Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/theodoreorenthus01lond V-t"^ 7 V^rr.v U fc-...,? U^>»Jt AeJ^-"' THEODORE; OKj THE ENTHUSIAST, IN FOUR VOLUMES. VOL. I. LONDON: PEINTEB FOR LONGMAN, HURST, REES, AND ORMEj PATERNOSTER-ROW. 1807. DEDICATION. TO Her Serene Highness THE REIGNING DUCHESS OF SAXE-WEIMAR, This Trifle is respectfully inscribed, in token of Gi^atitude, Ad?niration, a7id Esteem. THEODORE; OR, THE ENTHUSIAST. BOOK FIRST, CHAPTER I. W^hlch muit serve by way of introduction, for want of abetter. IlT has always appeared to me to be a very hard thing upon an author, t!iat custom should require him to place the Preface at the beginning of a book — and conse- quently compel him to give an account of his plan at a time, when it is, at best, in only an embryo state. Not that I mean, in general, to complain of custom, which, on many occasions, is full as use- ful as law, of which it frequently supplies Vol. L b 2 THEODORE ; OR, the deficiencies ; for what is custom but the result of public opinion ? Let us examine the world with an unprejudiced eye, and we shall find, upon the whole, that public opinion is favourable to virtue. There is no rule, says the proverb, without an exception ; and, in the pre- sent instance, I readily admit, that there are particular follies and vices, to which fashion gives a temporary sanction ; and which pass, for a time, like adulterated coin, by a kind of conventional sufferance. I do not care a pin's point — no, nor the thousandth part of a pin's point, w^ere it capable of so many sub-divisions, what your morose cynics may assert to the con- trary ; but shall persevere in maintaining, that public opinion is usually right. You may smilcjgentle reader, as you undoubtedly willj should you happen to be the author of an unsuccessful play ; or, like some of your fraternity, have written more volumes than ever you read. But I mean precisely what THE ENTHUSIAST. I affirm ; your theorists, and philosophers, with due respect be it spoken, are fre- quently guilty of the grossest mistakes, and are run away with by their imagina- tion, in pursuit of a phantom, which they first adorn with every meretricious charm, and then fall down in ecstasies, like that silly fellow, Pygmalion, to wor- ship the idol of their own creation. The public, however, possesses an ample por- tion of what you gentlemen of refined taste disdainfully call plain common sense; and which, I confess, you are perfectly right to despise, since it is a vulgar commodity, in which you seldom abound. Now I, who am proud to rank myself under the banners of those, who had rather be guided by past experience, and that moral sense of rectitude, for which I conclude there is no synonimous term in the neiu French Dictionary, but which may be found in Johnson, under the appellation of conscience, than by any one of those modern discoveries that have puzzled me- B 2 4 THEODOr.E; OR, taphysicians for these last twenty years, and will probably do so tor twenty years to come, feel myself bound to conform to established usage, and to lay before my reader, in an introductory chapter, a sketch of my future plan. But here arises another question — for there are two ways of explaining a sub- ject — first, l)y telling you what it is, and secondly, by stating what it is not; and the latter of these I shall adopt. The reader, then, must not expect to be terrified with miraculous descriptions of ghosts and hobgoblins, which appear, no one knows why ; to do, no one knows what ; and come, no one knows whence ; but which are lugged in, head and shoulders, by every modern drama- tist, and novel writer, for no better reason than because they were employed by Shakes- peare with singular effect. We, on the con- trary, shall confine ourselves to simple facts ; laying it down as an invariable rule, " that we overstep not the modesty of nature.^ TK£ e>;tkusiast. o We have no ladies v>ho sleep lor a thou- sand vears, because tlicir father sells him- sdf to the devil — and who v/ake, most opportunely, in the full possession of un- fuJed beautv, t^ niarry a young and ac- complished kniglit.^ iSor does a wife- appear^ some months after her decease,. in the sliape and substance of a chilling breeze, in order to convert an infidel- husband. -J- ^^o, nor is it our intention to ridicule rel:a:ion, — to crimson the cheek of virgin modesty. — nor to poison the public mind with revolutionary tenets, under the prostituted mask of universal pliilanthropv. Were I to address mvself to anv of those iHustrious authors, whose woiks travel by iinggon loads to Leipsic fair, I am convinced they v/ould tell me, one and all, tliat rules irere made fur none but vulgar viijids \ and this being once ad- * Vide Spies, a celebrated Novelist in Germany. t Vide a paaipblet publi bed at Leipsic, not ia^ tbe ninth, but in die nineiceriih Cc?ntr.ry. 6 THEODGKE ; OV., mitted, it would be ridiculous to expect, that they sliould be tied by tlie leg, like such a plodding fellow as myself. I hiuve, therefore, nothing to do, but to leave genius to pursue its eccentric course, as _n:iuch like a comet as it can ; and to content myself with ambling on in the beaten track, as soberly and safely as I am able ; and, provided my half-bred Pe- gasus do but outstrip a German postillion, in the sandy roads of Hriuover, I mnv ex- claim, with ecstasv, "How we apples swim.^' " Always harping' upon my daughter," says Polonius — always liarping upon the Germans, may the reader cry, wiih equal propriety; aye, and possibly require an ex- planation into the bargain ; hut so much the worse for liim. if he does — for I am not at present in a humour to give it. No, Sir, you may frovvU as much as you please ; it does not signifv ; I never go out of miy way for any body. Hereafter I m.ay be in a more communicative temper ; that, however, must depend upon circumstances : but THE ENTHUSIAST, if \oii do not like the terms upon which we are to proceed together, the wisest thing that you can possibly do, is to lay down the book at once. CHAP. 11. Wherein our Hc;o is inuoduced to the reader's acquaintance. In a villvige in Swabia, not far from the banks of the Danube, there lived an honest and respectable family, of the name of Rosenthal. The father, who was advanced in years, had long filled the office of bailiff with reputation, and had amassed an easy fortune by his skill in farming. Some few years previous to the commencement of this history, he lost his wife — and since that melancholy event, his time had been divided between the duties of his profession, and the edu- B 4 o THEODORE ; OR, cation of his children, of whom three were- sons, and two daughters. The youngest son, wdiose name was Theodore, was a lad of a lively disposi- tion, and an active mind, and was expert at every manly exercise. Bv his spirited conduct he acquired so great an ascen- dency over the minds of his youthful companions, that he became the guide and director of all their sports : if they played at soldiers, he was, of course, a general ; and the party which lie com- manded, never fouled to be victorious. When liunting proved their occupation, he regulated their motions vv-^rli the au- thority of a master, and proved, invaria- bly, the most successful sportsman in the field. In' a word, ho was looked up tr;, by his young friends, as a lacl cd sfir^e- rior talents, and every amusement whictx he proposed, was instantly adopted vvith unaninicus conseut. Nor was his courage inferior to his agility. Without the smallest hesitation THE ENTHUSIAST.. y he would plunge into the rnpid Danube^ and swim further than any boy in the parish ; or, when a bird's nest was discovered upon a. tree, too high and slender for any one to attempt, Theodore was prepared to climb it, and would skip along the boughs with all the agility of a squirrel. Yet no sooner was his vanity gratified, than humanity again resumed her empire, and whispered to his licart, that he was about to indulge an ungenerous passion, at the expense of every f.ner feeling. Alive to the ten- derest emotions of sensibility, he instantly quitted his prey, delighted equally with the triumph obtained over his more timid comrades, and the sacrifice which he made, to maternal tenderness. A disposition like this seemed natu« rally calculated for a military life; and old . Rosenthal accordingly destined The- odore to the profession of arms — hoping, through the interest of some powerful friends, to procure him a commission in the Austrian service. This resolution being B 5. 10 THEODORE ; OR, once embraced, he became less attentive to his education, appearing more desirous to render him an honest man, than a learned one. With this view he studied to fortify his mind with the important truths of re- ligion — directing his attention to the sacred writings, and particularly to those passages which he thought most likely to make a lasting impression on his memory, and regulate his future actions according to the invariable standard of morality. Thus he gradually planted, in the heart of Theodore, the seeds of probity and de- votion ; — preparing him to perform his allotted part on the grand theatre of life, with an unshaken perseverance in the path of virtue, or to meet adversity, if ever it assailed him, with courage and resignation. As he advanced in years, our hero displayed that firmness of character which ever distinguished the German nation ; and which their admirers are wont to dignify with the honourable THE ENTHUSIAST. 11 appellation of perseverance ; though, to an impartial observer of human nature, it sometimes appears under the less amiable form of obstinacy ; — be that, however, as it may, and there is no denying that the extremes of virtue frequently degene- rate into the opposite vices, young Rosen- thal possessed a heart that was feelingly alive to the voice of sensibility — and beheld whatever was great or noble with the lively enthusiasm of a poet. In- deed, from his earliest infancy, he disco- vered a strong predilection for that cap- tivating art ; and would express his feelings in untaught numbers, predictive of no common genius. The same romantic spirit continued to guide him in every other pur- suit. Even in those hours which were set apart for juvenile recreations, he would slip away, unnoticed, from his noisy companions, to wander through the woods and meadows, in search of flowers, which he entwined in fanciful wreaths, as a present to his favo- rite sister. To him, no production of 12 THEODORE ; OR, nature appeared indilfcreiit. With an eye of curiosity he followed the caterpil- lar through all its changes — or admired the labors of the industrious bee. When fatigued with these solitary ram- bles, he threw himself dow^n upon the mossy bank, where he would watch the chrystalline torrent, foaming and fret- ting over the tufted rock ; — or, reclining beneath the shady oak, he would indulge in soft and melancholy reiiections, lis- tening, in silent ecstasy, to the war- bling choir, which filled the air with mo- dulated notes. Absorbed in contempla- ting the majestic scenery, the hours €tole imperceptibly away, till the length- ening shadows, reminding him that it was time to return, he started up, as awaken- ing from a delightful trance, and with a tear glistening in his eye, stole privately to his mother's grave — where he had planted several of the sweetest flowers, which he cultivated with religious care. Theodore was no stranger to his fa- THE ENTHUSIAST. 13 ther's intentions^ and anticipated, with boyish vanity, the glory which he should acquire, when storming a battery at the head of the grenadiers, or planting a standard upon the walls of Strasbourg. For, like every youth of a warm ima- gination, he was continually building cas- tles in the air, and was prevented by nothing but his ignorance of history, from fancying himself already as great a general as the duke of Marlborough, or prince Eugene. Yet so uncertain is the condition of man, that an event took place, which suddenly changed all his future prospects, by directing his hopes and wishes into a different channel. ( 14 ) CHAP. in. All is not Gold that glitters. It was on a fine summer evening that Theodore accompanied his father to a neighboaririg convent of capuchins. The weather w^as serene, and delightful ; the trees, adorned with luxuriant foliage, were covered with birds, who filled the air with their tender warblings, while the declining sun gave a melancholy tinge to every surrounding object. " You are going, my son," said the elder Rosenthal, " to witness a scene which will have all the charms of no- velty for you; you will make acquaintance with many excellent men — who, con- vinced, from early experience that this world is the abode of misery and sin, have renounced it, with all its dangers, THEODORE; OR;, THE ENTHUSIAST. 15 to dedicate themselves entirely to the duties of religion. The character which I have now given you of the monastic state, is common, I trust, to many ; — though no one, I am persuaded, de- serves it better than my venerable friend. Father Anthony. Do not, however, ima- gine that every friar resembles him, lest you should think yourself already in the society of angels." Having just reached the summit of the hill, the monastery presented itself to the view, rising majestically amidst a grove of pines, whose lofty tops were gilded by the setting sun. A branch of the Danube flowed through the adja- cent meadow^s, reflecting the vivid colour- ing of the ruddy sky on its glassy sur- face, while a long chain of high and ir- regular mountains, which were seen in the distant horizon, formed a back- ground worthy of the magnificent land- scape. Enchanted with this delightful pros- l6 THEODORE ; 0R> peet^ they stopped to contemplate it at leisure. Universal silence prevailed, which was suddenly interrupted by the con- vent bell. — It vibrated to the- heart of Theodore^ exciting emotions that he had never experienced till then. A tear of mingled joy and melancholy started from his eye — his bosom swelled with an involuntary sigh ; yet he uttered not a word ; — but, with a trembling and un- steady step followed his father, as he descended the hill, which led directly to the monastery. An aged monk, whose venerable beard was silvered o'er with years, received them at the gate with unaffected hospi- tality, and immediately conducted them to the refectory, where several of the fathers were assembled. They rose as the strangers entered, and invited them to partake of their evening repast. Theodore, and his father, seated themselves without further ceremony — and though the fare was simple, and consisted only of the pro- THE ENTHTJSIAST. 17 diice of the convent garden, they found, that a hearty stomach is the best of sauces. Theodore was forcibly struck with every thing that he saw ; and felt attracted by a resistless impulse towards men, whose sacred character impressed his imagination with reverential awe. To him they appeared beings of a more elevated order, than any with whom he had hitherto conversed ; for benevolence and resignation were strongly imprinted on every feature, and when they addressed each other, it was in a tone of complacency that aiptivated the heart. — - But he was scarcely master of his feel- ings, when he became liimself the object of their notice. Had he been standing- in the oresence of ang-cls, his respect -and admiration could not have augment- ed. Father Anthony in particular en- c:rossed liis attention, and he alreadv loved Inin with filial affection. For there was a- patriarchal dignity in his manner, blend- ed with the softest expression of chiis- tian philanthropy wl>ich it was impos^ 18 THEODORE ; OR, sible for hypocrisy to counterfeit, and which operated upon tlie hearts of all who approached him with the resistless force of electric attraction. '* I am desirous to know/' said Rosenthal, addressing his discourse to an aged monk who sat at the upper end of the table, " how many years you have passed in this convent, for I remember to have seen you here, when 1 was scarce older than Theodore." '• It is just sixty years," replied Father Gregory, " since I quitted the world ; and I have never once regretted the change. My life indeed has been a happy onCj ibr I have enjoyed an excelienl consLitation, unimpaired by dissipation, or sickness, and exempt from tliose corroding cares, which are inseparable from the j)ur&uits of ambition. At length, liowever, J per- ceive my end a^ proaching, and anx- iously look forward to that happy moment when my soul shall be released from its terrestrial prison. Often have I assisted THE ENTHUSIAST. IQr in burying those who were younger than myself, bat my turn will shortly come, and these, my venerable friends, (looking round with a placid smile) shall ere long conduct me to my eternal home." " Heaven forbid ! that we should lose thee yet awhile 1" exclaimed the friars, as if actuated by one common sentiment of attachment, " for thou hast still many enjoyments left." The guardian now rose, and joined with Father Anthony in pressing their guests to pass the night at the convent. " Vv"e have no beds of down to offer you/' said the good old man, *' but what- ever we have is at your disposal. Let us spend another evening together, for who am say that we shall ever meet again on this side the grave.'* This hearty welcome could not be withstood. After vespers, they adjourn- ed to the garden, to enjoy the fragrance of the shrubs, and flowers, which per- fumed the air. Several walks intersecting '20 each other at right angles, led to a plrrt- farm, in the midst of which was a foun- tain. It was here, that the friars, two by two, indulged in social converse ; and while some directed their discourse to the joys which await the pious in a better world,, others reverted with secret satis- faction to the occupations, and amuse- ments of their youth, recalling to their recollection the companions of their ten- der years, and consoling their imagina- tion with the delightful prospect of again, beholding, them in those h?ppv mansioi^,, where piety receives an eternal rev/ard. It would, however, be deceiving our- selves to imagine that contentment and benevolence are the constant inmates of a monastery. — Every association which consists of beings so imperfect as men, mvisl be exposed to those hatefLii passions, which hold dominion over the human^ heart ; nor are their effects less pernicious,, because their action is confined to a smaller theatre. In a retired alley,, the envious- THE ENTHTSIAST. 21 and malignant derived an odious plea- sure from exposing those little weak- nesses to which mortality is subject, even in its most perfect state ; while affliction sought to indulge in sighs and tears, and those tender reeoUections which years of seclusion were unable to efface. For, among the various causes which lead man to abandon the world, devotion is per- haps that which operates least powerfully on the heart. Unmerited misfortune, un- requited service, the cruelty of a parent, the inconstancy of a misti-ess, or the treachery of a friend, induce the far greater number rashly to pronounce the irrevo- cable vow, which, in the calmer hours of returning reason, they never cease to re- gret. In flying from society, they vainly hope to fly from sorrow. But it follows them to the sequestred cell, and becomes the inseparable companion of their solitary meditations, while by the dwindling lamp they wake and pray, or sit upon a sleepless coudi, bathing their pillow with tears* ( 22 ) CHAPTER IV. The Pious Monk. After shewing them every part of the garden. Father Anthony conducted his two friends to a grove of pines, which lay contiguous to the inclosure, and hav- ing seated himself between them on a wooden bench, he addressed them in the following words : " I have brought you to my favourite spot, where I hardly ever fail to spend some part of every evening, meditating upon the instability of all human pos- sessions, and recalling to my remembrance the friends of my youth, among whom, you, my dear Rosen thall, are never for- gotten. To you, who are no stranger to THEODORE *, OR, THE ENTHUSIAST, 23 my history, I may speak without disguise, for you know that my youth was deeply tinctured with misfortune, and that my trials were many, and severe. For I not only suffered cruelly from the perfidy of others, but had to combat the impetu- osity of my own disorderly passions. Yet," continued he, in a broken voice, " my heart has long enjoyed tranquillity, and I now look back upon the tumul- tuous conflicts of youth with sentiments of gratitude, not less lively than those which the mariner experiences, when he contemplates his escape from the storms and perils of the deep. — We are frail creatures at best, and many a bitter pang must we undergo, before we are able to subdue our feelings, and to tear ourselves from recollections, which once were dear. Perhaps there is no other situation, where a similar victory can be obtained. It is alone in the solitude of a cloister, that man is empowered to detach his affections from every earthly tie, fixing ^4 THEODORE ; OR, his thoughts with unclouded serenity or» the contemplation of celestial objects. ^^ Yet, notwithstanding the flattering picture that I have drawn, I am by no means an advocate for a monastic life ; though I am thoroughly persuaded that the man who performs his duty in that trying situation, prepares for himself eternal happiness in the world to come." Rosenthal, Pardon the interruption, but to me it appears that a life of active benevolence is in general more useful to mankind. F. Anihomj, I shall not contest that point, though I can by no means admit that we are inactive members of society. — ^. JThis perhaps you will be ready to allow ; but as Theodore is totally unacquainted with our habits, he shall hear in what n)anner,we spend our time. The occu- pations, of |a^ single day will furnish the history afmy^ whole life. In surnm^r; I; rise at four, in winter at six, for such 'are the rules of our order. THE ENTHUSIAST. 25 My first business is to attend matins, and from the chapel I either retire to the garden/ or occapy myself in the library with theological studies. From thence I am again summoned to prayers, and when the service is over we dine. After a frugal repast, the culture of our gar- den affords an innocent recreation to those whose age allov/s them to partake in an occupation, which proves scarce less use- ful to our neighbours than to ourselves. For we are continually trying new expe- riments, w^iich are communicated to the peasants the moment they succeed. After vespers we sup ; and in the evening, if the weather permit, I hasten to this my beloved solitude, to reflect at leisure on the transactions of the day ; and after examining my thoughts and actions with an unbiassed judgment, I resolve to cor- rect in future what I discover to be amiss. RoseiithaL You seem to have forgotten one occupation, which I thought common Vol. I. G 20 THEOjDor.L, on, to every member of the order. — The coilcctiiig alms for tlie convent. F. Anthony. My age would exempt nie from it, according to oar institu- tions, yet I frequently visit the neigh- houring villages ; for, during these walks, opportunities oUen occur of doing good to my fellow creatures, and that has ever been the leading object of my life.— Do not, however, suppose that I under- take this office, which belongs exclu- sively to the junior monks, with a view to persuade the industrious labourer to contribute more liberally than he cau prudently affiord ; though I generally re- turn with an ample store. I have, more- over, the satisfaction of being assured by the grateful donors, that they are repaid tenfold by the instructions which they receive both with regard to their tem-. poral and eternal welfare. — Many tell me that their crops are doubled, since th^y adopted the new system of agriculture, which I first recommended to their notice. THE ENTHUSIAST. 2/ Others thank me for having reclaimed them from their vicious courses, hy the warmth of my exhortatiOTis, and the de- lightful pictures which I drew of virtue. Here the good man's emotions grew too strong to be repressed. He wiped away a tear as it stole down his furrowed cheeky and then continued.- I am fearful of tiring you by talking $0 long of my own actions. Do notj Ixlv^'ever, suppose that it proceeds from vanity, for God can witness that so un- worthy a motive never influenced my conduct. Alas ! I am too conscious of my own imperfections to boast of any thing. Rosenthal, That is a failing, my vene- rable friend, of which no one will accuse you^ who is at all acquainted with your character ; and few people in this country are strangers to your virtues. Believe me, the peasants are by no means an ungrateful race, as they are represented by those, whose interest it is to paint c2 28 THEODORE ; OR, them in odious colours. No ; they love you with filial affection, and never utter your name unaccompanied with expres- sions of gratitude. Come, Theodore, repeat to Father Anthony, what you heard our neighbour Blumfeld say the other day. Theodore blushed. For he was un- accustomed to speak before strangers, but assuming a little courage, he said, that Blumfeld only expressed the sentiments of the whole country, who regard Father Anthony as an angel, and declare that they feel themselves grow better every time he preaches. F. Anthony, (pressing his hands with a look of tenderness.) Indeed I am far from deserving this, for I barely perform my duty. He was here interrupted by two friars who were taking their evening walk, and joined for a moment in the conversation. No sooner, however, were they out of hearing, than he proceeded thus. THE ENTHUSIAST. 2g Those, Rosenthal, are two excellent nnen, and in some measure replace the loss of my valuable friend Father Joseph, severe and painful as it proved. For he was the most perfect of created beings ; a man who, take him all in all, has left no equal on earth. Would to heaven ! that you could have witnessed his last moments. The pious resignation with uliich he breathed his last was truly amiable. It was a termination worthy of so pure a life. — But I must hasten to a conclusion, as the subject is too pain- ful to be longer dwelt upon. Many are the hours which we have spent together on this very bench, w^iile the firmament was illuminated with a thousand stars. Catching fire from the majestic scene, he would discourse with enthusiastic rap- ture on the joys of heaven, describing them in the animating language of poetry. — Yet ought I in justice to regret him, for he is happier now than it is our lot to be in this state of trial. Yet even he, C 3 30 THEODORE ; OR^ in his youth, was a prey to worldly pas- sions ; nor was it till after he had embra- ced the monastic state^ tliat he turned his thoughits entirely towards h.caven. Rosenthal , Such a destiny is truly ert- viable. F. Anthony, Enviable indeed, thoufrh few can hope to attain it. You, n'ly friend, have several sors ; did you never think of educating one of tbem for the ciiurch : It would dravv^ down a blessinor o on the rest. — What say you, Theodore ? Have you never felt an inclination to dedicate yourself to the service of God. The youth, wliose imnirination was captivated by the picture which FntbeF Anthony had drawn, replied with ea^cr- ne-3 in the aiiirmative. A secret vish already, rose in his heart, to dwell k^r ever in so charnjlng a place, and to associate with beinirs oi a siinej'ior order. The discerning eye of the experienced monk immediately penetrated his thoughts, and persuaded^ that he should render an THE EXTHrSIAST. 3t essciitiai sn-rvice to the convent, by pro- niring for it a yoath of so amiable a clia- racter, he resolved to cherish this lavonr- ahle di«?position. Taniing, therefore, to his friend, he attempted at once to ob- tain liis conscRt. But the old man pru- dently declined to enter into any positive engagement, affecting to treat his son's inclination in the light of a boyish ca- price, which he would forget as easily as he had taken it up. At the same time, he declared himself ready to comply with his wishes, sliould he continue long in the sanie mind. The moon had now risen above the liili, and shone in fiill splendour on the grove of pines. Tins vvas the signal for xhAv return. Ui)on re-entering the gar- den, they found severid of the fnars still conversing round tlie fountain. *^ How do vou like our way of life ?" said one of them addressing himself to Theodore, ^^ tor I conclude it is the first time vou ever entered a monastery," c 4 32 TIIEODOilli ; OR^ " He is so charmed with it," replied Father Anthony, '• that he has half a mind to embrace it himsehV " Most admirable !" exclaimed a third ; '^ nothing can be a stronger proof of his *' good sense." " Let him keep this pious resolution," added a fourth, " and it shall be our con- " stant study to make him happy." They now separated with a fraternal salute, every one endeavouring to capti- vate Theodora by some particular expres- sion of regard. The two guests were conducted to their chambers, where every thing was prepared for their reception. ( 33 ) CHAP. V. The same scene continues. Under pretence of being sleepy, old Rosenthal sent away his son, the mo- ment that he entered his room, for he was thoroughly acquainted with his warm and lively imagination, and wished that a night might entervene before they conversed together on what had passed, convinced that the impression of the evening could not be lasting. In this, how- ever, he was mistaken. Theodore was so occupied with his reflections, that he was unable to sleep — and the more he consi- dered the subject, the niorc he vvas per- suaded, that a monastery was the chosen seat of devotion, peace, and benevolence. Giving way to his creative fancy, li? iigured to himself the many happy hours c6 o4 TIIEODOF.E ; OR, that he was destined to pass in that blissful retreat, removed from the cares and turmoils of a deceitful world. To him it appeared under the seducing form of a terrestrial paradise, where the elect alone could gain access ; and he anticipated the perfect felicity which lie should iiimself enjoy, when allowed to enter the hallowed precincts. Amid these pleasing visions, he at length closed his eyes ; but the events of the day were too deeply imprinted on his imagination for sleep to efface them : he dreamed that the wished-for moment was arrived, when he was lo receive the habit of the order. — The church was illumined with celestial radiance, white descending cherubs, hymning their ma- ker's praise, hovered round him, and ^)kcing a crown of glory on his head, con- ducted him in triumph to the altar. — In the midst of the heavenly choir he beheld his mother, adorned in all the symbols of beatitude : she beckoned to THE ENTHUSIxVST. 35 h:m and pointing towards the sky. desig- nated inQ recoiri| ense wliich awaited piety in another world. The violence of his emotion awoke him ; lie started ircni his pillow, and runnins: to the window, beheld the sun darting vivid streams of light upon the adjacent meadows, bespangled with silver dew ; the skv-lark fluttered in the air, warbling out tier tributary song to the orient day — while the rest of the feathered songsters joined in chorus. A monk was walking in the garden- — he appeared lost in deep reflection^ and held a crucifix in his folded hands,, upon which his eyes were fixed in holy rapture, then raised to the resplendent firmament. A spectacle like this could hardly fail to excite the strongest emotions in a mind like Theodore's. Throwing him- self upon his knees, he prayed with more than common fervor, imploring heaven to render him worthy of the sacrifice which he already meditated. While ab- 3^ THEODOJRE ; OR, sorbed in these ideas, his father entered the room. Theodore blushed, and jumping hastily up, turned towards the window to conceal his emotion. Rosenthal You appear so much agi- tated, my son, that I cannot help enqui- ring into the cause. Tell me, Theodore, has any thing extraordinary happened ? Theodore, Nothing particular. — I was only looking at the tree under which we sat last night, and thinking over all that Father Anthony said. Indeed, it is im- possible for me ever to forget the account he gave of Father Joseph's death. What an excellent man he must have been ! Rosenthal. There are few like him ; and I am pleased, that you admire him ; for it is a proof that you admire virtue : But how did you like your quarters last night } Did you sleep as sound as usual ? Theodore. Not quite, father. My thoughts were a good deal confused. Rosenthal That is natural enough. THE ENTHUSIAST. 37 Theodore, And besides, I had a singular dream. Rosenthal. What was it about ? Theodore. About the convent and the friars ; — and many things of the same kind. Rosenthal. To teli you the truth, I suspected as much ; and for that reason I hastened to you now : your feelings were worked up to the highest pitch, by the interesting conversation of last night ; and it would have been strange indeed, if the agitation of your spirits had pro- duced no effect upon your dreams. Theodore. I do not recollect to have ever been so much affected before. Rosenthal. Though I said nothing at the time, I plainly saw the change that took place in your ideas: but this is a subject upon which we will talk some other time. Father Anthony has often pressed me to bring you here; but I have hitherto declined the invitation, as I thought your lively disposition by no means suited to a cloister. You could 38 THEODORE; OK, not but remark how eagerly he caught at your wordS;, when you expressed an inchnation for a monastic life : the con- versation will^ of course, be renewed to day, so you must be prepared to repeV the attack. Theodore, This is just what I dreamed about. Rosenihal. If your dream relates to this subject, I should like to hear it. Theodore, No sooner had I closed my eyes, than I fancied myself in the midst of a great church, surrounded by friars, andjust going, myself^, to take the habit. All on a sudden the roof opened, and I heard the sweetest music that ever struck my ears. Soon after, my mother ap- peared ; she was sitting upon a shining throne, by the side of the holy virgin, and bid me persevere in my pious reso- lution, for that I should then be certain of joining her. Rosenthal. (JValking about in great agitation, far ha had likewise dreavit of THE ENTHUSIAST, SQ his rvife.) That is extraordinary very Extraordinary [after a pause,) Am I then, Theodore, to consider your inten- tion in a serious light ? Theodore. Certainly — provided you ap- prove it. Eose7ilhciL A question so important to your future wehV.re requires serious reflection ; for when your choice is once made it will be too late to repent. Thus far, however, I will promise, that you may depend upon my not opposing your wishes, if you continue to prefer a convent. Theodore. A thousand thanks, dear father. Rosenthal. We will decide upon no- thing hastily ; but I cannot disapprove your plan. Indeed, I have sometimes regretted that none of my children should have shewn an inclination for the church. Charles and William are alrea- dy provided for ; and with respect to you, I have many fears: for, notwithstanding aU mj frtend father Anthony said in 40 THEODORE ; OR, favor of a cloyster, I never was acquaint- ed with any monk, besides himself, who seemed content with his situation. Ap- pearances, my dear child^ are very deceit- ful, nor is a convent, in reality, what it seems to you. Novelty gives a charm to most things — and in the presence of visitors, the friars put on an air of bene- volence to which their hearts are fre- quently strangers. For, alas ! they are subject to the same frailties with our- selves, and often hate each other as cor- dially, as if they were struggling for wealth, or honors. Yet, after all, I know not what to advise, for to own the truth, the dream staggers me, having had one myself of a similar tendency. Theodore. Did you, then, dream of my mother too ? That could hardly happen by chance. — No — heaven, I am certain, approves my choice. Do, father, leave me here, to see how I like the situation. Rosenthal. That is impossible — as the capuchins never undertake the care of THE ENTHUSIAST. 