4 ak proc ye , pegs beoe | CL te Ks a" ) Peter vf fas . nr. ae. alt et - Bea mal ae yatiey ts F ‘eee “rau a ’ ete te : 5 358 el eee te! , Riga iis ve Pa ~ FG ae ; te Pe ¢ ; a 4 dvr ot. ote Dike poy ql have <- & ye 7 SOL TTI OBIE rig orn SS SS —? ne ore | = Z . LY 7) DA i) A JR LME LL I AT Bae a NICHOLAS AND SMIKE. NICHOLAS NICKLEBY AT LHE YORKSHIRE. SCHOOE, BY Gira hoo DICK HE NS: AS CONDENSED BY HIMSELF, FOR HIS RHADINGS. BOSTON: ate ALN De SiH BoAGR DD. NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILLINGHAM. 1879. Gav’s Hitt, HicHAm By RocHESTER, KENT, Tenth October, 1867. The edition bearing the imprint of Messrs. T1cKNOR AND FIELDS is the only correct and authorized edition of my Reap1Ncs. ; CHARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. UnIversITy Press: WELCH, BIGELOW, & Co. CAMBRIDGE. NICHOLAS NICKLEBY. FOUR CHAPTERS. eee ieee CHAP TE RAT. ICHOLAS NICKLEBY, in the nineteenth year of his age, arrived at eight o’clock of a No- vember morning at the sign of the Saracen’s Head, Snow Hill, London, to join Mr. Squeers, the York- shire schoolmaster. He had engaged himself to Mr. Squeers as his scholastic assistant, on the faith of the following advertisement in the London papers : — ‘‘Kpucation.—At Mr. Wackford Squeers’s Acad- ~ emy, Dotheboys Hall, at the delightful village of Dotheboys, near Greta Bridge in Yorkshire, Youth are boarded, clothed, booked, furnished with pocket- money, provided with all necessaries, instructed in all languages living and dead, mathematics, or- thography, geometry, astronomy, trigonometry, the use of the globes, algebra, single stick (if required), writing, arithmetic, fortification, and every other branch of classical literature. Terms, twenty guineas per annum. No extras, no vacations, and diet unparalleled. Mr. Squeers is in town, and attends daily, from one till four, at the Saracen’s 4 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Head, Snow Hill. N.B. An able assistant wanted. Annual Salary, £5. A Master of Arts would be preferred.” Mr. Squeers was standing by one of the coffee- room fireplaces, and his appearance was not pre- ‘possessing. He had but one eye, and the popular prejudice runs-in favor of two. The blank side of his face was much puckered up, which gave him a sinister appearance, especially when he smiled ; at which times his. expression bordered on the vil- lanous. He wore a white neckerchief with long ends, and a scholastic suit of black ; but his coat- sleeves being a great deal too long, and his trousers a great deal too short, he appeared ill at ease in his clothes, and as if he were in a perpetual state of astonishment at finding himself so respectable. The learned gentleman had before himself a breakfast of coffee, hot toast, and cold round of beef; but he was at that moment intent on pre- paring another breakfast for five little boys. ‘This is twopenn’orth of milk is it, waiter?” said Mr. Squeers, looking down into a large mug. «‘ That ’s twopenn’orth, sir.” «¢ What a rare article milk is, to be sure, in Lon- don! Just fill that mug up with lukewarm water, William, will you? ”’ “To the wery top, sir? Why, the milk will be drownded.”’ ‘« Serve it right for being so dear. You ordered that thick bread and butter for three, did you?” AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. ' 3 «‘ Coming directly, sir.”’ ‘You need n’t hurry yourself; there ’s plenty of time. Conquer your passions, boys, and don’t be eager after vittles.” As he uttered this moral precept, Mr. Squeers took a large bite out of the cold beef, and recognized Nicholas. «Sit down, Mr. Nickleby. Here we are, a breakfasting, you see!”’ Nicholas did not see that anybody was _ break- fasting except Mr. Squeers. ‘OQ, that ’s the milk and water, is it, William ? Here’s richness! Think of the many beggars and orphans in the streets that would be glad of this, little boys. When I say number one, the boy on the left hand, nearest the window, may take a_ drink ; and when I say number two, the boy next him will go in, and so till-we come to number five. Are you ready? ”’ BY eg. sir. 's ~ “ Keep ready till I tell you to begin. Subdue your appetites, and you’ve conquered human na- tur. This is the way we inculcate strength of mind, Mr. Nickleby.”’ Nicholas murmured something in reply; and the little boys remained in torments of expectation. ‘Thank God for a good breakfast. Number one may take a drink.”’ Number one seized the mug ravenously, and had just drunk enough to make him wish for more, when Mr. Squeers gave the signal for number two, 6 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY who gave up at the like interesting moment to number three ; and the process was repeated until the milk and water terminated with number five. «« And now,”’ said the schoolmaster, dividing the bread and butter for three into five portions, ‘‘ you had better look sharp with your breakfast, for the coach-horn will blow in a minute or two, and then every boy leaves off.”’ The boys began to eat voraciously, while the schoolmaster (who was in high good-humor after his meal) picked his teeth with a fork, and looked on. Ina very short time the horn was heard. — _ “JT thought it would n’t be long,” said Squeers, jumping up and producing a little basket; “ put what you haven’t had time to eat in here, boys! You ’ll want it on the road !”’ They certainly did want it on the road, and very much, too; for the journey was long, the weather was intensely cold, a great deal of snow fell from time to time, and the wind was intolerably keen. Mr. Squeers got down at almost every stage, — to stretch his legs, he said, — and as he always came back with a very red nose, and composed himself to sleep directly, the stretching seemed to answer. It was a long journey; but the longest lane has a turning at last, and late in the night the coach put them down at a lonely roadside inn, where they found in waiting two laboring men, a rusty pony-chaise, and a cart. ‘‘ Put the boys and the boxes into the cart, and AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 7 this young man and me will go on in the chaise. Get in, Nickleby.” Nicholas obeyed. Mr. Squeers with some diffi- culty inducing the pony to obey too, they started off, leaving the cart-load of infant misery to follow at leisure. ‘“« Are you cold, Nickleby ? ”’ ‘¢ Rather, sir, I must say.”’ “ Well, I don’t find fault with that. It’s a long journey this weather.”’ ‘Tg it much further to Dotheboys Hall, sir ? ”’ ‘‘ About three mile. But you need n’t call it a Hall down here.”’ Nicholas coughed, as if he would like to know why. ‘The fact is, it ain’t a Hall.” ‘“ Indeed! ”’ ; ‘“No. We call it a Hall up in London, because it sounds better, but they don’t know it by that. “name in these parts. A man may call his house an island if he likes; there ’s no act of Parliament against that, I believe ?”’ Squeers eyed him at the conclusion of this little dialogue, and, finding that he had grown thought- ful, contented himself with lashing the pony until they reached their journey’s end. | “Jump out. Come in.”’ Nicholas had time to observe that the school was a long, cold-looking house, one story high, with a few straggling out-buildings. Mr. Squeers, havy- 8 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY | ing boltéd the house door to keep it shut, ushered him into a small parlor scantily furnished, where they had not been a couple of minutes when a female bounced into the room, and, seizing Mr. Squeers by the throat, gave him two loud kisses, — one close after the other, like a postman’s knock. This lady was of a large, raw-boned figure, about a head taller than Mr. Squeers, and was dressed in a dimity night-jacket, with her hair in papers and a dirty nightcap. - (She was accustomed to boast that she was no grammarian, thank God; and also that she had tamed a high spirit or two'in her day. Truly, in conjunction with her worthy husband, she had broken many and many a one.) ‘“‘ How is my Squeery ? ” ‘‘ Quite well, my love. How ’s the cows?” ‘‘ The cows is all right, every one of ’em.”’ ** And the pigs? ” ‘“‘The pigs is as well as they was when you went away.”’ ; “Come! That’s a blessing! The boys are all as they were, I suppose ? ”’ | “QO yes, the boys is well enough. Only that ‘young Pitcher ’s had a fever.”’ | ‘“No! Damn that chap, he’s always at some- thing of that sort.’’ ; Pending these endearments, Nicholas had stood, awkwardly enough, in the middle of the room, — _ not very well knowing whether he was expected to retire into the passage. -He was now relieved from his perplexity by Mr. Squeers. AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. gi ‘This is the new young man, my dear.”’ Here a young servant-girl brought in some cold beef; and this being set upon the table, a boy, ad- dressed by the name of Smike, appeared with a jug of ale. , Mr. Squeers was emptying his great-coat pockets of letters and other small documents he had brought down. The boy glanced, with an anxious and timid expression, at the papers, as if with a sickly hope that one among them might relate to him. The look was a very painful one, and went to Nicholas’s heart at once; for it told a long and very sad history. It induced him to consider the boy more atten- tively, and he was surprised to observe the extraor- dinary mixture of garments which formed his dress. Although he could not have been less than eighteen or nineteen, and was tall for that age, he wore a skeleton suit, such as was then usually put upon a very little boy. In order that the lower part of his legs might be in keeping with this sin- gular dress, he had a very large pair of boots, originally made for tops, which might have been once worn by some stout farmer, but were now too patched and tattered for a beggar. God knows how long he had been there, but he still wore a tattered child’s frill, only half concealed by a coarse man’s neckerchief. He was lame; and as he feigned to be busy in arranging the table, he glanced at the letters with a look so keen, and af 10 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY yet so dispirited and hopeless, that Nicholas could hardly bear to watch him. “What are you bothering about there, Smike?”’ cried Mrs. Squeers ; ‘‘ let the things alone, can’t you?” eth! 0) iat? eeyou, ast 02? ‘‘Yes, sir. Is there —’’ “Well! What are you stammering at? ”’ ‘‘ Have you— did anybody — has nothing been heard —.about me ? ”’ ‘Devil a bit, not a word, and never will be. Now this is a pretty sort of thing, is n’t it, that you should have been left here, all these years, and no money paid after the first six, nor no no, tice taken, nor no clew to be got who you belong to? It’s a pretty sort of thing that I should have to feed a great fellow like you, and never hope to get a penny for it, is n’t it? ”’ The boy put his hand to his head, as if he were making an effort to recollect something, and then, looking vacantly at his questioner, gradually broke into a smile, and limped away. “‘T7ll tell you what, Squeers, I think that young chap ’s turning silly.’’ “T hope not, for he’s a handy fellow out of doors, and worth his meat and drink, anyway. Hows’ever, I should think he’d have wit enough for us, if he was silly. But come! Let ’s have supper, for 1’m hungry and tired, and want to get to bed.”’ AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 11 This reminder brought in an exclusive steak for Mr. Squeers, and Nicholas had a tough bit of cold beef. Mr. Squeers then took a Bumper of hot brandy and water of a stiff nature, and Mrs. Squeers made the new young man the Ghost of a small glassful of that compound. Then Mr. Squeers yawned again, and opined that it was time to go to bed; upon which signal Mrs. Squeers and the girl dragged in a straw mat- tress and a couple of blankets, and- arranged them into a couch for Nicholas. “We ’ll put you inté your regular bedroom to- morrow, Nickleby. Let me see! Who sleeps in Brooks’s bed, my dear ? ”’ ‘In Brooks’s, there ’s Jennings, little Bolder, Graymarsh, and What’s-his-name.”’ ‘So there is. Yes! Brooks is full.” ‘‘There ’s a place somewhere, I know, but I can’t at this moment call to mind where. How- ever, we ’ll have that all settled to-morrow. Good night, Nickleby. Seven o’clock in the morning, mind.”’ ! ‘‘ T shall be ready, sir. Good night.”’ ‘TI don’t know, by the by, whose towel to put you on; but if you ’ll make shift with something to-morrow morning, Mrs. Squeers will arrange that in the course of the day. My dear, don’t forget.” Mr. Squeers then nudged Mrs. Squeers to bring away the brandy-bottle, lest Nicholas should help himself in the night ; and the lady having seized it with great precipitation, they retired together. ‘12 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY CHAPTER i. RIDE of two hundred and odd miles in win. A ter weather is a good softener of a hard bed. Perhaps it is even a sweetener of dreams, for those which came to Nicholas, and whispered their airy nothings, were of a happy kind. He was making his fortune very fast indeed —in his sleep — when the faint glimmer of a candle shone before his eyes, and Mr. Squeers’s voice admon- ished him that it was time to get up. ‘‘ Past seven, Nickleby ! ” ‘Has morning come already ? ”’ ‘Ah! that has it, and ready iced too. Now, Nickleby, come ; tumble up!” Nicholas ‘‘ tumbled up,” and proceeded to dress himself by the light of Mr. Squeers’s candle. ‘Here ’s a pretty go,” said that gentleman ; “the pump ’s froze.” “Indeed !” ‘Yes. You can’t wash yourself this morning.” ‘‘ Not wash myself! ”’ “* Not a bit of it. So you must be content with giving yourself a dry polish, till we break the ice in the well, and get a bucketful out for the boys. Don’t stand staring at me, but look sharp! ” Nicholas huddled on his clothes ; and Squeers, arming himself with his cane, led the way across a yard to a door in the rear of the house. * AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 13 ‘‘There! This is our shop, Nickleby !” A bare and dirty room, with a couple of windows of which a tenth part might be of glass, the remain- der being stopped up with old copy-books and pa- per. A couple of old desks, cut and notched and inked and damaged in every possible way ; two or three forms; a detached desk for Squeers; an- other for his assistant. Walls so discolored that it was impossible to tell whether they had ever been touched with paint or whitewash. But the pupils! Pale and haggard faces, lank and bony figures, children with the countenances of old men, deformities with irons upon their limbs, boys of stunted growth, and boys whose long meagre legs would hardly bear their bodies. There were little faces, which ought to have been hand- some, darkened with the scowl of dogged suffer- ing ; there was childhood with the light of its eye quenched, its beauty gone, its helplessness alone remaining ; there were large boys, brooding, like malefactors in jail; and there were young crea- tures on whom the sins of their frail parents had descended, weeping even for the nurses they had known, and lonesome even in their loneliness. With every sympathy and affection blasted in its birth, with every healthy feeling flogged and starved - down, with every revengeful passion that can fester in hearts eating its evil way to their core, what an incipient Hell! The boys took their places and their books, of 14 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY which latter commodity the average might be about one to a dozen learners. A few minutes having elapsed, during which Mr. Squeers looked very profound, as if he had a perfect apprehension of what was inside all the books, and could say every word of their contents by heart, if he chose, that gentleman called up the first class. There ranged themselves in front of the school- master’s desk half a dozen scarecrows, out at knees and elbows, one of whom placed a ragged book beneath his learned eye. ‘‘This is the first class in English spelling and philosophy, Nickleby. Well get up a Latin one, and hand that over to you. Now, then, where’s the first boy ?” | ‘« Please, sir, he ’s cleaning the back-parlor win- dow,” said the temporary head of the philosophical class. ‘So he is, to be sure. We go upon the prac- tical mode of teaching, Nickleby ; the regular edu- cation system. O-l-e-a-n, clean, verb active, to make bright, to scour. W-i-n, win, d-e-r, der, win- der, a casement. When the boy knows this out of book, he goes and does it. It’s just the same principle as the use of the globes. Where’s the second boy?” : ‘‘ Please, sir, he’s weeding the garden.’’ ‘‘To be sure. So he is. B-o-t, bot, t-i-n, tin, bottin, n-e-y, ney, bottinney, noun substantive, a knowledge of plants. When he has learned that AT THE.YORKSHIRE, SCHOOL. 15 bottinney means a knowledge of plants, he goes and knows ’em. That’s our system. Nickleby. Third boy, what ’s a horse ? ” ‘A beast, sir? ”’ “So itis. Ain’t it, Nickleby ? ” ‘¢T believe there is no doubt of that, sir.’’ ‘Of course there ain’t. A horse is a quadruped, and quadruped’s Latin for beast. As you ’re per- fect in that, boy, go and look after my horse, and rub him down well, or I ’Il rub you down. The rest of the class go and draw water up till some- body tells you to leave off, for it’s washing-day to- morrow, and they want the coppers filled.” So saying, he dismissed the first class to their experiments in practical philosophy, and eyed Nicholas with a look, half cunning and half doubt- ful, as if he were not altogether certain what he » might think of him by this time. ‘That ’s the way we do it, Nickleby, and a very good way it is. Now, just take them fourteen little boys and hear them some reading, because, _ you know, you must begin to be useful, and idling _ about here won’t do.”’ | It was Mr. Squeers’s custom to call the boys to- gether and make a sort of report after every half- yearly visit to the metropolis. So, in the after. | noon, the boys were recalled from house-window, garden, stable, and cow-yard, and the school were assembled in full conclave. ‘‘ Let any boy speak a word without leave,’ said 16 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Mr. Squeers, ‘‘and I'll take the skin off that boy’s back.” Death-like silence immediately prevailed. ‘‘ Boys, I’ve been to London, and have returned to my family and you as strong and as well as ever.” The boys gave three feeble cheers at this refresh- ing intelligence. Such cheers ! ‘‘T have seen the parents of some boys,” con- tinued Squeers, turning over his papers, ‘‘ and they ’re so glad to hear how their sons are getting on, that there’s no prospect at all of their sons going away. — Which of course is a very pleasant thing to reflect upon for all parties.” Two or three hands went to two or three eyes, but the greater part of the young gentlemen — having no particular parents to speak of — were uninterested in the thing one way or other. ‘“‘T have had disappointments to contend against. Bolder’s father was two pound ten short. Where is Bolder? Come here, Bolder.” An unhealthy-looking boy, with warts all over his hands, stepped from his place to the master’s desk, and raised his eyes to the face; his own quite white from the rapid beating of his heart. ‘‘ Bolder,” speaking slowly, for he was consider- ing, as the saying goes, where to have him, — “ Bol- der, if your father thinks that because — Why, what ’s this, sir?” He caught up the boy’s hand by the cuff of his jacket. AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. , 17 ‘* What do you call this, sir? ” “‘T can’t help the warts indeed, sir. They will come ; it’s the dirty work, I think, sir, — at least 1 don’t know what it is, sir, but it’s not my fault.” ‘‘ Bolder, you ’re an incorrigible young scoun. Jrel; and as the last thrashing did you no good, ve must see what another will do towards beating ¢ out of you.’’ Mr. Squeers fell upon the boy and caned him eoundly. | ‘There, rub away as hard as you like, you won’t rub that off in a hurry. Now let us see. A letter for Cobbey. Stand up, Cobbey.” Another boy stood up and eyed the letter very hard, while Squeers made a mental abstract of it. ‘‘O, Cobbey’s grandmother is dead, and his uncle John has took to drinking! Which is all the news his sister sends, except eighteen-pence, which will just pay for that broken Square of glass. Mrs. Squeers, my dear, will you take the money ?”’ ‘‘Graymarsh, he’s the next. Stand up, Gray- marsh.”’ Another boy stood up. ‘‘Graymarsh’s maternal aunt is very glad to hear he ’s so well and happy, and sends her respectful compliments to Mrs. Squeers, and thinks she must be a angel. She likewise thinks Mr. Squeers is too good for this world ; but hopes he may long be spared to carry on the business. Would have sent 2 18 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY _ the two pair of stockings as desired, but is short of money, so forwards a tract instead. Hopes, above all things, that.Graymarsh will study to please Mr. and Mrs. Squeers, and look upon them as his only friends; and that he will love Master Squeers ; and not object to sleeping five in a bed, which no Christian should. Ah! a delightful letter. Very affecting indeed.”’ It was affecting in one sense, for Graymarsh’s maternal aunt was strongly supposed, by her more intimate friends, to be his maternal parent. ‘« Mobbs’s mother-in-law took to her bed on hear- ing that he would n’t eat fat, and has been very ill ever since. She wishes to know, by an early post, where he expects to go to, if he quarrels with his vittles ; and with what feelings he could turn up his nose at the cow’s-liver broth, after his good master had asked a blessing on it. This was told her in the London newspapers, — not by Mr. Squeers, for he is too kind and too good to set anybody against anybody. Mobbs’s mother-in-law is sorry to find Mobbs is discontented, which is sinful and horrid, and hopes Mr. Squeers will flog him into a happier state of mind ; with this view she has also stopped his half-penny a week pocket- money, and given a double-bladed knife with a corkscrew in it, which she had bought on purpose for him, to the Missionaries. A sulky state of feeling won’t do. Cheerfulness and contentment must be kept up. Mobbs, come to me!”’ AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 19 The unhappy Mobbs moved slowly towards the desk, rubbing his eyes in anticipation of good cause for doing so; and soon afterwards retired by the side door, with as good cause as a boy need have. Mr. Squeers then proceeded to open a miscella- neous collection of letters ; some enclosing money, which Mrs. Squeers ‘‘ took care of’’; and others referring to small articles of apparel, as caps and so forth, all of which the same lady stated to be too large, or too small, for everybody but young Squeers, who would appear to have had most ac- commodating limbs, since everything that came into the school fitted him. _ In course of time Squeers retired to his fireside,. leaving Nicholas to take care of the boys in the school-room, which was very cold, and where a meal of bread and cheese was served out shortly after dark. There was a small ‘stove at that corner of the room which was nearest to the master’s desk, and _by it Nicholas sat down, depressed and self-de- graded. As he was absorbed in meditation, he encountered the upturned face of Smike, on his knees before the stove, picking a few cinders from - the hearth and planting them on the fire. When he saw that he was observed, he shrunk back, ex- pecting a blow. ‘You need not fear me. Are you cold?” “¢ N-n-o.”’ 20 - NICHOLAS NICKLEBY ‘‘ You are shivering.” ‘“‘T am not cold. Iam used to it.”’ ‘* Poor broken-spirited creature ! ”’ If he had struck the wretched object, he would have slunk away without a word. But now he burst into tears. © “QO dear! O dear! My heart will break! It will, it will!” ‘‘Hush! Be a man; you are nearly one by years, God help you.” ‘‘ By years! O dear, dear! how many of them! How many of*them since I was a little child, younger than any that are here now! Where are they all?” ‘‘ Whom do you speak of? ” ‘“My friends, myself, —my— 0, what suffer- ings mine have been!” ‘There is always hope.” ‘“No, no; none forme. Do you remember the boy that died here ? ”’ | ‘‘T was not here, you know, but what of him ?” ‘‘T was with him at night, and when it was all silent, he cried no more for friends he wished to come and sit with him, but began to see faces round his bed that came from home: he said they smiled and talked to him; and he died at last lift- ing his head to kiss them. What faces will smile on me when I die! Who will talk to me in those long, long nights! They cannot come from home; they would frighten me, if they did; for I don’t AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 21 know what home is. Pain and fear, pain and fear for me, alive or dead. No hope, no hope!”’ The bell rang to bed; and the boy crept away. With a heavy heart Nicholas soon afterwards re- tired, — no, not retired; there was no retirement there, — followed, — to the dirty and crowded dor- mitory. 22 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY CHAPTER III. ISS FANNY SQUEERS was in her three- and-twentieth year. If there be any grace or loveliness quite inseparable from that period of — life, Miss Squeers must be presumed to have been possessed of it. She was not tall like her mother, but short like her father, — from whom she inherit- ed a remarkable expression of the right eye, some- thing akin to having none at all. ; Miss Squeers had been spending a few days with a neighboring friend, and had only just returned to the parental roof. Questioning the servant regard- ing the outward appearance and demeanor of Mr. Nickleby, the girl returned such enthusiastic re. plies, coupled with so many praises of his beautiful dark eyes, and his sweet smile, and his straight legs, — upon which last-named articles she laid particular stress; the general run of legs at Dothe- boys Hall being crooked, — that Miss Squeers was not long in arriving at the conclusion that the new usher must be a very remarkable person, or, as she herself significantly phrased it, ‘ something quite out of the common.”’ And so Miss Squeers made up her mind that she would take a per- sonal observation of Nicholas the very next day In pursuance of this design, the young lady watched the opportunity of her mother being en- AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 23 gaged, and her father absent, and went accidentally into the school-room to get a pen mended; where, seeing nobody but Nicholas presiding over the boys, she blushed very deeply, and exhibited great confusion. ‘‘T beg your pardon, I thought my pa was — or might be — Dear me, how very awkward !”’ ‘“Mr. Squeers is out.” ‘Do you know will he be long, sir? ”’ “ He said about an hour.” ‘Thank you! I am very sorry I intruded, I am sure.’”’ Miss Squeers said this, glancing from the pen in her hand to Nicholas at his desk, and back again. ‘Tf that is all you want,’’ said Nicholas, point- ing to the pen, ‘‘ perhaps I can supply his place.”’ Miss Squeers glanced at the door, as if dubious of the propriety of advancing nearer to a male stranger; then glanced round the school-room, as though in some measure reassured by the presence of forty boys; then sidled up to Nicholas, and de- livered the pen into his hand. ‘« Shall it be a hard or a soft nib ?”’ “He has a beautiful smile,’ thought Miss Squeers. ‘‘ As soft as possible, if you please.” Miss Squeers sighed. It might be to give Nicholas } to understand that her heart was soft, and that the pen was wanted to match. Upon these instructions Nicholas made the pen, and when he gave it to Miss Squeers, Miss Squeers 24 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY dropped it; and when he stooped to pick it up, Miss Squeers stooped too, and they knocked their heads together; whereat five-and-twenty little boys laughed, — being positively for the first and only time that half-year. Said Miss Squeers, as she walked away, ‘‘I never saw such legs in the whole course of my life!”’ In fact, Miss Squeers was in love with Nicholas Nickleby. To account for the rapidity with which this youn e lady had conceived a passion for Nicholas, it may be necessary to state, that the friend from whom she had so recently returned was a miller’s daugh- ter of only eighteen, who had engaged herself unto the son of a small corn-factor, resident in the near- est market town. Miss Squeers and the miller’s daughter, being fast friends, had covenanted to- gether some two years ago (according to a custom prevalent among young ladies) that whoever was first engaged to be married should straightway confide the mighty secret to the bosom of the other; in fulfilment of which pledge the miller’s daughter, when. her engagement was formed, came out ex- press, — at eleven o’clock at night, as the corn- factor’s son made an offer of his hand and heart at twenty-five minutes after ten by the Dutch clock in the kitchen, — and rushed into Miss Squeers’s bedroom with the gratifying intelligence. Now Miss Squeers, being five years older, had since, been more than commonly anxious to return the AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 25 compliment ; but, either in consequence of finding it hard to please herself, or harder still to please anybody else, she had never had an opportunity so to do. The little interview with Nicholas had no sooner passed, than Miss Squeers, putting on her bonnet, made her way, with great precipitation, to her friend’s house, and revealed how that she was — not exactly engaged, but going to be — to a gentleman’s son (none of your corn-factors) — to a gentleman’s son of high descent, who had come down as teacher to Dotheboys Hall, under most mysterious and remarkable circumstances. Indeed, as Miss Squeers more than hinted, induced by the fame of her many charms, to seek her out, and woo and win her. ‘* How I should like to see him!”’ exclaimed the friend. ‘So you shall, ’Tilda ; I should consider myself one of the most ungrateful creatures alive, if I de- nied you. I think mother’s going away for two days to fetch some boys; and when she does, I ’ll ask you and your Intended, John Browdie, up to tea, and have him to meet you.”’ It so fell out, that Mrs. Squeers’s journey was fixed that afternoon for next day. Whenever such an opportunity occurred, it was Mr. Squeers’s custom to drive over to the market . town, every evening, on pretence of urgent busi- ness, and stop till ten or eleven o’clock at a tavern he much affected. As the contemplated party was 26 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY not in his way, therefore, but rather afforded a means of compromise with Miss Squeers, he readily yielded his assent, and willingly told Nicholas that he was expected to take his tea in the parlor that evening at five o’clock. ) To be sure Miss Squeers was in a flutter, and to . be sure she was dressed out to the best advantage, with her hair (she wore it in a crop) curled in five distinct rows, up to the very top of her head, and arranged over the doubtful eye ; to say noth- ing of the blue sash which floated down her back, or the worked apron, or the long gloves, or the scarf of green gauze worn over one shoulder and under the other; or any of the numerous devices which were to be as so many arrows to the heart of Mr. Nickleby. Sle had scarcely completed these arrangements, when the friend arrived. The servant brought in the tea-things, and soon afterwards somebody tapped at the room door. ‘‘There he is! O ’Tilda! I do so palpitate ! ” ‘Hush! Hem! Say, come in.”’ ‘Come in.’? And in walked Nicholas. ‘Good evening,’’ said that young gentleman, all unconscious of his conquest. ‘‘I understood from Mr. Squeers that I was expected.”’ “QO yes, it’s all right! Father don’t tea with us, but you won’t mind that, I dare say. We are only waiting for one more gentleman.” ‘‘ Well,’”’? thought Nicholas, ‘‘as I am here, and seem expected to be amiable, it’s of no use look- AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. “2S ing like a goose. I may as well accommodate my- self to the company.”’ So he saluted Miss Squeers and the friend with gallantry, and drew a chair to the tea-table, and began to make himself probably as much at home as ever an usher was in his prin- cipal’s parlor. The ladies were in full delight at this, when the expected swain arrived (with his hair damp from washing) in a clean shirt, whereof the collar might have belonged to some giant ancestor, and a white waistcoat of similar dimensions. ‘Well, John,” said Miss Matilda Price (which, by the by, was the name of the miller’s daughter). ‘‘ Weel,”’ said John, with a grin that even the collar could not conceal. ‘‘T beg your pardon,” interposed Miss Squeers, hastening to do the honors, ‘‘ Mr. Nickleby, — Mr. John Browdie.”’ ‘‘ Servant, sir,’’? said John, who was about six feet six, with a face and body rather above the due proportion. ‘« Yours, sir,” replied. Nicholas, making fearful ravages on the bread and butter. Mr. Browdie was not a gentleman of great con- versational powers, so he grinned twice more, and having now bestowed his customary mark of rec- ognition on every person in company, grinned at uothing particular, and helped himself to food. “ Old wooman awa’, bean’t she ? ”’ Miss Squeers nodded assent. 28 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Mr. Browdie gave a grin of special width, as if he thought that really was something to laugh at, and went to work at the bread and butter with vigor. It was quite a sight to behold how he and Nicholas emptied the plate between them. ‘‘ Ye wean’t get bread and butther ev’ry neight, I expect, mun,” said Mr. Browdie, after he had sat staring at Nicholas a long time over the empty plate. ‘‘Ecod, they dean’t put too much intiv ’em. Ye ’ll be nowt but skeen and boans, if you stop here long eneaf. Ho! ho! ho!” ‘‘ You are facetious, sir.”’ ‘Na; I dean’t know, but t’ oother teacher, ’cod he wur a learn ’un, he wur.’’ The recollection of the last teacher’s leanness seemed to afford Mr. Browdie the most exquisite delight. ‘‘T don’t know whether your perceptions are quite keen enough, Mr. Browdie, to enable you to understand that your remarks are offensive, but they are —”’ i Miss Price stopped her admirer’s mouth as he was about to answer. ‘‘ If you say another word, John, I’ll never forgive you, or speak to you again,” ‘‘ Weel, my lass, I dean’t care aboot ’un ; let ’un gang on, let ’un gang on.” It now became Miss Squeers’s turn to aarareea with Nicholas, and the effect of the double inter- cession was,~that he and John Browdie shook AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 29 hands across the table with much gravity. Such was the imposing nature of this ceremonial, that Miss Squeers shed tears. ““What’s the matter, Fanny ?” said Miss Price. “‘ Nothing, ’Tilda.” _ ‘There never was any danger,’’ said Miss Price, ‘‘ was there, Mr. Nickleby ?” ‘‘ None at all. Absurd.” ‘Say something kind to her, and she ’ll soon come round. Here! Shall John and I go into the little kitchen, and come back presently ? ” “ Not on any account! What on earth should ~ you do that for?” «Well, you are a one to keep company.”’ ‘“What do you mean? I am not a one to keep company at all. You don’t mean to say that you think — ”’ “QO no! I think nothing at all. Look at her, dressed so beautiful, and looking so well, — really almost handsome. I am ashamed at you.” “ Myedear girl, what have I got to do with her dressing beautifully or looking well ? ” “Come, don’t call me a dear girl! ’? (She smiled a little, though, for she was pretty, and a coquette in her small way, and Nicholas was good-looking, and she supposed him the property of somebody else, which were all reasons why she should be gratified to think she had made an impression on him.) “Come; we’re going to have a game at cards.” She tripped away and rejoined the big 30 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Yorkshireman, and they sat down to play specu- lation. ‘There are only four of us, ’Tilda,” said Miss Squeers, looking slyly at Nicholas ; ‘‘so we had better go partners, two against two.” «What do you say, Mr. Nickleby ? ”’ “ With all the pleasure in life.’’ And quite un- conscious of his heinous offence, he “ went part- ners’ with. Miss Price. ‘Mr. Browdie, shall we make a bank against them ?”’ The Yorkshireman Eseries — apparently quite overwhelmed by the usher’s impudence, — and Miss Squeers darted a spiteful look at her friend. The deal fell to Nicholas, and the hand pros- pered. «We intend to win everything.” “Tilda has won something she didn’t expect, I think ; have n’t you, dear? ”’ “Only a dozen and eight, love.” ‘How dull you are to-night !”’ ‘ ‘‘No, indeed. I am in excellent spirits. I was thinking you seemed out of sorts.” ‘$Me f 0 no!7’ «Your hair ’s coming out of curl, dear. ““ Never aus me; you had better attend to your partner, miss.’ «Thank you for reminding her. So she had.” The Yorkshireman flattened his nose once or twice with his clenched fist, as if to keep his hand AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 31 in, till he had an opportunity of exercising it upon the nose of some other gentleman; and Miss Squeers tossed her head with such indignation, that the gust of wind raised by the multitudinous curls in motion nearly blew the candle out. ‘‘T never had such luck, really,’’? exclaimed Miss Price, after another hand or two. ‘It’s all along of you, Mr. Nickleby, I think. I should like to have you for a partner always.”’ ‘‘T wish you had.”’ “ You’ll have a bad wife, though, if you always win at cards.” ‘‘ Not if your wish is gratified. I am sure I shall have a good one in that case.” To see how Miss Squeers tossed her head, and how the corn-factor flattened his nose the while ! ‘‘We have all the talking to ourselves, it seems,’ said Nicholas, looking good-humoredly round the table, as he took up the cards for a fresh deal. “You do it so well, that it would be a pity to interrupt, would n’t it, Mr. Browdie ? ”’ “Nay, we do it in default of having anybody else to talk to.” ‘We'll talk to you, you know, if you’ll say any- thing.” . “«Thank you, ’Tilda.”’ ‘‘Or you can talk to each other, if you don’t choose to talk to us. John, why don’t you say something ? ”’ 32 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY «Say summat ? ” ‘‘“Ay, and not sit there so silent and glum.”’ ‘‘Weel, then! what I say’s this, — Dang my boans and boddy, if I stan’ this ony longer. Do ye gang whoam wi’ me; and do yon loight an’ toight young whipster look sharp out for a brokken head, next time he cums under my hond.”’ « Mercy on us, what’s all this ?”’ . ‘““Cum whoam, tell ’ee, cum whoam!”’ Here Miss Squeers burst into tears; in part from vexation, and in part from an impotent desire to lacerate somebody’s countenance with her fair fin- ger-nails. ‘‘ Why, and here’s Fanny in tears now! What can be the matter ? ”’ ‘‘Q, you don’t know, miss, of course you don’t know. Pray don’t trouble yourself to inquire,”’ said Miss Squeers, producing that change of coun- tenance which children call making a face. ‘¢ Well, I’m sure! ”’ ‘‘ And who cares whether you are sure or not, ma’am ? ”’ ‘‘ You are monstrous polite, ma’am.”’ ‘‘T shall not come to you to take lessons in the art, ma’am!” ‘QO, you need n’t take the trouble to make your- self plainer than you are, ma’am, however, because that’s quite unnecessary.”’ Miss Squeers, in reply, turned very red, and thanked God that she had n’t got the bold faces AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 33 of some people. Miss Price, in rejoinder, con- gratulated herself upon not being possessed of the envious feeling of other people; whereupon Miss Squeers made some general remark touching the danger of associating with low persons. In which Miss Price entirely coincided. ‘Tilda, artful and designing ’Tilda! I wouldn't have a child named ’Tilda, — not to save it from its grave!”’ (Here John Browdie, a little nettled, wound ap the evening by remarking, ‘‘ As to the matther 0’ thot, it ‘ll be time eneaf to think aboot neaming of it when it cooms.’’) He and his betrothed were no sooner gone, than Miss Squeers gave vent to a burst of tears, and la- mented incoherently. Nicholas stood looking on for a few seconds, rather doubtful what to do; but feeling uncertain whether the fit would end in his being embraced or scratched, and considering that either infliction would be equally agreeable, he walked off, while Miss Squeers was moaning in her pocket-handkerchief. 34 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY. CHAP LER Ly. HE poor creature Smike, since the night Nicholas had spoken kindly to him in the school-room, had followed him to and fro, content only to be near him. He would sit beside him for hours ; and a word would brighten up his care- worn face, and call into it a passing gleam even of happiness. Upon this poor being, all the spleen and ill- humor that could not be vented on Nicholas were bestowed. It was no sooner observed that he had become attached to Nicholas, than stripes and blows, stripes and blows, morning, noon, and night, were his portion. Squeers was jealous of the influence his man had so soon acquired in the school; and the slighted Miss Squeers now hated Nicholas ; and Mrs. Squeers hated him ; and Smike paid for all. One night the poor soul was poring hard over a book, vainly endeavoring to master some task which a child of nine years old could have con- quered with ease, but which to the brain of the crushed boy of nineteen was a hopeless mystery. Nicholas laid his hand upon his shoulder. “‘T- can’t do it.”’ ‘Do not try. aul will do better, poor fellow. when I am gone.’ AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 35 “Gone! Are you going?” “‘T cannot say. I was speaking more to my own thoughts than to you. I shall be driven to that at last!” said Nicholas. ‘‘ The world is before me, after all.”’ “Ts the world as bad ahd dismal as this place ?” ‘“‘ Heaven forbid,” replied Nicholas, pursuing the train of his own thoughts ; ‘‘ its hardest, coarsest toil is happiness to this.” ‘Should I ever meet you there ?”’ ‘“« Yes,” — willing to soothe him. ‘‘No, no! Should I—should I— Say I should be’sure to find you.”’ ‘You would, and I would help you, and not bring fresh sorrow on you, as I have done here.” The boy caught both his hands, and uttered a few broken sounds which were unintelligible. Squeers entered at the moment, and he shrunk back into his old corner. Two days later, the cold, feeble dawn of a Janu- ary morning was stealing in at the windows of the common sleeping-room, when Nicholas, raising himself on his arm, looked among the prostrate forms in search of one. “‘ Now, then,” cried Squeers, from the bottom of the stairs, ‘‘ are you going to sleep all day, up there —”’ ‘¢ We shall be down directly, sir.”’ « Down directly! Ah! you had better be down 3 36 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY directly, or I’ll be down upon some of you in less time than directly. Where’s that Smike? ”’ Nicholas looked round again. ‘‘ He is not here, sir.’ ‘Don’t tell me a lie. He is.” “He is not. Don’t tell me one.” Squeers bounced into the dormitory, and, swing- ing his cane in the air ready for a blow, darted into the corner where Smike usually lay at night. The cane descended harmlessly. There was nobody there. ‘What does this mean? Where have you hid him ? ”’ . ‘‘T have seen nothing of him since last night.’’ ‘Come, you won't save him this way. Where is he?” “At the bottom of the nearest pond for anything I know.” ‘‘ D—n you, what do you mean by that? ”’ - In a fright, Squeers inquired of the boys whether any one of them knew anything of their missing schoolmate. There was a general hum of denial, in the midst of which one shrill voice was heard to say (as i in- deed everybody thought) : — ‘‘ Please, sir, I think Smike’s run away, sir.” ‘‘ Ha! who said that ? ”’ Mr. Squeers made a plunge into the crowd, and caught a very little boy, the perplexed expression of whose countenance, as he was brought forward, AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 37 seemed to intimate that he was uncertain whether he was going to be punished or rewarded for his suggestion. He was not long in doubt. ‘¢- You think he has run away, do you, sir? ”’ ‘¢ Yes, please, sir.”’ “‘ And what reason have you to suppose that any boy would want to run away from this establish. ment? Eh?’ The child raised a dismal cry, by way of answer, and Mr. Squeers beat him until he rolled out of his hands. He mercifully allowed him to roll away. “There! Now, if any other boy thinks Smike has run away, I shall be glad to have a talk with him.” Profound silence. «‘ Well, Nickleby, you think he has run away, I suppose ?”’ _ JT think it extremely likely.”’ ‘‘ Maybe you know he has run away ? ” ‘“‘T know nothing about it.” “ He did n’t tell you he was going, I suppose ?” ‘‘He did not. Iam very glad he did not, for i would then have been my duty to have told you.’ ‘‘ Which no doubt you would have been devilish sorry to do.’’ ‘‘T should, indeed.’’ Mrs. Squeers had listéned to this conversation from the bottom of the stairs ; but now, losing all patience, she hastily made her way to the scene of action. 38 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY “‘ What ‘s all this here to-do?” What on earth are you a talking to him for, Squeery! The cow- house and stable are locked up, so Smike can’t be there ; and he’s not down stairs anywhere, for the girl has looked. He must have gone York way, and by a public road. He must beg his way, and he could do that nowheres but on the public road. Now, if you takes the chaise and goes one road, and I borrows Swallows’s chaise and goes t’ other, what with keeping our eyes open, and asking ques- tions, one or other of us is moral sure to lay hold of him.’’ The lady’s plan was put in execution without delay, Nicholas remaining behind, in a tumult of feeling. Death, from want and exposure, was the best that could be expected from the prolonged © wandering of so helpless a creature through a country of which he was ignorant. There was lit- tle, perhaps, to choose between this and a return to the tender mercies of the school. Nicholas lin- gered on, in restless anxiety, picturing a thousand possibilities, until the evening of next day, when Squeers returned alone. ‘“ No news of the scamp!” Another day came, and Nicholas was scarcely awake when he heard the wheels of a chaise ap- proaching the house. It stopped, and the voice of Mrs. Squeers was heard, ordering a glass of spirits for somebody, which was in itself a sufficien* sign that something extraordinary had happensd AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 39 Nicholas hardly dared to look out of window, but he did so, and the first object that met his eyes was wretched Smike, bedabbled with mud and rain, haggard and worn and wild. ‘Lift him out,’ said Squeers. ‘‘ Bring him in, bring him in!”’ “Take care,” cried Mrs. Squeers. ‘ We tied his legs under the apron, and made ’em fast to the chaise, to prevent his giving us the slip again.”” With hands trembling with delight, Squeers un- loosened the cord; and Smike, more dead than alive, was brought in and locked up in a cellar, until such time as Mr. Squeers should deem it ex- pedient to operate upon him. The news that the fugitive had been caught and brought back ran like wildfire through the hungry community, and expectation was on tiptoe all the morning. On tiptoe it remained until the after- noon, when Squeers, having refreshed himself with his dinner and an extra libation or so, made his appearance (accompanied by his amiable part- ner), with a fearful instrument of flagellation, strong, supple, wax-ended, and new. ‘Ts every boy here? ”’ Every boy was there, but every boy was afraid to speak ; so Squeers glared along the lines to as- sure himself. There was a curious expression in the usher’s face; but he took his seat, without opening his - 40 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY lips in reply. Squeers left the room, and shortly afterwards returned, dragging Smike by the collar, —or rather by that fragment of his jacket which was nearest the place where his collar ought to have been. ‘‘Now, what have you got to say for yourself ? ‘(Stand a little out of the way, Mrs. Squeers, my dear ; I’ve hardly got room enough.)” ‘“‘ Spare me, sir! ”’ ‘Q, that’s all you ’ve got to say, is it? Yes, I'll flog you within an inch of your life, and spare you that.” One cruel blow had fallen on him, when Nicholas Nickleby cried, “ Stop !” ‘““ Who cried stop ? ”’ “Tdid. This must not go on.” ‘Must not go on!” “No! Must not! Shall not! I will prevent it ! You have disregarded all my quiet interference in this miserable lad’s behalf; you have returned no answer to the letter in which I begged forgiveness for him, and offered to be responsible that he would remain quietly here. Don’t blame me for this pub- lic interference. You have brought it upon your- self, not I.’’ “Sit down, beggar! ”’ ‘‘ Wretch, touch him again at your peril! I will not stand by, and see it done. My blood is up, and I have the strength of ten such men as you. By Heaven! I will not spare you, if you drive me ~ AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 41 on! I havea series of personal insults to avenge, and my indignation is aggravated by the cruelties practised in this foul den. Have a care; for if you raise the devil in me, the consequences will fall heavily upon your head!” Squeers spat at him, and struck him a blow across the face. Nicholas instantly sprang upon him, wrested his weapon from his hand, and, pin- ning him by the throat, beat the ruffian till he roared for mercy. He flung him away with all the force-he could muster, and the violence of his fall precipitated Mrs. Squeers over an adjacent form; Squeers, striking his head against the same form in his descent, lay at his full length on the ground, stunned and motionless. Having brought affairs to this happy termination, and having ascertained, to his satisfaction, that Squeers was only stunned, and not dead (upon which point he had had some unpleasant doubts at first), Nicholas packed up a few clothes in a small valise, and, finding that nobody offered to oppose his progress, marched boldly out by the front door, and struck into the road. Then such a cheer arose as the walls of Dotheboys Hall had never echoed before, and would never respond to again. When the sound had died away, the school was empty ; and of the crowd of boys not one remained. When Nicholas had cooled sufficiently to give his present circumstances some reflection, they did 42 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY not appear in an encouraging light ; he had only four shillings and odd pence in his pocket, and was something more than two hundred and fifty miles from London. Lifting up his eyes, he beheld a horseman coming towards him, discovered to be no other than Mr. John Browdie, carrying a thick ash stick. ‘“‘T am in no mood for more ncoise and riot, and yet, do what I will, I shall fave an alterca- tion with this honest bleckhead, and perhaps a blow or two from yonder cudgel.’ There appeared reason to expect it, for John Browdie no sooner saw Nicholas, than he reined in his horse, and waited until such time as he should come up. “ Servant, young genelman.”’ (yours. ‘‘Weel; we ha’ met at last.” ‘Yes. — Come! We parted on no very good terms the last time we met; it was my fault; but I had no intention of offending you, and no idea that I was doing so. I was very sorry for it after- wards. Will you shake hands ? ”’ ‘‘Shake honds! Ah! that I weel! But wa’at be the matther wi’ thy feace, mun? It be all brokken loike.”’ “Tt is a cut, —a blow; but I returned it to the giver, and with good interest.” . ‘Noa, did’ee though? Well deane! I loike ’un for thot.”’ AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 43 ‘The fact is, I have been ill-treated.” ‘‘Noa! Dean’t say thot.’ “Yes, I have, by that man Squeers, and I have beaten him soundly, and am leaving this place in consequence.”’ ‘What!’ cried John Browdie, with such an ecstatic shout that the horse shied at it. ‘‘ Beat- ten the schoolmeasther! Ho! ho! ho! Beatten the schoolmeasther! Who ever heard o’ the loike o’ that noo! Giv’ us thee hond agean, yoongster. Beatten the schoolmeasther! Dang it, I loove thee for ’t.” 3 | When his mirth had subsided, he inquired what Nicholas meant to do. On his replying, to go straight to London, he shook his head, and inquired if he knew how much the coaches charged to carry passengers so far? ‘‘No, I do not; but it is of no great consequence to me, for I intend walking.” “Gang awa’ to Lunnun afoot! (Stan’ still, tell’ee, old horse.) Hoo. much cash hast thee . gotten ?”’ «Not much, but I can make it enough. Where there ’s a will, there ’s a way, you know.”’ John Browdie pulled out an old purse, and in- sisted that Nicholas should borrow from him what- ever he required. ‘“Dean’t be afeard, mun, tak’ eneaf to carry thee whoam. Thee ’It pay me yan day, a’ warrant.”’ Nicholas would by no means be prevailed upon 44 - NICHOLAS NICKLEBY | to*borrow more than a sovereign, with which loan Mr. Browdie was fain to content himself, after many entreaties that he would accept of more. Ile observed, with a touch of Yorkshire caution, that if Nicholas didn’t spend it all, he could put the surplus by, till he had an opportunity of re- mitting it carriage free. | ‘Tak’ that bit o’ timber to help thee on wi’, mun; keep a good heart, and bless thee. Beatten the schoolmeasther! ’Cod, it’s the best thing a’ ’ve heerd this twonty year!” John set spurs to his horse, and went off at a smart canter. Nicholas watched the horse and rider until they disappeared over the brow of a distant hill, and then set forward on his journey. He did not travel far, that afternoon, for by this time it was nearly dark ; so he lay, that night, at a cottage, where beds were let cheap; and, rising betimes - next morning, made his way before night to Boroughbridge. There he stumbled on an empty barn; and in a warm corner stretched his weary limbs and fell asleep. When he awoke next morning, he sat up, rubbed his eyes, and stared at some motionless object in front of him. “Strange! It cannot be real; and yet I—I am awake! Smike!”’ It was Smike, indeed. ‘Why do you kneel to me?” “To go with you — anywhere — everywhere — AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 45 to the world’s end—to the churchyard. Let me go with you; O, do let me. You are my home, my kind friend ; take me with you, pray !”’ He had followed Nicholas, it seemed; had never lost sight of him all the way ; had watched while he slept, and when he halted for refreshment ; and had feared to appear sooner, lest he should be sent back. . ‘Poor fellow! Your hard fate denies you any friend but one, and he is nearly as poor and help- less as yourself.” ‘“May I—may I go with you? Iwill be your faithful, hard-working servant. I want no clothes; these will do very well. I only want to be near you.” «And you shall. And the world shall deal by you as it does by me, till one or both of us shall quit it for a better. Come!” So he strapped his burden on his shoulders, and, taking his stick in one hand, extended the other to his delighted charge. And so they passed out of the old barn together. ro ~ met 1 a 1 i - ele. TY bd , yi 4 ae z s 2 Wi | e Me f Hy iy My | We i vad DOMBEY AND SON. i 4 ee ete rege ke Cn: OF * Pieiel or DOMBE Y. BY Cink Choe DICKENS. AS CONDENSED BY HIMSELF, FOR HI8 READINGS. BOSTON: Poke aN Deo H EPA RD. NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILLINGHAM. 