DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR BITRFAIT OF STATISTICS ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES AND SUMMARY TABLES OF COMMERCE FOB THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1906 [From the Annual Report on Commerce and Navigation of the United States for 190 ( 5 ] O. P. AUSTIN, Chief of Bureau WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1907 UNIVERSITY LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN The person charging this material is responsible for its renewal or return to the library on or before the due date. The minimum fee for a lost item is $125.00, $300.00 for bound journals. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. Please note: self-stick notes may result in torn pages and lift some inks. Renew via the Telephone Center at 217-333-8400, 846-262-1510 (toll-free) or circlib@uiuc.edu. Renew online by choosing the My Account option at: http://www.library.uiuc.edu/catalog/ DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR BUREAU OF STATISTICS ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES AND SUMMARY TABLES OF COMMERCE THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1906 [From the Annual Report on Commerce and Navigation of the United States for 1906 ] O. P. AUSTIN, Chief of Bureau WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1907 \ h ^ OJ^ CONTENTS REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. Summary of imports and exports. Changes in classification of imports and exports. Analysis of imports and exports under new grouping. Growth of imports and exports in 1906. Fluctuations in imports, and their causes. Fluctuations in exports, and their causes. Growth of trade with various parts of the world. Trade with the noncontiguous territory of the TJnited States. INTERNAL COMMERCE. Changes in methods of presentation. Coastwise commerce. Additional trade movements. Sources of information. . Statistical grouping. i ... 'Additional statements. STATISTICAL TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Production, imports, and exports of leading articles of commerce. 26 Principal articles forming the import and export trade . 29 - Commerce with the noncontiguous territories. 30 Commerce with Cuba. 33 Imports of tropical products. 33 Total value of imports and exports, 1790-1906. 40 Trade relations with various sections of the world. 43 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. I. Total values of imports and exports of merchandise, and percentages of, by customs districts, 1906.... 46 II. Total values of imports and exports of merchandise, and percentages of, by countries, 1906. 50 III. Percentages of total values of merchandise, by customs districts, 1903-1906 . 54 IV. Percentages of total values of merchandise, by countries, 1903-1906. 54 V. Imports of merchandise, by principal articles and classes, 1900-1906 . 55 VI. Total values of imports entered for consumption, and duties, 1821-1906 . 56 VII. Values of leading articles of imports entered for consumption, 1905 and 1906. 57 VIII. Imports, by articles, grouped according to degree of manufacture and uses, values of, 1902-1906. 59 IX. Exports of domestic merchandise, by principal articles and classes, in order of magnitude in 1906, during the years ending June 30, 1900-1906 . 66 X. Exports of domestic merchandise, by articles, according to degree of manufacture and uses, 1902-1906. 67 Page. 15 15 16 17 18 19 21 22 23 23 24 24 25 p 17l76 3 ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES AND SUMMARY OF INTERNAL COMMERCE FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1906. 13 14135—07-2 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2019 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Alternates https://archive.org/details/annualreviewoffoOOunit ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1906. The foreign commerce of the United States in the fiscal year 1906 maintained that growth which has been a characteristic of recent years. Both imports and exports showed an increase over the immediately preceding year and were larger in each case than in any other year of our foreign trade. The imports aggre¬ gated $1,226,562,446, and the exports $1,743,864,500, bringing the total to practically three billion dollars exclusive of the trade with the noncontiguous terri¬ tories. The imports exceeded by 109 millions those of the record year 1905, and the exports exceeded by 225 millions those of 1905, which had also previously held the record for largest exportation as well as largest importation. Of the general exports, aggregat¬ ing $1,743,864,500, those of domestic production were valued at $1,717,953,382, the remaining $25,911,118 being foreign merchandise exported. The growth in imports occurs exclusively in manu¬ facturers’ materials and manufactures, the foodstuffs groups showing a reduction in 1906 compared with 1905, due in most cases to a reduction in price rather than in quantity. The growth in exports occurs in all the great groups and therefore is distributed among foodstuffs, manufacturers’ materials, and manufac¬ tures. CHANGES IN CLASSIFICATION OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS. A new form of classification, by which the imports and exports are grouped with reference to the condi¬ tion in which they are imported or exported as well as with reference to the purposes to which they are to be applied, was adopted at the close of the fiscal year, and has been applied to the analysis of the commerce of the fiscal year 1906. This new classification divides the articles of imports and exports, respectively, into five great groups: “Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals;” “Foodstuffs partly or wholly pre¬ pared for use,” “Crude materials for use in manufac¬ turing,” “Manufactures for further use in manufac¬ turing,” and “Manufactures ready for consumption;” while a small miscellaneous group includes a few articles which could not be properly included in the five principal groups. The purpose of this new grouping is to present a more satisfactory analysis of the commerce of the United States at the present time than was practi¬ cable under the old forms adopted when conditions of production and commerce differed materially from those of to-day. The grouping of exports, which was adopted at an early date and utilized until the close of the fiscal year 1906, had reference chiefly to the origin of the articles rather than to their condition, and thus failed to indicate, in most cases, the processes thru which they had past or the labor applied to them in preparation for exportation; and this was true, in a less marked degree, of the classification of imports. By forming a great division of foodstuffs and subdi¬ viding it so that one group should include those in a crude state and the other those to which labor had been applied in their preparation for consumption, a more complete analysis of the exports of this class of articles is supplied than was possible under the former grouping, while the division of the remainder into the groups “crude materials for use in manufacturing,” “manufactures for further use in manufacturing,” and “manufactures ready for consumption,” gives oppor¬ tunity to measure the trend of the import and export trade in its relation to the industries in which labor is employed in the United States. This new grouping has been applied to the imports and exports since 1S20, in order to give opportunity to compare the commerce of 1906 with earlier periods of our commercial development, and the result is printed in tabular form on page 43. Another reason for this new grouping is the oppor¬ tunity which it affords for determining approxi¬ mately the share exported of those articles classed by the United States Census as manufactures. The articles classed as manufactures by the Bureau of the Census include certain articles not so classed by the Bureau of Statistics or by foreign statistical bureaus regarding the commerce of the leading commercial countries of the world. The articles classed by the Census as manufactures, blit not so classed by the Bureau of Statistics or by the commercial records of the principal foreign countries, are chiefly foodstuffs 15 16 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. which have undergone a process of preparation for use. By bringing into a special group the articles of this character, designated by the Census as manufactures but not so designated by the Bureau of Statistics, the import and export figures are rendered comparable with the Census figures of production thru a combi¬ nation of the three groups, "Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared for use,” "Manufactures for further use in manufacturing,” and "Manufactures ready for consumption,” and a comparison of the total thus j obtained with the Census figures of manufactures produced is made possible, since the three groups con¬ tain practically all articles classed by the Census as I manufactures. The comparability of the import and export figures of the United States with those of the principal com¬ mercial countries is not only retained but also facili¬ tated by the new grouping, which is similar in form and method to that utilized by a large proportion of those countries in their statistical statements of imports and exports. ANALYSIS OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS UNDER THE NEW GROUPING. To analyze the commerce of the United States in 1906 and compare the same with the commerce of earlier years required the transformation into the new grouping of the commerce of earlier years. This has been done, each article in the commerce of each year for a long term of years having been reassigned to its proper group in the new classification and the per¬ centage determined which each group forms of the im¬ ports or exports. By this means it is practicable to determine: (1) The share which foodstuffs as a whole have formed of the imports or exports during a long term of years; (2) the share which manufacturers’ materials have formed of the imports or exports; (3) the share which manufactures, whether in the finished form or for further use in manufacturing, have formed of the total imports and exports during a long term of years, and (4) the share of the imports and exports, respectively, upon which labor has been applied in excess of that required to produce them from the soil, the mine, or the forest. A comparison of the commerce of 1906 with that of earlier years with especial reference to the facts developed by this new grouping presents a series of interesting facts especially as to the relation of the foreign trade to those industries by which the natural products are transformed into condition for use. The tables showing the percentage which each group forms of the total imports and total exports, respectively, is presented on page 43. The share which foodstuffs in a crude condition form of the imports does not materially differ in 1906 from that of a half century ago. The principal articles forming this group, "Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals,” are, on the import side, coffee, tea, cocoa, and fruits and nuts in their natural state; and while slight fluctuations occur from year to year in the percentage which this group forms of the total imports, they are no greater than might be expected as a result of changes in prices of the articles forming this group, averaging about 12 per cent of the total imports. The class, "Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared,” which is chiefly composed, on the import side, of sugar, fruits dried or prepared, liquors, and wines and spirits, shows a constantly decreasing share of the im¬ ports, ranging from 22 per cent in 1870 to 114 per cent in 1906. The group, "Crude materials for use in manufac¬ turing,” composed on the import side chiefly of india rubber, hides and skins, wool, raw silk, fibers, uncut diamonds, and certain chemicals, forms a steadily increasing share of the imports, ranging from,less than 6 per cent in 1850 and 114 per cent in 1860 to practi¬ cally 34 per cent in 1906. The group, "Manufactures for further use in manu¬ facturing,” composed on the import side chiefly of certain chemicals, diamonds cut but not set, lumber and hewn timber; tin, lead, and zinc in pigs or bars, and certain grades of iron or steel for further use in manufacturing, also forms a larger percentage of the imports in 1906 than in earlier years, ranging upward from about 7 per cent in 1860 to over 18 per cent in 1906. The group, "Manufactures ready for consumption,” of which the largest constituents are manufactures of cotton, wool, silk, fibers, leather, paper, and iron and steel, form a steadily decreasing share of the imports, ranging from nearly 59 per cent in 1850 to a little less than 25 per cent in 1906. The three groups of imported articles upon which labor has been expended in excess of that required for their production in the natural state, are "Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared,” "Manufactures for further use in manufacturing,” and "Manufactures ready for consumption.” These three groups when combined formed, in 1850, 83.62 per cent of the total imports; in 1860, 74.27 per cent; in 1870, 74.28 per cent; in 1880, 63.71 per cent; in 1890, 60.93 per cent; in 1900, 55.34 per cent, and in 1906, 54.38 per cent. On the export side, the group, "Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals,” which is composed chiefly of grains, fruits in the natural state, and food animals, increased from less than 6 per cent in 1850 to over 30 per cent in 1880; but from that date fell stead¬ ily and formed but 10| per cent of the exports in 1906. The group, "Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared for use,” which is composed chiefly of exports of flour and meal, meat and dairy products, cotton-seed oil, oil cake, spirits, wines and liquors, dried or preserved fruits, and canned or cured fish, formed practically 15 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 17 per cent of the exports in 1850 and 20 per cent in 1906, the fluctuations during that period having been com¬ paratively slight. The group, “Crude materials for use in manufac¬ turing,” composed on the export side chiefly of cotton, coal, unmanufactured tobacco, hides and skins, and iron, lead and zinc in ore, formed in 1850 over 62 per cent of the exports and in 1860, 68 per cent, but ranged steadily downward from that date, forming in 1906 but 29 per cent of the total exports. The group, “Manufactures for further use in manu¬ facturing,” composed on the export side chiefly of copper, lead, and zinc in pigs or bars; chemicals, leather, paints, lumber, timber, and certain grades of iron and steel, increased from a little less than 4J per cent of the total exports in 1850 to over 13 per cent in 1906, the chief growth having occurred during the last decade in which copper in pigs and bars has become so important a factor in the export trade. The group, “Manufactures ready for consumption,” formed slightly less than 13 per cent of the exports in 1850 and nearly 27 per cent in 1906. The three groups of exported articles upon which labor has been expended in excess of that required for their production in the natural state, namely, “ Food¬ stuffs partly or wholly prepared for use,” “Manufac¬ tures for further use in manufacturing,” and “Manu¬ factures ready for consumption,” when combined formed, in 1860, 27.53 per cent of the exports of domestic products; in 1870, 32.15 per cent; in 1880, 38.25 per cent; in 1890, 47.77 per cent; in 1900, 58.58 per cent, and in 1906, 60.12 per cent. Thus, articles on which labor has been expended in transformation from the crude or natural state to a condition ready for use form a steadily decreasing share of the imports and a steadily increasing share of the exports, while articles in the crude or natural state form a steadily increasing share of the imports and a steadily decreasing share of the exports. GROWTH OF IMPORTS IN 1906. The imports of 1906 show an increase of 31 million dollars in “ Crude materials for use in manufacturing,” 46 millions in “Manufactures for further use in manu¬ facturing,” and 47 millions in “ Manufactures ready for consumption; ” while the group “ Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals” shows a fall of 10 mil¬ lions, and that of “ Foodstuffs partly or wholly pre¬ pared for use” a fall of about 4 millions. The increase of 31 million dollars in imports of “ Crude materials for use in manufacturing” occurs chiefly in hides and skins, which alone show a growth of 19 mil¬ lions. Copper ore shows an increase of about 2 mil¬ lions, tobacco 4^ millions, fibers 1J millions, undrest furs nearly 2| millions, iron ore 1 million, and chem¬ icals in a crude state about 8 millions; while wool shows a decrease of about 7 million dollars, raw silk a decrease of 7 millions, and India rubber a decrease of 4 millions. The increase of 46 million dollars in “Manufactures for further use in manufacturing” occurs chiefly in tin in bars, million dollars; diamonds cut but not set, 7 millions; copper pigs and bars, 6 millions; lumber, 6 millions; iron and steel of the lower grades of manu¬ facture, 5 millions; and, in addition to this, small increases occur in chemicals, leather, and many other articles. The increase of 47 million dollars in the importation of finished manufactures occurs in a large number of articles, but especially in manufactures of cotton, which increased 14 million dollars; manufactures of fibers, 11 millions; manufactures of wool, over 5 mil¬ lions; and gloves, 2 millions. The decrease of about 10 million dollars in the group, “Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals,” occurs chiefly in coffee and tea, coffee showing a reduc¬ tion of about 11 million dollars and tea about 2 mil¬ lions. The decrease of 4 million dollars in the group, “Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared,” occurs chiefly in sugar, of which the imports in 1906 were about 12 million dollars in value below those of 1905, altho the quantity increased, the reduction being thus due entirely to a fall in prices; while certain other arti¬ cles of this class show an increase. Combining in a single group the three classes of articles which have, thru the application of labor, past beyond the natural state, namely, “Foodstuffs prepared,” “Manufactures for manufacturing,” and “Finished manufactures,” the total thus obtained formed, in 1906, 54 per cent of the total imports, against 74 per cent in 1860; while articles in the nat¬ ural state formed 45 per cent of the total imports in 1906, against 26 per cent in 1860. GROWTH OF EXPORTS IN 1906. The increase of 225 million dollars in exports in 1906 over those of 1905 is distributed among all of the five great groups. The group, “Foodstuffs in a crude con¬ dition, and food animals,” shows an increase of 59 mil¬ lion dollars compared with 1905; “Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared,” an increase of 64 millions; “Crude materials for use in manufacturing,” an increase of 28 millions; “Manufactures for further use in manufac¬ turing,” an increase of 18 millions; and “Finished manufactures,” an increase of 57 millions. The increase of 59 millions of exports in the group “Foodstuffs in a crude condition ” occurs chiefly in corn, 15 million dollars; oats, 14 millions; wheat, 25 millions; and barley, about 3 millions. The increase in the group “Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared for use,” amounting to 64 million dollars, occurs chiefly in exports of meat and dairy products, 41 million dollars, and flour, 19 millions. 14135—07—3 18 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. The increase of 28 millions in the group, “ Crude ma¬ terials for use in manufacturing,” occurs chiefly in raw cotton, 22 million dollars; furs and fur skins, about 2 j millions; flaxseed, over 7 millions; and mineral oils and fertilizers about 1 million dollars each; while there are slight decreases in other articles, notably tobacco, 1 million; coal, about 1 million, and hops, over 1 million dollars. The increase of 18 million dollars in the group “ Man¬ ufactures for further use in manufacturing” occurs in certain grades of iron and steel (notably pig iron, bar iron, billets, ingots and blooms), about 3 millions; chem¬ icals, about 2 millions; leather, about 2 millions; naval stores, about 4 millions; paraffin, about 1 million; and lumber and timber, about 10 millions. The increase of 57 million dollars in exports of "Man¬ ufactures ready for consumption ” occurs chiefly in iron and steel, over 20 millions; cars and carriages, about 7 millions; refined mineral oil, about 4 millions; agri¬ cultural implements, 4 millions; cotton manufac¬ tures, 3 millions; scientific instruments, nearly 3 mil¬ lions; paper and paper manufactures, boots and shoes, wood manufactures, and books, maps, etc., about 1 million dollars each; the remainder of the increase being distributed among numerous other articles. FLUCTUATIONS IN IMPORTS, AND THEIR CAUSES. Foodstuffs imported, whether those in the crude condition or those partly or wholly prepared for use, show a reduction in 1906 as measured by values; while the other groups, “ Crude materials for use in manufacturing, ” “Manufactures for further use in manufacturing,” and “Manufactures ready for con¬ sumption,” show in each case an increase. The reduction in “Foodstuffs in a crude condition ” occurs chiefly in coffee, of which the importations were valued at but 73 million dollars in 1906, against 84 millions in 1905, this fall of 11 million dollars account¬ ing for the entire reduction in the class, “ Foodstuffs in a crude condition.” The reduction of 11 million dollars in the value of coffee imported is due entirely to a fall¬ ing off in quantity, the average price per pound in 1906 having been slightly in excess of that of the preced¬ ing year. The quantity imported in 1906 is less than in any other year since 1900, and brings the per capita con¬ sumption for 1906 down to 9.91 pounds, against over 12 pounds per capita for 1905, and over 13 pounds per capita for 1902. This reduction in 1906 is apparently due, in j>art, to an excessive importation in 1905, the total quantity imported in that year having been 1,047 million pounds, against 995 millions in 1904 and 915 millions in 1903. A slight reduction occurs also in the importations of tea in 1906 as compared with 1905, while cocoa shows a slight increase. The fall of about 4 million dollars in imports of “Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared for use” occurs almost exclusively in sugar, of which the imports from foreign countries were but 85J million dollars in 1906, against more than 97^ millions in 1905. This reduc¬ tion in the value of sugar imported is due solely to lower prices in 1906, the quantity imported hi that year having been about 300 million pounds greater than in the preceding year, altho the value fell off meantime 12 million dollars. These figures of sugar relate exclusively to imports from foreign countries. In addition to this there were brought from the Hawaiian Islands to the United States 746 million pounds of sugar, valued at over 25 million dollars, and from Porto Rico 410 million pounds, valued at over 4 million dollars, making the total value of sugar coming into the country from foreign countries and the non¬ contiguous territories of the United States 125 \ mil¬ lion dollars, against 144 millions in 1905. The increase of 31 million dollars in value of “ Crude materials imported for use in manufacturing” occurs chiefly in hides and skins, chemicals, and copper ore. The increase in hides and skins alone is about 19 mil¬ lion dollars, and is pretty evenly divided between hides of cattle, goat skins, and the group “All other hides,” composed chiefly of calf skins. Goat skins form the largest single item in this total of nearly 84 million dollars’ worth of hides and skins imported from foreign countries in 1906, the value of goat skins im¬ ported during the year having been $31,773,909, against $26,945,721 in 1905. The next largest single item is hides of cattle, $21,862,060, against $14,949,628 in 1905. The growth in the importation of goat skins has been strongly marked in recent years, the value of this single class of imports having grown from $10,304,395 in 1896 to $31,773,909 in 1906, having thus trebled in a decade. Meantime the quantity imported grew from 46,747,029 pounds in 1896 to 1 i 1,079,391 in 1906, indicating that the increase is due, in some degree, to an advance in price. There are few single articles imported for manufacturing whose value exceeds that of goat skins, the only exceptions being india rubber, raw silk, and wool. These goat skins come chiefly from India, the total quantity imported from the British East Indies in 1906 being 41,847,019 pounds; from China, 11,243,648 pounds; from France, 7,118,684 pounds; from Russia, 5,665,065 pounds; and from Mexico, 6,306,983 pounds, while smaller quantities are supplied by the United Kingdom, Argentina, Brazil, Austria-Hungary, and Germany. Of the 21 million dollars’ worth of hides of cattle imported the largest single contributor is Argentina, from which the total quantity in 1906 was 27,935,326 pounds, against 23,009,013 pounds from Canada, 16,071,370 pounds from India, 12,467,929 pounds from Mexico, 15,667,811 pounds from France, 6,051,239 pounds from Venez¬ uela, 8,286,411 pounds from Uruguay, and 9,361,161 pounds from the United Kingdom; the remainder being supplied in smaller quantities from various countries of the world. ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 19 Three important articles classed in the list of “Crude materials for use in manufacturing” show a decline in 1906 compared with 1905. These are india rubber, raw silk, and wool, the decline being appar¬ ently due, in some degree at least, to overimportations in 1905. The quantity of india rubber imported in 1906 was 57,844,345 pounds, against 67,234,256 pounds in 1905 and 59,015,551 pounds in 1904. Of raw silk the quantity imported in 1906 was 14,505,324 pounds against 17,812,133 pounds in 1905 and 12,630,833 pounds in 1904; and of wool the quantity imported in 1906 was 201,688,668 pounds, against 249,135,746 pounds in 1905 and 173,742,834 in 1904, the 1906 importations of silk and wool having thus been larger than those of 1904, and those of india rubber practically the same as those of that year. The increase of 46 million dollars in imports of “Manufactures for further use in manufacturing” occurs chiefly in diamonds cut but not set, pig copper, tin in bars, and lumber. The importation of copper in pigs, bars, and ingots has shown a very rapid advance in recent years, having grown from about 1 million dollars in 1896 to nearly 26 millions in 1906, the quantity imported in 1896 having been 12^ million pounds, and in 1906, 171 million pounds. This very rapid growth in the importation of pig and bar copper into the greatest copper-producing and exporting country of the world—aggregating 26 million dollars in value last year—seems an anomaly in commercial movements, but is due chiefly to the fact that large quantities of copper in the form of pigs, bars, and ingots are imported into the country for the purpose of further refining and the extraction of the gold contained therein. By far the largest part of the copper thus imported comes from Mexico, the quan¬ tity in the group “Pigs, bars, ingots, etc.,” imported from that country in 1906 being 94 million pounds, from Canada 30 million pounds, and from the United Kingdom 26f million pounds. This large importation of copper from foreign countries, amounting to 171 million pounds in 1906, probably increases materially the quantity finally exported from the United States, since this country produces from its own mines much more than is required for domestic use. As this im¬ ported copper is subjected to further processes of refin¬ ing in the establishments of the United States which are chiefly engaged in treating domestic copper in a similar manner, it is probable that it loses its identity as a foreign product and passes, in greater or less quan¬ tities, out of the country under the general title of copper of domestic production and manufacture, since the total exportation of copper in 1906 desig¬ nated as of foreign production amounts to but about 1 million pounds, and of copper bearing the title of domestic production, 465 millions. Another important item of the imports for further use in manufacturing is diamonds cut but not set, which increased from 17 million dollars in value in 1905 to over 24 millions in 1906. The total value of dia¬ monds imported in 1906 largely exceeded that of any preceding year, aggregating 35 million dollars, against 27 millions in 1905 and 19 millions in 1904. Of the 27 million dollars’ worth of diamonds imported in 1906, 10^ million dollars’ worth came in in the crude form to be prepared for use by the diamond cutting establish¬ ments of the United States. This importation of diamonds in the crude state as materials for the dia¬ mond cutting establishments of the United States has grown very rapidly in the last decade, the value of uncut diamonds imported in 1897 having been $1,256,061. The chief growth in the importation of diamonds in the uncut or natural state has occurred since 1900. In that year the total value of uncut diamonds entering the country was but $3,891,226, and in 1902, $6,154,853, while in 1903, 1905, and 1906 the value of uncut diamonds imported has ranged above 10 million dollars for each of the years named. In the group “Manufactures ready for consump¬ tion,” the principal articles which contributed to the increase of 47 million dollars in the imports are cotton and woolen goods, especially those of the higher grades, such as laces, embroideries, plushes, and dress goods; manufactures of fibers, especially those produced from materials not grown in the United States; and certain articles of iron and steel, such as cutlery and ma-* chinery. Imports of cotton laces, edgings, and em¬ broideries grew from 26 millions in 1905 to 34 millions in 1906; woolen goods of all classes show an increase of about 5 millions; manufactures of fibers, an increase of 11 millions, of which about one-half is in burlaps qr plain woven fabrics of jute yarn; while jute bagging shows an increase of nearly 1 million dollars, and linens an increase of over 3 million dollars. FLUCTUATIONS IN EXPORTS, AND THEIR CAUSES. Foodstuffs exported in a crude condition in 1906 show an increase over 1905 of 59 million dollars, and those partly or wholly prepared for use show an in¬ crease of 64 million dollars. The increase in the first group, “Foodstuffs in a crude condition, and food animals,” occurs almost exclusively in wheat, corn, oats, and barley; the increase in the value of wheat exported in 1906 compared with 1905 being 25 million dollars; corn, 15 millions; oats, 14 millions; and bar¬ ley, 3 million dollars. These increases over 1905 in the exportation of wheat and corn did not, however, bring the total ex¬ port of either of these grains to a figure approaching that of many earlier years, the increases over 1905 being due to the fact that the exports of 1905 were abnormally low, while in fact those of 1906 are not so large as those of many preceding years. The total quantity of wheat exported in the fiscal year 1906 was but 34,973,291 bushels, against 44 million bushels in 20 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 1904 and an average of over 100 millions per annum in the period from 1898 to 1903. Indeed, the exports of wheat in 1906 are smaller than those of any other year since 1872, with the single exception of 1905, when they were but 4,394,402 bushels. Combining wheat and wheat flour exports under the single term of wheat, by transforming flour into wheat at the rate of 4| bushels per barrel, the total exported in 1906 was but 97,609,007 bushels, or less than in any year since 1877, with