41 diilclreii : yet, perhaps, they may invite you to stay for a clay or two ; and if they do, I will readily consent, as you might then judge, whether you can ac- custom yourself to the coarse fare, the rigid discipline, and the unvarying dullness of a monastic life. You will have leisure, also^ to examine your ov/n heart, and to determine, whether you possess a mind strong enough to rt^nounce the pleasures of the world, and to embrace a profession, rigid as that to which the monks of St. Francis are subject. Theodore, You are all goodness — — and I can never thank you enough ; only leave me here, and I have no doubt of being happy. The conversation was here interrupted by a message, to inform them that breakfast was ready. As Theodore en- tered, the guardian saluted him by the appellation of brotker, a title more flattering to his vanity tlian any that regal favor could have bestowed. Addressing himself. 42 theodoue; 6k, next to old Rosenthal, he requested that he would allow hi« son to pass the ensu- ing day with them^ as it was one of tiieir greatest festivals. Theodore. (Eagerly,) My father Ivas already consented. Rosenthal. That is only conditional!}', and provided you will be no inconvenience. F. Gregory. The longer he remains with us, the better, say I; and I trust none of my brethren will be of a different opinion. Prior. I perfectly agree with you. In- deedj my old friend, {addressing him- self to Rosenthal) you must not check 3-our soii's inclination ; for he seems to have a most holy calling — and from the little that I have seen of l-im, I do not hesitate to pronounce, that he will be a comfort to you, and an hr'nor to our order. You n;ay leave him 1:1 ere as long as you please, and need not doubt hisbeing taken care of. Rosenthal. I am perfectly convinced of that ; and since you are so kind as to re- quest it, lie shall certainly remain with you for a few days. •tllE'E:??THUSlAST. 43 Rosenthal now rose to take leave- but the friars insisted so strongly upon his staying dinner, that he was forced to Comply. The morning was allotted to visiting every part of the convent^ where fathers Gregory and Anthony promised to attend them. In the library, they found a copious collection of old ser- inons, a complete body of scholastic divinity, with various commentaries, as dull and abstruse as the original works. These, as father Gregory assured our hero, contained every thing that it was requisite for a friar to understand ; add- ing, '' that he hoped Theodore, would one day have them all at his finger's ends.'* The youth turned his eyes from shelf to shelf, with an evident mixture of con- fusion and pride; for while he trembled at the consciousness of his own deficiency, he anticipated, with secret delight, the celebrity which awaited him,, when his brain was stocked with such a mass of erudition. 44 THEODOBE ; OR, They now descended a dark and wind- ing staircase, which led, by a private en- try, into the church: It was Anthony's turn to speak, and he accordingly dis- played his eloquence in enumerating to the astonished youth, all the wonders which he was destined to behold. With a countenance radiant with joy, he drew out the ponderous drawers, replete with teeth and bones, and scraps of moulder- lug wood, treasures of incalculable va- lue in the estimation of credulity and Theodore. Lost in astonishment, he contemplated the votive pictures, those sacred testimonials of supernaturnal cures. Whichsoever way he looked, objects equally captivating attracted his attention. The walls were covered with waxen or silver hands, and other votive offerings, pre- sented by those who had escaped from some imminent danger, or recovered, un- expectedly, from a violent fit of sickness, in spite of their nurses and physicians, by the miraculous interposition of their patron THE ENTHUSIAST. 45 St. Francis. Every chapel was decomted with its pictures and altars, and bedaubed with figures, representing some wonderful achievement performed by a saint of the order. Having examined every corner with that strong expression of admiration which is the natural effect of inexpe- rience, they came, at length, to the sta- tue of St. Anthony of Padua, which was purposely reserved for the last: not, indeed, on account of any peculiar ex- cellence which it possessed as a work of art, (for it was made by a country car- penter) but out of respect for the au- gust personage whose fame it was meant to perpetuate. The saint was dressed in the habit of a capuchin, over which he wore a breast-plate; in his right hand he held a standard, in his left the staff of the order. Perceiving astonish- ment to be legibly imprinted on the countenance of our hero, while he exa- mined this singular medley of devotion 4.6 THE OD ORE ; OR, and war, father Anthony undertook to elucidate the mystery, by giving a short* compcndiiim of his namesake's life. To him, and his auditors, tliis story ap- peared one of the most interesting that they ever heard ; but as the reader will probably be of a different opinion, we Vv'ili leave the recital of his numerous adventures to the Spanish Jesuit, Don Lopes de Pedrilla, and content ourselves with explaining the reason why he wore so uncommon a garb. For this purpose we shall employ the exact words w^ith which the pious monk concluded his long discourse. " You look surprised, my young friend," said he, " and it is no wonder you do so, to behold a person so eminent for every christian virtue, adorned with the emblems of slaughter ; bat they are intended to commemorate one of the most meritorious actions of his life : For in that very habit did he head the Spanish troops; and, assisted by a celes- THE ENTHUSIAST. 4/ tial army, composed entirely of martyrs, from our own order, exterminated the Moors in a bloody battle, without the loss of a single man." Having concluded his panegyric, of which the reader may believe just as much, or as little as he chuses, he opened the door of a gloomy ceil, the pavement of which was entirely covered with huge piles of crutches. '^ These,'* cried he, with a triumphant air, '- are incontesti- ble proofs of our sanctity ! The maimed and the lame came here to be cured, uimble to walk without support ; but having recovered the use of their limbs, through our intercessions, they returned home on foot, leaving their crutches be- hind to attest the miracle.'* Theodore contemplated the scene with increasing wonder and veneration, to- wards a class of beings, whom piety ex- alted so far above the common level of mankind. What glory ! what pleasure J should he himself receive, when, by fast- 48 THEODOEI- ; OR, ing and prayer, be should be enabled to perform such meiitorious acts. By these reflections bis imagination was worked up to the highest pitch of entbiisiasni — and at that very moment, he would have marched to the stake with as much reso- lution as the m^osfc intrepid martyr of them all. To his deluded fancy, the world appeared undeserving a single thought; and he looked down upon it with pity and contempt, as the wretched abode of misery and vice. To such a distance from all terrestrial objects did the enchanting vision transport him, that had all the wealth and dignities of the earth been laid at his feet, he would have spurned them from him with dis- dain^ like another Diogenes. From the chapel they retired to the cells of the two monks, where every thing, that he met with, was in perfect unison with his feelings. In his estima- tion, the little crucifix, the oaken bed- stead, covered with a few handfuls of THE ENTHUSIAST. 4g Straw, the deal stool, and the death's head, which lay upon a three-legged tahle, were treasures more precious than the choicest pearls of Arabia. — For the latter he regarded in no other light, than as the ornaments of vice, or the price of seduction ; while the former were the appranage of those chosen few, whom pro- vidence had predestined to eternal felicity. During dinner, which, out of compli ment to the strangers, was served in the garden, nothing was omitted, on the part of the monks, that seemed likely to captivate our hero. Towards each other they behaved with cordiality and respect — related various anecdotes concerning a monastic life ; — spoke con- temptuously of the world, and all its boasted allurements — and declared that day to be the happiest of their existence, when they renounced its illicit pleasure?, to consecrate their souls to solitude and devotion. Enchanted with the societv of such angelic beings, Theodore pro- Vol. L d 50 TilEODORB ; OK. inised to make choice of tlieir convent for his future residence — while they, on their part, undertook to recommend him to an excelleiit seminary, vvh.ere he might pro- secute his studies without much expense to his familv. CHAP. VL An aflTtcting p'ctuir, wl. ether m, or out of a cioiitor. A mixed sensation of pleasure and pain divided okl RosenthaFs tli oughts, as he walked home in the evening. For though lie looked forward with secret satisfaction to the time, when a child of his should consummate the meritorious sacrifice, \\hicli our hero meditated, h^ could hardly persuade himself that a youth of so lively and aspiring a genius -'ii formed for seclusion. Nor was he ais^leased at the idea of having it in his THE ENTHUSIAST. 51 power to act more liberally towards his other children, by providing for the youn- gest at so easy a rate. Upon his return, he informed his family of their brother's intention. Their sen- timents, upon this occasion, w'ere widely different, and such as might be expected from their opposite characters. His el- dest son, Charles, who was of an interes- ted temper, and always looked to the main chance, warmly applauded Theo- dore's resolution, affecting to consider it as an indubitable proof of sagacity and virtue. Not so Theresa. Her tender heart was deeply wounded. Yet, though she sin- cerely grieved for her brother's delusion, she ventured not openly toexpress her dis approbation. Meanwhile Theodore had little time for reflection, as he was surrounded by men, who studied equally to amuse bun and to keep up the illusion which they iiad created. After supper, they conduct- ed him to the cell of a sick brother. 52 THEODORE ; OK, who was hastening to his grave; more through ripeness of years, than disease, like a fuU-hlown rose which drops, leaf after leaf, though no breeze be stirring to give it motion. The dying man still breathed ; but was scarcely able to articulate. Before him lay a chaplet, a breviary, and a crucifix ; upon the latter of which his eyes were fixed with the strongest expression of resignation. In the window stood an earthen jar, containing a few faded flowers ; and near it were two empty phials ; while, in the corner of the cell, an expiring lamp cast a dim, and unsteady light. The sick friar was supported by two of his brethren, with whom he occasionally conversed in a low and fault- tering voice. No loud emotions of grief disturbed the awful silence, for they all submitted with equal calmness to the irrevocable decree. This awful scene recalled to our hero's memory the last sad moments of his departed mother, THE ENTHUSIAST. 53 and he burst into a flood of tears. Fa- tlier Anthony observed his emotion, and attributing it to the natural sensibility of his disposition, led him instantly away. Theodore was no sooner alone, than he threw himself on his bed, giving way to a torrent of the most gloomy ideas. His slumbers w^ere short and bro- ken, partaking of the confusion of his waking thoughts. Being utterly unable to sleep, he dressed himself, at an early hour, and hastening on tip-toe to the sick man's cell, he tapped gently at the door, but no one answered, though he distinctly heard the sound of voices. For some moments he hesitated what to do, in doubt whether he ought to enter or to return again to his own room. By de- grees, however, he assumed more courage, and opening the door as softly as possi- ble, the first thing that caught his atten- tion was Father Anthony kneeling, and supporting the languid head of his dying friend, while he prayed with the utmost D 3 34 THEODORE ; OR, fervour. Another moTik stood near him, assisting in the charitable office, while the expiring saint articitlated at intervals some pious ejaculation, and when from weakness he was incapable of speaking, his lips still moved. Lift- ing up his eyes, at length, towards heaven, he grasped the hands of his two atten- dants with more than comnion emotion, pressed them tenderly to his heart, and exdaiming, in broken accents, " have '-'' niercy Jesu 1" closed his eves for ever. Dnrin.'j: some minutes an avvful silence p-revailed. till Fatlier Anthonv, over- coming his grief, cried out in the ful- ne s of faith. '• Thy mercy, O God, is m,anifested in all thy dispensations, V. hethicr thou givest breath or takest it away ! His sufferings,'' [casting a look of saiisfaction npon the inanimate body) are terminated, and he is now with his fellow saints. May our end be like his f He now tlu'evv a sheet over the deceased, and retired, attended by his two compa- nions. THE ENTHUSIAST. 55. Tb.is scene made a deep impression upon the mind of Theodore, who hastened to the garden, and reclining upon a soUtary bench, gave a loose to his wanderingfancy — while hosts of angels, and crowns of glory, swam bc^fore him in a waking dream. In tlis temper of mind he might have continued for hoars, had he not been summoned to the chapel, to be pre- sent at the ceremony which was about to be performed in honor of the patron saint. The church was decorated to the best advantage that the poverty of the order would allow. — Wreaths of flowers were fancifully disposed round every altar, before which the officiating priests, enve- loped HI clouds of incense, performed their sacred functions ; — while the vaulted roofs reoounded with hvmns of praise and thanks- giving. The >>olemn organ rolled i^s sono- rous ncvcs mrough the resounding aisles, while the soul of i heodore swelled with ecstacy, and regarding himseh"" already as a member of the order, he looked back D 4 aO THEODORE ; OR, upon the world as upon a stormy sea, which he renounced for ever. The service being now concludedj they adjourned to the refectory ; but the fes- tivity of the day was sadly clouded by the recent loss which they had sustained. The virtues of the deceased formed the leading topic of conversation — and as the monks enumerated ail his amiable qualities, every eye was cast down in me- lancholy dejection; every bosom heaved an involuntary sigh. Theodore, who regarded the general sorrow to be equally a proof of the me- rit of the deceased, and c{ the liarmony that reigned throughout the whole so- ciety, grew every hour more enamoured of a monastic life. Finding himself alone with Father Anthony, in the even- ing, he communicated to him the re- sult of his refiections, and v;as highly applauded for the sagacity of his choice : As a still farther encouragement, father- Anthony lent him the life of St. Francis, THE ENTHUSIAST. bj earnestly recommending to him the study of such holy legends, which he assured him were founded upon the best authenticated facts, and consequently de- served implicit belief. These exhorta- tions were accompanied by a scientific discussion upon the miracles of modern times, in which the pious father, in con- formity to the practice of the Romish church, attempted to prove, by irrefragable arguments, that St. Francis and St. An- thony, were endowed with prerogatives little inferior to those which the apostles possessed ; and that their supernatural cures having been established by the decrees of councils, and the bulls ot popes, were entitled to equal faith with any passage in the gospel. Though this was a doctrine to which our hero had hitherto been little accus- tomed, yet it could hardly be expected, that he should doubt the truth of an assertion, delivered by so profound a di- D 5 68 THEODORE ; OK, vine, and with all the dogmatical pre- sumption of theology. Nor was the style of the author by any means calculated to destroy this illu- sion. On the contrary, it worked upon his feelings to such a degree, that he identified all St. Francis's adventures with his own. For the first time he wished for riches, that, like him, he might dis- tribute them to the poor. He already saw himself charged with an important mission, and traversing the sandy de- serts of Africa, for the holy purpose of converting infidels to the christian faith. In idea, he was already surrounded by the savage tribes, v^^ho, together with the wildest monsters of those inhospitable regions, had yielded to the magic charm of his persuasive tongue. There is nothing that occupies the mind so delightfully as the chimerical visions of enthusiasm. With giant steps the imagination strides from conquest to conquest, overcoming every obstacle THE ENTHUSIAST. 5Q that impedes its progress, with superna- tural facility, and looking down with pity on those degenerate animals who crawl through life by the comm.on road. With insatiable curiosity he devoured, page after page, totally forgetting that he was the inhabitant of a planet, in which food and raiment, are as necessary to the pre- servation of existence, as the vicissi- tudes of day and night — or the pe- riodical returns of summer and winter are to the progress of vegetation, and the well-being of the whole machine. In the midst, however, of this pleasinf reverie he was interrupted by the apptz ance of his aged friend, who invited hit to partake in his evening walk. (6or CHAP. VII. An Evening Walk. As they proceeded towards one of the neighbouring villages, their conversation was frequently disturbed by crowds of people, who flocked from every field to receive a blessing from the holy man, and to offer him in return whatever their humble habitation afforded. Upon entering the hamlet, a woman rushed out of the first house, witli streaming eyes, and dishevelled hair; she had been beaten, she said, by her hus- band, in the most brutal n.anner, and thought her life in danger, unless the good father would be kind enough to interpose. — Ever ready to perform a charitable office, father Anthony fol- lowed her into the cottage, where he THEODORE ', OR, THE ENTHUSIAST. 6l found the peasant leaning against ^ win- dow, wild with rage, and wiping away the blood that streamed down his purple cheek. Behind him stood a little boy, crying as if his heart would burst ; — . while a girl, about fourteen, was also in tears ; but they appeared to be rather those of anger than of grief; and this was literally the case, since her father had struck her a severe blow, for presu- ming to interfere in the quarrel. Michael, for that was the peasant's name, seemed much confused at seeino- the friar, and taking of his cap, endea- voured to assume an air of composure. F. Anthony. Hey day ! what's the mat- ter here? You look sadly out of sorts, and your face is covered with blood. Do you call this christian-like behaviour, to beat a poor helpless woman, in the manner you have done your wife ? Michael, I'm sartain, as how, she did enow to anger a saint ; if vour reverence did but know all. Didn't you begin first, Joan } 6l THEODORE ; OR, " No" vociferated the woman, in a loud and resolute tone, '• you struck first — I'll be sworn to't/' F. Anthonij. {Seating himself) Let one speak at a time — and as you appear to be heated, Michael, your wife shall begin. Joan. Why then, an't please your re- verence, as I was standing at the door, a poor Lutheran soldier came begging for a little drink ; saying as how he had been ill for several months ; — and was discharged beca\T3C he was no longer fit for service. Poor fellow 1 he went on crutches, and locked so piteously. it made one's heart ache to see him. He told me as how he had nothing i>^^ cheer his soul sin morning ; and ihe t] uth is, that he did qua e, and shake most sadly. So away runs I, and letches h^m a morsel of our bread, and a draught of beer ; and God knows that I gave it with a hearty will , for I always remembers what your reverence said in the pulpit, that what one gioes to the poor, is given THE ENTHUSIAST. 63 to the Lord, And thof he isn t a true christian, he's a fellow creature for all that ; and one shouldn't let him perish through want. So just then comes my man, in a furious passion, and calls him a heretic — and a rascal — and asks what business he had here. * Why you won t be so cruel/ cries I, ' as not to let the poor wretch Cctt his crust in peace ?' 'A fine story, truly,' says Michael, ' to feed the ungodly with my earnings ; the devil fetch him, and you too, for you're always hankering after these dogs, you are.' And then he began for to curse and swear in a most terrible manner. To be sure I grew a little warm, too, and gave him his own — telling him that a here- tic was a man as w^ell as another ;— aye, and a christian to boot, that's what he was. Upon this, he fell upon me like one be- side himself, striking me several blows on the head — and Ood knows how it might have ended, hadn t my Poll, there, run between us, and got a good drubbmg 64 THEODORE; OR, for her pains. Just then, I sees your reverence a coming, and away runs I to meet you. F. Anthony. Is this so, Michael ? Michael. I can t say but 'tis. And now w^e shall see who's right, and if I didn't act as every true christian ought. F. Anthony. 1 hope not ; for it was a most uncharitable action. Do you, then, want to be told that a heretic is a man, like you, or me ? and are we not com- manded in scripture to do good to all men ? Whatever our religion may be, we are all equally descended from Adam, and they who are children of the same parents, must necessarily be brothers and sisters. Michael. That's true, to be sure. A man's brother is his brother, thof he be a Jew, or a Lutheran. — But F. Anthony. You would say, I suppose, that a heretic does not love God so well as we do ; but stiil God loves them, and pities them for their blindness. Does not the THE ENTHUSIAST. 65 iLui siiine as bright upon yonder village, though inhabited by Lutherans, as it does upon this, where the true religion prevails ? Do you ever remember the time when it rained here, while their fields were burnt up ; or that the liail spared your apple-trees, when it ruined their's ? Are their harvests less abundant ? Is their bread less white ? Certainly not — for Providence provides for all our wants with equal care. I will tell you a story, Michael ; It is taken from the Bible, and will seiTe to convince you that a heretic may be a good man. The benevolent monk now related the parable of the Samaritan — and having concluded it, added, you see that a virtuous action may be performed by men of all persuasions. Michael felt the full force of this argu- ment, and seemed much ashamed of his own behaviour, which he now regarded, for the first time, as contrary to the precepts of the gospel. Father Anthony perceived the change, and, delighted at the effect 66 THEODORE ; OR, vv'hich his exhortations had produced, de- termined to follow 11!) the blow. F. Antlwrnj. Yet how differently did yoa act. Not content with refusing assistance to a fellow creature, in distress, you ill-treated your poor wife — for no other reason, than because she is better, and more humane than yourself. But I am perfectly acquainted with your feelings, and know from whence your fault proceeded. Your heart is hard- ened by the love of gain, and is incapable of a benevolent sentiment. Fie, for shame ; you are no christian, Michael, nor can you ever hope to reach heaven, while you con- tinue to go on as you do. This last reproof was too much for the poor fellow to bear. He burst into a fiood of tears, sobbing out, " Indeed it is too true ; but Fm a warm, man, and - -'hen one's passion once gets the upper liand" — - — F.Anthony. You are sorry, I perceive, for what has happened, and that goes a great way toward? amending a fault. Depend upon it, that if you seriously repent, and THK ENTHUSIAST. 6/ resolve to grow better in future, God will assist yuu, as he always does those who try to correct themselves. Now, take your wife bv the hand, and let this be the end of your quarrel. Michael. Here, Joan, here's my hand ; — so let's be friends again, and live in peace. I can't but own, that I've been to blame ; but forgive and forget, as his reverence says ; and another time you shall be kind to every one you please. Joan was now completely satisfied, and throvvmg her arms round her husband's neck, she kisjed him affectionately. A good understanding being now restored, the whole family was occupied in filling the friar's basket Wxlh every sort of provision thr.t their little cott-age could lurnish. (68 ) CHAP. VIII. In which it appears, that the means of doing good are never wanting to a benevolent heart. The good father, having some business to transact with a neighbouring farmer, proceeded directly to his house. Upon entering the garden, he saw his son leaning against the pales, in a pensive attitude. As he passed, the youth bowed respectfully, but said not a word. Father Anthony was struck with thisbehaviour, and suspected that something must havegone amiss, as he had been particularly kind to the lad upon va- rious occasions, and never saw him without receiving a thousand marks of gratitude and affection. At the door of the house they met the farmer himself, who instantly conducted them into a little parlor, and requesting theoeohe; OR, the enthusiast. 6g them to be seated, quitted the room^ pro- mising to return in a few minutes — which he did, laden with cold meat and wine. Farmer, I have lone; been wishino; for an opportunity of speaking with your reve- rence, for I have something that lies heavy at my heart — and your reverence is so wise, and so good withal, that I am certain you will give me the best of counsel. Well, tbcn, as I was saying, it is my misfortune to have a most ungracious son ; and, what is worse, he is my only child, and as comely a youth, though I say it, as ever stepped on leather ; but, as bad luck would have it, I sends him to school, and has him taught, I don't know how many fine things — and so he thinks himself wiser than his parents. Look you here now. Til be wtiipped if he hasn't been hankering a whole twelvemonth after neighbour Jordan's wench, thof she hasn't a florin in the world. Now I'd a bride in my head for him, whose pockets are well lined, but he wont hear of her for all that. 70 THEODORE ; OR,. Let ine see: why it is just three weeks yesterday, since I caught them together in the church-yard, when he thought his mother and me in hed ; but I gave it him well, that's what I did ; and my dame, too, didn't spare him, but told him what a mean spirit he had, for to go to marry a wench, who had nothing to shew except a pretty face ; while he had sheep and cows, and land ; a)e, and plenty of money too into the bargain. But he didn't seem to heed what she said a pin's point; so I upp'd and said, that if he valued our blessing, he must never speak to the girl again ; for, it he did, I would turn him out of doors. This made him t ake on m.ost deplo- rably^ — and he swore he'd rather die, than be untrue to his promise, thof he were no mere than a farmers son. To be sure this put me into a wotmdy passion ; so I thrust him clear out of the house, bidding him never set his foot across the threshold again, till he knew his duty to his parents THE ENTHUSIAST. 7 i- better. This, I thought, would have set- tled the matter at once ; but, to my great surprise, it did no sort of good, for away walks my gentleman, as proud and as sul- len as a prince. For some days, he wan- dered roLind the premises, like one beside himself, neither eating nor drinking, nor speaking to any living soul, but passing the night in the cold air, under our windows. The neighbours, too, told me, they often saw him weep most bitterly ; but 1 didn't mind that^ for this is always the case when a silly youth takes it into his iiead to fall in love. F. Aniftony. But what is your objection to the girl .'* Farmer, Objection enow, I think: wh} she's as poor as Job ! But your reverence hasn't heard all yet. In a few days he re- turned to work, as if nothing had hap- pened. Howsomever, I smelt a rat, as one may say, and kept a good look out. So> one night, the devil fetch him ! (God for- give me for swearing so) he sets off again. 72 THEODORE, OR, No sooner did I find that he was gone, than up I gets and goes in search of him ; and what do you think, father ? why I met him at the corner of yonder lane, with the wench, herself, leaning upon his arm. I do not deny that this made me quite mad ; so taking this little twig here (Jlourishing a stout oaken sapling that he held in his hand) I laid it on pretty handsomely : for he'd nothing to say in his defence, except, that he had tried all he could to get the better of his love, and was convinced that it was all in vain. ' It mattered not Vvhat he suffered,' he said ; ' but he was resolved nev^ to give up Maria ; because she would break her heart if he did." Tm afraid that T used a great many bad words, for It was more than flesh could endure ; so I left him at last, ordering him to come to me in the morning. Thof I went to bed again, I couldn't sleep a wink, but be- gan quarrelling with my wife, who seemed inclined to take his part. As soon as 'twa« THE ENTHUSIAST. 73 day, I called him, and told him of the curse which heaven has laid upon un- dutiful children ; and vowed, moreover, that I'd be as obstinate as he ; and so, if he couldn't make up his mind to obey with- out further to do, he had best quit the house at once, as I should never look upon him any more as my son. " He replied, that he was much grieved to displease me, but that it was impossible for him to yield — for that there was not such a lass in the whole country, either for virtue, industry, or piety. For his own part, said the silly lad, he didn't want money- — but would have enow of that for 'em both ; and, therefore, if I would not consent to his marrying her, he would go and enlist for a soldier. " This, an please your reverence, was a heavy blow ; my heart bled at the thought of his being shot in two by a cannon ball ; for, to confess the truth, he is, in all other respects, as dutiful a child as ever lived. So there sits my dame, crying and sobbing Vol. I. s 74 THEODORE ; OR, all the live-long day — for she is certahi he will be killed in the wars. Now, thinks I, if I could be so fortunate to get a sight of your reverence, and that your reverence would be so kind as to talk over the matter with the lad, perhaps you might bring hini to reason. F, Anthony. You know, Francis, that I always speak my mind ; and I must ac- cordingly tell you, that you have acted very imprudently, not to use a harsher tenn. You say that you love your son — why then do you refuse to make him happy ? His at- tachment to the maid must be strong in- deed, since he prefers quitting his parents to giving her up. God has prospered your industry, and you are a rich man, Francis ; why, then, should you wish your son to marry a woman whom he can never love? Riches, believe me, are not alone sufficient for the happiness of man ; and I have seen many a couple, who came together, from motives of avarice, live no better than cat and dog. Your son is an honest, and industrious THE ENTHUSIAST. 7 O youth ;-»-and Maria, as you yourself are forced to acknowledge, has no defect whatsoever but poverty. Is that a proper reason for opposing their union ? Is this the conduct of a prudent or aiFectionate pa- rent ? Fie upon it, Francis ; I am ashamed of you, and must give you up. Indeed I had a better opinion of your principles : but I perceive that you grow covetous as you grow old ; and avarice, you may be assured, is one of the worst of sins. I will certainly speak to your son, since you de- sire it ; though I have little expectation, that any arguments of mine will induce him to change his resolution. But before I un- dertake the commission, you must engage to consent to his marriage, if, after hear- ing what he has to say, it shall appear to me to be essential to his future happi- ness. Farmer, Well, then, so let it be, in God's name ; for your reverence under- stands these here things far better than I do. Here, Anne, send James to me. E 2 7(^ theodoue ; or, F, Anthonij* You agree then to the terms ? Farmer, I shall never dispute what your reverence advises ; of that I am certain. \^ ell, he comes already, as I live. Here, James, {addressing his son, as he entered the room) here's father Anthony has something to say to you ; but don't hold down your head, and look so sheepish, boy ; he means you no harm, you may be sure. F, Anthony, I am told, James, that you keep company with a young woman in the village. James. I can't deny it, please your re- verence. F, Anthony, I am informed, too, that you refuse to give her up, though your pa- rents object to your marrying her. James, (with tears in his eyes) Indeed, indeed. Sir, I could sooner part with my life. I have struggled hard to get the bet- ter of love, but it is stronger than I am — and has such a hold upon my heart, that strive how I will, I am unable to shake it off. THE ENTHUSIAST. 