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AN 
 
 ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY 
 
 or THE 
 
 ENGLISH LANGUAGE. 
 
 BY JOHN OSWALD, 
 
 AUTHOR OP “an etymological MANUAL OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAC^E,” 
 “outlines of ENGLISH GRAMMAR,” ETC. 
 
 REVISED AND IMPROVED, 
 
 AND ESPECIALLY 
 
 ADAPTED TO THE PURPOSE OF TEACHING ENGLISH COMPOSITION 
 IN SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES, : 
 
 BY J. M. KEAGY. 
 
 TO WHICH IS APPENDED 
 
 A KEY 
 
 So tl)e Catin, ®r^ek, anb ®tl)er Hoota. 
 
 PHILADELPHIA: 
 
 E. C. & J. BIDDLE, No. 6 SOUTH FIFTH ST. 
 
 1848 . 
 
S7 liREOTYPED BY L. JOHNSON. 
 
 PRINTED BY T. K. &, P. G. COLLINS, 
 
 PH.l!l.ABtELPHFA. 
 

 PREFACE 
 
 TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 The compiler of the following work proposed to him- 
 self chiefly to meet the difficulty under which those unac- 
 quainted with the learned languages necessarily labour, 
 in ascertaining with clearness and precision, the true and 
 radical signification of words derived from foreign 
 tongues. In consulting our popular dictionaries, the 
 young and unlettered find themselves much embarrassed, 
 at one time, by numerous and philosophical definitions 
 given in explanation of some simple vocable ; at another, 
 by finding a word defined by another equally difficult to 
 understand, and which, on being turned up, refers them 
 again to that, the meaning of which they are in quest of. 
 It is needless to state that such embarrassments must 
 greatly tend to cool the ardor, and repress the aspiring 
 efforts of the young mind in the pursuit of knowledge. 
 
 He also conceived that, by presenting the words of the 
 language arranged according to their genera, and under 
 their respective roots, he would abridge and facilitate the 
 labours both of teacher and pupil. 
 
 The principle on which the work has been constructed, 
 brings into full operation the pupil’s powers of discrimi- 
 nation and judgment; and while it awakens interest, and 
 excites curiosity, he unconsciously acquires those element- 
 ary ideas of vocables, which will guide him in the proper 
 and legitimate application of them. 
 
 The languages from which by far the greater propor- 
 tion of English words now in use originally come, are 
 Greek and Latin. The compiler has intentionally ab- 
 
 3 
 
4 
 
 PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 stained from introducing words of Saxon origin. These 
 properly constitute our mother tongue ; and as they in 
 general express simple ideas, and are familiar to us from 
 our infancy, it appeared to him that their admission would 
 have swelled the work to an inconvenient size. With the 
 exception, therefore, of the prefixes and postfixes, they 
 are omitted. Words borrowed from the French, Spanish, 
 and modern Italian, being derived chiefly from Latin 
 roots, — ^though much altered, both in orthography and 
 inflection, — are in general inserted under the Latin 
 primitives.^ 
 
 When the usual acceptation of a word differs from its 
 literal, the peculiarity is generally explained in the notes, 
 in which the interpretations of Johnson and Webster are 
 generally adopted ; and in every word of extensive use, 
 it was judged requisite to mark the progress of its mean- 
 ing, and show by what gradations it has passed from its 
 primitive to its remote and accidental signification. ‘‘ In 
 most cases,” says Webster, “this change consists in a 
 slight deflection, or difference of application, which has 
 obtained among different families of the same stock. In 
 some cases, the literal sense is lost or obscured, and the 
 figurative only is retained. The first object, in such cases, 
 is to find the primary or literal sense, from which the 
 various particular applications may be easily deduced.” 
 These nicer shades of the common meaning, which dis- 
 tinguish the diflTerent periods in the history of language, 
 are discoverable only by a careful attention to the gene- 
 ral scope of the passage. 
 
 Many scientific and technical terms now in use, have 
 been traced to their source, and defined in their restricted 
 or appropriate application. 
 
 Obsolete words have also been admitted, when they 
 are found in standard works, or when they possess such 
 
PRErACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 5 
 
 a degree of force and beauty as may render them de- 
 serving of revival. 
 
 As the prepositions or prefixes in all languages consti- 
 tute an important class of vocables, being used in com- 
 position to vary the sense of other parts of speech to an 
 unlimited extent, it was deemed useful to give them a 
 particular consideration. The first forty pages are occu- 
 pied in illustrating and arranging them according to their 
 respective languages. Every word, or one of each class 
 in which the prefixes occur, has been given. Another 
 important genus of vocables are the affixes or termina- 
 tions. Accordingly, particular care has been taken, and 
 a new plan adopted, to determine their precise import 
 They have been alphabetically classified and arranged 
 according to the modification of noun, adjective, verb, 
 and adverb. By means of an accurate knowledge of the 
 prefix and postfix, together with the root, the primary or 
 radical signification of the word may be easily ascertain- 
 ed, as well as the elements of the figurative meaning de- 
 tected. 
 
 This method must greatly facilitate the acquisition of 
 our vernacular tongue to foreigners, as well as to our 
 own countrymen, and may in some degree rescue it from 
 the mischievous influence of sciolists, and from that over- 
 weening spirit of innovation, which is perpetually dis- 
 turbing its settled usages, and filling it with anomalies. 
 
 As the plan on which the following dictionary is com- 
 piled, differs materially from that of every preceding one, 
 a few explanatory examples may be necessary to illus- 
 trate its principle, and exhibit the manner in which it 
 may be used in tuition. Suppose the word ‘ attraction^ 
 should occur, the pupil may be asked, What is the literal 
 meaning of the word ^attraction V He will answer, ‘ a 
 draumg to,’ or * the act or power of drawmg to. From 
 
6 
 
 PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 what is it derived ? ‘ AUracV — ^What does the first syl- 
 lable or prefix ‘ at,^ of that word signify ? ‘ 7b.’ (See 
 page 35.) — Give some other ex;ample of that prefix. ^ AU 
 tain, attend, attribute,’ &c. — What was its original form? 
 
 Ad.'* (See ‘ ad* and its forms, p. 34.) Here the pupil 
 may be called upon to give the other forms of ‘ ad,* viz. — 
 — a, ac, af, ag, al, an, ap, ar, as, — ^with an example of 
 each; such as aspire, accede, af?iK, aggravate, aZ leviate, 
 aTinihilate, append, arrogate, assimilate. — ^What does the 
 last syllable or postfix ‘ ion,* of that word denote ? ‘ The 
 act of,* or ‘ ing* (See ‘ ion* p. 48.) — Give some other 
 examples of that affix having the same signification. 
 * ContributZoTi, collisioTi, dissolutZc/i, commotion, ’ &c. 
 (See these and other examples, p. 48.) — ^What is the root 
 or theme of that word ‘ attraction V ‘ Tract* — ^What does 
 it signify ? ‘ Draw* (See ‘ tractum,* to draw, p. 469, 
 
 which refers to Hraho* p. 469, where the word ^attraction 
 is to be found. See also note under ‘gravitation,’ p. 170.) 
 Here, in alphabetical order or otherwise, the other words 
 derived from ‘ tract* may be elicited. Some such interro- 
 gatories as the following may be put by the teacher. 
 Give a word -signifying to draw from. The pupil will 
 answer, ‘Abstract’ (See ‘ abs,’ p. 34)— Having power to 
 draw to ? ‘ Attractive.’ (‘ at,’ p. 35, and ‘ ive,’ p. 55.) — 
 To draw together? ‘Contract.’ (‘con,’ p. 35.) — To 
 draw from or down ? ‘ Distract.’ (‘ dis,’ p. 37.) — To draw 
 out? ‘ Extract.’ (‘ ex,’ p. 37.) — That cannot be drawn or 
 managed ? ‘ Intractable.’ (‘ in,’ p. 38, and ‘ ble,’ p. 53.) — 
 To draw forth, or to prolong ? ‘ Protract.’ (‘ pro,’ p. 40.) 
 — To draw back ? ‘ Retract.’ (re,’ p. 40.) — To draw 
 
 under or from ? ‘ Subtract.’ (‘ sub,’ p. 40.) — A mark left 
 by something passing, or a vestige? Trace* (p. 471.) 
 — A beaten path? ‘Track* — A portion of land, also a 
 treatise ? ‘ Tract* — That may be drawn out in length ? 
 
PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 7 
 
 ‘ Trac/ile.’ (‘ ile,’ p. 54.) — A trailing vehicle, or sledge ? 
 ‘ Trameau.’ — The other words derived from, or connect- 
 ed with these, may also be asked. The preceding nro- 
 ^ cess might, ^with advantage, be varied or reversed ; the 
 teacher giving the word, and requesting the pupil to state 
 its meaning, or the pupil may be called upon to mention 
 some or all the w’ords derived from that root 
 
 Interrogated in this manner, the pupil would soon ac- 
 quire an accurate knowledge of genus or class of 
 vocables. 
 
 Suppose, again, the word ‘ animat^ should occur. 
 What does that word signify 1 ‘ To give l^e .’ — Has it 
 any other meaning ? ‘ Having life .^ — ^What part of that 
 
 word denotes to give ? ‘ Ate.^ (‘ ate,’ p. 57.) — Has the 
 
 affix ^ ate^ when annexed to verbs, any other meaning 1 
 * To make^ (p. 57.) — Give some examples of that termi- 
 nation having this signification. ‘ Abbreviate, antiquate, 
 frustrate, renovate, &c. — When ‘ate’ is subjoined to ad- 
 jectives, wffiat does it denote ? ‘ Having^ or ‘ heing.^ (‘ ate,’ 
 p. 53.) — Give examples. ‘ Inanimate, affectionate, ade- 
 quate, situate, &c.- — When ‘ ate’ is affixed to nouns, what 
 does it denote ? ‘ One who^ or ‘ the person who.^ (‘ ate^ 
 
 p. 45.) — State some examples. ‘Advocate, associate, 
 potentate,primate,’&c. — ^What part of the word ‘ a^zmate’ 
 signifies life ? ‘ Anim' (‘ animal p. 65.) — State another 
 example. Ina/u’mate.’ — ^What does ‘inanimate imply? 
 
 ‘Not having life^ (‘in,’ p. 38, and ‘ate,’ p. 53.) — Pro- 
 ceeding farther in the investigation, some such questions 
 as the following may be put. A living creature ? ^Anim- 
 al.’ — A little animaU ‘Animalcule.’ (‘ cle,’ p. 47.) — 
 The state of being lively, or life ? ‘ Animation.’ (‘ ion,’ p 
 
 48.) — Mention another word of a similar import. ‘ Vita- 
 lity.’ (‘ vivo, p. 515). — Here the words under ‘ vivo,’ being 
 of similar meaning, may also be given. Being out of life^ 
 
 1 
 
PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 6 
 
 or /i/bless ? ‘ ExaTu'/nate.’ (p. 37 & 53.) — To give life 
 again 1 ‘ Reanimate/ (p. 40 & 57.) — Does the root ‘ anim^ 
 Dear any other import 1 ‘ Mind/ (‘ animus^ p. 65.) — Give 
 an example. Animadwext/ — What does animaiwext sig- 
 nify ? ‘ To turn the mind to, to criticise.’ What part 
 
 of that word denotes ^toV ^Ad/ (p. 34.) — What part im- 
 ports ‘ turn ‘ Vert/ (‘ verto, p. 602.)— Here an opportu- 
 nity is afforded of exercising the pupil on the derivatives 
 of ‘ verto/ A strong active feeling of the mind, or hatred ? 
 ^ Animosity/ — The being of equal mind, or equalness 
 of mind 1 ‘ Equa/imity.’ (‘ equus’ for ‘ sequus,’ p. 124, & 
 
 * ty,’ p. 49.) — The being of great mind, or greatness of 
 mindl ‘Magnanimity.’ (‘ magnus,’ p. 222.) — The being 
 of little mind, or littleness of mindl ‘ Pusillanimity.’ 
 (‘ pusillus,’ p. 353.) — The being of one mind, or oneness 
 of mind 1 ‘ Unanimity.’ (‘ unus,’ p. 484.) 
 
 One example more may be taken. Suppose the word 
 
 * geographxf should occur. What is the literal meaning 
 
 of that word ? ‘A description of the earth of world.’ — 
 Whether is it simple or compound ? — ‘ Compound.’ — Of 
 what is it compounded? ‘ Ge,’ the earth, (p. 158,) and 
 ‘ Grapho,^ to describe, (p. 167.) It may be proper to state 
 that the letter ‘ o,’ which intervenes between the ‘ ge,’ and 
 ‘ graphy,’ is euphonic, and is usually inserted between the 
 two component or radical parts, of which words derived 
 from Greek are compounded. — One who describes the 
 earth or world 7 ‘ Geographer.’ (‘ er,’ p. 45.) — Pertaining 
 
 to geography ? ‘ Geographical.’ (‘ al,’ and ‘ ical,’ p. 52.) — 
 The other words from ‘ Ge,’ (p. 158) may be asked, as 
 well as those derived from Terra, (p. 455,) being the cor- 
 responding term in Latin, denoting earth. A few also 
 of those derived from ^Graphol may be taken. 
 
PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 9 
 
 The accent is the more forcible utterance of a particular syllable 
 of a word. And on the final letter of that syllable, the accent is uni- 
 formly placed. In the word colZisi'on, for example, the accent is 
 marked on the terminating letter ‘ i ’ of the accented syllable ‘ lisii' 
 which is pronounced lizh ; and the whole word, icol-lizh'-un. 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS EXPLAINED. 
 
 d or a6 stands for from, 
 
 a. , . ^ adjective, 
 
 ad. f adverb. 
 
 comp. compound. 
 
 f * - feminine. 
 
 m. ' ■ masculine. 
 
 n. neuter^ after Latin, and 
 
 ■ ■ ■■■■ _ noww, after English words. 
 
 p* p. ' " ■ perfect participle. 
 
 pr. . " preposition. 
 
 sup. supine. 
 
 Eng, English. 
 
 Fr. French. - 
 
 Heb. — ^ — - Hebrew.'^ “ 
 
 The figure indicate the Declension and Conjugation 
 
N 
 
 - ( 10 ) 
 
 c 
 
 GREEK ALPHABET. 
 
 A a Alpha . ... a 
 
 B /3 6 Beta b 
 
 r y . . . . . . Gamma . ... g 
 
 A 5 Delta d 
 
 E Epsilon .... 6 short 
 
 Z ^ Zeta z 
 
 H »i Eta ..... e long 
 
 & a 6 Theta th 
 
 1 1 Iota i 
 
 K X Kappa k* or c 
 
 AX Lambda .... 1 
 
 M (A Mu m 
 
 N* Nu......n 
 
 Si Xi ...... X 
 
 O 0 Omicron .... 6 short 
 
 n«......Fi p 
 
 P f Rho r 
 
 s <r, final ; . . . . Sigma s 
 
 T T Tau , t 
 
 TC Upsilon . '. . . u or y 
 
 $ 9 Phi . ' . . . . . ph 
 
 X X Chi ch 
 
 Y 4 .. ...... Psi ps 
 
 n u Omega l5ng 
 
 * Kappa and upsilon are much more frequently changed into c and y 
 in English, than' into k and u : the latter is of very rare occurrence. 
 
INTRODUCTION 
 
 BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR 
 
 In the business of Practical Education, mind is the constant 
 subject upon which we operate. In a book, then, like the 
 present, intended for the purpose of teaching the English 
 Language by analysing the structure of our words, it seems 
 at least reasonable, if not indispensable, that some observa- 
 tions on the powers of the mind, and the mode of their 
 developement by language, with the application of those 
 principles in the practice of instruction, should form an intro- 
 ductory department to the work. 
 
 With these views we shall present, with as much brevity 
 as may be appropriate to our design, some elementary notices 
 of the operations of the mind, infer some practical principles, 
 examine the relation of these principles to language, and then 
 proceed to offer a practical method of using this work in 
 accordance with the doctrines laid down. 
 
 When we examine the nature of our thoughts, we find that 
 they consist of a recurrence to our minds of what we have 
 seen^ heard, tasted, smelled, or felt, and mental combinations 
 and judgments concerning those things. Of the truth of this 
 position every one must be convinced, who has paid only a 
 slight attention to the operations of his own mind. 
 
 An idea, then, is nothing more than a mental perception of 
 an absent object, its qualities or actions ; or it is the mental 
 repetition of our sensations. 
 
 If our ideas are derived from our sensations, the primary 
 business of Intellectual Education should be the cultivation 
 and strengthening of the senses, and the perceptive power 
 through them. This would lay the foundation for subsequent 
 acquirements. 
 
 By the perceptive power we mean the faculty by which the 
 mind is conscious of the various sensations communicated 
 through the organs of sense. By the faculty of attention we 
 give direction to our percipient power, and are capable of 
 
 1 * 5 
 
VI 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 holding an object before our mind, so as to examine it minutely, 
 The faculty of attention becomes, from this circumstance, the 
 medium of furnishing our memory, judgment, and reasoning 
 power with the materials upon which they may operate. If 
 we are capable of fixing our attention vigorously, our memory 
 and judgment will necessarily possess similar vigour. If, on 
 the contrary, we possess but little power to direct and fix our 
 attention, our memory and judgment will exhibit the same 
 debility. To acquire a habit, therefore, of fixing our attention 
 steadily and undividedly on any object of thought, so as to 
 trace out all its attributes and relations, is a matter of the 
 greatest moment in a good system of intellectual discipline. 
 
 The cultivation of our senses by a course of suitable exer- 
 cises invigorates the power of attention. The senses that 
 should be particularly exercised are those of sight and touch. 
 The reason why these two senses should receive the greatest 
 cultivation, is, that the sensations acquired by them form the 
 pivot upon which all the other sensations revolve. It is 
 through touch that we receive our ideas of space and location; 
 and these ideas of space and location as they exist in the per- 
 ceptive faculty, constitute the substratum on which all our 
 sensations rest. They perform the part of the canvas, on 
 which our imagination paints all her pictures and scenes. 
 And it is in this way that space and location become the great 
 foundation for memory ; for, without the aid of those element- 
 ary ideas, it would be the next thing to impossible to im- 
 prove, or even to retain our faculty of reminiscence. 
 
 But although our ideas of space and location are originated 
 by the sense of touch, they are very soon transferred by asso- 
 ciation to the sense of seeing, in every human being who has 
 the use of his eyes. The infinite variety and pleasing appear- 
 ance of colours, may have a great influence in giving sight 
 such a predominant superiority over the sense of touch. 
 Whatever may be the cause, it is, nevertheless, an undoubted 
 fact, that sight is the overwhelming sense, and that it bears 
 off with it all the other sensations of taste, smell, hearing, and 
 even touch itself. 
 
 From what has been said, we may venture the position, 
 that ice think in pictures and scenes. That this is true, is evi- 
 dent from the terms used in all languages to express our 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR, 
 
 Vll 
 
 intellectual operations, as well as from the simple reflections 
 of our own minds. To exemplify the correctness of our 
 views with regard to the influence of ocular perception and 
 location in arresting attention and securing mental retention, 
 we need only refer to the art of Mnemonics y an art whose 
 sole dependence is upon the visible imagery and symbols 
 which it call^ to its assistance. The surprising instances 
 which some teachers of this art give us of persons remember- 
 ing long and difficult series of events, can all be explained on 
 this principle. In our every-day experience also we perceive 
 the great tenaciousness of our memory whenever we asso- 
 ciate visible scenes, or symbols and places, with ideas of any 
 kind. 
 
 The method of teaching the deaf and dumb may likewise 
 be brought forward as evidence in proof of the effect of 
 visual sensation and location on the memory. In teaching 
 these persons, every thing must be pictorial, scenic, and pan- 
 tomimic ; and this is the reason why they learn so fast and 
 remember so well. 
 
 The more we reduce all our knowledge to this form, the 
 more perfectly will it be remembered. This truth should, 
 therefore, be made a leading principle in the education of the 
 intellectual faculties. So far as it has been applied, it has 
 displayed the most valuable results. Every teacher is ac- 
 quainted with the importance of counters in teaching Arith- 
 metic, of maps in teaching Geography, and of charts on the 
 plan of Le Sage and Priestley in giving an accurate know- 
 ledge of History and Biography. Historical paintings, also, 
 become the nuclei for concentrating and fixing thousands of 
 ideas, which, without their aid, would be as evanescent as a 
 wasting cloud. In Natural Philosophy and Chemistry, also, 
 the experiments, apparatus and associations of the lecture- 
 room, form the scenery in which our scientific ideas perma- 
 nently reside. The same may be said of all the Natural 
 Sciences ; and the view may be extended even to Ethics, and 
 the most abstruse of what are called the Abstract Sciences. 
 For we can have no distinct idea of the meaning of the tergis 
 good^ had^ honesty fraudulent, benevolent, &c., without iden- 
 tifying these words with scenic actions exhibiting those 
 attributes of moral character. 
 
' VIU 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 Following out these views in a course of practical educa- 
 tion, we ought to make all nature a tablet of Mnemonic Sym- 
 bols, with which we might naturally associate their appro- 
 priate ideas. All the scenic ideas thus located would form a 
 world of experimental facts to supply us with funds in our 
 generalization of principles ; or in other words, in the con- 
 struction of our systems of science. 
 
 There are two intellectual operations which should be con- 
 tinually kept in exercise in a course of mental training. 
 These are generalization and analysis. By generalization 
 we mean the classification of objects by some resemblance 
 in some of their parts or attributes. By analysis is meant 
 the examination of an individual object, for the purpose of 
 separating it into its different parts, and noticing its various 
 properties and actions. Correct and minute analysis becomes 
 the source of accurate generalization ; and generalization is 
 the origin of all the sciences. These two processes consti- 
 tute, in the hands of a skilful teacher, a most important means 
 of exercising the pupil’s mind and increasing his store of 
 knowledge. Analysis cultivates the faculty of attention, and 
 renders the memory tenacious. Generalization has a similar 
 effect on our powers of recollection by connecting to one 
 point or principle a vast variety of useful facts existing in 
 different subjects. 
 
 In conducting a series of Analyses and Classifications with a 
 pupil, we shall derive much advantage from questions. Inter- 
 rogatories fix the attention, and by that means strengthen it. It 
 is in this way that the interrogatory system lately brought 
 into use in Europe and this country, has been attended with 
 such valuable results. This is properly the method of the 
 ancients revived. Their most efficient instructors taught on 
 this plan : and the categories of Aristotle can be considered 
 useful in no other light, than as they are the means of inves- 
 tigating a subject by a course of interrogatories, and thus 
 arresting the attention and securing knowledge. 
 
 As language is the medium through which knowledge is 
 communicated, it may be proper to examine the office of 
 \^ords with reference to the theory we have given of the 
 thinking process. 
 
 Words stand either for whole objects or for parts; for 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 IX 
 
 whole scenes, or for some portion or action in a scene. Thus, 
 the word body represents a whole consisting of many parts, 
 as, the head, trunk, extremities ; and the term head includes 
 in it the ideas represented hy face, forehead, eyes, ears, nose, 
 mouth, &c. So journey, voyage, vintage, harvest, represent 
 scenes, or rather series of scenic actions, as portions of the 
 whole, which can be expressed by subordinate terms. And 
 as language would be imperfect if we had only words for 
 objects and scenes, it was found necessary to be more minute, 
 and hence we have a vocabulary furnishing the means of 
 describing specific actions and qualities. 
 
 Words then, being used not only as signs for whole objects 
 and their parts, but also for their qualities, actions and uses, 
 become, as Condillac observes, our most useful instruments 
 of analysis. They are, from the same circumstance, equally 
 the instrument of generalization. The minute appropriation 
 of terms concentrates attention by limiting the range of men- 
 tal vision, and thus insures accuracy of thought. 
 
 When we look at words in this light, as the means by which 
 we communicate our thoughts to. one another, we may com- 
 pare them to the pencil of the painter. Each word traces 
 out in the imagination of the hearer, either the whole of an 
 object, or some part, or quality, or action. All the elementar)^ 
 images and scenes exist in a latent state, in the mind of the 
 hearer ; and the speaker by a successive analysis of his pic- 
 tures and scenes, by means of words, raises the same in the 
 mind of the hearer. If the hearer or reader can readily re- 
 alize or embody the scenery presented by words, he is said 
 to understand the speaker or author; and if not, the language 
 is said to be unintelligible. 
 
 It is this ability to excite in the minds of others, by means 
 of word?s, a train of ideas similar to what is passing in our 
 own minds, that peculiarly distinguishes man from the brute 
 creation, and enables him to improve his condition and be- 
 come a social and civilized being. The state and progress of 
 civilization in any nation, is uniformly indicated by the num- 
 ber of their terms and the correctness of their application. 
 Schlegel, in his History of Literature, remarks, that “ there is 
 no impiety in sajdng, that it was scarcely in the power of 
 the Deity to confer on man a more glorious present than Ian- 
 
X 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 guage, by which He himself is revealed to us, and which at 
 once affords the strongest bond of union and the best instru- 
 ment of communication.” “ So inseparable indeed,” con- 
 tinues he, “ are mind and speech, so identically one are 
 thought and language, that although we must always hold 
 reason as the greatest characteristic and peculiar attribute 
 of man ; yet language, when we regard its original object 
 and intrinsic dignity, is well entitled to be considered as a 
 component part of the intellectual structure of our being.” 
 
 We shall now notice briefly the beneficial effects of words 
 on the human understanding, as evinced in the manner in 
 which they improve the powers of attention^ memory^ judg- 
 ment, and reasoning. 
 
 We have before taken notice of some circumstances influ- 
 encing the faculty of attention, and observed that its perfec- 
 tion consists in our ability to fix it steadily on any point of 
 inquiry. It is imperfect also in proportion as it is unsteady, 
 and this unsteadiness is one of the greatest obstacles to our 
 progress in knowledge. A child, before it can speak or un- 
 derstand well what is said to it, is a striking example of this 
 want of fixity. Its attention is ever veering, and its know- 
 ledge is then extremely limited. But so soon as it is able to 
 use words, it acquires such a power of directing its attention 
 to its own ideas, and the objects represented bywords, that it 
 surprises us by the acquirements it makes during the first 
 year after it begins to talk. 
 
 Words oblige the mind to fix itself and to proceed more 
 regularly and slowly than it could without them ; and this 
 regularity insures the soundest progress. Language in this 
 sense may be called a bridle to the roving mind ; and on this 
 account, it may be useful to man as a solitary being as well 
 as a member of society. We can thus readily perceive how 
 the use of words trains the faculty of attention. 
 
 The memory is that power of the mind by which we are 
 capable of retaining our perceptions, or of resuscitating them 
 at will. This faculty is stronger or weaker in proportion as 
 it is capable of bringing forward many or few ideas, or as 
 these are correct or incorrect, distinct or confused. It is 
 dependent on the power of attention as well for its accuracy 
 as for its vigor. The memory can be improved id a surpris- 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 xi 
 
 ing extent, and this chiefly by the effect which repetition has 
 in commanding renewed attention to the same idea, and thus 
 making a more permanent impression. Here words begin to 
 assume their true office, and become in reality the instru- 
 ^ ments by which the mind carries on its thinking process. 
 We would not, with some metaphysicians, go so far as to 
 say, that we can not think without words ; but we feel our- 
 selves authorised in asserting, that they are the memoran- 
 dums of our ideas, and are absolutely necessary to us for 
 retaining the greater portion of our thoughts. By means of 
 language we can tie down to a word, an idea, which can at 
 any time be recalled, and which would otherwise be as 
 evanescent as our breath. When we refer to our own expe- 
 rience, we shall soon perceive how many ideas lie dormant in 
 the mind until brought into active existence by words ! How 
 often does a traveller, in passing through a country abound- 
 ing with all the beauties of nature, and art, find that his remin- 
 iscences are very faint until he has clothed them in language ! 
 Immediately, they assume a permanence of which he was not 
 before aware. How frequently also does the poet, in describ- 
 ing the most familiar scenes in the natural and moral world, 
 please and surprise us by simply individualising and identify- 
 ing all our previous ideas by words ! It cannot be said that 
 he gives a single new image, but he really presents us with 
 another sight of the same pleasing objects. The attention is 
 directed to them, and the remembrance of them becomes 
 more perfect and agreeable. 
 
 By our judging faculty we perceive the resemblances and 
 differences among our thoughts. In order to judge rightly 
 of things which are subjected to our senses, we need only 
 possess a proper command of attention. But to form correct 
 judgments on subjects which are not under our immediate 
 observation, we need accuracy of memory as well as fixity 
 of attention. Here is seen the great value of these two fun- 
 damental faculties of the mind. We have already seen that 
 they are very much improved by language, and our judgment 
 mmst necessarily be improved by the same means. Words 
 being the representatives of our ideas, precision and propriety 
 in the use of them, must necessarily imply a similar preci- 
 sion and discrimination among our thoughts. An attention, 
 
Xll 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 therefore, to the true meaning of words must tend to improve 
 our judgment. In examining, for instance, the difference or 
 similarity of signification of two words, we are obliged to 
 attach certain ideas to the one, or to separate certain ideas 
 from the other. This is an exercise implying the exertion of 
 both attention and memory. Thus, language, as we advance 
 in a kno wledge of it, affords one of the best means of strength- 
 ening this most valuable power of the human understanding, 
 and its acquisition may be made, by a rational mode of teach- 
 ing, one of the best introductions to the study of the science 
 of Logic. 
 
 Reasoning may be said to be a train of judgments ; the 
 subsequent ones depending on their antecedents for their 
 correctness and value. They are the links of which reason- 
 ing is the chain — a chain which, considered either as a whole 
 or in its various parts, owes its strength to the mysterious 
 agency of words. The capability to reason well, must depend 
 on the number and accuracy of the discriminations we make 
 among our ideas. Precision, then, in the definition of our 
 terms, is a prerequisite to good reasoning. This is exempli- 
 fied in the correctness of mathematical demonstrations ; for 
 here every word has a definite meaning, and by this means 
 prevents misapprehension or prevarication. In speaking on 
 precision in the use of words, Condillac justly observes, “ that 
 a correct language and good reasoning are inseparably con- 
 nected and a proper study of it, by leading us to examine 
 into the true meaning and right application of words, will 
 furnish a fund, from which we may draw, as occasion may 
 require, for conducting all the various investigations in which 
 we may be engaged. 
 
 Having thus briefly stated the manner in which we con- 
 ceive that words invigorate the mental powers, we shall next 
 present several subdivisions of the subject of Language, and 
 add a few remarks of a practical nature on them. 
 
 One division of language may be into Oral and Written, and 
 another into Common Language and Terminology, or the 
 terms employed in the arrangements and reasonings of the 
 different sciences. 
 
 Oral Language is of every day use, and indispensable to 
 man as a social being. By its means, the infant min^ »• drained 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 Xlll 
 
 to order and thinking. It is peculiarly adapted to early edu- 
 cation ; and children until they are six years of age should 
 be taught entirely by oral instruction. 
 
 But, however valuable oral language may be, we find that 
 nations who have advanced no farther than the use of audible 
 ^ signs of ideas, have never made any great progress in civil- 
 ization. Hence the art of representing our thoughts by visible 
 signs, may indeed be called “ the greatest and most impor- 
 tant discovery of human ingenuity.” The art of writing has 
 this great advantage over oral language, that it is not con- 
 fined by time nor space. By its instrumentality, the experi- 
 ence and wisdom of past ages can be rendered subservient 
 to the improvement of all succeeding time. Spoken language 
 serves the present purpose and the present time, and “ perishes 
 in the using but written language gives to the airy beings 
 of our minds, not only “ a name, but a local habitation.” 
 
 But to give these views a truly practical bearing, we would 
 observe, that the acquisition of the habit of committing our 
 thoughts to paper, is a matter of the greatest importance to 
 civilized man, and ought to be the paramount object of a school 
 education. The pen has a still greater influence in regulating 
 the mental powers than speech, by the slowness and order 
 which it obliges us to. pursue in combining our ideas. Our con- 
 clusions will be the result of a longer attention to the objects 
 under consideration, and, consequently, will be more likely to 
 be true. Beside the regularity which the practice of compose 
 tion introduces into the mind, there is an additional reason 
 for making it an early part of a scholastic course ; and that 
 is, if it is not commenced before the age of twelve or fifteen, 
 it will be much more difficult to acquire the art of readily 
 penning our thoughts afterwards. The reason of this will 
 be obvious, when we reflect that no two actions can be per- 
 formed at one and the same time, unless they have been long 
 rendered easy by previously established habit. The habit of 
 thinMng and speaking at once^ commences in the first efforts 
 of a child to lisp its words. But the habit of thinking and 
 writing at the same time, is acquired by very few indeed, so 
 as to be performed with a desirable facility or freedom from 
 constraint. The only reason that we can assign for this de- 
 ficiency, which obtains so generally, is that children are not 
 
 2 
 
XIV 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 early taught to put their ideas on paper, so as to establish as 
 perfectly the association of the process of thinking and wriU 
 ing, as that of thinking and talking; and in after-life, they 
 are scarcely ever able to form the habit. 
 
 We frequently meet with persons who can dictate a letter 
 to another with ease, but the moment they attempt to com- 
 bine the motion of their pen with the exercise of their thoughts, 
 all their arrangements become confused, and they are inca- 
 pable of effecting their intentions at all to their satisfaction. 
 
 May we not hence explain how it has happened that many 
 men of great natural genius and inventive powers, have not 
 left behind them any written traces of their superiority to the 
 common mass of mankind 1 They may have laboured under 
 the magic spell of this incurable embarrassment. We, like- 
 wise, sometimes see a man who, in the pulpit, or at the bar, 
 shall bear his willing hearers’ feelings with him ; who shall 
 please, as well by the propriety of his arguments, as by the 
 elegance of his diction, and the beauty of his figures ; and 
 yet, this man shall not be able to pen any one of his fine 
 extemporary efforts, so as to please either himself or his 
 most flattering admirers. 
 
 When we view the practice of composition in the light in 
 which these circumstances place it, it assumes an importance, 
 as a school exercise, second to none in the whole course of 
 Intellectual Education. It is much to be regretted that writ- 
 ten compositions are so generally neglected in our schools 
 for younger pupils, and not commenced until they have nearly 
 passed the age at which new habits are easily formed. By 
 this neglect, much of their usefulness to society and them- 
 selves may be forever prevented. 
 
 Our other division of language, was, into Common and 
 Technical. By the Common Language may be understood, 
 the words in daily use* on the miscellaneous topics which 
 occupy the attention of mankind. This portion of language 
 is most used, and, therefore, most necessary; but its frequent 
 use need not lessen the high estimate which we should set on 
 Terminology, or the nomenclature adopted in the different 
 sciences. Terminology has been the result of the advance 
 of science from vagueness to accuracy, and from the poverty 
 of its infancy, to the riches and abundance of its mature age. 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XV 
 
 It is the bond which gives scientific research its stability and 
 consistency, and preserves in their proper places the various 
 additions of successive ages. 
 
 With respect to Technical Language, we have considera- 
 ble advantage over the ancients. Ours is more definite, as 
 well as more extensive. The rapid progress of science is 
 constantly enlarging the range of its vocabulary. To enter 
 upon the investigations of science, or keep up with its im- 
 provements, we must know its terms ; and since it has for- 
 tunately become fashionable to make its researches tributary 
 to the comfort of common life, and the happiness of our race, 
 Terminology should be as generally taught as Common Lan- 
 guage. By this means, a key will be afforded to the youthfui 
 mind by which it can have access to the varied treasures of 
 knowledge. 
 
 On the subject of Terminology our English dictionaries 
 have been extremely defective. We shall in vain look even 
 in Johnson’s quarto work for some of the most common sci- 
 entific terms. And in those that have been compiled since 
 his time, with the exception of Webster’s, there will not be 
 found the terms used in the improved state of Chemistry, 
 Mineralogy, and the other natural sciences ; while obsolete 
 words, that may not be met with more than once in a life- 
 time, are carefully given. Lexicographers object to the intro- 
 duction of technical nomenclatures into their dictionaries, on 
 account of their liability to be changed by new discoveries, 
 theories, and systems. This may be a reason for excluding 
 them for a time, sufficient to test their stability, but not for 
 debarring them from the companionship of their associates, 
 in a dictionary, when they have been daily in honourable 
 use for half a century or even a century. 
 
 The English Language, like all other languages of civilized 
 nations, is capable of being divided into Common and Tech- 
 nical, but with one striking peculiarity, which has an impor- 
 tant bearing on its acquisition in a course of school instruc- 
 tion. In regard to the materials of which it is composed, it 
 may be said to possess the most mixed character of any lan- 
 guage in Europe. While the languages that are of Latin and 
 Teutonic origin have their own scientific terminology, they 
 retain also the advantage of having, to a very great extent, 
 
XVI 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 the etymological radicals of this terminology in use, in the 
 familiar speech of the people, so that the phraseology of Lit* 
 erature and Science does not differ much from that of the 
 community in general. This is very much the case with the 
 French, Spanish, and Italian, but especially so with the Ger- 
 man, which can boast that it is not under the necessity of 
 borrowing a single term from the Latin or Greek. Such are 
 its Etymological powers, that, however the field of science may 
 enlarge, so as to make new words indispensable, it is able to 
 meet every want from its own resources. The English, though 
 its original and constructive basis is Saxon or German, has 
 lost this power in the changes it has undergone, and from the 
 circumstance of the English nation first learning the sciences 
 through the medium of the Latin and Greek. Hence it exhibits 
 in its words, the features of three distinct languages. The 
 conversation of children and illiterate persons, is almost ex- 
 clusively made up of words of Saxon origin. The language 
 of literary persons, and of our authors in general literature, 
 is composed of Saxon and Latin derivatives ; the monosyl- 
 labic portion being from the former source, and the polysyl- 
 labic from the latter. While our men of science use a phrase- 
 ology consisting of Saxon, Latin and Greek terms. 
 
 For the Saxon portion of our tongue we rarely find it 
 necessary to apply to a dictionary, but for the words whose 
 roots are to be found in the Latin and Greek, we must either 
 have learned those languages, or be obliged constantly to 
 refer to some expositor of their meaning. This has caused 
 the publication of a great number of selections of words for 
 the use of schools, some containing a very small part of the 
 difficulties of our language, and others presenting a pretty 
 full collection of them. In these works, however, the pupil 
 does not see any systematic arrangement, such as will make 
 him acquainted with the science of words. We mean to say, 
 that there is no etymological system, and, as a consequence, 
 the task of studying this knotty portion of our language be- 
 comes extremely irksome to those who are never conducted 
 through a course of Latin and Greek. As the great majority 
 of our youthful population are denied this advantage, a work 
 that shall present these difficulties in an easy, scientific, and 
 attractive form, has become truly a desideratum. This can 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. xvii 
 
 be effected in no other way so well as by making Etymology 
 the basis of the exposition of our polysyllabic terms. This 
 has been done in the present work, by Mr. Oswald, in a man- 
 ner which exhibits a synoptical view of the Latin and Greek 
 derivatives in our language, more copious and better ar- 
 ranged than any thing of the kind that has yet been pub- 
 lished. 
 
 Etymology is a most important branch of the science of 
 Philology. It offers to our view a series of generalizations, 
 which afford the means of obtaining a knowledge of a vast 
 range of words with very little labor when compared with 
 the process that is usually gone through. By prosecuting 
 with perseverance, the judicious study of the relations of 
 derivative words from their primitives, the pupil will acquire 
 a philosophical acquaintance with our language. This can 
 be rendered still more interesting by combining with it a 
 course of exercises founded on the principles which we have 
 endeavoured to establish in this introduction. These exer- 
 cises we shall present in succession, and offer them as a prac- 
 tical mode of using this book. They will have reference to 
 three divisions, which, in acquiring language, with correct- 
 ness and facility, we consider as extremely useful. These 
 are. Ideology, Etymology, and Phraseology. 
 
 The term Ideology, we use to express the connexion of 
 ideas with words. As all our ideas of quality, action, and 
 relation, are intimately associated with objects and scenes, it 
 must follow that the words denoting objects are the principal 
 words in a language. These we may call ideological radi- 
 • cals, and they should be the subjects of the analytical lessons 
 we have alluded to. The terms that represent qualities, 
 actions and relations, will form the subjects for generaliza- 
 tion. Etymology is properly, only a branch of Ideology, but 
 as it presents us with large families of words, retaining the 
 orthographical features and meaning of their primitives, it be- 
 comes so valuable as to merit special attention. It has, hence, 
 been made the guiding element in our course. By phrase- 
 ology, we mean an analytical exhibition in words of some 
 scene; and here it may be stated that we think in ivhole 
 phrases as well as in single words, just as we think in whole 
 scenes, as well as in individual 'pictures, or parts of a scene. 
 
 2 “^ 
 
XV 111 
 
 INTRODUCTICfiV 
 
 This is a fact so serviceable in its practical bearing on the 
 learning of languages, that we may venture to say, that a 
 language can never be speedily taught without making it a 
 primary point in our exercises. 
 
 In order to bring into practice the principles we have laid 
 down, it is indispensable that the pupil or class who are con- 
 ducted through this book, should write phrases exemplifying 
 the practical use of each word. When the prescribed lesson 
 has been written and examined, an oral review of it ought to 
 be made, in order to notice the different ideological relations 
 of every word; as, — 
 
 1st. What sensible properties are or maybe included in the 
 meaning of the word under consideration ; and by which of 
 the senses do we become acquainted with its existence 1 If 
 we take the word table, we find that it possesses visible and 
 tactile properties ; and we are made acquainted with its pres- 
 ence by our sight and our touch ; and we may be also by 
 our hearing, A Jlower may be known to us by sight, touch, 
 smell, and taste ; sugar by touch, taste, smell, sight, and even 
 by hearing , — This is a fundamental exercise, and should 
 never be omitted, as it strengthens the faculty of attention, 
 and leads to many novel and striking observations and com- 
 parisons. 
 
 2dly. Does the word express an . object, a quality, or an 
 action? For instance, orange expresses an object, te^id, a 
 quality, ^ 02 ^^, an action. ' 
 
 3dly. Does it express an intellectual perception, or a morai 
 feeling? e. g. Green represents an intellectual perception, 
 good a moral feeling; so also amiable and hateful; while hara 
 usually expresses an intellectual perception, but may likewise 
 be used to indicate a moral feeling, as in the phrase, A hara 
 man. 
 
 The same remark with regard to utility, is applicable tc 
 these two praxes as to the first. 
 
 4th. If the word is the name of an object, let the pupil 
 give an ideological analysis by naming all its parts. Suppose 
 flower is the word on which a phrase has been written ; we 
 find the parts to be the calyx or flower-cup, the corolla, the 
 stamens, and the pistil. This exercise should be invariably 
 prosecuted, since it becomes the most economical mode of 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XJX 
 
 acquiring the correct definition of terms. The most common 
 object of nature or art, as pump^ eye^ shoe, by this mode of 
 examination, will add to the store of useful terms. In the 
 pump, we find the parts to be the stock, the hore, the handle 
 or lever, the piston, the hox, the valve^ &c. ; in the eye, the 
 cornea, the iris, the pupil, the sclerotic coat, the lens, the viU 
 reous and aqueous humours, &c. ; and in the shoe, the vamp, 
 the quarters, the sole, &c. Another very valuable result that 
 must follow from this exercise, is that it will necessarily pro- 
 duce the habit of ready arrangement in composition. The 
 ability to classify our ideas, and reduce them to a certain 
 order, so as promptly to present a good outline of our views 
 on any subject, is acknowledged by all to be a great acquire- 
 ment. If, however, we direct the attention of the pupil to the 
 uses of things, and of their parts, we shall extend still further 
 the utility of this praxis. Thus the words leaf, liver, heart, 
 lungs, would afford an opportunity for remarking, that the 
 leaf performs the functions of a respiratory organ to the plant, 
 as the lungs do to an animal ; that the liver secretes bile, and 
 that the heart is a muscular machine, which forces the blood 
 by means of the arteries to all parts of the body. The pupil, 
 by this means, will gain a great number of elementary truths 
 in natural science, which will prepare him for farther ad- 
 vances. 
 
 5th. If the word is the name of a part of some object, a 
 list of those objects which possess the part mentioned, should 
 be made out. The same process of generalizing should be 
 used with words expressing qualities and actions. This may 
 also be done to advantage wherever a general term is 
 brought forward ; thus, when insect, bird, quadruped, are the 
 subjects, the forming of a catalogue of each, will be a useful 
 lesson in thinking. 
 
 6th. Classifying objects as natural or artificial, and as be- 
 longing to the animal, vegetable, or mineral kingdom, though 
 simple enough in itself, has, nevertheless, a useful tendency. 
 
 7th. Another very valuable praxis is, to require the scholar 
 to refer every word that is capable of it, to the science to 
 which it may appertain, or in which we may find a descrip- 
 tion of it, either as an article or a process. Before, however, 
 we state the mode of proceeding in this exercise, it may 
 
XX 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 be proper to premise, that our language exhibits the singular 
 anomaly of having common English or Saxon words for its 
 nouns that are the names of familiar natural objects, while the 
 adjectives that are used to distinguish the genus or species, 
 
 are almost uniformly of Latin and Greek origin. 
 
 This will 
 
 be evident by the following promiscuous list, viz. 
 
 
 Jfouns. 
 
 Adjectives. 
 
 J\Touns. 
 
 Adjectives 
 
 eye 
 
 
 dog 
 
 . canine. 
 
 lip 
 
 
 cat 
 
 . feline. 
 
 nose 
 
 
 
 aserine. 
 
 tongue . . . 
 
 
 goose T . 
 
 lungs 
 
 .pulmonary. 
 
 tooth .... 
 
 
 bone 
 
 . osseous. 
 
 sea 
 
 
 glnss - 
 
 vitreous. 
 
 river 
 
 
 joint 
 
 . articular. 
 
 sun 
 
 
 lime 
 
 . calcareous. 
 
 moon .... 
 
 
 earth 
 
 . terrestrial. 
 
 star 
 
 
 egg 
 
 .oval, &c. 
 
 This list might be enlarged indefinitely, but these instances 
 will suffice to show the extensive prevalence of the fact above 
 noticed. — But as the common words which are of Saxon ori- 
 gin are not to be found in this dictionary, and will not of 
 themselves become the subjects of the lessons suggested, we 
 would recommend that either the Latin or Greek radicals 
 that may be in the lessons should be classified by their sci- 
 ences, or else the English noun to which the Latin adjectives 
 relate. Thus, either canis, or dog, may be taken when we 
 come to the word canine; so oculus, or eye, when ocular comes 
 under review. The same remark will extend to all this class 
 of designating adjectives ; and by thus reverting to the Saxon- 
 English name of the object, we carry our plan of scientific 
 appropriation through the whole language. In this way the 
 words horse, dog, cat, though not in this dictionary, as well 
 as elephant and rhinoceros, which are, may be brought for- 
 ward and assigned to that branch of Zoology denominated 
 Mazology or Mammalia; eagle, crow, crane, wren, &c. to 
 Ornithology ; gnat, bee, wasp, larva, chrysalis, &c. to Ento- 
 mology ; tench, minnow, shark, mackerel, to Ichthyology; a?/5- 
 ter, limpet, muscle, cyprea, &c. to Conchology ; oak, poplar, 
 rose, mushroom, &c. would be placed under Botany; flint, 
 gypsum>, quartz, talc, sapphire, diamond, under Mineralogy, 
 as the science which exhibits their classification; and to 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XXI 
 
 Chemistry, for an analysis of their properties. To the latter 
 science we also transfer the terms oxygen^ oxidizement^ com^ 
 bustion, fermentation, &c. as constituting a part of its nomen- 
 clature. Mountain, river, rock, quarry, mine, pebble, &c. 
 belong to Geology, which theorises on their formation, ar- 
 rangement, &c. Bone, brain, heart, lungs, &c. will come 
 under Anatomy for a description of them, and under Physio- 
 logy for an account of their functions. By pursuing these 
 hints, the various divisions of Physical, Mathematical, and 
 Metaphysical science may have their subjects and their terms 
 identified. We might perhaps as well add a few more in- 
 stances, for the sake of those to whom this exercise is not 
 familiar ; thus, we refer 
 
 Fever, consumption, palsy, epilepsy, &c. to Medicine ; 
 
 Fracture, phlegmon, abscess, gangrene, &c. to Surgery ; 
 
 The medicinal properties of calomel, quinine, opium, &c. to 
 Materia Medica ; 
 
 Cloud, rain, hail, snow, &c. to Meteorology ; 
 
 Line, angle, triangle, square, circle, &c. to Geometry ; 
 
 Sine, tangent, secant, &c. to Trigonometry; 
 
 Sun, moon, star, eclipse, occultation, transit, to Astro- 
 nomy ; 
 
 Lever, wheel, plane, screw, wedge, &c. to Mechanics ; 
 
 Barometer, air-pump, vacuum, siphon, &c. to Pneumatics ; 
 
 Light, vision, inicroscope, telescope, reflection, refraction, &c. ' 
 to Optics ; 
 
 To think, to judge, to reason, idea, memory, &c. to Intellec- 
 tual Philosophy ; ' 
 
 Proposition, syllogism, enthymeme, sophism, &c. to Logic ; 
 
 Agriculture, commerce, manufactures, wages, pauperism, 
 &c. to Political Economy ; 
 
 Moral terms, to Ethics or Moral Philosophy. 
 
 One advantage accruing from this mode of parsing words 
 into their sciences, will be, that the pupil will be able to tell 
 in what science he may look for the investigation of any sub- 
 ject of inquiry. But this is not all ; the plan admits of such 
 an extension as to become an excellent means of ascertaining 
 the generic and specific divisions of every branch of human 
 knowledge. By making out lists under general and specific 
 
XXll 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 terms as recommended in a previous exercise, it cannot fail 
 in accomplishing beneficial results. 
 
 It may be stated that the knowledge gained in this way 
 would not be deep nor extensive. This is in some measure 
 true, ^ it is not expected that our scholar should possess as 
 profound views of a subject as the adept who has made it for 
 years his study. But he will have the keys of knowledge ; 
 and will have fully come up to Locke’s opinion of this matter, 
 where he says “that youth should earlj/ be afforded bl general 
 view of all the divisions of human knowledge, as well that 
 they may apply themselves to that which may hereafter suit 
 their turn best, as that they may see the connexion and har- 
 mony of all the sciences.” But no objection can exist on this 
 score, when it is understood, that, in most cases, it is sup- 
 posed that this course in the English shall be either accompa- 
 nied or succeeded by the study of the Physical, Mathematical, 
 and other sciences. 
 
 8th. Keeping up all the previous exercises, another may be 
 added, which is, to notice the synonymous words of our lan- 
 guage, and determine the various shades of difference in their 
 meaning. Their use in affording variety of expression, and 
 how the sentence must be changed in its arrangement in 
 order to effect this, should also be attended to. Vagueness 
 in the application of synonymes cannot be permitted, lest the 
 very copiousness which they give to the language become a 
 serious injury by exciting misunderstandings among those 
 who use them incorrectly. Locke, in speaking of the neces- 
 sity of understanding the full force of words, remarks that 
 “ the want of a precise signification in their words when men 
 come to reason, especially on moral matters, is the cause of 
 very obscure and uncertain notions. They use their undeter- 
 mined words confidently, without much troubling their heads 
 with a fixed meaning ; whereby, besides the ease of it, they 
 obtain this advantage, that as in such discourses they are sel- 
 dom in the right, so they are as seldom to be convinced that 
 they are in the wrong : it being just the same, to go about to 
 draw these persons out of their mistakes, who have no settled 
 notions, as to dispossess a vagrant of his habitation, who has 
 no settled abode. The chief end of language being to be un- 
 derstood, words serve not for that end when thev excite not, 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XXlll 
 
 in the mind of the hearer, the same idea which they stand for 
 in the mind of the speaker.” 
 
 The examination of synonymous words affords a good op- 
 portunity for the exercise of discrimination and taste. The 
 practice of separating from each word the ideas of which it is 
 not properly the representative, as well as noticing which is 
 the most perspicuous mode of expressing a sentiment, must 
 tend to cultivate the taste and refine the style of the pupil. 
 The etymological course contained in this dictionary presents 
 the best elements for pursuing these investigations. For, 
 however much words may in many instances vary from their 
 radical meaning, and exhibit paronymous deviations from 
 their etymon, still the etymology of words is, generally 
 speaking, the true basis on which to settle their definitions. 
 Hence, in all works on synonymy, the derivation is made the 
 elementary part of the examination. 
 
 After observing the derivation of two or more words of 
 similar meaning, the pupil may be led to perceive their differ- 
 ence, by noticing which is most general, and which most spe- 
 cific in its applications: In the words give, grant, bestow, it is 
 easily seen that give has a more general meaning than grant ; 
 and grant a more general meaning than bestow. So, in way, 
 road, route, course, the same differences in their general and 
 specific application will readily decide the true sense which 
 correct usage has attached to each word. 
 
 The mixed character of our language, before alluded to, is 
 an abundant source of our synonymous words. Thus the 
 Latin and the Saxon terms run a parallel course through the 
 language, e. g. 
 
 Saxon. Latin. 
 
 happiness felicity. 
 
 unhappy miserable. 
 
 dreadful terrible. 
 
 footstep vestige. 
 
 Saxon. Latin. 
 
 swiftness ....... .velocity. 
 
 fleetness celerity. 
 
 brink margin. 
 
 beseech supplicate, &c. 
 
 These examples might be extended to hundreds; buf those 
 presented are sufficient to show how much the copiousness 
 of the English is dependent on terms adopted from the Latin. 
 We still see the same mode of ascertaining the shades of 
 meaning applicable to these as to other syononymous words ; 
 that is, their more general or more specific acceptation. 
 
XXIV 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 Sometimes the true shades of ditference in the meaning of 
 synonymes may be ascertained by examining their opposites, 
 or words of a contrary meaning. They may also in many 
 cases be known by observing whether one word is not more 
 usually applied to mental objects, while the other is used to 
 designate those that are material. 
 
 By a constant reference to these few principles, the inves- 
 tigations connected with synonymous words will become 
 both easy and interesting. 
 
 9th. We may now add another exercise to the foregoing; 
 namely, the examination of equivocal and paronymous words. 
 These constitute a large class, and assume a special import- 
 ance in the study of language, from the circumstance that 
 they give rise to many misunderstandings and disputes ; and 
 are a fruitful source of fallacies in our reasoning. This arises 
 from the word having several meanings, if a primitive word; 
 or from its deviating from the signification of its radical, if a 
 derivative. To take as an instance of the former sort, the 
 word we see that it means proper, suitable, aparox^ 
 
 ysm, to suit or mast of a ship, and mast, the fruit of oak or 
 beech. As an instance exemplifying the latter, Dr. Whately, 
 in his Logic, speaking of fallacies founded on Etymology, 
 observes, “ Perhaps no example of this can be found that is 
 more extensively and mischievously employed than in the 
 case of the word representative : assuming that its right mean- 
 ing must correspond exactly with the strict and original sense 
 of the word represent, the sophist persuades the multitude 
 that a member of the House of Commons is boimd to be 
 guided in all points by the opinions of his constituents ; and, 
 in short, to be merely their spokesman: whereas law and 
 custom, which, in this, may be considered as fixing the 
 meaning of the term, require no such thing, but enjoin the 
 representative to act according to the best of his own judg- 
 ment, and on his own responsibility.” It may be stated that 
 ambiguity in an equivocal word can only obtain while it is 
 used as the same part of speech, grammatically speaking; for 
 so soon as the word assumes a meaning which constitutes it 
 another part of speech, it is not difficult to determine its true 
 signification. The reverse of this, however, takes place with 
 most of those which may be classed as paronymous words. 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XXV 
 
 By watching closely those paronymous deviations in deriva- 
 tive words, we shall give the science of Etymology its true 
 value, and shield it from the ridicule by which it has some- 
 times been assailed by such men as Swift ; whose wit and 
 whose ignorance of philological laws, form the only palliation 
 for their fooleries. At the same time we shall be preserved 
 from the opposite error of Horne Tooke, Dr. Murray, Damm, 
 &c. who, by attaching an inordinate and exclusive importance 
 to researches into the origin of words, have exposed the sub- 
 ject to unmerited obloquy. 
 
 The etymological course contained in this work presents a 
 grand synoptical view of the difficulties of our language. But 
 although all the primary meanings are given from which 
 most of the rest may readily be known, yet it is not intended 
 to set aside the use of a common dictionary on the usual 
 alphabetic arrangement. As a book of reference, it will be 
 necessary to resort to another dictionary, more particularly 
 in the case of these equivocal or paronymous terms. 
 
 lOth. In the study of language, there are few exercises 
 more interesting or useful than an attention to comparisons, 
 and the figurative meanings of words ; and the epithets that 
 may be applied to nouns representing either material or im- 
 material objects. Thus the sun is compared to a king, life to 
 a lamp, wisdom to light, hope to an anchor, <&c. &c. When- 
 ever words are presented in the lessons that represent or 
 allude to natural objects, an opportunity is afforded for 
 directing the mind of the pupil to figurative uses and compa- 
 risons. Epithets, as descriptive adjectives, will result from 
 these comparisons. It forms an excellent lesson in thinking 
 and in language for the pupil to apply all the epithets he can 
 find, which can in any way describe or distinguish the word 
 under consideration. Thus, to take the word lion as an 
 example, he is figuratively called the king of beasts, the mon- 
 arch of the forests, &c. ; and the adjective epithets that 
 describe him are tawny, yellow, roaring, raging, fierce, hold, 
 courageous, noble, majestic, proud, stately, hounding, shaggy, 
 long-maned, bloody, cruel, ravenous, &c. These instances may 
 answer to exemplify our views on this point ; their utility is 
 so evident as to need no argument to enforce them. 
 
 3 
 
XXVI 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 11th. Another attempt at awakening interest might be made 
 by endeavouring to ascertain what is tacitly implied in any 
 word as some way connected or co-existent with it; e. g. the 
 word thunder necessarily associates with its meaning the 
 additional ideas of lightning, clouds, and warm weather , — In 
 the word pump, we find that the probable associations are, 
 that it is in a well, and near a house: but neither of these may 
 be true, and the degree of truth must be measured by what 
 is the most usual condition of things. Our ideas of associa- 
 tion thus divide themselves into necessary and contingent. 
 When we mention the word roof, the imagination immedi- 
 ately sets a building under it, yet the term may be applied to 
 the same object entirely separated from any building. Still, 
 where there is no direct proof to the contrary, the mind rests 
 satisfied with the highest probability, resulting from the most 
 common connexion of things. So, to see, to hear, to eat, &c. 
 necessarily imply some being that sees, hears, eats, and some- 
 thing seen, heard, or eaten, as well as a time and place where 
 these actions were performed. A number of contingent asso- 
 ciations arise with these words, which it is also well to bring 
 under review as possibilities. 
 
 To some persons these exercises may appear trivial ; but 
 they certainly cannot know how much the imagination is 
 strengthened by them, at the same time that it is brought 
 under the control of the judgment. This mental process is in 
 fact the course of investigation pursued in all those cases 
 where we cannot arrive at mathematical certainty, and forms 
 by far the greatest portion of our exercises in reasoning. We 
 read, for instance, that Noah built an ark of gopher- wood, of 
 great dimensions ; our imagination, guided by judgment, may 
 draw a great many curious and highly probable inferences 
 respect?mg the state of the arts among the antediluvians. 
 Metallic tools were necessary for the construction of such a 
 building, and the knowledge of various chemical processes 
 is presupposed in order to bring any of the metals into a state 
 in which they may be used as instruments. 
 
 In reference to the reasonings of common life, this praxis 
 is of such value as not to yield in utility to mathematical 
 researches ; and though it does not arrive at the same cer- 
 tainty, yet it gives equal exercise to the powers of memory^ 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. xxvii 
 
 judgment, and reasoning, with the most accurate course of 
 geometrical or algebraical analysis. 
 
 12th. Our last exercise in this series will be, to embody as 
 much as possible all the preceding ones in a practical effort at 
 forming scenery, by all the natural associations of which the 
 subject is capable. Here the imagination may have full scope, 
 and vary her scenes by every appropriate change. E. g. take 
 the w’ord arbour: here its location would immediately be 
 determined to be a garden ; let its relations to surrounding 
 objects be realized, and also its relations to more distant 
 objects: place it in imagination on a southern slope of 
 ground, overlooking a river; let the time be the month of 
 June, let the weather be pleasant, the plants and trees flour- 
 ishing, the birds singing, with all the circumstances of rural 
 scenery that may give interest. Then notice its occupants, 
 and the moral feelings and contemplations awakened by the 
 scene. When this is realized and described, change the sea- 
 son and the place, and so proceed until a sufficient exercise 
 is given to the mind for one subject. 
 
 In this way the imagination may be cultivated to an extent 
 commensurate with the natural strength of that faculty. 
 Composition would become an easy and a simple process, 
 and the capability of making the written phrases on succeed- 
 ing lessons would be constantly increasing. To make good 
 phrases on an individual word is not an easy matter; but its 
 importance is so great, that the mode of using this dictionary 
 rests for its greatest utility on the persevering adherence to 
 this part of the plan. Etymology is very valuable, ideological 
 analysis and intellectual combination extremely useful ; but 
 it is only Phraseology and written composition that give our 
 knowledge a living and an active form. We have so much 
 passive education at present, that it is to be feared that the 
 course which has been prescribed may not be followed out 
 as extensively as it should be ; but if teachers will only see 
 the subject in its true bearing, they will not think that too 
 much stress has been laid upon its constant practice. The 
 habits of ready composition possessed by the pupils of the 
 deaf and dumb institutions, will convince any one who is 
 sceptical of the efficiency of this course. Their intellectual 
 education is founded very much on the principles and* prac- 
 
xxviil 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 tice which we have developed and endeavoured to bring into 
 active existence among those who^ have the use of all their 
 senses. And if they, deprived of one of the most ready inlets 
 of instruction, learn so much and so well, by this means, 
 what may not those do, who shall use the same method, with- 
 out these obstacles and disadvantages'? The facility with 
 which they bring all their learning into a practical condition 
 on the spur of the moment, has been a frequent theme of 
 remark and wonder and the great usefulness of this ability 
 is manifest to the illiterate as well as the learned. Dugald 
 Stewart remarks, that “when theoretical knowledge and 
 practical skill are happily combined in the same person, the 
 intellectual power of man appears in its full perfection, and 
 fits him equally to conduct with a masterly hand the details 
 of ordinary business, and the untried difficulties of new and 
 hazardous situations.” This view is applicable to every 
 branch of human knowledge where abstract principles can 
 have a practical exhibition. 
 
 This work will be especially useful to those pupils in our 
 male and female seminaries who do not learn Latin and 
 Greek; as they will, by its aid, be able to acquire, in a simple 
 and philosophical manner, all the difficult terms of the English 
 language, including most of the terminology of science. They 
 will thus be prepared to enter on a course of scientific or 
 literary studies with much greater advantages than they 
 would otherwise possess. But it is not only to the mere 
 English scholar that this book may be useful; it .will also 
 offer great facilities to those who are going through a course 
 of Latin and Greek, by showing them the practical bearing 
 of their studies on our language : and as this is a subject that 
 is not enough attended to in our schools, it is believed that 
 half an hour or more each day could not be more profitably 
 employed than by consecutive lessons on the plan we have 
 recommended. The great English philologist. Dr. J. Jones, 
 observes, in his Analogiae Latinaa, “ If the custom prevailed in 
 all the schools, (which assuredly ought to be the case,) of 
 tracing the English to the Latin language, the utility of this 
 last would be more generally and permanently felt; nor 
 would it be so readily forgotten in manhood, after the long 
 and fruitless pains that have been taken to acquire it in 
 
BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 XXIX 
 
 youth.” This book presents the means of tracing these con- 
 nexions to a greater extent than any work in our language. 
 From the synoptical tables which it contains of the Greek and 
 Latin derivatives, it will also become a useful family book of 
 reference, for those who have long since finished their lessons 
 in “ hie, haec, hoc,” and “ 6 , to but are still disposed to 
 revive in their minds some of the relations that connect our 
 language of science and literature to those of Greece and 
 Rome. 
 
 With regard to a series of lessons in compositions, they 
 may be very usefully pursued, combined with these diction- 
 ary exercises. They may be divided into two kinds: 1st. The 
 writing out from memory, after a single reading, all that can 
 be remembered of any subject upon which the pupil has read. 
 This will cultivate ready memory, increase the stock of words, 
 and improve the style. The second is, to write an original 
 composition on some specific theme. Neither of these will be 
 difficult exercises if our whole plan is carried out, as matter 
 and manner will both be familiar. We therefore deem it 
 unnecessary to add any thing further by way of directing 
 the mode ; but cannot leave it without pressing the paramount 
 importance of frequent, yea, daily, set compositions on some 
 easy subject, whether it be the description of some country^ 
 animal, plant, mineral, habit, virtue, or vice. Pope says, 
 “ True ease in writing comes from art, not chance this is 
 strictly true, particularly when we unite with it the principle 
 of Horace, “ Scribendi, recte sapere est principium et fons.” 
 While Pope’s “ art” or practice and Horace’s “ recte sapere” 
 are faithfully combined, as we believe they are, in the plan 
 of using this dictionary, a judicious teacher cannot fail to 
 teach his pupils the art of composition. 
 
 There is only one objection which we anticipate against 
 the use of this book for phrase-making ; viz. that it does not 
 give the definitions of the derivative words, except in a few 
 instances of peculiar meanings, or for the exemplification of 
 the primitive word, and leaves the signification to be disco- 
 vered by the scholar, who is furnished with all the elements 
 which form the term. This, so far from being an objection, 
 presents an advantage of great value. It offers an opportu- 
 nity for more of that exertion of mind which constitutes acU 
 
 3* 
 
 % 
 
XXX INTRODUCTION BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR, 
 
 ive education, than could possibly be effected by giving the 
 definition ; just as it is better to require a pupil to give the 
 boundaries of a country from a map, than to learn and 
 merely recite them by rote from a book. The latter is a 
 passive business, while the former is active. By the one, he 
 gains ideas; by the other, words only. Where, however, 
 words occur whose correct signification cannot be made out 
 by their etymology, he should apply to the common diction- 
 aries, such as Webster’s, &c. for them: but this should be 
 done only after he has made a proper use of his etymological 
 means. 
 
 In conclusion, we hope that our endeavours to render an 
 excellent book more practically useful may be candidly exa- 
 mined, and thoroughly tested by experiment; upon the result 
 of which we are willing to rest whatever claims our opinions 
 may have to the adoption of the public. 
 
 J. M. KEAGY. 
 
 Note. — The reader unacquainted with Latin and Greek will please to 
 observe that a and e, of the primitives, are frequently changed into i in 
 the derivatives and compounds. In verbs, also, the root often appears 
 under two forms. The two forms in the Latin verb from which our 
 words are derived, are the present tense of the indicative mood, and a 
 form called the supine. The present indicative^ therefore, and the supine 
 are usually given, which are sufficient as a guide in nearly every case. 
 
 J. M. K. 
 
PREFIXES, AFFIXES, 
 
 AND 
 
 LATIN, GREEK, AND OTHER ROOTS 
 
 OP THE 
 
 ENGLISH LANGUAGE. 
 
 I. PREFIXES * 
 
 1. OF ENGLISH OR SAXON ORIGIN. 
 
 A,t signifies oti, in, to, or at : as, afoot', on foot ; abed.', 
 in bed ; afield', to the field ; afar, at a great distance. 
 
 flbed', ad. aground', ad, ashore', ad, 
 
 aboard', ad, ahead', ad, aside', ad, 
 
 adrift', ad, & a, aloft', ad, asleep', ad, 
 
 afloat', ad, 
 
 (■ 
 
 Be,J signifies to make : as, iecalm', to make calm ; befoul', 
 to make foul ; iedeck' to deck. 
 
 fcedaub', v, 
 6edim', v, 
 
 6efit', V, 
 
 fcehave', v, 
 6ehead', v. 
 
 6elie', v, 
 belong', V, 
 
 hesQM, V, 
 
 ftesiege', v. 
 
 feespeak', v, 
 feetide', v, 
 fteto'ken, v 
 betray', v. 
 
 En,§~em, signifies, in, into, or on ; to make : as, e/icamp', 
 to form into a camp ; e/ithrone', to place on a throne ; 
 eTza'ble, to make able. 
 
 enact', v, encir'cle, v, encum'ber, v, 
 
 enchain', v, encom'pass, v, endear', v. 
 
 *It is understood that the Prefixes and AJfixes, with a few Examples, shall be 
 committed to memory. 
 
 t It appears proper, in the outset, to mention that some of the Prefixes and 
 Affixes in certain words, seem redundant, or at least retain very little of their 
 general signification. 
 
 X Be, in because, iefore, 5eset, Sedeck, Sesiege, &c. is the same word as hy. It 
 denotes near, close, about, on, at, from some root signifying toj^ss or to press, 
 
 $ En coincides with Fr. en, Lat. in, and Gr. ev, and some English words are 
 written indifferently with en or in. When the word is borrowed from Ihe 
 French, en is more proper than in. 
 
32 
 
 ENGLISH OR SAXON PREFIXES. 
 
 endeav'our, v, 
 endure', v, 
 enfee'ble, v. 
 enforce', v. 
 
 engrave', v, 
 engross', v. 
 enlarge', v, 
 enrobe', v. 
 
 entomb', v, 
 entrap', v, 
 envel'op, v. 
 
 Em, for EN, signifies to make: as, embel'lish, to make 
 beautiful ; empow'er, to give power to. 
 
 ewibalm', v. embar'rass, v. embrace', v, 
 
 embark', v, embla'zon, v. empale', v, r- 
 
 embar'go, n. & v, embow'el, v. 
 
 Fore, signifies before : as, forevun'ner, one who runs 
 before ; foresee', to see before. 
 
 /oreappoint', v. 
 ybrebode', v, 
 jTore'castle, n. 
 foreclose', v. 
 
 ybredoom', v, 
 fore’ ground, n, 
 ybre 'head, n. 
 foreordain', v. 
 
 fbrerun'ner, n. 
 foresee’, v. 
 fbre'sight, n. 
 foretell', v. 
 
 Im, for IN, signifies to make : as, imbit'ter, to make bitter ; 
 mpov'erish, to make poor. 
 
 imbank', v. imbue', v, impris'on, v, 
 
 imbow'er, v. 
 
 Mis, signifies ill, error, or defect, marking an ill, false, or 
 wrong sense : as, ?72?5con'duct, ill conduct ; mz^belie ver, 
 one who holds a /aZse religion, or believes wrongly; 
 misapply', to apply to a wrong purpose. 
 
 misapprehend', v, 
 misbehave', v. 
 miscal'culate, v, 
 miscal', v. 
 
 misconcep'tion, n. 
 misdeed', n. 
 misdemean', v. 
 misfor'tune, n. 
 
 misguide', v. 
 misinform', v. 
 misno'mer, n. 
 . misspend', v. 
 
 Out, signifies beyond, denoting excess or superiority: as, 
 outliYe', to live beyond. 
 
 owfbal'ance, v. 
 outbid’, V, 
 out’bound, a. 
 outdo’, V, 
 
 onfland'ish, a. 
 onf line, n. 
 o?^^num'ber, v. 
 OMtoarch', v. 
 
 out’rsige, V, & n. 
 outride’, v, 
 on^'side, n. 
 outwear’, v. 
 
 Over, signifies above or over, too high or much, implying 
 eminence or superiority, more than enough: us, over- 
 flow', to flow.ouer or above ; over'churge' , to charge too 
 high or too much. 
 
 orer-awe', v, o'uer-board, ad, overcome’, v, 
 
 cwer-bal'ance, V. overcast', r. • overhang', v. 
 
 
ENGLISH OR SAXON PREFIXES. 
 
 33 
 
 drerleap', v, overreach', v, overtake', v. 
 
 overpow'er, v. overset', v. overthrow', v. 
 
 Un, before a verb, signifies to take off, deprive of, imply- 
 ing undoing or destroying : as, w/zdre&s', to take off 
 clothes ; ztiicrown , to deprive of a crown. 
 
 wnbar', v. 
 WTibind', V. 
 wnbo'som, v. 
 itnbur'then, v. 
 
 undeceive', v. 
 wnfit', V. 
 tenfold', V. 
 wnfurl', V. 
 
 wnhinge', v. 
 wnhorse', v. 
 wwseal', V. 
 wnstop', V. 
 
 Un,* before an adjective, signifies not, implying negation 
 or privation : as, ^^7^a'ble, not able ; z^/iblem'ished, not 
 blemished, or free from reproach. 
 
 wwa'ble, a, ttnhound'ed, a. 
 
 i^naccom'plished, a. wnbrid'led, a. 
 
 wnapt', a, wncer'tain, a, 
 
 wwbecom'ing, a. unclean', a» 
 
 wnblem'ished, a. wnfair', a. 
 
 wngracc'ful, a. 
 wnjust', a. 
 wnpop'ular, a. 
 wnri'ghteous, a. 
 
 Under, signifies beneath or under, denoting subordination 
 or inferiority : as, un’ der-c\exk, beneath, or subordinate 
 to, the principal clerk. 
 
 underhidJ, v. wnc?ermine', v. i«nderstand', v. 
 
 undergo', v. un'der^lot, n. ten<?ertake', v. 
 
 un'derWng, n, underxdXo', v. ttwc^ervafue, v. & n. 
 
 With, signifies from or against: as, i(;?7Adraw', to draw 
 
 from. 
 
 2. OF LATIN ORIGIN. 
 
 A, signifies from or away : as, (zvert', to turn from. 
 
 Ab, signifies or away: as, aJbreViate, to make 
 short from ; absolve', to loose from. 
 
 «6'dicate, v. «5'ject, a. aJrade', v. 
 
 flJerra'tion, n, «61u'tion, n, absolve', v. 
 
 * This negative or privative particle, answers to in of the Latins, and a of the 
 Greeks ; it is placed almost at will before adjectives and adverbs. 
 
34 
 
 LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 Abs, signifies from or away : as, absi3.m\ to hold from. 
 
 Ad, and the forms it assumes, — a, ac, af, ag, al, an, ap,. 
 ar, as, at, signifies to : as, adhere', to stick io. 
 
 add, V, ccZhere', v, admiV, v. 
 
 addwcQ', V, adphi\ v. advexV, v, 
 
 ac^'equate, a, a</just', v. 
 
 A, for AD, signifies io : as, aspire', for ddspire', to breathe 
 io ; ascribe', for a^iscribe', to give io. 
 
 flscend', v, as'pect, n, aspire', v. 
 
 ascribe', v, asperse', v, avenge', v, 
 
 Ac, for AD, signifies io : as, accede', for adcede', to yield 
 io, to come io, to agree or assent. 
 
 accept', V. accord', v, & n. acknowl'edge, v, 
 
 ac'cident, n. accrue', v. acquiesce', v. 
 
 accliv'ity, n. accuse', v. acquire', v. 
 
 Af, for AD, signifies io : as, affix', for adfix', to fix io. 
 
 a/fecV, V. affirm', v. o/’flux, n. 
 
 a/fin'ity, v. ojffla'tus, n. af fuse', v. 
 
 Ag, for AD, signifies to : as, ag'gravate, for a^Z'gravate, to 
 make heavy io, (to make worse.) 
 
 Al, for AD, signifies to : as, aZle'viate, for adle'viate, to 
 make light to, (to ease or soften.) 
 
 allege , v. aZlot', v. aZlu'vial, a. 
 
 aZlitera'tion, n. aZlude', v. ally', v. & n. 
 
 An, for AD, signifies to : as, a?ini'hilate, for adni'hilate, to 
 make to nothing. 
 
 annex', v. announce', v. annul', v. 
 
 an'notate, v. annoy', v. annu'merate, v. 
 
 Ap, for AD, signifies to : as, a;?pend', for acZpend', to hang 
 to ; appertain', to reach to, to belong to. 
 
 /ippal', V. appertain', v. oppre'ciate, v. 
 
 appara'tus, n. ap'petite, n. approach', v. 
 
 appeal', v. & n. appor'tion, v. appro'priate, v. & a. 
 
 Ar, for AD, signifies to: as, ar'rogate, for ad'rogate, to 
 ask for, or assume to, one’s self. 
 
LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 35 
 
 As, for AD, signifies to : as, assim'ilate, for adsim'ilate, to 
 
 make like to. 
 
 ascertain', v, assess', v. osso'ciate, v. a. & w. 
 
 assail', v. assign', v. assort', v. 
 
 assert', v, assim'ilate, v, assume', v. 
 
 At, for AD, signifies to: as, attract', for a<itract', to draw 
 to : attest', to bear witness to. 
 
 attach', V. attend', v, attrib'ute, v. 
 
 attain', v, attest', v. attriti'on, n. 
 
 Am, signifies round or about : as, amh\t\!oxi, a going about, 
 (seeking honour or preferment.) 
 
 awftiti'on, n, anhela'tion, n, am6us'tion, n, 
 
 amftigu'ity, n, am'putate, v, circumawi'Ment, a. 
 
 Ante, signifies before : as, antece' dent, going before. 
 
 an'techamber, n. antedilu'vian, n, & a. awtemun'dane, a. 
 
 antedate', v. antemerid'ian, a. antepenult', n. 
 
 CiRCUM, signifies about or round: as, circumvents to come 
 round about, (to cheat.) 
 
 cir'cwit, n. & v. czVcwmfuse', v, circwmscribe', v. 
 
 circnmam'bient, a. circnmja'cent, a. ciV'cn/nspect, a. 
 
 circnm'ference, n. circwmnav'igate, v. cir'cumstsince,n,&v. 
 
 Cis, signifies on this side : as, m'alpine, on this side of 
 
 the Alps. 
 
 Con, (cum), and the shapes it takes, ~co, cog, col, com, 
 cor, signifies together or with : as, concussi'on, a shak- 
 ing together; conform', to comply with. 
 
 concat'enate, v, 
 con'cave, a. 
 concen'trate, i 
 con'clave, n. 
 concrete', v. di a. 
 concur', v. 
 
 conduce', v. 
 conglom'erate,i;.& a. 
 con'gress, n. 
 connect', v. 
 contain', v. 
 contract', v. 
 
 disconcert', v. 
 discontent', n. a. &.», 
 inconclu'sive, a. 
 inconsid'erate, a. 
 mal'content, a. &. n, 
 miscon'strue, v. 
 
 Co, for CON, signifies together or with : as, cooperate, for 
 con-op'erate, to work with or together. 
 
 coacer'vate, v. coheir', n. cotan'gent, w. 
 
 coadju'tor, n. cohere', v, cotem'porary, a. & n, 
 
 coag'ulate, v, co-op'erate, v. incohe'rent, a. 
 
 coe'qual, a. 
 
36 
 
 LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 Cog, for con, signifies together or with : as, cog nate, for 
 coTi'nate, born together^ or with another. 
 
 Col, for con, signifies together or with: as, coZlect', for 
 co/ilect', to gather together. 
 
 Com, for con, signifies together or with : as, cowmo'tion, 
 for coTzmo'tion, a moving together; co?wpassi'on, for 
 cowpassi'on, suffering or feeling with (another.) 
 
 combine', v, com'pact, n, compress', v, 
 
 commen'surate, v. compare', v. & n. decompose', v, 
 
 & a. compa'triot, n, encom'pass, v, 
 
 comming'le, v. compeer', n, & v. incomplete', «. 
 
 commix', v. compo'nent, «. 
 
 Cor, for con, signifies together or with : as, corrob'orate, 
 for coTzrob'orate, to make strong together ; correfative, 
 for coTzrefative, relative vith. 
 
 correct', r. & «. corrode', r. incorrect', a. 
 
 correspond', v, cor 'rugate, v, incor'rigible, a. 
 
 Contra, signifies against : as, coizZradict', to say or speak 
 
 against. 
 
 Counter, for contra, signifies against: as, counterhdM^ 
 ance, to balance against. 
 
 cown^erbal'ance, v. cownfcrihand', v. coi^n^crpoise', v. 
 
 countercheck', v. [& n. cowntermarch', v, cownterpres'sure, n. 
 coMTi'terfeit, v. a. conn'terpart, n. countersign', v. 
 
 De, signifies down or from : as, deject', to cast doom ; 
 depart', to part or go from. 
 
 debar', v. depend', v. descend', v. 
 
 decant', v, depict', i?. devolve', v. 
 
 deduct', V. depose', v. indefinite, a. 
 
 defend', v. depre'ciate, v. indel'ible, a. 
 
 deject', V. 
 
 I )is, signifies take from, away, off, or out; not, implying 
 privation, negation, or undoing: as, disarm', to take 
 arms from ; disor'der, to take away order ; dtscov'er, 
 to take off the cover ; disinter', to take out of the earth 
 or grave ; disbelieve', not to believe. 
 
 disa'ble, v, disagree', v, disappear', v. 
 
 disadvanta'geous, o. disallow', v. discharge', v. & n. 
 
LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 37 
 
 JwcoRcert', V. awin'ter, v. c/zsplace', v. 
 
 disengage', v. eZisrnem'ber, v. disregard', n. & v, 
 
 Dis, signifies asunder : as, dispeV, to drive asundei (by 
 scattering ) ; dissolve', to loose asunder. 
 
 discern’, v. *c?issev'er, v, dissuade', v, 
 
 dissent', v, & n. c^wsolve', v. distend', v, 
 
 Di, for DIS, signifies asunder: as, disperse', to scatter 
 
 asunder. 
 
 (Zishev'elled, p, diwerge’, v. di’gest, n. 
 
 disperse', v. divide', v, digress', v. 
 
 Dif, for DIS, signifies asunder : as, difkv, to bear asun- 
 der, (to vary.) 
 
 Ex (s|), signifies out, out of: as, e:cclude', to shut out ; 
 e.rtend', to stretch out. 
 
 coea;ist', v. - ea:claim', v. corpert', a. 
 
 coejctend', v, exclude', v. extend’, v, 
 
 exceed', v, expand', v. extol', v. 
 
 except', V, & pr. expec'torate, v. extort', v. 
 
 E, contracted for ex, signifies out, out of: as, emit', to 
 send out; educe', to bring out. 
 
 ebulliti'on, n. ^ eject', v. ener’vaXe, v. 
 
 e'dict, n, elect', v. a. & n. erad'icate, v, 
 
 educe', v, el'oquent, a, erup'tion, n. 
 
 e'gress, n. emit', v, evap'orate, v. 
 
 Ec (sx), for EX, signifies out, out of: as, ecs'tasy, a stand- 
 ing out of (one’s mind for joy, or an excess of joy.) 
 
 Ef, for EX, signifies out, out of: as, in^'fable, that cannot 
 
 be spoken out. 
 
 effa.ce', v. efdux, n, effuse', v, 
 
 effect', n, & v. ^fort, n. eZlip'sis, n. 
 
 Extra, signifies beyond: as, e:ri^raor'dinary, beyond ordi- 
 nary. 
 
 In, and the forms it assumes,~i], im, ir, before a verb, 
 signifies in or into, on or upon : as, inject', to throw in 
 or into ; inoc'ulate, to make an eye on or upon. 
 
 tn'born, a, rncisi'on, n. i?i'cubate, v, 
 
 incase', v, incite’, v, incur', v. 
 
 ♦ The pr^ in this word dtssev'er alters not the meaning of its printtiVe ser'er 
 
 4 
 
38 
 
 LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 induce', v, in'gress, n, in'sect, n, 
 
 infuse', v, i?ihume', v, invest', v. 
 
 II, for IN, signifies in or on : as, zVlu'minate, to make or 
 put light in, (to enlighten.) 
 
 Im, for IN, signifies in or into, on or upon : as, mport', to 
 carry in or into ; impose/, to place on or upon. 
 
 immerse', v. 
 im'minent, a, 
 immure', v, 
 impede', v. 
 
 impel', r. 
 impinge', v. 
 * implant', v. 
 im'plicate, v. 
 
 im'precate, v. 
 imprint', v, 
 impugn', V. 
 impute', V, 
 
 Ir, for IN, signifies in or on : as, irra'diate, to make rays 
 on or upon, (to illu'minate.) 
 
 In, and the forms it assumes, ~ig, il, im, ir, before an 
 adjective, signifies not, implying negation, privation, or 
 want: as, iTz'finite, not finite, (or without bounds.) 
 
 inabil'ity, n. 
 inac'tive, a, 
 inan'imate, a, 
 inar'able, a. 
 
 inau'dible, a. 
 incohe'rent, a. 
 incom'petent, a. 
 i?icomplete', a. 
 
 incor'rect, a, 
 incul'pable, a. 
 indepen'dent, a, & n. 
 indiscreet', a. 
 
 Ig, for IN, signifies not : as, i^no'ble, not noble. 
 
 Il, for IN, signifies not: as, z'/le'gal, not legal. 
 
 iZle'gal, a. iZlegit'imate, a, iZlit'erate, a. 
 
 iZleg'ible, iZlic'it, a. iZlog'ical, a. 
 
 Im, for IN, signifies not, implying negation, privation, or 
 want: as, zmmor'tal, not mortal, (or not liable to death.) 
 
 immac'ulate, a. 
 imm ate 'rial, a, 
 immature', o. 
 imme'diate, a. 
 
 immense', a, 
 immor'al, a. 
 impar'tial, a, 
 impa'tient, a. 
 
 imper'vious, a, 
 impolite', a. 
 improp'er, a. 
 impru'dent, a. 
 
 Ir, for IN, signifies not : as, zVratf onal, not rational. 
 
 irrati'onal, a. irreligi'on, n. irresis'tible, a. 
 
 irrecov'erable, a, irrerne'diable, a. irres'olute, n. 
 
 irreg'ular, n. irreproach'able, a, irrev'ocable, a. 
 
 [nter, signifies between or among: as, mZerpose', to 
 place between ; intermin', to mix among or between. 
 
 inZeZlec'tual, a, intercede', v. inZerclude', v. 
 
 inZeZ'ligent, a, inZerchange'. v. inZercos'tal, a. 
 
LATIN- PREFIXES. 
 
 89 
 
 tn^erjec'tion, n, in^erme'diate, a. m^erreg'num, n 
 
 interim^', v, interpose', v. interred', v, 
 
 mVerlude, n. 
 
 Intro, signifies within: as, m^roduce', to lead or bring 
 
 within. 
 
 JuXTA, signifies near to: as, j‘w.riapositi'on, the being 
 placed near to (any thing.) 
 
 Ob, and the shapes it takes,-oc, of, op, signifies in the 
 way, against, out : as, object', to cast in the way, or 
 against ; o6'5olete, grown out (of use.) 
 
 06 'durate, a. oblige', V. obstruct', v. 
 
 obey', V. oJnox'ious, a. obtrude', v. 
 
 oJe'dient, a. observe', v. o5tuse', a. 
 
 object', V. o 6 'stacle, n. o 6 'viate, v. 
 
 Oc, for OB, signifies in the way, up, down : as, occa'sion, 
 a falling in the way or down ; oc'cupy, to take up or in 
 the way. 
 
 Of, for OB, signifies in the way, against : as, o/'fer, to 
 bring in the way ; offend', to strike against. 
 
 Op, for OB, signifies in the way, against : as, oppos>e\ to 
 place in the way, or against. 
 
 Per, signifies through or thoroughly : as, pervade', to go 
 through ; peren'nial, (lasting) through the year ; per'- 
 feet, thoroughly done. 
 
 imjoercep'tible, a. persevere’, v. pertain', v. 
 
 pehu'eid, a, perspec'tive, n. & a. pervade', v. 
 
 percussi'on, n. perspic'uous, a. pervert’, v, 
 
 perpet'uate, v. perspire', v. peruse’, v. 
 
 Post, signifies after: as, postscript, a thing written after. 
 
 Pre {prm), signifies before: as, predict', to say or tell 
 before; prefix', to fix before; precur'sor, one who runs 
 before. 
 
 precede', v. predict', v. prel'ude, n. 
 
 prec'ipice, n. predispose', v. premature', a. 
 
 preclude', v. pre-engage', v. prepare', v. 
 
 predes'tinate, v. prejudge', v. pr epos' terous, a. 
 
 Preter (prjeter), signifies beyond or past: as, preter- 
 nat'ural, beyond the course of nature; preterite, past. 
 
40 
 
 LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 Pro (‘Tt'jo), signifies for, forward, forth, or out : as, prox'j,^ 
 an agent for another, (or one who acts for another) ; 
 proceed', to go forivard ; provoke', to call forth ; pro- 
 claim', to cry out. 
 
 ;>roceed', v. profit, n. & v proph'et, n. 
 
 proclaim', v. ^ prol'ogue, n, proscribe', v. 
 
 procure', v. ' prolong,' v. pros'pect, n. 
 
 produce', v. propel', v. provide', v. 
 
 Re, signifies hack or again, anew: as, recall', to call 
 back; rean'imate, to give life again ; remorse', a biting 
 hack ; redeem', to buy hack, (by' paying a price) ; 
 recommence', to begin anew. 
 
 readmit', v. recapitulate, v. refit', v. 
 
 reascend', v. recline', v. reflect', v, 
 
 rebuild', v, reconq'uer, v. remove', v. 
 
 recant', v. reduce', v. ren'ovate, v. 
 
 Retro, signifies backwards : as, retrograde, going back- 
 wards step by step. 
 
 Se, signifies aside, apart, or without : as, secede', to go 
 aside or apart; seduce', to lead aside. 
 
 Sine, signifies without : as, sincere', without wax or mix- 
 ture, (honest) ; sim'ple, without a fold. 
 
 Sub, and the forms it assumes,~suc, suf, sug, sup, signi- 
 fies under or after, implying, a subordinate degree : as, 
 subscribe', to write under ; szift'sequent, following under 
 or after ; sn Jbea'dle, under beadle. 
 
 SM^ac'id, a. sw6due', v. snSmarine', a. 
 
 sw6'altern, a. & n. snSja'cent, a. swftscribe', v. 
 
 sw6cuta'neous, a. sw&ject', v. sw&'stance, n. 
 
 subdivide', v. snft'jugate, v. suhverV, v. 
 
 Sue, for SUB, signifies under, up : as, succeed', to go or 
 come under or after, (also to prosper) ; sne'eour, to 
 run up, (to help.) 
 
 Suf, for sub, signifies under : as, insiif'ferable, that can- 
 not be borne under or with. 
 
 Sug, for sub, signifies under: as, suggest', to carry or 
 bring under, (to hint.) 
 
 * See under Cura. 
 
LATIN PREFIXES. 
 
 41 
 
 Sup, for sub, signifies under, up : as, suppress', to press 
 under ; support', to bear up. 
 
 SuBTER, signifies under or beneath: as, sub'teriuge, a 
 flying under or beneath, (a shift.) 
 
 Super, signifies above or over, more than enough : as, 
 superadd', to add over or above ; supervisor, one who 
 looks over, (an overseer) ; super'fluous, flowing more 
 than enough, (unnecessary.) 
 
 superabound', v, superincum'bent, a. siiperm!ian\, a. 
 swperex'cellent, a, superinduce', v. swpernat'ural, a. 
 
 superfine', a. supe'rior, «. & n. supersede', v. 
 
 Supra, signifies above : as, suprulapsa'rian, above, or 
 antecedent to, the fall (of man.) 
 
 SuR (Fr. cont. of super), signifies above, over, upon : as, 
 surmount', to rise above ; survive', to live above or after. 
 
 surcharge', v. sur'name, n. surtout', n. 
 
 sur'face, n. sur'plus, n. survey', v. 
 
 sur'feit, v. & n, surround', v. 
 
 Sus for SUB or sursum, signifies under, up, upwards: as 
 suspect', to look up (with jealousy) ; sustain', to hold up 
 
 Trans, signifies across, over, or beyond, through, change, 
 from one place to another : as, transgress' , to go over or 
 beyond ; ^rauspa'rent, appearing through, (clear) ; trans- 
 .form', to change the form. 
 
 frflject', V. ^ru?^slu'cent, a, fruusplant', v. 
 
 fruusatlant'ic, a, fruus'migrate, v. trans^orV, v. 
 
 transcend', v. transmit', v. transpose', v [n. 
 
 ^ruuscribe', v. transpa'rent, a. ^ruusubstantia'tion, 
 
 Ultra, signifies beyond.: as, uZi^rumon'tane, beyond the 
 
 mountain. 
 
 3. OF GREEK ORIGIN. 
 
 A, -AN {a privative), signifies juuuZ of, not, or without: as, 
 up'athy, want of, or without feeling ; uu'ecdote, (some- 
 thing) not given out, (a biographical incident.) 
 obyss', n. cchromat'ic, a. omorph'ous, a. 
 
 aceph'alous, a. cd'amant, n. an'archy, n. 
 
 4 * 
 
42 
 
 GREEK PREFIXES. 
 
 rjTiom'aly, n. cpet'alous, a. o'theist, w. 
 
 ap'athy, n, ct'om, n, azo'te, n, 
 
 Amphi ,-AMB i (a/xcpi & amboj Lat. hoth)^ signifies hoth or 
 double: as, amphih'ioxxs, (capable of) living both on 
 land and in water. 
 
 Ana (ava), signifies through^ up^ back or again : as, 
 ana\!omj, a cutting through or up^ (dissecting animal 
 bodies.) 
 
 «7iabap'tist, w. flwcfd'romous, a, «n«rysis, n, 
 
 antzch'orite, n» an’agmm, n, «??«th'ema, ti. 
 
 onach'ronism, n, anaVogy, n, anat'orny, n. 
 
 Anti, -ANT (avn), signifies opposite to, against: as, anti* 
 chris'tian, opposite to Christianity; czn/arc'tic, against, 
 or opposite to, the north, (southern.) 
 
 anfag'onist, n, cwiibil'ious, a. aw?ip'athy, n. 
 
 an^arc'tic, a, antidote, n, anti^'odes, n, 
 
 antmc'id, a. anfife'brile, a. aTz^ispasmod'ic, a. 
 
 aaiichris'tian, a. aaitmonar'chical, a. an'^itype, n, 
 
 Apo,-aph (a^TTo), signifies /rom or away: as, «pos'tacy, a 
 standing or departure from religion. 
 
 a^^ser'esis, n, apoVogy, n, apo^'ile, n, 
 
 aj^Ae'lion, n, a^'oplexy, n» ajooth'ecary, n» 
 
 a^oc'alypse, n, a^os'tate, n, a^othe'osis, n, 
 
 Cata,-cat, (xaTtt), signifies down, from side to side: as, 
 catarrh', a flowing down; ca^'echise, to make sounds 
 from side to side, (to teach orally.) 
 
 cai'alogue, n, caias'trophe, n, ca^h'olic, a. 
 
 ca^'aract, n, cafAe'dral, n, ca^op'trics, n. 
 
 Dia,-di (<5ia), signifies through, asunder : as, diaph'anous, 
 appearing through, (or transparent) ; rfzser esis, a taking 
 asunder, (separation.) 
 
 5 ??‘aboric, a. di'agram, n, dzarrhoe'a, n, 
 
 fZiagnos'tic, n. t^?*'alogue, w. (^iop' tries, n. 
 
 diag'onal, a. & n, diam'eter, n. c^zora'ma, n. 
 
 En,-em (sv), signifies m or on : as, parcTz'thesis, a word 
 or sentence put in beside, or between others, (explana- 
 tory of something going before.) 
 
GREEK PREFIXES. 
 
 43 
 
 Em, for EN (sv), signifies in or on : as, em phasis, a par- 
 ticular force or stress of the voice laid on (any word 
 or sentence.) 
 
 Epi (s-tti), signifies uj)on : as, ejozdem'ic, (falling) upon the 
 people, (general.) 
 
 ep'icycle, n, e^iglot'tis, n, e^'itaph, n, 
 
 ep'tlepsy, n, ej?is'copacy, ru ep'ithet, n. 
 
 ep'ilogue, n. epis'tle, n. e^it'ome, n. 
 
 Hyper signifies above, over or beyond : as, hyper- 
 
 critic, a critic exact over or beyond, (use or reason.) 
 
 Hypo (u-^ro), signifies under: as, %poth'esis, a placing 
 under, (a system formed under some principle not 
 proved.) 
 
 Meta (iJ^sra), signifies beyond, after, according to; as, 
 met'af^or, transferring or carrying beyond, (or using a 
 word in a sense beyond, or different from its original 
 or ordinary import) ; meth'oA, according to a way or 
 path. 
 
 Para,-par signifies side by side, beside, near to 
 
 like or similar : as, par'ahle, a putting a thing side by 
 side, or beside another, (to make a comparison or 
 similitude, or likening spiritual things to temporal or 
 external objects.) 
 
 par^adiigm, n, |)«r'allel, n, par'a^iie, n, 
 
 par'adiOX, n, ' pafaXyze, v, jparhe'lion, n. 
 
 par'agm^h, n, _par'«phrase, n. par'ody, n. & v. 
 
 Peri (‘tts^i), signifies round, about : as, penpatet'ic,* walk- 
 ing about, (a sect of philosophers who discoursed walk- 
 ing) 
 
 Syn ((Tuv), and the forms it assumes, ~sy, syl, sym, signi- 
 fies together, with: as, syn' Sigogue, a place where the 
 Jews assembled together to worship, (a Jewish church.) 
 
 Sy, for SYX ((J'uv), signifies together, with : as, 5^5tem, 
 standing together, (so as to form a consistent whole.) 
 
 * K sect of philosophers so called from Aristotle their founder, who, at 
 
 Athens in^^ttica, in the Lyceum grove, or shaded walk, taught those who 
 
 attended lum, walking up and down. 
 
44 
 
 AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 Syl, for SYN (duv), signifies together, with: as, syl'\ah\e, 
 taking together with the lips, (the letters taken together 
 in a single emission of the voice.) 
 
 Sym, for SYN (ffuv), signifies together, with : as, sj/m'pathy, 
 feeling udth, or together, (fellow-feeling.) 
 
 II. AFFIXES. 
 
 1. To Nouns, 
 
 THE SUBSTANTIVE OF THE PERSON. 
 
 •A]v, or IAN, denotes one who, or the person that: as, 
 Chris'tittTz, one who follows Christ ; pa'gan, one who, or 
 the verson that, dwells in a village or country, (a 
 heathen*.) 
 
 academici'an, n, disciplina'rittw, n, politici'«H, n, 
 
 antedilu'vian, n, & a, histo'rian, n. postdilu'via??, n. & a, 
 
 artisGfTi', n, metroporitaw, n, & a, presbyte'riaw, n, & a, 
 
 civiri«n, n, optici'an, n, theolo'giaw, n. 
 
 come^dian, n, physici'an, n, YeVemn, n. & a. 
 
 Ant, denotes one who, or the person that: as, assist'an^, 
 one who, or the person that assists ; va'gra/i^, one who 
 wanders. 
 
 account'anf, n, 
 sjimi'itant, n, 
 appel'jan?, n, 
 assail'ttn^, n, & a. 
 
 com'batenf, n, 
 commu'nicanf, n, 
 confidant', n, 
 dis'putanf, n. 
 
 ixihsh’itant, n, 
 ped'an/, n, 
 prot'estan^, n, & a, 
 ten' ant, n. & v. 
 
 Ar, signifies one who : as, beg'gar, one who begs. 
 
 Ard, denotes one who : as, drunk'ar^?, one who is drunken. 
 
 Ary, denotes one who, or the person that : as, em'issarz/, 
 one who is sent out (secretly) ; Yo'iary, one devoted, or 
 the person that is devoted (to any thing.) 
 
 adversary, n, an'tiquary, n, lap'idary, n. 
 
 apoth'ecary, n, incen'diary, n, mis'sionary, n. & a. 
 
 * The word Pagan obtained this meaning, when Constantine the Roman 
 Emperor, having publicly established Chrisiianity in the empire, (about the 
 year 320,) prohibited in cities the profane worship of the gods, those attached 
 to the old superstition fled to the country, and secretly performed their Ibrmer 
 •acred rites in the villages ; hence the term Pagan, heathen, or not Christian. 
 
AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 15 
 
 not' ary, n. stat'uary, n. vo'ttzr^/, n. & a. 
 
 pla'giary, n. supernu'merary, n.&La. 
 
 Ate, denotes one who, or the person that: as, grad'ua^e, 
 one who obtains a degree (at college); ad'voca^e, one' 
 who, or the person that pleads (the cause of another.) 
 
 ad'voca^e, n. cxx’rate, n, licen'ti«^e, n, & v. 
 
 asso'ciaie, n. & a, del'ega^e, n. & a, mag'i strafe, n, 
 
 can'dida^e, n, leg' ate, ii, lep'robate, n. a. & v. 
 
 Ee, denotes one leho: as, absentee', one who is absent; 
 patentee', one who has a patent. 
 
 assignee', n. legatee', n, referee', n, 
 
 comm it' tee, n. lessee', n, refugee', n» 
 
 devotee', n, patentee', n. trustee', n, 
 
 Eer, signifies one who, or the person that: as, moun- 
 taineer', one who dwells on or amid mountains, (a 
 Highlander.) 
 
 auctioneer', n. gazetteer', n. pamphleteer', n. 
 
 charioteer', n. mountaineer', n. pioneer', n, 
 
 engineer', n. mutineer', n privateer', n, 
 
 Ent, denotes one who, or the person that: as, depo'nen^, 
 one who puts or lays down (evidence) ; pa'tieTi^, one 
 who, or the person that suffers. 
 
 accip'ien^, n, correspond'enf, a, & n. xe'gent, n. 
 
 adhe're?^^, n, a. delin'quen^, n, respond'en?, n, 
 
 dJgent, n. oppo'nenf, n. & a, stu'derif, n, 
 
 eli'ent, n, pres'ide/i?, n, vicege'rent, tu 
 
 Er, denotes one who, or the person that : as, ba'ker, one 
 who bakes ; vis'iter, one who, or the person that visits ; 
 wid'ower, one who, or the person that has lost his wife. 
 
 arch'er, n, 
 artificer, n, 
 ba'ker, n, 
 bar'ber, n. 
 biog'rapher, n. 
 
 but'ler, n, 
 car'rier, n. 
 cashier', n, 
 cav'iller, n, 
 col'lier, n. 
 
 convey 'ancer, n. 
 cot'tager, n. 
 geog'rapher, n, 
 gla'zier, n, 
 philos'opher, n. 
 
 1st,* denotes one who, or the person that : as, bot'an?5^^ 
 one who studies botany or plants ; the'or/5^, one who or 
 
 * This affix or ternunation is of Greek origin 
 
46 
 
 AFFIXES TO NOUXS. 
 
 theorizes or speculates; oc'uh^^, one 
 
 the 'person that 
 who cures eyes. 
 
 al'^ebrai-s^, n, 
 anat'omisf, n, 
 SiTt'ist, n, 
 bot'anz's?, n. 
 chem'isf, 7U ‘ 
 
 dram'atzV, n. 
 eg'otist, 7u 
 evaxi’ gelist, n, 
 
 flo'nsf, 71, 
 
 hu'momf, n, 
 minerarogis^, n, 
 
 OC’ulist, 71. 
 physiorogisf, 7i, 
 
 Ite, denotes one who, or the person that : as, Le'viVe, one 
 who is descended from Levi; fa'vourz^e, one icho or the 
 person that is favoured. 
 
 IvE, denotes one who, or the person that : as, cap'tire, one 
 who or the person that is taken (in war.) 
 
 Ling, (sometimes lin), denotes little, young : gosling, a 
 
 young goose. 
 
 cbange'Zmg, n, 
 ^ax'lmg, 71. 
 duck’lmg, 71, ^ 
 faVlmg, 71. 
 
 dist'lmg, 71. 
 gos’lmg, 71. 
 \ord'ling, ti. 
 mxxs'lmg, 72. 
 
 Sap7272g, 71. 
 
 seed’lmg, ti. 
 
 strv^’lmg, 71. 
 
 yeai’ling, n. 
 
 Or, denotes one who, or the person that : as doctor, one 
 icho or the person that is learned ; interces'sor, one who 
 intercedes or goes between. 
 
 abet'tor, n. 
 aggres'sor, ti. 
 an'cestor, ti. 
 ambas'sador, ti. 
 
 asses'sor, n. 
 benefac'tor, n, 
 coadju'tor, ti. 
 compet'itor, ti. 
 
 conspir'ator, n, 
 crea'tor, n. 
 em'peror, n. 
 exec'utor, ti. 
 
 Ster, denotes one who : as, song'sZer, one who sings. 
 
 The Substantive of the Thing, 
 
 (from the LATIN.) 
 
 Act, denotes being, or state of being: as, ac'curacy, a 
 being accurate ; cel'ibacz/, the state of being single. 
 
 ab'bacT/, n. 
 Kdewxacy, n. 
 cel'daacy, ti. 
 confed'erccy, ti. 
 
 cv'xacy, ti. 
 efFem'inacy, n. 
 efficacy, ti, 
 in'timacy, n. 
 
 lu'nacy, ti. 
 ob'stinacy, ti. 
 pa'pacy, ti. 
 
 . suprem'acy, n. 
 
AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 47 
 
 ^GE,* denotes ike thing or being collectively, the state of 
 being, an allowance for: as, io'Wage, leaves {collective- 
 ly) ; Y^eer'age, the state of being a peer ; car'rid^e, an 
 allowance for the thing carried. 
 
 advan't«^f?, n. 
 ap'panoj^e, n. 
 av'era^e, n, 
 howA! age, n. 
 
 com! age, n, 
 ^o'tage, n, 
 Vm’cage, n, 
 mar'rifl^e, n. 
 
 non’age, n, 
 par'entag'e, n, 
 ^ccx'age, n, 
 plu'mfl^e, n. 
 
 Ance, denotes being or state of being, or (sinriply,) ^ ing.^ 
 as, Vig'Wance, state of being vigilant, or watchz??,g; 
 sub'staTzce, standi/?^ under, or state of being substantial. 
 
 abun'dance, n, 
 allow' ance, n, 
 annoy'«nce, n, 
 assu' ranee, n. 
 
 compli'ance, n. 
 deliv'er ance, n. 
 guid'ance, n. 
 ig'norance, n. 
 
 ra'diance, n. 
 sem'blance, n. 
 ven'geance, n. 
 vig'ilance, n. 
 
 Ancy, denotes being or state of being, or ^ing\' as, 
 oc'cupaiicy, state of being occupied, or occupym^: 
 briU'iaTzcy, shiniT?^, or state of being brilliant. 
 
 ar'rogancy, n. fla'grancy, n. oc'cw^ancy, n. 
 
 buoy'ancy, n. fra'grancy, n, poi'gnancy, n. 
 
 con stancy, n. lieuten'ancy, n. va'grancy, n. 
 
 Ary, denotes the 'place where, or the thing that: as, 
 li'brary, the place where books are kept ; a'viary, the 
 place where birds are kept, (or the thing that keeps 
 birds in.) 
 
 a'piary, n. 
 a'viary, n. 
 bal'neary, n. 
 dbre'viary, n. 
 
 fcom'mentary, n. 
 jdi'ary, n. 
 fdic'tionary, n, 
 infirm'ary, n. 
 
 li'brary, ?i. 
 lu'm inary, n. 
 o'vary, n. 
 sem'inary, w. 
 
 Cle, denotes little or small: as, can'ticZe, a little song; 
 cor'puscZe, a small body. 
 
 animal'cwZe, n. 
 ar'buscZe, n. 
 au'ricZe, n. 
 cu'ticZe, n. 
 
 glob'wZe, n. 
 i'cicZe, n. 
 ped'icZe, n, 
 pus'tnZe, n. 
 
 ret'icwZe, n. 
 spher'nZe, n. 
 ven'tricZe, n. 
 ves'icZe, n. 
 
 * This affix or termination is derived from the French, 
 t Ary, in the words bre'viary, com'mentary, di'ary, dic'tionary, denotes a 
 book of ; as, di'ary, a book of daily accounts, (a joumaU 
 
48 
 
 AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 Ence, denotes being or state of being, or ‘ ing"^ : as, abhor'- 
 rence, state of being abhorrent, or abhorrmg* ; adhe'- 
 xence, stickmg to, or state of being adherent. 
 
 oh'stinence, n. 
 antece'de/ice, n. 
 au'die/ice, n. 
 beneficence, n. 
 coin'cidence, n. 
 
 concur're?ice, n, 
 con'fluence, n. 
 con'sequence, n. 
 correspond'ence, n, 
 dil'igence, n. 
 
 eroquence, n, 
 omnipres'ence, n. 
 pa'tience, n. 
 providence, n, 
 sci'ence, n. 
 
 Ency, denotes being or state of being, or ^ing\* as, cur- 
 xency, a runnmg*, or being current ; defici'eTzc^, a want- 
 ing or being deficient ; consist'enc^, state of being con- 
 sistent, or standzTz^ together. 
 
 ^'gency, n. compla'cency, n. defici'ency, ?i. 
 
 ascend'ency, n. cur'renc?/, n. emer'genc^/, n. 
 
 astrin'gency, n. de'cency, n. tend 'enc^, n. 
 
 Escence, denotes of growing or becoming: as, 
 
 ^uixQs' cence, state of growing or becoming rotten. 
 
 acqiiies'cence, n. convales'cence, n. erube.?'ccnce, n. 
 
 adoles'cence, n. efierves'cence, n. excres'cence, n. 
 
 coales'cence, n. efflores'cence, n. reminis'cence, n. 
 
 Ice, denotes the thing done, or iking that : as, serVice, 
 the thing served. 
 
 accom'plice, n. device', n. pouftice, n, 
 
 advice', n. mal'ice, n. prac'tice, n. 
 
 cc'v'rrdice, n. no'tice, n. prej'udice, n. & r. 
 
 Ics, (f?r.) denotes the doctrine, science, or art of: as, 
 eth'zc.9, the doctrine or science of morality ; oeconom - 
 ics, art of managing household affairs. 
 
 hydrau'lic5, n. ' mechan 'ics, n. phys'ics, n, 
 
 hydrostat'ics, n. metaphys'ics, n, pneumat'ics, n. 
 
 matheniat'ics, n. op'tics, n. pol'itics, n. 
 
 Ion, denotes act of, state of being, ox ^ing^: as, contribu'- 
 \ion, the act of contributZT?^ or givm^ together ; col- 
 Yision, the act of strikz/?.^ together; subordina'tzbzz, 
 state of being subordinate or inferior; dissolu'tzoz?, a 
 dissolving*, (a looszzzg* asunder) ; cohe'szozi, a sticking- 
 together ; commo'tiozz, a moving* together, (a tumult.) 
 
 ac'ticn, n. adop'tion, n. approba'tion, n, 
 
 addition, n. apprehen'sion, n. ascen'sion, w. 
 
AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 40 
 
 benefac'tiow, n. conver'siow, n, erup'tion, n. 
 
 collec'tiow, n. descrip'tion, n, expan'siow, n. 
 
 compursio?i, 71 . ebulliti'oTi, n, rebellioTi, n. 
 
 Ism, {Gr.) denotes state of being, an idiom, or doctrine 
 of: as, par'allelwm, state of being parallel; Lat'imm, 
 a Latin idiom ; Cal'vim’m, doctrine of Calvin. , 
 
 ar'chaisTw, n. 
 armin'ianisTw, n, 
 bap'twm, n. 
 bar'bansm, ti* 
 
 cathol'ic 75 ?w, n. 
 mt'icism, n. 
 des'potisTTi, n, 
 enthu'siflsm, n. 
 
 fanat'icisTw, w. 
 gal'licisTTi, 72 . 
 heb'ra2s?77, 72 . 
 phan'ta^TTz, 72 . 
 
 Ment, denotes being or state of being, act of, the thing 
 that: as, abase'mew^, being abased, or state of being 
 abased ; concedM ment, act of concealing ; refresh'men^, 
 the thing that refreshes. 
 
 abate'TTicTif, n, arrange'7we72f, 72 . 
 
 abridge'TTieTif, 72 . aston'ish7/2e72f, 72 . 
 
 achieve'772e72f, 72 . ban'ish??2e72f, 72. 
 
 acknowl'edge772e?2f, 72 . commence ' 722 672^, 72 . 
 
 det'rime 72 ^, n, 
 ^oc'wment, 72 . 
 equip'772e72^, 72 . 
 €xper'i772e72^, 72 . 
 
 Mony, denotes the state of being, or thing that: as, 
 ^dxxmony, state of being sharp. 
 
 Ory, denotes the place where, or thing that : as, depos - 
 iiory, the place where any thing is deposited or lodged ; 
 mem ory, the thing or power that calls to mind ; dor- 
 mitory, a place to sleep in. 
 
 ar'mory, n, 
 consis'tory, 72. 
 direc'tory, 72. 
 
 fac'tory, 72. 
 lab'oratory, 72. 
 obser'vatory, 72. 
 
 prom'ontory, 72. 
 ter'ritory, 72. 
 vic'tory, n. 
 
 Tude, or UDE, denotes being or state of being: as, mul'- 
 iitude, being many ; solic'i^jMcZo, state of being anxious 
 
 diViitude, 72. disqui'e^w«Ze, 72. [a.s'situde, 72. 
 
 am'pli^wf^e, 72. fbr'titude, 72. IsiVitude, 72. 
 
 diVtitude, 72 . * gvsiVitude, 72. lon'gitude, n. 
 