the exception of 1886, 1889, and 1905, and less than one-half of the annual average from 1898 to 1903. This small exportation of wheat, including flour in that term, in 1905 and 1906—44 million bushels in 1905 and 98 million bushels in 1906, against an average of over 200 million bushels per annum from 1898 to 1903—is the more remarkable in view of the fact that the wheat crop of 1905, represented largely by the exports of 1906, was the largest ever produced in the United States, except that of 1902, being 693 million bushels, of which but 98 millions was exported, leaving the quantity retained for domestic consumption 595 million bushels, or a total much larger than that re¬ tained for domestic consumption in any preceding year in the history of the country. This fact, that the exportation of wheat was un¬ usually small in 1906, in spite of the fact that the crop of 1905 was unusually large, and that the total retained for domestic consumption exceeds that of any pre¬ ceding year, seems to justify the prevailing impression that the United States, with its rapidly growing pop¬ ulation, requires a large and increasing share of its wheat crop, and that its surplus for exportation will not, in future, equal that of earlier years or prove so large a factor in our exports as that of many other articles of domestic production. The population of the United States in 1906 was twice as great as that of 1874, and the quantity of domestic wheat retained for consumption in 1906 was three times as great as in 1874, having been in 1874, 190 million bushels, and in 1906, 595 millions. The percentage of the domestic crop retained for consumption in 1906 was greater than in any year since 1867, with the single exception of 1905, when the crop of the immediately preceding year was abnormally low. A table printed on page 26 shows the quantity of wheat produced and exported and the percentage of the domestic product exported in each year for a long term of years, and illustrates the growing share of the wheat crop required for the consumption of the people of the United States, and therefore the reduction in the share of the crop avail¬ able for exportation. The fact that the percentage of the crop which the United States is able to spare for exportation has fallen from 32.50 in 1874 to 14.08 in 1906 (a period in which population has precisely doubled), suggests that wheat exportation seems unlikely to long continue as a factor of great importance in the export trade of the country. Exportations of corn, including that sent in the form of corn meal, amounted in 1906 to 120 million bushels, valued at 63^ million dollars; and while this is an increase of 30 million bushels over 1905, it falls much below the average exportations of corn from 1897 to 1901. This reduction in the exports of corn since 1897 seems to be due to a disposition on the part of the producers to turn this large and valuable crop into meats before exporting. The corn crop of 1902, 1903, 1904, and 1905 averaged larger than that of the years 1897 to 1901, when the exports were, larger than those of more recent years. The prices at which it might be exported have been much higher in recent years than formerly, the average export price per bushel in 1906 being 52.6 cents per bushel, while the average export price in 1897 was 31 cents per bushel; in 1898, 36 cents; in 1899, 39 cents; in 1900, 41 cents; in 1901, 46 cents. Thus the average price per bushel in the four years of high exportations was much less than that of the year 1906, when exports of corn were far be¬ low those of the years 1897-1901. The falling off in exports of corn can not therefore be looked upon as a reduction in foreign demand, since the increased price which foreign buyers are now willing to pay indi¬ cates that the popularity of American corn in foreign markets has not abated. The cause of the reduction in exportation must therefore be looked for at home rather than in foreign demand, and this cause at home seems to lie in the disposition to transform the corn into meat before sending it abroad. This theory is supported by the fact that the meat exportations have constantly grown during the time in which corn expor¬ tations have fallen off. The fact that the exportation of meat and dairy products has increased from 133 million dollars in 1896 to 211 millions in 1906, altho the consuming population at home has greatly increased meantime, and that the corn crop also greatly in¬ creased, seems to justify the conclusion that the corn is being exported in the form of meats rather than in its natural state. In that period, 1896-1906, the num¬ ber of food animals in the United States has, according to the figures of the Department of Agriculture, in¬ creased about 31 per cent, while the total value of the three crops of food animals—swine, sheep, and cattle— has grown from 1,124 million dollars to 1,829 millions, an increase of about 63 per cent. Thus the trend of the export trade of the United States with reference to the great cereal products which have in the past formed so large a share of the exporta¬ tion seems to suggest a steady reduction in wheat ex¬ ports in whatever form and the transformation of the corn crop into the form of meats before exportation. The percentage of the corn crop exported in the form of corn and corn meal has never been large, the highest figures being 11 per cent in 1898 and a little over 10 per ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 21 cent in 1900, while in 1906 the share of the domestic crop of 1905 exported was but 4.43 per cent. The most important article in the export group “Crude materials for use in manufacturing” is cotton, and of this the value exported in 1906 exceeded that of any former year, tho the quantity fell 670 million pounds below that of the immediately preceding year. The total value of cotton exported in 1906 was 401 million dollars, against 379 millions in 1905, while the quantity exported in 1906 was but 3,634,045,170 pounds, against 4,304,848,903 pounds in 1905. The chief articles forming the increase of 18 million dollars in the export group “Manufactures for further use in manufacturing” are iron and steel, timber and lumber, leather, naval stores, and certain chemicals, and the increase is so widely distributed among all these that no one of them shows a sufficiently marked advance to justify special comment. The most im¬ portant article of this entire group, copper in pigs, bars, etc., shows ho increase in 1906 compared with 1905, but, on the contrary, a slight decrease, the total value of exports of this class being 77 million dollars in 1906, against 82 millions in 19Q5 and the quantity exported, 464 million pounds in 1906, against 591 millions in 1905. The group “ Manufactures ready for consumption ” shows an increase of 57 million dollars in the exports of 1906 compared with 1905, and while this is distributed among a very large number of articles, it may be said that by far the largest part of it occurs in iron and steel manufactures of various kinds. The total value of iron and steel manufactures exported in 1906 was $160,984,985, against $134,728,363 in 1905, tho, it is proper to add, a small part of this total is included in the group “Manufactures for further use in manufac¬ turing.” The grand total of manufactures exported, which is obtained by adding together the two groups “Manufac¬ tures for further use in manufacturing” and “Manu¬ factures ready for consumption ” was, in 1906, 686 mil¬ lions, against 611 millions in 1905, an increase of 75 millions. This grand total of maufactures exported, obtained by combining the two groups named, exceeds by about 12 per cent the stated value of manufactures under the old grouping, since the new classification in¬ cludes under the term manufactures certain articles not so classed formerly, notably lumber and naval stores. Combining in a single group the three classes of ar¬ ticles which have, thru the application of labor, past beyond the natural state, namely, “Foodstuffs pre¬ pared,” “ Manufactures for manufacturing,” and “ Fin¬ ished manufactures,” the total thus obtained formed 60 per cent of the exports in 1906, against 28 per cent in 1860, while articles in the natural state formed 40 per cent in 1906 and 72 per cent in 1860. It seems apparent from a comparison of the details of the export trade at the present time with those of earlier years that the trend is in favor of turning the products into the more advanced form before sending them out of the country,, whether this advanced state takes the form of meats in the case of corn; bars, pigs, and ingots in the case of copper, lead, and zinc; leather, lumber, or finished manufactures in the case of the thousands of different articles passing out of the coun¬ try, which form, the great and rapidly growing group “ Manufactures ready for consumption.” GROWTH OF TRADE WITH VARIOUS PARTS OF THE WORLD. The growth in imports of the United States, which amounted to 109 millions in 1906 compared with 1905, occurred chiefly in the trade with Europe, Asia, and the adjacent countries of North America. Imports from Europe increased from 541 millions in 1905 to 633 millions in 1906; those from North America increased from 227 millions in 1905 to 235 millions in 1906, and those from Asia increased from 162 millions in 1905 to 180 millions in 1906. From South America the im¬ ports fell from 151 millions in 1905 to 140 millions in 1906. From Oceania the imports fell off about 1 mil¬ lion dollars, while imports from Africa increased about 1 million dollars. The increase in imports from Eu¬ rope, which occurs chiefly in manufactures partly or wholly prepared for use, is distributed among practi¬ cally all of the more important countries, the increase from the United Kingdom being 34 million dollars; from Germany, 17 millions; from the Netherlands, 5 millions; from France, 19 millions; from Belgium, 2 2 millions and from Italy, 2 millions. The increase in imports from North America, amounting to about 8 million dollars, occurs chiefly in the trade with Canada, Mexico, Cuba, and the Central American States, that form the British, French, and Dutch West Indies and Bermuda showing a reduction, and from Newfound¬ land, Santo Domingo, the Danish West Indies, and British Honduras but a slight increase. From South America the imports show a decrease of about 10 million dollars, due chiefly to the reduction in im¬ portations of coffee and india rubber from Brazil, the falling off in imports from Brazil alone amounting to over 19 million dollars and in those from Uruguay and Peru about 1 million. From Asia the imports show an increase of IS million dollars, of which 13 millions is from British India, while those from the Dutch East Indies show an increase of about 2 millions, and those from China, Japan, and the Straits Settle¬ ments each about 1 million dollars. On the export side the increase, which amounts to 226 million dollars, occurs in the trade with all the grand divisions, except Asia. The increase in exports to Europe is 179 million dollars compared with 1905, and occurs chiefly in raw cotton, breadstuff’s, and meat and dairy products; tho to this should be added considerable values in manufactures, especially those for further use in manufacturing, such as various 14135—07-4 22 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. forms of iron and steel manufactures, leather, lumber; and numerous articles of the group articles ready for for consumption, especially fully manufactured iron and steel articles, boots and shoes, mineral oil, agri¬ cultural implements, and miscellaneous manufactures. To North America the exports increased 48 million dollars; to South America, 19 millions; consisting in each case chiefly of manufactures. To Asia the exports show a reduction of 23 million dollars. This occurs almost exclusively in the exports to China and Japan, and is a falling off from the abnor¬ mally large exports to those countries in 1905, and not a reduction when compared with those of normal years immediately prior to 1905. The termination of the war between Japan and Russia, which included northern China within its sphere of operation, found that section of China in which cotton goods and other merchandise from the United States are especially popular, in great need of supplies of this character, which had been entirely exhausetd during the war period. As a consequence, the orders upon the United States by importers in China were abnormally large, thus causing an increase in our expoi'ts to that country from less than 13 million dollars in 1904 to over 53 millions in 1905, a total far in excess of that of any preceding year, and resulting in so large an accumulation of American cottons and other merchan¬ dise in China as to cause a reduction in demand in 1906. Large quantities of copper were also exported to China in 1905 in response to demands for that metal for use in manufacturing copper coins in the various provinces, and this unusual demand was greatly reduced in 1906. As a result the exports to China fell from $53,453,385 in 1905 to $43,774,375 in 1906. The unusual demand in Japan for meats, leather, cotton cloths, railway supplies, and manufac¬ tures of various kinds also caused a large demand upon the United States, so that the exports to that country grew from 25 million dollars in 1904 to over 51 millions in 1905, and in 1906 returned to more nearly normal conditions, being in that year $38,464,952. This return in 1906 to normal condi¬ tions of trade in the exports to China and Japan caused a fall of 23 millions in the total exports to Asia in 1906 when compared with 1905, being, how¬ ever, a greater total in 1906 than in any earlier year except 1905. TRADE WITH THE NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORY OF THE UNITED STATES. The movements of merchandise between the United States and its noncontiguous territory aggregated 120 million dollars in 1906, a slight increase over the preceding year, and more than in any other year of the trade with those territories. The total shipments from these territories to the United States show a reduction of about million dollars in the fiscal year 1906. This reduction occurs chiefly in the trade with Hawaii, the value of whose shipments to the United States fell oil' materially by reason of the reduced price of sugar, the chief article of merchandise sent from that island to the United States. From Alaska the shipments to the United States show a reduc¬ tion of about 1 million dollars, due to the falling off in the quantity of canned salmon sent from that territory, the quantity shipped from Alaska in 1905 being 921 million pounds, and but 86J millions in 1906. From the Philippines, the shipments to the United States show a reduction of about 300 thousand dol¬ lars. From Porto Rico the shipments t-o the United States show an increase of about 3^ million dollars, the increase occurring chiefly in sugar. The shipments from the United States to the non¬ contiguous territories aggregated, in 1906, 51f million dollars, against 43J millions in 1905, the increase occurring chiefly in the shipments to Porto Rico, which amounted in 1906 to over 19 million dollars, against 14 millions in 1905. ESTTEEKAL COMMERCE. Statistical studies of the internal commerce of the United States are made and presented by this Bureau in each issue of the Monthly Summary of Commerce and Finance and have been so presented in each month since January, 1901. As the business of the year, however, corresponds in most cases with the calendar year, no tables or detailed discussions of internal commerce are included in this publication covering the fiscal year. Very material progress has been made during the year in the presentation of these statistical statements of internal commerce thru the establishment of comparative periods by which the figures of the latest available month and accumulated months can be compared with corresponding periods of earlier years, while the studies of trade conditions and movements are extended each year to trade cen¬ ters not formerly included in the statements published by the Bureau. These statements, which include the concentration at great interior centers and redis¬ tribution of the important articles of production and commerce and the. great transportation movements by lake, rail, and river, are distributed to the great commercial bodies, to those engaged in trade and transportation, and to the press, in detail in the Monthly Summary and in more condensed form in advance statements. The condensed statements fur¬ nished to the press and others are issued about the mid¬ dle of each month and present the record of the inter¬ nal commerce during the month immediately preced¬ ing, while the detailed statements are printed as a part of the Monthly Summary and issued about thirty days after the close of the month to which they relate. CHANGES IN METHODS OF PRESENTATION. During the year ending June 30, 1906, a num¬ ber of important modifications were made in the methods of presenting monthly statistics of internal trade movements. Figures covering grain receipts and shipments at 15 important primary markets, which, previous to January, 1906, were published in the form of separate tables, one for each market, have since been combined into a single table, not only effecting greater economy in the space required for their presentation, but also permitting their publica¬ tion in a more compact and uniform manner, thus making them more accessible and convenient for those who consult them. The same policy has been fol¬ lowed, wherever practicable, with regard to other tables, and has resulted in a large saving of space, notably in connection with the presentation of receipts and shipments of live stock at 14 interior live-stock centers. COASTWISE COMMERCE. The investigation which the Bureau began during the latter half of the calendar year 1905 for the pur¬ pose of formulating some method by which more complete statistics of our coastwise trade could be procured, altho offering many indications of ultimate success, was temporarily suspended owing to the fact that the Bureau of the Census was, under the require¬ ments of law, about to undertake the collection of similar statistics for the calendar year 1906, and it was therefore deemed inadvisable, under the circum¬ stances, to proceed further with the matter until such census had been fully taken. In this connection, however, the Bureau of the Census requested the cooperation of this Bureau in the preparation of certain blank forms to be sent to the various steam¬ ship lines and vessel owners, on which to report coast¬ wise movements. These forms were subsequently jointly prepared, under the supervision of officials in both Bureaus, and are to be used by the Census Bureau in the collection of the data referred to. The future use of a similar form by the Bureau of Statis¬ tics (should it be deemed practicable to attempt to obtain regular monthly statements of coastwise move¬ ments from % those who have already supplied similar information to the Bureau of the Census), will, no doubt, prove of great assistance, as it would permit the use of a form with which vessel operators will have become thorolv familiar. ADDITIONAL TRADE MOVEMENTS. An important addition, during the past fiscal year, to the tables of internal trade movements is a state¬ ment which presents each month the freight and vessel movements thru the Detroit River. The regular presentation of this information began in the Monthly Summary of Internal Commerce for January, 1906, and it is believed that the figures shown therein have proved of much interest and value to many, as prior to their publication numerous inquiries regarding the commerce of this waterway had been received. 23 24 ANNUAL REVIEW OF INTERNAL COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Other additional important monthly statements, which have been and are being obtained, are those furnished by the statistical! of the Portland, Oreg., Chamber of Commerce, covering the movements of many staple articles to and from that. city. SOURCES OF INFORMATION. The data employed in the preparation of the Monthly Summary of Internal Commerce are procured partly thru the generous cooperation of commercial organizations and transportation companies, partly by compilation from authoritative trade publications, and partly from official reports made by this and other departments of the public service. Statistics of domestic commerce on the Great Lakes, as well as those covering freight and vessel movements thru the Detroit River, are compiled from supplementary manifests prepared by masters of vessels, reporting thru the collectors of customs. STATISTICAL GROUPING. In the grouping of the figures obtained from the various sources indicated, a classification, largely along geographical lines, has been established, and ten sections or divisions, as shown below, are at the present time employed to present such movements. Section I relates to commercial movements at in¬ terior centers and deals largely with the receipts and shipments of grain and live stock. It consists of re¬ ports from the great trade centers at which are concen¬ trated the products of the grain and live-stock produc¬ ing sections of the country, including Duluth, Minne¬ apolis, St. Paul, Sioux City, Omaha, Kansas City, Little Rock, St. Louis, Chicago, Milwaukee, Peoria, Indianapolis, Cincinnati, Detroit, Toledo, Cleveland, and Buffalo. Grain movements for 15 interior pri¬ mary markets and the live-stock traffic at 14 live-stock centers are shown, while other commercial activities measured are the receipts and shipments of packing¬ house products at Chicago, the trunk-live shipments of flour and provisions from Chicago and Chicago points, general merchandise movements at Chicago, Cincinnati, St. Louis, Peoria, Indianapolis, and Cleveland, and, during the season of canal navigation, canal and rail traffic in grain, flour, and general mer¬ chandise at Buffalo. Section II includes the domestic traffic movements on the Great Lakes, and presents a complete statistical record of receipts and shipments of various articles of merchandise to and from all domestic ports as re¬ ported thru the various collectors of customs by the masters of vessels. The vessel movement on these great bodies of water is also indicated by a record of the number of entrances and clearances at each port, together with the net registered tonnage of the ves¬ sels. In this section is also shown the number of vessels and the amount of freight passing thru the Detroit River, and the freight tonnage of the Saidt Ste. Marie canals, the Portage Lake Ship Canal, and the Sturgeon Bay and Lake Michigan Ship Canal. Section III, which is entitled “Commercial move¬ ments at the North Atlantic seaboard,” is principally employed to present grain and live-stock receipts and shipments at the ports of Boston, New York, Phila¬ delphia, and Baltimore, altho a number of other movements are shown, including receipts of wool and shipments of boots and shoes at Boston, receipts of domestic produce at New York, and receipts and stocks of leaf tobacco at New York, Baltimore, and Richmond. Section IV presents domestic coastwise water move¬ ments, and includes receipts and shipments of mer¬ chandise between New York and New England ports, and gives the bulk of the water-borne trade of nine of these ports with New York; coastwise receipts at that city of southern pine and eastern spruce in cargoes from sources of origin; coastwise and foreign vessel movements at Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Mobile, Galveston, Port Arthur, and Sabine Pass, and coastwise coal shipments from New York, Philadel¬ phia, Baltimore, Newport'News, and Norfolk. Section Y, entitled “Commercial movements in southern territory,” includes that region lying south of the Potomac and Ohio rivers and east of the Mis¬ sissippi River, and that portion west of the Mississippi embracing the States of Louisiana, Indian Territory, and Texas. The cotton movement, which is the most important of this territory, is recorded by pre¬ senting the receipts from plantations at ports, the receipts at the overland ports of crossing on the Mississippi, Ohio, and Potomac rivers, for shipping direct to northern and eastern mills, and by the tak¬ ings of the northern and southern mills. Re¬ ceipts of this staple are also shown at 29 interior southern towns and at 15 Atlantic and Gulf ports. Other movements recorded in this section are re¬ ceipts and shipments of flour, grain, and rice at New Orleans; general traffic movements at Little Rock, Ark., and Louisville, Ky.; shipments of pine lumber from the States of Virginia, North and South Caro¬ lina, Missouri, Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida, and receipts and stocks of leaf tobacco at 6 interior southern cities. Section YI, which represents commercial move¬ ments on the Pacific coast, includes the shipments of redwood lumber from upper California; the arrivals of redwood, pine, and fir at California points; the ves¬ sel, grain, and merchandise movements at San Fran¬ cisco; general commercial movements at Portland, Tacoma, and Seattle, and the eastbound movement of oranges and lemons from southern California. Section VII, entitled “Commercial Movements on Rivers and Canals,” presents traffic operations confined to no particular geographical division of the country, ANNUAL REVIEW OF INTERNAL COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 25 but includes records of freight passing specified points on the following waterways: Mississippi River, Ohio River, Monongahela River, Barren River, Ky.; Big Sandy River, Ky.; Black Warrior River, Ala.; Coosa River, Ala.; Cumberland River, Term.; Green River, Ky.; Kanawha River, W. Va.; Kentucky River, Ky.; Rough River, Ky.; Muskingum River, Ohio, and Wabash River, Ind.; also* movements thru the follow¬ ing canals: Davis Island Dam, Louisville and Port¬ land, Chesapeake and Delaware, New York State canals, Canal of the Cascades, Oreg., Des Moines Rapids Canal, and Muscle Shoals Canal, Tenn. Section VIII shows leading commercial movements of coal, coke, petroleum, and phosphate, but no at¬ tempt has been made to classify these statistics from a geographical standpoint. Coal movements are rep¬ resented by shipments of anthracite coal from eastern producing regions, coal receipts and shipments at Chicago and St. Louis, movements of bituminous coal mined in Ohio and shipped over the railroads of that State, and the coal and coke traffic of the following railroads, rivers, and canals: Baltimore and Ohio Rail¬ road, Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, Huntingdon and Broad Top Mountain Railway and Coal Company, Nor¬ folk and Western Railway, Pennsylvania Railroad, Southern Railway, Chesapeake and Oliio Canal, Davis Island Dam Canal, Canal at falls at Louisville, Great Kanawha River, Kentucky River, and Monongahela River. Other movements shown are the shipments of coke from Connellsville, the runs of petroleum from wells in the Appalachian, Lima-Indiana, and mid-con¬ tinental fields, shipments of petroleum by water from Texas producing territory and coastwise shipments of phosphate from southern ports. Section IX presents the monthly fluctuation in ocean freight rates, and includes the charge for transporting staple articles from the ports of Boston, New York, Baltimore, and New Orleans to various European cities. It also presents the range in thru freight rates on uncompressed cotton from Memphis, Tenn., to foreign ports. Section X shows changes in rail freight rates ob¬ tained thru the courtesy of the Interstate Commerce Commission. The matter of deciding what changes shall be presented in this division is left entirely to the discretion of the Commission, all tables submitted by them being published without reservation of any kind. This, however, must not be taken to indicate that all important changes are included, as such a monthly pre¬ sentation would be practically impossible owing to the great number of tariffs to be examined and the short time in which to procure the rates therefrom. During the past year the rates furnished by the Commission have dealt almost exclusively with the fluctuations in the charge of transporting grain from interior primary markets to both Atlantic and Gulf ports. ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS. In addition to the information classified under the above sections, there is also prepared a statement showing the number of cars handled by 37 different car service associations for comparative periods. While these figures indicate only in a rough way changes in the volume of traffic, since in many cases they include only a part of the actual number of cars handled at a given traffic center, and since the terri¬ tory under the control of an association may expand or contract from time to time; they do, nevertheless, act as a convenient general gage of increase or decrease of traffic by rail, assuming, of course, that they are made up on substantially the same basis from year to year. 14135—07-5 STATISTICAL TABLES OF THE FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. PRODUCTION, IMPORTS, AND EXPORTS OF LEADING ARTICLES OF COMMERCE. The statistical tables which immediately follow are intended to present in a summai’ized form the more important facts with reference to the growth of production and consumption of the principal articles forming the foreign commerce, both as to imports and exports; the growth in the import and export trade by great groups, according to the new classification, the growth of trade with the noncontiguous territories of the United States, and the growth of the trade of the United States compared with that of the other principal commercial countries of the world. Following these tables are presented the more detailed statements of the commerce of the year compared with former years. These include the movements of each article and class of merchandise into and out of the country, the trade with each country of the world, the carrying trade in its relation to the foreign commerce, the movements into and out of the ports of the United States, the imports for consump¬ tion, and finally the imports of each article and the countries from which brought during a term of years and the exports of each article and the countries to which sent for a like period, stating quantities wherever possible and values in all cases. Quantity of Wheat Produced in the United States and Wheat and Wheat Flour Imported, Exported, and Retained for Consumption, Fiscal Years 1880 to 1906. [Note.—W heat flour is reduced to wheat at the rate of 4$ bushels to the barrel.] 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 18S9. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901*' 1902., 1903., 1904., 1905., 1906., YEARS. reduction.® Exports of domestic. Domestic retained for consumption. Imports. Exports of foreign. Total consumption, domestic and foreign. Domestic product exported. Consump¬ tion per capita. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Per cent. Bushels. 448,756,630 180,304,180 268,452,450 486,100 030,298 268,452, 450 40.18 5.35 498,549,868 186,321,514 312,228,254 211,402 153,737 312,286,019 37.38 6.09 383,280,090 121,892,389 261,387,701 865,407 705,608 261,547,560 31.82 4.98 504,185,470 147,811,316 356,374,154 1,087,011 974,380 356,486,785 29.33 6.64 421,086,160 111,534,182 309,551,978 32,474 102,120 309,551,978 26.49 5.64 512,765,000 132,570,366 380,194,634 212,311 281,469 380,194,634 25.86 6.77 357,112,000 94,565,793 262,546,207 388,415 . 