7/ For INIaria is tlie best of girls, your re- verence, and I have sworn to be true to her — nor could I forsake her now, without killing her downright ; so that's the long and short of the matter. jp. jinihonij. You hear, Franci?, what your son says * so nov.' reply if you can. Francis. By all the saints, your reverence knows me better than I know m\self. I can't withstand it any longer, indeed I can't, Plere, James, give me your hand; shalt have Maria at last — so let's think no more of tlie past. There's not another man in all Bavaria could have turned me so ; but father Aiithony has got a key to every man's heart. What, hast lost thy tongue, James, that thou sayest not a word to his reve- rence — but standest for all the world like a statute, as thof thou wert robbed of the sweetheart .'' James. Why, to tell you the truth, fa- ther, I'm so overjoyed, I've no longer the power to speak. //7/e. God be praised for all his mercies ! E 3 78 THEODORE; Olt, but more particularly for having sent tliis good man to visit us to day. Your reverence has done a miracle to serve us : without you, my poor dear boy would have been killed by a cannon ball — and then Vm certain as how I should have followed him to the grave. James, {throiving his arms roimd his another s neck) Your blessing ! Father's consent 1 Maria mine ! This is too much for man to bear ! With these words he rushed out of the room in violent agitation, while Theodore followed him with his eyes, not a little as- tonished at all that he had heard ; for he was r^s yet unable to conceive, what secret charm this same Maria could possess, v\hich was sufficiently potent to induce a viituous, and well-educated youth, to op- pose his parent's inclination. The old farmer felt more satisfied with himself than he had done for a long time ; and filling a bumper, drank to the health of father Anthony and the young couple. Tlie THE ENTHUSIAST. 79 good monk, who was called upon to pledge him, was too highly gratified with the suc- cess of his ne2;otiation, not to do it with a willing heart. Enchanted nt contemplating the happiness which his benevolent spirit liad diffused around, he commended Frnn- cis, in the warmest terms, for the generosity of his behaviour ; convinced, that praise, when judiciously bestowed, is one of the most powerful incentives to virtue. Ke further promised to be present at the nup- tial ceremonv, and even to nerform it him- self, if he could obtain permission from the parish priest. The friar and his young friend now di- rected their steps towards the convent. The former delighted to reflect, that in the course of a single day, two such opportu- nities had been afforded him of being use- ful to his fcilow men ; while the latter, looked up to hi> venerable companion with increasing scritiments of reverence and af- fection. For he regarded him as the cho- sen delegate of a benevolent Creator, com e4 fiO TKEODORE ; OR, missioned to dispense his blessings within a limited circle ; while the strong expres- sion of philanthropy, which beamed from his aged countenance, t.;eemedj in the eyes of tlie enraptured youth, to resemble the sun, when sinking to repose^ after it had warmed and cheered the heart of ir^an, in its diurnal course. CHAP. IX. A Funeral. The next nioi nirg being destined by the friars ibr the iniennent of their dej^artcd bro her, they asseinbled in his cell at an early hour, having previously adoriicd it with i]c>v:cy>, Tlie cofiin was borne by six of the itinior rrunJ-s. the seniors k'lUnving in awful s^k-ncc, carrying lighted torcbes va their h:Mids. and ehnnting Uut 7nis(:rcre m ^(.'le^nii choiue. . liaving placed IfiE EOTHfuSIASt. 81 the corpse before the principal altar, the organ sounded a mournful symphony, while every voice and heart united in the funeral anthem. No sooner had the music ceased, than the pall being drawn aside, and the body sprinkled with holy water, it was conveyed to a gloomy vault destined for tlie reception of the dead. Completely dressed in the habit of the order, the de- ceased was deposited by the side of one of his dearest friends, who had preceded him in the race of eternity — while the rest of the community, kneeling around him, prayed with the profoundest devotion. During this awful ceremony, father Gre- gory gazed upon the deceased with a look expressive of the tenderest affection ; yet, though deeply afflicted, he was unable to weep, for age had dried up the sources of his tears. At length, a sigh bursting from his swollen bosom, he seemed relieved ; and raising his eyes towards heaven with a tran- quil smile, as if he had already obtained the long wished-for triumph over mortality, he M 5 82 THEODORE ; OR, appeared lost in contemplation of that eternal reward which awaits a life of virtue. Oppressed by a series of melancholy re- flections, Theodore retired to his chamber, for he felt that society would serve only to interrupt the train of thought in which he was desirous to indulge. For some minutes he leaned against the window, in a pensive attitude, totally unconscious of the scene before him ; when, suddenly starting from his reverie, he beheld the sun bursting in full effulgence from amidst the dis- persing clouds, while the illuminated sum- mits of the distant Alps rose in majestic dignity out of the vast and gloomy expanse. This glorious spectacle gave at once a dif- ferent turn to his ideas, recalling them from the dreary regions of chaos and night, to the contemplation of the Divinity, in his sublimest character, as the creator and pre- server of all animated beings. These meditations were soon interrupt- ed by a summons to the refectory. During dingier, the conversation turned entirely THE ENTHUSIAST. 83 Upon the excellent qualities of the deceased ; every one present being eager to relate some little anecdote in his praise. Though they all might sen^e as irrefragable proofs of the soundness of his understanding, and the purity of his heart, we will con- tent ourselves with selecting the following incident, as it was particularly in unison with Theodore's feelings. '^ My acquaintance with our inestimable friend," said father Gregory, ^* commenced at an early period of life, when we were fellow students at Ingolstadt. His favorite sciences were mathematics and astronomy, in which few of the professors had made so great a progress. At his father's death, he inherited a small collection of books, and some valuable instrnments, which tended greatly to facilitate the study, and iQ which he occasionally added, by the strictest economy in every other expense. In his estimation, no treasures could be so valuable as these, since they affordtid him both amusement and instruction ; for he would S4 'f HEOBOBi!; ; 6^, spend wliole days in abstruse calculations over bis books, and whole nights in examining the planets tlirough his telescope. Indeed, so great was the ardor wilh which he cultivated both these branches of science, that I think there can be little doubt of his having attained to a distinguished place among the literati of Germany, had he not been prompted by his affectionate heart to sacrifice inclination at the shrine of duty. While yet at college, he received a letter from his mother, acquainting him that she had not only lost the vvhc\le of her little property by the failure of a mercantile house, but had contracted considerable debts on account of her younger son, an idle and dissipated youth, who had lately entered into the Prussian service. For some days father Martin seemed absorbed in me- lancholy refiectioUvS, shunning all society, as if he had been occupied in the solution of some difficblt problem. Not meeting him as usual, I inquired after him, and learnt THE EXTHUSIAST. 85" that he was gone to Augsbourg, upcfii urgent business. Upon his arrival there, as he afterwards told me, he went directly to the Jesuits college, and desired to speak with the rector. Being introduced, in due form, he produced a catalogue of his books and instruments, oiFering to dispose of them upon very moderate terms. Perceiving that he was determined to sell them at any rate, the rector took advantage of his dis- tress to purchase the collection for half its intrinsic value, and even refused to leave him two little volumes, which were in- dispensably necessary for the prosecution of his studies, thouo;h he promised solemnly to return them, the moment he was enabled to replace the loss. But the Jesuits are a hard-hearted race, and are attentive to nothing but their worldly interests. From the pulpit, indeed, they inculcate charity with such well-acted sensibility, that one is tempted to believe them the most benevolent of beings; but bring them to the test, and you immediately discover 86 THEODORE ; OR, that their religion consists alone in pompous phrases ; and so alas ! did onr poor brotlier find it: for they not only treated him with a degree of indifference, which bordered upon contempt, but declared that they would consider the agreement as void, unless he instantly delivered up every article in the inventory. *' To this my unhappy friend was compelled to submit; and received the money with as much delight as if it had been a present sent him from above. Upon his return to the uni- versity, I was highly gratified to find him as cheerful and happy as ever. Indeed, such was the command which he possessed over his feelings, that he packed up the instru- ments with as much tranquillity, as if the sacrifice had not cost him the smallest re- gret ; but when he came to the two favorite books, I saw the big tear standing in his eye; he took them in his hand, and gazed upon them with an expression of sensibility, which shewed that he was separating from a beloved friend. Having contemplated THE ENTHUSIAST. 87 them for some moments with emotion, he pressed them to his lips, exclaiming in the bitterness of grief," farewell ye dear companions of my youth ; you have been long the consolation of my life, but ive must part at length, to meet no more. With these words, he put them into the case, nailed on the lid, and having sent it away, seemed to forget his loss, in reflecting upon the many comforts which he was about to procure for his aged mother. " The good woman was much delighted with this uncommon proof of her son's attachment, and expressed her feelings in an affecting letter, which I found among his papers. You see that it is torn in many places, and that several words are effaced ; for he constantly carried it in his bosom, and frequently watered it with his tears. Yet enough is left to shew, that she had a tender heart, and was sensible of the virtues of so excellent a son, whom she regarded as a blessing sent her by Providence to com- pensate for every affliction." 88 THEODORE ; OR, The whole company appeared greatly interested with this little ancedote, and ex- pressed their admiration by their tears; when father Gregory, after allowing them sufficient time to indulge their feelings, continued thus. " Though our sainted brother never suffered himself to utter a single com- plaint, it was impossible for any one to live constantly with him, and not to remark hov/ deeply he was affected with his loss. Upon entering this convent, he ransacked the library in hopes of meeting with some mathematical works. But alas ! his re- searches were vain ; for theology, as you all know, is the only science in which it abounds. Nor did he feel the want of astronomical instruments less severely. While he examined the constellations with his naked eye, I have frequently heard him lament that he could no longer continue his observations, with the accuracy which was requisite for success. Yet, instantly re- collecting himself, he would give a different THE ENTHUSIAST. SQ turn to the conversation, as if he feared that it might lead to recollections, which he dreaded to renew. Once, too, I took occasion to commend liis filial piety. He would not, however, allow me to continue, but stopped me short, observing, with a faultering voice, that friendship rendered me partial, for that he had done no more than dutv commanded." The eood man havincr concluded his narrative, tlie wliole societv testified their admiration by the warmtrst sentiments of applause ; when father Anthony, regarding our li.^ro with a look of interest, expressed a hojjc that he niigiit one dav replace their departed friend ; a wish in which his brethren uiiaiiitnously joined, llieodore blushed deej)ly, casting his eyes upon the ground ; vet his vanitv was 2:ratifit^d with this well- tim.ed j)raise, and he secretly resolved to becomj a saiiU, and deserve it. His mind uas new worked up to the higb.est pi4:ch of enrhusiasm, v/hieh father Aathony nodcing, led him into the garden. go THEODORE ; OR, and having left him for a while to his pri- vate meditations, at length addressed him thus : — " I perceive, my young friend, that the story which you have just heared has made a deep impression on your mind. I et it serve as a model for your future conduct, and excite your emulation in the pursuit of virtue. At your age the heart is alive to every elevated sentiment, and feels all that is sublime and beautiful in a stronger degree than it will hereafter do, when deadened by a more intimate acquaintance with the frailties and vices of mankind. Hence the impressions which we receive in the spring of life, are seldom durable ; on the contrary, the good resolutions that an ir;;.tinc- tive love of virtue rarely fails to exc:te, vanish like the morning vapor before the dawning day. As years roll rapidly away, the soul ofm.an is less animated ry lively perceptions, but his ideas are less liable to fluctuate, and when he em.braces a moral course, from the conviction that it is the THE ENTHUSIAST. pl only road which leads to real haplncss, he is steady in the pursuit. These reflections I regard as a necessar preparation for what I am about to sa} YoLir father will return to fetch you in u few days, before which time, it will be proper to determine upon your future plans, in order that your studies may be directed accordingly. I would therefore recommend to you to examine your own heart attentively, that you may not emibrace a profession to the duties of which you are unable to conform. Tell me then, my dear child, do you believe yourself capable of being contented in a state of poverty and gecl'jsion ? Theodore, I do not doubt it. F, Anthony, Do you possess that com- mand over your passions, which is required in a man, who takes a vow of chastity, and resolves to be faithful to it ? Th.eodore. (in the si?nj llcitT/ of his hearty for he as vet hneiu as little about the lan- guage of the jxiss Ions y as about that of the §2 THEODOEE ; OR, Greeks) Why should I be incapable of sub- mitting to \vbat so many thousands bear with patience ? F. Anthony, Hitherto^ yon liave viewed our situation on the favorable side alone. Do not, however, deceive yourself. The Hfe of a Franciscan friar is a life of wTetch- edness, unless sweetened by the prospect of a future reward. Ke is not encouraged, like the rest of mankind, by the smiles and approbation of his fe.'llow m.en, but is either a total stranger to the world, or is known only to be treated with contempt. Theodore, The hope of doing good, will, I trust, support ix.e under every trial. My choice is made ; and if my father consents, I am persuaded thr.t I shall never repent it. F. Anthony. I sincerely congratulate you upon your decision, for it is a convincing proof of a virtuous heart. Your s, my son,, mav be truly said to be a saint-like calling; with such a disposition you can never tail to be useful to your fellow creatures, and the conviction that vou are so, as you THE ENTHUSIAST. 93 justly obseiTC, will support you under every affliction to which man is exposed in this transitory state. In this strain did the pious monk proceed, till the arrival of Old Rosenthal interrupted the conversation. Theodore no sooner perceived his father, than running eagerly towards him, he embraced him with the tenderest regard; while father Anthony taking him by the hand, congratulated him upon possessing so excellent a son. " You can form no idea," said the good man, " of the pleasure which his company has afforded me. His principles do equal honor to himself and you; nor have I a doubt that his future conduct in life will amply repay you for all your pains." Theodore. Do, dear father, allow me to follow my inclination, and put on the habit as soon as possible ; for I never before passed so many happy days. Old Rosenthal, I promised that you should decide for yourself, and you will ever find me as good as my word. At 94 THEODORE, OR, present, however, you must return home, as Theresa grows impatient to see you, and is grieved at the thought of your abandon- ing the world. Theodore. I imagined that she loved me too well, to grieve at any thing which is so much for my good. Rosenthal, You mistake her motives; for were she convinced that a convent would make you happy, she would rejoice as much as any one at your choice. Theodore. That is chiefly my concern, and when we talk over the subject together, I hope to convince her of it. Dinner being now served, they adjourned to the refectory, where Rosenthal was in raptures at the praises which were lavished on his favorite son, who was now treated by the w^hole fraternity as a future member of the order. The system to be pursued with respect to his education came next under consideration ; and the guardian promised to write to the rector of the se- minary at Gunzburg, to request that Theodore might be immediately admitted THE ENTHUSIAST4 95 HS a pupil ; — while another friar engaged to recommend him to his hrother, who was one of the professors. Thus every thing being settled to their mutual satisfaction, Rosenthal took leave of his friends, and, accompanied by his son, prepared to depart. The latter appeared much dejected at quitting the monastery ; for so enchanted was he with the caresses and flattery of the friars, that when he passed the gates, he seemed in idea to have been banished from paradise. His grief however was not a little mitigated by the permission to carry home a ponderous folio of miraculous legends, relative to the most celebrated saints of the order. Father Anthony accompanied them to the top of the hill ; and the conversation naturally turned upon our hero's prospects, and the plan of study that it would be re- quisite to adopt. Although it was by no means common for a mendicant friar to receive a litera»-"»'i^'^.^€atJon, yet Rosenthal determined to send Theodore to the uni- Q6 THEODORE ; OR, versity, as he was convinced that a taste for letters affords an inexhaustible source of amusement in every station of life, and would serve to alleviate many an irksome hour. Besides, should circumstances here- after induce him to change his mind, he would be the better qualified for any other profession. CHAP. X. A Family Picture. Our hero now gave his father an exact account of every thing that happened during his short absence ; and he expressed him- self with a degree of enthusiasm that plainly showed how strong was the impression which he had received. Yet, though warmly prejudiced in favor .^^ jlj his new ac- quaintances, father Anthony had clearly THE ENTHUSIAST. 97 the preference, whom he regarded as approaching nearer to his visionary ideas of perfection, than any other aiDong the sons of men. The visit to the neighbouring village had particularly charmed him, and he dwelt upon the minutest circumstances with expressions of delight that were highly gratifying to his fathers heart; who, en- chanted with the amiable picture which Theodore drew of his venerable friend, could not refrain from recommending him as his future model, adding, " If you tread in his steps, my son, I shall have reason to bless the hour when I carried you to Pful- lendorf." Scarce had they traversed the wood, before they perceived Theresa and William at a little distance. Theodore sprang foi*ward to embrace his sister, which he did with unusual tenderness, for he never before had been separated from his family for so long a time, Theresa was the picture of health, and might have served as a model for the youth- VOL. L F C;o THEODORE ; OR, ful Hebe. Her cheeks were rosy, round, and dimpled ; her eyes of the darkest blue ; and her auburne locks fell in luxuriant ringlets on her lovely bosom. Her figure was of the middle size ; but, on account of the natural serenity of her disposition, and a constitution unimpaired by midnight revels, or fashionable quacks, inclined a little to what the French call embonpoint, but for which our language affords no appropriate term. Her conversation was gay and agreeable ; yet, though varied by the poig- nant sallies of a lively imagination, it was ever confined within the bounds of propriety, and served equally to display the soundness of her understanding, and the purity of her heart. Gaiety was her constant companion; in so much, that in days of paganism, she might have lx?en worshipped as the goddess of innocent mirth. When any thing par- ticularly pleased her — nor was any one more easy to please — slic would laugh with her whole soul, without being conscious that >she was in any respect offending against THE ENTHUSIAST. Q^ tlie strictest rules of good breeding. For she had never heard of Lord Chesterfield^ and consequently never sought after graces more attractive than those which nature bestowed with so liberal a hand. Yet she was by no means incapable of serious re- flection ; and when sitting at her harpsi- cord, her sprightly notes would gradually sink into a melancholy strain. — The natural activity of her mind rendered her a decided enemy to indolence, as well as to those useless occupations, which pass under the name of employment in fashionable life. vShe was never idle even for a moment ; and was a perfect mistress of all country business. In the spring, she planted the flowers, pruned the trees, and superintended the labors of the farm. In summer, she overlooked the mowers, and haymakers; provided their meals, distributed their liquor, and conversed with them in a tone of good- humour that rendered her the idol of all around her. In the autumn, the harvest and orchard occupied her in their turn ; but F 2 100 THEODORE ; 01?, in the winter, her whole attention was de- voted to the internal management of the family. Yet, however bdsicd in domestic arrangements, or crossed by any of those little vexations which peevishness magnifies into real calamities, her cheerfulness never forsook her; at one moment, she hummed a sprightly tune, at another, practised a favorite dance, or sported playfully with one of her brot tiers. We have already given the reader a little insight into the character of Charles, the eldest of them. Nor is it possible to paint it in stronger colors, than by adding that, in most respects, it was the very reverse of his sister's. Proud, mterested, and overbearing, he w^as totally indifferent to the feelings of others, provided he could gratify that odious passion of egotism, which forms the cha- racteristic of the present age ; and which has done more real mischief in the world, than all the wars which ambition, or vanity, have ever waged. Willian<,whowas two years yoqnger, was cold, phlegmatic, and indolent. THE ENTHUSIAST. 101 In his opinionj nothing appeared to be worth an exertion, and he would have remained for ev^er in the exact situation in which Pro- vidence placed him, unless he had been as fortunate as Dan^, to have riches rain into his lap. Dispositions so different from that of Theresa were little calculated to conciliate her affection, yet she behaved towards them both with kindness, and frequently indulged their little weaknesses, when she could do it without sacrificing any important duty. Eat Theodore was the brother of her heart ; from his childhood he had been her play-fellow; and as he grew up, they be- came inseparable; rambling together in the neighboring forest, and equally delighted with the simple beauties of nature. The only interruption that had taken place in this early intimacy, was during the space of two years, v/hen Tlieresa was sent for her education to a convent at Augsburg. At her return home, she would fain have taught him music, but as he never f3 1.02 THEODORE, Oft, would allow himself time to le'^ru the notes, she was forced to abandon the attempt. Desirous, however, of giving him a taste for books, she read with him several of the best modern authors ; and this course of study tended equally to im- prove her brother's understanding, and her own ; while in proportion as his talents were gradually developed, her affection towards him increased. Theresa had a younger sister, whose name was Rachael, but who was totally unlike her both in person and manner. Though by no means favored by n{;Lture, she was as vain of her figure, as if she had been adorned with every grace that poetry at- tributes to the goddess of love ; and thought a freckled skin, red hair, and a turned up nose, the very quintessence of female beauty. Her thoughts, too, were continually occu- pied in setting off these boasted charms to the greatest advantage : and when she was lucky enough to astonish her less elegant neighbours, by retailing some worn- THE ENTHUSIAST. 103 out fashion, which had passed through all ranks and gradations of coquetry, from the petite maitresse at Paris to the attendant upon the attendant of an attendant at the court of Bavaria, she was as vain and de- lighted as Venus, when she obtained the fatal apple from Priam's all-accomplished son. Fortunately, however, for Theresa's com- fort, Rachael spent the greater part of her time with an aunt at Munich, where she annually laid in a fresh stock of affectation, for the amusement and admiration of her country acquaintance. Her chief ac- complishments consisted in singing a fev/ French airs, which she disfigured by the guttural pronunciation of a German; and her conversation was made up entirely of unmeaning phrases, all borrowed from the waiting woman of a lady of quality. Her father therefore readily consented to her being absent as long as she pleased : nor did she ever visit her native village, without disturbing the peace of the family. F 4 104 THEODORE; OR, THE ENTHUSIAST. Theresa, however, was the person against whom lier sarcastic sneers were principally direclecl, for in spite of self-conceit she was tlie constant object of her envy, though ^fle affected to treat her as a poor ignorant rustic, who was weak enough to prefer the ease and quiet of a country life to the bril- liant amusements of a great and populous city. Theresa*s partiality for retirement was not, however, the result of ignorance ; for she had passed some months with her aunt, immediately upon quitting the convent; but so far from being captivated Vvith the gay scene, she returned with renovated delight to her favorite occupations at home. From that period she took upon herself the entire managem^ent of her father's house, endeavouring, by every possible attention, to render his declining }ears serene and com- ibrtable ; while on his side, he repaid her affection with equal tenderness, always treating her with unbounded confidence, and entrusting her with the direction of his most important concerns. ( 105 ) CHAP. XI. In which Theresa appears in a most amiable light. Theresa was so overjoyed at the sight of her brother^ that she forgot for a while all those gloomy ideas which the thought of a cloister had excited ; and as they walked hand in hand towards the house^ she related every little incident that had occurred during his short absence; nor end she fail to inquire how he had passed his time at Pfullendorf. Theodore was delighted at the question, for it afforded him an oppor- tunity of expatiating upon the subject which was nearest his heart. With enthu- siastic rapture he dwelled upon the various proofs of kindness which every member of the society had given him ; spoke with ecstacy and admiration of their piety and F 5 106 THEODORE ; OR, benevolence, and concluded by assuring her that he was unalterably fixed upon taking the habit of St. Francis. Persuaded that ridicule was the surest cure for caprice, Theresa affected to treat his plan as the re- sult of delusion, which a few days' reflection must efface ; but when she found that her father had given his consent, and that her brother was actually going to the seminary at Gunzburg, she began to be seriously alarmed ; and secretly resolved to exert all lier influence; in order, if possible, to un- deceive him, before he was suffered to consummate a sacrifice, that must render him miserable for ever. "Well, and what say you to my scheme? Said Theodore, addressing himself to William ? JVilliam, 'Tis as good as any other, I think; for I do not see but that a man may live as quietly in a convent, as any where else. 0. Rosenthal Tranquillity is the only thing that William attends to ; though it THE ENTHUSIAST. 107 might be better for him if he had a little of Theodore's activity. For before a man tliinks of sitting down to enjoy repose, it is fit he should do something to earn it. Idle, however^ as you are, I conclude you have cast up the accounts which I left with you this morning. JVilliam, I beg your pardon, but I quite forgot it. To-morrow, however, you may depend upon my being more exact. 0. RosenthaL I wish that you would never lose sight of the old proverb, never io put off" till to-morrow, any thing luhick may te done to-day. There are few lessons more useful for a young man than this, or more calculated to advance him in the world. '^ I hope," continued he, turning to Theresa, " that you have something good for our supper, as a capuchin convent was never remarkable for excellent fare.'' Theresa. Thinking you might be hungry after your walk, I ordered chickens and asparagus. Will that do? 108 TttEOCORE ; OE, 0. Rosenthah 'Tis a supper for a prince; but you are ever attentive to what I like. Theodore now retired to his chamber, to deposit his book in a place of security. Charles was writing as he entered, and negligently turning his head, no sooner saw it was Theodore than he resumed his em- ployment without uttering a word. But whether the business which occupied him was of so urgent a nature as to absorb his whole thoughts, or whether he felt totally indifferent to his brother's concerns, is a problem which the reader must solve. Supper being served, and all his children assembled, the old man bad Theresa seat herself by his side. With her accustomed sweetness she obeyed, though not with her accustomed gaiety For her spirits were depressed upon Ther:)dore's account, whose melancholy destiny swam before her eyes, like a stormy cloud, floating in a clear sky ; and as he sat opposite to her at table, she frequently cast upon him a look expressive of the finest sensibility. Charles, on the contrary, spoke in rap- TrtE ENTHUSIAST. lOQ tures of his brother s resolution, omitting no argument that could tend to awaken his vanity, and engage it as an auxiliary in the cause of devotion. For he had already computed, with the nicest precision, all the advantages arising from Theodore's plan. His praises, however, were so artfully be- stowed, that it required a deeper knowledge of tne human heart than fell to the share of this virtuous family, to have stripped off the mask, and displayed the hypocrite in his real colors ; while William ate his leg of a chicken in perfect composure, contenting himself with occasionally throwing m a sim- ple aliirmative, by way of convincing the company that he was not asleep. T-MUgh they retired to rest at an early ho'u% iheresa was unable to close her eyes. A thousand frightful imv^ges presented themselves to her disordered fancy, Vvhile the awful stillness of the night served to increase her melancholy . That Theodore must Ir miserable in a state of seclusion, she could not for a moment doubt ; yet she 110 THEODORE ; Oilj plainly perceived that his romantic fancy was worked up to the highest pitch, and knew that when he once embraced a reso- lution, his elevated notions of manly dig- nity would naturally encourage him to persevere. Tormented by reflections of this nature, she rose an hour sooner than common, and when, according to custom, she carried breakfast to her father, the agitation of her mind was visible in every feature. With hasty steps she walked about the room, twisted up a letter that lay upon the desk to light his pipe before he had tasted the coffee, now looked out of the window, now returned to the table, and all without a rational motive. The uneasiness, under which she labored, escaped not her father's notice, though he waited in silence for an explanation ; but she was denied the power of utterance ; though burning with impatience to begin. Hoping to breathe more freely in the open air, she hurried out of the room on some trifling pretext, but came back full as sud- THE ENTHUSIAST. Ill denly as she went ; again she approached the table, took a chair, and drawing it sofdy towards her father's, ventured toask^ in a faultering voice, "if it were really true, that Theodore was to quit them so soon?" ^' Perfectly so/' replied her father, " though I do not wonder that you should feel surprised at my deciding thus hastily upon an affair of such infinite importance. But I have already told you, how much your brother was delighted with the con- vent, and how earnestly I was exhorted by the pious fathers not to oppose an in* clination, so ^nanifestly inspired from above." Theresa. Permit me to observe, that Theodore is as- yet an absolute stranger to the world, and hardly knows whether he likes it or not. 0. Rosenthal. Depend upon it, he is not 50 unsteady as you believe him. Indeed, I hardly ever knew him abandon a re- solution, which he once embraced with firmness. 1 1 2 THEODOnE ; OR, Theresa. Of that T am too well con- vinced, and it is this persuasion which prin- cipally alarms me, for he is at present in a state of delirium. Yet what must his feel- ings be, when coming to his senses, he shall discover, that he has been cruelly per- mitted to throw away all the comforts and happiness of his life? 0. Rv.e na^ THE ENTHUSIAST. 123 tural strePxgth of her constitution prevailing, when the first symptoms she gave of re- turning reason, was to enquire if any letter had arrived. Apprehensive of a re- lapse if they disclosed the truth, her friends had recourse to artifice, telling her that Adolphus was prevented from writing by a wound which he had received on the rip;ht arm ; but that the accounts were so favorable, that they hoped shortly to in- form her of his perfect recovery. This fiction produced the desired effect, and her convalescence now became so rapid, that she was soon able to leave her room, and was even permitted to go out, with no attendant except her maid. Taking advantage of this circumstance, she or- dered the coachman to drive to the house of baroness Z , being determined, to speak herself to Adolphus's mo- ther, that she might learn from her every particular of the case. As she was entering the garden, she met madame Z — — . and, leaping out of the carriage, G 2 i-24- THEODORE ; OP, exclailiiedj with all the eagerness of im- patient love, ' Is he recovered!' Is he reco^ vered r' ' About ichom do you inquire, ma- dam F replied the baroness, with an air of distant civility, that would have petrified Eliza, had she been capable of reflection. ^ Your son! Mij Adolphus T resumed my unfortunate friend, almost breathless with suspense ; ' ivho else should occupy my thoughts P' ^' 'Your Ado Iphus, Aladam/' rejoined the unfeeling woman ; ^ by calling him your's / "^ear you are still ignorant of the change that has taken place in his situation, and that my son has not informed you of hi$ marrias:e with ' ' Marrias^e !