 Ty, denotes being or state of being : as, brev'zZy, a being 
 short or concise ; lax'i^y, a being loose ; nov'elZy, state 
 of being new, (or unknown before) ; probabil'iZy, state 
 of being probable. 
 
 abil'i^y, 72. 
 animos'ify, 72. 
 antiq'uify, 72. 
 
 calam'i^y, 72. 
 capac'iiy, 72. 
 cas'uahy, 72. 
 5 
 
 credu'liiy, 72 . 
 den'siiy, 72 . 
 fertil'i^y, 72 , 
 
50 
 
 AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 grav'ify, n, longevity, n. pu'berfj^, n. 
 
 infirm'i^y, n, pi'efy, w. vari'eiy, n. 
 
 Ure, denotes the thing, state, 'power, or art of: as, scrip'- 
 Xure, the thing written ; crea'twr^?, the thing created ; 
 leg'islat^^re, the pcnver that makes laws; ag'ricultMre» 
 the art of cultivating fields. 
 
 arch'itectwre, n, 
 compo'swre, n, 
 cul'ture, n, 
 depar'ture, n. 
 
 expo's?«re, n, 
 frac'twre, n. 
 fur'nitwre, n. 
 hor'ticulUfre, n. 
 
 lec'ture, n. & v. 
 leg'islatwre, n, 
 pos'tifre, n, 
 superstruc'twre, n. 
 
 Yj* denotes the being, state of being, or ‘ ing^ : as, har - 
 monz/, the being harmonious ; jeal ous^/, the being jeal- 
 ous, or state ^ being jealous ; constancy/, a standing* 
 together, or state of being constant. 
 
 ag'ony, n. 
 an'archy, n, 
 anat'omy, n, 
 ap'athy, n. 
 
 bot'any, n, 
 des'tiny, n, 
 econ'omy, n 
 en'ergy, n. 
 
 mas'tery, n. 
 mem'ory, n. 
 mod'esty, n, 
 tyr'anny, w. 
 
 The Substantive of the Thing. 
 
 (from the SAXON.) 
 
 Dom, {domus, f. a house), signifies the place where, or 
 rank of: as, \mgdom, the place vdtere a king reigns; 
 duke'rfom, the rank of a duke, (or possession of a 
 duke.) 
 
 Hood, denotes the state of: as, hof hood, the state of a 
 
 boy. 
 
 Ness, denotes a being or state of being, or quality of 
 being: as, bar'renne55, a being barren; bles'sednes^, 
 state of being blessed ; soft'ne^^, the quality of being 
 soft. 
 
 acute'ne55, n, 
 base'ness, n. 
 bold'ness, n. 
 bus'iness, n. 
 
 cheap'ne^s, n. 
 deafness, n. 
 diz'ziziess, n. 
 drunk 'enwes5, n. 
 
 firm'ne55, n. 
 no'ble?iess, n. 
 profane 'ne«5, n. 
 remote'wes5, n. 
 
 ♦The wwds in which this termination is found, are chiefly of GreeZ; and 
 JULtm origin 
 
AFFIXES TO NOUNS. 
 
 51 
 
 Ry,* denotes a being, the art of, the place where, or /?ro- 
 perty of, as, braVer?/, a being brave; cas'uist?*?/, the art 
 or science of a casuist ; nur'sery, the place where young 
 children or trees are reared. 
 
 artil'lery, n. 
 hig'otry, 71 , 
 bra' very, 71, 
 cav'alry, n. 
 
 chica'nery, n, 
 chem'istry, n. 
 dra'pery, n, 
 fish'ery, n. 
 
 im'agery, n. 
 kna'very, n, 
 po'pery, n, 
 rairiery, n. 
 
 Ship, denotes office of, state of: as, xediorship, office of a 
 rector ; copart'nersfcp, state of having equal shares. 
 
 appren'ticesAij?, n, 
 cen'sor ship, n, 
 clerk' ship, Tfi, 
 comX! ship, n. 
 
 diictdJtorship, n, 
 feVlowship, n. 
 friend'ship, n. 
 ha.rd' ship, n. 
 
 part'ners/iip, n. 
 schoV SiYship, n, 
 ship, n, 
 
 ^vork'mans^t^, n. 
 
 T,f denotes a thing, a being: as, gift, a thing given; 
 height, a being high. 
 
 assault', n. & v, 
 cleft, p, & n, 
 complaint', n, 
 conceit', n. 
 
 constraint', n, gift, n. 
 
 deceit', n, joint, n, 
 
 draft, n, " thrift, n, 
 
 fault, n, weft, n. 
 
 Th,J denotes a being : as, length, a being long ; you^A, a 
 being young ; grow^A, a being grown. 
 
 birt^, n, 
 oredAlh, n. 
 dearth, n. 
 
 health, n, 
 sloth, n, 
 stealth, n. 
 
 strength, n, 
 troth, n, 
 warmth, n. 
 
 2. To Adjectives, 
 
 Ac, signifies of or belonging to : as, demo'niac, belonging 
 
 to the devil. 
 
 Aceous, denotes of or consisting of, like or resembling : 
 
 * In the examples of ry, some are of Saxon, some Greek, some of Latin, and 
 some of French origin. 
 
 t The termination t, is a contraction of ed, the sign of the past participle : as, 
 assault, assailed ; bereft, bereaved ; bought, hoyed ; brought, bringed ; built, 
 builded ; gift, gived. 
 
 X Th is perha]^ another form of the past participle, the h being a euphonic 
 letter : as, birtA is born, breadtA is broaded. deartA is deared, deatA is died or 
 dead, deptA is deeped. 
 
52 
 
 AFFIXES TO ADJECTIVES. 
 
 as, ceia'ceouSy of the whale kind ; coria' ceous, consist- 
 xng of or resembling leather. 
 
 arena'ceows, a. ^ ceta'ceous, a» cmsta'ceous, a» 
 
 argilla'ceoit^, a, cox'm' ceous,, a, fa,rma^ ceous, a, 
 
 hxxiyxa ceous^ a, creta'ceows, a. sapona'ceow5, a, 
 
 Al,-ical, denotes of belonging, relating or 'pertaining io^ 
 befitting or becoming : as, fil'iczZ, belonging to, or befit- 
 ting a son; ver'naZ, relating to the spring; botan'icaZ, 
 relating to botany or herbs; nau'ticaZ, pertaining to 
 sailors or ships; pater'naZ, befitting or becoming a 
 father. ' 
 
 academ'ica?, cf. 
 ae'riaZ, «. 
 .an'nuflZ, a, 
 as'traZ, a, 
 botan'icaZ, a. 
 
 bru'ma?, a, 
 celes'tiflZ, a, 
 diur'naZ, a, 
 dogmat'icaZ, a, 
 ethe'reaZ, a. 
 
 flo'rfifZ, a, 
 lat'eraZ, a, 
 man'uttZ, a, & n. 
 na'sflZ, a, 
 pec'tor«Z, a. 
 
 An, signifies belonging, relating, or pertaining to, as, 
 hu'maTi, belonging to man ; merid'iaTi, relating to noon 
 or mid-day. 
 
 agra'rian, a, 
 antedilu'vian, a, 
 antemerid'iaw, a, 
 barba'ria/i, a. 
 
 diluVian, a, 
 episcopa'lifln, a. & n, 
 grelcian, a, 
 postdilu'via/i, a. 
 
 republican, a. & n, 
 satur'nian, a, 
 syl'van, a. 
 subterra'nean, a. 
 
 Ant,* signifies being, or ‘ ing* : as, abun'danZ, abounding; 
 dor'manZ, sleeping; pleas'anZ, plea'sing. 
 
 abun'danl, a. 
 bririianl, a, & n. 
 buoy'anl, a, 
 corrob'oranl, a. 
 
 dis'tanZ, a, 
 extrav'aganl, a, 
 fluc'tuanl, a, 
 miritanl, a. 
 
 ru'minanZ, a» 
 stag'nanl, a, 
 triumph'onl, a, 
 vig'ilanf, a. 
 
 Ar, signifies belonging, relating, or pertaining to, as, 
 reg'ukr, belonging or relating to rule; sec'ular, relat- 
 ing or pertaining to the world. 
 
 an'gular, a, bivarvular, a, glob'ular, a. 
 
 an'nular, a, con'sular, a. in'sular, a. 
 
 * The termination ‘ ant* is merely the sign of the Latin present participh of 
 the first conjugation, as * ent* is as evidently of the second or third. The cor- 
 responding affixes of the substantive of the thing, — ance^ ancy ; ence, ency, — are 
 clearly of the same origin, the t being changed into c. 
 
 All these terminations are therefore best explained by the English participle 
 in ‘ ing*, from which several nouns and adjectives are formed : such as, bleed 
 ing, fishm^, pleading, reading, watching, &c. ; diverging, healing, leading 
 omiging, striking &c. 
 
AFFIXES TO adjectives/ 
 
 53 
 
 lu'n'xr, a, perpendic'ula?', a, so'lar, a, 
 
 oc'ul«r, a, po'lar, a, trian'giilcrr, a. 
 
 A.RY, signifies belonging, relating, or •pertaining to, 
 befitting: as, ar'bor«rj/, belonging to trees; literary, 
 relating to literature, or letters; parliamen'tart/y per- 
 taining to parliament. 
 
 alimen'tary, a, 
 auxiliary, a. 
 com'etary, a, 
 epis'tolflry, a. 
 
 hereditary, a, 
 iiVerary, a, 
 med'ullary, a. 
 or'dinary, a. 
 
 plan'etary, a. 
 plen'ary, a, 
 ro'tary, a, 
 sublunary, a. 
 
 A.TE, denotes having, being: as, m^.Vi\mate, having no 
 life; affec'tiona^e, having affection; ad'equa^e, being 
 < equal .to ; sit'ucz^e, being placed (on.) 
 
 ac'cura?e, a. 
 ad'equafe, a. 
 consid'era^e, a. 
 discon'solaie, a. 
 
 illit'era^e, a, 
 immac'ula^e, a. 
 indiscriminate, a. 
 insa'tiate, a. 
 
 intern operate, a. 
 ob'stinate, a. 
 tem'perafe, a. 
 unfor'tunate, a. 
 
 Ble, denotes may be or can be, worthy of, fit to be : as, 
 invis'iSZe, that cannot be seen ; por'taft/e, that may be 
 carried ; lau'daiZe, worthy of praise ; el'igiWe, fit to be 
 chosen. 
 
 acces'sit>Ze, a. 
 ex'Me, a. 
 au'di^te, a. 
 combus'tiSZe, a. 
 
 contemp'tiiZe, a. 
 detes'taite, a. 
 exhaus'tiftZe, a. 
 herlta6Ze, a. 
 
 inevltafetc, a, 
 insoru6te, a. 
 iras'ci6Ze, a. 
 por'ta6te, a. 
 
 En, denotes ma^e of: as, wood'e/i, made of wood ; bra - 
 zen, made of brass. 
 
 ash'ew, a. flax'en, a. silk'en, a. 
 
 beech'ew, a. gold'ew, a. wax'cw, a. 
 
 earth'en, a. oak'ew, a. wood'e/i, a. 
 
 Ent, denotes being, or ‘ : as, incohe'renZ, not sticking 
 
 together; bellig'ereTiZ, carry mg- on, or wagz/zg* war; 
 nh'sent, being away or from. 
 
 ab'stinewt, a. 
 absor'bent, a. 
 adja'cent, a. 
 am'bicnt, a. 
 
 appa'renf, a. 
 benev'olent, a. 
 bellig'erewt, a. 
 co'gent, a. 
 
 5 * 
 
 compo'nent, a. 
 incohe'rewt, a. 
 insorvewt, a. 
 la'tent, c. 
 
54 
 
 AFFIXES TO ADJECTIVES. 
 
 Escent, denotes growing or becoming: as, putres'ceni, 
 growing rotten ; metres' cent, becoming stone. 
 
 aces'ce^^^, n, efferves'cen^, a, liques'cen^, a, 
 
 convdles'cent, w. Bxxxhes’cent, a. putres'cenf, a. 
 
 cxes'cent, a, evanes'ce/i^, a, quies'cenf, a. 
 
 Ful, denotes full of: as, hope/i^Z, full of hope ; diwful, 
 full of awe ; plen'ti/z^/, of plenty. 
 
 bane[/wZ, a. 
 boun'ti/wZ, a, 
 careyw/, a. 
 dire/w/, a. 
 
 du'ti/wZ, a, 
 faith [/wZ, a, 
 health ywZ, a, 
 M’ful, a. 
 
 pain^wZ, a, 
 scornywZ, a, 
 skil^wZ, a, 
 Xxme'ful, a. 
 
 Id, denotes of belonging, r dating, or 'pertaining' to: as, 
 academ'zc, of or belonging to an academy ; ^angel'ic, 
 relating to angels ; ocean'zc, pertaining to the ocean. 
 
 angel'/c, «. 
 apostol'ic, a, 
 arc'tic, a. 
 cath'olic, a. 
 
 cyn'zc, a, & n, 
 despot'ic, a, 
 emphat'ic, a, 
 enthusias'tZc, a. 
 
 hero'Zc, a, 
 majes'tZc, a, 
 politic, «. 
 sympathet'ic, a. 
 
 Id, denotes of or belonging to, ^ing^ : as, iim'id, of or 
 belonging to fear, (fearful) ; pellu'cieZ, shinmg through, 
 (clear) ; tor'ricZ, burnizz^. 
 
 ac'z6Z, a, &L n. 
 ac'nrf, a 
 can'dzfZ, a, 
 flor'icZ, a. 
 
 frig'ifZ, a, 
 hu'm/flf, a, 
 lim'pZ(Z, a, 
 Ixx'cid, a. 
 
 mor'bitZ, a, 
 soYid, a, 
 tep'i^Z, a, 
 \dl'id, a. 
 
 Ile, denotes belonging to, ma'y or can be, easily: as, 
 pu'erzVe, belonging Zo.a boy; flex'zVe, that may or can be 
 bent, or easily bent. 
 
 ag^ile, a, 
 doc'ile, a, 
 duc'tZZe, a, 
 fe'brZZe, a. 
 
 fer'U'Ze, a, 
 fis's/Ze, «. 
 frag'iZe, «. 
 imbecZZe , a. 
 
 jav'en^7e, a, 
 mercan'ttZe, a, 
 pu'eHZe, a, 
 ver'saU’Ze, a. 
 
 InTE, denotes of or belonging to : as, m^*rine, of or belong- 
 ing to the sea ; ca'nme, belonging to dogs ; fem'inzzzf?, 
 of or belonging to the female. 
 
 adaman'ti?ie, 
 al'kalirie, a. 
 aq'uilme, a, 
 ca'nine, a. 
 
 crys'tallme, «. 
 gen'uine, a. 
 marine', a. & n. 
 mar'itizne, a. 
 
 saline', a, 
 san'gm’ne, a, 
 ser'pentine, a, 
 submarine', a. 
 
AFFIXES TO ADJECTIVES. 
 
 55 
 
 IsH, denotes helonging to, like or resemhlivg, little of or 
 somewhat : as, Eng'lwA, helonging to England ; child'/^/z, 
 like or resembling a child ; green 'wA, little of or some- 
 what green. 
 
 beau'isA, a, cXovm'ish, a, hufFis^, a. 
 
 black'w^, a, fe'vem^, a, selfish, a, 
 
 book'is/i, a, gxeeii'ish, a. wasp'isA, a. 
 
 hoy'ish, a. 
 
 IvE, denotes having power, that can, or ^ing\ implying 
 power, ability, or activity: as, persua'si^;e, having power 
 to persuade; correc'toe, that can correct; progres.'- 
 sive, going forward. 
 
 aba'sive, a, 
 ac'tiue, 
 adhe'sive, a, 
 amu'sive, a, 
 atten'tire, «. 
 
 commii'nicattre, a, 
 convul'sire, a. 
 deci'siue, a, 
 exclu'sire, a, 
 explo'stve, a. 
 
 imper'at/fe, a, 
 iiistruc'Ure, a, 
 lo'comotire, a. 
 lu'erative, a. 
 im'tvitive, a. 
 
 Less, denotes without, having no or wanting: as, art7m, 
 without art ; fath'erZes5, without a father ; help7e55, hav^ 
 ing no power, or wanting power. 
 
 art7e55, a, 
 beard'Zes5, a. 
 breath7es5, a, 
 CQxe'less, a. 
 
 cloud 7es5, a, 
 fear7c55, a, 
 harm7es5, a. 
 joy7es5, a. 
 
 leaf Ze5s, a, 
 pen'nyZes5, a, 
 pit'iZess, «. 
 
 . spot7es5, a. 
 
 Lik^ denotes like or resembling: as, man7Zfe, like or 
 resembling man. 
 
 chris'tianZiZfC, a, gi'antZiAre, a, saint7?A:e, a. 
 
 eomVlike, a. godJlike, a, war7iA:e, a. 
 
 Ly, (contraction for like), postfixed to nouns, denotes 
 like or resembling: as, broth'erZy, like or resembling a 
 brother; earth7y, like- ox resembling odiXih; win'terZy, 
 like winter. 
 
 beast7y, a. 
 broth 'erZy, €U 
 earth7y, a. 
 
 friend7y, a, & ad, lord7y, a. 
 heav'enZy, a. & ad, prince7y, a, 
 
 lone7y, a, unman 7y, a. 
 
 Ory, denotes of, belonging, relating, or pertaining to, 
 Hng^: as, prefatory, of or belonging to a preface; pis- 
 catory, relating to fish ; consol'atory, pertaining to con- 
 
56 
 
 AFFIXES TO ADJECTIVES. 
 
 solation, (tending to give comfort) ; ad^ulator?/, flatter- 
 tng. 
 
 admon'itory, a, cur'sory, a, olfac'tory, a, 
 
 au'ditor^, a, & n. des'ultory, a. satisfac'tory, a. 
 
 consol'a-torj^, a. & n, explan'atory, a, tran'sitory, a. 
 
 contradic'tory, a. inflam'matory, a. 
 
 OsE, denotes full of: as, opero5e',/^^Z/ ^labour ; verbose', 
 
 full of words. 
 
 Ous, denotes full of havings consisting of of or belonging 
 to, given to, ‘ ing^ : as, dan'gero 2 ^s, full of danger ; pop'- 
 uhus, full of ^eo^\e ; longim'anoz^s, having long hands; 
 cartilag'inoT^s, consisting of gristles ; bil'ioz^s, consisting 
 of bile ; co-eta' neoz^s, of the same age ; conten'tiozzs, 
 given to contention; lanig'erozzs, bearizig wool; gra- 
 miniv'orozzs, eating grass. 
 
 advanta'geows, a, 
 amphib'ioMs, a, 
 auda'ciows, a, 
 bil'iows, a. 
 
 capa'ciows, a, 
 conta'giows, o. 
 coura'geoMS, a, 
 cuta'neows, a. 
 
 fab'uloMS, a» 
 gra'cious, a, 
 lig'neows, a. 
 sono'rows, a. 
 
 Some, denotes somewhat, full of: as, glad'so/we, somewhat 
 glad ; froricsome, full of frolics or pranks. 
 
 blithe'some, a, hand'some, a, quar'relsoTwe, a, 
 
 bur'densome, a, hu'moursome, a, troub'lesowe, a, 
 
 frol'icsome, a, noi' some, a, whole'some, «. 
 
 Ward, denotes in the direction of, or looking toward: as, 
 downWr^Z, in the direction of or looking down; in'- 
 ward, looking toward the inside. ^ 
 
 awk'izjflrc?, a, ^xo'ward, a, t&ward, a, 
 
 back'zzjare^, a, ooX’ward, a, & ad. wo^yward, a. 
 
 Y, denotes full of covered with, made of: as, \.noi' iy, full 
 of knots ; flow'erz/, full of or covered with flowers ; 
 horn'y, made of horn. 
 
 Almight'y, a. &l u. 
 balm'y, a, 
 blood'y, a, 
 bog'gy, V. 
 bri'ny, a. 
 
 dew'y, a. 
 earth'y, a. 
 grass'?/, a. 
 gum'my, a. 
 hom'y, a. 
 
 mud'dy, a, 
 pitch'?/, a. 
 spon'gy, a. 
 thorn'y, a. 
 wat'ery, a. 
 
AFFIXES TO VERBS. 
 
 57 
 
 3. To Verbs. 
 
 Ate,* denotes to make, to give, to put, or to take : as, 
 ren'ova^e, to make new again ; frus'tra^e, to make vain ; 
 an'ima^e, to give life; invig'oraie, to put vigour in or 
 into ; exon'era/e, to take the burden from or out. 
 
 abbre'via^e, v, 
 
 ac'tu«ie, V. 
 
 ag'ite^e, v. 
 
 . alle'vmfe, v. 
 antic'ip«fe, v. 
 
 assim'ilflfe, v, 
 commu'nictt^e, v, 
 corrob'ora^e, v. 
 delin'eflfe, v. 
 dis locate, v. 
 
 eVevate, v, 
 em'igrate, v. 
 erad'ica^e, v. 
 fab'ricafe, v, 
 nav'iga^e, v. 
 
 En, denotes to make : as, leng'the?i, to make long ; quick- 
 er, to make quick or alive ; glad'dcTi, to make glad. 
 
 blac'kew, V. embordew, v. "" ri'pen, r. 
 
 bri'ghten, v. fat'ten, v. soften, v. 
 
 deafen, v. leng'then, v, wea'ken, v. 
 
 Fy, denotes to make : as, mag'niy?/, to make great ; sanc'- 
 ti/y, to make holy ; pu'ri/y, to make pure. 
 
 am'pli/y, v. cru'ci/y, v. nul'li/y, v. 
 
 beau'ti/y, v. for'ti^, v, '^n’xify, v. 
 
 clar'i/y, V. ^ jus'ti/y, v. ' stu'pijy, r. 
 
 IsH, denotes to make : as, fin'ish, t& make an end ; pub'- 
 \ish, to make public ; flour' wA, to make flowery ; stab'- 
 \ish, to make stable or firm. 
 
 aston'isA, v, 
 dimin'isA, v. 
 empov'emA, v. 
 
 ^n'ish, V. 
 nour’ish, v. 
 ^oVish, V. 
 
 pub'h*5^, V. 
 
 stah’lish, v. 
 
 \anHsh, V. 
 
 IzE,-iSE, denotes to make, to give : as, civ'ikze, to make 
 civil ; fer'tilzze, to make fruitful ; char'actenze, to give a 
 character; au'thorwe, to authority. 
 
 advertise', v. chas'tise, v. i'dolue, v. 
 
 ag'onize, v, civ'ilize, v, monop'olize, v, 
 
 apofogize, v. evan'gelize, v, or'ganize, v. 
 
 bru'ta&e, v, har'monize, v, pul'verize, v. 
 
 * This affijb or tpmination. in some cases, adds nothinsr to the meaning of its 
 
 verb 
 
LY 
 
 68 
 
 ACE 
 
 4. To Adverbs, 
 
 Lv, denotes like^ in a — manner or way: as, joyTu%, 
 like joyful, or in a joyful manner ; affec'ted/y, in an 
 affected way or manner. 
 
 ahriipt'Zy, ad. 
 abun'dant?y, ad. 
 bold'Zy, ad, 
 del'icateZy, ad. 
 
 distinctly, ad. 
 fierce'Zy, ad. 
 grace'fulZy, ad. 
 humane 7y, ad. 
 
 meek'Zy, ad. 
 philosoph'icalZy, ad. 
 religi'ousZy, ad, 
 wor'thiZy, ad. 
 
 Ward, denotes in the direction of, or looking tovjard: as, 
 M^Qsi'ward, in the direction of or looking to the west ; 
 heav'eni^-ar^Z, in the direction of or looking toward 
 heaven. 
 
 ' > 
 
 B.?texward, ad. home^ward, ad. on'ward, ad. 
 
 east'i4>arrZ, ad, ieQ'ward, ad. south't«Jar6Z, ad. 
 
 heav'enioarcZ, fld. north! ward, ad. Vfinh'ward, ad. 
 
 III. OF LATIN, GREEK, AND OTHER ROOTS. 
 
 Aborigines, m. 3. original inhabitants of a country: as, 
 ahorig'indiX, belonging to aborigines, 
 ahorig'ines, n. aborig'irwl, a. 
 
 Academ-/^ (dxa^yjjtxia), a grove near Athens, where Plato 
 taught philosophy; hence academy, a school: as, 
 academ'ic, relating to a school or university. 
 acad'em,y, n. academ’iodX, a. academici'^n, n. 
 
 academ'ic, a. & n, acade'mmn, n. acad’enmt, n. 
 
 Ace- 0 , V. 2. to be sour or acid : as, aces'cent, becoming 
 
 sour or acid. 
 
 accs'cent, a. acetose', a. ace'tons, a. 
 
 Acerb-us, a. bitter, sour, severe: as, acerbity, a being 
 
 sour or severe. 
 
 acer'bdXo, v. exac'erbate, v. exacerba'tion, n. 
 
 acer'bity, n. 
 
 Acerv-cts, m. 2. a heap, a mass or pile : as, coacer'mte, 
 to heap up together. 
 
 acer^vate, v. coacer'vate, v. exacerra'tion, n, 
 
 acerva'tion n. coacerva'tiovL n. 
 
ACH 
 
 59 
 
 AER 
 
 Ach-05- (dxos), pain : as, iooih'ach, pain in the teeth. 
 
 ache, or head'ac^e, n, ache, rii 
 
 ake, V, tooth'ache, n, - heart' n. 
 
 Acid-cts (ah aceo), tart, sour, sharp: as, acid'iiy, a being 
 
 sharp or sour. 
 
 ac'id, a, acid'\x\^, n, salsoflc'i(?, a, 
 
 acid'i\.y, n, acicZ'ulate, v, mhac’id, a, 
 
 flc'tiZness, n. antiac'zdJ, a. 
 
 Acme (dx[ky\), a summit or point: as, ad me, the summit or 
 height (of any thing). 
 
 Acouo (axouw), to hear: as, acou' sties, the doctrine of 
 sounds, (also, medicines to help the hearing^ 
 
 acou' sties, n. oiacov/stie, n. ^oXyacou'stie, n. 
 
 dittcou'shes, n. 
 
 Acr-/s, a. sharp : as, acVzmony, a being sharp. 
 
 aeVid, a, aeVimony, n. oenmo'nious, a. 
 
 flcVitude, n. 
 
 Acr-ojv (ax^ov of dxgog), extremity, end, summit : as, adro- 
 spire, (a sprout from) the end of seeds. 
 
 Acrop'olis, n. oc'rospired, a, ccros'tic, n. 
 
 ocVospire, n. 
 
 Acu-o, Ao\j-TUM, V. 3. (ah acus, jf! 4. a needle), to sharpen . 
 as, acutdnoss, the state of being acute or sharp. 
 flc'wate, V. acu'mindXed, a. acute'ly, ad, 
 
 acu'lcdXe, a, acute’, a. acute'ness, n. 
 
 acu'men, n. 
 
 ^Adelph- 05 (d5sX(po^), a brother — philadTeZ'pAia, n. 
 
 Aden (dd^jv), a gland — a^Ze/iog'raphy, n. adenoXogy, n. 
 
 Kovhkr-UM, sup. (of adulor, to fawn), to flatter: as, 
 adula'tor, one who flatters. 
 
 adula’tor, n. ad’ulatory, a. adulation, n. 
 
 Aer (dr\p), m. 3. the air : as, aerom'eiry, the art of mea- 
 suring the air. 
 
 a’erihxm, a. aeroVogy, n. aerom’etxy, n. 
 
 aerolite, n. u’eronmney, n. a'eronaut, n. 
 
 * Much used in the formation of botanical terms. 
 
AER 
 
 fleros'copy, n. 
 ae'riBl^ a, 
 air, n, & v, 
 air'y, a, 
 air'iness, n. 
 
 60 
 
 flir'bladder, n, 
 ttzr'built, a, 
 «ir'drawn, a, 
 air'hole, n, 
 alr'ing, n. 
 
 AGO 
 
 «ir'less, a, 
 air'ling, n. 
 cir'pump, n. 
 mV'shaft, w. 
 ce'rie, n.* 
 
 (See Heresis.) 
 
 Aeresis ah wj^sw), a taking, 
 
 aphdEr'esis, n, diicsr'esis, n. 
 
 Agger, m, 3. (ad et gero), a heap, aggerate. 
 
 exag' ger?ite, v, exagger a' tion, n. 
 
 Agil-is, a. nimble, active : as, agiHiy, a being swift or 
 
 active.' 
 
 ag'ile, a. ag’ileness, n. agiVity, n. 
 
 Agit-o, V, {ah ago), to drive, to move or stir, to think of 
 or meditate: as, agitdiie, to put in motion; cogita'tion 
 for conagita'tion, the act of thinking. 
 
 ag’itdiXe, v. 
 ag'itah\e, a. 
 agita'iion, n. 
 agita'tov, n. 
 
 cog'itate, v. 
 cog'itatiwe, a, 
 cogita'tion, n. 
 exag'itdXe, v. 
 
 excog'itsite, v. 
 incog' italive, a. 
 incog' ito^ncy, n. 
 
 Agmen, n. S. {ah ago), an army on march, a troop. 
 
 ag'miTvoX, a. 
 
 Ag-o, actum, V. 3. to do, to act, to lead, to guide, as, a' gent, 
 one who does or acts (for another); nmhig'uons, acting 
 round about, (doubtful), to ndwigate, to guide a ship, to sail. 
 
 act, n. & V. 
 ac'tiYC, a. 
 ac'tiYely, ad. 
 flc'dveness, n, 
 activ'ity, n. 
 ac'toY, n. 
 ac'tvesB, n. 
 ac'tion, n. 
 cc'honable, a, 
 ac'tudl, a. 
 ac*tu^\\y, ad. 
 fic7walness, n, 
 ac'tudjcy, n. 
 ac'tuaXe, v. &. a. 
 adac7ed, a. 
 
 a'gent, n. 
 a'gency, n. 
 amba'^es, n. 
 ambig-w'ity, n. 
 ambi^'Mous, a. 
 ambz^'wously, ad. 
 ambrg-'wousness, n. 
 an'teacf, n. 
 circumnav'z^able, a. 
 circumnav'i^ate, v, 
 circumnavigation,?!, 
 circumnavigator, n, 
 coact', V. 
 coaction, n. 
 coactive, a. 
 
 co'^ent, a. 
 co'^ently, ad. 
 counteract', v. 
 enact', v, 
 enactor, n. 
 exact', a. & v. 
 exact'ly, ad. 
 exactor, ?i, 
 exact'ness, n. 
 exaction, n. 
 ex'igence, n. 
 ex'igency, n, 
 ex'igent, a. 
 exi^wity, n. 
 exig'uons, a. 
 
 * A neet for birds of prey, which always build high 
 
AGO 
 
 ALG 
 
 in«c7ion, w. 
 inac7ive, a, 
 inactively, ad, 
 inactiveness, n, 
 inaciiv'ity, n, 
 in'dig-ence, n, 
 in'di^eney, n, 
 in'di^ent, a, 
 nav'z^able, a. 
 nav'i^ableness, n. 
 
 61 
 
 nav'i^ate, v. 
 nayiga'tion, n, 
 na,v'igator, n, 
 outact', V. 
 overact', v. 
 prod't^al, a. & n, 
 prod'i^ally, ad, 
 prodi^aZ'ity, n, 
 react', v, 
 reaction, n. 
 
 re-enact', v. 
 subaction, n, 
 transact', v, 
 transaction, n, 
 unactive, a, 
 underaction, n, 
 unexacted, a, 
 unnav'i^able, a, 
 vicea'^ent, n 
 
 Agogeus (d/w/su^ ah dyt^, to guide), a leader or guide: 
 as, Aem'agogue, a leader of the people. 
 
 apa^o^tcal, a, emmen' agogue, n, ^e^'agogue, n, 
 
 ^em' agogue, n, mjs'tagogue, n, ytys,' magogue, n, 
 
 liy'dragogues, n, ^^rago'ge, n, syn'a^o^we, 'n. 
 
 Agon, m. 3. (d/wv), a combat, a contest: as, ant^zgWist, 
 one who combats against (or with another). 
 
 ag'ony, n, agonis'ies, n, nniag'onmt, n, * 
 
 ag'omze, v, a^'onism, n, nntag'onize, v. 
 
 Ager, agri, m. 2. a field, land: as, agrarmn, relating to 
 
 fields or lands. 
 
 agra'rmn, a, a^Viculturist, n, perc^nnation, n, 
 
 agres’txc'i a, per'e^Wnate, v, ^er'egrine, a, 
 
 agriculture, n, 
 
 ALA,f. 1 . a wing — fl^Sferous, a. a/ig'erous, a. 
 
 Alectryon (dXsxTgvuv), a cock. 
 
 akcHryomdcncy, n, aZcc^ryom'achy, n, 
 
 Alexeo (d^sgsw), to ward off, to assist, 
 
 Alexdin'der, n, alexiter'ic, or a?exiphar'mic, a. 
 
 aZcjcan'drine, a, alexiter' ical, a. 
 
 Alg-eo, V. 2, to be cold or chill: as, algific, making or 
 
 producing cold. 
 
 al'gid, a, algid'ity, n. algific, a. 
 
 Algebra (Arab.), arithmetic by letters. 
 
 aVgehra, n, algehra'ic, or 
 
 algebra'r&t, n. algebra'ie^d, a. 
 
ALG 
 
 62 
 
 ALP 
 
 Alg-os {dXyog), pain : as, oXaTgidi, a fain in the ear. 
 
 ant^zZ'^ic, a, cephalaZ'^ia, n, otoZ'^ia, w. 
 
 cardiaZ'^ia, n. odontaZ'^ia, n. 
 
 Ali-z 75, or Alien- £75, a, another, foreign. 
 
 aba7ieTiate, v. a'liemXe, v. & a. ma^lienahXe, a. 
 
 of lien, n. ‘ aliena'tion, n. una'Zzenable, a. 
 
 alienable, a. a'lias, ad. aZ'iquant, a. 
 
 Alkali* (Egjq)t. or Arab.) an herh, or any substance 
 when mingled with acid, froducing fermentation.- 
 aVkali, n. alkaVizdXe, v. & a. aZZcaZes'cent, a. 
 
 al'kalme, a. alkaliza'tion, n. 
 
 Allax-/ 5 (aXXafi^ a& aXXacTtfw), a change, difference. 
 par'aZZaa:, rz. paraZZac'fic, a. paraZZac'dcal, a. 
 
 Allel-ojv (aXX7)Xwv), one another, each other: as, par'- 
 allel, (straight lines equidistant) from each other. 
 
 par'aZZeZ, a. n. & v. paraZZeZ'ogram, n. unpar'aZZeZed, a. 
 
 par'aZZeZism, n. paraZZeZopi'ped, a. 
 
 All-05 (aXXog), another: as, aThgory, ^ figurative dis- 
 course, having another meaning than the literal. 
 
 aZ'Zegory, n. aZZegor'ic, or aZZegor'ically, ad. 
 
 allegorize, v. aZZegor'ical, a. 
 
 Al- 0 , V. 3. to nourish, to grow : as, flZzmen'tary, pertain- 
 ing to food or nourishment 
 
 aliment, n. aZ'tmony, n. • alms, n. 
 
 aZimen'tal, a. - aZzmo'nious, a. coalesce', v. 
 
 aZimenta'tion, n. ' aZ'ible, a. coaZes'cence, n. 
 
 aZimen'tary, a. aZ'ai-oner, n. coalition, n. 
 
 aZZmen'tariness, n. aZ'm-onry, n. inaZimen'tal, a. 
 
 Alp-je5, m. 3. very high mountains, separating Italy from 
 France, Switzerland, and Germany, 
 alpine, a. cisalpine, a. transaZ'pine, a. 
 
 Alpha (dX(pa, a.), first letter in the Greek alphabet. 
 
 alpha, n. aZpAabet'ical, a. alphaheV ic^^\.y, ad. 
 
 \al'pha\)et, n. 
 
 * Alkali (from al. the, and kali, a plant) was first applied to a salt obtained 
 from the ashes of burnt kali, and is now a general term for an order of bases 
 of salts of great use and importance in chemistry, 
 t See Beta. 
 
63 
 
 AMO 
 
 ALT 
 
 Alter, a, another, change: as, alterdhXe, that may be 
 
 Ranged. 
 
 adwZ'^erate, v, & a, 
 7 diAultera'tion, n, 
 aduZ'ierer, n. 
 adjiZ'Zeress, n, 
 adwZ'Zerine, n. ^ 
 adwZ'Zerous, «. 
 
 adwZ'Zery, w. 
 alter, v. 
 alterable, a. 
 alterably, ad. 
 aZ'Zerableness, n, 
 alterant, a. 
 
 alter action, n. 
 alterative, a. 
 unadwZ'Zerated, a, 
 miaZ'ferable, a. 
 unalterably, ad. 
 
 Altern- 175 ', a. one after another, hy turns: as, alter'mie 
 
 being by turns, 
 
 altern', a. alter'naey, n, alter’ natlveness, n, 
 
 alter'nate, a. & v. alterna't'ion, n. alter'nity, n. 
 
 alter’ nately, ad. alter’nalwe, n. alterca' tlon, n. 
 
 alter’ natenes,s, n, alter’ natively, ad. 
 
 Alt- us, a, high, lofty: as, aZ^/s'onant, sounding high. 
 
 flZ'Zitude, n. 
 altigxadie, a. 
 aZzZFoquence, n. 
 
 altim'etxy, n. 
 altis’onant, or 
 ttZZis'onous, a. 
 
 altiv’olant, a. 
 exalt', V. 
 exalta'tion, ru 
 
 Ambrosia the food of the gods, 
 
 ambro’sia, n. amhro’siaX, a. amhro’sian, a, ' 
 
 Ambul- 0 , V. 1. to walk: as, peram'iz^Zate, to walk through. 
 
 am’hle, v. &,n. ^ am’hulatoxy, a. deawlhulatoxy, a. 
 
 am'blex, n. anieambula’lAon, n. obambula'tion, n. 
 
 am'blingly, ad. eixGumam’bulate, v. ^exam'bulate, v. 
 
 ambula’tion, n. deambula'tion, n, ^exambula' tion, n, 
 
 Amc-us, m. 2. {ah 2im6), a friend : am’itj, friend^hv^, 
 or state of being friendly. 
 
 am’ity, n. 
 am’icable, a. 
 am’icably, ad. 
 
 
 am’icablenesB, n. 
 en'emy, n. 
 
 en'mzty, n. 
 mim’icaX, a. 
 
 Au-o, V. 1. to love: as, a'miahle, worthy to be loved. 
 
 a’miable, a. am’orist, n. amateux', n. 
 
 a’miably, ad. am’ or ous, a. am’ atoxy, a, 
 
 a'wiiableness, n. arn'orously, ad. amatdxial, a. 
 
 amour’, n. am’orousness, n. enam'our, v. 
 
 * For the prefix en in enemy, enmity, see p. 31. 
 
64 
 
 ANG 
 
 AMP 
 
 Ampl— TO, a. large: as, am'pMy, to make large, 
 
 am' pie,, a. amfplifier, n, am'plidle, v, 
 
 am'plY, ad. ampli^ic^te, v. amplia'tioUj n, 
 
 am'pleness, n. «mpZifica'tion, n. cm'pZitude, n. 
 
 am'plify, V. 
 
 Anas, anat-is,/. 3. a duck or drake — awa^iferous, a. 
 
 Anem— o-s", (dvg/Aog), the vnnd. 
 
 «ne/nog'raphy, n. anem'one, n, anem'oscope, n. 
 
 anemom'eter, n. 
 
 *Aner, andr-05 {avr\g, Mgog), a man: as, an^Zroph'agus, a 
 wan-eater, (a cannibal.) 
 
 androg'ynus, n. An'drew, n.. AnfZron'icus, n. 
 
 oni^rog'ynal, a. ^ Alexan'iZer, n. crii^rot'omy, n. 
 
 ant^rog'ynally, ad. Alexan'c^ria, n. cnc^roph'agus, n. 
 
 ANGEL-z.of (dyysXXw), to bring tidings: as, evan'geli^t, 
 one who brings or publishes good tidings. 
 
 an' gel, n. 
 angeV'ic, a. 
 angel'icdl, a. 
 an^eZ'icalness, n. 
 
 djchan'gel, n. 
 archaw^e/'ic, a. 
 eyan' gelmX., n. 
 eyan' geUsm, n. 
 
 eyangel'icel, a. 
 eyan'gelize, v. 
 gos'pel, n. (Sax.) 
 
 ANGi-ojvf (ayyaiov ab ^yog), a vase, a vessel. 
 
 an^iog'raphy, n. «n'^iomonosper - angioi' omy, n. 
 
 angioVogy, n. mous, a. 
 
 Ang- 0 , V. 3. tx) stijle, to vex ; anxi, perf. I am vexed or 
 solicitous, anxi'ety, state of being solicitous. 
 
 ang^msh, n. 
 ang'u\s\iedi, a. 
 an'ger, n. & v. 
 ang'erXy, ad. 
 
 ang'ry, a. 
 ang'riXy, ad. 
 anxi' ety, n. 
 
 anx'iovs, a. 
 anx'iouAy, ad. 
 flwx'iousness, n. 
 
 Angul-jts, m. 2. an angle or corner : as, angul'ex, belong- 
 ing to an angle or corner. 
 
 ang'le, n. 
 ang'vldLX, a. 
 ang'uldxly, ad. 
 anguldx'ity, n. 
 
 ang'uldXedi, a. 
 angulos'ity, n. 
 ang'uloMQ, a. 
 mxAtang'ulwc, a. 
 
 myAiang'uldiAy, ad. 
 multan^'w/arness, n. 
 ohtyxmng'ulxT, a. 
 ooXang'ul'QX, a. 
 
 * It helps to form many botanical terms. 
 
 t y or g, before yg, k A:, y cA, in Greek, sounds like * ng\ and accordingly, in 
 English, it assumes that form. 
 
AN 
 
 65 
 
 ANT 
 
 xec’iangle^ n, 
 rec'tflw^wZar, a, 
 rec'tfl?2^wZarly, ad, 
 septan^'wZar, a. 
 
 ^exang'ul^Xy a, 
 txi' angle, n, 
 Xx'iang'ul^x, a. 
 
 pent«ng*'wZar, a, 
 quad'rfln^Ze, n, 
 quad'ran^wZar, a, 
 quinquflw^'wZar, a, 
 
 k^-us,f. 4. an old woman, 
 
 anWe', a, aniViiy, n, cmZe'ness, n, 
 
 Anima,^ 1. a breeze or wind, the vital air or breath, life, 
 or soul: as, an'imdiXe, to give life, 
 
 an'imdl, n, & a, «?i'Zmated, a, exanimaHion, n, 
 
 animal' c\Ae, n, anima'tion, n, man'im^te, a, 
 
 animaVity, n, an'imatbfe, a, man'imatedi, a, 
 
 an'imahle, a, an'imatox, n, xean'imdXe, v, 
 
 an'im3,te, v, & a, exan'hnate, a, transanZma'Zion, n, 
 
 Anim-cts-, m, 2, the mind, or thinking princi'ple: as, un- 
 anim'ity, the being of one mind, or oneness of mind. 
 
 Animadvert', v, equnn'imous, a, pusillnn'imous, a, 
 
 Animadver'ter, n, magnanim'ity, n, pusillan'imousness, n. 
 
 animadver'sion, n, magnnn'imous, a, unnnim'ity, n, 
 
 Animadver'sive, a, magnAn'imously, ad, unAn'imous, a, 
 
 flnimos'ity, n, pusillAnim'ity, n. unan'imously, ad, 
 
 equanimity, n. 
 
 Anjv-c7^5, m. 2. a year: as, hien'nidX, of or belonging to 
 
 an'nals, n. 
 an'naZist, n. 
 anniver'sary, n. & a, 
 an'no Dom'ino, or 
 
 A. i>. 
 
 nn'nnal, a, 
 an'nnally, ad, 
 annu'ity, n, 
 annw'itant, n. 
 
 two years, 
 
 bien'nial, a, 
 centen'nial, a, 
 deceri'nial, a, 
 millen'nium, n. 
 millen'nial, a, 
 millenaVian, n. 
 mirienary, a, ^ 
 octen'nial, a, 
 peren'nial, a. 
 
 peren'nity, n. 
 quadren'nial, a, 
 quinquen'nial, a. 
 septen'nial, a, 
 sexen'nial, a. 
 superan'nnate,. v. 
 superannna'hon, n. 
 trien'nial, a. 
 
 (aJ annus or anus), a ring, 
 
 an'nwlet, n. semian'nnZar, a. 
 
 Annul— US', m. 
 
 an'nuldiX, or 
 an'nuh.xy, a. 
 
 Ansa,/, 1. the handle of a cup or vessel — an' sated, a. 
 Anth-os (av^o^), a flower. 
 
 anthex’, n, exanthem' atoos, a, poly an'Z^ os, n. 
 
 anthoV o^y, n. exanihem'oXjA, n, 
 
 6 * 
 
ANT 
 
 66 
 
 ARO 
 
 phil«^^7/^ro/?y, n. 
 philan7^ro;?ist, w. 
 philfl/ii/irop'ic, «. 
 theo-philaTi7^ropy,w. 
 theo-phila/i't/irop- 
 ist, 71 . 
 
 Anthrop-os (av^gw'Ti'off), a man : as, phir«7z/Aropy, the love 
 
 of man. 
 
 fn'thropoVogy, n, dtph!'Aan’t1iropy^ n, 
 
 an' thropomox'^hitei n. cynan'thropy, n. 
 an’thropo^'^ihy^ n, lycan'thropy, n, 
 
 an'thropo^h'digi^ n. misan'thropy^ n. 
 
 an'thropo^\i'digy, n, xoSs! anihrope^ or 
 
 an'thropos'o^liy^ n, mimn’thropi&i^n, 
 
 Antiqu-czs-, a. old or ancient: as, an'tiqudiYy, one who is 
 studious of old or ancient things. 
 
 an'tiqudixy^ n, antique'n^^s, n, an'cientry, n. 
 
 antiqudJx'mn^ n, & a, antiq’uity^-n, an'tic, a, & n. 
 
 an'tiquaXe, v, an'cient, a. & n, an'cestor, n, 
 
 an'tiquatednesSf n. on'ciently, ad. c/i'cestral, a, 
 
 antique’, a. oTi'cientness, n. an'cestxy, n, 
 
 Antl-os (avrXo^), an engine for drawing water. 
 exanVldXe, v. exantla'tion, n. 
 
 Aperi~o, aper-tum, v. 4. (ab ad et pario), to open.’ 
 
 ape'rient, a. aperV, a. apert’ness, n. 
 
 aper^itxMe, a. aperVly, ad. ap'ertnxe, n. 
 
 Aphrodit-e (dcpgoStTT} ab a(pgo^, foam), Venus, the goddess 
 
 of love. 
 
 dJitaphrodit'ie, a. aphrodisi’acal, a. hexmaphrodit’ical, a. 
 
 aphrodis'mc, a. hermaph’rodite, n. 
 
 A?-is,f. 3. a bee — ajoiary, n. 
 
 A^t-us, a. fit, meet : as, ^Aapi, to fit to. 
 
 aAapV, V. upV\y, ad. mept'ly, ad. 
 
 aAapta'tion, a. ap^'ness, n. inep'titu.de, n. 
 
 adapfness, n. eoapta'tioxx, n. \xxx.apt', a. 
 
 apt, a. inaptitude, n. unapt'ness, n. 
 
 aptitude, n. inept', a. 
 
 AquAj jT. 1. loater: as, aquatic, belonging to water, 
 
 a' qua, n. aquat'ie, a. a’ queonsness, n. 
 
 aqua^ox'tiB, n. a'quatile, a. aquos'ity, n. 
 
 aquamaxi'na, n. aq'uednet, n. terra' gweous, a 
 
 aquavi'tse, n. a' queens, a. suba'gweous, a. 
 
 A(^cih- ji,f. 1. an eagle — afuiVme, a. 
 
 Ar-o, V. 1. to plough: as, ar'ahXe, that may be ploughed. 
 
 ar'ahle, a. ar’atoxy, a. inar'able, a. 
 
 ani'tien, n. 
 
ARA 
 
 67 
 
 ARD 
 
 Arane-c/^s, m. 2. a cob-weh: as, ara'neoxxs, a* 
 
 Arbiter, m, 2. an umpire or judge: as, arhitr^Xor^ 
 judge of, (to decide.) 
 
 ar'biter^ n. 
 a'dbiiress, n, 
 ar'bitrdXAe^ a, 
 arJii'rament, w. 
 
 arbit'rement, n, 
 ar'bitrdute, v. 
 arbitra’tion,n, , 
 arbitra'toY, n. 
 
 ar'bitra.ry, a, 
 ar'bitrarilyi ad» 
 ar'bitreiviness, n, 
 arbitra'rous, a. 
 
 Arbor,/. 3. a tree: as, ar'horsiry, belonging to trees. 
 
 ar'bomxy, a, adborist, n, ar'bour^ n, 
 
 cr6c’reous, «. ar’boro\xs,a. .ar'busele^ n. 
 
 ar'6oret, n. 
 
 Arche beginning, rule, government : as, ar'~ 
 
 cAaism, an ancient idiom; pa'triarcA, a ruler of a 
 family or race. ^ 
 
 ^n'arch, n, 
 diXi’archy^ n. 
 anar'c^ical, «. 
 antimonar'c^ical, a, 
 arch, a. 
 
 archaioVogy, n. 
 archaiolog’ic, a. 
 ar'chaism^ n, 
 archdin' gel, n. 
 archdugel'ie, a, 
 «rc^bish'op, n. 
 ezrc^bish'opric, n. 
 archchain’ ter, n. 
 arc^dea'con, n, 
 arcAdea'conry, n. 
 flrcMea'conship, n. 
 archduke', n, 
 flrcMuch'ess, n. 
 crc^philos'opher, n. 
 arc^prel'ate, n. 
 
 ttrc^pres'byter, n. 
 Arc Ada' us, n. 
 ar'cAetype, n, 
 «rcAety'pal, a, 
 ArcAip'pus, n, 
 crcAdiac'onal, a, 
 ftrcAiepis'copal, a. 
 ar'chitect, n, 
 architecton'lc, a, 
 architec' tuxe, n, 
 architec’tuxdl, a. 
 architec'tiYe, a. 
 ar’chitroye, n. 
 ar’chives, n, 
 Aristar'cAus, n. 
 chiY larch, n. 
 he^'tarchy, n. 
 hi' exarch, n. 
 hierarcA'al, a. 
 \h!exarchy, n. 
 
 hiex ar'cMcdi, a. 
 men' arch, n. 
 monar’chal, a. 
 monar'cAical, a. 
 men' archive, v. 
 men' archy, n. 
 xnyx'iarch, n, 
 xny&te'xiarch, n. 
 ol'igarchy, n. 
 oYigar'clml, a, 
 pa'triarcA, n, 
 patrittr'cAal, a, 
 patriflr'cAate, n. 
 patri«rcA'ship, n. 
 ^dJtxiarchy, n. 
 procat«ra?'is, n. 
 ^xocdXarc'tic, a, 
 te'txarch, n, 
 tetxar’chdXe, or 
 iet'xarchy, n. 
 
 cfrc^u'rus, n. 
 
 arch' ex, v, 
 arch’exyYn. 
 
 Arct-os (agxTo^), a bear, the north. 
 arc' tic, a, antarc'dc, a, 
 
 Arc-cts, m. 4. a bow, arch, or vault. 
 
 arc'udXe, a. arch, n.&Lv. i 
 
 t arci^bal'ister, n, arch'ed, a. 
 
 Ard-eo, ars-um, v. 2. to burn, to desire eagerly, 
 
 aijdent, a, ar'dency, n. ars'on, n. 
 
 ar'iitently, ad. ar'doux, n. 
 
ARD 
 
 68 
 
 ARM 
 
 Ardu-j7s, a. high, steep, difficult. 
 ar'duQVis, n. ar'duonsness, n. ardu'Ay, n. 
 
 Aren-^, f. sand : as, arewa'ceous, full of sand. 
 
 ttrena'ceoQS, a, arenose\ a. aren^ulons, a» 
 
 Are- 0 , V. 2. to he dry : arid'ity, state of being dry, 
 
 ar'e^Y, v, ar'id, a, arid'ity, n. 
 
 arefac'tion, n, 
 
 Are- 0 ;S (d-^ajoc:), porous — areot'ics, n. areom'eter, n. 
 
 Ares Mars-Areop' agus, n. j3?^eop'agite, n. 
 
 Argent- c/yw, n. 2. silver — ar'gent, a. 
 
 Argill-^, jT. 1. potters^ clay, 
 ar'gil, n, argilldJceous, a, argiNons, a, 
 
 Arg-os idle, inactive, 
 
 leth'ar^y, n. leth«r'^ic, a. leth«r'^icness, n. 
 
 Argu-o, V, 3. to argue, to reason : as, ar'guQY, one who 
 
 reasons. 
 
 ar'gue, v. cr^wmen'tal, a, crgwmen'tative, a,, 
 
 ar'guer, n, «r^wmenta'tion, n, unar'g'wed, a, 
 
 ar'gument, n. 
 
 Aries, ei-is, m, 3. a ram, 
 
 a'ries, n, ari'etdXe, v. 
 
 arieia’tion, n. 
 
 Arist-o-s noblest or best: as, aristoc'rvicy, the 
 
 government of the nobles. 
 
 aristoc'rsicy, n. «mfocrat'ic, a, arfs^ocrat'icalness, w. 
 
 aristocreiV, n, ans^ocrat'ical, a, Aris^ar'chus, n. 
 
 Arithm- 05 (a^i^ixog), number. 
 
 arith'majicy, n, arithmet'icdl, a, ^ arithmetics! n. 
 
 arith'metic, n. arithmet'icdlly, ad. log'arithms, n. 
 
 Arm-^, n, 2. arms : as, armistice, a standing from arms, 
 
 (a short truce.) 
 
 arm, v. 
 arma'do., n. 
 armaSiVlo, n. 
 ar'mamcut, n. 
 (zrmamen'tary, a. 
 armig'exoMS, a. 
 crmis'onous, a. 
 
 flrmip'otent, a. 
 «rmzp'otence, a. 
 ar'misticQ, n. 
 ar’mom^ n. 
 «r'w20ur-bea'rer, n. 
 ar'morcx, n. 
 
 armo'ridS, a. 
 ttr'mory, n. 
 ar'morist, n. 
 armSj n. 
 ar^my, n. 
 unar'med, a. 
 
69 
 
 ASP 
 
 ARM 
 
 Armen T-raf, n. 2. a drove or herd of cattle, 
 
 armen'tol, a. ar^mentive, a, 
 
 Armill-^, f. 1. an ornament of the arm, a bracelet, 
 ar'millQXY, a, ar'millatedi, a, 
 
 Aromat— ^ (dguixocTa), spices. 
 
 aromat'ic^, n. 
 
 aromat'ica}, a. 
 
 aromatiza'tion, n. 
 
 aromat'ic, a. 
 
 aromatize, v. 
 
 
 Arsen^ male, strong — ars'emc, 
 
 n, arsen'ical, a. 
 
 Ars, art-zs,/. 3. an art, shill: as, ar^'less, without art. 
 
 art, n. 
 
 ar'tiRce, n. 
 
 crZ'ist, n. 
 
 «rZTul, a. 
 
 artif icer, n. 
 
 inarZifici'al, a. 
 
 flrZ'fully, ad. 
 
 arMci'al, a. 
 
 incfrZifici'ally, ad. 
 
 arZ'fulness, n. 
 
 arZifici'ally, ad. 
 
 inert', a. 
 
 crZ'less, a. 
 
 crZifici'alness, n. 
 
 inerZ'ly, ad. 
 
 flrZ'lessly, ad, 
 arZ'lessness, n. 
 
 artisan’, n. 
 
 nnart'fni, a. 
 
 ArtERI-^ {d^rri^icc), 
 
 an artery. 
 
 
 ar'tery, n. 
 
 arte'ridl, a. 
 
 arteriof omy, n. 
 
 Arthrit-/5' (dgdgmg ah af^^ov, a joint), gout, 
 ar'ihritis, n, arthrit'ic, a, artliriVicdX, a. 
 
 Articul-ct^s-, m, 2. {ah artus, m, 4. the joints), a little 
 joint ; ^s, artic'uhie, having joints or distinct parts. 
 
 ar'ticle, n, 
 artic'ulBx, a. 
 arti&uldite, a, & v, 
 arti&ulalely, ad. 
 
 artic'ulaXeness, n, 
 articula’tion, n, 
 dearh'c'wZate, v, 
 exarticula'tioii, n. 
 
 inartiduldXe, a, 
 inartidulditelj, ad, 
 inariic'wZateness, n. 
 
 Arundo, m4s,f, 3. a reed, 
 
 arundin^'ceous, a. arundin'eoM^, a. 
 
 Asbest-05^, n. a filamentous stone, 
 Asbest~/j\te, a. incombustible. 
 
 Asce-o (arfxsoj), to retire to devotion — ascet'ic, a. & n, 
 Ascit-£5 {daxiTY^g afi a leathern sack, dropsy of the 
 
 belly. 
 
 asci’tes, n. asciV ic, a, asciV iCdX, a. 
 
 Asi]v-j75, m. 2. an ass. 
 
 as'mary, a, as'inme, a. ass, n. 
 
 Asper, a. rough : as, as joerate, to make rough. 
 
 as*perdXe, v, aspera'tion, n. asper' ity, n. 
 
AST 
 
 70 
 
 as^^rous, a. 
 fls;?f^rifo'lious, a. 
 
 AUD 
 
 exaspera'tion^ n. 
 
 exas'peraXe, v. 
 exas'peraXoY, n. 
 
 Asthma (d(r^iui-a), a breathy a gasp, 
 ast'hma, n. asthmat'ic, a, 
 
 jVstr-ojv (ao'Tfov), a star: as, astroxi omy, the laws or 
 science of the stars. 
 
 ViniasthmaViCi a. 
 
 fls'ierisk, n. 
 as'^erism, n. 
 fls7ral, a, 
 asiWf erous, a. 
 astrig' erous, a. 
 «5trog'raphy, n. 
 cs'^rolabe, n. 
 
 astroVoger, n. 
 aslrolo'gmn, n. 
 astrolog'ic, a, 
 flsfrolog'ieal, a, 
 flsfrolog'ically, ad, 
 astroV ogiZQ^ v. 
 astros'copy, n, 
 tts'^ro-theorogy, n. 
 
 astron^omYf n. 
 astroxi' omex^ n. 
 astronom'ic, a. 
 tts^ronom'ical, a, 
 fl5^ronom'ical]y, ad^ 
 disas'ter, n. & v. 
 disastrous, a. 
 disastrousness, n. 
 
 astroVogy, n. 
 
 Athl-os- (a^Xo^), combat, struggle — athletic, a. 
 
 Atlas,* ant-05 (arXci^, avro^), a king of Mauritania. 
 
 At'las, n. Atlan'tic, a. & n. 
 
 Atm-os (aTfxog), vapour, air. 
 ai'mosphere, n. atmospheric, a. atmospherical, a. 
 
 Atone,*!* v. (Eng.), to make at one, to agree, to answer for, 
 
 to expiate. 
 
 atone', v. atone'ment, n. unato?ied', a. 
 
 Atra, a. black : as, «tramen'tal, black, inky. 
 
 atrahila'rian, a. 
 atrahila'rious, a. 
 
 atramen'tal, a, 
 atramen'tous, a. 
 
 atrahila'riousness, n. 
 
 Atrox, atroc-Z5, a. fierce, cruel. 
 
 atro'cious, a. ^ atro'ciousness, n. atroc'ity, n. 
 
 otro'ciously, ad. 
 
 Audax, audac-is, a. {ab audeo, v. 2. to dare), bold, daring. 
 
 auda’cious, a. auda’ cioxx^ness, n. audac'ity, n. 
 
 awcta'ciously, ad. 
 
 * Atlas was a king of Mauritania in Africa, who, when Perseus showed him 
 Medusa’s head, was instantly changed into a large mountain, from which the 
 contiguous ocean was named Atlantic. ‘ The fable, that Atlas supported the 
 heavens on his back, arose from his fondness for astronomy, and his often fre- 
 quenting elevated places and mountains, whence he might observe the 
 heavenly bodies. A collection of maps is called Atlas, probably from a picture 
 of him in this attitude, prefixed to some collection. 
 
 t These words, atone, atonement, in the Scriptural sense, always convey the 
 idea of a sacrifice. (See Exod, xxix. 36. Ziev.xvii. 11. Job xxxiii. 24.) 
 
71 
 
 AUS 
 
 AUD 
 
 Audi-0, v. 4 . to hear : as, au'dihle, that may be heard. 
 
 au'dihle^ a, au'ditre^s, n, obey', v. 
 
 au'dihlj, ad. au'ditory, a. &. n. obe'c??*ence, n, 
 
 ci«'(?ibleness, n. disobe?/', v, obe'dient, a. 
 
 au'dience, n. disobe'c^ience, n. obe'dient\y, ad. 
 
 au'dit, n. & v. disobe'<^ient, a. obec^ien'tial, a. 
 
 au'ditor, n, inau'dible, a. 
 
 Audit-175', p. p. {ab audio), heard. (See Audio.) 
 
 Aug-£o, auc-tum, v. 2. to increase or make greater: as, 
 oz^^menta'tioD, the act of increasing ox making greater, 
 auc'tiou, n. tzw^menta'tion, n. author' ib^tiyoly, ad. 
 
 awc'iionary, a. au'thor, n.* 'itativeness, n. 
 
 auctioneer', n. au'thoress, n. au'thorize, y. 
 
 ttw^ment', v. author'ity, n. authoriza,'tion, n. 
 
 aug'ment, n. author' ildXbje, a. unau'thorised, a. 
 
 Augur, m. 3 . a priest who predicted from fight, chirping 
 or feeding of birds. 
 
 augura'tion, n. 
 inau'gurKte, v. 
 maugura'tion, n. 
 
 au'gur, n. & v. augu'rml, a. 
 
 au'gurer, n, au'gurons, a.' 
 
 au'gury, n. au'gur^Xe, v. 
 
 August- U.S, a. venerable, grand, 
 
 august', a. august'ness, n. Augus'tus, n. 
 
 Au'gust, n. 
 
 Avl-os (avXog), a pipe: as, hydro^2^7ics, the science of 
 conveying water through pipes, 
 aulel'ie, a. bydxau'Vie, or ^ 
 
 hydr«w'Zics, n. hydr«w7ical, a. 
 
 Aul-^, f. 1. a palace, a court— auTio, a. hall, n. 
 
 Aur~/s', f. 3 . the ear : as, au'rhi, one who cures ears. 
 
 owVist, n. auric' uIbx, a. owsculta'tion, n. 
 
 au'ricle, n. auric' uld.r\y, a. 
 
 Aur-C77»/, n. 2. gold. 
 
 aurif exons, a. inaura'tion, n. aur'elm, n. 
 
 Avsvici-UM, n. 2. {ab avis, a bird, et specie, to see,) soothe 
 saying, or predicting from the flight, chirping, or feed- 
 ing of birds ; hence, lucky: as, auspici' ons, having omens 
 of success, lucky. 
 
 auspice, n. 
 auspici'o]., a. 
 
 ausptev^ on% a. 
 auspici' onsiy, ad. 
 
 auspici' onsness, n. 
 inauspici' QMS, a. 
 
 * In Latin, auctor. 
 
AUS 
 
 72 
 
 AV 
 
 Auster, m. 2. the south uind, the south, 
 aus'trdl, a, aus'trme^ a. n. 
 
 Auster- C 7^s, a. severe , rigid. 
 
 austere', a. austere' ness, n. auster'iiy, n. 
 
 austere'ly, ad. 
 
 Autheivteo (au^svTSw, db auTo^ et hg, svrog, of to act of 
 one^s own authority, to authorize : as, authen'tic^iQ, to 
 make or establish by authority. 
 
 authen'tic, a. autken' tical, a, authen'ticdXe, v. 
 
 auihen'iwXy, ad. - authen'ticdMy, ad. authentioHiy, n. 
 
 autken' n. autken' ticdlne^Q, n. 
 
 Aut-05 (woi:), one's self: as, a 2 ^/om'aton, a self-mGvmg 
 machine, or having motion within itself. 
 flw^obiog'rapby, n. cwfograph'ical, a. auton'omy, n. 
 
 autoe'msy, n. autom’dlon, n. «w7opsy, n. 
 
 au'tocYdX, n. cwfomat'ical, a. . «wtop'tical, a. 
 
 cw'^ograph, n. «w^om'atous, a. flw^op'tically, ad. 
 
 Autumn-u^, m. 2. {ah augeo), season of increase, 
 
 au'tumn, n. autum'ndl, a. 
 
 AuxiLi-ujif, n. 2. assistance, hely, aid. 
 
 auxil'idiY, n. & a. auxiVmYy, a. & n. auxiVidXion, n. 
 
 Avant, prep. (Fr.) before, forward : as, uaw 'courier, one 
 
 who runs before. 
 van'tagegYonxidi, n. 
 advanfft'g-eous, a. 
 adufltnfa'^eously, ad. 
 adva7iifl'^6’ousness, n. 
 disadr«?i'fage, n. 
 disadvan'^ffg-eable, a. 
 disadi;an^a'^eous, a. 
 
 avant' gMdiYd, or 
 vanguard', n. 
 vAvance', v. &. n. 
 advan'cer, n. 
 advance'ment, n. 
 advan'^age, n. & v. 
 advan'^aged, a. 
 
 disadvania'^eously, 
 
 ad. 
 
 disadvan?a'g'eous- 
 ness, n. 
 van, n. 
 
 va?i'courier, n. 
 van'fage, n. 
 
 advan'/a^eground, a, 
 
 Avariti-^, jT. 1. {ab avarus), love ox fondness of money ; 
 as, avarici'om, given to the love of money. 
 
 av'afice, n. avarici'ously, ad. avarici'ousness, n. 
 
 avarici'ouB, a. 
 
 Avid- us, a. {ab aveo), greedy, eager — amd'ity, n. 
 Av-is, f. 3. a bird. 
 
 aw'spice, n. anspici'onsly, ad. inanspici'ous, a, 
 
 anspici'al, a. awspici'ousuess, n. a'vmry, n. 
 
 fluspici'ous, a. 
 
AXI 
 
 73 
 
 BAR 
 
 Axill-^, f. L the arm-jnt — ax'ill^ir, a. ax'ill^XY, a. 
 
 Axioma, n. 3. (agiwjULa), a maxim, a 'plain truths which needs 
 no proof — axiom, n. 
 
 B. 
 
 Babel (S::3, in confusion, Heb.) confusion or mixture, 
 Ba'bel, n. Bahylo' majis, n, Babylo’xnsh, a, 
 
 Bah'ylon, n, 
 
 Bacc-*^, f !• a berry, a pearl, 
 
 hac'caXedi, a, ftaccif erous, a, bacciv'orous, a, 
 
 Bacch-cts', m, 2. the god of wine, wine, revelry: as, i^c'- 
 chandih, feasts of Bacchus, (drunken revels or riots,) 
 hac'chandX, n, hacchan'tes, n, debauch' ev, n, 
 
 bacchana'lmxi, n, debauch', v, & n, debauch' ery, n, 
 
 bac'chandls, n, debauchee', n, debauch'meni, n, 
 
 Balne-ctjii, n, 2. a bath : as, baVne^ry, a bathing-voom. 
 bal'ne^y, n, halnea'tioxi, n, baVneatory, a, 
 
 Balsam-ojv (^aXtfafxov), balm, or fragrant ointment, 
 
 balm, n, baVsam, n, embalm', v, 
 
 balm'y, a, balsam'ic, a, embalm'ex, n, 
 
 Bapt-o (/Sa^Tw), to dip, to wash, to sprinkle, 
 amahap- list, n, bap'tistery, n, pmdobap'tmm, n. 
 
 baptize', v, bap'tism, n, psedo&ap'/ist, n, 
 
 bapti'zer, n, baptis'maX, a, xebaptize', v, 
 
 bap'tist, n. 
 
 Bar (i3, Heb.) a son : as, Barjo'nas, the son of Jonas. 
 JBarje'sus, n. Bar'iiahas, n, S«rthol'omew, n, 
 
 Barp'ims, n. Bar'eabas, n. Barthne’us, n, 
 
 Barb-^, f a beard, 
 
 barb, n, & v, bar'bed, a, bar'bex, n, 
 
 Barbar-u-s, a, not a Greek, rude, savage, 
 bar'barons, a, barba'rmn, n, barbar'ity, n, 
 
 bar'barously, ad, barbar'ic, a, bar'barize, v, 
 
 bar' bar onmess, n, bar'barism, n, 
 
 Barre (Fr.), a bar, a stop: as, embar'rass, to make or 
 cause a stop or hindrance, (to entangle, to perplex.) 
 bar, n, & v. barrica.'do, n. & v, embar'rassment, n, 
 
 bar'ratox, n. bar'riex, n, disembar'rass, v, 
 
 bar'ratxy, n. bar'ri^tex, n, unem^arVassed, a 
 
 harriea.de', n, & v, embar'rass, v, 
 
 7 
 
BAS 
 
 74 
 
 BEN 
 
 Basis (iSa'iis), that on which any thing stands or rests ; 
 hence, lowness; as, debase', to make low or mean, 
 base., a. & n, d^ehase', v. emhase\ v, 
 
 base'ly^ ad, deia'ser, n, emiasc'ment, w. 
 
 ftase'ness, n, 
 
 Bar-05 {^a^og), weight. 
 
 ftflrom'eter, n, 5ar'oscope, a, 
 
 fearomet'rical, a, barytone', n. 
 
 Bere’tty n. 
 Bere'ans^ n. 
 
 Basil-£05 dSaaiXsvg), a king. 
 
 basiVica, n. bas'ilic, n. basHlisk, n. 
 
 basil'iCf a, hasil'icon, n. 
 
 Beat-05, a. happy ^ blessed: as, heatiinde, the state of 
 being blessed or happy. 
 
 heaVifY’, v. beati^'ica], a. beatification, n. 
 
 beatW ic, a, beatif icaWy, ad, beaVitoAo, h. 
 
 Beau, m. (Fr.) a man of dress — Belle, f. (Fr.) a woman 
 of dress; hence, fair, beautiful: as, beauty, a being 
 fair or beautiful; emio/7ish, to make beaut ful. 
 
 beau, n, 
 feeaw'ish, a, 
 beau-mandiCt , n. 
 bea^i'XY', n. 
 beau'tifnl, a. 
 
 beautifaWy, ad, 
 feeflw'^ifulness, n. 
 beautify, v, 
 beau’teoas, a, 
 beau'teoasly, ad. 
 
 beau'teoasncss, n. 
 belle, n, 
 
 bellesAeVixes, n. 
 em6eZ7ish, v, 
 em6e/7ishment, n. 
 
 Bell-oji/, n. 2. war: as, rebel, to tear back, (to oppose 
 lawful authority.) 
 
 bellig'erent, a, lobelia' tion, n. 
 
 bellig'exoas, a, xeb'el, n. 
 
 bellip'otent, a. rebel', v. 
 
 AebeV, or xeheVlex, n. 
 
 debel'late, v, 
 
 Bellu-^, f. 1. any large beast or fish- 
 
 Bene, adv. good, well: as, JeTiev'olent, 
 
 benef icence, n, 
 ftewef'icent, a, 
 benefici'ai, a. 
 
 beneAieV, a, 
 feenedic'tion, n, 
 fcenefac'tion, n. 
 benefac'tox, n, 
 benefac'txess, n, 
 ben'efice, n, 
 Sen'pficed, a. 
 
 benefei'aWy, ad, 
 6enefici'alness, n. 
 benefc'iaxy, a, 
 ben'eht, n. & v. 
 
 rebel'Hon, n, 
 re6e/7ious, a, 
 rebeVliovAy, ad. 
 re6e/7iousness, n. 
 
 -beVluine, a. 
 willing, good. 
 
 benev' olence, n. 
 benev' oient, a, 
 fcewcv'olentness, n 
 ben'ison, n, 
 unienev'olent, a. 
 un6en'eficed, a. 
 
BIN 
 
 BEN 
 
 75 
 
 Benign- C 7;y, a. kind, liber ah 
 henign\ a, benig'niiy, n, xmhenign\ a. 
 
 benign'ly, ad. 
 
 Beta (/3), the second letter in the Greek aJj)habet 
 arphaSef, n, alpha^ef'ical, a, alphafte^'ically, ad. 
 
 Besti-*/^, a fierce wild beast, any beast, 
 
 beast, n, beast'lmess, n, bes'ti^ly, ad, 
 
 heast'ly, ad, bes'tidl, a, bestiBl'ity, n, 
 
 Bibl-o«, (^iSXog), inner bark, payer, a booh 
 Bi'ble, n, ftiftZiog'rapher, n, biblioih! ecdl, a, 
 
 bib'licdl, a, 6i6Ziop'olist, n, 6i6Zioma'nia, n. 
 
 Bib-0, V. 3. to drink : as, imbibe', to drink in. 
 
 imbibe*, v, 
 imbi'ber, n. 
 
 imbibiti*on, n, 
 vjme-bib'bev, n. 
 
 hiVmxy, a, 
 bU'im.s, a. 
 
 6i6a'ceous, a, 
 bib'ber, n, 
 bib'ulovis, a, 
 
 Bil-75, f. 3. the bile, melancholy. 
 anti6i7'ious, a, atraiiZa'rZous, a, 
 
 atraftiZa'rian, a, bile, n, 
 
 Bi-05 (/3ioc:), life : as, izog'raphy, description of the lives 
 
 - (of particular persons.) 
 
 amphi^'ious, a, ftZog'raphy, n, cen'oftite, n, 
 
 amphift'tousness, n. ftiog'rapher, n. ceno6iZ'ical, a. 
 
 auto6iog'raphy, n. Z>iograph'ical, a, 
 
 Blam-e/2, V. (Pr.) to censure, to charge with a fault. 
 
 blame, v, & n. JZflme'ableness, n, blame'lessness, ru 
 
 bla'mer, n, blame'^\x\, a. Z>Zame' worthy, a. 
 
 blame*dih\e, a, ftZameless, a, un6Z«'??i€able, a. 
 
 blame’obly, ad, blame'\ess\y, ad. 
 
 Bini, two by two: Bis, adv. twice, two: as, ii'ped, two 
 
 iicap'sular, a. 
 
 footed (animals.) 
 feiPidated, a. 
 
 5Zp'artite, a. 
 
 ftZcip'ital, or 
 
 Z>i'fold, a. 
 
 6i'ped, a. 
 
 6Zcip'itous, a. 
 
 feZ'formed, a. 
 
 feZp'edaL a. 
 
 fei'corne, or 
 
 feifur'cated, a. 
 
 fiZpen'nated, a. 
 
 fiZcor'nous, a. 
 
 ftZg'amy, n. 
 
 5Zpet'alous, a. 
 
 fcicor'poral, a. 
 
 ftZg'amist, n, 
 filing' uous, a. 
 
 Z>iquadraPic, n. 
 
 ftZden'tal, a. 
 
 ftis'cuit, n. 
 
 feien'nial, a, ^ 
 
 bi’ndjcy, a. 
 
 bisect', V, 
 
 feifa'rious, a. 
 
 bin*oo\o, n. 
 
 6/sec'tion, n. 
 
 fcif'erous, a. 
 
 feZwoc'ular, a. 
 
 6i'valve, a. 
 
 fti'fid, a. 
 
 Z>ip'arous, a. 
 
 6ivaf vular, a. 
 
BIT 
 
 76 
 
 BOR 
 
 combine^ v. com'binRte, a. comSma'tion, n. 
 
 comii'nable, a. 
 
 Bitumen, n. 3. a fat unctuous matter dug from the earthy 
 or skimmed of certain lakes, as the Dead Sea in Judea 
 — hitu'men, n, hitu'minous, a. 
 
 Bland- C7», a. soothing, gentle, 
 bland, a, blan’di^, v, 6Zan'tZishment, n, 
 
 Blapt-o (]8Xa<7TTw), to hinder, to injure : as, J/a^pheme', to 
 speak evil of God, so as to impede his glory and injure 
 his character. 
 
 feZaspheme', v, 6Z«s'phemous, a, 6Z«s'phemy, n. 
 
 Z)Zasphe'mer, n. 6Zas'phemously, ad, 
 
 Blema, atos (jSx^jxa, arog, d, fSaXku), a throwing or putting. 
 
 (See Boleo.) 
 
 Blep-o (^Xs<7Tw), to see — ab'/epsy, n. 
 
 BoLE-rO (^oXsw or ^aXK(J), to cast or throw, to put: as, 
 hyper'&o/e, (a figure of speech in which) any thing is 
 throvm or carried beyond (the strict truth) ; proft'fem, 
 any thing thrown or put forward (for solution.) 
 
 amphii'oZous, a. 
 
 emblem' atiQt., n. 
 
 para5oZ'ically, ad. 
 
 amphi^oFogy, n, ^ 
 amphi^olog'ical, a. 
 
 em'bolws, n. 
 
 paraft'oZa, n. 
 
 em'Z>oZism, n. 
 
 para6'oZism, n. 
 
 oTcubal'ister, n. 
 
 hyper'6oZfl, n. 
 
 paraSoZ'iform, a. 
 
 bo'l\s, n. 
 
 hyper'6oZc, n. 
 
 paraZ)'oZoid, n. 
 
 bolt, n, & V, 
 
 hyperioZ'ic, or 
 
 proft'Zem, n, 
 pro6Zemafical, n. 
 
 bo'lus, n. 
 
 hyperJoZ'ical, a, 
 hyperftoZ'ically, ad. 
 
 *dia6oZ'ic, a. 
 
 pro6Zem«Fically, ad. 
 
 diaZioZ'icab a. 
 
 hyperZ>oZ'iform, a. 
 
 Eym'bol, n. 
 
 em'blem, n. 
 
 metdib'ola, n. 
 
 symftoZ'ical, a, 
 sym6oZ'ically, ad. 
 
 emblemat'ic, or 
 emblemal'icdl, a. 
 
 par'a6Zc, n. 
 
 para&oZ'ic, or 
 
 sym'^oZize, v. 
 
 emblemat'icdllY, ad. 
 
 para&oZ'ical, a. 
 
 symboliza'tioxi, n. 
 
 Bon-us-, a, good: as, bounty, goodness. 
 
 
 boun’tj, n. 
 
 boun' teousness, n. 
 
 boun'lifoWj, ad. 
 
 boun'toouB, a, 
 5oim'teously, ad. 
 
 boun'\^^\A, a. 
 
 6owrt'tifulness, n. 
 
 Bore-.>3s {l3opeas), the north wind, the north. 
 
 bo'reas, n. 
 
 ftoVeal, a. 
 
 hyperJoVean, a. 
 
 * Diabolic comes from the noun diabolus, the Devil, and that from Siapa\\(a 
 to cast at, to slander. 
 
77 
 
 BUL 
 
 BOT 
 
 Botan-£ (i^oravyj, tt /3ow, to feed), an herb, a •plant: as, 
 hot' any, the science or study of plants. 
 
 boVany, n. hot'ani^t, n. hotanoVogist, n. 
 
 hotan'ic, or hotanoYogy, n. hotanolog'iZdX, a. 
 
 hotan''\c^^, a. 
 
 Brachi- cTjjf, n. 2. an arm — brack' idX, a. 
 
 Brach“F5 short — iracAyg'raphy, n. 
 
 Brev-/s, a. short, brief: as, brev’ity, a being short. 
 
 ahbre'vmte, v. 
 shbrevia' tor, n. 
 a.hbrevia'tion, n. 
 ahbre'viature, n. 
 ^.bridge', v. 
 
 dibridg'eY, n. 
 a,bridge' ment, n. 
 brev'mry, n. 
 brev'mt, n. 
 brev'iatore, n. 
 
 brev'iiy, n. 
 brief, a. 
 brief \y, ad, 
 briefness, n. 
 
 Brill-£/ 2 , V. (Fr.), to shine, to sparkle. 
 brilVmnt, a, & n. brill' iwniness, n, brilVisney, n. 
 
 Broch-£ {13 ^ox^, d, wet), moisture. 
 
 em'6rocate, v. embroca'tion, n. 
 
 Bronch-os (l^gov^og), the throat, the wind-pipe. 
 
 bron'chml, or , bronchoYomy, n. brord chocele, n. 
 
 bron'chic, a. 
 
 Brum-^, f. 1. the winter — bru'moX, a. 
 
 Brut-ct^s, a. brute, senseless: as, ftrw'^al, belonging to a 
 
 brute or beast. 
 
 brute, a. & n. 
 brute'ness, n. 
 bru'tdl, a, 
 bru'tdily, ad. 
 
 brutaVity, n. 
 brutalize, v. 
 bru'ti^, V. 
 bru'tish, a. 
 
 6rw7ishly, ad. 
 ftrw'^ishness, n. 
 imbrute', v. 
 
 Bryo (/3fuw), to grow: OiS, em'bryo, that which grows 
 within (another body.) 
 
 em'bryo, n. em'bryon, n, 
 
 Bubon (/^o’jbwv), the groin, 
 bu'bo, n. bubon'ocele, n. 
 
 Bucol-os (/^ouxoXog), a shepherd — bucolic, n. & a. 
 Bulb-cts, m. 2. a round root, wrapt up in skins or coats, as 
 onions, tulips, ^c. 
 bulb, n. bulb'oiis, a. 
 
 7# 
 
 6uZ5a'ceous, a. 
 
BUL 
 
 78 
 
 CAD 
 
 Bull-^, f. I, a bubble in water. 
 
 hoil, n, & V. bulliti'on, n. ebuUiti'on^ n. 
 
 hoiVev, n, 
 
 BuTYR-cu»f, n. 2. butter — butyra! ceous, a. 
 
 C. 
 
 Cabal receiving or tradition, Heb.), the secret science 
 of the Hebrew Rabbins; a close intrigue.^ 
 
 cabal', n. & v, cabalis'tic, or cabalVer, n. 
 
 cah'alisi, n. cabalis' ticdX, a. 
 
 CABiPf (chabin, Welsh), a cottage, a small room, 
 
 cab'in, n. & v. cab'inet, n, c«6'met-maker, n, 
 
 cah'inedi, a. ca^'met-council, n. 
 
 Cac-o^- (xaxo^), had, ill: as, cach'exy, an ill habit of body ; 
 cacoph'ony, a bad sound (of words.) 
 anticac^ec'tic, a, cac^ec'tical, a, cacochym'ical, a. 
 
 cach'exy, n. ccrc'ochymy, n, cacodae'mon, n. 
 
 cachec’tic, a. cacochym'ic, a, cacoph'ony, n. 
 
 Cacumen, n. 3. the top, a sharp point — cacu'minaXe, v. 
 Cadaver, n. 3. (a cado), a carcase, a dead body, 
 cadav' erom, a. 
 
 Zk^-o, casum, v. 3. to fall: as, cadence, a falling (of the 
 voice) ; casual, belonging to a fall or accident ; coin'- 
 cidence, a falling in together. 
 
 ac'ci(?ence, n, 
 ac'cic?ent, n, 
 acci^/en'tal, n, & a, 
 acci(?en'tally, ad, 
 acci(?en'talness, n, 
 ca' deuce, n, 
 ca'deiicj, n, 
 ca'dexit, a, 
 cadu'city, n, 
 cascade', n, 
 case, n. 
 cas'uol, a. 
 cas'wally, ad. 
 
 c«s'walness, n, 
 cas'uslty, n, 
 cas'uist, n, 
 caswis'tical, a, 
 cas'uistry, n, 
 coincide', v, 
 coin' cidence, n, 
 coin'cident, a, 
 deca'dency, n, 
 decay', v. & n, 
 decay'er, n. 
 deczrf'ifous, a, 
 in' cidence, n. 
 
 in'cic?ent, a, & n, 
 in'cidentiy, ad, 
 incic^en'tal, a, 
 incii^en'tally, ad, 
 indeciiZ'wous, a, 
 occa'sion, n, & v, 
 occa' siond^i, a, 
 occa' siondilly, ad, 
 occa' sionex, n, 
 oc'cident, n, 
 occiden'tdl, or 
 occid'uous, a, 
 xecidiva' tion, n. 
 
 ♦This signification of the word Cabal, it is said, ow^es its original to the five 
 Cabinet Ministers in Charles the Second’s reign ; Clifford, Ashley, Buckingham 
 ATlingion,andi Lauderdale ; this junto were known by the name of the Cabal 
 — word which the initial letters of their names happened to compose. 
 
CAL 
 
 79 
 
 CAL 
 
 Calamit-^^^, /• 3. calamus, a reed), a misfortune. 
 
 calam'iiY, n, calam’itowSi a, caZrtm'itousQess, n. 
 
 CiED~o, caesum, v. 3. to cut, to kill: as, incm'on, a cuttmg 
 in; horn'icide, killing a man, or one who kills a man; 
 suicide, killing one’s self. 
 
 circumcise', v. 
 
 frsX'ricide, n. 
 
 parricicZ'ious, a. 
 
 circumcisron, n. 
 
 hom'icide, n. 
 
 precise', a. 
 
 concise’, a. 
 
 homici'^Zal, a. 
 
 precise'ly, ad. 
 
 concise 'ly, ad. 
 
 incide’, v. 
 
 ■precise' ness, n. 
 
 concise'ness, n. 
 
 incised', a. 
 
 precis'ian, n. 
 
 concis'ion, n. 
 
 incisi'on, n. 
 
 precisi'on, n. 
 
 decide', v. 
 
 inci'sive, a. 
 
 preci'sive, a. 
 recisi'on, n. 
 
 decider, n. 
 
 inci'sor, n. 
 
 dec'idence, n. 
 
 inci'sory, a. 
 incis'ure, n. 
 indecisi'on, n. 
 
 reg’icide, n. 
 
 decisi'on, n. 
 
 soror'icide, n. 
 
 deci'sive, a. 
 
 su'icide, n. 
 
 deci'sively, ad. 
 deci'siveness, n. 
 
 infan 'tici6ie, n. 
 
 tyrmi'nicide, n. 
 
 intercisi'on, n. 
 
 uncircumcised', a. 
 
 deci'sory, a. 
 
 lap'ici(Ze', n. 
 
 uncircumcisi'on, n. 
 
 de'icide, n. 
 
 maX’ricide, n. 
 
 undeci'eied, a. 
 
 excise', n. &, v. 
 
 mari'ticicZe, n. 
 
 undeci'sive, a. 
 
 excise'ment, n. 
 
 occisi'on, n. , 
 
 unexcised', a. 
 
 excisi'on, n. 
 
 par'rici<Ze, n. 
 
 unor'icide, n. 
 
 fiVicide, n. 
 
 parrici'iZal, a. 
 
 VdX'icide, n. 
 
 Calx, ) f 3. lime-stone, any substance reducible to powder 
 Calcis, ) by burning. 
 
 calx, n. 
 calcine', v. 
 
 calcina'tion, n. 
 calcin' atory , a. 
 
 uncalcined, a. 
 
 Calcul-ct^s-, m. 2. (ii calx), a small stone or j)ehble, used 
 anciently in the operations of numbers; hence, an 
 account or reckoning: as, calcuhXc, to reckon. 
 caVculdXe, v. caVculatory, a. caVculus, 7i. 
 
 calcula' tion, n. caVculoxis, a, meal culahXe, a. 
 
 caVculatmg, a. calcule, n. miscal culsiie, v, 
 
 calcula' tor, n. " 
 
 Cale- 0 , V. 2. to be warm or hot : as, caVeij, to make or 
 grow hot ; caZ'id, hot or burning. 
 
 caVe^y, v. 
 cflZefac'tion, n. 
 caZefac'tory, a. 
 caldron, n. . 
 
 calenture, n. 
 cal id ^ a. 
 calid'ity, n. 
 calor'ic, n. 
 
 calori^'ic, 
 incffZes'cence, n. 
 iriCflZes'cency, n. 
 scald, V. & n. 
 
 Caligo, inis,/. 3. darkness, 
 
 caliga'tion, n, calig'inou^, a. 
 
 culig'inousne&s>, n. 
 
CAL 
 
 80 
 
 CAN 
 
 Cal-os (xaXog), beautiful — caZig'raphy, n. 
 
 Call~?7^, n, 2. the skin on the feet or hands, or any other 
 pari of the body, hardened by exercise ; hardness. 
 caVloxis, «. callos'itYt n. cal'lus, n. 
 
 cflZ'Zoasness, n, 
 
 Calumxi-^, f !• a false accusation, slander: as, calum- 
 niator, one who forges false accusation. 
 caVumny, n, calum'nmte, v. calum'niator, n, 
 
 calum'niows, a, calumnia'tion, n. 
 
 Calypt -0 (xaXu<rr6j), to cover, to veil 
 ^^oc'alypse, n, ^^ocalyp' ticdl, a, apocaZyjp'Zically, ad. 
 
 Campt -0 (xo(fjL‘7r'Tw), to bend. 
 anacamp'dcs, n, anacamp7ic, a, 
 
 Camp-cts, m. 2. a plain, an open field; tents in the fields: 
 as, encamp, to fix or pitch tents, 
 camp, 71. & V. cham'pdiign, n. decamp’ meni, n. 
 
 campaign', n, champdigne' , n. encamp', v. 
 
 campes'trsii, a. decamp', v. encamp'ment, n. 
 
 Cancer, m. 3. a crabfish, a virulent swelling, an eating 
 sore : as, can'cerviie, to become an eating sore, 
 can'cer, n, can'cerons, a, canc'r'me, a. 
 
 can'cerate, v, can'ceronsness, n. can’ker, n, & v. 
 
 Cande- 0 , V. 2. to be white, to glow like a coal, to set on 
 fire : as, can'didvXe,^ one who solicits for a place ; 
 incen' di^xy, one who sets houses on fire, or who in- 
 fiames faction. 
 
 Siccend', v, 
 accen'sion, n. 
 can'dify, v, 
 can'dour, n, 
 can'did, a. 
 can' didly, ad, 
 c«n'6Zidness, n, 
 can'didsXe, n. 
 
 can' dent, a, 
 can'dicQXit, a, 
 can' die, n, 
 c«7^'^Zlestick, n, 
 Can'dlemdiS, n. 
 chandelier' , n. 
 chand'ler, n, 
 excandes’ eenee, n. 
 
 mcen'dims, a. 
 incen’didiry,-n. 
 in'cense, n. 
 incense’, v, 
 inceTi'sion, n, 
 incen'soT, n, 
 incen'sory, n. 
 incentive, n. & a. 
 
 Canis, c. 3. a dog, the dog-star, 
 
 can'ine, a, canic'ulaoc, a. 
 
 * Those who sought preferments, among the Romans, were called candidati 
 from a white robe (a toga Candida) wern by them, which was rendered shining 
 {candem) by the art of the fuller. 
 
CAN 
 
 81 
 
 CAP 
 
 Cano, cantum, v, 3. to sing : as, caiiticle, a little song. 
 
 ac'cent, n. 
 
 chan'tress, n. 
 
 enchant', v. 
 
 accent', V, 
 
 chan'txy, n, 
 chan'ticleor, n. 
 
 enchan'ter, n. 
 
 accent'wate, v. 
 
 enchan' tress, n. 
 
 accentaa'tion, n. 
 
 charm, n. & v. 
 
 enchan'tmgly, ad. 
 
 accent'nal, a. 
 
 char'inodi, a. 
 
 enchant'meni, n. 
 
 archc/ian'ter, n. 
 
 char'mox, n. 
 
 excanta' lion, n. 
 
 cano'r ous, a. 
 
 char'mmg, a. 
 
 meant a' lion, n. 
 
 cant, n. & v. 
 
 char'mingiy, ad. 
 
 incan'tatory, a, 
 precen'tor, n. 
 
 can'ter, n. 
 
 cAar'/ningness, n, 
 diecant', v. 
 
 canta'ta, n. 
 
 recant', v. 
 
 canta'tion, n. 
 
 decan'tev, n. 
 
 recan' ter, n. 
 
 can'ticle, n. 
 
 decantation, n. 
 
 recanta'tion, n. 
 
 can' to, n. 
 
 dec^arm', v. 
 
 recan’tatory, a. 
 
 chant, V, & n. 
 
 des'cant, n. 
 
 snhchan'ter, n. 
 
 chant' ev, n. 
 
 descant', v. 
 
 vatic'inate, v. 
 
 Canon (xavwv), a rule, a law: as, canon 
 
 a canon or rule. 
 
 'ical, belonging 
 
 can' on, n. 
 
 can'onship, n. 
 
 can'onize, v. 
 
 can'onist, n. 
 
 canon'ical, a. 
 
 canoniza' tion, n. 
 
 can'oness, n. 
 
 canonically, ad. 
 
 uncanon'ical, a. 
 
 can'omy, or 
 
 canon' icalness, n. 
 
 
 Capi-o, captum, v. 3. to take, to take in or uj), to hold or 
 contain : as, captive, one taken (in war) ; capacity, 
 the power of taking in or containing; exception, a 
 taking out ; ^ercep'tihXe, that may be taken up or in 
 thoroughly, or observed ; antic'zpate, to take up before ; 
 partic'ipate, to take a part in. 
 
 accip'ient, n. 
 
 accept', V. 
 
 B.ccep'ter, n» 
 ac'cep^able, a. 
 B,&ceptah]y, ad, 
 Q.c’ceptablenes8, n, 
 accepfabil'ity, 
 acceptance, n, 
 acceptation, n. 
 anticipate, v, 
 anticipation, n. 
 ca'pable, a. 
 ca'pableness, n, 
 capability, n, 
 capa'cious, a. 
 capaciousness, n, 
 capa&ity, n. 
 
 capac'itoie, v, 
 captation, n. 
 caption, n, 
 captious, a. 
 captiously, ad, 
 captiousness, n, 
 cap'tivdle, v, 
 captiva'tiov, n, 
 captive, a. n. ^ 
 captiv'ity, n, 
 captor, n. 
 capture, n, 
 conceit', n. & v, 
 conceited, a. 
 concei'tedly, ad, 
 conceitedness, n, 
 conceit'less, a. 
 
 conceive', v, 
 concei'ver, n, 
 concei'vable, a, 
 conceiv'ahly, ad, 
 conceiCableness, n, 
 concep'tion, n, 
 conceptible, a, 
 concep'tious, a, 
 concep'tive, a, 
 concep'tacle, n, 
 copar'cenary, n, 
 copar'ce?ier, n, 
 copar'ceny, n, 
 deceit', n, 
 deceit 'ful, a. 
 deceit'fuJly, ad, 
 deceit 'fulness, n. 
 
CAP 
 
 82 
 
 CAP 
 
 deceive', v. 
 decei'ver, n. 
 decei'vahle, a. 
 decei'yableness, n, 
 decep'tion, n. 
 decep' tious, a, 
 deceptive, a, 
 dec'eptoYj, a, 
 deceptihle, a, 
 dece^fibirity, n. 
 eman'cipate, v, 
 emdincipa’lion, n, 
 except', V. & prep, 
 excep' ting, prep, 
 excep'tion, n, 
 exceptionable, a. 
 exceptions, a, 
 exceptive, o, 
 excep^'less, a 
 exceptor, n, 
 imperceptible, a. 
 imperceptibly, ad, 
 imperceptibleness,n. 
 inca'pflble, a, 
 inca'pableness, n, 
 incapahiViXy, n, 
 incapa' cinns, a, 
 incopa'ciousness, n, 
 incapac'itdXe, v, 
 incapacity, n, 
 inception, n, 
 inceptive, a. 
 inceptor, n, 
 inconcei'uable, a, 
 inconcei'i;Gbly, ad, 
 inconceptible, a, 
 intercept', v, 
 inter cep' tion, n, 
 inter cip'ient, n, 
 man'cipate, v, 
 mancipation, n, 
 manciple, n. 
 
 misaccepiation, n. 
 misconceit', n, 
 misconception, n, 
 municipal, a, 
 oc'ciipancy, n, 
 oc'cwpant, n, 
 oc'ciipate, V, 
 occupation, n. 
 oc'ciipy, V, 
 oc'cupier, n, 
 participable, a. 
 participant, a. 
 participate, v. 
 participation, n, 
 participle, n. 
 participial, a. 
 participially, ad 
 perceive', v, 
 percei'vable, a, 
 percei'vably, aci. 
 perception, n, 
 perceptible, a. 
 perceptibly, ad, 
 perceptibility, n. 
 perceptive, a, 
 percipient, a. & n. 
 pre'cept, n. 
 preceptial, a, 
 preceptive, a. 
 preceptor, ti. 
 prec'eptory, w. 
 preconceit', n. 
 preconceii;e', v, 
 preconcep'tion, n. 
 preoc'cwpate, v. 
 preoc'cwpa'tion, n. 
 preoc'cupancy, n. 
 preoc'cwpy, v. 
 prince, n. 
 princess', n. 
 prince'dom, n, 
 prince'like, a. 
 
 princeiy, a, & at?, 
 prince'liness, n, 
 prin'cipal, a. & n. 
 prin'cipally, ad, 
 principal'ity, n, 
 princip alness, n, 
 prin'ciple, n, & v. 
 receive', v, 
 recei'ver, n, 
 recei'vahle, a, 
 recei'vectness, n. 
 receipt', n, 
 rec'eptacle, w. 
 receptibil'ity, ti. 
 recep'tion, n. 
 recep'tive, a, 
 rec'eptory, a. 
 rec'ipe, n, 
 recip'ient, n. 
 f recwpera'tion, n. 
 superconcep'tion, n. 
 suscep'tible, a. 
 susceptibil'ity, n, 
 suscep'tion, n. 
 suscep'tive, a, 
 suscip'iency, ti. 
 suscip'ient, ti. 
 unac'ceptable, a. 
 unac'ceptableness, ti, 
 unconcei'vable, a, 
 unconcei'vableness, ru. 
 unconceived', a. 
 undeceive', v. 
 undecei'vable, a, 
 undeceived', a, 
 unexcep'tionable, a, 
 unoc'cwpied, a. 
 unpercei'ved, a, 
 unpercei'vedly, ad, 
 unprin'cipled, a, 
 unreceived', a, 
 unsuscep'tible, a. 
 
 Capill-z/s, m, 2. (capitis pilus), the hair. 
 
 cap'ill^ry, a, capiV lament, n, capilla.' ceous, a. 
 
 Caput, itis, n. 3. the head: as, decapitate, to take the 
 head off or from ; capital, belonging to the head. 
 bicip'ital, a. bicip'itous, a, cap, n, v. 
 
CAP 
 
 83 
 
 CAR 
 
 chap'itex, n, 
 chap'ter, n, 
 chap'trel, n. 
 decap' itsite, v, 
 oc'ciput, n, 
 occip'itsd, a, 
 prec'ipice, n, 
 ^recip'itsince, n, 
 precip'iiancy, n. 
 
 precip'ifant, a, 
 preci^'i^antly, qd, 
 precip'itdite, v. n. 
 preci^'i7ately, ad, 
 ■^Tecipita'tion^ n, 
 precij)'i/ous, a, 
 recapiVuldXe, v, 
 recapitula'tion, n, 
 recapitulatory, a. 
 
 cap-^-pie, ad. 
 cap'ita], a, & n. 
 cap'itaAly, ad. 
 capita'tion, n. 
 capit'uhr, a. 
 capit'uldXe, v. 
 capitula'tion, n, 
 cap' tom, n. 
 cap^ainry, n. - 
 cfl^'iainship, n. 
 
 Capsul-^, capsa, a chest), a small chest or box, 
 
 hicap'suldir, a, cap'suloXe, a. rovdiicap’ suldir, a. 
 
 cap'suldir, a. cap' suldXed, a. pentac«p'swZar, a. 
 
 cap'sulQ.ry\ a. 
 
 Carbo, on-Z5, m. 3. a coal: as, car'huncle, (a small coal), 
 a gem resembling a coal. 
 
 carhon'ic, a. qar'hunele, n. carbun'cuhr, a. 
 
 carbon'arism, n. car'buncied, a. carbuncula'tion, n. 
 
 carbonsi'do, n. &lv. 
 
 Carcer, m. 3. con et arceo, to drive), a jprison : as, 
 incar'cerate, to put into prison, 
 car ceZage, n. incor'cerate, v. incarcera' tion, n. 
 
 disincar'cerate, v. 
 
 Cardo, m-is, m. 3. a hinge, a 'point. 
 
 ^car'dindd, a. & n. car' dinaldXe, or car'dinalsYiV^, w. 
 
 Cardi-^ (xagSta), the heart: as, car’dmc, cordidX. ^' 
 
 cflreZi'acal, a, cardid^gm, n. \iericar' dinm, n. 
 
 car'dme, a. 
 
 Cari-£5, f. 5. rottenness, 
 
 ca'ries, n. carios'iiy, n. caVZous, a. 
 
 Caro, ) f. 3. Jlesh : as, incar'nate, having put on Jlesh ; 
 
 Carnis, ) 
 
 carnivorous, eating fiesh. 
 
 car’n^ge, n. 
 car'm\, a, 
 car'nally, ad. 
 carnaVity^ n. 
 car'nalness, n 
 carna'tion, n. 
 
 carneVion, or 
 cornel' 'mn, n. 
 car'nify, v. 
 car'niwdl, n. 
 car' neons, a. 
 car'nons, a. 
 
 carnos'ity, n. 
 carniv' orons, a, 
 car'uncle, n. 
 char'nel, n. 
 cAflr'nel-house, n 
 excar'n^ie, v. 
 
 * A Cardinal is so styled, because serviceable to the Apostolic See, as an 
 axle or hinge on which the whole government of the Church turns. 
 
CAR 
 
 84 
 
 excflrm'fica'tion, n, 
 incar'ndlQ, a. & v. 
 
 CAU 
 
 unc«r'wate, a. 
 
 pericar'jpium, n. 
 
 cher’ishex, n. 
 
 chasti'ser, n. 
 chas'tisement^ n. 
 
 incarna'tion, n, 
 mcar'natiwei n. 
 
 Carf-us, m. 2, fruit; the urist. 
 
 artocflr'jpw5, n,' meta,car'puSj n. 
 
 Cartilago, in-i5,jT. 3. a gristle or tendon, 
 car'tilage^ n. car lilagin' eons, a. cartilaginous, a. 
 
 Car- 175, a. dear, kind, 
 
 caress', v. & n, cker'ish, v. 
 
 Castig- 0 , V. 1. to chastise, to punish. 
 
 cas'tigdXe, v, chas'teu, v. 
 
 castiga' tiou, n, chastiso', v. 
 
 cas'tigatoxY, 
 
 Cast-c75, a. pure, chaste: as, chasHiiy, a being pure. 
 
 chaste, a, chas'ti\.Y, n. ■ inces^wously, ad. 
 
 chaste'ly, ad, mcest', n, unchaste', a, 
 
 chaste’uess, n. inces'tous, a, unchasHtyi n. 
 
 CATEN-^,y; 1. a chain, a link: as, cat'enuie, to chain. 
 
 cat'enBXe, v. catena'rinu, a, coucatena'tlou, n. 
 
 catena' t\QU, n, coucat' emXe, v. 
 
 Cavall -0 (Ital. ^ caballus, m. 2. d, xaQaXkr,g), a horse, 
 
 cav'alcside, n, cavaliex'ly, ad, cav'alxy, n. 
 
 cavalier', n. &, a, 
 
 Cavill-^, f. 1. a cavil, a jest, a taunt or jeer, 
 
 cav'il, V, &L n. cav'illm^y, ad, cavilla'iim, n. 
 
 cav'iller, n, cav'illous, a, 
 
 Cay-us, a, hollow: as, exca'mte, to hollow out. 
 
 ca'rate, v, car'ernous, a, 
 
 cava'tiou, n, con 'cave, a, 
 
 cav'ily, n, con'caveness, n, 
 
 cave, n. concav'ity, n. 
 
 cav' ern, n, concava' tion, n, 
 
 cav'erned, a, couca'vo^con'cave, a. 
 
 Caul-/5. rn„ 3. a stalk or stem, 
 
 cawZif'erous, a, cauVidov^er, n, 
 
 Caus-^, y! 1. a cause, origin, a reason: as, uccuse',Xo 
 lay a cause to (any one), to hlame. 
 
 Accuse'^ v. . Accusa'tion, n, cause, n, & v, 
 
 Aocu'ser, n, Accu'sat'ive, a, cau'ser, n, 
 
 Accu' sable, a. Accu'satory, a, cause'less, a. 
 
 conca'vo-con'vex, a. 
 conca' vous, a, 
 conca'vousiy, ad, 
 encave', v, 
 exca'VAte, V, 
 excava'tion, n. 
 
CAU 
 
 85 
 
 OED 
 
 c«W5e1essly, ad, 
 cau'sahle, a, 
 cau'sdX^ a, 
 causaVitYi n. 
 causa'tion, n, 
 cau'sative^ a, 
 causa'toT, n. 
 
 excuse^ v. & n, 
 excu'ser, n, 
 excuse'less, a, 
 excw'sflble, a, 
 excw'5«bleness, n, 
 Qxcusa'tion, n. 
 
 excu'satory, a, 
 inexcw'sable, a, 
 inexcw'sflbly, ad, 
 inexcw'sableness, n, 
 recuse', v, 
 recw'sant, n. 
 
 Caustic— os (xautfrijco^:, d, xaiw, to burri), burning, 
 caus't'ie, a, & n, cau'terize, v, cau'terj, n, 
 
 cans' a, cauteriza’iion, n, hoVocaust, n, 
 
 Cautio, on-is, f. 3. (a caveo, to beware), caution, wariness, 
 warning : as, mean' lion's, not wary, 
 cau’tion, n. & v, caw'^iousness, n, mcau'tious, a, 
 
 cau'tiondiXY, a, cau'tel, n, ' incaw'^fously, ad, 
 
 cau'tioxxs, a, cau'telons, a, prec«w'don, n, & v, 
 
 cau'tionAY, ad, cflw'^eZously, ad, \mcau'tio\xs, a, 
 
 Cele {xriky]), a swelling, a tumour: as, hy'droceZo, a 
 watery tumour or swelling, 
 bron'choceZe, n, enter'oeeZe, n, sar'coceZe, n, 
 
 bubon'oeeZe, n, hy'droceZe, n, spermat'oeeZe, n. 
 
 Ced- 0 , cessum, v, 3. to go, to give up, to yield: as, antece - 
 dent, gomg before ; intercessor, one who goes between, 
 (a mediator) ; nocede' , to give up to, to come to ; pro- 
 ceed', to go forward ; recede , to go back. 
 
 ab'seess, n, 
 diccede', v, 
 access', n, 
 accessi'on, n, 
 acces'sible, a, 
 ac'cessary, n. &. a, 
 
 ' ac'cessariness, n, 
 ac'cessory, a, 
 ac'cessorily, ad, 
 antecetZe', v, 
 antece'tZent, a, & n, 
 antece'fZently, ad, 
 antece'iZence, n, 
 anteces'sor, n, 
 cease, v. &l n, 
 ce«se'less, a, 
 cede, V, 
 cessa'tiow, n, 
 cessa'vit, n, 
 ces'sible, a. 
 
 cessibil'ity, n, 
 ces'sion, n, 
 ces'sZonary, a, 
 ces'sox, n, 
 concede', v, 
 conces'sion, n, 
 conces'sionary, a, 
 conces'sive, a. 
 conces'sively, ad, 
 decease', n, & v, 
 decessi'on, n, 
 exceed', v, 
 excee'ding, a. & ad, 
 excee'dingly, ad, 
 excess', n, 
 exces'sive, a, 
 exces'sively, ad, 
 inacces'sibie, a, 
 inces'sant, a, 
 inces'santly, ad, 
 
 R 
 
 intercede', v, 
 interce'der, n, 
 intercessi'on, n. 
 interces'sor, n, 
 prececZa'neous, a, 
 precede', v, 
 prece'eZence, n, 
 prece'tZency, n, 
 prece'<Zent, a, 
 prece'iZently, ad, 
 ^ree'edent, n, 
 precessi'on, n, 
 predeceased', a, 
 predeccs'sor, n, 
 proceecZ', v. & n, 
 proceed'er, n, 
 proceeding, n, 
 proce'dure, n, 
 proe'ess, n, 
 processi'on, n. 
 
CEL 
 
 86 
 
 CEN 
 
 procc5si'onal, a, 
 proce^si'oTiary, a, 
 recede', v, 
 recess', n. 
 recessi'on, n. 
 retrocessi'on, n, 
 secede', v, 
 sece'der, n. 
 secessi'on, n. 
 sncceda'neous, a. 
 succeda'neum, n. 
 
 succeed’, v, 
 succeed'er, n. 
 success', n, 
 success'ful, a. 
 successfully, ad, 
 success'fulness, n, 
 successi'on, n, 
 succes'sive, a, 
 succes'sively, ad, 
 succes'siveness, n. 
 
 suc'cessor, n, 
 surcease', v, & n, 
 unacces'sible, a, 
 unacces'sibleness, n, 
 unprec'ec^ented, a, 
 unsuccee'</ed, a, 
 unsuccessful, a, 
 unsuccessfully, ad, 
 unsuccessfulness, n, 
 unsucces'sive, a. 
 
 success'lessj a, 
 
 Celebr-j-s', a, renowned, much spoken of: as, ceZ'e&rate, 
 to make renowned, to praise, 
 cel'ebraXe, v, cele'hrious, a. celeb'rity, fi, 
 
 celebra'tiou, n, cele' br iously, ad, couceV ebrdXe, v, 
 
 cel'ebrator, n, cele'briousuess, n, receV ebrute, v, 
 
 Celer, a, swift, quick: as, celerity, a being swift 
 
 accelerate, v, o.cceVerative, a. celer'ity, n, 
 
 ^ccelera' tiou, n, 
 
 Cjelest-zs, a. caelum, n, 2. heaven), heavenly, 
 
 celes'tidl, a, &, n, f celes'tify, v, superceZes'^ial, a, 
 
 celes'tially, ad, subceZes7ial, a, 
 
 C^LEB-<s, a. single, unmarried. 
 
 ceVib^cy, n, cel'ibdXe, n, 
 
 Cell-^, f !• a cellar: as, ceZ 7ule, a little cell, 
 cell, n, . cel'lardLge, n. cel'lular, a. 
 
 ceZ'Zar, n. cel'larist, n, ceVlule, n. 
 
 Cels-c^5, a. high, lofty, elevated, noble. 
 
 ceZ'situde, n, ex'ceZZency, n, 
 
 excel', V, ex'cellent, a, 
 
 ex'ceZZence, n, 
 
 Cel~o, V. 1. to hide, to conceal. 
 
 conceal', v, concea'Zedness, n, 
 
 concea'ler, n. concealed ly, ad, 
 
 ' concea'lahle, a, concealing, n, 
 
 Cens-eo, censum, v, 2, to think, to judge, to value, to 
 blame, as, censo' rious, given to censure or blame, 
 cense, n, censoVian, a, cen'sorlike, a, 
 
 cen'sion, n, censo'rious, a, ^ cen'sorship, n, 
 
 cen'sor, n, censo'r iously , tid. cen'sure, n. & v. 
 
 censo'nal, a, censoViousness, n, cen' surer ^ n. 
 
 ex'ceZZently, ad, 
 superex'ceZZent, a 
 
 conceaZ'ment, n, 
 inconcea'lahle, a. 
 
CEN 
 
 87 
 
 CER 
 
 ccTi'swrable, a, cen'swal, a, ces^'ment, 7i» 
 
 cen'^Mrableness, n, cen'smmg^ n, recen'sion, n, 
 
 cen'sns, n, cess', n. & v, 
 
 Centr-c7j»/ (xsvt^ov), the middle or centre: as, ce/i'^ral, 
 belonging to the centre or middle. 
 
 eccen'tric, o. & n. 
 eccentrical, a, 
 eccentric' \ty, n. 
 geocentric, a, 
 heliocentric, a. 
 paracentric, a. 
 paracentrical, a. 
 
 cen'tre, n. & v. cenfn’p'etal, a, 
 
 centra], «. concentre, v. 
 
 centrally, ad, concentric, n. 
 
 cen/raltty, n. concentrical, n. 
 
 centric, a, concentrically, 
 
 ce?ztrical, a, concentrate, v. 
 
 centrifugal, n. concentration, n. 
 
 Cent-ctji/, 05 . a hundred, 100: as, century, a hundred, a 
 hundred years, (usually applied to time.) 
 
 cent, n. centesimal, a. n, centu' plicate, v. 
 
 cen'tdige, n, centifo'lious, a‘, centu'rmte, v, 
 
 centenary, n. centil'oquy, n. centuria'tox, or 
 
 century, n. centipede, n. centnrist, n. 
 
 centen'nial, a. centuple, a. & v. centn'r ion, n. 
 
 Cephal-e (xscpotXT)), the head: as, ^cej)h' alous, without a 
 head; hydrocepA'a/us, water in the head. 
 acejD^'aZist, n. \mcep1i' alxxQ, n, cephaloVogy, n, 
 
 acep^'aZous, a, cepJial^X' g\K, n, hydroce^^'aZus, n. 
 
 hiceph' alous, a, cephal'ic, a, 
 
 Cer-^, /. 1. wax: as, sincere', without or varnish, 
 (unmixed, fure, honest.) 
 
 sincere'ly, ad. 
 sincere'ness, n. 
 sincerity, n. 
 unsincere', a. 
 unsincerity, n. 
 
 ceVate, n. inceration, n. 
 
 ce 'rated, a. incer'ative, a. 
 
 cere, r. insincere', a. 
 
 cere'cloth, n. insincere'ly, ad. 
 
 cere'ment, n. insince?’'ity, n. 
 
 cern'men, n. . sincere', a. 
 