1879. Gav’s Hitt, HicgHAM By RocHESTER, KENT, Tenth October, 1867. The edition bearing the imprint of Mrssrs. T1cKNOR AND FIELDs is the only correct and authorized edition of my READINGS. ~HARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. University Press: Wetcu, BicELow, & Co., CAMBRIDGE. THE STORY OF LITTLE DOMBEY. FIVE CHAPTERS. —_e— i ICH Mr. Dombey sat in the corner of his wife’s darkened bedchamber in the great arm-chair by the bedside, and rich Mr. Dombey’s Son lay tucked up warm in a little basket, carefully placed on a low settee in front of the fire and close to it, as if his constitution were analogous to that of a muffin, and it was essential to toast him brown while he was very new. Rich Mr. Dombey was about eight-and-forty years of age. Rich Mr. Dombey’s Son, about eight-and-forty minutes. Mr. Dombey was rather bald, rather red, and rather stern and pompous ; Mr. Dombey’s Son was very bald, and very red, and rather crushed and spotty in his general effect, as yet. Mr. Dombey, exulting in the long-looked-for event, —the birth of a son, —jingled his heavy gold watch-chain as he sat in his blue coat and «bright buttons by the side of the bed, and said : — ‘‘Qur house of business will once again be not 4 LITTLE DOMBEY. only in name but in fact Dombey and Son; Dom- bey and Son! He will be christened Paul, of course. His father’s name, Mrs. Dombey, and his grandfather’s! J wish his grandfather were alive this day !’? And again he said, ‘‘ Dom-bey and Son.” | 3 Those three words conveyed the one idea of Mr. Dombey’s life. The earth was made for Dombey and Son to trade in, and the sun and moon were made to give them light. Common abbreviations took new meanings in his eyes, and had sole refer- ence to them. A. D. had no concern with anno Domini, but stood for anno Dombei — and Son. He had been married ten years, and, until this present day on which he sat jingling his gold watch-chain in the great arm-chair by the side of the bed, had had no issue. — To speak of. There had been a girl some six years before, and she, who had stolen into the chamber unobserved, was now crouching in a corner whence she could see her mother’s face. But what was a girl to Dombey and Son ! Mr. Dombey’s cup of satisfaction was so full, however, that he said: ‘‘ Florence, you may go and look at your pretty brother, if you like. Don’t touch him! ”’ Next moment, the sick lady had opened her eyes and seen the little girl; and the little girl had run towards her; and, standing on tiptoe, to hide her ° face in her embrace, had clung about her with a LITTLE DOMBEY. 5 desperate affection very much at variance with her years. The lady herself seemed to faint. ‘OQ Lord bless me!” said Mr. Dombey, ‘‘I don’t like the look of this. A very ill-advised and feverish proceeding having this child here. I had better ask Doctor if he’ll have the goodness to step up stairs again’ ; which he did, returning with the Doctor himself, and closely followed by his sister, Mrs. Chick, a lady rather past the middle age than otherwise, but dressed in a very juvenile manner, who flung her arms round his neck, and said : — ‘(My dear Paul! This last child is quite a Dom- bey! He’s such a perfect Dombey!”’ ‘‘ Well, well! I think he zs like the family. But what is this they have told me, since the child was born, about Fanny herself. How is Fanny ?” ‘« My dear Paul, there ’s nothing whatever wrong with Fanny. Take my word, nothing whatever. There is exhaustion, certainly, but nothing like what I underwent myself either with George or Frederick. An effort is necessary. That’s all. Ah! if dear Fanny were a Dombey! But I dare say, although she is not a born Dombey herself, she ’Il make an effort ; I have no doubt she ’I] make an effort. Knowing it to be required of her, as a duty, of course she ’ll make an effort. And that effort she must be encouraged, and really, if neces- sary, urged to make. Now, my dear Paul, come close to her with me.”’ The lady lay immovable upon her bed, clasping 6 LITTLE DOMBEY. her little daughter to her breast. The girl clung close about her, with the same intensity as before, and never raised her head, or moved her soft cheek from her mother’s face, or looked on those who stood around, or spoke, or moved, or shed a tear. There was such a solemn stillness round the bed, and the Doctor seemed to look on the impas- sive form with so much compassion and so little _ hope, that Mrs. Chick was for the moment diverted from her purpose. But presently summoning cour- age, and what she called presence of mind, she sat down by the bedside, and said, in the tone of one who endeavors to awaken a sleeper, — ‘Panny ! Fanny !”’ There was no sound in answer but the loud tick- ing of Mr. Dombey’s watch and the Doctor’s watch, which seemed in the silence to be running a race. “Fanny, my dear, here’s Mr. Dombey come to see you. Won’t you speak to him? They want ‘to lay your little boy in bed, —the baby, Fanny, you know ; you have hardly seen him yet, I think, —but they can’t till you rouse yourself a little. Don’t you think it ’s time you roused yourself a little? Eh?” No word or sound in answer. Mr. Dombey’s watch and the Doctor’s watch seemed to be racing faster. ‘« Now really, Fanny my dear, I shall have to be quite cross with you if you don’t rouse yourself. It’s necessary for you to make an effort, and per- ee LITTLE DOMBEY. 7 haps a very great and painful effort, which you are not disposed to make ; but this is a world of effort, you know, Fanny, and we must never yield when so much depends uponus. Come! Try! I must really scold you if you don’t. Fanny! Only look at me; only open your eyes to show me that you hear and understand me; will you? Good Heaven, gentlemen, what is to be done? ”’ The physician, stooping down, whispered in the little girl’s ear. Not having understood the pur- port of his whisper, the little creature turned her deep dark eyes towards him. The whisper was repeated. ‘Mamma! ” The little voice, familiar and dearly loved, awak- ened some show of consciousness, even at that ebb. For a moment, the closed eyelids trembled, and the nostril quivered, and the faintest shadow of a smile was seen. ‘‘Mamma! O dear mamma! O dear mamma!”’ The Doctor gently brushed the scattered ringlets of the child aside from the face and mouth of the mother. And thus, clinging fast to that frail spar within her arms, the mother drifted out upon the dark and unknown sea that rolls round all the world 8 LITTLE DOMBEY. LE: E must all be weaned. After that sharp season in Little Dombey’s life had come and gone, it began to seem as if no vigilance or care could make him a thriving boy. In his steeple- chase towards manhood, he found it very rough riding. Every tooth was a break-neck fence, and every pimple in the measles a stone wall to him. He was down in every fit of the whooping-cough. Some bird of prey got into his throat, instead of the thrush; and the very chickens, turning fero- cious, —if they have anything to do with that in- faut malady to which they lend their name, — wor- ried him like tiger-cats. He grew to be nearly five years old. A pretty little fellow ; but with something wan and wistful in his small face, that gave occasion to many sig- nificant shakes of his nurse’s head. She said he was too old-fashioned. He was childish and sportive enough at times, »but he had a strange, weird, thoughtful way, at other times, of sitting brooding in his miniature arm-chair, when he looked (and talked) like one of those terrible little Beings in the Fairy tales, who, at a hundred and fifty or two hundred years of age, fantastically represent the children for whom they have been substituted. At no time did he fall into LITTLE DOMBEY. y this mood so surely, as when — his little chair be- ing carried down into his father’s room —he sat there with him after dinner, by the fire. On one of these occasions, when they had both been perfectly quiet for a long time, and Mr. Dom- bey only knew that the child was awake by occa- sionally glancing at his eye, where the bright fire was sparkling like a jewel, little Paul broke silence thus : — ‘‘ Papa! what ’s money ?”’ Mr. Dombey was in a difficulty ; for he would have liked to give him some explanation involving the terms “ circulating-medium, currency, deprecia- tion of currency, paper, bullion, rates of exchange, value of precious metals in the market,’ and so forth ; but looking down at the little chair, and see- ing what a long way down it was, he answered: — ‘‘Gold, and silver, and copper. Guineas, shil- lings, halfpence. You know what they are?” ‘“Q yes, I know what they are. I don’t mean that, papa; I mean, what’s money, after all?” ‘¢ What is money after all!” ‘‘T mean, papa, what can it do?” “You'll know better by and by, my man. Money, Paul, can do anything.” “It isn’t cruel,.is it ?”’ “No, a good thing can’t be cruel.” “‘ As you are so rich, if money can do anything, and is n’t cruel, I wonder it did n’t save me my mamma. It can’t make me strong and quite well, 10 LITTLE DOMBEY. either. I am so tired sometimes, and my bones ache so, that I don’t know what to do!” Mr. Dombey became uneasy about this odd child, and, in consequence of his uneasiness, resolved to send him, accompanied by his sister Florence and a nurse, to board with one Mrs. Pipchin at Brigh- ton, —an old lady who had acquired an immense reputation as ‘a great manager ” of children; and the secret of whose management was, to give them everything that they did n’t like and nothing that they did. Mrs. Pipchin had also founded great fame on be- ing a widow lady whose husband had broken his heart in pumping water out of some Peruvian mines. This was a great recommendation to Mr. Dombey, for it had a rich ‘sound. Broke his heart of the Peruvian mines, mused Mr Dombey. Well! avery respectable way of doing it. This celebrated Mrs. Pipchin was a marvellous ill-favored, ill-conditioned old lady, of a stooping figure, with a mottled face, like bad marble, a hook nose, and a hard gray eye, that looked as if it might have been hammered at on an anvil. Forty years at least had elapsed ‘since the Peruvian mines had been the death of Mr. Pipchin; but his relict still wore black bombazine. And she was such a “bitter old lady that one was tempted to believe there had been some mistake in the application of the Peruvian machinery, and that all her waters of gladness and milk of human kindness had beep pumped out dry, instead of the mines, a LITTLE DOMBEY. 1% The castle of this ogress was in a steep by-street at Brighton; where the small front gardens had the unaccountable property of producing nothing but marigolds, whatever was sown in them ; and where snails were constantly discovered holding on to the street doors, and other public places they were not expected to ornament, with the tenacity of cupping- glasses. There were two other very small boarders in the house where Little Dombey (first called so by Mrs. Pipchin) arrived. These were one Master Bitherstone, from India, and a certain Miss Pankey. As to Master Bitherstone, he objected so much to the Pipchinian system, that before Little Dombey had been established in the house five minutes he privately asked that young gentleman if he could give him any idea of the way back to Bengal. As to Miss Pankey, she was disabled from offering any remark by being in solitary confinement for the of- fence of having sniffed three times in the presence of visitors. At one o’clock there was dinner, and then this young person (a mild little blue-eyed morsel of a child, who was shampooed every morn- ing, and seemed in danger of being rubbed away altogether) was led in from captivity by the ogress herself, and instructed that nobody who sniffed be- fore visitors ever went.to heaven. When this great truth had been thoroughly impressed upon her, she was regaled with rice, while all the rest had cold pork, except Mrs. Pipchin, whose consti- tution required warm nourishment, and who had 12 LITTLE DOMBEY. hot mutton-chops, which smelt uncommonly nice. Also, at tea, that good lady’s constitution demanded hot toast, while all the rest had bread and butter. After breakfast next morning Master Bitherstone read aloud to the rest a pedigree from Genesis (ju- diciously selected by Mrs. Pipchin), getting over the names with the ease and clearness of a young gentleman tumbling up the treadmill. That done, Miss Pankey was borne away to be shampooed ; and Master Bitherstone to have something else done to him with salt water, from which he always returned very blue and dejected. Then there were lessons. It being a part of Mrs. Pipchin’s system not to encourage a child’s mind to develop itself like a young flower, but to open it by force like an oyster, the moral of all her lessons was of a vio- lent and stunning character; the hero—always a naughty boy — seldom, in the mildest catastrophe, being finished off by anything less than a lion or a bear. At the exemplary Pipchin, Little Dombey would sit staring in his little arm-chair by the fire, for any length of time. Once she asked him, when they were alone, what he was thinking about. “ You,”’ said Paul, without the least reserve. « And what are you thinking about me ?” «‘T have been thinking you ain’t like my sister. There ’s nobody like my sister.”’ ‘‘Well! there ’s nobody like me, either, per- haps.”’ LITTLE DOMBEY. 13 “Ain’t there though? I am very glad there’s nobody like you! ”’ ‘Upon my word, sir! And what else are you thinking about me ?”’ “7 am thinking how old you must be.”’ “You must n’t say such things as that, young gentleman. That’ll never do.” “Why not?”’ ‘‘ Never you mind, sir. Remember the story of the little boy that was gored to death by a mad bull for asking questions.”’ ‘‘ Tf the bull was mad, how did he know that the boy had asked questions? Nobody can go and whisper secrets to a mad bull. I don’t believe that story.”’ ‘‘ You don’t believe it, sir? ”’ 6c No.” ‘“‘ Not if it should happen to have been a tame bull, you little Infidel ? ” As Paul had not considered the subject in that light, and had founded his -conclusions on the alleged lunacy of the bull, he allowed himself to be put down for the present. But he sat turning it over in his mind, with such an obvious intention of fixing Mrs. Pipchin presently, that even that hardy old lady deemed it prudent to retreat. Such was life at Mrs. Pipchin’s; and Mrs. Pip- chin said, and they all said, that Little Dombe7 (who watched it all from his little arm-chair by the fire), was an old, old fashioned child. 14 LITTLE DOMBEY. But as Little Dombey was no stronger at the expiration of weeks of this life than he had been on his first arrival, a little carriage was got for him, in which he could lie at his ease, with an alphabet and other elementary works of reference, and be wheeled down to the seaside. Consistent in his odd tastes, the child set aside a ruddy-faced lad who was proposed as the drawer of this carriage and selected instead a weazen, old, crab-faced man, who was the lad’s grandfather. | With this notable attendant to pull him along, and Florence always walking by his side, he went down to the margin of the ocean every day ; and there he would sit or lie in his carriage for hours together, never so distressed as by the company of children, —his sister Florence alone excepted always. ‘© Go away if you please,’ he would say to any child who came to bear him company. ‘‘ Thank you, but I don’t want you.” Some small voice, near his ear, would ask him how he was, perhaps. “J am very well, I thank you. But you had better go and play, if you please.” Then he would turn his head and watch the child away, and would say to Florence, ® We don’t want any others, do we? Kiss me, Floy.” He had even a dislike, at such times, to the company of his nurse, and was well pleased when she strolled away, as she generally did, to pick up v LITTLE DOMBEY. 15 shells and acquaintances. His favorite spot was quite a lonely one, far away from most loungers ; and with Florence sitting by his side at work, or reading to him, or talking to him, and the wind blowing on his face, and the water coming up among the wheels of his bed, he wanted nothing more. . ‘“‘Floy,” he said one day, ‘‘ where ’s India, where the friends of that boy Bitherstone live, — the other boy who stays with us at Mrs. Pipchin’s ?”’ “QO, it’s a long, long distance off.” “ Weeks off?” ‘Yes, dear. Many weeks’ journey, night and ‘day.” ‘Tf you were in India, Floy, I should — what is that mamma did? I forget.” ‘‘ Love me? ” ‘“No, no. Don’t I love you now, Floy? What is it?—Died. If you were in India, I should die, Floy.”’ She hurriedly put her work aside, and laid her head down on his pillow, caressing him. And so would she, she said, if he were there. He would be better soon. ““O, I am a great deal better now! I don’t mean that. I mean that I should die of being so sorry and so lonely, Floy!” Another time, in the same place, he fell asleep, and slept quietly for a long time. Awaking sud: denly, he listened, started up, and sat listening. 16 LITTLE’ DOMBEY. Florence asked him what he thought he heard. ‘T want to know what it says. The sea, Floy, — what is it that it keeps on saying ? ”’ She told him that it was only the noise of the rolling waves. ‘“Yes, yes. But I know that they are always saying something. Always the same thing. What place is over there?’’ He rose up, looking eager- ly at the horizon. She told him that there was another country opposite, but he said he didn’t mean that; he meant farther away, — farther away ! Very often afterwards, in the midst of their talk, he would break off, to try to understand what it was that the waves were always saying ; and would rise up in his couch to look towards that Inve region, far away. LITTLE DOMBEY. 17 LIT T length Mr. Dombey, one Saturday, when he came down to Brighton to see Paul, who was then six years old, resolved to make a change, and enroll him as a small student under Doctor Blimber. Whenever a young gentleman was taken in hand by Doctor Blimber, he might consider himself sure of a pretty tight squeeze. The Doctor only undertook the charge of ten young gentlemen, but he had always ready a supply of learning for a hundred, and it was at once the business and de- light of his life to gorge the unhappy ten with it. In fact, Doctor Blimber’s establishment was a great hot-house, in which there was a forcing apparatus incessantly at work. AIl the boys blew before their time. Mental green-peas were pro- duced at Christmas, and intellectual asparagus all the year round. No matter what a young gentle- man was intended to bear, Doctor Blimber made him bear to pattern, somehow or other. This was all very pleasant and ingenious, but the system of forcing was attended with its usual disadvantages. There was not the right taste about the premature productions, and they did n’t keep well. Moreover, one young gentleman, with a swollen nose and an excessively large head (the oldest of the ten who had ‘‘ gone through ” cvery- 2 18 LITTLE DOMBEY. thing), suddenly left off blowing one day, and remained in the establishment a mere stalk. And people did say that the Doctor had rather overdone it with young Toots, and that when he began to have whiskers he left off having brains. The Doctor was a portly gentleman in a suit of black, with strings at his knees, and stockings be- low them. He had a bald head, highly polished ; a deep voice; and a chin so very double, that it was a wonder how he ever managed to shave into the creases. His daughter, Miss Blimber, although a slim and graceful maid, did no soft violence to the gravity of the Doctor’s house. There was no light non- sense about Miss Blimber. She kept her hair short and crisp, and wore spectacles, and she was dry and sandy with working in the graves of deceased languages. None of your live languages for Miss Blimber. They must be dead, —stone dead, — and then Miss Blimber dug them up like a Ghoul. Mrs. Blimber, her mamma, was not learned her- self, but she pretended to be, and that did quite as well. She said at evening parties, that, if she could have known Cicero, she thought she could have died contented. As to Mr. Feeder, B. A., Doctor Blimber’s assist- ant, he was a kind of human barrel-organ, with a little list of tunes at which he was continually working, over and over again, without any varia- tion. LITTLE DOMBEY. 19 To Doctor Blimber’s Paul was taken by his fa- ther, on an appointed day. The Doctor was sitting in his portentous study, with a globe at each knee, books all round him, Homer over the door, and Minerva on the mantel-shelf. ‘And how do you do, sir,” he said to Mr. Dombey, “ and how is my little friend? ’? When the Doctor left off, the great clock in the hall seemed (to Paul at least) to take him up, and to go on saying, over and over again, ‘ How, is, my, lit, tle, friend, how, is, my, lit, tle, friend.’ ‘““Mr. Dombey,” said Doctor Blimber, ‘ you would wish my little friend to acquire —”’ ‘“‘ Everything, if you please, Doctor.” “ Yes,’’ said the Doctor, who, with his half-shut eyes, seemed to survey Paul with the sort of inter- est that might attach to some choice little animal he was going to stuff, —“ yes, exactly. Ha! We shall impart a great variety of information to our little friend, and bring him quickly forward, I dare say. Permit me. Allow me to present Mrs. Blim- ber and my daughter Cornelia, who will be asso- ciated with the domestic life of our young Pilgrim to Parnassus.”’ . ‘‘ Who is that at the door? O, come in Toots ; come in. Mr. Dombey, sir. Our head boy, Mr. Dombey.”’ The Doctor might have called him their head and shoulders boy, for he was at least that much taller than any of the rest. He blushed very red at 20 LITTLE DOMBEY. finding himself among strangers, and chuckled aloud. ‘‘An addition to our little portico, Toots; Mr. Dombey’s son.” Young Toots blushed again ; and finding, from a solemn silence which prevailed, that he was expect- ed to say something, said to Paul, with surprising suddenness, ‘‘ How are you?’’ This he did in a voice so deep, and a manner so sheepish, that, if a lamb had roared, it could n’t have been more sur- prising. ‘Take him round the house, Cornelia,’’ said the Doctor, when Mr. Dombey was gone, —“ take him round the house, Cornelia, and familiarize him with his new sphere. Go with that young lady, Dom- bey.” So Cornelia took him to the school-room, where there were eight young gentlemen in va- rious stages of mental prostration, all very hard at work, and very grave indeed. Toots, as an old hand, had a desk to himself in one corner; and a magnificent man, of immense age, he looked, in Little Dombey’s young eyes, behind it. He now had license to pursue his own course of study, and it was chiefly to write long letters to himself from persons of distinction, addressed ‘‘ P. Toots, Es- quire, Brighton, Sussex,’’? and to preserve them in his desk with great care. Young Toots said, with heavy good-nature : — ««Sit down, Dombey.” “Thank you, sir.” LITTLE DOMBEY. 21 Little Dombey’s endeavoring to hoist himself on to a very high window-seat, and his slipping down again, appeared to prepare Toots’s mind for the re- ception of a discovery. ‘““T say, you know, you ’re a very small chap.” ‘‘ Yes, sir, 1’m small. Thank you, sir.” For Toots had lifted him into the seat, and done it kindly, too. ‘‘Who’s your tailor?” inquired Toots, after looking at him for some moments. ‘‘Tt’s a woman that has made my clothes as yet. My sister’s dress-maker.”’ ‘My tailor’s Burgess and Co. Fash’nable. But very dear.” : Paul had wit enough to shake his head, as if he would have said it was easy to see thal. ‘‘T say, it’s of no consequence, you know, but your father ’s regularly rich, ain’t he ? ”’ ‘‘ Yes, sir. He’s Dombey and Son.’’ ‘¢ And which ? ”’ “And Son, sir.’’ Mr: Toots made one or two attempts to fix the firm in his mind; but, not quite succeeding, said he would get Paul to mention the name again to-mor- row morning, as it was rather important. And indeed he purposed nothing less than writing him- self a private and confidential letter from Dombey and Son immediately. A gong now sounding with great fury, there was a general move towards the dining-room, where 23 LITTLE DOMBEY. every young gentleman had a massive silver fork and a napkin, and all the arrangements were stately and handsome. In particular, there was a butler in a blue coat and bright buttons, who gave quite a winy flavor to the table-beer, he poured it out 30 superbly. Tea was served in a style no less polite than the dinner ; and after tea, the young gentlemen, rising and bowing, withdrew to bed. There were two sharers of Little Dombey’s bed- room,—one named Briggs, the other Tozer. In the confidence of that retreat at night, Briggs said his head ached ready to split, and that he shorld wish himself dead if it was n’t for his mother and a blackbird he had at home. Tozer did n’t say much, but he sighed a good deal, and told Paul to look out, for his turn would come to-morrow. After uttering those prophetic words, he undressed him- self moodily, and got into bed. Paul had sunk into a sweet sleep, and dreamed that he was walking hand in hand with Florence through beautiful gardens, when he found that it was a dark, windy morning, with a drizzling rain, and that the gong was giving dreadful note of preparation down in the hall. ‘ So he got up directly, and proceeded softly on his journey down stairs. Ashe passed a door that stood ajar, a voice from within cried ‘‘Is that Dombey?”’ On Paul replying, “‘ Yes, ma’am,” —for he knew the voice to be Miss Blimber’s, — ee eee ee LITTLE DOMBEY. 23 Miss Blimber said, ‘‘ Come in, Dombey.’’ And in he went. ““Now, Dombey,” said Miss Blimber, ‘‘I ’m go- ing out for a constitutional.” Paul wondered what that was, and why she didn’t send the footman out to get it in such un- favorable weather. But he made no observation on the subject, his attention being devoted to a little pile of new books, on which Miss Blimber appeared to have been recently engaged. : ‘‘These are yours, Dombey. I am going out fora constitutional ; and while I am gone, that is to say in the interval between this and breakfast, Dombey, I wish you to read over what I have marked in these books, and to tell me if you quite understand what you have got to learn.” They comprised a little English, and a deal of Latin, — names of things, declensions of articles and substantives, exercises thereon, and rules, —a trifle of orthography, a glance at ancient history, a wink or two at modern ditto, a few tables, two or three weights and measures, and a little general in- formation. When poor Little Dombey had spelt out number two, he found he had no idea of num- ber ont; fragments of which afterwards obtruded themselves into number three, which slided into number four, which grafted itself on to number two. So that it was an open question with him whether twenty Romuluses made a Remus, or hic hee hoc was troy weight, or a verb always agreed with an 24 LITTLE DOMBEY. ancient Briton, or three times four was Taurus a bull. ‘‘Q Dombey, Dombey!” said Miss Blimber, when she came back, ‘‘this is very shocking, you know.’’: Miss Blimber expressed herself with a gloomy delight, as if she had expected this result. She divided his books into tasks on subjects A, B, C, and D, and he did very well. It was hard work, resuming his studies soon after dinner ; and he felt giddy and confused and drowsy and dull. But all the other young gentle. men had similar sensations, and were obliged to resume their studies too. The studies went round like a mighty wheel, and the young gentlemen were always stretched upon it. Such spirits as Little Dombey had he soon lost, of course. But he retained all that was strange and old and thoughtful in his character ; and even became more strange and old and thoughtful. He loved to be alone, and liked nothing so well as wandering about the house by himself, or sitting on the stairs listening to the great clock in the hall. Ile was intimate with all the paper-hanging in the house; he saw things that no one else saw in the patterns; and found out miniature tigers and lions running up the bedroom walls. The lonely child lived on, surrounded by this arabesque-work of his musing fancy, and no one understood him. Mrs. Blimber thought him “odd,” LITTLE DOMBEY. 