^ exclaimed the WK tched victim, and fell senseless into the arms of her attendant. In this state she was convex ed home ; when springing out of the carriage, with a frantic motion, she ran towards her room, crying aloud, ' Ah me, he is married; he is married T *' Attracted by Her shrieks^ her mother THE Enthusiast. 125 hastened to her assistance ; she was put lo bed ; appeared wild and disordered : her fever returned, and during many days, her life was despaired of: nor was it till after several weeks that she was restored to sor- row and the world. Her spirits, however, had received so severe a shock, that her peace of mind v/as destroyed for ever ; and at times she sunk into a torpid state of insen- sibility, which seemed to threaten a total de- rangement of intellect. Deserted by the only being that could have made her happy, every object became equally indifferent. Resolving to dedicate the sad remains of a hopeless life, to prayer and seclusion, she retired int-o the convent, w4iere I aftcr- terwards met her, and took the veil. Yet, in renouncing the world, she was still unable to forget its afPiictions ; nor could she ever hear the name of lier lover wilh'-'Ut falling into an agony of grief. " Scarce had she cousi'T/matcJ the cruel sacrifice, wlien Adolnhus returncfi, faithful and tbnd as ever. Upon inquirmg after his G 3 ^lG THEODOKE ; OU, Eliza, and being informed that slic was in .'1 neighbquring cQnvent, he Hew to the grate : the meeting-was highly pathetic ; yet before a thorough explanation had taken place she fainted = away, and continued so long in that alarming state, that he was compelled to leave her without obtaining any fiuther intelligence. Too soon, how- ever, for his future repose, he discovered the fatal truth ; — discovered that his mother had intercepted his letters, and spread a report of his marriage, from interested mo- tives, having a more advantageous connec- tion in view. Deprived of reason, he mounted his horse, and riding directly to his own house, rushed into his m.other s apartment^ v;ith a wild and frantic air, and, after up- braiding her in the severest terms for her barbarity, plunged his sword into her bosom^, in a paroxysm of fury. " He instantly disappeared, and has ne- ver more been heard of. Once, indeed, he is supposed to have been seen in the con- V?^pt garden, as a man v^as observed, by THE ENTHUSIAST. l^TjT moon-llght, kneeling near the window of niy then dying friend ; but perceiving that he was watched, he hurried away, in ap- parent disorder, and escaped over the waU. " Eliza's sorrows were now hastening to a close ; though she still lingered for several montlis. From the moment of my arrival at the convent, she dis- tinguished inc by various marks of kind- ness; and never appeared so much at ease, as when 1 was with her. A few days before her death, .she summoned resolution to dis- close her melancholy tale, which she con- cluded wiih the following exhortation : " Whatever may be the trials which yon are destined to undergo," said sh.e, " never, my beloved friend, be persuaded to take the veil; for there is no calamity inciHenval to human nature, which may not be alleviated by the hand of time, or the consoling cares of sympathetic friend- ship." ^* From that hour I hardly ever quitted G4 i'28 THEODORE ; or^ lier cell ; but saw her expire like a lamp, when ail its oil is consumed; ejaculating, with her departing breath, a prayer for him who so entirely engrossed every faculty of her soul. Have inercij on him, all pitying God? ¥/ere the last words she uttered." 1 heresa wiped aw^ay a tear as she con- cluded, and observing that her brother was deeply affected, continued thus : '* Do not imacrine that stories of this kind arc rare. Could you examii^e the liearts of those who inhabit a monaster}^, you would find that devotion is seldom the motive which determined their choice. Tlie selfish views of parents or relations^ — the inhuman decisions of family pride, — the perjured vov/s of an inconstant lover, — or the precipitate resolves of unfounded jealousy, — such are the usual causes that people convents, and render them the living scpulclires of miserv and despair." Theodore. I have always heard that woman want that firmness of character Avhich is requisite in trying situations : and THE ENTHUSIAST. 129 the picture you have drawn, serves only to coniinn it. Men, however, Theresa. (' inter ruptijig him. J Are just the same, and liable to the same or greater failin2:s. You are in danger, I fear, of be- coming the victim of a foolish pride ; but in what does your boasted superiority con- sist ? Are you not subject to the same weaknesses that we are ? Do not the same tender sentiments excite your sympa- thy ; — the same tumultuous passions trou- ble your repose ? Nay, more, I am inclined to suspect the situation of a friar is more wretched even than that of a nun ; as he is less accustomed to controhl his in- clinations. From their earliest infancy women are taught obedience, and habit- uated to a life of seclui^ion ; while men enjoy a greater degree of liberty than is con- sistent with our habits and education. Theodore. You cannot deny that a monk possesses many advantages of which a nun is deprived; for while the latter is G 5 130 THEODORE; OR, wholly secluded from society, the former is permitted occasionally to visit his friends. Theresa, These, I confess^ are valuable privileges ; but less so, perhaps, than you imagine. Does a misfortune cease to be a misfortune, because others are more wretched than ourselves? The oath whicli you are compelled to take is exactly similar to ours. We both promise implicit obedience to the rules of the order; em- bracing poverty, and rejecting every com- fort that Providence designed for tl e hap- piness of man. We both equally renounce every blessing of social intercource, counter- acting the great end for which we were created, and depriving ourselves of the dearest, and most affectionate of ties. For what purpose do you suppose that you were endowed with liberty, except to make a wise and rational use of it ? Were men gifted v/ith intellectual powers, with understandings to conceive, and energy to execute, the noblest enterprizes, for no better end than to live idly on earth, sup- ported by the charity of their fellow m.en ? THE EXTHrSIAST. 131 Theodore, You argue forcibly ; and I never before considered the subject in this point of view. Bat you certainly fail into an unpardonable error, Vv'hen you repre- sent a monk as a useless being : you are acquainted with father Antony's character, and I fancy would be puzzled to find ano- ther man in the whole country, who does half so much good to mankind. Theresa. Such men would be equally useful in every station, and I will not go far for an example. Few individuals are more bv'loved, or more respected, tlian my father ; and few deserve it more. By his timely interference he reconciles disputes, preventing law-suits, and maintaining har- mony among his neiglibours. By his prudential management he. collects the taxes, without distressing the poor. Bles- sed too, with a numerous familv, he has educated us all in the purest princi- ples of viniie ; and though he may leave us m a condition of humble mediocrity, he will leave us the blessing of heaven. 132 THEODORE; OR, Theodore. No one can be more sensible of our father's merit than I am ; or more grateful to Providence for being born the son of so excellent a parent. With re- spect to myself^ however, the case is dif- ferent, and I feel thoroughly persuaded, that I could never be so useful to mankind, nor so happy myself, as by going into a cloister. Theresa. Upon that point we differ, brother ; for no one was ever less calculated for a life of indolence and seclusion. Is it possible that a lad of your active disposi- tion, can be contented with counting beads, and muttering ave marias, in a gloomy cell, with no better society than a death's head, or a set of dull, prosing, superanu- ated beings, wlio could have nothing to hope for from that world, which offers such deiiglitful prospects to youth, and health. Depend upon it, this will never suit you, v;ho are wretched if confined to the house for a single day. Reflect, my dear Theodore, what you are about to nndeitake, before you THE ENTHUSIAST. 133 bury yourself in an eternal prison^ from which nothing but death can release you. Yet, should your inclination be irrevo- cably fixed upon the church, the condition of a secular priest, is surely the most eligi- ble of the two. We will go this very evening to visit our excellent pastor. His is a life of active benevolence, and subjec ts him to fewer privations than the riy:id duties of a cloister. Promise me, Theodore^ continued she, with a smile, while the big tear glistened in her eye ; premise me I conjure you, to rel^ect seriously upon what I have said, and to determine on nothing hastily. Theodore could resist no longer but falling on iiis bister's neck, he burst ir.toa flood of tears, assunng her ni the most affectionate terms, that he would consider the subject again, and again, before he came to a final decisir>n. Plaving thanked her for the kind interest which she too'v m lis future welfare, he requested to be left ^one, that he might collect his scattered 134 THEODOKE ; OR, thoughts. Thercha leachiy indulf^ed hlnij but in so doing, she displayed more of tenderness, than of pr* derce^ for there was a resistless eloquence in her tears, against which the ^e*:lings of her brother could with difficulty corr^bat : so that had she persevered m her solicitations a little longer, it is mo'-e th:in probable, his heart would liave yielded, even though his reason had reninined ufiConquered. No sooner did our hero find himself alone, than he walked abcait in violent agitation, perfectly irresolute on v/hat to determine. For this last conversation had awakened ideas which had never occurred beiore. *' What is to be done ?" exclaimed he, throvv'ing himself into a chair. " 1 he hap- pir.ess of the best and kindest of sister's depends entirely upon ihe ch.oice v/hicii I shdl make. And can I consent to make her wretched ?" At this critical moment, the ^'^e of St. Francis, which lay Ow his dcSi.; prestnied THE ENTHUSIAST. 135 itself to his view. Theresa's arguments were instantly forgotten, while the honors of niart}rdom forced themselves upon his imagination in all tl>eir fanaiic charms. It was in vain that affection pleaded in fa- vour of Theresa ; a stronger passion had taken possession of his soul, which was now completely occupied by the visions of enthusiasm. *' Should I yield to the prejudices of my sister," cried he wth vehemence, '' what would father'Anthony think of his apos- tate son ? It is too late to change ; and all that I can now do is, to engage not to tiike any decisive step for two yenrs to come." Having pleased himself with this decision^ he hastened to impart it to his sister, who being unable to obtain any farther conces- sions, was obliged to be satisfied with the promise. ( 136) CHAP. xm. The frood Shepherd. The moment that dinner was over, Theresa and Theodore sal out for the pnsonage, where they were received with th? greatest cordiality by the worthy priest. Ka- .pg patted Theresa on the shoulder, with all the familiarity of friendship, and offered her everything his humble dv.elling CO old afford, he inquired how soon her brother was to leave his family ; and being told, he had only a iew days to stay ; *' May God bless you, my \ oung friend,'' said the good man, ^- and render you a comfort to your aged father." This opening appearing favorable to Tlieresa, she determined not to let it escape. TIIRODORE; on, THE ENTHUSIAST. 137 " We have had a violent contest this morning," said she, " my dear sir, for I have been attempting to engage my bro- ther, in case he should chuse an ecclesiasti- cal life, to take orders, and endeavour to procure a living in this neighbourhood; for I can never persuade myself that he was formed for a cloister." Priest, I confess, my dear child, that I think like yoii, though it is a delicate subject to couch upon. The monks, you know, are seldom our friends ; and would not be sorry to find an occa^^ion of censuring my motiv^es, should I be sup- posed to hav-" influenced your brother's choice. It is true, I have only a few years more to live, but I should wish to pn-s them in charity with all r.iankind. BesideS;, if a man performs his duty conscientiously, it is of little consequence what habit he wears. There arc, without doubt, many esti- mable characters among the religious orders. Men of deep erudition, unaffected piety, 138 THEODORE; OR^ and unblemisbecl conduct. But these are also to be found, at least in equal numbers, among ilie secular clergy. Theresa, This is exactly what I said to my brother, and I rejoice to perceive my opinion confirmed by such excellent authority. " Alas my child," continued the wor- thy ecclesiastic, addressing himselt' more particularly to Theresa, " this is, at best, a world of sorrow, and happy is the mnn who is summoned hence, if he be prepared to quit it as a christian ought. Since I last saw you, I have received a melan- choly account of some of my nearest relations. My poor brother is at length released, and no one rema-ns, except myself, to talie care of his children. It was ever my inteniion to divide between themrnyrttle savings, at my death ; but they must now be employed in their education. If I can only make them honest m.en, they will have litde reason to complain, for THE ENTHUSIAST, 139 they will then be assured of the protection of heaven. God never forsakes the vir- tuous ; and of tliis I have convincing proofs in my own family. My father was a man of unquestionable probity, and made his way in the world, by diligence and application. At his death he left iive sons, all placed in reputable professions. I am novv' the only survivor, though by far the weakest of them all. I too, should have gone long since, had it not been for the moderation aiid regularity with which I have lived Believe me, children, there are no physicians like temperance and exercise ; — never lose sight of that maxim, and your age will prove no less happy than mine. Thank licaven ! I enjoy a sound con- stitution, and can look back upon my eaithlv pilo^rimaa-e v/ithout resfret. My time, I hope, has not been unprofit- ably spent. My parishioners, for the most part, are an industrious set of people, and I seldom hear of any excesses being com- mitted. When I first came among them^ 140 THEODOKE ; OR, this was not exactly the case ; but you may now pass the public house on a holy day, without being shocked by an oath, or seeing a single person in a state of intoxi- cation. Well, here comes the coffee ; for it is right to conform a little to the manners of the age. When I was young, indeed, w^e were satisfied with the produce of our own soil ; — but r;ow, alas ! luxury has crept into every rank. However, order and mo'leration is my motto ; and that is what I most adm^ire in the monastic insti- tutions. — Every thing there proceeds like clock-work. — But I have forgotten to en- quire after my wor^hy friend, fatht^r An- thony ; he is a person, whom everv one must esteem, for his steps n.ay be traced by acts of Leniliceiice. Theodore. He is indeed a saint upon earth, and I am Iv p]n' to say, that a few day-^ ago I left him in perfect heriith. Priest. Nobjdy knows him better than I do ; for we were at college togetiier, and THE EXTHUSIAST. 14 have lived ever since in habits of friendship Before you go home, Theresa, you must take a turn in my garden, where I have been making some little improvements. With the most amiable diffidence she gave him her hand ; and as they walked amid the beds of flowers, the good man thus resumed his discourse, while he point- ed to the fruit-trees, which were covered with the most luxuriant bloom. " The beauties of nature, my children, are not to be numbered. — Every season has its peculiar charms, yet none, in my opinion, so many as the spring. Examine those hyacinths : — a florist might possibly de- spise them, because they possess not thaC miser-like quality of being rare ; but in my estimation, they are the most beautiful of flowers, for they v.-ere planted and cul- tivated with my own hands. It is thus with the Divinity, who takes an interest in every thing that he formed, from man, who is represented to be the image of his Creator, down to the minutest reptile which crawls 142 THEODORE; OR, ill the dast. What consolation can be so great as to reflect, that God is present every where, and is the constant witness of our most secret thoughts. — It is at such moments as those, that man is confounded by the sentiment of his own insignificance. Such, at least, is tlie feeling which I ex- perience, when I reflect, that all the boast- ed faculties of the human mind, are insufti- cient even to express our gratitude for the numberless blessings which w^e daily enjoy. By indulging these ideas, in their fhllest ex- tent, I seem to approach more nearly to his infinite perfections, than it were pos- sible to do, by the slow and mechanical operations of reason, or calculation. For all demonstrations m^ust be cold and un- satisfactory, when compared with the testi- monvof the heart.'' The good man had been carried away by the unrestrained effusions of piety, into a style too elevated for the common tone of conversation. Desirous of correcting the error, he paused a while, and catching, as THE ENTHUSIAST.. 143 was ever his custom, a fresh topic from the first object which presented itself to his view, he thus continued, ^' Look there, Theresa^ did you ever see a finer crop of potatoes ? It is with pride that I shew them :: — Yes, I am more vain of them than even of my hyacinths, since it was I who introduced them first into this parish, and a most excellent re- source do they afibrd to the poor, when corn is dear. How bounteous is Providence, my children, who enables man, by promot- ing objects of general utility, to do so much good at so cheap a rate/' Theodore, That speech reminds me of father Anthony, whose greatest pleasure it is to instruct the peasants, in the best methods of agriculture. Priest. Heaven will reward him for it. A good ecclesiastic is bound to take^ care of the body, as well as of the soul ; or he performs but Iialf his daty. Indeed, to me it appears a more useful lesson to -explain to the farmer a new, and mors pr.o- 141 THEODORE ; OK, ductive system of husbandry, than to in- terpret abstruse and difficult texts, which have puzzled theologians, ever since the time of the Athanarian controversy." Just then a blooming child came skip- ping along the walk at a few paces from them. Theresa was struck with its beauty, and inquired to whom it belonged. Priest. It is the daughter of one of my parishioners, and frequently comes to play with me; for I know nothing so de- lightful as the innocent prattle of a child. ijvery word that it utters is the voice of nature. Taking the little girl in his arms, he kissed her tenderly, giving her a small piece of gingerbread, some of w4]ich he always carried in his pocket for that purpose; and then setting her down again, she tripped away, as fast and as merrily as she came. Theresa and Theodore were equally charmed with tlie strong expression oi benevolence displayed in the countenance of their venerable friend, nor could the fonr THE ENTHUSIAST. 145 mer refrain from expressing her regret that he had no children of his own. The good man could hardly stifle a sigh, as he thus replied. " Celibacy, my child, is an essential duty of our profession, though I am inclined to believe that it might be better for the world, if it had never been enjoined. — Yet, after all, children are at best but uncertain blessings, since the most virtuous education frequently fails. Situated as I am, I regard the children of my neigh-* hours as my own, and thus endeavour to compensate for the sacrifice which my owa vocation imposes." Theresa listened attentively, for she never conversed with him without growing wiser, or better, from his instructions ; while, by her sprightly sallies, and just ob- serv^ations, she exhilarated his latter days. No one, indeed, ever possessed, in a more eminent degree, the rare and enviable qua- lity of accomodating herself to the tempers and characters of those with whom she lived. With the old and formal, she was Vol, I. H 146 THEODORE; OR, serious and attentiv^e ; but lively and play- ful with the gay. Yet she never deviated, even in the most trifling instance, from those excellent principles, which she had laid down as rules for her conduct through life. For to please, with her, was only a secondary consideration ; the primary one was to deserve it. CHAP. XIV. A Parting SccnCi The scene they had just witnessed, was too much rn unison with Theresa's feel- ings for her not to draw a comparison be- tween the secular, ^nd regular clergy, which proved much in favor of the former. '*' What," said she, " as they crossed the adjoining meadow," can be more enviable than the life of that valuable man? THE ENTHUSIAST. 147 It is a coiiStant scene of active benevolence. Whensoever he appears, he is accompanied by the prayers and benedictions of all he meets ; not a moment of his time is wasted in selfish gratifications. He is constantly employed indiffasing blessings, and is happy himself in the happiness which he occa- sions. By his timely interposition, he puts an end to quarrels, before they proceed too far for prudential counsel to avail. To the sick he is a physician ; — never failing to pro- vide the medicines which he recommends. And while his piety instructs the ignorant, his purse is ever open to the poor. In a word, by his unremitting attention to the wants and weaknesses of his fellow creatures, he has united the whole parish into one family, of which he is the father, and the guide. This, my dear Theodore, is a character which commands universal respect, and such a man should I wish to see you, if you prefer the pulpit to the sword, Theodore. Father Anthony resembles H 2 148 TfiEODOIlE; OR, jour friend in most respec's, and him havr I chosen for my model. At all events, I have promised to decide upon nothing for two years to come, and many things may happen in that space, which neither you nor I can foresee. Theresa, In this case, I will endeavour to make m.yself easy, and trust to Providence for the event. From this time, Theresa's anxiety began gradually to abate, for she could not help flattering herself that serious reflection, maturer judgment, and a more extensive acqu.iintance with the world, would do more towards conquermg lier brother's prepos- session, than any arguments which enlight- ened reason could en-»ploy. To the idea, however, of separating from him she was not so easily reconciled, though the dr«y was rapidly approaching, and her father had alieady received a letter from Guns: nrg, assuring him, that his son might depend upon meeting with every THE ENTHUSIAST. 1^9 iudulo-ence which the rules of the senii- nary would allow. Though much affected at the thought of quitting his paternal roof, Theodore was in some measure consoled by the prospect of the literary honors which he was about to acquire, and the figure which he should thus be enabled to make, at some future period, in the pulpit. Charles secretly rejoiced at his brother's departure, for his envious heart beheld, not without many a bitter pang, the superior talents of Theodore, nor the preference which was deservedly given him by the whole family. While all events were. so perfectly indifferent to the inanimate Wil- liam, that he hardly knew wliether his bro- ther was to leave theni or not. But as the fatal hour drev/ nigh, our hero's spirits began visiblv to decline ; and during the whole of the day preceding his journey, he appeared dejected and melan- choly. As the evening came on he counted every hour; while the awful sound, vibra- 3 50 THEODOKE ; OR, ting through the tranquil air, was, to bim, like the stroke of deaUi. He v.as con- stantly at Theresa's elbow — but his looks alone spoke the feelings of his soul ; for he flattered himself to inipose upon her dis- cerning eye, if lie abstained from querulous grief; yet how was it pojssible for a counte- nance to deceivcj which never, till then, had expressed a sentiment tliat came not directly from llic heart. Theodore arose at break of day, for his mmd was too much disturbed to allow liim to sleep. Scarce was he drest wiien 1 he- resa entered the room. Her clietks were pile — her eyes red, and swollen. Falling upon his neck, she presented him with a little purse, which she had worked herself, sobbing out, in broken accents, " you will keep this for iny sake," Scarce had she uttered this short sentence, when Theodore was summoned to attend his father. He found him alone, and greatly agitated. The good man embraced him with unusual ten- derness, and exhorting him, in the strongest terms, never to deviate from those virtuous THE ENTHUSIAST. 151 principles which had been instilled into his mind from his earliest youth ; he concluded thus : " Let your behaviour, my son, be priv dent, regular, modest, and upright. Con- duct yourself with humility towards your superiors, and with gentleness towards all mankind : but, above ail, beware of tar- nishing that unsullied reputation of inte- grity, which is the most valuable legacy that I can bequeath you ; and one that I would not barter for all the wealth and titles in the world. '• Here," continued he, putting a few ducats into the hand of his son," is a trifle for your private expenses. It is all that my moderate circumstances will allow, but if managed with economy, it will go farther than you may imagine. While it shall please God to spare my life, you may depend upon my providing for all your necessary wants, but more I cannot do. Yet you must consider, my dear child, that every thing in this world is precarious, nor can H 4 152 THEODORE; OR, any one say, how soon he may be called away." Theodore was unable any longer to restrain his tears, but sobbed aloud. Taking him gently by the hand, and look- ing at him w^th increased sensibility, his father thus resumed ; " I mean not to distress you, Theodore; but it is the duty of man to be prepared for every change. By continually reflecting upon the uncertainty of all human events, you will learn the necessity of doing some- thing for your own support ; and you will tluis acquire a spirit of independence, which v.ill render you superior to the attacks of fortune. This is the best advice that I en n give you. — And now, my son. firewelll forget not my parting w^ords, and may the blessing of Providence attend you.'' He now pressed our hero to his bosom, while the big tear rolled down his cheek. This was the second time tliat Theodore had seen his father weep ; the first was at his mother's funeral. KecolleetinghimseUi THE ENTHUSIAST. 153 however, after a few minutes, he led his son into the parlour, where Charles and Theresa were waiting breakfast ; for no human niotive could have induced William to forego one hour of sleep. The meeting was a silent one, since none except Charles possessed the power of ut- terance ; and he even thought it decorous to put on the semblance of sorrow, although iiis heart and countenance were so com- pletely at variance, that he acted his part rather awkwardly. Theresa poured out the coffee without venturing once to raise her eyes; yet she. now and then stole a look at Theodore, which filled them afresh with 4:ears. At times too she pressed his hand vvith the strongest expression of grief. Meanwhile her father stood leaning against a window\ wMich commanded a view of the yard, v\diere the horses were putting to an old carriage, which liad served the bailiff and his family for many a year. Theodore g:zed alternately at him and Theresa, in mute affiiction ; every look H 5 351 THEODORE; OR, appearing to be the lasL; and though he exerted all his fortitude to conceal his sorrow, it burst forth, at intervals, in loud and convulsive sobs. At length old Rosenthal broke the mcurnful silence, by observing that the chaise was ready. This intelligence ope- rated like a clap of thunder. — Theodore started from his chair— he seized his hat? and holding it in such a manner as to hide his face, remained for some moments in a state of motionless despair. Theresa was no longer mistress of her feelings, but hurried out of the room, lest she should betray her emotions. Desirous of putting an end to this afflicting scene, the old man took Theo- dore by the hand, and said in a faultering voice, " Recollect yourself, and be a man. This is indeed a trying moment ; but de- lay only serves to increase our pain. Once more, farewell ! Remember the in- structions I gave you this morning. — And ^ay God, in his mercy, preserve you !" THE ENTHUSIAST. 155 He could add no more, but rushed out of the parlor : — Theodore followed ; and meeting his sister at the door, she caught him in her arms, pressing him to her bosom, with a look of the tenderest sen- sibility. Theodore was incapable of speak- ing ; — and perceiving his resolution fail, he snatched himself from her embrace, and threw himself mto the carriage, which immediately drove away. ( 1^6 ) BOOK THE SECOND, CHAPTER I. In which the author condescends to afford some farther iaformation, concerning the nature of this work. Perhaps my chapter upon dissertations and episodes^ would have come more pro- perly here. But it is so convenient a circumstance for an author, to have another subject ready, to which he may recur at pleasure, that I shall lay it aside for some pressing occasion. Besides, I now feel in ^ more communicative humour, than I did at the beginning of the first book ; and were I to balk my inclination at present^ who knows that it might ever return. Whenever Voltaire was inclined to bor- row some striking beauty from our immor- tal Shakespeare, which he has done in many of his most celebrated plays^ he was THEODORE; OR, THE ENTHUSIAST. 157 prompted by vanity to act a most unge- nerous part. — For he never omitted, in a preliminary discourse, to abuse the tragedy from which he was about to pilfer : — and of this the reader may easily convince himself, by referring to the prefaces of Zaire, Semiramis, and La mart de Ccesar, Though I am far from agreeing with the king of Prussia, that the philosopher of Ferney is the greatest genius of modern times, (for tobelie\ e him capable o( seriously prefering the Henriade to the Iliad, is to suppose him equally destitute of judgment and taste) yet there are many of Voltaire's works which I greatly admire, though I have no hesitation in saying, that had they been reduced, by the editor, to a third of their present bulk, it would have been better both for him and the world. Yet, however great may be liis merit as a writer, as a man he had unpardonable faults, and behaved as disingenuously towards our immortal bard, as towards most of the booksellers whom he em})loyed. To the spirit and perspicuity of his style^ the 158 THEODORE; OR, elegance of his diction, and the brilliant effusions of his wit, happy indeed is the author who can attain; though if he be blest with one generous feeling he will scorn to enrich himself at the expense of another, without deigning to acknowledge the obligation. It is hardly possible for the reader to have travelled so long in m} company, with- out discovering that the characters and manners of the dramatis persons are Ger- man, as well as their names. This, possibly, may have led him to suspect, that the ENTHUSIAST is translated from one of those multifariovis productions, in which the Leipsic fair abounds. Had I cleared up this point in the introductory chapter, I should have deprived the reader of the sa- tisfaction of displaying his judgment in conjectural criticisms ; — and a very great satisfaction it is. For I feel no reluctance to declare, that the materials are entirely of German groivth. There is, however^ another question, THE ENTHUSIAST. 