347,507 262,587,115 26.48 4.57 457,218,000 153,804,969 303,413,031 282,400 358,446 303,413,031 83.66 5.17 456,329,000 119,624,344 330,703,656 594,860 502,320 336,796,196 26.23 5.62 415,868,000 88,600,742 327,267,258 135,851 221,720 327,267,258 21.31 5.34 490,560,000 109,430,467 381,129,533 162,546 ISO,709 381,129,533 22.31 6.09 399,262,000 100,181,316 293,080,084 583,827 620,619 293,080,684 26.60 4.59 611,780,000 225,665,812 386,114,188 2,462,305 1,838,829 386,737,724 36.88 5.94 515,949,000 191,912,635 324,036,365 968,125 572,750 324,431,740 37.20 4.89 396,131,725 104,283,129 231,848,590 1,182,865 216,420 232,815,041 41.47 3.44 460,267,410 144,812,718 315,454,098 1,438,399 54S,792 310,344,305 31.40 4.59 467,102,947 120,443,908 340,658,979 2,116,303 2,362,355 340,658,979 27.07 4.85 427,684,340 145,124,972 282,559,374 1,544,242 1,501,916 282,601,700 33.93 3.95 530,149,108 " 217,306,004 312,843,104 2,058,938 1,880,807 313,021,235 40.91 4.29 675,148,705 222,61S, 420 452,530,285 1,875,174 1,935,127 452,470,332 32.97 6.09 547,303,846 186,096,762 301,207,084 320,195 297,359 361,229,920 34.00 4. 74 522,229,505 215,990,073 306,239,432 603,101 669,112 306,173,421 41.36 3.95 74S, 460,218 234,772,515 513,687,703 120,502 45.464 513,762,741 31.37 6.50 670,063,008 202,905,598 467,157,410 1,080,129 1,261,626 406,975,913 30.28 5.81 637,821,835 120,727,613 517,094,222 217,682 168,761 517,143,143 18.92 6.32 552,399,517 44,112,910 508,286,607 3,286,190 587,473 510,985,324 7.99 6.14 692,979,489 97,609,007 595,370,482 261,908 32,972 595,599,418 14.09 7.08 26 « The production is of the calendar year preceding the fiscal year. b Does not include data with respect to insular territories from 1901 to date. ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 27 Quantity of Corn Produced in the United States and Corn and Corn Meal Imported, Exported, and Retained for Consumption, Fiscal Years 1880 to 1906. [Note.—C orn meal ia reduced to corn at the rate of 4 bushels to the barrel.] YEARS. Production.® Exports of domestic. Domestic retained for consumption. Net imports Total consumption, domestic and foreign. Domestic product exported. Consump¬ tion per capita. 1880. Bushels. 1,547,901,790 Bushels. 99,572,329 Bushels. 1,448,329,461 Bushels. 58,876 Bushels. 1,448,388,337 Per cent. 6.43 Bushels. 28.83 1881. 1,717,434,543 93,648,147 1,623,786,396 75,155 1,623,861,551 5.46 31.64 1882. 1,194,916,000 44,340,633 1,150,575,317 69,621 1,150, 644,938 3.71 21.92 1883. 1,617,025,100 41,655,653 1,575,369,447 25,989 1,575,395,436 2.58 29.24 1884. 1,551,066,895 46,258,606 1,504,808,289 4,894 1,504,813,183 2.99 27.40 1885. 1,795,528,000 52,876,456 1,742,651,544 4,507 1,742,656,051 2.95 31.04 1886. 1,936,176,000 64,829,617 1.871,346,388 16,104 1,871,362,487 3.35 32.60 1887. 1,665,441,000 41,368,584 1,624,072,416 30,536 1,624,102,952 2.48 27.68 1888. 1,456,161,000 25,360,869 1,430,800,131 37,493 1,430,837,624 1.74 23.86 1889. 1,987,790,000 70,841,673 1,916,948,327 2,401 1,916,950,728 3.57 31.28 1890. 2,112,892,000 103,418,709 2,009,473,291 1,626 2,009,474,917 4.85 32.09 1891. 1,489,970,000 32,041,529 1,457,928,471 2,111 1,457,930,582 2.15 22.84 1892. 2,060,154,000 76,602,285 1,983,551,715 5,559 1,983,557,274 3.72 30.48 1893. 1,628,464,000 47,121,894 1,581,342,106 1,881 1,581,343,987 2.89 23.83 1894. 1,619,496,131 66,489,529 1,553,006,602 2,199 1,553,008,801 4.11 22.96 1895. 1,212,770,052 28,585,405 1,184,184,647 16,575 1,184,201,222 2.36 17.18 1896. 2,151,138,580 101,100,375 2,050,038,205 4,338 2,050,042,543 4.70 29.18 1897. 2,283,875,165 178,817,417 2,105,057,748 6,284 2,105,064,032 '7.83 29.40 1898. 1,902,967,933 212,055,543 1,690,912,390 3,417 1,690,915,807 11.14 23.19 1899. 1,924,184, 660 177,255,046 1,746,929,614 2,691 1,746,932,305 9.21 23.51 1900. 2,078,143,933 213,123,412 1,865,020,521 2,480 1,865,023,001 10.30 24.44 1901 & . 2,105,102,516 181,405, 473 1,923,697,043 5,169 1,923,702,212 8.62 24.77 1902. 1,522,519,891 28,028,688 1,494,491,203 17,238 1,494,508,141 1.84 18.92 1903. 2,523,648,312 76,639,261 2,447,009,051 40,919 2,447,049,970 3.04 30.45 1904. 2,244,176,925 58,222,061 2,185,954,864 11,622 2,185,954, 864 2.59 26.74 1905. 2,467,480,934 90,293,483 2,377,187,451 15,443 2,377,202,894 3.66 28.59 1906. 2,707,993,540 119,893,833 2,588,099,707 10,097 2,5S8,109,804 4.43 30.75 a The production is of the calendar year preceding the fiscal year. b Does not include data with respect to insular territories from 1901 to date. Relative Exports of Wheat and Flour from the United States, Fiscal Years 1880 to 1906. YEARS. Wheat. Flour. Wheat, including flour reduced to wheat. Percentage of flour. 1880. Bushels. 153,252,795 150,565,477 95,271,802 106,385,828 70,349,012 Barrels. 6,011,419 Bushels. 180,304,176 186,321,514 121,892,389 15.03 1894 1881. 7,945,786 5,915,686 9,205,664 19.18 1895 1882. 21.82 1896 1883. 147,811,316 28.02 1897 1884. 9,152,260 111,534,182 132,570,366 36.92 1898 1885. 84,653,714 10,648,145 8,179,241 36.15 1899 1886. 57,759,209 101,971,949 65,789,261 46,414,129 54,387,767 55,131,948 157,280,351 117,121,109 94,565,793 38.92 1900 1887. 11,518,449 153,804,970 33.70 1901 1888. 1C 963,574 9,374,803 12,231,711 11,344,304 15,196,769 16,620,339 119,625,344 45.00 1902 1889. 88,600,743 47. 61 1903 1890. 109,430,467 106,181,316 50.30 1904 1891. 48.08 1905 1892. 225,665,812 191,912,635 30.30 1906 1893. 38.97 YEARS. Wheat. Flour. Wheat, including flour reduced to wheat. Percentage of flour. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. 88,415,230 76,102,704 60.650,080 79,562,020 148,231,201 139,432,815 101,950,389 132,060,667 154,856,102 114,181,420 44,230,169 4,394,402 34,973,291 16,859,533 15,268,892 14,620,684 14,569,545 15,349,943 18,502,690 18,699,194 18,650,979 17,759,203 19,716,484 16,999,432 8,826,335 13,919,048 164,283,129 144,812,718 126,443,968 145,124,972 217,306,005 222,618,420 186,096,762 215,960,073 234,772,515 202,905,598 120,727,613 • 44,112,910 97,609,007 46.18 47.47 52.03 45.18 31,80 37.39 45.22 38.86 34.04 43.73 63.36 90.04 64.72 28 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Raw Cotton Produced, Imported, Exported, and Retained for Consumption, Fiscal Years 1879 to 1906 PRODUCTION. EXPORTS, IMPORTS, AND CONSUMPTION. YEARS. Annual crop.* Net weight, bale.! 1 Gross weight, bale, r Gross weight, crop. Farm value. Exports of domestic. Domestic retained for consumption. Imports. Exports of foreign. Foreign retained for con¬ sumption. Total consumption, domestic and foreign. Domes¬ tic prod¬ uct ex¬ ported. Con¬ sump¬ tion per capita. Bales. Lbs. Lbs. Pounds. Dollars. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Per ct. Per ct. 1879. 5,074,155 447 473. 85 2,404,410,373 193,854,641 1,623,372,833 776,037,540 2.993,677 503,146 2,490,531 778,528,071 67. 74 15.90 1880. 5,761,252 455 4.81.11 2,771,797,156 242,140,987 1,822,061,114 949,736,042 3,547,792 234,729 3,313,063 953.049,105 65. 73 18.94 1881. 6,605,750 459 484. 40 3,199,822,682 280,266,242 2,191,928,772 1,007,893,910 4,449,866 1,240,576 3,209,290 1,011,103,200 68. 47 19.64 1882. ■». 456,048 449 474. 38 2,588,240.0.0 259,016,315 1,739,975,961 848,264,039 4,339,952 1,843,490 2.496.462 850,760,551 67. 23 16.15 1SS3. 0,949,750 464 489. 95 3.405.070,410 309,696,500 2,288.075,062 1,116,995,348 4,031,945 3,238,930 843,015 1,117,838,363 67. 20 20. 80 1884. 5,713,200 450 482. 66 2.757,544,422 250,594,750 1,862,572,530 894,971,892 7.019,492 1,353,936 5.665,556 900,637,448 67. 56 16.30 1885. 5,706,165 455 480,70 2,742,966,011 253,993,385 1,891,659,472 851,306,539 5,115,680 1,609,260 3,506,420 854,812,959 68.96 15.16 1886. 6,575,691 459 483.95 3,182,305,659 269,989,812 2,053.037,444 1,124,263,215 5,072,334 1,276,961 3,795,373 1,128,063,588 64. 08 19. 59 1887. 6,505,087 460 485. 37 3.157,378, 443 257,295,327 2,169,457,330 987.921,113 3,924,531 716,371 3,208,160 991,129,273 68.71 16.84 1888. 7,046,833 459 488. 05 3.439,172,391 291,045,346 2.204,120,826 1,175,051,565 5,497,592 203.972 5,293,620 1,180,345,185 65.83 19.59 1889. 6,938,290 469 495. 79 3,439,934,799 292,133,209 2,384,816,669 1,055,118,130 7,973,039 187,959 7,785,080 1,062,903,210 69. 33 17.22 1890. 7,311,322 4(0 496.13 3,627,366,183 308, 424,271 2,471,799,853 1,155,566,330 8,606,049 248,104 8,357,945 1,163,924,275 68. 15 18. 50 1891. 8,652,597 475 49S. 81 4,316,043,982 <=350,000,000 2,907,358,795 1,408,685,187 20,908, 817 447,794 20,461,023 1,429,146,210 67.36 22. 38 1892. 9,035,379 474 498. 77 4. 506, 575,984 c313,000,000 2,935,219,811 1,571,356,173 28,663,769 132,777 28,530,992 1,590,887,165 65. 13 24.58 1893. 6,700,365 475 500.37 3,352,658,458 C268.000,000 2,212,115,126 1,140,543,332 43,367,952 360,832 43,007,120 1,183,550. 452 65.99 17. 84 1894. 7, 549,817 472 490. 27 3,769,381,478 <=203,857,000 2,683,282,325 1,086,099,153 27.705,949 1,029,936 26,676,013 1.112,775.166 71.20 10. 45 1895. 9,901,251 481 508. 72 5,036.964,409 c262,426,000 1 3,517,533,109 1,519,431,300 49,332,022 771,614 48,500,408 1,567,991,708 69. 83 22. 75 1896. 7,157, 346 470 501:92 3.592,416,851 c269,116,000 2,335,226,385 1,257,190,466 55,350,520 1,188,356 54,162,164 1,311,352,630 65. 60 18. 67 1897. 8,757.964 477 502.08 4,397.177,704 c287,7S7,000 1 3,103,754,949 1,293,422,755 51,898,926 1,188,523 50,710,403 1,344,133,158 70. 59 18. 77 1898. 11,199,994 481 506.90 5,677,259,827 C294,709,000 i 3,850,264,295 1,826,995,532 52,660.363 499,684 52,160,679 1,879,156,211 (.7. 82 25. 76 1899. 11,274,840 487 513.96 5,794,767,917 c260,223,000 | 3,773,410,293 2,021,357,624 50,158,158 293,988 49,864,170 2,071,221,794 65.12 27.87 1900. 9,436,416 478 504.12 4,757,062,042 (■357,000,000 3,100,583,188 1,656,479,754 67,398,521 1,381,4(3 66.017,058 1,722,496,812 65.18 22.57 1901(1. 10,383,422 484 510.28 5.298,402.830 (=469,278,000 3,330,890,448 1,967,512,382 46,631,283 306,452 46,324.831 2,013,837,213 02. 87 25.94 1902. 10,680,680 480 508. 43 5,430,326,773 c 414,250.000 3,500,778,763 1,929,548,010 98.715,680 1,470.566 97,245,114 2,026,793,124 64. 47 25. 65 1903. 10,727,559 482 508.00 5,449,010,421 c 453,948.000 | 3,543,043,022 1,906,567,399 74,874,426 1.475,494 73,398,932 1,979,966,331 65. 01 24. 64 1904. 10,011,374 482 507.69 5,082,710,711 c587,470,000 3,063,192,760 2,019,517,951 48,840,590 1,701,651 47,138,939 2,066,656,890 60. 27 25.28 1905. 13, 565,885 490 515.58 6,994,281,731 <=586,141,000 4,304,848,903 2,689,432,828 €0,508, 548 650,294 59,858,254 2,749,291,082 61.55 33. 07 1906. 11,345,988 510.91 5,796,770,804 3,634,045,170 2,162,725,634 70,963,633 3,148,439 67,815,194 2,230,540,828 62.69 26. 51 a The “annual crop’’ represents the commercial movement for the years ending August 31, and was furnished hy the National Cotton Exchange of America for 1879 to 1887, the New York Cotton Exchange, for 1888,-the New York Commercial and Financial Chronicle for 1889 and 1890, and the New Orleans Cotton Exchange for sul(se¬ quent years. 6 As reported by Mr. Thomas Ellison, of Liverpool. c As reported by Henry G. Hester, secretary New Orleans Cotton Exchange. d Does not include data with respect to insular territories from 1901 to date. Wheat, Wheat Flour, Corn, Oats, and Cotton Exported, Fiscal Years 1880 to 1906. Y'EARS. Wheat. Wheat flour. Corn. Oats. Cotton. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Pounds. 1880. 153,252,795 6,011,419 98,169,877 766,300 1.822,061,114 1881. 150,565, 477 7,945,786 91.908.175 402,904 2,190,928.772 1882. 95,271,802 5,915,686 43,184,915 625,090 1,739,975,961 1883. 106,385,828 9.205,004 40,586,825 461,496 2.288,075,062 1884. 70,349,012 9,152,260 45,247,490 1,760,376 1.862,572,530 1885. 84,653,714 10,648,145 51,834,416 4.191,692 1.891,659, 472 1886. 57,759,209 8,179,241 63,655,433 5.672.694 2,058,037,444 1S87. 101,971,949 11,518,449 40,307,252 440,283 2,169,457,330 1888. 65,789,261 11,963,574 24,278,417 332, 564 2,264,120,820 1889. 46,414,129 9,374,803 69,592,929 624,226 2,384,816,669 1890. 54,387 767 12,231,711 101,973,717 13,692,776 2,471,799,853 1891. 55,131,948 11,344,304 30,768,213 953,010 2,907,358,795 1892. 157,280, 351 15,196,769 75, 451,849 9,425,078 2,935,219,811 1893. 117,121,109 16,620,339 46,037,274 2,580,043 2,212,115,126 YEARS. Wheat. Wheat flour. Corn. Oats. Cotton. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Pounds. 1894. 88,415,230 16,859,533 65,324,841 5,750,266 2,683,282.325 1895. 76,102,704 15,268,892 27,691,137 569,977 3.517.433.109 1896. 60,650,080 14,620,864 99,992,835 13,012,590 2,335,226,385 1,897. 79,562,020 14,569,545 176,916,305 35,096,730 3.103.754,949 1898. 148,231,261 15,349.943 208,744,939 69.130.288 3,850,264,295 1899. 139.432.S15 18,485,690 174.089,094 30,309,778 3,773,410,203 1900. 101,950.389 18,699.194 209,348,284 41,369,415 3,100,583,188 1901. 132,060,667 18,650,979 177,817,965 37,146,812 3,330,890,448 1902. 15 4,856,102 17,759,203 26,630,552 9,971,139 3,500,778,763 1903. 114,181,420 19.716,484 74,833,237 4,613,809 3,543,043,022 1904. 44,230,169 16,999,432 55,858,985 1,153.714 3.063,192, 760 1905. 4.394,402 8,826.335 88.807.223 5,479,308 4.304.848.903 1906. 34,973,291 13,919,048 117,718,657 46,324,935 3,634,045,170 Unmanufactured Cotton Exports in the Fiscal Years of High Record, 1848 to 1906. YEARS. Value. YEARS. Value. YEARS. Value. 1848 .. Dollars. 61,998,294 112,315,317 128,382,351 191,806,555 a 200, 439,529 6 281,385,223 142,783,935 b 201,470,423 0184,187,436 1870. Dollars, b 227,027,024 6 227,243,069 6 192,659,262 211,535,905 247,695,746 247,328,721 223,016,760 250,768,792 290,712,898 1892 . Dollars. 258,461,241 230,890,971 241,832,737 313,673,443 290,651,819 316,180,429 370,811,246 379,665,014 <=401,006,921 1851. 1873... 1897 1856 . 1876. 1900 . I860 . 1880. 1901. 1866 .| 1867 .j 1870 . 1881. 1902. 18S3. 1903. 1888. 1904...... 1890... 1905... 1891. 1906 . a Gold value. 6 Paper-currency value. c Includes linters. ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES 29 Wheat Production of Principal Wheat-Producing Countries to 1905. of the World, Crop Years 1891 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. United States. Russia. France. Austria- Hungary. Roumania. India. Argentina. Canada. Total, includ¬ ing countries not specified. Bushels. 611,789,000 515,949,000 396,132,000 460,267,000 467,103,000 427,684,000 530,149,000 675,149,000 547,304,000 522,230,000 748,460,000 670,063,000 637,822,000 552,400,000 692,979,000 Bushels. 318,323,000 409,570,000 538,018,000 506,663,000 462,247,000 454,135,000 3S0,260,000 499,389,000 487,234,000 458,0S4,000 462,921,000 645,473,000 602,044,000 708,899,000 676,435,000 Bushels. 219,261,000 310,836,000 277,509,000 347,531,000 340,432,000 339,793,000 246,596,000 363,498,000 364,414,000 326,083,000 310,938,000 327,841,000 364,320,000 298,826,000 338,785,000 Bushels. 180,368,000 192,732,000 212,308,000 200,831,000 210,440,000 205,609,000 123,196,000 188,822,000 202; 508,000 194,916,000 180,900,000 235,022,000 226,856,000 204,535,000 227,646,000 Bushels. 48,491,000 63,942,000 60,745,000 43,587,000 68,502,000 71,194,000 36,448,000 58,457,000 26,064,000 56,663,000 72,386,000 76,220,000 73,700,000 53,738,000 100,000,000 Bushels. 256,704,000 206,640,000 268,539,000 252,784,000 255,244,000 205,743,000 191,257,000 259,670,000 255,260,000 200,000,000 264,825,000 227,380,000 297,601,000 359,936,000 281,263,000 Bushels. 32,000,000 36,000,000 57,000,000 80,000,000 60,000,000 41,000,000 31,600,000 53,389,000 104,977,000 101,655,000 74,753,000 56,380,000 103,759,000 129,672,000 150,745,000 Bushels. 62,635,000 49,701,000 42,650,000 44,583,000 54,400,000 40,809,000 56,102,000 68,154,000 59,960,000 53,701,000 91,424,000 100,051,000 84,583,000 74,834,000 113,022,000 Bushels. 2,432,322,000 2,481,805,000 2,562,913,000 2,660,557,000 2,562,518,000 2,506,320,000 2,236,268,000 2,948,246,000 2,783,885,000 2,640,751,000 2,955,975,000 3,126,624,000 3,224,993,000 3,170,723,000 3,337,400,000 Exports of Wheat and Wheat Flour Combined from Specified Countries, 1899 to 1906.“ COUNTRIES. 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 United States. Russia. Austria-Hungary. Roumania. Argentina. Canada. India. Bushels. 222,619,420 66,996,976 217,084 7,844,881 65,966,909 13,871,882 38,193,673 Bushels. 186,096,762 73,283,767 2,848,658 27,664,414 73,494,405 20,301,379 19,548,877 Bushels. 215,990,072 84,730,067 5,185,292 22,104,274 36,857,871 14,773,908 2,372,258 Bushels. 234,772,515 114,582,957 5,534,215 34,715,538 25,672,110 31,007,446 15,028,354 Bushels. 202,905,598 157,227,926 5,532,430 31,860,620 65,420,894 38,780,692 ' 21,058,493 Bushels. 120,727,613 174,330,131 3,984,747 26,719,065 90,115,115 23,923,228 50,505,856 Bushels. 44,012,910 b 181,159,231 3,642,729 65,245,946 112,717,368 20,648,926 83,128,241 Bushels. 97,609,000 42,519,271 37,312,734 <* Figures for the United States and Canada for the years ending June 30; figures for the other countries for the calendar years; figures for India for years ending March 31. Figures of wheat exports all exprest in bushels of 60 pounds; figures of flour exports exprest in terms of wheat at the unif orm rate of 196 pounds of flour to 4i bushels of wheat. b Exports over the European frontier only. PRINCIPAL ARTICLES FORMING THE IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES. The tables which follow show the movements in the principal articles forming the imports and exports of the United States for specified years. The articles enumerated form more than three-fourths of the total value of the imports and exports of the country, and these tables showing the movements in such articles at intervals for a long term of years offer facilities for an analysis of that trade. Imports into, and Domestic Exports from, the United States of Principal Articles for Specified Fisc al Years, 1875 to 1906. IMPORTS. ARTICLES. Chemicals, drugs, and dyes. Coffee. Cotton, manufactures of. Earthen, stone, and china ware. Fibers: Manufactures of. Unmanufactured. Fish. Fruits, including nuts. Furs, and manufactures of. Hides and skins, other than fur skins.... India rubber and gutta-percha, crude. Iron and steel, and manufac¬ tures of. Jewelry and precious stones.... Leather, and manufactures of.. Oils. Silk: Manufactures of. U nmanufactured. Spirits, malt liquors, and wines. Sugar. Tea. Tin, in bars, blocks, or pigs. Tobacco, unmanufactured. W ood, and manufactures of.... Wool: Manufactures of. Unmanufactured. 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1902 1903 1901 1905 1906 Dollars. 29,204,113 50,591,488 27,738,401 4,265,210 Dollars. 41,351,016 60,360,769 31,376,693 5,650,267 Dollars. 35.070,816 46,723,318 27,197,241 4,837,782 Dollars. 41,602,078 78,267,432 29,918,055 7,030,301 Dollars. 43,567,609 96,130,717 33,196,625 8,956,106 Dollars. 53,705,152 52,467,943 41,296,239 8,645,265 Dollars. 57,723,622 70,982,155 44,460,126 9,680,156 Dollars. 64,351,199 59,200,749 52,462,755 10,512,052 Dollars. 65,294,558 69,551,799 49,524,246 12,005,014 Dollars. 64,779,559 84,654,062 48,919,936 11,659,723 Dollars. 74,452,664 73,256,134 63,043,322 12,877,528 19,438,557 6,353,608 3,008,615 13,093,837 4,530,753 25,753,727 9,592,868 3,403,952 14,069,187 0,424,112 20,637,729 12,362,498 4,805,635 16,705,574 5,257,547 28,514,200 20,541,767 5,289,835 20, 746,471 7,553,816 26,290,994 13,282,081 5,725,338 17,239,923 10,322,157 31,559,371 26,373,805 7,420,453 19,263,592 12,060 124 39,036,364 31,545,962 8,527,097 21,480,525 15,623,601 39,334,521 34,462,513 8,635,583 23,726,636 15,301,912 40,308,837 37,814,285 9,889,697 24,435,854 14,763,002 40,125,406 38,118,071 10,498,076 25,937,456 18,306,302 51,437,581 39,360,290 11,607,602 28,915,747 21,855,682 18,536,902 30,002,254 20,586,443 21,881,886 26,122,942 57,940,316 58,006,618 58,031,613 52,006,070 64,764,146 83,882,167 4,675,490 9,606,239 9,095,256 14,854,512 18,475,382 31,792,697 25,151,559 31,004,541 41,049,434 50,729,873 46,035,685 18,475,733 4,299,976 10,245,597 2,044,840 54,060,720 7,174,884 12,205,033 2,830,473 33,010,093 7,262,942 10,416,885 3,259,624 41,679,501 13,744,439 12,436,080 3,359,953 23,048,515 8,074,788 13,819,038 5,119,627 20,478,728 17,783,076 13,292,196 6,817,780 27, ISO, 247 25,990,570 11,317,785 9,300,198 51,617,312 34,314,652 11,294,167 12,283,957 27,028,312 25,675,429 11,100,215 11,179,442 23,510,164 35,065,158 11,666,233 11,593,520 29,053,987 42,120,715 15,140,926 13,723,948 24,380,923 4,560,102 9,511,647 70,016,959 22,673,703 2,327,212 3,724,879 8,344,146 32,188,690 13,273,135 8,420,017 78,853,466 19,782,631 6,223,176 4,911,086 9,761,948 27,467,565 12,886,229 9,379,223 72,519,514 14,047,583 4,283,460 6,301,988 12,629,062 38,686,374 24,325,531 13,600,310 96,094,532 12,317,493 6,898,909 17,605,192 17,241,916 31,206,002 22,626,056 11,429,123 76,462,836 13,171,379 6,787,424 14,745,720 17,814,119 30,894,373 45,329,760 12,758,582 100,250,974 10,558,110 19,104,301 13,297,223 20,591,908 32,640,242 42,025,351 15,246,610 55,061,097 9,390,128 19,461,850 15,211,671 24,445,599 35,963,552 50,011,050 17,171,617 72,088,973 15,659,229 23,618,802 17,234,915 28,746,271 31,973,680 46,100,500 16,662,702 71,915,753 18.229.310 21.486.311 16,939,487 26,984,353 32,614,540 61,040,053 17.652.323 97,645,449 16,230,858 23,378,471 18,038,677 29.564.323 32.910.590 54,080,504 19.257.590 85,460,088 14,580,878 30,932,998 22,447,514 36,101,961 44,609,704 11,071,259 33,911,093 23,727,650 35,776,559 8,879,923 56,582,432 15,264,083 36,543,084 25,556,421 16,164,446 20,260,936 17,384,463 17,711,788 19,546,385 22,152,961 17,733,788 24,813,591 17,893,663 46,225,558 23,080,683 39,068,37 2 14135—07-6 30 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES Imports into, and Domestic Exports from, the United States of Principal Articles for Specified Fiscal Years, 1875 to 1906—Continued. domestic exports. articles. Agricultural implements. A nim als. Breadstuffs. Cars, carriages, and other vehicles. Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines. Coal. Copper, and manufactures of... Cotton: Manufactures of. v . U nmanuf actured_.*.. Fertilizers. Fish. Fruits, including nuts. Iron and steel, and manufac¬ tures of. Leather, and manufactures of.. Mineral oils. Meat and dairy products. Naval stores. Oil cake and oil-cake meals. Paper, and manufactures of. Paraffin and paraffin wax. Seeds. Tobacco: Manufactures of. TJ nmanuf actured. Vegetable oils. Wood, and manufactures of.... 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Dollars. 2,625,372 2,672,505 111,458,265 Dollars. 2,245,742 15,882,120 288,036,835 Dollars. 2,561,602 14,567,081 160,370,821 Dollars. 3,859,184 33,638,128 154,925,927 Dollars. 5,413,075 35,754,045 114,604,780 Dollars. 16,099,149 43,585,031 262,744,078 Dollars. 16,286,740 44,871,684 213,134,344 Dollars. 21,006,622 34,781,193 221,242,285 Dollars. 22,749,635 47,977,875 149,050,378 Dollars. 20,721,741 46,728,281 107,732,910 Dollars. 24,554,427 49,139,568 186,468,901 1,181,436 1,407,425 1,864,528 4,746,678 2,382,714. 9,905,610 9,872,516 10,499,195 10,936,618 10,610,437 17,788,425 3,757,935 2,620,569 1,085,688 4,174,070 2,058,080 793,455 4,806,193 4,575,962 5,447,423 6,224,504 6,856,088 2,349,392 8,189,142 11,098,627 14,468,703 13,203,610 19,502,813 57,852,960 13,288,218 20,765,461 41,218,373 13,697,601 21,206,498 39,667,196 14.480.323 27.820.323 57,142,081 15,859,422 29,158,322 86,225,291 18,331,974 28,216,376 81,282,664 4,071,882 190,638,625 616,376 3,165,065 1,634,003 10,467,651 211,535,905 603,668 4,018,825 2,090,634 11,836,591 201,962,458 910,778 4,892,919 3,515,708 9,999,277 250,968,792 1,618,681 6,040,826 4,059,547 13,789,810 204,900,990 5,741,262 4,501,830 4,971,791 24,003,087 241,832,737 7,218,224 5,427, 469 11,642,662 32,108,362 290,651,819 6,256,035 6,563,199 8,719,344 32,216,304 316,180,429 6,724,301 6,717,274 18,057,677 22,403,713 370,811,246 7,112,512 7,857,041 20,678,665 49,666,080 379,965,014 7,620,886 6,527,863 15,606,586 52,944,033 <■401,005,921 8,686,965 7,559,178 15,274,158 19,534.215 7,324,796 30,078,568 83,100,065 4,826,169 5,138,300 740,258 14,716,524 6,760,186 36,218,625 129,887,277 4,585,062 6,282,892 1,183,140 16,592,155 9,692,408 50,257,947 107,332,456 4,984,794 6, 674,466 972,493 1,725,344 2,166,674 25,542,208 12,438,847 51,403,089 136,264,506 7,444,446 7,999,926 1,226,686 2,408,709 32,000,989 15,614.407 46,660,082 135,216.27(1 7,419,773 7,166,087 2,185,257 3,569,614 121,913,548 27,293,010 75,611,750 184,453,055 12,474,194 16,757,519 6,215,833 8,602, 723 7,036,982 98.552.562 29,798,323 72,302,822 199,861,378 11.733.562 19,779,142 7,312,030 8,858,844 8,027,824 96,642,467 31,617,389 67,253,533 179,839,714 12,918,708 19,743,711 7,180,014 9,411,294 111,948,586 33,980,615 79,060.469 176,027,586 16,145,222 16,899,257 7,543, 728 8,859,964 2,583,325 134,728,363 37,936,745 79,793,222 169,998,873 16,106,643 21,498,085 8,238,088 7,789,160 160,984,985 40.642,858 84,041,327 210,990,065 20,075,585 23,386,218 9,536,065 8,808,245 8,912,662 1,291,015 2,770,823 2, 637,888 2, 849,145 9,455,283 2,557^ 747 2,602,921 25,241,549 464,905 17,740,085 2,063,166 16,379,107 3,476,240 16,237,376 2,741,519 22,025,786 2,932,267 21,464,322 3,876,045 21,479,556 5,672,441 28,274,529 3,953,155 25,798,968 7,342,112 27,115,907 6,010,141 29,422,371 16,345,056 50,598,416 5,668,853 27,103,996 15,308,633 47,779,848 5,193,796 35,250,893 16,234,362 57,743,535 5,042,719 29,640,812 12,618,381 65,428,417 5,690,203 29,800,816 16,632,232 58,002,977 5,410,480 28,808,361 15,906,037 69,080,394 a Includes linters. t> Not including com oil cake. Imports into the United States of Principal Crude Articles for Use in Manufacturing for Specified Fiscal Years, 1870 to 1906. [Note.—T hese ten groups form from 80 to 95 per cent of the crude materials Imported for use in manufacturing.] YEARS. Fibers, unmanu¬ factured. Silk, raw. India rubber and gutta¬ percha. Hides and skins. Furs and fur skins, undrest. Chemicals, drugs, and dyes. Wool, raw. Cotton, raw. Wood, unmanu¬ factured. Tin in bars, blocks, etc. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 1870. 6,043,102 3,017,958 3,459,665 14,402,339 2,236,229 24,573,832 6,743,350 331,573 670,131 1,984,238 1875. 6,236,099 4,504,306 4,675, 490 18,536,902 4,530,753 26,534,610 11,071,259 408,808 1,895,585 2,327,212 1880. 9,392,868 13,837,809 9,606,239 30,002,254 2,496,277 41,242,970 23,727,650 591,120 2,884,579 6,223,176 1885. 12,362,498 12,925,437 9,095,256 20,586, 443 1,854,282 33,158,136 8,879,923 954,760 3,587,651 4,283,460 1890. 20,541,767 24,331,867 14,854,512 21,881,886 2,165,213 40,268,339 15,264,083 1,392,728 4,254,789 6,898,909 1891..'. 21,286,705 19,076,081 18,020,804 27,930,759 2,822,166 46,120,971 18,231,372 2,825,004 5,288,264 7,977,545 1892. 19,124,094 25,059,325 19,833,090 26,850,218 3,352,429 44,953,320 19,688,108 3,217,521 5,626,143 8,667,870 1893. 21,371,555 29,S36,986 17,964,607 28,347,896 4,049,173 51,711,451 21,064,180 4,688,799 6,705,798 12,358,999 1894. 12,163, 481 16,234,182 15,162,333 16,786,152 2,641,205 36,707,825 6,107,438 3,003,888 6,010, 492 2, 640,770 1895. 13,282,081 22,626,056. 18,475,382 26,122,942 3,320,058 42,764,332 25,556,421 4,714,375 7,374,205 6, 787, 424 1896. 12,870,694 26,763,428 16,781,533 30,520,177 3, 545,700 96,980,235 32,451,242 6,578,212 8, 439,156 6, 761,716 1897. 12,336,418 18,918,283 17,558,163 27,863,026 2,938,979 43,783,860 53,243,191 5,884,262 8,519,928 6,535,852 1898. 13, 446,186 32,110,066 25,545,391 37,068,932 3, S32,603 40,115,862 16,783,692 5,019,503 6,434,091 8,776,151 1899. 20,300,093 32, 479,627 32,041,626 41,988,043 5,645, 731 41,136,063 8,322,897 5,013,146 5,849,912 11,843,357 1900. 26,373,805 45,329,760 31,792,697 57,935,698 6, 646,807 52,111,740 20,260,936 7,960,945 5,961,456 19,104,301 1901. 22,932,506 30,051,365 28,835,178 48,220,013 6,238,842 51,678,713 12,529,881 6,787,828 6,950,123 19,805,551 1902. 31,545,962 42,635,351 25,652,977 58,011,168 9,787,013 56,151,997 17,711,788 12,208,231 7,587,901 19,461,850 1903. 34, 462,513 50,011,050 31,004,541 58,031,613 8,815,108 62,794,260 22,152,961 11,698,653 8,294,963 23,618,802 1904. 37,814,285 46,100,500 41,049, 434 52, 006,070 9,005,873 63,581,716 24,813,591 9,387,331 8,429,218 21,486,311 1905. 38,118,071 61,040,053 50,729,873 64,764,146 10,502,907 63,261,152 46,225,558 10,656,624 7,880,746 23,378,471 1906. 39,360,290 54,080,504 46,035,685 83,882,167 13,116,716 72,758,190 39,008,372 12,235,634 8,931,114 30,932,998 COMMERCE WITH THE NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORIES 0E THE UNITED STATES. The accompanying tables show the shipments from the United States to its noncontiguous territories for a term of years. Under the term “noncontiguous territories” are included Porto Rico, the Hawaiian Islands, the Philippine Islands, Guam, Tutuila, etc., and Alaska. The tables show the total shipments from the United States to the various territories and the merchandise received into the United States from the same, and includes the principal articles forming this trade. ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. 31 Commerce of the United States with Porto Rico, Hawaii, and the Philippine Islands, Fiscal Years 1897 to 1906. PORTO RICO. HAWAII. PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. YEARS. Imports into United Statos from Porto Rico, a Exports from United States to Porto Rico.6 Imports into United States from Hawaii. “ Exports from United States to Hawaii. 6 Imports into United States from Philippines. Exports from United States to Philippines, c 1897. Dollars. 2,181,024 Dollars. 1,988,888 Dollars. 13,687,799 Dollars. 4,690,075 Dollars. 4,383,740 Dollars. 94,597 1898. 2,414,350 1,505,946 17,187,380 5,907,155 3,830,415 127,804 1899. 3,179,827 2,085,848 | 17,831,463 9,305,470 4,409,774 404,193 1900. 3,078,048 4,640,449 20,707,903 13,509,148 5,971,208 2,640,449 1901. 5,883,892 6,861,917 27,903,058 (d) 4, 420,912 4,027,064 8,378,700 10,882,653 24,730,060 (d> 6,612,700 5,258,470 1903. 11,051,195 12,245,845 26,242,869 10,943,061 11,372,584 4,038,909 11,722,820 11,210,060 25,157,255 11,683,393 12,066,947 4,832,900 1905. 15,033,145 13,974,070 36,112,055 11,753,180 12,657,904 6,200,620 1900. 19,142,461 19,224,881 1 26,882,199 12,036,675 12,337,927 5,459,444 a After 1900 shipments to the United States. i> After 1900 shipments„from the United States. c Does not include supplies sent by the Government. d No data. Commerce of the United States with Hawaii for Specified Fiscal Years, 1860 to 1906. YEARS. Imports into United States from Hawaii. Exports from United States to Hawaii. YEARS. Imports into United States from Hawaii. a Exports from United States to Hawaii.t I860 . Dollars. 334,753 1,134,723 1,227,191 4,606, 444 8,857,497 12,313,908 7,888,961 Dollars. 659,345 808,416 662,164 2,086,170 2,787,922 4,711,417 3,723,057 1900. Dollars. 20,707,903 27,903,058 24,730,060 26,242,869 25,157,255 36,112,055 26,882,199 Dollars. 13,509,148 00 ( c ) 10,943,061 11,683,393 11,753,180 12,036,675 1870 . 1901. 1875 1902. 1880 1903. 1885 1904. 1890 1905. 1895 1906. a After 1900 shipments to the United States. & After 1900 shipments from the United States. c No data. I Exports of Principal Domestic Articles from the United States to Porto Rico, Hawaii, and the Philippine Islands, Fiscal Years 1904, 1905, and 1906. 1004 1905 1906 ARTICLES. Porto Rico. Hawaii. Philippines. Porto Rico. Hawaii. Philippines. Porto Rico. Hawaii. Philippines. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Agricultural implements. 15,508 26,010 28,583 32,247 13,083 22,335 42,365 22,635 115,800 Animals: 9,291 1,650 400 10,125 725 1,475 10,355 All other. 1,859 83,855 1,210 12,717 62,791 165 51,171 104,842 380 Breadstufls. 1,0.84,694 1,512,311 346,946 1,255, 481 1,402,997 315,457 1,395,257 1,472,230 379,755 Bricks. 7,519 14,921 4,040 8,566 9,073 1,964 23,642 15,940 1,289 Cars, carriages, other vehicles, and parts of. 122,503 74,412 85,739 141,921 156,546 112,402 363,443 208,987 98,914 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines. 139,996 202,436 68,929 164,990 220,919: 76,618 201,472 213,245 95,099 Clocks and watches, and parts of. 4,650 26,276 10,165 5,727 11,594 6,924 9,291 14,455 5,761 Coal. 239,144 35,596 157,068 19S, 888 52,156 346,083 171,647 58,412 148,705 Copper, manufactures of. 7,909 48,925 25,070 20,636 12,282 41,105 39,336 29,306 20,788 Cotton, manufactures of. 1,670,005 1,020,125 322,259 2,301,724 989,867 850,244 2,419,121 872,332 403,896 746 21, 760 14,925 49 12,995 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of. 73,842 79,433 7,663 79,603 113,025 12,066 143,901 101,843 23,897 154,106 241,046 29,641 245,939 253,172 63,041 514,902 247,954 75,542 Fruits and nuts. 29,456 173,492 25,018 36,997 147,300 33,327 49,579 138,495 48,490 Furniture of metal. 18,207 1,926 43 22,992 343 185 27,160 6,546 3,351 Glass and glassware. 