 Ceras {y^s^ag), a horn, 
 
 ceras'tes, n, monoc'eros, n, 
 
 Cerebr-ctjj/, n. 2. the brain, 
 
 cer’ehrxxm, n, cer'ebral, a, 
 
 Ceremoni-^, f. a rite, a form. 
 
 ~ cer'emony, n, ceremo'nialness, n, 
 
 ceremo'nial, a. & n. ceremo'nious, a. 
 
 Ceres, f. 3. the goddess of corn ; corn — cerealioxxs, a. 
 
 Cern-o, cretum, v. 3. to separate by a sieve, to sift, to see 
 
 rhinoc'eros, n. 
 cer edel, n. 
 
 ceremo'niously, ad. 
 ceremo'niousness, n. 
 
CAR 
 
 88 
 
 CER 
 
 to distinguish, to judge : as, discern', to separate asun- 
 der, to see, {to distinguish, to judge ) ; discreti'on, the 
 art of separation, or skill in separating ; se'cret, sepa- 
 rate and laid aside, (kept hidden,) 
 
 concern’, v, & n. 
 concer'nedly, ad. 
 concern' mcnt, n. 
 concer'nmg,pr. 
 decern', v. 
 decree', v. & n. 
 decre'^al, a. & n. 
 decre'fist, n, 
 dec'retory, a. 
 discern', v. 
 discern'ment, n. 
 discer'ner, n. 
 discer'nible, a. 
 discer'nibly, ad. 
 discer'nibleness, n. 
 discer'ning, a. & n. 
 discerningly, ad. 
 discreet', a. 
 discreei'ly, ad. 
 discreei'ness, n. 
 discrete', v. & a. 
 discred'on, n. 
 discred'onal, o. 
 discred'onary, a. 
 discre'dve, a. 
 dmcrim'irvdXe, v. & a. 
 
 discrim'inately, ad. 
 dnscrimina'tion, n. 
 discri/n'inable, a. 
 discri/n'znateness, n. 
 discri?n'iriative, a. 
 excern', a. 
 ex'crement, n. 
 excrewen'^al, a. 
 excremendti'ous, a. 
 excre'don, n. 
 ex'credve, a. 
 ex’cretory, a. 
 indiscer'nible, a. 
 indiscer'nibly, ad. 
 indiscreet', a. 
 indiscreet'ly, ad. 
 indiscrete', a. 
 indiscreti'on, n. 
 indiscrzm'znate, a. 
 indiscri?n'2nately,ad. 
 indiscrim'inating, a. 
 indiscrimma'tion, n. 
 rec'rement, n. 
 recre?nen'tal, a. 
 tccrementiti'ons, a. 
 secern', v. 
 
 se cret, a. n. & v. 
 se'cretly, ad. 
 se'crecy, n. 
 se'eretness, n. 
 se'eretist, n. 
 sec'retary, n. 
 sec'retariship, n, 
 secrete', v. 
 secre'don, n. 
 secretiti'ons, a. 
 secre'tory, a. 
 unconcern', n. 
 unconcerned', a. 
 unconcer'nedly, ad. 
 unconcerned'ness, n. 
 unconcer'ning, a. 
 unconcern'ment, n. 
 undiscerned', a. 
 undiscer'nedly, ad. 
 undiscem'ible, a. 
 undiscern'ibly, ad. 
 undiscern'ing, a. 
 undiscreet', a. 
 undiscreet'ly, ad. 
 unse'eret, v. & a. 
 
 Carpo, carptum, v. 3. (comP. form of carpo), to cull or 
 pluck; to select: as, excerpts', what is culled out, or 
 selected. 
 
 carp, V. 
 carve, v. 
 decerpt’, a. 
 decerp'tible, a. 
 decerp^tion, n. 
 discerp', v. 
 discer'^ble, or 
 discer^'tible, a. 
 
 discerpibil'ity, or 
 discerptihiVity, n. 
 discer^'sion, or 
 discerp’tion, n. 
 excerp', or 
 excerpt', v. 
 excerp' tor, n. 
 
 excerpts’, n. 
 excerp'tion^ n. 
 indiscer'nible, or 
 indiscerp'dble, a. 
 indiscer'nibleness, n. 
 indiscernibil'ity, or 
 indiscerntibil'ity, n. 
 
 Cert- 0 , V. \. to contend, to strive: as, concert', to strive 
 together (in private to make a settlement.) 
 
 concert', v. concerta’tion, n. concerto, n. 
 
 con' cert, n. concer'tative, a. disconcert', v. 
 
CER 
 
 89 
 
 CHE 
 
 Cert-c^-s', a. certain^ sure : as, ascertain', to make one’s 
 self sure ; cer'tiiy, to make another sure. 
 
 ascertain', v. 
 ascer/ai'nable, a. 
 ascerfai'ner, n. 
 ascerfain'ment, n. 
 certain, a. 
 cer 'fain! ad. 
 cer'^ainty, n. 
 
 cer'tes, n. 
 cer'tify, V, 
 cer'/zfier, n. 
 ceriif icate, n. & v. 
 ceWifica'tion, w. 
 certitude, w. 
 
 incer'fitude, n. 
 incer7ain, «. 
 incer^ainly, 
 incer7ainty, n. 
 uncer'^ain, «. 
 uncertainty, n. 
 
 Cervix, icis, f. 3. the neck — cer'mcal, a. 
 
 C^SPES, caespitis, m. 3. a turf- — cespititi’ oxxs, a. 
 
 Cesso, V. 1. (a cedo), to cease, to give over. (See Cedo.) 
 inces'sant, a. inces'santly, ad. inces'sable, a. ~ 
 
 Cerule~C75, a. blue, azure, sky-coloured. 
 
 ceru'lediTi, a. cerwteous, a. ccrwZific, a. 
 
 Cet-c^5, m. 2. a whale — ceZa'ceous, a. 
 
 Chagrin, m. (Fr.), ill humour, vexation, 
 chagrin', n. &,v. 
 
 Chalc-os {'xfkxog), brass, 
 chalcog'mphy, n. chalcog'rapher, n. 
 
 Chalyb-s, m. 3. steel, hardened iron. 
 chalyh'ediV, a. chalyh' eoXc, a. • ^ 
 
 Chaos (%ao^), a confused mass, confusion, 
 cha'os, n. chaoL'ic, a. 
 
 Character ^ mark, a stamp; peculiar disposi- 
 
 tion, or mark of reputation. 
 
 char'acter, n. characteris'ticsiUy, a. char'acterless, a. 
 
 character is' tic, a. &lji. char' acterisxn, n. char'actery, n. 
 
 characteris'tical, a. char' acterizc, v. 
 
 Charis, itos joy, grace, love. 
 
 char'ity, n. char'itative, a. unchar'itahle, a. 
 
 char'itshle, a. eu'charist, ri. xmchar'itahly, ad. 
 
 char'itohly, ad. - cucharis'tic, a. unc^ar'i^ableness, n. 
 
 char'itah\cj\ess, n. eucAaristical, a. 
 
 Cherub (:3i3), a celestial spirit, iiext in order to the 
 
 seraph. 
 
 cher'ub, n. cheru'bic, or cher'ubin, a. &, n. 
 
 cher'ubim, n. pi. eheru'bical, a< 
 
 8 ^ 
 
CHE 
 
 90 
 
 CHO 
 
 Cheval, m. (Fr.), a horse, 
 chevalier^ n. chiv'dlry, n. chiv'alrous, a. 
 
 Chicane, f. (Fr.), artifice^ cavil, sophistry. 
 
 chicane', n. & v. chica’nex, n. chica’nery, n. 
 
 Chilioi {x^’km), a thousand, 1000. 
 
 chiVm.di, n, chit' iBXchy, n. chiVmst, n. 
 
 chiVidiXch, n. chilme' dron, n. 
 
 Chimera, jT. 1. (x^l^ouga), a fictitious monster ; a Vjain and 
 
 wild fancy. 
 
 chime'ra, n, chimer'icBl, a, chimer'icaWy, ad. 
 
 Chir Ihe hand: as, cAzVur'geon or sur'geon, one 
 
 who cures by manual operation. 
 
 c^irag'ra, n, 
 c^irag'rical, a. 
 chir' ogrw^h, n. 
 cAirog'raphy, n, 
 c^irog'rapher, n, 
 c^hirog' mphist, n. 
 
 chiroVogy, n, 
 chir'ouiajicy, n, 
 chir'omavcer, n, 
 c^irosoph'ist, n, 
 chirwv'gexy, or 
 
 sur'gery, n, 
 chirm’ geon, or 
 sur'geon, n, 
 chirm' gical, a, 
 chirm' gic, a. 
 
 Chol-e (x^'hy\), bile; anger: as, mel'ancAoZy, (a disease 
 arising from) black bile ; sadness. 
 
 choVagogu.es, n. 
 c^oZ' era-morbus, n. 
 choVer, n. 
 chol'enc, a. 
 c^oZ'ericness, n. 
 
 choVic, n. & a. 
 meVaxicholy, n, & a, 
 mel'ancAoZily, ad. 
 melaucho'lian, n, 
 mel'anc^oZist, n. 
 
 mel'ancAoZiness, n. 
 mel'ancAoZic, a. &l n. 
 melancAoZ'ical, a. 
 melaucho'lious, a, 
 mebanc^oZize, v. 
 
 Chondr— 05 (xov^^og), the cartilage of the breast-bone ; the 
 liver, the spleen^: as, hy^ochon' driviC, one who is 
 melancholy, or disordered in imagination. 
 an'thypoc^07i'dnac,<z. hy^ochon' dria,, n. hy^ochondri' acism,n. 
 
 hy^ochon'dry, n. ' hy^ochon’ dria.c,n. & a. hy'^ochondri' asis, n. 
 
 * hy^ochon'dres, n. hy^chondri' aca\, a. 
 
 Chor-u5, m. 2. a company or band of singers, 
 
 choir, n. cho'rally, ad. choif-sexwice, n. 
 
 chora'gus, n. - cho*r\st, n. cho'rus, n. 
 
 cho'r^, a chor’isiex, n. 
 
 * Hypochondres are the two regions lying on each side the cartilago ensi- 
 formis, and those of the ribs, and the tip of the breast, which have in the one 
 the Liver, and in the other the spleen. — Quincy. The blood moving too slow ly 
 through the celiac and mesenteric arteries, pr^uces various complaints in the 
 lower bowels and hypochondres ; wrhence such persons are called hypochondriac. 
 — Arhuihnot on Aliments. Those affected with this disease always appear 
 defected and mdarieholy, ©r disordered in imagination. 
 
CHO 
 
 91 
 
 CIIY 
 
 Chord-^, /. 1. (xo^5r)), a gut, a 
 
 chord, n, & v, cord, n, & v. 
 
 chordee', n, cor'rfed, a, 
 
 c\diX'ichord, n, cor^da,ge, n. 
 
 String ; a rope 
 
 cordel\ex\ ru 
 mon’ocliord, n, 
 pen'tar/iorc?, w. 
 
 Chor-£ 0 (;)(wfsw), to go, to retire. 
 anac^'orete, or an'c^orite, n. 
 
 anac^orei^ical, a. 
 
 Chor~o5 ^ place, a country, a tract of land: as, 
 
 cAorog'raphy, a description of a particular country or 
 tract of land. 
 
 cAorog'raphy, n. c^orograph'ical, a. cAorograph'ically, «d, 
 c^orog'rapher, w. 
 
 Christ-05' ^ anoint), anointed: as, Christ, 
 
 the anointed, (our Lord and Saviour.) 
 
 an'tic^Ws^, n, 
 antic/im'dan, a, & n, 
 antic^ris'^mnism, n, 
 antic/iris^mn'ity, n. 
 Christ, n, 
 
 Chris' tidiU, n, & a, 
 chris'tmnly, ad, & a, 
 Chris' tidJilike, a, 
 Chris' tioxi-mxae, n, 
 Chris' tidioness, n. 
 
 Chris' tidjmsm, n, 
 christidin'itY, n, 
 Chris' tidiHize, v, 
 christianiza' tion, n, 
 christmnog'xd.^\\Y, n, 
 chris'txnsLQ, n. 
 
 Chris' tuidiS-hox, n, 
 Chris' matoxy, n, 
 chrism, n, , 
 
 Chris' m^], a, 
 chris'om, n, 
 chris'texi, v. 
 
 Chris' tendom, n. 
 chris'tening, n, & a» 
 unchris'tmx], a. & v, 
 unchris'tmniy, a, & 
 ad, 
 
 wnchris'tmxmess, n. 
 
 Chrojv— os (xfovo^), time: as, chrono\ogy, the science of 
 computing time ; syn'cAro?zous, of, or at the same time. 
 
 anac^Vowism, n, 
 anachronistical, a. 
 antich'ronism, n, 
 chron'ic, a, 
 chron'ical, a, 
 chron'icle, n. & v. 
 chron'ic\ex, n, 
 chronicle, n, 
 chronogrammat'ical, 
 chron'ogram, n. 
 
 chronogram'rnatist, n, 
 chronog'raphy, n, 
 chronog'rapher, n, 
 chronoVogy, n, 
 chronol'ogex, n, 
 chronorogist, n, 
 chronolog'ic, a, 
 chronolog'icdX, a, 
 a, chronologically, ad. 
 
 chronom'eter, n, 
 isochVonal, a, 
 isoch'ronous, a, 
 metach'ronism, n. 
 syn chronism, n. 
 syn'chronal, a, 
 sync/iron'ical, a, 
 syn'chronous, a, 
 syn'chronize, v. 
 
 Chrys-os gald. 
 
 chrys'aWs, n, chrysog'raphy, n, chrysanthemum, n 
 
 chrys'olite, n, chrysop'rasus, n, chrys'oberyl, n. 
 
 Chyl— os (xuXo^, h, or to pour or cause to flow) 
 the nutritive juice like milk formed hy digestion : as, 
 cAyZa'ceous, consisting of chyle, 
 chyle, n, chyZa'eeous, a, chyZifac'tion, or 
 
CHY 
 
 92 
 
 CIN 
 
 cAiZifac'tion, n, 
 c^yZifac'tive, or 
 cAiZifac'tive, a. 
 
 c^yZifac'tory, or 
 c^i7?Tac'tory, «. 
 c^yZZfica'tion, n. 
 
 c^i'Zifica'tion, 
 c^y7ous, «. 
 c%?opoet'ic, 
 
 Chym~05 d, or pour), 
 
 Jluidity, juice : as, c^o'ochymy, a depravation of the 
 humours, or a diseased state of the hlood. 
 
 ^'chyrny, n, 
 alcAym'ical, «. 
 alcAym'ically, ad. 
 dl'chymist, n, 
 olchymis'ticdl, a, 
 ^'chyrmze, v. 
 C3.c'ochymy, n. 
 
 cacocAym'ic, a. 
 cacoc^ym'ical, a. 
 ^chym'istrj, or 
 chem'isivy, n. 
 chym'ist, or 
 chem'ist, n. 
 chymis'ticdil, a. 
 
 chym'ic, a. 
 c/iym'ical, a. 
 cAym'ically, ad. 
 paren'cAy/wa, n. 
 parencAym'atous, a. 
 paren'c/it/mous, «. 
 syn'c^ysis, n. 
 
 CiB-c7^s, m. 2. meat, food — ciha'rions, a. 
 Cicatrix, cis,jf! 1. the mark of a wound, a scar. 
 
 cic'atrix, or cicatri' sdcni, a. cic'atrize, v. 
 
 ci&atrice, n. cicatri^sive, a. cicatriza'tion, n. 
 
 CicHORE~c7:/»f, n. 2. the herh succory — cicAora'ceous, a. 
 
 CicuR, a. tame — cic'ur?de, v. cicura'tion, n. 
 CiLici-c7j»f, n. 2. hair-cloth — aSci'ous, a. 
 
 CiLi-uM, n. 2. the eyelids — ciVmry, a. 
 
 CiNCT-CT^s’, p. p. cingo), girded or girt. (See Cingo.) 
 CiNG-o, cinctum, v. 3. to tie about, to gird or surround ; 
 as, cin'ctme, the thing suiTounding. 
 
 cinc'tme, n. precinct', n. snccinct', a. 
 
 cing'le, n. ^xocinct', n. succmcfly, ad. 
 
 * This word is derived by some from %u/Ltos, juice, or %uo), to melt ; by others, 
 from an oriental word, kema, hlack. According to the supposed etymolo^, it 
 is wTitten y or e. Some deduce it from the name of a person eminently skilled 
 in the science ; whose name, however, is written both xv/zr?? and Others 
 
 consider Chemi, the Coptic name of Egypt, which was the cradle of this science, 
 as the original. — V. Morin. Diet. Etm. Fr. et Gr. “ It is derived originally from 
 chemia, and that word from Cham. — ^The Egyptians were deeply skilled in 
 astronomy and geometry ; also in chymistry and physic.” Bryant. — Johnson’s 
 Diet, by Todd. 
 
 Chymistry is an art whereby sensible bodies contained in vessels, or capable 
 of being contained therein, are so changed, by means of certain instruments 
 and principally fire, that their several powers and virtues are thereby discover- 
 ed, with a view to philosophy or medicine. — Boerhaave. 
 
 Most of the substances belonging to our globe are constantly undergoing 
 alterations in sensible qualities; and one variety of matter becomes, as it were, 
 transmitted into another. J'ke object of chemical philosophy is to ascertain the 
 causes of all such phenomena, whether natural or artificial, and to discover the 
 laws by which they are governed. — Sir H. Davy. 
 
CIN 
 
 93 
 
 CIV 
 
 CiNis, ) m. 3. ashes, embers: as, emeriti' ons, consist- 
 CiNER-j-s-, ) ing of, or resembling ashes, 
 cin’der, n, cinera'tion, n. ciner'uleni, a, 
 
 cm'6?er-woman, n. ciner'eous, a. inem'erate, v. & a. 
 
 cin'deroxxQ, a, cineritVoMQ, a. incinera' tion, n. 
 
 cin'drons, a. 
 
 CiRcuL-?75', m. 2. circus, m. 2. a circle), a circle, a ring ; 
 as, circuldiiQ, to move in a circle, to put about. 
 
 cir'cle, n. & v. 
 cir'dy, a, 
 cw'cled, a. 
 cir'cler, n, 
 cir' cling, a. 
 cir'eXet, n, 
 cir'culdor, a. & n. 
 cir'cwZable, a. 
 
 cir'ctfZary, a. 
 cir'cularly, ad. 
 circular' ily , n. 
 cir'culdiie, v. 
 circula'tion, n. 
 circulate' rions, a. 
 cir'culatory, a, & n. 
 
 encir'cle, v. 
 encir'clet, n. 
 incir'cle, v. 
 inciV'clet, n. 
 semicir'cle, n. 
 semicir'eZed, a. 
 semicir'cular, a 
 
 Cn-o, V. 1. {d, cieo, v. 2. to move or stir), to call, to cite, to 
 rouse or stir up : as, excite', to call out, to rouse ; resus- 
 citate, to call up again, to stir up anew. 
 
 t Q,ccite', V. 
 cite, V. 
 ci'ter, n. 
 ci'tdX, n. 
 cita'tion, n. 
 ci'tatory, a. 
 concita' tion, n. 
 excite', v. 
 exci'tev, n. 
 excile'ment, n. 
 exci'tahle, a. 
 excitahiVity, n. 
 ex'citdint, a. 
 ex'citaXe, v. 
 excita'tion, n. 
 
 exci'tative, a. 
 exci'ting, n. 
 exsus'cilate, v. 
 exsuscila'lion, n. 
 incite', v. 
 inci'tev, n. 
 incita'tion, n. 
 incite'meni, n. 
 mi^cite', v. 
 Toni^cita'tion, n. 
 misquote', v. 
 misrecite', v. 
 misreci'lal, n. 
 quote, V. 
 quo'ter, n. 
 
 quota'tion, n. 
 quota' tioni^t, n. 
 recite', v. 
 reci'tal, n. 
 reci'ter, n. 
 recita'tion, n. 
 recitative', or 
 recitativ'o, n. 
 recitatiYe'ly, ad. 
 resus'cZlate, v. 
 reenscita't\on, n. 
 reswQ' citative, a. 
 sus'ciVate, v. 
 suscila'lion, n. 
 
 Ctv-is', c. 3. a citizen, a free man or woman of a city or 
 town: as. Cl w'il, belonging to a citizen, {polite) •, civiXiiy, 
 a being civil, or manners of citizens. 
 
 cif'y, n. &, a. ^ 
 dried, a. 
 cit'icism, n. 
 cit'izen, n. 
 cii'izenship, n. 
 civ'ic, a, 
 cZv'ical, a. 
 
 civ'i], a. 
 civ'illy, ad. 
 ciril'ity, n. 
 civiVmn, n. 
 civ'ilist, n, 
 civ'ilize, v. 
 civ'ilizer, n. 
 
 civilizsi'tion, n. 
 cii?'il-war, n. 
 inciu'il, a. 
 incivil'ity, n. 
 unciv'il, a, 
 unciv'illy, ad. 
 xmciv'ilized, a. 
 
CLA 
 
 94 
 
 CLA 
 
 Clam-o, V. 1. to cry, to shout, to call: as, exclaim', to cry 
 out ; ^xoclama't\ox\, the act of calling or shouting forth 
 (publicly). 
 
 Acclaim', n, & v, 
 diC' clamdXe, v, 
 
 2iC,clama'tion, n. 
 
 ^cclam* atory , a, 
 claim, V, & n, 
 clai'mer, n. 
 clai'mohle, a, 
 clai'mdjnt, n, 
 cZam'ant, «. 
 clam' owT, n, & v. 
 clam'ourer, n. 
 clam'orons, a. 
 cZam'orously, ad. 
 coxiclama'tion, n, 
 
 Clandestin— US', a. (H clam, pr. et adv., without the know- 
 ledge of, secretly), secret, hidden. 
 
 Claudes' tme, a. clandes' tinenes,s, n. clan'culsjx, a. 
 
 Claudes' tme\y, ad. claudestiu' iiy, n. cZan'cwZarly, ad. 
 
 Clang- 0 , v. 3. to sound as a trumpet, to make a shrill noise, 
 
 claug, u. &> V. claug'our, u. claug'ous, a. 
 
 Clar-us, a. clear, bright, loud, manifest, famous: -as, 
 clar'iiy, to make clear or bright ; declare’, to manifest, 
 to make known. 
 
 Aeclaim', v. 
 declai'mer, u. 
 declai'mmg, u. 
 declama' tion, n. 
 declama'tor, u. 
 declam' atory, a. 
 disclaim', v. 
 disclai'mer, u. 
 exclaim', v. 
 exclai'mer, u. 
 exclama' tion, u. 
 exclam'atory, a. 
 irveclai'mahle, a. 
 
 irreclai'mahly, ad. 
 misclaim', u. 
 proclaim', v. 
 proclai'mer, n. 
 pToclama'tiou, n. 
 reclaim', v. & u. 
 Teclai'mahle, a. 
 recZaZ'mant, u. 
 reclama'tion, u. 
 reclaim'less, a. 
 nnclaimed', a. 
 xmproclaimed' , a. 
 \mxeclaimed' , a. 
 
 clar'iehord, n. 
 clar'i^y, v. 
 cZanfica'tion, u. 
 clar'ion, u. 
 clar'iuet, u. 
 clar'iiy, u. 
 clear, a. & v. 
 
 clear'ly, ad. 
 clear' er, u. 
 cZe«r'ance, n. 
 clear'ness, u. 
 clear' sighted, a. 
 declare', v. 
 decla'rex, u. 
 
 declare'ment, n. 
 decla'rabie, a. 
 declara'tion, n. 
 declar'atiwe, a. 
 declar'atoxy, a. 
 declar'atoxily, ad. 
 xmclar'ided, a. 
 
 Classic!, m. 2. class-zs, f 3. a fleet; a class), those of 
 ~ the first or highest class of Roman citizens : as, clas'sie, 
 an author of the firsi^ order or rank, 
 class, u. & V. clas’sify, v. clas'sis, n. 
 
 das' sic, a. &. u. cZ«ssifica'tion, n. uncZas'sic, a. 
 
 clas'sicdl, a. 
 
 Claud- 0 , clausum, v. 3. to shut, to close : as, eonclu’sion, 
 a shuttbig together, (the close or end) ; exclude', to shut 
 out ; include', to shut in. 
 
 clau'dexit, a. clause, n. clau'sViXe, n. 
 
CLA 
 
 95 
 
 CLE 
 
 cZcfws'Zral, a. 
 
 concZw'fZingly, ad. 
 
 inconcZw'<Zent, a. 
 
 clois'ter, n. & v. 
 
 conclu'sion, n. 
 concZw'sional, a. 
 
 inconclu'sive, a. 
 
 clois'terer, n. 
 
 inconcZit'sively, ad. 
 
 c/ois'Zeress, n. 
 
 conclu' sih\e, a. 
 
 inconcZw'siveness, n. 
 
 clois'leroX^ a. 
 
 conclu'sive, a. 
 
 intexclude', v. 
 
 cZots'Zered, a. 
 
 concZw'sively, ad. 
 
 intercZu'^ion, n 
 
 close, V. n. a, & ad. 
 
 concZw'siveness, n. 
 
 occlude', V. 
 
 clo'sQX, 71. 
 
 discZose', v. 
 
 occlusef, a. 
 
 close'ly, ad. 
 
 discZo'ser, n. 
 
 occlu'sion, n. 
 
 close'ness, n. 
 
 discZo'sure, n. 
 
 preclude', v. 
 
 cZo'set, 71. & V. 
 
 discZw'sion, n. 
 
 preclu'sion, n. 
 
 cZo'set-sin, n. 
 
 enclois'ter, v. 
 
 precZw'sive, a. 
 
 clo'smg, n. 
 
 enclose', v. 
 
 precZw'sively, ad. 
 reclose', v. 
 
 clo’snxQ, n. 
 
 enclo'ser, n. 
 
 cZose-banded, a. 
 
 enclo'sme, n. 
 
 reclude', v. 
 
 cZo5e-bodied, a. 
 
 exclude', V. 
 
 recluse', n. Si a. 
 
 cZose-compacted, a. 
 
 exclu'sion, n. 
 
 recluse'ly, ad. 
 
 cZose-couched, a. 
 
 exclu' sionist, n. 
 
 recluse' ness, n. 
 
 cZo56-curtained, a. 
 
 exclu'sive, a, 
 exclu' sively, ad. 
 inclose', V, 
 
 reclu'sion, n. 
 
 cZo5€-fisted, a. 
 
 reclu'sive, a. 
 
 cZo5e-handed, a. 
 
 seclude', v. 
 
 cZose-handedness, n. 
 
 inclo'ser, n. 
 
 seclu'sion, n. 
 
 close-pent, a. 
 
 incZo'sure, n. 
 
 nnconclu' dent, a. 
 
 close-tongxxedi, a. 
 conclude' 
 
 include, v, 
 incZw'cZingly, ad. 
 
 nnconclu' ding, a. 
 
 nnconclu' d\ngness,n. 
 
 conclu'dev, n. 
 
 incZw'sion, n. 
 
 unconcZtt'cZible, a. 
 
 conclu'dent, a, 
 conclu'dencY, n. 
 
 inclu'sive, a. 
 incZw'sively, ad. 
 
 unconcZw'sive, a. 
 
 Claud- Z7^, a. lame , 
 
 : as, clau'dic^ie, to make lame. 
 
 clau' dicdint, a, clau'dicdXe, v. 
 
 Clemens, nt-Z5, a. mild, merciful 
 
 claudica'tion, n. 
 
 clern'ency, n. 
 clem'ent, a, 
 
 Cler— O/S" (ycXTjgog), a 
 
 clem'ently, ad. 
 inclem'ency, n, 
 
 lot, a ^portion. 
 
 inclem’ent, a. 
 
 *cler'gy, n. 
 
 cler'ic, n. & a. 
 
 clerk'less, a. 
 
 cler'gyman, n. 
 
 cler’icdl, a. 
 
 clerk'like, a. r 
 
 cler'gicdii, a, 
 cler'gydhle, a. 
 
 clerk, n. 
 
 clerk'iy, a. & ad. 
 
 clerk'ship, n. 
 
 * So styled, either from the circumstance, that the tribe of Levi or the priest- 
 hood^ is, m the Old Testament, called ‘ the inheritance of the Lord ; and reci* 
 procally God is called their ‘ inheritance,^ Joshua xiii. 33. Ezek. xliv. 28. — that 
 tribe being entirely consecrated to the service of God ; or from the practice ol 
 heathen who used to draw Zots, either to ascertain the will of the Deity, 
 
 or prognosticate future events. Formerly clerk was the usual term for a 
 scholar; most situations of trust or talent being filled by the clergy.' 
 
96 
 
 CLE 
 
 COL 
 
 Clesis ^ xaXsw, to call), act of calling; {a church, 
 
 an assembly,) 
 
 ^cclesias’tic, a, & n, ccclesias' tic^\, a, ecclesias'tes, n. 
 
 Clien^s, nt-Z5, c. 3. one under the protection of a patron ; 
 one who applies to an advocate for counsel and defence. 
 
 cli'ent, n. clien’ldl, a, clien'tedi, a, 
 
 cZi'ewtehip, n . ' 
 
 Climax (xXipi.a|), a ladder oi stair ; a rising gradually, 
 n, cli'max, n. 
 
 Clin-o, V. 1. (xXjvw), to bend, to lie down, to lean: as, in- 
 cline, to bend in, or lean to ; recline', to lean back. 
 
 clin'ic, a, & n. 
 
 disincZ«z«'fion, n. 
 
 ixiclina'tion, n. 
 
 clin'icsX, a. 
 
 disineZmed', a. 
 
 mcli'ner, n. 
 
 decZew'sion, n. 
 
 enclit'ic, n. & a. 
 
 mcli’nahle, a. 
 
 diecline’, v. & n. 
 
 encZZi'ical, a. 
 
 mclin' atory, a. 
 
 diecli' nahle, a. 
 
 heV eroclite, n. & a. 
 
 mdecli'nahle, a. 
 
 Medina' tion, n. 
 
 hetemclit'icdl, a. 
 
 recline', v. & a. 
 
 dieclina'tor, or 
 
 heteroc'Zi^ous, a. 
 
 reclina'tion, n. 
 
 Reelin' alory, n. 
 disincZi/ie', v. 
 
 mcline', v. 
 
 undeeZined', a. 
 
 Cr\Y-us, m. 2. a 
 
 slope, an ascent. 
 
 
 Sicclive', a. 
 
 cliff'y, or 
 
 declivous, a. 
 
 accZZu'ity, n. 
 
 clifly, a. 
 
 procZzv'ity, n. 
 
 accZi'vous, a. 
 
 clif'ted, a. 
 
 procZi'rous, a. 
 
 cliff, n. 
 
 decliv'ity, n. 
 
 
 CoKGviu-uM, n. 2. {ab ago), what is used in curdling milk. 
 
 (See Ago.) 
 
 Cockle-^, f. 1. a shell, a shell-fish; a screw. 
 
 coc^'/eary, a. coc'kle, n. coc'/cZed, a. 
 
 coch’le^iedi, a. 
 
 Codex, icis, m. 3. the trunk of a tree ; a book, a wiU. 
 
 code, n. cod'icW, n. codicil' hry, a. 
 
 CoLLEG— m. 1. lego), a partner in office or employ- 
 ment. 
 
 colleague, n. college, n. colle'gixn, n. 
 
 colleague', v. colle'gidl, a, colle'gidXe, a, &, n. 
 
 colleagueshi^, n. college' -like, a. \mcolle' gidXe, v. 
 
 CoL- ojv* (xwXov), the largest member of the bowels, the colon ; 
 a member of a sentence, 
 co'lon, n. 
 
 colic, n. & a. 
 
97 
 
 COM 
 
 COL 
 
 CoL-o, cultum, V. 3. to till, to cultivate, to inhabit: as, 
 col'ony, (a body of people drawn from the mother 
 country,) to till and inhabit some distant place. 
 
 ac'coZent, n. 
 agricoZfl'don, n. 
 ag'ricwZ^or, n. 
 ag'ricwZfure, n. 
 agricwZ'Zwrist, n, 
 agricwZ'^wral, a, 
 auscwZ^a'^ion, n. 
 
 colony, n, 
 coZo'mal, a, 
 colon'ical, a. 
 colonist, n, 
 colonize, v. 
 colonizing, n, 
 coloniza' tion, n. 
 
 cultivable, a. 
 cultivate, V, 
 cultiva'tion, n, 
 cultivator, n, 
 cwZ'Zure, n. & x? 
 ruric'oZist, n, 
 micultivatedi, a. 
 
 Color, m. 3. colour, hue, die : as, dis! colour, to take off^ or 
 change from, the natural hue. 
 coloTdXe, a. coloumhle, a. concolour, a. 
 
 colora'tion, n. colourMy, ad. discolour, v. 
 
 colorif ic, a. coloured, a. discol ouredt, a. 
 
 colour, n. & v. colouring, n. diiscolora'tion, n. 
 
 colourist, n. colourless, a. uncoloured, a. 
 
 Coloss— CTS-, m. 2. (xo‘ko(^(fog), a statue of enormous size, 
 
 colosse', or colos'sa.1, a. colos'sic, a. 
 
 colos'sus, n, colos'sian, a, colos'sus-wisc, ad. 
 
 Coluber, m. 2. a serpent or snake — corubrine, a. 
 CoLUMB-^,/. 1. a pigeon or dove — colurrlbuxj, n. 
 Column-^, f a round pillar, 
 column, n. columJrvox, or coZwmTiaVian, a. 
 
 CoM-os (xw|jLo^, h xwfxr), a village), a jovial meeting, a hymn 
 or ode to celebrate a person or action. 
 
 *com'edy, n. com'icalness, n. encomias'ticdd, a. 
 
 come'dian, n. , er^jo'mion, n. tragicom'edy, n. 
 
 comic, a. ento'mmm, n. tragicom'xcal, a. 
 
 com’ica], a. encomias’tic, a. & n. tragicom'xcaily, ad. 
 
 com'ically, ad. 
 
 Comes, ii-is, c. 3. {d, con et eo, to go), a companion or 
 attendant : as, concom'zZant, coming and going together , 
 joined with 
 
 concom'iZant, a. & n. concom'itoxice, n. coun'tess, n. 
 
 concom'itwntly, ad. concom'itdXe, v. coun'ty, n. & a. 
 
 concom'itsLucy, n. count, n. coun' ty-comt, n. 
 
 * Comedy {Kwiiris o)5y, a song of the village), a dramatic representation of the 
 lighter faults or foibles of manmnd, intended to caricature vice and folly, or 
 expose them to ridicule. Comedies were originally recited or sung from viUage 
 to village, for the amusement of young people : hence the origin. 
 
 9 
 
J 
 
 CON 
 
 98 
 
 COP 
 
 Conch-*/?, jf. 1. (xovp^T)), a shelUjish, a shell 
 conch, n, . conchiVions, a, con’chiie, w. 
 
 conchoVogYi w. 
 
 CoNE-o (xovsw, ^ xovig, dusf), to run rapidly and raise dust; 
 to serve another ; to manage affairs. 
 
 archdeacon', n. 
 archdeacon'ship, n. 
 archidiac'onal, a. 
 
 dea'con, n, deacon'ship, n. 
 
 deacon'ess, n. diac'onal, a. 
 
 deacon'ry, n. subdeacon', n. 
 
 Con-os' (xovo^), a cone; a spinning top. 
 
 con'ic, a, con'ic-sec'tions, or 
 
 con'ical, n. con'ics, n. 
 
 con' ically, coniferous, «. 
 
 con'icalness, n. 
 
 CoNciLi-o, a 1. concilium, n. 2. a council, d con et calo, 
 to call), to join together, to unite, to make friends : as, 
 reconcile, to join together again, to make friends. 
 
 co'noid, n. 
 conoi'dical, a. 
 plano-con'ical, a. 
 
 concil'mte, v, 
 concilia' t\oT\, n. 
 concilia'tov, n. 
 conciViatory, a. 
 conciVmx, a, 
 coun'cil, n. 
 conn'ciZ-board, n. 
 irreconciZe'nble, a. 
 
 irreconciZe'nbly, ad. reconcile’ ah]e, a. 
 irreconciZe'nbleness, n. reconcile' a\Aeness,n. 
 
 reconcile’ment, n, 
 reconciViatory, a. 
 reconcilia' t\on, n. 
 wnreconcile' able, a. 
 unrec'onciZed, a. 
 
 irrec' oncile, v, 
 irrec'onciled, a. 
 irr econcile' merit, n. 
 irreconcilia'tion, n. 
 rec’ oncile, v. 
 rec'onciler, n. 
 
 CoNTEMPL-oj?, V. \. to vieio or behold; to study, to meditate 
 
 or muse. 
 
 content' plnte, v, content' plative, a. content' plater, n. 
 
 contempla'tion, n. content' plativeXy, ad. 
 
 Contra,* pr. against, opposite to : as, coiitras,t, a standing 
 against, or placing in opposition, (so that one object 
 shows another to advantage.) 
 con'tr^ry, a, n. (fe v. con'trariwise, ad, 
 
 con'irarily, ad, con'^rory-minded, a, 
 
 con'iroriness, n. con’traries, n, 
 
 contra'rioes, a, contrari' ety , n, 
 
 contra'rioesly, ad. contra' r met, a, 
 
 Copi-./^, f, 1. plenty: co'piom, plentiiul. 
 
 con'trasX, n, 
 contrast’, v, 
 
 * coun’ter, ad, 
 counterdict' , v. 
 Buhcon'trary, a. 
 
 co'pious, a, 
 co'piously, ad. 
 
 co’piouseess, n. 
 
 coree-co'piae, n. 
 
 For examples of Contra and Counter, see page 36. 
 
COP 
 
 99 
 
 COR 
 
 Cop-^ (xo‘Tr'7], ^ xo'TTTw, to cut), « cutting 
 
 oste'oeope, n. 
 apoc'ope, n. 
 
 syn’eope, n. 
 
 syn'cojyate, v. 
 
 syn'eo^ist, n. 
 
 syn'eo^ize, v. 
 
 Copula, f. 1. a hand, a tie: as, cop’uhXe, to tie together. 
 
 cop'ula, n. 
 cop'uhte, V. & a. 
 
 cop'ulatiwe, a. & n. 
 
 coup'lahle, a,. 
 
 cou'ple, n. Sl V. 
 coup'let, n. 
 
 cou'plement, n. 
 
 copula'tion, n. 
 
 coup'ling, n. 
 
 Coqu-o, coctum. 
 
 V. 3. to boil; to digest, to ripen : as, con- 
 
 cod', to boil together, to digest (by the stomach.) 
 
 coc'tloa, n. 
 
 concoction, n. 
 
 excoct’, V. 
 
 coc'tile, a. 
 
 concoctive, a. 
 
 inconcoc^', a. 
 
 cook, n. & V. 
 
 decoct' , V. 
 
 inconcoci'ed, a. 
 
 cook'exy, n. 
 
 decoction, n. 
 
 inconcoc'don, n. 
 
 coo/c-maid, n. 
 
 decoctible, a. 
 
 recoct', V. 
 
 concoct’, V. 
 
 decocture, n. 
 
 unconcoc'ied, a. 
 
 Cor, cord- 75 ', n. 3. (yap5ia), the heart: 
 
 as, con’cord, hearts 
 
 together, union ol hearts, (agreement) ; 6\s>'cord, hearts 
 asunder, (disagreement.) 
 
 ^diCcord', V. & n. 
 
 concor'dantly, ad. 
 
 discor'dant, a. 
 
 nccor'der, n. 
 
 f concor'date, n. 
 
 discor'dantly, ad. 
 discowr'age, v. & n. 
 discowr'ager, n. 
 
 accor'e^ant, a. 
 
 cor'dial, n. & a. 
 
 accor'tZantly, ad. 
 
 cor'dially, ad. 
 
 accor'c?ance, n. 
 
 cordmVity, n. 
 
 discowr'agement, n. 
 encoter'age, v. 
 encour'diger, n. 
 encowr'aging, a. 
 
 accor'danev, n. 
 
 cor'dialness, n. 
 
 accor ding to, pr. 
 accor'dingly, ad. 
 
 core, n. 
 
 cowr'age, n. 
 
 f an'ticor, n. 
 
 cowra'geous, a. 
 cowra'geously, ad. 
 cowra'geousness, n. 
 
 encow'ragingly, ad. 
 encowr'agement, n. 
 
 con’cord, n. 
 
 concord', v. 
 
 record', v. 
 
 concor' dahXo, a. 
 
 dis'eord, n. 
 
 rec'ord, n. 
 
 concor'dance, n. 
 
 discord', v. 
 
 record' er, n. 
 
 concor'dancy, n. 
 concor'dant, a. & 
 
 CoRi-UJjf, 7Z. 2. a 
 
 discor'dance, n. 
 
 recorda't'ion, n. 
 
 n. discor'dancy, n. 
 skin or hide, leather. 
 
 unrecor'ded, a. 
 
 coria ceous, a. 
 
 cur'rymg, n. 
 cwr’rycomh, n. 
 
 exco'riate, v. 
 
 cur'ry, v. 
 cur’rier, n. 
 
 excoriation, n. 
 
 Cornu, n, 4. a horn ; a trumpet : as, coi^'nicle, a little 
 horn; u'nicorTZ, (an animal with) one horn. 
 
 bicorn'ous, a. cor'ne^^ n, cor'net, n. 
 
 * This word certainly comes from accorder, (Fr.) : derived by some from 
 
 eorda, the string of a musical instrument ; by others, from corda, hearts ; in the 
 first, implying harmony, in the other unity.’' — Johnson’s Diet. 
 
COR 
 
 100 
 
 COS 
 
 cor’netcy, n, 
 cor'netQv^ n, 
 cor'mcle, n, 
 comic' ulaXe^ a, 
 cor'neous, a. 
 
 cornif'ic, a, 
 cornig^erous, a, 
 corn w-co 'pise, n. 
 cornute', v. 
 cornu' tedf a. 
 
 cornu'to, n. 
 cornu' tor^ n. 
 cor'nj, a, 
 tauricor'nous, a, 
 u'nicorn, n. 
 
 CoROjf-^, f. 1. a crown : as, ur\cr(yum\ to take off the 
 crown ; coronary, relating to a crown. 
 
 coro'na, n. 
 cor'oZZary, n. 
 cor'onal, n. 
 coro'nal, a, 
 cor'onary, a. 
 
 corona'tion, n. 
 cor'oner, n. 
 cor'onet, n. 
 crown, n. & v. 
 crown'et, n. 
 
 decrown', v. 
 dec7'own'ing, n. 
 uncrown', v. 
 uncrowned', a. 
 
 Corpus, 6r-is, n. 3. a body : as, cor'poraX, belonging to the 
 body; coiydreal, having a body; corps, ^ a body of 
 soldiers ; corpse, a dead body. 
 
 necor'poroXe, or 
 ndcor'pordXe, v. 
 hicor'poroX, a. 
 concor'poTdXe, v. 
 concorpora' tion, n. 
 concor'pora\, a, 
 cor'porad, «. & n. 
 cor'joorally, ad, 
 corpora}' ity, n, 
 cor'porsite, a, & v. 
 cor'pora.te\y, ad, 
 cor'porateness, n, 
 corpora'tion, n. 
 
 cor'poratuve, n, 
 corpo'real, a, 
 corpo'r ea]’ist, n. 
 corpo'r ea}\y, ad. 
 corpo'reous, a. 
 corpore'ity, n. 
 corpo'rify, v. 
 corporifica'tion, n, 
 *corps, n. 
 corpse, n. 
 cor'pulence, n, 
 cor'pulency, n, 
 cor'pulent, a. 
 
 cor'puse\e, n. 
 corpus' cular, a, 
 corpuscula'riaii, a. 
 & n. 
 
 disincorpora'don, n. 
 incor'pora}, a. 
 incor'^orally, ad. 
 incorporal'ity, n. 
 mcor'poraXe, v, & a. 
 incorpora'tion, n. 
 incorpo'rea}, a. 
 incorpo'reaWy, ad. 
 tricorporaX, a. 
 
 Cortex, ic-is, m. 3. bark or rind : as, decorticate, to take 
 
 off the bark. 
 
 cork, n. & v, cortical, a, decor7icate, v. 
 
 cor'ky, a. cor' Heated, a. decortica'tion, n. 
 
 cortex, n. corZicose', a. excortica'tion, n. 
 
 Corymb- m. 2. (xogv^x^og), a bunch or cluster of ivy^ 
 
 berries. 
 
 corym'hus, n. corym'biated,a. corymhi?' erous, a, 
 
 Corusc-u5’, a. shining, glittering, flashing. 
 
 corus'eaxit, a, corus'eaXe, v. corusca'tion, n. 
 
 CosciN-ojv (xotfxivov), a sieve — coscin' omancy , n. 
 
 CosM-os (xoVfjLo^), order, ornament, the world: as, comet'ic. 
 
 Corps is pronounced core — ^plural corz. 
 
101 
 
 CRA 
 
 COS 
 
 making beautiful; co^'mical, relating to the imld; 
 cosmo^ony^ the generation or birth of the worlds (the 
 creation) ; cosmography, description (of the general 
 system or affections) of the world. 
 cosmeV\c, a, cosmog' rapher, n, 
 
 cos'mical, a, cosmograph'ical, a. 
 
 cos'mically, ad. cosmograph'ically, n. 
 
 cosmog' ony, n. cosmoplas'tic, a, 
 
 cosmog'onist, n. cosmora'ma, n. 
 
 cosmog'raphy, n, cosmopol'itan, n. 
 
 CosT-^, /. 1* « rib or side. 
 
 coast, n. & V, cost, n. 
 
 coas'tex, n. cos'tdl, a. 
 
 Count, (Eng. h con et puto), to reckon. (See Puto.) 
 CouvR-//2, V. (Fr. ct con et operire), to cover, to hide : as, 
 discoo'er, to take the cover off, (to disclose.) 
 
 cosmop'olite, n. 
 mac'rocosm, n. 
 meg'acosm, n. 
 mi'crocosm, n. 
 microcos'mical, a. 
 typ'ocosmy, n. 
 
 discoasi', v. 
 intercos'^al, a. 
 
 cloud-cor'ered, a. 
 cov'er, V. &. n. 
 cov'ercle, n. 
 cov*erev, n. 
 cov'ermg, n. 
 cov'erlet, n. 
 
 cov'ert, n. & a. 
 cov'ertly, ad. 
 cov'ertness, n. 
 cov'erture, n. 
 discov'er, v. 
 
 discov’erer, n. 
 discov'erable, a. 
 discov'ery, n. 
 undiscou'ered, a. 
 undiscov'erable, a. 
 
 pericra'wiwm, n. 
 
 ^YOcras’tinatoT, ru 
 
 crasse'ment, n. 
 crasse'ness, n. 
 
 Crani- uM, n. 2. (xfaviov), the skull. 
 
 cra'nium, n. cramos'copy, n. 
 
 cranioYogy, n. hem'icrany, n. 
 
 Cras, adv. to-morrow. 
 
 crastina’tion, n. ^xocrastina'tion, n. 
 
 procras'imate, v. ^xocras'tinatmg, a. 
 
 Crass- us, a. thick or gross, coarse, 
 crasse, a. incr«ss«'^ion, n. 
 
 cras'situde, n. incras'sative, a. 
 
 incr«s'sate, v. & a. 
 
 Crat-os {^goLTog), power, government : as, aristocracy, the 
 government of the nobles ; democVacy, the government 
 of the people; theocVacy, the immediate government 
 of God. 
 
 aristocrfl^'icalness, n. 
 autoc'rairice, n. 
 autoc'racy, n. 
 mi'tocrat, n. 
 autocra^'ieal, a. 
 
 9 * 
 
 aristoc'racy, or 
 Rristoc'raty, n. 
 ar'istocra^, n. 
 aristocrat ic, a. 
 aristocratical, a. 
 
 oemocVacy, or. 
 democ'raty, n. 
 dem’ocrat, n. 
 democratic, a. 
 democratical, a. 
 
CRE 
 
 102 
 
 CRE 
 
 democr«^'ically, ad, gyneocV^cy, n. theoc'r«cy, n. 
 
 democ'r^^ist, n, stratocVacy, n. theocr«^'ic, a, 
 
 demonoc'racy, n, syn'craiism, w. theocraf ical, a, 
 
 Cred~o, creditum, v, 3. to believe^ to trust: as, cred'ible, 
 worthy of credit or may be believed; credulous, apt 
 to believe ; credit, belief of or trust ; (honour ; good 
 opinion.) 
 
 accrec^'^7ed, a, 
 zoncred'it, v, 
 cre'dence, n, 
 crecZen'da, n, 
 ere' dent, a, 
 creden’tYdl, n, & a. 
 credible, a. 
 credibly, ad. 
 crec?'ibleness, n. 
 credibil'ity, n. 
 credit, n, & v. 
 
 creditMe, a, 
 creditdibly, ad, 
 cre6?'tiableness, n. 
 creditor, n. 
 creditrix, n. 
 credu'lity, n. 
 credulous, a. 
 credulously, ad. 
 cred ulousness, n. 
 creed, n. 
 
 discredit, n. & v. 
 
 discreditable, a, 
 incre^^'ible, a. 
 increJ'ibly, ad. 
 increc^'ibleness, n, 
 increc^ibil'ity, a. 
 incredu’lity, n. 
 incredulous, a. 
 incredulousness, n. 
 uncred'itable, a. 
 uncre6^'27«bleness, n. 
 uncrecZ'i^ed, a. 
 
 Crem~o, V. to burn. 
 
 concrema'tion, n. crema'tion, n. 
 
 increm!a\Ae, a. 
 
 Cre- 0 , creatum, v. to make out of nothing: as, ere! ate, 
 to make out of nothing; cre'aiuxe, the thing created, or 
 made out of nothing. 
 
 concreate', v. 
 create^ v. & a. 
 crea'tion, n. 
 crea'tive, a. 
 crea'tor, n. 
 crea'tress, n. 
 crea'ture, n. 
 crea’tural, a. 
 crea’turely, a. 
 crea'iureship, n. 
 
 increate', a. 
 increa'ted, a. 
 xniscreate', a. 
 miscrea'ted, a. 
 
 ^xo' create, v. ' 
 
 ^rocrea'tion, n. 
 
 ^xo' creative, a. 
 
 ^xo' creativeness, n. 
 ^xo' creator, n. 
 ^xo'ereant, a. 
 
 xec' reant, a. 
 recreate', v, 
 xec'reate, v. 
 xecrea'tion, n. 
 rec'reative, a. 
 xec'reatively, ad. 
 xec'reativeness, n 
 uncreate', v. 
 uncrea'ted, a. 
 
 Crep-o, crepitum, v. 1. to make a noise, to crackle, to 
 jingle : as, discrep'ancy, a jingling asunder, {differ- 
 ence.) 
 
 crep’itate, v. 
 crepita'tion, n. 
 crev'iee, n. & v. 
 decrep'it, a. 
 decrep'itate, v. 
 
 Crepuscul-ctjw, n. 
 crepus'cule, n. 
 
 decrepita'tion, n. 
 decrep'itness, n. 
 decrep'itude, n, 
 dis'crepance, n. 
 
 dis'crepaxiey, n. 
 dis'erepant, a. 
 increpate', v. 
 increpa'tion, n. 
 
 2. {d ove^o), the twilight. 
 
 crepus'culinel, a. crepus'culous, a. 
 
CRE 
 
 103 
 
 CRO 
 
 Cresc-o, cretum, v, 3. to groio, to increase : as, Q,oncreie\ 
 to grow together (into one mass) ; excres- cence, a grow- 
 ing oat (of another without use.) 
 
 accres'cent, a. 
 accre'don, n, 
 accre'dve, a. 
 Siccrue', v, 
 accni'ment, n. 
 con'crement, n. 
 concres'cence, n, 
 concrete’, v, & a, 
 con’crete, n. 
 concrete'ly, ad, 
 concrete'ness, n, 
 concretion, n. 
 
 concretive, a, 
 concreture, n, 
 cres’cent, a, n. & v. 
 cres'ciwe, a, 
 decrease’, v. & n, 
 dec'rcment, n, 
 decres'cent a, 
 decretion, n, 
 encrease’, v, 
 excres’cence, n. 
 excres’cency, n, 
 excres’cent, a. 
 
 increase’, v, 
 in'crease, n, 
 increa’ser, n, 
 incre«5e'ful, a, 
 increa'sible, a, 
 in'crement, n, 
 recruit’, v. & n, 
 recruit'ev, n, 
 supercres'cence, n, 
 superexcres'cence,w. 
 unincref?'5ible,'cf. 
 xmxecruit' a\)\e, a. 
 
 Cret-^, f. 1. chalk — cre^a'ceous, a, cre'tatcdi, a. 
 
 Crimen, m-is, n. 3. a crime, an accusation : as, crim'indXe. 
 to accuse, to charge with crime. 
 
 crime, n, 
 crime'fnl, a, 
 crime'less, a, 
 crMindd, a. & n, 
 crim’in^Wy, ad, 
 criminal’ity, n. 
 
 crim’inousness, n 
 lecrim’indle, v, 
 xecrimina' tion, n, 
 recrim'inatox, n, 
 xecrim’inatoxy, a. 
 
 crim'inalnes,s, n, 
 crim’indXe, v, 
 crimina'tion, n, 
 crim! inatoxy , a, 
 crim'inon^, a, 
 crim'mously, ad, 
 
 Crin-/5, m, 3. the hair : as, crmose', full of hair, 
 
 crinig’exon^, a, cri’niie, a, crinose’, a, 
 
 Crit-es {xgirrig, ^ x^ivco, to separate, to discriminate, to 
 judge), a judge, one who decides: as, crit'ic, one skill- 
 ed in judging (of literature) ; hypoc'my,* an assum- 
 ing a fictitious character, a feigning or dissembling 
 (in morality or religion.) 
 
 cri SIS, n, 
 crite’rion, n, 
 crit'ic, n. a, & v, 
 crit’icdl, a, 
 crit'icdiWy, ad, 
 crit’icalne?,s, n. 
 
 crit'ici^e, v, 
 crit’icisxn, n, 
 critique^ n, 
 dmcrit’ic, a, 
 diacnt'ical, a, 
 hypercrir'ic, n. 
 
 Croc-us, m, 2, {x^oxog), saffron, 
 
 cro’ceons, a, croc'odile, n, 
 
 cro'cus, n. 
 
 hypercnt'ical, a, 
 hypoc'risy, n, 
 hy^'ocrite, n, 
 hypomt'ic, a, 
 hypocrifzcai, a, 
 hypocritically, ad, 
 
 croc'odiline, a. 
 
 * Hypocrisy literally signifies a judging one’s self under a doakf with the 
 view of imposing upon or deceiving. 
 
CRU 
 
 104 
 
 CRY 
 
 Crux, ) f, 3. the cross, an instrument for punishing 
 CruC“/5, ) slaves, anything that thwarts or causes pain : 
 as, cruci{Y, to put to death by nailing the hands and 
 feet to a cross. 
 
 cross, n. a. v, & pr. 
 cross'armed, a, 
 crosscut', a. 
 cross-exam' in e, v, 
 cross-examina'tion,7i. 
 cro'sier, n. 
 cros sing, n, 
 crossleg' ged, a, 
 cros' let, n. 
 crbss'ly, ad. 
 cross'ness, n. 
 
 Crud-u5', a, raw, 
 
 crude, a. 
 crude'ly, ad. 
 crude'iie^s, n. 
 cru'dity, n, 
 
 Cruor, m. 3. hlood 
 cruen'tate, a. 
 
 cross-pur'pose, n. 
 cross-ques'tion, v. 
 cross'-road, n. 
 cross'-wind, n, 
 cru'ciul, a, 
 crw'ciate, x. & a, 
 crucia'tiou, n. 
 cru’cihle, n. 
 crwcif erous, a, 
 cru'cifier, n. 
 cru'ci^y, v. 
 
 unripe; cruel: as, 
 indigested or unripe, 
 cru'el, a. 
 cru'elly, ad, 
 crw'eZness, n. 
 cru'elty, n. 
 
 from a wound, gore. 
 
 cruen'touQ, a. 
 
 cru’ci^x, n. 
 crwctfix'ion, n. 
 crw'ciform, a. 
 crucig' exous, a. 
 crux, n. 
 excru'cmte, v. 
 excrw'ctable, a. 
 excrucia'tiou, n. 
 excrucia' tmg, a, 
 uncrossed', a. 
 
 cru'dity, a being 
 
 xecru’ deucy, n. 
 recrudes' ceut, a. 
 xecrudes'ceucy, n. 
 
 iucruen'tal, a. 
 
 Crus, ur-is, n. 3. thejeg — cru!ru\, a. equicr 2 ^Val, a. 
 Crust-^, a crust, a hard substance on the surface of any 
 thing: as, crustdi ceous, consisting of crusts or shells. 
 
 crust, n. & V. crus'ty, a. iucrusV, or 
 
 crws^a'ceous, a. crus’tily, ad. iucrusftdle, v. 
 
 crwsfa'ceoiisness, n. cr^^s'^^ness, n. iucrusta'tiou, n. 
 
 crusta'tiou, n. diecrusta'tiou, n. 
 
 Crystall-u-s', f. 2. (x^utfTaXXo^, d, to congeal), con- 
 gealed or frozen like ice. 
 
 crys'tal, n. & a. crys'tallize, v. crystalliza'tiou, n, 
 
 crys'talliue, a. 
 
 Crypt -0 to hide, to conceal: as, ?rpoc'rypha, 
 
 books kept out of sight, or not publicly communicated, 
 or whose authors are doubtful or not known. 
 
 ^^oc'rypha, n. 
 u\iOc' ryphdd, a. 
 apoc'ryj9/ially, ad. 
 apoc'ryp/ialness, n. 
 apoc'ryp/ialist, n. 
 
 opocryph' icdd, a, 
 crypt, n. 
 cryp’tic, a. 
 cryp'ticdil, a. 
 cryp'tically, ad. 
 
 cryptography, n. 
 cryptoVogy, n. 
 cryptogu'mm, or 
 cryptog’amy, n. 
 cryptog'amous, a. 
 
CUB 
 
 105 
 
 CUP 
 
 CuB-o, cubitum, v. 1. to lie down^ to recline at table; to 
 dwell or reside : as, mcum'benU resting or lying upon. 
 
 a,ccumb\ v. 
 B.ccumb'ency, n. 
 accw?r/6ent, a, & n, 
 ^Q.cuha't\ow, n, 
 con'cM^ine, n. 
 concu'bindige, n. 
 concw'imate, n. 
 concM'^macy, n, 
 cub, n, & V. 
 cu'batory, a. 
 cuha'tion, n. 
 
 cwm'5ent, a. 
 Aecuha'tion, n, 
 decwm'6ent, a. 
 decwm'6ence, n. 
 decwm'6ency, n: 
 decwm'fttZure, n, 
 discw'^t^ory, a. 
 discw9n'6ency, n, 
 excuba'tion, n. 
 in'cM^ate, v, 
 mcuba'tion, n. 
 
 incu'hitvixe, n. 
 in'cwJus, n, 
 mcum'bency, n. 
 incum'bent, a. & n, 
 iprocum'bent, a, 
 recuba'tion, n. 
 recum' hence, n, 
 recum'bency, n, 
 xecum'heni, a, 
 mccumb', v, 
 superincitw'^ent, n. 
 
 CuLc -0 for Calco, v. 1. (ct calx, the heel), to tread uyon. 
 
 concuVcate, v, incw^'cate, v, kick, «. & n, 
 
 conculca'tion, n. inculcation, n, kic'ker, n. 
 
 CuLM-cTS’, m. 2. a stalk of corn ; the top or summit 
 
 cuVmen, n, cuVmindXe, v, culmination, n, 
 
 cwZ'Twiferous, a, 
 
 CuLix-^, f !• a place where meat is dressed, a kitchen, 
 
 cu'limxy, n. 
 
 CuLP-*^, f 1. a fault, blame: as, encuVpdXe, to free from 
 alleged blame or fault. 
 
 cuVpahle, a, 
 cuVpahly, ad, 
 cwZ'pableness, n, 
 culpahiViiy, n. 
 
 excuVpahle, a, 
 excuVpoXe, v, 
 exculpation, n, 
 excuVpatoxy, a. 
 
 incwZ'pable, a, 
 incuVpohly, ad, 
 incwZ'pableness, n, 
 ancwZ'^flble, a. 
 
 CuMUL~o, V. 1. cumulus, m. 2, a heap), to heap up, to 
 increase: as, diCcu’mul^Xe, to heap to or upon, to in- 
 crease. 
 
 accw'mwZate, v, & a, n.ccu^mulative, a, cumulation, n. 
 
 accumulation, n, ^.ccu'mulatiwely, ad, cu'mulative, a, 
 
 ^ccu'mulatox, n, cu'muldXe, v, 
 
 CvNn— us, m, 2. a wedge : as, cu'nedi], relating to a wedge, 
 
 cu'neni, a, cu’neate^, a, cune'iioxm, a, 
 
 Cupi- 0 , cupitum, V. 3. to desire — cupid'ity, n. covet, v. 
 
 covetous, a. 
 
 CupR~(7J»/, n. 2. copper: as, coppery, containing, or made 
 
 of copper. 
 
 cop*per, n, cop'peras, n, cop'per-plate, n. 
 
CUR 
 
 106 
 
 CUR 
 
 cop'perhh^ a, cop’permnth^ n, cu'preouSf a, 
 
 cop'perwork, n, cop' per a, 
 
 CiiRA, f 1. care, concern, charge, a cure: as, ^I'uecure, 
 (an office which has revenue) without employment or 
 care; cu'rRie, one who has the cure or charge (ot 
 souls under another.) 
 
 ac'ci/rate, a, 
 
 Olc' curdXely, ad, 
 ac'cwrateness, n, 
 ac'c?/racy, n, 
 care, n. & v, 
 c«re-cra'zed, a. 
 c«re-defy'ing, a, 
 c«re-tuned', a. 
 care-woun'ded, a, 
 care'^\l\, a, 
 care'fully, ad. 
 care'fulness, n. 
 cfltre'less, a. 
 care'lessly, ad, 
 carelessness, n. 
 cure, n. & v. 
 cwre'less, a. 
 cu'rex, n. 
 cu'rable, a, 
 caVableness, n, 
 cw'racy, or 
 
 cw'rateship. n. 
 cw'rate, n. 
 cu'rative, a. 
 cura'tor, n. 
 cu'riows, a, 
 cw'riously, ad, 
 cwViousness, n. 
 cwrios'ity, n, 
 inac'carate, a. 
 inac'cwrately, ad. 
 inac'cwracy, n. 
 incw'rious, a. 
 incw'rzously, ad, 
 incw'rtousness, n, 
 incw'riosity, n. 
 insecure', a. 
 insecwre'ly, ad. 
 msecu'riiy, n. 
 proc'wrator, or 
 
 procioVical, a. 
 procwVable, a. 
 proc'wracy, n. 
 procwra'Oon, n, 
 procwra^oVial, a. 
 procwra^orship, n. 
 iproc'uratory, a. 
 "procure', v. 
 procu'rer, n. 
 procu'ress, n. 
 procure 'ment, n. 
 ^prox’y, n. 
 proo;'yship, n, 
 secure', a. & v. 
 secu'rer, n. 
 secare'ly, ad, 
 secwre'ness, n. 
 secwre'ment, n. 
 secwVity, n. 
 si'necwre, n, 
 unsecwre', a. 
 
 proc'ior, n, 
 proc'iorship, n, 
 
 CuRR- 0 , cursum, v, 3. to run : as, incz^r, to run in ; excur*» 
 5ion, a imnning out ; precz^/^'^or, one who runs before ; 
 recwz’Vence, a running back ; suc'cour, to run up, (to 
 help) ; concourse, a running together. 
 
 antecur'soY, n. 
 career’, n, & v. 
 car'ry, v. 
 car'rier, n, 
 car'riable, a. 
 car'rmge, n. 
 circumcwrsa'don, n. 
 coo! course, n. 
 concur', v. 
 concur'rence, n, 
 concwrVency, n. 
 
 concur’rent, a. & n. 
 concar'rently, ad, 
 cowrant', n, 
 cou'rier, n. 
 course, n. & v, 
 cour'ser, n, 
 cour'smg, a. 
 cur'rent, a. 
 cwr'rently, ad, 
 cwrVentness, n, 
 cur'rency, n. 
 
 cur'ricle, n, 
 cur'sitor, n, 
 cur'sorwry, a, 
 cur'sory, a. 
 cur’sorily, ad, 
 cur' soriness, n, 
 cu'rnle, a. 
 decwr'sion, n, 
 discourse', n, & v, 
 discowr'ser, n, 
 discowr'sing, n. 
 
 * Proxy is, by contraction, from j^rocaracy, and signifies either taking the care 
 or charge of any thing for another ; or one who takes the care of any business, 
 or acts, for another. (See page 40.) 
 
CUR 107 CUT 
 
 discowr'sive, a. 
 
 miercur’, v. 
 
 recourse'^nl, a. 
 
 discwr'sive, a. 
 
 intercur'rence, n. 
 
 recur', v. 
 
 discwr'sively, ad. 
 
 inter cur' rent, a. 
 
 recur'renee, n. 
 
 discMr'siveness, n. 
 
 occur', V. 
 
 recur'reney, n. 
 recur'rent, a. 
 
 discur'sory, a. 
 excur'sion, n. 
 
 occur'rence, n. 
 
 occur'rent, n. 
 
 recwr'sion, n. 
 
 excur'sive, a. 
 
 occwr'sion, n. 
 
 sne'cour, v. & n. 
 
 excwr'sively, ad. 
 
 OYevcar'ry, v. 
 precurse', n. 
 precur'sor, n. 
 precur'sory, a. & n. 
 
 snc'courer, n, 
 suc'cowrless, a. 
 
 Bxcwr'siveness, n. 
 
 inconcwr'ring, a. 
 
 transcwr', v. 
 
 incur', v. 
 
 transcwr'^ion, n. 
 
 incur'sion, n. 
 
 recar'ry, v. 
 
 nncur'rent, a. 
 
 iw'lercourse, n. 
 
 recourse', n. 
 
 van~cowVier, n. 
 
 CuRT-u-s, a. short 
 
 : as, curtdiW', to make short. 
 
 curt, a. 
 
 curtai'ler, n. 
 
 curta'tion, n. 
 
 curt'iy, ad. 
 curtdid', V. 
 
 curtailing, n. 
 
 decurt', v. 
 
 cur'tdd, a. & n. 
 
 decurta'tion, n. 
 
 CuRV-c7», a, crooked, bent: as, XQcur've, to 6e7Z(/back. 
 
 cur'vated, a. 
 
 cur'vity, n. 
 incur'vdle, v. 
 
 recur'vdite, v. 
 
 curva'tion, n. 
 
 recurva'tion, n 
 
 cur’vatnre, n. 
 
 incurva' tion, n. 
 
 recur'vity, n. 
 recur'vous, a. 
 
 curve', a. n. & v. 
 
 incur vity, n, 
 recurve', v. 
 
 curvilin'esir, a. 
 
 
 CusTOBi-^, jf. 1. custos, odis, c. 3. a keeper), the act oj 
 
 keeping charge. 
 
 cus'tody, n. 
 
 custo'dial, a. 
 
 custodier’, n. 
 
 CuspiSy id-Z5, f. 3. 
 
 the point of a weapon, a point. 
 
 cus'p, n. 
 
 cus'paXed, a. 
 
 cus'pidaX, a. 
 cus'pis, n. 
 
 cus'piddXe, v. 
 
 cus'piddXed, a. 
 
 CuT-zs, f. 3. the skin : as, cuia'neom. 
 
 relating to the skin. 
 
 cuta'neons, a. 
 
 cutic'uhr, a. 
 
 suhcuta'neous, a. 
 
 cu'tiele, n. 
 
 intercwia'neous, a. 
 
 
 CuTi-o, cussum, V. 3. (comP- form of quatio, v, 3. to shake)^ 
 to shake : as, disc2^55', to shake asunder, {to examine ) ; 
 conc2^55i'on, a shaking together. 
 
 concwssfl'/ion, n, 
 concMs'sed, a, 
 concM5si'on, n, 
 concws'^ive, a, 
 discuss', V. 
 discus'ser, n, 
 discws'sing, n. 
 
 discwssi'on, n, 
 discws'sive, a, 
 disct^7ient, n, 
 excuss', V. 
 excussi'on, n, 
 inconcws'sible, a, 
 percwss', V. 
 
 ipercussi'on, n, 
 Tpercu'tient, n. 
 repercuss', v, 
 repercwssi'on, n, 
 repercws'sive, a, 
 snccussa'tion, n* 
 succwssi'on, n. 
 
cou 
 
 108 
 
 DAM 
 
 ^ccus'tom, V. & n, 
 accws^omable, a. 
 Siccus'tomsihly, acL 
 accws'^omance, n. 
 accws'^omed, a. 
 
 CouTUME, f. (Fr.) habit, fashion, way or manner, usage 
 
 or use. 
 
 siccus’tomeduess, n. 
 cus'tom, n. & v. 
 cus7om-house, n, 
 cus'tomM.Q, a. 
 cus'tomMy, ad. 
 
 Cycl-us, m. 2. (xuxXoc:), a circle: as, encycfope'dia, the cir- 
 cle of sciences; cyclomeixj, the art of measuring 
 cycles or circles, 
 cy'cle, n. 
 cy'clGid, n. 
 cycloid'ol, a. 
 cyclom' etry, n. 
 cycloids' diB., n. 
 
 Cylindr-05' (xvXivSgog), a roller, 
 
 cy’linder, n. cylin'dric, a. 
 
 cylin' dr’iQdl, a. 
 
 Cyoiv, cyn-05 (xuwv, xuvoc:), a dog ; cyn'ic, relating to a dog^ 
 (also a snarling philosopher.) 
 ci/?ian'thropy, n. cyn^’ic, a. &. n. cyn'osure, n. 
 
 C2/7ieget'ics, n. cyn'icdd, a. 
 
 Cyst-/s ^ xuw, to contain), a bladder, a bag. 
 
 cyst, or cys’tic, a. encys'ted, a. 
 
 cys'tis, n. cystoVomy, n. 
 
 cy'cZopedy, n. 
 encyc'licad, a. 
 ency'cZopede, n. 
 encyclope'dy, n. 
 encycZope'dia, n. 
 
 cws7o7wableness, n. 
 cus'toimxy, a. 
 cus'tomoY, n. 
 cus'tomed, a. 
 unaccws7omed, a. 
 
 encj^cZope'dian, a. 
 encycZope'dist, n. 
 ep'icycZe, n. 
 epicy'cZoid, n. 
 
 cylin' droid, n. 
 
 D. 
 
 Dactyl-z75, m. 2. (^axTuXo^), a finger; a foot or measure 
 of verse, consisting of one long syllable and two short. 
 
 dac'tyle, n. dac'tylic, a. dactyloVogy, n. 
 
 dadtylet, n. dac’tylist, n. 
 
 DaM“^o (^apiaw), to tame, to bring under the yoke. 
 
 a^Z'awant, n. a<Zaman'tine, a. di'amond, n. 
 
 acZar/iante'an, a. di'«mantine, a. di'amonded, a. 
 
 T>amn-um, n. 2. hss, hurt, harm: as, endam'^ge, to make 
 or cause loss or hurt. 
 
 condemn*, v, 
 condem'ner, n. 
 condem'nahle, a. 
 condemna'tiou, n, 
 condem'natory, a. 
 
 dam'dcge, n. &> v 
 fZ«m'ageable, a. 
 damn, v. 
 dam'ned, a. 
 dam' noble, a. 
 
 dam'nably, ad. 
 fZfl/rt 'nobleness, n. 
 damna’tion, n. 
 dam'natory, a. 
 dam'nmgness, n. 
 
DEB 
 
 109 
 
 DEC 
 
 entZflwt'aging, n. 
 en6^am'ageable, a, 
 en6?«m'agement, w. 
 inc^em'mfy, v. 
 
 in6?emnifica'tion, n. 
 inrfem'mty, n. 
 un</am'aged, «. 
 unconc^ew'ned, a. 
 
 dam!ni^Y^ v. 
 ic, «. 
 
 endam'dige, or 
 inc?am'age, u. 
 
 Debil-/^, a. (a de et habeo, to hold), weak, feeble, 
 
 deh’ile, a, dehil'itdXe, v. dehilita'tion, n. 
 
 debil'ity, n, 
 
 Debit-us, a. debeo, v. 2. d. de et habeo), isowing ; 
 as, debtor, one who owes. (See Habeo.) 
 debt, n. debt’ or, or indebi’, v. 
 
 debt'odi, a, deb'itor, n. mdebi’ed., a. 
 
 debt'les^, a. deb’it, n, & v, indebt'ment, n. 
 
 Deca, Decem (^sxa), ten : as, dec' agon, a figure with ten 
 angles ; decent' Vm, ten men, (governors of Rome) ; 
 dec'im^X, numbered by ten. 
 
 ^didec’im^ie, v. 
 *dean, n, 
 dean’ery, n, 
 c^ean'ship, n, 
 dec’ aohordi, n. 
 decade’, n. 
 dec’ agon, n, 
 dec’aiogue, n. 
 deca’ndl, a, 
 Decap’olis, n. 
 
 dec’ up\e, a. 
 decu'r ion, n. 
 dnodec’agon, n. 
 duodecimo, n, 
 duocZec'wple, a. 
 endec’agon, n, 
 int^ec'mable, a, 
 hexdedagon, n, 
 subi^ec'uple, a, 
 nndec’agon, n. 
 
 Decem’hor, n. 
 decem' ^oddii, a, 
 decem viri, n, 
 
 (Zecem'virate, n, 
 decem’ virdd, a. 
 dec’imdX, a. & n, 
 dec'imdle, v. 
 decima'tor, n, 
 decima’tion, n, 
 dfecen'nial, a. 
 
 DECH-ojtf^/ (5sxop.ai), to take in, to receive. 
 
 pan'f^ec?, n. synectZoc/i'ical, a, syneceZocA'ically, ad. 
 
 Bynoof doche, n, 
 
 Decens, nt-u, a. {h decet), becoming, gracefid. 
 de'cency, n. inde’cency, n. xxnde’cenoy, n. 
 
 de'cent, a, inde’cent, a. nnde’ceni, a. 
 
 de’cently, ad. inde’centiy, ad. unde’centiy, ad. 
 
 Decor, m. 3. {pi decet, it becomes), comeliness, beauty, 
 grace, elegance: as, dec'orrde, to make beautiful or 
 elegant. 
 
 deco’rum, n. 
 dodec’ordXo, v. 
 dedecora’ tion, n. 
 dedec’orous, a. 
 
 dec'ordXe, v. 
 decora'tion, n. 
 dec’ orator, n. 
 dec’orowB, a. 
 <?cc'orously, ad. 
 
 mdeco’rous, a. 
 inc?eco'rously, ad. 
 in«?eco'rousness, n. 
 intZeco'rum, n. 
 
 * A dean is so called, because he was anciently set over ten canons or pre- 
 bendaries, at least in some cathedral churches. — Ayliffe. 
 
 10 
 
DEL 
 
 110 
 
 DEM 
 
 De-C7», m, 2. a god; God: as, ^Ze'zcide, the murder of 
 our Saviour ; de'iiy, to make a god of. 
 cZc'icide, n. rfeip'arous, a, c^e'odand, n, 
 
 de'i^Y, V. de'ity, n, c?ire, n, 
 
 de'ifier, n. *c?e'ist, n. cZire'ful, a, 
 
 (Metrical, a, c^eis'tical, a, (?ire'fulness, n. 
 
 6?eifica'tion, n, de'ism, n. c^ire'ness, n, 
 
 de'ifoTTCi, a, de'itdXe^ a, Te De'um^ n, 
 
 fZeifor'mity, n, 
 
 Delici-.®, f. 1. any thing that delights; niceties, 
 delici'om, a, del'icoXe, a. & n. deli&mte, v. 
 
 delici'ously, ad. deVicdiiely, ad. inf^eZ'icacy, n. 
 
 cZeZzci'ousness, n. tZeZ'Zcateness, n. 'mdeVicdXe^ a. 
 
 delicacy^ n. c/eZ'Zcates, n. 
 
 Deliri-cw, n. 2. de et lira), dotage; the intellect im^ 
 paired by age or passion. 
 
 delir’iumj n. delir'ion^, a. delir’iousness, n. 
 
 De-o (dew), to hind — d\didem, n. di'atZemed, a. 
 
 Demi, a. (Fr. h dimidium, Lat. half)^ half: as, dfem-god, 
 
 half a God. 
 
 cZem'i-god, n. eZem'i-na'tured, a. tZem'Z-wolf, n. 
 
 <Zem'i-dev'il, n. c?em'i-premises, n. dem'y, n. 
 
 cZe/n'i-man, n. cZem'Z-rep, n. 
 
 Dem-o^ the people: as, endem'ic, in the people, 
 
 (peculiar to a country) ; efidem'ic, falling upon the 
 people, (general, universal.) 
 
 cZem'agogue, n. 
 (Zemoc'racy, or 
 demoe'xdXy, n. 
 dem’ocxdX, n. 
 fZemoc'ratist, n. 
 
 <Zemocrat'ic, a. 
 (Zemocrat'ical, a. 
 (Zemocrat'ically, ad. 
 ende'midl, a. 
 enfZom'ic, a. 
 
 eruZem'ical, a. 
 epiiZem'ic, a, 
 epi^Zem'ical, 
 Nicode'mus, n. 
 paniZem'ic, a. 
 
 Demon ((5ai|m,wv), a spirit; generally «?i evil spirit: as, 
 demonoYogy, discourse on the nature of devils or evil 
 spirits. 
 
 cn,code'mon, n. de'mon, n. de'moness, n. 
 
 * A deist is one who follows no particular religion, but only acknowledges 
 the existence of God, without any other article of faith or revealed religion. 
 
 But “ the word deist or theist, in its original signification, implies merely the 
 belief of God, being opposed to atheist ; and so there may be deists of various 
 kinds, according to their respective religions which they receive, over and 
 above that prime article. But those that reject all traditional religions, and yet 
 profess to believe in God, are merely deists, or emphatically such.” — Waterland. 
 Christ. Vind 
 
DEN 
 
 111 
 
 DEX 
 
 demonoVogji n, 
 demonoc' rsicy, n, 
 demonoVdXxy^ n. 
 
 demon'omy, w. 
 demon' omist, n, 
 pant^emo'mum; n. 
 
 dendroVogi^t, n. 
 
 demonV a. 
 demo'nmc,, a, & w. 
 demo'nmn, a. 
 
 6?e'mo72ship, ti. 
 
 Dendr-ojv' (^sv^^ov), a tree, 
 dendret'ic, a. dendroVogy, n. 
 
 dcndrot'icj a, 
 
 Deivs-ct^, a. thick, close: as, den's\ty, a being close, 
 
 conden’ S3h\e, a. condense’, v. & a. dense, a. 
 
 conden'sdle, v. & a. conden'ser, n. den’sity, n. 
 
 condensa’tion, n. conden'sity, n. xccondense’, v. 
 
 conden’sative, a. 
 
 Dens, nt-z>, m. 3. a tooth : as, den'tdX, belonging to the 
 teeth: as, mden'tme, the thing indented or cut like 
 teeth, (a covenant or contract.) 
 
 indenta'tion, n. 
 
 Hnden’tnxe, n. & v. 
 labiO“C?ew'Zal, a, 
 lingua-cZen'Zal, a. 
 ixi'dent, n, & a. 
 tx'iden'tedi, a. 
 
 h\den'tdi\, a, denticula’tion, n. 
 
 dedentiti’on, n. dentic'ulated, a. 
 
 den'tdl, a. den’tifx'ico, n. 
 
 den'tht, n. dentiti'on, n. 
 
 den'ted, a, eden'tated, a. 
 
 den'tated, a. indent’, v. &. n. 
 
 Despot-es (Ss(f^oTYig, ^ Ssfffxog, a bond, of (5sw, to bind), one 
 who rules as a master over his slaves: as, despotic, 
 belonging to a despot or absolute prince. 
 
 des’pot, n. despot' ica}, a, cZespoZ'icalness, n. 
 
 despotic, a, despot' ica\\y, ad. des’potisxn, n. 
 
 Deterior, a. worse : as, dete’riordiXe, to make worse. 
 
 dete’rioraXe, v. deterior a’ tion, n. 
 
 Deuter-05 ((5suts^o^), second : as, Deuterortomy, the second 
 book of the law, (the fifth book of Moses.) 
 deuterog’ a.xny, n. Deuteron'oxny, n. JewZeros'copy, n. 
 
 deutero^amist, n. 
 
 Dexter, a. right-handed, fortunate, skilful, expert: as, 
 ambizZex7rous, using both hands alike, {double-dealing ) ; 
 dextrous, expert qj, manual employment. 
 axxdoidex’ter, n. ambic?ea?'Zrous, a. dex’ter, a. 
 
 ambidexter’ ity, n. axxdoidex’ tronsnc^s,n, dexter'ity, n. 
 
 * An Indenture is a writing by which a covenant or contract is entered into 
 by two or more persons ; so named, because the counter parts are indented, or 
 cut one by the other, like a saw or teeth, each being answerable to its counter 
 part, which has the same contents. 
 
Die 
 
 112 
 
 Die 
 
 dexHerons, a, cZea:'ferousness, n. dextraVity, n, 
 
 dex'terouAy, ad, dex'trdl, a, mdexter'ilY^ n, 
 
 Dich-^ (^»X“)5 parts, 
 
 dichoVomyy n. dichot'omize, v. 
 
 Di— m, or f, 5. a day : as, d/'ary, a book of every-day 
 transactions ; noctid'ial, comprising a night and a day ^ 
 
 antemerid'ian, a, 
 di'ary, n, 
 di'arist, n, 
 dis'rnal, a. 
 dw'mally, ad, 
 dis'malness, n. 
 
 diur'n^l, a, & n. 
 diwr'/zally, ad, 
 diwr'Tialist, n. 
 merid'ian, n. & a, 
 meri 6 ^'ional, a, 
 merid'ionally, ad. 
 
 meric?2onarity, n. 
 noctid'ml, a, 
 noctif^'ian, a, 
 pbstmerid'zan, a, 
 quotic^'ian, a, & n. 
 tric/'Man, a. 
 
 Dic- 0 , dicatum, v, 1. to set aparU to devote, to show: as, 
 de^Z'zcate, to sev apart, or devote (to sacred uses) ; in- 
 dic'ative, showing on, or pointing out. 
 
 ab'dicant, a, 
 ab'dzeate, v, 
 abdication, n, 
 ab'dicadve, a. 
 antepredic'ament, n, 
 co-indication, n. 
 contra-in'dicate, v 
 contra-indzcation, n, 
 dedicate, v, & a, 
 dedication, n. 
 
 ^ed'icatoT, n, 
 ded'ica^ory, a, 
 in’dex, n, 
 in'dicc, n, 
 in'dicant, a. 
 in'dicate, v, 
 in'dicator, n, 
 in' dicatorj, a, 
 indica'don, n, 
 mdic'atiwe, a. 
 
 indic'advely, ad, 
 pred'ic'able, a. &> n, 
 predicabil'ity, n, 
 predic'ament, n. 
 predicamental, a, 
 pred'icant, n, 
 pred'icate, v, & n, 
 predfea^ory, a, 
 subindication, n, 
 unded'icaied, a. 
 
 Dic- 0 , dictum, v, 3. to speak, to say: as, henediction, a 
 raying good, (a blessing) ; interdict', to say between, 
 (to forbid) ; preacA', to speak publicly (upon sacred 
 subjects) ; predict', to say before, (to foretell.) 
 
 addici', v, 
 addiction, n, 
 addictedness, n, 
 apodioj'is, n, 
 apodictic, a, 
 apodii/dcal, a, 
 apodictically, ad, 
 ben'edic^, v, 
 benedi(/don, n, 
 benedictive, a, 
 dictate, v, & a, 
 dictation, n, 
 dictator, n. 
 dicfafo'rial, a, 
 
 ^ dictatorship, n. 
 
 dic'tatoTj, a, 
 dictature, n. 
 diction, n. 
 dictionary, n. 
 dictum, n. 
 endieV, or 
 endite', v. 
 endit'er, n. 
 endict'ment, or 
 endite'ment, n. 
 indict', or 
 indite', v. 
 indict'er, or 
 indit'ev, n, 
 indict'ment, or 
 
 indite'ment, n, 
 indict'ahle, a, 
 indiction, n, 
 indic'tive, a, 
 interdict, n, 
 interdict', v, 
 interdiction, n, 
 in ter die tive, a, 
 interdictory, a, 
 jurisdiction, n, 
 jurisdictional, a, 
 jurisdictive, a. 
 maledic'ency, n, 
 maledic'ent, a, 
 malediction, n. 
 
DID 
 
 113 
 
 DIS 
 
 malec?zcVed, a, contra«Zic'?ory,a. & n, pre6?ic7or, n. 
 
 contrad^c?', v. contrac^ic'^orily, ad. predfic7ion, w. 
 
 contraJic7er, n. preacA, r. pre<^ic'/ive, o. 
 
 contrac^ic'don, w. preac^'iiig, n. vex' diet, n. 
 
 contrac^w'^ional, a, ^xeach'ex, n. vexid'icdl, a. 
 
 contrac?ic72ous, a. ^xedieV, v. unipxedict', v. 
 
 Didasc- 0 ((^iJatfxw), to teach, to instruct, to give precepts, 
 didac'tic, a. didac'tical, a. didactically, ad. 
 
 Diet-^, f. 1. (Smra), food, regimen, (as prescribed by a 
 physician) : as, dietetic, relating to diet or food, 
 di'et, n. & v. di'etex, n. dietet’ical, a. 
 
 di'etaxy, a. & n. dieteVic, a. di'eting, n. 
 
 Digit- cT^s, m. 2. a finger; a finger^ s breadth, 
 dig'it, n. dig'itatel, a. ‘ ixidigitC tion, n. 
 
 dig'ital, a. ixSiig'itaXe, v. 
 
 DiGN-rus, a. worthy: as, mdigniiy, mworthy treatment; 
 difni^j, to make worthy, {to advance, to honour.) 
 
 condign', a. 
 condign'ly, ad. 
 condign'ness, n. 
 deign, n. 
 deign'ing, n. 
 dig'niiy, v. 
 dig'nified, a. 
 dignificdi'tion, n. 
 
 dig'nity, n. 
 dig'7iiia,xy, n. 
 disdain', v. & n. 
 
 a. 
 
 dise^am'fully, ad. 
 disc^am'fulness, n. 
 diiBdai'nmg, n. 
 indign', a. 
 
 mdign'ly, ad. 
 indig'nance, n, 
 mdig'niiy, n. 
 mdig'na.nt, a. 
 mdig'na.ni\y, ad, 
 indigna'tion, n. 
 indig'ni^y, v. 
 indig'nity, n. 
 
 DiLVYi-uM, n. 2. the deluge; ^lAedilu' vi^xi, one who lived 
 before the deluge. 
 
 axitedilu'viaxi,a. & n. delu’viaXe, v. ^osidilu'vian, a. & n. 
 
 dilu'vian, a, del'uge, n. &, v. 
 
 Diploma,* n. 3. (djTrXwjuia, d. Si‘7rXoog, double), a duplicate; a 
 letter or writing conferring some privilege, 
 '^di'plo'ma, n. diplo'ma.cy, n. diplomat'ic, a. 
 
 diplo'mate, v. diplo'matist, n. 
 
 Dis,J)i (oig), two: as, ^Zz^syFlable, a word of two sylla- 
 bles ; digamy, second marriage, 
 dilem'ma, n. dig'axny, n. , t^ipet'alous, a. 
 
 * So called, because either a duplicate of this writing was kept, or used for* 
 
 merly to be written on waxed tables, and folded together. The term is now 
 restricted to the licence or certificate given by colleges or learned bodies, to prac- 
 tise in a learned profession, as in theology or medicine. 
 
 10 
 
 \ 
 
DIS 
 
 114 
 
 DIV 
 
 c/ip'hthong, n, ' tZim'eter, n, cZts'syllable, n. 
 
 c^^gas'tric, a. dissew'ex, v, c^zmid'iate, v. 
 
 Discipul- C75, m* 2. disco, v. 3. to learn) ^ a scholar, a 
 learner: as, disci'ph, a scholar, or one who receives 
 instruction (from another.) 
 
 disci' pie, n, & v. dis'ciplinable, a, disciplina'rian, n. & a, 
 
 disci' ple^\i\^, n, dis'ciplinah\enes,s, n. dis'ciplinaxy, «. 
 
 disci' pleAi^e, a, dis' ciplinaxit, n. xmdis' ciplinedi, a, 
 
 dis'ciplixie, n. &, v. 
 
 DiUTURiN’-r-s, a. diu, adv. long), long, lasting. ^ 
 
 diutur’nity, n. diutur'nal, a. 
 
 Div-ct5, m. 2. Jove), d god; God : as, divine', belong- 
 ing to God ; one who studies the nature of God; or to 
 foretel, {to guess.) 
 
 divine', a, n. & v. divine'ness, n. div'inatox, n. 
 
 divine'ly, ad. divin' ity, n. divinatoxy, a, 
 
 divi'nex, n, divina'tion, n. divin'ified, a. 
 
 divine'xe^, n. 
 
 Do, datum, v. 1. StScAjfu of SocS), to give: as, addf, to give 
 to ; do' nor, one who gives; editi'on, a giving out, {'pub- 
 lication of a book) ; da'tive, (the case of nouns, denot- 
 ing the person to whom) any thing is given. 
 
 ah'ditive, a. 
 v^}’ditoxy, n. 
 v\)do'men, n. 
 abdom'inal, a. 
 ab^/o?n'inous, a. 
 abscon^^', v. 
 abscon'der, n. 
 add', V, 
 adden'diun, n. 
 ad'6?ible, a. 
 adc^ibil'ity, n. 
 addit' axnent, n. 
 additi'on, n. 
 additi'ondd, a. 
 adc?ifi'onally, ad. 
 additi'onaxy, a. 
 ad' ditoxy, a. 
 entedate', v. 
 commarii^', v, & n. 
 Qjonditi'on, n. 
 
 confZid'onal, a. 
 cont^td'onally, ad. 
 con<Zi7ionarity, n. 
 conditi'onaxy, a. 
 eonditi'onaie, a. 
 contZid'oned, a. 
 date, n, & v, 
 da'tex, n. 
 date'less, a. 
 da’tnm, n. 
 da'tiwe, a. & n. 
 dediti'on, ri. 
 de'odand, n. 
 dei^ex'dit, n. 
 de^ex'ditely, ad. 
 de'^exditi'on, n. 
 don'axy, n, 
 donee', n. 
 do'nox, n. 
 dona'tion, n. 
 
 don'ative, n. 
 edit', V. 
 editi'on, n. 
 ed'itox, n. 
 edito'xiad, a. 
 ed'itoxsYdp, n. 
 in'condite, a. 
 inconc? 2 d'onal, a. 
 inconc?id'onate, a. 
 ined'ited, a. 
 manda'mns, n. 
 man' date, n. 
 man'dataxy, n. 
 man'datox, n. 
 man'datoxy, a. & n. 
 ontdate', v. 
 ^exditi'on, n. 
 ipex'dulous, a. 
 xee'ondite, a. 
 reddid'on, n. 
 
DOC 
 
 115 
 
 DOM 
 
 ted'ditwe, a, 
 subc^zdti'ous, a, 
 *subdue', V, 
 sub</w'er, n. 
 
 subc??/'«ble, a, 
 subcZw'al, n, 
 superad(i', v. 
 superadc/z7i'on, n. 
 
 sur-ad</i7i'on, n, 
 unconc/fii'onable, o. 
 unconc/id'onal, a. 
 
 Doc-£o, doctum, V. 2. to teach : as, dodWe, apt to learn, oi 
 easy to be taught ; doc' trine, the thing taught. 
 
 doc'ihle, a, 
 r^oc'ibleness, n. 
 docihiVity, n, 
 doc'We, a. 
 dociV'ity, n. 
 \doc’tox, n. & V. 
 doc'tore^B, n. 
 doc'tordXe, n, & v. 
 
 doc’tordd, a. 
 doc'tordlly, ad. 
 doc'torly, «. 
 
 Jc?ocior s-commons, n. 
 cZoc'^orship, n. 
 doc'trme, n. 
 doc'trindl, a. & n. 
 doc’trin^Wy, ad. 
 
 document, n. & v. 
 c?ocwmen'tal, a. 
 c^ocwmen'tary, a. 
 mdoc'tr indie, v. 
 mdoctrina'tiexi, n. 
 indoc'ihle, a. 
 iwdoc'We, a. 
 mdociV'ly, n. 
 
 Dogma, at-is, n. 3. (Soyixa, arog, ol doxsw, to seem or thinli)^ 
 that which seems right or fitting ; a tenet, an opinion, 
 an established principle: as, dogmatic, pertaining to 
 dogmas or established principles, (authoritative.) 
 
 dog'ma, n. dogmat'icdl. a, dog'mathl, n, 
 
 dog'matism, n. dogmat'icdWy, ad. ,dog’mat\se, v. 
 
 dogmat'ic, a. & n. dogmat'icsilness, n. dog'mahsex, n. 
 
 Dole- 0 , V. 2. to grieve, to be in pain : as, dolorii'ic, caus- 
 ing pain or grief. 
 
 condole', v. 
 condole'menl, n. 
 condo'lence, n. 
 condo'lex, n. 
 condo'lmg, n. 
 ded’olenl, a. 
 dole, n. 
 dole'^xA, a. 
 dole'^xAXy, ad. 
 
 i^oZe 'fulness, n. 
 do'lent, a. 
 dole'some, a. 
 dole'somely, ad, 
 t/o/e'someness, n. 
 do'lor, or 
 do'lour, n. 
 <?oZoWf erous, a. 
 dolorii'ic, a. 
 
 dolori?icdl, a, 
 dolorig’ exons, a. 
 doVorons, a, 
 rfoZ'orousiy, ad. 
 in'dolence, n. 
 in'dolency, n. 
 in'f^oZent, a, 
 in'c^oZently, ad. 
 
 Domin-ct^, m. 2. (h domus, — as, qui domi prce-est ) ; a mas- 
 ter, lord or ruler: as, dom'innni, presiding or ruling, 
 domain', n. domina'tion, n. domineer', v. 
 
 dom'indJii, a. dom'inative, a. domin'icdiX, a. 
 
 dom'indle, v, dom'inatox, n. domin'ion, n. 
 
 * Subdue is by some derived from sub and jugum, a yoke, 
 t Doctor, literally, one vtrho teaches, or the person that is taught or learned , 
 the highest degree in any faculty in a college or university : as, D. D. doctor 
 dimnitatis. Doctor of Divinity ; L. L. D. legum, doctor. Doctor of Laws ; JVI. D 
 medicinas doctor. Doctor of Medicine; D. Mus. musicce doctor. Doctor of Music 
 X Doctors-Commons, a College of Civilians Dr. an abbreviation for Doctor 
 or Debtor 
 
DOM 
 
 116 
 
 DOX 
 
 don, n. 
 
 zxi' no- Domini, or 
 
 A. D. 
 
 prec?07n'mantly, ad, 
 pre</om'inale, v. 
 
 prei^om'mance, n. 
 prerioTw'mancy, n, 
 prec?o?n'mant, 
 
 Dom-o, domitum, v. l.^to break or tame, to subdue: as, 
 mdom'ita\AQ, that cannot be tamed or subdued, 
 
 daunt, V. ^ dom'ify, v, \mdaun' table, a, 
 
 daunVless, a, indom'able, a, wndaun’tedi, a, 
 
 dflM?ii'lessness, n, indom'itahle, a, nndaun'tedAYi 
 
 dom'ahle, a. indom'ite, a, un6?«w7i'iedness, n, 
 
 l)oM“i7-s', f, 4. & 2. a house, a home, a family : as, domes' • 
 tic, belonging to the house or family, 
 
 *dom, n. domes'ticdil, a, dom'icile, n, 
 
 dome, n. domes' licdby, ad, dom’icile^, a, 
 
 do'mdil, a, domes' tickle, v, domicil'mry, a, 
 
 domes'tie, a, & n, domes' ticdint, a, domiciVvdXe, v. 
 
 Don-um, n, 2, (a do), the thing given, a gift: as, donor, 
 one who gives ; donee', one who receives a gift, 
 condona'tion, n, do' nor, n, don' ative, n, 
 
 don'diVy, n, dona't^ion, n, donee', n. 
 
 Dorm~/o, dormitum, v, 4. to sleep : as, dor'm?i.hi, sleeping, 
 
 dor'mant, a, & n, dor'mitory, n, dor'mouse, n, 
 
 dor'mB.ncy, n, dor'mitme, n. ohdormiti'on, n, 
 
 DoRS“i7j»f, n, 2, the back: as, en^Zor^e', to put or write 
 one’s name on the back (of a bill.) 
 
 dor'soX, a, dorsif erous, a, endorse', v, 
 
 dor'se\, or dorsip'arous, a, endor'ser, n, 
 
 dor'ser, n. dor'lme, n, endorsement, n. 
 
 Dos, dot-z5, f, 3. {pi diScAj[Xi), a doivry, a marriage portion, 
 
 do'teX, a, endow', v, endow'ment, n, 
 
 dota'tion, n, endow’ er, n, unendoi«?ed', a, 
 
 Dot~os (5oto^, ^ 5oco, 6rSc^{j.t, to give), given, 
 
 ^din'ecdote, n, antiao'^al, a, ' dose, n, 
 
 anec(?oi'ical, a, anti6?o'^ary, a. do' sis, n, 
 
 an'tidofe, n. &. v, apotZ'osis, n, 
 
 Dox -./2 ^ Soxsu)), an opinion, fame, glory : as, or'tho- 
 
 dox, right or sound in opinion or doctrine ; hei'erodox, 
 another opi/zzoTz, or deviating from the established opinion, 
 doxoVogy, n, doxo\og'icd\, a. het'eroi?o<r, a. & n. 
 
 * See page 50. 
 
 t See under the prefix A, page 41. 
 
DRA 
 
 DU.:; 
 
 Il7 
 
 hei'evodoxy, n, 
 heterot?oa;'ica], a. 
 ortho6?oo7'y, n, 
 OY'\hodox, a, & n. 
 
 parar7oo;'ically, ad. 
 paratZooj'icalness, n 
 paraa'oa;orogy, n. 
 
 or'thot7oo;ly, ad. 
 or'thoiZoxness, n. 
 par'ac/oo?, n. 
 para67oo;'ical, a. 
 
 Drama H S^olu), to act), an action, a play ; a poem 
 
 in which the action is not related, but represented, 
 
 dra'ma, n. dramaVicdl^ a. dram’ atlsi, n. 
 
 dramat'ic, a. dramat'ically, ad. 
 
 Drom-05 (Sgo[j^og, ti to run), a running, 
 
 dii'didrom, n. '^^iV'mdrome, n. ^xo' drome, n. 
 
 drom'eddxy, n. syn' drome, n. pro'(?romous, a. 
 
 orthoc7rom'ics, n. 
 
 Drus {^^%), the oak-tree : as, dru'ldi, a priest among the 
 ancient Gauls and Britons, who performed worship 
 under an oak-tree. 
 
 dru'idi, n. <Zrw'idism, n. dry’dA, n. 
 
 (Zrwid'ical, a. 
 
 Dubi-c7», a. doubtful, as, mdu'bitahle, that cannot be 
 doubted; indubious, not doubtful. 
 
 doubt, V. & n. douhVmg, n. 
 
 doubt'er, n. dubi'ety, n. 
 
 doubl'fal, a. du’bious, a. 
 
 doubt’ ^\x\\y, ad. du’bionsly, ad. 
 
 c7ow7>7'fulness, n. du’biousne^s, n. 
 
 doubt’mgXy, ad. du'bit^ncy, n. 
 
 doubt’les^, a. du'bitahle, a. 
 
 doubt'le^^ly, ad. dubita'tiow, n. 
 
 Duc- 0 , ductum, v. 3. to bring, to lead ; .as, Aeduct', to 
 bring down ; induce', to^ bring in ; pro&^c'dve, brings 
 ing forward ; seduce', to lead aside ; eondu' ci\e, lead- 
 ing tpgether; ductile, that may be bent or drawn out 
 into length. 
 
 in<7w'7)ious, a. 
 mdu’bitaWe, a. 
 indu'bitdhly, ad. 
 mdu’bitdXe, a. 
 xmdoubt’edi, a. 
 xmdoubVeAiy, ad, 
 vmdoubt’mg, a. 
 \xvidu’bita]Ae, a. 
 
 ohduce’, V. 
 dhduc’tion, n. 
 obduc’tor, n. 
 abc^M'cant, a. 
 adduce', v. 
 ad«7w'cent, a. 
 ad<7w'cible, a. 
 adduc'tion, n. 
 adduc’tive, a, 
 aci’neduct, n. 
 archduke’, n. 
 
 archduch'ess, n. 
 arch 'cal, a. 
 caViduct, n. 
 circumduct’, v. 
 circum(7Mc'hon, n. 
 conduce’, v. 
 conducihle, a. 
 con<7w'ciblcness, n. 
 condu’cive, a. 
 con<7M'civeness, n. 
 con’ duct, n. 
 
 conduct’, V. 
 conductor, n. 
 conduc’trcm, n. 
 conductiti'ous, a. 
 con' duit, a, 
 deduce’, v. 
 deduce’ment, n, 
 dedu'cihie, a, 
 dedu’crse, a, 
 deduct’, V. 
 deduc’fion, n. 
 
DUL 
 
 118 
 
 DUO 
 
 deductive, a. 
 
 inXxoduc'tor, ?i. 
 
 xeduc'tively, ad. 
 reproduce', a, 
 reproducer, n. 
 
 de«^wc'nveness, n. 
 
 introi^wc'fion, n. 
 
 dutal, a. 
 
 intvoductive, a. 
 
 ^duc'dit, n. 
 
 introduc'tory, a. 
 
 reproduction, n 
 
 duct, n. 
 
 irredu'cible, a. 
 
 seduce', v. 
 
 ductile, a. 
 
 mo.nuduc' tion, n. 
 
 se<iwce'ment, ri. 
 
 c^wc'Oleness, n. 
 
 manu(Zwc7or, n. 
 
 sedu'cer, n. 
 
 ductiVity, n. 
 
 mis-con' duct, n. 
 
 sedu'cible, a. 
 
 ductian, n. 
 
 mis-eonducV , v. 
 
 seduc'tion, n. 
 
 ducture, n. 
 
 ohduce', V. 
 
 seduc'tive, a. 
 
 duke, n. 
 
 ohduc’iion, n. 
 
 snhduce', v. 
 
 duck' ess, or 
 
 ipvoduce', V. 
 ^xod'uce, n. 
 
 snhduct', V. 
 
 dutch' ess, n. 
 
 subc^wc'fion, n. 
 superin^^wce', v. 
 
 dutch'y, n. 
 
 ^xodu'cex, n. 
 
 duke'dom, n. 
 
 i^xodu'cent, a. 
 
 superini^wc'fion, n. 
 txdiduce', V. 
 
 dux, n. 
 
 ipxodu'cible, a. 
 
 ed'uca.te, v. 
 
 proi^ifc'cibleness, n. 
 
 trdidu'cer, n. 
 
 educa'tion, n. 
 
 ipxod’uct, n. 
 
 tra6Zwce'ment, n. 
 
 educe', v. 
 
 ^xoduc'tile, a. 
 
 trsidu'cihle, a. 
 
 eduction, n. 
 
 ^xoductibi\'ity,n. ^ 
 
 trsiduc'tion, n. 
 
 induce', v. 
 
 ^xoduc'tion, n. 
 
 treiduc'tive, a. 
 
 indu'cer, n. 
 
 ^xoduc'tive, a. 
 
 uncon«^w'cing, a. 
 
 induce'meni, n. 
 
 productiveness, n. 
 
 unconc?wc7ed, a. 
 
 indu'cihle, a, . 
 
 reeonduct', v. 
 
 unec^'wcate, a. 
 
 induct', V, 
 
 reduce', v. 
 
 nned'ucateA, a. 
 
 induc'tor, n. 
 
 redu'cer, n. 
 
 xmredu' cihle, a. 
 
 induc'tion, n. 
 
 reduce'ment, n. 
 
 unrei^w'cibleness, n. 
 
 induc'tive, a. 
 
 redu'cihie, a. 
 
 nnreduced', a. 
 
 inductively, ad. 
 introduce', v, 
 inirodu'cex, n. 
 
 ret^w'cibleness, n. 
 
 unsef^wced', a. 
 
 reduction, n. 
 reduc'tive, a, & n. 
 
 ven'tiduct, n. 
 
 Dulc-zs, a. sweet to the taste : as, duVcliji to make sweet 
 
 addulce', V. 
 
 dul'ciinde, n. 
 
 eduVcordie, v. 
 
 dul'cet, n. 
 
 duV cordite, v. 
 
 edulcora' tion, n. 
 
 dul'cify, V. 
 dulcificCtion, n. 
 
 dulcora' tion, n. 
 dul'cour, n. 
 
 eduV corative, a. 
 
 Du-o (5uw), two: as, du'e\, a fight between tv:o; rfowb'le, 
 ^i^o-fold ; rfz^'al, belonging to two. 
 
 condfwplica'tion, n. 
 
 <^owb'leness, n. 
 
 du'dX, a. 
 
 deuce, n. 
 
 c^owb'ler, n. 
 
 duality, n. 
 
 dodee'digon, n. 
 
 doub’let, n. 
 
 du'el, n. & V. 
 
 douh'le, a. & n. 
 
 (Zfmb'le-de'aling, n. 
 
 du'eller, n. 
 
 douh'ly, ad. 
 
 c^owb'le-minded, a. 
 
 du'elling, n. 
 
 doubting, n. 
 
 i^owb'le-tongued', a. 
 
 du'eUist, n. 
 
 Dueat, a foreign coin struck by dukes ; in silver, valued at about $1.00 ; in 
 gold, at $2.11. 
 
DUO 
 
 119 
 
 ECH 
 
 dueVlo^ n, cZw'plicate, v. a. & n, retZw'plicate, v. 
 
 dueV, n, cZwplica'tion, n. reiZwplica'tion, n, 
 
 du'o, n, (^w'plicature, n. rei^w'plicative, a. 
 
 (Zwodec'imo, n, c^wplic'ity, w. sub'iZwple, or 
 
 c^Modec'uple, a, rec^oitb'le, v. sub<iw' plicate, v, 
 
 Du-0 ((Juw for ^uvw), to put on — endue', v. indue', v, 
 Dur-u5', a. hard, solid; lasting : as, du'rdiie, to grow or 
 make hard ; durahiVity, a being lasting. 
 
 cZw'rous, a, 
 endu'rahlQ, a, 
 endure’, v. 
 endu'rer, n, 
 en^^w'rance, n, 
 in'<^wrate, v. ^ a, 
 indura'iiou, n, 
 oh'durdiCy, n. 
 
 du'rahle, a. 
 du’rahly, ad, 
 
 <?zt'r«bleness, n, 
 durability, n, 
 du’ra.nce, n, 
 dura't'ion, n, 
 dure, V, 
 du’ring, pr, 
 du'rity, n, 
 
 Dynasti— ^ (^uvarfTSia, a SwaiJbai, to he able), power, 
 di/nasty, n, dynam'ics, n, hydrodynamfics, n, 
 
 Dvs {Svs), weakness, difficulty: as, tZjrs'pepsy, a difficulty 
 
 of digestion. 
 
 ob'c^wrate, a, 
 oh' durately, ad, 
 oh' duratenes^, n, 
 ohdura' tiou, n, 
 ohdured!, a, 
 
 ^ox' durable,, a, 
 per' durably , ad, 
 pexdura'tioTL, n. 
 
 anti-f^ysenter'ic, a, 
 dy s' cxdiEy, n, * 
 Jy^'entery, n. 
 
 dys'nomy, n: 
 dys'^e^sy, n, 
 dys'phony, n, 
 
 E. 
 
 c?y5pnoe'a, n, 
 dys'xxxy, n. 
 
 Ebri-us-, a, drunk, drunken : as, insoJn'oty,* a not being 
 without drunkenness ; drunkenness, 
 ehri’ ety, n, inehri'ety, n, so'herness, n, 
 
 ehrios'iXy, n, *inso&ri'ety, n, so'ftermindedness, n, 
 
 me'hridXe, v, so'ber, a, sobriety, n, 
 
 ixiebria'tion, n, so'berly, ad, 
 
 Ech-£o ah ^xo^j sound), to sqund, to sound in the 
 
 ears of any one, to teach orally : as, cat'ecAise, to make 
 sounds in the ears from side to side; to' teach orally, or 
 hy question and answer, 
 
 cat'ec/iise, v, catec^is'dcal, a, odXechet'io'al, a, 
 
 OKfechisex, n, ca.techis’tica.lly, ad, ca,techet'ic3.lly, ad, 
 
 cat'ec/using, n, cat'ec^ism, n, csitechu'men, n, 
 
 cat'ec/iist, n, chtechet'ic, a, OdXechu'menist, n. 
 
 * Insobriety is compounded of in, not ; sine, without ; ehrius, drunken ; and 
 ty, a being. See pages 38, 40, 49. 
 
ECE 
 
 120 
 
 Cdlechumen'icdl^ a, 
 ech'o, n. & v. 
 
 EGE 
 
 re-ech'o, v. 
 
 echom'eter, n, 
 echom'etry, n, 
 
 Ec~£o (oixsw, ab cixog, a house ^ a household,) to dwell: as, 
 econom'ic, pertaining to the regulation of a household. 
 
 antce'ci, n. 
 
 ^churc/i, n. & v, 
 churc/i'-like, a, 
 churc^'man, n. 
 churc/i-mu'sic, n. 
 churc/i-war'dens, n. 
 churc^'-yard, n. 
 di'ocess, or 
 di'ocese, n. 
 
 dioc'esan, n. & a, 
 dischurcA', v. 
 econ'omy, or 
 CBCon'omy, n. 
 cconom'ic, a. 
 econom'ica], a. 
 econom'ically, ad. 
 econ'omise, v. 
 econ'omist, n. 
 
 econom'ics, or 
 cBconom'ics, n. 
 ecumen'icdA, or 
 cecumen'iQdl, a. 
 extra-paro'c^ial, a. 
 Yiox'ish, n. & a. 
 paris^i'oner, n. 
 paro'c^ial, a. 
 pericB'ci, n. 
 
 Edema, slI-os {oiSriixa, arog, ab oibog, a swelling), a tumour, 
 ede'ma, n, edemaVic, a. edem' atous, a, 
 
 Ed-es for f. S. a house ; a building : as, ed Uy, 
 
 to make a house, to build, {to instruct.) 
 
 ed'i^y, v. etZzfici'al, a. ed'i^ymg, n. & a. 
 
 ed'ifiQY, n. ci^ifica'tion, n. ed'i^y mg\y, ad. 
 
 ed'ifice, n. CfZ'ificatory, a. re-ed'i^y, v. 
 
 ec/'ificant, a. ^E'dile, n. re-ec?ifica'tion, n. 
 
 Ed- 0 , V. 3. to eat : as, et^'zble, fit to be eaten. 
 
 eda'cioMQ, a. ed'ih\e, a. exe'sion, n. 
 
 edac'ity, n. edu'lioViS, a. 
 
 Edr-^ {s^^ol), a seat, a base ; a side : as, polyeWrous, hav- 
 ing many sides. 
 
 cathe' Jral, a. & n. dodeca'e6Zron, n. poly^i^Vical, a. 
 
 cath'eiZrated, a. octae'6?ron, n, polye'<?ron, n. 
 
 chiliae'6Zron, n. pentae'c?rous, a. polye'cZrous, a. 
 
 Eg-£o, V. 2. to need, to want. 
 
 in'di^ence, n. in'di^ency, n. in'd%-ent, a. 
 
 Eges-js' ab to lead), a leading, an explain- 
 
 r ing. 
 
 exege’sis, n. exe^ef ical, a. exeget’icdlly, ad. 
 
 * Church is derived from Kvpiog, the Lord, and iiKog or oiKia, a house, and 
 literally signifies the hovse of the Lord. 
 
 t Edile, a Roman magistrate who took care of the temples and buildings of 
 the city. 
 
121 
 
 ELE 
 
 EGO 
 
 Ego, pton. I: as, e'g-otist, one who is always repeating 
 the word ego, I; a talker of himself. 
 
 c'^oism, n, e’gotize, v, e'gotist, n. 
 
 e'goist, n, e'gotism, n, egotis'tic, a, 
 
 Egor-^ fo7^ Agor-^* {(^yo^a), a public place ; an assem- 
 bly ; and, in its comp^®-, speech, praise : as, pane^yr'ic,* 
 the praise of all, a set speech among the ancients in 
 praise of any one, (a eulogy or encomium.) 
 
 \i\V\egory, n. alleg-or'ical, a. *pB,negyr'ic, n. & a, 
 
 al'le^orist, n. alle^or'ically, ad. pane^z^'ical, a, 
 
 iiVlegorize, v. Jcat'e^ory, n. • pane^yr'ist, n. 
 
 al'le^orizer, n. cate^or'ical, a. pane^yi 'ize, v. 
 