159 which the reader may not so easily decide ; for unless he be more acquainted with German literature, and the appro- priate idiom of his mother tongue, than I suspect the generality of novel readers to be, he will still be puzzled to decide, whether this is a translation, or not. To convey an adequate idea of the beauties of any work of taste, no literal version can, in my opinion, suffice. With the truth of this principle, Pope was too well acquainted to attempt a verbal translation of Homer. He aimed at a nobler task, and one more worthy of his transcendant ge- nius. Instead of following his illustrious model line by line, as some of the Ger- mans have done,* or endeavouring to explain the critical meaning of every am- biguous phrase with the laborious dulness of a Dutch commentator, he contented himself with composing a poem, of which * Voss, and others. l60 THEODORE; OR, the Grecian bard might have been proud_> had he written in the English tongue. Highly, however, as I esteem the Homer of Pope, I stili think it ini'erior to his imi- tations of Horace ; for he th-re seems to me to have rivalled the Roman satirist, and to have transfused into his nacive language all the elegant taste, the vivacious spirit, the solid sense, and the attic salt, v/hich adorn the writings of his accomplished model. The rule which I have ventured to lay down as applicable to poetry, will hold equally good with respect to other works of genius and invention. Every tongue has •its peculiar idiom ; so that many expres- sions, which may be forcible and harmoni- ous in one language, sound, uncouth, and barbarous in another. Hence the patient garretteer, who, vv^th the aid of grammars and dictionaries, shall render verbatim tlie most beautifid production of the foreign press, wil' probably do little credit either to himself or his original. For my own part, I can conceive no task THE ENTHUSIAST. l6l to be more dull and fatiguing than that of a translator. In undertaking to convey to the English reader some idea of a novel which was published about the same pe- riod with Werter^ and has been frequently compared to it in point of pathos^ I have contented myself with following tlie gene- ral outlines of tlie story ; not as a servile copist, bat as Sir Joshua Reynolds imitated Guido, in his celebrated picture of the Nativky; for I consider no alterations as misplaced^ which can give either animatioa or interest to the work. CHAP. II. In whitli many new characters are introduced. Theodoue had proceeded full half a league on his journey, before he recovered the ])owers of reflection ; when the sun, burst- ing from behind a cloudj in all its radiance, l62 THEODORE; OH, roused him suddenly from his reverie. The morning was serene and ruddy; but the cheerful features of the surrounding country formed a striking contrast with the melan- choly feelings of his own mind. At any other moment, a scene like this w^ould have filled him with the strongest emotions of delight ; but it' now produced a contrary effect — every object appearing like a be- loved friend, from whom he was destined to separate, perhaps, forever. With a look of in- effable regret, he took a farewell gaze at the steeple of his parish church ; and instantly the wortiiy priest, and his beloved Theresa, and their conversations in the arbour, with all the mutual assurances of inviolate affection, came rushing to his thoughts, and forced the tears in torrents from his eyes. Raising them again, he caught a glimpse of his favorite convent, em.bosomed in a gloomy grove, and his fancy imme- diately assumed a different tone. It was no longer the deep tint of sorrow that shaded his brow. His features glistened THE ENTHUSIAST, 163 with anticipated triumphs ; while the spirit of enthusiasm displayed before him the glorious rewards of piety and perservance. Thus recovering by degrees his wonted serenily, he enjoyed all the charms of ro- mantic nature, with the ardor and vivacity which were habitual to his character. The chaise proceeded slov/ly through tlie heavy sands ; but the mind of Theodore was too much occupied with chimeras of its own creation to attend to such trivial con- cerns, when he was suddenly disturbed by a female voice imploring charity, in the most piteous accents. '' God bless you, good woman 1" said Theodore, whose heart was ever alive to the distress of others, " for you seem to be sadly afflicted." *' Alas,** my good master,'* replied the disconsolate wretch, as distinctly as sobs would permit,'* I have been turned out of my house, this blessed day, with these three helpless children to provide for." l64 THEODORE; OE, " How so ?" rejoined the compassionate youth. " Alas ! Sir, we were born to be unfor- tunate. My poor husband was driven by despair to kill a stag, which for these many weeks has broken down our fence, and eat up our corn. So the cruel-hearted men carried him off to prison this morning, and I am certain as how I shall never set eyes on him again." Theodore's tender bosom melted at the tale of woe, and putting his hand into his pocket he instinctively gave her a crown. Convinced that he had been mistaken, and could never intend to present her with so large a sum, the honest creature ran after liim, in order to clear up the error; nor was she satisfied that the money was honestly her own, till he had nodded an assent with a captivating smile, and ordered the postillion to drive on. This little adventure furnished ample matter for serious meditation, during the rest of the journev :— nor could he con- THE ENTHUSIAST. l6o s'lder the subject without deeply regretting that, by the established rules of society, the comforts and subsistence of the great- er number were thus barbarously sacrificed to the sports and recreations of a few. " Is it then impossible," cried he in a transport of indignation, '^ in the present state of the world, that equal justice should prevail ? And m.ust an industrious flimily be reduced to beggary, and deprived of all those little blessings which they so dearly earn by the sweat of their brow^, lest an unfeeling noble should lose his diver- sion even for a single day? — Could this have been the intention of Providence in crea- ting man ? — Can such a system be consist- ent with its gracious design ?" From this short specimen, it is easy to infer that our hero's acquaintance with the institutions of civil society, w^as no less confined than the circle in which he had hitherto moved; — for he ignorantly supposed that in framing those regulations, which are ostensibly destined to guard }66 THEODORE; OR, the property of men, impartial justice had presided, tracing the sacred code with an unbiassed pen. Nor could he persuade himself, till harsh conviction impressed the fatal truth, that in an age of improvement, when the voice of reason proclaimed the rights and dignity of every created being, it should be the melancholy lot of thou- sands to pine and suffer through the ca- price and folly of the great. Having now ascended a hill, he obtained a view of Gunzburg, w4iich stood on a little eminence, near the banks of the Danube. With a mixt sensation of ap- prehension and delight, he contemplated the spot of his future residence, which he fondly regarded as the seat of learning, and every useful art. As he crossed a bridge, which led to the gates, he met two friars, attended by three or four young men, who were nearly of his own age. By their habit he knew the former to be of the Philippine order, and bowed respectfully, as he passed : — His salute was graciously THE ENTHUSIAST. 16/ returned, to the surprise and joy of our hero, who could scarcely believe that such eminent persons should deign to notice so insignificant a being as himself. With trembling step, Theodore was conducted to the rector's apartment, whom he found in company with several of the professors, by all of whom he w^as received with the most flattering assurances of re- gard. The youth was so confused, that he scarcely knew what he did, notwith- standing the encouragement which he met with ; nor was he a little relieved, when he obtained permission to retire to his cham- ber, where he was introduced to the ac- quaintance of a brother student, whose room he was destined to share. Kreutzner treated our hero with the greatest cordiality, and assisted in arran- ging his little property. — This task, how- ever, was postponed, till he had written a few lines to his father and Theresa, in- forming them of his safe arrival ; and of the flattering reception which he had ex- 1(58 THEODORE ; OR, perienced. — His thoughts, however, wer(? 'soon diverted to another object, by the en- trance of the monk, whom he met on tlie bridge, and who, to his great satisfaction, proved to be no other than father Philip. This excellent man, as the reader may possibly recollect, had a brother in the convent at PfuUendorf, who had recom- mended Theodore, in the most pressing terms, to his particular care. Father Phi- lip, who was still in the prime of life, had an open and interesting countenance, which inspired confidence, and bespoke the generous sentiments of a noble and virtuous heart. Though totally exempt from those contracted feelings which de- grade the mind, and, by inspiring erroneous opinions of the Divinty, lead to the nar- row principles of bigotry ; — he was a firm believer in all the important tenets of re- ligion, and rigidly practised the elevated lesson, which, by his situation, he was called upon to teach. Father Philip appeared, at first sight, to THE ENTHUSIAST. 1 6() be greatly prejudiced in our hero's favofc Taking him afTectlonately by the hand, he assured him of his friendship, and ready assistance, if he would only place a proper confidence in him. He then proceeded to makevarious inquiries respecting his family, and took such an ap pare n't interest in all his concerns, that Theodore began ah eady to converse, without any restraint. McanwhilC;, Kreutzner let slip no opportunity of throw- ing in a word ; but the professor paid little attention to his reniarks ; so that if our liero had been better acquainted with the world, he would have discovered that his new acquaintance was by no mcaiis a favorite with father Philip. The bell now summoned them to din- ner. — ^The company consisted of the profes- sors and students : the former of whom were eight in number ; the latter, twenty- six. The conversation was lively, instruc- tive, and unembarrassed by the pedantic frov/n of authority. For it was the Vvish -of the superiors to conciliate affection. Vol. I. I i70 theodojik; oi{, rallier than to inspire awe. Hence ever\ one enjoyed the unrestrained |)rivilege of expres'^ing iiis sentiments with freedom, pro/ided it was done with decency, and good humor. The haughty demeanor of father Barna- bas fonned the only exception to this gene- ral rule, as he exercised tlie prerogatives of power, with full as little attention to the com- forts, or feelings of others, a>v li he had been accustomed , from his cradle, to <: ■e.-^ t : ic sway : Without deigning to reflect \\,i< v. il.r con- sequences, he contradicted the i)p n (jus c.f everyone whospoke,and maintained liisov, n in a dictatorial tone, which plainly shewcii how highlv he estimated his own abilities. Tlie students were in general modest, diffident, and well- behaved ; but Steinfeld particularly attracted onr hero's notice. Steinfeld was a young nvdu of noble fami- ly, about two years older than himself. His eyes were large and animated ; — his hair light and luxuriant. — Intelligence TH E K NTH U S I A S T . 1 7 i and sensibility beamed in cvcrv feature, bul: the latter predominated, and gave to his expressive countenance a tinge of melan- choly. As the youtlis sat opposite to eacli other at table, their looks frequently met, and they instantly read in each other's face, that they were destined by nature to be friends. CHAP. III. Tlicic is no enemy so dan^trous as an ii^.siduous friei^d. As Theodore had never received a re- gular education, he was placed, of course, at the bottom of the school, in order that he might acquire a competent knowledge of the latin grammar, before he proceeded to more serious studies. Though tliis was a little mortifying to a lad of his talents and spirit, yet so well satisfied he was with the treatment he received, that I 2 \7'1 THEODORE; OR, he submitted to every thing without a murmur. Few of the religious orders have ren- dered more essential service to the world, than that of the Philippines. — Tiie plan adopted by them, for the instruction of youth, is founded on the most rational principles, and sanctioned by the expe- rience of ages. E\ery means have been employed, which seemed best adapted to inculcate virtue, to stimulate ambition in the pursuit of knowledge. — The Jesuits, on the contrary, were impelled alone by worldly motives. They aimed at subjugating the minds of men, and, provided that object were attained, they were totally indiffe- rent as to the methods. Circumstances having rendered Kreutz- ner the almost constant companion of Theodore; he omitted nt) opportunity of cul- tivating his friendship; for he soon perceived, that by working upon his artless and un- suspecting temper, he might obtain a com- plete ascendancy over his mind. But in THE ENTHUSIAST. 3 73 order to accomplish this scheme with greater Ijcslity, it was requisite, not only to engage him in illicit pursuits, but also to prevent his forming a closer intimacy with Stein- feld. Tliis plan being arranged, they no sooner returned from their evening walk, than he produced a pack of cards, offering to play with his new acquaintance^ at whatever game he those. Aware that this was contrary to the rules of prudence, if not to those of the institution, our hero positively refused. Kreutzner ridiculed his scruples ; but perceiving that this was to no purpose, he changed the whole system of attack, commending him warmly for his excellent principles, and assuring him that he had no other view in making the pro- posal, than to try how far they were ge- nuine. P'or a night, or tuo, therefore, he contented himself with serious con- Vfjrsation, upon moral topic>, thus gradu- ally extending liis inhuence, till he wai at length enabled to carry his point. The stake indeed, was k)\v, but fortune, as I 3 J 74 THEODOBE ; 0% usual, decided in favor of tlie most ex- perienced gamester. By his talents and assiduity, Theodore soop, established himself in the p:ood opinion of his masters, who were delighted, at finding a youth so eapjible of doing credit to their instructions. Daring liis leisure hours, he improved hi'^- understanding by reading the ablest authors in has own lan- guage, which father Pliilip lent him, di- recting his inquiries to the noblest objects, with the attention of a fond and discerning parent. From him also, Theodore imbibed his nrst ideas of theology, v.hich was taught upon the most rational grounds that the. catholic tenets would admit. For the en- lightened monk possessed too much pene- tration not to discover that true, piety nuist be the same in every sect, since it is founded upon the immutable basis of reason and morality. But as it is our intention to give a his- tory of -Theodore's heart, and not of his imderstanding, we shall dwell no longer on THM K N' THUS r AST. 17^ his scicntiiic pursuits, hut hasten to objects more concUicive to that purpose. It was ail estabhihc'ci custom in these- iriiiiary, pubhcly to read thiC rules of thic iuytitution to every pupil, upon his acU mission ; after whxh he was called upon to su?;scribe his iianic in token of obedience to them. Our hicro being summoned before the rector iov this purpose, could hardly conceal his eniotion, upon linding that they contained the strictest prohibition against Qvciy species of gaining. Happy, liowever, in liaving hitherto escaped detec- tion, he secretly resolved to repair tlie past by the most rigid attention in future. For several days he persevered in this laudable resolution, in spite of in treaties, or ridicule. Kreutzner was endowed Vv-itli too acute a mind not to perceive that [)e was daily losing ground in Tlieodore's opinion, by the levity with which he treated the most serious subjects, aiid deteripdned accordingly to correct nis error. Again he assumed an air ot" gravity, retailed out J 4 » /^ TIIEODOIIK ; OR, HiOral sentences, with n methodislica! clnnvl, ^iiid his prayers with oil the affected z-al of tkvpocrisy, and threw his ciirda into tlie fire, with the positive assevenition never ygnin to transgress the hounds of duty. Tiiis stidden cliange^ however siiFpicnoiis, j)ro- duced the desired efieet. For Hieoclore was the child of nature, and so thorougi ily iinac(]uainted vv'ith the artifices of man- kind, that he fondly believed the hearts of others to be as open and hc;nest as his own. Avv'are of this amiable weakness, his insiduous friend resolved, by one decisive stroke, to confirni his ascendency for ever. Slaving prepared his features for the oc- casion, he entered one evening, with a de- j<^ted countenance, and throwing himself carelessly into a chair, held a handkerchief to his eyes, as if desirous to conceal his tears. Theodore, as he expected, inquired cinxiouslv into the cause, and after repeatedly pressing him upon the subject, was told, with a deep sigh, lliat it proceeded from excess of sensibility. THE ENTHUSIAST-. 177 *' I have just been witness to a scene/ said the consummate hypocrite, ** which cxcittrs my tenderest sympathy. A poor wiJow, with hve helpless children, applied to me 'br relief. I attended her to lie/ wreiched dwelling; I heard the halt-famished babit^s cry piteously for food, which their indigent mother was unable to procure; and, to coin]>lete my distress, I had scarce any ilnvAr to ":iv€ them. God knows how I ilv^n regretted my past extravagance, which iias deprived me of the purest consolation tiuiL a human being can experience, that of paiministering comfort to aftiiction." The heart of Theodore was ever alive at the call of charity. He took out a crown from his little stock, requesting to con- tribute his mice to the poor widov/s relief. Kreuizner received the money with a pro- • fusion of thanks, and having extolkd his friv lid's humanity to the skies, spent it at the t..vcrn, as he had done his own. Thus was the noble youth led on, by ar- ifice:- he most dangerous of any to a I 5 17B THEODORA; OK3 virtuous mind, till his insiduons compa- nion usurped an empire almost despotic over his thoughts and actions. He read his letters* dictated the answers, some- times adding a postcript of his own, in the most fulsome strain of panegyric on his friend, or the most disgusting flattery to- wards Theresa. Her understanding, how- ever, was superior to w^hat the cunning youth supposed, who had formed his cal- culations from the standard of her brother's credulity. After replying to Kreutzner with studied reserve, she thought it right to give the follovv'ing caution to her brother : " To judge from your own account, I ought to rejoice at your meeting with so many friends ; but Kreutzner's letters are far from pleasing me, because I distrust his sincerity. The many flattering compli- ments which he addresses to me, with whose merits or failings he is totally unac- quainted, prevent my receiving the satis- faction, which I should otherwise do_, from the praises so liberally iDcstowed on you. IHE KNTHUSIAST. 179 Truth, as yoa well know, is my darling virtue; — and, among the catalogue of vices, there is none that I despise so much as hypocrisy. On the contrary, I am de- lighted with the character which you draw of father Philip, and of young haron Steinfeld ; the latter appears a most amiable youth, and 1 recommend you strongly to cultivate his acquaintance as much as pos- sible." The perusal of this letter awakened doubts in the mind of Theodore ; but they were scon efraced by the sententious phrases of hypocrisy. Father Philip also observed, with deep regret, the alteration which had taken place in our hero's behavior, and resolved to warn him of his danger. Conscious of having neglected both him and. Steinfeld, Theodore was overwhelmed w^ith confusion, and defended himself, accordingly, in a very awkward manner, alledging, in excuse, that he had been more than commonly occupied in his studies, and had spent the few 380 TKEODOP.E ; OR, m-oiTients lie could spare from them. In serious conversation with Kreutzner. *'■ Though I know no harm of Kreutz- ner,'' said the penetrating monk, ** he is by no means a favorite of mine. When I speak to him, he has ahvays a simper at command, and scarcely ever looks me in the face. These are unfavorable symptoms, and betray meaness, servihty, and cunning. Besides, he is so officiously polite, that I feel inclined to suspect him of some inte- rested design. For at his time of life, there is no charm so captivating as that of na- ture, nor any character so becoming as that honest bluntness^, which is the ap- propriate virtue of our nation." " What is your opinion, Stcinfeld.^" continued he, addressing himself to the baron, who had just joined them, *' for you see more of Kreutzner than I do." ** To speak freely," replied the honest youth," I must confess that he is a person of whom I could never make a friend; and the following anecdote will in some measure account for my dislike. We were walking THE ENTHUSIAST. 181 the Other evening with several of our fellow students, when a poor, ragged boy applied lo us for relief. Unfortunately I had left rr.v purse at home ; but I promised to give him something; another time. With this he was satisfied, and would have gone away had not Kreutzner drawn him on by repeated questions, till we got to the river; when, imexpeetedly turning round, he knocked the poor lad's hat into the water, and ran away laughing lieartilv at his ow^n wit. This at once decided my opinion of Kreutzner, and I secretly resolved to avoid dl further intimacv with him." " You see, Theodore,'' resumed father Philip, " that my prejudice was not un- just, and I therefore seriously advise you to be upon your guard." For some time, this conversation pro- duced the desired effect. Theodore grew more reserved in his behaviour towards Kreutzner, and more assiduous in his visits to father Philip. This excellent man had a natural taste for the tine arts, which he 182 cultivated studiously ; — and^ as he quickly perceived that our hero's genius was capa- ble ot the highest attainments, he in- structed him in the first principles of drawing and music, for both of which he discovered a strong predilection. Steinfeld also,, was a tolerable performer on the violin, and Theodore was so delighted with that instrument, that his progress was uncommonly rapid ; so that after a few lessons he was able to accompany his friend. This simiiiarity of taste could not have failed to cement a lasting intimacy between them, had not Kreutzner again had recourse to artifice, in order to pre- vent an union so destructive of his future plajis. Convinced that the only method to succeed, was to weaken Theodore's con- fidence in his new friends, he directed his batteries accordingly. " Did you/' inquired he with a signifi- cant look, as they rose from the table, THE EN'THUSIAST. 183 " remark anything particular^ to-day at dinner, in father Philip's behaviour ?'' Theodore. Nothing particular: he was good humored, attentive, and entertaining as usual. Kreutzner. Hum ! Attentive, and entertaining 1 How blind some folks are. Theodore. I really do not comprehend you. Kreutzner. I have avast mind then to leave you in your ignorance. Perh'aps it would be kinder to do it-^— and.yet I hate to see any one so cursedly duped. Theodore. Duped ! . Kreutzner. Yes, duped ; for I can give it no milder term. — But you will never know who is really your friend, till it is too late to make the discovery. Theodore. No great penetration re- quired to discover that, I believe. Kreutzner, You think then, I see, that father Philip, and that little hypocrite, 184 THEODORE ; OR^ Steiufcki, are so fond of yoii as tliey pre- tend to be ? I'heodore. Most certainly I do ; — for wtjat interest could they have in deceiving me ? Kreutznet. No accounting for peo[)]e's motives ; they are best known to them- selves ; all I presunne to judge of, are facts. But what I see, I see. Theodore. Pray explain yourself a lit- tle more clearly ; for I do not yet under- stand the drift of these insinuations. Kreiitzncr, ITou did'nt then observe how Steinfeld and father Philip winked at each other, while in the fulness of your hearty yon were praising the v;rtucs, and benevolence of your village paster ? But tiiis is not the first time that I have caught them hoaxing you. — Indeed, you hardly ever open your mouth, without their making signs to each other, as if theironly object was to discover something ridiculous in all you utter. THE ENTHUSIAST. 185 Theodore, Impossible ! you must be iiiistaken. Kreutzner, I was mistaken too, I sup- pose, in what I overheard no longer ago than yesterday. Theodore, ( IVith apparent emotion) Overheard ! Kreutzner, Yes, to the full as distinctly as I now hear you. As I was passing father Philip*s door, my attention was at- tracted by loud peals of laughter. Sup- posing you to be of the party, and having something particular to say to you, I was just going to turn the lock, when hearing your name, I stopped, and listened attentively at the key- hole. — Judge of my surprize and indignation, when I discovered that t'nese admirable friends were amusing them5elves entirely at your expense. ' Here's a specimen of Ro^^enlhaTs execu- iio'iy' cried Steinfeld, scraj)ing his fiddle^ till he set my teeth on edge, and then bursting into a loud laugh, as if he had said the wittiest thino; in the world. idO THEODORE; OR, * ^-Ind now J or hi^ singing,'' adds the odious monk, squeaking out a few dis- cordant notes, not mucii unlike those of a screech owl ;~And then they laughed again as if their sides would split. *' This put me into such a fury that I couul hardly contain myself; however, u[X)n se> €Ond thoughts, I deemed it more prudent to retire, determining to seize the earliest opportunity of acquainting you with their duplicity." Theodore's vanity was not a little mor- tified at this intelligence ; for the praise, which had been so deservedly bestowed on his rapid progress in music, had excited in his breast no contemptible idea of his own skill. Kreutzuer read his thoughts, and resolving to confirm the nrst impression, thus continued: — '' In spite of all their pretensions, you may rest assured that they have nothing in view but their own interest. This, however, is no uncommon trick with the monk, who is as shrewd a fellow as any THE ENTHUSIAST, 18/ in the college, and knnw8 perfectly well on which side his bread is buttered. By flattering his pnpilsj ho gets many a pre- sent from their friends,~Why how do you imagine he came by so numerous a library? for when he arrived here, he was as poor as a rat, and had not a Look besides \m bre- viary. Aye, aye-; leave him alone for that; he 11 always make hay while the Bun shines. " And now for Stemfeld, whom you may possibly suppose to be above doing a dirty action, becayse he's the son of a ba- ron. Had he the means of living credit- ably, he might, probably^ be as good as his neighbours; but his father is such a mi- serly dug, that he is reduced to. support himself by his wits, I dare say, too, that he has persuaded you to look on him as a saint:, but, depend upon, it, he loves a pretty girl full as well as another; and many an evening does he slip out, when you think him occupied in iiis studies, while father Philip winks at his irregula- rities. 188 THEODORE; OK, ** Well, what ST^y you to tliis? All 16 not gold that glitters, my fr'u.'iicl, as you will hereafter discover, when you are better acquainted with the world/' Theodore was so enraged, to think that he had been thus cruelly deceived by those whom he regarded as his wannest friends, that, in the first ebullitions of passion, he declared his resolution of going instantly to Steinfeldj and demanding an explanation of his conduct. Alarmed at a step which at oncewould have defeated all his future pro- jects, Kreutzner determined to prevent it, at any rate. With a look of reproach he, therefore, sternly asked, " If treatment like this, was a proper return for his kindness ; I have warned you,'' continued he, '^ with froternal regard, against the snares which are laid for your inexperience, and you are about to expose n^e to tlic malice of a man, who, by his intrigues and cunning, has ac- quired an influence, almost uiibounded, dver tiie whole fratcj-nit)-. I sliall make no THE EXTHUSIAST. 189 furtlier comment upon such behaviour, but leave the decison to your own feelings.'* This rebuke was conclusive. Tlieodore was silenced, and Kreutzner triumplied in fwll security. CHAP. fV. There is no Monitor iikt EKpcrieixc Theodore was scarce less surprized than afflicted at the mortilVing discovery he had made; yet the more he considered the subject, the more he was convinced that it was true ; for the plot was so artfully laid, that manv little incidents combined to give an appearance of veracity to the charge. Father Philip was naturally fond of a joke, and would frequently jest with the students, in their hours of recreation ; but Stein- kk\ being a favorite, hi^ observations w^as U)0 THEODORE; OR, oftener addressed to him than to any of his comrades ; — and it was this circum- stance that so completely imposed upon our hero. He now became attentive to all their motions, and never saw them in close conversation without concluding himself to be the object of their satire. While observing, that all their admonitions were thrown avvav, thev, on their side, grew more reserved in their behaviour towards liim, hoping tliat some fortunate accident might open his eyes, in time to save him from perdition. Father Fliilip, liowever, still kept a watchful eyeover all his actions, and beheld, with regret, tlie rapid strides which he daily made in the path of di:'sipation. Theodore becam.e negligent in his studies, and addict- ed to expensive arnuscn'ients. In company with a fev/ unprincipled young men, he frequented public houses, learned to gamic, to drink, and to talk with levity on the most sacred subjects. Kreutzner, indeed, attempted, more tlian once, to persuade THE EXTHU3IAST. l^l him to partake of tlie licentious irolics of the night ; but in this, hccoulci never suc- ceed, though he consented to connive at his friend's irregularities, and to assist in deceiving the masters. ^^But fortunately for our hero, the fault was too ofren repealed to escape detection ; and Kreutzner bci\'i^ watched, was caught at the moment wirjn he was entering the seminarv bv a private window, the bars of Vvliich Ijc had removed. This offence was of so grave a cast, that expulsion could not fail to ensue, and sen- tence was pronounced accordingly. Kreutzner, who knew the severity of his father's temper, began now to be seriously alarmed, and falling on his knees, conjured his judges to mitigate the rigor of the law. To this they at length consented ; and were upon the point of inflicting some milder punishment, when one of tlie ser- vants entered with a bundle of books, which had been found concealed in the culprit's chamber, and ^^ere known to be the pro- perty of father Philip. All hopes of p-ai - ig'2 THEODORE ; OR, don were now destroyed ; and a letter wxi? dispatched to Kreutzner's father, acquaint- ing- him with the whole transaction, and requesting that he would send immediately for his son. The intimacy which subsisted between Tlieodore and the offender, would have ex- j.'jxsedthe fonner to many difficulties — but he had so far gained the good will of his superiors, that they agreed to treat him with the greatest lenity, in consideration of his want of experience. So that after a se- rious exhortation, to be m.oi * circumspect in future, he was again restored to favor. This generous behaviour made a deeper impres- sion on his mind, than the most rigorous chastisement could have done. With hor- ror and amazement, lie contemplated tlie danger which threatened iiim, and felt grateful to Providence for having escaped, while his heart was uneontaminated^ and liis reputation unimpeached. For some time he appeared more difRdent than usual ; scarce venturing to raise his eyes, lest tie THE ENTHUSIAST. ] 93 should read his own condemnation in the reproachful looks of his more virtuous comrades. Ahsorhed in these mortifying reflections, he shut himself up in his room^ in full per- suasion that he was become an object of contempt to the whole community. This amiable contrition did not escape the vigi- lance of father Philip ; but It£ w^as con- vinced the lesson would be more efficacious, if the penitent were left, for a few days, to chew the cud of repentance in solitude. One evening, however, as our hero was meditating upon his own misconduct, the door suddenly opened, and Steinfeld entered, Theodore started at the sight of a youth, whose kindness he had so ill-requited. He felt embarrassed and unable to speak. Steinfeld pitied his situation ; and in a tone highly calculated to inspire confidence, in- quired if he interrupted his studies? Adding, for if this were the case he would postpone his visit till a more convenient opportu- nity. Vol. L k iQ-l theodoke; ok, Theodore. Pray sit down, for I nuist always be happy to see you though I Httle expected that pleasure or I should have put my room into better order. Steinfeld. Why so ceremonious, Theo- dore, with your friends ? Theodore, And can you still call yourself so ? Steinfeld. From my heart I can. Here is my hand, and let us henceforth forget what is past. Theodore. Generous Steinfeld 1 How can I ever deserve this goodness ? Steinfeld. Do not undervalue your own merit. It is true, you have been imposed on, but every one is liable to error; and- although you neglected us for a while, nei- ther father Philip, nor I, ever ceased to esteem you. Theodore. Father Philip, too ; gracious heaven ! how can I express my grati- tude towards that excellent man ? Steinfeld. By acting, as you cannot fail to do^ if you listen to his advice. THE ENTHUSIAST. 1 g5 Theodore. Believe me, Steinfeld, my heart is not depraved, however culpable my actions may appear ; and if you can over- look mv past misconduct, it shall be the study of my life to regain your good opinion. With tears of affection they now em- braced ; yet, delighted as our hero felt at the recovery of so valuablea friend, his hap- piness was not complete till he was assured of forgiveness from father Philip's month. This momentary disgrace produced a permanent effect on the character of Theo- dore. His principles became more fixed and steady ; — his behaviour more firm and manly. His understanding also daily im- proved, under the parental guidance of his excellent tutor, who not only supplied him with the works of the most esteemed au- thors, but taught him the important lesson of applying the wisdom of others to his own advantage. Nor was his intimacy with Steinfeld scarce less beneficial ; who, though not what is usually called a lively ctjmpanion, possessed an acute and pene- K 2 1q6 theodoue ; OR, trating judgment — a generous, though sus- ceptible temper — a heart capable of the warmest affections — and an admiration for whatever was sublime and beautiful, that bordered upon enthusiasm. But to return to Kreutzner, of whom we are about to take a final leave. For some days he remained a close prisoner, till a friend of his father's arrived. Before his departure^ he earnestly solicited an in- terview with Theodore, but that was posi- tively refused ; yet the amiable youth sent him a trifling present, towards liquidating his debtSj as he heard that he was treated by his own family with unrelenting severity. From subsequent accounts, it appears that his father's resentment was implacable. Desirous of removing so worthless a son from all communication with his other children, he procured him a subaltern's commission in an Austrian regiment, which was at that time in garrison in Hungary ; — convinced, that he would either be restored to a proper sense of honor, by the rigid dis- THE ENTHUSIAST. ig7 clpline of a military life, or if he proved incorrigible, would fall an early victim to his licentious pleasures in that unhealthy climate. CHAP. V. In which the reader becomes acquainted with a German baron. Being once more restored to his own good opinion, as well as to the favor of his real friends, Theodore ventured to renew his correspondence with Theresa, which had been sadly neglected of late. In the fulness of his heart, he made ample con- fession of all his errors, without attempting the smallest palliation ; — convinced that she would be more inclined to pity than to condemn him. But no expressions appeared strong enough to paint the feel- ings of his heart; when he spoke of his k3 198 THEODORE ; ORj obligations towards those ^vhom he re- garded as his gaardian angels. Theresa's answer was such as might be expected from so fond and indulgent a friend. After congratulating her brother upon his fortunate escape, she continued thus : " I love the worthy professor, and his amiable pupil, with a sisterly affection : how truly generous w^as their behaviour towards you. The interesting account which you ^live of vour reconciliaiiou with Steiufeld, drew^ tears from my eyes ; and I now flatter myself, that you will become every day more worthy of his esteem. *^ liachacl has spent the last month at home. You know that I never love to complain, or I could relate a thousand little incidents to sl.iew how much pains she takes to render herself disagreeable to the whole family, and particularly tome. Fortunately, iiowever, her visit is drawing towards a conclusion ; and I am persuaded, that we THE ENTHUSIAST. IQQ both look forward to the day of separation with equal pleasure. '^ Charles is on the point of marriage with the only daughter of the bailiff of Deilingen. I believe you never saw her ; nor am I much acquainted with her myself. But I am told she is both rich and covetous ; and experience convinces me that it is im- possible to be long in her company without discovering, that she looks upon herself as superior to the rest of her neighbours, because her fortune is greater than theirs. Her manner, too, is so stan:h and formal, that she almost forces me to blush at my own levity." '^ From my soul I pity Charles. For though I am convinced that her fortune is his only inducement, yet I fear he will hereafter repent the bargain, and find out that afBuence may be purchased too dearhv Were I a man, I would chuse a woman of sense and feeling, who was capable of becoming m.y constant companion, my counsellor, and my friend. For I never K.4 200 THEODORE ; OR, heard of that union proving happy, which was founded on interest, and not on es- teem. ^^ Several Prussian officers are arrived in the neighbouring villages, where they are prisoners on their parole. They frequently call here, but the only one whom I like is major Nordbeim. He is a w^orthy and amiable man, lias seen a good deal of the world, and been severely wounded in diffe- rent battles. His manners are soft and in- teresting; liis understanding refined and cultivated, and his principles uncorrupted, though he was educated in a camp. He is passionately fond of reading, and possesses many of our best modern authors ; a few of which he has recommended to me. I am delighted with Gellert's fables, and Rabener's satires; the latter of whom paints the follies of his countrymen in the most striking colors. He likewise lent me another poem, but the style is so difficult, that I have hitherto made very little pro- gress; but the major assures me, that I THE ENTHUSIAST 201 shall be amply repaid for all my trouble. It is called the Messiah^ and is written by a cele- brated poet, whose name I do not recollect. " The major is perfectly acquainted with every thing that relates to you, and disap- proves your plans entirely. He thinks, like me, that you were never intended for a monk, but wishes you to embrace a military life, and to serve with him under the im- mortal Frederic." Theodore was so charmed with his sister's letter, that he communicated it instantly to Steinfeld, who, equally pleased v/ith the sim.