40,063 77, 809 7,660 58,582 64,831 11,119 69,834 88,305 12,361 Hay. 346 178,149 320,224 551 143,420 89,979 3,433 132,123 156,935 India rubber, manufactures of. 26,136 80,948 73,790 30,254 66,736 67,663 50,268 94,614 83,493 Instruments, etc., for scientific purposes. 44,408 68,059 58,668' 47,726 73,303 182,157 88,860 71,241 188,366 Iron and steel, and manufactures of. 1,013,061 1,453,160 778,767 1,555,684 1,249,462 1,316,185 3,240,649 1,380,414 833,918 Lamps, chandeliers, and other devices for illumi- nating. 11,137 18,322 19,552 15,658 23,412 18,535 22,249 16,131 36,008 Leather, and manufactures of. 283,961 336,460 268,575 336,722 343,512 227,220 441,652 307,848 406,935 Meats and dairy products. 1,192,016 547,162 311,191 1,407,729 524,372 310,354 1,800,671 587,334 490,705 Naval stores.,. 8,540 11,398 19,240 9,539 10,135 5,517 12,558 10,991 10,559 Oils, mineral. 100,622 962,763 418,883 144,407 1,338,055 799,000 180,674 1,238,530 210,104 Paper, and manufactures of. 115,296 168,988 94,646 170,158 175,855 143,771 171,S12 176,705 130,184 2,326,127 143,142 2,508,724 303,029 3,347,101 164,863 Soap... 141 ,599 103', 178 8,841 ' 168] 931 90,891 17,613 '247,038 87i060 18,646 Spirits, wines, and malt liquors: Malt liquors. 101,188 111,974 191,667 180,399 80,371 188,941 159,093 85,053 81,349 Spirits, distilled. 4,330 138,147 40,526 5 ,850 110,850 78,013 7,970 146,784 64,431 Wines. 48,379 218,058 2,818 616 264,884 4,237 82,608 309,118 4,01S Sugar, molasses, and confectionery. 144,731 137,093 12,762 188,334 80,319 10,075 245,866 93,490 11,644 Tobacco, and manufactures of. 90,131 522,945 173 171,956 528,373 6,515 368,156 494,818 48,895 Vegetables. 128,232 202,466 95,267 137,565 164,469 94,315 333,942 157,370 112,346 Wood, and manufactures of. 436,230 589,884 621,171 578,957 527,437 291,292 824,500 814,250 431,249 Wool, manufactures of. 92,957 183,584 18,969 133,811 240,723 12,226 140,807 192,852 28,054 Total domestic exports. 10,727,015 11,602,080 4,831,860 13,387,457 11,643,519 6,198,384 18,648,991 11,771,155 5,458,867 32 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Summary of Trade of the United States with its Noncontiguous Territories, Fiscal Years 1895 to 1906 . SHIPMENTS FROM THE UNITED STATES TO ITS NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORIES. NONCONTIGUOUS TERRI¬ TORIES. 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1990 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Shipments of Domestic Mer¬ chandise to— Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 9,266,504 10,787,666 11,976,134 4,028,677 44,939 Dollars. 9,869,721 11,602,080 10,727,015 4,831,860 95,885 63,627 39,583 Dollars. 11,227,619 11,643,519 13,387,457 6,198,384 463 16,821 69,670 Dollars. 14,375,275 11,771,155 18,648,991 5,458,867 Hawaii. Porto Rico. Philippine Islands. Guam a. 3,648,472 1,820,203 119,255 3,928,187 2,080,400 162,341 11,244 4,622,581 1,964,850 94,597 5,773,672 1,481,629 127, 787 4,070 9,006,67i 2,633,400 401,258 6,883 13,077,506 4,260,892 2,635,624 13,247 6,861,917 4,014,180 34,223 16,719, 444 5,251,867 18,491 54,675 78,733 Total. Shipments of Foreign Mer- & CHANDISE TO— 5,587,930 6,182,172 6,682,028 7,387,158 12,048,212 19,987,269 10,910,320 15,989,802 36,158,595 37,229,771 42,543,933 50,333,021 243,197 155,397 269,711 10,232 564 295,389 81,313 483,045 1,040 5,347 8 615 276 636 109,661 586,613 2,236 494,552 265,520 575,890 577 Hawaii. Porto Rico. Philippine Islands. 74,585 13,341 57,520 21,694 105 67,494 24,038 133,483 24,317 17 298,799 52,448 2,935 431,642 379,557 4,825 103,491 12,884 468 163,209 6,603 255 2 145 Tutuila. 42 27 Total... Shipments of Gold and Silver to— 87,826 79,319 91,532 157,817 354,182 816,024 116,843 170,067 679,143 866,767 975,293 1,336,566 137,518 1,122,926 2,979 61,570 110,500 437,541 103,000 731,412 327,957 66,250 35,000 Hawaii. 578,000 727,690 1,400 1,091,188 1,155,355 1,915,894 133,100 2,019,590 3,000 Tutuila. 2,000 18,000 1 SHIPMENTS TO THE UNITED STATES FROM ITS NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORIES. Shipments of Domestic Mer¬ chandise FROM—i> 10,188,220 26,201,175 10,909,147 11,372,584 9,588 10,100,181 25,133,533 11,576,912 12,06b, 947 25,877 10,698,694 36,069,109 15,527,265 12,657,904 47,453 9,208,130 26,850,4b3 19,055,474 12,337,927 Hawaii. Porto Rico. Philippine Islands. 7, S88,961 1.506,512 4,731,366 11,757,704 2,296,653 4,982,857 13,687,799 2,181,024 4,383,740 17,187,380 2,414,356 3,830,415 17,831,463 3,179,827 4,409,774 20,707,903 3,078,648 5,971,208 27,903,058 5,581,288 4,420,912 24,700,429 8,297,422 6,612,700 Total. Shipments of Foreign Mer¬ chandise from— 14,126,839 19,037,214 20,252,563 23,432,151 25,421,064 29,757,759 37,905,258 39,610,551 58,680,714 58,903,450 75,000,425 67,451,994 40,349 41,694 142,048 64,959 23,722 145,914 102,752 42,946 105,880 64,207 31.736 86,987 59,849 81,344 59,849 81,344 224,091 234,595 251,578 182,930 Shipments of Gold and Silver from— i> 15,734,145 795,000 4,165 14,907,628 222,417 3,010 19,801,160 157,172 2,009 20,131,156 55,312 1,188 55,000 65,339 130,000 31,473 109,466 66,650 516,980 24,108 Porto Rico. 19,909 31,113 a From 1896 to 1898 includes all Spanish Oceania. b Prior to 1901 represents imports into the United States from the territory named ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES 33 COMMERCE WITH CUBA. The table which follows shows the commerce of the United States with Cuba, by total values in each year from 1890 to 1906. It is presented as being especially interesting by reason of the recently established reciprocity treaty with that island. Imports and Exports of Merchandise in the Commerce of the United States with Cuba, Fiscal Years 1890 to 1906. YEARS. IMPORTS. EXPORTS. Free of duty. Dutiable. Total. Domestic. Foreign. Total. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 1890. 2,761,711 51,039,880 53,801,591 12,669,509 414,906 13,084,415 1891. 26, 044,502 35,669,893 61,714,395 11,929,605 295,283 12,224,888 1892. 66,140.835 11,790,836 77,931,671 17,622,411 331,159 17,953,570 1893. 66,049,369 12,657,137 78,706,506 23,604,094 553,604 24,157,698 1894. 67,418,289 8,259,972 75,678,261 19,855,237 270,084 20,125,321 1895. 17,684,765 35,186,494 52,871,259 12,533,260 274,401 12,807,661 1896. 2,074, 763 37,942,967 40,017,730 7,312,348 218.532 7,530,880 i897. 1,270,059 17,136,756 18,406,815 7,599,757 660,019 8,259,776 189S. 276, 000 14, 956,477 15,232,477 9,233,894 327,762 9,561,656 1899. 1,031, 713 24,377,115 25,408,828 17,247,952 1,368,425 18,616,377 1900. 1,854,373 29,517,331 31,371,704 25,236,808 1,276,592 26,513,400 1901. 2, 691,587 40,731,501 43,423,088 24,100,453 1,864,348 25,964,801 1902. 2,644,017 32,050,667 34,694,684 25,012,109 1,611,391 26,623,500 1903. 3,114,807 59,827,9S3 62,942, 790 20,140,132 1,621,506 21,761,638 1904. 4,378,297 72,605,121 76,983,418 25,810,812 1, 566,653 27,377.465 1905. 3,381,953 ' 82,923,30b 8b, 304,259 36,407,932 1,972,669 38,380,601 1906. • 3,148,249 81,831,572 84,979,821 46,377,277 1,386,411 47,763,688 IMPORTS OF TROPICAL PRODUCTS. Quantities of Imports of the Principal Tropical and Subtropical Articles for Specified Fiscal Years, 1875 to 1906. ARTICLES. 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1903O 1904a 1905a 1906 a Cocoa. .pounds.. 5,216,556 7,403,643 10,300,120 18,266,177 29,307,048 41,746,872 63,351,294 72,277,600 73,903,495 80,117,402 Coffee. _do_ 317,970,665 446,850, 727 572. 599, 552 499,159,120 652,208,975 787,991,911 923,253,278 998,831,392 1,050,749,250 854,019,542 Cotton. _do_ 2,149,332 3, 547,792 5,115,680 8, 606,049 49,332,022 b7,398,521 98,081,94b 69,824,701 85,210,879 97,493,927 Fibers.tons.. India, rubber and gutta- 70,787 111,751 177,405 195,332 238,711 249,306 259,121 299,665 292,834 307,283 percha. Olive oil. .pounds.. 12,035,909 16,828,099 24, 208,148 33,842,374 41,068,401 58,50b,569 55,326,861 59,440,168 67,899,473 58,345,115 ..gallons.. 349,807 383,131 493,928 893,984 - 775,046 967,702 1,494,132 1,713,590 1,923,174 2,447 131 Rice. .pounds.. 59,414,749 1, 101,681 57, 006,255 119,074,577 124,029,171 219,564,320 116,679,891 169,891,214 154,291,9S3 109,264,598 172,287, 457 Silk. _do_ 2,562,236 3, 424,076 5, 943, 360 7,974,810 11,259,310 15,270,859 16, 722,709 22,357,307 17,352.021 Sugar b . _do_ 1, 797, 494, 739 64,85b, 899 1,829,286,030 2,717,875,412 2,332,820.896 3,lb8,781.436 3,305,087,796 5,07b, b04,049 4, b77,627,813 4,517,109,793 5,044,711,344 Tea. _do_ 72. 162,936 72,104,956 83,886,829 97,253,458 84,845,107 108,574,905 112,905,541 102,706,599 93,621,750 Tobacco, leaf. _do_ 6,7b9,458 9,759,355 12,924,265 28,720,674 26,668,261 19,619,627 34,787,205 33,548,134 35,484,101 39,051,192 a Includes articles shipped from Hawaii and Porto Rico. b Cane sugar not above No. 16 Dutch standard in color only. Values of Imports of the Principal Tropical and Subtropical Articles for Specified Fiscal Years, 1875 to 1906. ARTICLES. 1875 Dollars. 1880 Dollars. 1885 i 1800 Dollars. Dollars. 1895 Dollars. 1900 Dollars. 1903 a Dollars. 1904 a Dollars. 1905 a Dollars. 1906 a Dollars. Barks for quinine Cabinet woods... 896,962 1,678,113 914,908 282,775 117,297 1,245,203 5b3,065 549,753 2,430,702 4,035,300 501,375 4,124,611 570,725 3,055,617 383,726 3,804,820 Cocoa, and manufactures of, and chocolate. 595,128 50,591,488 1,368,258 60,360,769 755,079 591,120 Cork, and manufactures of. 108,047 408,808 Dvewoods and extracts. 983,519 9,024 1,808,730 50,704 Fibers. 2,149,811 13.086,459 5,083,275 14,028,903 2, S17,164 Gums.. 2,807;164 4,675,490 649,728 India rubber and gutta-percha. 9,606,239 2, 752,900 1,181,185 95i 924 2,037,793 2,786,606 1,610,318 1,547, 697 230,890 4,918,350 2,285,525 118,229 490,375 Silik...1. 13,837,809 2,428, b57 197,431 85,014,578 88,762,686 22,673.303 19,782,631 7,402,300 406,687 2,595,793 Tobacco, and manufactures of. 6,861,384 348,120 1,806,613 Vegetable oils. 1,509,262 46,723,318 894,022 954, 760 1,385,347 2,154,513 b,042,264 16, 705,574 3,846,555 9,095, 256 2, 004, 869 692, 862 559,766 1.318, 271 2,596.418 595,456 12,925,437 2,652,676 333.774 76, 721,064 14,047,583 9,519,637 412,678 3,127,976 2,859,642 78,267.432 1,588, 767 1,392,728 1 943,272 1,741,383 11,011,790 20,746,471 5,697,280 14,854,512 1,827,937 909,582 794,503 1,453,298 2,540,674 1,108,726 24, 331,867 3,223,071 416,718 82,915,044 12,317,493 21,710,454 559,867 3,221,292 3, S53,148 96,130,717 1,400,830 4,714,375 1,853,996 1, 746,967 10,340,029 17,239,923 5,560,322 IS, 475,382 2,015,975 859,153 1,404,563 1,650,675 3,445,512 315,261 22,626,056 2,640,235 350,008 69,131,658 13,171,379 16,888,612 495,273 4,921,396 6,210,985 52,467,943 1,909,483 7,960,945 1,083,644 1, 736,458 24,277,262 19, 263,592 6,884, 704 31,792,697 1,446,490 1,049,034 1,667,256 2,189,721 2,279,036 411,029 45,329,760 3,401,265 536,303 85,949,891 10,558,110 15,661,360 1,209,334 6,320,711 8.257,541 60,146,581 2,567,580 11,698,653 I, 417,770 2,476,869 31,bl3,240 24,088,561 10,594,647 30,659,110 1, 202,451 1,396,721 1,545,167 2,340,436 3, 071,691 618,221 50,011,050 4,815,125 540,710 105,242, 805 15,659,229 22,482, 788 1,032,654 II, 644, 519 9,600,604 70,000,492 2,295,143 9,402,932 1,522,283 2,742,098 34,403,151 24,990,558 10,171,882 40,619,203 1,282,497 1,305,536 1,472,323 2,350,103 3,076,454 695,922 46,100,500 4,366,008 519,340 105,734,475 18,229,310 21,803,606 1,424,647 10,229,011 Total. 205,758,034 242,383,732 , 217,734,246 297,716,578 302,594,545 334,590,780 409,709,172 429,013,282 9,494,843 85,029,334 2,738,319 10,762,494 821,611 2,036,866 38,118,071 26,367,675 10,630,481 50,088,554 873,781 2,053,841 1, 780,109 2,632,409 2,095, 730 761,525 61,040,053 4,583,356 542,712 139,206,703 16, 230,858 24,730,112 871,442 10,654,752 .507,771,973 9,699,379 73,531,796 3,313,306 12,358,173 896,245 2,970,318 39, 360,290 29,700,044 11,900,724 45,302,611 1,044,148 1,995,544 1,661,454 1,143,683 3,305,215 830,479 54,080,504 5,188,116 564,098 123,128,613 14,580,87S 30,177,240 1,321,550 12,553,863 484,796,817 a Includes articles shipped from Hawaii and Porto Rico 14135—07-7 b Only cane sugar not above No. 16 Dutch standard in color, and molasses, 34 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES Exports of Principal Articles of Domestic Manufacture, from 1800 to 1906— FISCAL YEARS. Agricul¬ tural im¬ plements. Books, maps, engrav¬ ings, etc. Brass, and manufac¬ tures of.“ Cars, car¬ riages, and parts of. Chemicals, drugs, dyes, etc. Clocks, watches, and parts of. Copper, and man¬ ufactures of. • Cotton manufac¬ tures. Fibers, vegeta¬ ble, mfrs. of.6 Glass and glass¬ ware. Gunpow¬ der and other ex¬ plosives. India rubber, manufac¬ tures of. c Instru¬ ments, scientific. 1800. $16,678 $888,627 $4,891 1803. 9.892 674'. 144 $6,233 $23,040 10', 208 1804 . 14,755 533; 464 8;654 33', 320 102; 104 1805. 20.279 605.594 12;977 24)080 69)860 1806... 30,293 987, 394 25; 340 50,872 27; 941 1807. 25.390 1.191.636 12', 742 53,960 16; 057 1808. 4,243 411,968 4,031 12; 168 5 ,860 . 1809... 7.167! 1.522.857 3,095 59;096 10;468 1810. 10i762 1,598,294 17; 426 53', 584 20) 476 1811. 21' 252 ' 770'. 962 9,282 109,584 10 '. 415 1812... 2.210 411'. 864 2)644 148; 456 18! 575;_ 1813. '200 257; 989 7) 568 2 .730 1814... 217', 167 2 ,752 4.154_ 1815... 9,176 899;275 366 64,048 si ;579 1816. 30i920 1,690)848 16,152 92,848 70)687 1817... 37; 290 1,997)546 8', 765 158, 340 356; 522 1818 . 36' 360 1,302,177 33; 379 62,304 15i;561 1819. 26' 247 l) 45l! 119 12)721 39)924 109!760 1820 . 28', 555 994,151 is; 547 53; 924 129;622 . 1821... 20'360 934; 346 26; 694 26,662 56'. 919 . _ 1822. 26^ 299 1,142,764 36)974 33) 807 82,947 1823... 33', 233 1,845,013 16)768 22,659 66; 326 1824... 29;954 1,692,471 26; 981 47;262 163', 165 1825. 44,984 2; 063,841 30) 472 28) 114 234', 366 1826... $49,340 55;846 1,034,174 60,083 $1,138,125 39', 863 $44,557 174,273 1827. 54) 012 54; 450 ' 762,501 52) 341 1,159,414 79)522 59,307 176,229 1828. 46,937 60)894 856,453 60,452 1,010,232 28,720 51,452 181)384 1829. 29,010 42,150 918,958 129,647 1,259,457 25;104 49,900 171;924 1830... 32^ 004 51', 190 1,197,281 36,601 1) 318) 183 8,066 60', 2,SO 128', 625 1831. 35,009 49;490 I! 040,373 55)755 1)126)313 8,939 102,736 102;033 1832.. 29'892 45;277 1,060,636 105,774 1,229,574 18 , 11 s 106,855 96,023 1833.. 48,940 28; 830 940;753 203,880 2,532)517 48', 089 93, 494 139', 164 1834. 35) 857 50!683 677;171 198,273 2,085)994 33) 113 79,229 224,986 1835.. . 59,991 83', 525 720,151 69)791 2) 858,681 14,056 79;808 227,961 1836. 38 ,597 103,652 830,099 72)991 2,255,734 22) 607 46,877 154,928 1837. 28,142 100,565 868,883 91,724 2,831,473 63, 647 44,950 181,746 1838. 50,913 42^207 822,943 81)363 3,758,755 24,937 37,881 162', 234 1839 . 32' 854 52; 950 717,787 81,334 2,975; 033 29,956 4:;. 44s 197;162 1840. 29,032 74,416 655,580 so; 954 3,549,607 51,752 117; 347 1841. 40,620 60,456 709,495 72,932 3,122,546 44,982 43,095 146,934 1842. 44,846 48,509 1,022,054 97,021 2,970,690 31,495 36) 748 161,292 1843. 23,043 48,036 649, 442 79,234 3,223,550 22,524 25,348 47,' 088 1844. 42', 432 63,931 1,307,653 91,446 2)898) 780 49)553 77,860 130) 923 1845 . 43,298 55,821 1,423,333 94,736 4,327; 928 69,778 98,760 122,599 1846. 63)567 87!712 936,194 62,OSS 3,545,481 74,904 90,860 140.879 1847. 44,751 75,369 783,793 64,980 4,082,523 32) 836 71.155 88,397 1848. 75,193 89,963 677,058 61,468 5,718,205 36,624 76,007 125,263 1849. 94,427 95,923 736,497 66,203 4,933,129 47.194 10i;419 13L 297 1850. 119,475 95,722 907,659 105,060 4,734,424 63,133 136,682 190,352 1851... 153' 912 199,421 1,000,676 91,871 7,241,205 60,077 185,436 154,257 1852. 217;809 172;445 '771,525 103) 039 7; 672', 151 76', 525 194)634 12i;580 1853. 142,004 184,497 661,394 108,205 8,768,894 120,000 170;561 180,048 1854. 187,335 244,638 776, 480 91,984 5; 535,516 266,483 229. 382 211,665 1855. 207^ 218 290,525 1,236,613 690,766 5,857,181 351,775 204,679 356', 051 $1,409,107 1856. 202^ 502 370,259 1,495,722 534,846 6,967; 309 393', 217 216,439 1,093; 538 1857... 277', 047 476;394 1,583,276 607,054 6.115,177 320,916 179.900 398,244 643', 512 1858. 209 ', 774 777,921 1,230,022 1,985,223 5,651 i 504 30i; 932 214,608 365,173 313; 379 1859. 319,080 655,600 1,439,869 1,048,246 S, 316', 222 339,313 252,316 37i; 603 198,827 1860... 278,208 816,973 1,938,275 1,664;122 10,934; 796 274; 386 277,948 467;772 240,841 1861. 250i305 472! 080 1,800,980 2 ) 375)029 7,957,038 294,844 394,731 347', 103 193,691 1862. 215,231 519,175 1,947,425 1,098,546 2.946,464 23li 6»09 523', 906 101,803 143,856 1863... 222' 045 764,547 2, 468,806 1,026; 038 2.906', 411 532;706 998,569 48; 208 217,630 1864. $611,152 259,001 620,128 2 , 977,222 $476,717 251,-272 1,456', 901 705,645 793,650 48,963 277;830 $34.764 1865. 1,395’556 417,013 1,282,155 3,013,326 906,167 991,746 3,451,561 ‘1,206; 690 1,268,533 31,997 291; 142 94.026 1866. l' 373,004 427'007 ' 566', 124 2, 248,134 344.168 143,761 1,780,175 271,091 621,391 70,151 185,628 5,308 1867. 936,210 342,654 $12,804 572,407 2,200,287 402,988 474, no 4,608,235 480,114 054, 689 1,753)064 197,450 50)163 1868. 673, 381 249.993 16,841 404,072 2,377,276 536,700 479, 488 4, 871,054 686,997 609,708 794,791 170,689 13,549 1869. 1,037,530 385,830 40,063 803,828 2, 434,866 530, 871 355,274 5,874,222 630,558 580,718 612,747 170,257 2,075 1870. 1,0o8,476 341,080 169,997 976,542 2,663, 887 589,008 504,741 3, 787,282 536,874 530,654 1,228,570 185,844 11,219 1871. 1,070,946 334,312 210,816 765,232 2, 432, 544 557,606 188,218 3,558,136 674,097 406, 447 4, 314, 418 163, 364 68,763 1872. 1,547, 413 465,153 229, 458 1,419,999 2,938,844 680,837 185,983 2, 304,330 679,024 547,112 1,168,347 241,128 37,865 1873. 2,585,914 893,228 494,575 1,651,894 3,231,085 876,105 88,711 2,947,528 874,649 627,562 696,255 214,798 49.890 1874. 3,089,753 584,930 503,531 1,693,782 2,913,861 1,016.977 356,758 3,095,840 1,393,713 031,827 960,877 226,280 64,433 1875. 2, 625,372 580,093 1,000,629 1,181,436 3,135, 600 1,261,097 1,085, OSS 4,071,882 1,353,865 691,310 860,107 213,959 77,410 1876. 2,256,449 512,175 250,974 1,147,963 3,466, 885 1,033,535 3, 441,939 7,722,978 1,156,769 628,121 1,162,889 188,816 50,650 1877. 1,815,873 034, 345 327,817 1,405,015 2,736,266 1,103,443 2,913,943 10,235,843 1,201,180 658,061 4,747,899 219,482 48,848 1878. 2,575,198 586, 485 589,451 1,511,843 2,917,447 1,076,797 2,319,901 11,438, 660 1,634, 574 809,682 4,833,070 305,767 31,679 1879. 2,933,388 725, 404 200,871 1,273,128 3,159,772 1.090.433 2,831,053 10.853,950 1,895,978 768,644 1,966,689 289,114 56,519 1880. 2,245, 742 626,030 183, 468 1,407,425 3,641,028 1,453,237 793,455 9,981,418 2,029, 326 749,866 777,344 306,680 88,383 1881. 2, 400,318 690, 359 216,057 1,557,685 3, 892,690 1,247,463 824,896 14.105, 348 1,974,140 750,022 841,615 400,534 175,621 1882. 2,976,371 831,132 . 322,439 2,832,062 4,518,370 1,523,852 658,941 13,828,377 1,541,472 864,235 761,462 510.716 041,069 1883. 3,883,919 1,018,138 287,847 3,508, 405 4, 284,753 1,479,731 1,404,243 13,721,605 1,785,001 998,857 1,373, 846 569,296 681,308 1884. 3, 442,767 1,414,951 301,014 3,026,498 4,033,969 1,359,690 2,664,964 11.8.85,211 1,397,772 839,756 1,177,922 635,046 557,424 1885. 2,561,602 1,389,350 538,118 1,864,528 3,938, 330 1,345,940 5,447,423 11,836,591 1,314,140 783,915 1,367,223 686,156 449,587 1886. 2, 367,258 1,314,639 150,807 1,927,890 4,200.689 1,366,160 2,602,869 13.959,934 1,401,606 773,878 611,330 664,304 479,586 18S7. 2,138, 39S 1,540,985 228,341 2,107,399 4,505,632 1,392,047 2.033,523 14,929,342 1,402,118 883,504 559,085 834, 304 599,262 1888. 2,645,187 1,734,571 308,124 2,243,756 4, 838,858 1,529,606 3,812,798 13,013,189 1,391,216 881,628 648,616 866,867 714,514 1889. 3,623,769 1,712,079 321,137 3,090.521 4,972.831 1,355,319 2,348,954 10.212,644 1,644,485 894.200 885,637 831,748 1,033,388 1890. 3, 859,184 1,886,094 467,313 4,746,678 5,424,279 1,695,136 2,349. 392 9,997,277 2,091, 807 8«2,077 868. 728 1,090,307 1,429,785 1891. 3,219,130 1,820,470 296,349 4,905,022 5, 406, 781 1.580,164 4,614,597 13,004,857 1,504,740 808,374 995,546 1,236, 443 1,575,444 1892. 3,794,983 1,943,228 528,756 3,266,115 5,691,582 1,229,616 7,226,392 13,226,277 1,998,663 942,302 860.355 1,416,067 1,388,117 1893. 4,657, 333 1,808,873 519,435 2,577, 473 5,766,425 1,204,1S1 4,525,573 11,809,355 1,778,746 973, 827 861,513 1,609,406 1,345,621 1894. 5,027,915 2,620,046 808,427 3,351,398 6, 537, 401 1,302,813 19,697,140 14,340.886 1,712,744 922,072 1.002,126 1.472.166 1,534.277 1895. 5, 413,075 2,316,217 784, 640 2,384, 648 7,130,334 1,204.005 14,468,703 13,789,810 1,722,559 946, 381 1,277,281 1,517,231 1,912,771 1896. 5,176,775 2,338,722 872,396 4,785, 610 8,138,789 1.400,375 19,720,104 16, 837, 396 1,808,601 1,062,225 1,381,102 1,969,953 2,522,217 1897. 5,240, 686 2,647,548 1,171,431 9,952,033 8,792,545 1,770,402 31,621,125 21,037,678 2,216,184 1,208,187 1,555,318 1,926,585 3,054,453 1898. 7,609,632 2,434, 325 1,320,093 10,270,948 8,854,708 1,727,469 32,180,872 17,024,092 2,557,465 1,211,084 1,395,406 1,981,501 2,770, 803 1899. 12,432,197 2,656,136 1,351,049 9,860,164 10,457,791 1,863,431 35,983,529 23,566,914 3,09.3,102 1,503,851 1,531,889 2,142, 347 4,399,180 1900. 16,099,149 2,943,435 1,866,727 9,905,610 12, 452,679 1,977,694 57, 852,960 24,003,087 4.441.835 1,930,119 1,891,604 3,123,925 6,435,760 1901. 16, 313,434 3. 472,343 2,007,450 10.920,931 13,497,132 2. 340, 751 43,267,021 20,272,418 4, 302, 876 2,126,309 1,712,102 3, 659, 361 7, 361,231 1902. 16,286, 740 3,997,977 1,930,810 9,872,516 12,479,630 2,144,490 41,218,373 32,108,362 4,575,219 1,900,100 2,062,381 4,032,100 5, 389,476 1903. 21,006,622 4, 442,653 2,000,432 10,499,195 13,034, 363 2,133,529 39,667,196 32,216, 304 5,290.948 2,150,699 2, 454,510 4,674,202 7,130,508 1904. 22,749,635 4,347,304 2,557,484 10,936, 618 13,947,053 2,281,195 57,142,081 22,403,713 6,414, 630 1,978,481 2,441,596 5,148,959 8,297,723 1905. 20,721,741 4,844,160 3,025, 704 10,610, 437 15,053, 875 ■ 2,316,414 86,225,291 49,666,080 6,766,809 2,252,799 2,559,837 5,508,664 8,172,980 1906. 24,554, 427 5,839,452 3, 474,981 17,788,425 d16,765,109 2,598, 441 81,282,664 52,944,033 8,157,211 2,433,904 3,568,038 6,543,735 10,887,774 “ Included in “Copper'’ prior to 1867. c Includes gutta-percha manufactures, scrap, old, and reclaimed rubber. f> Flax and hemp only prior to 1851. d Poes not include baking powder. 35 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Including Articles or Groups of Articles Now Valued at $1,000,000 or oyer. Iron and steel man¬ ufactures. Jewelry, andmfrs. gold and silver. Leather, and manu¬ factures of. Marble and stone manu¬ factures. Musical instru¬ ments. Naval stores.« Oils, min¬ eral, refined. Paints, Pig¬ ments, colors./ Paper, and manufac¬ tures of.? Paraffin, and wax of. Soap. Tobacco manu¬ factures. Wood manu¬ factures. Wool manu¬ factures. FISCAL YEARS. 852,144 $108,071 $456,911 $135,155 1800 59i 440 54; 943 266,236 46,871 .1803 88', 928 18l', 958 559;396 79,552 . 1804 146;912 178^ 204 363;155 112,997 ...1805 100;348 234^ 031 423; 450 105', 185 ..1806 118; 243 21i; 065 463', 480 80,257 ...1807 15; 841 36' 363 83; 590 12,292 1808 65; 028 164', 460 392; 525 96', 698 ...1809 91,914 130;106 309;422 140,785 1810 65; 645 140;043 382;498 193,098 ...1811 44,960 73; 80S 271,245 146,654 ...1812 20; 864 2i; 204 151 i 473 70;878 ...1813 7; 883 6', 829 HO', 481 19,844 .1814 24,882 154,825 384,885 258,511 ...1815 183;629 130; 827 289;327 144,061 .1816 98,455 55,685 404; 297 281 i 509 $3,498,144 ....1817 56; 336 107; 613 635', 691 373,857 2;890,425 .1818 44,120 123' 031 600,689 237; 197 2; 765', 997 ...1819 46,552 212^ 223 789', 392 149,588 3, 510; 774 .1820 108,083 304' 430 $314,660 661,409 149,083 i;882; 319 .1821 132,727 385'0S6 447; 869 788,946 157,182 1,794,811 .1822 97,271 566', 489 457;562 664,807 154; 955 1,757,233 ...1823 142,974 814,638 555 ,055 816,095 203', 789 2,248,021 .1824 156i 173 724,281 489,466 790;975 172; 353 2 ', 187; 577 .1825 287; 404 $27,459 697,404 $13,303 $5 ,157 281J 607 $21,545 $39,582 722,417 210;134 2,646,565 .1826 309' 384 25,962 565^787 14,844 423', 193 29, (564 37; 716 901,751 239', 024 2,275 ,112 .1827 273,817 25,700 532' 238 122 10,011 509,880 26; 229 32; 026 912; 322 210,747 2, 435; 342 .1828 239, 445 32,877 472', 596 2 ,647 8,868 408,055 2i; 133 25; 629 692', 691 202; 396 2, 185', 792 .1829 322^ 747 17;268 446,222 10,261 ' 356,058 13;716 40,994 619; 238 246; 747 2,075,793 .1830 247,984 14,903 388,523 3,588 10'906 451,779 22;022 55 ,121 643,252 292;475 2, 195', 769 .1831 243', 146 15; .505 349,525 3', 455 4,952 509'595 24; 611 64', 847 701,184 295;771 2,267; 055 260’202 10,814 284,828 5'087 5, 400 514,005 22;552 46,484 673,076 288', 973 2,770,128 .1833 251,382 12,320 231,101 7,359 6,269 568', 302 18,946 58,327 616,692 328;409 2,613,472 .1834 314,115 22, 226 288' 802 8,687 8,627 615;294 22; 976 69; 700 534,467 357,611 3,599,163 .1835 32l'320 27^314 209,737 4 ', 414 7,174 964', 286 17; 493 44,857 478,310 435,464 3,036,664 ...1836 519,813 16' 244 192,549 5; 374 4,857 883^ 145 17,241 50,579 393,031 427,836 3,326,662 .1837 746,873 17,275 199,456 5,199 8,604 797;689 22;410 94,535 513;721 577;420 3,237,154 .1838 979!817 8,066 229', 554 7 ' 661 7,413 767^ 558 41,450 80,149 453,471 616', 212 3', 659; 047 .1839 1,127,877 Hi 444 293,434 35,794 12,199 34,631 451,995 813;671 2,995,651 .1840 1.068' 264 12;465 254,728 33' 546 16' 119 736', 676 40,578 83,483 494,577 873,877 3,734', 387 .1841 1 , 130 ; 437 s; 96i 217' 413 18,921 16,253 778,104 27;370 69,862 485,128 525,490 3,401,713 .1842 ' 553' 223 5 ,674 159', 790 8,545 6,684 504^ 791 28', 994 51,391 407,105 278,319 I', 846; 668 .1843 752 ,575 9,399 277,749 19,135 17,050 887;168 44,060 83,10S 619,544 536;600 3; 272; 070 .1844 884j451 13^ 664 365^ 301 17'626 is 309 907,583 50,165 106,190 623,946 538,498 3', 307; 878 .1845 1.205; 376 28', 080 397,540 14' 234 25,375 1,245,627 * 52,182 124,597 630,041 695', 914 3;942;884 .1846 1,188,358 7' 394 286,774 ll' 220 in 997 i; 257,331 54,115 ss.731 606; 798 658', 950 3,938; 201 .1847 1,297,721 17, 458 238,013 22' 466 38,508 i; 083,707 50,739 78,307 670,223 568', 435 5', 183; 121 .1848 l' 124' 661 13; 059 198,477 20'282 23,713 ' 993,220 55,145 86,827 627,280 61.3,044 3,860; 684 .1849 1,953,702 49; 866 224,291 34,510 21,634 1,372,454 67,597 99,636 664,963 648;832 4 ; 826; 087 .1850 2,336' 587 189', 652 502'247 41'449 55 7u(i 1,209,252 109. s: ;4 609,732 1,143,547 5,064; 929 .1851 2,368,384 135,070 495,262 57,240 67,733 1,347; 029 85.369 119,535 660,054 1,316; 622 5,517; 913 .1852 2,541,554 78,270 728,385 47' 628 52,397 i; 753,980 83', 020 122,212 681,362 1,671,500 5,841,871 .1853 4,249,959 l,36i;984 962,916 88,327 126,062 3,122 ,026 121,733 191,843 888;557 1,550,327 9; 02i; 567 .1854 3,803,706 31,094 1,153,337 168,546 106,857 3,180,608 163; 096 185,637 412,208 1,500,113 10,086,263 .1855 4.256,613 32'502 1,350,325 162,376 133'517 2,296,601 217,179 203.013 434,176 1,829,207 8; 542;836 .1856 4.959^238 43,547 1,359,050 111’403 127,748 2, 494,528 223,320 224,767 530', 085 1.458,553 11,633.217 .1857 4,843,592 55'287 1,337,873 138,590 99,775 2, 654; 171 131,217 229 991 305,704 2, 410,224 10,708,389 .1858 5,577,748 94,517 1,420,228 112,214 155,101 3,695, 474 185', 068 299,857 466,215 3, 402, 491 10,707,140 .1859 5'870'll4 165j 053 1,547,177 176' 239 129,653 3,885,931 223,809 285,798 494, 405 3,383; 428 10,047,956 .1860 6,039,149 103,5?1 1,404 054 185', 267 150,974 2, 396', 324 240.923 347,915 455 ,648 2,760,531 7,891,843 .1861 4,732, 348 130'958 1,191,056 ia : ,, 442 152,026 403,975 264;114 399 793 636; 049 1,076,644 8', 692; 802 .1862 6,681. 417 165,898 2,140,013 138,428 149,103 4S4,334 436^ 942 593,518 736', 524 3,398,177 11,991,272 .1863 7,541,967 42,630 1,931,126 144,647 172,587 214,321 $6,918,502 395,325 548,327 $24,871 790. 872 3,647; 883 12,398,436 $93,454 .1864 11,227,294 125,478 3.193,648 183,782 272,422 342,614 9,694,900 394,809 791,429 37,662 1,009,957 3,692,707 18,424,436 151,799 .1865 4,006,180 95,401 1,033,829 112,830 157,768 1,964,672 18,814.966 216,864 549,633 65,012 662,291 1,972,416 13,402,892 139,462 .1866 9,351,062 89,089 1,049,615 138,558 181,328 3,050,116 22,543,641 216,987 574,131 34,800 610,032 2,951,753 14,838,574 94,698 .1867 10,950,275 55,079 1, 414, 372 105,046 173,341 3,766,732 20,245,743 189,634 524,188 47,395 626,994 3,179,164 15.149,096 206,879 .1868 10,938 492 84,783 925 283 87,135 206 826 3,660,512 28, 589 ,278 137,727 460,268 511,984 2,794,776 14,487,838 103,438 .1869 13,483,163 60,076 673,331 138', 046 267,400 3,277,387 30,431,668 189,378 519,694 374 627; 352 1,604; 805 13,096;086 124; 159 .1870 21,189,692 48,680 1,897,395 137,613 294,092 2,704,043 34,922,963 277,876 493,266 4.758 592,980 2,087,160 12,535,457 238,405 .1871 11,463,880 93,239 3,684,029 165,311 401,194 5,909,221 31,751,279 236.762 636,989 13,945 615,963 2,523,755 14,779,041 212,669 .1872 13,655,087 110,854 5,305,494 189,795 461,477 6,476,817 39,040,706 243,520 658,248 41.652 667,858 2,642,811 18,258,021 209,897 .1873 15,098,248 109,050 4,786,518 168,977 550,327 6,044,143 39,146,119 271,786 652,612 65,270 659,742 2,569,347 20,506,417 124,099 .1874 19,534,215 150,661 7, 324, 796 254,356 628,987 4, 826,169 28, 672,5.50 283,716 740,258 109,581 793,491 2,602,921 16,800,309 154,401 .1875 15,449,846 77,141 10,008,985 236,255 815,933 4,025,338 30,695,518 263,999 795,176! 221,838 684,739 2,833,155 16,561,525 336,389 .1876 16,501,638 132, 640 8,167,301 917,937 921,679 4,819,427 58,032,709 270,104 959,468 163, 322 638,952 3,194,693 17,884,156 291,837 .1877 16,053,571 208,423 8,080,030 597,356 756,477 4,820,982 43,880,956 412,867 1,113,301 155,998 058,139 3,681,317 16,809, 400 448,984 .1878 15,133, 493 311,829 7,769,069 4.30,848 785,707 4,306,259 38,124,836 360,822 1,132,227 301,976 652,138 3,057,876 14,846,605 346,733 .1879 14,716,524 231,531 6,760,186 453,912 812,111 4,585,062 34,291,418 393,905 1,194.785 391,566 728,689 2,063,166 15,447,449 216,576 .1880 16,608,767 279,337 8,088,445 409.433 974,982 5,053,523 37,250,14.5 339,020 1,408,976 437,187 694,857 2,141,841 17,716,835 331,083 .1881 20, 748,206 393,245 8,999,927 433,656 1,267,450 7,168,391 48,103,195 479,114 1,631,370 579,131 667,993 2,363,148 22,501,616 408,104 .1882 22,826,528 422,854 7,923,662 389,371 1,203,612 7,609,047 40,998,138 545, 342 1,614,950 936,885 689,126 2,657,163 24,253,071 366,214 .1883 21,909,881 553,325 8,305,779 415,015 1,079,118 7,004,700 41,800,274 477,469 929,821; 1,263,197 740,426 2,530,457 22,570,493 704,108 .1884 16,592,155 380,520 9,692,408 330,786 941,344 4,984,794 44,354,114 351,507 972,493 1,725,344 697,294 2,741,519 19,772,542 775,962 .1885 15,745,569 385,411 8,737,682 445,708 871,446 4, 844,075 44, 340,267 358,536 1,106,616 1,729,313 832,777 3,266,451 19,384,825 653,633 .1886 15,958,502 474,£24 10, 436,138 348,533 831,837 5,860,573 41,964,533 452,388 1,118,538 2,032,713 847,428 3,282,395 18,613,656 539,342 .1887 17,763,034 439,417 9,583,411 487,958 908,540 5,929,907 41,260,401 492,709 1,078,561 2,168, 247 815,864 3,578,457 21,035,612 471,353 .18S8 21,156,077 916,264 10,747,710 510.054 998,068 5,965,851 44,830,545 507,749 1,191,035 2,029,602 839,358 3,708,600 25,273,326 343,949 .1889 25,542,208 662,759 12,438,847 729,111 1,105,134 7, 444,446 44,658,854 578,103 1,226,686 2, 408,709 1,109,017 3,876,045 26,594.183 437,479 .1890 28,909,614 832,440 13,278,847 653,634 1,326,389 8,191,613 46,150,282 690,698 1,299,169 3, 714,649 1,137,263 4,186,713 23,995,938 519,198 .1891 28,800,930 1,026,188 12,084,781 537,759 1,104, 656 7,989,933 39,704,152 709,857 1,382,251 3,965,263 1,063,207 4,069,380 23,865,363 367,737 .1892 30,106, 482 881,893 11,912,154 703,081 1, 824,107 7,287,301 37,574,667 700,308 1,540,886 4,515,534 1,007,233 4,050,555 24,396,367 326,055 .1893 29,220,264 851,084 14,283,429 912,123 972,590 6,790,948 37,083,891 825,987 1,906, 634 3,820,656 1,139,722 3,849,996 25,075,561 774,580 .1894 32,000,989 ' 716,844 15,614, 407 885,179 1,115,727 7, 419, 773 41,498,372 729,706 2,185, 257 3,569,614 1,092,126 3,953,165 25,301,913 670,226 .1895 41,160,877 800,851 20,242,756 901,585 1,271,161 8, 843,564 56,261,567 880,841 2,713,875 4, 406, 841 1,278,645 4,380,361 29,151,065 913,609 .1896 57,497,872 658.676 19,161,446 1,316,815 1,276,717 9,214,958 56,463,185 944,536 3,333,163 4,957,096 1,136,880 5,025,817 35,679,694 947,808 .1897 70,406,885 747,780 21,113,640 1,792,582 1,383,867 9,155,144 52,782,316 1,079,518 5,494,564 6,030,292 1,390,603 4,818,493 34,323,432 1,089,632 .1898 93.716,031 963,156 23, 466,9S5 1,817,853 1,791,843 9,982,955 51,070.276 1,447,425 5,477,884 6, 804.684 1,457,610 5,178,998 38,226,937 1,047,407 .1899 121,913,548 1,143, 638 27,293,010 1,556,772 1,958,779 12,474,194 68,247,588 1,902,367 6,215,833 8,602,723 1,774,024 6,010,141 45,577,945j 1,300,362 .1900 117,319,320 1,229,672 27,923,653 1,544,594 2,780,796 12,586,950 64,425, 859 2,036,343 7,438,901 6,857,288 1,569,180 5,092,603 48,837,493* 1,542,733 ..1901 98.552,562 1, 338, 347 29,798,323 1,589,423 3,694,143 11,733,562 66,218.004 2,096,379 7,312,0.30 8,858,844 1,630,938 5,668,853 44,435,940 1,512,457 .1902 96, 642, 467 1,293,021 31,617,389 1,270,365 3,381,509 12,918,708 60,923,634 2,350,937 7,180,014 9,411,294 2,452,777 5,193,796 53,236,807 1,722,128 .1903 111,948,586 1, 365,654 33,980,615 1,372,001 3,230.982 16,145,222 72, 487,546 2,75li, 581 7,543, 728 8,859,964 2,499,933 5,042,719 60,955,120 1,987,938 .1904 134,728,363 1,419,225 37,936,745 1,055,220 3,144,787 16,106,643 73,433,787 3,126, 317 8,238,088 7,789,160 2, 670, 231 5,690,203 54,962,131i 2,035,054 160,984,985 1,763,470 40,642,858 1,185,281 3,168,052 20,075,585 77,025,196 3,773,064 9,536,065 8,808,245 2,781,179 5, 410, 480 65,214,094 2,119,51.8 .1906 t From 1821 to 1851 includes “ Linseed oil." /Includes "Varnish” prior to 1880. Q Includes "Stationery” prior to 1851. 