 XiMegor'ic, a. cdXegor'icdlly, ad. pane^yr'is, n. 
 
 Ela-0 (JXaw or fc’Xauvw), to drive, to draw, 
 
 das' tic, a. elas'ticdi, a, \elastic'ity, n. 
 
 Electr-ctji/, n. 2. amber ; a mixed metal: as, elec'triiy, to 
 
 make electric. 
 
 dec'tre, n. dectridmu, n. dectrom'eicr, n, 
 
 dec' trie, a, \^electric'ity, n. dec'triiy, v. 
 
 dec'tricdl, a. dec'tri&e, v. dectr if Lca,'tion, n. 
 
 Eleemosyn~e (iXsY}}jLo^vvr], ab JXsoc:, pity), pity, alms. 
 deeracs'yrvQxy, a. & n. 
 
 * A Forum, where the people assembled to hear public orators, and deliberate 
 on public affairs, &c., and where panegyrics {public praise,) were anciently pro- 
 nounced. 
 
 t See under Alios {aWog), page 62. 
 
 t “ Category (in Logic), a name for the predicates or attributes contained under 
 any genus, of which Aristotle reckons ten, viz. substance, q^iantity, quality, rda- 
 tion, acting, suffering, time, place, situation, and habit." -^Crabb s Dictionary. 
 
 $ That property of bodies of restoring themselves to their former figure, after 
 any external pressure, — as in Indian-;*ubber. 
 
 II “ When certain b^ies are rubbed against each other, for instance, amber 
 or glass upon woollen cloth, small sparks dart from them, and they acquire the 
 property of drawing light objects towards them, which are almost instantly 
 epelled. All bodies do not possess this property (in the same degree). If, 
 instead of amber or glass, a metal be employed, little or no effect is produced. 
 The substance first discovered to draw light objects to itself is amber, the 
 tjXeKTpov, electron of the Greeks, and hence the origin of the word electricity. 
 Many others have since been found to possess the same quality, as glass, jet, 
 sulphur, wax, resin, silk, fur, and worsted. These are called electrics, because, 
 when rubbed, they excite electricity. Those, on the contrary, which have not 
 this property, that is, those which do not attract light objects when rubbed, are 
 called non-electrics ; they are metals, water, and a number of salts and earths . — 
 The most remarkable property of electrified bodies, is their first attracting, and 
 then repelling light objects.” — Fyfe's Chemistry. 
 
ELE 
 
 122 
 
 ENI 
 
 Elegans, nt-i5, a, {p, lego), handsome^ nice. 
 cZ'e^ance, n, eZ'e^antly, ad, ine/'e^ance, n. 
 
 eVegwcicy, n, "'ineZ'e^ant, a, incZ'e^ancy, ru 
 
 elegant, a, ineVegantXy, ad, 
 
 ELEGi~j?,y*. 1. (iXsysia), a mournful 'poem. 
 
 cVegy, n, elegi"a^t, or elegi'acal, a, 
 
 elegi'ac, a, & n, eVegist, n. 
 
 Element- cTjif, n. 2. the first principle of any thing. 
 eVement, n, elemenlaV ity, n, element ar'xty^ n, 
 
 elemen’tal, a, elemen'tary, a, ^ txanselementa'tion,n. 
 
 Elix-cts-, a. boiled, sodden ; moistened. 
 
 elix’ate, v, elixa'tion, n, 
 
 Elysi-cw, n. 2. the abode assigned by the heathen to virtu* 
 ous souls after death. 
 elysHum, n, elys'ian, a, 
 
 Eme-o to vomit. 
 
 emet'ic, a, & n, emeVical, a, emeVicaWy, ad, 
 
 Em- 0 , emptum, v. 3. to buy. as, redeem'er, one who 
 buys back ; exempt', bought from, {free by privilege ) ; 
 prompt', brought or taken forth, {quick; ready,) 
 
 exempt', v. & a, 
 exempt' \h\e, a, 
 exemption, n, 
 exemptiti'ons, a, 
 perempV, v, 
 perem’ption, n. 
 
 per' emptoriness, n, 
 pxe-empt'ion, n, 
 "^pxompV, a, & V, 
 pxompt'ly, ad, 
 pxom'ptex, n, 
 pxom'ptuaxy, n, 
 prom'j9^itude, n, 
 pxompVness, n. 
 
 redeem', v, 
 redeem'ex, n, 
 redeem'a\Ae, a, 
 redeew'ableness, n. 
 redem'p/ion, n, 
 redem'ptoxy, a, 
 xxnexempV, a, 
 unprom'pied, a. 
 
 pex'emptoxy, a, 
 pex'emptoxily, ad, 
 
 Emul-o^ for Mmh-us, a. vying with ; as, em'uhXe, to vie 
 
 with.^ 
 
 em'ulate, v, &, a, em'ulator, n, em'ulous, a, 
 
 emula'tion, n, em'ulatxess, n, em'uloxxsXy, ad, 
 
 em'ulative, a, 
 
 En (Iv), one — endec'agon, n. 
 
 Enigma for ^Enigma, at-i5, n. 3. {amyfxu, otrog, ab a/vo.c, a 
 fable, a speech), a riddle or dark saying : as, enigmatic^ 
 belonging to a riddle, {obscure.) 
 
 enig'ma, n, enigmat'ic, a, enigmat'icaJly, ad. 
 
 enig'matist, n, enigmat' leal, a, enig'matize, v. 
 
 * This word is derived from prontaret (Ital.) 
 
ENN 
 
 123 
 
 EO 
 
 En^nea (svvsa), nine — enne'agou, n, enneat'iddA, a. 
 
 ENN --/5 (comP- form of annus), a year, (See Annus.) 
 Ens-/s, m. 3. a sword — ensiiorm, a, 
 
 Ejvs, ent-z 5 , p. pres, sum, lam; esse, to he), being: as, 
 M^ent, being from or away ; pres'e/i^, being before or 
 at hand ; entiiy, a being or existing ; non-en'My, a not 
 being or existing, 
 
 disin'teres^edness, n. presenta'neous, a, 
 
 disin'teresnng, a. presenta'tion, n. 
 
 in'teresf, v. presen' tative, a. 
 
 in'tere6*^, n. presentee', n. 
 
 irrepresen'iable, a. presen'ler, n. 
 
 misreprese?if', v. prese?i7ial, a. 
 
 misrepresen^'er, n, presen^ially, ad. 
 
 misrepreseTifa'hon,^. presen^ial'ity, n. 
 
 multi pres'ence, n. presen' tinXe, v. 
 
 non-en'tity, n. presen^if ic, a. 
 
 omnipres'ence, n. presenti^'icly, ad. 
 
 omnipres'en^, a. presen' timent, n, 
 
 omnipreseri'^ial, a. rpxmt' essence, n, 
 
 pres' ence, n. represent', v. 
 
 pres'ertce-chamber,?i. represeni'er, n. 
 
 pres' ent, a, & n. re presentiment, n, 
 
 pres'ently, ad. representa’lien, n. 
 
 pres'entness, n. represent'ntive, «.& w. 
 
 present', v. xmessen'tmX, a. 
 
 present'ment, n. unin'terested, a, 
 
 presentable, a. unin'teresting, a. 
 
 Enter-ojv (svTS^ov, ab svrog, within), bowels, intestines: as, 
 exen' terdiiQ, to take out the bowels or entrails, 
 antidysenfer'ic, a, enteroVogy, n. mes'entery, n, 
 
 dys'entery, n. • exen'terate, v. mesenter'ic, a, 
 
 enter’ ocele, n. exentera' tion, n, 
 
 Extom-ojv (svTofjLov, ab sv, in, et to cut), an insect, 
 
 entomoVogy, n, entomologist, n. entomolog'ical, a, 
 
 Eo, V, irreg, to go, Ix-tJ-s, p, p, gone : as, ambi^i'on,* a 
 going round ; exlit, gone out ; sedt^i'on, a going aside, 
 
 * Those who sought honour or preferment, among the Romans, endeavoured 
 to gain the favour of the people by every popular art, viz. by going round their 
 houses, {amhiendo, ab am et eo,) by shaking hands, by addressing and naming 
 them, &c. ,* hence ambitio, ambition. From the external object, ambition came 
 to be applied to the mind ; signifying the desire of honour or preferment, or 
 something higher than what is at present possessed. The b in ambition, and d in 
 sedition, are euphonic letters. 
 
 ab'se?7t, a. 
 absent', v, 
 absentee', n. 
 absent'er, n. 
 ab'sence, n. 
 absenta'neous, a, 
 co-es.sen'tial, a, 
 coessen'tially, ad. 
 co-es5ential'ity, n. 
 ens, n. 
 en'tity, n. 
 en'titative, a. 
 €n'titati\e\y, ad. 
 es'sence, n. & v. 
 essen'tml, a. &, n. 
 essen'tmlly, ad, 
 essential' iiy, n. 
 essen’tmte, v. 
 disin'terest, n. & v, 
 disinterested, a. 
 disin'terestedly, ad. 
 
EPI 
 
 124 
 
 EQU 
 
 (an insurrection) ; perish, to go through or thoroughly, 
 {to die) -, tran'si’ent, ^oing by, 'passing, {short) 
 
 Sid'it, n. 
 
 exit'ions, a. 
 
 prefo'rial, a. 
 pre/o'rian, a. 
 sedai'on, n. 
 
 am'bzent, a. 
 
 imper'zs^able, a. 
 
 am'bz7, n. 
 
 inz7'zal, a. 
 
 ambiYi'on, n. 
 
 imV'zaliy, ad. 
 
 sed?7i'onary, a. 
 
 ambi7?'ous, a. 
 
 init'idXe, v. & a. 
 
 sedai'ous, a. 
 
 ambz/i'ously, ad. 
 ambi7i'ousness, n. 
 
 mitia'tion, n. 
 
 sedz/i'ously, ad. 
 
 init'iaioxy, a. 
 
 sedz7i'ousness, n. 
 
 am'bz7ude, n. 
 
 im7i'on, n. 
 
 trance, or 
 
 cir'ciiit, n. &. v. 
 
 in Iran's? ent, a. 
 
 transe, n. 
 
 cir'cuz7er, n. 
 
 intran'sz7ive, a. 
 
 tranced, a. 
 
 circuz7i'on, n. 
 
 intran'szdvely, ad. 
 
 tran'szent, a. 
 
 circu'z7ous, a. 
 
 o'hit, n. 
 
 tran'szently, ad. 
 
 circumam'biency, n. 
 
 obz7'zzary, n. 
 
 per'z5^, V. 
 
 per'zsAable, a. 
 
 tran'szentness, n. 
 
 circumam'bzent, a. 
 
 tran's?7, n. 
 
 circumin'on, n. 
 
 transzn'on, n. 
 
 coiVi'on, n. 
 
 per'ishahleness, n. 
 
 tran'sz7ive, a. 
 
 concom'zVant, a. & n. 
 
 pertran'szent, a. 
 
 tran'sz7ory, a. 
 
 concom'zYantly, ad. 
 
 post-o'bz7, n. 
 
 tran'sz7orily, ad. 
 tran'sz/oriness, n. 
 
 concom'z/ance, n. 
 
 pret-erite, a. 
 pret'erzVeness, n. 
 
 concom'z7ancy, n. 
 
 unambz7i'ous, a. 
 
 concom'?7ate, v. 
 
 preterz7i'on, n. 
 pre'/or, n. 
 
 uninzi'zated, a. 
 
 county, n. 
 
 unper'zsAable, a. 
 unper'zsAed, a. 
 
 ex'it, n. 
 exifiad, a. 
 
 pre7orship, n. 
 
 Epicur-us’, m, 2. (Jirixou^oc:), a philosopher 'who taught that 
 happiness consisted in luxury, sensual indulgence^ or 
 gross pleasure, 
 
 ep'icnrej n, ep'icurism, n, ep'icurize, v, 
 
 epicure' din, n. & a, 
 
 Ep -os (s'Tog), a word, a narration, 
 
 ep'ic, a. &, n. ortho'epy, n. ortho'ejpist, n, 
 
 epopee', n, 
 
 Epul-^, f 1. feasts — ep'nZary, a, epida'tion, n, 
 
 Eques, li’is, 'm, 3. {ah equus, m, 2, a horse), m haiseman, 
 
 a knight, 
 
 eques' trmn, a. & n. equip', v. ohequita'tion, n, 
 
 equerry, n. equip'ment, n, quer'ry, n. 
 
 . equi'ndi\, a, - eq'uipdige, n. 
 
 EQU-as/or iEqu-us, a, even, equal; just, right: as, 
 eg^nanim'ity, evenncs>s or equalness of mind; equiXiti- 
 
125 
 
 EllC 
 
 ERG 
 
 rium, equality of weight ; e' quino-x.,* equal day and 
 night; e^MiValent, equal in value; eq’uitahXa, what is 
 equal, just ; inad'ey/iate, not equal to ; iniq'uitoas, not 
 equal, un^Ksf, (wicked.) 
 
 mVeqimte, a. & v. 
 ad'e^/zately, ad, 
 ad'e^wateness, n. 
 ade^w«7iori, n, 
 co-e'( 7 ?ml, a, 
 Qo-equdX'ity^ n, 
 e'quahle^, a, 
 ad, 
 
 e^uabil'ity, n, 
 e'quBiU a,, n, & v, 
 e’qual\Y<i ad, 
 e'^?^a/ness, n. 
 e^qualize, v, 
 equaliza' tion^ n. 
 equaVity^i n, 
 eqfi^ang'ular, a, 
 c^wanim'ity, n, 
 eq-i^an'inious, a, 
 equa'tlon^t n, 
 *equa’tor,f n, 
 equato'xmX, a, 
 e^wiang'ular, a, 
 cgwicru'ral, a, 
 e^Mtdis'tance/n. 
 e^wrdis'tant, a, 
 e^mdis'tantJy, ad, 
 e^wifor'mity, n. 
 c^wilat'eral, a, & n, 
 e^wili'brate, v. 
 
 cgmlibra'tion, n. 
 e^wilib'rium, n, 
 e^wilib'rious, a, 
 eg^mlib'riously, ad, 
 e^wil'ibrist, n. 
 e</wineces'sary, a, 
 fe'^?/inox, n, 
 cg^Mmoc'tia], a. & n. 
 e^winoc'tially, ad, 
 egwmu'merant, a, 
 e^wipen'dency, n, 
 6'^mpoise, n. 
 cgmpol'lence, n. 
 e(/wiporiency, n, 
 6r/w?’porient, 
 e^mporiently, ad, 
 e^M 2 pon 'derate, v. 
 e^Mzpon'derance, w. 
 egw/pon'derancy, n, 
 c^M^pon'derant, a. 
 egwipon'dious, a, 
 eq'uity^ n, 
 eq'uitdihle^ a, 
 e^'m7ab]y, ad, 
 e^wiv'alence, w. 
 eq^7/iv'alency, n, 
 e^wzv'alent, «. & w. 
 e^wiv'alently, ad. 
 
 equiVocdl, a. 
 e^it?v'ocally, ad, 
 ef/uiv'ocalness, n, 
 e^wiv'ocate, v. 
 e^itivoca'tion, n, 
 CQ'uiv'ocator, n. 
 e'uen, a. & v. 
 e're/ily, ad, 
 e'ije?zness, n. 
 e'i;e7ihaaded, «. 
 inad'e^wate, a. 
 inad'e^wately, cfdf. 
 inad'e^wacy, n. 
 ine'^wal, a, 
 mequaV'ity, n, 
 meq'uitdhle, a, 
 imq'uiiy^ n, 
 ini^w^/ous, a, 
 int^'wous, a. 
 xme’quahXe^ a, 
 une'g^wal, a, 
 xxne'qualXy^ ad,- 
 \me’ qualahle^ a, 
 une'^waZ/ed, a, 
 une'^waZness, n, 
 \meq' uitahle,, a, 
 une^mv'ocal, a, 
 unegmv'ocally, 
 
 Erc- eo (comP- form of arceo, v, 2. ab to keep or 
 
 * “ The equator on the earth, or equinoctial in the heavens, is a great circle, 
 whose poles are the poles of the world. It divides the globe into two equal 
 parts, the northern and southern hemispheres. It passes through the east and 
 west points of the horizon ; and at the meridian, is raised as much above the 
 horizon, as is the complement of the latitude of the place. Whenever the sun 
 comes to this circle, it makes equal days and nights all round the globe, because 
 he then rises due east, and sets due west, which he doth at no other time of 
 the year.” — Harris, 
 
 1; ** Equinoxes are the precise times in which the sun enters into the first 
 point of Aries and Libra ; for then, moving exactly under the equinoctial (line), 
 he makes our days and nights equal. This he doth twice a-year, about the 21sl 
 of March and 23d of September, which therefore are called the vernal and 
 autumnal equinoxes'' — Harris. 
 
 11 # 
 
ERE 
 
 126 
 
 ESC 
 
 ward off,) to drive : as, ex'ercise, to drive forth or out ; 
 coerce, to drive together, {to restrain.) 
 
 coerce', v. disex'ercise, v. ex'erciser, n, 
 
 coer'cion, n. exer'cent, a. exercita'tion, n, 
 
 coer'cible, a. - ex'ercise, n. & v, uuex'ercised, a. 
 coer'cive, a. 
 
 Erem~os (sgyjiJLog), lonely, alone : as, her'miiVige, the cell or 
 habitation of a hermit or one who lives alone. 
 
 er'emite, or 
 her'emite, n. 
 her'jnit, n. 
 her'mitary, n. 
 
 her'mitess, n. 
 er emit' ica\, or 
 her emit' icdii, a. 
 hermit'ic, a. 
 
 hermit'icol, a. 
 er'emitsige, or 
 her'mitdLge, n. 
 
 Erg-ojv (sf 7 ov), a work, an operation : as, en'er^y, a force 
 or power working from within ; chirz^r'g'ery or sur'gcrj^ 
 the art of curing by manual operation. 
 
 chvrur'gexY, or 
 Bur'goxy, n. 
 chixur' geoxi, or 
 ^ur'geox\, n. 
 chixur'g'ic, a, 
 chiri/r'^ical, a. 
 eoer’gy, n. 
 eoerget'ic, a. 
 cxierget'ic^, a. 
 
 ener get' icdd\y, ad. 
 coer’gic, a, 
 ener'^ical, a. 
 coer'gize, v. 
 ener'gizex, n. 
 George, n, 
 geor'gic, n, & a. 
 geor'gicdd, a. 
 Geor'^ium-Sidus, n. 
 
 met'allwr^y, n. 
 met'allwr^ist, n. 
 metallwr'^ic, a. 
 metallwr'^ical, a. 
 ihe'urgy, n. 
 thei/r'^ist, n. 
 theur'gic, a. 
 thewr'^ica], a. 
 ^ynergis'tic, a. 
 
 Err- 0 , V. 1. to wander ; to mistake: as, ^herra'tion, the 
 act of wandering (from the right or known way) ; 
 erroneous, wandering, mistaken. 
 
 aberr', v. 
 aberra'^ion, n. 
 aberVance, n. 
 aberVancy, n. 
 aberVant, a. 
 aber'ring, a. 
 ar'rant, a. 
 ar'rantly, ad. 
 err, v. 
 cr'rable, a, 
 er'rableness, n. 
 er'rant, a. 
 
 er'rantry, n. 
 erra'toxn, n. 
 erra'tdi, n. pi, 
 errat'ic, a, & n. 
 errat'icdd, a. 
 errat'icdi\\y, ad. 
 er'rmg, a. 
 erro'neoos, a, 
 erro'neously, ad. 
 erro' neonsness, n. 
 er'rox, n. 
 
 inerVable, a. 
 inerVably, ad, 
 inerVableness, n. 
 inerrabil'ity, n, 
 iner'ringly, ad, 
 oherra'tioxi, n. 
 ^exerra'tioxx, n. 
 unerVable, a, 
 unerVableness, n, 
 unerVing, a. 
 unerringly, ad. 
 
 Erug-o for ^rug~o, in-i^, f. 3. {ab aes, seris, n. 3. hrass)^ 
 brass, copper — eru^ginous, a. 
 
 Esc~^, f. 1. meat, food ; a bait for catching fish, 
 es'culexit, a. &, n. ines'eate, v. inesca'^ion, n. 
 
ESO 
 
 127 
 
 ETY 
 
 Eso (Itfw), within, in ike inmost flace. 
 esotery, n. esoter'ic, a. 
 
 Esse, v» irreg. sum, I am), to he. (See Ens.) 
 
 Estim-o jfor iEsTiM-o, v. to value, to rate, to esteem: 
 as, es'timdiie, to rate, to compute ; mes'timdihle, that can- 
 not be valued, (beyond all price.) 
 esteem’, v. & n, es'timahleness, n. es’timative, a. 
 
 esteem’ er, n. es’timdite, v. & a. inestimable, a, 
 
 esteem’Me, a. es'timator, n, inestimably, ad, 
 
 estimable, a. estimation, n, 
 
 Estiv-us for iEsTiv-t/s-, a. summer — estivd\, a. 
 
 Estu-o for iEsTU-o {ah sestus, m. 4. heat), to he very hot, 
 
 to rage or hoil. 
 
 ^ es’tuaxj, n. estimation, n. exestwation, n. 
 
 estimate, v. 
 
 Esuri- 0 , V. 4. {ah edo, v. 3. to eat^ to desire to eat. 
 esim'rient, a. esim'rine, a. 
 
 Etc. or &c. {for et, and, csetera, the rest,) and so on. 
 ExERN-c^s/or iETERN-t/s, a. {ah mvum), without hegiu' 
 
 ning or end. 
 
 co-eter'iial, a. 
 co-eter'aally, ad, 
 co-eter'nity, n, 
 eterne’, a. 
 
 Eter’m], a, & n. 
 eter'nally, ad. 
 eter’nalize, v. 
 eter’nalist, n. 
 
 eter’nity, n, 
 eter’ni^y, v. 
 eter’nize, v. 
 
 Ether for ^Ether, m. 3. {al^r\^), the sky, heaven. 
 
 e’ther, n. 
 
 ethe’redX, a. ethe’reous, a. 
 
 Eth— os (s^oc:), custom, manners : as, eth' ics, the science 
 of manners or moral duties. 
 
 et^'ics, n, et/m'ical, a, ethoVogy, n, 
 
 etli’ic, a. etA'ically, ad. etAolog'ical, a, 
 
 Ethn-os (s^vog), a people, a nation ; the heathen. 
 et/m'mcs, n. eth’nic, a. et/mnog'raphy, n. 
 
 eth’nicism, n. eth’mcdl, a. etAnograph'ical, a. 
 
 Etym~ojv (fcVujULov from srufxog, true, real), the true origin 
 and meaning of a icord: as, etymoVogy, the study of 
 the true meaning and origin of words, {the derivation 
 or origin of ivords.) 
 
 etymoVogy, n. etymoVogisi, n. etymorogize, v. 
 
 etymologtcal, a. etymoVogox, n, et'ymon, n. 
 
 et^molog'ically, ad. 
 
EU 
 
 128 
 
 EXA 
 
 Eu (su), xcelly good : as, emn'gelist, one who brings good 
 tidings, (the WTiter of our Saviour’s history) ; e 2 ^'logy, 
 a speaking good^ {praise or encomium^ 
 
 fran'gelist, n. 
 eran'gelism, n. 
 evangel'ic, a, 
 euangel'ical, a. 
 ci;angerically, ad. 
 eran'gelistary, n. 
 cran'gelize, v. 
 *eM'charist, n. 
 eucharis'tic, a. 
 
 ei/charis'tical, a. 
 CM'crasy, n. 
 cw'logy, n. 
 ewlo'gium, n. 
 ewlog'ical, a. 
 ewlog'ically, ad. 
 ew'logize, v. 
 ew'pathy, n. 
 
 et/pep'sy, n. 
 cwpep'tic, a. 
 cw'phony, n. 
 ewphon'ical, a. 
 cw'phonism, n. 
 ei/'taxy, n. 
 ewthana'sia, or 
 ewthan'asy, n. 
 
 Euch-^; {svxn)^ ci vow, a prayer. 
 euchoVogy, n. ewc'dcal, a. 
 
 Eudi-os (su(5ioc:, ah sv et Aio<:, Jupiter), serene, calm, 
 eudiom'eiex, n. 
 
 Europe,! ^ 1. (sJ^w^Tr-y)), one of the three great divisions of 
 the ancient world. 
 
 ^Eu'rope, n. jEwrope'an, n. & a. 
 
 Eur-u5 (si) jog), the east wind. 
 
 Eu’rus, n. ewroc'lydon, n. 
 
 Ev-ujtf/or My-um, n. 2. (ahv), an age, life, time: 
 eviiy, length of age or life ; coe'oal, of the same 
 
 coe'ral, a. & n. 
 coe'rous, a. 
 coeta'nedjo., n. 
 coeta'neows, a. 
 e'i;al, a. 
 
 ev’ex, adv. eviter'nal, a. 
 
 J^^verlas'ting, a. & n. longer'ity, n. 
 
 ererlas'tingly, ad. longe'ral, a. 
 
 er'erliving, a. , prime'ral, a. 
 evzter'nity, n. prime'rous, a. 
 
 long- 
 
 age. 
 
 Examen, in-25, n. 3. {for exagmen, ah ago), a snjvarm of 
 hees ; a balance : hence a test or trial, 
 exam'en^ n. exam'indixit, n. exam'inex, n. 
 
 exam'in^le, a. exam'ine, v. exam'indXe, n. 
 
 * Eucharist, the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, literally, the act of giving 
 thanks, — ^so called, “ because it is an occasion of special and solemn thai^sgiv- 
 ing to God for his goodness in giving up his own Son to the death for our salva- 
 tion — the term Eucharist being derived from a word which signifies thanksgiv- 
 ing.'' — Dr. And. Thomson, Soar. Cat 
 
 t Europe is supposed to receive its name from Europa (ab evpvs, large, and 
 the eye or look, large-eyed, viz. having beaulifid eyes), the’ daughter of 
 Agenor, king of Phcenicia. She was so beautiful, it is said, that Jupiter became 
 enamoured of her, and carried her over the sea to that quarter of the globe 
 which now bears her name. 
 
EXE 
 
 129 
 
 FAB 
 
 examina' tot, v 
 examina'iion, n* 
 
 ro-exam'ine, v. 
 re-examina'tion, n. 
 
 xxoexam'inahle, a. 
 txnexam'inodi, a. 
 
 ExEMPL-c7j»f, n. 2. a copy or pattern: as, serv- 
 ing for example or pattern. 
 
 examJple, n. exem'plarmo&s, n. sam'plot, n, 
 
 exem'phx, n. & a, exem'pMy, v, < unexam'pled, a. 
 
 exem'pldiYy, a, & n. exemplidodi'\AO\\, n. xmexem' plified, a. 
 
 exem'plardy, ad, sam'ple, n. 
 
 ExiLi-z 7 Jif, n. 2. banishment from one’s country. 
 
 ex’ile, n, exile', v, & a, exile'moni, n. 
 
 Ex -IS from have), a state of the mind or hody^ 
 
 a habit: as, cachec'fic, of an ill habit of body. 
 anticachec'tic, a, cachec'^ic, a. ep'ocA, or 
 
 cach'eo;y, n, cachec'iical, a. ep'oc^«, n. 
 
 Exter-ct-s', a. {ah e, ex, h, sf, out^ outside, outward, 
 foreign : as, exter'm\, belonging tp the outside, {ouU 
 ward)-, extj'in'sio, outward; exot'io, foreign, (not pro- 
 duced in our own country; opposite to indigenous.) 
 
 estrange', v. 
 estrange' merit, n. 
 exot'ic, a, & n. 
 exot'icdil, a. 
 exot'exy, n. 
 exoter'ic, a. 
 exoter' ical, a, 
 exte'rioY, a, & n. 
 
 exte'riorly, ad. 
 extern', a, 
 exter'nal, a. 
 exter'ndXly, ad, 
 extra'neous, a, 
 extreme', a, & n, 
 extreme'ly, ad, 
 extrem'ity, n. 
 
 extrin'Qie, a, 
 extrin' sical, a, 
 extrin'sica\\y, ad, 
 strange, a, 
 strange'\y, ad, 
 strange'ne^s, n. 
 stran'gev, n. 
 
 F. 
 
 Fab-./?, f. a bean— f aba' ceous, a. 
 
 Fabric- 0 , v. 1. faber, m. 2. an artificer, H facio), to 
 make or frame : as, fab'ricate, to frame, to build, to 
 forge. 
 
 affabrous, a, fabricate, v, fah'ricatox, n. 
 
 fab'ric, n, & v, fabrica'tion, n, fab'rile, a. 
 
 Fabul-./?, fari, to speali), a feigned story, a fable: as 
 fab'ulist, one who writes fables. 
 
 fa'ble, n, & v, 
 fa'blex, n, 
 fa'bled, a, 
 fab'uhst, n. 
 fab'uloMs, a 
 
 y«6'wZously, ad, 
 fab'ulonsness, n, 
 fabulo^'ity, n. 
 Jib, n. & V, 
 
 Jib'bex, n, 
 coiifab'ulate, v. 
 confabula'tion, n. 
 confab’ ulatoxy, a 
 
FAC 
 
 130 
 
 FAC 
 
 Facet- a. witty, humorous : as, face'tiou^Xy, in a witty 
 or cheerful manner. 
 
 Jacete\ a. facete'ness^ n, face’tiously, ad, 
 
 facele'lj, ad. face'tious, a. face' n, 
 
 F Aci-£:5, f 5. the make or form of any thing ; the face : 
 as, efface , to put the make or form out, {to blot out) ; 
 fashion, make or form, {custom, mode, or manner). 
 hdiVefaceA' , a, fashi'on, n. & v. outface', v. 
 
 bare/«ced'ly, ad. /«s^i'onist, n. shamey«ced, a. 
 
 fashi' ouor, n. shame[/«cedly, ad, 
 
 fashi'ou-m.ougor, n. shameyacedness, n. 
 fashi'ou-mougoriug, a. m^erfici'es, n. 
 
 y«5.^i'onable, a, supe^cf'al, a. 
 
 /asAi'onably, ad. super^ci'ally, ad, 
 
 fashi'onahleness, n. supei^ci alness, n. 
 
 fe'ature, n. supe^cial'ity, n. 
 
 fe'atuved, a. Bux'face, n. 
 
 bare/aced'ness, n. 
 bra'zen/ace, n. 
 bra'zeiyaced, a. 
 ef face', v. 
 y*acade', n. 
 face, n. & v. 
 face'\os,s, a. 
 
 fa'cmg, 71. 
 face-cloth, r 
 
 Facil-7s, a. facio,) easy as, fac'ulty,^ the power of 
 doing with ease ; Aii'ficult, not easy to be done. 
 diltficult, a, fac'ilely, ad. facil'itote, v. 
 
 diffcultly, ad. fac'ileuoQs, n, facilita't'iou, n. 
 
 ditfculty, n. facil'ity, n. 'fac'ulty, n. 
 
 fac'ile, a. 
 
 Facinus, or-i5, n. 3. facio), a loicked deed, vickedness : 
 as, facin'orous, wicked, atrocious, 
 facine'rious, a. facin'orous, a. facin' 07'owsnoss, n. 
 
 Faci-o, factum, v. 3. to make, to do; to cause, to give: as, 
 henefac'tor, one who does good ; male/hc^or, one who 
 does evil; manufacture, the thing made by the hand; 
 fact, a thing done, {deed ) ; eifect', the thing made out; 
 effective, having the power to produce effects ; effcc - 
 ^ual, belonging to, or productive of, effects ; perfcc/, 
 thoroughly done, hoxieficent, doing good; arti^cfal, 
 made by art, (opposite to natural); horriftc, causing 
 horror ; prolif’t*c,f making or 'producing young, {fruiU 
 
 * Facidtif, in a university, denotes the masters and professors of the several 
 arts and sciences; because possessed of the power of doing or performing their 
 respective ^oience with ease. Of these there are four; viz. 1. Arts, including 
 Humanity and Philosophy ; 2. Theology ; 3. Physic ; and, 4. Civil Law. 
 
 t Prolife, is commonly applied to aniimds ; fertile, to the earth ; and fruitful 
 to trees. 
 
131 
 
 FAC 
 
 FAC 
 
 ful ) ; j^'at, let it he done, {a decree ) ; 
 sure; for'ti/y, to make strong; tes'tij 
 witness ; v'Wify, to give life. 
 
 effect', V. & n. 
 Siifecta' n, 
 a^c'^ion, w. 
 a^ec'donate, a. 
 a^c'donately, ad. 
 a^ec'iionateness, n. 
 af/ec'fioned, a. 
 a^ec'^ed, a. 
 a^ec/^edly, ad. 
 a^c'fedness, n. 
 a^ecVingly, ad. 
 a^ec^ibusly, ad. 
 dSfec'tive, a^ 
 a^ec'fively, ad. 
 Sityec' tuous, a. 
 a^ec^uos'ity, n. 
 albi^ca'don, n. 
 am'pli/i/, v. 
 am'pli^er, n. 
 amplij^icate, v. 
 ampli^cfl'Zion, n. 
 ar'e/y, v. 
 direfa&tion, n. 
 aftifice, n. 
 artificer, n. 
 artifici'al, a. 
 arti^cz'ally, ad. 
 heaVify, v. 
 beatific, a. 
 beatifical, a. 
 beaa'tify, v. 
 benefa&tiou, n. 
 beaefac'tor, n. 
 benefactress, n. 
 ben'efice, n. 
 ben'ej^ced, a. 
 ben'^celess, a. 
 beneficence, n. 
 beneficent, a. 
 beney’icently, ad. 
 benefici'al, a. 
 bene^ci'ally, ad. 
 
 beneficiary, a. 
 benefici'ence, n. 
 ben' efit, n. & v. 
 caVefy, v. 
 calefaCtion, n. 
 calefaCtive, a. 
 calefac'tory, a. 
 calorific, a. 
 car'nify, v. 
 carnifica' lion, n, 
 cer'tify, v. 
 certif'icate, n. 
 cerulif'ic, a. 
 clar'ify, v. 
 clarification, n. 
 clas'sify, v. 
 classij^ca'iion, n. 
 co-eVficacy, n. 
 co-efici’ency, n. 
 co-effici'ent, a. 
 co-effici'ently, ad. 
 collique/flc'don, n. 
 confect', V. 
 con'fect, n. 
 confection, n. 
 confectionary, n. 
 confectioner, n. 
 con'fitnre, n. 
 conn'terfeit, v. a. & n. 
 conn'terfeitly, ad. 
 conn'terfeiter, n. 
 crn'cify, v. 
 cru'cifier, n. 
 dam'nify, v. 
 damni/’'?c, a. 
 deface', v. 
 defa'cer, n. 
 defacement, n. 
 defeat', n. &, v. 
 defeasible, a. 
 defect', n. 
 defec'tion, n. 
 
 cer'ti/y,* to make 
 /, to make or hear 
 
 defeCt'dAe, a. 
 de/eedbil'ity, n. 
 defective, a. 
 defectively, ad. 
 defectiveness, n. 
 de/ec'tuous, a. 
 de/ec^uos'ity, n. 
 defici'ence, n. 
 deficiency, n. 
 deficient, a. 
 de^c'it, n. 
 
 Ae’ify, v. 
 de'i^er, n. 
 deifical, a. 
 deifica'tion, w* 
 diabol'i/y, v. 
 dig'nify, v. 
 dig'ni^ed, a. 
 dignfica'tion, n. 
 disaf ect', v. 
 disafeCted, a. 
 disa^ec^edly, ad. 
 disatfeCtedness, n. 
 disaffection, n. 
 disaf/ec'iionate, a. 
 disglo'ri/y, v. 
 disqual'i^, v. 
 disqualyica^ion, n. 
 dissat'i^, v. 
 dissati^ac'^ion, n. 
 dissati^ac7ory, a. 
 d issati^flc'^orinesSjTi. 
 diver'si/y, v. 
 diversification, n. 
 dom'i/y, v. 
 dnl'cify, v. 
 dnlcifica'tion, n. 
 ed'ify, v. 
 ed'i/?er, n. 
 ed'ifying, a. 
 ed'i/yingly, ad. 
 edij^icant, a. 
 
 ♦ For the postfix, Fy, see page 67 
 
FAC 
 
 edi^ca'don, n. 
 ediif'icatoT^, a. 
 ed'i/iCF, n. 
 edi^ci'al, a, 
 e{fect\ n. & v. 
 ef/ec'^ible, a. 
 eifec'tive, a. 
 e{/bc7ively, ad, 
 e^ecf less, a, 
 e^fec'tor, n. 
 e^ec7ual, a. 
 et/ec7ually, ad. 
 e^ec'/uate, v. 
 ef^^cacy, n. 
 efjica' ciows, a, 
 e^ca'ciously, ad. 
 ej^ci'ence, n. 
 ef^ici'ency, n. 
 e^ci'ent, n. & a. 
 efj^ci'ently, ad. 
 elec'tri/y, v. 
 electrij^ca7ion, n. . 
 exem'pli/y, v. 
 exempli^ca'^ion, n. 
 /ac-sim'ile, n. 
 fact, n. 
 fac'tive, a. 
 fac'tor, n. 
 fac'torsige, n. 
 y«c7orship, n. 
 fac'tion, n. 
 y«c7ionary, n. 
 fac’t\or\ev, n. 
 /flc'/ionist, n. 
 fac'tiou^, a. 
 /ac'^iously, ad. 
 yizc'/iousness, n. 
 factiti'ows, a. 
 fac'tory, n. 
 facto'tum, n. 
 fac'txxxe, n. 
 fal'si/y, V. 
 farsi^er, n. 
 fal'si^able, a. 
 falsifica'iioQ, n. 
 fai'sihle, a. 
 fe'asihle, a. 
 /e'flsiblenesE, n. 
 
 132 
 
 yeflsibil'ity, n. 
 feat, n. &l a. 
 feat'ly, ad. 
 feat'ness, n. 
 fe'ateous, a. 
 fe'ateow^ly, ad. 
 fehrif'ic, a. 
 fecun'di/y, v. 
 j^'at, n. 
 
 forfeit, n. a. & v. 
 for fetter, n. 
 forfeitah\e, a. 
 forfeiture, n. 
 for'ti/y, V. 
 for'tifier, n. 
 for'ti^flble, a. 
 forfxjica' t\on, n. 
 frigefac' tion, n. 
 frigor fic, a. 
 glo'ri/y, V. 
 g\or\fica' t\or\, n. 
 grat'i/y, v. 
 grati^caVion, n. 
 histo'ri/y, v. 
 horrif'ic, a. 
 ig'ni/y, V. 
 imperfect, a. 
 imperfectly, ad. 
 imper^ec'fion, n. 
 improli/'tcaiion, n. 
 improli/’'tc, a. 
 mdSfecta' t\on, n. 
 ina^ec'^edly, ad. 
 inarti/ici'al, a. 
 inarti/tcz'ally, ad. 
 inde^ec'dble, a. 
 inde/eciibil'ity, n. 
 indejTe'flsible, a. 
 inde/ei'sible, a. 
 m&efec' tiwe, a. 
 indefci'ency, n. 
 indefci'ent, a. 
 ineffective, a. 
 ineffec'tudd, a. 
 meffec'iudily, ad. 
 ineffectitalness, n. 
 inef*[fcacy, n. 
 mefjica' cio\xs, a. 
 
 FAC 
 
 inef;^c«'ciousness, U. 
 ineff ci'ency, n. 
 ine^ct'ent, a. 
 ine^ci'ently, ad. 
 mfe'asihle, a. 
 infect', V. 
 infec'tion, n. 
 infectious, a. 
 infectiously, ad. 
 iifectiousness, n. 
 in/ective, a. 
 inoffci'ous, a. 
 insigni/t'cance, n. 
 insigni/'icancy, n. 
 insignificant, a, 
 insigni/'icantly, a(L 
 insuffcf ence, n. 
 insu^cf ency, n. 
 insuffci'ent, a. 
 insu^ci'ently, ad. 
 lan'ifce, n. 
 lapidi/ic, a. 
 len'i/y, v. 
 liq'uefy, v. 
 liquefaction, n. 
 liq'uefable, a. 
 lubnfflction, n. 
 ludi^cfltion, n. 
 mag'ni/y, v. 
 mag'nifer, n. 
 magnif ic, a. 
 magnif ical, a. 
 magni/icence, n. 
 magnif icent, a. 
 magni/t'cently, ad. 
 malefactor, n. 
 malefaction, n. 
 male/ice nt, a. 
 manufacture, n. & v 
 manufacturer, n. 
 manufactory, n. 
 mell{fcation, n. 
 mod'lfy, V. 
 mod'iy?er, n. 
 mod'ij^able, a. 
 modjf tcable, a. 
 modifica'tion, n. 
 mol'li/y, V. 
 
FAC 
 
 FAC 
 
 nioriiyJer, n, 
 mol'li^able, a, 
 molli^caVion, n, 
 mor'ti/y, V. 
 mortij?c«7ion, n. 
 mim'd i/y, v. 
 mundij^ca'don, n, 
 mundi/'icadve, a, 
 muni/*'tcence, n, 
 muni/''?‘cent, a. 
 muni/''tcently, ad, 
 mgujica'tion^ n. 
 no’ixfy, v, 
 notijfica'tlon, n. 
 nul'li/y, V. 
 nutrij^ca'ifion, n, 
 obstupe/ac'^ion, n, 
 of*Jice, n, 
 of'^cer, n, 
 of [peered, a. 
 ofy?ci'al, a. & n, 
 o^ci'ally, ad. 
 o^ci'alty, n. 
 ofj^c'mte, V. 
 o^Jici'ous, a. 
 ofj^ci'ously, ad. 
 otj^cz'ousness, n. 
 olfacV, V. 
 olfac'tovy, a. 
 omnif'ic, a. 
 or'lfice, n. 
 os'sify, V. 
 ossifica'tion, n. 
 ossif'ic, a. 
 owl-feat' , V. 
 owl'Jit^ n. 
 ovex-o^'fice, v. 
 over-ofci'ousy a, 
 pac'i/j^, V. 
 pac'i^er, n. 
 paci/'ic, a. 
 paicijica'tion, n. 
 paci^ca'^or, n. 
 perfect^ a. & v. 
 perj/eedy, ad. 
 peryectoess, n. 
 porfector, n. 
 perfec'tioTit n. 
 
 133 
 
 pe^ec'donate, v. 
 perfe&tive, a. 
 perfec'tively, ad. 
 person 'i/y, v. 
 personi^ca'iion, n. 
 pet'ri/y, v. 
 petry^'ic, a. 
 peixifica'tion^ n, 
 petri/flc'^ion, n. 
 petxifac' live, a. 
 pln-pex'fect, a. 
 pxe'fect,' n. 
 pxef'ectuxe, n. 
 preter-irapery^c*, a. 
 preter-peryec/, a. 
 preter-plupery*6c/, a. 
 pon'ti^; n. 
 ponlfic, a, 
 ponty^'ical, a. ^ n. 
 ponti/'ically, ad. 
 ponti/'icate, n. 
 pon'ti^ce, n. 
 pontij^ci'al, a. 
 pontifici'aj], n. & a. 
 pxofec'tion, n. 
 pxqfici' owce, n. 
 pro^ci'ency, n, 
 prq/ici'ent, n. 
 pxof'f n. & V, 
 pxof'itahlo, a, 
 pxof'itahly^ ad. 
 pro/^'z^ttbleness, n. 
 pxof'itloQs^ a. 
 proii/'^c, a. 
 prolif 'zcally, ad. 
 proli^ca'hon, n. 
 pu'n/y, V. 
 pu'ri^er, n. 
 pwxifica' l\on^ n. 
 pux f'icative, a. 
 pmif'icatoxy, a. 
 ram'i/^, v. 
 ramij^ca'iion, n, 
 
 T3iX'efy, V. 
 
 rar'eyzable, a. 
 xsixefica'tioii, n. 
 xat'^y, V. 
 rat'i^er, n. 
 
 12 
 
 rati^c«7ion, • 
 rec'ti/y, V. 
 rec'ti^able, a. 
 Tect\fica'tioHj n. 
 re-ed'i/y, v. 
 refect', v. 
 refec'tion, n. 
 refec’toxy, n. 
 refit', V. 
 repac'iyy, v. 
 reviv'ify, v. 
 revivi/'icate, v. 
 reYivifica' tion, n. 
 sac'rijjce, v. & n. 
 SRc'xificex, n. 
 sacri^ci'al, a. 
 
 S3icx fic, a. 
 sacn/'icttble, a. 
 SRCxifica'iox, n, 
 e>iiex\f'icatoxy, a. 
 sanc'ti/y, v. 
 sanc'tiyzer, n. 
 sanctij^ca'iion, n. 
 sapor i/*'ic, a. 
 
 sat'i^, V. 
 
 s'xlisfac'tion, n. 
 sati^ac'^ive, a. 
 satit^rzc'fory, a. 
 satb/cfc 'Gorily, ad. 
 sati^'^c'toriness, ru 
 scar'ij y, v. 
 scar'i/?cr, n. 
 sc^rificGtioxi, n. 
 scari^ca' /or, n. 
 scienti/''?c, a. 
 scienti/'ical, a. 
 scienti/'ically, aa. 
 semini/*'zc, a. 
 semini/’'ica], a. 
 seminij^ca'/ion, n. 
 siccijT'ic, a. 
 sig'ni/y, v. 
 signf'icnnce, n, 
 si;^riy 'icancy, n. 
 signi/'icant, a. 
 signi/'icantly, adL 
 signi^c«7ion, n. 
 signficative, a. 
 
FAC 
 
 134 
 
 FAL 
 
 signi/’'ica^ory, a. 
 sim'pli/y, v. 
 somni/^'ic, a. 
 
 thur ideation, n. 
 
 unprofitableness, 7i 
 
 tor're/y, v. 
 
 unprofited, a. 
 
 XjOTxefac'tiou, n. 
 
 unprolif ic, a. 
 
 sonon/tc, a. 
 
 tu'mefy, v. 
 
 unpu'rifed, a. 
 
 sopori/'ic, a. 
 
 tumefaction, n. 
 
 unpu'trifed, a. 
 
 speedy, V, 
 speciy^'ic, n. &, a. 
 
 typ'i/y, V. 
 
 unqual'i/y, v. 
 
 unalfected, a. 
 
 unqualified, a. 
 
 speci/'ical, a. 
 speci/t'cally, ad. 
 
 unaffccting, a. 
 
 unsanc'tifed, a. 
 
 una^ectionate, a. 
 
 unsati^actory, a. 
 
 speci/*'icate, v. 
 
 unclar'if ed, a. 
 
 unsati^actoriness,n 
 
 specif ca't'ion, n. 
 
 . uncoun'ter/eit, a. 
 unde/aced', a. 
 
 unsat'i^ed, a. 
 
 stra'ti/y, V. 
 
 unsati^edness, n, 
 unsati^ying, a. 
 unsuff cz'ence, n. 
 
 stul'ti/y, V, 
 
 undeyb'asible, a. 
 
 stu'pfy, V. 
 
 under/action, n. 
 
 stu'piyJer, n. 
 
 underofy?cer, n. 
 
 unsu^ci'ent, a. 
 
 stu pi/action, n. 
 
 uned'i/ying, a. 
 
 weu'efice, n. 
 
 stupi/active, a. 
 
 unef/cctual, a. 
 unexem'pli^ed, a. 
 
 yeuefici’al, a. 
 
 subdiver'si/y, v. 
 
 venefci'ously, ad. 
 veri/y, v. 
 
 sudor a. & n. 
 
 unye'asible, a. 
 
 suffice', V. 
 
 unfor'ti^ed, a. 
 
 verifeation, n. 
 
 sufci'ency, n. 
 
 ungloti^ed, a. 
 
 ver'si/y, r. 
 
 su^ci'ent, a. 
 
 uninfeci'ed, a. 
 
 ver'sifer, n. 
 
 suf^ci'ently, ad. 
 
 unjusti^able, a. 
 unjus'tij^ably, ad. 
 
 versifeation, n. 
 
 suv'feit, V, Sl n. 
 
 versifeator, n. 
 
 sur'feiter, n. 
 
 unjus'ti^ableness, n. 
 
 vil'i/y, V. 
 
 surfeitwaiter, n. 
 
 unliq'uifed, a. 
 unmorti^ed, a. 
 
 vit'ri/f, r. 
 
 tepe/action, n. 
 
 vitrif i’cate, v. 
 
 terres'tri/y, v. 
 
 uuper'fect, a. 
 
 vitrifeation, n. 
 
 tev'nfy, v. 
 
 uuperfectiy, ad. 
 
 vitrif icable, a, 
 wiy'ify, v. 
 
 ternf'ic, a. 
 
 unper^cefness, n. 
 
 tes'tify, V, 
 
 unper|/ec/ed, a. 
 
 vivif icate, v. 
 \Wf'ic, a. 
 
 tes'ti^er, n. 
 
 unpet'rij^ed, a. 
 
 testij^cation, n, 
 testifea'toT, n. 
 
 unprofitable, a. 
 unprc^ttably, ad. 
 
 vivij/ication, n. 
 
 Facund-cts, cf. eloquent— facund^ a. facun'diiy, n. 
 
 F^x. faec-z5, f, 3. dregs or lees, sediment : as, fec’ulent^ 
 
 dreg'gy, foul 
 
 de/*'ecate, v. & a. fences, n, fec'ulence, n, 
 
 defeca'tion, w. fcB'cdl, or foc'uleucy, n, 
 
 fa ‘ces, or /e'cal, a, feculent, a, 
 
 Falcat~i7s, p. p. (a falx, falcis, f. 3. a scythe or sickle)^ 
 bent like scythes: as, d^a/'cate, to cut or lop off. 
 
 defa/'cate, v, defalcation, n. falcade', ru 
 
FAL 
 
 135 
 
 FAN 
 
 faVcatedi, a. ^fal'cMon, n, jTaZ'coner, n. 
 
 falca't\OT\, 71, ^faVcon, n. faV corny, n, 
 
 Fall- 0 , falsum, v, 3. to slip or slide, to deceive, to mistake : 
 as, in/oZ7/bIe, that cannot be deceived, (exempt from 
 en'or ) ; fal'siiy, to make false. 
 
 false, a, 
 false'ly, ad, 
 yaZse'ness, n, 
 yaZse-hear'ted, a, 
 false'hoodi, n, 
 faVs'dy, V, 
 fal'sifier, n, 
 faVsiiy, n, 
 
 1. fari, to speak), a thing spoken of; fame, 
 renown, reputation : as, ftim'ous, spoken of, renowned. 
 
 faVlihle, a, 
 faVlihXy, ad, 
 fallihiVily, n, 
 fal'hcy, n, 
 y«//a'cious, a, 
 yaZZa'ciously, ad, 
 ^/JzZZa'ciousness, n, 
 fal'lency, w. 
 
 fal' sifiahle, a, 
 jTaZ'sZficator, n, 
 falsified,' Won, n, 
 \nfaVlih\e, a, 
 \nfaVlih\y, ad, 
 in/«Z'ZZbleness, n, 
 in/flZZrbil'ity, n, 
 refel, v. 
 
 faTnos'ity, n, 
 in'faTny, n, 
 in' famous, a, 
 iny«w 2 ously, ad, 
 in'famonsness, n. 
 
 defame', v. famed', a, 
 
 defa'mer, n, fame'iess, a, ^ 
 
 defa'ming, n, fa' 7nous, a, 
 
 defama'tion, n, fa' mousiy, ad, 
 
 defam'atory, a, famoused', a, 
 
 \fame, n, 
 
 Fam-es, f 3. hunger, scarcity of food : as, fam'ine, want 
 or scarcity ^ food. 
 
 dSfam'ish, v, fam'isli, v, fam'ine, n, 
 
 a^cfm'ishment, n, /«m'ishment, n, 
 
 FAmiA-Ji, f, 1. a family : as, famil'mr, relating to a 
 family — intimate as members of a family, 
 eonfamil'idx, a, familidix' ity, n, \fam'ilisxt\, n, 
 
 fainil'idx, a, & n, famil'idxize, v, fam'ilist, n, 
 
 famil'idixiy, ad, fam'iiy, n, un/amiZ'Zar, a, 
 
 Fantasi-./^ for Phaivtasi-*/ 3 ((pavraiTia, h (patvcAi, to appear) a 
 vivid image in the mind or brought before the mind. 
 
 * Falchion, a short crooked sword, a cymeter : Falcon, a hawk with o, falcated 
 or crooked bill trained for sport ; also a sort of cannon. 
 
 t Fame, a thing spoken of, report, celebrity, a good name ; “ a heathen god- 
 dess, celebrated chiefly by the poets. She is feigned to have been the last oi 
 the race of Titans produced by the earth, to have her palace in the air, and to 
 have a vast number of eyes, ears, and tongues. She is mentioned by Hesiod, 
 and particularly described by Ovid and Virgil.” — Encycl. Brit. 
 
 t “ Famillsm, the tenets of a deluded sect called the Family of Love, by their 
 artful founder, K. Nicholas, a Westphalian, who introduced his doctrine into 
 England, in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, and occasioned no small confusion, 
 as the history of that reign shows.” — Johnson, Diet, by Todd 
 
FAN 
 
 136 
 
 FAR 
 
 imagination^ or inclination: as, fantastic^ pertaining 
 to the fancy, imaginarj. (See Phanoi) 
 
 fan'cy, n. & r. 
 fan'ciinl, a. 
 fan'ci^u\\y, ad. 
 yan'cifulness, n. 
 fan'cy-moager, n. 
 
 fan'tasy, n. 
 fan'tasied, a. 
 fan'tasm, n. 
 fantas'tic, a. & n. 
 fantas'ticXy, ad. 
 
 fantas'ticne^, n. 
 fantas’ a. 
 fantas'ticdWy, ad. 
 fantas'ticalness, n. 
 
 Fan-um, n, 2, a temple: as, fan'atlc,^ one mad with 
 wdld and extravagant notions of religion ; ^xofane\ 
 before or on the outside of the temple — not practising 
 the duties of religion, {\mholy, not sacred.) 
 
 ^.nil-fan' at\c, a. 
 '^fan'atic, a. & n. 
 fanat'icdl^ a. 
 fanaV \c.^\y, ad. 
 yanfli'icalness, n. 
 
 fanat'icism, n. 
 "^fane, n. 
 *prq/ane', a. & v. 
 prq/a'ner, n. 
 ^vofane'\y, ad. 
 
 pro/«?ie'ness, n. 
 prq/Jm'ity, n. 
 Tpiofana'tion, n. 
 unprq/izTied', a. 
 
 Fa-ri, V. 1. to speak: as, inefyable, that cannot be spoken 
 out ; in/a7i7zcide, the killing or murder of an mfant or 
 one who cannot yet speak. 
 
 af '/oble, a. 
 afyably, ad. 
 af '/flbleness, n. 
 afjfflfbil'ity, n. 
 ef '/able, a. 
 inafy«ble, a. 
 inaf/flbil'ity, n. 
 inef'/able, a. 
 inefyably, ad. 
 
 inef [/ableness, n. 
 ineffflbil'ity, n. 
 m^fant, n. & a. 
 in' fancy ^ n. 
 infan' ticidie, n. 
 in.'fantile, a. 
 m'fantme, a. 
 in'fantA\ke, a. 
 in'fantXy, a. 
 
 infan'td,, n. 
 inf an' dons, a. 
 nefan'dons, a. 
 nefa'rions, a. 
 nefa'riously, n. 
 pre/'ace, n. & v. 
 pre/'acer, n. 
 pre/'fl^ory, a. 
 
 Farix-^, f. 1. far, n. 3. corn), meal or flour : as far- 
 ra'go, a medley or mixture of different grain, {a med- 
 ley, or any mixture.) 
 
 confarrea'tion, n. farr^'go, n. farrea'tion, n. 
 
 di f ar re a' tion, n. farrag’inons, a. -jjTGnna'ceous, a. 
 
 * Fanatics, those who passed their time in temples fana), and being often 
 seized with a kind of enthusiasm, as if inspired by the Divinity, showed wild 
 and antic gestures ; such as cutting and slashing their arms with knives, sha- 
 king their heads, &c. The profane, those who were not initiated into the mys- 
 teries of religion, and therefore made to stand before or on the outside of the 
 temple. 
 
 t “ The pfoperest food of the vegetable kingdom for mankind, is taken from 
 the farinaceous or mealy seeds of some culmiferous plants ; as oats, barley 
 wheat, rice, rye, maze, panic, and miUet" —Arbuthnot on Aliment. 
 
137 
 
 FAU 
 
 FAS 
 
 Fasc-^:s', m. 3. bundles of birchen rods, anciently carried 
 before the Consuls, as a mark of their authority. 
 fas'ces, n, fascic'uUx, a, 
 
 Fasci-.>3, f ct bandage or fillet, 
 
 fasc'ia, n. fascia'tion, n, fas&icle, n, 
 
 fasc'iated, a, 
 
 Fascin-um, n. 2, enchantment or charm: as, /as'cmate, 
 to bewitch, to enchant, 
 
 effas'cmote, v, fas'cindXe, v, fas’cinatmg, a, 
 
 off ascina' Lion, n, fascina' t\or\, n, fas'cinatmgly, ad. 
 
 Fastidi-ctjj/, n. 2. (fi fastus, m. 4. haughtiness), disdain, 
 disgust : as, fastid'ioxxs, disdainiul. 
 fastid'iows, a, fastidioumes,^, n, fas'tuows, a. 
 
 fastid'iouAY, ad. fasiidioB,' ity, n, 
 
 Fatig- 0 , V. \. to tire or iceary: fatigue' , to tire or 
 
 weary (with labour.) 
 
 defaVigdhle, a. fat'ig^ie, v, indefat’igahly, ad. 
 
 defat'igoXe, v. fat'igahle, a. mdefatigahiVity, n. 
 
 defatiga'tioxi, n. ind^aVigahle, a. xmfatigued' , a, 
 
 fatigue', n. & v, 
 
 Yat-um,^ n. 2. (cl fari, to speak), fate, destiny ; destruc- 
 tion : as, fa'teX, belonging to fate, causing destruction, 
 ^fale, n. fa'talism, n. fated', a. 
 
 fa'tal, a. fa'talist, n. fatid'iG^l, a. 
 
 fa'tdlXy, ad. fatality, n. fatit ' exoxx^, a. 
 
 fa'talness, n. 
 
 Fatu-ct^s-, a. foolish, silly: as, ixfat'udiie, to make foolish, 
 (to strike with folly) 
 
 faVueus, a. mfat'udXe, v. ig'nisfatuus, n. 
 
 fatu'ity, n, infatua'tion, n. 
 
 FAUN-i/^jf m. 2. a rural deity — faun,'\ n. faun'ist, n. 
 
 * Fate, literally, the word or decree spoken by God ; a fixed sentence by 
 w^hich the Deity has unalterably and irrevocably determined the order of 
 events ; a series of causes ; the course of nature. Fates or Destnues of the 
 ancients, the three fatal sisters, CLothoj Lachesis, Atropos, were infernal deities, 
 supposed to determine the life of men by spinning : Clotho held the distafl^ 
 Lachesis spun, and Atropos cut the thread. 
 
 t Servius says, Faunus, the son of Picus, was the first who built a temple in 
 Italy ; hence called Fanum. Fauns, rural deities, having horns on their heads, 
 with pointed ears and tails. 
 
 12 * 
 
FAV 
 
 138 
 
 FEL 
 
 Fav-ito, fautum, v. 2. to favour, to befriend: as, un- 
 fa'vour^b\QJ not inclined to favour — not kind. 
 
 disfa'vour^ n. & v. 
 disfa’vourer, n. 
 fa'vour, V. & n. 
 fa'vourer, n. 
 fa'vour'itQ, n. 
 fa'vouritism, n. 
 
 fa'voure^, a. 
 yb' row redly, ad. 
 y^'rowrless, a. 
 fa'vourahle, a. 
 fa'vourahly, ad. 
 yw'rourGbleness, n. 
 
 fail’ tor, n. 
 f aid tress, n. 
 un/fl'rowrable, n. 
 \mfa'vourah\y, ad. 
 xmfa' rowrablenesSjTi 
 
 Favill-.4, f 1. ashes or cinders — faviVlous, a. 
 
 Febr-/ 5 , /. 3. {cl ferveo, to boil or rage), a fever : as 
 febrile, relating to a fever. 
 
 anti/e'irile, a. 
 cnfe'ver, v. 
 feb'ri^uge, n. 
 fe'brile, a. 
 febric'mte, v. 
 
 febrif 'ic, a. 
 fe'ver, n. & v. 
 fe'ver\y, a. 
 fe'xeret, n, 
 fe'verows, a. 
 
 yb'rerously, ad. 
 fe'verisYi, a. 
 fe'ver'ishness, n. 
 fe'very, a. 
 
 Febru- 0 , V. to purify by sacrifice — *Feb'ru3.ry, n. 
 Fecuxd-z7s ybr F(EcuM>-t75, a. fruitful: fecun'diiy, 
 
 the state or power of producing or blunging forth. 
 
 fec'und, a. fecunda'tion, n. mfediind, a. 
 
 fecun'diVy, n. focun'dify, v, in/ecwTiVzty, n. 
 
 Fedus, for Fcedus, er-is, n. 3. a covenant or league: as, 
 fed'erdil, relating to a covenant or contract. 
 con/ec?'erate, v. a. & n. fed' dry, n. fed'erdte, a. 
 
 confed'erating, a. fed'ersTy, n. fed'erative, a. 
 
 confedera' lion, n. fed'erzX, a. federa'tion, n. 
 
 coufed'erdiCy, n. 
 
 Fel, fell-i5, n. 3. gall—fellii'luous, a. 
 
 Fel-e5, m. f 3. a cat— fe hue, a. 
 
 Felix, ic-25, a. happy : as, felic’it^te, to make happy, 
 
 feiic'itdle, v. & a. felic'hy, n. mfelic'ity, n. 
 
 felicita’tion, n. felic'itous, a. infelic'itous, a. 
 
 Felox, m. (Fr.) one who has committed a capital crime: 
 as, feVony, a capital crime or offence. 
 feVon, n. & a. feld nious, a. feldniousiy, ad. 
 
 felony, n. 
 
 * February^ anciently the last, now the second month of the year; so named. 
 Decause then the people were purified hy an expiaiory sacrifice, from the sins 
 of the whole year; or from Februa, an epithet given to Juno, as the goddess of 
 purification. 
 
FEM 
 
 139 
 
 FER 
 
 Femiiv-^,/. 1. a icoman,the female or she in all animals: 
 as, fem'inme, belonging to the she or female. 
 efyern'inate, «. v, &. n, ef/em'inacy, n, fem'inme^ a. & a, 
 
 ef/em'mately, ad. fe'male, n. Sl a, ■ femin'ity, n. 
 efjfem'mateness, n. femaVitj^ n. fem'inize^ v. 
 
 eifemina^tioiij n. fern' indie, a. 
 
 Femur, 6r-i5, n. 3. the thigh — a. 
 
 Fend-o, fensum, v. 3. to keep off, to strike : as, defend', to 
 keep off, to preserve : of end', to strike against. 
 
 defend', v. 
 defen'der, n. 
 defen' ddh\e, a. 
 defen' dd^nt, a. & n. 
 defence', n. 
 de/ence'less, a. 
 defen' sative, n. 
 d(^en'5ible, a, 
 defen' sive, a. & n. 
 defen'siveiy, ad. 
 fence', n. & v. 
 fen'cer, n. 
 fence'le^^, a. 
 
 fen'cihle, a. 
 fen'cihles, n. 
 fen'cmg, n. 
 jTeTi'cin^-master, n. 
 jfen'cing-school, n. 
 fend, V. 
 fen'dex, n. 
 ind^en'sible, a. 
 inde/en'sive, a. 
 inofen'sive, a. 
 inot/en'sively, ad. 
 inot/en'siveness, n. 
 of end', V. 
 
 offen'dex, n, 
 otfen'dress, n. 
 offence', n. 
 offence' fo\, a. 
 oifence'le^s, a. 
 ofen'sive, a. 
 of/en'sively, ad. 
 of/en'siveness, n. 
 xxodefen' ded, a. 
 myfenced', a. 
 \moffen' ded, a.^ 
 unof/en'sive, a. 
 xmoffend'iiig, a. 
 
 Fexestr-^, f. 1. a window — fenestra], a. 
 
 Feof for Fief, m. (Fr.) a fee, tenure : as, feoff', to put in 
 possession, to invest with right. 
 
 effeoff', V. - feoffee', n. feoff 'meol, n. 
 
 eifeoff'ment, n. foof'fer, n. ^ fi^f n. 
 
 feoff, V. & n. 
 
 Fer-^, /I 1. a v:ild beast: as, fe' fine, belonging to wild 
 beasts, (wild, savage.) 
 
 fe'r'me, a. fero'cio\x^\y, ad. fierce, a. 
 
 yerine'ness, n. fero' cioosness, n. fierce'ly, ad, 
 
 fer'ly, n. feroc'ity, n. fierce'ae&s, n. 
 
 fero'cions, a. 
 
 Feral-zs, a. deadly, mournful— feral, a. 
 
 Fer1“0, V. 4. to strike : as, intei^ere', to strike between or 
 oppose each other, (to interpose or intermeddle.) 
 miexfere', v. inte^e'rence, n. interfe'rmg, n. & a. 
 
 Ferment~c7:m, n. 2. (a ferveo), leaven, barm, or yest; intes- 
 tine motion: as, ferment', to put or have the parts put 
 into intestine motion. 
 
 ferment', v. fer'ment, n. ferment'sd, a. 
 
FER 
 
 140 
 
 FER 
 
 fermenVMe^ a, fermen'tatYve, a. unferment'ed, a. 
 
 ^fermenta'tion^ n, referment', v, 
 
 Fer-o, V, 3. to carry, bear, or suffer, to bring: as, cir- 
 cumference, (the line) carrying round ; suffer, to hear 
 under ; soniferous, giving or bi^inglng sound ; infer', to 
 bring on, (to draw from) ; fer'tWe, fit to hear, or proper 
 for bearing, {fruitful) 
 
 ali/’'e?'ous, a. 
 anati/''eroLis, a, 
 astrijT'erous, a, 
 bi/*'erous, a. 
 circumference, n, 
 circumferen'iial, a, 
 eire\xmferen'tor, n. 
 confer, v, 
 conference, n, 
 conferVer, n. 
 conferVing*, n, 
 conif'erous, a. 
 corymbif 'erous, a, 
 crucif 'erous, a, 
 culmif'erous, «. 
 defer', v. 
 defer 're r, n, 
 deference, n, 
 differ, v, 
 differingly, n, 
 difference, n, 
 different, a, 
 differently, ad, 
 dif/eren'tial, a, 
 dolor i/'erous, a, 
 dorsi/'erous, a, 
 ferae' ity, n, 
 fera'cious, a, 
 fer'ry, v, & n. 
 /er'ry-boat, n. 
 fer'rmge, n. 
 fer'ry man, n, 
 fer'tile, a, 
 fer'tily, a. 
 
 fer'dloness, n, 
 fertd'ity, n, 
 fer'tilize, v. 
 fati/'erous, a, 
 flammi/'erous, a. 
 florif'erous, a, 
 frondi/'erous, a. 
 gemmiferous, a, 
 indifference, n, 
 indifferency, n. 
 indifferent, a, 
 indifferently, ad, 
 infer', v. 
 inferable, a, 
 inference, n. 
 inferible, or 
 infer'rihle, a, 
 infer'^ile, a. 
 infertWity, n, 
 insufferable, a. 
 insufferably, ad, 
 lactif 'erous, a, 
 leth i/'erous, a, 
 Lu'ci/er, n, 
 luci/e'rian, a, 
 luc i/'erous, a, 
 luci/'erously, ad, 
 lucri/'erous, a, 
 mammi/'erous, a, 
 m ell i/'erous, a. 
 metalli/'erous, a, 
 
 ' misin/er', v, 
 morti/'erous, a, 
 nocti/'erous, a. 
 
 nubi/'erous, a. 
 nuci/'erous, a. 
 offer, V. & n, 
 of ferer, n, 
 of'/erable, a. 
 of/ering, n, 
 of'fertoxy, n, 
 omni/'erous, a. 
 palmi/'e7*ous, a. 
 pesti/'erous, a. 
 pomi/'erous, a. 
 prefer', v. 
 pre/'erable, a. 
 pre/'erably, ad, 
 pre/'erableness, n, 
 preference, n, 
 prefer'ment, n, 
 prefer'rer, w. 
 prof/er, r. & n, 
 prof/erer, n. 
 racemi/'erous, a. 
 refer', v, 
 referable, a, 
 referee', n, 
 reference, n, 
 re/eren'dary, n, 
 re/er'ment, n, 
 refer'rible, a, 
 ror/'erous, a. 
 saluti/'erous, a. 
 somni/'erous, a. 
 son i/'erous, a. 
 sopor/'erous, a. 
 sopor/ erousness, n. 
 
 * “Fermentation, a slow motion of the intestine particles of a mixt body, aris- 
 ing usually from the operation of some active acid matter, which rarifies, exalts, 
 and subtilizes the soft and sulphureous particles : as when leaven or yest rari- 
 ties, lightens, and ferments bread or worst. And this motion differs much from 
 that usually called ebullition or effervescence, which is a violent boiling and 
 struggling between an acid and an alkali, when mixed together.” — Harris, 
 
FEB 
 
 141 
 
 FES 
 
 stelli/'erous, «. 
 suffer, V. 
 
 suf '/^rer, n, 
 suf [jrer «ble, a. 
 mVferah\j^ ad, 
 safyerance, n, 
 suffering*, n, & a, 
 Buf'/eringly, ad. 
 
 unof^ered, a. 
 unpre/erred', a, 
 unsuf'yerable, a. 
 untrans[/6?rflble, a, 
 voci/'erate, v, 
 voci/era7ion, n. 
 voc^'erous, 
 
 thuri/'^^rous, a, 
 trans/er', r. 
 transfer, n. 
 transferable, a. 
 trans/erVer, a. 
 umbellif'erous, a. 
 un/er'iile, a. 
 unindifferent, a, 
 
 Ferr-c^jj/, n. 2. iron: as, /erru'ginous, partaking, of the 
 particles and qualities of iron, 
 fer'rier, or far'riery, n, /errugin'eoas, a. 
 
 Jar'rier, n, yerVeous, a, Jer'rule, n, 
 
 /er'riery, or /erru'ginous, a. 
 
 Ferula,*/. 1 . a plant, called giant-fennel; a rod used 
 for correcting boys at school, 
 yer^ula, n, fer'uhv, n. fer'ule, n. & v. 
 
 Ferve-o, V. 2. to boil, to rage, to groio hot : as, ef/erues - 
 cence, a growing hot or boilmg out. 
 effervesce', v, fer'vency, n. fer'vid, a, 
 
 ef/erves'cence, n. fer' ver\i, a. fer'vidness, n. 
 
 fer'vour, n. /er'vently, ad. fervid'ity, n. 
 
 Fess— uji/ (comP- form of Fassum, sup. of Fateor, dep. 2. 
 to confess), to declare, to own or acknowledge: as, con- 
 fess', to acknowledge (a crime), or own (a failure) ; pro- 
 fess', to declare forth or openly. 
 confess', v. confes^i'onist, n. 
 
 confes'sary, n. corfesV, a. 
 
 con/es'sor, n. corfest'ly, ad. 
 
 con/es'sedly, ad. con'Jitent, n. 
 
 con/essi'on, n. prq/ess', v. 
 
 con/essi'onal, a. prcfes'sedly, ad. 
 
 confessi'onary, n. & a. prq/essi'on, n. 
 
 Festuc-.^, f. 1. a straw — fes'tucme, a. festfcoxxs, a. 
 FEST-z7Af, n. 2. a feast, a festival: as, festdl, belonging 
 
 to feasts. 
 
 feast, n. & v. fes't^\, a. festid liy, n. 
 
 feas'ter, n. fes'tivdil, a. & n, infes'dve, a. 
 
 feast'^xA, a. fes'tive, a. infestiv'ity, n. 
 
 feas'tmg, n. 
 
 pro/e5si'onal, a. 
 prq/es5i'onally, ad. 
 •profes'sor, n. 
 prq/es5o'rial, a, 
 pro/es'sorship, n. 
 ’profes'sory, a. 
 
 * ‘‘ Ferula, an instrument of correction with which young scholars are beaten 
 on the hand : so named, because anciently the stalks of fennel were used for 
 tljis purpose.”— eToAnscn’s Diet hy Todd. 
 
FET 
 
 142 
 
 FIG 
 
 Fet-£o for Fcet-£o, v. 2. to stink : as, fet'id, stinking. 
 
 /ei'id, a, /ei'idness, n. fe'tor, n. 
 
 Fet—us or F(et— C75, m. 4. a child or animal yet in the 
 
 womb. 
 
 fe'tus, or supei/e'^ate, v. e^ete', a. 
 
 fce'tus, n, super/eia'don, n. 
 
 FEUD—cTjjf, n. 2. a fee or feudal tenure : as, feuded^ be- 
 longing to fees, feus, or tenures. 
 
 feod, or 
 feud, n, 
 feo'ddd, or 
 feu' do], a. 
 feu' da\ism, n. 
 
 feodal'ity, or 
 feudal'ity, n, 
 feo'dBxy, or 
 feu'ddiXy, n. 
 feo'datary, or 
 
 feu'datBxy, n. 
 feo'datory, or 
 feu'datory, a. 
 feu'dist, n, 
 mfeuda'tion, n. 
 
 Fibr-^, f 1 . a thread or fibre : as, fi'brom, full of fibres 
 
 or threads. 
 
 fibre, n. ' fibrous, a. fibril'lous, a. 
 
 fibril, n. 
 
 Fid-es, f. 5. faith, credit, trust : as, confide', to trust 
 together or in, {to trust ) ; dif 'fideni, not tnisfing ; in - 
 fidol, one who does noibelieve or credit, {an unbeliever) ; 
 per^rfy, faith gone through, (want or breach oi faith.) 
 
 nffianoo, n. & v. 
 
 coufideu’tmlly, ad. 
 
 faith'les^ly, ad. 
 
 bffiancor, n. 
 
 defy', V. 
 
 faith'lessuess, n. 
 
 afyy', V. 
 
 defy'ex, or 
 defiex, n. 
 
 fidel'ity, n. 
 fidu'cidd, a. 
 
 ^ffi ed, u. 
 
 dSfida'tion, n. 
 
 de^'atory, a, 
 defiauce, n. 
 
 fidu'cmWy, ad. 
 
 effida’tuxe, n. 
 
 fidu'cmxy, n. & a. 
 
 *ag^c?a'vit, n. 
 
 di^de', V. 
 
 iu'fidel, n. & a. 
 
 hoxik-fide, ad. 
 
 dif 'f deuce, n. 
 
 lujidel'ity, n. 
 nulli^r^'mn, a. 
 
 ooxifide’, V. 
 
 diffdeut, a. 
 
 coxifidox, n. 
 
 dif'fideutly, ad. 
 
 pex'fidy, n, 
 pexfid'ious, a. 
 
 coxifiddiXiV, n. 
 
 faith, n. 
 
 cori'f deuce, n. 
 
 faith' fid, a. 
 
 pe^J'tously, ad. 
 
 cou'fideuX., a, & n. 
 cou'fideuWy, ad. 
 
 faith' fu\\y, ad. 
 
 pei^c?'?ousness, n. 
 
 yhi^/i'fulness, n.^ 
 
 - unde^ed', a. 
 
 coufdeuiuess^ n. 
 con^c?en'tial, a. 
 
 faith'les^, a. 
 
 uucou'fideuce, n. 
 
 Figur-^, f. 1. (a fingo, to form or 
 
 make), a shape, an 
 
 image ; a manner of speech : as, 
 
 dis^^' 2 ^re, to take 
 
 * Affidavit, literally, he made faith to ; or, in the language of common law, he 
 made oath to: a declaration upon oath. 
 
FIL 
 
 143 
 
 FIN 
 
 away the form or figure ; transfig'm^e, to change the 
 foi'm or ouiu:ard appearance. 
 
 coujig'ure^ v, 
 coivfig'ur3itey v. 
 configuraUion^ n, 
 defig'ure, v. 
 ^efigura'tion, n, 
 Aisjig'ure^ v. 
 dlsjigura'tion, n. 
 erjgy, n. 
 
 Jig'urated, a. 
 Jigura'tion, n, 
 Jig'urative, a. 
 Jig'uratively, ad. 
 T^rejig'ure, v, 
 prejig’urdite, v. 
 ^xejigura'tion, n. 
 pre^^'wraZive, a. 
 
 efyj^'tal, a. 
 e^^'iate, v. 
 efjigia'tioii, n. 
 fig 'lire, n. & v. 
 fg'urahle, a. 
 fgurahiVity, n. 
 fig'ur^\, «. 
 fg'urditQ, a, 
 
 Fili-?7a", m. 2. a son ; Fili-^, f. 1. a daughter : as,jf^/'ia}, 
 belonging to a son or daughter. 
 af^Z'iate, v. a. urij^Z'Zal, a. 
 
 a^5^Z^a'^ion, n. filia'tion, n. 
 
 Fil~i7jv/, n. 2. a thread; a strain : as, j/?Za'ceous, consist- 
 ing of threads. 
 
 ^Za'ceous, a. file, n. &l v. filter, n. & v 
 
 filament, n. fi'leY, n. filtrdXe, v. 
 
 filamen'tal, a. fi'lings, n. filtra'tion, n. 
 
 Finance, y. (Fr.) cash, income, revenue, 
 finance', n. finan'cml, a. financier', n. 
 
 Find-0, fissum, v. 3. to cleave or cut: as, irifid, cut or 
 divided into three parts ; fe'^ure, the thing cleaved, a 
 cleft. 
 
 hi'fid, or dig^si'on, n. fis'sme, n. 
 
 hif'idatedi, a. fis'sde, a. quad'ri^tZ, a. 
 
 corp?5'sure, n. fissility, n. tri' fid, a. 
 
 difind', V, 
 
 Fing-o, fictum, V. 3. to form or make, to feign or forge : 
 as,/c'^ile, moulded into form ; fic lion, the act of feign- 
 ing or inventing, (the thing feigned, a falsehood.) 
 feign, V. feint, n. fictiti'on^ly, ad. 
 
 feign'er, n. fi&tile, a. fictiti' onsmess, n 
 
 feign' ed\y, ad. ‘ fic'tion n. fic'tive, a, 
 
 feign' ednes^, n. fic' trows, a. wnfeigned', a. 
 
 feign' mg, n. fictiti' ows, a. wnfei' gnedly, ad. 
 
 feign'ingly, ad. 
 
 Fi f. 3. the end ; a hound or limit ; as, finite, hav- 
 ing or hounds; in'fimite, having no hounds or 
 
 limits; fi/nw\, relating to the end; confine, a common 
 
FIN 
 
 144 
 
 FIR 
 
 boundary ; cox\fine\ to put ends together, (to hound, to 
 limit, to shut uy.) 
 
 af)^'ned, a, 
 *a^n'ity, n. 
 con'Jine, n. & a. 
 confine, v. 
 confi'ner, n. 
 confin' ah\c, a, 
 con^ne'less, a. 
 confine' mont, n, 
 confin'itv, n. 
 diCfine', V. 
 defi'ner, n. 
 dcfin'aXAe, a, 
 dof'iniio, a. & n. 
 definitely, ad. 
 de/'^?^iteness, n. 
 definiti'on, n. 
 defin'itiYe, a. & n. 
 defin'iliYely, ad. 
 defin'itiYene^Q, n. 
 difin'itiYe, a. 
 fine, a. & n. 
 
 filler, n. 
 fi'nery, n. 
 fine'ly, ad. 
 fine'ne^s, n. 
 fine'lesQ, a. 
 fi/nahle, a. 
 fi'ndl, a 
 fi'nddly, ad. 
 fi'nis, n. 
 fin'ish, V. 
 j^n'ishing, n. & a. 
 j^n'isher, n. 
 fi'nite, a, 
 fi'niteXy, ad. 
 fi'nitele^^, a. 
 fi'nitene^^, n. 
 fin'itnde, n. 
 inde/2'^«ble, a. 
 indefinite, a. 
 indefinitely, ad. 
 inde/'mi^eness, n. 
 
 indefin'itnde, n. 
 in'finite, a. 
 in 'finitely, ad, 
 in'finiteness, n. 
 infinites'imal, a. 
 infin'itive, a. 
 infin'itnde, n. 
 infin'ity, n, ^ 
 refine', v. 
 refin'edly, ad. 
 refin' edne^B, n. 
 refin' er, n. 
 refine'ment, n. 
 sn^exfine', a. 
 unconfi' noble, a. 
 unconfined', a. 
 uncon^n'edly, ad. 
 und^'/zflble, a. 
 unde^ned', a. 
 un^Ti'ished, a. 
 unreined', a. 
 
 FmiT-?7.s, p. p (a finio, to end, d. finis), ended, finished or 
 completed. (See Finis.) 
 
 FIRM-J75-, a. stable, firm, strong : as, fir mament, the thing 
 made firm or stable, (the sky or heavens ) ; infirm, not 
 strong, (weak ) ; eorfirm', to strengthen together, (to 
 establish or settd^,, to put past doubt by new evidence.) 
 
 V. 
 
 atfir'rnex, n. 
 aSfir'mabie, a. 
 ayir'mance, n. 
 af/?r'want, a, 
 aifir'matiYe, a. d n. 
 afi7''mative\y, ad. 
 afirma' tion, n. 
 confirm', v. 
 confir'mer, n. 
 confmn'edness, n. 
 
 confir'7nah\e, a. 
 confiirma'tion, n. 
 confirma' tor, n. 
 confir'mative, a. 
 confir'matoxy, a. 
 conj^r'mingly, ad. 
 disaf^rm', v. 
 disafj^r'wance, n. 
 firm, a. n. &. v. 
 firm'ly, ad. 
 firm'ne^'^, n. 
 
 fir'wAtj, n. 
 fir'mitude, n. 
 fir' moment, n. 
 firmamen'tal, a. 
 infirm', a. 
 \infir'mary, n. 
 iofir^mative, a, 
 infvr'mity, n. 
 in^rm'ness, n. 
 unfirm', a. 
 
 * Affinity, literaliy, a limiting to, relation by marriage, connexion with,— 
 opposed to consanguinity, relation by birth. 
 
 ^ t Affirm, literally, to make firm ox strong to, to declare, to say or tell con 
 lidently, — opposed to the word deny. 
 
 t Infirmary, a place ^vhere the mfirm or sick are received, and get advice 
 and medicines gratis. 
 
145 
 
 FLA 
 
 FIS 
 
 Fisc-c/s', m, 2. (apadxog), a frail, a hag or basket; a sack or 
 purse, the king^s private purse or revenue: as, fis'cn], 
 exchequer or the place where ihe king^s cash is kept 
 and paid, revenue ; or a treasurer of the king or pub- 
 lic's money » 
 
 *conj^s'cate, v. & a. confis'catoxy, fisc, n. 
 
 confisca'tion, n, coxfis' cable, a. fis'cdl, n» & «. 
 
 confisca'tof, n» 
 
 Fistul-^, f 1. a pipe; a disease in the anus: Vi^,fistuldiV, 
 belonging to, or hollow like a pipe, 
 fis'tula, n. fis'tulowQ, a, whis'tle, n. & v. 
 
 fisHuldiX, a. infis'tulsir'^, a. w his' tier, n. 
 
 fis'tuldXe, V. 
 
 Fix-ixs', p. p. (a figo, V. 3. to stick), stuck, fixed: diS,fix'uYQ 
 or ^a:7.ure, the thing fixed. 
 
 ^Sfix', V. 
 
 jfdif'fix, n. 
 
 I ag^x'ion, n. 
 confix', V. 
 cxxx'cifix, n. 
 cxncifix'ion, n. 
 fix, V. 
 
 fixa'tion, n. 
 
 fix'edly, ad. 
 fix'edness, n. 
 fixid'ity, or 
 fix’ity, n. 
 fix'tnve, or 
 fix'me, n. 
 infix', V. 
 
 f postfix, n. 
 -prefix', V. 
 fpre^^a?, n. 
 prej^jc'ion, n. 
 tmnsfix', V. 
 unfix', V, 
 urfixed', a. 
 
 Flaccid- a. hanging down, languid, weak, 
 flab'hy, a, flac'cid, a. flaccid'ity, n. 
 
 Flagiti-cw, n. 2. (flagris dignum crimen, a crime merit- 
 ing whips or lashes), a scandal, wickedness, 
 flagiti'ous, a, fiagiti' ousness, n. 
 
 Flagr-o, v.l. to burn, to be all in a fiame, to be inflamed: 
 as, conflagration, the act of burning together, (a 
 general fire or burning.) 
 
 conjlagra'tion, n. defla'grahle, a. def'lagrdXe, v. 
 
 confia' graxit, a. deflagrahiV ity, n. deflagra'tion, n. 
 
 * Conjiscate, (a Flsctis, originally a hamper^ pannier ^ basnet, or frail, but 
 raetonymically the emperor's treasure, because it was anciently kept in such 
 hampers), to transfer private property to the prince or public, by way of penalty 
 for an offence. 
 
 t When any letter or letters are joined to the end of a word, it is called an 
 afjix, postfix, or termination ; and when placed at the beginning of a word, it is 
 called a prefix or inseparable preposition. Affix, literally, what is fix^ to; 
 Post^, what is jixed after, — both of which words mean precisely the same 
 thing ; Prefix, what is fio»ed before. 
 
 13 
 
FLA 
 
 146 
 
 FLI 
 
 Jla*gr^nce, n, Jla^gmutt Jla'grBte, v. 
 
 fla'gr^ntj, n. jfXfl'^rantly, ad, Jlagra'tion, n, 
 
 Flamex, in4s, m, 3. a priest appropriated to some particu- 
 lar god. 
 
 KTchJla' men, n, fia'men, n. fiamin'izdX, a. 
 
 Flamm-^, y; 1. a Jlame, a blaze: as, mjiam'mdkAQ, that 
 can, or easy to be set on Jlame. 
 
 /am'beau, n, 
 flame, n. & v. 
 flame'less, a. 
 fla’mmg, a, 
 fla'mmgly, ad, 
 flam'mdble, a, 
 
 flammahiVitYi n. 
 
 flam’meons, a, 
 flammiVenous, a, 
 flammiv'omous, a. 
 fla'my, a, 
 inflame', v, 
 infla'mer, n, 
 mflam’mahle, a. 
 
 inflam' mahiene^, n, 
 
 inflammahiVilY’) 
 
 inflamma'iion, n, 
 mflam!matoxY<, a, 
 xminflam'mahle, a. 
 nninflame^', a. 
 
 Ylkt-us, m, 4. {fl flo, to hloio), a puff, blast, or gale oj 
 wind: as, inflate', to bloio in, or to swell with wind. 
 
 nffla'ttis, n, 
 ?$fla'tion, n, 
 confla'tion, n, 
 difla'tion, n, 
 efflate', v, 
 exsuffla'tion, n. 
 flah'ile, a. 
 
 fla'tive, a, 
 fla'tus, n, 
 flafulent, a, 
 flat'ulencj, n, 
 flat'uons, a, 
 flatuos'itYi n, 
 inflate', v. 
 
 infla’tion, n, 
 insuf)?a7ion, n. 
 per'^flble, a. 
 perflate', v, 
 iperfla'tion, n. 
 su^fl'hon, n. ■ 
 
 Flecto, flexum, v. 3. to bend, to turn, to change : as, de- 
 Jlect’, to turn down or aside; in^€:r'ible, that cannot be 
 bent, moved, or changed; rejlection, the act of bend- 
 ing or throwing back. 
 
 circum^eci', v, 
 cir'cum^eo:, n, 
 conflex'nxe, n, 
 Reflect', V. 
 ^eflec'tion, n. 
 Reflex' nte, n, 
 fl.ex'i\Ae, a, 
 ^ea^'ibleness, n. 
 flexih\['i\Yi n, 
 flex'Ae, a, 
 flec'tion, or 
 flex'ion, n. 
 
 flec'tor, or 
 flex' or, n, 
 J?ea:an'imous, a, 
 flex’uie, n. 
 flex'uous, a, 
 inflect', V, 
 inflec'tion, n, 
 inflec'tive, a. 
 inflex' ed,' a, 
 inflex'ihle, a, 
 in^ejp'ibly, ad, 
 in^eo;'ibleness, n. 
 
 in^ea^ibil'ity, n. 
 reflect', v, 
 refledtion, n. 
 reflec'teni, a, 
 reflec’tbfe, a, 
 xeflec'tor, n, 
 xe'flex, a. &. n, 
 rey?ex'zble, a, 
 xefl.exihi\'i\.Y, n, 
 reflex/iwe, a, 
 xeflex'iweiy, ad, 
 superr^ex'ion, n. 
 
 Flig- 0 , flictum, V. 3. to beat or strike: as, conjlict, to 
 strive or struggle by striking against one another. 
 h.fflict', V, af^ic'dngly, ad, af)?ic7ive, a, 
 
 a|^ic'tor, n. a^ic'iion, n, a^ic7ively, ad. 
 
147 
 
 FLU 
 
 FLO 
 
 Si^ic'tedness, n, ^ inflict'^ v. mfiic'lhu, n, 
 
 conflict', V, inJiic'teY, n, injlic'tive, a, 
 
 con'jiict, n. 
 
 Flos, flor- 25 , m. 3. a flower, a bloom or blossom : as, Flo ra, 
 the goddess of flowers; flo'ra], relating to Flora or 
 flowers; efj^ores'cent, growing or shooting out in form 
 of 
 
 bi/7orous, a, 
 Acflour', V. 
 deflou'rer, n. 
 deflora’tion, n, 
 cflores' ccncc, n. 
 eflores' cency, n. 
 eflores'ccnt, a, 
 Flo'ra, n, 
 flo'ra], a, 
 Florence, n. 
 Flor' entine, n, 
 flo'rmge, n. 
 
 flor'id, a. 
 flor'idly, ad, 
 
 Jlor' idness, n, 
 florid' ity, n, 
 florif erous, a. 
 flor'en, or 
 ^flor'ln, n, 
 flo'rist, n, 
 flor'ulent, a. 
 flos'culoiis, a. 
 flour, n. 
 
 flour'ish, V. & n. 
 
 flour'lsher, n. 
 flour' Ishingly, ad 
 flow'ex, n. & V, 
 flou'ret, or 
 floio'eret, n, 
 flo'ret, n, 
 flow’erlng, n, 
 flow' er\e^^, a, 
 flow'ery, a, 
 flow'eriness, n, 
 xeflour'ish., v. 
 
 Fluctu-o, V- 1. fluo), to rise in waves; to be in sus^ 
 pense : as, fl,uc'tudite, to roll to and fro as waves. 
 
 fluc'tuaXe, v, fluctua'tion, n. fluc'tua.n\, a. 
 
 Flu-^ 7, fluxum, V. 3. tofl,ow: as, af^?/ent, flowing to ; flux, 
 a fl,ow ; reflex, a flowing back ; in^wence, a fl.owmg 
 in or upon ; super^z^ous, flowing above, or more than 
 enough, {unnecessary.) 
 
 af^wence, n. 
 a^ 'fluency, n. 
 a.V fluent, a, 
 sS’fluentXy, ad. 
 aS'fluentne^s, n. 
 a.? 'flux, n, 
 
 Sifflux'ion, n. 
 hloodyflux', n. 
 ciYcnm'fluence, n, 
 circum'^went, a. 
 circum^^Mons, a, 
 con'fluence, n, 
 con'fluent, a. 
 con' flux, n. 
 Co\\ntex~in'fluence,a. 
 
 de'flow, V. 
 def'luons, a. 
 d^ux'lon, n. 
 dif'fluence, n. 
 diffluent, a, 
 e^'fluence, n. 
 ef 'fluent, a. 
 eflu'vinxn, n. 
 eflu'via., n. pi, 
 efflux, n. 
 eflux', V. 
 eflux'ion, n. 
 felli/'Zwous, a. 
 flu'ency, n. 
 flu'ent, a. & n. 
 
 flu'entXy, ad. 
 flu'id, a. & n. 
 j^w'idness, n. 
 fluid'ity, n. 
 flu'or, n, 
 fluviat'ic, a, 
 flux' ion, n. 
 ^wa;'ionary, a. 
 flux'ionist, n. 
 flux' me, n. 
 flux, n. & V, 
 fluxa'tion, n. 
 flux'ihle, a. 
 ^wo^ibiritv, n. 
 fluxiVity, n. 
 
 * Florin (Fr.) a coin of different value, first made by the Florentines or in- 
 habitants of Florence, a city of Italy. That of Germany is 4s. 6d. ; that of 
 Spain 4s. 44d- , that of Palermo and Sicily 2s. 6d. ; that of Holland 2s. or Is. 8d. 
 
FLU 
 
 148 
 
 FOR 
 
 Jlux'ive^ a. 
 igni/'Zwous, a, 
 m'jluence, n. & v, 
 m'Jluent, a, 
 influen'tial, a, 
 injluen'tia.l\y, ad, 
 in'Jlux^ n. 
 ir^wx'ion, n. 
 inter'Jlueut, a. 
 mellifluence, n. 
 
 melli/'^went, a, 
 melli/7i^ous, a. 
 pro/^'/wence, n. 
 ^refluent, a, 
 reflow', V. 
 ref'luence, n, 
 ref'luency, n, 
 ref'luent, a, 
 re'flux, n. 
 rorif'luent, a. 
 
 semiflu'id, a. 
 subter^went, or 
 subter^wous, a. 
 supe^w'zYance, ??. 
 supe^i/'z7ant, a, 
 super^wous, a. 
 super[^wousness, n, 
 sn'^erflu'itY, n. 
 unsuper^^wous, a, 
 m'^erflux, n. 
 
 Vljjyi-us, m, 2. (fl fiuo), a river— Jluviat'ic , a, 
 
 Foc-es for Fauc-£5, pi of faux, the jaws; the throat or 
 gidlet : as, suf ybcate, to choke or strangle. 
 
 suf '/ocate, v, suffoca’tion, n. suf focatiwe, a, 
 
 Foc-us, m. 2. a fire-hearth or altar ; a point, 
 fo'cus, n, yb'cal, a. 
 
 F(ET-t7« or Fet-ct®, m, 4. a child or animal yet in the 
 womb — foetus or fe'tus, n. 
 
 Foible, m, (Fr.) a weak or blind side; a failing, 
 foi'hle, n. 
 
 Foli-ctjj/, n, 2. a leaf: as, /oZ/a'ceous, consisting of lamincR 
 or leaves; fo'liuge, leaves collectively. 
 
 eifo'lmte, v, fo'lious, a, mfo'liate, v, 
 
 exfolia'tion, n, fdlidXe, v, interfo'liaXe, v, 
 
 exfo'liatiYe, a, folia'tion, n, ^ortfo'lio, n. 
 
 folm'ceous, a, fo'liature, n. rotund i/o7?’ous, a, 
 
 fo'lidge, n. fo'lio, n. tre'foil, n. 
 
 FoiMENT-cT^f, n, 2. {pi foveo, to warm or keep warm), a 
 cherishing with heat ; an application to cure or relieve 
 pain, 
 
 foment’, v. f omenta' tion, n, refomenV, v, 
 
 fomen'ter, n. 
 
 Foxs, font-i5, m, 3. a source or origin, 
 
 font, n. foun't^in, n. ybi/n'^ainless, a, 
 
 fount, n. /own'fainhead, n, fount' ful, a. 
 
 Forceps, ip-75, f, 3. a pair of tongs, a surgeon’s pincers, 
 for' ceps, n. for'cipo.ted, a. forcipa'tion, n. 
 
 Foris, f. 3. a door ; and adv. out of doors, abroad: as, 
 fofuge, to go out of doors in search of provisions. 
 foTKge, V, &, n. for'dLger, n. /or'aging, n. a. 
 
FOR 
 
 149 
 
 FOR 
 
 ybr.'eigii, a, ybr'feit, n, v. & a, ybr'feiture, n, 
 
 ybr'eigner, n. ybr'feiter, n. /orm'secal, a. 
 
 j^r'eignness, w. j^orTeitable, a, 
 
 Form-^, a form, or shape, a figure : as, deform', to 
 spoil the form, {to make ugly ) ; for'msd, belonging to 
 form ; reform', to form again or anew ; tr din form', to 
 change the form. 
 
 %nguil'li/orm, «. 
 anti-reybrm'er, n, 
 hi'form, a, 
 hi' formedi, a, 
 con.' form, a. & v, 
 conform'cr, n, 
 confor'mahle, a, 
 confor'mahiy, ad, 
 conforma'tion, n, 
 con/or'mist, ti. 
 con/br'mity, n. 
 cxn'ciform, a. 
 cnno'iferm, a, 
 Reform', v, & a, 
 6eforma'tion, n. 
 defor'medly, ad, 
 deybr'medness, n, 
 defor'mity, n, 
 de'iform, a. 
 deifor'mity, n, 
 dif 'form, a, 
 difor'mity, n. 
 discon/br'mity, n, 
 disu'ni/br?7i, a, 
 enform', v, 
 en'siform, a, 
 equi/or'mity, n, 
 form, n. & v, 
 for'msd, a, 
 ybr'mally, ad, 
 for'mddist, n, 
 formaVity, n, • 
 for'mdXizc, v. 
 
 forma'tion, n, 
 for'mative, a, 
 for'mer, n, 
 ybrm'ful, a, 
 /orm'less, a, 
 ybrmos'ity, n, 
 for'muln, n, 
 for'muldixy, n, 
 for'mule, n, 
 ghin' diform, a, 
 hyperbol'i/brw, a, 
 inconfor'mity, n. 
 mcorfor'm,ahle, a, 
 inform', v. & a, 
 iifor'mal, a. 
 inj^r'mally, ad, 
 informaVity, n, 
 infor'mative, a, 
 inf or' mod, a, 
 inform' er, n, 
 infor'moxd, n, 
 informa'tion, n, 
 infor'miiy, n, 
 inj^r'mous, a, 
 len'ti/or/w, a, 
 lu'ci/brm, a, 
 mOiXn'vnform, a, 
 misinform', v, 
 misinj^rm'er, n, 
 misin/or?wa'tion, n, 
 mnVtiform, a, 
 muitifor'mity, n, 
 myx'liform, a. 
 
 noncon/or'mity, n, 
 noncon/br'mist, n, 
 noncof or' ming, a, 
 om'nif orm, a, 
 ommfor'mity, n, 
 iperform', v, 
 perform' able, a, 
 perfor'ma.nce, n, 
 perform'er, n, 
 preform', v, 
 reform', v, & n, 
 refor'matbie, a, 
 reforma'tion, n, 
 refor'mdlize, v. 
 rform'er, n, 
 ref or' mist, n, 
 xeViform, a, 
 scn'tiform, n, 
 tromform', v, 
 trsLnsforma'tion, n, 
 tri'form, a, 
 ver'miform, a, 
 undeformed', a, 
 unformed', a, 
 u'niform, a, & n, 
 u'niformly, ad, 
 uni/or'mity, n, 
 unin/ormed', a, 
 unperformed', a, 
 unrefor'mahle, a 
 unreformed', a, 
 unu'niybrm, a, 
 unpe^or'miiig, a. 
 
 FoRMiD-n, /. 3. fear, dread; for'midahXe, that may 
 
 be feared, 
 
 for'midahle, a, for'midahleness, n, infor'midahle, a, 
 
 for'midahly, ad. 
 
 *AnguiUiformy {k angtciUa, f. 1. an eet), having the form of an eet 
 
 13* 
 
FOR 
 
 150 
 
 FOR 
 
 perybrator, n, 
 perybr^five, a. 
 
 Fornix, ic-is, m. 3. an arch or vault ; a brothel, (such 
 places being anciently in vaults,) 
 for'nic^ie, v, for'nicated, a, for'nicatress, n, 
 
 fornica'tion, n, fornica'tor, n, 
 
 PoR-0, V, \,to hare, to pierce: as, imperybrable, that can- 
 not be bored. 
 
 foramHnoVi^, a. im^ex'forated, a. 
 
 imperybrable, a. perybrate, v, 
 
 imperybrate, a. ^exfora't'ion, n. 
 
 Fors, fort-Z 5 , /. 3. chance, luck, fortune : as, fortu'itous^ 
 happening by chance; unfor'tundXe, not having luck, 
 milucky* 
 
 for' tune, n. & v. 
 for'tuned, a. 
 for'tune-hxmtex, n, 
 for' tuneless, a. 
 for'tune-leWex, n. 
 mfor'tundXe, a. 
 
 Fort- /S', a. strong, valiant: as, comfort, to make strong 
 together, (to make glad) ; fortify, to make strong. 
 
 fortu'itoxxs, a, 
 fortu'itonsly, ad. 
 fortu'itoMsness, n, 
 for'tun'dXe, a. 
 for'tuwdXelY, ad. 
 for'tunBXeness, n. 
 
 mfor'tundXely, ad. 
 misfor'tune, n. 
 xmfor'tundXe, a. 
 xmfor'tundXelj, ad. 
 \mfor'tundXex\ess, n. 
 
 com' fort, V. & n. 
 com' foriex, n. 
 com' fortress, n. 
 com'fortahie, a, 
 com'fortahly, ad. 
 com ybrf ttbleness, n. 
 com ybr dess, a. 
 com'fortiug, n. & a. 
 co\m' iexfort, n. 
 deforce', v. 
 deforce' ment, n. 
 defor'sox, n. 
 discomybrt, n. & v, 
 discomybr^able, a. 
 e^'fort, n. 
 force, n. & v. 
 
 * 
 
 for'cedlj, ad. 
 for'cex, n. 
 force'fxxl, a. 
 ybrce'fully, ad. 
 force'less, a. 
 for'cmg, n. 
 for'cihle, a. 
 for'cihly, ad. 
 yor'cibleness, n. 
 fort, n. 
 for'te, n. 
 for'ti^y, V. 
 for'ti^ex, n. 
 for'tidahle, a. 
 ybrdfiea'tion, n. 
 fort'm, n. 
 
 for'titnde, n. 
 for'txess, n. 
 enforce', v. 
 enforce' able, a. 
 enfor'cer, n. 
 en/or'cedly, ad. 
 enforce' ment, n, 
 recom'fort, v. 
 re-enforce', v. 
 re-enforce' ment, n. 
 uncom'fortable, a. 
 uncom' for tahly, ad. 
 un com yb?*^abl eness,n. 
 unforced', a. 
 nnfor'cible, a. 
 nnfor' ti^ed, a. 
 
 FoR-t/j¥,* n. 2. a public place in Rome, a market-place. 
 
 circum/ora'nean, a. forum, n. 
 circumfora'neons, a. foren'sic, a. 
 
 fair, n. 
 fai'rmg, n. 
 
 * “ Forum, a public place at Rome, where assemblies of the people were held, 
 justice was administered, and other public business transacted ; particularly 
 what concerned the borrowing and lending of money.” — Adam's Diet. 
 
FOS 
 
 151 
 
 FRA 
 
 Foss-^, /. 1. fodio, V, 3. to dig), a ditch or trench. 
 
 ef/bssi'on, n. fos'si\, a. & n. vefossi'on, n. 
 
 fosse, n, fos'silist, n. snffbssi'on, n. 
 
 fosse'wa.y, n. 
 
 Fragr-o, V. 1. to smell sweetly. 
 
 /ra'^rance, n. /ra'^rant, a, /ra'^rantly, ad. 
 
 yro'^rancy, n. 
 
 Franc, Franche, a. (Fr.) free, liberal: as, franchise, to 
 make free/ disfran'chise, to take away the freedom, 
 to deprive of 'privileges. 
 
 vSfran' chise, v. enfran'chisement, n, frank'inceme, n. 
 
 2ifran'chisement, n, fran'chise, n. & v, "frank'lin, n. 
 disfran'chise, v, fran' chisement, n. Franks, n. 
 
 di^aTi'c/iisementjW. frank, a. n. & v, French, n, & a, 
 
 e\fran' chise, v. frank'lj, ad. french'ify, v. 
 
 enfran'chiser, n. fra^ik'ness, n. french'iike, a. 
 
 Frang- 0 , fractum, v. 3. to breali : as, mfran' gih\e, that 
 cannot be broken ; fraction, the act of breaking, a 
 broken part ; frag'iXe or frai\, easily broken, (loeak.) 
 
 fract, V. 
 frac'tion, n. 
 frac'tionnX, a. 
 frac’tiovLS, a, 
 frac’tme^ n. & v. 
 frag’ile, a, 
 fragiVity, n. 
 frag'ment, n. 
 frag' mentdivy, a, 
 fra' gov, n. 
 frail, a. 
 frail' ness, n. 
 
 frail'ty, n. 
 fran'gihle, a. 
 infract', v. 
 infrac'tion, n, 
 infran' gih\e, a, 
 infringe', v. 
 infring'er, n. 
 infringe' ment, n. 
 ixxef'ragahle, a. 
 ixxef'ragahiy, ad. 
 irrejTVflr^ableness, n. 
 uvef'ragatyd'ity, n. 
 
 refract', v. 
 xefrac'tion, n. 
 refrac'tive, a. 
 xefrac'toxy, a. & n. 
 refrac'toxiness, n. 
 xef'ragable, a. 
 refran' gihle, a. 
 xefrangihd'ity, n, 
 s'QjCifrage, n. 
 saxi/V«^ous, a. 
 
 Jsuf]^«^'?‘nous, a, 
 nnxefrac'ted, a. 
 
 Frater, m. 3. a brother: as, frater'nal, belonging to a 
 brother; frat'rieide, the murder of a brother. 
 
 cenfrater'nity, n. frater'ndXly, ad. frat'rieide, n. 
 
 fratei'noX, a. frater'nity, n. frater'nize, v. 
 
 * Franklin, literally, a little free gentleman, a Stewart; a freeholder of con- 
 siderable property. And the name has given rise to that of many families in 
 England. 
 
 t “From the Franks, the French or Frenchmen are descended, who seem to 
 have been so called for having chosen in some sort to live in more freedom and 
 liberty, than some other of the Germans did.” — Verstegan. “ I come to the 
 French, a people breathing liberty by the very derivation of their name.” — 
 Bewailing of the Peace of Germany. 
 
 I Suffraginous, belonging to the knee-joints of beasts. 
 
FRA 
 
 152 
 
 FRO 
 
 Fraus, fraud-Z5,/. 3. fraud, deceit^ guile: as, frau'd\AenU 
 full of artifice or deceit. 
 
 defraud', v, fraud'fxil, a, frau'dalency, n. 
 
 defrau'der, n. fraud'^ly, ad, frau'dwlent, a, 
 
 defraud' vaent, n, frau'dxAence, n. frau'dxAently, ad. 
 
 fraud', n. 
 
 for FR^N-cTAf, n. 2. a hit, a curb or restraint, 
 
 refrain', v. refrena'tion, n. 
 
 FRE^^zY for Phrenzy. (See Phren.) 
 
 Frequexs, nt-Z5, a. often done, seen or occurring often; 
 as, uufre' quent, not occurring often, 
 fre'quence, n, frequent' able, a. mfre’quent, v, 
 
 fre'quency, n, frequent a' t\on, n. xmfre'quent, a, 
 
 fre'quent, a. frequen' tative, a, unfre'quently ad. 
 
 fre' quently, ad, infre' quence, n, unfrequent', v, 
 
 frequent', v, infre'quency, n, unfrequent' ed, a. 
 
 frequent' er, n, infre'quent, a, 
 
 Fric- 0 , frictunn, v. \. to rub: as, fricfion, the act of ruh-‘ 
 bing (two bodies together.) 
 
 effric'tion, n, den'tifrice, n, fric'tion, n, 
 
 eonfrica'tion, n, frica'tion, n, ^er'fricdXe, v, 
 
 Frig-us, dv-is, n. 3. cold, coolness: rs, frigorii'ic, caus- 
 ing cold ; refresh', to cool again, {to recreate,) 
 
 yri^efac'tion, n, mfrig'iddXe, v, refrig' erdint, a, & n. 
 
 frig' id, a, mfrigida' tion, n, refrig'eroXe, v, 
 
 frig'idly, ad, refresh', v, refrigera'tion, n, 
 
 “ frig'idne^^, n, refresh' er, n, refrig' erative, a, 
 
 frigid'ity, n, refresh'ing, n, & a, refrig' er atory, a, &in 
 
 frigorif ic, a, refresh' ment, n, 
 
 Fring-o (comP- fornfi of Frango), to break. (See Frango.) 
 Fri-o, V. 1. to crumble, to break into small pieces, 
 fri'able, a, friahd! ity, n, unfri'ahle, a. 
 
 Frivol- C75, a. trifling, of no moment: rs, frivol' \ij, the 
 state of trifling, or triflingnes^. 
 
 friv'olous, a, friv' olousness, n, frivol' ity, n, 
 
 friv'olouAy, ad,^ 
 
 Frons, nd-^5, 3. a leaf: as, frondii 'erou^, bearing 
 
 leaves. 
 
 frond, n, fronda'tion, n, frondiPerous, a. 
 
FRO 
 
 153 
 
 FUG 
 
 Frons, /. 3. the forehead: as, confront', to bring 
 foreheads together, {to face, to set face to face ) ; front'- 
 let, a bandage worn on the forehead, 
 
 affront', V. ^ n. confront', v. front'cdi, a. 
 
 ^ifron'tov, n. confronta'tion, n, "^fron' tier, n. &, a, 
 
 Siffron'tmg, a. effron'texy, n, fron'tiered, a. 
 
 affron'live, a, front, n. & v, fron' tisficce, n. 
 
 a^ron'Oveness, n, front'oX, n, front'Xo^'s,, a, 
 
 hfron'ted, a, fron'tated, a, front'lot, n, 
 
 Fruct-us, m, 4. (a fruor), fruit (See Fruor.) 
 
 Frug-£s, f 3. fruit: as, fru'gdX, belonging to fruit, 
 (figuratively, thrifty, sparing^ 
 
 fru'gdl, a. frugal' itj, n, infru'ghl, a, 
 
 fru'gaWj, ad, frugif 'exons, a, 
 
 Frument-( 7 ji/, n. 2. (^ fruges, fruit), corn or grain. 
 
 frumentOiCeons, a. frumenta'tion, n, jfru'menty,,n. 
 Fru-o/?, fruitus, dep. 3. to enjoy, to reap the fruit or profit 
 of: as, fruc'tify, to make fruitful, to bear fruit; frui- 
 tion, the act of enjoying, or pleasure given by the pos- 
 session or use. 
 
 fruit' dige, n, 
 fruit’ AiOdiXex, n, 
 fruit' -henxing, a, 
 fruit'exex, n. 
 fruit'exy, n. 
 fruitful, a, 
 fruitfully, ad, 
 fruitfulness, n, 
 
 Frustr-^, adv. in vain, to no purpose : as, frus'tra.ie, to 
 make vain or null, (to defeat) 
 
 frustru’ neons, a, frustra'tion, n, frus'tratoxy, a, 
 
 frus'trute, V, ^ a, frus'trative,a, ' unfrus'trahle, a, 
 
 Fugi- 0 , V. 3. to flee or fly, to run away : ns, fu giiivo, 
 flying or running away, or one who I'uns away, 
 
 cenXxif'ugdl, a, fugue' ity, n, xef'uge, n. & v, 
 
 feh'xifuge, n, fu'gitive, a. & n, refugee', n. 
 
 fugu! cions, a. fu' gitiveness, n. suh’texfuge, n. 
 
 fugu! ciousness, n, ffugue, n, \ex'm\fuge, n, 
 
 * Frontier, the utmost verge of any territory, the- border ; properly that which 
 terminates not at the sea, but fronts another country. 
 
 + Frumenty, food made of wheat boiled in milk, 
 t Fugue, a term in music. 
 
 fruc’ted, a, 
 fructif* exons, a. 
 fruc'tify, v. 
 fructifies! tion, n. 
 fruc'tuons, a. 
 fructua'tion, n, 
 fruc'tnxe, n. 
 fruit, n. 
 
 fruit -groves, n. 
 fruitless, a. 
 yrt^ii'lessly, ad. 
 yrmY'lessness, n. 
 fruit-tixne, n. 
 fruit-tree, n, 
 fruiti' on, ~n, 
 fru'itive, a. 
 
 r 
 
154 
 
 FUN 
 
 FUL 
 
 Fulge-o, V. 2. to shine, to glitter, to he bright: as, e^fuV• 
 g'ence, a shining out, (lustre, brightness.) 
 
 e^fulge', V, 
 effurgence, n. 
 e^fuVgent, a. 
 fal'geuce, n. 
 ful'gency, n, 
 fulgent, a. 
 
 fuVgidi, a. 
 fulgid'ity , n, 
 fuVgonx, n. 
 fulguranit, a. 
 •fulgurate, v. 
 fulgura’tion, n. 
 
 fulg 2 irj, n. 
 mterfulgent, a. 
 refulgence, n, 
 refulgency, n. 
 refulgent, a. 
 refuV gently , ad. 
 
 F ULiG-o, in-is, f. 
 fulig’inous, a. 
 
 soot, smoke, 
 
 fulig’incnsly, ad. 
 
 Fulmen, in-z 5 , n. 3. fire darted from the clouds, lightning, 
 thunder: ns, fuV minute, to thunder or make a loud 
 noUe or crack. 
 
 ful minaint, a. fulmina'tion, n. fuVmine, v. 
 
 fulminate, v. fulminatory, a. 
 