- plicity of the st\ le, could talk oi nothing but Theresa. No topic could be half so in- teresting to our hero, who described her in such bewitching colors, that the young baron already entertained a strong pre- possession in her favor. Being led by the turn of conversation to the tranquil pleasures of domestic life, Stein- feld could not conceal the regret which he. felt on his friend's account. K 5 202 THEODORE; OR, " Theodore,'' said he with more than usual warmth, '^ I cannot ex{)ress how much I pity you, for depriving yourself of the only permanent bliss this world can afford. • " What felicity, my friend, can equal that of the married state, when minds are in unison with each other. You speak of your sister with so much warmth: and affection, appreciating the perfections of the female character, with such sensibility and discernment, that I tremble for you, should you meet with a wom.an who resembles Theresa. Your heart is formied for all the ■finest sympathies of which human nature is susceptible. Whatever is elevated or beau- tiful, captivates and inflames it. These,, you may rest assured, are not qualities cal- culated for a cell; nor did heaven endow you v.ith them, that you might shut your bosom against a passion, which scatters roses in our rugged path, softening and re- fming the human mind, till it assumes its most perfect form.. Let me intreat yoU;,. THE ENTHUSIAST. 203 therefore, again and again to consider the sacrifice which you are about to make, while it isscill in your power to retract." Theodore, I allow there is much weight in what you say, though you certainly view the subject in an unfavorable light. Believe me, I am far from undervaluing the com- forts of the marriage state, but, at the same time, I feel that there are more roads than, one, which lead to happiness, and every man, therefore, ought to chusethat which is best suited to his particular taste.. Sleinfeld. Though. I am an advocate for matrimony ,^ I speak rather from the experience of others, than from my. own. observation, Theodore. From tliis I conjecture that your father and moiiicr did not live happily together. Sleinfeld.. That is indeed a melancholv subject, and awake!?s the most painful re- collection. Hitherto I have entiisiecl the secret to no one ; but from yuu I will hide nothing, being convmced that I may rely on your discretion. 204 THEODORE; OR, Theodore nodded an assent, and his friend continued. " I am concerned that my father's cha- racter is by no means calculated to inspire respect. Educated in a camp, he con- tracted a taste for dissipation, which nothing could correct." " My mother, who was descended from an ancient family in the Palatinate, was married young. Often have I heard my father relate the history of his courtship, which was as follows. Meeting my mother accidentally at her father's country house, w4ien serving with the Imperialists on the Rhine, he was captivated with her person, and determined instantly to propose. Comrade, said he, to the old baron, as they w^ere setting over the bottle, you wiist give me your daughter for a ivife. — With all my heart, was the answer; and you may tale h^r as soon as you please, '• Thus every thing was settled before my mother's consent was asked. TlKnigli it is probable she would not have objected; THE ENTHUSIAST. 205 for as her fortune was small, and her lifo uncomfortable^ any change of situation ap- peared desirable. Besides, as my father was passionately in love, she flattered her- self to be instrumental in working a reform. For some time she succeeded^ even be- yond her fondest expectations ; immediately after their marriage, they retired to Steinfeld-Castle, where they lived as com- fortably as persons of such different tempers could be expected to do. At the conclu- sion of the war, my father Vv'as visited by several of his military companions, ^^'ho rallied him upon his reformation, attributing it to the influence of petticoat government. Unable to resist their jokes, he returned to his ancient habits, and our house became tlic seat of riot, debauchery, and gaming; while the general tone of conversation was such as no modest ear could endure. " At first, my mother submitted to her situation without a murmur, and omitted no effort to reclaim him. Often have I known her retire to weep in our nursery^ while the 206 THEODORE ; OR, castle surounded with licentious revelry. Her resignation, however, served only to render my father more incautious in h\s behaviour^ till, gradually throwing aside all decency and restraint^ he introduced into the house a woman of profligate morals, with whom he had been formerly connec- ted. In a short time, she assumed the entire management of the flimily, prcsioing publicly at table, while my poor motlier was compelled to confine herself to lier own apartment. This, however, was not suthcient to satisfy her rival, who sought every opportunity of insulting her, mj&Uh:i.!g her childrea before lier face, and even 'teaching my sisters improper songs, at an dge when they were incapable o[ under- standing the true meaning of v^liat they uttered. "This, indeed^ was too much for my roor nnothertobear; every tender feelmg revolted at the idea of exposing her unprotected daughters to inevitable ruin ; and in-order to t>ave themj she retired to a small estate of THE ENTHUSIAST. 20/ iny father's, where she devoted all her time and study to tiie education of her children. It was there that vny mother s . .i tues shone forth in their full lustre, and drew upon her the admiration of all who knew her. For while a highly-cultivated mmd enabled her to shine in the most polished society, the natural benevolence of her heart rende. -tI her the idol of the poor^ who never petitioned in vain for relief.. ^' Alas: my friend! it is impossible for ine to contemplate her memory witiiOut the liveliest emotions of gratitude ; for from her I imbibed the noblest priiiCiples of morality and religion. This little crucihx was hjr's ; and never, while I exist, will I part frcin it. Often have I seen her bathe it in tca-s. Often has she knelt before it, while sur- rounded by her four children, she prayed for my father's conversion, and. our fucare welfare. " As we advanced in years, she was as- sisted in our education bv a j oung m.an of extensive knowledge, and excellent princi- 203 THEODORE ; on, pies, to whom I chiefly owe the httle pro- gress that I have made in Hterature." Here Steinfeld paused. The remem- brance of the ensuing scene was too pain- ful for his feelings, and he wiped away the starting^ tear. Theodore observed him in melancholy silence, while by a natural coincidence of ideas, the image of his own mother presented itself to his though ts> adorned with every virtue that filial piety could impart. But while liis lively fancy was thus rapidly wandering through the' visionary regions of imagination, he was re- called to the contemplation of real distress, by the continued narrative of his friend. " My mother," resumed the affectionate youth, with a deep sigh, '^died of a decline. Her illness was long, and painful ; yet she supported it with a degree of resignation, which christian piety alone could inspire. But let mehasten to conclude this afflicting scene. In her last moments, she called us to her. I saw the smile of satisfaction beam on her pallid countenance, while she THE ENTHUSIAST. 20^ thanked our excellent tutor for his attention towards us^ and recommended us warmly to his protection. She then gave us her part- ingblessing, exhorting us to persevere^ with unshaken constancy, in the path of virtue ; that when summoned away by the divine decree^ we might resign our breath with the welcome conviction of eternal bliss. " From this melancholy period, I resi- ded with my uncle at Munich^ till within these last too years, when I was placed here. My younger brother has an ap- pointment at the electoral court, where my eldest sister is advantageously married. But alas ! my other sister is less fortunate. She lives with my father, at Steinfeld Castle, and though educated by my mother in the strictest principles, I tremble for her, ex- posed as she constantly is to the contagious example of vice. You now, my dear Theo- dore, are acquainted with all the events of my life, and I am confident that I may rely on your discretion as firmly as on my own." 5210 THEODORE; OR, Theodore, after assuring Ills friend that lie liad nothing to fear, ajid ex- pressing the warm interest whieh he took in all his concerns, could not re- frain from enquiring into his future plans. Steinfeld replied, that the love of re- tirement would, in all probability, in- duce him to prefer a country life, as he would thus be enabled to pursue his studies in uninterrupted tranquiliity, and left to the enjoyment of that indepen- dence, w^hich he prized beyond every earthly blessing. CKAP. VL Which is one of the shortest in the Book. The entrance of father Plilllp put an end to this interesting conversation: as the evening v/as delightful, he proposed a TTI E E-VTII L' S I A ST. 211 walk, desiring them totake tlieir pencils^ and paper, in order to amuse tliemselves witli sketching some of the beautiful scenery, in which the banks of the Da.- nube abound. Having reached an ele- vated spot, which commanded the river for many miles, they seated themselves on the grass, at a little distance from each other. The scene was animated and pic- turesque. The stream was covered v/ith vessels of different dimensions. Some of which w^ere laden with merchandize; while others, solely devoted to amuse- ment, were filled with iovial bands, who made the shore re-echo with their loud tumultuous song, and the mingled crash of every noisy instrument. Herds of cattle grazed on the sloping meadow, in- terspersed with groupes of children, more faucifully disposed than art could pla.ce them. In a word, every object com- bined to excite the enthusiasm of a pain- ter, and to o-ive varictv and animation to liis dcsi er, and was the cry of despair; uttered by a poor, helpless boy, who had ventured beyond his depth. Theodore and his friend started up, and rushing down the hill together, made directly towards the spot, from whence the scream proceeded. The bank being slippery, Steinfeld fell, but his compa- nion, unrestrained by fear, leaped into the rapid current, and seizing the child by the hair, dragged it to the shore, just as Frederic was ' preparing to follow him. Scarcely was he landed, when a woman came running towards them with a frantic air. It was the mother of the THE EXT^IUSIAST. ij 1 J boy. who had been informed by her younger son of his brother's danger. ''Where is he? Avhere is he?" ex- claimed she, staring wildly around, *'■ Where is my child? my darling?" Overwhelmed with despair, she seemed upon the point of plunging into the stream, when she was suddenly stopped by the deho-htful crv of." Mother! mother!'' Transported at the well-known accents, she turned quickly round ; she saw her child alive; she caught him in her arms, and pressed him to her bosom, in an ecstasy of joy, too powerful for utterance. At length, having recovered the use of speech, she eagerly inquired, by what means he had escaped. The boy was not sufficiently himself to reply, and no one answering, she looked about with an inquisitive eye, in search of the gene- rous mortal, to whom she was indebted for the salvation of her son ; for her heart overflowed with gratitude and love. " There stands the youth/' said fa- 21 i THEODORE; OR^ tiicr Philip, pointing to our hero, '' who saved your child." '^ G[}d bless him, a thousand and a tlionsaiid times !'' exclaimed the woman, in '-s, tone of the tenderest sensibihty. '' Had poor little Joe been drowned, what w^oiild have become of me? for with all his fieaks and pranks, 'tis as tender a hearted child as e\ er crawled. Lord help iiim! wliy lie hasnt a dry tlnead about Vin. Tlie young gentle- man too is in a iine pickle, that's wlial lie is. But heaven Vvill reward him for it, though I can't. For I am a poor w^idow, and have nothing to live on be- sides my earnings. Yet, what signifies that, since Joe is safe." In this strain, the good v/oman would have continued for hours, had not fatlier Phihp put an end to the conversation by wishing her a good evening. The two young men, as they walked away, sli]7- ped a pliece of money into her hand, ex- THE ENTHUSIAST. CI.) hortiiig lier to keep a more watchful eye orer her children in tuture. Theodore ohserving that Stcinfeld's face was scratched, inquired the cause, and was told that it was occasioned by the fall, '^ You would not, I trust," said the professor, "■ have been rash enough to jump into th.e river, for I never under- stood that 3'ou could swim." " Not very well," replied the youth, a little confused at the question, " but at such a moment, who can think of themselves ?" Father Philip was too much pleased with the motive, to expatiate upon the imprudence of the acticm; but, turn- ing to Theodore, said, '' Let us hurry home, as fast as we can, lest you should catch cold from your wet clothes." " Never think of me;" cried our hero, •' the pleasure which I feel will keep me w-arm." " You are a gallant fellow," resumed,. 216' his tutor, patting him gently on the shoulder. " When you are clrest, I shall expect you in my chamhers, where ^\'e will drink a glass of Rhenish to your success in the world. Xo-^^^orrow, I will finish my landscape, and you and Fre- deric shall figure in the groupe. Stein- feld shall copy it for you, and I will pre- serve the original to my latest hour, as a pleasing memorial of your heroism." CHAP. VII. Specimens of Baronial Education. Congeniality of temper, and confomi- ity of taste, had now ceniented an in- timacy between Steinfeld and Theodore, which proved as durable a^ their lives. The education of the former, as was before observed, was much more culti- vated than that of our hero j but he took THE EXTHUSIAST. 21/ infinite pleasure in imparting to his friend whatever he knew> and making him a partner in every acquirement. This contributed essentially to Theo- dore's improvement; as scarce a moment Vv'as suffered to pass in idleness, or dissi- pation; those hours being devoted to drawing, or music, which were not ai^ lotted to more serious studies. Amid these pleasing occupations, the days and weeks rolled imperceptibly avv'ay, till one morning a letter was de- livered to Frederic, written in a cliarac- ter almost illegible, but ^v hich, after mi- nute inspection, he found subscribed with his father's name. The youth was so little accustomed to any marks of pa- rental affection, that he was at a loss to conceive v/hat motive could have produced so extraordinary a change. But, to discover this, was no ea§y task, since it required much patience, and per- severance, to decypher the ill-sp.elt scrawl. Vol. L "^ I. 218 THEODORE; or, which was conceived in the following terms ; *' MY TROO soy, " I tell thee, yungster, that thou must cum soone to the old karsel. 'Why zounds, lad, thy father hasn't zeen thee this many a da^^e. There's rear huntinge in these hear partes. Staggcs, and bores, in plentie ; and as for heares and par- trigges, why dye zee, they springe up like musherrunes at evry steppe. Cum then, and shalt haf thy belley fulle of sporte ; and wee shall zee what sorte of stuffe beest mead off, you younge dog. Leaf me aloan for that. I knows whats what, as well as the beast of em. Canst slioote I hope. If not, why thou'rt no beater than the sun of a whure, and not wurth theenken bout. Maist bringe a comrad or too with thee, boy. No lac of progge hear, nor of licker eether. No man's sellers be better stokkt, thof I say't. Cum for the holledais; but rite - THE ENTHUSIAST. 219 fears t, and I'll zend thee the chinke, if thou wantz any. Cant zay more now. It gifs me the hed ake. For ill be d — d if rfG written zo much thees dussen yeers. So, as zed before, I'm ure troo and honorebel vather, '^ Otho Steinfeld.'* Frederic instantly communicated this extraordinary epistle to his friend, in- treating that he would accompany him to Steinfeld Castle, as he felt unable, alone, to encounter the many un- pleasant scenes which awaited him there. Theodore having consented, an answer was returned, to inform the baron, that the vacation w^ould commence in a few weeks, when Frederic would be ready to obey his simimons, and w^ould, in consequence of his permission, take the liberty of bringing a friend. It was usual, m the autumn, for the students to perform a play, and Steinfeld was already occupied in studying his part. Theodore was not yet an actor, but L 2 220 TttEODORi.., on, executed a solo on the violin with great a])plause. Indeed, the whole piece went off with universal approbation, as pieces generally do w^hich are exhibited in pri\'ate societies. For when plaudits are the only gratification required, it is hard if they are not bestowed with a liberal hand. The day at length arrived for their departure, and a groom was sent to fetch them. Althoucli the two friends were resolved to make their visit a short one tiicy took a few books with them, among which their favorite, Vngil, was not forgotten. As he put them into the saddle-bags, Jacob could not refrain from asking, w^hat they meant to do with so much useless lumber, assuring them that his master, though by far the richest gentleman in tiie wdiole country, had not a single book, except the Sportsmmis Dictionary^ and the Complete Farrier. Jacob was^ v,hdt is usually called, THE ENTHUSIAST. 2C1 a facetious fellow ; lie had lived Avitli the bciion from a child, who would often send for him to drink a bottle for want of a better companion. He was there- fore disappointed to find that his jokes were not equally relished by his young master, and failed to excite even a single smile. No sooner had his horses finished their corn, than he proposed to set out, saying, that no time was to be lost, as the road was bad, and lay, for the most part, over uncultivated heaths. Though Jacob regarded a book as an unnecessary incumbrance, he entertained very different ideas of a gun; and had brought one Avith him, in case the young- baron should partake of all his father's exalted tastes ; but perceiving his amuse- ments to be of a more vulgar cast, he jog- ged gently on, secretly regretting that the illustrious house of Steinfeld was likely to be degraded in its degenerate heir." ''Blood and thunder!" exclaimed he, when a covey of partridges sprung under L 3 225 THEODORE; OR, his feet,'' what an ass am I to have left Ponto at home ! How master would have capered at seeing a bag of game from aii}^ manor but his own. But one alway/s forgets, what one ought most to remember." The youths were too deeply engaged in discourse, to attend to Jacob's com- plaints. They had not, however, pro- ceeded far before they were alarmed with the report of a gun, close behind them, and looking back, saw the groom leap hastily from his horse, and dash into an adjoining thicket. Immediately after they heard the sound of voices, accom- panied by a volley of oaths ; and riding up to the spot, found Jacob holding tlie leg of a stag in one hand, and a drawn hanger in the other ; while a man, who from liis dress appeared to be a game- keeper, was warmly disputing the prize. '' VV hat's the matter Jacob?'' cried Frederic. THE ENTHUSIAST. ^3 '-' EnoWj your honour, I thing, to put a more peaceable man in a passion. \Vhy, there's that rascal tliere wants to take away my gam.e, which is mine by riglit ; aye, and by law too, for 1 shot it witli my own gun." *' But where did you shoot it, you pilfering dog," repued his antagonist, half choaked with rage. " No more a pilfering dog than your- self," retorted Jacob, more incensed than ever at the accusation. " What? do you take me for a poacher? Do you see whose livery I wears? Axe master there, if I bean't a keeper as Vvell as yourself; aye, and to a better gentleman too than your master, I'll be bound for't, that's what I am." " What cares I whose keeper 3'ou be," resumed the other ; " Let every cock keep to his own dunghill, says I. For whoever shoots a stag upon master's estate, ought to be d — d for't, aye and hanged too, that's what he should." L 4 224 Tl!EODOR£; o^, How far the qiianel rniglit have pro- ceeded we cannot decide, had not Stein- feld interfered. But, upon mentioning his name, aiid giving the keeper half a crown, all differences were adjusted, and Jacob suffered to depart, though, to his extreme niortiiication, without carrying elf even a horn, in token of his exploit. Nothing Viiateriai occurred till they reached a villr^c, where the heroics were t^ cait. As they stopped at a neat looking ale-house they sav\^ a O'owd of } eople a.ssembled before tb.e door, in order, as they were told, to celebrate a wedding. They immediately entered tl;e house, and proceeding up stairs, Avere attracted, by the sound of instruivent?, to a room, were several of the rustic party were dancing. The music instantly ceased, while an awkward look of restraint overspread every coun- tenan- e ; but Steinfeld no sooner perceived i :, than walkingup to the bridegroom, he requested pennission to take a dance THE ENTilUSIAST. 22J with the bride, while Theodorej in con- fonnity to his friend's example, chose a rosy-checked girl for his partner. This well-timed condescension restored conviviality. An air of triumph appeared on tJic countenances of the happy females, who were honored with the hands of the two strangers ; as they re- garded this to be a convincing proof of superior charjns ; while their less-favored companions betrayed evident marks of disappointment and envy, endeavoring, by every possible art, to captivate the attention of the young students. They both were much amused with a scene, which shewed that coquetry was confined to no rank, nor station of life, but that it is a legacy entailed by Eve upon her descendants for ever ; though it assum.es a variety of different shades, in .propor- tion as sense, and education, refine the manners, and correct the taste ,• or as untutored nature suffers every passion to prevail in its original deformity. L 5 226 THEODORE; OR, While engaged in reflections, by no means flattering to the female character, they were suddenly interrupted by the village pedagogue, who, hearing that two students were arrived from Gunzburg, was unwiUing to lose the opportunity of displaying his erudition in the eyes of men so well calculated to appreciate its extent. With many an awkward scrape, and ill-turned compliment, he introduced himself to their notice, and then began an harangue, which he had composed in haste as he hurried from his cottage to the inn, and which consisted orthreads and scraps of literature, gleaned from various abridgements of rhetoric, phi- losophy, and logic, that had accidently fallen into his hands ; and which were patched together with as little attention to harmony or taste, as the tessulated structure of a harlequin's coat. The solemn smile of satisfaction that sat on the pedant's brow, while he interspersed THE EXTHUSIAST. 2^7 his discourse with latin words, lugged in by he-id and shoulders, without the smallest regard either to grammar, quantity, or .-.ense, >vas too much for the youths to encounter, and feeling an irresistable propensity to laugh, they hurried out of the room, while the philologist accompanied them with his scientiiic remarks, till they mounted their horses, and then, with the profoundest reverence, took his leave. Scarce were they out of hearing, when turning tow^ards liis less enlightened neighours, he said, with a significant air, *' Aye, aye, those be young men of the right sort ; true scholars let me tell you. Talk to them in Latin, Greek, or Hebrew, they are always at home, in omnibus aliquis, in totum nihil. You see my friends, w^hat a fine thing it is to be born a literati." Amazed at tlie depth of his erudition, one of the company ventured to inquire the meamng of tliose <>utlandish words. De- 228 THEODORE; OR, lighted at an opportunity of iiiipTessiiig his auditors with a still higher idea of his wisdoii), the son of science informed him that it was a Greek sentence taken out of the iEneides of a celebrated poet called Sisro, who lived some centuries before the deluge, and the meaning of it was, that laming alone formed the true distinc- tion between man and man. *' Yet," continued he, pompously strut- ting as he spoke, "what signilies laming m a hole like this, wliere it is all thrown away upon such clodpoles as you are. jBut what avails it to complain ? Oportet as the philosopher says ; that is, a man must submit to his fate, Som.e folks are luckier than some, and while one man makes a fortune by his wits, hic^ hoc, kujus qui, quorum quos, which is as much as to say, like the Greek historian, another may drudge through life in poverty and oh- Bcurityy Being now at the end of his tether, he stalked av>^ay with a solemn and stately THE ENTHUSIAST. QQQ ])ace, leaving the whole assembly in deep amazement, that one small head should be capable of containing such a prodigi- ous quantity of kno^vledge. CHAP. VIIL What can ennoble knaves, or fools, or cowards ? Not all the noble blood, of all the Howards. Our two friends w^re scarce arrived in sight of the castle, when they were saluted by the discordant notes of spaniels, hounds, and pointers, which came yelping out to meet them. Theo- dore expressed his surprize that any man should encumber himself with such a number of useless animals, when the food, which thev consumed, would be sufficient for the maintenance of half a dozen poor f milies. Frederic replied, that his astonishment would increase, 230 THEODORE; OR, when he was better acquainted with the estabhshment ; as these were only a few favorites, which enjoyed the privilege of sleeping upon the chairs, or in the soft lap of Mademoiselle Cunegonde. Though they had entered tlie court yard, no servant as yet appeared, but all was still and stately. However, after waiting a few minutes, and ringing loudly at the bell, a smart damsel came skipping down the steps, and throwing her arms round Frederic's neck, exclaim- ed, with an air of surprise, *^Lord! now, and is this brother here? By jingo, he's so grown, I should never have known him, had I met him any v/here else." Having said this, she turned lightly upon her heel, and led the way in the house. Scarce had they entered tlie great hall, which was filled with nets, guns, fishing- tackle, and the other paraphernalia of a sporting life, than stopping short, she cried, THE EXTHUSIAST. 231 *'Odds Bobs! but I forgot to tell you, that you must be off Lgain presently, though I suppose you'll like a snap first." Frederic's countenance betrayed evi- dent signs of embarrassment at this strange reception, while he inquired^ with some hesitation, where his father was. ^* Why where should he be," answered Sybilla, '' but shooting r One of our keep- ers tracked a boar yesterday in the forest, so father has been after him ever since t'was light. I didn't see him this mor- ning myself, but he left word for you, and that there gentleman, to follow him as soon as you came. Here are your guns, and pouches, all ready to charge. This fine silver one is for you, Fred. and t'other for Mr. what d'ye call-him there." "His name is Rosenthal," said Stein- feld, with a look that shewed the im- pression which her flippancy had already S32! THEODORE; oe, made. Unconscious, however, of any impropriety she pulled them along. ^^Corne come," cried she," there's cold ham and rhenish in the next room, and your bellies cry cupboard, I'll war- rant." This intelligence was far from dis- pleasing, though conveyed in so rude a dialect ; and they accordingly sat down with a hearty appetite, while Sibylla capered about the room, sometimes giving her brother an affectionate squeeze by the hand ; then patting Theodore on the back w^ith an Amazonian force, tinder which a modern beau would have shrunk, telling him, *' she hoped he would soon shake off a little of his timidity, and that they should be better acquainted 'by and by." Scarcely had she allowed them to swallow a few mouthfuls, before she reminded them that her father would grow impatient ; and when they were actually preparing to depart, she THE ENTHUSIAST. Q.S3 ran lierself into the stiible, brought out the horses, held one for her brother to mount, and the moment he was seated, gave the animal so hard a smack that it galloped away, wliile she burst into a loud lauo'h at her own ino-enuity. " My sister is a w^ild girl," said Frede- ric, as they rode out of the yard," but you must make many allowances for her want of experience. Bciieye me, her behavior was widely dilierent, when she enjoyed the advantage of a mother's in- struction. — But what alas! can be ex- pected from her, in her present situation. Yet, still, I do not despair, for I know her heart to be good." Amid these sad reflections they reached the forest, where they found the baron leaning against a tree, w ith a gun in his hand. The moment they were In sight, he made signs for them to dismount, and pointed to the spot where they were, to be stationed. This w^as ail the notice which he took of either, though Theo- ^'34 clore was a perfect stranger, and Frede- ric had npt seen him for several years. But his mind was so entirely engrossed with the sport, that it could find room for Ro other sensation. The loud crash of the hounds soon announced that game was on foot. The boar crossed the riding where Theodore stood ; he levelled his gun, and the savage animal fell dead at his feet. Overjoyed at the sight, the baron quitted his post, and hobbling towards the suc- cessful youth, embraced him with a vehemence that almost forced him to crv out. >/ "A four tusked one, by G — d!'' ex- chimed the baron, capering forjoy, '^ and hit directly in the eye. Fil be d — d if there's a man m the whole country could have done it cleaner. By my soul, Fred, has brought the devil of a shot. God send I may's t be like him thyself, and then I'll match you against any two in the electa- THE ENTHUSIAST. ^35 rate, for a cool liundred ; and I says done first. Zounds ! man, why I wants to see what stuff bees't made of Bone enow seemingly. Stands well upon his legs, and shews blood too." — Body of me, what a hug*e beast it is," turning again to the boar ; '' could almost find in my heart to be angry that any one should have killed him besides myself. Hey, Fred, what makes thee look so chop-fallen. Never make a sportsman with that woful phiz — Want a glass or two to set thee a g'oing I zee — Shall have it, boy, shall have it." So saying, he took Theodore under one arm, and his son under the other, and stalked towards the spot where Cune- gnnde ^^-as sitting, surrounded by bottles, gla.sses, and various kinds of cold pro- vision. Being arrived in that lady's presence, the baron presented his young friends to her, crying out as lie patted our heraon tlie back, *' Here, Poll, here's a fello\vTor you, worth a hundred of your 236 Theodore; or, country louts. And t other is my wliclp. A chip of the old block, d—miric. Come, a low bow, sirrah, to Mademoiselle Cune- gT)nde. There's not a bonnier iass in all Germany. And now give us a bumper, Poll, for I'm as dry as dust. Here's hunt- ing and war, my boys. They're the only trades for a gentleman. Here, Miehael, Stephen, Joshua, bring your horns this way, you dogs. *^ Covie rouse brother Sportsmen^ &c. &c,'^ As the Baron swallowed a glass be- tween e\-ery stanza, and continued sing- ing for a considerable time, he was in high glee before he had done, and turn- ing to his dulcinea, proposed to her to take a dance with her new friends. — Though Theodore felt little gratified with the intended honor, he was satisfied no excuse would avail, and putting on the best face he could, began v/altzing round an oak with his fat companion. For, to confess the truth, Mademoiselle Cune- THE ENTHUSIAST. 23/ gonde was not of that description of females whom Zeuxes would have selected as models for his Venus ; nor did she leave behind her any of those ambrosial sweets which, according to Virgil^ marked the passage of the queen of love. Her charms were en- tirely of a different cast, and bore a greater affinity to the more terrene graces of those aquatic divinities, whose office it is to distribute turbots and mackarei on the slimy banks of the Tiiames. Cunegonde was so charmed with the figure and agility of her young partner, that she felt not a little mortified when her gouty lover took his place. For she was a lady of that accommodating temper, that putting youth and activity quite out of the question, which operated most powerfully in our hero's favor, she at all times preferred a stranger as the object of her attentions — and that for no other reason, than be- cause she had never known him before. The baron's gout, however, soon remind- ing him that he was no longer of an age to 238 THEODORE ; OR, dance, and the sun being already on the dechne, preparations were made to depart. But when they had mounted their horses, old Steinfeld, finding that he could keep his seat, felt an inclination for another bottle, and proposed, accordingly, that they should call upon a neighbour in their way home. The baron being accustomed to exercise despotic sway in his own family, no one ventured to remonstrate on the lateness of the hour, or the badness of the roads, and the cavalcade proceeded in pro- per order. CHAP. IX. More anecdotes of high life. As they approached the walls of Seilberg Castle, their ears were assailed by the boisterous sounds of revelry, which the baron considered as no unfavourable omen, THE ENTHUSIAST. 