THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY From the collection of Julius Doerner, Chicago Purchased, 1918. 623 D55o cop.4 The person charging this material is re- sponsible for its return on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. University of Illinois Library JAN 0 2 I5«8 JAN 03 1183 :Jv THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS LITTLE NELL AND HER GRANDFATHER. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP AND REPRINTED PIECES. By CHARLES DICKENS. WITH ORIGINAL ILLUSTRATIONS By S. EYTINGE, Jr. BOSTON: JAMES R. OSGOOD AND COMPANY, Late Ticknor & Fields, and Fields, Osgood, & Co. 1875. Gad's Hill Place, Hick am by Rochester, Kent, Second April, 1867. By a special arrangement made with me and my English Publishers (partners * with me in the copyright of my works), Messrs. Ticknor and Fields, of Boston, have become the only authorized representatives in America of the whole series of my books. CHARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in die Clerk's Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. University Press : Welch, Bigelow, & Co., Cambridge. <27 X7 C/ct-vx. ^3 G^-,4*' ' CONTENTS. FACE The Old Curiosity Shop . 7- 3*9 Reprinted Pieces : — The Long Voyage 323 The Begging- Letter Writer 328 A Child's Dream of a Star 333 Our English Watering-Place 335 Our French Watering-Place 340 Bill-Sticking 348 “ Births. Mrs. Meek, of a Son ” 355 Lying Awake 358 The Poor Relation's Story . 362 The Child’s Story 368 The School-boy’s Story 370 Nobody’s Story 376 The Ghost of Art 379 Out of Town 383 Out of the Season 387 A Poor Man’s Tale of a Patent 392 The Noble Savage 395 A Flight 399 The Detective Police 405 Three 44 Detective ” Anecdotes ......... 416 On Duty with Inspector Field 421 Down with the Tide 429 A Walk in a Workhouse 434 Prince Bull. A Fairy Tale 439 637730 CONTENTS. A Plated Article 442 Our Honorable Friend 448 Our School 451 Our Vestry 456 Our Bore 460 A Monument of French Folly 464 A Christmas Tree . . . . 471 . C i • - i. KJ LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. [Engraved under the superintendence of A. V. S. Anthony.] I. Little Nell and her Grandfather .... Frontispiece II. Quilp, Mrs. Quilp, and Mrs. Jiniwin .... Page 30 III. Quilp’s Boy 34 IV. Kit, his Mother, Jacob, and the Baby 55 V. Mr. and Mrs. Garland and Whisker 71 VI. Codlin and Short .84 VII. The Schoolmaster ... 112 VIII. Mrs. Jarley _ 129 IX. Sampson and Sally Brass X. “The Single Gentleman” 163. XI. Mr. Chuckster 241 XII. Dick Swiveller and the Marchioness 249 XIII. The Long Voyage . 327 XIV. Old Cheeseman 374 XV. Ghost of Art 382 XVI. Our Bore 461 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. IT y ■ '*/ ■ ) ^ : 8 ’ 1 '} >:■ Tj rr : (; PREFACE ♦ — • In April, 1840, I issued the first number of a new weekly pub- lication, price threepence, called Master Humphrey’s Clock. It was intended to consist, for the most part, of detached papers, but was to include one continuous story, to be resumed from time to time with such indefinite intervals between each period of re- sumption as might best accord with the exigencies and capabilities of the proposed Miscellany. The first chapter of this tale appeared in the fourth number of Master Humphrey’s Clock, when I had already been made un- easy by the desultory character of that work, and when, I believe, my readers had thoroughly participated in the feeling. The com- mencement of a story was a great satisfaction to me, and I had reason to believe that my readers participated in this feeling too. Hence, being pledged to some interruptions and some pursuit of the original design, I cheerfully set about disentangling myself from those impediments as fast as I could ; and — that done — from that time until its completion The Old Curiosity Shop was written and published from weefc: to week, in weekly parts. When the story was finished, in order that it might be freed from the encumbrance of associations and interruptions with which it had no kind of concern, I caused the few sheets of Master Humphrey’s Clock, which had been printed in connection with it, to be can- celled ; and, like the unfinished tale of the windy night and the notary in The Sentimental Journey, they became the property of the trunkmaker and the butterman. I was especially unwilling, I confess, to enrich those respectable trades with the opening paper PREFACE. of the abandoned design, in which Master Humphrey described himself and his manner of life. Though I now affect to make the confession philosophically, as referring to a bygone emotion, I am conscious that my pen winces a little even while I write these words. But it was done, and wisely done, and Master Humphrey’s Clock, as originally constructed, became one of the lost books of the earth, — which, we all know, are far more precious than any that can be read for lc^ve or money. In reference to the tale itself I desire to say very little here. The many friends it won me, and the many hearts it turned to me when they were full of private sorrow, invest it with an interest in my mind which is not a public one, and the rightful place of which appears to be u a more removed ground.” I will merely observe, therefore, that, in writing the book, I had it always in my fancy to surround the lonely figure of the child with grotesque and wild but not impossible companions, and to gather about her innocent face and pure intentions associates as strange and uncongenial as the grim objects that are about her bed when her history is first foreshadowed. Master Humphrey (before his devotion to the trunk and butter business) was originally supposed to be the narrator of the story. As it was constructed from the beginning, however, with a view to separate publication when completed, his demise did not involve the necessity of any alteration. I have a mournful pride in one recollection associated with “ little Nell.” While she was yet upon her wanderings, not then con- cluded, there appeared in a literary journal an essay of which she was the principal theme, so earnestly, so eloquently, and tenderly appreciative of her and of all her shadowy kith and kin, that it would have been insensibility in me, if I could have read it without an unusual glow of pleasure and encouragement. Long afterwards, and when I had come to know him well, and to see him stout of heart going slowly down into his grave, I knew the writer of that essay to be Thomas Hood. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER I. Although I am an old man, night is generally my time for walking. In the summer I often leave home early in the morning, and roam about fields and lanes all day, or even escape for days or weeks together ; but, saving in the country, I seldom go out until after dark, though, Heaven be thanked, I love its light, and feel the cheerfulness it sheds upon the earth, as much as any creature living. I have fallen insensibly into this habit, both because it favors my infirm- ity, and because it affords me greater opportunity of speculating on the char- acters and occupations of those who fill the streets. The glare and hurry of broad noon are not adapted to idle pur- suits like mine ; a glimpse of passing faces, caught by the light of a street lamp, or a shop window, is often better for my purpose than their full revelation in the daylight ; and, if I must add the truth, night is kinder in this respect than day, which too often destroys an air-built castle at the moment of its completion, without the least ceremony or remorse. That constant pacing to and fro, that never-ending restlessness, that inces- sant tread of feet wearing the rough stones smooth and glossy, — is it not a wonder how the dwellers in narrow ways can bear to hear it ! Think of a sick man, in such a place as Saint Mar- tin’s Court, listening to the footsteps, and, in the midst of pain and weariness, obliged, despite himself (as though it were a task he must perform), to detect the child’s step from the man’s, the slip- shod beggar from the booted exquisite, the lounging from the busy, the dull heel of the sauntering outcast from the quick tread of an expectant pleasure- seeker, — think of the hum and noise being always present to his senses, and of the stream of life that will not stop, pouring on, on, on, through all his rest- less dreams, as if he were condemned to lie, dead but conscious, in a noisy churchyard, and had no hope of rest for centuries to come ! Then the crowds forever passing and repassing on the bridges (on those which are free of toll at least) where many stop on fine evenings looking listlessly down upon the water, with some vague idea that by and by it runs between green banks which grow wider and wider until at last it joins the broad vast sea, — where some halt to rest from heavy loads, and think, as they look over the parapet, that to smoke and lounge away one’s life, and lie sleeping in the sun upon a hot tarpaulin, in a dull, slow, sluggish barge, must be hap- piness unalloyed, — and where some, and a very different class, pause with heavier loads than they, remembering to have heard or read in some old time that drowning was not a hard death, but of all means of suicide the easiest and best. Covent Garden Market at sunrise too, in the spring or summer, when the fra- grance of sweet flowers is in the air, overpowering even the unwholesome steams of last night’s debauchery, and driving the dusky thrush, whose cage has hung outside a garret window all 12 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. night long, half mad with joy! Poor, bird ! the only neighboring thing at all akin to the other little captives, some of whom, shrinking from the hot hands of drunken purchasers, lie drooping on the path already, while others, soddened by close contact, await the time when they sliall be watered and freshened up to please more sober company, and make old clerks who pass them on their road to business wonder what has filled their breasts with visions of the country. But my present purpose is not to expatiate upon my walks. The story I am about to relate arose out of one of these rambles ; and thus I have been led to speak of them by way of preface. One night I had roamed into the city, and was walking slowly on in my usual way, musing upon a great many things, when I was arrested by an inquiry the purport of which did not reach me, but which seemed to be addressed to my- self, and was preferred in a soft sweet voice that struck me very pleasantly. I turned hastily round, and found at my elbow a pretty little girl, who begged to be directed to a certain street at a con- siderable distance, and indeed in quite another quarter of the town. “ It is a very long way from here,” said I, “ my child.” “ I know that, sir,” she replied, tim- idly. “ I am afraid it is a very long way; for I came from there to-night.” “Alone?” said I, in some surprise. “ O yes, I don’t mind that, but I am a little frightened now, for I have lost my road.” “And what made you ask it of me? Suppose I should tell you wrong.” “ I am sure you will not do that,” said the little creature, “ you are such a very old gentleman, and walk so slow yourself.” I cannot describe how much I was impressed by this appeal, and the en- ergy with which it was made, which brought a tear into the child’s clear eye, and made her slight figure tremble as she looked up into my face. “ Come,” said I, “ I ’ll take you there.” She put her hand in mine, as con- fidingly as if she had known me from her cradle, and we trudged away to- gether, — the little creature accommodat- ing her pace to mine, and rather seem- ing to lead and take care of me than I to be protecting her. . I observed that every now and then $he stole a curious look at my face as if to make quite sure that I was not deceiving her, and that these glances (very sharp and keen they were too) seemed to increase her confidence at every repetition. For my part, my curiosity and inter- est were, at least, equal to the child’s; for child she certainly was, although I thought it probable from what I could make out, that her very small and deli- cate frame imparted a peculiar youth- fulness to her appearance. Though more scantily attired than she might have been, she was dressed with per- fect neatness, and betrayed no marks of poverty or neglect. “ Who has sent you so far by your- self? ” said I. “ Somebody who is very kind to me, sir.” “And what have you been doing?” “That I must not tell,” said the child. There was something in the manner of this reply which caused me to look at the little creature with an involun- tary expression of surprise ; for I won- dered what kind of errand it might be, that occasioned her to be prepared for questioning. Her quick eye seemed to read my thoughts. As it met mine, she added that there was no harm in what she had been doing, but it was a great secret, — a secret which she did not even know herself. This was said with no appearance of cunning or deceit, but with an unsus- picious frankness that, bore the impress of truth. She walked on, as before, growing more familiar with me as w^e proceeded, and talking cheerfully by the w ay ; but she said no more about her home, beyond remarking that w f e were going quite a new road, and ask- ing if it were a short one. While we were thus engaged, I re- volved in my mind a hundred differ- ent explanations of the riddle, and re- jected them every one. I really felt THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i3 ashamed to take advantage of' the in- genuousness or grateful feeling of the child, for the purpose of gratifying my curiosity. I love these little people ; and it is not. a slight thing when they, who are so fresh from God, love us. As I had felt pleased, at first, by her confidence, I determined to deserve it, and to do credit to the nature which had prompted her to repose it in me. There was no reason, however, why I should refrain from seeing the per- son who had inconsiderately sent her to so great a distance by night and alone ; and, as it was not improbable that if she found herself near home she might take farewell of me and deprive me of the opportunity, I avoid- ed the most frequented ways and took the most intricate. Thus it was not until we arrived in the street itself that she knew where we were. Clap- ping her hands with pleasure, and run- ning on before me for a short distance, my little acquaintance stopped at a door, and, remaining on the step till I came up, knocked at it when I joined her. A part of this door was of glass, un- protected by any shutter ; which I did not observe at first, for all was very dark and silent: within, and I was anxious (as indeed the child was also) for an answer to our summons. When she had knocked twice or thrice, there was a noise as if some person were mov- ing inside, and at length a faint light appeared through the glass, which, as it approached very slowly, — the bearer having to make his way through a great many scattered articles, — ena- bled me to see, both what kind of per- son it was who advanced, and what kind of place it was through which he came. He was a little old man with long gray hair, whose face and figure, as he held the light above his head and looked before him as he approached, I could plainly see. Though much altered by age, I fancied I could recog- nize in his spare and slender form some- thing of that delicate mould which I had noticed in the child. Their bright blue eyes were certainly alike, but his face was so deeply furrowed, and so very full of care, that here all resem- blance ceased. The place through which he made his way at leisure was one of those recepta- cles for old and curious things which seem to crouch in odd corners of this town, and to hide their musty treasures from the public eye in jealousy and dis- trust. There were suits of mail, stand- ing like ghosts in armor, here and there ; fantastic carvings brought from monkish cloisters ; rusty weapons of various kinds ; distorted figures in china and wood and iron and ivory ; tapestry and strange furniture that might have been designed in dreams. The haggard aspect of the little old man was wonder- fully suited to the place. He might have groped among old churches and tombs and deserted houses, and gathered all the spoils with his own hands. There was nothing in the whole collection but was in keeping with himself, — nothing that looked older or more worn than he. As he turned the key in the lock, he surveyed me with some astonishment, which was not diminished when he looked from me to my companion. The door being opened, the child addressed him as her grandfather, and told him the little story of our companionship. “ Why, bless thee, child,” said the old man, patting her on the head, “ how couldst thou miss thy way ? What if I had lost thee, Nell !” “ I would have found my way back to you, grandfather,” said the child, boldly; “never fear.” The old man kissed her ; then turned to me and begged me to walk in. I did so. The door was closed and locked. Preceding me with the light, he led rfle through the place I had already seen from without into a small sitting- room behind, in which was another door opening into a kind of closet, where I saw a little bed that a fairy might have slept in, it looked so very small and was so prettily arranged. The child took a candle and tripped into this lit- tle room, leaving the old man and me together. “ You must be tired, sir,” said he as he placed a chair near the fire ; “ how • can I thank you? ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i4 “ By taking more care of your grand- child another time, my good friend,” I replied. “ More care ! ” said the old man in a shrill voice, — “more care of Nelly ! Why, who ever loved a child as I love Nell?” He said this with such evident sur- prise that I was perplexed what answer to make ; the more so because, coupled with something feeble and wandering in his manner, there were in his face marks of deep and anxious thought, which convinced me that he could not be, as I had been at first inclined to sup- pose, in a state of dotage or imbecility. “I don’t think you consider — ”1 began. “ 1 don’t consider ! ” cried the old man, interrupting me, — “I don’t con- sider her ! Ah, how little you know of the truth ! Little Nelly, little Nelly ! ” It would be impossible for any man — I care not what his form of speech might be — to express more affection than the dealer in curiosities did in these four words. I waited for him to speak again, but he rested his chin upon his hand, and, shaking his head twice or thrice, fixed his eyes upon the fire. While we were sitting thus in silence, the door of the closet opened, and the child returned ; her light brown hair hanging loose about her neck, and her face flushed with the haste she had made to rejoin us. She busied her- self, immediately, in preparing supper. While she was thus engaged I remarked that the old man took an opportunity of observing me more closely than he had done yet. I was surprised to see that, all this time, everything was done by the child, and that there appeared to be no other persons but ourselves in the house. I took advantage of a moment when she W'as absent to venture a hint on this point, to which the old man replied that there were few grown persons as trust- worthy or as careful as she. “ It always grieves me,” I observed, roused by what I took to be his selfish- ness, — “ it always grieves me to con- template the initiation of children into the ways of life when they are scarcely more than infants. It checks their con- fidence and simplicity, — two of the best. ualities that Heaven gives them, — and emands that they share our sorrows before they are capable of entering into our enjoyments.” “ It will never check hers,” said the old man, looking steadily at me: “the springs are too deep. Besides, the chil- dren of the poor know but few pleasures. Even the cheap delights of childhood must be bought and paid for.” “But — forgive me for saying this — you are surely not so very poor,” said I. “ She is not my child, sir,” returned the old man. “ Her mother was, and she was poor. I save nothing, — not a penny, — though I live as you see, but” — he laid his hand upon my arm and leant forward to whisper — “she shall be rich one of these days, and a fine lady. Don’t you think ill of me, because I use her help. She gives it cheerfully as you see, and it would break her heart if she knew that I suf- fered anybody else to do for me what her little hands could undertake. I don’t consider ! ” he cried with sudden querulousness ; “ why, God knows that this one child is the thought and object of my life, and yet he never prospers me, — no, never ! ” At this juncture, the subject of our conversation again returned ; and the old man, motioning to me to approach the table, broke off, and said no more. We had scarcely begun our repast when there was a knock at the door by which I had entered ; and Nell, burst- ing into a hearty laugh, which I was rejoiced to hear, for it was childlike and full of hilarity, said it was, no doubt, dear old Kit come back at last. “ Foolish Nell ! ” said the old man, fondling with her hair. “ She always laughs at poor Kit.” The child laughed again more heart- ily than before, and I could not help smiling from pure sympathy. The little old man took up a candle and went to open the door. When he came back, Kit was at his heels. Kit was a shock-headed, shambling, awkward lad, with an uncommonly wide mouth, very red cheeks, a turned-up nose, and certainly the most comical ex- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. *5 presslon of face I ever saw. He stopped short at the door on seeing a stranger, twirled in his hand a perfectly round old hat without any vestige of a brim, and, resting himself now on one leg, and now on the other, and changing them constantly, stood in the doorway, looking into the parlor with the most extraordinary leer I ever beheld. I entertained a grateful feeling towards the boy from that minute, for I felt that he was the comedy of the child’s life. . / “A long way, wasn’t it, Kit?” said the little old man. “ Why, then, it was a goodish stretch, master,” returned Kit. “ Did you find the house easily? ” “Why, then, not over and above easy, master,” said Kit. “ Of course you have come back hun- gry?” “Why, then, I do consider myself rather so, master,” was the answer. The lad had a remarkable manner of standing sideways as he spoke, and thrusting his head forward over his shoulder, as if he could not get at his voice without that accompanying ac- tion. I think he would have amused one anywhere, but the child’s exquisite enjoyment of his oddity, and the relief it was to find that there was something she associated with merriment, in a place that appeared so unsuited to her, were quite irresistible. It was a great point, too, that Kit himself was flat- tered by the sensation he created, and after several efforts to preserve his gravity, burst into a loud roar, and so stood with his mouth wide open and his eyes nearly shut, laughing vio- lently. The old man had again relapsed into his former abstraction and took no notice of what passed ; but I remarked that, when her laugh was over, the child’s bright eyes were dimmed with tears, called forth by the fulness of heart with which she welcomed her un- couth favorite after the little anxiety of the night. As for Kit himself (whose laugh had been all the time one of that sort which very little would change into a cry) he carried a large slice of bread and meat and a mug of beer into a corner, and applied himself to dispos- ing of them with great voracity. “Ah ! ” said the old man, turning to me with a sigh as if I had spoken to him but that moment, “you don’t know what you say, when you tell me that I don’t consider her.” “ You must not attach too great weight to a remark founded on first appearances, my friend,” said I. “ No,” returned the old man thought- fully, — “no. Come hither, Nell.” The little girl hastened from her seat, and put her arm about his neck. “Do I love thee, Nell?” said he. “ Say, — do I love thee, Nell, or no ? ” The child only answered by her caresses, and laid her head upon his breast. “ Why dost thou sob,” said the grand- father, pressing her closer to him and glancing towards me. “ Is it because thou know’st I love thee, and dost not like that I should seem to doubt it by my question? Well, well; then let ua say I love thee dearly.” “Indeed, indeed you do,” replied the child with great earnestness ; “ Kit knows you do.” Kit, who, in despatching his bread and meat, had been swallowing two thirds of his knife at every mouthful with the coolness of a juggler, stopped short in his operations on being thus appealed to, and bawled, “ Nobody is n’t such a fool as to say he doos n’t” ; af-> ter which he incapacitated himself for further conversation by taking a most; prodigious sandwich at one bite. “ She is poor now,” said the old man, patting the child’s cheek ; “ but, I say again, the time is coming when she shall be rich. It has been a long time coming, but it must come at last ; a very long time, but it surely must come. It has come to other men who do noth- ing but waste and riot. When will it come to me ! ” “ I am very happy as I am, grand- father,” said the child. “ Tush, tush ! ” returned the old man, “thou dost not know, — how shouldst thou ! ” Then he muttered again between his teeth, “ The time must come, I am very sure it must. It will be all the better for coming late ” ; i6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. and then he sighed and fell into his for- mer musing state, and, still holding the child between his knees, appeared to be insensible to everything around him. By this time it wanted but a few min- utes of midnight, and I rose to go : which recalled him to himself. “ One moment, sir,” he said. “ Now, Kit, near midnight, boy, and you still here ! Get home, get home, and be true to your time in the morning, for there ’s work to do. Good night ! There, bid him good night, Nell, and let him be gone ! ” “Good night, Kit,” said the' child, her eyes lighting up with merriment and kindness. “ Good night, Miss Nell,” returned the boy. “And thank this gentleman,” inter- posed the old man, “ but for whose care I might have lost my little girl to- night.” “No, no, master,” said Kit; “that won’t do, that won’t.” “ What do you mean? ” cried the old man. “/’dhave found her, master,” said Kit, — “1 ’d have found her. I ’d bet that I ’d find her if she was above ground. I would, as quick as anybody, master ! Ha, ha, ha ! ” Once more opening his mouth and shutting his eyes, and laughing like a stentor, Kit gradually backed to the door, and roared himself out. Free of the room, the boy was not slow in taking his departure. When he had gone, and the child was occupied in clearing the table, the old man said, — “ I have n’t seemed to thank you, sir, « enough for what you have done to-night ; but I do thank you, humbly and heart- ily ; and so does she ; and her thanks are better worth than mine. I should be sorry that you went away and thought I was unmindful of your good- ness, or careless of her : I am not in- deed.” I was sure of that, I said, from what I had seen. “ But,” I added, “ may I ask you a question ? ” “ Ay, sir,” replied the old man, “what is it ? ” “This delicate child,” said I, “with so much beauty and intelligence, — has she nobody to care for her but you? Has she no other companion or ad- viser?” “ No,” he returned, looking anxiously in my face, — “no, and she wants no other.” “ But are you not fearful,” said I, “ that you may misunderstand a charge so tender ? I am sure you mean well, but are you quite certain that you know how to execute such a trust as this? I am an old man, like you, and I am actuated by an old man’s concern in all that is young and promising. Do you not think that what I have seen of you and this little creature to-night must have an interest not wholly free from pain ? ” “ Sir,” rejoined the old man after a moment’s silence, “ I have no right to feel hurt at what you say. It is true that in many respects I am the child, and she the grown person, — that you have seen already. But, waking or sleeping, by night or day, in sickness or health, she is the one object of my care ; and if you knew of how much care, you would look on me with different eyes, you would indeed. Ah ! it ’s a weary life for an old man, — a weary, weary life, — but there is a great end to gain, and that I keep before me.” Seeing that he was in a state of ex- citement and impatience, I turned to put on an outer coat which I had thrown off, on entering the room, purposing to say no more. I was surprised to see the child standing patiently by, with a cloak upon her arm, and in her hand a hat and stick. “Those are not mine, my dear,” said I. “ No,” returned the child, quietly, “ they are grandfather’s.” “But he is not going out to-night.” “O yes he is,” said the child, with a smile. “And what becomes of you, my pret- ty one?” “Me! I stay here of course. I al- ways do.” I looked in astonishment towards the old man ; but he was, or feigned to be, busied in the arrangement of his dress. From him I looked back to the slight, gentle figure of the child. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. *7 Alone ! In that gloomy place all the long, dreary night ! She evinced no consciousness of my surprise, but cheerfully helped the old man with his cloak, and, when he. was ready, took a candle to light us out. Finding that we did not follow as she expected, she looked back with a smile and waited for us. The old man showed by his face that he plainly understood the cause of my hesitation, but he mere- ly signed to me with an inclination of the head to pass out of the room before him, and remained silent. I had no resource but to comply. When we reached the door, the child, setting down the candle, turned to say good night and raised her face to kiss me. Then she ran to the old man, who folded her in his arms and bade God bless her. “ Sleep soundly, Nell,” he said in a low voice, “and angels guard thy bed ! Do not forget thy prayers, my sweet.” “ No indeed,” answered the child fer- vently, “ they make me feel so happy ! ” “ That ’s well ; I know they do ; they should,” said the old man. “ Bless thee a hundred times ! Early in the morning I shall be home.” “ You ’ll not ring twice,” returned the child. “The bell wakes me, even in the middle of a dream.” With this they separated. The child opened the door (now guarded by a shut- ter which I had heard the boy put up before he left the house), and with anoth- er farewell, whose clear and tender note I have recalled a thousand times, held it until we had passed out. The old man paused a moment while it was gently closed and fastened on the inside, and, satisfied that this was done, walked on at a slow pace. At the street corner he stopped. Regarding me with a troubled countenance, he said that our ways were widely different, and that he must take his leave. I would have spoken, but, summoning up more alacrity than might have been expected in one of his appear- ance, he. hurried away. I could see, that, twice or thrice, he looked back as if to ascertain if I were still watching him, or perhaps to assure himself that I was not following, at a distance. The <?bs<jurity of the night favored his disap- 2 pearance, and his figure was soon beyond my sight. I remained standing on the spot where he had left me, unwilling to depart, and yet unknowing why I should loiter there. I looked wistfully into the street we had lately quitted, and, after a time, directed my steps that way. I passed and repassed the house, and stopped, and listened at the door. All was dark, and silent as the grave. Yet I lingered about, and could not tear myself away ; thinking of all possi- ble harm that might happen to the child, — of fires, and robberies, and even mur- der, — and feeling as if some evil must ensue if I turned my back upon the place. The closing of a door or window in the street brought me before the cu- riosity dealer’s once more. I crossed the road, and looked up at the house, to assure myself that the noise had not come from there. No, it was black, cold, and lifeless as before. There were few passengers astir ; the street was sad and dismal, and pretty well my own. A few stragglers from the theatres hurried by, and now and then' I turned aside to avoid some noisy drunk- ard as he reeled homewards ; but these interruptions were not frequent and soon ceased. The clocks struck one. Still I paced up and down, promising myself that every time should be the last, and breaking faith with myself on some new plea as often as I did so. The more I thought of what the old man had said, and of his looks and bearing, the less I could account for what I had seen and heard. I had a strong misgiving that his nightly absence was for no good purpose. I had only come to know the fact through the inno- cence of the child ; and, though the old man was by at the time and saw my undisguised surprise, he had preserved a strange mystery on the subject, and offered no word of explanation. _ These reflections naturally recalled again, more strongly than before, his haggard face, his wandering manner, his restless anx- ious looks. His affection for the child might not be inconsistent with villany of the worst kind ; even that very affection was, in itself, an extraordinary contradic- tion, or how could he leave her thus? x8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Disposed as I was to think badly of him, I never doubted that his love for her was real. I could not admit the thought, remembering what had passed between us, and the tone of voice in which he had called her by her name. “ Stay here of course,” the child had said in answer to my question ; “ I al- ways do ! ” What could take him from home by night, and every night ! I called up all the strange tales I had ever heard, of dark and secret deeds committed in great towns and escaping detection for a long series of years. Wild as many of these stories were, I could not find one adapted to this mys- tery, which only became the more im- penetrable, in proportion as I sought to solve it. Occupied with such thoughts as these, and a crowd of others all tending to the same point, I continued to pace the street for two long hours. At length the rain began to descend heavily ; and then, overpowered by fatigue, though no less interested than I had been at first, I engaged the nearest coach and so got home. A cheerful fire was blaz- ing on the hearth, the lamp burnt brightly, my clock received me with its old familiar welcome ; everything was quiet, warm, and cheering, and in hap- ? y contrast to the gloom and darkness had quitted. I sat down in my easy-chair, and, fall- ing back upon its ample cushions, pic- tured to myself the child in her bed ; alone, unwatched, uncared for (save by angels), yet sleeping peacefully. So very young, so spiritual, so slight and fairy-like a creature passing the long dull nights in such an uncongenial place, — I could not dismiss it from my thoughts. We are so much in the habit of allow- ing impressions to be made upon us by external objects, which should be pro- duced by reflection alone, but which, without such visible aids, often escape us, that I am not sure I should have been so thoroughly possessed by this one subject, but for the heaps of. fantastic things I had seen huddled together in the curiosity dealer’s warehouse. These, crowding on my mind, in connection with the child, and gathering round her, as it were, brought her condition palpa- bly before me. I had her image, with- out any effort of imagination, surround- ed and beset by everything that was foreign to its nature, and furthest re- moved from the sympathies of her sex and age. If these helps to my fancy had all been wanting, and I had been forced to imagine her in a common chamber, with nothing unusual or un- couth in its appearance, it is very prob- able that I should have been less im- pressed with her strange and solitapr state. As it was, she seemed to exist in a kind of allegory ; and, having these shapes about her, claimed my interest so strongly that (as I have already re- marked) I could not dismiss her from my recollection, do what I would. “ It would be a curious speculation,” said I, after some restless turns across and across the room, “to imagine her in her future life, holding her solitary way among a crowd of wild, grotesque companions, — the only pure, fresh, youthful object in the throng. It would be curious to find — ” I checked myself here, for the theme was carrying me along with it at a great pace, and I already saw before me a region on which I was little disposed to enter. I agreed with myself that this was idle musing, and resolved to go to bed, and court forgetfulness. But all that night, waking or in my sleep, the same thoughts recurred, and the same images retained possession of my brain. I had, ever before me, the old dark murky rooms, — the gaunt suits of mail with their ghostly silent air, — the faces all awry, grinning from wood and stone, — the dust, and rust, and worm that lives in wood, — and alone in the midst of all this lumber and decay and ugly age, the beautiful child in her gentle slumber, smiling through her light and sunny dreams. CHAPTER II. After combating, for nearly a week, the feeling w'hich impelled me to revisit the place I had quitted under the cir- cumstances already detailed, I yielded THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 19 to it at length ; and, determining that this time I would present myself by the light of day, bent my steps thither early in the afternoon. I walked past the house, and took several turns in the street, with that kind of hesitation which is natural to a man who is conscious that the visit he is about to pay is unexpected, and may not be very acceptable. However, as the door of the shop was shut, and it did not appear likely that I should be recognized by those within, if I contin- ued merely to pass up and down before it, I soon conquered this irresolution, and found myself in the curiosity deal- er’s warehouse. The old man and another person were together in the back part, and there seemed to have been high words between them, for their voices, which were raised to a very loud pitch, sud- denly stopped on my entering, and the old man, advancing hastily towards me, said in a tremulous tone that he was very glad I had come. “You interrupted us at a critical mo- ment,” he said, pointing to the man whom I had found in company with him. “ This fellow will murder me one of these days. He would have done so, long ago, if he had dared.” “ Bah ! You would swear away my life if you could,” returned the other, after bestowing a stare and a frown on me ; “we all know that ! ” “I almost think I could,” cried the old man, turning feebly upon him. “If oaths or prayers or words could rid me of you, they should. I would be quit of you, and would be relieved if you were dead.” “ I know it,” returned the other. “ I said so, did n’t I ? But neither oaths nor prayers nor words will kill me, and therefore I live, and mean to live.” “ And his mother died ! ” cried the old man, passionately clasping his hands and looking upward ; “ and this is Heav- en’s justice ! ” The other stood lounging with his foot upon a chair, and regarded him with a contemptuous sneer. He was a young man of one-and-twenty or there- abouts ; well made, and certainly hand- some, though the expression of his face was far from prepossessing, having, in common with his manner and even his dress, a dissipated, insolent air which repelled one. “ Justice or no justice,” said the young fellow, “ here I am and here I shall stop till such time as I think fit to go, unless you send for assistance to put me out, — which you won’t do, I know. I tell you again that I want to see my sister.” “ Your sister ! ” said the old man, bitterly. “Ah! You can’t change the rela- tionship,” returned the other. “If you could, you ’d have done it long ago. I want to see my sister, that you keep cooped up here, poisoning her mind with your sly secrets, and pretending an affection for her that you may work her to death, and add a few scraped shil- lings every week to the money you can hardly count. I want to see her ; and I will.” “ Here ’s a moralist to talk of poisoned minds ! Here ’s a generous spirit to scorn scraped-up shillings ! ” cried the old man, turning from him to me. “ A profligate, sir, who has forfeited every claim, not only upon those who have the misfortune to be of his blood, but upon society which knows nothing of him but his misdeeds. A liar too,” he add- ed, in a lower voice as he drew closer to me, “ who knows how dear she is to me, and seeks to wound me even there, because there is a stranger by.” “ Strangers are nothing to me, grand- father,” said the young fellow, catching at the words, “nor I to them, I hope. The best they can do is to keep an eye to their business and leave me to mine. There ’s a friend of mine waiting outside, and as it seems that I may have to wait some time, I ’ll call him in, with your leave.” Saying this, he stepped to the door, and, looking down the street, beckoned several times to some unseen person, who, to judge from the air of impatience with which these signals were accompa- nied, required a great quantity of per- suasion to induce him to advance. At length there sauntered up, on the oppo- site side of the way, — with a bad pre- 20 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. tence of passing by accident, — a figure conspicuous for its dirty smartness, which, after a great many frowns and jerks of the head, in resistance of the invitation, ultimately crossed the road and was brought into the shop. “There. It’s Dick Swiveller,” said the young fellow, pushing him in. “ Sit down, Swiveller.” “ But is the old min agreeable?” said Mr. Swiveller in an undertone. “ Sit down,” repeated his compan- ion. Mr. Swiveller complied, and, looking about him with a propitiatory smile, observed that last week was a fine week for the ducks, and this week was a fine week for the dust ; he also observed that, while standing by the post at the street corner, he had observed a pig with a straw in his mouth issuing out of the tobacco-shop, from which appear- ance he augured that another fine week for the ducks was approaching, and that rain would certainly ensue. He further- more took occasion to apologize for any negligence that might be perceptible in his dress, on the ground that last night he had had “the sun very strong in his eyes”; by which expression he was understood to convey to his hearers, in the most delicate manner possible, the information that he had been extremely drunk. “ But what,” said Mr. Swiveller with a sigh, — “what is the odds so long as the fire of soul is kindled at the taper of conwiviality, and the wing of friendship never moults a feather ! What is the odds so long as the spirit is expanded by means of rosy wine, and the present moment is the least happiest of our existence ! ” “ You needn’t act the chairman here,” said his friend, half aside. “ Fred! ” cried Mr. Swiveller, tapping his nose, “ a word to the wise is suffi- cient for them, —we maybe good and happy without riches, Fred. Say not another syllable. I know my cue ; smart is the word. Only one little whisper, Fred, — is the old min friendly? ” “ Never you mind,” replied his friend. “ Right again, quite right,” said Mr. Swiveller; “caution is The word, and caution is the act.” With that, he winked as if in preservation of some deep secret, and, folding his arms and leaning back in his chair, looked up at the ceiling with profound gravity. It was perhaps not very unreasonable to suspect, from what had already passed, that Mr. Swiveller was not quite re- covered from the effects of the powerful sunlight to which he had made allusion ; but if no such suspicion had been awak- ened by his speech, his wiry hair, dull eyes, and sallow face would still have been strong witnesses against him. His attire was not, as he had himself hinted, remarkable for the nicest arrangement, but was in a state of disorder which strongly induced the idea that he had gone to bed in it. It consisted of a brown body-coat with a great many brass buttons up the front and only one behind, a bright check neckerchief, a plaid waistcoat, soiled white trousers, and a very limp hat, worn with the wrong side foremost, to hide a hole in the brim. The breast of his coat was ornamented with an outside pocket, from which there peeped forth the cleanest end of a very large and very ill-favored handkerchief ; his dirty wristbands were pulled down as far as possible, and ostentatiously folded back over his cuffs ; he displayed no gloves, and carried a yellow cane having at the top a bone hand with the semblance of a ring on its little finger and a black ball in its grasp. With all these personal advantages (to which may be added a strong savor of tobacco-smoke, and a prevailing greasiness of appearance), Mr. Swiveller leant back in his chair with his eyes fixed on the ceiling, and occasionally, pitching his voice to the needful key, obliged the company with a few bars of an intensely dismal air, and then, in the middle of a note, re- lapsed into his former silence. The old man sat himself down in a chair, and, with folded hands, looked sometimes at his grandson and some- times at his strange companion, as if he were utterly powerless, and had no resource but to leave them to do as they pleased. The young man reclined against a table at no great distance from his friend, in apparent indifference to everything that had passed ; and I - THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 21 who felt the difficulty of any interfer- ence, notwithstanding that the old man had appealed to me, both by words and looks — made the best feint I could of being occupied in examining some of the goods that were disposed for sale, and paying very little attention to the persons before me. The silence was not of long duration, for Mr. Swiveller, after favoring us with several melodious assurances that his heart was in the highlands, and that he wanted but his Arab steed as a prelimi- nary, to the achievement of great feats of valor and loyalty, removed his eyes from the ceiling and subsided into prose again. “ Fred,” said Mr. Swiveller, stopping short as if the idea had suddenly oc- curred to him, and speaking in the same audible whisper as before, “ is the old min friendly?” “What does it matter?” returned his friend, peevishly. “ No, but is he ? ” said Dick. “Yes, of course. What do I care whether he is or not ! ” Emboldened, as it seemed, by this reply to enter into a more general con- versation, Mr. Swiveller plainly laid himself out to captivate our attention. He began by remarking that soda- water, though a good thing in the abstract, was apt to lie cold upon the stomach unless qualified with ginger, or a small infusion of brandy, which latter article he held to be preferable in all cases, saving for the one consideration of expense. Nobody venturing to dis- pute these positions, he proceeded to observe that the human hair was a great retainer of tobacco-smoke, and that the young gentlemen of Westminster and Eton, after eating vast quantities of apples to conceal any scent of cigars from their anxious friends, were usually detected in consequence of their heads possessing this remarkable property ; whence he concluded that if the Royal Society would turn their attention to the circumstance, and endeavor to find in the resources of science a means of preventing such untoward revelations, they might indeed be looked upon as benefactors to mankind. These opin- ions being equally incontrovertible with those he had already pronounced, he went on to inform us that Jamaica rum, though unquestionably an agreeable spirit of great richness and flavor, had the drawback of remaining constantly present to the taste next day ; and nobody being venturous enough to argue this point either, he increased in confidence and became yet more com- panionable and communicative. “ It ’s a devil of a thing, gentlemen,” said Mr. Swiveller, “ when relations fall out and disagree. If the wing of friend- ship should never moult a feather, the wing of relationship should never be clipped, but be always expanded and serene. Why should a grandson and grandfather peg away at each other with mutual wiolence, when all might be bliss and concord? Why not jine hands and forgit it? ” “ Hold your tongue,” said his friend. “Sir,” replied Mr. Swiveller, “don’t ou interrupt the chair. Gentlemen, ow does the case stand, upon the pres- ent occasion? Here is a jolly old grandfather, — I say it with the utmost respect, — and here is a wild young grandson. The jolly old grandfather says to the wild young grandson, * I have brought you up and educated you, Fred; I have put you in the way of getting on in life ; you have bolted a little out of the course, as young fellows often do ; and you shall never have another chance, nor the ghost of half a one.’ The wild young grandson makes answer to this and says, ‘ You ’re as rich as rich can be ; you have been at no uncommon expense on my account ; you ’re saving up piles of money for my little sister that lives with you in a se- cret stealthy, hugger-muggering kind of way and with no manner of enjoy- ment, — why can’t you stand a trifle for your grown-up relation ? ’ The jolly old grandfather unto this retorts, not only that he declines to fork out with that cheerful readiness which is always so agreeable and pleasant in a gentle- man of his time of life, but that he will blow up, and call names, and make re- flections whenever they meet. Then the plain question is, Ain’t it a pity that this state of things should continue, and how much better would it be for the old 22 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . gentleman to hand over a reasonable amount of tin, and make it all right and comfortable ? ” Having delivered this oration with a great many waves and flourishes of the hand, Mr. Swiveller abruptly thrust the head of his cane into his mouth as if to prevent himself from impairing the effect of his speech by adding one other word. “ Why do you hunt and persecute me, God help me?” said the old man, turning to his grandson. “ Why do you bring your profligate companions here ? How often am I to tell you that my life is one of care and self-denial, and that I am poor?” “ How often am I to tell you,” re- turned the other, looking coldly at him, “that I know better?” “ You have chosen your own path,” said the old man. “ Follow it. Leave Nell and I to toil and work.” “ Nell will be a woman soon,” re- turned the other, “and, bred in your faith, she ’ll forget her brother unless he shows himself sometimes.” “Take care,” said the old man with sparkling eyes, “ that she does not for- get you when you would have her mem- ory keenest. Take care that the day don’t come when you walk barefoot in the streets, and she rides by in a gay carriage of her own.” “You mean when she has your mon- ey?” retorted the other. “ How like a poor man he talks ! ” “ And yet,” said the old man, drop- ping his voice and speaking like one who thinks aloud, “ how poor we are, and what a life it is ! The cause is a young child’s, guiltless of all harm or wrong, but nothing goes well with it ! Hope and patience, hope and pa- tience ! ” These words were uttered in too low a tone to reach the ears of the young men. Mr. Swiveller appeared to think that they implied some mental struggle consequent upon the powerful effect of his address, for he poked his friend with his cane and whispered his conviction that he had administered “ a clincher,” and that he expected a commission on the profits. Discovering his mistake after a while, he appeared to grow rath- er sleepy and discontented, and had more than once suggested the propriety of an immediate departure, when the door opened, and the child herself ap- peared. CHAPTER III. The child was closely followed by an elderly man of remarkably hard features and forbidding aspect, and so low in stature as to be quite a dwarf, though his head and face were large enough for the body of a giant. His black eyes were restless, sly, and cunning ; his mouth and chin, bristly with the stubble of a coarse hard beard; and his com- plexion was one of that kind which never looks clean or wholesome. But what added most to the grotesque expression of his face was a ghastly smile, which, appearing to be the mere result of habit, and to have no connec- tion with any mirthful or complacent feeling, constantly revealed the few dis- colored fangs that were yet scattered in his mouth, and gave him the aspect of a panting dog. His dress consisted of a large high-crowned hat, a worn dark suit, a pair of capacious shoes, and a dirty white neckerchief sufficiently limp and crumpled to disclose the greater portion of his wiry throat. Such hair as he had was of a grizzled black, cut short and straight upon his temples, and hanging in a frowzy fringe about his ears. His hands, which were of a rough coarse grain, were very dirty ; his finger-nails were crooked, long, and yellow. There w r as ample time to note these particulars, for, besides that they w^ere sufficiently obvious without very close observation, some moments elapsed be- fore any one broke silence. The child advanced timidly towards her brother and put her hand in his ; the dwarf (if we may call him so) glanced keenly at all present ; and the curiosity dealer, who plainly had not expected his un- couth visitor, seemed disconcerted and embarrassed. “ Ah ! ” said the dwarf, who, with his hand stretched out above his. eyes, had been surveying the young man atten- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 33 tively, “ that should be your grandson, neighbor I ” “ Say rather that he should not be,” replied the old man. “ But he is.” > “And that?” said the dwarf, point- ing to Dick Swiveller. “ Some friend of his, as welcome here as he,” said the old man. “And that?” inquired the dwarf, wheeling round and pointing straight at me. “ A gentleman who was so good as to bring Nell home the other night when she lost her way, coming from your house.” The little man turned to the child as if to chide her or express his wonder, but, as she was talking to the young man, held his peace, and bent his head to listen. “ Well, Nelly,” said the young fellow aloud. “ Do they teach you to hate me, eh?” “ No, no. For shame. O no ! ” cried the child. “To love me, perhaps?” pursued her brother with a sneer. “To do neither,” she returned. “They never speak to me about you. Indeed they never do.” “ I dare be bound for that,” he said, darting a bitter look at the grandfather. “ I dare be bound for that, Nell. O, I believe you there ! ” “ But I love you dearly, Fred,” said the child. “ No doubt ! ” “ I do indeed, and always will,” the child repeated with great emotion ; “ but O, if you would leave off vexing him and making him unhappy, then I could love you more.” “ I see ! ” said the young man, as he stooped carelessly over the child, and, having kissed her, pushed her from him. “There, get you away now you have said your lesson. You need n’t whimper. We part good friends enough, if that’s the matter.” He remained silent, following her with his eyes, until she had gained her little room and closed the door ; and then, turning to the dwarf, said ab- ruptly, — “Hark’ee, Mr. — ” “ Meaning me ? ” returned the dwarf. “ Quilp is my name. You might re- member. It ’s not a long one, — Daniel Quilp.” “Hark’ee, Mr. Quilp, then,” pur- sued the other. “You have some in- fluence with my grandfather there.” “ Some,” said Mr. Quilp, emphati- cally. “ And are in a few of his mysteries and secrets.” “A few,” replied Quilp, with equal dryness. “ Then let me tell him once for all, through you, that I will come into and go out of this place as often as I like, so long as he keeps Nell here ; and that, if he wants to be quit of me, he must first be quit of her. What have I done to be made a bugbear of, and to be shunned and dreaded as if I brought the plague ? He ’ll tell you that I have no natural affection ; and that I care no more for Nell, for her own sake, than I do for him. Let him say so. I care for the whim, then, of coming to and fro and reminding her of my existence. I will see her when I please. That’s my point. I came here to-day to main- tain it, and I ’ll come here again fifty times with the same object and always with the same success. I said I would stop till I had gained it. I have done so, and now my visit ’s ended. Come, Dick.” “ Stop ! ” cried Mr. Swiveller, as his companion turned towards the door. “ Sir ! ” “ Sir, I am your humble servant,” said Mr. Quilp, to whom the monosyl- lable was addressed. “ Before I leave the gay and festive scene, and halls of dazzling light, sir,” said Mr. Swiveller, “ I will, with your permission, attempt a slight remark. I came here, sir, this day, under the impression that the old min was friend- ly.” “ Proceed, sir,” said Daniel Quilp ; for the orator had made a sudden stop. “ Inspired by this idea and the senti- ments it awakened, sir, and feeling as a mutual friend that badgering, baiting, and bullying was not the sort of thing cal- culated to expand the souls and promote the social harmony of the contending 24 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. parties, I took upon myself to suggest a course which is the course to be adopted on the present occasion. Will you allow me to whisper half a syllable, sir? ” Without waiting for the permission he sought, Mr. Swiveller stepped up to the dwarf, and, leaning on his shoulder and stooping down to get at his ear, said in a voice which was perfectly audible to all present, — “The watchword to the old min is — fork.” “ Is what?” demanded Quilp. " Is fork, sir, fork,” replied Mr. Swiv- eller, slapping his pocket. “You are awake, sir?” The dwarf nodded. Mr. Swiveller drew back and nodded likewise, then drew a little farther back and nodded again, and so on. By these means he in time reached the door, where he gave a great cough to attract the dwarf’s attention and gain an opportunity of expressing, in dumb show, the closest confidence and most inviolable secrecy. Having performed the serious panto- mime that was necessary for the due conveyance of these ideas, he cast him- self upon his friend’s track, and van- ished. “ Humph ! ” said the dwarf, with a sour look and a shrug of his shoulders, “so much for dear relations. Thank God I acknowledge none ! Nor need you either,” he added, turning to the old man, “if you were not as weak as a reed, and nearly as senseless.” “ What would you have me do ? ” he retorted in a kind of helpless des- peration. “ It is easy to talk and sneer. What would you have me do?” “ What would / do if I was in your case?” said the dwarf. “ Something violent, no doubt.” “You’re right there,” returned the little man, highly gratified by the com- pliment, for such he evidently consid- ered it ; and grinning like a devil as he rubbed his dirty hands together. “ Ask Mrs. Quilp, pretty Mrs. Quilp, obedi- ent, timid, loving Mrs. Quilp. But that reminds me, — I have left her all alone, and she will be . anxious and know not a moment’s peace till I re- turn. I know she ’s always in that con- dition when I ’m away, though she doesn’t dare to say so, unless I lead her on and tell her she may speak freely, and I won’t be angry with her. O, well-trained Mrs. Quilp ! ” . The creature appeared quite horrible, with his monstrous head and little body, as he rubbed his hands slowly round and round and round again, — with something fantastic even in his manner of performing this slight action, — and, dropping his shaggy brows and cocking his chin in the air, glanced upward with a stealthy look of exultation that an imp might have copied and appropriated to himself. “ Here,” he said, putting his hand into his breast and sidling up to the old man as he spoke ; “ I brought it myself for fear of accidents, as, being in gold, it was something large and heavy for Nell to carry in her bag. She need be accustomed to such loads betimes, though, neighbor, for she will carry weight when you are dead.” “ Heaven send she may ! I hope so,” said the old man with something like a groan. “Hope so!” echoed the dwarf, ap- proaching close to his ear. “ Neighbor, I would I knew in what good invest- ment all these supplies are sunk. But you are a deep man, and keep your secret close.” “ My secret ! ” said the other with a haggard look. “Yes, you’re right — I — I — keep it close — very close.” He said no more, but, taking the money, turned away with a slow, uncer- tain step, and pressed his hand upon his head like a weary and dejected man. The dwarf watched him sharply, w^hile he passed into the little sitting-room and locked it in an iron safe above the chimney-piece ; and, after musing for a short space, prepared to take his leave, observing that, unless he made good haste, Mrs. Quilp would certainly be in fits on his return. “ And so, neighbor,” he added, “ I *11 turn my face homewards, leaving my love for Nelly and hoping she may never lose her w>ay again, though Iier doing so has procured me an honor I didn’t expect.” With that, he bowed and leered at me, and with a keen THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 25 glance ' around which seemed to com- prehend every object within his range of vision, however small or trivial, went his way. I had several times essayed to go myself, but the old man had always opposed it and entreated me to remain. As he renewed his entreaties on our being left alone, and adverted with many thanks to the former occasion of our being together, I willingly yielded to his persuasions, and sat down, pre- tending to examine some curious minia- tures and a few old medals which he placed before me. It needed no great pressing to induce me to stay, for if my curiosity had been excited on the occa- sion of my first visit, it certainly was not diminished now. Nell joined us before long, and, bring- ing some needle-work to the table, sat by the old man’s side. It was pleasant to observe the fresh flowers in the room, the pet bird with a green bough shading his little cage, the breath of freshness and youth which seemed to rustle through the old dull house and hover round the child. It was curious, but not so pleasant, to turn from the beauty and grace of the girl to the stooping figure, care-worn face, and jaded aspect of the old man. As he grew weaker and more feeble, what would become of this lonely little creature? Poor protector as he was, say that he died, — what would her fate be then ? The old man almost answered my thoughts, as he laid his hand on hers, and spoke aloud. “ I ’ll be of better cheer, Nell,” he said ; “ there must be good fortune in store for thee : I do not ask it for my- self, but thee. Such miseries must fall on thy innocent head without it, that I cannot believe but that, being tempted, it will come at last ! ” She looked cheerfully into his face, but made no answer. “When I think,” said he, “of the many years — many in thy short life — that thou hast lived alone with me ; of thy monotonous existence, knowing no companions of thy own age nor any childish pleasures ; of the sol it vide in which thou hast grown to be what thou art, and in which thou hast lived apart from nearly all thy kind but one old man ; I sometimes fear I have dealt . hardly by thee, Nell.” “ Grandfather ! ” cried the child in . unfeigned surprise. “Not in intention, — no, no,” said he. “I have ever looked forward to the time that should enable thee to mix among the gayest and prettiest, and. take thy station with the best. But I still look forward, Nell, I still look for- ward, and if I should be forced to leave thee, meanwhile, how have I fitted thee for struggles with the world ? .The poor bird yonder is as well qualified to encounter it, and be turned adrift upon its mercies. Hark ! I hear Kit outside. Go to him, Nell, go to him.” She rose, and, hurrying away, stopped, turned back, and put her arms about the old man’s neck, then left him and hurried away again, — but faster this time to hide her falling tears. “A word in your ear, sir,” said the old man in a hurried whisper. “ I have been rendered uneasy by what you said the other night, and can only plead that I have done all for the best, — that it is too late to retract, if I could (though I cannot), — and that I hope to triumph yet. All is for her sake. I have borne great poverty myself, and would spare her the sufferings that poverty carries with it. I would spare her the miseries that brought her mother, my own dear child, to an early grave. I would leave her, — not with resources which could be easily spent or squandered away, but with what would place her beyond the reach of want forever. You mark me, sir? She shall have no pittance, but a fortune — Hush ! I can say no more, than that, now or at any other time, and she is here again ! ” The eagerness with which all this was poured into my ear, the trembling of the hand with which he clasped my arm, the strained and starting eyes he fixed upon me, the wild vehemence and agitation of his manner, filled me with amazement. All that I had heard and seen, and a great part of what he had said himself, led me to suppose that he was a wealthy man. I could form no comprehension of his character, unless he were one of those miserable wretches 26 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. who, having made gain the sole end and object of their lives, and having succeeded in amassing great riches, are constantly tortured by the dread of pov- erty, and beset by fears of loss and ruin. Many things he had said, which I had been at a loss to understand, were quite reconcilable with the idea thus presented to me, and at length I concluded that beyond all doubt he was one of this unhappy race. The opinion was not the result of hasty consideration, for which indeed there was no opportunity at that time, as the child came back directly, and soon occupied herself in preparations for giving Kit a writing lesson, of which it seemed he had a couple every week, and one regularly on that evening, to the great mirth and enjoyment both of himself and his instructress. To relate how it was a long time before his mod- esty could be so far prevailed upon as to admit of his sitting down in the par- lor, in the presence of an unknown gen- tleman, — how, when he did sit down, he tucked up his sleeves and squared his elbows and put his face close to the copy-book and squinted horribly at the lines, — how, from the very first mo- ment of having the pen in his hand, he began to wallow in blots, and to daub himself with ink up to the very roots of his hair, — how, if he did by accident form a letter properly, he immediately smeared it out again with his arm in his preparations to make another, — how, at every fresh mistake, there was a fresh burst of merriment from the child and a louder and not less hearty laugh from poor Kit himself, — and how there was all the way through, notwithstanding, a gentle wish on her art to teach, and an anxious desire on is to learn ; — to relate all these partic- ulars would no doubt occupy more space and time than they deserve. It will be sufficient to say that the lesson was given, — that evening passed and night came on, — that the old man again grew restless and impatient, — that he quitted the house secretly at the same hour as before, — and that the child was once more left alone with- in its gloomy walls. And now, that I have carried this history so far in my own character and introduced these personages to the reader, I shall for the convenience of the narrative detach myself from its fur- ther course, and leave those who have prominent and necessary parts in it ta speak and act for themselves. CHAPTER IV. Mr. and Mrs. Quilp resided on Tow- er Hill ; and in her bower on Tower Hill Mrs. Quilp was left to pine the absence of her lord, when he quitted her on the business which he has been already seen to transact. Mr. Quilp could scarcely be said to be of any particular trade or calling, though his pursuits were diversified and his oc- cupations numerous. He collected the rents of whole colonies of filthy streets and alleys by the water-side, advanced money to the seamen and petty officers pf merchant vessels, had a share in the ventures of divers mates of East-India- men, smoked his smuggled cigars un- der the very nose of the Custom House, and made appointments on ’Change with men in glazed hats and round jack- ets pretty well every day. On the Surrey side of the river was a small, rat-infest- ed, dreary yard called “ Quilp’s Wharf,” in which were a little wooden counting- house burrowing all awry in the dust as if it had fallen from the clouds and ploughed into the ground ; a few frag- ments of rusty anchors, several large iron rings, some piles of rotten wood, and two or three heaps of old sheet copper, crumpled, cracked, and bat- tered. On Quilp’s Wharf, Daniel Quilp was a ship-breaker ; yet to judge from these appearances he must either have been a ship-breaker on a very small scale, or have broken his ships up very small indeed. Neither did the place present any extraordinary aspect of life or activity, as its only human occupant was an amphibious boy in a canvas suit, whose sole change of occupation was from sitting on the head of a pile and throwing stones into the mud when the tide was out, to standing with his hands in his pockets gazing listlessly on THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 27 the motion and on the bustle of the river at high-water. The dwarfs lodging on Tower Hill comprised, besides the needful accom- modation for himself and Mrs. Quilp, a small sleeping closet for that lady’s mother, who resided with the couple and waged perpetual war with Daniel ; of whom, notwithstanding, she stood in no slight dread. Indeed, the ugly crea- ture contrived, by some means or other, — whether by his ugliness or his fe- rocity or his natural cunning is no great matter, — to impress with a wholesome fear of his anger most of those with whom he was brought into daily con- tact and communication. Over nobody had he such complete ascendency as Mrs. Quilp, herself — a pretty little mild- spoken, blue-eyed woman, who, having allied herself in wedlock to the dwarf in one of those strange infatuations of which examples are by no means scarce, erformed a sound practical penance for er folly every day of her life. It has been said that Mrs. Quilp was pining in her bower. In her bower she was, but not alone, for besides the old lady, her mother, of whom mention has recently been made,, there were present some half-dozen ladies of the neighbor- hood who had happened by a strange accident (and also by a little under- standing among themselves) to drop in one after another, just aboat tea-time. This being a season favorable to con- versation, and the room being a cool, shady, lazy kind of place, with some plants at the open window shutting out the dust, and interposing pleasantly enough between the tea-table within and the old Tower without, it is no wonder that the ladies felt an inclina- tion to talk and linger, especially when there are taken into account the addi- tional inducements of fresh butter, new bread, shrimps, and water-cresses. Now, the ladies being together under these circumstances, it was extremely natural that the discourse should turn upon the propensity of mankind to tyr- annize over the weaker sex, and the duty that devolved upon the weaker sex to resist that tyranny and assert their rights and dignity. It was natural for four reasons : firstly, because Mrs. Quilp, being a young woman and notoriously under the dominion of her husband, ought to be excited to rebel ; secondly, because Mrs. Quilp’s parent was known to be laudably shrewish in her disposi- tion, and inclined to resist male author- ity ; thirdly, because each visitor wished to show for herself how superior she was in this respect to the generality of her sex ; and, fourthly, because the com- pany, being accustomed to scandalize each other in pairs, were deprived of their usual subject of conversation, now that they were all assembled in close friendship, and had consequently no better employment than to attack the common enemy. Moved by these considerations, a stout lady opened the proceedings by inquiring, with an air of great concern and sympathy, how Mr. Quilp was ; whereunto Mr. Quilp’s wife’s mother replied, sharply, “ O, he was well enough, — nothing much was ever the matter with him, — and ill weeds were sure to thrive.’' All the ladies then sighed in concert, shook their heads gravely, and looked at Mrs. Quilp as at a martyr. “Ah!” said the spokeswoman, “I wish you ’d give her a little of your ad- vice, Mrs. Jiniwin,” — Mrs. Quilp had been a Miss Jiniwin, it should be ob- served. “ Nobody knows better than you, ma’am, what us women owe to ourselves.” .“.Owe indeed, ma’am !” replied Mrs. Jiniwin. “When my poor husband, her dear father, was alive, if he had ever ventur’d a cross word to me, I ’d have — ” the good old lady did not finish the sentence, but she twisted off the head of a shrimp with a vindictive- ness which seemed to imply that the action was in some degree a substitute for words. In this light it was clearly understood by the other party, who im- mediately replied with great approba- tion, “ You quite enter into my feelings, ma’am, and it ’s jist what I ’d do my- self.” “ But you have no call to do it,” said Mrs. Jiniwin. “ Luckily for you, you have no more occasion to do it than I had.” “ No woman need have, if she Was 28 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. true to herself,” rejoined the stout lady. “Do you hear that, Betsy?” said Mrs. Jiniwin, in a warning voice. “ How often have I said the very same words to you, and almost gone down on my knees when I spoke ’em ! ” Poor Mrs. Quilp, who had looked in a state of helplessness from one face of condolence to another, colored, smiled, and shook her head doubtfully. This was the signal for a general clamor, which, beginning in a low murmur, grad- ually swelled into a great noise in which everybody spoke at once, and all said that she, being a young woman, had no right to set up her opinions against the experiences of those who knew so much better ; that it was very wrong of her not to take the advice of people who had nothing at heart but her good ; that it was next door to being down- right ungrateful to conduct herself in that manner ; that if she had no respect for herself, she ought to have some for other women, all of whom she com- promised by her meekness ; and that if she had no respect for other women, the time would come when other wo- men would have no respect for her; and she would be very sorry for that, they could tell her. Having dealt out these admonitions, the ladies fell to a more powerful assault than they had yet made upon the mixed tea, new bread, fresh butter, shrimps, and water-cresses, and said that their vexation was so great to see her going on like that, that they could hardly bring themselves to eat a single morsel. “It ’s all very fine to talk,” said Mrs. Quilp with much simplicity, “ but I know that if I was to die to-morrow, Quilp could marry anybody he pleased, — now that he could, I know ! ” There was quite a scream of indig- nation at this idea. Marry whom he pleased ! They would like to see him dare to think of marrying any of them ; they would like to see the faintest ap- proach to such a thing. One lady (a widow) was quite certain she should stab him if he hinted at it. “Very well,” said Mrs. Quilp, nod- ding her head, “ as I said just now, it ’s very easy to talk, but I say again that I know — that I ’m sure — Quilp has such a way with him when he likes, that the best-looking woman here couldn’t refuse him if I was dead, and she was free, and he chose to make love to her. Come ! ” Everybody bridled up at this re- mark, as much as to say, “ I know you mean me. Let him try, — that’s all.” And yet for some hidden reason they were all angry with the widow, and each lady whispered in her neighbor’s ear that it was very plain the said widow thought herself the person referred to, and what a puss she was ! “ Mother knows,” said Mrs. Quilp, “ that what I say is quite correct, for she often said so before we were mar- ried. Did n’t you say so, mother?” This inquiry involved the respected lady in rather a delicate position, for she certainly had been an active party in making her daughter Mrs. Quilp, and, besides, it was not supporting the family credit to encourage the idea that she had married a man whom nobody else would have. On the other hand, to exaggerate the captivating qualities of her son-in-law would be to weaken the cause of revolt in which all her energies were deeply engaged. Beset by these opposing considerations, Mrs. J[iniwin admitted the powers of insinua- tion, but denied the right to govern, and, with a timely compliment to the stout lady, brought back the discussion to the point from which it had strayed. “ O, it’s a sensible and proper thing indeed, what Mrs. George has said ! ” exclaimed the old lady. “ If women are only true to themselves ! — But Betsy is n’t, and more ’s the shame and pity.” “ Before I ’d let a man order me about as Quilp orders her,” said Mrs. George, — “ before I ’d consent to stand in awe of a man as she does of him, I ’d — I ’d kill myself, and write a let- ter first to say he did it ! ” This remark being loudly commend- ed and approved of, another lady (from the Minories) put in her word. “ Mr. Quilp may be a very nice man,” said this lady, “ and I suppose there ’s no doubt he is, because Mrs. Quilp says he is, and Mrs. Jiniwin says he is. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. and they ought to know, or nobody does. But still he is not quite a — ■what one calls a handsome man, nor quite a young man neither, which might be a little excuse for him if anything could be ; whereas his wife is young, and is good-looking, and is a woman, — which is the great thing after all.” This last clause, being delivered with extraordinary pathos, elicited a coire- sponding murmur from the hearers, stim- ulated by which the lady went on to re- mark, that if such a husband was cross and unreasonable with such a wife, then — “ If he is ! ” interposed the mother, putting down her teacup and brushing the crumbs out of her lap, preparatory to making a solemn declaration. “ If he is ! He is the greatest tyrant that ever lived, she dare n’t call her soul her own, he makes her tremble with a word and even with a look, he frightens her to death, and she has n’t the spirit to give him a word back, — no, not a single word.” Notwithstanding that the fact had been notorious beforehand to all the tea-drinkers, and had been discussed and expatiated on at every tea-drinking in the neighborhood for the last twelve months, this official communication was no sooner made than they all began to talk at once and to vie with each other in vehemence and volubility. Mrs. George remarked that people would talk, that people had often said this to her before, that Mrs. Simmons then and there present had told her so twen- ty times, that she had always said, “ No, Henrietta Simmons, unless I see it with my own eyes and hear it with my own ears, I never will believe it.” Mrs. Simmons corroborated this testi- mony and added strong evidence of her own. The lady from the Minories re- counted a successful course of treatment under which she had placed her own husband, who, from manifesting one month after marriage unequivocal symp- toms of the tiger, had by this means become subdued into a perfect lamb. Another lady recounted her own per- sonal struggle and final triumph, in the course whereof she had found it neces- sary to call in her mother and two 29 aunts, and to weep incessantly night and day for six weeks. A third, who in the general confusion could secure no other listener, fastened herself upon a young woman still unmarried who happened to be amongst them, and con- jured her, as she valued her own peace of mind and happiness, to profit by this solemn occasion, to take example from the weakness of Mrs. Quilp, and from that time forth to direct her whole thoughts to taming and subduing the rebellious spirit of man. The noise was at its height, and half the company had elevated their voices into a perfect shriek in order to drown the voices of the other half, when Mrs. J ini win was seen to change color and shake her fore- finger stealthily, as if exhorting them to silence. Then, and not until then, Dan- iel Quilp himself, the cause and occa- sion of all this clamor, was observed to be in the room, looking on and listen- ing with profound attention. “Go on, ladies, go on,” said Daniel. “ Mrs. Quilp, pray ask the ladies to stop to supper, and have a couple of lobsters and something light and pala- table.” “I — I — didn’t ask them to tea, Quilp,” stammered his wife. “ It ’s quite an accident.” “ So much the better, Mrs. Quilp ; these accidental parties are always the pleasantest,” said the dwarf, rubbing his hands so hard that he seemed to be engaged in manufacturing, of the dirt with which they were encrusted, little charges for popguns. “What! Not going, ladies! You are not going, surely ! ” His fair enemies tossed, their heads slightly as they sought their respective bonnets and shawls, but left all verbal contention to Mrs. Jiniwin, who, finding herself in the position of champion, made a faint struggle to sustain the character. “ And why not stop to supper, Quilp,” said the old lady, “if my daughter had a mind ? ” “ To be sure,” rejoined DanieL “ Why not ? ” “ There ’s nothing dishonest or wrong in a supper, I hope?” said Mrs. Jini- win. 3 ° THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ Surely not,” returned the dwarf. “ Why should there be ? Nor anything unwholesome either, unless there ’s lob- ster-salad or prawns, which I ’m told are not good for digestion.” “ And you wouldn’t like your wife to be attacked with that, or anything else that would make her uneasy, would you ?” said Mrs. Jiniwin. “ Not for a score of worlds,” replied the dwarf with a grin. ‘‘Not even to have a score of mothers-in-law at the same time, — and what a blessing that would be ! ” ‘‘My daughter’s your wife, Mr. Quilp, certainly,” said the old lady with a giggle, meant for satirical and to imply that he needed to be reminded of the fact, — “ your wedded wife.” “ So she is certainly. So she is,” ob- served the dwarf. “ And she has a right to do as she likes, I hope, Quilp,” said the old lady, trembling, partly with anger and partly with a secret fear of her impish son-in- law. “ Hope she has ! ” he replied. “ Oh ! Don’t you know she has? Don’t you know she has, Mrs. Jiniwin?” “ I know she ought to have, Quilp, and would have if she was of my way of thinking.” “ Why ain’t you of your mother’s way of thinking, my dear?” said the dwarf, turning round and addressing his wife. “ Why don’t you always imitate your mother, my dear? She ’s the ornament of her sex, — your father said so every day of his life, I am sure he did.” “ Her father was a blessed creetur, Quilp, and worth twenty thousand of some people,” said Mrs. Jiniwin, — “ twenty hundred million thousand.” “ I should like to have known him,” remarked the dwarf. “ I dare say he was a blessed creature then ; but I ’m sure he is now. It was a happy re- lease. I believe he had suffered a long time ? ” The old lady gave a gasp, but noth- ing came of it. Quilp resumed, with the same malice in his eye and the same sarcastic politeness on his tongue. “ You look ill, Mrs. Jiniwin ; I know you have been exciting yourself too much, — talking perhaps, for it is your weakness. Go to bed. Do go to bed.” “ I shall go when I please, Quilp, and not before.” “ But please to go now. Do please to go now,” said the dwarf. The old woman looked angrily at him, but retreated as he advanced, and, falling back before him, suffered him to shut the door upon her and bolt her out among the guests, who were by this time crowding down stairs. Being left alone with his wife, who sat trembling in a corner with her eyes fixed upon the ground, the little man planted himself before her, at some distance, and, fold- ing his arms, looked steadily at her for a long time without speaking. “ O you nice creature ! ” were the words with which he broke silence ; smacking his lips as if this were no fig- ure of speech, and she were actually a sweetmeat. ** O you precious darling ! O you de-licious charmer ! ” Mrs. Quilp sobbed; and, knowing the nature of her pleasant lord, appeared quite as much alarmed by these compli- ments as she would have been by the most extreme demonstrations of vio- lence. “ She ’s such,” said the dwarf, with a ghastly grin, — “ such a jewel, such a diamond, such a pearl, such a ruby, such a golden casket set with gems of all sorts ! She ’s such a treasure 1 I ’m so fond of her ! ” The poor little woman shivered from head to foot ; and, raising her eyes to his face with an imploring look, suffered them to droop again, and sobbed once more. “ The best of her is,” said the dwarf, advancing with a sort of skip, which, what with the crookedness of his legs, the ugliness of his face, and the mockery of his manner, was perfectly goblin- like, — ‘‘the best of her is that she’s so meek, and she ’s so mild, and she never has a will of her own, and she has such an insinuating mother ! ” Uttering these latter words with a gloating maliciousness, within a hun- dred degrees of which no one but him- self could possibly approach, Mr. Quilp planted his two hands on his knees, and, straddling his legs out very wide apart, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 3 * stooped slowly down, and down, and down, until, by screwing his head very much on one side, he came between his wife’s eyes and the floor. “ Mrs. Quilp!” “Yes, Quilp.” “Am I nice to look at?. Should I be the handsomest creature in the world if I had but whiskers ? Am I quite a lady’s man as it is? — am I, Mrs. Quilp?” Mrs. Quilp dutifully replied, “Yes, Quilp,” and, fascinated by his gaze, remained looking timidly at him, while he treated her with a succession of such horrible grimaces as none but himself and nightmares had the power of assum- ing. During the whole of this perform- ance, which was somewhat of the long- est, he preserved a dead silence, ex- cept when, by an unexpected skip or leap, he made his wife start backward with an irrepressible shriek. Then he chuckled. “Mrs. Quilp,” he said at last. “Yes, Quilp,” she meekly replied. Instead of pursuing the theme he had in his mind, Quilp rose, folded his arms again, and looked at her more sternly than before, while she averted her eyes and kept them on the ground. “ Mrs. Quilp.” “Yes, Quilp.’’ “ If ever you listen to these beldames again, I ’ll bite you.” With this laconic threat, which he ac- companied with a snarl that gave him the appearance of being particularly in earnest, Mr. Quilp bade her clear the tea-board away, and bring the rum. The spirit being set before him in a huge case-bottle, which had originally come out of some ship’s locker, he or- dered cold water and the box of cigars ; and, these being supplied, he settled himself in an arm-chair with his large head and face squeezed up against the back, and his little legs planted on the table. “ Now, Mrs. Quilp,” he said ; “ I feel in a smoking humor, and shall probably blaze away all night. But sit where you are, if you please, in case I want you.” His wife returned no other reply than the customary, “ Yes, Quilp,” and the small lord of the creation took his first cigar and mixed his first glass of grog. The sun went down and the stars peeped out, the Tower turned from its own proper colors to gray and from gray to black, the room became perfectly dark and the end of the cigar a deep fiery red, but still Mr. Quilp went on smok- ing and drinking in the same position, and staring listlessly out of window with the dog-like smile always on his face, save when Mrs. Quilp made some in- voluntary movement of restlessness or fatigue; and then it expanded into a grin of delight. CHAPTER V. Whether Mr. Quilp took any sleep by snatches of a few winks at a time, or whether he sat with his eyes wide open all night long, certain it is that he kept his cigar alight, and kindled every fresh one from the ashes of that which was nearly consumed, without requiring the assistance of a candle. Nor did the striking of the clocks, hour after hour, appear to inspire him with any sense of drowsiness or any natural desire to go to rest, but rather to increase his wakefulness, which he showed, at every such indication of the progress of the night, by a suppressed cackling in his throat, and a motion of his shoulders, like one who laughs heartily, but at the same time slyly and by stealth. At length the day broke, and poor Mrs. Quilp, shivering with the cold of early morning and harassed by fatigue and want of sleep, was discovered sit- ting patiently on her chair, raising her eyes at intervals in mute appeal to the compassion and clemency of her lord, and gently reminding him, by an occa- sional cough, that she was still unpar- doned and that her penance had been of long duration. But her dwarfish spouse still smoked his cigar and drank his rum without heeding her ; and it was not until the sun had some time risen, and the activity and noise of city day were rife in the street, that he deigned to recognize her presence by any word or sign. He might not have done so THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. even then, but for certain impatient tappings at the door, which seemed to denote that some pretty hard knuckles were actively engaged upon the other side. “ Why, dear me ! ” he said, looking round with a malicioas grin, “ it ’s day ! Open the door, sweet Mrs. Quilp ! ” His obedient wife withdrew the bolt, and her lady mother entered. Now, Mrs. Jiniwin bounced into the room with great impetuosity ; for, sup- posing her son-in-law to be still abed, she had come to relieve her feelings by pronouncing a strong opinion upon his general conduct and character. Seeing that he was up and dressed, and that the room appeared to have been occu- pied ever since she quitted it on the previous evening, she stopped short, in some embarrassment. Nothing escaped the hawk’s eye of the ugly little man, who, perfectly un- derstanding what passed in the old lady’s mind, turned uglier still in the fulness of his satisfaction, and bade her good morning, with a leer of triumph. “ Why, Betsy,” said the old woman, “you have n’t been a — you don’t mean to say you ’ve been a — ” “Sitting up all night?” said Quilp, supplying the conclusion of the sen- tence. “ Yes, she has ! ” “ All night ! ” cried Mrs. Jiniwin. “Ay, all night. Is the dear old lady deaf?” said Quilp, with a smile of which a frown was part. “ Who says man and wife are bad company ? Ha, ha ! The time has flown,” “ You ’re a brute ! ” exclaimed Mrs. Jiniwin. “ Come, come,” said Quilp, wilfully misunderstanding her, of course, “ you must n’t call her names. She ’s mar- ried now, you know. And though she did beguile the time and keep me from my bed, you must not be so tenderly careful of me as to be out of humor with her. Bless you fora dear old lady. Here ’s your health ! ” “ I am rmich obliged to you,” re- turned the old woman, testifying by a certain restlessness in her hands a ve- hement desire to shake her matronly fist at her son-in-law. “ Q, I ’m very . much obliged to you 1 ” “ Grateful soul ! ” cried the dwarf. “ Mrs. Quilp.” “Yes, Quilp,” said the timid sufferer. “ Help your mother to get breakfast, Mrs. Quilp. I am going to the wharf this morning; the earlier the better, so be quick.” Mrs. Jiniwin made a faint demon- stration of rebellion by sitting down in a chair near the door and folding her arms as if in a resolute determination to do nothing. But a few whispered words from her daughter, and a kind in- quiry from her son-in-law whether she felt faint, with a hint that there was abundance of cold water in the next apartment, routed these symptoms ef- fectually, and she applied herself to the prescribed preparations with sullen diligence. While they were in progress, Mr. Quilp withdrew to the adjoining room, and, turning back his coat-collar, pro- ceeded to smear his countenance with a damp towel of very unwholesome ap- pearance, which made his complexion rather more cloudy than it had been before. But, while he was thus en- gaged, his caution and inquisitiveness did not forsake him. With a face as sharp and cunning as ever, he often stopped, even in this short process, arid stood listening for any conversation in the next room of which he might be the theme. “ Ah ! ” he said after a short effort of attention, “ it was not the towel over my ears ; I thought it vras n’t. I ’m a little hunchy viliain and a monster, am I, Mrs. Jiniwin ? Oh ! ” _ The pleasure of this discovery called up the old dog-like smile in full force. When he had quite done with it, he shook himself in a very dog-like manner, and rejoined the ladies. Mr. Quilp now walked up to the front of a looking-glass, and was standing there, putting on his neckerchief, when Mrs. Jiniwin, happening to be behind him, could not resist the inclination she felt to shake her fist at her tyrant. son-in- law. It was the gesture of an instant, but as she did so and accompanied the action with a menacing look, she met his eye in the glass, catching her in the very act. The same glance at the mirrpx QUILP, MRS. QUILP, AND MRS. JINIWIN, THE LIBRARY 0f THE UNIVERSITY OF !l«$ THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 33 conveyed to her the reflection of a hor- ribly grotesque and distorted face, with the tongue lolling out ; and the next in- stant the dwarf, turning about, with a perfectly bland and placid look, inquired, in a tone of great affection, — “ How are you now, my dear old dar- ling?” Slight and ridiculous as the incident was, it made him appear such a little fiend, and withal such a keen and knowing one, that the old woman felt too much afraid of him to utter a single word, and suffered herself to be led with extraordinary politeness to the breakfast-table. Here he by no means diminished the impression he had just produced, for he ate hard eggs, shell and all, devoured gigantic prawns with the heads and tails on, chewed tobacco and water-cresses at the same time and with extraordinary greediness, drank boiling tea without winking, bit his fork and spoon till they bent again, and in short performed so many horrifying and uncommon acts that the women were nearly frightened out of their wits, and began to doubt if he were really a human creature. At last, having gone through these proceedings and many others which were equally a part of his system, Mr. Quilp left them, reduced to a very obedient and humbled state, and betook himself to the river-side, where he took boat for the wharf on which he had bestowed his name. It was flood-tide when Daniel Quilp sat himself down in the wherry to cross to the opposite shore. A fleet of barges were coming lazily on, some sideways, some head first, some stern first ; all in a wrong-headed, dogged, obstinate way, bumping up against the larger craft, running under the bows of steamboats, getting into every kind of nook and corner where they had no business, and being crunched on all sides like so many walnut-shells ; while each, with its pair of long sweeps struggling and splashing in the water, looked like some lumbering fish in pain. In some of the vessels at* anchor all hands were busily engaged in coiling ropes, spreading out sails to dry, taking in or discharging their cargoes ; in others, no life was visible but two or three tarry boys, and 3 perhaps a barking dog, running to and fro upon the deck or scrambling up^to look over the side and bark the louder for the view. Coming slowly on through the forest of masts was a great steam- ship, beating the water in short, im- patient strokes with her heavy pad- dles, as though she wanted room to breathe, and advancing in her huge bulk like a sea monster among the minnows of the Thames. On either hand were long black tiers of colliers ; between them vessels slowly working out of harbor with sails glistening in the sun, and creaking noise on board, re-echoed from a hundred quarters. The water and all upon it was in active motion, dancing and buoyant and bub- bling up ; while the old gray Tower and piles of building on the shore, with many a church-spire shooting up be- tween, looked coldly on, and seemed to disdain their chafing, restless neighbor. Daniel Quilp, who was not much af- fected by a bright morning, save in so far as it spared him the trouble of car- rying an umbrella, caused himself to be put ashore hard by the wharf, and proceeded thither, through a narrow lane, which, partalcing of the amphibi- ous character of its frequenters, had as much water as mud in its composition, and a very liberal supply of both. Ar- rived at his destination, the first object that presented itself to his view was a pair of very imperfectly shod feet ele- vated in the air with the soles upwards, which remarkable appearance was ref- erable to the boy, who, being of an eccentric spirit, and having a natural taste for tumbling, was now standing on his head, and contemplating the aspect of the river under these uncommon cir- cumstances. He was speedily brought on his heels by the sound of his mas- ter’s voice, and as soon as his head was in its right position, Mr. Quilp, to speak expressively in the absence of a better verb, “ punched it ” for him. “ Come, you let me alone,” said the boy, parrying Quilp’s hand with both his elbows alternately. “ You ’ll get some- thing you won’t like if you don’t, and so I tell you.” “ You dog,” snarled Quilp, “ I ’ll beat you with an iron rod, I ’ll scratch you 34 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. with a rusty nail, I ’ll pinch your eyes, if you talk to me — I will ! ” With these threats he clenched his hand again, and dexterously diving in between the elbows, and catching the boy’s head as it dodged from side to side, gave it three or four good hard knocks. Having now carried his point and insisted on it, he left off. “ You won’t do it again,’] said the boy, nodding his head and drawing back, with the elbows ready in case of the worst ; “now!” “ Stand still, you dog,” said Quilp. “ I won’t do it again, because I ’ve done it as often as I want. Here. Take the key.” “ Why don’t you hit one of your size?” said the boy, approaching very slowly. “ Where is there one of my size, you dog ? ” returned Quilp. “ Take the key, or I ’ll brain you with it,” — indeed he gave him a smart tap with the handle as he spoke. “ Now, open the counting- house.” The boy sulkily complied, muttering at first, but desisting when he looked round and saw that Quilp was follow- ing him with a steady look. And here it may be remarked, that between this boy and the dwarf there existed a strange kind of mutual liking. How born or bred, or how nourished upon blows and threats on one side, and re- torts and defiances on the other, is not to the purpose. Quilp would certainly suffer nobody to contradict him but the boy, and the boy would assuredly not have submitted to be so knocked about by anybody but Quilp, when he had the power to run away at any time he chose. “Now,” said Quilp, passing into the wooden counting-house, “you mind the wharf. Stand upon your head again, and I ’ll cut one of your feet off.” The boy made no answer, but directly Quilp had shut himself in, stood on his head before the door, then walked on his hands to the back and stood on his head there, and then to the opposite side and repeated the performance. There were, indeed, four sides to the counting-house, but he avoided that one where the win- dow was, deeming it probable that Quilp would be looking out of it. This was prudent, for in point of fact the dwarf, knowing his disposition, was lying in wait at a little distance from the sash armed with a large piece of wood, which, being rough and jagged and studded in many parts with broken nails, might possibly have hurt him. It was a dirty little box, this counting- house, with nothing in it but an old rick- ety desk and two stools, a hat-peg, an ancient almanac, an inkstand with no ink and the stump of one pen, and an eight- day clock which had n’t gone for eigh- teen years at least, and of which the minute-hand had been twisted off for a toothpick. Daniel Quilp pulled his hat over his brows, climbed on to the desk (which had a flat top), and, stretch- ing his short length upon it, went to sleep with the ease of an old practitioner ; in- tending, no doubt, to compensate himself for the deprivation of last night’s rest, by a long and sound nap. Sound it might have been, but long it was not, for he had not been asleep a quarter of an hour when the boy opened the door and thrust in his head, which was like a bundle of bad- ly picked oakum. Quilp was a light sleeper and started up directly. “Here ’s somebody for you,” said the boy. “Who?” “ I don’t know.” “ Ask ! ” said Quilp, seizing the trifle of wood before mentioned and throwing it at him with such dexterity that it was well theboy disappearedbefore it reached the spot on which he had stood. “ Ask, you dog.” Not caring to venture within range of such missiles again, the boy discreetly sent, in his stead, the first cause of the interruption, who now presented herself at the door. “What, Nelly ! ” cried Quilp. “Yes,” said the child, hesitating whether to enter or retreat ; for the dwarf, just roused, with his dishevelled hair hanging all about him, and a yel- low handkerchief over his head, was something fearful to behold; “it’s only me, sir.” “Come in,” said Quilp, without get- ting off the desk. “Come in. Stay. > QUILP’S BOY ■ THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 35 Just look out into the yard, and see whether there ’s a boy standing on his head.” “ No, sir,” replied Nell. “He’s on his feet.” “You’re sure he is? ’’said Quilp. “Well. Now, come in and shut the door. What ’s your message, Nelly? ” The child handed him a letter. Mr. Quilp, without changing his position otherwise than to turn over a little more on his side, and rest his chin on his hand, proceeded to make himself ac- quainted with its contents. CHAPTER VI. Little Nell stood timidly by, with her eyes raised to the countenance of Mr. Quilp as he read the letter, plainly showing by her looks that while she en- tertained some fear and distrust of the little man, she was much inclined to laugh at his uncouth appearance and grotesque attitude. And yet there was visible on the part of the child a painful anxiety for his reply, and a conscious- ness of his power to render it disagree- able or distressing, which was strongly at variance with this impulse, and re- strained it more effectually than she could possibly have done by any efforts of her own. That Mr. Quilp was himself per- plexed, and that in no small degree, by the contents of the letter, was sufficient- ly obvious. Before he had got through the first two or three lines, he began to open his eyes very wide and to frown most horribly ; the next two or three caused him to scratch his head in an uncommonly vicious manner ; and when he came to the conclusion he gave a long, dismal whistle indicative of surprise and dismay. After folding and laying it down beside him, he bit the nails of all his ten fingers with extreme voraci- ty ; and, taking it up sharply, read it again. The second perusal was to all appearance as unsatisfactory as the first, and plunged him into a profound rev- ery from which he awakened to another assault upon his nails and a long stare at the child, who, with her eyes turned towards the ground, awaited his further pleasure. “ Halloa here ! ” he said at length, in a voice, and with a suddenness, which made the child start as though a gun had been fired off at her ear. “Nelly!” “ Yes, sir ! ” “ Do you know what ’s inside this letter, Nell?” “ No, sir ! ” “ Are you sure, quite sure, quite cer- tain, upon your soul ? ” “Quite sure, sir.” “ Do you wish you may die if you do know, hey? ” said the dwarf. “ Indeed I don’t know,” returned the child. “ Well ! ” muttered Quilp as he marked her earnest look. “ I believe you. Humph! Gone already? Gone in four-and-twenty hours ! What the devil has he done with it ! That ’s the mystery ! ” This reflection set him scratching his head and biting his nails once more. While he was thus employed, his fea- tures gradually relaxed into what was with him a cheerful smile, but which in any other man would have been a ghastly grin of pain ; and when the child looked up again, she found that he was regarding her with extraordinary favor and complacency. “ You look very pretty to-day, Nelly, charmingly pretty. Are you tired, Nelly?” “No, sir. I’m in a hurry to get back, for he will be anxious while I am away.” “There’s no hurry, little Nell, no hurry at all,” said Quilp. “ How should you like to be my number two, Nelly ? ” “ To be what, sir? ” “ My number two, Nelly ; my sec- ond ; my Mrs. Quilp,” said the dwarf. The child looked frightened, but seemed not to understand him, which Mr. Quilp observing, hastened to ex- plain his meaning more distinctly. “ To be Mrs. Quilp the second, when Mrs. Quilp the first is dead, sweet Nell,” said Quilp, wrinkling up his eyes and luring her towards him with his bent forefinger, — “ to be my wife, my little cherry-cheeked, red-lipped wife. 36 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Say that Mrs. Quilp lives five years, or only four, you ’ll be just the proper age forme. Ha, ha ! Be a good girl, Nelly, a very good girl, and see if one of these days you don’t come to be Mrs. Quilp of Tower Hill.” So far from being sustained and stim- ulated by this delightful prospect, the child shrunk from him, and trembled. Mr. Quilp, either because frightening anybody afforded him a constitutional delight, or because it was pleasant to contemplate the death of Mrs. Quilp number one, and the elevation of Mrs. Quilp number two to her post and title, or because he was determined for pur- poses of his own to be agreeable and good-humored at that particular time, only laughed and feigned to take no heed of her alarm. “ You shall come with me to Tower Hill, and see Mrs. Quilp that is, di- rectly,” said the dwarf. “ She ’s very fond of you, Nell, though not so fond as I am. You shall come home with me.” “ I must go back indeed,” said the child. “ He told me to return directly I had the answer.” “But you haven’t it, Nelly,” retort- ed the dwarf, “and won’t have it, and can’t have it, until I have been home, so you see that to do your errand, you must go with me. Reach me yonder hat, my dear, and we’ll go directly.” With that Mr. Quilp suffered himself to roll gradually off the desk until his short legs touched the ground, when he got upon them and led the way from the counting-house to the wharf outside, where the first objects that presented themselves were the boy who had stood on his head and another young gentle- man of about his own stature, rolling in the mud together, locked in a tight embrace, and cuffing each other with mutual heartiness. “It’s Kit!” cried Nelly, clasping her hands, — “ poor Kit, w r ho came with me ! O, pray stop them, Mr. Quilp ! ” “I’ll stop ’em,” cried Quilp, diving into the little counting-house and re- turning with a thick stick, “ I ’ll stop ’em. Now, my boys, fight aw'ay. I ’ll fight you both, I ’ll take both of you, both together, both together! ” With w'hich defiances the dwarf flour- ished his cudgel, and dancing round the combatants and treading upon them and skipping o^er them, in a kind of frenzy, laid about him, how on one and now on the other, in a most desperate manner, always aiming at their heads and dealing such blows as none but the veriest little savage would have inflict- ed. This being warmer w>ork than they had calculated upon, speedily cooled the courage of the belligerents, who scram- bled to their feet and called for quarter. “I ’ll beat you to a pulp, you dogs,” said Quilp, vainly endeavoring to get near either of them for a parting blow'. “ I ’ll bruise you till you ’re copper-col- ored. I ’ll break your faces till you haven’t a profile between you, I will.” “Come, you drop that stick or it’ll be w’orse for you,” said his boy, dodg- ing round him and watching an op- portunity to rush in; “you drop that stick.” “ Come a little nearer, and I ’ll drop it on your skull, you dog,” said Quilp with gleaming eyes ; “ a little nearer, — nearer yet.” But the boy declined the invitation until his master w'as apparently a lit- tle off his guard, w'hen he darted in, and, seizing the weapon, tried to w’rest it from his grasp. Quilp, who was as strong as a lion, easily kept his hold un- til the boy was tugging at it with his ut- most powder, when he suddenly let it go and sent him reeling backwards, so that he fell violently upon his head. The suc- cess of this manoeuvre tickled Mr. Quilp beyond description, and he laughed and stamped upon the ground as at a most irresistible jest. “Never mind,” said the boy, nodding his head and rubbing it at the same time ; “you see if ever I offer to strike anybody again because they say you ’re a uglier dwarf than can be seen any- wheres for a penny, that ’s all.” “ Do you mean to say I ’m not, you dog? ” returned Quilp. “ No ! ” retorted the boy. “ Then what do you fight on my wharf for, you villain?” said Quilp. “ Because he said so,” replied the boy, pointing to Kit, “not because you ain’t.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 37 “Then why did he say,” bawled Kit, “that Miss Nelly was ugly, and that she and my master was obliged to do whatever his master liked? Why did he say that? ” “ He said what he did because he ’s a fool, and you said what you did because you ’re very wise and clever, — almost too clever to live, unless you’re very careful of yourself, Kit,” said Quilp with great suavity in his manner, but still more of quiet malice about his eyes and mouth. “ Here ’s sixpence for you, Kit. Always speak the truth. At all times. Kit, speak the truth. Lock the counting-house, you dog, and bring me the key.” The other boy, to whom this order was addressed, did as he was told, and was rewarded for his partisanship in behalf of his master by a dexterous rap on the nose with the key, which brought the water into his eyes. Then Mr. Quilp departed, with the child and Kit in a boat, and the boy revenged himself by dancing on his head at inter- vals on the extreme verge of the wharf, during the whole time they crossed the river. There was only Mrs. Quilp at home, and she, little expecting the return of her lord, was just composing herself for a refreshing slumber when the sound of his footsteps roused her. She had barely time to seem to be occupied in some needle-work when he entered, accom- panied by the child, having left Kit down stairs. “Here’s Nelly Trent, dear Mrs. Quilp,” said her husband. “A glass of wine, my dear, and a biscuit, for she has had a long walk. She ’ll sit with you, my soul, while I write a letter.” Mrs. Quilp looked tremblingly in her spouse's face to know what this unusual courtesy might portend, and, obedient to the summons she saw in his gesture, followed him into the next room. “ Mind what I say to you,” whispered Quilp. “ See if you can get out of her anything about her grandfather, or what they do, or how they live, or what he tells her. I ’ve my reasons for know- ing, if I can. You women talk more freely to one another than you do to us, and you have a soft, mild way with you that’ll win upon her. Do you hear?” “Yes, Quilp.” “ Go, then. What ’s the matter now? ” “Dear Quilp,” faltered his wife, “I love the child — if you cotild do without making me deceive her — ” The dwarf, muttering a terrible oath, looked round as if for some weapon with which to inflict condign punishment up- on his disobedient wife. The submis- sive little woman hurriedly entreated him not to be angry, and promised to do as he bade her. “ Do you hear me,” whispered Quilp, nipping and pinching her arm ; “ worm yourself into her secrets ; I know you can. I ’m listening, recollect. If you ’re not sharp enough, I ’ll creak the door, and woe betide you if I have to creak it much. Go ! ” Mrs. Quilp departed according to or- der. Her amiable husband, ensconcing himself behind the partly opened door, and applying his ear close to it, began to listen with a face of great craftiness and attention. Poor Mrs. Quilp was thinking, how- ever, in what manner to begin, or what kind of inquiries she could make ; it was not until the door, creaking in a very urgent manner, warned her to proceed without further consideration, that the sound of her voice was heard. “ How very often you have come backwards and forwards lately to Mr. Quilp, my dear.” “ I have said so to grandfather a hundred times,” returned Nell, inno- cently. “And what has he said to that? ” “ Only sighed, and dropped his head, and seemed so sad and wretched that if you could have seen him I am sure you must have cried ; you could not have helped it more than I, I know. How that door creaks ! ” “ It often does,” returned Mrs. Quilp with an uneasy glance towards it. “ But your grandfather, — he used not to be so wretched?” “ O no ! ” said the child, eagerly, — “ so different ! we were once so happy and he so cheerful and contented I 38 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. You cannot think what a sad change has fallen on us since.” “ I am very, very sorry to hear you speak like this, my dear ! ” said Mrs. Quilp. And she spoke the truth. “ Thank you,” returned the child, kissing her cheek ; “ you are always kind to me, and it is a pleasure to talk to you. I can speak to no one else about him, but poor Kit. I am very happy still, — I ought to feel happier perhaps than I do, — but you cannot think how it grieves me sometimes to see him alter so.” “ He’ll alter again, Nelly,” said Mrs. Quilp, “ and be what he was be- fore.” “O, if God would only let that come about ! ” said the child, with streaming eyes ; “ but it is a long time now since he first began to — I thought I saw that door moving ! ” “ It ’s the wind,” said’ Mrs. Quilp, faintly. “ Began to — ? ” “ To be so thoughtful and dejected, and to forget our old way of spending the time in the long evenings,” said the child. “ I used to read to him by the fireside, and he sat listening, and when I stopped and we began to talk, he told me about my mother, and how she once looked and spoke just like me when she was a little child. Then he used to take me on his knee, and try to make me understand that she was not lying in her grave, but had flown to a beau- tiful country beyond the sky, where nothing died or ever grew old, — we were very happy once ! ” “Nelly, Nelly!” said the poor wo- man, “ I can’t bear to see one as young as you so sorrowful. Pray don’t cry.” “ I do so very seldom,” said Nell, “ but I have kept this to myself a long time, and I am not quite well, I think, for the tears come into my eyes and I cannot keep them back. I don’t mind telling you my grief, for I know you will not tell it to any one again.” Mrs. Quilp turned away her head and made no answer. “Then,” said the child, “we often walked in the fields and among the green trees ; and when we came home at night, we liked it better for being tired, and said what a happy place it was. And if it was dark and rather dull, we used to say, what did it matter to us, for it only made us remember our last walk with greater pleasure, and look forward to our next one. But now we never have these walks, and though it is the same house, it is darker and much more gloomy than it used to be. Indeed ! ” She paused here, but though the door creaked more than once, Mrs. Quilp said nothing. “ Mind you don’t suppose,” said the child, earnestly, “ that grandfather is less kind to me than he was. I think he loves me better every day, and is kinder and more affectionate than he was the day before. You do not know how fond he is of me ! ” “ I ’m sure he loves you dearly,” said Mrs. Quilp. “ Indeed, indeed he does ! ” cried Nell, “as dearly as I love him. But I have not told you the greatest change of all, and this you must never breathe again to any one. He has no sleep or rest but that which he takes by day in his easy-chair ; for every night, and nearly all night long, he is away from home.” “Nelly?” “Hush!” said the child, laying her finger on her lip and looking round. “ When he comes home in the morning, which is generally just before day, I let him in. Last night he was very late, and it was quite light. I saw that his face was deadly pale, that his eyes were bloodshot, and that his legs trembled as he walked. When I had gone to bed again, I heard him groan. I got up and ran back to him, and heard him say, before he knew that I was there, that he could not bear his life much longer, and if it was not for the child, would wish to die. What shall I do ! O, what shall I do ! ” The fountains of her heart were opened ; the child, overpowered by the weight of her sorrows and anxieties, by the first confidence she had ever shown, and the sympathy with which her little tale had been received, hid her face in the arms of her helpless friend, and burst into a passion of tears. In a few moments Mr. Quilp re- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 39 turned, and expressed the utmost sur- prise to find her in this condition, which he did very naturally and with admirable effect ; for that kind of act- ing had been rendered familiar to him by long practice, and he was quite at home in it. “ She ’s tired you see, Mrs. Quilp,” said the dwarf, squinting in a hideous manner to imply that his wife was to follow his lead. “ It ’s a long way from her home to the wharf, and then she was alarmed to see a couple of young scoundrels fighting, and was timorous on the water besides. All this together has been too much for her. Poor Nell ! ” Mr. Quilp unintentionally adopted the very best means he could have devised for the recovery of his young visitor, by patting her on the head. Such an application from any other hand might not have produced a re- markable effect ; but the child shrunk so quickly from his touch, and felt such an instinctive desire to get out of his reach, that she rose directly and de- clared herself ready to return. “ But you ’d better wait and dine with Mrs. Quilp and me,” said the dwarf. “ I have been away too long, sir, al- ready,” returned Nell, drying her eyes. “ Well,” said Mr. Quilp, “ if you will go, you will, Nelly. Here ’s the note. It ’s only to say that I shall see him to-morrow, or may be next day, and that I could n ’t do that little business for him this morning. Good by, Nelly. Here, you, sir ; take care of her, d’ ye hear? ” Kit, who appeared at the summons, deigned to make no reply to so need- less an injunction, and, after staring at Quilp in a threatening manner, as if he doubted whether he might not have been the cause of Nelly shedding tears, and felt more than half disposed to revenge the fact upon him on the mere suspicion, turned about and followed his young mistress, who had by this time taken her leave of Mrs. Quilp and departed. ‘‘You ’re a keen questioner, ain’t you, Mrs. Quiip ? ” said the dwarf, turning upon her as soon as they were left alone. “ What more could I do?” returned his wife, mildly. “ What more could you do ! ” sneered Quilp. “ Could n’t you have done some- thing less? couldn’t you have done what you had to do, without appearing in your favorite part of the crocodile, you minx.” “ I am very sorry for the child, Quilp,” said his wife. “ Surely I ’ve done enough. I ’ve led her on to tell her secret, when she supposed we were alone ; and you were by, God forgive me.” “You led her on ! You did a great deal truly ! ” said Quilp. “ What did I tell you about making me creak the door? It’s lucky for you that from what she let fall I ’ve got the clew I want, for if I had n’t, I ’d have visited the failure upon you.” Mrs. Quilp, being fully persuaded of this, made no reply. Her husband added, with some exultation, — “But you may thank your fortunate stars, — the same stars that made you Mrs. Quilp, — you may thank them that I ’m upon the old gentleman’s track and have got a new light. So let me hear no more about this matter, now, or at any other time, and don’t get anything too nice for dinner, for I sha’n’t be home to it.” So saying, Mr. Quilp put his hat on and took himself off, and Mrs. Quilp, who was afflicted beyond measure by the recollection of the part she had just acted, shut herself up in her cham- ber, and, smothering her head in the bedclothes, bemoaned her fault more bitterly than many less tender-hearted persons would have mourned a much greater offence ; for, in the majority of cases, conscience is an elastic and very flexible article, which will bear a deal of stretching and adapt itself to a great variety of circumstances. Some people by prudent management and leaving it off piece by piece, like a flannel waistcoat in warm weather, even contrive, in time, to dispense with it altogether; but there be others who can assume the garment and throw it off at pleasure ; and this, being the greatest and most convenient improve- ment, is the one most in vogue. 4 ° THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER VII. “Fred,” said Mr. Swiveller, “re- member the once popular melody of ‘ Begone, dull care ’ ; fan the sinking flame of hilarity with the wing of friend- ship ; and pass the rosy wine ! ” Mr. Richard Swiveller’s apartments were in the neighborhood of Drury Lane, and, in addition to this conven- iency of situation, had the advantage of being over a tobacconist’s shop, so that he was enabled to procure a refreshing sneeze at any time by merely stepping out on the staircase, and was saved the trouble and expense of maintaining a \J snuffbox. It was in these apartments that Mr. Swiveller made use of the expressions above recorded, for the con- solation and encouragement of his de- sponding friend ; and it may not be un- interesting or improper to remark, that even these brief observations partook in a double sense of the figurative and poetical character of Mr. Swiveller’s mind, as the rosy wine was in fact rep- resented by one glass of cold gin and water, which was replenished, as occa- sion required, from a bottle and jug up- on the table, and was passed from one to another in a scarcity of tumblers, which, as Mr. Svviveller’s was a bache- lor’s establishment, may be acknowl- edged without a blush. By a like pleas- ant fiction his single chamber w'as al- ways mentioned in the plural number. In its disengaged times, the tobacco- nist had announced it in his window as “apartments” for a single gentleman, and Mr. Swiveller, following up the hint, never failed to speak of it as his rooms, his lodgings, or his chambers, conveying to his hearers a notion of in- definite space, and leaving their, imagi- nations to wander through long suites of lofty halls, at pleasure. In this flight of fancy Mr. Swiveller was assisted by a deceptive piece of furniture, in reality a bedstead, but in semblance a bookcase, which occupied a prominent situation in his chamber, and seemed to defy suspicion and chal- lenge inquiry. There is no doubt that, by day, Mr. Sw'iveller firmly believed this secret convenience to be a bookcase and nothing more ; that he closed his eyes to the bed, resolutely denied the existence of the blankets, and spurned the bolster from his thoughts. No word of its real use, no hint of its nightly ser- vice, no allusion to its peculiar proper- ties, had ever passed between him and his most intimate friends. Implicit faith in the deception was the first ar- ticle of his creed. To be the friend of Swiveller you must reject all circumstan- tial evidence, all reason, observation, and experience, and repose a blind belief in the bookcase. It w'as his pet weakness, and he cherished it. “Fred !” said Mr. Swiveller, finding that his former adjuration had been productive of no effect. “Pass the rosy ! ” Young Trent, with an impatient ges- ture, pushed the glass towards him, and fell again into the moody attitude from which he had been unwillingly roused. “ I ’ll give you, Fred,” said his friend, stirring the mixture, “ a little sentiment appropriate to the occasion. Here’s May the — ” “ Pshaw' ! ” interposed the other. “You worry me to death with your chattering. You can be merry under any circumstances.” “ Why, Mr. Trent,” returned Dick, “ there is a proverb which talks about being merry and w'ise. There are some people who can be merry and can’t be wise, and some who can be wise (or think they can) and can’t be merry. I ’m one of the first sort. If the prov- erb ’s a good ’un, I suppose it ’s better to keep to half of it than none ; at all events I ’d rather be merry and not wise, than like you — neither one nor t’other.” “Bah !” muttered hisfriend, peevishly. “ With all my heart,” said Mr. Swiv- eller. “In the polite circles I believe this sort of thing is n’t usually said to a gentleman in his own apartments, but never mind that. Make yourself at home.” Adding to this retort an obser- vation to the effect that his friend ap- peared to be rather “ cranky ” in point of temper, Richard Swiveller finished the rosy and applied himself to the com- position of another glassful, in which, after tasting it w’ith great relish, he THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 4i proposed a toast to an imaginary com- pany. “ Gentlemen, I ’ll give you, if you please, Success to the ancient family of the Swivellers, and good luck to Mr. Richard in particular, — Mr. Richard, gentlemen,” said Dick with great em- E hasis, “ who spends all his money on is friends and is Bah ! * d for his pains. Hear, hear ! ” “ Dick ! ” said the other, returning to his seat after having paced the room twice or thrice, “ will you talk seriously for two minutes, if I show you a way to make your fortune with very little trouble? ” “You’ve shown me so many,” re- turned Dick ; “ and nothing has come of any of ’em but empty pockets — ” “You’ll tell a different story of this one, before a very lorfg time is over,” said his companion, drawing his chair to the table. “You saw my sister Nell? ” “ What about her ? ” returned Dick. “ She has a pretty face, has she not? ” “ Why, certainly,” replied Dick. “ I must say for her, that there ’s not any very strong family likeness between her and you.” “Has she a pretty face?” repeated his friend, impatiently. “Yes,” said Dick, “she has a pretty face, a very pretty face. What of that ? ” “ I ’ll tell you,” returned his friend. “ It ’s very plain that the old man and I will remain at daggers-drawn to the end of our lives, and that I have noth- ing to expect from him. You see that, I suppose ? ” “A bat might see that, with the sun shining,” said Dick. “ It ’s equally plain that the money which the old flint — rot him — first taught me to expect that I should share with her at his death will all be hers, is it not ? ” “ I should say it was,” replied Dick ; “ unless the way in which I put the case to him made an impression. It may have done so. It was powerful, Fred. ‘ Here is a jolly old grandfather ’ — that was strong, I thought — very friendly and natural. Did it strike you in that way ? ” “ It did n’t strike him” returned the other, “ so we need n’t discuss it. Now look here. Nell is nearly fourteen.” “ Fine girl of her age, but small,” observed Richard Swiveller parentheti- cally. “ If I am to go on, be quiet for one minute,” returned Trent, fretting at the very slight interest the other appeared to take in the' conversation. “Now I’m coming to the point.” “ That ’s right,” said Dick. “The girl has strong affections, and, brought up as she has been, may at her age be easily influenced and persuaded. If I take her in hand, I will be bound by a very little coaxing and threatening to bend her to my will. Not to beat about the bush (for the advantages of the scheme would take a week to tell), what ’s to prevent your marrying her? ” Richard Swiveller, who had been looking over the rim of the tumbler while his companion addressed the fore- going remarks to him with great energy and earnestness of manner, no sooner heard these words, than hh evinced the utmost consternation, and with difficulty ejaculated the monosyllable, — “ What ! ” “ I say, what’s to prevent,” repeated the other, with a steadiness of manner, of the effect of which upon his compan- ion he was well assured by long expe- rience, — “ what ’s to prevent your mar- rying her ? ” “ And she * nearly fourteen ’ ! ” cried Dick. “ I don’t mean marrying her now,” returned the brother, angrily ; “ say in two years’ time, in three, in four. Does the old man look like a long-liver?” “ He don’t look like it,” said Dick, shaking his head ; “ but these old peo- ple — there’s no trusting ’em, Fred. There ’s an aunt of mine down in Dor- setshire that was goqjg to die when I was eight years old, and hasn’t kept her word yet. They ’re so aggravat- ing, so unprincipled, so spiteful ; unless there’s apoplexy in the family, Fred, you can’t calculate upon ’em, and even then they deceive you just as often as not.” “ Look at the w’orst side of the ques- tion then,” said Trent as steadily as a/ 42 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. before, and keeping his eyes upon his friend. “ Suppose he lives.” “ To be sure,” said Dick. “ There ’s the rub.” “ I say,” resumed his friend, “suppose he lives, and I persuaded, or if the word sounds more feasible, forced Nell to a secret marriage with you. What do you think would come of that ? ” “ A family and an annual income of nothing to keep ’em on,” said Richard Swiveller after some reflection. “ I tell you,” returned the other with an increased earnestness, which, whether it were real or assumed, had the same effect on his companion, “ that he lives for her, that his whole energies and thoughts are bound up in her, that he would no more disinherit her for an act of disobedience than he would take me into his favor again for any act of obedi- ence or virtue that I could possibly be guilty of. He could not do it. You or any other man with eyes in his head may see that, if he chooses.” “ It seems improbable, certainly,” said Dick, musing. “It seems improbable because it is improbable,” his friend returned. “ If you would furnish him with an addi- tional inducement to forgive you, let there be an irreconcilable breach, a most deadly quarrel, between you and me, — let there be a pretence of such a thing, I mean, of course, — and he ’ll do so fast enough. As to Nell, constant dropping will wear away a stone ; you know you may trust to me as far as she is concerned. So, whether he lives or dies, what does it come to ? That you become the sole inheritor of the wealth of this rich old hunks ; that you and I spend it together ; and that you get, into the bargain, a beautiful young wife.” “ I suppose there’s no doubt about his being rich,” said Dick. “ Doubt ! Did, you hear what he let fall the other day when we were there ? Doubt ! What will you doubt next, Dick? ” It would be tedious to pursue the conversation through all its artful wind- ings, or to develop the gradual approach- es by which the heart of Richard Swiv- eller was gained. It is sufficient to know, that vanity, interest, poverty, and every spendthrift consideration urged him to look upon the proposal with favor, and that where all other induce- ments were wanting, the habitual care- lessness of his disposition stepped in and still weighed down the scale on the same side. To these impulses must be added the complete ascendency which his friend had long been accustomed to exercise over him, — an ascendency exerted in the beginning sorely at the expense of the unfortunate Dick’s purse and prospects, but still maintained with- out the slightest relaxation, notwith- standing that Dick suffered for all his friend’s vices, and was, in nine cases out of ten, looked upon as his designing tempter, when he was indeed nothing but his thoughtless, light-headed tool. The motives on the other side were something deeper than any which Rich- ard Swiveller entertained or understood ; but these, being left to their own devel- opment, require no present elucidation. The negotiation was concluded very pleasantly, and Mr. Swiveller was in the act of stating in flowery terms that he had no insurmountable objection to marrying anybody plentifully endowed with money or movables, who could be induced to take him, when he was interrupted in his observations by a knock at the door, and the consequent necessity of crying, “ Come in.” The door was opened, but nothing came in except a soapy arm and a strong gush of tobacco. The gush of tobacco came from the shop down stairs, and the soapy arm proceeded from the body of a servant-girl, who, being then and there engaged in cleaning the stairs, had just drawn it out of a warm pail to take in a letter, which letter she now held in her hand ; proclaiming aloud, with that quick perception of surnames peculiar to her class, that it was for Mister Snivel- ling. Dick looked rather pale and foolish when he glanced at the direction, and still more so when he came to look at the inside ; observing that this was one of the inconveniences of being a lady’s man, and that it was very easy to talk as they had been talking, but he had quite forgotten her. “ Her. Who ? ” demanded Trent THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 43 “ Sophy Wackles,” said Dick. “Who’s she?” “ She ’s all my fancy painted her, sir, that’s what she is,” said Mr. Swiveller, taking a long pull at “the rosy” and looking gravely at his friend. “ She is lovely, she ’s divine. You know her.” “ I remember,” said his companion, carelessly. “ What of her ? ” “ Why, sir,” returned Dick, “ between Miss Sophia Wackles and the humble individual who has now the honor to address you, warm and tender senti- ments have been engendered, — sen- timents of the most honorable and in- spiring kind. The Goddess Diana, sir, that calls aloud for the chase, is not more particular in her behavior than Sophia Wackles ; I can tell you that.” “Am I to believe there’s anything real in what you say?” demanded his friend. “ You don’t mean to say that any love-making has been going on ? ” “ Love-making, yes. Promising, no,” said Dick. “There can be no action for breach, that ’s one comfort. I ’ve never committed myself in writing, Fred.” “ And what ’s in the letter, pray ? ” “ A reminder, Fred, for to-night, — a small party of twenty, — making two hundred light fantastic toes in all, sup- posing every lady and gentleman to have the proper complement. I must go, if it ’s only to begin breaking off the affair, — I ’ll do it, don’t you be afraid. I should like to know whether she left this herself. If she did, unconscious of any bar to her happiness, it’s affect- ing, Fred.” To solve this question, Mr. Swiveller summoned the handmaid and ascer- tained that Miss Sophy Wackles had indeed left the letter with her own hands ; that she had come accompa- nied, for decorum’s sake no doubt, by a younger Miss Wackles-; and that, on learning that Mr. Swiveller was at home, and being requested to walk up stairs, she was extremely shocked, and professed that she would rather die. Mr. Swiveller heard this account with a degree of admiration not altogether con- sistent with the project in which he had just concurred ; but his friend attached very little importance to his behavior in this respect, probably because he knew that he had influence sufficient to con- trol Richard Swiveller’s proceedings in this or any other matter, whenever he deemed it necessary, for the advance- ment of his own purposes, to exert it. CHAPTER VIII. Business disposed of, Mr. Swiveller was inwardly reminded of its being nigh dinner-time, and, to the intent that his health might not be endangered by longer abstinence, despatched a mes- sage to the nearest eating-house requir- ing an immediate supply of boiled beef and greens for two. With this demand, however, the eating-house (having ex- perience of its customer) declined to comply, churlishly sending back for an- swer, that if Mr. Swiveller stood in need of beef, perhaps he would be so obliging as to come there and eat it, bringing with him, as grace before meat, the amount of a certain small account which had been long outstanding. Not at all intimidated by this rebuff, but rather sharpened in wits and appetite, Mr. Swiveller forwarded the same message to another and more distant eating- house, adding to it, by way of rider, that the gentleman was induced to send so far, not only by the great fame and pop- ularity its beef had acquired, but in con- sequence of the extreme toughness of the beef retailed at the obdurate cook’s shop, which rendered it quite unfit, not merely for gentlemanly food, but for any human consumption. The good effect of this politic course was demonstrated by the speedy arrival of a small pewter pyramid, curiously constructed of plat- ters and covers, whereof the boiled-beef plates formed the base, and a foaming quart-pot the apex ; the structure, being resolved into its component parts, af- forded all things requisite and necessary for a hearty meal, to which Mr. Swivel- ler and his friend applied themselves with great keenness and enjoyment. “ May the present moment,” said Dick, sticking his fork into a large car- buncular potato, “ be the worst of our lives ! I like this plan of sending ’em 44 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. with the peel on : there ’s a charm in drawing a potato from its native element (if I may so express it) to which the rich and powerful are strangers. Ah ! * Man wants but little here below, nor wants that little long 1 ’ How true that is! — after dinner.” “ I hope the eating-house keeper will want but little and that he may not w'ant that little long,” returned his companion ; “ but I suspect you ’ve no means of paying for this ! ” “ I shall be passing presently, and I ’ll call,” said Dick, winking his eye sig- nificantly. “The waiter’s quite help- less. The goods are gone, Fred, and there’s an end of it.” In point of fact, it would seem that the waiter felt this wholesome truth, for when he returned for the empty plates and dishes, and was informed by Mr. Swiveller with dignified carelessness that he would call and settle when he should be passing presently, he displayed some perturbation of spirit, and mut- tered a few remarks about “ payment on delivery,” and “ no trust,” and other un- pleasant subjects, but was fain to con- tent himself with inquiring at what hour it was likely the gentleman would call, in order that, being personally responsi- ble for the beef, greens, and sundries, he might take care to be in the way at the time. Mr. Swiveller, after mentally calculating his engagements to a nicety, replied that he should look in at from two minutes before six to seven minutes past ; and the man disappearing with this feeble consolation, Richard Swivel- ler took a greasy memorandum-book from his pocket and made an entry therein. “ Is that a reminder, in case you should forget to call? ” said Trent, with a sneer. “Not exactly, Fred,” replied the imperturbable Richard, continuing to write with a business-like air. “ I enter in this little book the names of the streets that I can’t go down while the shops are open. This dinner to-day closes Long Acre. I bought a pair of boots in Great Queen Street last week, and made that no thoroughfare too. There ’s only one avenue to the Strand left open now, and I shall have to stop up that to-night with a pair of gloves. The roads are closing so fast in every direction, that, in about a month’s time, unless my aunt sends me a remittance, I shall have to go three or four miles out of town to get over the way.” “ There ’s no fear of her failing, in the end?” said Trent. “Why, I hope not,” returned Mr. Swiveller, “but the average number of letters it takes to soften her is six, and this time we have got as far as eight without any effect at all. I ’ll write another to-morrow morning. I mean to blot it a good deal, and shake some water over it out of the pepper-castor, to make it look penitent. ‘ I ’m in such a state of mind that I hardly know what I write’ — blot — ‘if you could see me at this minute shedding tears for my ast misconduct ’ — pepper-castor — ‘my and trembles when I think ’ — blot again — if that don’t produce the effect, it ’s all over.” By this time Mr. Swiveller had fin- ished his entry, and he now replaced his pencil in its little sheath and closed the book, in a perfectly grave and seri- ous frame of mind. His friend discov- ered that it was time for him to fulfil some other engagement, and Richard Swiveller was accordingly left alone, in company with the rosy wine and his own meditations touching Miss Sophy Wackles. “ It ’s rather sudden,” said Dick, shak- ing his head with a look of infinite wis- dom, and running on (as he was accus tomed to do) with scraps of verse as i # they were only prose in a hurry ; “ whe& the heart of a man is depressed with fears, the mist is dispelled when Mis* Wackles appears : she ’s a very nic« girl. She ’s like the red red rose that ’s newly sprung in June, — there’s no denying that, — she ’s also like a melo- dy that ’s sweetly played in tune. It ’a really very sudden. Not that there ’s any need, on account of Fred’s lijtle sister, to turn cool directly, but it is better not to go too far. If I begin to cool at all, I must begin at once, I see that. There ’s the chance of an action for breach, that ’s one reason. There’s the chance of Sophy’s getting another husband, that ’s another. There ’s the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 45 chance of — no, there’s no chance of that, but it ’s hs well to be on the safe side.” This undeveloped consideration was the possibility, which Richard Swiveller sought to conceal even from himself, of his not being proof against the charms of Miss Wackles, and in some unguard- ed moment, by linking his fortunes to hers forever, of putting it out of his own power to further the notable scheme to which he had so readily become a party. For all these reasons, he decided to pick a quarrel with Miss Wackles with- out delay, and, casting about for a pre- text, determined in favor of groundless jealousy. Having made up his mind on this important point, he circulated the glass (from his right hand to his left, and back again) pretty freely, to enable him to act his part with the greater dis- cretion, and then, after making some slight improvements in his toilet, bent his steps towards the spot hallowed by the fair object of his meditations. This spot was at Chelsea, for there Miss Sophia Wackles resided with her widowed mother and two sisters, in conjunction with whoni she maintained a very small day-school for young ladies of proportionate dimensions ; a circum- stance which was made known to the neighborhood by an oval board over the front first-floor window, whereon appeared, in circumambient flourishes, the words “ Ladies* Seminary,” and which was further published and pro- claimed at intervals, between the hours of half past nine and ten in the morning, by a straggling and solitary young lady of tender years standing on the scraper on the tips of her toes, and making futile attempts to reach the knocker with a spelling-book. The several duties of instruction in this establishment were thus discharged. English grammar, composition, geography, and the use of the dumb-bells, by Miss Melissa Wack- les ;• writing, arithmetic, dancing, music, and general fascination, by Miss Sophy Wackles; the art of needle-work, mark- ing, and samplery, by Miss Jane Wack- les ; corporal punishment, fasting, and other tortures and terrors, by Mrs. Wackles. Miss Melissa Wackles was the eldest daughter, Miss Sophy the next, and Miss Jane the youngest. Miss Melissa might have seen five-and- thirty summers or thereabouts, and verged on the autumnal ; Miss Sophy was a fresh, good-humored, buxom girl of twenty; and Miss Jane num- bered scarcely sixteen years. Mrs. Wackles was an excellent, but rather venomous, old lady of threescore. To this Ladies’ Seminary, then, Rich- ard Swiveller hied, with designs obnox- ious to the peace of the fair Sophia, who, arrayed in virgin white, embel- lished by no ornament but one blushing rose, received him, on his arrival, in the midst of very elegant not to say brilliant preparations, — such as the embellish- ment of the room with the little flower- pots which always stood on the window- sill outside, save in windy weather, when they blew into the area ; the choice attire of the day-scholars, who were allowed to grace the festival ; the un- wonted curls of Miss Jane Wackles, who had kept her head during the whole of the preceding day screwed up tight in a yellow play-bill ; and the solemn gen- tility and stately bearing of the old lady and her eldest daughter, which struck Mr. Swiveller as being uncommon, but made no further impression upon him. The truth is, — and, as there is no accounting for tastes, even a taste so strange as this may be recorded without being looked upon as a wilful and ma- licious invention, — the truth is, that neither Mrs. Wackles nor her eldest daughter had at any time greatly fa- vored the pretensions of Mr. Swiveller, they being accustomed to make slight mention of him as “a gay young man,” and to sigh and shake their heads omi- nously whenever his name was men- tioned. Mr. Swiveller’s conduct in re- spect to Miss Sophy having been of that vague and dilatory kind which is usually looked upon as betokening no fixed matrimonial intentions, the young lady herself began, in course of time, to deem it highly desirable that it should be brought to an issue one way or other. Hence, she had at last consented to play off, against Richard Swiveller, a stricken market-gardener known to be ready with his offer on the smallest encouragement, and hence — as this oc- 46 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. casion had been specially assigned for the purpose — that great anxiety on her part for Richard Swiveller’s presence which had occasioned her to leave the note he has been seen to receive. “ If he has any expectations at all or any means of keeping a wife well,” said Mrs. Wackles to her eldest daughter, “ he ’ll state ’em to us now or never.” “If he really cares about me,” thought Miss Sophy, “he must tell me so to- night.” But all these sayings and doings and thinkings, being unknown to Mr. Swiv- eller, affected him not in the least ; he was debating in his mind how he could best turn jealous, and wishing that Sophy were, for that occasion only, far less pretty than she was, or that she were her own sister, which would have served his turn as well, when the com- pany came, and among them the mar- ket-gardener, whose name was Cheggs. But Mr. Cheggs came not alone or unsupported, for he prudently brought along with him his sister, Miss Cheggs, who, making straight to Miss Sophy, and taking her by both hands, and kiss- ing her on both cheeks, hoped in an audible whisper that they had not come too early. “ Too early, no ! ” replied Miss So- phy. “ O my dear,” rejoined Miss Cheggs in the same whisper as before, “ I ’ve been so tormented, so worried, that it ’s a mercy we were not here at four o’clock in the afternoon. Alick has been in suck a state of impatience to come ! You ’d hardly believe that he was dressed be- fore dinner-time and has been look- ing at the clock and teasing me ever since. It ’s all your fault, you naughty thing.” Hereupon Miss Sophy blushed, and Mr. Cheggs (who was bashful before ladies) blushed too, and Miss Sophy’s mother and sisters, to prevent Mr. Cheggs from blushing more, lavished civilities and attentions upon him, and left Richard Swiveller to take care of himself. Here was the very thing he wanted ; here was good cause, reason, and foundation for pretending to be angry ; but having this cause, reason, and foundation which he had come ex- pressly to seek, not expecting to find, Richard Swiveller was angry in sound earnest, and wondered what the devil Cheggs meant by his impudence. However, Mr. Swiveller had Miss Sophy’s hand for the first quadrille (country-dances being low, were utterly proscribed), and so gained an advantage over his rival, who sat despondingly in a corner and contemplated the glorious figure of the young lady as she moved through the mazy dance. Nor was this the only start Mr. Swiveller had of the market-gardener ; for, determining to show the family what quality of man they trifled with, and influenced per- haps by his late libations, he performed such feats of agility and such spins and twirls as filled the company with aston- ishment, and in particular caused a very long gentleman, who was dancing with a very short scholar, to stand quite trans- fixed by wonder and admiration. Even Mrs. Wackles forgot for the moment to snub three small young ladies who were inclined to be happy, and could not re- press a rising thought, that to have such a dancer as that in the family would be a pride indeed. At this momentous crisis, Miss Cheggs proved herself a vigorous and useful ally ; for, not confining herself to expressing by scornful smiles a contempt for Mr. Swiveller’s accomplishments, she took every opportunity of whisper- ing into Miss Sophy’s ear expressions of condolence and sympathy on her be- ing worried by such a ridiculous crea- ture, declaring that she was frightened to death lest Alick should fall upon him, and beat him, in the fulness of his wrath, and entreating Miss Sophy to observe how the eyes of the said Alick gleamed with love and fury, — passions, it may be observed, which, being too much for his eyes, rushed into his nose also, and suffused it with a crimson glow. “You must dance with Miss Cheggs,” said Miss Sophy to Dick Swiveller, after she had herself danced twice with Mr. Cheggs, and made great show of en- couraging his advances. “ She ’s such a nice girl, — and her brother’s quite delightful.” “Quite delightful, is he?” muttered THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 47 Dick. “ Quite delighted, too, I should say, from the manner in which he ’s looking this way.” Here Miss Jane (previously instruct- ed for the purpose) interposed her many curls and whispered her sister to ob- serve how jealous Mr. Cheggs was. “ Jealous ! Like his impudence ! ” said Richard Swiveller. “ His impudence, Mr. Swiveller ! ” said Miss Jane, tossing her head. “Take care he don’t hear you, sir, or you may be sorry for it.” “O, pray, Jane — ” said Miss So- phy. “ Nonsense ! ” replied her sister, “why shouldn’t Mr. Cheggs be jeal- ous if he likes? I like that, certainly. Mr. Cheggs has as good a right to be jealous as anybody else has, and perhaps he may have a better right soon, if he has n’t already. You know best about that, Sophy ! ” Though this was a concerted plot be- tween Miss Sophy and her sister, origi- nating in humane intentions, and hav- ing for its object the inducing Mr. Swiveller to declare himself in time, it failed in its effect ; for Miss Jane, being one of those young ladies who are prematurely shrill and shrewish, gave such undue importance to her part, that Mr. Swiveller retired in dudgeon, re- signing his mistress to Mr. Cheggs, and conveying a defiance into his looks which that gentleman indignantly re- turned. “Did you speak to me, sir?” said Mr. Cheggs, following him into a corner. — “Have the kindness to smile, sir, in order that we may not be suspected. — Did you speak to me, sir?” Mr. Swiveller looked with a supercil- ious smile at Mr. Cheggs’s toes, then raised his eyes from them to his ankle, from that to his shin, from that to his knee, and so on very gradually, keep- ing up his right leg, until he reached his waistcoat, when he raised his eyes from button to button until he reached his chin, and, travelling straight up the middle of his nose, came at last to his eyes, when he said abruptly, — “ No, sir, I did n’t.” “ Hem ! ” said Mr. Cheggs, glan- cing over his shoulder, “have the good- ness to smile again, sir. Perhaps you wished to speak to me, sir.” “ No, sir, I didn’t do that, either.” “ Perhaps you may have nothing to say to me now. sir,” said Mr. Cheggs, fiercely. At these words, Richard Swiveller withdrew his eyes from Mr. Cheggs’s face, and travelling down the middle of his nose, and down his waistcoat, and down his right leg, reached his toes again, and carefully surveyed them ; this done, he crossed over, and coming up the other leg, and thence approaching by the waistcoat as before, said, when he had got to his eyes, “ No, sir, I have n’t.” “ O, indeed, sir ! ” said Mr. Cheggs. “ I ’m glad to hear it. You know where I ’m to be found, I suppose, sir, in case you shoxild have anything to say to me? ” “ I can easily inquire, sir, when I want to know.” “ There ’s nothing more we need say, I believe, sir? ” “ Nothing more, sir.” With that they closed the tremendous dialogue by frowning mutually. Mr. Cheggs has- tened to tender his hand to Miss Sophy, and Mr. Swiveller sat himself down in a corner in a very moody state. Hard by this corner Mrs. Wackles and Miss Wackles were seated, looking on at the dance ; and unto Mrs. and Miss Wackles Miss Cheggs occasion- ally darted, when her partner was oc- cupied with his share of the figure, and made some remark or other which was gall and wormwood to Richard Swiv- eller’s soul. _ Looking into the eyes of Mrs. and Miss Wackles for encourage- ment, and sitting very upright and un- comfortable on a couple of hard stools, were two of the day-scholars ; and when Miss Wackles smiled, and Mrs. Wackles smiled, the two little girls on the stools sought to curry favor by smiling likewise, in gracious acknowl- edgment of which attention the old lady frowned them down instantly, and said, that if they dared to be guilty of such an impertinence again, they should be sent under convoy to their respec- tive homes. This threat caused one of the young ladies, she being of a 4 8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. weak and trembling temperament, to shed tears, and for this offence they were both filed off immediately, with a dreadful promptitude that struck ter- ror into the souls of all the pupils. “ I ’ve got such news for you,” said Miss Cheggs, approaching once more. “ Alick has been saying such things to Sophy. Upon my word, you know, it ’s quite serious and in earnest, that ’s clear.” “ What ’s he been saying, my dear ? ” demanded Mrs. Wackles. “ All manner of things,” replied Miss Cheggs ; “ you can’t think how out he has been speaking ! ” Richard Swiveller considered it ad- visable to hear no more, but taking ad- vantage of a pause in the dancing, and the approach of Mr. Cheggs to pay his court to the old lady, swaggered with an extremely careful assumption of extreme carelessness towards the door, passing on the way Miss Jane Wackles, who, in all the glory of her curls, was holding a flirtation (as good practice when no better was to be had) with a feeble old gentleman who lodged in the parlor. Near the door sat Miss Sophy, still fluttered and confused by the attentions of Mr. Cheggs, and by her side Richard Swiveller lingered for a moment to exchange a few parting words. “My boat is on the shore and my bark is on the sea, but before I pass this door I will say farewell to thee,” murmured Dick, looking gloomily upon her. “ Are you going?” said Miss Sophy, whose heart sunk within her at the re- sult of her stratagem, but who affected a light indifference notwithstanding. “Am I going!” echoed Dick, bit- terly. “Yes, lam. What then?” “Nothing, except that it ’s very early,” said Miss Sophy ; “ but you are your own master of course.” “ I would that I had been my own mistress, too,” said Dick, “before I had ever entertained a thought of you. Miss Wackles, I believed you true, and I was blest in so believing, but now I mourn that e’er I knew a girl so fair, yet so deceiving.” Miss Sophy bit her lip and affected to look with great interest after Mr. Cheggs, who was quaffing lemonade in the distance. “ I came here,” said Dick, rather oblivious of the purpose with which he had really come, “ with my bosom ex- panded, my heart dilated, and my sen- timents of a corresponding description. I go away with feelings that may be conceived, but cannot be described, feeling within myself the desolating truth that my best affections have ex- perienced, this night, a stifler ! ” “ I am sure I don’t know what you mean, Mr. Swiveller,” said Miss So- phy with downcast eyes. “I’m very sorry if — ” “Sorry, ma’am ! ” said Dick, — “ sor- ry in the possession of a Cheggs ! But I wish you a very good night ; con- cluding with this slight remark, that there is a young lady growing up at this present moment for me, who has not only great personal attractions but reat wealth, and who has requested er next of kin to propose for my hand, which, having a regard for some mem- bers of her family, I have consented to promise. It ’s a gratifying circum- stance which you ’ll be glad to hear, that a young and lovely girl is growing into a woman expressly on my account, and is now saving up for me. I thought I ’d mention it. I have now merely to apologize for trespassing so long upon your attention. Good night ! ” “There ’s one good thing springs out of all this,” said Richard Swiveller to himself, when he had reached home and was hanging over the candle with the extinguisher in his hand, “ which is, that I now go heart and soul, neck and heels, with Fred in all his scheme about little Nelly, and right glad he ’ll be to find me so strong upon it. Fie shall know all about that to-morrow, and in the mean time, as it ’s rather late, I ’ll try and get a wink or two of the balmy.” “The balmy” came almost as soon as it w r as courted. In a very few min- utes Mr. Swiveller was fast asleep, dreaming that he had married Nelly Trent and come into the property, and that his first act of power was to lay waste the market-garden of Mr. Cheggs and turn it into a brick-field. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 49 CHAPTER IX. The child, in her confidence with Mrs. Quilp, had but feebly described the sadness and sorrow of her thoughts, or the heaviness of the cloud which overhung her home, and cast dark shad- ows on its hearth. Besides that it was very difficult to impart to any person not intimately acquainted with the life she led an adequate sense of its gloom and loneliness, a constant fear of in some way committing or injuring the old man to whom she was so tenderly attached, had restrained her, even in the midst of her heart’s overflowing, and made her timid of allusion to the main cause of her anxiety and distress. For it was not the monotonous days, uncheckered by variety and uncheered by pleasant companionship, it was not the dark dreary evenings or the long solitary nights, it was not the absence of every slight and easy pleasure for which young hearts beat high, or the knowing nothing of childhood but its weakness and its easily wounded spirit, that had wrung such tears from Nell. To see the old man struck down be- neath the pressure of some hidden grief, to mark his wavering and unsettled state, to be agitated at times with a dreadful fear that his mind was wander- ing, and to trace in his words and looks • the dawning of despondent madness, — to watch and wait and listen for confirma- tion of these things day after day, and to feel and know that, come what might, they were alone in the world with no one to help or advise or care about them, — these were causes of depression and anxiety that might have sat heavily on an older breast, with many influences at work to cheer and gladden it, but how heavily on the mind of a young child, to whom they were ever present, and who was constantly surrounded by all that could keep such thoughts in restless action ! And yet, to the old man’s vision, Nell was still the same. When he could, for a moment, disengage his mind from the phantom that haunted and brooded on it always, there was his young com- panion with the same smile for him, the same earnest words, the same merry 4 laugh, the same love and care, that, sinking deep into his soul, seemed to have been present to him through his whole life. And so he went on, content to read the book of her heart from the page first presented to him, little dream- ing of the story that lay hidden in its other leaves, and murmuring within himself that at least the child was happy. She had been once. She had gone singing through the dim rooms, and moving with gay and lightsome step among their dusty treasures, making them older by her young life, and sterner and more grim by her gay and cheer- ful presence. But now the chambers were cold and gloomy, and when she left her own little room to while away the tedious hours, and sat in one of them, she was still and motionless as their inanimate occupants, and had no heart to startle the echoes — hoarse from their long silence — with her voice. In one of these rooms was a window looking into the street, where the child sat, many and many a long evening, and often far into the night, alone and thoughtful. None are so anxious as those who watch and wait. At these times mournful fancies came flocking on her mind, in crowds. She would take her station here at dusk, and watch the people as they passed up and down the street, or appeared at the windows of the opposite houses, won- dering whether those rooms were as lonesome as that in which she sat, and whether those people felt it compa- ny to see her sitting there, as she did only to . see them look out and draw in their heads again. There was a crooked stack of chimneys on one of the roofs, in which, by often looking at them, she had fancied ugly faces that were frowning over at her and trying to peer into the room ; and she felt glad when it grew too dark to make them out, though she was sorry, too, when the man came to light the lamps in the street, for it made it late, and very dull inside. Then she would draw in her head to look round the room and see that everything was in its place and had n’t moved ; and, looking out into the 5 ° THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. street again, would, perhaps, see a man passing with a coffin on his back, and two or three others silently following him to a house where somebody lay dead ; which made her shudder and think of such things, until they suggested afresh the old man’s altered face and manner, and a new train of fears and specula- tions. If he were to die, — if sudden illness had happened to him, and he were never to come home again, alive, — if, one night, he should come home, and kiss and bless her as usual, and after she had gone to bed and had fall- en asleep and was perhaps dreaming pleasantly and smiling in her sleep, he should kill himself, and his blood come creeping, creeping on the ground to her own bedroom door — These thoughts were too terrible to dwell upon, and again she would have re- course to the street, now trodden by few- er feet, and darker and more silent than before. The shops were closing fast, and lights began to shine from the up- er windows, as the neighbors went to ed. By degrees these dwindled away and disappeared, or were replaced, here and there, by a feeble rush-candle which was to burn all night. Still, there was one late shop at no great distance, which sent forth a ruddy glare upon the pavement even yet, and looked bright and companionable. But in a little time this closed, the light was extinguished, and all was gloomy and quiet, except when some stray footsteps sounded on the pavement, or a neigh- bor, out later than his wont, knocked lustily at his house door to rouse the sleeping inmates. When the night had worn away thus far (and seldom now until it had), the child would close the window, and steal softly down stairs, thinking as she went, that if one of those hideous faces below, which often mingled with her dreams, were to meet her by the way, rendering itself visible by some strange light of its own, how terrified she would be. But these fears vanished before a well- trimmed lamp and the familiar aspect of her own room. After praying fervently, and with many bursting tears, for the old man and the restoration of his peace of mind and the happiness they had once enjoyed, she would lay her head upon the pillow and sob herself to sleep, often starting up again, before the daylight came, to listen for the bell, and respond to the imaginary summons which had roused her from her slum- ber. One night, the third after Nelly’s in- terview with Mrs. Quilp, the old man, who had been weak and ill all day, said he should not leave home. The child’s eyes sparkled at the intelligence, but her joy subsided when they reverted to his worn and sickly face. “Two days,” he said, “two whole, clear days have passed, and there is no reply. What did he tell thee, Nell?” “ Exactly what I told you, dear grandfather, indeed.” “True,” said the old man, faintly. “Yes. But tell me again, Nell. My head fails me. What was it that he told thee? Nothing more than that he would see me to-morrow or next day? That was in the note.” “Nothing more,” said the child. “ Shall I go to him again to-morrow, dear grandfather? Very early? I will be there and back before breakfast.” The old man shook his head, and, sighing mournfully, drew her towards him. “ ’T would be of no use, my dear, no earthly use. But if he deserts me, Nell, at this moment, — if he deserts me now, when I should, with his assist- ance, be recompensed for all the time and money I have lost, and all the ago- ny of mind I have undergone, which makes me what you see, — I am ruined, and — worse, far worse than that — have ruined thee, for whom I ventured all. If we are beggars — ! ” “What if we are?” said the child, boldly. “ Let us be beggars and be happy.” “Beggars — and happy!” said the old man. “Poor child!” “Dear grandfather,” cried the girl, with an energy which shone in her flushed face, trembling voice, and im- passioned gesture, “ I am not a child in that, I think, but even if I am, O hear me pray that we may beg, or work in open roads or fields to earn a scanty living, rather than live as we do now.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . Si ** Nelly ! ” said the old man. “ Yes, yes, rather than live as we do now,” the child repeated, more ear- nestly than before. “If you are sorrow- ful, let me know why and be sorrowful too ; if you waste away and are paler and weaker every day, let me be your nurse and try to comfort you ; if you are poor, let us be poor together ; but let me be with you, do let me be with you ; do not let me see such change and not know why, or I shall break my heart and die. Dear grandfather, let us leave this sad place to-morrow, and beg our way from door to door.” The old man covered his face with his hands, and hid it in the pillow of the couch on which he lay. “ Let us be beggars,” said the child, passing an arm round his neck. “ I have no fear but we shall have enough ; I am sure we shall. Let us walk through country places, and sleep in fields and under trees, and never think of money again, or anything that can make you sad, but rest at nights, and have the sun and wind upon our faces in the day, and thank God together ! Let us never set foot in dark rooms or melancholy houses any more, but wander up and down wherever we like to go ; and when you are tired, you shall stop to rest in the pleasantest place that we can find, and I will go and beg for both.” The child’s voice was lost in sobs as she dropped upon the old man’s neck ; nor did she weep alone. These were not words for other ears, nor was it a scene for other eyes. And yet other ears and eyes were there and greedily taking in all that passed, and moreover they were the ears and eyes of no less a person than Mr. Daniel Quilp, who, having entered unseen when the child first placed herself at the old man’s side, refrained — actu- ated, no doubt, by motives of the pur- est delicacy — from interrupting the conversation, and stood looking on with his accustomed grin. Standing, how- ever, being a tiresome attitude to a gen- tleman already fatigued with walking, and the dwarf being one of that kind of persons who usually make themselves at home, he soon cast his eyes upon a chair, into which he skipped with un- common agility, and perching himself on the back, with his feet upon the seat, was thus enabled to look on and listen with greater comfort to himself, besides gratifying at the same time that taste for doing something fantastic and mon- key-like which on all occasions had strong possession of him. Here, then, he sat, one leg cocked carelessly over the other, his chin resting on the palm of his hand, his head turned a little on one side, and his ugly features twisted into a complacent grimace. And in this position the old man, happening in course of time to look that way, at length chanced to see him, to his un- bounded astonishment. The child uttered a suppressed shriek on beholding this agreeable figure. In their first surprise both she and the old man, not knowing w'hat to say, and half doubting its reality, looked shrinkingly at it. Not at all disconcerted by tins reception, Daniel Quilp preserved the same attitude, merely nodding twice or thrice with great condescension. At length the old man pronounced his name, and inquired how he came there. “Through the door,” said Quilp, pointing over his shoulder with his thumb. “ I ’m not quite small enough to get through keyholes. I wish I was. I want to have some talk with you, particularly, and in private, — with nobody present, neighbor. Good by, little Nelly.” Nell looked at the old man, who nod- ded to her to retire, and kissed her cheek. “Ah ! ” said the dwarf, smacking his lips, “ what a nice kiss that was, — just upon the rosy part. What a capital kiss ! ” Nell was none the slower in going away for this remark. Quilp looked after her with an admiring leer, and when she had closed the door, fell to complimenting the old man upon her charms. “ Such a fresh, blooming, modest little bud, neighbor,” said Quilp, nursing his short leg, and making his eyes twinkle very much, — “ such a chubby, rosy, cosey little Nell ! ” The old man answered by a forced 52 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. smile, and was plainly struggling with a feeling of the keenest and most ex- quisite impatience. It was not lost upon Quilp, who delighted in tortur- ing him, or indeed anybody else when he could. “ She ’s so,” said Quilp, speaking very slowly, and feigning to be quite absorbed in the subject, — ‘‘so small, so compact, so beautifully modelled, so fair, with such blue veins, and such a transparent skin, and such little feet, and such winning ways — but bless me, you’re nervous! Why, neighbor, what’s the matter? I swear to you,” continued the dwarf, dismounting from the chair and sitting down in it, with a careful slowness of gesture very different from the rapidi- ty with which he had sprung up un- heard, — “I swear to you that I had no idea old blood ran so fast or kept so warm. I thought it was sluggish in its course, and cool, quite cool. I am pretty sure it ought to be. Yours must be out of order, neighbor.” “ I believe it is,” groaned the old man, clasping his head with both hands. “ There ’s burning fever here, and something now and then to which I fear to give a name.” The dwarf said never a w’ord, but watched his companion as lie paced restlessly up and down the room, and resently returned to his seat. Here e remained, with his head bowed up- on his breast for some time, and then, suddenly raising it, said, — “ Once, and once for all, have you brought me any money ? ” “ No ! ” returned Quilp. “ Then,” said the old man, clenching his hands desperately, and looking up- ward, “the child and I are lost ! ” “ Neighbor,” said Quilp, glancing sternly at him, and beating his hand twice or thrice upon the table to at- tract his wandering attention, “ let me be plain with you, and play a fairer game than when you held all the cards, and I saw but the backs and nothing more. You have no secret from me, now.” The old man looked up, trembling. “You are surprised,” said Quilp. “ Well, perhaps that ’s natural. You have no secret from me now, I say; no, not one. For now I know that all those sums of money, that all those loans, advances, and supplies that you have had from me, have found their way to — shall I say the word ? ” “ Ay ! ” replied the old man, “ say it if you will.” “To the gaming-table,” rejoined Quilp, “ your nightly haunt. This was the precious scheme to make your for- tune, was it ? this was the secret certain source of wealth in which I was to have sunk my money' (if I had been the fool you took me for) ; this was your inex- haustible mine of gold, your El Do- rado, eh?” “ Yes,” cried the old man, turning up- on him with gleaming eyes, “it was. It is. It will be, till I die.” “That I should have been blinded,” said Quilp, looking contemptuously at him, “ by a mere shallow gambler ! ” “ I am no gambler, ’’cried the old man, fiercely. “ I call Heaven to witness that I never played for gain of mine or love of play ; that at every piece I staked I whispered to myself that orphan’s name, and called on Heaven to bless the ven- ture ; — which it never did. Whom did it prosper ? Who were those with whom I played? Men who lived by plunder, profligacy, and riot, squandering their gold in doing ill, and propagating vice and evil. My winnings would have been from them ; my winnings would have been bestowed to the last farthing on a young, sinless child, whose life they would have sweetened and made hap- py. What would they have contract- ed ? The means of corruption, wretch- edness, and misery. Who would not have hoped in such a cause? — tell me that ! Who would not have hoped as I did?” “ When did you first begin this mad l career ? ” asked Quilp, his taunting in- clination subdued, for a moment, by the old man’s grief and wildness. “When did I first begin?” he re- I joined, passing his hand across his | brow. “When was it that I first be- ; an? When should it be but when I egan to think how little I had saved, how long a time it took to save at all, how short a time I might have at my age to live, and how she would be left THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. S3 to the rough mercies of the world, with barely enough to keep her from the sorrows that wait on poverty; then it was that I began to think about it.” “After you first came to me to get your precious grandson packed off to sea?” said Quilp. “ Shortly after that,” replied the old man. “ I thought of it a long time, and had it In my sleep for months. Then I began. I found no pleasure in it, I expected none. What has it ever brought to me but anxious days and sleepless nights, but loss of health and peace of mind, and gain of feebleness and sorrow ! ” “ You lost what money you had laid by, first, and then came to me. While I thought you were making your for- tune (as you said you were) you were making yourself a beggar, eh? Dear me ! And so it comes to pass that I hold every security you could scrape to- gether, and a bill of sale upon the — upon the stock and property,” said Quilp, standing up and looking about him, as if to assure himself that none of it had been taken away. “ But did you never win ? ” “ Never ! ” groaned the old man. “Never won back my loss ! ” “ I thought,” sneered the dwarf, “ that if a man played long enough, he was sure to win at last, or, at the worst, not to come off a loser.” “And so he is,” cried the old man, suddenly rousing himself from his state of despondency, and lashed into the most violent excitement, — “ so he is. I have felt that from the first, I have al- ways known it, I ’ve seen it, I never felt it half so strongly as I feel it now. Quilp, I have dreamed, three nights, of winning the same large sum. I never could dream that dream before, though I have often tried. Do not desert me, now I have this chance. I have no resource but you ; give me some help ; let me try this one last hope.” The dwarf shrugged his shoulders and shook his head. “ See, Quilp, good, tender-hearted Quilp,” said the old man, drawing some scraps of paper from his pocket with a trembling hand, and clasping the dwarfs arm, — “only see here. Look at these figures, the result of long calcula tion and painful and hard experience. I must win. I only want a little help once more, a few pounds, but twoscore pounds, dear Quilp.” “ The last advance was seventy,” said the dwarf; “and it went in one night.” “I know it did,” answered the old man, “but that was the very worst for- tune of all, and the time had not come then. Quilp, consider, consider,” the old man cried, trembling so much, the while, that the papers in his hand flut- tered as if they were shaken by the wind, “that orphan child! If I were alone, I could die with gladness, — per- haps even anticipate that doom which is dealt out so unequally, coming as it does on the proud and happy in their strength, and shunning the needy and afflicted and all who court it in their despair, — but what I have done has been for her. Help me for her sake I implore you, — not for mine, for hers ! ” “ I ’m sorry l ’ve got an appointment in the city,” said Quilp, looking at his watch with perfect self-possession, “or I should have been very glad to have spent half an hour with you, while you composed yourself, — very glad.” “Nay, Quilp, good Quilp,” gasped the old man, catching at his skirts, — “you and I have talked together, more than once, of her poor mother’s story. The fear of her coming to poverty has perhaps been bred in me by that. Do not be hard upon me, but take that in- to account. You are a great gainer by me. Oh, spare me the money for this one last hope ! ” “ I could n’t do it, really,” said Quilp, with unusual politeness, “though I tell you what, — and this is a circumstance worth bearing in mind as showing how the sharpest among us may be taken in sometimes, — I was so deceived by the penurious way in which you lived, alone with Nelly — ” “All done to save money for tempt- ing fortune, and to make her triumph greater,” cried the old man. “Yes, yes, I understand that now?” said Quilp ; “but I was going to say, I was so deceived by that, your miserly way, the reputation you had, among 54 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. those who knew you, of being rich, and your repeated assurances that you would make of my advances treble and quad- ruple the interest you paid me, that I ’d have advanced you, even now, what you want, on your simple note of hand, if I hadn’t unexpectedly become ac- quainted with your secret way of life.” “Who is it,” retorted the old man, desperately, “that, notwithstanding all my caution, told you. Come. Let me know the name, — the person.” The crafty dwarf, bethinking himself that his giving up the child would lead to the disclosure of the artifice he had employed, which, as nothing was to be gained by it, it was well to conceal, stopped short in his answer and said, “Now, who do you think?” “ It was Kit; it must have been the boy. He played the spy, and you tam- pered with him? ” said the old man. “ How came you to think of him?” said the dwarf, in a tone of great commis- eration. “ Yes, it was Kit. Poor Kit ! ” So saying, he nodded in a friendly manner, and took his leave, stopping when he had passed the outer door a little distance, and grinning with ex- traordinary delight. “ Poor Kit ! ” muttered Quilp. “ I think it was Kit who said I was an ug- lier dwarf than could be seen anywhere for a penny, wasn’t it? Ha, ha, ha! Poor Kit ! ” And with that he went his way, still chuckling as he went. CHAPTER X. Daniel Quilp neither entered nor left the old man’s house unobserved. In the shadow of an archway nearly opposite, leading to one of the many passages which diverged from the main street, there lingered one who, having taken up his position when the twilight first came on, still maintained it with undiminished patience, and leaning against the wall with the manner of a person who had a long time to wait, and, being well used to it, was quite resigned, scarcely changed his attitude for the hour together. This patient lounger attracted little attention from any of those who passed, and bestowed as little upon them. His eyes were constantly directed towards one object, — the window at which the child was accustomed to sit. If he withdrew them for a moment, it was only to glance at a clock in some neigh- boring shop, and then to strain his sight once more in thef old quarter, with increased earnestness and atten- tion. It has been remarked, that this per- sonage evinced no weariness in his place of concealment ; nor did he, long as his waiting was. But as the time went cm he manifested some anxiety and sur- prise, glancing at the clock more fre- quently and at the window less hope- fully than before. At length the clock was hidden from his sight by some en- vious shutters, then the church-steeples proclaimed eleven at night, then the quarter past, and then the conviction seemed to obtrude itself on his mind that it was of no use tarrying there any longer. That the conviction was an unwel- come one, and that he was by no means willing to yield to it, was apparent from his reluctance to quit the spot, from the tardy steps with which he often left it, still looking over his shoulder at the same window, and from the precipita- tion with which he as often returned, when a fancied noise, or the changing and imperfect light, induced^ him to suppose it had been softly raised. At length he gave the matter up, as hope- less for that night, and suddenly break- ing into a run, as though to force him- self away, scampered off at his utmost speed, nor once ventured to look behind him, lest he should be tempted back again. Without relaxing his pace, or stop- ping to take breath, this mysterious individual dashed on through a great many alleys and narrow ways, until he at length arrived in a square-paved court, when he subsided into a walk, and, making for a small house from the window of which a light wa§ shining, lifted the latch of the door and passed in. “ Bless us ! ” cried a woman, turning THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS KIT, HIS MOTHER, JACOB, AND THE BABY. i THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 55 sharply round, “who ’s that ? O, it ’s you, Kit ! ” “Yes, mother, it ’s me.” “ Why, how tired you look, my dear ! ” “ Old master ain’t gone out to-night,” said Kit; “and so she hasn’t been at the window at all.” With which words he sat down by the fire, and looked very mournful and discontented. The room in which Kit sat himself down, in this condition, was an extreme- ly poor and homely place, but with that air of comfort about it, nevertheless, which — or the spot must be a wretched one indeed — cleanliness and order can always impart in some degree. Late as the Dutch clock showed it to be, the poor woman was still hard at work at an ironing-table ; a young child lay sleeping in a cradle near the fire ; and another, a sturdy boy of two or three years old, very wide awake, with a very tight nightcap on his head, and a nightgown very much too small for him on his body, was sitting bolt up- right in a clothes-basket, staring over the rim with his great round eyes, and looking as if he had thoroughly made up his mind never to go to sleep any more; which, as he had already de- clined to take his natural rest, and had been brought out of bed in conse- quence, opened a cheerful prospect for his relations and friends. It was rath- er a queer-looking family, — Kit, his mother, and the children being all strongly alike. Kit was disposed to be out of temper, as the best of us are too often ; but he looked at the youngest child who was sleeping soundly, and from him to his other brother in the clothes-basket, and from him to their mother, who had been at work without complaint since morn- ing, and thought it would be a better and kinder thing to be good-humored. So he rocked the cradle with his foot, made a face at the rebel in the clothes- basket, w’hich put him in high good- humor directly, and stoutly determined to be talkative and make himself agree- able. “ Ah, mother ! ” said Kit, taking out his clasp-knife and falling upon a great piece of bread and meat which she had had ready for him hours before, “ what a one you are ! There ain’t many such as you, I know.” “ I hope there are many a great deal better, Kit,” said Mrs. Nubbles ; “and that there are, or ought to be, accordin’ to what the parson at chapel says.” “ Much he knows about it,” re- turned Kit, contemptuously. “Wait till he ’s a widder and works like you do, and gets as little, and does as much, and keeps his spirits up the same, and then I ’ll ask him what ’s o’clock, and trust him for being right to half a second.” “ Well,” said Mrs. Nubbles, evading the point, “your beer’s down thereby the fender, Kit.” “ I see,” replied her son, taking up the porter-pot. “ My love to you, moth- er. And the parson’s health, too, if you like. I don’t bear him any malice, not I ! ” “Did you tell me, just now, that your master hadn’t gone out to-night? ” in- quired Mrs. Nubbles. “Yes,” said Kit, “worse luck.” “You should say better luck, I think,” returned his mother, “because Miss Nelly won’t have been left alone.” “Ah!” said Kit, “I forgot that. I said worse luck, because I ’ve been watching ever since eight o’clock, and seen nothing of her.” “I wonder what she’d say,” cried his mother, stopping in her work, and looking round, “if she knew that every night when she — poor thing — is sitting alone at that window, you are watching in the open street for fear any harm should come to her, and that you never leave the place or come home to your bed, though you ’re ever so tired, till such time as you think she ’s safe in hers.” “ Never mind what she ’d say,” re- plied Kit, with something like a blush on his uncouth face; “she’ll never know nothing, and, consequently, she ’ll never say nothing.” Mrs. Nubbles ironed away in silence for a minuter or two, and, coming to the fireplace for another iron, glanced stealthily at Kit while she rubbed it on a board and dusted it with a duster, but said nothing until she had returned to 56 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. her table again ; when, holding the iron at an alarming short distance from her cheek, to test its temperature, and look- ing round with a smile, she observed, — “ I know what some people would say, Kit — ” “ Nonsense,” interposed Kit, with a perfect apprehension of what was to follow. “ No, but they would indeed. Some people would say that you ’d fallen in love with her, I know they would.” To this Kit only replied by bashfully bidding his mother ‘‘get out,” and forming sundry strange figures with his legs and arms, accompanied by sym- pathetic contortions of his face. Not deriving from these means the relief which he sought, he bit off an immense mouthful from the bread and meat, and took a quick drink of the porter ; by which artificial aids he choked himself and effected a diversion of the subject. “ Speaking seriously, though, Kit,” said his mother, taking up the theme afresh after a time, “ for of course I was only in joke just now, it’s very good and thoughtful, and like you, to do this and never let anybody know it, though some day I hope she may come to know it, for I ’m sure she would be very grateful to you and feel it very much. It ’s a cruel thing to keep the dear child shut up there. I don’t wonder that the old gentleman wants to keep it from you.” “ He don’t think it ’s cruel, bless ou,” said Kit, “and don’t mean it to e so, or he would n’t do it, — I do con- sider, mother, that he would n’t do it for all the gold and silver in the world. No, no, that he would n’t. I know him better than that.” “ Then what does he do it for, and why does he keep it so close from you ? ” said Mrs. Nubbles. “ That I don’t know,” returned her son. “ If he had n’t tried to keep it so close, though, I should never have found it out ; for it was his getting me away at night, and sending me off so much ear- lier than he used to, that first made me curious to know what was going on. Hark ! what ’s that? ” “ ft’s only somebody outside.” “ It’s somebody crossing over here,” said Kit, standing up to listen, “and coming very fast, too. He can’t have gone out after I left, and the house caught fire, mother ! ” The boy stood, for a moment, really bereft, by the apprehension he had con- jured up, of the power to move. The footsteps drew nearer, the door was opened with a hasty hand, and the child herself, pale and breathless, and hastily wrapped in a few disordered garments, hurried into the room. “ Miss Nelly ! What is the matter ! ” cried mother and son together. “ I must not stay a moment,” she returned. “ Grandfather has been taken very ill. I found him in a fit upon the floor — ” “ I ’ll run for a doctor,” said Kit, seizing his brimless hat. “ I ’ll be there directly, I’ll — ” “No, no,” cried Nell, “there is one there ; you ’re not wanted, you — you — must never come near us any more ! ” “ What ! ” roared Kit. “ Never again,” said the child. “ Don’t ask me why, for I don’t know. Pray don’t ask me why, pray don’t be sorry, pray don’t be vexed with me ! I have nothing to do with it indeed ! ” Kit looked at her with his eyes stretched wide, and opened and shut his mouth a great many times, but couldn’t get out one word. “ He complains and raves of you,” said the child. “ I don’t know what you have done, but I hope it ’s nothing very bad.” “ / done ? ” roared Kit. “He cries that you’re the cause of all his misery,” returned the child with tearful eyes ; “ he screamed and called for you ; they say you must not come near him or he will die. You must not return to us any more. I came to tell you. I thought it would be better that I should come than somebody quite strange. O Kit, what have you done ? you in whom I trusted so much, and who were almost the only friend I had ! ” The unfortunate Kit looked at his young mistress harder and harder, and with eyes growing wider and wider, but was perfectly motionless and silent. “I have brought his money for the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 57 week,” said the child, looking to the woman and laying it on the table, “ and — and — a little more, for he was always good and kind to me. I hope he will be sorry and do well somewhere else and not take this to heart too much. It grieves me very much to part with him like this, but there is no help. It must be done. Good night ! ” With the tears streaming down her face, and her slight figure trembling with the agitation of the scene she had left, the shock she had received, the errand she had just discharged, and a thousand painful and affectionate feel- ings, the child hastened to the door, and disappeared as rapidly as she had come. The poor woman, who had no cause to doubt her son, but every reason for relying on his honesty and truth, was staggered, notwithstanding, by his not having advanced one word in his de- fence. Visions of gallantry, knavery, robbery, and of the nightly absences from home, for which he had accounted so strangely, having been occasioned by some unlawful pursuit, flocked into her brain and rendered her afraid to question him. She rocked herself up- on a chair, wringing her hands and weeping bitterly; but Kit made no at- tempt to comfort her, and remained quite bewildered. The baby in the cradle woke up and cried ; the boy in the clothes-basket fell over on his back, with the basket upon him, and was seen no more ; the mother wept louder yet and rocked faster ; but Kit, insensible to all the din and tumult, remained in a state of utter stupefaction. CHAPTER XI. Quiet and solitude were destined to hold uninterrupted rule no longer be- neath the roof that sheltered the child. Next morning the old man was in a raging fever accompanied with delirium ; and, sinking under the influence of this disorder, he lay for many weeks in im- minent peril of his life. There was watching enough, now, but it was the watching of strangers who made a greedy trade of it, and who, in the inter- vals of their attendance upon the sick man, huddled together with a ghastly good-fellowship, and ate and drunk and made merry ; for disease and death were their ordinary household gods. Yet, in all the hurry and crowding of such a time, the child was more alone than she had ever been before, — alone in spirit, alone in her devotion to him who was wasting away upon his burning bed, alone in her unfeigned sorrow and her unpurchased sympathy. Day after day, and night after night, found her still by the pillow of the unconscioussufferer, still anticipating his every want, still listen- ing to those repetitions of her name, and those anxieties and cares for her, which were ever uppermost among his feverish wanderings. The house was no longer theirs. Even the sick-chamber seemed to be retained on the uncertain tenure of Mr. Quilp’s favor. The old man’s illness had not lasted many days when he took formal possession of the premises, and all upon them, in virtue of certain legal powers to that effect, which few Under- stood and none presumed to call in question. This important step secured, with the assistance of a man of law whom he brought with him for the pur- pose, the dwarf proceeded to establish himself and his coadjutor in the house, as an assertion of his claim against all comers ; and then set about making his quarters comfortable, after his own fashion. To this end, Mr. Quilp encamped in the back parlor, having first put an effectual stop to any further business by shutting up the shop. Having looked out, from among the old furniture, the handsomest and most commodious chair he could possibly find (which he re- served for his own use), and an espe- cially hideous and uncomfortable one (which he considerately appropriated to the accommodation of his friend), he caused them to be carried into this room, and took up his position in great state. The apartment was very far removed from the old man’s chamber, but Mr. Quilp deemed it prudent, as a precaution against infection from fe- ver, and a means of wholesome fumi- 58 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. gation, not only to smoke himself, with- out cessation, but to insist upon it that his legal friend did the like. Moreover, he sent an express to the wharf for the tumbling boy, who, arriving with all despatch, was enjoined to sit himself down in another chair just inside the door, continually to smoke a great pipe which the dwarf had provided for the purpose, and to take it from his lips under any pretence whatever, were it only for one minute at a time, if he dared. These arrangements complet- ed, Mr. Quilp looked round him with chuckling satisfaction, and remarked that he called that comfort. The legal gentleman, whose melodi- ous name was Brass, might have called it comfort also but for two drawbacks ; one was, that he could by no exertion sit easy in his chair, the seat of which was very hard, angular, slippery, and sloping ; the other, that tobacco-smoke always caused him great internal dis- composure and annoyance. But as he was quite a creature of Mr. Quilp’s, and had a thousand reasons for concili- ating* his good opinion, he tried to smile, and nodded his acquiescence with the best grace he could assume. This Brass was an attorney of no very good repute, from Bevis Marks in the city of London. He was a tall, meagre man, with a nose like a wen, a protruding forehead, retreating eyes, and hair of a deep red. He wore a long black surtout reaching nearly to his ankles, short black trousers, high shoes, and cotton stockings of a bluish gray. He had a cringing manner, but a very harsh voice ; and his blandest smiles were so extremely forbidding, that, to have had his company under the least repulsive circumstances, one would have wished him to be out of temper, that he might only scowl. Quilp looked at his legal adviser, and seeing that he was winking very much in the anguish of his pipe, that he sometimes shuddered when he hap- pened to inhale its full flavor, and that he constantly fanned the smoke from him, was quite overjoyed and rubbed his hands with glee. “ Smoke away, you dog,” said Quilp, turning to the boy; “fill your pipe again and smoke it fast, down to the last whiff, or I ’ll put the sealing-waxed end of it in the fire and rub it red hot upon your tongue.” Luckily the boy was case-hardened, and would have smoked a small lime- kiln, if anybody had treated him with it. Wherefore, he only muttered a brief defiance of his master, and did as he was ordered. “ Is it good, Brass, is it nice, is it fragrant, do you feel like the Grand Turk?” said Quilp. Mr. Brass thought that, if he did, the Grand Turk’s feelings were by no means to be envied, but he said it was famous, and he had no doubt he felt very like that Potentate. “ This is the way to keep off fever,” said Quilp; “this is the way to keep off every calamity of life ! We ’ll never leave off, all the time we stop here — smoke away, you dog, or you shall swallow the pipe ! ” “ Shall we stop here long, Mr. Quilp?” inquired his legal friend, when the dwarf had given his boy this gentle ad- monition. “We must stop, I suppose, till the old gentleman up stairs is dead,” re- turned Quilp. “ He, he, he ! ” laughed Brass. “ O, very good ! ” “ Smoke away !” cried Quilp. “Nev- er#stop ! you can talk as you smoke. Don’t lose time.” “ He, he, he ! ” cried Brass, faintly, as he again applied himself to the odious * pipe. “ But if he should get better, Mr. Quilp ? ” “Then we shall stop till he does, and no longer,” returned the dwarf. “ How kind it is of you, sir, to wait till then ! ” said Brass. “ Some peo- ple, sir, would have sold or removed the goods, — O dear, the very instant the law allowed ’em. Some people, sir, would have been all flintiness and granite. Some people, sir, would have — ” “ Some people would have spared themselves the jabbering of such a parrot as you,” inteiposed the dwarf. “ He, he, he ! ” cried Brass. “ You have such spirits!” The smoking sentinel at the door THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 59 interposed in this place, and without taking his pipe from his lips, growled, — “ Here ’s the gal a cornin’ down.” “ The what, you dog ? ” said Quilp. “ The gal,” returned the boy. “ Are you deaf? ” “ Oh ! ” said Quilp, drawing in his breath with great relish as if he were taking soup, “you and I will have such a settling presently ; there ’s such a scratching and bruising in store for you, my dear young friend ! Aha ! Nelly ! How is he now, my duck of dia- monds?” “ He ’s very bad,” replied the weep- ing child. “What a pretty little Nell!” cried Quilp. “ O, beautiful, sir, beautiful indeed,” said Brass. “ Quite charming ! ” “ Has she come to sit upon Quilp’s knee ? ” said the dwarf, in what he meant to be a soothing tone, “ or is she going to bed in her own little room inside here? Which is poor Nelly going to do?” “ What a remarkable pleasant way he has with children ! ” muttered Brass, as if in confidence between himself and the ceiling ; “ upon my word, it ’s quite a treat to hear him.” “ I ’m not going to stay at all,” fal- tered Nell. “ I want a few things out of that room, and then I — I — won’t come down here any more.” “ And a very nice little room it is ! ” said the dwarf, looking into it as the child entered. “Quite a bower ! You ’re sure you ’re not going to use it? You ’re sure you ’re not coming back, Nelly?” “ No,” replied the child, hurrying away with the few articles of dress she had come to remove ; “ never again ! Never again ! ” “ She ’s very sensitive,” said Quilp, looking after her, — “ very sensitive ; that ’s a pity. The bedstead is much about my size ; I think I shall make it my little room.” Mr. Brass encouraging this idea, as he would have encouraged any other emanating from the same source, the dwarf walked in to try the effect. This he did by throwing himself on his back upon the bed, with his pipe in his mouth, and then kicking up his legs and smoking violently. Mr. Brass ap- plauding this picture very much, and the bed being soft and comfortable, Mr. Quilp determined to use it, both as a sleeping-place by night and as a kind of divan by day ; and, in order that it might be converted to the latter purpose at once, remained where he was, and smoked his pipe out. The legal gentleman, being by this time rather giddy and perplexed in his ideas (for this was one of the operations of the tobacco on his nervous system), took the opportunity of slinking away into the open air, where, in course of time, he recovered sufficiently to return with a countenance of tolerable composure. He was soon led on by the malicious dwarf to smoke himself into a relapse, and in that state stumbled upon a set- tee, where he slept till morning. Such were Mr. Quilp’s first proceed- ings on entering upon his new property. He was, for some days, restrained by business from performing any particular pranks, as his time was pretty well oc- cupied between taking, with the Assist- ance of Mr. Brass, a minute inventory of all the goods in the place, and go- ing abroad upon his other concerns, which happily engaged him for several hours at a time. His avarice and cau- tion being now thoroughly awakened, however, he was never absent from the house one night ; and his eagerness for some termination, good or bad, to the old man’s disorder, increasing rapidly as the time passed by, soon began to vent itself in open murmurs and ex- clamations of impatience. Nell shrunk timidly from all the dwarf’s advances towards conversation, and fled from the very sound of his voice ; nor were the lawyer’s smiles less terrible to her than Quilp’s gri- maces. She lived in such continual dread and apprehension of meeting one or other of them on the stairs or in the passages, if she stirred from her grand- father’s chamber, that she seldom left it, for a moment, until late at night, when the silence encouraged her to ven- ture forth and breathe the purer air of some empty room. One night, she had stolen to her 6o THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. usual window, and was sitting there very sorrowfully, — for the old man had been worse that day, — when she thought she heard her name pronounced by a voice in the street. Looking down, she recognized Kit, whose endeavors to at- tract her attention had roused her from her sad reflections. “Miss Nell ! ” said the boy, in a low voice. “Yes,” replied the child, doubtful whether she ought to hold any commu- nication with the supposed culprit, but inclining to her old favorite still ; “ what do you want? ” “ I have wanted to say a word to you for a long time,” the boy replied, “but the people below have driven me away and w'ould n’t let me see you. You don’t believe — I hope you don’t really believe — that I deserve to be cast off as I have been ; do you, miss ? ” “I must believe it,” returned the child, “or why would grandfather have been so angry with you ? ” “ I don’t know,” replied Kit. “I ’m sure I ’ve never deserved it from him, no, nor from you. I can say that, with a true and honest heart, any way. And then to be driven from the door, when I only came to ask how old mas- ter was ! ” “They never told me that,” said the child. “ I did n’t know it indeed. I wouldn’t have had them do it for the world.” “ Thank ’ee, miss,” returned Kit; “ it ’s comfortable to hear you say that. I said I never would believe that it was your doing.” “That was right!” said the child, eagerly. “ Miss Nell,” cried the boy, coming under the window, and speaking in a lower tone, “there are new masters down stairs. It ’s a change for you.” “ It is indeed,” replied the child. “And so it will be for him, when he gets better,” said the boy, pointing to- wards the sick-room. “ — If he ever does,” added the child, unable to restrain her tears. “O, he’ll do that, he’ll do that,” said Kit; “I’m sure he will. You must n’t be cast down, Miss Nell. Now, don’t be, pray I ” These words of encouragement and consolation were few and roughly said, but they affected the child and made her, for the moment, weep the more. “He’ll be sure to get better now,” said the boy, anxiously, “if you don’t give way to low spirits and turn ill your- self, which would make him worse and throw him back, just as he was recover- ing. When he does, say a good word, say a kind word for me, Miss Nell ! ” “ They tell me I must not even men- tion your name to him for a long, long time,” rejoined the child. “ I dare not ; and even if I might, what good would a kind word do you, Kit? We shall be very poor. We shall scarcely have bread to eat.” “ It ’s not that I may be taken back,” said the boy, “ that I ask the favor of you. It is n’t for the sake of food and wages that I ’ve been waiting about, so long, in hopes to see you. Don’t think that I ’d come in a time of trouble to talk of such things as them.” The child looked gratefully and kind- ly at him, but waited that he might speak again. “ No, it ’snot that,” said Kit, hesitat- ing ; “it’s something very different from that. I have n’t got much sense, I know, but if he could be brought to believe that I ’d been a faithful servant to him, doing the best I could, and never meaning harm, perhaps he might n’t — ” Here Kit faltered so long that the child entreated him to speak out, and quickly, for it was very late, and time to shut the window. “ Perhaps he might n’t think it over venturesome of me to say, — well, then, to say this,” cried Kit with sudden boldness. “ This home is gone from you and him. Mother and I have got a poor one; but that’s better than : this, with all these people here ; and why not come there, till he ’s had time to look about, and find a better? ” The child did not speak. Kit, in the relief of having made his proposition, found his tongue loosened, and spoke out in its favor with his utmost elo- quence. “You think,” said the boy, “that it’s very small and inconvenient. So THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 61 it is, but it ’s very clean. Perhaps you think it would be noisy, but there ’s not a quieter court than ours in all the town. Don’t be afraid of the children: the baby hardly ever cries, and the other one is very good ; besides, / ’d mind ’em. They wouldn’t vex you much, I ’m sure. Do try, Miss Nell, do try. The little front room up stairs is very pleasant. You can see a piece of the church-clock, through the chimneys, and almost tell the time. Mother says it would be just the thing for you, and so it would, and you ’d have her to wait upon you both, and me to run of er- rands. We don’t mean money, bless you ; you ’re not to think of that ! Will you try him, Miss Nell? Only say you’ll try him. Do try to make old master come, and ask him first what l have done, — will you only promise that, Miss Nell?” Before the child could reply to this earnest solicitation, the street door opened, and Mr. Brass, thrusting out his nightcapped head, called in a surly voice, “Who’s there?” Kit immedi- ately glided away, and Nell, closing the window softly, drew back into the room. Before Mr. Brass had repeated his inquiry many times, Mr. Quilp, also embellished with a nightcap, emerged from the same door, and looked care- fully up and down the street, and up at all the windows of the house, from the opposite side. Finding that there was nobody in sight, he presently returned into the house with his legal friend, protesting (as the child heard from the staircase) that there was a league and plot against him ; that he was in danger of being robbed and plundered by a band of conspirators who prowled about the house at all seasons ; and that he would delay no longer, but take imme- diate steps for disposing of the property and returning to his own peaceful roof. Having growled forth these and a great many other threats of the same nature, he coiled himself once more in the child’s little bed, and Nell crept softly up the stairs. It was natural enough that her short and unfinished dialogue with Kit should leo.vc a strong impression on her mind, and influence her dreams that night and her recollections for a long, long time. Surrounded by unfeeling creditors, and mercenary attendants upon the sick, and meeting, in the height of her anxiety and sorrow, with little regard or sympathy even from tj^ie women about her, it is not surprising that the affectionate heart of the child should have been touched to the quick by one kind and generous spirit, however uncouth the temple in which it dwelt. Thank Heaven that the temples of such spirits are not made with hands, and that they may be even more worthily hung with poor patchwork than with purple and fine linen ! CHAPTER XII. At length the crisis of the old man’s disorder was past, and he began to mend. By very slow and feeble de- grees his consciousness came back ; but the mind was weakened and its functions were impaired. He was pa- tient and quiet ; often sat brooding, but not despondently, for a long space ; was easily amused, even by a sunbeam on the wall or ceiling ; made no com- plaint that the days were long, or the nights tedious ; and appeared, indeed, to have lost all count of time and ev- ery sense of care or weariness. He would sit, for hours together, with Nell’s small hand in his, playing with the fingers and stopping sometimes to smooth her hair or kiss her brow ; and, when he saw that tears were glistening in her eyes, would look, amazed, about him for the cause, and forget his won- der even while he looked. The child and he rode out, — tfte old man propped up with pillows, and the child beside him. They were hand in hand as usual. The noise and motion in the streets fatigued his brain at first, but he was not surprised, or curious, or leased, or irritated. He was asked if e remembered this or that. “ O yes,” he said, “ quite well ; why not? ” Some- times he turned his head, and looked, with earnest gaze and outstretched neck, after some stranger in the crowd, until he disappeared from sight ; but to the 6 2 THE GLD CURIOSITY SHOP. question why he did this he answered not a word. He was sitting in his easy-chair one day, and Nell upon a stool beside him, when a man outside the door inquired if he might enter. “Yes,” he said with- out emotion, “it was Quiljp, he knew. Quiip was master there. Of course he might come in.” And so he did. “ I ’m glad to see you well again at last, neighbor,” said the dwarf, sitting down opposite to him. “You’re quite strong now?” “Yes,” said the old man, feebly, — “yes.” “ I don’t want to hurry you, you know, neighbor,” said the dwarf, raising his voice, for the old man’s senses were duller than they had been ; “ but as soon as you can arrange your future proceedings, the better.” “Surely,” said the old man. “The better for all parties.” “ You see,” pursued Quiip, after a short pause, “ the goods being once removed, this house would be uncom- fortable, — uninhabitable, in fact.” “You say true,” returned the old man. “Poor Nell, too, — what would she do? ” “ Exactly,” bawled the dwarf, nodding his head; “that’s very well observed. Then will vou consider about it, neigh- bor ? ” “ I will, certainly,” replied the old man. “We shall not stop here.” “ So I supposed,” said the dwarf. “ I have sold the things. They have not yielded quite as much as they might have done, but pretty well, — pretty well. To-day ’s Tuesday. When shall they be moved ? There ’s no hurry ; shall we say this afternoon ? ” “ Say Friday morning,” returned the old man. “ Very good,” said the dwarf. “ So be it, — with the understanding that I can’t go beyond that day, neighbor, on any account.” “ Good,” returned the old man. “ I shall remember it.” Mr. Quiip seemed rather puzzled by the strange, even spiritless way in which all this was said ; but as the old man nodded his head and repeated, “ On Fri- day morning. I shall remember it,” he had no excuse for dwelling on the sub- ject any further, and so took a friendly leave, with many expressions of good- will and many compliments to his friend on his looking so remarkably well, and went below stairs to report progress to Mr. Brass. All that day, and all the next, the old man remained in this state. He wan- dered up and down the house and into and out of the various rooms, as if with some vague intent of bidding them adieu, but he referred neither by direct allu- sions nor in any other manner to the interview of the morning or the necessity of finding some other shelter. An in- distinct idea he had, that the child was desolate and in want of help; for he often drew her to his bosom and bade her be of good cheer, saying that they would not desert each other ; but he seemed unable to contemplate their real position more distinctly, and was still the listless, passionless creature that suffering of mind and body had left him. We call this a state of childishness, but it is the same poor hollow mockery of it that death is of sleep. Where, in the dull eyes of doting men, are the laughing light and life of childhood, the gayety that has known no check, the frankness that has felt no chill, the hope that has never withered, the joys that fade in blossoming ? Where, in the sharp lineaments of rigid and unsightly death, is the calm beauty of slumber, telling of rest for the waking hours that are past, and gentle hopes and loves for those which are to come? Lay death and sleep down, side by side, and say w’ho shall find the two akin. Send forth the child and childish man together, and blush for the pride that libels our own old happy state, and gives its title to an ugly and distorted image. Thursday arrived, and there was no alteration in the old man. But a change came upon him that evening, as he and the child sat silently together. In a small dull yard below his window there was a tree, — green and flourishing enough, for such a place, — and as the air stirred among its leaves, it threw a rippling shadow on the white wall. The old man sat watching the shadows as THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 63 they trembled in this patch of light, until the sun went down ; and when it was night, and the moon was slowly rising, he still sat in the same spot. To one who had been tossing on a restless bed so long, even these few green leaves and this tranquil light, although it languished among chimneys and house-tops, were pleasant things. They suggested quiet places afar off, and rest and peace. The child thought, more than once, that he was moved, and had forborne to speak. But, now, he shed tears, — tears that it lightened her aching heart to see, — and, making as though he would fall upon his knees, besought her to forgive him. “Forgive you — what?” said Nell, interposing to prevent his purpose. “ O grandfather, what should I for- give ? ” “ All that is past, all that has come upon thee, Nell, all that was done in that uneasy dream,” returned the old man. “ Do not talk so,” said the child. “ Pray do not. Let us speak of some- thing else.” “ Yes, yes, we will,” he rejoined. “ And it shall be of what we talked of long ago — many months — months is it, or weeks, or days? which is it, Nell ? ” “ I do not understand you,” said the child. “ It has come back upon me to-day ; it has all come back since we have been sitting here. I bless thee for it, Nell ! ” “For what, dear grandfather ? ” “For what you said when we were first made beggars, Nell. Let us speak softly. Hush ! for if they knew our purpose down stairs, they would cry that I was mad and take thee from me. We will not stop here another day. We will go far away from here.” “ Yes, let us go,” said the child, ear- nestly. “ Let us begone from this place, and never turn back or think of it again. Let us wander barefoot through the world, rather than linger here.” “We will,” answered the old man. “We will travel afoot through the fields and woods, and by the side of rivers, and trust ourselves to God in the places where he dwells. It is far better to lie down at night beneath an open sky like that yonder — see how bright it is! — than to rest in close rooms which are always full of care and weary dreams. Thou and I together, Nell, may be cheerful and happy yet, and learn to forget this time, as if it had never been.” “We will be happy,” cried the child. “ We never can be here.” “No, we never can again — never again — that ’s truly said,” rejoined the old man. “ Let us steal away to-morrow morning, — early and softly, that we may not be seen or heard, — and leave no trace or track for them to follow by. Poor Nell ! thy cheek is pale, and thy eyes are heavy with watching and weep- ing — with watching and weeping for me — I know — for me ; but thou wilt be well again, and merry too, when we are far away. To-morrow morning, dear, we ’ll turn our faces from this scene of sorrow, and be as free and happy as the birds.” And then the old man clasped his hands above her head, and said, in a few broken words, that from that time forth they would wander up and down together, and never part more until Death took one or other of the twain. The child’s heart beat high with hope and confidence. She had no thought of hunger, or cold, or thirst, or suffering. She saw, in this, but a return of the simple pleasures they had once enjoyed, a relief from the gloomy solitude in which she had lived, an escape from the heartless people by whom she had been surrounded in her late time of trial, the restoration of the old man’s health and peace, and a life of tranquil happiness. Sun and stream and meadow and sum- mer days shone brightly in her view, and there was no dark tint in - all the sparkling picture. The old man had slept for some hours soundly in his bed, and she was yet busily engaged in preparing for their flight. There were a few articles of clothing for herself to carry, and a few for him, — old garments, such as became their fallen fortunes, laid out to wear, and a staff to support his feeble steps, put ready for his use. But this 6 4 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . was not all her task ; for now she must visit the old rooms for the last time. And how different the parting with them was from any she had expected, and most of all from that which she had oftenest pictured to herself ! How could she ever have thought of bidding them farewell in triumph, when the recollec- tion of the many hours she had passed among them rose to her swelling heart, and made her feel the wish a cruelty, — lonely and sad though many of those hours had been ! She sat down at the window where she had spent so many evenings, — darker far than this, — and every thought of hope or cheerfulness that had occurred to her in that place came vividly upon her mind, and blotted out all its dull and mournful associa- tions in an instant. Her own little room, too, where she had so often knelt down and prayed at night, — prayed for the time which she hoped was dawning now, — the little room where she had slept so peacefully, and dreamed such pleasant dreams ; it was hard not to be able to glance round it once more, and to be forced to leave it without one kind look or grateful tear. There were some trifles there — poor, useless things — that she would have liked to take away ; but that was impos- sible. This brought to her mind her bird, her poor bird, who hung there yet. She wept bitterly for the loss of this little creatiire, until the idea occurred to her — she did not know how, or why, it came into her head — that it might, by some means, fall into the hands of Kit, who would keep it for her sake, and think, perhaps, that she had left it be- hind in the hope that he might have it, and as an assurance that she was grate- ful to him. She was calmed and com- forted by the thought, and went to rest with a lighter heart. From many dreams of rambling through light and sunny places, but with some vague object unattained which ran indistinctly through them all, she awoke to find that it was yet night, and that the stars were shining brightly in the sky. At length the day began to glimmer, and the stars to grow pale and dim. As soon as she was sure of this, she arose and dressed herself for the journey. The old man was yet asleep, and as she was unwilling to disturb him, she left him to slumber on, until the sun rose. He was anxious that they should leave the house without a minute’s loss of time, and was soon ready. The child then took him by the hand, and they trod lightly and cautiously down the stairs, trembling whenever a board creaked, and often stopping tc listen. The old man had forgotten a kind of wallet which contained the light burden he had to carry ; and the going back a few steps to fetch it seemed an interminable delay. At last they reached the passage on the ground-floor, where the snoring of Mr. Quilp and his legal friend sounded more terrible in their ears than the roars of lions. The bolts of the door were rusty and difficult to unfasten without noise. When they were all drawn back, it was found to be locked, and, worst of all, the key was gone. Then the child remembered, for the first time, one of the nurses having told her that Quilp always locked both the house doors at night, and kept the keys on the table in his bedroom. It was not without great fear and trepi- dation, that little Nell slipped off her shoes, and gliding through the store- room of old curiosities, where Mr. Brass — the ugliest piece of goods in all the stock — lay sleeping on a mattress, passed into her own little chamber. Here she stood, for a few moments, quite transfixed with terror at the sight of Mr. Quilp, who was hanging so far out of bed that he almost seemed to be stand- ing on his head, and who, either from the uneasiness of this posture, or in one of his agreeable habits, was gasping and growling with his mouth wide open, and the whites (or rather the dirty yellows) of his eyes distinctly visible. It was no time, however, to ask whether any- thing ailed him ; so, possessing herself of the key, after one hasty glance about the room, and repassing the prostrate Mr. Brass, she rejoined the old man in safety. They got the door open without noise, and, passing into the street, stoo4 still. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . “ Which way ? ” said the child. The old man looked, irresolutely and helplessty, first at her, then to the right and left, then at her again, and shook his head. It was plain that she was thenceforth his guide and leader. The child felt it, but had no doubts or mis- giving, and, putting her hand in his, led him gently away. It was the beginning of a day in June, the deep blue sky unsullied by a cloud, and teeming with brilliant light. The streets were, as yet, nearly free from passengers, the houses and shops were closed, and the healthy air of morning fell like breath from angels on the sleeping town. The old man and the child passed on through the glad silence, elate with hope and pleasure. They were alone together, once again ; every object was bright and fresh ; nothing reminded them, otherwise than by contrast, of the monotony and constraint they had left behind ; church towers and steeples, frowning and dark at other times, now shone and dazzled in the sun ; each humble nook and corner rejoiced in light ; and the sky, dimmed only by ex- cessive distance, shed its placid smile on everything beneath. Forth from the city, while it yet slum- bered, went the two poor adventurers, wandering they knew not whither. CHAPTER XIII. Daniel Quilp. of Tower Hill, and Sampson Brass of Bevis Marks in the city of London, Gentleman, one of her Majesty’s attorneys of the Courts of King’s Bench and Common Pleas at Westminster, and a solicitor of the High Court of Chancery, slumbered on, unconscious and unsuspicious of any mischance, until a knocking at the street door, often repeated and gradually mounting up from a modest single rap to a perfect battery of knocks, fired in long discharges with a very short inter- val between, caused the said Daniel Quilp to struggle into a horizontal posi- tion, and to stare at the ceiling with a drowsy indifference, betokening that he 5 heard the noise and rather wondered at the same, but could n’t be at the trouble of bestowing any further thought upon the subject. As the knocking, however, instead of accommodating itself to his lazy state, increased in vigor and became more importunate, as if in earnest remon- strance against his falling asleep again, now that he had once opened his eyes, Daniel Quilp began by degrees to com- prehend the possibility of there being somebody at the door ; and thus he gradually came to recollect that it was Friday morning and he had ordered Mrs. Quilp to be in waiting upon him at an early hour. Mr. Brass, after writhing about, in a great many strange attitudes, and often twisting his face and eyes into an ex- pression like that which is usually pro- duced by eating gooseberries very early in the season, was by this time awake also. Seeing that Mr. Quilp invested himself in his every-day garments, he hastened to do the like, putting on his shoes before his stockings, and thrusting his legs into his coat-sleeves, and mak- ing such other small mistakes in his toilet as are not uncommon to those who dress in a hurry, and labor under the agitation of having been suddenly roused. While the attorney was thus engaged, the dwarf was groping under the table, muttering desperate imprecations on himself, and mankind in general, and all inanimate objects to boot, which suggested to Mr. Brass the question, “What’s the matter?” .“The key,” said the dwarf, looking viciously at him, “ the door-key, — that ’s the matter. D’ ye know anything of it? ” “ How should I know anything of it, sir? ” returned Mr. Brass. “ How should you ? ” repeated Quilp, with a sneer. “You’re a nice lawyer, ain’t you? Ugh, you idiot ! ” Not caring to represent to the dwarf, in his present humor, that the loss of a key by another, person could scarcely be said to affect his (Brass’s) legal knowl- edge in any material degree, Mr. Brass humbly suggested that it must have been forgotten overnight, and was, 66 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. doubtless, at that moment in its native keyhole. Notwithstanding that Mr. Quilp had a strong conviction to the contrary, founded on his recollection of having carefully taken it out, he was fain to admit that this was possible, and therefore went grumbling to the door, where, sure enough, he found it. Now, just as Mr. Quilp laid his hand upon the lock, and saw with great aston- ishment that the fastenings were undone, the knocking came again with most irritating violence, and the daylight, which had been shining through the keyhole, was intercepted on the outside by a human eye. The dwarf was very much exasperated, and, wanting some- body to wreak his ill-humor upon, de- termined to dart out suddenly, and fa- vor Mrs. Quilp with a gentle acknowl- edgment of her attention in making that hideous uproar. With this view, he drew back the lock very silently and softly, and, open- ing the door all at once, pounced out upon the person on the other side, who had at that moment raised the knocker for another application, and at whom the dwarf ran head first, throw- ing out his hands and feet together, and biting the air in the fulness of his malice. So far, however, from rushing upon somebody who offered no resistance and implored his mercy, Mr. Quilp was no sooner in the arms of the individual whom he had taken for his wife than he found himself complimented with two staggering blows on the head, and two more, of the same quality, in the chest ; and, closing with his assailant, such a shower of buffets rained down upon his person as sufficed to convince him that he was in skilful and experienced hands. Nothing daunted by this reception, he clung tight to his opponent, and bit and hammered away with such good- will and heartiness that it was at least a couple of minutes before he was dis- lodged. Then, and not until then, Daniel Quilp found himself, all flushed and dishevelled, in the middle of the street, with Mr. Richard Swiveller per- forming a kind of dance round him, and requiring to know “ whether he wanted any more.” “There’s plenty more of it at the same shop,” said Mr. Swiveller, by turns advancing and retreating in a threatening attitude, — “a large and extensive assortment always on hand ; country orders executed with prompti- tude and despatch. Will you have a little more, sir? Don’t say no, if you ’d rather not.” “ I thought it was somebody else,” said Quilp, rubbing his shoulders. “ Why did n’t you say who you were? ” “Why did n’t you say whoj you were ?” returned Dick, “ instead of flying out of the house like a Bedlamite ? ” “It was you that — that knocked,” said the dwarf, getting up with a short groan, “was it?” “Yes, I am the man,” replied Dick. “ That lady had begun when I came, but she knocked too soft, so I relieved her.” As he said this, he pointed towards Mrs. Quilp, who stood trembling at a little dis- tance. “ Humph ! ” muttered the dwarf, dart- ing an angry look at his wife, “ I thought it was your fault ! And you, sir — don’t you know there has been somebody ill here, that you knock as if you ’d beat the door down ? ” “ Damme ! ” answered Dick, “ that ’s why I did it. I thought there was some- body dead here.” “You came for some purpose, I sup- pose,” said Quilp. “What is it you want?” “ I want to know how the old gentle- man is,” rejoined Mr. Swiveller, “and to hear from Nell herself, with whom I should like to have a little talk. 1’ma friend of the family, sir ; at least, I ’m the friend of one of the family, and that ’s the same thing.” “ You ’d better walk in then,” said the ; dwarf. “ Go on, sir, go on. Now, Mrs. Quilp — after you, ma’am.” Mrs. Quilp hesitated, but Mr. Quilp insisted. And it was not a contest of politeness, or by any means a matter of form, for she knew very well that her husband wished to enter the house in this order, that he might have a favor- able opportunity of inflicting a few pinches on her arms, which were sel- dom free from impressions of his fin- gers in black and blue colors. Mr. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 67 Swiveller, who was not in the secret, was a little surprised to hear a sup- pressed scream, and, looking round, to see Mrs. Quilp following him with a sudden jerk ; but he did not remark on these appearances, and soon forgot them. “ Now, Mrs. Quilp,” said the dwarf when they had entered the shop, “ go you up stairs, if you please, to Nelly’s room, and tell her that she ’s wanted.” “ You seem to make yourself at home here,” said Dick, who was unacquainted with Mr. Quilp’s authority. “I am at home, young gentleman,” returned the dwarf. Dick was pondering what these words might mean, and still more what the pres- ence of Mr. Brass might mean, when Mrs. Quilp came hurrying down stairs, declaring that the rooms above were empty. “ Empty, you fool ! ” said the dwarf. “I give you my word, Quilp,” an- swered his trembling wffe, “ that I have been into every room, and there ’s not a soul in any of them.” “ And that,” said Mr. Brass, clapping his hands once, with an emphasis, “ ex- plains the mystery of the key ! ” Quilp looked frowningly at him, and frowningly at his wife, and frowningly at Richard Swiveller ; but, receiving no enlightenment from any of them, hur- ried up stairs, whence he soon hurried down again, confirming the report which had been already made. “It ’s a strange way of going,” he said, glancing at Swiveller, — “very strange not to communicate with me who am such a close and intimate friend of his ! Ah ! he ’ll write to me no doubt, or he ’ll bid N elly write. Y es, yes, that ’s what he ’ll do. Nelly’s very fond of me. Pretty Nell!” Mr. Swiveller looked, as he was, all open-mouthed astonishment. Still glan- cing furtively at him, Quilp turned to Mr. Brass and observed, with assumed carelessness, that this need not inter- fere with the removal of the goods. “ For, indeed,” he added, “ we knew that they ’d go away to-day, but not that they ’d go so early or so quietly. But they have their reasons, they have their reasons.” “ Where in the Devil’s name are they gone? ” said the wondering Dick. Quilp shook his head and pursed up his lips, in a manner which implied that he knew very well, but was not at lib- erty to say. “And what,” said Dick, looking at the confusion about him, — “ what do you mean by moving the goods ? ” “That I have bought ’em, sir,” re- joined Quilp. “Eh? What then?” “ Has the sly old fox made his for- tune, then, and gone to live in a tranquil cot in a pleasant spot, with a distant view of the changing sea?” said Dick, in great bewilderment. “ Keeping his place of retirement very close, that he may not be visited too often by affectionate grandsons and their devoted friends, eh?” added the dwarf, rubbing his hands hard ; “/ say nothing, but is that your mean- ing?” Richard Swiveller was utterly aghast at this unexpected alteration of circum- stances, which threatened the complete overthrow of the project in which he bore so conspicuous a part, and seemed to nip his prospects in the bud. Hav- ing only received from Frederick Trent, late on the previous night, information of the old man’s illness, he had come upon a visit of condolence and inquiry to Nell, prepared with the first instal- ment of that long train of fascinations which was to fire her heart at last. And here, when he had been thinking of all kinds of graceful and insinuating ap- proaches, and meditating on the fear- ful retaliation which was slowly work- ing against Sophy Wackles, — here were Nell, the old man, and all the money gone, melted away, decamped he knew not whither, as if with a fore- knowledge of the scheme, and a resolu- tion to defeat it in the very outset, be- fore a step was taken. In his secret heart, Daniel Quilp was both surprised and troubled by the flight which had been made. It had not escaped his keen eye that some :n- dispensable articles of clothing wera gone with the fugitives, and, knowing the old man’s weak state of mind, he marvelled what that course of pro- ceeding might be in which he had so 68 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. readily procured the concurrence of the child. It must not be supposed (or it would be a gross injustice to Mr. Quilp) that he was tortured by any disinterested anxiety on behalf of ei- ther. His uneasiness arose from a misgiving that the old man had some secret store of money which he had not suspected ; and the bare idea of its es- caping his clutches overwhelmed him with mortification and self-reproach. In this frame of mind, it was some consolation to him to find that Richard Swiveller was, for different reasons, evi- dently irritated and disappointed by the same cause. It was plain, thought the dwarf, that he had come there, on behalf of his friend, to cajole or fright- en the old man out of some small frac- tion of that wealth of which they sup- posed him to have an abundance. Therefore, it was a relief to vex his heart with a picture of the riches the old man hoarded, and to expatiate on his cunning in removing himself even beyond the reach of importunity. “Well,” said Dick, with a blank look, “ I suppose it ’s of no use my staying here.” “Not the least in the world,” re- joined the dwarf. “You’ll mention that I called, per- haps?” said Dick. Mr. Quilp nodded, and said he cer- tainly would, the very first time he saw them. “And say,” added Mr. Swiveller, — “ say, sir, that I was wafted here upon the pinions of concord ; that I came to remove, with the rake of friendship, the seeds of mutual wiolence and heart- burning, and to sow in their place the germs of social harmony. Will you have the goodness to charge yourself with that commission, sir?” “ Certainly ! ” rejoined Quilp. “ Will you be kind enough to add to it, sir,” said Dick, producing a very small limp card, “that that is my ad- dress, and that I am to be found at home every morning. Two distinct knocks, sir, will produce the slavey at any time. My particular friends, sir, are accustomed to sneeze when the door is opened, to give her to understand that they are my friends and have no interested motives in asking if I ’m at home. I beg your pardon ; will you allow me to look at that card again ? ” “ O, by all means,” rejoined Quilp. “ By a slight and not unnatural mis- take, sir,” said Dick, substituting another in its stead, “ I had handed you the pass-ticket of a select convivial circle, called the Glorious Apollers, of which I have the honor to be Perpet- ual Grand. That is the proper docu- ment, sir. Good morning.” Quilp bade him good day. The per- petual Grand Master of the Glorious Apollers, elevating his hat in honor of Mrs. Quilp, dropped it carelessly on the side of his head again, and disap- peared with a flourish. By this time certain vans had arrived for the conveyance of the goods, and divers strong men in caps were balan- cing chests of drawers and other trifles of that nature upon their heads, and per- forming muscular feats which height- ened their complexions considerably. Not to be behindhand in the bustle, Mr. Quilp went to work with surprising vigor ; hustling and driving the peo- ple about, like an evil spirit ; setting Mrs. Quilp upon all kinds of arduous and impracticable tasks ; carrying great weights up and down, with no apparent effort ; kicking the boy from the wharf, whenever he could get near him ; and inflicting, with his loads, a great many sly bumps and blows on the shoulders of Mr. Brass, as he stood upon the door-steps to answer all the inquiries of curious neighbors ; which was his de- partment. His presence and example diffused such alacrity among the per- sons employed, that, in a few hours, the house was emptied of everything but pieces of matting, empty porter-pots, and scattered fragments of straw. Seated, like an African chief, on one of these pieces of matting, the dwarf was regaling himself in the parlor with bread and cheese and beer, when he observed, without appearing to do so, that a boy was prying in at the outer door. Assured that it was Kit, though he saw little more than his nose, Mr. Quilp hailed him by his name ; where- upon Kit came in and demanded what he wanted. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 69 “ Come herej you sir,” said the dwarf. ** Well, so your old master and young mistress have gone?” “Where?” rejoined Kit, looking round. “ Do you mean to say you don’t know where? ” answered Quilp, sharply. “Where have they gone, eh?” “ I don’t know,” said Kit. “ Come,” retorted Quilp, “ let ’s have no more of this ! Do you mean to say that you don’t know they went away by stealth, as soon as it was light this morning? ” “No,” said the boy, in evident sur- prise. “You don’t know that?” cried Quilp. “ Don’t I know that you were hanging about the house the other night, like a thief, eh ? Were n’t you told then ? ” “ No,” replied the boy. “You were not?”' said Quilp. “What were you told then? What were you talking about ? ” Kit, who knew no particular reason why he should keep the matter secret now, related the purpose for which he had come on that occasion, and the proposal he had made. “ Oh ! ” said the dwarf, after a little consideration. “ Then I think they ’ll come to you yet.” “Do you think they will? ” cried Kit, eagerly. “Ay, I think they will,” returned the dwarf. “ Now, when they do, let me know ; d’ ye hear? Let me know, and I ’ll give you something. I want to do ’em a kindness, and I can’t do ’em a kindness unless I know where they are. You hear what I say ? ” Kit might have returned some answer which would not. have been agreeable to his irascible questioner, if the boy from the wharf, who had been skulking about the room in search of anything that might have been left about by acci- dent, had not happened to cry, “ Here ’s a bird ! What ’s to be done with this?” . “ Wring its neck,” rejoined Quilp. “ O no, don’t do that,” said Kit, stepping forward. “Give it to me.” “ O yes, I dare say,” cried the other boy. “ Come ! You let the cage alone, and let me wring its neck, will you ? He said I was to do it. You let the cage alone, will you ? ” “ Give it here, give it to me, you dogs,” roared Quilp. “ Fight for it, you dogs, or I ’ll wring its neck my- self ! ” Without further persuasion, the two boys fell upon each other, tooth and nail, while Quilp, holding up the cage in one hand, and chopping the ground with his knife in an ecstasy, urged them on by his taunts and cries to fight more fiercely. They were a pretty equal match, and rolled about together, ex- changing blows which were by no means child’s play, until at length Kit, plant- ing a well-directed hit in his adversary’s chest, disengaged himself, sprung nim- bly up, and, snatching the cage from Quilp’s hands, made off with his prize. He did not stop once until he reached home, where his bleeding face occa- sioned great consternation, and caused the elder child to howl dreadfully. “Goodness gracious, Kit ! what is the matter? what have you been doing?” cried Mrs. Nubbles. “ Never you mind, mother,” answered her son, wiping his face on the jack- towel behind the door. “I’m not hurt, don’t you be afraid for me. I ’ve been a fightin’ for a bird, and won him, — that ’sail. Hold your noise, little Jacob. I never see such a naughty boy in all my days ! ” “You have been a fighting for a bird ! ” exclaimed his mother. “ Ah ! fightin’ for. a bird ! ” replied Kit, “ and here he is, — Miss Nelly’s bird, mother, that they was a goin’ to wring the neck of! I stopped that, though, — ha, ha, ha! They wouldn’t wTing his neck and me by, — no, no. It wouldn’t do, mother, it wouldn’t do at all Ha, ha, ha ! ” Kit, laughing , so heartily, with his swollen and bruised face looking out of the towel, made little Jacob laugh, and then his mother laughed, and then the baby crowed and kicked with great glee, and then they all laughed in con- cert, — partly because of Kit’s triumph, and partly because they were very fond of each other. When this fit was over, Kit exhibited the bird to both children, as a great and precious rarity, — it was 7 o THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. only a poor linnet, — and, looking about the wall for an old nail, made a scaffold- ing of a chair and table, and twisted it out with great exultation. “ Let me see,” said the boy ; “ I think I ’ll hang him in the winder, because it ’s more light and cheerful, and he can see the sky there, if he looks up very much. He ’s such a one to sing, I can tell you ! ” So the scaffolding was made again, and Kit, climbing up with the poker for a hammer, knocked in the nail and hung up the cage, to the immeasurable delight of the whole family. When it had been adjusted and straightened a great many times, and he had walked backwards into the fireplace in his admiration of it, the arrangement was pronounced to be perfect. “And now, mother,” said the boy, “ before I rest any more, I ’ll go out and see if I can find a horse to hold, and then I can buy some bird-seed, and a bit of something nice for you, into the bargain.” CHAPTER XIV. As it was very easy for Kit to per- suade himself that the old house was in his way, his way being anywhere, he tried to look upon his passing it once more as a matter of imperative and disagreeable necessity, quite apart from any desire of his own, to which he could not choose but yield. It is not uncom- mon for people who are much better fed and taught than Christopher Nubbles had ever been to make duties of their inclinations in matters of more doubtful propriety, and to take great credit for the self-denial with which they gratify themselves. There was no need of any caution this time, and no fear of being detained by having to play out a return match with Daniel Quilp’s boy. The place was entirely deserted, and looked as dusty and dingy as if it had been so for months. A rusty padlock was fastened on the door, ends of discolored blinds and curtains flapped drearily against the half-opened upper windows, and the crooked holes cut in the closed shutters below were black with the darkness of the inside. Some of the glass in the window he had so often watched had been broken in the rough hurry of the morning, and that room looked more deserted and dull than any. A group of idle urchins had taken possession of the door-steps. Some were plying the knocker and listening with delighted dread to the hollow sounds it spread through the dismantled house ; others were clustered about the keyhole, watch- ing half in jest and half in earnest for “the ghost,” which an hour’s gloom, added to the mystery that hung about the late inhabitants, had already raised. Standing all alone in the midst of the bu iness and bustle of the street, the house looked a picture of cold desola- tion ; and Kit, who remembered the cheerful fire that used to burn there on a winter’s night and the no less cheerful laugh that made the small room ring, turned quite mournfully away. It must be especially observed, in justice to poor Kit, that he was by no means of a sentimental turn, and per- haps had never heard that adjective in all his life. He was only a soft-hearted, grateful fellow, and had nothing genteel or polite about him ; consequently, in- stead of going home again, in his grief, to kick the children and abuse his mother (for when your finely strung people are out of sorts they must have everybody else unhappy likewise), he turned his thoughts to the vulgar expe- dient of making them more comfortable if he could. Bless us, what a number of gentle- men on horseback there were, riding up and down, and how few of them wanted their horses held ! A good city specu- lator or a parliamentary commissioner could have told to a fraction, from the crowds that were cantering about, what sum of money was realized in London, in the course of a year, by holding horses alone. And undoubt- edly it would have been a very large one, if only a twentieth part of the gen- tlemen without grooms had had. occa- sion to alight ; but they had not, and it is often an ill-natured circumstance, like this, which spoils the most ingenious estimate in the world. me library OF THE UNIVERSITY 6 F ILLINOIS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 7 * Kit walked about, now with quick steps, and now with slow ; now linger- ing as some rider slackened his horse’s pace and looked about him ; and now darting at full speed up a by-street as he caught a glimpse of some distant horseman going lazily up the shady side of the road, and promising to stop at every door. But on they all went, one after another, and there was not a penny stirring. “I wonder,” thought the boy, “ if one of these gentlemen knew there was nothing in the cup- board at home, whether he ’d stop on purpose, and make believe that he wanted to call somewhere, that I might earn a trifle?” He was quite tired out with pacing the streets, to say nothing of repeated disappointments, and was sitting down upon a step to rest, when there ap- proached towards him a little clatter- ing, jingling four-wheeled chaise, drawn by a little obstinate-looking rough-coat- ed pony, and driven by a little fat, placid-faced old gentleman. Beside the little old gentleman sat a little old lady, plump and placid like himself ; and the pohy was coming along at his own pace and doing exactly as he pleased with the whole concern. If the old gentle- man remonstrated by shaking the reins, the pony replied by shaking his head. It was plain that the utmost the pony would consent to do, was to go in his own way up any street that the old gen- tleman particularly wished to traverse ; but that it was an understanding between them that he must do this after his own fashion or not at all. As they passed where he sat. Kit looked so wistfully at the little turnout that the old gentleman looked at him. Kit rising and putting his hand to his hat, the old gentleman intimated to the pony that he wished to stop, to which proposal the pony (who seldom object- ed to that part of his duty) graciously acceded. “ I beg your pardon, sir,” said Kit. “ I ’m sorry you stopped, sir. I only meant did you want your horse minded.” “ I ’m going to get down in the next street,” returned the old gentleman. “ If you like to come on after us, you may have the job.” Kit thanked him, and joyfully obeyed. The pony ran off at a sharp angle to in- spect a lamp-post on the opposite side of the way, and then went off at a tan- gent to another lamp-post on the other side. Having satisfied himself that they were of the same pattern and materials, he came to a stop, apparent- ly absorbed in meditation. “Will you go on, sir,” said the old gentleman, gravely, “ or are we to wait here for you till it’s too late for our appointment? ” The pony remained immovable. “O you naughty Whisker,” said the old lady. “ Fie upon you ! I am ashamed of such conduct.” The pony appeared to be touched by this appeal to his feelings, for he trotted on directly, though in a sulky manner, and stopped no more until he came to a door whereon was a brass plate with the words “ Witherden — Notary.” Here the old gentleman got out and helped out the old lady, and then took from under the seat a nosegay resem- bling in shape and dimensions a full- sized warming-pan with the handle cut short off. This the old lady carried into the house with a staid and state- ly air, and the old gentleman (who had a club-foot) followed close upon her. They went, as it was easy to tell from the sound of their voices, into the front parlor, which seemed to be a kind of office. The day being very warm and the street a quiet one, the windows were wide open, and it was easy to hear through the Venetian blinds all that passed inside. At first there was a great shaking of hands and shuffling of feet, succeeded by the presentation of the nosegay ; for a voice, supposed by the listener to be that of Mr. Witherden the notary, was heard to exclaim a great many times, “O, delicious!” “O, fragrant in- deed ! ” and a nose, also supposed to be the property of that gentleman, was heard to inhale the scent with a snuffle of exceeding pleasure. “I brought it in honor of the occa- sion, sir,” said the old lady. “Ah! an occasion indeed, ma’am; an occasion which does honor to me, 1 ma’am, honor to me,” rejoined Mr. 72 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Witherden, the notary. “I have had many a gentleman articled to me, ma’am, many a one. Some of them are now rolling in riches, unmindful of their old companion and friend, ma’am ; oth- ers are in the habit of calling upon me to this day and saying, ‘ Mr. Wither- den, some of the pleasantest hours I ever spent in my life were spent in this office, — were spent, sir, upon this very stool ’ ; but there was never one among the number, ma’am, attached as I have been to many of them, of whom I au- gured such bright things as I do of your only son.” * “ O dear ! ” said the old lady. “ How happy you do make us when you tell us that, to be sure ! ” “ I tell you, ma’am,” said Mr. With- erden, “what I think as an honest man, which, as the poet observes, is the no- blest work of God. I agree with the poet in every particular, ma’am. The mountainous Alps on the one hand, or a humming-bird on the other, is nothing, in point of workmanship, to an honest man — or woman — or woman.” “ Anything that Mr. Witherden can say of me,” observed a small, quiet voice, “ I can say, with interest, of him, I am sure.” “ It ’s a happy circumstance, a truly happy circumstance,” said the notary, “ to happen too upon his eight-and- twentieth birthday, and I hope I know how to appreciate it. I trust, Mr. Gar- land, my dear sir, that we may mutually congratulate each other upon this au- spicious occasion.” To this the old gentleman replied that he felt assured they might. There appeared to be another shaking of hands in consequence, and when it was over the old gentleman said, that, though he said it who should not, he believed no son had ever been a greater comfort to his parents than Abel Garland had been to his. “ Marrying as his mother and I did, late in life, sir, after waiting for a great many years, until we were well enough off, — coming together when we were no longer young, and then being blessed with one child who has always been dutiful and affectionate, — why, it ’s a I source of great happiness to us both, sir.” “Of course it is ; I have no doubt of it,” returned the notary, in a sympa- thizing voice. “ It ’s the contempla- tion of this sort of thing that makes me deplore my fate in being a bachelor. There was a young lady once, sir, the daughter of an outfitting warehouse of the first respectability — but that ’s a weakness. Chuckster, bring in Mr. Abel’s articles.” “You see, Mr. Witherden,” said the old lady, “ that Abel has not been brought up like the run of young men. He has always had a pleasure in our society, and always been with us. Abel has never been absent from us for a day ; has he, my dear ? ” “ Never, my dear,” returned the old gentleman, “except when he went to Margate one Saturday with Mr. Tom- kinley, that had been a teacher at that school he went to, and came back upon the Monday ; but he was very ill after that, you remember, my dear ; it was quite a dissipation.” “ He was not used to it, you know,” said the old lady ; “ and he could n’t bear it, that ’s the truth. Besides, he had no comfort in being there without us, and had nobody to talk to or enjoy himself with.” “That was it, you know,” interposed the same small, quiet voice that had spoken once before. “ I was quite abroad, mother, quite desolate, and to think that the sea was between us, — O, I never shall forget what I felt when I first thought that the sea was between us ! ” “ Very natural under the circumstan- ces,” observed the notary. “ Mr. Abel’s feelings did credit to his na- ture, and credit to your nature, ma’am, and his father’s nature, and human nature. I trace the same current now, flowing through all his quiet and un- obtrusive proceedings. I am about to sign my name, you observe, at the foot of the articles which Mr. Chuck- ster will witness ; and, placing my finger upon this blue wafer with the vandyked corners, I am constrained to remark in a distinct tone of voice — don’t be alarmed, ma’am, it is merely a THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 73 form of law — that I deliver this as my act and deed. Mr. Abel will place his name against the other wafer, repeating the same cabalistic words, and the busi- ness is over. Ha, ha, ha ! You see how easily these things are done ! ” There was a short silence, apparent- ly, while Mr. Abel went through the prescribed form, and then the shaking of hands and shuffling of feet were re- newed, and shortly afterwards there was a clinking of wineglasses and a great talkativeness on the part of everybody. In about a quarter of an hour Mr. Chuckster (with a pen behind his ear and his Face inflamed with wine) ap- peared at the door, and, condescending to address Kit by the jocose appellation of “ Young Snob,” informed him that the visitors were coming out. Out they came forthwith, — Mr. With- erden, who was short, chubby, fresh- colored, brisk, and pompous, leading the old lady with extreme politeness, and the father and son following them, arm-in-arm. Mr. Abel, who had a quaint, old-fashioned air about him, looked nearly of the same age as his father, and bore a wonderful resem- blance to him in face and figure, though wanting something of his full, round cheerfulness, and substituting in its place a timid reserve. In all other re- spects, in the neatness of the dress, and even in the club-foot, he and the old gentleman were precisely alike. Having seen the old lady safely in her seat, and assisted in the arrange- ment of her cloak and a small basket which formed an indispensable portion of her equipage, Mr. Abel got into a little box behind, which had evidently been made for his express accommoda- tion, and smiled at everybody present by turns, beginning with his mother and ending with the pony. There was then a great to-do to make the pony hold up his head, that the bearing-rein might be fastened. At last even this was effected ; and the old gentleman, taking his seat and the reins, put his hand in his pocket to find a sixpence for Kit. He had no sixpences, neither had the old lady, nor Mr. Abel, nor the notary, nor Mr. Chuckster. The old gentle- man thought a shilling too much, but there was no shop in the street to get change at, so he gave it to the boy. “ There,” he. said, jokingly, “ I ’m coming here again next Monday at the same time, and mind you ’re here, my lad, to work it out.” “Thank you, sir,” said Kit. “I’ll be sure to be here.” He was quite serious, but they all laughed heartily at his saying so, es- pecially Mr. Chuckster, who roared out- right and appeared to relish the joke amazingly. As the pony, with a pre- sentiment that he was going home, or a determination that he would not go any- where else (which was the same thing), trotted away pretty nimbly, Kit had no time to justify himself, and went his way also. Having expended his treas - ure in such purchases as he knew would be most acceptable at home, not for- getting some seed for the wonderful bird, he hastened back as fast as he could, so elated with his success and great good-fortune, that he more than half expected Nell and the old mail would have arrived before him. CHAPTER XV. Often, while they were yet pacing the silent streets of the town on the morning of their departure, the child trembled with a mingled sensation of hope and fear, as, in some far-off figure imperfectly seen in the clear distance, her fancy traced a likeness to honest Kit. But although she would gladly have given him her hand and thanked him for what he had said at their last meeting, it was always a relief to find, when they came nearer to each other, that the person who approached was not he, but a stranger ; for even if she had not dreaded the effect which the sight of him might have wrought upon her fellow-traveller, she felt that to bid farew r ell to anybody now, and most of all to him who had been so faithful and so true, was more than she could bear. It was enough to leave dumb things be- hind, and objects that were insensible both to her love and sorrow. To have parted from her only other friend, upon 74 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . the threshold of that wild journey, would have wrung her heart indeed. Why is it that we can better bear to part in spirit than in body, and, while we have the fortitude to act farewell, have not the nerve to say it? On the eve of long voyages or an absence of many years, friends who are tenderly attached will separate w'ith the usual look, the usual pressure of the hand, planning one final interview for the morrow, while each well knows that it is but a poor feint to save the pain of uttering that one word, and that the meeting will never be. Should possibil- ities be worse to bear than certainties ? We do not shun our dying friends : the not having distinctly taken leave of one among them, whom we have left in all kindness and affection, will often em- bitter the whole remainder of a life. The town was glad with morning light. Places that had shown ugly and distrustful all night long, now wore a smile ; and sparkling sunbeams, dancing on chamber windows, and twinkling through blind and curtain before sleep- ers’ eyes, shed light even into dreams, and chased away the shadows of the night. Birds in hot rooms, covered up close and dark, felt it was morning, and chafed and grew restless in their little cells ; bright-eyed mice Crept back to their tiny homes and nestled timidly together ; the sleek house-cat, forgetful of her prey, sat winking at the rays of sun starting through keyhole and cranny in the door, and longed for her stealthy run and warm sleek bask outside. The nobler beasts, confined in dens, stood motionless behind their bars, and gazed on fluttering boughs, and sunshine peep- ing through some little window, with eyes in which old .forests gleamed, then trod impatiently the track their prisoned feet had worn, and stopped and gazed again. Men in their dun- geons stretched their cramped cold limbs, and cursed the stone that no bright sky could warm. The flowers that sleep by night opened their gentle eyes and turned them to the day. The light, creation’s mind, was everywhere, and all things owned its power. The two pilgrims, often pressing each other’s hands, or exchanging a smile or cheerful look, pursued their way in si- lence. Bright and happy as it was, there was something solemn in the long deserted streets, from which, like bod- ies without souls, all habitual character and expression had departed, leaving but one dead uniform repose, that made them all alike. All was so still at that early hour, that the few pale people whom they met seemed as much un- suited to the scene as the sickly lamp which had been here and there left burning was powerless and faint in the full glory of the sun. Before they had penetrated very far into the labyrinth of men’s abodes which yet lay between them and the outskirts, this aspect began to melt away, and noise and bustle to usurp its place. Some straggling carts and coaches, rumbling by, first broke the charm, then others came, then others yet more active, then a crowd. The wonder was, at first, to see a trades- man’s room window open, but it was a rare thing to see one closed ; then, smoke rose slowly from the chimneys, and sashes were thrown up to let in air, and doors were opened, and ser- vant-girls, looking lazily in all direc- tions but their brooms, scattered brown clouds of dust into the eyes of shrink- ing passengers, or listened disconso- lately to milkmen who spoke of country fairs, and told of wagons in the mews, with awnings and all things complete, and gallant swains to boot, which another hour would see upon their journey. 4 This quarter passed, they came upon the haunts of commerce and great traffic, where many people were resort- ing, and business was already rife. The old man looked about him with a startled and bewildered gaze, for these were places that he hoped to shun. He pressed his finger on his lip, and drew the child along by narrow courts and winding ways, nor did he seem at ease until they had left it far behind, | often casting a backward look towards it, murmuring that ruin and self-murder were crouching in every street, and would follow if they scented them ; and that they could not fly too fast. Again, this quarter passed, they came THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 75 upon a straggling neighborhood, where the mean houses, parcelled off in rooms, and windows patched with rags and paper, told of the populous poverty that sheltered there. The shops sold goods that only poverty could buy, and sellers and buyers were pinched and griped alike. Here were poor streets where faded gentility essayed, with scanty space and shipwrecked means, to make its last feeble stand, but tax- gatherer and creditor came there as elsewhere, and the poverty that yet faintly struggled was hardly less squal- id and manifest than that which had long ago submitted and given up the game. This was a wide, wide track, — for the humble followers of the camp of wealth pitch iheir tents round about it for many a mile, — but its character was still the same. Damp, rotten houses, many to let, many yet building, many half built and mouldering away, — lodgings, where it would be hard to tell which needed pity most, those who let or those who came to take, — children, scantily fed and clothed, spread over every street, and sprawling in the dust, — scolding mothers, stamping their slipshod feet with noisy threats upon the pavement, — shabby fathers, hurrying with dis- irited looks to the occupation which rought them “daily bread” and little more, — mangling- women, washerwo- men, cobblers, tailors, chandlers, driving their trades in parlors and kitchens and back rooms and garrets, and sometimes ail of them under the same roof, — brick- fields skirting gardens paled with staves of old casks, or timber pillaged from houses burnt down, and blackened and blistered by the flames, — mounds of dock-weed, nettles, coarse grass, and oyster-shells, heaped in rank confusion, ^ small dissenting chapels to teach, with no lack of illustration, the miseries z>f earth, and plenty of new churches, erected with a little superfluous wealth, to show the way to heaven. At length these streets, becoming more straggling yet, dwindled and dwindled away, until there were only small garden-patches bordering the road, with many a summer-house, inno- cent of paint and built of old timber or some fragments of a boat, green as the tough cabbage-stalks that grew about it, and grottoed at the seams with toad- stools and tight-sticking snails. To these succeeded pert cottages, two and two, with plots of ground in front, laid put in angular beds with stiff box bor- ders and narrow paths between, where footstep never strayed to make the gravel rough. Then came the public- house, freshly painted in green and white, with tea-gardens and a bowling- green, spurning its old neighbor with the horse-trough where the wagons stopped ; then fields ; and then some houses, one by one, of goodly size, with lawns, some even with a lodge where dwelt a porter and his wife. Then came a turnpike ; then fields again, with trees and haystacks ; then a hill, and, on the top of that, the traveller might stop, and — looking back at old St. Paul’s looming through the smoke, its cross peeping above the cloud (if the day were clear) and glittering in the sun ; and casting his eyes upon the Babel out which it grew, until he traced it down to the farthest outposts of the invading army of bricks and mortar whose station lay for the present nearly at his feet — might feel at last that he was clear of London. Near such a spot as this, and in a pleasant field, the old man and his little guide (if guide she were who knew not whither they were bound) sat down to rest. She had had the precau- tion to furnish her basket with some slices of bread and meat, and here they made their frugal breakfast. The freshness of the day, the singing of the birds, the beauty of the waving grass, the deep-green leaves, the wild- flowers, and the thousand exquisite scents and sounds that floated in the air — deep joys to most of us, but most of all to those whose life is in a crowd, or who live solitarily in great cities as in Ijie bucket of a human well — sunk into their breasts and made them very glad. The child had repeated her art- less prayers once that morning, more earnestly, perhaps, than she had ever done in all her life, but as she felt all this, they rose to her lips again. The old man took off his hat ; he had no ?6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . memory for the words, but he said amen, and that they were very good. There had been an old copy of the Pilgrim’s Progress, with strange plates, upon a shelf at home, over which she had often pored whole evenings, won- dering whether it was true in every word, and where those distant countries with the curious names might be. As she looked back upon the place they had left, one part of it came strongly on her mind. “ Dear grandfather,” she said, “ only that this place is prettier and a great deal better than the real one, if that in the book is like it, I feel as if we were both Christian, and laid down on this grass all the cares and troubles we brought with us, never to take them up again.” “No, never to return, — never to return,” replied the old man, waving his hand toward the city. “Thou and I are free of it now, Nell. They shall never lure us back.” “Are you tired?” said the child. “Are you sure you don’t feel ill from this long walk ? ” “ I shall never feel ill again, now that we are once away,” was his reply. “Let us be stirring, Nell. We must be farther away, — a long, long way farther. We are too near to stop, and be at rest. Come ! ” There was a pool of clear water in the field, in which the child laved her hands and face, and cooled her feet, before setting forth to walk again. She would have the old man refresh himself in this way too, and, making him sit down upon the grass, cast the water on him with her hands, and dried it with her simple dress. “ I can do nothing for myself, my darling,” said the grandfather. “ I don’t know how it is I could once, but the time ’s gone. Don’t leave me, Nell; say that thou ’It not leave me. I loved thee all the while, indeed I <lid. If I lose thee too, my dear, I must die!” He laid his head upon her shoulder, and moaned piteously. The time had been, and a very few days before, when the child could not have restrained her tears and must have wept with him. * But now she soothed him. with gentle and tender words, smiled at his think- ing they could ever part, and rallied him cheerfully upon the jest. He was soon calmed and fell asleep, singing to himself in a low voice, like a little child. He awoke refreshed, and they con- tinued their journey. The road was pleasant, lying between beautiful pas- tures and fields of corn, above which, poised high in the clear blue sky, the lark trilled out her happy song. The air came laden with the fragrance it caught upon its way, and the bees, up- borne upon its scented breath, hummed forth their drowsy satisfaction as they floated by. They were now in the open country. The houses were very few and scattered at long intervals, often miles apart. Occasionally they came upon a cluster of poor cottages, some with a chair or low board put across the open door to keep the scrambling children from the road, others shut up close, while all the family were working in the fields. These were often the commencement of a little village ; and after an interval came a wheelwright’s shed, or perhaps a blacksmith’s forge ; then a thriving farm with sleepy cows lying about the yard, and horses peering over the low wall and scampering away when har- nessed horses passed upon the road, as though in triumph at their freedom. There were dull pigs, too, turning up the ground in search of dainty food, and grunting their monotonous grumblings as they prowled about or crossed each other in their quest ; plump pigeons, skimming round the roof or strutting on the eaves ; and ducks and geese, far more graceful in their own conceit, waddling awkwardly about the edges of the pond or sailing glibly on its sur- face. The farm-yard passed, then came the little inn, the humbler beer-shop, and the village tradesman’s ; then the lawyer’s and the parson’s, at whose dread names the beer-shop trembled ; the church then peeped out modestly from a clump of trees ; then there were a few more cottages; then the cage and pound, and not unfrequently, on a bank by the wayside, a deep old dusty well. Then came the trim -hedged THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 77 fields on either hand, and the open road again. They walked all day, and slept that night at a small cottage where beds were let to travellers. Next morning they were afoot again, and, though jaded at first and very tired, recovered before long, and proceeded briskly for- ward. They often stopped to rest, but only for a short space at a time, and still kept on, having had but slight refresh- ment since the morning. It was nearly five o’clock in the afternoon, when, drawing near another cluster of labor- ers’ huts, the child looked wistfully in each, doubtful at which to ask for per- mission to rest awhile and buy a draught of milk. It was not easy to determine, for she was timid and fearful of being repulsed. Here was a crying child and there a noisy wife. In this, the people seemed too poor ; in that, too many. At length she stopped at one where the family were seated round a table, — chiefly be- cause there was an old man sitting in a cushioned chair beside the hearth, and she thought he was a grandfather and would feel for hers. . There were, besides, the cottager and his wife, and three young sturdy chil- dren, brown as berries. The request was no sooner preferred than granted. The eldest boy ran out to fetch some milk, the second dragged two stools towards the door, and the youngest crept to his mother’s gown, and looked at the strangers from beneath his sun- burnt hand. “God save, you, master,’.’ said the old cottager in a thin, piping voice ; “ are you travelling far ? ” “ Yes, sir, a long way,” replied the child ; for her grandfather appealed to her. “From London?” inquired the old man. The child said yes. Ah ! he had been in London many a , time, — used to go there often once, with wagons.. It was nigh two-and- thirty year since he had been there last, and he did hear say there were great changes. Like enough ! He had changed himself since then. Two-and- thirty year was a long time, and eighty- four a great age, though there was some he had known that had lived to very hard upon a hundred, and not so hearty as he, neither, — no, nothing like it. “ Sit thee down, master, in the elbow- chair,” said the old man, knocking his stick upon the brick floor, and trying to do so sharply. “ Take a pinch out o’ that box ; I don’t take much myself, for it comes dear, but I find it wakes me up sometimes, and ye ’re but a boy to me. I should have a son pretty nigh as old as you if he ’d lived, but they ’listed him for a so’ger ; he come back home, though, for all he had but one poor leg. He always said he ’d be buried near the sundial he used to climb upon when he was a baby, did my poor boy, and his words come true ; you can see the place with your own eyes; we ’ve kept the turf up, ever since.” He shook his head, and, looking at his daughter with watery eyes, said she need n’t be afraid that he was going to talk about that any more. He did n’t wish to trouble nobody, and if he had troubled anybody by what he said, he asked pardon, that was all. The milk arrived, and, the child pro^ ducing her little basket and selecting its best fragments for her grandfather, they made a hearty meal. The furni- ture of the room was very homely, of course, — a few rough chairs and a table, a corner cupboard with their little stock of crockery and delf, a gaudy tea-tray, representing a lady in bright red, walk- ing out with a very blue parasol, a few common, colored Scripture subjects in frames upon the wall and chimney, an old dwarf clothes-press and an eight- day clock, with a few bright saucepans and a kettle, comprised the whole. But everything was clean and neat, and as the child glanced round, she felt a tranquil air of comfort and content to which she had long been unaccustomed. “ How far is it to any town or vil- lage ? ” she asked of the husband. “ A matter of good five mile, my dear,” was the reply ; “ but you ’re not going on to-night ? ” “Yes, yes, Nell,” said the old man, ?8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . hastily, urging her too by signs. “ Far- ther on, farther on, darling, —farther away, if we walk till midnight.” “ There ’s a good barn hard by, mas- ter,” said the man, “or there ’s travel- lers’ lodging, I know, at the Plow an’ Harrer. Excuse me, but you do seem a little tired, and unless you ’re very anxious to get on — ” “Yes, yes, we are,” returned th.e old man, fretfully. “ Farther away, dear Nell, pray, farther away.” “We must go on, indeed,” said the child, yielding to his restless wish. “We thank you very much, but we cannot stop so soon. I ’m quite ready, grandfather.” But the woman had observed, from the young wanderer’s gait, that one of her little feet was blistered and sore, and, being a woman and a mother too, she would not suffer her to go until she had washed the place and applied some simple remedy, which she did so carefully and with such a gentle hand — rough-grained and hard though it was with work — that the child’s heart was too full to admit of her saying more than a fervent “ God bless you ! ” nor could she look back nor trust herself to speak, until they had left the cottage some distance behind. When she turned her head, she saw that the whole family, even the old grandfather, were standing in the road watching them as they went, and so, with many waves of the hand, and cheering nods, and on one side, at least, not without tears, they parted company. They, trudged forward, more slowly and painfully than they had done yet, for another mile or thereabouts, when they heard the sound of wheels behind them, and, looking round, observed an empty cart approaching pretty briskly. The driver, on coming up to them, stopped his horse and looked earnestly at Nell. “ Did n’t you stop to rest at a cottage yonder?” he said. “ Yes, sir,” replied the child. “ Ah ! They asked me to look out for you,” said the man. “I’m going your way. Give me your hand, — jump up, master.” This was a great relief, for they were very much fatigued and could scarcely crawl along.. To them the jolting cart was a luxurious carriage, and the ride the most delicious in the world. Nell had scarcely settled herself on a little heap of straw in one corner, when she fell asleep, for the first time that day. She was awakened by the stopping of the cart, which was about to turn up a by-lane. The driver kindly got down to help her out, and, pointing to some trees at . a very short distance before them, said that the town lay there, and that they had better take the path which they would see leading through the churchyard. Accordingly, towards this spot they directed their weary steps. CHAPTER XVI. The sun was setting when they reached the wicket-gate at which the path, began, and, as the rain falls upon the just and unjust alike, it shed its warm tint even upon the resting-places of the dead, and bade them be of good hope for its rising on the morrow. The church was old and gray, with ivy cling- ing to the walls and round the porch. Shunning the tombs, it crept about the mounds, beneath which slept poor hum- ble men, twining for them the first wreaths they had ever won, but wreaths less liable to wither, and far more lasting in their kind, than some which were graven deep in stone and marble, and told in pompous terms of virtues meekly hidden for many a year, and only re- vealed at last to executors and mourn- ing legatees. The clergyman’s horse, stumbling with a dull blunt sound among the graves, was cropping the grass, at once deriv- ing orthodox consolation from the dead parishioners, and enforcing last Sun- day’s text, that this was what all flesh came to. A lean ass who had sought to e?g)ound it also, without being qualified and ordained, was pricking his ears in an empty pound hard by, and looking with hungry eyes upon his priestly neighbor. The old man and the child quitted the gravel path, and strayed among the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 79 iombs; for there the ground was soft, and easy to their tired feet. As they passed behind the church, they heard voices near at hand, and presently came on those who had spoken. They were two men who were seated in easy attitudes upon the grass,- and so busily engaged as to be at first uncon- scious of intruders. It was not difficult to divine that they were of a class of itinerant showmen, — exhibitors of the freaks of Punch, — for, perched cross- legged upon a tombstone behind them, was a figure of that hero himself, his nose and chin as hooked, and his face as beaming, as usual. Perhaps his im- perturbable character was never more strikingly developed, for he preserved his usual equable smile notwithstanding that his body was dangling in a most uncomfortable position, all loose and limp and shapeless, while his long peak- ed cap, unequally balanced against his exceedingly slight legs, threatened every instant to bring him toppling down. In part scattered upon the ground at the feet of the two men, and in part jumbled together in a long flat box, were the other persons of the drama. The hero’s wife and one child, the hobby-horse, the doctor, the foreign gentleman, who, not being familiar with the language, is unable in the repre- sentation to express his ideas otherwise than by the utterance of the word “ Shallabalah ” three distinct times, the .radical neighbor, who will by no means admit that a tin bell is an organ, the executioner, and the devil, were all here. Their owners had evidently come to that spot to make some needful repairs in the stage arrangements, for one of them was engaged in binding together a small gallows with thread, while the other was intent upon, fixing a new black wig, with the aid of a small hammer and some tacks, upon the head of the radical neighbor, who had been beaten bald. They raised their eyes when the old man and his young companion were close upon them, and, pausing in their work, returned their looks of curiosity. One of them, the actual exhibiter no doubt, was a little merry-faced man, with a twinkling eye and a red nose, I who seemed to have unconsciously im- bibed something of his hero’s character. The other — that was he who took the money — had rather a careful and cau- tious look, which was perhaps insepara- ble from his occupation also. The merry man was the first to greet the strangers with a nod ; and, following the old man’s eyes, he observed that perhaps that was the first time he had ever seen a Punch off the stage. (Punch, it may be remarked, seemed to be point- ing with the tip of his cap to a most flourishing epitaph, and to be chuckling over it with all his heart.) “ Why do you come here to do this ? ” said the old man, sitting down beside them, and looking at the figures with extreme delight. “ Why, you see,” rejoined the little man, “ we ’re putting up for to-night at the public-house yonder, and it would n’t do to let ’em see the present com- pany undergoing repair.” “No!” cried the old man, making signs to Nell to listen. “ Why not, eh ? why not? ” “ Because it would destroy all the delusion, and take away ail the interest, wouldn’t it?” replied the little man. “ Would you care a ha’penny for the Lord Chancellor, if you know’d him in private and without his wig? Certainly not.” “ Good ! ” said the old man, ventur- ing to touch one of the puppets, and drawing away his hand with a shrill laugh. “ Are you going to show ’em to-night? are you?” “That is the intention, governor,” replied the other, “and unless I’m much mistaken, Tommy Codlin is a calculating at this minute what we ’ve lost through your coming upon us. Cheer up, Tommy, it can’t be much.” The little man accompanied these latter words with a wink, expressive of the estimate he had formed of the trav- ellers’ finances. To this Mr. Codlin, who had a sur- ly, grumbling manner, replied, as he twitched Punch off the tombstone and flung him into the box, — “I don’t care if we haven’t lost a farden, but you’re too If you stood in front of the curtain and So THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. public’s faces as I do, you ’d know human natur’ better.” “Ah! it’s been the spoiling of you, Tommy, your taking to that branch,” rejoined his companion. “ When you played the ghost in the reg’lar drama in the fairs, you believed in everything — except ghosts. But now you ’re a universal mistruster. / never see a man so changed.” “ Never mind,” said Mr. Codlin, with the air of a discontented philoso- pher. “I know better now, and p’r’aps I ’m sorry for it.” Turning over the figures in the box, like one who knew and despised them, Mr. Codlin drew one forth and held it up for the inspection of his friend. “ Look here ; here ’s all this Judy’s clothes falling to pieces again. You haven’t got a needle and thread, I sup- pose?” The little man shook his head, and scratched it ruefully as he contemplated this severe indisposition of a principal performer. Seeing that they were at a loss, the child said, timidly, — “ I have a needle, sir, in my basket, and thread, too. Will you let me try to mend it for you ? I think I can do it neater than you could.” Even Mr. Codlin had nothing to urge against a proposal so seasonable Nel- ly, kneeling down beside the box, was soon busily engaged in her task, and accomplishing it to a miracle. While she was thus engaged, the merry little man looked at her with an interest which did not appear to be di- minished when he glanced at her help- less companion. When she had finished her work, he thanked her, and inquired whither they were travelling. “ N — no farther to-night, I think,” said the child, looking towards her grandfather. “ If you’re wanting a place to stop at,” the man remarked, “ I should ad- vise you to take up at the same house with us. That ’s it, — the long, low white house there. It ’s very cheap. The old man, notwithstanding his fatigue, would have remained in the churchyard all night, if his new acquaint- ance had stayed there too. As he yield- ed to this suggestion a ready and rap- turous assent, they all rose and walked away together, — he keeping close to the box of puppets, in which he was quite absorbed, the merry little man carrying it slung over his arm by a strap attached to it for the purpose, Nelly having hold of her grandfather’s hand, and Mr. Cod- lin sauntering slowly behind, casting up at the church-tower and neighboring trees such looks as he was accustomed in town practice to direct to drawing- room and nursery windows, when seek- ing for a profitable spot on which to plant the show. The public-house was kept by a fat old landlord and landlady, who made no objection to receiving their new guests, but praised Nelly’s beauty and were at once prepossessed in her behalf. There was no other company in the kitchen but the two showmen, and the child felt very thankful that they had fallen upon such good quarters. The landlady was very much astonished to learn that they had come all the way from London, and appeared to have no little curiosity touching their further destination. The child parried her inquiries as well as she could, and with no great trouble, for, finding that they appeared to give her pain, the old lady desisted. “ These two gentlemen have ordered supper in an hour’s time,” she said, taking her into the bar ; “and your best plan will be to sup with them. Mean- while you shall have a little taste of something that ’ll do you good, for I’m sure you must want it after all you ’ve gone through to-day. Now, don’t look after the old gentleman, because when you ’ve drank that, he shall have some too.” As nothing could induce the child to leave him alone, however, or to touch anything in which he was not the first and greatest sharer, the old lady was obliged to help him first. When they had been thus refreshed, the whole house hurried away into an empty stable where the show stood, and where, by the light of a few flaring candles, stuck round a hoop which hung by a line from the ceiling, it was to be forthwith exhibited. And now Mr. Thomas Codlin, the misanthrope, after blowing away at the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Si Pan’s pipes until he was intensely wretched, took his station on one side of the checked drapery which concealed the mover of the figures, and, putting his hands in his pockets, prepared to reply to all questions and remarks of Punch, and to make a dismal feint of being his most intimate private friend, of believ- ing in him to the fullest and most un- limited extent, of knowing that he en- joyed day and night a merry and glori- ous existence in that temple, and that he was at all times and under every cir- cumstance the same intelligent and joy- ful person that the spectators then be- held him. All this Mr. Codlin did with the air of a man who had made up his mind for the worst and was quite re- signed, his eye slowly wandering about during the briskest repartee to observe the effect upon the audience, and par- ticularly the impression made upon the landlord and landlady, which might be productive of very important results in connection with the supper. Upon this head, however, he had no cause for any anxiety, for the whole per- formance was applauded to the echo, and voluntary contributions were show- ered in with a liberality which testified yet more strongly to the general delight. Among the laughter none was more loud and frequent than the old man’s. Nell’s was unheard, for she, poor child, with her head drooping on his shoulder, had fallen asleep, and slept too soundly to be roused by any of his efforts to awaken her to a participation in his glee. The supper w r as very good, but she was too tired to eat, and yet would not leave the old man until she had kissed him in his bed. He, happily insensible to every care and anxiety, sat listening, with a vacant smile and admiring face, to all that his new friends said; and it was not until they retired yawning to their room, that he followed the child up stairs. It was but a loft, partitioned into two compartments, where they were to rest, but they were well pleased with their lodging and had hoped for none so ood. The old man was uneasy when e had lain down, and begged that Nell would come and sit at his bedside 6 as she had done for so many nights. She hastened to him, and sat there till he slept. There was a little window, hardly more than a chink in the wall, in her room, and when she left him, she opened it, quite wondering at the si- lence. The sight of the old church and the graves about it in the moonlight, and the dark trees whispering among themselves, made her more thoughtful than before. She closed the window again, and, sitting down upon the bed, thought of the life that was before them. She had a little money, but it was very little, and when that was gone, they must begin to beg. There was one piece of gold among it, and an emergency might come when its worth to them would be increased a hundred- fold. It would be best to hide this coin, and never produce it unless their case was absolutely desperate, and no other resource was left them. # Her resolution taken, she sewed the piece of gold into her dress, and, going to bed with a lighter heart, sunk into a deep slumber. CHAPTER XVII. Another bright day, shining in through the small casement, and claim- ing fellowship with the kindred eyes of the child, awoke her. At sight of the strange room and its unaccustomed ob- jects she started up in alarm, wonder- ing how she had been moved from the familiar chamber in which she seemed to have . fallen asleep last night, and whither she had been conveyed. But another glance around called to her mind all that had lately passed, and she sprung from her bed, hoping and trustful. It was yet early, and, the old man be- ing still asleep, she walked out into the churchyard, brushing the dew from the long grass with her feet, and often turn- ing aside into places where it grew longer than in others, that she might not tread upon the graves. She felt a curious kind of pleasure in lingering among these houses of the dead, and 82 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. read the inscriptions on the tombs of the good people (a great number of good people were buried there), passing on from one to another with increasing in- terest. It was a very quiet place, as such a place should be, save for the cawing of the rooks who had built their nests among the branches of some tall old trees, and were calling to one another, high up in air. First, one sleek bird, hovering near his ragged house as it swung and dangled in the wind, uttered his hoarse cry, quite by chance, as it would seem, and in a sober tone as though he were but talking to himself. Another answered, and he called again, but louder than before ; then another spoke, and then another ; and each time the first, aggravated by contradiction, insisted on his case more strongly. Other voices, silent till now, struck in from boughs lower down and higher up and midway, and to the right and left, and from the tree-tops ; and others, ar- riving hastily from the gray church-tur- rets and old belfry window, joined the clamor, which rose and fell, and swelled and dropped again, and still went on ; and all this noisy contention amidst a skimming to and fro, and lighting on fresh branches, and frequent change of place, which satirized the old restless- ness of those who lay so still beneath the moss and turf below, and the strife in which they had worn away .their lives. Frequently raising her eyes to the trees whence these sounds came down, and feeling as though they made the place more quiet than perfect silence would have done, the child loitered from grave to grave, now stopping to replace with careful hands the bramble which had started from some green mound it helped to keep in shape, and now peeping through one of the low latticed windows into the church, with its worm-eaten books upon the desks, and baize of whitened green moulder- ing from the pew sides and leaving the naked wood to view. There were the seats where the poor old people sat, worn, spare, and yellow like them- selves, the rugged font where children had their names, the homely altar where they knelt in after life, the plain black trestles that bore their weight on their last visit to the cool old shady church. Everything told of long use and quiet, slow decay. The very bell-rope in the porch was frayed into a fringe, and hoary with old age. She was looking at a humble stone which told of a young man who had died at twenty-three years old, fifty-five years ago, when she heard a faltering step approaching, and, looking round, saw a feeble woman bent with the weight of years, who tottered to the foot of that same grave and asked her to read the writing on the stone. The old woman thanked her when she had done, saying that she had had the words by heart for many a long, long year, but could not see them now. “Were you his mother?” said the child. “ I was his wife, my dear.” She the wife of a young man of three- and- twenty ! Ah, true ! It was fifty- five years ago. “You wonder to hear me say that,” remarked the old woman, shaking her head. “You’re not the first. Older folk than you have wondered at the same thing before now. Yes, I was his wife. Death doesn’t change us more than life, my dear.” “Do you come here often?” asked the child. “ I sit here very often in the summer- time,” she answered. “ I used to come here once to cry and mourn, but that was a weary while ago, bless God ! ” “ I pluck the daisies, as they grow, and take them home,” said the old wo- man after a short silence. “ I like no flowers so well as these, and have n’t for five-and-fifty years. It’s a long time, and I ’m getting very old ! ” Then growing garrulous upon a theme which was new to one listener, though it were but a child, she told her how she had wept and moaned and prayed to die herself, when this hap- pened ; and how, when she first came to that place, a young creature strong in love and grief, she had hoped that her heart was breaking as it seemed to be. But that time passed by, and although she continued to be sad when she came THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 83 there, still she could bear to come, and so went on until it was pain no longer, but a solemn pleasure, and a duty she had learned to like. And now that five- and-fifty years were gone, she spoke of the dead man as if he had been her son or grandson, with a kind of pity for his youth, growing out of her own old age, and an exalting ofhis strength and manly beauty, as compared with her own weakness and decay ; and yet she spoke about him as her husband too, and, thinking of herself in connection with him, as she used to be and not as she was now, talked of their meeting in another world as if he were dead but yesterday, and she, separated from her former self, were thinking of the happi- ness of that comely girl who seemed to have died with him. The child left her gathering the flow- ers that grew upon the grave, and thoughtfully retraced her steps. The old man was by this time up and dressed. Mr. Codlin, still doomed to contemplate the harsh realities of exist- ence, was packing among his linen the candle-ends which had been saved from the previous night’s performance ; while his companion received the compliments of all the loungers in the stable-yard, who, unable to separate him from the master-mind of Punch, set him down as next in importance to that merry outlaw, and loved him scarcely less. When he had sufficiently acknowledged his pop- ularity, he came in to breakfast, at which meal they all sat down together. “ And where are you going to-day? ” said the little man, addressing himself to -Nell. “Indeed I hardly know; we have not determined yet,” replied the child. “ We ’re going on to the races,” said the little man. “ If that ’s your way, and you like to have us for company, let us travel together. If you prefer going alone, only say the word, and you’ll find that we sha’n’t trouble you.” “We’ll go with you,” said the old man. “ Nell, — with them, with them.” The child considered for a moment, and reflecting that she must shortly beg, and could scarcely hope to do so at a better place than where crowds of rich ladies and gentlemen were assembled together for purposes of enjoyment and festivity, determined to accompany these men so far. She therefore thanked the little man for his offer and said, glan- cing timidly towards his friend, that if there was no objection to their accom- panying them as far as the race town — “Objection!” said the little man. “ Now be gracious for once, Tommy, and say that you ’d rather they went with us. I know you would. Be gra- cious, Tommy.” “Trotters,” said Mr. Codlin, who talked very slowly and ate very greedily, as is not uncommon with philosophers and misanthropes, “you’re too free.” “Why, what harm can it do?” urged the other. “No harm at all in this particular case, perhaps,” replied Mr. Codlin; “but the principle ’s a dangerous one, and you ’re too free, I tell you.” “ Well, are they to go with us or not ? ” “Yes, they are,” said Mr. Codlin; “ but you might have made a favor of it, might n’t you?” The real name of the little man was Harris, but it had gradually merged into the less euphonious one of Trotters, which, with the prefatory adjective, Short, had been conferred upon him by reason of the small size of his legs. Short Trotters, however, being a com- pound name, inconvenient of use in friendly dialogue, the gentleman on whom it had been bestowed was known among his intimates either as “ Short ” or “Trotters,” and was seldom accosted at full length as Short Trotters, except in formal conversations and on occa- sions of ceremony. Short, then, or Trotters, as the reader pleases, returned unto the remonstrance of his friend, Mr. Thomas Codlin, a jocose answer calculated to turn aside his discontent ; and applying himself with great relish to the cold boiled beef, the tea, and bread and butter, strongly impressed upon his companions that they should do the like. Mr. Cod- lin indeed required no such persuasion, as he had already eat as much as he could possibly carry and was now moist- ening his clay with strong ale, whereof he took deep draughts with a silent 8 4 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. relish, and invited nobody to partake, — thus again strongly indicating his mis- anthropical turn of mind. Breakfast being at length over, Mr. Codlin called the bill, and, charging the ale to the company generally (a practice also savoring of misanthropy), divided the sum total into two fair and equal parts, assigning one moiety to himself and friend, and the other to Nelly and her grandfather. These being duly dis- charged, and all things ready for their departure, they took farewell of the land- lord and landlady and resumed their jour- ney. And here Mr. Codlin’s false position in society, and the effect it wrought upon his wounded spirit, were strongly illus- trated ; for whereas he had been last night accosted by Mr. Punch as “mas- ter,” and had by inference left the audience to understand that he main- tained that individual for his own luxu- rious entertainment and delight, here he was, now, painfully walking beneath the burden of that same Punch’s temple, and bearing it bodily upon his shoulders on a sultry day and along a dusty road. In place of enlivening his patron with a constant fire of wit or the cheerful rattle of his quarter-staff on the heads of his relations and acquaintance, here was that beaming Punch utterly devoid of spine, all slack and drooping in a dark box, with his legs doubled up round his *ieck, and not one of his social qualities vemaining. Mr. Codlin trudged heavily on, ex- thanging a word or two at intervals with Short, and stopping to rest and growl oc- casionally. Short led the way, with the flat box, the private luggage (which was Sot extensive) tied up in a bundle, and a brazen trumpet slung from his shoulder- blade. N ell and her grandfather walked next him on either hand, and Thomas Codlin brought up the rear. When they came to any town or vil- lage, or even to a detached house of good appearance, Short blew a blast upon the brazen trumpet and carolled a fragment of a song in that hilarious tone common to Punches and their con- sorts. If people hurried to the windows, Mr. Codlin pitched the temple, and hastily unfurling the drapery, and con- cealing Short therewith, flourished hys- terically on the pipes and performed an air. Then the entertainment began as soon as might be ; Mr. Codlin hav- ing the responsibility of deciding on its length and of protracting or expediting the time for the hero’s final triumph over the enemy of mankind, according as he judged that the after-crop of half- pence would be plentiful or scant. When it had been gathered in to the last far- thing, he resumed his load, and on they went again. Sometimes they played out the toll across a bridge or ferry, and once ex- hibited by particular desire at a turn- pike, where the collector, being drunk in his solitude, paid down a shilling to have it to himself. There was one small place of rich promise in which their hopes were blighted, for a favorite character in the play, having gold-lace upon his coat, and being a meddling, wooden-headed fellow, was held to be a libel on the beadle, for which reason the authorities enforced a quick retreat ; but they were generally well received, and seldom left a town without a troop of ragged children shouting at their heels. They made a long day’s journey, despite these interruptions, and were yet upon the road when the moon was shining in the sky. Short beguiled the time with songs and jests, and made the best of everything that happened. Mr. Codlin, on the other hand, cursed his fate, and all the hollow things of earth (but Punch especially), and limped along with the theatre on his back, a prey to the bitterest chagrin. They had stopped to rest beneqth a finger-post where four roads met, and Mr. Codlin in his deep misanthropy had let down the drapery and seated himself in the bottom of the show, in- visible to mortal eyes, and disdainful of the company of his fellow-creatures, when two monstrous shadows were seen stalking towards them from a turning in the road by which they had come. The child was at first quite terrified by the sight of these gaunt giants, — for such they looked as they advanced with lofty strides beneath the shadow of the trees, — but Short, tell- ing her there was nothing to fear, blew CODLIN AND SHORT. the library OF THE UHlVERSttt OF ILUHCIS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 85 a blast upon the trumpet, which was answered by a cheerful shout. “It’s Grinder’.s lot, ain’t it?” cried Mr. Short, in a loud key. “ Yes,” replied a couple of shrill voices. “ Come on then,” said Short. “ Let ’s have a look at you. I thought it was you.” Thus invited, “ Grinder’s lot ” ap- proached with redoubled speed, and soon came up with the little party. Mr. Grinder’s company, familiarly termed a lot, consisted of a young gentleman and a young lady on stilts, and Mr. Grinder himself, who used his natural legs '••for pedestrian purposes and carried at his back a drum. The public costume of the young people was of the Highland kind, but the night being damp and cold, the young gentleman wore over his kilt a man’s pea-jacket reaching to his ankles, and a glazed hat ; the young lady too was muffled in an old cloth pelisse and had a handkerchief tied about her head. Their Scotch bonnets, ornamented with plumes of jet black feathers, Mr. Grinder carried on his instrument. “Bound for the races, I see,” said Mr. Grinder coming up out of breath. “ So are we. How are you, Short ? ” With that they shook hands in a very friendly manner. The young people, being too high up for the ordinary sal- utations, saluted Short after their own fashion. The young gentleman twisted up his right stilt and patted him on the shoulder, and the young lady rattled her tambourine. “ Practice ? ” said Short, pointing to the stilts. “ No,” returned Grinder. “ It comes either to walkin’ in ’em or carryin’ of ’em, and they like walkin’ in ’em best. It’s wery pleasant for the prospects. Which road are you takin’ ? We go the nighest.” “Why, the fact is,” said Short, “ that we are going the longest way, because then we could stop for the night a mile and a half on. But three or four mile gained to-night is so many saved to-morrow, and if you keep on, I think our best way is to do the same.” “Whereas your partner?” inquired Grinder. “ Here he is,” cried Mr. Thomas Codlin, presenting his head and face in the proscenium of the stage, and exhibiting an expression of counte- nance not often seen there ; “and he ’ll see his partner boiled alive before he ’ll go on to-night. That ’s what he says.” “ Well, don’t say such things as them, in a spear which is dewoted to something pleasanter,” urged Short. “ Respect associations, Tommy, even if you do cut up rough.” “ Rough or smooth,” said Mr. Cod- lin, beating his hand on the little foot- board, where Punch, when suddenly struck with the symmetry of his legs and their capacity for silk stockings, is accustomed to exhibit them to popu- lar admiration, — “rough or smooth, I won’t go farther than the mile and a half to-night. I put up at the Jolly Sandboys and nowhere else. If you like to come there, come there. If you like to go on by yourself, go on by yourself, and do without me if you can.” So saying, Mr. Codlin disappeared from the scene, and, immediately pre- senting himself outside the theatre, took it on his shoulders at a jerk, and made off with most remarkable agil- ity. Any further controversy being now out of the question, Short was fain to part with Mr. Grinder and his pupils, and to follow his morose companion. After lingering at the finger-post for a few minutes to see the stilts frisking away in the moonlight and the bearer of the drum toiling slowly after them, he blew a few notes upon the trumpet as a parting salute, and hastened with all speed to follow Mr. Codlin. With this view he gave his unoccupied hand to Nell, and bidding her be of good cheer as they would soon be at the end of their journey for that night, and stimu- lating the old man with a similar assur- ance, led them at a pretty swift pace towards their destination, which he was the less unwilling to make for, as the moon was now overcast, and the clouds were threatening rain. 86 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER XVIII. The Jolly Sandboys was a small roadside inn of pretty ancient date, with a sign, representing three Sand- boys increasing their jollity with as many jugs of ale and bags of gold, creaking and swinging on its post on the opposite side of the road. As the travellers had observed that day many indications of their drawing nearer and nearer to the race town, such as gypsy camps, carts laden with gambling booths and their appurtenances, itinerant show- men of various kinds, and beggars and trampers of every degree, all wending their way in the same direction, Mr. Codlin was fearful of finding the accom- modations forestalled. This fear in- creasing as he diminished the distance between himself and the hostelry, he quickened his pace, and, notwithstand- ing the burden he had to carry, main- tained a round trot until he reached the threshold. Here he had the gratifica- tion of finding that his fears were with- out foundation, for the landlord was leaning against the door-post, looking lazily at the rain, which had by this time begun to descend heavily, and no tinkling of cracked bell, nor boisterous shout, nor noisy chorus, gave note of company within. “All alone?” said Mr. Codlin, put- ting down his burden and wiping his forehead. “All alone as yet,” rejoined the landlord, glancing at the sky, “but we shall have more company to-night I ex- pect. Here, one of you boys, carry that show into the barn. Make haste in out.of the wet, Tom. When it came on to rain, I told ’em to make the fire up, and there’s a glorious blaze in the kitchen, I can tell you.” ‘ Mr. Codlin followed with a willing mind, and soon found that the landlord had not commended his preparations without good reason. A mighty fire was blazing on the hearth and roaring up the wide chimney with a cheerful sound, which a large iron caldron, bub- bling and simmering in the heat, lent its pleasant aid to swell. There was a deep-red, ruddy blush upon the room, and when the landlord stirred the fire, sending the flames skipping and leaping up, — when he took off the lid of the iron pot and there rushed out a savory smell, while the bubbling sound grew deeper and more rich, and an unctuous steam came floating out, hanging in a de- licious mist above their heads, — when he did this, Mr. Codlin’s heart was touched. He sat down in the chimney- corner, and smiled. Mr. Codlin sat smiling in the chim- ney-corner, eying the landlord as with a roguish look he held the cover in his hand, and, feigning that his do- ing so was needful to the welfare of the cookery, suffered the delightful steam to tickle the nostrils of his guest. The glow of the fire was upon the landlord’s bald head, and upon his twinkling eye, and upon his watering mouth, and up- on his pimpled face, and upon his round fat figure. Mr. Codlin drew his sleeve across his lips, and said, in a murmuring voice, “ What is it ? ” “ It ’s a stew of tripe,” said the land- lord, smacking his lips, “ and cow-heel,” smacking them again, “ and bacon,” smacking them once more, “ and steak,” smacking them for the fourth time, “and peas, cauliflowers, new potatoes, and sparrowgrass, all working up to- gether in one delicious gravy.” Having come to the climax, he smacked his lips a great many times, and, taking a long hearty sniff of the fragrance that was hovering about, put on the cover again, with the air of one whose toils on earth were over. “At what time will it be ready?” asked Mr. Codlin, faintly. “It’ll be done to a turn,” said the landlord, looking up at the clock, — and the very clock had a color in its fat white face, and looked a clock for Jolly Sandboys to consult, — “it’ll be done to a turn at twenty-two minutes before eleven.” “ Then,” said Mr. Codlin, “ fetch me a pint of warm ale, and don’t let nobody bring into the room even so much as a biscuit till the time arrives.” Nodding his approval of this decisive and manly course of procedure, the landlord retired to draw the beer, and, presently returning with it, applied him- self to warm the same in a small tin THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 87 vessel shaped funnel-wise, for the con- venience of sticking it far down in the fire and getting at the bright places. This was soon done, and he handed it over to Mr. Codlin, with that creamy froth upon the surface which is one of the happy circumstances attendant on mulled malt. Greatly softened by this soothing beverage, Mr. Codlin now ' bethought him of his companions, and acquainted mine host of the Sandboys that their arrival might be shortly looked for. The rain was rattling against the win- dows and pouring down in torrents, and such was Mr. Codlin’s extreme amiability of mind that he more than once expressed his earnest hope that they would not be so foolish as to get wet. At length they arrived, drenched with the rain, and presenting a most miser- able appearance, notwithstanding that Short had sheltered the child as well as he could under the skirts of his own coat, and they were nearly breathless from the haste they had made. But their steps were no sooner heard upon the road than the landlord, who had been at the outer door anxiously watch- ing for their coming, rushed into the kitchen and took the cover off. The effect was electrical. They all came in with smiling faces, though the wet was dripping from their clothes upon the floor, and Short’s first remark was, “ What a delicious smell ! ” It is not very difficult to forget rain and mud by the side of a cheerful fire, and in a bright room. They were fur- nished with slippers and such dry gar- ments as the house or their own bundles afforded, and, ensconcing themselves, as Mr. Codlin had already done, in the warm chimney-corner, soon forgot their late troubles, or only remembered them as enhancing the delights of the present time. Overpowered by the warmth and comfort and the fatigue they had under- gone, Nelly and the old man had not long taken their seats here when they fell asleep. “Who are they?” whispered the landlord. Short shook his head, and wished he knew himself “ Don’t you know? ” asked the host, turning to Mr. Codlin. “Not I,” he replied. “They ’re no good, I suppose.” “ They ’re no harm,” said Short ; “ depend upon that. I tell you what, it ’s plain that the old man ain’t in his right mind — ” “ If you haven’t got anything newer than that to say,” growled Mr. Codlin, glancing at the clock, “ you ’d better let us fix our minds upon the supper, and not disturb us.” “ Hear me out, won’t you?” retorted his friend. “ It ’s very plain to me, besides, that they’re not used to this way of life. Don’t tell me that that handsome child has been in the habit of prowling about as she ’s done these last two or three days. I know bet- ter.” “ Well, who does tell you she has? ” growled Mr. Codlin, again glancing at the clock and from it to the caldron. “Can’t you think of anything more suitable to present circumstances than saying things and then contradicting ’em? ” “ I wish somebody would give you your supper,” returned Short, “for there ’ll be no peace till you ’ve got it. Have you seen how anxious the old man is to get on ? — always wanting to be furder away, furder away. Have you seen that?” “ Ah ! what then? ” muttered Thom- as Codlin. “This, then,” said Short. “ He has given his friends the slip. Mind what I say, — he has given his friends the slip, and persuaded this delicate young creetur, all along of her fondness for him, to be his guide and travelling com- panion — where to, he knows no more than the man in the moon. Now, I ’m not a going to stand that.” “ You ’re not a going to stand that ! ” cried Mr. Codlin, glancing at the clock again, and pulling his hair with both hands in a kind of frenzy, but whether occasioned by his companion’s obser- vation or the tardy pace of time, it was difficult to determine. “ Here ’s a world to live in ! ” “ I,” repeated Short, emphatically and slowly, “am not a going to stand 88 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. it. I am not a going to see this fair young child a falling into bad hands, and getting among people that she ’s no more fit for than they are to get among angels as their ordinary chums. Therefore, when they dewelop an in- tention of parting company from us, I shall take measures for detaining of ’em and restoring ’em to their friends, who, I dare say, have had their disconsola- tion pasted up on every wall in Lon- don by this time.” “Short,” said Mr. Codlin, who, with his head upon his hands and his elbows on his knees, had been shaking himself impatiently from side to side up to this point, and occasionally stamping on the ground, but who now looked up with eager eyes, “ it ’s possible that there may be uncommon good sense in what you ’ve said. If there is, and there should be a reward, Short, remember that we ’re partners in everything ! ”• His companion had only time to nod a brief assent to this position, for the child awoke at the instant. They had drawn close together during the pre- vious whispering, and now hastily sep- arated and were rather awkwardly en- deavoring to exchange some casual re- marks in their usual tone, when strange footsteps were heard without, and fresh company entered. These were no other than four very dismal dogs, who came pattering in, one after the other, headed by an old bandy dog of particularly mournful as- pect, who, stopping when the last of his followers had got as far as the door, erected himself upon his hind legs, and looked, round at his companions, who immediately stood upon their hind legs, in a grave and melancholy row. Nor was this the only remarkable cir- cumstance about these dogs, for each of them wore a kind of little coat of some gaudy color, trimmed with tar- nished spangles, and one of them had a Cap upon his head, tied very carefully under his chin, which had fallen down upon his nose and completely obscured one eye. Add to this, that the gaudy coats were all wet through and discol- ored with rain, and that the wearers were splashed and dirty, and some idea may be formed of the unusual appear- ance of these new visitors to the Jolly Sandboys, Neither Short nor the landlord nor Thomas Codlin, however, was the least surprised, merely remarking that these were Jerry’s dogs and that Jerry could not be far behind. So there the dogs stood, patiently winking and gaping and looking extremely hard at the boil- ing pot, until Jerry himself appeared, when they all dropped down at once and walked about the room in their natural manner. This posture, it must be confessed, did not much improve their appearance, as their own personal tails and their coat-tails — both capital things in their way — did not agree to- gether. Jerry, the manager of these dancing dogs, was a tall, black-whiskered man in a velveteen coat, who seemed well known to the landlord and his guests, and accosted them with great cordiality. Disencumbering himself of a barrel or- gan, which he placed upon a chair, and re- taining in his hand a small whip where- with to awe his company of comedians, he came up to the fire to dry himself, and entered into conversation. “Your people don’t usually travel in character, do they?” said Short, pointing to the dresses of the dogs. “It must come expensive if they do.” “ No,” replied Jerry, — “ no ; it ’s not the custom with us. But we ’ve been playing a little on the road to-day, and we come out with a new wardrobe at the races, so I did n’t think it worth while to stop to undress. Down, Pe- dro ! ” This was addressed to the dog with the cap on, who, being a new member of the company, and not quite certain of his duty, kept his unobscured eye anx- iously on his master, and was perpetu- ally starting upon his hind legs when there was no occasion, and falling down again. “ I ’ve got a animal here,” said Jerry, putting his hand into the capacious pocket of his coat, and diving into one corner, as if he were feeling for a small orange or an apple or some such arti- cle, — “a animal here, wot I think you know something of, Short ! ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 89 “ Ah ! ” cried Short, “ let ’s have a look at him.” “ Here he is,” said Jerry, producing a little terrier from his pocket. “ He was once a Toby of yours, wam’t he?” In some versions of the great drama of Punch there is a small dog, — a mod- em innovation, — supposed to be the private property of that gentleman, whose name is always Toby. This Toby has been stolen in youth from another gentleman, and fraudulently sold to the confiding hero, who, having no guile himself, has no suspicion that it lurks in others ; but Toby, entertain- ing a grateful recollection of his old master, and scorning to attach himself to any new patrons, not only refuses to smoke a pipe at the bidding of Punch, but, to mark his old fidelity more strong- ly, seizes him by the nose and wrings the same with violence, at which in- stance of canine attachment the spec- tators are deeply affected. This was the character which the little terrier in question had once sustained. If there had been any doubt upon the subject, he would speedily have resolved it by his conduct ; for not only did he, on seeing Short, give the strongest tokens of recognition, but, catching sight of the flat box, he barked so furiously at the pasteboard nose which he knew was inside, that his master was obliged to gather him up and put him into his pocket again, to the great relief of the whole company. The landlord now busied himself in laying the cloth, in which process Mr. Codlin obligingly assisted by setting forth his own knife and fork in the most convenient place and establish- ing himself behind them. When every- thing was ready, the landlord took off the cover for the last time, and then in- deed there burst forth such a goodly promise of supper that, if he had offered to put it on again or had hinted at postponement, he would certainly have been sacrificed on his own hearth. However, he did nothing of the kind, but instead thereof assisted a stout ser- vant-girl in turning the contents of the caldron into a large tureen, — a proceed- ing which the dogs, proof against vari- ous hot splashes which fell upon their noses, watched with terrible eagerness. At length the dish was lifted on the ta- ble, and, mugs of ale having been pre- viously set round, little Nell ventured to say grace, and supper began. At this juncture the poor dogs were standing on their hind legs quite sur- prisingly. The child, having pity on them, was about to cast some morsels of food to them before she tasted it her- self, hungry though she was, when their master interposed. “ No, my dear, no ; not an atom from anybody’s hand but mine, if you please. That dog,” said Jerry, pointing out the old leader of the troop, and speaking in a terrible voice, “ lost a half-penny to- day. He goes without his supper.” The unfortunate creature dropped upon his fore-legs directly, wagged his tail, and looked imploringly at his mas- ter. “ You must be more careful, sir,” said Jerry, walking coolly to the chair where he had placed the organ, and set- ting the stop. “ Come here. Now, sir, you play away at that, while we have supper, and leave off if you dare ! ” The dog immediately began to grind most mournful music. His master, hav- ing shown him the whip, resumed his seat and called up the others, who, at his directions, formed in a row, stand- ing upright as a file of soldiers. “Now, gentlemen,” said Jerry, look- ing at them attentively. “The dog whose name ’s called, eats. The dogs whose names ain’t called, keep quiet. Carlo ! ” The lucky individual whose name was called snapped up the morsel thrown towards him, but none of the others moved a muscle. In this manner they were fed at the discretion of their mas- ter. Meanwhile the dog in disgrace ground hard at the organ, sometimes in quick time, sometimes in slow, but never leaving off for an instant. When the knives and forks rattled very much, or any of his fellows got an unusually large piece of fat, he accompanied the music with a short howl, but he imme- diately checked it on his master look- ing round, and applied himself with increased diligence to the Old Hun- dredth. 90 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . CHAPTER XIX. Supper was not yet over, when there arrived at the Jolly Sandboys two more travellers, bound for the same haven as the rest, who had been walking in the rain for some hours, and came in shin- ing and heavy with water. One of these was the proprietor of a giant and a little lady without legs or arms, who had jogged forward in a van ; the other, a silent gentleman who earned his living by showing tricks upon the cards, and who had rather deranged the natural expression of his counte- nance by putting small leaden lozen- ges into his eyes and bringing them out at his mouth, which was one of his professional accomplishments. The name of the first of these new-comers was Vuffin; the other, probably as a pleasant satire upon his ugliness, was called Sweet William. To render them as comfortable as he could, the land- lord bestirred himself nimbly, and in a very short time both gentlemen were perfectly at their ease. “How’s the Giant?” said Short, when they all sat smoking round the fire. “ Rather weak upon his legs,” re- turned Mr. Vuffin. “ I begin to be afraid he ’s going at the knees.” “ That ’s a bad lookout,” said Short. “Ay, bad indeed,” replied Mr. Vuf- fin, contemplating the fire with a sigh. “ Once get a giant shaky on his legs, and the public care no more about him than they do for a dead cabbage-stalk.” “ What becomes of the old giants?” said Short, turning to him again after a little reflection. “ They ’re usually kept in carawans to wait upon the dwarfs,” said Mr. Vuffin. “The maintaining of ’em must come expensive, when they can’t be shown, eh ? ” remarked Short, eying him doubt- fully. “ It’s better that than letting ’em go upon the parish or about the streets,” said Mr. Vuffin. “Once make a giant common, and giants will never draw again. Look at wooden legs. If there was only one man with a wooden leg, what a property he ' d be ! ” “ So he would ! ” observed the land- lord and Short both together. “ That ’s very true.” “ Instead of which,” pursued Mr. Vuf- fin, “ ifyou was to advertise Shakespeare played entirely by wooden legs, it ’s my belief you wouldn’t draw a sixpence.” “ I don’t suppose you would,” said Short. And the landlord said so too. “This shows, you see,” said Mr. Vuf- fin, waving his pipe with an argumenta- tive air, — “ this shows the policy of keep- ing the used-up giants still in the cara- wans, where they get food and lodging for nothing, all their lives, and in gen- eral very glad they are to stop there. There was one giant — a black ’un — as left his carawan some year ago, and took to carrying coach-bills about Lon- don, making himself as cheap as cross- ing-sweepers. He died. I make no in- sinuation against anybody in particular,” said Mr. Vuffin, looking solemnly round ; “but he was ruining the trade, — and he died.” The landlord drew his breath hard, and looked at the owner of the dogs, who nodded and said gruffly that he remembered. “I know you do, Jerry,” said Mr. Vuffin, with profound meaning. “ I know you remember it, Jerry, and the universal opinion was, that it served him right. Why, I remember the time when old Maunders, as had three- and-twenty wans, — I remember the time when old Maunders had in his cottage in Spa Fields, in the winter- time when the season was over, eight male and female dwarfs setting down to dinner every day, who was w’aited on by eight old giants in green coats, red smalls, blue cotton stockings, and high-lows; and there was one dwarf as had grown elderly and wicious, w r ho, whenever his giant wasn’t quick enough to please him, used to stick pins in his legs, not being able to reach up any higher. I know that ’s a fact, for Maunders told it me him- self.” “ What about the dwarfs, when they get old?” inquired the landlord. “The older a dw^arf is, the better worth he is,” returned Mr. Vuffin. “A gray-headed dwarf, w'ell wrinkled, is bcycnd all suspicion. But a giant. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 9i weak in the legs and not standing up- right ! — keep him in the carawan, but never show him, — never show him, for any persuasion that can be offered.” While Mr. Vuffin and his two friends smoked their pipes and beguiled the time with such conversation as this, the silent gentleman sat in a warm corner, swallowing, or seeming to swallow, six- ennyworth of half-pence for practice, alancing a feather upon his nose, and rehearsing other feats of dexterity of that kind, without paying any regard whatever to the company, who in their turn left him utterly unnoticed. At length the weary child prevailed upon her grandfather to retire, and they with- drew, leaving the company yet seated round the fire, and the dogs fast asleep at a humble distance. After bidding the old man good night, Nell retired to her poor garret, but had scarcely closed the door, when it was gently tapped at. She opened it di- rectly, and was a little startled by the sight of Mr. Thomas Codlin, whom she had left to all appearance fast asleep down stairs. “What is the matter?” said the child. “Nothing’s the matter, my dear,” returned her visitor. “I ’m your friend. Perhaps you have n’t thought so, but it ’s me that ’s your friend, not him.” “ Not who ? ” the child inquired. “ Short, my dear. I tell you what,” said Codlin, “for all his having a kind of way with him that you ’d be very apt to like, I ’m the real, open-hearted man. I mayn’t look it, but I am in- deed.” The child began to be alarmed, con- sidering that the ale had taken effect upon Mr. Codlin, and that this commen- dation of himself was the consequence. “ Short ’s very well and seems kind,” resumed the misanthrope, “ but he over- does it. Now I don’t.” Certainly if there were any fault in Mr. Codlin’s usual deportment, it was that he rather underdid his kindness to those about him than overdid it. But the child was puzzled and could not tell what to say. “Take my advice,” said Codlin; “don’t ask me why, but take it. As long as you travel with us, keep as near me as you can. Don’t offer to leave us, — not on any account, — but always stick to me and say that I ’m your friend. Will you bear that in mind, my dear, and al- ways say that it was me that was your friend? ” “Say so where — and when?” in- quired the child, innocently. “ O, nowhere in particular,” replied Codlin, a little put out as it seemed by the question ; “I’m only anxious that you should think me so, and do me justice. You can’t think what an inter- est I have in you. Why didn’t you tell me your little history, — that about you and the poor old gentleman ? I ’m the best adviser that ever was, and so interested in you, — so much more in- terested than Short. I think they’re breaking up down stairs. You need n’t tell Short, you know, that we ’ve had this little talk together. God bless you. Recollect the friend. Codlin ’s the friend, not Short. Short ’s very well as far as he goes, but the real friend is Codlin, not Short.” Eking out these professions with a number of benevolent and protecting looks and great fervor of manner, Thomas Codlin stole away on tiptoe, leaving the child in a state of extreme surprise. She was still ruminating up- on his curious behavior, when the floor of the crazy stairs and landing cracked beneath the tread of the other travel- lers, who were passing to their beds. When they had all passed, and the sound of their footsteps had died away, one of them returned, and after a little hesitation and rustling in the passage, as if he were doubtful what door to knock at, knocked at hers. “ Yes?” said the child from within. “It’s me, — Short,” a voice called through the keyhole. “ I only wanted to say that we must be off early to- morrow morning, my dear, because, unless we get the start of the dogs and the conjurer, the villages won’t be worth a penny. You ’ll be sure to be stirring early and go with us ? I ’ll call you.” The child answered in the affirma- tive, and, returning his “good-night,” heard him creep away. She felt some 92 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. uneasiness at the anxiety of these men, increased by the recollection of their whispering together down stairs and their slight confusion when she awoke, nor was she quite free from a misgiv- ing that they were not the fittest com- panions she could have stumbled on. Her uneasiness, however, was nothing, weighed against her fatigue ; and she soon forgot it in sleep. Very early next morning Short ful- filled his promise, and, knocking softly at her door, entreated that she would get up directly, as the proprietor of the dogs was still snoring, and if they lost no time they might get a good deal in advance both of him and the con- jurer, who was talking in his sleep, and, from what he could be heard to say, appeared to be balancing a donkey in his dreams. She started from her bed without delay, and roused the old man with so much expedition that they were both ready as soon as Short himself, to that gentleman’s unspeakable gratifica- tion and relief. After a very unceremonious and scrambling breakfast, of which the staple commodities were bacon and bread and beer, they took leave of the landlord and issued from the door of the Jolly Sandboys. The morning was fine and warm, the ground cool to the feet after the late rain, the hedges gayer and more green, the air clear, and everything fresh and healthful. Surrounded by these influences, they walked on pleas- antly enough. They had not gone very far, when the child w'as again struck by the altered behavior of Mr. Thomas Codlin, who, instead of plodding on sulkily by him- self as he had theretofore done, kept close to her, and when he had an op- portunity of looking at her unseen by his companion, warned her by certain wry faces and jerks of the head not to put any trust in Short, but to reserve all confidences for Codlin. Neither did he confine himself to looks and gestures, for when she and her grandfather were walking on beside the aforesaid Short, and that little man was talking with his accustomed cheerfulness on a variety of indifferent subjects, Thomas Codlin tes- tified his jealousy and distrust by follow- ing close at her heels, and occasionally admonishing her ankles with the legs of the theatre, m a very abrupt and painful manner. All these proceedings naturally made the child more watchful and suspicious, and she soon observed, that, whenever they halted to perform outside a village alehouse or other place, Mr. Codlin, while he went through his share of the entertainments, kept his eye steadily upon her and the old man, or, with a show of great friendship and considera- tion, invited the latter to lean upon his arm, and so held him tight until the representation was over and they again went forward. Even Short seemed to change in this' respect, and to mingle with his good-nature something of a de- sire to keep them in safe custody. This increased the child’s misgivings, and made her yet more anxious and uneasy. Meanwhile they were drawing near the town where the races were to begin next day ; for, ‘from passing numerous groups of gypsies and trampers on the road, wending their way towards it, and straggling out from every by-way and cross-country lane, they gradually fell into a stream of people, some walking by the side of covered carts, others with horses, others with donkeys, others toil- ing on with heavy loads upon their backs, but all tending to the same point. The public-houses by the wayside, from being empty and noiseless as those in the remoter parts had been, now sent out boisterous shouts and clouds of smoke ; and from the misty windows clusters of broad red faces looked down upon the road. On every piece of waste or common ground, some small gambler drove his noisy trade, and bellowed to the idle passers by to stop and try their chance ; the crowd grew thicker and more noisy ; gilt gingerbread in blank- et-stalls exposed its glories to the dust ; and often a four-horse carriage, dashing by, obscured all objects in the gritty cloud it raised, and left them, stunned and blinded, far behind. It was dark before they reached the town itself, and long indeed the few last miles had been. Here all was tumult and confusion ; the streets were filled with throngs of people ; many stran- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 93 gers were there, it seemed by the looks they cast about ; the church-bells rang out their noisy peals ; and flags streamed from windows and house-tops. In the large inn-yards waiters flitted to and fro and ran against each other, horses clat- tered on the uneven stones, carriage steps fell rattling down, and sickening smells from many dinners came in a heavy, lukewarm breath upon the sense. In the smaller public-houses,, fiddles with all their might and main were squeaking out the tune to staggering feet ; drunken men, oblivious of the burden of their song, joined in a sense- less howl, which drowned the tinkling of the feeble bell and made them savage for their drink ; vagabond groups as- sembled round the doors to see the stroller woman dance, and add their up- roar to the shrill flageolet and deafening drum. Through this delirious scene, the child, frightened and repelled by all she saw, led on her bewildered charge, clinging close to her conductor, and trembling lest in the press she should be separated from him and left to find her way alone. Quickening their steps to get clear of all the roar and riot, they at length passed through the town, and made for the race-course, which was upon an open heath, situated on an eminence, a full mile distant from its farthest bounds. Although there were many people here, none of the best favored or best clad, busily erecting tents and driving stakes into the ground and hurrying to and fro with dusty feet and many a grumbled oath, — although there were tired children cradled on heaps of straw between the wheels of carts, crying themselves to sleep, and poor lean horses and donkeys just turned loose, grazing among the men and women, and pots and kettles, and half-lighted fires, and ends of candles flaring and wasting in the air, — for all this, the child felt it an escape from the town, and drew her breath more freely. After a scanty supper, the purchase of which reduced her little stock so low that she had only a few half-pence with which to buy a breakfast on the morrow, she and the old man lay down to rest in a corner of a tent, and slept, despite the busy preparations that were going on around them all night long. And now they had come to the time when they must beg their bread. Soon after sunrise in the morning she stole out from the tent, and, rambling into some fields at a short distance, plucked a few wild roses and such humble flowers, purposing to make them into little nosegays and offer them to the ladies in the carriages when the com- pany arrived. Her thoughts were not idle while she was thus employed. When she returned and was seated beside the old man in one corner of the tent, tying her flowers together while the two men lay dozing in another cor- ner, she plucked him by the sleeve, and, slightly glancing towards them, said in a low voice, — “ Grandfather, don’t look at those I talk of, and don’t seem as if I spoke of anything but what I am about. What was that you told me before we left the old house ? That if they knew what we were going to do, they would say that you were mad, and part us ? ” The old man turned to her with an aspect of wild terror ; but she checked him by a look, and bidding him hold some flowers, while she tied them up, and so bringing her lips closer to his ear, said, — “ I know that was what you told me. You needn’t speak, dear. I recollect it very well. It was not likely that I should forget it. Grandfather, these men suspect that we have secretly left our friends, and mean to carry us before some gentleman and have us taken care of and sent back. If you let your hand tremble so, we can never get away from them, but if you ’re only quiet now, we shall do so easily.” “How?” muttered the old man. “Dear Nelly, how? They will shut me up in a stone room, dark and cold, and chain me up to the wall, Nell, flog me with whips, and never let me see thee more ! ” “You ’re trembling again,” said the child. “ Keep close to me all day. Never mind them ; don’t look at them, but me. I shall find a time when we can steal away. When I do, mind you 94 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. come with me, and do not stop or speak a word. Hush! That ’s all.” “ Halloa ! what are you up to, my dear?” said Mr. Codlin, raising his head, and yawning. Then observing that his companion was fast asleep, he added in an earnest whisper, “ Codlin ’s the friend, remember, not Short.” “ Making some nosegays,” the child replied ; “I am going to try and sell some, these three days of the races. Will you have one — as a present, I mean ? ” Mr. Codlin would have risen to re- ceive it, but the child hurried towards him and placed it in his hand. He stuck it in his button-hole, with an air of ineffable complacency for a misanthrope, and, leering exultinglyat the unconscious Short, muttered, as he laid himself down again, “ Tom Codlin ’s the friend by G— ! ” As the morning wore on, the tents assumed a gayer and more brilliant ap- pearance, and long lines of carriages came rolKng softly on the turf. Men who had lounged about all night in smock-frocks and leather leggings came out in silken vests and hats and plumes as jugglers or mountebanks ; or in gor- geous liveries as soft-spoken servants at gambling booths ; or in sturdy yeoman dress as decoys at unlawful games. Black-eyed gypsy girls, hooded in showy handkerchiefs, sallied forth to tell for- tunes, and pale slender women, with consumptive faces, lingered upon the footsteps of ventriloquists and conjur- ers, and counted the sixpences with anxious eyes long before they were gained. As many of the children as could be kept within bounds were stowed away, with all the other signs of dirt and poverty, among the donkeys, carts, and horses ; and as many as could not be thus disposed of ran in and out in all intricate spots, crept between peo- ple’s legs and carriage wheels, and came forth unharmed from under horses’ hoofs. The dancing-dogs, the stilts, the little lady and the tall man, and all the other attractions, with organs out of number and bands innumerable, emerged from the holes and corners in which they had passed the night, and flourished boldly in the sun. Along the uncleared course Short led his party, sounding the brazen trumpet and revelling in the voice of Punch ; and at his heels went Thomas Codlin, bearing the show as usual, and keeping his eye on Nell)' and her grandfather, as they rather lingered in the rear. The child bore upon her arm the little basket with her flowers, and sometimes stopped, with timid and modest looks, to offer them at some gay carriage ; but, alas ! there were many bolder beggars there, — gypsies who promised hus- bands, and other adepts in their trade, — and although some ladies smiled gently as they shook their heads, and others cried to the gentlemen beside them, “See, what a pretty face!” they let the pretty face pass on, and never thought that it looked tired or hungry. There was but one lady who seemed to understand the child, and she was one who sat alone in a handsome car- riage, while two young men in dashing clothes, who had just dismounted from it, talked and laughed loudly at a little distance, appearing to forget her quite. There were many ladies all around, but they turned their backs, or looked anoth- er way, or at the two young men (not unfavorably at them), and left her to herself. She motioned away a gypsy- woman urgent to tell her fortune, saying that it was told already, and had been for some years, but called the child towards her, and, taking her flowers, ut money into her trembling hand, and ade her go home and keep at home for God’s sake. Many a time they went up and down those long, long lines, seeing everything but the horses and the race ; when the bell rung to clear the course, going back to rest among the carts and don- keys, and not coming out again until the heat was over. Many a time, too, was Punch displayed in the full zenith of his humor, but all this while the eye of Thomas Codlin was upon them, and to escape without notice was impracti- cable. At length, late in the day, Mr. Cod- lin pitched the show in a convenient spot, and the spectators were soon in the very triumph of the scene. The child, sitting down with the old man THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 95 close behind it, had been thinking how strange it was that horses, who were such fine honest creatures, should seem to make vagabonds of all the men they drew about them, when a loud laugh at some extemporaneous witticism of Mr. Short’s, having allusion to the circum- stances of the day, roused her from her meditation, and caused her to look around. If they were ever to get away unseen, that was the very moment. Short was plying the quarter-staves vigorously and knocking the characters in the fury of the combat against the sides of the show, the people were looking on with laughing faces, and Mr. Codlin had relaxed into a grim smile as his roving eye detected hands going into waistcoat- pockets, and groping secretly for six- pences. If they were ever to get away unseen, that was the very moment. They seized it and fled. They made a path through booths and carriages and throngs of people, and never once stopped to look behind. The bell was ringing, and the course was cleared by the time they reached the ropes, but they dashed across it, insensible to the shouts and screeching that assailed them for breaking in upon its sanctity, and, creeping under the brow of the hill at a quick pace, made for the open fields. CHAPTER XX. Day after day as he bent his steps homeward, returning from some new effort to procure employment, Kit raised his eyes to the window of the little room he had so much commended to the child, and hoped to see some indica- tion of her presence. His own earnest wish, coupled with the assurance he had received from Quilp, filled him vvith the belief that she would yet ar- rive to claim the humble shelter he had offered, and from the death of each day’s hope another hope sprung up to live to-morrow. “ I think they must certainly come to-morrow, eh, mother?” said Kit, lay-, ing aside his hat with a weary air and sighing as he spoke. “ They have been gone a week. They surely couldn’t stop away more than a week, could they, now?” The mother shook her head, and re- minded him how often he had been disappointed already. “ For the matter of that,” said Kit, “you speak true and sensible enough, as you always do, mother. Still, I do consider that a week is quite long enough for ’em to be rambling about ; don’t you say so?” “ Quite long enough, Kit ; longer than enough ; but they may not come ba«k for all that.” Kit was for a moment disposed to be vexed by this contradiction, and not the less so from having anticipated it in his own mind and knowing how just it was. But the impulse was only momentary, and the vexed look became a kind one, before it had crossed the room. “ Then what do you think, mother, has become of ’em? You don’t think they’ve gone to sea, anyhow?” “Not gone for sailors, certainly,” re- turned the mother with a smile. “ But I can’t help thinking that they have gone to some foreign country.” “ I say,” cried Kit, with a rueful face, “ don’t talk like that, mother.” “I am afraid they have, and that’s the truth,” she said. “ It’s the talk of all the neighbors, and there are some, even, that know of their having been seen on board ship, and can tell you the name of the place they’ve gone too, which is more than I can, my dear, for it ’s a very hard one.” “I don’t believe it,” said Kit ; “not a word of it. A set of idle chatterboxes, how should they know? ” “They may be wrong, of course,” re- turned the mother. “ I can’t tell about that, though I don’t think it ’s at all un- likely that they ’re in the right, for the talk is, that the old gentleman had put by a little money that nobody knew of, not even that ugly little man you talk to me about, — what ’s his name, — Quilp ; and that he and Miss Nell have gone to live abroad where it can’t be taken from them, and they will never be disturbed. That don’t seem very far out of the way, now, d\ it ? ” 9 6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Kit scratched his head mournfully, in reluctant admission that it did not, and, clambering up to the old nail, took down the cage and set himself to clean it, and to feed the bird. His thoughts reverting from this occupation to the little old gentleman who had given him the shilling, he suddenly recollected that that was the very day — nay, near- ly the very hour — at which the little old gentleman had said he should be at the notary’s house again. He no sooner remembered this, than he hung up the cage with great precipitation, and, hastily explaining the nature of his errand, went off at full speed to the ap- pointed place. . It was some two minutes after the time when he reached the spot, which was a considerable distance from his home, but by great good luck the little old gentleman had not yet arrived ; at least, there was no pony-chaise to be seen, and it was not likely that he had come and gone again in so short a space. Greatly relieved to find that he was not too late, Kit leant against a lamp-post to take breath, and waited the advent of the pony and his charge. Sure enough, before long the pony came trotting round the corner of the street, looking as obstinate as pony might, and picking his steps as if he were spying about for the cleanest places, and would by no means dirty his feet or hurry himself inconveniently. Behind the pony sat the little old gen- tleman, and by the old gentleman’s side sat the little old lady, carrying just such a nosegay as she had brought before. The old gentleman, the old lady, the pony, and the chaise came up the street in perfect unanimity, until they arrived within some half a dozen doors of the notary’s house, when the pony, de- ceived by a brass plate beneath a tailor’s knocker, came to a halt, and maintained, by a sturdy silence, that that was the house they wanted. “Now, sir, will you have the good- ness to go on ; this is not the place,” said the old gentleman. The pony looked with great attention into a fire-plug which was near him, and appeared to be quite absorbed in con- templating it. “ O dear, such a naughty Whisker ! ” cried the old lady. “After being so good too, and coming along so well ! I am quite ashamed of him. I don’t know what we are to do with him, I really don’t.” The pony, having thoroughly satisfied himself as to the nature and properties of the fire-plug, looked into the air after his old enemies the flies ; and as there happened to be one of them tickling his ear at that moment, he shook his head and whisked his tail, after which he appeared full of thought but quite com- fortable and collected. The old gen- tleman, having exhausted his powers of persuasion, alighted to lead him ; where- upon the pony, perhaps because he held this to be a sufficient concession, perhaps because he happened to catch sight of the other brass plate, or perhaps because he was in a spiteful humor, darted off with the old lady and stopped at the right house, leaving the old gen- tleman to come panting on behind. It was then that Kit presented him- self at the pony’s head, and touched his hat with a smile. “ Why, bless me,” cried the old gen- tleman, “ the lad is here ! My dear, do you see? ” “ I said I’d be here, sir,” said Kit, patting Whisker’s neck. “ I hope you ’ve had a pleasant ride, sir. He ’s a very nice little pony.” “ My dear,” said the old gentleman. “ This is an uncommon lad ; a good lad, I ’m sure.” “I’m sure he is,” rejoined the old lady. “ A very good lad, and I am sure he is a good son.” Kit acknowledged these expressions of confidence by touching his hat again and blushing very much. The old gen- tleman then handed the old lady out, and, after looking at him with an ap- proving smile, they went into the house, — talking about him as they went, Kit could not help feeling. Presently Mr. Witherden, smelling very hard at the nosegay, came to the window and looked at him, and after that Mr. Abel came and looked at him, and after that the old gentleman and lady came and looked at him again, and after that they all came and looked at him together, ">vhich THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 97 Kit, feeling very much embarrassed by, made a pretence of not observing. Therefore he patted the pony more and more ; and this liberty the pony most handsomely permitted. The faces had not disappeared from the window many moments, when Mr. Chuckster, in his official coat, and with his hat hanging on his head just as it happened to fall from its peg, appeared upon the pavement, and, telling him he was wanted inside, bade him go in and he would mind the chaise the while. In giving him this direction Mr. Chuck- ster remarked that he wished that he might be blessed if he could make out whether he (Kit) was “precious raw” or “ precious deep,” but intimated, by a distrustful shake of the head, that he inclined to the latter opinion. Kit entered the office in a great tre- mor, for he was not used to going among strange ladies and gentlemen, and the tin boxes and bundles of dusty papers had in his eyes an awful and venerable air. Mr. Witherden, too, was a bustling gentleman who talked loud and fast, and all eyes were upon him, and he was very shabby. “Well, boy,” said Mr. Witherden, “you came to work out that shilling, — not to get another, hey ? ” “No indeed, sir,” replied Kit, taking courage to look up. “ I never thought of such a thing.” “ Father alive?” said the notary. “Dead, sir.” “ Mother? ” “ Yes, sir.” “ Married again, — eh ? ” Kit made answer, not without some indignation, that she was a widow with three children, and that as to her mar- rying again, if the gentleman knew her he would n’t think of such a thing. At this reply Mr. Witherden buried his nose in the flowers again, and whis- pered behind the nosegay to the old gentleman that he believed the lad was as honest a lad as need be. “ Now,” said Mr. Garland, when they had made some further inquiries of him, “ I am not going to give you any- thing — ” “Thank you, sir,” Kit replied, and quite seriously too, for this announce- 7 ment seemed to free him from the sus- picion which the notary had hinted. “ — But,” resumed the old gentle- man, “ perhaps I may want to know something more about you, so tell me where you live, and I ’ll put it down in my pocket-book.” Kit told him, and the old gentleman wrote down the address with his pencil. He had scarcely done so, when there was a great uproar in the street ; and the old lady, hurrying to the window, cried that Whisker had run away, upon which Kit darted out to the rescue, and the others followed. It seemed that Mr. Chuckster had been standing with his hands in his pockets looking carelessly at the pony, and occasionally insulting him with such admonitions as, “Stand still,” — “Be quiet,” — “Woa-a-a,” and the like, which by a pony of spirit cannot be borne. Consequently, the pony being deterred by no considerations of duty or obedience, and not having before him the slightest fear of the human eye, had at length started off, and was at that moment rattling down the street, — Mr. Chuckster, with his hat off and a pen behind his ear, hanging on in the rear of the chaise, and making futile at- tempts to draw it the other way, to the unspeakable admiration of all behold- ers. Even in running away, however, Whisker was perverse, for he had not gone very far when he suddenly stopped, and, before assistance could be rendered, commenced backing at nearly as quick a pace as he had gone forward. By these means Mr. Chuckster was pushed and hustled to the office again in a most inglorious manner, and arrived in a state of great exhaustion and discom- fiture. The old lady then stepped into her seat, and Mr. Abel (whom they had come to fetch) into his. The old gen- tleman, after reasoning with the pony on the extreme impropriety of his con- duct, and making the best amends in his power to Mr. Chuckster, took his place also, and they drove away, wav- ing a farewell to the notary and his clerk, and more than once turning to nod kindly to Kit as he watched them frqm the road. 9 8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER XXI. Kit turned away and very soon forgot the pony, and the chaise, and the little old lady, and the little old gentleman, and the little young gentleman to boot, in thinking what could have become of his late master and his lovely grand- child, who were the fountain-head of all his meditations. Still casting about for some plausible means of accounting for their non -appearance, and of persuading himself that they must soon return, he bent his steps towards home, intending to finish the task which the sudden rec- ollection of his contract had interrupted, and then to sally forth once more to seek his fortune for the day. When he came to the comer of the court in which he lived, lo and behold, there was the pony again ! Yes, there he was, looking more obstinate than ever ; and alone in the chaise, keeping a steady watch upon his every wink, sat Mr. Abel, who, lifting up his eyes by chance and seeing Kit pass by, nodded to him as though he would have nodded his head off. Kit wondered to see the pony again, so near his own home too, but it never occurred to him for what purpose the pony might have come there, or where the old lady and the old gentleman had gone, until he lifted the latch of the door, and walking in, found them seated in the room in conversation with his mother, at which unexpected sight he ulled off his hat and made his best ow in some confusion. “We are here before you, you see, Christopher,” said Mr. Garland, smiling. “ Yes, sir,” said Kit ; and as he said it, he looked towards his mother for an explanation of the visit. “ The gentleman ’s been kind enough, my dear,” said she, in reply to this mute interrogation, “to ask me whether you were in a good place, or in any place at all ; and when I told him no, you were not in any, he was so good as to say that — ” “ That we wanted a good lad in our house,” said the old gentleman and the old lady both together, “ and that per- haps we might think of it, if we found everything as we would wish it to be.’* As this thinking of it plainly meant the thinking of engaging Kit, he imme- diately partook of his mother’s anxiety and fell into a great flutter ; for the little old couple were very methodical and cautious, and asked so many ques- tions that he began to be afraid there was no chance of his success. “You see, my good woman,” said Mrs. Garland to Kit’s mother, “ that it ’s necessary to be very careful and particular in such a matter as this, for we ’re only three in family, and are very quiet, regular folks, and it would be a sad thing if we made any kind of mis- take, and found things different from what we hoped and expected.” To this Kit’s mother replied, that certainly it was quite true, and quite right, and quite proper, and Heaven forbid that she should shrink, or have cause to shrink, from any inquiry into her character or that of her son, who was a very good son, though she was his mother, in which respect, she was bold to say, he took after his father, who was not only a good son to his mother, but the best of husbands and the best of fathers besides, which Kit could and would corroborate, she knew, and so w'ould little Jacob and the baby likewise if they were old enough, which unfortunately they were not, though, as they did n’t know what a loss they had had, perhaps it was a great deal better that they should be as young as they were ; and so Kit] s mother wound up a long story by wiping her eyes with her apron, and patting little Jacob’s head, who was rocking the cradle and staring with all his might at the strange lady and gentleman. When Kit’s mother had done speak- ing, the old lady struck in again, and said that she was quite sure she was a very honest and very respectable per- son, or she never would have expressed herself in that manner, and that cer- tainly the appearance of the children and the cleanliness of the house de- served great praise and did her the utmost credit, whereat Kit’s mother dropped a courtesy and became con- soled. Then the good woman entered into a long and minute account of Kit’s life and history from the earliest period THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 99 down to that time, not omitting to make mention of his miraculous fall out of a back-parlor window, when an infant of tender years, or his uncommon sutfer- ings in a state of measles, which were illustrated by correct imitations of the plaintive manner in which he called for toast and water, day and night, and said, “ Don’t cry, mother, I shall soon be better”; for proof of which state- ments reference was made to Mrs. Green, lodger, at the cheesemonger’s round the corner, and divers other ladies and gentlemen in various parts of England and Wales (and one Mr. Brown, who was supposed to be then a corporal in the East Indies, and who could, of course, be found with very lit- tle trouble), within whose personal knowledge the circumstances had oc- curred. This narration ended, Mr; Garland put some questions to Kit re- specting his qualifications and general acquirements, while Mrs. Garland no- ticed the children, and hearing from Kit’s mother certain remarkable cir- cumstances which had attended the birth of each, related certain other remarkable circumstances which had attended the birth of her own son, Mr. Abel, from which it appeared that both Kit’s mother and herself had been, above and beyond all other women of what condition or age soever, peculiar- ly hemmed in with perils and dangers. Lastly, inquiry was made into the nature and extent of Kit’s wardrobe, and, a small advance being made to improve the same, he was formally hired at an annual income of Six Pounds, over and above his board and lodging, by Mr. and Mrs. Garland, of Abel Cottage, Finchley. It would be difficult to say which party appeared most pleased with this arrangement, the conclusion of which was hailed with nothing but pleasant looks and cheerful smiles on both sides. It was settled that Kit should repair to his new abode on the nex^ day but one, in the morning; and finally, the little old couple, after bestowing a bright half-crown on little Jacob, and another on the baby, took their leaves ; being escorted as far as the street by their new attendant, who held the obdurate pony by the bridle while they took their seats, and saw them drive away with a lightened heart. “Well, mother,” said Kit, hurrying back into the house, “ I think my for- tune ’s about made now.” “ I should think it was indeed, Kit,” rejoined his mother. “ Six pound a year ! Only think ! ” “ Ah ! ” said Kit, trying to maintain the gravity which the consideration of such a sum demanded, but grinning with delight in spite of himself. “There’s a property ! ” Kit drew a long breath when he had said this, and putting his hands deep into his pockets, as if there were one ear’s wages at least in each, looked at is mother, as though he saw through her, and down an immense perspective of sovereigns beyond. “ Please God we ’ll make such a lady of you for Sundays, mother ! such a scholar of Jacob, such a child of the baby, such a room of the one up stairs ! Six pound a year ! ” “ Hem ! ” croaked a strange voice. “What’s that about six pound a year? What about six pound a year?” And as the voice made this inquiry, Daniel Quilp walked in with Richard Swiveller at his heels. “ Who said he was to have six pound a year?” said Quilp, looking sharply round. “Did the old man say it, or did little Nell say it? And what’s he to have it for, and where are they, eh?” The good woman was so much alarmed by the sudden apparition of this un- known piece of ugliness, that she hastily caught the baby from its cradle and retreated into the farthest corner of the room ; while little Jacob, sitting upon his stool with his hands on his knees, looked full at him in a species of fascination, roaring lustily all the time. Richard Swiveller took an easy obser- vation of the family over Mr. Quilp’s head, and Quilp himself, with his hands in his pockets, smiled in an exquisite enjoyment of the commotion he occa- sioned. “ Don’t be frightened, mistress,” said Quilp, after a pause. “Your son knows me; I don’t eat babies; I don’t IOO THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. like ’em. It will be as well to stop that young screamer, though, in case I should be tempted to do him a mischief, Holloa, sir! Will you be quiet?” Little Jacob stemmed the course of two tears which he was squeezing out of his eyes, and instantly subsided into a silent horror. “ Mind you don’t break out again, you villain,” said Quilp, looking stern- ly at him, “or I ’ll make faces at you and throw you into fits, I will. Now, you sir, why have n’t you been to me as you promised ? ” “ What should I come for ? ” retorted Kit. “ I hadn’t any business with you, no more than you had with me.” “ Here, mistress,” said Quilp, turning quickly away, and appealing from Kit to his mother. “When did his old master come or send here last ? Is he here now? If not, where ’s he gone? ” “ He has not been here at all,” she replied. “ I wish we knew where they have gone, for it would make my son a good deal easier in his mind, and me too. If you ’re the gentleman named Mr. Quilp, I should have thought you ’d have known, and so I told him only this very day.” “ Humph ! ” muttered Quilp, evi- dently disappointed to believe that this was true. “That’s what you tell this gentleman too, is it?” “ If the gentleman comes to ask the same question, I can’t tell him anything else, sir; and I only wish I could, for our own sakes,” was the reply. Quilp glanced at Richard Swiveller, and observed that, having met him on the threshold, he assumed that he had come in search of some intelligence of the fugitives. He supposed he was right ? “Yes,” said Dick, “that was the object of the present expedition. I fancied it possible — but let us go ring fancy’s knell, /’ll begin it.” “You seem disappointed,” observed Quilp. “A baffler, sir, a baffler, that’s all,” returned Dick. “ I have entered upon a speculation which has proved a baf- fler ; and a Being of brightness and beauty will be offered up a sacrifice at Cheggs’s altar. That’s all, sir.” The dwarf eyed Richard with a sarcastic smile, but Richard, who had been taking a rather strong lunch with a friend, observed him not, and contin- ued to deplore his fate with mournful and despondent looks. Quilp plainly discerned that there was some secret reason for this visit and his uncommon disappointment, and, in the hope there might be means of mischief lurking beneath it, resolved to worm it out. He had no sooner adopted this resolu- tion, than he conveyed as much honesty into his face as it was capable of express- ing, and sympathized with Mr. Swivel- ler exceedingly. “I’m disappointed myself,” said Quilp, “out of mere friendly feeling for them ; but you have real reasons, pri- vate reasons I have no doubt, for your disappointment, and therefore it comes heavier than mine.” “ Why, of course it does,” Dick observed testily. “Upon my word, I ’m very sorry, very sorry. I ’m rather cast down my- self. As we are companions in adver- sity, shall we be companions in the sur- est way of forgetting it ? If you had no particular business, now, to lead you in another direction,” urged Quilp, pluck- ing him by the sleeve, and looking sly- ly up into his face out of the corners of his eyes, “ there is a house by the water-side where they have some of the noblest Schiedam — reputed to be smuggled, but that ’s between ourselves — that can be got in all the world. The landlord knows me. There ’s a little summer-house overlooking the river, where we might take a glass of this delicious liquor with a whiff of the best tobacco, — it ’s in this case, and of the rarest quality, to my certain knowl- edge, — and be perfectly snug and happy, could we possibly contrive it ; or is ther^ any very particular engage- ment that peremptorily takes you an- other way, Mr. Swiveller, eh ? ” As the dwarf spoke, Dick’s face re- laxed into a compliant smile, and his eyebrows slowly unbent. By the time he had finished, Dick was looking down at Quilp in the same sly manner as Quilp was looking up at him, and there remained nothing more to be done but THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. to set out for the house in question. This they did straightway. The mo- ment their backs were turned, little Jacob thawed, and resumed his crying from the point where Quilp had frozen him. The summer-house of which Mr. Quilp had spoken was a rugged wooden box, rotten and bare to see, which over- hung the river’s mud, and threatened to slide down into it. The tavern to which it belonged was a crazy building, sapped and undermined by the rats, and only upheld by great bars of wood which were reared against its walls, and had propped it up so long that even they were decaying and yielding with their load, and of a windy night might be heard to creak and crack as if the whole fabric were about to come toppling down. The house stood — if anything so old and feeble could be said to stand — on a piece of waste ground, blighted with the unwholesome smoke of facto- ry chimneys, and echoing the clank of iron wheels and rush of troubled water. Its internal accommodations amply fulfilled the promise of the outside. The rooms were low and damp, the clammy walls were pierced with chinks and holes, the rotten floors had sunk from their level, the very beams started from their places and warned the timid stranger from their neighborhood. To this inviting spot, entreating him to observe its beauties as they passed along, Mr. Quilp led Richard Swiveller, and on the table of the summer-house, scored deep with many a gallows and initial letter, there soon appeared a wooden keg, full of the vaunted liquor. Drawing it off into the glasses with the skill of a practised hand, and mixing it with about a third part of water, Mr. Quilp assigned to Richard Swiveller his portion, and, lighting his pipe from an end of a candle in a very old and battered lantern, drew himself together upon a seat and puffed away. “ Is it good ? ” said Quilp, as Richard Swiveller smacked his lips. “ Is it strong and fiery? Does it make you wink, and choke, and your eyes water, and your breath come short, — does it ? ” “Does it?” cried Dick, throwing away part of the contents of his glass, iox and filling it up with water. “ Why, man, you don’t mean to tell me that you drink such fire as this ? ” “ No ! ” rejoined Quilp. “ Not drink it ! Look here. And here. And here, again. Not drink it !” As he spoke, Daniel Quilp drew off and drank three small glassfuls of the raw spirit, and then with a horrible grimace took a great many pulls at his pipe, and, swallowing the smoke, dis- charged it in a heavy cloud from his nose. This feat accomplished, he drew himself together in his former position, and laughed excessively. “Give us a toast!” cried Quilp, rattling on the table in a dexterous manner with his fist and elbow alter- nately, in a kind of tune. “A woman, a beauty. Let’s have a beauty for our toast, and empty our glasses to the last drop. Her name, come ! ” “If you want a name,” said Dick, “here ’s Sophy Wackles.” “ Sophy Wackles,” screamed the dwarf. “Miss Sophy Wackles that is, Mrs. Richard Swiveller that shall be, — that shall be. Ha, ha, ha ! ” “ Ah ! ” said Dick, “ you might have said that a few weeks ago, but it won’t do now, my buck. Immolating herself upon the shrine of Cheggs — ” “ Poison Cheggs, cut Cheggs’s ears off,” rejoined Quilp. “ I won’t hear of Cheggs. Her name is Swiveller or nothing. I ’ll drink her health again, and her father’s, and her mother’s, and to all her sisters and brothers, — the glorious family of the Wackleses ; all the Wackleses in one glass. Down with it to the dregs ! ” “ Well,” said Richard Swiveller, stopping short in the act of raising the glass to his lips and looking at the dwarf in a species of stupor as he flourished his arms and legs about ; “you’re a jolly fellow, but of all the jolly fellows I ever saw or heard of, you have the queerest and most extraordi- nary way with you, upon my life you have.” This candid declaration tended rather to increase than restrain Mr. Quilp’s eccentricities ; and Richard Swiveller, astonished to see him in such a roister- ing vein, and drinking not a little him- 102 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . self, for company, began imperceptibly to become more companionable and confiding, so that, being judiciously led on by Mr. Quilp, he grew at last very confiding indeed. Having once got him into this mood, and knowing now the key-note to strike whenever he was at a loss, Daniel Quilp’s task was com-* paratively an easy one, and he was soon in possession of the whole details of the scheme contrived between the easy Dick and his more designing friend. “Stop!” said Quilp. “That’s the thing, that’s the thing. It can be brought about ; it shall be brought about. There’s my hand upon it; I’m your friend from this minute.” “ What ! do you think there ’s still a chance? ” inquired Dick, in surprise at this encouragement. “ A chance ! ” echoed the dwarf, “ a certainty ! Sophy Wackles may be- come a Cheggs or anything else she likes, but not a Swiveller. O you lucky dog ! He ’s richer than any Jew alive ; you ’re a made man. I see in you now nothing but Nelly’s husband, rolling in gold and silver. I ’ll help you. It shall be done. Mind my words, it shall be done.” “ But how?” said Dick. “There’s plenty of time,” rejoined the dwarf, “ and it shall be done. We ’ll sit down and talk it over again all the way through. Fill your glass while I ’m gone. I shall be back di- rectly, directly.” With these hasty words, Daniel Quilp withdrew into a dismantled skittle- ground behind the public-house, and, throwing himself upon the ground, actu- ally screamed and rolled about in un- controllable delight. “ Here ’s sport ! ” he cried, — “ sport ready to my hand, all invented and ar- ranged, and only to be enjoyed. It was this shallow-pated fellow who made my bones ache t’other day, was it ? It was his friend and fellow-plotter, Mr. Trent, that once made eyes at Mrs. Quilp, and leered and looked, was it ? After labor- ing for two or three years in their pre- cious scheme, to find that they’ve got a beggar at last, and one of them tied for life. Ha, ha, ha ! He shall marry Nell. He shall have her, and I ’ll be the first man, when the knot ’s tied hard and .fast, to tell ’em what they ’ve gained, and what I ’ve helped ’em to. Here will be a clearing of old scores ; here will be a time to remind ’em what a capital friend I was, and how I helped ’em to the heiress. Ha, ha, ha ! ” In the height of his ecstasy, Mr. Quilp had like to have met with a disa- greeable check, for, rolling very near a broken dog-kennel, there leapt forth a large fierce dog, who, but that his chain was of the shortest, would have given him a disagreeable salute. As it was, the dwarf remained upon his back in erfect safety, taunting the dog with ideous faces, and triumphing over him in his inability to advance another inch, though there were not a couple of feet between them. “Why don’t you come and bite me? why don’t you come and tear me to pieces, you coward?” said Quilp, hiss- ing, and worrying the animal till he was nearly mad. “You ’re afraid, you bully ; you ’re afraid, you know you are.” The dog tore and strained at his chain with starting eyes and furious bark, but there the dwarf lay, snapping his fingers with gestures of defiance and contempt. When he had sufficiently recovered from his delight, he rose, and, with his arms akimbo, achieved a kind of de- mon-dance round the kennel, just with- out the limits of the chain, driving the dog quite wild. Having by this means composed his spirits and put himself in a pleasant train, he returned to his un- suspicious companion, whom he found looking at the tide with exceeding grav- ity, and thinking of that same gold and silver which Mr. Quilp had mentioned. CHAPTER XXII. The remainder of that day and the whole of the next were a busy time for the Nubbles family, to whom every- thing connected with Kit’s outfit and departure was matter of as great mo- ment as if he had been about to pene- trate into the interior of Africa, or to take a cruise round the world. It would be difficult to suppose that there THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 103 ever was a box which was opened and shut so many times within four-and- twenty hours as that which contained his wardrobe and necessaries ; and, cer- tainly there never was one which to two small eyes presented such a mine of clothing as this mighty chest, with its three shirts and proportionate al- lowance of stockings and pocket-hand- kerchiefs, disclosed to the astonished vision of little Jacob. At last it was conveyed to the carrier’s, at whose house, at Finchley, Kit was to find it next day ; and, the box being gone, there remained but two questions for consideration, — firstly, whether the car- rier would lose, or dishonestly feign to lose, the box upon the road ; and, sec- ondly, whether Kit’s mother perfectly understood how to take care of herself in the absence of her son. “I don’t think there ’s hardly a chance of his really losing it, but carriers are under great temptation to pretend they lose things, no doubt,” said Mrs. Nub- bles, apprehensively, in reference to the first point. “ No doubt about it,” returned Kit, with a serious look ; “ upon my word, mother, I don’t think it was right to trust it to itself. Somebody ought to have gone with it, I ’m afraid.” “ We can’t help it now,” said his mother ; “ but it was foolish and wrong. People ought n’t to be tempted.” Kit inwardly resolved that he would never tempt a carrier any more, save with an empty box ; and, having formed this Christian determination, he turned his thoughts to the second question. “ You know you must keep up your spirits, mother, and not be lonesome because I ’m not at home. I shall very often be able to look in when I come into town I dare say, and I shall send you a letter sometimes, and when the quarter comes round, I can get a holiday of course ; and then see if we don’t take little Jacob to the play, and let him know what oysters means.” “ I hope plays may n’t be sinful, Kit, but I ’m a’most afraid,” said Mrs. Nubbles. “ I know who has been putting that in your head,” rejoined her son, discon- solately; “that’s Little Bethel again. Now I say, mother, pray don’t take to going there regularly, for if I was to see your good-humored face, that has always made home cheerful, turned into a grievous one, and the baby trained to look grievous too, and to call itself a young sinner (bless its heart) and a child of the Devil (which is calling its dead father names), — if I was to see this, and see little Jacob looking griev- ous likewise, I should so take it to heart that I ’m sure I should go and ’list for a soldier, and run my head on purpose against the first cannon-ball I saw coming my way.” “O Kit, don’t talk like that.” “ I would indeed, mother ; and unless you want to make me feel very wretched and uncomfortable, you ’ll keep that bow on your bonnet, which you ’d more than half a mind to pull off last week. Can you suppose there ’s any harm in looking as cheerful and being as cheer- ful as our poor circumstances will per- mit ? Do I see anything in the way I ’m made w'hich calls upon me to be a snivelling, solemn, whispering chap, sneaking about as if I could n’t help it, and expressing myself in a most un- pleasant snuffle ? On the contrairy, don’t I see every reason why I should n’t? Just hear this! Ha, ha, ha! Ain’t that as nat’ral as walking, and as good for the health ? Ha, ha, ha ! Ain’t that as nat’ral as a sheep’s bleat- ing, or a pig’s grunting, or a horse’s neighing, or a bird’s singing? Ha, ha, ha ! Is n’t it, mother? ” There was something contagious in Kit’s laugh, for his mother, who had looked grave before, first subsided into a smile, and then fell to joining in it heartily, which occasioned Kit to say that he knew it was natural, and to laugh the more. Kit and his mother, laughing together in a pretty loud key, w*oke the baby, w'ho, finding that there was something very jovial and agree- able in progress, was no sooner in its mother’s arms than it began to kick and laugh most vigorously. This new illustration of his argument so tickled Kit that he fell backward in his chair in a state of exhaustion, pointing at the baby and shaking his sides till he rocked again. After recovering twice 104 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. or thrice, and as often relapsing, he wiped his eyes and said grace ; and a very cheerful meal their scanty supper was. With more kisses and hugs and tears than many young gentlemen who start upon their travels, and leave well-stocked homes behind them, would deem within the bounds of probability (if matter so low could be herein set down), Kit left the house at an early hour next morning, and set out to walk to Finchley; feeling a sufficient pride in his appearance to have warranted his excommunication from Little Bethel from that time forth, if he had ever been one of that mournful congregation. Lest anybody should feel a curiosity to know how Kit was clad, it may be briefly remarked that he wore no liv- ery, but was dressed in a coat of pep- per-and-salt with waistcoat of canary color, and nether garments of iron- gray ; besides these glories, he shone in the lustre of a new pair of boots and an extremely stiff and shiny hat, which, on being struck anywhere with the knuckles, sounded like a drum. And in this attire rather wondering that he at- tracted so little attention, and attribut- ing the circumstance to the insensibility of those who got up early, he made his way towards Abel Cottage. Without encountering any more re- markable adventure on the road than meeting a lad in a brimless hat, the ex- act counterpart of his old one, on whom he bestowed half the sixpence he pos- sessed, Kit arrived in course of time at the carrier’s house, where, to the last- ing honor of human nature, he found the box in safety. Receiving from the wife of this immaculate man a direc- tion to Mr. Garland’s, he took the box upon his shoulder and repaired thither directly. To be sure, it was a beautiful little cottage with a thatched roof and little spires at the gable-ends, and pieces of stained glass in some of the windows, almost as large as pocket-books. On one side of the house was a little sta- ble, just the size for the pony, with a little room over it, just the size for Kit. White curtains were fluttering, and birds, in cages that looked as bright as if they were made of gold, were singing at the windows ; plants were arranged on either side of the path, and clustered about the door ; and the garden was bright with flowers in full bloom, which shed a sweet odor all round, and had a charming and elegant appearance. Everything, within the house and with- out, seemed to be the perfection of neatness and order. In the garden there was not a weed to be seen, and, to judge from some dapper gardening- tools, a basket, and a pair of gloves which were lying in one of the walks, old Mr. Garland had been at work in it that very morning. Kit looked about him, and admired, and looked again, and this a great many times before he could make up his mind to turn his head another way and ring the bell. There was abundance of time to look about him again, though, when he had rung it, for nobody came ; so, af- ter ringing twice or thrice, he sat down upon his box and waited. He rung the bell a great many times, and yet nobody came. But at last, as he was sitting upon the box, thinking about giants’ castles, and princesses tied up to pegs by the hair of their heads, and dragons bursting out from behind gates, and other incidents of the like nature, common in story-books to youths of low degree on their first visit to strange houses, the door was gently opened, and a little servant-girl, very tidy, modest, and demure, but very pretty too, appeared. “ I suppose you’re Christopher, sir,” said the servant-girl. Kit got off the box, and said yes, he was. ‘‘I’m afraid you ’ve rung a good many times, perhaps,” she rejoined ; “but w'e could n’t hear you, because we ’ve been catching the pony.” Kit rather wondered what this meant, but as he could n’t stop there, asking questions, he shouldered the box again, and followed the girl into the hall, where, through a back door, he de- scried Mr. Garland leading Whisket in triumph up the garden, after that self-willed pony had (as he afterwards learned) dodged the family round a small paddock in the rear, for one hour and three quarters. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. The old gentleman received him very kindly, and so did the old lady, whose previous good opinion of him was great- ly enhanced by his wiping his boots on the mat until the soles of his feet burnt again. He was then taken into the pai*lor to be inspected in his new clothes; and when he had been sur- veyed several times, and had afforded by his appearance unlimited satisfaction, he was taken into the stable (where the pony received him with uncommon complaisance) ; and thence into the lit- tle chamber he had already observed, which was very clean and comfortable ; and thence into the garden, in which the old gentleman told him he would be taught to employ himself, and where he told him, besides, what great things he meant to do to make him comfortable and happy, if he found he deserved it. All these kindnesses Kit acknowledged with various expressions of gratitude, and so many touches of the new hat that the brim suffered considerably. When the old gentleman had said all he had to say in the way of promise and advice, and Kit had said all he had to say in the way of assurance and thank- fulness, he «vvas handed over again to the old lady, who, summoning the little servant-girl (whose name was Barbara), instructed her to take him down stairs and give him something to eat and drink, after his walk. Down stairs, therefore, Kit went ; and at the bottom of the stairs there was such a kitchen as was never before seen or heard of out of a toy-shop win- dow, with everything in it as bright and glowing, and as precisely ordered too, as Barbara herself. And in this kitch- en Kit sat himself down at a table as white as a tablecloth, to eat cold meat, and drink small ale, and use his knife and fork the more awkwardly, because there was an unknown Barbara looking on and observing him. It did not appear, however, that there was anything remarkably tremen- dous about this strange Barbara, who, having lived a very quiet life, blushed very much, and was quite as embar- rassed and uncertain what she ought to say or do as Kit could possibly be. When he had sat for some little time, 105 attentive to the ticking of the sober clock, he ventured to glance curiously at the dresser, and there, among the plates and dishes, were Bar- bara’s littk work-box with a sliding lid to shut in the balls of cotton, and Barbara’s prayer-book, and Barbara’s hymn-book, and Barbara’s Bible. Bar- bara’s little looking-glass hung in a good light near the window, and Bar- bara’s bonnet was on a nail behind the door. F rom all these mute signs and to- kens of herpresence,he naturallyglanced at Barbara herself, who sat as mute as they, shelling peas into a dish ; and just when Kit was looking at her eyelashes and wondering — quite in the simplicity of his heart — what color her eyes might be, it perversely happened that Barbara raised her head a little to look at him, when both pair of eyes were hastily withdrawn, and Kit leant over his plate, and Barbara over her pea-shells, each in extreme confusion at having been detected by the other. CHAPTER XXIII. Mr. Richard Swiveller, wending homewards from the Wilderness (for such was the appropriate name of Quilp’s choice retreat), after a sinuous and corkscrew fashion, with many checks and stumbles ; after stopping suddenly and staring about him, then as suddenly running forward for a few paces, and as suddenly halting again and shaking his head ; doing everything with a jerk, and nothing by premedita- tion, — Mr. Richard Swiveller, wending his way homewards after this fashron, which is considered by evil-minded men to be symbolical of intoxication, and is not held by such persons to denote that state of deep wisdom and reflection in which the actor knows himself to be, began to think that possibly he had misplaced his confidence, and that the dwarf might not be precisely the sort of person to whom to intrust a secret of such delicacy and importance. And being led and tempted on by this re- morseful thought into a condition which the evil-minded class before referred to THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 106 would term the maudlin state or stage of drunkenness, it occurred to Mr. Swiveller to cast his hat upon the ground, and moan, crying aloud that he was an unhappy orphan, and that if he had not been an unhappy orphan, things had never come to this. “Left an infant by my parents, at an early age,” said Mr. Swiveller, bewail- ing his hard lot, “cast upon the world in my tenderest period, and thrown up- on the mercies of a deluding dwarf, who can wonder at my weakness ! Here ’s a miserable orphan for you. Here,” said Mr. Swiveller, raising his voice to a high pitch, and looking sleepily round, “ is a miserable orphan ! ” “ Then,” said somebody hard by, “let me be a father to you.” Mr. Swiveller swayed himself to and fro to preserve his balance, and, looking into a kind of haze which seemed to surround him, at last perceived two eyes dimly twinkling through the mist, which he observed after a short time were in the neighborhood of a nose and mouth. Casting his eyes down towards that quarter in which, with reference to a man’s face, his legs are usually to be found, he observed that the face had a body attached ; and when he looked more intently, he was satisfied that the person was Mr. Quilp, who indeed had been in his company all the time, but whom he had some vague idea of hav- ing left a mile or two behind. “You have deceived an orphan, sir,” said Mr. Swiveller, solemnly. “I ! I ’m a second father to you,” replied Quilp. “ You my father, sir ! ” retorted Dick. “ Being all right myself, sir, I request to be left alone, — instantly, sir.” “What a funny fellow you are!” cried Quilp. “Go, sir,” returned Dick, leaning against a post and waving his hand. “Go, deceiver, go. Some day, sir, p’r’aps you ’ll waken from pleasure’s dream, to know the grief of orphans for- saken. Will you go, sir.” The dwarf taking no heed of this ad- juration, Mr. Swiveller advanced with the view of inflicting upon him condign chastisement. But forgetting his pur- pose or changing his mind before he came close to him, he seized his hand and vowed eternal friendship, declaring with an agreeable frankness that from that time forth they were brothers in everything but personal appearance. Then he told his secret all over again, with the addition of being pathetic on the subject of Miss Wackles, who, he gave Mr. Quilp to understand, was the occasion of any slight incoherency he might observe in his speech at that mo- ment, which was attributable solely to the strength, of his affection, and not to rosy wine or other fermented liquor. And then they went on arm-in-arm very lovingly together. “ I ’m as sharp,” said Quilp to him at parting, — “as sharp as a ferret, and as cunning as a weasel. You bring Trent to me ; assure him that I ’m his friend, though I fear he a little distrusts me (I don’t know why, I have not deserved it ) ; and you ’ve both of you made your fortunes — in perspective.” “That’s the worst of it,” returned Dick. “ These fortunes in perspective look such a long way off.” “ But they look smaller than they really are, on that account,” said Quilp, pressing his arm. “You fll have no conception of the value of your prize until you draw close to it. Mark that.” “ D’ ye think not ? ” said Dick. “ Ay, I do ; and I am certain of what I say, that ’s better,” returned the dwarf. “You bring Trent to me. Tell him I am his friend and yours, — why shouldn’t I be?” “There’s no reason why you shouldn’t, certainly,” replied Dick, “and perhaps there are a great many why you should ; at least there would be nothing strange in your wanting to be my friend, if you were a choice spirit, but then you know you ’re not a choice spirit.” “ I not a choice spirit ! ” cried Quilp. “ Devil a bit, sir,” returned Dick. “ A man of your appearance could n’t be. If you’re any spirit at all, sir, you’re an evil spirit. Choice spirits,” added Dick, smiting himself on the breast, “ are quite a different looking sort of people, you may take your oath of that, sir.” Quilp glanced at his free-spoken friend with a mingled expression of cunning "HE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 107 and dislike, and, wringing his hand al- most at the same moment, declared that he was an uncommon character and had his warmest esteem. With that they parted, — Mr. Swiveller to make the best of his way home and sleep himself so- ber ; and Quilp to cogitate upon the discovery he had made, and exult in the prospect of the rich field of enjoyment and reprisal it opened to him. It was not without great reluctance and misgiving that Mr. Swiveller, next morning, his head racked by the fumes of the renowned Schiedam, repaired to the lodging of his friend Trent (which was in the roof of an old house in an old ghostly inn), and recounted by very slow degrees what had yesterday taken place between him and Quilp. Nor was it without great surprise and much speculation on Quilp’s probable mo- tives, nor without many bitter com- ments on Dick Swiveller’s folly, that his friend received the tale. “ I don’t defend myself, Fred,” said the penitent Richard; “but the fellow has such a queer way with him, and is such an artful dog, that first of all he set me upon thinking whether there was any harm in telling him, and while I was thinking, screwed it out of me. If you had seen him drink and smoke, as I did, you could n’t have kept anything from him. He ’s a Salamander, you know, that ’s what he is.” Without inquiring whether Salaman- ders were of necessity good confidential agents, or whether a fire-proof man was, as a matter of course, trustworthy, Fred- erick Trent threw himself into a chair, and, burying his head in his hands, en- deavored to fathom the motives which had led Quilp to insinuate himself into Richard Swiveller’s confidence ; for that the disclosure was of his seeking and had not been spontaneously revealed by Dick, was sufficiently plain' from Quilp’s seeking his company and enticing him away. The dwarf had twice encountered him when he was endeavoring to obtain in- telligence of the fugitives. This, per- haps, as he had not shown any previous anxiety about them, was enough to awaken suspicion in the breast of a creature so jealous and distrustful by nature, setting aside any additional im- pulse to curiosity that he might have derived from Dick’s incautious man- ner. But knowing the scheme they had planned, why should he offer to assist it? This was a question more difficult of solution ; but as knaves generally overreach themselves by imputing their own designs to others, the idea im- mediately presented itself that some cir- cumstances of irritation between Quilp and the old man, arising out of their secret transactions, and not unconnect- ed perhaps with his sudden disappear- ance, now rendered the former desirous of revenging himself upon him by seek- ing to entrap the sole object ofthis love and anxiety into a connection of which he knew he had a dread and hatred. As Frederick Trent himself, utterly re- gardless of his sister, had this object at heart, only second to the hope of gain, it seemed to him the more likely to be Quilp’s main principle of action. Once investing the dwarf with a design of his own in abetting them, which the attain- ment of their purpose would serve, it was easy to believe him sincere and hearty in the cause ; and as there could be no doubt of his proving a powerful and useful auxiliary, Trent determined to accept his invitation and go to his house that night, and, if what he said and did confirmed him in the impression he had formed, to let him share the labor of their plan, but not the profit. Having revolved these things in his mind and arrived at this conclusion, he communicated to Mr. Swiveller as much of his meditations as he thought proper (Dick would have been perfectly satisfied with less), and, giving him the day to recover himself from his late sal- amandering, accompanied him at even- ing to Mr. Quilp’s house. Mightily glad Mr. Quilp was to see them, or mightily glad he seemed to be ; and fearfully polite Mr. Quilp was to Mrs. Quilp and Mrs. J ini win ; and very sharp was the look he cast, on his wife to observe how she was affected by the recognition of young Trent. Mrs. Quilp was as innocent as her own mother of any emotion, painful or pleas- ant, which the sight of him awakened, but as her husband’s glance made her io3 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. timid and confused, and uncertain what to do or what was required of her, Mr. Quilp did not fail to assign her embar- rassment to the cause he had in his mind, and, while he chuckled at his penetration, was secretly exasperated by his jealousy. Nothing of this appeared, however. On the contrary, Mr. Quilp was all blandness and suavity, and presided over the case-bottle of rum with ex- traordinary open-heartedness. “ Why, let me see,” said Quilp. “It must be a matter of nearly two^ years since we were first acquainted.” “Nearer three, I think,” said Trent. “ Ne2frer three ! ” cried Quilp. “ How fast time flies ! Does it seem as long as that to you, Mrs. Quilp?” “Yes, I think it seems full three years, Quilp,” was the unfortunate re- ply. “O, indeed, ma’am,” thought Quilp, “you have been pining, have you? Very good, ma’am.” “It seems to me but yesterday that you went out to Demerara in the Mary Anne,” said Quilp; “but yesterday, I declare. Well, I like a little wildness. I was wild myself once.’’ Mr. Quilp accompanied this admis- sion with such an awful wink, indicative of old rovings and backslidings, that Mrs. Jiniwin was iridignant, and could not forbear from remarking under her breath that he might at least put oft his confessions until his wife was absent ; for which act of boldness and insubordina- tion Mr. Quilp first stared her out of countenance, and then drank her health ceremoniously. “ I thought you ’d come back di- rectly, Fred. I always thought that,” said Quilp, setting down his glass. “ And when the Mary Anne returned with you on board, instead of a letter to say what a contrite heart you had, and how happy you were in the situa- tion that had been provided for you, I was amused, exceedingly amused. Ha, ha, ha ! ” . The young man smiled, but not as though the theme was the most agree- able one that could have been selected for his entertainment ; and for that rea- son Quilp pursued it. “I always will say,” he resumed, “ that when a rich relation, having two young people — sisters or brothers, or brother and sister — dependent on him, attaches himself exclusively to one, and casts off the other, he does wrong.” The young man made a movement of impatience, but Quilp went on as calmly as if he were discussing some abstract question in which nobody present had the slightest personal in- terest. t “It’s very true,” said Quilp, that your grandfather urged repeated for- giveness, ingratitude, riot, and ex- travagance, and all that ; but, as I told him, ‘ These are common faults.’ ‘ But he’s a scoundrel,’ said he. ‘Grant- ing that,’ said I (for the sake of argu- ment, of course), ‘ a great many young noblemen and gentlemen are scoun- drels too!’ But he wouldn’t be con- vinced.” “ I wonder at that, Mr. Quilp, said the young man, sarcastically. “Well, so did I at the time,” re- turned Quilp, “but he was always, ob- stinate. He was in a manner a friend of mine, but he was always obstinate and w’rong-headed. Little Nell is a nice girl, a charming girl, but you ’re her brother, Frederick. You’re her brother, after all ; as you told him the last time you met, he can’t alter that.’ “ He would if he could, confound him for that and all other kindnesses,” said the young man, impatiently. “But nothing can come of this subject now, and let us have done with it in the Devil’s name.” “ Agreed,” returned Quilp, — “ agreed on my part, readily. Why have I al- luded to it? Just to show you, Fred- erick, that I have always stood your friend. You little knew who was your friend and who your foe ; now did you ? You thought I was against you, and so there has been a coolness between us ; but it was all on your side, entirely on your side. Let ’s shake hands again, Fred.” With his head sunk down between his shoulders, and a hideous grin over- spreading his face, the dwarf stood up and stretched his short arm across the table. After a moment’s hesitation, the young man stretched out his to meet THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 109 it ; Quilp clutched his fingers in a grip that for the moment stopped the cur- rent of the blood within them, and, pressing his other hand upon his lip, and frowning towards the unsuspicious Richard, released them and sat down. This action was not lost upon Trent, who, knowing that Richard Swiveller was a mere tool in his hands, and knew no more of his designs than he thought proper to communicate, saw that the dwarf perfectly understood their rela- tive position, and fully entered into the character of his friend. It is something to be appreciated, even in knavery. This silent homage to his superior abilities, no less than a sense of the power with which the dwarf’s quick perception had already invested him, inclined the young man towards that ugly worthy, and determined him to profit by his aid. It being now Mr. Quilp’s cue to change the subject with all convenient expedition, lest Richard Swiveller in his heedlessness should reveal anything which it was inexpedient for the women to know, he proposed a game at four- handed cribbage ; and partners being cut for, Mrs. Quilp fell to Frederick Trent, and Dick himself to Quilp. Mrs. Jiniwin, being very fond of cards, was carefully excluded by her son-in- law from any participation in the game, and had assigned to her the duty of occasionally replenishing the glasses from the case-bottle; Mr. Quilp from that moment keeping one eye constant- ly upon her, lest she should by any means procure a taste of the same, and thereby tantalizing the wretched old lady (who was as much attached to the case-bottle as the cards) in a double degree, and most ingenious manner. But it was not to Mrs. Jiniwin alone that Mr. Quilp’s attention was restrict- ed, as several other matters required his constant vigilance. Among his various eccentric habits he had a humorous one of always cheating at cards, which ren- dered necessary on his part, not only a close observance of the game, and a sleight of hand in counting and scoring, but also involved the constant correc- tion, by looks and frowns and kicks under the table, of Richard Swiveller, who, being bewildered by the rapidity with which his cards were told and the rate at which the pegs travelled down the board, could not be prevented from sometimes expressing his surprise and incredulity. Mrs. Quilp too was the partner of young Trent, and for every look that passed between them, and every word they spoke, and every card they played, the dwarf had eyes and ears ; not occupied alone with what was passing above the table, but with sig- nals that might be exchanging beneath it, which he laid all kinds of traps to detect ; besides often treading on his wife’s toes to see whether she cried out or remained silent under the infliction, in which latter case it would have been quite clear that Trent had been tread- ing on her toes before. Yet, in the midst of all these distractions, the one eye was upon the old lady always, and if she so much as stealthily advanced a teaspoon towards a neighboring glass (which she often did), for the purpose of abstracting but one sup of its sweet contents, Quilp’s hand would overset it in the very moment of her triumph, and Quilp’s mocking voice implore her to regard her precious health. And in any one of these his many cares, from first to last, Quilp never flagged nor faltered. At length, when they had played a great many rubbers, and drawn pretty freely upon the case-bottle, Mr. Quilp warned his lady to retire to rest, and that submissive wife complying, and being followed by her indignant moth- er, Mr. Swiveller fell asleep. The dwarf beckoning his remaining com- anion to the other end of the room, eld a short conference with him in whispers. “ It ’s as well not to say more than one can help before our worthy friend,” said Quilp, making a grimace towards the slumbering Dick. “ Is it a bargain between us, Fred? Shall he marry lit- tle rosy Nell by and by ? ” “You have some end of your own to answer, of course,” returned the other. “Of course I have, dear Fred,” said Quilp, grinning to think how little he suspected what the real end was. “ It ’s iio THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. retaliation perhaps ; perhaps whim. I have influence, Fred, to help or oppose. Which way shall I use it ? There are a pair of scales, and it goes into one.” “Throw it into mine, then,” said •Trent. “It’s done, Fred,” rejoined Quilp, stretching out his clenched hand, and opening it as if he had let some weight fall out. “It’s in the scale from this time, and turns it, Fred. Mind that.” “Where have they gone?” asked Trent. Quilp shook his head, and said that point remained to be discovered, which it might be, easily. When it was, they would begin their preliminary advances. He would visit the old man, or even Richard Swiveller might visit him, and by affecting a deep concern in his be- half, and imploring him to settle in some worthy home, lead to the child’s remembering him with gratitude and favor. Once impressed to this extent, it would be easy, he said, to win her in a year or two, for she supposed the old man to be poor, as it was a part of his jealous policy (in common with many other misers) to feign to be so to those about him. “He has feigned it often enough to me, of late,” said Trent. “ O, and to me too ! ” replied the dwarf. “ Which is more extraordinary, as I know how rich he really is.” “ I suppose you should,” said Trent. “ I think I should, indeed,” rejoined the dwarf ; and in that, at least, he spoke the truth. After a few more whispered words, they returned to the table, and the young man, rousing Richard Swiveller, informed him that he was waiting to depart. This was welcome news to Dick, who started up directly. After a few words of confidence in the result of their project had been exchanged, they bade the grinning Quilp good night. Quilp crept to the window as they passed in the street below, and listened. Trent was pronouncing an encomium upon his wife, and they were both won- dering by what enchantment she had been brought to marry such a misshapen wretch as he. The dwarf, after watch- ing their retreating shadows with a wider grin than his face had yet dis- played, stole softly in the dark to bed. In this hatching of their scheme, neither Trent nor Quilp had had one thought about the happiness or misery of poor innocent Nell. It would have been strange if the careless profligate, who was the butt of both, had been harassed by any such consideration ; for his high opinion of his own merits and deserts rendered the project rather a laudable one than otherwise; and if he had been visited by so unwonted a guest as reflection, he would — being a brute only in the gratification of his ap- petites — have soothed his conscience with the plea that he did not mean to beat or kill his wife, and would there- fore, after all said and done, be a very tolerable average husband. CHAPTER XXIV. It was not until they were quite ex- hausted, and could no longer maintain the pace at which they had fled from the race-ground, that the old man and the child ventured to stop, and sit down to rest upon the borders of a little wood. Here, though the course was hidden from their view, they could yet faintly distinguish the noise of distant shouts, the hum of voices, and the beating of drums. Climbing the eminence which lay between them and the spot they had left, the child could even discern the fluttering flags and white tops of booths i but no person was approaching towards them, and their resting-place was soli- tary and still. Some time elapsed before she could reassure her trembling companion, or restore him to a state of moderate tranquillity. His disordered imagina- tion represented to him a crowd of persons stealing towards them beneath the cover of the bushes, lurking in every ditch, and peeping from the boughs of every rustling tree. He was haunted by apprehensions of being led captive to some gloomy place where he would be chained and scourged., and, worse than all, where Nell could neve* come to see him, save through iron THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. ii bars and gratings in the wall. His ter- rors affected the child. Separation from her grandfather was the greatest evil she could dread ; and, feeling for the time as though, go where they would, they were to be hunted down, and could never be safe but in hiding, her heart failed her, and her courage drooped. In one so young, and so unused to the scenes in which she had lately moved, this sinking of the spirit was not surprising. But Nature often en- shrines gallant and noble hearts in weak bosoms, — oftenest, God bless her, in female breasts, — and when the child, casting her tearful eyes upon the old man, remembered how weak he was, and how destitute and helpless he would be if she failed him, her heart swelled within her, and animated her with new strength and fortitude. “We are quite safe now, and have nothing to fear, indeed, dear grandfa- ther,” she said. “ Nothing to fear ! ” returned the old man. “ Nothing to fear if they took me from thee ! Nothing to fear if they parted us ! Nobody is true to me. No, not one. Not even Nell ! ” “Oh! do not say that,” replied the child, “ for if ever anybody was true at heart, and earnest, I am. I am sure you know I am.” “Then how,” said the old man, look- ing fearfully round, — “ how can you bear to think that we are safe, when they are searching for me everywhere, and may come here, and steal upon us, even while we’re talking?” “ Because I ’m sure we have not been followed,” said the child. “ Judge for yourself, dear grandfather ; look round and see how quiet and still it is. We are alone together, and may ram- ble where we like. Not safe ! Could I feel easy — did I feel at ease — when any danger threatened you? ” “True, true,” he answered, pressing her hand, but still looking anxiously about. “What noise was that?” “ A bird,” said the child, “flying in- to the wood, and leading the way for us to follow. You remember that we said we would walk in woods and fields, and by the side of rivers, and how happy we would be, — you remember that? But here, while the sun shines above our heads, and everything is bright and happy, we are sitting sadly down, and losing time. See what a pleasant path ; and there ’s the bird, — the same bird; now he flies to another tree, and stays to sing. Come ! ” When they rose up from the ground, and took the shady track which led them through the wood, she bounded on before, printing her tiny footsteps in the moss, which rose elastic from so light a pressure and gave it back as mir- rors throw off breath ; and thus she lured the old man on, with many a back- ward look and merry beck, now point- ing stealthily to some lone bird as it perched and twittered on a branch that strayed across their path, now stopping to listen to the songs that broke the happy silence, or watch the sun as it trembled through the leaves, and, steal- ing in among the ivied trunks of stout old trees, opened long paths of light. As they passed onward, parting the boughs that clustered in their way, the serenity which th*e child had first assumed stole into her breast in earnest. The old man cast no longer fearful looks behind, but felt at ease, and cheerful ; for the farther they passed into the deep green shade, the more they felt that the tran- quil mind of God was there, and shed its peace on them. At length the path, becoming clearer and less intricate, brought them to the end of the wood, and into a public road. Taking their way along it for a short distance, they came to a lane, so shaded by the trees on either hand that they met together overhead, and arched the narrow way. A broken finger-post announced that this led to a village three miles off; and thither they re- solved to bend their steps. The miles appeared so long that they sometimes thought they must have missed their road. But at last, to their great joy, it led downward in a steep descent, with overhanging banks, over which the footpaths led ; and the clustered houses of the vil- lage peeped from the woody hollow below. 112 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. It was a very small place. The men and boys were playing at cricket on the green ; and as the other folks were look- ing on, they wandered up and down, un- certain where to seek a humble lodging. There was but one old man in the little garden before his cottage, and him they were timid of approaching, for he was the schoolmaster, and had “School” written up over his window in black letters on a white board. He was a pale, simple-looking man, of a spare and meagre habit, and sat among his flowers and beehives, smoking his pipe, in the little porch before his door. “ Speak to him, dear,” the old man whispered. “ I am almost afraid to disturb him,” said the child, timidly. “ He does not seem to see us. Perhaps if we wait a little, he may look this way.” They waited, but the schoolmaster cast no look towards them, and still sat thoughtful and silent, in the little porch. He had a kind face. In his plain old suit of black, he looked pale and meagre. They fancied, too, a lone- ly air about him and his house, but perhaps that was because the other people formed a merry company upon the green, , and he seemed the only soli- tary man in all the place. They were very tired ; and the child would have been bold enough to address even a schoolmaster, but for something in his manner which seemed to denote that he was uneasy or distressed. As they stood hesitating at a little distance, they saw that he sat for a few minutes at a time like one in a brown study, then laid aside his pipe and took a few turns in his garden, then approached the gate and looked towards the green, then took up his pipe again with a sigh, and sat down thoughtfully as be- fore. As nobody else appeared and it would soon be dark, Nell at length took cour- age, and when he had resumed his pipe and seat, ventured to draw near, lead- ing her grandfather by the hand. The slight noise they made in raising the latch of the wicket-gate caught his at- tention. He looked at them kindly, but seemed disappointed too, and slightly shook his head. Nell dropped a courtesy, and told him they were poor travellers who sought a shelter for the night, which they. would gladly pay for, so far as their means allowed. The schoolmaster looked ear- nestly at her as she spoke, laid aside his pipe and rose directly. # “ If you could direct us anywhere, sir,” said the child, “ we should take it very kindly.” “ You have been walking a long way,” said the schoolmaster. “ A long way, sir,” the child re- plied. “ You ’re a young traveller, my child,” he said, laying his hand gently on her head. “ Your grandchild, friend ? ” “Ay, sir,” cried the old man, “and the stay and comfort of my life.” “ Come in,” said the schoolmaster. Without further preface he conducted them into his little schoolroom, which w'as parlor and kitchen likewise, and told them they were welcome to remain under his roof till morning. Before they had done thanking him, he spread a coarse white cloth upon the table, with knives and platters ; and, bringing out some bread and cold meat and a jug of beer, besought them to eat and drink. The child looked round the room as she took her seat. There were a couple of forms, notched and cut and inked all over ; a small deal desk perched on four legs, at which no doubt the master sat ; a few dog’s-eared books upon a high shelf ; and beside them a motley collection of peg-tops, balls, kites, fish- ing-lines, marbles, half-eaten apples, and other confiscated property of idle urchins. Displayed on hooks upon the wall, in all their terrors, were the cane and ruler ; and near them, on a small shelf of its own, the dunce’s cap, made of old newspapers and decorated with glaring wafers of the largest size. But the great ornaments of the walls were certain moral sentences, fairly copied in good round text, and w'ell-worked sums in simple addition and multiplication, evidently achieved by the same hand, which were plentifully pasted all round the room ; for the double purpose, as it seemed, of bearing testimony to the excellence of the school, and kindling a THE SCHOOLMASTER, THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 113 worthy emulation in the bosoms of the scholars. “Yes,” said the old schoolmaster, observing that her attention was caught by these latter specimens. “ That ’s beautiful writing, my dear.” “Very, sir,” replied the child) modest- ly; “ is it yours ? ” “ Mine ! ” he returned, taking out his spectacles and putting them on to have a better view of the triumphs so dear to his heart. “ / could n’t write like that, now-a-days. No. They ’re all done by Dne hand ; a little hand it is, not so old as yours, but a very clever one.” As the schoolmaster said this, he saw that a small blot of ink had been thrown on one of the copies, so he took a pen- knife from his pocket, and, going up to the wall, carefully scraped it out. When he had finished, he walked slowly back- ward from the writing, admiring it as Dne might contemplate a beautiful pic- ture, but with something of sadness in his voice and manner which quite touched the child, though she was un- acquainted with its cause. “ A little hand, indeed,” said the poor schoolmaster. “ Far beyond all his companions, in his learning and his sports, too, how did he ever come to be so fond of me ! That I should love him is no wonder, but that he should love me — ” and there the schoolmaster stopped, and took off his spectacles to wipe them, as though they had grown dim. . “ I hope there is nothing the matter, pir,” said Nell, anxiously. “ Not much, my dear,” returned the schoolmaster. “ I hoped to have seen him on the green to-night. He was al- ways foremost among them. But he ’ll be there to-morrow.” “ Has he been ill ? ” asked the child, with a child’s quick sympathy. “ Not very. They said he was wan- dering in his head yesterday, dear boy, and so they said the day before. But that ’s a part of that kind of disorder ; it ’s not a bad sign, — not at all a bad sign.” The child was silent. He walked to the door, and looked wistfully out. The shadows of night were gathering, and all was still. “ If he could lean upon anybody’s arm, he would come to me, I know,” he said, returning into the room. “ He always came into the garden to say ood night. But perhaps his illness as only just taken a favorable turn, and it ’s too late for him to come out, for it ’s very damp, and there ’s a heavy dew. It’s much better he shouldn’t come to- night.” The schoolmaster lighted a candle, fastened the window-shutter, and closed the door. But after he had done this, and sat silent a little time, he took down his hat, and said he would go and sat- isfy himself, if Nell would sit up till he returned. The child readily complied, and he went out. She sat there half an hour or more, feeling the place very strange and lonely ; for she had prevailed upon the old man to go to bed, and there was nothing to be heard but the ticking of an old clock, and the whistling of the wind among the trees. When he returned, he took his seat in the chimney-corner, but remained silent for a long time. At length he turned to her, and, speaking very gently, hoped she would say a prayer that night for a sick child. “My favorite scholar ! ” said the poor schoolmaster, smoking a pipe he had forgotten to light, and looking mourn- fully round upon the walls.* “It is a little hand to have done all that, and waste away with sickness. It is a very, very little hand ! ” CHAPTER XXV. After a sound night’s rest in a chamber in the thatched roof, in which it seemed the sexton had for some years been a lodger, but which he had late- ly deserted for a wife and a cottage of his own, the child rose early in the morning, and descended to the room where she had supped last night. As the schoolmaster had already left his bed and gone out, she bestirred herself to make it neat and comfortable, and had just finished its arrangement when the kind host returned. He thanked her many times, and said 3 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 114 that the old dame who usually did such offices for him had gone to nurse the little scholar whom he had told her of. The child asked how he was, and hoped he was better. “ No,” rejoined the schoolmaster, shaking his head sorrowfully, “ no bet- ter. They even say he is worse.” “ I am very sorry for that, sir,” said the child. The poor schoolmaster appeared to be gratified by her earnest manner, but yet rendered more uneasy by it, for he added hastily that anxious people often magnified an evil and thought it greater than it was. “ For my part,” he said, in his quiet, patient way, “ I hope it’s not so. I don’t think he can be worse.” The child asked his leave to prepare breakfast, and, her grandfather coming down stairs, they all three partook of it together. While the meal was in prog- ress, their host remarked that the old man seemed much fatigued, and evi- dently stood in need of rest. “ If the journey you have before you is a long one,” he said, “ and don’t press you for one day, you ’re very wel- come to pass another night here. I should really be glad if you would, friend.” He saw that the old man looked at Nell, uncertain whether to accept or decline his offer ; and added, — “ I shall be glad to have your young companion with me for one day. If you can do a charity to a lone man, and rest yourself at the same time, do so. If you must proceed upon your journey, I wish you well through it, and will walk a little way with you before school begins.” “ What are we to do, Nell? ” said the old man, irresolutely ; “ say what we ’re to do, dear.” It required no great persuasion to induce the child to answer that they had better accept the invitation and remain. She was happy to show her gratitude to the kind schoolmaster by busying herself in the performance of such household duties as his little cot- tage stood in need of. When these were done, she took some needle-work from her basket, and sat herself down upon a stool beside the lattice, where the honeysuckle and woodbine en- twined their tender stems, and, steal- ing into the room, filled it with their delicious breath. Her grandfather was basking in the sun outside, breathing the perfume of the flowers, and idly watch- ing the clouds as they floated on before the light summer wind. As the schoolmaster, after arranging the two forms in due order, took his seat behind his desk and made other preparations for school, the child was apprehensive that she might be in the way, and offered to withdraw to her little bedroom. But this he would not allow, and, as he seemed pleased to have her there, she remained, busying herself with her work. “ Have you many scholars, sir? ” she asked. The poor schoolmaster shook his head, and said that they barely filled the two forms. “Are the others clever, sir?” asked the child, glancing at the trophies on the wall. “Good boys,” returned the school- master, — “ good boys enough, my dear, but they ’ll never do like that.” A small white-headed boy with a sun- burnt face appeared at the door while he was speaking, and, stopping there to make a rustic bow, came in and took his seat upon one of the forms. The white-headed boy then put an open book, astonishingly dog’s-eared, upon his knees, and, thrusting his hands into his pockets, began counting the mar- bles with which they were filled, — dis- playing in the expression of his face a remarkable capacity of totally abstract- ing his mind from the spelling on which his eyes were fixed. Soon afterwards another white-headed little boy came straggling in, and after him a red-headed lad, and after him two more with white heads, and then one with a flaxen poll, and so on until the forms were occu- pied by a dozen boys or thereabouts, with heads of every color but gray, and ranging in their ages from four years old to fourteen years or more ; for the legs of the youngest were a long way from the floor when he sat upon the form, and the eldest was a heavy, good-tem- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . pered, foolish fellow, about half a head taller than the schoolmaster. At the top of the first form — the post of honor in the school — was the vacant place of the little sick scholar, and at the head of the row of pegs on which those who came in hats or caps were wont to hang them up, one was left empty. No boy attempted to vio- late the sanctity of seat or peg, but many a one looked from the empty spaces to the schoolmaster, and whis- pered his idle neighbor behind his hand. Then began the hum of conning over lessons and getting them by heart, the whispered jest and stealthy game, and all the noise and drawl of school ; and in the midst of the din sat the poor schoolmaster, the very image of meek- ness and simplicity, vainly attempting to fix his mind upon the duties of the day, and to forget his little friend. But the tedium of his office reminded him more strongly of the willing scholar, and his thoughts were rambling from his pupils, it was plain. None knew this better than the idlest boys, who, growing bolder with impu- nity, waxed louder and more daring; playing odd-or-even under the master’s eye, eating apples openly and without rebuke, pinching each other in sport or malice without the least reserve, and cutting their autographs in the very legs of his desk. The puzzled dunce, who stood beside it to say his lesson out of book, looked no longer at the ceiling for forgotten words, but drew closer to the master’s elbow and boldly cast his eye upon the page ; the wag of the little troop squinted and made grimaces (at the smallest boy of course), holding no book before his face, and his approving audience knew no constraint in their delight. If the mas- ter did chance to rouse himself and seem alive to what was going on, the noise subsided for a moment, and no eyes met his but wore a studious and a deeply humble look ; but the instant he relapsed again, it broke out afresh and ten times louder than before. Oh ! how some of those idle fellows longed to be outside, and how they looked at the open door and window, lr S as if they half meditated rushing vio- lently out, plunging into the woods, and being wild boys and savages from that time forth. What rebellious thoughts of the cool river, and some shady bath- ing-place beneath willow- trees with branches dipping in the water, kept tempting and urging that sturdy boy, who, with his shirt-collar unbuttoned and flung back as far as it could go, sat fanning his flushed face with a spell- ing-book, wishing himself a whale, or a tittlebat, or a fly, or anything but a boy at school on that hot broiling day ! Heat ! ask that other boy, whose seat, being nearest to the door, gave him opportunities of gliding out into the garden and driving his companions to madness by dipping his face into the bucket of the well and then rolling on the grass, — ask him if there were ever such a day as that, when even the bees were diving deep down into the cups of flowers and stopping there, as if they had made up their minds to retire from business and be manufacturers of honey no more. The day was made for laziness, and lying on one’s back in green places, and staring at the sky till its brightness forced one to shut one’s eyes and go to sleep ; and was this a time to be poring over musty books in a dark room, slighted by the very sun itself? Monstrous ! Nell sat by the window occupied with her work, but attentive still to all that passed, though sometimes rather timid of the boisterous boys. The lessons over, writing time began ; and there being but one desk, and that the mas- ter’s, each boy sat at it in turn and labored at his crooked copy, while the master walked about. This was a qui- eter time ; for he would come and look oyer the writer’s shoulder, and tell him mildly to observe how such a let- ter was turned in such a copy on the wall, praise such an up-stroke here and such a down-stroke there, and bid him take it for his model. Then he would stop and tell them what the sick child had said last night, and how he had longed to be among them once again ; and such was the poor school- master’s gentle and affectionate man- ner, that the boys seemed quite re- n6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. morseful that they had worried him so much, and were absolutely quiet ; eat- ing no apples, cutting no names, in- flicting no pinches, and making no gri- maces, for full two minutes afterwards. “ I think, boys,” said the schoolmas- ter when the clock struck twelve, “ that I shall give an extra half-holiday this afternoon.” At this intelligence the boys, led on and headed by the tall boy, raised a great shout, in the midst of which the master was seen to speak, but could not be heard. As he held up his hand, however, in token of his wish that they should be silent, they were considerate enough to leave off, as soon as the longest-winded among them were quite out of breath. “You must promise me first,” said the schoolmaster, “ that you ’ll not be noisy, or at least, if you are, that you ’ll go away and be so, — away out of the vil- lage I mean. I ’m sure you would n’t disturb your old playmate and com- panion.” There was a general murmur (and perhaps a very sincere one, for they were but boys) in the negative ; and the tall boy, perhaps as sincerely as any of them, called those about him to witness that he had only shouted in a whisper. “ Then pray don’t forget, there ’s my dear scholars,” said the schoolmaster, “ what I have asked you, and do it as a favor to me. Be as happy as you can, and don’t be unmindful that you are blessed with health. Good by, all ! ” “ Thank ’ee, sir,” and “ Good by, sir,” were said a great many times in a varie- ty of voices, and the boys went out very slowly and softly. But there was the sun shining, and there were the birds singing, as the sun only shines and the birds only sing on holidays and half-holidays ; there were the trees waving to all free boys to climb and nestle among their leafy branches ; the hay, entreating them to come and scat- ter it to the pure air ; the green corn, gently beckoning towards wood and stream ; the smooth ground, rendered smoother still by blending lights and shadows, inviting to runs and leaps, ^nd long walks God knows whither. It was more than boy could bear, and with a joyous whoop the whole cluster took to their heels and spread themselves about, shouting and laugh- ing as they went. “ It ’s natural, thank Heaven ! ” said the poor schoolmaster, looking after them. “ I ’m very glad they did n’t mind me ! ” It is difficult, however, to please every- body, as most of us would have discov- ered, even without the fable which bears that moral ; and in the course of the afternoon several mothers and aunts of pupils looked in to express their entire disapproval of the schoolmaster’s pro- ceeding. A few confined themselves to hints, such as politely inquiring what red-letter day or saint’s day the alma- nac said it was ; a few (these were the profound village politicians) argued that it was a slight to the throne and an af- front to Church and State, and savored of revolutionary principles, to grant a half- holiday upon any lighter occasion than the birthday of the monarch ; but the majority expressed their displeasure on private grounds and in plain terms, arguing that to put the pupils on this short allowance of learning w'as nothing but an act of downright robbery and fraud ; and one old lady, finding that she could not inflame or irritate the peaceable schoolmaster by talking to him, bounced out of his house and talked at him for half an hour outside his owrn wfindow', to another old lady, saying that of course he would deduct this half-holiday from his weekly charge, or of course he w'ould naturally expect to have an opposition started against him ; there was no want of idle chaps in that neighborhood (here the old lady raised her voice), and some chaps who were too idle even to be schoolmasters, might soon find that there were other chaps put over their heads, and so she would have thewi take care, and look pretty sharp about them. But all these taunts and vexations failed to elicit one word from the meek schoolmaster, who sat with the child by his side, — a little more dejected perhaps, but quite silent and uncomplaining. Towards night an old woman came tottering up the garden as speedily as THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 117 she could, and, meeting the schoolmaster at the door, said he was to go to Dame West’s directly, and had best run on before her. He and the child were on the point of going out together for a walk, and without relinquishing her hand, the schoolmaster hurried away, leaving the messenger to follow as she might. They stopped at a cottage door, and — the schoolmaster knocked softly at it with his hand. It was opened without loss of time. They entered a room where a little group of women were gathered about one, older than the rest, who was crying very bitterly, and sat wringing her hands and rocking herself to and fro. “O dame!” said the schoolmaster, drawing near her chair, “is it so bad as this? ” “He’s going fast,” cried the old woman; “ my grandson ’s dying. It’s all along of you. You shouldn’t see him now, but for his being so earnest on it. This is what his learning has brought him to. O dear, dear, dear, what can I do ! ” “ Do not say that I am in any fault,” urged the gentle schoolmaster. “ I am not hurt, dame. No, no. You are in great distress of rqind, and don’t mean ■ what you say. I am sure you don’t.” “I do,” returned the old woman; “ I mean it all. If he had n’t been por- ing over his books out of fear of you, he would have been well and merry now, I know he would.” The schoolmaster looked round upon the other women, as if to entreat some one among them to say a kind word for him, but they shook their heads, and murmured to each other that they never thought there was muchgood in learning, and that this convinced them. Without saying a word in reply, or giving them a look of reproach, he followed the old woman who had summoned him (and who had now rejoined them) into an- other room, where his infant friend, half dressed, lay stretched upon a bed. He was a very young boy, quite a little child. His hair still hung in curls about his face, and his eyes were very bright ; but their light was of Heaven, not earth. The schoolmaster took a seat beside him, and, stooping over the pillow, whispered his name. The boy sprung up, stroked his face with his hand, and threw his wasted arms around his neck, crying out that he was his dear kind friend. “ I hope I always was. I meant to be, God knows,” said the poor school- master. “ Who is that?” said the boy, seeing Nell. “ I am afraid to kiss her, lest I should make her ill. Ask her to shake hands with me.” The sobbing child came closer up, and took the little languid hand in hers. Releasing his again after a time, the sick boy laid him gently down. “You remember the garden, Harry,” whispered the schoolmaster, anxious to rouse him, for a dulness seemed gather- ing upon the child, “and how pleasant it used to be in the evening time ? You must make haste to visit it again, for I think the very flowers have missed you, and are less gay than they used to be. You will come soon, my dear, very soon now, — won’t you ? ” The boy smiled faintly, — so very, very faintly, — and put his hand upon his friend’s gray head. He moved his lips too, but no voice came from them ; no, not a sound. In the silence that ensued, the hum of distant voices borne upon the evening air came floating through the open win- dow- “What’s that?” said the sick child, opening his eyes. “ The boys at play upon the green.” He took a handkerchief from his pil- low, and tried to wave it above his head. But the. feeble arm dropped powerless down. “Shall I do it?” said the school- master. “ Please wave it at the window,” was the faint reply. “ Tie it to the lattice. Some of them may see it there. Perhaps they ’ll think of me, and look this way.” He raised his head, and glanced from the fluttering signal to his idle bat, that lay with slate and book and other boy- ish property upon a table in the room. And then he laid him softly down once more, and asked if the little girl were there, for he could not see her. i iS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. She stepped forward, and pressed the passive hand that lay upon the coverlet. The two old friends and companions, — for such they were, though they were man and child, — held each other in a long embrace, and then the little scholar turned his face towards the wall, and fell asleep. The poor schoolmaster sat in the same place, holding the small cold hand in his, and chafing it. It was but the hand of a dead child. He felt that ; and yet he chafed it still, and could not lay it down. CHAPTER XXVI. Almost broken-hearted, Nell with- drew with the schoolmaster from the bedside and returned to his cottage. In the midst of her grief and tears she was yet careful to conceal their real cause from the old man, for the dead boy had been a grandchild, and left but one aged relative to mourn his prema- ture decay. She stole away to bed as quickly as she could, and when she was alone, gave free vent to the sorrow with which her breast was overcharged. But the sad scene she had witnessed was not without its lesson of content and grati- tude ; of content with the lot which left her health and freedom ; and grati- tude that she was spared to the one relative and friend she loved, and to live and move in a beautiful world, when so many young creatures — as young and full of hope as she — were stricken down and gathered to their graves. How many of the mounds in that old churchyard where she had lately strayed grew green above the graves of chil- dren ! And though she thought as a child herself, and did not perhaps suffi- ciently consider to what a bright and happy existence those who die young are borne, and how in death they lose the pain of seeing others die around them, bearing to the tomb some, strong affection of their hearts (which makes the old die maqy times in one long life), still she thought, wisely enough, to draw a plain and easy moral from what she had seen that night, and to store it deep in her mind. Her dreams were of the little scholar : not coffined andcovered up, but mingling with angels, and smiling happily. The sun, darting his cheerful rays into the room, awoke her ; and now there re- mained but to take leave of the poor schoolmaster and wander forth once ^more. By the time they were ready to de- part, school had begun. In the dark- ened room, the din of yesterday was going on again ; a little sobered and softened down, perhaps, but only a very little, if at all. The schoolmaster rose from his desk and walked with them to the gate. It was with a trembling and reluctant hand that the child held out to him the money which the lady had given her at the races for her flowers ; falter- ing in her thanks, as she thought how small the sum was, and blushing as she offered it. But he bade her put it up, and, stooping to kiss her cheek, turned back into his house. They had not gone half a dozen paces when he was at the door again. The old man retraced his steps to shake hands, and the child did the same. “ Good fortune and happiness go with you ! ” said the poor* schoolmaster. “ I am quite a solitary man now. If you ever pass this way again, you ’ll not forget the little village school.” “We shall never forget it, sir,” re- joined Nell ; “ nor ever forget to be grateful to you for your kindness to us.” “ I have heard such words from the lips of children very often,” said the schoolmaster, shaking his head, and smiling thoughtfully, “ but they were soon forgotten. I had attached one young friend to me, the better friend for being young — but that’s over — God bless you ! ” They bade him farewell very many times, and turned away, walking slowly and often looking back, until they could see him no more. At length they had left the village far behind, and even lost sight of the smoke among the trees. They trudged onward now, at a quicker pace, resolving to keep the main road, and go wherever it might lead them. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. But main roads stretch a long, long way. With the exception of two or three inconsiderable clusters of cottages which they passed without stopping, and one lonely roadside public-house where they had some bread and cheese, this highway had led them to nothing, late in the afternoon, and still length- ened out far in the distance, the same dull, tedious, winding course that they had been pursuing all day. As they had no resource, however, but to go forward, they still kept on, though at a much slower pace, being very weary and fatigued. The afternoon had worn away into a beautiful evening, when they arrived at a point where the road made a sharp turn and struck across a common. On the border of this common, and close to the hedge which divided it from the cultivated fields, a caravan was drawn up to rest ; upon which, by reason of its situation, they came so suddenly that they could not have avoided it if they would. It was not a shabby, dingy, dusty cart, but a smart little house upon wheels, with white dimity curtains fes- tooning the windows, and window-shut- ters of green picked out with panels of a staring red, in which happily con- trasted colors the whole concern shone brilliant. Neither was it a poor caravan drawn by a single donkey or emaciated horse, for a pair of horses in pretty good condition were released from the shafts and grazing on the frowzy grass. Nei- ther was it a gypsy caravan, for at the open door (graced with a bright brass knocker) sat a Christian lady, stout and comfortable to look upon, who wore a large bonnet trembling with bows. And that it was not an unprovided or desti- tute caravan, was clear from this lady’s occupation, which was the very pleasant and refreshing one of taking tea. The tea things, including a bottle of rather suspicious character and a cold knuckle of ham, were set forth upon a drum, covered with a white napkin ; and there, as if at the most convenient round table in all the world, sat this roving lady, taking her tea and enjoying the pros- pect. It happened that at that moment the 119 lady of the caravan had her cup (which, that everything about her might be of a stout and comfortable kind, was a break- fast cup) to her lips, and that, having her eyes lifted to the sky in her enjoy- ment of the full flavor of the tea, not unmingled possibly with just the slight- est dash or gleam of something out of the suspicious bottle, — but this is mere speculation and not distinct matter of history, — it happened that being thus agreeably engaged, she did not see the travellers when they first came up. It was not until she was in the act of set- ting down the cup, and drawing a long breath after the exertion of causing its contents to disappear, that the lady of the caravan beheld an old man and a young child walking slowly by, and glancing at her proceedings with eyes of modest but hungry admiration. “Hey? ’’ cried the lady of the cara- van, scooping the crumbs out of her lap and swallowing the same before wiping her lips. “ Yes, to be sure. Who won the Helter-Skelter Plate, child ! ” “ Won what, ma’am ? ” asked Nell. “ The Helter-Skelter Plate at the races, child, — the plate that was run for on the second day.” “ On the second day, ma’am?" “Second day! Yes, second day,” repeated the lady with an air of impa- tience. “ Can’t you say who won the Helter-Skelter Plate when you ’re asked the question civilly ? ” “ I don’t know, ma’am.” “ Don’t know ! ” repeated the lady of the caravan. “ Why, you were there. I saw you with my own eyes.” Nell was not a little alarmed to hear this, supposing that the lady might be intimately acquainted with the firm of Short and Codlin ; but what followed tended to reassure her. “And very sorry I was,” said the lady of the caravan, “ to see you in com- pany with a Punch ; a low, practical, wulgar wretch, that people should scorn to look at.” “ I was not there by choice,” returned the child. “ We did n’t know our way, and the two men were very kind to us, and let us travel with them. Do you — do you know them, ma’am ?” 120 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ Know ’em, child ! ” cried the lady of the caravan, in a sort of shriek, — “ know them l But you ’re young and inexperienced, and that ’s your excuse for asking sich a question. Do I look as if I know’d ’em? does the caravan look as if it know’d ’em ? ” “ No, ma’am, no,” said the child, fearing she had committed some griev- ous fault. I beg your pardon.” It was granted immediately, though the lady still appeared much ruffled and discomposed by the degrading suppo- sition. The child then explained that they had left the races on the first day, and were travelling to the next town on that road, where they purposed to spend the night. As the countenance of the stout lady began to clear up, she ven- tured to inquire how far it was. The reply — which the stout lady did not come to, until she had thoroughly ex- plained that she went to the races on the first day in a gig, and as an expe- dition of pleasure, and that her pres- ence there had no connection with any matters of business or profit — was, that the town was eight miles off. This discouraging information a lit- tle dashed the child, who could scarcely repress a tear as she glanced along the darkening road. Her grandfather made no complaint, but he sighed heavily as he leaned upon his staff, and vainly tried to pierce the dusty distance. The lady of the caravan was in the .act of gathering her tea equipage to- gether, preparatory to clearing the table, but noting the child’s anxious manner, she hesitated and stopped. The child courtesied, thanked her for her informa- tion, and, giving her hand to the old man, had already got some fifty yards or so away, when the lady of the cara- van called to her to return. “Come nearer, nearer still,” said she, beckoning to her to ascend the steps. “Are you hungry, child?” “ Not very, but we are tired, and it ’s — it is a long way — * ” “ Well, hungry or not, you had bet- ter have some tea,” rejoined her new acquaintance. “ I suppose yoq are agreeable to that, old gentleman ? ” The grandfather humbly pulled off his hat and thanked her. The lady of the caravan then bade him come up thtf steps likewise ; but the drum proving an inconvenient table for two, they de- scended again and sat upon the grass, where she handed down to them the tea- tray, the bread and butter, the knuckle of ham, and in short everything of which she had partaken herself, except the bot- tle, which she had already embraced an opportunity of slipping into her pocket. “ Set ’em out near the hind wheels, child ; that’s the best place,” said their friend, superintending the arrangements from above. “ Now hand up the tea- pot for a little more hot water and a pinch of fresh tea, and then both of you eat and drink as much as you can, and don’t spare anything ; that ’s all I ask of you.” They might perhaps have carried out the lady’s wish, if it had been less freely expressed, or even if it had not been expressed at all. But as this di- rection relieved them from any shadow of delicacy or uneasiness, they made a hearty meal and enjoyed it to the utmost. While they were thus engaged, the lady of the caravan alighted on the earth, and with her hands clasped behind her, and her large bonnet trem- bling excessively, walked up and down in a measured tread and very stately manner, surveying the caravan from time to time with an air of calm delight, and deriving particular gratification from the red panels and the brass knocker. When she had taken this gentle exercise for some time, she sat down upon the steps and called “ George ” ; whereupon a man in a carter’s frock, who had been so shrouded in a hedge up to this time as to see everything that passed, without being seen himself, parted the twigs that concealed him, and appeared in a sitting attitude, supporting on his legs a baking-dish and a half-gallon stone bottle, and bearing in his right hand a knife, and in his left a fork. “Yes, missus,” said George. “ How did you find the cold pie, George ? ” “ It warn’t amiss, mum.” “ And the beer ? ” said the lady of the caravan, with an appearance of being THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 121 more interested in this question than the last ; “ is it passable, George ? ” “It’s more flatterer than it might be,” George returned ; “but it ain’t so bad for all that.” To set fhe mind of his mistress at rest, he took a sip (amounting in quan- tity to a pint or thereabouts) from the stone bottle, and then smacked his lips, winked his eye, and nodded his head. No doubt with the same amiable desire, he immediately resumed his knife and fork, as a practical assurance that the beer had wrought no bad effect upon his appetite. The lady of the caravan looked on approvingly for some time, and then said, — “ Have you nearly finished? ” “Wery nigh, mum.” And indeed, after scraping the dish all round with his knife, and carrying the choice brown morsels to his mouth, and after taking such a scientific pull at the stone bottle that, by degrees almost imperceptible to the sight, his head went farther and farther back until he lay nearly at his full length upon the ground, this gen- tleman declared himself quite disen- gaged, and came forth from his re- treat. “ I hope I have n’t hurried you, George,” said his mistress, who ap- eared to have a great sympathy with is late pursuit. “ If you have,” returned the follower, wisely reserving himself for any favora- ble contingency that might occur, “we must make up for it next time, that’s all.” “We are not a heavy load, George ? ” “ That ’s always what the ladies say,” replied the man, looking a long way round, as if he were appealing to nature in general against such monstrous prop- ositions. “ If. you see a woman a driv- ing, you ’ll always perceive that she never will keep her whip still ; the horse can’t go fast enough for her. If cattle have got their proper load, you never can persuade a woman that they ’ll not bear something more. What is the cause of this here ! ” “ Would these two travellers make much difference to the horses, if we took them with us ? ” asked his mis- tress, offering no reply to the philosoph- ical inquiry, and pointing to Nell and the old man, who were painfully pre- paring to resume their journey on foot. “They ’d make a difference in course,” said George, doggedly. “ Would they make much difference?” repeated his mistress. “ They can’t be very heavy.” “ The weight o’ the pair, mum,” said George, eying them with the look of a man who was calculating within half an ounce or so, “would be a trifle under that of Oliver Cromwell.” Nell was very much surprised that the man should be so accurately ac- quainted with the weight of one whom she had read of in books as having lived considerably before their time, but speedily forgot the subject in the joy of hearing that they were to go forward in the caravan, for which she thanked its lady with unaffected earnestness. She helped with great readiness and alacrity to put away the tea things and other matters that were lying about, and, the horses being by that time har- nessed, mounted into the vehicle, fol- lowed by her delighted grandfather. Their patroness then shut the door and sat herself down by her drum at an open window ; and, the steps being struck by George and stowed under the carriage, away they went, with a great noise of flapping and creaking and straining ; and the bright brass knocker, which nobody ever knocked at, knocking one perpetual double-knock of its own ac- cord as they jolted heavily along. CHAPTER XXVII. When they had travelled slowly for- ward for some short distance, Nell ven- tured to steal a look round the cara- van and observe it more closely. One half of it — that moiety in which the comfortable proprietress was then seat- ed — was carpeted, and so partitioned off at the farther end as to accom- modate a sleeping-place, constructed after the fashion of a berth on board ship, which was shaded, like the little windows, with fair white curtains, and 122 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. looked comfortable enough, though by what kind of gymnastic exercise the lady of the caravan ever contrived to get into it, was an unfathomable mystery. The other half served for a kitchen, and was fitted up with a stove whose small chimney passed through the roof. It held also a closet or larder, several chests, a great pitcher of water, and a few cooking utensils and articles of crockery. These latter necessaries hung upon the wails, which, in that portion of the establishment devoted to the lady of the caravan, were ornamented with such gayer and lighter decorations as a triangle and a couple of well-thumbed tambourines. The lady of the caravan sat at one window in all the pride and poetry "of the musical instruments, and little Nell and her grandfather sat at the other in all the humility of the kettle and sauce- pans, while the machine jogged on and shifted the darkening prospect very slowly. At first the two travellers spoke little, and only in whispers ; but as they grew more familiar with the place, they ventured to converse with greater free- dom, and talked about the country through which they were passing, and the different objects that presented themselves, until the old man fell asleep; which the lady of the caravan observing, invited Nell to come and sit beside her. “Well, child,” she said, “how do you like this way of travelling?” Nell replied that she thought it was vecy pleasant indeed, to which the lady assented in the case of people who had their spirits. For herself, she said, she was troubled with. a lowness in that respect which required a constant stimulant ; though whether the aforesaid stimulant was derived from the suspi- cious bottle of which mention has been already made, or from other sources, she did not say. “That’s the happiness of you young people,” she continued. “ You don’t know what it is to be low in your feel- ings. You always have your appetites too, and what a comfort that is.” Nell thought that she could some- times dispense with her own appetite very conveniently ; and thought, more- over, that there was nothing, either in the lady’s personal appearance or in her manner of taking tea, to lead to the conclusion that her natural relish for meat and drink had at all failed her. She silently assented, however, as in duty bound, to what the lady had said, and waited until she should speak again. Instead of speaking, however, she sat looking at the child for a long time in silence, and then, getting up, brought out from a corner a large roll of can- vas about a yard in width, which she laid upon the floor and spread open with her foot until it nearly reached from one end of the caravan to the other. “There, child,” she said, “ read that.” Nell walked down it, and read aloud, in enormous black letters, the inscrip- tion, “ Jarley’s Wax-Work.” “ Read it again,” said the lady, com- placently. ‘ ‘ J arley ’s W ax- W ork, ’ ’ repeated N ell. “ That ’s me,” said the lady. “ I am Mrs. J arley.” Giving the child an encouraging look, intended to reassure her and let her know, that, although she stood in the presence of the original Jarley, she must not allow herself to be utterly overwhelmed and borne down, the lady of the caravan unfolded another scroll, whereon was the inscription, “ One hundred figures the full size of life ” ; and then another scroll, on which was written. “The only stupendous collec- tion of real wax- work in the world”; and then several smaller scrolls with such inscriptions as, “Now exhibiting within” — “The genuine and only Jarley” — “Jarley’s unrivalled collec- tion” — “Jarley is the delight of the Nobility and Gentry” — “The Royal Family are the patrons of Jarley.” When she had exhibited these levia- thans of public announcement to the astonished child, she brought forth specimens of the lesser fry, in the shape of handbills, some of which were couched in the form of parodies on popular melodies, as “Believe me if all Jarley’s wax-work so rare” — “I saw thy show in youthful prime” — “Over the water to Jarley”; while, to consult all tastes, others were com- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 123 posed with a view to the lighter and more facetious spirits, as a parody on the favorite air of “ If I* had a don- key,” beginning, “ If I know’d a donkey wot would n’t go To see Mrs. Jarley’s wax-work show, Do you think I ’d acknowledge him ? O no, no ! Then run to Jarley’s — ” besides several compositions in prose, purporting to be dialogues between the Emperor of China and an oyster, or the Archbishop of Canterbury and a dissen- ter on the subject of church-rates, but all having the same moral, namely, that the reader must make haste to Jarley’s, and that children and servants were admitted at half-price. When she had brought all these testimonials of her important position in society to bear upon her young companion, Mrs. Jar- ley rolled them up, and, having put them carefully away, sat down again, and looked at the child in triumph. “ Never go into the company of a filthy Punch any more,” said Mrs. Jar- ley, “after this.” “ I never saw any wax-work, ma’am,” said Nell. “ Is it funnier than Punch? ” “Funnier!” said Mrs. Jarley, in a shrill voice. “ It is not funny at all.” “O,” said Nell, with all possible hu- mility. “ It isn’t funny at all,” repeated Mrs. Jarley. “ Its calm and — what’s that word again — critical ? — no — classical, that ’s it, — it ’s calm and classical. No low beatings and knock- ings about, no jokings and squeakings like your precious Punches, but always the same, with a constantly unchang- ing air of coldness and gentility; and so like life, that if wax-work only spoke and walked about, you’d hardly know the difference. I won’t go so far as to say, that, as it is, I ’ve seen wax-work quite like life, but I ’ve certainly seen some life that was exactly like wax- work.” _ “Is it here, ma’am?” asked Nell, whose curiosity was awakened by this description. “ Is what here, child?” “ The wax-work, ma’am.” “ Why, bless you, child, what are you thinking of? How could such a collection be here, where you see every- thing except the inside of one little cup- board and a few boxes? It’s gone on in the other wans to the assembly- rooms, and there it ’ll be exhibited the day after to-morrow. You are going to the same town, and you ’ll see it I dare say. It’s natural to expect that you ’ll see it, and I ’ve no doubt you will. I suppose you could n’t stop away if you was to try ever so much.” “ I shall not be in the town, I think, ma’am,” said the child. “Not there ! ” cried Mrs. Jarley. “Then where will you be?” “I — I — don’t quite know. I am not certain.” “ You don’t mean to say that you ’re travelling about the country without knowing where you ’re going to? ” said the lady of the caravan. “What curi- ous people you are ! What line are you in ? You looked to me at the races, child, as if you were quite out of your element, and had got there by accident.” “We were there quite by accident,” returned Nell, confused by this abrupt questioning. “We are poor people, ma’am, and are only wandering about. W e have nothing to do, — I wish we had.” “ You amaze me more and more,” said Mrs. Jarley, after remaining for some time as mute as one of her own figures. “ Why, what do you call your- selves ? Not beggars ? ” “ Indeed, ma’am, I don’t know what else we are,” returned the child. “Lord bless me,” said the lady of the caravan. “ I never heard of such a thing. Who’d have thought it ! ” She remained so long silent after this .exclamation, that Nell feared she felt her having been induced to bestow her protection and conversation upon one so poor, to be an outrage upon her dig- nity that nothing could repair. This persuasion was rather confirmed than otherwise by the tone in which she at length broke silence and said, — “And yet you can read. And write too, I should n’t wonder ? ” “Yes, ma’am,” said the child, fearful of giving new offence by the confession. 