 Fum-?75, m. 2. smoke, reek or fume: ns, fu'mignie, to 
 smoke ; perfume, a sweet odour sent through or forth, 
 (fragrance.) 
 
 fu’migate, v. 
 fumiga'tion, n. 
 fu'm\s\i, a. 
 fu'ming, n. 
 fu'mingly, ad. 
 fu’mons, a, 
 fu'my, a. 
 
 Fuivct-J75’, f. p. fungor, to discharge or perform one^s 
 duty), discharged or performed one^s duty or office : as, 
 func'tionnvy, one who performed, or is charged with an 
 office or employment; perfundtory, having performed 
 an office thoroughly, (slight, careless.) 
 
 function, n. Aefunc'tion, n. ^erfunc’tor'Ay, ad, 
 
 ywnc'honary, n. ^erfunc’tory, a. pe^wwc7oriness, n, 
 
 Aefunct', a, & n. 
 
 Fund-^, f. 1. a sling, a net, a bag, a store or stock. 
 
 fund, n. & V. 
 
 Fund- 0 , fusum, u. 3. to pour, to melt: as, confound, to 
 pour together, (to mix, to perplex, to amaze ) ; fdsihle, 
 
 efume', v. 
 e^wmabil'ity, n. 
 ^/wTwa'do, n. 
 fu'matory, n, 
 fume, n, & v. 
 fu'mid, a, 
 fumid'ity, n. 
 
 infumed', a. 
 iperfume, n. 
 ipevfume', v. 
 ^erfu'mev, n. 
 per/M'mfliory, a. 
 sntfumiga'tion, n. 
 xxnfu'mcd, a. 
 
 * Fumado, a smoked fish. Fumatory, an herb. 
 
FUN 
 
 155 
 
 FUN 
 
 that may be melted ; refund', to pour back, (to pay 
 back what is received.) 
 
 2Sfuse\ V. 
 
 a^w'sion, n, 
 circum/wse', v, 
 circum/w'sion, n, 
 circumyk'sile, a, 
 confound', v. 
 confoun'der, n, 
 confoun' dcdi, a. 
 confoun'dcdlY, ad, 
 confoun'dednees, n, 
 confuse', v, 
 con/w'sion, n, 
 con/w'sedly, ad, 
 con/i/'sedness, n, 
 diffuse’, V, &L a, 
 d\fuse'\y, ad, 
 di^'ser, n, 
 di^w'sible, a, 
 di^w'sion, n, 
 di^w'sive, a. 
 
 dif/w'sively, ad, 
 di^w'siveness, n, 
 di^i«5ed', a, 
 di^w'^edly, ad, 
 dif/w'5edness, n, 
 effuse', V, &, a, 
 e^sed', a, 
 e^M'sion, n, 
 e^'sive, a, 
 found, V, 
 fuse, V, 
 fu'sihle, a, 
 /wsibil'ity, n, 
 fu'sile, a, & n, 
 fu'sion, n, 
 inconfused', a, 
 infuse', v, 
 infu'ser, n, 
 in/w'sible, a. 
 
 in/w'^ion, n, 
 inyw'sive, a, 
 inte^w^ed', a, 
 profuse', a. 
 pr(fuse'\y, ad. 
 prq/wse'ness, n. 
 pro/w'5ion, n. 
 refund', v. 
 refund' er, n, 
 re^w'^able, a, 
 refuse’, v. 
 refuse, n. & a. 
 refu'ser, n. 
 r^w'sal, n. 
 snSfuse', v. 
 su^w'sion, n. 
 transfuse', v, 
 tran^w'sible, a. 
 tran^w'sion, n. 
 
 Fund-c^5, m. 2. the bottom : as, found, to lay the basis or 
 bottom ’of any building, (to build, to establish ) ; pro- 
 found’, having the bottom far forth or down, (deep, 
 learned, humble^ 
 
 found, V. 
 foun'der, n. & v. 
 foun' dress, n, 
 foun' derons, a, 
 foun'dexy, n. 
 founda’tion, n. 
 
 founda’tion\es&, n, 
 foun’dling, n. 
 fun'dament, n, 
 fundamen't?id,a. & n. 
 fundaxnen' tally, ad, 
 profound’, a, &l n. 
 
 ^rofound’ly, dd. 
 ^rofound'ness, n, 
 ^rofund’ity, n. 
 refound', v. 
 xxnfoun'ded, a. 
 
 Fung-u^, m. 2. a mushroom, a sponge, 
 
 fung'us, n. fung'ons, a. fangos'ity, n. 
 
 Fuiv-/s', m, 3. a rope or cord: as, /z^/iam'bulist, one who 
 walks on ropes, (a rope-dancer.) 
 
 fu'nicle, n. ywnam'bulatory, a. funavolhndo, or 
 
 funic'ular, a. j^wam'bulist, n. jTwnam'bulus, n. 
 
 PuNus, er-i5, n. S. a burial, a funeral: fune'bri^, 
 
 belonging to funerals. 
 
 fu'neral, n. & a. fune’real, a, fune'hrial, a. 
 
 fu'nerate, v. funera'tion, n. fune'brious, a, ' 
 
FUR 
 
 156 
 
 GAL 
 
 Fur, c. 3. a thief: as, yz^ra'cious, given to stealing. 
 ywra'cious, a, fur'tive, a, "fu'ru7icle, n. 
 
 fura&ity, n. 
 
 Furc-^, y! 1. a fork:' hfurcateA, having two heads 
 shooting out like a fork. 
 
 hifur' catedi^ a. . fork^ n. & v. Jor'ky, a. 
 
 bj/wrc«7ion, n, Jbr'kediy, ad, furca'tion^ n. 
 
 bi/wr'cous, a, /or Redness, n. 
 
 Furfur, m. 3. bran, husk; scurf or dandriff. 
 fur'fur, n, furfum'ceous, a, 
 
 Furi-^, f 1. {cl furo, V. 3. to be mad), a fury or fiend; 
 madness: as, iny^Vzate, put into a rage or fury, qxv- 
 
 'rzous, a, /w'riousness, n. infu'rmie, a, & v. 
 
 /w'riously, ad. fu'ry, n, 
 
 Fusc-u5, a. blackish, tawny like the Indians. 
 
 infusca'tion, n. o/ws'caZe, v. oy'usca'tion, n. 
 
 Fust- 75, m. 3. a stick or cudgel. 
 fus'tigdXe, V. fustiga'tiou, n. 
 
 Futil~75, a. leaky, babbling, trifling, 
 fu'tile, a. futiVity, n. 
 
 Fut-o, futatum, v. 1. to blame, to disprove: as, confute', 
 to disprove ; refute', to prove false or erroneous. 
 coxfute', V. con/wfant, n. refu'tahle, a. 
 
 con/ifZ'er, n. con/wZa'Zion, n. refu'tdX, n, 
 
 cox\fu' table, a. ixrefu'tahle, a. refuta'iion, n. 
 
 confute' merit, n. refute*, v. refu'ter, n. 
 
 Futur~u5, p. fuL {ah esse, to he), about to he, that shall 
 or ivill be : as, futurity, time, or event to come. 
 
 fu'ture, a. & n. futuriti'on, n, fatu'rity, n, 
 
 fu'turely, ad. 
 
 Fy (Eng. for Fico or Facio), to make. (See Facio.) 
 
 G. 
 
 Gala (Spanish), fine dress : as, gal' hnt, gay, fine-dressed, 
 
 * Furuncle, literally, a petty thief ; but it signifies now, a bile or angry pus- 
 tule. 
 
GAL 
 
 GAL 
 
 157 
 
 un^flZ'Zant, a. 
 un^aZ'Zantly, cd. 
 un^aZ^antry, n. 
 
 brave; galleini', a gay or brave man, {a wooer, or 
 seducer.) 
 
 ga'la, n. ^«Z'Zantly, ad, 
 
 ^aZZant', n, ^«Z'Zantriess, n. 
 
 ^aZ'Zant, «. ^aZ'Zantry, n. 
 
 Galax (yaXa^ or yaka), milk. 
 
 Sig’alaxy, n, ^gaVaxy, n. 
 
 Galea, f. I- a helmet — gal'eatei, a. 
 
 Galli-^, f. 1. Gaul or France, a country of Europe, 
 gael'ic, n. & a. gaVlican, a. Gaul, n. 
 
 gal' ic, n. & a. gaVlicism, n, gaul'i^h, a, 
 
 gal'lic, a, 
 
 Galltn-^, f. 1. (a gallus, m. 2. a cock), a hen. 
 ^aZZzna'ceous, a, 
 
 Galvani,! Professor of Anatomy at Bologna, 
 galvan'ic, a, gal'vanize, v. galvanom'eter, n. 
 
 ■^gal'vanism, n, 
 
 * Galaxy, the milky way, or via lactca, is a broad white path or track,*eT\com- 
 passing the whole heavens, and extending itself in some places with a douhle 
 path, but for the most part with a single one. It has been discovered to consist 
 of an innumerable quantity ol fixed stars, different in situation and magnitude; 
 from the confused mixture of whose light its whole colour is supposed to be 
 occasioned. Hence any splendid assemblage of persons or things. — Agalaxy, 
 without, or want of milk. 
 
 t “ The wife of Galvani, professor of anatomy at Bologna, accidentally dis- 
 covered, that when the nerve of the limb of a frog, lying near an electrical 
 machine, was touched with a piece of metal, it was thrown into violent con- 
 vulsions, even though it had been dead for some time. — Galvani repealed the 
 experiment, and, after varying it in different ways, proved satisfactorily what 
 had thus been discovered by mere accident. He found that the convulsions 
 could also be excited independently of the electric machine (by means of 
 metals.) It has therefore been called Galvanism, from its discoverer, and some- 
 times also voltaic electricity, (from Volta, who supposed that it was merely com- 
 mon electricity evolved by the metals, particularly zinc and silver, the animal 
 being the conductor, and showing its effects); and the apparatus (being plates 
 of zinc and silver, arranged in paire alternately, and a moist cord being put 
 between each pair) by which this was proved, is now termed a voltaic pile . — 
 Sir H. Davy found on using the very powerful battery of the Royal Institut’on, 
 consisting of 2000 pair of plates, each nearly six inches square, that when the 
 
 f )ieces of charcoal were kept at the distance of four inches, there was a bril- 
 iant arch of light, and the greater part of them was constantly in a state of 
 ignition. By Galvanism, there is not only the evolution of light, but what is 
 still more remarkable, metals are easily ignited, and even fused, so that an 
 intense heat is also excited. — It has been already, stated, that it is generally 
 admitted tliat Galvanism and electricity are one and the same agent ; and that 
 they are so, is evident from their effects. They both cause contraction of the 
 animal fibre. In passing from one object to another, both emit light and heat. 
 Conductors of electricity are conductors of Galvanism, while those which are 
 
 14 
 
GAM 
 
 158 
 
 GE 
 
 Gam-£o (^afjLsw), to marry, to give in marriage: as, big- 
 amy, having two wives at once ; di^'amy or deutero^'- 
 amj, second marriage. 
 
 a^'flTwist, n, 
 amar^am, or 
 amal'^amfl, n. 
 *amal'^rtmate, v, 
 amalg-«ma'don, n, 
 h\g' am, n, 
 hig'amy, n. 
 
 hig’amisX, n 
 cryptqg-'flmy n, 
 crypto^'flwoiis, a, 
 deutero^'awy, n, 
 deutero^'amist, n, 
 dig'amy, n, 
 ^ig'amisX, n. 
 
 mispg-'flTTzy, n, 
 miso^'flywist, n, 
 monog’amy, n, 
 mono^'flTwist, n, 
 neo^'«7wist, n, 
 polyg'amj, n, 
 poly^'awiist, n. 
 
 Gangren-^ (yayyjaiva, ^ to gnaw, to eat), a yutrefy- 
 
 ing ulcer, 
 
 gan'grene, n, & v, gan'greridXe, v, gan' grenoos, a. 
 
 Garr-/o, V, 4. to prattle — g'arVulous, a, garrulity ^ n, 
 
 Gaster, tr- 05 , {yadT^, T^og), the belly or stomach, as, gas* *- 
 trie, belonging to the belly or stomach, 
 dagas'tric, a, gastriVogoy, n. gastror'di^hy, n, 
 
 gas’tric, «. ^esfriroquist, n, hypo^as'^ric, a, 
 
 gaStr of omy, n, 
 
 GAZETT-^,f (Ital.) a Venetian half-penny; a paper of 
 news, or public intelligence, 
 ga'zet, n, ^gazette', n, &< v, gazetteer', n, 
 
 Ge (7^), the earth : as, gcog'raphy, a description of the 
 earth or world ; ^eol'ogy, the doctrine of the earth ; 
 
 imperfect conductors of the one, are also imperfect conductors of the other.” — 
 Fyfes Flements of Chemistry. “ Although Galvanism and electricity may be 
 considered as the same principles, still, according to the present state of our 
 knowledge, they may be thus distinguished. Galvanism is the portion of elec- 
 tricity which forms the component part of the conducting body, in the act of 
 undergoing a change in its capacity, from a greater to a lesser state ; while 
 electricity is the result of a temporary change in non-conducting bodies, inso- 
 much that their capacities become, by attrition, momentarily increased.” — 
 Wilkinson's Elem. of Galvanism. 
 
 * Amalgamate, to unite metals with quicksilver, which may be practised upon 
 all metals, except iron and copper. The use of this operation is to make the 
 metals soft and ductile. Gold is, by this method, drawn over other materials by 
 gilders. Used figurati vely also ; to mix or mingle. 
 
 t “ Guzetta (a Gaza, a treasure, wealth, Pers.) is a Venetian halfpenny, the 
 price of a new'spaper, of which the first was published at Venice. — Dr. John- 
 son. It w’as a kind of literary new^spaper, in single sheets, published at Venice 
 in the sixteenth century, which was sold for a gazet. The foglio d'avvisi, from 
 the circumstance of its price, has given the name of gazette to newspapers in 
 many countries. At first, we used, in the plural, gazetti. Our gazettes began 
 to be regularly printed in 1665.” — Johnson's Diet, by Todd. 
 
159 
 
 GEM 
 
 GEL 
 
 ^^?opon'ics, the science of cultivating the ground; 
 geot'ic, belonging to the earth. 
 
 *apo^<E'on, or 
 *ap'o^ee, n. 
 ^eocen'tric, a. 
 f^eodas'sia, n. 
 ^eod(Et'ical, a. 
 ^eog'raphy, n. 
 ^eog'rapher, n. 
 geographical, a, 
 ;^eoffraph'ically, ad. 
 geoVogy, n. 
 geological, a. 
 
 ^eol'ogist, n. 
 ^e'omancy, n. 
 ^e'omancer, n. 
 ^eoman'tic, a, 
 l^eom'etry, n. 
 ^eom'eter, n. 
 g-eorn'etral, a, 
 ^eomet'ric, a. 
 ^eomet'rical, a, 
 ^eomet'ricalJy, ad. 
 
 ^eom'etrize, v. 
 ^eoponics, n. 
 ^eoponical, a, 
 George^ n. 
 geox'gic, n, & a, 
 g’eor'gical, a. 
 Georgium-Sidus, n. 
 ^eos'copy, n. 
 ^eotic, a, 
 ^hypo^e'um, n. 
 
 ^eometrici'an, n. 
 
 Gel-j7, n. A. frosty ice, cold: as, cox\geaV, to turn by 
 frost from a fluid to a solid state ; mgel 'able, that can- 
 not be frozen; geVi&, extremely cold. 
 
 geVly, or 
 jeVly, n. 
 geVliedi, a. 
 mcongeV ah\e, a. 
 mgel'ahle, a. 
 
 agg-eZaiion, n. geVatme, or 
 
 congeal', v, gelat'wons, a. 
 
 congeal'ahle, a. g^l'id, a. 
 
 cong-eaZ'ment, n. geZidness, n. 
 
 congela'tion, n. geZidity, n. 
 
 geZ'«ble, a, 
 
 GEMiJV-i75', a. double, twain: as, gemellif diVons, bearing 
 twins; gem'inous, double. 
 
 congemina’tion, n. gemina’tion, n. 
 
 gemeZZip'arous, a. \gem'ini, n. pL 
 gem'inbXe, v, gem'iny, n. 
 
 Gemm-^, f. 1. a bud; a gem or precious stone: as, gem'- 
 mary, pertaining to gems or jewels. 
 
 gem, n. & v. gemmif exons, a. gem'meous, a, 
 
 gem'my, a. gem'm^xy, a. gemmos'\iy , n. 
 
 gem'inons, a, 
 ingemi?2ate, v. & a. 
 inge/nmaiion, n. 
 
 * ApogcBon, apogee, or apogeum, “ a point in the heavens, in which the sun, 
 or a planet, is at the greatest distance possible from the earth in its whole 
 revolution. The ancient astronomers regarding the earth as the centre of the 
 system, chiefly regarded the apogmon and perigcBon, which the moderns, making 
 the sun the centre, change for the aphelion and perihelion.'' — Chambers. Hypo- 
 geum, parts of a building under ground, as cellars and vaults. 
 t Geodcesia, the art of measuring surfaces or land. 
 
 t Geometry, ori^nally, signifies the art of measuring the earth, or any dis- 
 tances or dimensions on or within it ; but it is now used for the science of 
 quantity, extension, or magnitude, abstractly considered, without any regard to 
 matter. Geometry is usually divided into the speculative and practical ; the 
 former of which contemplates and treats of the properties of continued quan- 
 tity abstractedly ; and the latter applies these speculations and theorems to use 
 and practice.” — Harris. 
 
 Gemini, the twins, Castor and Pollux ; the third sign in the Zodiac 
 
GEN 
 
 160 
 
 GEN 
 
 Gene A (/svsa, H ysvu) or yivo^iai, to be horn), a generation, 
 a birth, a descent, a family or race : as, geneal'ogy, 
 the knowledge of families ; hombg-e'Tzeous, having the 
 same nature or 'principles; geneth'lidiCs, the science of 
 calculating nativities ; iheog'onj, the generation of the 
 gods. 
 
 auto^e'neal, a, 
 
 . cosmo^'ony, w. 
 cosmog-'oTzist, n, 
 geneaVogYi n, 
 genealog'icdl, a. 
 geneaVogi^t, n. 
 
 Gen'esi^, n, 
 geneth'lmcs, n. 
 genethli'dical, a, 
 
 Geni-z7-s', m. 3. geno or gigno,) a guardian angel; a 
 turn of mind; a person of talent (See Genus.) 
 
 Gens, gent-z5, f 3. genus), that which is begotten ; a 
 family, a nation, tribe or clan. (See Genus.) 
 
 Genu, n. 4. the knee : as, ^enz^flec'tion, the act of bend- 
 ing the knee. 
 
 genic'uldXe, a, genicula'tion, n. genu^ec'iion, n. 
 
 geni&uloXed., a. 
 
 Genuin-u-s, a. geno or gigno, v. 3. to beget), natural, 
 not spurious ; frank, noble. (See Genus.) 
 
 Genus, er-Z5, n. 3. (^ geno or gigno, u. 3. to beget or bring 
 forth), a race or descent ; a family, a kind or sort: as, 
 degezz'erate, to fall from the virtue of ancestors, or 
 from its kind; gen'der, sex or kind; gen'erd\, belong- 
 ing to a whole tribe, (common or usual) ; gen' er^Yize, 
 to reduce to a genus; gen'erous, of noble birth or 
 mind, (liberal ) : ge'nm\, tending to propagation or 
 
 * Hydrogen, literally, a generator of water ; chemically, a gas, combined 
 with oxygen, producing water ; then called inflammable air, and forms the gas- 
 lights. Nitrogen, a generator of nitre in its gaseous state ; and constitutes four- 
 fifths of atmospheric air. It extinguishes flame and animal life. Oxygen, a 
 generator of adds. It is essential to life and combustion, constituting one-fifth 
 of atmospheric air, and exists in most vegetable and animal products, acids, 
 salts, and oxides. Oxygen and Nitrogen are gases transparent and colourless, 
 and hence invisible, having neither taste nor smell. 
 
 genethliaf ic, a. 
 genethliaVogj, n. 
 ^onorrhoe'a, n. 
 hetero^e'neal, a. 
 heterogene'iiy, n. 
 hetero^e'rzeous, a. 
 homoge'neBX, a. 
 homo^e'nealness, n. 
 
 homog'eny, n. 
 homo^ene'ity, n. 
 homo^e'neous, a, 
 homo^e'?zeousness,n. 
 *hy'dro^en, n, 
 theog'ony, n. 
 ^m'irogen, n. 
 ^ox'ygen, n. 
 
161 
 
 GEN 
 
 GEN 
 
 cheerfulness, {natural ) ; gen'uine, of one's own produc- 
 tion, {not spurious or vitiated, real.) 
 
 ag^enem'don, n, 
 co^ge'ner^ n. 
 con^en'eracy, n. 
 congen' erous, a. 
 con^en'erousness, n, 
 couge'nid\, or 
 cog e' nidi,, a. 
 con^e'm'alness, n, 
 con^enml'ity, n, 
 congen'ite, a. 
 degen' erdite, v. Si a, 
 degen’ erdXelj,, ad, 
 deg-en'erateness, n, 
 degenera'tion, n, 
 de^en'eracy, n, 
 de^e?i'erous, a, 
 de^eii'erously, ad, 
 dising'e?i'wous, a, 
 disin^en'wously, ad, 
 disin^e/i'itousness, n, 
 dicing enu'itY^ n, 
 engen’der,, v, 
 gen' dev,, n. Si v, 
 gen'erdl, a. Si n, 
 gen’erdlly,, ad, 
 gen'erdloesQ, n, 
 ^e/i'eralship, n, 
 general' ity,, n, 
 gen'erdlty,, n, 
 gen’erdlize,, v, 
 gen' erdlizdllon,, n, 
 ^cTi'eralissimo, n, 
 gener'ic, a, 
 gener'icdl, a, 
 gener'icdllj, ad, 
 gen'erahle, a. 
 gen'eremt, a, 
 gen'erdXe,, v. 
 
 genera' flow,, n, 
 gen'eratiwe, a, 
 gen'eratov, n, 
 gen'eroViS, a, 
 gen'erou^ly, ad, 
 ^eri'erousness, n, 
 ^eneros'ity, n, 
 ge'nidl, a, 
 ge'nidlly, ad, 
 ge'nio, n, 
 ge'nius^ n, 
 gen'itdls, n, 
 gen'itive, a, 
 gen'itov, n, 
 gen'iture, n, 
 genteel', a, 
 genteeVly, ad, 
 ^en^eel'ness, n, 
 gen' tie, n. Si a, 
 g€7i'tilish, a, 
 gen'tilisvn, n, 
 gentiVity, n, 
 gentiliii'oo^, a, 
 gen'tilize, v, 
 gen'tle, a, 
 
 ^en'dy, ad, 
 gen'tlene^^, n, 
 ^en'deship, n, 
 gen’tlemsin, n, 
 gen'tlev7oxmx\, n, 
 ^en'demanlike, a, 
 gen'tlemzxAy, a, 
 ^en’ demanliness, n, 
 gen' ivy, n, 
 gen'uine, a, 
 gen’uinely, ad, 
 gen'uinene^s, n, 
 ge'nus, n. 
 
 ingen’dev, v, 
 ingen'derev, n, 
 mgen' e^'dhle, a, 
 mgen'erdXe, a. Si v, 
 ingen'erdited, a, 
 *inge'nious, a, 
 in^e'niously, ad, 
 in^e'niousness, n, 
 m'genite, a, 
 
 '^mgen' uow^, a, 
 mgen'uoo^ly, ad, 
 mgen'uonsness, n, 
 in^enw'ity, n, 
 omnig''e7ious, a, 
 primo^e'mal, a, 
 i^viwiogen'ituve, n, 
 jpvogenera’ tion, n, 
 ^vog'eny, n, 
 ipvogen'itov, n, 
 vegen'erdle, v. Si a, 
 regen' erditeness, n, 
 \vegenera'tioi\, n, 
 wogen' erdled, a, 
 migen' erdXiYe, a, 
 un^e/i'erous, a, 
 xmge'nidl, a, 
 wvigenteel' , a, 
 mgen'tle, a, 
 vxxigen'tly, ad, 
 \mgen' lienees, n, 
 un^m'demanlike, a, 
 \xvigen'llew\di.vdy, a, 
 rnngen'itove, n, 
 unin^e'mous, a, 
 unin^e/i'wous, a, 
 mvegen'erdccy, n, 
 xmvegen'erdXe, a. 
 
 * Ingenious and ingenuous, literally, being in-horn ; the former respects the 
 genius or mental powers which are in-horn, the latter respects the nobleness of 
 character w^hich is in-horn. 
 
 t Regeneration, the act of begetting again ; new birth ; birth by grace from 
 carnal to holy affections. “ Not by works of righteousness which we have 
 done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the w'ashing of regenemtim 
 and renewing of the Holy Ghost” — Titus iii. 5. 
 
 14 # 
 
GER 
 
 162 
 
 GIG 
 
 Germew, m-is, n, 3. a sprout or shoot, a branch: as, ger'^ 
 m/ziate, to sprout, to hud. 
 
 eger'mindite, v. ger'minsint, a, germina'tion, n. 
 
 ger'mvLVi, n. & a. ger'mimXQ, v. regermina'tion, n, 
 
 germ, n. 
 
 Ger-o, gestum, v. 3. to bear or carry, to bring : as, bel- 
 ligerent, carrying on war; vicegeVent, one who car- 
 ries on or rules for another, {a lieutenant ) ; suggest, to 
 bring under, (to hint, to intimate ) ; ingest’, to throw into 
 the stomach. 
 
 diges'^ible, a, 
 diges'don, n. 
 digesYive, a, & n. 
 egest', V. 
 eges'tion, n. 
 geVent, a, 
 ger'and, n. 
 gest, n, 
 ges'tic, a. 
 gesta'tion, n. 
 ges'tatory, a, 
 gestic'\i\dXe, v. 
 gesticula' tion, n, 
 gestic' \AdXor, n. 
 ge^^zc' ulatory, a, 
 ges'tme, n. 
 jest, n. & r. 
 
 Ger-ojv (ysgcAjv), old man — fgeroc'omy, n. gerocom'ical, a. 
 
 Gibb- m. 2. a swelling, a hunch on the back, 
 
 gih'hows, a. gz6'5ousness, n. gihhos'iiy, n. 
 
 Gigas, ant-25, m. 3. a giant: as, gigan'tAC, like a giant, 
 
 gi' ant, n, gz'an^ship, n. gigan'ticdA, a, 
 
 gi'antes>s, n. gi’antxy, n, giganie'diXi, a. 
 
 gi'antM^e, a, gigan'tic, a. . gigan'tine, a. 
 
 gi'antly, a. 
 
 alig'erous, a. 
 astrig'eroQS, a, 
 bellig'erate, v. 
 bellig'erent, n. 
 bellig'erous, a. 
 conge'rzes, n. 
 congest', V. 
 congest ible, a, 
 conges'tion, n. 
 cornig'eroQS, a. 
 crinig'eroiis, a. 
 crucig'erous, a, 
 dig'erent, a, 
 ^digest', V. 
 ^di'gest, n. 
 digesYedly, ad, 
 digesYer, n. 
 
 jes'tcY, n. 
 indigesi', or 
 indigesYed, a, 
 indigesYzble, a, 
 indigesYion, n, 
 ingest', V, 
 ingesYion, n, 
 lanigYrous, a, 
 moriger«Yion, n. 
 morig'erous, a. 
 predigesYion, n. 
 suggest', V, 
 sugges'ter, n, 
 sugges'tion, n. 
 undigesYed, a. 
 vicegoVent, n. & a. 
 vicege'rency, n. 
 
 * Digest', V. literally, to carry asunder, to distribute, or to bring what is asunder 
 and set it in order ; to range methodically ; to concoct in the stomach, so as that 
 the various particles of food may be applied to their proper use ; to apply know- 
 ledge by meditation to its proper use. Di'gest, n. the pandect or volume of civil 
 law, containing the opinions of the ancient lawyers. 
 
 t “ Gerocomy (from yepiav, an old man, and comeo, /co//£w, to take care of), is 
 that part of medicine which treats of the proper regimen to be observed in old 
 age ” — Johnson's Diet by Todd, 
 
163 
 
 GLO 
 
 GIN 
 
 Giivgiv-^, /. 1. the gum of the teeth — gin’givd\, a. 
 Glaci-^:.s, /. 5. {d. gelu), ice: as, gla'cid\, of ice, icy, 
 
 congla'cidXe, v. gla'cif, a, glacia'tlon, n, 
 
 conglacia' tion, n, gla'cioXe, v, gla' cions, a. 
 
 Gladi-ct,s, ?n. 2. (a clades, /. 3. slaughter), a sword: as, 
 gladia’tov, a sword-phyer, a prizefighter. 
 Aigla'didXe, v. gla'diatnre, n. gla'diatoxy, a. 
 
 d^igladia’tion, n. gladia'tor, n. gladiato'rinl, a. 
 
 Glans, gland- 15 , / 3. {SoCkavog), an acorn; a gland: as, 
 glan'duinx, pertaining to the glands. 
 
 gland, n, glandiV exons, a, glan'dn\d,x, a. 
 
 ^glan'dexs, n. glan’difbrm, a. glan'dnlons, a, 
 
 glan'dexed, a, glan'dnle, n. glandnlos'ity, n, 
 
 Gleb -^5 f a clod, a turf, 
 
 glebe, n. gle'bons, a. gle'by, a. 
 
 Glob~? 75 , m. 2. a globe, a round body, a ball: as, con- 
 gloVuldiie,-\ to gather together into a little round mass. 
 
 conglobe', v. globe, n, glob' nle, n. 
 
 conglo'ba.te, v. & a, glo'bated, a. glob'nlar, a. 
 
 conglo'batoly, ad. glo'bons, a. ^Zo5'ulous, a. 
 
 congloba' tion, n. globose’, a. gto’by, a. • 
 
 ^conglo'bulate, v. globos'ity, n. 
 
 Glom-z 75, er-z5, n. 3. a clue or ball: as, con^Zom'erate, to 
 gather into a ball, (like a ball of thread.) 
 ngglom’ erate, v. conglom'erate, v. & a. glom'erate, v. 
 
 agglomera'tion, n. conglomera'tion, n. glom'erons, a. 
 
 Glori-./?, f. \. glory, honour, renown : as, gldriiy, to pro- 
 cure or pay honour or praise. 
 
 disglo’ri^y, v. glo'rionsness, n. inglo'i'ions, a. 
 
 glo'ry, n. glo'ri^y, v. inglo'rionsly, ad. 
 
 glo'rions, a. glorifioa’ tion, n. inglo' rionsnoss, n. 
 
 glo'rionsly, ad. gloria’tion, n: nnglo'rided, a. 
 
 * Glanders, a disease incident to horse, a running of corrupt matter from the 
 nose, being white, yellow, green, or black, according to its malignity. 
 
 t Swallows certainly sleep all the winter, as a number of them conglohdate 
 together, by flying round and round, and then all in a heap throw themselves 
 under water, and lie in the bed of a river.” — Johnson, in BoswelVs Jjije of 
 Johnson. That swallows lie all winter in the bed of a river, is very doubtful, 
 if not untrue. The common belief is, that they migrate, like other birds of 
 passage, to a warmer climate, as Africa, &c. 
 
GLO 
 
 164 
 
 GNO 
 
 Gloss-^ the tongue, language : as, glos's^ry, a 
 
 dictionary of obscure or antiquated icords. 
 
 ^e^iglot'tis, n. 
 gloss, n, & V. 
 glos'ser, n, 
 glos's^iTj, n. 
 glossaridl, a. 
 
 Gluten, in-is, n. 3. 
 
 glos' sar'isi, n, 
 glos'sj, a. 
 glos'sme^Q, n. 
 ^Zos'sist, n. 
 
 ^Zossog'raphy, n, 
 ^Zossog'rapher, n, 
 glot'tis, n. 
 ^oVyglot, a. & n. 
 
 a viscous body, ’\glue : as, conglu'tin- 
 
 ate, to glue together, {to cement) 
 
 digglu' tin^ie, v, 
 3igglutma' tion, n, 
 Sigglu'tmdint, a, 
 eggin' tindLots, n. 
 agglu tinati\e, a. 
 conglu' tindXe, v. &La, 
 conglutina'tion, n, 
 conglu' tinatiYe, a. 
 conglutina'tox, n. 
 
 \glue, or 
 glew, n. & V. 
 glu'ex, or 
 glew'ex, n. 
 glue'-hoilex, n, 
 glu'ey, or 
 glew'y, a. 
 glu'eyness, or 
 glew'iness, n. 
 
 glu'Mi, or 
 glew' i^h., a, 
 glu'tiiidXe, V. 
 glu'tinoxx^, a. 
 ^Zw'Zi?<ousness, n. 
 glutino^ity, n, 
 glutina'tion, n, 
 glu' tinatxso, a, 
 \xnglue', V, 
 
 Glut- 70, glutitum, u. 4. to swallow : as, gluttonous, given 
 to excessive eating ; \gluttou, one who eats to excess. 
 
 degliititi'on, n. 'Iglut'ton, n. glut' toxiously, ad, 
 
 glut, V. & n. glut' tonoiis, a. glut' tony, n. 
 
 Qlypho (yXu(p6o), to carve or engrave : as, Yuoroglypltic, 
 an emblem, or the art of writing in picture ; ^n^glyph, 
 an ornament by sculpture glyptog' rsiphy, a description 
 of the art of engraving on gems. 
 
 dJi'nglyph, n, glyp'tic, a. hieroglyph'ic, n. & 
 
 Q,nsiglyph'ic, a. glyptog' xaphy, n, hiexoglypk'ical, a. 
 
 glyph, n. glyptogxdcYth'io, a, hiexoglyph'io^Wy, ad, 
 
 glyph'io, n, h\' exoglyph, n. 
 
 Gnomon (yvwp-wv from ^vow, yjvw(rxGo, to know), a thing that 
 serves to make known, or indicates: ?is, gnomoVogy, a 
 collection of maxims and reflections ; gno'mon, the hand 
 or pin of a dial ; prog■7^o5'Z^cate, to ioxotell, to ioxeshow. 
 
 gnome, n. gnom'icd\, a, gnomoVogy, n. 
 
 * Epiglottis, “ the thin moveable cartilage, in the form of a httle tongue, 
 which covers the aperture of the wund-pipe.” — Ash. 
 
 t Glue, “ a viscous body commonly made by boiling the skins of animals to a 
 jelly ; any viscous or tenacious matter, by which bodies are held one to an- 
 other ; cement." — Johnson. 
 
 X Glutton, a cunning voracious animal, larger than a badger, which inhabits 
 Europe, Asia, and America, and preys on the carcases of hares, mice, &C. 
 hence any one who eats much is called a glutton. 
 
GNO 
 
 165 
 
 GOR 
 
 pro^nos7ic, a. & n, 
 pro^?ios7icable, a, 
 pro^Tios-^zcate, v. 
 ^xognostica' tion^ n, 
 prognosticator, n. 
 
 i^nora'mus, n. 
 
 gnomolog’ic, a. * Gnostic, a. & n. 
 
 ^nomolog'ical, a. gnosticism, n. 
 
 gno'mon^ n. patho^nomon'ic, a. 
 
 gnomon' n. ' fphysio^/''nomy, n. 
 gnomon'ic, a. physio^'nomer, ?z. 
 
 ^nomon'ical, a. physio^ 'nomist, n. 
 
 GNOR-t^^ybr Gnar-ct^s, a, knowing. 
 
 i^'norant, a. i^'norance, n. 
 
 ig''norantly, ad. 
 
 Gnost -05 (yv(^(fTog), known, made known. (See Gnomon.) 
 
 Gonia (/wvia), an angle or corner: as, diag-'oTial, through 
 the angles or corners; oc'tag’o/i, a figure of eight an^ 
 gles; trigonom'etiy, the art of measuring triangles, or 
 figures of three angles. 
 diag*'onal, n. & a. hexag-'cnal, a. 
 
 non'a^on, n. 
 nona^'onal, a. 
 oc'ta^on, n. 
 octa^'onal, a. 
 or'tho^on, n. 
 ortho^'onal, a. 
 ox'ygon, n. 
 pentagon, n. 
 penta^'onal, a. 
 
 Gon-os {yovog, ^ to beget), 'progeny. (See Genea.) 
 
 Gordi-u»,J m. 2. a Phrygian king — gor'dmn, a. 
 
 Gorgon, § (yo^y.t^jv), a monster with snaky hairs, of which 
 the sight turned beholders to stone ; Medusa ; a tenific 
 object. 
 
 \gor'gon, n. gorgo'nmn, a. 
 
 dia^'onally, ad. 
 dec'ag-on, n. 
 dodec'agon, n. 
 endec'a^on, n. 
 ^oniom'eter, n. 
 ^oniomet'rical, a. 
 heptagon, n. 
 hepta^'onal, a. 
 hex’sigon, n. 
 
 pol'y^on, n. 
 poly^'onal, a. 
 tet'ra^on, n. 
 tetrag'onal, a. 
 Xxi'gon, n, 
 tri^'onal, a. 
 tri^onom'etry, n. 
 tri^onomet'rical, a. 
 undec'a^on, n. 
 
 * Gnostics, those “ who, as the fathers tell us, sprang from Simon Magus, and 
 pretended to extraordinary knowledge and illumination ; whence they bad the 
 name of Gnostics." — Tillotson's Serm. 
 
 t Physiognomy, the art of discovering the temper, and foreknowing the for- 
 tune by the features of the face ; the face, the cast of the look. 
 
 t A Phrygian husbandman, made king by the oracle of Apollo ; who is said 
 to have then tied up his utensils of husbandry in the temple, and in a knot so 
 intricate, that no one could find out where it began or ended. It was pretend- 
 ed, that whoever should loose this knot, should be king of all Asia. Alexan- 
 der the Great, without staying to untie it, cut it with his sword. Hence the 
 Gordian knot, came to express anj?’ thing diffLCult or intricate. 
 
 $ Gorgones, three celebrated sisters, daughters of Phorcys and Ceto, whose 
 names were Stheno, Euryale, and Medusa, ail immortal except Medusa 
 
166 
 
 GRA 
 
 GOT 
 
 Gotth- 7, m. 2. a celebrated nation of ancient Germany ^ 
 who were savage warriors, 
 gotli'iCy 71. Sl a, goth'icize, v. goth'icism, n. 
 
 goth'ical, a. 
 
 Gourmand, m, (Fr.) a glutton, a greedy eater, 
 
 gor’mand, or gor'maTidize, or gor'mander, n, 
 
 gqur'mand, n, gour'mandize, v. &. n, gor'mandizeY, rt. 
 
 Gracil-/,s, a. lean, slender, small, 
 gra&ile, a. grac'ileni, a. graciViiy, n. 
 
 GRADi-oi 2 , gressus, dey. 3. (f gradus, m. 4. a step), to go 
 step by step : as, degrade', to go or bring a step down, 
 {to place lower) ; ^.ggress', to go to, {to assault or begin 
 the quarrel) ; gradHu^Xe, to go step by step, or mark with 
 degrees, (to dignify with, or take an academical de~ 
 gree ) ; transgress', to pass over or beyond, {to violate or 
 break ) ; progres'sive, going forward. 
 
 aggress’, V. & n. 
 siggressi'on, n. 
 Siggres'sive, a. 
 Siggres’soY, n. 
 el'tigrade, a. 
 cong'ress, n. 
 congres’swe, a. 
 degrade', v. 
 degrade' mexit, n. 
 degrada’tioxi, n. 
 degrad'mglj, ad. 
 degree', n, 
 digress', v, 
 digressi'on, n. 
 digressi'onal, a. 
 digres'sive, a, 
 digres'sively, ad. 
 
 e'gress, n, 
 egressi'on, n. 
 grade, n, 
 grada'tion, n. 
 grad'atoYy, n. & a. 
 gra'dievA., a. 
 grad'udl, a. & n. 
 grad’wdiWY, ad. 
 grad'uRte, v. & n. 
 grad'imteshvq, n. 
 gradual tAOVL, n. 
 ingre'6^ient, ti. 
 in'gress, n. 
 ingressi'on, n. 
 introgressi'on, n. 
 prog'ress, n. 
 
 progressi'on, n. 
 progressi'onal, a. 
 progres'sive, a. 
 progres'sively, ad. 
 progres'siveness, n, 
 xe'gress, n. 
 regressi'on, n. 
 ret' regrade, a. &lv 
 retxograda’tiee, n. 
 retrogressi'on, n. 
 subingressi'on, n. 
 transgress', v. 
 transgressi'on, n. 
 transgres'sor, n. 
 transgres'sive, a. 
 ymdergrad'u^ie, n. 
 
 Gr^ci-js, f. 1. ('yguixia), Greece, a celebrated peninsular 
 country on the south-east of Europe. 
 
 Greece, n. gre'cise, v. gree/c'ish, a. 
 
 Gre'cmn, n. & a. gre'cism, n, greek'lmg, n. 
 
 gre'cianize, v. Greek, n. &, a. 
 
 Gramen, in-fs, n. S. grass : as, gramin' eous'," grassy 
 gramin' eons, a. graminiy' oxous, a. 
 
1G7 
 
 GRA 
 
 GRA 
 
 Gramm-^ (yfa(A(*a, d, y^atcpu, to urite), a writing, a letter 
 literature. (See Grapho.) 
 
 Grand-/s, a. great, lofty : as, ag'grandize, to make great ; 
 grand, great, splendid; grawrfil'oquous, using lofty 
 words. 
 
 ag'^r«nfZize, v, 
 deg' grandizQV, w. 
 
 ?ig' grand\zemoxit<t 
 Biggrandiza' tion, n, 
 grand, a. 
 grand'\y, ad. 
 grand'ne^Q, n. 
 gr«w6^'father, n. 
 
 grand' mother^ n, 
 grand'mu^ n. 
 ^ranc^'daughter, n. 
 grand' child, n. 
 grand'sixe, n. 
 gran' dBm, n. 
 grandee', n. 
 
 grandee'^i^, n. 
 gran' deux, n. 
 grandey’iiYi n. 
 grande'You^, a, 
 grandif 'ic, a. 
 grandiV oquence, n. 
 grandiVoquous, a. 
 
 Grando, in-is, /. 3. kail— gran' dinous, a. 
 
 Gran-uji/, n. 2. a grain of corn : as, gran'ary, a place or 
 store-house for threshed corn or grain ; granW oxons, 
 eating grain ; graw'ulous, full of little grains. 
 
 grain, n. 
 grain'iwg, n. 
 grai’ny, a. 
 granhvy, n. 
 gran'dite, or 
 "^gr an' lie, n. 
 
 granit'icsil, a. 
 graniY’oYous, a. 
 gran' ule, n. 
 ^ra/i'ulous, a. 
 gran’uddxy, a. 
 gran'xAdXe, v. 
 
 \granula'tiou, n. 
 \grenBde', n. 
 grenadier', n. 
 iugrained' , a. 
 pome^ran'ate, n. 
 
 Graph -0 (^^a(pw), io trace lines, to write, to describe • as, 
 dLuemog’raghy, a description of the wind ; diu'iograph, 
 the h^mA^writing of any one, {the original , — the oppo- 
 site of w^’ograph, a copy ) ; bibliog-'rop^y, the descrip- 
 tion of books or literary history ; hrdLQhyg'raphy, short- 
 hand writing ; hi'erogram or hiero^VapAy, holy writ- 
 ing ; hydrog' raphy, the description of water ; lithog*'- 
 raphy, writing upon stone ; orthqgVopAy, correct writ- 
 ing of words; poXygraphy, writing in many unusual 
 ways ; graph'ic, well described or delineated, or relat- 
 ing to engracing. 
 
 B.exQg'raphy, n. Bdeuog' raphy, n. Bgram’mati^i, n. 
 
 * Granite., a kind of fine spotted stone or marhle ; so called, because consisl- 
 inff as it were of grains, or small distinct particles. 
 
 T Granulation, pouring melted metals into cold water, that they may divide 
 themselves into grains. 
 
 t “ Grenade, a little hollow globe or ball of iron, or other metal, about two 
 inches and a half in diameter, which being filled with fine powder, is set on 
 fire by means of a small fusee fastened to the touch-hole ; as soon as it is kind- 
 led, the case flies into many shatters, much to the damage of all that staud 
 near.” — Harris. 
 
GRA 
 
 168 
 
 GRA 
 
 *QXi^ digram, n. 
 
 ^n'digram'matist, n, 
 '^d.usLgram'matism^ n, 
 ^ndigrammafical, a, 
 eindigrammat'icaiWy, 
 hno.gr am' matize, v, 
 huemog'raphj, n, 
 ^hngiog'raphji n, 
 og'ograph, n. 
 opog'raph'dl^ a. 
 hsXxog'rapJiy^ n. 
 autobio^'rap/iy, n. 
 hn'tograph^ n. 
 hwlog'raphy, n. 
 hniog' raphol^ a. 
 hniographJ icoX, a. 
 hih\iog' raphy, n. 
 hihliog' rap her ^ n. 
 hXAiograph'in, a, 
 hih\\.ograpli'ich\ a. 
 hiog'rapliy^ n. 
 hiog'rapheYy n. 
 hiograph'ichl, a. 
 hvhchy g'raphy, n. 
 hrochyg'rapher, n, 
 Chcog'raphy, n. 
 colig'raphy, n. 
 Cdligrapli' ic, a. 
 choXcog'raphy^ n. 
 
 ch.hlong'rap'hnx^ n 
 chh'ograph^ n, 
 \nhixog'raphy, n, 
 chiro^Va^/ier, n, 
 a. choxog'raphy^ n, 
 choro^Va^Aer, n, 
 choxograph'icdX^ a. 
 choxograph'icoWy, a, 
 ^nhxx&imnog'rapliy, n. 
 Ilchromato^Vajp^y, n. 
 ^chxon'ogram, n. [a. 
 
 \^e^'\graph, n. 
 eihnog'raphy^ n, 
 ei\mograph'ic, a, 
 geog'raphy, n, 
 geog'raphnx^ n, 
 geograph’ \c,o\ a* * * § ** 
 geograph' icoWy.^ ad, 
 glo^sog'raphy^ n, 
 g\os^og’raphex^ n. 
 g\y\itog'raphy, n, 
 g]yptograph'ic, a. 
 
 chxonogrammat'ical,llgram'mdirf n. 
 chxonogram'matist, a. gram'mo.x-sc\ioo\ n. 
 
 c\\xonog’raphy\ n. 
 chxonog’ raphex^ n, 
 eometog'raphy, n. 
 cosmog' raphy, n. 
 cosm.og' raphex, n, 
 cosmograph'ichl, a. 
 cxyptog 'raphy, n. 
 cxysthWog' raphy, n, 
 *^di'hgram, n. 
 **dia^ra^/i'ical, a. 
 engrave', v. 
 engra'vex, n, 
 \\ep'igram, n. 
 epigrammat'ic, a. 
 epigrammaV iCdX, a. 
 epigram' matist, n. 
 
 gramma- rthn, n, 
 grammat'ic, a. 
 grammal’ ichl, a. 
 grajnmat'icolly, ad, 
 grammatica'tion, n, 
 gram'matisi, n. 
 gramrriat'icise^ v. 
 graph' ic, a. 
 graph'ichl, a, 
 graph' ichWy, ad, 
 Wgraphom'etex, n, 
 grave, v, 
 hhgiog'rapha, n. 
 Yihgiog'raphy, n, 
 hogiog'raphh)., a. 
 hhgiog'raphex, n. 
 
 * “ Anagram, anagrammaiism, or meiagrammatism, is a dissolution of a name 
 into its letters, as its elements, and a new connexion of it by artificial trans- 
 position, without addition, subtraction, or change of any letter into different 
 words, making some perfect sense applicable to the person named.” — Camden. 
 
 t Angiography, a description of vessels in the human body ; viz. nerves, veins, 
 arteries, and lymphatics. 
 
 X Chirography, literally, hand-writing, the art of writing. Chirograph, for- 
 merly, a deed, requiring a counterpart, engrossed twice upon the same piece 
 of parchment, cut through the middle ; the same as charter-party : also, a fine. 
 Chirographer, a writer, and by way of distinction, the officer in the common 
 pleas who engrosses fines. 
 
 § Chrislianography, a description of the nations professing Christianity. 
 
 11 Chromatography, is a description of colours ; from Chroma, -atos, {^pu)ya, 
 -arog), colour : as, chromatic, relating to colour. 
 
 IT Chronogram, an inscription, including the date of any action. 
 
 ** Diagram, a delineation of geometrical figures ; a scheme drawn by way of 
 illustrating any thing ; a mathematical scheme. Diagraphical, descriptive. 
 
 tt Epigram, originally, an inscription, now a short poem, terminating in a 
 point. Epigraph, a title or inscription. 
 
 tt Grammar, the art of speaking and writing truly or correctly, according to 
 the rules established by custom and the authority of good writers. 
 
 < 0 ^ Graphometei a \nrveying instrument. 
 
GRA 
 
 169 
 
 GRA 
 
 hi'ero^ram, n. 
 hxerogrammat'lc,^ a. 
 hievogram'matist, n. 
 \v\Qrog'raphy, w. 
 hiei'ograph'ic, a, 
 hierograph'ic£L\, a, 
 historiog'raphj, n. 
 historic^ 'rc//>/ier, n, 
 hovog'raphy, n. 
 hov(Aogiog*raphy, n. 
 \iovo\ogiograph'lc, «. 
 hy(\xog'raphy^ n. 
 hydrog'rapher, n, 
 ichaog'raphy, n. 
 ichno^mp/^'ical, a. 
 iconog'raphy^ n, 
 lexicog'raphy, n, 
 lexicog'raphex, n, 
 Mthog'raphy^ n. 
 lithog'rapher, n. 
 lithograph'ic, a. 
 
 microg'raphy, n, 
 mimog'raphy, n, 
 mimog'raphQX-, n, 
 mon'ogram, n. 
 monog' ramm^\ a, 
 myog'raphy, n, 
 lioxnog'raphy,, n. 
 ox\hog'raphy^ n. 
 ox\hog'raphQX, n, 
 ox\hograph'icdi\, a. 
 
 ^^ewdog'raphy, n, 
 scenog'raphy, n, 
 scenqg-rfl/j/i'ical, a. 
 Bceno^ra^/i'ically, ad, 
 se\Qnog'raphy, n, 
 stegano^'mjy/iy, n, 
 ^tegdiXiog'raphex, n, 
 sienog'raphy^ n, 
 Bt^xiog'raphex, n. 
 stexeog'raphy^ n. 
 
 oxthograpli'ically^ad. stexeog'raphex, n 
 ouxamog'raphy, n. ^teVegraph, n. 
 T^an'tograp/i, n. topog'raphy, n. 
 
 digraph, n. io^og'raphex, v. 
 
 paiXdLgraph' ical, a. topograph'lcdl, a, 
 
 p3.x3AleVogram, n. ly'^og'raphy, n. 
 
 parallelo^ram'ical,n. ty^og'raphex, n. 
 
 ty^ograpk'icdX, a. 
 iy]}ograph'ic,dX\y, ad. 
 xylog'raphy, n, 
 zoog'raphy, n. 
 zoog'raphex, n. 
 
 ^hytog'raphy, n, 
 
 ^o\'y gram, n, 
 
 ^o\yg'raphy, n. 
 psalmo^Vr/p/iy, n. 
 
 mxitdigram'mat\sm, n, psalmo^'rapMst, n, 
 meidWog'raphy, n, 
 
 Grati-^, /.* 1. {a gratus, a, grateful), favour, gratitude, 
 iJianJfuIness : as, gr a' cions, full of favour, {kind, becom- 
 ing) ; grat'i^Y, to make grateful, {to indulge, to please) ; 
 gra'tis, freely, (for nothing,) 
 
 digree', v. 
 digreed', a, 
 digree'dhle, a. 
 digree'dhly, ad, 
 a^ree'ableness, n, 
 a^reeabil'ity, n, 
 dgree'meni, n, 
 digree'mgly, ad. 
 a^ree'ingness, n. 
 congrat'uldite, v, 
 cougratula'tion, n. 
 congratula'tox, n. 
 eougrat'ulatoxy, a, 
 congrat'uldint, a. 
 disagree', v, 
 disagree' ment, n. 
 
 disdi.gr ee'dhle, a. 
 disa^ree'ably, ad, 
 disgrace', n, & v. 
 disgra'cex, n. 
 disw-raceTul, a. 
 dis^rflce'fully, ad, 
 dis^r«ce'fulness, n,_ 
 dis^gra'cious, a, 
 grace, n, & v. 
 graced', a, 
 grace' fu\, a. 
 grace' fully, ad. 
 ^r<zce'fulness, n. 
 grace'less, a. 
 ^race'lessly, ad. 
 ^r«ce'lessness, n. 
 
 Gra'ces, n. 
 gra' cions, a. 
 gra'cionsly^ ad. 
 ^r«'czousness, n, 
 grate’fnl, a. 
 grate'fnMy, ad. 
 ^rtt^e'fulness, n, 
 grat'ify, v. 
 grat'ifiex, n, 
 gratified' t\ox\, n. 
 gra'tis, ad. 
 grat'itnde, n. 
 gratu'itons, a. 
 gratu'itonsly, ad. 
 gratu'iiy, n. 
 greet, v. 
 
 * Paragraph, something wrUten beside ; a distinct part of a discourse, 
 t “ Telegraph, an instrument that answers the end of writing by conveying 
 intelligence to a distance, through the means of signals." — Mason. 
 
GRA 
 
 170 
 
 GRE 
 
 gree'ter, n, 
 greet'ing, n, 
 ingrate, a, 
 ingrate'lY, ad, 
 ingrate'fnl, a, 
 ingi ate' fnWy, ad. 
 
 in^r«^e'fulness, n. 
 ingratitude, n, 
 ingra'tidiie, v, 
 ingra'tiating, a, 
 un^race'fu], a, 
 un^race'fully, ad. 
 
 un^race'fulness, n 
 un_g-ra'cious, a, 
 xxngrate'^nX, a, 
 un^ra^e'fully, ad, 
 un^raie'fulness, n. 
 un^ratified, a. 
 
 Gravis, a, heavy, weighty : as, ag'grdzt^ate, to make heavy, 
 (to make any thing worse ) ; grav'itdXe, to tend to the 
 centre of attraction. 
 
 ^g’ gravahle, a, 
 ng'graveite, v, 
 aggrava'tion, n, 
 aggrieve', v, 
 nggrie'vdince, n, 
 grave, a, 
 grave'ly, ad, 
 grave'ness, n, 
 grav'idi, a. 
 
 grav'idated, a, 
 gravida'tion, n, 
 gravid'iiy, n, 
 ^gravim'eiex, n, 
 grav'itaXe, v, 
 jgravita' tion, n, 
 \grav'ity, n, 
 grief, n. 
 grief ’less, a. 
 
 grieve, v, 
 griev'er, n, 
 grieve' Me, a, 
 grie'vdinee, n, 
 grie'vingly, ad. 
 grie'vons, a. 
 grie'vonsly, ad. 
 ^rie'rousness, n. 
 ingrav'iddXe, v. 
 
 Gk^mi-um, n. 2. the lap, the bosom — gre'mivX, a. 
 
 Grex, gveg-is, m. 3. a flock, a herd : as, gregarious, go- 
 ing in flocks or herds; con§*Vegate, to flock together, 
 {to assemble ) ; egre'gious, out of^ or selected from the 
 flock, {eminent). ^ 
 
 ng'gregdXe, a. n. & v, congrega'tion, n, grega'rmn, a. 
 
 ng' gregdXely, ad, congrega'tiondl, a, grega'rions, a. 
 
 Viggrega'tion, n. egre'gions, a, grega'rionsly, ad. 
 
 ng' gregatiwe, a. egre'gionsly, ad. grega'rionsness, n. 
 
 ng'gregatov, n. egre'giousness, n. seg'regnte, v, & a. 
 
 cong'regate, v. & a. gre'gaJ, a, segrega'tven, n. 
 
 * Oravimeter, an instrument for measuring the specific gravities of 
 bodies. 
 
 t Gravitation, tlw act of tending to the centre ; the pressure that a body, by the 
 force of its gravity, exerts on another body under it. It is that species of at- 
 traction which opirates among bodies though placed at a remote distance, with 
 a force proportion3d to v^e quantity of matter contained in these bodies ; such 
 as the falling of a stone to the ground. It is different from Cohesicm , — a species 
 of attraction which operates among the small particles of the same bodies when 
 brought into close proximity to each other, causing them to unite, and when 
 united, retaining them in that state. The particles of a slate are kept together 
 by means of this property. And it is different from Chemical attraction, which 
 is that force by which the particles of different bodies are intimately united, so 
 as to form a new substance. 
 
 t “ Gravity, that quality by which all heavy bodies tend towards the centre, 
 accelerating their motion the nearer they approach towards it, true philosophy 
 has shown to be unsol v able by any hypothesis, and resolved it into the ira 
 mediate will of the Creator.” — Quincy. 
 
GRI 
 
 171 
 
 GUS 
 
 Griph —05 (ygi(pog9 It y^i^Tfog, a net), a riddle — *\og ogrij)he» 
 
 Grus, gru-is, m, or f. 3 . a crane, a bird : as, congrw'/ty, 
 a coming or agreeing together, as cranes or birds do 
 in a flock. 
 
 con^Vwence, n. cong'ruous, a. incon^Vwence, n, 
 
 con^Vwency, yi. cori^Vuously, ad, mcowg'ruenl, a, 
 
 con^j-'rwent, a, discon^rw'ity, n, incon^'rwous, a, 
 
 congru'itj, n, incongru'ity, n. incon^Vwously, ud, 
 
 GuARANT-/i2 for Garant-ir, V. (Fr.) to guard, to secure, 
 to undertake to secure the performance of a treaty or 
 stipulation : as, guarantee' , to answer for performance ; 
 loar'rant, to support, authorise, justify, or secure. 
 
 guarantee', or umcflrVan^ableness, n, war'rantahly, ad, 
 
 guaranty', n, & v. unwar'ranted, a, war'rantahleness, n. 
 
 unguaranteed', a, war'rant, v, & n, war'ranter, n. 
 
 xmwar'rantdhle, a. war'rantddAe, a, war'ranty, n. 
 
 unwar'rantMy, ad. 
 
 Guard-^:/2 for GARD~£i2, V, (Fr.) to keep, to watch, to pro- 
 tect, defend: as, guardian, one who has the care of 
 an orphan, or of any thing ; rear' den, a keeper, a head 
 officer. 
 
 guard, n. & v. 
 guar'dMe, n, 
 gua'rdedly, ad. 
 guard' ednesQ, n. 
 guar'der, n. 
 guar'dmn, n. & a. 
 
 guar'dianess, n. 
 guar'didinship, n. 
 guard'^nl, a. 
 guard'less, a. 
 guard' ship, n. 
 unguard'ed, a. 
 
 unguar'dingly, ad. 
 ward, V. & m 
 war' den, n. 
 ward'er, n. 
 
 n. 
 
 ward'vohe, n. 
 
 Gubern- 0 , V. 1. to govern, rule, or manage : as, gov'emor, 
 one who rules or manages. 
 
 gov'ern, v. 
 gov'ernoY, n. 
 gov'erness, n, 
 gov'erndihle, a, 
 gov'ern^nee, n. 
 
 Gorges, it-is, m. S. a whirlpool, a gulf, 
 
 gurge, n. ingur' gitdXe, v. 
 
 gov'ernment, n. 
 guher'noXe, v, 
 guherna'tion, n. 
 guber'native, a. 
 
 mis^ov 'eminent, n. 
 ungov'ernMe, a. 
 ^ngov'er nobly, ad 
 nngov' erned, a. 
 
 ingurgita'tion, n. 
 
 Gust-o-s, m. 4. a sense of tasting, a taste, a relish : as, 
 
 * Logogriphe, an enigma^ a riddle, or captious question, proposed to students at 
 entertainments, for solution, in order to exercise and improve the mind ; those 
 who failed in giving an explanation, were subjected to a fine. 
 
GUT 
 
 172 
 
 HAB 
 
 gusta't\ox\, the act of tasting ; gus'to, the relish of any 
 thing. 
 
 . ^egust\ V, gust, n. ^wsi'less, a, 
 
 diegmta'tiou, n, gus'tahXe, a. & n. gus'to, n, 
 
 disgust', n. & V. gusta'fion, n, mgus'tahie, a, 
 
 dis^i^s^'ingly, ad, gust'fvd, a, ^regusla' tion, n, 
 
 dis^MS^'ful, a. ^wsi'falness, n. 
 
 Gutt-^, f- !• a drop — gut'taieA, a, g 2 ^^'^ulous, a, 
 
 Guttur, n, 3. the throat. 
 
 guVter, n. & v, gut'turol, a. gut'turalness, n. 
 
 GymX“Os (yv^vog), naked: as, gymnas' t\c,^ pertaining to 
 athletic exercises, 
 
 gym'nic, a. & n, gymna'sixim, n. gymnas' ticddly , ad. 
 
 gymnos^ex' moxxs, a. gymnas' lic,^ a. & n. g'j^m7zos'ophist,f n. 
 
 Gyn-^:, gynasc-05 (/uv?), j\)\}a\xoc), a woman : as, gynoe'ci^Uj 
 relating to women; gyno^oc'uxcy, or g-j/narchy, female 
 power, {petticoat government.) ' 
 
 Jandro^'ynus, n. gy'n^ixchy, n. gynecoc'rSiCY, n. 
 
 dJidiog' yndd, a. gyrKE'cmn, a. misog'yny, n, 
 
 andro^''?/?2ally, ad. gyrKBOc'r^cy, or miso^'2/nist, n. 
 
 Gyr-?75, m. 2. (yv^og), a circle, moving in a circle: as, 
 circum'g' 2 /rate, to roll round as in a circle. 
 
 circum'^yrate, v, cixcMmgyre' , v. gyra'tion, n. 
 
 Qixcxxmgyra'tioxi, n. gyre, n. & v, ^y'romancy, n. 
 
 H. 
 
 Hab -Eo, habitum, v. 2. to haxe,to hold: as, cohab'it, to 
 dwell or live together (as husband and wife) ; exhibit, 
 
 * Gymnastics, “ contests of agility and strength, of which there were five 
 kinds ; 1. running {cursus)', 2. leaping (saltus); 3. lx)xing (pugillatns); 4. wrest- 
 ling (lucla) ; and throwing the dart or quoit {disci jactus) ; hence called certamen 
 athleticum, or gymnicum, because they contended naked {yvfxvoi), with nothing 
 on but trousers or drawers {subligaribus tantum. velati), whence Gymnasium, a 
 place of exercise or a school.” — Adam's Rom. Antiq. 
 
 t Gymnosophists, a sect of Indian ^^iZosqpAcrs ; a name said to be given by 
 the Greeks to the Brahmins. But there were African as well as Asiatic gym-- 
 nosophists. They were so called, because these philosophers w’ent nearly 
 naked : the word is also used for any philosopher. 
 
 I Androgynus, a man-woman, an hermaphrodite, or one who is both male and 
 female, or who is castrated and effeminate. 
 
HAB 
 
 173 
 
 HAE 
 
 to hold out ; mhah'itahle, that may be dwelt in ; pro- 
 hib'it, to hold forward, {to forbid, to hinder or debar.) 
 
 a'hle, a, 
 a'6/eness, n, 
 abiVity, n, 
 fl^Ze-bod'ied, a, 
 cokab'it, V. 
 cohab'itSLUt, n. 
 cohabita' tion, n. 
 cohib'it, V. 
 deb'ile, a, 
 debt, n. 
 debt'or, n. 
 disa^ble, v, 
 disa'blement, n, 
 disability, n, 
 dishabil'itsXe, v, 
 dishab'it, or 
 disinhab'it, v, 
 disinhab'ited, a. 
 dishabille', a, & n. 
 ena'ble, v, 
 exhib'it, v, & n. 
 exhib'itor, n. 
 
 exhibiti'on, n, 
 exhibit!' oner, n. 
 exhib'itive, 
 exhib'itory, a, 
 habiliment, n, 
 habiVitnte, v. 
 habilita' tion, n. 
 habiVity, n. 
 hab'it, n. & v, 
 habited', a, 
 hab'itahle, a, 
 Aa5'27ableness, n. 
 hab'itnnee, n, 
 hab'itnnt, n, 
 habita'tion, n. 
 hab'itatov, n. 
 hab'itnde, n, 
 habit'unte, v. & a. 
 habit'udd, a, 
 habit'uadly, ad, 
 ina'ble, n, 
 inabiVity, n. 
 
 nhab'ile, a, 
 nhabil'ity, n, 
 nhab'it, v, 
 nhab'itahle, a, 
 nhab'itdmee, n. 
 nhab'itdmt, n. 
 nhab'iter, n. 
 inhab'itor, n, 
 inhab'itxess, n, 
 mhabita'tion, n. 
 inhib'it, v. 
 inhibition, n, 
 iprohib'it, v. 
 TpYohib'iter, n, 
 ^vohibition, n. 
 ^xohib'itoxy, a. 
 nninhab'itahle, a, 
 unin^a6'i7ableness,«. 
 nninhab'ited, a, 
 nna'ble, a, 
 una'Z>Zeness, n, 
 xmabil'ity, n. 
 
 Habit- 0 , v. 1. habeo), to have often, to dwell in, to in^ 
 habit. (See Habeo,) 
 
 HffiRE-o, haesum, v. 2, to stick: as, adhere', to stick to; 
 cohe'sion, a sticking together ; inherent, sticking in. 
 
 adhere', v, 
 ndhe'rer, n, 
 ndihe'renee, n, 
 ad^e'rency, n, 
 ndhe'rent, a, & n, 
 adAe'rentiy, ad, 
 cohere', v, 
 cohe'rence, n, 
 cohe'rency, n. 
 
 cohe'rent, a, 
 ^cohe'sion, n, 
 cohe'sive, a, 
 cohe'siveness, n, 
 hes'ilant, a, 
 hes'itnncy, n, 
 hes'itnte, v, 
 hesita'tion, n, 
 incohe'rence, n. 
 
 incohe'rency, n, 
 incohe'rent, a, 
 inco^eVently, ad. 
 inhere', v, 
 inherence, n, 
 inhe'rency, n, 
 inhe'rent, a, 
 inhe'rentiy, ad. 
 inhe'sion, n. 
 
 HiER-Es or Heres, ed-z5, c. 3. an heir or heiress : as, 
 hered'itdiry, relating to an heir, (coming by inherit* 
 ance,) 
 
 coheir', n, 
 coheiress, n, 
 disher'it, v. 
 
 disher'ison, n, 
 disheir', or 
 disin^er'ii, v. 
 
 disin^er'ison, n. 
 cxher'ednte, v, 
 exhereda'tion, n. 
 
 * Cohesion, see foot-note under Gravitatim, p. 170. 
 
 15* 
 
HAG 174 HAR 
 
 Qxheredita'tion^ n, 
 heir^ n, 
 
 Aeir'ess, n. 
 heir 'less, a. 
 heir'dom, n, 
 *heir'\oom, n, 
 Aeir'ship, n. 
 
 her'itahle, a, 
 her'ifdige, n, 
 hered’itahXe, a, 
 ^heredilf ament, n. 
 hered'itQxj, a. 
 hered'itarily, ad. 
 
 inher'it, v. 
 inher'itable, a. 
 mher'itdmce, n. 
 mher'itor, n. 
 mher’itxe^, or 
 mher’itxlx, n. 
 
 hagiog'xn^hex, n. 
 
 Hagi -05 holy, sacred. 
 
 5^fl^20g'rapha, n. Aa^iog'raphal, a. 
 Aff^iog'raphy, n. 
 
 Halcyon, II m. 3. (aXxuwv, ah aXc, the sea, and xuw, to bring 
 forth), a bird called the Kingfisher. 
 
 ^haVcyon, n. & a. halcyo'nmn, a. 
 
 HalleluiaTI (rnbSrij praise ye the Lord, Heb.) a song of 
 thanksgimng— -^halleluiah, n. halleluiat'ic, a. 
 
 Hallucin-o, V. 1. to utter things at random, to err or mis- 
 take, to blunder — hallu cim.te, v. hallucination, n. 
 
 Hal- 0 , V. 1. to breathe, to emit a smell: as, inhale’, to breathe 
 or draio in (with air ) ; — opposed to exhale, or expire, 
 to breathe or draw out. 
 
 ^OLXihela'tion, n. exhale'mexit, n. halit’\x.o\is, a. 
 
 an^eZose', a. exha'lahle, a. mexha'lahle, a. 
 
 exhale’, v. exhala'tion, n. inhale', v. 
 
 Habmoni-^ (aP,aovia), agreement, musical concord : as, Aor- 
 mon'ic, relating to music or musical concord, 
 dishar’mony, n. disharmo’nions, a, har’mony, n. 
 
 * Heirloom, household goods and furniture, which have for several descents 
 belonged to a house, and necessarily come to the heir with the house, 
 t Hereditament, a law term denoting inheritance, or hereditary estate. 
 t When any Greek letter has the aspirate, or rough-breathing (0, it is repre- 
 sented by the letter h in English, as well as in Latin. The Greek words whose 
 initial vowel is aspirated, are placed under the letter h. 
 
 $ Hagiographa, holy writings. The Jews divide the Holy Scriptures of the 
 Old Testament into the Law, which comprehends the five books of Moses ; the 
 Prophets ; and Writings or Hagiographa, which comprehended the other books 
 of the Old Testament. Hagiographer, a holy writer.— They were hagwgra- 
 phers, who are supposed to be left to the use of their own w ords.” — Whitby. 
 
 11 Halcyon, a bird, of which it is said that she breeds in the sea, or by the 
 river-side, about the middle of winter, and that there is always a calm during 
 her incubation ; hence, halcyon came to signify placid, piief, still, peacefid. 
 
 IT “ To demonstrate that God is the proper object of praise, these words 
 
 Praise ye the Lo'^-d, are so compounded together, as they make but one word in 
 Hebrew — Halleluiah.” — Thigh's Cidtica Sacra. 
 
 ** Anhdation, literally, the act of breathing round or about, or panting ; tho 
 state of being out of breath. 
 
HAU 
 
 175 
 
 HEL 
 
 harmon'ic^ a, 
 har man' \c,di\, a, 
 ^armon'ically, ad. 
 har'monize, v. 
 
 har'monizer, n. 
 har'momst, n, 
 harmo’ niow^, a. 
 harmo'niox\s\y^ ad. 
 
 ^armo'mousness, n. 
 inharmo'nious^ a. 
 in/iormon'ical, a. 
 miharmo'nioxxs, a. 
 
 1IausT“?7j»/, haurio, v. 4. to draw), to draw: as, 
 
 mexhaus tih\e, that cannot be drawn out, (not to be 
 
 spent.) 
 
 exhaust’, v. & a. 
 exhaus’tev, n. 
 exhaus'tion, n. 
 exhaust' ment, n. 
 
 exhaust'less, a. 
 exhaus’ tih\e, a. 
 mexhaus'teA, a. 
 mexhaus’tihle, a. 
 
 iuexhaus’ tihleaesSya 
 inexhaus’tive, a. 
 unexhaus'ted, a. 
 
 Hebdomas, ad-25 (§^So[xag, aSog, ah s^Soixog, the seventh), space 
 of seven days, a week : as, hehdom! add\, weeldy, 
 heh'domad, n. hehdom’addecY, a. hebdomat'icdii, a, 
 
 hebdom' adol, a. 
 
 Hebes, et-is, a, blunt, dull: as, heh'etdiie, to dull. 
 heb'etdXe, v. hebeta'tion, n. heb'etude, n. 
 
 Hebrae-775, m. 2. (*E/3^oaog),* a Hebrew, 
 
 he'braism, n. ^He'brew, n. & a. hebrici’diV, n, 
 
 he'braisX, n. He'brewes^, n. 
 
 Hecaton (sxaTov), a hundred — hec'atomh, n. 
 
 Hectic-05 (sxnxog, ab to have,) habitual (See Exis.) 
 
 Heder-^, f. 1. ivy — heder^! ceous, a. 
 
 Heli -05 (^Xjoc:), the sun : as, Ae'Zzoscope, an instrument 
 for Viewing the sun ; heliotrope, v, plant that follows 
 the course of the sun, (the sunflower.) 
 
 ^SL^he'lion, n, /ZeZiop'olis, n. he’liotYo^e, n. 
 
 heli'aca], a. heliom'eter, n. |par/ie'Zion, n. 
 
 /leZiocen'tric, a. Ae'Ztoscope, n. \^exihe'lion, n. 
 
 * Hebrew, an Israelite, one of the children of Israel, a Jew. “Either, a 
 family name, from Eher, who was the great grandson of Shem, and Abraham's 
 great, great, great, great grandfather ; that is, he was a lineal descendant from 
 Eher, in the seventh generation . — Abraham and his posterity are called He- 
 brews, because they spoke the same language, and professed and practised the 
 same religion that Eber did. Or, it comes from the preposition itnehher, 
 trans, beyond ; from whence those that lived beyond, or to the east of ifie river 
 Etipkrates, were called by the Canaanites and others who lived on the west. 
 
 gnibrim, or Hebrews : and because Abraham came from beyond, or to 
 the east of the river (Euphrates), hence his posterity acquired the appellation 
 of D''33J7, gnibhrim, or Hebrews.''' — Jennings' Jew. Antiq. 
 
 t For aphelion and perihelion, seeVoot-note under apogceon, p. 159. 
 i Parh^ion, a mock sun. 
 
HEL 
 
 176 
 
 HEP 
 
 Hellen ('EXXijv), a Greek: as, hel'lemsm, Greek idiom. 
 heVleniQ^ a. hel’lenize, v, hellenis*t'\cs\, a. 
 
 heVleni^m, n. *AeZ7e/iist, n. hellenis'tiCQ)\y, ad, 
 
 Helmixs, inth — os (lX[xivg, tv^og), a worm, 
 
 Knihelmin'thic, a, helmin’ th\c, a. helminthoV ogy ^ n. 
 
 Hem-./? {oi]\ha)^ blood as, Ae/zzorrhage, a flow of blood; 
 Ae/Tiopty'sis, a spitting of blood, 
 
 ^emopto'sis, or Aem'orrhagy, n, em'eroids, n, 
 
 ^emop'tysis, n, Aem'orrhoids, or AeTTioirhoid'al, a, 
 
 ^em'orrhage, or 
 
 Hemer-^ ('hiJ^s^a), a day: as, epAem'eral, relating to a 
 day, or lasting but a day, 
 
 e^hem’era, n. tep^emer'ides, pi, ep^em'eron-worm, a; 
 
 ep^em'eral, a, t ep/iew'eris, n, ephem' erous, a, 
 
 ep/iem'eric, a, ep^em'erist, n. 
 
 Hemis-c7s (riixutvg), half: as, JAe?7z'isphere, half a globe or 
 sphere ; hem'icyoXe, a half round. 
 
 ’^^em'zcrany, n, Aem'zsphere, n, Aem'istic, or 
 
 hem'icycXe, n, hemispheric, a, hem'isiich, n, 
 
 Whem'iplegYi Aemzspher'ical, a, ^emis'tichal, a, 
 
 Hepar, hepat-05 ri^ta^og), the liver. 
 
 hepai'ic, a, hepat’ ica], a. 
 
 Hept-^ (sWa), seven : as, Aep7archy, a seven{o\di govern 
 ment, — as England under the seven Saxon Chiefs. 
 hep'tagon, n, heptagf onal, a. heptacap'sxAar, a. 
 
 *■ It may be proper to take notice of the distinction between the Hellenes, 
 ’E’XXrjves, and Hellenists, ^EWrjviaTai. The former were Greeks by Inrth and 
 nation, and as such distinguished from the Jews, Acts xvi. 1. ; xix. 10.- ; Rom. i. 
 16. ; ii. 9. The Hellenists, 'EXXr/vtorat, or Grecians, being Jews by proselytism, 
 who used the Greek tongue in their sacred exercises, the Hebrew Jews and 
 Grecian Jews w ere distinguished in those days, not so much by the places of 
 their birth, as by the language they used in their public prayers and services. — 
 iSee Jennings' Jew, Antiq. 
 
 f Ephemerides, (the plural of Ephemeris a journal, an account of the daily 
 motions and situations of the planets,) astronomical tables, showing the 
 present state of the heavens for every day at noon. 
 
 t Hemi, is the abbreviated form of kemisys signifying, like demi 
 
 (Fr.), and s mi (Lat.), half. 
 
 ^ Hemicrany a pain that affects only one part of the head at a time. 
 
 II Hemiplegy half ; and plesso, Tr\r]<r<T0}j to strike or seize,) a 
 
 palsy, or any nervous affection relating thereunto that seizes one side at a 
 time ; some partial disorder of the nervous systein. 
 
HER 
 
 177 
 
 HER 
 
 4e/>7«chord, n, heptarchy, n. heptax' chiei, n. 
 
 *heptan'dria, n. heplar'chic, a. hep' taicwch, n, 
 
 Herb-^, 1. an herb; grass: as, Aeria'ceous, relating 
 ^ to herbs; her'bdige, herbs collectively. 
 
 herb, n, 
 /ier^a'ceous, a. 
 her'bage, n. 
 her'baged, a. 
 her'bal, a. & n, 
 her'balist, n. 
 
 her'barist, n, 
 her'banze, v, 
 her'baxy, n, 
 her'belet, n. 
 AerZies'cent, a. 
 her'b’id, a. 
 
 her'b\st, n. 
 Aeri'less, a, 
 her bows, a. 
 herboYizdJtiou, n, 
 her'bwXcwt, a, 
 her'by, «. 
 
 HERcuL-^-Syf 772. 3. a hero of antiquity — herculeon, a* 
 Heremite, 772. (Fr. ab sgriij^os), a solitary. (See Eremos.) 
 
 * Heptandria (in Botany), one of the Linnean classes, including those* plants 
 which have seven stamens to the flower ; those which have one stamen to the 
 flower, are called monandria ; two, c?zandria ; three, 2nandria ; four, tetrandna ; 
 five, 7 ?en^andria ; six, Aea:andria; seven, Aepiandria ; eight, oc^andria; nine 
 enneandria ; ten, ^Zecandria ; eleven, endecawdha', twelve, dodecaudvia', many 
 polyandria. 
 
 '^Hercules, a celebrated hero of antiquity, the son of Jupiter and Alcmena, 
 who travelled as far as the Straits of Gibraltar, and is said to have erected two 
 pillars, one at Cadiz in Spain, and the other opposite at Ceuta in Africa. Her- 
 cides, by the will of Jupiter, was subjected to the power of Eurystheus, king 
 of Argos and Mycenae, son of Sthenelus and Nicippe. He, apprehensive of 
 Hercides' power and strength, commanded him to achieve a number of enter- 
 prises, the most difficult and arduous ever known, generally called the twelve 
 labours of Hercules. For undertaking these, he received a coat of arms and 
 helmet from Minerva ; a sword from Mercury; a horse from Neptune ; a shield 
 from Jupiter ; a bow and arrows from Apollo ; and from Vulcan, a golden cuirass 
 and brazen buskin, with a celebrated club of brass. The first labour imposed 
 by Eurystheus upon Hercules, being yet in the 16th year of his age, w'as, to 
 kill the lion of Nemcea, which ravaged the country near MycenaB. 2. To de- 
 stroy the Lerncean Hydra, which had 7 heads according to Apollodorus, 50 ac- 
 cording to Simonides, and 100 according to Diodorus. When one head was 
 destroyed, two others immediately sprang up ; but his friend Tolas, by his com- 
 mand, burned the root of it with a hot iron, which succeeded, and he became 
 victorious. 3. To bring alive and unhurt into the presence of Eurystheus a 
 stag famous for its incredible swiftness, its golden horns, and brazen feet. 4. To 
 bring alive a wdd boar, which ravaged the neighbourhood of Erymanthus. In 
 this expedition he destroyed the Centaur, and caught the boar, at whose sight 
 Eurystheus was so frightened, that he hid himself for some days in his brazen 
 vessel. 5. To clean the stables of Augeas, where 3000 oxen nad been con- 
 fined for many years, 6. To kill the carnivorous birds which ravaged the 
 country near the lake Stymphalis in Arcadia. 7. To bring alive into Pelopon- 
 nesus a prodigious wild hull, which laid waste the island Crete. 8. To bring 
 the mares of Diomedes, wdiich fed upon human flesh. 9. To obtain the girdle 
 of the queen of the Amazons. 10. To kill the monster Geryon, king of Gades 
 or Cadiz, and bring to Argos his numerous jlocks, which fed upon human flesh. 
 11. To obtain apples from the garden of the Hesperides. 12. The last and most 
 dangerous of his labours, to bring upon earth the three-headed dog Cerberus. 
 which guarded the entrance of hell, to prevent the living from entering the 
 infernal regions, and the dead from escaping from their confinement. His ex- 
 ploits are celebrated by the poets and historians of antiquity. — See Lempnere's 
 Classical Dictionary, 
 
HER 
 
 178 
 
 HEX 
 
 Heres-75 {ai^s(fig, ah ai^so), to take), the act of taking, an 
 opinion^ a dogma : as, heretic, one tainted with heresy^ 
 diXch-her'esy, n. her' esmrch, n. heret'icoi, a. 
 
 Sivch-her' etlc, n. her'esmrchy, n, heret icdlly , ad. 
 
 ^her^esy, n. her'etic, n. 
 
 Hermes (sgf^vs). Mercury, the interpreter and messenger 
 of the Gods ; the imagined inventor of chemistry. 
 \her 7 na'^\i'xodote, n. ^ermcphrodit'ically, hermet'ic, a, 
 
 hermaphvodit'ic, a. [ad. \heTmet''\Qd\, a. 
 
 7ierm«phrodit'ical, a. Aermaphrode'ity, n. hermet'icdl\y, ad. 
 
 Heros (vs^s), a brave man, a hero: as, heroic, relating 
 to a hero or brave man. 
 
 he'ro, n. hero'ioiy, ad. heroicom'ic, a. 
 
 her'omG, n. hero'icdd, a. heroicom’icdi, a. 
 
 hero'ic, a. & n. hero'icolly, ad. Aer'oism, n. 
 
 Heter-os' (ks^og), other, another, dissimilar: as, hetero- 
 ge neons, other or dissimilar in nature; Ae^'erarchy, 
 the government of an alien. 
 
 ^eferarchy, n. 
 
 \het' erocYite, n. & a. 
 heteroeWM a. 
 heferoc'litons, a, 
 het'erodox, a. & n. 
 
 het'erodoxy, n. 
 heterodoxic^l, a. 
 het'erogene, a. 
 heteroge'nedd, a. 
 heterogene' ity, n. 
 
 heteroge' neons, a. 
 heteroge'neonsness,a. 
 ll^e^eros'cii, or 
 heteros'cmns, n. 
 heteros'cmn, a. 
 
 Hex (I|), six : as, hexam'eter, a verse of six feet ; hex' a- 
 pod, an animal with six feet, hexa^cA, six feet, or a 
 fathom ; hexas'Ach, a poem of six lines. 
 
 hex'aehoxd, n. 
 ^hexae'dxon, n. 
 hex' agon, n. 
 hexag'ony, n. 
 hexag'onB.\, a. 
 
 hexaxn'etex, n. & a. hex'ai^ed, or 
 hexaxnet'xic, a. hex' apod, n. 
 
 hexamet'xiedd, a. hexas'Xic, or 
 
 hexan'dxm., n. hexas'Moh, n. 
 
 hexan' gnidiX, a. hex'astyle, n. 
 
 * Heresy, literally, the act of taking ; “ an error in some fundamental doctrine 
 of the Christian faith, or a private opinion different from that of the catholic and 
 orthodox church.” — Crabbe's Diet. 
 
 t Hermaphrodite, an animal uniting two sexes. t Hermetical, chemical. 
 
 § Heteroclite, literally, a leaning or inclining another way. Any thing or per- 
 son deviating from the common rule. “ Such nouns as vary from the common 
 form of declension by any redundancy, defect, or otherwise, are called hetera- 
 elites^ — Clarke. 
 
 11 Heteroscii, or Hcteroscians, those whose shadows fall only one way, as the 
 shadows of us who live between the tropics and polar circles ; so called, be- 
 cause those on the north have their shadows always in an opposite direction to 
 those on the south, and vice versa. 
 
 IT Hexaedron, a cube, or solid with six faces or sides. 
 
179 
 
 HIS 
 
 HEX 
 
 Hex-/5 ah to have)) a state of the mind or body ; 
 a habit, (See Exis.) 
 
 UiAT-us, m. 4. (a hio, v. 1. to gape, to open), a gaping, 
 
 hia'tus, n, Ua'tion, n. mhia'tion, n, 
 
 Hiberni-^, /. 1. Ireland — hiber'nmu, n. a. hiber'nU 
 
 cism, n. 
 
 HiBERN-i 75 , a. (a hiems or hyems, -is, f 3. winter), of 
 > winter — hiber'ndX, a. 
 
 Hier-os (isjoff), sacred, holy: as, Ai'erarchy, a sacred gov- 
 ernment, {ecclesiastic establishment) ; Ai'eromancy, divi- 
 nation by sacrifices ; hi'eroXogy, a discourse on sacred 
 things. 
 
 Ai'erarch, n. 
 ^i'erarchy, n. 
 Aterarch'al, a. 
 ^ierar'chical, a, 
 hi'erogly^h, n. 
 *Aieroglyph'ic, n. & a. 
 Aieroglyph'ical, a. 
 
 Aieroglyph'ically, a, 
 hi' erogxdim, n. 
 hierogrammaX'ic, a, 
 ^ierogram'matist, n. 
 /iierog'rapha, n. 
 ^ierog'raphy, n. 
 
 Aierograph'ic, a. 
 ^ierograph'ical, a. 
 hieroVogy, n, 
 /li'eromancy, n, 
 f^i'erophant, n, 
 IZierop'olis, n. 
 
 Hilar-/^, a. cheerful, merry, gay : as, exAzTarate, to make 
 cheerful, (to enliven, to gladden.) 
 
 exAiZ'flrate, v, hilar'ity, n. hU'araXe, v. 
 
 exhilara'tiou, n. 
 
 Hipp-os- (i‘7r'‘7T'o^), a horse : as, A/ppnpot'amus, the river 
 horse (found in the Nile) ; hippogviff, a winged horse. 
 J^ijojoocen'taur, n. Aipjjopot'amus, n. hip'pogriff, n. 
 
 Avchip'pus, n, ^hip'podvome, n. 
 
 Histori-^, f. 1. (irfro^ja, ab iffrcjg, one who knows), a narra-- 
 tion of facts and events, history: as, Ais^onog'rapher, a 
 writer of history, 
 
 his'tory, n, histo'rmn, n. histo'ried, a. 
 
 histo'ridl, a, histor'i^y, v. histo'rier, n. 
 
 * Hieroglyphics, certain characters, figures, or signs, made use of by the an- 
 cient Egyptians, instead of letters, to express the conception of men, particu- 
 larly the mysteries of their religion : hence the term hieroglyph, a carving or 
 engraving of some sacred thing. “ A lamp among the Egyptians is the hiero- 
 glyphic of life'’ — Wilkins. In a general sense, a hieroglyphic is any symbol or 
 figure which may serve to represent an object : such are our astronomical 
 characters. 
 
 t Hierophant, one who teaches the rules of religion ; a minister or priest 
 t Hippocenfaur, a fabulous monster, half-Aorse, and half-T/ian. 
 
 $ Hmpodrome, a course for chariot and horse races, or exercises. 
 
HIS 
 
 180 
 
 HOM 
 
 histor'ic^ a. histor log' n, st&ry, n. 
 
 histor' \cdi\^ a, /^isioriog'rapher, n, sioVied, a, 
 
 histor’ ic^\\y ^ ad, /iis^oriograph'ical, a, s^o'ry-teller, n, 
 
 historioVogy,, n, his' tory-^\Gce, n, 
 
 Histrio, on-?5, ?n. 3. (a hister, a Tuscan word), a stage- 
 player : as, histrion’ic, befitting the stage, {theatrical) 
 
 his'trion, n. histrion'ica], a. his'trionism, n, 
 
 histrion'ic, a. histrion'icdlly, ad. 
 
 Hodie, adv, (a hoc die), to-day — hodier'n?iX, a. 
 
 Hol-05 (oXo^), the whole, all: as, catAoZ'icon, a universal 
 medicine; Ao/ocaust, a sacrifice wholly burnt. 
 *cat^'oZic, a. & n. cat/io/'ical, a. CdXhoVicon, n, 
 
 cat/i'o/icly, ad, cat/i'oZicism, n, /?.o^'ocaust, n. 
 
 catAoZ'icness, n. cat/ioZ'icize, v. f AoZ'ograph, n, 
 
 Homil-o<s (o|!xiXo^, ah o[xog), an assembly; company: as, 
 hom'ilj, a discourse read to a congregation, 
 hom’ily, n. n, homilet'icdii, a. 
 
 Homo, m-z5, c. 3. a man : as, hu'man, belonging to man , 
 human'iiy, mankind or kindness. 
 
 ~ Aom'icide, n. Ai^'manate, a, hu'mam^t, n, 
 
 homici'di^], a. /mwiane', a. hu’manize, v, 
 
 hu'md.n, a. /iitmane'ly, ad. mhu'man, a. 
 
 hu'mdiuly, ad. Ziwmane'ness, n. mhu'manly, ad. 
 
 Aw'wankind, n. human'ity, n. mhuman'ity, n, 
 
 Hom-os (ofAoc:), united, like, equal, the same: as, AoT/zol'og- 
 ous, having the same manner or proportions. 
 
 Tiomog'ewy, n. /iomoge'neousness,«. homon’ymy, n. 
 
 /iOTwoge'n eal, a. Aomogene'ity, n. AoTnon'ymous, a. 
 
 homoge'neQlness, n. homoVogGus, a. |^ 07 ?iot'onous, a. 
 
 homoge'neous, a. 
 
 * Catholic, literally, the whole from side to side, all, general. The church of 
 Jesus Christ is called catholic, because it extends throughout the world, and is 
 not limited by time, or to any sect of Christians. Some truths are said to be 
 catholic, because they are received by all the faithful. Catholic is often set in 
 opposition to heretic or sectary, and to schismatic. “ Catholic, or canonical epis- 
 tles, are seven in number; that of St. James, two of St. Peter, three of St. 
 John, and that of St. Jude. They are called catholic, because they are directed 
 or addressed to all the faithful, and not to any particular church ; and canonical, 
 becans-8 they contain excellent rules of faith and morality.”— ^CaZmet Catholicy 
 the noun, is usually applied to a papist ; a Roman Catholic. 
 t Holograph, an instrument written wholly by the person who signs it 
 t Homotonous, literally, having the like, equal, or same tone or strength; 
 equable : said of such distempers as keep a constant tenour of rise, state, and 
 declension — Quincy. 
 
HON 
 
 181 
 
 HOR 
 
 Honor, m. 3. respect, regard: as, dis^/oraWr, to take away 
 or deprive of honour, {to disgrace) ; hon'orary, done or 
 made in honour, conferring honour without gain. 
 
 di^hon'est^ a, 
 dishon'estly^ ad. 
 dishon'our, n. & v. 
 dishon'ourer, n. 
 dis/ion'owrable, a. 
 dis^on'owrably, ad. 
 
 hon'est, a. 
 hon'estly, ad. 
 hon'esty, n. 
 /lOTi'orary, a. 
 hon'our^ n. v. • 
 hon'ourer^ n. 
 
 Aon'o?^rable, a. 
 Jion'ourddAy, ad. 
 ^o/i'owrableness, n, 
 Aon'owrless, a. 
 undis/iow'owred, a. 
 wnlion' oured^ a. 
 
 Hor-^, /. 1. (w^a), an hour: as, AoVal or AoVary, relat- 
 ing to an hour; Aorog'raphy, an account of the hours; 
 horom'eixY, the art of measuring the hours. 
 
 ^oVal, a. 
 
 AoVally, ad. 
 ho'my, a. 
 ^orog'raphy, n. 
 */iorologiog'rapby, n. 
 
 Tiorologiograpli'ic, a. 
 ^or'ologe, n. 
 horoVogy, n. 
 */ior'oscope, n. 
 Aorom'etry, n. 
 
 hour, n. 
 
 hour'ly, a. & ad, 
 Aowr'-glass, n. 
 Aowr-hand', n. 
 Aour-plate', n. 
 
 Hor-os (o^og), a boundary, a limit; a rule: as, hori'zov\, 
 the line that bounds or terminates the vieia, (or that 
 seems to join the heaven with the earth.) 
 
 fap/i'orism, n. 
 apA'orismer, n. 
 ap/ioHs'^ical, a. 
 ap^om'ncally, ad. 
 
 ap/i'orist, n. 
 tdi'orism, n. 
 diom^ically, ad. 
 
 hori'zon, w. 
 horizon'tdl, a. 
 horizon' tdlly, ad. 
 
 Horre- 0 , V. 2. to be rough or dreadful , — as an animal 
 with its hair standing on end, or the like : as, hor'rihle, 
 that may be dreaded or detested. 
 
 ab^or', V. 
 ab^orVence, n. 
 ab/iorVency, n. 
 ab/iorVent, a. 
 ab/iorVer, n. 
 
 ^orVent, a. 
 hor'rihlQ, a. 
 hor'rio\y, ad. 
 /iorVibleness, n. 
 hor'rid, a. 
 
 hor’ridly, ad. 
 /ior'ridness, n, 
 Aorrif'ic, a. 
 /iorris'onous, a. 
 hor'roY, n. 
 
 Hort- 0 /?, hortatus, v. dep. 1. to exhort, to encourage : as, 
 dchort , to Ahsuade; exhort', to incite by words to any 
 good action; hortatory, encouragmg , — used of pre^ 
 cepts not of persons. 
 
 dehort’, v. 
 
 dehor' ter, n. 
 
 dehorta' tioxi, n. 
 
 * Horologiography, a description of a horologe or an instrument that tells the 
 hour, as a clock, watch, or hourglass : also, the art of constructing dials. Horo- 
 scope, the configuration of the planets at the hour of birth. 
 
 ^ t Aphorism, literally, a separating by marking limits ; a maxim, a precept 
 limited or contracted in a short sentence. Diorism, distinction, or definition, 
 which in few words explains what is spoken of 
 
 . 16 
 
HOR 
 
 182 
 
 HUM 
 
 de^or'i«tory, a. exhorta'tion^n, horta't'ion^ n. 
 
 exhort', v. exhor'tative, a, hor'taliYe, a. &l n. 
 
 exhor'lex, n. exhor'tatory, a, hor'tatoxy, a, 
 
 Hort-?7-s' w' O rt-cts, m, 2. a garden; an orchard: as, 
 horten'shX, fit for a garden ; Aor'^iculture, the art of 
 cultivating gardens ; hortuldiU, belonging to a garden, 
 
 liorten' sid\, a, hor'tuldn, a, hor’tus-?>icc\xs, n, 
 
 horticulture, n. horfyard, or or'charding, n, 
 
 hor^icurtural, a. or 'chard, n. or 'chardist, n. 
 
 hor '^iculturist, n. 
 
 Hospes, it-z5, c. 3. one who entertains, or is entertained, a 
 host or guest : as, hos'pitaX, a place built for the recep- 
 tion of the sick, or support of the poor; hospital' \iy, 
 the practice of entertaining strangers; mhos' pitahle, 
 affording no kindness nor entertainment to strangers. 
 hospitable, a. host, n, & v. mhos' pitahXe, a, 
 
 hos'pitah]j, ad, hosi'ess, n, mhos' pit ably, ad. 
 
 hos'joi^ableness, n. *hoZel', n. mhos' pitableness, n, 
 
 hos'pitdiX, 11. hos'tlex, or 'mhospitaV'iiy, n. 
 
 hospital' Ity, n. os'tlex, n. xmhos'pitable, a. 
 
 Host-js, c. 3. an enemy : as, hos'lWe, relating to an open 
 enemy, {adverse), 
 
 host, n, hostil'ity, n. * inhostile, a. 
 
 hostile, a. hos'tilize, v. .unhostile, a. 
 
 hostilely, ad. 
 
 HuMAN-t75, a, homo), of a man, (See Homo.) 
 
 Hum-eo, V. 2. to be wet or moist : as, humect’, or humect'- 
 ate, to make moist or wet ; hu'mor?^, relating to the 
 humours. 
 
 hu'mid, a. 
 humid' \ly, n. 
 hu'mour, n. & v. 
 hu'mordX, a. 
 humoriQi, n. 
 
 Humer-c7.'?, m. 2. the shoulder — hu'mer^\, a. 
 
 Hum-z7^, f 2. the ground, the earth: as, exhume', to take 
 
 dishw'mow?*, n. & v. 
 humect', or 
 humec'tdXe, v. 
 humecta' lion, n. 
 humec'tiwe, a. 
 
 hu'morons, a. 
 hu'moronsly, ad. 
 hM'morousness, n. 
 hu'moursome, a. 
 hu'mourmmely, ad. 
 
 * Hotel, “ formerly hostel, a lodging-house, particularly a puhlic-house furnish- 
 ed with beds, &c. for the accommodation of occasional lodgers, who are there 
 supplied with apartments hired for the night, or by the w^eek. Of this kind of 
 lodging-house, Mr. Malone says, there was not one till about the year 1760. In 
 ISIO, he considered the number of them to be above 100. The designation of 
 Coffee-house and Hotel, is now very common.” — Johnson's Diet, hy Todd. 
 
HYA 
 
 183 
 
 HYM 
 
 out of the grave; humiVmie, to make humble, or near 
 the earth. 
 
 exhume', or 
 ex'humdXe, v. 
 exhuma' tion, n, 
 hum'hle, a, & v, 
 Awm'bly, ad, 
 Aw7?2'bleness, n, 
 hum'hler, n. 
 
 hum'hWog, a. & n. 
 Awm'ble-minded, a. 
 /mm'ble-mouthed, a, 
 huma'tioo, n. 
 /iiimicuba'tion, n, 
 humil'mte, v, 
 humilia'tion, n. 
 
 humiViiy, n, 
 mhum,e’, or 
 inhu’m'dXe, v, 
 inhuma'tion, n. 
 -posVhume, a. 
 ^'posV humous, a, 
 posthumously, ad. 
 
 Hyal-o-s- (uaXo^), glass or chrystal — hy'alme, a, 
 
 Hydor water: as, Az/'(iromancy, predicting by 
 
 ivater; hy'dromel, a drink of honey and water; hydrom'- 
 eter, an instrument to measure water or fluids ; hydro- 
 stat'ics, the science of weighing fluids, or weighing 
 bodies in fluids; hydrn^, a ira^e?^-snake. 
 
 \c\opsy’ drd,, n, 
 drop'sied, a, 
 Piy'ades, or 
 \hy'ads, n, 
 hy'dragogues, n, 
 hydrsiu'lics, n. 
 Ayt/rau'lical, a, 
 hy'drocele, n. 
 /iyd'roceph'alus, n, 
 \hy dr odyuwai' ICS, n. 
 
 hy’drogou, n, 
 hydrog'xdiphy, n, 
 hydrog'xdipher, n, 
 hy'dromdiucy, n, 
 hydroYogy, n, 
 hy'dromel, n, 
 hydrom'eter, n. 
 hydrom'etxy, n, 
 hydropho'hidi, or 
 hy' drophohy , n , , 
 
 hy' dropsy, or 
 prop'sy, n. 
 hydrop'icdl, or 
 c^rop'sical, a, 
 hydrop'ic, a, 
 hydrosidX'icdl, a, 
 hydrostdX'ics, n, 
 ^hydrot'ic, n, 
 hy'drus, or 
 hy'dra, n. 
 
 Hyems, f, 3. winter: as, hy'emnl, belonging to winter. ^ 
 
 hy'em?)\, a, hy'emule, v, kyema'tion, n, 
 
 Hygr— os (uyfog)) moist, wet, 
 
 ^hygrom' eter, n, hy'groscope, n, hygroscopic, a. 
 
 Hymen (up-7]v), a flne shin ; the god of marriage, 
 
 hy’men, n, hymene'ul, n. & a, hymene'dm, n, & a. 
 
 * Posthumous, done, had, or published after one’s death, or after one is put 
 into the ground, 
 
 t Clepsydra, a kind of clock among the ancients that told the hours by wate'^ 
 
 t Hyades, or Hyads, a watery constellation. 
 
 § Hydrodynamics, the science which treats of the power and force of water; 
 or, of the motion of liquids or non-elastic fluids, and the force with which they 
 act eti other bodies. 
 
 II “ Dropsy, a collection of water in the body, from too lax a tone of the solids, 
 whereby digestion is weakened, and all the parts stuffed.” — Quincy. 
 
 IT Hy dr otic, purger oC water or phlegm, 
 
 ** Hygrometer, an instrument to measure the degrees of moisture and dryness 
 of the air : Hygroscope, an instrument to show these, and to estimate the quantity 
 of either extreme. 
 
HYP 
 
 184 
 
 IDE 
 
 Hypn -05 (u'ttvo^), sleep— hypnotic^ a. hypnotic^ a. 
 lIvsTER-o-s' (u(TT£^og), lotev 01’ lowev ; also, the womb: as, 
 hyster\Q.^ troubled with fits, or disorders in the womb, 
 
 " ^ d^ntihyster'ic, a, hyster'ic^ a, ' hysler'icdl, a, 
 
 *%s^er'ics, n. 
 
 I. 
 
 Iamb-cts', m. 2. (Jafx^og), a poetic foot — ^iambic, n. & a. 
 
 Ibi, adv. there^ in that place — nulhfez'ety, n, ^\ibi, n. 
 Ichneumon, m. 3. (Ixvsvfj^ojv, ab Ix^og, a footstep or vestige), 
 a small animal that searches out and devours the eggs 
 of crocodiles: as, icAnog'raphy, a ground plot. 
 ichneu'mon, n, ic^^nog'raphy, n, ic^nograph'ical, a, 
 
 ichneu'mon-^Y^ 
 
 Ichor, m, 3. serum or watery part of the blood, 
 
 thin acrid matter distilling from wounds, 
 i'chor, n, i'chorous, a, 
 
 IcHTHYS (ix^vg), a fish : as, ichthyoXogy, the science of 
 fish ; ichthyofcibgisi, a fish-editer. 
 ichthyoVogy, or ichthyoph'a,gy, n, zcA^/iyoph'agist, n, 
 
 icihyoYogy, n. 
 
 Icon (axwv, ah lixw, to be like), an image or picture: as, 
 zcoTZol'ater, a worshipper of images, 
 i'con, n, iconoclas'tic, a, iconoVogy, n, 
 
 ficon'oclast, n, iconog'raphy, n. iconol'dXev, n, 
 
 IcTER“U5, m, 2. (JxTs^og), the jaundice — icter'icvl, a. 
 
 Idea, f, 1. {I6m, ab to see), a mental image: as, ide*- 
 alize, to form ideas, 
 
 ide'a, n, ide'dXiy, ad, ide'dXe, v. 
 
 ide’a.\, a, ide' alize, v, rniide'dl, a. 
 
 Idem, pron, {ab is-dem), the same: as, ideritiiy, to prove 
 . sameness, or to make the same, 
 iden'tity, n, iden'ticdMy, ad. iden’tify, v. 
 
 iden'tic, a, i<fe?i'ncalness, n. identif^odJiion, n. 
 
 iden'tica}, a. 
 
 * Hysterics, jits of women, supposed to proceed from disorders in the wond); 
 so called, because the womb is the lovyesl of the viscera. 
 
 t Iambic, a poetic foot consisting of a short and long syllable ; used origin- 
 ally in satire, therefore taken for satire, 
 
 i Iconoclast (a K\a^oi, clazo, to break), a breaker of images. 
 
IDI 
 
 185 
 
 IMI 
 
 Idt-'o^ 'peculiar, private: as, z<iy’oc'rasy» peculiarity 
 of constitution; id'iom, a mode of speaking peculiar 
 
 idiomat’icd^, a, 
 idiomat'ic, a. 
 fic?iosyn'crasy, n, 
 id’iot, n. 
 
 id'iotism, n. 
 idioV ic, a. 
 idiot'\c?i\ a, 
 id'iotize, v. 
 
 to a language. 
 iVtoc'racy, n. 
 
 ?W/ocrat'ical, a. 
 id’iocj, n. 
 
 Hdiop'dithy, n. 
 id'iom, n, 
 
 Idol-um, n. 2. (sK^wXov, ab sj(5o^, a form, a figure), an 
 image worshipped as God : as, idoYvLirj, the worship 
 of images, or of any thing as God. 
 
 i'dol, n. i’dolish., a. idoVdXxize, v, 
 
 i'doUze, V. idoVa.try, n. . i<^olat'rical, a, 
 
 i'dolizex, n, idoVdiiex, n, if^oratroiis, a. 
 
 i'dollsm, n. ic^oratress, .iJol'atrously, ad, 
 
 Igjsw^, m. 3. fire : as, i^'72ite, to set on fire ; ignW omows, 
 " vomiting fire, 
 
 ig'neows, a, ' ig'ni^y, v. igniti' on, n, 
 
 i^n?p'otent, a, t^mf'luous, a, igni'tihle, a. 
 
 tg''?ii5-fatuus, n. ignite', v. igniv’omons, a. 
 
 Imago, m-is, f. S, an image or picture : as, im'agery, sensi- 
 ble representations, representations in writing ; imagin’- 
 atwc, relating to the imagination or power of forming 
 ideal pictures, 
 
 imag'im.nt, a, & n, 
 imag'in^xy, a, 
 imagina'tion, n, 
 imag' {native, a, 
 imag'ining, a. 
 
 Imbecill-/^^ {ab in, on, & bacillus, m, 2, a staff), weak, 
 feeble, leaning on a staff, 
 
 imbecile', n, imhecil'ity, n, imhecil'itele, v, 
 
 lMiT-oi2, V, dep, 1. to copy or resemble : as, im'itatov, one 
 who copies another ; mim'itahle, that cannot be copied 
 or resembled, (above imitation,) 
 im'itahie, a, imitabil'ity, n, im'itxtXe, v. 
 
 im'age, n. & v, 
 im'agexy, n, 
 imag'ine, v. 
 imag'inex, n, 
 imag'inable, a. 
 
 inimag'inahle, a, 
 imimag'inahle, a, 
 nnimag'inahly, ad, 
 nnimag'inedi, a. 
 
 * Idiopafhy, peculiar feeling ; a primary disease, that neither depends on, nor 
 proceeds from another. 
 
 t Idiosyncrasy, a peculiar temper or disposition of body not common to an 
 other. 
 
 16 * 
 
IMP 
 
 186 
 
 INI 
 
 immHtahle, «. 
 mim'itahlY, ad. 
 
 immitahiVity, n, 
 unim'itahle, a. 
 
 ^emperor, n. 
 em'j3?’ess, n, 
 ^em'pire^ n. 
 im’perdite^ a, 
 imper' atiYQ^ a. 
 
 imita'tion^ n. 
 im'itative, a, 
 im'itatov, n, 
 
 Imper-o, V . 1. {ah in et paro), to command^ to rule: as, 
 imperUit\\e, commanding. 
 
 -n impev at& vidl^ a, imperially ^ n. 
 
 impe'ridA^ a, tT/zpeVious, a. 
 
 impe'ridWy^ ad. impe'riow.^ly^ ad. 
 
 impe'rzalist, n. impe'rionsness, n. 
 
 imperializedi, «, 
 
 Inan-zs-, a. empty — inane’, a. inaniti' on, n. inan'iiy, n, 
 Indigen-^, f. 1. the native of a place. 
 
 ^indig’ eno\x^, a. \in'digene, n. 
 
 Indulg-eo, V. 2 . to indulge, 
 
 mAulge\ V. indwZ'^ency, n. induZ'^ently, ad. 
 
 indwZ'^ence, n. indwZ'^ent, a, 
 
 Incho-o, V. 1. to begin: as, in'cho^Xo, to begin. 
 
 in’chodXe, v. & a. inchoa'tion, n. in'choative, a. 
 
 in'chodXely, ad. 
 
 Industri-^, f. 1. diligence, assiduity, 
 in'dustry, n. indus'triously, ad, \mindus'trious, a. 
 
 indus'trioMB, a. 
 
 Infans, nt-^5, c. 3. {ab in et fari), a child that cannot yet 
 speak. (See Fari.) 
 
 Tnferus, a. below, beneath : as, infe’rior, lower in place, 
 station or rank of life, or value. 
 
 inferior, a. & n. infer' nal, a. & n. infer' ndlly, ad. 
 
 inferior'ity, n. 
 
 Infest-u», a. hostile to, eager to hurt ; harassing. 
 
 infest’, V. infesta'tion, n. infes'tuous, a. 
 
 Inguen, in 4 s, n. 3. the groin — ing’uindX, a. 
 
 Iniqu-us, {ab 80quus), uneven, unjust, wicked. (See Equus.) 
 
 * Emperor i a monarch of title and dignity superior to a king ; as, the emperor 
 of Germany. Empire, imperial power, sovereign command ; the region over 
 which dominion is extended. 
 
 t Indigenous, native to a country ; originally produced or horn in a region 
 opposite to exotic, foreign ; not produced in our own country ; also, a foreign 
 plant. 
 
 t Indigene, a native. 
 
INI 
 
 187 
 
 IRA 
 
 I]viTi-c7:;i/, n. 2. {ah in et eo), a beginning, (See £Ja) 
 
 Inquin-o, V, to defile, to pollute, to corrupt, 
 
 in'qitindXe, v, inquina'tion, n, 
 
 Insul-^, f, 1. an island: as, in' suhieAo make an island, 
 
 in'suldiT, a. & n, isle, n, i'solatedi, a, 
 
 in'suldiVY, a, i'slet, n, sula, n, 
 
 in'suldXe, v. i'sland, n, ' penin'suhv, a, 
 
 in'sulated, a. z'slander, n, penfn'sM?ated, a. 
 
 Integer, a, {ah in et tango, to touch), entire, not touched; 
 
 upright : as, in'tegrdite, to make a whole, 
 
 in'teger, n, integral' \ty, n, in'tegrdXe, v. 
 
 in'tegral, a, & n, in'tegrdint, a, integra'tion, n, 
 
 in'tegrally, ad. integ'rity, n. 
 
 Interpret-o/2, V, dep, 1. to explain: as, misinterpret, to 
 explain to a worse sense, or wrong intention. 
 inter'pret, v, inter' pretative, a. misinter'preter, n. 
 
 inter' preter, n. inter' pretatvjely, ad, mminter' pretdhle, a, 
 
 inter' pretddAe, a, mi^inter' pret, v. misinterpreta'tion,n, 
 
 interpreta'tion, n, 
 
 Intestin-^, n, 2, {ah intus, within), the guts, the bowels, 
 the inwards : as, intes tinal, relating to the guts, 
 intes’tindX, a, intes'tine, a. &. n, intes' tines, n, 
 
 Int-c7», adv, or Intr-^, prep, within: inter' ndX, inward 
 
 or of the inside ; inte'riov, inward, inner, 
 
 inte'rior, a, & n, inter'noMy, ad. intima'tion, n. 
 
 inte'rioxly, ad. in'tim^le, a^n. & v. intrin' sicdl, a. 
 
 intern', a. in'tmately, ad. ‘ intrin'sicdi\\y, ad. 
 
 inter' ndl, a. m'tiwiacy, n, intrin' sic, a. 
 
 Invit-0, V, \,to hid or ask; to allure: as, invita'tion, the 
 act of inviting, bidding, or calling, 
 disinvite', v. invita'tion, n. invi'tingly, ad. 
 
 invite', v, invi'tatory, a. mvi'tingness, n. 
 
 invi'ter, n. invi'ting, n. & a. nninvi’ted, a. 
 
 invite' meni, n. 
 
 IoTA~(/Wa), the name of the ninth letter of the Greek 
 alphabet ; a point, a tittle, the least particle, 
 io'ta, n. jot, n. & v. jot'ting, n. 
 
 /. 1. anger, wrath : as, iras'cMe, inclined or dis- 
 
IRE 
 
 188 
 
 ITA 
 
 posed to anger ; zr'n^able, easily angered or provoked; 
 irVzYate, to excite anger. 
 
 Iren-£ peace — fiVeTiarch, n. iren'\cv\, a. 
 
 Iris, f. 3. the rain-how ; circle round the pupil of the 
 eye ; the fieur-de-luce — iris^ n. 
 
 Ironi-^ (sJ^c^vsia, ah s;^wv, a dissembler), a figure of speech, 
 when one means the contrary of what is said, 
 i’rony, n. zVoTi'ical, a, iVo?iist, n. 
 
 iron'ie, a. zVo?2'ically, ad. 
 
 IscH-0 to retain, to hold—'lisbhuvy, n. ischuYe{'ic,n. 
 
 Is-o-s (/Vo^), equal: as, z^och'ronal, of equal times; isos' 
 celes, equal legs or sides. 
 
 isoch'ronal, a. 5^’soperimet'rical, a. isother'mal, a. 
 
 isoch'roQOUS, a. i^os'celes, n. & a. 
 
 IsTHM-zj-s, m. 2. (t'fSfxog), a neck of land’ joining a penin- 
 sula to a continent — isthmus, n. isthmmu, a. 
 
 Israel a,h nn , strength, power, Heb.) Jacob. 
 