36 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Distribution of Exports of Principal Domestic Manufactures from the United States, by Grand Divisions, during the Year ending June 30, 1906. ARTICLES. Europe. North America. South America. Asia. Oceania. Africa. Total. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Agricultural implements. 12,803,604 3,044,278 6,784,676 416,954 980,575 524,340 24,554,427 Aluminum. 82,437 204,972 8,107 2,573 19,922 520 318, 531 Art works: Paintings and statuary. 150,626 374,172 1,761 500 5,293 94 532,446 Asbestos, and manufactures of. 98, 443 145.686 8, 430 3,456 0,405 5,337 267,817 Babbit metal. 20,577 36,144 9,770 17,554 5,043 14,453 103,541 Blacking. 230,152 238,574 83,227 17,403 82,507 12,029 663,892 Books, maps, engravings, etc. 1,877,838 2,930,149 475,4S1 221,252 282,515 52,217 5,839,452 Brass, and manufactures of. 1,025,155 2,182,263 83,208 58,588 115.097 10,670 3,474,981 Bricks. 2,933 877,619 10,501 19 2,926 34 894,032 Brooms and brushes. 61,802 200, 416 26,115 3, 305 38,595 35,870 366,103 Candles. 3,024 280,472 21, 370 29,694 6.704 267,918 609,188 Carriages, cars, other vehicles, and parts of. 3,730,598 7,694,534 2,857,670 2,290,437 903, 528 311,658 17,788,425 Celluloid, and manufactures of. 166,742 115,222 5, 343 20 52,541 957 340,825 Cement. 462 1,112,961 50,322 20 897 499 1,165,161 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines. 6,918,921 5,561,215 2,224,730 526,592 857,331 207,853 16,296,642 Clocks and watches, and parts of. 648,782 503 1,004,139 2,429,008 3,539,651 259,237 6,081 140,655 433,959 220,194 12 32,130 2,598,441 2, 435,604 Copper, manufactures of. 73,285,724 4,268,613 37,440 • 10,581 Si;282, 664 Cork, manufactures of. 31,310 44,806 8,724 189 592 225 85,846 Cotton, manufactures of. 3,668,377 10,166.128 3,672,676 32,919,086 1,735, 542 782,224 52,944,033 Dental goods. 611,129 49,270 164,887 17,950 104,026 11,375 958, 636 Earthen, stone, and china ware. 96,625 804,506 115,554 30,733 29, 327 3,529 1,080,274 14,531 338,730 578, 560 221 175,019 12,925 3,651 7C(), 982 Emery, manufactures of. 30,840 12,806 21,323 L508 418,132 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of. 1,889,152 2,955,250 3,044,659 130,002 69,152 6S,996 8,157,211 Furniture, of metal. 11,289 233,164 23,739 1,986 3,878 27,793 301,849 Furs and fur skins. 6,198, 573 1,783,719 3,290 3,359 7,137 6,204 8,002,282 Glass and glassware. 271,961 1,710,050 187,407 63,106 166,075 35,305 2,433,904 176,372 111,682 2,565 853 6,782 542 298,790 Gunpowder and other explosives. 141.960 2,104,794 520,666 33,309 692,597 14,712 3,568,038 746, 306 95.765 274 650 11,043 854,038 3,595.128 Household and personal effects. 966,663 2, 465, 684 26,277 103,828 26^ 162 6, 514 India rubber, manufactures of. 3,347,409 2,033,921 187,439 328,370 441,584 205,012 6,543,735 Ink, printers’, and other. 97,051 212,205 43,858 55.691 36,980 3,344 449,129 Instruments and apparatus for scientific purposes. 4. 526,076 3, 313,010 1,736,323 535,642 678,847 97,876 10,887,774 Iron and steel, manufactures of. 44,170, 608 72,031,307 19,442,215 12,147,128 9,218,259 3,975,468 160,984,985 Jewelry, and manufactures of gold and silver. 423,806 1,183,812 101,309 31,328 20,763 2, 452 1,763,470 Lamps, chandeliers, etc. 332, 428 843, 439 242,859 219,484 245,129 70,752 l,y54,091 Lead, manufactures of. 98,735 405,082 78,666 106, 545 33,526 6,531 729,085 Leather, and manufactures of.,. 26,738,996 1,169 454, 315 8,332,706 83,743 575,299 1,325,227 21 2,355,567 1,-585,080 210 305,282 40,642,8.58 85,143 1,185,281 Marble and stone, manufactures of. 31,498 32,379 79,928 11,862 8,473 1,734,987 53,240 877,146 8, 309 738 1,537 72,297 3,168,052 Musical instruments. 103,129 48,443 354;815 49,532 Naval stores. 15,965,904 1,263,434 1,860,082 358,062 536,503 91,600 20,075,585 Nickel, and manufactures of. 3,244, 698 91,216 4,649 6,760 25, 384 1,271 3,373,978 Oilcloths. Oils: Animal. 45,630 136,837 49,028 22,695 29,749 2,638 286,577 450,082 78,950 15,095 454 7,221 25,416 577,218 Mineral, refined or manufactured. 45,804,398 3, 304,745 7,349,752 14,505,790 2,886,609 3,173,902 77,025,196 Vegetable (except eottnn-seed). 1,798,038 359,201 33,380 21,396 18,478 2,168 2,232,661 Paints, pigments, and colors. 1,927,855 1,185, 477 200,192 112,596 265,705 81,239 3,773,064 Paper, and manufactures of. 3,146.009 3,594,683 836,301 806,129 1,037,347 115,596 9,536,065 Paraffin and paraffin wax. 7,250,385 515,886 29,246 655,067 210,098 141,563 8,808,245 Pencils. 80,363 200,725 25, 538 41,101 5,825 1,551 355,103 Pens and penholders..... 157,555 14,969 9,423 16,581 5,063 1,227 204,818 Perfumery and cosmetics... 84,903 201,296 124,971 83,159 22,202 17,564 534,095 Photographic materials. 38,214 74.790 68,625 49, 367 22,638 2.278 255,912 Plated ware. Quicksilver.. 76,346 434,807 219, 557 177,841 158 19,675 104,988 24,725 122,216 234 11,371 842,256 324,937 331,636 Roofing felt and paper. 15,906 178,958 51,636 54,026 6,385 Silk, manufactures of. 23,961 516,145 25,737 6,433 22,178 670 595,124 Soap. 1,310,323 839,050 258,956 120,999 221,129 30,722 2,781,179 Starch. 1,395,643 73,639 2,258 7,785 7,168 4,304 1,490,797 Straw and palm leaf, manufactures of.. 112,583 431,619 4,041 2,029 6,494 817 557,583 Tin, and manufactures of. 191,493 651,699 30,610 137,166 32, 589 25,589 1,069,146 Tobacco, manufactures of. 693,010 604,259 64,149 2,281.179 1,641,286 126,597 5,410,480 Toys. 315,015 155,818 24,328 15,705 46,627 12,851 570,344 Trunks, valises, and traveling bags. 36,625 137,632 37,576 4, 651 17,497 18,117 252,098 Varnish... 548,295 180,325 54,541 11,776 37,411 6,722 839,070 Vessels sold abroad... 32,539 155,171 87, 380 12.734 8,242 7,167 303,233 Wood, manufactures of. 32,320,013 18,345,357 8,560,669 1,257,008 3,022,042 1,709,005 65,214,094 Wool, manufactures of... 181,434 1,732,894 79,997 58,098 49,228 17,867 2,119,518 Zinc, manufactures of. 1,460,062 320,105 5,3,88 46,270 1,321 183 1,833,329 All other articles. 1, 320,369 992,692 277,579 310,548 45,173 34,246 2,986,607 Total. 318,245,005 182,097,539 64,490,414 78,746,175 29,595,561 12,848,475 686,023.169 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES 37 Exports of Domestic Manufactures, by Articles, Fiscal Years 1899-1906. 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Agricultural implements. 12,432,197 16,099,149 16,313,434 16,286,740 21,006,622 22,749,635 20,721,741 24,554,427 Aft works. 303, 493 263,443 344,287 250,069 512,558 409,694 410,593 532.446 Asbestos, manufactures of. 54,936 93, 600 135,2.58 132,342 133,427 183,692 234,553 267,817 Billiard tables and balls. 1,898 1,108 1,607 2,057 4,228 656 1,467 2,278 Blacking. 852,187 880,598 799,895 699,432 709,288 597,3d7 599.366 663,892 Books, maps, engravings, etc. 2,656,136 2,943,435 3,472,343 3,997,977 4,442,653 4, 347,304 4,844,160 5,839,452 Brass, and manufactures of. 1,351,049 1,866, 727 2,007,450 1,930,810 2,000,432 2, 557, 484 3,025,764 3,474,981 Bricks. 229,066 516, 481 656,626 500,511 429,908 499,427 642, 501 894,032 Brooms and brushes. 211,931 232,968 254,047 261,729 283,994 275,522 327,083 366,103 Candles. 275,470 191.687 236, 547 286,531 514,753 510,183 701,357 609,188 Carbon. 962 13,210 16, 540 62,313 44 494 .IS 359 41 863 Carriages, cars, and other vehicles, and parts of. 9,860,164 9,905', 610 10,920,931 9,872,516 10,499,195 10,936,018 10,610' 437 17,788,425 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines. 9,042,916 12,132,373 13,020,553 11,777,176 12,183,506 13,035, 463 14,012,153 16,296,642 Clocks and watches. 1,863,431 1,977,694 2.340,751 2,144.490 2,133,529 2,281,195 2, 316,414 2,597,441 Coke. 632,788 1,233,921 1,433,497 1,720,457 1,912, 459 2,223, 233 . 2, 228, 442 2,435,604 Copper, manufactures of. 35,983,529 57,852,960 43,267,021 41,218,373 39,667,196 57,142,0S1 86,225,291 81,282,664 Cork, manufactures of. 52, 385 29,264 36,717 46,044 33, S44 39,581 47,625 85,846 Cotton, manufactures of. 23,566,914 24,003,087 20,272,418 32,108, 362 32,216, 304 22,403,713 49, 666,010 52,944,033 Dental goods. 220,917 247, 462 252,418 362,000 401,761 520,678 777,619 958,636 Earthen, stone, and china ware. 351,830 576, 702 512,913 600, 798 583,059 692,834 880,827 1,080.274 Emery doth. 7,946 6,443 7,625 7,789 9,654 12,384 16,200 22,928 Emery paper. 576 580 1,307 2,315 1,389 1,254 1,612 798 Emery wheels. 129,142 148,329 163,774 183,230 216,345 288,389 287,343 394,406 Fertilizers, other than crude. 974, 474 841,857 377,567 367,440 3S0,077 595,116 734,612 766,982 Fibers, manufactures of. 3,093,102 4,441,835 4,302,876 4,575,219 5,290,94S 6 , 414,636 6,766,809 8,157,211 Fiber, vulcanized. 38,029 34,135 28,357 8,143 9,331 23,647 37,075 10,194 Furs and fur skins. 3,092, 846 4,503,968 4, 404, 448 5.030. 204 6,181,115 5,422,945 6 ,599,222 8,002,282 Glass and glassware. 1,503, 651 1,936.119 2,126, 309 1,960,106 2,150,699 1,978,481 2,252,799 2,433,904 Gunpowder and other explosives... 1,531,889 1,891,604 1.712,102 2,062,3S1 2.454,510 2,441,596 2,559,837 3.568,038 Household and personal effects. 1,809.028 2, 506,699 2,880,765 2,570,369 2,652.787 2,615,076 3,148,969 3,595,128 India rubber, manufactures of. 2,142,347 3,123,925 3,659,361 4,032,100 4,674, 202 5,148,959 5, 508,664 6,543,735 Ink, printers’, and other. 210,673 259,776 291,225 309,001 358,647 374, 335 438,886 449,129 Instruments and apparatus for scientific purposes.. 4.399,180 6 , 435, 766 7,361,231 5,389, 476 7,130,508 8,297,723 8,172,980 10,887,774 Iron and steel, manufactures of. 93,716,031 121,913,548 117, 319,320 98,552,562 96,642,467 111.948, 586 134,728, 363 163,984,985 Jewelry, and manufactures of gold and silver. 963.156 1.143,638 1,229,672 1,338,347 1,293,021 1,305,654 1,419,225 1,763,470 Lamps, chandeliers, etc. 777,379 978,874 1,021,435 963,638 1,133,290 1,502,888 1,579,125 1,954,091 Lead, manufactures of. 235,112 331,057 671,679 698,344 452,702 537,920 667,194 729,085 Leather manufactures. 23,466,985 27,293,010 27,923,653 29,798,323 31,617,389 33,980,615 37,936,745 40, 642, 858 Lime and cement. 203,096 249,016 468, 477 694,200 452,055 583,200 1,549,765 1,250,304 Marble and stone, manufactures of. 1,817,853 1,556,772 1,544,594 1,589, 423 1,270,365 1,372,001 1,055,220 1,185,281 Matches. 103,693 95,422 88 ,739 57,742 56,330 68,003 52, 834 72.297 Musical instruments. 1,791,843 1,958,779 2, 780,796 3,694,143 3,381.509 3,230,982 3,144, 787 3,168,052 Naval stores. 9.982,955 12,474,194 12, 580,950 11,733,562 12,918,708 16,145,222 16,106, 643 20,075,585 Nickel, and manufactures of. 1,117,703 1,220,259 1, 525,936 1,203,129 962,00S 994, 763 3,293,705 3, 424,997 Oakum. 27,791 30, 474 23,156 28,134 26, 740 34,020 32,871 41,943 Mineral, refined. 51,070,276 68,247,588 64,425,859 66,218,004 60,923,634 72,487,546 73, 433,787 77,025,196 Vegetable (other than cotton-seed). 1,731,816 2,217,518 2, 494.365 2,316,240 2,023,118 1,901,101 1,506,430 2,232,661 Paints, pigments, and colors. 1,447, 425 1.902,367 2,036, 343 2,096.379 2,350,937 2,756,581 3,126,317 3,773,064 Paper, and manufactures of. 5, 477, 884 6.215,833 7, 438,901 7,312,030 7,180.014 7,543, 728 8,238.088 9,536,065 Paraffin and paraffin wax. 6,804, 684 8 . 602, 723 6.857,288 8,858,844 9,411,294 8,859,964 7,789,160 8,808,245 Perfumeries and cosmetics. 316, 542 359,827 380.994 355,219 390,502 480,567 490,297 534,095 Photographic materials. 1,164,465 1,386,122 1,998,445 2,109,533 758,320 127,501 153,929 255,912 Plated ware. 450, 462 509, 776 517,20S 595,626 662,708 693,618 703, 783 842,256 Plaster. 35,017 43,182 62,180 63,713 71.886 85,377 133,807 184.908 Quicksilver. 516,459 556,142 400,298 425,72S 762,201 834,764 653,337 324,937 Silk, manufactures of. 290, 729 252,60S 244, 678 301,758 412,415 466,519 620,572 595,124 Soap. 1,457,610 1,774, 024 1,509.180 1,630,938 2,452,777 2, 499,933 2.670,231 2, 781,179 Starch. 2,292,843 2, 604, 362 2,005,865 656,705 832,943 1,340,282 1,430,572 1,490,797 Stationery. 1,120,893 592,427 616,885 441,409 270, 874 343,106 442,956 594,997 Stereotype and electrotype plates. 60,940 48, S77 45,999 37, 780 37, 419 26,957 41,838 50,213 Straw and palm leaf, manufactures of. 359, 780 402,861 412,668 368,559 480,569 471,392 502,132 557,583 Tin, manufactures of. 365,470 387,381 516,343 517,159 656,096 731,553 721,900 1,069,146 Tobacco, manufactures of. 5,178,998 6,010,141 5,092,003 5,668,853 5,193,796 5, 042,719 5,690,203 5, 410,480 Tovs. 148,805 216,512 280,546 282,817 281,591 308,067 506,638 570,344 Trunks, valises, and traveling bags. 132,638 119,777 115,881 139,751 188,875 174, 372 231,728 252,098 Varnish. 463,547 620,104 fill,459 607,685 667, 475 726, 5S5 791,578 839,070 Vessels sold abroad. 67.025 202 , 94S 112,906 172,019 196.164 210,048 786,ISO 303,233 Wood, manufactures of. 38.226,937 45, 577,945 48, 837, 493 44, 435,940 53.236,807 60,955,120 54,962,131 65,214,094 Wool, manufactures of. 1,047,407 1,300,362 1,542,733 1,512,457 1,722,128 1,987,938 2,035,054 2,119,518 Zinc, manufactures of. 1.524,946 1,893,425 1,129,650 799,284 959,935 904,021 2,214,752 1,833.329 All other articles. 5,552,546 6 . 303,845 5,240,555 4,830,374 , 4,343,893 4,537,206 5,142,853 3,024,987 Total. 380,386,843 484, 846,235 465,777.992 453,864,851 467,898,377 523,319,979 011,425.574 686,023,169 Total exports. 1,203,931,222 1,370,763,571 1,460, 462,806 1,355,481,861 1,392,231,302 1,435,179,017 1,491,744.641 1,717,953.382 Per cent of manufactures. 31.60 35.37 31.90 33. 49 33. 61 36.81 40.99 39.93 14135—07 - 8 38 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Imports and Exports of Merchandise into anp from the United States, by Principal Countries, Fiscal Years 1896 to 1906 . IMPORTS. COUNTRIES. 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 190-2 1903 EUROPE. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Austria-Hungary. 7, b44,154 8,158,328 4,716,510 6, 551,256 9,079,667 10,067,970 10,150,601 10,569,929 Belgium. 13,776,014 14,082,414 8,741,826 10,552,030 12,940,806 14,601,711 16,522,206 22,567,337 Denmark. 334,586 356,355 211, S77 280,198 920,455 644,993 663,847 599,402 France. 66, 266, 967 67,530,231 52, 730,848 62,146,056 73,012,085 75,458,739 62,880,036 90,050,172 Germany. 94,240,833 111, 210,614 69,697,378 84,225,777 97,374,700 100,445, 902 101,997,523 119, 772,511 Greece. 720,386 732,702 910,390 944,521 1,122,855 1,124, 775 1,563,142 1,326,935 Italy. 22,142,487 19,067,352 20,332,637 24, 832,746 27,924,176 24,618,384 30,554,931 36,216.412 Netherlands. 13,295,767 12,824,126 12,525,065 14,457,620 15, S52,62-1 20,598,799 19,645,808 22,868,978 1,58S,940 Portugal. 2,255,731 2,234, 291 2,605,370 2,975, 504 3,743,216 3,370,430 3,179,449 3;483,562 Russia in Europe. 3,627,034 3,199,659 4,539,689 4, 540,484 7, 245,973 7,030,892 7,308,403 9,234, 739 Spain. 4,131,184 3,631,973 3,575,565 3,982,363 5,950,047 5,409,301 8,270,546 8,478, 5S7 Sweden and Norway*. 3,320,321 2,500,118 2,675,053 2,605,555 4,244,302 3,487,639 3,806,179 3,38b, 294 Switzerland. 14,080,033 13,849,782 11,380,835 14,826,480 17,393, 268 15,799,400 17, 784,855 21,183,328 Turkey in Europe. 2,665,127 2,766,094 2,119,337 2,359,830 3,930, 806 3,386,782 4,935,346 5,672,578 United Kingdom. 169,963,434 167,947,820 108.945,185 118,488, 217 159,582,401 143,388,501 165,746, 560 190,021,658 NORTH AMERICA. British Honduras. 200,212 226,683 171,920 198,203 198,040 241,509 234,231 376,967 Dominion of Canada. 40,887,565 40,309,371 31,870,490 36,220.967 39,369,074 42,482,163 48,076,124 54,781,418 Newfoundland and Labrador.. 324,435 413,421 372,115 383,168 562, 759 420,315 711,449 868,238 Central American States— Costa Rica. 3,835,187 3,439,374 2,732,426 3,581,899 2,980,030 2,990,550 3, 220,494 3,761,523 Guatemala. 2,080,027 1, 862,589 1,854,303 2, 111, 264 2,402, 978 3,512,445 2,993,336 2,400,063 Honduras. 776.644 847,230 784, 741 911,849 988,606 1, 262,317 1,080,788 1,375,997 Nicaragua. 1,268,922 1,262,701 1,095,865 1,514,630 1,520,206 2,035,636 1,978,025 1,865,297 Salvador. i, 166,970 1,112,534 799,145 1,085,703 738,674 1,037,715 616,887 891,987 Mexico. 17,45o, 177 18,511,572 19,004,863 22,995,722 28,646,053 28,851,635 40, 382,596 41,313,711 West Indies— British. 10,800,618 12,285,885 10,632,187 14,150,482 11,894,520 12, S51,325 12,178,596 13,450,248 Cuba. 40,017,730 18,406,815 15,232, 477 25,408,828 31,371,704 43, 423,088 34,694,684 62,942,790 Danish. 310,339 367,289 327,759 599,328 568,935 478,262 394,948 734,020 Dutch. 163,134 96,343 174, 243 246,902 316,186 240,019 207,411 405,831 French. 12,786 9,944 30,888 28, 735 30,176 13,972 3,245 13,298 Haiti. 1,697,618 1,460, 220 876,582 826,530 1,184, 797 1,199,240 1,204,461 1,109,729 Porto Ricod. 2,296,653 2,181,024 2,414, 356 3,179,827 3,078,648 Santo Domingo. 2, 895j 069 2 ; 369; 424 2, 382; 139 3 ; 125 ; 779 3; 680,413 3,553,776 2,553,470 2,833,676 SOUTH AMERICA. Argentina. 9,313,385 10,772,627 5,915,879 5,112,561 8,114,304 8,065,318 11,120,721 9,430,278 Brazil. 71,060,046 69,039,389 61,750,369 57,875,747 58, 073,457 70,643,347 79,178,037 67,221,030 Chile. 4,709,017 3, 792, 434 3,736,307 2,942,962 7,112,826 8,683,279 7,740,759 9,380,204 Colombia. 4,970,092 4,730,993 5,183,604 5,126,731 4,307, 814 3,230,652 3,271,894 4,215,568 Ecuador. 763,643 566,526 765,590 1,054,653 1,524, 378 1,424,840 1,546,564 1,724,851 Guiana—British. 3,418,578 3,661,956 3,060,968 3,500,207 3,795,358 4,805,395 3,416,816 3, 351,656 Dutch.. 957,247 1,036,688 1,457,135 1,651,009 1,230,412 1,272,731 1,386,870 874,454 French. 31,419 8,137 12,551 37,929 37,564 54,018 26,648 25,030 Paraguay. 160 1,740 1,959 2,887 Peru....'. 712,696 722,089 714,247 1,496,978 2,122,543 3,656,180 3,269; 411 2,900,664 Uruguay. 3, 242,428 3,515,054 1,772,480 1,281,109 1,848,077 1,883,994 2,520, 579 2,981,632 Venezuela. 9,649,911 9,543,572 7, 722,564 6,507,847 5,500,019 6,645,848 6,287,121 5,318,569 ASIA. Aden. 1,656,100 1,503,802 2,017,756 1,924,941 1,542,335 1,520,629 1,930,644 2,328,654 Chinese Empire. 22,023,004 20,403,862 20,326,436 18,619,268 26,896,926 18,303,706 21,055,830 26,648,846 East Indies— British. 20,370,558 20,567,122 27,238,459 32,560,312 45,355,976 43,882,493 48,421,218 51,820,773 Dutch. 14,854,026 15,604,866 14,529,335 21,313,945 27, 886,814 19,026,481 14,749,241 16,232,332 Hongkong. 1,419,124 923,842 746,517 2,479,274 1,256,267 1,416,412 1,277,755 1,359,905 Japan. 25,537,038 24,009,756 25,223,610 26,716,814 32,748,902 29,229,543 37, 552, 778 44,143,728 Turkey in Asia. 3,266,205 4,009,027 2,325,078 3,284,250 3,823,371 3,897,854 3,960,394 4,897,428 OCEANIA. British Australasia. 7,579,359 5,900,144 5,578,898 3,502,402 5,468,196 4,767,661 5,386,509 6.968,183 British Oceania. 1,476,716 2,097,861 French Oceania. 251,312 378,144 185,121 290,557 437,707 657,336 678,884 ' 579 ; 457 Guam. 10,649 1,320 1,044 Hawa :i d . 11,757,704 13, 687,799 17,187,380 17,831,463 20,707,903 Philippine Islands. 4,982,857 4,383,740 3,830,415 4,409,774 5; 971,208 4,420,912 6,612,700 11,372,584 AFRICA. British Africa. 1,732,147 1,468,994 875,338 1,306,746 1,039,182 813,440 979,361 971,908 Turkey in Africa—Egypt. 8,043,797 7,027,005 5,017,707 7,489,929 8,278,022 7,212,279 11,368,301 10,714,205 RECAPITULATION. Europe. 418,639,121 430,192.205 305,933,691 353,884,534 440,567,314 429,620,452 475,161,941 547,226,887 North America. 126, 877,126 105,924,053 91,376,807 112,150,911 130,035,221 145,158,104 151,076,524 189.73b,475 South America. 108, 828,462 107,389,405 92,091,694 86,587,893 93,666,774 110,367,342 119,785,756 107,428,323 Asia. 89,592,318 87,294,597 92,594,593 107,091,214 139,842,330 117,677,611 129,6S2,651 147,702,374 Oceania. 24.614.668 24,400,439 26, 859,230 26,997, 877 34,611,108 11,395,195 14,166,461 21,043,527 Africa. 11,172,979 9,529,713 7,193,639 10,436,160 11,218,437 8,953,461 13,447,615 12,581,651 1904 Dollars. 10,372,689 22,668,342 693,536 81,410,347 109,188, 554 1,588,946 33,158,042 19,591,784 1,992,271 5,243,587 11,763,911 8,346,173 3,265,843 19,534,439 3,890,597 165,785,368 636,534 51,552,791 1,146,289 3,529,088 2,601,841 2,047,981 1,578,807 440,747 948,409 43,633,275 8,304,070 76,983,418 422,307 265,328 14,664 1,214,133 2,885,432 9,835,161 76,152,745 10,775,810 7,949,211 2,350,493 1,446,123 413,636 17,842 416 2,899,915 1,644,413 6,878,348 2,044,528 29,345,081 47,675,328 10,325,672 1,519,212 46,537,478 5,696,529 7,134,408 487,640 621,698 12,066,947 848,987 7,868,244 498,697,379 198,778,952 120,364,113 143,509,153 20,310,998 9,426,776 1906 Dollars. 13,865,433 28,411,318 1,256,663 108,415,350 135,142,996 2,032,408 40,597,556 27,007,107 3,132,364 5,139,708 13,536,505 10,689,653 3,899,481 23,421 242 6,508,518 210,029,437 789,422 68,237,653 1,364,944 4,622,426 3,386,317 1,724,865 1,478,408 1,065,887 1,131,734 50,965,177 10,259,253 84,979,821 366,361 278,171 20,042 1,185,477 3,086,338 18,379,063 80,416,524 16,945,476 7,084,487 2,632,206 1,016,405 708,368 38,383 750 2,454,943 2,711,570 8,034,701 2,312,238 28,531,207 67,176,839 20,575,521 1,829,040 52,551,520 6,485,749 11,515,413 79,944 835,112 12,337,927 1,706,722 9,391,621 633,292,184 235,353,322 140,420,876 180,095,671 24,769,658 12,628,735 1905 Dollars. 10,553,204 25,882,455 1,008,750 89,830,445 118,268,356 1,270, 792 3S,628,579 21, 718, 748 2.204.580 6,439,207 11,653,954 8,786,507 2.935.581 20,415,268 5,173,252 175,811,918 539,053 62,469,632 1,184,229 4,296,734 3,081,553 2,111,312 1,513,877 813,154 1,113,169 46,470,876 10,437,022 86,304,259 400,904 193,309 34,529 1,101,650 4,664,209 15,354,901 99,843,094 11,071,613 6,411,793 2,502,175 1,512,541 638,667 37,141 2,205 3,152,964 3,158,856 7,109,850 2,208,986 27,884,518 53,690,211 18,462,648 1,552,428 51,821,629 6,021,876 11,892,914 58,329 727,073 12,657,904 1,598,363 8,580,751 540,773,092 227,229,145 150,795,800 161,982,991 25,388,421 11,343,622 a Included under Sweden and Norway prior to 1903. b Sweden only after 1902. c Included with Colombia prior to January 1, 1904. d Figures relating to Hawaii and Porto Rico discontinued in statement of foreign trade after they became customs districts of the United States in 1900. ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES 39 Imports and Exports of Merchandise into and from the United States, by Principal Countries, Fiscal Years 1S96 to 1906—Continued. EXPORTS. countries. EUROPE. Austria-Hungary. Belgium. Denmark. France.— Germany. Italy. Netherlands. Norway “. Portugal.. Russia in Europe. Spain. Sweden and Norway &. Switzerland. Turkey in Europe. United Kingdom. NORTH AMERICA. Bermuda. British Honduras. Dominion of Canada. Newfoundland and Labrador. Central American States— Costa Rica. Guatemala. Honduras. Nicaragua. Panama c. Salvador. Mexico. West Indies— British. Cuba. Danish. Dutch. French. Haiti. Porto Rico d . Santo Domingo. SOUTH AMERICA. Argentina. Bolivia. Brazil. Chile. Colombia. Ecuador. Guiana—B riti sh. Dutch.. French. Paraguay. Peru. Uruguay. Venezuela. ASIA. Aden. Chinese Empire... East Indies— British. Dutch. Hongkong. Japan. Korea. Russia, Asiatic... Turkey in Asia_ OCEANIA. British Australasia. Hawaii d. Philippine Islands.. AFRICA. British Africa. French Africa. Portuguese Africa. Turkey in Africa—Egypt. RECAPITULATION. Europe. North America. South America. Asia. Oceania. Africa. 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 2,439,65 4,023,011 5,697,911 7,378,931 7,046,81 ( 7,222,05C 6,167,127 7,156,68! 8,225,282 . 27,070,621 33,071,551 47,619,201 44,158,031 48,307,01 49,389,251 46,271,751 47,087,939 40,871.829 6,557,448 10,194,857 12,697,421 16,605,828 18,487.99 16,175,23£ 15, 464, 622 16,157,58: 14,052,821: . 47,040,66C 57,594,54 95,459,29C 60,596,89£ 83,335,09’ 78,714,927 71,512,98' 77,285,23! S4,379,480 . 97,897,197 125,246,088 155,039,975 155,772,17C 187,347,881 191,780,427 173,148,280 193,841,63( 214,780,992 . 19,143,606! 21,502,423 . 23,290,858 25,034.94C 33,256,62C 34, 473,18! 31,388,135 35,032,68C 35,720,001 . 39,022,899 51,045,01! 64,274,524 79,305,998 89.330,67t 84,356,318 75,123,135 78,245,41! 4,383,882 3,052,194 72,250,568 4 800 024 3,156,991 2,520,058 3,532,057 4,132,400 5,836,54: 5,294,240 3,045,651 1,935,118 7,496,650 7,602,276 7,336,082 8,486,667 7,438,317 8,084,228 9,302,359 16,169,262 19,074,311: . 11,492,42S 10,912,745 10,228,547 9.077,807 13,399.68C 15, 480,288 15,511,987 17,682,211 15,762,344 : 5,031,002 5,463,641 6,313.78C 12,218,289 10, 4:^5, 467 11,844,152 10,108,166 5,718,022 6,450,060 32,95' 70,871 263,970 267,732 250,477 255,360 217,515 205,697 271,256 34,905 54,767 483,270,398 139,075 354,457 340,357 392,958 604,775 496,785 461,351 . 405,741,331 540,940, 605 511,778,705 533,819,54c 631,177,157 548,548,477 524,262,65C 537,340,599 924,047 854,832 986,915 1,065,388 1,124,005 1,314,007 1,490,868 1,323,536 1,291,284 571,615 569,767 576,111 500,802 615,522 813,817 773,676 808,578 1,070,449 59,687,921 64,928,821 83,714,086 87,974,961 95,319,970 105,789,2D 109,642,993 123,266,788 131,234,985 1,398,125 1,099,904 1,175,733 1,595,497 2,017,524 1,957,305 2,065,282 2,509,415 2,647,784 1,198,612 1,357,472 1,520,161 1,240,950 1,462,355 1,946,726 1,405,842 1,858,604 1,936,369 3,158,05S 3,047,181 1,201,714 1,102,963 785,462 1,424,814 1,680,939 1,128,045 1,281,342 610,621 724,991 1,190,695 752,203 832,010 1,1S1,453 1,115,009 983,595 956,16< 1,527,387 1,269,015 1,049,505 1,186,511 1,817,869 1,482,194 1,359,356 1,398,723 1,837,682 979,724 937,171 1,608,573 1,619,568 796,575 ' 625,414 679,440 738,722 892,923 798,261 19,450,256 22,421,064 21,206,939 25,483,075 34,974,961 36,475,350 39,873,606 42,257,106 45,844,720 8,734,153 7,943,299 8,386,240 8,751,817 8,895,164 8,876,052 9,714,963 10,126,221 9,606,921 7,530,880 8,259,776 9,561,656 18,616,377 26,513,400 25,964,801 26,623,500 21,701,638 27,377,465 537,373 521,765 707,622 498,066 624,524 692,150 704,259 646,206 649,960 622,761 652,341 544, 463 474,435 582.185 647,598 630,472 981,063 798,508 1,530,326 1,679,625 1,617,130 1,542,984 1,867,168 1,851,634 1,690,752 1,654,089 1,672,559 4,423,502 2,102,094 1,064,116 3,832,388 1,988,888 1,098,635 2,968,579 1,505,946 1,151,258 2,455,966 2,685,848 1,104,013 2,996,689 4,640,449 3,424,662 2,691,413 2,385,424 2,594,740 i;317;098 1,799,685 1,577,592 1,371,758 1,543,754 5,979,046 6,384,984 6,429,070 9,563,510 11,558,237 11,537,663 9,801,804 11,437,570 16,902,017 21,907 5,155 20,675 31,298 59,223 152,315 89,141 49,107 54,344 14,258,187 12,441,065 13,317,036 12.239.036 11,578,119 11,663,574 10,391,130 10,736,748 11,046,856 3,431,808 2,590,539 2,351,727 2,107,124 3,287,565 5,294,726 3,714,522 4,038,875 4,824,857 3,382,588 3,807,165 3,277,257 3,042,094 2,710,688 3,142,052 2,973, 460 4,305,629 4,660,891 689,416 734,868 855,193 882,591 1,216,008 2,015,085 1,462,105 1,353,162 1,362,908 1,749,193 1,565,936 1,747,375 1,749,545 1,915,192 1,734, 404 1,954,394 1,931,089 1,751,703 361,657 103,854 384,336 408, 414 443,757 493,985 610,987 490,158 560,833 629,822 113,674 150,041 170,090 189,910 200,007 209,917 357,126 238,150 740 699 10,751 4,884 12,695 16,784 13,021 21,333 999.381 1,108,436 1,302,695 1,325,6,50 1,662,475 3,126,934 2,558,995 2,971,411 3,961,360 1,481,200 1,213,426 1,214,248 1,242,822 1,816,720 1,637,074 1,586,459 1,505,099 2,135,321 3,838,746 3,417,522 2,746,261 2,851,634 2,452,757 3,271,877 2,793,743 1,878,202 3,165,465 510,160 991,397 593,345 993,741 1,490,243 999,898 916,896 1,651,229 1.465,981 6,921,933 11,924,433 9,992,894 14,493,440 15,259,167 10,405,834 24,722,906 18,898,163 12,862,432 3,225,368 3,844,911 4,696,013 4,341,936 4.892,323 6,251,804 4,621,876 4,739,067 6,673,682 1,576,316 2,094,109 1,201,416 1,548,973 1,534,149 2,064,705 2,076,091 1,184,886 1,609,718 4,691,201 6,060,039 6,265,200 7,732,525 8,485,978 8,009,848 8,030,109 8,772, 453 10,458,554 7,689,685 13, 255, 478 20,385,541 17,264,688 29,087,475 19,000,640 21,485,883 20,933,992 24,980,421 32 509 125,936 141,679 126,965 215,551 251,563 171,400 387,579 568,002 413,942 618,015 1,543,126 3,050,102 1,505,842 1,030,220 802,428 332,184 41,248 74,899 243,190 167,743 226,655 194,162 109,777 276,322 648,985 12,748,074 3,985,707 162,446 17,460,283 4,690,075 94,597 15,609,863 5,907,155 127,804 19,777,129 9,305,470 404,193 26,725,702 13,509,148 2,640,449 30,726,687 28,375,199 32,749,395 27,401,446 4,027,064 5,258,470 4,038,909 4,832,909 11,290,995 13,106,643 12,027,142 15,155,610 16,269,482 21,654,458 28,780,105 33,844,395 20,821,480 266,213 302,010 668,186 543,555 601,185 843,414 318,592 416,571 431,912 800,658 1,869,933 2,898,058 1,505,008 802,164 1,425,539 2,565,224 2,328,369 1,891.707 215,540 323,761 816,915 494,196 1,095,613 . 1,216,773 1,269,449 692,580 564,957 673,043,753: 813,385,644 973,806,245 936,602,093 1,040,167,763 1,136,504,605 1,008,033,981 i 1,029,256,657 1,057,930,131 1 116,567.496 124,958,461 139,627,S41 157,931,707 187,594,625 196,534,460 203,971,080 215,4S2,769 234,909,959! 36,297,671, 33,768,646 33,821,701 35,659,902 38,945,763 44,400,195 38,043,617 41,137,872 50,755,027) 25,630,029 39,274,905 44,707,791 48,360,161 64, 913,807 49,390,712' 63,944,077 58,359,016 60,151,347 17,197,229 22,652,773 22,003,022 29,875,015 43,391,275 35,392,401! 34,258,041 37,468,512 38,436,853 32,850,681) 13,870,760 16,953,127 17,515,730 18,594,424 19,469,849 25,542,618 33,468,605 24,230,126 1905 Dollars. 11,623,746 38,478,741 14,881,568 76,337,471 194,220,472 38,740,067 73,298,362 4,420,469 2,089,846 16,686,330 17,038,474 7,197,171 246,787 527,488 523,396,852 1,304,919 1,052,307 140,529,581 2.449.425 1,768,429 2,654,622 1,730,345 1,944,556 4,745,502 1.318.426 45,756,116 10,030,288 38,380,601 699,569 832,808 1,357,706 2,297,080 1,666,789 23,564,056 106,041 10,985,096 5,391,357 3,582,789 1,750,378 1,884,365 530,418 198,567 39,130 3,657,225 1,990,694 3,213,575 1,172,854 53,453,385 7,547,938 1,669,805 10,769,554 51,719,683 1,013,258 333,451 360,772 26,353,311 ”6,'200'620 1806 Dollars. 14,890,019 50,021,107 22,943,926 97,892,480 234,742,102 48,081,740 95,471,593 6,016,269 1,462,763 16,001,970 19,099,336 7,437;160 399,366 874,449 583,090,123 1,138,249 1,104,204 156,736,685 2,964,297 2,338,188 2,908,665 1,632,251 1,870,852 12,460,289 1,401,276 58,182,278 9,706,654 47,763,688 726,810 751,453 1,265,956 3,307,840 14,678,410 812,334 1,736,758 752,489 56,894,131 128,504,610 33,079, 446! 18,540,603| 2,018,251 32,673,359 146,798 14,530,471 8,667,227 3,491,420 2,009,861 1,749,609 572,463 268,213 51,917 4,833,307 2,905,573 3,258,133 1,708,789 43,774,375 7,454,702 1,766,159 7,044,907 38,464,952 1,065,294 2,813,544 645,578 29,001,147 "5, 459," 444 14,086,483 1,334,033 2,420,881 1,163,128 308,382,982 75,159,781 105,451,610 35,141,751 19,562,340 a Included under Sweden and Norway prior to 1903. & Sweden only after 1902. c Included with Colombia prior to January 1, 1904. d Figures relating to Hawaii and Porto Rico discontinued in statement of foreign trade after they became customs districts of the United States in 1900. HISTORICAL TABLE.