24 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “Well, and what a thing that is,” returned Mrs. Jarley. “ / can’t ! ” Nell said “ Indeed,” in a tone which might imply, either that she was rea- sonably surprised to find the genuine and only Jarley, who was the delight of the Nobility and Gentry and the pecu- liar pet of the Royal Family, destitute of these familiar arts ; or that she pre- sumed so great a lady could scarcely stand in need of such ordinary accom- plishments. In whatever way Mrs. Jarley received the response, it did not provoke her to further questioning, or tempt her into any more remarks at the time, for she relapsed into a thoughtful silence, and remained in that state so long that Nell withdrew to the other window and rejoined her grandfather, who was now awake. At length the lady of the caravan shook off her fit of meditation, and, summoning the driver to come under the window at which she was seated, held a long conversation with him in a low tone of voice, as if she were asking his advice on an important point, and discussing the pros and cons of some very weighty matter. This conference at length concluded, she drew in her head again, and beckoned Nell to ap- proach. “And the old gentleman too,” said Mrs. Jarley; “for I want to have a word with him. Do you want a good situation for your granddaughter, master? If you do, I can put her in the way of getting one. What do you say? ” “ I can’t leave her,” answered the old man. “We can’t separate. What would become of me without her?” “ I should have thought you were old enough to take care of yourself, if you ever will be,” retorted Mrs. Jarley, sharply. “ But he never will be,” said the child, in an earnest whisper. “ I fear he never will be again. Pray do not speak harshly to him. We are very thankful to you,” she added aloud ; “ but neither of us could part from the other, if all the wealth of the world were halved between us.” Mrs. Jarley was a little disconcerted by this reception of her proposal, and looked at the old man, who tenderly took Nell’s hand and detained it in his own, as if she could have very well dis- pensed with his company or even his earthly existence. After an awkward pause, she thrust her head out of the window again, and had another confer- ence with the driver upon some point on which they did not seem to agree quite so readily as on their former topic of discussion ; but they concluded at last, and she addressed the grandfather again. “ If you’re really disposed to employ yourself,” said Mrs. Jarley, “there would be plenty for you to do in the way of helping to dust the figures, and take the checks, and so forth. What I want your granddaughter for, is to point ’em out to the company ; they would be soon learnt, and she has a way with her that people wouldn’t think unpleasant, though she does come after me ; for I ’ve been always accustomed to go round with visitors myself, which I should keep on doing now, only that my spirits make a little ease absolutely necessary. It ’s not a common offer, bear in mind,” said the lad)', rising into the tone and manner in which she was accustomed to address her audiences : “ it ’s Jarley’s wax-work, remember. The duty ’s very light and genteel, the company particular select, the exhibi- tion takes place in assembly-rooms, town halls, large rooms at inns, or auc- tion galleries. There is none of your open-air wagrancy at Jarley’s, recollect ; there is no tarpaulin and sawdust at Jarley’s, remember. Every expectation held out in the handbills is realized to the utmost,, and the whole forms an effect of imposing brilliancy hitherto unrivalled in this kingdom. Remember that the price of admission is only six- pence, and that this is an opportunity which may never occur again ! ” Descending from the sublime, when she had reached this point, to the de- tails of common life, Mrs. Jarley re- marked that, with reference to salary, she could pledge herself to no specific sum until she had sufficiently tested Nell’s abilities, and narrowly watched her in the performance of her duties. But board and lodging, both for her and her grandfather, she bound herself THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. to provide, and she furthermore passed her word that the board should always be good in quality, and in quantity plen- tiful. Nell and her grandfather consulted together, and while they were so en- gaged Mrs. Jarley with her hands be- hind her walked up and down the cara- van, as she had walked after tea on the dull earth, with uncommon dignity and self-esteem. Nor will this appear so slight a circumstance as to be unworthy of mention, when it is remembered that the caravan was in uneasy motion all the time, and that none but a person of great natural stateliness and acquired grace could have forborne to stagger. “ Now, child,” cried Mrs. Jarley, coming to a halt as Nell turned towards her. “We are very much obliged to you, ma’am,” said Nell, “and thankfully accept your offer.” “And you’ll never be sorry for it,” returned Mrs. Jarley. “ I ’m pretty sure of that. So, as that ’s all settled, let us have a bit of supper.” In the mean while, the caravan blun- dered on as if it, too, had been drinking strong beer and was drowsy, and came at last upon the paved streets of a town which were clear of passengers, and quiet, for it was by this time near mid- night, and the townspeople were all abed. As it was too late an hour to re- pair to the exhibition-room, they turned aside into a piece of waste ground that lay just within the old town gate, and drew up there for the night, near to an- other caravan, which, notwithstanding that it bore on the lawful panel the great name of Jarley, and was employed besides in conveying from place to place the wax-work which was its country’s pride, was designated by a grovelling stamp-office as a “ Common Stage Wagon” and numbered too — seven thousand odd hundred — as though its precious freight were mere flour or coals ! This ill-used machine being empty (for it had deposited its burden at the place of exhibition, and lingered here until its services were again required) was assigned to the old man as his sleeping-place for the night ; and with- 125 in its wooden walls Nell made him up the best bed she could from the mate- rials at hand. For herself, she was to sleep in Mrs. Jarley ’s own travelling- carriage, as a signal mark of that lady’s favor and confidence. She had taken leave of her grand- father and was returning to the other wagon, when she was tempted by the pleasant coolness of the night to linger for a little while in the air. The moon was shining down upon the old gate- way of the town, leaving the low arch- way very black and dark ; and with a mingled sensation of curiosity and fear, she slowly approached the gate, and stood still to look up at it, wondering to see how dark and grim and old and cold it looked. There was an empty niche from which some old statue had fallen or been car- ried away hundreds of years ago, and she was thinking what strange people it must have looked down upon when it stood there, and how many hard strug- gles might have taken place, and how many murders might have been done, upon that silent spot, when there sud- denly emerged from the black shade of the arch a man. The instant he appeared she recognized him. Who could have failed to recognize, in that instant, the ugly, misshapen Quilp ! The street beyond was so narrow, and the shadow of the houses on one side of the way so deep, that he seemed to have risen out of the earth. But there he was. The child withdrew into a dark corner, and saw him pass close to her. He had a stick in his hand, and when he. had got clear of the shadow of the gateway, he leant upon it, looked back — directly, as it seemed, towards where she stood — and beckoned. To her? O no, thank God, not to her ; for as she stood, in an extremity of fear, hesitating whether to scream for help, or come from her hiding-place and fly, before he should draw nearer, there issued slowly forth from the arch an- other figure, — that of a boy, — who car- ried on his back a trunk. “ Faster, sirrah ! ” said Quilp, look- ing up at the old gateway, and showing in the moonlight like some monstrous image that had come down from its 126 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. niche and was casting a backward glance at its old house, — “ faster ! ” “It’s a dreadful heavy load, sir,” the boy pleaded. “ I ’ve come on very fast, considering.” “ You have come fast, considering ! ” retorted Quilp. “ You creep, you dog ; you crawl, you measure distance like a worm. There are the chimes now, — half past twelve.” He stopped to listen, and then, turn- ing upon the boy with a suddenness and ferocity that made him start, asked at what hour that London coach passed the corner of the road. The boy re- plied, at one. “Come on, then,” said Quilp, “or I shall be too late. Faster, — do you hear me? Faster.” The boy made all the speed he could, and Quilp led onward, constantly turn- ing back to threaten him, and urge him to greater haste. Nell did not dare to move until they were out of sight and hearing, and then hurried to where she had left her grandfather, feeling as if the very passing of the dwarf so near him must have filled him with alarm and terror. But he was sleeping sound- ly, and she softly withdrew. As she was making her way to her own bed, she determined to say nothing of this adventure, as, upon whatever errand the dwarf had come (and she feared it must have been in search of them), it was clear by his inquiry about the London coach that he was on his way homeward, and as he had passed through that place, it was but reasona- ble to suppose that they were safer from his inquiries there than they could be elsewhere. These reflections did not re- move her own alarm ; for she had been too much terrified to be easily com- posed, and felt as if she were hemmed in by a legion of Quilps, and the very air itself were filled with them. The delight of the Nobility and Gen- try and the patronized of Royalty had, by some process of self-abridgment known only to herself, got into her travelling bed, where she was snoring peacefully, while the large bonnet, carefully disposed upon the drum, was revealing its glories by the light of a dim lamp that swung from the roof. The child’s bed was already made upon the floor, and it was a great comfort to her to hear the steps removed as soon as she had entered, and to know that all easy communication between per- sons outside and the brass knocker was by this means effectually prevented. Certain guttural sounds, too, which from time to time ascended through the floor of the caravan, and a rustling of straw in the same direction, apprised her that the driver was couched upon the ground beneath, and gave her an additional feeling of security. Notwithstanding these protections, she could get none but broken sleep by fits and starts all night, for fear of Quilp, who throughout her uneasy dreams was somehow connected with the wax-work, or was wax-work him- self, or was Mrs. Jarley and wax- work too, or was himself, Mrs. Jarley, wax- work, and a barrel-organ all in one, and yet not exactly any of them, either. At length, towards break of day, that deep sleep came upon her which succeeds to weariness and over-w r atching, and which has no consciousness but one of over- powering and irresistible enjoyment. CHAPTER XXVIII. Sleep hung upon the eyelids of the child so long that, when she awoke, Mrs. Jarley was already decorated with her large bonnet, and actively engaged in preparing breakfast. She received Nell’s apology for being so late with perfect good-humor, and said that she should not have roused her if she had slept on until noon. “ Because it does you good,” said the lady of the caravan, “ when you ’re tired, to sleep as long as ever you can, and get the fatigue quite off ; and that ’s another blessing of your time of life, — you can sleep so very sound.” “ Have you had a bad night, ma’am?” asked Nell. “ I seldom have anything else, child,” replied Mrs. Jarley, with the air of a martyr. “I sometimes wonder how I bear it.” Remembering the snores which had THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 127 proceeded from that cleft in the caravan in which the proprietress of the wax- work passed the night, Nell rather thought she must have been dreaming of lying awake. However, she ex- pressed herself very sorry to hear such a dismal account of her state of health, and shortly afterwards sat down with her grandfather and Mrs. Jarley to breakfast. The meal finished, Nell assisted to wash the cups and saucers, and put them in their proper places ; and, these household duties performed, Mrs. Jarley arrayed herself in an ex- ceedingly bright shawl for the purpose of making a progress through the streets of the town. “ The wan will come on to bring the boxes,” said Mrs. Jarley, “and you had better come in it, child. I am obliged to walk, very much against my will ; but the people expect it of me, and public characters can’t be their own mas- ters and mistresses in such matters as these. How do I look, child?” Nell returned a satisfactory reply, and Mrs. Jarley, after sticking a great many pins into various parts of her figure, and making several abortive at- tempts to obtain a full view of her own back, was at last satisfied with her ap- pearance, and went forth majestically. The caravan followed at no great dis- tance. As it went jolting through the streets, Nell peeped from the window, curious to see in what kind of place they were, and yet fearful of encountering at every turn the dreaded face of Quilp. It was a pretty large town, with an open square, which they were crawling slowly across, and in the middle of which was the Town Hall, with a clock-tower and a weathercock. There were houses of stone, houses of red brick, houses of yellow brick, houses of lath and plaster ; and houses of wood, many of them very old, with withered faces carved upon the beams, and staring down into the street. These had very little winking windows, and low-arched doors, and, in some of the narrower ways, quite overhung the pavement. The streets were very clean, very sunny, very empty, and very dull. A few idle men lounged about the two inns and the empty market-place and the trades- I men’s doors, and some old people were dozing in chairs outside an almshouse wall ; but scarcely any passengers who seemed bent on going anywhere, or to have any object in view, went by ; and if perchance some straggler did, his footsteps echoed on the hot bright pave- ment for minutes afterwards. Nothing seemed to be going on but the clocks, and they had such drowsy faces, such heavy lazy hands, and such cracked voices, that they surely must have been too slow. The very dogs were all asleep, and the flies, drunk with moist sugar in the grocer’s shop, forgot their wings and briskness, and baked to death in dusty corners of the window. Rumbling along with most unwonted noise, the caravan stopped at last at the place of exhibition, where Nell dis- mounted amidst an admiring group of children, who evidently supposed her to be an important item of the curiosities, and were fully impressed with the belief that her grandfather was a cunning device in wax. The chests were taken out with all conven- ient despatch, and taken in to be un- locked by Mrs. Jarley, who, attended by George and another man in velveteen shorts and a drab hat ornamented with turnpike tickets, were waiting to dispose their contents (consisting of red fes- toons and other ornamental devices in upholstery work) to the best advantage in the decoration of the room. They all got to work without loss of time, and very busy they were. As the stupendous collection were yet con- cealed by cloths, lest the envious dust should injure their complexions, Nell bestirred herself to assist in the em- bellishment of the room, in which her grandfather also was of great service. The two men, being well used to it, did a great deal in a short time ; and Mrs. Jarley served out the tin tacks from a linen pocket, like a toll-collector’s, which she wore for the purpose, and encour- aged her assistants to renewed exertion. While -they were thus employed, a tallish gentleman with a hook nose and black hair, dressed in a military surtout very short and tight in the sleeves, and which had once been frogged and braid- ed all over, but was now sadly shorn of 128 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. its garniture and quite threadbare, — dressed too in ancient gray pantaloons fitting tight to the leg, and a pair of pumps in the winter of their existence, — looked in at the door, and smiled affably. Mrs. Jarley’s back being then towards him, the military gentleman shook his forefinger as a sign that her myrmidons w r ere not to apprise her of his presence, and, stealing up close behind her, tapped her on the neck, and cried playfully, “ Boh ! ” “ What, Mr. Slum ! ” cried the lady of the wax-work. “ Lor ! who ’d have thought of seeing you here ! ” “’Pon my soul and honor,” said Mr. Slum, “that’s a good remark. ’Pon my soul and honor, that ’s a wise remark. Who would have thought it ! George, my faithful feller, how are you ? ” George received this advance with a surly indifference, observing that he was well enough for the matter of that, and hammering lustily all the time. “ I came here,” said the military gen- tleman, turning to Mrs. Jarley, — “ ’pon my soul and honor, I hardly know what I came here for. It would puzzle me to tell you, it would by Gad. I wanted a little inspiration, a little freshening up, a little change of ideas, and — ’Pon my soul and honor,” said the military gentleman, checking himself and looking round the room, “what a devilish classical thing this is ! By Gad, it’s quite Minervian!” “It’ll look well enough when it comes to be finished,” observed Mrs. Jarley. “ Well enough ! ” said Mr. Slum. “ Will you believe me when I say it’s the delight of my life to have dabbled in poetry, when I think I ’ve exercised my pen upon this charming theme? By the way — any orders? Is there any little thing I can do for you ? ” “ It comes so very expensive, sir,” replied Mrs. Jarley, “ and I really don’t think it does much good.” “ Hush ! No, no ! ” returned Mr. Slum, elevating his hand. “.No fibs, I ’ll not hear it. Don’t say it don’t do good. Don’t say it. I know better ! ” “I don’t think it does,” said Mrs. Jarley. “ Ha, ha ! ” cried Mr. Slum, “you ’re giving way, you ’re coming down. Ask the perfumers, ask the blacking-makers, ask the hatters, ask the old lottery- office keepers, — ask any man among ’em what my poetry has done for him, and, mark my words, he blesses the name of Slum. If he ’s an honest man, he raises his eyes to heaven, and blesses the name of Slum, — mark that ! You are acquainted with Westminster Ab- bey, Mrs. Jarley?” “ Yes, surely.” “Then, upon my soul and honor, ma’am, you ’ll find in a certain angle of that dreary pile, called Poet’s Corner, a few smaller names than Slum,” re- torted that gentleman, tapping himself expressively on the forehead to imply that there was some slight quantity of brains behind it. “I’ve got a little trifle here, now,” said Mr. Slum, taking off his hat w'hich was full of scraps of paper, — a little trifle here, thrown off in the heat of the moment, which I should say was exactly the thing you wanted to set this place on fire with. It’s an acros- tic, — the name at this moment is W’ar- ren, but the idea’s a convertible one, and a positive inspiration for Jarley. Have the acrostic?” “ I suppose it ’s very dear,” said Mrs. Jarley. “Five shillings,” returned Mr. Slum, using his pencil as a toothpick. “ Cheaper than any prose.” “ I couldn’t give more than three,” said Mrs. Jarley. “ — And six,” retorted Slum. “Come. Three and six.” Mrs. Jarley was not proof against the poet’s insinuating manner, and Mr. Slum entered the order in a small note- book as a three-and-sixpenny one. Mr. Slum then withdrew to alter the acros- tic, after taking a most affectionate leave of his patroness, and promising to return, as soon as he possibly could, with a fair copy for the printer. As his presence had not interfered with or interrupted the preparations, they were now far advanced, and were completed shortly after his departure. When the festoons were all put up as tastily as they "might be, the stupendous collection was uncovered, and therq were displayed, on a raised platform me library OF TtiF Mimwr Bf mmols THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 129 some two feet from the floor, running round the room and parted from the rude public by a crimson rope breast high, divers sprightly effigies of cele- brated characters, singly and in groups, clad in glittering dresses of various climes and times, and standing more or less unsteadily upon their legs, with their eyes very wide open, and their nostrils very much inflated, and the muscles of their legs and arms very strongly developed, and all their coun- tenances expressing great surprise. All the gentlemen were very pigeon-breast- ed and very blue about the beards ; and all the ladies were miraculous figures ; and all the ladies and all the gentlemen were looking intensely nowhere, and staring with extraordinary earnestness at nothing. When Nell had exhausted her first raptures at this glorious sight, Mrs. Jarley ordered the room to be cleared of all but herself and the child, and, sitting herself down in an arm-chair in the centre, formally invested Nell with a willow wand, long used by her- self for pointing out the characters, and was at great pains to instruct her in her duty. “That,” said Mrs. Jarley in her ex- hibition tone, as Nell touched a figure at the beginning of the platform, “is an unfortunate Maid of Honor, in the Time of Queen Elizabeth, who died from pricking her finger in consequence of working upon a Sunday. Observe the blood which is trickling from her finger ; also the gold-eyed needle of the period, with which she is at work.” All this Nell repeated twice or thrice, pointing to the finger and the needle at the right times ; and then passed on to the next. “That, ladies and gentlemen,” said Mrs. Jarley, “is Jasper Packlemerton of atrocious memory, who courted and married fourteen wives, and destroyed them all by tickling the soles of their feet when they were sleeping in the con- sciousness of innocence and virtue. On being brought to the scaffold and asked if he was sorry for what he had done, he replied, yes, he was sorry for having let ’em off so easy, and hoped all Chris- tian husbands would pardon him the offence. Let this be a warning, to all young ladies to be particular in the character of the gentlemen of their choice. Observe that his fingers are curled as if in the act of tickling, and that his face is represented with a wink, as he appeared when committing his barbarous murders.” When Nell knew all about Mr. Pack- lemerton, and could say it without falter- ing, Mrs. Jarley passed on to the fat man, and then to the thin man, the tall man, the short man, the old lady who died of dancing at a hundred and thirty-two, the wild boy of the woods, the woman who poisoned fourteen families with pickled walnuts, and other historical characters and interesting but misguided individ- uals. And so well did Nell profit by her instructions, and so apt was she to remember them, that by the time they had been shut up together for a couple of hours, she was in full possession of the history of the whole establishment, and perfectly competent to the enlight- enment of visitors. M rs. J arley was not slow to express her admiration at this happy result, and car- ried her young friend and pupil to inspect the remaining arrangements within doors, by virtue of which the passage had been already converted into a grove of green baize, hung with the inscriptions she had already seen (Mr. Slum’s productions), and a highly ornamented table placed at the upper end for Mrs. Jarley herself, at which she was to preside and take the money, in company with his Majesty King George the Third, Mr. Grimaldi as clown, Mary Queen of Scotts, an anonymous gentleman of the Quaker ersuasion, and Mr. Pitt holding in his and a correct model of the bill for the imposition of the window duty. The preparations without doors had not been neglected either : a nun of great personal attractions was telling her beads on the little portico over the door ; and a brigand with the blackest possible head of hair, and the clearest possible complexion, was at that mo- ment going round the town in a cart, consulting the miniature of a lady. It now only remained that Mr. Slum’s compositions should be judiciously dis- tributed ; that the pathetic effusions 9 i 3 o THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. should find their way to all private houses and tradespeople ; and that the parody commencing, “ If I know’d a donkey,” should be confined to the taverns, and circulated only among the lawyers’ clerks and choice spirits of the place. When this had been done, and Mrs. Jarley had waited upon the boarding-schools in person, with a handbill composed expressly for them, in which it was distinctly proved that wax-work refined the mind, cultivated the taste, and enlarged the sphere of the human understanding, that inde- fatigable lady sat down to dinner, and drank out of the suspicious bottle to a flourishing campaign. CHAPTER XXIX. Unquestionably Mrs. Jarley had an inventive genius. In the midst of the various devices for attracting visitors to the exhibition, little Nell was not forgotten. The light cart in which the brigand usually made his perambula- tions being gayly dressed with flags and streamers, and the brigand placed therein, contemplating the miniature of his beloved as usual, Nell was accom- modated with a seat beside him, deco- rated with artificial flowers, and in this state and ceremony rode slowly through the town every morning, dispersing handbills from a basket, to the sound of drum and trumpet. The beauty of the child, coupled with her gentle and timid bearing, produced quite a sensa- tion in the little country place. The brigand, heretofore a source of exclu- sive interest in the streets, became a mere secondary consideration, and to be important only as a part of the show of which she was the chief attraction. Grown-up folks began to be interested in the bright-eyed girl, and some score of little boys fell desperately in love, and constantly left enclosures of nuts and apples, directed in small-text, at the wax-work door. This desirable impression was not lost on Mrs. Jarley, who, lest Nell should become too cheap, soon sent the brigand out alone again, and kept her in the exhibition-room, where she de- scribed the figures every half-hour to the great satisfaction of admiring audi- ences. And these audiences were of a very superior description, including a great many young ladies’ boarding- schools, whose favor Mrs. Jarley had been at great pains to conciliate, by altering the face and costume of Mr. Grimaldi, as clown, to represent Mr. Lindley Murray as he appeared when engaged in the composition of his Eng- lish Grammar, and turning a murderess of great renown into Mrs. Hannah More, — both of which likenesses were admitted by Miss Monflathers, who was at the head of the head Boarding and Day Establishment in the town, and who condescended to take a Private View with eight chosen young ladies, to be quite startling from their extreme correctness. Mr. Pitt in a nightcap and bedgown, and without his boots, repre- sented the poet Cowper with perfect ex- actness : and Mary Queen of Scots in a dark wig, white shirt-collar, and male at- tire, was such a complete image of Lord Byron that the young ladies quite screamed when they saw it. Miss Mon- flathers, however, rebuked this enthusi- asm, and took occasion to reprove Mrs. Jarley for not keeping her collection more select ; observing that his Lord- ship had held certain opinions quite in- compatible with wax-work honors, and adding something about a Dean and Chapter, which Mrs. Jarley did not understand. Although her duties were sufficiently laborious, Nell found in the lady of the caravan a very kind and considerate person, who had not only a peculiar relish for being comfortable herself, but for making everybody about her com- fortable also ; which latter taste, it may be remarked, is, even in persons who live in much finer places than caravans, a far more rare and uncommon one than the first, and is not by any means its necessary consequence. As her popu- larity procured her various little fees from the visitors, on which her patroness never demanded any toll, and as her grandfather too was well treated and useful, she had no cause of anxiety in connection with the wax-work, beyond THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. that which sprung from her recollection of Quilp, and her fears that he might return and one day suddenly encounter » them. Quilp, indeed, was a perpetual night- mare to the child, who was constantly haunted by a vision of his ugly face and stunted figure. She slept, for their better security, in the room where the wax-figures were, and she never retired to this place at night but she tortured herself — she could not help it — with imagining a resemblance, in some one or other of their death-like faces, to the dwarf, and this fancy would sometimes so gain upon her that she would almost believe he had removed the figure and stood within the clothes. Then there were so many of them with their great glassy eyes ; and, as they stood one behind the other all about her bed, they looked so like living creatures, and yet so unlike in their grim stillness and silence, that she had a kind of terror of them for their own sakes, and would often lie watching their dusky figures until she was obliged to rise and light a candle, or go and sit at the open window and feel a companionship in the bright stars. At these times she would recall the old house and the window at which she used to sit alone ; and then she would think of poor Kit and all his kindness, until the tears came into her eyes, and she would weep and smile together Often and anxiously, at this silent hour, her thoughts reverted to her grandfather, and she would winder how much he remembered of their former life, and whether he was ever really mindful of the change in their condition, apd of their late helplessness and destitution. When they were wan- dering about, she seldom thought of this, but now she could not help con- sidering what would become of them if he fell sick, or her own strength were to fail her. He was very patient and will- ing, happy to execute any little task, and glad to be of use ; but he was in the same listless state, with no prospect of improvement, — a mere child, — a oor, thoughtless, vacant creature, — a armless, fond old man, susceptible of tender love and regard for her, and of pleasant and painful impressions, but 131 alive to nothing more. It made her very sad to know that this was so, — so sad to see it that sometimes when he sat idly by, smiling and nodding to her when she looked round, or when he caressed some little child and carried it to and fro, as he was fond of doing by the hour together, perplexed by its sim- ple questions, yet patient under his own infirmity, and seeming almost conscious of it too, and humbled even before the mind of an infant, — so sad it made her to see him thus, that she would burst into tears, and, withdrawing into some secret place, fall down upon her knees, and pray that he might be restored. But the bitterness of her grief was not in beholding him in this condition, when he was at least content and tran- quil, nor in her solitary meditations on his altered state, though these were trials for a young heart. Cause for deeper and heavier sorrow was yet to come. One evening, a holiday night with them, Nell and her grandfather went out to walk. They had been rather closely confined for some days, and, the weather being warm, they strolled a long distance. Clear of the town, they took a footpath which struck through some pleasant fields, judging that it would terminate in the road they quitted and enable them to return that way. It made, however, a much wider circuit than they had supposed, and thus they were tempted onward until sunset, when they reached the track of which they were in search, and stopped to rest. It had been gradually getting over- cast, and now the sky was dark and lowering, save where the glory of the departing sun piled up masses of gold and burning fire, decaying embers of which gleamed here and there through the black veil, and shone redly down upon the earth. The w'ind began to moan in hollow murmurs, as the sun went down, carrying glad day elsewhere ; and a train of dull clouds, coming up against it, menaced thunder and light- ning. Large drops of rain soon began to fall ; and, as the storm-clouds came sailing onward, others supplied the void they left behind, and spread over all the 132 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. sky. Then was heard the low rumbling of distant thunder, then the lightning quivered, and then the darkness of an hour seemed to have gathered in an instant. Fearful of taking shelter beneath a tree or hedge, the old man and the child hurried along the high-road, hop- ing to find some house in which they could seek a refuge from the storm, which had now burst forth in earnest, and every moment increased in vio- lence. Drenched with the pelting rain, confused by the deafening thunder, and bewildered by the glare of the forked lightning, they would have passed a solitary house without being aware of its vicinity, had not a man, who was standing at the door, called lustily to them to enter. “Your ears ought to be better than other folks’ at any rate, if you make so little of the chance of being struck blind,” he said, retreating from the door, and shading his eyes with his hands as the jagged lightning came again. “What were you going past for, eh?” he added, as he closed the door, and led the way along a passage to a room behind. “We didn’t see the house, sir, till we heard you calling,” Nell replied. “ No wonder,” said the man, “with this lightning in one’s eyes, by the by. You had better stand by the fire here, and dry yourselves a bit. You can call for what you like if you want anything. If you don’t want anything, you ’re not obliged to give an order. Don’t be afraid of that. This is a public-house, that ’s all. The Valiant Soldier is pret- ty well known hereabouts.” “ Is this house called the Valiant Soldier, sir?” asked Nell. “ I thought everybody knew that,” replied the landlord. “ Where have you come from, if you don’t know the Valiant Soldier as well as the church catechism? This is the Valiant Soldier by James Groves, — Jem Groves, — hon- est Jem Groves, as is a man of un- blemished moral character, and has a good dry skittle-ground. If any man has got anything to say again Jem Groves, let him say it to Jem Groves, and Jem Groves can accommodate him with a customer on any terms from four pound a side to forty.” With these words, the speaker tapped himself on the waistcoat, to intimate that he was the Jem Groves so highly eulogized ; sparred scientifically at a counterfeit Jem Groves, who was spar- ring at society in general from a black frame over the chimney-piece ; and, applying a half-emptied glass of spirits and water to his lips, drank Jem Groves’s health. The night being warm, there was a large screen drawn across the room, for a barrier against the heat of the fire. It seemed as if somebody on the other side of this screen had been insinuating doubts of Mr. Groves’s prowess, and had thereby given rise to these egotis- tical expressions, for Mr. Groves wound up his defiance by giving a loud knock upon it with his knuckles, and pausing for a reply from the other side. “ There ain’t many men,” said Mr. Groves, no answer being returned, “who would ventur’ to cross Jem Groves under his own roof. There ’s only one man, I know, that has nerve enough for that, and that man ’s not a hundred mile from here neither. But he ’s worth a dozen men, and I let him say of me whatever he likes in conse- quence, — he knows that.” In return for this complimentary ad- dress, a very gruff hoarse voice bade Mr. Groves “ hold his nise and light a candle.” And the same voice remarked that the same gentleman “ need n’t waste his breath in brag, for most peo- le knew pretty well what sort of stuff e was made of.” “Nell, they’re — they’re playing cards,” whispered the old man, sudden- ly interested. “ Don’t you hear them ? ” “ Look sharp with that candle,” said the voice ; “ it ’s as much as I can do to see the pips on the cards as it is ; and get this shutter closed as quick as you can, will you ? Your beer will be the worse for to-night’s thunder, I ex- pect. — Game ! Seven and sixpence to me, old Isaac. Hand over.” “Do you hear, Nell, — do you hear them ? ” whispered the old man again, with increased earnestness, as the money chinked upon the table. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 133 “ I have n’t seen such a storm as this,” said «. sharp, cracked voice of most disagreeable quality, when a tre- mendous peal of thunder had died away, “ since the night when old Luke Withers won thirteen times running, on the red. We all said he had the Devil’s luck and his own ; and as it was the kind of night for the Devil to be out and busy, I suppose he was looking over his shoulder, if anybody could have seen him.” “Ah!” returned the gruff voice; “ for all old Luke’s winning through thick and thin of late years, I remem- ber the time when he was the unlucki- est and unfortunatest of men. He nev- er took a dice-box in his hand, or held a card, but he was plucked, pigeoned, and cleaned out completely.” “ Do you hear what he says? ” whis- pered the old man. “Do you hear that, Nell?” The child saw with astonishment and alarm that his whole appearance had undergone a complete change. His face was flushed and eager, his eyes were strained, his'teeth set, his breath came short and thick, and the hand he laid upon her arm trembled so violently that she shook beneath its grasp. “ Eear witness,” he muttered, look- ing upward, “that I always said it; that I knew it, dreamed of it, felt it was the truth, and that it must be so ! What money have we, Nell? Come ! I saw you with money yesterday. What money have we ? Give it to me.” “ No, no ; let me keep it, grandfa- ther,” said the frightened child. “ Let us go away from here. Do not mind the rain. Pray let us go.” “Give it to me, I say,” returned the old man, fiercely. “ Hush, hush, don’t cry, Nell. If I spoke sharply, dear, I did n’t mean it. It ’s for thy good. I have wronged thee, Nell, but I will right thee yet, I will indeed. Where is the money ? ” “Do not take it,” said the child. “Pray do not take it, dear. For both our sakes let me keep it, or let me throw it away, — better let me throw it away than you take it now. Let us go; do let us go.” “ Give me the money,” returned the old man ; “ I must have it. There — there — that’s my dear Nell. I’ll right thee one day, child, — I ’ll right thee, never fear ! ” She took from her pocket a little purse. He seized it with the same rapid impatience which had character- ized his speech, and hastily made his way to the other side of the screen. It was impossible to restrain him, and the trembling child followed close behind. The landlord had placed a light upon the table, and sjteas engaged in drawing the curtain of the window. The speak- ers whom they had heard were two men, who had a pack of cards and some silver money between them, while upon the screen itself the games they had played were scored in chalk. The man with the rough voice was a burly fellow of middle age, with large black whis- kers, broad cheeks, a coarse wide mouth, and bull neck, which was pretty freely displayed, as his shirt-collar was only confined by a loose red neckerchief. He wore his hat, which was of a brown- ish-white, and had beside him a thick knotted stick. The other man, whom his companion had called Isaac, was of a more slender figure, — stooping, and high in the shoulders, — with a very ill-favored face, and a most sinister and villanous squint. “ Now’, old gentleman,” said Isaac, looking round. “ Do you know either of us ? This side of the screen is pri- vate, sir.” “No offence, I hope,” returned the old man. “ But by G — , sir, there is offence,” said the other, interrupting him, “when you intrude yourself upon a couple of gentlemen who are particularly en- gaged.” “ I had no intention to offend,” said the old man, looking anxiously at the cards. “ I thought that — ” “ But you had no right to think, sir,” retorted the other. “ What the devil has a man at your time of life to do with thinking ? ” “ Now, bully boy,” said the stout man, raising his eyes from his cards for the first time, “can’t you let him speak?” The landlord, who had apparently re- solved to remain neutral until he knew 134 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. which side of the question the stout man would espouse, chimed in at this place with, “ Ah, to be sure, can’t you let him speak, Isaac List ? ” “Can’t I let him speak?” sneered Isaac in reply, mimicking as nearly as he could, in his shrill voice, the tones of the landlord. “ Yes, I can let him speak, Jemmy Groves.” “Well then, do it, will you?” said the landlord. Mr. List’s squint assumed a porten- tous character, which sefemed to threat- en a prolongation of this controversy, when his companion, who had been looking sharply at the old man, put a timely stop to it. “ Who knows,” said he, with a cun- ning look, “ but the gentleman may have civilly meant to ask if he might have the honor to take a hand with us ? ” “ I did mean it,” cried the old man. “That is what I mean. That is what I want now ! ” “ I thought so,” returned the same man. “ Then who knows but the gentleman, anticipating our objection to play for love, civilly desired to play for money ? ” The old man replied by shaking the little purse in his eager hand, and then throwing it down upon the table, and gathering up the cards as a miser would clutch at gold. “ O, that indeed,” said Isaac; “if that ’s what the gentleman meant, I beg the gentleman’s pardon. Is this the gentleman’s little purse ? A very pretty little purse. Rather a light purse,” added Isaac, throwing it into the air and catching it dexterously, “but enough to amuse a gentleman for half an hour or so.” “ We ’ll make a four-handed game of it, and take in Groves,” said the stout man. “ Come, Jemmy.” The landlord, who conducted himself like one who was well used to such little parties, approached the table and took his seat. The child, in a perfect agony, drew her grandfather aside, and im- plored him, even then, to come away. “ Come ; and we may be so happy,” said the child. “ We will be happy,” replied the old man, hastily. “ Let me go, Nell. The means of happiness are on the cards and in the dice. We must rise from little winnings to great. There ’s little to be won here ; but great will come in time. I shall but win back my own, and it ’s all for thee, my darling.” “ God help us ! ” cried the child. “ Oh ! what hard fortune brought us here ! ” “ Hush ! ” rejoined the old man, lay- ing his hand upon her mouth ; “ Fortune will not bear chiding. We must not reproach her, or she shuns us ; I have found that out.” “ Now, mister,” said the stout man. “If you ’re not coming yourself, give us the cards, will you? ” “ I am coming,” cried the old man. “ Sit thee down, Nell, — sit thee down and look on. Be of good heart, it ’s all for thee — all — every penny. I don’t tell them, no, no, or else they would n’t play, dreading the chance that such a cause must give me. Look at them. See what they are and what thou art. Who doubts that we must win ! ” “The gentleman has thought better of it, and is n’t coming,” said Isaac, making as though he would rise from the table. “ I ’m sorry the gentle- man ’s daunted, — nothing venture noth- ing have, — but the gentleman knows best.” “Why, I am ready. You have all been slow but me,” said the old man. “ I wonder who ’s more anxious to begin than I.” As he spoke he drew a chair to the table ; and the other three closing round it at the same time, the game commenced. The child sat by, and watched its progress with a troubled mind. Re- gardless of the run of luck, and mind- ful only of the desperate passion which had its hold upon her grandfather, losses and gains were to her alike. Exulting in some brief triumph, or cast down by a defeat, there he sat so wild and restless, so feverishly and intensely anxious, so terribly eager, so ravenous for the paltry stakes, that she could have almost better borne to see him dead. And yet she was the innocent cause of all this torture, and he, gam- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 135 bling with such a savage thirst for gain as the most insatiable gambler never felt, had not one selfish thought ! On the contrary, the other three, — knaves and gamesters by their trade, • — while intent upon their game, were yet as cool and quiet as if every virtue had been centred in their breasts. Some- times one would look up to smile to another, or to snuff the feeble candle, or to glance at the lightning as it shot through the open window and flutter- ing curtain, or to listen to some louder peal of thunder than the rest, with a kind of momentary impatience, as if it put him out ; but there they sat, with a calm indifference to everything but their cards, perfect philosophers in ap- pearance, and with no greater show of passion or excitement than if they had been made of stone. The storm had raged for full three hours ; the lightning had grown fainter and less frequent ; the thunder, from seeming to roll and break above their heads, had gradually died away into a deep hoarse distance ; and still the game went on, and still the anxious child was quite forgotten. CHAPTER XXX. At length the play came to an end, and Mr. Isaac List rose the only win- ner. Mat and the landlord bore their losses with professional fortitude. Isaac pocketed his gains with the air of a man who had quite made up his mind to win, all along, and was neither sur- prised nor pleased. Nell’s little purse was exhausted ; but, although it lay empty by his side, and the other players had now risen from the table, the old man sat por- ing over the cards, dealing them as they had been dealt before, and turn- ing up the different hands to see what each man would have held if they had still been playing. He was quite ab- sorbed in this occupation, when the child drew near and laid her hand upon his shoulder, telling him it was near midnight. “ See the curse of poverty, Nell,” he said, pointing to the packs he had spread out upon the table. “If I could have gone on a little longer, only a little longer, the luck would have turned on my side. Yes, it ’s as plain as the marks upon the cards. See here — and there — and here again.” “ Put them away,” urged the child. “ Try to forget them.” “ Try to forget them !” he rejoined, raising his haggard face to hers, and re- garding her with an incredulous stare. “To forget them ! How are we ever to grow r rich if I forget them ? ” The child could only shake her head. “ No, no, Nell,” said the old man, patting her cheek ; “they must not be forgotten. We must make amends for this as soon as we can. Patience, — patience, and we ’ll right thee yet, I promise thee. Lose to-day, win to- morrow. And nothing can be won without anxiety and care, — nothing. Come, I am ready.” “Do you know what the time is?” said Mr. Groves, who was smoking with his friends. “ Past twelve o’clock — ” “ — And a rainy night,” added the stout man. “ The Valiant Soldier, by James Groves. Good beds. Cheap enter- tainment for man and beast,” said Mr. Groves, quoting his sign-board. “Half past twelve o’clock.” “ It ’s very late,” said the uneasy child. “ I wish we had gone before. What will they think of us ! It will be two o’clock by the time we get back. What would it cost, sir, if we stopped here ? ” “ Two good beds, one and sixpence ; supper and beer, one shilling : total, two shillings and sixpence,” replied the Valiant Soldier. Now Nell had still the piece of gold sewn in her dress ; and w'hen she came to consider the lateness of the hour, and the somnolent habits of Mrs. Jarley, and to imagine the state of consternation in which they would certainly throw that good lady by knocking her up in the middle of the night, — and when she reflected, on the other hand, that if they remained where they were, and rose early in the morning, they might get back before she awoke, and could plead i 3 6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. the violence of the storm by which they had been overtaken, as a good apology for their absence, — she decided, after a great deal of hesitation, to remain. She therefore took her grandfather aside, and telling him that she had still enough left to defray the cost of their lodging, proposed that they should stay there for the night. “ If I had had but that money before, — if I had only known of it a few min- utes ago ! ” muttered the old man. “We will decide to stop here if you please,” said Nell, turning hastily to the landlord. “I think that’s prudent,” returned Mr. Groves. “ You shall have your suppers directly.” Accordingly, when Mr. Groves had smoked his pipe out, knocked out the ashes, and placed it carefully in a corner of the fireplace, with the bowl down- wards, he brought in the bread and cheese and beer, with many high enco- miums upon their excellence, and bade his guests fall to, and make themselves at home. Nell and her grandfather ate sparingly, for both were occupied with their own reflections ; the other gentle- men, for whose constitutions beer was too weak and tame a liquid, consoled themselves with spirits and tobacco. As they would leave the house very early in the morning, the child was anx- ious to pay for their entertainment be- fore they retired to bed. But as she felt the necessity of concealing her little hoard from her grandfather, and had to change the piece of gold, she took it secretly from its place of concealment, and embraced an opportunity of follow- ing the landlord when he went out of the room, and tendered it to him in the little bar. “Will you give me the change here if you please ? ” said the child. Mr. James Groves was evidently sur- prised, and looked at the money, and rung it, and looked at the child, and at the money again, as though he had a mind to inquire how she came by it. The coin being genuine, however, and changed at his house, he probably felt, like a wise landlord, that it was no business of his. At any rate, he count- ed out the change, and gave it her. The child was returning to the room where they had passed the evening, when she fancied she saw a figure just gliding in at the door. There was nothing but a long dark passage be- tween this door and the place where she had changed the money, and, being very certain that no person had passed in or out while she stood there, the thought struck her that she had been watched. But by whom? When she re-entered the room, she found its inmates exactly as she had left them. The stout fellow lay upon two chairs, resting his head on his hand, and the squinting man reposed in a similar attitude on the opposite side of the table. Between them sat her grandfather, looking intently at the winner with a kind of hungry admira- tion, and hanging upon his words as if he were some superior being. She was puzzled for a moment, and looked round to see if any else were there. No. Then she asked her grandfather in a whisper whether anybody had left the room while she was absent. “ No,” he said, “ nobody.” It must have been her fancy then ; and yet it was strange, that, without anything, in her previous thoughts to lead to it, she should have imagined this figure so very distinctly. She was still wondering and thinking of it, when a girl came to light her to bed. The old man took leave of the com- pany at the same time, and they went up stairs together. It w'as a great ram- bling house, with dull corridors and w-ide staircases, which the flaring candles seemed to make more gloomy. She left her grandfather in his chamber, and followed her guide to another, which was at the end of a passage, and ap- proached by some half-dozen crazy steps. This was prepared for her. The girl lingered a little while to talk, and tell her grievances. She had not a good place, she said ; the wages were low, and the work was hard. She was going to leave it in a fortnight ; the child could n’t recommend her to another, she supposed? Indeed, she was afraid another would be difficult to get after living there, for the house had a very indifferent character ; there was far too THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. * 37 much card-playing, and such like. She was very much mistaken if some of the people who came there oftenest were quite as honest as they might be, but she would n’t have it known that she had said so for the world. Then there were some rambling allusions to a re- jected sweetheart, who had threatened to go a soldiering, a final promise of knocking at the door early in the morn- ing, and “ Good night.” The child did not feel comfortable when she was left alone. She could not help thinking of the figure stealing through the passage down stairs ; and what the girl had said, did not tend to reassure her. The men were very ill- looking. They might get their living by robbing and murdering travellers. Who could tell? Reasoning herself out of these fears, or losing sight of them for a little while, there came the anxiety to which the adventures of the night gave rise. Here was the old passion awakened again in her grandfather’s breast, and to what further distraction it might tempt him Heaven only knew. What fears their absence might have occasioned already ! Persons might be seeking for them even then. Would they be forgiven in the morning, or turned adrift again ! Oh ! why had they stopped in that strange place? It would have been better, under any circumstances, to have gone on ! At last, sleep gradually stole upon her, — a broken, fitful sleep, troubled by dreams of falling from high towers, and waking with a start and in great terror. A deeper slumber followed this — and then — What ! That fig- ure in the room ! A figure was there. Yes, she had drawn up the blind to admit the light when it should dawn, and there, between the foot of the bed and the dark case- ment, it crouched and slunk along, grop- ing its way with noiseless hands, and stealing round the bed. She had no voice to cry for help, no pow’er to move, but lay still, watching it. On it came, — on, silently and stealth- ily, to the bed’s head, — the breath so near her pillow that she shrunk back into it, lest those wandering hands should light upon her face. Back again it stole to the window, then turned its head towards her. The dark form was a mere blot upon the lighter darkness of the room, but she saw the turning of the head, and felt and knew how the eyes looked and the ears listened. There it remained, mo- tionless as she. At length, still keeping the face towards her, it busied its hands in something, and she heard the chink of money. Then, on it came again, silent and stealthy as before, and, replacing the garments it had taken from the bedside, dropped upon its hands and knees, and crawled away. How slowly it seemed to move, now that she could hear but not see it creeping along the floor ! It reached the door at last, and stood upon its feet. The steps creaked beneath its noiseless tread, and it was gone. The first impulse of the child was to fly from the terror of being by herself in that room — to have somebody by — not to be alone — and then her power of speech would be restored. With no consciousness of having moved, she gained the door. There was the dreadful shadow, paus- ing at the bottom of the steps. She could not pass it ; she might have done so, perhaps, in the darkness, with- out being seized, but her blood curdled at the thought. The figure stood quite still, and so did she ; not boldly, but of necessity ; for going back into the room was hardly less terrible than going on. The rain beat fast and furiously with- out, and ran down in plashing streams from the thatched roof. Some summer insect, with no escape into the air, flew blindly to and fro, beating its body against the walls and ceiling, and filling the silent place with murmurs. The figure moved again. The child invol- untarily did the same. Once in her grandfather’s room, she would be safe. It crept along the passage until it came to the very door she longed so ardently to reach. The child, in the agony of being so near, had almost darted forward with the design of burst- ing into the room and closing it behind her, when the figure stopped again. The idea flashed suddenly upon her THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 138 — what if it entered there, and had a design upon the old man’s life ! She turned faint and sick. It did. It went in. There was a light inside. The figure was now within the chamber, and she, still dumb, — quite dumb, and almost senseless, — stood looking on. The door was partly open. Not knowing what she meant to do, but meaning to preserve him or be killed herself, she staggered forward and looked in. What sight was that which met her view ! The bed had not been lain on, but was smooth and empty. And at a ta- ble sat the old man himself, — the only living creature there, — his white face pinched and sharpened by the greedi- ness which made his eyes unnaturally bright, counting the money of whicii his hands had robbed her. CHAPTER XXXI. With steps more faltering and un- steady than those with which she had approached the room, the child with- drew from the door, and groped her way back to her own chamber. The terror she had lately felt was nothing compared with that which now op- pressed her. No strange robber, no treacherous host conniving at the plun- der of his guests, or stealing to their beds to kill them in their sleep, no nightly prowler, however terrible and cruel, could have awakened in her bo- som half the dread which the recogni- tion of her silent visitor inspired. The gray-headed old man, gliding like a ghost into her room and acting the thief while he supposed her fast asleep, then bearing off his prize and hanging over it with the ghastly exultation she had witnessed, was worse — immeas- urably worse, and far more dreadful, for the moment, to reflect upon — than anything her wildest fancy could have suggested. If he should return, — there was no lock or bolt upon the door, and if, distrustful of having left some money yet behind, he should come back to seek for more, — a vague awe and hor- ror surrounded the idea of his slinking in again with stealthy tread, and turn- ing his face toward the empty bed, while she shrank down close at his feet to avoid his touch, which was almost insupportable. She sat and listened. Hark ! A footstep on the stairs, and now the door was slowly opening. It was but imagination, yet imagination had all the terrors of reality; nay, it was worse, for the reality would have come and gone, and there an end, but in imagination it was always coming, and never went away. The feeling which beset the child was one of dim, uncertain honor. She had no fear of the dear old grandfather, in whose love for her this disease of the brain had been engendered ; but the man she had seen that night, wrapt in the game of chance, lurking in her room, and counting the money by the glimmering light, seemed like another creature in his shape, a monstrous dis- tortion of his image, a something to recoil from, and be the more afraid of, because it bore a likeness to him, and kept close about her, as he did. She could scarcely connect her own affec- tionate companion, save by his loss, with this old man, so like yet so unlike him. She had wept to see him dull and quiet. How much greater cause she had for weeping now! The child sat watching and thinking of these things, until the phantom in her mind so increased in gloom and terror that she felt it would be a relief to hear the old man’s voice, or, if he were asleep, even to see him, and ban- ish some of the fears that clustered round his image. She stole down the stairs and passage again. The door was still ajar as she had left it, and the can- dle burning as before. She had her own candle in her hand, prepared to say, if he were waking, that she was uneasy and could not rest, and had come to see if his were still alight. Looking into the room, she saw him lying calmly on his bed, and so took courage to enter. Fast asleep, — no passion in the face, no avarice, no anxiety, no wild desire ; all gentle, tranquil, and at peace. This was not the gambler, or the shadow in THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i39 her room ; this was not even the worn and jaded man whose face had so often met her own in the gray morning light ; this was her dear old friend, her harmless fellow-traveller, her good, kind grand- father. She had no fear as she looked upon his slumbering features, but she had a deep and weighty sorrow, and it found its reljef in tears. “ God bless him ! ” said the child, stooping softly to kiss his placid cheek. “ I see too well now, that they would indeed part us if they found us out, and shut him up from the light of the sun and sky. He has only me to help him. God bless us both ! ” Lighting her candle, she retreated as silently as she had come, and, gaining her own room once more, sat up during the remainder of that long, long, miser- able night. At last the day turned her waning candle pale, and she fell asleep. She was quickly roused by the girl who had shown her up to bed ; and, as soon as she was dressed, prepared to go down to her grandfather. But first she searched her pocket and found that her money was all gone, — not a sixpence remained. The old man was ready, and in a few seconds they were on their road. The child thought he rather avoided her eye, and appeared to expect that she would tell him of her loss. She felt she must do that, or he might suspect the truth. “ Grandfather,” she said in a tremu- lous voice, after they had walked about a mile in silence, “do you think they are honest people at the house yon- der? ” “ Why ? ” returned the old man, trem- bling. “ Do I think them honest, — yes, they played honestly.” “ I ’ll tell you why I ask,” rejoined Nell. “ I lost some money last night, — out of my bedroom I am sure. Un- less it was taken by somebody in jest, — only in jest, dear grandfather, which would make me laugh heartily if I could but know it — ” “Who would take money in jest?” returned the old man, in a hurried man- ner. “Those who take money, take it to keep. Don’t talk of jest.” “ Then it was stolen out of my room, dear,” said the child, whose last hope was destroyed by the manner of this reply. “ But is there no more, Nell?” said the old man, — “no more anywhere? Was it all taken? every farthing of it? was there nothing left ? ” * “ Nothing,” replied the child. “We must get more,” said the old man; “we must earn it, Nell, hoard it up, scrape it together, come by it some- how. Never mind this loss. Tell no- body of it, and perhaps we may regain it. Don’t ask how. We may regain it, and a great deal more ; but tell no- body, or trouble may come of it. And so they took it out of thy room, when thou wert asleep ! ” he added, in a com- passionate tone, very different from the secret, cunning way in which he had spoken until now. “ Poor Nell, poor little Nell!” The child hung down her head and wept. The sympathizing tone in which he spoke was quite sincere ; she was sure of that. It was not the lightest part of her sorrow to know that this was done for her. “ Not a word about it to any one but me,” said the old man ; “ no, not even to me,” he added, hastily, “ for it can do no good. All the losses that ever were are not worth tears from thy eyes, dar- ling. Why should they be, when we will win them back? ” “ Let them go,” said the child, look- ing up. “ Let them go, once and for- ever, and I would never shed another tear if every penny had been a thousand pounds.” “Well, well,” returned the old man, checking^ himself as some impetuous answer rose to his lips, “ she knows no better. I should be thankful for it.” “But listen to me,” said the child, earnestly, “will you listen to me?” “Ay, ay, I’ll listen,” returned the old man, still without looking at her ; “a pretty voice. It has always a sweet sound to me. It always had when it was her mother’s, poor child.” “Let me persuade you, then, — O, do let me persuade you,” said the child, “to think no more of gains or losses, and to try no fortune but the fortune we pursue together.” 140 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “We pursue this aim together,” re- torted her grandfather, still looking away, and seeming to confer with him- self. “ Whose image sanctifies the game ? ” “ Have we been worse off,” resumed the child, “ since you forgot these cares, and we have been travelling on togeth- er? Have we not been much better and happier without a home to shelter us, than ever we were in that unhappy house, when they were on your mind? ” “ She speaks the truth,” murmured the old man, in the same tone as before. “It must not turn me, but it is the truth, — no doubt it is.” . “ Only remember what we have been since that bright morning when we turned our backs upon it for the last time,” said Nell, — “only remember what we have been since we have been free of all those miseries, — what peaceful days and quiet nights we have had, — what pleasant times we have known, — what happiness we have enjoyed. If we have been tired or hungry, we have been soon refreshed, and slept the sounder for it. Think what beautiful things we have seen, and how contented we have felt. And why was this blessed change ? ” He stopped her with a motion of his hand, and bade her talk to him no more just then, for he was busy. After a time he kissed her cheek, still motioning her to silence, and walked on, looking far before him, and sometimes stopping and gazing with a puckered brow upon the ground, as if he were painfully try- ing to collect his disordered thoughts. Once she saw tears in his eyes. When he had gone on thus for sometime, he took her hand in his as he was accus- tomed to do, with nothing of the vio- lence or animation of his late manner ; and so, by degrees so fine that the child could not trace them, settled down into his usual quiet way, and suffered her to lead him where she would. When they presented themselves in the midst of the stupendous collection, they found, as Nell had anticipated, that Mrs. Jarley was not yet out of bed, and that, although she had suffered some uneasiness on their account over- night, and had indeed sat up for them until past eleven o’clock, she had re- tired in the persuasion, that, being overtaken by storm at some distance from home, they had sought the nearest shelter, and would not return before morning.. Nell immediately applied herself with great assiduity to the deco- ration and preparation of the room, and had the satisfaction of completing her task, and dressing herself neatly, before thebeloved of the Royal Family came down to breakfast. “We haven’t had,” said Mrs. Jarley when the meal was over, “ more than eight of Miss Monflathers’s young la- dies all the time we ’ve been here, and there ’s twenty-six of ’em, as I was told by the cook when I asked her a ques- tion or two and put her on the free-list. We must try ’em with a parcel of new bills, and you shall take it, my dear, and see what effect that has upon ’em.” The proposed expedition being one of paramount importance, Mrs. Jarley adjusted Nell’s bonnet with her own hands, and declaring that she certainly did look very pretty, and reflected credit on the establishment, dismissed her with many commendations, and certain needful directions as to the turnings on the right which she was to take, and the turnings on the left which she was to avoid. Thus instructed, Nell had no difficulty in finding out Miss Mon- flathers’s Boarding and Day Establish- ment, which was a large house, with a high wall, and a large garden-gate with a large brass plate, and a small grating through which Miss Monflathers’s par- lor-maid inspected all visitors before admitting them ; for nothing in the shape of a man — no, not even a milk- man — was suffered, without special license, to pass that gate. Even the tax-gatherer, who was stout,' and wore spectacles and a broad-brimmed hat, had the taxes handed through the grat- ing. More obdurate than gate of ada- mant or brass, this gate of Miss Mon- flathers’s frowned on all mankind. The very butcher respected it as a gate of mystery, and left off whistling when he rang the bell. As Nell approached the awful door, it turned slowly upon its hinges with a creaking noise, and forth from the sol- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 141 emn grove beyond came a long file of oung ladies, two and two, all with open ooks in their hands, and some with parasols likewise. And last of the good- ly procession came Miss Monflathers, bearing herself a parasol of lilac silk, and supported by two smiling teachers, each mortally envious of the other, and devoted unto Miss Monflathers. Confused by the looks and whispers of the girls, Nell stood with downcast eyes and suffered the procession to pass on, until Miss Monflathers, bringing up the rear, approached her, when she courtesied and presented her little pack- et; on receipt whereof Miss Monflath- ers commanded that the line should halt. “You ’re the wax-work child, are you not? ” said Miss Monflathers. “Yes, ma’am,” replied Nell, color- ing deeply, for the young ladies had collected about her, and she was the centre on which all eyes were fixed. “And don’t you think you must be a very wicked little child,” said Miss Monflathers, who was of rather uncer- tain temper, and lost no opportunity of impressing moral truths upon the ten- der minds of the young ladies, “to be a wax-work child at all ?” Poor Nell had never viewed her po- sition in this light, and, not knowing what to say, remained silent, blushing more deeply than before. “ Don’t you know,” said Miss Mon- flathers, “that it’s very naughty and unfeminine, and a perversion of the properties wisely and benignantly trans- mitted to us, with expansive powers to be roused from their dormant state through the medium of cultivation ? ” The two teachers murmured their re- spectful approval of this home-thrust, and looked at Nell as though they would have said that there indeed Miss Monflathers had hit her very hard. Then they smiled and glanced at Miss Monflathers, and then, their eyes meet- ing, they exchanged looks which plainly said that each considered herself smiler in ordinary to Miss Monflathers, and regarded the other as having no right to smile, and that her so doing was an act of presumption and impertinence. “ Don’t you feel how naughty it is of ou,” resumed Miss Monflathers, “ to e a wax-work child, when you might have the proud consciousness of assist- ing, to the extent of your infant powers, the manufactures of your country ; of improving your mind by the constant contemplation of the steam-engine ; and of earning a comfortable and inde- pendent subsistence of from two and ninepence to three shillings per week? Don’t you know that the harder you are at work, the happier you are? ” “‘How doth the little — * ” mur- mured one of the teachers, in quotation from Doctor Watts. “Eh?” said Miss Monflathers, turn- ing smartly round. “ Who said that ? ” Of course the teacher who had not said it indicated the rival who had, whom Miss Monflathers frowningly requested to hold her peace; by that means throwing the informing teacher into raptures of joy. “The little busy bee,” said Miss. Monflathers, drawing herself up, “is applicable only to genteel children. *In books, or work, or healthful play ’ is quite right as far as they are con- cerned ; and the work means painting on velvet, fancy needle-work, or em- broidery. In such cases as these,” pointing to Nell with her parasol, “and in the case of all poor people’s children, we should read it thus : — ‘ In work, work, work. In work alway Let my first years be past, That 1 may give for ev’ry day Some good account at last.’ ” A deep hum of applause rose not only from the two teachers, but from all the pupils, who were equally astonished to hear Miss Monflathers improvising af- ter this brilliant style ; for, although she had been long known as a politician, she had never appeared before as an origi- nal poet. Just then somebody hap- pened to discover that Nell was crying, and all eyes were again turned towards her. There were indeed tears in her eyes, and, drawing out her handkerchief to brush them away, she happened to let it fall. Before she could stoop to pick it up, one young lady, of about fifteen or sixteen, who had been standing a 142 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. little apart from the others, as though she had no recognized place among them, sprang forward and put it in her hand. She was gliding timidly away again, when she was arrested by the governess. “ It was Miss Edwards who did that, I know,” said Miss Monflathers predic- tively. “ Now I am sure that was Miss Edwards.” It was Miss Edwards, and everybody said it was Miss Edwards, and Miss Ed- wards herself admitted that it was. “ Is it not,” said Miss Monflathers, putting down her parasol to take a se- verer view of the offender, “a most remarkable thing, Miss Edwards, that you have an attachment to the lower classes which always draws you to their sides? or rather, is it not a most extraordinary thing that all I say and do will not wean you from pro- pensities which your original station in life have unhappily rendered habitual to you, you extremely vulgar-minded girl?” “ I really intended no harm, ma’am,” said a sweet voice. “ It was a momen- tary impulse, indeed.” “An impulse ! ” repeated Miss Mon- flathers, scornfully. “ I wonder that you presume to speak of impulses to me ” — both the teachers assented — “I am as- tonished ” — both the teachers were as- tonished — “ I suppose it is an impulse which induces you to take the part of every grovelling and debased person that comes in your way” — both the teachers supposed so too. “ But I would have you know, Miss Edwards,” resumed the governess in a tone of increased severity, “ that you can- not be permitted, — if it be only for the sake of preserving a proper example and decorum in this establishment, — that you cannot be permitted, and that you shall not be permitted, to fly in the face of your superiors in this exceed- ingly gross manner. If you have no reason to feel a becoming pride before wax-work children, there are young ladies here who have, and you must either defer to those young ladies or leave the establishment, Miss Ed- wards.” This young lady, being motherless and poor, was apprenticed at the school, taught for nothing, teaching others what she learnt for nothing, boarded for nothing, lodged for nothing, and set down and rated as something im- measurably less than nothing, by all the dwellers in the house. The ser- vant-maids felt her inferiority, for they were better treated, — free to come and go, and regarded in their stations with much more respect. The teachers were infinitely superior, for they had paid to go to school in their time, and were paid now. The pupils cared little for a com- panion who had no grand stories to tell about home ; no friends to come with post-horses, and be received in all hu- mility, with cake and wine, by the governess ; no deferential servant to attend and bear her home for the holi- days; nothing genteel to talk about, and nothing to display. But why was Miss Monflathers always vexed and irri- tated with the poor apprentice, — how did that come to pass? Why, the gayest feather in Miss Mon- flathers’s cap, and the brightest glory of Miss Monflathers’ s school, was a baro- net’s daughter, — the real live daughter of a real live baronet, — who, by some extraordinary reversal of the laws of na- ture, was not only plain in features but dull in intellect, while the poor appren- tice had both a ready wit and a hand- some face and figure. It seems incredi- ble. Here was Miss Edwards, who on- ly paid a small premium which had been spent long ago, every day outshining and excelling the baronet’s daughter, who learned all the extras (or was taught them all) and whose half-yearly bill came to double that of any other young lady’s in the school, making no account of the honor and reputation of her pupil- age. Therefore, and because she was a dependant, Miss Monflathers had a great dislike to Miss Edwards, and was spite- ful to her, and aggravated by her, and, when she had compassion on little Nell, verbally fell upon and maltreated her as we have already seen. “You will not take the air to-day, Miss Edwards,” said Miss Monflath- ers. “ Have the goodness to retire to your .own room, and not to leave it without permission.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i43 The poor girl was moving hastily away, when she was suddenly, in nautical phrase, “brought to” by a subdued shriek from Miss Monflathers. “ She has passed me without any sa- lute !” cried the governess, raising her eyes to the sky. “ She has actually passed me without the slightest ac- knowledgment of my presence ! ” The young lady turned and courtesied. Nell could see that she raised her dark eyes to the face of her superior, and that their expression, and that of her whole attitude for the instant, was one of mute but most touching appeal against this ungenerous usage. Miss Monflathers only tossed her head in reply, and the great gate closed upon a bursting heart. “As for you, you wicked child,” said Miss Monflathers, turning to Nell, “ tell your mistress that if she presumes to take the liberty of sending to me any more, I will write to the legislative authorities and have her put in the stocks, or compelled to do penance in a white sheet ; an^ you may depend upon it that you shall certainly expe- rience the treadmill if you dare to come here again. Now, ladies, on.” The procession filed off, two and two, with the books and parasols, and Miss Monflathers, calling the baronet’s daughter to walk with her and smooth her ruffled feelings, discarded the two teachers, — who by this time had ex- changed their smiles for looks of sym- pathy, — and left them to bring up the rear, and hate each other a little more for being obliged to walk together. CHAPTER XXXII. Mrs. Jarley’s wrath, on first learn- ing that she had been threatened with the indignity of stocks and penance, passed all description. The genuine and only Jarley exposed to public scorn, jeered by children, and flouted by beadles ! The delight of the Nobility and Gentry shorn of a bonnet which a Lady Mayoress might have sighed to wear, and arrayed in a white sheet as a spectacle of mortification and humili- ty! And Miss Monflathers, the auda- cious creature who presumed, even in the dimmest and remotest distance of her imagination, to conjure up the degrading picture. “ I am a’most in- clined,” said Mrs. Jarley, bursting with the fulness of her anger and the weak- ness of her means of revenge, “to turn atheist when I think of it ! ” But instead of adopting this course of retaliation, Mrs. Jarley, on second thoughts, brought out the suspicious bottle, and ordering glasses to be set forth upon her favorite drum, and sinking into a chair behind it, called her satellites about her, and to them several times recounted, word for word, the affronts she had received. This done, she begged them in a kind of deep despair to drink ; then laughed, then cried, then took a little sip her- self, then laughed, and cried again, and took a little more; and so, by degrees, the worthy lady went on, increasing in smiles and decreasing in tears, until at last she could not laugh enough at Miss Monflathers, who, from being an object of dire vexation, became one of sheer ridicule and absurdity. “ For which of us is best off, I won- der,” quoth Mrs. Jarley, “she or me ! It ’s only talking, wben all is said and done ; and if she talks of me in the stocks, why, I can talk of her in the stocks, which is a good deal funnier, if we come to that. Lord, what does it matter, after all ! ” Having arrived at. this comfortable frame of mind (to which she had been greatly assisted by certain short inter- jectional remarks of the philosophic George), Mrs. Jarley consoled Nell with many kind words, and requested as a personal favor that whenever she thought of Miss Monflathers, she would do nothing else but laugh at her, all the days of her life. So ended Mrs. Jarley’s wrath, which subsided long before the going down of the sun. Nell’s anxieties, however, were of a deeper kind, and the checks they imposed upon her cheerfulness were not so easily removed. That evening, as she had dreaded, her grandfather stole away, and did not come back until the night was far spent. 144 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Worn out as she was, and fatigued in mind and body, she sat up alone, count- ing the minutes until he returned, — penniless, broken-spirited, and wretch- ed, but still hotly bent upon his infatua- tion. “Get me money,” he said wildly, as they parted for the night. “ I must have money, Nell. It shall be paid thee back with gallant interest one day, but all the money that comes into thy hands must be mine, — not for myself, but to use for thee. Remember, Nell, to use for thee ! ” What could the child do, with the knowledge she had, but give him every penny that came into her hands, lest he should be tempted on to rob their ben- efactress ? If she told the truth (so thought the child), he would be treated as a madman ; if she did not supply him with money, he would supply himself; supplying him, she fed the fire that burnt him up, and put him perhaps beyond recovery. Distracted by these thoughts, borne down by the weight of the sorrow which she dared not tell, tortured by a crowd of apprehensions whenever the old man was absent, and dreading alike his stay and his return, the color forsook her cheek, her eye grew dim, and her heart was oppressed and heavy. All her old sorrows had come back upon her, augmented by new fears and doubts ; by day they were ever resent to her mind ; by night they overed round her pillow, and haunted her in dreams. It was natural that, in the midst of her affliction, she should often revert to that sweet young lady of whom she had only caught a hasty glance, but whose sympathy, expressed in one slight, brief action, dwelt in her memory like the kindnesses of years. She would often think, if she had such a friend as that to whom to tell her griefs, how much lighter her heart would be, — that if she were but free to hear that voice, she would be happier. Then she would wish that she were something better, that she were not quite so poor and humble, that she dared address her without fearing a repulse ; and then feel that there was an immeasurable dis- tance between them, and have no hope that the young lady thought of her any more. It was now holiday-time at the schools, and the young ladies had gone home, and Miss Monflathers was reported to be flourishing in London, and damaging the hearts of middle-aged gentlemen ; but nobody said anything about Miss Edwards, whether she had gone home, or whether she had any home to go to, w-hether she was still at the school, or anything about her. But one evening, as Nell was returning from a lonely walk, she happened to pass the inn where the stage-coaches stopped, just as one drove up, and there was the beautiful girl she so well remembered, pressing forward to embrace a young child whom they were helping down from the roof. Well, this was her sister, her little sister, much younger than Nell, whom she had not seen (so the story went af- terwards) for five years, and to bring whom to that place on a short visit, she had been saving her poor means all that time. Nell felt a# if her heart would break when she saw them meet. They went a little apart from the knot of people who had congregated about the coach, and fell upon each other’s neck, and sobbed, and wept with joy. Their plain and simple dress, the distance which the child had come alone, their agitation and delight, and the tears they shed, would have told their history by themselves. They became a little more composed in a short time, and went away, not so much hand in hand as clinging to each other. “Are you sure you’re happy, sister?” said the child as they passed where Nell was standing. “ Quite happy now,” she answered. “ But always ? ” said the child. “ Ah, sister, why do you turn away your face ? ” Nell could not help following at a little distance. They went to the house of an old nurse, where the elder sister had engaged a bedroom for the child. “ I shall come to you early every morn- ing,” she said, “ and we can be togeth- er all the day.” — “ Why not at night- time, too? Dear sister, would they be angry with you for that ? ” Why were the eyes of little Nell wet. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. *45 that night, with tears like those of the two sisters ? Why did she bear a grate- ful heart because they had met, and feel it pain to think that they would shortly part? Let us not believe that any selfish reference — unconscious though it might have been — to her own trials awoke this sympathy, but thank God that the innocent joys of others can strongly move us, and that we, even in our fallen nature, have one source of pure emotion which must be prized in heaven ! By morning’s cheerful glow, but oftener still by evening’s gentle light, the child, with a respect for the short and happy intercourse of these two sis- ters which forbade her to approach and say a thankful word, although she yearned to do so, followed them at a distance in their walks and rambles, stopping when they stopped, sitting on the grass when they sat down, rising when they went on, and feeling it a companionship and delight to be so near them. Their evening walk was by a river’s side. ^ Here, every night, the child was, too, ’unseen by them, un- thought of, unregarded ; but feeling as if they were her friends; as if they had confidences and trusts together ; as if her load were lightened and less hard to bear ; as if they mingled their sorrows, and found mutual consolation. It was a weak fancy perhaps, the childish fancy of a young and lonely creature ; but, night after night, and still the sisters loitered in the same place, and still the child followed with a mild and softened heart. She was much startled, on returning home one night, to find that Mrs. Jar- ley had commanded an announcement to be prepared to the effect that the stupendous collection would only remain in its present quarters one day longer ; in fulfilment of which threat (for all announcements connected with public amusements are well known to be irrev- ocable and most exact), the stupendous collection shut up next day. “ Are we going from this place direct- ly, ma’am?” said Nell. “ Look here, child,” returned Mrs. Jarley. “ That ’ll inform you.” And so saying, Mrs. Jarley produced another announcement, wherein it was stated, that, in consequence of numerous in- quiries at the wax-work door, and in consequence of crowds having been dis- appointed in obtaining admission, the exhibition would be continued for one week longer, and would reopen next day. “For now that the schools are gone, and the regular sight-seers exhausted,” said Mrs. Jarley, “we come to the General Public, and they want stimulat- ing.” Upon the following day at noon, Mrs. Jarley established herself behind the highly ornamented table, attended by the distinguished effigies before men- tioned, and ordered the doors to be thrown open for the readmission of a discerning and enlightened public. But the first day’s operations were by no means of a successful character, inas- much as the general public, though they manifested a lively interest in Mrs. Jarley personally, and such of her wax- en satellites as were to be seen for noth- ing, were not affected by any impulses moving them to the payment of sixpence a head. Thus, notwithstanding that a great many people continued to stare at the entry and the figures therein dis- played, and remained there with great perseverance, by the hour at a time, to hear the barrel-organ played and to read the bills, and notwithstanding that they were kind enough to recom- mend their friends to patronize the ex- hibition in the like manner, until the doorway was regularly blockaded by half the population of the town, who, when they went off duty, were relieved by the other half, it was not found that the treasury was any the richer, or that the prospects of the establishment were at all encouraging. In this depressed state of the classical market, Mrs. Jarley made extraordinary efforts to stimulate the popular taste and whet the popular curiosity. Cer- tain machinery in the body of the nun on the leads over the door was cleaned up and put in motion, so that the fig- ure shook its head paralytically all day long, to the great admiration of a drunken, but very Protestant, barber over the way, who looked upon the said io 146 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. paralytic motion as typical of the de- grading effect wrought upon the human mind by the ceremonies of the Romish Church, and discoursed upon that theme with great eloquence and morality. The two carters constantly passed in and out of the exhibition-room, under various disguises, protesting aloud that the sight was better worth the money than anything they had beheld in all their lives, and urging the by-standers, with tears in their eyes, not to neglect such a brilliant gratification. Mrs. Jar- ley sat in the pay-place, chinking silver moneys from noon till night, and sol- emnly calling upon the crowd to take notice that the price of admission was only sixpence, and that the departure of the whole collection, on a short tour among the Crowned Heads of Europe, was positively fixed for that day week. “ So be in time, be in time, be in time,” said Mrs. Jarley, at the close of every such address. “ Remember that this is Jarley’s stupendous collection of upwards of one Hundred Figures, and that it is the only collection in the world ; all others being impostors and deceptions. Be in time, be in time, be in time ! ” CHAPTER XXXIII. As the course of this tale requires that we should become acquainted, somewhere hereabouts, with a few par- ticulars connected with the domestic economy of Mr. Sampson Brass, and as a more convenient place than the present is not likely to occur for that purpose, the historian takes the friendly reader by the hand, and springing with him into the air, and cleaving the same at a greater rate than ever Don Cleo- phas Leandro Perez Zambullo and his familiar travelled through that pleasant region in company, alights with him upon the pavement of Bevis Marks. The intrepid aeronauts alight before a small dark house, once the residence of Mr. Sampson Brass. In the parlor window of this little habitation, which is so close upon the footway that the passenger who takes the wall brushes the dim glass with his coat-sleeve, — much to its improvement, for it is very dirty, — in this parlor win- dow in the days of its occupation by Sampson Brass, there hung, ail awry and slack, and discolored by the sun, a curtain of faded green, so threadbare from long service as by no means to intercept the view of the little dark room, but rather to afford a favorable medium through which to observe it accurately. There was not much to look at. A rickety table, with spare bundles of papers, yellow and ragged from long carriage in the pocket, osten- tatiously displayed upon its top ; a couple of stools set face to face on opposite sides of this crazy piece of furniture ; a treacherous old chair by the fireplace, whose withered arms had hugged full many a client, and helped to squeeze him dry ; a second-hand wig- box, used as a depository for blank writs and declarations and other small forms of law, once the sole contents of the head which belonged to the wig which belonged to the box, as they were now of the box itself ; two or three common books of practice ; a jar of ink, a pounce-box, a stunted hearth-broom, a carpet trodden to shreds, but still clinging with the tightness of despera- tion to its tacks, — these, with the yel- low wainscot of the wails, the smoke- discolored ceiling, the dust and cob- webs, were among the most prominent decorations of the office of Mr. Samp- son Brass. But this was mere still - life of no greater importance than the plate, “ Brass, Solicitor,” upon the door, and the bill, “ First floor to let to a single gentleman,” which was tied to the knocker. The office commonly held two examples of animated nature, more to the purpose of this history, and in whom it has a stronger interest and more particular concern. Of these, one was Mr. Brass himself, who has already appeared in these pages. The other was his clerk, assist- ant, housekeeper, secretary, confidential plotter, adviser, intriguer, and bill-of- cost increaser, — Miss Brass, a kind of amazon at common law, of whom it may be desirable to offer a brief de- scription. Wf U8fi4fiy SAMPSON AND* SALLY BRASS. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. H7 Miss Sally Brass, then, was a lady of thirty-five or thereabouts, of a gaunt and bony figure, and a resolute bear- ing, which if it repressed the softer emotions of love, and kept admirers at a distance, certainly inspired a feeling akin to awe in the breasts of those male strangers who had the happiness to ap- proach her. In face she bore a striking resemblance to her brother Sampson ; so exact, indeed, was the likeness be- tween them, that, had it consorted with Miss Brass’s maiden modesty and gen- tle womanhood to have assumed her brother’s clothes in a frolic and sat down beside him, it would have been difficult for the oldest friend of the family to determine which was Samp- son and which Sally, especially as the lady carried upon her upper lip certain reddish demonstrations, which, if the imagination* had been assisted by her attire, might have been mistaken for a beard. These were, however, in all probability, nothing more than eye- lashes in a wrong place, as the eyes of Miss Brass were quite free from any such natural impertinences. In com- plexion Miss Brass was sallow, — rather a dirty sallow, so to speak, — but this hue was agreeably relieved by the healthy glow which mantled in the extreme tip of her laughing nose. Her voice was exceedingly impressive, — deep and rich in quality, and, once heard, not easily forgotten. Her usual dress was a green gown, in color not unlike the curtain of the office window, made tight to the figure, and terminat- ing at the throat, where it was fastened behind by a peculiarly large and mas- sive button. Feeling, no doubt, that simplicity and plainness are the soul of elegance, Miss Brass wore no collar or kerchief except upon her head, which was invariably ornapiented with a brown gauze scarf, like the wing of the fabled vampire, and which, twisted into any form that happened to sug- gest itself, formed an easy and graceful head-dress. Such was Miss Brass in person. In mind, she was of a strong and vigorous turn, having from her earliest youth devoted herself with uncommon ardor to the study of the law ; not wasting her speculations upon its eagle flights, which are rare, but tracing it attentively through all the slippery and eel-like crawlings in which it commonly pur- sues its way. Nor had she, like many persons of great intellect, confined her- self to theory, or stopped short where practical usefulness begins ; inasmuch as she could engross, fair-copy, fill up printed forms with perfect accuracy, and, in short, transact any ordinary duty of the office, down to pouncing a skin of parchment or mending a pen. It is difficult to understand how, pos- sessed of these combined attractions, she should remain Miss Brass; but whether she had steeled her heart against mankind, or whether those who might have wooed and won her were deterred by fears that, being learned in the law, she might have too near her fingers’ ends those particular statutes which regulate what are familiarly termed actions for breach, certain it is that she was still in a state of celibacy, and still in daily occupation of her old stool opposite to that of her brother Sampson. And equally certain it is, by the way, that between these two stools a great many people had come to the ground. One morning Mr. Sampson Brass sat upon his stool copying some legal pro- cess, and viciously digging his pen deep into the paper, as if he were writ- ing upon the very heart of the party against whom it was directed ; and Miss Sally Brass sat upon her stool, making a new pen preparatory to draw- ing out a little bill, which was her fa- vorite occupation ; and so they sat in silence for a long time, until Miss Brass broke silence. “Have you nearly done, Sammy?’* said Miss Brass ; for in her mild and feminine lips, Sampson became Sammy, and all things were softened down. “No,” returned her brother. “It would have been all done, though, if you had helped at the right time.” “O yes, indeed,” cried Miss Sally; “you want my help, don’t you? — you y too, that are going to keep a clerk ! ” “ Am I going to keep a clerk for my own pleasure, or because of my own wish, you provoking rascal 1 ” said Mr, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. t48 Brass, putting his pen in his mouth, and grinning spitefully at his sister. “ What do you taunt me about going to keep a clerk for ? ” It may be observed in this place, lest the fact of Mr. Brass calling a lady a rascal should occasion any wonder- ment or surprise, that he was so habitu- ated to having her near him in a man’s capacity, that he had gradually accus- tomed himself to talk to her as though she were really a man. And this feel- ing was so perfectly reciprocal, that not only did Mr. Brass often call Miss Brass a rascal, or even put an adjective before the rascal, but Miss Brass looked upon it as quite a matter of course, and was as little moved as any other lady would be by being called an angel. “ What do you taunt me, after three hours’ talk last night, with going to keep a clerk for?” repeated Mr. Brass, grin- ning again with the pen in his mouth, like some nobleman’s or gentleman’s crest. “ Is it my fault ? ” “All I know is,” said Miss Sally, smiling dryly, for she delighted in noth- ing so much as irritating her brother, “ that if every one of your clients is to force us to keep a clerk, whether we want to or not, you had better leave off business, strike yourself off the roll, and get taken in execution as soon as you can.” “ Have we got any other client like him ? ” said Brass. “ Have we got another client like him, now, — will you answer me that ? ” “Do you mean in the face?” said his sister. “ Do I mean in the face ! ” sneered Sampson Brass, reaching over to take up the bill-book, and fluttering its leaves rapidly. “Look here — Daniel Quilp, Esquire — Daniel Quilp, Esquire — Daniel Quilp, Esquire — all through. Whether should I take a clerk that he recommends, and says, ‘ This is the man for you,’ or lose all this, — eh ? ” Miss Sally deigned to make no reply, but smiled again, and went on with her work. “ But I know what it is,” resumed Brass, after a short silence. “You ’re afraid you won’t have as long a finger in the business as you ’ve been used to have. Do you think I don’t see through that?” “ The business wouldn’t go on very long, I expect, without me,” returned his sister, composedly. “ Don’t you be a fool and provoke me, Sammy, but mind what you ’re doing, and do it.” Sampson Brass, who was at heart in reat fear of his sister, sulkily bent over is writing again, and listened as she said, — “ If I determined that the clerk ought not to come, of course he wouldn’t be allowed to come. You know that well enough, so don’t talk nonsense.” Mr. Brass received this observation with increased meekness, merely re- marking, under his breath, that he didn’t like that kind of joking, and that Miss Sally would be “ a much better fel- low ” if she forebore to aggravate him. To this compliment Miss Sally replied, that she had a relish for the amusement, and had no intention to forego its grati- fication. Mr. Brass not caring, as it seemed, to pursue the subject any fur- ther, they both plied their pens at a great pace, and there the discussion ended. While they were thus employed, the window was suddenly darkened, as by some person standing close against it. As Mr. Brass and Miss Sally looked up to ascertain the cause, the top sash was nimbly lowered from without, and Quilp thrust in his head. “ Hallo ! ” he said, standing on tip- toe on the window-sill, and looking down into the room. “Is there any- body at home? Is there any of the Devil’s ware here? Is Brass at a pre- mium, eh? ” “ Ha, ha, ha ! ” laughed the lawyer, in an affected ecstasy. “ O, very good, sir ! O, very good indeed ! Quite ec- centric ! Dear me, what humor he has !” “ Is that my Sally ? ” croaked the dwarf, ogling the fair Miss Brass. “Is it Justice with the bandage off her eyes, and without the sword and scales ? Is it the Strong Arm of the Law? Is it the Virgin of Bevis?” “ What an amazing flow of spirits ! ” cried Brass. “ Upon my word, it ’s quite extraordinary ! ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ Open the door,” said Quilp. “ I ’ve got him here. Such a clerk for you, Brass, such a prize, such an ace of trumps. Be quick and open the door, or, if there ’s another lawyer near and he should happen to look out of win- dow, he ’ll snap him up before your eyes, he will.” It is probable that the loss of the phoe- nix of clerks, even to a rival practitioner, would not have broken Mr. Brass’s heart ; but, pretending great alacrity, he rose from his seat, and going to the door, returned, introducing his client, who led by the hand no less a person than Mr. Richard Swiveller. “There she is,” said Quilp, stopping short at the door, and wrinkling up his eyebrows as he looked towards Miss Sally ; “ there is the woman I ought to have married ; there is the beautiful Sarah ; there is the female who has all the charms of her sex and none of their weaknesses. O Sally, Sally ! ” To this amorous address Miss Brass briefly responded, “ Bother ! ” “ Hard-hearted as the metal from which she takes her name,” said Quilp. “ Why don’t she change it, — melt down the brass, and take another name ? ” “ Hold your nonsense, Mr. Quilp, do,” returned Miss Sally, with a grim smile. “ I wonder you ’re not ashamed of yourself before a strange young man ! ” “The strange young man,” said Quilp, handing Dick Swiveller forward, “ is too susceptible himself not to un- derstand me well. This is Mr. Swivel- ler, my intimate friend, — a gentleman of good family and great expectations, but who, having rather involved him- self by youthful indiscretion, is content for a time to fill the humble station of a clerk, — humble, but here most enviable. What a delicious atmosphere ! ” If Mr. Quilp spoke figuratively, and meant to imply that the air breathed by Miss Sally Brass was sweetened and rarefied by that dainty creature, he had doubtless good reason for what he said. But if he spoke of the delights of the atmosphere of Mr. Brass’s office in a literal sense, he had certainly a peculiar taste, as it was of a close and earthy kind, and, besides being frequently im- pregnated with strong whiffs of the sec- ond-hand wearing apparel exposed fl»r sale in Duke’s Place and Houndsditch, had a decided flavor of rats and mice, and a taint of mouldiness. Perhaps some doubts of its pure delight pre- sented themselves to Mr. Swiveller, as he gave vent to one or two short, abrupt sniffs, , and looked incredulously at the grinning dwarf. “Mr. Swiveller,” said Quilp, “being pretty well accustomed to the agricultu- ral pursuits of sowing wild oats, Miss Sally, prudently considers that half a loaf is better than no bread. To be out of harm’s way he prudently thinks is something too, and therefore he ac- cepts your brother’s offer. Brass, Mr. Swiveller is yours.” “ I am very glad, sir,” said Mr. Brass, — “ very glad indeed. Mr. Swi- veller, sir, is fortunate to have your friendship. You may be very proud, sir, to have the friendship of Mr. Quilp.” Dick murmured something about nev- er wanting a friend or a bottle to give him, and also gasped forth his favor- ite allusion to the wing of friendship and its never moulting a feather ; but his faculties appeared to be absorbed in the contemplation of Miss Sally Brass, at whom he stared with blank and rueful looks, which delighted the watchful dwarf beyond measure. As to the divine Miss Sally herself, she rubbed her hands as men of business do, and took a few turns up and down the office with her pen behind her ear. “ I suppose,” said the dwarf, turning briskly to his legal friend, “ that Mr. Swiveller enters upon his duties at once ? It ’s Monday morning.” “At once, if you please, sir, by all means,” returned Brass. “Miss Sally will teach him law', the delightful study of the law,” said Quilp ; “ she ’ll be his guide, his friend, his companion, his Blackstone, his Coke upon Littleton, his Young Lawyer’s Best Companion.” “He is exceedingly eloquent,” said Brass, like a man abstracted, and look- ing at the roofs of the opposite houses, with his hands in his pockets: “he has an extraordinary flow of language. Beautiful, really.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. iso “With Miss Sally,” Quilp went on, “and the beautiful fictions of the law, his days will pass like minutes. 'J’hose charming creations of the poet, John Doe and Richard Roe, when they first dawn upon him, will open a new world for the enlargement of his mind and the improvement of his heart.” “ O, beautiful, beautiful ! Beau-ti-ful indeed ! ” cried Brass. “ It ’s a treat to hear him ! ” “Where will Mr. Swiveller sit?” said Quilp, looking round. “ Why, we ’ll buy another stool, sir,” returned Brass. “We hadn’t any thoughts of having a gentleman with us, sir, until you were kind enough to sug- gest it, and our accommodation ’s not extensive. We ’ll look about for a sec- ond-hand stool, sir. In the mean time, if Mr. Swiveller will take my seat, and try his hand at a fair copy of this eject- ment, as I shall be out pretty well all the morning — ” “Walk with me,” said Quilp. “I have a word or two to say to you on points of business. Can you spare the time ? ” “ Can I spare the time to walk with you, sir? You’re joking, sir, you’re joking with me,” replied the lawyer, putting on his hat. “I’m ready, sir, quite ready. My time must be fully occupied indeed, sir, not to leave me time to walk with you. It ’s not every- body, sir, who has an opportunity of improving himself by the conversation of Mr. Quilp.” The dwarf glanced sarcastically at his brazen friend, and, with a short dry cough, turned upon his heel to bid adieu to Miss Sally. After a very gal- lant parting on his side, and a very cool and gentlemanly sort of one on hers, he nodded to Dick Swiveller, and with- drew with the attorney. Dick stood at the desk in a state of utter stupefaction, staring with all his might at the beauteous Sally, as if she had been some curious animal whose like had never lived. When the dwarf got into the street, he mounted again upon the window-sill, and looked into the office for a moment with a grinning face, as a man might peep into a cage. Dick glanced upward at him, but with- out any token of recognition ; and long after he had disappeared, still stood gazing upon Miss Sally Brass, seeing or thinking of nothing else, and rooted to the spot. Miss Brass, being by this time deep in the bill of costs, took no notice what- ever of Dick, but went scratching on, with a noisy pen, scoring down the figures with evident delight, and work- ing like a steam-engine. There stood Dick, gazing now at the green gown, now at the brown head-dress, now at the face, and now at the rapid pen, in a state of stupid perplexity, wondering how he got into the company of that strange monster, and whether it was a dream and he would ever wake. At last he heaved a deep sigh, and began slowly pulling off his coat. Mr. Swiveller pulled off his coat, and folded it up with great elaboration, staring at Miss Sally all the time ; then put on a blue jacket with a double row of gilt buttons, w'hich he had originally ordered for aquatic expeditions, but had brought with him that morning for office purposes ; and still keeping his eye upon her, suffered himself to drop down silently upon Mr. Brass’s stool. Then he underwent a relapse, and, be- coming powerless again, rested his chin upon his hand, and opened his eyes so wide that it appeared quite out of the question that he could ever close them any more. When he had looked so long that he could see nothing, Dick took his eye.s off the fair object of his amazement, turned over the leaves of the draft he was to copy, dipped his pen into the inkstand, and at last, and by slow ap- proaches, began to write. But he had not written half a dozen words, when, reaching over to the inkstand to take a fresh dip, he happened to raise his eyes. There was the intolerable brown head- dress, — there was the green gown, — there, in short, was Miss Sally Brass, arrayed in all her charms, and more tremendous than ever. This happened so often that Mr. Swiveller by degrees began to feel strange influences creeping over him, — horrible desires to annihilate this Sally Brass, — mysterious promptings THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 151 to knock her head-dress off and try how she looked without it. There was a very large ruler on the table, — a large, black, shining ruler. Mr. Swiveller took it up and began to rub his nose with it. From rubbing his nose with the ruler, to poising it in his hand and giving it an occasional flourish after the toma- hawk manner, the transition was easy and natural. In some of these flour- ishes it went close to Miss Sally’s head ; the ragged edges of the head-dress fluttered with the wind it raised ; ad- vance it but an inch, and that great brown knot was on the ground : yet still the unconscious maiden worked away, and never raised her eyes. Well, this was a great relief. It was a good thing to write doggedly and ob- stinately until he was desperate, and then snatch up the ruler and whirl it about the brown head-dress with the consciousness that he could have it off if he liked. It was a good thing to draw it back, and rub his nose very hard with it, if he thought Miss Sally was going to look up, and to recom- pense himself with more hardy flour- ishes when he found she was still ab- sorbed. By these means Mr. Swivel- ler calmed the agitation of his feelings, until his applications to the ruler be- came less fierce and frequent, and he could even write as many as half a dozen consecutive lines without having recourse to it, — which was a great victory. CHAPTER XXXIV. In course of time, that is to say, after a couple of hours or so of dili- gent application, Miss Brass arrived at the conclusion of her task, and re- corded the fact by wiping her pen upon the green gown, and taking a pinch of snuff from a little round tin box which she carried in her pocket. Hav- ing disposed of this temperate refresh- ment, she arose from her stool, tied her papers into a formal packet with red tape, and, taking them under her arm, marched out of the office. Mr. Swiveller had scarcely sprung | off his seat and commenced the per- formance of a maniac hornpipe, when he was interrupted, in the fulness of his joy at being again alone, by the opening of the door, and the reappear- ance of Miss Sally’s head. “ I am going out,” said Miss Brass. “Very good, ma’am,” returned Dick. “And don’t hurry yourself on my ac- count to come back, ma’am,” he added inwardly. “If anybody comes on office busi- ness, take their messages, and say that the gentleman who attends to that matter isn’t in at present, will you?” said Miss Brass. “ I will, ma’am,” replied Dick. “I sha’n’t be very long,” said Mis* Brass, retiring. “ I ’m sorry to hear it, ma’am,” re- joined Dick, when she had shut the door. “ I hope you may be unexpect- edly detained, ma’am. If you could manage to be run over, ma’am, but not seriously, so much the better.” Uttering these expressions of good- will with extreme gravity, Mr. Swivel- ler sat down in the client’s chair and pondered ; then took a few turns up and down the room and fell into the chair again. “ So I ’m Brass’s clerk, am I ? ” said Dick. “ Brass’s clerk, eh ? And the clerk of Brass’s sister, — clerk to a fe- male Dragon. Very good, very good ! What shall I be next? Shall I be a convict in a felt hat and a gray suit, trotting about a dock-yard with my number neatly embroidered on my uniform, and the order of the garter on my leg, restrained from chafing my ankle by a twisted belcher handker- chief? > Shall I be that ? Will that do, or is it too genteel ? Whatever you please, have it your own way, of course.” As he was entirely alone, it may be presumed that, in these remarks, Mr. Swiveller addressed himself to his fate or destiny, whom, as we learn by the precedents, it is the custom of heroes to taunt in a very bitter and ironical manner when they find themselves in situations of an unpleasant nature. This is the more probable from the circumstance of Mr. Swiveller direct- ing his observations to the ceiling, which 152 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. these bodiless personages are usually supposed to inhabit, — except in theat- rical cases, when they live in the heart of the great chandelier. “ Quilp offers me this place, which he says he can insure me,” resumed Dick, after a thoughtful silence, and telling off the circumstances of his position, one by one, upon his fingers ; “ Fred, who, I could have taken my affidavit, would not have heard of such a thing, backs Quilp to my astonish- ment, and urges me to take it also, — staggerer number one ! My aunt in the country stops the supplies, and writes an affectionate note to say that she has made a new will, and left me out of it, — staggerer number two ! No money; no credit; no support from Fred, who seems to turn steady all at once ; notice to quit the old lodgings, — staggerers three, four, five, and six ! Under an accumulation of staggerers, no man can be considered a free agent. No man knocks himself down ; if his destiny knocks him down, his destiny must pick him up again. Then I ’m very glad that mine has brought all this upon itself, and I shall be as careless as I can and make my- self quite at home to spite it. So go on, my buck,” said Mr. Swiveller, tak- ing his leave of the ceiling with a sig- nificant nod, “and let us see which of us will be tired first ! ” Dismissing the subject of his down- fall with these reflections, which were no doubt very profound, and are indeed not altogether unknown in certain sys- tems of moral philosophy, Mr. Swivel- ler shook off his despondency and as- sumed the cheerful ease of an irrespon- sible clerk. As a means towards his composure and self-possession, he entered into a more minute examination of the office than he had yet had time to make ; looked into the wig-box, the books, and ink-bottle ; untied and inspected all the papers ; carved a few devices on the table with the sharp blade of Mr. Brass’s penknife ; and wrote his name on the inside of the w’ooden coal-scut- tle. Having, as it were, taken formal possession of his clerkship in virtue of these proceedings, he opened the win- dow and leaned negligently out of it until a beer-boy happened to pass, whom he commanded to set down his tray and to serve him with a pint of mild porter, which he drank upon the spot and promptly paid for, with the view of breaking ground for a system of future credit, and opening a correspon- dence tending thereto, without loss of time. Then three or four little boys dropped in, on legal errands from three or four attorneys of the Brass grade, whom Mr. Swiveller received and dis- missed with about as professional a manner, and as correct and comprehen- sive an understanding of their business, as would have been shown by a clown in a pantomime under similar circum- stances. These things done and over, he got upon his stool again and tried his hand at drawing caricatures of Miss Brass with a pen and ink, whistling very cheerfully all the time. He was occupied in this diversion when a coach stopped near the door, and presently afterwards there was a loud double-knock. As this was no business of Mr. Swiveller’s, the per- son not ringing the office-bell, he pur- sued his diversion with perfect compo- sure, notwithstanding that he rather thought there was nobody else in the house. In this, however, he was mistaken ; for, after the knock had been repeated with increased impatience, the door was opened, and somebody with a very heavy tread went up the stairs and in- to the room above. Mr. Swiveller was wondering whether this might be an- other Miss Brass, twin-sister to the Dragon, when there came a rapping of knuckles at the office door. “ Come in ! ” said Dick. “ Don’t stand upon ceremony. The business will get rather complicated if I ’ve many more customers. Come in ! ” “ O, please,” said a little voice very low down in the doorway, “will you come and show the lodgings?” Dick leant over the table, and de- scried a small slipshod girl in a dirty coarse apron and bib, which left noth- ing of her visible but her face and feet. She might as well have been dressed in a violin-case. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 153 “ Why, who are you? ” said Dick. To which the only reply was, “ O, please, will you come and show the lodgings ? ” There never was such an old-fashioned child in her looks and manner. She must have been at work from her cra- dle. She seemed as much afraid of Dick as Dick was amazed at her. “ I have n’t got anything to do with the lodgings,” said Dick. “ Tell ’em to call again.” “ O, but please will you come and show the lodgings,” returned the girl; “ it ’s eighteen shillings a week and us finding plate and linen. Boots and clothes is extra, and fires in winter time is eightpence a day.” “ Why don’t you show ’em yourself? You seem to know all about ’em,” said Dick. “ Miss Sally said I was n’t to, because people would n’t believe the attendance was good if they saw how small I was first.” • “Well, but they’ll see how small you are afterwards, won’t they?” said Dick. “ Ah ! But then they ’ll have taken ’em for a fortnight, certain,” replied the child with a shrewd look ; “and people don’t like moving when they ’re once settled.” “ This is a queer sort of thing,” mut- tered Dick, rising. “ What do you mean to say you are, — the cook ? ” “ Yes, I do plain cooking,” replied the child. “ I ’m housemaid too ; I do all the work of the house.” “ I suppose Brass and the Dragon and I do the dirtiest part of it,” thought Dick. And he might have thought much more, being in a doubtful and hesitating mood, but that the girl again urged her request, and certain mysterious bumping sounds on the passage and staircase seemed to give note of the applicant’s impatience. Richard Swiv- eller, therefore, sticking a pen behind each ear, and carrying another in his mouth as a token of his great impor- tance and devotion to business, hurried out to meet and treat with the single gentleman. He was a little surprised to perceive that the bumping sounds were occa- sioned by the progress up stairs of the single gentleman’s trunk, which, being nearly twice as wide as the staircase, and exceedingly heavy withal, it was no easy matter for the united exertions of the single gentleman and the coach- man to convey up the steep ascent. But there they were, crushing each other, and pushing and pulling with all their might, and getting the trunk tight and fast in all kinds of impossi- ble angles, and to pass them was out of the question ; for which sufficient reason, Mr. Swiveller followed slowly behind, entering a new protest on ev- ery stair against the house of Mr. Sampson Brass being thus taken by storm. To these remonstrances, the single gentleman answered not a word, but when the trunk was at last got into the bedroom, sat down upon it and wiped his bald head and face with his hand- kerchief. He was very warm, and well he might be ; for, not to mention the exertion of getting the trunk up stairs, he was closely muffled in winter gar- ments, though the thermometer had stood all day at eighty-one in the shade. “ I believe, sir,” said Richard Swivel- ler, taking his pen out of his mouth, “ that you desire to look at these apart- ments. They are very charming apart- ments, sir. They command an uninter- rupted view of — of over the way, and they are within one minute ’s w r alk of — of the corner of the street. There is exceedingly mild porter, .sir, in the immediate vicinity, and the contingent advantages are extraordinary.” “ What ’s the rent ? ” said the single gentleman. “ One pound per week,” replied Dick, improving on the terms. “ I ’ll take ’em.” “ The boots and clothes are extras,” said Dick; “and the fires in winter time are — ” “Are all agreed to,” answered the single gentleman. “Two weeks certain,” said Dick, “are the — ” “Two weeks!” cried the single gentleman gruffly, eying him from top to toe. “Two years. I shall live here THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i54 for two years. Here. Ten pounds down. The bargain ’s made.” “Why, you see,” said Dick, “my name ’s not Brass, and — ” “ Who said it was ? My name ’s not Brass. What then?” “The name of the master of the house is,” said Dick. “ I ’m glad of it,” returned the single gentleman; “it’s a good name for a lawyer. Coachman, you may go. So may you, sir.” Mr. Svviveller was so much confound- ed by the single gentleman riding roughshod over him at this rate, that he stood looking at him almost as hard as he had looked at Miss Sally. The single gentleman, however, was not in the slightest degree affected by this circumstance, but proceeded with per- fect composure to unwind the shawl which was tied round his neck, and then to pull off his boots. Freed of these encumbrances, he went on to divest himself of his other clothing, which he folded up, piece by piece, and ranged in order on the trunk. Then he pulled down the window-blinds, drew the curtains, wound up his watch, and quite leisurely and methodically got into bed. “Take down the bill,” were his part- ing words, as he looked out from be- tween the curtains ; “ and let nobody call me till I ring the bell.” With that the curtains closed, and he seemed to snore immediately. “ This is a most remarkable and supernatural sort of house !” said Mr. Swiveller, as he walked into the office with the bill in his hand. “ She drag- ons in the business, conducting them- selves like professional gentlemen ; plain cooks of three feet high appearing mysteriously from underground ; stran- gers walking in and going to bed with- out leave or license in the middle of the day ! If he should be one of the miraculous fellows that turn up now and then, and has gone to sleep for two years, I shall be in a pleasant situation. It’s my destiny, however, and I hope Brass may like it. I shall be sorry if he don’t. But it ’s no business of mine, — I have nothing whatever to do with it !” CHAPTER XXXV. Mr. Brass on returning home re- ceived the report of his clerk with much complacency and satisfaction, and was particular in inquiring after the ten- pound note, which, proving on examina- tion to be a good and lawful note of the Governor and Company of the Bank of England, increased his good-humor con- siderably. Indeed he so overflowed with liberality and condescension, that, in the fulness of his heart, he invited Mr. Swiveller to partake of a bowl of punch with him at that remote and indefinite period which is currently denominated “ one of these days,” and paid him many handsome compliments on the uncommon aptitude for business which Iris conduct on the first day of his devo- tion to it had so plainly evinced. It was a maxim with Mr. Brass that the habit of paying compliments kept a man’s tongue oiled without any ex- pense ; and, as that useful rpember ought never to grow rusty or creak in turning on its hinges in the case of a practitioner of the law, in whom it should be always glib and easy, he lost few opportunities of improving himself by the utterance of handsome speeches and eulogistic expressions. And this had passed into such a habit with him, that, if he could not be correctly said to have his tongue at his fingers’ ends, he might certainly be said to have it any- where but in his face ; which being, as we have already seen, of a harsh and repulsive character, was not oiled so easily, but frowned above all the smooth speeches, — one of .nature’s beacons, warning off those who navigated the shoals and breakers of the World, or of that dangerous strait the Law, and admonishing them to seek less treach- erous harbors and try their fortune else- where. While Mr. Brass by turns over- whelmed his clerk with compliments, and inspected the ten-pound note. Miss Sally showed little emotion and that of no pleasurable kind, for as the tendency of her legal practice had been to fix her thoughts on small gains and gripings, and to whet and sharpen her natural wisdom, she was not a little disap- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. iS5 pointed that the single gentleman had obtained the lodgings at such an easy rate, arguing that when he was seen to have set his mind upon them, he should have been at the least charged double or treble the usual terms, and that, in exact proportion as he pressed forward, Mr. Swiveller should have hung back. But neither the good opinion of Mr. Brass nor the dissatisfaction of Miss Sally, wrought any impression upon that young gentleman, who, throwing the responsibility of this and all other acts and deeds thereafter to be done by him upon his unlucky destiny, was quite resigned and comfortable, fully prepared for the worst, and philosophi- cally indifferent to the best. “Good morning, Mr. Richard,” said Brass, on the second day of Mr. Swiv- eller’s clerkship. “ Sally found you a second -handstool, sir, yesterdayevening, in Whitechapel. She ’s a rare fellow at a bargain, I can tell you, Mr. Richard. You’ll find that a first-rate stool, sir, take my word for it.” “ It ’s rather a crazy one to look at,” said Dick. “You’ll find it a most amazing stool to sit down upon, you may depend,” returned Mr. Brass. “It was bought in the open street just opposite the hospital, and as it has been standing there a month or two, it has got rather dusty and a little brown from being in the sun, that’s all.” “ I hope it hasn’t got any fevers or anything of that sort in it,” said Dick, sitting himself down discontentedly between Mr. Sampson and th£ chaste Sally. “ One of the legs is longer than the others.” “ Then we get a bit of timber in, sir,” retorted Brass. “ Ha, ha, ha ! We get a bit of timber in, sir, and that’s another advantage of my sister’s going to market for us. Miss Brass, Mr. Richard is the — ” “Will you keep quiet?” interrupted the fair subject of these remarks, look- ing up from her papers. “ How am I to work if you keep on chattering? ” “ What an uncertain chap you are !” returned the lawyer. “ Sometimes you ’re all for a chat. At another time you’re all for work. A man never knows what humor he ’ll find you in.” “ I’m in a working humor now,” said Miss Sally, “so don’t disturb me, if you please. And don’t take him,” Miss Sally pointed with the feather of her pen to* Richard, “off his busi- ness. He won’t do more than he can help, I dare saj\” Mr. Brass had evidently a strong in- clination to make an angry reply, but was deterred by prudent or timid con- siderations, as he only muttered some- thing about aggravation and a vaga- bond ; not associating the terms with any individual, but mentioning them as connected with some abstract ideas which happened to occur to him. They went on writing for a long time in silence after this, — in such a dull si- lence that Mr. Swiveller (who required excitement) had several times fallen asleep, and written divers strange words in an unknown character with his eyes shut, when Miss Sally at length broke in upon the monotony of the office by pulling out the little tin box, taking a noisy pinch of snuff, and then express- ing her opinion that Mr. Richard Swiv- eller had “ done it.” “ Done what, ma’am ? ” said Richard. “ Do you know,” returned Miss Brass, “that the lodger isn’t up yet, — that nothing has been seen or heard of him since he went to bed yesterday after- noon ? ” “ Well, ma’am,” said Dick, “ I sup- pose he may sleep his ten pound out, in peace and quietness, if he likes.” “ Ah ! I begin to think he ’ll never wake,” observed Miss Sally. “ It ’s a very remarkable circum- stance,” said Brass, laying down his pen ; “ really, very remarkable. Mr. Richard, you ’ll remember, if this gen- tleman should be found to have hung himself to the bed-post, or any unpleas- ant accident of that kind should happen, — you ’ll remember, Mr. Richard, that this ten-pound note was given to you in part payment of two years’ rent ? You ’ll bear that in mind, Mr. Richard. You had better make a note of it, sir, in case you should ever be called upon to give evidence.’’ Mr. Swiveller took a large sheet of 156 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . foolscap, and, with a countenance of profound gravity, began to make a very small note in one corner. “ We can never be too cautious,” said Mr. Brass. “ There is a deal of wicked- ness going about the world, — a deal of wickedness. Did the gentleman hap- pen to say, sir, — but never mind that at present, sir ; finish that little memo- randum first.” Dick did so, and handed it to Mr. Brass, who had dismounted from his stool, and was walking up and down the office. “ O, this is the memorandum, is it? ” said Brass, running his eye over the document. ‘‘Very good. Now, Mr. Richard, did the gentleman say any- thing else ? ” “ No.” “Are you sure, Mr. Richard,” said Brass, solemnly, “that the gentleman said nothing else ?” “Devil a word, sir,” replied Dick. “ Think again, sir,” said Brass ; “ it ’s my duty, sir, in the position in which I stand, and as an honorable member of the legal profession, — the first profes- sion in this country, sir, or in any other country, or in any of the planets that shine above us at night and are sup- posed to be inhabited, — it ’s my duty, sir, as an honorable member of that pro- fession, not to put to you a leading question in a matter of this delicacy and importance. Did the gentleman, sir, w'ho took the first floor of you yesterday afternoon, and who brought with him a box of property, — a box of property, — say anything more than is set down in this memorandum ? ” “ Come, don’t be a fool,” said Miss Sally. Dick looked at her, and then at Brass, and then at Miss Sally again, and still said “ No.” “ Pooh, pooh ! Deuce take it, Mr. Richard, how dull you are ! ” cried Brass, relaxing into a smile. “ Did he say anything about his property? — there ! ” “ That ’s the way to put it,” said Miss Sally, nodding to her brother. “Did he say, for instance,” added Brass, in a kind of comfortable, cosey tone, — “ I don’t assert that he did say so, mind ; I only ask you to refresh your memory, — did he say, for in- stance, that he w r as a stranger in Lon- don, — that it was not his humor or within his ability to give any references, — that he felt we had a right to re- quire them, — and that, in case any- thing should happen to him, at any time, he particularly desired that what- ever property he had upon the premises should be considered mine, as some slight recompense for the trouble and annoyance I should sustain, — and were you, in short,” added Brass, still more comfortably and cosily than before, — “ were you induced to accept him on my behalf, as a tenant, upon those con- ditions ? ” “ Certainly not,” replied Dick. “ Why, then, Mr. Richard,” said Brass, darting at him a supercilious and reproachful look, “ it ’s my opinion that you ’ve mistaken your calling, and will never make a lawyer.” “ Not if you live a thousand years,” added Miss Sally. Whereupon the brother and sister took each a noisy pinch of snuff from the little tin box, and fell into a gloomy thoughtfulness. Nothing further passed, up to Mr. Swiveller’s dinner-time, which w ? as at three o’clock, and seemed about three weeks in coming. At the first stroke of the hour, the new clerk disappeared. At the last stroke of five he reappeared, and the office, as if by magic, became fragrant with the smell of gin and w'ater and lemon-peel. “Mr. Richard,” said Brass, “this man ’s not up yet. Nothing wTll wake him, sir. What’s to be done?” “ I should let him have his sleep out,” returned Dick. “ Sleep out ! ” cried Brass. “ Why, he has been asleep now six-and-twenty hours. We have been moving chests of drawers over his head, we have knocked double knocks at the street door, w r e have made the servant-girl fall dow'n stairs several times, (she ’s a light weight, and it don’t hurt her much,) but nothing w'akes him.” “ Perhaps a ladder,” suggested Dick, “ and getting in at the first-floor win- dow — ” “ But then there ’s a door between ; THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 157 besides, the neighborhood would be up in arms,” said Brass. “ What do you say to getting on the roof of the house through the trap-door, and dropping down the chimney ? ” sug- gested Dick. “ That would be an excellent plan,” said Brass, “ if anybody would be,” — and here he looked very hard at Mr. Swiveller, — “would be kind and friend- ly and generous enough to undertake it. I dare say it would not be anything like as disagreeable as one supposes.” Dick had made the suggestion, think- ing that the duty might possibly fall within Miss Sally’s department. As he said nothing further, and declined tak- ing the hint, Mr. Brass was fain to pro- pose that they should go up stairs to- gether, and made a last effort to awaken the sleeper by some less violent means, which, if they failed on this last trial, must positively be succeeded by strong- er measures. Mr. Swiveller, assenting, armed himself with his stool and the large ruler, and repaired with his em- ployer to the scene of action, where Miss Brass was already ringing a hand- bell with all her might, and yet without producing the smallest effect upon their mysterious lodger. “ There are his boots, Mr. Richard!” said Brass. “ Very obstinate-looking articles they are too,” quoth Richard Swiveller. And truly they were as sturdy and bluff a pair of boots as one would wish to see ; as firmly planted on the ground as if their owner’s legs and feet had been in them ; and seeming, with their broad soles and blunt toes, to hold possession of their place by main force. “ I can’t see anything but the cur- tain of the bed,” said Brass, applying his eye to the keyhole of the door. “ Is he a strong man, Mr. Richard ? ” “ Very,” answered Dick. “ It would be an extremely unpleas- ant circumstance if he was to bounce out suddenly,” said Brass. “ Keep the stairs clear. I should be more than a match for him, of course, but I ’m the master of the house, and the laws of hospitality must be respected. — Hallo there ! Hallo, hallo ! ” While Mr. Brass, with his eye curi- ously twisted into the keyhole, uttered these sounds as a means of attracting the lodger’s attention, and while Miss Brass plied the hand-bell, Mr. Swivel- ler put his stool close against the wall by the side of the door, and mounting on the top and standing bolt upright, so that if the lodger did make a rush, he would most probably pass him in its on- ward fury, began aviolentbattery with the ruler upon the upper panels of the door. Captivated with his own ingenuity, and confident in the strength of his position, which he had taken up after the method of those hardy individuals who open the pit and gallery doors of theatres on crowded nights, Mr. Swiveller rained down such a shower of blows that the noise of the bell was drowned ; and the small servant, who lingered on the stairs below, ready to fly at a moment’s notice, was obliged to hold her ears lest she should be rendered deaf for life. Suddenly the door was unlocked on the inside, and flung violently open. The small servant fled to the coal-cel- lar ; Miss Sally dived into her own bed-> room ; Mr. Brass, who was not remark- able for personal courage, ran into the next street, and, finding that nobody fol- lowed him, armed with a poker or other offensive weapon, put his hands in his pockets, walked very slowly all at once, and whistled. Meanwhile, Mr. Swiveller, on the top of the stool, drew himself into as flat a shape as possible against the wall, and looked, not unconcernedly, down upon the single gentleman, who appeared at the door growling and cursing in a very awful manner, and with the boots in his hand, seemed to have an intention of hurling them down stairs on specu- lation. This idea, however, he aban- doned. He was turning into his room again, still growling vengefully, when his eyes met those of the watchful Rich- ard. “ Have you been making that horrible noise?” said the single gentleman. “ I have been helping, sir,” returned Dick, keeping his eye upon him, and waving the ruler gently in his right hand, as an indication of what the sin- gle gentleman had to expect if he at- tempted any violence. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 158 “ How dare you, then ? ” said the lodg- er. “Eh?” To this Dick made no other reply than by inquiring whether the lodger held it to be consistent with the conduct and character of a gentleman to go to sleep for six-and-twenty hours at a stretch, and whether the peace of an amiable and virtuous family was to weigh as nothing in the balance. “Is my peace nothing ? ” said the single gentleman. “Is their peace nothing, sir?” re- turned Dick. “ I don’t wish to hold out any threats, sir, — indeed the law does not allow of threats, for to threaten is an indictable offence, — but if ever you do that again, take care you ’re not sat upon by the coroner and buried in a cross-road before you wake. We have been distracted with fears that you were dead, sir,” said Dick, gently sliding to the ground ; “ and the short and the long of it is, that we cannot allow single gen- tlemen to come into this establishment and sleep like double gentlemen without paying extra for it.” “ Indeed ! ” cried the lodger. “Yes, sir, indeed,” returned Dick, yielding to his destiny and saying what- ever came uppermost ; “an equal quan- tity of slumber was never got out of one bed and bedstead, and if you ’re going to sleep in that way, you must pay for a double-bedded room.” Instead of being thrown into a greater passion by these remarks, the lodger lapsed into a broad grin, and looked at Mr. Swiveller with twinkling eyes. He was a brown-faced, sun-burnt man, and appeared browner and more sunburnt from having a white nightcap on. As it was clear that he was a choleric fel- low in some respects, Mr. Swiveller was relieved to find him in such good-hu- mor, and, to encourage him in it, smiled himself The lodger, in the testiness of being so rudely roused, had pushed his night- cap very much on one side of his bald head. This gave him a rakish, eccentric air, which, now that he had leisure to observe it, charmed Mr. Swiveller ex- ceedingly ; therefore, by way of propi- tiation, he expressed his hope that the gentleman was going to get up, and, further, that he would never do so any more. “ Come here, you impudent rascal ! ” was the lodger’s answer as he re-entered his room. Mr. Swiveller followed him in, leav- ing the stool outside, but reserving the ruler in case of a surprise. He rather congratulated himself on his prudence, when the single gentleman, without notice or explanation of any kind, double-locked the door. “ Can you drink anything? ” was his next inquiry. Mr. Swiveller replied that he had very recently been assuaging the pangs of thirst, but that he was still open to “a modest quencher,” if the materials were at hand. Without another word spoken on either side, the lodger took from his great trunk a kind of temple, shining as of polished silver, and placed it carefully on the table. Greatly interested in his proceedings,' Mr. Swiveller observed him closely. Into one little chamber of this temple he dropped an egg ; into another, some coffee ; into a third, a compact piece of raw steak from a neat tin case ; into a fourth he poured some water. Then, with the aid of a phosphorus-box and some matches, he procured a light and applied it to a spirit-lamp which had a place of its own below the temple ; then he shut down the lids of all the little chambers ; then he opened them ; and then, by some wonderful and unseen agency, the steak was done, the egg was boiled, the coffee was accurately pre- pared, and his breakfast was ready. “ Hot water,” said the lodger, hand- ing it to Mr. Swiveller, with as much coolness as if he had a kitchen fire before him, “ extraordinary rum, sugar, and a travelling-glass. Mix for your- self. And make haste.” Dick complied, his eyes wandering all the time from the temple on the table, which seemed to do everything, to the great trunk, which seemed to hold every- thing. The lodger took his breakfast like a man who was used to work these miracles, and thought nothing of them. “ The man of the house is a lawyer, is he not ? ” said the lodger. Dick nodded. The rum was amazing. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i59 “ The woman of the house, — what ’s she?” “A dragon,” said Dick. The single gentleman, perhaps be- cause he had met with such things in his travels, or perhaps because he was a single gentleman, evinced no surprise, but merely inquired, “Wife or sister?” “Sister,” said Dick. “So much the better,” said the single gentleman, “he can get rid of her when he likes.” “ I want to do as I like, young man,” he added, after a short silence: “logo to bed when I like, get up when I like, come in when I like, go out when I like, — to be asked no questions, and be surrounded by no spies. In this last respect, servants are the devil. There ’s only one here.” “And a very little one,” said Dick. “And a very little one,” repeated the lodger. “Well, the place will suit me, will it? ” “Yes,” said Dick. “ Sharks, I suppose ? ” said the lodger. Dick nodded assent, and drained his glass. “ Let them know my humor,” said the single gentleman, rising. “ If they disturb me, they lose a good tenant. If they know me to be that, they know enough. If they try to know more, it ’s a notice to quit. It ’s better to under- stand these things at once. Good day.” “ I beg your pardon,” said Dick, halting in his passage to the door, which the lodger prepared to open. “When he who adores thee has left but the name — ” “ What do you mean ? ” “ — But the name,” said Dick, — “has left but the name, — in case of letters or parcels — ” “I never have any,” returned the lodger. “ Or in case anybody should call.” “ Nobody ever calls on me.” “If any mistake should arise from not having the name, don’t say it was rriy fault, sir,” added Dick, still linger- ing. — “ O blame not the bard — ” “ I ’ll blame nobody,” said the lodger, with such irascibility that in a moment Dick found himself on the staircase, and the locked door between them. Mr. Brass and Miss Sally were lurk- ing hard by, having been, indeed, only routed from the keyhole by Mr. Swiv- eller’s abrupt exit. As their utmost exertions had not enabled them to over- hear a word of the interview, however, in consequence of a quarrel for prece- dence, which, though limited of neces- sity to pushes and pinches and such quiet pantomime, had lasted the whole time, they hurried him down to the office to hear his account of the conver- sation. This Mr. Swiveller gave them, — faithfully as regarded the wishes and character of the single gentleman, and poetically as concerned the great trunk, of which he gave a description more re- markable for brilliancy of imagination than a strict adherence to truth ; declar- ing, with many strong asseverations, that it contained a specimen of every kind of rich food and wine known in these times, and in particular that it was of a self-acting kind, and served up whatever was required, as he supposed, by clock-work. He also gave them to understand that the cooking apparatus roasted a fine piece of sirloin of beef, weighing about six pounds avoirdu- pois, in two minutes and a quarter, as he had himself witnessed, and proved by his sense of taste; and further, that, however the effect was produced, he had distinctly seen water boil and bub- ble up when the. single gentleman winked ; from which facts he (Mr. Swiveller) was led to infer that the lodger was some great conjurer or chemist, or both, whose residence un- der that roof could not fail at some future day to shed a great credit and distinction on the name of Brass, and add a new interest to the history of Bevis Marks. There was one point which Mr. Swiveller deemed it unnecessary to en- large upon, and that was the fact of the modest quencher, which, by reason of its intrinsic strength, and its coming close upon the heels of the temperate beverage he had discussed at dinner, awakened a slight degree of fever, and rendered necessary two or three other modest quenchers at the public-house, in the course of the evening. i6o THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER XXXVI. As the single gentleman, after some weeks’ occupation of his lodgings, still declined to correspond, by word or ges- ture, either with Mr. Brass or his sis- ter Sally, but invariably chose Richard Swiveller as his channel of communi- cation, and as he proved himself in all respects a highly desirable inmate, paying for everything beforehand, giv- ing very little trouble, making no noise, and keeping early hours, Mr. Richard imperceptibly rose to an important po- sition in the family, as one who had in- fluence over this mysterious lodger, and could negotiate with him, for good or evil, when nobody else durst approach his person. If the truth must be told, even Mr. Swiveller’s approaches to the single gentleman were of a very distant kind, and met with small encouragement ; but, as he never returned from a mono- syllabic conference with the unknown, without quoting such expressions as “ Swiveller, I know I can rely upon you,” “ 1 have no hesitation in say- ing, Swiveller, that I entertain a regard for you,” “ Swiveller, you are my friend, and will stand by me I am sure,” with many other short speeches of the same familiar and confiding kind, purporting to have been addressed by the single gentleman to himself, and to form the staple of their ordinary dis- course, neither Mr. Brass nor Miss Sally for a moment questioned the ex- tent of his influence, but accorded to him their fullest and most unqualified belief. But quite apart from, and indepen- dent of, this source of popularity, Mr. Swiveller had another, which promised to be equally enduring, and to lighten his position considerably. He found favor in the eyes of Miss Sally Brass. Let not the light scorners of female fascination erect their ears to listen to a new tale of love which shall serve them for a jest ; for Miss Brass, however accurately formed to be be- loved, was not of the loving kind. That amiable virgin, having clung to the skirts of the Law from her earliest youth, having sustained herself by their aid, as it were, in her first running alone, and maintained a firm grasp upon them ever since, had passed her life in a kind of legal childhood. She had been remarkable, when a tender prattler, for an uncommon talent in counterfeiting the walk and manner of a bailiff : in which character she had learned to tap her little playfellows on the shoulder, and to carry them off to imaginary sponging-houses, with a cor- rectness of imitation which was the surprise and delight of all who wit- nessed her performances, and which was only to be exceeded by her exqui- site manner of putting an execution in- to her doll’s house, and taking an exact inventory of the chairs and tables. These artless sports had naturally soothed and cheered the decline of her widowed father : a most exemplary gentleman (called “old Foxey” by his friends from his extreme sagacity), who encouraged them to the utmost, and whose chief regret on finding that he drew near to Houndsditch church- yard was, that his daughter could not take out an attorney’s certificate and hold a place upon the roll. Filled with this affectionate and touch- ing sorrow, he had solemnly confided her to his son Sampson as an inval- uable auxiliary ; and from the old gentleman’s decease to the period of which we treat, Miss Sally Brass had been the prop and pillar of his business. It is obvious that, having devoted herself from infancy to this one pursuit and study, Miss Brass could know but little of the world, otherwise than in connection with the law ; and that from a lady gifted with such high tastes, proficiency in those gentler and softer arts in which women usually excel was scarcely to be looked for. Miss Sally’s accomplishments were all of a mascu- line and strictly legal kind. They be- gan with the practice of an attorney and they ended with it. She was in a state of lawful innocence, so to speak, The Law had been her nurse. And, as bandy-legs or such physical deformities in children are held to be the conse- quence of bad nursing, so, if in a mind so beautiful any moral twist or bandi- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 161 ness could be found, Miss Sally Brass’s nurse was alone to blame. It was on this lady, then, that Mr. Swiveller burst in full freshness as something new and hitherto undreamed of, lighting up the office with scraps of song and merriment, conjuring with inkstands and boxes of wafers, catching three oranges in one hand, balancing stools upon his chin and penknives on his nose, and constantly performing a hundred other feats with equal ingenu- ity ; for with such unbendings did Rich- ard, in Mr. Brass’s absence, relieve the tedium of his confinement. These so- cial qualities, which Miss Sally first discovered by accident, gradually made such an impression upon her, that she would entreat Mr. Swiveller to relax as though she were not by, which Mr. Swiveller, nothing loath, would read- ily consent to do. By these means a friendship sprung up between them. Mr. Swiveller gradually came to look upon her as her brother Sampson did, and as he would have looked upon any other clerk. He imparted to her the mystery of going the odd man or plain Newmarket for fruit, ginger-beer, baked potatoes, or even a modest quencher, of which Miss Brass did not scruple to partake. He would often persuade her to undertake his share of writing in ad- dition to her own ; nay, he would some- times reward her with a hearty slap on the back, and protest that she was a devilish good fellow, a jolly dog, and so forth; all of which compliments Miss Sally would receive in entire good part and with perfect satisfaction. One circumstance troubled Mr. Swiv- eller’s mind very much, and that was that the small servant always remained somewhere in the bowels of the earth under Bevis Marks, and never came to the surface unless the single gentleman rang his bell, when she would answer it and immediately disappear again. She never went out, or came into the office, or had a clean face, or took off the coarse apron, or looked out of any one of the windows, or stood at the street door for a breath of air, or had any rest or enjoyment whatever. Nobody ever came to see her, nobody spoke of her, nobody cared about her. Mr. Brass had said once, that he believed she was a “love-child,” (which means anything but a child of love,) and that was all the information Richard Swiveller could obtain. “ It’s of no use asking the dragon,” thought Dick one day, as he sat con- templating the features of Miss Sally Brass. “ I suspect if I asked any ques- tions on that head, our alliance would be at an end. I wonder whether she is a dragon, by the by, or something in the mermaid way. She has rather a scaly appearance. But mermaids are fond of looking at themselves in the glass, which she can’t be. And they have a habit of combing their hair, which she has n’t. No, she ’s a dragon.” “Where are you going, old fellow,” said Dick aloud, as Miss Sally wiped her pen as usual on the green dress and uprose from her seat. “To dinner,” answered the dragon. “ To dinner ! ” thought Dick, “ that ’s another circumstance. I don’t believe that small servant ever has anything to eat.” “ Sammy won’t be home,” said Miss Brass. “ Stop till I come back. I sha’n’t be long.” Dick nodded, and followed Miss Brass— with his eyes to the door, and with his ears to a little back parlor, where she and her brother took their meals. “ Now,” said Dick, walking up and down with his hands in his pockets, “ I ’d give something, — if I had it, — to know how they use that child, and where they keep her. My mother must have been a very inquisitive woman ; I have no doubt I ’m marked with a note of interrogation somewhere. My feel- ings I smother, but thou hast been the cause of this anguish my — upon my word,” said Mr. Swiveller, checking himself and falling thoughtfully into the client’s chair, “ I should like to know how they use her ! ” After running on in this way for some time, Mr. Swiveller softly opened the office door, with the intention of darting across the street for a glass of the mild porter. At that moment he caught a parting glimpse of the brown head-dress of Miss Brass flitting down n 162 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. the kitchen stairs. “ And by Jove ! ” thought Dick, “ she ’s going to feed the Marchioness. Now or never!” First peeping over the hand-rail and allowing the head-dress to disappear in the darkness below, he groped his way down, and arrived at the door of a back kitchen immediately after Miss Brass had entered the same, bearing in her hand a cold leg of mutton. It was a very dark, miserable place, very low and very damp ; the walls disfigured by a thousand rents and blotches. The water was trickling out of a leaky butt, and a most wretched cat was lapping up the drops with the sickly eagerness of star- vation. The grate, which was a wide one, was wound and screwed up tight, so as to hold no more than a little thin sand- wich of fire. Everything was locked up ; the coal-cellar, the candle-box, the salt-box, the meat-safe, were all pad- locked. There was nothing that a bee- tle could have lunched upon. The pinched and meagre aspect of the place would have killed a chameleon : he would have known, at the first mouth- ful, that the air was not eatable, and must have given up the ghost in de- spair. The small servant stood with humil- ity in presence of Miss Sally, and hung her head. “Are you there? ” said Miss Sally. “Yes, ma’am,” was the answer m a weak voice. “ Go farther away from the leg of mutton, or you’ll be picking it, I know,” said Miss Sally. The girl withdrew into a corner, while Miss Brass took a key from her pocket, and opening the safe, brought from it a dreary waste of cold potatoes, looking as eatable as Stonehenge. This she placed before the small ser- vant, ordering her to sit down before it, and then, taking up a great carving- knife, made a mighty show of sharpen- ing it upon the carving-fork. “ Do you see this ?” said Miss Brass, slicing off about two square inches of cold mutton, after all this preparation, and holding it put on the point pf the fork. The small servant looked hard enough at i$ with her hungry eyes to see every shred of it, small as it was, and an- swered, “Yes.” “Then don’t you ever go and say,” retorted Miss Sally, “that you hadn’t meat here. There, eat it up.” This was soon done. “ Now, do you want any more ? ” said Miss Sally. The hungry creature answered with a faint “No.” They were evidently going through an established form. “ You ’ve befen helped once to meat,” said Miss Brass, summing up the facts; “you have had as much as you can eat, you ’re asked if you want any more, and you answer, ‘No!’ Then don’t you ever go and say you were allowanced, mind that.” With those words, Miss Sally put the meat away and locked the safe, and then drawing near to the small servant, overlooked her while she finished the potatoes. It was plain that some extraordinary grudge was working in Miss Brass’s gentle breast, and that it was this which impelled her, without the smallest present cause, to rap the child with the blade of the knife, now on her hand, now on her head, and now on her back, as if she found it quite impossible to stand so close to her without adminis- tering a few slight knocks. But Mr. Swiveller was not a little surprised to see his fellow-clerk, after walking slow- ly backwards towards the door, as if she were trying to withdraw herself from the room, but could not accomplish it, dart suddenly forward, and falling oil the small servant, give her some hard blows with her clenched hand. The vic- tim cried, but in a subdued manner as if she feared to raise her voice ; and Miss Sally, comforting herself with a pinch of snuff, ascended the stairs, just as Richard had safely reached the office. CHAPTER XXXVII. The single gentleman, among his other peculiarities, — and he had a very plentiful stock, of which he every day furnished some new specimen, — took a most extraordinapr and remarkable ipterest in the exhibition of Punch. If WE LIBRARY OF THE university gf aiiMois THE SINGLE GENTLExMAN. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 163 the sound of a Punch’s voice, at ever so remote a distance, reached Bevis Marks, the single gentleman, though in bed and asleep, would start up, and, hurrying on his clothes, make for the spot with all speed, and presently return at the head of a long procession of idlers, having in the midst the theatre and its proprietors. Straightway, the stage would be set up in front of Mr. Brass’s house ; the single gentleman would establish himself at the first floor win- dow ; and the entertainment would pro- ceed, with all its exciting accompani- ments of fife and drum and shout, to the excessive consternation of all sober vota- ries of business in that silent thorough- fare. It might have been expected that when the play was done, both players and audience would have dispersed ; but the epilogue was as bad as the play, for no sooner was the Devil dead, than the manager of the puppets and his partner were summoned by the single gentle- man to his chamber, where they were regaled with strong waters from his private store, and where they held with him long conversations, the purport of which no human being could fathom. But the secret of these discussions was of little importance. It was sufficient to know, that while they were proceed- ing the concourse without still lingered round the house; that boys beat upon the drum with their fists, and imitated Punch with their tender voices ; that the office window was rendered opaque by flattened noses ; and the keyhole of the street door luminous with eyes ; that every time the single gentleman or either of his guests was seen at the upper window, or so much as the end of one of their noses was visible, there was a great shout of execration from the excluded mob, who remained howling and yelling, and refusing consolation, until the exhibitors were delivered up to them to be attended elsewhere. It was . sufficient, in short, to know that Bevis Marks was revolutionized by these popular movements, and that peace and quietness fled from its pre- cincts. Nobody was rendered more indignant by these proceedings than Mr. Samp- son Brass, who, as he could by no means afford to lose so profitable an inmate, deemed it prudent to pocket his lodger’s affront along with his cash, and to annoy the audiences who clus- tered round his door by such imperfect means of retaliation as were open to him, and which were confined to the trickling down of foul water on their heads from unseen watering-pots, pelt- ing them with fragments of tile and mortar from the roof of the house, and bribing the drivers of hackney cabriolets to come suddenly round the corner and dash in among them precipitately. It may, at first sight, be matter of surprise to the thoughtless few that Mr. Brass, being a professional gentleman, should not have legally indicted some party or parties, active in the promotion of the nuisance ; but they will be good enough to remember, that as doctors seldom take their own prescriptions, and di- vines do not always practise what they preach, so lawyers are shy of meddling with the law on their own account ; knowing it to be an edged tool of uncer- tain application, very expensive in the working, and rather remarkable for its properties of close shaving than for its always shaving the right person. “ Come,” said Mr. Brass one after- noon, “this is two days without a Punch. I ’m in hopes he has run through ’em all, at last.” “Why are you in hopes?” returned Miss Sally. “ What harm do they do ? ” “ Here ’s a pretty sort of a fellow ! ” cried Brass, laying down his pen in despair. “Now here ’s an aggravating animal ! ” “Well, what harm do they do?” retorted Sally. “ What harm ! ” cried Brass. “ Is it no harm to have a constant hallooing and hooting under one’s very nose, distracting one from business, and mak- ing one grind one’s teeth with vexa- tion ? Is it no harm to be blinded and choked up, and have the king’s highway stopped with a set of screamers and roarers whose throats must be made of— of— ” “ Brass,” suggested Mr. Swiveller. “Ah! of brass,” said the lawyer, glancing at his clerk, to assure himself 164 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . that he had suggested the word in good faith, and without any sinister inten- tion. “ Is that no harm ? ” The lawyer stopped short in his in- vective, and listening for a moment, and recognizing the well-known voice, rested his head upon his hand, raised his eyes to the ceiling, and muttered faintly, — “ There ’s another ! ” Up went the single gentleman’s win- dow directly. “There ’s another,” repeated Brass; “ and if I could get a break and four blood horses to cut into the Marks when the crowd is at its thickest, I ’d give eighteenpence and never grudge it!” The distant squeak was heard again. The single gentleman’s door burst open. He ran violently down the stairs, out into the street, and so past the window, without any hat, towards the quarter whence the sound proceeded, — bent, no doubt, upon securing the strangers’ ser- vices directly. “ I wish I only knew who his friends were,” muttered Sampson, filling his pocket with papers; “if they’d just get up a pretty little Commission de hi- natico at the Gray’s Inn Coffee House, and give me the job, I ’d be content to have the lodgings empty for one while, at all events.” With which words, and knocking his hat over his eyes as if for the purpose of shutting out even a glimpse of the dreadful visitation, Mr. Brass rushed from the house and hurried away. As Mr. Swiveller was decidedly fa- vorable to these performances, upon the ground that looking at a Punch, or indeed looking at anything out of win- dow, was better than working ; and as he had been, for this reason, at some pains to awaken in his fellow-clerk a sense of their beauties and manifold deserts, both he and Miss Sally rose as with one accord and took up their po- sitions at the window : upon the sill whereof, as in a post of honor, sundry young ladies and gentlemen who were employed in the dry nurture of babies, and who made a point of being present, with their young charges, on such oc- casions, had already established them- selves as comfortably as the circumstam ces would allow. The glass being dim, Mr. Swiveller, agreeably to a friendly custom which he had established between them, hitched off the brown head-dress from Miss Sally’s head, and dusted it care- fully therewith. By the time he had handed it back, and its beautiful wearer had put it on again (which she did with perfect composure and indifference), the lodger returned with the show and show- men at his heels, and a strong addition to the body of spectators. The exhib- itor disappeared with all speed behind the drapery ; and his partner, station- ing himself by the side of the theatre, surveyed the audience with a remarka- ble expression of melancholy, which became more remarkable still when he breathed a hornpipe tune into that sweet musical instrument which is popularly termed a mouth-organ, without at all changing the mournful expression of the upper part of his face, though his mouth and chin were, of necessity, in lively spasms. The drama proceeded to its close, and held the spectators enchained in the customary manner. The sensation which kindles in large assemblies, when they are relieved from a state of breath- less suspense and are again free to speak and move, was yet rife, when the lodg- er, as usual, summoned the men up stairs. “Both of you,” he called from the window ; for only the actual exhibitor — a little fat man — prepared to obey the summons. “ I want to talk to you. Come both of you ! ” « “ Come, Tommy,” said the little man. “I ain’t a talker,” replied the other. “Tell him so. What should I go and talk for? ” “Don’t you see the gentleman ’s got a bottle and glass up there ? ” returned the little man. “And couldn’t ybu have said so, at first?” retorted the other with sudden alacrity. “Now, what are you waiting for ? Are you going to keep the gentle- man expecting us all day? have n’t you no manners? ” With this remonstrance, the nwlan- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. choly man, who was no other than Mr. Thomas Codlin, pushed past his friend and brother in the craft, Mr. Harris, otherwise Short or Trotters, and hur- ried before him to the single gentleman’s apartment. “ Now, my men,” said the single gen- tleman ; “ you have done very well. What w ill you take ? Tell that little man behind to shut the door.” “ Shut the door, can’t you ? ” said Mr. Codlin, turning gruffly to his friend. “You might have knowed that the gen- tleman wanted the door shut, without being told, I think.” Mr. Short obeyed, observing under his breath that his friend seemed un- usually “ cranky,” and expressing a hope, that there was no dairy in the neighborhood, or his temper would cer- tainly spoil its contents. The gentleman pointed to a couple of chairs, and intimated by an emphatic nod of his head that he expected them to be seated. Messrs. Codlin and Short, after looking at each other with considerable doubt and indecision, at length sat down, — each on the ex- treme edge of the chair pointed out to him, — and held their hats very tight, while the single gentleman filled a couple of glasses from a bottle on the table beside him, and presented them in due form. “You ’re pretty well browned by the sun both of you,” said their entertainer. “ Have you been travelling? ” Mr. Short replied in the affirmative with a nod and a smile. Mr. Codlin added a corroborative nod and a short groan, as ijf he still felt the weight of the Temple on his shoulders. “To fairs, markets, races, and so forth, I suppose ?” pursued the single gentleman. “Yes, sir,” returned Short, “pretty nigh all over the West of England.” “ I have talked to men of your craft from North, East, and South,” re- turned their host, in rather a hasty man- ner ; “but I never lighted on any from the West before.” “ It ’s our reg’lar summer circuit is the West, master,” said Short ; “ that ’s where it is. We takes the East of Lon- don in the spring and winter, and the 165 West of England in the summer time. Many ’s the hard day’s walking in rain and mud, and with never a penny earned, we ’ve had dowm in the West.” % “ Let me fill your glass again.” “ Much obleeged to you, sir, I think I will,” said Mr. Codlin, suddenly thrust- ing in his own and turning Short’s aside. “ I ’m the sufferer, sir, in all the travelling, and in all the staying at home. In town or country, wet or dry, hot or cold, Tom Codlin suffers. But Tom Codlin is n’t to complain for all that. O no ! Short may complain, but if Codlin grumbles by so much as a word, — O dear, down with him, down with him directly. It is n’t his place to grumble. That ’s quite out of the question.” “Codlin ain’t without his useful- ness,” observed Short with an arch look, “but he don’t always keep his eyes open. He falls asleep sometimes you know. Remember them last races, Tommy.” “Will you never leave off aggravat- ing a man ? ” said Codlin. “ It ’s very like I was asleep when five-and-ten- pence was collected, in one round, is n’t it? I was attending to my business, and could n’t have my eyes in twenty places at once, like a peacock, no more than you could. If I ain’t a match for an old man and a young child, you ain’t neither, so don’t throw that out against me, for the cap fits your head quite as correct as it fits mine.” “You may as well drop the subject, Tom,” said Short. “ It is n’t particu- lar agreeable to the gentleman, I dare say.” “ Then you should n’t have brought it up,” returned Mr. Codlin ; “and I ask the gentleman’s pardon on your account, as a giddy chap that likes to hear himself talk, and don’t much care what he talks about, so that he does talk.” Their entertainer had sat perfectly quiet in the beginning of this dispute, looking first at one man and then at the other, as if he were lying in wait for an opportunity of putting some fur- ther question, or reverting to that from which the discourse had strayed. But, from the point where Mr. Codlin was t66 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. charged with sleepiness, he had shown an increasing interest in the discussion, which now attained a very high pitch. “You are the two men I want,” he ' said, — “the two men I have been looking for, and searching after ! Where are that old man and that child you speak of?” “Sir?” said Short, hesitating and looking towards his friend. “The old man and his grandchild who travelled with you, — where are they? It w'ill be worth your while to speak out, I assure you ; much better worth your while than you believe. They left you, you say, at those races as I understand. They have been traced to that place, and there lost sight of. Have you no clew, can you suggest no clew, to their recovery ? ” “Did I always say, Thomas,” cried Short, turning with a look of amaze- ment to his friend, “ that there was sure to be an inquiry after them two travellers ? ” “ You said ! ” returned Mr. Codlin. “ Did I always say that that ’ere blessed child was the most interesting I ever see? Did I always say I loved her, and doted on her ? Pretty creetur, I think I hear her now, ‘ Codlin ’s my friend,’ she says with a tear of gratitude a trickling down her little eye, — ‘ Cod- lin’s my friend,’ she says, ‘not Short. Short ’s very well,’ she says ; ‘ I ’ve no quarrel with Short ; he means kind, I dare say ; but Codlin,’ she says, ‘ has the feelings for my money, though he may n’t look it.’ ” Repeating these words with great emotion, Mr. Codlin rubbed the bridge of his nose with his coat-sleeve, and shaking his head mournfully from side to side, left the single gentleman to in- fer that, from the moment when he lost sight of his dear young charge, his peace of mind and happiness had fled. “Good Heaven!” said the single gentleman, pacing up and down the room, “ have I found these men at last, only to discover that they can give me no information or assistance ! it w'ould have been better to have lived on, in hope, from day to day, and never to have lighted on them, than to have my expectations scattered thus.” “Stay a minute,” said Short. “A man of the name of Jerry — you know Jerry, Thomas? ” “ O, don’t talk to me of Jerrys ! ” re- plied Mr. Codlin. “ How can I care a pinch of snuff for Jerrys, when I think of that ’ere darling child ? ‘ Codlin ’s my friend,’ she says, ‘ dear, good, kind Codlin, as is always a devising pleas- ures for me ! I don’t object to % Short,’ she says, ‘but I cotton to Codlin.’ Once,” said that gentleman, reflective- ly, “she called me Father Codlin. I thought I should have bust ! ” “A man of the name of Jerry, sir,” said Short, turning from his selfish col- league to their new acquaintance, “ wot keeps a company of dancing-dogs, told me, in a accidental sort of a way, that he had seen the old gentleman in*con- nection with a travelling wax- work, un- beknown to him. As they ’d give us the slip, and nothing had come of it, and this was down in the country that he’d been seen, I took no measures about it, and asked no questions ; but I can, if you like.” “Is this man in town?” said the impatient single gentleman. “ Speak faster.” “ No he isn’t, but he will be to-mor- row, for he lodges in our house,” re- plied Mr. Short, rapidly. “Then bring him here,” said the sin- gle gentleman. “ Here ’s a sovereign apiece. If I can find these people through your means, it is but a prelude to twenty more. Return to me to-mor- row, and keep your own counsel on this subject ; though I need hardly tell you that, for you’ll do so for your own sakes. Now, give me your address, and leave me.” The address was given, the two men departed, the crowd went with them, and the single gentleman for two mortal hours walked in uncommon agitation up and down his room, over the won- dering heads of Mr. Swiveller and Miss Sally Brass. CHAPTER XXXVIII. Kit, — for it happens at this juncture, not only that we have breathing time to follow his fortunes, but that the neces- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 167 sities of these adventures so adapt them- selves to our ease and inclination as to call upon us imperatively to pursue the track we most desire to take, — Kit, while the matters treated of in the last fifteen chapters were yet in progress, was, as the reader may suppose, grad- ually familiarizing himself more and more with Mr. and Mrs. Garland, Mr. Abel, the pony, and Barbara, and grad- ually coming to consider them one and all as his particular private friends, and Abel Cottage, Finchley, as his own proper home. Stay, — the words are written, and may go, but if they convey any notion that Kit, in the plentiful board and comfortable lodging of his new abode, began to think slightingly of the poor fare and furniture of his old dwelling, they do their office badly and commit injustice. Who so mindful of those he left at home — albeit they were but a mother and two young babies — as Kit? What boastful father in the fulness of his heart ever related such wonders of his infant prodigy, as Kit never wearied of telling Barbara, in the evening time, concerning little Jacob ? Was there ever such a mother as Kit’s mother, on her son’s showing ? or was there ever such comfort in poverty as in the pov- erty of Kit’s family, if any correct judg- ment might be arrived at, from his own glowing account ? And let me linger in this place, for an instant, to remark that if ever house- hold affections and loves are graceful things, they are graceful in the poor. The ties that bind the wealthy and the proud to home may be forged on earth, but those which link the poor man to his humble hearth are of the truer met- al and bear the stamp of Heaven. The man of high descent may love the halls and lands of his inheritance as a part of himself, as trophies of his birth and power ; his associations with them are associations of pride and wealth and triumph ; the poor man’s attachment to the tenement he holds, which strangers have held before, and may to-morrow occupy again, has a worthier root, struck deep into a purer soil. His household gods are of flesh and blood, with no alloy of silver, gold, or precious stone ; he has no property but in the affections of his own heart ; and when they endear bare floors and walls, de- spite of rags and toil and scanty fare, that man has his love of home from God, and his rude hut becomes a solemn place. Oh ! if those who rule the destinies of nations would, but remember this, — if they would but think how hard it is for the very poor to have engendered in their hearts that love of home from which all domestic virtues spring, when they live in dense and squalid masses where social decency is lost, or rather never found, — if they would but turn aside from the wide thoroughfares and great houses, and strive to improve the wretched dwellings, in by-ways where only Poverty may walk, — many low roofs would point more truly to the sky than the loftiest steeple that now rears proudly up from the midst of guilt and crime and horrible disease, to mock them by its contrast. In hollow voices from Workhouse, Hospital, and Jail, this truth is preached from day to day, and has been proclaimed for years. It is no light matter, no outcry from the working vulgar, no mere question of the people’s health and comforts that may be whistled down on Wednesday nights. In love of home the love of country has its rise ; and who are the truer patriots, or the better in time of need, those who venerate the land, own- ing its wood and stream and earth, and all that they produce, or those who love their country, boasting not a foot of ground in all its wide domain ! Kitknew nothing about such questions, but he knew that his old home was a very poor place, and that his new one was very unlike it ; and yet he was constant- ly looking back with grateful satisfac- tion and affectionate anxiety, and often indited square-folded letters to his mother, enclosing a shilling or eighteen- pence or such other small remittance, which Mr. Abel’s liberality enabled him to make. Sometimes, being in the neighborhood, he had leisure to call upon her, and then great was the joy and pride of Kit’s mother, and extreme- ly noisy the satisfaction of little Jacob and the baby, and cordial the congratula- 1 68 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. tions of the whole court, who listened with admiring ears to the accounts of Abel Cottage, and could never be told too much of its wonders and magnifi- cence. Although Kit was in the very highest favor with the old lady and gentleman, and Mr. Abel and Barbara, it is certain that no member of the family evinced such a remarkable partiality for him as the self-willed pony, who, from being the most obstinate and opinionated pony on the face of the earth, was, in his hands, the meekest and most tract- able of animals. It is true that, in exact roportion as he became manageable y Kit, he became utterly ungovernable by anybody else, (as if he had deter- mined to keep him in the family at all risks and hazards,) and that, even under the guidance of his favorite, he would sometimes perform a great variety of strange freaks and capers, to the ex- treme discomposure of the old lady’s nerves ; but as Kit always represented that this was only his fun, or a way he had of showing his attachment to his employers, Mrs. Garland gradually suf- fered herself to be persuaded into the belief, in which she at last became so strongly confirmed, that if, in one of these ebullitions, he had overturned the chaise, she would have been quite satis- fied that he did it with the very best in- tentions. Besides becoming in a short time a perfect marvel in all stable matters, Kit soon made himself a very tolerable gar- dener, a handy fellow within doors, and an indispensable attendant on Mr. Abel, who every day gave him some new proof of his confidence and ap- probation. Mr. Witherden the notary, too, regarded him with a friendly eye ; and even Mr. Chuckster would some- times condescend to give him a slight nod, or to honor him with that peculiar form of recognition which is called “ tak- ing a sight,” or to favor him with some other salute combining pleasantry with patronage. One morning Kit drove Mr. Abel to the notary’s office, as he sometimes did, and having set him down at the house, was about to drive off to a livery-stable hard by, when this same Mr. Chuckster emerged from the office door, and cried, “ Woa-a-a-a-a-a ! ” — dwelling upon the note a long time, for the purpose of striking terror into the pony’s heart, and asserting the supremacy of man over the inferior animals. “ Pull up, Snobby,” cried Mr. Chuck- ster, addressing himself to Kit. “You ’re wanted inside here.” “ Has Mr. Abel forgotten anything, I wonder?” said Kit as he dismounted. “ Ask no questions, Snobby,” re- turned Mr. Chuckster, “but go and see. Woa-a-a then, will you? If that pony was mine, I ’d break him.” “ You must be very gentle with him, if you please,” said Kit, “or you’ll find him troublesome. You’d better not keep on pulling his ears, please. I know he won’t like it.” To this remonstrance Mr. Chuckster deigned no other answer than address- ing Kit with a lofty and distant air as “ young feller,” and requesting him to cut, and come again with all speed. The “young feller ” complying, Mr. Chuckster put his hands in his pockets, and tried to look as if he were not mind- ing the pony, but happened to be loung- ing there by accident. Kit scraped his shoes very carefully, (for he had not yet lost his reverence for the bundles of papers and the tin boxes), and tapped at the office door, which was quickly opened by the notary himself. “O come in, Christopher,” said Mr. Witherden. “ Is that the lad?” asked an elderly gentleman, but of a stout, bluff figure, who was in the room. “ That ’s the lad,” said Mr. Wither- den. “ He fell in with my client, Mr. Garland, sir, at this very door. I have reason to think he is a good lad, sir, and that you may believe what he says. Let me introduce Mr. Abel Garland, sir, his young master ; my articled pupil, sir, and most particular friend ; — my most particular friend, sir,” repeated the notary, drawing out his silk hand- kerchief and flourishing it about his face. “Your servant, sir,” said the stranger gentleman. “ Yours, sir, I ’m sure,” replied Mr THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Abel, mildly. “You were wishing to speak to Christopher, sir? ” “Yes, I was. Have I your permis- sion ? ” “ By all means.” “My business is no secret ; or I should rather say it need be no secret here,” said the stranger, observing that Mr. Abel and the notary were preparing to retire. “ It relates to a dealer in curi- osities with whom he lived, and in whom I am earnestly and warmly in- terested. I have been a stranger to this country, gentlemen, for very many years, and if I am deficient in form and ceremony, I hope you will forgive me.” “ No forgiveness is necessary, sir, — - none whatever,” replied the notary. And so said Mr. Abel. “ I have been making inquiries in the neighborhood in which his old master lived,” said the stranger, “and I learn that he was served by this lad. I have found out his mother’s house, and have been directed by her to this place as the nearest in which I should be likely to find him. That ’s the cause of my pre- senting myself here this morning.” “I am very glad of any cause, sir,” said the notary, “which procures me the honor of this visit.” “Sir,” retorted the stranger, “you speak like a mere man of the world, and I think you something better. There- fore, pray do not sink your real charac- ter in paying unmeaning compliments to me.” “ Hem!” coughed the notary. “You ’re a plain speaker, sir.” “And a plain dealer,” returned the stranger. “ It may be my long absence and inexperience that lead me to the conclusion ; but if plain speakers are scarce in this part of the world, I fancy plain dealers are still scarcer. If my speaking should offend you, sir, my dealing, I hope, will make amends.” Mr. Witherden seemed a little dis- concerted by the elderly gentleman’s mode of conducting the dialogue ; and as for Kit, he looked at him in open- mouthed astonishment; wondering what kind of language he would address to him, if he talked in that free-and-easy way to a notary. It was no harshness, however, though with something of con- 169 stitutional irritability and haste, that he turned to Kit and said, — “ If you think, my lad, that I am pur- suing these inquiries with any other view than that of serving and reclaim- ing those I am in search of, you do me a very great wrong, and deceive your- self. Don’t be deceived, I beg of you, but rely upon my assurance. The fact is, gentlemen,” he added, turning again to the notary and his pupil, “that I am in a very painful and wholly unexpected position. I came to this city with a darling object at my heart, expecting to find no obstacle or difficulty in the way of its attainment. I find myself sud- denly checked and stopped short, in the execution of my design, by a mystery which I cannot penetrate. Every effort I have made to penetrate it has only served to render it darker and more ob- scure ; and I am afraid to stir openly in the matter, lest those whom I anxiously pursue should fly still farther from me. I assure you that if you could give me any assistance, you would not be sorry to do so, if you knew how greatly I stand in need of it, and what a load it would relieve me from.” There was a simplicity in this con- fidence which occasioned it to find a quick response in the breast of the good- natured notary, who replied, in the same spirit, that the stranger had not mista- ken his desire, and that if he could be of service to him, he would, most read- ily. . Kit was then put under examination and closely questioned by the unknown gentleman touching his old master, and the child, their lonely way of life, their retired habits, and strict seclusion. The nightly absence of the old man, the sol- itary existence of the child at those times, his illness and recovery, Quilp’s possession of the house, and their sud- den disappearance, were all the subjects of much questioning and answer. Fi- nally, Kit informed the gentleman that the premises were now to let, and that a board upon the door referred all in- quirers to Mr. Sampson Brass, Solicitor, of Bevis Marks, from whom he might perhaps learn some further particulars. “Not by inquiry,” said the gentle- man, shaking his head. “ I live there.” l’JO THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “Live at Brass’s the attorney’s!” cried Mr. Witherden in some surprise ; having professional knowledge of the gentleman in question. “ Ay,” was the reply. “ I entered on his lodgings t’other day, chiefly because I had seen this very board. It matters little to me where I live, and I had a desperate hope that some intelligence might be cast in my way there which would not reach me elsewhere. Yes, I live at Brass’s, — more shame for me, I suppose?” “That’s a mere matter of opinion,” said the notary, shrugging his shoulders. “ He is looked upon as rather a doubt- ful character.” “ Doubtful? ” echoed the other. “I am glad to hear there ’s any doubt about it. I supposed that had been thorough- ly settled long ago. But will you let me speak a word or two with you in private ? ” Mr. Witherden consenting, they walked into that gentleman’s private closet, and remained there, in close conversation, for some quarter of an hour, when they returned into the outer office. The stranger had left his hat in Mr. Witherden’s room, and seemed to have established himself in this short interval on quite a friendly footing. “ I ’ll not detain you any longer now,” he said, putting a crown into Kit’s hand, and looking towards the notary. “ You shall hear from me again. Not a word of this, you know, except to your mas- ter and mistress.” “ Mother, sir, would be glad to know — ” said Kit, faltering. “ Glad to know what ? ” “Anything — so that it was no harm — about Miss Nell.” “Would she? Well, then, you may tell her if she can keep a secret. But mind, not a word of this to anybody else. Don’t forget that. Be particu- lar.” “ I ’ll take care, sir,” said Kit. “ Thank ’ee, sir, and good morning.” Now, it happened that the gentle- man, in his anxiety to impress upon Kit that he was not to tell anybody what had passed between them, fol- lowed him out to the door to repeat his caution, and it further happened that at that moment the eyes of Mr. Richard Swiveller were turned in that direc- tion, and beheld his mysterious friend and Kit together. It was quite an accident, and the way in which it came about was this. Mr. Chuckster, being a gentleman of a cul- tivated taste and refined spirit, was one of that Lodge of Glorious Apollos whereof Mr. Swiveller was Perpetual Grand. Mr. Swiveller passing through the street in the execution of some Brazen errand, and beholding one of his Glorious Brotherhood intently gaz- ing on a pony, crossed over to give him that fraternal greeting with which Per- petual Grands are, by the very consti- tution of their office, bound to cheer and encourage their disciples. He had scarcely bestowed upon him his bless- ing, and followed it with a general re- mark touching the present state and prospects of the weather, when, lifting up his eyes, he beheld the single gen- tleman of Bevis Marks in earnest con- versation with Christopher Nubbles. “Hallo!” said Dick, “who wthat?” “ He called to see my governor this morning,” replied Mr. Chuckster ; “be- yond that, I don’t know him from Adam.” “ At least you know his name ? ” said Dick. To which Mr. Chuckster replied with an elevation of speech becoming a Glo- rious Apollo, that he was “ everlast- ingly blessed ” if he did. “All I know, my dear feller,” said Mr. Chuckster, running his fingers through his hair, “ is, that he is the cause of my having stood here twenty minutes, for which I hate him with a mortal and un- dying hatred, and would pursue him to the confines of eternity if I could afford the time.” While they were thus discoursing, the subject of their conversation (who had not appeared to recognize Mr. Richard Swiveller) re-entered the house, and Kit came down the steps and joined them ; to whom Mr. Swiv- eller again propounded his inquiry with no better success. “ He is a very nice gentleman, sir,” said Kit, “and that ’s all / know about him.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 171 Mr. Chuckster waxed wroth at this answer, and without applying the re- mark to any particular case, mentioned, as a general truth, that it was expedient to break the heads of snobs, and to tweak their noses. Without expressing his concurrence in this sentiment, Mr. Swiveller, after a few moments of ab- straction, inquired which way Kit was driving, and, being informed, declared it was his way, and that he would tres- pass on him for a lift. Kit would gladly have declined the proffered honor, but as Mr. Swiveller was already established in the seat beside him, he had no means of doing so, otherwise than by a forci- ble ejectment, and therefore drove brisk- ly off, — so briskly, indeed, as to cut short the leave-taking between Mr. Chuckster and his Grand Master, and to occasion the former gentleman some inconvenience from having his corns squeezed by the impatient pony. As Whisker was tired of standing, and Mr. Swiveller was kind enough to stimulate him by shrill whistles and various sporting cries, they rattled off at too sharp a pace to admit of much conversation : especially as the pony, incensed by Mr. Swiveller’s admoni- tions, took a particular fancy for the lamp-posts and cart-wheels, and evinced a strong desire to run on the pavement and rasp himself against the brick walls. It was not, therefore, until they had arrived at the stable, and the chaise had been extricated from a very small doorway, into which the pony dragged it under the impression that he could take it along with him into his usual stall, that Mr. Swiveller found time to talk. “It’s hard work,” said Richard. “What do you say to some beer?” Kit at first declined, but presently consented, and they adjourned to the neighboring bar together. “We’ll drink our friend what’s-his- name,” said Dick, holding up the bright frothy pot, “ that was talking to you this morning, you know — /know him — a good fellow, but eccentric — very — here’s what’s-his-name.” Kit pledged him. “ He lives in my house,” said Dick ; “ at least in the house occupied by the firm in which I ’m a sort of a — of a managing partner, — a difficult fellow to get anything out of, but we like him, — we like him.” “ I must be going, sir, if you please,” said Kit, moving away. “ Don’t be in a hurry, Christopher,” replied his patron, “we ’ll drink your mother.” “ Thank you, sir.” “ An excellent woman that mother of yours, Christopher,” said Mr. Swiv- eller. “Who ran to catch me when I fell, and kissed the place to make it well ? My mother. A charming wo- man. He ’s a liberal sort of fellow. We must get him to do something for your mother. Does he know her, Christo- pher? ” Kit shook his head, and glancing slyly at his questioner, thanked him, and made off before he could say another word. “Humph ! ” said Mr. Swiveller, pon- dering, “this is queer. Nothing but mysteries in connection with Brass’s house. I ’ll keep my own counsel, however. Everybody and anybody has been in my confidence as yet, but now I think I ’ll set up in business for my- self. Queer, — very queer ! ” After pondering deeply and with a fctce of exceeding wisdom for some time, Mr. Swiveller drank some more of the beer, and summoning a small boy who had been watching his proceedings, poured forth the few remaining drops as a libation on the gravel, and bade him carry the empty vessel to the bar with his compliments, and above all things to lead a sober and temperate life, and abstain from all intoxicating and exciting liquors. Having given him this piece of moral advice for his trouble (which, as he wisely observed, was far better than half-pence) the Per- petual Grand Master of the Glorious Apollos thrust his hands into his pock- ets and sauntered away, still pondering as he went. CHAPTER XXXIX. All that day, though he waited for Mr. Abel until evening, Kit kept clear I 7 2 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. of his mother’s house, determined not to anticipate the pleasures of the mor- row, but to let them come in their full rush of delight ; for to-morrow was the great and long-looked- for epoch in his life, — to-morrow was the end of his first quarter, — the day of receiving, for the first time, one fourth part of his annual income of Six Pounds in one vast sum of Thirty Shillings, - to-mor- row was to be a half-holiday devoted to a whirl of entertainments, and little Jacob was to know what oysters meant, and to see a play. All manner of incidents combined in favor of the occasion. Not only had Mr. and Mrs. Garland forewarned him that they intended to make no deduction for his outfit from the great amount, but to pay it him unbroken in all its gigantic grandeur ; not only had the unknown gentleman increased the stock by the sum of five shillings, which was a per- fect godsend and in itself a fortune ; not only had these things come to pass which nobody could have calculated upon, or in their wildest dreams have hoped ; but it was Barbara’s quarter too, — Barbara’s quarter, that very day, — and Barbara had a half-holiday as well as Kit, and Barbara’s mother was going to make one of the party, and to take tea with Kit’s mother, and culti- vate her acquaintance. To be sure Kit looked out of his win- dow very early that morning to see which way the clouds were flying, and to be sure Barbara would have been at hers too, if she had not sat up so late overnight, starching and ironing small . pieces of muslin, and crimping them into frills, and sewing them on to other pieces to form magnificent wholes for next day’s wear. But they were both up very early for all that, and had small appetites for breakfast and less for dinner, and were in a state of great excitement when Barbara’s mother came in, with astonishing accounts of the fineness of the weather out of doors (but with a very large umbrella, not- withstanding, for people like Barbara’s mother seldom make holiday without one), and when the bell rung for them to go up stairs and receive their quar- ter’s money in gold and silver. Well, wasn’t Mr. Garland kind when he said, “ Christopher, here ’s your money, and you have earned it well ” ? and was n’t Mrs. Garland kind when she said, “Barbara, here’s yours, and I’m much pleased with you”? and did n’t Kit sign his name bold to his receipt, and did n’t Barbara sign her name all a-trembling to hers? and was n’t it beautiful to see how Mrs. Garland poured out Barbara’s mother a glass of wine? and didn’t Barbara’s mother speak up when she said, “ Here’s blessing you, ma’am, as a good lady, and you, sir, as a good gentleman, and, Barbara, my love to you, and here ’s towards you, Mr. Christopher ” ? and was n’t she as long drinking it as if it had been a tumblerful ? and didn’t she look genteel, standing there with her gloves on ? and was n’t there plenty of laughing and talking among them as they reviewed all these things upon the top of the coach ? and did n’t they pity the people who hadn’t got a holiday? But Kit’s mother, again — wouldn’t anybody have supposed she had come of a good stock and been a lady all her life ? There she was, quite ready to receive them, with a display of tea- things that might have warmed the heart of a china-shop ; and little Jacob and. the baby in such a state of per- fection that their clothes looked as good as new, though Heaven knows they were old enough ! Didn’t she say before they had sat down five minutes that Barbara’s mother was exactly the sort of lady she expected? and didn’t Barbara’s mother say that Kit’s mother was the very picture of what she had expected ? and did n’t Kit’s mother com- pliment Barbara’s mother on Barbara, and did n’t Barbara’s mother compli- ment Kit’s mother on Kit ? and was n’t Barbara herself quite fascinated with little Jacob, and did ever a child show off when he was wanted as that child did, or make such friends as he made ? “And we are both widows too?” said Barbara’s mother. “We must have been made to know each other.” “ I have n’t a doubt about it,” re- turned Mrs. Nubbles. “And what a pity it is we didn’t know each other sooner 1 ” THE CURIOSITY SHOP. i73 “ But then, you know, it ’s such a pleasure,” said Barbara’s mother, “to have it brought about by one’s son and daughter, that it ’s fully made up for. Now, ain’t it?” “ To this Kit’s mother yielded her full assent, and, tracing things back from effects to causes, they naturally reverted to their deceased husbands, respecting whose lives, deaths, and burials they compared notes, and discovered sundry circumstances that tallied with wonder- ful exactness, — such as Barbara’s father having been exactly four years and ten months older than Kit’s father, and one of them having died on a Wednesday and the other on a Thursday, and tfoth of them having been of a very fine make and remarkably good-looking, with other extraordinary coincidences. These rec- ollections being of a kind calculated to cast a shadow on the brightness of the holiday, Kit diverted the conversation to general topics, and they v^ere soon in great force again, and as merry as be- fore. Among other things, Kit told them about his old place, and the extraordinary beauty of Nell (of whom he had talked to Barbara a thousand times already) ; but the last-named cir- cumstance failed to interest his hearers to anything like the extent he had sup- posed, and even his mother said (look- ing accidentally at Barbara at the same time), that there was no doubt Miss Nell was very pretty, but she was but a child, after all, and there were many young women quite as pretty as she ; and Barbara mildly observed that she should think so, and that she never could help believing Mr. Christopher must be un- der a mistake, — which Kit wondered at very much, not being able to conceive what reason she had for doubting him. Barbara’s mother, too, observed that it was very common for young folks to change at about fourteen or fifteen, and, whereas they had been very pretty be- fore, to grow up quite plain ; which truth she illustrated by many forcible examples, especially one of a young man, who, being a builder with great prospects, had been particular in his attentions to Barbara, but whom Bar- bara would have nothing to say to ; which (though everything happened for the best) she almost thought was a pity. Kit said he thought so too, and so he did honestly, and he wondered what made Barbara so silent all at once, and why his mother looked at him as if he should n’t have said it. However, it was high time now to be thinking of the play ; for which great preparation was required in the way of shawls and bonnets, not to mention one handkerchief full of oranges and an- other of apples, which took some time tying up, in consequence of the fruit having a tendency to roll out at the corners. At length everything was ready, and they went off very fast ; Kit’s mother carrying the baby, who was dreadfully wide awake, and Kit holding little Jacob in one hand, and escorting Barbara with the other, — a state of things which occasioned the two mothers, who walked behind, to declare that they looked quite family folks, and caused Barbara to blush and say, “Now don’t, mother!” But Kit said she had no call to mind what they said ; and indeed she need not have had, if she had known how very far from Kit’s thoughts any love-making was. Poor Barbara ! At last they got to the theatre, which was Astley’s ; and in some two min- utes after they had reached the yet un- opened door, little Jacob was squeezed flat, and the baby had received divers concussions, and Barbara’s mother’s um- brella had been carried several yards off, and passed back to her over the shoulders of the people, and Kit had hit a man on the head with the hand- kerchief of apples for “scrowdging” his parent with unnecessary violence, and there was a great uproar. But when they were once past the pay-place, and tearing away for very life with their checks in their hands, and, above all, when they were fairly in the theatre, and seated in such places that they couldn’t have had better if they had picked them out, and taken them be- forehand, all this was looked upon as quite a capital joke, and an essential part of the entertainment. Dear, dear, what a place it looked, that Astley’s ! with all the paint, gild- ing, and looking-glass ; the vague smell 174 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. of horses suggestive of coming won- ders ; the curtain that hid such gor- geous mysteries ; the clean white saw- dust down in the circus ; the company coming in and taking their places ; the fiddlers looking carelessly up at them while they tuned their instru- ments, as if they did n’t want the play to begin, and knew it all beforehand ! What a glow was that, which burst upon them all when that long, clear, brilliant row of lights came slowly up ; and what the feverish excitement when the little bell rang, and the music began in good earnest, with strong parts for the drums, and sweet effects for the triangles ! Well might Barbara’s moth- er say to Kit’s mother that the gallery was the place to see from, and wonder it was n’t much dearer than the boxes ; well might Barbara feel doubtful wheth- er to laugh or cry, in her flutter of de- light. Then the play itself! the horses which little Jacob believed from the first to be alive, and the ladies and gentlemen of whose reality he could be by no means persuaded, having never seen or heard anything at all like them, — the firing, which made Barbara wink, — the forlorn lady, who made her cry, — the tyrant, w'ho made her tremble, — the man who sang the song with the lady’s-maid, and danced the chorus, who made her laugh, — the pony who reared up on his hind legs when he saw the murderer, and wouldn’t hear of walking on all fours again until he was taken into custody, — the clown who ventured on such familiarities with the military man in boots, — the lady who jumped over the nine-and-twenty rib- bons, and came down safe upon the horse’s back, — everything was delight- ful, splendid, and surprising ! Little Jacob applauded till his hands were sore ; Kit cried “ an-kor ” at the end of everything, the three-act piece includ- ed ; and Barbara’s mother beat her umbrella on the floor, in her ecstasies, until it was nearly worn down to the gingham. In the midst of all these fascinations, Barbara’s thoughts seemed to have been still running on what Kit had said at tea-time ; for, when they were com- ing out of the play, she asked him, with an hysterical simper, if Miss Nell was as handsome as the lady who jumped over the ribbons. “As handsome as her ?” said Kit. “Double as handsome.” “O Christopher ! I ’m sure she was the beautifullest creature ever was,” said Barbara. “Nonsense!” returned Kit. “She was well enough, I don’t deriy that ; but think how she was dressed and painted, and what a difference that made. Why you are a good deal bet- ter looking than her, Barbara.” “ O Christopher ! ” said Barbara, looking down. “You are, any day,” said Kit, “and so ’s your mother.” Poor Barbara ! What was all this, though, — even all this, — to the extraordinary dissipation that ensued, when Kit, walking into an oyster-shop as bold as if he lived there, and not so much as looking at the coun- ter or the man behind it, led his party into a box, — a private box, fitted up with red curtains, white tablecloth, and cruet-stand complete, — and ordered a fierce gentleman with whiskers, who acted as waiter and called him — him, Christopher Nubbles — “ Sir,” to bring three dozen of his largest-sized oysters, and to look sharp about it ! Yes, Kit told this gentleman to look sharp, and he not only said he would look sharp, but he actually did, and presently came running back with the newest loaves, and the freshest butter, and the largest oysters, ever seen. Then said Kit to this gentleman, “A pot of beer,” — just so, — and the gentleman, instead of replying, “Sir, did you address that language to me?” only said, “Pot o’ beer, sir? yes, sir,” and went off and fetched it, and put it on the table in a small decanter-stand, like those which blind men’s dogs carry about the streets in their mouths, to catch the half-pence in ; and both Kit’s mother and Bar- bara’s mother declared as he turned away, that he was one of the slimmest and gracefullest young men she had ever looked upon. Then they fell to work upon the sup- per in earnest ; and there was Barbara, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . . x 75 that foolish Barbara, declaring that she couldn’t eat more than two, and want- ing more pressing than you would be- lieve before she would eat four ; though her mother and Kit’s mother made up for it pretty well, and ate and laughed and enjoyed themselves so thoroughly that it did Kit good to see them, and made him laugh and eat likewise from strong sympathy. But the greatest miracle of the night was little Jacob, who ate oysters as if he had been born and bred to the business, sprinkled the pepper and the vinegar with a discretion beyond his years, and afterwards built a grotto on the table with the shells. There was the baby, too, who had never closed an eye all night, but had sat as good as gold, trying to force a large orange into his mouth, and gazing in- tently at the lights in the chandelier, — there he was, sitting up in his mother’s lap, staring at the gas without winking, and making indentations in his soft vis- age with an oyster-shell, to that degree that a heart of iron must have loved him ! In short, there never was a more successful supper ; and when Kit or- dered in a glass of something hot to finish with, and proposed Mr. and Mrs. Gar- land before sending it round, there were not six happier people in all the world. But all happiness has an end, — hence the chief pleasure of its next beginning, — and as it was now growing late, they agreed it was time to turn their faces homewards. So, after going a little out of their way to see Barbara and Bar- bara’s mother safe to a friend’s house where they were to pass the night, Kit and his mother left them at the door, with an early appointment for returning to Finchley next morning, and a great many plans for next quarter’s enjoy- ment. Then Kit took little Jacob on his back, and, giving his arm to his mother and a kiss to the baby, they all trudged merrily home together. CHAPTER XL. Full of that vague kind of penitence which holidays awaken next morning. Kit turned out at sunrise, and, with his faith in last night’s enjoyments a little shaken by cool daylight and the return to every-day duties and occupations, went to meet Barbara and her mother at the appointed place. And being careful not to awaken any of the little household, who were yet resting from their unusual fatigues, Kit left his money on the chimney-piece, with an inscription in chalk calling his mother’s attention to the circumstance, and informing her that it came from her dutiful son ; and went his way, with a heart something heavier than his pockets, but free from any very great oppression notwithstanding. O these holidays ! why will they leave us some regret? why cannot we push them back, only a week or two in our memories, so as to put them at once at that convenient distance whence they may be regarded either with a calm indifference or a pleasant effort of recollection ? why will they hang about us, like the flavor of yesterday’s wine, suggestive of headaches and lassitude, and those good intentions for the future, which, under the earth, form the ever- lasting. pavement of a large estate, and, upon it, usually endure until dinner- time or thereabouts? Who will wonder that Barbara had a headache, or that Barbara’s mother was disposed to be cross, or that she slightly underrated Astley’s, and thought the clown was older than they had taken him to be last night? Kit was not surprised to hear her say so, — not he. He had already had a misgiving that the inconstant actors in that dazzling vision had been doing the same thing the night before last, and would do it again that night, and the next, and for weeks and months to come, though he would not be there. Such is the difference between yesterday and to-day. We are all going to the play, or coming home from it. * However, the sun himself is weak when he first rises, and gathers strength and courage as the day gets on. By degrees, they began to recall circum- stances more and more pleasant in their nature, until, what between talking, walking, and laughing, they readied Finchley in such good heart that 176 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Barbara’s mother declared she never felt less tired or in better spirits. And so said Kit. Barbara had been silent all the way, but she said so too. Poor little Barbara ! She was very quiet. They were at home in such good time that Kit had rubbed down the pony, and made him as spruce as a race-horse, before Mr. Garland came down • to breakfast ; which punctual and industri- ous conduct the old lady and the old gentleman and Mr. Abel highly ex- tolled. At his usual hour (or rather at his usual minute and second, for he was the soul of punctuality) Mr. Abel walked out, to be overtaken by the London coach, and Kit and the old gentleman went to work in the garden. This was not the least pleasant of Kit’s employments. On a fine day they were quite a family party ; the old lady sitting hard by with her work-basket on a little table ; the old gentleman dig- ging, or pruning, or clipping about with a large pair of shears, or helping Kit in some way or other with great assidui- ty ; and Whisker looking on from his paddock in placid contemplation of them all. To-day they were to trim the grape-vine, so Kit mounted half- way up a short ladder, and began to snip and hammer away, while the old gentleman, with a great interest in his proceedings, handed up the nails and shreds of cloth as he wanted them. The old lady and Whisker looked on as usual. “Well, Christopher,” said Mr. Gar- land, “ and so you have made a new friend, eh?” “I beg your pardon, sir?” returned Kit, looking down from the ladder. “You have made a new friend, I hear from Mr. Abel,” said the old,gentleman, “ at the office ! ” “ O — yes, sir, yes. He behaved very handsome, sir.” “I’m glad to hear it,” returned the old gentleman, with a smile. “ He is disposed to behave more handsomely still, though, Christopher.” “ Indeed, sir ! It ’s very kind in him, but I don’t want him to, I ’m sure,” said Kit, hammering stoutly at an obdurate nail. “ He is rather anxious,” pursued the old gentleman, “ to have you in his dwn service — take care what you ’re doing, or you will fall down and hurt your- self.” “To have me in his service, sir!” cried Kit, who had stopped short in his work and faced about on the ladder like some dexterous tumbler. “ Why, sir, I don’t think he can be in earnest when he says that.” “O, but he is indeed,” said Mr. Garland; “and he has told Mr. Abel so.” “ I never heard of such a thing ! ” muttered Kit, looking ruefully at his master and mistress. “ I wonder at him ; that I do.” “You see, Christopher,” said Mr. Garland, “ this is a point of much im- portance to you, and you should under- stand and consider it in that light. This gentleman is able to give you more money than I ; not, I hope, to carry through the various relations of master and servant, more kindness and confidence, but certainly, Christopher, to give you more money.” “Well,” said Kit, “after that, sir — ” “Wait a moment,” interposed Mr. Garland. “ That is not all. You were a very faithful servant to your old em- ployers, as I understand, and should this gentleman recover them, as it is his purpose to attempt doing by every means in his power, I have no doubt that you, being in his service, would meet with your reward. Besides,” added the old gentleman, with stronger emphasis, — “besides havingthe pleasure of being again brought into communi- cation with those to whom you seem to be so very strongly and disinterestedly attached. You must think of all this, Christopher, and not be rash or hasty in your choice.” Kit did suffer one twinge, one mo- mentary pang, in keeping the resolution he had already formed, when this last argument passed swiftly into his thoughts, and conjured up the realization of all his hopes and fancies. But it was gone in a minute, and he sturdily rejoined that the gentleman must look out for somebody else, as he did think he might have done at first. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 177 “ He has no right to think that I ’d be led away to go to him, sir,” said Kit, turning round again after half a minute’s hammering. “ Does he think I ’m a fool ? ” “ He may, perhaps, Christopher, if you refuse his offer,” said Mr. Garland, gravely. “Then let him, sir,” retorted Kit ; “what do I care, sir, what he thinks? why should I care for his thinking, sir, when I know that I should be a fool, and worse than a fool, sir, to leave the kindest master and mistress that ever was or can be, who took me out of the streets a very poor and hungry lad in- deed, — poorer and hungrier perhaps than ever you think for, sir, — to go to him or anybody? If Miss Nell was to come back, ma’am,” added Kit, turn- ing suddenly to his mistress, “why, that would be another thing, and perhaps if she wanted me, I might ask you now and then to let me work for her when all was done at home. But when she comes back, I see now that she ’ll be rich as old master always said she would, and being a rich young lady, what could she want of me? No, no,” add- ed Kit, shaking his head sorrowfully, “she ’ll never want me any more, and, bless her, I hope she never may, though I should like to see her, too ! ” Here Kit drove a nail into the wall very hard, — much harder than was necessary, — and, having done so, faced about again. “ There ’s the pony, sir,” said Kit, — “Whisker, ma’am, (and he knows so well I ’m talking about him that he be- gins to neigh directly, sir,) — would he let anybody come near him but me, ma’am ? Here ’s the garden, sir, and Mr. Abel, ma’am. Would Mr. Abel part with me, sir, or*is there anybody that could be fonder of the garden, ma’am? It would break mother’s heart, sir, and even little Jacob would have sense enough to cry his eyes out, ma’am, if he thought that Mr. Abel could wish to part with me so soon, af- ter having told me, only the other day, that he hoped we might be together for years to come — ” There is no telling how long Kit might have stood upon the ladder, ad- dressing his master and mistress by turns, and generally turning towards the wrong person, if Barbara had not at that moment come running up to say that a messenger from the office had brought a note, which, with an expres- sion of some surprise at Kit’s oratori- cal appearance, she put into her mas- ter’s hand. “O,” said the old gentleman after reading it, “ ask the messenger to walk this way.” Barbara tripping off to do as she was bid, he turned to Kit and said that they would not pursue the subject any further, and that Kit could not be more unwilling to part with them than they would be to part with Kit, — a sentiment which the old lady very generously echoed. “ At the same time, Christopher,” added Mr. Garland, glancing at the note in his hand, “ if the gentleman should want to borrow you now and then for an hour or so, or even a day or so, at a time, we must consent to lend „ you, and you must consent to be lent. — O, here is the young gentleman. How do you do, sir ? ” This salutation was addressed to Mr. Chuckster, who, with his hat extremely on one side, and his hair a long way be- yond it, came swaggering up the walk. “ Hope I see you well, sir,” returned that gentleman. “ Hope I seeyou well, ma’am. Charming box this, sir. De- licious country to be sure.” “You want to take Kit back with you, I find? ” observed Mr. Garland. “ I ’ve got a chariot-cab waiting on purpose,” replied the clerk. “ A very spanking gray in that cab, sir, if you ’re a judge of horse-flesh.” Declining to inspect the spanking gray, on the plea that he was but poor- ly acquainted with such matters, and would but imperfectly appreciate his beauties, Mr. Garland invited Mr. Chuckster to partake of a slight repast in the way of lunch. That gentleman readily consenting, certain cold viands, flanked with ale and wine, were speedi- ly prepared for his refreshment. At this repast Mr. Chuckster exerted his ut- most abilities to enchant his entertain- ers, and impress them with a convic- tion of the mental superiority of those 12 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 178 who dwelt in town ; with which view he led the discourse to the small scandal of the day, in which he was justly con- sidered by his friends to shine prodig- iously. Thus, he was in a condition to relate the exact circumstances of the difference between the Marquis of Miz- zler and Lord Bobby, which it appeared originated in a disputed bottle of cham- pagne, and not in a pigeon-pie, as er- roneously reported in the newspapers ; neither had Lord Bobby said to the Marquis of Mizzler, “ Mizzler, one of us two tells a lie, and I ’m not the man,” as incorrectly stated by the same au- thorities ; but, “Mizzler, you know tvhere I ’m to be found, and, damme, sir, find me if you want me,” — which, of course, entirely changed the aspect of this interesting question, and placed it in a very different light. He also ac- quainted them with the precise amount of the income guaranteed by the Duke of Thigsberry to Violetta Stetta of the Italian Opera, which it appeared was payable quarterly, and not half-yearly, as the public had been given to under- stand, and which w r as prelusive, and not zVzclusive (as had been monstrously stated) of jewelry, perfumery, hair-pow- der for five footmen, and two daily changes of kid gloves for a page. Hav- ing entreated the old lady and gentle- man to set their minds at rest on these absorbing points, for they might rely on his statement being the correct one, Mr. Chuckster entertained them with theatrical chitchat and the court circu- lar ; and so wound up a brilliant and fascinating conversation which he had maintained alone, and without any as- sistance whatever, for upwards of three quarters of an hour. “And now that the nag has got his wind again,” said Mr. Chuckster, rising in a graceful manner, “I’m afraid I must cut my stick.” Neither Mr. nor Mrs. Garland offered any opposition to his tearing himself away, (feeling, no doubt, that such a man could ill be spared from his proper sphere of action,) and therefore Mr. Chuckster and Kit were shortly after- wards upon their way to town ; Kit be- ing perched upon the box of the cabrio- let beside the driver, and Mr. Chuckster seated in solitary state inside, with one of his boots sticking out at each of the front windows. When they reached the notary’s house, Kit followed into the office, and was desired by Mr. Abel to sit down and wait, for the gentleman who wanted him had gone out, and perhaps might not return for some time. This antici- pation was strictly verified, for Kit had had his dinner, and his tea, and had read all the lighter matter in the Law- List, and the Post-Office Directory, and had fallen asleep a great many times, before the gentleman whom he had seen before came in ; which he did at last in a very great hurry. He was closeted with Mr. Witherden for some little time, and Mr. Abel had been called in to assist at the confer- ence, before Kit, wondering very much what he was wanted for, was summoned to attend them. “Christopher,” said the gentleman, turning to him directly he entered the room, “ I have found your old master and young mistress.” “ No, sir ! Have you, though ? ” re- turned Kit, his eyes sparkling with delight. “ Where are they, sir? How are they, sir ? Are they — are they near here ? ” “ A long way from here,” returned the gentleman, shaking his head. “ But I am going away to-night to bring them back, and I want you to go with me.” “ Me, sir?” cried Kit, full of joy and surprise. “ The place,” said the strange gentle- man, turning thoughtfully to the notary, “indicated by this man of the dogs, is — how far from here, — sixty miles ? ” “ From sixty to seventy.” “ Humph ! If we travel post all night, we shall reach tliere in good time to- morrow morning. Now, the only ques- tion is, — as they will not know me, and the child, God bless her, would think that any stranger pursuing them had a design upon her grandfather’s liber- ty, — can I do better than take this lad, whom they both know and will readh ly remember, as an assurance to them of my friendly intentions?” “ Certainly not,” replied the notary. “ Take Christopher by all means.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 179 “ I beg your pardon, sir,” said Kit, who had listened to this discourse with a lengthening countenance, “ but if that ’s the reason, I ’m afraid I should do more harm than good. Miss Nell, sir, she knows me, and would trust in me, I am sure; but old master — I don’t know why, gentlemen; nobody does — would not bear me in his sight after he had been ill, and Miss Nell herself told me that I must not go near him or let him see me any more. I should spoil all that you were doing if I went, I ’m afraid. I ’d give the world to go, but you had bet- ter not take me, sir.” “Another difficulty!” cried the im- etuous gentleman. “Was ever man so eset as I ? Is there nobody else that knew them, nobody else in whom they had any confidence? Solitary as their lives were, is there no one person who would serve my purpose?” “/j there, Christopher?” said the notary. “Not one, sir,” replied Kit. “Yes, though, — there ’s my mother.” “Did they know her?” said the sin- gle gentleman. “ Know her, sir ! why, she was al- ways coming backwards and forwards. They were as kind to her as they were to me. Bless you, sir, she ex- pected they ’d come back to her house.” “ Then where the devil is the wo- man?” said the impatient gentleman, catching up his hat. “Why isn’t she here ? Why is that woman always out of the way when she is most wanted?” In a word, the single gentleman was bursting out of the office, bent upon lay- ing violent hands on Kit’s mother, for- cing her into a post-chaise, and carrying her off, when this novel kind of abduc- tion was with some difficulty prevented by the joint efforts of Mr. Abel and the notary, who restrained him by dint of their remonstrances, and persuaded him to sound Kit upon the probability of her being able and willing to undertake such a journey on so short a notice. This occasioned some doubts on the part of Kit, and some violent demon- strations on that of the single gentle- man, and a great many soothing speech- es on that of the notary and Mr. Abel. The upshot of the business was, that Kit, after weighing the matter in his mind and considering it carefully, promised on be- half of his mother, that she should be ready within two hours from that time to undertake the expedition, and en- gaged to produce her in that place, in all respects equipped and prepared for the journey, before the specified period had expired. Having given this pledge, which was rather a bold one, and not particularly easy of redemption, Kit lost no time in sallying forth and taking measures for its immediate fulfilment. CHAPTER XLI. Kit made his way through the crowd- ed streets, dividing the stream of peo- ple, dashing across the busy road-ways, diving into lanes and alleys, and stop- ping or turning aside for nothing, until he came in front of the Old Curiosity Shop, when he came to a stand, partly from habit and partly from being out of breath. It was a gloomy autumn evening, and he thought the old place had never looked so dismal as in its dreary twi- light. The windows broken, the rusty sashes rattling in their frames, the de- serted house a dull barrier dividing the glaring lights and bustle of the street into two long lines, and standing in the midst cold, dark, and empty, — present- ed a cheerless spectacle which mingled harshly with the bright prospects the boy had been building up for its late in- mates, and came like a disappointment or misfortune. Kit would have had a good fire roaring up the empty chim- neys, lights sparkling and shining through the windows, people moving briskly to and fro, voices in cheerful conversation, something in unison with the new hopes that were astir. He had not expected that the house would wear any different aspect, — had known in- deed that it could not, — but coming upon it in the midst of eage’* ^..oughts and expectations, it checked the cur- rent in its flow, and darkened it with a mournful shadow. Kit, however, fortunately for himself, i8o THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. was not learned enough or contempla- tive enough to be troubled with pres- ages of evil afar off, and, having no mental spectacles to assist his vision in this respect, saw nothing but the dull house, which jarred uncomfortably up- on his previous thoughts. So, almost wishing that he had not passed it, though hardly knowing why, he hurried on again, making up by his increased speed for the few moments he had lost. “ Now, if she should be out,” thought Kit, as he approached the poor dwell- ing of his mother, “ and I not able to find her, this impatient gentleman would be iri a pretty taking. And sure enough there ’s no light, and the door ’s fast. Now, God forgive me for saying so, but if this is Little Bethel’s doing. I wish Little Bethel was — was farther off,” said Kit, checking himself, and knocking at the door. A second knock brought no reply from within the house, but caused a woman over the way to look out and inquire who that was a wanting Mrs. Nubbles. “Me,” said Kit. “She’s at — at Little Bethel, I suppose ? ” getting out the name of the obnoxious conventicle with some reluctance, and laying a spite- ful emphasis upon the words. The neighbor nodded assent. “ Then pray tell me where it is,” said Kit, “for I have come on a pressing matter, and must fetch her out, even if she was in the pulpit.” It was not very easy to procure a direction to the fold in question, as none of the neighbors were of the flock that resorted thither, and few knew any- thing more of it than the name. At last, a gossip of Mrs. Nubbles’s, who had ac- companied her to chapel on one or two occasions when a comfortable cup of tea had preceded her devotions, furnished the needful information, which Kit had no sooner obtained than he started off again. Little Bethel might have been nearer, and might have been in a straighter road, though in that case the reverend gentleman who presided over its congre- gation would have lost his favorite allu- sion to the crooked ways by which it was approached, and which enabled him to liken it to Paradise itself, in con- tradistinction to the parish church and the broad thoroughfare leading there- unto. Kit found it, at last, after some trouble, and pausing at the door to take breath, that he might enter with becom- ing decency, passed into the chapel. It was not badly named in one respect, being in truth a particularly little Beth- el, — a Bethel of the smallest dimen- sions, — with a small number of small pews, and a small pulpit, in which a small gentleman (by trade a Shoemaker, and by calling a Divine) was delivering in a by no means small voice a by no means small sermon, judging of its di- mensions by the condition of his audi- ence, which, if their gross amount were but small, comprised a still smaller number of hearers, as the majority were slumbering. Among these was Kit’s mother, who, finding it matter of extreme difficulty to keep her eyes open after the fatigues of last night, and feeling their inclina- tion to close strongly backed and sec- onded by the arguments of the preacher, had yielded to the drowsiness that over- powered her, and fallen asleep ; though not so soundly but that she could, from time to time, utter a slight and almost inaudible groan, as if in recognition of the orator’s doctrines. The baby in her arms was as fast asleep as she ; and little Jacob, whose youth prevented him from recognizing in this prolonged spir- itual nourishment anything half as in- teresting as oysters, was alternately very fast asleep and very wide awake, as his inclination to slumber, or his tenor of being personally alluded to in the dis- course, gained the mastery over him. “And now I ’m here,” thought Kit, gliding into the nearest empty pew which was opposite his mother’s, and on the other side of the little aisle, “ how am I ever to get at her, or persuade her to come out? I might as well be twenty miles off. She ’ll never wake till it ’s all over, and there goes the clock again ! If he would but leave off for a minute, or if they ’d only sing ! ” But there was little encouragement to believe that either event would happen for a couple of hours to come. The preacher went on telling them what he THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. i8i meant to convince them of before he had done, and it was clear that if he only kept to one half of his promises and forgot the other, he was good for that time at least. In his desperation and restlessness Kit cast his eyes about the chapel, and, happening to let them fall upon a little seat in front of the clerk’s desk, could scarcely believe them when they showed him — Quilp ! He rubbed them twice or thrice, but still they insisted that Quilp was there, and there indeed he was, sitting with his hands upon his knees, and his hat between them, on a little wooden brack- et, with the accustomed grin on his dirty face, and his eyes fixed upon the ceiling. He certainly did not glance at Kit or at his mother, and appeared utterly unconscious of their presence ; still, Kit could not help feeling, directly, that the attention of the sly little fiend was fastened upon them and upon nothing else. But, astounded as he was by the ap- parition of the dwarf among the Little Bethelites, and not free from a misgiv- ing that it was the forerunner of some trouble or annoyance, he was compelled to subdue his wonder and to take active measures for the withdrawal of his par- ent, as the evening was now creeping on, and the matter grew serious. There- fore, the next time little Jacob woke, Kit set himself to attract his wandering attention, and this not being a very difficult task (one sneeze effected it), he signed to him to rouse his mother. Ill-luck would have it, however, that, just then, the preacher, in a forcible exposition of one head of his discourse, leaned over upon the pulpit-desk, so that very little more of him than his legs remained inside ; and, while lie made vehement gestures with his right hand, and held on with his left, stared, or seemed to stare, straight into little Jacob’s eyes, threatening him by his strained look and attitude, — so it ap- peared to the child, — that if he so much as moved a muscle, he, the preacher, would be literally, and not figuratively, “ down upon him ” that instant. In this fearful state of things, distracted by the sudden appearance of Kit and fas- cinated by the eyes of the preacher, the miserable Jacob sat bolt upright, wholly incapable of motion, strongly disposed to cry, but afraid to do so, and returning his pastor’s gaze until his infant eyes seemed starting from their sockets. “ If I must do it openly, I must,” thought Kit. With that, he walked softly out of his pew and into his moth- er’s, and, as Mr. Swiveller would have observed if he had been present, “col- lared” the babywithoutspeakingaword. “ Hush, mother ! ” whispered Kit. “ Come along with me, I ’ve got some- thing to tell you.” “ Where am I ?” said Mrs. Nubbles. “ In this blessed Little Bethel,” re- turned her son, peevishly. “ Blessed indeed!” cried Mrs. Nub- bles, catching at the word. “ O Chris- topher, how have I been edified this night ! ” “Yes, yes, I know,” said Kit, hastily ; “but come along, mother, everybody ’s looking at us. Don’t make a noise — bring Jacob — that ’s right ! ” “ Stay, Satan, stay ! ” cried the preacher, as Kit was moving off. “The gentleman says you ’re to stay, Christopher,” whispered his mother. “Stay, Satan, stay!” roared the preacher again. “Tempt not the wo- man that doth incline her ear to thee, but hearken to the voice of him that calleth. He hath a lamb from the fold ! ” cried the preacher, raising his voice still higher and pointing to the baby. “ He beareth off a Jamb, a precious lamb ! He goeth about, like a wolf in the night season, and inveigleth the tender lambs ! ” Kit was the best-tempered fellow in the world, but considering this strong language, and being somewhat excited by the circumstances in which he was placed, he faced round to the pulpit with the baby in his arms, and replied aloud, — “ No, I don’t. He ’s my brother.” “ He ’s my brother ! ” cried the preacher. “ He is n’t,” said Kit, indignantly. “How can you say such a thing? — and don’t call me names if you please ; what harm have I done ? I should n’t have come to take ’em away unless I 182 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. was obliged, you may depend upon that. I wanted to do it very quiet, but you would n’t let me. Now, you have the goodness to abuse Satan and them as much as you like, sir, and to let me alone, if you please.” So saying, Kit marched out of the chapel, followed by his mother and little Jacob, and found himself in the open air, with an indistinct recollection of having seen the people wake up and look surprised, and of Quilp having remained, throughout the interruption, in his old attitude, without moving his eyes from the ceiling, or appearing to take the smallest notice of anything that passed. “O Kit ! ” said his mother, with her handkerchief to her eyes, “what have you done ! I never can go there again, — never ! ” “I’m glad of it, mother. What was there in the little bit of pleasure you took last night that made it necessary for you to be low-spirited and sorrow- ful to-night ? That ’s the way you do. If you ’re happy or merry ever, you come here to say, along with that chap, that you ’re sorry for it. More shame for you, mother, I was going to say.” “ Hush, dear i ” said Mrs. Nubbles ; “ you don’t mean what you say, I know, but you ’re talking sinfulness.” “Don’t mean it? But I do mean it ! ” retorted Kit. “ I don’t believe, mother, that harmless cheerfulness and good-humor are thought greater sins in heaven than shirt-collars are, and I do believe that those chaps are just about as right and sensible in putting down the one as in leaving off the other, — that ’s my belief. But I won’t say anything more about it, if you ’ll prom- ise not to cry, that ’s all ; and you take the baby that ’s a lighter weight, and give me little Jacob ; and as we go along (which we must do pretty quick) I ’ll tell you the news I bring, which will surprise you a little I can tell you. There, — that ’s right. Now you look as if you ’d never seen Little Bethel in all your life, as I hope you never will again ; and here ’s the baby ; and, lit- tle Jacob, you get atop of my back and catch hold of me tight round the neck. and whenever a little Bethel parson calls you a precious lamb or says your brother ’S one, you tell him it ’s the truest thing he *s said for a twelve- month, and that if he ’d got a little more of the lamb himself, and less of the mint-sauce, — not being quite so sharp and sour over it, — I should like him all the better. That ’s what you ’ve got to say to him , Jacob ! ” Talking on in this way, half in jest and half in earnest, and cheering up his mother, the children, and himself, by the one simple process of determin- ing to be in a good-humor, Kit led them briskly forward ; and on the road home he related what had passed at the no- tary’s house, and the purpose with which he had intruded on the solemnities of Little Bethel. His mother was not a little startled on learning what service was required of her, and presently fell into a confu- sion of ideas, of which the most promi- nent were that it was a great honor and dignity to ride in a post-chaise, and that it was a moral impossibility to leave the children behind. But this objection, and a great many others, founded on certain articles of dress being* at the wash, and certain other articles having no existence in the wardrobe of Mrs. Nubbles, were overcome by Kit, who opposed to each and every of them the pleasure of recovering Nell, and the delight it would be to bring her back in triumph. “ There ’s only ten minutes now, mother,” said Kit when they reached home. “ There ’s a bandbox. Throw in what you want, and • we ’ll be off directly.” To tell how Kit then hustled into the box all sorts of things which could, by no remote contingency, be wanted, and how he left out everything likely to be of the smallest use ; how a neighbor was persuaded to come and stop with the children, and how the children at first cried dismally, and then laughed heartily on being promised all kinds of impossible and unheard-of toys ; how Kit’s mother would n’t leave off kissing them, and how Kit could n’t make up his mind to be vexed with her for doing it ; would take more time and room than THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 183 you and I can spare. So, passing over all such matters, it is sufficient to say, that, within a few minutes after the two hours had expired, Kit and his mother arrived at the notary’s door, where a post-chaise was already waiting. “ With four horses, I declare ! ” said Kit, quite aghast at the preparations. “ Well, you are going to do it, mother ! Here she is, sir. Here ’s my mother. She ’s quite ready, sir.” “ That ’s well,” returned the gentle- man. “ Now, don’t be in a flutter, ma’am ; you ’ll be taken great care of. Where ’s the box with the new clothing and necessaries for them ? ” “ Here it is,” said the notary. “ In with it, Christopher.” “ All right, sir,” replied Kit. “Quite ready now, sir.” “ Then come along,” said the single gentleman. And thereupon he gave his arm to Kit’s mother, handed her into the carriage as politely as you please, and took his seat beside her. Up went the steps, bang went the door, round whirled the wheels, and off they rattled, with Kit’s mother hang- ing out at one window, waving a damp pocket-handkerchief and screaming out a great many messages to little Jacob and the baby, of which nobody heard a word. Kit stood in the middle of the road, and looked after them with tears in his eyes, — not brought there by the de- parture he witnessed, but by the return to which he looked forward. “ They went away,” he thought, “ on foot with nobody to speak to them or say a kind word at parting, and they ’ll come back, drawn by four horses, with this rich gentleman for their friend, and all their troubles over ! She ’ll forget that she taught me to write — ” Whatever Kit thought about, after this, took some time to think of, for he stood gazing up the lines of shining lamps, long after the chaise had disap- eared, and did not return into the ouse until the notary and Mr. Abel, who had themselves lingered outside till the sound of the wheels was no longer distinguishable, had several times wondered what could possibly detain him. CHAPTER XLII. It behooves us to leave Kit for a while, thoughtful and expectant, and to follow the fortunes of little Nell, resum- ing the thread of the narrative at the oint where it was left some chapters ack. In one of those wanderings in the evening time, when, following the two sisters at a humble distance, she felt, in her sympathy with them and her recog- nition in their trials of something akin to her own loneliness of spirit, a com- fort and consolation which made such moments a time of deep delight, though the softened pleasure they yielded was of that kind which lives and dies in tears, — in one of those wanderings at the quiet hour of twilight, when sky, and earth, and air, and rippling water, and sound of distant bells, claimed kindred with the emotions of the sol- itary child, and inspired her with sooth- ing thoughts, but not of a child’s world or its easy joys, — in one of those ram- bles which had now become her only pleasure or relief from care, light had faded into darkness and evening deep- ened into night, and still the young creature lingered in the gloom, feeling a companionship in nature, so serene and still, when noise of tongues and glare of garish lights would have been solitude indeed. The sisters had gone home, and she was alone. She raised her eyes to the bright stars, looking down so mildly from the wide worlds of air, and, gazing on them, found new stars burst upon her view, and more beyond, and more beyond again, until the whole great expanse sparkled with shining spheres, rising higher and higher in immeasur- able space, eternal in their numbers as in their changeless and incorruptible existence. She bent over the calm riv- er, and saw them shining in the same majestic order as when the dove beheld them gleaming through the swollen waters upon the mountain-tops down far below, and dead mankind, a million fathoms deep. The child sat silently beneath a tree, hushed in her very breath by the still- ness of the night, and all its attendant 4 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. wonders. The time and place awoke reflection, and she thought with a quiet hope — less hope, perhaps, than resig- nation — on the past, and present, and what was yet before her. Between the old man and herself there had come a gradual separation, harder to bear than any former sorrow. Every evening, and often in the daytime too, he was ab- sent, alone ; and although she well knew where he went, and why, — too well from the constant drain upon her scanty purse and from his haggard looks, — he evaded all inquiry, maintained a strict reserve, and even shunned her pres- ence. She sat meditating sorrowfully upon this change, and mingling it, as it were, with everything about her, when the distant church-clock bell struck nine. Rising at the sound, she retraced her steps, and turned thoughtfully towards the town. She had gained a little wooden bridge, which, thrown across the stream, led into a meadow in her way, when she came suddenly upon a ruddy light, and, looking forward more atten- tively, discerned that it proceeded from what appeared to be an encampment of gypsies, who had made a fire in one corner at no great distance from the path, and were sitting or lying round it. As she was too poor to have any fear of them, she did not alter her course, (which, indeed, she could not have done without going a long way round,) but quickened her pace a little, and kept straight on. A movement of timid curiosity im- pelled her, when she approached the spot, to glance towards the fire. There was a form between it and her, the outline strongly developed against the light, which caused her to stop abruptly. Then, as if she had reasoned with her- self and were assured that it could not be, or had satisfied herself that it was not, that of the person she had sup- posed, she went on again. But at that instant the conversation, whatever it was, which had been carry- ing on near this fire was resumed, and the tones of the voice that spoke — she could not distinguish words — sounded as familiar to her as her own. She turned and looked back. The person had been seated before, but was now in a standing posture, and leaning forward on a stick on which he rested both hands. The attitude was no less familiar to her than the tone of voice had been. It was her grandfather. Her first impulse was to call to him ; her next to wonder who his associates could be, and for what purpose they were together. Some vague apprehen- sion succeeded, and, yielding to the strong inclination it awakened, she drew nearer to the place ; not advan- cing across the open field, however, but creeping towards it by the hedge. In this way she advanced within a few feet of the fire, and standing among a few young trees, could both see and hear, without much danger of being ob- served. There were no women or children, as she had seen in other gypsy camps they had passed in their wayfaring, and but one gypsy, — a tall, athletic man, who stood with his arms folded leaning against a tree at a little distance off, looking now at the fire, and now, under his black eyelashes, at three other men who were there, with a watchful but half-concealed interest in their conver- sation. Of these, her grandfather was one ; the others she recognized as the first card-players at the public-house on the eventful night of the storm, — the man whom they had called Isaac List, and his gruff companion. One of the low, arched gypsy-tents, common to that people was pitched hard by, but it either was, or appeared to be, empty. “Well, are you going?” said the stout man, looking up from the ground where he was lying at his ease, into her grandfather’s face. “You were in a mighty hurry a minute ago. Go, if you like. You’re your own master, I hope? ” “Don’t vex him,” returned Isaac List, who was squatting like a frog on the other side of the fire, and had so screwed himself up that he seemed to be squinting all over ; “ he didn’t mean any offence.” “You keep me poor, and plunder me, and make a sport and jest of me be- sides,” said the old man, turning from THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . one to the other. “Ye ’ll drive me mad among ye.” The utter irresolution and feebleness of the gray-h aired child, contrasted with the keen and cunning looks of those in whose hands he was, smote upon the little listener’s heart. But she con- strained herself to attend to all that passed and to note each look and word. “ Confound you, what do you mean ? ” said the stout man, rising a little, and supporting himself on his elbow. “ Keep you poor ! You’d keep us poor, if you could, wouldn’t you? That’s the way with you whining, puny, pitiful players. When you lose, you ’re martyrs ; but I don’t find that when you win, you look upon the other losers in that light. As to plunder ! ” cried the fellow, raising his voice, “ damme, what do you mean by such ungentlemanly language as plun- der, eh ? ” The speaker laid himself down again at full length, and gave one or two short, angry kicks, as if in further ex- pression of his unbounded indignation. It was quite plain that he acted the bully, and his. friend the peacemaker, for some particular purpose ; or rather, it would have been to any one but the weak -old man ; for they exchanged glances quite openly, both with each other, and with the gypsy, who grinned his approval of the jest until his white teeth shone again. The old man stood helplessly among them for a little time, and then said, turning to his assailant, — “ You yourself were speaking of plun- der, just now, you know. Don’t be so violent with me. You were, were you not ? ” “ Not of plundering among present company ! Honor among — among gentlemen, sir,” returned the other, who seemed to have been very near giving an awkward termination to the sentence. “Don’t be hard upon him, Jowl,” said Isaac List. “ He ’s very sorry for giving offence. There, — go on with what you were saying, — go on.” “ I ’m a jolly old tender-hearted lamb, I am,” cried Mr. Jowl, “to be sitting here at my time of life giving advice, when I know it won’t be taken, and 185 that I shall get nothing but abuse for my pains. But that ’s the way I ’ve gone through life. Experience has never put a chill upon my warm-heart- edness.” “ I tell you he ’s very sorry, don’t I?” remonstrated Isaac List, “and that he wishes you’d go on.” “ Does he wish it? ” said the other. “Ay,” groaned the old man, sitting down, and rocking himself to and fro. “Go on, go on. It ’s in vain to fight with it; I can’t do it; go on.” “ I go on then,” said Jowl, “where I left off when you got up so quick. If you ’re persuaded that it ’s time for luck to turn, as it certainly is, and find that you haven’t means enough to try it, (and that’s where it is, for you know, yourself, that you never have the funds to keep on long enough at a sitting), help yourself to what seems put in your way on purpose. Borrow it, I say, and when you ’re able, pay it back again.” “Certainly,” Isaac List struck in, “if this good lady as keeps the wax-works has money, and does keep it in a tin box when she goes to bed, and doesn’t lock her door for fear of fire, it seems a easy thing ; quite a Providence, I should call it, — but then I’ve been religiously brought up.” “You see, Isaac,” said his friend, growing more eager, and drawing him- self closer to the old man, while he signed to the gypsy not to come be- tween them, — “you see, Isaac, stran- gers are going in and out, every hour of the day. Nothing would be more like- ly than for one of these strangers to get under the good lady’s bed, or lock him- self in the cupboard. Suspicion would be very wide, and would fall a long way from the mark, no doubt. I ’d give him his revenge to the last farthing he brought, whatever the amount was.” “ But could you ? ” urged Isaac List. “Is your bank strong enough?” “Strong enough!” answered the other, with assumed disdain. “ Here, you sir, give me that box out of the straw ! ” This was addressed to the gypsy, who crawled into the low tent on all fours, and after some rummaging and rustling, returned with a cash-box, which the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 1 86 man who had spoken opened with a key he wore about his person. “Do you see this?” he said, gather- ing up the money in his hand, and let- ting it drop back into the box, between his fingers, like water. “Do you hear it? Do you know the sound of gold? There, put it back, — and don’t talk about banks again, Isaac, till you ’ve got one of your own.” Isaac List, with great apparent hu- mility, protested that he had never doubted the credit of a gentleman so notorious for his honorable dealing as Mr. Jowl, and that he had hinted at the production of the box, not for the satisfaction of his doubts, for he could have none, but with a view to being regaled with a sight of so much wealth, which, though it might be deemed by some but an unsubstantial and vision- ary pleasure, was to one in his circum- stances a source of extreme delight, only to be surpassed by its safe deposi- tory in his own personal pockets. Al- though Mr. List and Mr. Jowl ad- dressed themselves to each other, it was remarkable that they both looked narrowly at the old man, who, with his eyes fixed up'on the fire, sat brooding over it, yet listening eagerly — as it seemed, from a certain involuntary motion of the head, or twitching of the face from time to time — to all they said. “ My advice,” said Jowl, lying down again, with a careless air, “ is plain, — I have given it, in fact. I act as a friend. Why should I help a man to the means perhaps of winning all I have, unless I considered him my friend? It’s foolish, I dare say, to be so thoughtful of the welfare of other people, but that ’s my constitution, and I can’t help it; so don’t blame me, Isaac List.” “ / blame you ! ” returned the person addressed. “Not for the world, Mr. Jowl. I wish I could afford to be as liberal as you ; and, as you say, he might pay it back if he won, — and if he lost — ” “ You ’re not to take that into consid- eration at all,” said Jowl. “ But sup- pose he did, (and nothing ’s less likely, from all I know of chances,) why, it ’s better to lose other people’s money than one’s own, I hope?” “Ah!” cried Isaac List, rapturous- ly, “the pleasures of winning! The delight of picking up the money, — the bright, shining yellow-boys, — and sweeping ’em into one’s pocket ! The deliciousness of having a triumph at last, and thinking that one didn’t stop short and turn back, but went half-way to meet it ! The — But you ’re not going, old gentleman?” “ I ’ll do it,” said the old man, who had risen and taken two or three hur- ried steps away, and now returned as hurriedly. “ I ’ll have it, every pen- ny.” “Why, that’s brave,” cried Isaac, jumping up and slapping him on the shoulder ; “ and I respect you for hav- ing so much young blood left. Ha, ha, ha ! Joe Jowl ’s half sorry he advised you now. We ’ve got the laugh against him. Ha, ha, ha ! ” “ He gives me my revenge, mind,” said the old man, pointing to him ea- gerly with his shrivelled hand ; “ mind, — he stakes coin against coin, down to the last one in the box, be there many or few. Remember that ! ” “ I ’m witness,” returned Isaac. “ I ’ll see fair between you.” “ I have passed my word,” said Jowl, with feigned reluctance, “ and I ’ll keep it. When does this match come off? I wish it was over. — To-night ? ” “ I must have the money first,” said the old man; “and that I’ll have to- morrow — ” “ Why not to-night ? ” urged Jowl. “It’s late now, and I should be flushed and flurried,” said the old man. “It must be softly done. No, to-mor- row night.” “ Then to-morrow be it,” said Jowl. “A drop of comfort here. Luck to the best man ! Fill ! ” The gypsy produced three tin cups, and filled them to the brim with bran- dy. The old man turned aside and muttered to himself before he drank. Her own name struck upon the listen- er’s ear, coupled with some wish so fer- vent that he seemed to breathe it in an agony of supplication. “ God be merciful to us ! ” cried the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . child within herself, “and help us in this trying hour ! What shall I do to save him ! ” The remainder of their conversation was carried on in a lower tone of voice, and was sufficiently concise; relating merely to the execution of the project, and the best precautions for diverting suspicion. The old man then shook hands with his tempters and withdrew. They watched his bowed and stoop- ing figure as it retreated slowly, and when he turned his head to look back, which he often did, waved their hands, or shouted some brief encouragement. It was not until they had seen him gradually diminish into a mere speck upon the distant road, that they turned to each other, and ventured to laugh aloud. “So,” said Jowl, warming his hands at the fire, “it’s done at last. He wanted more persuading than I expect- ed. It ’s three weeks ago since we first put this in his head. What ’ll he bring, do you think? ” “ Whatever he brings, it ’s halved between us,” returned Isaac List. The other man nodded. “ We must make quick work of it,” he said', “and then cut his acquaintance, or we may be suspected. Sharp ’s the word.” List and the gypsy acquiesced. When they had all three amused themselves a little with their victim’s infatuation, they dismissed the subject as one which had been sufficiently discussed, and be- gan to talk in a jargon which the child did not understand. As their discourse appeared to relate to matters in which they were warmly interested, however, she deemed it the best time for escap- ing unobserved ; and crept away with slow and cautious steps, keeping in the shadow of the hedges, or forcing a path through them or the dry ditches, until she could emerge upon the road at a point beyond their range of vision. Then she fled homewards as quickly as she could, torn and bleeding from the wounds of thorns and briers, but more lacerated in mind, and threw her- self upon her bed, distracted. The first idea that flashed upon her mind was flight, instant flight ; drag- ging him from that place, and rather 187 dying of want upon the roadside, than ever exposing him again to such terrible temptations. Then, she remembered that the crime was not to be committed until next night, and there was the in- termediate time for thinking, and re- solving what to do. Then, she was distracted with a horrible fear that he might be committing it at that moment ; with a dread of hearing shrieks and cries piercing the silence of the night ; with fearful thoughts of what he might be tempted and led on to do, if he were detected in the act, and had but a wo- man to struggle with. It was impossi- ble to bear such torture. She stole to the room where the money was, opened the door, and looked in. God be praised ! He was not there, and she was sleeping soundly. She went back to her own room, and tried to prepare herself for bed. But who could sleep ? Sleep ! who could lie passively down, distracted by such ter- rors? They came upon her more and more strongly yet. Half undressed, and with her hair in wild disorder, she flew to the old man’s bedside, clasped him by the wrist, and roused him from his sleep. “ What ’s this ! ” he cried, starting up in bed, and fixing his eyes upon her spectral face. “ I have had a dreadful dream,” said the child, with an energy that noth- ing but such terrors could have inspired. “ A dreadful, horrible dream. I have had it once before. It is a dream of gray-haired men like you, in darkened rooms by night, robbing the sleepers of their gold. Up, up!” The old man shook in every joint, and folded his hands like one who prays. “ Not to me,” said the child, “ not to me, — to Heaven, to save us from such deeds ! This dream is too real. I can- not sleep, I cannot stay here, I cannot leave you alone under the roof where such dreams come. Up ! We must fly.” He looked at her as if she were a spirit, — she might have been, for all the look of earth she had, — and trem- bled more and more. “ There is no time to lose ; I will not lose one minute,” said the child. Up ! and away with me ! ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 1 88 “ To-night ? ” murmured the old man. “Yes, to-night,” replied the child. “ To-morrow night will be too late. The dream will have come again. Nothing but flight can save us. Up ! ” The old man rose from his bed, — his forehead bedewed with the cold sweat of fear, — and, bending before the child as if she had been an angel mes- senger sent to lead him where she would, made ready to follow her. She took him by the hand and led him on. As they passed the door of the room he had proposed to rob, she shuddered and looked up into his face. What a white face was that, and with what a look did he meet hers ! She took him to her own chamber, and, still holding him by the hand as if she feared to lose him for an instant, gathered together the little stock she had, and hung her basket on her arm. The old man took his wallet from her hands and strapped it on his shoulders, — his staff, too, she had brought away, — and then she led him forth. Through the strait streets, and nar- row crooked outskirts, their trembling feet passed quickly. Up the steep hill too, crowned by the old gray castle, they toiled with rapid steps, and had not once looked behind. But as they drew nearer the ruined walls, the moon rose in all her gentle glory, and, from their venerable age, garlanded with ivy, moss, and waving grass, the child looked back upon the sleeping town, deep in the valley’s shade, and on the far-off river with its winding track of light, and on the dis- tant hills ; and as she did so, she clasped the hand she held less firmly, and, bursting into tears, fell upon the old man’s neck. CHAPTER XLIII. Her momentary weakness past, the child again summoned the resolution which had until now sustained her, and, endeavoring to keep steadily in her view the one idea that they were flying from disgrace and crime, and that her grand- father’s preservation must depend sole- ly on her firmness, unaided by one word of advice or any helping hand, urged him onward and looked back no more. While he, subdued and abashed, seemed to crouch before her, and to shrink and cower down, as if in the pres- ence of some superior creature, the child herself was sensible of a new feeling with- in her, which elevated her nature, and inspired her with an energy and con- fidence she had never known. There was no divided responsibility now ; the whole burden of their two lives had fall- en upon her, and henceforth she must think and act for both. “ I have saved him,” she thought. “ In all dangers and distresses, I will remember that.” At any other time, the recollection of having deserted the friend who had shown them so much homely kindness, without a word of justification — the thought that they were guilty, in ap- pearance, of treachery and ingratitude — even the having parted from the two sisters — w’ould have filled her with sorrow and regret. But now all other considerations were lost in the new un- certainties and anxieties of their wild and wandering life ; and the very des- peration of their condition roused and stimulated her. In the pale moonlight, which lent a wanness of its own to the delicate face where thoughtful care already mingled with the winning grace and loveliness of youth, the too bright eye, the spirit- ual head, the lips that pressed each other with such high resolve and cour- age of the heart, the slight figure firm in its bearing, and yet so very weak, told their silent tale ; but told it only to the wind that rustled by, which, taking up its burden, carried, perhaps to some mother’s pillow', faint dreams of child- hood fading in its bloom, and resting in the sleep that knows no waking. The night crept on apace ; the moon went down ; the stars grew pale and dim ; and morning, cold as they, slowly approached. Then, from behind a dis- tant hill, the noble sun rose up, driving the mists in phantom shapes before it* and clearing the earth of their ghostly forms till darkness came again. When it had climbed higher into the sky, and there was warmth in its cheerful beams, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 189 they laid them down to sleep, upon a bank, hard by some water. But Nell retained her grasp upon the old man’s arm, and long after he was slumbering soundly, watched him with untiring eyes. Fatigue stole over her at last ; her grasp relaxed, tightened, relaxed again ; and they slept side by side. A confused sound of voices, mingling with her dreams, awoke her. A man of very uncouth and rough appearance was standing over them, and two of his companions were looking on, from a long heavy boat which had come close to the bank while they were sleeping. The boat had neither oar nor sail, but was towed by a couple of horses, who, with the rope to which they were har- nessed slack and dripping in the water, were resting on the path. “ Holloa ! ” said the man, roughly. “What’s the matter here?” “We were only asleep, sir,” said Nell. “We have been walking all night.” “A pair of queer travellers to be walking all night,” observed the man who had first accosted them. “ One of you is a trifle too old for that sort of work, and the other a trifle too young. Where are you going? ” Nell faltered, and pointed at hazard towards the west, upon which the man inquired if she meant a certain town which he named. Nell, to avoid more questioning, said, “Yes, that was the place.” “Where have you come from?” was the next question ; and this being an easier one to answer, Nell mentioned the name of the village in which their friend the schoolmaster dwelt, as being less likely to be known to the men or to provoke further inquiry. “ I thought somebody had been robbing and ill-using you, might be,” said the man. “ That ’s all. Good day.” Returning his salute and feeling greatly relieved by his departure, Nell looked after him as he mounted one of the horses, and the boat went on. It had not gone very far, when it stopped again, and she saw the men beckoning to her. “ Did you call to me? ” said Nell, run- ning up to them. “ You may go with us if you like,” re- plied one of those in the boat. “We ’re going to the same place.” The child hesitated for a moment. Thinking, as she had thought with great trepidation more than once be- fore, that the men whom she had seen with her grandfather might, perhaps, in their eagerness for fhe booty, follow them, and, regaining their influence over him, set hers at naught ; and that, if they went with these men, all traces of them must surely be lost at that spot ; determined to accept the offer. The boat came close to the bank again, and before she had had any more time for consideration, she and her grandfa- ther were on board, and gliding smooth- ly down the canal. The sun shone pleasantly on the bright water, which was sometimes shaded by trees, and sometimes open to a wide ex- tent of country, intersected by running streams, and rich with wooded hills, cul- tivated land, and sheltered farms. Now and then, a village with its modest spire, thatched roofs, and gable-ends would peep out from among the trees ; and, more than once, a distant town, with great church-towers looming through its smoke, and high factories or work- shops rising above the mass of houses, would come in view, and, by the length of time it lingered in the distance, show them how slowly they trav' elled. Their way lay, for the most part, through the low grounds and open plains ; and except these distant places, and occasionally some men working in the fields, or lounging on the bridges under which they passed, — to see them creep along, nothing en- croached on their monotonous and se- cluded track. Nell was rather disheartened, when they stopped at a kind of wharf late in the afternoon, to learn from one of the men that they would not reach their place of destination until next day, and that, if she had no provision with her, she had better buy it there. She had but a few pence, having al- ready bargained with them for some bread, but even of these it was neces- 190 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . sary to be very careful, as they were on their way to an utterly strange place, with no resource whatever. A small loaf and a morsel of cheese, therefore, were all she could afford, and with these she took her place in the boat again, and, after half an hour’s delay, during which the men were drinking at the public-house, proceeded on the journey. They brought*some beer and spirits in- to the boat with them, and, what with drinking freely before and again now, were soon in a fair way of being quar- relsome and intoxicated. Avoiding the small cabin, therefore, which was very dark and filthy, and to which they often invited both her and her grandfa- ther, Nell sat in the open air with the old man by her side, listening to their boisterous hosts with a palpitating heart, and almost wishing herself safe on shore again, though she should have to walk all night. They were, in truth, very rugged, noi- sy fellows, and quite brutal among them- selves, though civil enough to their two assengers. Thus, when a quarrel arose etween the man who was steering and his friend in the cabin, upon the question who had first suggested the propriety of offering Nell some beer, and when the quarrel led to a scuffle in which they beat each other fearfully, to her inex- pressible terror, neither visited his dis- leasure upon her, but each contented imself with venting it on his adver- sary, on whom, in addition to blows, he bestowed a variety of compliments, which, happily for the child, were con- veyed in terms to her quite unintelli- gible. The difference was finally ad- justed by the man who had come out of the cabin knocking the other into it head-first, and taking the helm into his own hands, without evincing the least discomposure himself, or causing any in his friend, who, being of a tolerably strong constitution and perfectly inured to such trifles, went to sleep as he was, with his heels upwards, and in a couple of minutes or so was snoring comforta- bly. By this time it was night again, and though the child felt cold, being but poorly clad, her anxious thoughts were far removed from her own suffering or uneasiness, and busily engaged in en- deavoring to devise some scheme for their joint subsistence. The same spir- it w’hich had supported her on the pre- vious night upheld and sustained her now. Her grandfather lay sleeping safely at her side, and the crime to which his madness urged him was not committed. That was her comfort. How every circumstance of her short, eventful life came thronging into her mind, as they travelled on ! Slight incidents, never thought of, or remem- bered until now; faces seen once and ever since forgotten ; words, scarcely heeded at the time ; scenes of a year ago and those of yesterday mixing up and linking themselves together ; famil- iar places shaping themselves out in the darkness from things which, when ap- proached, were, of all others, the most remote and most unlike them ; some- times, a strange confusion in her mind relative to the occasion of her being there, and the place to which she was going, and the people she was with ; and imagination suggesting remarks and questions which sounded so plainly in her ears that she would start, and turn, and be almost tempted to reply ; — all the fancies and contradictions common in watching and excitement and restless change of place, beset the child. She happened, while she was thus engaged, to encounter the face of the man on deck, in whom the sentimental stage of drunkenness had now succeeded to the boisterous, and who, taking from his mouth a short pipe, quilted over with string, for its longer preservation, requested that she would oblige him with a song. “ You ’ve got a very pretty voice, a very soft eye, and a very strong mem- ory,” said this gentleman. “ The voice and eye I ’ve got evidence for, and the memory ’s an opinion of my own ; and I ’m never wrong. Let me hear a song this minute.” “ I don’t think I know one, sir,” re- turned Nell. “You know forty-seven songs,” said the man, with a gravity which admitted of no altercation on the subject. “ Forty- seven ’s your number. Let me hear one THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . of ’em, — the best. Give me a song this minute.” Not knowing what might be the con- sequences of irritating her friend, and trembling with the fear of doing so, poor Nell sang him some little ditty which she had learned in happier times, and which was so agreeable to his ear that, on its conclusion, he in the same peremp- tory manner requested to be favored with another, to which he was so oblig- ing as to roar a chorus to no particular tune, and with no words at all, but which amply made up in its amazing energy for its deficiency in other re- spects. The noise of this vocal per- formance awakened the other man, who, staggering upon deck and shaking his late opponent by the hand, swore that singing was his pride and joy and chief delight, and that he desired no better entertainment. With a third call, more imperative than either of the two former, Nell felt obliged to comply, and this time a chorus was maintained, not only by the two men together, but also by the third man on horseback, who, being by his position debarred from a nearer participation in the revels of the night, roared when his companions roared, and rent the very air. In this way, with little cessation, and singing the same songs again and again, the tired and exhausted child kept them in good- humor all that night ; and many a cot- tager, who was roused from his soundest sleep by the discordant chorus as it floated away upon the wind, hid his head beneath the bedclothes and trem- bled at the sounds. At length the morning dawned. It was no sooner light than it began to rain heavily. As the child could not endure the intolerable vapors of the cabin, they covered her, in return for her exertions, with some pieces of sail-cloth and ends of tarpaulin, which sufficed to keep her tolerably dry, and to shelter her grandfather besides. As the day advanced, the rain increased. At noon it poured down more hopelessly and heavily than ever, without the faint- est promise of abatement. They had, for some time, been grad- ually approaching the place for which they were bound. The water had be- come thicker and dirtier ; other barges, coming from it, passed them' frequently ; the paths of coal-ash, and huts of staring brick, marked the vicinity of some great manufacturing town ; while scattered streets and houses, and smoke from distant ^furnaces, indicated that they were already in the outskirts. Now, the clustered roofs, and piles of build- ings, trembling with the working of en- gines, and dimly resounding with their shrieks and throbbings ; the tall chim- neys vomiting forth a black vapor, which hung in a dense, ill-favored cloud above the house-tops and filled the air with gloom ; the clank of hammers beating upon iron ; the roar of busy streets and noisy crowds, gradually augmenting un- til all the various sounds blended into one and none was distinguishable for itself, — announced the termination of their journey. The boat floated into the wharf to which it belonged. The men were occupied directly. The child and her grandfather, after waiting in vain to thank them, or ask them whither they should go, passed through a dirty lane into a crowded street, and stood, amid its din and tumult, and in the pouring rain, as strange, bewildered, and con- fused, as if they had lived a thousand years before, and were raised from the dead and placed there by a miracle. CHAPTER XLIV. The throng of people hurried by, in two opposite streams, with no symptom of cessation or exhaustion ; intent upon their own affairs ; and undisturbed in their business speculations by the roar of carts and wagons laden w r ith clashing wares, the slipping of horses’ feet upon the wet and greasy pavement, the rat- tling of the rain on windows and um- brella-tops, the jostling of the more impatient passengers, and all the noise and tumult of a crowded street in the high tide of its occupation ; while the two poor strangers, stunned and be- wildered by the hurry they beheld but had no part in, looked mournfully on, feeling, amidst the crowd, a solitude 192 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . which has no parallel but in the thirst of the shipwrecked mariner, who, tost to and fro upon the billows of a mighty ocean, his eyes blinded by looking on the water which hems him in on every side, has not one drop to cool his burning tongue. They withdrew into a low archway for shelter from the rain, and watched the faces of those who passed, to find in one among them a ray of encourage- ment or hope. Some frowned, some smiled, some muttered to themselves, some made slight gestures, as if antici- pating the conversation in which they would shortly be engaged, some wore the cunning look of bargaining and plotting, some were anxious and eager, some slow and dull ; in some counte- nances were written gain ; in others, loss. It was like being in the confi- dence of all these people, to stand quiet- ly there, looking into their faces as they flitted past. In busy places, where each man has an object of his own, and feels assured that every other man has his, his character and purpose are writ- ten broadly in his face. In the public walks and lounges of a town, people go to see and to be seen, and there the same expression, with little variety, is repeated a hundred times. The work- ing-day faces come nearer to the truth, and let it out more plainly. Falling into that kind of abstraction which such a solitude awakens, the child continued to gaze upon the passing crowd with a wondering interest, amounting almost to a temporary forgetfulness of her own condition. But cold, wet, hun- ger, want of rest, and lack of any place in which to lay her aching head, soon brought her thoughts back to the point whence they had strayed. No one passed who seemed to notice them, or to whom she durst appeal. After some time, they left their place of refuge from the weather, and mingled with the concourse. Evening came on. They were still wandering up and down, with fewer people about them, but with the same sense of solitude in their own breasts, and the same indifference from all around. The lights in the streets and shops made them feel yet more desolate, for, with their help, night and darkness seemed to come on faster. Shivering with the cold and damp, ill in body, and sick to death at heart, the child needed her utmost firmness and resolution even to creep along. Why had they ever come to this noisy town, when there were peaceful country places, in which, at least, they might have hungered and thirsted with less suffering than in its squalid strife ! They were but an atom, here, in a mountain heap of misery, the very sight of which increased their hopelessness and suffering. The child had not only to endure the accumulated hardships of their destitute condition, but to bear the reproaches of her grandfather, who began to murmur at having been led away from their late abode, and demand that they should return to it. Being now penniless, and no relief or prospect of relief appearing, they retraced their steps through the deserted streets, and went back to the wharf, hoping to. find the boat in which they had come, and to be allowed to sleep on board that night. But here again they were disappointed, for the gate was closed, and some fierce dogs, barking at their approach, obliged them to retreat. “We must sleep in the open air to- night, dear,” said the child, in a weak voice, as they turned away from this last repulse ; “ and to-morrow we will beg our way to some quiet part of the coun- try, and try to earn our bread in very humble work.” “ Why did you bring me here ? ” re- turned the old man, fiercely. “ I can- not bear these close, eternal streets. We came from a quiet part. Why did you force me to leave it?” “ Because I must have that dream I told you of no more,” said the child, with a momentary firmness that lost itself in tears : “ and we must live among poor people, or it will come again. Dear grandfather, you are old and weak, I know : but look at me. I never will complain, if you will not, but I have some suffering indeed.” “ Ah ! poor, houseless, wandering, motherless child ! ” cried the old man, clasping his hands and gazing as if foJ THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . i93 the first time upon her anxious face, her travel-stained dress, and bruised and swollen feet. “Has all my agony of care brought her to this at last? Was l a happy man once, and have I lost happi- ness and all I had, for this ? ” “If we were in the country now,” said the child, with assumed cheerful- ness, as they walked on, looking about them for a shelter, “we should find some good old tree, stretching out his green arms as if he loved us, and nod- ding and rustling as if he would have us fall asleep, thinking of him while he watched. Please God, we shall be there soon, — to-morrow or next day at ^he farthest, — and in the mean time let us think, dear, that it was a good thing we came here ; for we are lost in the crowd and hurry of this place, and if any cruel people should pursue us, they could surely never trace us farther. There ’s comfort in that. And here ’s a deep old doorway, — very dark, but quite dry, and warm too, for the wind don’t blow in here — What ’s that ? ” Uttering a half-shriek, she recoiled from a black figure which came sudden- ly out of the dark recess in which they were about to take refuge, and stood still looking at them. “ Speak again,” it said ; “do I know the voice?” “ No,” replied the child, timidly ; “we are strangers, and, having no money for a night’s lodging, were going to rest here.” There was a feeble lamp at no great distance, — the only one in the place, which was a kind of square yard, but sufficient to show how poor and mean it was. To this the figure beckoned them, at the same time drawing within its rays, as if to show that it had no de- sire to conceal itself or take them at an advantage. The form was that of a man, misera- bly clad and begrimed with smoke, which, perhaps by its contrast with the natural color of his skin, made him look paler than he really was. That he was naturally of a very wan and pallid as- pect, however, his hollow cheeks, sharp features, and sunken eyes, no less than a certain look of patient endurance, suf- ficiently testified. His voice was harsh by nature, but not brutal ; and though his face, besides possessing the charac- teristics already mentioned, was over- shadowed by a quantity of long dark hair, its expression was neither fero- cious nor bad. “ How came you to think of resting there ? ” he said. “ Or how,” he added, looking more attentively at the child, “do you come to want a place of rest at this time of night ? ” “ Our misfortunes,” the grandfather answered, “ are the cause.” “ Do you know,” said the man, look- ing still more earnestly at Nell, “ how wet she is, and that the damp streets are not a place for her? ” “ I know it well, God help me,” he replied. “ What can I do ! ” The man looked at Nell again, and gently touched her garments, from which the rain was running off in little streams. “ I can give you warmth,” he said, after a pause ; “ nothing else. Such lodging as I have is in that house,” pointing to the doorway from which he had emerged, “ but she is safer and better there than here. The fire is in a rough place, but you can pass the night beside it safely, if you ’ll trust yourselves to me. You see that red light yonder ? ” They raised their eyes, and saw a lurid glare hanging in the dark sky ; the dull reflection of some distant fire. “ It ’s not far,” said the man. “ Shall I take you there? You were going to sleep upon cold bricks ; I can give you a bed of warm ashes, — nothing better.” Without waiting for any further reply than he saw in their looks, he took Nell in his arms, and bade the old man fol- low. Carrying her as tenderly, and as easily too, as if she had been an infant, and showing himself both swift and sure of foot, he led the way through what ap- peared to be the poorest and most wretched quarter of the town ; not turning aside to avoid the overflowing kennels or running water-spouts, but holding his course, regardless of such obstructions, and making his way straight through them. They had pro- ceeded thus, in silence, for some quar- ter of an hour, and had lost sight of the glare to which he had pointed, in 13 194 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. the dark and narrow ways by which they had come, when it suddenly burst upon them again, streaming up from the high chimney of a building close before them. “ This is the place,” he said, paus- ing at a door to put Nell down and take her hand. “ Don’t be afraid. There ’s nobody here will harm you.” It needed a strong confidence in this assurance to induce them to enter, and what they saw inside did not diminish their apprehension and alarm. In a large and lofty building, supported by pillars of iron, with great black aper- tures in the upper walls, open to the external air, echoing to the roof with the beating of hammers and roar of furnaces, mingled with the hissing of red-hot metal plunged in water, and a hundred strange unearthly noises never heard elsewhere, — in this gloomy place, moving like demons among the flame and smoke, dimly and fitfully seen, flushed and. tormented by the burning fires, and wielding great weapons, a faulty blow from any one of which must have crushed some workman’s skull, a number of men labored like giants. Others, reposing upon heaps of coals or ashes, with their faces turned to the black vault above, slept or rested from their toil. Others, again, opening the white-hot furnace doors, cast fuel on the flames which came rushing and roaring forth to meet it, and licked it up like oil. Others drew forth, with clashing noise, upon the ground, great sheets of glowing steel, emitting an insupport- able heat, and a dull deep light like that which reddens in the eyes of savage beasts. Through these bewildering sights and deafening sounds, their conductor led them to where, in a dark portion of the building, one furnace burnt by night and day, — so, at least, they gath- ered from the motion of his lips, for as et they could only see him speak, not ear him. The man who had been watching this fire, and whose task was ended for the present, gladly withdrew, and left them with their friend, who, spreading Nell’s little cloak upon a heap of ashes, and showing her where she could hang her outer clothes to dry, signed to her and the old man to lie down and sleep. For himself, he took his station on a rugged mat before the furnace door, and, resting his chin up- on his hands, watched the flame as it shone through the iron chinks, and the white ashes as they fell into their bright hot grave below. The warmth of her bed, hard and humble as it was, combined with the great fatigue she had undergone, soon caused the tumult of the place to fall with a gentler sound upon the child’s tired ears, and was not long in lulling her to sleep. The old man was stretched beside her, and with her hand upon his neck she lay and dreamed. It was yet night when she awoke, nor did she know how long, or for how short a time, she had slept. But she found herself protected, both from any cold air that might find its way into the building, and from the scorching heat, by some of the workmen’s clothes ; and, glancing at their friend, saw that he sat in exactly the same attitude, looking with a fixed earnestness of attention to- wards the fire, and keeping so very still that he did net even seem to breathe. She lay in the state between sleeping and waking, looking so long at his mo- tionless figure that at length she almost feared he had died as he sat there ; and, softly rising and drawing close to him, ventured to whisper in his ear. He moved, and glancing from her to the place she had lately occupied, as if to assure himself that it was really the child so near him, looked inquiringly into her face. “ I feared you were ill,” she said. “ The other men are all in motion, and you are so very quiet.” “They leave me to myself,” he re- plied. “ They know my humor. They laugh at me, but don’t harm mean it. See yonder there, — that ’s my friend.” “ The fire ? ” said the child. “It has been alive as long as I have,” the man made answer. “We talk and think together all night long.” The child glanced quickly at him in her surprise, but he had turned his eyes in their former direction, and was mus- ing as before. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. *95 “ It ’s like a book to me,” he said, — “ the only book I ever learned to read ; and many an old story it tells me. It ’s music, for I should know its voice among a thousand, and there are other voices in its roar. It has its pictures too. You don’t know how many strange faces and different scenes I trace in the red-hot coals. It’s my memory, that fire, and shows me all my life.” The child, bending down to listen to his words, could not help remarking with what brightened eyes he continued to speak and muse. “Yes,” he said, with a faint smile; “ it was the same when I was quite a baby, and crawled about it, till I fell asleep. My father watched it then.” “ Had you no mother ? ” asked the child. “No, she was dead. Women work hard in these parts. She worked her- self to death, they told me, and, as they said so then, the fire has gone on say- ing the same thing ever since. I sup- pose it was true. I have always be- lieved it.” “ Were you brought up here, then,” said the child. “ Summer and winter,” he replied. “ Secretly at first ; but when they found it out, they let him keep me here. So the fire nursed me, — the same fire. It has never gone out.” “ You are fond of it ? ” said the child. “ Of course I am. He died before it. I saw him fall down, — just there, where those ashes are burning now, — and wondered, I remember, why it didn’t help him.” “ Have you been here ever since ? ” asked the child. “ Ever since I came to watch it ; but there was a while between, and a very cold dreary while it was. It burnt all the time, though, and roared and leaped when I came back, as it used to do in our play-days. You may guess, from looking at me, what kind of child I was, but for all the difference between us I was a child, and when I saw you in the street to-night, you put me in m,ind of myself, as l was after he died, and made me wish to bring you to the fire. I thought of those old times again, when I saw you sleeping by it. You should be sleeping now. Lie down again, poor child ; lie down again ! ” With that he led her to her rude couch, and, covering her with the clothes with which she had found herself envel- oped when she woke, returned to his seat, whence he moved no more unless to feed the furnace, but remained motion- less as a statue. The child continued to watch him for a little time, but soon yielded to the drowsiness that came upon her, and, in the dark strange place and on the heap of ashes, slept as peace- fully as if the room had been a palace chamber, and the bed a bed of down. When she awoke again, broad day was shining through the lofty openings in the walls, and, stealing in slanting rays but midway down, seemed to make the building darker than it had been at night. The clang and tumult were still going on, and the remorseless fires were burning fiercely as before ; for few changes of night and day brought rest or quiet there. Her friend parted his breakfast — a scanty mess of coffee and some coarse bread — with the child and her grand- father, and inquired whither they were going. < She told him that they sought some distant country place, remote from towns or even other villages, and with a faltering tongue inquired what road they would do best to take. “ I know little of the country,” he said, shaking his head, “for such as I pass all our lives before our furnace doors, and seldom go forth to breathe. But there are such places yonder.” “And far from here ?” said Nell. “Ay, surely. How could they be near us, and be green and fresh? The road lies, too, through miles and miles, all lighted up by fires like ours, — a strange black road, and one that would frighten you by night.” “We are here and must go on,” said the child, boldly ; for she saw that the old man listened with anxious ears to this account. “Rough people — paths never made for little feet like yours — a dismal, blighted way — is there no turning back, my child? ” “There is none,” cried Nell, press- ing forward. “ If you can direct us. 196 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. do. If not, pray do not seek to turn us from our purpose. Indeed you do not know the danger that we shun, and how right and true we are in flying from it, or you would not try to stop us ; I am sure you would not.” “God forbid, if it is so !” said their uncouth protector, glancing from the eager child to her grandfather, who hung his head and bent his eyes upon the ground. “I ’ll direct you from the door the best I can. I wish I could do more.” He showed them, then, by which road they must leave the town, and what course they should hold when they had gained it. He lingered so long on these instructions that the child, with a fervent blessing,* tore herself away, and stayed to hear no more. But before they had reached the corner of the lane, the man came running after them, and, pressing her hand, left something in it, — two old, battered, smoke-incrusted penny pieces. Who knows but they shone as brightly in the eyes of angels as golden gifts that have been chronicled on tombs? And thus they separated ; the child to lead her sacred charge farther from guilt and shame ; and the laborer to at- tach a fresh interest to the spot where his guests had slept, and read new histories in his furnace fire. CHAPTER XLV. In all their journeying, they had never longed so ardently, they had nev- er so pined and wearied, for the freedom of pure air and open country, as now. No, not even on that memorable morn- ing, when, deserting their old home, they abandoned themselves to the mer- cies of a strange world, and left all the dumb and senseless things they had known and loved behind, — not even then had they so yearned for the fresh solitudes of wood, hillside, and field as now, when the noise and dirt and vapor of the great manufacturing town reeking with lean misery and hungry wretchedness, hemmed them in on ev- ery side, and seemed to shut out hope, and to render escape impossible. “Two days and nights!” thought the child. “ He said two days and nights we should have to spend among such scenes as these. O, if we live to reach the country once again, if we get clear of these dreadful places, though it is only to lie down and die, with what a grateful heart I shall thank God for so much mercy ! ” With thoughts like this, and with some vague design of travelling to a great distance among streams and mountains, where only very poor and simple people lived, and where they might maintain themselves by very hum- ble helping work in farms, free from such terrors as that from which they fled, — the child, with no resource but the poor man’s gift, and no encourage- ment but that which flowed from her own heart, and its sense of the truth and right of what she did, nerved her- self to this last journey and boldly pur- sued her task. “We shall be very slow to-day, dear,” she said, as they toiled painfully through the streets. “My feet are sore, and I have pains in all my limbs from the wet of yesterday. I saw that he looked at us and thought of that when he said how long we should be upon the road.” “It was a dreary way he told us of,” returned her grandfather, piteously. “ Is there no other road ? Will you not let me go some other way than this? ” “Places lie beyond these,” said the child, firmly, “ where we may live in peace, and be tempted to do no harm. We will take the road that promises to have that end, and we would not turn out of it, if it were a hundred times worse than our fears lead us to expect. We would not, dear, would we ?” “ No,” replied the old man, waver- ing in his voice no less than in his manner. “No. Let us go on. I am ready. I am quite ready, Nell.” The child walked with more difficulty than she had led her companion to ex- pect, for the pains that racked her joints were of no common severity, and ev- ery exertion increased them. But they THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . J 97 wrung from her no complaint or look of suffering ; and though the two trav- ellers proceeded very slowly, they did proceed. Clearing the town in course of time, they began to feel that they were fairly on their way. _ A long suburb of red brick houses, — some with patches of garden-ground, where coal-dust and factory smoke darkened the shrinking leaves and coarse rank flowers, and where the struggling vegetation sickened and sank under the hot breath of kiln and fur- nace, making them by its presence seem yet more blighting and unwhole- some than in the town itself, — a long, flat, straggling suburb passed, they came, by slow degrees, upon a cheerless region, where not a blade of grass was seen to grow, where not a bud put forth its promise in the spring, where nothing green could live but on the sur- face of the stagnant pools, which here and there lay idly sweltering by the black roadside. Advancing more and more into the shadow of this mournful place, its dark depressing influence stole upon their spirits, and filled them with a dismal gloom. On every side, and far as the eye could see into the heavy distance, tall chimneys, crowding on each other, and presenting that endless repetition of the same dull, ugly form which is the horror of oppressive dreams, poured out their plague of smoke, obscured the light, and made foul the melancholy air. On mounds of ashes by the way- side, sheltered only by a few rough boards, or rotten pent-house roofs, strange engines spun and writhed like tortured creatures, clanking their iron chains, shrieking in their rapid whirl from time to time as though in torment unendurable, and making the ground tremble with their agonies. Disman- tled houses here and there appeared, tottering to the earth, propped up by fragments of others that had fallen down, unroofed, windowless, blackened, deso- late, but yet inhabited. Men, women, children, wan in their looks and ragged in attire, tended the engines, fed their tributary fires, begged upon the road, or scowled half-naked from the doorless houses. Then came more of the wrath- ful monsters, whose like they almost seemed to be in their wildness and their untamed air, screeching and turn- ing round and round again ; and still, before, behind, and to the right and left, was the same interminable perspective of brick towers, never ceasing in their black vomit, blasting all things living or inanimate, shutting out the face of day, and closing in on all these horrors with a dense dark cloud. But night-time in this dreadful spot ! — night, when the smoke was changed to fire ; when every chimney spurted up its flame ; and places that had been dark vaults all day now shone red hot, with figures moving to and fro within their blazing jaws, and calling to one another with hoarse cries, — night, when the noise of every strange machine was aggravated by the darkness ; when the people near them looked wilder and more savage ; when bands of un- employed laborers paraded the roads, or clustered by torchlight round their leaders, who told them, in stern lan- guage, of their wrongs, and urged them on to frightful cries and threats ; when maddened men, armed with sword and firebrand, spurning the tears and pray- ers of women who would restrain them, rushed forth on errands of terror and de- struction, to work no ruin half so surely as their own, — night, when carts came rumbling by, filled with rude coffins (for contagious disease and death had been busy with the living crops) ; when orphans cried, and distracted women shrieked and followed in their wake, — night, when some called for bread, and some for drink to drown their cares, and some with tears, and some with stag- gering feet, and some with bloodshot eyes, went brooding home, — night, which, unlike the night that Heaven sends on earth, brought with it no peace, nor quiet, nor signs of blessed sleep ; — who shall tell the terrors of the night to the young wandering child ! And yet she lay down, with nothing between her and the sky ; and with no fear for herself, for she was past it now, put up a prayer for the poor old man. So very weak and spent she felt, so very calm and unresisting, that she had no thought of any wants of her own, but igS 7 HE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. prayed that God would raise up some friend for him. She tried to recall the way they had come, and to look in the direction where the fire by which they had slept last night was burning. She had forgotten to ask the name of the oor man, their friend, and when she ad remembered him in her prayers, it seemed ungrateful not to turn one look towards the spot where he was watch- ing. A penny loaf was all they had had that day. It was very little, but even hunger was forgotten in the strange tranquillity that crept over her senses. She lay down, very gently, and, with a quiet smile upon her face, fell into a slumber. It was not like sleep— and yet it must have been, or why those pleasant dreams of the little scholar all night long ! Morning came. Much weaker, di- minished powers even of sight and hear- ing, and yet the child made no com- plaint, — perhaps would have made none, even if she had not had that induce- ment to be silent travelling by her side. She felt a hopelessness of their ever being extricated together from that forlorn place ; a dull conviction that she was very ill, perhaps dying ; but no fear or anxiety. A loathing of food that she was not conscious of until they expended their last penny in the purchase of another loaf prevented her partaking even of this poor repast. Her grandfather ate greedily, which she was glad to see. Their way led through the same scenes as yesterday, with no variety or improvement. There was the same thick air, difficult to breathe, the same blighted ground, the same hopeless prospect, the same misery and distress. Objects appeared more dim, the noise less, the path more rugged and uneven, for sometimes she stumbled, and be- came roused, as it were, in the effort to prevent herself from falling. Poor child ! the cause was in her tottering feet. Towards the afternoon, her grandfa- ther complained bitterly of hunger. She approached one of the wretched hovels by the wayside, and knocked with her hand upon the door. “ What would you have here ? ” said a gaunt man, opening it. “ Charity. A morsel of bread.” “Do you see that?” returned the man, hoarsely, pointing to a kind of bundle on the ground. “ That ; s a dead child. I and five hundred other men were thrown out of work three months ago. That is my third dead child, and last. Do you think / have charity to bestow, or a morsel of bread to spare ? ” The child recoiled from the door, and it closed upon her. Impelled by strong necessity, she knocked at another, a neighboring one, which, yielding to the slight pressure of her hand, flew open. It seemed that a couple of poor fami- lies lived in this hovel, for two women, each among children of her own, occu- pied different portions of the room. In the centre stood a grave gentleman in black, who appeared to have just en- tered, and who held by the arm a boy. “Here, woman,” he said, “here’s your deaf and dumb son. You may thank me for restoring him to you. He was brought before me, this morning, charged with theft ; and with any other boy it would have gone hard, I assure you. But, as I had compassion on his infirmities, and thought he might have learnt no better, I have managed to bring him back to you. Take more care of him for the future.” “ And won’t you give me back my son ? ” said the other woman, hastily rising and confronting him. “Won’t you give me back my son, sir, who was transported for the same offence ? ” “Was he deaf and dumb, woman?” asked the gentleman, sternly. “ Was he not, sir ? ” “ You know he was not.” “He was,” cried the woman. “He was deaf, dumb, and blind, to all that was good and right, from his cradle. Her boy may have learnt no better 1 where did mine learn better? where could he ? who was there to teach him better, or where was it to be learnt?” “ Peace, woman,” said the gentle- man, “your boy was in possession of all his senses.” “ He was,” cried the mother; “and he was the more easy to be led astray because he had them. If you save this THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 199 boy because he may not know right from wrong, why did you not save mine who was never taught the difference ? You gentlemen have as good right to punish her boy, that God has kept in ignorance of sound and speech, as you have to punish mine, that you kept in ignorance yourselves. How many of the girls and boys — ah, men and women too — that are brought before you, and you don’t pity, are deaf and dumb in their minds, and go wrong in that state, and are punished in that state, body and soul, while you gentlemen are quarrelling among yourselves whether they ought to learn this or that? Be a just man, sir, and give me back my son ! ” “You are desperate,” said the gen- tleman, taking out his snuffbox, “and I am sorry for you.” “ I am desperate,” returned the wo- man, “and you have made me so. Give me back my son, to work for these helpless children. Be a just man, sir, and, as you have had mercy upon this boy, give me back my son ! ” The child had seen and heard enough to know that this was not a place at which to ask for alms. She led the old man softly from the door, and they pur- sued their journey. With less and less of hope or strength, as they went on, but with an undimin- ished resolution not to betray by any word or sign her sinking state, so long as she had energy to move, the child, throughout the remainder of that hard day, compelled herself to proceed ; not even stopping to rest as frequently as usual, to compensate in some measure for the tardy pace at which she was obliged to walk. Evening was draw- ing on, but had not closed in, when — still travelling among the same dismal objects — they came to a busy town. Faint and spiritless as they were, its streets were insupportable. After hum- bly asking for relief at some few doors, and being repulsed, they agreed to make their way out of it as speedily as they could, and try if tlfb inmates of any lone house beyond would have more pity on their exhausted state. They were dragging themselves along through the last street, and the child felt that the time was close at hand when her enfeebled powers would bear no more. There appeared before them, at this juncture, going in the same direction as themselves, a traveller on foot, who, with a portmanteau strapped to his back, leaned upon a stout stick as he walked, and read from a book which he held in his other hand. It was not an easy matter to come up with him and beseech his aid, for he walked fast, and was a little distance in advance. At length he stopped to look more attentively at some passage in his book. Animated with a ray of hope, the child shot on before her grandfather, and, going close to the stranger without rousirtg him by the sound of her footsteps, began, in a few faint words, to implore his help. He turned his head. The child clapped her hands together, uttered a wild shriek, and fell senseless at his feet. CHAPTER XLVI. It was the poor schoolmaster. No other than the poor schoolmaster. Scarcely less moved and surprised by the sight of the child than she had been on recognizing him, he stood, for a moment, silent and confounded by this unexpected apparition, without even the presence of mind to raise her from the ground. But, quickly recovering his self-pos- session, he threw down his stick and book, and, dropping on one knee be- side her, endeavored, by such simple means as occurred to him, to restore her to herself; while her grandfather, standing idly by, wrung his hands, and implored her with many endearing ex- pressions to speak to him, were it only a word. “ She is quite exhausted,” said the schoolmaster, glancing upward into his face. “ You have taxed her powers too far, friend.” “She is perishing of want,” rejoined the old man. “ I never thought how weak and ill she was, till now.” Casting a look upon him, half re- proachful and half compassionate, the schoolmaster took the child in his 200 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. arms, and, bidding the old man gather up her little basket and follow him directly, bore her away at his utmost speed. There was a small inn within sight, to which, it would seem, he had been directing his steps when so unexpect- edly overtaken. Towards this place he hurried with his unconscious burden, and rushing into the kitchen, and call- ing upon the company there assem- . bled to make way for God’s sake, de- posited it on a chair before the fire. The company, who rose in confusion on the schoolmaster’s entrance, did as people usually do under such circum- stances. Everybody called for his or her favorite remedy, which nobody brought ; each cried for more air, at the same time carefully excluding what air there was by closing round the object of sympathy ; and all wondered why somebody else didn’t do what it never appeared to occur to them might be done by themselves. The landlady, however, who pos- sessed more readiness and activity than any of them, and who had withal a quicker perception of the merits of the case, soon came running in with a little hot brandy and water, followed by her servant-girl, carrying vinegar, hartshorn, smelling-salts, and such other restora- tives ; which, being duly administered, recovered the child so far as to enable her to thank them in a faint voice, and to extend her hand to the poor school- master, who stood, with an anxious face, hard by. Without suffering her to speak another word, or so much as to stir a finger any moje, the women straightway carried her off to bed ; and having covered her up warm, bathed her cold feet, and wrapt them in flannel,, they despatched a messenger for the doctor. The doctor, who was a red-nosed gen- tleman with a great bunch of seals dangling below a waistcoat of ribbed black satin, arrived with all speed, and, taking his seat by the bedside of poor Nell, drew out his watch, and felt her pulse. Then he looked at her tongue, then he felt her pulse again, and while he did so, he eyed the half-emptied wineglass as if in profound abstraction. “ I should give her,” said the doc- tor at length, “ a teaspoonful, every now and then, of hot brandy and wa- ter.” “ Why, that ’s exactly what we ’ve done, sir ! ” said the delighted land- lady. “ I should also,” observed the doc- tor, who had passed the foot-bath on the stairs, — “I should also,” said the doctor, in the voice of an oracle, “ put her feet in hot water, and wrap them up in flannel. I should likewise,” said the doctor, with increased solemnity, “give her something light for supper, — the wing of a roasted fowl now — ” “ Why, goodness gracious me, sir, it ’s cooking at the kitchen fire this instant ! ” cried the landlady. And so indeed it was, for the schoolmaster had ordered it to be put down, and it was getting on so well that the doctor might have smelt it if he had tried, — perhaps he did. “You may then,” said the doctor, rising gravely, “ give her a glass of hot mulled port wine, if she likes wine — ” “And a toast, sir?” suggested the landlady. “ Ay,” said the doctor, in the tone or a man who makes a dignified conces- sion. “And a toast — of bread. But be very particular to make it of bread, if you please, ma’am.” With which parting injunction, slow- ly and portentously delivered, the doctor departed, leaving the whole house in admiration of that wisdom which tal- lied so closely with their own. Every- body said he was a very shrewd doctor indeed, and knew perfectly what peo- ple’s constitutions were ; which there appears some reason to suppose he did. While her supper was preparing, the child fell into a refreshing sleep, from which they were obliged to rouse her when it was ready. As she evinced ex- traordinary uneasiness on learning that her grandfather was below stairs, and was greatly troubled at the thought of their being apart, he took his supper with her. Finding her still very rest- less on this head, they made him up a bed in an inner room, to which he pres- ently retired. The key of this chamber THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 201 happened by good fortune to be on that side of the door which was in Nell’s room. She turned it on him when the landlady had withdrawn, and crept to bed again with a thankful heart. The schoolmaster sat for a long time smoking his pipe by the kitchen fire, which was now deserted, thinking, with a very happy face, on the fortunate chance which had brought him so op- portunely to the child’s assistance, and parrying, as well as in his simple way he could, the inquisitive cross-examina- tion of the landlady, who had a great curiosity to be made acquainted with every particular of Nell’s life and his- tory. The poor schoolmaster was so open-hearted, and so little versed in the most ordinary cunning or deceit, that she could not have failed to suc- ceed in the first five minutes, but that he happened to be unacquainted with what she wished to know, and so he told her. The landlady, by no means sat- isfied with this assurance, which she considered an ingenious evasion of the question, rejoined that he had his rea- sons of course. Heaven forbid that she should wish to pry into the affairs of her customers, which indeed were no business of hers, who had so many of her own. She had merely asked a civil question, and to be sure she knew it would meet with a civil answer. She was quite satisfied, — quite. She had rather, perhaps, that he would have said at once that he did n’t choose to be communicative, because that would have been plain and intelligible. How- ever, she had no right to be offended of course. He was the best judge, and had a perfect right to say what he pleased ; nobody could dispute that, for a moment. O dear, no ! “ I assure you, my good lady,” said the mild schoolmaster, “ that I have told you the plain truth, — as I hope to be saved, I have told you the truth.” “ Why, then, I do believe you are in earnest,” rejoined the landlady, with ready good-humor, “ and I ’m very sorry I have teased you. But curiosity, you know, is the curse of our sex, and that’s the fact.” The landlord scratched his head, as if he thought the curse sometimes in- volved the other sex likewise ; but he was prevented from making any remark to that effect, if he had it in contempla- tion to do so, by the schoolmaster’s rejoinder. “You should question me for half a dozen hours at a sitting, and welcome, and I would answer you patiently for the kindness of heart you have shown to-night, if I could,” he said. “As it is, please to take care of her in the morning, and let me know early how she is ; and to understand that I am paymaster for the three.” So, parting with them on most friend- ly terms, not the less cordial perhaps for this last direction, the schoolmaster went to his bed, and the host and host- ess to theirs. The report in the morning was, that the child was better, but was extremely weak, and would at least require a day’s rest, and careful nursing, before she could proceed upon her journey. The schoolmaster received this communica- tion with perfect cheerfulness, observ- ing that he had a day to spare, — two days, for that matter, — and could very well afford to wait. As the patient was to sit up in the evening, he appointed to visit her in her room at a certain hour, and, rambling out with his book, did not return until the hour arrived. Nell could not help weeping when they were left alone ; whereat, and at sight of her pale face and wasted figure, the simple schoolmaster shed a few tears himself, at the same time showing in very energetic language how foolish it was to do so, and how very easily it could be avoided, if one tried. “ It makes me unhappy even in the midst of all this kindness,” said the child, to think that we should be a bur- den upon you. How can I ever thank you ? If I had not met you so far from home, I must have died, and he would have been left alone.” “We’ll not talk about dying,” said the schoolmaster ; “ and as to burdens, I have made my fortune since you slept at my cottage.” “ Indeed ! ” cried the child, joyfully. “ O yes,” returned her friend. “ I have been appointed clerk and school- master to a village a long way from 202 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . here, — and a long way from the old one as you may suppose, — at five-and- thirty pounds a year. Five-and-thirty pounds ! ” “ I am very glad,” said the child, — “ so very, very glad.” “ I am on my way there, now,” re- sumed the schoolmaster. “ They al- lowed me the stage-coach hire, — out- side stage-coach hire all the way. Bless you, they grudge me nothing. But as the time at which I am expected there left me ample leisure, I determined to walk instead. How glad I am to think I did so ! ” “ How glad should we be ! ” “Yes, yes,” said the schoolmaster, moving restlessly in his chair; “cer- tainly, that ’s very true. But you — where are you going, where are you coming from, what have you been do- ing since you left me, what 'had you been doing before? Now, tell me, — do tell me. I know very little of the world, and perhaps you are better fitted to advise me in its affairs than I am qualified to give advice to you ; but I am very sincere, and I have a reason (you have not forgotten it) for loving you. I have felt since that time as if my love for him who died had been transferred to you who stood beside his bed. If this,” he added, looking upwards, “ is the beautiful creation that springs from ashes, let its peace prosper with me, as I deal tenderly and compassionately by this young child ! ” The plain, frank kindness of the hon- est schoolmaster, the affectionate ear- nestness of his speech and manner, the truth which was stamped upon his every word and look, gave the child a confidence in him, which the utmost arts of treachery and dissimulation could never have awakened in her breast. She told him all, — that they had no friend or relative ; that she had fled with the old man to save him from a madhouse and all the miseries he dreaded ; that she was flying, now, to save him from himself ; and that she sought an asylum in some remote and primitive place, where the tempta- tion before which he fell would never enter, and her late sorrows and distress- es could have no place. The schoolmaster heard her with as- tonishment. “This child ! ” he thought, — “ has this child heroically persevered under all doubts and dangers, struggled with poverty and suffering, upheld and sustained by strong affection and the consciousness of rectitude alone ! And yet the world is full of such heroism. Have I yet to learn that the hardest and best-borne trials are those which are never chronicled in any earthly rec- ord, and are suffered every day ? And should I be surprised to hear the story of this child ? ” What more he thought or said mat- ters not. It was concluded that Nell and her grandfather should accompany him to the village whither he was bound, and that he should endeavor to find them some humble occupation by which they could subsist. “We shall be sure to succeed,” said the school- master, heartily. “The cause is too good a one to fail.” They arranged to proceed upon their journey next evening, as a stage- wag- on, which travelled for some distance on the same road as they must take, would stop at the inn to change horses, and the driver for a small gratuity would give Nell a place inside. A bargain was soon struck when the wag- on came ; and in due time it rolled away, with the child comfortably be- stowed among the softer packages, her grandfather and the schoolmaster walk - ing on beside the driver, and the land- lady and all the good folks of the inn screaming out their good wishes and farewells. What a soothing, luxurious, drowsy way of travelling, to lie inside that slowly moving mountain, listening to the tinkling of the horses’ bells, the occasional smacking of the carter's whip, the smooth rolling of the great broad wheels, the rattle of the harness, the cheery good-nights of passing travellers jogging past on little short-stepped horses, — all made pleasantly indistinct by the thick awning, which seemed made for lazy listening under, till one fell asleep ! The very going to sleep, still with an indistinct idea, as the head jogged to and fro upon the pillow, of moving onward with no trouble or THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 203 fatigue, and hearing all these sounds like dreamy music, lulling to the senses, — and the slow waking up, and finding one’s self staring out through the breezy curtain half-opened in the front, far up into the cold bright sky with its count- less stars, and downward at the driver’s lantern, dancing on like its namesake Jack of the swamps and marshes, and sideways at the dark grim trees, and forward at the long bare road rising up, up, up, until it stopped abruptly at a sharp high ridge as if there were no more road, and all beyond was sky, — and the stopping at the inn to bait, and being helped out, and going into a room with fire and candles, and winking very much, and being agreeably reminded that the night was cold, and anxious for very comfort’s sake to think it colder than it was! — What a delicious jour- ney was that journey in the wagon ! Then the going on again, — so fresh at first, and shortly afterwards so sleepy. The waking from a sound nap as the mail came dashing past like a highway comet, with gleaming lamps and rattling hoofs, and visions of a guard behind, standing up to keep his feet warm, and of a gentleman in a fur cap opening his eyes and looking wild and stupefied. The stopping at the turnpike where the man was gone to bed, and knocking at the door until he answered with a smothered shout from under the bed- clothes in the little room above, where the faint light was burning, and present- ly came down, night-capped and shiver- ing, to throw the gate wide open, and wish all wagons off the road, except by day. The cold, sharp interval between night and morning, — the distant streak of light widening and spreading, and turning from gray to white, and from white to yellow, and from yellow to burning red. The presence of day, with all its cheerfulness and life, — men and horses at the plough, birds in the trees and hedges, and boys in solitary fields, frightening them away with rattles. The coming to a town, — people busy in the market ; light carts and chaises round the tavern yard; tradesmen stand- ing at their doors ; men running horses up and down the street for sale ; pigs plunging and grunting in the dirty distance, getting off with long strings at their legs, running into clean chemists’ shops and being dislodged with brooms by ’prentices ; the night coach changing horses ; the passengers cheerless, cold, ugly, and discontented, with three months’ growth of hair in one night ; the coachman fresh as from a bandbox, and exquisitely beautiful by contrast. So much bustle, so many things in mo- tion, such a variety of incidents, — when was there a journey with so many de- lights as that journey in the wagon ! Sometimes walking for a mile or two while her grandfather rode inside, and sometimes even prevailing upon the schoolmaster to take her place and lie down to rest, Nell travelled on very happily until they came to a large town, where the wagon stopped, and where they spent a night. They passed a large church ; and in the streets w'ere a num- ber of old houses, built of a kind of earth or plaster, crossed and recrossed in a great many directions with black beams, which gave them a remarkable and very ancient look. The doors, too, were arched and low, some with oaken por- tals and quaint benches, \Vhere the for- mer inhabitants had sat on summer evenings. The windows were latticed in little diamond panes, that seemed to wink and blink upon the passengers as if they were dim of sight. They had long since got clear of the smoke and furnaces, except in one or two soli- tary instances, where a factory planted among fields withered the space about it, like a burning mountain. When they had passed through this town, they entered again upon the. country, and began to draw near their place of destination. It was not so near, however, but that they spent another night upon the road, — not that their doing so was quite an act of necessity, but that the schoolmas- ter, when they approached within a few miles of his village, had a fidgety sense of his dignity as the new clerk, and was unwilling to make his entry in dusty shoes and travel-disordered dress. It was a fine, clear, autumn morning, when they came upon the scene of his promotion, and stopped to contemplate its beauties. 204 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ See, here ’s the church ! ” cried the delighted schoolmaster, in a low voice; “and that old building close beside it is the schoolhouse, I ’ll be sworn. Five-and-thirty pounds a year in this beautiful place ! ” They admired everything, — the old gray porch, the mullioned windows, the venerable gravestones dotting the green churchyard, the ancient tower, the very weathercock ; the brown thatched roofs of cottage, barn, and homestead, peep- ing from among the trees ; the stream that rippled by the distant watermill ; the blue Welsh mountains far away. It was for such a spot the child had wea- ried in the dense, dark, miserable haunts of labor. Upon her bed of ashes, and amidst the squalid horrors through which they had forced their way, visions of such scenes — beautiful indeed, but not more beautiful than this sweet reality — had been always present to her mind. They had seemed to melt into a dim and airy distance, as the prospect of ever beholding them again rew fainter ; but, as they receded, she ad loved and panted for them more. “ I must leave you somewhere for a few minutes,” said the schoolmaster, at length breaking the silence into which they had fallen in their gladness. “ I have a letter to present, and inquiries to make, you know. Where shall I take you? To the little inn yonder?” “Let us wait here,” rejoined Nell. “The gate is open. We will sit in the church-porch till you come back.” “ A good place too,” said the school- master, leading the way towards it, disencumbering himself of his portman- teau, and placing it on the stone seat. “ Be sure that I come back with good news, and am not long gone.” So the happy schoolmaster put on a bran-new pair of gloves which he had carried in a little parcel in his pocket all the way, and hurried off, full of ardor and excitement. The child watched him from the orch until the intervening foliage hid im from her view, and then stepped softly out into the old churchyard, — so solemn and quiet that every rustle of her dress upon the fallen leaves, which strewed the path and made her foot- steps noiseless, seemed an invasion of its silence. It was a very aged, ghostly place. The church had been built many hundreds of years ago, and had once had a convent or monastery attached ; for arches in ruins, remains of oriel win- dows, and fragments of blackened walls, were yet standing ; while other portions of the old building, which had crumbled away and fallen down, were mingled with the churchyard earth and over- grown with grass, as if they too claimed a burying-place, and sought to mix their ashes with the dust of men. Hard by these gravestones of dead years, and forming a part of the ruin which some pains had been taken to render habita- ble in modern times, were two small dwellings with sunken windows and oaken doors, fast hastening to decay, empty and desolate. Upon these tenements the attention of the child became exclusively riveted. She knew not why. The church, the ruin, the antiquated graves, had equal claims at least upon a stranger’s thoughts, but from the moment when her eyes first rested on these two dwell- ings, she could turn to nothing else. Even when she had made the circuit of the enclosure, and, returning to the porch, sat pensively waiting for their friend, she took her station where she could still look upon them, and felt as if fascinated towards that spot. CHAPTER XLVII. Kit’s mother and the single gentle- man, — upon whose track it is expedient to follow with hurried steps, lest this history should be chargeable with in- constancy, and the offence of leaving its characters in situations of uncertain- ty and doubt, — Kit’s mother and the single gentleman, speeding onward in the post-chaise-and-four whose depart- ure from the notary’s door we have already witnessed, soon left the town behind them, and struck fire from the flints of the broad highway. The good woman, being not a little embarrassed by the novelty of her situation, and certain maternal appre- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 205 hensions that perhaps by this time little Jacob, or the baby, or both, had fallen into the fire, or tumbled down stairs, or had been squeezed behind doors, or had scalded their windpipes in endeav- oring to allay their thirst at the spouts of tea-kettles, preserved an uneasy si- lence ; and meeting from the window the eyes of turnpike-men, omnibus- drivers, and others, felt, in the new dignity of her position, like a mourner at a funeral, who, not being greatly afflicted by the loss of the departed, recognizes his every-day acquaintance from the window of the mourning coach, but is constrained to preserve a decent solemnity and the appearance of being indifferent to all external objects. To have been indifferent to the com- panionship of the single gentleman would have been tantamount to being gifted with nerves of steel. Never did chaise enclose, or horses draw, such a restless gentleman as he. He never sat in the same position for two minutes together, but was perpetually tossing his arms and legs about, pulling up the sashes and letting them violently down, or thrusting his head out of one window to draw it in again and thrust it out of another. He carried in his pocket, too, a fire-box of mysterious and unknown construction ; and as sure as ever Kit’s mother closed her eyes, so surely — whisk, rattle, fizz — there was the sin- gle gentleman consulting his watch by a flame of fire, and letting the sparks fall down among the straw as if there were no such thing as a possibility of himself and Kit’s mother being roasted alive before the boys could stop their horses. Whenever they halted to change, there he was, — out of the carriage without letting down the steps, bursting about the inn-yard like a light- ed cracker, pulling out his watch by lamplight and forgetting to look at it before he put it up again, and in short committing so many extravagances that Kit’s mother was quite afraid of him. Then, when the horses were to, in he came like a Harlequin, and before they had gone a mile, out came the watch and the fire-box together, and Kit’s mother was wide awake again, with no hope of a wink of sleep for that stage. “Are you comfortable?” the single gentleman would say after one of these exploits, turning sharply round. “ Quite, sir, thank you.” “Are you sure ? Ain’t you cold? ” “ It is a little chilly, sir,” Kit’s mother would reply. “ I knew it ! ” cried the single gen- tleman, letting down one of the front glasses. “ She wants some brandy and water ! Of course she does. How could I forget it? Hallo ! Stop at the next inn, and call out for a glass of hot brandy and water.” It was in vain for Kit’s mother to protest that she stood in need of noth- ing of the kind. The single gentleman was inexorable ; and whenever he had exhausted all other modes and fashions of restlessness, it invariably occurred to him that Kit’s mother wanted brandy and water. In this way they travelled on until near midnight, when they stopped to supper, for which meal the single gentleman ordered everything eatable that the house contained ; and because Kit’s mother didn’t eat everything at once, and eat it all, he took it into his head that she must be ill. “You’re faint,” said the single gentleman, who did nothing himself but walk about the room. “I see what ’s the matter with you, ma’am. You’re faint.” “ Thank you, sir, I ’m not indeed.” “ I know you are. I ’m sure of it. I drag this poor woman from the bosom of her family at a minute’s notice, and she goes on getting fainter and fainter before my eyes. I ’m a pretty fellow I How many children have you got, ma’am ? ” “Two, sir, besides Kit.” “Boys, ma’am?” “ Yes, sir.” “ Are they christened ? ” “ Only half baptized as yet, sir.” “ I ’m godfather to both of ’em. Re- member that, if you please, ma’am. You had better have some mulled wine.” “I couldn’t touch a drop indeed, sir.” “You must,” said the single gentle- man. “ I see you want it. I ought to have thought of it before.” 206 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Immediately flying to the bell, and calling for mulled wine as impetuously as if it had been wanted for instant use in the recovery of some person appar- ently drowned, the single gentleman made Kit’s mother swallow a bumper of it at such a high temperature that the tears ran down her face, and then hustled her off to the chaise again, where — not impossibly from the effects of this agreeable sedative — she soon became insensible to his restlessness, and fell fast asleep. Nor were the hap- py effects of this prescription of a tran- sitory nature, as, notwithstanding that the distance was greater, and the jour- ney longer, than the single gentleman had anticipated, she did not awake un- til it was broad day, and they were clat- tering over the pavement of a town. “This is the place ! ” cried her com- panion, letting down all the glasses. “ Drive to the wax-work ! ” The boy on the wheeler touched his hat, and setting spurs to his horse, to the end that they might go in brilliant- ly, all four broke into a smart canter, and dashed through the streets with a noise that brought the good folks won- dering to their doors and windows, and drowned the sober voices of the town- clocks as they chimed out half past eight. They drove up to a door round which a crowd of persons were collect- ed, and there stopped. “ What ’s this? ’ said the single gen- tleman thrusting out his head. “ Is anything the matter here ? ” “ A wedding, sir, a wedding ! ” cried several voices. “ Hurrah ! ” The single gentleman, rather bewil- dered by finding himself the centre of this noisy throng, alighted with the assistance of one of the postilions, and handed out Kit’s mother, at sight of whom the populace cried out, “Here’s another wedding ! ” and roared and leaped for joy. “ The world has gone mad, I think,” said the single gentleman, pressing through the concourse with his sup- posed bride. “ Stand back here, will you, and let me knock.” Anything that makes a noise is satis- factory to a crowd. A score of dirty hands were raised directly to knock for him, and seldom has a knocker of equal powers been made to produce more deaf- ening sounds than this particular engine on the occasion in question. Having rendered these voluntary services, the throng modestly retired a little, prefer- ring that the single gentleman should bear their consequences alone. “ Now, sir, what do you want ? ” said a man with a large white bow at his button-hole, opening the door, and con- fronting him with a very stoical aspect. “Who has been married here, my friend? ” said the single gentleman. “ I have.” “You ! and to whom, in the Devil’s name?” “What right have you to ask?” re- turned the bridegroom, eying him from top to toe. “ What right ! ” cried the single gen- tleman, drawing the arm of Kit’s moth- er more tightly through his own, for that good woman evidently had it in contemplation to run away. “ A right you little dream of. Mind, good peo- ple, if this fellow has been marrying a minor, — tut, tut, that can’t be. Where is the^child you have here, my good fellow. You call her Nell. Where is she ? ” As he propounded this question, which Kit’s mother echoed, somebody in a room near at hand uttered a great shriek, and a stout lady in a white dress came running to the door, and support- ed herself upon the bridegroom’s arm. “ Where is she ! ” cried this lady. “ What news have you brought me ? What has become of her?” The single gentleman started back, and gazed upon the face of the late Mrs. Jarley (that morning wedded to the philosophic George, to the eternal wrath and despair of Mr. Slum, the poet), with looks of conflicting appre- hension, disappointment, and incredu- lity. At length he stammered out, — “ I ask you where she is? What do you mean ? ” “O sir!” cried the bride, “if you have come here to do her any good, why were n’t you here a week ago? ” “ She is not — not dead ? ” said the person to whom she addressed herself, turning very pale. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 207 “ No, not so bad as that.” “I thank God,” cried the single gen- tleman, feebly. “ Let me come in.” They drew back to admit him, and when he had entered, closed the door. “ You see in me, good people,” .he said, turning to the newly married couple, “one to whom life itself is not dearer than the two persons whom I seek. They would not know me. My features are strange to them, but if they or either of them are here, take this good woman with you and let them see her first, for her they both know. If you deny them from any mistaken regard or fear for them, judge of my intentions by their recognition of this person as their old humble friend.” “ I always said it ! ” cried the bride. “ I knew she was not a common child ! Alas, sir ! we have no power to help you, for all that we could do has been tried in vain.” With that, they related to him, with- out disguise or concealment, all that they knew of Nell and her grandfather, from their first meeting with them down to the time of their sudden disappear- ance ; adding (which was quite true) that they had made every possible effort to trace them, but without success; having been at first in great alarm for their safety, as well as on account of the suspicions to which they themselves might one day be exposed in conse- quence of their abrupt departure. They dwelt upon the old man’s imbecility of mind, upon the uneasiness the child had always testified when he was absent, upon the company he had been sup- posed to keep, and upon the increased depression which had gradually crept over her and changed her both in health and spirits. Whether she had missed the old man in the night, and, knowing or conjecturing whither he had bent his steps, had gone in pursuit, or whether they had left the house together, they had no means of determining. Certain they considered it, that there was but slender prospect left of hearing of them again, and that, whether their flight originated with the old man or with the child, there was now no hope of their return. To all this the single gentleman lis- tened with the air of a man quite borne down by grief and disappointment. He shed tears when they spoke of the grandfather, and appeared in deep af- fliction. Not to protract this portion of our narrative, and to make short work of a long story, let it be briefly written that before the interview came to a close, the single gentleman deemed he had suffi- cient evidence of having been told the truth, and that he endeavored to force upon the bride and bridegroom an ac- knowledgment of their kindness to the unfriended child, which, however, they steadily declined accepting. In the end, the happy couple jolted away in the caravan to spend their honeymoon in a country excursion ; and the single gen- tleman and Kit’s mother stood ruefully before their carriage door. • “Where shall we drive you, sir?” said the postboy. “ You may drive me,” said the single gentleman, “to the — ” He was not going to add “ inn,” but he added it for the sake of Kit’s mother ; and to the inn they went. Rumors had already got abroad that the little girl who used to show the wax- work was the child of great people, who had been stolen from her parents in infancy, and had only just been traced. Opinion was divided whether she was the daughter of a prince, a duke, an earl, a viscount, or a baron, but all agreed upon the main fact, and that the single gentleman was her father; and all bent forward to catch a glimpse, though it were only of the tip of his noble nose, as he rode away, despond- ing, in his four-horse chaise. What would he have given to know, and what sorrow would have been saved if he had only known, that at that mo- ment both child and grandfather were seated in the old church-porch, patiently awaiting the schoolmaster’s return ! CHAPTER XLVIII. Popular rumor concerning the sin- gle gentleman and his errand, travelling from mouth to mouth, and waxing 208 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. stronger in the marvellous as it was bandied about, — for your popular ru- mor, unlike the rolling stone of the proverb, is one which gathers a deal of moss in its wanderings up and down, — occasioned his dismounting at the inn door to be looked upon as an exciting and attractive spectacle, which could scarcely be enough admired, and drew together a large concourse of idlers, who having recently been, as it were, thrown out of employment by the closing of the wax-work and the completion of the nuptial ceremonies, considered his arrival as little else than a special prov- idence, and hailed it with demonstra- tions of the liveliest joy. Not at all participating in the general sensation, but wearing the depressed and wearied look of one who sought to meditate on his disappointment in si- lence and privacy, the single gentleman alighted, and handed out Kit’s mother with a gloomy politeness which im- pressed the lookers-on extremely. That done, he gave her his arm and escorted her into the house, while several active waiters ran on before, as a skirmishing party, to clear the way and to show the room which was ready for their recep- tion. “ Any room will do,” said the single gentleman. “ Let it be near at hand, that’s all.” “ Close here, sir, if you please to walk this way.” “ Would the gentleman like this room?” said a voice, as a little out-of- the-way door at the foot of the well staircase flew briskly open and a head popped out. “ He ’s quite welcome to it. He ’s as welcome as flowers in May, or coals at Christmas. Would you like this room, sir? Honor me by walking in. Do me the favor, pray.” “ Goodness gracious me ! ” cried Kit’s mother, falling back in extreme surprise, ‘‘only think of this 1 ” She had some reason to be aston- ished, for the person who proffered the gracious invitation was no other than Daniel Quilp. The little door out of which he had thrust his head was close to the inn larder; and there he stood, bowing with grotesque politeness, as much at his ease as if the door were that of his own house, blighting all the legs of mutton and cold roast fowls by his close companionship, and looking like the evil genius of the cellars, come from underground upon some work of mis- chief. ‘‘Would you do me the honor?” said Quilp. “ I prefer being alone,” replied the single gentleman. “ Oh ! ” said Quilp. And with that he darted in again with one jerk and clapped the little door to, like a figure in a Dutch clock when the hour strikes. “ Why, it was only last night, sir,” whispered Kit’s mother, “ that I left him in Little Bethel.” “ Indeed ! ” said her fellow-passenger. “ When did that person come here, wait- er? ” “ Come down by the night-coach, this morning, sir.” “Humph ! And when is he going?” “Can’t say, sir, really. When the chambermaid asked him just now if he should want a bed, sir, he first made faces at her, and then wanted to kiss her.” “ Beg him to walk this way,” said the single gentleman. “ I should be glad to exchange a word with him, tell him. Beg him to come at once, do you hear? ” The man stared on receiving these instructions, for the single gentleman had not only displayed as much aston- ishment as Kit’s mother at sight of the dwarf, but, standing in no fear of him, had been at less pains to conceal his dislike and repugnance. He departed on his errand, however, and immediately returned, ushering in its object. “Your servant, sir,” said the dwarf. “ I encountered your messenger half- way. I thought you ’d allow me to pay my compliments to you. I hope you’re well. I hope you ’re very well.” There was a short pause, while the dwarf, with half-shut eyes and puckered face, stood waiting for an answer. Re- ceiving none, he turned towards his more familiar acquaintance. “ Christopher’s mother ! ” he cried. “ Such a dear lady, such a worthy wo- man, so blest in her honest son 1 How is Christopher’s mother? Have change THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 209 of air and scene improved her? Her little family too, and Christopher? Do they thrive? Do they flourish? Are they growing into worthy citizens, eh ? ” Making his voice ascend in the scale with every succeeding question, Mr. Quilp finished in a shrill squeak, and subsided into the panting look which was customary with him, and which, whether it were assumed or natural, had equally the effect of banishing all expression from his face, and rendering it, as far as it afforded any index to his mood or meaning, a perfect blank. “ Mr. Quilp,” said the single gentle- man. The dwarf put his hand to his great flapped ear, and counterfeited the clos- est attention. “We two have met before — ” “Surely,” cried Quilp, nodding his head, “ O, surely, sir. Such an honor and pleasure — it’s both, Christopher’s mother, it ’s both — is not to be forgot- ten so soon. By no means ! ” “You may remember that the day I arrived in London, and found the house to which I drove empty and deserted, I was directed by some of the neighbors to you, and waited upon you without stop- ping for rest or refreshment ? ” “ How precipitate that was, and yet what an earnest and vigorous meas- ure ! ” said Quilp, conferring with him- self, in imitation of his friend Mr. Sampson Brass. “ I found,” said the single gentleman, “ you, most unaccountably, in possession of everything that had so recently be- longed to another man, and that other man, who up to the time of your en- tering upon his property had been looked upon as affluent, reduced to sudden beggary, and driven from house and home.” “We had warrant for what we did, my good sir,” rejoined Quilp ; “we had our warrant. Don’t say driven, either. He Went of his own accord, — vanished in the night, sir.” “No matter,” said the single gentle- man, angrily. “ He was gone.” “ Yes, he was gone,” said Quilp, with the same exasperating composure. “No doubt he was gone. The only ques- 14 tion was, where. And it ’s a question still.” “ Now, what am I to think,” said the single gentleman, sternly regarding him, “ of you, who, plainly indisposed to give me any information then, — nay, obvious- ly holding back, and sheltering your- self with all kinds of cunning, trickery, and evasion, — are dogging my footsteps now ? ” “ I dogging ! ” cried Quilp. “Why, are you not?” returned his questioner, fretted into a state of the utmost irritation. “Were you not a few hours since sixty miles off, and in the chapel to which this good woman goes to say her prayers?” “She was there too, I think?” said Quilp, still perfectly unmoved. “ I might say, if I was inclined to be rude, how do I know but you are dogging my footsteps. Yes, I was at chapel. What then? I’ve read in books that pilgrims were used to go to chapel be- fore they went on journeys, to put up petitions for their safe return. Wise men ! Journeys are very perilous, — especially outside the coach. Wheels come off, horses take fright, coachmen drive too fast, coaches overturn. I al- ways go to chapel before I start on journeys. It ’s the last thing I do on such occasions, indeed.” That Quilp lied most heartily in this speech, it needed no very great pene- tration to discover, although, for any- thing that he suffered to appear in his face, voice, or manner, he might have been clinging to the truth with the quiet constancy of a martyr. “ In the name of all that ’s calculated to drive one crazy, man,” said the unfor- tunate single gentleman, “ have you not, for some reason of your own, taken up- on yourself my errand? Don’t you know with what object I have come here? and if you do know, can you throw no light upon it ? ” “ You think I ’m a conjurer, sir,” re- plied Quilp, shrugging up his shoulders. “ If I was, I should tell my own fortune — and make it.” “ Ah ! we have said all we need say, I see,” returned the other, throwing him- self impatiently upon a sofa. “ Pray leave us, if you please.” 210 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ Willingly,” returned Quilp. “ Most willingly. Christopher’s mother, my good soul, farewell. A pleasant jour- ney — back , sir. Ahem ! ” With these parting words, and with a grin upon his features altogether in- describable, but which seemed to be compounded of every monstrous gri- mace of which men or monkeys are capable, the dwarf slowly retreated and closed the door behind him. “Oho!” he said, when he had re- gained his own room, and sat himself down in a chair with his arms akimbo. “Oho! Are you there, my friend? In-deed ! ” Chuckling as though in very great glee, and recompensing himself for the restraint he had lately put upon his countenance by twisting it into all imaginable varieties of ugliness, Mr. Quilp, rocking himself to and fro in his chair, and nursing his left leg at the same time, fell into certain meditations, of which it may be necessary to relate the substance. First, he reviewed the circumstances which had led to his repairing to that spot, which were briefly these. Drop- ping in at Mr. Sampson Brass’s office on the previous evening, in the absence of that gentleman and his learned sis- ter, he had lighted upon Mr. Swiveller, who chanced at the moment to be sprjnkling a glass of warm gin and water on the dust of the law, and to be moistening his clay, as the phrase goes, rather copiously. But as clay in the abstract, when too much moistened, becomes of a weak and uncertain con- sistency, breaking down in unexpected { daces, retaining impressions but faint- y, and preserving no strength or stead- iness of character, so Mr. Swiveller’ s clay, having imbibed a considerable quantity of moisture, was in a very loose and slippery state, insomuch that the various ideas impressed upon it were fast losing their distinctive char- acter, and running into each other. It •is not uncommon for human clay in this condition to value itself, above all things, upon its great prudence and sagacity ; and Mr. Swiveller, especially prizing himself upon these qualities, took oc- casion to remark that he had made strange discoveries, in connection with the single gentleman who lodged above, which he had determined to keep within his own bosom, and which neither tor- tures nor cajolery should ever induce him to reveal. Of this determination Mr. Quilp expressed his high approval, and, setting himself in the same breath to goad Mr. Swiveller on to further hints, soon made out that the single gentleman had been seen in communi- cation with Kit, and that this was the secret which was never to be disclosed. Possessed of this piece of informa- tion, Mr. Quilp directly supposed that the single gentleman above stairs must be the same individual who had waited on him, and, having assured himself by further inquiries that this surmise was correct, had no difficulty in arriving at the conclusion that the intent and ob- ject of his correspondence with Kit was the recovery of his old client and the child. Burning with curiosity to know what proceedings were afoot, he re- solved to pounce upon Kit’s mother as the person least able to resist his arts, and consequently the most likely to be entrapped into such revelations as he sought ; so, taking an abrupt leave of Mr. Swiveller, he hurried to her house. The good woman being from home, he made inquiries of a neighbor, as Kit himself did soon afterwards, and being directed to the chapel, betook himself there, in order to waylay her, at the conclusion of the service. He had not sat in the chapel more than a quarter of an hour, and, with his eyes piously fixed upon the ceiling, was chuckling inwardly over the joke of his being there at all, when Kit himself ap- peared. Watchful as a lynx, one glance showed the dwarf that he had come on business. Absorbed in appearance, as we have seen, and feigning a profound abstraction, he noted every circunl- stance of his behavior, and when he withdrew with his family, shot out after him. In fine, he traced them to the notary’s house ; learnt the destination of the carriage from one of the postil- ions ; and knowing that a fast night- coach started for the same place, at the very hour which was on the point of striking, from a street hard by, darted THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 21t round to the coach office without more ado, and took his seat upon the roof. After passing and repassing the carriage on the road, and being passed and re- passed by it sundry times in the course of the night, according as their stop- pages were longer or shorter, or their rate of travelling varied, they reached the town almost together. Quilp kept the chaise in sight, mingled with the crowd, learnt the single gentleman’s errand and its failure, and having possessed himself of all that it was material to know, hurried off, reached the inn be- fore him, had the interview just now detailed, and shut himself up in the lit- tle room in which he hastily reviewed all these occurrences. “ You are there, are you, my friend? ” he repeated, greedily biting his nails. “ I am suspected and thrown aside, and Kit ’s the confidential agent, is he ? I shall have to dispose of him, I fear. If we had come up with them this morn- ing,” he continued, after a thoughtful pause, “ I was ready to prove a pretty good claim. I could have made my profit. But for these canting hypocrites, the lad and his mother, I could get this fiery gentleman as comfortable into my net as our old friend — our mutual friend, ha ! ha ! — and chubby, rosy Nell. At the worst it ’s a golden op- portunity, not to be lost. Let us find them first, and I ’ll find means of drain- ing you of some of your superfluous cash, sir, while there are prison bars and bolts and locks to keep your friend or kinsman safely. I hate your vir- tuous people!” said the dwarf, throwing off a bumper of brandy, and smacking his lips. “Ah! I hate ’em every one!” This was not a mere empty vaunt, but a deliberate avowal of his real senti- ments ; for Mr. Quilp, who loved no- body, had by little and little come to hate everybody nearly or remotely connected with his ruined client: — the old man himself, because he had been able to deceive him and elude his vigilance ; the child, because she was the object of Mrs. Quilp’s commiseration and con- stant self-reproach ; the single gentle- man, because of his unconcealed aver- sion to himself ; Kit and his mother, most mortally, for the reasons already shown. Above and beyond that gen- eral feeling of opposition to them, which would have been inseparable from his ravenous desire to enrich himself by these altered circumstances, Daniel Quilp hated them every one. In this amiable mood, Mr. Quilp en- livened himself and his hatreds with more brandy, and then, changing his quarters, withdrew to an obscure ale- house, under cover of which seclusion he instituted all possible inquiries that might lead to the discovery of the old man and his grandchild. But all was in vain. Not the slightest trace or clew could be obtained. They had left the town by night ; no one had seen them go ; no one had met them on the road ; the driver of no coach, cart, or wagon had seen any travellers answering their description ; nobody had fallen in with them or heard of them. Convinced at last that for the present all such attempts were hopeless, he appointed two or three scouts, with promises of large rewards in case of their forwarding him any intelligence, and returned to Lon- don by next day’s coach. It was some gratification to Mr. Quilp to find, as he took his place upon the roof, that Kit’s mother was alone in- side ; from which circumstance he de- rived in the course of the journey much cheerfulness of spirit, inasmuch as her solitary condition enabled him to terri- fy her with many extraordinary annoy- ances ; such as hanging over the side of the coach at the risk of his life, and staring in with his great goggle eyes, which seemed in hers the more horrible from his face being upside down ; dodg- ing her in this way from one window to another ; getting nimbly down whenever they changed horses, and thrusting his head in at the window with a dismal squint ; — which ingenious tortures had such an effect upon Mrs. Nubbles, that she was quite unable for the time to resist the belief that Mr. Quilp did in his own person represent and embody, that Evil Power who was so vigorously attacked at Little Bethel, and who, by reason of her backslidings in respect of Astley’s and oysters, was now frolick- some* and rampant. Kit, having been apprised by letter 212 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. of his mother’s intended return, was waiting for her at the coach-office ; and great was his surprise when he saw, leering over the coachman’s shoulder like some familiar demon, invisible to all eyes but his, the well-known face of Quilp. “How are you, Christopher?” croaked the dwarf from the coach-top. “All right, Christopher. Mother ’s in- side.” “Why, how did he come here, mother?” whispered Kit. “ I don’t know how he came or why, my dear,” rejoined Mrs. Nubbles, dis- mounting with her son’s assistance, “but he has been a terrifying of me out of my seven senses all this blessed day.” “ He has? ” cried Kit. “You wouldn’t believe it, that you wouldn’t,” replied his mother, “but don’t say a word to him, for I really don’t believe he ’s human. Hush ! Don’t turn round as if I was talking of him, but he ’s a squinting at me now in the full blaze of the coach-lamp, quite awful ! ” In spite of his mother’s injunction, Kit turned sharply round to look. Mr. Quilp was serenely gazing at the stars, quite absorbed in celestial contempla- tion. “ O, he ’s the artfullest creetur ! ” cried Mrs. Nubbles. “But come away. Don’t speak to him for the world.” “Yes, I will, mother. What non- sense. I say, sir — ” Mr. Quilp affected to start, and looked smilingly round. “You let my mother alone, will you?” said Kit. “How dare you tease a poor lone woman like her, mak- ing her miserable and melancholy as if she hadn’t got enough to make her so, without you. Ain’t you ashamed of yourself, you little monster?” “ Monster ! ” said Quilp, inwardly, with a smile. “ Ugliest dwarf that could be seen anywhere for a penny — monster — ah ! ” “You show her any of your impu- dence again,” resumed Kit, shoulder- ing the bandbox, “ and I tell you what, Mr. Quilp, I won’t bear with you any more. You have no right to do it. I ’m sure we never interfered with you. This is n’t the first time ; and if ever you worry or frighten her again, you ’ll oblige me (though I should be very sor- ry to do it, on account of your size) to beat you.” Quilp said not a word in reply, but walking up so close to Kit as to bring his eyes within two or three inches of his face, looked fixedly at him, retreat- ed a little distance without averting his gaze, approached again, again with- drew, and so on for half a dozen times, like a head in a phantasmagoria. Kit stood his ground as if in expectation of an immediate assault, but finding that nothing came of these gestures, snapped his fingers and walked away ; his moth- er dragging him off as fast as she could, and, even in the midst of his news of little Jacob and the baby, looking anx- iously over her shoulder to see if Quilp were following. CHAPTER XLIX. Kit’s mother might have spared her- self the trouble of looking back so of- ten, for nothing was further from Mr. Quilp’s thoughts than any intention of pursuing her and her son, or renewing the quarrel with which they had parted. He went his way, whistling from time to time some fragments of a tune ; and, with a face quite tranquil and composed, jogged pleasantly towards home ; enter- taining himself as he went with visions of the fears and terrors of Mrs. Quilp, who, having received no intelligence of him for three whole days and two nights, and having had no previous notice of his absence, was doubtless by that time in a state of distraction, and constantly fainting away with anxiety and grief. This facetious probability was so con- genial to the dwarfs humor, and so exquisitely amusing to him, that he laughed as he went along until the tears ran down his cheeks ; and more than once, when he found himself in a by- street, vented his delight in a shrill scream, which, greatly terrifying any lonely passenger who happened to be walking on before him expecting nothing so little, increased his mirth, and made THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 213 him remarkably cheerful and light- hearted. Jn this happy flow of spirits Mr. Quilp reached Tower Hill, when, gazing up at the window of his own sitting-room, he thought he descried more light than is usual in a house of mourning. Draw- ing nearer, and listening attentively, he could hear several voices in earnest con- versation, among which he could dis- tinguish, not only those of his wife and mother-in-law, but the tongues of men. “ Ha ! ” cried the jealous dwarf, “ what ’s this ! Do they entertain such visitors while I ’m away ? ” A smothered cough from above was the reply. He felt in his pockets for his latch-key, but had forgotten it. There was no resource but to knock at the door. “A light in the passage,” said Quilp, peeping through the keyhole. “A very soft knock ; and, by your leave, my lady, I may yet steal upon you una- wares. So-ho ! ” A very low and gentle rap received no answer from within. But after a second application to the knocker, no louder than the first, the door was softly opened by the boy from the wharf, whom Quilp instantly gagged with one hand, and dragged into the street with the other. “You’ll throttle me, master,” whis- pered the boy. “ Let go, will you.” “Who’s up stairs, you dog?” re- torted Quilp, in the same tone. “Tell me. And don’t speak above your breath, or I ’ll choke you in good ear- nest.” The boy could only point to the win- dow, and reply with a stifled giggle, expressive of such intense enjoyment that Quilp clutched him by the throat again, and might have carried his threat into execution, or at least have made very good progress towards that end, but for the boy’s nimbly extricating himself from his grasp, and fortifying himself behind the nearest post, at which, after some fmitless attempts to catch him by the hair of his head, his master was obliged to come to a parley. “ Will you answer me?” said Quilp. “ What ’s going on, above?” “ You won’t let one speak,” replied the boy. “ They — ha, ha, ha ! — they think you ’re — you ’re dead. Ha, ha, ha ! ” “ Dead ! ” cried Quilp, relaxing into a grim laugh himself. “No. Do they ? Do they, really, you dog?” “ They think you ’re — you ’re drowned,” replied the boy, who in his malicious nature had a strong infusion of his master. “You was last seen on the brink of the wharf, and they think you tumbled over. Ha, ha ! ” The prospect of playing the spy under such delicious circumstances, and of disappointing them all by walking in alive, gave more delight to Quilp than the greatest stroke of good fortune could possibly have inspired him with. He was no less tickled than his hopeful assistant, and they both stood for some seconds grinning and gasping, and wagging their heads at each other, on either side of the post, like an unmatch- able pair of Chinese idols. “ Not a word,” said Quilp, making towards the door on tiptoe. “Not a sound, not so much as a creaking board, or a stumble against a cobweb. Drowned, eh, Mrs. Quilp? Drowned ! ” So saying, he blew out the candle, kicked off his shoes, and groped his way up stairs ; leaving his delighted young friend in an ecstasy of summer- sets on the pavement. The bedroom door on the staircase being unlocked, Mr. Quilp slipped in, and planted himself behind the door of communication between that chamber and the sitting-room, which standing ajar to render both more airy, and hav- ing a very convenient chink (of which he had often availed himself for pur- poses of espial, and had indeed enlarged with his pocket-knife), enabled him not only to hear, but to see distinctly, what was passing. Applying his eye to this convenient place, he descried Mr. Brass seated at the table, with pen, ink, and paper, and the case-bottle of rum — his own case- bottle, and his own particular Jamaica — convenient to his hand ; with hot water, fragrant lemons, white lump sugar, and all things fitting ; from which choice materials, Sampson, by no means in- 214 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. sensible to their claims upon his atten- tion, had compounded a mighty glass of punch reeking hot ; which he was at that very moment stirring up with a teaspoon, and contemplating with looks in which a faint assumption of senti- mental regret struggled but weakly with a bland and comfortable joy. At the same table, with both her elbows upon it, was Mrs. Jiniwin ; no longer sipping other people’s punch feloniously with teaspoons, but taking deep draughts from a jorum of her own ; while her daughter — not exactly with ashes on her head, or sackcloth on her back, but preserving a very decent and becoming appearance of sorrow, nevertheless — was reclining in an easy-chair, and soothing her grief with a smaller allow- ance of the same glib liquid. There were also present a couple of water- side men, bearing between them cer- tain machines called drags. Even these fellows were accommodated with a stiff glass apiece ; and as they drank with a great relish, and were naturally of a red-nosed, pimpled-faced, convivial look, their presence rather increased than de- tracted from that decided appearance of comfort which was the great char- acteristic of the party. “ If I could poison that dear old lady’s rum and water,” murmured Quilp, “ I ’d die happy.” “ Ah ! ” said Mr. Brass, breaking the silence, and raising his eyes to the ceiling with a sigh, “ who knows but he may be looking down upon us now ! Who knows but he may be surveying of us from — from somewheres or an- other, and contemplating us with a watchful eye! O Lor!” Here Mr. Brass stopped to drink half his punch, and then resumed ; looking at the other half, as he spoke, with a dejected smile. “ I can almost fancy,” said the law- yer, shaking his head, “ that I see his eye glistening down at the very bottom of my liquor. When shall we look upon his like again? Never, never! One minute we are here,” — holding his tumbler before his eyes, — “ the next we are there,” — gulping down its contents, and striking himself em- phatically a little below the chest, — “in the silent tomb. To think that I should be drinking his very rum ! It seems like a dream.” With the view, no doubt, of testing the reality of his position, Mr. Brass pushed his tumbler as he spoke to- wards Mrs. Jiniwin for the purpose of being replenished ; and turned towards the attendant mariners. “The search has been quite unsuc- cessful, then ? ” “Quite, master. But I should say that if he turns up anywhere, he ’ll come ashore somewhere about Grinidge to-morrow, at ebb tide. Eh, mate?” The other gentleman assented, ob- serving that he was ‘expected at the Hospital, and that several pensioners w r ould be ready to receive him when- ever he arrived. “ Then we have nothing for it but resignation,” said Mr. Brass, — “noth- ing but resignation and expectation. It w'ould be a comfort to have his body ; it w'ould be a dreary comfort.” “ O, beyond a doubt,” assented Mrs. Jiniwin, hastily ; “ if we once had that, we should be quite sure.” “With regard to the descriptive ad- vertisement,” said Sampson Brass, tak- ing up his pen. “ It is a melancholy pleasure to recall his traits. Respect- ing his legs, now — ?” “ Crooked, certainly,” said Mrs. Jini- win. “ Do you think they were crooked? ” said Brass, in an insinuating tone. “I think I see them now coming up the street very wide apart, in nankeen pan- taloons a little shrunk and without straps. Ah ! what a vale of tears we live in. Do we say crooked ? ” “ I think they were a little so,” ob- served Mrs. Quilp, with a sob. “ Legs crooked,” said Brass, writ- ing as he spoke. “ Large head, short body, legs crooked — ” “Very crooked,” suggested Mrs. Jiniwin. “We’ll not say very crooked, ma’am,” said Brass, piously. “Let us not bear hard ^ipon the weaknesses of the deceased. He is gone, ma’am, to where his legs will never come in question. We will content ourselves w’ith crooked, Mrs. Jiniwin.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 215 “ I thought you wanted the truth,” said the old lady. “That’s all.” “Bless your eyes, how I love you,” muttered Quilp. “ There she goes again. Nothing but punch ! ” ** This is an occupation,” said the lawyer, laying down his pen and emp- tying his glass, “which seems to bring him before my eyes like the Ghost of Hamlet’s father, in the very clothes that he wore on work-a-days. His coat, his waistcoat, his shoes and stock- ings, his trousers, his hat, his wit and humor, his pathos and his umbrella, — all come before me like visions of my youth. His linen ! ” said Mr. Brass, smiling fondly at the wall, — “ his linen which was always of a particular color, for such was his whim and fancy, — how plain I see his linen now ! ” “ You had better go on, sir,” said Mrs. Jiniwin, impatiently. “ True, ma’am, true,” cried Mr. Brass. “ Our faculties must not freeze with grief. I ’ll trouble you for a little more of that, ma’am. A question now arises with relation to his nose.” “ Flat,” said Mrs. Jiniwin. “ Aquiline ! ” cried. Quilp, thrusting in his head, and striking the feature with his fist, — “ aquiline, you hag. Do you see it? Do you call this flat? Do you? Eh?” “ O capital, capital ! ” shouted Brass, from the mere force of habit. “ Excel- lent ! How very good he is ! He ’s a most remarkable man, — so extremely whimsical ! Such an amazing power of taking people by surprise ! ” Quilp paid no regard whatever to these compliments, nor to the dubious and frightened look into which the lawyer gradually subsided, nor to the shrieks of his wife and mother-in-law, nor to the latter’s running frpm the room, nor to the former’s fainting away. Keeping his eye fixed on Sampson Brass, he walked up to the table, and beginning with his glass, drank off the contents, and went regularly round un- til he had emptied the other two, when he seized the case-bottle, and, hugging it under his arm, surveyed him with a most extraordinary leer. “ Not yet, Sampson,” said Quilp. “Not just yet I ” “ O, very good indeed ! ” cried Brass, recovering ms spirits a little. “ Ha, ha, ha ! O, exceedingly good ! There ’s not another man alive who could carry it off like that. A most difficult posi- tion to carry off. But he has such a flow of good-humor, — such an amazing flow ! ” “ Good night,” said the dwarf, nod- ding expressively. “ Good night, sir, good night,” cried the lawyer, retreating backwards to- wards the door. “ This is a joyful occasion indeed, extremely joyful. Ha, ha, ha ! O, very rich, very rich indeed, re-markably so ! ” Waiting until Mr. Brass’s ejacula- tions died away in the distance (for he continued to pour them out, all the way down stairs), Quilp advanced towards the two men, who yet lingered in a kind of stupid amazement. “ Have you been dragging the river all day, gentlemen ? ” said the dwarf, holding the door open with great polite- ness. “ And yesterday, too, master.” “ Dear me, you ’ve had a deal of trou- ble. Pray consider everything yours that you find upon the — upon the body. Good night.” The men looked at each other, but had evidently no inclination to argue the point just then, and shuffled out of the room. This speedy clearance ef- fected, Quilp locked the doors ; and, still embracing the case-bottle with shrugged-up shoulders and folded arms, stcfod looking at his insensible wife like a dismounted nightmare. CHAPTER L. .Matrimonial differences are usually discussed by the parties concerned in the form of dialogue, in which the lady bears at least her full half-share. Those of Mr. and Mrs. Quilp, however, were an exception to the general rule ; the remarks which they occasioned being limited to a long soliloquy on the part of the gentleman, with perhaps a few deprecatorv observations from the lady, not extending beyond a trembling mon- 2l6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. osyllable uttered at long intervals, and in a very submissive and 'humble tone. On the present occasion, Mrs. Quilp did not for a long time venture even on this gentle defence, but, when she had recovered from her fainting-fit, sat in a tearful silence, meekly listening to the reproaches of her lord and master. Of these Mr. Quilp delivered himself with the utmost animation and rapidity, and with so many distortions of limb and feature, that even his wife, although tolerably well accustomed to his pro- ficiency in these respects, was wellnigh beside herself with alarm. But the Ja- maica rum, and the joy of having occa- sioned a heavy disappointment, by de- grees cooled Mr. Quilp’s wrath ; which, from being at savage heat, dropped slowly to the bantering or chuckling point, at which it steadily remained. “ So you thought I was dead and gone, did you?” said Quilp. “You thought you were a widow, eh? Ha, ha, ha, you jade ! ” “ Indeed, Quilp,” returned his wife. “ I ’m very sorry — ” “Who doubts it ! ” cried the dwarf. “You very sorry! to be sure you are. Who doubts that you ’re very sorry ! ” “ I don’t mean sorry that you have come home again alive and well,” said his wife, “ but sorry that I should have been led into such a belief. I am glad to see you, Quilp ; indeed I am.” In truth Mrs. Quilp did seem a great deal more glad to behold her lord than might have been expected, and did evince a degree of interest in his safety which, all things considered, was rather unaccountable. Upon Quilp, however, this circumstance made no impression further than as it moved him to snap his fingers close to his wife’s eyes, w r ith divers grins of triumph and derision. “ How could you go away so long, without saying a word to me or letting me hear of you or know anything about you ? ” asked the poor little woman, sobbing. “ How could you be so cruel, Quilp ? ” “ How could I be so cruel ! cruel ! ” cried the dwarf. “ Because I was in the humor. I ’m in the humor now. I shall be cruel when I like. I ’m go- ing away again.” “Not again ! ” “Yes, again. I ’m going away now. I ’m off directly. I mean to go and live wherever the fancy seizes me, — at the wharf, at the counting-house, and be a jolly bachelor. You were a wid- ow in anticipation. Damme,” screamed the dwarf, “ I ’ll be a bachelor in ear- nest.” “You can’t be serious, Quilp,” sobbed his wife. “ I tell you,” said the dwarf, exulting in his project, “ that I ’ll be a bachelor, a devil-may-carebachelor ; and I ’ll have my bachelor’s hall at the counting- house, and at such times come near it if you dare. And mind too that I don’t pounce in upon you at unseasonable hours again, for I ’ll be a spy upon you, and come and go like a mole or a weasel. Tom Scott, — where’s Tom Scott ? ” “ Here I am, master,” cried the voice of the boy, as Quilp threw up the win- dow. “Wait there, you dog,” returned the dwarf, “to carry a bachelor’s portman- teau. Pack it up, Mrs. Quilp. Knock up the dear old lady to help ; knock her up. Hallo there ! Hallo ! ” With these exclamations, Mr. Quilp caught up the poker, and, hurrying to the door of the good lady’s sleeping- closet, beat upon it therewith until she awoke in inexpressible terror, thinking that her amiable son-in-law surely in- tended to murder her in justification of the legs she had slandered. Impressed with this idea, she was no sooner fairly awake than she screamed violently, and would have quickly precipitated her- self out of the window and through a neighboring skylight, if her daughter had not hastened in to undeceive her, and implore her assistance. Somewhat reassured by her account of the service she was required to render, Mrs. Jini- win made her appearance in a flannel dressing-gown ; and both mother and daughter, trembling with terror and cold, — for the night was now far ad- vanced, — obeyed Mr. Quilp’s direc- tions in submissive silence. Prolong- ing his preparations as much as possi- ble, for their greater comfort, that ec- centric gentleman superintended the THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 217 packing of his wardrobe, and, having added to it with his own hands a plate, knife and fork, spoon, teacup and sau- cer, and other small household matters of that nature, strapped up the portman- teau, took it on his shoulders, and ac- tually marched off without another word, and with the case-bottle (which he had never once put down) still tightly clasped under his arm. Con- signing his heavier burden to the care of Tom Scott when he reached the street, taking a dram from the bottle for his own encouragement, and giving the boy a rap on the head with it as a small taste for himself, Quilp very de- liberately led the way to the wharf, and reached it at between three and four o’clock in the morning. “Snug!” said Quilp, when he had groped his way to the wooden counting- house, and opened the door with a key he carried about with him. “ Beauti- fully snug ! Call me at eight, you dog.” With no more formal leave-taking or explanation, he clutched the portman- teau, shut the door on his attendant, and climbing on the desk, and, rolling himself up as round as a hedgehog in an old boat-cloak, fell fast asleep. Being roused in the morning at the appointed time, and roused with diffi- culty after his late fatigues, Quilp in- structed Tom Scott to make a fire in the yard of sundry pieces of old timber, and to prepare some coffee for break- fast ; for the better furnishing of which repast he intrusted him with certain small moneys, to be expended in the purchase of hot rolls, butter, sugar, Yarmouth bloaters, and other articles of housekeeping ; so that in a few min- utes a savory meal was smoking on the board. With this substantial comfort, the dwarf regaled himself to his heart’s content ; and being highly satisfied with this free and gypsy mode of life (which he had often meditated, as offer- ing, whenever he chose to avail himself of it, an agreeable freedom from the re- straints of matrimony, and a choice means of keeping Mrs. Quilp and her mother in a state of incessant agitation and suspense), bestirred himself to im- prove his retreat, and render it more commodious and comfortable. With this view, he issued forth to a place hard by, where sea-stores were sold, purchased a second-hand ham- mock, and had it slung in seaman-like fashion from the ceiling of the counting- house. He also caused to be erected, in the same mouldy cabin, an old ship’s stove with a rusty funnel to carry the smoke through the roof, and these ar- rangements completed, surveyed them with ineffable delight. “ I ’ve got a country-house like Rob- inson Crusoe,” said the dwarf, ogling the accommodations ; “a solitary, se- questered, desolate-island sort of spot, where I can be quite alone when I have business on hand, and be secure from all spies and listeners. Nobody near me here but rats, and they are fine, stealthy, secret fellows. I shall be as merry as a grig among these gentry. I ’ll look out for one like Christo- pher, and poison him. Ha, ha, ha ! Business, though, — business. We must be mindful of business in the midst of pleasure, and the time has flown this morning, I declare.” Enjoining Tom Scott to await his re- turn, and not to stand upon his head, or throw a summerset, or so much as walk upon his hands meanwhile, on pain of lingering torments, the dwarf threw himself into a boat, and crossing to the other side of the river, and then speeding away on foot, reached Mr. Swiveller’s usual house of entertain- ment in Bevis Marks just as that gen- tleman sat down alone to dinner in its dusky parlor. “Dick,” said the dwarf, thrusting his head in at the door, — “my pet, my pupil, the apple of my eye, hey, hey ! ” “ O, you ’re there, are you? ” returned Mr. Swiveller. “ How are you? ” “How’s Dick?” retorted Quilp. “ How ’s the cream of clerkship, eh ? ” “ Why, rather sour, sir,” replied Mr. Swiveller. “ Beginning to border up- on cheesiness, in fact.” “What’s the matter?” said the dwarf, advancing. “ Has Sally proved unkind. ‘ Of all the girls that are so smart, there ’s none like — ’ eh, Dick ! ” “ Certainly not,” replied Mr. Swivel- ler, eating his dinner with great gravity, 218 THL OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ none like her. She ’s the sphinx of private life, is Sally B.” “You’re out of spirits,” said Quilp, drawing up a chair. “ What ’s the mat- ter?” “The law don’t agree with me,” re- turned Dick. “It isn’t moist enough, and there’s too much confinement. I have been thinking of running away.” “ Bah ! ” said the dwarf. “ Where would you run to, Dick ? ” “I don’t know,” returned Mr. Swiv- eller. “Towards Highgate, I suppose. Perhaps the bellsmight strike up, ‘ Turn again, Swiveller, Lord Mayor of Lon- don.’ Whittington’s name was Dick. I wish cats were scarcer.” Quilp looked at his companion with his eyes screwed up into a comical expression of curiosity, and patiently awaited his further explanation ; upon which, however, Mr. Swiveller appeared in no hurry to enter, as he ate a very long dinner in. profound silence, finally pushed away his plate, threw himself back into his chair, folded his arms, and stared ruefully at the fire, in which some ends of cigars were smoking on their own account, and sending up a fragrant odor. “ Perhaps you’d like a bit of cake,” said Dick, at last turning to the dwarf. “You’re quite welcome to it. You ought to be, for it’s of your mak- ing.” “ What do you mean? ” said Quilp. Mr. Swiveller replied by taking from his pocket a small and very greasy par- cel, slowly unfolding it, and displaying a little slab of plum cake, extremely in- digestible in appearance, and bordered with a paste of white sugar an inch and a half deep. “What should you say this was?” demanded Mr. Swiveller. “ It looks like bride-cake,” replied the dwarf, grinning. “ And whose should you say it was? ” inquired Mr. Swiveller, rubbing the pastry against his nose with a dreadful calmness. “ Whose ? ” “ Not — ” “Yes,” said Dick, “the same. You need n’t mention her name. There ’s no such name now. Her name is Cheggs now, Sophy Cheggs. Yet loved I as man never loved that hadn’t wooden legs, and my heart, my heart is breaking for the love of Sophy Cheggs.” With this extemporary adaptation of a popular ballad to the distressing circum- stances of his own case, Mr. Swiveller folded up the parcel again, beat it very flat between the palms of his hands, thrust it into his breast, buttoned his coat over it, and folded his arms upon the whole. “ Now, I hope you ’re satisfied, sir,” said Dick ; “and I hope Fred ’s satis- fied. You went partners in the mis- chief, and I hope you like it. This is the triumph I was to have, is it ? It ’s like the old country dance of that name, where there are two gentlemen to one lady, and one has her, and the other hasn’t, but comes limping up behind to make out the figure. But it ’s Destiny, and mine ’s a crusher ! ” Disguising his secret joy in Mr. Swiv- eller’s defeat, Daniel Quilp adopted the surest means of soothing him by ring- ing the bell, and ordering in a supply of rosy wine (that is to say, of its usual rep- resentative), which he put about with great alacrity, calling upon Mr. Swiv- eller to pledge him in various toasts derisive of Cheggs, and eulogistic of the happiness of single men. Such was their impression on Mr. Swiveller, coupled with the reflection that no man could oppose his destiny, that in a very short space of time his spirits rose sur- prisingly, and he was enabled to give the dwarf an account of the receipt of the cake, which, it appeared, had been brought to Bevis Marks by the two sur- viving Miss Wackleses in person, and delivered at the office door with much giggling and joyfulness. . “ Ha ! ” said Quilp. “ It will be our turn to giggle soon. And that reminds me — you spoke of young Trent — where is he?” * Mr. Swiveller explained that his re- spectable friend had recently accepted a responsible situation in a locomotive gaming-house, and was at that time ab- sent on a professional tour among the adventurous spirits of Great Britain. “ That ’s unfortunate,” said the dwarf, “ for I came, in fact, to ask you about him. A thought has occurred THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 219 to me. Dick, your friend over the way — ” “ Which friend? ” “ In the first floor.” “Yes?” “ Your friend in the first floor, Dick, may know him.” “ No he don’t,” said Mr. Swiveller, shaking his head. “ Don’t. No, because he has never seen him,” rejoined Quilp ; “but if we were to bring them together, who knows, Dick, but Fred, properly intro- duced, would serve his turn almost as well as little Nell or her grandfather? Who knows but it might make the young fellow’s fortune, and, through him, yours, eh?” “ Why, the fact is, you see,” said Mr. Swiveller, “ that they have been brought together.” “ Have been ! ” cried the dwarf, looking suspiciously at his companion. “ Through whose means? ” “ Through mine,” said Dick, slightly confused. “Didn’t I mention it to you the last time you called over yon- der ? ” “You know you didn’t,” returned the dwarf. “ I believe you ’re right,” said Dick. “No. I didn’t, I recollect. O yes, I brought ’em together that very day. It was Fred’s suggestion.” “ And what came of it ? ” “ Why, instead of my friend’s burst- ing into tears when he knew who Fred was, embracing him kindly, and telling him that he was his grandfather, or his grandmother in disguise, (which we ful- ly expected,) he flew into a tremendous passion ; called him all manner of names ; said it was in a great measure his fault that little Nell and the old gentleman had ever been brought to poverty ; did n’t hint at our taking any- thing to drink ; and — and, in short, rather turned us out of the room than otherwise.” “ That ’s strange,” said the dwarf, musing. “ So we remarked to each other at the time,” returned Dick, coolly, “but quite true.” Quilp was plainly staggered by this intelligence, over which he brooded for some time in moody silence, often rais- ing his eyes to Mr. Swiveller’^ face, and sharply scanning its expression. As he could read in it, however, no additional information or anything to lead him to believe he had spoken falsely, and as Mr. Swiveller, left to his own medita- tions, sighed deeply, and was evidently growing maudlin on the subject of Mrs. Cheggs, the dwarf soon broke up the conference and took his departure, leav- ing the bereaved one to his melancholy ruminations. “ Have been brought together, eh ? ” said the dwarf, as he walked the streets alone. “My friend has stolen a march upon me. It led him to nothing, and therefore is no great matter, save in the intention. I ’m glad he has lost his mistress. Ha, ha ! The blockhead mustn’t leave the law at present. I ’m sure of him where he is, whenever I want him for my own purposes, and, besides, he ’s a good unconscious spy on Brass, and tells, in his cups, all that he sees and hears. You ’re useful to me, Dick, and cost nothing but a little treating now and then. I am not sure that it may not be worth while before long to take credit with the stranger, Dick, by discovering your designs upon the child ; but for the present we ’ll remain the best friends in file world, with your good leave.” Pursuing these thoughts, and gasp- ing as he went along, after his own pe- culiar fashion, Mr. Quilp once more crossed the Thames, and shut himself up in his Bachelor’s Hall, which, by reason of his newly erected chimney de- positing the smoke inside the room and carrying none of it off, was not quite so agreeable as more fastidious people might have desired. Such inconven- iences, however, instead of disgusting the dwarf with his new abode, rather suited his humor ; so, after dining luxu- riously from the public-house, he lighted his pipe, and smoked against the chim- ney until nothing of him was visible through the mist but a pair of red and highly inflamed eyes, with sometimes a dim vision of his head and face, as, in a violent fit of coughing, he slightly stirred the smoke and scattered the heavy wreaths by which they were obscured. 220 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP, In the midst of this atmosphere, which must infallibly have smothered any other man, Mr. Quilp passed the even- ing with great cheerfulness, solacing himself all the time with the pipe and the case-bottle ; and occasionally enter- taining himself with a melodious howl, intended for a song, but bearing not the faintest resemblance to any scrap of any piece of music, vocal or instrumental, ever invented by man. Thus he amused himself until nearly midnight, when he turned into his hammock with the ut- most satisfaction. The first sound that met his ears in the morning — as he half opened his eyes, and, finding himself so unusually near the ceiling, entertained a drowsy idea that he must have been transformed into a fly or blue-bottle in the course of the night — was that of a stifled sobbing and weeping in the room. Peeping cautiously over the side of his hammock, he descried Mrs. Quilp, to whom, after contemplating her for some time in silence, he communicated a violent start by suddenly yelling out, — “ Halloa !” “ O Quilp ! ” cried his poor little wife, looking up. “ How you frightened me ! ” “ I meant to, you jade,” returned the dwarf. “ What do you want here? I ’m dead, ain’t I ? ” “ O please come home, do come home,” said Mrs. Quilp, sobbing ; “we’ll never do so any more, Quilp, and after all it was only a mistake that grew out of our anxiety.” “ Out of your anxiety,” grinned the dwarf. “Yes, I know that, — out of your anxiety for my death. I shall come home when I please, I tell you. I shall come home when I please, and go when I please. I ’ll be a Will-o’-the- Wisp, now here, now there, dancing about you always, starting up when you least expect me, and keeping you in a constant state of restlessness and irrita- tion. Will you begone? ” Mrs. Quilp durst only make a ges- ture of entreaty. “ I tell you, no,” cried the dwarf. “ No. If you dare to come here again, unless you ’re sent for, I ’ll keep watch- dogs in the yard that ’ll growl and bite. — I ’ll have man-traps, cunningly al- tered and improved for catching women, — I ’ll have spring guns that shall ex- plode when you tread upon the wires, and blow you into little pieces. Will you go ! ” “ Do forgive me. Do come back,” said his wife, earnestly. “ No-o-o-o-o ! ” roared Quilp. “ Not till my own good time, and then I ’ll re- turn again as often as I choose, and be accountable to nobody for my goings or comings. You see the door there. Will you go ?” Mr. Quilp delivered this last com- mand in such a very energetic voice, and moreover accompanied it with such a sudden gesture, indicative of an inten- tion to spring out of his hammock, and, night-capped as he was, bear his wife home again through the public streets, that she sped away like an arrow. Her worthy lord stretched his neck and eyes until she had crossed the yard, and then, not at all sorry to have had this oppor- tunity of carrying his point, and assert- ing the sanctity of his castle, fell into an immoderate fit of laughter, and laid himself down to sleep again. CHAPTER LI. The bland and open-hearted propri- etor of Bachelor’s Hall slept on amidst the congenial accompaniments of rain, mud, dirt, damp, fog, and rats, until late in the day; when, summoning his valet Tom Scott to assist him to rise, and to prepare breakfast, he quitted his couch, and made his toilet. This duty performed, and his repast ended, he again betook himself to Bevis Marks. This visit was not intended for Mr. Swiveller, but for his friend and em- ployer, Mr. Sampson Brass. Both gen- tlemen however were from home, nor was the life and light of law. Miss Sally, at her post either. The fact of their joint desertion of the office was made known to all comers by a scrap of paper in the handwriting of Mr. Swiveller, which was attached to the bell-handle, and which, giving the reader no clew to the time of day when it was first posted, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 221 furnished him with the rather vague and unsatisfactory information that that gentleman would “return in an hour.” “There’s a servant, I suppose,” said the dwarf, knocking at the house door. “She ’ll do.” After a sufficiently long interval, the door was opened, and a small voice im- mediately accosted him with, “ O, please will you leave a card or message ? ” “ Eh?” said the dwarf, looking down (it was something quite new to him) upon the small servant. To this the child, conducting her conversation as upon the occasion of her first interview with Mr. Swiveller, again replied, “ O, please will you leave a card or message ? ” “ I ’ll write a note,” said the dwarf, pushing past her into the office ; “ and mind your master has it directly Ire eomes home.” So Mr. Quilp climbed up to the top of a tall stool to write the note, and the small servant, carefully tutored for such emergencies, looked on, with her eyes wide open, ready, if he so much as abstracted a wafer, to rush into the street, and give the alarm to the police. As Mr. Quilp folded his note (which was soon written, being a very short one) he encountered the gaze of the small servant. He looked at her, long and earnestly. “How are you?” said the dwarf, moistening a wafer with horrible gri- maces. The small servant, perhaps frightened by his looks, returned no audible reply ; but it appeared from the motion of her lips that she was inwardly repeating the same form of expression concerning the note or message. “ Do they use you ill here ? Is your mistress a Tartar ? ” said Quilp, with a chuckle. In reply to the last interrogation, the small servant, with a look of infinite cunning mingled with fear, screwed up her mouth very tight and round, and nodded violently. Whether there was anything in the peculiar slyness of her action which fas- cinated Mr. Quilp, or anything in the expression of her features at the mo- ment which attracted his attention for some other reason, or whether it mere- ly occurred to him as a pleasant whim to stare the small servant out of counte- nance, certain it is, that he planted his elbows square and firmly on the desk, and, squeezing up his cheeks with his hands, looked at her fixedly. “ Where do you come from ? ” he said after a long pause, stroking his chin. “ I don’t know.” “ What ’s your name? ” “ Nothing.” “Nonsense! ” retorted Quilp. “What does your mistress call you when she wants you? ” “A little devil,” said the child. She added in the same breath, as if fearful of any further questioning, “ But please will you leave a card or mes- sage ? ” • These unusual answers might natu- rally have provoked some more inqui- ries. Quilp, however, without uttering another word, withdrew his eyes from the small servant, stroked his chin more thoughtfully than before, and then, bend- ing over the note as if to direct it with scrupulous and hairbreadth nicety, looked at her, covertly but very narrow- ly, from under his bushy eyebrows. The result of this secret survey was, that he shaded his face with his hands, and laughed slyly and noiselessly, until every vein in it was swollen almost to bursting. Pulling his hat over his brow to conceal his mirth and its effects, he tossed the letter to the child, and hasti- ly withdrew. Once in the street, moved by some secret impulse, he laughed, and held his sides, and laughed again, and tried to peer through the dusty area railings as if to catch another glimpse of the child, until he was quite tired out. At last, he travelled back to the Wilderness, which was within rifle-shot of his bach- elor retreat, and ordered tea in the wooden summer-house that afternoon for three persons ; an invitation to Miss Sally Brass and her brother to partake of that entertainment at that place having been the object both of his jour- ney and his note. It was not precisely the kind of weather in which people usually take 222 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. tea in summer-houses, far less in sum- mer-houses in an advanced state of de- cay, and overlooking the slimy banks of a great river at low water. Neverthe- less, it was in this choice retreat that Mr. Quilp ordered a cold collation to be prepared, and it was beneath its cracked and leaky roof that he, in due course of time, received Mr. Sampson and his sister Sally. “You ’re fond of the beauties of na- ture,” said Quilp, with a grin. “ Is this charming, Brass? Is it unusual, unso- phisticated, primitive ? ” “It’s delightful indeed, sir,” replied the lawyer. “Cool?” said Quilp. “ N-not particularly so, I think, sir,” rejoined Brass, with his teeth chattering in his head. “ Perhaps a little damp and agu- ish?” said Quilp. “ Just damp enough to be cheerful, sir,” rejoined Brass. “Nothing more, sir, nothing more.” “And Sally?” said the delighted dwarf. “Does she like it?” “ She ’ll like it better,” returned that strong-minded lady, “ when she has tea ; so let us have it, and don’t both- er.” “ Sweet Sally ! ” cried Quilp, extend- ing his arms as if about to embrace her. “ Gentle, charming, overwhelm- ing Sally ! ” “ He ’s a very remarkable man in- deed ! ” soliloquized Mr. Brass. “ He 's quite a Troubadour, you know ; quite a Troubadour ! ” These complimentary expressions were uttered in a somewhat absent and distracted manner : for the unfortunate lawyer, besides having a bad cold in his head, had got wet in coming, and would have willingly borne some pecu- niary sacrifice, if he could have shifted his present raw quarters to a warm room and dried himself at a fire. Quilp, however, — who, beyond the gratifica- tion of his demon whims, owed Samp- son some acknowledgment of the part he had played in the mourning scene of which he had been a hidden witness, — marked these symptoms of uneasiness with a delight past all expression, and derived from them a secret joy which the costliest banquet could never have afforded him. It is worthy of remark, too, as illus- trating a little feature in the character of Miss Sally Brass, that, although on her own account she would have borne the discomforts of the Wilderness with a very ill grace, and would probably, indeed, have walked off before the tea appeared, she no sooner beheld the latent uneasiness and misery of her brother than she developed a grim sat- isfaction, and began to enjoy herself after her own manner. Though the wet came stealing through the roof and trickling down upon their heads, Miss Brass uttered no complaint, but pre- sided over the tea equipage with im- perturbable composure. While Mr. Quilp, in his uproarious hospital^, seated himself upon an empty beer-bar- rel, vaunted the place as the most beau- tiful and comfortable in the three king- doms, and, elevating his glass, drank to their next merry-meeting in that jovial spot; and Mr. Brass, with the rain plash- ing down into his teacup, made a dis- mal attempt to pluck up his spirits and appear at his ease ; and Tom Scott, who was in waiting at the door under an old umbrella, exulted in his agonies, and bade fair to split his sides with laughing; while all this was passing. Miss Sally Brass, unmindful of the wet which dripped down upon her own fem- inine person and fair apparel, sat pla- cidly behind the tea-board, erect and grizzly, contemplating the unhappiness of her brother with a mind at ease, and content, in her amiable disregard of self, to sit there all night, witnessing the torments which his avaricious and grov- elling nature compelled him to endure and forbade him to resent. And this, it must be observed, or the illustration would be incomplete, although in a bus- iness point of view she had the strong- est sympathy with Mr. Sampson, and would have been beyond measure in- dignant if he had thwarted their client in any one respect. In the height of his boisterous merri- ment, Mr. Quilp, having on some pre- tence dismissed his attendant sprite for the moment, resumed his usual manner all at once, dismounted from his cask, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 223 and laid his hand upon the lawyer’s sleeve. “•A word,” said the dwarf, “before we go further. Sally, hark ’ee for a minute.” Miss Sally drew closer, as if accus- tomed to business conferences with their host which were the better for not hav- ing air. “ Business,” said the dwarf, glancing from brother to sister. “Very private business. Lay your heads together when you ’re by yourselves.” “ Certainly, sir,” returned Brass, taking out his pocket-book and pen- cil. “ I ’ll take down the heads if you please, sir. Remarkable documents,” added the lawyer, raising his eyes to the ceiling, “most remarkable documents. He states his points so clearly that it ’s a treat to have ’em ! I don’t know any act of Parliament that ’s equal to him in clearness. ” “ I shall deprive you of a treat,” said Quilp. “ Put up your book. We don’t want any documents. So. There ’s a lad named Kit — ” Miss Sally nodded, implying that she knew of him. “ Kit !” said Mr. Sampson, — “ Kit ! Ha ! I ’ve heard the name before, but I don’t exactly call to mind — I don’t exactly — ” “ You ’re as slow as a tortoise, and more thick-headed than a rhinoceros,” returned his obliging client, with an im- • patient gesture. “ He ’s extremely pleasant ! ” cried the obsequious Sampson. “His ac- quaintance with Natural History too is surprising. Quite a Buffoon, quite ! ” There is no doubt that Mr. Brass in- tended some compliment or other ; and it has been argued with show of reason that he would have said Buffon, but made use of a superfluous vowel. Be this as it may, Quilp gave him no time for correction, as he performed that office himself by more than tapping him on the head with the handle of his um- brella. “Don’t let’s have any wrangling,” said Miss Sally, staying his hand. “ I ’ve showed you that I know him, and that ’s enough.” “ She ’s always foremost ! ” said the dwarf, patting her on the back and look- ing contemptuously at Sampson. “ I don’t like Kit, Sally.” “ Nor I,” rejoined Miss Brass. “ Nor I,” said Sampson. “ Why, that ’s. right ! ” cried Quilp. “ Half our work is done already. This Kit is one of yonr honest people ; onp of your fair characters ; a prowling, prying hound ; a hypocrite ; a double- faced, white-livered, sneaking spy ; a crouching cur to those that feed and coax him, and a barking, yelping dog to all besides.” “Fearfully eloquent!” cried Brass, with a sneeze. “ Quite appalling ! ” “ Come to the point,” said Miss Sally, “ and don’t talk so much.” “Right again!” exclaimed Quilp, with another contemptuous look at Sampson; “always foremost! I say, Sally, he is a yelping, insolent dog to all besides, and most of all to me. In short, I owe him a grudge.” “That’s enough, sir,” said Samp- son. “ No, it ’s not enough, sir,” sneered Quilp; “will you hear me out? Be- sides that I owe him a grudge on that account, he thwarts me at this minute, and stands between . me and an end which might otherwise prove a gol- den one to us all. Apart from that, I repeat, that he crosses my humor, and I hate him. Now, you know the lad, and can guess the rest. Devise your own means of putting him out of my way, and execute them. Shall it be done ? ” “ It shall, sir,” said Sampson. “ Then give me your hand,” retorted Quilp. “ Sally, girl, yours. I rely as much, or more, on you than him. Tom Scott comes back. Lantern, pipes, more grog, and a jolly night of it ! ” No other word was spoken, no other look exchanged, which had the slightest reference to this, the real occasion of their meeting. The trio were well ac- customed to act together, and were linked to each other by ties of mutual interest and advantage, and nothing more was needed. Resuming his bois- terous manner with the same ease with which he had thrown it off, Quilp was in an instant the same uproarious, reck- 224 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. less little savage he had been a few seconds before. It was ten o’clock at night before the amiable Sally supported her beloved and loving brother from the Wilderness, by which time he needed the utmost support her tender frame could render ; his walk being for some unknown reason anything but steady, mid his legS'Constantly doubling up, in unexpected places. Overpowered, notwithstanding his late prolonged slumbers, by the fatigues cf the last few days, the dwarf lost no time in creeping to his dainty house, and was soon dreaming in his ham-. 5nock. Leaving him to visions, in which perhaps the quiet figures we quitted in the old church-porch were not without their share, be it our task to rejoin them as they sat and watched. CHAPTER LII. After a long time, the schoolmaster appeared at the wicket-gate of the churchyard, and hurried towards them, jingling in his hand, ns he came along, a bundle of rusty keys. He was quite breathless with pleasure and haste when he reached the porch, and at first could only point towards the old build- ing which the child had been contem- plating so earnestly. “You see those two old houses,” he said at last. “ Yes, surely,” replied Nell. “ I have been looking at them nearly all the time you have been away.” “ And you would have looked at them more curiously yet, if you could have guessed what I have to tell you,” said her friend. “ One of those houses is mine.” Without saying any more, or giving the child time to reply, the schoolmas- ter took her hand, and, his honest face quite radiant with exultation, led her to the place of which he spoke. They stopped before its low arched door. Afte trying several of the keys in vain, the schoolmaster found one to fit the huge lock, which turned back, creaking, and admitted them into the house. The room into which they entered was a vaulted chamber once nobly or- namented by cunning architects, and still retaining, in its beautiful groined roof and rich stone tracery, choice rem- nants of its ancient splendor. Foliage carved in the stone, and emulating the mastery of Nature’s hand, yet remained to tell how many times the leaves out- side had come and gone while it lived on unchanged. The broken figures supporting the burden of the chimney- piece, though mutilated, were still dis- tinguishable for what they had been, — far different from the dust without, — and showed sadly by the empty hearth, like creatures who had outlived their kind, and mourned their own too slow decay. In some old time — for even change was old in that old place — a wooden partition had been constructed in one part of the chamber to form a sleeping- closet, into which the light was admitted at the same period by a rude window, or rather niche, cut in the solid wall. This screen, together with two seats in the broad chimney, had at some for- gotten date been part of the church or convent ; for the oak, hastily appro- priated to its present purpose, had been little altered from its former shape, and presented to the eye a pile of fragments of rich carving from old monkish stalls. An open door, leading to a small room or cell, dim with the light that came through leaves of ivy, completed the interior of this portion of the ruin. It was not quite destitute of furniture. A few strange chairs, whose arms and legs looked as though they had dwindled away with age ; a table, the very spectre of its race ; a great old chest that had once held records in the church, with other quaintly fashioned domestic ne- cessaries, and store of fire-wood for the winter, were scattered around, and gave evident tokens of its occupation as a dwelling-place at no very distant time. The child looked around her, with that solemn feeling with which we con- template the work of ages that have be- come but drops of water in the great ocean of eternity. The old man had followed them, but they were all three hushed for a space, and d>^w their THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 225 breath softly, as if they feared to break the silence even by so slight a sound. “ It is a very beautiful place ! ” said the child, in a low voice. “ I almost feared you thought other- wise,” returned the schoolmaster. “You shivered when we first came in, as if you felt it cold or gloomy.” “ It was not that,” said Nell, glan- cing round with a slight shudder. “ In- deed I cannot tell you what it was, but when I saw the outside, from the church- porch, the same feeling came over me. It is its being so old and gray, per- haps.” “ A peaceful place to live in, don’t you think so?” said her friend. “ O yes,” rejoined the child, clasp- ing her hands earnestly. “ A quiet, happy place, — a place to live and learn to die in ! ” She would have said more, but that the energy of her thoughts caused her voice to falter, and come in trembling whispers from her lips. “A place to live, and learn to live, and gather health of mind and body in,” said the schoolmaster; “for this old house is yours.” “ Ours ! ” cried the child. “ Ay,” returned the schoolmaster gay- ly, “for many a merry year to come, I hope. I shall be a close neighbor, — only next door, — but this house is yours.” Having now disburdened himself of his great surprise, the schoolmaster sat down, and, drawing Nell to his side, told her how he had learnt that that an- cient tenement had been occupied for a very long time by an old person, nearly a hundred years of age, who kept the keys of the church, opened and closed it for the services, and showed it to strangers ; how she had died not many weeks ago, and nobody had yet been found to fill the office ; how, learning all this in an interview with the sexton, who. was confined to his bed by rheu- matism, he had been bold to make mention of his fellow-traveller, which had been so favorably received by that high authority, that he had taken cour- age, acting on his advice, to propound the matter to the clergyman. In a word, the result of his exertions was, that Nell and her grandfather were to be i5 carried before the last-named gentle- man next day ; and, his approval of their conduct and appearance reserved as a matter of form, that they were al- ready appointed to the vacant post. “ There ’s a small allowance of mon- ey,” said the schoolmaster. “ It is not much, but still enough to live upon in this retired spot. By clubbing our funds together, we shall do bravely ; no fear of that.” “ Heaven bless and prosper you ! ” sobbed the child. “ Amen, my dear,” returned her friend, cheerfully ; “ and all of us, as it will, and has, in leading us through sor- row and trouble to this tranquil life. But we must look at my house now. Come ! ” They repaired to the other tenement ; tried the rusty keys as before, at length found the right one, and opened the worm-eaten door. It led into a chamber, vaulted and old, like that from which they had come, but not so spacious, and having only one other little room attached. It was not diffi- cult to divine that the other house was of right the schoolmaster’s, and that he had chosen for himself the least com- modious, in his care and regard for them. Like the adjoining habitation, it held such old articles of furniture as were absolutely necessary, and had its stack of fire-wood. To make these dwellings as habita- ble and full of comfort as they could was now their pleasant care. In a short time, each had its cheerful fire glowing and crackling on the hearth, and red- dening the pale old walls with a hale and healthy blush. Nell, busily ply- ing her needle, repaired the tattered windaw-hangings, drew together the rents that time had worn in the thread- bare Scraps of carpet, and made them whole, and decent. The schoolmaster sweprand smoothed the ground before the door; trimmed the long grass, trained ‘the ivy and creeping plants, which hung their drooping heads in melancholy ndglect ; and gave to the outer walls a cheery air of home. The old man,' sometimes 1 by his side and sometimes with the child, lent his aid to both, went ; here and there on lit- 226 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. tie patient services, and was happy. Neighbors too, as they came from work, proffered their help, or sent their children with such small presents or loans as the strangers needed most. It was a busy day; and night came on, and found them wondering that there was yet so much to do, and that it should be dark so soon. They took their supper together, in the house which may be henceforth called the child’s ; and, when they had finished their meal, drew round the fire, and almost in w'hispers — their hearts were too quiet and glad for loud expression — discussed their future plans. Before they separated, the schoolmaster read some prayers aloud ; and then, full of gratitude and happi- ness, they parted for the night. At that silent hour, when her grand- father was sleeping peacefully in his bed, and every sound was hushed, the child lingered before the dying embers, and thought of her past fortunes as if they had been a dream and she only now awoke. The glare of the sinking flame, reflected in the oaken panels whose carved tops were dimly seen in the gloom of the dusky roof, — the aged walls, w'here strange shadow's came and went with every flickering of the fire, — the solemn presence, within, of that de- cay which falls on senseless things the most enduring in their nature ; and, without, and round about on every side, of Death, — filled her with deep and thoughtful feelings, but w’ith none of terror or alarm. A change had been gradually stealing over her, in the time of her loneliness and sorrow. With failing strength and heightening resolu- tion, there had sprung up a purified and altered mind ; there had growm in her bosom blessed thoughts and hopes, which are the portion of few but the weak and drooping. There were none to see the frail, perishable figure, as it glided from the fire and leaned pen- sively at the open casement ; none but the stars, to look into the upturned face and read its history. The old church- bell rang out the hour with a pnournful sound, as if it had grown sad from so much communing w'ith the dead and upheeded warning to the living ; the fallen leaves rustled ; the grass stirred upon the graves ; all else was still and sleeping. Same of those dreamless sleepers lay close within the shadow' of the church, touching the wall, as if they clung to it for comfort aud protection. Others had chosen to lie beneath the changing shade of trees; others, by the path, that footsteps might come near them ; others, among the graves of little chil- dren. Some had desired to rest be- neath the very ground they had trodden in their daily walks ; some, w'here the setting sun might shine upon their beds ; some, where its light would fall upon them when it rose. Perhaps not one of the unprisoned souls had been able quite to separate itself in living thought from its old companion. If any had, it had still felt for it a love like that which captives have been know-n to bear towards the cell in w'hich they have been long confined, and, even at parting, hung upon its narrow bounds affectionately. It was long before the child closed the window, and approached her bed. Again something of the same sensation as before, — an involuntary chill, a momentary feeling akin to fear, — but vanishing directly, and leaving no alarm behind. Again, too, dreams of the little scholar ; of the roof opening, and a col- umn of bright faces, rising far aw'ay into the sky, as she had seen in some old Scriptural picture once, and looking down on her, asleep. It was a sweet and happy dream. The quiet spot outside seemed to remain the same, save that there was music in the air, and a sound of angels’ wings. After a time the sisters came there, hand-in- hand, and stood among the graves. And then the dream grew dim and faded. With the brightness and joy of morn- ing came the renewal of yesterday’s labors, the revival of its pleasant thoughts, the restoration of its energies, cheerfulness, and hope. They worked gayly in ordering and arranging their houses until noon, and then went to visit the clergyman. He was a simple-hearted old gentle- man, pf a shrinking, subdued spirit, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 227 accustomed to retirement, and very lit- tle acquainted with the world, which he had left many years before to come and settle in that place. His wife had died in the house in which he still lived, and he had long since lost sight of any earthly cares or hopes beyond it. He received them very kindly, and at once showed an interest in Nell ; ask- ing her name and age, her birthplace, the circumstances which had led her there, and so forth. The schoolmaster had already told her story. They had no other friends or home to leave, he said, and had come to share his for- tunes. He loved the child as though she were his own. “ Well, well,” said the clergyman. “ Let it be as you desire. She is very young.” “ Old in adversity and trial, sir,” re- plied the schoolmaster. “God help her! Let her rest, and forget them,” said the old gentleman. “ But an old church is a dull and gloomy place for one so young as you, my child.” “ O no, sir,” returned Nell. “I have no such thoughts, indeed.” “ I would rather see her dancing on the green at nights,” said the old gen- tleman, laying his hand upon her head, and smiling sadly, “than have her sit- ting in the shadow of our mouldering arches. You must look to this, and see that her heart does not grow heavy among these solemn ruins. Your re- quest is granted, friend.” After more kind words, they with- drew, and repaired to the child’s house ; where they were yet in conversation on their happy fortune, when another friend appeared. This was a little old gentleman, who lived in the parsonage house, and had resided there (so they learnt soon af- terwards) ever since "the death of the clergyman’s wife, which had happened fifteen years before. He had been his college friend and always his close com- panion ; in the first shock of his grief he had come to console and comfort him ; and from that time they had never parted company. The little old gentle- man was the active spirit of the place, the adjuster of all differences, the pro- moter of all merry-makings, the dis- penser of his friend’s bounty, and of no small charity of his own besides : the universal mediator, comforter, and friend. None of the simple villagers had cared to ask his name, or, when they knew it,«to store it in their mem- ory. Perhaps from some vague rumor of his college honors which had been whispered abroad on his first arrival, perhaps because he was an unmarried, unencumbered gentleman, he had been called the bachelor. The name pleased him, or suited him as well as any other, and the bachelor he had ever since re- mained. And the bachelor it was, it may be added, who with his own hands had laid in the stock of fuel which the wanderers had found in their new habi- tations. The bachelor, then, — to call him by his usual appellation, — lifted the latch, showed his little round mild face for a moment at the door, and stepped into the room like one who was no stranger to it. “ You are Mr. Marton, the new schoolmaster? ” he said, greeting Nell’s kind friend. “ I am, sir.” “You come well recommended, and I am glad to see you. I should have been in the way yesterday, expecting you, but I rode across the country to carry a message from a sick mother to her daughter in service some miles off, and have but just now returned. This is our young church-keeper? You are not the less welcome, friend, for her sake, or for this old man’s ; nor the worse teacher for having learnt human- ity.” “ She has been ill, sir, very lately,” said the schoolmaster, in answer to the look with which their visitor regarded Nell when he had kissed her cheek. “Yes, yes. I know she has,” he re- joined. “There have been suffering and heartache here.” “Indeed there have, sir.” The little old gentleman glanced at the grandfather, and back again at the child, whose hand he took tenderly in his, and held. “ You will be happier here,” he said ; “ we will try, at least, to make you so. 228 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. You have made great improvements here already. Are they the work of your hands ? ” “ Yes, sir.” “We may make some others, not better in themselves, but with better means, perhaps,” said *the bachelor. “Let us see now, let us see.” Nell accompanied him into the other little rooms, and over both the houses, in which he found various small com- forts wanting, which he engaged to sup- ply from a certain collection of odds and ends he had at home, and which must have been a very miscellaneous and extensive one, as it comprehended the most opposite articles imaginable. They all came, however, and came without loss of time ; for the little old gentleman, disappearing for some five or ten minutes, presently returned, laden with old shelves, rugs, blankets, and other household gear, and followed by a boy bearing a similar load. These, being cast on the floor in a pro- miscuous heap, yielded a quantity of occupation in arranging, erecting, and putting away ; the superintendence of which task evidently afforded the old gentleman extreme delight, and en- gaged him for some time with great briskness and activity. When nothing more was left to be done, he charged the boy to run off and bring his school- mates to be marshalled before their new master, and solemnly reviewed. “As good a set of fellow's, Marton, as you ’d wish to see,” he said, turning to "the schoolmaster when the boy was gone; “but I don’t let ’em know I think so. That wouldn’t do at all.” The messenger soon returned at the head of a long row of urchins, great and small, who, being confronted by the bachelor at the house door, fell into va- rious convulsions of politeness, clutch- ing their hats and caps, squeezing them into the smallest possible dimensions, and making all manner of bows and scrapes, which the little old gentleman contemplated with excessive satisfac- tion, and expressed his approval of by a reat many nods and smiles. Indeed, is approbation of the boys was by no means so scrupulously disguised as he had led the schoolmaster to suppose, inasmuch as it broke out in sundry loud whispers and confidential remarks which were perfectly audible to them every one. “This first boy, schoolmaster,” said the bachelor, “is John Owen ; a lad of good parts, sir, and frank, honest tem- per ; but too thoughtless, too playful, too light-headed by far. That boy, my good sir, would break his neck with pleasure, and deprive his parents of their chief comfort ; and between our- selves when you come to see him at hare and hounds, taking the fence and ditch by the finger-post, and sliding down the face of the little quarry, you ’ll never forget it. It ’s beautiful ! ” John Owen having been thus re- buked, and being in perfect possession of the speech aside, the bachelor singled out another boy. “Now, look at that lad, sir,” said the bachelor. “You see that fellow? Richard Evans his name is, sir. An amazing boy to learn, blessed with a good memory, and a ready understand- ing, and moreover with a good voice and ear for psalm-singing, in which he is the best among us. Yet, sir, that boy will come to a bad end ; he ’ll never die in his bed ; he ’s always falling asleep in church in sermon-time ; and to tell you the truth, Mr. Marton, I always did the same at his age, and feel quite certain that it was natural to my constitution, and I couldn’t help it.” This hopeful pupil edified by the above terrible reproval, the bachelor turned to another. “ But if we talk of examples to be shunned,” said he, “ if we come to boys that should be a warning and a beacon to all their fellows, here ’s the one, and I hope you won’t spare him. This is the lad, sir ; this one with the blue eyes and light hair. This is a swimmer, sir, this fellow, — a diver, Lord save us ! This is a boy, sir, who had a fancy for plunging into eighteen feet of water, with his clothes on, and bringing up a blind man’s dog, who was being drowned by the weight of his chain and collar, while his master stood wringing his hands upon the bank, bewailing the loss of his guide and friend. I sent the bov two guineas anonymously, sir,” added THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 229 the bachelor, in his peculiar whisper, “ directly I heard of it ; but never men- tion it on any account, for he hasn’t the least idea that it came from me.” Having disposed of this culprit, the bachelor turned to another, and from him to another, and so on through the whole array, laying, for their wholesome restriction within due bounds, the same cutting emphasis on such of their pro- pensities as were dearest to his heart, and were unquestionably referable to his own precept and example. Thor- oughly persuaded, in the end, that he had made them miserable by his sever- ity, he dismissed them with a small present, and an admonition to walk quietly home, without any leapings, scufflings, or turnings out of the way ; which injunction (he informed the schoolmaster in the same audible confi- dence) he did not think he could have obeyed when he was a boy, had his life depended on it. Hailing these little tokens of the bachelor’s disposition as so many as- surances of his own welcome course from that time, the schoolmaster parted from him with a light heart and joyous spirits, and deemed himself one of the happiest men on earth. The windows of the two old houses were ruddy again, that night, with the reflection of the cheerful fires that burnt within ; and the bachelor and his friend, pausing to look upon them as they returned from their evening walk, spoke softly togeth- er of the beautiful child, and looked round upon the churchyard with a sigh. CHAPTER LIII. Nell was stirring early in the morn- ing, and having discharged her house- hold tasks, and put everything in order for the good schoolmaster (though sore- ly against his will, for he would have spared her the pains), took down, from its nail by the fireside, a little bundle of keys with which the bachelor had for- mally invested her on the previous day, and went out alone to visit the old church. The sky was serene and bright, the air clear, perfumed with the fresh scent of newly fallen leaves, and grateful to every sense. The neighboring stream sparkled, and rolled onward with a tuneful sound ; the dew glistened on the green mounds, 'like tears shed by Good Spirits over the dead. Some young children sported among the tombs, and hid from each other, with laughing faces. They had an infant with them, and had laid it down asleep upon a child’s grave, in a little bed of leaves. It was a new grave, — • the resting-place, perhaps, of some lit- tle creature, who, meek and patient in its illness, had often sat and watched them, and now seemed, to their minds, scarcely changed. She drew near and asked one of them, whose grave it was. The child an- swered that that was not its name ; it was a garden, — his brother’s. It was greener, he said, than all the other gardens, and the birds loved it better, because he had been used to feed them. When he had done speaking, he looked at her with a smile, and kneeling down and nestling for a moment with his cheek against the turf, bounded merrily away. She passed the church, gazing up- ward at its old tower, went through the wicket-gate, and so into the village. The old sexton, leaning on a crutch, was taking the air at his cottage door, and gave her good morrow. “You are better?” said the child, stopping to speak with him. “ Ay, surely,” returned the old man. “ I ’m thankful to say, much better.” “ You will be quite w'ell soon.” “ With Heaven’s leave, and a little patience. But come in, come in ! ” The old man limped on before, and warning her of the downward step, which he achieved himself with no small difficulty, led the way into his little cottage. “ It is but one room, you see. There is another up above, but the stair has got harder to climb o’ late years, and I never use it. I ’m thinking of taking to it again, next summer, though.” The child wondered how a gray- headed man like him — one of his trade too — could talk of time so easily. 230 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . He saw her eyes wandering to the tools that hung upon the wall, and smiled. “ I warrant now,” he said, “that you think all those are used in making graves.” “ Indeed, I wondered that you want- ed so many.” “ And well you might. I am a gar- dener. I dig the ground, and plant things that are to live and grow. My works don’t all moulder away, and rot in the earth. You see that spade in the centre? ” “ The very old one, — so notched and worn? Yes.” “ That ’s the sexton’s spade, and it ’s a well-used one, as you see. We ’re healthy people here, but it has done a power of work. If it could speak now, that spade, it would tell you of many an unexpected job that it and I have done together ; but I forget ’em, for my memory ’s a poor one. That ’s nothing new,” he added, hastily; “it always was.” “ There are flowers and shrubs to speak to your other work,” said the child. “ O yes. And tall trees. But they are not so separated from the sexton’s labors as you think.” “ No! ” “ Not in my mind and recollection, — such as it is,” said the old man. “ Indeed, they often help it. For say that I planted such a tree for such a man. There it stands, to remind me that he died. When I look at its broad shadow, and remember what it was in his time, it helps me to the age of my other work, and I can tell you pretty nearly when I made his grave.” “ But it may remind you of one who is still alive,” said the child. “ Of twenty that are dead, in connec- tion with that one who lives, then,” rejoined the old man ; “ wife, husband, parents, brothers, sisters, children, friends, — a score at least. So it hap- pens that the sexton’s spade gets worn and battered. I shall need a new one — next summer.” The child looked quickly towards him, thinking that he jested with his age and infirmity : but the unconscious sexton was quite in earnest. “ Ah ! ” he said, after a brief silence. “ People never learn. They never learn. It ’s only we who turn up the ground, where nothing grows and ev- erything decays, who think of such things as these, — who think of them properly, I mean. You have been into the church ? ” “ I am going there now,” the child replied. “ There ’s an old well there,” said the sexton, “ right underneath the belfry ; a deep, dark, echoing well. Forty year ago you had only to let down the bucket till the first knot in the rope was free of the windlass, and you heard it splash- ing in the cold dull water. By little and little the water fell away, so that in ten year after that a second knot was made, and you must unwind so much rope, or the bucket swung tight and empty at the end. _ In ten years’ time, the water fell again, and a third knot was made. In ten year more, the well dried up ; and now, if you lower the bucket till your arms are tired, and let out nearly all the cord, you ’ll hear it of a sudden, clanking and rattling on the ground below, with a sound of being so deep and so far down, that your heart leaps into your mouth, and you start away as if you were falling in.” “ A dreadful place to come on in the dark ! ” exclaimed the child, who had followed the old man’s looks and words until she seemed to stand upon its brink. “What is it but a grave?” said the sexton. “What else! And which of our old folks, knowing all this, thought, as the spring subsided, of their own failing strength and lessening life ? Not one 1 ” “ Are you very old yourself? ” asked the child, involuntarily. “ I shall be seventy - nine — next summer.” “ You still work when you are well ?” “ Work ! To be sure. You shall see my gardens hereabout. Look at the window there. I made and have kept that plot of ground entirely with my own hands. By this time next year I shall hardly see the sky, the boughs will have grown so thick. I have my winter work at night besides.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 231 He opened, as he spoke, a cupboard close to where he sat, and produced some miniature boxes, carved in a homely manner and made of old wood. “ Some gentlefolks who are fond of ancient days, and what belongs to them,” he said, “like to buy these keepsakes from our church and ruins. Sometimes I make them of scraps of oak, that turn up here and there ; some- times of bits of coffins which the vaults have long preserved. See here ; this is a little chest of the last kind, clasped at the edges with fragments of brass plates that had writing on ’em once, though it would be hard to read it now. I haven’t many by me at this time of year, but these shelves will be full — next summer.” The child admired and praised his work, and shortly afterwards departed ; thinking as she went how strange it was, that this old man, drawing from his pur- suits, and everything around him, one stern moral, never contemplated its application to himself ; and, while he dwelt upon the uncertainty of human life, seemed both in word and deed to deem himself immortal. But her mus- ings did not stop here, for she was wise enough to think that by a good and merciful adjustment this must be hu- man nature, and that the old sexton, with his plans for next summer, was but a type of all mankind. Full of these meditations, she reached the chuich. It was easy to find the key belonging to the outer door, for each was labelled on a scrap of yellow parchment. Its very turning in the lock awoke a hollow sound, and when she entered with a faltering step, the echoes that it raised in closing made her start. If the peace of the simple village had moved the child more strongly, because of the dark and troubled ways that lay beyond, and through which she had journeyed with such failing feet, what was the deep impression of finding her-^ self alone in that solemn building, where* the very light, coming through sunken windows, seemed old and gray, and the air, redolent of earth and mould, seemed laden with decay, purified by time of all its grosser particles, and sighing through arch and aisle, and clustered pillars, like the breath of ages gone ! Here was the broken pavement, worn so long ago by pious feet, that Time, stealing on the pilgrims’ steps, had trodden out their track, and left but crumbling stones. Here were the rot- ten beam, the sinking arch, the sapped and mouldering wall, the lowly trench of earth, the stately tomb on which no epitaph remained; all — marble, stone, iron, wood, and dust — one common monument of ruin. The best work and the worst, the plainest and the richest, the stateliest and the least imposing, both of Heaven’s work and Man’s, — all found one common level here, and told one common tale. Some part of the edifice had been a baronial chapel, and here were effigies of warriors, stretched upon their beds of stone with folded hands, — cross- legged, those who had fought in the Holy Wars, — girded with their swords, and cased in armor as they had lived. Some of these knights had their own weapons, helmets, coats-of-mail, hang- ing upon the walls hard by, and dangling from rusty hooks. Broken and dilapi- dated as they were, they yet retained their ancient form and something of their ancient aspect. Thus violent deeds live after men upon the earth, and traces of war and bloodshed will survive in mournful shapes, long after those who worked the desolation are but atoms of earth themselves. The child sat down, in this old, silent place, among the stark figures on the tombs, — they made it more quiet there, than elsewhere, to her fancy, — and gaz- ing round with a feeling of awe, tem- pered with a calm delight, felt that now she was happy and at rest. She took a Bible from the shelf, and read ; then, laying it down, thought of the summer days and the bright spring-time that would come, of the rays of sun that would fall in aslant upon the sleeping forms, of the leaves that would flutter at the window, and play in glistening shadows on the pavement, of the songs of birds, and growth of buds and blossoms out of doors, of the sweet air, that would steal in, and gently wave the tattered banners overhead. What if the spot awakened thoughts of death ! THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. ' 232 Die who would, it would still remain the same ; these sights and sounds would still go on as happily as ever. It would be no pain to sleep amidst them. She left the chapel, very slowly and often turning back to gaze again, and coming to a low door, which plainly led into the tower, opened it, and climbed the winding stair in darkness ; save where she looked down, through narrow loopholes, on the place she had left, or caught a glimmering vision of the dusty bells. At length she gained the end of the ascent and stood upon the turret top. O, the glory of the sudden burst of light ; the freshness of the fields and woods, stretching away on every side, and meeting the bright blue sky ; the cattle grazing in the pasturage ; the smoke, that, coming from among the trees, seemed to rise upward from the green earth ; the children yet at their gambols down below, — all, everything so beautiful and happy ! It was like passing from death to life ; it was draw- ing nearer Heaven. The children were gone when she emerged into the porch and locked the door. As she passed the schoolhouse, she could hear the busy hum of voices. Her friend had begun his labors only that day. The noise grew louder, and, looking back, she saw the boys come trooping out and disperse themselves, with merry shouts and play. “ It ’s a good thing,” thought the child ; “I am very glad they pass the church.” And then she stopped, to fancy how the noise would sound inside, and how gently it would seem to die away upon the ear. Again that day, yes, twice again, she stole back to the old chapel, and in her former seat read from the same book, or indulged the same quiet train of thought. Even when it had grown dusk, and the shadows of coming night made it more solemn still, the child re- mained, like one rooted to the spot, and had no fear or thought of stirring. They found her there, at last, and took her home. She looked pale but very happy, until they separated for the night ; and then, as the poor school- master stooped down to kiss her cheek, he thought he felt a tear upon his face. CHAPTER LIV. The bachelor, among his various oc- cupations, found in the old church a constant source of interest and amuse- ment. Taking that pride in it which men conceive for the wonders of their own little world, he had made its his- tory his study; and many a summer day within its walls, and many a win- ter’s night beside the parsonage fire, had found the bachelor still poring over, and adding to, his goodly store of tale and legend. As he was not one of those rough spir- its who would strip fair Truth of every little shadowy vestment in which time and teeming fancies love to array her, — and some of which become her pleas- antly enough, serving, like the waters of her well, to add new graces to the charms they half conceal and half sug- gest, and to awaken interest and pur- suit, rather than languor and indiffer- ence, — as, unlike this stern and obdu- rate class, he loved to see the goddess crowned with those garlands of wild- flowers which tradition wreathes for her gentle wearing, and which are often freshest in their homeliest shapes, — he trod with a light step, and bore with a light hand fipon the dust of centuries, unwilling to demolish any of the airy shrines that had been raised above it, if any good feeling or affection of the human heart w'ere hiding thereabouts. Thus, in the case of an ancient coffin of rough stone, supposed, for many gener- ations, to contain the bones of a certain baron, who, after ravaging with cut, and thrust, and plunder, in foreign lands, came back with a ‘penitent and sorrowing heart to die at home, but which had been lately shown by learned antiquaries to be no such thing, as the baron in question (so they contended) had died hard in battle, gnashing his teeth and cursing with his latest breath, — the bachelor stoutly maintained that rfie old tale was the true one ; that the baron, repenting him of the evil, had done great charities and meekly given up the ghost; and that, if ever baron went to heaven, that baron was then at peace. In like manner, when the afore- said antiquaries did argue and contend THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 233 that a certain secret vault was not the tomb of a gray-haired lady who had been hanged and drawn and quartered by glorious Queen Bess for succoring a wretched priest who fainted of thirst and hunger at her door, the bachelor did solemnly maintain, against all com- ers, that the church was hallowed by the said poor lady’s ashes ; that her remains had been collected in the night from four of the city’s gates, and thither in secret brought, and there deposited ; and the bachelor did further (being highly excited at such times) deny the glory of Queen Bess, and assert the im- measurably greater glory of the mean- est woman in her realm, who had a merciful and tender heart. As to the assertion that the flat stone near the door was not the grave of the miser who had disowned his only child, and left a sum of money to the church to buy a peal of bells, the bachelor did readily admit the same, and that the place had given birth to no such man. In a word, he would have had every stone and plate of brass the monument only of deeds whose memory should survive. All others he was willing to forget. They might be buried in consecrated ground, but he would have had them buried deep, and never brought to light again. It was from the lips of such a tutor that the child learnt her easy task. Already impressed, beyond all telling, by the silent building and the peace- ful beauty of the spot in which it stood, — majestic age surrounded by perpetual youth, — it seemed to her, when she heard these things, sacred to all goodness and virtue. It was an- other world, where sin and sorrow nev- er came ; a tranquil place of rest, where nothing evil entered. When the bachelor had given her in connection with almost every tomb and flat gravestone some history of its own, he took her down into the old crypt, now a mere dull vault, and showed her how it had been lighted up in the time of the monks, and how, amid lamps depending from the roof, and swinging censers ex- haling scented odors, and habits glitter- ing with gold and silver, and pictures, and precious stuffs, and jewels all flashing and glistening through the low arches, the chant of aged voices had been many a time heard there, at mid- night, in old days, while hooded figures knelt and prayed around, and told their rosaries of beads. Thence he took her above ground again, and showed her, high up in the old walls, small galler- ies, where the nuns had been wont to glide along — dimly seen in their dark dresses so far off — or to pause like gloomy shadows, listening to the prayers. He showed her, too, how the warriors whose figures rested on the tombs had worn those rotting scraps of armor up above, — how this had been a helmet, and that a shield, and that a gaunt- let, — and how they had wielded the great two-handed swords, and beaten men down with yonder iron mace. All that he told the child she treas- ured in her mind ; and sometimes, when she awoke at night from dreams of those old times, and, rising from her bed, looked out at the dark church, she almost hoped to see the windows lighted up, and hear the organ’s swell, and sound of voices, on the rushing wind. The old sexton soon got better and was about again. From him the child learnt many other things, though of a different kind. He was not able to work, but one day there was a grave to be made, and he came to overlook the man who dug it. He was in a talkative mood; and the child, at first standing by his side, and afterwards sitting on the grass at his feet, with her thoughtful face raised towards his, began to converse with him. Now, the man who did the sexton’s duty was a little older than he, though much more active. But he was deaf; and when the sexton (who peradven- ture, on a pinch, might have walked a mile with great difficulty in half a dozen hours) exchanged a remark with him about his work, the child could not help noticing that he did so with an impatient kind of pity for his in- firmity, as if he were himself the strongest and heartiest man alive. “ I ’m sorry to see there is this to do,’* said the child, when she approached. “I heard of no one having died.” 234 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ She lived in another hamlet, my dear,” returned the sexton. “Three mile away.” “Was she young? ” “Ye — yes,” said the sexton; “not more than sixty-four, I think. David, was she more than sixty-four?” David, who was digging hard, heard nothing of the question. The sexton, as he could not reach to touch him with his crutch, and was too infirm to rise without assistance, called his at- tention by throwing a little mould up- on his red nightcap. “What’s the matter now?” said David, looking up. “How old was Becky Morgan?” asked the sexton. “ Becky Morgan? ” repeated David. “Yes,” replied the sexton ; adding in a half-compassionate, half-irritable tone, which the old man could n’t hear, “you’re getting very deaf, Davy, very deaf to be sure ! ” The old man stopped in his work, and cleansing his spade with a piece of slate he had by him for the purpose, — and scraping off, in the process, the essence of Heaven knows how many Becky Morgans, — set himself to con- sider the subject. “Let me think,” quoth he. “I saw last night what they had put upon the coffin, — was it seventy-nine?” “No, no,” said the sexton. “Ah yes, it was, though,” returned the old man with a sigh. “For I re- member thinking she was very near our age. Yes, it was seventy-nine.” “ Are you sure you did n’t mistake a figure, Davy?” asked the sexton, with signs of some emotion. “What?” said the old man. “Say that again.” “He’s very deaf. He’s very deaf, indeed,” cried the sexton, petulantly. “ Are you sure you ’re right about the figures ? ” “ O, quite,” replied the old man. “Why not? ” “ He ’s exceedingly deaf,” muttered the sexton to himself. “ I think he ’s getting foolish.” The child rather wondered what had led him to this belief, as, to say the truth, the old man seemed quite as sharp as he, and was infinitely more robust. As the sexton said nothing more just then, however, she forgot it for the time, and spoke again. “ You were telling me,” she said, “ about your gardening. Do you ever plant things here ? ” “ In the churchyard? ” returned the sexton. “ Not I.” “ I have seen some flowers and little shrubs about,” the child rejoined ; “ there are some over there, you see. I thought they were of your rearing, though indeed they grow but poorly.” “ They grow as Heaven wills,” said the old man ; “ and it kindly ordains that they shall never flourish here.” “ I do not understand you.” “ Why, this it is,” said the sexton. “ They mark the graves of those who had very tender, loving friends.” “I was stire they did ! ” the child exclaimed. “ I am very glad to know they do ! ” “Ay,” returned the old man; “but stay. Look at them. See how they hang their heads, and droop, and with- er. Do you guess the reason ? ” “ No,” the child replied. “ Because the memory of those who lie below passes away so soon. At first they tend them, morning, noon, and night ; they soon begin to come less frequently ; from once a day to once a week ; from once a week to once a month ; then at long and uncertain intervals ; then not at all. Such tokens seldom flourish long. I have known the briefest summer flowers outlive them.” “ I grieve to hear it,” said the child. “Ah! so say the gentlefolks who come down here to look about them,” returned the old man, shaking his head, “but I say otherwise. ‘It’s a pretty custom you have in this part of the country,’ they say to me sometimes, ‘ to plant the graves, but it ’s melan- choly to see these things all withering or dead.’ I crave their pardon and tell them that, as I take it, ’t is a good sign for the happiness of the living. And so it is. It ’s nature.” “ Perhaps the mourners learn to look to the blue sky by day, and to the stars by night, and to think that the dead are THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 235 there, and not in graves,” said the child in an earnest voice. “Perhaps so,” replied the old man, doubtfully. “ It may be.” “ Whether it be as I believe it is, or no,” thought the child within herself, “ I ’ll make this place my garden. It will be no harm at least to work here day by day, and pleasant thoughts will come of it, I am sure.” Her glowing cheek and moistened eye passed unnoticed by the sexton, who turned towards old David, and called him by his name. It was plain that Becky Morgan’s age still troubled him ; though why, the child could scarcely understand. The second or third repetition of his name attracted the old man’s attention. Pausing from his work, he leant on his spade, and put his hand to his dull ear. “ Did you call ? ” he said. “ I have been thinking, Davy,” re- plied the sexton, “ that she,” he pointed to the grave, “ must have been a deal older than you or me.” “Seventy-nine,” answered the old man, with a shake of the head, “ I tell you that I saw it.” “Saw it?” replied the sexton ; “ay, but, Davy, women don’t always tell the truth about their age.” “ That ’s % true, indeed,” said the other old man, with a sudden sparkle in his eye. “ She might have been older.” “ I ’m sure she must have been. Why, only think how old she looked. You and I seemed but boys to her.” “ She did look old,” rejoined David. “You ’re right. She did look old.” “ Call to mind how old she looked for many a long, long year, and say if she could be but seventy-nine at last, — only our age,” said the sexton. “ Five year older at the very least ! ” cried the other. “ Five ! ” retorted the sexton. “Ten. Good eighty-nine. I call to mind the time her daughter died. She was eighty-nine if she was a day, and tries to pass upon us now for ten year young- er. O human vanity ! ” The other old man was not behind- hand with some moral reflections on this fruitful theme, and both adduced a mass of evidence, of such weight as to render it doubtful, not whether the deceased was of the age suggested, but whether she had not almost reached the patriarchal term of a hundred. When they had settled this question to their mutual satisfaction, the sexton, with his friend’s assistance, rose to go. “ It’s chilly, sitting here, and I must be careful — till the summer,” he said, as he prepared to limp away. “ What ? ” asked old David. “ He ’s very deaf, poor fellow ! ” cried the sexton. “ Good by.” “ Ah ! ” said old David, looking after him. “ He ’s failing very fast. He ages every day.” And so they parted ; each persuaded that the other had less life in him than himself; and both greatly consoled and comforted by the little fiction they had agreed upon, respecting Becky Mor- gan, whose decease was no longer a pre- cedent of uncomfortable application, and would be no business of theirs for half a score of years to come. The child remained, for some min- utes, watching the deaf old man as he threw out the earth with his shovel, and, often stopping to cough and fetch his breath, still muttered to him- self, with a kind of sober chuckle, that the sexton was wearing fast. At length she turned away, and, walking thought- fully through the churchyard, came un- expectedly upon the schoolmaster, who was sitting on a green grave in the sun, reading. “Nell here?” he said, cheerfully, as he closed his book. “ It does me good to see you in the air and light. I feared you were again in the church, where you so often are.” “ Feared ! ” replied the child, sitting down beside him. “ Is it not a good place? ” “Yes, yes,” said the schoolmaster. “ But you must be gay sometimes. Nay, don’t shake your head and smile so sadly.” “Not sadly, if you knew my heart. Do not look at me as if you thought me sorrowful. There is not a happier crea- ture on the earth, than I am now.” Full of grateful tenderness, the child took his hand and folded it between 236 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. her own. “ It ’s God’s will ! ” she said, when they had been silent for some time. “What?” “ All this,” she rejoined, — “ all this about us. But which of us is sad now ? You see that I am smiling.” “And so am I,” said the school- master; “smiling to think how often we shall laugh in this same place. Were you not talking yonder?” “Yes,” the child rejoined. “Of something that has made you sorrowful ? ” There was a long pause. “What was it?” said the school- master, tenderly. “ Come. Tell me what it was.” “ I rather grieve, — I do rather grieve to think,” said the child, bursting into tears, “that those who die about us are so soon forgotten.” “ And do you think,” said the school- master, marking the glance she had thrown around, “ that an un visited grave, a withered tree, a faded flower or two, are tokens of forgetfulness or cold neg- lect? * Do you think there are no deeds, far away from here, in which these dead may be best remembered? Nell, Nell, there may be people busy in the world, at this instant, in whose good actions and good thoughts these very graves — neglected as they look to us — are the chief instruments.” “Tell me no more,” said the child, quickly. “Tell me no more. I feel, I know it. How could / be unmindful of it, when I thought of you? ” “ There is nothing,” cried her friend, “ no, nothing innocent or good, that dies and is forgotten. Let us hold to that faith, or none. An infant, a prat- tling child, dying in its cradle, will live again in the better thoughts of those who loved it, and will play its £>art, through them, in the redeeming actions of the world, though its body be burnt to ashes or drowned in the deepest sea. There is not an angel added to the Hosf of Heaven but does its blessed work on earth in those that loved it here. Forgotten ! O, if the good deeds of human creatures could be traced to their source, how beautiful would even death appear ; for how much charity, mercy, and purified affection would be seen to have their growth in dusty graves ! ” “Yes,” said the child, “it is the truth ; I know it is. Who should feel its force so much as I, in whom your lit- tle scholar lives again ! Dear, dear, good friend, if you knew the comfort you have given me ! ” The poor schoolmaster made her no answer, but bent over her in silence; for his heart was full. They were yet seated in the same place, when the grandfather approached. Before they had spoken many words together, the church-clock struck the hour of school, and their friend with- drew. “ A good man,” said the grandfather, looking after him ; “ a kind man. Sure- ly he will never harm us, Nell. We are safe here, at last, eh? We will never go away from here ? ” The child shook her head and smiled. “She needs rest,” said the old man, patting her cheek ; “ too pale, — too pale. She is not like what she was ? ” “ When ? ” asked the child. “Ha!” said the old man, “to be sure — when ? How many weeks ago ? Could I count them on my fingers? Let them rest, though ; they ’re better gone.” “ Much better, dear,” replied the child. “We will forget therrt ; or, if we ever call them to mind, it shall be only as some uneasy dream that has passed away.” “ Hush ! ” said the old man, motion- ing hastily to her with his hand and looking over his shoulder; “ no more talk of the dream, and all the miseries it brought. There are no dreams here. ’T is a quiet place, and they keep away. Let us never think about them, lest they should pursue us again. Sunken eyes and hollow cheeks, — wet, cold, and famine, — and horrors before them all, that were even worse, — we must forget such things if we would be tran- quil here.” “ Thank Heaven ! ” inwardly ex- claimed the child, “ for this most happy change ! ” “ I will be patient,” said the old man, “ humble, very thankful and obedient, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 237 if you will let me stay. But do not hide from me ; do not steal away alone ; let me keep beside you. Indeed, I will be very true and faithful, Nell.” “ I steal away alone ! Why, that,” replied the child, with assumed gayety, “ would be a pleasant jest indeed. See here, dear grandfather, we ’ll make this place our garden, — why not ? It is a very good one, — and to-morrow we ’ll begin and work together side by side.” “It is a brave thought ! ” cried her grandfather. “ Mind, darling, we begin to-morrow ! ” Who so delighted as the old man, when they next day began their labor ! Who so unconscious of all associations connected with the spot, as he ! They plucked the long grass and nettles from the tombs, thinned the poor shrubs and roots, made the turf smooth, and cleared it of the leaves and weeds. They were yet in the ardor of their work, when the child, raising her head from the ground over which she bent, observed that the bachelor was sitting on the stile close by, watching them in silence. “ A kind office,” said the little gentle- man, nodding to Nell as she courtesied to him. “ Have you done all that this morning ? ” “ It is very little, sir,” returned the child, with downcast eyes, “ to what we mean to do.” “ Good work, good work,” said the bachelor. “ But do you only labor at the graves of children and young peo- ple?” “We shall come to the others in good time, sir,” replied Nell, turning her head aside, and speaking softly. It was a slight incident, and might have been design, or accident, or the child’s unconscious sympathy with youth. But it seemed to strike upon her grandfather, though he had not noticed it before. He looked in a hurried manner at the graves, then anxiously at the child, then pressed her to his side, and bade her stop to rest. Something he had long forgotten ap- peared to struggle faintly in his mind. It did not pass away, as weightier things had done ; but came uppermost again, and yet again, and many times that day, and often afterwards. Once, while they were yet at work, the child, seeing that he often turned and looked uneasily at her, as though he were trying to resolve some painful doubts or collect some scattered thoughts, urged him to tell the reason. But he said it was nothing, — nothing, — and, laying her head upon his arm, patted her fair cheek with his hand, and muttered that she grew stronger every day, and would be a wo- man soon. CHAPTER LV. From that time there sprung up in the old man’s mind a solicitude about the child which never slept or left him. There are chords in the human heart — strange, varying strings — which are only struck by accident ; which will re- main mute and senseless to appeals the most passionate and earnest, and re- spond at last to the slightest casual touch. In the most insensible or child- ish minds, there is some train of reflec- tion which art can seldom lead, or skill attest, but which will reveal itself, as great truths have done, by chance, and when the discoverer has the plainest and simplest end in view. From that time the old man never for a moment forgot the weakness and devotion of the child ; from the time of that slight inci- dent, lie, who had seen her toiling by hi? side through so much difficulty and suffering, and had scarcely thought oi her otherwise than as the partner ol miseries which he felt severely in his own person, and deplored for his own sake at least as much as hers, awoke to a sense of what he owed her, and what those miseries had made her. Never, no, never once, in one unguarded mo- ment from that time to the end, did any care for himself, any thought of his own comfort, any selfish consideration or regard, distract his thoughts from the gentle object of his love. He would follow her up and down, waiting till she should tire and lean upon his arm, — he would sit opposite to her in the chimney-corner, content to watch and look, until she raised hei head and smiled upon him as of old, — he would discharge by stealth those., 238 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. household duties which tasked her pow- ers too heavily, — he would rise in the cold dark nights to listen to her breath- ing in her sleep, and sometimes crouch for hours by her bedside only to touch her hand. He who knows all can only know what hopes, and fears, and thoughts of deep affection, were in that one disordered brain, and what a change had fallen on the poor old man. Sometimes — weeks had crept on, then — the child, exhausted, though with little fatigue, would pass whole evenings on a couch beside the fire. At such times the schoolmaster would bring in books, and read to her aloud ; and seldom an evening passed, but the bachelor came in, and took his turn of reading. The old man sat and listened, — with little understanding for the words, but with his eyes fixed upon the child, — ahd if she smiled or brightened with the story, he would say it was a good one, and conceive a fondness for the very book. When, in their evening talk, the bachelor told some tale that pleased her (as his tales were sure to do), the old man would painfully try to store it in his mind ; nay, when the bachelor left them, he would sometimes slip out after him, and humbly beg that he would tell him such a part again, that lie might learn to win a smile from Nell. But these were rare occasions, hap- pily ; for the child yearned to be out of doors, and walking in her solemn gar- den. Parties, too, would come to see the church ; and those who came, speak- ing to others of the child, sent more ; so even at that season of the year they had visitors almost daily. The old man would follow them at a little dis- tance through the building, listening to the voice he loved so well ; and when the strangers left, and parted from Nell, he would mingle with them to catch up fragments of their conversation ; or he would stand for the same purpose, with his gray head uncovered, at the gate, as they passed through. They always praised the child, her sense and beauty, and he was proud to hear them ! But what was that, so often added, which wrung his heart, and made him sob and weep alone, in some dull corner ! Alas ! even careless strangers, — they who had no feeling for her but the interest of the moment, they who would go away and forget next week that such a being, lived, — even they saw it, even they pitied her, even they bade him good day com- passionately, and whispered as they passed. The people of the village, too, of whom there was not one but grew to have a fondness for poor Nell; even among them there was the same feel- ing, — a tenderness towards her, a com- passionate regard for her, increasing every day. The very school-boys, light- hearted and thoughtless as they were, even they cared for her. The roughest among them w'as sorry if he missed her in the usual place upon his way to school, and would turn out of the path to ask for her at the latticed window. If she were sitting in the church, they perhaps might peep in softly at the open door ; but they never spoke to her, unless she rose and went to speak to them. Some feeling was abroad which raised the child above them all. So, when Sunday came. They were all poor country people in the church, for the castle in which the old family had lived was an empty ruin, and there were none but humble folks for seven miles around.. There, as elsewhere, they had an interest in . Nell. They would gather round her in the porch, before and after service ; young chil- dren would cluster at her skirts ; and aged men and women forsake their gos- sips, to give her kindly greeting. None of them, young or old, thought of pass- ing the child without a friendly word. Many who came from three or four miles distant brought her little pres- ents ; the humblest and* rudest had good wishes to bestow. She had sought out the youn°j chil- dren whom she first saw playing in the churchyard. One of these — he who had spoken of his brother — was her little favorite and friend, and often sat by her side in the church, or climbed with her to the tower-top. It was his delight to help her, or to fancy that he did so, and they soon became close companions. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 239 It happened, that, as she was reading in the old spot by herself one day, this child came running in with his eyes full of tears, and after holding her from him, and looking at her eagerly for a mo- ment, clasped his little arms passion- ately about her neck. “What now?” said Nell, soothing him. “What is the matter?” “ She is not one yet ! ” cried the boy, embracing her still more closely. “ No, no. Not yet.” She looked at him wonderingly, and putting his hair back from his face, and kissing him, asked what he meant. “You must not be one, dear Nell,” cried the boy. “We can’t see them. They never come to play with us, or talk to us. Be what you are. You are better so.” “ I do not understand you,” said the child. “ Tell me what you mean.” “Why, they say,” replied the boy, looking up into her face, “that you will be an angel before the birds sing again. But you won’t be, will you? Don’t leave us, Nell, though the sky is bright. Do not leave us ! ” The child dropped her head, and put her hands before her face. “ She cannot bear the thought ! ” cried the boy, exulting through his tears. “You will not go. You know how sorry we should be. Dear Nell, tell me that you ’ll stay amongst us. Oh ! Pray, pray, tell me that you will.” The little creature folded his hands, and knelt down at her feet. “ Only look at me, Nell,” said the boy, “ and tell me that you ’ll stop, and then I shall know that they are wrong, and will cry no more. Won’t you say yes, Nell ? ” Still the drooping head dfid hidden face, and the child quite silent — save for her sobs. “ After a time,” pursued the boy, trying to draw away her hand, “ the kind angels will be glad to think that you are not among them, and that you stayed here to be with us. Willy went away to join them ; but if he had known how I should miss him in our little bed at night, he never would have left me, I am sure.” Yet the child could make him no answer, and sobbed as though her heart were bursting. “ Why would you go, dear Nell? I know you would not be happy when you heard that we were crying for your loss. They say that Willy is in heaven now, and that it ’s always summer there, and yet I ’m sure he grieves when I lie down upon his garden bed, and he cannot turn to kiss me. But if you do go, Nell,” said the boy, caressing her, and pressing his face to hers, “be fond of him for my sake. Tell him how I love him still, and how much I loved you ; and when I think .that you two are together, and are happy, I ’ll try to bear it, and never give you pain by doing wrong ; indeed I never will ! ” The child suffered him to move her hands, and put them round his neck. There was a tearful silence, but it was not long before she looked upon him with a smile, and promised him in a very gentle, quiet voice, that she would stay and be his friend as long as Heav- en would let her. He clapped his hands for joy, and thanked her many times, and, being charged to tell no person what had passed between them, gave her an earnest promise that he never w^ould. Nor did he, so far as the child could learn, but was her quiet companion in all her walks and musings, and never again adverted to the theme, which he felt had given her pain, although he was unconscious of its cause. Some- thing of distrust lingered about him still ; for he would often come, even in the dark evenings, and call in a timid voice outside the door to know if she were safe within ; and being answered yes, and bade to enter, would take his station on a low stool at her feet, and sit there patiently until they came to seek and take him home. Sure as the morning came it found him lingering near the house to ask if she were well ; and morning, noon, or night, go where she would, he would forsake his play-< mates and his sports to bear her com' pany. “ And a good little friend he is, too,” said the old sexton to her once. “ When his elder brother died — elder seems a strange word, for he was only sevei' 240 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. year old — I remember this one took it sorely to heart.” The child thought of what the school- master had told her, and felt how its truth was shadowed out even in this infant. “It has given him something of a quiet way, I think,” said the old man, “though for that he is merry enough at times. I ’d wager now that you and he have been listening by the old well.” “ Indeed we have not,” the child re- plied. “ I have been afraid to go near it ; for I am not often down in that part of the church, and do not know the ground.” “ Come down with me,” said the old man. “ I have known it from a boy. Come ! ” They descended the narrow steps which led into the crypt, and paused among the gloomy arches, in a dim and murky spot. “This is the place,” said the old man. “ Give me your hand while you throw back the cover, lest you should stumble and fall in. I am too old — I mean rheumatic — to stoop myself.” “A black and dreadful place ! ” ex- claimed the child. “Look in, ” said the old man, point- ing downward with his finger. The child complied, and gazed down into the pit. “It looks like a grave itself,” said the old man. “ It does,” replied the child. “ I have often had the fancy,” said the sexton, “ that it might have been dug at first to make the old place more gloomy, and the old monks more relig- ious. It ’s to be closed up, and built over.” The child still stood, looking thought- fully into the vault. “We shall see,” said the sexton, “on what gay heads other earth will have closed when the light is shut out from here. God knows ! They ’ll close it up next spring.” “The birds sing again in spring,” thought the child, as she leaned at her casement window, and gazed at the de- clining sun. “ Spring ! a beautiful and happy time ! ” CHAPTER LVI. A day or tvro after the Quilp tea- party at the Wilderness, Mr. Swiveller walked into Sampson Brass’s office at the usual hour, and being alone in that Temple of Probity, placed his hat upon the desk, and, taking from his pocket a small parcel of black crape, applied himself to folding and pinning the same upon it, after the manner of a hatband. Having completed the construction of this appendage, he surveyed his work with great complacency, and put his hat on again — very much over one eye to increase the mournfulness of the effect. These arrangements perfected to his entire satisfaction, he thrust his hands into his pockets, and walked up and down the office with measured steps. “It has always been the same with me,” said Mr. Swiveller, “always. ’T was ever thus, from childhood’s hour I ’ve seen my fondest hopes decay, I never loved a tree or flower but ’t was the first to fade away ; I never nursed a dear Gazelle, to glad me with its soft black eye, but when it came to know me well, and love me, it was sure to marry a market-gardener.” Overpowered by these reflections, Mr. Swiveller stopped short at the clients’ chair, and flung himself into its open arms. “And this,” said Mr. Swiveller, with a kind of bantering composure, “is life, I believe. O, certainly. Why not? I ’m quite satisfied. I shall wear,” added Richard, taking off his hat again and looking hard at it, as if he were only deterred by pecuniary considera- tions from spurning it with his foot, — “ I shall \fbar this emblem of woman’s perfidy, in remembrance of her with whom I shall never again thread the windings of the mazy ; whom I shall never more pledge in the rosy ; who, during the short remainder of my ex- istence, will murder the balmy. Ha, ha, ha ! ” It may be necessary to observe, lest there should appear any incongruity in the close of this soliloquy, that Mr. Swiveller did not wind up with a cheer- ful, hilarious laugh, which would have MR. CHUCKSTER. TIElttMW Of fof DHWEBSIff 0? 'EE® 8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 241 been undoubtedly at variance with his solemn reflections, but that, being in a theatrical mood, he merely achieved that performance which is designated in melodramas “ laughing like a fiend,’ 1 — for it seems that your fiends always laugh in syllables, and always in three syllables, never more nor less, which is a remarkable property in such gen- try, and one worthy of remembrance. The baleful sounds had hardly died away, and Mr. Swiveller was still sit- ting in a very grim state in the clients’ chair, when there came a ring — or, if we may adapt the sound to his then humor, a knell — at the office bell. Opening the door with all speed, he beheld the expressive countenance of Mr. Chuckster, between whom and himself a fraternal greeting ensued. “ You ’re devilish early at this pestif- erous old slaughter-house,” said that gentleman, poising himself on one leg, and shaking the other in an easy man- ner. “ Rather,” returned Dick. “ Rather ! ” retorted Mr. Chuckster, with that air of graceful trifling which so well became him. “ I should think so. Why, my good feller, do you know what o’clock it is, — half past nine a. m. in the morning ? ” “Won’t you come in?” said Dick. “ All alone. Swiveller solus. ‘ ’T is now the witching — ’ ” “ ‘ Hour of night ! ’ ” “‘When churchyards yawn,’” “ * And graves give up their dead.’ ” At the end of this quotation in dia- logue, each gentleman struck an atti- tude, and, immediately subsiding into prose, walked into the office. Such morsels of enthusiasm were common among the Glorious Apollos, and were indeed the links that bound them to- gether, and raised them above the cold, dull earth. “ Well, and how are you, my buck?” said Mr. Chuckster, taking a stool. “ I was forced to come into the city upon some little private matters of my own, and couldn’t pass the corner of the street without looking in : but upon my soul, I did n’t expect to find you. It is so everlastingly early.” Mr. Swiveller expressed his acknowl- 16 edgments ; and it appearing on further conversation that he was in good health, and that Mr. Chuckster was in the like enviable condition, both gentlemen, in compliance with a solemn custom of the ancient Brotherhood to which they be- longed, joined in a fragment of the pop- ular duet of “ All ’s Well,” with a long shake at the end. “ And what ’s the news ? ” said Rich- ard. “ The town ’s as flat, my dear feller,” replied Mr. Chuckster, “ as the surface of a Dutch oven. There ’s no news. By the by, that lodger of yours is a most extraordinary person. He quite eludes the most vigorous comprehension, you know. Never was such a feller ! ” “ What has he been doing now? ” said Dick. “ By Jove, sir,” returned Mr. Chuck- ster, taking out an oblong snuffbox, the lid whereof was ornamented with a fox’s head curiously carved in brass, “ that man is an unfathomable. Sir, that man has made friends with our articled clerk. There ’s no harm in him, but he is so amazingly slow and soft. Now, if he wanted a friend, why couldn’t he have one that knew a thing or two, and could do him some good by his man- ners and conversation. I have my faults, sir,” said Mr. Chuckster — “ No, no,” interposed Mr. Swiveller. “ O yes, I have, I have my faults, no man knows his faults better than I know mine. But,” said Mr. Chuckster, “ I ’m not meek. My worst enemies — every man has his enemies, sir, and I have mine — never accused me of be- ing meek. And I tell you what, sir, if I had n’t more of these qualities that commonly endear man to man than our articled clerk has, I ’d steal athesh- ire cheese, tie it round my neck, and drown myself. I ’d die degraded, as I had lived. I would, upon my honor.” Mr. Chuckster paused, rapped the fox’s head exactly on the nose with the knuckle of the forefinger, took a pinch of snuff, and looked steadily at Mr. Swiveller, as much as to say that if he thought he was going to sneeze, he would find himself mistaken. “ Not contented, sir,” said Mr. Chuckster, “ with making friends with 2 4 2 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Abel, he has cultivated the acquaint- ance of his father and mother. Since he came home from that wild-goose chase, he has been there, — actually been there. He patronizes young Snobby besides. You’ll find, sir, that he ’ll be constantly coming backwards and forwards to this place ; yet I don’t suppose that, beyond the common forms of civility, he has ever exchanged half a dozen words with me. Now, upon my soul, you know,” said Mr. Chuckster, shaking his head gravely, as men are wont to do when they consider things are going a little too far, “ this is alto- gether such a low-minded affair, that if I did n’t feel for the governor, and know that he could never get on without me, 1 should be obliged to cut the connec- tion. I should have no alternative.” Mr. Swiveller, who sat on another stool opposite to his friend, stirred the fire in an excess of sympathy, but said nothing. “ As to young Snob, sir,” pursued Mr. Chuckster, with a prophetic look, “ you ’ll find he ’ll turn out bad. In our profession we know something of human nature, and take my word for it, that the feller that came back to work out that shilling will show himself one of these days in his true colors. He ’s a low thief, sir. He must be.” Mr. Chuckster, being roused, would probably have pursued this subject fur- ther, and in more emphatic language, but for a tap at the door, which, seeming to announce the arrival of somebody on business, caused him to assume a great- er appearance of meekness than was perhaps quite consistent with his late declaration. Mr. Swiveller, hearing the same sound, caused his stool to re- volve fapidly on one leg until it brought him to his desk, into which, having for- gotten in the sudden flurry of his spirits to part with the poker, he thrust it as he cried, “ Come in ! ” Who should present himself but that very Kit who had been the theme of Mr. Chuckster’s wrath ! Never did man pluck up his courage so quickly, or look so fierce, as Mr. Chuckster when he found it was he. Mr. Swiveller stared at him for a moment, and then leaping from his stool, and drawing out the poker from its place of concealment, performed the broadsword exercise with all the cuts and guards complete, in a species of frenzy. “Is the gentleman at home?” said Kit, rather astonished by this uncom- mon reception. Before Mr. Swiveller could make any reply, Mr. Chuckster took occasion to enter his indignant protest against this form of inquiry ; which he held to be of a disrespectful and snobbish ten- dency, inasmuch as the inquirer, seeing two gentlemen then and there present, should have spoken of the other gentle- man ; or rather (for it was not impossi- ble that the object of his search might be of inferior quality) should have men- tioned his name, leaving it to his hear- ers to determine his degree as they thought proper. Mr. Chuckster like- wise remarked, that he had some rea- son to believe this form of address was personal to himself, and that he was not a man to be trifled with, — as cer- tain snobs (whom he did not more par- ticularly mention or describe) might find to their cost. “ I mean the gentleman up stairs,” said Kit, turning to Richard Swiveller. “ Is he at home? ” “ Why? ” rejoined Dick. “ Because, if he is, I have a letter for him.” “ From whom ?” said Dick. “ From Mr. Garland.” “ Oh ! ” said Dick, with extreme politeness. “Then you may hand it over, sir. And if you ’re to wait for an answer, sir, you may wait in the pas- sage, sir, which is an airy and well-ven- tilated apartment, sir.” “Thank you,” returned Kit. “But I am to give it to himself, if you please,” The excessive audacity of this retort so overpowered Mr. Chuckster, and so moved his tender regard for his friend’s honor, that he declared, if he were not restrained by official considerations, he must certainly have annihilated Kit upon the spot : a resentment of the affront which he did consider, under the extraordinary circumstances of ag- gravation attending it, could not but have met with the proper sanction and THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 243 approval of a jury of Englishmen, who, he had no doubt, would have returned a verdict of Justifiable Homicide, coupled with a high testimony to the morals and character of the Avenger. Mr. Swiveller, without being quite so hot upon the matter, was rather shamed by his friend’s excitement, and not a little puzzled how to act (Kit being quite cool and good - humored), when the single gentleman was heard to call violently down the stairs. “ Did n’t I see somebody for me, come in?” cried the lodger. “Yes, sir,” replied Dick. “ Certain- ly, sir.” “Then where is he ! ” roared the sin- gle gentleman. “ He ’s here, sir,” rejoined Mr. Swiveller. “ Now, young man, don’t you hear you ’re to go up stairs ? Are you deaf? ” _ Kit did not appear to think it worth his while to enter into any altercation, but hurried off and left the Glorious Apollos gazing at each other in si- lence. “Did n’t I tell you so?” said Mr. Chuckster. “What do you think of that? ” Mr. Swiveller being in the main a good-natured fellow, and not perceiving in the conduct of Kit any villany of enormous magnitude, scarcely knew what answer to return. He was re- lieved from his perplexity, however, by the entrance of Mr. Sampson and his sister Sally, at sight of whom Mr. Chuckster precipitately retired. Mr. Brass and his lovely companion appeared to have been holding a con- sultation over their temperate break- fast, upon some matter of great inter- est and importance. On the occasion of such conferences, they generally ap- peared in the office some half an hour after their usual time, and in a very smiling state, as though their late plots and designs had tranquillized their minds and shed a light upon their toilsome way. In the present instance, they seemed particularly gay ; Miss Sally’s aspect being of a most oily kind, and Mr. Brass rubbing his hands in an ex- ceedingly jocose and light-hearted man- ner. “ Well, Mr. Richard,” said Brass. “ How are we this morning ? Are we pretty fresh and cheerful, sir, — eh, Mr. Richard? ” “ Pretty well, sir,” replied Dick. “That’s well,” said Brass. “Ha, ha ! We should be as gay as larks, Mr. Richard, — why not? It ’s a pleasant world we live in, sir, a very pleasant world. There are bad people in it, Mr. Richard ; but if there were no bad peo- ple, there would be no good lawyers. Ha, ha ! Any letters by the post this morning, Mr. Richard?” Mr. Swiveller answered in the nega- tive. “ Ha ! ” said Brass, “no matter. If there ’s little business to-day, there ’ll be more to-morrow. A contented spirit, Mr. Richard, is the sweetness of existence. Anybody been here, sir ! ” “Only my friend,” replied Dick. “ ‘ May we ne’er want a — ’ ” “ ‘ Friend,’ ” Brass chimed in quick- ly, “‘ora bottle to give him.’ Ha, ha ! That’s the way the song runs, is n’t it? A very good song, Mr. Richard, very good. I like the sentiment of it. Ha, ha ! Your friend ’s the young man from Witherden’s office I think, — yes. ‘May we ne’er want a — ’ Nobody else at all been, Mr. Richard? ” “ Only somebody to the lodger,” re- plied Mr. Swiveller. “ O, indeed ! ” cried Brass. “ Some- body to the lodger, eh ? Ha, ha ! ‘ May we ne’er want a friend, or a — ’ Some- body to the lodger, eh, Mr. Richard? ” “ Yes,” said Dick, a little disconcert- ed by the excessive buoyancy of spirits which his employer displayed. “With him now.” “With him now ! ” cried Brass. “ Ha, ha ! There let ’em be, merry and free, toor rul lol le. Eh, Mr. Richard? Ha, ha ! ” “ O, certainly,” replied Dick. “And who,” said Brass, shuffling among his papers, — “ who is the lodg- er’s visitor? Not a lady visitor, I hope, eh, Mr. Richard? The morals of the Marks, you know, sir — ‘ When lovely woman stoops to folly ’ — and all that, — eh, Mr. Richard?” “Another young man, who belongs to Witherden’s too, or half belongs there,” 244 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. returned Richard. “ Kit, they call him.” “Kit, eh!” said Brass. “Strange name, — name of a dancing-master’s fiddle, eh, Mr. Richard? Ha, ha ! Kit ’s there, is he ? Oh!” Dick looked at Miss Sally, wondering that she didn’t check this uncommon exuberance on the part of Mr. Samp- son ; but as she made no attempt to do so, and rather appeared to exhibit a tacit acquiescence in it, he concluded that they had just been cheating some- body, and receiving the bill. “Will you have the goodness, Mr. Richard,” said Brass, taking a letter from his desk, “just to step over to Peckham Rye with that ? There ’s no answer, but it ’s rather particular and shouid go by hand. Charge the office with your coach-hire back, you know. Don’t spare the office. Get as much out ©f it as you can — clerk’s motto — eh, Mr. Richard ? Ha, ha ! ” Mr. Swiveller solemnly doffed the aquatic jacket, put on his coat, took down his hat from its peg, pocketed the letter, and departed. As soon as he was gone, up rose Miss Sally Brass, and, smiling sweetly at her brother (who nodded and smote his nose in return), withdrew also. Sampson Brass was no sooner left alone, than he set the office door wide open, and establishing himself at his desk directly opposite, so that he could not fail to see anybody who came down stairs and passed out at the street door, began to write with extreme cheerfulness and assiduity ; humming as he did so, in a voice that was any- thing but musical, certain vocal snatches which appeared to have reference to the union between Church and State, inas- much as they were compounded of the Evening Hymn and God save the King. Thus, the attorney of Bevis Marks sat, and wrote, and hummed, for a long time, except when he stopped to listen with a very cunning face, and, hearing nothing, went on humming louder, and writing slower than ever. At length, in one of these pauses, he heard his lodg- er’s door opened and shut, and foot- steps coming down the stairs. Then Mr. Brass left off writing entirely, and, with his pen in his hand, hummed his very loudest, shaking his head mean- while from side to side, like a man whose whole soul was in the music, and smiling in a manner quite seraphic. It was towards this moving spec- tacle that the staircase and the sweet sounds guided Kit ; on whose arrival before his door, Mr. Brass stopped his singing, but not his smiling, and nod- ded affably, at the same time beck- oning to him with his pen. “ Kit,” said Mr. Brass, in the pleas- antest way imaginable, “how do you do ? ” Kit, being rather shy of his friend, made a suitable reply, and had his hand upon the lock of the street door when Mr. Brass called him softly back. “ You are not to go, if you please, Kit,” said the attorney in a mysterious and yet business-like way. “You are to step in here, if you please. Dear me, dear me ! When I look at you,” said the lawyer, quitting his stool, and standing before the fire with his back towards it, “ I am reminded of the sweetest little face that ever my eyes beheld. I remember your coming there, twice or thrice, when we were in pos- session. Ah, Kit, my dear fellow, gen- tlemen in my profession have such painful duties to perform sometimes, that you needn’t envy us, —you need n’t, indeed ! ” “ I don’t, sir,” said Kit, “though it is n’t for the like of me to judge.” “ Our only consolation, Kit,” pur- sued the lawyer, looking at him in a sort of pensive abstraction, “ is, that al- though we cannot turn away the wind, we can soften it ; we can temper it, if I may say so, to the shorn lambs.” “ Shorn, indeed ! ” thought Kit. “Pretty close!” But he didn’t say so. “On that occasion, Kit,” said Mr. Brass, — “ on that occasion that I have just alluded to, I had a hard battle with Mr. Quilp (for Mr. Quilp is a very hard man) to obtain them the indulgence they had. It might have cost me a client. But suffering virtue inspired me, and I prevailed.” “ He ’s not so bad, after all,” thought THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 245 honest Kit, as the attorney pursed up his lips and looked like a man who was struggling with his better feel- ings. “ I respect you, Kit,” said Brass, with emotion. “ I saw enough of your con- duct at that time to respect you, though your station is humble, and your for- tune lowly. It is n’t the waistcoat that I look at. It is the heart. The checks in the waistcoat are but the wires of the cage. But the heart is the bird. Ah ! How many sich birds are perpetual- ly moulting, and putting their beaks through the wires to peck at all man- kind ! ” This poetic figure, which Kit took to be in special allusion to his own checked waistcoat, quite overcame him. Mr. Brass’s voice and manner added not a little to its effect, for he discoursed with all the mild austerity of a hermit, and wanted but a cord round the waist of his rusty surtout, and a skull on the chimney-piece, to be completely set up in that line of business. “ Well, well,” said Sampson, smiling as good men smile when they compas- sionate their own weakness or that of their fellow - creatures, “ this is wide of the bull’s-eye. You ’re to take that, if you please.” As he spoke, he point- ed to a couple of half-crowns on the desk. Kit looked at the coins, and then at Sampson, and hesitated. “For yourself,” said Brass. “ From — ” “No matter about the person they came from,” replied the lawyer. “ Say me, if you like. We have eccentric friends, overhead, Kit, and we must n’t ask questions or talk too much, — you understand? You ’re to take them, that ’s all ; and between you and me, I don’t think they ’ll be the last you ’ll have to take from the same place. I hope not. Good by, Kit. Good by ! ” With many thanks, and many more self-reproaches for having on such slight grounds suspected one who in their very first conversation turned out such a different man from what he had sup- posed, Kit took the money and made the best of his way home. Mr. Brass remained airing himself at the fire, and resumed his vocal exercise and his se- raphic smile simultaneously. “May I come in?” said Miss Sally, peeping. “ O yes, you may come in,” returned her brother. “Ahem?” coughed Miss Brass, in- terrogatively. “ Why, yes,” returned Sampson, “ I should say as good as done.” CHAPTER LVII. Mr. Chuckster’s indignant appre- hensions were not without foundation. Certainly the friendship between the single gentleman and Mr. Garland was not suffered to cool, but had a rapid growth and flourished exceedingly. They were soon in habits of constant intercourse and communication ; and the single gentleman laboring at this time under a slight attack of illness — the consequence most probably of his late excited feelings and subsequent disappointment — furnished a reason for their holding yet more frequent corre- spondence ; so that some one of the inmates of Abel Cottage, Finchley, came backwards and forwards between that place and Bevis Marks, almost every day. As the pony had now thrown off all dis- guise, and without any mincing of the matter or beating about the bush, sturdi- ly refused to be driven by anybody but Kit, it generally happened that whether old Mr. Garland came, or Mr. Abel, Kit was of the party. Of all messages and inquiries, Kit was, in right of his posi- tion, the bearer. Thus it came about that, while the single gentleman re- mained indisposed, Kit turned into Be- vis Marks every morning with nearly as much regularity as the general postman. Mr. Sampson Brass, who no doubt had his reasons for looking sharply about him, soon learnt to distinguish the pony’s trot and the clatter of the little chaise at the corner of the street. Whenever this sound reached his ears, he would immediately lay down his pen and fall to rubbing his hands and exhibiting the greatest glee. 246 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . “ Ha, ha ! ” he would cry. “ Here ’s the pony again ! Most remarkable pony ; extremely docile, eh, Mr. Richard, eh, sir? ” Dick would return some matter-of- course reply, and Mr. Brass, standing on the bottom rail of his stool, so as to get a view of the street over the top of the window-blind, would take an observation of the visitors. “ The old gentleman again ! ” he would exclaim. “A very prepossessing old gentleman, Mr. Richard — charm- ing countenance, sir — extremely calm • — benevolence in every feature, sir. He quite realizes my idea of King Lear, as he appeared when in posses- sion of his kingdom, Mr. Richard — the same good-humor, the same white hair and partial baldness, the same lia- bility to be imposed upon. Ah ! A sweet subject for contemplation, sir, very sweet ! ” Then, Mr. Garland having alighted and gone up stairs, Sampson would nod and smile to Kit from the window, and presently walk out into the street to greet him, when some such conversa- tion as the following would ensue. “ Admirably groomed, Kit ” — Mr. Brass is patting the pony — “ does you great credit — amazingly sleek and bright to be sure. He literally looks as if he had been varnished all over.” Kit touches his hat, smiles, pats the pony himself, and expresses his convic- tion, “that Mr. Brass will not find many like him.” “ A beautiful animal, indeed ! ” cries Brass. “ Sagacious, too ? ” “ Bless you ! ” replies Kit, “he knows what you say to him as well as a Chris- tian does.” “ Does he, indeed ! ” cries Brass, who has heard the same thing in the same place from the same person in the same words a dozen times, but is para- lyzed with astonishment, notwithstand- ing. “ Dear me ! ” “ I little thought, the first time I saw him, sir,” says Kit, pleased with the at- torney’s strong interest in his favorite, “ that I should come to be as inti- mate with him as I am now.” “ Ah ! ” rejoins Mr. Brass, brimful of moral precepts and love of virtue. “ A charming subject of reflection for you, very charming. A subject of prop- er pride and congratulation, Christopher. Honesty is the best policy. I always find it so myself. I lost forty-seven pound ten by being honest this morn- ing. But it ’s all gain, it ’s gain ! ” Mr. Brass slyly tickles his nose with his pen, and looks at Kit with the wa- ter standing in his eyes. Kit thinks that if ever there was a good man who belied his appearance, that man is Sampson Brass. “ A man,” says Sampson, “ who loses forty-seven pound ten in one morning, by his honesty, is a man to be envied. If it had been eighty pound, the luxuri- ousness of feeling would have been increased. Every pound lost would have been a hundred-weight of happi- ness gained. The still small voice, Christopher,” cries Brass, smiling and tapping himself on the bosom, “ is a singing comic songs within me, and all is happiness and joy ! ” Kit is so improved by the conversa- tion, and finds it go so completely home to his feelings, that he is considering what he shall say, when Mr. Garland appears. The old gentleman is helped into the chaise with great obsequious- ness by Mr. Sampson Brass ; and the pony, after shaking his head several times, and standing for three or four minutes with all his four legs planted firmly on the ground, as if he had made up his mind never to stir from that spot, but there to live and die, sud- denly darts off, without the smallest notice, at the rate of twelve English miles an hour. Then Mr. Brass and his sister (who has joined him at the door) exchange an odd kind of smile, — not at all a pleasant one in its expres- sion, — and return to the society of Mr. Richard Swiveller, who, during their absence, has been regaling himself with various feats of pantomime, and is dis- covered at his desk, in a very flushed and heated condition, violently scratch- ing out nothing with half a penknife. Whenever Kit came alone, and with- out the chaise, it always happened that Sampson Brass was reminded of some mission, calling Mr. Swiveller, if not to Peckham Rye again, at all events to THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 247 some pretty distant place from which he could not be expected to return for two or three hours, or in all probability a much longer period, as that gentleman was not, to say the truth, renowned for using great expedition on such occa- sions, but rather for protracting and spinning out the time to the very ut- most limit of possibility. Mr. Swiveller out of sight, Miss Sally immediately withdrew. Mr. Brass would then set the office door wide open, hum his old tune with great gayety of heart, and smile seraphically as before. Kit, com- ing down stairs, would be called«in ; en- tertained with some moral and agreea- ble conversation ; perhaps entreated to mind the office for an instant while Mr. Brass stepped over the way ; and after- wards presented with one or two half- crowns as the case might be. This oc- curred so often, that Kit, nothing doubt- ing but that they came from the single gentleman who had already rewarded his mother with great liberality, could not enough admire his generosity ; and bought so many cheap presents for her, and for little Jacob, and for the baby, and for Barbara to boot, that one or other of them was having some new trifle every day of their lives. While these acts and deeds were in progress in and out of the office of Sampson Brass, Richard Swiveller, be- ing often left alone therein, began to find the time hang heavy on his hands. For the better preservation of his cheer- fulness, therefore, and to prevent his faculties from rusting, he provided him- self with a cribbage-board and pack of cards, and accustomed himself to play at cribbage with a dummy, for twenty, thirty, or sometimes even fifty thousand pounds a side, besides many hazardous bets to a considerable amount. As these games were very silently conducted, notwithstanding the magni- tude of the interests involved, Mr. Swiveller began to think that on those evenings when Mr. and Miss Brass were out (and they often went out now) he heard a kind of snorting or hard- ( breathing sound in the direction of the ( door, which, it occurred to him after some | reflection, must proceed from the ■vral) 1 servant, who always had a froci j damp living. Looking intently that way one night, he plainly distinguished an eye gleaming and glistening at the keyhole ; and having now no doubt that his suspicions were correct, he stole softly to the door, and pounced upon her before she was aware of his ap- proach. “ O, I did n’t mean any harm, in- deed ; upon my word, I did n’t,” cried the small servant, struggling like a much larger one. “ It ’s so very dull down stairs. Please don’t you tell upon me, please don’t.” “ Tell upon you ! ” said Dick. “ Do you mean to say you were looking through the keyhole for company?” “Yes, upon my word, I was,” replied the small servant. “ How long have you been cooling your eye there ? ” said Dick. “ O, ever since you first began to play them cards, and long before.” Vague recollections of several fantas- tic exercises with which he had re- freshed himself after the fatigues of business, and to all of which, no doubt, the small servant was a party, rather disconcerted Mr. Swiveller ; but he was not verv sensitive on such points, and recovered himself speedily. “ Well, come in,” he said, after a little consideration. “ Here, sit down and I ’ll teach you how to play.” “ O, I durst n’t do it,” rejoined the small servant. “Miss Sally ’ud kill me, if she know’d I come up here.” “ Have you got a fire down stairs? ” said Dick. “ A very little one,” replied the small servant. “Miss Sally couldn’t kill me if she know’d I went down there, so I ’ll Come,” said Richard, putting the cards into his pocket. “Why, how thin you are! What do you mean by it?” “ It ain’t my fault.” “Could you eat any bread and. meat?” said Dick, taking down his iliat. “Yes? Ah! I thought so. Did you ever taste beer? ” “ I had a sip of it once,” said the small servant. “ Here ’s a state of things ! ” cried Mr. Swiveller, raising his eyes to the ceiling. “She never tasted it, — it 248 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. can’t be tasted in a sip ! Why, how old are you ? ” “ I don’t know.” Mr. Swiveller opened his eyes very wide, and appeared thoughtful for a moment ; then, bidding the child mind the door until he came back, vanished straightway. Presently he returned, followed by the boy from the public-house, who bore in one hand a plate of bread and beef, and in the other a great pot, filled with some very fragrant compound, which sent forth a grateful steam, and was indeed choice purl, made after a particular recipe which Mr. Swiveller had imparted to the landlord, at a peri- od when he was deep in his books and desirous to conciliate his friendship. Relieving the boy of his burden at the door, and charging his little compan- ion to fasten it to prevent surprise, Mr. Swiveller followed her into the kitchen. “ There ! ” said Richard, putting the plate before her. “ First of all, clear that off, and then you ’ll see what ’s next.” The small servant needed no second bidding, and the plate was soon empty. “ Next,” said Dick, handing the purl, “ take a pull at that ; but mod- erate your transports, you know, for you’re not used to it. Well, is it good? ” “O, isn’t it?” said the small ser- vant. Mr. Swiveller appeared gratified be- yond all expression by this reply, and took a long draught himself, stead- fastly regarding his companion while he did so. These preliminaries disposed of, he applied himself to teaching her the game, which she soon learnt toler- ably well, being both sharp-witted and cunning. “ Now,” said Mr. Swiveller, putting two sixpences into a saucer, and trim- ming the wretched candle, when the cards had been cut and dealt, “ those are the stakes. If you win, you get ’em all. If I win, I get ’em. To make it seem more real and pleasant, I shall call you the Marchioness, do you hear? ” The small servant nodded. “ Then, Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, “ fire away ! ” The Marchioness, holding her cards very tight in both hands, considered which to play, and Mr. Swiveller, as- suming the gay and fashionable air which such society required, took another pull at the tankard, and wait- ed for her lead. CHAPTER LVIII. Mr. # Swiveller and his partner played several rubbers with varying success, until the loss of three sixpences, the gradual sinking of the purl, and the striking of ten o’clock, combined to render that gentleman mindful of the flight of Time, and the expediency of withdrawing before Mr. Sampson and Miss Sally Brass returned. ‘‘With which object in view, Mar- chioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, gravely, “ I shall ask your ladyship’s permission to put the board in my pocket, and to retire from the presence when I have finished this tankard ; merely observing. Marchioness, that since life like a river is flowing, I care not how fast it rolls on, ma’am, on, while such purl on the bank still is growing, and such eyes light the waves as they run. Marchion- ess, your health. You will excuse my wearing my hat, but the palace is damp, and the marble floor is — if I may be allowed the expression — sloppy.” As a precaution against this latter inconvenience, Mr. Swiveller had been sitting for some time with his feet on the hob, in which attitude he now gave utterance to these apologetic observa- tions, and slowly sipped the last choice drops of nectar. “The Baron Sampsono Brasso and his fair sister are (you tell me] at the play?” said Mr. Swiveller, leaning his left arm heavily upon the table, and raising his voice and his right leg after the manner of a theatrical bandit. The Marchioness nodded. “ Ha ! ” said Mr. Swiveller, with a portentous frown. “ ’T is well. Mar- chioness ! — but no matter. Some wine there. Ho ! ” He illustrated these THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 249 melodramatic morsels, by handing the tankard to himself with great humility, receiving it haughtily, drinking from it thirstily, and smacking his lips fiercely. The small servant, who was not so well acquainted with theatrical conven- tionalities as Mr. Swiveller (having in- deed never seen a play, or heard one spoken of, except by chance through chinks of doors and in other forbidden places), was rather alarmed by demon- strations so novel in their nature, and showed her concern so plainly in her looks, that Mr. Swiveller felt it neces- sary to discharge his brigand manner for one more suitable to private life, as he asked, — “ Do they often go where glory waits ’em and leave you here ? ” “ O yes ; I believe you, they do,” returned the small servant. “ Miss Sally ’s such a one-er for that, she is.” “ Such a what ? ” said Dick. “ Such a one-er,” returned the Mar- chioness. After a moment’s reflection, Mr. Swiveller determined to forego his re- sponsible duty of setting her right, and to suffer her to talk on ; as it was evi- dent that her tongue was loosened by the purl, and her opportunities for con- versation were not so frequent as to render a momentary check of little con- sequence. “They sometimes go to see Mr. Quilp,” said the small servant, with a shrewd look ; “ they go to a many places, bless you 1 ” “Is Mr. Brass a wunner?” said Dick. “ Not half what Miss Sally is, he isn’t,” replied the small servant, shak- ing her head. “ Bless you, he ’d never do anything without her.” “ O, he would n’t, would n’t he ? ” said Dick. “ Miss Sally keeps him in such order,” said the small servant. “ He always asks her advice, he does ; and he catches it sometimes. Bless you, you would n’t believe how much he catches it.” “I suppose,” said Dick, “that they consult together a good deal, and talk about a great many people, — about me, for instance, sometimes, eh, Marchion- ess? ” The Marchioness nodded amazingly. “ Complimentary ? ” said Mr. Swiv- eller. The Marchioness changed the motion of her head, which had not yet left off nodding, and suddenly began to shake it from side to side, with a vehemence which threatened to dislocate her neck. “ Humph !” Dick muttered. “Would it be any breach of confidence, Mar- chioness, to relate what they say of the humble individual who has now the honor to — ?” “Miss Sally says you’re a funny chap,” replied his friend. “ Well, Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiv- eller, “that’s not uncomplimentary. Merriment, Marchioness, is not a bad or a degrading quality. Old King Cole was himself a merry old soul, if we may put any faith in the pages of history.” “ But she says,” pursued his com- panion, “ that you ain’t to be trusted.” “Why, really, Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, thoughtfully ; “ several ladies and gentlemen — not exactly pro- fessional persons, but tradespeople, ma’am, tradespeople — have made the same remark. The obscure citizen who keeps the hotel over the way inclined strongly to that opinion to-night when I ordered him to prepare the banquet. It ’s a popular prejudice, Marchioness ; and yet I am sure I don’t know why, for I have been trusted in my time to a considerable amount, and I can safely say that I never forsook my trust until it deserted me, — never. Mr. Brass is of the same opinion, I sup- pose? ” _ His friend nodded again, with a cun- ning look which seemed to hint that Mr. Brass held stronger opinions on the subject than his sister ; and, seeming to recollect herself, added imploringly, “ But don’t you ever tell upon me, or 1 shall be beat to death.” “Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, rising, “ the word of a gentleman is as- good as his bond, — sometimes better, as in the present case, where his bond might prove but a doubtful sort of se- curity. I am your friend, and I hope we shall play many more rubbers to- gether in this same saloon. But, Marchioness,” added Richard, stopping 250 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. in his way to the door, and wheeling slowly round upon the small servant, who was following with the candle, “ it occurs to me that you must be in the constant habit of airing your eye at keyholes, to know all this.” “ I only wanted,” replied the trem- bling Marchioness, “to know where the key of the safe was hid ; that was all ; and I would n’t have taken much, if I had found it, — only enough to squench my hunger.” “You didn’t find it, then?” said Dick. “But of course you didn’t, or you ’d be plumper. Good night, Mar- chioness. Fare thee well, and if forev- er, then forever fare thee well, — and put up the chain, Marchioness, in case of accidents.” With this parting injunction, Mr. Swiveller emerged from the house ; and, feeling that he had by this time taken quite as much to drink as promised to be good for his constitution (purl being a rather strong and heady compound), wisely resolved to betake himself to his lodgings, and to bed at once. Home- ward he went, therefore ; and his apart- ments (for he still retained the plural fiction) being at no great distance from the office, he was soon seated in his own bedchamber, where, having pulled off one boot and forgotten the other, he fell into deep cogitation. “This Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiv- eller, folding his arms, “is a very ex- traordinary person, — surrounded by mysteries, ignorant of the taste of beer, unacquainted with her own name (which is less remarkable), and taking a lim- ited view of society through the key- holes of doors. Can these things be her destiny, or has some unknown per- son started an opposition to the de- crees of fate? It is a most inscrutable and unmitigated staggerer ! ” When his meditations had attained this satisfactory point, he became aware of his remaining boot, of which, with unimpaired solemnity, he proceeded to divest himself, shaking his head with exceeding gravity all the time, and sigh- ing deeply. “ These rubbers,” said Mr. Swiveller, putting on his nightcap in exactly the same style as he wore his hat, “remind me of the matrimonial fireside. Cheggs’s wife plays cribbage ; all-fours likewise. She rings the changes on ’em now. From sport to sport they hurry her, to banish her regrets, and when they win a smile from her, they think that she forgets, — but she don’t. By this time, I should say,” added Richard, getting his left cheek into profile, and looking complacently at the reflection of a very little scrap of whisker in the looking- glass, — “by this time, I should say, the iron has entered into her soul. It serves her right!” Melting from this stern and obdurate, into the tender and pathetic mood, Mr. Swiveller groaned a little, walked wildly up and down, and even made a show of tearing his hair, which, however, he thought better of, and wrenched the tassel from his nightcap, instead. At last, undressing himself with a gloomy resolution, he got into bed. Some men in his blighted position would have taken to drinking ; but as Mr. Swiveller had taken to that before, he only took, on receiving the news that Sophy Wackles was lost to him forever, to playing the flute ; thinking, after mature consideration, that it was a good, sound, dismal occupation, not on- ly in unison with his own sad thoughts, but calculated to awaken a fellow-feel- ing in the bosoms of his neighbors. In pursuance of this resolution, he now drew a little table to his bedside, and, arranging the light and a small oblong music-book to the best advantage, took his flute from its box, and began to play most mournfully. The air was, “Away with melan- choly,” a composition which, when it is played very slowly on the flute, in bed, with the further disadvantage of being performed by a gentleman but imperfectly acquainted with the instru- ment, who repeats one note a great many times before he can find the next, has not a lively effect. Yet, for half the night or more, Mr. Swiveller, lying sometimes on his back with his eyes upon the ceiling, and sometimes half out of bed to correct himself by the book, played this unhappy tune over and over again ; never leaving off, save for a minute or two at a time to take THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 251 breath and soliloquize about the Mar- chioness, and then beginning again with renewed vigor. It was not until he had quite exhausted his several sub- jects of meditation, and had breathed into the flute the whole sentiment of the purl down to its very dregs, and had nearly maddened the people of the house, and at both the next doors, and over the way, that he shut up the music-book, extinguished the candle, and, finding himself greatly lightened and relieved in his mind, turned round and fell asleep. He awoke in the morning, much re- freshed; and, having taken half an hour’s exercise at the flute, and gra- ciously received a notice to quit from his landlady, who had been in waiting on the stairs for that purpose since the dawn of day, repaired to Bevis Marks ; where the beautiful Sally was already at her post, bearing in her looks a radi- ance mild as that which beameth from the virgin moon. Mr. Swiveller acknowledged her pres- ence by a nod, and exchanged his coat for the aquatic jacket; which usually took some time fitting on, for, in conse- quence of a tightness in the sleeves, it was only to be got into by a series of struggles. This difficulty overcome, he took his seat at the desk. “ I say,” quoth Miss Brass, abrupt- ly breaking silence, “ you have n’t seen a silver pencil-case this morning, have you? ” “ I didn’t meet many in the street,” rejoined Mr. Swiveller. “ I saw one, — a stout pencil-case of respectable ap- pearance, — but as he was in company with an elderly penknife, and a young toothpick with whom he was in earnest conversation, I felt a delicacy in speak- ing to him.” “ No, but have you?” returned Miss Brass. “ Seriously, you know.” “What a dull dog you must be to ask me such a question seriously,” said Mr. Swiveller. “ Have n’t I this mo- ment come ? ” “Well, all I know is,” replied Miss Sally, “ that it ’s not to be found, and that it disappeared one day this week, when I left it on the desk.” “Halloa!” thought Richard, “I hope the Marchioness hasn’t been at work here.” “There was a knife too,” said Miss Sally, “of the same pattern. They were given to me bj’- my father, years ago, and are both gone. You have n’t missed anything yourself, have you?” Mr. Swiveller involuntarily clapped his hands to the jacket to be quite sure that it was a jacket and not a skirted coat ; and having satisfied himself of the safety of this, his only movable in Bevis Marks, made answer in the nega- tive. “ It ’s a very unpleasant thing, Dick,” said Miss Brass, pulling out the tin box and refreshing herself with a pinch of snuff; “but between you and me — between friends you know, for if Sam- my knew it, I should never hear the last of it — some of the office money, too, that has been left about, has gone in the same way. In particular, I have missed three half-crowns at three dif- ferent times.i’ “ You don’t mean that? ” cried Dick. “ Be careful what you say, old boy, for this is a serious matter. Are you quite sure ? Is there no mistake ? ” “It is so, and there can’t be any mis- take at all,” rejoined Miss Brass, em- phatically. “Then by Jove,” thought Richard, laying down his pen, “ I am afraid the Marchioness is done for!” The more he discussed the subject in his thoughts, the more probable it ap- peared to Dick that the miserable little servant was the culprit. When he con- sidered on what a spare allowance of food she lived, how neglected and un- taught she was, and how her natural cunning had been sharpened by neces- sity and privation, he scarcely doubted it. And yet he pitied her so much, and felt so unwilling to have a matter of such gravity disturbing the oddity of their acquaintance, that he thought, and thought truly, that, rather than re- ceive fifty pounds down, he would have the Marchioness proved innocent. While he was plunged in very pro- fount! and serious meditation upon this theme, Miss Sally sat shaking her head with an air of great mystery and doubt ; when the voice of her brother Sampson, 252 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. carolling a cheerful strain, was heard in the passage, and that gentleman him- self, beaming with virtuous smiles, ap- peared. “Mr. Richard, sir, good morning ! Here we are again, sir, entering upon another day, with our bodies strength- ened by slumber and breakfast, and our spirits fresh and flowing. Here we are, Mr. Richard, rising with the sun to run our little course, — our course of duty, sir, — and, like him, to get through our day’s work with credit to ourselves and advantage to our fellow-creatures. A charming reflection, sir, very charm- ing ! ” . While he addressed his clerk in these words, Mr. Brass was somewhat osten- tatiously engaged in minutely examin- ing and holding up against the light a five-pound bank-note, which he had brought in in his hand. Mr. Richard not receiving his remarks with anything like enthusiasm, his em- ployer turned his eyes to his face, and observed that it wore a troubled expres- sion. “You’re out of spirits, sir,” said Brass. “Mr. Richard, sir, we should fall to work cheerfully, and not in a despondent state. It becomes us, Mr. Richard, sir, to — ” Here the chaste Sarah heaved a loud sigh. “ Dear me ! ” said Mr. Sampson, “you too! Is anything the matter? Mr. Richard, sir — ” Dick, glancing at Miss Sally, saw that she was making signals to him to ac- quaint her brother with the subject of their recent conversation. As his own position was not a very pleasant one until the matter was set at rest one way or other, he did so ; and Miss Brass, plying her snuffbox at a most wasteful rate, corroborated his account. The countenance of Sampson fell, and anxiety overspread his features. Instead of passionately bewailing the loss of his money, as Miss Sally had expected, he walked on tiptoe to the door, opened it, looked outside, shut it softly, returned on tiptoe, and said In a whisper : — “ This is a most extraordinary and panful circumstance, — Mr. Richard, sir, a most painful circumstance. The fact is, that I myself have missed sev- eral small sums from the desk of late, and have refrained from mentioning it, hoping that accident would discover the offender; but it has not done so, — it has not done so. Sally, Mr. Richard, sir, this is a particularly distressing affair ! ” As Sampson spoke, he laid the bank- note upon the desk among some papers, in an absent manner, and thrust his hands into his pockets. Richard Swivel- ler pointed to it, and admonished him to take it up. “ No, Mr. Richard, sir,” rejoined Brass, with emotion, “ I will not take it up. I will let it lie there, sir. To take it up, Mr. Richard, sir, would imply a doubt of you ; and in you, sir, I have unlimited confidence. We will let it lie there, sir, if you please, and we will not take it up by any means.” With that, Mr. Brass patted him twice or thrice on the shoulder in a most friendly manner, and entreated him to believe that he had as much faith in his honesty as he had in his own. Although at another time Mr. Swivel- ler might have looked upon this as a doubtful compliment, he felt it, under the then existing circumstances, a great relief to be assured that he was not wrongfully suspected. When he had made a suitable reply, Mr. Brass wrung him by the hand, and fell into a brown study, as did Miss Sally likewise. Richard too remained in a thoughtful state ; fearing every moment to hear the Marchion'ess impeached, and unable to resist the conviction that she must be guilty. When they had severally remained in this condition for some minutes, Miss Sally all at once gave a loud rap upon the desk with her clenched fist, and cried, “I’ve hit it!”^r-as indeed she had, and chipped a piece out of it too ; but that was not her meaning. “ Well,” cried Brass, anxiously. “Go on, will you? ” “ Why,” replied his sister with an air of triumph, “hasn’t there been some- body always coming in and out of this office for the last three or four weeks? hasn’t that somebody been left alone THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 253 in it sometimes — thanks to you ? and do you mean to tell me that that some- body isn’t the thief? ” “ What somebody ? ” blustered Brass. “ Why, what do you call him ? — Kit.” “Mr. Garland’s young man?” “ To be sure.” “ Never ! ” cried Brass. “ Never. I ’ll not hear of it. Don’t tell me — ” said Sampson, shaking his head, and working with both his hands as if he were clearing away ten thousand cob- webs. “ I ’ll never believe it of him. Never ! ” “ I say,” repeated Miss Brass, taking another pinch of snuff, “ that he ’s the thief.” “ I say,” returned Sampson, violently, “ that he is not. What do you mean ? How dare you? Are characters to be whispered away like this ? Do you know that he ’s the honestest and faith- fullest fellow that ever lived, and that he has an irreproachable good name? Come in, come in ! ” These last words were not addressed to Miss Sally, though they partook of the tone in which the indignant remon- strances that preceded them had been uttered. They were addressed to some person who had knocked at the office door ; and they had hardly passed the lips of Mr. Brass, when this very Kit himself looked in. “ Is the gentleman up stairs, sir, if jmu please?” “Yes, Kit,” said Brass, still fired with an honest indignation, and frown- ing w'ith knotted brows upon his sister, — “ yes, Kit, he is. I am glad to see you, Kit, I am rejoiced to see you. Look in again, as you come down stairs, Kit. That lad a robber ! ” cried Brass, when he had withdrawn, “ with that frank and open countenance ! I ’d trust him with untold gold. Mr. Richard, sir, have the goodness to step directly to Wrasp and Co.’s in Broad Street, and inquire if they have had instructions to appear in Carkem and Painter. That lad a robber ! ” sneered Sampson, flushed and heated with his wrath. “Am I blind, deaf, silly? Do I know nothing of human nature when I see it before me ? Kit a robber ! Bah ! ” Flinging this final interjection at Miss Sally with immeasurable scorn and con- tempt, Sampson Brass thrust his head into his desk, as if to shut the base world from his view, and breathed de- fiance from under its half- closed lid. CHAPTER LIX. When Kit, having discharged his er- rand, came down stairs from the single gentleman’s apartment after the lapse of a quarter of an hour or so, Mr. Sampson Brass was alone in the office; He was not singing as usual, nor was he seated at his desk. The open door showed him standing before the fire with his back towards it, and looking so very strange that Kit supposed he must have been suddenly taken ill. “Is anything the matter, sir?” said Kit. “ Matter ! ” cried Brass. “ No. Why anything the matter ? ” “ You are so very pale,” said Kit, “ that I should hardly have known you.” “ Pooh, pooh ! mere fancy,” cried Brass, stooping to throw up the cinders. “ Never better, Kit, never better in all my life. Merry, too. Ha, ha ! How ’s our friend above stairs, eh?” “ A great deal better,” said Kit. _ “ I ’m glad to hear it,” rejoined Brass; “thankful, I may say. An ex- cellent gentleman, — worthy, liberal, generous, gives very little trouble, — an admirable lodger. Ha, ha ! Mr. Garland, — he ’s well I hope, Kit ? and the pony, — my friend, my particu- lar friend, you know. Ha, ha ! ” Kit gave a satisfactory account of all the little household at Abel Cottage. Mr. Brass, who seemed remarkably in- attentive and impatient, mounted on his stool, and, beckoning him to come nearer, took him by the button-hole. “ I have been thinking, Kit,” said the laVvyer, “ that I could throw some little emoluments into your mother’s way — You have a mother, I think? If I rec- ollect right, you told me-—” “ O yes, sir ; yes, certainly.” “A widow, I think? an industrious, widow? ” 254 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ A harder- working woman or a bet- ter mother never lived, sir.” “Ah!” cried Brass. “That’s af- fecting, truly affecting. A poor widow, struggling to maintain her orphans in decency and comfort, is a delicious pic- ture of human goodness. Put down your hat, Kit.” “ Thank you, sir, I must be going directly.” “ Put it down while you stay, at any rate,” said Brass, taking it from him and making some confusion among the papers in finding a place for it on the •desk. “ I was thinking, Kit, that we have often houses to let for people we are concerned for, and matters of that sort. Now, you know, we ’re obliged to put people into those houses to take care of ’em, — very often undeserving people that we can’t depend upon. What ’s to prevent our having a person that we can depend upon, and enjoying the delight of doing a good action at the same time ? I say, what ’s to prevent our employing this worthy woman, your mother ? What with one job and an- other, there ’s lodging — and good lodg- ing too — pretty well all the year round, rent free, and a weekly allowance be- sides, Kit, that would provide her with a great many comforts she don’t at present enjoy. Now what do you think of that ? Do you see any objection ? My only desire is to serve you, Kit ; therefore, if you do, say so freely.” As Brass spoke, he moved the hat twice or thrice, and shuffled among the papers again, as if in search of some- thing. “ How can I see any objection to such a kind offer, sir ? ” replied Kit, with his whole heart. “ I don’t know how to thank you, sir, I don’t indeed.” “Why, then,” said Brass, suddenly turning upon him and thrusting his face close to Kit’s with such a repulsive smile that the latter, even in the very height of his gratitude, drew back, quite startled, — “ why, then, it ’s done." Kit looked at him in some confusion. “ Done, I say,” added Sampson, rub- bing his hands and veiling himself again in his usual oily manner. “ Ha, ha ! and so you shall find, Kit, so you shall find. But, dear me,” said Brass, “ what a time Mr. Richard is gone! A sad loiterer to be sure ! Will you mind the office one minute, while I run up stairs? Only one minute. I ’ll not detain you an instant longer on any account, Kit.” Talking as he went, Mr. Brass bus- tled out of the office, and in a very short time returned. Mr. Swiveller came back, almost at the same instant ; and as Kit was leaving the room hastily, to make up for lost time, Miss Brass her- self encountered him in the doorway. “ Oh ? ” sneered Sally, looking after him as she entered. “ There goes your pet, Sammy, eh ? ” “Ah ! There he goes,” replied Brass. “ My pet, if you please. An honest fellow, Mr. Richard, sir, — a worthy fellow indeed ! ” “ Hem ! ” coughed Miss Brass. “I tell you, you aggravating vaga- bond,” said the angry Sampson, “ that I ’d stake my life upon his honesty. Am I never to hear the last of this? Am I always to be baited and beset by your mean suspicions? Have you no regard for true merit, you malignant fellow? If you come to that, I ’d sooner suspect your honesty than his.” Miss Sally pulled out the tin snuff- box, and took a long, slow pinch, re- garding her brother with a steady gaze all the time. “ She drives me wild, Mr. Richard, sir,” said Brass; “she exasperates me beyond all bearing. I am heated and excited, sir, I know I am. These are not business manners, sir, nor business looks, but she carries me out of my- self.” “ Why don’t you leave him alone ? ” said Dick. “ Because she can’t, sir,” retorted Brass ; “ because to chafe and vex me is a part of her nature, sir, and she will and must do it, or I don’t believe she ’d have her health. But never mind,” said Brass, “ never mind I ’ve carried my point. I ’ve shown my confidence in the lad. He has minded the office again. Ha, ha ! Ugh, you viper ! ” The beautiful virgin took another pinch, and put the snuffbox in her pock- et, still looking at her brother with per- fect composure. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 255 “ He has minded the office again,” said Brass, triumphantly ; “he has had my confidence, and he shall continue to have it ; he — why, where ’s the — ” “ What have you lost? ” inquired Mr. Swiveller. “ Dear me!” said Brass, slapping all his pockets, one after another, and looking into his desk, and under it, and upon it, and wildly tossing the papers about, “ the note, Mr. Richard, sir, the five-pound note, — what can have be- come of it ? I laid it down here — God biess me ! ” “ What ! ” cried Miss Sally, starting up, clapping her hands, and scattering, the papers on the floor. “ Gone ! Now who’s right? Now who’s got it? Never mind five pounds, — what ’s five ounds ? He ’s honest, you know, quite onest. It would be mean to suspect him. Don’t run after him. No, no, not for the world ! ” “ Is it really gone, though ? ” said Dick, looking at Brass with a face as pale as his own. “Upon my word, Mr. Richard, sir,” replied the lawyer, feeling in all his pockets with looks of the greatest agi- tation, “ I fear this is a black busi- ness. It ’s certainly gone, sir. What ’s to be done? ” “ Don’t run after him,” said Miss Sal- ly, taking more snuff. “ Don’t run af- ter him on any account. Give him time to get rid of it, you know. It would be cruel to find him out ! ” Mr. Swiveller and Sampson Brass looked from Miss Sally to each other, in a state of bewilderment, and then, as by one impulse, caught up their hats and rushed out into the street, darting along in the middle of the road, and dashing aside all obstruc- tions, as though they were running for their lives. It happened that Kit had been run- ning too, though not so fast, and, hav- ing the start of them by some few min- utes, was a good distance ahead. As they were pretty certain of the road he must have taken, however, and kept on at a great pace, they came up with him at the very moment when he had taken breath and was break- ing into a run again. “Stop!” cried Sampson, laying his hand on one shoulder, while Mr. Swiv- eller pounced upon the other. “ Not so fast, sir. You ’re in a hurry ? ” “ Yes, I am,” said Kit, looking from one to the other in great surprise. “ I — I — can hardly believe it,” panted Sampson, “but something of value is missing from the office. I hope you don’t know what.” “ Know what ! good Heaven, Mr. Brass ! ” cried Kit, trembling from head to foot; “you don’t suppose — ” “ No, no,” rejoined Brass, quickly, “ I don’t suppose anything. Don’t say / said you did. You ’ll come back qui- etly, I hope ? ” “ Of course I will,” returned Kit. “ Why not?” “To be sure!” said Brass. “Why not? I hope there may turn out to be no why not. If you knew the trou- ble I ’ve been^ in this morning, through taking your part, Christopher, you ’d be sorry for it.” “"And I am sure you’ll be sorry for having suspected me, sir,” replied Kit. “ Come. Let us make haste back.” “ Certainly ! ” cried Brass, “the quick- er, the better. Mr. Richard, have the goodness, sir, to take that arm. “ I ’ll take this one. It’s not easy walking three abreast, but under these circum- stances it must be done, sir ; there ’s no help for it.” Kit did turn from white to red, and from red to white again, when they secured him thus, and for a moment seemed disposed to resist. But quickly recol- lecting himself, and remembering that if he made any struggle, he would per- haps be. dragged by the collar through the public streets, he only repeated, with great earnestness and with the tears standing in his eyes, that they would be sorry for this, and suffered them to lead him off. While they were on the way back, Mr. Swiveller, upon whom his present functions sat very irksomely, took an opportunity of whis- pering in his ear, that if he would con- fess his guilt, even by so much as a nod, and promise not to do so any more, he would connive at his kicking Sampson Brass on the shins and escaping up a 2$6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. court ; but Kit indignantly rejecting this proposal, Mr. Richard had noth- ing for it but to hold him tight until they reached Bevis Marks, and ush- ered him into the presence of the charming Sarah, who immediately took the precaution of locking the door. “Now, you know,” said Brass, “if this is a case of innocence, it is a case of that description, Christopher, where the fullest disclosure is the best sat- isfaction for everybody. Therefore, if you’ll consent to an examination,” he demonstrated what kind of examination he meant by turning back the cuffs of his coat, “it will be a comfortable and pleasant thing for all parties.” “ Search me,” said Kit, proudly hold- ing up his arms. “But mind, sir, I know you ’ll be sorry for this, to the last day of your life.” “ It is certainly a very painful occur- rence,” said Brass, with a sigh, as he dived into one of Kit’s pockets, and fished up a miscellaneous collection of small articles; “ve'ry painful. Noth- ing here, Mr. Richard, sir, all perfectly satisfactory. Nor here, sir. Nor in the waistcoat, Mr. Richard, nor in the coat-tails. So far, I am rejoiced, I am sure.” Richard Swiveller, holding Kit’s hat in his hand, was watching the proceed- ings with great interest, and bore upon his face the slightest possible indication of a smile, as Brass, shutting one of his eyes, looked with the other up the inside of one of the poor fellow’s sleeves as if it were a telescope, when Sampson, turning hastily to him, bade him search the hat. “Here’s a handkerchief,” said Dick. “No harm in that, sir,” rejoined Brass, applying his eye to the other sleeve, and speaking in the voice of one who was contemplating an immense extent of prospect. “ No harm in a handkerchief, sir. whatever. The facul- ty don’t consider it a healthy custom, I believe, Mr. Richard, to carry one’s handkerchief in one ’s hat, — I have heard that it keeps the head too warm, — but in every other point of view, its being there is extremely satisfactory, — ex-tremely so.” An exclamation, at once from Richard Swiveller, Miss Sally, and Kit himself, cut the lawyer short. He turned his head, and saw Dick standing with the bank-note in his hand. “In the hat? ” cried Brass, in a sort of shriek. “ Under the handkerchief, and tucked beneath the lining,” said Dick, aghast at the discovery. Mr. Brass looked at him, at his sister, at the walls, at the ceiling, at the floor, — everywhere but at Kit, who stood quite stupefied and motionless. “ And this,” cried Sampson, clasping his hands, “ is the world that turns up- on its own axis, and has Lunar influen- ces, and revolutions round Heavenly Bodies, and various games of that sort ! This is human natur, is it? O natur, natur ! This is the miscreant that I was going to benefit with all my little arts, and that, even now, I feel so much for as to wish to let him go ! But,” added Mr. Brass with greater fortitude, “ I am myself a lawyer, and bound to set an example in carrying the laws of my happy country into effect. Sally, my dear, forgive me, and catch hold of him on the other side. Mr. Richard, sir, have the goodness to run and fetch a constable. The weakness is past and over, sir, and moral strength returns. A constable, sir, i i you please l ” CHAPTER LX. Kit stood as one entranced, with his eyes opened wide and fixed upon the ground, regardless alike of the tremu- lous hold which Mr. Brass maintained on one side of his cravat, and of the firmer grasp of Miss Sally upon the other ; although this latter detention was in itself no small inconvenience, as that fascinating woman, besides screw- ing her knuckles inconveniently into his throat from time to time, had fas- tened upon him in the first instance with so tight a grip that even in the disorder and distraction of his thoughts he could not divest himself of an uneasy sense of choking. Between the brother and sister he remained in this posture, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 2 57 uite unresisting and passive, until Mr. wiveller returned, with a police consta- ble at his heels. This functionary, being, of course, well used to such scenes, looking upon all kinds of robbery, from petty larceny up to housebreaking or ventures on the highway, as matters in the regular course of business, and regarding the perpetrators in the light of so many cus- tomers coming to be served at the whole- sale and retail shop of criminal law where he stood behind the counter, received Mr. Brass’s statement of facts with about as much interest and sur- prise as an undertaker might evince if required to listen to a circumstantial account of the last illness of a person whom he was called in to wait upon professionally, and took Kit into cus- tody with a decent indifference. “We had better,” said this subordi- nate minister of justice, “get to the of- fice while there ’s a magistrate sitting. I shall want you to come along with us, Mr. Brass, and the — ” he looked at Miss Sally as if in some doubt whether she might not be a griffin or other fabu- lous monster. “ The lady, eh ? ” said Sampson. “ Ah ! ” replied the constable. “ Yes, the lady. Likewise the young man that found the property.” “Mr. Richard, sir,” said Brass, in a mournful voice. “ A sad necessity. But the altar of our country, sir — ” “You’ll have a hackney-coach, I suppose?” interrupted the constable, holding Kit (whom his other captors had released) carelessly by the arm, a little above the elbow. “ Be so good as send for one, will you?” “But hear me speak a word,” cried Kit, raising his eyes and looking im- ploringly about him. “ Hear me speak a word. I am no more guilty than any one of you. Upon my soul, I am not. I a thief! O Mr. Brass, you know me better. I am sure you know me better. This is not right of you, in- deed.” “ I give you my word, constable — ” said Brass. But here the constable in- terposed with the constitutional princi- ple “ words be blowed ” ; observing that words were but spoon-meat for babes and sucklings, and that oaths were the food for strong men. “ Quite true, constable,” assented Brass in the same mournful tone. “ Strictly correct. I give you my oath, constable, that down to a few minutes ago, when this fatal discovery was made, I had such confidence in that lad that I ’d have trusted him with — A hack- ney-coach, Mr. Richard, sir; you’re very slow, sir.” “ Who is there that knows me,” cried Kit, “that would not trust me, — that does not ? Ask anybody whether they have ever doubted me ; whether I have ever wronged them of a farthing. Was I ever once dishonest when I was poor and hungry, and is it likely I would begin now ! O, consider what you do. How can I meet the kindest friends that ever human creature had with this dreadful charge upon me ! ” Mr. Brass rejoined that it would have been well for the prisoner if he had thought of that before, and was about to make some other gloomy observa- tions when the voice of the single gen- tleman was heard, demanding from above stairs what was the matter, and what was the cause of all that noise and hurry. Kit made an involuntary start towards the door, in his anxiety to an- swer for himself, but, being speedily detained by the constable, had the agony of seeing Sampson Brass run out alone to tell the story in his own way. “ And he can hardly believe it, ei- ther,” said Sampson, when he returned, “nor nobody will. I wish I could doubt the evidence of my senses, but their depositions are unimpeachable. It ’s of no use cross-examining my eyes,” cried Sampson, winking and rubbing them : “ they stick to their first account, and will. Now, Sarah, I hear the coach in the Marks ; get on your bon- net, and we ’ll be off. A sad errand ! a moral funeral, quite ! ” “Mr. Brass,” said Kit, “do me one favor. Take me to Mr. Witherden’s, first.” Sampson shook his head irresolutely. “Do,” said Kit. “My master’s there. For Heaven’s sake, take me there, first.” 17 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 258 “Well, I don’t know,” stammered Brass, who perhaps had his reasons for wishing to show as fair as possible in the eyes of the notary. “ How do we stand in point of time, constable, eh?” The constable, who had been chew- ing a straw all this while with great philosophy, replied that if they went away at once they would have time enough, but that if they stood shilly- shallying there, any longer, they must go straight to the Mansion House ; and finally expressed his opinion that that was where it was, and that was all about it. . Mr. Richard Swiveller having arrived inside the coach, and still remaining immovable in the most commodious corner, with his face to the horses, Mr. Brass instructed the officer to remove his prisoner, and declared himself quite ready. Therefore, the constable, still holding Kit in the same manner, and pushing him on a little before him, so as to keep him at about three quarters of an arm’s length in advance (which is the professional mode), thrust him into the vehicle and followed himself. Miss Sally entered next ; and there being now four inside, Sampson Brass got up- on the box, and made the coachman drive on. Still completely stunned by the sud- den and terrible change which had taken place in his affairs, Kit sat gazing out of the coach window, almost hoping to see some monstrous phenomenon in the streets which might give him reason to believe he was in a dream. Alar, ! Everything was too real and familiar : the same succession of turnings, the same houses, the same streams of peo- ple running side by side in different di- rections upon the pavement, the same bustle of carts and carriages in the road, the same well-remembered objects in the shop windows : a regularity in the very noise and hurry which no dream ever mirrored. Dream-like as the story was, it was true. He stood charged with robbery ; the note had been found upon him, though he was innocent in thought and deed ; and they were carrying him back a pris- oner. Absorbed in these painful ruminations. thinking with a drooping heart of his mother and little Jacob, feeling as though even the consciousness of inno- cence would be insufficient to support him in the presence of his friends if they believed him guilty, and sinking in hope and courage more and more as they drew nearer to the notary’s, poor Kit was looking earnestly out of the window, observant of nothing, — when all at once, as though it had been con- jured up by magic, he became aware of the face of Quilp. And what a leer there was upon the face ! It was from the open window of a tavern that it looked out ; and the dwarf had so spread himself over it, with his elbows on the window-sill and his head resting on both his hands, that, what between this attitude and his being swollen with suppressed laughter, he looked puffed and bloated into twice his usual breadth. Mr. Brass, on rec- ognizing him, immediately stopped the coach. As it came to a halt directly opposite to where he stood, the dwarf pulled off his hat, and saluted the party with a hideous and grotesque polite- ness. “Aha!” he cried. “Where now, Brass? where now? Sally with you too? Sweet Sally ! And Dick ? Pleasant Dick! And Kit? Honest Kit!” “He’s extremely cheerful!” said Brass to the coachman. “Very much so! Ah, sir, a sad business! Never believe in honesty any more, sir.” “Why not?” returned the dwarf. “Why not, you rogue of a lawyer, why not ? ” “ Bank-note lost in our office, sir,” said Brass, shaking his head. “ Found in his hat, sir, he previously left alone there. No mistake at all, sir; chain of evidence complete, — not a link want- ing.” “ What ! ” cried the dwarf, leaning half his body out of the window, “ Kit a thief! Kit a thief! Ha, ha, ha! Why, he’s an uglier-looking thief than can be seen anywhere for a penny. Eh, Kit, eh ? Ha, ha, ha ! Have you ta- ken Kit into custody before he had time and opportunity to beat me ! Eh, Kit, eh?” And with that he burst into a yell of laughter, manifestly to THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 259 the great terror of the coachman, and pointed to a dyer’s pole hard by, where a dangling suit of clothes bore some resemblance to a man upon a gibbet. “Is it coming to that, Kit?” cried the dwarf, rubbing his hands violently. “ Ha, ha, ha, ha ! What a disappoint- ment for little Jacob, and for his darling mother ! Let him have the Bethel minister to comfort and console him, Brass. Eh, Kit, eh ? Drive on, coachey, drive on. By by, Kit ; all good go with you ; keep up your spirits ; my love to the Garlands, — the dear old lady and gentleman. Say I inquired after ’em, will you ? Blessings on ’em, and on you, and on everybody, Kit. Blessings on all the world ! ” With such good wishes and farewells, poured out in a rapid torrent until they were out of hearing, Quilp suffered them to depart, and when he could see the coach no longer, drew in his head, and rolled upon the ground in an ec- stasy of enjoyment. When they reached the notary’s, which they were not long in doing, for they had encountered the dwarf in a by- street at a very little distance from the house, Mr. Brass dismounted ; and, opening the coach door with a melan- choly visage, requested his sister to ac- company him into the office, with the view of preparing the good people with- in for the mournful intelligence that awaited them. Miss Sally complying, he desired Mr. Swiveller to accompany them. So into the office they went ; Mr. Sampson and his sister arm-in-arm ; and Mr. Swiveller following, alone. The notary was standing before the fire in the outer office, talking to Mr. Abel and the elder Mr. Garland, while Mr. Chuckster sat writing at the desk, picking up such crumbs of their con- versation as happened to fall in his way. This posture of affairs Mr. Brass ob- served through the glass door as he was turning the handle, and, seeing that the notary recognized him, he began to shake his head and sigh deeply while that partition yet divided them. “ Sir,” said Sampson, taking off his hat, and kissing the two forefingers of his right-hand beaver glove, “ my name is Brass, — Brass of Bevis Marks, sir. I have had the honor and pleasure, sir, of being concerned against you in some little testamentary matters. How do you do, sir ? ” “My clerk will attend to any business you may have come upon, Mr. Brass,” said the notary, turning away. “Thank you, sir,” said Brass, “thank you, I am sure. Allow me, sir, to in- troduce my sister — quite one of us, sir, although of the weaker sex — of great use in my business, sir, I assure you. Mr. Richard, sir, have the goodness to come forward, if you please — No, real- ly,” said Brass, stepping between the notary and his private office (towards which he had begun to retreat), and speaking in the tone of an injured man, “ really, sir, I must, under favor, request a word or two with you, indeed.” “ Mr. Brass,” said the other, in a de- cided tone, “ I am engaged. You see that I am occupied with these gentle- men. If you will communicate your business to Mr. Chuckster yonder, you will receive every attention.” # “Gentlemen,” said Brass, laying his right hand on his waistcoat, and look- ing towards the father and son with a smooth smile, — “gentlemen, I appeal to you, — really, gentlemen, — consider, I beg of you. I am of the law. I am styled ‘ gentleman ’ by act of Parlia- ment. I maintain the title by the an- nual payment of twelve pounds sterling for a certificate. I am not one of your players of music, stage actors, writers of books, or painters of pictures, who as- sume a station that the laws of their country don’t recognize. I am none of your strollers or vagabonds. If any man brings his action against me, he must describe me as a gentleman, or his action is null and void. I appeal to you, — is this quite respectful ? Really, gentlemen — ” “ Well, will you have the goodness to state your business then, Mr. Brass?” said the notary. “Sir,” rejoined Brass, “ I will. Ah, Mr. Witherden ! you little know the — but I will not be tempted to travel from the point, sir. I believe the name of one of these gentlemen is Garland.”. “ Of both,” said the notary. “ In-deed ! ” rejoined Brass, cringing 26 o THE OLL CURIOSITY SHOP . excessively. “ But I might have known that from the uncommon likeness. Extremely happy, I am sure, to have the honor of an introduction to two such gentlemen, although the occasion is a most painful one. One of you gentle- men has a servant called Kit? ” “ Both,” replied the notary. “ Two Kits ? ” said Brass, smiling. “ De^r me !” “ One Kit, sir,” returned Mr. With- erden, angrily, “ who is employed by both gentlemen. What of him ? ” “ This of him, sir,” rejoined Brass, dropping his voice impressively. “ That oung man, sir, that I have felt un- ounded and unlimited confidence in, and always behaved to as if he was my ecpial, — that young man has this morning committed a robbery in my office, and been taken almost in the fact.” “This must be some falsehood!” cried the notary. “ It is not possible,” said Mr. Abel. “ I ’ll not believe one word of it,” exclaimed the old gentleman. Mr. Brass looked mildly round upon them, and rejoined : — “ Mr. Witherden, sir, your words are actionable, and if I was a man of low and mean standing, who could n’t afford to be slandered, I should proceed for damages. Hows’ ever, sir, being what I am, I merely scorn such expressions. The honest warmth of the other gentle- man I respect, and I ’m truly sorry to be the messenger of such unpleasant news. I shouldn’t have put myself in this painful position, I assure you, but that the lad himself desired to be brought here in the first instance, and I yielded to his prayers. Mr. Chuckster, sir, will you have the goodness to tap at the window for the constable that ’s waiting in the coach ? ” The three gentlemen looked at each other with blank faces when these words were uttered, and Mr. Chuckster, doing as he was desired, and leaping off his stool with something of the excitement of an inspired prophet whose foretellings had in the fulness of time been realized, held the door open for the entrance of the wretched captive. Such a scene as there was, when Kit came in, and, bursting into the rude eloquence with which Truth at length inspired him, called Heaven to witness that he was innocent, and that how the property came to be found upon him he knew not ! Such a confusion of tongues, before the circumstances were related, and the proofs disclosed ! Such a dead silence when all was told, and his three friends exchanged looks of doubt and amazement ! “ Is it not possible,” said Mr. With- erden, after a long pause, “that this note may have found its way into the hat by some accident, — such*as the re- moval of papers on the desk, for in- stance ? ” But this was clearly shown to be quite impossible. Mr. Swiveller, though an unwilling witness, could not help proving to demonstration, from the posi- tion in which it was found, that it must have been designedly secreted. “It’s very distressing,” said Brass, — “ immensely distressing, I am sure. When he comes to be tried, I shall be very happy to recommend him to mer- cy on account of his previous good char- acter. I did lose money before, cer- tainly, but it does n’t quite follow that he took it. The presumption ’s against him, — strongly against him, — but we ’re Christians, I hope?” “ I suppose,” said the constable, looking round, “that no gentleman here can give evidence as to whether he ’s been flush of money of late. Do you happen to know, sir?” “ He has had money from time to time, certainly,” returned Mr. Garland, to whom the man had put the question. “ But that, as he always told me, was given him by Mr. Brass himself.” “ Yes, to be sure,” said Kit, eagerly. “You can bear me out in that, sir?” “Eh?” cried Brass, looking from face to face with an expression of stupid amazement. “ The money, you know, the half- crowns that you gave me — from the lodger,” said Kit. “ O dear me ! ” cried Brass, shaking his head and frowning heavily. “This is a bad case, I find I a very bad case indeed.” “ What ! Did you give him no mon- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. ey on account of anybody, sir? ” asked Mr. Garland, with great anxiety. “/ give him money, sir ! ” returned Sampson. “O come, you know this is too barefaced. Constable, my good fellow, we had better be going.” “What!” shrieked Kit. “Does he deny that he did ? Ask him, somebody, pray. Ask him to tell you whether he did or not ! ” “Did you, sir?” asked the notary. “I tell you what, gentlemen,” replied Brass, in a very grave manner, “ he ’ll not serve his case this way, and really, if you feel any interest in him, you had better advise him to go upon some other tack. Did I, sir? Of course I never did.” “ Gentlemen,” cried Kit, on whom a light broke suddenly, “master, Mr. Abel, Mr. Witherden, everyone of you, — he did it! What I have done to offend him, I don’t know, but this is a plot to ruin me. Mind, gentlemen, it ’s a plot, and whatever comes of it, I will say, with my dying breath, that he put that note in my hat himself! Look at him, gentlemen ! See how he changes color. Which of us looks the guilty person, — he or I?” “You hear him, gentlemen?” said Brass, smiling, “you hear him. Now, does this case strike you as assuming rather a black complexion, or does it not? Is it at all a treacherous case, do you think, or is it one of mere ordi- nary guilt? Perhaps, gentlemen, if he had not said this in your presence and I had reported it, you’d have held this to be impossible, likewise, eh ? ” With such pacific and bantering re- marks did Mr. Brass refute the foul as- persion on his character ; but the virtu- ous Sarah, moved by stronger feelings, and having at heart, perhaps, a more jealous regard for the honor of her fami- ly, flew from her brother’s side, without any previous intimation of her design, and darted at the prisoner with the ut- most fury. It would undoubtedly have gone hard with Kit’s face, but that the wary constable, foreseeing her design, drew him aside at the critical moment, and thus placed Mr. Chuckster in cir- cumstances of some jeopardy ; for that gentleman, happening to be next the 261 object of Miss Brass’s wrath, and rage being, like love and fortune, blind, was pounced upon by the fair enslaver, and had a false collar plucked up by the roots, and his hair very much di- shevelled, before the exertions of the company could make her sensible of her mistake. The constable, taking warning by this desperate attack, and thinking per- haps that it would be more satisfactory to the ends of justice if the prisoner were taken before a magistrate whole, rather than in small pieces, led him back to the hackney-coach without more ado, and moreover insisted on Miss Brass becom- ing an outside passenger ; to which pro- posal the charming creature, after a little angry discussion, yielded her con- sent, and so took her brother Samp- son’s place upon the box; Mr. Brass with some reluctance agreeing to oc- cupy her seat inside. These arrange- ments perfected, they drove to the jus- tice-room with all speed, followed by the notary and his two friends in an- other coach. Mr. Chuckster alone was left behind, — greatly to his indignation ; for he held the evidence he could have given, relative to Kit’s returning to work out the shilling, to be so very material as bearing upon his hypocriti- cal and designing character, that he considered its suppression little better than a compromise of felony. At the justice-room they found the single gentleman, who had gone straight there, and was expecting them with desperate impatience. But not fifty single gentlemen rolled into one could have helped poor Kit, who in half an hour afterwards was committed for trial, and was assured by a friendly officer on his way to prison that there was no occasion to be cast down, for the sessions would soon be on, and he would, in all likelihood, get his little affair disposed of, and be comfortably transported, in less than a fortnight. CHAPTER LXI. Let moralists and philosophers say what they may, it is very questionable 26 2 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. ■whether a guilty man would have felt half as much misery that night as Kit did, being innocent. The world, being, in the constant commission of vast quantities of injustice, is a little too apt to comfort itself with the idea that if the victim of its falsehood and malice have a clear conscience, he cannot fail to be sustained under his trials, and somehow or other to come right at last; “in which case,” say they who have hunted him down, “ though we certainly don’t expect it, nobody will be better pleased than we.” Whereas, the world would do well to reflect, that injustice is in itself, to every generous and properly constituted mind, an in- jury, of all others the most insufferable, the most torturing, and the most hard to bear ; and that many clear conscien- ces have gone to their account elsewhere, and many sound hearts have broken, because of this very reason ; the knowl- edge of their own deserts only aggravat- ing their sufferings, and rendering them the less endurable. The world, however, was not in fault in Kit’s case. But Kit was innocent ; and knowing this, and feeling that his best friends deemed him guilty, — that Mr. and Mrs. Garland would look upon him as a monster of ingratitude, — that Barbara would associate him with all that was bad and criminal, — that the pony would consider himself forsaken, — and that even his own mother might perhaps yield to the strong appearances against him, and believe him to be the wretch he seemed, — knowing and feel- ing all this, he experienced, at first, an agony of mind which no words can describe, and walked up and down the little cell in which he was locked up for the night, almost beside himself with grief. Even when the violence of these emotions had in some degree subsided, and he was beginning to grow more calm, there came into his mind a new thought, the anguish of which was scarcely less. The child, — the bright star of the simple fellow’s life, — she who always came back upon him like a beautiful dream, — who had made the poorest part of his existence the hap- piest and best, — who had ever been so gentle and considerate and good, — if she were ever to hear of this, what would she think ! As this idea occurred to him, the walls of the prison seemed to melt away, and the old place to reveal itself in their stead, as it was wont to be on winter nights, — the fireside, the little supper-table, the old man’s hat and coat and stick, the half-opened door, leading to her little room, — they were all there. And Nell herself was there, and he, — both laughing heartily as they had often done ; and when he had got as far as this, Kit could go no further, but flung himself upon his poor bedstead and wept. It was a long night, which seemed as though it would have no end ; but he slept too, and dreamed, — always of be- ing at liberty, and roving about, now with one person and now with another, but ever with a vague dread of being recalled to prison ; not that prison, but one which was in itself a dim idea, — not of a place, but of a care and sor- row ; of something oppressive and al- ways present, and yet impossible to de- fine. At last the morning dawned, and there was the jail itself, — cold, black, and dreary, and very real indeed. He was left to himself, however, and there was comfort in that. He had liberty to walk in a small paved yard at a certain hour, and learned from the turnkey who came to unlock his cell and show him where to wash, that there was a regular time for visiting, every day, and that if any of his friends came to see him, he would be fetched down to the grate. When he had given him this information, and a tin porrin- ger containing his breakfast, the man locked him up again, and went clattering along the stone passage, opening and shutting a great many other doors, and raising numberless loud echoes, which resounded through the building for a long time, as if they were in prison too, and unable to get out. This turnkey had given him to un- derstand that he was lodged, like some few others in the jail, apart from the mass of prisoners, because he was not supposed to be utterly depraved and irreclaimable, and had never occupied apartments in that mansion before. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 263 Kit was thankful for this indulgence, and sat reading the church catechism very attentively (though he had known it by heart from a little child), until he heard the key in the lock, and the man entered again. “ Now then,” he said, “ come on ! ” “ Where to, sir ? ” asked Kit. The man contented himself by briefly replying, “Wisitors”; and, taking him by the arm in exactly the same manner as the constable had done the day be- fore, led him, through several winding ways and strong gates, into a passage, where he placed him at a grating and turned upon his heel. Beyond this grating, at the distance of about four or five feet, was another, exactly like it. In the space between sat a turnkey, reading a newspaper ; and outside the farther railing, Kit saw, with a palpitat- ing heart, his mother with the baby in her arms ;* Barbara’s mother with her never-failing umbrella ; and poor little Jacob, staring in with all his might, as though he were looking for the bird, or the wild beast, and thought the men were mere accidents with whom the bars could have no possible concern. But when little Jacob saw his broth- er, and, thrusting his arms between the rails to hug him, found that he came no nearer, but still stood afar off with his head resting on the arm by which he held to one of the bars, he began to cry most piteously ; whereupon, Kit’s mother and Barbara’s mother, who had restrained themselves as much as pos- sible, burst out sobbing arid weeping afresh. Poor Kit could not help join- ing them, and not one of them could speak a word. During this melancholy pause, the turnkey read his newspaper with a wag- gish look (he had evidently got among the facetious paragraphs) until, happen- ing to take his eyes off it for an instant, as if to get by dint of contemplation at the very marrow of some joke of a deeper sort than the rest, it appeared to occur to him, for the first time, that somebody was crying. “ Now', ladies, ladies,” he said, look- ing round w'ith surprise, “I’d advise you rot to waste time like this. It ’s al- lowanced here, you know. You mustn’t let that child make that noise, either. It ’s against all rules.” “ I ’m his poor mother, sir,” sobbed Mrs. Nubbles, courtesying humbly, “and this is his brother, sir. O dear me, dear me ! ” “Well !” replied the turnkey, fold- ing his paper on his knee, so as to get with greater convenience at the top of the next column. “ It can’t be helped, you know. He ain’t the only one in the same fix. You mustn’t make a noise about it ! ” With that he went on reading. The man was not naturally cruel or hard- hearted. He had come to look upon felony as a kind of disorder, like the scarlet fever or erysipelas : some people had it, some hadn’t, just as it might be. “ O my darling Kit,” said his moth- er, whom Barbara’s mother had chari- tably relieved of the baby, “ that I should see my poor boy here ! ” “ You don’t believe I did what they accuse me of, mother dear?” cried Kit, in a choking voice. “ / believe it ! ” exclaimed the poor woman, — “ /, that never knew you tell a lie, or do a bad action from your cradle ! — that have never had a moment’s sor- row on your account, except it was for the poor meals that you have taken with such good-humor and content that I forgot how little there was when I thought how kind and thoughtful you were, though you w'ere but a child ! — I believe it of the son that ’s been a com- fort to me from the hour of his birth to this time, and that I never laid down one night in anger with ! — I believe it of you, Kit — ” “ Why, then, thank God ! ” said Kit, clutching the bars with an earnestness that shook them; “and I can bear it, mother ! Come what may, I shall al- ways have one drop) of happiness in my heart when I think that you said that.” At this, the poor woman fell a crying again, and Barbara’s mother too. And little Jacob, whose disjointed thoughts had by this time resolved themselves into a pretty distinct impression that Kit could n’t go out for a walk if he wanted, and that there were no birds, 264 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. lions, tigers, or other natural curiosi- ties behind those bars, — nothing, in- deed, but a caged brother, — added his tears to theirs with as little noise as possible. Kit’s mother, drying her eyes (and moistening them, poor soul, more than she dried them), now took from the ground a small basket, and submissive- ly addressed herself to the turnkey, say- ing, would he please to listen to her for a minute? The turnkey, being in the very crisis and passion of a joke, mo- tioned to her with his hand to keep silent one minute longer, for her life. Nor did he remove his hand into its former posture, but kept it in the same warning attitude until he had finished the paragraph, when he paused for a few seconds, with a smile upon his face, as who should say, “This editor is a comical blade, — a funny dog,” and then asked her what she wanted. “ I have brought him a little some- thing to eat,” said the good woman. “ If you please, sir, might he have it?” “ Yes, he may have it. There ’s no rule against that. Give it to me when you go, and I ’ll take care he has it.” “ No, but if you please, sir, — don’t be angry with me, sir, I am his moth- er, and you had a mother once, — if I might only see him eat a little bit, I should go away so much more satisfied that he was all comfortable.” And again the tears of Kit’s mother burst forth, and of Barbara’s mother, and of little Jacob. As to the baby, it was crowing and laughing with all its might, — under the idea, apparently, that the whole scene had been invented and got up for its particular satisfac- tion. The turnkey looked as if he thought the request a strange one and rather out of the common way, but nevertheless he laid down his paper, and, coming round to where Kit’s mother stood, took the basket from her, and after in- specting its contents, handed it to Kit, and went back to his place. It may be easily conceived that the prisoner had no great appetite, but he sat down on the ground, and ate as hard as he could, while, at every morsel he put into his mouth, his mother sobbed and wept afresh, though with a softened grief that bespoke the satisfaction the sight af- forded her. While he was thus engaged, Kit made some anxious inquiries about his employers, and whether they had ex- pressed any opinion concerning him ; but all he could learn was, that Mr. Abel had himself broken the intelli- gence to his mother, with great kind- ness and delicacy, late on the previous night, but had himself expressed no opinion of his innocence or guilt. Kit was on the point of mustering courage to ask Barbara’s mother about Barbara, when the turnkey who had conducted him reappeared, a second turnkey ap- peared behind his visitors, and the third turnkey with the newspaper cried, “Time’s up!” — adding in the same breath, “ Now for the next party ! ” and then plunging deep into his newspaper again. Kit was taken off in an instant, with a blessing from his mother and a scream from little Jacob ringing in his ears. As he was crossing the next yard with the basket in his hand, under the guidance of his former conductor, an- other officer called to them to stoj>, and came up with a pint-pot of porter in his hand. “ This is Christopher Nubbles, isn’t it, that come in last night for felony ? ” said the man. His comrade replied that this was the chicken in question. “Then here’s your beer,” said the other man to Christopher. “ What are you lookirfg at? There ain’t a dis- charge in it.” “ I beg your pardon,” said Kit. “ Who sent it me ? ” “ Why, your friend,” replied the man. “You ’re to have it every day, he says. And so you will, if he pays for it.” “ My friend ! ” repeated Kit. “You’re all abroad, seemingly,” re- turned the other man. “ There ’s his letter. Take hold ! ” Kit took it, and when he was locked up again, read as follows : — “ Drink of this cup. You ’ll find there ’s a spell in its every drop ’gainst the ills of mortality. Talk of the cordial that sparkled for Helen ! Her cup was a fiction, but this is reality (Barclay and THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 265 Co.’s). If they ever send it in a flat state, complain to the Governor. Yours, R. S.” “ R. S. ! ” said Kit, after some con- sideration. “It must be Mr. Richard Swiveller. Well, it’s very kind of him, and I thank him heartily ! ” CHAPTER LXII. A faint light, twinkling from the window of the counting-house on Quilp’s wharf, and looking inflamed and red through the night fog, as though it suf- fered from it like an eye, forewarned Mr. Sampson Brass, as he approached the wooden cabin with a cautious step, that the excellent proprietor, his es- teemed client, was inside, and probably waiting with his accustomed patience and sweetness of temper the fulfilment of the appointment which now brought Mr. Brass within his fair domain. “ A treacherous place to pick one’s steps in, of a dark night,” muttered Sampson, as he stumbled for the twen- tieth time over some stray lumber, and limped in pain. “ I believe that boy strews the ground differently every day, on purpose to bruise and maim one ; unless his master does it with his own hands, which is more than likely. I hate to come to this place without Sally. She ’s more protection than a dozen men.” As he paid this compliment to the merit of the absent charmer, Mr. Brass came to a halt, looking doubtfully to- wards the light, and over his shoulder. “ What ’s he about, I wonder ? ” mur- mured the lawyer, standing on tiptoe and endeavoring to obtain a glimpse of what was passing inside, which at that distance was impossible. “Drinking, I suppose, — making himself more fiery and furious, and heating his malice and mischievousness till they boil. I ’m al- ways afraid to come here by myself, when his account ’s a pretty large one. I don’t believe he ’d rnind throttling me, and dropping me softly into the river, when the tide was at its strongest, any more than he ’d mind killing a rat, — indeed I don’t know whether he would n’t consider it a pleasant joke. Hark ! Now he ’s singing ! ” • Mr. Quilp was certainly entertaining himself with vocal exercise, but it was rather a kind of chant than a song ; be- ing a monotonous repetition of one sen- tence in a very rapid manner, with a long stress upon the last word, which he swelled into a dismal roar. Nor did the burden of this performance bear any reference to love, or war, or wine, or loyalty, or any other, the standard topics of song, but to a subject not often set to music, or generally known in ballads ; the words being these : “ The worthy magistrate, after remark- ing that the prisoner would find some difficulty in persuading a jury to believe his tale, committed him to take his trial at the approaching sessions ; and di- rected the customary recognizances to be entered into for the pros-e-cution.” Every time he came to this con- cluding word, and had exhausted all possible stress upon it, Quilp burst into a shriek of laughter, and began again. “He’s dreadfully imprudent,” mut- tered Brass, after he had listened to two or three repetitions of the chant. “ Horribly imprudent. I wish he was dumb. I wish he was deaf. I wish he was blind. Hang him,” cried Brass, as the chant began again. “I wish he was dead ! ” Giving utterance to these friendly as- pirations in behalf of his client, Mr. Sampson composed his face into its usual state of smoothness, and, waiting until the shriek came again and was dy- ing away, went up to the wooden house and knocked at the door. “ Come in ! ” cried the dwarf. “ How do you do to-night, sir? ” said Sampson, peeping in. “ Ha, ha, ha ! How do you do, sir? O dear me, how very whimsical ! Amazingly whimsical, to be sure ! ” “Come in, you fool !” returned the dwarf, “ and don’t stand there shaking your head and showing your teeth. Come in, you false witness, you per- jurer, you suborner of evidence; come in ! ” “ He has the richest humor ! ” cried Brass, shutting the door behind him ; 266 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ the most amazing vein of comicality ! B»t is n’t it rather injudicious, sir — ” ‘ ‘ What ? ’ ’ demanded Quilp. ‘ ‘ What, Judas ? ” “ Judas ! ” cried Brass. “ He has such extraordinary spirits ! His humor is so extremely playful ! Judas ! O yes ; dear me, how very good ! Ha, ha, ha ! ” All this time Sampson was rubbing his hands, and staring, with ludicrous surprise and dismay, at a great, gog- gle-eyed, blunt-nosed figure-head of some old ship, which was reared up against the wall in a corner near the stove, looking like a goblin or hideous idol whom the dwarf worshipped. A mass of timber on its head, carved into the dim and distant semblance of a cocked hat, together with a representa- tion of a star on the left breast and epaulets on the shoulders, denoted that it was intended for the effigy of some famous admiral ; but, without those helps, any observer might have supposed it the authentic portrait of a distinguished merman or great sea- monster. Being originally much too large for the apartment which it was now employed to decorate, it had been sawn short off at the waist. Even in this state it reached from floor to ceil- ing ; and thrusting itself forward, with that excessively wide-awake aspect, and air of somewhat obtrusive polite- ness, by which figure-heads are usually characterized, seemed to reduce every- thing else to mere pygmy proportions. “ Do you know it? ” said the dwarf, watching Sampson’s eyes. “ Do you see the likeness ? ” “ Eh? ” said Brass, holding his head on one side, and throwing it a little back, as connoisseurs do. “ Now I look at it again, I fancy I see a — yes, there certainly is something in the smile that reminds me of — and yet, upon my word, I — ” Now, the fact was, that Sampson, having never seen anything in the smallest degree resembling this sub- stantial phantom, was much perplexed ; being uncertain whether Mr. Quilp considered it like himself, and had therefore bought it for a family portrait ; or whether he was pleased to consider it as the likeness of some enemy. He was not very long in doubt ; for, while he was surveying it with that knowing look which people assume when they are contemplating for the first time por- traits which they ought to recognize but don’t, the dwarf threw down the news- paper from which he had been chanting the words already quoted, and seizing a rusty iron bar, which he used in lieu of poker, dealt the figure such a stroke on the nose that it rocked again. _ “ Is it like Kit ? is it his picture, his image, his very self? ” cried the dwarf, aiming a shower of blows at the insensible countenance, and covering it with deep dimples. “Is it the exact model and counterpart of the dog, — is it, — is it, — is it ? ” And with every repetition of the question, he battered the great image, until the perspiration streamed down his face with the vio- lence of the exercise. Although this might have been a very comical thing to look at from a secure gallery, as a bull-fight is found to be a comfortable spectacle by those who are not in the arena, and a house on fire is better than a play to people who don’t live, near it, there was something in the earnestness of Mr. Quilp’s manner which made his legal adviser feel that the counting-house was a little too small, and a deal too lonely, for the complete enjoyment of these humors. There- fore, he stood as far off as he could, while the dwarf was thus engaged, whimpering out but feeble applause ; and when Quilp left off and sat down again from pure exhaustion, approached with more obsequiousness than ever. “Excellent, indeed!” cried Brass. “He, he ! O, very good, sir. You know,” said Sampson, looking round as if in appeal to the bruised admiral, “he’s quite a remarkable man, — quite ! ” “Sit down,” said the dwarf. “I bought the dog yesterday. I ’ve been screwing gimlets into him, and sticking forks in his eyes, and cutting my name on him. .1 mean to burn him at last.” “ Ha, ha ! ” cried Brass. “ Extreme- ly entertaining, indeed ! ” “ Come here ! ” said Quilp, beckon- ing him to draw near. “ What ’s inju- dicious, hey? ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 267 “ Nothing, sir, nothing. Scarcely worth mentioning, sir; but I thought that song — admirably humorous in it- self, you know — was perhaps rather — ” “ Yes,” said Quilp, “ rather what ? ” “Just bordering, or, as one may say, remotely verging, upon the confines of injudiciousness, perhaps, sir,” returned Brass, looking timidly at the dwarf’s cunning eyes, which were turned to- wards the fire and reflected its red light. . . “Why?” inquired Quilp, without looking up. “ Why, you know, sir,” returned Brass, venturing to be more familiar, “ the fact is, sir, that any allusion to these little combinings together of friends, for objects in themselves ex- tremely laudable, but which the law terms conspiracies, are — you take me, sir ? — best kept snug and among friends, you know.” “ Eh ! ” said Quilp, looking up with a perfectly vacant countenance. “ What do you mean ? ” “ Cautious, exceedinglycautious, very right and proper ! ” cried Brass, nod- ding his head. “ Mum, sir, even here, — my meaning, sir, exactly.” “ Your meaning exactly, you brazen scarecrow! What’s your meaning?” retorted Quilj). “ Why do you talk to me of combining together ? Do / com- bine ? Do I know anything about your combinings? ” “No, no, sir, certainly not; not by any means,” returned Brass. “ If you so wink and nod at me,” said the dwarf, looking about him as if for his poker, “ I ’ll spoil the expression of your monkey’s face, I will.” “ Don’t put yourself out of the way, I beg, sir,” rejoined Brass, checking him- self with great alacrity. “ You ’re quite right, sir, quite right. I should n’t have mentioned the subject, sir. It ’s much better not to. You’re quite right, sir. Let us change it, if you please. You were asking, sir, Sally told me, about our lodger. He has not returned, sir.” “No?” said Quilp, heating some rum in a little saucepan, and watching it to prevent its boiling over. “ Why not ? ” “Why, sir,” returned Brass, “he — dear me, Mr. Quilp, sir — ” “What’s the matter?” said the dwarf, stopping his hand in the act of carrying the saucepan to his mouth. “You have forgotten the water, sir,” said Brass. “And — excuse me, sir — but it ’s burning hot.” Deigning no other than a practical answer to this remonstrance, Mr. Quilp raised the hot saucepan to his lips, and deliberately drank off all the spirit it contained, which might have been in quantity about half a pint, and had been but a moment before, when he took it off the fire, bubbling and hissing fiercely. Having swallowed this gentle stimulant, and shaken his fist at the ad- miral, he bade Mr. Brass proceed. “But first,” said Quilp, with his ac- customed grin, “have a drop yourself, — a nice drop, — a good, warm, fiery drop.” “ Why, sir,” replied Brass, “ if there was such a thing as a mouthful of water that could be got without trouble — ” “There’s no such thing to be had here,” cried the dwarf. “ Water for lawyers ! Melted lead and brimstone, you mean ; nice hot .blistering pitch and tar, — that ’s the thing for them, — eh, Brass, eh ? ” “ Ha, ha, ha ! ” laughed Mr. Brass. “ O, very biting ! and yet it ’s like being tickled, — there ’s a pleasure in it, too, sir ! ” “ Drink that,” said the dwarf, who had by this time heated some more. “Toss it off, don’t leave any heeltap, scorch your throat and be happy ! ” The wretched Sampson took a few short sips of the liquor, which immedi- ately distilled itself into burning tears, and in that form came rolling down his cheeks into the pipkin again, turning the color of his face and eyelids to a deep red, and giving rise to a violent fit of coughing, in the midst of which he was still heard to declare, with the constancy of a martyr, that it was “ beautiful indeed ! ” While he was yet in unspeakable agonies, the dwarf renewed their conversation. “The lodger,” said Quilp, — “what about him? ” “He is still, sir,” returned Brass, 268 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. with intervals of coughing, “stopping with the Garland family. He has only been home once, sir, since the day of the examination of that culprit. He in- formed Mr. Richard, sir, that he could n’t bear the house after what had taken place ; that he was wretched in it; and that he looked upon himself as being in a certain kind of way the cause of the occurrence. — A very excellent lodger, sir. I hope we may not lose him.” “Yah!” cried the dwarf. “Never thinking of anybody but yourself. Why don’t you retrench, then, — scrape up, hoard, economize, eh ? ” “ Why, sir,” replied Brass, “ upon my word, I think Sarah’s as good an econo- mizer as any going. I do indeed, Mr. Quilp.” “ Moisten your clay ; wet the other eye ; drink, man ! ” cried the dwarf. “You took a clerk to oblige me.” “Delighted, sir, I am sure, at any time,” replied Sampson. “Yes, sir, I did.” “ Then, now you may discharge him,” said Quilp. “ There ’s a means of re- trenchment for you at once.” “ Discharge Mr. Richard, sir ? ” cried Brass. “ Have you more than one clerk, you parrot, that you ask the question ? Yes.” “ Upon my word, sir,” said Brass. “I wasn’t prepared for this — ” “ How could you be,” sneered the dwarf, “when / wasn’t? How often am I to tell you that I brought him to you that I might always have my eye on him and know where he was, and that I had a plot, a scheme, a little quiet piece of enjoyment afoot, of which the very cream and essence was, that this old man and grandchild (who have sunk underground, I think) should be, while he and his precious friend be- lieved them rich, in reality as poor as frozen rats?” “I quite understood that, sir,” re- joined Brass. “Thoroughly.” “ Well, sir,” retorted Quilp, “and do you understand now, that they’re not poor, — that they can’t be, if they have such men as your lodger searching for them, and scouring the country far and wide.” “ Of course I do, sir,” said Sampson. “ Of course you do,” retorted the dwarf, viciously snapping at his words. “ Of course, do you understand then, that it ’s no matter what comes of this fellow? of course, do you understand that for any other purpose he ’s no man for me, nor for you ? ” “ I have frequently said to Sarah, sir,” returned Brass, “that he was of no use at all in the business. You can’t put any confidence in him, sir. If you ’ll believe me, I ’ve found that fellow, in the commonest little matters of the office that have been trusted to him, blurting out the truth, though expressly cautioned. The aggravation of that chap, sir, has exceeded anything you can imagine; it has, indeed. Nothing but the respect and obligation I owe to you, sir — ” As it was plain that Sampson was bent on a complimentary harangue, unless he received a timely interruption, Mr. Quilp politely tapped him on the crown of his head with the little sauce- pan and requested that he would be so obliging as to hold his peace. “ Practical, sir, practical,” said Brass, rubbing the place and smiling; “but still extremely pleasant, — immensely so ! ” “ Hearken to me, will you ? ” re- turned Quilp, “ or I ’ll be a little more pleasant, presently. There ’s no chance of his comrade and friend returning. The scamp has been obliged to fly, as I learn, for some knavery, and has found his way abroad. Let him rot there.” “ Certainly, sir. Quite proper. — Forcible ! ” cried Brass, glancing at the admiral again, as if he made a third in company. “ Extremely forcible ! ” “ I hate him,” said Quilp, between his teeth, “ and have always hated him, for family reasons. Besides, he was an intractable ruffian ; otherwise he would have been of use. This fellow is pig- eon-hearted, and light-headed. I don’t want him any longer. Let him hang or drown — starve — go to the devil.” “ By all means, sir,” returned Brass. “ When would you wish him, sir, to — ha, ha ! — to make that little excursion ? ” “ When this trial ’s over,” said Quilp. “As soon as that’s ended, send him about his business.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 269 “It shall be done, sir,” returned Brass, “by all means. It will be rather a blow to Sarah, sir, but she has all her feelings under control. Ah, Mr. Quilp, I often think, sir, if it had on- ly pleased Providence to bring you and Sarah together, in earlier life, what blessed results would have flowed from such a union ! You never saw our dear father, sir? — A charming gentle- man. Sarah was his pride and joy, sir. He would have closed his eyes in bliss, would Foxey, Mr. Quilp, if he could have found her such a partner. You esteem her, sir?” “ I love her,” croaked the dwarf. “You’re very good, sir,” returned Brass, “ I am sure. Is there any oth- er order, sir, that I can take a note of, besides this little matter of Mr. Rich- ard ? ” “ None,” replied the dwarf, seizing the saucepan. “ Let us drink the lovely Sarah.” “ If we could do it in something, sir, that wasn’t quite boiling,” suggested Brass, humbly, “ perhaps it would be better. I think it would be more agree- able to Sarah’s feelings, when she comes to hear from me of the honor you have done her, if she learns it was in liquor rather cooler than the last, sir.” But to these remonstrances Mr. Quilp turned a deaf ear. Sampson Brass, who was, by this time, anything but sober, being compelled to take further draughts of the same strong bowl, found that, in- stead of at all contributing to his recov- ery, they had the novel effect of making the counting-house spin round and round with extreme velocity, and causing the floor and ceiling to heave in a very dis- tressing manner. After a brief stupor, he awoke to a consciousness of being partly under the table and partly un- der the grate. This position not being the most comfortable one he could have chosen for himself, he managed to stagger to his feet, and, holding on by the admiral, looked round for his host. Mr. Brass’s first impression was, that his host was gone and had left him there alone, — perhaps locked him in for the night. A strong smell of tobacco, however, suggesting a new train of ideas, he looked upward, and saw thau the dwarf was smoking in his ham- mock. “ Good by, sir,” cried Brass, faintly. “Good by, sir.” “ Won’t you stop all night? ” said the dwarf, peeping out. “ Do stop all night ! ” “I couldn’t, indeed, sir,” replied Brass, who was almost dead from nau- sea and the closeness of the room. “If you’d have the goodness to show me a light, so that I may see my way across the yard, sir — ” Quilp was out in an instant ; not with his legs first, or his head first, or his arms first, but bodily, altogether. “To be sure,” he said, taking up a lantern, which was now the only light in the place. “ Be careful how you go, my dear friend. Be sure to pick your way among the timber, for all the rusty nails are upwards. There ’s a dog in the lane. He bit a man last night, and a woman the night before, and last Tuesday he killed a child, — but that was in play. Don’t go too near him.” “ Which side of the road is he, sir? ” asked Brass, in great dismay. “ He lives on the right hand,” said Quilp, “but sometimes he hides on the left, ready for a spring. He ’s urn certain in that respect. Mind you take care of yourself. I ’ll never for' give you if you don’t. There ’s th$ light out ; never mind, you know thq way, — straight on ! ” Quilp had slyly shaded the light by holding it against his breast, and now stood chuckling and shaking from head to foot in a rapture of delight, as he heard the lawyer stumbling up the yard, and now and then falling heavily down. At length, however, he got quit of the place, and was out of hearing. The dwarf shut himself up again, and sprang once more into his hammock. CHAPTER LXIII. The professional gentleman who had given Kit that consolatory piece of in- formation relative to the settlement of 270 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. his trifle of business at the Old Bailey, and the probability of its being very soon disposed of, turned out to be quite correct in his prognostications. In eight days’ time the sessions commenced. In one day afterwards the Grand Jury found a True Bill against Christopher Nubbles for felony ; and in two days from that finding, the aforesaid Christo- pher Nubbles was called upon to plead Guilty or Not Guilty to an Indictment for that he, the said Christopher, did fe- loniously abstract and steal from the dwelling-house and office of one Samp- son Brass, gentleman, one Bank-Note for Five Pounds, issued by the Governor and Company of the Bank of England ; in contravention of the Statutes in that case made and provided, and against the eace of our Sovereign Lord the King, is crown, and dignity. To this indictment, Christopher Nub- bles, in a low and trembling voice, pleaded Not Guilty; and here, let those who are in the habit of forming hasty judgments from appearances, and who would have had Christopher, if innocent, speak out very strong and loud, observe, that confinement and anxiety will subdue the stoutest hearts ; and that to one who has been close shut up, though it be only for ten or eleven days, seeing but stone walls and a very few stony faces, the sudden entrance into a great hall filled with life is a rather disconcerting and startling cir- cumstance. To this, it must be added, that life in a wig is to a large class of people much more terrifying and im- pressive than life with its own head of hair ; and if, in addition to these con- siderations, there be taken into account Kit’s natural emotion on seeing the two Mr. Garlands and the little notary looking on with pale and anxious faces, it will perhaps seem matter of no very great wonder that he should have been rather out of sorts and unable to make himself quite at home. Although he had never seen either of the Mr. Garlands, or Mr. Witherden, since the time of his arrest, he had been given to understand that they had employed counsel for him. Therefore, when one of the gentlemen in wigs got up and said, “ I am for the prisoner, my lord,” Kit made him a bow; and when another gentleman in a wig got up and said, “And I ’m against him, my lord,” Kit trembled very much, and bowed to him too. And didn’t he hope in his own heart that his gentle- man was a match for the other gentle- man, and would make him ashamed of himself in no time ! The gentleman who was against him had to speak first, and being in dread- fully good spirits (for he had, in the last trial, very nearly procured the acquittal of a young gentleman who had had the misfortune to murder his father), he spoke up, you may be sure ; telling the jury that if they acquitted this prisoner they must expect to suffer no less pangs and agonies than he had told the other jury they would certainly undergo if they convicted that prisoner. And when he had told them all about the case, and that he had never known a worse case, he stopped a little while, like a man who had something terrible to tell them, and then said that he un- derstood an attempt would be made by his learned friend (and here he looked sideways at Kit’s gentleman) to impeach the testimony of those immaculate wit- nesses whom he should call before them ; but he did hope and trust that his learned friend would have a greater respect and veneration for the character of the prosecutor; than whom, as he well knew, there did not exist, and never had existed, a more honorable member of that most honorable profes- sion to which he was attached. And then he said, did the jury know Bevis Marks ? And if they did know Bevis Marks (as he trusted, for their own characters, they did), did they know the historical and elevating associations connected with that most remarkable spot? Did they believe that a man like Brass could reside in a place like Bevis Marks, and not be a virtuous and most upright character? And when he had said a great deal to them on this point, he remembered that it was an insult to their understandings to make any remarks on what they must have felt so strongly without him, and therefore called Sampson Brass into the witness-box straightway. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 271 Then up comes Mr. Brass, very brisk and fresh ; and, having bowed to the judge, like a man who has had the leasure of seeing him before, and who opes he has been pretty well since their last meeting, folds his arms, and looks at his gentleman as much as to say, “ Here I am, full of evidence. Tap me ! ” And the gentleman does tap him pres- ently, and with great discretion too ; drawing off the evidence by little and little, and making it run quite clear and bright in the eyes of all present. Then Kit’s gentleman takes him in hand, but can make nothing of him ; and after a great many very long questions and very short answers, Mr. Sampson Brass goes down in glory. To him succeeds Sarah, who in like manner is easy to be managed by Mr. Brass’s gentleman, but very obdurate to Kit’s. In short, Kit’s gentleman can get nothing out of her but a repeti- tion of what she has said before (only a little stronger this time, as against his client), and therefore lets her go, in some confusion. Then Mr. Brass’s gentleman calls Richard Swiveller, and Richard Swiveller appears accordingly. Now, Mr. Brass’s gentleman has it whispered in his ear that this witness is disposed to be friendly to the prisoner, — which, to say the truth, he is rather glad to hear, as his strength is consid- ered to lie in what is familiarly termed badgering. Wherefore, he begins by requesting the officer to be quite sure that this witness kisses the book, and then goes to work at him, tooth and nail. “Mr. Swiveller,” says this gentleman to Dick, when he has told his tale with evident reluctance and a desire to make the best of it, “pray, sir, where did you dine yesterday?” “Where did I dine yesterday?” “Ay, sir, where did you dine yesterday, — was it near here, sir ? ” “O to be sure, — yes, — just over the way — ” “To be sure. Yes. Just over the way,” repeats Mr. Brass’s gentleman, with a glance at the court. “ Alone, sir ? ” “ I beg your pardon — ” says Mr. Swiveller, w r ho has not caught the question. “Alone, sir?” repeats Mr. Brass’s gentleman in a voice of thunder. “ Did you dine alone? Did you treat anybody, sir? Come ! ” “ O yes to be sure, — yes, I did,” says Mr. Swiveller with a smile. “ Have the goodness to banish a levity, sir, which is very ill-suited to the place in which you stand (though perhaps you have reason to be thankful that it ’s only that place),” says Mr. Brass’s gentleman, with a nod of the head, insinuating that the dock is Mr. Swiveller’s legitimate sphere of action ; “ and attend to me. You were waiting about here, yesterday, in expectation that this trial was coming on. You dined over the way. You treated somebody. Now, was that somebody brother to the prisoner at the bar ? ” Mr. Swiveller is proceeding to explain. “Yes or No, sir,” cries Mr. Brass’s gentleman. “ But will you al- lowme — ” “ Yes or No, sir.” “Yes, it was, but — ” “ Yes, it was,” cries the gentleman, taking him up short. “ And a very pretty witness you are ! ” Down sits Mr. Brass’s gentleman. Kit’s gentleman, not knowing how the matter really stands, is afraid to pursue the subject. Richard Swiveller retires abashed. Judge, jury, and spectators have visions of his lounging about with an ill-looking, large-whiskered, disso- lute young fellow of six feet high. The reality is, little Jacob, with the calves of his legs exposed to the open air, and himself tied up in a shawl. Nobody knows the truth ; everybody believes a falsehood ; and all because of the inge- nuity of Mr. Brass’s gentleman. Then come the witnesses to character, and here Mr. Brass’s gentleman shines again. It turns out that Mr. Garland has had no character with Kit, no rec- ommendation of him but from his own mother, and that he was suddenly dis- missed by his former master for unknown reasons. “Really, Mr. Garland,” says Mr. Brass’s gentleman, “for a person who has arrived at your time of life you are, to say the least of it, singularly indiscreet, I think.” The jury think so too, and find Kit guilty. He is taken off, humbly protesting his innocence. The spectators settle themselves in their places with renewed attention, for there are several female witnesses to be exam- ined in the next case, and it has been rumored that Mr. Brass’s gentleman 272 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. will make great fun in cross-examining them for the prisoner. Kit’s mother, poor woman, is waiting at the grate below stairs, accompanied by Barbara’s mother (who, honest soul ! never does anything but cry and hold the baby), and a sad interview ensues. The newspaper -reading turnkey has told them all. He don’t think it will be transportation for life, because there ’s time to prove the good character yet, and that is sure to serve him. He won- ders what he did it for. “ He never did it ! ” cries Kit’s mother. “ Well,” says the turnkey, “ I won’t contradict you. It ’s all one, now, whether he did it or not.” Kit’s mother can reach his hand through the bars, and she clasps it — God, and those to whom he has given such tenderness, only know in how much agony. Kit bids her keep a good heart, and, under pretence of having the chil- dren lifted up to kiss him, prays Bar- bara’s mother in a whisper to take her home. “ Some friend will rise up for us, mother,” cries Kit, “I am sure. If not now, before long. My innocence will come out, mother, and I shall be brought back again ; I feel a confidence in that. You must teach little Jacob and the baby how all this was, for if they thought I had ever been dishonest, when they grew old enough to under- stand, it would break my heart to know it, if I was thousands of miles away. — Oh ! is there no good gentleman here who will take care of her?” The hand slips out of his, for the poor creature sinks down upon the earth, insensible. Richard Swiveller comes hastily up, elbows the by-standers out of the way, takes her (after some trouble) in one arm after the manner of theatrical ravishers, and, nodding to Kit, and commanding Barbara’s mother to follow, for he has a coach waiting, bears her swiftly off. Well; Richard took her home. And what astonishing absurdities in the way of quotation from song and poem he perpetrated on the road no man knows. He took her home, and stayed till she was recovered ; and, having no money to pay the coach, went back in state to Bevis Marks, bidding the driver (for it was Saturday night) wait at the door while he went in for “change.” “ Mr. Richard, sir,” said Brass, cheer- fully, “ good evening ! ” Monstrous as Kit’s tale had appeared, at first, Mr. Richard did, that night, half suspect his affable employer of some deep villany. Perhaps it was but the misery he had just witnessed which gave his careless nature this impulse ; but, be that as it may, it was very strong upon him, and he said in as few words as possible what he wanted. “Money?” cried Brass, taking out his purse. “ Ha, ha ! To be sure, Mr. Richard, to be sure, sir. All men must live. You have n’t change for a five- pound note, have you, sir?” “ No,” returned Dick, shortly. “O,” said Brass, ‘-‘here’s the very sum. That saves trouble. “ You ’re very welcome, I ’m sure. Mr. Rich-' ard, sir — ” Dick, who had by this time reached the door, turned round. “You needn’t,” said Brass, “trouble yourself to come back any more, sir.” “Eh?” “You see, Mr. Richard,” said Brass, thrusting his hands in his pockets, and rocking himself to and fro on his stool, “ the fact is, that a man of your abilities is lost, sir, quite lost, in our dry and mouldy line. It ’s terrible drudgery, — shocking. I should say, now, that the stage, or the — or the army, Mr. Richard, or something very superior in the li- censed victualling way, was the kind of thing that would call out the genius of such a man as you. I hope you ’ll look in to see us now and then. Sally, sir, will be delighted, I ’m sure. She ’s ex- tremely sorry to lose you, Mr. Richard, but a sense of her duty to society recon- ciles her. An amazing creature that, sir ! You’ll find the money quite correct, I think. There ’s a cracked window, sir, but I ’ve not made any deduction on that account Whenever we part with friends, Mr. Richard, let us part lib- erally. A delightful sentiment, sir ! ” To all these rambling observations Mr. Swiveller answered not one word, but, returning for the aquatic jacket, rolled it into a tight round ball, look- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 273 ing steadily at Brass, meanwhile, as if he had some intention of bowling him down with it. He only took it under his arm, however, and marched out of the office in profound silence. When he had closed the door, he reopened it, stared in again for a few moments with the same portentous gravity, and, nod- ding his head once, in a slow and ghost- like manner, vanished. He paid the coachman, and turned his back on Bevis Marks, big vyith great designs for the comforting of Kit’s mother and the aid of Kit himself. But the lives of gentlemen devoted to such pleasures as Richard Swiveller are extremely precarious. The spirit- ual excitement of the last fortnight, working upon a system affected in no slight degree by the spirituous excite- ment of some yeai's, proved a little too much for him. That very night Mr. Richard was seized with an alarming illness, and in twenty-four hours was stricken with a raging fever. CHAPTER LXIV. Tossing to and fro upon his hot, un- easy bed ; tormented by a fierce thirst which nothing could appease ; unable to find, in any change of posture, a moment’s peace or ease ; and rambling ever through deserts of thought where there was no resting-place, no sight or sound suggestive of refreshment or re- pose, nothing but a dull eternal weari- ness, with no change but the restless shiftings of his miserable body, and the weary wanderings of his mind, constant still to one ever-present anxiety, — to a sense of something left undone, of some fearful obstacle to be surmounted, of some carking care that would not be driven aw'ay, and which haunted the distempered brain, now in this form, now in that, always shadowy and dim, but recognizable for the same phantom in every shape it took, darkening every vision like an evil conscience, and mak- ing slumber horrible, — in these slow tortures of his dread disease, the un- fortunate Richard lay wasting and con- suming inch by inch, until at last, when 18 he seemed to fight and struggle to rise up, and to be held down by devils, he sank into a deep sleep, and dreamed no more. He awoke. With a sensation of most blissful rest, better than sleep itself, he began gradually to remember some- thing of these sufferings, and to think what a long night it had been, and whether he had not been delirious twice or thrice. Happening, in the midst of these cogitations, to raise his hand, he was astonished to find how heavy it seemed, and yet how thin and light it really was. Still, he felt in- different and happy ; and, having no curiosity to pursue the subject, remained in the same waking slumber until his attention was attracted by a cough. This made him doubt whether he had locked his door last night, and feel a little surprised at having a companion in the room. Still he lacked energy to follow up this train of thought ; and unconsciously fell, in a luxury of repose, to staring at some green stripes on the bed-furniture, and associating them strangely with patches of fresh turf, while the yellow ground between made gravel-walks, and so helped out a long perspective of trim gardens. He was rambling in imagination on these terraces, and had quite lost him- self among them indeed, when he heard the cough once more. The walks shrunk into stripes again at the sound ; and raising himself a little in the bed, and holding the curtain open with one hand, he looked out. The same room, certainly, and still by candle-light ; but with what unbounded astonishment did he see all those bot- tles, and basins, and articles of linen airing by the fire, and such-like furni- ture of a sick- chamber, — all very clean and neat, but all quite different from anything he had left there when he went to bed ! The atmosphere, too, filled with a cool smell of herbs and vinegar ; the floor newly sprinkled ; the — the what? The Marchioness? Yes ; playing cribbage with herself at the table.' There she sat, intent upon her game, coughing now and then in a subdued manner as if she feared to dis- turb him, — shuffling the cards, cutting, 274 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. dealing, playing, counting, pegging, — going through all the mysteries of crib- bage as if she had been in full practice from her cradle ! Mr. Swiveller contemplated these things for a short time, and, suffering the curtain to fall into its former posi- tion, laid his head on the pillow again. “ I ’m dreaming,” thought Richard, “ that ’s clear. When I went to bed my hands were not made of egg-shells ; and now I can almost see through ’em. If this is not a dream, I have woke up, by mistake, in an Arabian Nighjt, in- stead of a London one. But I have no doubt I ’m asleep. Not the least.” Here the small servant had another cough. “Very remarkable!” thought Mr. Swiveller. “ I never dreamt such a real cough as that before. I don’t know, indeed, that I ever dreamt either a cough or a sneeze. Perhaps it ’s part of the philosophy of dreams that one never does. There ’s another — and another. I say ! — I’m dreaming rather fast ! ” For the purpose of testing his real condition, Mr. Swiveller, after some re- flection, pinched himself in the arm. “Queerer still!” he thought. “I came to bed rather plump than other- wise, and now there ’s nothing to lay hold of. I’ll take another survey.” The result of this additional inspec- tion was, to convince Mr. Swiveller that the objects by which he was surround- ed were real, and that he saw them, beyond all question, with his waking eyes. “ It ’s an Arabian Night ; that’s what it is,” said Richard. “ I ’m in Damas- cus or Grand Cairo. The Marchioness is a Genie, and having had a wager with another Genie about who is the handsomest young man alive, and the worthiest to be the husband of the Prin- cess of China, has brought me away, room and all, to compare us together. “ Perhaps,” said Mr. Swiveller, turn- ing languidly round on his pillow, and looking on that side of his bed which was next the wall, “ the Princess may be still — No, she ’s gone.” Not feeling quite satisfied with this explanation, as, even taking it to be the correct one, it still involved a little mys- tery and doubt, Mr. Swiveller raised the curtain again, determined to take the first favorable opportunity of ad- dressing his companion. An occasion soon presented itself. The Marchion- ess dealt, turned up a knave, and omit- ted to take the usual advantage ; upon which, Mr. Swiveller called out as loud as he could, “ Two for his heels ! ” The Marchioness jumped up quick- ly, and clapped her hands. “Arabian Night, certainly,” thought Mr. Swivel- ler. “ They always clap their hands in- stead of ringing the bell. Now for the two thousand black slaves, with jars of jewels on their heads ! ” It appeared, however, that she had only clapped her hands for joy ; as di- rectly afterwards she began to laugh, and then to cry ; declaring, not in choice Arabic, but in familiar English, that sh& was “so glad she did n’t know what to do.” “ Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, thoughtfully, “ be pleased to draw near- er. First of all, will you have the good- ness to inform me where I shall find my voice ; and, secondly, what has become of my flesh ? ” The Marchioness only shook her head mournfully, and cried again ; where- upon Mr. Swiveller (being very weak) felt his own eyes affected .likewise. “ I begin to infer, from your manner, and these appearances, Marchioness,” said Richard after a pause, and smiling with a trembling lip, “ that I have been ill.” “You just have ! ” replied the small servant, wiping her eyes. “ And have n’t you been a talking non- sense ! ” “ Oh ! ” said Dick. “ Very ill, Mar- chioness, have I been ? ” “Dead, all but,” replied the small servant. “ I never thought you ’d get better. Thank Heaven you have ! ” Mr. Swiveller was silent for a long while. By and by, he began to talk again ; inquiring how long he had been there. “ Three weeks to-morrow,” replied the small servant. “ Three what ? ” said Dick. “Weeks,” returned the Marchion- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 275 ess emphatically; “three long, slow weeks.” The bare thought of having been in such extremity caused Richard to fall into another silence, and to lie fiat down again, at his full length. The Marchioness, having arranged the bed- clothes more comfortably, and felt that his hands and forehead were quite cool, — a discovery that filled her with de- light, — cried a little more, and then applied herself to getting tea ready, and making some thin drv-toast. While she was thus engaged, Mr. Swiveller looked on with a grateful heart, very much astonished to see how thoroughly at home she made herself, and. attributing this attention, in its origin, to Sally Brass, whom, in his own mind, he could not thank enough. When the Marchioness had finished her toasting, she spread a clean cloth on a tray, and brought him some crisp slices and a great basin of weak tea, with which (she said) the doctor had left word he might refresh himself when he awoke. She propped him up with pillows, if not as skilfully as if she had been a professional nurse all her life, at least as tenderly ; and looked on with unutterable satisfaction while the patient — stopping every now and then to shake her by the hand — took his poor meal with an appetite and relish which the greatest dainties of the earth, under any other circumstances, would have failed to provoke. Having cleared away, and disposed everything comfort- ably about him again, she sat down at the table to take her own tea. “ Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, “how ’s Sally ?” The small servant screwed her face into an expression of the very uttermost entanglement of slyness, and shook her head. “ What, have n’t you seen her late- ly ? ” said Dick. “ Seen her ! ” cried the small servant. “ Bless you, I ’ve run away ! ” Mr. Swiveller immediately laid him- self down again quite fiat, and so re- mained for about five minutes. By slow degrees he resumed his sitting posture after that lapse of time, and in- quired : — “ And where do you live, Marchion- ess ? ” “ Live ! ” cried the small servant. “ Here ! ” “ Oh ! ” said Mr. Swiveller. And with that he fell down flat again, as suddenly as if he had been shot. Thus he remained, motionless and be- reft of speech, until she had finished her meal, put everything in its place, and swept the hearth ; when he motioned her to bring a chair to the bedside, and, being propped up again, opened a fur- ther conversation. “And so,” said Dick, “you have run away?” “ Yes,” said the Marchioness; “and they ’ve been a tizing of me.” “ Been — I beg your pardon,” said Dick, — “ what have they been do- ing ? ” “Been a tizing of me — tizmg, you know — in the newspapers,” rejoined the Marchioness. “ Ay, ay,” said Dick, “advertising? ” The small servant nodded, and winked. Her eyes were so red with waking and crying, that the Tragic Muse might have winked with greater consistency. And so Dick felt. “Tell me,” said he, “how it was that you thought of coming here.” “Why, you see,” returned the Mar- chioness, “ when you was gone, I had n’t any friend at all, because the lodger, he never come back, and I did n’t know where either him or you was to be found, you know. But one morning, when I was — ” “Was near a keyhole?” suggested Mr. Swiveller, observing that she fal- tered. “ Well, then,” said the small servant, nodding, “when I was near the office keyhole, — as you see me through, you know r , — I heard somebody saying that she lived here, and was the lady whose house you lodged at, and that you was took very bad, and wouldn’t nobody come and take care of you. Mr. Brass, he says, ‘ It ’s no business of mine,’ he says; and Miss Sally, she says, 4 He’s a funny chap, but it ’s no business of mine ’ ; and the lady went away, and slammed the door to, when she went out, I can tell you. So I ran away that 276 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . night, and come here, and told ’em you was my brother, and they believed me, and I ’ve been here ever since.” “This poor little Marchioness has been wearing herself to death ! ” cried Dick. “ No, I have n’t,” she returned, “ not a bit of it. Don’t you mind about me. I like sitting up, and I ’ve often had a sleep, bless you, in one of them chairs. But if you could have seen how you tried to jurap out o’ winder, and if you could have heard how you used to keep on singing and making speeches, you wouldn’t have believed it. I ’m %o glad you’re better, Mr. Liverer.” ‘ ‘ Liverer, indeed ! ” said Dick, thought- fully. “ It ’s well I am a liverer. I strongly suspect I should have died, Marchioness, but for you.” At this point, Mr. Swiveller took the small servant’s hand in his again, and being as we have seen but poorly, might, in struggling to express his thanks, have made his eyes as red as hers, but that she quickly changed the theme by mak- ing him lie down, and urging him to keep very quiet. “The doctor,” she told him, “said you was to be kept quite still, and there was to be no noise nor nothing. Now, take a rest, and then we ’ll talk again. I ’ll sit by you, you know. If you shut your eyes, perhaps you ’ll go to sleep. You ’ll be all the better for it if you do.” The Marchioness, in saying these words, brought a little table to the bed- side, took her seat at it, and began to work away at the concoction of some cooling drink, with the address of a score of chemists. Richard Swiveller, being indeed fatigued, fell into a slum- ber, and waking in about half an hour, inquired what time it was. “ Just gone half after six,” replied his small friend, helping him to sit up again. “ Marchioness,” said Richard, pass- ing his hand over his forehead and turning suddenly round, as though the subject but that moment flashed upon him, “what has become of Kit?” He had been sentenced to transporta- tion for a great many years, she said. “ Has he gone ? ” asked Dick. “His mother — how is she? what has become of her? ” His nurse shook her head, and an- swered that she knew nothing about them. “ But if I thought,” said she, very slowly, “ that you ’d keep quiet, and not put yourself into another fever, I could tell you — but I won’t now.” “Yes, do,” said Dick. “It will amuse me.” “ O, would it, though ? ” rejoined the small servant, with a horrified look. “ I know better than that. Wait till you’re better and then I ’ll tell you.” Dick looked very earnestly at his lit- tle friend ; and his eyes, being large and hollow from illness, assisted the expression so much that she was quite frightened, and besought him not to think any more about it. What had already fallen from her, however, had not only piqued his curiosity, but seri- ously alarmed him, wherefore he urged her to tell him the worst at once. “ O, there ’s no worst in it,” said the small servant. “ It has n’t anything to do with you.” “Has it anything to do with — is it anything you heard through chinks or keyholes, and that you were not in- tended to hear ? ” asked Dick, in a breathless state. “Yes,” replied the small servant. “ In — in Bevis Marks ? ” pursued Dick, hastily. “ Conversations between Brass and Sally? ” “Yes,” cried the small servant, again. Richard Swiveller thrust his lank arm out of bed, and griping her by the wrist, and drawing her close to him, bade her out with it, and freely too, or he would not answer for the consequen- ces, being wholly unable to endure that state of excitement and expecta- tion. She, seeing that he was greatly agitated, and that the effects of postpon- ing her revelation might be much more injurious than any that were likely to ensue from its being made at once, promised compliance, on condition that the patient kept himself perfectly quiet, and abstained from starting up or toss- ing about. “ But if you begin to do that,” said the small servant, “ I ’ll leave off. And so I tell you.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 277 “ You can’t leave off, till you have gone on,” said Dick. “ And do go on, there ’s a darling. Speak, sister, speak. Pretty Polly, say. O tell me when, and tell me where, pray, Marchioness, I be- seech you ! ” Unable to resist these fervent adjura- tions, which Richard Swiveller poured out as passionately as if they had been of the most solemn and tremendous na- ture, his companion spoke thus : — “ Well ! Before I run away, I used to sleep in the kitchen, — where we played cards, you know. Miss Sally used to keep the key of the kitchen door in her pocket, and she always come down at night to take away the candle and rake out the fire. When she had done that, she left me to go to bed in the dark, locked the door on the outside, put the key in her pocket again, and kept me locked up till she come down in the morning — very early, I can tell you — and let me out. I was terrible afraid of being kept like this, because if there was a fire, I thought they might forget me and only take care of themselves, you know. So, when- ever I see an old rusty key anywhere, I picked it up, and tried if it would fit the door, and at last I found in the dust- cellar a key that did fit it.” Here Mr. Swiveller made a violent demonstration with his legs. But the small servant immediately pausing in her talk, he subsided again, and, plead- ing a momentary forgetfulness of their compact, entreated her to proceed. “They kept me very short,” said the small servant. “ O, you can’t think how short they kept me ! So I used to come out at night after they ’d gone to bed, and feel about in the dark for bits of biscuit, or sangwitches that you ’d left in the office, or even pieces of orange- eel to put into cold water and make elieve it was wine. Did you ever taste orange-peel and water ? ” Mr. Swiveller replied that he had never tasted that ardent liquor ; and once more urged his friend to resume the thread of her narrative. “ If you make believe very much, it ’s quite nice,” said the small servant ; “ but if you dqp’t, you know, it seems as if it would bear a little more season- ing, certainly. Well, sometimes I used to come out after they’d gone to bed, and sometimes before, you know ; and one or two nights before there was all that precious noise in the office, — when the young man was took, I mean, — I come up stairs while Mr. Brass and Miss Sally was a sittin’ at the office fire ; and I ’ll tell you the truth, that I come to listen again about the key of the safe.” Mr. Swiveller gathered up his knees so as to make a great cone of the bed- clothes, and conveyed into his counte- nance an expression of the utmost con- cern. But the small servant pausing, and holding up her finger, the cone gently disappeared, though the look of concern did not. “There was him and her,” said the small servant, “a sittin’ by the fire, and talking softly together. Mr. Brass says to Miss Sally, ‘Upon my word,’ he says, ‘ it ’s a dangerous thing, and it might get us into a world of trouble, and I don’t half like it.* She says, — you know her way, — she says, ‘You’re the chickenest-hearted, feeblest, faintest man I ever see, and I think,’ she says, ‘ that I ought to have been the brother, and you the sister. Isn’t Quilp,’ she says, ‘our principal sup- port?’ ‘He certainly is,’ says Mr. Brass. ‘And ain’t we,’ she says, ‘con- stantly ruining somebody or other in the way of business ? ’ ‘We certainly are,’ says Mr. Brass. ‘Then does it signify,’ she says, ‘about ruining this Kit when Quilp desires it ? ’ ‘It cer- tainly does not signify,’ says Mr. Brass. Then they whispered and laughed for a long time about there being no danger if it was well done, and then Mr. Brass pulls out his pocket- book, and says, ‘Well,’ he says, ‘here it is, — Quilp’s own five-pound note. We’ll agree that way, then,’ he says. ‘ Kit ’s coming to-morrow morning, I know. While he’s up stairs, you’ll get out of the way, and I ’ll clear off Mr. Richard. Having Kit alone, I ’ll hold him in conversation, and put this property in his hat. I ’ll manage so, besides,’ he says, ‘that Mr. Richard shall find it there, and be the evidence. And if that don’t get Christopher out 278 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. of Mr. Quilp’s way, and satisfy Mr. Quilp’s grudges,’ he says, ‘the Devil’s in it.’ Miss Sally laughed, and said that was the plan, and as they seemed to be moving away, and I was afraid to stop any longer, I went down stairs again. — There ! ” The small servant had gradually worked herself into as much agita- tion as Mr. Swiveller, and therefore made no effort to restrain him when he sat up in bed and hastily demanded whether this story had been told to any- body. “ How could it be ? ” replied his nurse. “ I was almost afraid to think about it, and hoped the young man would be let off. When I heard ’em say they had found him guilty of what he didn’t do, you was gone, and so was the lodger, — though I think I should have been frightened to tell him, even if he ’d been there. Ever since I come here, you’ve been out of your senses, and what would have been the good of telling you then ? ” “ Marchioness,” said Mr. Swiveller, plucking off his nightcap and flinging it to the other end of the room ; “ if you ’ll do me the favor to retire for a few min- utes and see what sort of a night it is, I ’ll get up.” “ You must n’t think of such a thing,” cried his nurse. “ I must indeed,” said the patient, looking round the room. “ Where- abouts are my clothes ? ” “ O, I’m so glad — you haven’t got any,” replied the Marchioness. “ Ma’am ! ” said Mr. Swiveller, in great astonishment. “I’ve been obliged to sell them, every one, to get the things that was ordered for you. But don’t take on about that,” urged the Marchioness, as Dick fell back upon his pillow. “You’re too weak to stand, indeed.” “ I am afraid,” said Richard, dole- fully, “ that you ’re right. What ought I to do? what is to be done?” It naturally occurred to him, on very little reflection, that the first step to take would be to communicate with one of the Mr. Garlands instantly. It was very possible that Mr. Abel had not yet left the office. In as little time as it takes to tell it, the small servant had the address in pencil on a piece of paper ; a verbal description of father and son, which would enable her to recognize either without diffi- culty ; and a special caution to be shy of Mr. Chuckster, in consequence of that gentleman’s known antipathy to Kit. Armed with these slender pow- ers, she hurried away, commissioned to bring either old Mr. Garland or Mr. Abel, bodily, to that apartment. “ I suppose,” said Dick, as she closed the door slowly, and peeped into the room again, to make sure that he was comfortable, — “I suppose there ’s nothing left, — not so much as a waist- coat, even?” “ No, nothing.” “It ’s embarrassing,” said Mr. Swiv- eller, “in case of fire — .even an um- brella would be something — but you did quite right, dear Marchioness. I should have died without you ! ” CHAPTER LXV. It was well for the small servant that she was of a sharp, quick nature, or the consequence of sending her out alone from the very neighborhood in which it was most dangerous for her to appear would probably have been the restora- tion of Miss Sally Brass to the supreme authority over her person. Not un- mindful of the risk she ran, however, the Marchioness no sooner left the house than she dived into the first dark by-way that presented itself, and, with- out any present reference to the point to which her journey tended, made it her first business to put two good miles of brick and mortar between herself and Be vis Marks. When she had accomplished this object, she began to shape her course for the notary’s office, to which — shrewdly inquiring of apple-women and oyster-sellers at street corners, rather than in lighted shops or of well-dressed people, at the hazard of attracting no- tice — she easily procured a direction. As carrier-pigeons, on being first let loose in a strange plSce, beat the air THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 279 at random for a short time, before dart- ing off towards the spot for which they are designed, so did the Marchioness flutter round and round until she be- lieved herself in safety, and then bear swiftly down upon the port for which she was bound. She had no bonnet, — nothing on her head but a great cap, which, in some old time, had been worn by Sally Brass, whose taste in head-dresses was, as we have seen, peculiar, — and her speed was rather retarded than assisted by her shoes, which, being extremely large and slipshod, flew off every now and then, and were difficult to find again among the crowd of passengers. Indeed, the poor little creature experienced so much troub^p and delay from having to grope for these articles of dress in mud and kennel, and suffered in these research- es so much jostling, pushing, squeez- ing, and bandying from hand to hand, that, by the time she reached the street in which the notary lived, she was fair- ly worn out and exhausted, and could not refrain from tears. But to have got there at last was a great comfort, especially as there were lights still burning in the office window, and therefore some hope that she was not toolate ; So the Marchioness dried her eyes with the backs of her hands, and, stealing softly up the steps, peeped in through the glass door. Mr. Chuckster was standing behind the lid of his desk, making such prep- arations towards finishing off for the night as pulling down his wristbands, and pulling up his shirt-collar, , settling his neck more gracefully in his stock, and secretly arranging his whiskers by the aid of a little triangular bit of look- ing-glass. Before the ashes of the fire stood two gentlemen, one of whom she rightly judged to be the notary, and the other (who was buttoning his great- coat, and was evidently about to depart immediately), Mr. Abel Garland. Having made these observations, the small spy took counsel with herself, and resolved to wait in the street until Mr. Abel came out, as there would be then no fear of having to speak before Mr. Chuckster, and less difficulty in deliv- ering her message. With this purpose she slipped out again, and, crossing the road, sat down upon a door-step just opposite. She had hardly taken this position, when there came dancing u^> the street, with his legs all wrong, and his head everywhere by turns, a pony. This pony had a little phaeton behind him and a man in it ; but neither man nor phaeton seemed to embarrass him in the least, as he reared up on his hind legs, or stopped, or went on, or stood still again, or backed, or went sideways, without the smallest reference to them, — just as the fancy seized him, and as if he were the freest animal in creation. When they came to the notary’s door, the man called out in a very respect- ful manner, “ Woa then,” — intimating that, if he might venture to express a wish, it would be that they stopped there. The pony made a moment’s pause ; but, as if it occurred to him that to stop when he was required might be to establish an inconvenient and dangerous precedent, he immediately started off again, rattled at a fast trot to the street corner, wheeled round, came back, and then stopped of his own accord. “ O, you ’re a precious creatur ! ” said the man, — who did n’t venture, by the by, to come out in his true colors until he was safe on the pavement. “ I wish I had the rewarding of you, — I do.” “What has he been doing?” said Mr. Abel, tying a shawl round his neck as he came down the steps. “ He ’s enough to fret a man’s heart out,” replied the hostler. “He is the most wicious rascal — Woa then, will you ? ” “ He ’ll never stand still, if you call him names,” said Mr. Abel, getting in, and taking the reins. “ He ’s a very good fellow if you know how to manage him. This is the first time he has been out, this long while, for he has lost his old driver and would n’t stir for any- body else, till this morning. The lamps are right, are they ? That ’s well. Be here to take him to-morrow, if you please. Good night ! ” And, after one or two strange plunges, quite of his own invention, the pony THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 280 yielded to Mr. Abel’s mildness, and trotted gently off. All this time Mr. Chuckster had been standing aj the door, and the small ser- vant had been afraid to approach. She had nothing for it now, therefore, but to run after the chaise, and to call to Mr. Abel to stop. Being out of breath when she came up with it, she was unable to make him hear. The case was desper- ate ; for the pony was quickening his ace. The Marchioness hung on be- ind for a few moments, and, feeling that she could go no farther, and must soon yield, clambered by a vigorous effort into the hinder seat, and in so doing lost one of the shoes forever. Mr. Abel, being in a thoughtful frame of mind, and having quite enough to do to keep the pony going, went jogging on without looking round, — little dream- ing of the strange figure that was close behind him, until the Marchioness, having in some degree recovered her breath, and the loss of her shoe, and the novelty of her position, uttered close into his ear the words, — “ I say, sir — ” He turned his head quickly enough then, and, stopping the pony, cried, with some trepidation, “ God bless me, what is this ! ” “Don’t be frightened, sir,” replied the still panting messenger. “ O, I ’ve run such a way after you ! ” “ What do you want with me ? ” said Mr. Abel. “ How did you come here? ” “ I got in behind,” replied the Mar- chioness. “ O, please drive on, sir, — don’t stop, — and go towards the city, will you? And O, do please make haste, because it ’s of consequence. There ’s somebody wants to see you there. He sent me to say would you come directly, and that he knowed all about Kit, and could save him yet, and prove his innocence.” “ What do you tell me, child? ” “The truth, upon my word and hon- or, .1 do. But please to drive on, — quick, please ! I ’ve been such a time gone, he ’ll think I ’m lost.” Mr. Abel involuntarily urged the po- ny forward. The pony, impelled by some secret sympathy or some new ca- price, burst into a great pace, and nei- ther slackened it, nor indulged in any ec- centric performances, until they arrived at the door of Mr. Swiveller’s lodging, where, marvellous to relate, he consent- ed to stop when Mr. Abel checked him. “See! It’s that room up there,” said the Marchioness, pointing to one where there was a faint light. “ Come ! ” Mr. Abel, who was one of the sim- plest and most retiring creatures in ex- istence, and naturally timid withal, hes- itated ; for he had heard of people being decoyed into strange places to be robbed and murdered, under circumstances very like the present, and, for anything he knew to the contrary, by guides very like the Marchioness. His regard for Kit, however, overcame every other consideration. So, intrusting Whisker to the charge of a man who was linger- ing hard by in expectation of the job, he suffered his companion to take his hand, and to lead him up the dark and narrow stairs. He was not a little surprised to find himself conducted into a dimly lighted sick-chamber, where a man was sleep- ing tranquilly in bed. “ Ain’t it nice to see him lying there so quiet ? ” said his guide, in an earnest whisper. “ O, you ’d say it was, if you had only seen him two or three days ago.” Mr. Abel made no answer, and, to say the truth, kept a long way from the bed and very near the door. His guide, who appeared to understand his reluc- tance, trimmed the candle, and, taking it in her hand, approached the bed. As she did so, the sleeper started up, and he recognized in the wasted face the features of Richard Swiveller. “ Why, how is this? ” said Mr. Abel, kindly, as he hurried towards him. “ You have been ill ? ” “ Very,” replied Dick. “Nearly dead. You might have chanced to hear of your Richard on his bier, but for the friend I sent to fetch you. Another shake of the hand, Marchioness, if you please. Sit down, sir.” Mr. Abel seemed rather astonished to hear of the quality of his guide, and took a chair by the bedside.” “ I have sent for you, sir,” said Dick, — “ but she told you on what account ?* THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ She did. I am quite bewildered by all this. I really don’t know what to say or think,” replied Mr. Abel. “ You ’ll say that presently,” retorted Dick. “ Marchioness, take a seat on the bed, will you ? Now, tell this gen- tleman all that you told me ; and be particular. Don’t you speak another word, sir.” The story was repeated. It was, in ef- fect, exactly the same as before, without any deviation or omission. Richard Swiveller kept his eyes fixed on his visitor during its narration, and direct- ly it was concluded, took the word again. “You have heard it all, and you’ll not forget it. I ’m too giddy and too queer to suggest anything ; but you and your friends will know what to do. After this long delay, every minute is an age. If ever you went home fast in your life, go home fast to-night. Don’t stop to say one word to me, but go. She will be found here, when- ever she ’s wanted ; and as to me, you ’re pretty sure to find me at home, for a week or two. There are more reasons than one for that. Marchioness, a light ! If you lose another minute in looking at me, sir, I ’ll never forgive you ! ” Mr. Abel needed no more remon- strance or persuasion. He was gone in an instant ; and the Marchioness, returning from lighting him down stairs, reported that the pony, without any pre- liminary objection whatever, had dashed away at full gallop. “That’s right!” said Dick; “and hearty of him ; and I honor him from this time. But get some supper and a mug of beer, for I am sure you must be tired. Do have a mug of beer. It will do me as much good to see you take it as if I mi^ht drink it myself.” Nothing but this assurance could have prevailed upon the small nurse to in- dulge in such a luxury. Having eaten and drunk to Mr. Swiveller’s extreme contentment, given him his drink, and put everything in neat order, she wrapped herself in an old coverlet and lay down upon the rug before the fire. Mr. Swiveller was by that time mur- muring in his sleep, “ Strew then, O 281 strew, a bed of rushes. Here will we stay till morning blushes. Good night, Marchioness ! ” CHAPTER LXVI. On awaking in the morning, Richard Swiveller became conscious, by slow degrees, of whispering voices in his room. Looking out between the cur- tains, he espied Mr. Garland, Mr. Abel, the notary, and the single gentleman, gathered round the Marchioness, and talking to her with great earnestness but in very subdued tones, — fearing, no doubt, to disturb him. He lost no time in letting them know that this precaution was unnecessary, and all four gentlemen directly approached his bedside. Old Mr. Garland was the first to stretch out his hand and inquire how he felt. Dick was about to answer that he felt much better, though still as weak as need be, when his little nurse, pushing the visitors aside and pressing up to his pillow as if in jealousy of their interfer- ence, set his breakfast before him, and insisted on his taking it before he un- derwent the fatigue of speaking or of being spoken to. Mr. Swiveller, who was perfectly ravenous, and had had, all night, amazingly distinct and con- sistent dreams of mutton-chops, double stout, and similar delicacies, felt even the weak tea and dry toast such irre- sistible temptations that he consented to eat and drink on one condition. “And that is,” said Dick, returning the pressure of Mr. Garland’s hand, “ that you answer me this question truty, before I take a bit or drop. Is it too late ? ” “ For completing the work you be- gan so well last night?” returned the old gentleman. “ No. Set your mind at rest on that point. It is not, I as- sure you.” Comforted by this intelligence, the patient applied himself to his food with a keen appetite, though evidently not with a greater zest in the eating than his nurse appeared to have in seeing him eat. The manner of his meal was this : — Mr. Swiveller, holding the slice 2$2 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. of toast or cup of tea in his left hand, and taking a bite or drink, as the case might be, constantly kept in his right one palm of the Marchioness tight locked ; and to shake or even to kiss this imprisoned hand, he would stop every now and then, in the very act of swallowing, with perfect seriousness of intention, and the utmost gravity. As often as he put anything into his mouth, whether for eating or drinking, the face of the Marchioness lighted up beyond all description ; but whenever he gave her one or other of these tokens of recognition, her countenance became overshadowed, and she began to sob. Now, whether she was in her laughing joy, or in her crying one, the Marchio- ness could not help turning to the vis- itors with an appealing look, which seemed to say, “ You see this fellow, — can I help this?” And they, being thus made, as it were, parties to the scene, as regularly answered by anoth- er look, “ No. Certainly not.” This dumb-show taking place during the whole time of the invalid’s breakfast, and the invalid himself, pale and ema- ciated, performing no small part in the same, it may be fairly questioned wheth- er at any meal, where no word, good or bad, was spoken from beginning to end, so much was expressed by gestures in themselves so slight and unimportant. At length — and to say the truth be- fore very long — Mr. Swiveller had de- spatched as much toast and tea as in that stage of his recovery it was dis- creet to let him have. But the cares of the Marchioness did not stop here ; for, disappearing for an instant and presently returning with a basin of fair water, she laved his face and hands, brushed his hair, and in short made him as spruce and smart as anybody under such circumstances could be made ; and all this in as brisk and business-like a manner as if he were a very little boy, and she his grown-up nurse. To these various attentions Mr. Swiveller sub- mitted in a kind of grateful astonish- ment, beyond the reach of language. When they were at last brought to an end, and the Marchioness had with- drawn into a distant corner to take her own poor breakfast (cold enough by that time), he turned his face away for some few moments, and shook hands heartily with the air. “ Gentlemen,” said Dick, rousing himself from this pause, and turning round again, “you ’ll excuse me. Men who have been brought so low as I have been are easily fatigued. I am fresh again now, and fit for talking. We ’re short of chairs here, among other trifles, but if you ’ll do me the favor to sit upon the bed — ” “What can we do for you?” said Mr. Garland, kindly. “If you could make the Marchioness yonder a Marchioness in real, sober earnest,” returned Dick, “ I ’d thank you to get it done off-hand. But as you can’t, and as the question is not what you will do for me, but what you will do for somebody else who has a better claim upon you, pray, sir, let me know what you intend doing.” “ It ’s chiefly on that account that we have come just now,” said the single gentleman, “for you will have another visitor presently. We feared you would be anxious unless you knew from our- selves what steps we intended to take, and therefore came to you before we stirred in the matter.” “ Gentlemen,” returned Dick, “ I thank you. Anybody in the helpless state that you see me in is naturally anxious. Don’t let me interrupt you, sir.” “Then, you see, my good fellow,” said the single gentleman, “ that while we have no doubt whatever of the truth of this disclosure, which has so provi- dentially come to light — ” “ Meaning hers ? ” said Dick, point- ing towards the Marchioness. “ Meaning-hers, of course. While we have no doubt of that, or that a proper use of it would procure the poor lad’s immediate pardon and liberation, we have a great doubt whether it would, by itself, enable us to reach Quilp, the chief agent in this villany. I should tell you that this doubt has been con- firmed into something very nearly ap- proaching certainty by the best opinions we have been enabled, in this short space of time, to take upon the subject. You’ll agree with us, that to give him THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . 283 even the most distant chance of escape, if we could help it, would be monstrous. You say with us, no doubt, if somebody must escape, let it be any one but he.” “Yes,” returned Dick, “certainly. That is, if somebody must ; but upon my word, I ’m unwilling that anybody should. Since laws were made for ev- ery degree, to curb vice in others as well as in me, — and so forth, you know, — does n’t it strike you in that light ? ” The single gentleman smiled as if the light in which Mr. Swiveller had put the question v%re not the clearest in the world, and proceeded to explain that they contemplated proceeding by stratagem in the first instance ; and that their design was, to endeavor to extort a confession from the gentle Sarah. “ When she finds how much we know, and how we know it,” he said, “and that she is clearly compromised already, we are not without strong hopes that we may be enabled through her means to punish the other two effectually. If we could do that, she might go scot-free for aught I cared.” Dick received this project in anything but a gracious manner, representing, with as much warmth as he was then capable of showing, that they would find the old buck (meaning Sarah) more difficult to manage than Quilp himself, — that, for any tampering, terrifying, or cajolery, she was a very unpromising and unyielding subject, — that she was of a kind of brass not easily melted or moulded into shape, — in short, that they were no match for her, and would be signally defeated. But it was in vain to urge them to adopt some other course. The single gentleman has been described as explaining their joint in- tentions, but it should have been written that they all spoke together ; that if any one of them by chance held his peace for a moment, he stood gasping and panting for an opportunity to strike in again ; in a word, that they had reached that pitch of impatience and anxiety where men can neither be persuaded nor reasoned with ; and that it would have been as easy to turn the most im- petuous wind that ever blew, as to pre- vail on them to reconsider their deter- mination. So, after telling Mr. Swivel- ler how they had not lost sight of Kit’s mother and the children ; how they had never once even lost sight of Kit him- self, but had been unremitting in their endeavors to procure a mitigation of his sentence ; how they had been perfectly distracted between the strong proofs of his guilt and their own fading hopes of his innocence ; and how he, Richard Swiveller, might keep his mind at rest, for everything should be happily ad- justed between that time and night; — after telling him all this, and adding a great many kind and cordial expres- sions, personal to himself, which it is unnecessary to recite, Mr. Garland, the notary, and the single gentleman took their leaves at a very critical time, or Richard Swiveller must assuredly have been driven into another fever, whereof the results might have been fatal. Mr. Abel remained behind, very often looking at his watch and at the room door, until Mr. Swiveller was roused from a short nap by the setting-down on the landing-place outside, as from the shoulders of a porter, of some giant load, which seemed to shake the house, and make the little physic bottles on the mantel-shelf ring again. Directly this sound reached his ears, Mr. Abel started up, and hobbled to the door, and opened it ; and behold ! there stood a strong man, with a mighty hamper, which, being hauled into the room and presently unpacked, disgorged such treasures of tea, and coffee, and wine, and rusks, and oranges, and grapes, and fowls ready trussed for boiling, and calves’-foot jelly, and arrow-root, and sago, and other delicate restora- tives, that the small servant, who had never thought it possible that such things could be, except in shops, stood rooted to the spot in her one shoe, with her mouth and eyes watering in unison, and her power of speech quite gone. But not so Mr. Abel ; or the strong man who emptied the hamper, big as it was, in a twinkling; and not so the nice old lady, who appeared so suddenly that she might have come out of the hamper too (it was quite large enough), and who, bustling about on tiptoe and without noise, — now here, now there, now everywhere at once, — began to fill 284 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. out the jelly in teacups, and to make chicken-broth in small saucepans, and to peel oranges for the sick man, and to cut them up in little pieces, and to ply the small servant with glasses of wine and choice bits of everything, until more substantial meat could be prepared for her refreshment. The whole of which appearances were so unexpected and be- wildering, that Mr. Swiveller, when he had taken two oranges and a little jelly, and had seen the strong man walk off with the empty basket, plainly leaving all that abundance for his use and ben- efit, was fain to lie down and fall asleep again, from sheer inability to entertain such wonders in his mind. Meanwhile the single gentleman, the notary, and Mr. Garland repaired to a certain coffee-house, and from that place indited and sent a letter to Miss Sally Brass, requesting her, in terms myste- rious and brief, to favor an unknown friend, who wished to consult her, with her company there, as speedily as possi- ble. The communication performed its errand so well that within ten minutes of the messenger’s return and report of its delivery, Miss Brass herself was an- nounced. “Pray, ma’am,” said the single gen- tleman, whom she found alone in the room, “take a chair.” Miss Brass sat herself down in a very stiff and frigid state, and seemed — as indeed she was — not a little astonished to find that the lodger and her myste- rious correspondent were one and the same person. “You did not expect to see me?” said the single gentleman. “I didn’t think much about it,” returned the beauty. “ I supposed it was business of some kind or other. If it ’s about the apartments, of course you ’ll give my brother regular notice, you know, — or money. That ’s very easily settled. You ’re a responsible part: d in such a case lawful money and ia ' .ul notice are pretty much the same.” “Iam obliged to you for your good opinion,” retorted the single gentleman, “and quite concur in those sentiments. But that is not the subject on which I wish to speak with you.” “ Oh ! ” said Sally. “ Then just state the particulars, will you? I suppose it ’s professional business ? ” “Why, it is connected with the law, certainly.” “Very well,” returned Miss Brass. “ My brother and I are just the same. I can take any instructions or give you any advice.” “ As there are other parties interested besides myself,” said the single gentle- man, rising and opening the door of an inner room, “ we had better confer together. Miss Brass* is here, gentle- men ! ” Mr. Garland and the notary walked in, looking very grave ; and, drawing up two chairs, one on each side of the single gentleman, formed a kind of fence round the gentle Sarah, and penned her into a corner. Her brother Samp- son under such circumstances would certainly have evinced some confusion or anxiety, but she — all composure — pulled out the tin box and calmly took a pinch of snuff. “Miss Brass,” said the notary, tak- ing the word at this crisis, “ we profes- sional people understand each other, and, when we choose, can say what we have to say in very few words. You advertised a runaway servant, the other day?” “Well,” returned Miss Sally, with a sudden flush overspreading her features, “ what of that ? ” “ She is found, ma’am,” said the notary, pulling out his pocket-hand- kerchief with a flourish. “ She is found.” “ Who found her? ” demanded Sarah, hastily. “ We did, ma’am, — we three. Only last night, or you would have heard from us before.” “ And now I have heard from you,” said Miss Brass, folding her arms as though she were about to deny something to the death, “what have you got to say? Something you have got into your heads about her, of course. Prove it, will you, — that’s all. Trove it. You have found her, you say. I can tell you (if you don’t know it) that you have found the most artful, lying, pilfering, devilish little minx that was ever born. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 285 Have you got her here?” she added, looking sharply round. “ No, she is not here at present,” re- turned the notary. “But she is quite safe.” “ Ha ! ” cried Sally, twitching a pinch of snuff out of her box as spitefully as if she were in the very act of wrenching off the small servant’s nose ; “ she shall be safe enough from this time, I war- rant you.” “I hope so,” replied the notary. “ Did it occur to you for the first time, when you found she had run away, that there were two keys to your kitchen door? ” Miss Sally took another pinch, and, putting her head on one side, looked at her questioner, with a curious kind of spasm about her mouth, but with a cun- ning aspect of immense expression. “Two keys,” repeated the notary; “ one of which gave her the opportuni- ties of roaming through the house at nights when you supposed her fast locked up, and of overhearing confidential con- sultations, — among others, that particu- lar conference, to be described to-day before a justice, which you will have an opportunity of hearing her relate ; that conference which you and Mr. Brass held together, on the night before that most unfortunate and innocent young man was accused of robbery, by a horri- ble device of which I will only say that it may be characterized by the epithets you have applied to this wretched little witness, and by a few stronger ones be- sides.” Sally took another pinch. Although her face was wonderfully composed, it was apparent that she was wholly taken by surprise, and that what she had ex- pected to be taxed with, in connection with her small servant, was something very different from this. “Come, come, Miss Brass,” said the notary, “ you have great command of feature, but you feel, I see, that by a chance which never entered your imagi- nation, this base design is revealed, and two of its plotters must be brought to justice. Now, you know the pains and penalties you are liable to, and so I need not dilate upon them, but I have a proposal to make to you. You have the honor of being sister to one of the greatest scoundrels unhung ; and if I may venture to say so to a lady, you are in every respect quite worthy of him. But, connected with you two is a third party, a villain of the name of Quilp, the prime mover of the whole diabolical device, who I believe to be worse than either. For his sake, Miss Brass, do us the favor to reveal the whole history of this affair. Let me remind you that your doing so, at our instance, will place you in a safe and comfortable position, — your present one is not desirable, — and cannot injure your brother ; for against him and you we have quite suf- ficient evidence (as you hear) already. I will not say to you that we suggest this course in mercy (for to tell you the truth, we do not entertain any regard for you), but it is a necessity to which we are reduced, and I recommend it to you as a matter of the very best policy. Time,” said Mr. Witherden, pulling out his watch, “ in a business like this, is exceedingly precious. Favor us with your decision as speedily as possible, ma’am.” With a smile upon her face, and look- ing at each of the three by turns, Miss Brass took two or three more pinches of snuff, and, having by this time very little left, travelled round and round the box with her forefinger and thumb, scraping up another. Having disposed of this likewise and put the box care- fully in her pocket, she said, — “I am to accept or reject at once, am I?” “ Yes,” said Mr. Witherden. The charming creature was opening her lips to speak in reply, when the door was hastily opened too, and the head of Sampson Brass was thrust into the room. “ Excuse me,” said that gentleman, hastily. “Wait a bit!” So saying,' and quite indifferent to the astonishment his presence 00 asioned, he crept in, shut the door, ki^ed his greasy glove as servilely as if it were the dust, and made a most abject bow. “Sarah,” said Brass, “hold your tongue if you please, and let me speak. Gentlemen, if I could express the pleas- ure it gives me to see three such men 286 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. in a happy unity of feeling and concord of sentiment, I think you would hardly believe me. But though l am unfortu- nate, — nay, gentlemen, criminal, if we are to use harsh expressions in a com- panylike this, — still, I have my feelings like other men. I have heard of a poet, who remarked that feelings were the common lot of all. If he could have been a pig, gentlemen, and have uttered that sentiment, he would still have been immortal.” “If you’re not an idiot,” said Miss Brass, harshly, “hold your peace.” “ Sarah, my dear,” returned her brother, “ thank you. But I know what I am about, my Jove, and will take the liberty of expressing myself accord- ingly. Mr. Witherden, sir, your hand- kerchief is hanging out of your pocket, — would you allow me to — ” As Mr. Brass advanced to remedy this accident, the notary shrunk from him with an air of disgust. Brass, who, over and above his usual prepossessing qualities, had a scratched face, a green shade over one eye, and a hat grievous- ly crushed, stopped short, and looked round with a pitiful smile. “ He shuns me,” said Sampson, “even when I would, as I may say, heap coals of fire upon his head. Well ! Ah ! But I am a falling house, and the rats (if I may be allowed the expression in reference to a gentleman I respect and love beyond everything) fly from me ! Gentlemen, regarding your con- versation just now, I happened to see my sister on her way here, and, wonder- ing where she could be going to, and being — may I venture to say? — natu- rally of a suspicious turn, followed her. Since then, I have been listening.” “ If you ’re not mad,” interposed Miss Sally, “ stop there, and say no more.” “ Sarah, my dear,” rejoined Brass, with undiminished politeness, “ I thank you kindly, but will still proceed. Mr. Witherden, sir, as we have the honor to be members of the same profession, — to say nothing of that other gentle- man having been my lodger, and hav- ing partaken, as one may say, of the hospitality of my roof, — I think you might have given me the refusal of this offer in the first instance. I do indeed. Now, my dear sir,” cried Brass, seeing that the notary was about to interrupt him, “ suffer me to speak, I beg.” Mr. Witherden was silent, and Brass went on. “ If you will do me the favor,” he said, holding up the green shade, and revealing an eye most horribly discol- ored, “to look at this, you will natural- ly inquire, in your own minds, how did I get it. If you look from that to my face, you will wonder what could have been the cause of all these scratch- es. And if from them to my hat, how it came into the state in which you see it. Gentlemen,” said Brass, striking the hat fiercely with his clenched hand, “ to all these questions I answer, — Quilp ! ” The three gentleman looked at each other, but said nothing. “ I say,” pursued Brass, glancing aside at his sister, as though he were talking for her information, and speak- ing with a snarling malignity, in violent contrast to his usual smoothness, “ that I answer to all these questions, — Quilp, — Quilp, who deludes me into, his in- fernal den, and takes a delight in look- ing on and chuckling while I scorch, and burn, and bruise, and maim myself, — Quilp, who never once, no, never once, in all our communications to- gether, has treated me otherwise than as a dog, — Quilp, whom I have always hated with my whole heart, but never so much as lately. He gives me the cold shoulder on this very matter, as if he had had nothing to do with it, instead of being the first to propose it. I can’t trust him. In one of his howling, rav- ing, blazing humors, I believe he ’d let it out, if it was murder, and never think of himself so long as he could terrify me. Now,” said Brass, picking up his hat again, replacing the shade over his eye, and actually crouching down, in the excess of his servility, “what does all this lead me to? — what should you say it led me to, gentlemen? — could you guess at all near the mark?” Nobody spoke. Brass stood smirking for a little while, as if he had pro- pounded some choice conundrum ; and then said : — THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 287 “To be short with you, then, it leads me to this. If the truth has come out, as it plainly has in a manner that there ’s no standing up against, — and a very sublime and grand thing is Truth, gen- tlemen, in its way, though like other sublime and grand things, such as thun- der-storms and that, we he not always over and above glad to see it, — I had better turn upon this man than let this man turn upon me. It ’s clear to me that I am done for. Therefore, if any- body is to split, I had better be the person and have the advantage of it. Sarah, my dear, comparatively speaking, you’re safe. I relate these circum- stances for my own profit.” With that, Mr. Brass, in a great hurry, revealed the whole story ; bear- ing as heavily as possible on his amiable employer, and making himself out to be rather & saint-like and holy character, though subject — he acknowledged — to human weaknesses. He concluded thus : — “ Now, gentlemen, I am not a man who does things by halves. Being in for a penny, I am ready, as the saying is, to be in for a pound. You must do with me what you please, and take me where you please. If you wish to have this in w'riting, we ’ll reduce it into manuscript immediately. You will be tender with me, I am sure. I am quite confident you will be tender with me. You are men of honor, and have feel- ing hearts. I yielded from necessity to Quilp ; for, though Necessity has no law, she has her lawyers. I yield to you from necessity too ; from policy besides ; and because of feelings that have been a pretty long time working within me. Punish Quilp, gentlemen. Weigh heav- ily upon him. Grind him down. Tread him under foot. He has done as much by me, for many and many a day.” Having now arrived at the conclusion of his discourse, Sampson checked the current of his wrath, kissed his glove again, and smiled as only parasites and cowards can. “And this,” said Miss Brass, raising her head, with which she had hitherto sat resting on her hands, and surveying him from head to foot with a bitter sneer, — “ this is my brother, is it ! This is my brother, that I have worked and toiled for, and believed to have had something of the man in him ! ” “ Sarah, my dear,” returned Samp- son, rubbing his hands feebly, “ you disturb our friends. Besides, you, you’re disappointed, Sarah, and, not knowing what you say, expose your- self.” “ Yes, you pitiful dastard,” retorted the lovely damsel, “ I understand you. You feared that I should be beforehand with you. But do you think that / would have been enticed to say a word ! I ’d have scorned it, if they had tried and tempted me for twenty years.” “ He, he ! ” simpered Brass, who, in his deep debasement, really seemed to have changed sexes with his sister, and to have made over to her any spark of manliness he might have possessed. “You think so, Sarah, you think so perhaps ; but you would have acted quite different, my good fellow. You will not have forgotten that it was a maxim with Foxev, — our revered father, gentlemen, — ‘ Always suspect everybody.’ That’s the maxim to go through life with ! If you were not actually about to purchase your own safety when I showed myself, I suspect you ’d have done it by this time. And therefore T ’ve done it myself, and spared you the trouble as well as the shame. The shame, gentlemen,” add- ed Brass, allowing himself to be slight- ly overcome, “ if there is any, is mine. It ’s better that a female should be spared it.” With deference to the better opinion of Mr. Brass, and more particularly to the authority of his great ancestor, it may be doubted, with humility, wheth- er the elevating principle laid down by the latter gentleman, and acted upon by his descendant, is always a prudent one, or attended in practice with the desired results. This is, beyond question, a bold and presumptuous doubt, inas- much as many distinguished characters, called men of the world, long-headed customers, knowing dogs, shrewd fel- lows, capital hands at business, and the dike, have made, and do daily make, this axiom their polar star and compass. Still, the doubt may be gently insinuat- 288 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. ed. And in illustration it may be ob- served, that if Mr. Brass, not being over-suspicious, had, without prying and listening, left his sister to manage the conference on their joint behalf, or, prying and listening, had not been in such a mighty hurry to anticipate her (which he would not have been, but for his distrust and jealousy), he would probably have found himself much bet- ter off in the end. Thus, it will always happen that these men of the world, who go through it in armor, defend themselves from quite as much good as evil ; to say nothing of the inconven- ience and absurdity of mounting guard with a microscope at all times, and of wearing a coat-of-mail on the most in- nocent occasions. The three gentlemen spoke together apart for a few moments. At the end of their consultation, which was very brief, the notary pointed to the writ- ing materials on the table, and informed Mr. Brass that if he wished to make any statement in writing, he had the opportunity of doing so. At the same time he felt bound to tell him that they would require his attendance, presently, before a justice of the peace, and that, in what he did or said, he was guided entirely by his own discretion. “ Gentlemen,” said Brass, drawing off his gloves, and crawling in spirit up- on the ground before them, “ I will jus- tify the tenderness with which I know I shall be treated ; and as, without ten- derness, I should, now that this dis- covery has been made, stand in the worst position of the three, you may de- pend upon it I will make a clean breast. Mr. Witherden, sir, a kind of faintness is upon my spirits. If you would do me the favor to ring the bell and order up a glass of something warm and spicy, I shall, notwithstanding what has passed, have a melancholy pleasure in drinking your good health. I had hoped,” said Brass, looking round with a mournful smile, “ to have seen you three gentle- men, one day or another, with your legs under the mahogany in my humble parlor *in the Marks. But hopes are fleeting. Dear me ! ” Mr. Brass found himself so exceed- ingly affected, at this point, that he could say or do nothing more until some refreshment .arrived Having artaken of it, pretty freely for one in is agitated state, he sat down to write. The lovely Sarah, now with her arms folded, and now with her hands clasped behind her, paced the room with many strides, while her brother was thus em- ployed, and sometimes stopped to pull out her snuffbox and bite the lid. She continued to pace up and down until she was quite tired, and then fell asleep on a chair near the door. It has been since supposed, with some reason, that this slumber was a sham or feint, as she contrived to slip away un- observed in the dusk of the afternoon. Whether this was an intentional and waking departure, or a somnambulistic leave-taking and walking in her sleep, may remain a subject of contention ; but on one point (and indeed the main one) all parties are agreed. In what- ever state she walked away, she cer- tainly did not walk back again. Mention having been made of the dusk of the afternoon, it will be inferred that Mr. Brass’s task occupied some time in the completion. It was not finished until evening ; but, being done at last, # that worthy person and +he three friends adjourned in a hackney- coach to the private office of a justice, who, giving Mr. Brass a warm recep- tion and detaining him in a secure place that he might insure to himself the pleasure of seeing him on the morrow, dismissed the others with the cheering assurance that a warrant could not fail to be granted next day for the apprehen- sion of Mr. Quilp, and that a proper application and statement of all the circumstances to the secretary of state (who was fortunately in town) would no doubt procure Kit’s free pardon and liberation without delay. And now, indeed, it seemed that Quilp’s malignant career was drawing to a close, and that Retribution, which often travels slowly — especially when heaviest — had tracked his footsteps with a sure and certain scent, and was gaining on him fast. Unmindful of her stealthy tread, her victim holds his course in fancied triumph. Still at his THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 289 heels she comes, and once afoot, is never turned aside ! Their business ended, the three gen- tlemen hastened back to the lodgings of Mr. Swiveller, whom they found pro- gressing so favorably in his recovery as to have been able to sit up for half an hour, and to have conversed with cheer- fulness. Mrs. Garland had gone home some time since, but Mr. Abel was still sitting with him. After tellmg him all they had done, the two Mr. Garlands and the single gentleman, as if by some previous understanding, took their leaves for the night, leaving the invalid alone with the notary and the small servant. “As you are so much better,” said Mr. Witherden, sitting down at the bedside, “ I may venture to communi- cate to you a piece of news which has come to me professionally.” The idea of any professional intelli- gence from a gentleman connected with legal matters, appeared to afford Rich- ard anything but a pleasing anticipation. Perhaps he connected it in his own mind with one or two outstanding ac- counts, in reference to which he had already received divers threatening let- ters. His countenance fell as he re- plied, — “ Certainly, sir. I hope it ’s not any- thing of a very disagreeable nature, though ? ” “ If I thought it so, I should choose some better time for communicating it,” replied the notary. “ Let me tell you, first, that my fnends who have been here to-day know nothing of it, and that their kindness to you has been quite spontaneous and with no hope of return. It may do a thoughtless, care- less man good to know that.” Dick thanked him, and said he hoped it would. “I have been making some inquiries about you.” said Mr. Witherden, “little thinking that I should find you under such circumstances as those which have brought us together. You are the nephew of Rebecca Swiveller, spinster, deceased, of Cheselbourne in Dorset- shire.” “ Deceased 1 ” cried Dick. “ Deceased. If you had been anoth- er sort of nephew, you would have come 19 into possession (so says the will, and I see no reason to doubt it) of five-and- twenty thousand pounds. As it is, you have fallen into an annuity of one hun- dred and fifty pounds a year; but I think I may congratulate you even upon that.” “ Sir,” said Dick, sobbing and laugh- ing together, “you may. For, please God, we ’ll make a scholar of the poor Marchioness yet ! And she shall walk in silk attire, and siller have to spare, or may I never rise from this bed again ! ” CHAPTER LX VI I. Unconscious of the proceedings faithfully narrated in the last chapter, and little dreaming of the mine which had been sprung beneath him (for, to the end that he should have no warning of the business afoot, the profoundest secrecy was observed in the whole trans- action), Mr. Quilp remained shut up in his hermitage, undisturbed by any suspicion, and extremely well satisfied with the result of his machinations. Being engaged in the adjustment of some accounts — an occupation to which the silence and solitude of his retreat were very favorable — he had not strayed from his den for two whole days. The third day of his devotion to this pursuit found him still hard at work, and little disposed to stir abroad. It was the day next after Mr. Brass’s confession, and, consequently, that which threatened the restriction of Mr. Quilp’s liberty, and the abrupt commu- nication to him of some very unpleas- ant and unwelcome facts. Having no intuitive perception of the cloud which lowered upon his house, the dwarf was in his ordinary state of cheerfulness ; and when he found he was becoming too much engrossed by business, with a due regard to his health and spirits, he varied its monotonous routine with a little screeching, or howling, or some other innocent relaxation of that na- ture. He was attended, as usual, by Tom Scott, who sat crouching over the fire after the manner of a toad, and from 290 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. time to time, when his master’s back was turned, imitated his grimaces with a fearful exactness. The figure-head had not yet disappeared, but remained in its old place. The face, horribly seared by the frequent application of the red-hot poker, and further ornament- ed by the insertion, in the tip of the nose, of a tenpenny nail, yet smiled blandly in its less lacerated parts, and seemed, like a sturdy martyr, to provoke its tormentor to the commission of new outrages and insults. The day, in the highest and brightest quarters of the town, was damp, dark, cold, and gloomy. In that low and marshy spot, the fog filled every nook and corner with a thick, dense cloud. Every object was obscured at one or two yards’ distance. The warning lights and fires upon the river were powerless beneath this pall, and, but for a raw and piercing chillness in the air, and now and then the cry of some bewil- dered boatman as he rested on his oars and tried to make out where he was, the river itself might have been miles away. The mist, though sluggish and slow to move, was of a keenly searching kind. No muffling up in furs and broadcloth kept it out. It seemed to penetrate into the very bones of the shrinking wayfarers, and to rack them with cold and pains. Everything was wet and clammy to the touch. The warm blaze alone defied it, and leaped and sparkled merrily. It was a day to be at home, crowding about the fire, telling stories of travellers who had lost their way in such weather on heaths and moors, and to love a warm hearth more than ever. The dwarf’s humor, as we know, was to have a fireside to himself ; and when he was disposed to be convivial, to en- joy himself alone. By no means insen- sible to the comfort of being within doors, he ordered Tom Scott to pile the little stove with coals, and, dismissing his work for that day, determined to be jovial. To this end, he lighted up fresh candles and heaped more fuel on the fire ; and having dined off a beefsteak which he cooked himself in somewhat of a savage and cannibal-like manner, brewed a great bowl of hot punch, lighted his pipe, and sat down to spend the evening. At this moment, a low knocking at the cabin door arrested his attention. When it had been twice or thrice re- peated, he softly opened the little win- dow, and, thrusting his head out, de- manded wjio was there. “ Only me, Quilp,” replied a wo- man’s voice. “ Only you ! ” cried the dwarf, stretching his neck to obtain a better view of his visitor. “ And what brings you here, you jade? How dare you approach the ogre’s castle, eh?” “ I have come with some news,” re- joined his spouse. “ Don’t be angry with me.” “ Is it good news, pleasant news, news to make a man skip and snap his fingers? ” said the dwarf. “ Is the dear old lady dead?” “ I don’t know what news it is, or whether it ’s good or bad,” rejoined his wife. “ Then she ’s alive,” said Quilp, “ and there ’s nothing the matter with her. Go home again, you bird of evil note, go home ! ” “ I have brought a letter,” cried the meek little woman. “ Toss it in at the window here, and go your ways,” said Quilp, interrupting her, “or I ’ll come out and scratch you.” “No, but please, Quilp — do hear me speak,” urged his submissive wife, in tears. “ Please do ! ” “ Speak then,” growled the dwarf, with a malicious grin. “ Be quick and short about it. Speak, will you?” “ It was left at our house this after- noon,” said Mrs. Quilp, trembling, “ by a boy who said he didn’t know from whom it came, but that it was given to him to leave, and that he was told to say it must be brought on to you di- rectly, for it was of the very greatest consequence. But please,” she added, as her husband stretched out his hand for it, — “please let me in. You don’t know how wet and cold I am, or how many times I have lost my way in com- ing here through this thick fog. me THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . dry myself at the fire for five minutes. I ’ll go away directly you tell me to, Quilp. Upon my word, I will.” Her amiable husband hesitated for a few moments ; but, bethinking him- self that the letter might require some answer, of which she could be the bearer, closed the window, opened the door, and bade her enter. Mrs. Quilp obeyed right willingly, and, kneeling down before the fire to warm her hands, delivered into his a little packet. “ I ’m glad you ’re wet,” said Quilp, snatching it, and squinting at her. “ I ’m glad you ’re cold. I ’m glad you ’ve lost your way. I ’m glad your eyes are red with crying. It does my heart good to see your little nose so pinched and frosty.” “O Quilp !” sobbed his wife, “how cruel it is of you ! ” “ Did she think I was dead ! ” said Quilp, wrinkling his face into a most extraordinary series of grimaces. “ Did she think she was going to have all the money, and to marry somebody she liked? Ha, ha, ha! Did she?” These taunts elicited no reply from the poor little woman, who remained on her knees, wanning her hands and sobbing, to Mr. Quilp’s great delight. But just as he was contemplating her, and chuckling excessively, he happened to observe that Tom Scott was delight- ed too ; wherefore, that he might have no presumptuous partner in his glee, the dwarf instantly collared him, dragged him to the door, and, after a short scuf- fle, kicked him into the yard. In re- turn for this mark of attention, Tom immediately walked upon his hands to the window, and — if the expression be allowable — looked in with his shoes, besides rattling his feet upon the glass like a Banshee upside down. As a matter of course, Mr. Quilp lost no time in resorting to the infallible poker, with which, after some dodging and lying in ambush, he paid his young friend one or two such unequivocal compli- ments that he vanished precipitately, and left him in quiet possession of the field. “ So ! That little job being disposed of,” said the dwarf, coolly, “ I ’ll read my letter. Humph ! ” he muttered, 291 looking at the direction. “ I ought to know this writing. Beautiful Sally ! ” Opening it, he read, in a fair, round, legal hand, as follows : — “ Sammy has been practised upon, and has broken confidence. It has all come out. You had better not be in the way, for strangers are going to call upon you. They have been very quiet as yet, be- cause they mean to surprise you. Don’t lose time. I did n’t. I am not to be found anywhere. If I was you, I would n’t be, either. S. B., late of B. M.” To describe the changes that passed over Quilp’s face as he read this let- ter half a dozen times, would require some new language, — such, for power of expression, as was never written, read, or spoken. For a long time he did not utter one word ; but, after a considera- ble interval, during which Mrs. Quilp was almost paralyzed with the alarm his looks engendered, he contrived to gasp out, — “ If I had him here ! If I only had him here — ” “ O Quilp ! ” said his wife, “ what’s the matter ? Who are you angry with ? ” “ I should drown him,” said the dwarf, not heeding her. “ Too easy a death, — too short, too quick, — but the. river runs close at hand. Oh ! If I had him here ! Just to take him to the brink, coaxingly and pleasantly, holding him by the but- ton-hole, joking with him, and, with a sudden push, to send him splashing down ! Drowning men come to the surface three times they say. Ah ! To see him those three times, and mock him as his face came bobbing up, — O, what a rich treat that would be ! ” “Quilp!” stammered his wife, ven-t turing at the same time to touch him on the shoulder, “ what has gone wrong ? ” She was so terrified by the relish with which he pictured this pleasure to him- self that she could scarcely make her- self intelligible. “ Such a bloodless cur ! ” said Quilp, rubbing his hands very slowly, and pressing them tight together. “ I thought his cowardice and servility were the best guaranty for his keep- ing silence. O Brass, Brass, — my dear, good, affectionate, faithful, com- 292 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. plimentary, charming friend, — if I on- ly had you here ! ” His wife, who had retreated lest she should seem to listen to these mutter- ings, ventured to approach him again, and was about to speak, when he hur- ried to the door and called Tom Scott, who, remembering his late gentle ad- monition, deemed it prudent to appear immediately. “ There ! ” said the dwarf, pulling him in. “ Take her home. Don’t come here to-morrow, for this place will be shut up. Come back no more till you hear from me or see me. Do you mind ? ” Tom nodded sulkily, and beckoned Mrs. Quilp to lead the way. “ As for you,” said the dwarf, address- ing himself to her, “ask no questions about me, make no search for me, say nothing concerning me. I shall not be dead, mistress, and that ’ll comfort you. He’ll take care of you.” “But Quilp? What is the matter? Where are you going ? Do say some- thing more.” “ I ’ll say that,” said the dwarf, seiz- ing her by the arm, “ and do that too, which undone and unsaid would be best for you, unless you go directly.” “ Has anything happened? ” cried his wife. “ O, do tell me that.” “Yes,” snarled the dwarf. “No. What matter which ? I have told you what to do. Woe betide you if you fail to do it, or disobey me by a hair’s % breadth. Will you go ? ” “ I am going; I ’ll go directly ; but,” faltered his wife, “ answer me one ques- tion first. Has this letter any connec- tion with dear little Nell ? I must ask you that, — I must indeed, Quilp. You cannot think what days and nights of sorrow I have had through having once deceived that child. I don’t know what harm I may have brought about, but, great or little, I did it for you, Quilp. My conscience misgave me when I did it. Do answer me this question, if you please.” The exasperated dwarf returned no answer, but turned round and caught up his usual weapon with such vehe- mence that Tom Scott dragged his charge away, by main force, and as swiftly as he could. It was well he did so, for Quilp, who was nearly mad with rage, pursued them to the neighboring lane, and might have prolonged the chase but for the dense mist which ob- scured them from his view, and ap- peared to thicken every moment. “It will be a good night for travelling anonymously,” he said, as he returned slowly ; being pretty well breathed with his run. “ Stay. We may look better here. This is too hospitable and free.” By a great exertion of strength he closed the two old gates, which were deeply sunken in the mud, and barred them with a heavy beam. That done, he shook his matted hair from about his eyes, and tried them. — Strong and fast. “ The fence between this wharf and the next is easily climbed,” said the dwarf, when he had taken these pre- cautions. “ There ’s a back lane, too, from there. That shall be my way out. A man need know his road well, to find it in this lovely place to-night. I need fear no unwelcome visitors while this lasts, I think.” Almost reduced to the necessity of groping his way with his hands (it had grown so dark and the fog had so much increased), he returned to his lair; and, after musing for some time over the fire, busied himself in preparations for a speedy departure. While he was collecting a few ne- cessaries and cramming them into his pockets, he never once ceased com- muning with himself in a low voice, or unclenched his teeth, which he had ground together on finishing Miss Brass’s note. “O Sampson ! ” he muttered, “good, worthy creature, if I could but hug you ! If I could only fold you in my arms, and squeeze your ribs, as I could squeeze them if I once had you tight, — what a meeting there would be be- tween us ! If we ever do cross each other again, Sampson, we ’ll have a greeting not easily to be forgotten, trust me. This time, Sampson, this mo- ment, when all had gone on so well, was so nicely chosen ! It was so thoughtful of you, so penitent, so good. O, if we were face to face in this room THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 293 again, my white-livered man of law, how well contented one of us would be ! ” There he stopped ; and, raising the bowl of punch to his lips, drank a long deep draught, as if it were fair water and cooling to his parched mouth. Set- ting it down abruptly, and resuming his preparations, he went on with his solil- oquy. “ There ’s Sally,” he said, with flash- ing eyes ; “ the woman has spirit, de- termination, purpose, — was she asleep, or petrified ? She could have stabbed him, poisoned him safely. She might have seen this coming on. Why does she give me notice when it ’s too late ? When he sat there, — yonder there, over there, — with his white face, and red head, and sickly smile, why didn’t I know what was passing in his heart ? It should have stopped beating, that night, if I had been in his secret, or there are no drugs to lull a man to sleep, and no fire to burn him ! ” Another draught from the bowl ; and, cowering over the fire with a ferocious aspect, he muttered to himself again. “And this, like every other trouble and anxiety I have had of late times, springs from that old dotard and his darling child, — two wretched, feeble wanderers ! I ’ll be their evil genius yet. And you, sweet Kit, honest Kit, virtuous, innocent Kit, look to your- self. Where I hate, I bite. I hate you, my darling fellow, with good cause ; and, proud as you are to-night, I ’ 11 have my turn. — What ’s that ! ” A knocking at the gate he had closed. A loud and violent knocking. Then a pause, as if those who knocked had stopped to listen. Then the noise again, more clamorous and importunate than before. “ So soon ! ” said the dwarf. “ And so eager ! I am afraid I shall disap- point you. It ’s well I ’m quite pre- pared. Sally, I thank you ! ” As he spoke, he extinguished the candle. In his impetuous attempts to subdue the brightness of the fire, he overset the stove, which came tumbling forward, and fell with a crash upon the burning embers it had shot forth in its descent, leaving the room in pitchy darkness. The noise at the gate still continuing, he felt his way to the door, and stepped into the open air. At that moment the knocking ceased. It was about eight o’clock ; but the dead of the darkest night would have been as noonday, in comparison with the thick cloud which then rested upon the earth, and shrouded everything from view. He darted forward for a few paces, as if into the mouth of some dim, yawning cavern, then, thinking he had gone wrong, changed the direc- tion of his steps ; then stood still, not knowing where to turn. “ If they would knock again,” said Quilp, trying to peer into the gloom by which he was surrounded, “the sound might guide me ! Come 1 Batter the gate once more ! ” He stood listening intently, but the noise was not renewed. Nothing was to be heard in that deserted place but, at intervals, the distant barkings of dogs. The sound was far away, — now in one quarter, now answered in another, — nor was it any guide, for it often came from shipboard as he knew. “ If I could find a wall or fence,” said the dw'arf, stretching out his arms, and walking slowly on, “ I should know which way to turn. A good, black, devil’s night this, to have my dear friend here ! If I* had but that wish, it might, for anything I cared, never be day again.” As the word passed his lips, he stag- gered and fell, and next moment was fighting with the cold dark water ! For all its bubbling up and rushing in his ears, he could hear the knocking at the gate again, — could hear a shout that followed it, — could recognize the voice. For all his struggling and plash- ing, he could understand that they had lost their way, and had wandered back to the point from which they started ; that they were all but looking on, while he was drowned ; that they were close at hand, but could not make an effort to save him ; that he himself had shut and barred them out. He answered the shout — with a yell which seemed to make the hundred fires that danced before his eyes tremble and flicker as if a gust of wind had stirred them. It was of no avail. The strong tide filled 294 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. his throat, and bore him on upon its rapid current. Another mortal struggle, and he was up again, beating the water with his hands, and looking out, with wild and glaring eyes that showed him some black object he was drifting close upoti. The hull of a ship ! He could touch its smooth and slippery surface with his hand. One loud cry now, — but the resistless water bore him down be- fore he could give it utterance, and, driving him under, it carried away a corpse. It toyed and sported with its ghastly freight, now bruising it against the slimy piles, now hiding it in mud or long rank grass, now dragging it heavily over rough stones and gravel, now feigning to yield it to its own element, aM in the same action luring it away, until, tired of the ugly plaything, it flung it on a swamp, — a dismal place where pirates had swung in chains, through many a wintry night, — and left it there to bleach. And there it lay alone. The sky was red with flame, and the water that bore it there had been tinged with the sullen light as it flowed along. The place, the deserted carcass had left so re- cently, a living man, was now a blaz- ing ruin. There was something of the glare upon its face. The hair, stirred by the damp breeze, played in a kind of Vmockery of death — such a mockery as the dead man himself would have de- lighted in when alive — about its head, ana its dress fluttered idly in the night- wind. CHAPTER LXVIII. Lighted rooms, bright fires, cheer- ful faces, the music of glad voices, words of love and welcome, warm hearts, and tears of happiness, — what a change is this ! But it is to such delights that Kit is hastening. They are awaiting him, he knows. He fears he will die of joy before he gets among them. They have prepared him for this, all day. He is not to be carried off to- morrow with the rest, they tell him first. By degrees they let him know that doubts have arisen, that inquiries are to be made, and perhaps he may be pardoned after all. At last, the even- ing being come, they bring him to a room where some gentlemen are assem- bled. Foremost among them is his { 'ood old master, who comes and takes lim by the hand. He hears that his innocence is established, and that he is pardoned. He cannot see the speaker, but he turns towards the voice, and, in trying to answer, falls down insensi- ble. They recover him again, and tell him he must be composed, and bear this like a man. Somebody says he must think of his poor mother. It is because he does think of her so much, that the happy news has overpowered him. They crowd about him, and tell him that the truth has gone abroad, and that all the town and country ring with sympathy for his misfortunes. He has no ears for this. His thoughts, as yet, have no wider range than home. D<^s she know it? what did she say? who told her? He can speak of nothing else. They make him drink a little wine, and talk kindly to him for a while, until he is more collected, and can listen, and thank them. He is free to go. Mr. Garland thinks, if he feels better, it is time they went away. The gentlemen duster round him, and shake hands with him. He feels very grateful to them for the interest they have in him, and for the kind promises they make ; but the power of speech is gone again, and he has much ado to keep his feet, even though leaning on his master’s arm. As they come through the dismal passages, some officers of the jail who are in waiting there congratulate him, in their rough way, on his release. The newsmonger is of the number, but his manner is not quite hearty, — there is something of surliness in his compli- ments. He looks upon Kit as an in- truder, as one who has obtained admis- sion to that place on false pretences, who has enjoyed a privilege without being duly qualified. He may be a very good sort of young man, he thinks, THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 295 but he has no business there, and the sooner he is gone the better. The last door shuts behind them. They have passed the outer wall, and stand in the open air, — in the street he has so often pictured to himself when hemmed in by the gloomy stones, and which has been in all his dreams. It seems wider and more busy than it used to be. The night is bad, and yet how cheerful and gay in his eyes ! One of the gentlemen, in taking leave of him, pressed some 4 money into his hand. He has not counted it ; but when they have gone a few paces be- yond the box for poor prisoners, he nastily returns and drops it in. Mr. Garland has a coach waiting in a neighboring street, and, taking Kit inside with him, bids the man drive home. At first, they can only travel at a foot pace, and then with torches going on before, because of the heavy fog. But as they get farther from the river, and leave the closer portions of the town behind, they are able to dis- pense with this precaution and to pro- ceed at a brisker rate. On the road, hard galloping would be too slow for Kit ; but when they are drawing near their journey’s end, he begs they may go more slowly, and when the house appears in sight, that they may stop, only for a minute or two, to give him time to breathe. But there is no stopping then, for the old gentleman speaks stoutly to him, the horses mend their pace, and they are already at the garden gate. Next minute, they are at the door. There is a noise of tongues, and tread of feet, inside. It opens. Kit rushes in, and finds his mother clinging round his neck. And there, too, is the ever-faithful Barbara’s mother, still holding the baby as if she had never put it down since that sad day when they little hoped to have such joy as this, — there she is, Heaven bless her, crying her eyes out, and sobbing as never woman sobbed before ; and there is little Barbara, — poor little Barbara, so much thinner and so much paler, and yet so very pret- ty, — trembling like a leaf, and support- ing herself against the wall ; and there is Mrs. Garland, neater and nicer than ever, fainting away stone dead with nobody to help her ; and there is Mr. Abel, violently blowing his nose, and wanting to embrace everybody ; and there is the single gentleman hovering round them all, and constant to nothing for an instant ; and there is that good, dear, thoughtful little Jacob, sitting all alone by himself on the bottom stair, with his hands on his knees like an old man, roaring fearfully without giving any trouble to anybody ; and each and all of them are for the time clean out of their wits, and do jointly and severally com- mit all manner of follies. And even when the rest have in some measure come to themselves again, and can find words and smiles, Barbara — that soft-hearted, gentle, foolish little Barbara — is suddenly missed and found to be in a swoon by herself in the back parlor, from which swoon she falls into hysterics, and from which hyster- ics into a swoon again, and is, indeed, so bad that, despite a mortal quantity of vinegar and cold water, she is hardly a bit better at last than she was at first. Then Kit’s mother comes in and says, will he come and speak to her ; and Kit says, “Yes,” and goes; and he says in a kind voice, “ Barbara ! ” and Barbara’s mother tells her that “it’s only Kit'” ; and Barbara says (with her eyes closed all the time) “Oh ! but is it him indeed ? ” and Barbara’s mother says, “To be sure it is, my dear ; there ’s nothing the matter now.” And in further assurance that he ’s safe and sound, Kit speaks to her again ; and then Barbara goes off into another fit of laughter, and then into another fit of crying ; and then Barbara’s mother and Kit’s mother nod to each other and pre- tend to scold her, — but only to bring her to herself the faster, bless you ! — and being experienced matrons, and acute at perceiving the first dawning symptoms of recovery, they comfort Kit with the assurance that “ she ’ll do now,” and so dismiss him to the place from whence he came. Well ! In that place (which is the next room) there are decanters of wine, and all that sort of thing, set out as grand as if Kit and his friends ^vere 2g6 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. first-rate company ; and there is little Jacob, walking, as the popular phrase is, into a home-made plum-cake, at a most surprising pace, and keeping his eye on the figs and oranges which are to follow, and making the best use of his time, you may believe. Kit no sooner comes m, than that single gentleman (never was such a busy gentleman) charges all the glasses — bumpers — and drinks his health, and tells him he shall never want a friend while he lives ; and so does Mr. Garland, and so does Mrs. Garland, and so does Mr. Abel. But even this honor and distinction is not all, for the single gentleman forthwith pulls out of his pocket a massive silver watch, — going hard, and right to half a second, — and upon the back of this watch is engraved Kit’s name, with flourishes all over ; and in short it is Kit’s watch, bought expressly for him, and presented to nim on the spot. You may rest assured that Mr. and Mrs. Garland can’t help hinting about their present in store, and that Mr. Abel tells outright that he has his ; and that Kit is the happiest of the happy. There is one friend he has not seen yet, and as he cannot be conveniently introduced into the family circle, by rea- son of his being an iron-shod quadru- ped, Kit takes the first opportunity of slipping away and hurrying to the sta- ble. The moment he lays his hand upon the latch, the pony neighs the loudest pony’s greeting ; before he has crossed the threshold, the pony is capering about his loose box (for he brooks not the indignity of a halter), mad to give him welcome ; and when Kit goes up to caress and pat him* the pony rubs his nose against his coat, and fondles him more lovingly than ever pony fondled man. It is the crown- ing circumstance of his earnest, heart- felt reception ; and Kit fairly puts his arm round Whisker’s neck and hugs him. But how comes Barbara to trip in there ? and how smart she is again ! She has been at her glass since she recovered. How comes Barbara in the stable, of all places in the world ? Why, since Kit has been away, the pony would take his food from nobody but her, and Barbara, you see, not dream- ing Christopher was there, and just looking in to see that everything was right, has come upon him unawares. Blushing little Barbara ! It may be that Kit has caressed the pony enough ; it may be that there are even better things to caress than ponies. He leaves him for Barbara at any rate, and hopes she is better. Yes. Barba- ra is a great deal better. She is afraid — and here Barbara looks down and blushes more — that he must have thought her very foolish. “Not at all,” says Kit. Barbara is glad of that, and coughs — Hem! — just the slight- est cough possible — not more than that. What a discreet pony, when he choos- es ! He is as quiet now as if he were of marble. He has a very knowing look, but that he always has. “We have hardly had time to shake hands, Barbara,” says Kit. Barbara gives him hers. Why, she is trembling now ! Foolish, fluttering Barbara ! Arm’s length? The length of an arm is not much. Barbara’s was not a long arm, by any means, and besides, she did n’t hold it out straight, but bent a little. Kit was so near her when they shook hands, that he could see a small tiny tear yet trembling on an eyelash. It was natural that he should look at it, unknown to Barbara. It was natural that Barbara should raise her eyes unconsciously, and find him out. Was it natural that at that instant, without any previous impulse or de- sign, Kit should kiss Barbara? He did it, whether or no. Barbara said, “ For shame ! ” but let him do it too, twice. He might have done it thrice, but the pony kicked up his heels and shook his head, as if he were suddenly taken with convulsions of delight, and Barbara, being frightened, ran away, — not straight to where her mother and Kit’s mother were, though, lest they should see how red her cheeks were, and should ask her why. Sly little Barbara ! When the first transports of the whole party had subsided, and Kit and his mother and Barbara and her mother, with little Jacob and the baby to boot. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 297 had had their suppers together, — which there was no hurrying over, for they were going to stop there all night, — Mr. Garland called Kit to him, and, taking him into a room where they could be alone, told him that he had something yet to say which would sur- prise him greatly. Kit looked so anx- ious and turned so pale on hearing this, that the old gentleman hastened to add, he would be agreeably surprised, and asked him if he would be ready next morning for a journey. “ For a journey, sir!” cried Kit. “In company with me and my friend in the next room. Can you guess its purpose? ” Kit turned paler yet, and shook his head. “ O yes. I think you do already,” said his master. “Try.” Kit murmured something rather ram- bling and unintelligible, but he plainly pronounced the words, “ Miss Nell,” three or four times, shaking his head while he did so, as if he would add that there was no hope of that. But Mr. Garland, instead of saying, “ Try again,” as Kit had made sure he would, told him, very seriously, that he had guessed right. “ The place of their retreat is indeed discovered,” he said, “at last. And that is our journey’s end.” Kit faltered out such questions as, where was it, and how had it been found, and how long since, and was she well and happy ? “ Happy she is, beyond all doubt,” said Mr. Garland. “And well, I — I trust she will be soon. She has been weak and ailing, as I learn, but she was better when I heard this morn- ing, and they were full of hope. Sit you down, and you shall hear the rest.” Scarcely venturing to draw his breath, Kit did as he was told. Mr. Garland then related to him, how he had a brother (of whom he would remember to have heard him speak, and whose picture, taken when he was a young man, hung in the best room), and how this brother lived a long way off, in a country-place, with an old clergyman who had been his early friend. How, al- though they loved each other as broth- ers should, they had not met for many years, but had communicated by letter from time to time, always looking for- ward to some period when they would take each other by the hand once more, and still letting the Present time steal on, as it was the habit of men to do, and suffering the Future to melt into the Past. How this brother, whose temper was very mild and quiet and retiring, — such as Mr. Abel’s, — was greatly beloved by the simple people among whom he dwelt, who quite re- vered the bachelor (for so they called him), and had every one experienced his charity and benevolence. How, even those slight circumstances had come to his knowledge, very slowly and in course of years, for the bachelor was one of those whose goodness shuns the light, and who have more pleasure in discovering and extolling the good deeds of others, than in trumpeting their own, be they never so commendable. How for that reason, he seldom told them of his village friends ; but how, for all that, his mind had become so full of two among them, — a child and an old man, to whom he had been very kind, — that, in a letter received a few days before* he had dwelt upon them from first to last, and had told such a tale of their wandering and mutual love, that few could read it without being moved to tears. How he, the recipient of that letter, was directly led to the belief that these must be the very wanderers for whom so much search had been made, and whom Heaven had directed to his brother’s care. How he had written for such further information as would put the fact beyond all doubt ; how it had that morning arrived, had confirmed his first impression into a certainty, and was the immediate cause of that journey being planned which they were to take to-morrow. “In the mean time,” said the old gentleman, rising, and laying his hand on Kit’s shoulder, “ you have great need of rest ; for such a day as this would wear out the strongest man. Good night, and Heaven send our journey may have a prosperous end- ing ! ” 293 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. CHAPTER LXIX. Kit was no sluggard next morning, but, springing from his bed some time before day, began to prepare for his welcome expedition. The hurry of spirits consequent upon the events of yesterday, and the unexpected intelli- gence he had heard at night, had trou- bled his sleep through the long dark hours, and summoned such uneasy dreams about his pillow that it was rest to rise. But had it been the beginning of some great labor with the same end in view, — had it been the commencement of a long journey, to be performed on foot in that inclement season of the year, to be pursued under every priva- tion and difficulty, and to be achieved only with great distress, fatigue, and suffering, — had it been the. dawn of some painful enterprise, certain to task his utmost powers of resolution and endurance, and to need his utmost forti- tude, but only likely to end, if happily achieved, in good fortune and delight to Nell, — Kit’s cheerful zeal would have been as highly roused ; Kit’s ar- dor and impatience would have been, at least, the same. Nor was he alone excited and eager. Before he had been up a quarter of an hour, the whole house were astir and busy. Everybody hurried to do some- thing towards facilitating the prepara- tions. The single gentleman, it is true, could do nothing himself, but he over- looked everybody else and was more locomotive than anybody. The work of packing and making ready went briskly on, and by daybreak every preparation for the journey was completed. Then Kit began to wish they had not been quite so nimble ; for the travelling-car- riage which had been hired for the occa- sion was not to arrive until nine o’clock, and there was nothing but breakfast to fill up the intervening blank of one hour and a half. Yes there was, though. There was Barbara. Barbara was busy to be sure, but so much the better ; Kit could help her, and that would pass away the lime better than any means that could be devised. Barbara had no objection to this arrangement, and Kit, tracking out the idea which had come upon him so suddenly overnight, began to think that surely Barbara was fond of him, and surely he was fond of Barbara. Now, Barbara, if the truth must be told, — as it must and ought to be, — Barbara seemed, of all the little house- hold, to take least pleasure in the bus- tle of the occasion ; and when Kit, in the openness of his heart, told her how glad and overjoyed it made him, Bar- bara became more downcast still, and seemed to have even less pleasure in it than before ! “You have not been home so long, Christopher,” said Barbara, and it is impossible to tell how carelessly she said it, — “ you have not been home so long that you need be glad to go away again, I should think.” “But for such a purpose,” returned Kit. “ To bring back Miss Nell ! To see her again ! Only think of that ! I am so pleased too, to think that you will see her, Barbara, at last.” Barbara did not absolutely say that she felt no great gratification on this point, but she expressed the sentiment so plainly by one little toss of her head, that Kit was quite disconcerted, and wondered, in his simplicity, why she was so cool about it. “You’ll say she has the sweetest and beautifullest face you ever saw, I know,” said Kit, rubbing his hands. “ I ’m sure you ’ll say that ! ” Barbara tossed her head again. “ What ’s the matter, Barbara ? ” said Kit. “ Nothing,” cried Barbara. And Barbara pouted, — not sulkily, or in an ugly manner, but just enough to make her look more cherry-lipped than ever. There is no school in which a pupil gets on so fast as that in which Kit be- came a scholar when he gave Barbara the kiss. He saw what Barbara meant now, — he had his lesson by heart all at once, — she was the book, — there it was before him, as plain as print. “Barbara,” said Kit, “you’re not cross with me?” O dear, no ! Why should Barbara be cross? And what right had she to be cross ? And what did it matter wheth- THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 299 er she was cross or no ? Who minded her ! “ Why, / do,” said Kit. “ Of course I do.” Barbara didn’t see why it was of course, at all. Kit was sure she must. Would she think again? Certainly, Barbara would think again. No, she didn’t see why it was of course. She didn’t understand what Christo- pher meant. And besides, she was sure they wanted her up stairs by this time, and she must go, indeed — “No, but, Barbara,” said Kit, de- taining her gently, “ let us part friends. I was always thinking of you, in my troubles. I should have been a great deal more miserable than I was, if it hadn’t been for you.” Goodness gracious, how pretty Bar- bara was when she colored — and when she trembled, like a little shrinking bird ! “Iam telling you the truth, Barbara, upon my word, but not half so strong as I could wish,” said Kit. “ When I want you to be pleased to see Miss Nell, it ’s only because I should like you to be pleased with what pleases me, — that ’s all. As to her, Barbara, I think I could almost die to do her service ; but you would think so too, if you knew her as I do. I am sure you would.” Barbara was touched, and sorry to have appeared indifferent. “ I have been used, you see,” said Kit, “ to talk and think of her, almost as if she was an angel. When I look forward to meeting her again, I think of her smiling as she used to do, and being glad to see me, and putting out her hand and saying, ‘ It ’s my own old Kit,’ or some such words as those, — like what she used to say. I think of seeing her happy, and with friends about her, and brought up as she deserves, and as she ought to be. When I think of myself, it ’s as her old servant, and one that loved her dearly, as his kind, good, gentle mistress ; and who would have gone — yes, and still would go — through any harm to serve her. Once. I could n’t help being afraid that if she came back with friends about her, she might forget or be ashamed- of having known a humble lad like me, and so might speak coldly, which would have cut me, Bar- bara, deeper than I can tell. But when I came to think again, I felt sure that I was doing her wrong in this ; and so I went on, as I did at first, hoping to see her once more, just as she used to be. Hoping this, and remembering what she was, has made me feel as if I would always try to please her, and always be what I should like to seem to her if I was still her servant. If I ’m the better for that, — and I don’t think I ’m the worse, — I am grateful to her for it, and love and honor her the more. That ’s the plain honest truth, dear Barbara, upon my word it is ! ” Little Barbara was not of a wayward or capricious nature, and, being full of remorse, melted into tears. To what more conversation this might have led we need not stop to inquire ; for the wheels of the carriage were heard at that moment, and, being followed by a smart ring at the garden gate, caused the bustle in the house, which had lain dormant for a short time, to burst again into tenfold life and vigor. Simultaneously with the travelling equipage arrived Mr. Chuckster in a hackney cab, with certain papers and supplies of money for the single gen- tleman, into whose hands he delivered them. This duty discharged, he sub- sided into the bosom of the family ; and, entertaining himself with a stroll- ing or peripatetic breakfast, watched with a genteel indifference the process of loading the carriage. “Snobby’s in this, I see, sir?” he said to Mr. Abel Garland. “ I thought he was n’t in the last trip because it was expected that his presence would n’t be acceptable to the ancient buffalo.” “ To whom, sir,” demanded Mr. Abel. “ To the old gentleman,” returned Mr. Chuckster, slightly abashed. “ Our client prefers to take him now,” said Mr. Abel, dryly. “There is no longer any need for that precaution, as my father’s relationship to a gentleman in whom the objects of his search have full confidence, will be a sufficient guar- anty for the friendly nature of their errand.” 