 '^Is'rael, n. Is'raelite, n. Is'raelltlsh, a. 
 
 Itali-^, f. 1. Italy, the name of a country in Europe. 
 
 ItaVmn, n. & a. i^aZ'mnate, v. ^itaVic, a. 
 
 itaVici^e, v. itaVmmze, v. 
 
 * Dire (Dei ira, the wrath of God), cruel ; dreadful, horrible ; mournful. 
 
 t Irenarch, an officer of the old Greek empire, employed to preserve public 
 tranquillity. 
 
 I Ischury, a stoppage of urine, whether by gravel or other causes. Ischuretic 
 such medicines as force urine when suppressed. 
 
 $ Isoperimetrical figures, are such as have equal perimeters or circumferences^ 
 -of which the circle is the greatest. — Harris. 
 
 II Israel, a prince with (3od, or prevailing -with God ; or one who wrestleth 
 with God. The name given by God to Jacob on the night, or rather morning 
 previous to meeting his brother Esau : “ And God said. Thy name shall be call- 
 ed no more Jacob, but Israel : for as a prince hast thou power with God and 
 with men, and \\o.^X prevailed.” — Gen. xxxii. 1 — 32. xxxv. lO. Israel denotes the 
 children of Jaeph, and is often in Scripture taken for the people of God. — Exod. 
 vi. 6, 7. 2 Kings xvii. 34. Psal. cxxxv. 4, 12. Isa. xix. 25. xiv. 4. 
 
 U Itxilic, denoting a type first used by Italians. 
 
 *dire, n. 
 dfre'ful, a. 
 dire'fulness, n, 
 ire, n. 
 ire’fnl, a. 
 
 zreTully, ad. 
 iras'cih\e, a. 
 iras'cihly, ad. 
 «V«scibil'ity, n. 
 i'rous, a. 
 
 irrita'tion, n. 
 ir'ritatory, a. 
 
 ir'rit3iie, v. & a. 
 
 ir’ritdLble, a. 
 irritahiVity, n. 
 
ITE ' 
 
 189 
 
 JAC 
 
 Iter-cw, adv. again, a second time : as, z^'erate, to repeat, 
 
 to utter again. 
 
 z7'erable, a, ii'erant, a, reit'erdXe, v. 
 
 ii'erdXe, v. it'erative, a. reitera' tion, n. 
 
 itera'tion, n. 
 
 Iter, itiner-z5, n. 3. {ab eo, itum, to go), a journey, a 
 march: as, z^m'arary, a book of travels; or done on a 
 journey. 
 
 - itin' evdiiit, a. n. a, itin'eroXe, v. 
 
 y 
 
 Jac-eo, V. 2. to lie: as, adja'cent, lying to .or near, 
 adja'cent, a, & n. mterja’cent, a. ja’cent, a. 
 
 adja'cency, n. interj^'eency, n. subya'cent, a. 
 
 circumytt'cent, a, 
 
 JaC“/o, jactum, v. 3. to throw, to cast, or to dart: as, eject', 
 to throw out ; inject', to throw in ; object', to cast against ; 
 oh' ject, something cast in the way ; ejac'ul^te, to throw, 
 ^ shoot, or dart out; sub^’ec'rive throwing or placing un- 
 der, or relating to the subject. 
 
 bh'ject, a. & n. 
 Qh'jectly, ad, 
 ab'yecfness, n. 
 ohject', V. 
 abyec'don, n. 
 abyec'Zedness, n. 
 adject', V. 
 adjec'tion, n. 
 ad^ecdve, a. 
 ad'^ecdvely, ad. 
 adjectiti'ons, a. 
 cowjecV, V. 
 conjec'tov, n. 
 conjec'tme, n. & v. 
 conjec'Zwrable, a. 
 corjec'turdd, a. 
 conyec7wrally, ad. 
 conjectural' liy, n. 
 conjec'turox, n. 
 deject', V. & a. 
 diejec'ter, n. 
 diejec'tion, n. 
 de/ecZ'ly, ad. 
 
 dejec’tedXy, ad. 
 deyec'^edness, n. 
 dejec'tovy, a. 
 deyec'iure, n. 
 disyec'Zion, n. 
 eject', V. 
 ejec'tion, n. 
 eject'mexit, n. 
 ejac'ulate, v. 
 ejacula'tion, n. 
 ejacfulatory, a. 
 mject', V. 
 mjec'tion, n. 
 insubjec'don, n. 
 mtexject', v. 
 intexjec'tion, n. 
 jactita' tion, n. 
 jac'ulate, v. 
 jacula'tion, n. 
 jac'ulatoxy, a. 
 miscon/ec'iure, n. & 
 ob'^’ec^ n. 
 object', V. 
 
 dbjec'fion, n. 
 obyec'Zionable, a. 
 objec'tive, a. 
 obyec'dvely, ad. 
 obyec'dveness, n. 
 objec'tox, n. 
 ^xoj’ect, n. 
 prq;'ecdle, n. &l a 
 ^xoject', V. 
 prq/ec'don, n. 
 ipxojec'tox, n. 
 ipxojec'tuxe, n. 
 reject', v. 
 xejec'tex, n. 
 xejec'tio^ n. 
 xejec' table, a. 
 reyec^a'neous, a, 
 xejectiti'ooQ, a. 
 
 '' mb' ject, a. & n. 
 
 sutyecZ', V. 
 
 . mbjec'ted, a. 
 subyec'iion, n. 
 mbjec'tiwe, a. 
 
JAC 
 
 190 
 
 JES 
 
 subjec'iitJely, ad, Hxdij’ect, n. unobyec'fed, a, 
 
 superiiyec'^ion, n, trojec'tion, n, unobjectionable, a, 
 
 *trajeci', v, "^trajectory, n, unsub jec^, a. 
 
 Jacob- m, 2. (npj;% Jacob, the heeler or supiplanter, Heb.) 
 
 James, 
 
 jac'ohm, n. & a, j«c'o5inism, n, j«c'o6itism, n, 
 
 jac'obme, n, jac'oh'imze, v, tJctco'bus, n, 
 
 jacohm'ieaX, a. tjac'o^ite, n. & a. 
 
 Jacul-cw, n, 2, jacio), a javelin, a dart (See Jacio.) 
 Jaloux, a, (Fr.) suspicious in love ; emulous, 
 jealous, a, jeaVousue^^, n, unjeaZ'ous, a, 
 
 jealously, ad, jealousy, n. 
 
 Janu-^, f* I- a gate, a door — jan'itoY, n, 
 
 Januari-z75',§ m, 2, first month of the year — Jan'uary, n. 
 Jehovah (Heb. ni7T)> incommunicable name of God ; 
 
 the self existent, and giver of existence, 
 jEJUJsr-?75', a, empty— jejune' , a, jejune' ness, n, jejun'\iY,n. 
 Jesus, m, 4. (i^tfou^, ab Heb.) Our Blessed Saviour. 
 Jesh'ua, n, Jes'uit, n, Jes'uiiess, n. 
 
 * Traject', v. to cast beyond or through. Trafect, n. ferry or passage 
 for a water-carriage. Trajectory, the orlit of a comet. 
 
 t Jacobite, one of a sect of heretics, who were anciently a branch of the 
 JEutychians, and are still subsisting in the Levant. “ The Jacobites took 
 their denomination from one Jacob, a Syrian, who began to disseminate 
 his doctrines in the East about the close of the sixth century. His sect 
 are sometimes distinguished by the name of Monophy sites, the progeny 
 of the Eutychians, who asserted the single nature of Christ, in opposition 
 to the orthodox, who maintained that his nature was twofold, r-human and 
 diyine.” — Prof. White's Serm. 
 
 t Jacobus, a gold coin worth twenty-five shillings; so called from king 
 James the first of England in whose reign it was struck. 
 
 ^ Januarius, from Janus, an ancient king of Italy ; also, the god of the 
 year, who presided over the gates of heaven, and over peace and war. 
 To him this month, among the Romans, was consecrated. He is painted 
 \ with two faces {bifrons vel bjfejps.) His temple was open in time of war, 
 and shut in time of peace. 
 
JOC 
 
 191 
 
 JUC 
 
 Jesm^'ically, ad, 
 jes'uiti^m^ n, 
 Je'siis, n. 
 
 Jo’se, n, 
 Jo'ses, n, 
 Josh'ua^ n. 
 
 jes'uited, a, 
 jesuit'ic, a. 
 jesuit'ic'di, a. 
 
 ,]oc- us, m, 2. a joke or jest: as, jocose', full of jokes, or 
 given to jest ; joc'uhx\y, in a laughable or joking way 
 
 yocose', a. 
 jocose'lY, ad, 
 jocose' n, 
 jocos’ity, n, 
 jocose' rious, a, 
 joc'uldir, a. 
 
 joc'uldjly, ad, 
 jocular'ity, n, 
 joc'ulatov, n, 
 joc'ulatory, a, 
 joc'und, a, 
 joc'undly, ad. 
 
 joc'undxie^s, n, 
 jocurddity, n, * 
 jo/fc, n. & V, 
 jo'kmg, n, & a, 
 jo'kingly, ad, 
 jo'ker, n. 
 
 JoiN-DM, V, (Fr. ^ jungo), to join. (See Jungo,) 
 
 Jour,* m, (Fr.) a day: as, journey, the travel of a day; 
 so'journ, to dwell anywhere for a time. 
 
 Vidijourn', v, jour'na]ize, v, 
 
 adjourn' meut, n, jour'ney, n. & v. 
 
 *jour'na\, n, fjowr'neyman, n, 
 
 jour'mWst, n, jour'ney -work, n, 
 
 JuBiL— ujjf, n. 2. a joyful shout. 
 ju'hilaxA, a, juhila'tion, n, \ju'hilee, n, 
 
 JucuND-cT 5 , a, pleasant — mjucun! di\y,n. jucun'diiy, n. 
 
 rejourn', v, 
 sojourn, v, & n, 
 sojour'ner, n, 
 sojour'nmg, n 
 
 * Jour, journal (Pr.) giornale (Ttal.) probably from dies, diurnus, (Lat, 
 the soft soun'l of di in diurnus being nearly equivalent to the French j. 
 
 t Journeyman a workman hired by the day. They were called jour- 
 neymen that wrought with others by the day though now by statute it be 
 extended to those likewise that covenant to work in their occupation with 
 another by the year. — Cowel, 
 
 t The Jubilee was the grand Sabbatical year of the Jews, celebrated 
 after every seven septenaries of years; viz. every forty -ninth or fiftieth 
 year, in commemoration of their deliverance out of Egypt. I'his was a 
 year of general release, not only of all debts, like the common Sabbatical 
 year, but of all slaves ; and of all lands and possessions which had been 
 sold or otherwise alienated from the families and tribes to which they 
 originally belonged. Critics are not agreed about the etymology of the 
 word Sll'i Jobel. Some derive it from Jabal, the inventor of musical 
 instruments. Gen. iv. 21. ; and suppose that this year was named after 
 him, because it is a year of mirth and joy, on which music is a common 
 attendant; or as we say in English, a jovial time ; the word jovial being 
 perhaps a corruption of the Hebrew wotd Jobel ; or else, because it was 
 ushered in with the musical sound of the trumpet through the whole land. 
 'I'here is another opinion, which bids as fair for probability as any, that 
 Jobel comes from hy'ijahil. in hiphil hebil, which signifies to recall, 
 
 restare, bring back, S&c. because this restored all slaves to their liberty, and 
 
JUD 
 
 192 
 
 JUD 
 
 Judah,* *' (mirr, the praise of the Lord, ah mi, to put or 
 hold fonvard or forth ; to profess or confess, to praise), 
 the fourth son of Jacob. 
 
 '^Jew, n. 
 Jew'ess, n. 
 Jew' ish, a. 
 Jez^'ishly, ad, 
 */et4)'ishness, n. 
 
 Jeto'xY, n. 
 ^Ju'dah, n, 
 Ju'das, n, 
 Jude' a, n. 
 Juda'ic^dl, a. 
 
 JwtZa'ically, ad. 
 Ju'da]sm,, n. 
 Ju'daize, v 
 Ju'daizer, n> 
 
 JuDTc- 0 , judicatam, v. 1. (jus dicere, to speak the law, to 
 administer justice), to give sentence, to judge: as, 
 ju' dicat or j, di sir ibuimg justice, or a court oi justice; 
 judici'dX, relating to a judge or legal justice ; pre- 
 judice, judgement formed beforehand, without exami- 
 nation. 
 
 abyu'^/icated, a. 
 dihjudica' lion, n. 
 adjudge', v. 
 adjudge' ment, n. 
 adju'dicate, v. 
 adjudica' tion, n. 
 diju' dicate, v. 
 dijudica'tiou, n. 
 extvajudici'a], a. 
 extvajudici'aWy, ad, 
 im'^rcju' dicalQ, a. 
 ir\ju' dicahle, a. 
 mjudici'a\, a. 
 
 mjudici' o\x^, a. 
 inju'dici'ously, ad 
 injudici' oiisness, n, 
 judge, n. &: v, 
 judg'^r, n. 
 judge'meiii, n. 
 judge' ship, n, 
 ju'dicatoxy, n. & a, 
 ju'dicative, a. 
 ju'dicature, n. 
 judici'al, a. 
 judici' ally, ad. 
 judici' ary, a. 
 
 judici'ous, a. 
 judici'oMsly, ad. 
 judici' onsness, n. 
 misjudge', v. 
 prejudge', v. 
 prejudge'ment, n, 
 preju'dicate, v. & a. 
 prejudica' tion, n. 
 preju'dicative, a. 
 preju'dicacy, n. 
 pr ej'udice, n. & v, 
 prejudici'al, a, 
 prejudici'ally, ad. 
 
 brought hack all alienated estates to the families to which they originally be- 
 longed. Accordingly, the Septuagint renders Jahel, atpetng, a remission, Lev. 
 XXV. 10. ; and see 8^ — 19. And Josephus sailh it signiiies eXevOepiav, liherty .^ — 
 Josep. Antiq. Lib. III. cap. xii. sect. 3. — See Jennings' Jew. Antiq. 
 
 * In the strictest sense, this appellation Jehudim, Jov^aioi, or Jews, 
 
 belongs only to the posterity and tribe of Judah, after the defection of the ten 
 tribes. Hebrews, in the full extent of the word, w’ere the posterity of Abraham, 
 the Hebrew ; Israelites, the posterity of Jacob, or Israel ; and Jews, the pos- 
 terity of Judah, one of the sons of Israel. But after the division of Abraham 
 and Israel’s posterity into two kingdoms, under Rehoboam and Jeroboam, the 
 one (under Rehoboam), was called the kingdom of Judah, because the tribe of 
 Judah had the greater part of it, and also because the kings were of that tribe * 
 the other, (who revolted under Jeroboam), consisting of ten tribes, was called 
 the kingdom of Israel. Hence arose a distinction between Jews and Israelites. 
 But as the ten tribes were afterwards, in a manner, lost in the Assyrian cap- 
 tivity, and the kingdom of Judah only continued through succeeding ages a 
 body politic, the name Jews came to be applied indifferently to all Hebrews and 
 Israelites, whether they belonged to the two tribes of Judah and Benjamin, ot 
 to the ten revolting tribes, whether they returned to Judea (as no doubt sora«» 
 of the ten, as well as of the two,’ tribes did, Ezra vi. 17.) or not. — Jenning^ 
 Jew. Antiq. 
 
JUG 
 
 193 
 
 JUP 
 
 unpre/'w^Ztced, a. 
 
 prejudici'alnesSf n, unjudged' ^ a, 
 
 rejudge', v, unipreju' dicate, a. 
 
 JuGUL-cTjif, 7^. 2. the throat — ju'gulux, a. ^ 
 
 Jucr-uM, n. 2. a yoke : as, con^'^^g-al, relating to marriage , 
 ab[y?/^ate, to unyoke ; udjugute, to yoke to ; con'juguiQ^ 
 to join, to tie, as it were to one yoke. 
 
 dih' jugaXe, v, 
 did' jugaXe, v. 
 assub'^'w^ate, v. 
 con'jugal, a. 
 conjugally, ad. 
 
 con' jugate, v. 
 conjuga'tion, n, 
 
 *sub(iMe', V, 
 
 subc^w'able, a, 
 6ubc?w'al, n. 
 
 Buh' jugate, v, 
 Butjuga'tion, n, 
 yoke, n. & v. 
 yoke’ -^eWo'N, n, 
 yoke' mate, n. 
 
 JuNG-o, junctum, v. 3. to join : as, adjunct, something 
 joined or united to (though not essentially) ; conjunc- 
 tion, a joining or connecting together ; enjoin, or in- 
 join\ to make to join, {to direct, to order ) ; s>\jkjundtive, 
 joined under, or added to. 
 
 adjom', V, 
 adjom'ant, a. 
 adjunct, n. & a, 
 adjunctly, ad, 
 adjunc't'ion, n, 
 adjunc'tiwe, a, n, 
 adjunc'tively, ad, 
 cojoin', V, 
 conjoin', v. 
 conjoint', a, 
 conjoint'ly, ad, 
 conjunct', a, 
 conjunct'ly, ad, 
 conjunc'tion, n, 
 conjunc' live, a, 
 conjunctively, ad, 
 conjunc'tiveneBB, n. 
 
 conjunc'tme, n, 
 disjoin', V, 
 disjoint', v, 
 disjunct', a, 
 disjunction, n, 
 disjunctive, a, 
 disjunctively, ad, 
 enjoin', v, 
 enjoin' er, n, 
 enjom'ment, n, 
 injoin', v, 
 injunction, n, '' 
 join, V, 
 join'ing, n, 
 join'er, n, 
 join'ery, n, 
 joint, n, Sl v. 
 
 joint'ly, ad. 
 junction, n. 
 junc'tive, a. 
 juncture, n. 
 ^un'ta, or 
 jun'to, n, 
 misjoin', v. 
 reconjoin’, v. 
 rejoin', v. 
 rejoin' der, n. 
 rejoint', v, 
 subjoin', V. 
 iSubjunc'tion, n. 
 subjunctive, a. 
 unjoin'ted, a. 
 unjoin', v, 
 unjoint’, v. 
 
 JuNc-us, m. 3. a bulrush, a flag— jun' com, a. 
 
 Jupiter, jov4s, m. 3. the chief god of the Greeks and 
 Romans; as, jo'mu\, relating to, or under the influence 
 of Jujpiter, {gay, airy, merry, cheerful.) 
 jolly, n, jollity, n, jo'vialness, n. 
 
 joVlily, ad, jo' Dial, a. jo'Dialist, n, 
 
 jolliness, n, jo'viaWy, ad, jo'vialty, n. 
 
 * Subdue. See foot-note, p. 115. 
 
 t Junta or Junto, a cabal ; a kind of men combined in any secret design ; a 
 congress of statesmen, a council. 
 
 17 
 
JUR 
 
 194 
 
 JUV 
 
 JuR-o, juratum, v- 1. to swear: as, ^hjure\ to cast off, 
 retract, or recant upon oath; ad/w?*e', to impose an 
 oath, or charge earnestly by oath; perjury, sworn 
 through or contrary to the truth, (false oath,) 
 
 zhjure', V. conjura'tion, n. Jw'ryman, n. 
 
 abjur'er, n. con/z^re'ment, n, non/u'ring, a. 
 
 ab^ura'rion, n. con' jure, v. Inon' juror, n. 
 
 B\jure'ment, n, con' juror, n, per'jure, v. 
 
 anjure', v. *ju'ra.t, n. T^er'jurer, n, 
 
 adjur'er, n. ju'ratorj, a, ^er'jury, n. 
 
 Sidjura'tion, n. ju'ror, n. xinper'jured, a, 
 
 conjure', v. yu'ry, n. 
 
 Jus, jur-zs, n. 3. right, law, justice: as, mjury, hurt with- 
 out justice ; jurid'ica], administering or law; 
 
 jurisprudence, the science of law, 
 
 in' jure, v. jurid'ica], a. 
 
 in'jurer, n, jurid' icaWy, ad. 
 
 injury, n. juris-con' sn\t, n. 
 
 in/u'rious, a. ^’wrisdic'tion, n. 
 
 inju'riousiy, ad. jurisdic'tional, a. 
 
 inju'rionsness, n. 
 
 Just- us, a. (h jus), just, upAght, lawful, reasonable : as, 
 jus'tiiy, to make just, (to clear from imputed guilt; to 
 free from past sin by pardon ; to maintain.) 
 
 jurisdic'tive, a. 
 ^*i4rwpru'dence, n, 
 ^‘uraprQ'dent, a. 
 ju'risl, n. 
 unin'Jizred, a. 
 
 a,djust', V. 
 adjus'ler, n. 
 adJusZ'ment, n. 
 injus'tice, n. 
 just, a. & ad. 
 just'iy, ad. 
 just' noss, n. 
 ^us'tice, n. 
 jus'ticeahle, a. 
 
 Jies'Zicement, n. 
 ^*M57iceship, n. 
 justiciary, n. & a. 
 jus'li^y, V. 
 jus'tiAer, n. 
 jus'tidahle, a. 
 justifiably, ad. 
 jus'tidah]eness, n. 
 
 justificative, a. 
 just idca'tor, n. 
 yusZif 'icatory, a. 
 unjust', a. 
 unjust'ly, ad. 
 uiyustifiable, a. 
 unyzzstifiably, ad. 
 unjiis'tidahieness, n. 
 unjustified, a. 
 
 jushfica'tion, n. 
 
 JDVE^ws, a. young: juvenile, belonging to youth. 
 
 ju'venWe, a. ju'nior, a. - rejuvenescence, n. 
 
 juvenil'iVy, n. junior'ity, n. rejuvenes'cency, n. 
 
 * Jurat, a magistrate in some corporations. 
 
 t “ Jury, a company of men, as twenty-four or t\^*elve, sworn to deliver a 
 truth upon such evidence as shall be delivered them touching the matter in 
 question.” — Cnwel. 
 
 t Nonjuror, one who, conceiving James II. unjustly deposed, refuses to swear 
 allegiance to the Hanoverian family, who have succeeded him. 
 
 $ Justice, the virtue by which we give to every man w?ial is his due It is 
 eifiier distributive, belonging to magistrates ; or commutative, respecting common 
 transactions between men. 
 
JUV 
 
 195 
 
 LAB 
 
 Juv-o, jutum, V, 1. to help, to assist : as, zdju’tor, one who 
 helps; coadjutor, one who assists another, (a fellow- 
 helper.) 
 
 ad[;izrate, v. 
 ad[;Mi'ant, a, 
 aid, V. 
 aid'er, n, 
 ai£?'ant, a, 
 aid'less, a. 
 
 ad'^wment, n. 
 ad'^u/ancy, n. 
 ad'yw/ant, a. & n 
 adyw7or, n. 
 ady^'/rix, n. 
 ad'y^fory, a. 
 
 *cric?6'-de-camp, n. 
 coad'ywment, n. 
 coad'yid^ancy, n. 
 coad 'yu/ant, a, 
 coadyid7or, 7i. 
 coadyu7rix, n. 
 
 Labi-ctjh, n, 2. the lip — /a'iial, a. Za'5za^ed, a. Iabioden*tdi\, a. 
 Lab -0 (Xaow, for XafjL§avw), to take: as, sylVoile, a taking 
 tosrether, of a certain number of letters. 
 
 tas'troZfl^e, n, 
 dis'syUflftle, n. 
 mon'osyl/aftle, n. 
 monosyl/a6'ica1, a. 
 octosyl'Zflf61e, n. 
 porysyl/fl61e, n. 
 
 sylZflr6'ic, a. 
 sylZa6'ical, er, 
 sylZfli'ically, ad, 
 |syl7fl6us, n, 
 tris'ylZ/i61e, n. 
 trisyl/ai'ical, a. 
 
 polysyUflJ'ical, a. 
 quadrisyl7flr61e, n, 
 quinquisyl'Zaile, n, 
 septisyl7a61e, n, 
 sexisyl'ZdzMe, n, 
 syl7a61e, n. & v, 
 
 Lab-o/ 2 , lapsus, V, dep* 3. to fall or glide : as, collapse^ 
 to fall together, (to close so as that one side touches 
 the other) ; sub/orpsoWan, done under or after the fall 
 of man. 
 
 |interZfl;>5e', n. 
 la'beDX, a. 
 lapse, n. & v. 
 lap'sed, a. 
 preterZflrpsed', a. 
 relapse’, v. n. 
 
 Labor, m, 3. labour, toil: as, labdrions, full of labour or 
 toil; laV oratory, a place where medicines are prepared, 
 (a chemist’s irorA-room.) 
 
 elah'ordXe, v. & a, elab’orB.te\j, ad, elaborateness, 
 
 collapse’, V, & a, 
 collapsed’, a. 
 collap'sion, n, 
 delapsed’, a, 
 elapse’, v, 
 ^illapse^ n. 
 
 velap'ser, n, 
 subLapsa’rmn, n.&LO, 
 sub^/>'sary, a, 
 ^supra/fl^sa'nan, n. 
 & a. 
 
 supraZflT^'^ary, a. 
 
 * Aide-de-camp, an officer who attejids the general that has the chief com- 
 mand of the army, to carry his orders to the inferior officers. 
 
 + Astrolabe, an instrument chiefly used for taking the altitude of the pole, sun 
 or stars at sea. 
 
 X Syllabus, an abstract ; a compendium containing the heads of a discourse. 
 
 \lllapse, literally, a falling on ; a gradual emission or entrance of one thing 
 into another; a sudden attack; a casual coming. 
 
 II Interlapse, the jloiD of time between any two events. 
 
 ^ The supralapsarians, with whom the object of the decree is: homo con- 
 ditus, man creat^, not yet fallen ; and the sublapsarians, with w^hom it is man 
 follen, or the corrupt mass. — Hammonds 
 
LAB 
 
 196 
 
 LAC 
 
 e/a5or a 7ion, n, 
 elab'oratovy, or 
 lab'oi'atory, n, 
 inelab'oi'Site, a. 
 la'bour, n, & v. 
 
 la'boursome, a, 
 underZfl'6owrer, n. 
 Mula'bouredi, a, 
 \mlabo'rio\xs, a. 
 
 la'bourer, w. 
 labo'rious^ a, 
 laho'rion^Xy, ad. 
 
 Za^oViousness, n. 
 la'bourle^^ a. 
 
 Labyrixth-c7s, m. 2. a maie, or a 'place formed with in^ 
 extricahle icindings — ^lab'yidnth, n. labyrinthmn, a. 
 Lac, lact-25, n. 3. milk : as, foc'Zeal, belonging to milk or 
 chyle — a white juice like milk; ZacZes'cent, becoming 
 or producing milk. 
 
 abZflc'fate, v. HZorc'/age, n. Zdc/es'cent, a. 
 
 ]Qhlacta't\on, n. Zflrcte'an, a. Zflctif 'erous, a. 
 
 jdeZffcfa'don, n. lac’te^^ a. & n. ITobZec'^ate, v. 
 
 jZflcVary, a. & n. lac'teons, a. ohlecta'tion, n. 
 
 lacta'lion, n. Ztfc^es'cence, n. la&t\c, a. 
 
 Lacer, a. torn, rent: as, lac'erahle, that may be torn. 
 
 deZac'erate, v, dMacera'tion, n. lac'er^te, v. 
 
 delacera'tion, n. ilZac'eroble, a. lacera'tion, n. 
 
 diZflc'erate, v, lac' er able, a. lac’ eratlve, a. 
 
 Lachrym-^, y. 1. a tear: as, lack'rymahle, worthy of 
 tears, (lamentable.) 
 
 deZflc^ryma'/ion, n. lach'rymaWe, a. lachryma'tion, n. 
 
 ]\lach'rymah\e, a. lach'rymdxy, a. ’^lach'rymatory, n. 
 
 lach'rymo], a. 
 
 Laconi-^, f. 1. the country of the Spartans or Lace- 
 demonians in Peloponnesus, who spoke and wrote in a 
 short, concise, and jjithy style; hence. 
 lacon'\c, a. Zccon'ically, ad. ladonism, n. 
 
 Zacon'ical, a. 
 
 * Labyrinthus, a building whose numerous jmssages and perplexing windings, 
 render the way .from it difficult, and almost impracticable. There were four 
 very famous among the ancients, one near the city of the Crocodiles or Arsince 
 in Egypt ; another in Crete ; a third at Lemnos ; and a Iburth in Italy, built by 
 Porsena. That of Crete, built by Daedalus, was the most famous of all in 
 classic history ; that of Arsince, the most ancient. It was divided into twelve 
 halls, and 3000 chambers ; 1500 in the upper part, and the same number be- 
 low’; hence a maze, or place'/ormed with inextricable windings. — See Zm- 
 priere's >Class. Diet. 
 
 t Ablactation, one of the methods of grafting ; and according to the significa- 
 tion of the word, as it were a weaning of a scion by degrees from its mother 
 stock, not cutting it off wholly from the stalk, till it is firmly united to that on 
 which it is grafted. t Detactaiion, a weaning from the breast 
 
 $ Jjaciary, a place where milk is kept, a dairy-house. 
 
 II Lactage, produce from animals yielding milk. 
 
 u Obledafe, to delight or please, — as milk to a child. 
 
 ** LcLchrymatory, a vessel in "which tears are gathered to tbe honour of the 
 dead. 
 
LAM 
 
 197 
 
 LAP 
 
 Lament-o/ 2 , V. dep. 1. to bewail: as, lam' entahXe, to be 
 lamented^ (causing or expressing sorrow, pitiful.) 
 lament', v. & n, lamenta'tion, n, lament'ing, a, 
 
 lam'entahle, a, lamenVex, n, unlament'ed, a, 
 
 lam'entahly, ad, 
 
 Lamin-^, f* a thin plate: as, larri ell^x, relating to ihin 
 scales or plates. 
 
 lam'ina, n. lam'ello.r, a, lam'elldXed, a. 
 
 lam'inated, a. 
 
 Lan-^, f. 1. loool: as, lan'ifice, woollen manufacture. 
 
 lan'idce, n. lanig'exons, a. 
 
 Lance-^, f* !• a lance, a spear : as, Ian' cimie, to tear or 
 rend as by spears. 
 
 lance, n, & v, lan'cet, n, lancina'tion, n. 
 
 lan'cex, n. lan^ cinbXe, v. 
 
 Langu-eo, V. 2. to fade, to droop : as, lang'uiA, fading, 
 (faint, weak ; dull.) 
 
 lang'md, a. lang'uish, v. &, n. lang'uishmg, n. 
 
 lang'uidly, ad, lang'mshex, n, . lang'ui^hmgly, ad. 
 
 Zfln^'widness, n, lang'uishment, n, lang'uox, n, 
 
 Lam-c7», m. 2. a butcher-Aila'nmXe, v. Ha'ninxy, n. la'ni- 
 
 ate, V. 
 
 " Lanugo, \n-is,f. 3. soft tender hair or down-lanu'ginous, a. 
 La-os (Xao^), the people : as, la'iiy, the people, as distin- 
 guished from the clergy. 
 
 ArcheZa'ws, n, lay, a, Z/«odice'ans, n. 
 
 la'ic, a, & n. Z«y'man, n, Nic'oZ«s, n. 
 
 Za'ical, a, iaodice'a, n. NicoZa'itans, n. 
 
 la'iiy, n. 
 
 Lapis, id-is, m. 3. a stone : as, diZflp'zdate, to free from 
 stones, (to go to ruin, or make desert) ; lapidnry, one 
 who deals in stones and gems. 
 
 dilap’iddiie, v, 
 dilapida'tion, n, 
 mlap'iddXe, v, 
 \lap'ic\dQ, n, 
 lap'iddiXy, n, & a. 
 
 lap'iddle, v, 
 ^lapida'tioTi, w.. 
 lapid' eow^, a, 
 lapides'cexice, n. 
 
 lapides,' cent, a, 
 \lapidi^ 'ic, a. 
 lap'idist, n. 
 la'pis, n. 
 
 ♦ JjcLmwry, a shambles, or place where meat is sold. Loiniate, to tear or cut 
 in pieces like a hufcher. 
 
 T Jjjpidde, a stone-cutter. Uipidatim, a stoning, l/ipUdifc, forming stone. 
 
 17# 
 
! 
 
 198 
 
 LAT 
 
 LAQ 
 
 Laqtje-ct®, m, 2. a snare ^ a trick. 
 
 Wla'quedXe^ v. illaquea'tion, n. 
 
 Lard-cw, n. 2. bacon ; the grease of swine, 
 lard, n, & v. lar'derer, n. Har'dry, n. 
 
 Har'dex, n, - Zarc?a'ceous, a, 
 
 Larg-ct^s, a. hig^ extensive, liberal: as, /^r'^ess, a gift. 
 
 lar'ge^s, n. 
 \largiti'Qin, n, 
 unenZar^ed', a. 
 
 enlarge', v, large, a. 
 
 enlar'ger, n. large'Xy, ad, 
 
 enlarge'meut, n, large'ness, n, 
 
 Lasciv-c75', a. lewd, lustful, wanton. 
 
 lasciv'ious, a, lasciv'iousness, n. lasciv'ieni, a. 
 
 lasciv'ioyxQly, ad, lasciv’ieney, n, 
 
 Lass-?75, a. weary, worn-out — las' siiudie, n. 
 
 Late~o, V . 2. to hide, to conceal: as, Za'Zent, hidden, secret 
 la'teney, n, Za^'iiancy, n, latita'tion, n, 
 
 la’tent, a, laVitdint, a. 
 
 Later, m. 3. a brick or tile — lateriti' oms, a. 
 
 Latuv-c^^-, a. (a Lajtium, n. 2. a country of Italy), Latin, 
 or of the people of Latium. 
 
 ILat'in, n, & a, lat'inism, n, latin'ity, n, 
 
 lat'inly, ad, lat'inist, n, lat'inize, v, 
 
 Latri— (XaTjpsia, ti 'koLT^ig, a servant), service for hire ; 
 worship: as, demonoZ'flZry, the worship of the devil; 
 pyroZ fire-worship. 
 
 demonoZ'afTy, n, idoZ'airy, n, idioVatrize, v. 
 
 iconol'ateY, n. _ idolat'rica}, a, \la'tria, n, 
 
 iMatex, n, idora/rous, a, pyroZ'afry, n, 
 
 idoZ'fl/ress, idoZ'«^rously, ad, 
 
 Latr-g, latratum, v.\. to bark: as, obZa'Zrate, to bark or 
 
 rail against. 
 
 la'troXe, v. Za7rant, a, ohlatra'tion, n. 
 
 . latra'tion, n, obZa'irate, v. 
 
 Latum, sup, fero, latum), to carry, to bear, to bring: 
 as, diZ'oZory, carrying asunder or hither and thither, 
 
 * Larder, a room where meat is kept or salted. Lardry, a place where vio 
 tuals are kept. t Largilion, the act of giving. 
 
 t JMtin, written or spoken in the language of the old Romans. 
 
 § Latria, the highest kind of worship ; distinguished by the Papists from duLia 
 or inferior worship. 
 
LAT 
 
 199 
 
 LAT 
 
 '{tardy, hiterivg ) ; leg'isZ«/^?, to carry, pass, or make 
 laws; rel'atWe, carrying or bringing back, {having 
 relations ) ; ohla'tion, an offering, a sacrifice. 
 
 aibla'tlou, n. 
 
 legisZrt'bori, n, 
 legisZa'bonship, n. 
 
 \[prolate, a. 
 
 ^ah'iative, a. 
 
 proZtz7ion, n. 
 
 antipreZc^'ic, a. 
 
 leg'isZflftive, a. 
 
 relate', v. 
 
 antipreZai'ical, a. 
 
 legisZfl'/or, n. 
 
 xela'ter, n. 
 
 coUate/, V, 
 
 legisZa'fress, n. 
 
 rela'tion, n. 
 reZa7ionship, n. 
 
 co\lation, n. 
 
 legisZ«7ure, n. 
 
 coUatiti'ous, a. 
 
 misreZ«^e', v. 
 
 relative, a, & n. 
 relatively, ad. 
 
 coMa'twe, a. 
 
 misreZ«7ion, n. 
 
 coMa'tov, n. 
 
 mistransZflie', v. 
 
 reZ'«bveness, n. 
 
 correlate', v. 
 
 mistransZ«7ion, n. 
 
 mbla't’ion, n. 
 super'Zadve, a. 
 
 correlate, n. 
 
 mistransZa7or, n. 
 
 icorrel' ative, a. 
 
 '[oblate' , a. 
 
 super 7<?nvely, ad. 
 
 correZ'ttiiveness, n. 
 
 obZ«7ion, n. 
 
 super7«dveness, n 
 
 dilatory, a. 
 
 obZa7ioiier, n. 
 
 Xxtmdate' , v. 
 
 dWatorWy, ad. 
 
 prelacy, n. 
 
 transZtz7able, a. 
 
 di^aioriness, n. 
 
 ^prelate, n, 
 preZ'flfeship, n. 
 
 transZ«7ion, n. 
 
 elate', a. & v. 
 
 transla'tor, n. 
 
 ela'tioo, n. 
 
 preZflt'ical, a. 
 
 transZ«7ory, a. 
 
 W'lative, a. & n. 
 
 preZ«^'ical]y, ad. 
 
 unpreZ«i'ical, a. 
 
 il7a?ively, ad. 
 
 prela'tion, n. 
 
 unrela'ted, a. 
 
 {Ua'tioo, n, 
 indiZ'fltory, a. 
 
 prelature, n. 
 preZ'«/ureship, n. 
 
 xxrirelat'ive, a. 
 
 unreZ'aLvely, ad. 
 
 irrelative, a. 
 
 prelaty, n, 
 '^prolate', v. 
 
 untransZa7able, a. 
 
 irreZ'tzfively, ad, 
 leg'i^late, v. 
 
 untransZ«7ed, a. 
 
 Latus, ex4s, n. 3. the side : as, lat'erd\, belonging to the 
 side ; coMat’ er^\, sides together. 
 
 coMaV erdX, a, laVer^Wj, ad, quadriZ«^'eral, a, 
 
 coUai'erally, ad, lateral'itj, n, septilat'eral, a, 
 
 equiZa^'eral, a, multiZai'eral, a, tvilat'eral, a, 
 
 laVerdX, a, ^ 
 
 * Ablative, that talies away ; denoting the sixth case of the Latin nouns ; the 
 case which, among other si^ifications, includes the person from whom some- 
 thing is taken away. 
 
 t Correlative, literally, carrying back with ; having a reciprocal relation, so 
 that the existence of one in a particular state depends upon the existence of 
 another ; as, father and son, husband and wife, &c. are correlative terms. 
 
 X Oblate, flatted at the pole^-used of a spheroid. 
 
 ^Prelate, one carried or advanced before the rest; an ecclesiastic of the 
 highest order and dignity of the church 
 
 11 Prolate', v. to pronounce, to utter. Prol'ate, a. extended beyond an exact 
 round 
 
LAT 
 
 200 
 
 LEG 
 
 Lat~z75, a, broad, idde: as, lat'iiuAe, a being broad or 
 wide ; A\late\ to widen, (to speak largely and copiously.) 
 
 Ailate\ v. & a. d.\lata'tion, n. lat'itwAe, n. 
 
 dila'tor, or dila' table, a. *Zafitudina'rian,w. & a. 
 
 diZ«7er, n. diZaiabirity, n. ZaZitadina'rianism, n, 
 
 diZa7ion, n. ZaZZros'trous, a, 
 
 Laur-?7-s, f. 4. or 2. a laurel or bay-tree. 
 
 ^lau'redXe, v. a, & n. lau’rel, n. lau^relled, a. 
 
 \laurea’t\oo, n. 
 
 Laos, laud-w, f. 3. praise ; glory : as, alfow;', to give to, to 
 admit ; laudatory, bestowing praise. 
 
 lau' dahleness, n. 
 laudabWity, n, 
 Pau'dannm, n. 
 lau'dative, a. 
 lau'datoxy, a. & n. 
 
 alZot^j', V. dlau' dably, ad, 
 
 oMow'able, a. laud, n. & v, 
 
 alZot4?'ableness, n, lau'dex, n, 
 
 alZoz^j'ance, n. lau'dable, a. 
 
 collaud', V, lau'dably, ad, 
 
 illau'dahle, a. 
 
 La VO, loturn, v. 1. 5z^ 3. (Xouw), to wash : as, laun’ dry, a 
 place or room in which clothes are washed, 
 laun'dex, n, \la'va, n, lave, v. 
 
 laun' derex, n, lava'tlon, n, ^la’vex, n, 
 
 laun'dre^s, n. ^lav'atoxy, n. Zo'Zion, n. 
 
 laun' dry, n. 
 
 Lax-?75, a. loose, open: as, lax'iiy, a being loose; prolix', 
 hose, (long, tedious.) 
 
 lax, a, & n. 
 lax'ly, ad, 
 lax'ity, n, 
 lax'ness, n, 
 laxa'tioxi, n, 
 lax'ative, a. & n. 
 
 lax'ativeoess, n, 
 proZix', a, 
 proZZa?'ly, ad, 
 proZia^'ness, n, 
 proZioj'ity, n. 
 
 pxolix'ions, a, 
 relax', v. & n, 
 relax' able, a, 
 xelaxa'tion, n, 
 relax' alvje, a. & n. 
 
 Lech-js/ 2 , V. (Fr.) to lick, to taste — relish, n. & v. relish 
 
 able, a. 
 
 * Lalituainanan, one who thinks and acts at large ; one who departs from 
 orthodoxy, or who is free in religious opinions. 
 
 t Laureation, denotes, in the universities, the act or state of having degrees 
 conferred, as they have in some of them a flowery crown, in imitation of laurel 
 among the ancients. Laureate, to crown with laurels, 
 t Laudanum (a cant word from laudo, Lat.) a soporific tincture. 
 
 ^Lava (Ital.) liquid and vitrified, or sulphureous matter discharged by vol- 
 canoes at the time of jtheir eruption. 
 
 II jMvatory, a wash ; something in which parts diseased are vxLshjed 
 V Laxter, a washing vessel. 
 
LEG 
 
 201 
 
 LEG 
 
 Lechek, (Eng. <l luxuria), a lewd or lustful person, 
 lech'er, n. & v, lech'erous, a, lech'erousness, n, 
 
 lech'ery, n. lech' eroxx^ly, ad, 
 
 Leg- 0 , legatum, u. \,to send as an ambassador ; to learn by 
 wilt, to bequeath : a,s, dXlege' , to send on ambassage, (to 
 affirm, to bring as an excuse or proof; to cite or quote.) 
 
 ab'Ze^ate, v, 
 Mega'tion, n, 
 oXlege', V. 
 ^Mega'tion, n, 
 dMeg'er, n, 
 alZe^e'able, a. 
 ^lege’mQnt, n, 
 alZe'^iance, n, 
 alZe'^iant, n, 
 coMeague', v, 
 eoVleague, n. 
 
 coVleagueQhi^, n, 
 coMeg'atdiYy, n, 
 coVlege, n, 
 col'/e^'e-like, a, 
 coMe'gidl, a, 
 colie' gmn, n, 
 colle'gidXe, a. & n, 
 *deZ'e^acy, n, 
 fdeZ'e^ate, v, n. & a, 
 delega'tion, n, 
 Xleg'sicy, n. 
 
 \leg'atd.ry, or 
 \legatco', n, 
 leg'd^to, n, 
 lega'tion, n, 
 leg'atiwe, a, 
 legator', n, 
 misallege' , v, 
 missiUega'tion, n, 
 reZ'e^ate, v, 
 rolega'tion, n, 
 \mcolle' gidXe, v. & a. 
 
 Leg- 0 , lectum, v, 3. (Xsyw, to say), to gather, to read, to 
 choose: as, coMect', to gather together; e/7_gible, that 
 may be gathered out, or fit to be chosen ; election, the 
 act of choosing or gathering out ; lec’tme, the thing 
 read, (a discourse) ; negZecZ', not to gather, (to omit by 
 carelessness) ; ^rolegom' endi, introductory observations. 
 
 ||acata?ec7ic, n, 
 collect', V, 
 collection, n, 
 collector, n. 
 colZec'torship, n, 
 colleCtiwe, a. 
 
 collectively, ad, 
 colleCtihle, a, 
 ^collecta'neons, a, 
 ^collectiti'ons, a, 
 **di'aZecZ, n, 
 ffdiaZec'Zic, a, & n. 
 
 diaZec'dcal, a, 
 diaZecfici'an, n, 
 diiVigence, n, 
 dnV'tgent, a, 
 diZ'Z^ently, ad. 
 \\ecleCtic, 7ir & a. 
 
 * Delegacy i a number of persons sent to act for, or to represent, a public body. 
 
 t Delegate., one sent to act for another, a deputy, a vicar. 
 
 t Legacy, a thing left hy will. 
 
 $ Legatary or Legatee, one who has a legacy left him. 
 
 11 Acatalectic, a verse which has the complete number of syllables, without 
 defect or superfluity. 
 
 IT Collectaneous or collectitious, gathered up together, — as notes compiled from 
 various books. 
 
 ** Dialect, literally, a reading or speaking asunder or apart ; the subdivision 
 of a language, as of the Greek — the Attic, Doric, Ionic, ^olic dialects : style 
 or manner of expression ; language or speech. 
 
 tt Dialectic or dialectical, logical, argurnental. 
 
 Eclectic, literally, one who gathers out ; one of those ancient philosophers, 
 who, without attaching themselves to any particular sect, gathered out or took 
 from any author or sect, what they judged good. One of a sect in the Chris- 
 tian Church, called also modern Platonics, as considering the doctrine of Plato 
 conformable to the spirit and genius of the Christian. One of a sect of Phy» 
 sicians among the ancients 
 
LEG 
 
 elect\ r. a, & n, 
 eZec7ion, n. 
 eZecZioneer'ing, a. 
 eZec'/ive, a. 
 eZec'Mvely, ctZ. 
 elec' tor ^ n. 
 e/ec'toress, w. 
 eZec7oral, a. 
 eZectoral'ity, n. 
 eZec^orate, w. 
 eZ'e^ance, n. 
 eZ'e^ancy, n. 
 eZ'e^ant, a. 
 eZ'e^antly, acZ. 
 ^eVeg\t, n, 
 el'igihle^ a. 
 eZi^Zbil'ity, w. 
 ilZe^'zble, a. 
 ilZe^'ibly, A56Z. 
 ilZe^Zbil'ity, n. 
 indiZ'i^ence, n. 
 indiZ'Z^ent, «. 
 indiZ'Z^ently, acZ. 
 ineZ'e^ance, n, 
 ineZ'e^ancy, n. 
 ineZ'e^ant, «. 
 ineZ'e^antly, aiZ. 
 fin'telZec^. w. 
 intelZecVion, n, 
 intelZec'Zive, a, 
 intelZec'Zual, a, & 
 intelZec7ualist, n. 
 
 202 
 
 intelZecZuarity, n. 
 interZi^ence, w. 
 
 & w. interZi^ency, n. 
 intel'ZZ^encer, n. 
 intel'Zi^encing, a, 
 intel'ZZ^ent, a, 
 interZi^ently, ad, 
 intelZZ^en'tial, a, 
 intel'ZZ^Zble, a, 
 intel'Zi^Zbly, ad, 
 inter ZZ^ible ness, n, 
 JZec'don, n, 
 JZec'donary, n, 
 Zec'Zure, n, & v, 
 Zec'Zurer, ti. 
 Zec'Zureship, n, 
 llZe'^end, n, & r. 
 ilZe^'endary, a, & n. 
 Ze^'Zble, a, 
 leg'ihXj, ad, 
 Ze^'ibleness, n, 
 legihiVily, n, 
 ^He'gion, n, 
 
 le'gionKXY<> & n, 
 Zes'son, n. & v, 
 \\lex'icon^ n, 
 Zexicog'raphy, n, 
 Zea:icog'rapher, n. 
 neglect’, v. & n. 
 neglec'ter, n, 
 n, negZecZ'ful, 
 
 negZecZ 'fully, acZ. 
 
 LEG 
 
 negZec'Zingly, ad, 
 negZec'Zion, n. 
 negZec'iive, a, 
 neg'ligence, n, 
 neg'ligeni, a, 
 neg'ZZ^j^ently, ad, 
 prediZec'/ion, n. 
 pre-eZecZ', v, 
 pre-eZec'Zion, n, 
 prelect', v, 
 preZec'Zion, n, 
 preZec'Zor, w. 
 proZe^oyn'enon, n, 
 proZego/Ti'ena, ti. pZ. 
 recolZecZ', v. 
 recolZec'Zion, n. 
 re-eZecZ', r. 
 re-eZec'Zion, n. 
 select’, V. & fl. 
 seZec'Zedly, atZ. 
 seZec'Zion, w. 
 seZecZ'ness, n. 
 selec’toT, n, 
 uncolZec'Zed, a, 
 uneZec'^ed, «. 
 uneZ'Z^Zble, 
 unZec'Zured, a, 
 nnmteVligent, a, 
 unintel'Zi^ible, a, 
 unintel'Zi^ibly, ad, 
 unintelZi^ibil'ity, n. 
 
 Legumen', in4s, n, 3. all kind of 'prdse : as, peas, beans, 
 &c. — leg'ume, or legumen, n. legu'minom, a. 
 
 * Elegit, (in law,) a writ, so called. 
 
 t Intellect, the mind ; the power of understanding. 
 
 t Lection, a reading or lesson ; a variety in copies. 
 
 $ Lectionary, a book containing parts of Scripture, read in churches. 
 
 1! Legend, a chronicle or register of the lives of saints ; any memorial or rela- 
 tion ; an incredible, unauthentic narrative ; any inscription, particularly on 
 medals or coins. 
 
 IT Legendary, relating to a legend, fabulous, romantic ; or, a relator of legends , 
 a book of old histories. 
 
 ** Legion, a body of men among the Romans, about 5000, chosen for military 
 service ; any great number. 
 
 ft Lexicon a dictionary ; a book teaching the signification of words. 
 
LEI 
 
 203 
 
 LEF 
 
 Leisure (Eng. h loisir, Fr.) freedom from business ; con-- 
 venience of time. 
 
 lei'sure^ n. & a. leV sureahle, a, lei'sureahly^ ad, 
 
 lei' surely, a. & ad, 
 
 Len-/5, a, gentle, soft, mild : as, len'iiy, a being mild. 
 
 Ze'ment, a, & n, len'iment, n. len'iiy, n, 
 
 len'dy, v, len'itive, a, &l n, | 
 
 Lens,* lent-w, f. 3. lentil, a kind of pulse. 
 
 Hens, n, len'ti^oxm, a, len'til, n. 
 
 lentic'ular, a. 
 
 Lentigo, m-is, f. 3. a pimple on the face, 
 
 lenti'go, n, lentig'inous, a, 
 
 Le- 0 , V. 2. or LiN“ 0 , v. 3. to besmear or daub ; to blot: as, 
 inde/'eble, that cannot be blotted out. 
 deZ'eble, or ^delete' rioxxs, or indeZ'ible, a, 
 
 deZ'rble, a, ' jdeZ'.etery, a, indeZ'ibly, ad, 
 
 deZefe', v. ^ deZ'e^ory, n, indeZZbil'ity, n, 
 
 deZe7ion, n, indeZ'eble, or 
 
 Leo, ox\4s, m. 3. a lion : as, li'onXy, like a lion, 
 led, n. Won, n. Won-like, a, 
 
 le'onmie, a, Zi'oness, n, li'only, a, 
 
 Lepr-./^, f 1. (Xs'Trja), a loathsome disease, covering the 
 body with white scales : as, lep'er, one infected with a 
 leprosy. 
 
 lep'er, n, ZepVously, ad, leprosity, n, 
 
 Zop'erous, or /e^Vousness, n, lep'rosy, n, 
 
 lep'roos, a. 
 
 Leps-/5 (Xs4^i^, ti Xa(M^avu}, to take), a taking or receiving: 
 as, anafep'Zic, receimng or recovering, (comforting.) 
 JacataZep'sia, n, antepiZep'dc, a, co.taJep'sy, n, 
 
 ^xidileptic, a, JcataZfp'sis, or cataZ6?j)'^ic, a, 
 
 * Lens, a piece of glass or other transparent substance of the figure of a 
 lentil, which either collects the rays of light into a point, or disperses them, ac- 
 cording to their form and the laws of refraction; such as % burning-glass, or 
 spectacle-glass, or an object-glass of a telescope. The convex lens converges 
 die rays of light, and the concave disperses the rays. 
 
 i Deleterious or deletery, blotting from ; deadly, destructive, poisonous. 
 
 X A(XLtalepsia, impossibility of complete recovery. 
 
 $ Catalepsis or catalepsy, the seizing or attacking of a distemper ; a lighter 
 species of apoplexy or epilepsy ; a brain distemper. 
 
 j 
 
LEP 
 
 204 
 
 LEV 
 
 n. \lem!ma^ n. UproZejosis, n, 
 
 fep'i/epsy, n. 5* ** ^etaZe;?'5is, n. 1TproZe;)7ic, or 
 
 epi/ejoVic, a. metaZep'dc, a. proZejo'dcal, a, 
 
 epiZfi’yj'fical, «. meta/e^^ically, afZ. pro/e^'dcally, ad, 
 
 Lepus, or-25, m, 3. a hare — leporme, a. 
 
 Lethe forgetfulness, ohlimon: as, ZeZA'argy% the 
 
 disease causing (a morbid droicsiness,ihQ 
 
 sleepy disease.) 
 le'the, n, leth'Kxgy, n, 
 
 lethe'diU, a. letlmx'glc^ a. 
 
 le'theed, a. letJiRx' g\ca\, a, 
 
 l^KTH- UM or LET-Z7jjf, u. 2, death, 
 
 le’tlidd, or letlidl'ily, n, 
 
 le'ial, a. 
 
 Ze^Aar'gically, ad, 
 Ze^^ar'gicness, n. 
 Ze^^ar'gicalness, n, 
 
 ZeZAif 'erous, «. 
 
 Leuc-05 (Xsuxo^), white ; pale, languid, 
 
 **Zewcophleg'macy, n, Zewcophlegmat'ic, a, mesoZew'cys, n, 
 
 Levi mS, to join, couple, to associate), the 
 
 third son of Jacob by Leah, 
 
 ffLe'vite, n, Zevii'ical, a, ZeviZ'ically, ad, 
 
 I^EviG-o or L^vig-o, V, 1. Isevis, a, smooth), to polish, 
 lev'igaXe, v. & a. leviga'tion, n, 
 
 Lev- 0, levatum, v. 1. levis, a, light), to lift up, to raise: 
 
 * Dilemma, a taking or receiving in either way ; an argument equally con- 
 clusive by contrary suppositions ; a difficult or doubtful choice; a vexatious 
 alternative. 
 
 t Epilepsy, literally, the act of seizing upon, or attacking ; a convulsion, or 
 convulsive motion of the whole body, or of sonie of its parts, wdth loss of sense. 
 A convulsive motion happens when the blood, or nervous fluid, runs into any 
 part with so great violence that the mind cannot retain them. — Quincy, 
 
 \ Jjemma, literally, a receiving or taking ; a proposition previously assumed. 
 
 $ Melalepsis, a changing or transposition ; a continuation of a trope in one 
 word through a succession of significations. 
 
 11 Prolepsis, literally, the act of taking before ; a figure in rhetoric, according 
 to which, objections likely to be advanced are answered beforehand ; an error 
 in chronology, by which events are dated too early. 
 
 IT Froleptic is a medical term applied to certain fits of a disease ; previous, 
 antecedent. 
 
 ** I^ucophlegmacy, paleness with viscid juices and cold sweatings. 
 
 tt Levites, the posterity of Levi, were one of the tribes of Israel ; and from 
 the great zeal they showed against idolatry in the case of the golden calf, 
 (Exod. xxxii. 26 — 28), God was pleased to set that whole tribe apart to the office 
 of ministration in his service in the sanctuary, instead of the first-bom of Israel, 
 J\urnb. i. 47 — 54. iii. 12, 13. chap. viii. 5 — 26. Aaron and his family were ap- 
 pointed to the office of high priest. Lev. viii. 1 Chron. xxiii. 13. But the Levites 
 were a lower order of ecclesiastical persons, inferior to the priests, and their 
 assistants in the sacred service, 1 Chron xxiii. 26. to the end. 
 
LEX 
 
 205 
 
 LEX 
 
 as, ^Me'vmie, to make lights (to eaise) ; eZ'eiJate, to raise 
 up aloft, (to exalt) ; relieve', to lift up, (to ease, to suc- 
 cour) ; fey'y, to raise, or the act of raising money or 
 men. 
 
 v. 
 
 dMevia'tion, n, 
 SiUe'viative, n, 
 eVevdXe, v. &l a, 
 eleva't'ion, n, 
 elevator, n, 
 ilZeu'mble, a, 
 irreZ'ei;ancy, n, 
 irre/'euant, a, 
 irreZ'ei;antly, ad, 
 irreZiere'able, a. 
 
 leav’en, n, & v, 
 levdioi', n. & a, 
 Hevan'tex, n. 
 
 levan'tme, a, 
 fZev« 7 or, n, 
 \lev'ee, n, 
 
 \le'ver, n, 
 lev’mh\e, a. 
 lev'y, n. v, 
 lev'ity, n, 
 levita'tion, n. 
 
 lift, V. &L n, 
 lifter, n. 
 liftmg, n. 
 llreZ'emnt, a, 
 releva'tion, n, 
 relieve', v. 
 relie'ver, n, 
 relieve'^\Ae, a, 
 relief, n. 
 sub/ei;«'Zion, n. 
 
 Lex, leg- 25 , f, 3. a law or rule : as, ilZe'^al, not laiviul ; 
 lawyer, one who professes or is skilled in law; legis\^'- 
 tion, the act of giving laws ; leg'isldiior, one who makes 
 laws ; legilim^ie, legal, genuine, born in marriage. 
 
 ilZe'^al, a, 
 il/e'^ally, ad, 
 ilZe'^alness, n, 
 iUegViViiy, n, 
 ilZe'^alize, v. 
 iUegit'inmte, a. & n, 
 iUegit'imaitely, ad, 
 iMegit' im^iCy , n, 
 iMegitima' tion, n, 
 law, n. 
 law'^ol, a, 
 law' ^yxWy, ad, 
 Za22j'fulness, n. 
 
 ZflitJ-brea'ker, n, 
 lawgiv'er, n, 
 lawgW'mg, a, 
 law'ie^s, a, 
 Z<^^2J'lessiy, ad, 
 Z«24j'lessness, n, 
 law'-moker, n, 
 law'-mooger, n. 
 law'yer,~n, 
 law'yerly, a, 
 le'gal, a, 
 le'gaWy, ad, 
 legality, n. 
 
 le'galize, v, 
 leg'is\a.te, v, 
 legisWtion, n, 
 leg'isl^tAYe, a, 
 leg'isldiior, n, - 
 Ze^'Zslatress, n, 
 Ze^'idatorship, n, 
 legisl^'tnre, n, 
 le'gist, n. 
 legit' imncy, n, 
 legit' imVite, a, & v, 
 legit' imditely, ad, 
 legit' imdXene^^, n. 
 
 * Levanter, a strong easterly wind ; so called by the sailors in the Mediter- 
 ranean ; or one who bets at a horse-race, and runs away without paying the 
 wager he has lost. 
 
 t Levator, a chirurgical instrument, whereby depressed parts of the skull are 
 lifted up. 
 
 t Levee, the time of rising ; or the concourse of those who crowd round a 
 man of power in a morning. 
 
 $ Lever, “ the second mechanical power, is a balance supported by a hypo-^ 
 mochlion (hypo, viro, under, and mochlos, a lever , — or what supports the 
 
 lever) ; only the centre is not in the middle, as in the common balance, but 
 near one end ; for which reason it is used to elevate or raise a great weight ; 
 whence comes the name lever." — Harris. 
 
 II Relevant, literally, lifting up again ; relieving ; lending aid ; affording some- 
 thing to the purpose. 
 
 18 
 
7 
 
 LIB 
 
 206 
 
 Lie 
 
 sacriZe^z'ous, a, 
 sacriZe^i'ously, ad. 
 
 sacriZe^t'ousness, n. 
 sac'ri/e^ist, n. 
 
 legitima' tion, n, 
 
 ®^priv'iZege, n. & v, 
 fsac'nlegef n. 
 
 Liber, a. free : as, lih'er^ie, to free or set free ; Aeliver 
 to set free, (to save, to give up; to speak.) 
 
 deZi^'erate, v, & a, 
 deZZ6'erately, ad, 
 deZi6'erateness, n, 
 delibera'tion, n. 
 delib' erative, a. & n, 
 delib'erat\ve\y, ad, 
 deliv'er, v. 
 doliv'erex, n. 
 deliv' eraxice, n, 
 deliv'ery, n. 
 
 libera' tion, n, 
 libera' tor, n. 
 \lib'ertme, a. & n, 
 lib'ertmage, n, 
 lib'ertmism, n, 
 lib’erty, n, 
 vedelib' erale, v, 
 redeliv'er, v, 
 redeliv'ery, n, 
 undelib'eraied, a. 
 
 illib'eral, a. 
 iUib'eraWy, ad, 
 ilZi^eraPity, n, 
 mdelib' erate, a, 
 indeZiZ>'erated, a, 
 lib'era\, a, 
 lib’eraWy, ad, 
 liberal' \ty, n, 
 lib'eralize, v, 
 lib'erate, v. 
 
 Liber, libri, m. 2, a book: as, library, a collection of 
 books, or place where books are kept. 
 
 JZi'Jel, n. & V, li'belloMS, a, libra'rian, n, 
 
 li'beller, n, li'braxy, n, Zi6r«'rianship, n. 
 
 Wbelliug, n. 
 
 Libido, in-z5, f, 3. desire, lust, 'passion. 
 libid'ino\\s, a, ZiZ>ifZ'inousness, n, unlibid'inous, a, 
 
 libid'inously, ad, libid'inist, n, 
 
 Lib-0, V. to taste, to touch gently ; to pour out. 
 
 deli'baie, v, deliba^tion, n, liba'tion, n, 
 
 Libr“./?,|| f.l* a pound ; a balance : as, equiZz^Vzum, equal 
 balance, (equality of weight, of evidence, motives or 
 powers) ; librdA, of a pound w^eight. 
 equiZi'Z>rate, v, eqaiZiiVfously, ad, li'bra\., a, 
 
 ec^mlibra'U^n, n, equiZ'Z6rist, n, Wbraie, v, 
 
 equiZii'rium, n, eqmlib'rity, n, libra'tiou, n, 
 
 equiZi6Vious, a, \ili'bra, n. 
 
 Lice-o, licitum, v, 2, to be lawful: as, Wlicit, not lawful; 
 licen'tions, unrestrained hy law or morality; license', io 
 permit by law. 
 
 *Primle^€,a private law, or enjoying the advantage of a private law; a 
 special riglii or peculiar advantage ; immunity, a right not universal. 
 
 t Sacrilege, the crime of breaking a sacred Zaizj ,* or profaning sacred things; 
 such as the rchbing of a church. 
 
 \ Libertine, one unconfined, ox ai liberty ; one who lives without restraint or 
 law, or who pays no regard to the precepts of religion ; (in law), a freedman, or 
 rather, the son of a freedman. 
 
 $ Libel, literally, a little booh or writing ; a satire ; defamatory writing ; a 
 lampoon ; (in law), a declaration or charge in writing against a person exhibited 
 ui court. 11 Libra, the seventh sign in the Zodiac; the balance 
 
Lie 
 
 207 
 
 LIG 
 
 ilUc'it, a. 
 i\lic'it\Y, ad, 
 li'cence, or 
 W cense, n, & v, 
 li'ccnsQY, n. 
 
 li’censeahle, a. 
 licen'tmie, n. & v, 
 licen' tioos, a, 
 licen’tions\Y, ad. 
 
 licen’tiowmeEB, n, 
 lic'it, a, 
 
 U&UIy, ad, 
 lic'itxiQBB, n. 
 
 Lici- 0 , licitum, (comP- form of lacio, v, S, to allure), to 
 draw, to allure : as, elic'it, to draw out, (by labour or 
 art.) 
 
 alZ/c'iency, n, elic'it, v. & a, elicita'tidn, n, 
 
 alZic'ient, n, elic'itdXe, v, 
 
 Lictor, m, 3. an officer or servant who attended on the 
 principal Roman magistrates — lic'tov, n. 
 
 Ltd- 0 , lisum, (comP* form of laedo, v. 3. to hurt, to strike: 
 as, col&i'on, the act of striking together. 
 alZisi'on, n, col/zsi'on, n, elisi'on, n, 
 
 collide', V, elide', v. 
 
 Lieu, m, (Fr.) place, room, stead : as, /fez^ten'ant, one who 
 holds office or rule in place or stead of another. 
 lieu, n, Ziewten'ant, n, *pur'Ziew, n, 
 
 Ziewten'ancy, n, Ziei^ten'antship, n, 
 
 Lign'-c7.¥, n, 2, wood: as, lig'neous, made of wood. 
 
 lign-Bl'oes, n. lig'nous, a. lig'num-Vitae, n, 
 
 lig'neowB, a. 
 
 Lig- 0 , ligatum, v. 1. to bind, to tie: as, cofft'^ate, to hind, 
 together ; ligature, the thing tied, or act of binding ; 
 oh'ligatory, binding. 
 
 ab'ZZg-ate, v, 
 al'Z^^ate, v. 
 ^liga'lvoo, n, 
 Mig'atoxe, n. 
 cucumliga'tion, n. 
 coV ligate, V. 
 colliga' t'lon, n. 
 deliga'tion, n, 
 
 disoW^e', V. 
 
 disobZZ^a'non, n. 
 disob'Zz^a^ory, a. 
 disobZi'^ing, a, 
 disobZi'^ingly, ad, 
 disobZi'^ingness, n. 
 irreZigi'on, n. 
 irreZ/gi'ous, a. 
 irreZig^i'ously, ad. 
 league, n, & v. 
 
 leagued', a. 
 lea'guex, n. 
 li'ahle, a, 
 Zi'ttbleness, n. 
 Zi«bil'ity, n. 
 liege, a. & n. 
 liege’vcidin, n. 
 \lig' ament, n. 
 ^ligamen'to], a. 
 
 * Purlieu, literally, a place clear or exempt from the forest. “ In Henry TII ' 
 time, the Charta de Forestra (was) established ; so that there was much land 
 disafforested, which hath been called pourlieus ever since.” -HowelVs Lett 
 Hence the grounds on the borders of a forest ; border ; inclosure ; district. 
 
 t Ligament, a white and solid body, softer than a cartilage, and harder than 
 a membrane ; their chief use is to fasten the bones, which are articulated 
 together for motion, lest they should be dislocated bv exercise ; any thing that 
 connects ; a bond or chain. 
 
LIM 
 
 208 
 
 LIN 
 
 ligamen'loxis^ a, 
 liga'tio'o., 71. ./ 
 lig'atmQ, n, 
 ob7i^ate, v. 
 ohliga'tion^ n, 
 *ob//^a'to, n, 
 oh'ligatoxy^ a. 
 
 ohligox\ n. 
 religi'on, n. 
 reZ7^i'onist, n, 
 religi'ous, a, 
 religi'ovLslyj ad. 
 xeligi' ousness, n. 
 
 obliged V. 
 jfohligee', n. 
 ohli'ger, n. 
 ob^\^e'ment, n. 
 ohli'ging<, a. 
 obZi'^ingly, ad. 
 obZi'^ingness, n. 
 
 Limb-c7^s,J m. 2. a border or margin — JZm'5o, or Km' bus, n. 
 Limeiv, m-i5, 72. 3. a threshold; an entrance or beginning 
 v. \mlimine, ad. preZim'mary, a. & n, 
 
 elimina'tion, n. 
 
 Limes, it-25, m. 3. a path ; a limit or boundary : as, iMim'iU 
 able, that cannot be bounded or lirhited. 
 
 lUirn'ildible, a. 
 
 zVably, ad. 
 iMim'itQdi, a. 
 ilZzTTi'i^edness, n. 
 illimita’tion, n. 
 
 lim'it, n. & v. 
 lirn’itGdi, a. 
 /im'?7edly, ad. 
 lim'iter, n. 
 lim'itwcj, a. 
 
 limita'tlon, n. 
 Zim'i/less, a. 
 \mlim'itah\e, a. 
 unlMited, a. 
 unZim'i2edly, ad. 
 
 Limpid- Z75, a. clear, pure, transparent 
 limpid, a. lim’pidne^s, n. lim'piiwdie, n. 
 
 Line-./?, f. 1. a line : as, deZ 2 ?i'eate, to make lines down, 
 (to sketch, to paint, to describe) ; ZZ/z'eage, the line or 
 race of a" family, ascending or descending. 
 
 curviZiTz'ear, a. 
 deZm'eate, v. 
 deZmea'don, n. 
 deZzn'efljment, n. 
 mtexline/, v. 
 interZi'/iing, n. 
 interZZne«7ion, n. 
 interZm'ear, a. 
 interZzTi'eary, a. & n. 
 
 line, n. 
 lin'edl, a. 
 Zm'eally, ad. 
 lin'eamexii, n. 
 lin'e^x, a. 
 linea'tion, n. 
 lin’exige, n. 
 multiZZ/i'eal, a. 
 
 onVline, n. 
 pxedelinea'tion, n, 
 rectiZin'ear, a. 
 recti ZZyi'eous, a. 
 subZZnea'don, n. 
 traZZ?7'eate, v. 
 underZZwe', v. 
 unZm'eal, a. 
 
 Lingu-./?, f. 1. the tongue; a language: as, Zz7?gwa'cious, 
 full of tongue; ling’ui^t, one skilled in languages. 
 hiling'uoMB, a. hMxd-lan' guage, n. lin'go, n. 
 
 * Obligato (Ital.) a musical term, signifying necessary, on purpose, for the in- 
 strument named. 
 
 t Obligee, a person to whom another, called the obligor, is bound by a legal 
 or written contract. — See Cowel. 
 
 t Limbo or Limbus, (“ Eo quod sit limbus inferorum,” — Du Cange ; that is, as 
 if the frontier or margin of the other world), a region bordering \i\ion hell, in 
 which there is neither pleasure nor pain ; popularly hell ; any place of misery 
 and restraint. 
 
 § In Vmine, in the threshold or outset ; before any thing is said or done. 
 
LIN 
 
 209 
 
 LIR 
 
 lan'guage^ n, lingudi' cions, n, ling'uist, n, 
 
 ktn'guaged, a. linguaden'ta,i, «. sub^in^'wal, a. 
 
 Han'guoi, n. 
 
 Linqu-o, lictum, v. 3. to leave, to forsake: as, AelinfuQni^ 
 one who forsakes or fails in duty, (an offender,) 
 delinq'uency, n, dereZic'hon, n, reZm'gwishmenl, n, 
 
 delinq'uowt, n, roVict, n, xclin' quishcx, n, 
 
 dex'clict, a, xelin' quish., v, reZm'^wishing, n 
 
 Li -os {‘ksiog), smooth, soft— Zi'entery, fz. Zzenter'ic, a, 
 
 Lip-o (Xsi-ttw), to leave out; to fail: as, elZzp'^is, (in rhet.) 
 
 something left out, (in geom.) an oval figure. 
 
 tecZZpse', n. & v, elZzp'Zic, a. Zipoth'ymy, n, 
 
 ^eclip'lic, a, ellip’ticdd, a, Zz^oth'ymous, a. 
 
 telZ?^'sis, n, elZip'fically, ad. 
 
 Lique~o, V. 2. to melt, to he liquid or clear : as, coI'ZZg^zzate, 
 to melt, (to turn from solid to fluid), lifueij, to melt or 
 
 grow liquid, 
 
 co\liq'ua\Ao, a, 
 coMiq' uamonX, n. 
 coVUquwnt, a, 
 coVliqudXe, v. 
 coUiqua'tion, n. 
 colZ^ 7 'wative, a. 
 coUiquefkc'tion, n. 
 deliq'udXe, v, 
 deliqua' tion, n. 
 
 eliqua'tion, n, 
 liq'uahle, a, 
 liq'wdite, V. 
 liqua'tion, n. 
 liq’uefy, V. 
 liquefkc'tion, n. 
 liq'7iefidih\e, a, 
 liques'cent, a. 
 liques'cency, n. 
 
 liq'uox, n. & v. 
 
 Wliquenx', n. 
 liq’uid, a. & n, 
 liq'uid^te, v. 
 liquida/tion, n, 
 Zi^'widness, n. 
 liquid' ity, n. 
 unliq'uihed, a. 
 
 Lir-^, f 1. a furrow or ridge of land: as, deZir'Zous, 
 from or out of the furrow, {doting, raving.) 
 
 deZir'ate, v. delira'tion, n. delir'ament, n. 
 
 * Languet, any thing cut in the foim of a tongue. 
 
 t Eclipse, a leaving or putting out ; an obscuration of the luminaries of 
 heaven ; the sun is eclipsed by the intervention of the moon ; the moon by 
 the interposition of the earth ;■ — darkness or obscuration. 
 
 t Ecliptic, literally, a leaving or going out; a great circle of the sphere, 
 in which the sun performs his apparent annual motion. It is supposed to 
 be drawn through the middle of the Zodiac, and makes an angle with the 
 equinoctial in the points of Aries and Libra, of nearly 23° 30', which is 
 called the obliquity of the ecliptic. 
 
 % Lipothymy, a leaving off , or failing the soul or heart, a swoon or faint- 
 ing fit. 
 
 li Liqueur, a draught of some spiritous and high-flavoured liquid, used 
 by those whose gentility recoils at the vulgar phrase — a dram 
 
LIS 
 
 deZir'ancy, n. 
 deZir'mm, n. 
 
 210 
 
 deZtV'zous, a. 
 
 LIV 
 
 deZiV'Zousness, n« 
 
 Lis, f* 3. strife ; a law-suit: as, to contest 
 
 in law; litigious, given to law-suits. 
 
 deZi^'i^ate, v. liVigdite, v, litigi'ously, ad. 
 
 fielitiga'tioxi, n. litiga'tion, n. ZZZig^i'ousness, n. 
 
 llt'igdJit, n. & a. litigi'oxx^^ a. 
 
 LiTAiv-/^ (XjTccvia), prayer^ supplication — lit' any, n. 
 
 Liter-^, f. 1. a letter: as, lit'erature^ learning or skill in 
 letters ; literati, the learned ; ob/iZ'erate, to put letters 
 out, (to efface any thing written.) 
 
 dXlitcra' tioTi, n. 
 dMW eratwe, a. 
 ilZi7'eracy, n. 
 iMit'erdil, a. 
 WUt'erdXe, a. 
 il/ii'erateness, n. 
 ilZii'erature, n. 
 let' ter, n. & v. 
 
 let'tered, a. 
 let'tei'-founder, n. 
 ZeZ'Zerpress, n. 
 liberal, a. 
 lit'eradly, ad. 
 /i7'eralism, n. 
 liVeraXist, n. 
 literal'ity, n. 
 
 lit'eraxy, a. 
 lit'erate, a. 
 liter a' ti, n. 
 lit' eraXme, n. 
 lit'eraXor, n. 
 obZiZ'erate, v. 
 Mitera' tion, n. 
 
 Lith- 05 (Xi^og), a stone: as, ZZzAot'omy, the art or practice 
 of cutting for the stone. 
 
 *a'eroZtZe, n. lithograph' ic, a. lithoi' omy, n. 
 
 ^lith'arge, n. lith'omancy, n, lithot'omist, n. 
 
 lithog'raphy, n. lithontnp'tic, a. lith'ic, a. 
 
 lithog' vapher, n. 
 
 Lit-os {XsiTog), public — J/zZ'urgy, 7z. lituY'g\c,a. ZzZur'gical,^. 
 LitT“? 75^, or-z5, n. 3. the shore — -lit!torn\, a. 
 
 Livid- J75, a. black and blue-liv' id,a. liv'idnes>s, n. livid'\iy,n. 
 Livji-Ei 2 , V. (Fr.) to give or deliver up: as, Aeliv' ery, the 
 act-of giving or delivering up. 
 
 deliv'er, v. deliv'ery, n. xedeliv'er, v. 
 
 deliv’erer, n. ^liv'ery, n. & v. redeliv'ery, n. 
 
 deliv' erance, n. liv'eryman, n. 
 
 * Aerolite, a stone, it is said, that falls from the air or atmosphere. ^ 
 
 t Litharge, properly, lead in a semivitreous state, gathered from silver 
 ore when purifying, or otherwise prepared ; a white metal compounded of 
 lead and silver. 
 
 X Liturgy, form of prayers ; formulary of public devotions. 
 
 ^ Livery, theact oi giving possession: {Livery and seison is delivery and pos- 
 session;) Release fromwardship ;i\ie writ by which/>oss6?ssio?i is obtained. 'I'he 
 clothes given to servants, from the scarfs or ribbands of chosen colours, given 
 
LIX 
 
 211 
 
 LOG 
 
 Lixiv^i-cw, n. 2. lye; water impregnated with salt of any 
 Jiind — lixidium^ n, lixivm\, a. lixididiXe^ a, lixivia tlou^ n. 
 
 Lix-ct^s-, (comP* * form of laxus), loose; long, (See Laxus,) 
 
 Loc-?75', m, 2. a place: as, cof^ocate, to place together; 
 dis'Zocate, to put out of place or joint ; Zo'cal, relating 
 to place. 
 
 ab'Zocate, v. 
 ab/ocfl'non, n, 
 alZocfl^ion, n. 
 col'Zocate, v. a, 
 colZoca'don, n, 
 eloca'tiou, n. 
 
 interZoca'n’on, n, 
 dislocate, v. 
 disZoca'don, n, 
 lo'ca], a. 
 
 Zo'cally, ad, 
 Zocabity, n. 
 
 Zo'cate, V, 
 loca'tion, n, 
 Zoconio'tion, n, 
 Zocomo'tive, a. 
 Zocomotiv'ity, n, 
 transZoca7ion, n. 
 
 Locust-^, f I- a locust^ a devouring insect — Hdcust, n, 
 
 Log-05 (Xo^o^, h Xs^w, to speak), reason, a word, a speech, 
 a discourse, science or knowledge: as, antho/ogy, a col- 
 lection of flowers or poems ; apoZ'og*y, defence, excuse ; 
 asthenoZ'o^y, a discourse on weakness ; di'a/o^ue, a dis- 
 course between two (or more) ; entomoZ'ogy, a dis- 
 course on insects ; lofic, the art of reasoning. 
 
 by the ladies of old to knights. “ To such (knights) as were -victorious, prizes 
 were awarded by the judges, and presented by the hands of ladies, — with rib- 
 bands, or scarfs, of chosen colours, called liveries. Those liveries are the ladies’ 
 favours spoken of in romance ; and appear to have been the origin of the rib- 
 bands which still distinguish so many orders of knighthood.” — Brydson^s Su7ri‘ 
 mar y of Heraldry. From the old cavaliers wearing the livery of their mis- 
 tresses, the custom of people of quality making their servants wear a livery, to 
 denote service, is supposed to be derived, — hence a particular dress ; a garb 
 worn as a token or consequence of any thing. Livery, in former days, Ihus 
 seems also to have been used for a cockade. Livery, in London, denotes the 
 collective body of liverymen, or the freemen of a company. — Johnson’s Diet, 
 by Todd. 
 
 * Locust, signifies, “ (1.) a certain vile insect. Their nature is to be together, 
 therefore vast multitudes are resembled by them, Nah. 'm. 15. In Arabia, and 
 other countries that are infested by them, they come in vast numbers upon their 
 corn when ripe, and what they do not eat, they infect with their touch and 
 their moisture coming from them ; and afterwards dying in great numbers, they 
 poison the air, and cause di pestilence. God plagued the Egyptians, by sending 
 swarms of them into their land, Exod. x. 12 — 19. (2.) Either a large sort of 
 grasshoppers, or a kind of green herb, IjCV. xi. 22. Matth. iii. 4. (3.) Authors or 
 teachers of false doctrine, who infect others by instilling their poisonous doc- 
 trines into them. Rev. ix. 3 — 11.” — Cruden’s Scrip. Concordance. ‘‘The He- 
 brews had several sorts of locusts, which are not known among us : the old 
 historians and modern travellers remark, that locusts are very numerous in 
 Africa, and many places of Asia ; that sometimes they fall like a cloud upon 
 the country, and eat up every thing they meet with. Moses deswibes four sorts 
 of locusts, (Lev. xi. 21, 22.) " Since there was a prohibition against using /ocw s/s. 
 it is not to be questioned but that these creatures were commonly eaten m 
 Palestine and the neighbouring countries.” — Calmet 
 
LOG 
 
 212 
 
 LOG 
 
 ’‘ambiZ'o^y, n, 
 arnphiboZ'og-y, n, 
 amphiboZp^'ical, a 
 amphiboZog-'ically, 
 amphi/'o^y,-7i. 
 fanaZ'oo-y, n. 
 
 anaZog'ical, «. 
 anaZo^'ically, ad. 
 ana/o^'icalness, n. 
 anaZ'o^ize, v. 
 anaZ'o^ous, a. 
 anaZ'o^ism, n. 
 W[\g\oVogj, n. 
 anthoZ'o^g-y, n. 
 antho/o^'ical, a. 
 XantiZ'og^y, n. 
 antiZo^'arithms, n. 
 
 apoZ'o^ry, n. 
 
 apoZo^ei'ic, a. 
 apoZog-ef ical, a. 
 apoZ'o^ist, n. 
 apoZ'o^ize, v. 
 apoZ'o^izer, n, 
 ^ap'oZo^ue, n. 
 llaretoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 asthenoZ'o^y, n» 
 HastroZ'o^y, n. 
 
 , astroZ'o^er, n. 
 ad. astroZo'^ ian, n. 
 astroZo^'ical, a. 
 **astro-theoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 atheoZo'^ian, n. 
 ffbattoZ'o^y, n. 
 battoZ'o^ist, n. 
 battoZ'o^ize, v. 
 botanoZ'o^y, n. 
 botanoZ'o_g-ist, n. 
 J|cat'aZo^ue, n. &l v 
 j^cniroZ'o^y, n. 
 chronoZ'o^y, n. 
 chronoZ'o^er, n. 
 chronoZ'o^ist, n. 
 chronoZo^'ic, a. 
 chronoZo^'ical, a. 
 conchol'ogy, n. 
 Illlcraniofo^y, n. 
 IHTcryptoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 dactyloZ'o^y, n. 
 ***dec'aZo^ue, n. 
 dec'aZo^g'ist, n. 
 
 demonoZ'o^y, n. 
 dendroZ'o^y, n. 
 dendroZ'o^ist n. 
 di'aZo^ise, v. 
 di'aZo_§'ism, n 
 di'aZo^ist, n. 
 diaZo^is''tical, a. 
 diaZo^is'ticaliy, ad. 
 di'aZo^ue, n. 
 di'aZo^ue-writer, n, 
 f fjdoxoZ'o^y, n. 
 doxoZo_§"'ical, a. 
 
 . JJJec'Zo^ue, n. 
 \[\el'oge, n. 
 eZ'o^ist, n. 
 elogj, n. 
 enteroZ'og-y, n. 
 entomoZ'o^^y, n. 
 entomoZo^'ical, a. 
 entomoZ'o^ist, n. 
 ||lll|ep'i%ue, n. 
 epiZ'o^g-ize, v. 
 ir'HITepiZ'o^-ism, n. 
 
 epiZo^is'tic, a. 
 ****ethoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 * Amhilogy, ampMlogy, or amphibology, discourse of uncertain meaning. 
 
 Analogy, literally, a speaking again, an answering 1o, or agreeing "with ; the 
 similitude of relation or resemblance between things with regard to some circum- 
 stances or effects ; as, learning is said to enlighten the mind. Thus, learning 
 has the same relation to mind which light has to the eye ; hence, analogically, 
 learning is said to enlighten the mind. 
 
 I Antilogy, a contradiction between any words and passages in an author. 
 
 $ Apologue, an allegorical discourse, contrived to teach some m.oral truth. 
 
 II Aretotogy, {ab apert/, arete, virtue.) that part of moral philosophy which treats 
 of virtue, its nature, and the means of arriving at it. 
 
 IT Astrology, the practice of foretelling things by the knowledge of the stars^ 
 --an art now generally exploded as irrational and false. 
 
 ** Astro-theology, divinity founded on the observation of the celestial bodies. 
 
 tt Battology, {a ^arros, Battus, who made long hymns, consisting of many 
 lines, full of tautologies,) or Polylogy, denotes a multiplicity of words, or often 
 repeating one and the same thing. 
 
 ft Catalogue, a list of books or things one after the other. 
 
 % Chirology or Dactylology, the art of talking or conversing with the hands 
 or fingers |||| Craniology, the science of the skull, or of cerebral pathology 
 
 1MT Cryptology, literally, secret science; enigmatically, language. 
 
 Decalogue, the ten commandments given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai 
 
 4t1 Doxology, a form of giving glory to God. 
 
 Eclogue, a pastoral poem , — because Virgil called his pastorals eclogues. 
 
 <}% Eloge, a funeral oration, a panegyric on the dead. 
 
 llllli Epilogue, a speech upon, or conclusion of a discourse ; the poem or speech 
 at the end of a play. IT^IT Epilogism, computation, enumeration. 
 
 **** Ethology, science of morals. 
 
LOG 
 
 213 
 
 LOG 
 
 ethoZo^'ical, «. 
 *etioZ'o^y, n. 
 fetymoT'o^y, n. 
 etymoZo^'ica], a, 
 etyiT)oZoo''ically, • 
 etymo/'o^^-er, n. 
 etymoZ'o^ist, n, 
 etymoZ'o_g"ize, u. 
 JeuchoZ'o^y, n, 
 eu'Zo^y, or 
 euZo'^/'ium, n, 
 euZo;^'ica], a, 
 euZo^'ically, ad. 
 eu'Zo^ize, v. 
 geneaZ'o^y, n. 
 
 geneaZo^'ical, a. 
 geneaZ'o^^ist, n. 
 JgenethliaZ'o^y, n. 
 llgeoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 1. geoZog-'ical, a. 
 geoZ'o^ist, n. 
 gnomoZ'og'y, n. 
 gnomoZo^'ic, a. 
 gnomoZo^'ical, a, 
 helminthoZ'o^y, n. 
 hieroZ'o_gy, n. 
 
 IThistorioZ'o^y, n. 
 
 homoZ'o^goiis, a. 
 **hor'oZo^e, n. 
 ffhoroZ'o^y, n. 
 
 horoZo^iog'raphy, n, 
 horoZo^iograph'ic, a, 
 hydro^o^y, n. 
 J|hymnoZ'ogy, n. 
 ilZo^'ical, a. 
 ilZog-'ically, ad. 
 ilZog-'icalness, n. 
 ichthyoZ'o^y, n. 
 ichthyoZ'o^ist, n. 
 55Zo^'arithms, n. 
 llil^o^'ic, n. 
 
 Zo^'ical, a. 
 Zo^'ically, ad. 
 Zo^ici'an, n. 
 
 Zo^ 'ogriphe, n. 
 
 * Etiology, {ah ahia, cause, reason), an account of the causes or reasons of any 
 thing, generally of a distemper. 
 t Etymology. (See page 127.) 
 t Euchology, a formulary of prayers. 
 
 § Genethlialogy, literally, natal rites; a species of divination practised by 
 those who pretended to foretell, at the moment of birth, what would happen to 
 a child during the whole course of its life. 
 
 II Geology, the science which treats of the structure of the earth, or of the 
 different minerals, stones, earths, &c. which enter into its composition, and tho 
 mariner in which they are disposed in regard to each other. 
 
 IT Historiology, knowledge or explanation of history. 
 
 Horologe, an instrument that indicates the hour of th^ay. But chrono- 
 meter is now generally used. 
 
 ft Horology, the art of constructing horologes, or machines for measuring and 
 indicating portions of time, — as clocks, watches, &c. 
 tt Hymnology, a collection of hymns. 
 
 % “ Logarithms, which are the indexes of the ratios of numbers one to an- 
 other, w'ere first invented by Napier Lord Merchiston, {of Merchiston castle 
 near Edinburgh,) a Scottish baron, and afterwards completed by Mr. Briggs, 
 Savilian professor at Oxford. They are a series of artificial numbers, contrved 
 for the expedition of calculation, and proceeding in an arithmetical proportion, 
 as the numbers they answer to, do in a geometrical one : for instance, 
 01234567 8 9 
 
 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512. 
 
 Where the numbers above, beginning with (0), and arithmetically proportional, 
 are logarithms. The addition and subtraction of logarithms, answers to the 
 multiplication and division of the numbers they correspond with ; and this saves 
 an infinite deal of trouble. In like manner will the extraction of roots be per- 
 formed, by dissecting the logarithms of any numbers for the square root, and 
 trisecting them for the cube, and so on ” — Hawis. 
 
 nil Logic, the art of reasoning, or the art which teaches the right use of reason, 
 and treats of the several operations of the mind which are employed in argu- 
 mentation or reasoning, as memory, conception, abstraction, imagination, judg- 
 ment, reason, or understanding ; also, consciousness, perception, attention, asso- 
 ciation of ideas; all these are called the mental or intellectual faculties or 
 powers of man. Logic is so called, because thinking is only an inward mental 
 discourse, wherein the mind converses with itself. Logic, one of the seven 
 sciences. 'See foot-note on philology, page 214.) 
 
LOG 
 
 LOG 
 
 ^Zo^^-orri'achy, n, 
 fmacroZ'o^y, n, 
 jmantoZ'o^y, n. 
 
 mar'tyroZo^e, or 
 JmartyroZ'o^g'y, n. 
 inartyroZo^'ical, a, 
 martyroZ'o^ist, n, 
 llmenoZ'o^y, n. 
 ITmeteoroZ'oo'y, n. 
 meteoYol'ogist, n. 
 meteoroZo^'ical, a, 
 mineraZ'o^y, n, 
 mineraZ'o^ist, n. 
 **mon'oZo^ae, n, 
 myoZ'o^y, n. 
 ffraytho/'o^y, n. 
 mythoZ'o^ist, n. 
 mythoZoo-'ical, a, 
 mythoZ'o^ize, v. 
 JfnecroZ'o^y, n. 
 
 214 
 
 55neoZ'o^y, n, 
 neoZo'^ian, n, 
 neoZ'o^ist, n. 
 neoZ'o^ism, n. 
 neoZo^'ical, a, 
 llllneurorog-y, n. 
 ITITnosoZ'o^y, n, 
 ***ontoZ'o^y, n. ^ 
 ontoZ'o^ist, n, 
 ontoZo_^'ical, a, 
 ornithoZ'o^y, n. 
 ornithoZ'o^ist, n. 
 If fosteoZ'o^y, n. 
 osteoZo^'ical, n, 
 ostcoZ'o^ist, a. 
 JflpantaZo'^ia, n. 
 555p9-i’adoxoZ'o_^y, n. 
 llllllparaZ'o^y, n.‘ 
 paraZ'og-ism, n. 
 paraZ'og^ize, v. 
 
 iririfpathoZ'o^y, n, 
 pathoZo^'ical, a, 
 pathoZ'o^ist, n. 
 petroZ'o^y, n, 
 **^pharirjacoZ'o^y, n, 
 pharmacoZ'o^ist, n, 
 ttttphilo^'o^y, n.. 
 philoZ'o^^er, n. 
 philoZ'o^ist, n, 
 philoZo^'ic, a. 
 philoZo^'ical, a, 
 philoZ'o^ize, v, 
 philoZ'o^iis, n. 
 tttJphraseoZ'o^y, n. 
 phraseoZo^'ical, a, 
 
 phreaoZo^'ical, a, 
 phrenoZ'o^ist, n, 
 llllllllphysicotheoPo^y, n. 
 
 mnniphysioZ'o^y, n. 
 
 * Logomachy, a contention in or about words. 
 
 t Macrology, long and tedious talk without matter; in rhetoric, a redundant or 
 too copious style. t Mantology, a discourse on prophecy 
 
 $ Mariyrology or Martyrologe, a catalogue or register of martyrs. 
 
 II Menology, register of months. IF Meteorology, the doctrine of meteors. 
 
 ** Monologue, a scene in which a person of the drama speaks by himself; a 
 soliloquy. 
 
 tt Mythology, system of fables ; explanation of the fabulous history of the 
 gods of the heathen world, or of the heathen divinities. 
 
 It Necrology, an account of persons deceased. 
 
 % Neology, invention or use of new words and phrases ; or a new application 
 of old words. |||| Neurology, a discourse on, or description of the nerves. 
 
 1T1F Nosology, doctrine of diseases. 
 
 *** Ontology, a discourse on beings in general ; the science of the affections 
 of being in general — metaphysics. 
 
 ttt Osteology, a description of the bones. 
 
 tit Pantalogia, a collection of all the words in a language. 
 
 Paradoxology, the use of paradoxes or opinions apparently absurd or con- 
 tradictory, although sometimes true in fact. 
 
 mill Paralogy or Paralogism, false reasoning, a false argument. 
 
 Pathology, that branch of medicine which explains the symptoms of 
 diseases. * ** "*** Pharmacology, the knowledge of drugs and medicines. 
 
 tttt Philology, the science or study of language ; criticism ; grammatical 
 learning ; also an assemblage of sciences, consisting of grammar, rhetoric, logic, 
 poetry, antiquities, history, and criticism, called by the French Belles-Lettres. 
 
 X\\X Phraseology , a mode of speech ; style, diction. 
 
 %% Phrenology, literally, the science of mind, or of cerebral pathology ; a 
 newly invented science, which professes to teach, from the conformation of the 
 human skull, the particular characters and propensities of men, presuming that 
 tlie faculties and operations of the human mind have their particular seat in 
 certain parts of the brain, and are to be traced by particular external marks. 
 
 llllllll Physico-theology, divinity enforced or illustrated by natural philosophy. 
 
 Physiology, "the doctrine of the constitution of the works of nature. 
 
LON 
 
 215 
 
 LOQ 
 
 physioZ'o^ist, n, 
 physioZo^'ical, a, 
 physioZ'o^er, n* ** *** 
 ♦phytoZ'o^y, n. 
 phytoZo^-'ical, a 
 phy toZ'og-ist, n, 
 tpneumatoZ'o^y, n, 
 polyZ'o^y, n. 
 potamoZ'o^y, n, 
 Ipro/'og-ue, n, 
 proZ'o^ize, v, 
 prosy r/o^ism, w. 
 
 JpseudoZ'o^y, n, 
 llpsychoZ'o^y, n, 
 psycho/o^'ic, a. 
 psychoZo,»-'ical, a, 
 1TsomatoZ'o_g"y, n. 
 ^*syrZo^ism, n, 
 syl'Zog-ize, v, 
 sylZo^is'tic, a, 
 sylZo^is'tical, a, 
 sylZo^i^is'tically, ad, 
 fftautoZ'o^y, n, 
 tautoZ'o^ist, n. 
 
 tautoZo^'ical, a, 
 IJtechnoZ'o^y, n, 
 technoZo/^'ical, a, 
 {JtheoZ'o^y, n, 
 theoZo'^ian, n, 
 theoZ'o^ist, or 
 the'oZo^iie, n, 
 theoZo^'ical, a, 
 theoZo^'ically, ad, 
 IlllzooZ'o^y, n, 
 unanaZo^'ical, a. 
 
 Loivg-?7S', a, long : as, Zo??g'zm'anous, having long hands : 
 lon'giiuAe, a being long, (length ) ; oh' long, longer than 
 broad. 
 
 elong', or 
 elon'gRte, v, 
 elonga'tion, n, 
 long, a, 
 long'ly, ad. 
 long 'ness, n. 
 inrZon^aniin'ity, n, 
 longev'ity, n, 
 longe'val, a, 
 longe' vous, a, 
 longirn'o^noas, a. 
 
 ZoTig-im'etry, n. 
 
 *’^*Zon^in'quity, n, 
 long'i^h, a. 
 
 Ion' giindiQ, n, 
 Zo?i^ /tu'dinal, a, 
 longWve^', a. 
 ZoTi^shan'ked, a, 
 long'&omQ, a, 
 Zon^'spun, a. 
 long'toii^ned, a, 
 Zon^g-'sufferer, n. 
 
 Zon^suf 'feringjG. & n, 
 Zon^' ways, ad. 
 Zon^wind'ed, a, 
 oh'long, a. 
 oh' longXy, ad, 
 ob'Zon^ness, n, 
 OYOvlong’, a, 
 
 T^xolong', V, 
 
 Tpr olong a' tion, n, 
 i^volon'ger, n. 
 
 Loqu-o/ 2 , locutus, V, dep, 3. to speak : as, ^\loquy, a speak- 
 ing to, (address) ; ooYloquj, a speaking together, (talk) ; 
 oVoquenoe, a speaking out, (the power of speaking with 
 fluency and elegance) ; loqua' cions, full of talk or 
 tongue ; oh'loquy, a speaking against, (blame,) 
 
 dX'loquy, n, dllocu'tion, n, altiZ'oq^wence, n. 
 
 * Phytology, the doctrine of plants ; botanical discourse. 
 
 t Fneunmtology, the doctrine of spiritual existence. 
 
 t Prologue, preface, introduction to any discourse or performance ; a speech 
 made at the commencement of a play— the opposite to epilogue. 
 
 $ Pseudology, falsehood of speech. 
 
 li Psychology, a treatise or discourse on the soul ; an inquiry into the nature 
 and properties of the soul. IF Somatology, the doctrine of bodies. 
 
 ** Syllogism, literally reasoning with or together ; artificial reasoning ; an 
 argument composed of three propositions or reasons ; as, every man thinks, Peter 
 IS a man, therefore Peter thinks. 
 
 i t Tautology, repetition of the same words, or of the same sense in different 
 words. ti; Technology, the description or discourse upon arts. 
 
 $$ T'heology, divinity, or study of God. 
 
 III! Zoology, a treatise or discourse on animals or living creatures. 
 
 1F1T Longanimity, length of mind, forbearance. 
 
 *** Longinquity, remoteness, not nearness 
 
LOY 
 
 21G 
 
 LUC 
 
 *ambiZ'o^wy, n. 
 ambiZ'o^wous, cl 
 fantiZ'ogiiy, n, 
 antiZ'og/dst, n, 
 icenti/'oguy, n. 
 circumZocit'don, n, 
 civcumloc'utovy, a. 
 coV loquy, n. 
 coMo'quioX, a. 
 col'Zogwist, n, 
 coMocu' tion, n. 
 coMoc’utox, n. 
 elocu'tion, n. 
 
 eloquence^ n, 
 eZ'ogwent, «. 
 eZ'o^wently, ad. 
 grandiZ'ogwence, n. 
 grandiZ'og?ious, a, 
 interlocu' tion, n, 
 interloc'utov, n. 
 mterloc'utory, a. 
 locu'tion.) n, 
 loquac'ity, n, 
 loqua'cio\i% a. 
 m^gniV oquous, a, 
 multiZ'ogwous, a. 
 
 oh'loquy, n. 
 ohlo'quiouSf a. 
 5pauciZ'ogwy, n, 
 llproZoc'wZor, n. 
 proZoc'wforship, n. 
 ITsoli Z'o^wy, n. 
 
 soliZ'ogwize, v. 
 ^stultiZ'o^wy, n, 
 stultiZ'ogwence, n, 
 ffventriZ'og?/y, n. 
 ventriZ'ogidsm, n. 
 ventriZ'ogwist, n, 
 ventriZ'o^wous, a. 
 
 el’ocutive, a. 
 
 Loy or Loi, f. (Fr.) law : as, Z 03 / al relating to law^ {ohedi- 
 ent, true to a prince or lover.) — dis/oy'al, a. 
 
 disZoy'ally, ad. Zoy 'al, a. Zoy alty, n. 
 
 disZoy'alty, n, Zoy'ally, ad. Zoy^alist, n. 
 
 Loric-^, f. 1. {a lorum, n. 2. a thong), a coat of mail, 
 originally made of raw hides — for'zcate, lorica’tion, n, 
 
 Lox- 05 ' (Xogoc), oblique: as, /awdrom'ic, the art of oblique 
 
 sailing. 
 
 Lubric-c^S; a. slippery, smooth ; inconstant: as, Zz^'ftn’cate, 
 to make smooth or slippery. 
 
 lu'hricdXe, v. la'bric, a. lubrifkc'tion, n. 
 
 lubrica'tor, n. lubridily, n. ZwZ>nfica'tion, n. 
 
 lubric'itdiie, v. lii'bricous, a. 
 
 Luc-£o, V. 2. (a lux, lucis, f 3. light), to shine: as, elu'ci- 
 date, to make shine out, or to clear, (to explain) ; lucid, 
 shining ; noctiZ'wcous, shining in the night. 
 
 anteZ?/can, a. elu' cidatwe, a. Zw'cent, a. 
 
 elu'cid'diQ, v. ehi'cidator, n. Zw'cid, a. 
 
 elucida' lion, n. interZit'cent, cf. Zw'cidness, w. 
 
 Amhiloquy, doubtful or ambiguous discourse. 
 j- Antiloquy, a speaking against ; contradiction. 
 
 J Ceniiloquy, a hundredfold discourse. 
 
 $ Pauciloquy, a speaking little, or sparing and rare speech. 
 
 II Prolocutor, the foreman ; the speaker of a convocation, 
 i Soliloquy, a speaking to one’s-self alone, or a discourse made by one in soli- 
 tude to himself. ** Stultiloquy or stuliiloquence, foolish talk or discourse. 
 
 tt Ventriloquy or ventriloquism, a speaking inwardly in the upper part of the 
 mouth and throat, so that the sound seems ' to issue from the belly ; the art of 
 forming speech, by drawing the air into the lungs, so that the voice, proceeding 
 out of the thorax, to a by-stander, seems to come from some distance, or in any 
 direction. — Chambers. 
 
LUC 
 
 217 
 
 LUD 
 
 Zwcid'ity, w. 
 ^Lu’ci^QT, n, 
 f/wcife'rian, a, 
 /wcif 'erous, a, 
 Zwcif'erously, ad. 
 luci^'ic, a. 
 
 Zw'<!?iform, a. 
 Zw'culent, a. 
 pelZw'cid, a. 
 pelZw'cidness, n. 
 pel/wcid'ity, n. 
 nocWVuca, n. 
 
 noctiZ'wcous, a. _ 
 reZw'cent, «. 
 semipelZw'cid, a. 
 transZw'cency, n. 
 transZii'cent, «. 
 transZw'cid, a. 
 
 Lucr-cw, 71 . 2. : as, lu’crative, gainiuX. 
 
 lu'cre, n. lu'crative, a. Zwcnf'erous, a. lucrif'icj «. 
 
 Lvct-or, luctatus, v. dep. I . to struggle: ohluctat\ox\, 
 
 a struggling against; reZwc'Zant, struggling back or 
 against, (unwilling.) 
 
 colZwcZa'Zion, n. 
 elucta' tion^ n. 
 meluc’tahle^ a, 
 lucta'tion^ n. 
 
 ohluMtion, n. 
 reluct, or 
 reZwc'Zate, v. 
 relucta'tion, n. 
 
 reZMc'Zance, n, 
 reZwc'Zancy, n. 
 reZwc7ant, a. 
 reZwc'Zantly, ad. 
 
 Lucubr~o, V. 1. to study or work by candle light. 
 
 lu'cuhvdXe, v. lucuhra'tion, n. lu’cubratory, a. 
 
 Lud-o, lusum, V. 3. (a ludus, m. 2. ploy), to play; to de- 
 ceive: as, ^\lude', to play to, (to hint at, to insinuate); 
 col/i^'^ive, playmg or actmg together in a fraud ; de- 
 lude\ to cheat, to deceive; il/7^'5ive, playmg upon or 
 deceiving by false show ; ludicrous exciting laughter 
 
 Made’, V. 
 
 alZw'sion, n. 
 alZw'sive, a. 
 alZw'sively, ad. 
 alZw'siveness, n. 
 aMu'sory, a. 
 collude', V. 
 collu'der, n. 
 
 JcolZw'sion, n. 
 collu'ding, a. 
 collu'sive, a. 
 colZit'sively, ad. 
 colZw'siveness, n. 
 coMu'sory, a. 
 delude', v. 
 delu'ding, a. 
 
 delu'der, n. 
 delu'daloile, a. 
 deZw'sion, n. 
 delu'sive, a. 
 delu'sory, a. 
 elude', V. 
 
 ' elu'dihle, a. 
 elu'siow, n. 
 elu'siwe, a. 
 elu'sory, a. 
 Wlude', V. 
 ilZw'sion, n. 
 ilZw'^ive, a. 
 ilZw'sively, ad. 
 ilZw'siveness, n. 
 illu'sory, a. 
 
 melu'dihle, a. 
 ludih'rious, a. 
 lu'dicrovB, a. 
 lu'dicroxxBly, ad. 
 Zw'dZcrousness, n. 
 ludidcdJtion, n. 
 ludiV icdXory, a. 
 ZwsoVtous, a. 
 lu'sory, a. 
 'i^xel'ude, n. 
 T^relude', v. 
 \ixelu'der, n. 
 ^xelu'dions, a. 
 preZw'sive, a. 
 ^xelu'soxy, a. 
 proZw'sion, n. 
 
 * Lucifer, literally, light bearing ; the chief of the devils, or prince of the 
 air , the morning or day star ; the planet Venus, when it rises before the sun. 
 t Luciferian, like or belonging to Lucifer ; proud, haughty, arrogant, devilish. 
 t Collusion, is, in our common law, a deceitfid agreement or compact between 
 two or more, for the one part to bring an action against the other to some evil 
 purpose ; as to defraud a third of his right. — Cowel. 
 
 19 
 
LUG 
 
 218 
 
 LUO 
 
 Lugubr-/ 5', a. lugeo, v. 2. to mourn), mournful 
 
 lu&tual, a, lugu'hrious, a. 
 
 Lumbric-ct5', m, 2. an earth— v:orm — Hum'hric^X, a, 
 Lumb-j7«, m> 2. theloin — ^lumbdi' go, n. lum!h^,or lum 6ar, a. 
 Lumeiv, m4s, n. 3. lux), light: as, Wlume', illumine, or 
 illu'mineite, to shine on, or put light in ; Zz/mnary, a 
 body or thing that gives light. 
 
 l^Mu'minox, n. iUu'minator, n. 
 
 illume', V. lu'mine, v, 
 
 iXlu'mine, v. lu'mindXe, v, 
 
 i\lu'min3ite,v. a. & n. lu'minary, n. 
 iUumina'tion, n. lumina'tion, n. 
 
 illu'minative, a, lu'minous, a. 
 
 lu'minously, ad. 
 lu'minousuess, n. 
 relume', v. 
 relu'mine, v. 
 irilu'mindir, or 
 tri/w'wmous, a. 
 
 f. 1. {ci luoeo), the moon: as, lu'neLcy, a disease 
 or madness influenced by the moon ; sub'Zz^Tzary, under 
 the moon, (of this world!) 
 
 interZw'nar, or 
 interZw'nary, a. 
 Zw'/iacy, n. 
 lu'natic, a. & n. 
 luna'tion, n. 
 Zw'war, or 
 
 Zw'wary, a. 
 lu'natel, a. 
 \lune, n. 
 llZ^'wet, n. 
 irZwnette', n, 
 Zwmso'lar, a. 
 
 pleniZw'nary, a 
 semiZw'nar, or 
 semiZw'wary, a. 
 subZw'nar, or 
 sub'Zwnary, a, 
 superZw'war, a. 
 
 Lu- 0 , lutum, V. 3. to wash away, or purge: as, alZ/^'i;Zal, 
 washing to, — as a river with its brink carrying the 
 particles to another place ; elute', to wash off. 
 
 ab'Zwent, a. 
 **abZw'tion, n. 
 alZw'rial, a. 
 
 alZw'vion, n. 
 Mu'vions, a. 
 ffdiZwZe', V. 
 
 diZu'iion, n. 
 diZu'Zer, n. 
 diZ'went, a. & n. 
 
 * Lumhrical, in anatomy, denoting muscles of the hands and feet, which, on 
 account of their smallness and figure, have derived this name of resemblance 
 to worms. 
 
 t Lumbago, in anatomy, are pains very troublesome about the loins and small 
 of the back, such as precede ague fits and fevers ; they are most commonly 
 from fulness and acrimony, in common with a disposition to y awnings, shud- 
 derings, and erratic pains in other parts, and go off wdth evacuation, generally 
 by sweat and other critical discharges of fevers. — Quincy. 
 
 t Alluminor, one who colours or paints upon paper or parchment ; so called, 
 because he gives graces, light, and ornament, to the letters or figures coloured. 
 
 $ Lune, any thing in the shape of a half-moon ; fit of lunacy or frenzy. 
 
 II Lunet, a little moon. IT Lunette, a small helf-moon. 
 
 ** Ablution, the act of washing from ; the water used in washing ; the rinsing 
 of chymical preparations in water, to dissolve and wash away any acrimonious 
 particles; the cup given without consecration to the laity in the Popish 
 churches. 
 
 ft Dilute, literally, to wash asunder, to make thin or weak by the admixture 
 
 Zither taarts. 
 
LUP 
 
 219 
 
 LUX 
 
 fpolZw^e', V, & a. 
 polZw'ter, n, 
 poUw'fedly, ad. 
 
 pol/?i'fedness, n 
 polZw^ion, n, 
 unpolZit'ied, a. 
 
 elute\ V, 
 
 *elu'trmte, v, 
 interZw'ency, n, 
 
 hvF-us, m, 2. a wolf- — lu'jAue, a. 
 
 Lure for Leurre, m, (Fr.) any thing that entices, a decoy ; 
 as, al'/wre, to entice to — allure', v, 
 alZw'rer, n, alZwVing, n, & «. alZicVingness, n. 
 
 al/itre' merit, n, al/wVingly, ad, lure, n. & v, 
 
 Lustr-cw, n, 2. a survey made every four years ; a yuri^y- 
 ing sacrifice : as, iMustrdiie, to brighten with light or 
 honour, (to explain or elucidate.) 
 
 ilZws'Zrate, v, ilZws'Znously, ad, 
 
 ilZwsZro'Zion, n. ilZws'Znousness, n, 
 
 iMus'traiive, a, J/wZe'string, or 
 Ulus' tratively, ad, lus'trmg, n, 
 
 Wlus'tratox, n. lus'trma, n, 
 
 ilZws'ZrZous, a, lus'troX, a, 
 
 Luther,|| m. 2. the great German reformer. 
 
 IILw'Z^eran, n, & a, Lu'therMnsro, or Lu'therism, n. 
 
 IjVT-um, n. 2. clay, mud: as, lute, chemists’ clay, 
 lute, n, & V. luta'rioxx^, a. luta'tion, n, lu't\Aeni, a, 
 
 Luxuri-.^, f. 1. luxury, excess in carnal pleasure. 
 iMuxu'rion^, a, lus'ciowB, a, lus'ciousXy, ad. 
 
 \lus'trdlo, V. 
 lustra' tion, n, 
 lus'tre, n. & v, 
 lus'troMS, a, 
 owilus'tre, v, 
 perZwsZra'Zion, n. 
 
 * Elutriate, to strain out ; to decant. 
 
 t Pollute (either from per and luo ; or per and lues, f. 3. a contagious disease 
 or plague), to make unclean, in a religious sense ; to defile ; to taint with guilt ; 
 to corrupt morally or physically. t Lutestring or Lustring, a shining silk. 
 
 $ Lustrate, to purify by sacrifice, as the censors did the city Rome, at the end 
 of every four years, or rather fifty months, by going round taking an account 
 or census of the citizens, and concluding the solemnity by sacrificing a son, a 
 sheep, and a bull, to appease the gods, and purge the city. 
 
 W Martin Luther, the leader of the Reformation of the sixteenth century, 
 in Germany, was born in 1483, at Eisleben, in Saxony, of parents in hum- 
 ble circumstances ; at the early age of twenty years he obtained the degree 
 of M. A. at the university of Erfurt, shortly after he retired from the world 
 into a convent of the Augustinian friars (one of the mendicant orders,) and 
 assumed their habit. Having found a copy of the Bible in the library of 
 his monastery, he studied it with much assiduity and increased his reputa- 
 tion for sanctity so much, that he was chosen professor of philosophy and 
 theology at Wittemberg, on the Elbe, where Frederic, Elector of Saxony 
 had founded a university. In 1517 he openly attacked the Church of Rome 
 and continued to war against it until his death in 1546. 
 
220 
 
 MAC 
 
 LYC 
 
 /ws'ciousness, n, 
 lux'ury, n. 
 luru'rmnce, n. 
 luxu'rmncy, n. 
 
 Zwa^MViant, a, 
 ZworwViantly, ad, 
 luxu'ridXe^ v. 
 
 luxu'rious, a. 
 luxu'riously, ad, 
 luxu'rioMsness, n. 
 
 Lyc-o<s (Xuxoc;), the wolf — ^/^/can'thropy, n. 
 
 Lymph-^, /. 1. water; a thin transiparent fluid circulat- 
 ing in the animal body. 
 
 lymph, n, \lymphaVic, n, & a, fZyywp^'educt, n. 
 
 Lyr-^, jT. 1. lyre or harp-lyi'e, n, ft/Vist, n, lyr'ic, a, Zz/r'ical,a. 
 Lys-/s (Xu(Ticr, ^ Xuw, to loose, to solve), a loosing, or unty- 
 ing ; a solution': as, anaZ'j/^is, a loosing or separating 
 again a compound. 
 
 antiparaZy^'ic, a, 
 JanaZ'ysis, n, 
 anaZyf ical, a, 
 anaZz/^'ically, ad, 
 
 ^Xi^Vyze, V, 
 
 diuad'yzex, n. 
 