—TOTAL VALUE OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS INTO AND FROM THE UNITED STATES, 1790 TO 1906 . 40 ANNUAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES. Q W Z s a o o w o w Ph m Q Z < W w O z o pH w a ►5 03 O ** “w u-. ® .*. OC 3 P O CO 03 ■£ w oo ^ cj O K M fi+f P-'V w — ^ K'V B ® O ts o p 4 M o OHWfO^ IO O N M Cl C 1 © © © © Cl Cl fll c< o p- p- p- r- t- OHNM^ © o o o o XXXXX IOONXC 1 © O © C O oo oo oo co x ■HMCO'fl' W^iNOOC: 100^00 01 OHiNCCTf XXXXX XXXXX (/jCOOOCOCO xxxxx XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX -'f c l O} CO 4 ^ -A© o ®> P- Co Oi 05 "OOi © ©i O O "f-i-H CO 05 Co C 5 Co 05 90 C 5 CO ©4 ©0 *® Co ©4 Co co't-h"^?--.aoo £ ; ‘2 © 04 © o ©o 00 00 r /’~TcT>-T © 00 co co N® 0 ° 0 1 0 ^ -Ht- 40 at 00 CO — © 4 ® © © CO l'- ^ 00 gg ©48 x ■— co ©o 05 ^ 'O GO Co ©O MoVn^ co *0 N 00 1 ' OO OO Ob ^ © .... - '^ 50 N ©4 94 ©1 ©J © © t— Oo Co CO 05 --. 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SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 45 er !g- de tal rts 3 rts. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 3G 37 38 39 40 11 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 SUMMARY TABLES OF No. I. —Total Values of Imports and Exports of Merchandise, and CUSTOMS DISTRICTS. ATLANTIC PORTS. New York, N. Y. Boston and Charlestown, Mass Philadelphia, Pa. Baltimore, Md. Savannah, Ga. Newport News, Va. Wilmington, N. C. Portland and Falmouth, Me... Norfolk _and Portsmouth, Va.. Brunswick, Ga. Perth Amboy, N. J. Femandina, Fla. Porto Rico. Delaware. Bangor, Me. Charleston, S. C. Hartford, Conn. Newark, N. J. Passamaquoddy, Me. Providence, R. I. St. Johns, Fla. Fairfield, Conn. Bridgeton, N. J. Georgetown, D. C. Richmond, Va. New Haven, Conn. Aroostook, Me. New Bedford, Mass. Fall River, Mass. Gloucester, .Mass. Newport, R. I. New London, Conn. Beaufort, S. C. Waldoboro, Me. Belfast, Me. Pamlico, N. C. Stonington, Conn. St. Augustine, Fla. Petersburg, Va. Bath, Me. Marblehead, Mass. Plymouth, Mass. Salem and Beverly, Mass. Georgetown, S. C. Portsmouth, N. H. Machias, Me. Great Egg Harbor, N. J. Wiscasset, Me. Barnstable, Mass. Newburyport, Mass. Sag Harbor, N. J. Frenchmans Bay, Me. Alexandria, Va.. Castine, Me. Saco, Me. Burlington, N. J.. Edgartown. Mass. Total. GULF PORTS. New Orleans, La. Galveston, Tex. Mobile, Ala. Pensacola, Fla. Pearl River, Miss. Tampa, Fla. St. Marks, Fla. Key West, Fla. Apalachicola, Fla. Total. MEXICAN BORDER PORTS. Arizona. Corpus Christi, Tex. Paso del Norte, Tex. Saluria, Tex. Brazos de Santiago,Tex... Total. TOTAL IMPORTS AND EXPORTS. PER CENT OF— IMPORTS. Group. Total imports and exports. Free of duty. Dutiable. Total. Dollars. 1,341,511,137 205,181,724 153,365,662 140,009,699 66,342,620 22,749,651 18,970.314 15,918,392 12,807,446 12,645,925 9, 400,269 6,719,671 6,717,853 4,458,013 3,896,556 3,412,767 i 2,155,091 1,773,406 1,723,753 1,224,124 817,868 747,403 711,648 564,628 426,676 393,272 293,550 256,470 189,089 159,634 147,834 123,104 87,305 86,022 69,602 43,145 37,123 35,905 27,110 26,374 20,716 16,660 12,321 12,282 11,228 9,074 7,628 5,449 5,093 4,284 3,095 l 2,032 1,467 1,414 200 59 31 65.88 10.07 7.53 6.88 3.26 1.12 .93 .78 . 63 .62 .46 .33 .33 .22 .19 .17 .11 .09 .08 .06 .04 .04 .03 .03 .02 .02 .01 .01 .01 .01 .01 .03 45.16 6.91 5.16 4.71 2.23 .77 .64 .54 .43 .42 .32 .23 .23 .15 .13 .11 .07 .06 .06 .04 .03 .03 .02 .02 .01 .01 .01 .01 .01 .01 .03 Dollars. 308,970,510 43,371,305 27,579, 615 13,747,711 1,338,374 733,110 486,941 531,039 683,366 19,261 6,179,208 82,083 247,001 699, 456 545,143 2,719,854 1,527,589 356,0S8 400,237 123,663 425,834 219, 419 711,648 267,330 92.197 39,329 153,097 10.198 76,577 4,398 24,652 46,259 Dollars. 425,380,313 63,070,772 43,221,658 16,336,942 164,695 1,897,207 16,444 701,889 96,865 592 1,678,677 7,003 2,355,783 81,348 1,657,404 31,628 627,502 573,012 405,868 1,089,832 97,627 527,984 297,298 323,479 353,943 140,453 214,580 112,512 155,236 123,182 22,315 Dollars. 734,350,823. 106,442,077 70,801,273 30,084,653 1,503,069 2,630,317 503,385 1,232,928 780,231 19,853 7,857,885 89,086 2,602,784 780,804 2,202,547 2,751,482 2,155,091 929,100 806,105 1,213,495 523,461 747,403 711, 648 564,628 415, 676 393,272 293,550 224,778 189,089 159,-634 147,834 68,574 21,960 5,438 856 8,714 748 1,256 2,596 64,062 25,787 43,145 36,267 35,905 18,396 24,829 19, 460 16,660 9,725 86,022 31,225 43,145 37,123 35,905 27,110 25,577 20,716 16,660 12,321 10,655 7,380 6,822 2,340 1,003 522 573 1,694 806 2,515 4,090 4,284 3,095 1,510 1,467 1,414 200 59 31 11,228 9,074 7,628 4,855 5,093 4,284 3,095 2,032 1,467 1,414 200 59 31 2,036,340,868 100.00 68.56 412,482,782 562,080,017 974,562,799 189,944,308 / 44.93 6.39 25,724,079 13,740,903 39,464,982 171,336,528 40.54 5.77 3,738,271 1,280,605 5,018,876 26,575,706 6.29 .89 4,712,111 139,215 4,851,326 18,826,579 4.46 .63 287,914 98,543 386,457 6,096,903 1.44 .20 47,160 12,020 59,180 5,996,337 1.42 .20 61,953 3,193,581 3,255,534 1,958,510 . 4(1 .07 17,283 17,283 I 1,734, 418 .41 .06 89,391 840,136 929,527 237,549 .05 .01 489 489 422,706,838 100.00 14.22 34,678,162 19,305,492 53,983,654 17,012,548 32.80 .57 9,415, 454 280,314 9,695,768 16,245,705 31.33 .55 3,226,174 273,396 3,499,570 11,610,300 22.38 .39 513,402 1,302,158 1,815,560 6,730,045 12.97 .23 1,144,360 743,478 1,887,838 ’ 271,541 .52 .01 28,028 18,027 46,055 . 51,870,139 100.00 1.75 14,327,418 2,617,373 16,944,791 46 FOREIGN COMMERCE. % Percentages of, by Customs Districts, Year ending June 30, 1906. IMPORTS. EXPORTS. CUSTOMS DISTRICTS. Order of mag¬ nitude of total imports and exports. Per cent of free. Per cent of group. Per cent of total imports. Domestic. Foreign. Total. Per cent of group. Per cent of total exports. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. ATLANTIC PORTS. 42.07 75.35 59.87 595,410,061 11,750,253 607,160,314 57.18 34.81 New York, N. Y. 1 40.75 10.92 8.68 97, 483,259 1,256,388 98,739,647 9.30 5.66 Boston and Charlestown, Mass... 2 38.95 7.27 5.78 82,277,203 287,186 82,564,389 7.78 4.73 Philadelphia, Pa..... 3 45.70 3.09 2.45 109,801,115 123,931 109,925,046 10.35 6.31 Baltimore, Md. 4 89.04 .15 .12 64,839,551 64,839,551 6.11 3.72 27.87 .27 .21 20,116,683 2,651 20', 119,334 1.89 1.15 Newport News, Va. 6 96.76 .05 .04 18,466,929 18,466,929 1.74 1.06 7 43.11 .13 .10 14,677,576 7,888 14,685,464 1.38 • .84 Portland and Falmouth, Me. 8 87.58 .08 .06 12,025,043 2,172 12,027,215 1.13 .69 Norfolk and Portsmouth, Va. 9 97.00 12,626,072 12,626,072 1.19 .72 19 78.64 .81 .64 187,079 1,355,305 C542,384 .14 .09 Perth Amboy, N. J. 11 92.20 .01 .01 6,630,585 6,630,585 .63 .38 12 9.50 .27 .21 4,060,594 54, 475 i, 115,069 .39 .24 Porto Rico. 13 89.60 .08 .00 3,677,209 3,677.209 .35 .21 14 24.74 .23 .18 l', 599', 862 94,147 i; 694,009 .16 .10 Bangor, Me. 15 98.82 .28 .22 661,285 661,285 .06 .04 16 69.89 .22 . 18 17 38.32 .10 .08 198,673 645,633 844,306 .08 .05 Newark, N. J. 18 49.65 .08 .07 894,745 22,903 917,648 .09 .05 Passamaquoddy, Me. 19 10.20 .12 . 10 10,629 10,629 20 81.36 .05 .04 293)467 940 294; 407 .03 .02 St. Johns, Fla. 21 29.36 .08 .06 . 22 100.00 .07 .06 23 47.35 .06 .05 24 22.17 .04 .03 11,000 11,000 25 10 00 .04 .03 26 52.14 .03 .02 27 4.53 .02 .02 31,692 31,692 28 40.51 .02 .02 29 2.75 .02 .01 30 16.67 .02 .01 31 67.48 .01 .01 54,530 54,530 .01 32 87' 305 87^305 .01 33 25.53 34 17.41 38,285 92 38,377 Belfast, Me’. 35 36 2.31 38 32.13 39 2.92 797 797 • ' JL Bath Me . 40 6.06 41 42 21.07 43 12,282 12,282 44 94 90 45 81.36 .03 .03 46 89 44 47 48.20 594 594 48 19.70 49 50 51 25.68 52 53 54 55 56 57 ' 42.33 100.00 79.45 1,046,174,105 15,603,964 1,061,778,069 100.00 60.88 Total. GULF PORTS. 65.18 73.11 3.22 149,901,013 578,313 150,479,326 40.81 8.63 New Orleans, La. 1 74.48 9.30 .41 166,240, 813 76,839 166,317,652 45.11 9.54 Galveston, Tex. 2 97.14 8.98 .40 21,712,544 11,836 21,724,380 5.89 1.25 Mobile, Ala. 3 74 50 72 03 IS,440,122 18,440,122 5.00 1.06 4 7Q 70 11 01 6 037,723 6,037,723 1.64 .34 5 19.06 6.03 .27 2,714,228 26,575 2,740,803 .74 .16 Tampa, Fla. 6 100 00 03 1,941,227 1,941,227 .53 . 11 7 9.62 1.72 .08 794,899 9,992 804, 891 .22 .05 Key West, Fla. 8 237,060 237,060 . 06 .01 Apalachicola, Fla. 9 64.24 100.00 4.42 368,019,629 703,555 368,723,184 100.00 21.15 Total. MEXICAN BORDER PORTS. 97.13 57.22 .79 7,225,048 91,732 7,316,780 20.95 .42 Arizona. 1 92.20 20.65 .29 12,662,468 83,667 12,746,135 36.50 .73 Corpus Christi, Tex... 28.28 10.72 .15 9,705,979 88, 761 9,794,740 28.05 . 56 Paso del Norte, Tex. 3 60.63 11.14 .15 4,835,952 6, 255 4,842,207 13.86 .28 Saluria, Tex. 4 60.86 .27 178,563 46,923 225, 486 .64 .01 Brazos de Santiago, Tex. 5 84.50 100.00 1.38 34,608,010 317,338 34,925,348 100.00 2.00 Total. 47 Ig- 4e tal rts l rts. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE No. I. —Total Values of Imports and Exports of Merchandise, and CUSTOMS DISTRICTS. PACIFIC PORTS. San Francisco, Cal. Puget Sound, Wash... Willamette, Oreg. Hawaii. Alaska. Los Angeles, Cal. San Diego, Cal. Humboldt, Cal. Oregon, Oreg. Southern Oregon, Oreg. Total. NORTHERN BORDER PORTS. Detroit, Mich. Buffalo Creek, N. Y... Oswegatchie, N. Y.. Chicago, Ill. Champlain, N. Y.,. Huron, Mich.i... Niagara, N. Y. North and South Dakota. Vermont, Vt. Memphremagog, Vt. Cuyahoga, Ohio. Minnesota, Minn. Superior, Mich. Milwaukee, Wis. Duluth, Minn. Oswego, N. Y. Genesee, N. Y. Montana and Idaho. Miami, Ohio... Sandusky, Ohio. Cape Vincent, N. Y. Erie, Pa... Michigan, Mich. Dunkirk, N. Y. Total. INTERIOR PORTS. St. Louis, Mo. Pittsburg, Pa.:. Cincinnati, Ohio. Kansas City, Mo. Albany, N. Y. Springfield, Mass. Louisville, Ivy. Omaha, Nebr. Columbus, Ohio. Denver, Colo. Indianapolis, Ind. Grand Rapids, Mich. St. Joseph, Mo. Syracuse, N. Y... Memphis, Tenn. Atlanta, Ga. Dayton, Ohio. Dubuque, Iowa. Peoria, Ill. Des Moines, Iowa... Nashville, Tenn. Sioux City, Iowa. Evansville, Ind. Salt Lake City, Utah. Lincoln, Nebr. Council Bluffs, Iowa. Knoxville, Tenn.,. Chattanooga, Tenn. Burlington, Iowa. Total. Grand total. RECAPITULATION. Atlantic ports.. Gulf ports. Mexican border ports.. Pacific ports. Northern border ports. Interior ports. TOTAL IMPORTS AND EXPORTS. PER CENT OF— IMPORTS. Group. Total imports and exports. Free of duty. Dutiable. Total. Dollars. 84,348,540 62,849,299 12,918,953 3,331,555 2,222,689 839,104 764,213 742,223 52,052 24,794 .50.19 37.40 7.69 1.98 1.32 .49 .45 .44 .03 .01 2.84 2.12 .43 .11 .07 .03 .03 | .03 Dollars. 28,705,614 10,412,200 947,038 730,985 518,148 114,510 70,227 l 416 Dollars. 15,727,657 3,202,238 1,905,598 2,544,257 327,143 712,549 394,407 4,283 6,652 Dollars. 44,433,271 13,614,438 2,852,636 3,275,242 845,291 827,059 464,634 4,283 7,068 168,094,082 100.00 5.66 41,499,138 24,824,784 66,323,922 40,872,750 14.88 1.38 2,356,183 3,239,970 5,596,153 36, 225,092 13.19 1.22 2,703,004 3,006,600 6,309,610 27,500,75S 10.02 .93 19,169,183 2,854,339 22,023,522 24,790, 804 9.03 .83 4,646,961 17,563,049 22,210,010 20,064,314 7.31 .68 2,524,367 3,899,531 6,423,898 19, 437,850 7.08 .65 1,008,954 2,591,889 4,200,843 18,112,990 6.60 .61 1,309,680 2,512,870 3,822,550 16,509,532 6.01 .56 669,769 831,771 1,501,540 13,028, 733 4.90 .46 2,145,799 3,307,083 5,452,882 13,309, 493 4.85 .45 1,981,584 2,192,300 4,173, 884 9,554,125 3.48 .32 360,805 3,348,013 3,709,418 9, 477,887 3.45 .32 1,017,204 2,675,726 3,692,930 8,437,573 3.07 .28 349,930 851,256 1,201,186 3, 426,603 1.25 .12 1,557,251 1,587,686 3.144,937 3, 231, 228 1.18 .11 36, 442 64,530 100,978 3,113,893 1.13 .10 60,486 699,056 759,542 2,057,309 .75 .07 185,328 1,158,924 1,344,252 1,'900,338 .69 .06 74,129 1,328,469 1,402,598 1,484,133 .54 .05 95,098 293,970 389,668 400,101 .17 .01 3,949 12,557 16,506 387, 432 .14 .01 36,742 184,585 221,327 344, 459 .13 .01 43,291 72,930 116,221 - 245,988 f 40,588 60,148 100,736 12,494 1 6,132 6,362 12,494 274,592,545 100.00 9.24 42,983,459 54,944,226 97,927,685 5,397,650 32.08 .18 721,242 4,676,408 5,397,650 2,000,096 15.46 .09 1,212,596 1,387,500 2,600,096 2,388,057 14.20 .08 670,240 1,717,817 2,388,057 884,915 5.26 .03 190,309 694,606 884,915 832,881 4.95 .03 117,414 714,976 832,390 790,074 4.73 .03 23,391 772,683 796,074 785,813 4.67 .03 127,644 658,169 785,813 491,902 2.92 .02 100,194 385,708 491,902 383,163 2.28 .01 63,801 319,362 383,163 363,647 2.16 .01 57,205 304,054 361,259 355,293 2.11 .01 39,581 315,712 355,293 338,194 2.01 .01 105,857 232,337 338,194 240,202 1.43 .01 10,158 224,044 240,202 217,511 1.29 46,120 171,391 217,511 135,059 .81 5,872 129,787 135,659 120,918 .72 11,168 109,750 120,918 100,953 .00 23,016 77,937 100,953 79, 215 .47 39,769 39,446 79,215 70,186 .42 11,068 59,118 70,186 65,401 .39 7,945 57,456 65,401 50,450 .30 2,573 47,883 50,456 37,103 .22 30,101 7,002 37,103 27,404 .16 5,590 21,814 27,404 23,314 .14 7,208 16,106 23,314 22,329 .13 9,961 12,368 22,329 9,307 .06 596 8,711 9,307 4,048 1 4,048 4,048 442 ^ .03 300 142 442 341 J . 341 341 16,822,474 100.00 .57 3,652,919 13,166,676 16,819,595 2,970,420,946 . 100.00 549,623,878 676,938,568 1,226,502,446 2,030,340,80S / 412,482,782 562,080,017 974,562,799 422,700,838 1 14.22 34' 678' 162 19,305,492 53' 983' 654 51,870,139 . 1.75 14,327,418 2 ,617 J 373 16,944,791 168', 094' 082 41,499,138 24,824,784 66' 323'922 274' 592^ 545 9.24 42' 983' 459 54,944,226 97', 927', 685 16^822; 474 .57 .. 3 ;652;919 13,166,676 16; 819 ;595 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE 49 Percentages of, by Customs Districts, Year ending June 30,1906 — Continued. IMPORTS. EXPORTS. CUSTOMS DISTRICTS. Order of mag¬ nitude of total imports and exports. Per cent of free. Per cent of group. Per cent of total imports. Domestic. Foreign. Total. Per cent of group. Per cent of total exports. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. PACIFIC PORTS. 64.60 67.00 3.62 39,328,722 586,547 39,915,269 39.23 2.29 San Francisco, Cal. 1 76. 48 20.53 1.11 48,870,979 363,882 49,234,861 48.38 2.82 Puget Sound, Wash. 2 33.20 4.30 .23 10,024,471 41,846 10,066,317 9.89 .58 Willamette, Oreg. 3 22.31 4.94 .27 53,028 3,285 56,313 .06 4 61.30 1.27 .07 1,369;317 8; 081 1,377,398 1.35 .08 Alaska. 5 13.84 1.25 .07 11,363 742 12,105 .01 Los Angeles, Cal. 6 15.12 .70 .04 294) 546 5,033 299,579 .29 .02 San Diego, Cal. 7 1 f 737,940 737,940 .72 .04 Humboldt, Cal. 8 5.89 l .01 5,775.76 43.87 892, 604.27 362,520.30 40.61 Cement. 1,284,390.57 306,283.22 23.85 1,374,808.10 341,555.05 24.85 Seeds, not elsewhere specified. 1.429,420.72 369,344.61 25.84 1,309,623.15 319,613.81 24. 41 Mica. 303,931.05 140,137.70 46.11 685,360. 90 285,807.55 41.70 Hay. 360,356. 55 185,548.47 51.49 502.050.46 279,190.03 55.61 Soap. 861,230.44 233,439.19 27.11 893,422.19 248,049.15 27.76 Cocoa and chocolate, prepared or manufactured. 871,514.26 203,931.76 23.40 987,865.15 237,081.36 24.00 Spices, not elsewhere specified. 564,652.69 204,800.80 36.27 659,857. 50 236,063.62 35.77 Fans, not elsewhere specified... 403,351.08 201,662.03 50.00 462,866.52 231,419.99 50.00 Pencils. 518,058.35 178,776.90 34. 51 625,070.78 223,071.22 35.69 Plaster rock or gypsum. 382,924.09 167,474.85 43.74 494,258.27 208, 480. 47 42.18 Bristles. 2,255,092.00 1(57, 456. 47 7.43 2,701,198.00 205, 416.74 7.60 Salt. 506,198.24 203,063.62 40.12 488,898.52 204,982.07 41.93 Glue. 649,277.00 205.326.93 31.62 637,938. 00 194, 559.22 30. 50 Type metal.:. 274,390.00 117,710.48 42.90 572,632.00 1S5.124.88 32.33 Straw, and manufactures of straw and grass. .564, 723.65 169,767.78 30.06 587,964.13 177,758.59 30.23 Beverages. 342,422.00 124,784.44 36.44 405, .509.00 139,977.24 34.52 Asphaltum and bitumen. 652,121.00 218,681.40 33. 54 394, 509.96 136,063.99 34.49 Collodion. 164,193.57 79, 558.81 48. 45 272,745.08 124.166.18 45.52 All other dutiable articles.•.. 5,808,100.24 1,498,627.78 25.80 7,238,001.32 1,788,033.61 24.70 Grand total. 570,044,855.77 257,898,130.22 45.24 664,721,885.02 293,557,984.14 44.16 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE 59 No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906. [According to new classification adopted July 1, 1906.] classification of articles. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP A.—Foodstuffs in crude condition, and food animals. FREE OF DUTY. Animals, not elsewhere specified: Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Cattle. 375,096 225,875 79,986 93,084 118,368 Sheep. 46,663 38,037 23,298 45,319 53,951 Cocoa or cacao, crude, and shells of. 6,656,504 7,820,087 8,873,709 8,577,649 8,697,515 70,982,155 59,200,749 69,551,799 84,654,062 73,256,134 Fish, not elsewhere specified: Shrimps and other shellfish, and turtles. 144,085 158,880 164,476 236,249 310,218 Fruits and nuts, not elsewhere specified: Fruits— Bananas. 7,307,437 8,541,156 7,709,976 9,897,821 10,330,302 All other. 308,394 525,835 448,140 350,802 307,261 Nuts— Cocoanuts. 832,383 90S,242 971,852 1,086,473 1,298,740 All other. 385,212 643,815 585,786 1,023,139 818,128 11,278 17,942 16,074 9,309 29,007 Spices, unground, not elsewhere specified: Nutmegs. 339,685 444,643 288,388 347,721 342,378 Pepper, black or white. 1,752,345 2,296,221 2,069,051 1,969,521 2,733,137 All other. 1,146,246 1,590,778 1,469,587 1,731,895 1,429,008 4,209,420 18,229,310 16,230,858 14,580,878 Total Group A, free. 90,287,483 86,621,680 110,481,432 126,253,902 114,305,025 DUTIABLE. Animals, not elsewhere specified: Cattle. 1,233,626 935,673 230,751 365,4S8 430,062 Sheep.. 910,047 998,897 791,991 659,402 966,408 All other, including live poultry. 179,767 482,894 178,242 191,703 206,721 Breadstuffs, not elsewhere specified: Barley. 33,221 30,201 45,245 39,546 9,803 Corn. 13,418 29,966 10,837 10,623 8,458 Oats. 12,085 45,.899 57,802 18,626 10,726 Rye. 97 430 20,329 13,-576 4 Wheat. 78,640 669,419 7,517 2,769,317 53,291 Chicory root, raw, unground. 4,687 27,967 68,312 59,589 58,502 Eggs. 37,432 29,757 61,458 38,541 21,200 Fish, fresh, not elsewhere specified: Salmon. 141,532 127,315 111,669 103,602 170,376 All other. 1,341,992 1,287,064 1,577,484 1,551,338 1,597,804 Fruits and nuts, not elsewhere specified: Fruits— Lemons. 3,320,359 3,079,221 3,659,59S 2,905,082 2,933,990 Oranges.. 784,640 818,780 525,468 374,088 456,726 All other. 1,745,194 1,828,029 2,301,530 2,573,385 2,177,0S4 Nuts— Almonds. 1,240,886 1,337,717 1,246,474 1,520,063 1,825,475 1,106,033 1,729,378 1,469,463 2,193,653 All other. •1,585,860 '870,591 937,676 1,059,205 1,237,429 381,417 2,238,109 914,842 359,515 502,051 56,383 115,400 69,053 76,719 50,651 1,596,210 1,732,238 1,869,338 1,097,099 1,465,487 Spices, not elsewhero specified. 446,966 483,483 538,982 534,219 683,593 9,390,128 11,449,809 Vegetables, not elsewhere specified: Beans and dried pease. 1,152,177 1,420,334 1,223,309 628,775 667,214 Onions. 608,673 699,657 914,413 643,207 615,584 Potatoes. 3,160,801 238,445 1,870,004 168,094 853,063 All other, in their natural state. 536,581 * 497,666 780,761 646,736 815,068 Total Group A, dutiable. 29,992,819 32,580,994 21,742,463 19,877,001 20,010,423 GROUP B.—Foodstuffs, prepared. FREE OF DUTY. Articles, the growth, produce, and manufacture'of theiUnited States, returned: Spirits, distilled. 749,687 846,404 539,362 326,885 211,129 Breadstuffs, not elsewhere specified: Farinaceous substances, and preparations of (sago, tapioca, etc.).:. 545,938 618,221 695,922 761,525 830,479 Curry and curry powder. 9,010 9,112 9,955 8,327 10,424 Fish, not elsewhere specified: Lobsters, canned or uncanned. 877,842 838,104 1,057,695 1,223,766 1,218,608 Oil cake. 20,740 30,286 18,592 12,968 54,144 Sausage casings. 754,588 963,495 885,645 836,323 874,293 Sausages, bologna. 109,791 111,647 121,143 147,119 149,593 Total Group B, free. 3,067,596 3,417,269 3,328,314 3,316,913 3,348,670 DUTIABLE. Beverages, not elsewhere specified: Cherry juice and other fruit juices. 15,114 16,709 27,731 14,130 24,666 Cider. 7,159 4,751 5,941 8.931 15,013 Lemonade, soda water, and other similar. 39,552 33,214 24,827 27,053 19,215 Prune juice or prune wine. 32,925 40,435 38,227 37,118 34,900 4,684 Breadstuffs, not elsewhere specified: Oatmeal. 13,628 13,685 14,201 16,361 16,625 Wheat flour. 2,610 4,489 164,100 176,513 177,239 All other, and preparations of, used as food, not elsewhere specified— 1,171,887 1,617,634 2,083,833 2,941,204 All other. 1,380,658 438,963 '613,916 667,427 465,838 Chemicals, drugs, and dyes, not elsewhere specified: Mineral waters. 770,225 804,767 860,678 847,097 978,634 Chicory root, roasted, ground, etc. 10,451 17,493 20,175 22,395 20,560 Chocolate, prepared or manufactured, not including confectionery. 101,536 144,832 426,4S6 647,377 702,717 Cocoa, prepare'd or manufactured. 295,921 292,522 300,409 259,037 299,141 Coffee substitutes. 20,499 23,613 26,483 15,407 28,705 Confectionery. 43,223 60,201 82,259 82,246 96,450 50,490 Eggs, yolks of. 6,869 25,795 22,781 37,036 10,992 Fish, cured or preserved, not elsewhere specified: Anchovies and sardines, packed in oil, etc. 1,710,774 1,438,506 1,691,540 2,283,358 2,058,253 Cod, haddock, hake, and pollock, etc. 1,095,336 1,021,212 1,104,098 1,041,938 1,139,349 I 60 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. No. VIII. —Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. classification of articles. GROUP B. --Foodstuffs, prepared—Cont inued. dutiable— continued. Fish, cured or preserved, not elsewhere specified—C ontinued. Herring— Dried or smoked. Pickled or salted. Mackerel, pickled or salted. Salmon, pickled or salted. All other... Fruits, not elsewhere specified: Currants. Dates. Figs.-. Plums and prunes. Raisins. Prepared or preserved. Ginger, preserved or pickled.'.. Ginger ale, or ginger beer. *- . Malt, barley.. Malt extract, fluid or solid. Meal, cotton-seed... Meat and dairy products: Meat products— Meat and meat extracts. All other. Dairy products— Butter. Cheese. Milk... Oil, olive, other than for manufacturing or mechanical purposes. Rice flour, rice meal, and broken rice. Salt. Spirits, wines, and malt liquors: Malt liquors— In bottles or jugs. In other coverings. Spirits, distilled— Brandy. All other. Wines— Champagne and other sparkling.. Still wines— In casks and packages. In other coverings.1_ Sugar and molasses: Molasses. Sugar— Not above No. 16 D. S. in color— Beet. Cane. Above No. 16 D. S. in color. Vegetables, not elsewhere specified: Pickles and sauces... All other prepared or preserved. Vinegar. Total Group B, dutiable. GROUP C.—Crude materials for use in manufacturing. FREE OF DUTY. Agates, unmanufactured. Antimony ore. Asbestos, unmanufactured.... Bark, hemlock. Bismuth.—. Blood, dried..... Bones, horns, and hoofs, unmanufactured. Brazilian pebble, unwrought or unmanufactured. Breccia, in blocks or slabs. Bristles, crude, not sorted, bunched, or prepared. Broom corn... Burstone, rough or unmanufactured. Chalk, unmanufactured. Chemicals, drugs, and dyes, not elsewhere specified: Barks, cinchona or other, from which quinine may be extracted. Dyewoods— Logwood. All other. Gums— Arabic. Camphor, crude. Copal, cowrie, and dammar. Gambier, or terra japonica. Shellac. All other. Licorice root. Sulfur, or brimstone, crude..... Vanilla beans.j. All other chemicals, not elsewhere specified. Clays or earths, common blue, for the manufacture of crucibles. Cliff stone, unmanufactured. Coal: Anthracite. Cobalt, and cobalt ore, and zaffer. Copper, unmanufactured: Ore, matte, and regulus. Coral, marine, unmanufactured. t. Cork wood, or cork bark, unmanufactured. Cotton: Unmanufactured. Diamonds and other precious stones, not elsewhere specified: Diamonds, uncut, including miner’s, glazier’s, and engraver’s, not set Diamond dust or bort.. Other precious stones, uncut. Fertilizers, not elsewhere specified: Guano.„.. Phosphates, crude. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 130,941 68,666 67,520 60,301 82,430 1,313,597 1,734,487 1,575,241 1,555,009 2,120,011 1,003,854 1,118,408 1,672,812 1,425,873 1,093,017 41,822 30,316 33,590 33,665 56,262 631,524 091,991 776,699 904,608 1,095,953 1,238,756 743,644 997,430 764,289 1,119,140 344,833 486,151 463,459 360,483 479,142 487,733 775,917 660,360 617,027 722,967 44,077 63,218 46,976 63,617 53,348 399,973 476,844 355,542 273,031 524;590 1,454,788 1,521,443 1,796,209 1,599,488 2,437,760 28,194 23,810 13,502 24,874 19;516 277,188 268,158 270,673 256,163 330,091 2,929 3,029 3,250 3,580 2,711 3,683 3,008 2,924 5,128 2,473 4 991 464,745 719,250 814,341 674,441 675,568 380,403 706,802 30,619 52,223 68,843 80,725 51,564 34,704 124,136 57,955 2,551,360 3,183,224 3,284,811 3 379,600 4,303,830 33,457 42,696 32,931 23,014 10,858 1,579,409 1,730,648 1,875,825 2,108,893 2,566,994 1,330,711 1,329,235 1,204,092 913,867 1,616,716 688,369 564,966 515,230 496,734 490,986 1,161,965 1,252,047 1,385,818 1,285,576 1,466,228 718,383 835,694 927,507 1,119,768 1,272,627 911,419 1,000,997 1,104,410 1,139,129 1,286,270 2,7S4,048 2,987,179 3,313,735 3,539,044 4,027,368 4,930,768 5,861,639 4,969,635 5,723,764 6,127,062 2,143,433 2,292,297 2,387,018 2,352,485 2,567,712 1,840,937 2,095,360 2,035,217 2,165,672 2,299,194 1,037,696 1,124,710 1,018,198 1,137,844 690,718 4,202,044 1,223,023 50,525 4,797,278 1,032,040 48,684,775 69,740,051 71,359,114 91,943,398 84,066,863 2,174,278 1,125,899 506,114 904,773 361,185 480,342 537,356 646,858 578,489 706,050 1,101,261 1,187,897 1,573,257 1,317,971 1,435,953 45,754 42,656 46,850 46,434 49,319 92,282,660 113,203,354 114,894,548 142,038,926 137,009,444 1,272 451 1,325 754 322 26,316 95,554 ■41,792 50,954 53,487 752,075 709,697 671,850- 706,045 945,487 103,930 75,283 63,460 64,181 35,860 202,057 244,967 295,200 305,471 378,652 23,671 11,064 24,277 092,634 619,239 536,366 926', 505 1,013,351 24, S30 7,302 17,504 33,733 18' 136 50,197 28,446 13,069 10,976 4,054 9,389 553 288 392 918 777 26,292 10,528 24,775 33,160 35,152 73,215 98,652 114,278 84,816 110,311 . 649,764 549,753 501,375 570,725 383,726 774,380 748,550 063,572 444,824 496,551 171,120 401,849 588,934 77,751 109,515 341,714 265,386 186,623 190,132 232,715 576,405 764,403 874,665 -638,744 008,440 2,261,206 2,938,754 2,127,228 2,493,438 1,914,663 1,162,233 2,034, 511 1.251,782 1,112,61X1 1,118,910 1,605,068 2,713,687 3,505,229 3,743,180 5,107,542 861,492 923, 517 917,815 1,094,809 1,423,088 1,926,903 1,545,167 1, 472,323 1,780,109 1,661,454 3,582,884 3,549,370 3,231,623 1,686,197 1,597, 563 859,399 1,032,654 1,424, 647 871,442 1,321,550 0,508,228 7,074, 493 7,633,727 7,815,709 11,411,074 73,095 99, 560 93,566 49, 709 62,113 21,608 11,8.50 9,901 14,037 11,461 1,958 943,021 104,073 193,005 113, 526 25,517 6,028 6,536 54,818 6,030 14,003,840 3,385,524 3,466,381 4,892,961 6,727,861 1,302 1,816,107 1,737,366 1,484,405 1,729,143 1,837; 134 11,712,170 10,892,591 8,541,510 9,414,750 10,879,592 6,154,853 10,933,188 8,776,418 10,390,917 10,579,654 785,649 827,996 662,489 447,575 133,752 50,783 40,368 89,490 278,783 120,047 144,599 201,416 319,793 516,851 208,560 791,451 639,008 608,406 750,218 102,170 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 61 No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. classification of articles. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP C.—Crude materials for use in manufacturing—Continued. free of duty— continued. Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, unmanufactured: Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Istle, or Tampico fiber. 495,254 1,086,682 1,199,014 1,405,184 1,283,311 Jute and jute butts. 4, 447,987 3,358,825 4,104,870 4,500,023 6,449,684 Manila. 10,555,272 11,885,510 11,423,395 12,065,270 11,036,667 Sisal grass. 11,961,213 13,289,444 15,935, 555 15,256, 859 15,282,208 All other. 977,410 1,992,779 1,740,317 1,991,989 2,074,312 Fish sounds. 93,798 120,634 56,873 78,369 65,311 Flint and flint stones, unground. 55,174 106,197 97,964 133,874 215,899 Furs and fur skins, undrest,. 9,787,013 8,815,108 9,005,873 10, 502,907 13,116,716 Gas, natural. 33,964 33,241 52,525 52,110 32,851 Grease and oils, not elsewhere specified. 561,001 578,974 843,681 859, 569 1,002,487 Gut, unmanufactured. 15,826 101,827 60,351 62, 630 85,587 Hair, unmanufactured. 1,980,319 2,702,734 2,639,586 3,328,471 3,704,987 Hides and skins, other than fur skins: 212 4*338 Goatskins. 25,478,179 24,928,729 23,971,73i 26,945,721 31,773,909 All other, except hides of cattle. 15,054,400 16, 942,982 17,045,304 22,868,797 30,246,198 Hide cuttings, raw, and other glue stock. 696,439 834, 421 854, 4S3 1,120,070 1,160,683 India rubber and gutta-percha, crude: Gutta-percha. 252,329 222,400 174,953 210,188 188,161 Gutta joolatong. 501,418 345, 431 430, 231 641,319 733,074 India rubber.-. 24,899,230 30,436,710 40,444,250 49,878,366 45,114,450 Ivory: Animal. 986,347 1,204,628 1,075,592 1,642,958 1,478,937 Vegetable. 165,489 192,093 229,944 410,883 516,607 Manganese, ore and oxide of. 1,779,473 1,517,347 909,319 1,661,299 1,785,662 Meerschaum, crude. 53,198 58,066 85,472 83,253 112,963 Minerals, not elsewhere specified, crude. 126,787 135,380 212,571 407,275 583,269 Moss, seaweeds, and vegetable substances, not elsewhere specified: Crude. 48,916 65,082 52,621 60, 457 99,363 Nickel ore and nickel matte. 1,426,083 1,182,919 1,196,130 1,205,873 1,673,879 Ores, not elsewhere specified: Chromic ore, or chromate of iron. 525,761 409,731 393,234 508,968 728,396 Emery. 136,698 131,845 163,021 169,484 227,461 Palm leaf, natural. 10,905 5,339 5,610 9,434 8,114 Paper stock, crude: Rags, other than woolen. 1,252,205 1,640,927 1,511,835 2,184,863 2,118,762 All other. 1,518,050 1,374,157 1,388,878 1,611,732 2,255,702 Platinum. 1,885,719 1,962,459 1,816,037 1,851,285 2,678,546 Plumbago. 963,356 1,247,584 991,134 915,306 1,291,166 57,082 59, 496 52,748 57,346 74,004 Shells, unmanufactured: Pearl, mother of, not sawed or manufactured. 831,172 1,472,098 805,568 650,243 890,432 All other. 633,723 537,229 341,327 351,335 356,080 Silk, unmanufactured: Cocoons. 1,695 158 10,697 7,875 11,452 Raw, or as reeled from the cocoon. 41,714,331 49,002,597 44,401,504 59,542,892 52,855,611 Sulfur ore (containing in excess of 25 per cent of sulfur). 1,571,577 1,591,677 1, 4S2,780 1, 694, 562 1,954,517 Tanning materials, not elsewhere specified. 47,500 56,401 194, 201 923,949 1,419,962 Teeth, natural or unmanufactured. 505 183 174 1,027 10 15,954 Whalebone. 5,758 151 4,608 72,007 58,104 Wood, not elsewhere specified: Cabinet woods— Mahogany. 2,361,483 2,783,679 2,690,382 1,977,894 2,470,072 All other. 999,792 1,251,621 1,434,229 1,077,723 1,334,748 Logs and round timber. 907,168 637,881 552,504 722,693 773,260 All other. 3,309,622 3,616,764 3,742,058 4,087,215 4,184,671 8, 424 109,375 All other "articles. 51,379 66,735 30,310 30,179 26,221 Total Group C, free. 229,997,766 246,138,697 246,275,899 289,313,585 306,500,952 DUTIABLE. Antimony, as regulus or metal. 282,282 370,727 205,908 312,332 795,398 Asphaltum and bitumen: Crude. 428,877 462,843 514,297 538,573 317,094 Limestone-rock asphalt, containing less than 15 per cent of bitumen. 12,252 28,244 4,139 Chemicals, drugs, and clyes/not elsewhere specified: Gum chicle. 936,065 954,389 1,308,540 1,357,458 1,495,366 Clays or earths. 1,214,564 1,285,097 1,191,291 1,222,814 1,483,278 Coal: 624.107 Bituminous. 5,310,450 10,562; 185 5,043,824 3,713,748 4,367,750 Feathers, etc., natural and artificial: Feathers and downs, crude, not drest, colored, or manufactured. 2,032,566 2,476,659 2,742,018 2,036,791 2,970,260 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, not elsewhere specified, unmanu- * factured: Flax. 2,094,915 2,028,012 2,541,874 2,260,421 2,327,300 Hemp. 1,013,911 821,261 869,260 638,325 906,808 Grease, not elsewhere specified. 420,493 297,272 314,242 310,945 293,368 Hides of cattle. 17,474,039 16,159,902 10,989,035 14,949,628 21,862,060 833,702 1,808,491 1,374,327 1,980,804 2,326,982 152,689 Iron and steel, and manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Iron ore. 2,362,544 2,351,278 1,593,279 1,670,683 2,728,854 Lead in ore arid base bullion. 4, 497,360 4,073,099 3,374,661 3,616,476 3,534,876 Minerals, not elsewhere specified: Mica. 384,81S 414,953 306,937 296,362 731,4S4 Pumice stone. 48,416 62,362 90,646 81,452 77,091 Seeds, not elsewhere specified: Linseed or flaxseed. 724,082 194,024 201,224 318,687 73,423 Straw and grass, unmanufactured. 