23^ since it proved that the company were still at table, and in a humour to be as merry as he could wish. Stopping at the great gate, he scrambled off his horse, as well as he could, and reeling into the parlor, was hailed by the votaries of Bacchus with many a hearty cheer. His companions following, he presented his son and Theo- dore to the noble guests, and then recounted the exploits of the day with a look of ex- ultation and triumph. The latter was the hero of his tale ; and he spoke of him in such terms of admiration, that he was already treated with as much respect, as if he had been covered with orders, and keys. At the upper end of the table sat the master of the house, a man in the decline of life, smarting severely for the irregula- rities of his youth. — Yet even that best of monitors, experience, was thrown away upon him ; — for though his feet were wrapped up in flannel, and he was severely pinched by that great enemy of intempe- rance, the gout, he bid defiance to pain^ 240 THEODORE ; OR, and d — — g reflection, for a troublesome jade, swallowed bumper after bumper, with as little consideration, as if he had never felt a twitch from his cradle. On his right was placed his nephew, baron Krieble, who had been formerly a lieutenant of hussars, and still preserved his whiskers and uniform as memorials of his youthful achievements. Few of the German nobility could drink more bottles at a sitting, or smoke more pipes in a day ; but, then, these were his most shining ac- complishments, as his education had been left solely to nature and his groom — and consisted in learning the important sciences which we have just enumerated. His ignor- ance, however, gave little offence to any one, since he seldom opened his mouth, unless it were to sv/allow a bumper. Below him sat baron Kraus, a long, lank, loose made bachelor, whose grey hair, and wrinkled forehead, shewed that he was approaching fast to the grand climacteric. Though possessing no essential qualities to I THE ENTHUSIAST. 24 i attract esteem, nor a fortune to compen- sate for the want of talents, this gentle- man proved a welcome visitor at every cas- tle. For he was blessed with that enviable versatility of temper, which enabled him, like the chameleon^ to assimilate the shades and colour of his own character to those of the surrounding objects. He was, besides, of that pliant disposition, that he never had a wiiV of his own ; or, what comes exactly to the sanlJ^ thing, took care to conceal it, whensover it .^i^ie in contact with the in- clinations of those ^vi:io.?i it was his interest to please. By directing all hiV "^^^^^^^ ^^* cording to this gen:-al principle, he aJ-' quired the reputation of a good-natured fellow, and had always abed at every body^s house, and a place at every body's table ; both of vhich were extremely convenient circunjstances, since he had neither house nor table of his own. In return, he made fiimself as useful as hecojld ; was at every one's back ; — rang the bell ; — called the carriage ;— made up the fire ;-~and per- VOL. I. M 242 THEODORE ; OR, formed a variety of other little offices, which few are ambitious to undertake. His complaisarxe, too, was extended to more important miatters ; for he would drink with the husband, talk scandal with the wife, and was equally ready for any other service, to which his limited faculties could extend. Yet^ so happily w^as he ad- dapted to his station in the world, that, not- withstanding this excessive civility^ he en- tertained very adequate notior.s of his own consequence, as might er^sily be inferred from his behavior tO'vVards persons of inferior r^n'i. No man was more scru- pulously exact in appreciating the proper degree of respect that was due to birth, and fortune, nor regulated his bows and compliments with greater precision ; yet he knew equally well that those .distinctions belonged exclusively to the higher classes, and that to treat a peasant, or mechanic, with common civil ity^ would be to prove himself ignorant of the usages of high life. This, indeed, was a maxim to which no man THE ENTHUSIAST. 243 adhered more pertinaciously ; for though he was ever prepared to brave heat, or cold ; raiu; or snow ; in order to e:!C3cute the com- mands of any lady, or gentleman, who could reckon sixteen quarters in their escutcheon, yet, towards those of meaner extraction, he assumed full as much coii se- quential dignity, as if he had sprung in a direct line from the illustrious Witikind himself. The last, though certainly not the least, in his own estimation, was baron Silberling, who, from his dress and appearance, seemed better calculated for the meridian of a court than for the boisterous pleasures of the field ; and such, in reality, was his destina- tion; as he had the honor — and a most exalted one he thought it — of being cham- berlain to the elector of Bavaria No sooner had Frederic and Theodore taken their seats, than their attention was part c iLirly attracted by the spruce figure beforj them, which appeared as much mis- placed in the company of sportsmen, as an M 2 244 THEODORE ; OR, Italian greyhound in a kennel of Irish mas- tiffs. Every thing about him formed a strik- ing contrast with the surrounding objects. His person was delicate, his manners feminine, and when he spoke, it was in a tone as soft and tremulous, as if he had been really conscious of the nonsense he uttered. His toilette, too, w^as equally studied ; though he was in what he called, an equipage de chasss, which consisted of a green coat, laced with gold, and a wide embroidered belt for his couteau de chasse 5 while, to give a more sylvan air to the w^hole, his hair was negligently tied with a pearl -coloured ribbon, and hung in artifi- cial ringlets dow^n his back. The rei^d'^r will probably be anxious to learn the inducement which brought this accompiisned beau to Seilberg Castle; wherf* thehab^'s and occupations accorded so little with his own. But to confess the truth, there was a lady in the case. Ma- demoiselle de Hothberg, baron Seilberg's niece, who was one of the richest heiresses THE ENTHUSIAST. 245 in Bavaria, resided chiefly with her uncle, and to her, or to her property, the amiable Silberling deigned to pay his addresses. Having swallowed a few glasses by way of fortifying his stomach against the evening air, baron Steinfeld recollected that he had never yet inquired either the name or family of his son's friend. With his usual bluntness he, therefore, indulged his curiosity the very moment that the idea occurred — and, addressing Frederic in a stentorian voice^ he said^ '' Come, Fred, now i inih'k on% ' lets hear something about your companion there, for all I knows of um is, that he's a confounded good shut, and that proves him to be of the true breed. Theodore, who had attended to the question, modestly replied, " That his name was Rosenthal, and that his father was bailiff of Dallenberg.'' This unexpected discovery causrd a visible change in the muscles of every M 3 240 THEODORE; OR, countenance ; each noble personage draw- ing his chair a little further from the honest youth, for fear of being contaminated by the pestilential touch of a plebeian. Yet still they remained silent ; and, pro- bably, for the best of reasons, because they knew not what to say. At length, however, the officious Kraus, with a sneer of contempt, exclaimed, '' In our company, and not a gentleman ?" Theodore, No, Sir ; my father is a man of integrity, and that is the only title he has to be proud of. "Xjra asteu^eLdr'A Danitt s son— tis nn- possible ; no, no, I smell a rat. Curse me, if your father wasn't noble, whatever your mother might pretend to the conti'ary. Come, boy, never blush, we shall all like you the more for't ; better be a gentleman's bastard, than the legitimate son of a pea- sant, d — me. At this moment. Mademoiselle de Hoch- berg entered, followed by Silberling, who had slipped away, unnoticed, to pay his court THE ENTHUSIAST. 247 to the lady. But the charms of this modern Adonis having no attractions for her, she preferred joining the company, noisy and disagreeable as it was^ to a tete a tete with the beau. Mademoiselle de Hochberg was generally called a handsome woman, as her features were regular, and well proportioned, her figure tall and majestic. Yet, though byn) means deficient in understanding, and a perfect mistress of all those little accom- plishments, which form the basis of polite education, she wanted that expression of sensibility, which gives to beauty its most powerful attraction. Her behavior towards Silberling, however, plainly shewed that she possessed both penetration to discover his real character, and sense to despise it. For though he placed himself close at her elbow, and exerted all his efforts to captivate her attention, she evidently preferred the conversation of the two strangers ; and behaved towards Frederic with a marked M 4 24S THEODORE; OR, attention which might have flattered the vanity of any other youth. Prepossessed as he appeared in his own favor, and dull as his intellects were, this distinguished preference could not entirely escape the observation of Siiberling. Again and again he examined his person in the glass, cast his eyes upon his elegant attire, admired the nice symmetry of his leg, and having drawn such inferences from the scrutiny, as vanity prompted, the result was, that he sincerelv pitied Constantia for her want of task. Not so the impression that her behavior made upon the two old gen- tlemen, who were both equally desirous of nniting their estates, by the imion of Frederic with tlie intended heiress of Seilberg Casde. Rosenthal's name being accidentally mentioned, Constantia inquired, if he was related to Theresa Kosenthal, with whom she had been intimately acquainted, during her residence in a convent at Munich; apd being informed that she was his sister, she THE ENTHUSIAST. 24Q spoTce of her in the most affectionate terms. Meanwhile the glass went merrily round, and the old gentlemen were half seas over; while Kraus was pohtely occupied in amusing Cunegonde^ w^ho, though not of noble extraction, had raised herself to a level with the rest of the company, by her con- n ction with a person of baron Steinfeld's rank. Being thwarted in every attempt to cap- tivate the heiress, Silberling at length gave up the point in disgust, directing his dis- course to the lieutenant of hussars, with whom he was dispiiting upon his favorite topic, — the splendor and elegance of the German courts. Baron Krieble, who was born in the Palatin^ite, maintained that the society of Manheim was by far the most brilliant he had ever frequented. And this was literal!) the case, for he had seen but little, though, like most men of confined understandings, he drew a false conclusion from premises that were true, M 5 250 inferring that, because he had met with nothing superior to the court of Manheim, nothing superior did actually exist. Silberling, on the contrary, insisted, that his master, the Elector of Bavaria, was a much greater Prince, and Munich a much finer city. That the theatre was more magnificent, the palace larger, the pictures more select, and, lastly, what he esteemed the highest merit of all, that the Chamberlains were more sumptaously drest. ^' By the Lord Harry!" exclaimed old Steinfeldjwho had listened to the latter part of the conversation, "he's right. There's not a Prince in all Germany can compare with our Elector; for, in my time he had three hundred couple of hounds, and such a stable of hunters, that it did one's heart good to zee 'em." This, unfortunately, w^as a subject with which ti^e beau was less conversant than with that of embroidery. He, therciore, contented himself, with signifying liis THE ENTHUSIAST. iiO 1 approbation by a low bow. But the Ba- ron having once entered upon his favor- ite topic, continued to descant, with his w^onted eloquence, upon the best methods of breaking pointers, breeding hounds, and various other subjects equally inte- resting and profound. In all of which our hero took a part, and displayed so much intelligence, that he astonished those experienced connoisseurs. Xo lon- ger able to contain himself, the old Baron started up in an ecstacy. '' Odds my life !" cried he, ^' 'tis a glo- rious lad, and must have had a gentle- man for his vather. Vvliy, there's my lout there, sits biting his nails, tho'f we're talking about things would in- spire a clod. And all this comes of giv- ing him a lamed education.'' Constancia v.as visibly hiu't at the Baron's brutality, while Sill^enrng secret- ly exulted, in hopes that it would lower his rival in the lady's estimation. But in this he was mistaken, since che patience 252 which Frederic displayed, served still to increase her admiration. Tlie night being far advanced, Ciinc- gonde ventured to remind the Baron, that it was time to depart; but it was not till after repeated hints that he could be prevailed on to quit his elbow chair. The moon shone bright as they mounted their horses ; but the old gen- tleman had made so free with his neigh- bour's hock, that he would never have reached the saddle without the aid of his servants, who, knowing his foible, took care, upon such occasions, to be a little more temperate than their master. His horse too, which had been long accus- tomed to find its way without the as- sistance of a rider, trotted gently on,^ while the Baron swang from side to side with the tremulous motion of a pendu- lum. Fortunateh^ however, no acci- dent happened, and they reached the castle, just as the great clock struck twelve, so completely exhausted with fa- THJE ENTHUSIAST. 253 tigue, that they hurried instantly to tl^eir chambers. CHAP. X. The same subject continued. At an early hour, they were awakened by the Baron, who, vociferating loudly at the door, informed them, that the morn- ing was fine, the horses saddled, and the breakfast waiting. Dressing, therefore, with the utmost expedition, they hur- ried down, and found hhn surrounded by dogs, with a bottle of brandy before him. Pouring out three large glasses, he insisted positively upon their pledging him, swearing, that a dram in the morn- ing, was the life and soul of a sportsman. "Bravo! my lads," cried the old gentle- man; '* I zees as how I shall make some- thing of you at last. So light yourpipes^ 954 and be off." The- youths would fain have excused themselves, but the Baron was peremptory, and would admit of no apology, saying, " these are tlie d d fopperies you learn by living in towns, but 'twon't go down with us country volk." The game being plenty, they had ex- cellent sport. Frederic scarcely missed a bird, and his father began already to look upon him with a favourable eye, as no unworthy descendant of the house of Steinfeld, swearing, " that during thirty generations, there had never been one of the family,, who wasn't a famous shot." Having filled their bags at an early hour, they were returning home, when they accidentally passed a poor woman with tvv'o cliildren, gathering simples in a field. The Baron's pointers possessing, like Hugo Kraus, an instinctive aver- sion for poverty, one of them flew at the youngest child, a chubby boy, about five THE ENTHUSIx\ST. 2oD years old, when his mother running to his assistance, beat off the animal with a stick. Such an insult offered to a favor- ite dog, what feudal despot could en- dure ? And in this respect, at least, Barcn Steinfeld was as deeply versed in all the rights and privileges of his order, as the profoundest Civilian in Germany; being accustomed to consider his horses and his hounds as animals of a superior species to his vassals. Or, more properly speak- ing, he considered the one in the iiglit of children, and the other he never con- sidered at ail. In order, therefore, to punish her in- solence, he uncounled two other do' in the countrv. I 288 THEODORE; 'OR, Constuntia. V/itliOiit attempting to penetrate the motive cf his visit, I will content myself with assuring you that, if such he he plan, it is, indeed, a hope- less one. Theodore. Poor Silherlino:, Constantia. Take my word for't, he is, no object of pity, as nothing can lower him in his own estimation. Frederic. Yciy severe, lady Constantia, indeed ; I might add cruel, considering it is for you he renounces all the charniS of i: court. monstantia. Do you then imagine that a court possesses so many attractions. Frederic. For me, I confess, it would have few, hut — • Constantia, [Interrupting him.) To a female heart, they would be irresistible. Is that what you were going to sa\- ? ] Frederic. Not exactly. Though to confess the truth, I have m.et with few of your sex, who were fond of the country. TilE EXTHUSIAST. 2S9 Constantia. You will allow me, I hope, to plead an exception. Frederic, Are voii then seriously an ■.' *i admirer of rural life. Constantia, ^lost seriously. For to a mind untainted with the follies of tlie world, it affords a constant source of amusement. Indeed, were I to figure to myself a state of perfect felicity, it would he that of tw^o persons attached to each other by the tenderest ties, and living in peace and retirement. Don't you think, Baron, (looking tenderly at Steinfeld) that such an existence would render this earth a paradise. Frederic. I have no doubt that it might to many people, Constantia. That is evading the ques- tion. Frederic. Believe me, madam, I did not mean to do it, for there is no vir tue that I prize more highly than sin- cerity. Constantia. Then tell me honestly, if Vol. le o 2<)0 THEODORE; OR, you could not, yourself, be complctelv happy in such a situation. Frederic. I have never considered the subject with the attention it merits. ^onstantia. How cold and indifferent. Yet } our countenance tells me that you are not always equally insensible. You perceive, baron, that I am some- thing of a ph> siognomist. At least, so I persuade myself; and, in the present mstance, should be sorry to prove mis- taken. Frederic. Pardon me. Lady Constan- tia, but I am totally at a loss to com- prehend you. Constanda. That can proceed alone fjom voluntary dullness. Having said this, she turned hastily away, and hurried towards the house in visible emotion ; while Steinfeld walked leisurely the other way. Theodore was quite lost in astonishment at the scene before him, and stood debating with himself, whether to follow the lady, or to join his friend. This question, however, THE EXTIIUSIAST. 291 was speedily deciilcd by Constantia her- self, wlio, perceiving Theodore alone, - returned. Desirous of av^oidirig all in- quiries respecting the cause of her hasty departure, she asked a thousand ques- tions about Theresa, and expressed her regret that they had been separated so long. Frederic was by this time near them. Constantia blushed, and anxious to conceal her embarrassment, stammered out, '' that she hoped he had forgiven her?" Frederic looked surprized at the ques- tion, and hesitating how to reply, she thus continued, " Believe me, I would not intention- ally otfend you, but I inherit a warm temper, and cannot always controul it, as I ouglit. Frederic. You are unjust to yourself, madam ; for 1 crai have no reason to be r)irended. Constantia. Well then, let us forgive and forget. It is not in my nature to be o 2 292 THEODORE; OR, angry long, though I fear I am too easily ruftled. Theodore. These, lady Constantia, are amiable traits. Constantia. You are always kind, Mr. Rosenthal. Constantia paused for a moment; then, turning again to Steinfeld, inquired how long he meant to stay at Steinfeld Castle. Frederic. Our time is extremely li- mited. Constantia. Short, however, as it m.ay be, I hope to have tlie pleasure of seeing you again before you leave it. Frederic, (ivith studied coolness.) — ■ Although the wish which you express is highly flattering both to my friend, and me, I fear we must postpone that pleasure to some future opportunity, as we are under the necessity of returning to Gunzburg, the day after to-morrow at furthest. Constantia felt too much piqued at this indifference to conceal her feelings, yet she replied with an air of dignity, THE EXTHUSIAST. 2p3 *' I am much obliged to you, Sir. This is just as flattering as the rest. Tlieii, turning away, she walked towards the house, being followed by the t^vo friends. Upon entering the drawing-room, they found Siiberling exposed to the joint attack of Cunegoiide and Kraus. For tlie former, in spite of all her philan- thropy, was not of a tem.per to admit of neutralit}^ but treated as an enemy every one who failed to declare himself her friend. Or, in other words, the man who refused to listen to her advances, was sure to become the object of her re- sentment. Now the unfortunate beau had been puzzling his brain, in order to be revenged on Constantia, for her neglect, and had devised a plan no less novel than ingenious. And this was no other than to make love to Sybilia, who was so charmed with her conquest, that she knew not hov/ to smile and simper enough. Not such the impression which o 3 -94 tiieoeoke; or, it made on Cunegonde, who regarded the attention paid to any other woman, whx-n siie was present, as an unpardonable in- sult to lieiself ; and, accordingly, deter- mined to punish the oiiender, l>y ovcr- wheiming him with her wit, since she could not overwhelm him with her charms. In this unequal contest was Silberling engaged when, to his great mortilication, Gonstantia entered. A\ iliingly would he have given his best pair of point ruffies to have avoided an encounter so luimi- liating to a maPx of his rank and preten- sions. This escaped not the observation of his fair antagonist, who instantly re- doiiblcd the charge, and, firing battery after battery npon the discomfited fop, would soon have driven him from the field, had he not been most opportunely relieved by a t^ritch of the gout; not, in- deed, in his own toe, but in that of baron Sell berg. This generous ally came unexpectedly to his succour, at the mo- ment he was on the point of capitu- latini;-. Or, in other \\ oids. the baroi\ THE ENTHUSIAST. 295 jumped lip with an oath, and liobbling^ to the door as fast his iame legs would carry him, called out to his companions to follow. The summons was obeyed with alacrity; and such was Silberling's eagerness to fly from the clutches of the triumphvant heroine, that he scarce allow- ed himself time to bow to the company, and even forgot to offer his hand to Constantia. CHAP. XIII. In which Frederic converses more like an Enthusiast than a Philosopher. Theopore was so surprised at his friend's behaviour to Constantia, that the mo- ment they were alone, he began the fol- lowiuir conversation: Theodore. I observed, with amazement, that you treated Lady Constantia with o 4 296 THEODORE ; OR^ a degree of coldness almost bordeiing- upon incivility, though in every look iWid expression she betrayed the most fiatteiing partiality towards you, i'lederic. Supposing that should have been my motive. Theodore. A most extraordinary one tn.dy. Frederic, You do not comprehend it then. Iheodoie, Certainly not. For you cannot surely deny that she possesses many attractions. Frederic. Yet still I feel no sort of inclination to fall in love with her. Theodore. To nie the connection appears every way desirable. Frederic. In the opinion of the world it would it undoubtedly appear so. But before I make up my mind to marry, I must feel more for a woman, that I can ever feel for Constantia. Being convin- ced of this, I no sooner discovered her THE ENTHUSIAST. 2^7 partiality towards me, than I resolved rather to incur the censure of ill-breeding, than to run the risk of encouraging an inclination, which I shall never be able to return. Theodore, Nothing can be more honor^ able than this. Frederic. When the happiness of ano- ther is at stake, it is impossible to act with too much circumspection ; and depraved, indeed, must be that mans feelings, who, for the sake of gratifying a despicable vanity, can wantonly sacrifice an innocent heart. Theodore, These sentiments are worthy of my friend, and I sincerely wish they w^ere more generally adopted. However, allow me to ask, how it can be possible for ^'ovi to behold, with indifference, a woman possessing e\ery recommendation, which beauty, rank, or fortvme, can give. Fredrric. For various reasons ; but, among others, a secret presentiment whis- pers to my heart, that she is not the person d-esigned by Providence to make roe happy, o 5 2Q8 THEODORE; OR, For there exists no sympathy of soul be- tween us. This idea I confess to be a ro- mantic one — yet I cannot divest myself of the persuasion, that there are beings formed for each other's bliss, whose union is pre- determined above. Nor am I less convinced that Constantia is not the person whom I am destined to love. When^she is present, her conversation diverts me ; — but when absent, she never occupies my thoughts. Her character, too, is altogether artificial ; and she frequently fails of her object, by appearing over studious to please. Besides, there is a degree of forwardness in her be- haviour not entirely consistent with my no- tions of propriety, and, consequently, not such as I should approve of in a wife. In order to become durable, love must be founded on esteem. Now, with respect to Constantia, she can have had no oppor- tunity of making herself acquainted either with my principles, or my disposition ; and, consequently, has no ground to justify this hasty attachment. Under such circum- THE ENTHUSIAST. 299 stances^ the declaration of her sentiments was, by far, too explicit to accord with my notions of delicacy. There is a natural pride and decorum belongmg to the female character, which, independently of the usages of polished life, should enable them to act with becoming dignity in every situa- tion. This is totally distinct from artifice, and ranks high among the minor virtues. No man can value an open, ingenuous tem- per, more than I do, or prize more highly, that enchanting gaiety which is natural to innocence and youth. These, Theodore, are qualities which I should suppose your sister to possess, in an eminent degree, and I leive you to determine their value. Theodora, Great allowance onght to be made for the situation in which Mademoi- selle dc H< chberg is placed. The company she frequents is little calculated to purify the niind, or to inculcate lessons of delicacy. Ff-edcrl::, All thai is pcrr'cctly true ; but still you must admit, that public opinion has established certain rules, which no wo- 300 THEODORE ; OR, man can trangress with impunity. Yet I will own to you, that it was not without some violence to my feelings, that I per- sisted in the conduct which honor taught me to pursue. Theodore. Your embarrassment did not escape me, although I was then ignorant of the cause. But while I applaud your reso- lution, permit me to inquire how it has been possible for you to acquire such an intimate knowledge of the female character, with so little experience of the world ? Frederic. It is to my uncle that I owe it, whose kindness towards me is unbounded. Believe me, Theodore, he has few equals in this world, either fyr the qualities of the head, or for those of the heart. To an acute and vigorous vmdeJstanding, he unites every acquirement that books, or observa- t^ion, can give ; while his whole life is dedi- cated to acts of benevolence. Such is the man whom my father ndieitles, because his amusements are those of a rational being. Indeed, my friend, it is necessary for us THE ENTHUSIAST. 301 to quit this abode of dissipation. After what has passed, it would be awkward for me to meet Cunstantia again : but my fa- ther's conduct affords a more urgent motive; for every hour must lower iiim in my es- teem, while I witness his disorderly life. To this our hero readily assented, and it was accordmgly agreed to signify their in- tentions next morning to the baron, and to endeavour to obtain his permission for their departure on the following day. CHAP. XIV, The Wolf in Sheep's clothing. The baron finding himself unable to quit his bed, sent for his son and Theodore at an early hour, and thus accosted them : " Zee here, what a wretched dog I am ; unable to wag a limb. Pity one cant look forward a little in one's youth : shou'dn't 30'2 THEODORE ; OR, then be lying here like an useless log. But who the devil can think of gout or rheumatics, when he's hale and hearty as a buck. Mark me, Fred, beware of the wenches, I zay ; 'tis the best advice I can give thee ; all thy poor father's aches and twitches come from them, and be d d to em. But there's no putting old heads upon young shoulders, and worse is the luck on't. Well, it signifies nought complaining, so hght my pipe, boy, and well try what a wh'ift] or two, may do towards cheering my spirits a little.'' It w^as no easy matter to raise the ba- ron, in order for him to make the experi- ment. A thoi'.sand wry faces, accompanied by groans and imprecatk)ns, were the in- evitable consequence; and so cicute were the pains he endured, that, notwithstanding his contempt for vice, 1 heodore was unable to restrain a sigh. The baron was struck with the sudden alteration of his counte- nance, and the moment he was tolerably at ease, addressed him thus : THE ENTHUSIAST. 303 " Why, youngster, what makes thee look as dismal, as if thou stoodst at the foot of the gallows, or was tortured like me with the gout ? A good thought, by jingo," cried he, recollecting himself, ** the parson shall zay a mass or two, extraordi- nary, to day ; who knows but it might help the soul ; and, at any rate, it can do no harm to the body. By G — d, old Formal shall try. Send to him, Fred, and let him set about it directly, for time tarries for no man, as the saying is.*' A servant being instantly dispatched to the priest, the baron continued : " And now, my lads, for a hint or two ; as to hunting and shooting, were I to live over again, why I'd have my belly full of em ; but if you follow the wenches^, as I have done, you may live^ do you zee, to repent it. Flowever, what's done is done ; and neither fasting nor praying can mend it. Can't budge to day. But, by the lord Harry, we'll make the whole country riog again, if lean get about to-morrow." 304 THEODORE ; OF, Frederic, I fear, Sir, that will be im- possible for us to prolong our stay. To- morrow we are expected at Gunzburg. Baron. Expected? D — nie,if IsliouldiVt like to zee, who has the impudence to ex- pect a son of mine, when lie's come to shoot with his vather. Frederic. The lectures begin again on Monday. Baron. A fine pass things are come to, when a man would be lecturing upon any thing besides hunting. Shan't part with you yet tliough ; shan't leave me now I'm such a cripple, and can't shift for myself. — Wont be so hard-hearted sure ? Frederic assured him that the rector had positively enjoined them to return ; and that they could not disobey, without incur- ing some public mark of disgrace. Baron. The devil fetch all pedagogi^.es, zays I; always punishing, or scolding: the finest fellow in the world would beconie no better than a logger- head in such hands. Have heard of larning making a man mad, THE ENTHUSIAST. 305 but never knew an V one jrtt common sense by't vet. Was there ever a brave soldier, or a good shot, brought up in a convent, let em answer that if they can ? D — me, if I coulchi't larn yon more in six months, than all the professors in Germany ; aye, and \mcle into the bargain, in as many years. Convinced that it was to no purpose to pres> the matter further, Frederic dropped the subject for the present, and his father growing easier towards noon, he was car- ried down to dinner. Scarce had they taken their seats, when the parish priest entered with a submissive bow. ** Just come in pudding time, parson,'' cried the baron, •' but you fellows have famous noses ; can smell a sirloin at a league distance. Always get something wlien I*m laid by the heels, my old boy. An honest dog, Fred, as any of his frater- nity; nomanlovesabumperbetter , give him liquor enough, and he'll never fiin; h at a jest. None of your mealy mouthed-ones, let me tell vou." !06 THEODORE : OR. Durijip; this fuittcring culoguim, which wi:s lYilIy confinneci by a protuberant bt-lly, and a carbiincled face, the priest had se.ited hirrs.4f at the bottom of the table, and after stroking down his band, and twisting his napkin into the fourth button hole of a greasy coat, he was actually catting an enormus slice of the inside of the sirloin. Baron. Well parson, I'm glad to zee thee, though I'm not going this bout. Priest. It gives me great pleasure to hear your honor say so. But I was afraid it was otherwise, as I understood your honor wanted a little of my spiritual aid. Earon. Heaven be praised, it isn't come to that yet. Time enough to think of another v/orkl, when a body's done with this. Priest. Very true, your honor, very true. (Stuffing a vioiisirous piece oj ceef into his mouthy ivhich scarce allowed linn the power to articulate.) IHE ENTHrSIA8T. 30/ Harofi. You and I, my old boy, may sdll have many a jolly pet-to. We!!, and liow fares your clierry. diet ked Dolly? You parsons nopdize all the smart wenches in the country. Priest. Nothing bat scandal, yoor honor, believe me; (and as he uttered these words, he stroked his prominent stomach, which was now distended beyond its usual dimensions) chastity and ab- stinence are duties imposed upon our pro- fession. Baron. Imposed, or not, 111 be swcmti that none of ye follow them. Come, roan, I'll bet you a third of your tithes, that ymVe started fresh game sin last we met," Priest. I dont rightly understand your honor. Baron. I) — n it. man, never put on such a dismal Sundav face. There's no one here will blab. No, no, these lads know what's what, better than to look for continence under a gowTi. That there chap in blue, is my hopeful heir, and tother's 308 THEoroKE ; oi^, a devilish fme feliow: and though he means to be one of your kidno-y, he'll be just such a jolly dog as yourself. — But hast no news to amuse a sick man with? They tell me parson Adderling s cook has got rid of her dropsy. Priest, The world, your honor, will tattle. Baron. Aye, aye, keep to that. Its the true hugo of a churchman. None but yourselves can escape with purgatory, while us pt:K>r devils must go to hell in a lump. — Fill a bumper, man. Here's the parson's toast — Increase and muUip y. Why body o'me, the army would want recruits, if twere not for you blaok coats. — Well, tell me now, didst pray lustil) for me this morning? Send my gout to the devil, and I'll give the credit for all tne rest. — Come, never let the bottle stand Suffered mar- tyrdom all day ; but, by the lord Harry, we'll have a jovial night on't, shant us? The priest accepted the challenge, and no sooner was he heated with wine, than he THE ENTHUSIAST. 