 \edXdI'ysis, n, 
 lldiaZ'y^is, n, 
 Lysanidi^, n, 
 ZfZ/s'tra, n, 
 ITparaZ'ysis, or 
 paZ'sy, n, & v. 
 
 para/yZ'ical, or 
 paZs'ical, a, 
 paZ'sied, a, 
 paraZyi'ic, a, & n. 
 ^dux'ddyze, v. 
 
 M. 
 
 Mace-o, V, 2. to be lean or thin : as, eTwa'cZate, to waste^ 
 to pine ; mad ervXQ, to make lean, to wear away, 
 ema'ciate, v. &. a, macera'tion, n, mea'gerly, ad, 
 
 omacia'tion, n, mea'gre, or mea'gerness, n, 
 
 mader^lo, v, mea'ger, a. & v. 
 
 * Lycanthropy, a species of madness, in which men have the qualities of a 
 wol f or wild beasts. 
 
 f The lymphatics are slender pellucid tubes, whose cavities are contracted at 
 small and unequal distances ; they are carried into the glands of the mesentery, 
 receiving first a fine thin lymph from the lymphatic ducts, which dilutes the 
 chylous fluid. — Cheyne's Phil. Principles. Lymphatic denotes also a lunatic or 
 madman. t Lympheduct, a vessel which conveys the lymph, 
 
 t Analysis, a solution of any thing, whether corporeal or mental, to its first 
 elements ; as of a sentence to the single words ; of a compound w^ord to the 
 etymon or root, prefix, and affix or termination, which form it ; of a tune, to 
 single notes; of an argument, to simple propositions. 
 
 $ Catalysis, dissolution. 
 
 11 Dialysis, a figure in rhetoric, by which syllables and words are divided. 
 
 ^ Paralysis or Palsy, a privation of motion or feeling, or both, proceeding 
 from some cause below the cerebellum, joined with a coldness, flaccidity, and 
 at last wasting of the parts. If this privation be in all the parts below the head, 
 except the thorax and heart, it is called a paraplegia; if in one side only, a 
 hemiplegia ; if in some parts only of one side, a paralysis. There is a threefold 
 division of a palsy ; a privation of motion, sensation remaining ; a privation of 
 sensaticm, motion remaining ; and lastly, a privation cf both together . — Quincy 
 
221 
 
 MAG 
 
 MAC 
 
 Machin-^, f. 1. a machine: a device: as, mach'in?Xe^ to 
 flan, to form schemes, to plot. 
 
 mach'indl, a, machina'tion, n, machin'mg, a, 
 
 mach'indXe, v. machine'^ n. machin'ist, n, 
 
 machina'tor, n, machin'exY, n. 
 
 Mach-oji/^/ (fxaxofAai), to fight: as, alectorom'acAy, cock- 
 
 fighting ; moxiom'achy, single combat. 
 
 alectorom'flci’iy, n. fnau'macAy, n. l|theom'«c^y, w. 
 
 Hogom'achy^ n. jpsychom'ac^y, n, theowi'«c^ist, n, 
 
 monom'flG^y, n. jsciom'acAy, n, 
 
 Macr-os (iiax^og), large, of great extent. 
 
 IfmacVocosm, n. macrol'ogy, n. 
 
 Macul-j?, f. 1. a stain or spot; a fault: as, imT/zacWate, 
 having no spot, impure ) ; cmac uhXc, to take out spots. 
 
 ema&uldXe, a, & v, immflc'w^ately, ad, mac'ule, n, 
 
 emacula'tion, n, imm«c'wZaten©ss, n, mac'uldXe, n, & a, 
 
 immac'uldXe, a. mac'ulcB, n, macula'tion, n. 
 
 Magazin, m. (Fr.) a store-house — ^^mag'azine, n. 
 Magister, m, 2. a master : as, magiste'rml, befitting a 
 ruler ; magis'trB.ie, one vested with public authority. 
 
 dintimagiste'ridl, a, 
 magiste'ridX, a, 
 magisteWidlly, ad, 
 magiste'ridlnesB, n, 
 X^mag'istery, n, 
 mag'istrdicy, n. 
 
 mag'istral, a, 
 mag'istraWy, ad, 
 magistrdX' iXy, n, 
 mag'istrdXe, n, 
 magistrat'ic, a, 
 mas' ter, n, & v. 
 
 mas'ter^xA, a, 
 mas'terleBS, a, 
 mas'terly, ad, & a, 
 mas'terliuess, n, 
 mas'tery, n. 
 
 Magnes, et-z5, m. 3. the loadstone, the stone that attracts 
 iron : as, magnetic, relating to the magnet. 
 
 * Logomachy^ contention about words. t Naumachy, a sea^^Af, 
 
 t Psychomachy, a convict of the soul with the body. 
 
 $ Sciomachy, battle with a shadow. 
 
 11 Theomachy, fighting against God, or opposition to the divine will ; in par- 
 ticular, the fight against the gods by the giants. 
 
 IT Macrocosm or Megacosm, the great or whole world, or visible system, in 
 opposition to the microcosm, or worm of man. 
 
 ** Magazine, a store-house ; commonly an arsenal or armoury, or repository of 
 .provisions. Of late (that is, in the year 1737) this word, says Dr. Johnson, has 
 signified a miscellaneous pamphlet, from a periodical miscellany called the 
 Gentleman's Magazine, and published under the name of Sylanus Urban, by 
 Eduxird Cave. This miscellany has given rise to various other magazines. 
 
 ^ Magistery, a fine powder used by chemists; or that preparation of any 
 body wherein the whole, or most part, is, by the addition of somewhat, changed 
 into a body of quite another kind ; as when iron or copper is turned into cry^- 
 tals of Mars or Venus. — Quincy. 
 
 19 * 
 
MAG 
 
 222 
 
 MAL 
 
 *mag'net, n. magneVicdl, a, magnet' icdXness, 
 
 magnet'iG, a, magnet' icdlly^ n, mag'netism, w. 
 
 magnet' iQ,n.QQS, n. 
 
 Magn-t/.s', a. great: as, mag’Tian'imous, of great mind, 
 mag'niiY, to make great, 
 
 famam', ad, magni^ 'icenee, n, wia/es7icness, n. 
 
 iMag'na-Chzx'idi,, n. 'icent, a, majes'ticoX, a, 
 
 'icently, ad, 
 
 TTifl^'mtude, n, 
 
 Tna^ml'oquence, n, 
 main, a, 
 main'ly, ad, 
 maj'esty, n^ 
 majes'tie, a. 
 
 majes'ticdi\\y, ad, 
 mq/es'iicalness, n, 
 majestat' icd}, a, 
 majestat'ic, a, 
 ma'jor, n, & a, 
 major'ity, n, 
 majora' tion, n. 
 
 magnamm'ity, n, 
 mag nan' imowQ, a, 
 magnan'imon^\y,ad, 
 magni^ 'ic, a, 
 magnif'icdil, a, 
 
 IMagni^'ico, n, 
 mag'ni^y, v, 
 mag'nifier, n, 
 
 Mag- cT^s, a. a priest or philosopher among the Persians 
 and Asiatics; a diviner or enchanter, 
 ma'gi, n, mag'ical, a, magici'an, n, 
 
 ma'gmn, a, mag'ically, ad, archmag-tci'an, n, 
 
 mag'ic, n, & a, 
 
 Mahomet, II {Mohammed, i, e, praised, Arab.) the Arabian 
 impostor, or false prophet, 
 
 Ma'homet, n, mahum' eldiU, n, mahom' eimize, v, 
 
 maliom'ednn, n, maliom' etd^m^m, n, malium' etism, n, 
 
 mahom'etBXi, n, & a, mahom'etism, n, moham' meddiU, n, 
 
 mahom' etisi, n, mahom'etxy, n. 
 
 Major, a, magnus, great), greater, (See Magnus,) 
 
 Male, ad, malus, a, bad), evil, ill: as, dis'maZ, an evil 
 
 * Spence calls it the magnes-stone ; and it is so given in Sherwood’s diction- 
 ary, 1632. The Latin magnes is thought to be from the city of Magnesia in 
 Lydia, where the stone is said to have been first found. 
 
 t Amain, with vehemence or vigour. 
 
 i Magna-Charta, the great charter of liberties granted to the people of Eng- 
 land by king John, in 1215, the seventeenth year of his reign, renewed with 
 some alterations in the ninth year of Henry the Third, and confirmed by 
 Edward the First. $ Magnijico (Ital.) a grandee of Venice. 
 
 11 Mahomet, a noted Arabian impostor, w'as born 527, — his father a Pagan, his 
 mother a Jewess, — began in 608 or 612, at Mecca, in Arabia, to declare him- 
 self a prophet, and, by the assistance of a Jew and a renegade Christian, formed 
 a farrago of doctrines and rites, in which there was a mixture of Paganism, 
 Judaism, and Christianity. By indulging his adherents in sensuality, ambition, 
 and the love of booty, and promising them a carnal heaven hereafter, he intoxi- 
 cated the imagination, and seized the passions of his eastern followers. He 
 propagated his religion by the sword, declaring that he who fought the battles, 
 and died in the field, in the defence of it, his sins, of whatever nature, or how- 
 ever enormous, being pardoned, was crowned with honour in the highest 
 heaven. He died in the year 632. 
 
MAL 223 MAN • 
 
 sorrowful; 77 ^aZefac'tOT, one who does evil; males'- 
 olent, willing evil, 
 
 a, ?/i«Zedic'ency, n. 
 
 dis'm«Zly, ad. 7naZf?dic'ent, a. 
 
 dis'?w«Zness, n. m«Zedic'ted, a. 
 
 mftZeadministra'tion, or maZedic'tion, n. 
 mwZadministra'tion, n. maZefac'tor, n. 
 
 *maZ«-propo's, ad. waZefac'tion, n, 
 male' content, a. & n. malef 'ic, or 
 maZficonten'ted, a. maZefique', a, - 
 7waZeconten'tedly,«d maVefice, n. 
 maZeconten'tedness, n, 
 
 Malign-c/^s', a, (a malus, bad), ill-disposed to any one; 
 envious ; fatal to life. 
 
 malign', a, & v. malig'n^ncy, n. maZZg''nantly, ad, 
 malign'lY, ad, malig’nsint, a, & n. malig'mty, n. 
 
 malign' ex, n, 
 
 f, 1. {a malus, a. had), deliberate mischief ilU 
 intention to any one, 
 
 malice, n, malici' ons, a. malici' on^\j, ad. malici’ onmess, n, 
 
 Malle- cT^s-, m. 2. a hammer : eis, maVleahXe, that maybe 
 spread by beating. 
 
 immaVleahXe, a. maVleahle, a. malleoXe, v. 
 
 mall or maul, n. & v. maVleah\ene^s, n. mallea'tion, n. 
 
 mallet, n. - malleabiVitj, n. \mmallea\Ae, a. 
 
 Malv-^, f. 1. mallowSy.a plant — malv^'ceom, a. 
 
 Mamm-^, f a breast or pap: as, mam' miliary, belolig- 
 ing to the paps or dugs, 
 
 mamma', n. mam' miliary, a. mammif 'exons, a, 
 
 mam'miform, a. 
 
 Mammon (Syriac), the god of wealth ; riches, 
 
 mam'mon, n. mam'monist, n. 
 
 Manci-^ jTor Manti-^ ((xavrsia, ci (xavri^, a prophet), a divin- 
 ing, prediction : as, a'erom6^7^cy, a divining by the air ; 
 arith'm^^7^cy, a foretelling by numbers; chir 07 ?ztt?zcy, a 
 foretelling by inspecting the hand. 
 
 a'eromflfTicy, n. arith'mancy, n. chix'omancy, n, 
 
 aXec'txyomancy, n. \heVomancy, n. chix' omancex, n. 
 
 mftZef'icent, a. 
 malefic' late, v. 
 maZeficia'tion, n. 
 mwZeprac'tice, n. 
 onalev' olence, n. 
 malev'olent, a. 
 m«Zev 'olently, ad. 
 malev' o\ows, a. 
 mahexsaJ tion, n. 
 
 * Malapropos, unseasonably, or at an improper time ; unsuitably. 
 t Bdomancy (a belos, ISeXos, an arrow), divination by arrows 
 
MAN 
 
 224 
 
 MAN 
 
 coscin'omancy, n, 
 ge'omancy, n. 
 ge'omancer, n, 
 geoman'tic, a, 
 "^gy'vomancy, n, 
 fhi'eromancy, n, 
 hy'droma^cy, n. 
 
 lith'oTnancy, n. 
 mantoVogy, n. 
 
 Jnec'roTwancy, n, 
 nec'roma/icer, n. 
 necrowian'iic, or 
 necroTwan'dcal, a. 
 necroman'^ically, ad. 
 
 onei'roTnancy, n. 
 on'oma/icy, n, 
 onoman'dcal, o. 
 {psy'chomancy, w. 
 pyr'om«ncy, n, 
 rab'dom«ncy, w. 
 
 Mand-o, mandatum, v, 1. (in manum dare), to commit^ to 
 command or hid: as, command', to bid, to govern; 
 man'ddile, a command or charge ; demand', to ask for 
 with authority. 
 
 command', v. 
 com'mand, n, 
 ||comm«7i'(^ant, n, 
 comman' ddXory, a. 
 comman'dex, n. 
 comman' dress, n. 
 
 ^ comman' dery, n. 
 comman'ding, a. 
 comman'dingly, ad. 
 command'ment, n, 
 commend', v. 
 commen'der, n. 
 commen' da\Ae, a. 
 commen'dahYy, ad, 
 **comme7i'<?am, n. 
 Wcommen'dald^ry, n. 
 
 commen' dator, n, man'ddXe, n. 
 
 commenda'tion, n. man'datoxy, n. 
 
 commen'datory, a, &Ln,man' dator, n. 
 coooiermand' , v, man' datory, a. &, n. 
 
 coxm'termand, n, recommend', v. 
 
 discommend', v. recommen' der, n. 
 
 discomweTi'c^able, a, recommenda'tion, n. 
 discommew'cZablenesSjW recomrrhen'datory, a. 
 d\scommenda'tion,n. recommen' dah\e, a. 
 discommen' der, n, recomT/ie/ii^ableness, 
 
 demand', v. 
 deman' der, n. 
 deman'dahXe, a. 
 deman' ddiHt, a. 
 \\man'dsim\is, n. 
 
 [n. 
 
 redemand', v. 
 remand', v, 
 \mcomman' ded, a. 
 xmcommen' dahie, a, 
 xmcommen'ded, a. 
 
 Mand-o, V. 3. or Manduc-o, v. 1. to chew; to eat: as, 
 mandih'uldiX, belonging to the mandible or jaw. 
 
 man'dihle, n, man'ducdXe, v, mastica'tion, n, 
 
 mandih'oldir, a. manduca'tion, n. \\mas'ticatory, n. 
 
 man'ducddAe, a, mas'ticele, v. 
 
 * Gyromancy, a divining by walking in or about a circle. 
 
 t Hieromancy, divination by sacrifices. 
 
 i Necrmmncy, the art of revealing future events, by communication with tiie 
 dead ; enchantment, conjuration. 
 
 $ Psychomancy, the art of consulting departed souls as to future events. 
 
 11 Commandant, a chief commanding a place or a body of troops. 
 
 ir Commandery, a body of the Tcnights of Malta, belonging to the same 
 nation ; the residence of a body of knights. 
 
 ** Commendam. a benefice which, being void, is commended to the charge and 
 care of some sufficient clerk, to be supplied until it be conveniently provided 
 of a pastor. 
 
 ft Commendaiary or commendator, one who holds a living in commendam. 
 
 Mandamus, literally, we command ; a writ granted by the king, — so called, 
 from the first word, mandamus, — commanding corporations and inferior courts, 
 or other persons to do some particular thing, — as to admit any one to an office 
 and the like. Masticatory, a medicine to be chewed only, not swallowed 
 
MAN 
 
 225 
 
 MAN 
 
 Mane-o. mansum, v. 2. to stay, to abide : as, per'manenU 
 abiding thoroughly, (durable) ; manse, a parsonage- 
 house; man'sion, a &we\\mg-house. 
 
 im'wanency, n, 
 im'm«nent, a, 
 imper'manence, n. 
 imper'mflinency, n, 
 manse, n. 
 
 man'sion, n, 
 per'm«7zence, n. 
 per'manency, n, 
 per'm«3ient, «. 
 per'maneTidy, ad. 
 
 Manes,* a Persian heretic. 
 
 'german' sion, n, 
 Tomain', v. & n 
 remain' dev, n, 
 rem'aneni, or 
 rem'nsint, n. <&: a. 
 
 ^maniche'sin, n, & a, manichee', n. 
 
 man'icheism, n. 
 
 Mani-^ (fxavjoe), madness : as, manmc, a mad person. 
 
 antimani'acal, a, ma'nidiO, a. & n, ma'nia, or 
 
 fbibliowa'ma, n, mani'acal, a. ma'nie, n. 
 
 biblioma'niac, n. ma'nmhle, a. 
 
 Manifest- I/S', a. clear; j}lain ; evident, 
 man'ifest, a. & v. manifes'tdhle, or manijesta'tion, n. 
 man'ifestiy, ad. manifes'tiXAe, a. \manifes'to, n. 
 
 7nan'ifestness, n. 
 
 Man- 0 , manatum, v. 1. to jlow: as, em'ajinXe, to flow or 
 
 issue out. 
 
 em'awate, v. em'«nant, a. mana'tion, n. 
 
 emana'tion, n. em'anative, a. 
 
 Man- 05 (fxocvog), thin, rare — \manom'e\.ex,n. man'o^co^e, n. 
 
 Man-175, f. 5. the hand: as, ema/i'cipate, to take out by 
 the hand, (to set free from servitude) ; mon'acle, a 
 chain for the hand; man'iple, a handiui, a small band 
 of soldiers ; manui^c'ime, the thing or work done by 
 the hand ; man' u^cr\\it, the thing written with the hand; 
 manu'brixxm, a handle. 
 
 Iladwm'icle, n, admimc'w?ar, a. ^Q,manuen' sis, n. 
 
 * Manichean (a Manes, a Persian educated among the Magi ; of whom he 
 was one, before he embraced Christianity), one of the followers of Manes, who 
 taught that there were two principles of all things, co-eternal and co-equal, ihe 
 one good, the other evil ; that two equipollent deities ruled the world, and 
 other gross and impious errors. — Johnson^ s Diet, by Todd. 
 
 t Bihliormnia, the rage of possessing books ; hook-madness. 
 
 t Manifesto, a public declaratign made by a prince, explaining his reasons for 
 going to war or adopting any hostile measure towards another country. 
 
 $ Manometer or Manoscoj)e, an instrument for showing the alterations in the 
 rarity and density of the air. 
 
 II Adminicle, originally, a prop for vines, which could be removed by the 
 hand ; help, support. 
 
 IT Amanuensis, a person who writes what another dictates ; or copies what 
 has been written by another. 
 
MAR 
 
 MAR 
 
 e77i6xn'cipate, v. 
 ewflncipa'tion, n. 
 emflTicipa'tor, n. 
 imman'acle, v. 
 maintMn', v. 
 maintain 'er, n. 
 mamtain'able, a, 
 *7/1 «m'te nance, n, 
 man'acle, n. & v. 
 fm«7i’age, v. & n, 
 mtm'ageable, 
 mflj/i'ager, n. 
 T/ian'agement, n. 
 Tnan'agery, n. 
 mfl/i'cipate, v. 
 
 226 
 
 W2«ncipa'tion, n. 
 Jmfl/i'ciple, 71 . 
 
 TTltt/l'iple, 72. 
 77ia?22p'alar, <2. 
 ^TTiflTizpula'tion, 72. 
 I|77ia7iceu'vre, ti. & v. 
 1[7?2Gr72'wal, a, &. 72. 
 
 man'udLry, a. 
 **77ia72W'62al, «. 
 771«72W'6r2Um, 72, 
 771«722fduc'tion, 72. 
 772<272Wduc'tor, 72. 
 772«7222fac'ture, 72. & 
 772a7222fac'turer, 72. 
 
 772 fl? 222 fac'tory, 72 . & a 
 772a72'?2mise, v. 
 tt^ 72 « 7222 missi'on, 72 . 
 772 « 7222 mit', V. 
 772 < 2 ? 222 'rable, «. 
 Jj 772 « 72 ure', V. & 72 . 
 manu'rex, n. 
 manuxe'ment, 72 . 
 
 7722272' 22SCript, 72. 
 mis7722272'age, v. 
 mis77?a72'ageable, a, 
 55port7722272'teaU, 72. 
 
 . un7722272'ageable, «. 
 un77222?2'aged, o. 
 
 Mar-£ , n, 3. the sea : as, marine', belonging to the sea, 
 
 or a 5ea-soldier. 
 
 marine', a, & 72. 772«r'2time, 22 . trans/7222nne', 22 . 
 
 mar'inex, 72. 77222r272'orama, 72 . ultra772227-ine', 72 . & 22 . 
 
 77222r2t'imal, 22 . sub?7222nne', 22 . 
 
 Margo, m-i^, m. 3. a brink or edge. 
 
 * Maintenance (Fr. a manutentio and munutentia, Lat. “which signify the 
 upholding of a cause or person ; metaphorically drawn from succouring a young 
 child that learns to go by one’s hand^ — Cowel.) Literally, a holding up by the 
 hand. ; support, protection, sustenance, or supply of the necessaries of life. 
 t Manage, to guide or conduct by the hand ; to carry on. 
 i Manciple, originally, the farmer of the public taxes ; the steward of a com- 
 munity, the purveyor. 
 
 $ Manipulation (a manipulatim, adv. Lat. by hands or companies, or in heaps), 
 literally, the act oi filling the hand ; in mines, the manner of digging silver out 
 of the earth. 
 
 II Manoeuvre (Fr. manuvrier, a handicraft man, or skilful sea-officer; manovra, 
 Ital. manopera, low Latin, i. e. munus opera), literally, a work or operation by 
 the hand. Originally, in the French language, the service of a vassal to his 
 lord ; then, an operation of military tactics, a stratagem, in which sense we use 1 
 it, and apply it also to naval skill in rrmnagingo. ship ; and thence any kind of | 
 management. j 
 
 IT Manual, belonging to the hand ; also a small book, such as may be carried !| 
 m the hand. * ** Manuhial, belonging to spoil taken by the hand in war. i 
 
 tt Manumission, literally, the act of sending away by the hand, or giving • 
 Liberty to slaves. “ When a master, going with his slave in his hand to the i 
 Praetor or Consul, and in the provinces, to the Proconsul or Propraetor, said, ‘ I I 
 desire that this man be free, according to the custom of the Romans Hunc ' 
 hominem liberum esse volo more vel jure Quiritium ; and the Praetor, if he ap- | 
 proved, putting a rod on the head of the slave, pronounced, ‘ I say that this ^ 
 man is free, after the manner of the Romans.’ Whereupon the lictor or the " 
 master turning him round in a circle, (called vertigo), and giving him a blow v 
 on tlie cheek, let him go, (e manu emittebat), signifying that leave was granted i 
 him to go where he pleased. The rod with which the slave was struck, wa« V 
 called vindicta." — Adams's Roman Antiquities. 
 
 tt Manure, to cultivate by manual labour ; to dung, to fatten with composts, | 
 Portmanteau, a portable leather bag to carry clothes in. | 
 
MAR 
 
 227 
 
 MAT 
 
 maige, or mar'gindX^ a, mar'gin^Xe^ v, 
 
 mar'gm^ n. & v, mar'gin^ly^ ad, mar' gindXQdy a, 
 
 Marit-c 7 s, 7 w. 2 . a married man, a husband. ' 
 maritd^, a, mar'ri^go, n, mar'riod, a, 
 
 mar'i/ated, a, marriageable, a, xemar'ry, v, 
 
 marit'icide, n. mar'ry, v. 
 
 Mars, mart-75, m. S. the god of war ; war. 
 immar'tidl, a. mar'tidd, a, mar7ialist, n. 
 
 march, n, & v. ' mar'7ialism, n. 
 
 Martyr a witness, a martyr: as, yrcoiomartyr 
 
 the first martyr, (Stephen the evangelist.) 
 
 mar'tyr, n. & v, mar'tyrize, v. martyroVogisi, n. 
 
 mar'tyrXy, a, mar' tyrdiogo, or martyrolog'ical, a. 
 
 martyrdom, n, martyroVogy, n, iprotomar'tyr, n. 
 
 Mascul- 775 , m. 2. the male or he of any creature. 
 emas'culdle,v, a. mas'culdlQ, v, mas'cwZineness, w. 
 
 emascula'tion, n. mas'cuVme, a, \mmas' culdXe, v, 
 
 male, a. & n, mas'culine\y, ad. 
 
 Massacre, m. (Fr. from mazzare, Ital. of mactare, v. \. to 
 sacrifice), carnage, slaughter, butchery, murder, 
 mas'sacre, n. & v. mas' sacerer, n, 
 
 Materi-.> 5 , f. 1 . matter or stuff: as, matdrieXize, to make 
 or form into matter ; mate'ridilist, one who denies spirit- 
 ual substances. 
 
 commate'ridl, a. 
 commalerial'ity, n. 
 immaterial, a. 
 immate'rially, ad. 
 immateria/ness, n. 
 immaterial' ity, n. 
 Mater, matr-z5, /. 
 to a mother ; ma 
 maier'ndd, a. 
 mater'nity, n. 
 matricide, n, 
 ^matric'uhte, v. & a. 
 matricula'tion, n. 
 
 immate'rialized, a. - material'ity, n. 
 immateriate, a. mate'rialize, v. 
 
 mate'rioX, a. &. n. materials, n. 
 
 mate'rially, ad. mate'ridXe, a. 
 
 mate'rialism, n. materia' tion, n. 
 
 materialist, n, 
 
 3 . a mother : as, matedn^\, pertaining 
 'troTtal, relating to a matron or ivife. 
 ^ma'trix, or ma'tronXi^e, a. 
 
 ma'trice, n. ma'troniy, a. 
 
 ma'tron, n. \ma'trimony, n., 
 
 ma'trondi, a. matrimo'nial, a. 
 
 ma'tromze, v. 
 
 matrimo'nially, ad. 
 
 * Matriculate, (a matricula : “ a matrix, quod ea velut matrice coiitineantur 
 milUum nomina,” — Ainsworth), to enter or admit into a university or any society, 
 by setting down the name ; to enrol or enlist. 
 
 t Matrix or Matrice, the womh, or place where any thing is generated or form- 
 ed ; a mould, or that which gives form to something inclosed. 
 
 i Matrimony, marriage or nuptials ; the nuptial state, the contract of man and < 
 wife. 
 
MAT 
 
 228 
 
 MEC 
 
 Mathem-^, at-05 ([xaSr}f/.a, arog, ^ [xccdscA) or fxav^avw, to learn)^ 
 learning: as, mathemaiici one skilled in mathe- 
 maiics ; opsim'a^Ay, late education. 
 
 Qnathemat'ic, a. maihematici' n, o^sim' athy, n, 
 
 mathemaV'iCdX^ a. ^mathemat'ics, n. |phil'omaiA, n. 
 mathemat'icdlly, ad. \mathe'sis, n. ^polym'athy, n, 
 
 Mat -05 ([j^oLTog, a fxaw, to move or seek to), a moving, a 
 motion ; ^niom'atd\, belonging to an auto;7^ato7^. 
 ^Mtom'aton, n. automa^'ical, a. auto?n'a^ous, a, autom'«^al, a. 
 
 Matur-?75, a. ripe : as, immature' , not ripe or perfect ; 
 \)remature , ripe too soon, or before the time. 
 immature', a, mature'ly, ad. premature', a. 
 
 immature’ly, ad. matu'rity, n. pvemature'ly, ad. 
 
 immature'ness, n. matu'rsXe, v. premature'ness, n. 
 
 immatur'ity, n. matura' lion, n. prematur'ily, n. 
 
 mature', a. & v. matu'rative, a. 
 
 Matutin-ctti/, n. 2. the maiming — ma'tutinriX or ma'tutme, a 
 Mausole-c7j»/,|| n. 2. any sumptuous monument. 
 
 Wmausole'um, n. mausole'an, a. 
 
 Maxill-^, f. 1. the jaw-bone — maxU'hr, a.''max'ill2irY,a. 
 Maxim-j/jj/, a. {d magnus), the greatest: as, max'im, a 
 general principle ; a leading truth; an axiom, 
 max'im, n. max'imum, n. 
 
 Mechan-^o (|ULV)%avaw), to contrive, to invent: as, mechan^ 
 ici'dm, one skilled in mechanics. 
 
 immechan'\e^\, a. mechan'iodlly, ad. mechanici'dm, n. 
 
 mechan'ie, a. & n. mecA«7i 'icalness, n. mech'armm, n. 
 
 ^mechan'ies, n. median' lOdlize, v. mcch'anist, n. 
 
 mechan'icol, a. 
 
 * Mathematics, the science which contemplates whatever is capable of being 
 numhered or measured ; comprised under lines, numbers, superficies, solids, &c. ; 
 it is either Pare or Mixed ; the Pure considers abstracted quantity, without any 
 relation to matter ; the Mixed is interwoven with physical considerations, as 
 astronomy, geography, navigation, mechanics, surveying, architecture, &c. 
 t Mathesis, the doctrine of mathematics. t Philomath, a lover of learning 
 $ Polymathy, the knowledge of many arts and sciences, or of many different 
 subjects. 
 
 11 Mausoleum, a name which was first given to a stately monument, erected by 
 queen Artemisia, for her husband Mausolus, king of Caria, and reckoned one 
 of the wonders of the world ; whence, any sumptuous, splendid, or pcmpmii 
 funeral, monument, or tomb. 
 
 IT Mechanics, the geometry or science of motion; that branch of practical 
 mathematics which considers motion or moving forces, their nature and laws, 
 with their effects in machines. 
 
MED 
 
 229 
 
 MEL 
 
 MedI“?75, a. middle : as, media'tor, one who goes in the 
 middle between two parties, {an' intercessor ) ; mediod- 
 rity, middle rate ; miexme didiie, coming in the middle 
 between ; medi'eiy, middle state, half. 
 
 (limef/'mte, v, 
 dimedia' l\ox\^ n, 
 imme'dioite, a. 
 imme'diditely, ad. 
 imme' diateness, n. 
 imme’diacy, n. 
 inierme'diacy, n. 
 interme'c?iate, a. & v. 
 m\,Qxme'diate\y, ad. 
 
 Mede-ot?, V. dep. 2. to cure, to heal: as, irre??ze'c?zable 
 that cannot be cured; having the power of 
 
 healing, or belonging to physic. 
 
 interme'Jfal, a. 
 me'dmte, v. & a. 
 me'diaXely, ad, 
 media' t\ovi, n, 
 media'tOY, n. 
 mediato'ria], a. 
 media'tnx, or 
 media' n. 
 
 me'diatory, a. 
 media' tovshiip, n, 
 medi'ety, n. 
 medioc' rity, n. 
 medioc'rist, n. 
 mediterrai'nea.n, a. 
 mec?iterra'neous, a, 
 me'dimn, n. 
 
 medic ament' ally, ad 
 med'icate, v. 
 medica'tion, n. 
 med'icine, n. 
 
 m. D. 
 
 medic'inahle, a, 
 medic'inal, a. 
 medic' inaWy, ad. 
 
 rem'edy, n. & v. 
 reme’diahie, a. 
 reme'dial, a. 
 reme'diate, a. 
 rem'ediless, a. 
 re^n'ecZilessness, n. 
 \mreme' diahle, a. 
 xxnrem’ edied, a. 
 
 immed' icahXe, a. 
 irreme’ diahle, a. 
 irreme'diahly, ad. 
 irreTTie'i/mbleness, n. 
 med'ieaX, a. 
 med' icaWy, ad. 
 med' icahle, a. 
 med'icament, n. 
 medicament' a\, a. 
 
 Medit-o/?, meditatus, v. dep. 1. to muse or think upon : as, 
 med'itdite, to muse or dwell on with intense thought , — 
 commonly used of pious contemplation. 
 med'itate, v. '^remed'itate, v. Si a. unmed'itated, a. 
 
 medita'tion, n. 'pvemedita'tion, n. uni^remed'itated, a. 
 
 med'itative, a. ^remed’itately, ad. 
 
 Medull-^, f. 1. the marrow of bones. 
 meduVlar, a. med'ullary, a. ^medul' tin, n, 
 
 Megas ([jLsyag), great — Jme^'acosm, n. 
 
 Mel, mell-Z5, n. 3. (fAsXj), honey : as, ox'ymel, a mixture 
 of vinegar and honey. 
 
 hy'dromeZ, n. \\7nell, n. melliV eron^, a. 
 
 JmeZic'erous, a. ^mel'late, n. melM'Xnenee, n. 
 
 * M. D. that is, medicincB doctor, doctor of physic. — See foot-note under Doceo, 
 
 p. 115. 
 
 t Medullin, the pith of the sun-flower, which has neither taste nor smell. 
 t Memcosm, see foot-note, under Macrocosm, p. 221. 
 
 $ Mdicerous, noting a tumor inclosed in a cyst, consisting of matter like honey 
 ii Mell, honey. f Mellate, a combination of the mdlitic acid with a base 
 
 20 
 
MEL 
 
 230 
 
 MEM 
 
 TweWff'luent, «. * ** meZ'Zit, n, mellit'ic, a, 
 
 meZZzf 'luous, a, weZ'Zite, n, ox'ymel, n. 
 
 meZZZfica'tion, n. 
 
 Melan (fxsXav), WacA:, dark: as, meVanchoXiXy, in a sad^ 
 dismal, or melancholy manner. 
 
 \meV andigogMe, n. T/ieZ'flncholiness, n. melaniVlc, a. 
 
 meZ'flncholic, o. & n. TweZ'ancholist, n. \meV anXexi, n, 
 
 meVancho\y, n. & «. TneZ'ancholize, v. Wmel' asses, n. 
 
 meZ'«ncholily, a^Z, JmeZ' n. ^mesem'elas, n, 
 
 Melior, a. (compar. of bonus, good), better: as, me’lior- 
 ate, to better, {to improve) 
 
 ^me'liordXe, v. me'liorated, a. meliora'tion, n, 
 
 ameliora'tion, n. me'lioratmg, a, melior' ity, n, 
 
 me'liorsXe, v, 
 
 Mel-05, n. 2. (fxsXo^), a song or poem ; a tune : as, meV- 
 ody, sweet sound, {music) 
 im? 72 eZo'dious, a, wieZo'diousness, n. phil'omeZ, or 
 
 ^hneVody, n, meZ'odize, v, JJphilome'Za, n. 
 
 meZo'dious, a. ffmeZ'odrame, n, unmeZo'dious, a, 
 
 meZo'diously, ad, 
 
 Membraiv-^, f,\,a thin fibrous skin which covers the 
 joints ; as, mem'branous, consisting of membranes, 
 
 \\mem'hrane, n, membra' neows, or membra' nihxm, a, 
 
 membrane,' ceoMS, a. mem'branous, a. 
 
 * Mellit, in farriery, a dry scab on the heel of a horse’s fore foot, cured by a 
 mixture of honey and vinegar ; but Mellite, honey-stone, — a mineral of a honey 
 colour, found only in veiy minute regular crystals. — Cleaveland. 
 
 t Melanagogue, a medicine supposed to purge off or expel black bile or choler, 
 
 t Melanite, a mineral, a variety of garnet, of a velvet black, or greyish black. 
 
 $ Melanteri, salt of iron, or iron in a saline state, mixed with inflammable 
 matter. 
 
 II Melasses, the syrup which drains from Muscovado sugar when cooling— 
 treacle. 
 
 IT Mesomelas, a precious stone wdth a black vein parting every colour in the 
 midst. 
 
 ** Melody, differs from harmony, as it consists in the agreeable succession and 
 modulation of sounds by a single voice; whereas harmony consists in the ac 
 cordance of different voices or sounds. Melody is vocal or instrumental.— 
 Hooker. 
 
 tt Melodrame, a dramatic performance, in which songs are intermixed. 
 
 tt Philomela, literally, lover of songs ; originally, the daughter of Pandion, 
 king of Athens, who was changed into a nightingale ; hence a nightingale. 
 
 $$ Membrane, a web of several sorts of jibres, interwoven together for the 
 covering and wrapping up some parts ; the fibres of the membranes give them 
 an elasticity, whereby they can contract, and closely grasp the parts they con- 
 tain, and their nervous fibres give them an exquisite sense, which is the cause 
 of their contractions; they can, therefore, scarcely suffer the sharpness of 
 medicines, and are difficultly united when wounded. — Quincy. 
 
MEM 
 
 231 
 
 MEN 
 
 Memor, a. mindful, keeping in mind: as, mem'orable, 
 worthy of memory, or of being kept in mind. 
 
 commcm'orate, v. 
 commemoration, n, 
 commem'orable, a. 
 commem’oratiye, a. 
 commem'oratoxY, a. 
 immemo’ri^i, a, 
 immemo'rially, ad, 
 intormen' tion, v, 
 ^memento, n, 
 ^memoir', n. 
 mem'orahle, a. 
 
 mem'orahly, ad. 
 \memoran' dum, n, 
 mem'orative, a, 
 mem'ory, n. 
 mem'orize, v. 
 ^memo'rml, a. & n, 
 memo'rmVist, n. 
 memorialize, v, 
 mem'orist, n, 
 mention, n. & v, 
 mentioned, a. 
 
 mentioning, a, 
 misremem'^er, v, 
 remem'ber, v. 
 remem'berer, n. 
 xemem,'br?ince, n. 
 remem'6rancer, n, 
 xeminis,' cence, n, 
 xeminiscentidd, a, 
 xmmentioned, a. 
 nnxemem'bexing, a, 
 unremem'6erance, n. 
 
 Mekt (|x>]v), a month: as, meTzol'ogy, register of months. 
 llarmanack, n, ITmems'cus, n, moon, n. 
 
 7nenoVogY, n. moon'y, a. 
 
 Menage, m. (Fr.) a household ; a collection of animals. 
 
 Wmen'age, or "^^men'agexY, n. ttme'mal, a. & n. 
 
 Mend-^, f. !• a 
 emend', to take 
 
 omend', v. 
 amen'dable, a, 
 ojnen'dex, n. 
 amenci'ful, a. 
 amenii'ment, n, 
 Wfnend'ing, n. 
 
 blemish; a mistake: as, ^mend', or 
 ont the blemishes or faults, {to correct.) 
 
 amends, n. 
 emend', v. 
 emen'dable, a, 
 emenda'tion, n. 
 emen'doXelY, ad, 
 emen'datox, n. 
 
 emen'datoxy, u, 
 mend, v. 
 men'dable, a, 
 men'ded, a, 
 men'dex, n, 
 mend'ing, a. 
 
 Mendax, ac-w, a, lying, false-mendac'ity,n, menda' cious,a. 
 Mendic-jj-s, m, 2. a beggar : as, men' dic^nX., one who begs. 
 
 emen'dicdXe, v, men’dic^nt, a, & n. mendic'iiy, n. 
 
 men'dicdmcy, n. men'dica.te, v. 
 
 * Memento, literally, let them remember, a memorial notice, a hint to awaken 
 the memory. 
 
 t Memoirs, histories written by those who have been witnesses of the trans- 
 actions, and acquainted with the persons, which they describe. 
 
 t Memorandum, a short note for the better remembrance of a thing, or to help 
 the memory. 
 
 $ Memorial, a monument, or whatever else serves to call a thing or person to 
 remembrance, an address or petition, reminding oi services, and soliciting reward. 
 
 11 Almanack, a calendar ; a book in which the revolutions of the seasons, v/Uh 
 the return of feasts, fasts, and courts, is noted for the ensuing year. 
 
 ^Meniscus, literally, a little moon; a lens, convex on one side, and concave, 
 on the other. 
 
 Menage or Menagery, a collection of wild animals ; also a yard or place 
 in which they are kept. 
 
 tt Menial, belonging to a housthold, or train of servants^ 
 
MEN 
 
 232 
 
 MEO 
 
 Mejvs, ment-t5, f. 3. the mind : as, comment, to write notes 
 upon an author, (to explain.) 
 
 eom'ment, v, & n* com'menting, a. men'toMy, ad, 
 
 com'menter, n, ^commentiti'ous, a, vehement, a, 
 
 com'mentaxy, n, demen'Me, v. & a, ve'hemently, ad, 
 
 com'mentdXe, v, dementa' tiou, n, w^Jhemence, n, 
 
 commenta'tox, n, men'tdl^ a, ve'hewe/icy, n, 
 
 Mens-^, f, 1. a table: as, mensd], belonging to the table, 
 
 tcomme/is'al, n, Jcommensa'hon, n, men'sdd, a, 
 
 jcommen^arity, or 
 
 Mens-/ 5, -m. 3. (fX7]v), a month: as, men'strudA, pertaining 
 to a month, or menstruum, 
 men'strudl, a, men' struoxxB, a, \7nen' strumn, n. 
 
 MENSUR-./f, f. 1. {h metior, v, dep, 4. to measure), a mea~ 
 sure : as, commen' sur^Xe, measured with or together ; 
 immense', not measurable, (unlimited, infinite.) 
 
 admefls-wrement, n, 
 o.dmensura'tion, n, 
 adme'fiate, v, 
 commeas' urahle, a, 
 commen' surahie, a, 
 commensuraVd'ity, n. 
 commen'sura.te,v, & a, 
 commen'surBtely, ad, 
 commensura'tiou, n, 
 dimen’sion, n, 
 dimew'sionless, a, 
 dimen'sive, a, 
 dimen'sity, n, 
 immeas’ured^ a, 
 immeas'urahle, a, 
 immeas'iirahly, ad. 
 
 immense', a, 
 immense'ly, ad, 
 imme?2se'ness, n, 
 immen'sity, n, 
 immen' suraXAe, a, 
 immensurahWHiy, n, 
 immen' surbXe, a, 
 iiicommen' surahle, a. 
 mcommensurahd'iiyy 
 iiicommen' surdlQ, a, 
 meas'ure, n, & v, 
 meas'ured, a, 
 meas'uring, a, 
 meas'urei, n, 
 meas'ureless, a. 
 
 meas'uremeni, n, 
 meas'urahle, a, 
 measfurahiy, ad, 
 meas'uroXAexicss, n, 
 men' surahle, a, 
 men' surahil'iiy, n, 
 men'sur^l, a, 
 men'sur^\,e, v, 
 i.men'suration, n, 
 mete, v, 
 me'ter, n, 
 mismeas'ure, v, 
 ontmeas'ure, v, 
 xmmeas'urahle, a, 
 immeas'ured, a. 
 
 Me- 0 , V, 1. to go to and fro, to glide, to flow or pass: as, 
 permeable, that may be passed through. 
 
 imme«birity, n, imperTweabirity, n, \(mean'dei, n. & v, 
 
 imper'meable, a, ine'meahle, a, . mean' dering, a, 
 
 * Commentitious, writing notes upon an author ; invented, imaginary. 
 
 t Commensal, fellow at table. 
 
 { Commensality or Commensation, fellowship at table. 
 
 $ All liquors are called menstruums, which are used as dissolvents, or to ex- 
 tract the virtues of ingredients by infusion or decoction ; so named probably from 
 some notion of the old chemists, about the influence of the moon in the pre- 
 paration of dissolvents. 
 
 it Meander, is a river of Phrygia, remarkable for its winding course ; hence 
 t came to signify a maze, labyrinth, or serpentins winding. 
 
MER 
 
 233 
 
 MER 
 
 mean' dridiW^ a, 
 mean'drons, a. 
 mean' dry, a. 
 per'meable, a. 
 
 permert6i7'ity, n» 
 per'weant, a, 
 per'meate/ v. 
 per'meaied, a. 
 
 per'meafing, a, 
 perwea'don, n, 
 per'meflfory, «. 
 
 Merct, f. (Fr. contr. from misericordia, Lat.) tenderness 
 goodness, 'pity, grace, pardon, power. 
 
 mer'cy, n, 
 mer'cy-^edX, n. 
 mer'ci^\A, a, 
 mer'cifully, ad. 
 
 mercifulness, n, 
 mer'cify, v. 
 mer'ciless, a. 
 mer'cilessiy, ad. 
 
 mer'cilessness, n. 
 unmer'ciful, a. 
 unmer'cifully, ad. 
 unmer'cifulness, n. 
 
 Merc-o/ 2 , V. dep. 1. (a merx, merc-/^, f. 3. any kind of 
 merchandise), to buy, to traffic: as, mer'cQY, one who 
 buys and sells — commonly silks. 
 
 com 'merce, v. & n. 
 com 'mercer, n. 
 commer'cial, a. 
 commer'cially, ad. 
 mer'cantile, a. 
 mer'cflble, a. 
 mer'cen^xy, a. & n. 
 mer'cenarily, a. 
 mer' cenariness, n. 
 mer'cxix, n. 
 
 mer'cership, n. 
 mer'cery, n. 
 mer'c^X, or 
 mar'ket, n. 
 mer'cature, n. 
 mer'cAand, v. 
 mer'c/iandable, a. 
 mer'c^andize,n. & 
 mer'cAandry, n. 
 
 mer'chdJii, n. 
 mer'cAantable, a. 
 mer'chsLUtly, or 
 mer 'c^ant-like, a. 
 mer'c^ant-man, n. 
 
 ^Mer'cuvy, n. 
 unmer'c/iantable, a. 
 ). unmer'cantile, a. 
 unmer'cenary, a. 
 
 MercurI“?75,* m. 2. the messenger and interpreter of the 
 gods; one of the planets; quicksilver. 
 
 ^Mer'cury, n. & v. mercu'riallst, n. mercu'rify, v. 
 mercu'rial, a. & n. mercu'rmte, n. ‘ mercwrifica'tion, n. 
 mercu'rmVize, v. 
 
 Merg“ 0 , mersum, v. 3. to plunge or dip ; to overwhelm : 
 as, emer'gency, a rising out of a fluid, (any sudden 
 occasion, a pressing necessity.) 
 
 demers'ed, a. 
 demer'.sion, n. 
 emerge', v. 
 emer'gence, n. 
 emer'gerxy . n. 
 
 emer'gent, a. 
 emer'slon, n. 
 immerge', or 
 immerse', a. 6 l v. 
 immersed', a. 
 
 immers'ing, a. 
 immer'sion, n. 
 merge, or 
 merse, v. 
 mer'gex, n. 
 
 * Mercurius. Mercury, the son of Jupiter and Maia,the messenger of Jupiter 
 and of the other gods, {quasi Medicurrius, quod medius inter deos et homines 
 currebat), hence called interpres divum, Virg. ^n. iv. 356. — Hence his Greek 
 name 'Epjui??, Interpres, Diodor. ; the^od of eloquence, the patron of merchants, 
 {quasi Mercurius a merx), the inventor of the lyre and harp ; the protector of 
 poets 3r men of genius, of musicians, wrestlers, &c. the conductor of departed 
 ghosts to their proper mansions, — Horat. od. I. ; also the god of ingenuity and 
 of theft. His attributes were a caduceus or wand, having two serjients twist^ 
 round it, a petasus or winged cap, a talaria, or winged sandals for his feet 
 
 20 * 
 
MER 
 
 234 
 
 MET 
 
 mer'sion, w. submer'^ing, a, sub??^er5'ed, a, 
 
 submerge', v. submerse', a. " submer'sion, w. 
 
 submerged ', a, 
 
 Meridi-£5, m, 5. (medius dies), mid-day, noon ; the south ; 
 as, merid'iondX, of the meridian, or south, 
 antimerzcZ'zan, a, merid'iondl, a, meridiondiViiy, n, 
 
 merid'mn, n, & a, merid’ionully, ad. ^o^X/nierid'mxi, a. 
 
 Merit— cTJtf, sup, {pi mereo, v, 2, to deserve), to earn or 
 gain : as, merito' rions, deserving of reward. 
 
 demer'iY, n. 
 immer'it, n. 
 immer'itedi, a, 
 immer'i^ous, a, 
 mer'it, n. & v, 
 mer'itedi, a. 
 
 mer'itahle, a, 
 mer'itedi, a. 
 mer’itmg, a. 
 merito'rious, a. 
 merito'rionsly, ad. 
 meri^o'rzousness, n. 
 
 mer’itoxy, a, 
 ^xemer'it, v. 
 ^xomer'it, v. 
 unmer'itahle, a. 
 unmer'ited, a. 
 unmer'ifedness, n. 
 
 Mes-os (fxsfTo^), middle : as, //ze^ara'ic, of the mesentery. 
 
 *mes'entery, n, 
 mesenter'ic, a, 
 mesara'ic, a, 
 fmesoleu'cys, n. 
 
 Jmes'olite, n. 
 mesolog'arithm, n. 
 mesom'elas, n. 
 ^Mesopota'mia, n. 
 
 llmes'otype, n. 
 ^mez'zo, n. 
 mezzoxelie’vo, n, 
 mezzolAXiVo, n. 
 
 Messiah (niyn, h to anoint), the anointed, the Christ — 
 Messiah, n, Messi' ahsYii^, n. 
 
 Messieurs, {pi, of Monsieur, my Lord, Fr.) and contr 
 Messrs. Sirs, gentlemen, 
 
 METALL-f7j»f, n, 2, (fjLSTaXXov), a hard fossil substance; 
 metal: as, met' allurgy, the art of working metals. 
 
 ^^meVal, n. metal'lic, a. metaVlicdl, a. 
 
 * Mesentery, that round which the guts are convolved, — a fatty membrane 
 placed in the middle of the intestines, and to which they are attached. This 
 prevents them from becoming entangled w ith each other by convolutions. 
 
 t Mesoleucys, a precious stone with a streak of w^hite in the middle. 
 
 t Mesolite, a mineral of the zeolite family. 
 
 ^Mesopotamia, an ancient country in Asia, lying between the rivers Eu- 
 phrates and Tigris. 11 Mesotype, prismatic zeolite, a mineral. 
 
 IF Mezzo, in Music, denotes middle, mean. 
 
 ** Metal, a simple, fixed, shining, opake body or substance, insoluble in water 
 fusible by heat, a good conductor of heat and electricity, capable, when in the 
 state of an oxyde, of uniting with acids and forming with them metallic salts. 
 Many of the metals are also malleable, or extensible by the hammer, and some 
 of them extremely ductile. Metals are mostly /ossiZ, and are thirty in number 
 Twelve of theso are malleable, viz. platina, gold, silver, mercury, lead, copper 
 tin, iron, zinc, palladium, nickel, and cadmium. The following sixteen are not 
 sufficiently tenacious to bear extension by beating, viz. arsenic, antimony, bis- 
 muth, cobalt, manganese, tellurium, tetanium, columbium, mclybden, tungsten, 
 chrome, osmium, iridium, rhodium, uranium, and cerium. “ They are compact 
 b^ies generated in the earth, heavy, hard, opaque, possessed of a remarkable 
 
MET 
 
 235 
 
 MET 
 
 metallic 'exons, a, 
 metaVlihxm, a, 
 met'allme, a, 
 met'allist, n, 
 met'allize, v. 
 
 met'allmgic, a» 
 met' allnrgist, n, 
 met'al-mwci, n, 
 semimeVal, n, 
 unmetal'lic, a. 
 
 metallizdJiion, n, 
 metallog'xdi^hY, n, 
 met'alloid, n, 
 metalloid'aA, a, 
 met'allnvgy, n. 
 
 Meteor—^ ((jisr^w^a), flying luminous bodies in the air or 
 sky : as, mete'orous, of the nature of a meteor, 
 me'teor, n, ^meter'oYiie, n. meteor olog'icdl, a. 
 
 meteor'ic, a, meteoroVogY<, n. fme^eoromancy, or 
 
 • me'teorize, v, meteoroV ogist, or me^er 'omancy, n. 
 
 mete’orons^ a. meterol'ogist, n, meteor os' co^y, n, 
 
 ^met'eorolite, or meteor olog'ic, a. 
 
 Meter, metr-05 a mother: as, metro^l oWs, 
 
 the mother city — the chief city of a country. 
 
 metro^'oWs, n. metro^)' olite, n. me^ropolit'ical, a. 
 
 meiroporitan, n. & a. metropolit'lc, a. , 
 
 Metop-ojv (jULSTw-TTov, ^ fxsTa & the look), the forehead, 
 the front — metopos copy , n, me^oj9os'copist, n. 
 Metr-ujv/, n. 2 . (fjLST^ov), a measure: as, chxonom’ eter, an 
 instrument to measure time ; goniom'e^er, an instrument 
 to measure angles ; heliom'e^er, an instrument to mea- 
 sure the sun and stars ; hexam'e^er, a verse of six feet ; 
 penta/Tz'e^er, a verse of five feet. 
 
 |altim'e^ry, n. nsym'metry, n. '^^hd.xom'eter, n, 
 
 {anemom'efer, n. asym'me^ral, a. baromefVical, a. 
 
 IJareorn'e/er, n, TTbaculom'e^ry, n. ohxonom’eter, n. 
 
 lustre, fusible, and malleable in different degrees. There were originally reckon- 
 ed but seven metals, viz. gold, silver, copper, tin, iron, lead, and quicksilver ; but 
 this number has since been increased to thirty, some of which have the metallic 
 properties in a small degree. Of the primitive metals, gold is the heaviest ; but 
 platinum, one of the newly discovered metals, is found to be still heavier.” — 
 Crabb's Dictionary. The specific gravity of these metals is the following : 
 Platina, when purified, is about 20 times heavier than water ; gold, 19 times ; 
 mercury, in its native state, called quicksilver, 14 times ; lead, 11 times ; silver, 
 10 times ; copper, 9 times ; iron, 8 times ; and tin, 7 times heavier than water. 
 
 * Meteorolite or Meterolite, a meteoric stone, — called also aerolite. 
 
 t Meteoromancy, divination by meteors, chiefly by thunder and lightning , — 
 held in high estimation by the Romans. 
 
 X Altimetry, the art of taking or measuring altitudes or heights, whether ac- 
 cessible or inaccessible, — generally performed by a quadrant. 
 
 $ Anemometer, an instrument contrived to measure the force and velocity of 
 the wind. 
 
 II Areometer, an instrument to measure the density or gravity of any liquid. 
 
 IT Baculometry (a baculus, m. 2. a staff), the art of measuring distances by one 
 or more staves. 
 
 ** Barometer, a machine for measuring the weight of the atmosphere, and its 
 varialions, in order chiefly to determine the changes of the weather.— It difel^ 
 
MET 
 
 236 
 
 MET 
 
 *diam'e^er, n, 
 diam'e^ral, a, 
 diam'e^rally, ad. 
 diametrical, a. 
 diametrically, ad. 
 fdim'e^er, n. & a. 
 jdynamom'e^er, 
 jechom'efer, n. 
 echom'efry, n. 
 Ilelectrom'e^er, m 
 electrometrical, a. 
 IFeudiom'e^er, n. 
 eudio?7i'e?ry, w. 
 eudiometric, a. 
 eudiometrical, «. 
 **galvanom'e^er, n. 
 ffgaso?7z'e/er, n. 
 gasom'eiry, n. 
 geom'efer, w. 
 
 tjgeom'e^ry, w. 
 geom'efral, ef. 
 geometric, a. 
 geometrical, 
 geometrically, ad. 
 geome^rici'an, m 
 geom'etr'ize, v. 
 goniom'eter, n. 
 goniometrical, a. 
 graphom'eier, n. 
 graphometrical, 
 gravim'e/er, n. 
 heliom'e^er, n. 
 hexdim'eter, n. & a. 
 hexa7«etric, «. 
 hexametrical, a. 
 horom'etry, n. 
 horometrical, «. 
 hydrom'e^er, n. 
 
 JJhydrom'eiry, w. 
 hydrometric, a. 
 hydrometrical, «. 
 hygrom'e^er, m 
 hygrom'e^ry, n. 
 hygrometrical, «. 
 
 Illlhyper'me^er, n. 
 
 hypermetrical, a. 
 ITiriongim'e^ry, ?i. 
 
 manom'efer, w. 
 ^^^'jfne'ter, or me'tre, 
 metrical, 
 metrici an, n. 
 micro7??/e;er, n. 
 fffpantom'e^er, n. & cr. 
 pan tome trie, a. 
 pantometrical, A5. 
 JJ|pedo?7i'eier, n. 
 pedometrical, a. 
 
 frorn the baroscope, which only shows that the air is heavier at one time than ' 
 another, without specifying the difference. . 
 
 * Diameter, the line, which, passing from one side to the other through the >! 
 centre of a circle, divides it into equal parts. t 
 
 t Dimeter, a verse of two measures. 
 
 t Dynamometer, an instrument to measure the strength or power of men and 
 animals, — used at the American gymnasiums to ascertain the relative powers of - 
 the gymnasts, and the increase of power gained by exercise. \ 
 
 $ Eclwmeter, an instrument used for measuring sound. 
 
 II Electrometer, an instrument for measuring the quantity, and determining the I 
 quality of electricity in any electrified body. 
 
 IT Eudiometer, an instrument to measure the purity of the air, or quantity of 
 oxygen it contains. 
 
 ** Galvanometer, a measure for ascertaining the power of galvanic operations, -j 
 tt Gasometer, an instrument to measure gases, — also the place where gas is \ 
 prepared for lighting streets. * * ** *** 
 
 ff Geometry, originally, the art of measuring the earth. At present, it is used 
 to denote the science of extension, or extended things, that is, of lines, surfaces, 
 and solids. The Egyptians are said to have been the first inventors of Geome- 
 try, and the annual inundations of the Nile to have been the occasion, — that • 
 river bearing away all the hounds and landmarks of men’s estates, and cover- 
 ing the whole face of the country ; the people were obliged to distinguish their 
 lands by the observation of their figures and quantity ; and thus by experience 
 and habit, formed a method or art w’hich was the origin of Geometry 
 $$ Hydrometry, the act of measuring water, 
 nil Hypermeter, any thing greater than the standard requires. 
 
 ITIF Longimetry, the art or practice of measuring distances or lengths, — ac- 
 cessible or inaccessible. 
 
 *** Meter or Metre, speech confined to a cerlain number of harmonic sylla- 
 bles, — verse, measure, numbers. Rhythm respects time only, and comprehends 
 music and dancing, as well as poetry. Metre respects the time and order of 
 the syllables, and only extends to verse. 
 
 tit Pantometer, an instrument to measure all sorts of angles, elevations, and 
 distances. 
 
 Pedometer, a mathematical instrument in the form of a watch, worn in 
 
 
MIA 
 
 237 
 
 MIC 
 
 pentam'eier, n. 
 '^^exirn'eter, n, 
 fphotom'e^er, n, 
 photo?7ie^'ric, a, 
 photome^'rical, a, 
 iplanim'eiry, n. 
 planiwe/Vic, a, 
 planiwe^rical, n, 
 ^pyrom'e^er, n. 
 semidiam'eier, n 
 
 Miasm-^ (lMaKf[j.a, 
 \\mi'asm, or 
 
 llstereom'e^ry, n. 
 
 stereomei'rical, a, 
 ITstichom'efry, n, 
 **sym'me^ry, n. 
 sym'me^nal, «. 
 symmei'nan, w. 
 symme^'rical, a, 
 sym'me/rist, n. 
 sym'TTieirize, v. 
 
 CL [Matvoj, to pollute), 
 
 mi'asma^ n. 
 
 ffthermom eter, n, 
 thermome^rical, a. 
 JJtrigonom'eiry, n, 
 trigonow'efrical, a. 
 trigono?7iei'rically,r?. 
 inm'eter, n. 
 tvimet'rical, a. 
 xmgeomet'r'icdl, a, 
 zumosim'e^er, n, 
 
 a stain, pollution, 
 
 miasmat'ic, a. 
 
 Mic-^,1111 a crumb, a little quantity of any thing that 
 breaks off- — ^^mi'ca,n, T/zica'ceous, a, emica'tion, n. 
 Mica-os' little, small: as, microm'eier, an instru- 
 
 ment to measure small spaces. 
 
 iriTmi'crocosm, n. Twicrog'raphy, n, mi'croscope, n, 
 
 microcos'mical, a. microm'eter, n. microsco^'ic, a, 
 
 ***7wtcrocous'tic, n, mi'crophone, n, mzcroscop'ical, a. 
 
 the pocket, to measure the distance which the wearer walks, — the paces being 
 numbered by its wheels, and the distance from one place to another being ex- 
 actly measured. Another kind is attached to the wheel of a carriage, and 
 there is a surveying wheel, another kind called perambulator, a waywiser. 
 
 * Perimeter, literally, a measuring round, the ambit or extent, the compass or 
 sum of all the sides which bound any figure or body, of what kind soever 
 whether rectilinear or mixed, — a circumference. 
 
 t Photometer, an instrument to measure the relative intensities of light. 
 
 t Planimetry, the mensuration or measuring of plain surfaces. 
 
 $ Pyi’ometer, an instrument to measure the alterations of dimensions of me- 
 tals, and other solid bodies, arising from heat. Muschenbroek invented it. 
 
 II Stereometry, the art of measuring all sorts of solid bodies. 
 
 IT Stichometry, a catalogue of books of Scripture, with the number of verses 
 which each book contains. — Chambers. And see Lardner’s Credibility of the 
 Gospel History, Part II. vol. xi. p. 248. 
 
 ** Symmetry, literally, a measuring with or together ; adaptation of parts to 
 each other ; agreement of one part with another ; proportion, harmony. 
 
 ft Thermmieter, an instrument to measure or ascertain the different degrees 
 of heat of the air, or of any matter. 
 
 It Trigonometry, the art of measuring the sides and angles of triangles. The 
 business of this science is to find the angles where the sides are given, and the 
 sides of their respective ratios where the angles are given. 
 
 Miasm, infecting substances floating in the air ; the effluvia or fine par- 
 ticles of any putrefying bodies, rising and floating in the atmosphere, and con- 
 sidered to be noxious to health. 
 
 nil Mica, a mineral of a foliated structure, consisting of thin flexible lamels 
 or scales, having a shining surface. “ Coloured micas generally contain some 
 metallic matter, chiefly iron ; and are much more fusible than those which are 
 pure and colourless.” — Chambers. 
 
 1T1F Microcosm, the little world ; man is so called, as representing the world 
 in miniature ; the opposite to macrocosm or megacosm, the whole or great world 
 
 *** Microcoustic or Microphone, an instrument to augment small sounds, and 
 assist in hearing 
 
 
MIG 
 
 238 
 
 MIN 
 
 Migr-o, V. to change one^s abode or dwellings to remove 
 from one flace to another: as, migraiovY^ changing 
 residence. 
 
 com 'migrate, v. 
 commigra/tion^ n, 
 em'z^rant, n. & a. 
 f^.m'igrdite, v. & a, 
 em'igratmg, a, 
 emigra'tion, n. 
 im'TTii^rant, n, 
 im'mi^rate, v. 
 
 Miles, milit-Z5, c. 
 
 immigra' tion, n, 
 intermigra'tioni n. 
 mi'gi'dite, v. 
 mi'gratlng, a, 
 migra'tion, n. 
 mi'gratory, a. 
 remi'gra,te, v. 
 
 a soldier: as, ; 
 soldier, (warlike.) 
 
 vemigra'tiow, n, 
 trains' migrant, a.Sin 
 trans'mi^rate, r. 
 trans'migrating, a, 
 transmigra'tion, n. 
 txans' migrator, n, 
 trans' migratory, a, 
 
 iVit^ry, suiting a 
 
 miVitanoy, n. miVitary, a, & n. mil'itato, v. 
 
 ^miVitant, a, miVitarily, ad. ^milil' ia, n. 
 
 Mili-cw, n. 2. the plant called millet — mil' mry, a. 
 
 Mille, n. 3. ind. a thousand: as, milles'imdX, consisting 
 of thousandth parts ; T7Z277zary, of a' mile. 
 
 miZ'foil, n. millen'n\a\, a. 
 
 irdllena'rian, n. & a. Jmi7/en'nium, n. 
 miVlenary, a, w^^7'7eped, n. 
 
 miVlemst, n. milles'imal, a. 
 
 miVliary, a. 
 \miVligram, n. 
 {?n^77^1iter, n. 
 \millim’eter, n. 
 
 Mim-us', m. 2. (fjLiixog), one who imitates by his gestures 
 ^what another says or does; a farce: as, mim'iG, to 
 imitate as a buffoon ; mime, a buffoon or farce. 
 
 mim'ic, n. a. & v. 
 mim'ical, a. 
 mim'ica\\y, ad. 
 mimeV ic, a. 
 mimet'ical, a. 
 
 mime, n. & v. 
 mime' SIS, n. 
 mim'icry, n. 
 mimog-'raphy, n. 
 
 mimog' rattier, n. 
 ^an'tomime, n. a 
 ‘pantomm'ic, a. 
 pantomim'ical, a. 
 
 Mm--®, f 1. threats: as, mTza'cious, full of threats, 
 
 oom'minato, v. oommin’atory, a. men'acedi, a. 
 
 commina' tion, n. men'ace, v. & n. men'acor, n. 
 
 * Militant, fighting ; engaged in warfare with hell and the world ; a term ap- 
 plied to the church of Christ on earth, as opposed to the church triumphant in 
 heaven, 
 
 "t Militia, a body of soldiers enrolled from among the citizens, to defend 
 and guard their native country, a national /orce. 
 
 X Millennium, literally, a thousand years, chiefly used for the time of 
 our Saviour’s expected second appearance and reign here on earth, 
 wherein great peace and happiness are to prevail. 
 
 ^Milligram, Milliluer, and Millimeter, are French measures of differ- 
 ent capacities. 
 
MIN 
 
 239 
 
 MIN 
 
 men'acing^ n. & a, minac'iiY^ n, min'atorily, ad» 
 
 mmakiious, a, min'atory, a» 
 
 Miiv-J5:o, V. 2. to jut out, to hang ooer : as, em'zTzerice, stale 
 of being exposed to view, (loftiness, exaltation.) 
 em'mence, n. pre-em'mence, n. prom'mently, ad. 
 
 em'inQRcy, n. pre-em'inent, a. superem'znence, n. 
 
 em'inQiit, a. pre-em'inently, ad. superem’mency, n. 
 
 em'mently, ad. prom'mence, n. superem'ment, a. 
 
 im'mnence, n. prow'mency, n. superem'mently, ad. 
 
 im'minent, «. ipvom'inent, a. 
 
 Mineral, m. (Fr.) fossil body ; matter dug out of the earth 
 or mines: as, mineral ogy, the doctrine of minerals 
 ^min'erdi\, n. &. a, min'eralized, a, ?nmeralog'ical, a. 
 
 min' eral'i&t, n. min' erdXizex, n. mmeralog'ically, ad, 
 
 min'erdlize, V, min' erdMzmg, a, n. mineral' n. 
 
 mi/ieraliza'tion, n. 7ninera\'ogy, n. 
 
 Minister, tr-z, m. 2. a servant, a helper: as, v,djnin!ister^ 
 to serve to, {to give, to afford ) ; ministe'rivX, pertaining 
 to a minister, oi church or state, (acting at command.) 
 
 admin'isZer, v, admmwZrfl'trix, n, min'istery, or 
 
 ^Amin'isteredi, a. antimi?i/5Ze'nal, a. min'istry, n, 
 
 didiministe'rml, a, min'isiex, n. v min'istra], a, 
 
 a,^min'istrah\e, a, min'istered, a. min'istrant, a. 
 
 min'istering, a. 
 minisle' rial, a. 
 ministe'rially, ad. 
 min'istxe^s, n. 
 
 mimstra'tion, n. 
 ^xeadministra'tion,a. 
 svhmin'ister, or 
 mhmin'istrate, v. 
 
 admin'istrate, v. 
 administra'tion, n. 
 admin'istrative, a. 
 administra'tov, n. 
 adminislra'torsh\^,a. 
 
 Minu-o, minutum, v. 3. minor, minus, less ; minimus, 
 least), to lessen: as, dimm'ish, to make or grow less; 
 minor, the less — petty, little; minute', small, slender; 
 minutivd, the smaller particulars, 
 commm'wate, v. dimm'ish, v. 
 
 commin'uihle, a. dimm'ishable, a. 
 
 com'minute, v. dbrn/i'ished, a, 
 
 com'minuted, a. dimm'isher, n. 
 
 com' minuting, a. dimm'ishing, a. 
 
 comminu' tion, n. dimm'ishingly, ad. 
 
 dim'inute, a. 
 dim'inutely, ad 
 dimin'uent, a, 
 diminu'tion, n. 
 dimin'uiive, a. &. n 
 dimin'utively, ad. 
 
 * Mineral, a fossil body. All metals are minerals, but all minerals are not 
 metals. Minerals, in the restrained sense, are bodies that may be melted, but 
 not malleated. Minerals have been variously classed by different writers. The 
 system of Werner comprehends them under the four classes, of earth, salts 
 in flammables, and metals. To this Linnieus has addea a fifth class, of petn 
 factives. 
 
MIR 
 
 dimin' utiveness, n. 
 immimi'tion, n. 
 indimm'ishable, a. 
 min'iatme, n. 
 min'ikln, a. & n. 
 "^min'im, n. 
 min'immn, n. 
 min'imus, n, 
 \min'ion, n. 
 min'ion-Yi\ie, or 
 
 240 
 
 min'ionlY, 
 Tnm'ionship, n, 
 min'ish, v. 
 \mi'nor, n. & a, 
 mi'nordle, v, 
 minora' tlon, n, 
 minor'itj^ n. 
 min'uend^ n, 
 mi'num^ n, 
 mi'nus, n. 
 
 MIS 
 
 minute', a. 
 minute'lj, ad, 
 minule’oess, n, 
 min'ute, n. & v, 
 min'utely, ad, 
 minu'tiBS, n. 
 minu'tial, a, 
 undimm'is'hable, a, 
 undiwin'isbed, a. 
 
 Mir-?7^, a, strange, wonderful : as, ad'?7i2r«ble, that may 
 be admired, fit to excite wonder. 
 
 ad’mirahle, a, 
 adi'mirahly, ad. 
 ad'mir«bleness, n. 
 admzVflbirity, n, 
 admire', v. 
 admzVed, a. 
 
 admi'rer, n. 
 ad7ni'rmg, a. 
 admi'rmgly, ad, 
 admira'tioo, n, 
 admir'atiYQ, a, 
 mi'rahlQya. 
 
 \mir'ac\e., n. 
 mirac'ulons, a. 
 mirac'uloosly, ad 
 mh'ac’ulowmQ^s, n, 
 ^mir'ror, n. 
 unadmred', a. 
 
 Misc-£ 0 , Qiixtum, y, 2, to mix or mingle : as, miscelh'ne- 
 ous, mingled, composed of various kinds. 
 
 min'gled, a. mixtilm' ea\, a, 
 
 min'gledly, ad, mixtilm ear, a, 
 
 min'glQv, n. mix'tion, n. 
 
 mm'glmg, a. mix'tme, n. 
 
 miscellana'xlan, a. & n.^exmis' cih\e, a. 
 
 admix', v. 
 admix' tnxe, n, 
 admix'tlon, n, 
 comming'le, v. 
 commix', v. 
 commix'lon, n. 
 commix'tuxe, n. 
 imming'le, v. 
 immiVcible, a. 
 im?? 2 isc 2 bil'ity, n. 
 immix', v. 
 Immix'ahle, a. 
 mcommix'tuxe, n. 
 mdexmix', v. 
 intermia;'2ure, n. 
 min'gle, v. 
 
 mis'cellany, a. &, n, 
 miscella' neons, a. 
 miscella' neousness, n, 
 mis'cihle, a. 
 mis'tion, n, 
 mix, V. 
 mix'ed, or 
 mixt, a. 
 mix'ex, n. 
 mix'ing, a. 
 
 permis'2ion, or 
 ^exmix'tion, n, 
 promis'cifous, a. 
 ^xomis'cuonsly, ad. 
 promis'cwousness, n, 
 unintermia:ed', a, 
 nnming'le, v. 
 naming' led, a, 
 nnmixed', or 
 nnmixt', a. 
 
 * Minim, a little man or being ; one of a certain reformed order of Francis- 
 cans or Minimi ; a note in music. 
 
 t Minion, a darling, the favourite of a place ; a small kind of printing types. 
 
 t iVfmor, literally, Zess, used in opposition to major, greater ; a person under 
 age, — that is, under the age of twenty-one, — who by the laws of this country 
 IS not yet arrived at the power of managing his own affairs, or in the possession 
 of his estate. 
 
 § Miracle, something that excites wonder; a work, or an effect above human 
 or natural power, performed in attestation of some truth ; or a work effected in 
 a manner different from the ordinary course of nature, by the immediate power 
 of the Almighty, lor some particular purpose. 
 
 II Mirrnr, a looking glass ; a pattern, an example. 
 
MIS 
 
 241 
 
 MIT 
 
 Miser, a. wretched, pitiful: as, comT/iis'erate, to pity. 
 
 commis'erahle, a, 
 commzs'erate, v, 
 comm?‘s'erated, a, 
 commis' eroXmg, a, 
 commiseration, n. 
 
 commis' erative, a, 
 commis'eratively, ad, 
 commis' eratox, n, 
 mi'ser, n, 
 mi'serly, a. 
 
 mis'ery, n, 
 mis'erable, a. 
 mis'erably, ad. 
 mis'erableness, n. 
 
 Mis-os (fj^KTog), haired, enmity, aversion : as, mis'anthrope 
 or 7?zz6*an'thropist, a hater of mankind, 
 misan'thropy, or misanthropic, a. misog'amist, n. 
 
 mis'anthrope, n, misanthropical, a, ^misog'yny, n. 
 
 misanthropist, n. misog'amy, n. misogynist, n. 
 
 misan'thropus, n. 
 
 Mitig~o, V, 1. {pL mitis, a. meek, mild), to make meek or 
 mild, to soften : as, mit ignite, to make mild, (to alle* 
 viate.) 
 
 immiVigahXe, a. 
 mit'igdXe, v. 
 mit'igdited, a, 
 mit'iguting, a. 
 
 mitiga'tion, n. 
 miVigahle, a. 
 mit'igatiYe, a. 
 mit'igatox, n. 
 
 mii'i^ant, a. 
 nnmit'igoXed, a. 
 nnmit'igahle, a. 
 
 Mitt-o", missum, v. 3. to send: as, admif, to send to, (to 
 allow ) ; Aemit , to send down, (to depi'ess) ; dismm', to 
 send asunder or away ; omit', to leave out, to pass over, 
 to neglect; remit!, to send back; inam/^^ible, not to be 
 lost ; trsLUsmit'tihle, that may be sent beyond, or from 
 place to place. 
 
 admis'sible, a, 
 admissibility, n. 
 admissi'on, n. 
 admissi'on-money a, 
 ndmiV, v. 
 admitted, a. 
 admitting, a, 
 Sidmit'tex, n. 
 admiitible, a. 
 admittance, n. 
 amissi'on, n. 
 
 amit', V. 
 
 commissi'on, a. & v. 
 commissi oned, a, 
 commissi'oning, a. 
 commissi'onal, a. 
 commissi'oner, n. 
 commissi'onary, a. 
 commissa'rial, a. 
 fcommissa'riate, n. 
 jeom'missary, n. 
 com'missariship, n. 
 
 commissure, n. 
 commit', v. 
 committed, a, 
 committing, a. 
 committer, n. 
 committment, n. 
 
 5 committee, n. 
 commit'teeship, n. 
 committible, a, 
 com'promit, v. 
 
 II com 'promise, n. & v. 
 
 * Misogyny, hatred of the female sex. 
 
 t Commissariate, a body of persons attending an army, commissioned to regu- 
 late the procuration and conveyance of ammunition or provision. 
 
 X Commissary, an officer who draws up lists of the numbers of an army, and 
 regulates the procuration, &c. ; also a delegate, a deputy. 
 
 $ Committee, those who are sent together, to whom the consideration or order- 
 ing of any matter is referred, either by some court to whom it belongs, or by 
 consent of parties. 
 
 II Compromise, a mutual promise of two or more parties at difference, to refer 
 
 21 
 
MIT 
 
 242 
 
 MIT 
 
 compromissoVial, a, 
 demise', n. & v. 
 
 inadmim'bil'ity, n, 
 inamts'^ible, a. 
 
 llmit'timus, n. 
 omit', V. 
 
 demi'sihle, a. 
 
 inamw'sibleness, n. 
 
 omitted, a. 
 
 demissi'on, n. 
 
 intemmi'on, n. 
 
 omit'tmg, a. 
 
 demiss', or 
 
 intermis'siye, a. 
 
 omit'tance, n. 
 
 demis'sive, a. 
 
 ^intermit', v. 
 
 omissi'on, n. 
 
 demiss'ly, ad. 
 
 intermitted, a. 
 
 omis'sible, a. 
 
 demit', v. 
 
 intermittent, a, & n. 
 
 omis'sbfe, a. 
 
 dimit', V. / 
 
 intermitting-, a. 
 
 ITpermit', v. 
 
 dimissi'on, n. 
 
 intermittingly, ad. 
 
 IFper'mit, n. 
 
 dim'issory, a. 
 
 |intromi5si'on, n, 
 intromit', v. 
 
 permit'tance, n. 
 
 discommissl'on, v. 
 
 permmi'on, n. 
 
 dismiss', v. 
 
 irremis'sible, a. 
 
 permis'sive, a. 
 
 dismis'sed, a. 
 
 irremis'sibly, ad. 
 
 permis'^ively, ad. 
 
 dismis'sing* * ** , a. 
 
 irremis'sibleness, n. 
 
 permis'sible, a. 
 
 dismis'sal, n. 
 
 manumissi'on, n. 
 
 premise', v. 
 
 dismmi'on, n. 
 
 man'umit, or 
 
 prem'ise, n. 
 
 dismis'siYe, a. 
 
 man'umise, v. 
 
 prem'ises, n. 
 
 *em'iss^ry, n. & a 
 
 manumit'ted, a. 
 
 pretermit', v. 
 
 etnissi'on, n. 
 
 manumit'ting, a. 
 
 pretermissi'on, n. 
 
 emissiti'ous, a. 
 
 mis'sile, a, &. n. 
 
 **prom'i5e, n. & v. 
 
 emit', V. 
 
 missi'on, n. 
 
 prom'ised, a. 
 
 extra?nmi'on, n. 
 
 mi^si'onary, n, & a. 
 
 promisee', n. 
 
 immissi'on, n. 
 
 missi'oner, n. 
 
 prom'ising-, a. 
 
 immitf, v. 
 
 \mis'sive, a, & In, 
 
 prom'iser, n, 
 ^Tom'issoTy, a. 
 
 inadwis'sible, a. 
 
 mit'tent, a. 
 
 the ending of* their controversies to the arbitrament or equity of one or more 
 arbitrators ; a compact or bargain^ in which some concessions are made on each 
 side. 
 
 * Emissary, literally, one that sends out ; one sent out on private messages ; 
 a secret agent, a spy, 
 
 t Intermit, to send betw’een, {to cease for a time) ; to grow mild between the 
 fits or paroxysms, — used of fevers. Hence intermittent, sending between, or 
 coming by fits. 
 
 X Intromission, the act of sending within or in, admission ; (in Scottish law) 
 the act of intermeddling with another’s effects ; as, he shall be brought to an 
 account for his intromissions with such an estate. 
 
 $ Missive, such as is sent — used at a distance ; in Scotland, a letter sent — used 
 at the concluding of a treaty or bargain, particularly of the lease of a farm ; 
 the proprietor and tenant each receiving a copy of the terms of the lease (call- 
 ed the missive) previous to their being extended on stamp paper. 
 
 II Mittimus, literally, we send; a warrant, by which a justice commits an of- 
 fender to prison. 
 
 IT Permit', v. literally, to send through, or to let a thing go its way ; to allow, 
 without command ; to suffer, without authorizing or approving ; to give up, to 
 resign. Per'mit, n. a written permission from an officer, to transport goods, — 
 particularly spiritous liquors, — from place to place, showing the duty on them 
 to have been paid. 
 
 ** Promise, literally, to send or set before hand, to make declaration of some 
 benefit to be conferred ; to give one’s word, to assure ; to exhibit a prospect of 
 good, to excite hope, — as, promising w^eather ; the business is in a promising 
 
 way. 
 
MNE 
 
 243 MOD 
 
 prowl'issorily, ad, 
 re-admmi'on, n, 
 re-admi7', v. 
 re-admi^'^ance, n. 
 recommmi'on, v, 
 recommmi'oning, a 
 recommissi'oned, a, 
 re-commif', v, 
 recommitted, a, 
 recommitting, a, 
 remise', v, 
 remi'sed, a, 
 remi'sing, 
 
 *vemiss\ a,' 
 remiss'ly, ad. 
 remiss'ness, w. , 
 remis'sible, a. 
 remissi'on, n. 
 remis'sive, a, 
 remits v. 
 remit'ter, n. 
 remit' ta.nce, n. 
 
 remit'tal, n. 
 remit 'ted, a. 
 remit'ment, n. 
 sub-commit'tee, n. 
 submiss', a. 
 submiss'ly, ati. 
 submiss'ness, n, 
 submissi'on, n. 
 submis'sive, a. 
 submis'sively, ad. 
 submis'siveness, n 
 fsubmit', V. 
 submit'ted, a. 
 submitting, a, 
 submit'ter, n, 
 surmi'sal, n. 
 surmise', v.&in. 
 surmi'sed, a, 
 surmi'ser, n. 
 surmi'sing, n. & a. 
 transmis'sible, a. 
 
 transmissibil'ity, n. 
 transmissi'on, n. 
 transmis'sive, a. 
 transmit', v. 
 transmit'tal, n. 
 transmit'tible, «. 
 transmit'ted, a. 
 transmit'ter, w. 
 transmit'ting, a. 
 uncommissi'oned, a, 
 uncommit'ted, a. 
 unintermissi'on, n, 
 unintermit'ted, a. 
 unintermit'ting, a. 
 unintermit'tiiigly,«{^. 
 unmis'sed, a. 
 unremit'ted, 
 unremit'ting, a. 
 unremittingly, ati. 
 unsubmis'sive, a. 
 unsubmit'ting, a. 
 
 Mne-o for Mna~o (fjLvaw), to remind or fut in mind: as, 
 mnemon'ics, the art of memory. 
 
 Xam'westy, n. mnemon'ic, a. mnemon'ical, a, 
 
 mwemoTi'ics, n. 
 
 MoD-t7s, m. 2. a measure ; a manner; a rule, a direction : 
 as, accommodate, to suit, to fit; commo'diom, suit- 
 able ; modHuhXQ, to form sound to a certain key or 
 note ; immod'erate, not measured or restricted, (exces- 
 sive.) 
 
 accom'mociate, v. & a. 
 3.ccom' modated, a. 
 accom'motiately, ad. 
 accom'mo(iateness,n. 
 accom'moctflting, a, 
 accommodation, n. 
 accom'modator, n, 
 accom'modable, a. 
 
 accom'modableness, 
 commode', v. 
 commo'dious, a. 
 commo'diously, ad. 
 commo'diousness, n. 
 commod'ity, n. 
 discommode', v. 
 discom'modate, v. 
 
 discommo'ded, a. 
 discommo'ding, a, 
 discommo'dious, a. 
 discommod'ity, n. 
 immod'eracy, n. 
 immod'erate, a. 
 immod'erate]y,jGtd. 
 immod'erateness, n. 
 
 * Remiss, literally, sent back, not vigorous, careless, slothful, not intense, 
 t Submit, to send under, to let down, to subject or resign, without resistance 
 to authority; to leave to discretion, to refer to judgment; to acquiesce in the 
 authority of another, to yield. 
 
 t Amnesty, a not remembering, an act of oblivion ; an act by which crimes 
 against the government, to a certain time, are so obliterated, that they can never 
 be brought into charge. 
 
MOL 
 
 244 
 
 MOL 
 
 immodera'tion, n. 
 
 mod'erdXely, ad. 
 
 mod'ided, a. 
 
 jmmot^'est, a. 
 immod'estly, ad. 
 
 mot^'erateness, n. 
 
 mod' ikying, a. 
 
 mod'erdXmg, a. 
 
 modii 'icate, v. 
 
 immoo^'esty, n. 
 mcommode', v. 
 
 modera'tion, n. 
 
 mod'ider, n. 
 
 modf erator, n. 
 
 ?no6?ifica'tion, n. 
 
 incommo'tZed, a. 
 
 mod'eratoTshi^, n. 
 
 mod'ifiedoXe, a. 
 
 incom'mot/ate, v. 
 
 mod'ern, a. & n. 
 mod'ernly, ad. 
 
 modi^'ic^^i\e, a. 
 
 mcommoda' tion, n. 
 
 mo'd’iBh, a. 
 
 mcommo' dmg, a. 
 
 mod'erne&B, n. 
 
 mo'dishiy, ad. 
 wo'tZishness, n. 
 
 incommo'c^ious, a. 
 
 mod'ernize, v. 
 
 incommo'cZiously, ad. 
 
 mod'ernizer, n. 
 
 mood, n. 
 
 incommo'Jiousness, n 
 
 \. mod'ernist, n. 
 
 \mod'ule, n. & v. 
 
 incom?noc?'fty, n. 
 
 mod’erniBm, n. 
 
 mod'ulscte, v. 
 
 mode, n. 
 
 mod' ernizQd, a. 
 
 mod'ulsited, a. 
 
 mo'ddl, a. 
 
 mod' ernizing, a. 
 
 mod'uldfmg, a. 
 
 modal' iiy, n. 
 
 ^mod'erns, n. 
 
 modula'tioo, n. 
 
 mod'el, n. & v. 
 
 mod'est, a. 
 mod'eBtXy, ad. 
 
 modula'toT, n. 
 
 mod'elled, a. 
 
 \mo'dus, n. 
 
 mod'elVmg, a. 
 
 mod'esty, n. 
 
 remod'el, v. 
 
 mod'cller, n. 
 
 \mod'ic\xm, n. 
 
 undiccom' modated, a. 
 
 mod'erdXe, a. & v. 
 mod'evdXeid, a. 
 
 mod'i^y, v. 
 
 unaccom'mo(iating,<i 
 
 Mol-^, f. 1. a mill-stone ; a salted cake, made of meal 
 and salt, which used to he sprinkled on the head of the 
 victim before it was sacrificed : as, im'moldXe, to sacH- 
 fice ; to offer in sacrifice. 
 
 llemoZ'wment, n. im'moZated, a. im'moZator, n. 
 
 emoZwmen'tal, a. im'/woZating, a. 
 
 im'moZate, v. immola'tion, n. ^mo'lecxAe, n. 
 
 MolesT“C7s, a. troublesome, teasing: rs, molest' , to trouble, 
 
 to disturb. 
 
 molest', V. moles'ter, n. molest’^\i\, a. 
 
 moles' tedi, a. molesta'tion, n. xmmolest'ed, a. 
 
 moles' tmg, a. 
 
 Moli— OJ 2 , V. dep. 4. {pi moles, m. 3. a heap or mass), to 
 
 * Moderns (moderne, Fr. ; from modernus, low Latin ; supposed a casual cor- 
 ruption of hodiernus ; “ vel potius ab adverbio modo modernus, ut a die diur- 
 nus,” Ainsworth), those who have lived lately, opposed to the ancients, 
 t Modicum, small portion, pittance. 
 
 I Module, a model or representation ; in architecture, a certain measure or 
 size taken at pleasure, for regulating the wiiole building. 
 
 ^ Modus, a compensation for tithes. 
 
 II Emolument, (properly, the firist of a mill ; originally, toll taken for grinds 
 ing ;) the profit arising from office or employment ; gains in general. 
 
 molccide, a very minute particle of matter 
 
245 
 
 MON 
 
 MOL 
 
 rear or build : as, deT/zoZ'ish, to throw down buildings 
 {to destroy.) 
 
 demoZ'ish, v, de?/ioZ'ished, a, mole, n. 
 
 demo/'isher, n. demolishing, a, undemoZ'islied, a. 
 
 demoZifi'on, n. demoZ'ishment, n. 
 
 Moll-is, a. soft: as, mo/Vzfy, to make soft. 
 
 emoWes'cence, n, 
 emoriidite, v. 
 emorimted, a. 
 emorimting, a, 
 emoriient, a, & n. 
 
 emollit'ion, n. 
 moZ'Zified, a, 
 moVMy'mg, a. 
 moVlient, a. 
 
 mortify, V. 
 mol'lifier, n. 
 moVlifiMe, a, 
 moZZifica'tion, n. 
 
 Moment- cTjif, n. 2. moveo), motion ; force, importance 
 
 or value, weight ; the sixtieth part of a minute : as, 
 rndmentdiVy, lasting for a moment. 
 
 immo'ment, n. 
 immome/i'tous, e. 
 mo'ment, n. 
 mo'mentfy, ad. 
 
 momen'tdX, a. 
 momen'^ally, ad» 
 momenta' neoxxs, a. 
 mo'me/iiary, a. 
 
 mo'mentdx'Ay, ad. 
 momen'too^, a. 
 ^momen’tom, n. 
 
 Mone- 0 , monitum, v. 2. to put in mind, to warn : as, ad- 
 mon'ish, to warn of faults ; monumQwi, any thing that 
 
 puts or keeps in 
 
 admo?i'ish, v. 
 admo/i'isher, n. 
 admon'ishment, n. 
 eAmoniti'on, n, 
 admomd'oner, n, 
 a.dmon'itOry, a. 
 Sidmon'itive, a. 
 Sidmon'itor, n, 
 w-on'ish, V. 
 mon'isher, n. 
 
 lind, a tomb. 
 
 moniti'on, n. 
 mon'itive, a, 
 ^mon'itoY, n, 
 mon'itress, n. 
 mon'itoTy, a, & n. 
 monito'ridd, a, 
 mon'ument, n, 
 monwmen'tal, a, 
 monwmen'tally, ad, 
 preadmon'ish, v. 
 
 premon'ish, v, 
 premo/i'ishment, m 
 ipr emoniti' on, n, 
 premo/i'itory, a. 
 submon'ish, v, 
 submomn'on, n. 
 
 Jsum'mo?!, V, 
 sum'mo32er, n. 
 sum'mo/is, n, 
 unadmoTi'ished, a. 
 
 Mon-os (p-ovog), one, alone, solitary: as, mon'achdX, per- 
 taining to monks or a monastic life ; mon'^iA, an indivisi- 
 ble thing ; moTi'archy, the government of a single per- 
 son ; monastery, a house of religious retirement ; mon*^ 
 ody, a poem sung by one ; mo/iop'athy, solitary feeling 
 or suffering. 
 
 * Momentum, in mechanics, the quantity of motion in a moving body. This 
 e always equal to the quantity of matter multiplied into the velocity. 
 
 1 Monitor, one who warns of fault, informs of duty, or gives useful hints : 
 ased of an upper scholar in a school, commissioned by the master to look to the 
 boys of his class in his absence, and assist them in the preparation of their 
 ie^ns. X Summon (sum for sub), to warn up, to eall with authority, to cUe. 
 
 21 * 
 
MON 246 MON 
 
 antimonarch'ic, a, 
 antimonarch'ical, a 
 anti?7ion'archist, n. 
 angiomoriosperm'oi] 
 Twon'achal, a, 
 Twon'achism, n. 
 ?7io?x'ad, 71. 
 •^Twon'adelph, n. 
 woTiadelph'ian, a, 
 TTiOTiad'ical, a. 
 moTiad'iCj a, 
 tmonan'der, n, 
 7710/ian'drian, a, 
 TTion'archy, 77. 
 TTion'arch, ti. 
 moTi'archess, ti. 
 moTiarch'al, a, 
 77707iarch'ial, a. 
 TTiOTiarch'ic, a. 
 TTiOTiarch'ical, 
 771077'archise, i?. 
 TTiOTi'archisV 77. 
 777077'astery, 77 . 
 moTias'tic, < 2 . & n, 
 777077as'tical, «. 
 wonas'tically, acZ. 
 
 777onas'ticism, n, 
 
 . J 777077 e'cian, n. &. a. 
 
 monk, 77. 
 \,a.monk'erj, n, 
 monk'ish, a, 
 monoc'eros, or 
 monoc'erot, n, 
 TTion'ochord, 77 . 
 mo770chromat'ic, «. 
 5mo77'ocule, 77 . 
 mo77oc'ular, «. 
 777onoc'ulous, «. 
 77?077odac'tylous, a. 
 771077 'odist, 77 . 
 Il7770/7'odon, 77 . 
 mo77'ody, 77 . 
 ir777077'ogam, 77 . 
 7770?70g'amy, 77 . 
 7770770g'amist, 77 . 
 7770770gam'ian, cf. 
 777or70g'ainous, «. 
 **mo77'ogram, 77 . 
 
 777077'ograrmnal, < 
 ff7770770g'raphy, 77 . 
 777077'ograph, 77 . 
 moTiograph'ic, <7. 
 
 mo77ograph'ical, a, 
 Jj777077'ogyn, 77. 
 
 7770770gyn'iarr, a, 
 
 mon'ologue, 77 . 
 5577zo77'ome, or 
 mono'mm], n. 
 777077om'achy, 77 . 
 moTiop'athy, 77 . 
 ||l|?7zo77opet'alous, «. 
 1HFmo77'ophthong, 77 . 
 
 7770?7ophthon'gal, o. 
 ***7?7077oph'yllous, a. 
 ftfmo77oph'ysite, 77. 
 7?7077op'olize, v. 
 7?2077op'olizer, 77. 
 mo7?op'olist, 77. 
 JJ|7770?70p'oly, 77. 
 555^0770p'tote, 77. 
 7770770sperin'ous, «. 
 mo77'osyllable, 77. 
 7?7onosyriabled, a. 
 77707iosyllab'ical, «. 
 
 5. ||l|l|777077'0Stich, 77. 
 
 ir* ** *** iri[mo770stroph'ic, C7. 
 7?70770th'eist, 77. 
 7770770th'eism, 77 . 
 
 Monadelph, in botany, a plant whose stamens are united in one body by the 
 filaments. t Monander, in botany, a plant having one stamen only 
 
 t Monecian, in botany, one of that class of plants, whose male and female 
 flowers are on the same plant. § Monocule, an insect with one eye. 
 
 II Monodon, the unicorn fish, or sea unicorn, which has a remarkable horn 
 projecting from its upper jaw, called also the monoceros, or horned narwhal. 
 Its usual size is from 16 to 20 feet. 
 
 IT Monogam, in botany, a plant that has a simple flower, though the anthers 
 are joined. 
 
 ** Monogram, a character or cipher, composed of one, two, or more letters 
 interwoven, being an abbreviation of a name, used on seals, &c. 
 tt Monography, a description drawn in lines without colours. 
 tt Monogyn, in botany, a plant having only one style or stigma. 
 
 Monome or monomial, in algebra, a quantity that has but one name, letter 
 or denomination, — as, ah, aah, aaah. — Harris. 
 
 III! Monopeialous, is used for such flowers as are formed out of one leaf, 
 howsoever they may be seemingly cut into many small ones, and those fall off 
 together. Monophthong, a simple vowel-sound. 
 
 *** Monophyllous, having one leaf only. 
 
 ftt Monophysile, one who maintains that Jesus Christ had but one nature 
 tt! Monopoly, the sole power or exclusive privilege of selling any thing, 
 Monoptofe, a noun used only in some one oblique case. 
 
 Iliii! Monostich, a composition consisting of one verse only. 
 
 ^ITIF Monostrophic, having one strophe ; not varied in measure ; written in 
 unvaried measure. 
 
MON 
 
 247 
 
 MOR 
 
 * 7 nowoth'elite, n. 
 THon'otone, n. 
 fmonot'ony, n. 
 
 Mons, mont- 25 , 3, 
 
 d is wownf', r. 
 dis?7iOMn7ed, a, 
 dismoMnVing, a, 
 T720W?i7ant, n, 
 montdin'ic., a, 
 
 \ moundy n. 6l v. 
 
 j moun'dedy a, 
 
 \ moun'dmgy a, 
 
 ; mounty n. & v. 
 moun't^iiiy n. & a. 
 
 monoto'nial, a. ?r?onotoii'ical, aj. 
 
 wonot'onous, «. unmonop'olize, v. 
 
 « high hill: as, moun’ td\no\xSy full of 
 high hills. 
 
 mountaineer', n. 
 moun'tainous, a. 
 moun'tainousness, n, 
 Jmoun'tebank, n. 
 moun'ted, a. 
 mount'evy n. 
 moun'tingy n. 
 moun'tmglYy ad. 
 prom'ontory, n. 
 
 remount' y v. 
 surmount', u. 
 sur?noim'table, a. 
 surmoun'ted, «. 
 surmoun'ter, n. 
 surmoiin'ting-, u. 
 tramon'tane, n. & u. 
 ultramon'tune, u. 
 unsurmoun'table, a. 
 
 Monstr~o, V. 1. to show, to point out; to tell or declare: 
 as, Aem' onstr?iie, to show or prove with the highest de- 
 gree of certainty ; monster, a prodigy, a heing out of 
 the common course of nature ; muster, to collect troops 
 for review, to assenmble. 
 
 demon'stroble, a. 
 demon' strahly y ad. 
 dem'on-strate, v. 
 dem'onstrated, a. 
 dem'onstrating, a. 
 demonstru'tion, n. 
 demon'strutive, a. 
 demon'strotively, ad. 
 dem'onstrutor, n. 
 
 demon' stratoxyy a. 
 indemon'strable, a. 
 mon'steVy n. 
 mon'strous, a. & ad. 
 mon' strongly y ad. 
 mon'strousness, n. 
 monslros'ityy n. 
 mus'tery n. & v. 
 premon'strate, v. 
 
 premonstru'tion, n. 
 remon'strate, v. 
 remon' stroXmgy a. 
 xemonstra'tioxiy n. 
 remon' str dJicey n. 
 remon' simniy n. &. a 
 remonstra'toYy n. 
 undemon'^trable, a. 
 
 MoNTAN-t/s-, m. 2. an ancient heretic. 
 
 Jmon'tunism, n. mon'tunist, n. montunis'tical, a. mon'tan\7.e, v. 
 
 Moravi-^, jf. 1. a country in Germany — ^mor a' vmn, n. & a. 
 
 * Monotlidite, (9e\r]ai$, thelesis, will), one who holds that Christ had but one 
 will. 
 
 t Monotony or Monotone, one tone or sound, uniformity of sound * want of 
 proper cadence in pronunciation. 
 
 t Mountebank, one who mounts a bench or stage in the market or other public 
 place, and boasts his infallible remedies and cures, — any boastful or false pre- 
 lender. 
 
 $ Montanism, “ the tenets of Montanus, an ancient heretic, who, about the 
 close of the second century, founded a sect; unjustly pretending to be a pro- 
 phet; multiplying fasts; forbidding second marriages ; condemning all care of 
 the body ^ and declaring that philosophy, arts, and whatever savoured of polite 
 learning, should bo banished from the Christian church.” — Johnson's Diet, by 
 Todd. j , ^ 
 
 li Moravian, one of a religious sect of Moravian and Bohemian brethren 
 
MOR 
 
 248 
 
 MOR 
 
 Morb— C/S', m, 2. a disease: as, morhii'ic, causing disease, 
 morbU'lon^, pertaining to measles. 
 *cholera-?7W)r'6MS, n. morbid or worhose', a, 
 
 mor'bid, a. morbif'ical, a. ?wor6os'ity, n. 
 
 mor'6idness, n. morbiVlows, a. 
 
 Mord-£o, morsum, v. 2. to bite : as, remorse^ a biting 
 back, pain of guilt; morde^! cioxxs, biting, given io biting 
 
 morddJcioos, a. mor’se\, n, 
 
 7wor6?a'ciously, ad. wor'sure, n. 
 
 mordac'itYt n. vemord', v. 
 
 mor'dicdLUcy, n. xemord' ency^ n. 
 
 mor* * dicdiVit, a. remorse', n. 
 
 mordica'tion, n. 
 
 Moros-ct^, a. peevish, ill to please. 
 
 morose'ness, n. 
 
 rer/iorsed \ a. 
 remorse 'ful, a, 
 remorse'less, a. 
 remorselessly, ad. 
 remorselessness, n. 
 
 morosl'ty, n. 
 
 morose\ a. 
 morosely, ad. 
 
 Morph-^; cl form or figure : as, metamorpA'ose, 
 
 to change the form or shape ; amo?^y?A'ous, without /om, 
 of irregular shape. 
 
 Simorph'y, n. anthropomor/z^'ous, a. metamorjpAo'sis, n. 
 
 Simorph'ons, a. meid.morph'ie, a. meidjnorph' osic, a. 
 
 fanamor^^o'sis, n. metamorpA'ose, v. meta/zior/j^'esing, a. 
 
 anthropomorjs^lsm, n. metamorp/ilsm, n. metamorj?^oslical,n. 
 
 Janthropo77ior^^lte, a. 
 
 Mors, mort-zs, f. 3. death : as, mor'teX, liable to death, or 
 causing death ; com/zzo'rzent, dying with or at the same 
 time; mor'tuexj, a burial-yAnoe, or belonging to it. 
 B.mort', adv. \^mor'tize, v. amorZiza'tion, or 
 
 which was founded in the fifteenth century. In modern times, one of the 
 United Brethren, who are followers of Count Zinzendorf, a German noble- 
 man ; called also Herrnhuters. 
 
 * Cholera-morhuSj a dangerous disease^ which visited Great Britain in 
 1831, with great virulence and mortality, proving fatal in some places to 
 the one-half, and ip general to the one-third of its victims. 
 
 t Anamorphosis, in perspective drawings, a deformed or distorted portrait 
 or figure, which, in one point of view, is confused or unintelligible, and in 
 another, is an exact and regular representation. 
 
 t Anthropomorphites, a sect of ancient heretics, who believe a human 
 form in the Supreme Being. 
 
 ^ Amortize, in English law, to alienate in mortmain, that is, to sell to a 
 corporation, sole or aggregate, ecclesiastical or temporal, and their succes 
 8ors. This was considered as selling to dead harids, (in mortmain.) 
 
MOS 249 MOV 
 
 a7no?'7izement, n. 
 commo'rient, a. 
 dismori'gag-e, v. 
 immortal, a, 
 immortally, ad, 
 im mor ^a^ity, n. 
 immortalize, r. 
 immortalized, a. 
 immortalizing*, a. 
 immordfica'tion, n. 
 *mortf n. 
 mor'ta}f a, & n, 
 mortally, ad, 
 mor^al'ity, n. 
 
 mortalize, v, 
 fmorl'gage, n, & v, 
 mortgaged, a, 
 772or/gagee', n. 
 mor^'gager, ti. 
 mor^if 'erous, a, 
 |mortise, n, v, 
 mortised, a, 
 mortising, 
 mortisement, n, 
 mortzfy, v, 
 mortifier, n, 
 mortified, 
 mortifiedness, n. 
 
 mortification, n. 
 mortifying, a. 
 
 5 mort' main, n, 
 mnrtwary, w. & <z. 
 mur'der, n. & v. 
 mur'dered, a, 
 mur' derex, n, 
 mur'dereQS, n, 
 mur'der'ing, a, 
 mur'derou^, a, 
 mur' deroM^ly , ad, 
 unimmortal, a, 
 unmort 'gaged, a, 
 unmor'tified, a. 
 
 Mos, mor-Z5, m. 3. a manner or custom : as, mor'al, relat- 
 ing to mariners or morality ; mm’g'erous, obedient, oh* 
 
 sequLous, 
 
 antimor'alist, n, 
 demor'alize, v, 
 demoraliza'tion, n, 
 demor'alized, a, 
 demor'alizing, a, 
 immorig'erous, a, 
 immorig'erousness,7i. 
 immor'al, a. 
 
 immoral'ity, n, 
 mor'al, a, & n, 
 mor'ally, ad, 
 moral'ity, n, 
 mor'alist, n, 
 mor'alize, v, 
 rnor'alized, a. 
 
 mor'alizer, n, 
 mor'alizing, a. & n. 
 moraliza'tion, m 
 mor'als, w. 
 morig'erous, 
 morige ra'tion, m 
 unmor'alized, a. 
 
 Move- 0 , motum, v> 2. to move : as, commo'^ion, a mowing 
 together, a tumult; immowe'able, that cannot be mowed; 
 promote', to move forward, to advance. 
 
 amo'tion, n, 
 admore', v, 
 amove', v, 
 commo'tion, n. 
 commotioner, n. 
 commore', r. 
 countermo'tion, n, 
 emo 'tion, w. 
 immore'able, «. 
 immore'ableness, n, 
 immore'ably, ad. 
 
 immoveahiVity, n, 
 irremore'able, a, 
 irremoreabil'ity, n 
 lllocomo'tion, n, 
 locomo'tive, a, 
 locomotiv'ity, n. 
 mob, n, & V. 
 mo^'bish, a, 
 mo'bile, a, &. n, 
 moftil'ity, n, 
 motion, n. & v. 
 
 motionless, 
 mo’ live, a, Sl n, 
 motiv'ity, n, 
 motor, n. 
 mo'toxy, a, 
 move, V, & n, 
 moved', a, 
 mov’ex, n, 
 more'able, a, 
 more'ably, ad,, 
 move 'ables, w. 
 
 * Mort, a tune sounded at the death of game ; also, a salmon in bis third year. 
 - t Mortgage, literally, a dead pledge ; the grant of an estate in fee, as security 
 for the payment of money ; also, a pledge of goods or chattels by a debtor to a 
 creditor, as security for the debt. 
 
 I Moi'tise, a hole cut into wood, that another piece may be put into it and form 
 a joint. $ Mortmain, see under amortize, p. 24S 
 
 ij Locomotion, the act or power of moving from place to place. 
 
MUC 
 
 MUL 
 
 250 
 
 »720ve'ableness, n. 
 more'less, a, 
 move'mexit, n. 
 mo’vexit^ a. & n. 
 mov'mg^ a. & n, 
 mov'mgly, ad, 
 mov'ingness, n. 
 promote', v, 
 promoted', a. 
 promo'ter, n. 
 promo'iion, n. 
 
 promo'dng', a, 
 promo't'we, a, 
 remote', a. 
 remote'ly, ad, 
 remote'less, a, 
 remote'ness, a, 
 Yemo'tion, n, 
 remove', v, & n, 
 remove'able, a, 
 remov'ad, n. 
 
 removed', a, 
 remov'edhess, n, 
 remov'er, n. 
 remov'ing, a, 
 unmove'Me, a, 
 \mmoved', a, 
 nnmov'ing, a, 
 unremored', a, 
 unremove'ahle, a, 
 un remove 'ably, ad. 
 
 Muc~?7-s, m, 2. the filth of the nose, slime : as, T/zwaVag'in- 
 ous, pertaining to mucilage, slimy* 
 
 mu'cic, a, 
 mu'cid, a, 
 mw'cidness, n, 
 ^mu'cildige, n, 
 mucila.g' inous, a, 
 mucihg' inousness,n. 
 
 fmw'cite, n, 
 mu'cous, a, 
 mu'cousness, n, 
 mu'culent, a, 
 Xmu'cus, n. 
 
 muck, n, & v, 
 muc'ky, a. 
 muc'kiness, n, 
 muck'worm, n, 
 mucoso-ssic 'charine, 
 [n. 
 
 Mufti (Turk), the high-ipriest of the Mahometans. 
 Mugi-o, V. 4. to bellow or low — mu'gieni, a, remu'gieni, a. 
 Mulg-o for VuLG-o, V. 1. {pi vulgus), to make known 
 among the 'people, to publish, (See Vulgus,) 
 Mult-u^, a, many: as, muVti^A, many-c\eh', multiXocfur 
 lar, having many cells ; mz^ft/p'arous, producing many 
 at a birth; muVtipeA, an insect with many feet. 
 
 mw/^ang'ular, a. 
 mw/^ang'ularly, ad, 
 7wwZiang'ularness, n, 
 multicvip'mlox, a, 
 multiedivons, a, 
 mullifa! rioos, a, 
 mwZfifa'riously, ad, 
 mwZ^ifa'riousness, n, 
 mul'tifLd, a, 
 multif'loroxxQ, a. 
 
 mul'tiform, a, 
 mwZfiform'ity, n, 
 multigeo! erooB, a, 
 mwZ^?ju'gous, a, 
 mulliloX' erol, a, 
 multiXm' evd, a, 
 mwZfiloc'ular, a, 
 multiV oquous, a, 
 multinorn'inad, or 
 multino'mml, a. 
 
 multip' diroMS, a, 
 multip'eLvtite, a, 
 mul'tiped, n, & a, 
 mul'tiple, n, & a, 
 multiplex, a, 
 mwZ'^zpliable, a, 
 mwZ'iipliableness, n, 
 murtiplicahle, a, 
 mwZi?plicand', n, 
 mul'tiplicaXe, v. 
 
 * Mucilage, in chemistry, one of the proximate elements of vegetables. The 
 same substance is a gwwi when solid, and a mucilage when in solution. The 
 liquor which moistens and lubricates the ligaments and cartilages of the articu- 
 lations or joints in animal bodies. 
 
 t Mucite, a combination of a substance with mucous acid, 
 t Mucus, a viscid fluid secreted by the mucous membrane, w^hich it serves to 
 moisten and defend. It covers the lining membranes of all the cavities which 
 open externally, such as those of the mouth, nose, lungs, intestinal caned, urinarii 
 passages, ^c. It differs from gelatine. 
 
MUL 
 
 251 
 
 MUN 
 
 muZ^iplicative, a, 
 mwZ^iplica'tion, n, 
 mwZ'Ziplicator, w. 
 mwZ^Zplic'ity, n, 
 muVti^\Y<i V, 
 multiplied', a, 
 murtiplier, n, 
 mul'tiplymg, a. 
 
 multip' otent, a, 
 multipres'ence, n, 
 mi/Z^Zsiriquoiis, a, 
 multis'onous, «. 
 multisyVlMe, «. 
 murtitude, n, 
 mwZ^Ztu'dinous, a. 
 agsiut, or 
 
 multiv 'sigous, a. 
 multiw'ious, a, 
 TwwZ/oc'ular, a, 
 ^muVtivdlve, n, 
 mwZ^tvalv'ular, a, 
 multiv'exsKoX, a, 
 overmwZ'ZZtude, v 
 
 Mulct-^ or Mult-^, /. 1. a fine, a 'penalty, 
 
 mulct, n, &L V. mulct'mxy, a. 
 
 Mund-175, m, 2. the world: as, mun'ddine, of the world. 
 
 antemw/i'fZane, a. mun’d^vLe, a. supramt^n'tZane, a, 
 
 extramwn'^Zane, a. mwncZiv 'agant, a. ultramww'cZane, a, 
 
 intermww'cZane, a. postmw/i'^ane, a. 
 
 MuND-cr^, a. clean: as, 7nz47zcZzfica'tion, the act of cleans-^ 
 
 ing any body. 
 
 vcomund’, a, 
 immundic'ity, n, 
 munda'tion, n. 
 
 mun'datoxy, a. 
 \mun'd\e, n. 
 mun'dify, v. 
 
 mundificaftion, n. 
 mundif'icaXiYe, a, 
 & n. 
 
 Municipi-z 7 j»/, n. 2. (a munus, office, duty, et capio), a free 
 city, or town — \munic'ip^\, a. municipd\'\iY, n. 
 
 Muni-o, munitum, v. 4. to inclose with walls, to fortify : 
 as, pre?n^^7^^Zi'on, anticipation of objections. 
 
 Jammwmd'on, or mu'nite, v, 
 \muniti'ovi, n. Upremwnire', or 
 
 ammwm7i'on-bread, n. praemwnire', n. 
 mn'niment, n. 
 
 premwwite', v. 
 pxemuniti'on, n. 
 pxemu’nitoxy, a. 
 
 Munus, ex 4s, n. 3. a gift or present ; an office ; a part, a 
 portion : as, commu'nic^Xe, to give a share with, to im- 
 part; muner^xy, relating to a gift; munii'icent, ma- 
 
 * Multivalve, an animal which has a shell of many valves or folding-doors, 
 t Mandic, a mineral substance — so called from its shining appearance. 
 t Municipial, as used by the Romans, originally designated that which per- 
 tained to a munidpium, a free city or town. It still retains this limited sense ; 
 but we have extended it to what belongs to a slate or nation, as a distinct, in- 
 dependent body. Munidpal law or regulation, respects solely the dtizens of a 
 state, and is thus distinguished from commerdal law, political law, and the lau) 
 of nations. 
 
 ^Ammunition or Munition, military stores, or provisions for attack or defence 
 In modern usage, the articles which are used in the oischarge of fire-arms and 
 ordnance of all kinds ; as powder, balls, bombs, various kinds of shot, ^c. 
 
 II Premunire, m law, the offence of introducing foreign authority into England 
 and the writ which is grounded on the offence ; also the penalty incurred by the 
 of&nce above described. 
 
252 
 
 MUR 
 
 MUR 
 
 ing a gift - — liberal in giving or bestowing ; immu'niiyj 
 freedom or exe?npiion, privilege. 
 
 com’mon, a. & n. 
 com'wo/ily, ad, 
 com'monness, n, 
 com'moTzer, n, 
 com’mons, n. 
 com'monable, a. 
 com'monage, n. 
 com'monalty, n. 
 com'mow-council, n, 
 com'mon-hall, n, 
 com'mo/i-law, n. 
 com'mo? 2 "pleas, n. 
 com'77io?i-place, a. n. 
 