25 and sometimes the servants said that Little Dom- bey “moped”; but that was all. Unless young Toots had some idea on the gsub- ject. He would say to Little Dombey, fifty times a day, ‘‘I say —it’s of no consequence, you know — but — how are you?” Little Dombey would answer, “ Quite well, sir, thank you.” ‘‘ Shake hands.”’ Which Little Dombey, of course, would immedi- ately do. Mr. Toots generally said again, after a long interval of staring and hard breathing, ‘I say, —it ’s not of the slightest consequence, you know, but I should wish to mention it, — how are you, you know?”’ To which Little Dombey would again reply, “Quite well, sir, thank you.” One evening a great purpose seemed to flash on Mr. Toots. He went off from his desk to look after Little Dombey, and, finding him at the win- dow of his little bedroom, blurted out all at once, as if he were afraid he should forget it: ‘‘ I say— Dombey— what do you think about?” * “OQ, I think about a great many things.”’ “Do you, though ? —I don’t, myself.” “Twas thinking, when you came in, about last night. It was a beautiful moonlight night. When I had listened to the water fora long time, I got up, and looked out at it. There was a boat over 26 LITTLE DOMBEY. there; the sail like an arm, all silver. It went away into the distance, and what do you think it seemed to do as it moved with the waves ? ”’ ‘¢ Pitch ¢ ” ‘It seemed to beckon, — seemed to beckon me to come.”’ This was on a Friday night; it made such a pro- digious impression on Mr. Toots, that he had it on his mind as long afterwards as Saturday morning. And so the solitary child lived on and on, sur- rounded by the arabesque-work of his musing fan- cy, and still no one understood him. He grew fond, now, of a large engraving that hung upon the staircase, where, in the centre of a group, one figure that he knew —a figure with a light about its head, benignant, mild, and merciful—stood point- ing upward. He watched the waves and clouds at twilight with his earnest eyes, and breasted the window of his solitary room when birds flew by, as if he would have emulated them and soared away. —_— LITTLE DOMBEY. 27 Ges Vi ) HEN the midsummer vacation approached, no indecent manifestations of joy were ex- hibited by the leaden-eyed young gentlemen assem- bled at Dr. Blimber’s. Any such violent expression as ‘‘ breaking up ”’ would have been quite inappli- cable to that polite establishment. The young gentlemen oozed away semi-annually to their own homes, but they never broke up. Mr. Feeder, B. A., however, seemed to think that he would enjoy the holidays very much. Mr. Toots projected a life of holidays from that time forth; for, as he regularly informed Paul every day, - it was his “last half’”’ at Doctor Blimber’s, and he was going to begin to come into his property directly. Mrs. Blimber was by this time quite sure that Paul was the oddest child in the world; and the Doctor did not controvert his wife’s Opinion. But he said that study would do much ; and he said, “ Bring him on, Cornelia! Bring him on!” Cornelia had always brought him on as vigorously as she could; and Paul had had a hard life of it. But, over and above the getting through his tasks, he had long had another purpose always present to him, and to which he still held fast. It was, to be a gentle, useful, quiet little fellow, always striving 28 LITTLE DOMBEY. to secure the love and attachment of the rest ; and thus he was an object of general interest, — a fragile little plaything that they all liked, and whom no one would have thought of treating roughly. It was darkly rumored that even the butler, regarding him with favor such as that stern man had never shown to mortal boy, had mingled por- ter with his table-beer, to make him strong. But he could n’t change his nature, and so they all agreed that Little Dombey was ‘‘ old-fashioned.” Over and above other extensive privileges, he had free right of entry to Mr. Feeder’s room, from which apartment he had twice led Mr. Toots into the open air in a state of faintness, consequent on an unsuccessful attempt to smoke a very blunt cigar, one of a bundle which that young gentle- man had covertly purchased on the shingle from a most desperate smuggler, who had acknowledged, in confidence, that two hundred pounds was the price set upon his head, dead or alive, by the Cus- tom-House. But Mr. Feeder’s great possession was a large green jar of snuff, which Mr. Toots had brought down as a present, at the close of the last vaca- tion; and for which he had paid a high price, as having been the genuine property of the Prince Regent. Neither Mr. Toots nor Mr. Feeder could partake of this or any other snuff, even in the most moderate degree, without being seized with con- vulsions of sneezing. Nevertheless it was their LITTLE DOMBEY. 29 great delight to moisten a boxful with cold tea, stir it up on a piece of parchment with a paper- knife, and devote themselves to its consumption then and there. In the course of which cramming of their noses, they endured Surprising torments with the constancy of martyrs ; and, drinking table- beer at intervals, felt all the glories of dissipation. Going into this room one evening, when the holidays were very near, Paul found Mr. Feeder filling up the blanks in some printed letters, while others were being folded and sealed by Mr. Toots. Mr. Feeder said, « Aha, Dombey, there you are, are you? That’s yours.” ‘¢ Mine, sir ?”’ ‘“‘ Your invitation, Little Dombey.”’ Paul, looking at it, found that Doctor and Mrs. Blimber requested the pleasure of Mr. P. Dombey’s company at an early party on Wednesday Evening, the Seventeenth Instant; and that the hour was half past seven o’clock; and that the object was Quadrilles. He also found that the pleasure of every young gentleman’s company was requested by Doctor and Mrs Blimber on the same genteel occasion. Mr. Feeder then told him, to his great joy, that his sister was invited, and that he would be ex- pected to inform Doctor and Mrs. Blimber, in superfine small-hand, that Mr. P. Dombey would be happy to have the honor of waiting on them, in accordance with their polite invitation. 30 LITTLE DOMBEY. Little Dombey thanked Mr. Feeder for these hints, and, pocketing his invitation, sat down on a stool by the side of Mr. Toots, as usual. But Lit- tle Dombey’s head, which had long been ailing, and was sometimes very heavy, felt so uneasy that night, that he was obliged to support it on his hand. And yet it drooped so, that by little and little it sunk on Mr. Toots’s knee, and rested there, as if it had no care to be ever lifted up again. That was no reason why he should be deaf; but he must have been, he thought, for by and by he heard Mr. Feeder calling in his ear, and gently shaking him to rouse his attention. And when he raised his head, quite scared, and looked about him, he found that Doctor Blimber had come into the room ; and that the window was open, and that his forehead was wet with sprinkled water; though how all this had been done without his knowledge, was very curious indeed. It was very kind of Mr. Toots to carry him to the top of the house so tenderly ; and Paul told him that it was. But Mr. Toots said he would do a great deal more than that, if he could, and indeed he did more as it was; for he helped Paul to un- dress, and helped him to bed, in the kindest manner possible, and then sat down by the bedside and chuckled very much. 4 P How he melted away, and Mr. Feeder changed into Mrs. Pipchin, Paul never thought of asking ; but when he saw Mrs. Pipchin standing at the bot- LITTLE DOMBEY. 31 tom of the bed, instead of Mr. Feeder, he cried out, ‘‘ Mrs. Pipchin, don’t tell Florence !”’ ‘Don’t tell Florence what, my Little Dombey ? ” “ About my not being well.”’ ‘‘No, no.’ ‘‘ What do you think I mean to do when I grow up, Mrs. Pipchin ? ”’ Mrs. Pipchin could n’t guess. ‘‘T mean to put my money all together in one bank, — never try to get any more, — go away into the country with my darling Florence, —have a beautiful garden, fields, and woods, and live there with her all my life!” ‘‘ Indeed, sir? ”’ ‘Yes. That ’s what I mean to do, when I—”’ He stopped, and pondered for a moment. Mrs. Pipchin’s gray eye scanned his thoughtful | face. ‘Tf I grow up,” said Paul. There was a certain calm Apothecary, who at- tended at the establishment, and somehow he got into the room and appeared at the bedside. _Lit- tle Dombey was very chatty with him, and they parted excellent friends. Lying down again with his eyes shut, he heard the Apothecary say that there was a want of vital power (What was that ? Paul wondered), and great constitutional weak- ness. That there was no immediate cause for — what? Paul lost that word. -And that the little fellow had a fine mind, but was an old-fashioned boy. 32 LITTLE DOMBEY. What old fashion could that be, Paul wondered, that was so visibly expressed in him ? He lay in bed all that day, but got up on the next, and went down stairs. Lo and behold, there was something the matter with the great clock; and a workman on a pair of steps had taken its face off, and was poking instruments into the works by the light of a candle! This was a great event for Paul, who sat down on the bottom stair, and watched the operation. | As the workman said, when he observed Paul, ‘How do you do, sir?’’ Paul got into conversa- tion with him. Finding that his new acquaintance was not very well informed on the subject of the Curfew Bell of ancient days, Paul gave him an account of that institution ; and also asked him, as a practical man, what he thought about King Alfred’s idea of meas- uring time by the burning of candles. To which the workman replied, that he thought it would be the ruin of the clock trade if it was to come up again. At last the workman put away his tools and went away; though not before he had whis- »pered something, on the door-mat, to the footman, in which there was the phrase “ old-fashioned,” - for Paul heard it. What could that old fashion be, that seemed to make the people sorry! What could it be! _ And now it was that he began to think it must surely be old-fashioned to be very thin and light, LITTLE DOMBEY. 33 and easily tired, and soon disposed to lie down anywhere and rest; for he could n’t help feeling that these were more and more his habits every day. At last the party-day arrived; and Doctor Blim- ber said at breakfast, ‘‘ Gentlemen, we will resume our studies on the twenty-fifth of next month.” Mr. Toots immediately threw off his allegiance, and put on aring; and mentioning the Doctor in casual conversation shortly afterwards, spoke of him as ‘“‘ Blimber’’?! This act of freedom inspired the older pupils with admiration ; but the younger spirits seemed ,to marvel that no beam fell down and crushed him. Not the least allusion was made to the ceremo- nies of the evening, either at breakfast or at dinner ; but there was a bustle in the house all day, and Paul made acquaintance with various strange benches and candlesticks, and met a harp in a green great-coat standing on the landing outside the drawing-room door. There was something queer, too, about Mrs. Blimber’s head at dinner- time, as if she had screwed her hair up.too tight ; and though Miss Blimber showed a graceful bunch of plaited hair on each temple, she seemed to have her own little curls in paper underneath, and in a play-bill too; for Paul read ‘‘ Theatre Roy- al’? over one of her sparkling spectacles, and ‘¢ Brighton ’’ over the other. There was a grand array of white waistcoats and 3 34 LITTLE DOMBEY. cravats in the young gentlemen’s bedrooms as evening approached, and such a smell of singed hair, that Dr. Blimber sent up the footman with his compliments, and wished to know if the house was on fire. But it was only the hair-dresser curling the young gentlemen, and overheating his tongs in the ardor of business. When Paul was dressed he went down into the drawing-room ; where he found Doctor Blimber pacing up and down, full dressed, but with a dignified and unconcerned demeanor, as if he ‘ thought it barely possible that one or two people might drop in by and by. Shortly afterwards, Mrs. Blimber appeared, looking lovely, Paul thought, and attired in such a number of skirts that it was quite an excursion to walk round her. Miss Blimber came down soon after her mamma ; a little squeezed in appearance, but very charming. Mr. Toots and Mr. Feeder were the next arrivals. Each of these gentlemen brought his hat in his hand, as if he lived somewhere else; and when they were announced by the butler, Doctor Blim- ber said, ‘Ay, ay, ay! God bless my soul!”’ and seemed extremely surprised to see them. Mr. Toots was one blaze of jewelry and buttons; and he felt the circumstance so strongly, that when he had shaken hands with the Doctor, and had bowed to Mrs. Blimber and Miss Blimber, he took Paul aside, and said, ‘‘ What do you think of this, Dom- bey ?” LITTLE DOMBEY. 395 # But notwithstanding his modest confidence in himself, Mr. Toots appeared to be involved in a good deal of uncertainty whether, on the whole, it was judicious to button the bottom button of his waistcoat ; and whether, on a calm revision of all the circumstances, it was best to wear his wrist- bands turned up or turned down. Observing that Mr. Feeder’s were turned up, Mr. Toots turned his up; but the wristbands of the next arrival being turned down, Mr. Toots turned his down. The dif- ferences in point of waistcoat buttoning, not only at the bottom, but at the top too, became so nu- merous and complicated as the arrivals thickened, that Mr. Toots was continually fingering that arti- cle of dress, as if he were performing on some in- strument. All the young gentlemen, tightly cravatted, curled, and pumped, and with their best hats in their hands, having been at different times an- nounced and introduced, Mr. Baps, the dancing- master, came, accompanied by Mrs. Baps, to whom Mrs. Blimber was extremely kind and condescend- ing. Mr. Baps*was a very grave gentleman, and before he had stood under the lamp five minutes he began to talk to Toots (who had been silently com- paring pumps with him) about what you were to do with your raw materials when they came into your ports in return for your drain of gold. Mr. Toots, to whom the question seemed perplexing, suggested, ‘‘Cook ’em.’’ But Mr. Baps did not appear to think that would do. 36 LITTLE DOMBEY. 2s Paul now slipped away from the cushioned cor- ner of a sofa, which had been his post of observa- tion, and went down stairs into the tea-room to be ready for Florence. Presently she came, looking so beautiful in her simple ball-dress, with her fresh flowers in her hand, that when she knelt down on the ground to take Paul round the neck and kiss him, he could hardly make up his mind to let her go again. ‘But what is the matter, Floy?”’ asked Paul, almost sure that he saw a tear on her face. ‘“‘ Nothing, darling ; nothing.’’ Paul touched her cheek gently with his finger, — and it was atear! ‘‘ Why, Floy!” ‘“We’ll go home together, and I’ll nurse you, love.” “Nurse me! Floy. Do you think I have grown old-fashioned ? Because I know they say so, and I want to know what they mean, Floy.’’ From his nest among the sofa-pillows, where she came at the end of every dance, he could see and hear almost everything that passed at the ball. There was one thing in particular that he observed. Mr. Feeder, after imbibing several custard-cups of negus, began to enjoy himself, and told Mr. Toots that he was going to throw a little spirit into the thing. After that he not only began to dance as if he meant dancing and nothing else, but secretly to stimulate the music to perform wild tunes. Fur- ther, he became particular in his attentions to the ee LITTLE DOMBEY. a7 ladies ; and dancing with Miss Blimber, whispered to her — whispered to her!— though not so softly but that Paul heard him say this remarkable po- etry, ‘Had I a heart for falsehood framed, I ne’er could injure You! ” This, Paul heard him repeat to four young ladies, in succession. Well might Mr. Feeder say to Mr. Toots, that he was afraid he should be the worse for it to-morrow ! A buzz at last went round of ‘“ Dombey’s go- ing!” ‘ Little Dombey’s going!” and there was a general move after him and Florence down the staircase and into the hall. Once, for a last look, he turned, surprised to see how shining and how bright and numerous the faces were, and how they seemed like a great dream full of eyes. There was much, soon afterwards, — next day, and after that, — which Paul could only recollect confusedly. As, why they stayed at Mrs Pipchin’s days and nights, instead of going home. But he could remember, when he got to his old London home and was carried up the stairs, that there had been the rumbling of a coach for many hours together, while he lay upon the seat, with Florence still beside him, and old Mrs. Pipchia sit- ting opposite. He remembered his old bed too, when they laid him down in it. But there was something else, and recent, that still perplexed him. 38 LITTLE DOMBEY. “T want to speak to Florence, if you please. ‘To Florence by herself, for a moment! ”’ She bent down over him, and the others stood away. “Floy, my pet, wasn’t that papa in the hall, when they brought me from the coach ? ”’ \ ‘¢ Yes, dear.”’ ‘‘He didn’t cry, and go into his room, Floy, did he, when he saw me coming in ? ”’ She shook her head, and pressed her lips against his cheek. ‘“‘T’m very glad he did n’t cry, Floy. I thought he did. Don’t tell them that I asked.”’ LITTLE DOMBEY. 39 THE LAST. ITTLE DOMBEY had never risen from his lit- tle bed. He lay there, listening to the noises in the street, quite tranquilly ; not caring much how the time went, but watching it and watching everything. When the sunbeams struck into his room through the rustling blinds, and quivered on the opposite wall, like golden water, he knew that evening was coming on, and that the sky was red and beauti- ful. As the reflection died away, and a gloom went creeping up the wall, he watched it deepen, deepen, deepen into night. Then he thought how the long unseen streets were dotted with lamps, and how the peaceful stars were shining overhead. His fancy had a strange tendency to wander to the River, which he knew was flowing through the great city ; and now he thought how black it was, and how deep it would look reflecting the hosts of stars; and, more than all, how steadily it rolled away to meet the sea. As it grew later in the night, and footsteps in the street became so rare that he could hear them coming, count them as they passed, and lose them in the hollow distance, he would lie and watch the many-colored ring about the candle, and wait pa- tiently for day. His only trouble was the swift 40 LITTLE DOMBEY. and rapid river. He felt forced, sometimes, to try to stop it, —to stem it with his childish hands, or choke its way with sand ; and when he saw it com- ing on, résistless, he cried out! Buta word from Florence, who was always at his side, restored him to himself; and, leaning his poor head upon her breast, he told Floy of his dream, and smiled. When day began to dawn again, he watched for the sun; and when its cheerful light began to sparkle in the room, he pictured to himself— pic- tured! he saw —the high church towers rising up into the morning sky, the town reviving, waking, starting into life once more, the river glistening as it rolled (but rolling fast as ever), and the country bright with dew. Familiar sounds and cries came by degrees into the street below ; the servants in the house were roused and busy ; faces looked in at the door, and voices asked his attendants softly how he was. Paul always answered for himself, ‘‘T am better. I am a great deal better, thank you! Tell papa so!” By little and little, he got tired of the bustle of the day, the noise of carriages and carts, and people passing and re-passing, and would fall asleep, or be troubled with a restless and uneasy sense again. “Why, will it never stop, Floy ?’’ he would some- times ask her. ‘‘It is bearing me away, I think!” But she could always soothe and reassure him ; and it was his daily delight to make her lay her head down on his pillow, and take some rest. LITTLE DOMBEY. 41 ‘You are always watching me, Floy. Let me watch you, now!” They would prop him up with cushions in a cor- ner of his bed, and there he would recline, the while she lay beside him, — bending forward often- times to kiss her, and whispering to those who were near, that she was tired, and how she had sat up so many nights beside him, Thus the flush of the day, in its heat and light, would gradually decline; and again the golden water would be dancing on the wall. The people round him changed unaccountably, and what had been the Doctor would be his father, sitting with his head leaning on his hand. This figure, with its head leaning on its hand, returned so often, and remained so long, and sat so still and solemn, never speaking, never being spoken to, and rarely lifting up its face, that Paul began to wonder languidly if it were real. ‘‘Floy! What ¢s that ? ” ‘‘ Where, dearest ? ” ‘There! at the bottom of the bed.’’ ‘‘ There ’s nothing there, except papa! ”’ The figure lifted up its head and rose, and, com- ing to the bedside, said : — ‘‘ My own boy! Don’t you know me? ” Paul looked it in the face. Before he could reach out both his hands to take it between them and draw it towards him, the figure turned away quick- ly from the little bed, and went out at the door. 42 LITTLE DOMBEY. The next time he observed the figure sitting at the bottom of the bed, he called to it. “Don’t be so sorry for me, dear papa. Indeed, I am quite happy !”’ His father coming and bending down to him, he held him round the neck, and repeated those words to him several times, and very earnestly ; and he never saw his father in his room again at any time, whether it were day or night, but he called out, ‘Don’t be so sorry for me! Indeed, I am quite happy!” This was the beginning of his always saying in the morning that he was a great deal bet- ter, and that they were to tell his father so. How many times the golden water danced upon the wall, how many nights the dark river rolled towards the sea in spite of him, Paul never sought to know. If their kindness, or his sense of it, could have increased, they were more kind, and he more grateful, every day ; but whether there were many days or few, appeared of little moment now to the gentle boy. One night he had been dieing of his mother and her picture in the drawing-room down stairs. The train of thought suggested to him to inquire if he had ever seen his mother. For he could not remember whether they had told him yes or no ; the river running very fast, and confusing his mind. ‘“‘ Ploy, did I ever see mamma? ”’ ‘No, darling ; why ?’’ ee 1 a LITTLE DOMBEY. 43 ‘* Did I never see any kind face, like a mamma’s, looking at me when I was a baby, Floy ? ”’ ‘“Q yes, dear! ”’ ‘‘ Whose, Floy ? ”’ ‘* Your old nurse’s. Often.’’ ‘‘ And where is my old nurse? Show me that old nurse, Floy, if you please! ”’ *“* She is not here, darling. She shall come to- morrow.”’ ‘‘ Thank you, Floy Little Dombey closed his eyes with those words, and fell asleep. When he awoke, the sun was high, and the broad day was clear and warm. Then he awoke, —woke mind and body,—and sat upright in his bed. He saw them now about him. There was no gray mist before them, as there had been sometimes in the night. He knew them every one, and called them by their names. ‘‘ And who is this? Is this my old nurse ?” asked the child, regarding, with a radiant smile, a figure coming in. Yes, yes. No other stranger would have shed those tears at sight of him, and called him her dear boy, her pretty boy, her own poor blighted child. No other woman would have stooped down by his bed, and taken up his wasted hand, and put it to her lips and breast, as one who had some right to fondle it. No other woman would have so forgot- ten everybody there but him and Floy, and been s0 full of tenderness and pity. 1 44 LITTLE DOMBEY. ‘‘Floy! this is a kind, good face! Iam glad to see it again. Don’t go away, old nurse. Stay here! Good by!” ‘““Good by, my child?’’. cried Mrs. Pipchin, hurrying to his bed’s head. ‘Not good by?” ‘Ah, yes! Good by !— Where is papa? ”’ His father’s breath was on his cheek before the words had parted from his lips. The feeble hand waved in the air, as if it cried ‘‘ Good by !”’ again. ‘Now lay me down; and, Floy, come close to me, and let me see you.” Sister and brother wound their arms around each other, and the golden light came streaming in, and fell upon them, locked together. ‘‘How fast the river runs, between its green banks and the rushes, Floy! But, it’s very near the sea now. I hear the waves! They always said so!” Presently he told her that the motion of the boat upon the stream was lulling him to rest. Now the boat was out at sea. And now there was a shore before him. Who stood on the bank ! — He put his hands together, as he had been used to do, at his prayers. He did not remove his arms to do it, but they saw him fold them so, behind his sister’s neck. “ Mamma is like you, Floy. I know her by the face! But tell them that the picture on the stairs LITTLE. DOMBEY. 45 at school is not Divine enough. The light about the head is shining on me as I go!” The golden ripple on the wall came back again, and nothing else stirred in the room. The old, old, fashion! The fashion that came in with our first garments, and will last unchanged until our race has run its course, and the wide firmament is rolled up like a scroll. The old, old fashion, — Death! O, thank Gop, all who see it, for that older fash- ion yet, of Immortality! And look upon us, Angels of young children, with regards not quite estranged, when the swift river bears us to the ocean! sue eS Se >» ‘ ~ “gmt 7 J ; | ; ar Ges ’ ay ‘ ee, ye a | a 7 | | | | a oer oa “ . aes | | > | ame Le etsy * 4 | 7 i . 2 : , 3 | | : / 5 » Ls | * { | : ‘ ‘ | \ 5 z UV PLELLEE LG 5 KANE Ze GED ET MR. BOB SAWYER AND MR. BEN ALLEN. Mk. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. EY CHARLES DICKENS, 48 CONDENSED BY HIMSELF, FOB HIS KEADINGS. BOSTON: eA N DY SHEPARD, NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILLINGHAM. 