11,723 12,832 81,794 12,700 16,539 10,169 Tobacco, unmanufactured: Leaf, suitable for cigar wrappers. 5,084,606 4,669,932 5,641,124 5,270,032 6,475,226 All other. 10,127,065 12,564,983 11,298,303 12,768,645 15,972,288 Wood, unmanufactured. 9,836 5,018 10,045 15,221 168,363 Wool, unmanufactured: Class 1, clothing. 7,927,919 7,488,394 8,573,494 24,762,6S2 20,936,934 Class 2, combing. 1,071,866 2, S33,435 2,819,822 6,521,171 4,214,024 Class 3, carpet. 8,712,003 11,831,132 13,420,275 14,941,705 13,917,414 221,174 27,870 Total Group C, dutiable. 73,004,102 84,352,387 74,518,532 99,847,073 108,187,047 62 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. CLASSIFICATION of articles. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP D.—Manufactures for further use in manufacturing. FREE OF DUTY. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Beeswax. 115,937 127,220 116,878 101,121 168,014 Belis, broken, and bell metal, broken, etc. 0,267 803 520 85 86 34,019 19,578 15,837 23,915 Brass, fit only for remanufacture... 916,152 556; 531 283;832 687;544 1,763,280 Chemicals, drugs, and dyes, not elsewhere specified: Alizarin, and alizarin colors or dyes, including extract of madder. 1,027,026 659,835 636,702 625,076 625,491 Cochineal. 24,865 24,215 64,246 36,876 53,446 Indigo. 1,035,980 1,202,451 1,282,497 873,781 1,044,148 Potash— Muriate of. 2,131,828 2,624,606 2,407,957 3,239,944 3,360,771 Nitrate of, or saltpeter, crude. 264,430 318,515 366,526 368,887 406,463 All other. 1,616,984 1,625,036 1,617,351 1,834,779 1,812,015 Soda, nitrate of. 5,565,361 7,737,405 9,259,656 9,683,396 13,117,887 Copper, pigs, bars, ingots, plates, old, and other unmanufactured. 10,923,013 17,479,284 18,179,513 19,841,567 25,764,545 Cotton: Waste or flocks. 496,061 806,062 S45,821 1,241,874 1,356,042 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Coil' 257,958 196,289 242,960 184,946 214,243 Glass enamel, white, for watch dials. 7,833 12,048 9,877 11,187 8,457 Glass plates or disks, rough cut or imwrought, for optical instruments. 191,089 217,612 215,583 177,457 199,500 Gold and silver sweepings. 47,274 85,781 92,396 72,085 97,661 Gold beaters’ molds and sldns. 43,582 36,507 37,799 35,796 34,825 India rubber, old scrap, fit only for remanufacture. 1,437,960 1,516,137 1,164,785 953,439 1,721,678 Iron and steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Shotgun barrels in single tubes, forged, rough bored. 282,979 232,544 172,652 218,376 260,449 Lithographic stones, not engraved. 136,670 131,015 150,072 161,056 134,645 29,314 38,510 46,780 60,754 32,694 Oils, not elsewhere specified: Mineral. 149,456 211,084 247,906 403,598 690,108 Fixt or exprest— 1,105,876 All other. 3,785,486 6,434,578 4,733,347 5,102,812 4; 775', 103 Paraffin. 43,940 75,660 25,746 15,874 32,660 4,306 440 3,773 Rennets, raw or prepared... 93,358 76,785 94;439 99,481 93,288 Rotten stone and trlpoli. 30,554 25,218 33,565 26,153 21,557 Silk: Waste. 919,325 1,008,295 1,028,239 1,489,286 1,213,441 Tar and pitch: Coal tar, crude, and pitch of. 86,294 139,393 83,069 115,377 96,909 Tar and pitch of wood. 8,796 6,004 6,643 3,206 6,504 Tin in bars. Blocks, pigs, or grain or granulated. 19,461,850 23,618,802 21,486,311 23,378,471 30,932,998 Total Group D, free..'. 51,137,622 67,258,244 65,557,552 71,060,561 91,172,472 DUTIABLE. Asphaltum and bitumen, dried or advanced. 62,505 123,022 117,236 83,387 70,560 Bristles, sorted, bunched, or prepared. 2,018,885 2,641,535 2,356,325 2,366,444 2,686,357 Candle pitch. 90,606 112,537 131,467 109,072 161,614 Cement: Roman, Portland, and other hvdraullc. 1,478,452 3,547,914 1,993,303 1,276,597 1,302,239 All other. 51,540 59,752 59,649 79,099 92,208 Chalk, not medicinal, ground, etc. 25,940 31,515 45,240 30,447 26,831 Charcoal. 14,844 478 42,856 Chemicals, drugs, and dyes, not elsewhere specified: Alcohol, wood. 24,473 Argols, or wine lees. 2,263,588 2,734,027 2,550,223 2,291,951 2,358,061 Coal-tar colors and dyes. 4,951,346 5,304,695 4,918,503 5,705,091 5,755,596 Dyewoods, extracts and decoctions of. 213,404 267,371 269,777 299,036 290,179 Glycerin. 2,358,325 2,937,802 2,583,270 2,052,011 2,302,183 Lime, chloride of, or bleaching powder. 1,788,354 1,126,666 772,532 776,281 879,260 Opium— Crude or unmanufactured. 1,216,202 1,019,909 1,255,115 1,162,461 1,143,683 Prepared for smoking, and other,containing less than 9 per cent of morphia.. 1,139,557 1,320,527 1,094,988 1,469,948 1,296,539 Potash, chlorate of. 63,263 38,791 11,960 2,992 4,490 Soda— Ash. 262,106 232,201 188,750 166,279 92,291 All other salts of. 397,880 370,979 373,260 303,388 322,236 Sumac, ground. 145,776 187,186 276,891 225,036 237,309 All other, not elsewhere specified. 7,468,861 7,565,560 7,963,429 8,266,701 8,749,512 359,370 414,017 493,570 835,481 686,484 Cotton thread, not on spools, yarn, warps, or warp yarn. 1,921,748 2,421,729 2,261,924 2,204,154 2,598,724 Emery, grains and ground, pulverized, etc. 56,847 87,264 90,932 126,650 186,968 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Yarns. 446, 716 381,325 372,269 196,643 423,888 Furs, and manufactures of. 5,830,588 6,486,804 5,757,129 7,803,395 8,738,966 Gas liquor. 20,678 21,187 19,120 12,979 12,654 477,036 602,077 598,546 701,847 632,700 Hats, bonnets, and hoods, materials for, composed of straw, etc. 1,603,546 2,379,367 2,725,888 3,104,824 2,373,189 India rubber and gutta-percha: Electricon and similar substitutes for india rubber.. 54,432 I nsulatory compound.. I. e; 010 Iron and' steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Pig iron. 3,367,172 16,830,592 4,047,167 2,989,069 7,778,884 Scrap iron and steel, fit only to be remanufactured. 768,753 2,027,049 432,903 174,238 401,810 Bar iron. 1,092,581 1,844,486 1,366,097 1,116,460 1,624,186 Ingots, blooms, slabs, billets, etc. 3,506,375 9,834,236 3,398,692 1,641,549 2,672,668 Sheet, plate, and taggers iron or steel. 001,249 480,985 508,365 216,461 324,391 Tin plates, teme plates, and taggers tin. 6,065,624 3,209,915 3,473,454 4,658,875 3,412,243 Wire rods. 902,296 1,137,370 884,777 690,949 870,929 Jewelry, and manufactures of gold and silver, and precious stones, not elsewhere specified: Diamonds, cut but not set.. 12,732,670 15,574,598 10,028,452 17,019,530 24,282,897 Other precious stones, cut but not set, Including natural pearls. 4,403,919 4,925,069 4,069,759 5,624,701 5,258,412 Lead in pigs, bars, and old. 135,410 32,648 464,073 288,363 767,431 Leather: Band or belting and sole leather. 73,914 68,421 46,275 92,079 96,927 Calfskins, tanned, etc. 170,963 964,044 772,610 605,960 696,394 Skins for morocco. 1,860,965 2,161,885 1,889,015 2,446,481 2,740,067 Upper leather, drest, and skins drest and finished, not elsewhere specified. 2,916,004 1,979,216 2,201,331 2,468,122 3,137,460 91,785 103,381 90,388 87,743 78,671 Marble and stone, and manufactures of: Marble, and manufactures of. 1,408,855 1,513,813 1,408,433 1,290,291 1,293,198 Stone, and manufactures of, including slate. 232,533 239,969 263,941 279,112 343,590 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 63 No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. CLASSIFICATION of articles. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP D.—Manufactures for further use in manufacturing—Continued. dutiable— continued. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Mineral substances, advanced in value, etc. 20,958 32,565 56,608 66,862 70,373 Moss, SEAWEEDS, AND VEGETABLE SUBSTANCES, NOT ELSEWHERE SPECIFIED: Peat moss. 42,761 42,144 48,071 48,267 43,882 Prepared. 19,323 Sea "moss. 15,122 22,165 21,080 4,962 6; 484 Oils, not elsewhere specified: Mineral. 43, 620 16,133 32,840 90,623 89,251 Paints, pigments, and colors. 1,603,181 1,827,110 1,674,193 1,524,301 1,696,808 Paraffin. 392 73,819 39,294 57,561 69,936 Plaster rock or gypsum, crude, ground, or calcined. 279,656 325,685 322,591 361,119 466,563 Silk, spun, in skeins, cops, warps, or on beams. 3,306,524 2,994,651 3,047,817 3,287,642 3,227,920 492,287 1,097,450 110,606 191,960 134,196 Talc, ground or prepared. 36,184 39,504 24,844 47,470 51,171 Umbrellas, parasols, sunshades, sticks for. 7,578 6,728 4,039 2,324 1,927 Waste, not elsewhere specified. 592,122 498,935 385,948 494,215 920,086 Wood, not elsewhere specified: Lumber— Boards, planks, deals, and other sawed lumber. 9,271,090 10,673,317 8,878,474 10,906,661 14,813,733 All other. 1,380,973 1,753,532 1,545,384 1,649,314 2,700,505 Timber, hewn, squared, or sided. 18,027 41,131 33,357 28,912 46,770 Wood pulp. 2,059,092 3,387,770 3,602,668 4,500,955 4,584,942 Wool, MANUFACTURES OF, not elsewhere specified: Mungo, flocks, shoddy, noils. 63,053 92,328 52,697 86,978 433,863 Yarn. 196,486 195,410 112,925 129,736 156,629 Zinc, or spelter, in blocks, or pigs, and old. 39,377 28,790 41,030 . 44,882 259,267 Total Group D, dutiable.. 96,518,670 128,492,603 94,676,338 106,767,399 129,126,279 GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption. FREE OF DUTY. Articles for the use of the United States. 923 23,132 14,286 27,347 24,922 Articles specially imported: Philosophical and scientific apparatus, etc. 250,242 261,211 299,228 335,543 413,735 Regalia and gems, etc., for religious, educational, etc., purposes. 136,308 163,562 266,840 239,413 284,020 Specimens of natural history, botany, mineralogy, etc., not for sale. 22,065 16,369 44,838 22,808 100,510 Works of art, etc., for exhibition purposes. 1,534,217 516,105 916,927 1,049,593 502,262 All other. 17,185 7,790 10,537 Art works. 336;623 296; 626 604; 311 385,258 766,933 Articles, the growth, produce, and manufacture of the United States, returned: All 5,815,628 7,170,573 9,899,470 9,079,124 11,134,912 Birds, stuffed, not suitable for millinery ornaments. 22,808 Bolting cloths... 247,314 204,532 199,215 198,325 227,626 Books, music, maps, engravings, etc. 2,362,443 2,483,801 2,621,570 2,609,181 3,000,326 Chemicals, drugs, and dyes, not elsewhere specified: Quinia, sulfate of, and all alka- loids, or salts of cinchona bark. 801,400 752,172 852,164 •671,310 740,313 Coins, medals, and other metallic articles bestowed as trophies or prizes. 9,162 5,762 105,S50 8,637 17,486 Fans, common palm-leaf. 47,563 69,403 82,436 60,993 5,693 Felt, adhesive, for sheathing vessels. 32,645 32,517 26,847 32,342 26,275 Fertilizers, all other, not elsewhere specified. 1,490,708 2,259,852 2,575,527 3,257,631 4,135,630 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of, etc., not elsewhere specified: Binding twine. 708,199 312,905 844,183 295,136 342,829 Hones and whetstones. 59,734 64,458 57,038 65,020 65,493 Household and personal effects, etc. 2,934,244 2,856,007 3,040,523 3,263,384 3,941,875 Iron and steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Needles, hand-sewing and darning.. 408,973 442,887 455,762 406,261 418,816 Joss sticks or joss light. 9,847 13,082 16,002 43,383 15,499 122,815 Models of inventions and patterns for machinery. 15; 291 13,960 14,610 25,585 17,804 Oils, volatile, or essential and distilled. 1,586,465 1,450,330 1, 576,992 1,582,449 1,933,040 Parchment and vellum. 46,736 63,572 58,290 53,151 43,158 Platinum vases, retorts, vessels, etc., for chemical uses. 15,027 01,603 118,699 108,020 190.000 Quicksilver flasks. 1,077 Skeletons, and other preparations of anatomy. 14,588 10,113 10, 563 11,251 9,008 Stamps, foreign, postage or revenue. 36,983 31,050 25,939 26,392 41,055 Turpentine, spirits of. 2,814 6,020 6,224 13.546 59,273 Wafers, unmedicated. 17,108 19,111 20,327 19,293 26,353 Total Group E, free. 19,084,327 19,608,505 24,765,198 23,890,376 28,507,654 DUTIABLE. Agates, manufactures of. 13,545 22,780 16,864 18,129 20,747 Alabaster, manufactures of. 22,823 8,659 7,970 7,129 11,676 Art works. 3,179,913 4,013,689 2,681,951 3,996,066 4,141,S49 Asbestos, manufactures of. 29,441 37,956 39,187 53,941 82,788 Automobiles, and parts of: 3, S44,505 Parts of. '400,514 Beads and bead ornaments. 919,405 812,076 742,644 607,745 867,277 Blacking. 61,759 70,590 45,563 40,784 31,884 Bone and horn, manufactures of. 231,894 242,061 249,515 216,205 261,740 Books, music, maps, engravings, etc. 1,770,772 1,840,137 1,907,617 1,980,677 2,599,622 Brass, manufactures of. 47,234 45,746 56,796 80.731 143,984 Bronze, manufactures of. 871,532 799,938 754,302 806,328 919,912 Brooms. 1,905 2,841 749 1,070 868 Brushes. 1,151,016 1,245,671 1,372,227 1,306,446 1,357,114 Buttons and button forms. 954,020 1,190,207 892,612 866,178 873,211 Candles and tapers. 31,392 32,575 29,590 28,145 28,021 Carbon pots for electric batteries. 12,128 13,837 12, 306 16,656 16,921 Carbons for electric lighting. 54,127 55,259 58,079 41.612 117,754 Chip, manufactures of. 16,563 22,340 27,024 45,526 2S,819 Clocks and watches, and parts of: Clocks, and parts of. 458,890 489,626 621,239 486,765 539,793 Watches, and parts of. 2,001,434 2,182,684 2,369,235 2,479,730 2,565,343 Collodion, and manufactures of. 213,663 178,144 240, .501 166,479 272,426 Copper, manufactures of. 45,935 25,963 35,929 100,944 70,957 Coral, manufactures of. 2,755 25,529 8,465 11,214 19,077 Cork, manufactures of. 648,827 830,214 810,733 1,009,176 1,476,172 64 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. classification of articles. GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption—Continued. dutiable— continued. Cotton, manufactures of: Cloths— Not bleached, etc. Bleached, etc. Clothing, ready-made, and other wearing apparel, etc. Knit goods.:. Laces, edgings, embroideries, etc. All other. Dice, drafts, chessmen, chess, billiard, etc., balls, of ivory, etc. Earthen, stone, and china ware: China, porcelain, parian, and bisque— Not decorated or ornamented. Decorated or ornamented. All other.. Emery wheels, files, and other manufactures... Fans, except palm leaf. Feathers, etc., natural and artificial, not elsewhere specified: Feathers and downs, natural, drest, colored, etc. Feathers, flowers, fruits, grains, and leaves, artificial. Felt, roofing. Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Bagging, gunny cloths, etc., for covering cotton. Bags of jute. Cables, cordage, thread, and twine, not elsewhere specified. Carpets and carpeting. Fabrics, woven, not elsewhere specified— Burlaps, or plain woven fabrics, etc. Other of flax, hemp, or ramie, commercially known as linens. Handkerchiefs. Oilcloths. All other. Gelatin, manufactures of. Glass and glassware: Bottles, vfals, demijohns, carboys, and jars, etc. Cylinder, crown, and common window glass, unpolished. Cylinder and crown glass, polished— TJnsilvered. Silvered. Plate glass— Fluted, rolled or rough.. Cast polished, unsilvered. Cast polished, silvered. All other. Gunpowder and all explosive substances: Caps, blasting and percussion. Cartridges. Firecrackers. Fireworks. Fulminates, and all like articles. Fuse, mining and blasting. Gunpowder, and other explosives. Gut, manufactures of. Hair, manufactures of. Hats, bonnets, and hoods. Hooks and eyes. India rubber and gutta-percha, manufactures of: Gutta-percha. India rubber. Ink and ink powders. Iron and steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Bars, railway, of iron or steel, etc. Hoop, band, or scroll. Wire, and articles made from. Anvils. Building forms, and all other structural shapes, etc. Chains. Cutlery. Files, file blanks, rasps, and floats. Firearms. Machinery. All other manufactures of. Ivory, manufactures of. Jet, manufactures of. Jewelry, and manufactures of gold and silver. Lava tips for burners. Lead, manufactures of. Leather, manufactures of: Gloves of kid or other leather. All other. Mantles for gas burners.. Matches, friction or lucifer.. Mattings and mats for floors, etc. Metals, metal compositions, etc... Musical instruments, and parts of. Natural-history specimens, of taxidermists, mounts, etc.. Oils, not elsewhere specified: Animal or rendered— Whale and fish.. All other. Vegetable— Fixt or exp rest—All other. Volatile, or essential and distilled. Olive nuts, ground. Palm leaf, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified. Paper, and manufactures of: Lithographic labels and prints. All other. Pencils, lead and slate. Penholders, tips, and parts of... 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 86,386 156,545 159,102 155,695 216,711 6,934,393 9,013,092 8,144,383 7,794,179 11,719,880 1,656,513 2,247,903 2,505,035 2,380,658 2,915,382 5,363,515 6,157,744 6,044,691 6,150,484 7,218,897 22,449, 314 25,110,081 24.848,764 25,911,684 34,022,469 6,048,257 7,355,661 5,560,347 4,323,082 4,351,259 24,960 29,291 39,561 26,784 31,228 955,517 1,072,744 1,337,381 1,171,644 1,113,696 8,309,911 9,003,852 10,193,072 10,038,072 11,401,357 414,728 435,456 474,561 450,007 362,475 13,087 16,921 12,547 12,992 20,971 527,197 526,400 547,735 424,964 461,542 307,652 266,121 171,339 138,621 927,372 2,770,705 2, 422,121 2, 432, 496 2,369,015 3,090,980 4,922 4,971 4,633 2,974 4,402 637,848 221,965 263,680 348,551 619,800 2,912,103 2,061,077 1,307,231 1,745,680 2,432,383 280,414 391,569 384,961 481,174 370,534 81,917 61,437 61,944 80,674 76,569 15,531,503 14,378,316 14,630,647 14,693,173 20,083,938 15,037,695 15,606,315 15,565,808 18,839,826 2,218,029 2,354,944 2,405,727 2,364,559 2,543,060 681,464 1,105,894 1,201,070 1,220,372 1,744,539 15.280,211 2,831,105 2,987,850 2,948,690 3,745,972 10,287 12,457 15,567 24,060 13,590 458,454 493,712 540,460 671,699 805,752 1,827,498 1,762,767 1,381,104 627,618 1,306,723 356,518 525,380 322,492 289,708 291,037 641 1,532 7,004 2,393 1,371 12,581 57,990 28,140 28,657 55,934 999,934 1,432,297 945,048 1,184,088 1,575,375 6,528 6,991 6,631 4,096 6,817 2,351,809 2,757,598 3,136,706 2,963,123 3,265,314 13,985 12,108 19,156 40,733 14,084 72,791 149,414 108,330 108,299 124,955 225,735 278,724 358,892 8,472 181,404 346,066 11,213 366,776 21,931 199,095 159,616 192,858 134; 415 22,396 21,024 1,237 16,867 10,221 55,998 59,778 53,370 55,979 128,454 84,928 65,566 59,079 53,292 62,604 75,217 72,350 87,476 99,933 149,362 1,446,932 13,379 1,491,911 1,237,155 1,274,649 2,197,995 . 127,780 225,198 335,480 117,735 208,172 449,756 665,972 821,562 1,389,064 1,992,413 71,910 83,272 60,583 61,991 75,434 371,452 2,866,397 1,190,536 387,973 230,374 178,202 92,696 70,281 61,011 273,812 633,301 644,459 722,580 638,980 823,931 28,778 26,405 35,460 405,782 57,188 24,332 110,540 34,054 912,125 47,357 45,778 65,968 41, 944 1,706,454 1,782,970 1,896,213 1.800,704 1,892,278 72,293 82,485 67,812 87,292 59,708 1,155,088 728,077 681,373 557,032 505,546 3,646, 572 4,085,825 3,184,968 2,943,300 3,655,402 2,346,327 5.201,966 3,976,250 4,844,818 2,855,024 64,314 72,755 74,497 73,940 82,247 2,508 903 5,352 2,787 1,536 2,642,345 2,007,433 2,048,821 1,303,652 1,739,953 23,625 17,113 13,294 24,654 24, 467 8,996 19,834 2,788 7,919 9,702 5,366,381 5,029,278 5,095,337 4,727,489 6,812,719 929,558 1,091,323 1,095,647 1,326,102 20,015 187,951 1,657,359 18,925 193,802 184,819 161,197 230,867 3,817,866 3,780,050 3,609,795 3,600,088 3,831,436 5,351,851 6,257,264 6,337,823 6,243,790 7,888, 565 1,000,489 1,125,283 1,366,285 1,280,125 1,277,435 19,022 369,397 359,471 362,408 638,591 417,692 29,060 50,641 34,830 27,559 23,914 1,261,325 1,316,134 1,219,355 907,620 1,240,300 505,906 706,001 819,756 952,274 929,965 6,899 1,871 7,018 7,445 10,220 11,121 1,052,966 1,249,733 1,451,491 1,506,723 2,205,921 3,170,159 3,483,303 3,867,595 4,116,915 4,792,840 376,171 500,213 518,772 507,965 649,735 15,430 26,509 23,011 22,016 22,221 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 65 No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906 — Continued. classification of articles. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption—Continued. dutiable— continued. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Perfumeries, cosmetics, etc. 709,614 821,433 853,135 936,403 1,054,426 Pipes and smokers’ articles. 441,290 572,429 704,631 718,637 '809,950 Plaster rock or gypsum, manufactures of. 74,507 58,624 45,901 21,835 28,277 Plates: Electrotype, stereotype, etc., engraved or lithographed for printing. 38,598 37,653 29,418 26,945 43,682 Photographic, or films, dry. 3,137 8,903 6,628 7,841 11,319 Polishing powders. 32,516 26,023 22,952 32,940 65,645 Quill, manufactures of. Rock crystal, manufactures of. 12,772 12,272 17,822 18,327 25,839 5,071 1.908 Saccharin. 5, il6 2,532 1,217 1,296 Shell and mother-of-pearl, manufactures of. 104,289 116,865 139,596 127,344 121,644 Silk, manufactures of: Clothing, ready-made, and other wearing apparel. 2,574,261 3.345,826 2,805,804 2,737,427 3,477,298 Dress and piece goods. 13,625,276 14,005, 747 14,228,328 15,120,615 14.045,823 Laces and embroideries. 4, 544,690 5,045,008 4, 864,318 4,658,397 4,694,810 Ribbons. 2,850,226 4, 358,699 1,978,013 1,920,804 2.125,832 Velvets, plushes, and other pile fabrics. 3,157,696 3,265,764 1,702,486 1,325,537 1.555, 740 All other. 2,581,569 2,947,857 3, 346,914 3,564,118 3, 783,167 Soap: Fancy, perfumed, and all descriptions of toilet. 417,949 461,124 469, 756 440,586 477,695 All other. 429,599 472,648 431,085 421,226 425,344 Spar, manufactures of. 2,392 345 502 430 3", 417 Sponges. 607,869 540,710 519,340 542,712 564,098 Starch. 235,645 205,949 191,450 180,465 156,176 Straw and grass, manufactures of. 382,932 430,584 508,358 576,938 586,277 Tobacco, manufactures of: Cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots... 2.411.783 3,271,956 3,054,011 4.028,107 4,031,264 All other.. 83,039 72,249 79,848 79,062 111,928 Toys. 4,023,670 4,232,074 4,977,389 4,964, 457 5,887,863 Umbrella s, parasols, sunshades, covered with silk or other material, except paper. 34,141 40,288 23,586 27,022 42,287 Varnishes: Spirit. 6,296 5,635 5,739 4,873 3,943 All other. 121,287 125,479 100,159 98, 351 112,670 Wax, manufactures of. 9,062 9,278 15,622 16,759 23,445 Wood, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Shingles. 1,362,821 1,494,906 1,602,999 1,581,421 1,852,612 Cabinet ware or house furniture. 714, 857 942,967 712.565 738,229 1,011,335 All other. 2,050,838 2,157,685 2,179,688 2,278,085 2,591,695 Wool, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Carpets and carpeting. 3,447,776 3,758,516 2,797,308 2,877,993 4,643,520 Clothing, ready-made, etc. 1,330,219 1,922,484 1,309.995 1,372,145 1,626,279 Cloths. 4, S00,838 4,864,099 4,158, 597 3,977,059 5,157. 420 Dress goods, women’s and children’s. 6,404,617 7,513, 725 8,205,835 8, 612, 663 10,049,686 Knit fabrics. 571.565 670,774 515,747 224, 383 265,133 Shawls. 49,504 56,872 54,084 65,185 45, 544 All other. ■» . 520,405 472,177 526,600 547,521 702,609 Zinc, manufactures of. 45,910 24,448 12.044 15, 418 15.528 All other articles. 85,227 113,678 118,917 147,505 83,834 Total Group E, dutiable. 212,336,493 238,148,679 228.092, 475 228,482,274 279,293,500 GROUP F.—Miscellaneous. FREE OF DUTY. Animals, not elsewhere specified: Horses. 1,273,607 1,191,611 1,090,596 1,169,011 1.266,987 All other, including fowls... 302,098 316,173 365,054 391,375 422.237 Eggs of birds, fish, and insects. 1,056 2,326 3,995 2,525 2,551 Plants, trees, shrubs, and vines: Fruit plants, tropical and semitropical, for propagation, etc. 547 1,610 2,638 1,631 18,570 Seeds, not elsewhere specified—All other. 1,666,769 1,624,864 2,259,562 2,042,423 4,078,760 Total Group F, free. 3,244,077 3,136,584 3,721,845 3,606,965 5,789,105 DUTIABLE. Animals, not elsewhere specified: Horses. 303,627 344,685 369,091 422,072 449.688 Flowers, natural, preserved, or fresh. 30,382 31,577 42,612 29,080 27,275 Plants, trees, shrubs, and vines. 1,172,023 1,371,588 1,493,789 1,510,435 1.599.052 Seeds: All other, not elsewhere specified. 861,301 1,012,391 1,126,683 1,096,509 1,235.860 Total Group F. dutiable. 2,367,333 2,760,241 3,032,775 3,058,096 3,311,875 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE 66 No. VIII.—Values of Imports, by Articles, Grouped According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. recapitulation by groups. GROUPS. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Value. Per cent. Value. Per cent. Value. Per cent. Value. Per cent. Value. Per cent. Fkee: Total Group A. Total Group B. Total Group C. Total Group D.. Total Group E. Total Group F. Total free of duty. Dutiable: Total Group A. Total Group B. Total Group C. Total Group D. Total Group E. Total Group F. Total dutiable. Free and dutiable: Total Group A. Total Group B. Total Group C. Total Group D. Total Group E. Total Group F. Total imports of merchandise... Dollars. 90,287,483 3.067,596 229,997,766 51.137,(^2 19,084,327 3,244,077 22.75 .77 57.96 12.89 4.81 .82 Dollars. 86,621,680 3,417,269 246,138,097 67,258,244 19,608,505 3,136,584 20.32 ■ SO 57.76 15.78 4.60 .74 Dollars. 110,481,432 3,328.314 246,275,899 65,557,552 24,765,198 3,721,845 24.33 .73 54.23 14.44 5.45 .82 Dollars. 126,253,902 3,316,913 289,313,585 71,060,561 23.890,376 3,606,965 24.40 .64 55.91 13.73 4.02 .70 Dollars. 114,305,025 3,348,670 306,500,952 91,172,472 28,507,654 5,789,105 20.80 .61 55.77 16.59 5.18 1.05 396,818,871 100.00 426,180,979 100.00 454,130,240 100.00 517,442,302 100.00 549,623,878 100.00 29,992,819 92,282,660 73,004,102 96,518,670 212,336,493 2,367,333 5.92 18.22 14. 41 19.06 41.92 .47 32,580,994 113,203,354 84.352,387 128,492,603 238.148, 679 2,760,241 5.44 18.88 14.07 21.43 39.72 .46 21,742,463 114,894,548 74.518,532 94,676,338 228,092,475 3.032,775 4.05 21. 40 13.88 17.63 42.48 .56 19,877,001 142,038,920 99,847,073 106,767,399 228,482,274 3,058,096 3.31 23.67 16.64 17.79 38.08 .51 20,010,423 137,009,444 108,187,047 129,126,279 279,293,500 3,311,875 2.96 20.24 15.98 19.08 41.26 .48 506,502,077 100.00 599,538,258 100.00 536,957,131 100.00 600,070,769 100.00 676,938,568 100.00 120,280,302 95,350,256 303,001,868 147, 656,292 231,420,820 5,611,410 13.31 10.56 33.55 16. 34 25.62 .62 119,202,674 116,620,623 330,491,084 195,750,847 257,757,184 5,896,825 11.62 11,37 32. 22 19.08 25 13 .58 132,223,895 118,222, S62 320,794,431 160,233,890 252,857,673 6, 754,020 13.34 11.93 32.37 16.17 25.51 .68 146,130,903 145,355,839 389,160,658 177,827,960 252,372 650 6,665,061 13.08 13.01 34.82 15.91 22.58 .60 134,315,448 140,358,114 414,687,999 220,298,751 307,801,154 9,100,980 10.95 11.44 33.81 17.96 25.10 .74 903,320,948 100,00 1,025,719,237 100.00 991,087,371 100.00 1,117,513,071 100.00 1,226,562,446 100.00 No. IX.—Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, by Principal Articles and Classes, in Order of Magnitude in 1906. during the Years ending June 30, 1900-1906. Order of 1906 magni¬ tude, 1906. ARTICLES. I960 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 Value. Per cent of total. 1 Cotton, unmanufactured. Dollars. 241,832,737 Dollars. 313,673,443 Dollars. 290,651,819 Dollars. 316, ISO,429 Dollars. 370,811,246 Dollars. 379,965,014 Dollars. 401,005,921 23.34 2 Meat and dairy products. 184,453,055 196,959,637 199,801,378 179,839,714 176,027,586 169,998,873 210,990,065 12.28 3 Breadstuffs. 262,744,078 275,594,618 213,134,344 221,242,285 149,050,378 107,732,910- 186,468,901 10. 85 4 Iron and steel, and manufactures of. 121,913,548 117,319,320 98.552,562 96,642,467 111,948,586 134,728,363 160,984,985 9.37 5 Mineral oils. 75,611,750 71,112,788 72,302,822 67,253,533 79,060,469 79,793. 222 84,041,327 4.89 6 Copper, and manufactures of. 58,862,248 44,613, 728 43,820,070 40.594,613 58,119,000 87,564,009 81,282,664 4. 73 7 Wood, and manufactures of. 50,598,416 52, 445,585 47,779.848 57,743,535 65,428, 417 58,002,977 69,080,394 4.02 8 Cotton, manufactures of.... 24,003,087 20,272.418 32,108, 302 32.216,304 22,403.713 49,666,080 52,944,033 3.08 9 Animals. 43,585,031 52,058,876 44,871,084 34,781.193 47,977,875 46,728.281 49,139,568 2.86 10 Leather, and manufactures of. 27,293,010 27,923,653 29,798,323 31,617.389 33,980,615 37,936,745 40, 642,858 2.37 11 Tobacco, and manufactures of... 35,432,512 32,749,078 32, 772,849 40,444,689 34,683,531 35,491,019 34,218, 847 1.99 12 Coal. 19,502,813 22,317,496 20,765,401 21,206, 498 27,820,323 29,158,322 28,216,376 1.64 13 Agricultural implements... 16,099,149 16,313,434 16,286,740 21.000,622 22,749,635 20,721,741 24,5.54, 427 1.43 14 Oil cake and oil-cake meal a.-.. 16,757,519 18,591,898 19,779,142 19,743,711 16,899,257 21,498,085 23,386,218 1.36 15 Naval stores. 12,474,194 12,580,950 11,733,562 12,918,708 16,145,222 16,106,643 20,075,585 1.17 16 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines... 13,203,610 14,389,453 13,288,218 13,697,001 14,480,323 15,859,422 18,331,974 1.07 17 Cars, carriages, etc. 9,905, 610 10,920,931 9,872,516 10,499.195 10,956,618 10,610,437 17, 788, 425 1.04 18 Vegetable oil. 16,345,056 19,035,066 15,308,633 16 234,362 12,618,381 16,632,232 15,906,031 .93 19 Fruits and nuts. 11,642.662 10,826,651 8,719,344 18,057,677 20, 678, 665 15,606,586 15,274,158 .89 20 Instruments for scientific purposes, etc. 6,435, 766 6,215,833 7,361,231 7,438,901 5,389,470 7,312,030 7,130,508 7,180.014 8,297,723 7,543,728 8,172,980 8,238,088 10,S87,774 9,536,065 .63 21 Paper, and manufactures of.. .56 22 Seeds. 7,036,982 6,384,815 8.027,824 9,455,283 2.583,325 2,557,747 8,912,662 .52 23 Paraffin and paraffin wax... 8,602,723 6,857,288 8, 85S, 844 9,411.294 8,859", 9 64 7,789,160 8,808,245 .51 24 Fertilizers. 7,218,224 5, 425.960 6,256,035 6, 724,301 7,112,512 7,620,886 8,686,965 .51 25 Fibers, vegetable, etc., manufactures of. 4.441,835 4,302,870 4,575,219 5,290,948 6,414,636 0,766,809 8,157,211 .47 26 Furs and fur skins... 4,503,968 4,404.448 5,030,204 6.181,115 5,422,945 6,599,222 8,002,282 .47 27 Fish. 5,427,469 6, 789,482 6,563,199 6,717,274 7, 857,041 6,527,863 7,559,178 .44 28 India rubber, manufactures of. 3,123,925 3,659,361 4,032,100 4,675,157 5,148,959 5,508,664 6,543, 735- .38 29 Books, maps, engravings, etc. 2,943,435 3, 472,343 3,997,977 4,442,653 4.347,304 4.844,160 5,839,452 .34 30 Sugar, molasses, and confectionery. 3.697,671 3,513,489 3,237,329 3,104,053 3, 522,805 4,131.707 4,526.334 .26 31 Grease, grease scraps, etc. 2,944,322 3,339,948 2,610,925 2,926,505 3,311,777 3,710,907 4.138,333 .24 32 Paints, pigments, and colors. 1,902,367 2,030,343 2,096, 379 2,350,937 2,756,581 3,126,317 3,773,064 .22 33 Household and personal effects. 2,506,699 2,880,765 2,570,369 2,652,787 2,615,076 3,146,909 3,595,128 .21 34 Gunpowder and other explosives. 1,891,604 1,712,102 2,062,381 2,454,510 2, 441,596 2,559,837 3,568,038 .21 35 Vegetables. 2,853,278 2,598,417 2,546,287 2,543,488 2,603,374 3,200,860 3.567,127 .21 36 Glucose or grape sugar. 3,600,139 3,113,898 2,319,280 2, 400,022 2,949,545 3, 206,794 3, 489,192 .20 37 Coffee, green. 72,584 2,007,4.50 3,209,946 1,930,810 3,295,908 2,000,432 3,656,943 2,557,484 1,966,107 3,025,764 3,483,238 3, 474,981 .20 38 Brass, and manufactures of. 1,866,727 .20 39 Nickel, nickel oxide, and matte. 1,219.812 1,510,508 1,190,000 864,221 940,558 3,196,622 3,240,544 .19 40 Musical instruments. 1,958,779 2,780,796 3,694,143 3,381,.509 3,230,982 3,144,787 3,168,052 .18 41 Hops. 1,707,660 ?,400,515 1,550,657 1,909,951 2,116,180 4,480,666 3,125,843 .18 42 Soap. 1,774,024 1,569,180 1,630,938 2,452,777 2,499,933 2,670,231 2,781,179 . 16 43 Zinc, and manufactures of. 2,874,424 2,280,345 2.017,191 2,346,629 1,710,211 3,085,245 2,780,199 .16 44 Clocks and watches, and parts of. 1,977,694 2.340,751 2,144,490 2,133,529 2.281,195 2,316,414 2,598, 441 .15 45 Coke. 1,233,921 1,433,497 1,720,457 1,912,459 2,223,233 2,228,442 2, 435,604 .14 46 Glass and glassware. 1,936,119 2,120,309 1,900,106 2.150,099 1.978,481 2,252,799 2,035,054 2,433,904 .14 47 Wool, manufactures of. 1,300,362 1,542,733 1,512,457 1,722,128 1,987,938 2,119,518 . 12 48 Spirits, distilled. 2,278,111 3.054,723 3,011,894 2,442,983 2,276,826 2,572,152 1,991,692 .12 49 Lamps, chandeliers, etc.:. 978,874 1,021,435 903,638 1. 133,290 1,502,888 1,579,125 1,954,091 .11 50 Starch. 1,677,169 2,005,805 056.705 832,943 1,340 282 1,430,572 1,490,797 .00 51 Marble, stone, and manufactures of. 2,604,362 1,638,314 1,761,696 1,465,244 1,589 790 1,283,219 1,466,561 .09 52 Malt liquors. 2,139,216 1,723,025 1,290,062 1,178,740 854,119 1,012,808 1,116,776 .07 53 Hay. 992,741 1,476,870 2,580,622 828,483 1.052,705 1,089,505 1,116,307 .07 All other articles. 24,637,431 24,420,596 23,761,902 22,557,283 25,770,532 30,865,198 33,252,113 1.94 Total. 