30Q threw all decorum aside, swallowing bottle after bottle, till he fell senseless under the table, and then was tumbled into the stable upon a truss of straw, and there left to recover hi a senses. Long, however, before that time, our friends had quitted the room, unable to endure the disgusting spectacle, and shocked to behold a minister of the gospel degrading himself below the lowest of the brute creation. Having drawn a coiupa- rlson betv.een this despicable wretch, and the good vicar of Windenheirn, Theodore observed, with his usual sagacity, " That while men of this description were suffered to disgrace the ecclesiastical cha- racter, it was no wonder that religion itself should be brought into disrepute ; since the ignorant vulgar are too apt to estimate the merits of the doctrine acx:ording to the actions of those by whom it is taught. Upon this account," added he, ^' I sincerely regret, that the scriptures are not more ge- -nerallv studied. Nor could I ever discover 310 any satisfactory reason for concealing a book which contains the most important rules of human conduct; and is adapted to every capacity, and every situation. Alas! it grieves me to think how many souls may be irretrievably lost by the pernicious ex- ample of such a fellow as that, whom we left with your father. No, not for the worth of worlds would I hav6 his sins to answer for." CHAP. XV. The progress of study. The plentiful libations offered to the god- dess of health did not contribute much to the baron's recovery, so that in the morning he appeared as helpless as a child, when they came to take their leave. " Good bye, Fred.'' said he with an appearance of tenderness, that astonished THE ENTHUSIAST. 3 1 I his son, and wiping his eyes with a corner of the sheet; "goodbye, zince it must be so. Il's some comfort to me, t' have zeen you growing up an honest fellow, and able to handle a gun. Make thyself master of that, and a fig for all other studies. Keep aloof from the wenches, or thou'it never thrive, boy, and ren}ember thy old vather, and all his aches. So now good bye once more, for I've zaid my zay. As for thee, Rosenthal, thou'rt as tine a lad as I ever zet eyes on, and its a burning shame, thou shoulds't throw thyself away, as thou meanest to do. Wish thou wert better born, and I'd give thee Sybilla. But that can't be, worse luck's on't. Shaking them heartily by the hand, he bad them adieu ; having first obliged them to swallow a large glass of cherry brandy, by way of keeping the cold out of their stomachs. Either the earliness of the hour, or some other reason equally valid, kept the lovely Cunegonde in bed. But neither she, nor 3l2 THEODORE; OR, the butler appeared : and this was com-' monly the case, when the baron happened to be confined. Sybilla, however, was more alert^ and took leave of her brother with many a tear. Theodore, upon his return to the semi- nary, redoubled his attention to every branch of literature, and his diligence was rewarded by the most flattering commen- dations. Among the various authors which he read, none pleased him more than Caesar. In him he admired the most consummate general that the world has ever produced. Yet it was impossible for a heart, so enthusiastic as Theodore's in the cause of virtue, to esteem the man, whose insatiable ambition could never rest, till he had destroyed the liberties of Rome. For as yet he was incapable of those philo- sophical combinations which weigh, in the scale of reason, the interests of mankind. Led away by an ardent imagination, he never dreamt that the degenerate Romans were ripe for slavery, and that it was po I THE ENTHUSIAST. 313 longer in the days of Julius a struggle for freedom, but an interested contention for the choice of a master. Nor could he suppress his astonishment at discovering, in the character of the ancient Gauls, a striking resemblance with that of the modern French. The same spirit of rashness dictated their measures, the same spirit of inconstancy presided over their execution. A passion for inno- vation, bordering upon insanity, hurried them, on from experiment to experiment, through a fatal series of errors. While the far greater part of their chimerical pro- jects were neither suggested by the dic- tates of political sagacity, nor enforced by the imperious necessity of the moment; but v/ere deliberately undertaken from the love of change, and the desperate resolution of reali-iiig impossibilities. Another striking instance of similitude was to be found in that innate propensity towards slavery, which, in spite of periodical struggles for a free con- stitution, and the declamatory violence of Vol. I. p 314 designing demagogues, invariably led them, when the transient ferment subsided, to kiss, with servile baseness, the foot of their oppressor. On the other hand, his enthusiasm was excited by the manly virtues of the ancient Germans, by their persevering attachment to republican institutions, and by the sim- plicity of their manners, resembling those of the patriarchal age. In a word, no cir- cumstance escaped his observation, which tended to illustrate the complex history of the human mind ; and the remarks, which he occasionally made, afforded ample matter for conversation, during the evening visits to father Philip. When animated by the subject before him, Theodore would fancy himself declaim- ing, in the Roman forum, against the jawless enterprizes of ambition, or defending the rights of mankind, when menaced by a dangerous, and daring triumvirate. Thus his knowledge gradually expanded ; ""nd, whi^e his mind acquired a more manly THE ENTHUSIAST. 315 tone, his heart beat warmer in the cause of humanity. Nor were his inquiries circum- scribed to classical learning, or historical researches; but a considerable portion of his time was daily allotted to that particiilar science, for which he was more immediately designed; and as the truths of religion were progressively revealed, he appeared more deeply penetrated with its important precepts, and more firmly attached to every moral duty. It was the peculiar province of father John to superintend that branch of educa- tion, and he executed his office with the enlightened prudence of a liberal mind. For while he instructed his pupils in the purest principles of Christianity, he passed overall those metaphysical subtilties, whicli, by entangling the understanding in the perplexing labyrinth of bold conjecture, serve rather to confuse the intellect, than to pu- rify the heart. During the hours allotted to recreatic-i, Theodore was never separated from Steinfeld, V 2 3iO THEODORE ; or, with whom he frequent!}' went to visit a fellow student, whose name was Werner, and whose family resided in the town. His father, a wealthy merchant, indulged him in every reasonable expense ; and when any of his acquaintance accom- panied him home, he gave them a hos- pitable w^elcome. — His library, too, was open to them, though most of his books were magnificently bound, that being the de- partment of literature for which he had the greatest taste. The masters, also, w^ere frequently invited to splendid dinners, and, as few of them were indifferent to good €heer, they secured to themselves many a dainty meal, by the encomiums which they lavished on the son : — Not that young Werner was undeserving commendation, for he was a youth of promising talents, of an elevated ambition, and indefatigable in every laudable pursuit. Of this, however, the father was no very competent judge ; but as it was the fashion of tlie day to frequent literary THE ENTHUSIAST. 31/ coteries, he frequently assembled all those who were mobt distinguished for classical taste, though he felt a little awkward in their company, and placed in a situation, not much unlike that of the Bourgeios Gentil' hoinme, who had talked prose all his life, witliout once beina: conscious that he did so. But no sooner had he discovered that the inside of a book was the most valuable part, than he set to reading with all his might ; and having heard that it was pro- per for a man to form some arrangement in the prosecution of his studies, he deter- mined, after much serious reflection, to read by the slielf. For this purpose, he began with the duodecimos, supposing them to be the easiest, because they were the smallest, and was proceeding regularly through the octavos and quartos, hoping ultimatelv to arrive at the summit of human science, in the ponderous folio. With indefatigable perseverance, and indiscrimi- nate zeal, he waded through volume after p 3 I 3 IS THEODOEE ; OR^ THE ENTHUSIAST, volume, always counting the pages as he advanced, and estimating his improvement, as lie did his fortune, by the common rules of arithmetic. His wife, or daugh- ter, were seldom permitted to enter his library, for so streiiuously was lie attached to ancient prejudices, that nothing could persuade him to think women capable of any science, except tiiat of cookery. As no books of philosophy encumbered^ his Siielves, he was a perfect stranger to ail modern discoveries, and had no notion Wiiatever of the natural equality of man, but paid the same foolish respect to rank and titles, as v/as done by the generality of the world, before it was enlightened by the luminous theories of France. To Stein- fcid he therefore shewed every possible at- tention, on account of his birth : and Theodore, being i.he friend of a baron, was d emed not un'.vorlhv his notice. ( 3J0 ) CHAP. XVI. This '5 the old magpie, and the iight. And t'other se: up for nought but spite. A FEW days after his return from Sieinfeld Castle, Theodore received the following letter from his sister : — * " I was delighted, my dear brother, with the account yoii gave of your expedi- tion. Yes, from my heart, I pity your friend, for having; a father so unworthy of his virtues ; yet the manner in which he conducted himself, in so trying a situation, serves still to increase my admiration and esteem. I wish you could contrive to pass some part of the next vacation with us, and that the baron could be prevailed on to accompany you. 1 ray tell him so, with my best wishes — and assure him, that my f;Either will be happy in an opportunity of p 4 320 THEODOKE ; OR, testifying his gratitude for all his kiudacss towards you. ^* I inclose a draft from iny father for the amount of your half year's expenses. Thank God he continues well, and is full as cheerful as you ever remember him. Charles is to be married in about a fort- night ; and since Priseilla is destined to become my sister, I v/ill say nothing to her disadvantage. They have taken a house within lialf a mile of us. Immediately after the wedding, Rachael will return to Munich ; — so that I shall have nothing, then, to interrupt my studies : she is at pre- sent v/ith our new sister ; they are sworn friends, but I much doubt its lasting. Major Nordheim calls frequently ; he has shewn me a miniature of his future bride, and I am certain, from the expression of her countenance, that she is a person I must love, if ever we nieet. '^ I have just finished the Messiah, the second time ; it is a wonderful work, and seems to raise us above the world. — It cost THE ENTHUSIAST. 321 me a good deal of trouble, at first, as the style is rather cbecure ; — bat it has amply repaid me for all my pains. " Your's_, ever affect I onately, " T. R." Notwithstanding the variety of occupa- tions in which our hero was eno^ao-ed, his predilection for a monastic life still remained unimpaired ; and he would walk as many miles to hear a celebrated preacher, as most youths^ of his age, would have done to a ball. Having prevailed one day upon Fre- deric to accompany him, he set out for a neighbouring convent, where a famous orator was to mount the pulpit ; but his talents having been greatly over-rated, they were both much disappointed, as his lan- guage was pompous and inflated, his ideas confused, and his metaphors extravagant — while the whole discourse presented so ridiculous a mixture of fable^ and truths p 5 3'2'2 THEODORE; 0% that it was better calculated to excite mirth than to inspire devotion. The service being over, they took a turn in the garden^ where they soon fell into conversation with a monk. To a member of one of the religious orders, no quality is so sure a recommendation as that spirit of enthusiasm, which induces a man to re- nounce the world. Theodore, therefore, \yas received with the most courteous civi- lity, nnd invited to spend an early day at the convent. Being desirous of captivating the inex- perienced youth, by a display of those Gomforts, to which the mendicant friars are strangers, the prior prepared a sump- i^cus repast, and produced his choicest wines. During dinner, he artfully turned the conve rsation upon the many advantages of a monastic life, and after expatiating upon the subject with all the rhetoric he was master of, he addressed our hero in the following terms: ** It is impossible, my young friend, for THE ENTHUSIAST. 323 any pe^rson, who entertains an adequate idea of iiis religious duties, not to applaud yo'ir pious res lu on of dedictating your life to the service of God. So much sense, and devotion, at so early an age, cannot fail to interest me sincerely in your future welfare, and such are the motives which activate my conduct in what I am going to say. For I cannot conceal from you m\ sornnv and surprise, that you should bury your talents in a napkin. ^' Of ail the religious institutions, there is none so poor, or so contemptible as that of St. Francis. Their whole existence is a constant state of suffering and privation. They are every where treated with con« tumely; and admitted into no society but that of the lower classes, being fit to asso- ciate with none but beggars. While we, who are subjeci to ihe more liberal rules of S: Qi^nedict, enjoy ease, affluence, and wo iitiy consideration. To day yon have had a specimen of our habitual comforts, ana before you kav^i us, you shaH visit our 324 THEODOKE ; on, treasury, the richness of which will astonish vou. The capuchins, on the contrary, are supported by charity, having nothing which they can call their own. Reflect, young man, how degrading an employment it is for a person of an elevated genius to be continually begging from door to door, oftentimes extorting a penurious subsistence from those, whose poverty can ill afford to give it. " Such is their wTctched destiny. While w^e are exempt from care. Every thing is at our disposal, w^hich can ren- der life a blessing ; for Providence has lavished on us its most precious gifts, and deservedly too, let me tell you, since w^e justly earn them by renouncing the world. " I am informed, my young friend, you have a taste for letters. It is a meritorious pursuit, and I applaud you for it. Besides, if properly directed, as it could not fail of being here, it may lead to the highest dig- nities of the church. But all these pros- THE ENTHUSIAST. 325 pccts^ flattering as they appear, are at once destroyed, if you assume the habit of St. Francis. Our order possesses many vahiable hbrarics, and men of distinguished emi- nence in all the branches of science, while the capuchins are an ignorant, beggarly crew, destitute of every means to improve' the understanding, or refine the taste. A few barbarous sermons, and dull commentaries upon theological questions, form the whole of their collections, and from trash like that there is nothing to be learnt. '•' Consider also, the nature of their dis- cipline, which reduces man to the condition of a slave, blunting the noblest energies of the soul, and leaving him no earthly em- ployment, except abstinence and prayer. As yet, my son, you are at perfect liberty to chuse, and I would recom.m.end to you to weigh the subject maturely. Among them, you can look for nothing but suffering and contempt ; but wnih us, you may enjoy every comfort this world can afford." Theodore had been so little accustomed 326 THEODOBE ; 0T^, to weigh the duties of religion in the sciiie of sensuality^ that he was scarce able to conceal his astonishment. No sooner^ however, had he recollected his ideas, than he modestly replied, " That he no longer considered himself at liberty to retract, for that his word wiis absolutely pledged to the capuchins," adding, " that in renouncing the world it had never once entered into his thoughts to secure to himself the good things of the present life/' The fet prior laughed at his scruples, for he had no relish whatever for that text of scripture which asserts that " it is better to enter a house of mourning, than a house of festivity." On the contrary, he iiad the art to convert, into the habitation of pleasure, a place originally designed for con- tinence and devotion. Perceivinsc, how- ever, that his adm^onitions were likely to be thrown away, he quitted the table with a contemptuous sneer, when Theodore, not a little displeased at finding himself treated like a weak enthusiast^ for preferring duty THE ENTHUSIAST. 32/ to ease, returned to the seminary with very different feelings from those with which he had left it. Till now he had persuaded himself that all the base and malignant passions, were banished from the walls of a cloister. For how could he suspect, inexperienced as he was in the arts of hypocrisy, that the calcu- lations of interest, and the love of affluence, a good cook, and a well- stocked cellar, were, perhaps, the most efficacious motives that tempted man to em.brace a profession, w^hich was avowedly that of poverty and privation. This d scovery broke upon his mind like a flash of light, which suddenly dissipates the surrounding gloom, and displays to the affrighted traveller, demons, and spectres, and phantasmas dire. From this fatal moment, all the ideal purity with w^hich his heated imagination adorned the preten- ded votaries of religious seclusion, began gradually to decline, though he sometimes flattered himself, that his favorite convent formed an honorable exception to the 328 THEODORE; or, prevailing state of monastic corruption, and that every patriarchal virtue had sought a refuge at Pfuilendorf. CHAP. XVII. The triumph of Superstition. Frederic observed, with pleasure, the sudden change that had taken place in liis friend's ideas, and omitted no oppor- tunity of throwing out such casual re- flections, as appeared most likely to aug- ment his doubts. But so deeply engra- ven- was the first impression, that it was not easily effaced, however circumstances might occur to shake his resolution. Every office of religion afforded him the highest gratification ; but as yet he had never seen a nun take the veil ; this ceremony J however, was about to be per- formed in a ncigiiboring convent, and THE ENTHUSIAST. 3'29 he accordingly resolved to be present. The youth, tliC rank, the bcaiUy of the victim, attracted crowds of specta- tors, and, accompanied by Frederic, he entered the chapel, just as tlie awful cere- mony was about to be^'in. In all the o-aw- Ciy splendor of bridal attire, the devoted virgin stood before the altar. Her counte- nance displayed the calm serenity of un- suspecting innocence, when for the last time she embraced her friends, and re- lations, relinquishing the world, and all its allurements. Having prostrated herself in the dust, and received from the bishop the mysterious ring, as the conse- crated bride of Christ, she retired for a few minutes to be despoiled of her gay and showy robe, but soon returned, decorated Vv'ith the mournful symbols of a living death. The myrtle wreath vv'as now stripped from her brow, the luxu- riant tresses were severed from her head, and she appeared in the coarse garb of celibacy and sorrov.'". Nor v/as she in- 330 tiieolore; or, sensible to tlie chano-e, for htr coimte- naiice seemed no less altered than her dress. The adiuiration of an applauding audience had hitherto upheld her cou- rage, but the claims of nature at length asserted their right. That cheek, which vied so lately with the blushing rose, was covered u'ith tlie pearly hue of death, and as the iron a-rate closed solemn- ly, to separate her for ever from all the ties and endearments of social affec- tion, Frederic, wlio was free from the illusions of his friend, persuaded him- self that he read in her expressive fea- tures the mournful language of despair. Her farewell look penetrated to his soul, nor did he recover his wonted serenity for many days ; and so entirely was he en- grossed with the idea, that he wroi:c the following stanzas : On rich Iberia's spicy coast. So fam'd in bigot days. Full many a maid, her parents' boast, ^Yithdrawi3 tVom public gnze. THE ENTHLSIAST. 331 While priests extol, in hymns divine, The triumph faith has gain'd, — The virgin snatch'd from Hymen's shrinej The spouse for heav'n obtain'd. As droops the rose, sweet April's pride. When frost has nipt its bioom. So droops the consecrated r^iaid. Pent in a living tomb. Her auburn tresses careless spread. That costly pearls entwine. Shorn from Lucinda's lovely head, Adoni her patron's shrine. The purple robe her form conceal'd. And fell in decent pride, TI)f gauze transparent, which reveal'd The charms 'twas meant to hide. The dian:onds sparkling on her brow. Less vivid than her eye. The flow'ry uTeath, all prostrate novv'. Before the altar lie. I schang'd far these, the mystic veil, The solemn, sad attire, The beads to count o'er lamps so pale, 1- he prayers at midnight choir. '33^2 tjieobore; or, Thero.^eat blush of henllh no more. Her glowing cheek shall die, How chang'd that face we lov'd before. How sunk that once bright eye. Mistaken maid ! in vain you feel New hopes, new wi.-hes rise. Since bigotry's destructive zeal The pow'r to bless denies. Th' endearing names of mother— wife- Shall never charm your ear ; Those tender ties of social life. That sweeten ev'ry care. Mistaken maid ! to think that he Reproves the nuptial flame, V/ho form'd our hearts, and left them free^ To follow Nature's claim. Can he, whose attributes divine. Are mercy, love, and grace. Consent to blot his fair design. His first great law eiFace ? The tumult of contending passions produced such disorder in our hero's mind, that Father Philip and Frederic equally endeavored to lead his attention to THE ENTHUSIAST. 333 other pursuits. The former recommend- ing to him the study of history, the latter attempting to (h-aw liim from re- tirement, to partake of the amusement of society. But all was ineffectual; the long winter evenings left him abundant leisure to indulge in his gloomy reve- ries, whiile an enthusiastic fancy, trans- porting him be3-ond the hmits of this sublunary world, embodied visions of seraphic bliss, with wdiich he sometimes conversed, as with real substances. Even the company of his friends grew irksome to liim, and if tliey ventured at any time to ridicule these romantic flights, he instantly quitted them witli visible marks of displeasure. How long this dehrium miglit have lasted, it is not easy to ascertain, had not a letter arrived from 1 heresa, which, by directing his curiosity to a different object, awakened new, and k\ss painful sensations. After oivino; a concise ac- fjj4 THEODORE; OR, count of domestic occurrences, the amiable girl continued thus: '' I can scarcely think, or talk of any thing except Klopstock. The Messiah aifords me fresh pleasure every day ; for never do I sufier a day to pass with- out reading some passages from that wonderful poem. The author seems per- fectly conversant with the spiritual world, since he paints his angels, not such as our gross conception represents them, but in colors suitable to their divine origin. Let me recommend to you to procure this book immediately, and to lay aside all other studies, till you knoT^^ it by heart. Major Nordheim has given me a copy, but tenderly as I love you, I cannot send you mine, for it would be depriving myself of the greatest pleasure of my life. Theodore's curiosity was raised so high by his sister's commendations, that he instantly sent for the poem, and de- voured it with the eagerness which was THE ENTHUSIAST. 335 natural to his character. It was some time, however, before he couicl accustom himself to tlie language of the northern bard, which is totally different from that of every modern author. But this diih- culty being surmounted, he was so en- raptured with the sublimity of the sub- ject, the boldness of the conception, and the dio'nity of the stvle, that he ex- pressed his admiration in the following lines : Thanks! thousand thanks! prophetic bard. Who sing'st inspir'd of heav'n-born truth ! Thanks ! thousand thanks ! thy due reward From artless, unassuming youth. Who tunes like thee, the hallow'd lays^ While seraphs to thy song attend ; Who knows, like thee, the soul to raise. To cleanse the thoughts, the heart to mend ? Hymning the blest Messiah's fate. His trials, patience, faith, and love ; Thou lead'st us through this dreary state^ To realms of purest bliss above. 336 Whatj though in Fame's bright robe array'd Thy genius soars on wings of truth,. Scorn not this humble tribute paid, Bv artless, unassumino; vouth. CHAP, xvin. In which the reader forms an interesting acquaintance. It is still a custom in many of the ca- tholic countries, during the holy week, to commemorate the suiTerings of the Saviour of mankind, hy a popular pro- cession ; which frequently converts that awful ceremony into a scene of riot and disorder. For while some of the actors affect to expiate their past offences, by the severity with which they scourge their naked backs, their grimaces, when smarting under the lash, never fails to excite a ludicrous sensation in the minds of the spectators. THE ENTHUSIAST. 337 Theodore was filled with indig*nation at so disgusting a sight, nor coidd he conceal his astonishment, that there should exist men weak enough to suppose it a meritorious action to torture them- selves with theatrical rigor, and to imitate the sufferings of their Redeemer, with- out attempting to imitate his life. His anger, too, was excited at the indecent mockery made of an event, the most im- portant of any in the hiistory of man. Nor was he less offended at the indeco- rous behaviour of the giddy crowd, who, at the very moment when they w^ere atoning for their transgressions, by the voluntary effusion of their blood, were forming plans for opening a new score, by passing the evening in drunkenness and debaucheiy. As the procession passed, a protestant, who was present, neglected to kneel, and immediately a general murmur arose, which was accompanied with a cry of indignation from almost every mouth of Vol. L q 338 THEODORE; OR, '* Down with the heretic ! Down with the heretic !" Assailed on all sides with imprecations, or blows, the poor wretch had scarce a hope of escaping, when Theodore gallantly stepped forward to his succor, and, by a happy mixture of firmness and intreaties, suspended the vengeance of the angry populace, till the unhappy victim was safe. Our hero's conduct, upon this occasion, became the common topic of conver- sation throughout the seminary, where his superior merit had excited the envy of the ignorant and the idle. By them this action was artfully attributed to a philosophical indifference for religion, though, in fact, it proceeded from the noblest motives of humanity; and this accusation was secretly countenanced by father Barnabas, who was the declared enemy of father Philip and toleration. The latter, however, supported his favorite with all his influence, exhorting him to despise the unfounded calumny, THE EyxIIUSIAST. 339 and tli'js shew himself superior to the attack. To him and Steinfeld that excellent man devoted his leisure hours, which were spent either in the examination of literary (|uestions, or in reading the hest of the Germ.an poets; among which they Avere particularly charmed with Kleist's beautiful poem upon Springs recommended by Theresa in the following: words : '^ Next to Kiopstock I admire Kleist, who served in the same regiment with our friend the m.aior. Nordheim, who loved him like a brother, speaks of his courage anct iiumanity in the warmest tcrm.s. Kleist fell by his side, covered with glory. From the field of battle he Vvas convey^^o Frankfort upbrj^t^the Oder, where he^ lingered a few lE^^.^'in exquisite tal-furf*^ afttended by his fri^d^^ v»ho was fakcQ prisoner in the same actioa^. The paS^cCand resignation, with which he subinTtted to his fate, appear to me beyond the reach of praise. Nordheim 0.2 S40 THEODORE; OR, lias his portrait in miniature, and I per- suade myself, that I can trace^ in hi.s ex- pressive features, the elevation and sen- sibility \vhich characterise his Vvorks. What nobleness and sinipUcity lie dis- plays in the following lines, written only a few days previous to his dea t li : 'Careless of iife, resign 'd to fall When destiny, or honor call. Pardon, kind heav'n, if I pret^er ^{eroic fnnie, though bought by deatli. To many a long, insipkl year Of common, dull, inglorious breath. See the dreud fiend approach, with threat'niiig eye, J go — prepar'd to conquer, or to die, '' Another of the Prussian officers lent me a collection of pastoral sonnets, which were not only Written in an affected style, but contained many passages far too indelicate for female inspection. I therefore returned them immediately, shxdccd to find, that there exist per- sons so depraved as delibcra.tely to re- commend a svstem of vice, lliat the THE ENTHUSIAST. 341 violence of our passions may plead in ex- cuse of many failings, it is a consolation to luiman weakness to believe ; but cor- rupt indeed must be that man's princi- ples, who can pervert his talents to the insidious purpose of seducing innocence, by the bewitching language of poetry, or disguising immorality under the capti- vatinoform of fashionable refinement." By his unremitting assiduity, Theodore was now arrived at that part of the school, in wliich rhetoric and composi- tion were taught, and over which the pe- dantic Barnabas presided. He now, for the first time, had an opportunity of judg- ing, how discouraging it is for a youth of genius to be exposed to the caprice and petulance of a conceited pedagogue, who imagines science exclusively to con- sist in the knowledge of the dead lan- guages, instead of considering language in- its true light, as the key to science. It is true that no rules can form either a poet or an orator. All that the ablest Q 3 342 THEODORE; OR, master can arri\'e at, is to elucidate the beauties of Demosthenes and Cicero, of Homer and Virgil ; but he must leave to genius and application to effect the rest. This, however, is a task to whicli the talents of fevr professional teachers are adequate, for taste is a rare and valu- able commodity, the result of experience and observation, happily digested in an elegant mind, and to which it is as rare for the plodding commentator to attain, as for the sluggish ox, while he paces slowly along the heavy furrow, to curvet and caper like the managed charger. Tlie time was now approaching for the performance of the annual drama, and the ^thalie of Racine, was selected for tliat purpose. The part of Joas was allotted to Theodore, that of Joad to Steinfeld, while Werner was pitched upon to per- sonate the heroine. The three friends ap- peared to great advantage in their re- spective characters, and wTre crowned THE EXTIIUSIAST. 343 vrith the applauses that might have been due to a Garrick. Werner's father o-ave a splendid supper after the play, of whieh his wife and daughter were for onee permit- ted to partake. The form.er was a phiin, unaffected, bustling vx^oman, per- fectly conversant in the manajrement of a family, and wise enough not to be above it. Her understanding was natu- rally strong, though it remained exactly in the same state that Providence had fL:)rmed it, unchanQcd, and untainted bv fashionable accomplisliments. With the warnith and sincerity cf an open heart, she delivered her sentiments as they arose, al- though frequently checked by her hus- band with the chilling frown of disap- probation. For notwithstanding her remarks were for the most part just, yet as they were those of unsophisticated nature, he judged them erroneous, and for this simple reason — because they differed from his ov/n. 344 THEODORE; OR, Sophia, their cUaigliter, was cast by na- ture ill her most dehcate mould. Her eyes, of the darkest bhie, were expressive of the miklest sensibiiity, nor was it possible to behold them, without envying- the felicity of that favored mortal to whom they first should speak the lan- guage of love. In conversation she was rather reserved than cheerful, while a tender melancholy diffused a pensi\'e softness over every feature. Yet she never spoke, without exciting a general sentiment of rei>ret that she said so little, for every observation was equally characteristic of judgment, taste, and feeliiig. During sup|)er, her timid looks were frequently directed towards Theodore, whose character she had long admired from public report, but who had that night captivated her unsuspecting heart, as the interesting representative of Joas. Her father, whose passion was vanity^ THE EXTIIUSIAST. 343 desirous of exhibiting his daughters talents in all tiieir histie, iiisisted iipf^n lier pla} Ing a fdvorite over- ture. With imaflccted modesty she instiuitlv ol>eved, and, seatin^: herself at her iiarpsichord, touched the keys vrith suehrKhrdrable taste, as commanded uni- versal apphiuse. The old man now in- treated Theodore to repeat an air which lie had sung that evening in a musical afterpiece ; and with tiiis he readily com- plied, upon condition that Sophia would accompany him. Old Werner's triumph was novv' com- plere, since all tlie company allowed that superior as her powers were, she had never bgfore displayed such ex([uisite sensibiiity. Looking round him with an air of self-complacency, his sleek, tat features glowed with delight, and seemed to sa\-, " What being is so happy as mvself ■ f )r who lias a son half so learned as mine, a daughter with talents 34,6 TilEOBOllE; OR, THE E^^THUSIAST. like n'iine, or wlio gives entertainments half so elegant as mine?" Yet so totally was he occupied with the rapture of possessing two such amiable and accomplished children, that he was absolutely blind to every other consideration ; and though his eyes were constantly fixed either on Sophia or her brother, alternatel}^ admiring that which w^as the present object of tlie company's applause, lie wanted penetration to dis- cover that her artless heart was suscep- tible of an attachment to which piide, and prudence, miglit equally object. EKD OF VOL. I, Printed by G Sidnf.v, Northumberland Street, Strand. 4'V $ - fA uNivERsrrv of illino»-urbana 3 0112 056502146