1879. Gav’s Hitt, HicHAm sy RocHEsTER, KENT, Tenth October, 1867. The edition bearing the imprint of Mxzssrs. T1cKNoR AND Fie.ps is tle only correct and authorized edition of my READINGS. CHARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. ' University Press: Wetcu, Bicztow, & Co., CAMBRIDGE. MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. —o——. HERE is a repose about Lant Street, in the borough of Southwark in_ the county of Sur- rey, which sheds a gentle melancholy upon the soul. A house in Lant Street would not come within the denomination of a first-rate residence, in the strict acceptation of the term ; but if a man wished to abstract himself from the world, — to remove himself from the reach of temptation, — to place himself beyond the possibility of any inducement to look out of window, —he should by all means go to Lant Street. In this happy retreat are colonized a few clear- starchers, a sprinkling of journeymen bookbind- ers, one or two prison agents for the Insolvent Court, several small housekeepers who are em- ployed in the Docks, a handful of milliners, and a seasoning of jobbing tailors. The majority of the inhabitants either direct their energies to the let- ting of furnished apartments, or devote themselves to the healthful pursuit of mangling. The chief features in the still life of the street are green 4 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. shutters, lodging-bills, brass door-plates, and bell- handles ; the principal specimens of animated na- ture are the pot-boy, the muffin youth, and the baked-potato man. The population is migratory, usually disappearing on the verge of quarter-day, and generally by night. Her Majesty’s revenues are seldom collected in this happy valley; the receipt of rent is dubious; and the water commu- nication is frequently cut off. Mr. Bob Sawyer embellished one side of the fire, in his first-floor front, early on the evening for which he had invited Mr. Pickwick to a friendly party ; and his chum Mr. Ben Allen embellished the other side. The preparations for the recep- tion of visitors appeared to be completed. The umbrellas in the passage had been heaped into the little corner outside the back-parlor door; the bonnet and shawl of the landlady’s servant had. been removed from the banisters; there were not more than two pairs of pattens on the street- door mat, and a kitchen candle, with a long snuff, burnt cheerfully on the ledge of the staircase window. Mr. Bob Sawyer had himself purchased the spirits, and had returned home in attend- ance on the bearer, to preclude the possibility of their being absconded with or delivered at the wrong house. The bottles were ready in the bed- . room; a little table had been got from the par. lor to play at cards on ; and the glasses of the es- tablishment, together with those which had been a gamma Ve ee MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 5 borrowed for the occasion from the public-house, were all drawn up in a tray on the floor of the landing outside the door. Notwithstanding the highly satisfactory nature of these arrangements, there was a cloud on the countenance of Mr. Bob Sawyer, as he sat by the fire, and there was a sympathizing expression, too, in the features of Mr. Ben Allen, and melancholy in his voice, as he said, ‘“ Well, it is unlucky that your landlady Mrs. Raddle should have taken it in her head to turn sour, just on this occasion. She might at least have waited till to-morrow.” “‘That’s her malevolence, that’s her malevo- lence. She says that, if I can afford to give a party, I ought to be able to afford to pay her confounded ‘ little bill.’ ”’ ‘How long has it been running?” A bill, by the by, is the most extraordinary locomotive engine that the genius of man ever produced. It would keep on running during the longest lifetime, with- out ever once stopping of its own accord. ‘‘ Only a quarter, and a month or so.”’ Ben Allen coughed, and directed a searching look between the two top bars of the stove. “It “ll be a deuced unpleasant thing if she takes it into her head to let out, when those fellows are heve, won’t it?” ‘‘ Hormble, horrible.”’ Here a low tap was heard at the room door, aud Mr. Bob Sawyer looked expressively at his 6 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. friend, and bade the tapper come in; whereupon a dirty slipshod girl, in black cotton stockings, thrust in her head, and said, ‘“‘ Please, Mister Sawyer, Missis Raddle wants to speak to you.” Before Mr. Bob Sawyer could return an an- swer, this young person suddenly disappeared with a jerk, as if somebody had given her a violent pull behind. This mysterious exit was no sooner accomplished, than there was another tap at the door. Mr. Bob Sawyer glanced at his friend with a look of abject apprehension, and once more cried, ** Come in.” The permission was not at all necessary, for, be- fore Mr. Bob Sawyer had uttered the words, a lit- tle fierce woman bounced into the room, all in a tremble with passion, and pale with rage. “Now, Mr. Sawyer, if you'll have the kind- ness to settle that little bill of mine I’ll thank you, because I’ve got my rent to pay this afternoon, and my landlord ’s a waiting below now.” Here the little woman rubbed her hands, and looked steadily over Mr. Bob Sawyer’s head at the wall behind him. ‘‘T am very sorry to put you to any inconven- fence, Mrs. Raddle, but —” ‘‘Q, it isn’t any inconvenience. I did n’t want it particular before to-day ; leastways, as it has to go to my landlord directly, it was as well for you to keep it as me. You promised me this MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 7 afternoon, Mr. Sawyer, and every gentleman as has ever lived here has kept his word, sir, as of course anybody as calls himself a gentleman do.” Mrs. Raddle tossed her head, bit her lips, rubbed her hands harder, and looked at the wall more steadily than ever. ‘‘T am very sorry, Mrs. Raddle, but the fact is, that I have been disappointed in the City to- day.” — Extraordinary place that city. Aston- ishing number of men always getting disappoint- ed there. ‘‘ Well, Mr. Sawyer, and what is that to me, Biers ‘“‘T—JI—have no doubt, Mrs. Raddle,” said Bob, blinking this last question, ‘‘ that before the middle of next week we shall be able to set our- selves quite square, and go on, on a better system, afterwards.” This was all Mrs. Raddle wanted. She had bus- tled up to the apartment of the unlucky Bob, so bent upon going into a passion, that, in all prob- ability, payment would have rather disappointed her. She was in excellent order for a little relaxa- tion of the kind, having just exchanged a few in- troductory compliments with Mr. Raddle in the front kitchen. “Do you suppose, Mr. Sawyer,” elevating her voice for the information of the neighbors, — ‘do you suppose that I’m a going day after day to let a fellar occupy my lodgings as never thinks of pay- 8 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. ing his rent, nor even the very money laid out for the fresh butter and lump sugar that’s bought for his breakfast, nor the very milk that’s took in at the street door? Do you suppose as a hard-work- ing and industrious woman which has lived in this street for twenty year (ten year over the way, and nine year and three quarter in this very house) has nothing else to do but to work herself to death after a parcel of lazy idle fellars, that are always smoking and drinking and lounging, when they ought to be glad to turn their hands to anything that would help ’em to pay their bills ? ”’ ‘“My good soul,” interposed Mr. Benjamin Al- len. ‘‘ Have the goodness to keep your observashuns to yourself, sir, I beg,’’ suddenly arresting the rapid torrent of her speech, and addressing the third party with impressive slowness and solem- nity. ‘‘I am not aweer, sir, that you have any right to address your conversation to me. I don’t think I let these apartments to you, sir.”’ ‘‘No, you certainly did not.’’ ‘‘Very good, sir. Then p’r’aps, sir, as a med- ical studient, you ’Il confine yourself to breaking the arms and legs of the poor people in the hospi- tals, and will keep yourself fo yourself, sir, or there may be some persons here as will make you, sir.’’ ‘But you are such an unreasonable woman,”’ ‘“‘T beg your parding, young man; but will you have the goodness to call me that again, sir?” MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 9 ‘‘T did n’t make use of the word in any invidious sense, ma’am.”’ “‘T beg your parding, young man; but who do . you calla woman? Did you make that remark to me, sir? ”’ ‘‘ Why, bless my heart! ”’ “Tid you apply that name to me, I ask of you, sir ?’? — with intense ferocity, and throwing the door wide open. “Why, of course I did.”’ ‘‘ Yes, of course you did,”’ backing gradually to the door, and raising her voice, for the special be- hoof of Mr. Raddle in the kitchen, —‘‘ yes, of course you did! And everybody knows that they may safely insult me in my own ouse while my husband sits sleeping down stairs, and taking no more notice than if I was a dog in the streets. He ought to be ashamed of himself (sob) to allow his wife to be treated in this way by a parcel of young cutters and carvers of live people’s bodies, that disgraces the lodgings (another sob), and leaving her exposed to all manner of abuse; a base, faint- hearted, timorous wretch, that’s afraid to come up stairs and face the ruffinly creatures — that ’s afraid—that’s afraid to come!’’ Mrs. Raddle paused to listen whether the repetition of the taunt had roused her better half; and, finding that it had not been successful, proceeded to descend the stairs with sobs innumerable, when there came a loud double-knock at the street door. Hereupon 10 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. she burst into a fit of weeping, which was pro- ~ longed until the knock had been repeated six times, when, in an uncontrollable burst of mental agony, she threw down all the umbrellas, and disappeared into the back parlor. , ‘‘Does Mr. Sawyer live here?” said Mr. Pick- wick, when the door was opened. ‘Yes, first floor. It’s the door straight afore you, when you gets to the top of the stairs.’ Having given this instruction, the handmaid, who had been brought up among the aboriginal inhab- itants of Southwark, disappeared, with the candle in her hand, down the kitchen stairs. Mr. Pickwick and his two friends stumbled up stairs, where they were received by the wretched Bob, who had been afraid to zo down, lest he should be waylaid by Mrs. Raddle. ‘‘How are you? Glad to see you, —take care of the glasses.’’ This caution was addressed to Mr. Pickwick, who had put his foot in the tray. ‘Dear me, I beg your pardon.” ‘Don’t mention it, —don’t mention it. I ’m rather confined for room here, but you must put up with all that when you come to see a young bachelor. Walk in. You ’ve seen Mr. Ben Allen before, I think?’’? Mr. Pickwick shook hands with Mr. Benjamin Allen, and his friends followed his example. They had scarcely taken their seats when there was another double-knock. ‘“‘T hope that’s Jack Hopkins! Hush. Yes, it is. Come up, Jack; come Opes MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 11 A heavy footstep was heard upon the stairs, and J ck Hopkins presented himself. ‘You ’re late, Jack ?”’ ‘‘ Been detained at Bartholomew’s.”’ “ Anything new?” ‘No, nothing particular. Rather a good acci- dent brought into the casualty ward.” ‘“‘What was that, sir? ”’ “ Only a man fallen out of a four pair of stairs’ window ; but it ’s a very fair case, very fair case indeed.”’ ‘‘Do you mean that the patient is in a fair way to recover ?”’ : ‘“No; no, I should rather say he would n’t. There must be a splendid operation though, to- morrow, — magnificent sight, if Slasher does it.” “You consider Mr. Slasher a good operator ? ” ‘‘Best alive. Took a boy’s leg out of the socket last week — boy ate five apples and a gingerbread cake — exactly two minutes after it was all over, boy said he would n’t lie there to be made game of, and he ’d tell his mother if they did n’t begin.” ‘‘ Dear me! ”’ “Pooh! That’s nothing; is it, Bob?”’ “ Nothing at all.” ‘« By the by, Bob,”’ said Hopkins, with a scarce- ly perceptible glance at Mr. Pickwick’s attentive face, ‘‘ we had a curious accident last night. A child was brought in who had swallowed a neck- lace.’’. 12 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. ‘¢ Swallowed what, sir? ”’ ‘“A necklace; not all at once, you know, that would be too much—yow could n’t swallow that, if the child did —eh, Mr. Pickwick, ha! ha! No, the way was this. Child’s parents, poor people, lived in a court. Child’s eldest sister bought a necklace, — common necklace, large black wooden beads. Child, being fond of toys, cribbed neck- lace, hid necklace, played with necklace, cut string of necklace, and swallowed a bead. Child thought it capital fun, went back next day and swallowed another bead.”’ “Bless my heart, what a dreadful thing! I beg your pardon, sir. Go on.” ‘““Next day, child swallowed two beads: day after that, treated himself to three beads ; so on, till in a week’s time he had got through the neck- lace, — five-and-twenty beads. Sister, industrious girl, seldom treated herself to bit of finery, cried eyes out at loss of necklace; looked high and low for necklace ; but, I need n’t say, did n’t find neck- lace. Few days afterwards, family at dinner, — baked shoulder of mutton, and potatoes; child was n’t hungry, playing about the room, when family suddenly heard devil of a noise, like small hail-storm. ‘Don’t do that, my boy,’ said father. ‘T ain’t a doin’ nothing,’ said child. ‘ Well, don’t do it again,’ said father. Short silence, and then noise worse than ever. ‘If you don’t mind what I say, my boy,’ said father, ‘ you ’ll find yourself MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 15 in bed, in something less than a pig’s whisper.’ Gave child a shake to make him obedient, and such a rattling ensued as nobody ever heard be-* fore. ‘Why, damme, it’s in the child!’ said fa- ther; ‘he’s got the croup in the wrong place!’ ‘No, I have n’t, father,’ said child, beginving to cry; ‘it ’s the necklace; I swallowed it, father.’ Father caught child up, and ran with him to hos- pital; beads in boy’s stomach rattling all the way with the jolting; and people looking up in the air, and down in the cellars, to see where unusual sound came from. He ’s in the hospi- tal now, and makes such a devil of noise when he walks about, that they ’re obliged to muffle him in a watchman’s coat, for fear he should wake the patients! ”’ Here another knock at the door announced the rest of the company, five in number, among whom there was, as presently appeared, a sentimental young gentleman with a very nice sense of honor. The little table was wheeled out: the bottles were brought in, and the succeeding three hours were devoted to a round game at sixpence a dozen. When the last deal had been declared, and the profit-and-loss account of fish and sixpences ad- justed to the satisfaction of all parties, Mr. Bob Sawyer rang for supper, and the visitors squeezed themselves into corners while it was getting ready. It was not so easily got ready as some people 14 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. may imagine. First of all, it was necessary to awaken the girl, who had fallen asleep with her face on the kitchen table ; this took time, and, even when she did answer the bell, another quarter of an hour was consumed in fruitless endeavors to impart to her a distant glimmering of reason. The man to whom the order for the oysters had been sent had not been told to open them ; it is a very difficult thing to open an oyster with a limp knife or a two-pronged fork, and very little was done in this way. Very little of the beef was done either ; and the ham (which was also from the German- sausage shop round the corner) was in a similar predicament. However, there was plenty of porter in a tin can; and the cheese went a great way, for it was very strong. After supper more bottles were put upon the table, together with a paper of cigars. Then there was an awful pause; and this awful pause was occasioned by an embarrassing occurrence. The fact is, the girl was washing the glasses. The establishment boasted four ; which is not men- tioned to its disparagement, for there never was a lodging-house yet that was not short of glasses. The establishment’s glasses were little thin, feeble tumblers; and those which had been borrowed from the public-house were great, dropsical, bloat- ed articles, each supported on a huge gouty leg. This would have been in itself sufficient to have possessed the company with the real state MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 15 of affairs; even if the young person of all work had not prevented the possibility of any miscon- ception arising in the mind of any gentleman upon the subject, by forcibly dragging every man’s glass away long before he had finished his beer, and audibly stating, despite the winks of Mr. Bob Sawyer, that it was to be conveyed down stairs, and washed forthwith. It is an ill wind that blows nobody any good. The prim man in the cloth boots, who had been unsuccessfully attempting to make a joke during the whole time the round game lasted, saw his op- portunity, and seized it. The instant the glasses disappeared, he commenced a long story ‘‘ about a great public character, whose name I have forgot- ten, making a particularly happy reply to another eminent and illustrious individual whom I have never been able to identify.’”?’ He enlarged with great minuteness upon divers collateral circum- stances, distantly connected with the anecdote in hand, but said, ‘‘ For the life of me I cannot recol- lect at this precise moment what the anecdote is, although I have been in the habit of telling the story with creat applause for the last ten years. Dear me, it is a very extraordinary circumstance.”’ “‘T am sorry you have forgotten it,’ said Mr. Bob Sawyer, glancing eagerly at the door, as he thought he heard the noise of glasses jingling ; ‘very sorry.” ‘« So am I, because I know it would have afforded 16 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. so much amusement. Never mind; I dare say I shall manage to recollect it, in the course of half an hour or so.” ? The prim man arrived at this point just ‘as the glasses came back, when Mr. Bob Sawyer, who had been absorbed in attention, said he should very much like to hear the end of it, for, so far as it went, it was, without exception, the very best story he had ever heard. The sight of the tumblers restored Bob to a degree of equanimity he had not possessed since his interview with his landlady. His face bright- ened up, and he began to feel quite convivial. “Now, Betsey,” dispersing the tumultuous lit- tle mob of glasses the girl had collected in the centre of the table, — ‘now, Betsey, the warm water. Be brisk, there ’s a good girl.” ‘““ You can’t have no warm water.”’ ‘‘ No warm water!” “No; Missis Raddle said you warn’t .o have none.” “Bring up the warm water instantly, — in- stantly ! ” ‘“No, I can’t. Missis Raddle raked out the kitchen fire afore she went to bed, and locked up the kittle.’’ ‘‘ Never mind, —never mind. Pray don’t disturb yourself about such a trifle,”? said Mr. Pickwick, observing the conflict of Bob Sawyer’s passions as depicted in his countenance ; “cold water will do very well.” ; { 1 ‘ i MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. 17 ‘“« My landlady is subject to some slight attacks of mental derangement. I fear I must give her warning.”’ oN, Om t.”? “J fear I must. Yes, I’ll pay her what I owe her, and give her warning to-morrow morn- ing.’ Poor fellow! how devoutly he wished he could! Mr. Bob Sawyer’s attempts to rally under this last blow communicated a dispiriting influence to the company, the greater part of whom, with the view of raising their spirits, attached themselves with extra cordiality to the cold brandy and water. The first effects of these libations were displayed in an outbreak of hostilities between the youth with the nice sense of honor and Mr. Hopkins. At last the youth with the nice sense of honor felt it necessary to come to an understanding on the matter; when the following clear understanding took place. ‘‘ Sawyer.” ‘‘ Well, Noddy.” ‘“‘T should be very sorry, Sawyer, to create any unpleasantness at any friend’s table, and much less at yours, Sawyer, — very; but I must take this opportunity of informing Mr. Hopkins that he is no gentleman.”’ ‘““And I should be very sorry, Sawyer, to create any disturbance in the street in which you reside; but I’m afraid I shall be under the necessity of 9 7 18 MR. BOB SAWYER’S PARTY. alarming the neighbors by pitching the person who has just spoken out 0’ window.’’ ‘‘T should like to see you do it, sir.”’ ‘‘ You shall feel me do it in half a minute, sir.”’ ‘TT request that you ’ll favor me with your card, gir % 2) ‘JT ’ll do nothing of the kind, sir.”’ “Why not, sir? ”’ ‘‘ Because you ’ll stick it up over your chimney- piece, and delude your visitors into the false belief that a gentleman has been to see you, sir.’’ ‘‘ Sir, a friend of mine shall wait on you in the morning.”’ . ‘Sir, I’m very much obliged to you for the caution, and I ’ll leave particular directions with the servant to lock up the spoons.’’ At this point the remainder of the guests inter- posed, and remonstrated with both parties on the impropriety of their conduct. 7. § A CHRISTMAS CAROL. Scrooge Scrooge, and sometimes Marley. He answered to both names. It was all the same to him. ; Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, was Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sin- ner! External heat and cold had little influence on him. No warmth could warm, no cold could chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than he, no falling snow was more intent upon its pur- pose, no pelting rain less open to entreaty. Foul weather didn’t know where to have him. The heaviest rain and snow and hail and sleet could boast of the advantage over him in only one re- spect, — they often ‘‘came down”’ bane and Scrooge never did. Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say, with gladsome looks, ‘‘My dear Scrooge, how are you? When will you come to see me?” No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o’clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge. Hven the blindmen’s dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts; and.then would wag their tails as though they said, ‘‘ No eye at all is better than an evil eye, dark master!” But what did Scrooge care! It was the very. thing be liked. To edge his way along the ~*~ A CHRISTMAS CAROL. § crowded paths of life, warning all human sym- pathy to keep its distance, was what the kno wing ones call “nuts” to Scrooge. Ouce upon a time —of all the good days ir the year, upon a Christmas eve — old Scrooge sat busy in his counting-house. .It was cold, bleak, biting, fogey weather; and the city clocks had ouly just gone three, but it was quite dark al- ready. The door of Scrooge’s counting-house was open, that he might keep his eye upon his clerk, who, in a dismal little cell beyond, a sort of tank, was copying letters. Scrooge hada very small fire, but the clerk’s fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. But he could n’t replenish it, for Scrooge kept the coal-box in his own room ; and so surely as the clerk came in with the shovel the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part. Wherefore the clerk put on his white comforter, and tried to warm himself at the candle ; in which effort, not being a man of a strong imagination, he failed. ‘““A merry Christmas, uncle! God save you!” cried a cheerful voice. It was the voice of Scrooge’s nephew, who came upon him so quickly that this was the first intimation Scrooge had ot his approach. “Bah!” said Scrooge ; “humbug! ” ‘Christmas a humbug, uncle! You don’t mean that, I am sure? ”’ 6 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. “Tdo. Out upon merry Christmas! What’s Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money ; a time for finding yourself a year older, and not an hour richer; a time for balancing your books and having every item in ’em through a round dozen of months presented dead against you? If I had my will, every idiot who goes about with ‘ Merry Christmas’ on his lips should be boiled with his own pudding, and buried with a stake of holly through his heart. He should!” ** Uncle 1’? ‘‘Nephew, keep Christmas in your own way, and let me keep it in mine.”’ “Keep it! But you don’t keep it.” “‘Let me leave it alone, then. Much good may it do you! Much good it has ever done you!” “There are many things from which I might have derived good, by which I have not profited, I dare say, Christmas among the rest. But I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time, when it has come round, —apart from the venera- tion due to its sacred origin, if anything belonging to it can be apart from that,—as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time; the only time I know of, in the long calendar of the year, when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow: travellers to the grave, and not another race of creatures baund on other journeys.- And there: A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 7 fore, uncle, ‘hough it has never put a scrap of gold | or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it!”’ The clerk in the tank bat triage applauded. ‘‘Let me hear another sound from you,’ said Scrooge, ‘‘and you’ll keep your Christmas by losing your situation! You’re quite a powerful speaker, sir,’’? he added, turning to his nephew. ‘“‘T wonder you don’t go into Parliament.’’ “Don’t be angry, uncle. Come! Dine with us to-morrow.”’ Scrooge said that he would see him—yes, in- deed he did. He went the whole length of the expression, and said that he would see him in that extremity first. u “But why?” cried Scrooge’ Brighten “Whyf?? ““Why did you get married? ”’ ‘‘ Because I fell in love.” ‘“‘ Because you fell in love!’’ growled Scrooge, as if that were the only one thing in the world more ridiculous than a merry Christmas. ‘‘ Good afternoon! ” ‘‘Nay, uncle, but you never came to see me be: fore that happened. Why give it as a reason for not coming now?” ‘Good afternoon ”’ ‘“‘T want nothing from you; I ask nothing of you ; why cannot we be friends ? ”’ ‘‘G@cod afternoon.’’ 8 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. . ‘‘T am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I’ll keep my Christmas humor to the last. So A Merry Christ- mas, uncle!’’ ‘Good afternoon !”’ ‘‘ And A Happy New-Year! ” “Good afternoon ! ” His nephew left the room without an an- gry word, notwithstanding. The clerk, in letting Scrooge’s nephew out, had let two other people in. They were portly gentlemen, pleasant to behold, and now stood, with their hats off, in Scrooge’s office. They had books and papers in their hands, and bowed to him. ‘‘ Scrooge and Marley’s, I believe,’ said one of the gentlemen, referring to his list. ‘‘ Have I the pleasure of addressing Mr. Scrooge, or Mr. Marley?’’ ‘‘ Mr. Marley has been dead these seven years. He died seven years ago, this very night.’’ ‘‘ At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,”’ said the gentleman, taking up a pen, ‘‘it is more than usually desirable that we should make some — slight provision for the poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. Many thousand¢ are in want of common necessaries ; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts, sir.’’ “‘ Are there no prisons ? ”’ A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 9 ‘‘Plenty of prisons. But under the impressivn that they scarcely furnish Christian cheer of mind or body to the unoffending multitude, a few of us are endeavoring to raise a fund to buy the poor — some meat and drink, and means of warmth. We choose this time, because it is a time, of all others, when Want is keenly felt, and Abundance rejoices, . What shall I put you down for? ” ‘‘ Nothing ! ” ‘‘ You wish to be anonymous ? ” ‘“‘T wish to be left alone. Since you ask me _ what I wish, gentlemen, that is my answer. I don’t make merry myself at Christmas, and I can’t afford to make idle people merry. I help to support the prisons and the workhouses,—they cost enough, —and those who are badly off must go there.”’ ‘‘ Many can’t go there; and many would rather die.”’ ‘‘Tf they would rather die, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” At length the hour of shutting up the counting house arrived. With an ill-will Scrooge, dismount- ing from his stool, tacitly admitted the fact to the expectant clerk in the Tank, who instantly snuffed his candle out, and put on his hat. «© You ’ll want all day to-morrow, I suppose? ”’ ‘If quite convenient, sir.”’ ‘It’s not convenient, and it’s not fair. If I was to stop half a crown forit, you’d think yourself mightily ill-used, Ill be bound?” 1* 10 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ‘« Yes, sir.” “And yet you don’t think me ill-used, when I pay a day’s wages for no work.” ‘It’s only once a year, sir.” ‘A poor excuse for picking a man’s pocket every twenty-fifth of December! But I suppose you must have the whole day. Be here all the earlier next morning.”’ The clerk promised that he would ; and Scrooge walked out with a growl. The office was closed in a twinkling, and the clerk, with the long ends of his white comforter dangling below his waist (for he boasted no great-coat), went down a slide, at the end of a lane of boys, twenty times, in honor of its being Christmas eve, and then ran home as hard as he could pelt, to play at blindman’s-buff, Scrooge took his melancholy dinner in his usual melancholy tavern ; and having read all the news- papers, and beguiled the rest of the evening with his banker’s book, went home to bed. He lived in chambers which had once belonged to his deceased partner. They were a gloomy suite of rooms, in a lowering pile of building up a yard. The building was old enough now, and dreary enough; for no- body lived in it but Scrooge, the other rooms being all let out as offices. Now it is a fact, that there was nothing at all particular about the knocker on the door of this house, except that it was very large; also, that Scrooge had seen it, night and morning, during hig A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 1] whole residence in that place; also, that Scrouge . had as little of what is called fancy about him as any man in the city of London. And yet Scrooge, having his key in the lock of the door, saw in the knocker, without its undergoing any intermedi- ate process of change, not a knocker, but Marley’s face. Marley’s face, with a dismal light about it, like a bad lobster in a dark cellar. It was not angry or ferocious, but it looked at Scrooge as Marley used to look, — with ghostly spectacless turned up upon its ghostly forehead. As Scrooge looked fixedly at this phenomenon, it was a knocker again. He said, ‘“‘ Pooh, pooh!” and closed the door with a bang. The sound resounded through the house like thunder. Every room above, and every cask in the wine-merchant’s ‘cellars below, appeared to have a separate peal of echoes of its own. Scrooge was not a man to be frightened by echoes. He fastened the door, and walked across the hall, and up the stairs. Slowly too, trimming his candle as he went. Up Scrooge went, not caring a button for its being very dark. Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it. But before he shut his heavy door, he walked through his rooms to see that all was right. He had just enough recollection of the face to de- sire to do that. , Sitting-room bedroom, lumber-room, all as they 12 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. should be. Nobody under the table, nobody un: der the sofa; a small fire in the grate; spoon and basin ready; and the little saucepan of gruel (Scrooge had a cold in his head) upon the hob. Nobody under the bed ; nobody in the closet ; no- body in his dressing-gown, which was hanging up in a suspicious attitude against the wall. Lum- ber-room as usual. Old fire-guard, old shoes, twa fish-baskets, washing-stand on three legs, and a poker. | Quite satisfied, he closed his door, and locked himself in ; double-locked himself in, which was not. his custom. Thus secured against surprise, he took off his cravat, put on his dressing-gown and slippers and his nightcap, and sat down before the very low fire to take his gruel. As he threw his head back in the chair, his glance happened to rest upon a bell, a disused bell, that hung in the room, and communicated, for some purpose now forgotten, with a chamber in the highest story of the building. It was with great astonishment, and with a strange, inexplicable dread, that, as he looked, he saw this bell begin to swing. Soon it rang out loudly, and so did every bell in the house. This was succeeded by a clanking noise, deep — down below, as if some person were dragging a heavy chain over the casks in the wine-merchant’s cellar. Then he heard the noise much louder, on the A CHRISTMAS CAROL. to floors below; then coming up the stairs; then coming straight towards his door. It came on through the heavy door, and a spectre passed into the room before his eyes. And upon its coming in, the dying flame leaped up, as though it cried, “‘I know him! Marley’s ghost!” The same face, the very same. Marley in his pigtail, usual waistcoat, tights, and boots. His body was transparent ; so that Scrooge, observing him, and looking through his waistcoat, could see the two buttons on his coat behind. Scrooge had often heard it said that Marley had no bowels, but he had never believed it until now. No, nor did he believe it even now. Though he looked the phantom through and through, and saw it standing before him,— though he felt the chilling influence of its death-cold eyes, and noticed the very texture of the folded kerchief bound about its head and chin, — he was still incredulous. ‘‘ How now!” said Scrooge, caustic and cold ag ever. ‘‘ What do you want with me ?”’ «* Much ! ’? — Marley’s voice, no doubt about it ‘“ Who are you?” ° ‘¢ Ask me who I was.”’ ‘* Who were you then ?”’ ‘Tn life I was your partner, Jacob Marley.’’ “ Can you — can you sit down? ”’ ‘*Pcan)’’ ‘¢ Do it, then.”’ c Scrooge asked the question, because he didn’t 14 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. know whether a ghost so transparent might find himself in a condition to take a chair ; and felt that,. in the event of its being impossible, it might in- volve the necessity of an embarrassing explanation. But the ghost sat down on the opposite side of the fireplace, as if he were quite used to it. ‘You don’t believe in me.” 61 don’t.7? ‘‘ What evidence would you have of my reality beyond that of your senses ? ”” “‘T don’t know.”’ | “ Why do you doubt your senses ?” “ Because a little thing affects them. A slight disorder of the stomach makes them cheats. You may be an undigested bit of beef, a blot of mus- tard, a crumb of cheese, a fragment of an under- done potato. There ’s more of gravy than of grave about you, whatever you are!” Scrooge was not much in the habit of cracking jokes, nor did he feel in his heart by any means wag- gish then. The truth is, that he tried to be smart, as a means of distracting his own attention, and keep- ing down his horror. But how much greater was his horror when, the phantom taking off the bandage round its head, as if it were too warm to wear in-doors, its lower jaw _ dropped down upon its breast ! ‘Mercy! Dreadful apparition, why do you trouble me? Why do spirits walk the earth, and why do they come to me?” A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 18 “Tt is required of every man, that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellow- men, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after deat. I cannot tell you all I would. “A very little more is permitted to me. I cannot rest, I cannot stay, I cannot linger anywhere. My spirit never walked beyond our counting-house — mark me! — in life my spirit never roved beyond the narrow limits of our money-changing hole ; and weary jour- neys lie before me! ”’ ‘‘Seven years dead. And travelling all the time ? You travel fast ?”’ ‘‘On the wings of the wind.” ‘‘You might have got over a great quantity of ground in seven years.”’ ‘‘Q blind man, blind man! not to know that ages of incessant labor by immortal creatures for this earth must pass into eternity before the good of which it is susceptible is all developed. Not to — know that any Christian spirit working kindly in its little sphere, whatever it may be, will find its mortal life too short for its vast means of useful- ness. Not to know that no space of regret can make amends for one life’s opportunities misused ! Yet I was like this man; I once was like this man! ”’ “But you were always a good man of business, Jacob,”’ faltered Scrooge, who now began to apply this to himself. é 16 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ‘‘Business!’’ cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. ‘Mankind was my business. ‘The common welfare was my business ; charity, mercy, forbearance, benevolence, were all my business. The dealings of my trade were but a dr8p of water in the comprehensive ocean of my busi- ness |”? Scrooge was very much dismayed to hear the spectre going on at this rate, and began to quake exceedingly. ‘‘Hear me! My time is nearly gone.” “T will. But don’t be hard upon me! Don’t — be flowery, Jacob! Pray!” | ‘“‘T am here to-night to warn you that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate. A chance and hope of my procuring, Ebenezer.”’ “You were always a good friend to me. Thank’ee ! ” “You will be haunted by Three Spirits.’ ‘Is that the chance and hope you mentioned, Jacob? I—TI think I’d rather not.” ‘‘ Without their visits, you cannot hope to shun the path I tread. Expect the first to-morrow night, when the bell tolls One. Expect the second on the next night at the same hour. The third, upon the next night, when the last stgoke of Twelve has ceased to vibrate. Look to see me no more; and look that, for your own sake, you remember what _has passed between us!” It walked backward from him; and at every # A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 17 étep it took, the window raised itself a little, so that, when the apparition reached it, it was wide open. Scrooge closed the window, and examined the door by which the Ghost had entered. It was double-locked, as he had locked it with his own gands, and the bolts. were undisturbed. Scrooge fried to say, ‘‘ Humbug!” but stopped at the first syllable. And being, from the emotion he had undergone, or the fatigues of the day, or his glimpse of the invisible world, or the dull con- versation of the Ghost, or the lateness of the hour, much in need of repose, he went straight to bed, withcut undressing, and fell asleep on the instant. 18 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. STAVE TWO. THE FIRST OF THE THREE SPIRITS. HEN Scrooge awoke, it was so dark, that, looking out of bed, he could scarcely dis. tinguish the transparent window from the opaque walls of his chamber, until suddenly the church clock tolled a deep, dull, hollow, melancholy ONE. Light flashed up in the room upon the instant, and the curtains of his bed were drawn aside by a strange figure, —like a child: yet not so like a child as like an old man, viewed through some supernatural medium, ‘which gave him the ap- pearance of having receded from the view, and being diminished to a child’s proportions. Its hair, which hung about its neck and down its back, was white as if with age; and yet the face had not a wrinkle in it, and the tenderest bloom was on the skin. It held a branch of fresh green holly in its hand; and, in singular contradiction of that wintry emblem, had its dress trimmed with summer flowers. But the strangest thing about it was, that from the crown of its head there sprung ~ a bright clear jet of light, by which all this was visible ; and which was doubtless the occasion of its using, in its duller moments, a great extin- guisher for a cap, which it now held under its arm A CHRISTMAS GAROL. 19 ‘‘Are you the Spirit, sir, whose coming’ was foretold to me?”?’ ; ram 17? ™ i. “Who and what are you?” ‘“‘T am the Ghost of Christmas Past.” “Long past?” ‘““No. Your past. The things that you will see with me are shadows of the things that have been; they will have no consciousness of us.”? Scrooge then made bold to inquire what busi- ness brought him there. “Your welfare. Rise, and walk with me! 4 It would have been in vain for Scrooge to plead that the weather and the hour were not adapted to . pedestrian purposes ; that bed was warm, and the thermometer a long way below freezing ; that he was clad but lightly in his slippers, dressing-gown, and nightcap ; and that he had a cold upon him at that time. The grasp, though gentle as a wo- man’s hand, was not to be resisted. He rose ; but finding that the Spirit made towards the window, clasped its robe in supplication. ‘‘T am-a mortal, and liable to fall.” ‘‘Bear but a teuch of my hand there,” said the Spirit, laying it upon his heart, “and you shall be upheld in more than this ! ”’ As the words were spoken, they passed through the wall, and stood in the busy thoroughfares of a city. It was made plain enough by the dress- ing of the shops that here, too, it was Christmas time. Os 20 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. The Ghost stopped at a certain warehouse door, and asked Scrooge if he knew it. ‘Know it! Was I apprenticefl here!” They wentin At sight of an old gentleman in a Welsh wig, sitting behind such a high desk that, if he had been two inches taller, he must have knocked his head against the ceiling, Scrooge cried in great excitement: ‘ Why, it ’s old Fez- ziwig! Bless his heart, it’s Fezziwig, alive again! 7” Old Fezziwig laid down his pen, and looked up at the clock, which pointed to the hour of seven. He rubbed his hands; adjusted his capacious waistcoat; laughed all over himself, from his shoes to his organ of benevolence; and called out in a. comfortable, oily, rich, fat, jovial voice: ‘‘ Yo ho, there! Ebenezer! Dick!” A living and moving picture of Scrooge’s former self, a young man, came briskly in, accompanied by his fellow-prentice. ‘‘Dick Wilkins, to be sure!’’ said Scrooge to the Ghost. ‘‘ My old fellow-prentice, bless me, yes. There he is. He was very much attached to me, was Dick. Poor Dick! Dear, dear! ’’ ‘Yo ho, my boys!” said Fezziwig. ‘‘ No more work to-night. Christmas eve, Dick. Christmas, Ebenezer! lLet’s have the shutters up, before a man can say Jack Robinson! Clear away, my lads, and let ’s have lots of room here !”’ Clear away! There was nothing they wold n’t A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ' 23 have cleared away, or couldn’t have cleared away, with old Fezziwig looking on. It wags done ina minute. Hvery movable was packed off, as if it were dismissed from public life forever- more; the floor was swept and watered, the lamps were trimmed, fuel was heaped upon the fire; and the warehouse was as snug and warm and dry and bright a ball-room as you would desire to see upon a winter’s night. In came a fiddler with a music-book, and went up to the lofty desk, and made an orchestra of it, and tuned like fifty stomach-aches. In came Mrs. Fezziwig, one vast substantial smile. In came the three Miss Fezziwigs, beaming and lovable. In came the six young followers whose hearts they broke. In came all the young men and women em- ployed in the business. In came the housemaid, with her cousin the baker. In came the cook, with her brother’s particular friend the milkman. In they all came one after another: some shyly, some boldly, some gracefully, some awkwardly, some pushing, some pulling; in they all came, anyhow and everyhow. Away they all went, twenty couple at once ; hands half round and back again the other way ; down the middle and up again; round and round in various stages of affectionate grouping ; old top couple always turning up in the wrong place ; new top couple starting off again, as soon as they got there; all top couples at last, and not a bottom one to help them. When this result wag 23 A CHRISTMAS CAROL: brought about, old Fezziwig, clapping his hands to stop the dance, cried out, ‘‘ Well done!’’ and the fiddler plunged his hot face into a pot of por- ter especially provided for that purpose. There were more dances, and there were forfeits, and more dances, and there was cake, and there was negus, and there was a great piece of Cold Roast, and there was a great piece of Cold Boiled, and there were mince-pies, and plenty of beer, But the great effect of the evening came after the Roast and Boiled, when the fiddler struck up “ Sir Roger de Coverley.”? Then old Fezziwig stood out to dance with Mrs. Fezziwig. Top couple, too; with a good stiff piece of work cut out for them ; three or four and twenty pair of partners ; people who were not to be trifled with; people who would dance, and had no notion of walking. But if they had been twice as many, — four times, — old Fezziwig would have been a match for them. and so would: Mrs. Fezziwig. As to her, she wag worthy to be his partner in every sense of the term A positive light appeared to issue from Fezziwig’s calves. They shone in every part of the dance You couldn’t have predicted, at any given time, what would become of ’em next. And when old Fezziwig and Mrs. Fezziwig had gone all thro.gh the dance, — advance and retire, tur? your partner, bow and courtesy, corkscrew, thread the needle, and back again to your place, — Fezziwig ‘“ cut,” —cut so deftly, that he appeared to wink with his legs. A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 23 When the clock struck eleven this domestic ball broke up. Mr. and Mrs. Fezziwig took their sta- tions, one on either side the door, and, shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas, When everybody had retired but the two ’prentices, they did the same to them ; and thus the cheerful voices died away, and the lads were left to their beds, which were under a counter in the back shop. ‘‘ A small matter,’’? said the Ghost, ‘to make these silly folks so full of gratitude. He has spent but a few pounds of your mortal money, — three or four perhaps. Is that so much that he deserves this praise ? ’”’ “It isn’t that,’ said Scrooge, heated by the remark, and speaking unconsciously like his former, not his latter self, — “ it isn’t that, Spirit. He has vhe power to render us happy or unhappy ; to make our service light or burdensome ;_a pleasure or a toil. Say that his power lies in words and looks ; in things so slight and insignificant that it is im- possible to add and count ’em up: what then? The happiness he gives is ae as great as if it cost a fortune.”’ He felt the Spirit’s glance, and stopped. ‘‘ What is the matter ? ”’ “‘ Nothing particular.’’ ‘« Something, I think ? ”’ “No, no. I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now. Thats all.” 24 _ A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ‘‘My time grows short,’’ observed the Spirit OO nick)?’ This was not addressed to Scrooge, or to any one whom he could see, but it produced an imme- diate effect. For again he saw himself. He was older now; a man in the prime of life. He was not alone, but sat by the side of a fair young girl in a black dress, in whose eyes there were tears. ‘It matters little,’’ she said softly to Scrooge’s former self. ‘To you, very little. Another idol LAs displaced me; and if it can comfort you in time to come, as I would have tried to do, I have no just cause to grieve.” © Wi.at Idol has displaced you?” “A golden one. You fear the world too much. I haye seen your nobler aspiratiuns fall off one by one, until ‘he waster-passion, Gain, engrosses you. Have I not?’”’. «What then? Even if I have grown so much wiser, what then? I am not changed towards you. Have I ever sought release from our en- gagement ?”’ ‘¢In words, no. Never.”’ “In what, then? ”’ “Tn a changed nature; in an altered spirit; in another atmosphere of life; another Hope as its great end. If you were free to-day, to-morrow, yesterday, can even I believe that you would choose a (lowerless girl; or, choosing her, do I not know 3e A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 25 that your repentance and regret would surely follow? Ido; and I release you. With a full heart, for the love of him you once were.”’ “Spirit ! remove me from this place.” ‘I told you these were shaddws of the things that have been,” said the Ghost. ‘ That they are what they are, do not blame me! ” ‘“Remove me!” Scrooge exclaimed. “I can- not bear it! Leave me! Take me back. Haunt me no longer! ” As he struggled with the Spirit he was conscious of being exhausted, and overcome by an irresistible drowsiness ; and, further, of being in his own bed- room. He had barely time to reel to bed before he sank into a heavy sleep. 26 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. STAVE THREE. THE SECOND OF THE THREE SPIRITS. CROOGE awoke in his own bedroom. There was no doubt about that. But it and his own adjoining sitting-room, into which he shuffled in his slippers, attracted by a great light there, had under- gone a surprising transformation. The walls and ceiling were so hung with living green, that it looked a perfect grove. The leaves of holly, mistletoe, and ivy reflected back the light, as if so many little mirrors had been scattered there; and such a mighty blaze went roaring up the chimney as that petrifaction of a hearth had never known in Scrooge’s time, or Marley’s, or for many and many a winter season gone. Heaped upon the floor, to form a kind of throne, were turkeys, geese, game, brawn, great joints of meat, sucking pigs, long wreaths of sausages, mince-pies, plum-puddings, barrels of oysters, red-hot chestnuts, cherry- cheeked apples, juicy oranges, luscious pears, immense twelfth-cakes, and great bowls of punch. In easy state upon this couch there sat a Giant glorious to see; who bore a glowing torch, in shape not unlike Plenty’s horn, and who raised it high to shed its light on Scrooge, as he came peeping round the door. A CHRISTMAS CAROL. O71 *« ome in, — come in! and know me better, man Tam the Ghost of Christmas Present. Look upon me! You have never seen the like of me before! ”’ ‘* Never.” ‘Have never walked forth with the younger members of my family; meaning (for I am very young) my elder brothers born in these latea years ?”’ pursued the Phantom. “‘T don’t think I have, I am afraid I have not Have you had many brothers, Spirit ? ”’ ‘* More than eighteen hundred.”’ ‘‘A tremendous family to provide for! Spirit, conduct me where you will. I went forth last night on compulsion, and I learnt a lesson which is working now. To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.”’ ‘Touch my robe! ”’ Scrooge did as he was told, and held it fast. The room and its contents all vanished instantly, and they stood in the city streets upon a snowy Christmas morning. Scrooge and the Ghost passed on, invisible, straight to Scrooge’s clerk’s; and on the thresh- old of the doo the Spirit smiled, and stopped to bless Bob Cratchit’s dwelling with the sprinklings | of his torch. Think of that! Bob had but fifteen “‘ Bob” a week himself; he pocketed on Saturdays but fifteen copies of his Christian name; and yet the Ghost of Christmas Present blessed his four- roomed house! 28 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. Then up rose Mrs. Cratchit, Cratchit’s wife, dressed out but poorly in a twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons, which are cheap and make a goodly show for sixpence ; and she laid the cloth, assisted by Belinda Cratchit, second of her daugh- ters, also brave in ribbons; while Master Peter Cratchit plunged a fork into the saucepan of pota- toes, and, getting the corners of his: monstrous shirt-collar (Bob’s private property, conferred upon his son and heir in honor of the day) into his mouth, rejoiced to find himself so gallantly attired, and - yearned to show his linen in the fashionable Parks. And now two smaller Cratchits, boy and girl came tearing in, screaming that outside the ba- ker’s they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and, basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, these young Cratchits danced about the table, and exalted Master Peter Cratchit to the skies, while he (not proud, although his collars nearly choked him) blew the fire, until the slow potatoes, bubbling ap, knocked loudly at the saucepan-lid to be let out and peeled. ‘What has ever got your precious father then ?’’ said Mrs. Cratchit. ‘ And your brother Tiny Tim! And Martha warn’t as late last Christmas day by half an hour!” ‘‘Here’s Martha, mother!’’ said a girl, appear- ing as she spoke. ‘‘Here’s Martha, mother!” cried the two young Cratchits. ‘Hurrah! There’s such a goose, Mus tha!’’ Neate a A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 29 “Why, bless your heart alive, my dear, how late you are!” said Mrs. Cratchit, kissing her a dozen times, and taking off her shawl and bonnet for her. “ We’da deal Oh work to finish up last night,” replied the girl, ‘‘and had to clear away this morning, mother ! ”’ “Well! Never mind so long as you are come,” said Mrs. Cratchit. ‘Sit ye down before the fire, my dear, and have a warm, Lord bless yel”’ “No, no! There’s father coming,’’ cried the two young Cratchits, who were everywhere at once. ‘ Hide, Martha, hide! ” So Martha hid herself, and in came little Bob, the father, with at least three feet of comfor ter, ex- clusive of the fringe, hanging down before him ; and his threadbare clothes darned up and brushed, to look seasonable ; and Tiny Tim upon his shonl- der. Alas for Tiny Tim, he bore a little crutch, and had his limbs supported by an iron frame! ““ Why, where ’s our Martha?” cried Bob Cratch- it, looking round. ““ Not coming,” said Mrs. Cratchit. “Not coming!” said Bob, with a sudden de- clension in his high spirits; for he had becn Tim’s blood-horse all the way from church, and had come home rampant, — “not coming upon Christmas day! ”’ Martha did n’t like to.see him disappointed, if it were only in joke ; so she came out prematurely 30 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. from behind the closet door, and 1an into his arms, while the two young Cratchits hustled Tiny Tim, and bore him off into the wash-house, that he might hear the pudding singing in the copper. “ And how did little Tim behave?” asked Mrs. Oratchit, when she had rallie¢ Bob on his cre- dulity, and Bob had hugged his daughter to his heart’s content. “Ag good as gold,” said Bob, ‘Cand better. Somehow he gets thoughtful, sitting by himself so much, and thinks the strangest things you ever heard. He told me, coming home, that he hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple, and it might be pleasant to them to remember, upon Christmas day, who made lame beggars walk and blind men see.’ Bob’s voice was tremulous when he told them this, and trembled more when he said that Tiny Tim was growing strong and hearty. His active little crutch was heard upon the floor, and back came Tiny Tim before another word was . spoken, escorted by his brother and sister to his stool beside the fire; and while Bob, turning up his cuffs, —as if, poor fellow, they were capfable of being made more shabby, — compounded sone hot mixture in’ a jug with gin and lemons, and stirred it round and round and put it on the hob to simmer, Master Peter and the two ubiquitous young Cratchits went to fetch the goose, with which they soon returned in high procession. } 3 ! Pear tare” A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 31 Mrs. Cratchit made the gravy (ready before. hand in a little saucepan) hissing hot; Master Peter mashed the potatoes with incredible vigor ; Miss Belinda sweetened up the apple-sauce ; Mar: tha dusted the hot plates; Bob took Tiny Tim beside him in a tiny corner at the table; the two young Cratchits set chairs for everybody, not forgetting themselves, and mounting guard upon their posts, crammed spoons into their mouths, lest they should shriek for goose before their turn came to be helped. At last the dishes were set on, and grace was said. It was succeeded by a breathless pause, as Mrs. Cratchit, looking slowly all along the carving-knife, prepared to plunge it in the breast; but when she did, and when the long-expected gush of stuffing issued forth, one murmur of delight arose all round the board, and even Tiny Tim, excited by the two young Cratchits, beat on the table with the handle of his knife, and feebly cried, Hurrah! There never was such a goose. Bob said he didn’t believe there ever was such a goose cooked. Its tenderness and flavor, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration. Eked out by apple-sauce and mashed potatoes, it was a sufli- cient dinner for the whole family; indeed, as Mrs. Cratchit said with great delight (surveying one small atom of a bone upon the dish), they had n’t ate it all at last! Yet every one had had enough, and the youngest Cratchits in particular §2 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. were steeped in sage and onion to the eyebrows But now, the plates being changed by Miss Be linda, Mrs. Cratchit left the room alone, — too ner- vous to bear witnesses, — to take the pudding up, and bring it in. Suppose it should not be done enough! Sup. pose it should break in turning out! Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back yard, and stolen it, while they were merry with the goose, —a supposition at which the two young Oratchits became livid! All sorts of hor- rors were supposed. Hallo! A great deal of steam! The pudding ‘was out of the copper. A smell like a washing- day! That was the cloth. A smell like an eating: house and a pastry-cook’s next door to each other, with a laundress’s next door to that! That was the pudding! In half a minute Mrs. Cratchit en- tered, — flushed but smiling proudly, —with the pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half a quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top. O, a wonderful pudding! Bob Cratchit said, and calmly too, that he regarded it as the greatest success achieved by Mrs. Oratchit since their marriage. Mrs. Cratchit said that now the weight was off her mind, she would confess gte had had her doubts about the quantity of flour. Hverybody had something to say about it, but nobody said o1 rt ie tt a — — A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 88 thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. Any Cratchit would have blushed to hint at such a thing. At last the dinner was all done, the cloth was cleared, the hearth swept, and the fire made up. The compound in the jug being tasted, and con- sidered perfect, apples and oranges were put upon the table, and a shovelful of chestnuts on the fire. Then all the Cratchit family drew round the -hearth, in what Bob Cratchit called a sircle, and at Bob Cratchit’s elbow stood the family. dis- play of glass, —two tumblers, and a custard-cup without a handle. These held the hot stuff from the jug, however, as well as golden goblets would have done; and Bob served it out with beaming looks, while the chestnuts on the fire sputtered and crackled noisily. Then Bob proposed : — ‘A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. God bless us!”’ Which all the family re-echoed. ‘God bless us every one!’ said Tiny Tim, the last of all. He sat very close to his father’s side, upon. his little stool. Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him. Scrooge raised his head speedily, on hearing his own name, 8 34 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. “Mr. Scrooge!’ said Bob; ‘I’Il give you | Mr. Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast! ”’ ‘The Founder of the Feast indeed !’’ cried Mrs, Cratchit, reddening. ‘‘I wish I had him here, I’d give him a piece of my mind to feast upon, and I hope he ’d have a good appetite for it.” ‘“‘My dear,’”’ said Bob, ‘‘ the children! Christ- mas day.”’ | ‘Tt should be Christmas day, I am sure,’’ said she, ‘‘on which one drinks the health of such an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge. You know he is, Robert! Nobody knows it better than you do, poor fellow !”’ ‘‘My dear,’’ was Bob’s mild answer, “ Christ- mas day.”’ “T’ll drink his health for your sake and the day’s,”’ said Mrs. Cratchit, ‘“‘not for his. Long life to him! A merry Christmas and a happy New Year! He’ll be very merry and very happy, I have no doubt! ”’ 9 The children drank the toast after her. It was | the first of their proceedings which had no hearti- ness in it. Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he did n’t care twopence for it. Scrooge was the Ogie of the family. The mention of his name cast a dark shadow on the party, which was not dis- pelled for full five minutes. After it had passed away, they were ten times merrier than before, from the mere relief of Scrooge the Baleful being done with. Bob Cratchit told a A CHRISTMAS CAROL. $0 them hew he had a situation in his eye for Mas ter Peter, which would bring in, if obtained, full five and sixpence weekly. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peter’s being a man of business; and Peter him- self looked thoughtfully at the fire from be- tween his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favor when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income. Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a milli- ner’s, then told them what kind of work she had to do, and how many hours she worked at a stretch, and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow morning for a good long rest; to-morrow being g holiday she passed at home. Also how she had seen a countess and a lord some days be- fore, and how the lord ‘‘ was much about as tall as Peter”’ ; at which Peter pulled up his col- lars so high that you could n’t have seen his head if you had been there. All this time the chest- nuts and the jug went round and round; and by and by they had a song, about a lost child trav- _elling in the snow, from Tiny Tim, who had a plaintive little voice, and sang it very well in- deed. There was nothing of high mark in this. They were not a handsome family ; they were not well dressed ; their shoes were far from being water- proof ; their clothes were scanty ; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of apawn: * 36 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. broker’s. But they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time ; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright sprinklings of the Spirit’s torch at parting, Scrooge had his eye upon them, and es- pecially on Tiny Tim, until the last. It was a great surprise to Scrooge, as this scene vanished, to hear a hearty laugh. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognize it as his own nephew’s, and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew. It is a fair, even-handed, noble adjustment of things, that while there is infection in disease and sorrow, there is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good-humor. When Scrooge’s nephew laughed, Scrooge’s niece by marriage laughed as heartily as he. And their assembled friends, being not a bit behindhand, laughed out lustily. ‘‘He said that Christmas was a humbug, as I live !”’ cried Scrooge’s nephew. ‘‘ He believed it too!” | ‘‘More shame for him, Fred!” said Scrooge’s niece, indignantly. Bless those women! they. never do anything by halves. They are always in earnest. 3 - She was very pretty ; exceedingly pretty. With a dimpled, surprised-looking, capital face; a ripe little mouth that seemed made to be kissed, — as ae 2s * . ° A CHRISTMAS CAROL. of no doubt it was; all kinds of good little dots about her chin, that melted into one another when she laughed; and the sunniest pair of eyes you ever saw in any little creature’s head. Alto- gether she was what you would have called pro voking, but satisfactory, too. O, perfectly satis- factory. ““He’s a comical old fellow,’’ said Scrooge’s nephew, “that’s the truth; and not so pleasant as he might be. However, his offences carry their own punishment, and I| have nothing to say against him. Who suffers by his ill whims? Himself, always. Here he takes it into his head to dislike us, and he won’t come and dine with us. What’s the consequence? He don’t lose much of a dinner.” ‘‘Indeed, I think he loses a very good dinner,” interrupted Scrooge’s niece. Everybody else said the same, and they must be allowed to have been competent judges, because they had just had dinner; and, with the dessert upon the table, were clustered round the fire, by lamplight. ‘Well, I am very glad to hear it,” said Scrooge’s nephew, ‘‘ because I have n’t any great - faith in these young housekeepers. What do you say, Topper ?” Topper-clearly had his eye on one of Scrooge’s niece’s sisters, for he answered that a bachelor was a wretched cutcast, who had no right to express an opinion on the subject. Whereat 38 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. Scrooge’s niece’s sister —the plump one with the lace tucker; not the one with the roses — blushed, After tea they had some music. For they were a musical family, and knew what they were about, when they sung a Glee or Catch, I can as- sure you,— especially Topper, who could growl away in the bass like a good one, and never swell the large veins in his forehead, or get red in the face over it. But they did n’t devote the whole evening to music. After a while they played at forfeits ; for it is good to be children sometimes, and never better than at Christmas, when its mighty Founder was a child himself. There was first a game at blind-man’s-buff though. And I no more believe Topper was really blinded than I believe he had eyes in his boots. Because the way in which he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. Knocking down the fire-irons, tumbling over the chairs, bumping up against the piano, smothering himself among the curtains, wherever’ she went there went he! He always knew where the plump sister was. He would n’t catch anybody else. If, you had fallen up against him, as some of them did, and stood there, he would have made a feint of en- deavoring to seize you, which would have been an affront to your understanding, and would instant'y have sidled off in the direction of the plump sister. ne ees A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 39 ‘Here is a new game,” said Scrooge. ‘‘ One half-hour, Spirit, only one!” It was a Game called Yes and No, where Scrooge’s nephew had to think of something, and the rest must find out what; he only answering to their questions yes or no, as the case was. The fire of questioning te which he was exposed elicited from him that he was thinking of an animal, a live animal, rather a disagreeable animal, a savage animal, an animal that growled and grunted some- times, and talked sometimes, and lived in London, and walked about the streets, and wasn’t madea show of, and wasn’t led by anybody, and didn’t live in a menagerie, and was never killed in a market, and was not a horse, or an ass, or a Cow, or a bull, or a tiger, or a dog, or a pig, or a Cat, or a bear. At every new question put to him, this nephew burst into a fresh roar of laughter; and was so inexpressibly tickled, that he was obliged to get up off the sofa and stamp. At last the plump sister cried out : — ‘‘T have found it out! I know what it is, Fred! I know what it is!” ‘¢ What is it?”’ cried Fred. ‘It’s your uncle Scro-o-o-o-oge !” Which it certainly was. Admiration was the universal sentiment, though some objected that the reply to ‘“‘Is it a bear?’’ ought to have been Lah Gh Uncle Scrooge had imperceptibly become so gay 40 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. and light of heart, that he would have drank te the unconscious company in an inaudible speech But the whole scene passed off in the breath of the last word spoken by his nephew; and he and the Spirit were again upon their travels, Much they saw, and far they went, and many homes they visited, but always with a happy end. The Spirit stood beside sick-beds, and they were cheerful ; on foreign lands, and they were close at home ; by struggling men, and they were patient in their greater hope ; by poverty, and it was rich. In almshouse, hospital, and jail, in misery’s every refuge, where vain man in his little brief authority had not made fast the door, and barred the Spirit out, he left his blessing, and taught Scrooge his precepts. Suddenly, as they stood together in an open place, the bell struck twelve. Scrooge looked about him for the Ghost, and saw it no more. As the last stroke ceased to vibrate, he remembered the prediction of old Jacob Marley, and, lifting up his eyes, beheld a solemn Phantom, draped and hooded, coming like a mist aong the ground towards him. ee le Ean A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 4] STAVE FQUR. THE LAST OF THE SPIRITS. NHE Phantom slowly, gravely, silently ap- proached. When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee ; for in the air through which this Spirit moved it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery. It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand. He knew no more, for the Spirit neither spoke nor moved. ‘‘T am in the presence of the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come? Ghost of the Future! I fear you more than any spectre I have seen. But as I know your purpose is to do me good, and as I hope to live to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart. Will you not speak to me?” It gave him no reply. The hand was pointed straight before them. “Lead on! Lead on! The night is waning fast, and it is precious time to me, I know. Lead on, Spirit!” 7 They scarcely seemed to enter the city; for the city rather seemed to spring up about them. But 42 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. there they were in the heart of it; on ’Change, amongst the merchants. The Spirit stopped beside one little knot of busi- ness men. Observing that the hand was pointed to them, Scrooge advanced to listen to their talk. ‘“No,” said a great fat man with a monstrous chin, ‘‘I don’t know much about it either way. I only know he’s dead.”’ ‘‘ When did he die ?”’ inquired another. ‘‘ Last night, I believe.” “Why, what was the matter with him? I thought he ’d never die.”’ ‘God knows,” said the first, with a yawn. ‘‘What has he done with his money ?”’ asked a red-faced gentleman. ‘‘T have n’t heard,’’ said the man with the large chin. ‘‘Company, perhaps. He has n’t left it to me. That’s all I know. By, by!”’ Scrooge was at first inclined to be surprised that the Spirit should attach importance to conversa- tion apparently so trivial; but feeling assured that it must have some hidden purpose, he set _ himself to consider what it was likely to be. It could scarcely be supposed to have any bearing on the death of Jacob, his old partner, for that was Past, and this Ghost’s province was the Future. He looked about in that very place for his own image; but another man stood in his accustomed corner, and though the clock pointed to his usual time of day for being there, he saw no likeness of A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 43 himself among the multitudes that poured in through the Porch. It gave him Kittle surprise, however ; for he had been revolving in Ris mind a change of life, and he thought and hoped he saw his new-born resolutions carried out in this. They left this busy scene, and went into an ob- ecure part of the town, to a low shop where iron, old rags, bottles, bones, and greasy offal were bought. A gray-haired rascal, of great age, sat smoking his pipe. Scrooge and the Phantom came into the pres- ence of this man, just as a woman with a heavy bundle slunk into the shop. But she had scarcely entered, when another woman, similarly laden, came in too; and she was closely followed by a man in faded black. After a short period of blank astonishment, in which the old man with the pipe had joined them, they all three burst into a laugh. ‘Let the charwoman alone to be the first!’ cried she who had entered first. ‘Let the laun- dress alone to be the second; and let the under-— taker’s man alone to be the third. Look here, old Joe, here’s a chance! If we haven’t all three met here without meaning it!” ‘“* You could n’t have met in a better place. You were made free of it long ago, you know; and the other two ain’t strangers. What have you got to sell? What have you got to sell?” ‘“‘ Half a miuute’s patience, Joe, and you shall see.” 44 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ‘¢ What odds then! What odds, Mrs Dilber?” said the woman. ‘‘ Every person has a right to take careeof themselves. He always did! Who’s the worse for the loss of a few things like these ? Not a dead man, I suppose.” Mrs. Dilber, whose manner was remarkable for general propitiation, said, ‘‘ No, indeed, ma’am.”’ ‘‘Tfhe wanted to keep ’em after he was dead, a wicked old screw, why was n’t he natural in his life- time? If he had been, ne ’d have had somebody to look after him when he was struck with Death, in- stead of lying gasping out his last there, alone by himself.’’ “It’s the truest word that ever was spoke, it’s a judgment on him.” “‘T wish it was a little heavier judgment, and it should have been, you may depend upon it, if I could have laid my hands on anything else. Open that bundle, old Joe, and let me know the value of it. Speak out plain. I’m not afraid to be the first, nor afraid for them to see it.’’ Joe went down on his knees for the greater convenience of opening the bundle, and dragged out a large and heavy roll of some dark stuff. ‘¢ What do you call this? Bed-curtains!”’ “Ah! Bed-curtains! Don’t drop that oil upon the blankets, now.’’ ‘« His blankets? ”’ ‘Whose else’s do you think? He isn’t likely to take cold without ’em, I dare say. Ah! You A CHRISYMAS CAROL 45 may look through that shirt till your eyes ache; but you won’t find a hole in it, nor a threadbare place. It’s the best he had, and a fine one too. They ’d have wasted it by dressing him up in it, if it had n’t been for me.” , Scrooge listened to this dialogue in horror “Spirit! Isee,I see. The case of this unhappy man might be my own. My life tends that way, now. ' Merciful Heaven, what is this !’’ The scene had changed, and now he almost touched a bare, uncurtained bed. A pale light, rising in the outer air, fell straight upon this bed ; and on it, unwatched, unwept, uncared for, was the body of this plundered unknown man. ‘« Spirit, let me see some tenderness connected with a death, or this dark chamber, Spirit, will be forever present to me.”’ The Ghost conducted him to poor Bob Cratchit’s house, — the dwelling he had visited before, — and found the mother and the children seated round the fire. Quiet. Very quiet. The noisy little Cratchits. were as still as statues in one corner, and sat look- ing up at Peter, who had a book before him. The mother and her daughters were engaged in needle- work. But surely they were very quiet! “«¢ And he took a child, and set him in the midst of them.’ ”’ Where had Scrooge heard those words? He had not dreamed them. The boy must have read them 46 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. out, as he and the Spirit crossed the threshold. Why did he not go on? The mother laid her work upon the table, and put her hand up to her face. «The color hurts my .eyes,”’ she said. The color? Ah, poor Tiny Tim! ‘““They ’re better now again. It makes them weak by candle-light ; and I would n’t show weak eyes to your father when he comes home, for the world. It must be near his time.’’ ‘Past it rather,’’ Peter answered, shutting up his book. ‘ But I think he has walked a little slower than he used, these few last evenings, mother.”’ ‘‘T have known him walk with —I have known him walk with Tiny Tim upon his shoulder, very fast indeed.”’ 7 ‘¢ And so have I,”’ cried Peter. ‘‘ Often.’’ << And so have I,’’ exclaimed another. So had all. ‘But he was very light to carry, and his father loved him so, that it was no trouble, — no trouble. And there is your father at the door!”’ She huried out to meet him; and little Bob in his comforter —he had need of it, poor fellow — came in. His tea was ready ‘for him on the hob, and they all tried who should help him to it most. Then the two young Cratchits got upon his knees and laid, each child, a little cheek against his face, as if they said, ‘“ Dor’t ~aind it, father Por’t be grieved | ”’ i i i i ee Fn A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 47 Bob was very cheerful with them, and spoke pleasantly to all the family. He looked at the work upon the table, and praised the industry and speed of Mrs. Cratchit and the girls. They would be done long before Sunday, he said. ‘Sunday! You went to-day, then, Robert?” “Yes, my dear,” returned Bob. ‘I wish you could have gone. It would have done you good to see how green a place it is. But you’ll see it often. I promised him that I would walk there on a Sunday. My little, little child! My little child !”’ | He broke down all at once. He could n’t help it. If he could have helped it, he and his child would have been farther apart, perhaps, than they were. ‘Spectre,’ said Scrooge, ‘something informs me that our parting moment is at hand. I know it, but I know not how. Tell me what man that was, with the covered face, whom we saw lying dead? ”’ ; The Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come conveyed him to a dismal, wretched, ruinous churchyard. The Spirit stood among the graves, and pointed down to One. ‘‘ Before I draw nearer to that stone to which you point, answer me one question. Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of the things that May be only ?” Still the Ghost pointed downward to the grave by which it stood. 48 A CHRISTMAS CAROL. ‘‘ Men’s courses will foreshadow certain ends, to which, if persevered in, they must lead. But if the courses be departed from, the ends will change. Say it is thus with what you show me! ”’ The Spirit was immovable as ever. Scrooge crept towards it, trembling as he went ; aud, following the finger, read upon the stone of the neglected grave his own name, — EBENEZER SCROOGE. ‘*Am J that man who lay upon the bed? No, Spirit! Ono, no! Spirit! hear me! I am not the man I was. I will not be the man I must have been but for this intercourse. Why show me this, if I am past all hope? Assure me that I yet may change these shadows you have shown me by an altered life.’’ For the first time the kind hand faltered. ‘*T will honor Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future. The Spirits of all three shall strive within me. I will not shut out the les- sons that they teach. O, tell me I may sponge away the writing on this stone !’’ Holding up his hands in one last prayer to have his fate reversed, he saw an alteration in the Phan- tom’s hood and dress. It shrunk, collapsed, and dwindled down into a bedpost. Yes, and the bedpost was his own. The bed was his own, the room was his own. Best and happiest of all, the Time before him was his own, to make amends in! A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 49 He was checked in his transports by the churches ringing out the lustiest peals he had ever heard. Running to the window, he opened it, and put out his head. No fog, no mist, no night; clear, bright, stirring, golden day. ‘““What ’s to-day?’ cried Scrooge, calling downward to a boy in Sunday clothes, who per- haps had loitered in to look about him. sé Eu ? ) ‘‘ What ’s to-day, my fine fellow?” ‘*To-day! Why, Curistmas pay.”’ “It’s Christmas day! I haven’t missed it. Hallo, my fine fellow !” fetlallod 77 : ‘‘ Do you know the Poulterer’s, in the next street but one, at the corner ? ” ‘‘T should hope I did.’’ | “ An intelligent boy! A remarkable boy! De you know whether they ’ve sold the prize Turkey that was hanging up there? Not the little prize Turkey, — the big one?” ‘‘ What, the one as big as me?” ‘‘ What a delightful boy! 1t’s a pleasure to talk to him. Yes, my buck!” “It’s hanging there now.” “Is it? Go-and buy it.” “ Walk-er!” exclaimed the boy. ‘‘No, no, I am in earnest. Go and buy it, and tell °em to bring it here, that 1 may give them the 3 D 50: A CHRISTMAS CAROL. | direction where to take it. Come back with the man, and Ill give you a shilling. Come back with him in less than five minutes, and 1’ll give you half a crown !” The boy was off like a shot. “T’ll send it to Bob Cratchit’s! He sha’n’t know who sends it. It’s twice the size of Tiny Tim. Joe Miller never made such a joke as sending it to Bob’s will be!” The hand in which he wrote the address was not a steady one; but write it he did, somehow, and went down stairs to open the street door, ready for the coming of the poulterer’s man. It was a Turkey! He never could have stood upon his legs, that bird. He would have snapped 7em short off in a minute, like sticks of sealing- — wax. Scrooge dressed himself ‘all in his best,’’ and at last got out into the streets. The people were by this time pouring forth, as he had seen them with the Ghost of Christmas Present; and, walking with his hands behind him, Scrooge regarded every one with a delighted smile. He looked so irresist- ibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good- humored fellows said, ‘‘Good morning, sir! feet HOLLY TREE’ INN: BY GHARLES DICKENS AS CONDENSED BY HIMSELF, FOR HIS READINGS. BOSTON: Bek AND«SHEP AR D. NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILLINGHAM. 1879. Gav’s Hitt, HicHAm By Rocnester, KEnrT, Tenth October, 1867. The edition bearing the imprint of Mzssrs. TicKNoR AND FIELDs is the only correct and authorized edition of my READINGS. CHARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts, UniversiTy Press: Wetcu, BicELow, & Ca, CAMBRIDGE. a BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. ———— EFORE the days of railways, and in the time of the old Great North Road, I was once snowed up at the Holly-Tree Inn. Beguiling the days of my imprisonment there by talking at one time or other with the whole establishment, I one day talked with the Boots, when he lingered in my room. : Where had he been in his time ? Boots repeated, when I asked him the question. Lord, he had been everywhere! And what had he been? Bless you, everything you could mention a’ most. Seen a good deal? Why, of course he had. I should say so, he could assure me, if I only knew about a twentieth part of what had come in his way. Why, it would be easier for him, he expected, to tell what he had n’t seen than what he had. Ah! a deal, it would. What was the curiousest thing he had seen? Well! He didn’t know. He could n’t momently _ name what was the curiousest thing he had seen, — unless it was a Unicorn, —and he see him once ata Fair, But supposing a young gentleman not eight 4 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. year old was to run away with a fine young woman of seven, might I think ‘hat a queer start? Cer- tainly! Then that was a start as he himself had had his blessed eyes on, —and he had cleaned the shoes they run away in, — and they was so little that he could n’t get his hand into ’em. Master Harry Walmers’s father, you see, he lived at the Elmses, down away by Shooter’s Hill there, six or seven miles from Lunnon. He was a gentle- man of spirit, and good-looking, and held his head up when he walked, and had what you may call ‘Fire about him. He wrote poetry, and he rode, and he ran, and he cricketed, and he danced, and he acted, and he done it all equally beautiful. He was uncommon proud of Master Harry as was his only child; but he didn’t spoil him, neither. He was a gentleman that had a will of his own, and a eye of his own, and that would be minded. Con- sequently, though he made quite a companion of the fine bright boy, and was delighted to see him so fond of reading his fairy books, and was never tired of hearing him say my name is Norval, or hearing him sing his songs about Young May Moons is beaming love, and When he as adores thee has left but the name, and that: —still he kept the command over the child, and the child was a child, and it ’s wery much to be wished more of ’em was ! How did Boots happen to know all this? Why, sir, through being under-gardener. Of course I BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 3 could n’t be under-gardener, and be always about, in the summer-time, near the windows on the lawn, a mowing and sweeping, and weeding and pruning, and this and that, without getting acquainted with the ways of the family. Even Supposing Master Harry had n’t come to me one morning early, and said, ‘‘ Cobbs, how should you spell Norah, if you was asked ?”’ and when I give him my views, sir, respectin’ the spelling o’ that name, he took out his little knife, and he begun a cutting it in print, all over the fence. And the courage of the boy! Bless your soul, he ’d have throwed off his little hat, and tucked up his little sleeves, and gone in at a Lion, he would. One day he stops, along with her (where I was hoeing weeds in the gravel), and Says, speaking up, “Cobbs,” he says, ‘I like you.’ “Do you, sir. I’m proud to hear it.’’ ‘Yes, I do, Cobbs. Why do I like you, do you think, Cobbs?” “ Don’t know, Master Harry, I am sure.”’ ‘Because Norah likes you, Cobbs.”’ ‘Indeed, sir? That’s very gratifying.” “ Gratifying, Cobbs? It’s better than millions of the brightest diamonds, to be liked by Norah.’’ ‘Certainly, sir.’ ‘You ’re going’ away, ain't you, Cobbs?” ‘Yes, sir.’ “ Would you like another situation, Cobbs?”’ ‘ Well, sir, I should nt object, if it was a good’un.” « Then, Cobbs,”’ says that mite, ‘‘ you shall be our Head Gardener when we are married.’? And he tucks her, in her little sky-blue mantle, under his arm, and walks away. 6 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. Boots could assure me that it was better than a picter, and equal to a play, to see them babies with their long bright curling hair, their sparkling eyes, and their beautiful light tread, rambling about the garden, deep in love. Boots was of Opinion that the birds believed they was birds, and kept up with ’em, singing to please ’em. Some- times they would creep under the Tulip-tree, and would sit there with their arms round one an- other’s necks, and their soft cheeks touching, a reading about the Prince, and the Dragon, and the good and bad enchanters, and the king’s fair daughter. Sometimes I would hear them planning about having a house in a forest, keeping bees and a cow, and living entirely on milk and honey. Once I came upon them by the pond, and heard Master Harry say, ‘‘ Adorable Norah, kiss me, and say you love me to distraction, or I’ll jump in head-foremost.’’ On the whole, sir, the contem- plation o’ them two babbies had a tendency to make me feel as if I was in love myself, —only I did n’t exactly know who with. ‘‘ Cobbs,”’ says Master Harry, one evening, when Il was watering the flowers; “I am going on a visit, this present midsummer, to my grandmamma’s at York.”’ “Are you indeed, sir? I hope youll have a pleasant time. Iam going into Yorkshire, myself, when I leave here.’’ “Are you going to your grandmamma’s, Cobbs ? ” BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 7 ‘‘No, sir. I have n’t got such a thing,” “ Not as a grandmamma, Cobbs ? ”’ TONG). Sire” The boy looks on at the watering of the flowers, for a little while, and then he says, ‘‘I shall be very glad indeed to go, Cobbs, — Norah’s going.”’ ‘‘ You'll be all right then, sir, with your beauti- ful sweetheart by your side.”’ ‘« Cobbs,’’ returns the boy, a flushing, ‘‘ J] never let anybody joke about that when I_can prevent them.” ‘Tt was n’t a joke, sir, — was n’t so meant.” “Tam glad of that, Cobbs, because I like you, you know, and you’re going to live with us. — Cobbs !”’ ‘Sir’? ‘‘ What do you think my grandmamma gives me, when I go down there ? ”’ ‘‘T could n’t so much as make a guess, sir.” ‘* A Bank of England five-pound note, Cobbs.” ‘Whew! That’s a spanking sum of money, Master Harry.’’ “ A person could do a good deal with such a sum of money as that. Could n’t a person, Cobbs ?” “ T believe you, sir!”’ ‘‘ Cobbs,” says that boy, ‘I’Il tell you a secret. At Norah’s house they have been joking her about me, and pretending to laugh at our being engaged. Pretending to make game of it, Cobbs!” ‘‘ Such, sir, is the depravity of human natur.’”’ 8 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. The boy, looking exactly like his father, stood for a few minutes, and then departed with, ‘‘ Good night, Cobbs. I’m going in.” If I was to ask Boots how it happened that I was a going to leave that place just at that present time, well, I could n’t rightly answer you, sir. I do suppose I might have stayed there till now, if I had been anyways inclined. But, you see, he was younger then, and he wanted change. That ’s what I wanted, — change. Mr. Walmers, he says to me, when I give him notice of my intentions to leave, ‘‘ Cobbs,”’ he says, ‘‘ have you anything to com- plain of ? I make the inquiry, because if I find that any of my people really has anythink to complain of, I wish to make it right if I can.” ‘“‘ No, sir; thanking you, sir, I find myself as well sitiwated here as I could hope to be anywheres. The truth is, sir, that I’m a going to seek my fortun.”’ ‘O, indeed, Cobbs?” he says ; ‘‘ I hope you may find it.” And Boots could assure me — which he did, touching his hair with his bootjack — that he had n’t found it yet. Well, sir! I left the Elmses when my time was up, and Master Harry, he went down to the old lady’s at York, which old lady were so wrapt up in that child as she would have give that child the teeth out of her head (if she had had any). What does that Infant do — for Infant you may call him, and be within the mark — but cut away from that old Jady’s with his Norah, on a expedition to go to Gretna Green and be married! BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 9 Sir, I was at this identical Holly-Tree Inn (hav- ing left it several times since to better myself, but always come back through one thing or another), when, one summer afternoon, the coach drives up, and out of the coach gets them two children. The Guard says to our Governor, ‘‘I don’t quite make out these little passengers, but the young gentle- man’s words was, that they was to be brought here.” The young gentleman gets out ; hands his lady out; gives the Guard something for himself ; says to our Governor, ‘‘ We’re to stop here to- night, please. Sitting-room and two bedrooms will be required. Mutton chops and cherry pud- ding for two!” and tucks her, in her little sky- blue mantle, under his arm, and walks into the house much bolder than Brass. Sir, I leave you to judge what the amazement of that establishment was, when those two tiny creatures all alone by themselves was marched into the Angel; much more so, when I, who had seen them without their seeing me, give the Gov- ernor my views of the expedition they was upon. | ‘‘ Cobbs,’’ says the Governor, ‘‘if this is so, I must set off myself to York and quiet their friends’ minds. In which case you must keep your eye upon ’em, and humor ’em, till I come back. But before I take these measures, Cobbs, I should wish you to find from themselves whether your opinions is correct.”’ ‘‘ Sir, to you,”’ says I, ‘ that shall be done directly.” 10 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. So Boots goes up stairs to the Angel, and there he finds Master Harry on a e-normous sofa, —im- mense at any time, but looking like the Great Bed of Ware, compared with him, — a drying the eyes of Miss Norah with his pocket-hankecher. Their little legs was entirely off the ground, of course ; and it really is not possible to express how small them children looked. “It’s Cobbs! It’s Cobbs!” cries Master Harry, and he comes running to me and catching hold of my hand. Miss Norah, she comes running to me on t’ other side and catching hold of my t’ other hand, and they both jump for joy. “T see you a getting out, sir,’ says I. “I thought it was you. I thought I could n’t be mis- taken in your heighth and figure. What’s the object of. your journey, sir ?— Matrimonial ? ”’ ‘‘ We are going to be married, Cobbs, at Gretna Green, returns the boy. We have run away on purpose. Norah has been in rather low spirits, Cobbs ; but she ’Il be happy, now we have found you to be our friend.”’ ‘Thank you, sir, and thank you, miss, for your good opinion. Did you bring any luggage with you, sir? ”’ If I will believe Boots when he gives me his . word and honor upon it, the lady had got a parasol, a smelling-bottle, a round anda half ‘of cold but- tered toast, eight peppermint drops, and a Doll’s hairbrush. The gentleman had got about half a - BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 11 dozen yards of string, a knife, three or four sheets of writing-paper folded up surprisingly small, a orange, and a Chaney mug with his name on it. ‘‘ What may be the exact natur of your plans, sir?” says I. ‘To go on,”’ replies the boy — which the courage . of that boy was something wonderful !—‘‘in the morning, and be married to-morrow.” ‘‘ Just so, sir. Would it meet your views, sir, if I was to accompany you?” They both jumped for joy again, and cried out, ‘¢O yes, yes, Cobbs! Yes!” ‘Well, sir, if you will excuse my having the freedom to give an opinion, what I should recom- mend would be this. I’m acquainted with a pony, sir, which, put in a pheayton that I could borrow, would take you and Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, (driving myself if you approved,) to the end of your journey in a very short space of time. Iam not altogether sure, sir, that this pony will be at liberty till to-morrow, but even if you had to wait over to-morrow for him, it might be worth your while. As to the small account here, sir, in case you was to find yourself running at all short, that don’t signify ; because I’m a part proprietor of this inn, and it could stand over.” Boots assures me that when they clapped their . hands, and jumped for joy again, and called him, ‘*Good Cobbs!’’ and ‘ Dear Cobbs!’’ and bent across him to kiss one another in the delight of 12 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. their confiding hearts, he felt himself the meanest rascal, for deceiving ’em, that ever was born. “Ts there anything you want, just at present, sir?’’? I says, mortally ashamed of myself. ‘©We should like some cakes after dinner,’’ an- _ gwers Master Harry, ‘‘ and two apples — and jam. With dinner we should like to have toast and water. But Norah has always been accustomed to half a glass of currant wine at dessert. And so have I.”’ ‘«‘ Tt shall be ordered at the bar, sir,’’ I says. Sir, I has the feeling as fresh upon me at this minute of speaking as I had then, that I would far rather have had it out in half a dozen rounds with the Governor, than have combined with him ; and that I wished with all my heart there was any impossible place where those two babies could make an impossible marriage, and live impossibly happy ever afterwards. However, as it could n’t be, I went into the Governor’s plans, and the Governor set off for York in half an hour. | The way in which the women of that house — without exception—every one of ’em — married and single — took to that boy when they heard the story, is surprising. It was as much as could be done to keep ’em from dashing into the room and kissing him. They climbed up all sorts of places, at the risk of their lives, to look at him througha | pane of glass. And they was seven deep at the keyhole. BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 13 In the evening, I went into the room to see how the runaway couple was getting on. The gentle- man was on the window-seat, supporting the lady in his arms. She had tears upon her face, and was lying, very tired and half asleep, with her head upon his shoulder. ‘“‘Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, fatigued, sir?” ‘‘ Yes, she is tired, Cobbs; but she is not used to be away from home, and she has been in low spirits again. Cobbs, do you think you could bring a biffin, please ? ”’ ‘‘T ask your pardon, sir. What was it you—” ‘“‘T think a Norfolk biffin would rouse her, Cobbs. She is very fond of them.” Well, sir, I withdrew in search of the required restorative, and the gentleman handed it to the lady, and fed her with a spoon, and took a little himself. The lady being heavy with sleep, and rather cross, “ What should you think, sir,’’ I says, “of a chamber candlestick ?”? The gentleman ap- proved ; the chambermaid went first up the great staircase ; the lady, in her sky-blue mantle, fol- lowed, gallantly escorted by the gentleman; the gentleman embraced her at her door, and retired to his own apartment, where I locked him up. Boots could n’t but feel with increased acute- ness what a base deceiver he was, when they con- sulted him at breakfast (they had ordered sweet milk-and-water, and toast and currant jelly, over- night) about the pony. It really was as much as 14° BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. he could do, he don’t mind confessing to me, to © look them two young things in the face, and think what a wicked old father of lies he had grown up to be. Howsomever, sir, I went on a lying like a Trojan about the pony. I told ’em that it did so unfort’nately happen that the pony was half clipped, you see, and that he could n’t be took out in that state, for fear it should strike to his inside. But that he ’d be finished clipping in the course of the day, and that to-morrow morning at eight o’clock the pheayton would be ready. Boots’s view of the whole case, looking back upon it in my room, is, that Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, was beginning to give in. She hadn’t had her hair curled when she went to bed, and she did n’t seem quite up to brushing it herself, and its getting in her eyes put her out. But nothing put out Mas- ter Harry. He sat behind his breakfast-cup, a tearing away at the jelly, as if he had been his own father. In the course of the morning, Master Harry rung the bell, —it was surprising how that there boy did carry on, —and said, in a sprightly way, ‘‘Cobbs, is there any good walks in this neighbor- hood? ”’ ‘“‘ Yes, sir. There’s Love Lane.”’ “Get out with you, Cobbs!’?—that was that there boy’s expression, — ‘‘ you’re joking.”’ ‘‘ Begging your pardon, sir, there really is Love Lane ; and a pleasant walk it is, and proud shall I BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 15 be to show it to yourself and Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior.” ‘‘Norah, dear,’’ says Master Harry, “this is curious. We really ought to see Love Lane. Put on your bonnet, my sweetest darling, and we will go there with Cobbs.”’ Boots leaves me to judge what a Beast he felt himself to be, when that young pair told him, as they all three jogged along together, that they had made up their minds to give him two thousand guineas a year as head gardener, on account of his being so true a friend to ’em. Well, sir, I turned the conversation as well as I could, and I took ’em down Love Lane to the water-meadows, and there Master Harry would have drowned himself in a half a moment more, a getting out a water-lily for her, — but nothing daunted that boy. Well, sir, they was tired out. All being so new and strange to ’em, they was tired as tired could be. And they laid down on a bank of daisies, like the chil- dren in the wood, leastways meadows, and fell asleep. I don’t know, sir, — perhaps you do, —why it made a man fit to make a fool of himself, to see them two pretty babies a lying there in the clear still sunny day, not dreaming half so hard when they was asleep as. they done when they was awake. But Lord! when you come to think of yourself, you know, and what a game you have been up to ever since you was in your own cradle, 16 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. and what a poor sort of a chap you are, arter all, that’s were,it is! Don’t you see, sir? Well, sir, they woke up at last, and then one thing was getting pretty clear to me, namely, that Mrs. Harry Walmerses, Junior’s, temper was on the move. When Master Harry took her round the waist, she said he ‘‘ teased her so’’; and when he says, ‘‘ Norah, my young May Moon, your Har- ry tease you?’’ she tells him, ‘“‘ Yes; and I want to go home! ”’ A biled fowl and baked bread-and-butter pud- ding brought Mrs. Walmers up a little; but I could have wished, I must privately own to you, sir, to have seen her more sensible of the woice of love, and less abandoning of herself to the cur. rants in the pudding. However, Master Harry, he kep’ up, and his noble heart was as fond as ever. Mrs. Walmers turned very sleepy about dusk, and begun to cry. Therefore, Mrs. Walmers went off to bed as per yesterday ; and Master Harry ditto repeated. About eleven or twelve at night comes back the Governor in a chaise, along with Mr. Walmers and a elderly lady. Mr. Walmers says to our missis : ‘‘ We are much indebted to you, ma’am, for your kind care of our little children, which we can never sufficiently acknowledge. Pray, ma’am, where is my boy?”’ Our missis says: ‘‘ Cobbs has the dear child in charge, sir. Cobbs, show Forty!” Then Mr. Walmers, he says: ‘Ah BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. 17 Cobbs! Iam glad to see you. I understood you was here!’’ And I says: “ Yes, sir. Your most obedient, sir.”’ aT beg your pardon, sir,’ I adds, while unlock- ing the door; ‘‘I hope you are not angry with Master Harry. For Master Harry is a fine boy, sir, and will do you credit and honor.’? And Boots signifies to me, that if the fine boy’s father had contradicted him in the state of mind in which he then was, he thinks he should have “ fetched him a crack,”’ and took the consequences. But Mr. Walmers only says, ‘‘ No, Cobbs. No, my good fellow. Thank you!” and, the door being opened, goes in, goes up to the bedside, bends gently down, and kisses the little sleeping face. Then he stands looking at it for a minute, looking wonderfully like it (they do say he ran away with Mrs. Walmers); and then he gently shakes the little shoulder. ‘‘ Harry, my dear boy! Harry! ”’ Master Harry starts up and looks at his pa. Looks at me too. Such is the honor of that mite, that he looks at me, to see whether he has brought me into trouble. “i am not angry, my child. I only want you to dress yourself and come home.”’ “* Y es; pa.’ Master Harry dresses himself quick. ‘* Please may I’? —the spirit of that little crea- 2 18 BOOTS AT THE HOLLY-TREE INN. tur, — ‘‘ please, dear pa, —may I —kiss Norah, before I go?” ‘“ You may, my child.” So he takes Master Harry in his hand, ‘and I leads the way with the candle to that other bed- room, where the elderly lady is seated by the bed, and poor little Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, is fast asleep. There the father lifts the boy up to the pillow, and he lays his little face down for an in- stant by the little warm face of poor little Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, and gently draws it to him, —a sight so touching to the chambermaids who are a peeping through the door, that one of them calls out, ‘It’s a shame to part ’em! ”’ Finally, Boots says, that’s all about it. Mr. Walmers drove away in the chaise, having hold of Master Harry’s hand. The elderly lady and Mrs. Harry Walmers, Junior, that was never to be (she married a captain, long afterwards, and died in India), went off next day. In conclusion, Boots . puts it to me whether I hold with him in two opin- ions: firstly, that there are not many couples on their way to be married who are half as innocent as them two children ; secondly, that it would be a jolly good thing for a great many couples on their way to be married, if they could only be stopped in time and brought back separate. Nreniouas NICKLEBY AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL, BY Gino DICKENS, AS CONDENSED BY HIMSELF, FOR HIS READINGS. BOSTON: LEE AND SHEPARD. NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILLINGHAM. 1879. Gap’s Hitt, HicHAm sy RocuestTer, Kent, Tenth October, 1867. : - The edition bearing the imprint of Messrs. TicKNoR AND FIELDs is _ the only correct and authorized edition of my Reapincs. CHARLES DICKENS. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1867, by TICKNOR AND FIELDS, in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts, University Press: Wetcu, BicELtow, & Co., CAMBRIDGE. NICHOLAS NICKLEBY. THREE CHAPTERS. — oe CHAP DE RsI- ICHOLAS NICKLEBY, in the nineteenth year of his age, arrived at eight o’clock of a No- vember morning at the sign of the Saracen’s Head, Snow Hill, London, to join Mr. Squeers, the York- shire schoolmaster. He had engaged himself to Mr. Squeers as his scholastic assistant, on the faith of the following advertisement in the London papers : — ‘“‘Kpucation.—At Mr. Wackford Squeers’s Acad- emy, Dotheboys Hall, at the delightful village of Dotheboys, near Greta Bridge in Yorkshire, Youth are boarded, clothed, booked, furnished with pocket- money, provided with all necessaries, instructed in all languages living and dead, mathematics, or- thography, geometry, astronomy, trigonometry, the use of the globes, algebra, single stick (if required), writing, arithmetic, fortification, and every other branch of classical literature. Terms, twenty guineas per annum. No extras, no vacations, and diet unparalleled. Mr. Squeers is in town, and attends daily, from one till four, at the Saracen’s 4 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Head, Snow Hill. N.B. An able assistant wanted. Annual Salary, £5. A Master of Arts would be preferred.’’ Mr. Squeers was standing by one of the coffee- room fireplaces, and his appearance was not pre- possessing. He had but one eye, and the popular prejudice runs in favor of two. The blank side of his face was much puckered up, which gave him a very sinister appearance, especially when he smiled ; at which times his expression bordered on the vil- lanous. He wore a white neckerchief with long ends, and a scholastic suit of black; but his coat- sleeves being a great deal too long, and his trousers a great deal too short, he appeared ill at ease in his clothes, and as if he were in a perpetual state of astonishment at finding himself so respectable. The learned -gentleman had before himself a breakfast of coffee, hot toast, and cold round of beef; but he was at that moment intent on pre- paring another breakfast for five little boys. ‘This is twopenn’orth of milk, is it, waiter ? ”’ said Mr. Squeers, looking Bown into a large mug. “That ’s twopenn’orth, sir.’ ‘‘ What a rare article milk is, to be sure, in Lon- don! Just fill that mug up with lukewarm water, William, will you? ”’ “To the wery top, sir? Why, the milk will be drownded.”’ ‘Serve it right for being so dear. You ordered that thick bread and butter for three, did you?” AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 5 ‘‘ Coming directly, sir.’ “You need n’t hurry yourself; there ’s plenty of time. Conquer your passions, boys, and don’t be eager after vittles.’”’? As he uttered this moral precept, Mr. Squeers took a large bite out of the cold beef, and recognized Nicholas. “Sit down, Mr. Nickleby. Here we are, a breakfasting, you see!”’ - Nicholas did not see that anybody was _ break- fasting except Mr. Squeers; but he bowed, and looked as cheerful as he could. “QO, that ’s the milk and water, is it, William ? Very good; don’t forget the bread and butter presently.” At this fresh mention of the bread and butter, the five little boys looked very eager, and followed the waiter out, with their eyes; meanwhile Mr. Squeers tasted the milk and water. “Ah! here’s richness! Think of the many beg- gars and orphans in the streets that would be glad of this, little boys. When I say number one, the boy on the left hand, nearest the window, may take a drink; and when I say number two, the boy next him will go in, and so till we come to number five. Are you ready? ”’ =) 68, fir.’ “That ’s right; keep ready till I tell you to begin. Subdue your appetites, and you ’ve con- quered human natur. Thank God for a good break- fast. Number one may take a drink.”’ 6 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY Number one seized the mug ravenously, and had just drunk enough to make him wish for more, when Mr. Squeers gave the signal for number two, who gave up at the same interesting moment to number three ; and the process was repeated until the milk and water terminated with number five. “‘ And now,’’ said the schoolmaster, dividing the bread and butter for three into five portions, ‘‘ you had better look sharp with your breakfast, for the coach-horn will blow in a minute or two, and then every boy leaves off.” Permission being thus given to fall to, the boys began to eat voraciously, and in desperate haste : while the schoolmaster (who was in high good- humor after his meal) picked his teeth with a fork, and looked smilingly on. In avery short time the horn was heard. “T thought it would n’t be long,”’ said Squeers, jumping up and producing a little basket; ‘‘ put what you haven’t had time to eat in here, boys! You ’ll want it on the road ! ”’ They certainly did want it on the road, and very much, too; for the weather was intensely cold, a great deal of snow fell from time to time, and it was a long journey. But the longest lane has a turning at last, and late in the night the coach put them down at a lonely roadside inn, where they found in waiting two laboring men, a rusty pony-chaise, and a cart. ‘‘ Put the boys and the boxes into the cart, and AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. c this young man and me will go on in the chaise. Get in, Nickleby.” Nicholas obeyed. Mr. Squeers with some diffi- culty inducing the pony to obey too, they started off, leaving the cart-load of infant misery to follow at leisure. ‘« Are you cold, Nickleby ? ” ‘‘ Rather, sir, I must say.”’ ‘‘ Well, I don’t find fault with that. It’s a long journey this weather.’’ ‘Ts it much further to Dotheboys Hall, sir ? ”’ ‘‘ About three mile. But you needn’t call it a Hall down here.”’ ‘‘ Indeed, sir?” ‘The fact is, it ain’t a Hall.”’ ‘Indeed ! ”’ ‘No. We call it a Hall up in London, because it sounds better, but they don’t know it by that name in these parts. A man may call his house an island if he likes; there’s no act of Parliament against that, I believe? But here we are! Jump out! Hallo there! Smike! come and put this horse up. Be quick, will you, Smike! ”’ Mr. Squeers, having bolted the house-door to keep it shut, ushered him into a small parlor scantily furnished, where they had not been a couple of minutes when a female bounced into the room, and, seizing Mr. Squeers by the throat, gave him two loud kisses, —one close after the other, like a postman’s knock, This lady, who 8 NICHOLAS NICKLEBY had a gentlemanly voice, was of a large, raw-boned figure, was about a head taller than Mr. Squeers, and was dressed in a dimity night-jacket, with her hair in papers and a dirty nightcap. ‘‘ How is my Squeery ? ” “Quite well, my love. How ’s the cows?” ‘‘ The cows is all right, every one of ’em.”’ ‘‘ And the pigs ? ” “The pigs is as well as they were when you went away.”’ ‘‘That’s a blessing! The boys are all as they were, I suppose ? ”’ ‘OQ yes, they ’re well enough. Only that young Pitcher ’s had a fever.’’ ‘““No! Damn that boy, he’s always at some- thing of that sort.”’ Pending these little endearments, Nicholas had stood, awkwardly enough, in the middle of the room,—not very well knowing whether he was ex- pected to retire into the passage. He was now relieved from his perplexity by Mr. Squeers. ‘‘This is the new young man, my dear.”’ A young servant-girl then brought in a Yorkshire ple and some cold beef; which, being set upon the table, the boy called Smike appeared with a jug of ale. Mr. Squeers was emptying his great-coat pockets of letters to different boys, and other small docu- ments which he had brought down-in them. The boy glanced, with an anxious and timid expression, AT THE YORKSHIRE SCHOOL. 9 at the papers, as if with a sickly hope that one among them might relate to him. The look was a very painful one, and went to Nicholas’s heart at once; for it told a long and very sad history. It induced him to consider the boy more atten- tively, and he was surprised to observe the extraor- dinary mixture of garments which formed his dress. Although he could not have been less than eighteen or nineteen years old, and was tall for'that age, he wore a skeleton suit, such as was then usually put upon a very little boy. He had a very large pair of boots, originally made for tops, which might have been once worn by some stout farmer, but were now too patched and tattered for a beg- gar. God knows how long he had been there, but he still wore a tattered child’s frill, only half concealed by a coarse man’s neckerchief. He was lame; and as he feigned to be busy in arranging the table, glanced at the letters with a look so keen, and yet so dispirited and hopeless, that Nicholas could hardly bear to watch him. ‘eth! *O; it?s. youj