300 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. “ Ah ! ” thought Mr. Chuckster, look- ing out of window, “ anybody but me ! Snobby before me, of course. He did n’t happen to take that particular five-pound note, but I have not the smallest doubt that hfe ’s always up to something of that sort. I always said it, long before this came out. Devilish pretty girl that ! ’Pon my soul, an amazing little creature ! ” Barbara was the subject of Mr. Chuckster’s commendations ; and as she was lingering near the carriage (all being now ready for its departure), that gentleman was suddenly seized with a strong interest in the proceedings, which impelled him to swagger down the garden, and take up his position at a convenient ogling distance. Having had great experience of the sex, and being perfectly acquainted with all those little artifices which find the readi- est road to their hearts, Mr. Chuckster, on taking his ground, planted one hand on his hip, and with the other adjusted his flowing hair. This is a favorite at- titude in the polite circles, and, accom- panied with a graceful whistling, has been known to do immense execution. Such, however, is the difference be- tween town and country, that nobody took the smallest notice of this insinuat- ing figure ; the wretches being wholly engaged in bidding the travellers fare- well, in kissing hands to each other, waving handkerchiefs, and the like tame and vulgar practices. For now the single gentleman and Mr. Garland were in the carriage, and the post-boy was in the saddle, and Kit, well wrapped and muffled up, was in the rumble be- hind ; and Mrs. Garland was there, and Mr. Abel was there, and Kit’s mother was there, and little Jacob was there, and Barbara’s mother was visible in remote perspective, nursing the ever- wakeful baby ; and all were nodding, beckoning, courtesying, or crying out, “ Good by ! ” with all the energy they could express. In another minute, the carriage was out of sight ; and Mr. Chuckster remained alone on the spot where it had lately been, with a vision of Kit standing up in the rumble wav- ing his hand to Barbara, and of Bar- bara, in the full light and lustre of his eyes , — his eyes — Chuckster’s—- Chuck- ster the successful — on whom ladies of quality had looked with favor from phae- tons in the parks on Sundays, — waving hers to Kit ! How Mr. Chuckster, entranced by this monstrous fact, stood for some time rooted to the earth, protesting within himself that Kit was the prince of fe- lonious characters, and very Emperor or Great Mogul of Snobs, and how he clearly traced this revolting circum- stance back to that old villany of the shilling, are matters foreign to our pur- pose, which is to track the rolling wheels, and bear the travellers com- pany on their cold, bleak journey. It was a bitter day. A keen wind was blowing, and rushed against them fiercely, bleaching the hard ground, shaking the white frost from the trees and hedges, and whirling it away like dust. But little cared Kit for weather. There was a freedom and freshness in the wind, as it came howling by, which, let it cut never so sharp, was welcome. As it swept on with its cloud of frost, bearing down the dry twigs and boughs and withered leaves, and carrying them away pellmell, it seemed as though some general sympathy had got abroad, and everything was in a hurry, like themselves. The harder the gusts, the better progress they appeared to make. It was a good thing to go struggling and fighting forward, vanquishing them one by one ; to watch them driving up, gathering strength and fury as they came along ; to bend for a moment as they whistled past ; and then to look back and see them speed away, their hoarse noise dying in the dis- tance, and the stout trees cowering down before them. All day long it blew without cessation. The night was clear and starlight, but the wind had not fallen, and the cold was piercing. Sometimes — towards the end of a long stage — Kit could not help wishing it were a little warmer ; but when they stopped to change horses, and he had had a good run, and what with that, and the bustle of paying the old postilion, and rousing the new one, and running to and fro again until the horses were put to, he was so warm THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. that the blood tingled and smarted in his fingers’ ends, — then he felt as if to have it one degree less cold would be to lose half the delight and glory of the journey ; and up he jumped again, right cheerily, singing to the merry music of the wheels as they rolled away, and, leaving the towns- people in their warm beds, pursued their course along the lonely road. Meanwhile the two gentlemen inside, who were little disposed to sleep, be- f uiled the time with conversation. As oth were anxious and expectant, it naturally turned upon the subject of their expedition, on the manner in which it had been brought about, and on the hopes and fears they entertained respecting it. Of the former they had many, of the latter few, — none per- haps beyond that indefinable uneasi- ness which is inseparable from sudden- ly awakened hope, and protracted ex- pectation. In one of the pauses of their discourse, and when half the night had worn away, the single gentleman, who had gradu- ally become more and more silent and thoughtful, turned to his companion and said abruptly, — “ Are you a good listener? ” “Like most other men, I suppose,” returned Mr. Garland, smiling. “ I can be, if I am interested ; and if not interested, I should still try to appear so. Why do you ask ? ” “ I have a short narrative on my lips,” rejoined his friend, “and will try you with it. It is very brief.” Pausing for no reply, he laid his hand on the old gentleman’s sleeve, and pro- ceeded thus : — “There were once two brothers, who loved each other dearly. There was a disparity in their ages, — some twelve years. I am not sure but they may insensibly have loved each other the better for that reason. Wide as the interval between them was, however, they became rivals too soon. The deepest and strongest affection of both their hearts settled upon one object. “ The youngest — there were reasons for his being sensitive and watchful — was the first to find this out. I wall not tell you what misery he under- 301 went, what agony of soul he knew, how great his mental struggle was. He had been a sickly child. His brother, patient and considerate in the midst of his own high health and strength, had many and many a day denied himself the sports he loved, to sit beside his couch, telling him old stories till his pale face lighted up with an unwonted glow ; to carry him in his arms to some green spot, where he could tend the poor pensive boy as he looked upon the bright summer day, and saw all nature healthy but him- self; to be, in any way, his fond and faithful nurse. I may not dwell on all he did to make the poor, weak crea- ture love him, or my tale would have no end. But when the time of trial came, the younger brother’s heart was full of those old days. Heaven strength- ened it to repay the sacrifices of incon- siderate youth by one of thoughtful man- hood. He left his brother to be happy, The truth never passed his lips, and he quitted the country hoping to die abroad. “ The elder brother married her. She was in heaven before long, and left him, with an infant daughter. “ If you have seen the picture-gallery of any one old family, you will remem- ber how the same face and figure — of- ten the fairest and slightest of them all — come upon you in different genera- tions ; and how you trace the same sweet girl through a long line of portraits, — never growing old or changing, — the Good Angel of the race, — abiding by them in all reverses, — redeeming all their sins. “ In this daughter the mother lived again. You may judge with what de- votion he who lost that mother, almost in the winning, clung to this girl, her breathing image. She grew to woman- hood, and gave her heart to one who could not know its worth. Well ! Her fond father could not see her pine and droop. He might be more deserving than he thought him. He surely might become so, with a wife like her. He joined their hands, and they were mar- ried. “ Through all the misery that fol- lowed this union ; through all the. 302 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. cold neglect and undeserved reproach ; through all the poverty he brought upon her ; through all the struggles of their daily life, too mean and pitiful to tell, but dreadful to endure ; she toiled on, in the deep devotion of her spirit, and in her better nature, as only women can. Her means and substance wast- ed, her father nearly beggared by her husband’s hand, and the hourly witness (for they lived now' under qne roof) of her ill-usage and unhappiness, she never, but for him, bewailed her fate. Patient, and upheld by strong affection to the last, she died a widow of some three weeks’ date, leaving to her fa- ther’s care two orphans, — one a son of ten or twelve years old, the other a girl, — such another infant child, — the same in helplessness, in age, in form, in feature, as she had been herself w'hen her young mother died. “ The elder brother, grandfather to these two children, was now a broken man ; crushed and borne down, less by the weight of years than by the heavy hand of sorrow. With the wreck of his possessions, he began to trade, — in pic- tures first, and then in curious ancient things. He had entertained a fondness for such matters from a boy, and the tastes he had cultivated were now to yield him an anxious and precarious subsistence. “The boy grew like his father in mind and person ; the girl so like her mother that when the old man had her on his knee, and looked into her mild blue eyes, he felt as if awakening from a wretched dream, and his daughter were a little child again. The wayward boy soon spurned the shelter of his roof, and sought associates more congenial to his taste. The old man and the child dwelt alone together. “ It was then, when the love of two dead people who had been nearest and dearest to his heart was all transferred to this slight creature ; when her face, constantly before him, reminded him, from hour to hour, of the too early change he had seen in such another, — of all the sufferings he had watched and known, and all his child had under- gone ; when the young man’s profligate and hardened course drained him of money as his father’s had, and even sometimes occasioned them temporary privation and distress, — it was then that there began to beset him, and to be ever in his mind, a gloomy dread of poverty and want. He had no thought for himself in this. His fear was for the child. It was a spectre in his house, and haunted him night and day. “ The younger brother had been a traveller in many countries, and had made his pilgrimage through life alone. His voluntary banishment had been misconstrued, and he had borne (not without pain) reproach and slight for doing that which had wrung his heart, and cast a mournful shadow on his path. Apart from this, communication be- tween him and the elder was difficult and uncertain, and often failed ; still, it was not so wholly broken off but that he learnt, — with long blanks and gaps between each interval of information- al! that I have told you now. “ Then, dreams of their young, happy life — happy to him though laden with pain and early care — visited his pillow yet oftener than before ; and every night, a boy again, he was at his brother’s side. With the utmost speed he could exert, he settled his affairs, converted into money all the goods he had, and, with honorable wealth enough for both, with open heart and hand, with limbs that trembled as they bore him on, with emotion such as men can hardly bear and live, arrived one evening at his brother’s door ! ” The narrator, whose voice had faltered lately, stopped. “ The rest,” said Mr. Garland, pressing his hand, after a pause, “ I know.” “Yes,” rejoined his friend, we may spare ourselves the sequel. You know the poor result of all my search. Even when, by dint of such inquiries as the utmost vigilance and sagacity could set on foot, we found they had been seen with two poor travelling showmen, — and in time discovered the men them- selves,— and in time, the actual place of their retreat ; even then, we were too late. Pray God we are not too late again ! ” “We cannot be,” said Mr. Garland. “This time w’e must succeed.” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 303 “I have believed and hoped so,” returned the other. “ I try to believe and hope so still. But a heavy weight has fallen on my spirits, my good friend, and the sadness that gathers over me will yield to neither hope nor reason.” “That does not surprise me,” said Mr. Garland ; “ it is a natural consequence of the events you have recalled ; of this dreary time and place ; and, above all, of this wild and dismal night. A dis- mal night, indeed ! Hark ! how the wind is howling ! ” CHAPTER LXX. Day broke, and found them still upon their way. Since leaving home, they had halted here and there for necessary refreshment, and had frequently been delayed, especially in the night-time, by waiting for fresh horses. They had made no other stoppages, but the weather continued rough, and the roads were often steep and heavy. It would be night again before they reached their place of destination. Kit, all bluff and hardened with the cold, went on manfully ; and, having enough to do to keep his blood circulat- ing to picture to himself the happy end of this adventurous journey, and to look about him and be amazed at every- thing, had little spare time for thinking of discomforts. Though his impatience and that of his fellow-travellers rapidly increased as the day waned, the hours did not stand still. The short daylight of winter soon faded away, and it was dark again when they had yet many miles to travel. As it grew dusk, the wind fell ; its distant moanings were more low and mournful ; and, as it came creeping up the road, and rattling covertly among the dry brambles on either hand, it seemed like some great phantom for whom the way was narrow, whose gar- ments rustled as it stalked along. By degrees it lulled and died away, and then it came on to snow. The flakes fell fast and thick, soon covering the ground some inches deep, and spreading abroad a solemn stillness. The rolling wheels were noiseless, and the sharp ring and clatter of the horses’ hoofs became a dull, muffled tramp. The life of their progress seemed to be slowly hushed, and something death- like to usurp its place. Shading his eyes from the falling snow, which froze upon their lashes and obscured his sight, Kit often tried to catch the earliest glimpse of twink- ling lights denoting their approach to some not distant town. He could de- scry objects enough at such times, but none correctly. Now, a tall church- spire appeared in view, which presently became a tree, a barn, a shadow on the ground, thrown on it by their own bright lamps. Now, there were horsemen, foot-passengers, carriages going on be- fore, or meeting them in narrow ways ; which, when they were close upon them, turned to shadows too. A wall, a ruin, a sturdy gable-end, w’ould rise up in the road ; and, when they were plung- ing headlong at it, would be the road itself. Strange turnings too, bridges, and sheets of water appeared to start up here and there, making the way doubtful and uncertain ; and yet they were on the same bare road, and these things, like the others, as they were passed, turned into dim illusions. He descended slowly from his seat — for his limbs were numbed — when they, arrived at a lone posting-house, and inquired how far they had to go to reach their journey’s end. It was a late hour in such by-places, and the people were abed ; but a voice an- swered from an upper window, “Ten miles.” The ten minutes that ensued appeared an hour ; but at the end of that time, a shivering figure led out the horses they required, and after another brief delay they were again in motion. It was a cross-country road, full, after the first three or four miles, of holes and cart-ruts, which, being covered by the snow, were so many pitfalls to the trembling horses, and obliged them to keep a footpace. As it was next to im- possible for men so much agitated as they were by this time to sit still and move so slowly, all three got out and plodded on behind the carriage. The distance seemed interminable, and the 3°4 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. walk was most laborious. As each was thinking within himself that the driver must have lost his way, a church-bell, close at hand, struck the hour of mid- night, and the carriage stopped. It had moved softly enough, but when it ceased to crunch the snow, the silence was as startling as if some great noise had been replaced by perfect stillness. “This is the place, gentlemen,” said the driver, dismounting from his horse, and knocking at the door of a little inn. “ Halloa ! Past twelve o’clock is the dead of night here.” The knocking was loud and long, but it failed to rouse the drowsy inmates. All continued dark and silent as before. They fell back a little, and looked up at the windows, which were mere black patches in the whitened house-front. No light appeared. The house might have been deserted, or the sleepers dead, for any air of life it had about it. They spoke together, with a strange inconsistency, in whispers, unwilling to disturb again the dreary echoes they had just now raised. “Let us go on,” said the younger brother, “ and leave this good fellow to wake them, if he can. I cannot rest until I know that we are not too late. Let us go on, in the name of Heaven ! ” They did so, leaving the postilion to order such accommodation as the house afforded, and to renew his knocking. Kit accompanied them w'ith a little bundle, which he had hung in the car- riage when they left home, and had not forgotten since, — the bird in his old cage, just as she had left him. She would be glad to see her bird, he knew. The road wound gently downward. As they proceeded, they lost sight of the church, whose clock they had heard, and of the small village clustering round it. The knocking, which was now re- newed, and which in that stillness they could plainly hear, troubled them. They wished the man would forbear, or that they had told him not to break the silence until they returned. The old church-tower, clad in a ghostly garb of pure cold white, again rose up before them, and a few mo- ments brought them close beside it. A venerable building, — gray, even in the midst of the hoary landscape. An ancient sundial on the belfry wall was nearly hidden by the snow-drift, and scarcely to be known for what it was. Time itself seemed to have grown dull and old, as if no day were ever to dis- place the melancholy night. A wicket-gate was close at hand, but there was more than one path across the churchyard to which it led, and, uncertain which to take, they came to a stand again. The village street — if street that could be called which was an irregular cluster of poor cottages of many heights and ages, some with their fronts, some with their backs, and some with gable- ends towards the road, with here and there a signpost, or a shed encroaching on the path — was close at hand. There was a faint light in a chamber window not far off, and Kit ran towards that house to ask their way. His first shout was answered by an old man within, who presently appeared at the casement, wrapping some gar- ment round his throat as a protection from the cold, and demanded who was abroad at that unseasonable hour want- ing him. “ ’T is hard weather this,” he grurm bled, “ and not a night to call me up in. My trade is not of that kind that I need be roused from bed. The business on which folks want me will keep cold, especially at this season. What do you want ? ” “ I would not have roused you, if I had known you were old and ill,” said Kit. “ Old ! ” repeated the other peevish- ly. “ How do you know I am old ? Not so old as you think, friend, perhaps. As to being ill, you will find many young people in worse case than I am. More ’s the pity that it should be so, — not that I should be strong and hearty for my years, I mean, but that they should be w’eak and tender. I ask your pardon, though,” said the old man, “ if I spoke rather rough at first. My eyes are not good at night, — that ’s neither age nor illness ; they never w'ere, — and I did n’t see you were a stranger.” “ I am sorry to call you from your bed,” said Kit, “ but those gentlemen THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 305 you may see by the churchyard gate are strangers too, who have just arrived from a long journey, and seek the par- sonage-house. You can direct us ? ” “ I should be able to,” ansvyered the old man, in a trembling voice, “ for, come next summer, I have been sexton here good fifty years. The right-hand path, friend, is the road. There is no ill news for our good gentleman, I hope?” Kit thanked him, and made him a hasty answer in the negative. He w r as turning back, when ‘his attention was caught by the voice of a child. Looking up he saw a very little creature at a neighboring window. “What is that?” cried the child, earnestly. “ Has my dream come true ? Pray speak to me, whoever that is, awake and up.” “ Poor boy ! ” said the sexton, before Kit could answer, “ how goes it, dar- ling? ” “Has my dream come true?” ex- claimed the child again, in a voice so fervent that it might have thrilled to the heart of any listener. “ But no, that can never be ! How could it be — oh ! how could it ! ” “ I guess his meaning,” said the sex- ton. “ To bed again, poor boy ! ” “ Ay ! ” cried the child, in a burst of despair. “ I knew it could never be, I felt too sure of that, before I asked ! But all to-night and last night too, it was the same. I never fall asleep but that cruel dream comes back.” “Try to sleep again,” said the old man, soothingly. “ It will go, in time.” “ No, no, I would rather that it stayed, — cruel as it is, I would rather that it stayed,” rejoined the child. “ I am not afraid to have it in my sleep, but I am so sad, so very, very sad.” The old man blessed him, the child in tears replied, “Good night,” and Kit was again alone. He hurried back, moved by what he had heard, though more by the child’s manner than by anything he had said, as his meaning was hidden from him. They took the path indicated by the sexton, and soon arrived before the par- sonage wall. Turning round to look about them when they had got thus far, they saw, among some ruined buildings at a distance, one single solitary light. It shone from what appeared to be an old oriel window, and, being sur- rounded by the deep shadows of over- hanging walls, sparkled like a star. Bright and glimmering as the stars above their heads, lonely and motionless as they, it seemed to claim some kindred with the eternal lamps of heaven, and to burn in fellowship with them. “ What light is that ! ” said the young- er brother. “ It is surely,” said Mr. Garland, “ in the ruin where they live. I see no other ruin hereabouts.” “They cannot,” returned the broth- er, hastily, “ be waking at this late hour — ” Kit interposed directly, and begged that, while they rang and waited at the gate, they would let him make his way to where this light was shining, and try to ascertain if any people were about. Obtaining the permission he desired, he darted off with breathless eagerness, and, still carrying the birdcage in his hand, made straight towards the spot. It was not easy to hold that pace among the graves, and at another time he might have gone more slowly, or round by the path. Unmindful of all obstacles, however, he pressed forward without slackening his speed, and soon arrived within a few yards of the win- dow. He approached as softly as he could, and advancing so near the wall as to brush the whitened ivy with his dress, listened. There was no sound inside. The church itself was not more quiet. Touching the glass with his cheek, he listened again. No. And yet there was such a silence all around that he felt sure he could have heard even the breathing of a sleeper, if there had been one there. A strange circumstance, a light in such a place at that time of night, with no one near it. A curtain was drawn across the lower portion of the window, and he could not see into the room. But there was no shadow thrown upon it from within. To have gained a footing on the wall and tried to look in from above would 20 306 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. have been attended with some dan- ger, — certainly with some noise, and the chance of terrifying the child, if that really were her habitation. Again and again he listened ; again and again the same wearisome blank. Leaving the spot with slow and cau- tious steps, and skirting the ruin for a few paces, he came at length to a door. He knocked. No answer. But there was a curious noise inside. It was dif- ficult to determine what it was. It bore a resemblance to the low moaning of one in pain, but it was not that, being far too regular and constant. Now it seemed a kind of song, novv a wail, — seemed, that is, to his changing fancy, for the sound itself was never changed or checked. It was unlike anything he had ever heard ; and in its tone there was something fearful, chill- ing, and unearthly. The listener’s blood ran colder now than ever it had done in frost and snow, but he knocked again. There was no answer, and the sound went on without any interruption. He laid his hand softly upon the latch, and put his knee against the door. It was secured on the inside, but yielded to the pressure, and turned upon its hinges. He saw the glimmering of a fire upon the old walls, and entered. CHAPTER LXXI. The dull, red glow of a wood fire — for no lamp or candle burnt within the room — showed him a figure, seated on the hearth with its back towards him, bending over the fitful light. The atti- tude was that of one who sought the heat. It was, and yet was not. The stooping posture and the cowering form were there, but no hands were stretched out to meet the grateful warmth, no shrug or shiver compared its luxury with the piercing cold outside. With limbs huddled together, head bowed down, arms crossed upon the breast, and fingers tightly clenched, it rocked to and fro upon its seat without a mo- ment’s pause, accompanying the action with the mournful sound he had heard. The heavy door had closed behind him on his entrance, with a crash that made him start. The figure neither spoke, nor turned to look, nor gave in any other way the faintest sign of hav- ing heard the noise. The form was that of an old man, his white head akin in color to the mouldering embers upon which he gazed. Pie, and the failing light and dying fire, the time-worn room, the solitude, the wasted life and gloom, were all in fellowship. Ashes, and dust, and ruin ! Kit tried to spehk, and did pronounce some words, though what they were he scarcely knew. Still the same terrible low cry went on, — still the same rock- ing in the chair, — the same stricken figure was there, unchanged and heed- less of his presence. He had his hand upon the latch, when something in the form — distinctly seen as one log broke and fell, and, as it fell, blazed up — arrested it. He re- turned to where he had stood before — advanced a pace — another — another still. Another, and he saw the face. Yes ! Changed as it was, he knew it well. “ Master ! ” he cried, stooping on one knee and catching at his hand. “ Dear master. Speak to me ! ” The old man turned slowly towards him, and muttered in a hollow voice, — “This is another! — How many of these spirits there have been to-night ! ” “ No spirit, master. No one but your old servant. You know me now, I am sure ? Miss Nell — where is she — where is she ! ” “ They all say that ! ” cried the old man. “ They all ask the same ques- tion. A spirit ! ” “Where is she?” demanded Kit. “ O, tell me but that, — but that, dear master ! ” “ She is asleep — yonder — in there.” “Thank God!” “ Ay ! Thank God ! ” returned the old man. “ I have prayed to him, many and many and many a livelong night, when she has been asleep, he knows. Hark ! Did she call ! ” “ I heard no voice.” “You did. You hear her now. Do you tell me that you don’t hear that ? ” THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 307 He started up, and listened again. “ Nor that?” he cried, with a trium- phant smile. “ Can anybody know that voice so well as I ! Hush ! hush ! ” Motioning to him to be silent, he stole away into another chamber. After a short absence (during which he could be heard to speak in a softened soothing tone) he returned, bearing in his hand a lamp. “She is still asleep,” he whispered. “ You were right. She did not call, — unless she did so in her slumber. She has called to me in her sleep before now, sir ; as I have sat by, watching, I have seen her lips move, and have known, though no sound came from them, that she spoke of me. I feared the light might dazzle her eyes and wake her, so I brought it here.” He spoke rather to himself than to the visitor, but when he had put the lamp upon the table, he took it up, as if impelled by some momentary recol- lection or curiosity, and held it near his face. Then, as if forgetting his motive in the very action, he turned away and put it down again. “ She is sleeping soundly,” he said ; “but no wonder. Angel hands have strewn the ground deep with snow, that the lightest footstep may be lighter yet ; and the very birds are dead, that they may not wake her. She used to feed them, sir. Though never so cold and hungry, the timid things would fly from us. They never flew from her ! ” Again he stopped to listen, and, scarcely drawing breath, listened for a long, long time. That fancy past, he opened an old chest, took out some clothes as fondly as if they had been living things, and began to smooth and brush them with his hand. “ Why dost thou lie so idle there, dear Nell,” he murmured, “ when there are bright red berries out of doors wait- ing for thee to pluck them ! Why dost thou lie so idle there, when thy little friends come creeping to the door, cry- ing, ‘Where is Nell, — sweet Nell?’ and sob, and weep, because they do not see thee. She was always gentle with children. The wildest would do her bidding. She had a tender way with them, indeed she had ! ” Kit had no power to speak. His eyes were filled with tears. “Her little homely dress, — her fa- vorite ! ” cried the old man, pressing it to his breast, and patting it with his shrivelled hand. “ She will miss it when she wakes. They have hid it here in sport, but she shall have it, — she shall have it. I would not vex my darling, for the wide world’s riches. See here — these shoes — how worn they are — she kept them to remind her of our last long journey. You see where the little feet went bare upon the ground. They told me, afterwards, that the stones had cut and bruised them. She never told me that. No, no, God bless her ! and I have remem- bered since she walked behind me, sir, that I might not see how lame she was ; but yet she had my hand in hers, and seemed to lead me still.” He pressed them to his lips, and„ having carefully put them back again, went on communing with himself, — looking wistfully from time to tim$ towards the chamber he had lately visited. “ She was not wont to be a lie-abed ; but she was well then. We must hav^ patience. When she is well again, sh$ will rise early, as she used to do, and ramble abroad in the healthy morning time. I often tried to track the way she had gone, but her small footstep left no print upon the dewy ground, to guide me. Who is that? Shut the door. Quick ! — Have we not enough to do to drive away that marble cold, anc* keep her warm ! ” The door was indeed opened, for tho entrance of Mr. Garland and his friend, accompanied by two other persons. These were the schoolmaster and the bachelor. The former held a light in his hand. He had, it seemed, but gone to his own cottage to replenish the ex- hausted lamp, at the moment when Kit came up and found the old man alone. He softened again at sight of these two friends, and, laying aside the angry manner — if to anything so feeble and so sad the term can be applied — in which he had spoken when the door opened, resumed his former seat, and subsided, by little and little, into the 3°8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. old action, and the old, dull, wandering sound. Of the strangers he took no heed whatever. He had seen them, but ap- peared quite incapable of interest or curiosity. The younger brother stood apart. The bachelor drew a chair to- wards the old man, and sat down close beside him. After a long silence, he ventured to speak. “ Another night, and not in bed ! ” he said, softly ; “ I hoped you would be more mindful of your promise to me. Why do you not take some rest? ” “ Sleep has left me,” returned the old man. “ It is all with her ! ” “ It would pain her very much to know that you were watching thus,” said the bachelor. “ You would not give her pain ? ” “ I am not so sure of that, if it would only rouse her. She has slept so very long. And yet I am rash to say so. It is a good and happy sleep — eh ? ” “ Indeed it is,” returned the bachelor. “ Indeed, indeed it is ! ” “ That ’s well ! — and the waking,” faltered the old man. “ Happy too. Happier than tongue can tell, or heart of man conceive.” They watched him as he rose and stole on tiptoe to the other chamber where the lamp had been replaced. They listened as he spoke again within its silent walls. They looked into the faces of each other, and no man’s cheek was free from tears. He came back, whispering that she was still asleep, but that he thought she had moved. It was her hand, he said — a little, a very, very little — but he was pretty sure she had moved it — perhaps in seeking his. He had known her do that before now, though in the deepest sleep the while. And when he had said this, he dropped into his chair again, and, clasping his hands above his head, uttered a cry never to be forgotten. The poor schoolmaster motioned to the bachelor that he would come on the other side, and speak to him. They gently unlocked his fingers, which he had twisted in his gray hair, and pressed them in their own. “ He will hear me,” said the school- master, “ I am sure. He will hear either me or you if we beseech him. She would, at all times.” “ I will hear any voice she liked to hear,” cried the old man. “ I love all she loved ! ” “ I know you do,” returned the schoolmaster. “I am certain of it. Think of her ; think of all the sorrows and afflictions you have shared togeth- er ; of all the trials, and all the peace- ful pleasures, you have jointly known.” “ I do. I do. I think of nothing else.” “ I would have you think of nothing else to-night, — of nothing but those things which will soften your heart, dear friend, and open it to old affections and old times. It is so that she would speak to you herself, and in her name it is that I speak now.” “You do well to speak softly,” said the old man. “We will not wake her. I should be glad to see her eyes again, and to see her smile. There is a smile upon her young face now, but it is fixed and changeless. I would have it come and go. That shall be in Heaven’s good time. We will not wake her.” “ Let us not talk of her in her sleep, but as she used to be when you were journeying together, far away, — as she was at home, in the old house from which you fled together, — as she was in the old cheerful time,” said the schoolmaster. “ She was always cheerful, — very cheerful,” cried the old man, looking steadfastly at him. “ There was ever something mild and quiet about her, I remember, from the first ; but she was of a happy nature.” “ We have heard you say,” pursued the schoolmaster, “ that in this, and in all goodness, she was like her mother. You can think of and remember her?” He maintained his steadfast look, but gave no answer. “ Or even one before her,” said the bachelor. “ It is many years ago, and affliction makes the time longer, but you have not forgotten her whose death contributed to make this child so dear to you, even before you knew her worth or could read her heart ? Say, that you could carry back your thoughts to very distant days, — to the time of your early THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 309 life, '—when, unlike this fair flower, you did not pass your youth alone. Say, that you could remember, long ago, another child who loved you dearly, you being but a child yourself. Say, that you had a brother, long forgotten, long unseen, long separated from you, who now, at last, in your utmost need, came back to comfort and console you — ” “ To be to you what you were once to him,” cried the younger, falling on his knee before him ; “to repay your old affection, brother dear, by constant care, solicitude, and love ; to be at your right hand, what he has never ceased to be when oceans rolled between us ; to call, to witness his unchanging truth and mindfulness of by-gone days, whole years of desolation. Give me but one word of recognition, brother, and nev- er, no never, in the brightest moment of our youngest days, when, poor silly boys, we thought to pass our lives to- gether, have we been half as dear and precious to each other as we shall be from this time hence ! ” The old man looked from face to face, and his lips moved ; but no sound came from them in reply. “ If we were knit together then,” pursued the younger brother, “ what will be the bond between us now ! Our love and fellowship began in childhood, when life was all before us, and will be resumed when we have proved it, and are but children at the last. As many restless spirits, who have hunted for- tune, fame, or pleasure through the world, retire in their decline to where they first drew breath, vainly seeking to be children once again before they die, so we, less fortunate than they in early life, but happier in its closing scenes, will set up our rest again amon^ our boyish haunts, and going home with no hope realized, that had its growth in manhood, — carrying back nothing that we brought away, but our old yearnings to each other, — saving no fragment from the wreck of life, but that which first endeared it, — may be, indeed, but chil- dren as at first. And even,” he added in an altered voice, — “ even if what I dread to name has come to pass, — even if that be so, or is to be (which Heaven forbid and spare us ! ) — still, dear brother, we are not apart, and have that comfort in our great affliction.” By little and little, the old man had drawn back towards the inner chamber, while these words were spoken. He pointed there, as he replied with trem- bling lips. “You plot among you to wean my heart from her. You never will do that, — never while I have life. I have no relative or friend but her, — I never had, — I never will have. She is all in all to me. It is too late to part us now.” Waving them off with his hand, and calling softly to her as he went, he stole into the room. They who were left be- hind drew close together, and after a few whispered words, not unbroken by emotion or easily uttered, followed him. They moved so gently that their footsteps made no noise ; but there were sobs from among the group, and sounds of grief and mourning. For she was dead. There, upon her little bed, she lay at rest. The solemn stillness was no marvel now. She was dead. No sleep so beautiful and calm, so free from trace of pain, so fair to look upon. She seemed a crea- ture fresh from the hand of God, and waiting for the breath of life ; not one who had lived and suffered death. Her couch was dressed with here and there, some winter berries and green leaves, gathered in a spot she had been used to favor. “ When I die, put near me something that has loved the light, and had the sky above it always.” Those were her words. She was dead. Dear, gentle, pa- tient, noble Nell was dead. Her little bird — a poor slight thing the pressure of a finger would have crushed — was stirring nimbly in its cage ; and the strong heart of its child-mistress was mute and motionless forever. Where were the traces of her early cares, her sufferings, and fatigues? All gone. Sorrow was dead indeed in her, but peace and perfect happiness were born ; imaged in her tranquil beauty and profound repose. And still her former self lay there, unaltered in this change. Yes. The old fireside had smiled upon that same 3 io THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. sweet face ; it had passed, like a dream, through haunts of misery and care ; at the door of the poor schoolmaster on the summer evening, before the furnace fire upon the cold wet night, at the still bedside of the dying boy, there had been the same mild lovely look. So shall we know the angels in thefr maj- esty, after death. The old man held one languid arm in his, and had the small hand tight folded to his breast, for warmth. It was the hand she had stretched out to him with her last smile, — the hand that had led him on, through all their wanderings. Ever and anon he pressed it to his lips ; then hugged it to his breast again, murmuring that it was warmer now ; and, as he said it, he looked, in agony, to those who stood around, as if imploring them to help her. She was dead, and past all help, or need of it. The ancient rooms she had seemed to fill with life, even while her own was waning fast, — the garden she had tended, — the eyes she had glad- dened, — the noiseless haunts of many a thoughtful hour, — the paths she had trodden as it were but yesterday, — could know her nevermore. “It is not,” said the schoolmaster, as he bent down to kiss her on the cheek, and gave his tears free vent, — “ it is not on earth that Heaven’s justice ends. Think what earth is, compared with the world to which her young spirit has winged its early flight ; and say, if one deliberate wish expressed in solemn terms above this bed could call her back to life, which of us would utter it ! ” CHAPTER LXXII. When morning came, and they could speak more calmly on the subject of their grief, they heard how her life had closed. She had been dead two days. They were all about her at the tipie, knowing that the end was drawing on. She died soon after daybreak. They had read and talked to her in the earlier portion of the night, but as the hours crept on, she sunk to sleep. They could tell by what she faintly uttered in her dreams, that they were of her journeyings with the old man ; they were of no painful scenes, but of people who had helped and used them kindly, for she often said, “ God bless you ! ” with great fer- vor. Waking, she never wandered in her mind but once, and that was of beautiful music which she said was in the air. God knows. It may have been. Opening her eyes at last, from a very quiet sleep, she begged that they would kiss her once again. That done, she turned to the old man with a lovely smile upon her face, — such, they said, as they had never seen and never could forget, — and clung with both her arms about his neck. They did not know that she was dead, at first. She had spoken very often of the two sisters, who, she said, w'ere like dear friends to her. She washed they could be told how much she thought about them, and how she had watched them as they walked together, by the river- side at night. She would like to see poor Kit, she had often said of late. She wished there was somebody to take her love to Kit. And, even then, she never thought or spoke about him, but with something of her old, clear, merry laugh. For the rest, she had never murmured or complained ; but, with a quiet mind, and manner quite unaltered, — save that she every day became more earnest and more grateful to them, — faded like the light upon a summer’s evening. The child who had been her little friend came there, almost as soon as it was day, with an offering of dried flow- ers which he begged them to lay upon her breast. It was he who had come to the window overnight and spoken to the sexton, and they saw in the snow traces of small feet, where he had been linger- ing near the room in which she lay, be- fore he went to bed. He had a fancy, it seemed, that they had left her there alone, and could not bear the thought. He told them of his dream again, and that it was of her being restored to them just as she used to be. He begged hard to see her, saying that he would be very quiet, and that they need not fear THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP . his being alarmed, for he had sat alone by his young brother all day long when he was dead, and had felt glad to be so near him. They let him have his wish ; and indeed he kept his word, and was, in his childish way, a lesson to them all. Up to that time, the old man had not spoken once — except to her — or stirred from the bedside. But when he saw her little favorite, he was moved as they had not seen him yet, and made as though he would have him come nearer. Then, pointing to the bed, he burst into tears for the first time, and they who stood by, knowing that the sight of this child had done him good, left them alone together. Soothing him with his artless talk of her, the child persuaded him to take some rest, to walk abroad, to do almost as he desired him. And when the day came on, which must remove her in her earthly shape from earthly eyes for- ever, he led him away, that he might not know when she was taken from him. They were to gather fresh leaves and berries for her bed. It was Sunday, — a bright, clear, wintry afternoon, — and as they traversed the village street, those who were walking in their path drew' back to make way for them, and gave them a softened greeting. Some shook the old man kindly by the hand, some stood uncovered while he tottered by, and many cried, “ God help him ! ” as he passed along. “ Neighbor ! ” said the old man, stopping at the cottage where his young guide’s mother dwelt, “how is it that the folks are nearly all in black to- day ? I have seen a mourning ribbon or a piece of crape on almost every one.” She could not tell, the woman said. “ Why, you yourself, you wear the color too ! ” he said. “ Windows are closed that never used to be by day. What does this mean? ” Again the woman said she could not tell. “We must go back,” said the old man, hurriedly. “We must see what this is.” “ No, no,” cried the child, detaining him. “ Remember what you promised. Our way is to the old green lane, where she and I so often were, and where you found us, more than once, making those garlands for her garden. Do not turn back ! ” “ Where is she now?” said the old man. “ Tell me that.” “Do you not know?” returned the child. “ Did we not leave her, but just now? ” “True. True. It was her we left — was it ! ” He pressed his hand upon his brow, looked vacantly round, and as if im- pelled by a sudden thought, crossed the road, and entered the sexton’s house. He and his deaf assistant were sitting before the fire. Both rose up, on see- ing who it was. The child made a hasty sign to them with his hand. It was the action of an instant, but that and the old man’s look were quite enough. “ Do you — do you bury any one to- day ? ” he said, eagerly. “ No, no ! Who should we bury, sir? ” returned the sexton. “ Ay, who indeed ! I say with you, who indeed ?” “ It is a holiday with us, good sir? ” returned the sexton, mildly. “We have no work to do to-day.” “ Why, then, I ’ll go where you will,” said the old man, turning to the child. “You’re sure of what you tell me? You would not deceive me ? I am changed, even in the little time since you last saw me.” “ Go thy ways with him, sir,” cried the sexton, “ and Heaven be with ye both ! ” “ I am quite ready,” said the old man, meekly. “ Come, boy, come — ” and so submitted to be led away. And now the bell — the bell she had so often heard, by night and day, and listened to with solemn pleasure almost as a living voice — rung its remorseless toll for her, so young, so beautiful, so good. Decrepit age and vigorous life and blooming youth and helpless in- fancy poured forth — on crutches, in the pride of strength and health, in the full blush of promise, in the mere dawn of life — to gather round her tomb. 312 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Old men were there, whose eyes were dim and senses failing, — grandmothers, who might have died ten years ago, and still been old, — the deaf, the blind, the lame, the palsied, the living dead in many shapes and forms, to see the closing of that early grave. What was the death it would shut in, to that which still could crawl and creep above it ! Along the crowded path they bore her now, pure as the newly fallen snow that covered it, whose day on earth had been as fleeting. Under the porch, where she had sat when Heaven in its mercy brought her to that peaceful spot, she passed again ; and the old church received her in its quiet shade. They carried her to one old nook where she had many and many a time sat musing, and laid their burden softly on the pavement. The light streamed on it through the colored window, — a window, where the boughs of trees were ever rustling in the summer, and where the birds sang sweetly all day long. With every breath of air that stirred among those branches in the sunshine, some trembling, changing light would fall upon her grave. Earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust ! Many a young hand dropped in its iff tie wreath, many a stifled sob was heard. Some — and they were not a few — knelt down. All were sincere and truthful in their sorrow. The service done, the mourners stood apart, and the villagers closed round to look into the grave before the pavement- stone should be replaced. One called to mind how he had seen her sitting on that very spot, and how her book had fallen on her lap, and she was gazing with a pensive face upon the sky. Another told how he had wondered much that one so delicate as she should be so bold ; how she had never feared to enter the church alone at night, but had loved to linger there when all was quiet, and even to climb the tower stair, with no more light than that of the moon rays stealing through the loop- holes in the thick old wall. A whisper went about among the oldest, that she had seen and talked with angels ; and when they called to mind how she had looked and spoken, and her early death, some thought it might be so, indeed. Thus, coming to the grave in little knots, and glancing down, and giving place to others, and falling off in whispering groups of three or four, the church was cleared, in time, of all but the sexton and the mourning friends. They saw the vault covered, and the stone fixed down. Then, when the dusk of evening had come on, and not a sound disturbed the sacred stillnes? of the place, — when the bright moon poured in her light on tomb and monm ment, on pillar, wall, and arch, and most of all (it seemed to them) upon her quiet grave, — in that calm time, when outward things and inwardthoughts teem with assurances of immortality, and worldly hopes and fears are humbled in the dust before them, — then, with tran- quil and submissive hearts, they turned away, and left the child with God. Oh ! it is hard to take to heart the lesson that such deaths will teach, but let no man reject it, for it is one that all must learn, and is a mighty, univer- sal Truth. When Death strikes down the innocent and young, for every fragile form from which he lets the panting spirit free, a hundred virtues rise, in shapes of mercy, charity, and love, to walk the world and bless it. Of every tear that sorrowing mortals shed on such green graves, some good is born, some gentler nature comes. In the Destroyer’s steps there spring up bright creations that defy his power, and his dark path becomes a way of light to Heaven. It was late when the old man came home. The boy had led him to his own dwelling, under some pretence, on their way back ; and, rendered drowsy by his long ramble and late want of rest, he had sunk into a deep sleep by the fire- side. He was perfectly exhausted, and they were careful not to rouse him. The slumber held him a long time, and when he at length awoke the moon was shining. The younger brother, uneasy at his protracted absence, was watching at the door for his coming, when he appeared in the pathway with his little guide. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 3i3 He advanced to meet them, and ten- derly obliging the old man to lean upon his arm, conducted him with slow and trembling steps towards the house. He repaired to her chamber straight. Not finding what he had left there, he returned with distracted looks to the room in which they were assembled. From that, he rushed into the school- master’s cottage, calling her name. They followed close upon him, and when he had vainly searched it, brought him home. With such persuasive words as pity and affection could suggest, they pre- vailed upon him to sit among them and hear what they should tell him. Then, endeavoring by every little artifice to prepare his mind for what must come, and dwelling with many fervent words upon the happy lot to which she had been removed, they told him, at last, the truth. The moment it had passed their lips, he fell down among them like a murdered man. For many hours they had little hope of his surviving ; but grief is strong, and he recovered. If there be any who have never known the blank that follows death, — the weary void, — the sense of desolation that will come upon the strongest minds, when something familiar and beloved is missed at every turn, — the connection between inanimate and senseless things and the object of recollection, when every household god becomes a monu- ment and every room a grave, — if there be any who have not known this, and proved it by their own experience, they can never faintly guess, how, for many days, the old man pined and moped away the time, and wandered here and there as seeking something, and had no comfort. Whatever power of thought or mem- ory he retained was all bound up in her. He never understood, or seemed to care to understand, about his brother. To every endearment and attention he continued listless. If they spoke to him on this or any other theme, — save one, — he would hear them patiently for a while, then turn away, and go on seek- ing ^ before. On that one theme, which was in his and all their minds, it was impossible to touch. Dead ! He could not hear or bear the word. The slightest hint of it would throw him into a paroxysm, like that he had had when it was first spoken. In what hope he lived, no man could tell ; but, that he had some hope of finding her again — some faint and shadowy hope, deferred from day to day, and making him from day to day more sick and sore at heart — was plain to all. They bethought them of a removal from the scene of this last sorrow ; of trying whether change of place would rouse or cheer him. His brother sought the advice of those who were accounted skilful in such matters, and they came and saw' him. Some of the number stayed upon the spot, conversed with him when he would converse, and watched him as he wandered up and down, alone and silent. Move him where they might, they said, he would ever seek to get back there. His mind would run upon that spot. If they con- fined him closely, and kept a strict guard upon him, they might hold him prisoner, but if he could by any means escape, he would surely wander back to that place, or die upon the road. The boy to whom he had submitted at first had no longer any influence with him. ^At times he would suffer^ the child w walk by his side, or would even take such notice of his presence as giving him his hand, or would stop tC kiss his cheek or pat him on the head. At other times he would entreat him — ■ not unkindly — to be gone, and would not brook him near. But, whether alone, or with this pliant friend, or with those who would have given him, at any cost or sacrifice, some consolation or some peace of mind, if happily the means could have been devised, he was at all times the same,. — with no love or care for anything in life, — a broken-hearted man. At length, they found, one day, that he had risen early, and, w'ith his knap sack on his back, his staff in hand, her own straw hat, and little basket full of such things as she had been used to carry, was gone. As they w r ere making ready to pursue him far and wide, a 3*4 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. frightened school-boy came who had seen him, but a moment before, sitting in the church — upon her grave, he said. They hastened there, and going soft- ly to the door, espied him in the atti- tude of one who waited patiently. They did not disturb him then, but kept a watch upon him all that day. When it grew quite dark, he rose and returned home, and went to bed, mur- muring to himself, “ She will come to- morrow ! ” Upon the morrow he was there again from sunrise until night ; and still at night he laid him down to rest, and murmured, “ She will come to- morrow ! ” And thenceforth, every day, and all day long, he waited at her grave, for her. How many pictures of new jour- neys over pleasant country, of resting- places under the free broad sky, of ram- bles in the fields and woods, and paths not often trodden, — how many tones of that one well-remembered voice, — how many glimpses of the form, the flutter- ing dress, the hair that waved so gayly in the wind, — how many visions of what had been, and what he hoped was yet to be, — rose up before him, in the old, dull, silent church ! He never told them what he thought, or where he went. He would sit with *them at night, pondering wfth a secret satisfaction, they could see, upon the flight that he and she would take before night came again ; and still they would hear him whisper in his prayers, “Lord! Let her come to-morrow!” The last time was on a genial day in spring. He did not return at the usual hour, and they went to seek him. He was lying dead upon the stone. They laid him by the side of her whom he had loved so well ; and in the church where they had often prayed and mused, and lingered hand in hand, the child and the old man slept to- gether. CHAPTER THE LAST. The magic reel, which, rolling on before, has led the chronicler thus far, now slackens in its pace, and stops. It lies before the goal ; the pursuit is at an end. It remains but to dismiss the leaders of the little crowd who have borne us company upon the road, and so to close the journey. Foremost among them, smooth Samp- son Brass and Sally, arm-in-arm, claim our polite attention. Mr. Sampson, then, being detained, as already has been shown, by the jus- tice upon whom he called, and being so strongly pressed to protract his stay that he could by no means refuse, re- mained under his protection for a con- siderable time, during which the great attention of his entertainer kept him so extremely close that he was quite lost to society, and never even went abroad for exercise saving into a small paved yard. So well, indeed, was his modest and retiring temper understood by those with whom he had to deal, and so jeal- ous were they of his absence, that they required a kind of friendly bond to be entered into by two substantial house- keepers, in the sum of fifteen hundred pounds apiece, before they would suffer him to quit their hospitable roof, — doubting, it appeared, that he would return, if once let loose, on any other terms. Mr. Brass, struck with the hu- mor of this jest, and carrying out its spirit to the utmost, sought from his wide connection a pair of friends whose joint possessions fell ‘some half-pence short of fifteen pence, and proffered them as bail, — for that was the merry word agreed upon on both sides. These gentlemen being rejected after twenty- four hours’ pleasantry, Mr. Brass con- sented to remain, and did remain, until a club of choice spirits called a Grand Jury (who were in the joke) summoned him to a trial before twelve other wags, for perjury and fraud, who, in their turn found him guilty with a most facetious joy, — nay, the very populace entered into the whim ; and when Mr. Brass was moving in a hackney-coach towards the building where these wags assem- bled, saluted him with rotten eggs and carcasses of kittens, and feigned to wish to tear him into shreds, which greatly increased the comicality of the thing. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 3i5 and made him relish it the more, no doubt. To work this sportive vein still fur- ther, Mr. Brass, by his counsel, moved in arrest of judgment that he had been led to criminate himself by assurances of safety and promises of pardon, and claimed the leniency which the law ex- tends to such confiding natures as are thus deluded. After solemn argument, this point (with others of a technical nature, whose humorous extravagance it would be difficult to exaggerate) was referred to the judges for their decision, Sampson being meantime removed to his former quarters. Finally some of the points were given in Sampson’s fa- vor, and some against him ; and the upr shot was, that, instead of being desired to travel for a time in foreign parts, he was permitted to grace the mother coun- try under certain insignificant restric- tions. These were, that he should, for a term of years, reside in a spacious man- sion where several other gentlemen were lodged and boarded at the public charge, who went clad in a sober uni- form of gray turned up with yellow, had their hair cut extremely short, and chiefly lived on gruel and light soup. It was also required of him that he should partake of their exercise of con- stantly ascending an endless flight of stairs ; and, lest his legs, unused to such exertion, should be weakened by it, that he should wear upon one ankle an amulet or charm of iron. These condi- tions being arranged, he was removed one evening to his new abode, and en- joyed, in common with nine other gen- tlemen, and two ladies, the privilege of being taken to his place of retirement in one of Royalty’s own carriages. Over and above these trifling penal- ties, his name was erased and blotted out from the roll of attorneys ; which erasure has been always held in these latter times to be a great degradation and reproach, and to imply the commis- sion of some amazing villany, — as in- deed would seem to be the case, when so many worthless names remain among its better records unmolested. Of Sally Brass, conflicting rumors went abroad. Some said with confi- dence that she had gone down to the docks in male attire, and had become a female sailor ; others darkly whispered that she had enlisted as a private in the second regiment of Foot Guards, and had been seen in uniform, and on duty, to wit, leaning on her musket and look- ing out of a sentry-box in St. James’s Park, one evening. There were many such whispers as these in circulation ; but the truth appears to be, that, after a lapse of some five years (during which there is no direct evidence of her hav- ing been seen at all), two wretched peo- ple were more than once observed to crawl at dusk from the inmost recesses of St. Giles’s, and to take their way along the streets, with shuffling steps and cowering, shivering forms, looking into the roads and kennels, as they went, in search of refuse food or disregarded offal. These forms were never beheld but in those nights of cold and gloom, when the terrible spectres who lie at all other times in the obscene hiding- places of London, in archways, dark vaults, and cellars, venture to creep into the streets, — the embodied spirits of Disease, and Vice, and Famine. It was whispered by those who should have known, that these were Sampson and his sister Sally ; and to this day, it is said, they sometimes pass, on bad nights, in the same loathsome guise, close at the elbow of the shrinking passenger. The body of Quilp being found, — though not until some days had elapsed, — an inquest was held on it near the spot where it had been washed ashore. The general supposition was that he had committed suicide, and, this ap- pearing to be favored by all the circum- stances of his death, the verdict w-as to that effect. He was left to be buried with a stake through his heart, in the centre of four lonely roads. It ■was rumored afterwards that this horrible and barbarous ceremony had been dispensed with, and that the re- mains had been secretly given up to Tom Scot. But even here, opinion was divided ; for some said Tom had dug them up at midnight, and carried them to a place indicated to him by the widow. It is probable that both these THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 316 stories may have had their origin in the simple fact of Tom’s shedding tears upon the inquest, — which he certainly did, extraordinary as it may appear. He manifested, besides, a strong de- sire to assault the jury ; and, being re- strained and conducted out of court, darkened its only window by standing on his head upon the sill, until he was dexterously tilted upon his feet again by a cautious beadle. Being cast upon the w’orld by his master’s death, he determined to go through it upon his head and hands, and accordingly began to tumble for his bread. Finding, however, his English birth an insurmountable obstacle to his advancement in this pursuit, (notwith- standing that his art was in high repute and favor,) he assumed the name of an Italian image lad, with whom he had become acquainted ; and afterwards tumbled with extraordinary success, and to overflowing audiences. Little Mrs. Quilp never quite forgave herself the one deceit that lay so heavy on her conscience, and never spoke or thought of it but with bitter tears. Her husband had no relations, and she was rich. He had made no will, or she would probably have been poor. Hav- ing married the first time at her mother’s instigation, she consulted in her second choice nobody but herself. It fell upon a smart young fellow enough ; and as he made it a preliminary condition that Mrs. Jiniwin should be thenceforth an out-pensioner, they lived together after marriage with no more than the average amount of quarrelling, and led a merry life upon the dead dwarf’s money. Mr. and Mrs. Garland and Mr. Abel went out as usual (except that there was a change in their household, as will be seen presently), and in due time the latter went into partnership wnth his friend the notary, on which occasion there was a dinner, and a ball, and great extent of dissipation. Unto this ball there happened to be invited the most bashful young lady that was ever seen, with whom Mr. Abel happened to fall in love. How it happened, or how they found it out, or which of them first communicated the discovery to the other, nobody knows. But certain it is that in course of time they were mar- ried ; and equally certain it is that they were the happiest of the happy ; and no less certain it is that they deserved to be so. And it is pleasant to write down that they reared a family ; because any propagation of goodness and benevo- lence is no small addition to the aris- tocracy of nature, and no small subject of rejoicing for mankind at large. The pony preserved his character for independence and principle down to the last moment of his life ; which was an unusually long one, and caused him to be looked upon, indeed, as the very Old Parr of ponies. He often went to and fro with the little phaeton between Mr. Garland’s and his son’s, and, as the old people and the young were fre- quently together, had a stable of his own at the new establishment, into which he would walk of himself with surprising dignity. He condescended to play with the children, as they grew old* enough to cultivate his friendship, and would run up and down the little paddock with them like a dog ; but though he relaxed so far, and allowed them such small freedoms as caresses, or even to look at his shoes or hang on by his tail, he never permitted any one among them to mount his back or drive him ; thus showing that even their fa- miliarity must have its limits, and that there were points between them far too serious for trifling. He was not unsusceptible of warm attachments in his later life, for when the good bachelor came to live with Mr. Garland upon the clergyman’s de- cease, he conceived a great friendship for him, and amiably submitted to be driven by his hands without the least resistance. He did no work for two or three years before he died, but lived in clover ; and his last act (like a choleric old gentleman) w^as to kick his doctor. Mr. Swiveller, recovering very slow- ly from his illness, and entering into the receipt of his annuity, bought for the Marchioness a handsome stock of clothes, and put her to school forthwith, in redemption of the vow he had made upon his fevered bed. After casting about for some time for a name which should be worthy of her, he decided in THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 3i7 favor of Sophronia Sphynx, as being euphonious and genteel, and further- more indicative of mystery. Under this title the Marchioness repaired, in tears, to the school of his selection, from which, as she soon distanced all com- petitors, she was removed before the lapse of many quarters to one of a higher grade. It is but bare justice to Mr. Swiveller to say, that, although the expenses of her education kept him in straitened circumstances for half a dozen years, he never slackened in his zeal, and always held himself sufficientlv re- paid by the accounts he heard (with great gravity) of her advancement, on his monthly visits to the governess, who looked upon him as a literary gentle- man of eccentric habits, and of a most prodigious talent in quotation. In a word, Mr. Swiveller kept the Marchioness at this establishment un- til she was, at a moderate guess, full nineteen years of age, — good-looking, clever, and good-humored ; when* he began to consider seriously what was to be done next. On one of his periodical visits, while he was revolving this ques- tion in his mind, the Marchioness came down to him, alone, looking more smil- ing and more fresh than ever. Then, it occurred to him, but not for the first time, that if she would marry him, how comfortable they might be ! So Rich- ard asked her ; whatever she said, it wasn’t No; and they were married in good earnest that day week, which gave Mr. Swiveller frequent occasion to re- mark at divers subsequent periods that there had been a young lady saving up for him after all. A little cottage at Hampstead being to let, which had in its garden a smok- ing-box. the envy of the civilized world, they agreed to become its tenants ; and when the honeymoon was over, entered upon its occupation. To this retreat Mr. Chuckster repaired regularly every Sunday to spend the day, — usually beginning with breakfast, — and here he was the great purveyor of general news and fashionable intelligence. For some years he continued a deadly foe to Kit, protesting that he had abetter opinion of him when he was supposed to have stolen the five-pound note than when he was shown to be perfectly free of the crime ; inasmuch as his guilt would have had in it something daring and bold, whereas his innocence was but another proof of a sneaking and crafty disposition. By slow degrees, however, he was reconciled to him in the end ; and even went so far as to honor him with his patronage, as one who had in some measure reformed, and was therefore to be forgiven. But he never forgot or pardoned that circum- stance of the shilling ; holding that if he had come back to get another he would have done well enough, but that his returning to work out the former gift was a stain upon his moral char- acter which no penitence or contrition could ever wash away. Mr. Swiveller, having always been in some measure of a philosophic and re- flective, turn, grew immensely contem- plative, at times, in the smoking-box, and was accustomed at such periods to debate in his own mind the mysterious question of Sophronia’s parentage. So- phronia herself supposed she was an orphan ; but Mr. Swiveller, putting various slight circumstances together, often thought Miss Brass must know better than that ; and, having heard from his wife of her strange interview with Quilp, entertained sundry misgiv- ings whether that person, in his life- time, might not also have been able to solve the riddle, had he chosen. These speculations, however, gave him no un- easiness ; for Sophronia was ever a most cheerful, affectionate, and provi- dent wife to him ; and Dick (excepting for an occasional outbreak with Mr. Chuckster, which she had the good sense rather to encourage than oppose) was to her an attached and domesti- cated husband. And they played many hundred thousand games of cribbage together. And let it be added, to Dick’s honor, that, though we have called her Sophronia, he called her the Marchioness from first to last ; and that upon every anniversary of the day on which he found her in his sick-room, Mr. Chuckster came to dinner, and there was great glorification. The gamblers, Isaac List and Jowl, with their trusty confederate Mr. James 3 i8 THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. Groves of unimpeachable memory, pur- sued their course with varying success, until the failure of a spirited enterprise in the way of their profession dispersed them in different directions, and caused their career to receive a sudden check from the long and strong arm of the law. This defeat had its origin in the untoward detection of a new associate, — young Frederick Trent, — who thus became the unconscious instrument of their punishment and his own. For the young man himself, he rioted abroad for a brief term, living by his wits, — which means by the abuse of every faculty that, worthily employed, raises man above the beasts, and, so degraded, sinks him far below them. It was not long before his body was recognized by a stranger, who chanced to visit that hospital in Paris where the drowned are laid out to be owned, despite the bruises and disfigurements which were said to have been occa- sioned by some previous scuffle. But the stranger kept his own counsel until he returned home, and it was never claimed or cared for. The younger brother, or the single gentleman, for that designation is more familiar, would have drawn the poor schoolmaster from his lone retreat, and made him his companion and friend. But the humble village teacher was timid of venturing into the noisy world, and had become fond of his dwelling in the old churchyard. Calmly happy in his school, and in the spot, and in the attachment of Her little mourner, he pursued his quiet course in peace ; and was, through the righteous gratitude of his friend — let this brief mention suffice for that — a poor schoolmaster no more. That friend — single gentleman, or younger brother, which you will — had at his heart a heavy sorrow ; but it bred in him no misanthropy or monastic gloom. He went forth into the world, a lover of his kind. For a long, long time it was his chief delight to travel in the steps of the old man and the child (so far as he could trace them from her last narrative), to halt where they had halted, sympathize where they had suffered, and rejoice where they had been made glad. Those who had been kind to them did not escape his search. The sisters at the school, — they who were her friends, because themselves so friendless ; Mrs. Jarley of the wax-work; Codlin, Short, — he found them all ; and trust me, the man who fed the furnace fire was not for- gotten. Kit’s story, having got abroad, raised him up a host of friends, and many offers of provision for his future life. He had no idea at first of ever quitting Mr. Gar- land’s service ; but, after serious remon- strance and advice from that gentleman, began to contemplate the possibility of such a change being brought about in time. A good post was procured for him, with a rapidity which took away his breath, by some of the gentlemen who had believed him guilty of the of- fence laid to his charge, and who had acted upon that belief. Through the same kind agency, his mother was se- cured from want, and made quite hap- py. Thus, as Kit often said, his great misfortune turned out to be the source of all his subsequent prosperity. Did Kit live a single man all his days, or did he marry ? Of course he married, and who should be his wife but Barba- ra? And the best of it was, he married so soon that little Jacob was an uncle, before the calves of his legs, already mentioned in this history, had ever been encased in broadcloth pantaloons, — though that was not quite the best either, for of necessity the baby was an uncle too. The delight of Kit’s mother and of Barbara’s mother upon the great occasion is past all telling ; finding they agreed so well on that, and on all other subjects, they took up their abode to- gether, and were a most harmonious pair of friends from that time forth. And hadn’t Astley’s cause to bless it- self for their all going together once a quarter, to the pit ; and did n’t Kit’s mother always say, when they painted the outside, that Kit’s last treat had helped to that, and wonder what the manager would feel if he but knew it as they passed his house ! When Kit had children six and seven years old, there was a Barbara among them, and a pretty Barbara she was. THE OLD CURIOSITY SHOP. 319 Nor was there wanting an exact fac- simile and copy of little Jacob as he appeared in those remote times when they taught him what oysters meant. Of course there was an Abel, own godson to the Mr. Garland of that name ; and there was a Dick, whom Mr. Swiveller did especially favor. The little group would often gather round him of a night and beg him to tell again that story of good Miss Nell who died. This Kit would do ; and when they cried to hear it, wishing it longer too, he would teach them how she had gone to Heaven, as all good people did ; and how, if they were good like her, they may hope to be there too, one day, and to see and know her as he had done when he was quite a boy. Then, he would re- late to them how needy he used to be, and how she had taught him what he was otherwise too poor to learn, and how the old man had been used to say, “ She always laughs at Kit ” ; at which they would brush away their tears, and laugh themselves to think that she had done so, and be again quite merry. He sometimes took them to the street where she had lived ; but new improve- ments had altered it so much it was not like the same. The old house had been long ago pulled down, and a fine broad road was in its place. At first, he would draw with his stick a square upon the ground to show them where it used to stand. But he soon became uncertain of the spot, and could only say it was thereabouts, he thought, and that these alterations were confusing. Such are the changes which a few years bring about, and so do things pass away, like a tale that is told I REPRINTED PIECES. 21 REPRINTED PIECES THE LONG VOYAGE. When the wind is blowing and the sleet or rain is driving against the dark windows, I love to sit by the fire, think- ing of what I have read in books of voyage and travel. Such books have had a strong fascination for my mind from my earliest childhood ; and I wonder it should have come to pass that I never have been round the world, never have been shipwrecked, ice-envi- roned, tomahawked, or eaten. Sitting on my ruddy hearth in the twilight of New-Year’s eve, I find inci- dents of travel rise around me from all the latitudes and longitudes of the globe. They observe no order or se- quence, but appear and vanish as they will, — “ come like shadows, so de- part.” Columbus, alone upon the sea with his disaffected crew, looks over the waste of waters from his high sta- tion on the poop of his ship, and sees the first uncertain glimmer of the light, “ rising and falling with the waves, like a torch in the bark of some fisherman,” which is the shining star of a new world. Bruce is caged in Abyssinia, surrounded by the gory horrors which shall often startle him out of his sleep at home when years have passed away. Franklin, come to the end of his unhap- py overland journey, — would that it had been his last ! — lies perishing of hunger with his brave companions; each emaciated figure stretched upon its miserable bed without the power to rise ; all dividing the weary days between their prayers, their remem- brances of the dear ones at home, and conversation on the pleasures of eat- ing ; the last-named topic being ever present to them, likewise, in their dreams. All the African travellers, wayworn, solitary, and sad, submit themselves again to drunken, murder- ous, man-selling despots, of the lowest order of humanity ; and Mungo Park, fainting under a tree and succored by a woman, gratefully remembers how his Good Samaritan has always come to him in woman’s shape, the wide world over. A shadow on the wall in which my mind’s eye can discern some traces of a rocky sea-coast, recalls to me a fearful story of travel derived from that un- promising narrator of such stories, a parliamentary blue-book. A convict is its chief figure, and this man escapes with other prisoners from a penal set- tlement. It is an island, and they seize a boat, and get to the mainland. Their way is by a rugged and precipi- tous sea-shore, and they have no earthly hope of ultimate escape, for the party of soldiers despatched by an easier course to cut them off must inevitably arrive at their distant bourn long be- fore them, and retake them if by any hazard they survive the horrors of the way. Famine, as they all must have foreseen, besets them early in their course. Some of the party die and are eaten ; some are murdered by the rest and eaten. This one awful crea- ture eats his fill, and sustains his strength, and lives on to be recaptured and taken back. The unrelatable ex- periences through which he has passed have been so tremendous that he is not hanged as he might be, but goes back to his old chained gang-work. A 324 THE LONG VOYAGE. little time, and he tempts one other prisoner away, seizes another boat, and flies once more, — necessarily in the old hopeless direction, for he can take no other. He is soon cut off, and met by the pursuing party, face to face, upon the beach. He is alone. In his former journey he acquired an inap- peasable relish for his dreadful food. He urged the new man away, expressly to kill him and eat him. In the pock- ets on one side of his coarse convict- dress are portions of the man’s body, on which he is regaling ; in the pockets on the other side is an untouched store of salted pork (stolen before he left the island) for which he has no appetite. He is taken back, and he is hanged. But I shall never see that s*ea-beach on the wall or in the fire, without him, solitary monster, eating as he prowls along, while the sea rages and rises at him. Captain Bligh (a worse man to be intrusted with arbitrary power there could scarcely be) is handed over the side of the Bounty, and turned adrift on the wide ocean in an open boat, by order of Fletcher Christian, one of his officers, at this very minute. Another flash of my fire, and “Thursday Octo- ber Christian,” five-and-twenty years of age, son of the dead and gone Fletch- er by a savage mother, leaps aboard his Majesty’s ship Briton, hove to off Pitcairn’s Island ; says his simple grace before eating, in good English ; and knows that a pretty little animal on board is called a dog, because in his childhood he had heard of such strange creatures from his father and the other mutineers, grown gray under the shade of the bread-fruit trees, speaking of their lost country far away. See the Halsewell, East Indiaman outward bound, driving madly on a January night towards the rocks near Seacombe, on the island of Purbeck ! The captain’s two dear daughters are aboard, and five other ladies. The ship has been driving many hours, has seven feet water in her hold, and her mainmast has been cut away. The description of her loss, familiar to me from my early boyhood, seems to be read aloud as she rushes to her destiny. “About two in the morning of Fri- day the sixth of January, the ship still driving, and approaching very fast to the shore, Mr. Henry Meriton, the second mate, went again into the cud- dy, where the captain then was. An- other conversation taking place, Captain Pierce expressed extreme anxiety for the preservation of his beloved daugh- ters, and earnestly asked the officer if he could devise any method of saving them. On his answering, with great concern, that he feared it would be impossible, but that their only chance w r ould be to wait for morning, the cap- tain lifted up his hands in silent and distressful ejaculation. “At this dreadful moment, the ship struck, with such violence as to dash the heads of those standing in the cuddy against the deck above them, and the shock w'as accompanied by a shriek of horror that burst at one in- stant from every quarter of the ship. “ Many of the seamen, who had been remarkably inattentive and remiss in their duty during great part of the storm, now poured upon deck, w'here no exertions of the officers could keep them while their assistance might have been useful. They had actually skulked in their hammocks, leaving the work- ing of the pumps and other necessary labors to the officers of the ship, and the soldiers, who had made uncommon exertions. Roused by a sense of their danger, the same seamen, at this mo- ment, in frantic exclamations, demand- ed of heaven and their fellow-sufferers that succor which their own efforts timely made might possibly have pro- cured. “The ship continued to beat on the rocks ; and soon bilging, fell with her broadside towards the shore. When she struck, a number of the men climbed up the ensign-staff, under an apprehen- sion of her immediately going to pieces. “ Mr. Meriton, at this crisis, offered to these unhappy beings the best advice which could be given : he recommended that all should come to the side of the ship lying lowest on the rocks, and singly to take the opportunities which might then offer of escaping to the shore. THE LONG VOYAGE. 325 “ Having thus provided, to the ut- most of his power, for the safety of the desponding crew, he returned to the round-house, where, by this time, all the passengers and most of the officers had assembled. The latter were em- ployed in offering consolation to the unfortunate ladies ; and, with unpar- alleled magnanimity, suffering their compassion for the fair and amiable companions of their misfortunes to pre- vail over the sense of their own danger. “In this charitable work of comfort, Mr. Meriton now joined, by assurances of his opinion that the ship would hold together till the morning, when all would be safe. Captain Pierce, observ- ing one of the young gentlemen loud in his exclamations of terror, and frequent- ly cry that the ship was parting, cheer- fully bid him be quiet, remarking that though the ship should go to pieces, he /would not, but would be safe enough. ' “It is difficult to convey a correct . idea of the scene of this deplorable ca- tastrophe, without describing the place where it happened. The Halsewell struck on the rocks at a part of the shore where the cliff is of vast height, and rises almost perpendicular from its base. But at this particular spot, the foot of the cliff is excavated into a cav- ern of ten or twelve yards in depth, and of breadth equal to t he length of a large ship. The sides of the cavern are so n early-upright as to be of extremely difficult access ; and the bottom is strewed with sharp and uneven rocks, which seem, by some convulsion of the earth, to have been detached from its roof. “The ship lay with her broadside opposite to the mouth of this cavern, with her whole length stretched almost from side to side of it. But when she struck, it was too dark for the unfortu- nate persons on board to discover the real magnitude of their danger, and the extreme horror of such a situation. “ In addition to the company already in the round-house, they had admitted three black women and two soldiers’ wives; who, with the husband of one of them, had been allowed to come in, though the seamen, who had tumultu- ously demanded entrance to get the lights, had been opposed and kept out by Mr. Rogers and Mr. Brimer, the third and fifth mates. The numbers there were, therefore, now increased to near fifty. Captain Pierce sat on a chair, a cot, or some other movable, with a daughter on each side, whom he alternately pressed to his affectionate breast. The rest of the melancholy assembly were seated on the . deck, which was strewed with musical instru- ments and the wreck of furniture and other articles. “ Here also Mr. Meriton, after hav- ing cut several wax-candles in pieces, and stuck them up in various parts of the round-house, and lighted up all the glass lanterns he could find, took his seat, intending to wait the approach of dawn, and then assist the partners of his dangers to escape. But, observ- ing that the poor ladies appeared parched and exhausted, he brought a basket of oranges and prevailed on some of them to refresh themselves by sucking a little of the juice. At this time they were all tolerably composed, except Miss Mansel, who was in hys- teric fits on the floor of the deck of the round-house. “But on Mr. Meriton’s return to the company, he perceived a considerable alteration in the appearance of the ship ; the sides were visibly giving way ; the deck seemed to be lifting ; and he dis- covered other strong indications that she could not hold much longer togeth- er. On this account, he attempted to go forward to look out, but immediate- ly saw that the ship had separated in the middle, and that the forepart, hav- ing changed its position, lay rather farther out towards the sea. In such an emergency, when the next moment might plunge him into eternity, he de- termined to seize the present opportu- nity, and follow the example of the crew and the soldiers, who were now quitting the ship in numbers, and making their way to the shore, though quite ignorant of its nature and description. “ Among other expedients, the en- sign-staff had been unshipped, and attempted to be laid between the ship’s side and some of the rocks, but without success, fcr it snapped asunder before 326 THE LONG VOYAGE. it reached them. However, by the light of a lantern, which a seaman handed through the skylight of the round-house to the deck, Mr. Meriton discovered a spar which appeared to be laid from the ship’s side to the rocks, and on this spar he resolved to attempt his escape. “ Accordingly, lying down upon it, he thrust himself forward ; however, he soon found that it had no communi- cation with the rock. He reached the end of it and then slipped off, receiving a very violent bruise in his fall, and before he could recover his legs, he was washed off by the surge. He now supported himself by swimming, until a returning wave dashed him against the back part of the cavern. Here he laid hold of a small projection in the rock, but was so much benumbed that he was on the point of quitting it, when a seaman, who had already gained a footing, extended his hand, and assisted him until he could secure himself a lit- tle on the rock ; from which he clam- bered on a shelf still higher, and out of the reach of the surf. “Mr. Rogers, the third mate, re- mained with the captain and the un- fortunate ladies and their companions nearly twenty minutes after Mr. Meri- ton had quitted the ship. Soon after the latter left the round-house, the captain asked what was become of him, to which Mr. Rogers replied, that he was gone on deck to see what could be done. After this, a heavy sea breaking over the ship, the ladies exclaimed, ‘ O poor Meriton ! he is drowned ! had he stayed with us he would have been safe!’ and they all, particularly Miss hi ary Pierce, expressed great concern at the apprehension of his loss. “ The sea was now breaking in at the forepart of the ship, and reached as far as the mainmast. Captain Pierce gave Mr. Rogers a nod, and they took a lamp and went together into the stern -gallery, where, after viewing the rocks for some time, Captain Pierce asked Mr. Rogers if he thought there was any possibility of saving the girls ; to which he replied, he feared there was none ; for they could only discover the black face of the perpendicular rock and not the cavern which afforded shel- ter to those who escaped. They then returned to the round-house, where Mr. Rogers hung up the lamp, and Captain Pierce sat down between his two daughters. “ The sea continuing to break in very fast, Mr. Macmanus, a midshipman, and Mr. Schutz, a passenger, asked Mr. Rogers what they could do to es- cape. ‘Follow me,’ he replied, and they all went into the stern-gallery, and from thence to the upper-quarter- gallery on the poop. While there, a very heavy sea fell on board, and the round-house gave way. Mr. Rogers heard the ladies shriek at intervals as if the water reached them ; the noise of the sea at other times drowning their voices. “Mr. Brimer had followed him to the poop, where they remained together about five minutes, when on the break- ing of this heavy sea, they jointly seized a hen-coop. The same wave which proved fatal to some of those below carried him and his companion to the rock, on which they were violently dashed and miserably bruised. “ Here on the rock were twenty-seven men ; but it now being low water, and as they were convinced that on the flowing of the tide all must be washed off, many attempted to get to the back or the sides of the cavern, beyond the reach of the returning sea. Scarcelj more than six, besides Mr. Rogers and Mr. Brimer, succeeded. “Mr. Rogers, on gaining this station, was so nearly exhausted that had his exertions been protracted only a few minutes longer, he must have sunk under them. He was now prevented from joining Mr. Meriton, by at least twenty men between them, none of whom could move without the immi- nent peril of his life. “ They found that a very considerable number of the crew, seamen, and sol- diers, and some petty officers, were in the same situation as themselves, though many who had reached the rocks be- low perished in attempting to ascend. They could yet discern some part of the ship, and in their dreary station solaced themselves with the hopes of its remaining entire until daybreak ; for. THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY Or ILLINOIS THE LONG VOYAGE. THE LONG VOYAGE . 327 in the midst of their own distress, the sufferings of the females on board af- fected them with the most poignant anguish ; and every sea that broke in- spired them with terror for their safety. “ But, alas, their apprehensions were too soon realized ! Within a very few minutes of the time that Mr. Rogers gained the rock, an universal shriek, which long vibrated in their ears, in which the voice of female distress was lamentably distinguished, announced the dreadful catastrophe. In a few moments all was hushed, except the roaring of the winds and the dashing of the waves. The wreck was buried in the deep, and not an atom of it was ever afterwards seen.” The most beautiful and affecting inci- dent I know, associated with a ship- wreck, succeeds this dismal story for a winter night. The Grosvenor, East In- diaman homeward bound, goes ashore on the coast of Caffraria. It is resolved that the officers, passengers, and crew, in number one hundred and thirty-five souls, shall endeavor to penetrate on foot, across trackless deserts, infested by wild beasts and cruel savages, to the Dutch settlements at the Cape of Good Hope. With this forlorn object before them, they finally separate into two par- ties. — nevermore to meet on earth. There is a solitary child among the passengers, — a little boy of seven years old who has no relation there ; and when the first party is moving away he cries after some member of it who has been kind to him. The crying of a child might be supposed to be a little thing to men in such great extremity ; but it touches them, and he is immedi- ately taken into that detachment. From which time forth, this child is sublimely made a sacred charge. He is pushed on a little raft, across broad rivers, by the swimming sailors ; they carry him by turns through the deep sand and long grass (he patiently walk- ing at all other times) ; they share with him such putrid fish as they find to eat ; they lie down and wait for him when the rough carpenter, who becomes his especial friend, lags behind. Beset by lions and tigers, by savages, by thirst, by hunger, by death in a crowd of ghastly shapes, they never — O Father of all mankind, thy name be blessed for it ! — forget this child. The captain stops exhausted, and his faithful cock- swain goes back and is seen to sit down by his side, and neither of the two shall be any more beheld until the great last day ; but, as the rest go on for their lives, they take the child with them. The carpenter dies of poisonous berries eaten in starvation ; and the steward, succeeding to the command of the party, succeeds to the sacred guardian- ship of the child. God knows all he does for the poor baby ; how he cheerfully carries him in his arms when he himself is weak and ill ; how he feeds him when he himself is griped with want ; how he folds his ragged jacket round him, lays his little worn face with a woman’s tenderness upon his sunburnt breast, soothes him in his sufferings, sings to him as he limps along, unmindful of his own parched and bleeding feet. Divided for a few days from the rest, they dig a grave in the sand and bury their good friend the cooper, — these two compan- ions alone in the wilderness, — and then the time comes when they both are ill and beg their wretched partners in de- spair, reduced and few in number now, to wait by them one day. They wait by them one day, they wait by them two days. On the morning of the third, they move very softly about, in making their preparations for the resumption of their journey ; for the child is sleep- ing by the fire, and it is agreed with one consent that he shall not be disturbed until the last moment. The moment comes, the fire is dying, — and the child is dead. His faithful friend, the steward, lin- gers but a little while behind him. His grief is great, he staggers on for a few days, lies down in the desert, and dies. But he shall be reunited in his immor- tal spirit — who can doubt it? — with the child, where he and the poor car- penter shall be raised up with the words, “ Inasmuch as ye have done it unto the least of these, ye have done it unto Me.” As I recall the dispersal and disap- 328 THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER. pearance of nearly all the participators in this once famous shipwreck (a mere handful being recovered at last), and the legends that were long afterwards revived from time to time among the English officers at the Cape, of a white woman with an infant, said to have been seen weeping outside a savage hut far in the interior, who was whis- peringly associated with the remem- brance of the missing ladies saved from the wrecked vessel, and who was often sought but never found, thoughts of an- other kind of travel come into my mind. Thoughts of a voyager unexpectedly summoned from home, who travelled a vast distance, and could never return. Thoughts of this unhappy wayfarer in the depths of his sorrow, in the bitter- ness of his anguish, in the helplessness of his self-reproach, in the desperation of his desire to set right what he had left wrong, and do what he had left undone. For there were many, many things he had neglected. Little matters while he was at home and surrounded by them, but things of mighty moment when he was at an immeasurable distance. There were many, many blessings that he had inadequately felt, there were many tr vial injuries that he had not forgiven, there was love that he had but poorly re- turned, there was friendship that he had too lightly prized, there were a million kind words that he might have spoken, a million kind looks that he might have given, uncountable slight easy deeds in which he might have been most truly great and good. O for day (he would exclaim), for but one day to make amends ! But the sun never shone upon that happy day, and out of his remote captivity he never came. Why does this traveller’s fate obscure, on New-Year’s eve, the other histories of travellers with which my mind was filled but now, and cast a solemn shad- ow over me ! Must I one day make his journey? Even so. Who shall say that I may not then be tortured by such late regrets, — that I may not then look from my exile on my empty place and undone work? I stand upon a sea- shore, where the waves are years. They break and fall, and I may little heed them ; but with every wave the sea is rising, and I know that it will float me on this traveller’s voyage at last. THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER. The amount of money he annually diverts from wholesome and useful pur- oses in the United Kingdom would e a set-off against the Window Tax. He is one of the most shameless frauds and impositions of this time. In his idleness, his mendacity, and the im- measurable harm he does to the deserv- ing, — dirtying the stream of true benev- olence, and muddling the brains of fool- ish justices, with inability to distinguish between the base coin of distress, and the true currency we have always among us, — he is more worthy of Norfolk Isl- and than three fourths of the worst characters who are sent there. Under any rational system, he would have been sent there long ago. I, the writer of this paper, have been, for some time, a chosen receiver of Begging Letters. For fourteen years, my house has been made as regular a Receiving House for such communica- tions, as any one of the great branch post-offices is for general correspond- ence. I ought to know something of the Begging- Letter Writer. He has besieged my door, at all hours of the day and night ; he has fought my ser- vant ; he has lain in ambush for me, going out and coming in ; he has fol- lowed me out of town into the country ; THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER. 329 he has appeared at provincial hotels, where I have been staying for only a few hours ; he has written to me from immense distances, when I have been out of England. He has fallen sick ; he has died, and been buried ; he has come to life again, and again departed from this transitory scene ; he has been his own son, his own mother, his own baby, his idiot brother, his uncle, his aunt, his aged grandfather. He has wanted a great-coat, to go to India in ; a pound to set him up in life' forever ; a pair of boots, to take him to the coast of China ; a hat, to get him into a per- manent situation under government. He has frequently been exactly seven and sixpence short of independence. He has had such openings at Liver- pool — posts of great trust and confi- dence in merchants’ houses, which noth- ing but seven and sixpence was wanting to him to secure — that I wonder he is nc/t mayor of that flourishing town at the present moment. The natural phenomena of which /he has been the victim are of a most / astounding nature. He has had two / children, who have never grown up ; who have never had anything to cover them at night ; who have been continu- ally driving him mad, by asking in vain for food ; who have never come out of fevers and measles (which, I suppose, has accounted for his fuming his letters with tobacco-smoke, as a disinfectant) ; who have never changed in the least degree through fourteen long revolving years. As to his wife, what that suffering woman has undergone, nobody knows. She has always been in an interesting situation through the same long period, and has never been confined yet. His devotion to her has been unceasing. He has never cared for himself ; he could have perished, — he would rather, in short, — but was it not his Christian duty as a man, a husband, and a father, to write begging letters when he looked at her? (He has usually remarked that he would call in the evening for an an- swer to this question.) He has been the sport of the strangest misfortunes. What his brother has done to him would have broken any- body else’s heart. His brother went into business with him, and ran away with the money ; his brother got him to be security for an immense sum, and left him to pay it ; his brother would have given him employment to the tune of hundreds a year, if he would have consented to write letters on a Sunday ; his brother enunciated principles incom- patible with his religious views, and he could not (in consequence) permit his brother to provide for him. His land- lord has never shown a spark of human feeling. When he put in that execu- tion I don’t know, but he has never taken it out. The broker’s man has grown gray in possession. They ■will have to bury him some day. He has been attached to every con- ceivable pursuit. He has been in the army, in the navy, in the church, in the law; connected with the press, the fine arts, public institutions, every descrip- tion and grade of business. He has been brought up as a gentleman ; he has been at every college in Oxford and Cambridge ; he can quote Latin in his letters (but generally misspells some minor English word) ; he can tell you what Shakespeare says about begging, better than you know it. It is to be observed, that in the midst of his afflic- tions he always reads the newspapers, and rounds off his appeals with some allusion, that may be supposed to be in my way, to the popular subject of the hour. His life presents a series of inconsist- encies. Sometimes he has never writ- ten such a letter before. He blushes with shame. That is the first time ; that shall- be the last. Don’t answer it, and let it be understood that, then, he will kill himself quietly. Sometimes (and more frequently) he has written a few such letters. Then he encloses the answers, with an intimation that they are of inestimable value to him, and a request that they may be carefully re- turned. He is fond of enclosing some- thing, — verses, letters, pawnbrokers* duplicates, anything to necessitate an answer. He is very severe upon ‘ the pampered minion of fortune ’ who re- fused him the half-sovereign referred to in the enclosure number two, — but he knows me better. 330 THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER . He writes in a variety of styles ; sometimes in low spirits, sometimes quite jocosely. When he is in low spirits, he writes down-hill, and repeats words, — these little indications being expressive of the perturbation of his mind. When he is more vivacious, he is frank with me, he is quite the agreeable rattle. I know what human nature is, — who better? Well ! He had a little money once, and he ran through it, — as many men have done before him. He finds his old friends turn away from him now, — many men have done that be- fore him, too ! Shall he tell me why he writes to me? Because he has no kind of claim upon me. He puts it on that ground, plainly ; and begs to ask for the loan (as I know human nature) of two sovereigns, to be repaid next Tuesday six weeks, before twelve at noon. Sometimes, when he is sure that I have found him out, and that there is no chance of money, he writes to inform me that I have got rid of him at last. He has enlisted into the Company’s service, and is off directly, — but he wants a cheese. He is informed by the sergeant that it is essential to his pros- pects in the regiment that he should take out a single Gloucester cheese, weighing from twelve to fifteen pounds. Eight or nine shillings would buy it. He does not ask for money, after what has passed ; but if he calls at nine to- morrow morning, may he hope to find a cheese? And is there anything he can do to show his gratitude in Bengal ? Once, he wrote me rather a special letter, proposing relief in kind. He had got into a little trouble by leaving par- cels of mud done up in brown paper at people’s houses, on pretence of being a Rail way- Porter, in which character he received carriage money. This sportive fancy he expiated in the House of Cor- rection. Not long after his release, and on a Sunday morning, he called with a letter (having first dusted himself all over), in which he gave me to under- stand that, being resolved to earn an honest livelihood, he had been travel- ling about the country with a cart of crockery. That he had been doing pretty well, until the day before, when his horse had dropped down dead near Chatham, in Kent. That this had re- duced him to the unpleasant necessity of getting into the shafts himself, and drawing the cart of crockery to London, — a somewhat exhausting pull of thirty miles. That he did not venture to ask again for money ; but that if I would have the goodness to leave him out a donkey , he would call for the animal before breakfast ! At another time, my friend (I am de- scribing actual experiences) introduced himself as a literary gentleman in the last extremity of distress. He had had a play accepted at a certain theatre, — which was really open ; its representa- tion was delayed by the indisposition of a leading actor, — who was really ill ; and he and his were in a state of abso- lute starvation. If he made his neces- sities known to the manager of the theatre, he put it to me to say what kind of treatment he might expect? Well! we got over that difficulty to our mutu- al satisfaction. A little while afterwards he was in some other strait, — I think Mrs. Southcote, his wife, was in ex- tremity, — and we adjusted that point too. A little while afterwards, he had taken a new house, and was going head- long to ruin for want of a water-butt. I had my misgivings about the water- butt, and did not reply to that epistle. But, a little while afterwards, I had reason to feel penitent for my neglect. He wrote me a few broken-hearted lines, informing me that the dear part- ner of his sorrows died in his arms last night at nine o’clock ! I despatched a trusty messenger to comfort the bereaved mourner and his poor children ; but the messenger went so soon that the play was not ready to be played out ; my friend was not at home, and his wife was in a most de- lightful state of health. He was taken upby the Mendicity Society (informally, it afterwards appeared), and I presented myself at a London police office with my testimony against him. The mag- istrate was wonderfully struck by his educational acquirements, deeply im- pressed by the excellence of his letters, exceedingly sorry to see a man of his attainments there, complimented him highly on his powers of composition. THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER. 33i and was quite charmed to have the agreeable duty of discharging him. A collection was made for the “ poor fel- low,” as he was called in the reports, and I 'left the court with a comfortable sense of being universally regarded as a sort of monster. Next day comes to me a friend of mine, the governor of a large prison. “ Why did you ever go to the police office against that man,” says he, “without coming to me first? I know all about him and his frauds. He lodged in the house of one of my warders, at the very time when he first wrote to you ; and then he was eating spring-lamb at eighteen-pence a pound, and early asparagus at I don’t know how much a bundle ! ” On that very same day, and in that very same hour, my injured gentleman wrote a solemn address to me, demanding to know what compensation I proposed to make him for his having passed the night in a “ loathsome dungeon.” And next morn- ing, an Irish gentleman, a member of the same fraternity, who had read the case, and was very well persuaded I should be chary of going to that police office again, positively refused to leave my door for less than a sovereign, and, resolved to besiege me into compliance, literally “satdown” before it for ten mor- tal hours. The garrison being well pro- visioned, I remained w ithin the walls ; and he raised the siege at midnight, W'ith a prodigious alarum on the bell. The Begging- Letter Writer often has an extensive circle of acquaintance. Whole pages of the Court Guide are ready to be references for him. Noble- men and gentlemen write to say there never was such a man for probity and virtue. They have known him, time out of mind, and there is nothing they would n’t do for him. Somehow, they don’t give him that one pound ten he stands in need of; but perhaps it is not enough, — they w T ant to do more, and his modesty will not allow it. It is to be remarked of his trade that it is a very fascinating one. He never leaves it ; and those who are near to him become smitten wifh a love of it, too, and soon- er or later set up for themselves. He employs a’messenger, — man, woman, or child. That messenger is certain ultimately to become an independent Begging- Letter Writer. His sons and daughters succeed to his calling, and write begging letters when he is no more. He throws off the infection of begging-letter writing, like the conta- gion of disease. What Sydney Smith so happily called “ the dangerous luxury of dishonesty ” is more tempting, and more catching, it would seem, in this instance, than in any other. He always belongs to a Correspond- ing Society of Begging-Letter Writers. Any one who will, may ascertain this fact. Give money to day, in recogni- tion of a begging letter, — no matter how unlike a common begging letter, — and for the next fortnight you will have a rush of such communications. Stead- ily refuse to give ; and the begging letters become angels’ visits, until the Society is from some cause or other in a dull way of business, and may as well try you as anybody else. It is of little use inquiring into the Begging-Letter Writer’s circumstances. He may be sometimes accidentally found out, as in the case already mentioned (though that was not the first inquiry made) ; but apparent misery is always a part of his trade, ’and real misery very often is, in the intervals of spring-lamb and early asparagus. It is naturally an incident of his dissipated and dishonest life. That the calling is a successful one, and that large sums of money are gained by it, must be evident to anybody who reads the police reports of such cases. But prosecutions are of rare occur- rence, relatively to the extent to which the trade is carried on. The cause of this is to be found (as no one knows better than the Begging-Letter Writer, for it is a part of his speculation) in the aversion people feel to exhibit them- selves as having been imposed upon, or as having weakly gratified their con- sciences with a lazy, flimsy substitute for the noblest of all virtues. There is a man at large, at the moment when this paper is preparing for the press (on the 29th of April, 1850), and never once taken up yet, who, within these twelve- months, has been probably the most audacious and the most successful swindler that even this trade has ever 332 THE BEGGING-LETTER WRITER. known. There has been something singularly base in this fellow’s proceed- ings : it has been his business to write to all sorts and conditions of people, in the names of persons of high reputation and unblemished honor, professing to be in distress, — the general admiration and respect for whom has insured a ready and generous reply. Now, in the hope that the results of the real experience of a real person may do something more to induce reflection on this subject than any abstract treatise, — and with a personal knowledge of the extent to which the Begging-Letter Trade has been carried on for some time and has been for some time con- stantly increasing, — the writer of this paper entreats the attention of his read- ers to a few concluding words. His ex- perience is a type of the experience of many ; some on a smaller, some on an infinitely larger scale. All may judge of the soundness or unsoundness of his conclusions from it. Long doubtful of the efficacy of such assistance in any case whatever, and able to recall but one, within his whole individual knowledge, in which he had the least after-reason to suppose that any good was done by it, he was led, last autumn, into some serious consider- ations. The begging letters, flying about by every post, made it perfectly mani- fest, that a set of lazy vagabonds were interposed between the general desire to do something to relieve the sickness and misery under which the poor were suffering, and the suffering poor them- selves. That many, w’ho sought to do some little to repair the social wrongs, inflicted in the way of preventable sick- ness and death upon the poor, w ; ere strengthening those wrongs, however innocently, by wasting money on pesti- lent knaves cumbering society. That imagination, — soberly following one of these knaves into his life of punishment in jail, and comparing it with the life of one of these poor in a cholera-stricken alley, or one of the children of one of these poor, soothed in its dying hour by the late lamented Mr. Drouet, — contemplated a grim farce, impossible to be presented very much longer before God or man. That the crowning mira- cle of all the miracles summed up in the New Testament, after the miracle of the blind seeing, and the lame walk- ing, and the restoration of the dead to life, was the miracle that the po«r had the Gospel preached to them. That W'hiie the poor w r ere unnaturally and unnecessarily cut off by the thousand, in the prematurity of their age, or in the rottenness of their youth, — for of flower or blossom such youth has none, — the Gospel w'as not preached to them, saving in hollow and unmeaning voices. That of all wrongs, this was the first mighty wrong the Pestilence warned us to set right. And that no Post-Office Order to any amount, given to a Begging- Letter Writer for the quieting of an uneasy breast w r ould be presentable on the Last Great Day as anything towards it. The poor never write these letters. Nothing could be more unlike their habits. The w'riters are public robbers ; and we who support them are parties to their depredations. They trade up- on every circumstance within their knowledge that affects us, public or private, joyful or sorrowful ; they per- vert the lessons of our lives ; they change what ought to be our strength and virtue into weakness and encour- agement of vice. There is a plain remedy, and it is in our own hands. We must resolve, at any sacrifice of feeling, to be deaf to such appeals, and crush the trade. There are degrees in murder. Life must be held sacred among us in more ways than one, — sacred, not merely from the murderous weapon, or the subtle poison, or the cruel blow, but sacred from preventable diseases, dis- tortions, and pains. That is the first great end w'e have to set against this miserable imposition. Physical life re- spected, moral life comes next. What will not content a Begging- Letter Writer for a w'eek w r ould educate a score of children for a year. Let us give all we can ; let us give more than ever. Let us do all we can ; let us do more than ever. But let us give, and do, with a high purpose ; not to endow the scum of the earth, to its ctwn greater corruption, with the offals of our duty. A CHILD'S DREAM OF A STAR. 333 A CHILD'S DREAM OF A STAR. There was once a child, and he strolled about a good deal, and thought of a number of things. He had a sister, who was a child too, and his constant companion. These two used to wonder all day long. They wondered at the beauty of the flowers; they wondered at the height and blueness of the sky ; they wondered at the depth of the bright water ; they wondered at the goodness and the power of God who made the lovely world. They used to say to one another, sometimes, Supposing all the children upon earth were to die, would the flowers and the water and the sky be sorry? They believed they would be sorry. For, said they, the buds are the. children of the flowers, and the little playful streams that gambol down the hillsides are the children of the water ; and the smallest bright specks playing at hide-and-seek in the sky all night must surely be the children of the stars ; and they would all be grieved to see their playmates, the children of men, no more. There was one clear shining star that used to come out in the sky before the rest, near the church-spire, above the graves. It was larger and more beauti- ful, they thought, than all the others ; and every night they watched for it, standing hand-in-hand at a window. Whoever saw it first, cried out, “ I see the star ! ” And often they cried out both together, knowing so well when it would rise, and where. So they grew to be such friends with it, that, before lying down in their beds, they always looked out once again to bid it good night ; and when they were turning round to sleep, they used to say, “ God bless the star ! ” But while she was still very young, O very, very young, the sister drooped, and came to be so weak that she could no longer stand in the window at night ; and then the child looked sadly out by himself, and when he saw the star, turned round and said to the patient pale face on the bed, “ I see the star ! ” and then a smile would come upon the face, and a little weak voice used to say, “ God bless my brother and the star ! ” And so the time came, all too soon ! when the child looked out alone, and, when there was no face on the bed ; and when there was a little grave among; the graves, not there before ; and when; the star made long rays down towards him, as he saw it through his tears. Now, these rays were so bright, and' they seemed to make such a shining way from earth to heaven, that when the child went to his solitary bed, he dreamed about the star ; and dreamed that, lying where he was, he saw a train of people taken up that sparkling road by angels. And the star, opening, showed him a great world of light, where many more such angels waited to receive them. All these angels, who were waiting, turned their beaming eyes upon thq people who were carried up into the star ; and some came out from the long rows in which they stood, and fell upon the people’s necks, and kissed them tenderly, and went away with them down avenues of light, and were so happy in their company, that, lying in his bed, he wept for joy. But there were many angels who did not go with them, and among them one he knew. The patient face that once had lain upon the bed was glorified and radiant, but his heart found out his sis- ter among all the host. His sister’s angel lingered near the entrance of the star, and said to the leader among those who had brought the people thither, — “ Is my brother come ? ” And he said, “No.” 334 A CHILD'S DREAM OF A STAR. She was turning hopefully away when the child stretched out his arms, and cried, “ O sister, I am here ! Take me ! ” and then she turned her beaming eyes upon him, and it was night ; and the star was shining into the room, mak- ing long rays down towards him as he saw it through his tears. From that hour forth, the child looked out upon the star as on the home he was to go to, when his time should come ; and he thought that he did not belong to the earth alone, but to the star too, because of his sister’s angel gone before. There was a baby born to be a broth- er to the child ; and while he was so lit- tle that he never yet had spoken word, he stretched his tiny form out on his bed, and died. Again the child dreamed of the opened star, and of the company of angels, and the train of people, and the rows of an- gels with their beaming eyes all turned upon those people’s faces. Said his sister’s angel to the lead- er, — “ Is my brother come ? ” And he said, “Not that one, but an- other.” As the child beheld his brother’s an- gel in her arms, he cried, “O sister, I am here ! Take me ! ” And she turned and smiled upon him, and the star was shining. He grew to be a young man, and was busy at his. books when an old servant came to him and said, — “ Thy mother is no more. I bring her blessing on her darling son ! ” Again at night he saw the star, and all that former company. Said his sis- ter’s angel to the leader, — “ Is my brother come? ” And he said, “ Thy mother ! ” A mighty cry of joy went forth through all the star, because the mother was reunited to her two children. And he stretched out his arms and cried, “O mother, sister, and brother, I am here ! Take me ! ” And they answered him, “ Not yet,” and the star was shining. He grew to be a man, whose hair was turning gray, and he was sitting in his chair by the fireside, heavy with grief, and with his face bedewed with tears, when the star opened once again. Said his sister’s angel to the leader, “ Is my brother come ? ” And he said, “Nay, but his maiden daughter.” And the man who had been the child saw his daughter, newly lost to him, a celestial creature among those three, and he said, “ My daughter’s head is on my sister’s bosom, and her arm is round my mother’s neck, and at her feet there is the baby of old time, and I can bear the parting from her, God be praised ! ” And the star was shining. Thus the child came to be an old man, and his once smooth face was wrinkled, and his steps were slow and feeble, and his back was bent. And one night as he lay upon his bed, his children standing round, he cried, as he had cried so long ago, — “ I see the star ! ” They whispered one another, “He is dying.” And he said, “ I am. My age is fall- ing from me like a garment, and I move towards the star as a child. And O my Father, now I thank the^ that it has so often opened to receive those dear ones who await me ! ” And the star was shining ; and it shines upon his grave. OUR ENGLISH WATERING-PLACE. 335 OUR ENGLISH WATERING-PLACE. In the autumn-time of the year, when the great metropolis is so much hotter, so much noisier, so much more dusty or so much more water-carted, so much more crowded, so much more disturbing and distracting in all respects, than it usually is, a quiet sea- beach becomes indeed a blessed spot. Half awake and half asleep, this idle morning in our sunny window on the edge of a chalk cliff in the old-fash- ioned w'atering-place to which we are a faithful resorter, we feel a lazy incli- nation to sketch its picture. The place seems to respond. Sky, sea, beach, and village lie as still be- fore us as if they were sitting for the picture. It is dead low-water. A rip- ple plays among the ripening corn upon the cliff, as if it were faintly trying from recollection to imitate the sea ; and the world of butterflies hovering over the crop of radish-seed are as restless in their little way as the gulls are in their larger manner when the wind blows. But the ocean lies winking in the sun- light like a drowsy lion, — its glassy waters scarcely curve upon the shore, — the fishing-boats in the tiny harbor are all stranded in the mud, — our two colliers (our watering-place has a mari- time trade employing that amount of shipping) have not an inch of water within a quarter of a mile of them, and turn, exhausted, on their sides, like faint fish of an antediluvian species. Rusty cables and chains, ropes and rings, undermost parts of posts and piles and confused timber defences against the waves, lie strewn about, in a brown litter of tangled sea-weed and fallen cliff, which looks as if a family of giants had been making tea here for ages, and had observed an untidy cus- tom of throwing their tea-leaves on the shore. In truth our watering-place itself has been left somewhat high and dry by the tide of years. Concerned as we are for its honor, we must reluctantly admit that the time when this pretty little semicircular sweep of houses, tapering off at the end of the wooden pier into a point in the sea, was a gay place, and when the light-house overlooking it shone at daybreak on company dispers- ing from public balls, is but dimly tra- ditional now. There is a bleak cham- ber in our watering-place which is yet called the Assembly “ Rooms,” and understood to be available on hire for balls or concerts ; and, some few sea- sons since, an ancient little gentleman came down and stayed at the hotel, who said he had danced there, in by- gone ages, with the Honorable Miss Peepy, well known to have been the Beauty of her day and the cruel occa- sion of innumerable duels. But he was so old and shrivelled, and so very rheu- matic in the legs, that it demanded more imagination than our watering- lace can usually muster, to believe im ; therefore, except the master of the “ Rooms ” (who to this hour wears knee-breeches, and who confirmed the statement with tears in his eyes), no- body did believe in the little lame old gentleman, or even in the Honorable Miss Peepy, long deceased. As to subscription balls in the As- sembly Rooms of our watering-place now, red-hot cannon-balls are less im- probable. Sometimes a misguided wanderer of a Ventriloquist, or an In- fant Phenomenon, or a Juggler, or somebody with an Orrery that is sev- eral stars behind the time, takes the place for a night, and issues bills with the name of his last town lined out, and the name of ours ignominiously written in, but you may be sure this never hap- pens twice to the same unfortunate person. On such occasions the dis- colored old billiard table that is sel- dom played at (unless the ghost of the 336 OUR ENGLISH IV A TE RING-PLACE. Honorable Miss Peepy plays at pool with other ghosts) is pushed into a cor- ner, and benches are solemnly consti- tuted into front seats, back seats, and re- served seats, — which are much the same after you have paid, — and a few dull candles are lighted, — wind permitting, — and the performer and the scanty au- dience play out a short match which shall make the other most low-spirited, — which is usually a drawn game. After that, the performer instantly de- parts with maledictory expressions, and is never heard of more. But the most wonderful feature of our Assembly Rooms is, that an an- nual sale of “ Fancy and other China ” is announced here with mysterious con- stancy and perseverance. Where the china comes from, where it goes to, why it is annually put up to auction when nobody ever thinks of bidding for it, how it comes to pass that it is always the same china, whether it would not have been cheaper, with the sea at hand, to have thrown it away, say in eighteen hundred and thirty, are stand- ing enigmas. Every year the bills come out, every year the master of the Rooms gets into a little pulpit on a table, and offers it for sale, every year nobody buys it, every year it is put away somewhere until next year, when it appears again as if the whole thing were a new idea. We have a faint re- membrance of an unearthly collection of clocks, purporting to be the work of Parisian and Genevese artists, — chiefly bilious - faced clocks, supported on sickly white crutches, with their pen- dulums dangling like lame legs, — to which a similar course of events oc- curred for several years, until they seemed to lapse away, of mere imbe- cility. Attached to our Assembly Rooms is a library. There is a wheel of fortune in it, but it is rusty and dust}', and never turns. A large doll with movable eyes was put up to be raffled for, by five-and-twenty members at two shil- lings, seven years ago this autumn, and the list is not full yet. We are rather sanguine, now, that the raffle will come off next year. We think so, because we only want nine members, and should only want eight, but for number two having grown up since her name was entered, and withdrawn it when she was married. Down the street, there is a toy-ship of considerable burden, in the same condition. Two of the boys who were entered for that raffle have gone to India in real ships since ; and one was shot, and died in the arms of his sis- ter’s lover, by whom he sent his last words home. This is the library for the Minerva Press. If you want that kind of read- ing, come to our watering-place. The leaves of the romances, reduced to a condition very like curl paper, are thickly studded with notes in pencil, sometimes complimentary, sometimes jocose. Some of these commentators, like commentators in a more extensive way, quarrel with one another. One young gentleman who sarcastically writes “ O ! ! ! ” after every sentimental passage, is pursued through his literary career by another, who writes “ Insulting Beast ! ” Miss Julia Mills has read the whole collection of these books. She has left marginal notes on the pages, as “Is not this truly touching? J. M.” “ How thrilling ! J. M.” “ Entranced here by the Magician’s potent spell. J. M.” She has also italicized her favorite traits in the description of the hero, as “ his hair, which was dark and wavy , clustered in rich profusion around a marble brow , whose lofty paleness be- spoke the intellect within.” It reminds her of another hero. She adds, “How like B. L. ! Can this be mere coinci- dence? J. M.” You would hardly guess which is the main street of our watering-place, but you may know it by its being always stopped up with donkey-chaises. When- ever you come here, and see harnessed donkeys eating clover out of barrows drawn completely across a narrow thoroughfare, you may be quite sure you are in our High Street. Our po- lice you may know by his uniform, like- wise by his never on any account inter- fering with anybody, — especially the tramps and vagabonds. In our fancy shops we have a capital collection of damaged goods, among which the flies of countless summers “have been roam- OUR ENGLISH WATERING-PLACE. 337 mg.” We are great in obsolete seals, and in faded pincushions, and in rickety camp-stools, and in exploded cutler)', and in miniature vessels, and in stunted little telescopes, and in objects made of shells that pretend not to be shells. Diminutive spades, barrows, and bas- kets are our principal articles of com- merce ; but even they don’t look quite new somehow. They always seem to have been offered and refused some- where else, before they came down to our watering-place. Yet, it must not be supposed that our watering-place is. an empty place, de- serted by all visitors except a few stanch persons of approved fidelity. On the contrary, the chances are that if you came down here in August or Sep- tember, you would n’t find a house to lay your head in. As to finding either house or lodging of which you could re- duce the terms, you could scarcely en- gage in a more hopeless pursuit. For all this,, you are to observe that every season is the worst season ever known, and that the householding population of our watering-place are ruined regularly every autumn. They are like the farm- ers, in regard that it is surprising how much ruin they will bear. We have an excellent hotel, — capital baths, warm, cold, and shower, — first-rate bathing- machines, — and as good butchers, ba- kers, and grocers, as heart, could desire. They all do business, it is to be pre- sumed, from motives of philanthropy, — but it is quite certain that they are all being ruined. Their interest in stran- gers, and their politeness under ruin, be- speak their amiable nature. You would say so, if you only saw the baker help*- ing a new-comer to find suitable apart- ments. So far from being at a discount as to company, we are jn fact what would be opularly called rather a nobby place, ome tip-top “ Nobbs” come down oc- casionally, — - even Dukes and Duch- esses. We have known such carriages to blaze among the donkey-chaises as made beholders wink. Attendant on these equipages come resplendent crea- tures in plush and powder, who are sure to be stricken disgusted with the indif- ferent accommodation of our watering- place, and who, of an evening (particu- larly when it rains) may be seen very much out of drawing, in rooms far too small for their fine figures, looking dis- contentedly out of little back windows into by-streets. The lords and ladies get on well enough and quite good-hu- moredly ; but if you want to see the gorgeous phenomena who wait upon them at a perfect non-plus, you should come and look at the resplendent crea- tures with little back parlors for ser- vants’ halls, and turn-up bedsteads to sleep in, at our watering-place. You have no idea how they take it to heart. We have a pier, — a queer old wood- en pier, fortunately without the slightest pretensions to architecture, and very picturesque in consequence. Boats are hauled up upon it, ropes are coiled all over it ; lobster-pots, nets, masts, oars, spars, sails, ballast, and rickety cap- stans make a perfect labyrinth of it. Forever hovering about this pier, with their hands in their pockets, or leaning over the rough bulwark it opposes to the sea, gazing through telescopes which they carry about in the same profound receptacles, are the boatmen of our wa- tering-place. Lookingatthem, you would say that surely these must be the laziest boatmen in the world. They lounge about, in obstinate and inflexible panta- loons that are apparently made of wood, the whole season through. Whether talking together about the shipping in the Channel, or gruffly unbending over mugs of beer at the public-house, you would consider them the slowest of men. The chances are a thousand to one that you might stay here for ten seasons, and never see a boatman in a hurry. A certain expression about his loose hands, when they are not in his pock- ets, as if he were carrying a considera- ble lump of iron in each, without any inconvenience, suggests strength, but he never seems to use it. He has the appearance of . perpetually strolling — running is too inappropriate a word to be thought of — to seed. The only subject on which he seems to feel any approach to enthusiasm is pitch. He pitches everything he can lay hold of, — the pier, the palings, his boat, his house, — when there is nothing else left, 22 338 OUR ENGLISH WATERING-PLACE . he turns to and even pitches his hat, or his rough-weather clothing. Do not judge him by deceitful appearances. These are among the bravest and most skilful mariners that exist. Let a gale arise and swell into a storm, let a sea run that might appall the stoutest heart that ever beat, let the Light-boat on these dangerous sands throw up a rock- et in the night, or let them hear through the angry roar the signal-guns of a ship in distress, and these men spring up in- to activity so dauntless, so valiant and heroic, that the world cannot surpass it. Cavillers may object that they chiefly live upon the salvage of valuable car- goes. So they do, and God knows it is no great living that they get out of the deadly risks they run. But put that hope of gain aside. Let these rough fellows be asked, in any storm, who volunteers for the life-boat to save some perishing souls, as poor and empty- handed as themselves, whose lives the perfection of human reason does not rate at the value of a farthing each ; and that boat will be manned, as surely and as cheerfully as if a thousand pounds were told down on the weather-beaten pier. For this, and for the recollection of their comrades whom we have known, whom the raging sea has en- gulfed before their children’s eyes in such brave efforts, whom the secret sand has buried, we hold the boatmen of our watering-place in our love and honor, and are tender of the fame they well deserve. So many children are brought down to our watering-place, that, when they are not out of doors, as they usually are in fine weather, it is wonderful where they are put, — the whole village seem- ing much too small to hold them under cover. In the afternoons, you see no end of salt and sandy little boots drying on upper window-sills. At bathing- time in the morning, the little bay re- echoes with every shrill variety of shriek and splash, — after which, if the weather be at all fresh, the sands teem with small blup mottled legs. The sands are the children’s great resort. They fluster there, like ants, so busy burying their particular friends, and makipg castles with infinite labor which the next tide overthrows, that it is curi- ous to consider how their play, to the music of the sea, foreshadows the reali- ties of their after lives. It is curious, too, to observe a natural ease of approach that there seems to be between the children and the boatmen. They mutually make acquaintance, and take individual likings, without any help. You will come upon one of those slow heavy fellows sitting down patiently mending a little ship for a mite of a boy, whom he could crush to death by throwing his lightest pair of trousers on him. You will be sensible of the oddest contrast between the smooth lit- tle creature and the rough man who seems to be carved out of hard-grained wood, — between the delicate hand, ex- pectantly held out, and the immense thumb and finger that can hardly feel the rigging of thread they mend, — be- tween the small voice and the gruff growl, — and yet there is a natural pro- priety in the companionship, always to be noted in confidence between a child and a person who has any merit of reali- ty and genuineness, which is admirably pleasant. We have a preventive station at our watering-place, and much the same thing may be observed — in a lesser degree, because of their official charac- ter — of the coast blockade ; a steady, trusty, well-conditioned, well-conducted set of men, with no misgiving about look- ing you full in the face, and with a quiet thoroughgoing way of passing along to their duty at night, carrying huge sou’- wester clothing in reserve, that is fraught with all good prepossession. They are handy fellows, — neat about their houses, — industrious at gardening, — would get on with their wives, one thinks, in a des- ert island, — and people it, too, soon. As to the naval officer of the station, with his hearty fresh face, and his blue eye that has pierced all kinds of weath- er, it warms our hearts when he comes into church on a Sunday, with that bright mixture of blue coat, buff waist- coat, black neckerchief, and gold epau- lette, that is associated in the minds of all Englishmen with brave, unpre- tending, cordial, national service. We like to look at him in his Sunday OUR ENGLISH WATERING-PLACE . 339 state; and if we were First Lord (really possessing the indispensable qualification for the office of knowing nothing whatever about the sea), we would give him a ship to-morrow. We have a church, by the by, of course, — a hideous temple of flint, like a petrified haystack. Our chief clerical dignitary, who, to his honor, has done much for education both in time and money, and has established excellent schools, is a sound, shrewd, healthy gentleman, who has t*ot into little oc- casional difficulties with the neighbor- ing farmers, but has had a pestilent trick of being right. Under a new regulation, he has yielded the church of our watering-place to another cler- gyman. Upon the whole, we get on in church well. We are a little bil- ious sometimes, about these days of fraternization, and about nations arriv- ing at a new and more unprejudiced knowledge of each other (which our Christianity don’t quite approve), but it soon goes off, and then we get on very well. There are two dissenting chapels, be- sides, in our small watering-place ; be- ing in about the proportion of a hundred and twenty guns to a yacht. But the dissension that has torn us lately has not been a religious one. It has arisen on the novel question of Gas. Our wa- tering-place has been convulsed by the agitation, Gas or No Gas. It was nev- er reasoned why No Gas, but there was a great No Gas party. Broadsides were printed and stuck about, — a startling cir- cumstance in our watering-place. The No Gas party rested content with chalk- ing, “No Gas!” and “Down with Gas ! ” and other such angry war- whoops, on the few back gates and scraps of wall which the limits of our watering-place afford ; but the Gas par- ty printed and posted bills, wherein they took the high ground of pro- claiming against the No Gas party, that it was said. Let there be light and there was light ; and that not to have light (that is gas-light) in our water- ing-place was to contravene the great decree. Whether by these thunder- bolts or not, the No Gas party were defeated ; and in this present season we have had our handful of shops il- luminated for the first time. Such of the No Gas party, however, as have got shops, remain in opposition and burn tallow, — exhibiting in their win- dows the very picture of the sulkiness that punishes itself, and a new illus- tration of the old adage about cutting off your nose to be revenged on your face, in cutting off their gas to be re- venged on their business. Other population than we have in- dicated, our watering-place has none. There are a few old used-up boatmen who creep about in the sunlight with the help of sticks, and there is a poor imbecile shoemaker who wanders his lonely life away among the rocks, as if he were looking for his reason, — which he will never find. Sojourners in neigh- boring watering-places come occasional- ly in flys to stare at us, and drive away again as if they thought us very dull ; Italian boys come, Punch comes, the Fantoccini come, the Tumblers come, the Ethiopians come ; Glee-singers come at night, and hum and vibrate (not always melodiously) under our windows. But they all go soon, and leave us to ourselves again. We once had a travelling Circus and WombwelPs Menagerie at the same time. They both know better than ever to try it again ; and the menage- rie had nearly razed us from the face of the earth in getting the elephant away, — his caravan was so large, and the watering-place so small. We have a fine sea, wholesome for all people ; profitable for the body, profitable for the mind. The poet’s words are sometimes on its awful lips: — “ And the stately ships go on To their haven under the hill ; But O for the touch of a vanished hand, And the sound of a voice that is still 1 “ Break, break, break, At the foot of thy crags, O sea ! But the tender grace of a day that is dead Will never come back to me.” Yet it is not always so, for the speech of the sea is various, and wants not abundant resource of cheerfulness, hope, and lusty encouragement. And since I have been idling at the window' here, the tide has risen. The boats are dan- 340 OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. cing on the bubbling water ; the colliers are afloat again ; the white-bordered waves rush in ; the children “Dochasethe ebbingNeptune,anddo fly him When he comes back” ; the radiant sails are gliding past tha shore, and shining on the far horizon ; all the sea is sparkling, heaving, swell- ing up with life and beauty, this bright morning. OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. Having earned, by many years of fidelity, the right to be sometimes in- constant to our English watering-place, we have dallied for two or three seasons with a French watering-place, once solely known to us as a town with a very long street, beginning with an abattoir and ending with a steamboat, which it seemed our fate to behold only at daybreak on winter mornings, when (in the days before continental rail- roads), just sufficiently awake to know that we were most uncomfortably asleep, it was our destiny always to clatter through it, in the coupe of the diligence from Paris, with a sea of mud behind us, and a sea of tumbling waves before. In relation to which latter monster, our mind’s eye now recalls a worthy French- man in a seal-skin cap with a braided hood over it, once our travelling com- panion in the coupe aforesaid, who, waking up with a pale and crumpled visage, and looking ruefully out at the grim row of breakers enjoying them- selves fanatically on an instrument of torture called “the Bar,” inquired of us whether we were ever sick at sea? Both to prepare his mind for the abject creature we were presently to become, and also to afford him consolation, we replied, “ Sir, your servant is always sick when it is possible to be so.” He returned, altogether uncheered by the bright example, “Ah, Heaven, but I am always sick, even when it is impos- sible to be so.” The means of communication be- tween the French capital and our French watering-place are wholly changed since those days ; but the Channel remains unbridged as yet, and the old floundering and knocking about go on there. It must be confessed that, saving in reasonable (and therefore rare) sea-weather, the act of arrival at our French watering-place from Eng- land is difficult to be achieved with dig- nity. Several little circumstances com- bine to render the visitor an object of humiliation. In the first place, the steamer no sooner touches the port than all the passengers fall into captivi- ty ; being boarded by an overpowering force of custom-houge officers, and marched into a gloomy dungeon. In the second place, the road to this dun- geon is fenced off with ropes breast- high, and outside those ropes all the English in the place who have lately been sea-sick and are now well, assem- ble in their best clothes to enjoy the degradation of their dilapidated fellow- creatures. “ O, my gracious ! how ill this one has been ! ” “ Here ’s a damp one coming next ! ” Here ’s a pale one ! ” “ Oh ! Ain ’t he green in the face, this next one ! ” Even we ourself (not deficient in natural dignity) have a lively remembrance of staggering up this detested lane one September day in a gale of wind, when we were re- ceived like an irresistible comic actor, with a burst of laughter and applause, occasioned by the extreme imbecility of our legs. We were coming to the third place. In the third place the captives, being shut up in the gloomy dungeon, a/e strained, two or three at a time, into as OUR FRENCH WA TE RING-PLACE. 34i inner cell, to be examined 3s to pass- ports ^and across the doorway of com- munication stands a military creature making a bar of his arm. Two ideas are generallypresent to the British mind dur- ing these ceremonies : first, that it js ne- cessary to make for the cell with violent struggles, as if it were a life-boat and the dungeon a ship going down ; secondly, that the military creature’s arm is a na- tional affront, which the government at home ought instantly to “take up.” The British mind and body becoming heated by these fantasies, delirious answers are made to inquiries, and extravagant actions performed. Thus, Johnson per- sists in giving Johnson as his baptismal name, and substituting for his ances- tral designation the national “Dam!” Neither can he by any means be brought to recognize the distinction be- tween a portmanteau -key and a pass- port, but will obstinately persevere in tendering the one when asked for the other. This brings him to the fourth place in a state of mere idiocy ; and when he is, in the fourth place, cast out at a little door into a howling wilder- ness of touters, he becomes a lunatic with wild eyes and floating hair until rescued and soothed. If friendless and unrescued, he is generally put into a railway omnibus and taken to Paris. But our French watering-place, when it is once got into, is a very enjoyable place. It has a varied and beautiful country around it, aud many character- istic and agreeable things within it. To be sure, it might have fewer bad smells and less decaying refuse, and it might be better drained, and much cleaner in many parts, and therefore infinitely more healthy. Still, it is a bright , airy, pleasant, cheerful town ; and if you were to walk down either of its three well-paved main streets, to- wards five o’clock in the afternoon, when delicate odors of cookery fill the air, and its hotel windows (it is full of hotels) give glimpses of long tables set out for dinner, and made to look sump- tuous by the aid of napkins folded fan- wise, you would rightly judge it to be an uncommonly good town to eat and drink in. We have an old walled town, rich in cool public wells of water, on the top of a hill within and above the present business-town ; and if it were some hundreds of miles farther from England, instead of being, on a clear day, within sight of the grass growing in the crev- ices of the chalk-cliffs of Dover, you would long ago have been bored to death about that town. It is more pic- turesque and quaint than half the inno- cent places which tourists, following their leader like sheep, have made im- postors of. To say nothing of its houses with grave courtyards, its queer by-cor- ners, and its many-windowed streets, white and quiet in the sunlight, there is an ancient belfry in it that would have been in all the annuals and albums, going and gone, these hundred years, if it had but been more expensive to get at. Happily it has escaped so well, be- ing only in our French watering-place, that you may like it of your own accord in a natural manner, without being re- quired to go into convulsions about it. We regard it as one of the later bless- ings of our life, that Bilkins, the only authority on Taste, never took any no- tice, that we can find out, of our French watering-place. Bilkins never wrote about it, never pointed out anything to be seen in it, never measured anything in it, always left it alone. For which relief, Heaven bless the town and the memory of the immortal Bilkins like- wise ! There is a charming walk, arched and shaded by trees, on the old walls that form the four sides of this High Town, whence you get glimpses of the streets below, and changing views of the other town and of the river, and of the hills and of the sea. It is made more agree- able and peculiar by some of the solemn houses that are rooted in the deep streets below, bursting into a fresher existence atop, and having doors and windows, and even gardens, on these ramparts. A child going in at the courtyard gate of one of these houses, climbing up the many stairs, and coming out at the fourth-floor window, might conceive himself another Jack, alight- ing on enchanted ground from another bean-stalk. It is a place wonderfully populous in children, — English chil- 342 OUR FRENCH WA TE RING-PLACE. dren, with governesses reading novels as they walk down the shady lanes of trees, or nursemaids interchanging gos- sip on the seats ; French children with their smiling bonnes in snow-white caps, and themselves — if little boys — in straw head-gear like beehives, work- baskets and church hassocks. Three years ago, there were three weazen old men, one bearing a frayed red ribbon in his threadbare button-hole, always to be found walking together among these children, before dinner-time. If they walked for an appetite, they doubtless lived en pension, — were contracted for, — otherwise their poverty would have made it a rash action. They were stoop- ing, blear-eyed, dull old men, slipshod and shabby, in long-skirted short-waist- ed coats and meagre trousers, and yet with a ghost of gentility hovering in their company. They spoke little to each other, and looked as if they might have been politically discontented if they had had vitality enough. Once, we overheard red-ribbon feebly com- plain to the other two that somebody, or something, was “a Robber”; and then they all three set their mouths so that they would have ground their teeth if they had had any. The ensuing win- ter gathered red-ribbon unto the great company of faded ribbons, and next year the remaining two were there, — getting themselves entangled with hoops and dolls, — familiar mysteries to the children, — probably in the eyes of most of them, harmless creatures who had never been like children, and whom children could never be like. Another winter came, and another old man went, and so, this present year, the last of the triumvirate left off walking, — it was no good, now, — and sat by himself on a little solitary bench, with the hoops and the dolls as lively as ever all about him. In the Place d’Armes of this town a little decayed market is held, which seems to slip through the old gateway like w-ater, and go rippling down the hill, to mingle with the murmuring market in the lower town, and get lost in its movement and bustle. It is very agreeable on an idle summer morning to pursue this market-stream from the hill-top. It begins dozingly and dully, with a few sacks' of corn : starts.into a surprising collection of boots and shoes ; goes brawling down the hill in a diver- sified channel of old cordage, old iron, old crockery, old clothes civil and mili- tary, old rags, new cotton goods, flaming prints of saints, little looking-glasses, and incalculable lengths of tape ; dives into a backway, keeping out of sight for a little while, as streams will, or only sparkling for a moment in the shape of a market drinking-shop, and suddenly reappears behind the great church, shooting itself into a bright confusion of white-capped women and blue-bloused men, poultry, vegetables, fruits, flow- ers, pots, pans, praying-chairs, soldiers, country butter, umbrellas and other sun-shades, girl porters waiting to be hired, with baskets at their backs, and one weazen little' old man in a cocked hat, wearing a cuirass of drink- ing-glasses and carrying on his shoulder a crimson temple fluttering with flags, like a glorified pavior’s rammer without the handle, who rings a little bell in all parts of the scene, and cries his cooling drink Hola, Hola, Ho-o-o ! in a shrill cracked voice that ^bmehow makes it- self heard, above all the chaffering and vending hum. Early in the afternoon, the whole course of the stream is dry. The praying-chairs are put back in the church, the umbrellas are folded up, the unsold goods are carried away, the stalls and stands disappear, the square is swept, the hackney-coaches lounge there to be hired, and on all the country roads (if you walk about as much as we do) you will see the peasant women, always neatly and comfortably dressed, riding home, with the pleasantest sad- dle-furniture of clean milk-pails, bright butter-kegs, and the like, on the jolliest little donkeys in the world. We have another market in our French watering-place, — that is to say, a few wooden hutches in the open street, down by the Port, — devoted to fish. Our fishing-boats are famous everywhere ; and our fishing people, though they love lively colors and taste is neutral (see Bilkins), are among the most picturesque people we ever en- countered. They have not only a OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. 343 quarter of their own in the town itself, but they occupy whole villages of their own on the neighboring cliffs. Their chu ches and chapels are their own ; they consort with one another, they in- termarry among themselves, their cus- toms are their own, and their costume is their own and never changes. As soon as one of their boys can walk, he is provided with a long bright red nightcap ; and one of their men would as soon think of going afloat without his head, as without that indispensable appendage to it. Then, they wear the noblest boots, with the hugest tops, — flapping and bulging over any how ; above which they encase themselves in such wonderful overalls and petticoat trousers, made to all appearance of tarry old sails, so additionally stiffened with pitch and salt, that the wearers have a walk of their own, and go strad- dling and swinging about, among the boats and barrels and nets and rigging, a sight to see. Then, their younger women, by dint of going down to the sea barefoot, to fling their baskets into the boats as they come in with the tide and bespeak the first-fruits of the haul with propitiatory promises to love and marry that dear fisherman who shall fill that basket like an Angel, have the finest legs ever carved by Nature in the brightest Mahogany, and they walk like Juno. Their eyes, too, are so lus- trous that their long gold ear-rings turn dull beside those brilliant neighbors ; and when they are dressed, what with these beauties, and their fine fresh faces, and their many petticoats, — striped pet- ticoats, red petticoats, blue petticoats, always clean and smart, and never too long, — and their home-made stock- ings, mulberry- colored, blue, brown, purple, lilac, — which the older wo- men, taking care of the Dutch-looking children, sit in all sorts of places knit- ting, knitting, knitting, from morning to night, — and what with their little saucy bright blue jackets, knitted too, and fitting close to their handsome fig- ures ; and what with the natural grace with which they wear the commonest cap, or fold the commonest handker- chief round their luxuriant hair, — we say, in a word and out of breath, that tak- ing all these premises into our considera- tion, it has never been a matter of the least surprise to us that we have never once met, in the corn-fields, on the dus- ty roads, by the breezy windmills, on the plots of short sweet grass overhanging the sea, — anywhere, — a young fisher- man and fisherwoman of our French watering-place together, but the arm of that fisherman has invariably been, as a matter of course and without any absurd attempt to disguise so plain a necessity, round the neck or waist of that fisher- woman. And we have had no doubt whatever, standing looking at their up- hill streets, house rising above house, and terrace above terrace, and bright garments here and there lying sunning on rough stone parapets, that the pleas- ant mist on all such objects, caused by their being seen through the brown nets hung across on poles to dry, is, in the eyes of every true young fisherman, a mist of love and beauty, setting off the goddess of his heart. Moreover it is to be observed that these are an industrious people, and a domestic people, and an honest people. And though we are aware that at the bidding of Bilkins it is our duty to fall down and worship the Neapolitans, we make bold very much to prefer the fish- ing people of our French watering-place, — especially since our last visit to Na- ples within these twelvemonths, when we found only four conditions of men remaining in the whole city, to wit, lazzaroni, priests, spies, and soldiers, and all of them beggars ; the paternal government having banished all its sub- jects except the rascals. But we can never henceforth sep- arate our French watering-place from our own landlord of two summers, M. Loyal Devasseur, citizen and town councillor. Permit us to have the pleasure of presenting M. Loyal Devas- seur. His own family name is simply Loy- al ; but, as he is married, and as in that part of France a husband always adds to his own name the family name of his wife, he writes himself Loyal Devasseur. He owns a compact little estate of some twenty or thirty acres on a lofty hillside, and on it he has built 344 OUR FRENCH IV A TE RING-PLACE. two country houses which he lets fur- nished. They are by many degrees the best houses that are so let near, our French watering-place ; we have had the honor of living in both, and can testify. The entrance-hall of the first we inhabited was ornamented with a plan of the estate, representing it as about twice the size of Ireland ; inso- much that when we were yet new to the Property (M. Loyal always speaks of it as ‘‘la propriete ”) we went three miles straight on end, in search of the bridge of Austerlitz, — which we afterwards found to be immediately outside the window. The Chateau of the Old Guard, in another part of the grounds, and, according to the plan, about two leagues from the little dining-room, we sought in vain for a week, until, hap- pening one evening to sit upon a bench m the forest (forest in the plan), a few yards from the house-door, we observed at our feet, in the ignominious circum- stances of being upside down and greenly rotten, the Old Guard himself: that is to say, the painted effigy of a member of that distinguished corps, seven feet high, and in the act of carry- ing arms, who had had the misfortune to be blown down in the previous winter. It will be perceived that M. Loyal is a stanch admirer of the great Napo- leon. . He is an old soldier himself, — captain of the National Guard, with a handsome gold vase on his chimney- piece, presented to him by his com- pany, — and his respect for the memory of the illustrious general is enthusiastic. Medallions of him, portraits of him, busts of him, pictures of him, are thickly sprinkled all over the Property. Dur- ing the first month of our occupation, it was our affliction to be constantly knocking down Napoleon : if we touched a shelf in sL dark corner, he toppled over with a crash ; and every door we opened shook him to the soul. Yet M. Loyal is not a man of mere castles in the air, or, as he would say, in Spain. He has a specially practical, contriving, clever, skilful eye and hand. His houses are delightful. He unites French elegance and English comfort, in a happy man- ner quite his own. He has an extraor- dinary genius for making tasteful little bedrooms in angles of his roofs, which an Englishman would as soon think of turning to any account as he would think of cultivating the Desert. We have ourself reposed deliciously in an elegant chamber of M. Loyal’s con- struction, with our head as nearly in the kitchen chimney-pot as we can con- ceive it likely for the head of any gen- tleman, not by profession a sweep, to be. And, into whatsoever strange nook M. Loyal’s genius penetrates, it, in that nook, infallibly constructs a cupboard and a row of pegs. In either of our houses, we could have put away the knapsacks and hung up the hats of the whole regiment of Guides. Aforetime, M. Loyal was a tradesman in the town. You can transact business with no present tradesman in the town, and give your card “ chez M. Loyal,” but a brighter face shines upon you di- rectly. We doubt if there is, ever was, or ever will be a man so universally pleasant in the minds of people as M. Loyal is in the minds of the citizens of our French watering-place. They rub their hands and laugh when they speak of him. Ah, but he is such a goo'd child, such a brave boy, such a generous spirit, that Monsieur Loyal ! It is the honest truth. M. Loyal’s nature is the nature of a gentleman. He cultivates his ground with his own hands (assisted by one little laborer, who falls into a fit now and then) ; and he digs and delves from mom to eve in prodigious perspi- rations, — “ works always, ” as he says, — but cover him with dust, mud, weeds, water, any stains you will, you never can cover the gentleman in M. Loyal. A portly, upright, broad-shouldered, brown- faced man, whose soldierly bearing gives him the appearance of being taller than he is, look into the bright eye of M. Loyal, standing before you in his work- ing blouse and cap, not particularly well shaved, and, it may be, very earthy, and you shall discern in M. Loyal a gentle- man whose true politeness is in grain, and confirmation of whose word by his bond you would blush to think of. Not without reason is M. Loyal when he tells that story, in his own vivacious way, of his travelling to Fulham, near London, to buy all these hundreds and OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. 345 hundreds of trees you now see upon the Property, then a bare, bleak hill ; and of his sojourning in Fulham three months ; and of his jovial evenings with the market- gardeners ; and of the crown- ing banquet before his departure, when the market-gardeners rose as one man, clinked their glasses all together (as the custom at Fulham is), and cried, “ Vive Loyal ! ” M. Loyal has an agreeable wife, but no family; and he loves to drill the children of his tenants, or run races with them, or do anything with them, or for them, that is good-natured. He is of a highly convivial temperament, and his hospitality is unbounded. Bil- let a soldier on him, and lie is de- lighted. Five-and-thirty soldiers had M. Loyal billeted on him this present summer, and they all got fat and red-faced in two days. It became a legend among the troops that whoso- ever got billeted on M. Loyal rolled in clover ; and so it fell out that the fortu- nate man who drew the billet “ M. Loyal Devasseur ” always leaped into the air, though in heavy marching order. M. Loyal cannot bear to admit anything that might seem by any implication to disparage the military profession. We hinted to him once, that we were conscious of a remote doubt arising in our mind, whether a sou a day for pocket-money, tobacco, stockings, drink, washing, and social pleasures in general, left a very large margin for a soldier’s enjoyment. Pardon ! said Monsieur Loyal, rather wincing. It was not a fortune, but — k la bonne heure — it was better than it used to be ! What, we asked him on another occasion, were all those neighboring peasants, each living with his family in one room, and each having a soldier (perhaps two) billeted on him every other night, required to provide for those soldiers? “ Faith ! ” said M. Loyal, reluctantly; “a bed, monsieur, and fire to cook with, and a candle. And they share their supper with those soldiers. It is not possible that they could eat alone.” “And what allowance do they get for this?” said we. Monsieur Loyal drew him- self up taller, took a step back, laid his hand upon his breast, and said, with majesty, as speaking for himself and all France, “ Monsieur, it is a contribution to the state ! ” It is never going to rain, according to M. Loyal. When it is impossible to deny that it is now raining in torrents, he says it will be fine — charming — magnificent — to-morrow. It is never hot on the Property, he contends. Likewise it is never cold. The flowers, he says, come out, delighting to grow there ; it is like Paradise this morning ; it is like the Garden of Eden. He is a little fanciful in his language : smilingly observing of Madame Loyal, when she is absent at vespers, that she is “gone to her salvation,” — allee k son salut. He has a great enjoyment of tobacco, but nothing would induce him to con- tinue smoking face to face with a lady. His short black pipe immediately goes into his breast-pocket, scorches his blouse, and nearly sets him on fire. In the Town Council and on occasions of ceremony, he appears in a full suit of black, with a waistcoat of magnificent breadth across the chest, and a shirt- collar of fabulous proportions. Good M. Loyal ! Under blouse or waistcoat, he carries one of the gentlest hearts that beat in a nation teeming with gen- tle people. He has had losses, and has been at his best under them. Not only the loss of his way by night in the Fulham times, — when a bad subject of an Englishman, under pretence of see- ing him home, took him into all the night public-houses, drank “ arfanarf” in every one at his expense, and finally fled, leaving him shipwrecked at Clee- feeway, which we apprehend to be Rat- cliffe Highway, — but heavier losses than that. Long ago, a family of chil- dren and a mother were left in one of his houses, without money, a whole year. M. Loyal — anything but as rich as we wish he had been — had not the heart to say, “You must go ” ; so they stayed on and stayed on, and paying- tenants who would have come in could n’t come in, and at last they managed to get helped home across the water, and M. Loyal kissed the whole group, and said, “ Adieu, my poor infants ! ” and sat down in their deserted salon and smoked his pipe of peace. — “ The rent. 346 OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. M. Loyal ? ” “ Eh ! well ! The rent ! ” M. Loyal shakes his head. “ Le bon Dieu,” says M. Loyal, presently, “will recompense me ” ; and he laughs and smokes his pipe of peace. May he smoke it on the Property, and not be recompensed, these fifty years ! There are public amusements in our French watering-place, or it would not be French. They are very popular, and very cheap. The sea-bathing — which may rank as the most favored daylight entertainment, inasmuch as the French visitors bathe all day long, and seldom appear to think of remain- ing less than an hour at a time in the water — is astoundingly cheap. Omni- buses convey you, if you please, from a convenient part of the town to the beach and back again ; you have a clean and comfortable bathing-machine, dress, linen, and ail appliances ; and the charge for the whole is half-a-franc, or five- pence. On the pier, there is usually a guitar, which seems presumptuously enough to set its tinkling against the deep hoarseness of the sea, and there is always some boy or woman who sings, without any voice, little songs without any tune : the strain we have most fre- quently heard being an appeal to “ the sportsman ” not to bag that choicest of game, the swallow. For bathing pur- poses, we have also a subscription es- tablishment with an esplanade, where people lounge about with telescopes, and seem to get a good deal of weari- ness for their money ; and we have also an association of individual machine- proprietors combined against this for- midable rival. M. Feroce, our own particular friend in the bathing line, is one of these. How he ever came by his name, we cannot imagine. He is as gentle and polite a man as M. Loyal Devasseur himself ; immensely stout withal, and of a beaming aspect. M. Feroce has saved so many people from drowning, and has been decorated with so many medals in consequence, that his stoutness seems a special dispensa- tion of Providence to enable him to wear them ; if his girth were the girth of an ordinary man, he could _ never hang them on, all at once. It is only on very great occasions that M. Feroce displays his shining honors. At other times they lie by, with rolls of manu- script testifying to the causes of their presentation, in a huge glass case in the red-sofa’d salon of his private residence on the beach, where M. Feroce also keeps his family pictures, his portraits of himself as he appears both in bath- ing life and in private life, his little boats that rock by clockwork, and his other ornamental possessions. Then, we have a commodious and gay theatre, — or had, for it is burned down now, — where the opera was al- ways preceded by a vaudeville, in which (as usual) everybody, down to the little old man with the large hat and the little cane and tassel, who always played either my Uncle or my Papa, suddenly broke out of the dialogue into the mild- est vocal snatches, to the great per- plexity of unaccustomed strangers from Great Britain, who never could make out when they were singing and when they were talking, — and indeed it was pretty much the same. But the ca- terers in the way of entertainment to whom we are most beholden are the Society of Welldoing, who are active all the summer, and give the proceeds of their good works to the poor. Some of the most agreeable fetes they con- trive are announced as “Dedicated to the children ” ; and the taste with which they turn a small public enclosure into an elegant garden beautifully illuminated, and the thoroughgoing heartiness and energy with which they personally di- rect the childish pleasures, are su- remely delightful. For fivepence a ead, we have on these occasions don- key-races with English “Jokeis,” and other rustic sports ; lotteries for toys ; roundabouts, dancing on the grass to the music of an admirable band, fire- balloons, and fireworks. F urther, al- most every week all through the sum- mer — never mind, now, on what day of the week — there is a fete in some adjoining village (called in that part of the country a Ducasse), where the people — really the people — dance on the green turf in the open air, round a little orchestra, that seems itself to dance, there is such an airy motion of flags and streamers all about it. And OUR FRENCH WATERING-PLACE. 347 we do not suppose that between the Torrid Zone and the North Pole there are to be found male dancers with such astonishingly loose legs, furnished with so many joints in wrong places, utterly unknown to Professor Owen, as those who here disport themselves. Some- times, the fete appertains to a particu- lar trade ; you.will see among the cheer- ful young women at the joint Ducasse of the milliners and tailors, a whole- some knowledge of the art of making common and cheap things uncommon and pretty, by good sense and good taste, that is a practical lesson to any rank of society in a whole island we could mention. The oddest feature of these agreeable scenes is the everlast- ing Roundabout (we preserve an Eng- lish word wherever we can, as we are writing the English language), on the wooden horses of which machine grown up people of all ages are wound round and round with the utmost solemnity, while the proprietor’s wife grinds an organ, capable of only one tune, in the centre. As to the boarding-houses of our French watering-place, they are Legion, and would require a distinct treatise. It is not without a sentiment of nation- al pride that we believe them to con- tain more bores from the shores of Albion than all the clubs in London. As you walk timidly in their neighbor- hood, the very neckcloths and hats of your elderly compatriots cry to you from the stones of the streets, “ We are Bores, — avoid us!” We have never overheard at street corners such lunatic scraps of political and social discussion as among these dear countrymen of ours. They believe everything that is impossible and nothing that is true. They carry rumors, and ask questions, and make corrections and improve- ments on one another, staggering to the human intellect. And they are for- ever rushing into the English library, propounding such incomprehensible paradoxes to the fair mistress of that establishment, that we beg to recom- mend her to her Majesty’s gracious consideration as a fit object for a pen- sion. The English form a considerable part of the population of our French water- ing-place, and are deservedly addressed and respected in many ways. Some of the surface addresses to them are odd enough, as when a laundress puts a placard outside her house announcing her possession of that curious British instrument, a “ Mingle ” ; or when a tavern-keeper provides accommodation for the celebrated English game of “ Nokemdon.” But, to us, it is not the least pleasant feature of our French watering-place that a long and constant fusion of the two great nations there has taught each to like the other, and to learn from the other and to rise superior to the absurd prejudices that have lingered among the weak and ignorant in both countries equally. Drumming and trumpeting of course go on forever in our French watering- place. Flag-flying is at a premium, too ; but we cheerfully avow that we consider a flag a very pretty object, and that we take such outward signs of innocent liveliness to our heart of hearts. The people, in the town and in the country, are a busy people who work hard ; they are sober, temperate, good-humored, light-hearted, and gen- erally remarkable for their engaging manners. Few just men, not immoder- ately bilious, could see them in their recreations without very much respect- ing the character that is so easily, so harmlessly, and so simply pleased. 348 BILL-STICKING. BILL-STICKING. If I had an enemy whom I hated, — which Heaven forbid ! — and if I knew of something that sat heavy on his conscience, I think I would introduce that something into a Posting- Bill, and place a large impression in the hands of an active sticker. I can scarcely im- agine a more terrible revenge. I should haunt him, by this means, night and day. I do not mean to say that I would publish his secret, in red letters two feet high, for all the town to read : I would darkly refer to it. It should be between him, and me, and the Posting- Bill. Say, for example, that, at a certain period of his life, my_ enemy had surreptitiously possessed himself of a key. I w'ould then embark my capital in the lock business, and conduct that business on the advertising principle. In all my placards and advertisements, I would throw up the line Secret Keys. Thus, if my enemy passed an uninhabited house, he would see his conscience glaring down on him from the parapets, and peeping up at him from the cellars. If he took a dead wall in his walk, it would be alive with re- proaches. If he sought refuge in an omnibus, the panels thereof would become Belshazzar’s palace to him. If he took boat, in a wild endeavor to escape, he would see the fatal w r ords lurking under the arches of the bridges over the Thames. If he walked the streets with downcast eyes, he would recoil from the very stones of the pave- ment, made eloquent by lampblack lithograph. If he drove or rode, his way would be blocked up by enormous vans, each proclaiming the same words over and over again from its whole extent of surface. Until, having grad- ually grown thinner and paler, and hav- ing at last totally rejected food, he would miserably perish, and I should be revenged. This conclusion I should, no doubt, celebrate by laughing a hoarse.laugh in three syllables, and fold- ing my arms tight upon my chest agree- ably to most of the examples of glutted animosity that I have had an opportuni- ty of observing in connection with the drama, — which, by the by, as involv- ing a good deal of noise, appears to me to be occasionally confounded with the drummer. The foregoing reflections presented themselves to my mind, the other day, as I contemplated (being newly come to London from the East Riding of Yorkshire, on a house-hunting expedi- tion for next May} an old warehouse which rotting paste and rotting paper had brought down to the condition of an old cheese. It would have been im- possible to say, on the most conscien- tious survey, how much of its front was brick and mortar, and how much de- caying and decayed plaster. It was so thickly encrusted with fragments of bills, that no ship’s keel after a long voyage could be half so foul. All traces of the broken windows were billed out, the doors were billed across, the water- spout w'as billed over. The building w r as shored up to prevent its tumbling into the street ; and the very beams erected against it were less wood than paste and paper, they had been so con- tinually posted and reposted. The for- lorn dregs of old posters so encumbered this wreck, that there was no hold for new posters, and the stickers had aban- doned the place in despair, except one enterprising man who had hoisted the last masquerade to a clear spot near the level of the stack of chimneys, where it waved and drooped like a shattered flag. Below the rusty cellar grating, crumpled remnants of old bills torn down rotted away in wasting heaps of fallen leaves. Here and there, some of the thick rind of the house had peeled off in strips, and fluttered heavily down, littering the street; but still, below BILL-STICKING. 349 these rents and gashes, layers of decom- posing posters showed themselves, as if they were interminable. I thought the building could never even be pulled down, but in one adhesive heap of rot- tenness and poster. As to getting in, I don’t believe that if the Sleeping Beauty and her Court had been so billed up, the young Prince could have done it. Knowing all the posters that were yet legible intimately, and pondering on their ubiquitous nature, I was led into the reflections with which I began this paper, by considering what an awful thing it would be ever to have wronged — say M. Jullien, for example — and to have his avenging name in characters of fire incessantly before my eyes. Or to have injured Madame Tussaud, and undergo a similar retribution. Has any man a self-reproachful thought asr sociated with pills or ointment? What an avenging spirit to that man is Pro- fessor Holloway ! Have I sinned in oil? Cabburn pursues me. Have I a dark remembrance associated with any gentlemanly garments, bespoke or ready made? Moses and Son are on my track. Did I ever aim a blow at a defenceless fellow-creature’s head ? That head eternally being measured for a wig, or that worse head which was bald before it used the balsam, and hir- sute afterwards, — enforcing the benev- olent moral, “ Better to be bald as a Dutch-cheese than come to this,” — undoes me. Have I no sore places in my mind which Mechi touches, which Nicoll probes, which no registered article whatever lacerates? Does no discordant note within me thrill re- sponsive to mysterious watchwords, as “Revalenta Arabica,” or “Number One St. Paul’s Churchyard/’? Then may I enjoy life, and be happy. Lifting up my eyes, as I was musing to this effect, I beheld advancing to- wards me (I was then on Cornhill near to the Royal Exchange), a solemn pro- cession of three advertising vans, of first-class dimensions, each drawn by a very little horse. As the cavalcade approached, I was at a loss to reconcile the careless deportment of the drivers of these vehicles with the terrific an- nouncements they conducted through the city, which, being a summary of the contents of a Sunday newspaper, were of the most thrilling kind. Robbery, fire, murder, and the ruin of the united kingdom, — each discharged in a line by itself, like a separate broadside of red- hot shot, — were among the least of the warnings addressed to an unthinking people. Yet, the Ministers of Fate who drove the awful cars leaned for- ward with their arms upon their knees in a state of extreme lassitude, for want of any subject of interest. The first man, whose hair I might naturally have expected to see standing on end, scratched his head — one of the smooth- est I ever beheld — with profound in- difference. The second whistled. The third yawned. Pausing to dwell upon this apathy, it appeared to me, as the fatal cars came by me, that I descried in the second car, through the portal in which the charioteer was seated, a figure stretched upon the floor. At the same time, I thought I smelt tobacco. The latter impression passed quickly from me ; the former remained. Curious to know whether this prostrate figure was the one impressible man of the whole capital who had been stricken insensible by the terrors revealed to him, and whose form had been placed in the car by the char- ioteer, from motives of humanity, I fol- lowed the procession. It turned into Leadenhall Market, and halted at 3 public-house. Each driver dismounted. I then distinctly heard, proceeding from the second car, where I had dimly seen the prostrate form, the words, — “ And a pipe ! ” The driver entering the public-house with his fellows, apparently for purposes of refreshment, I could not refrain from mounting on the shaft of the second vehicle, and looking in at the portal. I then beheld, reclining on his back upon the floor, on a kind of mattress or divan, a little man in a shooting-coat. The exclamation “ Dear me ! ” which irresistibly escaped my lips, caused him to sit upright, and survey me. I found him to be a good-looking little man of about fifty, with a shining face, a tight head, a bright eye, a moist wink, a quick 350 BILL-STICKING. speech, and a ready air. He had some- thing of a sporting way with him. He looked at me, and I looked at him, until the driver displaced me by handing in a pint of beer, a pipe, and what I understand is called “ a screw ” of tobacco, — an object which has the appearance of a curl-paper taken off the barmaid’s head, with the curl in it. “I beg your pardon,” said I, when the removed person of the driver again admitted of my presenting my face at the portal. “ But — excuse my curios- ity, which I inherit from my mother — do you live here ? ” “ That ’s good, too ! ” returned the little man, composedly laying aside a pipe he had smoked out, and filling the pipe just brought to him. “ O, you don't live here then?” said I. He shook his head, as he calmly lighted his pipe by means of a German tinder-box, and replied, “ This is my carriage. When things are flat, I take a ride sometimes, and enjoy myself. I am the inventor of these wans.” His pipe was now alight. He drank his beer all at once, and he smoked and he smiled at me. “ It was a great idea ! ” said I. “ Not so bad,” returned the little man, with the modesty of merit. “ Might I be permitted to inscribe your name upon the tablets of my mem- ory ? ” I asked. “ There ’s not much odds in the name,” returned the little man, “ — no name particular — I am the King of the Bill-Stickers.” “ Good gracious ! ” said I. The monarch informed me, with a smile, that he had never been crowned or installed with any public ceremonies, but that he was peaceably acknowl- edged as King of the Bill-Stickers in right of being the oldest and most re- spected member of “ the old school of bill-sticking.” He likewise gave me to understand that there was a Lord Mayor of the Bill-Stickers, whose genius was chiefly exercised within the limits of the city. He made some allusion, also', to an inferior potentate, called “Turkey- legs ” ; but I did not understand that this gentleman was invested with much power. I rather inferred that he de- rived his title from some peculiarity of gait, and that it was of an honorary char- acter. “My father,” pursued the King of the Bill-Stickers, “was Engineer, Bea- dle, and Bill-Sticker to the parish of St. Andrew’s, Holborn, in the year one thousand seven hundred and eighty. My father stuck bills at the time of the riots of London.” “You must be acquainted with the whole subject of bill-sticking, from that time to the present ! ” said I. “ Pretty well so,” was the answer. “Excuse me,” said I; “but I am a sort of collector — ” “Not income-tax?” cried his Maj- esty, hastily removing his pipe from his lips. * “ No, no,” said I. “ Water-rate?” said his Majesty. “ No, no,” I returned. “Gas? Assessed? Sewers?” sail his Majesty. “You misunderstand me,” I replied, soothingly. “ Not that sort of collector at all, — a collector of facts.” “Oh! if it’s only facts,” cried the King of the Bill-Stickers, recovering his good-humor, and banishing the great mistrust that had suddenly fallen upon him, “ come in and welcome ! If it had been income, or winders, I think I should have pitched you out of the wan, upon my soul ! ” Readily complying with the invitation, I squeezed myself in at the small aper- ture. His Majesty, graciously handing me a little three-legged stool on which I took my seat in a corner, inquired if I smoked. “I do ; that is, I can,” I answered. “ Pipe and a screw ! ” said his Maj- esty to the attendant charioteer. “ Do you prefer a dry smoke, or do you moisten it? ” As unmitigated tobacco produces most disturbing effects upon my system (indeed if I had perfect moral courage, I doubt if I should smoke at all, under any circumstances), I advocated mois- ture, and begged the Sovereign of the Bill-Stickers to name his usual liquor, and to concede to me the privilege of paying for it. After some delicate re- BILL-STICKING. 3Si luctance on his part, we were provided, through the instrumentality of the at- tendant charioteer, with a can of cold rum and water, flavored with sugar and lemon. We were also furnished with a tumbler, and I was provided with a pipe. His Majesty, then, . observing that we might combine business with conversation, gave the word for the car to proceed ; and, to my great delight, we jogged away at a foot pace. I say to my great delight, because I am very fond of novelty, and it was a new sensation to be jolting through the tumult of the city in that secluded Temple, partly open to the sky, sur- rounded by the roar without, and see- ing nothing but the clouds. Occa- sionally, blows from whips fell heavily on the Temple’s walls, when by stop- ping up the road longer than usual, we irritated carters and coachmen to mad- ness ; but they fell harmless upon us within, and disturbed not the serenity of our peaceful retreat. As I looked upward, I felt, I should imagine, like the Astronomer Royal. I was en- chanted by the contrast between the freezing nature of our external mission on the blood of the populace, and the perfect composure reigning within those sacred precincts : where his Majesty, reclining easily on his left arm, smoked his pipe and drank his rum and water from his own side of the tumbler, which stood impartially between us. As I looked down from the clouds and caught his royal eye, he understood my reflections. “I have an idea,” he ob- served, with an upward glance, “ of training scarlet-runners across in the season, — making a arbor of it, — and sometimes taking tea in the same ac- cording to the song.” I nodded approval. “And here you repose and think?” said I. “And think,” said he, “of posters, — walls, — and hoardings.” We were both silent, contemplating the vastness of the subject. I remem- bered a surprising fancy of dear Thom- as Hood’s, and wondered whether this monarch ever sighed to repair to the great wall of China, and stick bills all over it. “And so,” said he, rousing himself, “ it 's facts as you collect ? ” “ Facts,” said I. “The facts of bill-sticking,” pursued his Majesty, in a benignant manner, “ as known to myself, air as following. When my father was Engineer, Beadle, and Bill-Sticker to the parish of St. Andrew’s, Holborn, he employed wo- men to post bills for him. He em- ployed women to post bills at the time of the riots of London. He died at the age of seventy-five year, and was buried by the murdered Eliza Grimwood, over in the Waterloo-road.” As this was somewhat in the nature of a royal speech, I listened with def- erence and silently. His Majesty, taking a scroll from his pocket, pro- ceeded, with great distinctness, to pour out the following flood of informa- tion : — “ ‘ The bills being at that period mostly proclamations and declarations, and which were only a demy size, the manner of posting the bills (as they did not use brushes) was by means of a piece of wood which they called a “dabber.” Thus things continued till such time as the State Lottery was passed, and then the printers began to print larger bills, and men were em- ployed instead of women, as the State Lottery Commissioners then began to send men all over England to post bills, and would keep them out for six or eight months at a time, and they were called by the London bill-stickers “ tramfiers” their wages at the time being ten shillings per day, besides expenses. They used sometimes to be stationed in large towns for five or six months together, distributing the schemes to all the houses in the town. And then there were more caricature wood-block engravings for posting-bills than there are at the present time, the principal printers, at that time, of post- ing-bills being Messrs. Evans and Ruffy, of Budge Row; Thoroughgood and Whiting, of the present day ; and Messrs. Gye and Balne, Gracechurch Street, City. The largest bills printed at that period were a two-sheet double crown ; and when they commenced printing four-sheet bills, two bill-stick- 352 BILL-STICKING. ers would work together. They had no settled wages per week, but had a fixed price for their work, and the London bill-stickers, during a lottery week, have been known to earn, each eight or nine pounds per week, till the day of drawing ; likewise the men who earned boards in the street used to have one pound per week, and the bill-stickers at that time would not allow any one to wilfully cover or destroy their bills, as they had a society amongst themselves, and very frequently dined together at some public-house where they used to go of an evening to have their work de- livered out untoe ’em.’ ” All this his Majesty delivered in a gallant manner; posting it, as it were, before me, in a great proclamation. I took advantage of the pause he now made, to inquire what a “two-sheet double crown” might express? “ A two-sheet double crown,” replied the King, “ is a bill thirty-nine inches wide by thirty inches high.” “ Is it possible,” said I, my mind reverting to the gigantic admonitions we were then displaying to the multi- tude, — which were as infants to some of the posting-bills on the rotten old warehouse, — “ that some few years ago the largest bill was no larger than that ? ” “The fact,” returned the King, “is undoubtedly so.” Here he instantly rushed again into the scroll. “ ‘ Since the abolishing of the State Lottery, all that good feeling has gone, and nothing but jealousy exists, through the rivalry of each other. Several bill- sticking companies have started, but have failed. The first party that started a company was twelve year ago ; but what was left of the old school and their dependants joined together and opposed them. And for some time we were quiet again, till a printer of Hatton Garden formed a company by hiring the sides of houses ; but he was not sup- ported by the public, and he left his wooden frames fixed up for rent. The last company that started, took advan- tage of the New Police Act, and hired of Messrs. Grisell and Peto the hoard- ing of Trafalgar Square, and established a bill-sticking office in Cursitor Street, Chancery Lane, and engaged some of the new bill-stickers to do their work, and for a time got the half of all our work, and with such spirit did they car- ry on their opposition towards us, that they used to give us in charge before the magistrate, and get us fined ; but they found it so expensive, that they could not keep it up, for they were always employing a lot of ruffians from the Seven Dials to come and fight us ; and on one occasion the old bill-stickers went to Trafalgar Square to attempt to post bills, when they were given in cus- tody by the watchman in their employ, and fined at Queen Square five pounds, as they would ^ot allow any of us to speak in the office ; but when they were gone, we had an interview with the magistrate, who mitigated the fine to fifteen shillings. During the time the men were waiting for the fine, this com- pany started off to a public-house that we were in the habit of using, and waited for us coming back, where a fighting scene took place that beggars description. Shortly after this, the prin- cipal one day came and shook hands with us, and acknowledged that he had broken up the company, and that he himself had lost five hundred pound in trying to overthrow us. We then took possession of the hoarding in Trafalgar Square ; but Messrs. Grisell and Peto would not allow us to post our bills on the said hoarding without paying them, — and from first to last we paid upwards of two hundred pounds for that hoard- ing and likewise the hoarding of the Reform Club-house, Pall Mall.’” His Majesty, being now completely out of breath, laid down his scroll (which he appeared to have finished), puffed at his pipe, and took some rum and water. I embraced the opportunity of asking how many divisions the art and mystery of bill-sticking comprised? He replied, three, — auctioneers’ bill- sticking, theatrical bill-sticking, general bill-sticking. “The auctioneers’ . porters,” said the King, “ who do their bill-sticking, are mostly respectable and intelligent, and generally well paid for their work* whether in town or country. The pnc$. paid by the principal auctioneers fijj; BILL-STICKING . 353 country work is nine shillings per day ; that is, seven shillings for day’s work, one shilling for lodging, and one for paste. Town work is five shillings a day, including paste.” “ Town work must be rather hot work,” said I, “if there be many of those fighting scenes that beggar de- scription, among the bill-stickers?” “ Well,” replied the King, “ I ain’t a stranger, I assure you, to black eyes ; a bill-sticker ought to know how to handle his fists a bit. As to that row I have mentioned, that grew out of com- petition, conducted in an uncompromis- ing spirit. Besides a man in a horse- and-shay continually following us about, the company had a watchman on duty, night and day f to prevent us sticking bills upon the hoarding in Trafalgar Square. We went there, early one morning, to stick bills and to black- wash their bills if we were interfered with. We were interfered with, and I gave the word for laying on the wash. It was laid on, pretty brisk, and we were all taken to Queen Square ; but they couldn’t fine me. I knew that,” — with a bright smile, — “ I ’d only given directions — I was only the Gen- eral.” Charmed with this monarch’s affabil- ity, I inquired if he had ever hired a hoarding himself. “ Hired a large one,” he replied, “ opposite the Lyceum Theatre, when the buildings was there. Paid thirty pound for it ; let out places on it, and called it ‘ The External Paper-Hanging Station.’ But it did n’t answer. Ah!” said his Majesty, thoughtfully, as he filled the glass, “bill-stickers have a deal to contend with. The bill-sticking clause was got into the police act by a member of Parliament that employed me at his election. The clause is pretty stiff respecting where bills go ; but he did n’t mind where his bills went. It was all right enough, so long as they was his bills ! ” Fearful that I observed a shadow of misanthropy on the King’s cheerful face, I asked whose ingenious inven- tion that was, which I greatly admired, of sticking bills under the arches of the bridges. “ Mine ! ” said his Majesty. “ I was the first that ever stuck a bill under a bridge ! Imitators soon rose up, of course. When don’t they ? But they stuck ’em at low-water, and the tide came and swept the bills clean away. / knew that ! ” The King laughed. “ What may be the name of that in- strument, like an immense fishing-rod,” I inquired, “with which bills are posted on high places ? ” “ The joints,” returned his Majesty. “ Now, we use the joints where former- ly we used ladders, — as they do still in country places. Once, when Madame ” (Vestris, understood) “ was playing in Liverpool, another bill-sticker and me were at it together on the wall outside the Clarence Dock, — me with the joints, him on a ladder. Lord ! I had my bill up, right over his head, yards above him, ladder and all, while he was crawl- ing to his work. The people going in and out of the docks stood and laughed ! It ’s about thirty years since the joints come in.” “ Are there any bill-stickers who can’t read ? ” I took the liberty of inquir- ing. “ Some,” said the King. “ But they know which is the right side up’ards of their work. They keep it as it ’s given out to ’em. I have seen a bill or so stuck wrong side up’ards. But it ’s very rare.” Our discourse sustained some inter- ruption at this point, by the procession of cars occasioning a stoppage of about three quarters of a mile in length, as nearly as I could judge. His Majesty, however, entreating me not to be dis- composed by the contingent uproar, smoked with great placidity, and sur- veyed the firmament. When we were again in motion, I begged to be informed what was the largest poster his Majesty had ever seen. The King replied, “A thirty-six sheet poster.” I gathered, also, that there were about a hundred and fifty bill-stickers in London, and that his Majesty considered an average hand equal to the posting of one hundred bills (single sheets) in a day. The King was of opinion, that, although posters had much increased in si2.*, they had not increased in number ; 23 354 BILL-STICKING. as the abolition of the State Lotter- ies had occasioned a great failing off, especially in the country. Over and above which change, I bethought my- self that the custom of advertising in newspapers had greatly increased. The completion of many London improve- ments, as Trafalgar Square (I particu- larly observed the singularity of his Majesty’s calling that an improvement), the Royal Exchange, &c., had of late years reduced the number of advanta- geous posting-places. Bill-stickers at present rather confine themselves to districts than to particular descriptions of work. One man would strike over Whitechapel, another would takje round Houndsditch, Shoreditch, and the City Road ; one (the King said) would stick to the Surrey side ; another would make a beat of the West End. His Majesty remarked, with some approach to severity, on the neglect of delicacy and taste, gradually introduced into the trade by the new school; a profligate and inferior race of impostors who took jobs at almost any price, to the detriment of the old school, and the confusion of their own misguided em- ployers. He considered that the trade was overdone with competition, and ob- served, speaking of his subjects, “ There are too many of ’em.” He believed, still, that things were a little better than they had been ; adducing, as a proof, the fact that particular posting places were now reserved, by common consent, for particular posters ; those places, however, must be regularly occupied by those posters, or they lapsed and fell into other hands. It was of no use giving a man a Drury Lane bill this week and not next. Where was it to go? He was of opinion that going to the expense of putting up your own board on which your sticker could dis- play your own bills was the only com- plete way of posting yourself at the present time ; but even to effect this, on payment of a shilling a week to the keepers of steamboat piers and other such places, you must be able, besides, to give orders for theatres and public exhibitions, or you would be sure to be cut out by somebody. His Majesty re- garded the passion for orders as one of the most inappeasable appetites of hu- man nature. If there were a building, or if there were repairs going on, any- where, you could generally stand some- thing and make it right with the fore- man of the works ; but orders would be expected from you, and the man who could give the most orders was the man who would come off best. There was this other objectionable point, in orders, that workmen sold them for drink, and often sold them to persons who were likewise troubled with the weak- ness of thirst ; which led (his Majesty said) to the presentation of your orders at theatre doors by individuals who were “too shakery” to derive intellect- ual profit from the entertainments, and who brought a scandal on you. Fi- nally, his Majesty said that you could hardly put too little in a poster ; what you wanted was, two or three good catch- lines for the eye to rest on — then, leave it alone — and there you were ! These are the minutes of my conver- sation with his Majesty, as I noted them down shortly afterwards. I am not aware that I have been betrayed into any alteration or suppression. The manner of the King was frank in the ex- treme ; and he seemed to me to avoid, at once that slight tendency to repeti- tion which may have been observed in the conversation of his Majesty King George the Third, and that slight un- dercurrent of egotism which the curious observer may perhaps detect in the con- versation of Napoleon Bonaparte. I must do the King the justice to say that it was I, and not he, who closed the dialogue. At this juncture, I be- came the subject of a remarkable opti- cal delusion ; the legs of my stool ap- peared to me to double up ; the car to spin round and round with great vio- lence ; and a mist to arise between my- self and his Majesty. In addition to these sensations, I felt extremely un- well. I refer these unpleasant effects, either to the paste with which the pos- ters were affixed" to the van, which may have contained some small portion of arsenic, or to the printer’s ink, which may have contained some equal- ly deleterious ingredient. Of this I can- not be sure. I am only sure that I was BIRTHS. MRS. MEEK , OF A SON.” 355 not affected, either by the smoke or the rum and water. I was assisted out of the vehicle, in a state of mind which I have only experienced in two other places, — I allude to the Pier at Dover, and to the corresponding portion of the town of Calais, — and sat upon a door- step until I recovered. The procession had then disappeared. I have since looked anxiously for the King in sev- eral other cars, but I Have not yet had the happiness of seeing his Majesty. “BIRTHS. MRS. MEEK, OF A SON.” My name is Meek. I am, in fact, Mr. Meek. That son is mine and Mrs. Meek’s. When I saw the announce- ment in the Times, I dropped the pa- per. I had put it in, myself, and paid for it, but it looked so noble that it overpowered me. As soon as I could compose my feel- ings, I took the paper up to Mrs. Meek’s bedside. “ Maria Jane,” said I (I allude to Mrs. Meek), “ you are now a public character.” We read the review of our child several times, with feelings of the strongest emotion ; and I sent the boy who cleans the boots and shoes to the office for fifteen copies. No reduc- tion was made on taking that quantity. It is scarcely necessary for me to say, that our child had been expected ; in fact it had been expected with compara- tive confidence, for some months. Mrs. Meek’s mother, who resides with us, — of the name of Bigby, — had made every preparation for its admission to our circle. I hope and believe I am a quiet man. I will go further. I know I am a quiet man. My constitution is tremulous, my voice was never loud, and, in point of stature, I have been from infancy small. I have the greatest respect for Maria Jane’s mamma. She is a most remarkable woman. I honor- Maria Jane’s mamma. In my opinion she would storm a town, single-handed, with a hearth-broom, and carry it. I have never known her to yield any point whatever to mortal man. She is calcu- lated to terrify the stoutest heart. Still — but I will not anticipate. The first intimation I had, of any preparations being in progress, on the part of Maria Jane’s mamma, was one afternoon, several months ago. I came home earlier than usual from the office, and, proceeding into the dining-room, found an obstruction behind the door, which prevented it from opening freely. It was an obstruction of a soft nature. On looking in, I found it to be a female. The female in question stood in the corner behind the door, consuming sherry wine. From the nutty smell of that beverage pervading the apartment, I have no doubt she was consuming a second glassful. She wore a black bonnet of large dimensions, and was copious in figure. The expression of her countenance was severe and discon- tented The words to which she gave utterance on seeing me were these, “ O git along with you, sir, if you please ; me and Mrs. Bigby don’t want no male parties here ! ” That female was Mrs. Prodgit. I immediately withdrew, of course. I was rather hurt, but I made no re- mark. Whether it was that I showed a lowness of spirits after dinner, in con- sequence of feeling that I seemed to in- trude, I cannot say. But, Maria Jane’s mamma said to me on her retiring for the night, in a low distinct voice, and with a look cf reproach that completely sub- dued me, “George Meek, Mrs. Prod- git is your wife’s nurse ! ” I bear no ill-will towards Mrs. Prod- git. Is it likely that I, writing this 356 BIRTHS . MRS. MEEK , OF ^ SCW.’ with tears in my eyes, should be capa- ble of deliberate animosity towards a female, so essential to the welfare of Maria Jane? .1 am willing to admit that Fate may have been to blame, and not Mrs. Prodgit ; but it is undeniably true, that the latter female brought des- olation and devastation into my lowly dwelling. We were happy after her first ap- pearance : we were sometimes exceed- ingly so. But whenever the parlor door was opened, and “ Mrs. Prodgit ! ” an- nounced (and she was very often an- nounced), misery ensued. I could not bear Mrs. Prodgit’s look. I felt that I was far from wanted, and had no busi- ness to exist in Mrs. Prodgit’s presence. Between Maria Jane’s mamma and Mrs. Prodgit, there was a dreadful, secret understanding, — a dark mystery and conspiracy, pointing me out as a being to be shunned. I appeared to have done something that was evil. When- ever Mrs. Prodgit called, after dinner, I retired to my dressing-room, — where the temperature is very low indeed in the wintry time of the year, — and sat looking at my frosty breath as it rose before me, and at my rack of boots, — a serviceable article of furniture, but never, in my opinion, an exhilarating object. The length of the councils that were held with Mrs. Prodgit, under these cir- cumstances, I will not attempt to de- scribe. I will merely remark, that Mrs. Prodgit always consumed sherry wine while the deliberations were in pro- gress ; that they always ended in Ma- ria Jane’s being in wretched spirits on the sofa ; and that Maria Jane’s mamma always received me, when I was re- called, with a look of desolate triumph that too plainly said, “ Now , George Meek ! You see my child, Maria Jane, a ruin, and I hope you are satisfied ! ” I pass, generally, over the period that intervened between the day when Mrs. Prodgit entered her protest against male parties, and the ever-memorable midnight when I brought her to my unobtrusive home in a cab, with an extremely large box on the roof, and a bundle, a bandbox, and a basket between the driver’s legs. I have no objection to Mrs. Prodgit (aided and abetted by Mrs. Bigby, who I never can forget is the parent of Maria Jane) taking entire possession of my unas- suming establishment. In the recesses of my own breast, the thought may linger that a man in possession cannot be so dreadful as a woman, and that woman Mrs. Prodgit ; but I ought to bear a good deal, and I hope I can, and do. Huffing and snubbing prey upon my feelings ; but I can bear them with- out complaint. They may tell in the long run ; I maybe hustled about, from post to pillar, beyond my strength ; nevertheless, I wish to avoid giving rise to words in the family. The voice of nature, however, cries aloud in behalf of Augustus George, my infant son. It is for him that I wish to utter a few plaintive household words. I am not at all angry ; I am mild, but miserable. I wish to know why, when my child, Augustus George, was expected in our circle, a provision of pins was made, as if the little stranger were a criminal who was to be put to the torture immediately on his arrival, instead of a holy babe ? I wish to know why haste was made to stick those pins all over his innocent form, in every direction ? I wish to be informed why light and air are excluded from Augustus George, like poisons? Why, I ask, is my unoffending infant so hedged into a basket-bedstead, with dimity and calico, with miniature sheets and blankets, that I can only hear him snuffle (and no wonder !) deep down under the pink hood of a little bath- ing-machine, and can never peruse even so much of his lineaments as his nose. Was I expected to be the father of a French Roll, that the brushes of All Nations were laid in, to rasp Augustus George ? Am I to be told that his sen- sitive skin was ever intended by Nature to have rashes brought out upon it, by the premature and incessant use of those formidable little instruments? Is my son a Nutmeg, that he is to be grated on the stiff edges of sharp frills? Am I the parent of a Muslin boy, that his yielding surface is to be crimped and small-plaited? Or is my child com- posed of Paper or of Linen, that im- 357 “BIRTHS. MRS. MEEK , OF A SON.” pressions of the finer getting-up art, practised by the laundress, are to be printed off, all over his soft arms and legs, as I constantly observe them ? The starch enters his soul ; who can wonder that he cries ? Was Augustus George intended to have limbs, or to be bom a Torso ? I presume that limbs were the intention, as they are the usual practice. Then, why are my poor child’s limbs fettered and tied up? Am I to be told that there is any analogy between Augustus George Meek and Jack Sheppard ? Analyze Castor Oil at any Institution of Chemistry that may be agreed upon, and inform me what resemblance, in taste, it bears to that natural provision which it is at once the pride and duty of Maria Jane to administer to Augus- tus George ! * Yet, I charge Mrs. Prod- git (aided and abetted by Mrs. Bigby) with systematically forcing Castor Oil on my innocent son, from the first hour of his birth. When that medicine, in its efficient action, causes internal dis- turbance to Augustus George, I charge Mrs. Prodgit (aided and abetted by Mrs. Bigby) with insanely and inconsist- ently administering opium to allay the storm she has raised ! What is the meaning of this? If the days of Egyptian Mummies are past, how dare Mrs. Prodgit require, for the use of my son, an amount of flannel and linen that would carpet my humble roof? Do I wonder that she requires it? No ! This morning, with- in an hour, I beheld this agonizing sight. I beheld my son — Augustus George — in Mrs. Prodgit’s hands, and on Mrs. Prodgit’s knee, being dressed. He was at the moment, comparatively speaking, in a state of nature ; having nothing on but an extremely short shirt, remarkably disproportionate to the length of his usual outer garments. Trailing from Mrs. Prodgit’s lap, on the floor, was a long narrow roller or bandage, — I should say of several yards in extent. In this, I saw Mrs. Prodgit tightly roll the body of my unoffending infant, turning him over and over, now presenting his unconscious face up- wards, now the back of his bald head, until the unnatural feat was accom- plished, and the bandage secured by a pin, which I have every reason to be- lieve entered the body of my only child. In this tourniquet he passes the pres- ent phase of his existence. Can I know it, and smile ! I fear I have been betrayed into ex- pressing myself warmly, but I feel deep- ly. Not for myself ; for Augustus George. I dare not interfere. Will anyone? Will any publication ? Any doctor? Any parent ? Anybody ? I do not complain that Mrs. Prodgit (aid- ed and abetted by Mrs. Bigby) entirely alienates Maria Jane’s affections from me, and interposes an impassable barrier between us. I do not complain of being made of no account. I do not want to be of any account. But Augustus George is a production of Nature (I cannot think otherwise), and I claim that he should be treated with some remote reference to Nature. In my opinion, Mrs. Prodgit is, from first to last, a convention and a superstition. Are all the faculty afraid of Mrs. Prod- git? If not, why don’t they take her in hand and improve her? P. S. Maria Jane’s mamma boasts of her own knowledge of the subject, and says she brought up seven children besides Maria Jane. But how do / know that she might not have brought them up much better? Maria Jane herself is far from strong, and is subject to headaches, and nervous indigestion. Besides which, I learn from the statis- tical tables that one child in five dies within the first year of its life ; and one child in three, within the fifth. That don’t look as if we could never improve in these particulars, I think ! P. P. S. Augustus George is in con- vulsions. 358 LYING AWAKE . LYING “ My uncle lay with his eyes half closed, and his nightcap drawn almost down to his nose. His fancy was already wandering, and began to mingle up the present scene with the crater of Vesuvius, the French Opera, the Coli- seum at Rome, Dolly’s Chop-house in London, and all the farrago of noted places with which the brain of a travel- ler is crammed ; in a word, he was just falling asleep.” Thus that delightful writer, Wash- ington Irving, in his Tales of a Trav- eller. But it happened to me the other night to be lying, not with my eyes half closed, but with my eyes wide open; not with my nightcap drawn al- most down to my nose, for on sanitary principles I never wear a nightcap, but with my hair pitchforked and touzled all over the pillow ; not just falling asleep by any means, but glaringly, persistently, and obstinately broad awake. Perhaps, with no scientific intention or invention, I was illustrat- ing the theory of the Duality of the Brain ; perhaps one part of my brain, being wakeful, sat up to watch the other part which w'as sleepy. Be that as it may, something in me was as desirous to go to sleep as it possibly could be, but something else in me would not go to sleep, and was as obstinate as George the Third. Thinking of George the Third — for I devote this paper to my train of thoughts as I lay awake : most people lying awake sometimes, and having some interest in the subject — put me in mind of Benjamin Franklin, and so Benjamin Franklin’s paper on the art of procuring pleasant dreams, which would seem necessarily to include the art of going to sleep, came into my head. Now, as I often used to read that paper when I was a very small boy, and as I recollect everything I read then as perfectly as I forget everything awake. I read now, I quoted “ Get out of bed, beat up and turn your pillow, shake the bedclothes well with at least twenty shakes, then throw the bed open and leave it to cool; in the mean while, continuing undrest, walk about your chamber. When you begin to feel the cold air unpleasant, then return to your bed, and you wilPsoon fall asleep, and your sleep will be sw^eet and pleasant.” Not a bit of it ! I performed the whole ceremony, and if it were possible for me to be more saucer-eyed than I was before, that was the only result that came of it. Except Niagara. The two quota- tions from Washington Irving and Ben- jamin Franklin may have put it in my head by an American association of ideas ; but there I was, and the Horse- shoe Fall was thundering and tumbling in my eyes and ears, and the very rain- bows that I left upon the spray when I really did last look upon it were beau- tiful to see. The night-light being quite as plain, however, and sleep seeming to be many thousand miles farther on than Niagara, I made up my mind to think a little about sleep, which I no sooner did than I whirled off in spite of myself to Drury Lane Theatre, and there saw a great actor and dear friend of mine (whom I had been thinking of in the day) playing Macbeth, and heard him apostrophizing “the death of each day’s life,” as I have heard him many a time, in the days that are gone. But, sleep. I will think about sleep. I am determined to think (this is the way I went on) about sleep. I must hold the word “ sleep ” tight and fast, or I shall be off at a tangent in half a sec- ond. I feel myself unaccountably stray- ing, already, into Clare Market. Sleep. It would be curious, as illustrating the equality of sleep, to inquire how many of its phenomena are common to all LYING AWAKE. 359 classes, to all degrees of wealth and poverty, to every grade of education and ignorance. Here, for example, is her Majesty Queen Victoria in her pal- ace, this present blessed night, and here is Winking Charley, a sturdy va- grant, in one of her Majesty’s jails. Her Majesty h$s fallen, many thou- sands of times, from that same Tower, which I claim a right to tumble off now and then. So has Winking Charley. Her Majesty in her sleep has opened or prorogued Parliament, or has held a drawing-room, attired in some very scanty dress, the deficiencies and im- proprieties of which have caused her great uneasiness. I, in my degree, have suffered unspeakable agitation of mind from taking the chair at a public dinner at the London Tavern in my night-clothes, which not all the courtesy of my kind friend and host Mr. Bathe could persuade me were quite adapted to the occasion. Winking Charley has been repeatedly tried in a worse condi- tion. Her Majesty is no stranger to a vault or firmament, of a sort of floor- cloth, with an indistinct pattern dis- tantly resembling eyes, which occasion- ally obtrudes itself on her repose. Neither am I. Neither is Winking Charley. It is quite common to all three of us to skim along with airy strides a little above the ground ; also to hold, with the deepest interest, dia- logues with various people, all repre- sented by ourselves ; and to be at our wit’s end to know what they are going to tell us ; and to be indescribably as- tonished by the secrets they disclose. It is probable that we have all three committed murders and hidden bodies. It is pretty certain that we have all des- perately wanted to cry out, and have had no voice ; that we have all gone to the play and not been able to get in ; that we have all dreamed much more of our youth than of our later lives ; that — I have lost it! The thread’s broken. And up I go. I, lying here with the night-light before me, up I go, for no reason on earth that I can find out, and drawn by no links that are visible to me, up the Great Saint Bernard ! I have lived in Switzerland, and rambled among the mountains ; but, why I should go there now, and why up the Great Saint Bernard in preference to any other mountain, I have no idea. As I lie here broad awake, and with every sense so sharpened that I can distinctly hear distant noises inaudible to me at another time, I make that journey, as I really did, on the same summer day, with the same happy party, — ah ! two since dead, I grieve to think, — and there is the same track, with the same black wooden arms to point the way, and there are the same storm-refuges here and there ; and there is the same snow falling at the top, and there are the same frosty mists, and there is the same intensely cold convent with its menagerie smell, and the same breed of dogs fast dying out', and the same breed of jolly young monks whom I mourn to know as humbugs, and the same convent parlor with its piano and the sitting round the fire, and the same supper, and the same lone night in a ceil, and the same bright fresh morn- ing when going out into the . highly rarefied air was like a plunge into an icy bath. Now, see here what comes along ; and why does this thing stalk into my mind on the top of a Swiss mountain ! It is a figure that I once saw just af- ter dark, chalked upon a door in a little back lane near a country church, — my first church. How young a child I may have been at the time I don’t know, but it horrified me so intensely, — in con- nection with the churchyard, I suppose, for it smokes a pipe, and has a big hat with each of its ears sticking out in a horizontal line under the brim, and is not in itself more oppressive than a mouth from ear to ear, a pair of goggle eyes, and hands like two bunches of car- rots, five in each, can make it, — that it is still vaguely alarming to me to recall (as I have often done before, lying awake) the running home, the looking behind, the horror of its following me ; though whether disconnected from the door, or door and all, I can’t say, and perhaps never could. It lays a disa- greeable train. I must resolve to think of something on the voluntary princi- ple. 360 LYING AWAKE. The balloon ascents of this last sea- son. They will do to think about, while I lie awake, as well as anything else. I must hold them tight though, for I feel them sliding away, and in their stead are the Mannings, hus- band and wife, hanging on the top of Horsemonger Lane Jail. In connec- tion with which dismal spectacle, I re- call this curious fantasy of the mind. That, having beheld that execution, and having left those two forms dangling on the top of the entrance gateway, — the man’s, a limp, loose suit of clothes as if the man had gone out of them ; the woman’s, a fine shape, so elaborately corseted and artfully dressed, that it was quite unchanged in its trim appear- ance as it slowly swung from side to side, — I never could, by my utmost efforts, for some w'eeks, present the out- side of that prison to myself (which the terrible impression I had received con- tinually obliged me to do) without pre- senting it with the two figures still hanging in the morning air. Until, strolling past the gloomy place one night, when the street was deserted and quiet, and actually seeing that the bodies were not there, my fancy was persuaded, as it were, to take them down and bury them within the pre- cincts of the jail, where they have lain ever since. The balloon ascents of last season. Let me reckon them up. There were the horse, the bull, the parachute, and the tumbler hanging cn — chiefly by his toes, I believe — below the car. Very wrong, indeed, and decidedly to be stopped. But, in connection with these and similar dangerous exhibitions, it strikes me that that portion of the public whom they entertain is unjustly reproached. Their pleasure is in the difficulty overcome. They are a public of great faith, and are quite confident that the gentleman will not fall off the horse, or the lady off the bull or out ' of the parachute, and that the tumbler has a firm hold with his toes. They do not go to see the adventurer vanquished, but triumphant. There is no parallel in public combats between men and beasts, because nobody can answer for the particular beast, — unless it were always the same beast, in which case i; would be a mere stage-show, which the same public would go in the same state of mind to see, entirely believing in the brute being beforehand safely subdued by the man. That they are not accus- tomed to calculate hazards and dangers with any nicety, we jnay know from their rash exposure of themselves in overcrowded steamboats and unsafe conveyances and places of all kinds. And I cannot help thinking that instead of railing, and attributing savage mo- tives to a people naturally well disposed and humane, it is better to teach them, and lead them argumentatively and reasonably — for they are very reason- able, if you w'ill discuss a matter with them — to more considerate and wise conclusions. This is a disagreeable intrusion ! Here is a man with his throat cut, dash- ing towards me as I lie awake ! A rec- ollection of an old story of a kinsman of mine, who, going home one foggy winter night to Hampstead, when London was much smaller and the road lonesome, suddenly encountered such a figure rushing past him, and presently two keepers from a madhouse in pursuit. A very unpleasant creature indeed to come into my mind unbidden, as I lie awake. The balloon ascents of last season. I must return to the balloons. Why did the bleeding man start out of them? Never mind ; if I inquire, he will be back again. The balloons. This par- ticular public have inherently a great pleasure in the contemplation of phys- ical difficulties overcome ; mainly, as I take it, because the lives of a large ma- jority of them are exceedingly monoto- nous and real, and further, are a strug- gle against continual difficulties, and further still, because anything in the form of accidental injury, or any kind of illness or disability, is so very serious in their own sphere. I will explain this seeming paradox of mine. Take the case of a Christmas Pantomime. Sure- ly nobody supposes that the young moth- er in the pit who falls into fits of laugh- ter when the baby is boiled or sat upon would be at all diverted by such an occurrence off the stage. Nor is the LYING AWAKE. decent workman in the gallery, who is transported beyond the ignorant pres- ent by the delight with which he sees a stout gentleman pushed out of a two pair of stairs window, to be slandered by the suspicion that he would be in the least entertained by such a spectacle in any street in London, Paris, or New York. It always appears to me that the secret of this enjoyment lies in the tem- porary superiority to the common haz- ards and mischances of life ; in seeing casualties, attended when they really occur with bodily and mental suffering, tears, and poverty, happen through a very rough sort of poetry without the least harm being done to any one, — the pretence of distress in a pantomime being so broadly humorous as to be no pretence at all. Much as in the comic fiction I can understand the mother with a very vulnerable baby at home, greatly relishing the invulnerable baby on the stage, so in the Cremorne reality I can understand the mason who is always liable to fall off a scaffold in his work- ing jacket, and to be carried to the hos- pital, having an infinite admiration of the radiant personage in spangles who goes into the clouds upon a bull, or up- side down, and who he takes it for grant- ed — not reflecting upon the thing — Las, by uncommon skill and dexterity, conquered such mischances as those to which he and his acquaintance are con- tinually exposed. I wish the Morgue in Paris would not come here as I lie awake, with its ghast- ly beds, and the swollen saturated clothes hanging up, and the water dripping, drip- ping all day long, upon that other swollen saturated something in the corner, like a heap of crushed over-ripe figs that I have seen in Italy ! And this detestable Morgue comes back again at the head of a procession of forgotten ghost-sto- ries. This will never do. I must think of something else as I lie awake ; or, like that sagacious animal in the United States who recognized the colonel who was such a dead shot, I am a gone ’Coon. What shall I think of? The late brutal assaults. Very good sub- ject. The late brutal assaults. (Though whether, supposing I should see, here before me as I lie awake, the 361 awful phantom described in one of those ghost-stories, who, with a head-dress of shroud, was always seen looking in through a certain glass door at a cer- tain dead hour, — whether, in such a case it would be the least consolation to me to know on philosophical grounds that it was merely my imagination, is a question I can’t help asking myself by the way.) The late brutal assaults. I strongly question the expediency of advocating the revival of whipping for those crimes. It is a natural and generous impulse to be indignant at the perpetration of inconceivable brutality, but I doubt the whipping panacea gravely. Not in the least regard or pity for the crimi- nal, whom I hold in far lower estima- tion than a mad wolf, but in consider- ation for the general tone and feeling, which is very much improved since the whipping times. It is bad for a peo- ple to be familiarized with such pun- ishments. When the whip went out of Bridewell, and ceased to be flourished at the cart’s tail and at the whipping- post, it began to fade out of madhouses, and workhouses, and schools, and fami- lies, and to give place to a better sys- tem everywhere than cruel driving. It would be hasty, because a few brutes may be inadequately punished, to revive, in any aspect, what, in so many aspects, society is hardly yet happily rid of. The whip is a very contagious kind of thing, and difficult to confine within one set of bounds. Utterly abolish punishment by fine, — a barbarous device, quite as much out of date as wager by battle, but particu- larly connected in the vulgar mind with this class of offence, — at least quadru- ple the term of imprisonment for ag- gravated assaults, — and above all let us, in such cases, have no Pet Prison- ing, vain-glorifying, strong soup, and roasted meats, but hard work, and one unchanging and uncompromising diet- ary of bread and water, well or ill ; and we shall do much better than by going down into the dark to grope for the whip among the rusty fragments of the rack, and the branding-iron, and the chains and gibbet from the public roads, and the weights that 362 THE POOR RELATION'S STORY. pressed men to death in the cells of Newgate. I had proceeded thus far, when I found I had been lying awake so long that the very dead began to wake too, and to crowd into my thoughts most sorrowfully. Therefore, I resolved to lie awake no more, but to get up and go out for a night walk, — which reso- lution was an acceptable relief to me, as I dare say it may prove now to a great many more. THE POOR RELATION’S STORY. He was very reluctant to take prece- dence of so many *espected members of the family, by beginning the round of stories they were to relate as they sat in a goodly circle by the Christmas lire ; and he modestly suggested that it would be more correct if “John, our esteemed host, ” (whose health he begged to drink,) would have the kindness to begin. For as to himself, he said, he was so little used to lead the way that really — But as they all cried out here, that he must begin, and agreed with one voice that he might, could, would, and should begin, he left off rubbing his hands, and took his legs out from under his arm- chair, and did begin. I have no doubt (said the poor rela- tion) that I shall surprise the assembled members of our family, and particularly John, our esteemed host, to whom we are so much indebted for the great hospitality with which he has this day entertained us, by the confession I am going to make. But if you do me the honor to be surprised at anything that falls from a person so unimportant in the family as I am, I can only say that I shall be scrupulously accurate in all I relate. I am not what I am supposed to be. I am quite another thing.' Perhaps, before I go further, I had better glance at what I am supposed 10 be. It is supposed, unless I mistake, — the assembled members of our family will correct me if I do, which is very likely (here the poor relation looked mildly about him for contradiction), — that I am nobody’s enemy but my own. That I never met w’ith any particular success in anything. That I failed in business because I was unbusiness-like and cred- ulous, — in not being prepared for the interested designs of my partner. That I failed in love, because I was ridicu- lously trustful, — in thinking it impossi- ble that Christiana could deceive me. That I failed in my expectations from my uncle Chill, on account of not being as sharp as he could have wished in worldly matters. That, through life, I have been rather put upon and disap- pointed in a general way. That I am at present a bachelor of between fifty- nine and sixty years of age, living on a limited income in the form of a quarter- ly allowance, to which I see that John, our esteemed host, wishes me to make no further allusion. The supposition as to my present pursuits and habits is to the following effect. I live in a lodging in the Clapham Road, — a very clean back room, in a very respectable house, — where I am expected not to be at home in the day- time, unless poorly ; and which I usu- ally leave in the morning at nine o’clock, on pretence of going to business. I take my breakfast — my roll and butter, and my half-pint of coffee — at the old established coffee-shop near Westmin- ster Bridge ; and then I go into the City — I don’t know why — and sit in Garraway’s Coffee-House, and on ’Change, and walk about, and look into a few offices and counting-houses where THE POOR RELATION’S STORK 363 some of my relations or acquaintance are so good as to tolerate me, and where I stand by the fire if the weather hap- pens to be cold. I get through the day m this way until five o’clock, and then I dine, at a cost, on the average, of one and threepence. Having still a little money to spend on my evening’s entertainment, I look into the old es- tablished coffee-shop as I go home, and take my cup of tea, and perhaps my bit of toast. So, as the large hand of the clock makes its way round to the morn- ing hour again, I make my way round to Clapham Road again, and go to bed when I get to my lodging, — fire being expensive, and being objected to by the family on account of its giving trouble and making a dirt. Sometimes, one of my relations or acquaintances is so obliging as to ask me to dinner. Those are holiday occa- sions ; and then I generally walk in the Park. I am a solitary man, and seldom walk with anybody. Not that I am avoided because I am shabby ; for I am not at all shabby, having always a very good suit of black on (or rather Oxford mixture, which has the appearance of black and wears much better) ; but I have got into a habit of speaking low, and being rather silent, and my spirits are not high, and I am sensible that I am not an attractive companion. The only exception to this general rule is the child of my first cousin, Lit- tle Frank. I have a particular affec- tion for that child, and he takes very kindly to me. He is a diffident boy by nature ; and in a crowd he is soon run over, as I may say, and forgotten. He and I, however, get on exceedingly well. I have a fancy that the poor child will in time succeed to my peculiar po- sition in the family. We talk but little ; still, we understand each other. We walk about, hand-in-hand ; and with- out much speaking he knows what I mean, and I know what he means. When he was very little indeed, I used to fake him to the windows of the toy- shops, and show him the toys inside. It is surprising how soon he found out that I would have made him a great many presents if I had been in circum- stances to do it. Little Frank and I go and look at the outside of the Monument, — he is very fond of the Monument, — and at the Bridges, and at all the sights that are free. On two of my birthdays, we have dined on a-la-mode beef, and gone at half-price to the play, and been deeply interested. I was once walking with him in Lombard Street, which we often visit on account of my having mentioned to him that there are great riches there, — he is very fond of Lom- bard Street, — when a gentleman said to me as he passed by, “ Sir, your little son has dropped his glove.” I assure you, if you will excuse my remarking on so trivial a circumstance, this acci- dental mention of the child as mine quite touched my heart and brought the foolish tears into my eyes. When little Frank is sent to school in the country, I shall be very much at a loss what to do with myself, but 1 have the intention of walking down there once a month and seeing him on a half- holiday. I am told he will then be at play upon the Heath ; and if my visits should be objected to, as unsettling the child, I can see him from a distance without his seeing me, and walk back again. His mother comes of a highly genteel family, and rather disapproves, I am aware, of our being too much to- gether. I know that 1 am not calculat- ed to improve his retiring disposition ; but I think he would miss me beyond the feeling of the moment, if we were wholly separated. When I die in the Clapham Road, I shall not leave much more in this world than I shall take out of it ; but I happen to have a miniature of a bright-faced boy, with a curling head, and an open shirt-frill waving down his bosom (my mother had it taken for me, but I can’t believe that it was ever like), which will be worth nothing to sell, and which I shall beg may be given to Frank. I have written my dear boy a little letter with it, in which I have told him that I felt very sorry to part from him, though bound to confess that I knew no reason why I should remain here. I have given him some short advice, the best in my power, to take warning of the consequences of being nobody’s enemy THE POOR RELATION'S STORV. 