1,370,763,751 1,400,462,806 1,355,481,861 1,392,231,302 1,435,179,017 1,491,744,641 1,717,953,382 100.00 a Corn oil.cake not included. SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 67 No. X.— Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Arttct.es According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906. [According to new classification adopted July 1, 1906.] CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES. GROUP A.—Foodstuffs in crude condition, and food animals. Animals : Cattle. Hogs. Sheep. All other, including fowls. Breadstuffs, not elsewhere specified: Barley... Buckwheat. Com. Oats... Rve. Wheat. Coffee, green or raw. Eggs. Fish, not elsewhere specified: Fresh, other than salmon... Shellfish- Oysters. All other. Fruits and nuts: Fruits— Apples, green or ripe. Oranges. Pears, green or ripe “.,. All other, green, ripe, or dried b . Nuts— Peanuts.. All other... Hay.. Honey. Ice. Rice. Vegetables, not elsewhere specified: Beans and pease.:. Onions. Potatoes. Total Group A. GROUP B.—Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared. Breadstuffs, not elsewhere specified: Bread and biscuit. Com meal.:. Oatmeal. Rye flour. Wheat flour.. Preparations of, for table food. All other, for animal feed— Bran, middlings, and mill feed. Dried grain and malt sprouts. All other. Chemicals: Baking powder. Cider. Cocoa, ground or prepared, and chocolate. Coffee, roasted or prepared. Egg yolks... Fish, not elsewhere specified: Dried, smoked, or cured— Cod,, haddock, hake, and pollock. Herring. All other.,. Pickled— Mackerel. All other. Salmon- Canned. All other, fresh or cured. Canned fish, other than salmon and shellfish. Caviare. All other fish and fish products. Flavoring extracts and fruit juices. Fruits and nuts, not elsewhere specified: Fruits— Apples, dried.. Apricots, dried. Peaches, dried c. Prunes. Raisins. Fruits, preserved— Canned... All other. Ginger ale. Glucose or grape sugar. Malt. Meat and dairy products: Meat products— Beef products— Beef, canned. Beef, fresh. Beef, salted or pickled. Beef, other cured. Tallow. Hog products— Bacon... Hams. Pork, canned. Pork, fresh. Pork, salted or pickled. Lard. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 29,902,212 29,848,936 42,256,291 40,598,048 42,081,170 88,330 40,923 53,780 416,692 630,998 1,940,060 1,067,860 1,954,604 1,687,321 804,090 200,738 149,590 111,129 205,497 267,690 3,995,303 4,662,544 6,292,914 5,585,544 8,653,231 449,917 75,713 19,827 209,941 449,129 16,185,673 40,540,637 30,071,334 47,446,921 62,061,856 4,153,238 1,850,728 475,362 2,085,992 16,234,918 1,581,-491 3,143,910 440,980 1,191 905,350 112,875,222 87,795,104 35,850,318 3,905,579 28,757,517 3,209,946 3,295,968 3,656,943 1,966,107 3,483,238 528,679 325,571 396,408 543,386 1,038,649 52,856 60,692 73,727 83,873 111, 722 743,521 630,935 610,762 633,430 573,652 310,109 296,307 311,315 350,289 248,065 1,628,886 4,381,801 5,446,473 3,859,375 3,751,375 420,835 465,397 739,593 929,151 1,110,993 631,972 1,727,943 2,153,050 4,215,034 4,317,910 2,253,638 304,241 299,558 330,366 309,195 1 275,927 \ 140,959 2,580,622 828,483 1,052,705 1,089,505 1,116,307 106,112 64,220 69,317 63,367 111,945 27,727 41,073 27,983 15,540 22,155 29,707 27,048 88,465 2,254,446 138,853 636,345 530,875 546,479 730,922 960,710 117,019 116,624 116,104 209,938 182,060 564,550 552,533 436,135 750,210 743,993 184,786,389 185,308,064 135,747,224 118,185,098 177,216,467 604,136 589,536 635,133 645,909 660,252 1,046,643 1,382,127 1,691,669 1,113,295 1,623,397 1,617,298 1,839,106 463,062 1,423,742 948,088 8,403 12,818 11,302 19,618 20,019 65,661,974 73,756,404 68,894,836 40,176,136 59,106,869 2,205,018 2,667,409 2,172,571 2,064,790 2,208,585 • 962,595 945,053 366,213 722,582 2,052,285 1,157,636 1,320,065 1,062,336 1,485,671 1,937,315 629,797 661,131 602,521 845,999 850,090 363,835 397,965 326,231 437,837 495,077 21,869 84,084 103,314 61,204 53,577 166,245 213,476 250,084 279,819 349,107 71,152 89,899 64,516 82,451 117,749 14,700 48,108 28,294 917 54,851 270,440 148,557 167,103 214,056 244,841 57,287 33,632 44.336 53,986 55,709 • 15,707 23,020 10,295 11,688 9,602 15,634 7,360 7,848 17,014 15,496 83,602 74,346 41,784 77,361 125,390 3,991,402 4,350,791 5,224^598 3,035,469 3,847,943 694,435 869,352 1,163,489 1,832,655 1,927,464 166,053 105,228 115,283 112,510 187,711 41,851 39,278 16,462 31,313 17,829 120,302 77,776 70,039 74,219 193,754 52,490 2,044,820 1,190,593 2,378,635 2,791,421 2,208,414 178,143 713,887 608,511 606,777 1,325,422 110,407 1,404,422 3,512,507 3,410.497 2,455,056 1,410,636 149,216 284,530 281,402 372,087 305,768 1,195,635 1,739,571 2,637,002 2,541,025 2,348,064 94,323 66,757 115,490 71,868 89,872 1,963 1,911 1,633 1,297 1,110 2,319,286 2,460,022 2,949,545 • 3,206,794 3,489,192 266,894 252,801 315,676 342,851 598,453 6,646,130 7,916,928 5,882,888 6,588,958 6,430,446 29,045,056 25,013,323 26,841.586 22,138,365 24,310.03S 3,031,027 3,814,671 3,260,475 3,095,304 4,697,742 72,836 102,184 20,542 14,057 22,063 1,924,577 1,623,852 3,801,302 3,022,173 4,791,025 35,449,797 22,178,525 24,446.752 25,428,961 35,845,793 25, 222,744 25,712,633 22,293, 867 21,562,204 20,075,511 832,910 1,369,687 963,321 993,394 1,215,857 3,652,464 2,035,491 1,669,818 1,291,794 9,412,034 1,261,412 10,117,562 9,959,762 9,527,388 11,681,034 52,375,864 50,854,504 46,347,520 47,243,181 60,132,091 a Included in “ All other green, ripe, or dried ” prior to 1906. b Includes dried prior to 1906. (See Group B.) c Included in “All other green, ripe, or dned ” prior to 1906. (See Group A.) 68 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. No. X.—Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Articles According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP B.—Foodstuffs partly or wholly prepared—Continued. Meat and dairy products —Continued. Meat products—Continued. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Lard compounds, and substitutes for (cottolene, lardine, etc.). 2,687,653 3,607,542 3,581,813 3,613,235 4,154,183 Mutton. 37,067 532,476 40,618 52,503 51,163 Oleo and oleomargarine— Oleo, the oil. 12,254,969 11,981,888 12,873,558 11,485,145 17,455,976 Oleomargarine, imitation butter. 601,521 798,273 605,874 711,038 1,033,256 Poultry and game. 856, 801 1,079,056 1,009,304 897,425 1,397,004 Sausage and sausage meats. 726,437 585,088 602,528 671,241 881,686 Sausage casings. 1,795,044 1,964,524 2,353,167 2,646,868 2,572,479 All other meat products— Canned. 1,801,385 1,831,940 2,254,235 1,974,693 1,593,497 All other.. 3,624,764 2,101,785 2,062,813 2,267,359 2,633,986 Dairy products— Butter. 2,885,609 1,604,327 1,768,184 1,648,281 4,922,913 Cheese. 2,745,597 2,250,229 2,452,239 1,084,044 1,940,620 Milk. 1,473,564 921,026 1,367,794 2,156,616 1,889,690 Oil cake and oil-cake meal: Corn. 164,056 95,568 169,921 278,526 605,346 Cotton seed. 12,271,009 12,732,497 9,134,088 13,897,178 13,073,100 Flaxseed or linseed. 7,508,133 7,011,214 7,765,169 7,600,907 10,313,118 Oils: Vegetable—Cotton seed. 12,992,393 14,211,244 10,717,280 15,125,802 13,673,370 Rice bran, meal, and polish. 228,010 122,589 200,263 266,891 255,265 Root beer. 1,014 834 455 358 3,615 Salt. 83,264 70,296 99,066 190,376 281,294 Spices. 23,471 36,787 28,521 32,372 66,970 Spirits, wines, and malt liquors: Malt liquors— In bottles. 1,199,293 1,082,982 769,432 932,372 1,059,584 In other coverings. 90,769 95,758 84,6S7 80,436 57,192 Spirits, distilled— Alcohol (including pure, neutral, or cologne spirits). 220,453 23,510 112,291 223,664 103,833 • Brandy. 30,174 19,213 44,119 18,217 8,553 Rum. 1,425,920 1,458,393 994,959 1,175,837 877,922 Whisky— Bourbon. 638,061 203,137 254,693 246,115 245,264 Rve. 275,717 223,480 217,551 207,606 207,783 All other. 82,950 62,358 67,854 97,328 81,870 W ines— In bottles. 42,980 24,624 33,136 28,242 25,215 In other coverings. 407,345 290,552 403,557 355,215 326,335 Sugar, molasses, and confectionery: Molasses. 416,470 492,260 592,288 591,879 977,097 Sirup. 2,048,561 1,714,899 1,846,563 2,076,200 1,975,856 Sugar, brown. 14,089 3,545 3,427 969 7,797 Sugar, refined. 292,715 358,537 528,616 745,639 823,221 Candy and confectionery. 465,494 535,412 551,911 717,020 742,363 Vegetables, not elsewhere specified: Vegetables, canned. 560,612 597, 759 719,580 580,048 658,739 All other, including pickles and sauces. 667,761 745,697 785,076 929,742 1,021,625 Vinegar. 19,754 18,072 19,192 17,158 16,266 Yeast... 8,439 24,675 18,772 21,215 23,099 All other. 2,576 1,503 1,145 2,085 4,471 Total Group B. 328,831,350 323,244,251 308,835,694 283,064,680 347,385,462 GROUP C.—Crude materials for use in manufacturing. Antimony. 735 928 Bark for tanning. 288,012 239,786 291,783 552,909 75,084 Bird skins. 12 650 10 Bones, hoofs, horns, and horn tips, strips, and waste. 163,180 193,817 208,523 181,203 212,516 Bristles.,. 17 515 1,808 1,497 329 Broom corn. 244,358 211,253 226,179 227,066 240,164 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines, not elsewhere specified: Ginseng. 856,515 796,008 851,820 1,069,849 1,175,844 Roots, herbs, and barks, not elsewhere specified.. 290,692 320,122 266,809 339,083 364,411 Sulfur and brimstone, crude a. 132,716 357,548 Clays: Fire. 3,039 4,402 968 6,732 10,694 All other.. 150,125 149,897 157,958 182,484 222,115 Coal: Anthracite. 7,117,809 6,732,571 10,097,808 11,535,887 9,722,322 Bituminous. 13,647,652 14,473,927 17,722,515 17,622,435 18,494,054 Copper ore, matte, and regulus. 2,601,697 927,417 976,925 1,338,718 1,895,971 Cotton, unmanufactured: Sea Island. 2,486,907 4,038,370 3,154,376 3,365,448 3,335,022 Upland, and other, including linters. 289,111,449 313,026,901 368,894,888 378,033,491 397,670,899 Feathers. 239,756 141,257 157,035 239,256 263,377 Fertilizers, not elsewhere specified: Phosphates, crude. 5,888,595 6,344,224 6,517,396 6,886,274 7,919,983 Graphite. 10,226 12,246 12,417 43,609 143,712 Grease, grease scraps, and all soap stock. 2,610,925 2,926,565 3,311,777 3,710,907 4,138,333 Hides arid skins, other than furs. 906,504 1,224,409 3,246,887 1,051,641 1,223,255 Hops. 1,550,657 1,909,951 2,116,180 4,480,666 3,125,843 Iron ore. 17S,107 266,982 254,349 581,077 608,640 Marble and stone, unmanufactured. 172,273 194,879 217,789 227,999 281,280 Moss. 52,404 46,499 46,634 58,525 37,201 Oils, mineral, not elsewhere specified: Crude, including all natural oils, without regard to gravity. 6,084,818 6,329,899 6,572,923 6,359,435 7,016,131 Rice root. 1,798 43,683 73,956 70,895 55,726 62,331 Seaweed. 25,344 Seeds, not elsewhere specified: Cotton. 509,627 532,732 141,174 235,833 268,330 Flaxseed or linseed. 6,031,887 5,698,492 820,668 1,738 7,495,748 Shells. 39,315 94,766 135,696 114,476 123,017 Straw. 5,092 1,747 4,607 7,342 7,381 23,161 34,258 23,459 6,929 5,012 Tobacco, unmanufactured: Leaf. 26,881,641 34,972,033 29,464,732 29,644,547 28,602,452 Stems and trimmings... 222,355 278,860 176.080 156,269 205,915 Uranium ore. 2,150 4,111 14.870 a Not separately stated prior to 1905. SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 69 No. X. —Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Articles According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP C.—Crude materials for use in manufacturing—Continued. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Whalebone. 590,005 507,552 250,875 272,600 326,022 Wood: Logs and other unmanufactured, not elsewhere specified. 3,343,908 4,506,728 4,473,297 3,040,846 3,866,300 Wool, raw. 13,369 71,818 37,171 15,068 29,095 Zinc ore. 1,217,907 1,386,694 806,190 870,493 946,870 All other. 12,881 7,516 5,727 10,424 22,357 Total Group C. 373,595,243 408,679,699 461,716,328 472,665,309 500,536,700 GROUP D.—Manufactures for further use in manufacturing. Asbestos, and manufactures of. 132, .342 133,427 183,962 234,553 267,817 Asphaltum, and manufactures of. 89,654 104,586 160,186 291,120 299,091 Babbitt metal. 36,750 44,635 42,373 67,215 103,541 Beeswax. 30,541 21,337 16,545 24,966 29,894 651,526 419.361 530,216 1,484,795 1,165,161 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines, not elsewhere specified: Acids. 235,458 219,568 245,813 325,020 314,122 Alcohol, wood. 338,619 452,892 .585,359 603,385 466,467 Ashes, pot and pearl. ' 62,529 60,376 56,80 30,156 61,245 Bark, extracts for tanning a . 356,847 Copper, sulfate of.T. i, 242,914 736,137 1,133,686 790,024 1,035,052 Dyes and dyestuffs. 531,225 619,645 517,878 475,334 491,247 Lime, acetate of. 962,265 987,067 1,103,389 1,245,776 1,950,833 Coal tar. 41,062 15,531 19,284 50,252 66,742 Coke. 1,720,457 1,912,459 2,223,233 2,228,442 2,435,604 Copper ingots, bars, plates, and old. 39,190,619 37,354,061 54,870,072 81,795,226 77,274,387 Copper residue. 42,385 41,344 24,820 23,291 Cotton, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Waste. 697,653 1,294,064 1,585,765 1,040,356 1,852,154 Yarn &. 172,286 310,237 365,452 Emery. 32,427 19,975 25,475 42; 446 93,475 Furs and fur skins. 5.030,204 6,181,115 5, 422,945 6,599,222 8,002,282 Glue. 284,413 253,768 258,511 279,534 298,796 Goldbeaters’ skins. 1,000 1,140 800 600 150 Hair, and manufactures of. 633,337 616,133 724, 514 778,471 854,038 India rubber, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Scrap and old. 362,721 404,586 534,500 204,945 339,507 Reclaimed. 206,977 93,265 178,335 522,902 511,843 Iron and steel, and manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Pig iron. 898,118 362,068 605,976 828,123 1,037,878 Scrap and old, fit only for remanufacture. 216,272 96,107 248,093 270,224 130,102 Bar iron. 778,708 721,284 936,145 1,180,901 1,965,956 Bars or rods of steel— Wire rods. 405,445 1,059,130 503,298 592,732 241,148 All other. 816,737 802,173 1,014,934 1,470,859 1,225,573 Billets, ingots, and blooms of steel. 78,355 68,064 3,582,126 4,515,586 5,522,292 Sheets and plates— Iron. 290,139 191,332 313,474 316,449 621,131 Steel. 593,177 734,151 839,922 2,788,571 3,495.551 Tin plates, teme plates, and taggers tin.. 99,792 66,010 306,930 880,810 953,754 Jewelers’ ashes and sweepings. 239,966 174,158 86,349 48,850 88,958 Lead, pigs, bars, and old. 282,405 15,527 4,384 2,508 4,200 Leather: Sole leather. 6, 569,857 6,920,467 6,978,497 9,444,873 8,186,279 Upper leather— Kid, glazed. 1,755,599 1,995,200 1,512,179 1,576,204 1,922,430 Patent or enameled.. 1.51,930 122,782 170,940 166,320 143,590 Splits, buff, grain, and all other upper. 12,817.017 13,493,499- 15,049,602 15,057,791 17,242,011 All other leather. 1,055,731 982,251 1.140,364 1,813,154 1,822,537 42,674 32,694 52,984 64,970 85,143 3,857 4,615 1,118 2,611 8,935 Naval stores: Rosin. 4,202,104 4,817,205 6,621,870 7,069,084 9,899,080 Tar. 55,854 50,802 44,944 60,520 55,362 Turpentine and pitch. 44,356 36,379 32,253 74,938 43,875 Nickel, nickel oxide, and matte. 1,190,606 864, 221 940,558 3,196,622 3,240,544 28,134 26,740 34,020 32,871 41,943 Oils, mineral: Residuum,’including tar, and all other from which the light bodies have been distilled.. 875,178 566,115 733,994 1,545,470 2,255,181 Paints, pigments, and colors: Carbon black, gas black, and lampblack. 284,412 299,587 329,013 501,736 624,153 Zinc, oxide of. 433,486 446,786 672,436 605,526 1,114,872 All other. 1,378,481 1,604,564 1,755,132 2,019,055 2,034,039 Paraffin, and paraffin wax. 8,858,844 9,411,294 8,859,964 7,789,160 8,808,245 Plaster, builders’. 63,713 50,427 70,097 116,997 126,580 Plaster of Paris. 21,459 15,280 16,810 58.328 Quicksilver. 425,728 702,201 834,764 653,337 324,937 Quills, crude and prepared. 6,168 3,976 23,164 1,618 150 Rags and other paper stock. 73,186 89,710 110,948 147.863 211,853 Rice hulls. 101,754 Silk waste. 9,759 19.968 30,814 9,806 13,781 Spermaceti, and spermaceti wax. 91,899 44,915 39,964 28,124 32,850 7,796 6,611 30,853 29,702 16,039 20,262 32; 990 44;193 51,047 Vulcanized fiber. 8,143 9.331 23,647 37,075 10,194 6,285 5,961 8,382 8 3 9 Wood, not elsewhere specified: r Timber— Sawed. 5,225,003 7,462,111 8,472,355 7,294,168 10,649,310 1,030,687 787,082 881,557 913,654 877,786 Lumber— Boards, deals, and planks. 16,978,322 20,965,328 28,603,355 24,483,214 28,695,823 Joists and scantling. 472,384 647,920 875,062 704,305 501,711 Shooks— Box. 700,035 779,777 869,802 825,145 954,268 Other. 798,884 829,248 795,595 1,278,972 1,524,549 Staves. 3,830,432 4,740,680 4,032,344 3,613.635 4,699,877 Heading. 123,376 134,383 170,874 148,042 201,219 All other, not elsewhere specified. 3,572,328 3,732,782 3,190,687 3,068,115 3,317,164 Wood pulp. 740,103 445,228 593,474 473,585 587,878 a Included in “ Bark for tanning,” Group C, prior to 1906. b Included in “ All other manufactures of cotton ” prior to 1901. 70 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. No. X.—Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Articles According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 GROUP D.—Manufactures for further use in manufacturing—Continued. Zinc: Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dross. 369,81.1 674,262 645,311 895,133 868,219 Pigs, bars, plates, and sheets. 328,164 186,192 185,965 1,153,356 802,219 All other. 72,136 42,088 32,074 58,377 125,200 Total Group D. 131,918,311 140,415,620 174,574,136 209,361,544 226,210,513 GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption. Agricultural implements: Mowers and reapers, and parts of.. 8,818,370 10,326,641 11,568,062 10,559,891 12,150,101 Plows and cultivators, and parts of. 2,791,092 3,169,961 3,537,810 2,892,060 4,128,331 All other, and parts of. 4,677,278 7,510,020 7,643,763 7,269,790 8,275,995 Aluminum, and manufactures of... 118,268 133,256 183,197 175,859 318,531 Art works, paintings, and statuary. 250,069 512,558 409,694 410,593 532,446 Billiard balls. 2,057 4,228 656 1,467 2,278 Blacking: Stove polish. 236,762 198,152 70,394 64,134 79.606 All other.:. 462,670 511,136 527,003 535,232 584,286 Books, maps, engravings, etchings, and other printed matter. 3,997,977 4,442,653 4,347,304 4,844,160 5,839,452 Brass, and manufactures of. 1,930,810 2,000,432 2,557,4S4 3,025,764 3,474,981 Bricks: Building. 51,350 26,310 112,200 210,887 270,593 Fire..... 449,161 403,598 387,227 431,614 623,439 Brooms and brushes. 261,729 283,994 275,522 327,0S3 366,103 Candles. 286,531 514,753 510,183 701,357 609,188 62,313 44,494 38,359 41,863 Cars, carriages, other vehicles, and parts of: Automobiles, and parts of. 948,528 1,207,065 1,895,605 2,481,243 3,497,016 Cars, passenger and freight, and parts of— For steam railways. 3,017,537 2,687,303 2,607,592 1,934,352 6,644,944 For other railways. 788,816 915,273 763,144 1,219,656 1,648,802 Cvcles, and parts of. 2,627,572 2,132,629 1,965,026 1,378,428 1,370,765 Wheelbarrows, push carts, and hand trucks &. 350,450 276,117 468,728 All other carriages, and parts of..... 2,490,063 3,556,925 3,35L 801 3,320,641 4,158; 170 Celluloid, and manufactures of. 189,974 249,488 246,601 294,979 340,825 Chalk, c.ravons, etc. 26,313 37,238 47,616 59,089 66,568 Charcoal. 4,929 5,118 22,646 23,479 14,727 Chemicals, drugs, dyes, and medicines, not elsewhere specified: Medicines, patent or proprietary. 3,137,890 3,407,696 3,897,793 4,911,005 5,059,601 Washing powder and fluid. 299,821 352, 537 349,869 310,602 343,264 All other. 5,305,074 5,800,4S0 5,730,235 5,924,736 6,684,431 Chewing gum. 9,062 27,242 10,865 14,923 16,431 Clocks and watches: Clocks, and parts of. 1,146,381 1,091,724 1,186,279 1,192,246 1,304,451 Watches, and parts of. 998,109 1,041,805 1,094,916 1,124,168- 1.293,990 Coins, United States: 200 41 37 1,635 2 ,650 11,408 Copper, all other manufactures of, not elsewhere specified... 2,027; 754 2,313', 135 2,272", 009 4,430,065 4,008,277 Cork, manufactures of. 46,044 33,844 39,581 47,625 85,846 Cotton, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Cloths— Colored. 7.359,288 8,443,148 5,439,277 7,326,408 6,929,307 Uncolored. 18,501,908 16,909,436 9,256,922 33,995,134 36,252,553 Wearing apparel... 2,090,592 2,600,136 2,700,420 3, 477,652 4,338,575 All other. 3,458,921 2,969,520 3,249,043 3,517,293 3,205,992 Curios, antiques, etc. 8,036 1,698 2,582 3,525 10,318 Dental goods. 362,000 401,761 520,678 777,619 958,636 Earthen, stone, and china ware:. Earthen and stone ware. 549,571 519,159 614,130 796,491 957,135 Chinaware. 51,227 63,900 78,704 84,336 123,139 Emery, manufactures of: Cloth. 7,789 9,654 12.348 16,200 22,928 Paper. 2,315 1,380 1,254 1,612 798 Wheels. 183,230 216,345 288,387 287,343 394,406 Fertilizers, not elsewhere specified: All other than phosphates, crude... 367,440 380,077 595,116 734,612 766,982 Fibers, vegetable, and textile grasses, manufactures of: Bags. 416,462 387,840 301,413 321,884 610,276 Cordage. 713,439 935,587 926,278 920,127 886,561 Twine. 2,955,377 3,331,101 4,396,364 4.698,090 5,505.068 All other. 489,941 636,420 790,581 826,708 1,155,306 Fly paper... 65,337 38,579 95,341 72,891 92,004 Furniture of metal. 224,285 124,856 147,456 214,957 301,849 Glass and glassware: Window glass... 51,952 59,519 71,498 65,869 68,327 All other. 1,908,154 2,091,180 1,906,983 2,186,930 2,365,577 Gunpowder and other explosives: Gunpowder. 224,779 151,658 136,383 149,466 124,322 All other explosives. 1,837,602 2,302,852 2,305,213 2,410,371 3,443,716 Household and personal effects. 2,570,369 2,652,787 2,615,076 3,146,969 3,595,128 India rubber, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Belting, hose, and packing. "634,146 819,985 8S0,010 994,100 1,221,159 Boots and shoes. 1,046,315 1,056,491 1,086,364 1,214,342 1,505,082 All other, not elsewhere specified. 1,781,941 2,299,875 2,469,750 2,572,375 2,966,144 Ink: Printers’. 189,903 220,544 238,314 276,330 275,105 All other.. 119,098 138,103 136,021 162,556 174,024 Instruments and apparatus for scientific purposes: Electrica 1 appliances, including telegraph and telephone instruments... 3,631,759 4,206,617 4,861,204 4,962,972 6,931,100 All other. 1,757,717 2,923,891 3,436,519 3,210,008 3,956,674 Iron and steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Hoop, band, and scroll. 85,568 78,745 145,715 127,193 206,451 Rails for railways. 4,637,096 714,040 4,283,381 10,291,442 8,904,642 Structural iron and steel. 3,202,020 1,963,797 1,943,281 3,622,320 5,208,814 Wire. 5,278,454 5,172,140 5,821,921 6,264,918 8,181,548 Builders’ hardware, saws, and tools— Locks, hinges, and other builders’ hardware. 5,938,156 7,461,594 6,156,170 5,402,036 6,186,225 Saws. 319,464 413,679 563,459 556,869 671,312 Tools, not elsewhere specified. 3,586,482 4,189,551 5,006,562 5,487,923 6,608,469 Car wheels. 156,388 150,601 159,706 177,638 193,031 Castings, not elsewhere specified. 1,472,264 1,916,091 1,544,850 1,330,228 1,683,921 3 Included in “ Electrical, etc., instruments ” after 1905. *> Included in “ All other carriages, and parts of” prior to 1904- SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. 71 No. X. —-Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Articles According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. classification of articles. GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption—Continued. Iron and steel, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified— Continued. Cutlery- Table. All other. Firearms. Machinery, machines, and parts of— Cash registers... Electrical machinery. Laundry machinery. Metal-working machinery. Printing presses, and parts of. Pumps and pumping machinery. Sewing machines, and parts of.. Shoe machinery. Steam engines, and parts of— Fire. Locomotive. Stationary. Boilers, and parts of engines... Typewriting machines, and parts of. W ood-working machinery a.. All other. Nails and spikes— Cut. Wire. All other, including tacks. Pipes and fittings. Safes. Scales and balances. Stoves, ranges, and parts of. All other manufactures of...'. Ivory, manufactures of, and scrap. Jewelry, and manufactures of gold and silver: Jewelry. All other manufactures of gold and silver. Lamps, chandeliers, and all devices for illuminating purposes other than electric. Lead, manufactures of, not elsewhere specified: Type. Ail other. Leather, manufactures of: Boots and shoes. Harness and saddles. All other. Marble and stone, manufactures of: Roofing slate. All other. Matches. Metal polish. Mucilage. Musical instruments: Organs... Pianofortes. Pianolas, and other piano players 6. All other, and parts of. Naval stores: Turpentine, spirits of. Nickel, manufactures of. Notions, not elsewhere specified. Oilcloths: For floors. All other. Oils, not elsewhere specified: Animal— Fish... Lard. Whale.. All other... Mineral—Refined or manufactured— Naphthas, including all lighter products of distillation. Illuminating oil. Lubricating and heavy paraffin oil. Vegetable- Corn. Linseed. Volatile or essential— Peppermint. All other. All other vegetable, not elsewhere specified. Paper, and manufactures of: Paper hangings. Playing cards c.. Printing . Writing paper and envelops. All other. . Paste. Pencils, lead and slate... Pens and penholders. Perfumery and cosmetics. Photographic goods. Plated ware. Platinum, and manufactures of, and scrap. Roofing felt and paper. Silk, manufactures of. Shoe findings..’.. Soap: Toilet or fancy. All other. Sponges... Starch. Stereotype and stereotype plates. Straw and palm leaf, manufactures of. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1900 Dollars. 40,002 211,900 937,081 Dollars. 69,848 253,602 1,002,410 Dollars. 107,826 339,812 1,520,396 Dollars. 90,060 347.328 1,399,120 Dollars. 03,683 503,180 2,030,535 1,144,002 5,379,740 536,710 2,977,290 808,943 2,159,999 4,022,097 906,582 1,475,199 5,779,459 512,108 2,826,11) 1,050,773 2,715,553 5,105,852 719,797 1,830,233 5,645,809 553,912 3,716,709 1,396,746 2,703,397 5,623,423 1,071,090 2,036,107 7,290,932 518,800 4,332,665 1,470,156 3,116,088 6,104,279 1,273,015 2,496,891 7,869,137 674,398 6,445,612 1,577,061 4,210,624 7,272,868 1,487,140 28,950 3,257, S94 709,975 1,791,002 3,302,191 19,650 3,219,778 725,294 2,485, 226 3,960,741 12,527 5,201,422 1,009,401 2,109,753 4, 537,125 738,609 19,894,135 10,856 3,617,010 991,852 2,280,362 4,745,285 613,57S 24,650,066 6,473 6,375,229 1.485,093 2; 484,003 5,126,374 945,832 28,437,235 20,505,421 20,387,065 318,539 947,272 258, 055 5,153,080 150,800 517,758 811,830 12,749,284 33,004 347,607 1,245,946 290,862 5,431,459 184,706 650,250 961,562 9,048,992 68,816 445,033 1,517,876 309,054 6,310,551 222,842 652,303 881,603 9,435,056 60,836 404,400 1,793,230 397,974 8,148,187 266,305 674,771 855,223 11,183,892 54,646 314,485 2,095,488 420,445 8,774,311 310,149 845,870 1,188,967 14,500,104 29,777 1,009,050 269,291 963,638 939,797 353,224 1,133,290 904,659 400,995 1,502,888 1,033,808 385,417 1,579,125 1,072,351 691,119 1,954,091 191,099 224,840 137,875 299,300 128,471 405,165 167,585 497,101 151,610 573,269 0,182,098 378,775 887,316 6,665,017 373,677 1,004,496 7,238,940 560,346 1,329,747 8,057,697 502,660 1,318,046 9,142,748 691,575 1,491,688 945,352 044,071 57,742 028,612 041,753 • 56,330 32,274 12,563 726,715 645,286 68,003 37,688 12,527 424,777 030,443 52,834 37,091 11,417 355,950 829,331 72,297 75,187 19,555 15,855 1,186,745 421,614 1,137,713 419,029 1,095,415 404,454 889,951 898,878 513,725 842,817 889,367 8,902,101 97,083 71,003 883,457 638,501 779,397 866,697 10,077,268 184,453 133,434 2,085,784 7,431,248 12,523 485,086 1,824,767 8,014,322 97,787 186,653 84i;162 9,446,155 54,205 50,360 67,300 121,991 56,902 164,515 45,571 185,726 52,643 217,286 36,117 250,460 358,533 327,794 22,835 201,535 377,551 306,334 13,174 159,505 213,257 244,499 10,197 273,481 266,461 154,409 11,026 217,596 149,825 180,474 21,928 224,991 1,677,738 53,390,345 10,274,743 1,225,661 47,078,931 12,052,927 1,802,207 57,902,503 12,048,842 2,575,851 56,169,606 13,142,860 2,613,677 54,181,617 17,974,721 1,769,370 68,617 1,467,493 98,116 998,613 147,721 890,937 125,354 1,172,206 150,395 54,898 202,983 220,372 34,943 252,770 169,796 124,728 440,588 189,451 135,060 215,860 139,219 206,261 459,532 244,267 301,339 256,243 243,417 210.518 2,572,447 887,181 3,630,165 6,313 261,671 62,595 480,567 127,501 693,618 12,097 183,403 466.519 912 304,338 225,032 311,318 257,897 3,666,798 975,579 4,324,473 15,521 355,103 204,818 534,095 255,912 842,256 29,496 331,630 595,124 15,325 2,920,616 744,029 3,346,046 2,251 329,877 93,426 355,219 2,109,533 595,626 8,721 89,543 301,758 177,644 2,613,117 901,700 3,408,954 5,631 186,363 66,317 390,502 758,320 662,708 15,786 104,280 412,415 57,406 3,059; 444 975,099 3,674,175 11,396 289,489 130,654 490,297 153,929 703,783 10,516 207,818 620,572 10,921 459,092 1,171,846 39,279 656,705 37,780 368,559 573,588 1,879,189 50,306 832,943 37,419 480,569 721,776 1,778,157 36,646 1,340,282 26,957 471,392 888,838 1,781,393 18,390 1,430,572 41,838 502,132 1,082,893 1,698,286 43,926 1,490,797 50,213 557,583 “ Included in “ All other machinery ” prior to 1904. & Included in “All other, and parts of" prior to 1904. c Included in “All other” prior to 1904. 72 SUMMARY TABLES OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. No. X.—Values of Exports of Domestic Merchandise, Grouped by Articles According to Degree of Manufacture and Uses, during the Years ending June 30, 1902-1906—Continued. classification of articles. 1902 1908 1904 1905 1906 GROUP E.—Manufactures ready for consumption—Continued. Dollars. 4,715 Dollars. 7,913 Teeth, artificial. Dollars. 3,492 Dollars. 7,604 Dollars. 29,645 Theatrical effects, etc. 53,985 41,656 60,152 274,183 145,371 Tin, manufactures of... 517,159 656,096 731,553 721,900 1,069,146 Tobacco, manufactures of: Cigars. 34,632 46,962 36,545 59,653 42,504 Cigarettes. 2,104,893 2,281,531 2,320,112 2,934,376 2,555,178 Plug. 2,794,060 1,683,152 1,700,028 986,034 1,830,308 1,820,598 All other. 735,268 1,182,151 865,866 992,200 282,817 281,591 308,067 500,638 570,344 Trunks, valises, and traveling bags. 139,751 188,875 174,372 •231,728 252,098 Varnish... 607,685 667,475 726,585 791,578 839,070 Vessels sold abroad: Steamers. 172,019 196,164 210,048 786,180 303,233 Wood, manufactures of: Shingles. 86,799 86,245 82,377 69,251 73,635 Doors, sash, and blinds. 920,688 1,727,387 1,433,037 853,350 805,577 Furniture,not elsewhere specified. 4,125,953 4,454,309 4,555,411 4,439,944 5,252,230 Hogsheads and barrels, empty. Trimmings, moldings, and other house finishings. 127,603 175,020 215,532 188,996 243,955 492,907 565,213 561,504 616,331 632,565 Wooden ware. 758,578 886,080 981,888 782,138 656,119 All other, not elsewhere specified. 4,451,858 4,818,014 4,640,266 5,209,286 5,540,428 W OOL, MANUFACTURES OF: Carpets. 86,771 57,979 50,921 64,641 57,297 Dress goods. 7,074 6,442 7.829 15,572 16,414 Flannels and blankets. 88,374 48,141 105,044 81,556 72,412 Wea ring apparel. 852.179 1,290,853 1,457,748 1,624,472 1,618,484 All other manufactures of. 478,059 318,713 366,396 248,813 354,911 Zinc, all other manufactures of. 101,309 99,481 99,208 72,745 166,263 162,891 All other. 170,036 75,602 137,602 295,113 Total Group E. 321,946,540 327,482,757 348,745,843 402,064,030 459,812,656 GROUP F.—Miscellaneous. Animals, not elsewhere specified: Horses. 10,048,046 3,152,159 3,189,100 3,175,259 4,365,981 Mules. 2,692,298 521,725 412,971 645,464 989,639 Flowers, cut. 4,788 5,290 5,076 4,522 3,496 Grasses, dried (pampas, etc.). 18,001 15,294 8,762 11,138 9,805 Mineral specimens. 5,452 10,306 17,593 13,479 8,742 Natural-history specimens. 17,106 13,119 16,927 14,719 23,281 Nursery stock. 132,027 158,959 287,880 219,223 242,056 Seeds: Clover. 594,733 1,549,687 600,626 1,114,015 267,258 Timothy. 373.046 853,829 480,946 584,618 385,454 Other grass seeds. 315,556 581,773 299,649 303,989 217,995 All other, not elsewhere specified. 202,975 238,770 240,262 317,554 277,877 Total Group F.t. 14,404,028 7,100,911 5,559,792 6,403,980 6,791,584 RECAPITULATION BY GROUPS. Total Group A. 184,786,389 185,308,064 135,747,224 118,185,098 177,216,467 347,385,462 Total Group B....... 328,831.350 323,244,251 308,835.694 283,064,680 Total Group C. 373,595,243 408,679,699 461.716,328 472,665,309 500,536,700 Total Group D... 131,918,311 140,415,620 174,574,136 209,361,544 226,210,513 Total Group E. 321,946,540 327,482,757 348,745,843 402,064,030 459,812,656 Total Group F. 14,404,028 7,100,911 5,559,792 6,403,980 6,791,584 Grand total. 1,355,481,861 1,392,231,302 1,435,179,017 1,491,744,641 1,717,953,382 *