364 but his own ; and I have endeavored to comfort him for what I fear he will consider a bereavement, by pointing out to him, that I was only a superflu- ous something to every one but him ; and that, having by some means failed to find a place in this great assembly, I am better out of it. Such (said the poor relation, clearing his throat and beginning to speak a little louder) is the general impression about me. Now, it is a remarkable circumstance, which forms the aim and purpose of my story, that this is all wrong. This is not my life, and these are not my habits. I do not even live in the Clapham Road. Comparatively speaking, I am very seldom there. I reside, mostly, in a — I am almost ashamed to say the word, it sounds so full of pretension — in a Castle. I do not mean that it is an old baronial habi- tation, but still it is a building always known to every one by the name of a Castle. In it, I preserve the particulars of my history ; they run thus : — It was when I first took John Spatter (who had been my clerk) into partner- ship, and when I was still a young man of not more than five-and-twenty, re- siding in the house of my uncle Chill from whom I had considerable expecta- tions, that I ventured to propose to Christiana. I had loved Christiana a long time. She was very beautiful, and very winning in all respects. I rather mistrusted her widowed mother, who I feared was of a plotting and mercenary turn of mind ; but I thought as well of her as I could, for Christiana’s sake. I never had loved any one but Chris- tiana, and she had been all the world, and O, far more than all the world, to me, from our childhood ! Christiana accepted me with her mother’s consent, and I was rendered very happy indeed. My life at my un- cle Chill’s was of a spare, dull kind, and my garret chamber was as dull, and bare, and cold as an upper prison room in some stern northern fortress. But, having Christiana’s love, I wanted noth- ing upon earth. I would not have changed my lot with any human being. Avarice was, unhappily, my uncle Chill’s master-vice. Though he was rich, he pinched and scraped and clutched, and lived miserably. As Christiana had no fortune, I was for some time a little fearful of confessing our engagement to him ; but at length I wrote him a letter, saying how it all truly was. I put it into his hand one night, on going to bed. As I came down stairs next morning, shivering in the cold December air, colder in my uncle’s unwarmed house than in the street, where the winter sun did sometimes shine, and which was at all events enlivened by cheerful faces and voices passing along, I car- ried a heavy heart towards the long, low breakfast-rodhi in which my uncle sat. It was a large room with a small fire, and there was a great bay-window in it which the rain had marked in the night as if with the tears of houseless people. It stared upon a raw yard, with a cracked stone pavement, and some rusted iron railings half uprooted, whence an ugly out-building that had once been a dissecting-room (in the time of the great surgeon who had mort- gaged the house to my uncle) stared at it. We rose so early always, that at that time of the year we breakfasted by can- dle-light. When I went into the room my uncle was so contracted by the cold, and so huddled together in his chair be- hind the one dim candle, that I did not see him until I was close to the table. As I held out my hand to him, he caught up his stick (being infirm, he al- ways walked about the house with a stick), and made a blow at me, and said, “ You fool ! ” “ Uncle,” I returned, “ I didn’t ex- ect you to be so angry as this.” Nor ad I expected it, though he was a hard and angry old man. “ You did n’t expect ! ” said he ; “when did you ever expect? When did you ever calculate, or look forward, you contemptible dog ? ” “ These are hard words, uncle ! ** “Hard words? Feathers, to pelt such an idiot as you with,” said he. “ Here ! Betsy Snap ! Look at him ! ” Betsy Snap was a withered, hard- favored, yellow old woman, — our only domestic, — always employed, at this THE POOR RELATION’S STORY. 36j time of the morning, in rubbing my un- cle’s legs. As my uncle adjured her to look at me, he put his lean grip on the crown of her head, she kneeling beside him, and turned her face towards me. An involuntary thought connecting them both with the dissecting-room, as it must have been in the surgeon’s time, passed across my mind in the midst of my anxiety. “ Look at the snivelling milksop ! ” said my uncle. “ Look at the baby ! This is the gentleman who, people say, is nobody’s enemy but his own. This ’is the gentleman who can’t say no. This is the gentleman who was making such large profits in his business that he must needs take a partner, t’other day. This is the gentleman who is going to marry a wife without a penny, and who falls into the hands of Jezebels who are speculating on my death ! ” I knew, now, how great my uncle’s rage was ; for nothing short of his being almost beside himself would have in- duced him to utter that concluding word, which he held in such repug- nance that it was never spoken or hinted at before him on any account. “ On my death,” he repeated, as if he were defying me by defying his own ab- horrence of the word. “ On my death — death — Death ! But I ’ll spoil the speculation. Eat your last under this roof, you feeble wretch, and may it choke you ! ” You may suppose that I had not much appetite for the breakfast to which I was bidden in these terms ; but I took my accustomed seat. I saw that I was repudiated henceforth by my uncle ; still I could bear that very well, pos- sessing Christiana’s heart. He emptied his basin of bread and milk as usual, only that he took it on his knees with his chair turned away from the table where I sat. When he had done, he carefully snuffed out the candle ; and the cold, slate-colored, miserable day looked in upon us. “Now, Mr. Michael,” said he, “be- fore we part, I should like to have a word with these ladies in your pres- ence.” “ As you will, sir,” I returned ; “ but you deceive yourself, and wrong us cruelly, if you suppose that there is anj feeling at stake in this contract but pure disinterested, faithful love.” To this he only replied, “ You lie ! *' and not one other word. We went, through half-thawed snow and half-frozen rain, to the house where Christiana and her mother lived. My uncle knew them very well. They were sitting at their breakfast, and were sur- prised to see us at that hour. “Your servant, ma’am,” said my uncle to the mother. “You divine the purpose of my visit, I dare say, ma’am. I understand there is a world of pure, disinterested, faithful love cooped up here. I am happy to bring it all il; wants, to make it complete. I bring you your son-in-law, ma’am, — and you., your husband, miss. The gentleman is a perfect stranger to me, but I wish him joy of his wise bargain.” He snarled at me as he went out, and I never saw him again. It is altogether a mistake (continued the poor relation) to suppose that my dear Christiana, over-persuaded and in- fluenced by her mother, married a rich man, the dirt from whose carriage wheelg is often, in these changed times, thrown upon me as she rides by. No, no. She married me. The way we came to be married rathei sooner than we intended was this. J took a frugal lodging and was saving and planning for her sake, when, on; day, she spoke to me with great earnest ness, and said : — “ My dear Michael, I have given you my heart. I have said that I loved you, and I have pledged myself to be your wife. I am as much yours through all changes of good and evil as if we had been married on the day when such words passed between us. I know youi well, and know that if we should be< separated and our union broken off your whole life would be shadowed, andl all that might, even now, be stronger ir, your character for the conflict with the, world would then be weakened to the, shadow of what it is ! ” “God help me, Christiana!” said I, “ You speak the truth.” “ Micliael ! ” said she, putting hei 366 THE POOR RELATION'S STORY. hand in mine, in all maidenly devotion, “ let us keep apart no longer. It is but for me to say that I can live contented upon such means as you have, and I well know you are happy. I say so from my heart. Strive no more alone ; let us strive together. My dear Mi- chael, it is not right that I should keep secret from you what you do not sus- pect, but what distresses my whole life. My mother, without considering that what you have lost, you have lost for me, and on the assurance of my faith, sets her heart on riches, and urges an- other suit upon me, to my misery. I cannot bear this, for to bear it is to be untrue to you. I would rather share our struggles than look on. I want no etter home than you can give me. I know that you will aspire and labor with a higher courage if I am wholly yours, and let it be so when you will ! ” I was blest indeed, that day, and a new world opened to me. We were married in a very little while, and I took my wife to our happy home. That was the beginning of the residence I have spoken of ; the Castle we have ever since inhabited together dates from that time. All our children have been born in it. Our first child — now married — was a little girl, whom we called Chris- tiana. Her son is so like Little Frank that I hardly know which is which. The current impression as to my part- ner’s dealings with me is also quite erroneous. He did not begin to treat me coldly, as a poor simpleton, when my uncle and I so fatally quarrelled ; nor did he afterwards gradually possess himself of our business and edge me out. On the contrary, he behaved to me with the utmost good faith and honor. Matters between us took this turn : On the day of my separation from my uncle, and even before the arrival at our counting-house of my trunks (which he sent after me, not carriage-paid), I went down to our room of business, on our little wharf, overlooking the river; and there I told John Spatter what had happened. John did not say, in reply, that rich old relatives were palpable facts, and that love and sentiment were moonshine and fiction. He addressed me thus ; — “Michael,” said John. “We were at school .together, and I. generally had the knack of getting on better than you, and making a higher reputation.” “ You had, John,” I returned. “Although,” said John, “I borrowed your books and lost them ; borrowed your pocket-money, and never repaid it; got you to buy my damaged knives at a higher price than I had given for them new ; and to own to the windows that I had broken — ” “ All not worth mentioning, John Spatter,” said I, “ but certainly true.” “When you w*ere first established in this infant business, which promises to thrive so well,” pursued John, “ I came to you, in my search for almost any em- ployment, and you made me your clerk.” “ Still not worth mentioning, my dear John Spatter,” said I; “still equally true.” “ And finding that I had a good head for business, and that I was really useful to the business, you did not like to retain me in that capacity, and thought it an act of justice soon to make me your partner.” “ Still less worth mentioning than any of those other little circumstances you have recalled, John Spatter, ” said I ; “ for I was, and am, sensible of your merits and my deficiencies.” “Now, my good friend,” said John, drawing my arm through his, as he had had a habit of doing at school ; while two vessels outside the windows of our counting-house — which were shaped like the stern windows of a ship — went lightly down the river with the tide, as John and I might then be sailing away in company, and in trust and confi- dence, on our voyage of life ; “ let there, under these friendly circumstan- ces, be a right understanding between us. You are too easy, Michael. You are nobody’s enemy but your own. If I were to give you that damaging char- acter among our connection, with a shrug, and a shake of the head, and a sigh ; and if I were further to abuse the trust you place in me — ” “ But you never will abuse it at all, John,” I observed. THE POOR RELATION'S STORY. 367 “ Never ! ” said he, “ but I am put- ting a case ; I say, and if I were fur- ther to abuse that trust by keeping this piece of our common affairs in the dark, and this other piece in the light, and again this other piece in the twilight, and so on, I should strengthen my strength, and weaken your weakness, day by day, until at last I found myself on the high-road to fortune, and you left behind on some bare common, a hopeless number of miles out of the way.” “ Exactly so,” said I. . “ To prevent this, Michael,” said John Spatter, “or the remotest chance of this, there must be perfect openness between us. Nothing must be con- cealed, and we must have but one in- terest.” “ My dear John Spatter,” I assured him, “that is precisely what I mean.” “And when you are too easy,” pur- sued John, his face glowing with friend- ship, “ you must allow me to prevent that imperfection in your nature from being taken advantage of by any one ; you must not expect me to humor it — ” “My dear John Spatter,” I inter- rupted, “ I don't expect you to humor it. I want to correct it.” “ And I, too ! ” said John. “Exactly so!” cried I. “We both have the same end in view ; and, hon- orably seeking it, and fully trusting one another, and having but one interest, ours will be a prosperous and happy partnership.” “ I am sure of it ! ” returned John Spatter. And we shook hands most affectionately. I took John home to my Castle, and we had a very happy day. Our part- nership throve well. My friend and partner supplied what I wanted, as I had foreseen that he would ; and by improving both the business and my- self, amply acknowledged any little rise in life to which I had helped him. I am not (said the poor relation, look- ing at the fire as he slowly rubbed his hands) very rich, for I never cared to be that ; but I have enough, and am above all moderate wants and anxieties. My Castle is not a splendid place, but it is very comfortable, and it has a warm and cheerful air, and is quite a picture of Home. Our eldest girl, who is very like her mother, married John Spatter’s eldest son. Our two families tfre closely unit- ed in other ties of attachment. It is very pleasant of an evening, when we are all assembled together, — which fre- quently happens, — and when John and I talk over old times, and the one in • terest there has always been between us. I really do not know, in my Castle, what loneliness is. Some of our children or grandchildren are always about it, and the young voices of my descend- ants are delightful — O, how delight- ful ! — to me to hear. My dearest and most devoted wife, ever faithful, ever loving, ever helpful and sustaining and consoling, is the priceless blessing of my house, from whom all its other blessings spring. We are rather a mu- sical family, and when Christiana sees me, at any time, a little weary or de- pressed, she steals to the piano and sings a gentle air she used to sing when we were first betrothed. So weak a man am I, that I cannot bear to hear it from any other source. They played it once, at the theatre, when I was there with little Frank; and the child said, wondering, “ Cousin Michael, whose hot tears are these that have fallen on my hand ! ” Such is my Castle, and such are the real particulars of my life therein pre- served. I often take Little Frank home there. He is very welcome to my grand- children, and they play together. At this time of the year — the Christmas and New-Year time — I am seldom out of my Castle. For the associations of the season seem to hold me there, and the precepts of the season seem to teach me that it is well to be there. “And the Castle is — ” observed a grave, kind voice among the company. “Yes. My Castle,” said the poor relation, shaking his head as he still looked at the fire, “is in the Air. John, our esteemed host, suggests its situation accurately. My Castle is in the Air ! I have done. Will you be so good as to pass the story.” 368 THE CHILD'S STORY. THE CHILD’S STORY. Once upon a time, a good many years ago, there was a traveller, and he set out upon a journey. It was a magic journey, and was to seem very long when he began it, and very short when he got half-way through. He travelled along a rather dark path for some little time, without meeting anything, until at last he came to a beautiful child. So he said to the child, “What do you do here?” And the child said, “ I am always at play. Come and play with me ! ” So he played with that child, the whole day long, and they were very merry. The sky was so blue, the sun was so bright, the water was so spark- ling, the leaves were so green, the flowers were so lovely, and they heard such singing-birds and saw so many butterflies, that everything was beauti- ful. This was in fine weather. When it rained, they loved to watch the fall- ing drops, and to smell the fresh scents. When it blew, it was delightful to listen to the wind, and fancy what it said, as it came rushing from its home — where was that, they wondered ! — whistling and howling, driving the clouds before it, bending the trees, rumbling in the chimneys, shaking the house, and mak- ing the sea roar in fury. But when it snowed, that was best of all ; for they liked nothing so well as to look up at the white flakes falling fast and thick, like down from the breasts of millions of white birds ; and to see how smooth and deep the drift was ; and to listen to the hush upon the paths and roads. They had plenty of the finest toys in the world, and the most astonishing pic- ture-books, — all about scymitars and slippers and turbans, and dwarfs and giants and genii and fairies, and blue- beards and bean-stalks and riches and caverns and forests and Valentines and Orsons, — and all new and all true. But, one day, of a sudden, the travel- ler lost the child. He called to him over and over again, but got no answer. So he went upon his road, and went on for a little while without meeting any- thing, until at last he came to a hand- some boy. So, he said to the boy, “ What do you do here ? ” And the boy said, “ I am always learning. Come and learn with Ae.” So he learned with that boy about Jupiter and Juno, and the Greeks and the Romans, and I don’t know what, and learned more than I could tell, — or he either, for he soon forgot a great deal of it. But they were not always learning : they had the merriest games that ever were played. They rowed upon the river in summer, and skated on the ice in winter ; they were active afoot, and active on horseback ; at cricket, and all games at ball ; at pris- oners’ base, hare and hounds, follow my leader, and more sports than I can think of; nobody could beat them. They had holidays too, and Twelfth cakes, and parties where they danced till midnight, and real theatres where they saw palaces of real gold and silver rise out of the real earth, and saw all the wonders of the world at once. As to friends, they had such dear friends and so many of them, that I want the time to reckon them up. They were all young, like the handsome boy, and were never to be strange to one another all their lives through. Still, one day, in the midst of all these pleasures, the traveller lost the boy as he had lost the child, and, after calling to him in vain, went on upon his journey. So he went on for a little while without seeing anything, until at last he came to a young man. So he said to the young man, “What do you do here?” And the young man said, “ I am always in love. Come and love with me.” So he went away with that young THE CHILD'S STORY. 369 man, and presently they came to one of the prettiest girls that ever was seen, — just like Fanny in the corner there, — and she had eyes like Fanny, and hair like Fanny, and dimples like Fanny’s, and she laughed and colored just as Fanny d<5es while I am talking about her. So the young man fell in love di- rectly, — just as Somebody I won’t men- tion, the first time he came here, did with Fanny. Well ! He was teased sometimes, — just as Somebody used to be by Fanny ; and they quarrelled some- times, — just as Somebody and Fanny used to quarrel ; and they made it up, and sat in the dark, and wrote letters every day, and never were happy asun- der, and were always looking out for one another and pretending not to, and were engaged at Christmas time, and sat close to one another by the fire, and were going to be married very soon, — all exactly like Somebody I won’t men- tion and Fanny ! But the traveller lost them one day, as he had lost the rest of his friends, and, after calling to them to come back, which they never did, went on upon his journey. So he went on for a little while without seeing anything, until at last he came to a middle-aged gentle- man. So he said to the gentleman, “What are you doing here?” And his answer was, “I am always busy. Come and be busy with me ! ” So he began to be very busy with that gentleman, and they went on through the wood together. The whole journey was through a wood, only it had been open and green at first, like a wood in spring, and now began to be thick and dark, like a wood in summer ; some of the little trees that had come out earliest were even turning brown. The gentle- man was not alone, but had a lady of about the same age with him, who was his wife ; and they had children, who were with them too. So they all went on together through the wood, cutting down the trees, and making a path through the branches and the fallen leaves, and carrying burdens, and working hard. Sometimes they came to a long green avenue that opened into deeper woods. Then they would hear a very little dis- tant voice crying, “ Father, father, I am 24 another child ! Stop for me ! ” And presently they would see a very little figure, growing larger as it came along, running to join them. When it came up, they all crowded round it, and kissed and welcomed it ; and then they all went on together. Sometimes they came to several ave- nues at once, and then they all stood still, and one of the children said, “ Father, I am going to sea,” and another said, “Father, I am going to India,” and another, “ Father, I am going to seek my fortune where I can,” and another, “Father, I am going to Heaven ! ” So, with many tears at parting, they went, solitary, down those avenues, each child upon its way ; and the child who went to Heaven rose into the golden air and vanished. Whenever these partings happened, the traveller looked at the gentleman, and saw him glance up at the sky above the trees, where the day was beginning to decline, and the sunset to come on. He saw, too, that his hair was turning gray. But they never could rest long, for they had their journey to perform, and it was necessary for them to be always busy. At last, there had been so many part- ings that there were no children left, and only the traveller, the gentleman, and the lady went upon their way in com- pany. And now the wood was yellow ; and now brown ; and the leaves, even of the forest trees, began to fall. So they came to an avenue that was darker than the rest, and were pressing forward on their journey, without looking down it, when the lady stopped. “My husband,” said the lady, “ I am called.” They listened, and they heard a voice a long way down the avenue say, “ Mother, mother ! ” It was the voice of the first child who had said, “ I am going to Heaven ! ” and the father said, “ I pray not yet. The sunset is very near. I pray not yet I ” But the voice cried, “Mother, moth- er !” without minding him, though his hair was now quite white, and tears were on his face. Then the mother, who was already 370 THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY. drawn into the shade of the dark avenue and moving away with her arms still round his neck, kissed him, and said, “ My dearest, I am summoned, and I go ! ” And she was gone. And the trav- eller and he were left alone together. And they went on and on together, until they came to very near the end of the wood ; so near, that they could see the sunset shining red before them through the trees. Yet once more, while he broke his way among the branches, the traveller lost his friend. He called and called, but there was no reply, and when he passed out of the wood, and saw the peaceful sun goirf£ down upon a wide purple prospect, he came to an old man sitting on a fallen tree. So he said to the old man, “ What do you do here ? * And the old man said, with a calm smile, “ I am always remembering. Come and remember with me !” So the traveller sat down by the side of that old man, face to face with the serene sunset ; and all his friSnds came softly back and stood around him. The beautiful child, the handsome boy, the young man in love, the father, mother, and children, — every one of them was there, and he had lost nothing. So he loved them all, and was kind and for- bearing with them all, and was always leased to watch them all, and they all onored and loved him. And I think the traveller must be yourself, dear Grandfather, because this is what you do to us, and what we do to you. THE SCHOOL- Being rather young at present, — I am getting on in years, but still I am rather young, — I have no particular adventures of my own to fall back up- on. It wouldn’t much interest any- body here, I suppose, to know what a screw the Reverend is, or what a grif- fin she is, or how they do stick it into parents, — particularly hair-cutting, and medical attendance. One of our fellows was charged in his half’s account twelve and sixpence for two pills, — tolerably profitable at six and threepence apiece, I should think, — and 'he never took them either, but put them up the. sleeve of his jacket. As to the beef, it’s shameful. It’s not beef. Regular beef isn’t veins. You can chew regular beef Besides which, there’s gravy to regular beef, and you never see a drop to ours. An- other of our fellows went home ill, and heard the family doctor tell his father that he could n’t account for his com- plaint unless it was the beer. Of course it was the beer, and well it might be ! -BOY’S STORY. However, beef and Old Cheeseman are two different things. So is beer. It was Old Cheeseman I meant to tell about ; not the manner in which our fellows get their constitutions destroyed for the sake of profit. Why, look at the pie-crust alone. There ’s no flakiness in it. It ’s sol- id — like damp lead. Then our fel- lows get nightmares, and are bolstered for calling out and waking other fel- lows. Who can wonder ! Old Cheeseman one night walked in his sleep, put his hat on over his night- cap, got hold of a fishing-rod and a crick- et-bat, and went down into the parlor, where they naturally thought from his appearance he was a ghost. Why, he never would have done that, if his meals had been wholesome. When we all begin to walk in our sleeps, I sup- pose they ’ll be sorry for it. Old Cheeseman wasn’t second Latin Master then ; he was a fellow himself. He was first brought there, very small, in a post-chaise, by a woman who was THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY. 37 * always taking snuff and shaking him, — and that was the most he remembered about it. He never went home for the holidays. His accounts (he never learnt any extras) were sent to a Bank, and the Bank paid them ; and he had a brown suit twice a year, and went into boots at twelve. They were always too big for him, too. In the Midsummer holidays, some of our fellows who lived within walking-dis- t^pce used to come back and climb the trees outside the play-ground wall, on purpose to look at Old Cheeseman read- ing there by himself. He was always as mild as the tea, — and that ’s pretty mild, I should hope ! — so, when they whistled to him, he looked up and nodded ; and when they said, “ Halloa, Old Cheese- man, what have you had for dinner?” he said, “ Boiled mutton ” ; and when they said, “Ain’t it solitary, Old Cheese- man ? ” he said, “It is a little dull sometimes”; and then they said, “Well, good by, Old Cheeseman ! ” and climbed down again. Of course, it was imposing on Old Cheeseman to give him nothing but boiled mutton through a whole vacation, but that was just like the system. When they did n’t give him boiled mutton, they gave him rice pudding, pretending it was a treat. And saved the butcher. So Old Cheeseman went on. The holidays brought him into other trou- ble besides the loneliness ; because when the fellows began to come back, not wanting to, he was always glad to see them ; which was aggravating, when they were not at all glad to see him, and so he got his head knocked against walls, and that was the way his nose bled. But he was a favorite in gen- eral. Once a subscription was raised for him ; and, to keep up his spirits, he was presented before the holidays with two white mice, a rabbit, a pig- eon, and a beautiful puppy. Old Cheeseman cried about it, — especially soon afterwards, when they all ate one another. Of course Old Cheeseman used to be called by the names of all sorts of cheeses, — Double Glo’sterman, Family Cheshireman, Dutchman, North Wilt- shireman, and all that. But he never minded it. And I don’t mean to say he was old in point of years, — because he was n’t, — only he was called, from the first, Old Cheeseman. At last, Old Cheeseman was made second. Latin Master. He was brought in one morning at the beginning of a new half, and presented to the school in that capacity as “Mr. Cheeseman.” Then our fellows all agreed that Old Cheeseman was a spy, and a deserter, who had gone over to the enemy’s camp, and sold himself for gold. It was no excuse for him that he had sold himself for very little gold, — two pound ten a quarter and his washing, as was reported. It was decided by a Parlia- ment which sat about it, that Old Cheeseman’s mercenary motives could alone be taken into account, and that he had “ coined our blood for drach- mas.” The Parliament took the ex- pression out of the quarrel scene be- tween Brutus and Cassius. When it was settled in this strong way that Old Cheeseman was a tremen- dous traitor, who had wormed himself into our fellows’ secrets on purpose to get himself into favor by giving up everything he knew, all courageous fel- lows were invited to come forward and enroll themselves in a Society for mak- ing a set against him. The President of the Society was First boy, named Bob Tarter. His father was in the West Indies, and he owned, himself, that his father was worth Millions. He had great power among our fellows, and he wrote a parody, beginning, — “ Who made believe to be so meek That we could hardly hear him speak, Yet turned out an Informing Sneak? Old Cheeseman and on in that way through more than a dozen verses, which he used to go and sing, every morning, close by the new master’s desk. He trained one of the low boys too, a rosy-cheeked little Brass who did n’t care what he did, to go up to him with his Latin Grammar one morning, and say it so : — Nominativus pronominum — Old Cheeseman, raro exprimitur was never suspected, nisi distinctionis — of being an informer, aut emphasis pratici 372 THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY'. — until he proved one. Ut — for in- stance, Vos damnastis — when he sold the boys. Quasi — as though, dicat — he should say, Prceterea nemo — I’m a Judas ! All this produced a great ef- fect on Old Cheeseman. He had never had much hair ; but what he had be- gan to get thinner and thinner every day. He grew paler and more worn ; and sometimes of an evening he was seen sitting at his desk with a precious long snuff to his candle, and his hands before his face, crying. But no mem- ber of the Society could pity him, even if he felt inclined, because the Presi- dent said it was Old Cheeseman’s con- science. So Old Cheeseman went on, and did n’t he lead a miserable life ! Of course the Reverend turned up his nose at him, and of course she did, — because both of them always do that at all the masters, — but he suffered from the fel- lows most, and he suffered from them constantly. He never told about it, that the Society could find out ; but he got no credit for that, because the Pres- ident said it was Old Cheeseman’s cow- ardice. He had only one friend in the world, and that one was almost as powerless as he was, for it was only Jane. Jane was a sort of wardrobe- worn an to our fel- lows, and took care of the boxes. She had come at first, I believe, as a kind of apprentice, — some of our fellows say from a Charity, but I don’t know, — and after her time was out, had stopped at so much a year. So little a year, per- haps I ought to say, for it is far more likely. However, she had put some pounds in the Savings’ Bank, and she was a very nice young woman. She was not quite pretty ; but she had a very frank, honest, bright face, and all our fellows were fond of her. She was uncommonly neat and cheerful, and un- commonly comfortable and kind. And if anything was the matter with a fel- low’s mother, he always went and showed the letter to Jane. Jane was Old Cheeseman’s friend. The more the Society went against him, the more Jane stood by him. She Used to give him a good-humored look out of her still-room window, some- times, that seemed to set him up for the day. She used to pass out of the or- chard and the kitchen garden (always kept locked, I believe you !) through the play-ground, when she might have gone the other way, only to give a turn of her head, as much as to say, “ Keep up your spirits ! *’ to Old Cheeseman. His slip of a room was so fresh and orderly, that it was well known who looked after it while he was at his desk ; and when our fellows s^w a smoking hot dumpling on his plate at dinner, they knew' with indignation who had sent it up. Under these circumstances, the Soci- ety resolved, after a quantity of meeting and debating, that Jane should be re- quested to cut Old Cheeseman dead ; and that if she refused, she must be sent to Coventry herself. So a deputa- tion, headed by the President, was ap- pointed to wait on Jane, and inform her of the vote the Society had been under the painful necessity of passing. She was very much respected for all her good qualities, and there w'as a sto- ry about her having once waylaid the Reverend in his own study, and got a fellow off from severe punishment, of her own kind, comfortable heart. So the deputation didn’t much like the job. How'ever, they went up, and the President told Jane all about it. Upon which Jane turned very red, burst into tears, informed the President and the deputation, in a w r ay not at all like her usual w'ay, that they w-ere a parcel of malicious young savages, and turned the whole respected body out of the room. Consequently it w'as entered in the Society’s book (kept in astronomi- cal cipher for fear of detection), that all communication with Jane was inter- dicted; and the President addressed the members on this convincing instance of Old Cheeseman’s undermining. But Jane w'as as true to Old Cheese- man as Old Cheeseman was false to our fellow's, — in their opinion at all events, — and steadily continued to be his only friend. It w'as a great exasperation to the Society, because Jane was as much a loss to them as she was a gain to him ; and, being more inveterate against him than ever, they treated him worse THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY. 373 than ever. At last, one morning, his desk stood empty, his room was peeped into and found to be vacant, and a whisper went about among the pale faces of our fellows, that Old Cheese- man, unable to bear it any longer, had got up early and drowned himself. The mysterious looks of the other masters after breakfast, and the evident fact that Old Cheeseman was not ex- pected, confirmed the Society in this opinion* Some began to discuss wheth- er the President was liable to hanging or only transportation for life, and the President’s face showed a great anxiety to know which. However, he said that a jury of his country should find him game ; and that in his • address he should put it to them to lay their hands upon their hearts, and say wheth- er they as Britons approved of inform- ers, and how they thought they would like it themselves. Some of the Socie- ty considered that he had better run away until he found a forest, where he might change clothes with a wood-cut- ter and stain his face with blackber- ries ; but the majority believed that if he stood his ground, his father — be- longing as he did to the West Indies, and being worth Millions — could buy him off. All our fellows’ hearts beat fast when the Reverend came in, and made a sort of a Roman, or a Field Marshal, of himself with the ruler, as he always did before delivering an address. But their fears were nothing to their aston- ishment when he came out with the story that Old Cheeseman, “so long our respected friend and fellow-pilgrim in the* pleasant plains of knowledge,” he called him, — O yes! I dare say! Much of that! — was the orphan child of a disinherited young lady who had married against her father’s wish, and whose young husband had died, and who had died of sorrow herself, and whose unfortunate baby (Old Cheese- man) had been brought up at the cost of a grandfather who would never con- sent to see it, baby, boy, or man ; which grandfather was now dead, and serve him right, — that’s my putting in, — and which grandfather’s large property, there being no will, was now, and all of a sudden and forever, Old Cheese- man’s ! Our so long respected friend and fellow-pilgrim in the pleasant plains of knowledge, the Reverend wound up a lot of bothering quotations by saying, would “come among us once more” that day fortnight, when he desired to take leave of us himself in a more par- ticular manner. With these words he stared severely round at our fellows, and went solemnly out. There was precious consternation among the members of the Society, now. Lots of them wanted to resign, and lots more began to try to make out that they had never belonged to it. However, the President stuck up, and said that they must stand or fall togeth- er, and that if a breach was made, it should be over his body, — which was meant to encourage the Society, but it didn’t. The President further said, he would consider the position in which they stood, and would give them his best opinion and advice in a few days. This was eagerly looked for, as he knew a good deal of the world on account of his father’s being in the West Indies. After days and days of hard thinking, and drawing armies all over his slate, the President called our fellows togeth- er, and made the matter clear. He said it was plain that when Old Cheese- man came on the appointed day, his first revenge would be to impeach the Society, and have it flogged all round. After witnessing with joy the torture of his enemies, and gloating over the cries which agony would extort from them, the probability was that he would invite the Reverend, on pretence of conversa- tion, into a private room, — say the parlor into which Parents were shown, where the two great globes were which were never used, — and would there reproach him with the various frauds and oppressions he had endured at his hands. At the close of his observations he would make a signal to a.Prize-fight- er concealed in the passage, who would then appear and pitch into the Rev- erend till he was left insensible. Old Cheeseman would then make Jane a present of from five to ten pounds, and would leave the establishment in fiend- ish triumph. 374 THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY. The President explained that against the parlor part, or the Jane part, of these arrangements he had nothing to say; but, on the part of the Society, he counselled deadly resistance. With this view he recommended that all available desks should be filled with stones, and that the first word of the complaint should be the signal to every fellow to let fly at Old Cheeseman. The bold advice put the Society in better spirits, and was unanimously taken. A post about Old Cheeseman’s size was put up in the play-ground, and all our fellows practised at it till it was dinted all over. When the day came, and Places were called, every fellow sat down in a trem- ble. There had been much discussing and disputing as to how Old Cheese- man would come ; but it was the general opinion that he would appear in a sort of triumphal car drawn by four horses, with two livery servants in front, and the Prize-fighter in disguise up behind. So all our fellows sat listening for the sound of wheels. But no wheels were heard, for Old Cheeseman walked after all, and came into the school without any preparation. Pretty much as he used to be, only dressed in black. “Gentlemen,” said the Reverend, presenting him, “ our so long respected friend and fellow-pilgrim in the pleasant plains of knowledge is desirous to offer a word or two. Attention, gentlemen, one and all ! ” Every fellow stole his hand into his desk and looked at the President. The President was all ready, and taking aim at Old Cheeseman with his eyes. What did Old Cheeseman then, but walk up to his old desk, look round him with a queer smile as if there was a tear in his eye, and begin in a quaver- ing, mild voice, “ My dear companions and old friends ! ” Every fellow’s hand came out of his desk, and the President suddenly began to cry. “ My dear companions and old friends,” said Old Cheeseman, “you have heard of my good fortune. I have passed so many years under this roof — ray entire life so far, I may say — that I hope you have been glad to hear of it for my sake. I could never enjoy it without exchanging congratulations with you. If we have ever misunder- stood one another at all, pray, my dear boys, let us forgive and forget. I have a great tenderness for you, and I am sure you return it. I want in the fulness of a grateful heart to shake hands with you every one. I have come back to do it, if you please, my dear boys.” Since the President had begun to cry, several other fellows had broken out here and there ; but now, when Old Cheeseman began with him as first boy, laid his left hand affectionately on his shoulder and g^vc him his right; and when the President said, “ Indeed I don’t deserve it, sir; upon my honor, I don’t,” there was sobbing and cry- ing all over the school. Every other fellow said he didn’t deserve it, much in the same way ; but old Cheeseman, not minding that a bit, went cheerfully round to every boy, and wound up with every master, — finishing off the Rever- end last. Then a snivelling little chap in a corner, who was always under some punishment or other, set up a shrill cry of “ Success to Old Cheeseman ! Hoorray !” The Reverend glared upon him, and said, “ Mr. Cheeseman, sir.” But Old Cheeseman protesting that he liked his old name a great deal better than his new one, all our fellows took up the cry ; and, for I don’t know how many minutes, there was such a thundering of feet and hands, and such a roaring of Old Cheeseman, as never was heard. After that, there was a spread in the dining-room of the most magnificent kind. Fowls, tongues, preserves, fruits, confectioneries, jellies, neguses, barley- sugar temples, trifles, crackers, — eat all you can and pocket what you like, — all at Old Cheeseman’s expense. After that, speeches, whole holiday, double and treble sets of all manners of things for all manners of' games, donkeys, pony-chaises and drive yourself, dinner for all the masters at the Seven Bells (twenty pounds a head our fellows estimated it at), an annual holiday and feast fixed for that day every year, and another on Old Cheeseman’s birthday. OLD CHEESEMAN. the uwmw OF THE 08WERSITV 8f ItU^O’.S THE SCHOOL-BOY'S STORY. 375 — Reverend bound down before the fellows to allow it, so that he could never back out, — all at Old Cheese- man’s expense. And didn’t our fellows go down in a body and cheer outside the Seven Bells ? O no ! But there ’s something else besides. Don’t look at the next story-teller, for there ’s more yet. Next day, it was re- solved that the Society should make it up with Jane, and then be dissolved. What do you think of Jane being gone, though! “What? Gone forever?” said our fellows, with long faces. “Yes, to be sure,” was all the answer they could get. None of the people about the house would say anything more. At length, the first boy took upon him- self to ask the Reverend whether our old friend Jane was really gone ? The Reverend (he has got a daughter at home — turn-up* nose, and red) replied severely, “Yes, sir, Miss Pitt is gone.” The idea of calling Jane Miss Pitt ! Some said she had been sent away in disgrace for taking money from Old Cheeseman, others said she had gone into Old Cheeseman’s service at a rise of ten pounds a year. All that our fel- lows knew was, she was gone. It was two or three months afterwards, when, one afternoon, an open carriage stopped at the cricket-field, just outside bounds, with a lady and gentleman in it, who looked at the game a long time and stood up to see it played. Nobody thought much about them, un- til the same little snivelling chap came in against all rules, from the post where he was Scout, and said, “ It’s Jane !” Both Elevens forgot the game directly, and ran crowding round the carriage. It was Jane ! In such a bonnet ! And if you ’ll believe me, Jane was married to Old Cheeseman. It soon became quite a regular thing when our fellows were hard at it in the play-ground, to see a carriage at the low part of the wall where it joins the high part, and a lady and gentleman stand- ing up in it, looking over. The gentle- man was always Old Ckeeseman, and the lady was always Jane. The first time I ever saw them, I saw them in that way. There had been a good many changes among our fellows then, and it had turned out that Bob Tarter’s father wasn’t worth Millions! He was n’t worth anything. Bob had gone for a soldier, and Old Cheeseman had purchased his discharge. But that ’s not the carriage. The carriage stopped, and all our fellows stopped as soon as it was seen. “ So you have never sent me to Cov- entry after all ! ” said the lady, laugh- ing, as our fellows swarmed up the wall to shake hands with her. “ Are you never going to do it?” “ Never ! never ! never ! ” on all sides. I didn’t understand what she meant then, but of course I do now. I was very much pleased with her face, though, and with her good way, and I could n’t help looking at her — and at him too — with all our fellows clustering so joyful- ly about them. They soon took notice of me as anew boy, so I thought I might as well swarm up the wall myself, and shake hands with them as the rest did. I was quite as glad to see them as the rest were, and was quite as familiar with them in a moment. “Only a fortnight, now,” said Old Cheeseman, “ to the holidays. Who stops? Anybody?” A good many fingers pointed at me, and a good many voices cried, “ He does ! ” For it was the year when you were all away ; and rather low I was about it, I can tell you. “ Oh ! ” said Old Cheeseman. “ But it ’s solitary here in the holiday time. He had better come to us.” So I went to their delightful house, and was as happy as I could possibly be. They understand how to conduct themselves towards boys, they do. When they take a boy to the play, for instance, they do take him. They don’t go in after it ’s begun, or come out before it ’s over. They know how to bring a boy up, too. Look at their own ! Though he is very little as yet, what a capital boy he is ! Why, my next fa- vorite to Mrs. Cheeseman and Old Cheeseman, is young Cheeseman. So now I have told you all I know about Old Cheeseman. And it’s not much after all, I am afraid. Is it ? 376 NOBODY'S STORY. NOBODY’ He lived on the bank of a mighty river, broad and deep, which was al- ways silently rolling on to a vast undis- covered ocean. It had rolled on, ever since the world began. It had changed its course sometimes, and turned into new channels, leaving its old ways dry and barren ; but it had ever been upon the flow, and ever was to flow until Time should be no more. Against its strong, unfathomable . stream, nothing made head. No living creature, no flower, no leaf, no particle of animate or inanimate existence, ever strayed back from the undiscovered ocean. The tide of the river set resistlessly towards it ; and the tide never stopped, any more than the earth stops in its circling round the sun. He lived in a busy place, and he worked very hard to live. He had no hope of ever being rich enough to live a month without hard work, but he was quite content, God knows, to labor with a cheerful will. He was one of an im- mense family, all of whose sons and daughters gained their daily bread by daily work, prolonged, from their rising up betimes until their lying down at night. Beyond this destiny he had no prospect, and he sought none. There was over-much drumming, trumpeting, and speech-making, in the neighborhood where he dwelt ; but he had nothing to do' with that. Such clash and uproar came from the Bigwig family, at the unaccountable proceed- ings of which race he marvelled much. They set up the strangest statues, in iron, marble, bronze, and brass, before his door ; and darkened his house with the legs and tails of uncouth images of horses. He wondered what it all meant, smiled in a rough, good-humored way he had, and kept at his hard work. The Bigwig family (composed of all the stateliest people thereabouts, and all the poisiest) had undertaken to save S STORY. him the trouble of thinking for himself, and to manage him and his affairs. ‘‘Why, truly,” said he, “I have little time upon m^ hands ; and if you will be so good as to take care of me, in return for the money I pay over,” — for the Bigwig family were not above his mon- ey, — “ I shall be relieved and much obliged, considering that you know best.” Hence the drumming, trumpet- ing, and speech-making, and the ugly images of horses which he was expected to fall down and worship. “ I don’t understand all this,” said he, rubbing his furrowed brow confused- ly. “ But it has a meaning, may be, if I could find it out.” “ It means,” returned the Bigwig family, suspecting something of what he said, “ honor and glory in the highest, to the highest merit.” “ Oh ! ” said he. And he was glad to hear that. But when he looked among the images in iron, marble, bronze, and brass, he failed to find a rather merito- rious countryman of his, once the son of a Warwickshire wool-dealer, or any single countryman whomsoever of that kind. He could find none of the men whose knowledge had rescued him and his children from terrific and disfigur- ing disease, whose boldness had raised his forefathers from the condition of serfs, whose wise fancy had opened a new and high existence to the hum- blest, whose skill had filled the working- man’s world with accumulated wonders. Whereas, he did find others whom he knew no good of, and even others whom he knew much ill of. “ Humph ! ” said he. “ I don’t quite understand it.” So he went home, and sat down by his fireside to get it out of his mind. Now, his fireside was a bare one, all hemmed in by blackened streets ; but it was a precious place to him. The NOBODY'S STORY. 377 hands of his wife were hardened with toil, and she was old before her time ; but she was dear to him. His children, stunted in their growth, bore traces of unwholesome nurture ; but they had beauty in his sight. Above all other things, it was an earnest desire of this man’s soul that his children should be taught. “If I am sometimes misled,” said he, “ for want of knowledge, at least let them know better, and avoid my mistakes. If it is hard to me to reap the harvest of pleasure and in- struction that is stored in books, let it be easier to them.” But the Bigwig family broke out in- to violent family quarrels concerning what it was lawful to teach to this man’s children. Some of the family*insisted on such a thing being primary and in- dispensable above all other things ; and others of the family insisted on such another thing being primary and indis- pensable above all other things ; and the Bigwig family, rent into factions, wrote pamphlets, held convocations, delivered charges, orations, and all va- rieties of discourses ; impounded one another in courts Lay and courts Eccle- siastical ; threw dirt, exchanged pum- mellings, and fell together by the ears in unintelligible animosity. Mean- while, this man, in his short evening snatches at his fireside, saw the demon Ignorance arise there, and take his chil- dren to itself. He saw his daughter perverted into a heavy slatternly drudge ; he saw his son go moping down the ways of low sensuality to brutality and crime ; he saw the dawning light of intelligence in the eyes of his babies so changing into cunning and suspicion that he could have rather wished them idiots. “ I don’t understand this any the bet- ter,” said he; “but I think it cannot be right. Nay, by the clouded Heaven above me, I protest against this as my wrong !” . Becoming peaceable again (for his passion was usually short-lived, and his nature kind), he looked about him on his Sundays and holidays, and he saw how much monotony and weariness there was, and thence how drunkenness arose with all its train of ruin. Then he appealed to the Bigwig family, and said, “We are a laboring people, and I have a glimmering suspicion in me that laboring people of whatever condition were made — by a higher intelligence than yours, as I poorly understand it — to be in need of mental refreshment and recreation. See what we fall into, when we rest without it. Come ! Amuse me harmlessly, show me something, give me an escape ! ” But here the Bigwig family fell into a state of uproar absolutely deafening. When some few voices were faintly heard, proposing to show him the won- ders of the world, the greatness of crea- tion, the mighty changes of time, the workings of nature, and the beauties of art, — to show him these things, that is to say, at any period of his life when he could look upon them, — there arose among the Bigwigs such roaring and raving, such pulpiting and petitioning, such maundering and memorializing, such name-calling and dirt-throwing, such a shrill wind of parliamentary questioning and feeble replying, — where “ I dare not ” waited on-^ I would,” — that the poor fellow stood aghast, star- ing wildly around. “ Have I provoked all this,” said he, with his hands to his affrighted ears, “ by what was meant to be an innocent request, plainly arising out of my famil- iar experience, and the common knowl- edge of all men who choose to open their eyes? I don’t understand, and I am not understood. What is to come of such a state of things ! ” He was bending over his work, often asking himself the question, when the news began to spread that a pestilence had appeared among the laborers, and was slaying them by thousands. Going forth to look about him, he soon found this to be true. The dying and the dead were mingled in the close and tainted houses among which his life was passed. New poison was distilled in- to the always murky, always sickening air. The robust and the weak, old age and infancy, the father and the mother, all were stricken down alike. What means of flight had he ? He remained there, where he was, and saw those who were dearest to him die. A kind preacher came to him, ancf w«uld 378 NOBODY’S STORY. have said some prayers to soften his heart in his gloom, but he replied : — “ O what avails it, missionary, to come to me, a man condemned to resi- dence in this foetid place, where every sense bestowed upon me for my delight becomes a torment, and where every minute of my numbered days is new mire added to the heap under which I lie oppressed ! But give me my first glimpse of Heaven, through a little of its light and air ; give me pure water ; help me to be clean ; lighten this heavy atmosphere and heavy life, in which our spirits sink, and we become the in- different and callous creatures you too often see us ; gently and kindly take the bodies of those who die among us out of the small room where we grow to be so familiar with the awful change that even its sanctity is lost to us ; and, Teacher, then I will hear — none know better than you, how willingly — of Him whose thoughts were so much with the poor, and who had compassion for all human sorrow ! ” He was at -his work again, solitary and sad, when his Master came and stood near to him dressed in black. He, also, had suffered heavily. His young wife, his beautiful and good young wife, was dead ; so, too, his only child. “ Master, ’t is hard to bear, — I know it, — but be comforted. I would give you comfort, if I could.’ ’ The Master thanked him from his heart, but, said he, “ O you laboring men ! The calamity began among you. If you had but lived more healthily and decently, I should not be the widowed and bereft mourner that I am this day.” “Master,” returned the other, shak- ing his head, “ I have begun to under- stand a little that most calamities will come from us, as this one did, and that none will stop at our poor doors, until we are united with that great squabbling family yonder, to do the things that are right. We cannot live healthily and decently, unless they who undertook to manage us provide the means. We cannot be instructed unless they will teach us ; we cannot be rationally amused, unless they will amuse us ; we cannot but have some false gods of our own, while they set up so many of theirs in all the public places. The evil consequences of imperfect instruc- tion, the evil consequences of pernicious neglect, the evil consequences of un- natural restraint and the denial of hu- manizing enjoyments, will all come from us, and none of them will stop with us. They will spread far and wide. They always do ; they always have done, — just like the pestilence. I understand so much, I think, at last.” But the Master said again, “O you laboring men ! How seldom do we ever hear of you, except in connection with some trouble ! ” “ Master,” he replied, “ I am No- body, and little likely to be heard of (nor yef much wanted to be heard of, perhaps), except when there is some trouble. But it never begins with me, and it never can end with me. As sure as death, it comes down to me, and it goes up from me.” There was so much reason in what he said, that the Bigwig family, getting wind of it, and being horribly frightened by the late desolation, resolved to unite with him to do the things that were right, — at all events, so far as the said things were associated with the direct prevention, humanly speaking, of another pestilence. But as their fear wore off, which it soon began to do, they resumed their falling out among themselves, and did nothing. Consequently the scourge appeared again — low down as before — and spread avengingly upward as before, and carried off vast numbers of the brawlers. But not a man among them ever admitted, if in the least degree he ever perceived, that he had any- thing to do with it. So Nobody lived and died in the old, old. old way ; and this, in the main, is the whole of Nobody’s story. Had he no name, you ask ? Perhaps it was Legion. It matters little what his name was. Let us call him Le- gion. If you were ever in the Belgian vil- lages near the field of Waterloo, you will have seen, in some quiet little church, a monument erected by faithful companions in arms to the memory of THE GHOST OF ART. 379 Colonel A, Major B, Captains C, D, and E, Lieutenants F and G, Ensigns H, I, and J, seven non-commissioned officers, and one hundred and thirty rank and file, who fell in the discharge of their duty on the memorable day. The story of Nobody is the story of the rank and file of the earth. They bear their share _ of the battle ; they have their part in the victory ; they fall ; they leave no name but in the mass. The march of the proudest of us leads to the dusty way by which they go. O, let us think of them this year at the Christmas fire, and not for- get them when it is burnt out I THE GHOST OF ART. I am a bachelor, residing in rather a dreary set of chambers in the Temple. They are situated in a square court of high houses, which would be a complete well, but for the want of water and the absence of a bucket. I live at the top of the house, among the tiles and spar- rows. Like the little man in the nurs- ery-story, I live by myself, and all the bread and cheese I get — which is not much — I put upon a shelf. I need scarcely add, perhaps, that I am in love, and that the father of my charming Julia objects to our union. I mention these little particulars as I might deliver a letter of introduction. The reader is now acquainted with me,- and perhaps will condescend to listen to my narrative. I am naturally of a dreamy turn of mind ; and my abundant leisure, — for I am called to the bar, — coupled with much lonely listening to the twittering of sparrows, and the pattering of rain, has encouraged that disposition. In my “top set,” I hear the wind howl, on a winter night, when the man on the ground-floor believes it is perfectly still weather. The dim lamps with which our Honorable Society (supposed to be as yet unconscious of the new discovery called gas) make the horrors of the staircase visible, deepen the gloom which generally settles on my soul when I go home at night. I am in the Law, but not of it. I can’t exactly make out what it means. I sit in Westminster Hall sometimes (in character) from ten to four ; and when I go out of court, I don’t know whether I am standing on my wig or my boots. It appears to me (I mention this in confidence) as if there were too much talk and too much law, — as if some grains of truth were started overboard into a tempestuous sea of chaff. All this may make me mystical. Still, I am confident that what I am going to describe myself as having- seen and heard, I actually did see and hear. It is necessary that I should observe that I have a great delight in pictures. I am no painter myself, but I have studied pictures and written about them, I have seen all the most famous pictures in the world ; my education and reading have been sufficiently general to possess me beforehand with a knowledge of most of the subjects to which a painter is likely to have recourse ; and, al- though I might be in some doubt as to the rightful fashion of the scabbard of King Lear’s sword, for instance, I think I should know King Lear tolerably well, if I happened to meet with him. I go to all the Modern Exhibitions every season, and of course I revere the Royal Academy. I stand by its forty Academical articles almost as firmly as I stand by the thirty-nine Articles of the Church of England. I am con- vinced that in neither case could there 380 THE GHOST OF ART . be, by any rightful possibility, one arti- cle more or less. It is now exactly three years — three years ago, this very month — since I went from Westminster to the Temple, one Thursday afternoon, in a cheap steamboat. The sky was black, when I imprudently walked on board. It began to thunder and lighten immedi- ately afterwards, and the rain poured dowu in torrents. The deck seeming to smoke with the wet, I went below ; but so many passengers were there, smoking too, that I came up again, and buttoning my pea-coat, and standing in the shadow of the paddle-box, stood as upright as I could, and made the best of it. It was at this moment that I first be- held the terrible Being who is the sub- ject of my present recollections. Standing against the funnel, appar- ently with the intention of drying him- self by the heat as fast as he got wet, was a shabby man in threadbare black, and with his hands in his pockets, who fascinated me from the memorable in- stant when I caught his eye. Where had I caught that eye before? Who was he? Why did I connect him, all at once, with the Vicar of Wakefield, Alfred the Great, Gil Bias, Charles the Second, Joseph and his Brethren, the Fairy Queen, Tom Jones, the Decam- eron of Boccaccio, Tam O’Shanter, the Marriage of the Doge of Venice with the Adriatic, and the Great Plague of London? Why, when he bent one leg, and placed one hand upon the back of the seat near him, did my mind associate him wildly with the words, “ Number one hundred and forty-two, Portrait of a gentleman ” ? Could it be that I was going mad ? I looked at him again, and now I could have taken my affidavit that he belonged to the Vicar of Wakefield’s family. Whether he was the Vicar, or Moses, or Mr. Burchill, or the Squire, or a conglomeration of all four, I know not ; but I was impelled to seize him by the throat, and charge him with being, in some fell way, connected with the Primrose blood. He looked up at the rain, and then — O Heaven ! — he became Saint John. He folded his arms, resigning himself to the weather, and I was frantically inclined to address him as the Spectator, and firmly de- manded to know what he had done with Sir Roger de Coverley. The frightful suspicion that I was becoming deranged returned upon me wdth redoubled force. Meantime, this awful stranger, inexplicably linked to my distress, stood drying himself at the funnel ; and ever, as the steam rose from his clothes, diffusing a mist around him, I saw through the ghostly medium all the people I have mentioned, and a score more, sacred and profane. I am conscious of a dreadful inclina- tion that stole upon me, as it thundered and lightened, to grapple with this man or demon, and plunge him over the side. But I constrained myself — I know not how' — to speak to him, and in a pause of the storm I crossed the deck, and said, — “ What are you ? ” He replied, hoarsely, “A Model.” “ A what? ” said I. “ A Model,” he replied. “ I sets to the profession for a bob a hour.” (All through this narrative I give his own words, . which are indelibly imprinted on my memory.) The relief w'hich this disclosure gave me, the exquisite delight of the restora- tion of my confidence in my own sanity, I cannot describe. I should have fallen on his neck, but for the consciousness of being observed by the man at the wheel. “You then,” said I, shaking him so warmly by the hand, that I wrung the rain out of his coat-cuff, “ are the gen- tleman whom I have so frequently con- templated, in connection with a high- backed chair w'ith a red cushion, and a table with twisted legs.” “ I am that Model,” he rejoined, moodily, “and I wish I was anything else.” “ Say not so,” I returned. “I have seen you in the society of many beau- tiful young women ” ; as in truth I had, and always (I now remember) in the act of making the most of his legs. “ No doubt,” said he. “ And you ’ve ! seen me along with warses of flowers, : and any number of table-kivers, and THE GHOST OF ART. antique cabinets, and warious gam- mon.” “ Sir ? ” said I. “And warious gammon,” he repeated in a louder voice. “ You might have seen me in armor, too, if you had looked sharp. Blessed if I ha’n’t stood in half the suits of armor as ever came out of Pratt’s shop ; and sat, for weeks to- gether, a eating nothing, out of half the gold and silver dishes as has ever been lent for the purpose out of Storrses, and Mortimerses, or Garrardses, and Davenportseseses. ” Excited, as it appeared, by a sense of injury, I thought he never would have found an end for the last word. But at length it rolled suddenly away with the thunder. “Pardon me,” said I, “you are a well-favored, well-made man, and yet — forgive me — I find, on examining my mind, that I associate you with — that my recollection indistinctly makes you, in short — excuse me — a kind of powerful monster.” “ It would be a wonder if it did n’t,” he said. “ Do you know what my points are ? ” “ No,” said I. “My throat and my legs,” said he. “ When I don’t set for a head, I mostly sets for a throat and a pair of legs. Now, granted you was a painter, and was to work at my throat for a week together, I suppose you ’d see a lot of lumps and bumps there, that would never be there at all, if you looked at me, complete, instead of only my throat. Would n’t you ? ” “ Probably,” said I, surveying him. “ Why, it stands to reason,” said the Model. “ Work another week at my legs, and it ’ll be the same thing. You ’ll make ’em out as knotty and as knob- by, at last, as if they was the trunks of two old trees. Then, take and stick my legs and throat on to another man’s body, and you ’ll make a reg’lar mon- ster. And that ’s the way the public gets their . reg’lar monsters, every first Monday in May, when the Royal Academy Exhibition opens.” “You are a critic,” said I, with an air of deference. “ I ’m in an uncommon ill-humor, if 381 that’s it,” rejoined the Model, with great indignation. “As if it warn’t bad enough, for a bob a hour, for a man to be mixing himself up with that there jolly old furniter that one ’ud think the public know’d the wery nails in by this time, — or to be putting on greasy old ats and cloaks, and playing tambourines in the Bay o’ Naples, with Wesuvius a smokin’ according to pattern in the background, and the wines a bearing wonderful in the middle distance, — or to be unpolitely kicking up his legs among a lot o’ gals, with no reason whatever in his mind but to show ’em, — as if this warn’t bad enough, I ’m to go and be thrown out of employment too ! ” “ Surely no ! ” said I. _ “ Surely yes,” said the indignant Mod- el. “ But I ’ll grow one.” The gloomy and threatening manner in which he muttered the last words can never be effaced from my remem- brance. My blood ran cold. I asked of myself, what was it that this desperate Being was resolved to grow. My breast made no response. I ventured to implore him to explain, his meaning. With a scornful laugh, he, uttered this dark prophecy, — “ I ’ll grow one. And, mark mv WORDS, IT SHALL HAUNT YOU ! ” We parted in the storm, after I had forced half a crown on his acceptance, with a trembling hand. I conclude that something supernatural happened to thq steamboat, as it bore his reeking figure down the river ; but it never got into the papers. Two years elapsed, during which I followed my profession without any vi- cissitudes, never holding so much as a motion of course. At the expiration of that period, I found myself making my way home to the Temple, one night, in precisely such another storm of thunder and lightning as that by which I had been overtaken on board the steamboat, — except that this storm, bursting over the town at midnight, was rendered much more awful by the darkness and the hour. As I turned into my court, I really thought a thunderbolt would fall, and plough the pavement up. Every brick 382 THE GHOST OF ART and stone in the place seemed to have an echo of its own for the thunder. The water-spouts were overcharged, and the rain came tearing down from the house- tops as if they had been mountain- tops. Mrs. Parkins, my laundress — wife of Parkins the porter, then newly dead of a dropsy — had particular instructions to place a bedroom candle and a match un- der the staircase lamp on my landing, in order that I might light my candle there, whenever I came home. Mrs. Parkins invariably disregarding all instructions, they were never there. Thus it hap- pened that on this occasion I groped my way into my sitting-room to find the candle, and came out to light it. What were my emotions when, under- neath the staircase lamp, shining with wet as if he had never been dry since our last meeting, stood the mysterious Being whom I had encountered on the steamboat in a thunder-storm, two years before ! His prediction rushed upon my mind, and I turned faint. “ I said I ’d do it,” he observed, in a hollow voice, “ and I have done it. May I come in?” “ Misguided creature, what have you done ? ” I returned. “I ’ll let you know,” was his reply, “if you’ll let me in.” Could it be murder that he had done ? And had he been so successful that he wanted to do it again, at my expense ? I hesitated. “ May I come in ? ” said he. I inclined my head, with as much pres- ence of mind as I could command, and he followed me into my chambers. There I saw that the lower part of his face was tied up in what is com- monly called a Belcher handkerchief. He slowly removed this bandage, and exposed to view a long dark beard, curling over his upper lip, twisting about the corners of his mouth, and hanging down upon his breast. “What is this?” I exclaimed in- voluntarily, “and what have you be- come ? ” “ I am the Ghost of Art ! ” said he. The effect of these words, slowly ut- tered in the thunder-storm at midnight, was appalling in the last degree. More dead than alive, I surveyed him in si- lence. “The German taste came up,” said he, “ and threw me out of bread. I am ready for the taste now.” He made his beard a little jagged with his hands, folded his arms, and said, — “ Severity ! ” I shuddered. It was so severe. He made his beard flowing on his breast, and, leaning both hands on the staff of a carpet-broom which Mrs. Parkins had left among my books, said, — “ Benevolence.” I stood transfixed. The change of sentiment was entirely in the beard. The man might have left his face alone, or had no face. The beard did every- thing. He lay down, on his back, on my ta- ble, and with that action of his head threw up his beard at the chin. “ That ’s death ! ” said he. He got off my table, and, looking up at the ceiling, cocked his beard a little awry ; at the same time making it stick out before him. “ Adoration, or a vow of vengeance,” he observed. He turned his profile to me, making his upper lip very bulgy with the upper part of his beard. “ Romantic character,” said he. He looked sideways out of his beard, as if it were an 'ivy-bush. “ Jealousy,” said he. He gave it an ingenious twist in the air, and informed me that he was carousing. He made it shaggy with his fingers, and it was despair ; lank, and it was avarice ; tossed it all kinds of ways, and it was rage. The beard did everything. “ I am the Ghost of Art,” said he. “ Two bob a day now, and more when it ’s longer ! Hair ’s the true expres- sion. There is no other. I said I ’d GROW IT, AND I *VE GROWN IT, AND IT SHALL HAUNT YOU ! ” He may have tumbled down stairs in the dark, but he never walked down or ran down. I looked over the banisters, and I was alone with the thunder. Need I add more of my terrific fate? It has haunted me ever since. It GHOST OF ART. W£ UBRMtf OF THF ftlo usivtKin of tawoB OUT OF TOWN. 333 glares upon me from the walls of the Royal Academy, (except when M aclise subdues it to his genius,) it fills my soul with terror at the British Institution, it lures young artists on to their destruc- OUT OF Sitting, on a bright September morning, among my books and papers at my open window on the cliff overhang- ing the sea-beach, I have the sky and ocean framed before me like a beautiful picture. A beautiful picture, but with such movement in it, such changes of light upon the sails of ships and wake of steamboats, such dazzling gleams of silver far out at sea, such fresh touches on the crisp wave-tops as they break and roll towards me, — a picture with such music in the billowy rush upon the shingle, the blowing of the morning wind through the corn-sheaves where the farmers’ wagons are busy, the sing- ing of the larks, and the distant voices of children at play, — such charms of sight and sound as all the galleries on earth can but poorly suggest. So dreamy is the murmur of the sea % below my window, that I may have been here, for anything I know, one hundred years. Not that I have grown old, for, daily on the neighboring downs and grassy hillsides, I find that I can still in reason walk any distance, jump over anything, and climb up anywhere ; but, that the sound of the ocean seems to have become so customary to my mus- ings, and other realities seem so to have gone aboard ship and floated away over the horizon, that, for aught I will un- dertake to the contrary, I am the en- chanted son of the King my father, shut up in a tower on the sea-shore, for pro- tection against an old she-goblin who insisted on being my godmother, and who foresaw at the font — wonderful creature! — that I should get into a tion. Go where I will, the Ghost of Art, eternally working the passions in hair, and expressing everything by beard, pursues me. The prediction is ac- complished, and the victim has no rest. TOWN. scrape before I was twenty-one. I re- member to have been in a City (my Royal parent’s dominions, I suppose) and apparently not long ago either, that was in the dreariest condition. The principal inhabitants had all been changed into old newspapers, and in that form were preserving their window- blinds from dust, and wrapping all their smaller household gods in curl-papers. I walked through gloomy streets where every house was shut up and newspa- pered, and where my solitary footsteps echoed on the deserted pavements. In the public rides there were no carriages, no horses, no animated existence, but a few sleepy policemen, and a few adven- turous boys taking advantage of the devastation to swarm up the lamp-posts. In the Westward streets, there was no traffic ; in the Westward shops, no bus- iness. The water-patterns which the ’Prentices had trickled out on the pave- ments early in the morning, remained uneffaced by human feet. At the cor- ners of mews, Cochin-China fowls stalked gaunt and savage ; nobody be- ing left in the deserted city (as it ap- peared to me), to feed them. Public houses, where splendid footmen swing- ing their legs over gorgeous hammer- cloths beside wigged coachmen were wont to regale, were silent, and the un- used pewter pots shone, too bright for business, on the shelves. I beheld a Punch’s show leaning against a wall near Park Lane, as if it had fainted. It was deserted, and there were none to heed its desolation. In Belgrave Square I met the last man, — an ostler. 334 OUT OF TOWN. — sitting on a post in a ragged red waistcoat, eating straw, and mildewing away. If I recollect the name of the little town on whose shore this sea is mur- muring, — but I am not just now, as I have premised, to be relied upon for anything, — it is Pavilionstone. Within a quarter of a century, it was a little fishing town, and they do say that the time was when it was a little smuggling town. I have heard that it was rather famous in the hollands and brandy way, and that coevally with that reputation the lamplighter’s was considered a bad life at the assurance offices. It was observed that if he were not particular about lighting up, he lived in peace ; but that if he made the best of the oil- lamps in the steep and narrow streets, he usually fell over the cliff at an early age. Now, gas and electricity run to the very water’s edge, and the South- eastern Railway Company screech at us in the dead of night. But the old little fishing and smug- gling town remains, and is so tempting a place for the latter purpose, that I think of going out some night next week, in a fur cap and a pair of petticoat trousers, and running an empty tub, as a kind of archaeological pursuit. Let nobody with corns come to Pavilion- stone, for there are break-neck flights of ragged steps, connecting the principal streets by back-ways, which will cripple that visitor in half an hour. These are the ways by which, when I run that tub, I shall escape. I shall make a Ther- mopylae of the corner of one of them, defend it with my cutlass against the coast-guard until my brave companions have sheered off, then dive into the darkness, and regain my Susan’s arms. In connection with these break-neck steps I. observe some wooden cottages, with tumble-down out-houses, and back- yards three feet square, adorned with garlands of dried fish, in which (though the General Board of Health might object) my Susan dwells. The Southeastern Company have brought Pavilionstone into such vogue, with their tidal trains and splendid steam-packets, that a new Pavilionstone is rising up. I am, myself, of New Pavilionstone. We are a little mortary and limy at present, but we are getting on capitally. Indeed, we were getting on so fast, at one time, that we rather overdid it, and built a street of shops, the business of which may be expected to arrive in about ten years. We are sensibly laid out in general ; and with a little care and pains (by no meanfe want- ing, so far), shall become a very pretty place. W e ought to be, for our situation is delightful, our air is delicious, and our breezy hills and downs, carpeted with wild thyme, and decorated with millions of wild-flowers, are, on the faith of a pedestrian, perfect. In New Pavilionstone we are a little too much addicted to small windows with more bricks in them than glass, and we are not over-fanciful in the way of decora- tive architecture, and we get unexpected sea views through cracks in the street doors ; on the whole, however, we are very snug and comfortable, and well accommodated. But the Home Secre- tary (if there be such an officer) cannot too soon shut up the burial-ground of the old parish church. It is in the midst of us, and Pavilionstone will get no good of it, if it be too long left alone. The lion of Pavilionstone is its Great Hotel. A dozen years ago, going over to Paris by Southeastern Tidal Steam- er, you used to be dropped upon the platform of the main line, Pavilionstone Station (not a junction then), at eleven o’clock on a dark winter’s night, in a » roaring wind ; and in the howling wil- derness outside the station was a short omnibus which brought you up by the forehead the instant you got in at the door; and nobody cared about you, and you were alone in the world. You bumped over infinite chalk, until you were turned out at* a strange building which had just left off being a barn without having quite begun to be a house, where nobody expected your coming, or knew what to do with you when you were come, and where you were usually blown about, until you happened to be blown against the cold beef, and finally into bed. At five in the morning you were blown out of bed, and after a dreary breakfast, with OUT OF TOWN. 385 crumpled company, in the midst of confusion, were hustled on board a steamboat and lay wretched on deck until you saw France lunging and surging at you with great vehemence over the bowsprit. Now, you come down to Pavilion- stone in a free-and-easy manner, an ir- responsible agent, made over in trust to the Southeastern Company, until ou get out of the railway-carriage at igh -water mark. If you are crossing by the boat at once, you have nothing to do but walk on board and be happy there if you can, — I can’t. If you are going to our Great Pavilionstone Hotel, the sprightliest porters under the sun, whose cheerful looks are a pleasant wel- come, shoulder your luggage, drive it off in vans, bowl it away in trucks, and enjoy themselves in playing athletic games with it. If you are for public life at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel, you walk into that establishment as if it were your club, and find ready for you your news-room, dining-room, smoking-room, billiard-room, music- room, public breakfast, public dinner twice a day (one plain, one gorgeous), hot baths, and cold baths. If you want to be bored, there are plenty of bores always ready for you, and from Saturday to Monday in particular, you can be bored (if you like it) through and through. Should you want to be pri- vate at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel, say but the word, look at the list of Qharges, choose your floor, name your figure, — there you are, established in your castle, by the day, week, month, or year, innocent of all comers or goers, unless, you have my fancy for walking early in the morning down the groves of boots and shoes, which so regularly flourish at all the chamber doors before breakfast, that it seems to me as if nobody ever got up or took them in. Are you going across the Alps, and would you like to air your Italian at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel ? Talk to the Manager, — always conversational, ac- complished, and polite. Do you want to be aided, abetted, comforted, or ad- vised, at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel? Send for the good landlord, and he is your friend. Should you or any one 25 belonging to you ever be taken ill at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel, you will not soon forget him or his kind wife. And when you pay your bill at our Great Pavilionstone Hotel, you will not be put out of humor by anything you find in it. A thoroughly good inn, in the days of coaching and posting, was a noble place. But no such inn would have been equal to the reception of four or five hundred people, all of them wet through, and half of them dead sick, every day in the year. This is where we shine, in our Pavilionstone Hotel. Again, who, coming and going, pitch- ing and tossing, boating and training, hurrying in and flying r out, could ever have calculated the fees to be paid at an old-fashioned house ? In our Pavil- ionstone Hotel vocabulary, there is no such word as “ fee.” .Everything is done for you ; every service is provided at a fixed and reasonable charge ; all the prices are hung up in all the rooms ; and you can make out your own bill beforehand, as well as the bookkeeper. In the case of your being a pictorial artist, desirous of studying at small ex- pense the physiognomies and beards of different nations, come, on receipt of this, to Pavilionstone. You shall find all the nations of the earth, and all the styles of shaving and not shaving, hair- cutting and hair-letting-alone, forever flowing through our hotel. Couriers you shall see by hundreds ; fat leathern bags for five-franc pieces, closing with violent snaps, like discharges of fire- arms, by thousands; more luggage in a morning than, fifty years ago, all Eu- rope saw in a week. Looking at trains, steamboats, sick travellers, and luggage, is our great Pavilionstone recreation. We are not strong in other public amusements. We have a Literary and Scientific Institution, and we have a Workingmen’s Institution, — may it hold many gypsy holidays in summer fields, with the kettle boiling, the band of music playing, and the people dan- cing ; and may I be on the hillside, looking on with pleasure at a wholesome sight too rare in England ! — and we have two or three churches and more chapels than I have yet added up. But 3 86 OUT OF TOWN . public amusements are scarce with us. If a poor theatrical manager comes with his company to give us, in a loft, Mary Bax, or the Murder on the Sand Hills, we don’t care much for him, — starve him out, in fact. W e take more kindly to wax- work, especially if it moves ; in which case it keeps much clearer of the second commandment than when it is still. Cooke’s Circus (Mr. Cooke is my friend, and always leaves a good name behind him) gives us only a night in passing through. Nor does the travelling me- nagerie think us worth a longer visit. It gave us a look-in the other day, bringing with it the residentiary van with the stained-glass windows, which her Majesty kept ready-made at Windsor Castle, until she found a suitable oppor- tunity of submitting it for the proprietor’s acceptance. I brought away five won- derments from this exhibition. I have wondered ever since, Whether the beasts ever do get used to those small places of confinement ; Whether the monkeys have that very horrible flavor in their free state ; Whether wild animals have a natural ear for time and tune, and there- fore every four-footed creature began to howl in despair when the band began to play ; What the giraffe does with his neck when his cart is shut up ; and, Whether the elephant feels ashamed of himself when he is brought out of his den to stand on his head in the presence of the whole collection. We are a tidal harbor at Pavilion- stone, as indeed I have implied already in my mention of tidal trains. At low water we are a heap of mud, with an empty channel in it where a couple of men in big boots always shovel and scoop, — with what exact object, I am unable to say. At that time, all the stranded fishing-boats turn over on their sides, as if they were dead marine monsters ; the colliers and other ship- ping stick disconsolate in the mud ; the steamers look as if their white chimneys would never smoke more, and their red paddles never turn again ; the green sea slime and weed upon the rough stones at the entrance seem records of obsolete high tides never more to flow ; the flagstaff halyards droop ; the very little wooden lighthouse shrinks ip the idle glare of the sun. And here I may observe of the very little wooden light- house, that when it is lighted at night, — red and green, — it looks so like a medical man’s, that several distracted husbands have at various times been found, on occasions of premature do- mestic anxiety, going round and round it, trying to find the night-bell. But the moment the tide begins to make, the Pavilionstone Harbor begins to revive. It feels the breeze of the rising water before the water comes, and begins to flutter and stir. When the little shallow waves creep in, barely overlapping one another, the vanes at the mastheads wake, and become agi- tated. As the tide rises, the fishing- boats get into good spirits and dance, the flagstaff hoists a bright-red flag, the steamboat smokes, cranes creak, horses and carriages dangle in the air, stray passengers and luggage appear. Now, the shipping is afloat, and comes up buoyantly to look at the wharf. Now, the carts that have come down for coals load away as hard as they can load. Now, the steamer smokes immensely, and occasionally blows at the paddle- boxes like a vaporous whale, — greatly disturbing nervous loungers. Now, both the tide and the breeze have risen, and you are holding your hat on (if you want to see how the ladies hold their hats on, with a stay, passing over the broad brim and down the nose, come to Pavilionstone). Now, every- thing in the harbor splashes, dashes, and bobs. Now, the Down Tidal Train is telegraphed, and you know (without knowing how you know), that two hun- dred and eighty-seven people are com- ing. Now, the fishing-boats that have been out sail in at the top of the tide. Now, the bell goes, and the locomotive hisses and shrieks, and the train comes gliding in, and the two hundred and eighty-seven come scuffling out. Now, there is not only a tide of w^ater, but a tide of people, and a tide of luggage, — all tumbling and flowing and bouncing about together. Now, after infinite bus- tle, the steamer steams opt, and we (on the pier) are all delighted when she rolls as if she would roll her funnel out. and are all disappointed when she don’t OUT OF THE SEASON. 387 Now, the other steamer is coming in, and the Custom-House prepares, and the wharf-laborers assemble, and the hawsers are made ready, and the Hotel porters come rattling down with van and truck, eager to begin more Olympic games with more luggage. And this is the way in which we go on, down at Pavilionstone, every tide. And if you want to live a life of luggage, or to see it lived, or to breathe sweet air which will send you to sleep at a moment’s notice at any period of the day or night, or to disport yourself upon or in the sea, or to scamper about Kent, or to come out of town for the enjoyment of all or any of these pleasures, come to PaviU ionstone. OUT OF THE SEASON. It fell to my lot, this last bleak spring, to find myself in a watering- place out of the season. A vicious northeast squall blew me into it from foreign parts, and I tarried in it alone for three days, resolved to be exceed- ingly busy. On the first day, I began business by looking for two hours at the sea, and staring the Foreign Militia out of countenance. Having disposed of these important engagements, I sat down at one of the two windows of my room, in- tent on doing something desperate in the way of literary composition, and writing a chapter of unheard-of excellence — with which the present essay has no connection. It is a remarkable quality in a water- ing-place out of the season, that every- thing in it will and must be looked at. I had no previous suspicion of this fatal truth ; but the moment I sat down to write, I began to perceive it. I had scarcely fallen into my most promising attitude, and dipped my pen in the ink, when I found the clock upon the pier — a red-faced clock with a white rim — importuning me in a highly vexatious manner to consult my watch, and see how I was off for Greenwich time. Having no intention of making a voy- age or taking an observation, I had not the least need of Greenwich time, and could have put up with watering-place time as a sufficiently accurate article. The pier clock, however, persisting, I felt it necessary to lay down my pen, compare my watch with him, and fall into a grave solicitude about half-sec- onds. I had taken up my pen again, and was about to commence that valua- ble chapter, when a Custom-House cut- ter under the window requested that I would hold a naval review of her imme- diately. It was impossible, under the circum- stances, for any mental resolution, merely human, to dismiss the Custom- House cutter, because the shadow of her topmast fell upon my paper, and the vane played on the masterly blank chapter. I was therefore under the necessity of going to the other window ; sitting astride of the chair there, like Napoleon bivouacking in the print ; and inspecting the cutter as she lay all that day, in the way of my chapter, O ! She was rigged to carry a quanti- ty of canvas, but her hull was so very small that four giants aboard of her (three men and a boy) who were vigi- lantly scraping at her, all together, in- spired me with a terror lest they should scrape her away. A fifth giant, who appeared to consider himself “ below, ” — as indeed he was, from the waist downwards, — meditated, in such close proximity with the little gusty chimney- pipe, that he seemed to be smoking it. Several boys looked on from the wharf, and, when the gigantic attention ap- 388 OUT OF THE SEASON. peared to be fully occupied, one or oth- er of these would furtively swing him- self in mid-air over the Custom-House cutter by means of a line pendent from her rigging, like a young spirit of the storm. Presently, a sixth hand brought down two little water-casks ; presently afterwards, a truck came and delivered a hamper. I was now under an obliga- tion to consider that the cutter was go- ing on a cruise, and to wonder where she was going, and when she was going, and why she was going, and at what date she might be expected back, and who commanded her ? With these pressing questions I was fully occupied when the Packet, making ready to go across, and blowing off her spare steam, roared, “ Look at me ! ” It became a positive duty to look at the Packet preparing to go across ; aboard of which, the people newly come down by the railroad were hurrying in a great fluster. The crew had got their tarry overalls on, — and one knew what that meant, — not to mention the white basins, ranged in neat little piles of a dozen each, behind the door of the after-cabin. One lady as I looked, one resigning and far-seeing woman, took her basin from the store of crockery, as she might have taken a refreshment- ticket, laid herself down on deck with that utensil at her ear, muffled her feet in one shawl, solemnly covered her countenance after the antique manner with another, and on the completion of these preparations appeared by the strength of her volition to become in- sensible. The mail-bags (O that I my- self had the sea-iegs of a mail-bag !) were tumbled aboard ; the Packet left off roaring, warped out, and made at the white line upon the bar. One dip, one roll, one break of the sea over her bows, and Moore’s Almanac or the sage Raphael could not have told me more of the state of things aboard than I knew. The famous chapter was all but be- gun now, and would have been quite begun, but for the wind. It was blow- ing stiffly from the east, and it rumbled in the chimney and shook the house. That was not much ; but, looking out into the wind’s gray eye for inspiration, I laid down my pen again to make the remark to myself, how emphatically everything by the sea declares that it has a great concern in the state of the wind. The trees blown all one way ; the defences of the harbor reared high- est and strongest against the raging point ; the shingle flung up on the beach from the same direction ; the number of arrows pointed at the common ene- my ; the sea tumbling in and rushing towards them, as if it were inflamed by the sight. This put it in my head that I really ought to go out and take a walk in the wind ; so I gave up the magnificent chapter for that day, en- tirely persuading myself that I was un- der a moral obligation to have a blow. I had a good one, and that on the high road — the very high road — on the top of the cliffs, where I met the stage-coach with all the outsides hold- ing their hats on and themselves too, and overtook a flock of sheep with the wool about their necks blown into such great ruffs that they looked like fleecy owds. The wind played upon the light- house as if it w'ere a great whistle, the spray w 7 as driven over the sea in a cloud of haze, the ships rolled and pitched heavily, and at intervals long slants and flaws of light made moun- tain-steeps of communication between the ocean and the sky. A walk of ten miles brought me to a seaside town without a cliff, w'hich, like the towrn I had come from, w 7 as out of the season too. Half of the houses were shut up ; half of the other half were to let ; the town might have done as much busi- ness as it was doing then, if it had been at the bottom of the sea. Nobody seemed to flourish save the attorney; his clerk’s pen was going in the bow- window of his wooden house ; his brass doorplate alone was free from salt, and had been polished up that morning. On the beach, among the rough luggers and capstans, groups of storm-beaten boatmen, like a sort of marine monsters, watched under the lee of those objects, or stood leaning forward against the wind, looking out through battered spy-glasses. The parlor bell in the Admiral Benbow had grown so flat with being out of the season, that neither could I hear it ring OUT OF THE SEASON. 389 when I pulled the handle for lunch, nor could the young woman in black stockings and strong shoes, who acted as waiter out of the season, until it had been tinkled three times. Admiral Benbow’s cheese was out of the season, but his home-made bread was good, and his beer was perfect. Deluded by some earlier spring day which had been warm and sunny, the Admiral had cleared the firing out of his parlor stove, and had put some flower-pots in, — which was amiable and hopeful in the Admiral, but not judicious : the room being, at that pres- ent visiting, transcendently cold. I therefore took the liberty of peeping out across a little stone passage into the Admiral’s kitchen, and, seeing a high settle with its back towards me drawn out in front of the Admiral’s kitchen fire, I strolled in, bread and cheese in hand, munching and looking about. One landsman and two boatmen were seated on the settle, smoking pipes and drinking beer out of thick pint crockery mugs, — mugs peculiar to such places, with party-colored rings round them, and ornaments between the rings like frayed-out roots. The landsman was relating his experience, as yet only three nights’ old, of a fear- ful running-down case in the Channel, and therein presented to my imagina- tion a sound of music that it will not soon forget, “ At that identical moment of time,” said he (he was a prosy man by nature, who rose with his subject), “ the night being light and calm, but with a gray mist upon the water that did n’t seem to spread for more than two or three mile, I was walking up and down the wooden causeway next the pier, off where it happened, along with a friend of mine, which his name is Mr. dock- er. Mr. Clocker is a grocer over yon- der.” (From the direction in which he pointed the bowl of his pipe, I might have judged Mr. Clocker to be a mer- man, established in the grocery trade in five - and - twenty fathoms of water.) “We were smoking our pipes, and walking up and down the causeway, talking of one thing and talking of an- other. We were quite alone there, ex- cept that a few hovellers ” (the Kentish name for ’longshore boatmen like his companions) “were hanging about their lugs, waiting while the tide made, as hovellers will.” (One of the two boatmen, thoughtfully regarding me, shut up one eye. This I understood to mean, first, that he took me into the conversation ; secondly, that he con- firmed the proposition ; thirdly, that he announced himself as a hoveller.) “ All of a sudden Mr. Clocker and me stood rooted to the spot, by hearing a sound come through the stillness, right over the sea, like a great sorrowful flute or AEolian harp. We did n’t in the least know what it was ; and judge of our surprise when we saw the hov- ellers, to a man, leap into the boats and tear about to hoist sail and get off, as if they had every one of ’em gone, in a moment, raving mad ! But they knew it was the cry of distress from the sink- ing emigrant ship.” When I got back to my watering- place out of the season, and had done my twenty miles in good style, I found that the celebrated Black Mesmerist intended favoring the public that even- ing in the Hall of the Muses, which he had engaged for the purpose. After a good dinner, seated by the fire in an easy-chair, I began to waver in a design I had formed of waiting on the Black Mesmerist, and to incline towards the expediency of remaining where I was. Indeed a point of gallantry was involved in my doing so, inasmuch as I had not left France alone, but had come from the prisons of St. Pelagie with my dis- tinguished and unfortunate friend Ma- dame Roland (in two volumes which I bought for two francs each, at the book- stall in the Place de la Concorde, Paris, at the corner of the Rue Royale). De- ciding to pass the evening tete-^-tete with Madame Roland, I derived, as I always do, great pleasure from that spir- itual woman’s society, and the charms of her brave soul and engaging conversa- tion. I must confess that if she had only some more faults, only a few more pas- sionate failings of any kind, I might love her better ; but I am content to believe that the deficiency is in me, and not in her. We spent some sadly interesting 39 ° OUT OF THE SEASON. hours together on this occasion, and she told me again of her cruel discharge from the Abbaye, and of her being re- arrested before her free feet had sprung lightly up half a dozen steps of her own staircase, and carried off to the J jrison which she only left for the guil- otine. Madame Roland and I took leave of one another before midnight, and I went to bed full of vast intentions for next day, in connection with the unpar- alleled chapter. To hear the foreign mail steamers coming in at dawn of day, and to know that I was not aboard or obliged to get up, was very comfort- able ; so I rose for the chapter in great force. I had advanced so far as to sit down at my window again on my second morn- ing, and to write the first hah-.ine of the chapter and strike it out, not liking it, when my conscience reproached me with not having surveyed the watering- place out of the season, after all, yester- day, but with having gone straight out of it at the rate of four miles and a half an hour. Obviously the best amends that I could make for this remissness was to go and look at it without an- other moment’s delay. So — altogether as a matter of duty — I gave up the magnificent chapter for another day, and sauntered out with my hands in my pockets. All the houses and lodgings ever let to visitors were to let that? morning. It seemed to have snowed bills with To Let upon them. This put me upon thinking what the owners of all those apartments did, out of the season ; how they employed their time and occupied their minds. They could not be al- ways going to the Methodist chapels, of which I passed one every other minute. They must have some other recreation. Whether they pretended to take one another’s lodgings, and opened one an- other’s tea-caddies in fun? Whether they cut slices off their own beef and mutton, and made believe that it be- longed to somebody else? Whether they played little dramas of life as chil- dren do, and said, “ I ought to come and look at your apartments, and you ought to ask two guineas a week too much ; and then I ought to say I must have the rest of the day to think of it ; and then you ought to say that another lady and gentleman w'ith no children in family had made an offer very ciose to your own terms, and you had passed your word to give them a positive answer in half an hour, and indeed were just go- ing to take the bill down when you heard the knock ; and then I ought to take them, you know ” ? Twenty such spec- ulations engaged my thoughts. Then, after passing, still clinging to the walls, defaced rags of the bills of last year’s circus, I came to a back field near a timber-yard where the circus itself had been, and where there was yet a sort of monkish tonsure on the grass, indi- cab ng the spot where the young lady had gone round upon her pet steed Firefly in her daring flight. Turning into the town again, I came among the shops, and they were emphatically out of the season. The chemist had no boxes of ginger-beer powders, no beau- tifying seaside soaps and washes, no attractive scents ; nothing but his great goggle-eyed red bottles, looking as if the winds of winter and the drift of the salt sea had inflamed them. The grocers’ hot pickles, Harvey’s Sauce, Doctor Kitchener’sZest, Anchovy Paste, Dundee Marmalade, and the whole stock of luxurious helps to appetite, were hibernating somewhere under- ground. The china-shop had no trifles from anywhere. The Bazaar had given in altogether, and presented a notice on the shutters that this establishment would reopen at Whitsuntide, and that the proprietor in the mean time might be heard of at Wild Lodge, East Cliff. At the Sea-bathing Establishment, a row of neat little wooden houses seven or eight feet high, I saw the proprie- tor in bed in the shower-bath. As to the bathing-machines, they were (how they got there is not for me to say) at the top of a hill at least a mile and a half off. The library, which I had never seen otherwise than wide open, was tight shut ; and two peevish bald old gentlemen seemed to be hermeti- cally sealed up inside, eternally reading the paper. That wonderful mystery, the music -shop, carried it off as usual OUT OF THE SEASON. 39i (except that it had more cabinet pianos in stock), as if season or no season were all one to it. It made the same pro- digious display of bright brazen wind- instruments, horribly twisted, worth, as I should conceive, some thousands of pounds, and which it is utterly impos- sible that anybody in any season can ever play or want to play. It had five triangles in the window, six pairs of castanets, and- three harps ; likewise every polka with a colored frontispiece that ever was published, from the original one where a smooth male and female Pole of high rank are coming at the observer with their arms akimbo, to the Ratcatcher’s Daughter. Aston- ishing establishment, amazing enigma ! Three other shops were pretty much out of the season, what they were used to be in it. First, the shop where they sell the sailors’ watches, which had still the old collection of enormous time- keepers, apparently designed to break a fall from the masthead, with places to wind them up, like fire-plugs. Second- ly, the shop where they sell the sailors’ clothing, which displayed the old sou’- westers, and the old oily suits, and the old pea-jackets, and the old one sea- chest, with its handles like a pair of rope ear-rings. Thirdly, the unchangeable shop for the sale of literature that has been left behind. Here Dr. Faustus was still going down to very red and yellow perdition, under the superintendence of three green personages of a scaly hu- mor, with excrescential serpents grow- ing out of their blade-bones. Here the Golden Dreamer, and the Norwood Fortune-Teller, were still on sale at six- pence each, with instructions for mak- ing the dumb cake, and reading desti- nies in teacups, and with a picture of a young woman with a high waist lying on a sofa in an attitude so uncomforta- ble as almost to account for her dream- ing at one and the same time of a con- flagration, a shipwreck, an earthquake, a skeleton, a church-porch, lightning, funerals performed, and a young man in a bright blue coat and canary panta- loons. Here were Little Warblers and Fairburn’s Comic Songsters. Here too were ballads on the old ballad paper and in the old confusion of types ; with an old man in a cocked hat, and an arm-chair, for the illustration to Will Watch the bold Smuggler; and the Friar of Orders Gray, represented by a little girl in a hoop, with a ship in the distance. All these as of yore, when they were infinite delights to me ! It took me so long fully to relish these many enjoyments, that I had not more than an hour before bedtime to devote to Madame Roland. We got on admirably together on the subject of her convent education, and I rose next morning with the full conviction that the day for the great chapter was at last arrived. It had fallen calm, however, in the night, and as I sat at breakfast I blushed to remember that I had not yet been on the Downs. I, a walker, and not yet on the Downs ! Really, on so quiet and bright a morning, this must be set right. As an essential part of the Whole Duty of Man, therefore, I left the chapter to itself, — for the pres- ent, — and went on the Downs. They were wonderfully green and beautiful, and gave me a good deal to do. When I had done with the free air and the view, I had to go down into the valley and look after the hops (which I know nothing about), and to be equally solici- tous as to the cherry orchards. Then I took it on myself to cross-examine a tramping family in black (mother al- leged, 1 have no doubt by herself in person, to have died last week), and to accompany eighteen-pence, which pro- duced a great effect, with moral admo- nitions, which produced none at all. Finally, it was late in the afternoon before I got back to the unprecedented chapter, and then I determined that it was out of the season, as the place was, and put it away. I went at night to the benefit of Mrs. B. Wedgington at the theatre, who had placarded the town with the admoni- tion, “Don’t forget it!” I made the house, according to my calculation, four and ninepence to begin with, and it may have warmed up, in the course of the evening, to half a sovereign. There was nothing to offend any one, — the good Mr. Baines of Leeds ex- 392 A POOR MAN'S TALE OF A PATENT. cepted, Mrs. B. Wedgington sang to a grand piano. Mr. B. Wedgington did the like, and also took off his coat, tucked up his trousers, and danced in clogs. Master B. Wedgington, aged ten months, was nursed by a shivering young person in the boxes, and the eye of Mrs. B. Wedgington wandered that way more than once. Peace be with ail the Wedgingtons from A. to Z. May they find themselves in the Sea- son somewhere ! A POOR MAN’S TALE OF A PATENT. I am not used to writing for print. What workingman that never labors less (some Mondays, and Christmas time and Easter time excepted) than twelve or fourteen hour a day is? But I have been asked to put down, plain, what I have got to say ; and so 1 take pen and ink, and do it to the best of my power, hoping defects will find excuse. I was born nigh London, but have worked in a shop at Birmingham (what you would call Manufactories, we call Shops) almost ever since I was out of my xime. I served my apprenticeship at Deptford, nigh where I was born ; and I am a smith by trade. My name is John. I have been called “Old John” ever since I was nineteen year of age, on account of not having much hair. I am fifty-six year of age at the present time, and I don’t find myself with more hair, nor yet with less, to signify, than at nineteen year of age aforesaid. I have been married five-and-thirty year, come next April. I was married on All Fools’ Day. Let them laugh that win. I won a good wife that day, and it was as sensible a day to me as ever I had. We have had a matter of ten chil- dren, six whereof are living. _ My eld- est son is engineer in the Italian steam- packet “ Mezzo Giorno, plying between Marseilles and Naples, and calling at Genoa, Leghorn, and Civita Vecchia.” He was a good workman. He invent- ed a many useful little things that brought him in — nothing. I have two sons doing well at Sydney, New South Wales, — single, when last heard from. One of my sons (James) went wild and for a soldier, where he was shot in India, living six weeks in hospital with a musket-ball lodged in his shoulder-blade, which he wrote with his own hand. He was the best looking. One of my two daughters (Mary) is comfortable in her circum- stances, but water on the chest. The other (Charlotte), her husband run away from her in the basest manner, and she and her three children live with us. The youngest, six year old, has a turn for mechanics. I am not a Chartist, and I never was. I don’t mean to say but what I see a good many public points to complain of, still I don’t think that ’s the way to set them right. If I did think so,* I should be a Chartist. But I don’t think so, and I am not a Chartist. I read the paper, and hear discussion, at what we call “a parlor” in Birmingham, and I know many good men and workmen who are Chartists. Note. Not physi- cal force. It won’t be took as boastful in me, if I make the remark (for I can’t put down what I have got to say without putting that down before going any further), that I have always been of an ingenious turn. I once got twenty pound by a screw, and it ’s in use now. I have been twenty year, off and on, complet- ing an invention and perfecting it. I perfected of it, last Christmas eve at A POOR MAN'S TALE OF A PATENT . ten o’clock at night. Me and my wife stood and let some tears fall over the Model, when it was done and I brought her in to take a look at it. A friend of mine, by the name of William Butcher, is a Chartist. Moder- ate. He is a good speaker. He is very animated. I have often heard him deliver that what is, at every turn, in the way of us workingmen, is, that too many places have been made, in the course of time, to provide for people that never ought to have been provided for; and that we have to obey forms and to pay fees to support those places when we shouldn’t ought. “True,” (delivers William Butcher,) “ all the public has to do this, but it falls heaviest on the workingman, because he has least to spare ; and likewise because impediments shouldn’t be put in his way, when he wants redress of wrong, or furtherance of right.” Note. I have wrote down those words from William Butcher’s own mouth. W. B. deliver- ing them fresh for the aforesaid pur- pose. Now, to my Model again. There it was, perfected of, on Christmas eve, gone nigh a year, at ten o’clock at night. All the money I could spare I had laid out upon the Model ; and when times was bad, or my daughter Charlotte’s children sickly, or both, it had stood still, months at a spell. I had pulled it to pieces, and made it over again with improvements, I don’t know how often. There it stood, at last, a perfected Model as aforesaid. William Butcher and me had a long talk, Christmas day, respecting of the Model. William is very sensible, but sometimes cranky. William said, “What will you do with it, John?” I said, “ Patent it.” William said, “ How Patent it, John?” I said, “ By taking out a Patent.” William then delivered that the law of Patent was a cruel wrong. William said, “John, if you make your invention public, before you get a Patent, any one may rob you of the fruits of your hard work. You are put in a cleft stick, John. Either you must drive a bargain very much against yourself, by getting a party to come forward beforehand with the great ex- 3-53 penses of the Patent, or you must be put about, from post to pillar, among so many parties, trying to make a better bargain for yourself, and showing your invention, that your invention will be took from you over your head.” I said, “William Butcher, are you cranky? You are sometimes cranky.” William said, “No, John, I tell you the truth ” ; which he then delivered more at length. I said to W. B. I would Patent the in- vention myself. My wife’s brother, George Bury of West Bromwich (his wife unfortunately took to drinking, made away with every- thing, and seventeen times committed to Birmingham Jail before happy re- lease in every point of view), left my wife, his sister, when he died, a legacy of one hundred and twenty-eight pound ten, Bank of England Stocks. . Me and my wife had never broke into that money yet. Note. We might come to be old, and past our work. We now agreed to Patent the invention. We said we would make a hole in it, — I mean in the aforesaid money, — and Patent the invention. William Butcher wrote me a letter to Thomas Joy in London. T. J. is a carpenter, six foot four in height, and plays quoits well. He lives in Chelsea, London, by the church. I got leave from the shop to be took on again when I come back. I am a good workman. Not a Teeto- taller ; but never drunk. When the Christmas holidays were over, I went up to London by the Parliamentary Train, and hired a lodging for a week with Thomas Joy. He is manned. He has one son gone to sea. Thomas Joy delivered (from a book he had) that the first step to be took, in Patenting the invention, was to prepare a petition unto Queen Victoria. Wil- liam Butcher had delivered similar, and drawn it up. Note. William is a ready writer. A declaration before a Master in Chancery was to be added to it. That, we likewise drew up. After a deal of trouble I found out a Master, in Southampton Buildings, Chancery Lane, nigh Temple Bar, where I made the declaration, and paid eighteen-pence. I was told to take the declaration and petition to the Home Office, in White- 394 A POOR MAN'S TALE OF A PATENT. hall, where I left it to be signed by the Home Secretary (after I had found the office out) and where I paid two pound two and sixpence. In six days he signed it, and I was told to take it to the Attorney-General’s chambers, and leave it there for a report. I did so, and paid four pound four. Note. No- body, all through, ever thankful for their money, but all uncivil. My lodging at Thomas Joy’s was now hired for another week, whereof five days were gone. The Attorney- General made what they called a Re- port-of-course (my invention being, as William Butcher had delivered before starting, unopposed), and I was sent back with it to the Home Office. They made a Copy of it, which was called a Warrant. For this warrant I paid seven pound thirteen and six. It was sent to the Queen, to sign. The Queen sent it back, signed. The Home Sec- retary signed it again. The gentleman throwed it at me when I called, and said, “Now take it to the Patent Qffice in Lincoln’s Inn.” 1 was then in my third week at Thomas Joy’s, living very sparing, on account of fees. I found myself losing heart. At the Patent Office in Lincoln’s Inn, they made “a draft of the Queen’s bill,” of my invention, and a “docket of the bill.” I paid five pound ten and six for this. They “ engrossed two copies of the bill ; one for the Sig- net Office, and one for the Privy-Seal Office.” I paid one pound seven and six for this. Stamp duty, over and above, three pound. The Engrossing Clerk of the same office engrossed the Queen’s bill for signature. I paid him one pound one. Stamp duty, again, one pound ten. I was next to take the Queen’s bill to the Attorney-General again, and get it signed again. I took it, and paid five pound more. I fetched it away, and took it to the Home Sec- retary again. He sent it to the Queen again. She signed it again. I paid seven pound thirteen and six more for this. I had been over a month at Thomas Joy’s. I was quite wore out, patience and pocket. Thomas Joy delivered all this, as it went on, to William Butcher. William Butcher delivered it again to three Bir- mingham Parlors, from which it got to all the other Parlors, and was took, as I have been told since, right through all the shops in the North of England. Note. William Butcher delivered, at his Parlor, in a speech, that it w r as a Patent w-ay of making Chartists. But I hadn’t nigh done yet. The Queen’s bill was to be took to the Sig- net Office in Somerset House, Strand, — where the stamp shop is. The Clerk of the Signet made “a Signet bill for the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.” I paid him four pound seven. The Clerk of the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal made “a Privy-Seal bill for the Lord Chancellor.” I paid him four ound two. The Privy- Seal bill w r as anded over to the Clerk of the Pat- tents w'ho engrossed the aforesaid. I paid him five pound seventeen and eight ; at the same time, I paid Stamp- duty for the Patent, in one lump, thirty pound. I next paid for “boxes for the Patent,” nine and sixpence. Note. Thomas Joy would have made the same at a profit for eighteen-pence. I next paid “ fees to the Deputy, the Lord Chancellor’s Purse-bearer,” two pound tw-o. I next paid “ fees to the Clerk of the Hanaper,” seven pound thirteen. I next paid “fees to the Deputy Clerk of the Hanaper,” ten shillings. I next paid, to the Lord Chancellor again, one pound eleven and six. Last of all. I paid “ fees to the Deputy Sealer, and Deputy Chaff- wax,” ten shillings and sixpence. I had lodged at Thomas Joy’s over six w T eeks, and the unopposed Pat- ent for my invention, for England only, had cost me ninety-six pound seven and eightpence. If I had taken it out for the United Kingdom, it would have cost me more than three hundred pound. Now, teaching had not come up but very limited when I w r as young. So much the worse for me you ’ll say. I say the same. * William Butcher is twenty year younger than me. He knows a hundred year more. If Wil- liam Butcher had wanted to Patent an invention, he might have been sharper than myself when hustled backwards and forwards among all those offices, THE NOBLE SAVAGE. 395 though I doubt if so patient. Note. William being sometimes cranky, and consider porters, messengers, and clerks. Thereby I say nothing of my being tired of my life, while I was Patenting my invention. But I put this : Is it reasonable to make a man feel as if, in inventing an ingenious improvement meant to do good, he had done some- thing wrong? How else can a man feel, when he is met by such difficulties at every turn ? All inventors taking out a Patent must feel so. And look at the expense. How hard on me, and how hard on the country, if there ’s any merit in me (and my invention is took up now, I am thankful to say, and doing well), to put me to all that expense before I can move a finger! Make the addition yourself, and it ’ll come to ninety-six pound seven and eight- pence. No more, and no less. What can I say against William Butcher, about places? Look at the Home Secretary, the Attorney-General, the Patent Office, the Engrossing Clerk, the Lord Chancellor, the Privy Seal, the Clerk of the Patents, the Lord Chancellor’s Purse-bearer, the Clerk of the Hanaper, the Deputy Clerk of the Hanaper, the Deputy Sealer, and the Deputy Chaff- wax. No man in England could get a Patent for an In- dia-rubber band, or an iron hoop, with- out feeing all of them. Some of them, over and over again. I went through thirty-five stages. I began with the Queen upon the Throne. I ended with the Deputy Chaff- wax. Note. 1 should like to see the Deputy Chaff-wax. Is it a man, or what is it? What I had to tell, I have told. I have wrote it down. I hope it ’s plain. Not so much in the handwriting (though nothing to boast of there), as in the sense of it. I will now conclude with Thomas Joy. Thomas said to me, when we parted, “ John, if the laws of this country were as honest as they ought to be, you would have come to Lon- don, — registered an exact description and drawing of your invention, — paid half a crown or so for doing of it, — and therein and thereby have got your Patent.” My opinion is the same as Thomas Joy. Further. In William Butcher’s delivering “ that the whole gang of Hanapers and Chaff-waxes must be done away with, and that England has been chaffed and waxed sufficient,” I agree. THE NOBLE SAVAGE. To come to the point at once, I beg to say that I have not the least belief in the Noble Savage. I consider him a prodigious nuisance and an enormous superstition. His calling rum fire wa- ter, and me a pale face, wholly fail to reconcile me to him. I don’t care what he calls me. I call him a savage, and I call a savage a something highly de- sirable to be civilized off the face of the earth. I think a mere gent (which I take to be the lowest form of civiliza- tion) better than a howling, whistling clucking, stamping, jumping, tearing savage. It is all one to me, whether he sticks a fish-bone through his vis- age, or bits of trees through the lobes of his ears, or birds’ feathers in his head ; whether he flattens his hair be- tween two boards, or spreads his nose over the breadth of his face, or drags his lower lip down by great weights, or blackens his teeth, or knocks them out, or paints one cheek red and the other blue, or tattoos himself, or oils himself, or rubs his body with fat, or crimps it with knives. Yielding to whichsoever of these agreeable eccentricities, he is a 39$ THE NOBLE SAVAGE. savage, — cruel, false, thievish, murder- ous ; addicted more or less to grease, entrails, and beastly customs ; a wild animal with the questionable gift of boasting ; a conceited, tiresome, blood- thirsty, monotonous humbug. Yet it is extraordinary to observe how some people will talk about him, as they talk about the good old times ; how they will regret his disappearance, in the course of this world’s development, from such and such lands where his absence is a blessed relief, and an indispensable preparation for the sowing of the very first seeds of any influence that can exalt humanity ; how, even with the evidence of himself before them, they will either be determined to believe, or will suffer themselves to be persuaded into believ- ing, that he is something which their five senses tell them he is not. There was Mr. Catlin, some few years ago, with his Ojibbeway Indians. Mr. Catlin was an energetic, earnest man, who had lived among more tribes of Indians than I need reckon up here, and who had written a picturesque and glowing book about them. With his party of Indians squatting and spitting on the table before him, or dancing their miserable jigs after their own dreary manner, he called, in all good faith, upon his civilized audience to take notice of their symmetry and grace, their perfect limbs, and the ex- quisite expression of their pantomime ; and his civilized audience, in all good faith, complied and admired. Where- as, as mere animals, they were wretch- ed creatures, very low in the scale and very poorly formed ; and as men and women possessing any pow r er of truth- ful dramatic expression by means of action, they were no better than the chorus at an Italian Opera in England, and would have been worse if such a thing were possible. Mine are no new views of the noble savage. The greatest writers on natu- ral history found him out long ago. Buffon knew what he was, and showed why he is the sulky tyrant that he is to his women, and how it happens (Heav- en be praised !) that his race is spare in numbers. For evidence of the quality of his moral nature, pass himself for a moment and refer to his “faithful dog.” Has he ever improved a dog, or at- tached a dog, since his nobility first ran wild in woods, and was brought down (at a very long shot) by Pope? Or does the animal that is the friend of man always degenerate in his low so- ciety? It is not the miserable nature of the noble savage that is the new thing ; it is the whimpering over him with maud- lin admiration, and the affecting to re- gret him, and the drawing of any com- parison of advantage between the blem- ishes of civilization and the tenor of his swinish life. There may have been a change now and then in those dis- eased absurdities, but there is none in him. Think of the Bushmen. Think of the two men and the two women who have been exhibited about England for some years. Are the majority of per- sons — who remember the horrid little leader of that party in his festering bun- dle of hides, with his filth and his an- tipathy to water, and his straddled legs, and his odious eyes shaded by his brutal hand, and his cry of “ Qu-u-u-u-aaa ! ’* (Bosjesman for something desperately insulting I have no doubt) — conscious of an affectionate yearning towards that noble savage, or is it idiosyncratic in me to abhor, detest, abominate, and abjure him? I have no reserve on this subject, and will frankly state that, set- ting aside that stage of the entertain- ment when he counterfeited the death of some creature he had shot, by laying his head on his hand and shaking his left leg, — at which time I think it would have been justifiable homicide to slay him, — I have never seen that group sleeping, smoking, and expecto- rating round their brazier, but I have sincerely desired that something might happen to the charcoal smouldering therein, which would cause the imme- diate suffocation of the whole of the noble strangers. There is at present a party of Zulu Kaffirs exhibiting at the St. George’s Gallery, Hyde Park Corner, London. These noble savages are represented in a most agre'eable manner ; they are seen in an elegant theatre, fitted with THE NOBLE SAVAGE . 397 appropriate scenery of great beauty, and they are described in a very sensible and unpretending lecture, delivered with a modesty which is quite a pattern to all similar exponents. Though ex- tremely ugly, they are much better shaped than such of their predecessors as I have referred to ; and they are rather picturesque to the eye, though far from odoriferous to the nose. What a visitor left to his own interpretings and imaginings might suppose these no- blemen to be about, when they give vent to that pantomimic expression which is quite settled to be the natural gift of the noble savage, I cannot pos- sibly conceive ; for it is so much too luminous for my personal civilization, that it conveys no idea to my mind be- yond a general stamping, ramping, and raving, remarkable (as everything in savage life is) for its dire uniformity. But let us — with the interpreter’s as- sistance, of which 1 for one stand so much in need — see what the noble savage does in Zulu Kaffirland. The noble savage sets a king to reign over him, to whom he submits his life and limbs without a murmur or ques- tion, and whose whole life is passed chin deep in a lake of blood ; but who, after killing incessantly, is in his turn killed by his relations and friends, the moment a gray hair appears on his head. All the noble savage’s wars with his fellow-savages (and he takes no pleasure in anything else) are wars of extermination, — which is the best thing I know of him, and the most comfortable to my mind when I look at him. He has no moral feelings of any kind, sort, or description ; and his “ mis- sion ” may be summed up as simply diabolical. The ceremonies with which he faintly diversifies his life are, of course, of a kindred nature. If he wants a wife he appears before the kennel of the gentle- man whom he has selected for his fa- ther-in-law, attended by a party of male friends of a very strong flavor, who screech and whistle and stamp an offer of so many cows for the young lady’s hand. The chosen father-in-law — also supported by a high-flavored party of male friends — screeches, whistles, and yells (being seated on the ground, he can’t stamp) that there never was such a daughter in the market as his daugh- ter, and that he must have six more cows. The son-in-law and his select circle of backers screech, whistle, stamp, and yell in reply, that they will give three more cows. The father-in-law (an old deluder, overpaid at the begin- ning) accepts four, and rises to bind the bargain. The whole party, the young lady included, then falling into epileptic convulsions, and screeching, whistling, stamping, and yelling togeth- er, — and nobodv taking any notice of the young lady (whose charms are not to be thought of without a shudder), • — the noble savage is considered mar- ried, and his friends make demonia- cal leaps at him by way of congratula- tion. When the noble savage finds himself a little unwell, and mentions the cir- cumstance to his friends, it is imme- diately perceived that he is under the influence of witchcraft. A learned per- sonage, called an Imyanger or Witch Doctor, is immediately sent for to Noo- ker the Umtargartie, or smell out the witch. The male inhabitants of the kraal being seated on the ground, the learned doctor, got up like a grizzly bear, appears, and administers a dance of a most terrific nature, during the ex- hibition of which remedy he incessantly gnashes his teeth, and howls : “ I am the original physician to Nooker the Umtargartie. Yowyowyow! No con- nection with any other establishment. Till till till ! All other Umtargarties are feigned Umtargarties, Boroo Boroo ! but I perceive here a genuine and real Umtargartie, Hoosh Hoosh Hoosh ! in whose blood I, the original Imyanger and Nookerer, Blizzerum Boo! will wash these bear’s claws of mine. O yow vow yowl”. All this time the learned physician is looking out among the attentive faces for some unfortunate man who owes him a cow, or who has given him any small offence, or against whom, without offence, he has conceived a spite. Him he never fails to Nooker as the Umtargartie, and he is instantly killed. In the absence of such an indi- vidual, the usual practice is to Nooker 39 ^ THE NOBLE SAVAGE. the quietest and most gentlemanly per- son in company. But the Nookering is invariably followed on the spot by the butchering. Some of the noble savages in whom Mr. Catlin was so strongly interested, and the diminution of whose numbers, by rum and small-pox, greatly affected him, had a custom not unlike this, though much more appalling and dis- gusting in its odious details. The women being at work in the fields, hoeing the Indian corn, and the noble savage being asleep in the shade, the chief has sometimes thotcondescen- sion to come forth, and lighten the labor by looking at it. On these occasions, he seats himself in his own savage chair, and is attended by his shield-bearer, who holds over his head a shield of cowhide — in shape like an immense mussel-shell — fearfully and wonderful- ly after the manner of a theatrical su- pernumerary. But lest the great man should forget his greatness in the con- templation of the humble works of agri- culture, there suddenly rushes in a poet, retained for the purpose, called a Praiser. This literary gentleman wears a leopard’s head over his own, and a dress of tiger’s tails ; he has the ap- pearance of having come express on his hind legs from the Zoological Gardens ; and he incontinently strikes up the chiefs praises, plunging and tearing all the while. There is a frantic wick- edness in this brute’s manner of worry- ing the air, and gnashing out, “ O what a delightful chief he is ! O what a de- licious quantity of blood he sheds ! O how majestically he laps it up ! O how charmingly cruel he is ! O how he tears the flesh of his enemies and crunches the bones ! O how like the tiger and the leopard and the wolf and the bear he is ! O, row row row row, how fond I am of him ! ” — which might tempt the Society of Friends to charge at a hand-gallop into the Swartz- Kop location and exterminate the whole kraal. When war is afoot among the noble savages, — which is always, — the chief holds a council to ascertain whether it is the opinion of his brothers and friends in general that the enemy shall be exterminated. On this occasion, after the performance of an Umsebeuza, or war song, — which is exactly like all the other songs, — the chief makes a speech to his brothers and friends, arranged in single file. No particular order is ob- served during the delivery of this ad- dress, but every gentleman who finds himself excited by the subject, instead of crying, “ Hear, hear ! ” as is the cus- tom with us, darts from the rank and tramples out the life, or crushes the skull, or mashes the face, or scoops out the eyes, or breaks the limbs, or per- forms a whirlwind of atrocities on the body, of an imaginary enemy. Several gentlemen becoming thus excited at once, and pounding away without the least regard to the orator, that illustri- ous person is rather in the position of an orator in an Irish House of Com- mons. But several of these scenes of savage life bear a strong generic resem- blance to an Irish election, and I think would be extremely well received and understood at Cork. In all these ceremonies the noble savage holds forth to the utmost pos- sible extent about himself ; from which (to turn him to some civilized account) we may learn, I think, that as egotism is one of the most offensive and con- temptible littlenesses a civilized man can exhibit, so it is really incompatible with the interchange of ideas ; inas- much as if we all talked about ourselves we should soon have no listeners, and must be all yelling and screeching at once on our own separate accounts : making society hideous. It is my opin- ion that if we retained in us anything of the noble savage, we could not get rid^of it too soon. But the fact is clearly otherwise. Upon the wife and dowry question, substituting coin for cows, we have assuredly nothing of the Zulu Kaffir left. The endurance of despotism is one great distinguishing mark of a savage always. The im- proving world has quite got the better of that too. In like manner, Paris is a civilized city, and the Theatre Fran- $ais a highly civilized theatre ; and we shall never hear, and never have heard in these later days (of course) of the Praiser there. No, no, civilized poets A FLIGHT. 399 have better work to do. As to Nook- ering Umtargarties, there are no pre- tended Umtargarties in Europe, and no European powers to Nooker them ; that would be mere spydom, suborna- tion, small malice, superstition, and false pretence. And as to private Um- targarties, are we not in the year eigh- teen hundred and fifty-three, with spir- its rapping at our doors? To conclude as I began. My position is, that if we have anything to learn from the Noble Savage, it is what to avoid. His virtues are a fable ; his happiness is a delusion ; his nobility, nonsense. We have no greater justification for being cruel to the miserable object than for being cruel to a William Shakespeare or an Isaac Newton ; but he passes away before an immeas- urably better and higher power than ever ran wild in any earthly woods, and the world will be all the better when his place knows him no more. A FLI When Don Diego de, — I forget his^ name, — the inventor of the last new Flying Machines, price so many francs for ladies, so many more for gentlemen, — when Don Diego, by permission of Deputy Chaff-Wax and his noble band, shall have taken out a Patent for the Queen’s dominions, and shall have opened a commodious Warehouse in an airy situation ; and when all persons of any gentility will keep at least a pair of wings, and be seen skimming about in every direction ; I shall take a flight to Paris (as I soar round the world) in a cheap and independent manner. At present, my reliance is on the South- eastern Railway Company, in whose Express Train here I sit, at eight of the clock on a very hot morning, under the very hot roof o£ the Terminus at Lon- don Bridge, in danger of being “ forced ” like a cucumber or a melon or a pine- apple — And talking of pine-apples, I suppose there never were so many pine- apples in a Train as there appear to be in this Train. Whew ! the hot-house air is faint with pine-apples. Every French citi- zen or citizeness is carrying pine-apples home. The compact little Enchantress in the corner of my carriage (French actress, to whom I yielded up my heart under the auspices of that brave child, GHT. “ Meat-chell,” at the St. James’s Theatre the night before last) has a pine-apple in her lap. Compact En- chantress’s friend, confidante, mother, mystery, Heaven knows what, has two pine-apples in her lap, and a bundle of them under the seat. Tobacco-smoky Frenchman in Algerine wrapper, with peaked hood behind, who might be Abd-el-Kader dyed rifle-green, and who seems to be dressed entirely in dirt and braid, carries pine-apples in a covered basket. Tall, grave, melan- choly Frenchman, with black Vandyke beard, and hair close-cropped, with ex- pansive chest to waistcoat, and com- pressive waist to coat : saturnine as to his pantaloons, calm as to his feminine boots, precious as to his jewelry, smooth and white as to his linen : dark-eyed, high-foreheaded, hawk-nosed, — got up, one thinks, like Lucifer or Mephis- topheles, or Zamiel, transformed into a highly genteel Parisian, — has the green end of a pine-apple sticking out of his neat valise. Whew ! If I were to be kept here long, under this forcing-frame, I wondef what would become of me, — whether I should be forced into a giant, or should sprout or blow into some other phenome- non ! Compact Enchantress is not ruf- fled by the heat, — she is always com- 400 A FLIGHT. posed, always compact. O look at her little ribbons, frills, and edges, at her shawl, at her gloves, at her hair, at her bracelets, at her bonnet, at everything about her ! How is it accomplished ? What does she do to be so neat? How is it that every trifle she wears belongs to her, and cannot choose but be a part of her? And even Mystery, look at her l A model. Mystery is not young, not pretty, though still of an average candle- light passability; but she does such miracles in her own behalf, that, one of these days, when she dies, they’ll be amazed to find an old woman in her bed, distantly like her. She was an actress once, I should n’t wonder, and had a Mystery attendant on herself. Perhaps Compact Enchantress will live to be a Mystery, and to wait with a shawl at the side-scenes, and to sit op- posite to Mademoiselle in railway car- riages, and smile and talk subserviently, as Mystery does now. That ’shard to believe ! Two Englishmen, and now our car- riage is full. First Englishman, in the moneyed interest — flushed, highly re- spectable — Stock Exchange, perhaps — City, certainly. Faculties of second Englishman entirely absorbed in hurry. Plunges into the carriage, blind. Calls out of window concerning his luggage, deaf. Suffocates himself under pillows of great-coats, for no reason, and in a demented manner. Will receive no assurance from any porter whatsoever. Is stout and hot, and w'ipes his head, and makes himself hotter by breathing so hard. Is totally incredulous respect- ing assurance of Collected Guard that “ there’s no hurry.” No hurry ! And a flight to Paris in eleven hours ! It is all one to me in this drowsy corner, hurry or no hurry. Until Don Diego shall send home my wings, my flight is with the Southeastern Com- pany. I can fly with the Southeast- ern more lazily, at all events, than in the upper air. I have but to sit here thinking as idly as I please, and be whisked away. I am not accountable to anybody for the idleness of my thoughts in such an idle summer flight ; my flight is provided for by the South- eastern, and is no business of mine. The bell ! With all my heart. It does not require me to do so much as even to flap my wings. Something snorts for me, something shrieks for me, something proclaims to everything else that it had better keep out of my way, — and away I go. Ah ! The fresh air is pleasant after the forcing-frame, though it does blow over these interminable streets, and scatter the smoke of this vast wilder- ness of chimneys. Here we are — no, I mean there we were, for it has darted far into the rear — in Bermondsey, where the tanners live. Flash ! The distant shipping in the Thames is gone. Whir ! The little streets of new brick and red tile, w ith here and there a flagstaff grow- ing like a tall weed out of the scarlet beans, and, everywhere, plenty of open sew er and ditch for the promotion of the public health, have been fired off in a volley. Whizz ! Dustheaps, market- ''gardens, and w-aste grounds. Rattle ! New Cross Station. Shock ! There we were at Croydon. Bur-r-r-r ! The tunnel. I wonder why it is that when I shut my eyes in a tunnel I begin to feel as if I were going at an Express pace the other way. I am clearly going back to London now. Compact Enchantress must have forgotten something and re- versed the engine. No ! After long darkness, pale fitful streaks of light ap- pear. I am still flying on for Folke- stone. The streaks grow' stronger, — become continuous, — become the ghost of day, — become the living day, — be- came I mean, — the tunnel is miles and miles aw'ay, and here I fly through sun- light, all among the harvest and the Kentish hops. There is a dreamy pleasure in this fly- ing. I wonder where it w'as, and when it was, that we exploded, blew into space somehow', a Parliamentary Train, with a crowd of heads and faces looking at us out of cages, and some hats wav- ing. Moneyed Interest says it was at Reigate Station. Expounds to Mystery how Reigate Station is so many miles from London, which Mystery again de- velops to Compact Enchantress. There might be neither a Reigate nor a Lon- don for me, as I fly away among the A FLIGHT . 401 Kentish hops and harvest. What do / care ! Bang ! We have let another Station off, and fly away regardless. Every- thing is flying. The hop-gardens turn gracefully towards me, presenting regu- lar avenues of hops in rapid flight, then whirl away. So do the pools and rushes, haystacks, sheep, clover in full bloom delicious to the sight and smell, corn- sheaves, cherry - orchards, apple - or- chards, reapers, gleaners, hedges, gates, fields that taper off into little angular corners, cottages, gardens, now and then a church. Bang, bang ! A double- barrelled Station ! Now a wood, now a bridge, now a landscape, now a cutting, now a — Bang ! a single-barrelled Sta- tion — there was a cricket-match some- where with two white tents, and then four flying cows, then turnips, — now the wires of the electric telegraph are all alive, and spin, and blur their edges, and go up and down, and make the in- tervals between each other most irregu- lar, contracting and expanding in the strangest manner. Now we slacken. With a screwing, and a grinding, and a smell of water thrown on ashes, now we stop ! Demented Traveller, who has been for two or three minutes watchful, clutches his great-coats, plunges at the door, rattles it, cries, “ Hi ! ” eager to embark on board of impossible packets, far inland. Collected Guard appears. “ Are you for Tunbridge, sir? ” “ Tun- bridge? No. Paris.” “ Plenty of time, sir. No hurry. Five minutes here, sir, for refreshment.” I am so blest (an- ticipating Zamiel, by half a second) as to procure a glass of water for Compact Enchantress. Who would suppose we had been fly- ing at such a rate, and shall take wing again directly? Refreshment-room full, platform full, porter with watering-pot deliberately cooling a hot wheel, anoth- er porter with equal deliberation help- ing the rest of the wheels bountifully to ice-cream. Moneyed Interest and I re- entering the carriage first, and being there alone, he intimates to me that the French are “no go ” as a Nation. I ask why? He says, that Reign of Ter- ror of theirs was quite enough. I ven- 26 ture to inquire whetjier he remembers anything that preceded said Reign of Terror ? He says not particularly. “ Be- cause,” I remark, “ the harvest that is reaped has sometimes been sown.” Moneyed Interest repeats, as quite enough for him, that the French are revolutionary, — and always at it.” Bell. Compact Enchantress, helped in by Zamiel, (whom the stars con- found ! ) gives us her charming little side-box look, and smites me to the core. Mystery eating sponge-cake. Pine-apple atmosphere faintly tinged with suspicions of sherry. Demented Traveller flits past the carriage, looking for it. Is blind with agitation, and can’t see it. Seems singled out by Destiny to be the only unhappy creature in the flight who has any cause to hur- ry himself. Is nearly left behind. Is seized by Collected Guard after the Train is in motion, and bundled in. Still has lingering suspicions that there must be a boat in the neighborhood, and will look wildly out of a window for it. Flight resumed. Corn-sheaves, hop- gardens, reapers, gleaners, . apple-or- chards, cherry-orchards, Stations single and doubled barrelled, Ashford. Com- pact Enchantress (constantly talking to Mystery, in an exquisite manner) gives a little scream ; a sound that seems to come from high up in her precious little head, from behind her bright little eye- brows. “ Great Heaven, my pine-ap- ple ! My Angel ! It is lost ! ” Mys- tery is desolated. _ A search made. It is not lost. Zamiel finds it. I curse him (flying) in the Persian manner. May his face be turned upside down, and jack- asses sit upon his uncle’s grave ! Now fresher air, now glimpses of un- enclosed Down-land, with flapping crows flying over it whom we soon outflv, now the Sea, now Folkestone at a quarter after ten. “Tickets ready, gentlemen ! * Demented dashes at the door. “ For Paris, sir? No hurry.” Not the least. We are dropped slow- ly down to the Port, and sid’e to and fro (the whole Train) before the insen- sible Royal George Hotel for some ten minutes. The Royal George takes no more heed of us than its namesake un- der water at Spithead, or under earth at 402 A FLIGHT . Windsor, does. The Royal George’s dog lies winking and blinking at us, without taking the trouble to sit up ; and the Royal George’s “ wedding party” at the open window (who seem, 1 must say, rather tired of bliss) don’t bestow a solitary glance upon us, flying thus to Paris in eleven hours. The first gentleman, in Folkestone is evidently used up, on this subject. Meanwhile, Demented chafes. Con- ceives that every man’s hand is against him, and exerting itself to prevent his getting to Paris. Refuses consolation. Rattles door. Sees smoke on the hori- zon, and “knows” it’s the boat gone without him. Moneyed Interest resent- fully explains that he is going to Paris too. Demented signifies that if Mon- eyed Interest chooses to be left behind, he don’t. “ Refreshments in the Waiting-Room, ladies and gentlemen. No hurry, ladies and gentlemen, for Paris. No hurry whatever ! ” Twenty minutes* pause, by Folke- stone clock, for looking at Enchantress while she eats a sandwich, and at Mystery while she eats of everything there that is eatable, from pork-pie, sausage, jam, and gooseberries, to lumps of sugar. All this time, there is a very waterfall of luggage, with a spray of dust, tumbling slantwise from the pier into the steamboat. All this time, Demented (who has no business with it) watches it with starting eyes, fierce- ly requiring to be shown his luggage. When it at last concludes the cataract, he rushes hotly to refresh — is shouted after, pursued, jostled, brought back, pitched into the departing steamer up- side down, and caught by mariners dis- gracefully. A lovely harvest day, a cloudless sky, a tranquil sea. The piston-rods of the engines, so regularly coming up from below to look (as well they may) at the bright weather, and so regularly almost knocking their iron heads against the cross-beam of the skylight, and never doing it ! Another Parisian actress is on board, attended by another Myste- ry. Compact Enchantress greets her sister artist — O, the Compact One’s pretty teeth! — and Mystery greets Mystery. My Mystery soon ceases to be conversational, — is taken poorly, in a word, having lunched too miscellane- ously, — and goes below. The remain- ing Mystery then smiles upon the sis- ter artist3 (who, I am afraid, would n’t greatly mind stabbing each other), and is upon the whole ravished. And now I find that all the French people on board begin to grow, and all the English people to shrink. The French are nearing home, and shaking off a disadvantage, whereas we are shaking it on. Zamiel is the same man, and Abd-el-Kader is the same man, but each seems to come into pos- session of an indescribable confidence that departs from us, — from Moneyed Interest, for instance, and from me. Just what they gain, we lose. Certain British “ Gents ” about the steersman, intellectually nurtured at home on par- ody of everything and truth of nothing, become subdued, and in a manner for- lorn ; and when the steersman tells them (not unexultingly) how he has “ been upon this station now eight year and never see the old towm of Bullum yet,” one of them, with an imbecile reliance on a reed, asks him what he considers to be the best hotel in Paris ? Now, I tread upon French ground, and am greeted by the three charming words, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity, painted up (in letters a little too thin for their height) on the Custom-House wall, — also by the sight of large cocked hats, without which demonstrative head-gear nothing of a public nature can he done upon this soil. All the rabid Hotel population of Boulogne howl and shriek outside a distant bar- rier, frantic to get at us. Demented, by some_ unlucky means peculiar to himself, is delivered over to their fury, and is presently seen struggling in a whirlpool of Touters, — is somehow un- derstood to be going to Paris, — is, with infinite noise, rescued by two cocked hats, and brought into Custom-House bondage with the rest of us. Here, I resign the active duties of life to an eager being, of preternatural sharpness, with a shelving forehead and a shabby snuff-colored coat, who (from the wharf) brought me down with his A FLIGHT. 403 eye before the boat came into port. He darts upon my luggage, on the floor where all the luggage is strewn like a wreck at the bottom of the great deep ; gets it proclaimed and weighed as the property of “ Monsieur a traveller up- known ” ; pays certain francs for it, to a certain functionary behind a Pigeon Hole, like a pay-box at a Theatre (the arrangements in general are on a whole- sale scale, half military and half theat- rical) ; and I suppose I shall find it when I come to Paris, — he says I shall. I know nothing about it, except that I pay him his small fee, and pocket the ticket he gives me, and sit upon a coun- ter, involved in the general distraction. Railway station. “ Lunch or dinner, ladies and gentlemen. Plenty of time for Paris. Plenty of time ! ” Large hall, long counter, long strips of dining-table, bottles of wine, plates of meat, roast chickens, little loaves of bread, basins of soup, little caraffes of brandy, cakes, and fruit. Comfortably restored from these resources, I begin to fly again. I saw Zamiel (before I took wing) presented to Compact Enchantress and Sister Artist, by an officer in uniform, with a waist like a wasp’s and panta- loons like two balloons. They all got into the next carriage together, accom- panied by the two Mysteries. They laughed. I am alone in the carriage (for I don’t consider Demented any- body) and alone in the world. Fields, windmills, low' grounds, pol- lard-trees, windmills, fields, fortifica- tions, Abbeville, soldiering and drum- ming. I wonder where England is, and when I was there last, — about two years ago, I should say. Flying in and out among these trenches and batteries, skimming the clattering drawbridges, looking down into the stagnant ditches, I become a prisoner of state, escaping. I am confined with a comrade in a fort- ress. Our room is in an upper story. We have tried to get up the chimney, but there ’s an iron grating across it, imbedded in the masonry. After months of labor, we have worked the grating loose with the poker, and can lift it up. We have also made a hook, and twisted our rugs and blankets into ropes. Our plan is, to go up the chim- ney, hook our ropes to the top, descend hand over hand upon the roof of the guard-house far below, shake the hook loose, watch the opportunity of the sen- tinel’s pacing away, hook again, drop into the ditch, swim across it, creep into the shelter of the wood. The time is come, — a wild and stormy night. We are up the chimney, we are on the guard-house roof, we are swimming in the murky ditch, when lo ! “ Qui v’ll ? ” a bugle, the alarm, a crash ! What is it? Death? No, Amiens. More fortifications, more soldiering and drumming, more basins of soup, more little loaves of bread, more bottles of wine, more caraffes of brandy, more time for refreshment. Everything good and everything ready. Bright, unsub- stantial-looking, scenic sort of station. People waiting. Houses, uniforms, beards, mustaches, some sabots, plenty of neat women, and a few old-visaged children. Unless it be a delusion born of my giddy flight, the grown-up people and the children seem to change places in France. In general, the boys and girls are little old men and women, and the men and women lively boys and girls. Bugle, shriek, flight resumed. Mon- eyed Interest has come into my carriage. Says the manner of refreshing is “ not bad,” but considers it French. Admits great dexterity and politeness in the at- tendants. Thinks a decimal currency may have something to do with their despatch in settling accounts, and don’t know but what it ’s sensible and con- venient. Adds, however, as a general protest, that they ’re a revolutionary people, — and always at it. Ramparts, canals, cathedral, river, sol- diering and drumming, open country, river, earthenware manufactures, Creil. Again ten minutes. Not even Dement- ed in a hurry. Station, a drawing-room with a veranda, — like a planter’s house. Moneyed Interest considers it a band- box, and not made to last. Little round tables in it, at one of which the Sister Artists and attendant Mysteries are es- tablished with Wasp and Zamiel, as if they were going to stay a week. Anon, with no more trouble than be- fore, I am flying again, and lazily won- 4°4 A FLIGHT. dering as I fly. What has the South- eastern done with all the horrible lit- tle villages we used to pass through, in the Diligence ? What have they done with all the summer dust, with all the winter mud, with all the dreary avenues of little trees, with all the ramshackle post-yards, with all the beg- gars (who used to turn out at night with bits of lighted candle, to look in at the coach windows), with all the long-tailed horses who were always biting one an- other, with all the big postilions in jack- boots, — with all the mouldy cafes that we used to stop at, where a long mil- dewed tablecloth, set forth with jovial bottles of vinegar and oil, and with a Siamese arrangement of pepper and salt, was never wanting? Where are the grass-grown little towns, the won- derful little market-places all uncon- scious of markets, the shops that nobody kept, the streets that nobody trod, the churches that nobody went to, the bells that nobody rang, the tumble- down old buildings plastered with many-colored bills that nobody read? Where are the two-and-twenty weary hours of long, long day and night jour- ney, sure to be either insupportably hot or insupportably cold ? Where are the pains in my bones, where are the fidgets in my legs, where is the French- man with the nightcap who never •wotild have the little coupe-window down, and who always fell upon me when he went to sleep, and always slept all night snoring onions ? A voice breaks in with, “ Paris ! Here we are ! ” I have overflown myself, perhaps, but I can’t believe it. I feel as if I were en- chanted or bewutched. It is barely eight o’clock yet — it is nothing like half past — when I have had my luggage exam- ined at that briskest of Custom-Houses attached to the station, and am rattling over the pavement in a Hackney cabri- olet. Surely, not the pavement of Paris? Yes, I think it is, too. I don’t know any other place where there are all these high houses, all these haggard-looking wine shops, all these billiard-tables, all these stocking-makers with flat red or yellow legs of wood for signboard, all these fuel shops with stacks of billets painted outside, and real billets sawing in the gutter, all these dirty corners of streets, all these cabinet pictures over dark doorways representing discreet patrons nursing babies. And yet this morning — I ’ll think of it in a warm- bath. Very like a small room that I remem- ber in the Chinese Baths upon the Bou- levard, certainly; and, though I see it through the steam, I think that I might swear to that peculiar hot-linen basket, like a large wicker hourglass. When can it have been that I left home ? When was it that I paid “through to Paris” at London Bridge, and dis- charged myself of all responsibility, except the preservation of a voucher ruled into three divisions, of which the first was snipped off at Folkestone, the second aboard the boat, and the third taken at my journey’s end? It seems to have been ages ago. Calculation is useless. I will go out for a walk. The crowds in the streets, the lights in the shops and balconies, the elegance, variety, and beauty of their decorations, the number of the theatres, the brilliant cafes with their windows thrown up high and their vivacious groups at little tables on the pavement, the light and glitter of the houses turned as it were inside out, soon convince me that it is no dream ; that I am in Paris, howsoever I got here. I stroll down to the spark- ling Palais Royal, up the Rue de Rivoii, to the Place Vendome. As I glance into a print-shop window, Mon- eyed Interest, my late travelling com- panion, comes upon me, laughing w’ith the highest relish of disdain. “ Here ’s a people ! ” he says, pointing to Napo- leon in the window and Napoleon on the column. “ Only one idea all over Paris ! A monomania ! ” Humph ! I think I have seen Napoleon’s match? There was a statue, when I came away, at Hyde Park Corner, and another in the City, and a print or two in the shops. I walk up to the Barreire de l’Etoile, sufficiently dazed by my flight to have a pleasant doubt of the reality of every- thing about me ; of the lively crowd, the overhanging trees, the peforming dogs, the hobby-horses, the beautiful THE DETECTIVE POLICE . 405 erspectives of shining lamps ; the undred and one enclosures, where the singing is, in gleaming orchestras of azure and gold, and where a star-eyed Houri comes round with a box for vol- untary offerings. So I pass to my ho- tel, enchanted ; sup, enchanted ; go to bed, enchanted ; pushing back this morning (if it really were this morn- ing) into the remoteness of time, bless- ing the Southeastern Company for realizing the Arabian Nights in these prose days, murmuring, as 1 wing my idle flight into the land of dreams, “ No hurry, ladies and gentlemen, go- ing to Paris in eleven hours. It is so well done, that there really is no hur- ry 1” THE DETECTIVE POLICE. We are not by any means devout believers in the Old Bow Street Police. To say the truth, we think there was a vast amount of humbug about those worthies. Apart from many of them being men of very indifferent character, and far too much in the habit of consort- ing with thieves and the like, they never lost a public occasion of jobbing and trading in mystery and making the most of themselves. Continually puffed besides by incompetent magistrates anxious to conceal their own deficien- cies, and hand-iu-glove with the penny- a-liners of that time, they became a sort of superstition. Although as a Preven- tive Police they were utterly ineffective, and as a Detective Police were very loose and uncertain in their operations, they remain with some people a super- stition to the present day. On the other hand, the Detective Force organized since the establishment of the existing Police, is so well chosen and trained, proceeds so systematically and quietly, does its business in such a workmanlike manner, and is always so calmly and steadily engaged in the service of the public, that the public really do not know enough of it to know a tithe of its usefulness. Impressed with this conviction, and interested in the men themselves, we represented to the authorities at Scotland Yard, that we should be glad, if there were no official objection, to have some talk with the Detectives. A most obliging and ready permission being given, a certain evening was appointed with a certain Inspector for a social confer- ence between ourselves and the Detec- tives, at The Household Words Office in Wellington Street, Strand, London. In consequence of which appointment the party “came off,” which we are about to describe. And we beg to repeat that, avoiding such topics as it might for obvious reasons be injurious to the public, or disagreeable to respect- able individuals, to touch upon in print, our description is as exact as we can make it. The reader will have the goodness to imagine the Sanctum Sanctorum of Household Words. Anything that best suits the reader’s fancy, will best represent that magnificent chamber. We merely stipulate for a round table in the middle, with some glasses and cigars arranged upon it ; and the edi- torial sofa elegantly hemmed in be- tween that stately piece of furniturf and the wall. It is a sultry evening at dusk. The stones of Wellington Street are hot and gritty, and the watermen and hackney- coachmen at the Theatre opposite are much flushed and aggravated. Car- riages are constantly setting down the people who have come to Fairy-Land ; and there is a mighty shouting and bellowing every now and then, deafen- THE DETECTIVE POLICE. 406 in g us for the moment, through the open windows. Just at dusk, Inspectors Wield and Stalker are announced ; but we do not undertake to warrant the orthography of any of the names here mentioned. Inspector Wield presents Inspector Stalker. Inspector Wield is a middle- aged man of a pordy presence, with a large, moist, knowing eye, a husky voice, and a habit of emphasizing his conversation by the aid of a corpulent forefinger, which is constantly in juxta- position with his eyes or nose. Inspec- tor Stalker is a shrewd, hard-headed Scotchman, — in appearance not at all unlike a very acute, thoroughly-trained schoolmaster, from the Normal Estab- lishment at Glasgow. Inspector Wield one might have known, perhaps, for what he is, — Inspector Stalker never. The ceremonies of reception over, Inspectors Wield and Stalker observe that they have brought some sergeants with them. The sergeants are pre- sented, — five in number, — Sergeant Dornton, Sergeant Witchem, Sergeant Mith, Sergeant Fendall, and Sergeant Straw. We have the whole Detective Force from Scotland Yard, with one ex- ception. They sit down in a semicircle (the two Inspectors at the two ends) at a little distance from the round table, facing the editorial sofa. Every man of them, in a glance, immediately takes an inventory of the furniture and an accurate sketch of the editorial pres- ence. The Editor feels that any gen- tleman in company could take him up, if need should be, without the smallest hesitation, twenty years hence. The whole party are in plain clothes. Sergeant Dornton, about fifty years of age, with a ruddy face and a high sun- burnt forehead, has the air of one who has been a Sergeant in the arm}', — he might have sat to Wilkie for the Sol- dier in the Reading of the Will. He is famous for steadily pursuing the in- ductive process, and, from small be- ginnings, working on from clew to clew until he bags his man. Sergeant Witchem, shorter and thicker-set, and marked with the small-pox, has some- thing of a reserved and thoughtful air, as if he were engaged in deep arith- metical calculations. He is renowned for his acquaintance with the swell mob. Sergeant Mith, a smooth-faced man with a fresh bright complexion, and a strange air of simplicity, is a dab at housebreakers. Sergeant Fendall, a light-haired, well-spoken, polite per- son, is a prodigious hand at pursuing private inquiries of a delicate nature. Straw, a little wiry Sergeant of meek demeanor and strong sense, w'ould knock at a door and ask a series of ques- tions in any mild character you choose to prescribe to him, from a charity-boy upwards, and seem as innocent as an infant. They are, one and all, respec- table-looking men ; of perfectly good deportment and unusual intelligence ; with nothing lounging or slinking in their manners ; w'ith an air of keen ob- servation and quick perception when addressed ; and generally presenting in their faces traces more or less marked of habitually leading lives of strong mental excitement. They have all good eyes ; and they all can, and they all do, look full at whomsoever they speak to. We light the cigars, and hand round the glasses (which are very temperately used indeed), and the conversation be- gins by a modest amateur reference on the Editorial part to the swell mob. Inspector Wield immediately removes his cigar from his lips, waves his right hand, and says, “ Regarding the sw ell mob, sir, I can’t do better than call upon Sergeant Witchem. Because the rea- son why ? I ’ll tell you. Sergeant Witchem is better acquainted with the swell mob than any officer in London.” Our heart leaping up when we beheld this rainbow in the sky, w'e turn to Ser- geant Witchem, who very concisely, and in w'ell-chosen language, goes into the subject forthwith. Meantime, the whole of his brother officers are closely interested in attending to what he says, and observing its effect. Presently they begin to strike in, one or two together, when an opportunity offers, and the conversation becomes general. But these brother officers only come in to the assistance of each other, — not to the contradiction, — and a more amica- ble brotherhood there could not be. THE DETECTIVE POLICE. 407 From the swell mob, we diverge to the kindred topics of cracksmen, fences, public-house dancers, area-sneaks, de- signing young people who go out “ gon- ophing,” and other “schools.” It is observable throughout these revelations that Inspector Stalker, the Scotchman, is always exact and statistical, and that when any question of figures arises, everybody as by one consent pauses, and looks to him. When we have exhausted the various schools of Art, — during which discus- sion the whole body have remained profoundly attentive, except when some unusual noise at the theatre over the way has induced some gentleman to glance inquiringly towards the window in that direction, behind his next neigh- bor’s back, — we burrow for information on Such points as the following. Wheth- er there really are any highway rob- beries in London, or whether some cir- cumstances not convenient to be men- tioned by the aggrieved party usually precede the robberies complained of, under that head, which quite change their character? Certainly, the latter, almost always. Whether in the case of robberies in houses, where servants are necessarily exposed to doubt, inno- cence under suspicion ever becomes so like guilt in appearance, that a good officer need be cautious how he judges it? Undoubtedly. Nothing is so com- mon or deceptive as such appearances at first. Whether in a place of public amusement, a thief knows an officer, and an officer knows a thief, — suppos- ing them, beforehand, strangers to each other, — because each recognizes in the other, under all disguise, an inatten- tion to what is going on, and a purpose that is not the purpose of being enter- tained? Yes. That ’s the way exactly. Whether it is reasonable or ridiculous to. trust to the alleged experiences of thieves as narrated by themselves, in prisons, or penitentiaries, or anywhere? In general, nothing more absurd. Ly- ing is their habit and their trade ; and they would rather lie — even if they hadn’t an interest in it, and didn’t want to make themselves agreeable — than tell the truth. From these topics, we glide into a review of the most celebrated and horri- ble of the great crimes that have been committed within the last fifteen or twenty years. The men engaged in the discovery of almost all of them, and in the pursuit or apprehension of the murderers, are here, down to the very last instance. One of our guests gave chase to and boarded the emigrant ship in which the murderess last hanged in London was supposed to have em- barked. We learn from him that his errand was not announced to the pas- sengers, who may have no idea of it to this hour. That he went below, with the captain, lamp in hand, — it being dark, and the whole steerage abed and sea-sick, — and engaged the Mrs. Manning, who was on board, in a conversation about her luggage, until she was, with no small pains, induced to raise her head, and turn her face to- wards the light. Satisfied that she was not the object of his search, he quietly re-embarked in the government steamer alongside, and steamed home again with the intelligence. When we have exhausted these sub- jects, too, which occupy a considerable time in the discussion, two or three leave their chairs, whisper Sergeant Witchem, and resume their seats. Ser- geant Witchem leaning forward a little, and placing a hand on each of his legs, then modestly speaks as follows : — “ My brother-officers wish me to re- late a little account of my taking Tally- ho Thompson. A man ought n’t to tell what he has done himself ; but still, as nobody was with me, and, consequently, as nobody but myself can tell it, I ’ll do it in the best wav I can, if it should meet your approval.” We assure Sergeant Witchem that he will oblige us very much, and we all compose ourselves to listen with great interest and attention. “ Tally-ho Thompson,” says Ser- geant Witchem. after merely wetting his lips with his brandy and water, — “ Tal- ly-ho Thompson was a famous horse- stealer, couper, and magsman. Thomp- son, in conjunction with a pal that oc- casionally worked with him, gammoned a countryman out of a good round sum of money, upder pretence of getting 40 3 THE DETECTIVE POLICE. him a situation, — the regular old dodge, — and was afterwards in the ‘Hue and Cry * for a horse, — a horse that he stole, down in Hertfordshire. I had to look after Thompson, and I applied myself, of course, in the first instance, to dis- covering where he was. Now, Thomp- son’s wife lived, along with a little daughter, at Chelsea. Knowing that Thompson was somewhere in the coun- try, I watched the house, — especially at post-time in the morning, — thinking Thompson was pretty likely to write to her. Sure enough, one morning the postman comes up, and delivers a letter at Mrs. Thompson’s door. Little girl opens the door, and takes it in. We ’re not always sure of postmen, though the people at the post-offices are always very obliging. A postman may help us, or he may not, — just as it happens. However, I go across the road, and I say to the postman, after he has left the letter, ‘ Good morning ! how are you ? ’ ‘ How are you, ? ’ says he. ‘ You ’ve just delivered a letter for Mrs. Thompson.’ ‘Yes, I have.’ ‘You did n’t happen to remark what the post- mark was, perhaps?’ ‘No,’ says he, ‘ I did n’t.’ ‘ Come,’ says I, ‘ I ’ll be plain with you. I ’m in a small way of busi- ness, and I have given Thompson credit, and I can’t afford to lose what he owes me. I know he ’s got money, and I know he ’s in the country, and if you could tell me what the postmark was, I should be very much obliged to you, and you ’d do a service to a tradesman in a small way of business that can’t afford a loss.’ ‘Well,’ he said, ‘I do assure you that I did not observe what the postmark was ; all I know is, that there was money in the letter, — I should say a sovereign.’ This was enough for me, because of course I knew that Thompson having sent his wife money, it was probable she ’d write to Thomp- son, by return of post, to acknowledge the receipt. So I said, ‘ Thankee,’ to the postman, and I kept on the watch. In the afternoon I saw the little girl come out. Of course I followed her. She went into a stationer’s shop, and I need n’t say to you that I looked in at the window. She bought some writing- paper and envelopes, and a pen. I think to myself, ‘ That ’ll do ! ’ — watch her home again, — and don’t go away, you may be sure, knowing that Mrs. Thompson was writing her letter t( Tally-ho, and that the letter would be posted presently. In about an hour o! so, out came the little girl again, with the letter in her hand. I went up, and said something to the child, whatever it might have been ; but I could n’t see the direction of the letter, because she held it with the seal up- wards. However, I observed that on the back of the letter there was what we call a kiss, — a drop of wax by the side of the seal, — and again, you under- stand that was enough for me. I saw her post the letter, waited till she was gone, then went into the shop, and asked to see the Master. When he came out, I told him, ‘Now, I’m an Officer in the Detective force ; there ’s a letter with a kiss been posted here just now for a man that I’m in search of ; and what I have to ask of you is, that you will let me look at the direc- tion of that letter. ’ He was very civil, — took a lot of letters from the box in the window, — shook ’em out on the counter with the faces downwards, — and there among ’em was the identical let- ter with the kiss. It was directed, Mr. Thomas Pigeon, Post-Office, P> , to be left till called for. Down I went to B (a hundred and twenty miles or so) that night. Early next morning I went to the Post-Office ; saw the gen- tleman in charge of that department ; told him who I was ; and that my ob- ject was to see, and track, the party that should come for the letter for Mr. Thomas Pigeon. He was very polite, and said, ‘You shall have every as- sistance we can give you ; you can wait inside the office ; and we ’ll take care to let you know when anybody comes for the letter.’ Well, I waited there three days, and began to think that nobody ever would come. At last the clerk whispered to me, ‘ Here ! Detective ! Somebody ’s come for the letter ! ’ ‘ Keep him a minute,’ said I, and I ran round to the outside of the office. There I saw a young chap with the ap- pearance of an ostler, holding a horse by the bridle, — stretching the bridle THE DETECTIVE POLICE. across the pavement, while he waited at the Post-Office window for the letter. 1 began to pat the horse, and that. ; and I said to the boy, ‘ Why, this is Mr. Jones’s mare ! ’ ‘No. It ain’t.’ ‘No?’ said I. ‘She’s very like Mr. Jones’s mare ! ’ ‘ She ain’t Mr. Jones’s mare, anyhow*,’ says he. ‘It’s Mr. So-and- so’s, of the Warwick Arms.’ And up he jumped, and off he went, — letter and all. I got a cab, followed on the box, and was so quick after him that I came into the stable-yard of the Warwick Arms by one gate, just as he came in by another. I went into the bar, where there was a young woman serving, and called for a glass of brandy and water. He came in directly, and handed her the letter. She casually looked at it, without saying anything, and stuck it up behind the glass over the chimney- piece. What was to be done next ? “ I turned it over in my mind while I drank my brandy and water (looking pretty sharp at the letter the while), but I could n’t see my way out of it at all. I tried to get lodgings in the house, but there had been a horse-fair, or some- thing of that sort, and it was full. I was obliged to put up somewhe^ else, but I came backwards and forwards to the bar for a couple of days, and there was the letter always behind the glass. At last I thought I ’d write a letter to Mr. Pigeon myself, and see what that would do. So I wrote one, and posted it, but I purposely addressed it, Mr. John Pigeon, instead of Mr. Thomas Pigeon, to see what that would do. In the morning (a very wet morning it was) I watched the postman down the street, and cut into the bar, just before he reached the Warwick Arms. In he came presently with my letter. ‘ Is there a Mr. John Pigeon staying here?’ ‘No! — stop a bit, though,’ says the barmaid ; and she took down the letter behind the glass. ‘No,’ says she, ‘ it ’s Thomas, and he is not staying here. Would you do me a favor, and post this for me, as it is so wet?’ The postman said ‘Yes’ ; she folded it in another en- velope, directed it, and gave it him. He put it in his hat, and aw’ay he went. “ I had no difficulty in finding out 1 409 the direction of that letter. It was ad- dressed, Mr. Thomas Pigeon, Post-Of- fice, R , Northamptonshire, to be left till called for. Off I started directly for R ; I said the same at the Post-Office there, as I had said at B ; and again I waited three days before anybody came. At last another chap on horse- back came. ‘ Any letters for Mr. Thom- as Pigeon ? ’ ‘ Where do you come from ?’ ‘ New Inn, near R .’ He got the letter, and away he went at a canter. “ I made my inquiries about the New Inn, near R , and hearing it was a solitary sort of house, a little in the horse line, about a couple of miles from the sfation, I thought I ’d go and have a look at it. I found it what it had been described, and sauntered in, to look about me. The landlady was in the bar, and I w r as trying to get into conversation with her ; asked her how business was, and spoke about the wet weather, and so on ; when I saw, through an open door, three men sitting by the fire in a sort of parlor, or kitch- en ; and one of those men, according to the description I had of him, was Tal- ly-ho Thompson ! “ I went and sat down among ’em, and tried to make things agreeable ; but they were very shy, — wouldn’t talk at all, — looked at me, and at one another, in a way quite the reverse of sociable. I reckoned ’em up, and finding that they were all three bigger men than me, and considering that their looks were ugly, — that it was a lonely place, — railroad station two miles off, — and night coming on, — thought I couldn’t do better than have a drop of brandy and water to keep my courage up. So I called for my brandy and water ; and as I was sitting drinking it by the fire, Thompson got up and went out. “Now the difficulty of it was, that I wasn’t sure it was Thompson, because I had never set eyes on him before ; and what I had wanted was to be quite cer- tain of him. However, there was noth- ing for it now, but to follow, and put a bold face upon it. I found him talking outside in the yard with the landlady. It turned out afterwards that he was wanted by a Northampton officer for 410 THE DETECTIVE POLICE. something else, and that, knowing that officer to be pock-marked (as I am myself), he mistook me for him. As I have observed, I found him talking to the landlady outside. I put my hand upon his shoulder, — this way, — and said : ‘ Tally-ho Thompson, it ’s no use. I know you. I ’m an officer from Lon- don, and I take you into custody for felony ! ’ ‘ That be d — d ! ’ says Tally- ho Thompson. “We went back into the house, and the two friends began to cut up rough, and their looks did n’t please me at all, I assure you. ‘ Let the man go. What are you going to do with him?’ ‘I’ll tell you what I ’m going to do with him. I ’m going to take him to London to-night, as sure as I ’m alive. I ’m not alone here, whatever you may think. You mind your own business, and keep yourselves to yourselves. It ’ll be bet- ter for you, for I know you both very well.’ 7 ’d never seen or heard of ’em in all my life, but my bouncing cowed ’em a bit, and they kept off, while Thompson was making ready to go. I thought to myself, however, that they might be coming after me on the dark road, to rescue Thompson ; so I said to the landlady, ‘What men have you got in the house, Missis?’ ‘We haven’t got no men here,’ she says, sulkily. ‘You have got an ostler, I suppose?’ ‘Yes, we’ve got an ostler.’ ‘Let me see him.’ Presently he came, and a shaggy-headed young fellow he was. ‘ Now, attend to me, young man,’ says I ; ‘I’m a Detective Officer from Lon- don. This man’s name is Thompson. I have taken him into custody for fel- ony. I ’m going to take him to the railroad station. I call upon you in the Queen’s name to assist me ; and mind you, my friend, you’ll get your- self into more trouble than you know of, if you don’t!’ You never saw a person open his eyes so wide. ‘ Now, Thompson, come along ! ’ says I. But when I took out the handcuffs, Thomp- son cries, ‘ No ! None of that ! 1 won’t stand them ! I ’ll go along with you quiet, but I won’t bear none of that ! ’ ‘ Tally-ho Thompson,’ I said, ‘ I ’m willing to behave as a man to you, if you are willing to behave as a man to me. Give me your word that you ’ll come peaceably along, and I don’t want to handcuff you.’ ‘I will,’ says Thompson, ‘but I ’ll have a glass of brandy first.’ ‘ I don’t care if I ’ve another,’ said I. ‘We’ll have two more. Missis,’ said the friends, ‘ and con-found you, Constable, you’ll give your man a drop won’t you?’ I was agreeable to that, so we had it all round, and then my man and I took Tally-ho Thompson safe to the rail- road, and I carried him to London that night. He was afterwards acquitted, on account of a defect in the evidence ; and I understand he always praises me up to the skies, and says I ’m one of the best of men.” This story coming to a termination amidst general applause, Inspector Wield, after a little grave smoking, fixes his eye on his host, and thus delivers himself : — “ It wasn’t a bad plant that of mine, on Fikey, the man accused of forging the Sou’western Railway debentures — it was only t’other day — because the reason why? I ’ll tell you. “I had information that Fikey and his brother kept a factory over yonder there, — indicating any region on the Surrey side of the river, — “where he bought second-hand carriages ; so after I ’d tried in vain to get hold of him by other means, I wrote him a letter in an assumed name, saying that I ’d got a horse and shay to dispose of, and would drive down next day that he might view the lot, and make an offer, — very reason- able it was, I said, — a reg’lar bargain. Straw and me then went off to a friend of mine that ’s in the livery and job business, and hired a turnout for the day, a precious smart turnout it was, — quite a slap-up thing ! Down we drove, accordingly, with a friend (who ’s not in the Force himself); and leaving my friend in the shay near a public-house, to take care of the horse, we went to the factory, which was some little way off. In the factory there was a number of strong fellows at work, and after reckoning ’em up, it was clear to me that it wouldn’t do to try it on there. They were too many for us. We must get our man out of doors. ‘ Mr. Fikey THE DETECTIVE POLICE. 4 11 at home? ’ * No, he ain’t.’ * Expected home soon?’ ‘Why, no, not soon.’ ‘Ah! is his brother here?’ */’ m his brother.’ ‘ O well, this is an ill-con- wenience, this is. I wrote him a letter yesterday, saying I ’d got a little turn- out to dispose of, and I ’ve took the trouble to bring the turnout down, a’ purpose, and now he ain’t in the way.’ 4 No, he ain’t in the way. You could n’t make it convenient to call again, could you?’ ‘Why, no, I couldn’t. I want to sell ; that ’s the fact ; and I can’t put it off. Could you find him anywheres? ’ At first he said, No, he couldn’t, and then he w r as n’t sure about it, and then he ’d go and try. So at last he went up stairs, where there was a sort of loft, and presently down comes my man himself, in his shirt-sleeves. “ ‘ Well,’ he says, ‘this seems to be rayther a pressing matter of yours.’ ‘Yes,’ I says, ‘it is rayther a pressing matter, and you ’ll find it a bargain, — dirt-cheap.’ ‘ I ain’t in partickler want of a bargain just now,’ he says, ‘but where is it?’ ‘ Why,’ I says, ‘the turn- out’s just outside. Come and look at it.’ He hasn’t any suspicions, and away we go. And the first thing that happens is, that the horse runs away with my friend (who knows no more of driving than a child) when he takes a little trot along the road to show his paces. You never saw such a game in your life ! “ When the bolt is over, and the turn- out has come to a standstill again, Fikey walks round and round it as grave as a judge, — me too. ‘ There, sir ! ’ I says. ‘There’s a neat thing!’ ‘It ain’t a bad style of thing,’ he says. ‘ I believe you,’ says I. ‘And there’s a horse ! ’ — for I saw him looking at it. ‘ Rising eight ! ’ I says, rubbing his fore legs. (Bless you, there ain’t a man in the world knows less of horses than I do, but . I ’d heard my friend at the Livery Stables say he was eight year old, so I says, as knowing as possible ‘ Rising eight.’) ‘ Rising eight, is he? ’ says he. ‘ Rising eight,’ says I. ‘ Well,’ he says, ‘what do you want for it ?’ ‘ Why, the first and last figure for the whole concern is five-and-twenty pound ! ’ ‘ That ’s very cheap ! ’ he says, looking at me. ‘ Ain’t it ? ’ I says. ‘ I told you it was a bargain ! Now, with- out any higgling and haggling about it, what I want is to sell, and that ’s my price. Further, I’ll make it easy to you, and take half the money down, and you can do a bit of stiff* for the balance. ’ 4 W ell, ’ he says again, 4 that ’s very cheap.’ ‘ I believe you,’ says I; ‘get in and try it, and you’ll buy it. Come ! take a trial ! ’ “ Ecod, he gets in, and we get in, and we drive along the road, to show him to one of the railway clerks that was hid in the public-house window to identify him. But the clerk was both- ered, and did n’t know whether it was him, or was n’t, — because the reason why ? I ’ll tell you, — on account of his having shaved his whiskers. ‘It’s a clever little horse,’ he says, ‘ and trots well ; and the shay runs light.’ 4 Not a doubt about it,’ I says. ‘And now, Mr. Fikey, I may as well make it all right, without wasting any more of your time. The fact is, I ’m Inspector Wield, and you ’re my prisoner.’ ‘ You don’t mean that ? ’ he says. ‘ I do, in- deed.’ ‘Then burn my body,’ says Fikey, ‘ if this ain’t too bad ! ’ “ Perhaps you never saw a man so knocked over with surprise. ‘ I hope you ’ll let me have my coat?’ he says. ‘By all means.’ ‘Well, then, let’s drive to the factory.’ 4 Why, not exact- ly that, I think,’ said I ; ‘ I ’ve been there, once before, to-day. Suppose we send for it.’ He saw it was no go, so he sent for it, and put it on, and we drove him up to London, comforta- ble.” This reminiscence is in the height of its success, when a general proposal is made to the fresh - complexioned, smooth-faced officer, with the strange air of simplicity, to tell the “ Butcher’s Story.” The fresh-complexioned, smooth- faced officer, with the - strange air of simplicity, began, with a rustic smile, and in a soft, wheedling tone of voice, to relate the Butcher’s Story, thus: — “ It ’s just about six years ago, now, since information was given at Scotland * Give a bill. 412 THE DETECTIVE POLICE. Yard of there being extensive robberies of lawns and silks going on, at some wholesale houses in the City. Direc- tions were given for the business being looked into ; and Straw and Fendall and me. we were all in it.” “ When you received your instruc- tions,” said we, “you went away, and held a sort of Cabinet Council to- gether ! ” The smooth-faced officer coaxingly replied, “Ye-es. Just so. We turned it over among ourselves a good deal. It appeared, when we weftt into it, that the goods were sold by the receivers ex- traordinarily cheap, — much cheaper than they could have been if they had been honestly come by. The receivers were in the trade, and kept capital shops, — establishments of the first respectability, — one of ’em at the West End, one down in Westminster. After a lot of watching and inquiry, and this and that among ourselves, we found that the job was managed, and the purchases of the stolen goods made, at a little public- house near Smithfield, down by Saint Bartholomew’s; where the Warehouse Porters, who were the thieves, took ’em for that purpose, don’t you see ? and made appointments to meet the people that went between themselves and the receivers. This public-house was prin- cipally used by journeymen butchers from the country, out of place, and in want of situations ; so what did we do, but — ha, ha, ha ! — we agreed that I should be dressed up like a butcher myself, and go and live there ! ” Never, surely, was a faculty of obser- vation better brought to bear upon a purpose than that which picked out this officer for the part. Nothing in all creation could have suited him better. Even while he spoke, he became a greasy, sleepy, shy, good-natured, chuckle-headed, unsuspicious, and con- fiding young butcher. His very hair seemed to have suet in it, as he made it smooth upon his head, and his fresh complexion to be lubricated by large quantities of animal food. “So I — ha, ha, ha!” (always with the confiding snigger of the foolish young butcher) — “ so I dressed myself in the regular way, made up a little bun- dle of clothes, and went to the public- house, and asked if I could have a lodg- ing there? They says, ‘Yes, you can have a lodging here,’ and I got a bed- room, and settled myself down in the tap. There was a number of people about the place, and coming backwards and forwards to the house ; and first one says, and then another says, ‘Are you from the country, young man ? ’ ‘Yes,’ I says, ‘ I am. I ’m come out of Northamptonshire, and I ’m quite lone- ly here, for I don’t know London at all, and it ’s such a mighty big town ? ’ ‘It is a big town,’ they says. ‘ O, it’s a very big town ! ’ I says. ‘ Really and truly I never was in such a town. It quite confuses of me ! ’ — and all that, you know. “When some of the journeymen butchers that used the house found that I wanted a place, they says, * O, we ’ll get you a place ! ’ And they act- ually took me to a sight of places, in Newgate Market, Newport Market, Clare, Carnaby, — I don’t know where all. But the wages was — ha, ha, ha ! — was not sufficient, and I never could suit myself, don’t you see ? Some of the queer frequenters of the house w ere a little suspicious of me at first, and I was obliged to be very cautious indeed how I communicated with Straw or Fendall. Sometimes, when I went out, pretending to stop and look into the shop windows, and just casting my eye round, I used to see some of ’em follow- ing me ; but, being perhaps better ac- customed than they thought for to that sort of thing, I used to lead ’em on as far as I thought necessary or convenient, — sometimes a long way, — and then turn sharp round, and meet ’em, and say, ‘ O dear, how glad I am to come upon you so fortunate ! This London ’s such a place, I ’m blowed if I ain’t lost again ! ’ And then we ’d go back all together, to the public-house, and — ha, ha, ha ! — and smoke our pipes, don’t you see? “They w'ere very attentive to me, I am sure. It was a common thing, while I was living there, for some of ’em to take me out, and show me London. They showed me the Prisons, — showed me Newgate, — and when they showed THE DETECTIVE POLICE. 4i3 me Newgate, I stops at the place where the Porters pitch their loads, and says, * O dear, is this where they hang the men ! O Lor ! ’ ‘ That ! * they says, ‘ what a simple cove he is ! That ain’t it ! ’ And then they pointed out which •was it, and I says, ‘ Lor? ’ and they says, ‘ Now you ’ll know it agen, won’t you ? ’ And I said I thought I should if I tried hard, — and I assure you I kept a sharp lookout for the City Police when we were out in this way, for if any of ’em had happened to know me, and had 6poke to me, it would have been all up in a minute. However, by good luck such a thing never happened, and all went on quiet ; though the difficulties I had in communicating with my brother officers were quite extraordinary. “ The stolen goods that were brought to the public-house by the Warehouse Porters were always disposed of in a back parlor. For a long time, I never could get into this parlor, or see what was done there. As I sat smoking my pipe, like an innocent young chap, by the tap-room fire, I ’d hear some of the parties to the robbery, as they came in and out, say softly to the landlord, ‘ Who ’s that? What does he do here ? ’ ‘ Bless your soul,’ says the landlord, ‘ he ’s only a ’ — ha, ha, ha ! — ‘ he ’s only a green young fellow from the country, as is looking for a butcher’s sitiwation. Don’t mind him ! ’ So, in course of time, they were so convinced of my being green, and got to be so accustomed to me, that I was as free of the parlor as any of ’em, and I havd seen as much as seventy pounds’ worth of fine lawn sold there, in one night, that was stolen from a warehouse in Friday Street. After the sale the buy- ers always stood treat, — hot supper, or dinner, or what not, — and they ’d say on those occasions, ‘ Come on, Butcher ! Put your best leg foremost, young ’un, and walk into it ! ’ Which I used to do, and hear, at table, all manner of particulars that it was very important for us Detectives to know. “ This went on for ten weeks. I lived in the public-house all the time, and never was out of the Butcher’s dress, — except in bed. At last, when I had followed seven of the thieves, and set ’em to rights, — that ’s an expression of ours, don’t you see, by^ which I mean to say that I traced ’em, and found out where the robberies were done, and all about ’em, — Straw and Fendall and I gave one another the office, and at a time agreed upon, a descent was made upon the public-house, and the appre- hensions effected. One of the first things the officers did was to collar me, — for the parties to the robbery weren’t to suppose yet that I was anything but a Butcher, — on which the landlord cries out, ‘Don’t take him ,’ he says, ‘what- ever you do ! He ’s only a poor young chap from the country, and butter wouldn’t melt in his mouth!’ How- ever, they — ha, ha, ha ! — they took me, and pretended to search my bed- room, where nothing \yas found but an old fiddle belonging to the landlord,, that had got there somehow or another. But it entirely changed the landlord’s* opinion, for when it was produced, he says, ‘ My fiddle ! The Butcher ’s a pur-loiner ! I give him into custody for the robbery of a musical instru- ment ! ’ “ The man that had stolen the goods in Friday Street was not taken yet. He had told me, in confidence, that he had his suspicions there was something wrong (on account of the City Police having captured one of the party), and that he was going to make himself scarce. I asked him, ‘ Where do you mean to go, Mr. Shepherdson ? ’ ‘ Why, Butcher,’ says he, ‘the Setting Moon, in the Commercial Road, is a snug house, and I shall hang out there for a time. I shall call myself Simpson, which appears to me to be a modest sort of a name. Perhaps you’ll give us a look in, Butcher?’ ‘Well,’ says I, ‘ I think 1 will give you a call,’ — which I fully intended, don’t you see, because, of course, he was to be taken ! I went over to the Setting Moon next day, with a brother officer, and asked at the bar for Simpson. They pointed out his room, up stairs. As we were going up, he looks down over the banisters, and calls out, ‘Halloa, Butcher! is that you?’ ‘Yes, it’s me. How do you find yourself?’ ‘Bobbish,’ he says; ‘ but who ’s that with you ? ’ ‘ It ’s only THE DETECTIVE POLICE . 414 a young man, that’s a friend of mine,’ I says. ‘ Come along, then,’ says he ; ‘ any friend of the Butcher’s is as wel- come as the Butcher!’ So I made my friend acquainted with him, and we took him into custody. “ You have no idea, sir, what a sight it was, in Court, when they first knew that I was n’t a Butcher, after all ! I wasn’t produced at the first examina- tion, when there was a remand ; but I was at the second. And when I stepped into the box, in full police uniform, and the whole party saw how they had been done, actually a groan of horror and dis- may proceeded from ’em in the dock ! “ At the Old Bailey, when their trials came on, Mr. Clarkson was engaged for the defence, and he could n't make out how it was about the Butcher. He thought, all along, it was a real Butcher. When the counsel for the prosecution said, ‘ I will now call before you, gen- tlemen, the Police-officer,’ meaning myself, Mr. Clarkson says, ‘Why Po- lice-officer ? Why more Police-officers ? I don’t want Police. We have had a great deal too much of the Police. I want the Butcher ! ’ However, sir, he had the Butcher and the Police-officer, both in one. Out of seven prisoners committed for frial, five were found guilty, and some of ’em were transport- ed. The respectable firm at the West End got a term of imprisonment ; and that ’s the Butcher’s Story ! ” The story done, the chuckle-headed Butcher again resolved himself into the smooth-faced Detective. But he was so extremely tickled by their having taken him about, when he was that Dragon in disguise, to show him Lon- don, that he could not help reverting to that point in his narrative ; and gently repeating with the Butcher snigger, “ ‘ O dear,’ I says, ‘ is that where they hang the men ? O Lor ! ’ ‘ That ! ’ says they. ‘What a simple cove he is! ’ ” It being now late, and the party very modest in their fear of being too diffuse, there were some tokens of separation ; when Sergeant Domton, the soldierly- looking man, said, looking round him with a smile, — “ Before we break up, sir, perhaps you might have some amusement in hearing of the Adventures of a Carpet Bag. They are very short, and, I think, curious.” We welcomed the Carpet Bag, as cordially as Mr. Shepherdson welcomed the false Butcher at the Setting Moon. Sergeant Domton proceeded. “In 1847, I was despatched to Chat- ham, in search of one Mesheck, a Jew. He had been carrying on, pretty heavily, in the bill-stealing way, getting accept- ances from young men of good con- nections (in the army chiefly), on pre- tence of discount, and bolting with the same. “ Mesheck was off, before I got to Chatham. All I could learn about him was, that he had gone, probably to Lon- don, and had with him — a Carpet Bag. “ I came back to town, by the last train from Blackwall, and made inquir- ies concerning a Jew passenger with — a Carpet Bag. “ The office was shut up, it being the last train. There were only two or three porters left. Looking after a Jew with a Carpet Bag, on the Blackwall Railway, which was then the high-road to a great Military Depot, was worse than looking after a needle in a hay- rick. But it happened that one of these porters had carried, for a certain Jew, to a certain public-house, a certain — Carpet Bag. “ I went to the public-house, but the Jew had only left his luggage there for a few hours, and had called for it in a cab, and taken it away. I put such questions there, and to the porter, as I thought prudent, and got at this de- scription of — the Carpet Bag. “ It was a bag which had, on one side of it, worked in worsted, a green parrot on a stand. A green parrot on a stand was the means by which to identify that — Carpet Bag. “ I traced Mesheck, by means of this green parrot on a stand, to Cheltenham, to Birmingham, to Liverpool, to the Atlantic Ocean. At Liverpool he was too many for me. He had gone to the United States, and I gave up all thoughts of Mesheck, and likewise of his — Carpet Bag. THE DETECTIVE POLICE. 4i5 “Many months afterwards — near a year afterwards — there was a bank in Ireland robbed of seven thousand pounds by a person of the name of Doctor Dundey, who escaped to Ameri- ca, from which country some of the stolen notes came home. He was sup- osed to have bought a farm in New ersey. Under proper management, that estate could be seized and sold, for the benefit of the parties he had de- frauded. I was sent off to America for this purpose. “ I landed at Boston. I went on to New York. I found that he had lately changed New York paper-money for New Jersey paper-money, and had banked cash in New Brunswick. To take this Doctor Dundey, it was neces- sary to entrap him into the State of New York, which required a deal of artifice and trouble. At one time he could n’t be drawn into an appointment. At another time, he appointed to -come to meet me and a New York officer on a pretext I made ; and then his chil- dren had the measles. At last he came, f >er steamboat, and I took him and odged him in a New York prison called the Tombs ; which I dare say you know, sir?” Editorial acknowledgment to that effect. “ I went to the Tombs, on the morn- ing after his capture, to attend the examination before the magistrate. I was passing through the magistrate’s private room, when, happening to look round me to take notice of the place, as we generally have a habit of doing, I clapped my eyes, in one corner, on a — Carpet Bag. “What did I see upon that Carpet Bag, if you ’ll believe me, but a green parrot on a stand, as large as life ! “ ‘ That Carpet Bag, with the repre- sentation of a green parrot on a stand,’ said I, ‘belongs to an English Jew, named Aaron Mesheck, and to no other man, alive or dead ! ’ “ I give you my word, the New York Police-officers were doubled up with surprise. “ ‘ How do you ever come to know that ? ’ said they. “ ‘ I think I ought to know that green parrot by this time,’ said I ; ‘ for I have had as pretty a dance after that bird, at home, as ever I had, in all my life ! ’ ” “And was it Mesheck’s?” we sub- missively inquired. “ Was it, sir? Of course it was ! He was in custody for another offence in that very identical Tombs at that very identical time. And, more than that ! Some memoranda, relating to the fraud for which I had vainly endeavored to take him, were found to be, at that moment, lying in that very same indi- vidual — Carpet Bag ! ” Such are the curious coincidences and such is the peculiar ability, always sharpening and being, improved by practice, and always adapting itself to every variety of circumstances, and op- posing itself to every new device that perverted ingenuity can invent, for which this important social branch of the public service is remarkable ! For- ever on the watch, with their wits stretched to the utmost, these officers have, from day to day and year to year, to set themselves against every novelty of trickery and dexterity that the com- bined imaginations of all the lawless ras- cals in England can devise, and to keep pace with every such invention that comes out. In the Courts of Justice, the materials of thousands of such sto- ries as we have narrated — often elevat- ed into the marvellous and romantic by the circumstances of the case — are dryly compressed into the set phrase, “ In consequence of information I re- ceived, I did so and so.” Suspicion was to be directed, by careful inference and deduction, upon the right person ; the right person was to be taken, wher- ever he had gone, or whatever he was doing to avoid detection ; he is taken, there he is at the bar ; that is enough. From information I, the officer, re- ceived, I did it ; and, according to the custom in these cases, I say no more. These games of chess, played with live pieces, are played before small au- diences, and are chronicled nowhere. The interest of the game supports the 4x6 THREE “ DETECTIVE ” ANECDOTES. player. Its results are enough for Jus- tice. To compare great things with small, suppose Leverrier or Adams informing the public that from informa- tion he had received he had discovered a new planet ; or Columbus informing the public of his day that from informa- tion he had received he had discovered a new continent ; so the Detectives in- form it that they have discovered a new fraud or an old offender, and the pro- cess is unknown. Thus, at midnight, closed the pro- ceedings of our curious and interesting party. But one other circumstance finally wound up the evening, after our Detective guests had left us. One of the sharpest among them, and the offi- cer best acquainted with the Swell Mob, had his pocket picked, going home 1 THREE “DETECTIVE” ANECDOTES. I.— THE PAIR OF GLOVES. “It’s a singler story, sir,” said In- spector Wield, of the Detective Police, who, in company with Sergeants Dorn- ton and Mith, paid us another twilight visit, one July evening; “and I’ve been thinking you might like to know it “ It ’s concerning the murder of the young woman, Eliza Grimwood, some years ago, over in the Waterloo Road. She was commonly called The Count- ess, because of her handsome appear- ance and her proud way of carrying of herself ; and when I saw the poor Countess (I had known her well to speak to) lying dead, with her throat cut, on the floor of her bedroom, you ’ll believe me that a variety of reflections calculated to make a man rather low in his spirits came into my head. “That’s neither here nor there. I went to the house the morning after the murder, and examined the body, and made a general observation of the bed- room where it was. Turning down the pillow of the bed with my hand, I found, underneath it, a pair of gloves. A pair of gentleman’s dress gloves, very dirty, and inside the lining the letters Tr, and a cross. v Well, sir. I took them gloves away, and I showed ’em to the magistrate, over at Union Hall, before whom the case was. He says, | Wield,’ he says, ‘ there ’s no doubt this is a discovery that may lead to something very impor- tant ; and what you have got to do, Wield, is, to find out the owner of these gloves. ’ “ I was of the same opinion, of course, and I went at it immediately. I looked at the gloves pretty narrowly, and it was my opinion that they had been cleaned. There was a smell of sulphur and rosin about ’em, you know, which cleaned gloves usually have, more or less. I took ’em over to a friend of mine at Kennington, who was in that line, and I put it to him. ‘What do you say now ? Have these gloves been cleaned?’ ‘These gloves have been cleaned,’ says he. ‘ Have you any idea who cleaned them?’ says I. ‘Not at all,’ says he ; ‘ I’ve a very distinct idea who didn't clean ’em, and that’s my- self. But I ’ll tell you what, Wield, there ain’t above eight or nine reg’lar glove-cleaners in London,’ — there were not, at that time, it seems, — ‘ and I think I can give you their addresses, and you may find out, by that means, who did clean ’em.’ Accordingly, he gave me the directions, and 1 went here, and I went there, and I looked up this man, and I looked up that man ; but, though they all agreed that the gloves had been cleaned, I couldn’t THREE “ DETECTIVE ” ANECDOTES . 4i7 find the man, woman, or child that had cleaned that aforesaid pair of gloves. “What with this person not being at home, and that person being expected home in the afternoon, and so forth, the inquiry took me three days. On the evening of the third day, coming over Waterloo Bridge from the Surrey side of the river, quite beat, and very much vexed and disappointed, I thought I ’d have a shilling’s worth of entertainment at the Lyceum Theatre to freshen my- self up. So I went into the Pit, at half- price, and I sat myself down next to a very quiet, modest sort of young man. Seeing I was a stranger (which I thought it just as well to appear to be) he told me the names of the actors on the stage, and we got into conversation. When the play was over, we came out together, and I said, ‘ We ’ve been very companionable and agreeable, and per- haps you would n’t object to a drain ? ’ ‘Well, you ’re very good,’ says he ; ‘ I shouldn't object to a drain.’ Accord- ingly, we went to a public-house, near the Theatre, sat ourselves down in a quiet room up-stairs on the first floor, and called for a pint of half-and-half apiece and a pipe. “Well, sir, we put our pipes aboard, and we drank our half-and-half, and sat a talking, very sociably, when the young man says, ‘You must excuse me stop- ping very long,’ he says, ‘because I ’m forced to go home in good time. I must be at work all night.’ ‘At work all night?’ says I. ‘You ain’t a baker?’ * No,’ he says, laughing, ‘ I ain’t a bak- er.’ ‘I thought not,’ says I, ‘you have n’t the looks of a baker.’ ‘No,’ says he, ‘ I ’m a glove-cleaner.’ “ I never was more astonished in my life, than when I heard them words come out of his lips. ‘ You ’re a glove- cleaner, are. you?’ says I. ‘Yes,’ he says, ‘I am.’ ‘Then, perhaps,’ says I, taking the gloves out of my pocket, ‘you can tell me who cleaned this pair of gloves? It’s a rum story,’ I says. ‘ I was dining over at Lambeth, the other day, at a free and easy — quite promiscuous — with a public com- pany — when some gentleman, he left these gloves behind him ! Another gentleman and me, you see, we laid a wager of a sovereign, that I would n’t find out who they belonged to. I ’ve spent as much as seven shillings al- ready, in trying to discover; but if you could help me, I ’d stand another seven and welcome. You see there ’s Tr and a cross, inside.’ see,’ he says. ‘ Bless you, / know these gloves very well ! I ’ve seen dozens of pairs belonging to the same party.’ ‘ No?’ says I. ‘Yes,’ says he. ‘Then you know who cleaned ’em ? ’ says I. ‘ Rath- er so,’ says he. ‘ My father cleaned ’em.’ “ ‘ Where does your father live ?’ says I. ‘Just round the corner,’ says the young man, ‘ near Exeter Street, here. He’ll tell you who they belong to, directly.’ ‘Would you come round with me now?’ says I. ‘Certainly,’ says he, ‘ but you need n’t tell my fa- ther that you found me at the play, you know, because he might n’t like it.’ ‘All right!’ We went round to the place, and there we found an old man in a white apron, with two or three daughters, all rubbing and cleaning away at lots of gloves, in a front par- lor. ‘ O father ! ’ says the young man, ‘ here ’s a person been and made a bet about the ownership of a pair of gloves, and I ’ve told him you can settle it.’ ‘Good evening, sir,’ says I to the old gentleman. ‘ Here ’s the gloves your son speaks of. Letters Tr, you see, and a cross.’ ‘ O yes,’ he says, ‘ I know these gloves very well ; I ’ve cleaned dozens of pairs of ’em. They belong to Mr. Trinkle, the great upholsterer in Cheapside.’ ‘T)id you get ’em from Mr. Trinkle, direct,’ says I, ‘ if you ’ll excuse my asking the question?’ ‘No,’ says he ; ‘Mr. Trin- kle always sends ’em to Mr. Phibbs’s, the haberdasher’s, opposite his shop, and the haberdasher sends ’em to me.’ ‘ Perhaps you would n’t object to a drain ? ’ says I. ‘Not in the least ! ’ says he. So I took the old gentleman out, and had a little more talk with him and his son over a glass, and we part- ed ex-cellept friends. “ This was late on a Saturday night. First thing on the Monday morning, I went to the haberdasher’s shop, op- posite Mr.. Trinkle’s, the great uphol- 27 4 i8 THREE “ DETECTIVE ” ANECDOTES . sterer’s in Cheapside. * Mr. Phibbs in the way?’ ‘My name is Phibbs.’ * Oh ! I believe you sent this pair of gloves to be cleaned ? ’ ‘ Yes I did, for young Mr. Trinkle over the way. There he is, in the shop ! ’ ‘ Oh ! that ’s him in the shop, is it? Him in the green coat?’ ‘The same individual.’ ‘ Well, Mr. Phibbs, this is an unpleas- ant affair ; but the fact is, I am In- spector Wield of the Detective Police, and I found these gloves under the pillow of the young woman that was murdered the other day, over in the Waterloo Road.’ ‘ Good Heaven ! ’ says he. ‘ He ’s a most respectable oung man, and if his father was to ear of it, it would be the ruin of him ! ’ ‘I ’m very sorry for it,’ says I, ‘but I must take him into custody.’ ‘Good Heaven ! ’ says Mr. Phibbs, again ; ‘can nothing be done?’ ‘Nothing,’ says I. ‘Will you allow me to call him over here,’ says he, * that his father may not see it done ? ’ ‘I don’t object to that,’ says I; ‘but unfortunately, Mr. Phibbs, I can’t allow of any com- munication between you. If any was attempted, I should have to interfere directly. Perhaps you ’ll beckon him over here ? ’ Mr. Phibbs went to the door and beckoned, and the young fel- low came across the street directly ; a smart, brisk young fellow. “ ‘ Good morning, sir,’ says I. * Good morning, sir, says he. ‘Would you allow me to inquire, sir,’ says I, ‘ if you ever had any acquaintance with a party of the name of Grim-wood ? ’ ‘ Grimwood ! Grimwood ! ’ says he. ‘No!’ ‘You know the Waterloo Road?’ ‘ O, of course I know' the Waterloo Road ! ’ ‘ Happen to have heard of a young woman being mur- dered there?’ ‘Yes, I read it in the paper, and very sorry I w'as to read it.’ ‘ Here ’s a pair of gloves belonging to you, that I found under her pillow the morning afterwards ! ’ “ He was in a dreadful state, sir, — a dreadful state! ‘Mr. Wield,’ he says, ‘ upon my solemn oath I never was there. I never so much as saw her, to my knowledge, in my life ! ’ ‘I am very sorry,’ says I. ‘To tell you the truth, I don’t think you are the murderer, but I must take you to Union Hall in a cab. How'ever, I think it ’s a case of that sort that, at present, at all events, the magistrate w'ill hear it in private.’ “A private examination took place, and then it came out that this young man w r as acquainted with a cousin of the unfortunate Eliza Grimwood, and that, calling to see this cousin a day or two before the murder, he left these gloves upon the table. Who should come in, shortly afterwards, but Eliza Grimwood ! ‘ Whose gloves are these ? ’ she says, taking ’em up. ‘ Those are Mr. Trin- kle’s gloves,’ says her cousin. * Oh ! ’ says she, * they are very dirty, and of no use to him, I am sure. I shall take ’em aw ? ay for my girl to clean the stoves with.* And she put ’em in her pocket. The girl had used ’em to clean the stoves, and, I have no doubt, had left ’em lying on the bedroom mantel-piece or on the drawers, or somewhere ; and her mistress, looking round to see that the room was tidy, had caught ’em up and put ’em under the pillow where I found ’em. “That’s the story, sir.” II. — THE ARTFUL TOUCH. “ One of the most beautiful things that ever was done, perhaps,” said In- spector Wield, emphasizing the adjec- tive, as preparing us to expect dexterity or ingenuity rather than strong interest, “was a move of Sergeant Witchem’s. It v r as a lovely idea ! “ Witchem and me were down at Epsom one Derby Day, waiting at the station for the Swell Mob. As I men- tioned, when we were talking about these things before, we are ready at the station when there ’s races, or an Agri- cultural Show, or a Chancellor sworn in for an university, or Jenny Lind, or any- thing of that sort ; and as the Swell Mob come down, we send ’em back again by the next train. But some of the Swell Mob, on the occasion of this Derby that I refer to, so far kiddied us as to hire a horse and shay ; start away from London by Whitechapel, and THREE “ DETECTIVE ” ANECDOTES. 419 miles round ; come into Epsom from the opposite direction ; and go to work, right and left, on the course, while we were waiting 1 for ’em at the Rail. That, however, ain’t the point of what I ’m going to tell you. “ While Witchem and me were wait- ing at the station, there comes up one Mr. Tatt, a gentleman formerly in the public line, quite an amateur Detective in his way, and very much respected. ‘Halloa, Charley Wield,’ he says. ‘ What are you doing here ? On the lookout for some of your old friends?’ ‘Yes, the old move, Mr. Tatt.’ ‘Come along,’ he says, ‘you and Witchem, and have a glass of sherry.’ ‘We can’t stir from the place,’ says I, ‘till the next train comes in ; but after that we will with pleasure.’ Mr. Tatt waits, and the train comes in, and then Witchem and me go off with him to the Hotel. Mr. Tatt, he ’s got up quite regardless of expense for the occasion ; and in his shirt-front there ’s a beautiful diamond prop, cost him fifteen or twenty pound, — a very handsome pin indeed. We drink our sherry at the bar, and have had our three or four glasses, when Witchem cries suddenly, ‘Look out, Mr. Wield ! stand fast ! ’ and a dash is made into the place by the Swell Mob — four of ’em — that have come down as I tell you, and in a moment Mr. Tatt’s prop is gone ! Witchem, he cuts ’em off at the door, I lay about me as hard as I can, Mr. Tatt shows fight like a good ’un, and there we are, all down together, heads and heels, knock- ing about on the floor of the bar, — per- haps you never see such a scene of con- fusion ! However, we stick to our men (Mr. Tatt being as good as any officer), and we take ’em all, and carry ’em off to the station. The station ’s full of people who have been took on the course ; and it ’s a precious piece of work to get ’em secured. However, we do it at last, and we search ’em ; but nothing’s found upon ’em, and they’re locked up ; and a pretty state of heat we are in by that time, I assure you ! “ I was very blank over it, myself, to think that the prop had been passed away ; and I said to Witchem, when we had set ’em to rights, and were cooling ourselves along with Mr. Tatt, ‘we don’t take much by this move, any way, for nothing’s found upon ’em, and it ’s only the braggadocia * after all.’ ‘What do you mean, Mr. Wield,’ says Witch- em. ‘ Here ’s the diamond pin ! ’ and in the palm of his hand there it was, safe and sound ! ‘ Why, in the name of wonder,’ says me and Mr. Tatt, in astonishment, ‘ how did you come by that?’ ‘I’ll tell you how I come by it, ’ says he. ‘ I saw which of ’em took it ; and when we were all down on the floor together, knocking about, I just ave him a little touch on the back of is hand, as I knew his pal would ; and he thought it was his pal ; and gave it me ! ’ It was beautiful, beau-ti-ful ! “ Even that was hardly the best of the case, for that chap was tried at the Quarter Sessions at Guildford. You know what Quarter Sessions are, sir. Well, if you’ll believe me, while them slow justices were looking over the Acts of Parliament, to see what they could do to him, I ’m blowed if he did n’t cut out of the dock before their faces ! He cut out of the dock, sir, then and there ; swam across a river ; and got up into a tree to dry himself. In the tree he was took, — an old wo- man having seen him climb up, — and Witchem’s artful touch transported him ! ” III.— THE SOFA. “What young men will do, some- times, to ruin themselves and break their friends’ hearts,” said Sergeant Domton, “ it ’s surprising ! I had a case at Saint Blank’s Hospital which was of this sort. A bad case, indeed, with a bad end ! “ The Secretary, and the House- Surgeon, and the Treasurer, of Saint Blank’s Hospital, came to Scotland Yard to give information of numerous robberies having been committed on the students.. The students could leave nothing in the pockets of their great- coats, while the great-coats were hang- * Three months’ imprisonment, as reputed thieves. 420 THREE “ DETECTIVE ” ANECDOTES. ing at the hospital, but it was almost certain to be stolen. Property of vari- ous descriptions was constantly being lost ; and the gentlemen were naturally uneasy about it, and anxious, for the credit of the institution, that the thief or thieves should be discovered. The case was intrusted to me, and I went to the hospital. “ ‘ Now, gentlemen,’ said I, after we had talked it over ; ‘ I understand this property is usually lost from one room.’ “Yes, they said. It was. “ * I should wish, if you please,’ said I, ‘ to see the room.’ “It was a good-sized bare room down stairs, with a few tables and forms in it, and a row of pegs, all round, for hats and coats. “ ‘ Next, gentlemen,* said I, ‘ do you suspect anybody ? ’ “Yes, they said. They did suspect somebody. They were sorry to say they suspected one of the porters. “ ‘ I should like,’ said I, ‘ to have that man pointed out to me, and to have a little time to look after him.’ “ He was pointed out, and I looked after him, and then I went back to the hospital, and said, ‘ Now, gentlemen, it ’s not the porter. He ’s, unfortunate- ly for himself, a little too fond of drink, but he ’s nothing worse. My suspicion is, that these robberies are committed by one of the students ; and if you ’ll put me a sofa into that room where the pegs are — as there’s no closet — I think I shall be able to detect the thief. I wish the sofa, if you please, to be cov- ered with chintz, or something of that sort, so that I may lie on my chest, un- derneath it, without being seen.’ “The sofa was provided, and next day at eleven o’clock, before any of the students came, I went there, with those gentlemen, to get underneath it. It turned out to be one of those old-fash- ioned sofas with a great cross-beam at the bottom, that would have broken my back in no time if I could ever have got below it. We had quite a job to break all this away in the time ; however, I fell to work, and they fell to work, and we broke it out, and made a clear place for me. I got under the sofa, lay down on my chest, took out my knife, and made a convenient hole in the chintz to look through. It was then settled be- tween me and the gentlemen, that when the students were all up in the wards, one of the gentlemen should come in, and hang up a great-coat on one of the pegs. And that that great-coat should have, in one of the pockets, a pocket- book containing marked money. “ After I had been there some time, the students began to drop into the room by ones, and twos, and threes, and to talk about all sorts of things, little thinking there was anybody under the sofa, — and then to go up stairs. At last there came in one who remained until he was alone in the room by him- self. A tallish, good-looking young man of one or two and twenty, with a light whisker. He went to a particular hat-peg, took off a good hat that was hanging there, tried it on, hung his own hat in its place and hung that hat on another peg, nearly opposite to me. I then felt quite certain that he was the thief, and would come back by and by. “ When they were all up stairs, the gentleman came in with the great-coat. I showed him where to hang it, so that I might have a good view of it ; and he went away ; and I lay under the sofa on my chest, for a couple of hours or so, waiting. “ At last, the same young man came down. He walked across the room, whistling — stopped and listened — took another walk and whistled — stopped again, and listened — then began to go regularly round the pegs, feeling in the pockets of all the coats. When he came to the great-coat, and felt the pocket-book, he was so eager and so hurried that he broke the strap in tear- ing it open. As he began to put the money in his pocket, I crawled out from under the sofa, and his eyes met mine. “ My face, as you may perceive, is brown now, but it was pale at that time, my health not being good, and looked as long as a horse’s. Besides which, there was a great draught of air from the door, underneath the sofa, and I had tied a handkerchief round my head ; so what I looked like, altogether, I don’t know. He turned blue — literally blue ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD . 421 — when he saw me crawling out, and I could n’t feel surprised at it. “ 4 1 am an officer of the Detective Police,’ said I, ‘and have been lying here, since you first came in this morn- ing. I regret, for the sake of yourself and your friends, that you should have done what you have ; but this case is complete. You have the pocket-book in your hand and the money upon you, and I must take you into custody ! ’ “ It was impossible to make out any case in his behalf, and on his trial he pleaded guilty. How or when he got the means I don’t know ; but while he was awaiting his sentence, he poisoned himself in Newgate.” We inquired of this officer, on the conclusion of the foregoing anecdote, whether the time appeared long, or short, when he lay in that constrained position under the sofa. “Why, you see, sir,” he replied, “if he hadn’t come in the first time and I had not been quite sure he was the thief, and would return, the time would have seemed long. But as it was, I being dead-certain of my man, the time seemed pretty short.” ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD. How goes the night? Saint Giles’s clock is striking nine. The weather is dull and wet, and the long lines of street lamps are blurred, as if we saw them through tears. A damp wind blows and rakes the pieman’s fire out, when he opens the door of his little furnace, carrying away an eddy of sparks. Saint Giles’s clock strikes nine. We are punctual. Where is Inspector Field? Assistant Commissioner of Police is already here, enwrapped in oil- skin cloak, and standing in the shadow of Saint Giles’s steeple. Detective Sergeant, weary of speaking French all day to foreigners unpacking at the Great Exhibition, is already here. Where is Inspector Field? Inspector Field is to-night the guar- dian genius of the British Museum. He is bringing his shrewd eye to bear on every corner of its solitary galleries, be- fore he reports “ all right.” Suspicious of the Elgin marbles, and not to be done by cat-faced Egyptian giants with their hands upon their knees, Inspector Field, sagacious, vigilant, lamp in hand, throw- ing monstrous shadows on the walls and ceilings, passes through the spacious rooms. If a mummy trembled in an atom of its dusty covering. Inspector Field would say, “Come out of that, Tom Green. I know you ! ” If the smallest “ Gonoph ” about town were crouching at the bottom of a classic bath, Inspector Field would nose him with a finer scent than the ogre’s when adventurous Jack lay trembling in his kitchen copper. But all is quiet, and Inspector Field goes warily on, making little outward show of attending to any- thing in particular, just recognizing the Ichthyosaurus as a familiar acquaintance, and wondering, perhaps, how the de- tectives did it in the days before the Flood. Will Inspector Field be long about this work? He may be half an hour longer. He sends his compliments by Police Constable, and proposes that we meet at St. Giles’s Station House, across the road. Good. It were as well to stand by the fire, there, as in the shad- ow of Saint Giles’s steeple. Anything doing here to-night? Not much. We are very quiet. A lost boy, extremely calm and small, sitting by the fire, whom we now confide to a con- stable to take home, for the child says that if you show him Newgate Street 4 422 ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD . he can show you where he lives, — a raving drunken woman in the cells, who has screeched her voice away, and has hardly power enough left to declare, even with the passionate help of her feet and arms, that she is the daughter of a British officer, and, strike her blind and dead, but she ’ll write a letter to the Queen ! but who is soothed with a drink of water, — in another cell, a quiet woman with a child at her breast, for begging, — in another, her husband in a smock-frock, with a basket of water- cresses, — in another, a pickpocket, — in another, a meek, tremulous old pau- per man who has been out for a holiday “ and has took but a little drop, but it has overcome him arter so many months in the house,” — and that ’s all as yet. Presently, a sensation at the Station House door. Mr. Field, gentlemen ! Inspector Field comes in, wiping his forehead, for he is of a burly figure, and has come fast from the ores and metals of the deep mines of the earth, and from the Parrot Gods of the South Sea Isl- ands, and from the birds and beetles of the tropics, and from the Arts of Greece and Rome, and from the Sculptures of Nineveh, and from the traces of an elder world, when these were not. Is Rogers ready? Rogers is ready, strapped and great-coated, with a flam- ing eye in the middle of his waist, like a deformed Cyclops. Lead on, Rogers, to Rats’ Castle ! How many people may there be in London, who, if we had brought them deviously and blindfold to this street, fifty paces from the Station House, and within call of Saint Giles’s church, would know it for a not remote part of the city in which their lives are passed ? How many, who, amidst this compound of sickening smells, these heaps of filth, these tumbling houses, with all their vile contents, animate and inanimate, slimily overflowing into the black road, would believe that they breathe this air? How much Red Tape may there be, that could look round on the faces which now hem ns in, — for our appear- ance here has caused a rush from all points to a common centre, — the lower- ing foreheads, the sallow cheeks, the brutal eyes, the matted hair, the infect- ed, vermin-haunted heaps of rags, — and say, “ I have thought of this. I have not dismissed the thing. I have neither blustered it away, nor frozen it away, nor tied it up and put it away, nor smoothly said Pooh, pooh ! to it, when it has been shown to me ” ? This is not what Rogers wants to know, however. What Rogers wants to know is, whether you will clear the way here, some of you, or whether you won’t ; because if you don’t do it right on end, he ’ll lock you up ! What ! You are there, are you, Bob Miles? You have n’t had enough of it yet, have n’t you ? You want three months more, do you? Come away from that gentleman ! What are you creeping round there for? “ What am I a doing, thinn, Mr. Rogers?” says Bob Miles, appearing, villanous, at the end of a lane of light, made by the lantern. “ I ’ll let you know pretty quick, if you don’t hook it. Will you hook it? ” A sycophantic murmur rises from the crowd. “ Hook it, Bob, when Mr. Rogers and Mr. Field tells you ! Why don’t you hook it, when you are told to? ” The most importunate of the voices strikes familiarly on Mr. Rogers’s ear. He suddenly turns his lantern on the owner. “What! You are there, are you, Mister Click? You hook it too — come ! ” “What for?” says Mr. Click, dis- comfited. “ You hook it, will you ! ” says Mr. Rogers with stern emphasis. Both Click and Miles do “ hook it,” without another word, or, in plainer English, sneak away. “ Close up there, my men ! ” says In- spector Field to two constables on duty who have followed. “ Keep together, gentlemen ; we are going down here. Heads ! ” Saint Giles’s church strikes half past ten. We stoop low, and creep down a precipitous flight of steps into a dark, close cellar. There is a fire. There is a long deal table. There are benches. The cellar is full of company, chiefly very young men in various conditions of ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD. 423 dirt and raggedness. Some are eating supper. There are no girls or women present. Welcome to Rats’ Castle, gen- tlemen, and to this company of noted thieves ! “ Well, my lads ! How are you, my lads? What have you been doing to- day? Here ’s some company come to see you, my lads ! There ’s a plate of beefsteak, sir, for the supper of a fine young man ! And there ’s a mouth for a steak, sir ! Why, I should be too proud of such a mouth as that, if I had it myself! Stand up and show it, sir! Take off your cap. There ’s a fine young man for a nice little party, sir ! Ain’t he ? ” Inspector Field is the bustling speak- er. Inspector Field’s eye is the roving eye that searches every corner of the cellar as he talks. Inspector Field’s hand is the well-known hand that has collared half the people here, and mo- tioned their brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, male and female friends, in- exorably to New South Wales. Yet Inspector Field stands in this den, the Sultan of the place. Every thief here cowers before him, like a school-boy before his schoolmaster. All watch hitn, all answer when addressed, all laugh at his jokes, all seek to propitiate him. This cellar-company alone — to say nothing of the crowd surrounding the entrance from the street above, and making the steps shine with eyes — is strong enough to murder us all, and villing enough to do it ; but, let In- spector Field have a mind to pick out jne thief here, and take him ; let him produce that ghostly truncheon from his pocket, and say, with his business air, “ My lad, I want you ! ” and all Rats’ Castle shall be stricken with pa- ralysis, and not a finger move against him as he fits the handcuffs on ! Where’s the Earl of Warwick? — Here he is, Mr. Field ! Here ’s the Earl of Warwick, Mr. Field ! — O, there you are, my Lord. Come for’ard. There ’s a chest, sir, not to have a clean shirt on. Ain’t it. Take your hat off, ray Lord. Why, I should be ashamed if I was you — and an Earl, too — to show myself to a gentleman with my hat on ! — The Earl of War- wick laughs and uncovers. All the company laugh. . One pickpocket, es- pecially, laughs with great enthusiasm. O, what a jolly game it is, when Mr. Field conies down, and don’t want nobody ! So, you are here, too, are you, you tall, gray, soldierly-looking, grave man standing by the fire ? — Yes, sir. Good evening, Mr. Field ! — Let us see. You lived servant to a nobleman once ? — Yes, Mr. Field. — And what is it you do now ; I forget? — Well, Mr. Field, I job about as well as I can. I left my employment on account of delicate health. The family is still kind to me. Mr. Wix of Piccadilly is also very kind to me when I am hard up. Likewise Mr. Nix of Oxford Street. I get a trifle from them occasionally, and rub on as well as I can, Mr. Field. Mr. Field’s eye rolls enjoyingly, for this man is a notorious begging-letter writer. — Good night, my lads ! — .Good night, Mr. Field, and thank’ee, sir ! Clear the street here, half a thousand of you ! Cut it, Mrs. Stalker — none of that — we don’t want you ! Rogers of the flaming eye, lead on to the tramps’ lodging-house ! A dream of baleful faces attends to the door. Now, stand back all of you ! In the rear Detective Sergeant plants himself, composedly whistling with his strong right arm across the narrow pas- sage. Mrs. Stalker, I am something’d that need not be written here, if you won’t get yourself into trouble, in about half a minute, if I see that face of yours again ! Saint Giles’s church-clock, striking eleven, hums through our hand from the dilapidated door of a dark outhouse as we open it, and are stricken back by the pestilent breath that issues from within. Rogers to the front with the light, and let us look ! Ten, twenty, thirty, — who can count them ! Men, women, children, for the most part naked, heaped upon the floor like maggots in a cheese ! Ho ! In that dark corner yonder ! Does any- *body lie there? Me, sir, Irish me, a widder, with six children. And yon- der ? Me, sir, Irish me, with me wife and eight poor babes. And to the left 424 ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD. there ? Me, sir, Irish me, along with two more Irish boys as is me friends. And to the right there? Me, sir, and the Murphy fam’ly, numbering five blessed souls. And what ’s this, coil- ing, now, about my foot? Another Irish me, pitifully in want of shaving, whom I have awakened from sleep, — and across my other foot lies his wife, — and by the shoes of Inspector Field lie their three eldest, — and their three youngest are at present squeezed be- tween the open door and the wall. And why is there no one on that little mat before the sullen fire. Because O’Donovan, with his wife and daughter is not come in from selling Lucifers ! Nor on the bit of sacking in the nearest corner? Bad luck. Because that Irish family is late to-night, a-cadging in the streets ! They are all awake now, the children excepted, and most of them sit up, to stare. Wheresoever Mr. Rogers turns the flaming eye, there is a spectral fig- ure, rising unshrouded, from a grave of rags. Who is the landlord here ? — I am, Mr. Field ! says a bundle of ribs and jDarchment against the wall, scratching itself. — Will you spend this money fairly, in the morning, to buy coffee for ’em all ? — Yes, sir, I will ! — O, he ’ll do it, sir, he ’ll do it fair. He ’s honest ! cry the spectres. And with thanks and Good Night sink into their graves again. Thus, we make our New Oxford Streets, and our other new streets, never heeding, never asking, where the wretches whom we clear out crowd. With such scenes at our doors, with all the plagues of Egypt tied up with bits of cobweb in kennels so near our homes, we timorously make our Nuisance Bills and Boards of Health, nonentities, and think to keep aw'ay the wolves of crime and filth by our electioneering ducking to little vestrymen and our gentlemanly handling of Red Tape ! Intelligence of the coffee money has got abroad. The yard is full, and Rog- ers of the flaming eye is beleaguered with entreaties to show other Lodging Houses. Mine next ! Mine ! Mine ! Rogers, military, obdurate, stiff-necked, immovable, replies not, but leads away ; all falling back before him. Inspector P'ield follow's. Detective Sergeant, with his barrier of arm across the little passage, deliberately waits to close the procession. He sees behind him, with- out any effort, and. exceedingly disturbs one individual far in the rear by coolly calling out, “ It won’t do, Mr. Michael ! Don’t try it ! ” After council holden in the street, we enter other lodging-houses, public- houses, many lairs and holes ; all noi- some and offensive ; none so filthy and so crowded as where Irish are. In one The Ethiopian party are expected home presently — were in Oxford Street when last heard of — shall be fetched, for our delight, within ten minutes. In anoth- er, one of the two or three Professors who draw Napoleon Bonaparte and a couple of mackerel, on the pavement, and then let the work of art out to a speculator, is refreshing after his labors. In another, the vested interest of the profitable nuisance has been in one fam- ily for a hundred years, and the land- lord drives in comfortably from the country to his snug little stew in town. In all Inspector Field is received with warmth. Coiners and smashers droop before him ; pickpockets defer to him ; the gentle sex (not very gentle here) smile upon him. Half-drunken hags check themselves in the midst of pots of beer or pints of gin, to drink to Mr. Field, and pressingly to ask the honor of his finishing the draught. One bel- dame in rusty black has such admira- tion for him that she runs a whole street’s length to shake him by the hand ; tumbling into a heap of mud by the way, and still pressing her atten- tions when her very form has ceased to be distinguishable through it. Before the power of the law, the power of su- perior sense — for common thieves are fools beside these men — and the pow- er of a perfect mastery of their charac- ter, the garrison of Rats’ Castle and the adjacent Fortresses make but a skulk- ing show' indeed when reviewed by In- spector Field. Saint Giles’s clock says it will be midnight in half an hour, and Inspec- tor Field says we must hurry to the Old Mint in the Borough. The cab-driver ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD. 425 is low-spirited, and has a solemn sense of his responsibility. Now, what’s your fare, my lad? — O , you know, In- spector Field, what ’s the good of ask- ing me ! Say, Parker, strapped and great- coated, and waiting in dim Borough doorway, by appointment, to replace the trusty Rogers whom we left deep in Saint Giles’s, are you ready? Ready, Inspector Field, and at a motion of my wrist behold my flaming eye. This narrow street, sir, is the chief part of the Old Mint, full of low lodg- ing-houses, as you see by the transpar- ent canvas-lamps and blinds announ- cing beds for travellers ! But it is great- ly changed, friend Field, from my for- mer knowledge of it ; it is infinitely quieter and more subdued than when I was here last, some seven years ago ? O yes ! Inspector Haynes, a first-rate man, is on this station now and plays the Devil with them ! Well, my lads ! How are you to- night, my lads? Playing cards here, eh? Who wins? — Why, Mr. Field, I, the sulky gentleman with the damp flat side-curls, rubbing my bleared eye with the end of my neckerchief which is like a dirty eel-skin, am losing just at pres- ent, but I suppose I must take my pipe out of my mouth, and be submissive to you, — I hope I see you well, Mr. Field ? — Ay, all right, my lad. Deputy, who have you got up stairs ? Be pleased to show the rooms ! Why Deputy, Inspector Field can’t say. He only knows that the man who takes care of the beds and lodgers is always called so. Steady, O Deputy, with the flaring candle in the blacking- bottle, for this is a slushy back-yard, and the wooden staircase outside the house creaks and has holes in it. Again, in these confined intolerable rooms, burrowed out like the holes of rats or the nests of insect-vermin, but fuller of intolerable smells, are crowds of sleepers, each on his foul truckle-bed coiled up beneath a rug. Halloa here ! Come ! Let us see you ! Show your face ! Pilot Parker goes from bed to bed and turns their slumbering heads towards us, as a salesman might turn sheep. Some wake up with an execra- tion and a threat. — What ! who spoke ? Oh ! If it ’s the accursed glaring eye that fixes me, go where I will, I am helpless. Here ! I sit up to be looked at. Is it me you want? — Not you ; lie down again ! — and I lie down, with a woful growl. Wherever the turning lane of light becomes stationary for a moment, some sleeper appears at the end of it, submits himself to be scrutinized, and fades away into the darkness. There should be strange dreams here, Deputy. They sleep sound enough, says Deputy, taking the candle out of the blacking-bottle, snuffing it with his fingers, throwing the snuff into the bottle, and corking it up with the candle ; that ’s all I know. What is the inscription, Deputy, on all the dis- colored sheets? A precaution against loss of linen. Deputy turns down the rug of an unoccupied bed and discloses it. Stop Thief ! To lie at night, wrapped in the legend of my slinking life ; to take the cry that pursues me, waking, to my breast in sleep ; to have it staring at me, and clamoring for me, as soon as conscious- ness returns ; to have it for my first-foot on New-Year’s day, my Valentine, my Birthday salute, my Christmas greeting, my parting with the old year. Stop Thief ! And to know that I must be stopped, come what will. To know that I am no match for this individual energy and keenness, or this organized and steady system ! Come across the street here, and, entering by a little shop and yard, examine these intricate passages and doors, contrived for escape, flapping and counter-flapping, like the lids of the conjurer’s boxes. But what avail they? Who gets in by a nod, and shows their secret working to us? In- spector Field. Don’t forget the old Farm House, Parker ! Parker is not the man to for- get it. We are going there, now. It is the old Manor-House of these parts, and stood in the country once. Then, perhaps, there was something, which was not the beastly street, to see from the shattered low fronts of the over- hanging wooden houses we are passing 426 ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD. under, — shut up now, pasted over with bills about the literature and drama of the Mint, and mouldering away. This long paved yard was a paddock or a garden once, or a court in front of the Farm House. Perchance, with a dove- cot in the centre, and fowls pecking about, — with fair elm-trees, then, where discolored chimney-stacks and gables are now, — noisy, then, with rooks which have yielded to a different sort of rookery. It ’s likelier than not, Inspec- tor Field thinks, as we turn into the common kitchen which is in the yard, and many paces from the house. Well, my lads and lasses, how are you all ! Where ’s Blackey, who has stood near London Bridge these five-and- twenty years, with a painted skin to represent disease? — Here he is, Mr. Field! — How are you, Blackey? — Jolly, sa ! — Not playing the fiddle to- night, Blackey? — Not a night, sa ! — A sharp, smiling youth, the wit of the kitchen, interposes. He ain’t musical to-night, sir. I ’ve been giving him a moral lecture ; I ’ve been a talking to him* about his latter end, you see. A good many of these are my pupils, sir. This here young man (smoothing down the hair of one near him, reading a Sunday paper) is a pupil of mine. I ’m a teaching of him to read, sir. He ’s a promising cove, sir. He ’s a smith, he is, and gets his living by the sweat of the brow, sir. So do I, myself, sir. This young woman is my sister, Mr. Field. She's getting on very well too. I ’ve a deal of trouble with ’em, sir, but I ’m richly rewarded, now I see ’em all a doing so well, and growing up so creditable. That ’s a great comfort, that is, ain’t it, sir? — In the midst of the kitchen (the whole kitchen is in ecstasies with this impromptu “ chaff”) sits a young, modest, gentle-looking creature, with a beautiful child in her lap. She seems to belong to the com- pany, but is so strangely unlike it. She has such a pretty, quiet face and voice, and is so proud to hear the child ad- mired, — thinks you would hardly be- lieve. that he is only nine months old ! Is she as bad as the rest, I wonder? Inspectorial experience does not engen- der a belief contrariwise, but prompts the answer, Not a ha’p’orth of differ- ence ! There is a piano going in the old F arm House as we approach. It stops. Landlady appears. Has no objections, Mr. Field, to gentlemen being brought, but wishes it were at earlier hours, the lodgers complaining of ill-conwenience. Inspector Field is polite and soothing, — knows his woman and the sex. Dep- uty (a girl in this case) shows the way up a heavy broad old staircase, kept very clean, into clean rooms where many sleepers are, and where painted panels of an older time look strangely on the truckle-beds. The sight of whitewash and the smell of soap — two things we seem by this time to have parted from in infancy — make the old Farm House a phenomenon, and con- nect themselves with the so curiously misplaced picture of the pretty mother and child long after we have left it, — long after we have left, besides, the neighboring nook with something of a rustic flavor in it yet, where once, be- neath a low wooden colonnade still standing as of yore, the eminent Jack Sheppard condescended to regale him- self, and where, now, two old bachelor brothers in broad hats (who are whis- pered in the Mint to have made a com- pact long ago that if either should ever marry, he must forfeit his share of the joint property) still keep a sequestered tavern, and sit o’ nights smoking pipes in the bar, among ancient bottles and glasses, as our eyes behold them. How goes the night now? Saint George of Southwark answers with twelve blows upon his bell. Parker, good night, for Williams is already waiting over in the region of Ratcliffe Highway, to show the houses where the sailors dance. I should like to know where Inspec- tor Field was born. In Ratcliffe High- way, I would have answered with confi- dence, but for his being equally at home wherever we go. He does not trouble his head, as I do, about the river at night. He does not care for its creep- ing, black and silent, on our right there, rushing through sluice-gates, lapping at piles and posts and iron rings, hiding strange things in its mud, running awa* ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD . 427 with suicides and accidentally drowned bodies faster than midnight funeral should, and acquiring such various ex- perience between its cradle and its grave. It has no mystery for him. Is there not the Thames Police ! Accordingly, Williams, lead the way. We are a little late, for some of the houses are already closing. No matter. You show us plenty. All the landlords know Inspector Field. All pass him, freely and good-humoredly, whereso- ever he wants to go. So thoroughly are all these houses open to him and our local guide, that, granting that sail- ors must be entertained in their own way, — as I suppose they must, and have a right to be, — I hardly know how such places could be better regulated. Not that I call the company very se- lect, or the dancing very graceful, — even so graceful as that of the German Sugar Bakers, whose assembly, by the Minories, we stopped to visit, — but there is watchful maintenance of order in every . house, and swift expulsion where need is. Even in the midst of drunkenness, both of the lethargic kind and the lively, there is sharp landlord supervision, and pockets are in less peril than out of doors. These houses show, singularly, how much of the pic- turesque and romantic there truly is in the sailor, requiring to be especially ad- dressed. All the songs (sung in a hail- storm of half-pence, which are pitched at the singer without the least tender- ness for the time or tune, — mostly from great rolls of copper carried for the pur- pose, — and which he occasionally dodges like shot as they fly near his head) are of the sentimental sea sort. All the rooms are decorated with nau- tical subjects. Wrecks, engagements, ships on fire, ships passing lighthouses on iron-bound coasts, ships blowing up, ships going down, ships’ running ashore, men lying out upon the main yard in a gale of wind, sailors and ships in every variety of peril, constitute the illustra- tions of fact. Nothing can be done in the fanciful way, without a thumping boy upon a scaly dolphin. How goes the night now? Past one. Black and Green are waiting in White- chapel to unveil the mysteries of Went- worth Street. Williams, the best of friends must part. Adieu ! Are not Black and Green readjpat the appointed place? O yes! They glide out of shadow as we stop. Im- perturbable Black opens the cab door ; Imperturbable Green takes a mental note of the driver. Both Green and Black then- open each his flaming eye, and marshal us the way that we are going. The lodging-house we want is hidden in a maze of streets and courts. It is fast shut. We knock at the door, and stand hushed, looking up for a light at one or other of the begrimed old lattice windows in its ugly front, when another constable comes up, — supposes that we want “to see the school.” Detective Sergeant meanwhile has got over a rail, opened a gate, dropped down an area, overcome some other little obstacles, and tapped at a window. Now returns. The landlord will send a deputy imme- diately. Deputy is heard to stumble out of bed. Deputy lights a candle, draws back a bolt or two, and appears at the door. Deputy is a shivering shirt and trou- sers by no means clean, a yawning face, a shock head much confused ex- ternally and internally. We want to look for some one. You may go up with the light, and take ’em all, if you like, says Deputy, resigning it, and sit- ting down upon a bench in the kitch- en, with his ten fingers sleepily twist- ing in his hair. Halloa here ! Now then ! Show your- selves. That’ll do. It’s not you. Don’t disturb yourself any more ! So on, through a labyrinth of airless rooms, each man responding, like a wild beast, to the keeper who has tamed him, and who goes into his cage. What, you have n’t found him, then ? says Depu- ty, when we came down. A woman, mysteriously sitting up all night in the dark by the smouldering ashes of the kitchen fire, says it ’s only tramps and cadgers here : it ’s gonophs over the way. A man, mysteriously walking about the kitchen all night in the dark, bids her hold her tongue. We come out. Deputy fastens the door and goes to bed again. 428 ON DUTY WITH INSPECTOR FIELD . Black and Green, you know Bark, lodging-house keeper and receiver of sflflen goods? — O yes, Inspector Field. — Go to Bark’s next. Bark sleeps in an inner wooden hutch, near his street door. As we parley on the step with Bark’s Deputy, Bark growls in his bed. We enter, and Bark flies out of bed. Bark is a red villain and a wrathful, with a sanguine throat that looks very much as if it were expressly made for hanging, as he stretches it out, in pale defiance, over the half-door of his hutch. Bark’s parts of speech are of an awful sort, — principally adjectives. I won’t, says Bark, have no adjective police and ad- jective strangers in my adjective prem- ises ! I won’t, by adjective and sub- stantive ! Give me my trousers, and I ’ll send the whole adjective police to ad- jective and substantive ! Give me, says Bark, my adjective trousers ! I ’il put an adjective knife in the whole bileing of ’em. I ’ll punch their adjective heads. I ’ll rip up their adjective substantives. Give me my adjective trousers ! says Bark, and I ’ll spile the bileing of ’em ! Now, Bark, what’s the use of this? Here ’s Black and Green, Detective Sergeant, and Inspector Field. You know we will come in. — I know you won’t ! says Bark. Somebody give me my adjective trousers ! Bark’s trousers seem difficult to find. He calls for them, as Hercules might for his club. Give me my adjective trousers ! says Bark, and I ’ll spile, the bileing of ’em ! Inspector Field holds that it ’s all one whether Bark likes the visit or don’t like it. He, Inspector Field, is an Inspec- tor of the Detective Police, Detective Sergeant is Detective Sergeant, Black and Green are constables in uniform. Don’t you be a fool, Bark, or you know it will be the w'orse for you. — I don’t care, says Bark. Give me my adjective trousers ! At two o’clock in the morning, we de- scend into Bark’s low kitchen, leaving Bark to foam at the mouth above, and Imperturbable Black and Green to look at him. Bark’s kitchen is crammed full of thieves, holding a conversazione there by lamp-light. It is by far the most dan- gerous assembly we have seen yet. Stim- ulated by the ravings of Bark, above, their looks are sullen, but not a man speaks. We ascend again. Bark has got his trousers, and is in a state of madness in the passage, with his back against a door that shuts off the upper staircase. We observe, in other re- spects, a ferocious individuality in Bark. Instead of “ Stop Thief !” on his linen, he prints “ Stolen from Bark’s ! ” Now, Bark, we are going up stairs ! — No, you ain’t! — You refuse admission to the Police, do you, Bark ! — Yes, I do ! I refuse it to all the adjective po- lice and to all the adjective substan- tives. If the adjective coves in the kitchen was men, they ’d come up now, and do for you ! Shut me that there door ! says Bark, and suddenly we are enclosed in the passage. They ’d come up and do for you ! cries Bark, and waits. Not a sound in the kitchen ! They ’d come up and do for you ! cries Bark again, and waits. Not a sound in the kitchen ! We are shut up, half a doz- en of us, in Bark’s house in the inner- most recesses of the worst part of Lon- don, in the dead of the night, — the house is crammed with notorious rob- bers and ruffians, — and not a man stirs. No, Bark. They know the weight of the law, and they know Inspector Field and Co. too well. We leave bully Bark to subside at lei- sure out of his passion and his trousers, and, I dare say, to be inconveniently re- minded of this little brush before long. Black and Green do ordinary duty here, and look serious. As to White, who waits on Holbom Hill to show the courts that are eaten out of Rotten Gray’s Inn Lane, where other lodging-houses are, and where (in one blind alley) the Thieves’ Kitchen and Seminary for the teaching of the art to children is, the night has so worn away, being now “ Almost at odds with morning, which is which,” that they are quiet, and no light shines through the chinks in the shutters. As undistinctive Death will come here, one day, sleep comes now'. The wick- ed cease from troubling sometimes, even in this life. DOWN WITH THE TIDE. 429 DOWN WITH THE TIDE. A very dark night it was, and bitter cold ; the east wind blowing bleak, and bringing with it stinging particles from marsh and moor and fen, — from the Great Desert and Old Egypt, may be. Some of the component parts of the sharp-edged vapor that came flying up the Thames at London might be mum- my dust, dry atoms from the Temple at Jerusalem, camels’ footprints, croco- diles’ hatching-places, loosened grains of expression from the visages of blunt- nosed sphinxes, waifs and strays from caravans of turbaned merchants, vegeta- tion from jungles, frozen snow from the Himalayas. Oh ! it was very, very dark upon the Thames, and it was bitter, bit- ter cold. “And yet,” said the voice within the great pea-coat at my side, “ you ’ll have seen a good many rivers too, I dare say?” “Truly,” said I, “when I come to think of it, not a few! From the Niagara downward to the mountain rivers of Italy, which are like the na- tional spirit, — very tame, or chafing suddenly and bursting bounds, only to dwindle away again. The Moselle, and the Rhine, and the Rhone ; and the Seine, and the Saone ; and the St. Law- rence, Mississippi, and Ohio; and the Tiber, the Po, and the Arno ; and the — ” Pea-coat coughing, as if he had had enough of that, I said no more. I could have carried the catalogue on to a teasing length, though, if I had been in the cruel mind. “ And after all,” said he, “this looks so dismal ? ” “So awful,” I returned, “at night. The Seine at Paris is very gloomy too, at such a time, and is probably the scene of far more crime and greater wicked- ness ; but this river looks so broad and vast, so murky and silent, seems such an image of death in the midst of the great city’s life, that — ” — That Pea-coat coughed again. He could not stand my holding forth. We were in a four-oared Thames Police Galley, lying on our oars in the deep shadow *>f Southwark Bridge, — under the corner arch on the Surrey side, — having come down with the tide from Vauxhall. We were fain to hold on pretty tight, though close in shore, for the river was swollen, and the tide running down very strong. We were watching certain water-rats of human growth, and lay in the deep shade as quiet as mice, our light hidden and our scraps of conversation carried on in whispers. Above us, the massive iron girders of the arch were faintly visible, and below us its ponderous shadow seemed to sink down to the bottom of the stream. We had been lying here some half an hour. With our backs to the wind, it is true ; but the wind, being in a determined temper, blew straight through us, and would not take the trouble to go round. I would have boarded a fireship to get into action, and mildly suggested as much to my friend Pea. “No doubt,” says he as patiently as possible; “but shore-going tactics would n’t do with us. River thieves can always get rid of stolen property in a moment by dropping it overboard. We want to take them with the prop- erty, so we lurk about and come out upon ’em sharp. If they see us or hear us, over it goes.” Pea’s wisdom being indisputable, there was nothing for it but to sit there and be blown through, for another half- hour. The water-rats thinking it wise to abscond at the end of that time with- out commission of felony, we shot out, disappointed, with the tide. “Grim they look, don’t they?” said Pea, seeing me glance over my shoulder at the lights upon the bridge, and down- 43 ° DOWN WITH THE TIDE. ward at their long, crooked reflections in the river. “Very,” said I, “and make one think with a shudder of Suicides. What a night for a dreadful leap from that parapet ! ” “Ay, but Waterloo’s the favorite bridge for making holes in the water from,” returned Pea. “By the by — avast pulling, lads ! — would you like to speak to Waterloo on the subject ? ” My face confessing a surprised desire to have some friendly conversation with Waterloo Bridge, and my friend Pea being the most obliging of men, we put about, pulled out of the force of the stream, and, in place of going at great speed with the tide, began to strive against it, close in shore, again. Every color but black seemed to have depart- ed from the world. The air was black, the water was black, the barges- and hulks were black, the piles were black, the buildings were black, the shadows were only a deeper shade of black upon a black ground. Here and there, a coal fire in an iron cresset blazed upon a wharf ; but one knew that it too had been black a little while ago, and would be black again soon. Uncomfortable rushes of water, suggestive of gurgling and drowning, ghostly rattlings of iron chains, dismal clankings of discordant engines, formed the music that accom- panied the dip of our oars and their rat- tling in the rowlocks. Even the noises had a black sound to me, — as the trum- pet sounded red to the blind man. Our dexterous boat’s crew' made nothing of the tide, and pulled us gallantly up to Waterloo Bridge. Here Pea and I disembarked, passed under the black stone archway, and climbed the steep stone steps. Within a few feet of their summit, Pea presented me to Waterloo (or an eminent toll-taker representing that structure), muffled up to the eyes in a thick shawl, and amply great-coated and fur-capped. Waterloo received us with cordiality, and observed of the night that it w'as “a Searcher.” He had been originally called the Strand Bridge, he informed us, but had received his present name at the suggestion of the proprietors, when Parliament had resolved to vote three hundred thousand pound for the erection of a monument in honor of the victory. Parliament took the hint (said Waterloo, with the least flavor of mis- anthropy) and saved the money. Of course the late Duke of Wellington was the first passenger, and of course he paid his penny, and of course a noble lord preserved it evermore. The treadle and index at the toll-house (a most ingen- ious contrivance for rendering fraud impossible), were invented by Mr. Leth- bridge, then property-man at Drury Lane Theatre. Was it suicide, we wanted to know about? said Waterloo. Ha ! Well, he had seen a good deal of that w'ork, he did assure us. He had prevented some. Why, one day a woman, poorish-look- ing, came in between the hatch, slapped down a penny, and wanted to go on without the change ! Waterloo suspect- ed this, and says to his mate, “Give an eye to the gate,” and bolted after her. She had got to the third seat between the piers, and was on the parapet just a going over, when he caught her and gave her in charge. At the police office next morning, she said it was along of trouble and a bad husband. “ Likely enough.” observed Waterloo to Pea and myself, as he adjusted his chin in his shawl. “ There ’s a deal of trouble about, you see, — and bad hus- bands too ! ” Another time, a young woman at twelve o’clock in the open day got through, darted along, and, before Waterloo could come near her, jumped upon the parapet, and shot herself over sideways. Alarm given, watermen put off, lucky escape. Clothes buoyed her up. “ This is where it is,” said Waterloo. “If people jump off straight forwards from the middle of the parapet of the bays of the bridge, they are seldom killed by drowning, but are smashed, poor things ; that ’s what they are ; they clash themselves upon the buttress of the bridge. But you jump off,” said Waterloo to me, putting his forefinger in a button-hole of my great-coat, — “ you jump off from the side of the bay, and you ’ll tumble, true, into the stream under the arch. What you have got to DOWN WITH THE TIDE. 43i do is, to mind how you jump in ! There was poor Tom Steele from Dublin. Didn’t dive! Bless you, did n’t dive at all ! Fell down so flat into the water, that he broke his breast-bone, and lived two days ! ” I asked Waterloo if there were a fa- vorite side of his bridge for this dreadful purpose? He reflected, and thought yes, there was. He should say the Surrey side. Three decent - looking men went through one day, soberly and quietly, and went on abreast for about a dozen yards, when the middle one, he sung out, all ofa sudden, “ Here goes, Jack ! ” and was over in a minute. Body found? Well. Waterloo did n ’t rightly recollect about that. They were compositors, they _ were. He considered it astonishing how quick people were ! Why, there was a cab came up one Boxing-night, with a young woman in it, who looked, accord- ing to Waterloo’s opinion of her, a lit- tle the worse for liquor; very hand- some she was, too, — very handsome. She stopped the cab at the gate, and said she ’d pay the cabman then, which she did. though there was a little hank- ering about the fare, because at first she didn’t seem quite to know where she wanted to be drove to. However, she paid the man, and the toll too, and, looking Waterloo in the face, (he thought she knew him, don’t you see!) said, “ I ’ll finish it somehow ! ” Well, the cab went off, leaving Waterloo a little doubtful in his mind, and while it was going on at full speed the young woman jumped out, never fell, hardly staggered, ran along the bridge pavement a little way, passing several people, and jumped over from the second opening. At the inquest it was give in evidence that she had been quarrelling at the Hero of Waterloo, and it was brought in, jeal- ousy. (One of the results of Waterloo’s experience was, that there was a deal of jealousy about.) “Do we ever get madmen?” said Waterloo, in answer to an inquiry of mine. “Well, we do get madmen. Yes, we have had one or two ; escaped from ’Sylums, I suppose. One hadn’t a half-penny ; and because 1 would n’t let him through, he went back a little way, stooped down, took a run, and butted at the hatch like a ram. He smashed his hat rarely, but his head didn’t seem no wmrse, in my opinion, on account of his being wrong in it afore. Sometimes people haven’t got a half-penny. If they are really tired and poor, we give ’em one and let ’em through. Other people will leave things, — pocket-handkerchiefs mostly. I have taken cravats and gloves, pocket-knives, toothpicks, studs, shirt-pins, rings (gen- erally from young gents, early in the morning), but handkerchiefs is the gen- eral thing.” “Regular customers?” said Water- loo. “Lord, yes! We have regular customers. One, such a worn-out, used- up old file as you can scarcely picter, comes from the Surrey side as regular as ten o’clock at night comes ; and goes over, I think, to some flash house on the Middlesex side. He comes back, he does, as reg’lar as the clock strikes three in the morning, and then can hardly drag one of his old legs after the other. He always turns down the water-stairs, comes up again, and then goes on down the Waterloo Road. He always does the same thing, and never varies a minute. Does it every night, — even Sundays.” I asked Waterloo if he had given his mind to the possibility of this particular customer going down the water-stairs at three o’clock some morning, and never coming up again? He didn’t think that of him, he replied. In fact, it was Waterloo’s opinion, founded on his observation of that file, that he know’d a trick worth two of it. “ There’s another queer old custom- er,” said Waterloo, “ comes over, as punctual as the almanac, at eleven o’clock on the sixth of January, at eleven o’clock on the fifth of April, at eleven o’clock on the sixth of July, at eleven o’clock on the tenth of Octo- ber. Drives a shaggy little rough pony, in a sort of a rattle-trap arm-chair sort of a thing. White hair he has, and white whiskers, and muffles himself up with all manner of shawls. He comes back again the same afternoon, and we never see more of him for three 432 DOWN WITH THE TIDE . months. He is a captain in the navy — retired — wery old — wery odd — and served with Lord Nelson. He is par- ticular about drawing his pension at Somerset House afore the clock strikes twelve every quarter. I have heerd say that he thinks it would n’t be ac- cording to the Act of Parliament, if he did n’t draw it afore twelve.” Having related these anecdotes in a natural manner, which was the best warranty in the world for their genuine nature, our friend Waterloo was sink- ing deep into his shawl again, as hav- ing exhausted his communicative pow- ers and taken in enough east wind, when my other friend Pea in a moment brought him to the surface by asking whether he had not been occasionally the subject of assault and battery in the* execution of his duty. Waterloo, recovering his spirits, instantly dashed into a new branch of his subject. We learned how “ both these teeth ” — here he pointed to the places where two front teeth were not — were knocked out by an ugly customer who one night made a dash at him (Waterloo) while his (the ugly customer’s) pal and coad- jutor made a dash at the toll-taking apron where the money-pockets were : how Waterloo, letting the teeth go (to Blazes, he observed indefinitely) grap- pled with the apron-seizer, permitting the ugly one to run away ; and how he saved the bank, and captured his man, and consigned him to fine and impris- onment. Also how, on another night, “ a Cove ” laid hold of Waterloo, then presiding at the horse gate of his bridge, and threw him unceremoniously over his knee, having first cut his head open with his whip. How Waterloo “got right,” and started after the Cove all down the Waterloo Road, through Stamford Street, and round to the foot of Blackfriars Bridge, where the Cove “ cut into” a public-house. How Wa- terloo cut in too ; but how an aider and abettor of the Cove’s, who hap- pened to be taking a promiscuous drain at the bar, stopped Waterloo ; and the Cove cut out again, ran across the road down Holland Street, and where not, and into a beer-shop. How Waterloo, breaking away from his detainer, was close upon the Cove’s heels, attended by no end of people who, seeing him running with the blood streaming down his face, thought something worse was “up,” and roared Fire ! and Murder ! on the hopeful chance of the matter in hand being one or both. How the Cove was ignominiously taken, in a shed where he had run to hide, and how at the Police Court they at first wanted to make a sessions job of it ; but eventually Waterloo was allowed to be “spoke to,” and the Cove made it square with Waterloo by paying his doctor] s bill (W. was laid up for a week) and giving him “ three, ten.” Like- wise we learnt what we had faintly sus- pected before, that your sporting ama- teur on the Derby day, albeit a captain, can be — “if he be,” as Captain Boba- dil observes, “so generously minded” — anything but a man of honor and a gentleman ; not sufficiently gratifying his nice sense of humor by the witty scattering of flour and rotten eggs on obtuse civilians, but requiring the fur- ther excitement of “bilking the toll,” and “pitching into” Waterloo, and “ cutting him about the head with his whip ” ; finally being, when called upon to answer for the assault, what Water- loo described as “ Minus,” or, as I humbly conceived it, not to be found. Likewise did Waterloo inform us, in reply to my inquiries, admiringly and deferentially preferred through my friend Pea, that the takings at the Bridge had more than doubled in amount, since the reduction of the toll one half. And being asked if the afore- said takings included much bad money, Waterloo responded, with a look far deeper than the deepest part of the river, he should think not ! — and so retired into his shawl for the rest of the night. Then did Pea and I once more em- bark in our four-oared galley, and glide swiftly down the river with the tide. And while the shrewd East rasped and notched us, as with jagged razors, did my friend Pea impart to me confidences of interest relating to the Thames Police ; we betweenwhiles finding “duty boats” hanging in dark corners under banks, like weeds, — our own was a “ supervision boat ” — and the}'. DOWN WITH THE TIDE. 433 as they reported “ All right ! ” flashing their hidden light on us, and we flashing ours on them. These duty boats had one sitter in each ; an Inspector ; and were rowed “Ran-dan,” which — for the information of those who never graduated, as I was once proud to do, under a fireman-waterman and winner of Kean’s Prize Wherry, who, in the course of his tuition, took hundreds of gallons of rum and egg (at my expense) at the various houses of note above and below bridge ; not by any means because he liked it, but to cure a weak- ness in his liver, for which the faculty had particularly recommended it — may be explained as rowed by three men, two pulling an oar each, and one a pair of sculls. Thus, floating down our black high- way, sullenly frowned upon by the knit- ted brows of Blackfriars, Southwark, and London, each in his lowering turn, I was shown by my friend Pea that there are, in the Thames Police Force, whose district extends from Battersea to Barking Creek, ninety-eight men, eight duty boats, and two supervision boats; and that these go about. so si- lently, and lie in wait in such dark places, and so seem to be nowhere, and so may be anywhere, that they have gradually become a police of prevention, keeping the river almost clear of any great crimes, even while the increased vigilance on shore has made it much harder than of yore to live by “thieving” in the streets. And as to the various kinds of water- thieves, said my friend Pea, there were the Tier-rangers, who silently dropped alongside the tiers of shipping in the Pool, by night, and who, going to the companion-head, listened fpr two snores, — snore number one, the skipper’s ; snore number two, the mate’s, — mates and skippers always snoring great guns, and being dead sure to be hard at it if they had turned in and were asleep. Hearing the double fire, down went the Rangers into the skippers’ cabins ; groped for the skippers’ inexpressibles, which it was the custom of those gentle- men to shake off, watch, money, braces, boots, and all together, on the floor ; and therewith made off as silently as might be. Then there were the Lumpers, or 28 laborers employed to unload vessels. They wore loose canvas jackets with a broad hem in the bottom, turned inside, so as to form a large circular pocket in which they could conceal, like clowns in pantomimes, packages of surprising sizes. A great deal of property was stolen in this manner (Pea confided to me) from steamers ; first, because steam- ers carry a larger number of small pack- ages than other ships ; next, because of the extreme rapidity with which they are obliged to be unladen for their return voyages. The Lumpers dispose of their booty easily to marine-store dealers, and the only remedy to be sug- gested is that marine-store shops should be licensed, and thus brought under the eye of the police as rigidly as public- houses. Lumpers also smuggle goods ashore for the crews of vessels. The smuggling of tobacco is so considerable that it is well worth the while of the sellers of smuggled tobacco to use hy- draulic presses, to squeeze a single pound into a package small enough to be contained in an ordinary pocket. Next, said my friend Pea, there were the Truckers, — less thieves than smug- glers, whose business it was to land more considerable parcels of goods than the Lumpers could manage. They sometimes sold articles of grocery, and so forth, to the crews, in order to cloak their real calling, and get aboard with- out suspicion. Many of them had boats of their own, and made money. Be- sides these, there were the Dredger- men, who, under pretence of dredging up coals and such-like from the bottom of the river, hung about barges and other undecked craft, and when they saw an opportunity, threw any property they could lay their hands on over- board, in order slyly to dredge it up when the vessel was gone. Sometimes they dexterously used their dredges to whip away anything that might lie with- in reach. Some of them were mighty neat at this, and the accomplishment was called dry dredging. Then, there was a vast deal of property, such as copper nails, sheathing, hardwood, &c., habitually brought away by shipwrights and other workmen from their employ- ers’ yards, and disposed of to marine- 434 A WALK IN A WORKHOUSE. store dealers, many of whom escaped detection through hard swearing, and their extraordinary artful . ways of ac- counting for the possession of stolen property. Likewise, there were special- pleading practitioners, for whom barges “drifted away of their own selves, 5 ’ — they having no hand in it, except first cutting them loose, and afterwards plundering them, — innocents, meaning no harm, who had the misfortune to observe those foundlings wandering about the Thames. We were now going in and out, with little noise and great nicety, among the tiers of shipping, whose many hulls, lying close together, rose out of the water like black streets. Here and there, a Scotch, an Irish, or a foreign steamer, getting up her steam as the tide made, looked, with her great chim- ney and high sides, like a quiet factory among the common buildings. Now, the streets opened into clearer spaces, now contracted into alleys ; but the tiers were so like houses, in the dark, that I could almost have believed myself in the narrower by-ways of Venice. Every- thing was wonderfully still ; for it want- ed full three hours of flood, and nothing seemed awake but a dog here and there. So we took no Tier-rangers captive, nor any Lumpers, nor Truckers, nor Dredgermen, nor other evil-disposed person or persons ; but went ashore at Wapping, where the old Thames Po- lice office is now a station-house, and where the old Court, with its cabin windows looking on. the river, is a quaint charge room, with nothing worse in it usually than a stuffed cat in a glass case, and a portrait, pleasant to behold, of a rare old Thames Police-officer, Mr. Superintendent Evans, now succeeded by his son. We looked over the charge books, admirably kept, and found the prevention so good, that there were not five hundred entries (including drunken and disorderly) in a whole year. Then we looked into the storeroom, where there w'as an oakum smell, and a nauti- cal seasoning of dreadnaught clothing, rope-yarn, boat-hooks, sculls and oars, spare stretchers, rudders, pistols, cut- lasses, and the like. Then into the cell, aired high up in the wooden wall through an opening like a kitchen plate- rack, wherein there was a drunken man, not at all warm, and very wishful to know if it were morning yet. Then into a better sort of watch and ward room, where there was a squadron of stone bottles drawn up, ready to be filled with’hot water and applied to any unfortunate creature who might be brought in apparently drowned. Final- ly we shook hands with our worthy friend Pea, and ran all the way to Towner FI ill, under strong Police suspicion oc- casionally, before we got warm. A WALK IN A WORKHOUSE. On a certain Sunday, I formed one of the congregation assembled in the chapel of a large metropolitan Work- house. With the exception of the cler- gyman and clerk, and a very few offi- cials, there were none but paupers pres- ent. The children sat in the galleries; the women in the body of the chapel, and in one of the side aisles ; the men in the remaining aisle. The service was decorously performed, though the sermon might have been much better adapted to the comprehension and to the circumstances of the hearers. The usual supplications were offered, with more than the usual significancy in such a place for the fatherless children and widows, for all sick persons and young children, for all that were desolate and oppressed, for the comforting and help- A WALK IN A WORKHOUSE . 435 ing of the weak -hearted, for the rais- ing up of them that had fallen ; for all that were in danger, necessity, and trib- ulation. The prayers of the congrega- tion were desired “for several persons in the various wards dangerously ill” ; and others who were recovering re- turned their thanks to Heaven. Among this congregation were some evil-looking young women, and beetle- browed young men ; but not many, — perhaps that kind of characters kept away. Generally, the faces (those of the children excepted) were depressed and subdued, and wanted color. Aged people were there, in every variety. Mumbling, blear-eyed, spectacled, stu- pid, deaf, lame ; vacantly winking in the gleams of sun that nqw and then crept in through the open doors from the paved yard ; shading their listening ears or blinking eyes with their with- ered hands ; poring over their books, leering at nothing, going to sleep, crouching and drooping m corners. There were weird old women, all skele- ton within, all bonnet and cloak with- out, continually wiping their eyes with dirty dusters of pocket-handkerchiefs ; and there were ugly old crones, both male and female, with a ghastly kind of contentment upon them which was not at all comforting to see. Upon the whole, it was the dragon Pauperism in a very weak and impotent condition ; toothless, fangless, drawing his breath heavily enough, and hardly worth chain- ing up. When the service was over, I walked with the humane and conscientious gentleman whose duty it was to take that walk, that Sunday morning, through the little world of poverty en- closed within the workhouse walls. It was inhabited by a population of some fifteen hundred or two thousand pau- ers, ranging from the infant newly orn or not yet come into the pauper world to the old man dying on his bed. In a room opening from a squalid yard, where a number of listless women were lounging to and fro, trying to get warm in the ineffectual sunshine of the tardy May morning, — in the “Itch Ward,” not to compromise the truth, — a woman such as Hogarth has often drawn was hurriedly getting on her gown before a dusty fire. She was the nurse, or wardswoman, of that insalu- brious department, — herself a pauper, — flabby, raw-boned, untidy, — un- romising and coarse of aspect as need e. But on being spoken to about the patients whom she had in charge, she turned round, with her shabby gown half on, half off, and fell a crying with all her might. Not for show, not quer-, ulously, not in any mawkish sentiment, but in the deep grief and affliction of her heart ; turning; away her dishev- elled head, sobbing most bitterly, wringing her hands, and letting fall abundance of great tears, that choked her utterance. What was the matte* with the nurse of the itch ward? O, “the dropped child ” was dead! O. the child that was found in the street', and she had brought up ever since, had died an hour ago, and see where the little creature lay beneath this cloth ! The dear, the pretty dear ! The dropped child seemed too small and poor a thing for Death to be in ear- nest with, but Death had taken it ; and already its diminutive form was neatly washed, composed, and stretched as if in sleep upon a box. I thought I heard a voice from Heaven saying, It shall ba well for thee, O nurse of the itch ward, when some less gentle pauper does those offices to thy cold form, that such as the dropped child are the angels who behold my Father’s face ! In another room were several ugly old women, crouching, witch-like, round a hearth, and chattering and nodding, after the manner of the monkeys. “ All well here ? And enough to eat ? ” A general chattering and chuckling ; at last an answer from a volunteer. O yes, gentleman ! Bless you, gentleman ! Lord bless the parish of St. So-and-so ! It feed the hungry, sir, and give drink to the thusty, and it warm them which is cold, so it do, and good luck to the parish of St. So-and-so, and thank’ee gentleman ! ” Elsewhere, a party of pauper nurses were at dinner. “ How do you get on ? ” “ O, pretty well, sir I W e works hard, and we lives hard, — like the sodgers ! ” 43$ A WALK IN A WORKHOUSE . In another room, a kind of purgatory or place of transition, six or eight noisy mad-Women were gathered together, under the superintendence of one sane attendant. Among them was a girl of two or three and twenty, very prettily dressed, of most respectable appearance, and good manners, who had been brought in from the house where she had lived as domestic servant (hav- ing, I suppose, no friends), on account of being subject to epileptic fits, and re- quiring to be removed under the influ- ence of a very bad one. She was by no means of the same stuff, or the same breeding, or the same experience, or in the same state of mind, as those by whom she was surrounded ; and she pathetically complained that the daily association and the nightly noise made her worse, and was driving her mad, — which was perfectly evident. The case was noted for inquiry and redress, but she said she had already been there for some weeks. If this girl had stolen her mistress’s watch, I do not hesitate to say she would have been infinitely better off. We have come to this absurd, this dan- gerous, this monstrous pass, that the dishonest felon is, in respect of cleanli- ness, order, diet, and accommodation, better provided for and taken care of than the honest pauper. And this conveys no special imputation on the workhouse of the parish of St. So- and-so, where, on the contrary, I saw many things to commend. It was very agreeable, recollecting that most infa- mous and atrocious enormity committed at Tooting, — an enormity which a hun- dred years hence will still be vividly remembered in the by-ways of English life, and which has done more to engen- der a gloomy discontent and suspicion among many thousands of the people than all the Chartist leaders could have done in all their lives, — to find the pauper children in this workhouse look- ing robust and well, and apparently the objects of very great care. In the Infant School, — a large, light, airy room at the top of the building, — the little creatures, being at dinner, and eating their potatoes heartily, were not cowed by the presence of strange visit- ors, but stretched out their small hands to be shaken, with a very pleasant con- fidence. And it was comfortable to see two mangy pauper rocking-horses rampant in a corner. In the girls’ school, where the dinner was also in progress, everything bore a cheerful and healthy aspect. The meal was over in the boys’ school by the time of our arrival there, and the room was not yet quite rearranged ; but the boys were roaming unrestrained about a large and airy yard, as any other school-boys might have done. Some of them had been drawing large ships upon the school-room wall ; and if they had a mast with shrouds and stays set up for practice (as they have in the Middlesex House of Correction), it would be so much the better. At present, if a boy should feel a strong impulse upon him to learn the art of going aloft, he could only gratify it, I presume, as the men and women paupers gratify their aspira- tions after better board and lodging, by smashing as many workhouse windows as possible, and being promoted to prison. In one place, the Newgate of the Workhouse, a company of boys and youths were locked up in a yard alone ; their day-room being a kind of kennel where the casual poor used formerly to be littered down at night. Divers of them had been there some long time. “ Are they never going away ? ” was the natural inquiry. “ Most of them are crippled in some form or other,” said the Wardsman, “ and not fit for anything.” They slunk about like dispirited wolves or hyenas, and made a pounce at their food when it was served out, much as those animals do. The big-headed idiot, shuffling his feet along the pavement in the sunlight outside, was a more agreeable object every way. Groves of babies in arms ; groves of mothers and other sick women in bed ; groves of lunatics ; jungles of men in stone-paved down-stairs day-rooms, waiting for their dinners ; longer and longer groves of old people, in up-stairs Infirmary wards, wearing out life, God knows how, — this was the scenery through which the walk lay for two hours. In some of these latter cham- A WALK IK A WORKHOUSE. 437 bers, there were pictures stuck against the wall, and a neat display of crockery and pewter on a kind of sideboard ; now and then it was a treat to see a plant or two ; in almost every ward there was a cat. In all of these Long Walks of aged and infirm, some old people were bed- ridden, and had been for a long time ; some were sitting on their beds half- naked ; some dying in their beds ; some out of bed, and sitting at a table near the fire. A sullen or lethargic indif- ference to what was asked, a blunted sensibility to everything but warmth and food, a moody absence of complaint as being of no use, a dogged silence and resentful desire to be left alone again, I thought were generally apparent. On our walking into the midst of one of these dreary perspectives of old men, nearly the following little dialogue took place, the nurse not being immediately at h’and : — “All well here?” No answer. An old man in a Scotch cap sitting among others on a form at the table, eating out of a tin porringer, pushes back his cap a little to look at us, claps it down on his forehead again with the palm of his hand, and goes on eating. “ All well here ? ” (repeated.) No answer. Another old man, sit- ting on his bed, paralytically peeling a boiled potato, lifts his head, and stares. “ Enough to eat?” No answer. Another old man, in bed, turns himself and coughs. “ How are you to-day ? ” To the last old man. That old man says nothing ; but an- other old man, a tall old man of very good address, speaking with perfect cor- rectness, comes forward from some- where, and volunteers an answer. The reply almost always proceeds from a volunteer, and not from the person looked at or spoken to. “We are very old, sir,” in a mild, dis- tinct voice. “We can’t expect to be ■veil, most of us.” “Are you comfortable?” “ I have no complaint to make, sir.” vVith a half-shake of his head, a half- shrug of his shoulders, and a kind of apologetic smile. “Enough to eat?” “ Why, sir, I have but a poor appe- tite,” with the same air as before ; “and yet I get through my allowance very easily.” “ But,” showing a porringer with a Sunday dinner in it ; “ here is a portion of mutton, and three potatoes. You can’t starve on that?” “ O dear no, sir,” with the same apol- ogetic air. “Not starve.” “ What do you want? ” “We have very little bread, sir. It ’s an exceedingly small quantity of bread.” The nurse, who is now rubbing her hands at the questioner’s elbow, inter- feres with, “ It ain’t much, raly, sir. You see they’ve only six ounces a day, and when they ’ve took their breakfast, there can only be a little left for night, sir.” Another old man, hitherto invisible, rises out of his bedclothes, as out of a grave, and looks on. “You have tea at night?” the ques- tioner is still addressing the well-spoken old man. “ Yes, sir, we have tea at night.” “And you save what bread you can from the morning, to eat with it ? ” “ Yes, sir, — if we can save any.” “ And you want more to eat with it ? ” “Yes, sir.” With a very anxious face. The questioner, in the kindness of his heart, appears a little discomposed, and changes the subject. “What has become of the old man who used to lie in that bed in the comer? ” The nurse don’t remember what old man is referred to. There has been such a many old men. The well-spoken old man is doubtful. The spectral old man who has come to life in bed says, “Billy Stevens.” Another old man, who has previously had his head in the fireplace, pipes out, — “ Charley Walters.” Something like a feeble interest is awakened. I suppose Charley Walters had conversation in him. “He’s dead,” says the piping old man. 43^ A WALK IN A WORKHOUSE. Another old man, with one eye screwed up, hastily displaces the piping old man, and says, — “ Yes ! Charley Walters died in that bed, and — and — ” “ Billy Stevens,” persists the spectral old man. “No, no ! and Johnny Rogers died in that bed, and — and — they’re both on ’em dead — and Sam’l Bowyer”; this seems very extraordinary to him ; “ he went out ! ” With this he subsides, and all the old men (having had quite enough of it) sub- side, and the spectral old man goes into his grave again, and takes the shade of Billy Stevens with him. As we turn to go out at the door, another previously invisible old man, a hoarse old man in a flannel gown, is standing there, as if he had just come up through the floor. “ I beg your pardon, sir, could I take the liberty of saying a word ? ” “ Yes ; what is it?” “ I am greatly better in my health, sir ; but what I want, to get me quite round,” with his hand on his throat, “is a little fresh air, sir. It has always done my complaint so much good, sir. The regular leave for going out comes round so seldom, that if the gentlemen, next Friday, would give me leave to go out walking, now and then — for only an hour or so, sir ! — ” Who could wonder, looking through those weary vistas of bed and infirmity, that it should do him good to meet with some other scenes, and assure himself that there was something else on earth ? Who could help wondering why the old men lived on as they did ; what grasp they had on life ; what crumbs of inter- est or occupation they could pick up from its bare board ; whether Charley Walters had ever described to them the days when he kept company with some old pauper woman in the bud, or Billy Stevens ever told them of the time when he was a dweller in the far-off foreign land called Home ! The morsel of burnt child, lying in another room, so patiently, in bed, wrapped in lint, and looking steadfastly at us with his bright quiet eyes when we spoke to him kindly, looked as if the knowledge of these things, and of all the tender things there are to think about, might have been in his mind, — as if he thought with us, that there was a fellow-feeling in the pauper nurses which appeared to make them more kind to their charges than the race of common nurses in the hospitals,.*- as if he mused upon the future of some older children lying around him in the same place, and thought it best, per- haps, all things considered, that he should die, — as if he knew, without fear, of those many coffins, made and un- made, piled up in the store below, — and of his unknown friend, “the dropped child,” calm upon the box-lid covered with a cloth. But there was something wistful and appealing, too, in his tiny face, as if, in the midst of all the hard necessities and incongruities he pon- dered on, he pleaded, in behalf of the helpless and the aged poor, for a little more liberty — and a little more bread. v PRINCE BULL. A FAIRY TALE. 439 PRINCE BULL. Once upon a time, and of course it was in the Golden Age, and I hope you may know when that was, for I am sure I don’t, though I have tried hard to find out, there lived in a rich and fertile country a powerful Prince whose name was Bull. He had gone through a great deal of fighting, in his time, about all sorts of things, including nothing ; but had gradually settled down to be a steady, peaceable, good-natured, corpu- lent, rather sleepy Prince. This Puissant Prince was married to a lovely Princess whose name was Fair Freedom. She had brought him a large fortune, and had borne him an immense number of children, and had set them to spinning, and farming, and engineering, and soldiering, and sailor- ing, and doctoring, and lawyering, and preaching, and all kinds of trades. The coffers of Prince Bull were full of treasure, his cellars were crammed w'ith delicious wines from all parts of the world, the richest gold and silver plate that ever was seen adorned his side- boards, his sons were strong, his daugh- ters were handsome, and, in short, you might have supposed that, if there ever lived upon earth a fortunate and happy Prince, the name of that Prince, take him for all in all, was assuredly Prince Bull. But appearances, as we all know, are not always to be trusted, — far from it ; and if they had led you to this conclusion respecting Prince Bull, they would have led you wrong, as they often have led me. For this good Prince had two sharp thorns in his pillow, two hard knobs in his crown, two heavy loads on his mind, two unbridled nightmares in his sleep, two rocks ahead in his course. He could not by any means get servants to suit him, and he had a tyrannical old godmother whose name was Tape. She was a fairy, this Tape, and was a A FAIRY TALE. bright red all over. She was disgust- ingly prim and formal, and could never bend herself a hair’s breadth, this way or that way, out of her naturally crooked shape. But she was very potent in her wicked art. She could stop the fastest thing in the world, change the strongest thing into the weakest, and the most useful into the most useless. To do this she had only to put her cold hand upon it, and repeat her own name. Tape. Then it withered away. At the Court of Prince Bull, — at least I don’t mean literally at his court, because he was a very genteel Prince, and readily yielded to his godmother when she always reserved that for his hereditary Lords and Ladies, — in the dominions of Prince Bull, among the great mass of the community who were called in the language of that polite country the Mobs and the Snobs, were a number of very ingenious men, who were always busy with some invention or other for promoting the prosperity of the Prince’s subjects, and augment- ing the Prince’s power. But when- ever they submitted their models for the Prince’s approval, his godmother stepped forward, laid her hand upon them, and said “ Tape.” Hence it came to pass, that when any particular- ly good discovery was made, the dis- coverer usually carried it off to some other Prince, in foreign parts, who had no old godmother who said Tape. This was not on the whole an advantageous state of things for Prince Bull, to the best of my understanding. The worst of it was, that Prince Bull had in course of years lapsed into such a state of subjection to this unlucky godmother, that he never made any serious effort to rid himself of her tyran- ny. I have said this was the worst of it, but there I was wrong, because there is a worse consequence still behind. The Prince’s numerous family became 440 PRINCE BULL. A FAIRY TALE. so downright sick and tired of Tape, that when they should have helped the Prince out of the difficulties into which that evil creature led him, they fell into a dangerous habit of moodily keeping away from him in an impassive and indifferent manner, as though they had quite forgotten that no harm could hap- pen to the Prince, their father, without its inevitably affecting therftselves. Such was the aspect of affairs at the court of Prince Bull, when this great Prince found it necessary to go to war with Prince Bear. He had been for some time very doubtful of his servants, who, besides being indolent and addict- ed to enriching their families at his expense, domineered over him dreadful- ly ; threatening to discharge themselves if they were found the least fault with, pretending that they had done a won- derful amount of work when they had done nothing, making the most unmean- ing speeches that ever were heard in the Prince’s name, and uniformly showing themselves to be very inefficient indeed. Though that some of them had excel- lent characters from previous situations is not to be denied. Well ; Prince Bull called his servants together, and said to them one and all, “ Send out. my army against Prince Bear. Clothe it, arm it, feed it, provide it with all necessaries and contingencies, and I will pay the piper ! Do your duty by my brave troops,” said the Prince, “ and do it well, and I will pour my treasure out like water, to defray the cost. Who ever heard me complain of money well laid out ! ” Which indeed he had rea- son for saying, inasmuch as he was well known to be a truly generous and mu- nificent Prince. When the servants heard those words, they sent out the army against Prince Bear, and they set the army tailors to work, and the army provision mer- chants, and the makers of guns both great and small, and the gunpowder makers, and the makers of ball, shell, and shot ; and they bought up all man- ner of stores and ships, without trou- bling their heads about the price, and appeared to be so busy that the good Prince rubbed his hands, and (using a favorite expression of his) said, “ It*’s all right ! ” But while they were thus employed, the Prince’s godmother, who w'as a great favorite with those servants, looked in upon them continually all day long, and whenever she popped in her head at the door, said, “ How do you do, my children? What are you doing here ? ” “ Official business, godmoth- er.” “Oho !” says this wicked fairy. “ — Tape!” And then the business all went wrong, whatever it was, and the servants’ heads became so addled and muddled that they thought they were doing wonders. Now, this was very bad conduct on the part of the vicious old nuisance, and she ought to have been strangled, even if she had stopped here ; but she did n’t stop here, as you shall learn. For a number of the Prince’s subjects, being very fond of the Prince’s army who were the bravest of men, assembled together and provided all manner of eata- bles and drinkables, and books to read, and clothes to wear, and tobacco to smoke, and candles to burn, and nailed them up in great packing-cases, and put them aboard a great many ships, to be carried out to that brave army in the cold and inclement country where they were fighting Prince Bear. Then up comes this wicked fairy as the ships were weighing anchor, and says, “ How do you do, my children ? What are you doing here?” “We are going with all these comforts to the army, godmother.” “ Oho ! ” says she. “ A pleasant voy- age, my darlings. — Tape ! ” And from that time forth, those enchanted ships went sailing, against wind and tide and rhyme and reason, round and round the world, and whenever they touched at any port were ordered off immediately, and could never deliver their cargoes anywhere. This, again, was very bad conduct on the part of the vicious old nuisance, and she ought to have been strangled for it, if she had done nothing worse ; but she did something worse still, as you shall learn. For she got astride of an official broomstick and muttered as a spell these two sentences, “On her Majesty’s ser- vice,” and “ I have the honor to be, sir, your most obedient servant,” and pres-' ently alighted in the cold and inclement PRINCE BULL. A FAIRY TALE. 441 country where the army of Prince Bull were encamped to fight the army of Prince Bear. On the sea-shore of that country she found piled together a number of houses for the army to live in, and a quantity of provisions for the army to live upon, and a quantity of clothes for the army to wear ; while, sit- ting in the mud gazing at them, were a group of officers as red to look at as the wicked old woman herself. So, she said to one of them, “ Who are you, my darling, and how do you do ? ” “I am the Quartermaster- General’s Depart- ment, godmother, and I am pretty well.” Then she said to another, “ Who are you , my darling, and how do you do?” “I am the Commissariat Department, godmother, and / am pret- ty well.” Then she said to another, “Who ar eyou, my darling, and how do you do?” “I am the Head of the Medical Department, godmother,, and I am pretty well.” Then she said to some gentlemen scented with lavender, who kept themselves at a great distance from the rest, “ And who are you, my pretty pets, and how do you do?” And they answered, “ We-aw-are-the- aw - Staff - aw - Department, godmother, and we are very well indeed.” “I am delighted to see you all, my beauties,” says this wicked old fairy ; “ — Tape ! ” Upon that the houses, clothes, and pro- visions all mouldered away ; and the soldiers who were sound fell sick ; and the soldiers who were sick died miser- ably ; and the noble army of Prince Bull perished. When the dismal news of his great loss was carried to the Prince, he sus- pected his godmother very much in- deed ; but he knew that his servants must have kept company with the ma- licious beldame, and must have given way to her, and therefore he resolved to turn those servants out of their places. So he called to him a Roebuck who had the gift of speech, and he said, “ Good Roebuck, tell them they must go.” So the good Roebuck delivered his message, so like a man that you might have supposed him to be nothing but a man, and they were turned out, — but not without warning, for that they had had a long time. And now comes the most extraor- dinary part of the history of this Prince. When he had turned out those servants, of course he wanted others. What was his astonishment to find that in all his dominions, which contained no less than twenty-seven millions of people, there were not above five-and-twenty ser- vants altogether ! They were so lofty about it, too, that instead of discussing whether they should hire themselves as servants to Prince Bull, they turned things topsy-turvy, and considered whether as a favor they should hire Prince Bull to be their master ! While they were arguing this point among themselves quite at their leisure, the wicked old red fairy was incessantly going up and down, knocking at the doors of twelve of the oldest of the five- and-twenty, who were the oldest inhab- itants in all that country, and whose united ages amounted to one thousand, saying, “ Will you hire Prince Bull for your master? Will you hire Prince Bull for your master? ” To which one answered, “I will if next door will”; and another, “ I won’t if over the way does”; and another, “I can’t if he, she, or they might, could, would, or should.” And all this time Prince Bull’s affairs were going to rack and ruin. At last, Prince Bull in the height of his perplexity assumed a thoughtful face, as if he were struck by an entirely new idea. The wicked old fairy, seeing this, was at his elbow directly, and said, “ How do you do, my Prince, and what are you thinking of?” “I am think- ing, godmother,” says he, “that among all the seven-and-twenty millions of my subjects who have never been in ser- vice, there are men of intellect and busi- ness who have made me very famous both among my friends and enemies.” “Ay, truly?” says the fairy. “Ay, truly,” says the Prince. “ And what then?” says the fairy. “Why, then,” says he, “ since the regular old class of servants do so ill, are so hard to get, and carry it with so high a hand, per- haps I might try to make good servants of some of these.” The words had no sooner passed his lips than she returned, chuckling, “You think so, do you? In- 442 A PLATED ARTICLE. deed, my Prince? — Tape!” There- upon he directly forgot what he was thinking of, and cried out lamentably to the old servants, “ O, do come and hire your poor old master ! Pray do ! On any terms ! ” And this, for the present, finishes the story of Prince Bull. I wish I could wind it up by saying that he lived hap- py ever afterwards, but I cannot in my conscience do so; for, with Tape at his elbow, and his estranged children fa- tally repelled by her from coming near him, I do not, to tell you the plain truth, believe in the possibility of such an end to it. A PLATED Putting up for the night in one of the chiefest towns of Staffordshire, I find it to be by no means a lively town. In fact it is as dull and dead a town as any one could desire not to see. It seems as if its whole population might be imprisoned in its Railway Station. The Refreshment-Room at that Station is a vortex of dissipation compared with the extinct town-inn, the Dodo, in the dull High Street. Why High Street? Why not rather Low Street, Flat Street, Low-Spirited Street, Used-up Street? Where are the people who belong to the High Street? Can they all be dispersed over the face of the country, seeking the unfortunate Strolling Manager who decamped from the mouldy little Thea- tre last week, in the beginning of his season (as his play-bills testify), repent- antly resolved to bring him back, and feed him, and be entertained ? Or can they all be gathered to their fathers in the two old churchyards near to the High Street, — retirement into which churchyards appears to be a mere cere- mony, there is so very little life outside their confines, and such small discerni- ble difference between being buried alive in the town, and buried dead in the town tombs? Over the way, oppo- site to the staring blank bow-windows of the Dodo, are a little ironmonger’s shop, a little tailor’s shop, (with a pic- ture of the fashions in the small win- dow and a bandy-legged baby on the ARTICLE. pavement staring at it,) a watchmak- er’s shop, where all the clocks and watches must be stopped, I am sure, for they could never have the courage to go, with the town in general, and the Dodo in particular, looking at them. Shade of Miss Lin wood, erst of Leicester Square, London, thou art welcome here, and thy retreat is fitly chosen ! I myself was one of the last visitors to that awful storehouse of thy life’s work, where an anchorite old man and woman took my shilling with a solemn wonder, and conducting me to a gloomy sepulchre of needle-work dropping to pieces with dust and age, and shrouded in twilight at high noon, left me there, chilled, frightened, and alone. And now, in ghostly letters, on all the dead walls of this dead town, I read thy honored name, and find that thy Last Supper, worked in Berlin Wool, invites inspection as a powerful excitement ! Where are the people who are bidden with so much cry to this feast of little wool? Where are they? Who are they? They are not the bandy-legged baby studying the fashions in the tai- lor’s window. They are not the two earthy ploughmen lounging outside the saddler’s shop, in the stiff square where the Town Hall stands, like a brick-and- mortar private on parade. They are not the landlady of the Dodo in the empty bar, whose eye had trouble in it and no welcome, when I asked for din- A PLATED ARTICLE . 443 ner. They are not the turnkeys of the Town Jail, looking out of the gateway in their uniforms, as if they had locked up all the balance (as my American friends would say) of the inhabitants, and could now rest a little. They are not the two dusty millers in the white mill down by the river, where the great water-wheel goes heavily round and round, like the monotonous days and nights in this forgotten place. Then who are they, for there is no one else ? No ; this deponent maketh oath and saith that there is no one else, save and except the waiter at the Dodo, now lay- ing the cloth. I have paced the streets, and stared at the houses, and am come back to the blank bow-window of the Dodo ; and the town-clocks strike seven, and the reluctant echoes seem to cry, “Don’t wake us!" and the bandy- legged baby has gone home to bed. If the Dodo were only a gregarious bird, --if it had only some confused idea of making a comfortable nest, — I could hope to get through the hours be- tween this and bedtime, without being consumed by devouring melancholy. But the Dodo’s habits are all wrong. Jt provides me with a trackless desert of sitting-room, with a chair for every day in the year, a table for every month, and a waste of sideboard where a lonely China vase pines in a corner for its mate long departed, and will never make a match with the candlestick in the opposite corner, if it live till Dooms- day. The Dodo has nothing in the lar- der. Even now, I behold the Boots re- turning with my sole in a piece of paper ; and with that portion of my dinner, the Boots, perceiving me at the blank bow- window, slaps his leg as he comes across the road, pretending it is something else. The Dodo excludes the outer air. When I mount up to my bedroom, a smell of closeness and flue gets lazily up my nose like sleepy snuff. The loose little bits of carpet writhe under my tread, and take wormy shapes. I don’t know the ridiculous man in the looking- glass, beyond having met him once or twice in a dish-cover, — and I can never shave him to-morrow morning ! The Dodo is narrow-minded as to towels ; expects me to wash on a freemason’s apron without the trimming; when I ask for soap, gives me a stony-hearted something white, with no more lather in it than the Elgin marbles. The Do- do has seen better days, and possesses interminable stables at the back, — silent, grass-grown, broken-windowed, horseless. This mournful bird can fry a sole, however, which is much. Can cook a steak, too, which is more. I wonder where it gets its Sherry ! If I were to send my pint of wine to some famous chemist to be analyzed, what woirld it turn out to be made of? It tastes of pepper, sugar, bitter almonds, vinegar, warm knives, any flat drink, and a little brandy. Would it unman a Spanish exile by reminding him of his native land at all ? I think not. If there real- ly be any townspeople out of the church- yards, and if a caravan of them ever do dine, with a bottle of wine per man, in this desert of the Dodo, it must make good for the doctor next day ! Where was the waiter born? How did he come here ? Has he any hope of getting away from here ? Does he ever receive a letter, or take a ride up- on the railway, or see anything but the Dodo ? Perhaps he has seen the Ber- lin Wool. He appears to have a silent sorrow on him, and it may be that. He clears the table ; draws the dingy curtains of the great bow-window, which so unwillingly consent to meet that they must be pinned together ; leaves me by the fire with my pint decanter, and a little thin funnel-shaped wineglass, and a plate of pale biscuits, — in themselves engendering desperation. No book, no newspaper ! I left the Arabian Nights in the railway carriage, and have nothing to read but Brad- shaw, and “that way madness lies." Remembering what prisoners and ship- wrecked mariners have done to exercise their minds in solitude, I repeat the multiplication . table, the pence table, and the shilling table, which are all the tables I happen to know. What if I write something? The Dodo keeps no pens but steel pens ; and those I al- ways stick through the paper, and can turn to no other account. What am I to do ? Even if I could 444 A PLATED ARTICLE. have the bandy-legged baby knocked up and brought here, I could offer him nothing but sherry, and that would be the death of him. He would never hold up his head again if he touched it. I can’t go to bed, because I have con- ceived a mortal hatred for my bed- room ; and I can’t go away, because there is no train for my place of desti- nation until morning. To burn the biscuits will be but a fleeting joy ; still, it is a temporary relief, and here they go on the fire ! Shall I break the plate ? First let me look at the back, and see who made it. Copeland. Copeland ! Stop a moment. Was it yesterday I visited Copeland’s works, and saw them making plates? _ In the confusion of travelling about, it might be yesterday or it might be yesterday month ; but I think it was yesterday. I appeal to the plate. The plate says, decidedly, yesterday. I find the plate, as I look at it, growing into a compan- ion. Don’t you remember (says the plate) how you steamed away, yesterday morn- ing, in the bright sun and the east wind, along the valley of the sparkling Trent? Don’t you recollect how many kilns you flew past, looking like the bowls of gi- gantic tobacco-pipes, cut short off from the stem and turned upside down ? And the fires, and the smoke, and the roads made with bits of crockery, as if all the plates and dishes in the civil- ized world had been Macadamized, expressly for the laming of all the horses ? Of course I do ! And don’t you remember (says the plate) how you alighted at Stoke, — a picturesque heap of houses, kilns, smoke, wharfs, canals, and river, lying (as was most appropriate) in a basin, — and how, after climbing up the sides of the basin to look at the prospect, you trundled down again at a walking- match pace, and straight proceeded to my father’s, Copeland’s, where the whole of my family, high and low, rich and poor, are turned out upon the world from our nursery and seminary, covering some fourteen acres of ground? And don’t you remember what we spring from, — heaps of lumps of clay, partial- ly prepared and cleaned in Devonshire and Dorsetshire, whence said clay prin- cipally comes, — and hills of flint, with- out which we should want our ringing sound, and should never be musical? And as to the flint, don’t you recollect that it is first burnt in kilns, and is then laid under the four iron feet of a demon slave, subject to violent stamping fits, who, when they come on, stamps away insanely with his four iron legs, and would crush all the flint in the Isle of Thanet to powder, without leaving off? And as to the clay, don’t you recollect how it is put into mills or teazers, and is sliced, and dug, and cut at, by end- less knives, clogged and sticky, but persistent, — and is pressed out of that machine through a square trough, whose form it takes, — and is cut off in square lumps and thrown into a vat, and there mixed with water, and beat- en to a pulp by paddle-wheels, — and is then run into a rough house, all rugged beams and ladders splashed with white, — superintended by Grind- off the Miller, in his working clothes, all splashed with white, — where it passes through no end of machinery- moved sieves all splashed with white, arranged in an ascending scale of fine- ness (some so fine that three hundred silk threads cross each other in a sin- gle square inch of their surface), and all in a violent state of ague, with their teeth forever chattering, and their bodies forever shivering? And as to the flint again, isn’t it mashed and mol- lified and troubled and soothed, exactly as rags are in a paper-mill, until it is re- duced to a pap so fine that it contains no atom of “grit ” perceptible to the nicest taste ? And as to the flint and the clay together, are they not, after all this, mixed in the proportion of five of clay to one of flint, and isn’t the compound — known as “slip” — run into oblong troughs, where its superfluous moisture may evaporate; and finally, isn’t it slapped and banged and beaten and patted and kneaded and wedged and knocked about like butter, until it be- comes a beautiful gray dough, ready for the potter’s use? In regard of the potter, popularly so called (says the plate), you don’t mean to say you have forgotten that a work- A PLATED ARTICLE. 445 man called a Thrower is the man under whose hand this gray dough takes the shapes of the simpler household ves- sels as quickly as the eye can follow ? You don’t mean to say you cannot call him up before you, sitting, with his at- tendant woman, at his potter’s wheel, — a disk about the size of a dinner- plate, revolving on two drums slowly or quickly as he wills, — who made you a complete breakfast set for a bache- lor, as a good-humored little off-hand joke? You remember how he took up as much dough as he wanted, and, throwing it on his wheel, in a moment fashioned it into a teacup, — caught up more clay and made a saucer, — a lar- ger dab and whirled it into a teapot, — winked at a smaller dab and con- verted it into the lid of the teapot, ac- curately fitting by the measurement of his eye alone, — coaxed a middle-sized dab for two seconds, broke it, turned it over* at the rim, and made a milkpot, — laughed, and turned out a slop-basin, - — coughed, and provided for the su- gar? Neither, I think, are you oblivi- ous of the newer mode of making va- rious articles, but. especially basins, ac- cording to which improvement a mould revolves instead of a disk? For you must remember (says the plate) how you saw the mould of a little basin spinning round and round, and how the workman smoothed and pressed a handful of dough upon it, and how with an instrument called a profile (a piece of wood, representing the profile of a basin’s foot) he cleverly scraped and carved the ring which makes the base of any such basin, and then took the basin off the lathe like a doughy skull- cap to be dried, and afterwards (in what is called a green state) to be put into a second lathe, there to be finished and burnished with a steel burnisher? And as to moulding in general (says the plate), it can’t be necessary for me to remind you that all ornamental ar- ticles, and indeed all articles not quite circular, are made in moulds. F or you must remember how you saw the vege- table dishes, for example, being made in moulds ; and how the handles of teacups, and the spouts of teapots, and the feet of tureens, and so forth, are all made in little separate moulds, and are each stuck on to the body corpo- rate, of which it is destined to form a part, with a stuff called “slag” as quickly as you can recollect it. Fur- ther, you learnt, — you know you did, — in the same visit, how the beautiful sculptures in the delicate new material called Parian, are all constructed in moulds ; how, into that material, ani- mal bones are ground up, because the phosphate of lime contained in bones makes it translucent ; how everything is moulded before going into the fire, one fourth larger than it is intended to come out of the fire, because it shrinks in that proportion in the intense heat ; how, when a figure shrinks unequally, it is spoiled, — emerging from the fur- nace a misshapen birth ; a big head and a little body, or a little head and a big body, or a Quasimodo with long arms and short legs, or a Miss Biffin with neither legs nor arms worth men- tioning. And as to the Kilns, in which the firing takes place, and in which some of the more precious articles are burnt repeatedly, in various stages of their process towards completion, — as to the Kilns (says the plate, warming with the recollection), if you don’t remember them with a horrible interest, what did you ever go to Copeland’s for ? When you stood inside of one of those inverted bowls of a Pre-Adamite tobacco-pipe, looking up at the blue sky through the open top far off, as you might have looked up from a well, sunk under the centre of the pavement of the Pantheon at Rome, had you the least idea where you were? And when you found your- self surrounded, in that dome-shaped cavern, by innumerable columns of an unearthly order of architecture, support- ing nothing, and squeezed close together as if a Pre-Adamite Samson had taken a vast hall in his arms and crushed it into the smallest possible space, had you the least idea what they were? No (says the plate), of course not ! And when you found that each of those pil- lars was a pile of ingeniously made vessels of coarse clay, — called Saggers, — looking, when separate, like raised 1 pies for the table of the mighty Giant 446 A PLATED ARTICLE. Blunderbore, and now all full of various articles of pottery ranged in them in baking order, the bottom of each vessel serving for the cover of the one below, and the whole Kiln rapidly filling with these, tier upon tier, until the last workman should have barely room to crawl out, before the closing of the jagged aperture in the wall and the kindling of the gradual fire ; did you not stand amazed to think that all the year round these dread chambers are heat- ing, white hot, and cooling, and filling, and emptying, and being bricked up, and broken open, humanly speaking, for ever and ever? To be sure you did ! And standing in one of those Kilns nearly full, and seeing a free crow shoot across the aperture atop, and learning how the fire would wax hotter and hot- ter by slow degrees, and would cool similarly through a space of from forty to sixty hours, did no remembrance of the days when human clay was burnt oppress you? Yes, I think so! I sus- pect that some fancy of a fiery haze and a shortening breath, and a growing heat, and a gasping prayer ; and a fig- ure in black interposing between you and the sky (as figures in black are very apt to do), and looking down, before it grew too hot to look and live, upon the Heretic in his edifying agony, — I say I suspect (says the plate) that some such fancy was pretty strong upon you when you went out into the air, and blessed God for the bright spring day and the degenerate times ! After that, I needn’t remind you what a relief it was to see the simplest process of ornamenting this “ biscuit ” (as it is called when baked) with brown circles and blue trees, — converting it into the common crockery-ware that is exported to Africa, and used in cot- tages at home. For (says the plate) I am w’ell persuaded that you bear in mind how those particular jugs and mugs were once more set upon a lathe and „put in motion ; and how a man blew the brown color (having a strong natural affinity with the material in that condition) on them from a blow- pipe as they twirled ; and how his daughter, w'ith a common brush, dropped blotches of blue upon them in the right places ; and how, tilting the blotches upside down, she made them run into rude images of trees, and there an end. And did n’t you see (says the plate) planted upon my own brother that astounding blue willow, with knobbed and gnarled trunk, and foliage of blue ostrich-feathers, which gives our family the title of “ willow pattern ” ? And did n’t you observe, transferred upon him at the same time, that blue bridge which spans nothing, growing out from the roots of the willow ; and the three blue Chinese going over it into a blue temple, which has a fine crop of blue bushes sprouting out of the roof; and a blue boat sailing above them, the mast of which is burglarious- ly sticking itself into the foundations of a blue villa, suspended sky-high, surmounted by a lump of blue rock, sky-higher, and a couple of billing blue birds, sky-highest, — together with the rest of that amusing blue land- scape which has, in deference to our revered ancestors of the Cerulean Em- pire, and in defiance of every known law of perspective, adorned millions of our family ever since the days of platters? Did n’t you inspect the cop- per-plate on which my pattern was deeply engraved? Did n’t you perceive an impression of it taken in cobalt color at a cylindrical press, upon a leaf of thin paper, streaming from a plunge-bath of soap and water? Wasn’t the paper impression daintily spread by a light-fingered damsel (you know you admired her !) over the surface of the plate, and the back of the paper rubbed prodigiously hard — with a long tight roll of flannel, tied up like a round of hung beef — without so much as ruffling the paper, wet as it was ? Then (says the plate) was not the papet washed away with a sponge, and did n’t there appear, set off upon the plate, this identical piece of Pre-Raphaelite blue distemper which you now behold ? Not to be denied ! I had seen all this, and more. I had been shown, at Copeland’s, patterns of beautiful design, in faultless perspective, which are causing the ugly old willow to with- er out of public favor, and which. A PLATED ARTICLE. 447 being quite as cheap, insinuate good wholesome natural art into the hum- blest households. When Mr. and Mrs. Sprat have satisfied their material tastes by that equal division of fat and lean which has made their menage immor- tal ; and have, after the elegant tradi- tion, “licked the platter clean,” they can — thanks to modern artists in clay — feast their intellectual tastes upon excellent delineations of natural ob- jects. This reflection prompts me to trans- fer my attention from the blue plate to the forlorn but cheerfully painted vase on the sideboard. And surely (says the plate) you have not forgotten how the outlines of such groups of flowers as you see there are printed, just as I was printed, and are afterwards shaded and filled in with metallic col- ors by women and girls? As to the aristocracy of our order, made of the finer clay — porcelain peers and peer- esses ; — the slabs, and panels, and table-tops, and tazze ; the endless no- bility and gentry of dessert, breakfast, and tea services ; the gemmed perfume bottles, and scarlet and gold salvers ; you saw that they were painted by artists, with metallic colors laid on with camel-hair pencils, and afterwards burnt in. And talking of burning in (says the plate), did n’t you find that every sub- 'ect, from the willow-pattern to the andscape after Turner, — having been framed upon clay or porcelain biscuit, — has to be glazed? Of course, you saw the glaze — composed of various vitreous materials — laid over every article ; and of course you witnessed the close imprisonment of each piece in saggers upon the separate system rigidly enforced by means of fine-point- ed earthenware stilts placed between the articles to prevent the slightest communication or contact. We had in my time — and I suppose it is the same now — fourteen hours’ firing to fix the glaze and to make it “ run” all over us equally, so as to put a good shiny and unscratchable surface upon us. Doubtless, you observed that one sort of glaze — called printing-body — is burnt into the better sort of ware before it is printed. Upon this you saw some of the finest steel engravings transferred, to be fixed by an after glazing, — did n’t you ? Why, of course you did ! Of course I did. I had seen and enjoyed everything that the plate recalled to me, and had beheld with admiration how the rotatory motion which keeps this ball of ours in its place in the great scheme, with all its busy mites upon it, was necessary throughout the process, and could only be dispensed with in the fire. So, listening to the plate’s reminders, and musing upon them, I got through the evening after all, and went to bed. I made but one sleep of it, — for which, I have no doubt, I am also indebted to the plate, — and left the lonely Dodo in the morning, quite at peace with it, before the bandy-legged baby was up. 443 OUR HONORABLE FRIEND. OUR HONORABLE FRIEND. We are delighted to find that he has got in ! Our honorable friend is tri- umphantly returned to serve in the .next Parliament. He is the honorable mem- ber for Verbosity, — the best represent- ed place in England. Our honorable friend has issued an address of congratulation to the Elec- tors, which is worthy of that noble con- stituency, and is a very pretty piece of composition. In electing him, he says, they have covered themselves with glory, and England has been true to herself. (In his preliminary address he had remarked, in a poetical quotation of great rarity, that naught could make us rue, if England to herself did prove but true.) Our honorable friend delivers a pre- diction, in the same document, that the feeble minions of a faction will never hold up their heads any more ; and that the finger of scorn will point at them in their dejected state, through countless ages of time. Further, that the hire- ling tools that would destroy the sacred bulwarks of our nationality are unwor- thy of the name of Englishmen ; and that so long as the sea shall roll around our ocean-girded isle, so long his motto shall be, No Surrender. Certain dog- ged persons of low principles and no intellect have disputed whether any- body knows who the minions are, or what the faction is, or which are the hireling tools, and which the sacred bulwarks, or what it is that is never to be surrendered, and if not, why not? But our honorable friend, the member for Verbosity, knows all about it. Our honorable friend has sat in several Parliaments, and given bushels of votes. He is a man of that profund- ity in the matter of vote-giving, that ou never know what he means. When e seems to be voting pure white, he may be in reality voting jet black. When he says Yes, it is just as likely as not — or rather more so — that he means No. This is the statesmanship of our honorable friend. It is in this, that he differs from mere unparliament- ary men. You may not know what he meant then, or what he means now ; but our honorable friend knows, and did from the first know, both what he meant then and what he means now ; and when he said he did n’t mean it then, he did in fact say that he means it now. And if you mean to say that you did not then, and do not now, know what he did mean then, or does mean now, our honorable friend will be glad to receive an explicit declaration from you whether you are prepared to destroy the sacred bulwarks of our na- tionality. Our honorable friend, the member for Verbosity, has this great attribute, that he always means something, and always means the same thing. When he came down to that House and mournfully boasted, in his place, as an individual member of the assembled Commons of this great and happy country, that he could lay his hand upon his heart, and solemnly declare that no consideration on earth should induce him, at any time or under any circumstances, to go as far north as Berwick-upon-Tweed ; and when he nevertheless, next year, did go to Berwick-upon-Tweed, and even be- yond it, to Edinburgh, he had one sin- gle meaning, one and indivisible. And God forbid (our honorable friend says) that he should waste another argument upon the man who professes that he cannot understand it ! “I do not, gen- tlemen,” said our honorable friend, with indignant emphasis and amid great cheering, on one such public occasion, — “I do not, gentlemen, I am free to confess, envy the feelings of that man whose mind is so constituted as that he can hold such language to me, and yet OUR HONORABLE FRIEND. 449 lay his head upon his pillow, claiming to be a native of that land, “Whose march is o’er the mountain-wave, Whose home is on the deep ! ” (Vehement cheering, and man ex- pelled.) When our honorable friend issued his preliminary address to the constituent body of Verbosity on the occasion of one particular glorious triumph, it was supposed by some of his enemies that even he would be placed in a situation of difficulty by the following compara- tively trifling conjunction of circum- stances. The dozen noblemen and gentlemen whom our honorable friend supported had “come in,” expressly to do a certain thing. Now, four of the dozen said, at a certain place, that they did n’t mean to do that thing, and had never meant to do it ; another four of the dozen said, at another certain place, that they did mean to do that thing, and had always meant to do it ; two of the remaining four said, at two other certain places, that they meant to do half of that thing (but differed about which half), and to do a variety of nameless wonders instead of the other half ; and one of the remaining two de- clared that the thing itself was dead and buried, while the other as strenu- ously protested that it was alive and kicking. It was admitted that the par- liamentary genius of our honorable friend would be quite able to reconcile such small discrepancies as these; but there remained the additional difficulty that each of the twelve made entirely different statements at different places, and that all the twelve called every- thing visible and invisible, sacred and profane, to witness that they were a perfectly impregnable phalanx of una- nimity. This, it was apprehended, would be a stumbling-block to our honorable friend. The difficulty came before our hon- orable friend in this way. He went down to Verbosity to meet his free and independent constituents, and to render an account (as he informed them in the local papers) of the trust they had con- fided to his hands, — that trust which it was pne of the proudest privileges of 29 an Englishman to possess, — that trust which it was the proudest privilege of an Englishman to hold. It may be mentioned as a proof of the great gen- eral interest attaching to the contest, that a Lunatic whom nobody employed or knew went down to Verbosity with several thousand pounds in gold, deter- mined to give the whole away, — which he actually did ; and that all the publi- cans opened their houses for nothing. Likewise, several fighting men, and a patriotic group of burglars, sportively armed with life-preservers, proceeded (in barouches and very drunk) to the scene of action at their own expense ; these children of nature having con- ceived a warm attachment to our hon- orable friend, and intending, in their artless manner, to testify it by knock- ing the voters in the opposite interest on the head. Our honorable friend being come into the presence of his constituents, and having professed with great suavity that he was delighted to see his good friend Tipkisson there, in his working- dress, — his good friend Tipkisson be- ing an inveterate saddler, who always opposes him, and for whom he has a mortal hatred, — made them a brisk, ginger-beery sort of speech, in which he showed them how the dozen noble- men and gentlemen had (in exactly ten days from their coming in) exercised a surprisingly beneficial effect on the whole financial condition of Europe, had altered the state of the exports and imports for the current half-year, had prevented the drain of gold, had made all that matter right about the glut of the raw material, and had restored all sorts of balances with which the super- seded noblemen and gentlemen had played the deuce, — and all this, with wheat at so much a quarter, gold at so much an ounce, and the Bank of Eng- land discounting good bills at so much per cent ! He might be asked, he ob- served in a peroration of great power, what were his principles? His princi- ples were what they always had been. His principles were written in the coun- tenances of the lion and unicorn ; were stamped indelibly upon the royal shield which those grand animals supported. 45 ® OUR HONORABLE FRIEND. and upon the free words of fire which that shield bore. His principles were, Britannia and her sea-king trident ! His principles were, commercial pros- perity coexistently with perfect and pro- found agricultural contentment ; but short of this he would never stop. His principles were these, — with the addi- tion of his colors nailed to the mast, every man’s heart in the right place, every man’s eye open, every man’s hand ready, every man’s mind on the alert. His principles were these, con- currently with a general revision of something, — speaking generally, — and a possible readjustment of something else, not to be mentioned more particu- larly. His principles, to sum up all in a word were, Hearths and Altars, La- bor and Capital, Crown and Sceptre, Elephant and Castle. And now, if his good friend Tipkisson required any fur- ther explanation from him, he (our hon- orable friend) was there, willing and ready to give it. Tipkisson, who all this time had stood conspicuous in the crowd, with his arms folded and his eyes intently fastened on our honorable friend, — Tip- kisson, who throughout our honorable friend’s address had not relaxed a mus- cle of his visage, but had stood there, wholly unaffected by the torrent of eloquence, an object of contempt and scorn to mankind (by which we mean, of course, to the supporters of our honor- able friend), — Tipkisson now said that he was a plain man (cries of “You are indeed ! ”), and that what he wanted to know was, what our honorable friend and the dozen noblemen and gentlemen were driving at ? Our honorable friend immediately re- plied, “ At the illimitable perspective.” It was considered by the whole as- sembly that this happy statement of our honorable friend’s political views ought, immediately, to have settled Tipkisson’s business and covered him with confusipn ; but that implacable per- son, regardless of the execrations that were heaped upon him from all sides (by which we mean, of course, from our honorable friend’s side), persisted in retaining an unmoved countenance, and obstinately retorted that if our honorable friend meant that, he wished to know what that meant. It was in repelling this most objec- tionable and indecent opposition, that our honorable friend displayed his high- est qualifications for the representation of Verbosity. His warmest supporters present, and those who were best ac- quainted with his generalship, supposed that the moment was come when he would fall back upon the sacred bul- warks of our nationality. No such thing. He replied thus : “ My good friend Tipkisson, gentlemen, wishes to know what I mean when he asks me what we are driving at, and when I candidly tell him, at the illimitable per- spective, he wishes (if I understand him) to know what I mean ? ” “I do ! ” says Tipkisson, amid cries of “Shame,” and “Down with him.” “Gentlemen,” says our honorable friend, “ I will indulge my good friend Tipkisson, by telling him, both what I mean and what I don’t mean. (Cheers and cries of “ Give it him ! ”) Be it known to him then, and to all whom it may concern, that I do mean altars, hearths, and homes, and that I don’t mean mosques and Mahommedanism!” The effect of this home-thrust was ter- rific. Tipkisson (who is a Baptist) was hooted down and hustled out, and has ever since been regarded as a Turkish Renegade who contemplates an early pilgrimage to Mecca. Nor was he the only discomfited man. The charge, while it stuck to him, was magically transferred to our honorable friend’s opponent, who was represented in an immense variety of placards as a firm believer in Mahomet ; and the men of Verbosity were asked to choose between our honorable friend and the Bible, and our honorable friend’s opponent and the Koran. They decided for our honorable friend, and rallied round the illimitable perspective. It has been claimed for our honora- ble friend, with much appearance of reason, that he was the first to bend sacred matters to electioneering tactics. However this may be, the fine prece- dent was undoubtedly set in a Verbosi- ty election ; and it is certain that our honorable friend (who was a disciple of OUR SCHOOL. Brahma in his youth, and was a Budd- hist when we had the honor of travel- ling with him a few years ago) always professes in public more anxiety than the whole Bench of Bishops regarding the theological and doxological opinions of every man, woman, and child in the United Kingdom. As we began by saying that our hon- orable friend has got in again at this last election, and that we are delighted to find that he has got in, so we will conclude. Our honorable friend cannot come in for Verbosity too often. It is a good sign ; it is a great example. It is to men like our honorable friend, and to contests like those from which he comes triumphant, that we are mainly indebted for that ready interest in poli- tics, that fresh enthusiasm in the dis- charge of the duties of citizenship, that ardent desire to rush to the poll, at 45i present so manifest throughout Eng- land. When the contest lies (as it sometimes does) between two such men as our honorable friend, it stimulates the finest emotions of our nature, and awakens • the highest admiration of which our heads and hearts are capa- ble. It is not too much to predict that our honorable friend will be always at his post in the ensuing session. What- ever the question be, or whatever the form of its discussion, — address to the crown, election petition, expenditure of the public money, extension of the pub- lic suffrage, education, crime, — in the whole house, in committee of the whole house, in select committee ; in every parliamentary discussion of every sub- ject everywhere ; the Honorable Mem- her for Verbosity will most certainly be found. OUR SCHOOL. We went to look at it, only this last midsummer, and found that the rail- way had cut it up root and branch. A great trunk-line had swallowed the play- ground, sliced away the school-room, and pared off the corner of the house ; which, thus curtailed of its proportions, presented itself, in a green stage of stucco, profilewise towards the road, like a forlorn flat-iron without a handle, standing on end. It seems as if our schools were doomed to be the sport of change. We have faint recollections of a Prepara- tory Day-School, which we have sought in vain, and which must have been pulled down to make a new street, ages ago. We have dim impressions, scarce- ly amounting to a belief, that it was over a dyer’s shop. We know that you went up steps to it ; that you frequently grazed your knees in doing so ; that you generally got your leg over the scraper, in trying to scrape the mud off a very unsteady little shoe. The mistress of the Establishment holds no place in our memory; but, rampant on one eternal door-mat, in an eternal entry long and narrow, is a puffy pug-dog, with a personal animosity towards us, who triumphs over Time. The bark of that baleful Pug, a certain radiating way he had of snapping at our unde- fended legs, the ghastly grinning of his moist black muzzle and white teeth, and the insolence of his crisp tail curled like a pastoral crook, all live and flourish. From an otherwise unac- countable association of him with a fid- dle, we conclude that he was of French extraction, and his name Fidkle. He belonged to some female, chiefly inhab- iting a back-parlor, whose life appears to us to have been consumed in sniff- ing, and in wearing a brown beaver bonnet. For her, he would sit up and 452 OUR SCHOOL. balance cake upon his nose, and not eat it until twenty had been counted. To the best of our belief we were once called in to witness this performance ; when, unable, even in his milder mo- ments, to endure our presence, he in- stantly made at us, cake and all. Why a something in mourning, called “Miss Frost,” should still connect itself with our preparatory school, we are unable to say. We retain no im- pression of the beauty of Miss Frost, — if she were beautiful ; or of the mental fascinations of Miss Frost, — if she were accomplished ; yet her name and her black dress hold an enduring place in our remembrance. An equally im- personal boy, whose name has long since shaped itself unalterably into “ Master Mawls,” is not to be dis- lodged from our brain. Retaining no vindictive feeling towards Mawls, — no feeling whatever, indeed, — we infer that neither he nor we can have loved Miss Frost. Our first impression of Death and Burial is associated with this form- less pair. We all three nestled awfully in a corner one wintry day, when the wind was blowing shrill, with Miss Frost’s pinafore over our heads; and Miss Frost told us in a whisper about somebody being “ screwed down.” It is the only distinct recollection we pre- serve of these impalpable creatures, except a suspicion that the manners of Master Mawls were susceptible of much improvement. Generally speaking, we may observe that whenever we see a child intently occupied with its nose, to the exclusion of all other subjects of in- terest, our mind reverts, in a flash, to Master Mawls. But the School that was Our School before the Railroad came and over- threw it was quite another sort of place. We were old enough to be put into Virgil when we went there, and to get prizes for a variety of polishing on which the rust has long accumulated. It was a School of some celebrity in its neigh- borhood, — nobody could have said why, — and we had the honor to attain and hold the eminent position of first boy. The master was supposed among us to know nothing, and one of the ushers was supposed to know everything. We are still inclined to think the first-named supposition perfectly correct. We have a general idea that its sub- ject had been in the leather trade, and had bought us — meaning Our School — of another proprietor, who was immense- ly learned. Whether this belief had any real foundation, we are not likely ever to know now. The only branches of education with which he showed the least acquaintance were ruling and corporally punishing. He was always ruling ciphering-books with a bloated mahogany ruler, or smiting the palms of offenders with the same diabolical instrument, or viciously drawing a pair of pantaloons tight with one of his large hands, and caning the wearer with the other. We have no doubt whatever that this occupation was the principal solace of his existence. A profound respect for money per- vaded Our School, which was of course derived from its Chief. We remember an idiotic goggled-eyed boy, with a big head and half-crowns without end, who suddenly appeared as a parlor-boarder, and was rumored to have come by sea from some mysterious part of the earth, where his parents rolled in gold. He was usually called “ Mr.” by the Chief, and was said to feed in the parlor on steaks and gravy ; likewise to drink cur- rant wine. And he openly stated that if rolls and coffee were ever denied him at breakfast, he would write home to that unknown part of the globe from which he had come, and cause himself to be recalled to the regions of gold. He was put into no form or class, but learnt alone, as little as he liked, — and he liked very little, — and there was a belief among us that this was because he was too wealthy to be “ taken down.” His special treatment, and our vague association of him with the sea, and with storms, and sharks, and Coral Reefs, occasioned the wildest legends to be circulated as his history. A tragedy in blank verse was written on the sub- ject, — if our memory does not deceive us, by the hand that now chronicles these recollections, — in which his father figured as a Pirate, and was shot for a voluminous catalogue of atrocities ; first imparting to his wife the secret of the OUR SCHOOL. 453 cave in which his wealth was stored, and from which his only son’s half- crowns now issued. Dumbledon (the boy’s name) was represented as “yet unborn ” when his brave father met his fate ; and the despair and grief of Mrs. Dumbledon at that calamity was mov- ingly shadowed forth as haying weak- ened the parlor-boarder’s mind. This production was received with great fa- vor, and was twice performed with closed doors in the dining-room. But it got wind, and was seized as libellous, and brought the unlucky poet into se- vere affliction. Some two years after- wards, all of a sudden, one day Dum- bledon vanished. It was whispered that the Chief himself had taken him down to the Docks, and reshipped him for the Spanish Main ; but nothing cer- tain was ever known about his disap- pearance. At this hour, we cannot thoroughly disconnect him from Cali- fornia. Our School was rather famous for mysterious pupils. There was another — a heavy young man, with a large double-cased silver watch, and a fat knife the handle of which was a perfect tool-box — who unaccountably appeared one day at a special desk of his own, erected close to that of the Chief, with whom he held familiar converse. He lived in the parlor, and went out for walks, and never took the least notice of us, — even of us, the first boy, — unless to give us a depreciatory kick, or grimly to take our hat off and throw it away, when he encountered us out of doors, which unpleasant ceremony he always performed as he passed, — not even con- descending to stop for the purpose. Some of us believed that the classical attainments of this phenomenon were terrific, but that his penmanship and arithmetic were defective, and he had come there to mend them ; others, that he was going to set up a school, and had paid the Chief “ twenty-five pound down,” for leave to see Our School at work. The gloomier spirits even said that he was going to buy us ; against which contingency, conspiracies were set on foot for a general defection and running away. However, he never did that. After staying for a quarter, dur- ing which period, though closely ob- served, he was never seen to do any- thing but make pens out of quills, write small-hand in a secret portfolio, and punch the point of the sharpest blade m his knife into his desk all over it, he too disappeared, and his place knew him no more. There was another boy, a fair, meek boy, with a delicate complexion and rich curling hair, who, we found out, or thought we found out (we have no idea now, and probably had none then, on what grounds, but it was confidentially revealed from mouth to mouth), was the son of a Viscount who had deserted his lovely mother. It was understood that if he had his rights, he would be worth twenty thousand a year. And that if his mother ever met his father, she would shoot him with a silver pistol, which she carried, always loaded to the muzzle, for that purpose. He was a very suggestive topic. So was a young Mulatto, who was always believed (though very amiable) to have a dagger about him somewhere. But we think they were both outshone, upon the whole, by another boy who claimed to have been born on the twenty-ninth of February, and to have only one birth- day in five years. We suspect this to have been a fiction, — but he lived upon it all the time he was at Our School. The principal currency of Our School was slate-pencil. It had some inexplica- ble value, that was never ascertained, never reduced to a standard. To have a great hoard of it, was somehow to be rich. We used to bestow it in charity, and confer it as a precious boon upon our chosen friends. When the holi- days were coming, contributions were solicited for certain boys whose relatives were in India, and who were appealed for under the generic name of “ Holiday- stoppers,” — appropriate marks of re- membrance that should enliven and cheer them in their homeless state. Personally, we always contributed these tokens of sympathy in the form of slate- pencil, and always felt that it would be a comfort and a treasure to them. Our School was remarkable for white mice. Red-polls, linnets, and even ca- naries were kept in desks, drawers, 454 OUR SCHOOL. hat-boxes, and other strange refuges for birds ; but white mice were the favorite stock. The boys trained the mice much better than the masters trained the boys. We recall one white mouse, who lived in the cover of a Latin dic- tionary, who ran up ladders, drew Roman chariots, shouldered muskets, turned wheels, and even made a very creditable appearance on the stage as the Dog of Montargis. He might have achieved greater things, but for having the misfortune to mistake his way in a triumphal procession to the Capitol, when he fell into a deep inkstand, and was dyed black and drowned. The mice were the occasion of some most ingenious engineering, in the construc- tion of their houses and instruments of performance. The famous one belonged to a company of proprietors, some of whom have since made Railroads, En- ines, and Telegraphs ; the chairman as erected mills and bridges in New Zealand. The usher at Our School who was considered to know everything, as op- posed to the Chief who was considered to know nothing, was a bony, gentle- faced, clerical-looking young man in rusty black. It was whispered that he was sweet upon one of Maxby’s sisters (Maxby lived close by, and was a day pupil), and further that he “ favored Maxby.” As we remember, he taught Italian to Maxby’s sisters on half-holi- days. He once went to the play with them, and wore a white waistcoat and a rose, which was considered among us equivalent to a declaration. We were of opinion on that occasion, that to the last moment he expected Maxby’s fa- ther to ask him to dinner at five o’clock, and therefore neglected his own dinner at half past one, and finally got none. We exaggerated in our imaginations the extent to which he punished Max- by’s father’s cold meat at supper ; and we agreed to believe that he was elevated with wine and water when he came home. But we all liked him ; for he had a good knowledge of boys, and would have made it a much better school if he had had more power. He was writing-master, mathematical mas- ter, English master, made out the bills, mended the pens, and did all sorts of things. He divided the little boys with the Latin master (they were smuggled through their rudimentary books, at odd times when there was nothing else to do), and he always called at parents’ houses to inquire after sick boys, be- cause he had gentlemanly manners. He was rather musical, and on some remote quarter-day had bought an old trombone ; but a bit of it was lost, and it made the most extraordinary sounds when he sometimes tried to play it of an evening. His holidays never began (on account of the bills) until long after ours ; but in the summer vacations he used to take pedestrian excursions with ajaiapsack ; and at Christmas-time, he went to see his father at Chipping Nor- ton, who we all said (on no authority) was a dairy-fed-pork-butcher. Poor fellow ! He was very low all day on Maxby’s sister’s wedding-day, and af- terwards was thought to favor Maxby more than ever, though he had been expected to spite him. He has been dead these twenty years. Poor fellow 1 Our remembrance of Our School presents the Latin master as a colorless, doubled-up, near-sighted man with a crutch, who was always cold, and al- ways putting onions into his ears for deafness, and always disclosing ends of flannel under all his garments, and almost always applying a ball of pock- et-handkerchief to some part of his face with a screwing action round and round. He was a very good scholar, and took great pains where he saw intelligence and a desire to learn ; otherwise, per- haps not. Our memory presents him (unless teased into a passion) with as little energy as color, — as having been worried and tormented into monotonous feebleness, — as having had the best part of his life ground out of him in a Mill of boys. We remember with ter- ror how he fell asleep one sultry after- noon with the little smuggled class be- fore him, and awoke not when the foot- step of the Chief fell heavy on the floor ; how the Chief aroused him, in the midst of a dread silence, and said, “Mr. Blinkins, are you ill, sir?” how he blushingly replied, “ Sir, rather so ” ; how the Chief retorted with severity, OUR SCHOOL. 455 “ Mr. Blinkins, this is no place to be ill in ” (which was very, very true), and walked back, solemn as the ghost in Hamlet, until, catching a wandering eye, he caned that boy for inattention, and happily expressed his feelings to- wards the Latin master through the medium of a substitute. There was a fat little dancing-master who used to come in a gig, and taught the more advanced among us hornpipes (as an accomplishment in great social demand in after-life) ; and there was a brisk little French master who used to come in the sunniest weather, with a handleless umbrella, and to whom the Chief was always polite, because (as we believed), if the Chief offended him, he would instantly address the Chief in French, and forever confound him before the boys with his inability to un- derstand or reply. There was, besides, a serving man, whose name was Phil. Our retrospec- tive glance presents Phil as a ship- wrecked carpenter, cast away upon the desert island of a school, and carrying into practice an ingenious inkling of many trades. He mended whatever was broken, and made whatever was wanted. He was general glazier, among other things, and mended all the broken windows — at the prime cost (as was darkly rumored among us) of ninepence for every square charged three-and-six to parents. We had a high opinion of his mechanical genius, and generally held that the Chief “knew something bad of him,” and on pain of divulgence enforced Phil to be his bondsman. We particularly remember that Phil had a sovereign contempt for learning, which engenders in us a respect for his sagaci- ty, as it implies his accurate observa- tion of the relative positions of the Chief and the ushers. He was an impenetra- ble man, who waited at table between whiles, and throughout “the half” kept the boxes in severe custody. He was morose, even to the Chief, and never smiled, except at breaking-up, when, in acknowledgment of the toast, “ Success to Phil ! Hooray ! ” he would slowly carve a grin out of his wooden face, where itwould remain until we were all gone. Nevertheless, one time when we had the scarlet fever in the school, Phil nursed all the sick boys of his own accord, and was like a mother to them. There was another school not far off, and of course our school could have nothing to say to that school. It is mostly the way with schools, whether ofboysormen. Well! the railway has swallowed up ours, and the locomotives now run smoothly over its ashes. “ So fades and languishes, grows dim and dies. All that this world is proud of,” — and is not proud of, too. It had lit- tle reason to be proud of Our School, and has done much better since in that way, and will do far better yet. 456 OUR VESTRY. OUR V We have the glorious privilege of being always in hot water if we like. We are a shareholder in a Great Paro- chial British Joint-Stock Bank of Bald- erdash. We have a Vestry in our bor- ough, and can vote for a vestryman, — might even be a vestryman, mayhap, if we were inspired by a lofty and noble ambition. Which we are not. Our Vestry is a deliberative assembly of the utmost dignity and importance. Like the Senate of ancient Rome, its awful gravity overpowers (or ought to overpower) barbarian visitors. It sits in the Capitol (we mean in the capital building erected for it), chiefly on Sat- urdays, and shakes the earth to its cen- tre, with the echoes of its thundering eloquence, in a Sunday paper. To get into this Vestry in the emi- nent capacity of Vestryman, gigantic efforts are made, and Herculean exer- tions used. It is made manifest to the dullest capacity at every election, that if we reject Snozzle we are done for, and that if we fail to bring in Blunder- booze at the top of the poll, we are unworthy of the dearest rights of Brit- ons. Flaming placards are rife on all the dead walls in the borough, public- houses hang out banners, hackney-cabs burst into full-grown flowers of type, and everybody is, or should be, in a paroxysm of anxiety. At these momentous crises of the national fate, we are much assisted in our deliberations by two eminent vol- unteers ; one of whom subscribes him- self A Fellow- Parishioner, the other, A Rate-Payer. Who they are, or what they are. or where they are, nobody knows ; but whatever one asserts, the other contradicts. They are both vo- luminous writers, inditing more epistles than Lord Chesterfield in a single week ; and the greater part of their feelings are too big for utterance in any- thing less than capital letters. They ESTRY. require the additional aid of whole rows of notes of admiration, like balloons, to point their generous indignations ; and they sometimes communicate a crushing severity to stars. As thus : MEN OF MOONEYMOUNT. Is it, or is it not, a * * * to saddle the parish with a debt of £2,745 6s. gd. f yet claim to be a rigid economist? Is it, or is it not, a * * * to state as a fact what is proved to be both a moral and a physical impossibility ? Is it, or is it not, a * * * to call ,£2,745 6 s. 9 d. nothing; and nothing, something ? Do you, or do you not , want a * * * * TO REPRESENT YOU IN THE VESTRY ? Your consideration of these questions is recommended to you by A Fellow- Parishioner. It was to this important public docu- ment that one of our first orators, Mr. Magg (of Little Winkling Street), ad- verted, when he opened the great debate of the fourteenth of November by say- ing, “ Sir, I hold in my hand an anony- mous slander — ’’and when the inter- ruption, with which he was at that point assailed by the opposite faction, gave rise to that memorable discussion on a point of order which will ever be re- membered with interest by constitu- tional assemblies. In the animated debate to which we refer, no fewer than thirty-seven gentlemen, many of them of great eminence, including Mr. Wigs- by (of Chumbledon Square), were seen upon their legs at one time ; and it was on the same great occasion that Dog- ginson — regarded in our Vestry as “a regular John Bull ” : we believe, in con- sequence of his having always made up his mind on every subject without know- ing anything about it — informed an- other gentleman of similar principles on OUR VESTRY. 457 the opposite side, that if he “cheek’d him,” he would resort to the extreme measure of knocking his blessed head off. This was a great occasion. But our Vestry shines habitually. In asserting its own pre-eminence, for instance, it is very strong. On the least provocation, or on none, it will be clamorous to know whether it is to be “dictated to,” or “ trampled on,” or “ ridden over rough- shod.” Its great watchword is Self- government. That is to say, supposing our Vestry to favor any little harmless disorder like Typhus Fever, and sup- posing the government of the country to be, by any accident, in such ridicu- lous hands as that any of its authorities should consider it a duty to object to Tpyhus Ftever, — obviously an unconsti- tutional objection, — then our Vestry cuts in with a terrible manifesto about Self-government, and claims its inde- pendent right to have as much Typhus Fever as pleases itself. Some absurd and dangerous persons have represented, on the other hand, that though our Vestry may be able to “beat the bounds” of its own parish, it may not be able to beat the bounds of its own diseases ; which (say they) spread over the whole land, in an ever-expanding circle of waste, and misery, and death, and widowhood, and orphanage, and deso- lation. But our Vestry makes short work of any such fellows as these. It was our Vestry — pink of Vestries as it is — that in support of its favorite principle took the celebrated ground of denying the existence of the last pesti- lence that raged in England, when the pestilence was raging at* the Vestry doors. Dogginson said it was plums ; Mr. Wigsby (of Chumbledon Square) said it was oysters ; Mr. Magg (of Lit- tle Winkling Street) said, amid great cheering, it was the newspapers. The noble indignation of our Vestry with that un-English institution the Board of Health, under those circumstances, yields one of the finest passages in its history. It would n’t hear of rescue. Like Mr. Joseph Miller’s Frenchman, it would be drowned and nobody should save it. Transported beyond grammar by its kindled ire, it spoke in unknown tongues, and vented unintelligible bel- lowings, more like an ancient oracle than the modern oracle it is admitted on all hands to be. Rare exigencies produce rare things ; and even our Vestry, new hatched to the woful time, came forth a greater goose than ever. But this, again, was a special occa- sion. Our Vestry, at more ordinary periods, demands its meed of praise. Our Vestry is eminently parliamen- tary. Playing at Parliament is its favor- ite game. It is even regarded by some of its members as a chapel of ease to the House of Commons ; a Little Go to be passed first. It has its strangers’ gal- lery, and its reported debates (see the Sunday paper before mentioned), and our Vestrymen are in and out of order, and on and off their legs, and above all are transcendently quarrelsome, after the pattern of the real original. Our Vestry being assembled, Mr. Magg never begs to trouble Mr. Wigs- by with a simple inquiry. He knows better than that. Seeing the honorable gentleman, associated in their minds with Chumbledon Square, in his place, he wishes to ask that honorable gentle- man what the intentions of himself, and those with whom he acts, may be, on the subject of the paving of the district known as Piggleum Buildings ? Mr. Wigsby replies (with his eye on next Sunday’s paper), that in reference to the question which has been put to him by the honorable gentleman opposite, he must take leave to say, that if that honorable gentleman had had the cour- tesy to give him notice of that question, he (Mr. Wigsby) would have consulted with his colleagues in reference to the advisability, in the present state of the discussions on the new paving-rate, of answering that question. But as the honorable gentleman has not had the courtesy to give him notice of that ques- tion (great cheering from the Wigsby interest), he must decline to give the honorable gentleman the satisfaction he requires. Mr. Magg, instantly rising to retort, is received with loud cries of “ Spoke ! ” from the Wigsby interest, and with cheers from the Magg side of the house. Moreover, five, gentlemen rise to order, and one of them, in re- venge for being taken no notice of, pet- 453 OUR VESTRY. rifles the assembly by moving that this Vestry do now adjourn ; but is persuad- ed to withdraw that awful proposal, in consideration of its tremendous conse- quences if persevered in. Mr. Magg, for the purpose of being heard, then begs to move, that you, sir, do now pass to the order of the day ; and takes that opportunity of saying, that if an honorable gentleman whom he has in his eye, and will not demean himself by more particularly naming (oh ! oh ! and cheers), supposes that he is to be put down by clamor, that honorable gentle- man, — however supported he may be, through thick and thin, by a Fellow- Parishioner, with whom he is well ac- quainted (cheers and counter-cheers, Mr. Magg being invariably backed by the Rate-Payer), will find himself mistaken. Upon this, twenty members of our Ves- try speak in succession concerning what the two great men have meant, until it appears, after an hour and twenty min- utes, that neither of them meant any- thing. Then our Vestry begins business. We have said that, after the pattern of the real original, our Vestry in play- ing at Parliament is transcendently quarrelsome. It enjoys a personal al- tercation above all things. Perhaps the most redoubtable case of this kind we have ever had — though we had so many that it is difficult to decide — was that on which the last extreme solemni- ties passed between Mr. Tiddypot (of Gumtion House) and Captain Banger (of Wilderness Walk). In an adjourned debate on the ques- tion whether water could be regarded in the light of a necessary of life, respect- ing which there were great differences of opinion, and many shades of sentiment, Mr. Tiddypot, in a powerful burst of eloquence against that hypothesis, fre- quently made use of the expression that such and such a rumor had “reached his ears.” Captain Banger, following him, and holding that, for purposes of ablution and refreshment, a pint of wa- ter per diem was necessary for every adult of the lower classes, and half a pint for every child, cast ridicule upon his address in a sparkling speech, and concluded by saying that, instead of those rumors having reached the ears of the honorable gentleman, he rather thought the honorable gentleman’s ears must have reached the rumors, in con- sequence of their well-known length. Mr. Tiddypot immediately rose, looked the honorable and gallant gentleman full in the face, and left the Vestry. The excitement, at this moment pain- fully intense, was heightened to an acute degree when Captain Banger rose, and also left the Vestry. After a few moments of profound silence — one of these breathless pauses never to be for- gotten — Mr. Chib (of Tucket’s Ter- race, and the father of the Vestry) rose. He said that words and looks had passed in that assembly, replete with consequences which every feeling mind must deplore. Time pressed. The sword was drawn, and while he spoke the scabbard might be thrown away. He moved that those honorable gentle- men who had left the Vestry be recalled, and required to pledge themselves up- on their honor that this affair should go no further. The motion being by a general union of parties unanimously agreed to (-for everybody wanted to have the belligerents there, instead of out of sight, which was no fun at all), Mr. Magg was deputed to recover Captain Banger, and Mr. Chib himself to go in search of Mr. Tiddypot. The Captain was found in a conspicuous position, surveying the passing omnibuses from the top step of the front door immedi- ately adjoining the beadle’s box ; Mr. Tiddypot made a desperate attempt at resistance, but was overpowered by Mr. Chib (a remarkably hale old gentleman of eighty-t\*)), and brought back in safety. Mr. Tiddypot and the Captain being restored to their places, and glaring on each other, were called upon by the chair to abandon all homicidal inten- tions, and give the Vestry an assurance that they did so. Mr. Tiddypot re- mained profoundly silent. The Cap- tain likewise remained profoundly si- lent, saving that he was observed by those around him to fold his arms like Napoleon Bonaparte, and to snort in his breathing, — actions but too expres- sive of gunpowder. The most intense emotion now pre- OUR VESTRY , . 459 vailed. Several members clustered in remonstrance round the Captain, and several round Mr. Tiddypot ; but both were obdurate. Mr. Chib then pre- sented himself amid tremendous cheer- ing, and said, that not to shrink from the discharge of his painful duty, he must now move that both honorable gentlemen be taken into custody by the beadle, and conveyed to the nearest police office, there to be -held to bail. The union of parties still continuing, the motion was seconded by Mr. Wigs- by, — on all usual occasions Mr. Chib’s opponent, — and rapturously carried with only one dissentient voice. This was Dogginson’s, who said from his place, “ Let ’em fight it out with fistes ” ; but whose coarse remark was received as it merited. The beadle now advanced along the floor of the Vestry, and beckoned with his cocked hat to both members. Every breath was suspended. To say that a pin might have been heard to fall, would be feebly to express the all- absorbing interest and silence. Sudden- ly enthusiastic cheering broke out from every side of the Vestry. Captain Bang- er had risen, — being, in fact, pulled up by a friend on either side, and poked up by a friend behind. The Captain said, in a deep, de- termined voice, that he had every re- spect for that Vestry, and every respect for that chair ; that he also respected the honorable gentleman of Gumtion House ; but that he respected his hon- or more. Hereupon the Captain sat down, leaving the whole Vestry much affected. Mr. Tiddypot instantly rose, and was received with the same encour- agement. He likew-ise said, — and the exquisite art of this orator communicated to the observation an air of freshness and novelty, — that he too had ever/re- spect for that Vestry ; that he too had every respect for that chair; that he too respected the honorable and gallant gentleman of Wilderness Walk ; but that he too respected his honor more. “ Hows’ever,” added the distinguished Vestryman, “if the honorable or gal- •j lant gentleman’s honor is never more doubted and damaged than it is by me, he’s all right.” Captain Banger im- mediately started up again, and said that, after those observations, involving as they did ample concession to his honor without compromising the honor of the honorable gentleman, he would be wanting in honor as well as in gen- erosity, if he did not at once repudiate all intention of wounding the honor of the honorable gentleman, or saying any- thing dishonorable to his honorable feel- ings. These observations were repeat- edly interrupted by bursts of cheers. Mr. Tiddypot retorted that he well knew the spirit of honor by which the honorable and gallant gentleman was so honorably animated, and that he ac- cepted an honorable explanation, of- fered in a way that did him honor ; but he trusted that the Vestry would consider that his (Mr. Tiddypot’s) hon- or had imperatively demanded of him that painful course which he had felt it due to his honor to adopt. The Cap- tain and Mr. Tiddypot then touched their hats to one another across the Vestry, a great many times, and it is thought that these proceedings (reported to the extent of several columns in next Sunday’s paper) will bring them in as churchwardens next year. All this was strictly after the pattern of the real original, and so are the whole of our Vestry’s proceedings. In all their debates, they are laudably imita- tive of the windy and wordy slang of the real original, and of nothing that is better in it. They have headstrong party animosities, without any reference to the merits of questions ; they tack a surprising amount of debate to a very little business ; they set more store by forms than they do by substances, — all very like the real original ! It has been doubted in our borough, whether our Vestry is of any utility ; but our own conclusion is, that it is of the use to the Borough that a diminishing mirror is to a Painter, as enabling it to perceive in a small focus of absurdity all the sur- face defects of the real original. 4 6o OUR BORE. OUR It is unnecessary to say that we keep a bore. Everybody does. But the bore whom we have the pleasure and honor of enumerating among our par- ticular friends is such a generic bore, and has so many traits (as it appears to us) in common with the great bore fam- ily, that we are tempted to make him the subject of the present notes. May he be generally accepted ! Our bore is admitted on all hands to be a good-hearted man. He may put fifty people out of temper, but he keeps his own. He preserves a sickly solid smile upon his face when other faces are ruffled by the perfection he has attained in his art, and has an equable voice which never travels out of one key or rises above one pitch. His man- ner is a manner of tranquil interest. None of his opinions are startling. Among his deepest-rooted convictions, it may be mentioned that he considers the air of England damp, and holds that our lively neighbors — he always calls the French our lively neighbors — have the advantage of us in that par- ticular. Nevertheless, he is unable to forget that John Bull is John Bull all the world over, and that England with all her faults is England still. Our bore has travelled. He could not possibly be a complete bore with- out having travelled. He rarely speaks of his travels without introducing, some- times on his own plan of construction, morsels of the language of the country, — which he always translates. You can- not name to him any little remote town in France, Italy, Germany, or Switzer- land but he knows it well ; stayed there a fortnight under peculiar circumstan- ces. And talking* of that little place, perhaps you know a statue over an old fountain, up a little court, which is the second — no, the third — stay — yes, the third turning on the right, after you come out of the Post-house, going up BORE. the hill towards the market ? You don't know that statue ? Nor that fountain? You surprise- him ! They are not usu- ally seen by travellers (most extraordi- nary, he has never yet met with a single traveller who knew them, except one German, the most intelligent man he ever met in his life !) but he thought that you would have been the man to find them out. And then he describes them in a circumstantial lecture half an hour long, generally delivered behind a door which is constantly being opened from the other side ; and implores you, if you ever revisit that place, now do go and look at that statue and fountain ! Our bore, in a similar manner, being in Italy, made a discovery of a dreadful picture, which has been the terror of a large portion of the civilized world ever since. We have seen the liveliest men paralyzed by it, across a broad dinTng- table. He was lounging among the mountains, sir, basking in the mellow influences of the climate, when he came to una piccolo, chiesa — a little church — or perhaps it would be more correct to say una piccolissima cappella — the smallest chapel you can possibly imagine — and walked in. There was nobody in- side but a cieco — a blind man — saying his prayers, and a vecchio padre — old friar — rattling a money-box. But above the head of that friar, and imme- diately to the right of the altar as you enter — to the right of the altar? No. To the left of the altar as you enter — or Say near the centre — there hung a painting (subject, Virgin and Child) so divine in its expression, so pure and yet so warm and rich in its tone, so fresh in its touch, at once so glowing in its color and so statuesque in its repose, that our bore cried out in an ecstasy, “That’s the finest picture in Italy!” And so it is, sir. There is no doubt of it. It is astonishing that that picture is so little known. Even the painter is THE U6HABY OF THE UMVEBSfTY Or ILU80IS OUR BORE. OUR BORE. 461 uncertain. He afterwards took Blumb, of the Royal Academy (it is to be ob- served that our bore takes none but eminent people to see sights, and that none but eminent people take our bore), and you never saw a man so affected in your life as Blumb was. He cried like a child ! And then our bore begins his description in detail — for all this is introductory — and strangles his hearers with the folds of the purple drapery. By an equally fortunate conjunction of accidental circumstances, it happened that when our bore was in Switzerland, he discovered a valley of that superb character that Chamouni is not to be mentioned in the same breath with it. This is how it was, sir. He was travel- ling on a mule — had been in the sad- dle some days — when, as he and the uide, Pierre Blanquo, whom you may now, perhaps ? — our bore is sorry you don’t, because he is the only guide de- serving of the name — as he and Pierre were descending, towards evening, among those everlasting snows, to the little village of La Croix, our bore ob- served a mountain track turning off sharply to the right. At first he was uncertain whether it was a track at all, and, in fact, he said to Pierre, “ Qu'est que c'est done , mon ami ? — What is that, my friend?” “ Ou, monsieur ?” said Pierre, — “ Where, sir ? ” “ La! — There ! ” said our bore. “ Monsieur , ce riest rien de tout, — Sir, it ’s nothing at all,” said Pierre, “ A lions l — Make haste. II va neiger, — it ’s going to snow !” But our bore was not to be done in that way, and he firmly replied, “ I wish to go in that direction, — je veux y aller. I am bent upon it, — je suis determine. En avant ! — go ahead ! ” In consequence of which firmness on our bore’s part, they pro- ceeded, sir, during two hours of even- ing, and three of moonlight (they waited in a cavern till the moon was up), along the slenderest track, overhanging per- pendicularly the most awful gulfs, until they arrived, by a winding descent, in a valley that possibly, and he may say probably, was never visited by any stranger before. What a valley! Moun- tains piled on mountains, avalanches stemmed by pine forests ; waterfalls, chalets, mountain - torrents, wooden bridges, every conceivable picture of Swiss scenery ! The whole village turned out to receive our bore. The easant-girls kissed him, the men shook ands with him, one old lady of benevo- lent appearance wept upon his breast. He was conducted, in a primitive tri- umph, to the little inn, where he was taken ill next morning, and lay for six weeks, attended by the amiable hostess (the same benevolent old lady who had wept overnight) and her charming daughter, Fanchette. It is nothing to say that they were attentive to him ; they doted on him. They called him, in their simple way, VA nge A nglais , — the English Angel. When our bore left the valley, there was not a dry eye in the place ; some of the people at- tended him for miles. He begs and entreats of you as a personal favor, that if you ever go to Switzerland again (you have mentioned that your last visit was your twenty-third), you will go to that valley, and see Swiss scenery for the first time. And if you want really to know the pastoral people of Switzerland, and to understand them, mention, in that valley, our bore’s name ! Our bore has a crushing brother in the East, who, somehow or other, was admitted to smoke pipes with Mehemet Ali, and instantly became an authority on the whole range of Eastern matters, from Haroun Alraschid to the present Sultan. He is in the habit of express- ing mysterious opinions on this wid$ range of subjects, but on questions ot foreign policy more particularly, to our bore, in letters ; and our bore is continu- ally sending bits of these letters to the newspapers (which they neverinsert), and carrying other bits about in his pocket- book. It is even whispered that he has been seen at the F oreign Office, receiving great consideration from the messengers, and having his card promptly borne into the sanctuary of the temple. The havoc committed in society by this Eastern brother is beyond belief. Our bore is al- ways ready with him. We have known our bore to fall upon an intelligent young sojourner in the wildnerness, in the first sentence of a narrative, and beat all confidence out of him with one blow of 462 OUR BORE. his brother. He became omniscient, as to foreign policy, in the smoking of those pipes with Mehemet Ali. The balance of power in Europe, the machi- nations of the Jesuits, the gentle and humanizing influence of Austria, the position and prospects of that hero of the noble soul who is worshipped by happy France, are all easy reading to our bore’s brother. And our bore is so provokingly self-denying about him ! u I don’t pretend to more than a very general knowledge of these subjects myself,” says he, after enervating the intellects of several strong men, “but these are my brother’s opinions, and I believe he is known to be well informed.” The commonest incidents and places would appear to have been made special, expressly for our bore. Ask him whether he ever chanced to walk, between seven and eight in the morning, down St. James’s Street, London, and he will tell you, never in his life but once. But it’s curious that that once was in eighteen thirty ; and that as our bore was walking down the street you have just mentioned, at the hour you have just mentioned — half past seven — or twenty minutes to eight. No! Let him be correct ! — exactly a quarter before eight by the Palace clock, — he met a fresh-colored, gray-haired, good- humored-looking gentleman, with a brown umbrella, who, as he passed him, touched his hat and said, “ Fine morn- ing, sir, fine morning ! ” — William the Fourth ! Ask our bore whether he has seen Mr. Barry’s new Houses of Parliament, and he will reply that he has not yet inspected them minutely, but that you remind him that it was his singular for- tune to be the last man to see the old Houses of Parliament before the fire broke out. It happened in this way. Poor John Spine, the celebrated nov- elist, had taken him over to South Lambeth to read to him the last few chapters of what was certainly his best book, — as our bore told him at the time, adding, “ Now, my dear John, touch it, and you’ll spoil it ! ” — and our bore was going back to the club by way of Millbank and Parliament Street, when he stopped to think of Canning, and look at the Houses of Parliament. Now, you know far more of the philos- ophy of Mind than our bore does, and are much better able to explain to him than he is to explain to you why or wherefore, at that particular time, the thought of fire should come into his head. But it did. It did. He thought, “ What a national calamity if an edifice connected with so many associations should be consumed by fire ! ” At that time there was not a single soul in the street but himself. All was quiet, dark, and solitary. After contemplating the building for a minute — or, say a min- ute and a half, not more — our bore proceeded on his way, mechanically re- peating, “ What a national calamity if such an edifice, connected with such associations, should be destroyed by — ” A man coming towards him in a violent state of agitation completed the sen- tence with the exclamation, “Fire!” Our bore looked round, and the whole structure was in a blaze. In harmony and union with these experiences, our bore never went any- where in a steamboat but he made either the best or the worst voyage ever know-n on that station. Either he over- heard the captain say to himself, with his hands clasped, “ We are all lost ! ” or the captain openly declared to him that he had never made such a run be- fore, and never should be able to do it again. Our bore was in that express- train on that railway, when they made (unknown to the passengers) the exper- iment of going at the rate of a hundred miles an hour. Our bore remarked on that occasion to the other people in the carriage, “This is too fast, but sit still ! ” He was at the Norwich musical festival when the extraordinary echo for which science has been wholly unable to ac- count w^as heard for the first and last time. He and the bishop heard it at the same moment, and caught each other’s eye. He was present at that illumination of St. Peter’s of which the Pope is knowm to have remarked, as he looked at it out of his window in the Vatican, “ O Cielo ! Questa cosa non sara fatta , mai ancora, come questa, — O Heaven ! this thing will OUR BORE. 463 never be done again, like this ! ” He has seen every lion he ever saw, under some remarkably propitious circumstan- ces. He knows there is no fancy in it, because in every case the showman mentioned the fact at the time, and con- gratulated him upon it. At one period of his life, our bore had an illness. It was an illness of a dan- gerous character for society at large. Innocently remark that you are very well, or that somebody else is very well ; and our bore, with a preface that one never knows what a blessing health is until one has lost it, is reminded of that illness, and drags you through the whole of its symptoms, progress, and treatment. Innocently remark that you are not well, or that somebody else is not well, ana the same inevitable result ensues. You will learn how our bore felt a tightness about here, sir, for which he could n’t account, accompanied with a constant sensation as if he were be- ing stabbed — or, rather, jobbed, that expresses it more correctly — jobbed — with a blunt knife. Well, sir! This went on, until sparks began to flit be- fore his eyes, water-wheels to turn round in his head, and hammers to beat in- cessantly, thump, thump, thump, all down his back, — along the whole of the spinal vertebrae. Our bore, when his sensations had come to this, thought it a duty he owed to himself to take ad- vice, and he said, Now, whom shall I consult? He naturally thought of Cal- low, at that time one of the most emi- nent physicians in London, and he went to Callow. Callow said, ‘‘Liver! ” and prescribed rhubarb and calomel, low diet, and moderate exercise. Our bore went on with this treatment, getting worse every day, until he lost confidence in Callow, and went to Moon, whom half the town was then mad about. Moon was interested in the case ; to do him justice, he was very much interested in the case ; and he said, “ Kidneys ! ” He altered the whole treatment, sir, . — gave strong acids, cupped, and blis- tered. This went on, our bore still getting worse every day, until he openly told Moon it would be a satisfaction to him if he would have a consultation with Clatter. The moment Clatter saw our bore, he said, “Accumulation of fat about the heart ! ’’ Snugglewood, who was called in with him, differed, and said, “ Brain ! ” But what they all agreed upon was, to lay our bore upon his back, to shave his head, to leech him, to administer enormous quan- tities of medicine, and to keep him low ; so that he was reduced to a mere shad- ow, you wouldn’t have known him, and nobody considered it possible that he could ever recover. This was his con- dition, sir, when he heard of Jilkins, — at that period in a very small practice, and living in the upper part of a house in Great Portland Street ; but still, you understand, with a rising reputation among the few people to whom he was known. Being in that condition in which a drowning man catches at a straw, our bore sent for Jilkins. Jilkins came. Our bore liked his eye, and said, “ Mr. Jilkins, I have a presenti- ment that you will do me good.” Jil- kins’s reply was characteristic of the man. It was, “ Sir, I mean to do you good.” This confirmed our bore’s opin- ion of his eye, and they went into the case together, — went completely into it. Jilkins then got up, walked across the room, came back, and sat down. His words were these. “You have been humbugged. This is a case of indiges- tion, occasioned by deficiency of power in the Stomach. Take a mutton-chop in half an hour, with a glass of the fin- est old sherry that can be got for mon- ey. Take two mutton-chops to-mor- row, and two glasses of the finest old sherry. Next day, I ’ll come again.” In a week our bore was on his legs, and Jilkins’s success dates from that period ! Our bore is great in secret information. He happens to know many things that nobody else knows. He can generally tell you where the split is in the Minis- try ; he knows a deal about the Queen ; and has little anecdotes to relate of the royal nursery. H e gives you the j udge ’ s private opinion of Sludge, the murderer, and his thoughts when he tried him. He happens to know what such a man got by such a transaction, and it was fifteen thousand five hundred pounds, and his income is twelve thousand a 464 A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. year. Our bore is also great in mystery. He believes, with an exasperated ap- pearance of profound meaning, that you saw Parkins last Sunday? — Yes, you did. — Did he say anything particular? — No, nothing particular. — Our bore is surprised at that. — Why ? — Nothing. Only he understood that Parkins had come to tell you something. — What about? — Well! our bore is not at liberty to mention what about. But he believes you will hear that from Parkins himself soon, and he hopes it may not surprise you as it did him. Perhaps, however, you never heard about Parkins’s wife’s sister? — No. — Ah ! says our bore, that explains it ! Our bore is also great in argument. He infinitely enjoys a long, humdrum, drowsy interchange of words of dispute about nothing. He considers that it strengthens the mind ; consequently, he “don’t see that,” very often. Or, he would be glad to know what you mean by that. Or, he doubts that. Or, he has always understood exactly the reverse of that. Or, he can’t admit that. Or, he begs to deny that. Or, surely you don’t mean that. And so on. He once advised us ; offered us a piece of advice, after the fact, totally impracticable and wholly impossible of acceptance, because it supposed the fact, then eternally disposed of, to be yet in abeyance. It was a dozen years ago, and to this hour our bore benevo- lently wishes, in a mild voice, on certain regular occasions, that we had thought better of his opinion. The instinct with which our bore finds out another bore, and closes with him, is amazing. We have seen him pick his man out of fifty men, in a couple of minutes. They love to go (which they do naturally) into a slow argument on a previously exhausted subject, and to contradict each other, and to wear the hearers out, without impairing their own perennial freshness as bores. It improves the good under- standing between them, and they get together afterwards, and bore each other amicably. Whenever we see our bore behind a door with another bore, we know that when he comes forth, he will praise the other bore as one of the most intelligent men he ever met. And this bringing us to the close of what we had to say about our bore, we are anxious to have it understood that he never bestowed this praise on us. A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. It was profoundly observed by a witty member of the Court of Common Council, in Council assembled in the City of London, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty, that the French are a frog-eating peo- ple, who wear wooden shoes. We are credibly informed, in refer- ence to the nation whom this choice spirit so happily disposed of, that the creatures and stage representations which were current in England some half a century ago exactly depict their present condition. For example, we un- derstand that every Frenchman, without exception, wears a pigtail and curl-pa- pers. That he is extremely sallow, thin, long-faced, and lantern-jawed. That the calves of his legs are invariably un- developed ; that his legs fail at the knees, and that his shoulders are always higher than his ears. We are likewise assured that he rarely tastes any food but soup maigre, and an onion ; that he always says, “ By Gar ! Aha ! Vat you tell me, sa^e ? ” at the end of every sen- tence he utters ; and that the true ge- neric name of his race is the Mounseers, A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. 465 or the Parly-voos. If he be not a dan- cing-master or a barber, he must be a cook ; since no other trades but those three are congenial to the tastes of the people, or permitted by the institutions of the country. He is a slave, of course. The ladies of France (who are also slaves) invariably have their heads tied up in Belcher handkerchiefs, wear long ear-rings, carry tambourines, and be- guile the weariness of their yoke by singing in head voices through their noses, — principally to barrel-organs. It may be generally summed up, of this inferior people, that they have no idea of anything. Of a great institution like Smithfield they are unable to form the least con- ception. A Beast Market in the heart of Paris would be regarded an impossi- ble nuisance. Nor have they any no- tion of slaughter-houses in the midst of a city. One of these benighted frog- eaters would scarcely understand your meaning, if you told him of the exist- ence of such a British bulwark. It is agreeable, and perhaps pardon- able, to indulge in a little self-compla- cency when our right to it is thorough- ly established. At the present time, to be rendered memorable by a final attack on that good old market which is the (rotten) apple of the Corporation’s eye, let us compare ourselves, to our nation- al delight and pride as to these two subjects of slaughter-house and beast- market, with the outlandish foreigner. The blessings of Smithfield are too well understood to need recapitulation ; all who run ^away from mad bulls and pursuing oxen) may read. Any market- day they may be beheld in glorious action. Possibly the merits of our slaughter-houses are not yet quite so generally appreciated. Slaughter-houses, in the large towns of England, are always (with the excep- tion of one or two enterprising towns) most numerous in the most densely crowded places, where there is the least circulation of air. They are often un- derground. in cellars ; they are some- times in close back yards ; sometimes (as in Spitalfields) in the very shops where the meat is sold. Occasionally, under good private management, they 30 are ventilated and clean. For the most part, they are unventilated and dirty ; and to the reeking walls, putrid fat and other offensive animal matter clings with a tenacious hold. The busiest slaughter-houses in London are in the neighborhood of Smithfield, in New- gate Market, in Whitechapel, in New- port Market, in Leadenhall Market, in Clare Market. All these places are surrounded by houses of a poor de- scription, swarming with inhabitants. Some of them are close to the worst burial-grounds in London. When the slaughter-house is below the ground, it is a common practice to throw the sheep down areas, neck and crop, — - which is exciting, but not at all cruel. When it is on the level surface, it is often extremely difficult of approach. Then the beasts have to be worried and goaded and pronged and tail-twist- ed for a long time before they «n be got in, — which is entirely owing to their natural obstinacy. When it is not difficult of approach, but is in a foul condition, what they see and scent makes them still more reluctant to enter, — which is their natural obstinacy again. When they do get in at last, after no trouble and suffering to speak of (for there is nothing in the previous journey into the heart of London, the night’s endurance in Smithfield, the struggle out again, among the crowded multi- tude, the coaches, carts, wagons, om- nibuses, gigs, chaises, phaetons, cabs, trucks, dogs, boys, whoopings, roarings, and ten thousand other distractions), they are represented to be in a most unfit state to be killed, according to mi- croscopic examinations made of their fevered blood by one of the most dis- tinguished physiologists in the world, Professor Owen, — but that’s hum- bug. When they are killed, at last, their reeking carcasses are hung in im- pure air, to become, as the same Pro- fessor will explain to you, less nutritious and more unwholesome, — but he is only an w«common counsellor, so don’t mind him. In half a quarter of a mile’s length of Whitechapel, at one time, there shall be six hundred newly slaugh- tered oxen hanging up, and seven hun- dred sheep ; but the more the mer- 466 A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. rier, — proof of prosperity. Hard by Snow Hill and Warwick Lane, you shall see the little children, inured to sights of brutality from their birth, trot- ting along the alleys, mingled with troops of horribly busy pigs, up to their ankles in blood, — but it makes the young rascals hardy. Into the imper- fect sewers of this overgrown city, you shall have the immense mass of corrup- tion, engendered by these practices, lazily thrown out of sight, to rise, in poisonous gases, into your house at night, when your sleeping children will most readily absorb them, and to find its languid way, at last, into the river that you drink, — but the French are a frog-eating people who wear wooden shoes, and it ’s O, the roast-beef of England, my boy, the jolly old English roast-beef. It is quite a mistake — a new-fangled notion altogether — to suppose that there is any natural antagonism between utrefaction and health. They know etter than that in the Common Coun- cil. You may talk about Nature, in her wisdom, always warning man through his sense of smell, when he draws near to something dangerous ; but that won’t go down in the city. Nature very often don’t mean anything. Mrs. Quickly says that prunes are ill for a green wound ; but whosoever says that putrid animal substances are ill for a green wound, or for robust vigor, or for anything or for anybody, is a humanity-monger and a humbug. Brit- ons never, never, never, &c., therefore. And prosperity to cattle-driving, cattle- slaughtering, bone-crushing, blood-boil- ing, trotter-scraping, tripe -dressing, paunch-cleaning, gut-spinning, hide- preparing, tallow-melting, and other salubrious proceedings, in the midst of hospitals, churchyards, workhouses, schools, infirmaries, refuges, dwellings, provision-shops, nurseries, sick-beds, every stage and baiting-place in the journey from birth to death ! These ««common counsellors, your Professor Owens and fellows, will con- tend that to tolerate these things in a civilized city, is to reduce it to a worse condition than Bruce found to prevail in Abyssinia. For there (say they) the jackals and wild dogs came at night to devour the offal ; whereas here there are no such natural scavengers, and quite as savage customs. Further, they will demonstrate that nothing in nature is intended to be wasted, and that be- sides the waste which such abuses occa- sion in the articles of health and life, — main sources of the riches of an.y community, — they lead to a prodigious waste of changing matters, which might, with proper preparation and under sci- entific direction, be safely applied to the increase of the fertility of the land. Thus (they argue) does Nature ever avenge infractions of her beneficent laws, and so surely as Man is deter- mined to warp any of her blessings into curses, shall they become curses, and shall he suffer heavily. But this is cant. Just as it is cant of the worst description to say to the Lon- don Corporation, “ How can you ex- hibit to the people so plain a specta- cle of dishonest equivocation, as to claim the right of holding a market in the midst qF the great city, for one of your vested privileges, when you know that when your last market-holding charter was granted to you by King Charles the First, Smithfield stood in the suburbs of London, and is in that very charter so described in those five words ? ” — which is certainly true, but has nothing to do with the question. Now to the comparison, in these particulars of civilization, between the capital of England and the capital of that frog-eating and wooden-shoe-wear- ing country, which the illustrious Com- mon Councilman so sarcastically settled. In Paris, there is no Cattle Market. Cows and calves are sold within the city, but the Cattle Markets are at Poissy, about thirteen miles off, on a line of railway ; and at Sceaux, about five miles off. The Poissy market is held every Thursday ; the Sceaux mar- ket, every Monday. In Paris, there are no slaughter-houses, in our accepta- tion of the term. There are five public Abattoirs, — within the walls, though in the suburbs, — and in these all the slaughtering for the city must be per- formed. They are managed by a Syn- dicat or Guild of Butchers, who confer A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. 467 with the Minister of the Interior on all matters affecting the trade, and who are consulted when any new regulations are contemplated for its government. They are, likewise, under the vigilant super- intendence of the police. Every butch- er must be licensed ; which proves him at once to be a slave, for we don’t license butchers in England, — we only license apothecaries, attorneys, post- masters, publicans, hawkers, retailers of tobacco, snuff, pepper, and vinegar, and one or two other little trades not worth mentioning. Every arrangement in connection with the slaughtering and sale of meat is matter of strict police regulation. (Slavery again, though we certainly have a general sort of a Police Act here.) But in order that the reader may understand what a monument of folly these frog-eaters have raised in their abattoirs and cattle-markets, and may compare it with what common counsel- ling has done for us all these years, and would still do, but for the innovating spirit of the times, here follows a short account of a recent visit to these places. It was as sharp a February morning as you would desire to feel at your fin- gers’ ends when I turned out, — tum- bling over a chiffonier with his little basket and rake, who was picking up the bits of colored paper that had been swept out, overnight, from a Bon-Bon shop, — to take the Butchers’ Train to Poissy. A cold dim light just touched the high roofs of the Tuileries, which have seen such changes, such distracted crowds, such riot and bloodshed ; and they looked as calm, and as old, all covered with white frost, as the very Pyramids. There was not light enough, yet, to strike upon the towers of Notre Dame across the water ; but I thought of the dark pavement of the old Cathe- dral as just beginning to be streaked with gray ; and of the lamps in the “ House of God,” the Hospital close to it, burning low and being quenched ; and of the keeper of the Morgue going about with a fading lantern, busy in the arrangement of his terrible wax- work for another sunny day. The sun was up and shining merrily, when the butchers and I, announcing our departure with an engine-shriek to sleepy Paris, rattled away for the Cattle Market. Across the country, over the Seine, among a forest of scrubby trees, — the hoar-frost lying cold in shady laces, and glittering in the light, — and ere we are at Poissy ! Out leap the butchers who have been chattering all the way like madmen, and off they straggle for the Cattle Market (still chattering, of course, incessantly), in hats and caps of all shapes, in coats and blouses, in calf-skins, cow-skins, horse- skins, furs, shaggy mantles, hairy coats, sacking, baize, oil-skin, anything you lease that will keep a man and a utcher warm, upon a frosty morning. Many a French town have I seen, between this spot of ground and Stras- burgh or Marseilles, that might sit for your picture, little Poissy ! Barring the details of your old church, I know you well, albeit we make acquaintance, now, for the first time. I know your narrow, straggling, winding streets, with a kennel in the midst, and lamps slung across. I know your picturesque street- corners, winding up hill Heaven knows why or where ! I know your trades- men’s inscriptions, in letters not quite fat enough ; your barbers’ brazen basins dangling over little shops ; your Cafes and Estaminets, with cloudy bottles of stale syrup in the windows, and pic- tures of crossed billiard-cues outside. I know this identical gray horse, with his tail rolled up in a knot like the “back hair” of an untidy woman, who won’t be shod, and who makes himself heraldic by clattering across the street on his hind legs, while twenty voices shriek and growl at him as a Brigand, an accursed Robber, and an everlast- ingly-doomed Pig. I know your spark- ling town-fountain too, my Poissy, and am glad to see it near a cattle-market, gushing so freshly under the auspices of a gallant little sublimated French- man wrought in metal, perched upon the top. Through all the land of France I know this unswept room at The Glory, with its peculiar smell of beans and coffee, where the butchers crowd about the stove, drinking the thinnest of wine from the smallest of 468 A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. tumblers ; where the thickest of coffee- cups mingle with the longest of loaves, and the weakest of lump-sugar; where Madame at the counter easily acknowl- edges the homage of all entering and departing butchers ; where the billiard- table is covered up in the midst like a great bird-cage, — but the bird may sing by and by ! A bell ! The Calf Market ! Polite departure of butchers. Hasty payment and departure on the part of amateur Visitor. Madame reproaches Ma’am - selle for too fine a susceptibility in ref- erence to the devotion of a Butcher in a bear-skin. Monsieur, the landlord of The Glory, counts a double handful of sous, without an unobliterated inscrip- tion, or an undamaged crowned head, among them. There is little noise without, abun- dant space, and no confusion. The open area devoted to the market is divided into three portions, — the Calf Market, the Cattle Market, the Sheep Market. Calves at eight, cattle at ten, sheep at midday. All is very clean. The Calf Market is a raised platform of stone, some three or four feet high, open on all sides, with a lofty over- spreading roof, supported on stone col- umns, which give it the appearance of a sort of vineyard from Northern Italy. Here, on the raised pavement, lie innu- merable calves, all bound hind-legs and fore-legs together, and all trembling vi- olently, — perhaps with cold, perhaps with fear, perhaps with pain ; for this mode of tying, which seems to be an absolute superstition with the peasantry, can hardly fail to cause great suffering. Here they lie patiently in rows, among the straw, with their stolid faces and inexpressive eyes, superintended by men and women, boys and girls ; here they are inspected by our friends the butchers, bargained for, and bought. Plenty of time, plenty of room, plenty of good-humor. “ Monsieur Francois in the bear-skin, how do you do, my friend? You come from Paris by the train ? The fresh air does you good. If you are in want of three or four fine calves this market-morning, my angel, I, Madame Doche, shall be happy to deal with you. Behold these calves, Monsieur Francois! Great Heaven, you are doubtful ! Well, sir, walk round and look about you. If you find better for the money, buy them. If not, come to me !” Monsieur Francois goes his way leisurely, and keeps a wary eye upon the stock. No other butcher jostles Monsieur Francois; Monsieur Francois jostles no other butcher. Nobody is flustered and ag- gravated. Nobody is savage. In the midst of the country blue frocks and red handkerchiefs, and the butchers’ coats, shaggy, furry, and hairy, of calf- skin, cow-skin, horse-skin, and bear- skin, towers a cocked hat and a blue cloak. Slavery ! For our Police wear great-coats and glazed hats. But now the bartering is over, and the calves are sold. “ Ho ! Gregorie, Antoine, Jean, Louis ! Bring up the carts, my children ! Quick, brave in- fants ! Hola ! Hi ! ” The carts, well littered with straw, are backed up to the edge of the raised pavement, and various hot infants carry calves upon their heads, and dexterous- ly pitch them in, while other hot in- fants, standing in the carts, arrange the calves, and pack them carefully in straw. Here is a promising young calf, not sold, whom Madame Doche un- binds. Pardon me, Madame Doche, but I fear this mode of tying the four legs of a quadruped together, though strictly k la mode, is not quite right. You observe, Madame Doche, that the cord leaves deep indentations in the skin, and that the animal is so cramped at first as not to know, or even remote- ly suspect, that he is unbound, until you are so obliging as to kick him, in your delicate little way, and pull his tail like a bell-rope. Then he staggers to his knees, not being able to stand, and stumbles about like a drunken calf, or the horse at Franconi’s, whom you may have seen, Madame Doche, who is supposed to have been mortally wounded in battle. But what is this rubbing against me, as I apostrophize Madame Doche? It is another heated infant with a calf upon his head. “ Par- don, Monsieur, but will you have the politeness to allow me to pass ? ” “ Ah, sir, willingly. I am vexed to obs*mct A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. 469 the way. 1 ' On he staggers, calf and all, and makes no allusion whatever either to my eyes or limbs. Now the carts are all full. More straw, my Antoine, to shake over these top rows ; then off we will clatter, rum- ble, jolt, and rattle, a long row of us, out of the first town-gate, and out at the second town-gate, and past the empty sentry-box, and the little thin square band-box of a guard-house, where nobody seems to live ; and away for Paris, by the paved road, lying, a straight, straight line, in the long, long avenue of trees. We can neither choose our road nor our pace, for that is all prescribed to us. The public conven- ience demands that our carts should get to Paris by such a route, and no other (Napoleon had leisure to find that out, while he had a little war with the world upon his hands), and woe betide us if we infringe orders. Droves of oxen stand in the Cattle Market, tied to iron bars fixed into posts of granite. Other droves advance slowly down the long avenue, past the second town-gate, and the first town- gate, and the sentry-box, and the band- box, thawing the morning with their smoky breath as they come along. Plenty of room; plenty of time. Nei- ther man nor beast is driven out of his wits by coaches, carts, wagons, omni- buses, gigs, chaises, phaetons, cabs, trucks, boys, whoopings, roarings, and multitudes. No tail-twisting is neces- sary, — no iron pronging is necessary. There are no iron prongs here. The market for cattle is held as quietly as the market for calves. In due time, off the cattle go to Paris ; the drovers can no more choose their road, nor their time, nor the numbers they shall drive, than they can choose their hour for dying in the course of nature. Sheep next. The Sheep-pens are up here, past the Branch Bank of Paris, established for the convenience of the butchers, and behind the two pretty fountains they are making in the Mar- ket. My name is Bull ; yet I think I should like to see as good twin foun- tains, — not to say in Smithfield, but in England anywhere. Plenty of room ; plenty of time. And here are sheep- dogs, sensible as ever, but with a cer- tain French air about them, — not with- out a suspicion of dominos, — with a kind of flavor of mustache and beard, — demonstrative dogs, shaggy and loose where an English dog would be tight and close, — not so troubled with busi- ness calculations as our English drov- ers’ dogs, who have always got their sheep upon their minds, and think about their work, even resting, as you may see by their faces ; but dashing, showy, rather unreliable dogs, who might worry me instead of their legiti- mate charges if they saw occasion, — and might see it somewhat suddenly. The market for sheep passes off like the other two ; and away they go, by their allotted road to Paris. My way being the Railway, I make the best of it at twenty miles an hour ; whirling through the now high-lighted landscape ; think- ing that the inexperienced green buds will be wishing before long they had not been tempted to come out so soon ; and wondering who lives in this or that chateau, all window ^gnd lattice, and what the family may have for breakfast this sharp morning. After the Market comes the Abattoir. What abattoir shall I visit first? Montmartre is the largest. So I will go there. The abattoirs are all within the walls of Paris, with an eye to the receipt of the octroi duty ; but they stand in open places in the suburbs, removed from the press and bustle of the city. They are managed by the Syndicat or Guild of Butchers, under the inspection of the Police. Certain smaller items of the revenue derived from them are in part retained by the Guild for the payment of their expenses, and in part devoted by it to charitable purposes in connec- tion with the trade. They cost six hun- dred and eighty thousand pounds ; and they return to the city of Paris an inter- est on that outlay, amounting to nearly six and a half per cent. Here, in a sufficiently dismantled space, is the Abattoir of Montmartre, covering nearly nine acres of ground, surrounded by a high wall, and looking from the outside like a cavalry barrack. At the iron gates is a small functionary /jo A MONUMENT OF FRENCH FOLLY. in a large cocked hat. “ Monsieur de- sires to see the abattoir ? Most certain- ly.” State being inconvenient in pri- vate transactions, and Monsieur being already aware of the cocked hat, the functionary puts it into a little official bureau which it almost fills, and accom- anies me in the modest attire — as to is head — of ordinary life. Many of the animals from Poissy have come here. On the arrival of each drove, it was turned into yonder ample space, where each butcher who had bought, selected his own purchases. Some, we see now, in these long per- spectives of stalls with a high over- hanging roof of wood and open tiles ris- ing above the walls. While they rest here, before being slaughtered, they are required to be fed and watered, and the stalls must be kept clean. A stated amount of fodder must always be ready in the loft above ; and the supervision is of the strictest kind. The same reg- ulations apply to sheep and calves ; for which, portions of these perspectives are strongly railed off. All the build- ings are of the strongest and most solid description. After traversing these lairs, through which, besides the up>per provision for ventilation just mentioned, there may be a thorough current of air from oppo- site windows in the side walls, and from doors at either end, we traverse the broad, paved court-yard, until we come to the slaughter-houses. They are all exactly alike, and adjoin each other, to the number of eight or nine together, in blocks of solid building. Let us walk into the fii'st. It is firmly built and paved with stone. It is well lighted, thoroughly aired, and lavishly provided with fresh water. It has two doors opposite each other ; the first, the door by which I entered from the main yard ; the second, which is op- posite, opening on another smaller yard, where the sheep and calves are killed on benches. The pavement of that yard, I see, slopes downward to a gutter, for its being more easily cleansed. The slaugh- ter-house is fifteen feet high, sixteen feet and a half wide, and thirty-three feet long. It is fitted with a powerful wind- lass, by which one man at the handle can bring the head of an ox down to the ground to receive the blow from the pole-axe that is to fell him, — with the means of raising the carcass and keeping it suspended during the after operation of dressing, — and with hooks on which carcasses can hang, when completely prepared, without touching the walls. Upon the pavement of this first stone chamber lies an ox scarcely dead. If I except the blood draining from him, into a little stone well in a comer of the pavement, the place is free from offence as the Place de la Concorde. It is infinitely purer and cleaner, I know, my friend the functionary, than the Cathedral of Notre Dame. Ha, ha ! Monsieur is pleasant, but, tru- ly, there is reason, too, in what he says. I look into another of these slaughter- houses. “ Pray enter,” says a gentle- man in bloody boots. “ This is a calf I have killed this morning. Having a lit- tle time upon my hands, I have cut and punctured this lace pattern in the coats of his stomach. It is pretty enough. I did it to divert myself.” “It is beau- tiful, Monsieur, the slaughterer ! ” He tells me I have the gentility to say so. I look into rows of slaughter-houses. In many, retail dealers, who have come here for the purpose, are making bar- gains for meat. There is killing enough, certainly, to satiate an unused eye ; and there are steaming carcasses enough to suggest the expediency of a fowl and sal- ad for dinner ; but, everywhere, there is an orderly, clean, well-systematized rou- tine of work in progress, — horrible work at the best, if you please ; but so much the greater reason why it should be made the best of. I don’t know (I think I have observed, my name is Bull) that a Parisian of the lowest or- der is particularly delicate, or that his nature is remarkable for an infinitesi- mal infusion of ferocity ; but I do know, my potent, grave, and common- counselling seigniors, that he is forced, when at this work, to submit himself to a thoroughly good system, and to make an Englishman very heartily ashamed of you. Here, within the walls of the same A CHRISTMAS TREE. 47i abattoir, in other roomy and commo- dious build ngs, are a place for convert- ing the fat into tallow and packing it for market, — a place for cleansing and scalding calves’ heads and sheep’s feet, — a plate for preparing tripe, — stables and coach-houses for the butchers, — innumerable conveniences, aiding in the diminution of offensiveness to its low- est possible point, and the raising of cleanliness and supervision to their highest. Hence, all the meat that goes out of the gate is sent away in clean covered carts. And if every trade connected with the slaughtering of animals were obliged by law to be carried on in the same place, I doubt, my friend, now reinstated in the cocked hat (whose civility these two francs imperfectly acknowledge, but appear munificently to repay), whether there could be better regulations than those which are carried out at the Abattoir of Montmartre. Adieu, my friend, for I am away to the other side of Paris, to the Abattoir of Grenelle ! And there I find exactly the same thing on a smaller scale, with the addition of a magnificent Artesian well, and a differ- ent sort of conductor, in the person of a neat little woman with neat little eyes, and a neat little voice, who picks her neat little way among the bullocks in a very neat little pair of shoes and stockings. Such is the Monument of French Fol- ly which a foreigneering people have erected, in a national hatred and antipa- thy for common-counselling wisdom. That wisdom, assembled in the City of London, having distinctly refused, after a debate three days long, and by a majority of nearly seven to one, to as- sociate itself with any Metropolitan Cattle Market unless it be held in the midst of the City, it follows that we shall lose the inestimable advantages of common-counselling protection, and be thrown, for a market, on our own wretched •resources. In all human probability we shall thus come, at last, to erect a monument of folly very like this French monument. If that be done, the consequences are obvious. The leather trade will be ruined, by the introduction of American timber, to be manufactured into shoes for the fall- en English ; the Lord Mayor will be re- quired, by the popular voice, to live en- tirely on frogs ; and both these changes will (how, is not at present quite clear, but certainly somehow or other) fall on that unhappy landed interest which is al- ways being killed, yet is always found to be alive — and kicking. A CHRISTMAS TREE. I have been looking on, this even- ing, at a merry company of children as- sembled round that pretty German toy, a Christmas Tree. The tree was plant- ed in the middle of a great round table, and towered high above their heads. It was brilliantly lighted by a multi- tude of little tapers, and everywhere sparkled and glittered with bright ob- jects. There were rosy-cheeked dolls, niding behind the green leaves ; there were real watches (with movable hands, at least, and an endless capacity of being wound up) dangling from innu- merable twigs ; there were French-pol- ished tables, chairs, bedsteads, ward- robes, eight-day clocks, and various other articles of domestic furniture (wonderfully made, in tin, at Wolver- hampton), perched among the boughs, as if in preparation for some fairy house- keeping ; there were jolly, broad-faced little men, much more agreeable in ap- pearance than many real men, — and 472 A CHRISTMAS TREE . no wonder, for their heads took off, and showed them to be full of sugar-plums ; there were fiddles and drums ; there were tambourines, books, work-boxes, paint - boxes, sweetmeat - boxes, peep- show-boxes, all kinds of boxes ; there were trinkets for the elder girls, far brighter than any grown-up gold and jewels ; there were baskets and pin- cushions in all devices ; there were guns, swords, and banners ; there were witches standing in enchanted rings of pasteboard to tell fortunes ; there were teetotums, humming-tops, needle-cases, pen-wipers, smelling-bottles, conversa- tion-cards, bouquet-holders ; real fruit, made artificially dazzling with gold-leaf ; imitation apples, pears, and walnuts, crammed with surprises ; in short, as a pretty child, before me, delightedly whis- pered to another pretty child, her bos- om friend, “ There was everything, and more.” This motley collection of odd objects, clustering on the tree like magic fruit, and flashing back the bright looks directed towards it from every side, — some of the diamond-eyes admiring it were hardly on a level with the table, and a few were languishing in timid wonder on the bosoms of pret- ty mothers, aunts, and nurses, — made a lively realization of the fancies of childhood, and set me thinking how all the trees that grow, and all the things that come into existence on the earth, have their wild adornments at that well-remembered time. Being now at home again, and alone, the only person in the house awake, my thoughts are drawn back, by a fas- cination which I do not care to resist, to my own childhood. I begin to consider, what do we all remember best upon the branches of the Christ- mas Tree of our own young Christmas days, by which we climbed to real life. Straight, in the middle of the room, cramped in the freedom of its growth by no encircling walls or soon-reached ceiling, a shadowy tree arises ; and, looking up into the dreamy brightness of its top, — for I observe in this tree the singular property, that it appears to grow downward towards the earth, — I look into my youngest Christmas recollections 1 All toys at first, I find. Up yonder among the green holly and red berries, is the Tumbler with his hands in his pockets, who would n’t lie down, but whenever he was put upon the floor persisted in rolling his fat body about, until he rolled himself still, and brought those lobster eyes of his to bear upon me, — when I affected to laugh very much, but in my heart of hearts was extremely doubtful of him. Close be- side him is that infernal snuffbox, out of which there sprang a demoniacal Counsellor in a black gown, with an obnoxious head of hair, and a red cloth mouth, wide open, who was not to be endured on any terms, but could not be put away either ; for he used suddenly, in a highly magnified state, to fly out of Mammoth Snuffboxes in dreams, when least expected. Nor is the frog with cobbler’s wax on his tail far off ; for there was no knowing where he wouldn’t jump; and when he flew over the candle, and came upon one’s hand with that spotted back, — red on a green ground, — he was horrible. The card-board lady in a blue silk skirt, who was stood up against the candle- stick to dance, and whom I see on the same branch, was milder, and was beautiful ; but I can’t say as much for the larger card-board man, who used to be hung against the wall and pulled by a string ; there was a sinister ex- pression in that nose of his ; and when lie got his. legs round his neck (which he very often did), he was ghastly, and not a creature to be alone with. When did that dreadful Mask first look at me ? Who put it on, and why was I so frightened that the sight of it is an era in my life ? It is not a hideous visage in itself ; it is even meant to be droll ; why then were its stolid features so intolerable ? Surely not because it hid the wearer’s face. An apron would have done as much ; and though I should have preferred even the apron away, it would not have been absolutely insupportable, like the mask. Was it the immovability of the mask ? The doll’s face was immov- able, but I was not afraid of her. Per- haps that fixed and set change coming over a real face, infused into my quick- A CHRISTMAS TREE. 473 ened heart some remote suggestion and dread of the universal change that is to come on every face, and make it still? Nothing reconciled me to it. No drummers, from whom proceeded a melancholy chirping on the turning of a handle, — no regiment of soldiers, with a mute band, taken out of a box, and fitted, one by one, upon a stiff and lazy little set of lazy-tongs, — no old woman, made of wires and a brown- paper composition, cutting up a pie for two small children, could give me a permanent comfort, for a long time. Nor was it any satisfaction to be shown the Mask, and see that it was made of paper, or to have it locked up and be assured that no one wore it. The mere recollection of that fixed face, the mere knowledge of its existence anywhere, was sufficient to awake me in the night, all perspiration and horror, with, “ O I know it ’s coming ! O the mask ! ” I never wondered what the dear old donkey with the panniers — there he is ! — was made of, then ! His hide was real to the touch, I recollect. And the great black horse with round red spots all over him, — the horse that I could even get upon, — I never won- dered what had brought him to that strange condition, or thought that such a horse was not commonly seen at Newmarket. The four horses of no color, next to him, that went into the wagon of cheeses, and could be taken out and stabled under the piano, appear to have bits of fur-tippet for their tails, and other bits for their manes, and to stand on pegs instead of legs, but it was not so when they were brought home for a Christmas present. They were all right, then ; neither was their har- ness unceremoniously nailed into their chests, as appears to be the case now. The tinkling works of the music-cart I did find out to be made of quill toothpicks and wire ; and I always thought that little tumbler in his shirt- sleeves, perpetually swarming up one side of a wooden frame, and coming down, head foremost, on the other, rather a weak-minded person, though good-natured ; but the Jacob’s Ladder, next him, made of little squares of red wood, that went flapping and clattering over one another, each developing a different picture, and the whole enliv- ened by small bells, was a mighty mar- vel and a great delight. Ah ! The Doll’s house ! — of which I was not proprietor, but where I visited. I don’t admire the Houses of Parlia- ment half so much as that stone-fronted mansion with real glass windows, and door-steps, and a real balcony, — green- er than I ever see now, except at water- ing-places ; and even they afford but a poor imitation. And though it did open all at once, the entire house-front (which was a blow, I admit, as cancelling the fiction of a staircase), it was but to shut it up again, and I could believe. Even open, there were three distinct rooms in it, — a sitting-room and bedroom, ele- gantly furnished, and, best of all, a kitchen, with uncommonly soft fire- irons, a plentiful assortment of diminu- tive utensils — oh, the warming-pan ! — and a tin man-cook in profile, who was always going to fry two fish. What Barmecide justice have I done to the noble feasts wherein the set of wooden piatters figured, each with its own pe- culiar delicacy, as a ham or turkey, glued tight on to it, and garnished with something green, which I recollect as moss ! Could all the Temperance So- cieties of these later days, united, give me such a tea-drinking as I have had through the means of yonder little set of blue crockery, which really would hold liquid (it ran out of the small wood- en cask, I recollect, and tasted of match- es), and which made tea, nectar. And if the two legs of the ineffectual little sugar-tongs did tumble over one anoth- er, and want purpose, like Punch’s hands, what does it matter? And if I did once shriek out, as a poisoned child, and strike the fashionable company with consternation, by reason of having drunk a little teaspoon, inadvertently dissolved in too hot tea, I was never the worse for it, except by a powder ! Upon the next branches of the tree, lower down, hard by the green roller and miniature gardening-tools, how thick the books begin to hang. Thin books, in themselves, at first, but many of them, and with deliciously smooth covers of bright red or green. What 474 A CHRISTMAS TREE. fat black letters to begin with ! “ A was an archer, and shot at a frog.” Of course he was. He was an apple-pie also, and there he is ! He was a good many things in his time, was A, and so were most of his friends, except X, who had so little versatility, that I never knew him to get beyond Xerxes or Xanthippe — like Y, who was always confined to a Yacht or a Yew Tree ; andZ, condemned forever to be a Zebra or a Zany. But now, the very tree itself changes, and becomes a bean-stalk, — the marvellous bean-stalk up which Jack climbed to the Giant’s house ! And now, those dreadfully interesting, double-headed giants, with their clubs over their shoul- ders, begin to stride along the boughs in a perfect throng, dragging knights and ladies home for dinner by the hair of their heads. And Jack, — how noble, with his sword of sharpness, and his shoes of swiftness ! Again those old meditations come upon me as I gaze up at him ; and I debate within myself ■whether there was more than one Jack (which I am loath to believe possible), or only one genuine, original, admirable Jack, who achieved all the recorded exploits. Good for Christmas time is the ruddy color of the cloak in which — the tree making a forest of itself for her to trip through, with her basket — Little Red Riding-Hood comes to me one Christ- mas eve to give me information of the cruelty and treachery of that dissem- bling Wolf who ate her grandmother, without making any impression on his appetite, and then ate her, after making that ferocious joke about his teeth. She was my first love. I felt that if I could have married Little Red Riding- Hood, I should have known perfect bliss. But it was not to be ; and there was nothing for it but to look out the Wolf in the Noah’s Ark there, and put him late in the procession on the table, as a monster who was to be degraded. O the wonderful Noah’s Ark ! It was not found seaworthy when put in a wash- ing-tub, and the animals were crammed in at the roof, and needed to have their legs well shaken down before they could be got in, even there, — and then, ten to one but they began to tumble out at the door, which was but imperfectly fastened with a wire latch, — but what was that against it ! Consider the noble fly, a size or two smaller than the elephant ; the lady-bird, the butterfly, — all tri- umphs of art ! Consider the goose, whose feet were so small, and whose balance was so indifferent that he usu- ally tumbled forward, and knocked down all the animal creation. Con- sider Noah and his family, like idiotic tobacco-stoppers ; and how the leopard stuck to warm little fingers ; and how the tails of the larger animals used gradually to resolve themselves into frayed bits of string ! Hush ! Again a forest, and some- body up in a tree, — not Robin Hood, not Valentine, not the Yellow Dwarf (I have passed him and all Mother Bunch’s wonders, without mention), but an East- ern King with a glittering scymitar and turban. By Allah ! two Eastern Kings, for I see another, looking over his shoulder ! Down upon the grass, at the tree’s foot, lies the full length of a coal-black Giant, stretched asleep, with his head in a lady’s lap ; and near them is a glass box, fastened with four locks of shining steel, in which he keeps the lady prisoner when he is awake. I see the four keys at his girdle now. The lady makes signs to the two kings in the tree, who softly descend. It is the setting in of the bright Arabian Nights. O, now all common things become uncommon and enchanted to me ! All lamps are wonderful ; all rings are talis- mans. Common flower-pots are full of treasure, with a little earth scattered on the top ; trees are for Ali Baba to hide in ; beefsteaks are to throw down into the Valley of Diamonds, that the pre- cious stones may stick to them, and be carried by the eagles to their nests, whence the traders, with loud cries, will scare them. Tarts are made, ac- cording to the recipe of the Vizier’s son of Bussorah, who turned pastry- cook after he was set down in his draw- ers at the gate of Damascus; cobblers are all Mustaphas, and in the habit of sewing up people cut into four pieces, to whom they are taken blindfold. Any iron ring let into stone is the entrance to a cave which only waits for A CHRISTMAS TREE. 475 the magician, and the little-fire, and the necromancy, that will make the earth shake. All the dates imported come from the same tree as that unlucky date with whose shell the merchant knocked out the eye of the genie’s invisible son. All olives are of the stock of that fresh fruit concerning which the Commander of the Faithful overheard the boy conduct the fictitious trial of the fraudulent olive merchant; all ap- ples are akin to the apple purchased (with two others) from the Sultan’s gardener for three sequins, and which the tall black slave stole from the child. All dogs are associated with the dog, really a transformed man, who jumped upon the baker’s counter, and put his paw on the piece of bad money. All rice recalls the rice which the awful lady, who was a ghoul, could only peck by grains, because of her nightly feasts in the burial-place. My very rocking- horse — there he is, with his nostrils turned completely inside-out, indicative of blood ! — should have a peg in his neck, by virtue thereof to fly away with me, as the wooden horse did with the Prince of Persia, in the sight of all his father’s court. Yes, on every object that I recognize among those upper branches of my Christmas Tree, I see this fairy light ! When I awake in bed, at daybreak, on the cold dark winter mornings, the white snow dimly beheld, outside, through the frost on the window-pane, I hear Dinarzade. “Sister, sister, if you are yet awake, I pray you finish the history of the Young King of the Black Islands.” Scheherazade replies, “If my lord the Sultan will suffer me to live another day, sister, I will not only finish that, but tell you a more wonder- ful story yet.” Then the gracious Sul- tan goes out, giving no orders for the ex- ecution, and we all three breathe again. At this height of my tree I begin to see, cowering among the leaves, — it may be born of turkey or of pudding or mince-pie, or of these many fancies, jumbled with Robinson Crusoe on his desert island, Philip Quarll among the monkeys, Sandford and Merton with Mr. Barlow, Mother Bunch, and the Mask, — or it may be the result of indi- gestion, assisted by imagination and over-doctoring, — a prodigious night- mare. It is so exceedingly indistinct that I don’t know why it ’s frightful, — but I know it is. I can only make out that it is an immense array of shapeless things, which appear to be planted on a vast exaggeration of the lazy-tongs that used to bear the toy soldiers, and to be slowly coming close to my eyes, and receding to an immeasurable distance. When it comes closest, it is worst. In connection with it I descry remem- brances of winter nights incredibly long ; of being sent early to bed, as a punishment for some small offence, and waking in two hours, with a sensation of having been asleep two nights ; of the laden hopelessness of morning ever dawning ; and the oppression of a weight of remorse. And now, I see a wonderful row of little lights rise smoothly out of the ground, before a vast green curtain. Now, a bell rings, — a magic bell, which still sounds in my ears unlike all other bells, — and music plays, amidst a buzz of voices, and a fragrant smell of orange-peel and oil. Anon the magic bell commands the music to cease, and the great green curtain rolls itself up majestically, and The Play begins ! The devoted dog of Montargis avenges the death of his master, foully murdered in the Forest of Bondy ; and a humor- ous Peasant with a red nose and a very little hat, whom I take from this hour forth to my bosom as a friend, (I think he was a Waiter or an Hostler at a vil- lage Inn, but many years have passed since he and I have met,) remarks that the sassigassity of that dog is indeed surprising ; and evermore this jocular conceit will live in my remembrance fresh and unfading, overtopping all pos- sible jokes, unto the end of time. Or now, I learn with bitter tears how poor Jane Shore, dressed all in white, and with her brown hair hanging down, went starving through the streets ; or how George Barnwell killed the wor- thiest uncle that ever man had, and was afterwards so sorry for it that he ought to have been let off. Comes swift to comfort me, the Pantomime, — stu- pendous Phenomenon! — when Clowns 476 A CHRISTMAS TREE . are shot from loaded mortars into the great chandelier, bright constella- tion that it is ; when Harlequins, cov- ered all over with scales of pure gold, twist and sparkle, like amazing fish ; when Pantaloon (whom I deem it no irreverence to compare in my own mind to my grandfather) puts red-hot pokers in his pocket, and cries, “ Here’s some- body coming ! ” or taxes the Clown with petty larceny, by saying, “ Now, I sawed you do it ! ” when Everything is capable, with the greatest ease, of being changed into Anything ; and “ Noth- ing is, but thinking makes it so.” Now, too, I perceive my first expe- rience of the dreary sensation, — often to return in after life, — of being unable, next day, to get back to the dull, settled world ; of wanting to live forever in the bright atmosphere I have quitted ; of doting on the little Fairy, with the wand like a celestial Barber’s Pole, and pining for a Fairy immortality along with her. Ah, she comes back, in many shapes, as my eye winders down the branches of my Christmas Tree, and goes as often, and has never yet stayed by me ! Out of this delight springs the toy- theatre, — there it is, with its familiar proscenium, and ladies in feathers in the boxes ! — and all its attendant oc- cupation with paste and glue and gum and water colors, in the getting up of The Miller and his Men, and Elizabeth, or the Exile of Siberia. In spite of a few besetting accidents and failures (particularly an unreasonable disposi- tion in the respectable Kelmar, and some others, to become faint in the legs, and double up, at exciting points of the drama), a teeming world of fan- cies so suggestive and all-embracing, that, far below it on my Christmas Tree, I see dark, dirty, real Theatres in the daytime, adorned with these as- sociations as with the freshest garlands of the rarest flowers, and charming me yet. But hark ! The Waits are playing, and they break my childish sleep ! What images do I associate with the Christmas music as I see them set forth on the Christmas Tree ? Known before all the others, keeping far apart from all the others, they gather round my little bed. An angel, speaking to a group of shepherds in a field ; some travellers, with eyes uplifted, following a star ; a baby in a manger ; a child in a spacious temple, talking with grave men ; a solemn figure, with a mild and beautiful face, raising a dead girl by the hand ; again, near a city gate, calling back the son of a widow, on his bier, to life ; a crowd of people looking through the opened roof of a chamber where he sits, and letting down a sick person on a bed, with ropes ; the same, in a tem- pest, walking on the water to a ship ; again, on a sea-shore, teaching a great multitude ; again, with a child upon his knee, and other children round ; again, restoring sight to the blind, speech to the dumb, hearing to the deaf, health to the sick, strength to the lame, knowl- edge to the ignorant ; again, dying upon a Cross, watched by armed soldiers, a thick darkness coming on, the earth be- ginning to shake, and only one voice heard. “ Forgive them, for they know not what they do ! ” Still, on the lower and maturer branch- es of the Tree, Christmas associations cluster thick. School-books shut up ; Ovid and Virgil silenced ; the Rule of Three, with its cool impertinent in- quiries, long disposed of ; Terence and Plautus acted no more, in an arena of huddled desks and forms, all chipped, and notched, and inked ; cricket-bats, stumps, and balls, left higher up, with the smell of trodden grass and the soft- ened noise of shouts in the evening air ; the tree is still fresh, still gay. If I no more come home at Christmas time, there will be girls and boys (thank Heaven !) while the World lasts ; and they do ! Yonder they dance and play upon the branches of my Tree, God bless them, merrily, and my heart dan- ces and plays too ! And I do coipe home at Christmas. We all do, or we all should. We all come home, or ought to come home, for a short holiday — the longer the better — from the great boarding-school, where we are forever working at our arithmetical slates, to take and give a rest. As to going a visiting, where can w'e not go, if we will, where have we A CHRISTMAS TREE. 477 not been, when we would, starting our fancy from our Christmas Tree ? Away into the winter prospect. There are many such upon the tree ! On, by low-lying misty grounds, through fens and fogs, up long hills, winding dark as caverns between thick plantations, almost shutting out the sparkling stars ; so out on broad heights, until we stop at last, with sudden silence, at an ave- nue. The gate-bell has a deep, half- awful sound in the frosty air ; the gate swings open on its hinges ; and as we drive up to a great house, the glan- cing lights grow larger in the windows, and the opposing rows of trees seem to fall solemnly back on either side to give us place. At intervals, all day, a fright- ened hare has shot across this whitened turf ; or the distant clatter of a herd of deer trampling the hard frost has, for the minute, crushed the silence too. Their watchful eyes beneath the fern may be shining now, if we could see them, like the icy dewdrops on the leaves ; but they are still, and all is still. And so, the lights growing larger, and the trees falling back before us, and closing up again behind us, as if to for- bid retreat, we come to the house. There is probably a smell of roasted chestnuts and other good comfortable things all the time, for we are telling Winter Stories — Ghost Stories, or more shame for us — round the Christmas fire ; and we have never stirred, except to draw a little nearer to it. But no matter for that. We came to the house, and it is an old house, full of great chimneys where wood is burnt on an- cient dogs upon the hearth, and grim portraits (some of them with grim le- gends, too) lower distrustfully from the oaken panels of the walls. We are a middle-aged nobleman, and we make a generous supper with our host and hostess and their guests, — it being Christmas time, and the old house full of company, — and then we go to bed. Our room is a very old room. It is hung with tapestry. We don’t like the portrait of a cavalier in green, over the fireplace. There are great black beams in the ceiling, and there is a great black bedstead, supported at the foot by two great black figures, who seem to have come off a couple of tombs in the old baronial church in the park, for our par- ticular accommodation. But we are not a superstitious nobleman, and we don’t mind. Well ! we dismiss our ser- vant, lock the door, and sit before the fire in our dressing-gown, musing about a great many things. At length we go to bed. Well ! we can’t sleep. We toss and tumble, and can’t sleep. The embers - on the hearth burn fitfully, and make the room look ghostly. We can’t help peeping out over the counterpane at the two black figures and the cavalier — that wicked-looking cavalier — in green. In the flickering light, they seem to advance and retire ; which, though we are not by any means a superstitious nobleman, is not agreeable. Well ! we get nervous, — more and more nervous. We say, “This is very fool- ish, but we can’t stand this ; we ’ll pre- tend to be ill, and knock up somebody.” Well ; we are just going to do it, when the locked door opens, and there comes in a young woman, deadly pale, an«t with long fair hair, who glides to the fire, and sits down in the chair we have left there, wringing her hands. Then we notice that her clothes are wet. Oui tongue cleaves to the roof of our mouth, and we can’t speak; but we observe her accurately. Her clothes are wet ; her long hair is dabbled with moist mud ; she is dressed in the fashion of two hun- dred years ago ; and she has at her girdle a bunch of rusty keys. Well ! there she sits, and we can’t even faint, we are in such a state about it. Pres- ently she gets up, and tries all the locks in the room with the rusty keys, which won’t fit one of them ; then she fixes her eyes on the portrait of the cavalier in green, and says, in a low, terrible voice, “ The stags know it ! ” After that, she wrings her hands again, passes the bedside, and goes out at the door. We hurry on our dressing-gown, seize our pistols (we always travel with pis- tols), and are following, when we find the door locked. We turn the key, look out into the dark gallery ; no one there. We wander away, and try to find our servant. Can’t be done. We pace the gallery till daybreak ; then return to our deserted room, fall asleep, and are awakened by 478 A CHRISTMAS TREE. our servant (nothing ever haunts him) and the shining sun. Well ! we make a wretched breakfast, and all the company say we look queer. After breakfast we go over the house with our host, and then we take him to the portrait of the cavalier in green, and then it all comes out. He was false to a young house- keeper once attached to that family, and famous for her beauty, who drowned herself in a pond, and whose body was discovered, after a long time, because the stags refused to drink of the water. Since which, it has been whispered that she traverses the house at midnight (but goes especially to that room where the cavalier in green was wont to sleep), trying the old locks with the rusty keys. Well ! we tell our host of what we have seen, and a shade comes over his fea- tures, and he begs it may be hushed up ; and so it is. But it’s all true ; and we said so, before we died (we are dead now) to many responsible people. There is no end to the old houses, with resounding galleries, and dismal state-bedchambers, and haunted wings shut up for many years, through which we may ramble, with an agreeable creep- ing up our back, and encounter any number of ghosts, but (it is worthy of remark, perhaps) reducible to a very few { general types and classes ; for ghosts lave little originality, and “ walk” in a beaten track. Thus it comes tor pass that a certain room in a certain old hall, where a certain bad lord, baronet, knight, or gentleman shot himself, has certain planks in the floor from which the blood •will not be taken out You may scrape and scrape, as the present owner has done, or plane and plane, as his father did, or scrub and scrub, as his grand- father did, or burn and burn with strong acids, as his great-grandfather did, but there the blood will still be, — no redder and no paler, no more and no less, always just the same. Thus, in such another house there is a haunted door, that never will keep open ; or another door that never will keep shut ; or a haunted sound of a spinning-wheel, or a hammer, or a footstep, or a cry, or a sigh, or a horse’s tramp, or the rattling of a chain. Or else there is a turret- clock, which, at the midnight hour, strikes thirteen when the head of the family is going to die ; or a shadowy, immovable black carriage which at such a time is always seen by some- body, waiting near the great gates in the stable-yard. Or thus, it came to pass how Lady Mary went to pay a visit at a large wild house in the Scot- tish Highlands, and, being fatigued with her long journey, retired to bed early, and innocently said next morning, at the breakfast-table, “ How odd, to have so late a party last night in this remote place, and not to tell me of it before I went to bed ! ” Then every one asked Lady Mary what she meant. Then Lady Mary replied, “ Why, all night long, the carriages were driving round and round th^terrace, underneath my window ! ” Then the owner of the house turned pale, and so did his Lady, and Charles Macdoodle of Macdoodle signed to Lady Mary to say no more, and every one was silent. After break- fast, Charles Macdoodle told Lady Mary that it was a tradition in the family that those rumbling carriages on the terrace betokened death. And so it proved, for, two months afterwards, the Lady of the mansion died. And Lady Mary, who was a Maid of Honor at Court, often told this story to the old Queen Charlotte ; by this token that the old King always said, “ Eh, eh? What, what? Ghosts, ghosts? No such thing, no such thing ! ” And never left off saying so until he went to bed. Or, a friend of somebody’s, whom most of us know, when he was a young man at college, had a particular friend, with whom he made the compact that, if it were possible for the Spirit to re- turn to this earth after its separation from the body, he of the twain who first died should reappear to the other. In course of time, this compact was for- gotten by our friend, the two young men having progressed in life, and taken diverging paths that were wide asunder. But one night, many years afterwards, our friend being in the North of England, and staying for the night in an inn on the Yorkshire Moors, happened to look out of bed ; and there, in the moonlight, leaning on a bureau near the window, steadfastly regarding A CHRISTMAS TREE. 479 him, saw his old college friend ! The appearance, being solemnly addressed, replied, in a kind of whisper, but very audibly, “ Do not come near me. I am dead. I am here to redeem my prom- ise. I come from another world, but may not disclose its secrets ! ” Then the whole form, becoming paler, melted, as it were, into the moonlight, and faded away. Or, there was the daughter of the first occupier of the picturesque Eliza- bethan house, so famous in our neigh- borhood. You have heard about her? No 1 Why, she went out one summer evening, at twilight, when she was a beautiful girl, just seventeen years of age, to gather flowers in the garden ; and presently came running, terrified, into the hall to her father, saying, “ O dear father, I have met myself ! ” He took her in his arms, and told her it was fancy, but she said, “ O no ! I met myself in the broad walk, and I was pale and gathering withered flowers, and I turned my head, and held them up ! ” And that night, she died ; and a picture of her story was begun, though never finished, and they say it is some- where in the house to this day, with its face to the wall. Or, the uncle of my brother’s wife was riding home on horseback, one mellow evening at sunset, when, in a green lane close to his own house, he saw a man standing before him, in the very centre of the narrow way. “ Why does that man in the cloak stand there ! ” he thought. “ Does he want me to ride over him ? ” But the figure never moved. He felt a strange sen- sation at seeing it so still, but slack- ened his trot and rode forward. When he was so close to it as almost to touch it with his stirrup, his horse shied, and the figure glided up the bank, in a cu- rious, unearthly manner, — backward, and without seeming to use its feet, — and was gone. The uncle of my broth- er’s wife, exclaiming, “ Good Heaven ! It’s my cousin Harry, from Bombay ! ” put spurs to his horse, which was sud- denly in a profuse sweat, and, wonder- ing at such strange behavior, dashed round to the front of his house. There he saw the same figure, j ust passing in at the long French window of the draw- ing-room opening on the ground. He threw his bridle to a servant, and has- tened in after it. His sister was sitting there, alone. “ Alice, where ’s my cousin Harry? ” “Your cousin Harry, John?” “Yes. From Bombay. I met him in the lane just now, and saw him enter here, this instant.” Not a creature had been seen by any one ; and in that hour and minute, as it afterwards appeared, this cousin died in India. Or, it was a certain sensible old maiden lady, who died at ninety-nine, and retained her faculties to the last, who really did see the Orphan Boy ; a story which has often been incorrectly told, but of which the real truth is this, — because it is, in fact, a story be- longing to our family, and she was a connection of our family. When she was about forty years of age, and still an uncommonly fine woman (her lover died young, which was the reason why she never married, though she had many offers), she went to stay at a place in Kent, which her brother, an Indian merchant, had newly bought. There was a story that this place had once been held in trust by the giiar-^ dian of a young boy ; who was himself the next heir, and who killed the young boy by harsh and cruel treatment. She knew nothing of that. It has been said that there was a Cage in her bed- room in which the guardian used to put the boy. There was no such thing. There was only a closet. She went to bed, made no alarm whatever in the night, and in the morning said com- posedly to her maid when she came in, “ Who is the pretty forlorn-looking child who has been peeping out of that closet all night?” The maid replied by giving a loud scream, and instantly decamping. She was surprised ; but she was a woman of remarkable strength of mind, and she dressed herself and went down stairs, and clos- eted herself with her brother. “Now, Walter,” she said, “ I have been dis- turbed all night by a pretty, forlorn- looking boy, who has been constantly peeping out of that closet in my room, which I can’t open. This is some 480 A CHRISTMAS TREE. trick.” “I am afraid not, Charlotte,” said he, “ for it is the legend of the house. It is the Orphan Boy. What did he do?” “He opened the door softly,” said she, “ and peeped out. Sometimes, he came a step or two into the room. Then I called to him, to encourage him, and he shrunk, and shuddered, and crept in again, and shut the door.” “The closet has no com- munication, Charlotte,” said her broth- er, “ with any other part of the house, and it ’s nailed up.” This was undeni- ably true, and it took two carpenters a whole forenoon to get it open for examination. Then she was satisfied that she had seen the Orphan Boy. But the wild and terrible part of the story is, that he was also seen by three of her brother’s sons, in succession, who all died young. On the occasion of each child being taken ill, he came home in a heat, twelve hours before, and said, O mamma, he had been playing under a particular oak-tree, in a certain meadow, with a strange boy, — a pretty, forlorn-looking boy, who was very timid, and made signs ! From fatal experience, the parents came to know that this was the Orphan Boy, and that the course of that child whom he chose for his little playmate was surely run. Legion is the name of the German castles, where we sit up alone to wait for the Spectre, — where we are shown into a room, made comparatively cheer- ful for our reception, — where we glance round at the shadows thrown on the blank walls by the crackling fire, — where w T e feel very lonely when the village innkeeper and his pretty daugh- ter have retired, after laying down a fresh store of wood upon the hearth, and setting forth on the small table such supper-cheer as a cold roast ca- pon, bread, grapes, and a flask of old Rhine wane, — where the reverberating doors close on their retreat, one after another, like so many peals of sullen thunder, — and where, about the small hours of the night, we come into the knowledge of divers supernatural mys- teries. Legion is the name of the haunted German students, in whose society we draw yet nearer to the fire, while the school-boy in the corner opens his eyes wide and round, and flies off the footstool he has chosen for his seat, when the door accidentally blows open. Vast is the crop of such fruit, shining on our Christmas Tree ; in blossom, almost at the very top ; ripening all down the boughs ! Among the later toys and fancies hanging there, — as idle often and less pure, — be the images once associated with the sweet old Waits, the softened music in the night, ever unalterable ! Encircled by the social thoughts of Christmas time, still let the benignant figure of my childhood stand unchanged ! In every cheerful image and suggestion that the season brings, may the bright star that rested above the poor roof be the star of all the Christian world ! A moment’s pause, O vanishing tree, of which the lower boughs are dark to me as yet, and let me look once more ! I know there are blank spaces on thy branches, where eyes that I have loved have shone and smiled, from which they are departed. But, far above, I see the raiser of the dead girl, and the Widow’s Son ; and God is good ! If Age be hiding for me in the unseen portion of thy downward growth, O may I, with a gray head, turn a child’s heart to that figure yet, and a child’s trustfulness and confidence ! Now, the tree is decorated with bright merriment and song and dance and cheerfulness. And they are wel- come. Innocent and welcome be they ever held, beneath the branches of the Christmas Tree, which cast no gloomy shadow ! But, as it sinks into the ground, I hear a whisper going through the leaves. “ This, in commemoration of the law of love and kindness, mercy and compassion. This, in remembrance of Me 1 ” Cambridge : Electrotyped and Printed by Welch, Bigelow, & Co.