 & V. 
 
 com?? 2 onwear, n. 
 com'monwealth, n. 
 commune'^ v. & n, 
 commu'nicdite, v. 
 commu'nica.ted, a. 
 commu'nicsitmg, a, 
 communica' tion, n. 
 
 commu'nicahle, a. iucommu'nicated, n„ 
 
 communicahiVity, n, mcommu'nicatiwe, a. 
 commw'rizcant, n, ixYQmu'nerahle, a. 
 
 commu'nicat\\e^ a. mu[nerQ.Yy, a. 
 
 commu'nicativeness, w.mwmf 'icence, n, 
 commu'nicatory, a. munif'icenU a, 
 
 commu'nmg, a, &l n. munificently, ad. 
 
 xemu'nerahle, a, 
 remunerahiVity, n. 
 Yemu'nemte, v. 
 remu'nersited, a, 
 remu'nerditing, a. 
 remunera'tion, n. 
 
 commu mon, n, 
 
 ^commu'nity, n. 
 excommu' nicddole, a. 
 excoinmu'nicdXe, v. 
 a. & n. 
 
 excommu'nicdXed, a. 
 excommu'nicddXng, a, xemu'neratbje, a. 
 excommunica'tion, n, xemu'neratoxy, a. 
 immu'nity, n, uncom'mon, a, 
 
 incommu'nicahle, a. uncom'monly, ad. 
 incommu' nicahly , ad. uncom'monness, n. 
 incommu'nicah\enes,s,n\xncoTnmu'nicaled, a. 
 incoramwnzcabil'ity, n. xmcommu' nicatiwe,n 
 incommu'nicating, a. 
 
 Muri-^, f. 1. salt-water, brine, or pickle. 
 
 \mu'ridite, n. muriat'ic, a. muriatic' erous, a. 
 
 mu'riated, a. 
 
 Murmur, n. 3. a small or low shrill noise. 
 
 pnur'mur, n. & v. mur’muringly, ad. remur'muring, a, 
 
 mur'murex, n. mur'murons, a. xxnmur’ mured, a. 
 
 murmura’tion, n. xernur'mur, v. 
 
 mur'mw'ing, n. & a. remur’mured, a, 
 
 Mur-u5, m. 2. a wall: as, mrdr^X, of a wall: as, mziVage, 
 allowance for keeping walls in repair. 
 
 unmwr'mMring, a. 
 
 circummwred', a. 
 coxxn'texmure, or 
 con'tramwre, n. & v. 
 
 immure', v. 
 immu'red, a. 
 mtexmu'rdd, a. 
 
 mu'rdige, n, 
 mu'rdl, a. 
 
 * Community, properly, common possession or enjoyment — as a community of 
 goods. A society of people having common rights and privileges, or common 
 interests, civil, political, or ecclesiastical; or living under the same laws and 
 regulations. This word may signify a commonwealth or state, a hody-politic, or 
 a particular society of men within a state, — as a community of monks ; and it 
 is often used for the public ov people in general, without very definite limits, 
 t Muriate, a salt formed by muriatic add combined with a base, 
 t Murmur, to make a low continued noise — like the hum of bees, a stream of 
 water, rolling w aves, or like the wind in a forest. To grumble, to complain, to 
 utter sullen discontent. 
 
MUS 
 
 253 
 
 MUT 
 
 Mus-^,* /. 1. (fMov(Ta), a muse ; a song or poem : as, muse*- 
 less, disregarding the power of poetry. 
 
 immw'sical, a, 
 muse, n. & v. 
 \muse'um, n. 
 mu'ser, n. 
 mu'sing, n. & a. 
 
 muse'^nl, a. 
 mwse'less, a, 
 \mu'sic, 71 . 
 mu'sicQ}, a. 
 mu'sicsillj, ad. 
 
 mu' sicdlness, n. 
 musici'^.n, n. 
 mw'^fic-book, n. 
 unmw'sical, a. 
 
 Muscul-cas', m. 2. (<^ mus, muris, m. 3.-~/xu^-a mouse), a 
 muscle or sinew: as, mus'culdiV, of a muscle, strong. 
 
 mtexmus'culdi.'c, a. mus'cle, n. muscwZar'ity, w. 
 
 mouse, n. mus'culous, a. ^mus'cuUte, n. 
 
 mu'rine, a. mus'cuhr, a. 
 
 Mustel-^, f. 1. a u:easel—mus'telmQ, a. 
 
 Mutil-?75', a. maimed: as, mu!til^\Q, to cut off a limb, or 
 any essential part, so as to render the thing imperfect. 
 mu'tildle, v. & a. mu'tilated, a. mu'tilous, a. 
 
 mutila'tion, n. mu'tilatmg, a. \xmnu' tilated, a. 
 
 mu'tilatoY, n. 
 
 Mut- 0 , mutatum, v. 1. to change : as, commute', to change 
 with, or to put one thing in the place of another ; 7nu'- 
 tah\e, subject to change. 
 
 commute', v. 
 commu'tahle, a. 
 commwfabirity, n. 
 commuta' tion, n. 
 comm7i'tat\YC, a. 
 comma' tatiYclj, ad. 
 immu'tahXe, a. 
 immu'tahlY, ad. 
 im?7iw'f«bleness, n. 
 immutahiViiY, n. 
 immule', v. 
 immu'ta.te, a. 
 
 immuta'tiou, n. 
 micvmuta'tion, n. 
 intransmw' iflble, a. 
 mu'tahXe, n 
 mw^flbleness, n. 
 mutahiVitY, n. 
 muta'tion, n. 
 ^mu'tioY, ^ 
 mu'tmccx, n. 
 W2w7inous, a. 
 mw'dnously, ad. 
 mw'dnousness, n. 
 
 permute', v. 
 permw'^er, n. ^ 
 ^ermuta' tion, n. 
 irdiosmute' , v. 
 transmw'^er, n. 
 transTTzw'fflble, a. 
 transmw'^ably, ad. 
 traTis7rm^«birity, n. 
 trans7/2w'ied, a. 
 transmz^'fingf, a. 
 tra,nsmuta' tion, n. 
 
 * Musa, the muse, the goddess who presides over music, poetry, eloquence, 
 science, <^c. 
 
 t M,useum, originally, a building for the accommodation of a college or society 
 of learned men ; a house or apartment appropriated as a repository of things 
 that have an immediate relation to the arts ; a cabinet or repository of curiosities. 
 
 t Music, melody or harmony. — Music is vocal or instrumental : Vocal music 
 is the melody of a single voice, or the harmony of two or more voices in con- 
 cert. Instrumental music is that produced by one or more instruments : ttie 
 science or art of harmonic sounds. 
 
 ^ Muscutite, a petrified muscle or shell. 
 
 11 Mutiny, an insurrection of soldiers or seamen against the authority of then 
 commanders ; open resistance of officers, or opposition to their authority. 
 
 22 
 
MUT 
 
 254 
 
 NAD 
 
 MuT-r/»s, a. dumb : avS, obm^^^es'cence, loss of speech ysilence 
 mute, a. w. & v. mute'ly, ad, ohmutes'cence, n. 
 
 Mutu us, a. one another, each other: as, mutuaiiXiom 
 borrowed, taken from some other. 
 commw'tol, a. mu'tudlXy, ad, mutua’tion, n, 
 
 intermw'tol, a, mutudl'ity, n, mutuatiti'oMS, a, 
 
 mu'tual, a, 
 
 My -0 (fAuw), to close or shut—^mfo\ie, n. ^my' o^y, n. 
 
 Mis, my-o^ fivog), a muscle of the body : as, myog* 
 raphy, a description of the muscles. 
 
 wyog'raphy, n, myog'raphist, n, myolog'ical, a, 
 
 myograph'ical, a, myoVogy, n, m^ol'ogist, n, 
 
 Myrias, ad-05 aSog), the number of ten thousand. 
 
 myr'iad, n, myr’mreli, n, \myrioVitex, n, 
 
 •\7nyriam'etQr, n, \myr'mxe, n, 
 
 Myr-ojy (fAufov), a liquid perfume — m^rop'olist, n. 
 
 Myst-^:5 ([xv(TrY)g, d. p.uo, to shut, to conceal), one initialed 
 in sacred mysteries; also, hid, secret: as, mysterious, 
 obscure, hid from the understanding, secret. 
 
 \mys'tdigog\xe, n, myste'rion^Xy, ad, mys'ticdl, a, 
 
 myste'rmxch, n, mysfe'riousness, n, mys'ticoWy, ad, 
 
 \mys'tery, n, mys'terize, v, mys'ticism, n, 
 
 myste'ridX, a, mys'tic, a, & n, mys'tics, n, 
 
 myste'rious, a, 
 
 Myth-05 a word, a fiction, a fable : as, myth' ic, 
 
 belonging to fables, fabulous, 
 
 myth' 1 C, a, mythog'xxr^her, n, mylho\og'\co\, a, 
 
 myth' icdi\, a, mythoVogy, n, mythdlog'icoMy, ad. 
 
 mythog'xdi^h.y, n, mythoVogisX, n, mythoV ogize, v, 
 
 N. 
 
 Nadir, (Arab.) the point under foot, directly opposite to 
 
 the zenith. 
 
 * Myope, a s/iori-sighted person : Myopy, s/^ort-sightedness. 
 
 "f My riameter, My Hare, or Myrioliter, French measures, 
 t Mystagogue, one who interprets mysteries ; one that keeps church relics, 
 and shows them to strangers. 
 
 $ Mystery, literally, a hiding or shutting ; a profound secret ; something 
 wholly unknown, or something kept cautiously concealed, and therefore exciting 
 curiosity or wonder. In religion, any thing in the character or attributes of 
 God, or in the economy of divine providence, which is not revealed to man. 
 That which is beyond human comprehension, until explained, and often convey- 
 ing the idea of something awfully sublime or important. An enigma ; a trade 
 or calling. 
 
NAN 
 
 255 
 
 NAS 
 
 Nankin or Nankeen, a kind of light cotton, first manu* ** 
 factured at Nanking, a town in China. 
 
 Narc-jB (va^xT]), numbness or torpidness; torpor or stupor 
 as, narcotic, causing stupor or torpor. 
 
 Guards’ s\xs, n. narcot'ic, a, & n. narcot'icB.\, a. 
 
 jnarco^sis, n. nar cot' icuess, n. n«rco^'ically, ad. 
 
 Nard-c/^s-, f. 2. (va^Sos), spikenard, an odorous or aromatic 
 plant — nard, n. nar dine, a. 
 
 Narr-u, V. \. to tell, to relate: as, TiarVate, to tell, to re- 
 late; nar'ratoxy, giving an account of events, 
 nar'rahle, a, nar'rdXing, a. narra'tox, n, 
 
 nar’rdXe, v. WflrVative, a. & n. nar'ratory, a. 
 
 n«r 'rated, a. w«r'ratively, ad. xxmiar'ratedi, a, 
 
 narra'tion, n. 
 
 NASc~oi 2 , natus, v. dep. 3. to he born, to spring : as, na'te\, 
 pertaining to birth ; renas’ceni, springing or ming into 
 being again ; na^'uralist, one who studies nature or its 
 
 history. 
 l?idna'ta, n. 
 
 connaf'wralness, n. 
 
 iNnately, ad. 
 
 \tid'nate, a. 
 
 connaiwral'ity, n. 
 
 in'n«^eness, n. 
 
 adtiizs'cent, a. 
 
 connat'urdHize, v. 
 
 nas’cency, n. 
 
 ^dig’nate, a. &. n. 
 
 CQunter-nat'urB.], a. 
 
 nas'cent, a. 
 
 ^gnat'ic, a. 
 
 deTia'donalize, v. 
 
 na'tdd, a. 
 
 Ifagna'/ion, n. 
 
 disna'tured, a. 
 
 nataliti’dl, or 
 
 a. & n. 
 
 disna^'wralize, v. 
 
 nataliti'ons, a. 
 
 cogna'tion, n. 
 
 ill-wa'^ure, n. 
 
 na'tion, n. 
 
 conn«s'cence, n. 
 
 ill-na'iured, a. 
 
 na'donal, a. 
 
 con'nate, a. 
 
 ill-na'furedly, ad. 
 
 wa'^ionally, ad. 
 Tia'donalness, n. 
 
 connaf wral, a. 
 
 ill-na'iuredness, n. 
 
 connafwrally, ad. 
 
 m'nate, a. 
 
 nationality, n. 
 
 * Narcissus, in botany, the daffodil, a genus of plants of several species. 
 They are of the bulbous-rooted tribe, perennial in root, but with annual leaves 
 and flower-stalks. t Narcosis, stupefaction, privation of sense. 
 
 t Adnata, in anatomy, one of the coats of the eye, lying between the sclerotica 
 and conjunctiva ; such parts of animal or vegetable bodies as are usual and 
 natural, — as the hair, wool, horns ; or accidental, as fungus, misletoe, and ex^ 
 crescences ; offsets of plants germinating under ground, as from the lily, narcis- 
 sus, hyacinth, d^c. 
 
 $ Adnate, in botany, pressing close to the stem, or growing to it. 
 
 il Agnate, n. any male relation by the father’s side. Agnate, a. related or akin 
 by the father’s side. 
 
 IT Agnation, relation by the father’s side only, or descent in the male line — 
 distinct from cognation, which includes descent in the male and female lines of 
 the same father or original. 
 
 ** Cognate, n. in Scots law, any male relation, through the mother. — Cognate, 
 a. rdated or allied by blood ; of the same oiigin or stock. 
 
NAS 
 
 256 
 
 NAV 
 
 wa'donalize, v. 
 native, a, & w. 
 wa'dvely, ad, 
 na'tiveness, n, 
 nativ’ity, n, 
 na'ture, n, 
 na^wrist, n, 
 nat'urdi\, a. &l n, 
 nat'urdlly, ad. 
 wralness, n. 
 wralist, n. 
 nai'wralism, n. 
 
 rencfs'cible, a, 
 subnas'cent, a. 
 superwfli'wral, a. 
 superria^'wrally, ad 
 supernal 'wralness, n. 
 -nnna'tive, a. 
 wmiaVur^].^ a. 
 un?ia^'wrally, ad, 
 unwai'wralness, n. 
 
 na^wralize, 
 nfl^'wralized, a. 
 wa^wraliza'tion, w. 
 nai'wralizing, a, 
 
 *7icfi'wrals, n. 
 
 *non?iarwrals, w. 
 post'nafe, a. 
 preternaf'wral, a. 
 pretem«^'wral]y, ad, 
 preternai'wralness, n, urmai'wralize, v. 
 renas'cency, m urmaf wralized, «. 
 
 renas'cent, a. 
 
 Nas-jz-s, m, 2. the nose: as, na'sdX, belonging to the nose* * * § 
 na'sa], a, & n. fnas'cal, n. Jrias'icornous, a, J^a'sute, a, 
 Nat- 0 , V, {h no, v. \, to swim^ to sail), to swim. 
 na'^ant, a. na'tatory, a. superna^a'hon, n. 
 
 nata'tion, n. super/ia^ant, a. 
 
 Natur-^, f. 1. (pi natus, horn), nature, (See JVascor.) 
 Nause-^, f. 1. (vautfia, ah vaug, a ship), sea-sickness, loath- 
 ing, squeamishness. 
 
 nau'sea, n. nau'seon^, a. naw'seousness, n, 
 
 nau'sedXQ, v. ^ nau' seou^ly, ad. 
 
 Naut-^, f. 1. (h navis, a ship), a sailor or mariner, 
 
 nau'tic, a. nau't\cd.\, a. ^nau'tilws, n. 
 
 Nav-zs', f. 3. (vaug), a ship: as, Tzoo'igate, to pass on water 
 in ships, to sail; na'vj, a fleet of ships — commonly of 
 war. 
 
 circumnav'igate, V. 1Tn«w'frage, n. na'vdX, a. 
 
 circumnai;iga'tion,w. w« 2 ^'fragous, a. na'vj, n. 
 
 circumnar'igator, n. **n«wZ'age, n. tfna'rarch, n. 
 
 circumnar'igable, a. naw'machy, n. j jnav'archy, n. 
 
 innav'igable, a. waws'copy, n. n«ric'ular, a. 
 
 * Non-7mturals,\n medicine, things which, by the abuse of them, become the 
 causes of disease, — as meat, drink, sleep, rest, motion, the passions, retentions, ex- 
 cretions, ^c . — opposed to naturals, whatsoever belongs naturally to an animal 
 But natural, an idiot ; one born without the usual powers of reason or under- 
 standing : This is probably elliptical, for natural fool. 
 
 t Nascal, a kind of medicated pessary ; a pessary made of wool or cotton, to 
 raise the nose when compressed. 
 
 X Nasicornous, having a horn growing on the nose. 
 
 § Nasute, critical, nice, captious. 
 
 11 Nautilus, a shell-fish furnished with arms analogous to oars and a sail. 
 
 V Naufrage, shipwreckr ** Naulage, freight of passengers in a ^ip 
 
 +t Navarch, in ancient Greece, the commander of a fleet. 
 tt Navarchy. knoM ledge of managing ships. 
 
NAZ 
 
 257 
 
 NEC 
 
 n« 2 ;'igating‘, a. 
 7iai;iga'tion, n, 
 ?iflv'igator, n. 
 
 renav'igate, v. 
 
 renav'igated, a, 
 renai;'igating, a, 
 unnai;'igable, a, 
 un7iat;'igated, a. 
 
 nau'igable, a, 
 
 ?i«D'igableness, n, 
 nav'igdXe., v. 
 wav'igated, ci. 
 
 Nazareth (Heb. seiparated^ sanctified), a village in Gah^ 
 lee : as, JVaz' aritism, doctrines of the JVazarites. 
 Naz'areth, n. ^Naz'ari\e, n. Naz'aritimi, n, 
 
 "^Naz'avQne, n. iVaz'witeship, n. 
 
 Ne, adv. not: as, Tzefand'ous, not to be spoken or named. 
 
 Tzecessa'rian, n. neces'sity, n, wefa'rious, a» 
 
 wec'essary, a. & n, ne'science, n. nefa'riously, ad, 
 
 neces'sitate, v. wefand'ous, a, none, a, 
 
 neces'sitous, a, 
 
 Nebul-^, fi 1. (vs(3og), a mist .or fog, a cloud. 
 
 \neh'ula, or neh'ulon^, a, we^wZos'ity, n. 
 
 neb'ule, n, neb'ulousness, n, 
 
 Necesse, a. {d ne, not, & cesso, to give up), what never 
 yields, needful, necessary, what must be : as, neces sitdiie, 
 to make necessary or indispensable. 
 
 necessitdJmn, n, neces'sitously, ad, 
 
 neces' sitdXe, v. rieces'sitousness, n, 
 
 wecessita'tion, n, 
 neces'sitated, a, 
 neces'sitating, a, 
 neces'sitous, a. 
 
 neces' siin^e, n, 
 unnec'essary, a, 
 unnec'essarily, ad, 
 unnec'essariness, n. 
 
 eqiimec essary, a, 
 necess^'rmu, n, 
 nec'essdLry, a, & n, 
 nec'essavies, n. 
 nec'essmly, ad, 
 
 ?iec'e.s.sariness, n, 
 neces' sity, n. 
 
 Necr-05 (vaxjoc:), a dead body: as, Tzecroman'tic, pertain- 
 ing to necromancy ; necro'sis, disease of the bones. 
 necroVogy, n, necVomancer, n, necroman'tically, ac?, 
 
 Tzecrolog'ical, a, wecroman'tic, a. \nec'ronite, n, 
 
 necrologist, n. necroman'tical, a, necro'si^, n, 
 
 necVornancy, n. 
 
 Nectar, n, 3. (vsxra^), the drink of the gods : as, nec^ 
 tarii'erous, producing nectar, or very sweet drink. 
 
 * Nazarene, an inhabitant of Nazareth ; one of the early converts to Chris- 
 tianity, — in contempt. Acts xxiv. 5. But Nazarite, a Jew who professed extra- 
 01 dinary of life and devotion. See Numb. vi. Judg. xvi. 17. Lukei. 15. 
 
 t Nebula or Nehule, a dark spot, a film in the eye, or a slight opacity of the 
 cornea. In astronomy, a cluster of fixed stars, not distinguishable from each 
 other, or scarcely visible to the naked eye, and exhibiting a dim hazy light, ap- 
 pearing like dusky specks or clouds through the telescope. 
 
 t Necronite, fietid feldspar ; a mineral which, when struck or pounded, ex- 
 bales a feiid odour, like that of putrid flesh. 
 
 22 * 
 
NEC 
 
 258 
 
 NEM 
 
 wec^aVeous, a. 
 nec'tarme, a, & n. 
 nec'tarou^^ a. 
 
 nec^fltnf 'erous, a, 
 nec'tar’ize^ v, 
 *7iec'^ary, n. 
 
 ne&tar, n, 
 nec'tared, a 
 necta'rml, «. 
 necta'resin, a. 
 
 Nect-o, V. 3. to tie or bind, to knit : as, an^ze^r', io tie or 
 bind to ; ooxmed tior\, the act of binding together. 
 
 annea?', v, 
 anziea?'ed, a, 
 annex' mg, a 
 an7zeo;'ion, n, 
 an?iea:«'^ion, n, 
 anweo;'ment, n, 
 connect', v. 
 connec'tedi, a, 
 connec'ting, a. 
 
 connec'hve, a. & n, 
 cormec'^ively, ad, 
 connection, or 
 connex'ion, n, 
 connex', v. 
 conzzeoj'ive, a, 
 disconnect', v, 
 disconnec'ted, a, 
 disconnec'tion, n. 
 
 disconnec'ting, a. 
 inconnec'ted, a 
 inconnec'tedly, ad, 
 inconnec'tion, n, 
 reanneo;', v, 
 rcdmnexa'tion, n, 
 reanneo7ed', a, 
 reannea:'ing, a, 
 unconnec'ted, a. 
 
 Nefari~c7^, a, wicked, impious, 
 nefa'rions, a, nefa'rionCij, ad, 
 
 Neg for Nec, conj, neither, nor ; not. 
 
 neg-lect'fully, ad, nego'tmhlc, a, 
 
 neg\cc'iion, n, ne^o'tiant, a, 
 
 neglec'Wve, a, nego'imie, v, 
 
 neg'Wgcncc, n, negoim'iion, n, 
 
 neg'Wgcnt, a, nego'CmXor, n, 
 
 negligently, ad, 
 
 Neg~o, V, 3. to deny, to' refuse: as, neg'ati\Ye, denying^- 
 opposed to affirmative , — also to positive. 
 
 neglect', v. & n, 
 ne^glec'ted, a, 
 neglec'ting, a, 
 neglec'tingly, ad, 
 neglec’tev, n, 
 ne^lect'ful, a. 
 
 deni'al, n, 
 deni'nble, a, 
 nay, ad, & n, 
 nega'tion, n, 
 neg'atiYC, a, n, & v, 
 neg'atively, ad. 
 
 neg'atoTy, a, 
 fren'e^ade, or 
 \renega'^o, n, 
 renege', v, 
 undeni'nble, a, 
 undeni'nbly, ad. 
 
 ab'ne^ate, v, 
 oh'negator, n, 
 
 Cbnega'tion, n, 
 den'e^ate, v, 
 dienega'tion, n, 
 deny', v. 
 deni'er, n, 
 
 Negoti-uj/, n, 2, (nec, not, & otium, ease), a business; 
 any matter or thing : as, nego'tidite, to transact business. 
 
 nego’tiahlo^ a, nego'tmte, v, negotia' tion, n, 
 
 negotiahiV ity, n, negotiated, a, nego^tiator, n, 
 
 negotiant, n, nego' tiating, a, nnnego' tiated, a, 
 
 Nemus, or-is, n, 3. (vsy^og), a grove or wood, 
 
 \nem'o\ite, n, nern’orol, a, nem'orous, a, 
 
 * Nectary, in botany, the melliferous part of a vegetable — peculiar to a flower, 
 t Renegade or Renegado, one who denies the faith, an apostate from the faith ? 
 one who deserts to an enemy, a deserter ; a vagabond. 
 
 X N’mdlite, an arborized stonq, * 
 
NEO 
 
 259 
 
 NEX 
 
 Ne- 05 (vsoc;), : as, JVeapol'itan, an mhabitam of the 
 new city, or JVaples; neoieric^ new, modern. 
 iVeap'olis, or neorogist, n, *neono'mian, n. 
 
 iVa'ples, n. neoVoger, n. frie'ophyte, n. & a. 
 
 iVeapol'itan, a, n. weolog'ical, a. neoter'ic, a. &l n. 
 
 neog'amist, n. neolo'gian, n. nooier 'ical, a, 
 
 neoVogY, n, neol'ogism, n. 
 
 Nerv— m. 2. (vsu^ov), a sinew or tendon. (See JVeuron.) 
 
 Nes~os (v7i(Tog), an island: as, Pelopon?ie'5Us, the island 
 of Pelops, — the ancient name of the Morea. 
 Cher'sonese, n. Peloporme'sws, n. Polywe'sia, n. 
 
 Neur-ojvt (vsu^ov), a nerve, a sinew: as, e/i'eroate, to take 
 out the nerm or strength, {to weaken)', ?k^oneurd sis, 
 expansion of a tendon or nerve into a membrane. 
 
 aponewro'sis, or 
 apoTieicVosy, n. 
 enerve', v. 
 en'ervdite, v. & a. 
 en'ervatedi, a, 
 en'ervatmg, a. 
 enerva'tion, n. 
 nerve, n, & v, 
 ner ’red, a. 
 nerv'me, a. & n. 
 
 nera'ous, a. 
 neru'ously, ad. 
 nora'ousness, n. 
 nerae'less, a. 
 nerv’j, a. 
 nerv' ose, a. 
 neuroVogy, n, 
 neuroVogist,^n. 
 Tiewrolog'ical, a. 
 
 newrop'tera, n. 
 newrop'teral, a. 
 Jrzew'rospast, n. 
 ||?ieieroi'ic, a. & n, 
 neur ot'omy, n, 
 newrot'omist, n. 
 wewrotom'ical, a. 
 unnerve', v. 
 unnerv'nte, a. 
 unnerv'eA, a. 
 
 Jnewrop'ter, or 
 
 Neuter, a. neither Jie one nor the other ; neither of the 
 two; as, neutruWze, to make neutral. 
 
 neu'ter, a. & n. neutral' liy, n. 
 
 neu’trdl, a. & n. neu’trnlize, v. 
 
 neu’trdlXy, ad. neu'trn\izer, n. 
 
 neu'irdlist, n. wewfraliza'tion, n. 
 
 Nex, nec-Z5, f. 3. death, destruction. 
 
 pernici'ous, a. permci ously, ad. 
 
 Nex- US, 'p. p. {d necto), tied, bound. 
 
 wew'/ralized, a. ^ 
 neutralizing, a. & n. 
 unnewtral, a. 
 
 permcz'ousness, n. 
 (See JVecto.) 
 
 * Neonmiian, one who advocates new laws, or desires God’s law to be alter- 
 ed. — Scott. 
 
 t Neophyte, a new convert or proselyte, — a name given by the early Chris- 
 tians to such heathens as had recently embraced the Christian laith, and were 
 considered as regenerated by baptism ; a novice, a tyro. 
 
 t Neuropter or Neuroptera. The Neuropters are an order of insects having 
 four membranous, transparent, and naked wings, reticulated with veins. 
 
 $ Neurospast, a puppet, a little figure put in motion by drawing strings. 
 
 11 Neurotic, useful in disorders of the nerves. 
 
 i Neurotomy, the dissection of a nerve ; the art or practice of dissecting the 
 nerves. 
 
NIC 
 
 260 
 
 NIT 
 
 Ntc-j: (vijcr)), victory : as, epimi'cion, a song of triumph. 
 
 *arse'mc, n, 
 arsew'ical, a. 
 arse72'?’cate, v. 
 arse?i'zcated, a. 
 
 arse??/ioas, a. 
 epmi'cion, n, 
 Nica'nor, n. 
 iVicode'mus, n. 
 
 iVic'olas, n, 
 A^icola'itan, n, 
 iVzcop'olis, 71. 
 ThessaloTzi'cfl, n. 
 
 Nicot, the name of the man who first introduced tobacco 
 into France, a. d. 15G0; hence tobacco. 
 
 ^nico'tmn, n. &l a. \nic'otm, n. 
 
 Nict-o, V. 1. to wink, to twinkle : as, nickdiie, to wink, 
 nic/tole, v. nicta'tion, n. nictita’tmg, a. 
 
 Nidor, m. 3. the smell of any thing roasted or burnt, any 
 fat or strong smell. 
 
 ni'dor, n. ni'dorou^, a. nzcZoros'ity, n, 
 
 ^iD-us, m. 2. a nest: as, nid'uhni, nestlmg. 
 
 nide, n. 7i7J'7ficate, v. 7iid'uld.nt, a, 
 
 ni'dus, n. Tizt/ifica'tion, n. nidula' tion, n. 
 
 Niger, gra, grum, a. black, dusky: as, de7^' /grate, to make 
 black; nigre^'ceni, growing black. 
 
 deTi'igrate, v, ne'gro, n. Jmg'rin, or 
 
 de/iigra^ion, n. ne'gress, n. nig'rine, n, 
 
 ISi'ger, n. Tiigres'cent, a. 
 
 Nihil, n. ind. nothing : as, nihil' iXy, state of being nothing. 
 Qjini'hildXe, v. & a. ^nni'hilahle, a. nihiV’iiy, n. 
 
 mmihila'tion., n. 
 
 NiT-oi 2 , V. dej). 3. to strive or struggle. 
 
 ren'itence, n. reTi'i^ency, n. xen'itQwt, a. 
 
 Nitr-i7ji/, n. 2. nitre or saltpetre: as, nitric, belonging to 
 nitre; nitriiy, to make into nitre; m'^romuriatic, par- 
 taking of nitre and muria or salt-water. 
 
 ni'tre, or ni'try, a, nitrogen, n, & a. 
 
 niter, n. nitrons, a. nitrile, n. 
 
 * Arsenic, as it is usually seen in the shops, is not a metal, but an oxyd, from 
 which the metal may be easily obtained by mixing it with half its weight of 
 black flux, and introducing the mixture into a Florence flask, gradually raised 
 to a red heat in a sand bath. Arsenic is of a steel-blue colour, quite brittle, 
 and the metal, with all its compounds, is a virulent poison, vulgarly called rats 
 bane. It forms alloys with most of the metals. 
 
 i Nicotian, tobacco; also pertaining to it. Nicotin, the peculiar principle m 
 the leaves of tobacco ; a colourless substance of an acrid taste. 
 
 1 Nigrin, an ore of titanium, found in black grains or rolled pieces. 
 
 / 
 
NIV 
 
 261 
 
 NOM 
 
 ni'frated, a, nt7rifica'tion, n, Jni'^ro-leucic, a, 
 
 ni'tric, a. ni' trite, n. \nitrom' eter, n, 
 
 ni'tri^Yt v. f/ii^rog'enous, a. ni' tro-mmiaXic, a. 
 
 Niv~£0, V. 2,. to wink: as, connive', to wink; to close the 
 eyes upon a fault or other act, to forbear to see. 
 
 connive’, v, conni'vence, n, conwi'vent, a, 
 
 conni'vex, n, conni'vency, n. 
 
 Nix, niv-25, f 3. snow — ni'veons, a. nivn\, a. 
 
 Nobil-/5^, a. {p, nosco), well known, of high birth. (See 
 
 ATosco.) 
 
 Noc-£o, V. 2. to hurt : as, in'nucent, not hurtmg, harmless, 
 free from guilt; noxious, hurt{u\, bane{u\-, nu'isdince, 
 that which annoys or incommodes, 
 m'nocence, n. innoo7'iously, ad. 
 
 in'nocency, n. innoa?'iousness, n. 
 
 in'nocent, a. & n. no' cent, a. 
 
 wo'cive, a. 
 noc’uous, a. 
 nox'ious, a. 
 nox'iously, ad. 
 
 noa?'zousness, n. 
 nu'isdince, or 
 nu'swnce, n. 
 llob?ioa;'ious, a. 
 ob7ioa:'iously, ad. 
 ob/ioo^'zousness, n. 
 unobnoa;' 2 ousness, n 
 
 in'Tiocently, ad. 
 innoc'wous, a. 
 in?i oc' wously, ad. 
 innoc'uonsness, n. 
 innoo?'ious, a. 
 
 Nod- us, m. 2. a knot : as, nod'\Ae, a little knot or lump. 
 
 no' datedi, a, no' dons, a. nod’nle, n. 
 
 noda'tion, n. nodose', a. , nod'nlax, a. 
 
 node, n. nodos’ity, n. noc^'uled, a. 
 
 nodo'sows, or 
 
 Nomas, nomad-05 (vo|xa^, vo[xaSog, ^ vs/jlw, to feed), living on 
 
 pasturage. 
 
 ^no'mad, n. no'madize, v. no'madizing, a. 
 
 nomad'ic, a. 
 
 Nomex, m4s, n. 3. nosco), a name : as, deTzom'zTzate, to 
 name, to give name or epithet to; ignominy, against 
 name and reputation, public disgrace. 
 
 agnom'inate, v. 
 
 Signomina'tion, n. hino'midl, a. 
 
 * Nitrile, a salt formed by the combination of the nitrous acid with a base, 
 t Nitrogenous, pertaining to nitrogen ; producing nitre. 
 t Nilro-leucic, designating an acid obtained from Leucine acted on by nitre. 
 
 $ Nitrometer, an instrument for ascertaining the quality or value of nitre. 
 
 II Obnoxious, subject, -liable, reprehensible, odious. 
 
 Nomad, one who leads a wandering life, and subsists by tending herds of 
 cattle which graze on herbage of spontaneous growth. Such is the practice at 
 this day in the central and northern parts of Asia, and the Numidians in Africa 
 are supposed to have been so called from this practice. 
 
NOM 262 NON 
 
 binom'inous, «. 
 ^cognom'inal, a, 
 cognomina' tion, n, 
 de/iom'inate, v, 
 (ionomina'tion, n. 
 dcnom'inative, a, 
 denom'mator, n, 
 ig'nominy, n. 
 ignomin'iom^ a. 
 ignomm'^ously, ad. 
 inno?7i'i?i«ble, a. 
 mnom'in^te, a. 
 multino'mial, or 
 multmom'mal, a, 
 name^ n. & v. 
 
 name'sdike, n. 
 na'ming, a. 
 na'med, a: 
 name'less, a. 
 name'ly, ad. 
 na'mex, n. 
 
 fno 77 zencla'tor, n. 
 Tiomencla'tress, n. 
 no'mencXdXme^ n. 
 no 7 ? 2 e?icla'tural, a. 
 
 Jno'mial, n. 
 nom'ijial, a. & n. 
 nom'indWy^ ad. 
 wom'malist. n. 
 nom'inalize, r. 
 
 nom'inate, v. 
 7io.»n'27?a^ed, 
 nom'inatmg, a. 
 nomina'tioxi, n. 
 nom'inatiwo^ a. & n. 
 nom'inator, n. 
 nominoo', n. 
 noun, n. 
 
 pre?iom'i?2ate, v. & a, 
 i^Yenomina'tion, n. 
 prenom'inal, a. 
 ^ro'noun. n. 
 quadri^io'mial, a. 
 trino'mial, a. & n. 
 Xx'mom'indX, a. 
 
 Nom -05 (vofjio^), a lam; a manogement: as, antmoWan, 
 one who is against law under the gospel dispensation 
 ?in'om.y, a violation of law. 
 
 an'omy, n. 
 antmo'mian, n. & a. 
 antiwo'TTimnism, n, 
 an'tinomi^, n. 
 
 Jan'ti/iomy, n. 
 astron'omy, n. 
 astron'omer, n. 
 astronom'ical, a. 
 astro/i'omize, v. 
 
 llauton^omy, n. 
 auton'omous, a. 
 Udemort'oTTiy, n. 
 
 demon' orm^X n. 
 
 Deuteron'o7ny, n. 
 **dys'72omy, n. 
 ffecoji'omy, n. 
 econom'icSf n. 
 
 eeonom'ic, a. 
 econo?n'ical, a. 
 econ'oTwise, v. 
 econ'omist, n. 
 nomog'raphy, n. 
 J|nomothet'ic, a. 
 
 77omothet'ical, a. 
 55pbotonom'ics, n. 
 
 Non, adv. not: as, nonage, not age — under 21, minority ; 
 
 * Cognominal, pertaining to a surname ; having the same name. 
 t Nomenclator, (calo, Lat. koXeu), Gr. to call), one who calls things or persons 
 by their names. In Rome, candidates for office were attended each by a nomen- 
 clator, who informed the candidate of the names of the persons they met, and 
 whose votes they wished to solicit. In modern usage, a person who gives 
 names to things, or who settles and adjusts the names of things in any art or 
 science. Nomenclature, the list or catalogue of words, a dictionary ; the names 
 of things in any art or science, or the whole vocabulary of names ; as the 
 nomendalure of botany or of chemistry. 
 
 t Nomial, a single name or term in mathematics. 
 
 § Antinomy, a contradiction between two laws, or between two parts of the 
 same law. 
 
 11 Autonomy, the power or right of self-government,’ whether in a city which 
 elects its own magistrates, and makes its own laws, or in an individual who 
 lives according to his own will. 
 
 IT Demonomy, the dominion of demons or of evil spirits. 
 
 ** Dysnomy, ill-ordering of laws ; or the enacting bad law. 
 
 tt Economy, the proper management or regulation of domestic or other afiairs 
 
 II Nomothetic, enacting laws, legislative. 
 
 $$ Photonomici, the science or laws of light 
 
NON 
 
 2G3 
 
 NOR 
 
 noTz-conta'gious, not contagious ; 7^07^scnse, no sense ; 
 noTzpareir, no equal. 
 
 noliti'on, n. 
 noTzadmit'tance, n, 
 noTi'age, n. 
 nonappea'rance, n. 
 nonappoint'ment, n, 
 nonatten'dance, n, 
 ?io?iconipli'ance, n, 
 noziconduc'ting, a. 
 nonconduc'tor, n, 
 nowconform'ing, a, 
 nonconform'ist, n. 
 nonconform'ity, n. 
 nonconta'gious, a. 
 ^nondescript', n. & a, 
 nonelect', n. 
 
 nonelec'tric, n. & a, 
 nonemphat'ic, a. 
 noneii'tity, n. 
 nonepis'copal, a. 
 nonexis'tence, n. 
 noninterfe'rence, n. 
 nonju'ring, a. 
 nonju'ror, n. 
 nonmetal'lic, n. 
 fnonnat'urals, n. 
 jnon pared', n. a, 
 
 nonpay'ment, n. 
 non'plus, n. & v, 
 nonproduc'tion, n. 
 nonprofes'sional, a. 
 
 nonprofi'cient, n. 
 nonres'idence, n. 
 nonres'ident, n. & « , 
 nonresis'tance, n. 
 nonresis'tant, n. 
 non'sense, n. 
 nonsen'sical, a, 
 nonsen'sically, ad. 
 nonsen'sicalness, n. 
 nonsen'sitive, a, 
 nonsolu'tion, n. 
 nonsol'vent, n. 
 nonsol'vency, n. 
 nonspa'ring-, n. 
 
 Snon'suit, n. & v. 
 
 Non-z7^, a. (contr. for novemus, ct novem), ninth. (See 
 
 JVovem.) 
 
 No-os (vooc:), the mind or understanding — noet'io,, a. 
 
 Nox, noct-zs, /. 3. night: as, e'qui7zo:r, equal day and 
 night; zzoc^id'ian, of a night and day; zzoc^am'bulist, 
 one who rises from bed and walks in his sleep. 
 
 l|e'quino.r, n. 
 equinoc'Zial, a. & n. 
 equinpc'Zmlly, ad. 
 nighty n. 
 ni^/iZ'ish, a. 
 nighVlj^ a. ad. 
 nocZambula'tion, n. 
 
 noctam'bulist, n. 
 noc'Zate, v. 
 nocZtd'ial, a. 
 noctzd'ian, a. 
 nocZzf'erous, a. 
 
 ITnoc^d'uca, n. 
 nocZd'ucous, a. 
 
 nocZiv'agant, n. 
 nociivaga'tion, n. 
 **noc'Znary, n. 
 ffnoc'Zule, n. 
 Wnoc'turn., n. 
 
 \ nocZnr'nal, n. & n. 
 pernocZn'Zion, n. 
 
 Norm-^, J, 1. a rule or square: as, nor'm^\, of a rule. 
 
 abnor'mous, a. enor'znously, ad. enor'mitY^ n. 
 
 enor'nzous, a. enor'mousness, n. nor'mal,' n. 
 
 * NondescripU any thing that has not been described. Thus, a plant or ani- 
 mal newly discovered is called a nondescript. 
 
 t Nomiaturals, see foot-note, p. 256. 
 
 t Nonpareil, excellence unequalled ; a sort of apple ; a sort of printing type, 
 very small, and the smallest now used except three. 
 
 $ Nonsuit, in law, the default, neglect, or non-appearance of the plaintiff in a 
 suit, when called in court, by which the plaintiff signifies his intention to drop 
 the smt. Hence a nonsuit amounts to a stoppage of the suit. 
 
 il Equinox, see foot-note, p. 125. 
 
 i Noctiluca, a species of phosphorus, which shines in darkness, without the 
 previous aid of solar rays. 
 
 ** Noctuary, an account of w^hat passes in the night. 
 
 ft Noctule, a large species of bat. 
 
 Nocturn, an office of devotion, or religious service by nighi. 
 
NOR 
 
 264 
 
 NOS 
 
 Norway, a country in the north of ' urope. 
 
 *iVbr 'man, n. Si a. Norwey'a.n, or Norwe’gmn, n. & a, 
 
 Nos-05 (vo(To^), a disease : as, no5opoet'ic, producing disease^ 
 wosorogy, n, ' nosolog'ical, a. nosopoet'ic, a. 
 
 7io5orogist, n, 
 
 Nosc-o, notum, v. 3. to knoiv : as, notorious, publicly ^ 72016 * 72 , 
 (in a bad sense); nobiritate, to make noble or great; 
 oounoisseur' , a person well versed in any subject; ac- 
 Z: 7202 /;redge, to own, to confess, to admit 
 
 ^cknowV edige, v. 
 a.cknowVedger, n. 
 acAnozTJl 'edging, a. 
 acA:72022;redgment, n, 
 Sig7iiti'on, n. 
 
 Sigiiize', V. 
 cogniti'oB, n. 
 cog'nitive, a. 
 cognizee', n. 
 \cognizor’, n. 
 cogn'izahle. a. 
 cogn' izdiXiee, n, 
 cognos' cexice, n, 
 cognos'cihle, a. 
 cognos'citive, «. 
 connoisseur', n. 
 fore/cno 2 o', v, 
 foreknow' able, a, 
 foreknow'er, n. 
 foreknow'mg, a. 
 foxeknowV edge, n. 
 igno’ble, a. 
 
 igno'hly, ad. 
 igno'6Zeness, n. 
 ignohiViiy, n. 
 know, V. 
 know'ahle, a, 
 know' ex, n. 
 know'mg, a. & n. 
 know'‘mg\y, ad, 
 knowVedge, n. 
 nobU'itale, v. 
 nobilita'tion, n. 
 no'ble, a. Si n. 
 no'bly, ad. 
 no'^Zeness, n. 
 nobiViij, n. 
 no’blemwo, n. 
 no'6/ewoman, n. 
 noblesse', n. 
 pio'ta-bene, or 
 N. B. 
 
 note, n. Si v, 
 no'ticed, a. 
 
 no'ticing, a. 
 no' Lice, n. Si i\ 
 no'ticeMe, a. 
 no'tify, V. 
 no'tided, a. 
 no^ifica'tion, n. 
 no'tifymg, a. Si n. 
 no'tion, n. 
 no'nonal, a. 
 no'nonaby, ad. 
 nodonal'ity, n. 
 no'donist, n. 
 pioto'rious, a. 
 noto'riovis\y, ad. 
 noto'riovLSxiess, m 
 notori' eiy, n. 
 ^xxeeog'nita, or 
 l]precog'ni^«, n. 
 precognin'on, n. 
 preno7ion, n. 
 
 ITprothon'o^ary, n. 
 prothon'o2ariship, n. 
 
 * Norman, at first, a Norivegian ; then a native of Normandy. “ Their habi- 
 tation was in Norway, so called from the northern situation thereof ; and them- 
 selves Northmen, now vulgarly Normans, upon like reason.” — Ver^tegan. “ The 
 Normans had been a late colony from Norway and Denmark, where the Scalds 
 had arrived to the highest pitch of credit before Rollo’s expedition into France.” 
 —Bp. Percy. Norway was in 1815 united to Sweden. 
 
 t Cognizor, one who acknowledges the right of the plaintiff or cognizee in a 
 fine; otherwise called the defendant or defbrciant. 
 t Nota-bene, note well, take notice. 
 
 ^Notorious, publicly /cwoiyn, — usually known to disadvantage; hence almost 
 always used in an ill sense ; as, a notorious thief, a notorious crime or vice. 
 
 11 Precognita, things previously known in order to understand something else, 
 i ProthonoUiry, originally, the chief notary or head register. In England, an 
 oficer in the Court of King’s Bench and Common Pleas. In the King’s Bench, 
 he records all civil actions. In the Common Pleas, the prothonotaries, of which 
 there are three, enter and enrol ail declarations, pleadings, judgments, &e. 
 make out judicial writs and exemplifications of records, &c. 
 
NOT 
 
 265 
 
 NOV 
 
 XQCogn'izahle^ a, 
 recogn'i2;ance, n. 
 redognize, v, 
 rec'ognized, a, 
 rec'ognizmg, a. 
 recognizee' , n, 
 recognizor'^ n. 
 
 recogniti'on, n. 
 *reconnoi'^re, or 
 recoxmoit'er, v. 
 recoimoii'ered, a, 
 reconnoit'ering, a. 
 unacA:notf?l 'edged, a, 
 unforeknown', a. 
 
 unknow', v, 
 unknow' ah\e, a, 
 unknow'ing, a. 
 unA:noz^j'ingly, ad, 
 unknown', a, 
 unno'hle, a. 
 
 Not-^, jT. 1. {h nosco), a mark: as, Aenotd, to mark, to 
 show; no' table, that may be marked, or worthy of 
 notice : notate, to make remarks on a writer. 
 
 an'wo^ate, v, 
 n.nnota'tion, n. 
 annoffl'donist, n, 
 un'notator, n. 
 connote', v. 
 con'notdXe, v, 
 connota'tion, n, 
 dienote', or 
 deno'^ate, v. 
 denota'tion, n. 
 
 deno'tahle, a. 
 deno'tative, a, 
 denote' ment, n, 
 no'tahle, a. & n, 
 no'tahlj, ad, 
 wo'^ttbleness, n, 
 \no'tdxy, n, 
 nota'rinl, a, 
 nota'tion, n, 
 note, n. & v. 
 
 note' -hook, n. 
 no’tedi, a, 
 no'tedly, ad. 
 no'/edness, n, 
 wo^e'less, a, 
 no'ter, n, 
 note' worthy, a, 
 unno'ted, a, 
 unno'ticed, a. 
 
 Not-cts', m, 2. the south idnd — no'tus, n, 
 
 Novem, a, nine: as, nouen'nial, of the ninth year; non- 
 iriion, the* number nine million millions, 
 won'agon, n, J^onages'iraal, a, yioren'nial, a, 
 
 \no'nes, n, nov'enwcy, a. &, n, \\No'vemher, n, 
 
 nowiriion, n, 
 
 Noverc-^, f»\*a step-mother — nover'c^il, a. 
 
 Nov-?75', a, new: as, in'7^o^;ate, to introduce novelties, to 
 make changes in any thing established ; renew', to make 
 again; nei^fan'gled, new made. 
 
 in'worate, v, in'woratod, a. in'novating, a. 
 
 * Reconnoitre or reconnoiter, to view ; to survey ; to examine by the eye ; par- 
 ticularly in military affairs, to examine the state of an enemy’s army or camp, 
 or the ground for military operations. 
 
 t Notary, primarily, a person employed to take notes of contracts, trials, and 
 proceedings in courts among the Romans. In modern usage, an officer autho- 
 rized to attest contracts or writings of any kind, to give them the evidence of 
 authenticity. This officer is often styled notary-public. 
 
 J Nones, in the Roman calendar, the fifth day of the months January, Febru- 
 ary, April, June, August, September, November, and December ; and the 
 seventh day of March, May, July, and October. The nones were nine days 
 from the ides. Prayers, formerly so called. 
 
 $ Nonagesimal, the nir^tieth. 
 
 II November, the ninth month, according to the ancient Roman year, begin- 
 ning in March ; now the eleventh month of the year. 
 
 / 23 
 
NOX 
 
 innovation, n. 
 in'^ovator, n. 
 new^ a, 
 new'ly, ad, ’ 
 nezo'ness, n. 
 neio'ish, a. 
 
 ~ nezofan'gled, a. 
 netofan'gledness, n. 
 neiofan'gleness, n. 
 neiofan'glist, n. 
 nezomod'el, v. 
 noiomod'elled, a, 
 nezomod'elling, a. 
 
 266 
 
 news, n, 
 
 neios'-monger, n. 
 noios'-paper, n, 
 novation, n. 
 novator, n. 
 nov'el, a. & n. 
 nov'elist, n. 
 nov'elism, n. 
 no v'elize, v. 
 nov'elty, n. 
 *nov'ice, n. 
 fnovzti'ate, n. 
 novi?i'ous, a. 
 
 NUL 
 
 novt'ty, n. 
 renew', v, 
 reneio'ahle, a, 
 reneio'al, n. 
 rene?o'ed, a. 
 reneio'edness, n. 
 renezo'er, n. 
 renoio'ing, a. 
 ren'ovate, v. 
 ren'ovated, a.’ 
 ren'ovaiing, a. 
 renovation, n. 
 unreneto'ed, a. 
 
 Noxi-^, /. 1. noceo), a fault, a hurt. (See JYoceo.) 
 Nub-£s, f. 3. a cloud : as, nuhii'exous, bringing clouds. 
 
 enu'hildXe, v. nu*hildXe, v. ohnu'bihte, v. 
 
 Jenw'6z7ous, a. nu'bilous, a. ohnubila'tion, n. 
 
 nubif erous, a. 
 
 Nub- 0 , nuptum, v. 3. to cover or veil; to marry: Vi^,^nup- 
 ^zals, marriage ; coxmuhidX, pertaining to marriage, 
 comiu'bial, a. nu'b'Ae, a, nwp'twX, a. nup'tidls, n. 
 
 Nud-cts, a. naked, hare : as, denude’, • to make bare or 
 naked, to strip; nu'dity, a being nude or naked. 
 
 denude', or denu'dmg, a, nuda'tion, n. 
 
 denu'ddXe, v. denuda'tion, n. nu'dity, n. 
 
 denn'ded, a. nude, a. 
 
 Nug-^, f. 1. trifles, toys: as, nu’gatovj, triflmg, fut'Ae. 
 
 nugac'iXy, n. nuga'tion, n. nu'gatory, a. 
 
 Null-ct5, a. none, no, no one : as, nuVliiy, to make void^ 
 or render invalid; wwZ/ifid'ian, of no faith. 
 
 JannnZ', v. 
 annn/'/ed, a. 
 annt^/ting, a. & n. 
 annnZ'ment, n. 
 §disannnZ', v. 
 
 disannnZted, a. ||nw7Zibi'ety, n. 
 disannnZter, n. nnZZifid'ian, a. 
 
 disannnZ'Zing, n. & a. nnZ'Ztfied, a. 
 disannifZ'ment, n. nuVli^y, v. 
 
 nnZZ, V. a. & n. nuVlity, n. 
 
 * Novice, one who is new in any business or thing, a beginner, 
 t Novitiate, the state or time of learning rudiments. 
 t Enubilous, clear from fog, mist, or clouds. 
 
 $ Annul and disannul, to make void, to abrogate, to abolish, to deprive ol au 
 thority or force, — used appropriately of laws, decrees, edicts, decisions of courts, 
 or other established rules, permanent usages, and the like, which are made void 
 liy competent authority. See foot-note, p. 36. 
 ii NidliMety, the state of bemg nowhere. 
 
NUM 
 
 267 
 
 NUN 
 
 Numer-c7s, m, 2. a number : as, mnu' merah\e, that cannot 
 be numbered ; enu'mersiie, to number out, to count or 
 tell ; supeYnu'merary, one above number. 
 
 Sinnu'mersLte, v. 
 smnumera'tion, n. 
 connwmera'don, n, 
 eww'merate, v. 
 enu'meratedi^ a, 
 enu'merdXmg, a. 
 enumera'tion, n, 
 enu'meratiwe, a, 
 equinw'wierant, a. 
 innwV/ier«ble, a, 
 innw'rwerably, ad, 
 innw'merableness, n, 
 mnumerahiViiy^ n. 
 
 mnu merous^ a. 
 num'ber, v. & n, 
 num'bered, a, 
 num'berer, n, 
 num'bering, a, 
 num'berless, a, 
 *Num'bers, n, 
 nw'merflble, a, 
 nu'merdX^ a, & n, 
 mt'merally, ad, 
 ww'merary, a, 
 nu'merdXe^ v, 
 numera'tiou, n. 
 
 nu'merator^ n, 
 numer'lc^ a, 
 nwmer'ical, a. 
 nwwer'ically, ad, 
 nu'mermt, n, 
 numeros'iiy^ n, 
 m/'merous, a, 
 nw'merously, ad. 
 nu'merousne^s, n. 
 o\itnum'ber, v. 
 super^iw'merary, a. 
 & n, 
 
 nnnumfberedy a. 
 
 NuMM-crs or Num-zj-s, m. 2. (vov^fiog), a piece of money, a 
 coin : as, numismatics^ the science of coins and medals. 
 numismaV ics^ n. numismatoVogi^Xi a, nwm'mary, or 
 
 numismatic, a, ^num'milliie, n, num'mul^r, a. 
 
 numismatoV ogy , n. 
 
 Nuncio, v. 1. nuncius, m. 2. a messenger, news), to bring 
 news, to tell, to declare, to name or call: as, dLimounce', 
 to tell to, to publish or proclaim : cnun'cioXc, to tell out, 
 to declare. 
 
 oxmounce\ v. 
 annown'ced, a. 
 annown'cer, n, 
 o.nnoun'cing, a. 
 announce' ment, n. 
 annun'ciate, v, 
 annuncia'tion, n. 
 denounce', v. 
 denoun'ced, a, 
 denoun'cer, n. 
 denoun'cing, a. 
 denounce'ment, n. 
 
 denun’cmte, v, 
 denuncia'tion, n, 
 denun^ciatov, n. 
 enun'ciate, v. 
 enun' dated, a. 
 enuncia'tion, n. 
 enun' dating, a. 
 enun' dative, a. 
 enun' datively, ad. 
 enun'datory, a. 
 internun'do, n, 
 mispronounce', v. 
 
 \nun'cio, n. 
 nun'datnre, n. 
 \nun'cupaie, v. 
 nuncupa' tion, n. 
 nuncupative, or 
 nuncu'patory, a, 
 prenuncia'tion, n. 
 pronounce', v. 
 pronounce' ahle, a. 
 pronoun'ced, a. 
 pronoun' cer, n. 
 pronoun' cing, a. 
 
 * Numbers, the fourth book of Moses, so called, because it contains the num^ 
 bering of the Israelites by Moses. 
 
 t Nummillite, fossil remains of a chambered shell of a flattened form, for- 
 merly mistaken for money. 
 
 t Nuncio, an ambassador from the Pope to some catholic prince or state, or 
 who attends "Some congress or assembly as the. Pope’s representative; a mes- 
 senger, one who brings intelligence. Nunciature, the office of a nuncio. 
 
 ^Nuncupate, to declare publicly and solemnly. Nuncupation, a naming. 
 Nuncupative or Nuncupatory, nominoi, existing only in name; publicly or 
 Bolemiuy declaratory ; verbal, not written. 
 
NUN 
 
 268 
 
 NYX 
 
 prom/ncia7ion, n, rewown'cer, n. venuncia’t\or\^ n. 
 
 pronuri' dative, a. renounce'ment, n, unpro/iown'ced, a, 
 
 renounce', v. renoun'cing, n, & «. rm^ronounce' a\Ae, a 
 
 renoun'cedi, a, 
 
 Nundin-^, /. 1. nono die, ninth day), a marhet kept at 
 Rome every ninth day ; a market or fair, 
 nun'dinsi], a, & n. nun'dino^te, v. nundina' Lion, n. 
 
 Nu~o, V. 3. to nod : as, in'Tzz^ent, nodding, significant. 
 *innwe7i'do, or iwwen'do, n. in’nuent, a , . 
 
 Nutri- 0 , V. 4. to nourish, to suckle : as, nutrient, nour'ishr 
 ing; nu'triment, the thing that nourishes. 
 
 innutriti'on, n. 
 innutriti'ous, a. 
 wowr'ish, v. 
 nowr'ishable, a. 
 Tiowr'ished, a. 
 nour'isher, n. 
 nowr'ishing, a, & n. 
 nourishment, n. 
 
 nurse, n. & v. 
 nurs'ed, a. 
 nur'ser, n. 
 
 j. 
 
 nutrie^' tiox\, n. 
 nu’triment, n. 
 nutrimen'tdl, a. 
 nutriti'on, n. 
 nutritions, a, 
 nu'tritive, a. 
 nu’tritnxe, n. 
 nnnur'tured, a. 
 
 nur sexy, n. 
 nurs'ing, a. 
 nurs'Vmg, n. 
 nur'tnxe, n. & v. 
 nu’trient, a. & n. 
 
 Nux, nuc-Z5, f. 3. a nut: as, 7i2zcif'erous, bearing nuts. 
 
 rmczf 'erous, a. enu'cledXe, v. enu' debiting, a. 
 
 \nu’clen&, n. enu'clented, a. enuclea'tion, n. 
 
 Nymph-^, f. 1. (vufjLqjT]), a goddess of the woods, mountains, 
 meadows, and waters ; and in poetry, a lady. 
 
 \nympJi, or nymphe'^n, a, 
 
 nymph' a, n. nymph'icdd, a. 
 
 nymph'i^h., a. 
 
 NYX,.nyct-05 (vux, vuxrog), night. 
 
 ^acron'ic, a. acron'ically, or 
 
 acroni'cal, or acron'ycally, ad. 
 
 acron'ycal, a. 
 
 nymph'ASke, or 
 nymph'ly, a. 
 
 ^nyc’ talons, n. 
 i^nyc'talo^y, n. 
 
 * Innuendo, literally, a nod, an oblique hint ; a remote intimation or reference 
 to a person or thing not named. 
 
 t Nucleus, properly, the kernel of a nut ; but in common usage, any body 
 about wihch matter is collected. The body of a comet, called also its" head, 
 which appears to be surrounded with light. 
 
 X Nymph, according to the ancients, all the world was full of nymphs, some 
 terrestrial, others celestial ; and these had names assigned to them according to 
 their place of residence, or the parts of the world over which they were sup- 
 posed to preside. In modern usage, another name of the pupa, chrysalis, or 
 aurelia ; the second state of an insect passing to its perfect form. 
 
 § Acronic, Acronical, or Acronycal, in astronomy, a term applied to the rising 
 of a star at sun-set, or its setting at sun-rise. This rising or setting is called 
 acronical. The w^ord is opposed to cosmical. 
 
 II Nyctalops, one that sees best in the night, or who loses his sight as night 
 comes on, and remains blind till morning. 
 
 IT Nyctalopy, the faculty of seeing best in darkness, or the disorder in which 
 the patient loses his sight at night, &c. 
 
OBE 
 
 269 
 
 OCH 
 
 O. 
 
 Obelisc-cts,* m. 2. (o/SsXiirxoj), an o(jelisk. 
 
 *ob'elisky n. obelis'cal, a, 
 
 Obliqu- C7^5, a. crooked, not direct, aslant 
 oblique’, or oblique'ly, ad. obliq’uity, n. 
 
 oblike', a. oblique’ness, n. obliqua'tion, n, 
 
 Oblivio, 6U‘is, f. 3. (obliviscor, v. dep. 3. to forget), forget- 
 
 fulness. 
 
 •\obliv'ion, n. obliv'iows, a. 
 
 Obsccenus, a. immodest, impure, or unchaste ; lewd. 
 
 obscene’, a, obscene’ms,s, n. obscen’ity, n. 
 
 obscene'\y, ad. 
 
 Obscur-ct^s, a. dark, abstruse : as, obscu'rity, a being dark ; 
 
 want of light. 
 
 obscure’, a. & v. oiscwre'ness, n. obscura’tioo, n. 
 
 - obscure’ly, ad. obscu'rity, n. unoiscwVed, a. 
 
 Obstetrix, lc4s, f. 3. {ab ob ei sto, or sisto), a midwife: 
 obstet’ric^XQ, v. obstet’ric, a. obstetrici’dJi, n. 
 
 obstetrica'tioo, n. obstet’r'ics, n. 
 
 OccuLT-crs-, a. (ob et celo, v. 1. to conceal), hidden, secret, 
 \occult’, a. occulta’tion, n. occult’edL, a. 
 
 occult’ ness, w. J 
 
 OcHL-os (ox>^o5), the mob or crowd. 
 
 ochloc’xB.cy, or ochloc’idXy, n. 
 
 Ocean- C7^s, m. 2. the ocean or main sea. 
 
 o’cean, n. & a, ocean’ic, a. Ocean’us, n. 
 
 OcHR-./j, f. l. .(wp(ja, ab yellowish), an earthy yellow* 
 
 '' colouring substance, 
 
 o’chre or o’cher, n. o’ chr eons or o'cherons, a. o’chrey, a. 
 
 * Obelisk, a large stone or marble of great height, with four faces, growing 
 smaller and smaller towards the top, till it ends in a point like a pyramid, often 
 charged with inscriptions or hieroglyphics. Ptolemy Philadelphiis raised one 
 of 88 cubits high, in honourof Arsinoe. Augustus erected one in the Campus 
 Martins at Rome, which served to mark the hours on a horizontal dial drawn 
 on the pavement. In writing or printing, a mark or reference, thus (t). 
 
 t Oblimon, forgetfulness, ^ forgetting of offences, a remission of punishment 
 An act of oblivion is an amnesty or general pardon of crimes and offences, 
 granted by a sovereign, by which punishment is remitted. 
 
 X Occidt, hidden from the eye or understanding, invisible, unknown. Tho 
 occudt sciences are magic, necromancy, &c. Occult lines, in geometry, are such 
 ds are drawn with the compass or a pencil, and are scarcdy visible. 
 
 23* 
 
270 
 
 ODE 
 
 OCT 
 
 OcTO (0XT60), eight: as, octon^ry, belonging to the number 
 eight ; oc^oden'tate, having eight teeth ; odiu^Xe, eight- 
 fold : oc'iofid, cleft into eight parts. 
 
 octachord, n, 
 oc’tagon^ n. 
 ocf«g'onal, a. 
 *oci«he'dron, n. 
 ocfahe'dral, a. 
 foc^an'der, n. 
 oc^an'drian, a, 
 oc^ang'ular, a, 
 oc^ang'ularness, n, 
 Joc^ant, or 
 
 oc'dle, n. 
 oc'^ttteuch, n, 
 
 Joc^ave, n, & 0. 
 
 Iloc^a'vo, n. 
 oc^en'nial, a, 
 Oc'tohex, n, 
 oc^odec'imal, a, 
 oc^oden'tate, a, 
 oc'^ofid, a. 
 
 oc'tondLTY^ a, 
 ocionoc'ular, a. 
 oc^opet'alous, a, 
 ocfora'diated, a. 
 **oc'fostyle, n. 
 oc'^uple, a, 
 oc^osyriable, a, 
 octosperm'ous, a, 
 suboc^uple, or 
 suboc^ave, a. 
 
 ITocioloc'ular, a, 
 
 OcTOGEN-/, a. {ah octo), eighty. 
 
 octog'en^xy^ a, & n, octogendJxmn^ n. 
 
 OcuL-?7^, m. 2. the eye: as, binoc'z^/ar, having two eyes; 
 oc'z^Zist, one who cures eyes. 
 
 tfbin'oc/e, n. JJmon 'ocwZe, n. oc' wZar, a. 
 
 binoc'wZar, a. monoc'w/ar, or oc'wZarly, ad. 
 
 inoc'i«?ate, v. monoc'w/ous, a. oc'wZate, c. 
 
 inoc'wZated, a, multoc'wZar, «. oc'wZiform, «. 
 
 moc'ulatiwg, a, oceZ'Zated, a. oc'wZist, w. 
 
 inocwZa'don, w. octonoc'wZar, senoc'wZar, «. 
 
 inoc'wZa^or, n. 
 
 Od-e (w(5r]), an ode^ a song or hymn: as, melo'c?/ous, full 
 of melody; ode^ a short poem or song; proso'c?zan, one 
 skilled in prosody. 
 
 \\com.' edy, n. come'dZan, n. ||l[epWe, n. 
 
 * Octohedron, in geometry, a solid contained by eight equal and equilateral 
 triangles. It is one of the five regular bodies. 
 
 t Octander, in botany, a plant having eight stamens. 
 
 t Octant or Octile, in astronomy, that aspect of two planets, in which they are 
 distant from each other the eighth part of a circle, or 45°. 
 
 § Octave, the eighth day after a festival, also eight days together after it In 
 music, an eighth, or an interval of eight sounds, or of seven degrees, or twelve 
 semitones. The Octave is the most perfect of the chords, consisting of six full 
 tones and two semitones major. It contains the whole diatonic scale. 
 
 II Octavo, a book in which a sheet is folded into eight leaves. 
 
 ^ Octolocular, in botany, having eight cells for seeds. 
 
 ** Octostyle, in ancient architecture, the face of an edifice adorned with eight 
 columns, or a range of eight columns. 
 
 ft Binocle, literally, a double eye ; a dioptric telescope, fitted with two tubes 
 joining, so as to enable a person to view an object with both eyes at once. 
 
 It Monocule, see foot-note, p. 246 $§ Comedy, see foot-note, p. 97. 
 
 nil Epode, in lyric poetry, the third or last part of the ode, the ancient ode 
 being divided into strophe, antistrophe, and epode: Now used as the name of 
 any little verse or verses, that follow one or more great ones. Thus a penta^ 
 meter after a hexameter, is an epode. 
 
ODI 271 ODO 
 
 n. 
 
 fmeroi^y, a, 
 melo'(Zioiis, a. 
 melo'(iiously, ad. 
 melo'^^iousness, n. 
 mel'oc^ize, v. 
 mon'ody, n. 
 mon'oc?ist, n, 
 ode., n. 
 
 |pal'ino(^e, or 
 Odi, V. pret 3. I 
 
 mo'didXe, v. 
 o'dihle., a. 
 
 pal'inoc^y, n. 
 5par'o6?y, n. & v. 
 paroi^'ic, a. 
 paroi^'ical, a, 
 
 1 1 pros Wy, n. 
 proso'c^ran, n. 
 proso'^^ial, a. 
 prosof^'ical, a. 
 pros'oiiist, n. 
 
 Upsal'mot/y, n, 
 psalmofi^'ic, a. 
 **rhap'soriy, n. 
 rhap'sofZist, n. 
 rhapsoc^'ic, a. 
 rhapsoc^'ical, a, 
 tttrag' 6 riy, n. 
 trage'fiian, n. 
 tragicom'ecZy, n. 
 
 hate or have hated : as, hatred, 
 
 dislike ; offensiveness, 
 
 o'tZious, a. o'cZioasnpss, n, 
 
 o'c?iously, ad. o'dium, n. 
 
 Odor, m. 3. a scent or smell, perfumes: as, o^Zo?^if'erous, 
 bearing or giving scent or fragrance. 
 
 ino'c?orate, a. 
 inodorous, a. 
 o'doriiXe, a. 
 o'doroXmg, a. 
 
 oc?orzf 'erous, a. 
 06^orif'erousness, n. 
 o'doroViS, a. 
 o' doronsness, n. 
 
 o'dor, or 
 o’dour, n. 
 o' 6 ?orament, n. 
 
 Od-os (o^og), a road or way, a journey : as, methWist, 
 one who observes method; ^exiod'ic, pertaining to a 
 
 'ical, a. |];ep'isoc?e, n. episo<^'ic, a. 
 
 period. 
 
 amethoc^ 
 
 * Iliad, a song or poem about Ilium, llion, Troy ; an epic poem, composed by 
 Homer, the great poet of Greece, in 24 books, 
 t Melody, see foot-note, p. 230. 
 
 t Palinode or Palinody, a recantation or declaration contrary to a former one 
 $ Parody, a kind of writing, in which the words of an author, or his thoughts 
 are, by some slight alterations, adapted to a different purpose ; a kind of poeti- 
 cal pleasantry, in which verses written on one subject are altered and applied 
 to another, by way of burlesque. 
 
 j[ Prosody, that part of grammar which treats of the quantity of syllables, of 
 accents, and of the laws of versification. It includes also the art of adjusting 
 the accent and metrical arrangements of syllables in composition for the lyre. 
 
 IT Psalmody, the act, art, or practice of singing saered songs. 
 
 ** Rhapsody, originally, a discourse in verse, sung or rehearsed by a rhap- 
 sodist ,* ** or a collection of verses, particularly those of Homer. In modern usage, 
 a collection of passages, thoughts, or authorities, composing a new piece, but 
 without necessary dependence or natural connection. — Locke, Watts. 
 
 tt Tragedy, originally, a song or poem sung in honour of Bacchus, by a 
 chorus of music, with dances and the sacrifice of a goat. A dramatical poem, 
 representing some signal action performed by illustrious persons, and generally 
 having a fatal issue. yEschylus is called the father of tragedy. A fatal and 
 mournful event ; any event in which human lives are lost by human violence, 
 more particularly by unauthorized violence. 
 
 it Episode, in poetry, a separate incident, story, or action, introduced for the 
 purpose of giving a greater variety to the events related in the poem ; an inci‘ 
 dental narrative, or digression, separable from the main subject, but naturally 
 arising from it. 
 
.ODO 
 
 272 OID 
 
 episoJ'ical, a. 
 ’^‘Ex'oJus, n, 
 ex' ody^ n, 
 immethoc^'ical, a, 
 immetho(^'ically, ad, 
 f meth'o(?, n. 
 methoc^'ic, a. 
 
 methoiZ'ical, a, 
 methoc^'ically, ad, 
 meth'oc?ism, n, 
 meth'oi^ist, n, 
 methoc^is'tical, a, 
 Jpe'rio^?, n, 
 perioc^'ic, a. 
 
 Odoys, odont- 05 , (o^ou^, o^ovto^), a tooth. 
 
 mon'odon, n, . odonfal'gy, n, 
 ^odontdX' gm, or 
 
 perio 6 ?'ically, ad 
 \syn'od, n, 
 syn'06Zal, or 
 synocZ'ic, or 
 synoi^'ical, a, 
 synod'ically, ad. 
 
 odontdl'giCj a, & n. 
 
 OiDos (si^oc:), a form, a figure : as, ho'iryoid, having the 
 form of a bunch of grapes ; spheroid', a body ov figure 
 approaching to a sphere. 
 
 ITco'noid, n, 
 conoid' ic, or 
 conozd'al, a. 
 
 **cy'clo26?, n, 
 cyc\oid'?i\, a, 
 ho'ixyoid, or 
 
 hotxyoid'dl, a, 
 ffmet'alloid, n, 
 metalloid'al, a. 
 
 * Exodus or Exody, departure from a place ; particularly the departure of the 
 Israelites from Egypt under the conduct of Moses : the second book of the Old 
 Testament, which gives a history of the departure of the Israelites from Egypt 
 t Method, literally, according to a way ; a suitable and convenient arrange- 
 ment of things, proceedings, or ideas ; way, manner, classification. 
 
 t Period, literally, a way or path round or about, a circuit ; hence, the time 
 which is taken up by a planet in making its revolution round the sun, or the 
 duration of its course till it returns to the point of its orbit where it began. 
 Thus the period of the earth, or its annual revolution, is 365 days, 6 hours, 
 9 months, and 30 seconds. In chronology, a stated number of years ; a round 
 of time, the end or conclusion, length of duration ; the point that marks the end 
 of a complete sentence, a full stop, thus (.) 
 
 $ Syncd, in church history, a council, cmivention, or meeting of ecclesiastics, 
 to consult on matters of religion. Synods are of four kinds, 1. General or 
 ecomenical, which are composed of bishops from different nations. 2. National, 
 in which the bishops of one nation only meet, to determine points of doctrine 
 or discipline. 3. Provincial, in which the bishops of one province only meet 
 This is called a convocation. 4. Diocesan. In Scotland, a synod is composed 
 of several adjoining presbyteries. The members are the ministers, and a ruling 
 elder from each parish. In astronomy, a conjunction of two or more planets or 
 stars in the same optical place of the heavens, 
 li Odontalgia, too^A-ache, or a pain in the teeth. 
 
 T Conoid, in geometry, a solid formed by the revolution of a conic section 
 about its axis. If the conic section is a parabola, the resulting solid is a para- 
 bolic conoid, or paraboloid ; if a hyperbola, the solid is a hyperbolic conoid, or 
 hyperboloid ; if an ellipse, an elliptic conoid, a spheroid, or an ellipsoid. In 
 anatomy, a gland, in the third ventricle of the brain, resembling a cone or pine- 
 apple, and called the pineal gland. 
 
 ** Cycloid, a geometrical curve, on which depends the doctrine of pendu- 
 lums ; a figure made by the upper end of a diameter of a circle, turning about 
 a right line. The genesis of a cycloid may be conceived, by imagining a nail 
 m the circumference of a wheel ; the line which the nail describees in the air, 
 while the wheel revolves in a right line, is a cycloid. 
 
 tt Metalloid a name sometimes applied to tne metallic bases of the alkalies 
 and earths. 
 
OLE 
 
 273 
 
 OLI 
 
 *o'voz* ** t/, a. 
 fpa,rab'oloz(7, n. 
 jpris'moi6^, n. 
 prismatoitZ'al, a, 
 Jrhom'boicZ, n. 
 
 rhomboiVi'al, a. 
 semispheroic^'al, a. 
 spheroz^^', n, 
 spherozc^'al, a. 
 spherozc/'ic, a. 
 
 spberozV/'ical, a, 
 spherozc^'ity, n, 
 lltrapezozW', n, 
 trapezozc/'al, a. 
 IFva'riolozcZ, n. 
 
 Ol-eo, V. 2. to emit a smelly to smell of, to grow: as, abo/ - 
 ish, to grow from, to annul,, to destroy ; ^AiiW , grown to 
 maturity ; o/fac'tory, belonging to smelling. 
 
 aboZ'ish, v. 
 aboZ'isher, n. 
 abo/'ished, a. 
 aboZ'ishable, a, 
 aboZ'ishing, a. & n. 
 aboZ'ishment, n. 
 aboZzZi'on, n, 
 aboZzZi'onist, n. 
 adoZes'cence, n. 
 
 adoZes'cency, n. 
 adoZes'cent, a. 
 adw/f, a. & n. 
 adwZZ'ness, n, 
 obsoZes'cence, n. 
 obsoZes'cent, a, 
 db'solete, a. 
 ob'soZeZeness, n. 
 **oZef'iant, a. 
 
 oZfact', V. 
 oZfac'tory, a, 
 ffoZ'id, or 
 oZ'idous, a. 
 JJred'oZence, n. 
 red'oZency, n. 
 red'oZent, a. 
 unaboZ'ished, a, 
 unaboZ'ishable, a. 
 
 Olet~z 75, p. p. (ah oleo), grown or icorn. (See Oleo.) 
 Olig-os- (oXiyog), few : as, ol'igdiYchy, the rule of a few. 
 
 oVigdJcchy, n. oZi^ar'chical, «. oZi^ist'ic, a. 
 
 oZz^ar'chal, a, \\oVigi^t, or 
 
 Oliy-m, f. 1. (iXaia), olive. Onis,-UM, n. 2. (iXam), oil: 
 as, oleag'inous, having the qualities of oil; oleose' or 
 oVeous, full of oil; divas ter, of the colour of olive, 
 tawny. 
 
 oil, n. oz'Z'iness, n. oleag^inoumes,s, n. 
 
 oiVj, a, ‘ oleag’inouB, a. ||l|oZe«s'Zer, n. 
 
 * Ovoidt having the shape of an egg. 
 
 t Paraboloid, in geometry, a paraboliform curve, whose ordinates are sup- 
 posed to be in the subtriplicate, subquadruplicate, &c. ratio of their respective 
 abscissaB. t Prismoid, a body that approaches to the form of a prism. 
 
 $ Rhomboid, in geometry, a figure having some resemblance to a rhomb ; or 
 a quadrilateral figure whose opposite sides and angles are equal, but which is 
 neither equilateral nor equiangular. In anatomy, the rhomboid muscle is a thin, 
 broad, and obliquely square fleshy muscle, between the basis of the scapula 
 and the spina dorsi. 
 
 II Trapezoid, an irregular solid figure, having four sides, no two of which are 
 parallel to each other ; also a plane four-sided figure having two of the oppo> 
 site sides parallel to each other. 
 
 IT Varioloid, the name recently given to a disease resembling the small-pox. 
 
 ** Olefiant, literally, becoming or resembling oil. Ol^ant gas, called by Ure 
 carbureiled hydrogen, is so named from its property of forming with chmfine a 
 compound resembling oil. 
 
 +t Olid or olidous, fetid, having a strong disagreeable smell. 
 
 It Redolence or Redolency, sweet scent. 
 
 Oligist iron, so called, is a crystallized tritoxyd of iron. 
 
 III! Oleaster, a plant, the wild olive. 
 
OLO 
 
 274 
 
 OMN ■ 
 
 *^o7eate, n, foZeosac'charum, n, ol'ive^ n, 
 
 o'leic, a, oZzt;a'ceous, a, oVived., a. 
 
 oZeose', or olivas'tei', a. oZ'ii;e-yard, n, 
 
 o'Zeous, a, 
 
 Ol— os (oXoi:), the whole, all, (See Holos.) 
 
 Olus, oler-i 5 , n, 3. pot-herbs — oZera'ceous, a, oVitory, a. 
 OlymP“Z7.s, m, 2, {oXv^<Kog), a mountain of Macedonia. 
 \olym'pmdi, n. olym'pid.w, a, olym'pic, a, 
 
 Omal-os- (of/;aXo^, ah ofi^ot;), even, like, regular : as, ^nom'aly 
 or anom'aZism, a being irregular, deviation from com- 
 mon rule. 
 
 anom'flZy, n. anomaZis'tic, a. anorn'otZism, n. 
 
 anom'oZous, a. anomaZis'tical, a. Janom'aZiped, a. & n. 
 
 anom'«Zously, ad. 
 
 Ombr-os (o|jl§^o^), rain — ^omhrom eiex, n. 
 
 OmegaII (a, w), the last letter in the Greek alphabet 
 Omen, in-is, n. 3. a sign good ox bad, a prognostic: as, 
 abom'mate, to deprecate as ominous, to hate extremely, 
 to abhor; om' inom, forebodmg evil ox foreshowmg signs 
 of good ; o'men, a sign good or bad. 
 
 abom'inate, v. 
 abom'mated, a. 
 ^bomina' lion, n. 
 ^hom'inatmg, a. 
 ^bom'inahlo, a. 
 
 abom'mobly, ad. 
 aborn'inableness, n. 
 o'men, n. 
 o'menodi, a. 
 om’indXe, v. 
 
 omina'tlou, n. 
 om'inons, a, 
 om'inousiy, ad. 
 om'inousness, n. 
 preom'mate, v. 
 
 Omn-is, a. all, every: as, om?zif'erous, aZZ-bearing ; omnip'o- 
 tence, all or almighty power; owzms'cient, aZZ-knowing 
 or seeing. 
 
 omnifa'rious, a. owi?iif 'erous, a. omni^'ic, a. 
 
 * Oleate, a compound of oldc acid with a salifiable base. 
 
 t Oleosaccharum, a mixture of oil and sugar. 
 
 X Olympiad, a period of four years, reckoned from one celebration of the 
 Olympic games to another. These were solemn games among the ancient 
 Greeks, dedicated to Olympian Jupiter, and celebrated once in four years at 
 Olympia, a town in Greece, and constituting an important epoch in history and 
 chronology. The first Olympiad commenced 775 years before the birth of 
 Christ, and 22 years before the foundation of Rome. The computation by 
 Olympiads ceased at the 364th Olympiad, in the year 410 of the Christian era. 
 
 § Anomaliped, an anomalous-footed fowl, whose middle toe is united to the 
 exterior by three phalanges or rows of small bones, and to the interior by one 
 only. 
 
 11 Ombrometer, an instrument to measure the quantity of rain that falls. 
 
 *fr Omega is therefore in the Holy Scriptures taken for the last. “ I am the 
 A alpha, and SI, omega, the beginning and the ending, saiththe Lord.” — Rev. i.8L 
 
OMP 
 
 275 
 
 ONO 
 
 omnip'otency, n. 
 omnip'otent, a. & n, 
 ommp'otently, ad, 
 ommpres'ence, n, 
 omnipres'ent, a, 
 ommpresen'tial, a. 
 
 omms'cience, n. 
 omnis'ciency, n, 
 owms'cient, a, 
 OTwms'cious, a, 
 fom'mum, n, 
 o/nniv 'orous, a. 
 
 om'mTorm, a, 
 ommform'ity, n. 
 ommg'enous, «. 
 o/nmpar'ity, n. 
 
 *077impercip'ience, n. 
 ommpercip'ient, a, 
 omnip'otence, n. 
 
 Omphal-os (op>(paXo^), the navel: as, omphaVic, of tho 
 navel, exom' jphalos or om'phalocelQ, a navel rupture. 
 exom'phalos, n. omphaV ic, a. ^om'phatoipteY, or 
 
 ompharocele, n, omphaloV omy, n. omphalo^'Xic^ n. 
 
 Oneir-o-s- {ovsi^og, ab ova^, a dream), a dream, 
 lloneirocrit'ic, n. &l a. oweirocrit'ical, a, ITonei'romancy, n, 
 Onom-ji, and onyma, (ovoTja), a name: as, ano7i'j/?7zous, 
 wanting a name; homon'ijmy, likeness of name ; synoTi 
 ?/mous, of the same nam.e, 
 
 Kuon'ymous, a, homo/i'i/mously, ad, owomant'ic, a, 
 
 anon'z/mously, ad, \\meion'ynvy, n, owoman'tical, a, 
 
 **antonoma'sia, or metonym'ic, a. \\on’ omato^e, or 
 
 anto?iom'asy, n, metonyrn'icdl, a, on’ornato^y, n, 
 
 homon'ymy, n. metonym'ically, ad, ||l|paron'ymous, a, 
 
 homon'ymous, a. Hon'omancy, n, ITparoTiomfl'sia, or 
 
 * Omniperdpiencej perception of every thing. 
 
 t Omnium, the aggregate of certain portions of different stocks in the public 
 funds. Omnium denotes all the particulars included in the contract between 
 government and the public for a loan. 
 
 § Omphalopter or Omphaloptic, an optical glass that is convex on both sides 
 commonly called a convex lens. 
 
 II Oneirocritic, one who interprets dreams. 
 
 ^ Oneiromancy, divination by dreams. 
 
 ** Antonomasia, the use of the name of some office, dignity, profession 
 science, or trade, instead of the true name of the person : as, his majesty, for a 
 king ; lordship, for a nobleman. Thus, instead of Aristotln, we say, the philoso- 
 pher ; a grave man is called a Cato ; an eminent orator, a Cicero ; a wise man, 
 a Solomon. 
 
 tt Metonymy, in rhetoric, a trope in which one word is put for another ; a 
 change of names which have some relation to each other, as when we say, “ a 
 man keeps a good table,'' instead of good previsions. “We read Virgil," that 
 is, his poems or writings. “ They have Moses and the prophets," that is, their 
 hooks or writings. A man has a clear head, that is, understanding, intellect ; a 
 warm heart, that is, affections. 
 
 It Onomancy, divination by the letters of a name. 
 
 % Onomatope, in rhetoric, a figure in which words are formed to resemble 
 the sound made by the thing signified : as, to buzz as bees, to crackle as burning 
 thorns or brush. A word whose sound corresponds to the sound of the thing 
 signified. |||| Paronymous, resembling another word. 
 
 IT IT Paronomasia, a rhetorical figure, by which words nearly alike in sound 
 but of different meanings, are affectedly or designedly used ; a play upon words 
 a pun. 
 
ONT 
 
 276 
 
 OPE 
 
 paro?iom asy, n. synoTi'yma, n. pi. 
 
 paronomas'tical, a synon'ymy, n. 
 paro/io?7zas'tic, a. fsynon'ymous, a, 
 *patrowym'ic, a. & n. synon'^mously, ad. 
 syn'onym, n. 
 
 OivT-^ (ovra, ah sipt, to he), being, 
 
 ontoVogy, n. onto]og' ic, a. 
 
 OTz^ol'ogist, n. 
 
 Onus, oner-z5, n. 3. a burden or load: 
 
 ing to a burden. 
 
 exon'erate, v. exon' eratmg, a. 
 
 exon' eratedi, a. exon'erat'we, a. 
 
 exonera't'ion, n, o? 2 'erary, a. 
 
 ^YXion'ymize, v. 
 ^ywon'ymdX, d. 
 syno?^'l//?ially, ad. 
 synow'ymist, n. 
 
 ontological, a. 
 
 as, oTz'erary, belong- 
 
 on'erate, v. 
 onera'tiorx, n. 
 ton'crous, a. 
 
 Opac-z75, a. shady, dark: as, opa’coxxs, impervious to the 
 rays of light, dark. 
 
 o'pacaXe, v. opa' cousness, n. opake'ness, n. 
 
 opac'ity, n, opake', or ^emiopa'cous, a. 
 
 opa'coMs, a. opaque', a. 
 
 Opal-u-s, m. 2. a stone of the silicious genus. 
 
 \o'pal, n. opales>'cei\i, n. o'palize, v. 
 
 opales'cence, n. o'paline, a. 
 
 Oper-^, f. 1. work, labour: as, oper^X^, to act, to exert 
 power or strength, to work ; opus' cu\e, a small work. 
 
 co-op'erate, v. 
 co-op' eratmg, a. 
 co-opera't\oo, n. 
 co-op'erat'rve, a. 
 co-op' erator, n. 
 co-op'erdmt, a. 
 
 mopera'tion, n. 
 mop'eratmg, a, 
 mop'erative, a. 
 llmancBM'i;re, or 
 manen'i;er, n. & v. 
 mameu'veredi, a. 
 
 manen'rering, a. 
 ^ op' era, n. 
 op'erahle, a. 
 ojp'erant, a. 
 op'erdle, v. 
 operat'icdil, a. 
 
 * Patronymic, a name of men or women derived from that of their parents or 
 ancestors ; as, 'I'ydides, the son of Tydeus ; Pelides, the son of Peleus, that is, 
 Achilles. 
 
 t “ As words signifying the same thing are called synonymous, so equivocal 
 words, or those which signify several things, are called homonymous, or ambigu- 
 ous ; and when persons use such ambiguous words, with a design to deceive, it 
 is called equivocation.” — Watts’ Logic. 
 
 X Onerous, hurdemome, oppressive. In Scots law, being for the advantage of 
 both parties, — as an onerous contract, opposed to gratudous. 
 
 $ Opal, a stone which is one of the most beautiful of the silicious genus, by 
 reason of its changeableness of colour by reflection and refraction ; hence 
 opalescence, a coloured shining lustre, reflected from a single spot in a mineral 
 
 II Manoeuvre, see foot-note. p. 226. 
 
 IF Op era, a dramatic composition set to music, and sung on the stage, accom 
 panied with musical instruments, and enriched with magnificent dresses, 
 machines, dancing, &c. 
 
OPH 
 
 277 
 
 OPP 
 
 opera^tion, n, 
 op'erating^ a, 
 op'erative, «. & n. 
 
 op'erafoY, n. operos'ity, n, 
 
 operose', a. o;)ws'cule, n, 
 
 oj9erose'ness, n. 
 
 Oph- 75 (o’(pig), a serpent: as, ophioY ogy^ the science of 
 serpents ; opA/oph'agous, eating serpents. 
 
 ^opTiid' ion, n. 
 ophid'idin, a, 
 ophioVogj, n. 
 oj9^iol'ogist, n. 
 
 ophiolog'ic^ a. 
 o^/iiolog'ica], a, 
 fo^^'iomancy, n, 
 jop/iiomorph'ous, a. 
 
 opAioph'agous, a, 
 \o'phite, n. & a. 
 l|o^/im'chus, n. 
 
 Ophthalm-os (ocp^aXpoc:), the eye : as, ophthd\'mm or oph!- 
 thalmy, a disease of the eyes. 
 
 ophthaVmidi^ or * ** ^iophthalmo^'co^y, n. ^"^zoopMhaV my ^ n, 
 oph'thalmy, n, ophthalmic^ a. 
 
 OpiN-o/i, V, dep, 1. to think, to imagine: as, opin' ion^\ive, 
 unduly attached to one’s own opinion. 
 
 iwop’in^ie, v. 
 misopin'ion, n. 
 op'ine, V. 
 opi'ner, n. 
 opi'nmg, a, & n. 
 opin'mte, v. 
 
 opin'iatiYC, a, 
 opin' iatiYcoc^s, n, 
 opin'ion, n. 
 opin'ioned, a. 
 opin' ionathe, a. 
 opin' ionatively, ad. 
 
 opin' ioni^t, n. 
 opin' ioridXc, a. 
 opin'ion^tcd, a. 
 opin' iondXely, ad, 
 opiniona' tion, n, 
 ^Ycopin'ion, n. 
 
 Ofi-um, n, 2, (o'TTog), the juice of poppies , — used to pro- 
 mote sleep — ■\-\o'pium, n, opiate, n, & a, 
 
 Opl-ojv* (o-ttXov), a weapon, arms — JJpan'opZy, n, 
 
 OppiD-z 7 j»f, n, 2, a walled town or burgh — §§op'jof Jan, n, & a. 
 
 * Opkidion, a fish of the anguilliform kind, resembling the common eel, but 
 shorter, more depressed, and of a paler colour, — found in the Mediterranean. 
 
 t Ophimnancy, divination by serpents. 
 
 t Ophiomorphous, having the form of a serpent. 
 
 ^ Ophite, n. green porphyry, or serpentine ; but Ophite, a. pertaining to a ser- 
 pent. II Ophiuchus, a constellation in the northern hemisphere. 
 
 H Ophthalmoscopy, a branch of physiognomy which deduces the knowledge 
 of a man’s temper and manner from the appearance of the eyes. 
 
 ** Zoophthalmy, an herb, sengreen or houseleek. 
 
 ft Opium, a^urkish juice, partly of the resinous, partly of the gummy kind, 
 used as medicine to promote sleep. It is imported from Natolia, Egypt, the 
 Levant, and the East Indies. It is produced from the capsules of the somnifer- 
 ous white garden poppy, with which the fields of Asia Minor are in many 
 
 E laces sown. It flow^s from incisions made in the heads of the plant, and the 
 est flows from the first incision. Its first effect is the making the patient cheer- 
 ful. It removes melancholy, and dissipates the dread of danger ; the Turks 
 always take it when they are going to battle ; it afterwards quiets the spirits, 
 eases pain, and disposes to sleep. — Hill. 
 
 Panoply, complete armour or defence. 
 
 $$ Oppidan, an inhabitant of a town : an appellation given to the students of 
 Eton school in England. 
 
 24 
 
OPT 
 
 278 
 
 OPU 
 
 0ptim-ct5, a, {pi bonus, good), very good, best 
 "^op'timacYi n, \optim'\ty, n. \(yp'tirn\sm, n. 
 
 Opt-o (6<7rTw), to see: as, au'topsy, personal observation; 
 catop'^rics, vision by reflection ; ojo'flcs, the science of 
 sight or vision. 
 
 au'topsy, n, 
 auto/?'i/cal, a, 
 autop'fically, ad, 
 catoptrics, n, 
 catoptric, a. 
 catoptrical, a, 
 5catopt?* ** omancy, n, 
 lldioptrics, n. 
 dioptic, or 
 dioptric, a. 
 dioptical, or 
 
 dioptrical, a, 
 irdrop'sy, or 
 hydrop'sy, a, 
 drop'sied, a, 
 drop'sical, or 
 hydrop'ical, a. 
 hydrop'ic, a. 
 metopos'copy, n, 
 metopos'copist, n, 
 my' ope, n. 
 
 Twy'opy, n. 
 nyc'talop5, n. 
 nyc'talopy, n, 
 optics, n. 
 opVic, a. & n, 
 op'ticsi\, a. 
 oplici'sLU, n, 
 **synop'5is, n, 
 synoptical, a, 
 synoptically, ad. 
 
 Opt-o, v. I, to wish, to choose: as, op'iative, expressing a 
 desire or wish ; option, the power of choosing or wish- 
 ing, a choice or election. 
 
 Ifadop?', V, 
 adopi'ed, a. 
 adop^edly, ad. 
 adoption, n, 
 adopter, n. 
 adopting, a. 
 
 adoptive, a. & n. 
 co-optate, V, 
 co-opta' tion, n. 
 exoptable, a. 
 om'phalopfer, or 
 omphaloptic, n. 
 
 optable, a, 
 op'tatne, a. 
 option, n. 
 optional, a. 
 preoption, n. 
 readcp^', r. 
 
 Opulent- ?7S, a. wealthy, rich. 
 
 inop'wZent, a. op'wZency, n. op'wZently, ad. 
 
 op'wZence, n. ^ op'uleni, a. 
 
 * Optimacy, the body of nobles, the nobility, 
 t Optimity the state of being best, 
 
 t Optimism, the opinion or doctrine, that every thing in nature is ordered for 
 the best ; or the order of things in the universe that is adapted to produce the 
 most good. 
 
 $ Catoptromancy, a species of divination among the ancients, which was per- 
 formed by letting down a mirror into water, for a sick person to look at his face 
 in it. If his countenance appeared distorted and ghastly, it was an ill omen ; 
 if fresh and healthy, it was favourable. 
 
 II Dioptrics, that part of optics which treats of the refractions of light passing 
 through different mediums, as through air, water, or glass, to assist the sight in 
 the view of distant objects. IT Dropsy, see foot-note, p. 183. 
 
 ** Synopsis, a general view, or a collection of things or parts so arranged as 
 to exhibit the whole or the principal parts'in a general view. 
 
 +t Adopt, to tdke a stranger into one's family, as son and heir ; to take one who 
 IS not a cnild, and treat him as one, giving him a title to the privileges and rights 
 of a child. In a spiritual sense, to receive the sinful children of men into the 
 invisible church, and into God’s favour and protection, by which they become 
 heirs of salvation by Christ, To take or receive as one’s own, that which is not 
 naturally so ; or to receive that which is new ; to select and take. 
 
ORA 
 
 279 
 
 ORD 
 
 Oram~^ (ogaixa, ah o^ao^, to see), the thing seen, a sight, a 
 view: as, mdixm orama, sea views, 
 
 ^cos'momm«, n. marin'omma, n, Jpan'orama, n, 
 
 \dii'orama, n. \myY'iorama, n, 
 
 Orb~/s', m, 3. a circle or globe: as, exor'Mant, going 
 beyond the usual track or orbit, excessive ; orbic'ulds, in 
 the form of an orb. 
 
 disor6'ed, a. 
 exor'6t7ance, n. 
 exor’hitdXicy, n, 
 exor'ftiiant, a. 
 Qxor'hitwatly, ad. 
 cxor'hitdite, v. 
 orb, n. & V. 
 
 or'bed, a. 
 or'bic, a, 
 or'bit, n. 
 orbidulwY, a. 
 orbic'ulsxly, ad, 
 orbic'uldiYiiOQS, n. 
 
 orhic'uldite, a. 
 orbic'uldXed, a. 
 orbicula'tion, n. 
 or'by, a, 
 or'bitdl, or 
 orbit'm\, a. 
 
 Orchestr-^,||/. 1. a place in theatres for danc- 
 
 ing — \\orches'tra, or orches'tre, n. orchestrdii, a. 
 Orc-os an oath : as, ex'urcise, to adjure by some 
 
 holy name ; to expei evil spirits by conjuration, prayers, 
 and ceremonies. 
 
 ex'orcise, v. ex'orciser, n, ex'orcist, n. 
 
 ex'orcised, a, ex'orcising, a. ex'orcism, n. 
 
 Ordi-o/ 2 , V. dep. 4. to begin — TTexor'^Zmm, n. exor'cZ/al, a. 
 
 Ordo, in-Z5, m. 3. order, rank, arrangement: as, extra- 
 or dimry, beyond the common order ; mordin^ie, not 
 according to order or rule ; ordain', to set apart for an 
 office ; to appoint. 
 
 co-or'c?mate, a. co-or'<?i/iateness, n. disor'cZer, n, & v, 
 
 co-or'dindXo\y, ad. co-ordina'tion, n. disor't^erly, a. & ad. 
 
 * Cosmorama, an exhibition of pictures, representing various parts of the 
 world. 
 
 t Diorama, an exhibition of transparent pictures, or the effects of light and 
 shade advantageously displayed. 
 
 t Myriorama, sections of views so contrived that they may be combined into 
 an indefinite number of pictures. 
 
 $ Panorama, complete or entire view ; a circular painting having apparently 
 no beginning or end, from the centre of which the spectator may have a com- 
 plete view of the objects presented. 
 
 •II Orchestra, a place in the Roman theatre next the stage, where the senators 
 sat ; in the Greek theatre, the place where the actors danced, being derived 
 from orcheisthai, d^x^icOai, to dance, and that from orthos, dp0o?, erect, upright 
 Now, a place for public exhibition ; the place where the musicians are set at a 
 public show ; the band of musicians. 
 
 IT Exordium, in oratory, the beginning ; the introductory part of a discourse, 
 which prepares the audience for the main subject ; the preface oi proemial part 
 of a composition. 
 
ORG 
 
 280 ORl 
 
 disor'<?ered, a. 
 
 ^\&or' dirvaXe, a. 
 disor'iZmately, ad, 
 extraor'<?mary, a. 
 ext^ao?’;^?^»arily, ad, 
 extraor'c?znariness,7z. 
 mor'dindiCy, n, 
 mor'dinaXe, a. 
 inor'(/inately, ad. 
 inor'tZi^zateness, n, 
 mordina'tion, n. 
 msvihordina' tion, n. 
 ordain', v. 
 ordain' ah\e, a. 
 ordain'ev, n. 
 ordained', a. 
 ordai'ning, a. & n. 
 or'der, n. & v. 
 
 or'dered, a, 
 or' derex, n. 
 or'derings ^ 
 or't^erless, a. 
 or'derly, a, & ad, 
 or'tZerliness, n. 
 or'dinahle, a. 
 ordinabd'ity, n. 
 or'dinad, a. & n. 
 ^or'dinance, n, 
 or'dinary, a, &. n. 
 or'dinaLxily, ad, 
 or'dinaXe, v. a. & n, 
 or'dina.tely, ad. 
 ordina'tion, n, 
 or'dinaii\e, a. 
 \ord'na.nee, n. 
 
 \or' doimanee, n. 
 
 preordain' , v. 
 preordain' ing, a, 
 preordained', a. 
 preor'cZmance, n. 
 preor' dinaXe, v. 
 pveordina'tion, n. 
 primor'i^zal, a, 
 primor'diaXe, v, 
 reordain', v. 
 reordina'tion, n. 
 sexmor' dinate, n. 
 subor'i^inacy, or 
 subor'Ji?iancy, 7i. 
 subor'i^iwate, a. & n 
 subor'<?mately, ad. 
 subordina'tion, n. 
 unor'derly, a. 
 xmor' dinaiy, a. 
 
 Organ- n, 2, (o^yavov), an instrument, natural instru- 
 ment : as, or'ganize, to form with suitable organs. 
 
 disor' ganize, v. 
 di^organiza'tion, n, 
 morgan'ie, a. 
 inorgan'ieaX, a, 
 morg an' leaWy, ad. 
 mor' ganized, a, 
 
 \or'gan, n. 
 organ'ic, a. 
 
 Om-OR, ortus, v. dep. 4, to rise, to spring: as, abor'^ive, 
 brought forth in an immature state, miscarrymg; oWent, 
 n^ing as the sun, eastern ; or'igin, the first rise or begin- 
 ning of any thing. 
 
 organ' lead, a. 
 or g an' \caX\y, ad. 
 or^«n'icalness, n, 
 or'gan\m\, n. 
 or'gani^t, n. 
 or'ganize, v, 
 organiza'tion, n. 
 
 or' ganized, a. 
 or' ganizieg, a. 
 or'gan~\o^, n. 
 or'gan-pipe, n. 
 organog'raphy, n. 
 organograip\i'\c, a. 
 or ganograph! lead, a. 
 
 * Ordiimnce, a rule established by authority ; a permanent rule of action. An 
 ordinance may be a law or statute of sovereign power. Observance command- 
 ed, establi sited rite or ceremony, Heb. ix. In this sense, baptism and the Lord’s 
 Supper are denominated ordinances. 
 t Ordnance, cannon or great guns, mortars, and howitzers : artillery 
 X Ordonnance, in painting, the disposition of the parts of a picture, either in 
 regard to the whole piece, or to the several parts. 
 
 $ Organ, a natural instrument of action or operation, or by which some pro- 
 cess is carried on : thus, the arteries and veins of animal bodies are organs of 
 circulation, the lungs are organs of respiration ; the nerves are organs of per- 
 ception and sensation ; the muscles are organs of motion ; the ears are organs 
 of hearing * the eyes are organs of seeing ; the tongue is the organ of speech, 
 &c. The insfrument or means of conveyance or communication. A secretary" 
 of state is the organ of communication between the government and a foreign 
 power. The largest and most harmonious of wind instruments of music, cc»i- 
 sisting of pipes which are filled with wind, and stops touched by the fingers. 
 It is blowm by a bellows. 
 
ORN 
 
 281 
 
 ORO 
 
 abortion, n. 
 abortive, n. & a, 
 abor'dvely, ad, 
 abor7iveness, n, 
 aborfment, n, 
 exor7ive, a, 
 oViency, n. 
 o'Went, a, & n. 
 orieyi'fal, & w. 
 
 orientalist, n. 
 orientalism, n. 
 orien^al'ity, n. 
 or'igin, n. 
 ori^'inal, n. &. n, 
 ori^'inally, ad. 
 orig-'inalness, n. 
 orig’inal'ity, n. 
 
 ori^'inary, n. 
 ori^'inate, v. 
 ori^'inated, a. 
 originating, a. 
 origination, n. 
 or tive, a. 
 unori^'inal, a. 
 unorig-'inated, a. 
 
 Ornis, ornith-05 (o^vj^, o^vi&og), a bird: as, orniscop'ics or 
 ornitk' omdiucy, divination by fowls. 
 
 *ornith'oYite, n. ornithoVogist^ n. orniscop'ics, n. 
 
 \ornithoVogy, n. ornii^'omancy, n. ornis'copist, n. 
 
 ornithological, a. 
 
 Orn- 0 , ornatum, v. 1. to deck or dress : as, orTitzmont, the 
 thing that decks or embellishes; ornate, decorated^ 
 beautiful. 
 
 adorn', v. 
 adorn'ing, n. 
 adorn'ment, n. 
 exorna'tion, n. 
 or'nament, n. & r. 
 ornamen'tal, a. 
 ornamen'tally, ad. 
 
 or'namented, a. 
 or'namenting, a. 
 or'nate, a. & v. 
 or'nately, ad. 
 or'nateness, n. 
 or'nature, n. 
 readorn', u. 
 
 Jsuborn', v. 
 suborn'ed, a. 
 subor'ner, n. 
 suborning, a. 
 suborna'tion, n. 
 unornamen'tal, a. 
 unornamen'ted, a. 
 
 Or- 0 , oratum, v. 1. {ab os, or-is,m.B. the mouth), to speaks 
 to beg : as, adore', to pay divine worship or honour to ; 
 inex oroble,that cannot.be moved by entreaty or prayer; 
 oVal, of the mouth. ^ 
 
 adore', v. 
 adored', a. 
 ado'rer, n. 
 ado'ring, a. 
 adoration, n 
 ado'rable, a. 
 
 ado'rably, ad. 
 ado'rableness, n. 
 ex'orable, a. 
 inex'orable, a. 
 inex'orably, ad. 
 inex'orableness, n. 
 
 inexorabil'ity, n. 
 ^inos'culate, v. 
 inos'culating, a. 
 inosculation, n. 
 llo'racle, n. 
 oradvhx, a. 
 
 * OrnithoUie, a petrified bird. 
 
 t Ornithology, the science of fowls, which comprises a knowledge of their 
 form, structure, habits, and uses. 
 
 X Suborn, primarily, to put on or furnish privately, that is, to bribe. In law 
 to procure a person to take such a false oath as constitutes perjury. 
 
 § Inosculate, in anatomy, to unite by apposition or contact ; to unite, as two 
 veins or vessels at their extremities, — as one vein or artery inosculates with 
 another. 
 
 II Oracle, among Pagans, the answer of a god or some person reputed to be a 
 god, to an inquiry made respecting some affair of importance, usually some 
 future event, as the success of an ei^terprise or battle. The deity who gave, or 
 was supposed to give an answer to inquiries, as the Delphic orajde. The ptojce 
 
 24 * 
 
ORO 
 
 ORT 
 
 or«c'wZar]y, ad, 
 orac'uloxxs, a. 
 orac'w/ously, ad, 
 orflc'wZousness, n, 
 ^or'aison, or 
 or'ison, n, 
 oVal, a, 
 o'rally, ad. 
 
 282 
 
 or'ator, n, 
 or* * ** atory, n, 
 ora'tlon, n, 
 or«^o'rial, a, 
 orafo'rially, ad, 
 orator'ical, a. 
 orafor'ically, ad, 
 orfl^o'rious, a. 
 
 orflfo'riously, ad, 
 for«?o'rio, n, 
 or'atux, or 
 or'atvess, n, 
 Jor'ifice, n, 
 5perora7ion, n, 
 unadored', a. 
 
 Or-os {o^og), a boundary, a limit; a rule. (See Horos.) 
 Or-os- ^ojog), a mountain : as, oVead, a 77^6»^^7^ tom-nymph — 
 ||ororogy, n. orol'ogist, n, orolog'ical, a, o'read, n. 
 Orphan-05 {o^cpocvog), bereft of parents: as, or’phanRge or 
 or'phani^m, the state of orphans, 
 
 orphan, n, & a, orphanediU, a, ^orphanoVrophy, n, 
 orphano.ge, n, orphanism, n, orphic, a, 
 
 orphaned, a. 
 
 Orth -05 {o^^og), erect, straight, right, accurate, exact : as, 
 or'toodromy, the sailing in a straight course ; orthogon, 
 a roc/angular figure. 
 
 ^^diortho' SIS, n. 
 or'thodox, a. & n, 
 orthodox!^!, a, 
 or'thodoxdy, ad, 
 or' thodoxness, n. 
 
 or'thodoxy, n. 
 or'thodromy, n, 
 or^/iodrom'ics, n, 
 ori/iodrom'ic, a, 
 \\or'thoe^y, n. 
 
 or'thoepist, n, 
 or’thogo\\, n, 
 orthog'oiidd, a, 
 Iforfi^og'raphy, n, 
 orthog'mpher, n. 
 
 where the answers were given. Among Christians, oracles, in the plural, de- 
 notes, the communications, revelations, or messages delivered by God to prophets, 
 as the oracles of God, divine oracles, meaning the Scriptures. The sanctuary 
 or most holy place in the temple, in which was deposited the ark of the cove- 
 nant, — 1 Kings vi. Any person reputed uncommonly wise, whose determi 
 nations are not disputed, or whose opinions are of great authority. A wise sen- 
 tence or decision of great authority. 
 
 * Oraison or Orison, prayer, verbal supplication, or oral worship. 
 t Oratorio, in Italian music, sacred drama of dialogues, containing recitatives, 
 duets, trios, ritomellos, choruses, &c. The subjects are mostly taken from the 
 Scriptures. Also a place of worship, a chapel. 
 
 t Orifice, the mouth or aperture of a tube, pipe, or other cavity. 
 
 $ Peroration, the concluding part of an oration, in which the speaker re- 
 capitulates the principal points of his discourse or argument, and urges them 
 with greater earnestness and force, with a view to make a deep impression on 
 his hearers. 
 
 II Orology, the science or description of mountains, 
 
 Orphanotrophy, an hospital for orphans. 
 
 ** Dwrthosis a chirurgical operation by which crooked or distorted members 
 are restored to their primitive and regular shape. 
 
 tt Orthoepy, the art of uttering w^ords with propriety ; the right or correct 
 pronunciation of words. - . 
 
 tt Orthography, the art or practice of writing or spelling words with the 
 prooer letters according to common usage. The part of grammar which treats 
 
ORY 
 
 283 
 
 OST 
 
 oW^ograph'io, «. "^orthoVogy, n. orthop'neQ, n. 
 
 or^Aograph'ical, a. ^ortkom'etry, n. unor'thodox, a. 
 
 or/^ograph'ically, ad. Jori^op'ny, or 
 
 Oryct-05 (o^uxtoc:, ab to dig), dug, fossil: as, orycl^ 
 
 ol'ogy, the science of fossils. 
 
 \oryctog'no^y, n. l|oryc^og'raphy, n. oryctoVogy, n. 
 
 oryctogno^’iio, a. or^cfog'rapher, n. oryctolog'ic, a. 
 
 Os, OSS-Z 5 , n. 3. a hone : as, exo^'^a^ed or exos'seous, with- 
 out hones; os'siiy, to form bone; os'sioXe, a small hone. 
 
 exos'sated, a. 
 exos'^eous, a. 
 interos'seal, or 
 interos'seous, a. 
 os, n. 
 
 ITos'selet, n. 
 
 ** 05 'pray, n. 
 05 ' 5 zcle, n. 
 os'seouQ, a. 
 os'si^y, V. 
 ossif^ic, a. 
 os'sified, a. 
 
 ossifica'tion, n. 
 **os'sifrage, n, 
 055 iv'orous, a. 
 tfos'swary, n. 
 omf'erous, a. 
 
 OsciLL- n. 2. an image hung on ropes, and swung up 
 and down in the air ; a moving backwards and for- 
 wards — os'cilldiXe, V. oscilla' tiou, n. osciriatory, a. 
 OsciT-o, V. 1. to gape, to yawn : as, os'cHdiUt, yawning, 
 
 sleepy. 
 
 os'ciZancy, n. os'citsiiit, a. os'c/Zantly, ad. oscita'tion, n. 
 OscuL- 0 , V. 1. (ah os), to kiss, to emhi^ace. (See Oro.) 
 OsTE-ojv* * ** (otfTSov), a bone : as, os^encope, pain in the bones; 
 
 osteoY ogi^X, one who describes bones. 
 
 \\os'teoco\, or os'Zeocope, n. osteoVoger, n. 
 
 osZeocol'la, n. osteoVogy, n. osZeol'ogist, n. 
 
 of the nature and properties of letters, and of the art of writing and spelling 
 words correctly. In architecture, the elevations of a building, showing all the 
 parts in their true proportion. 
 
 * Orthology, the right description of things. 
 
 t Orthometry, the art or practice of constructing verse correctly ; the laws 
 of correct versification. 
 
 X OrZAopny, a species of asthma, or disorder of the lungs, in which respiration 
 can be performed only in an upright or erect position. 
 
 $ Oryctognosy, the description of minerals, the determination of their nomen- 
 clature, and the systematic arrangement of their different species. It coincides 
 nearly with mineralogy, in its modern acceptation. 
 
 II Oryctography, a description of fossils. 
 
 ir Osselet, a hard substance growing on the inside of a horse’s knee among the 
 small bones. 
 
 ** Ospray or Ossifrage, the Sone^breaker or sea-eagle. This is our fish-hawk. 
 
 tt Ossuary, a charnel-house', a place where the hones of the dead are deposited 
 
 It Osteocol (a KoWa, glue), a carbonate of lime, a fossil formed by incrustation 
 on the stem of a plant. This word takes its name from an opinion that it has 
 the quality of uniting fractured bones. 
 
OST 
 
 284 OVU 
 
 osteolog'iQ,^ a, osf^’olog'ically, ad. *perios7eum, n, 
 
 05^eolog'ical, a, 
 
 OsTRAc-ojv (o(TT^axov), a small shell used in voting concern- 
 ing the banishment of a citizen, 
 fos7rflcism, n. os'tracize, v. \os'trac\ie, n. 
 
 Oti-cw, n, 2, ease, living retired from business : as, nego'- 
 ^zant or nego'^zator, one who transacts business. 
 
 nego' liable, a, 
 negotiate, v. 
 nego' tiatedi, a. 
 negotia'tion, n, 
 nego'tiatoT, n. 
 nego’ tiating, a,. 
 nego'Zzant, n. 
 
 disease?', n. & v, 
 diseas'ed, a, 
 diseas'edness, n, 
 disease' ful, a, 
 disease'ment, n. 
 ease, n. & v, 
 ease'ful, a. 
 
 ease'fully, ad, 
 ease'less, a, 
 ease'ment, n, 
 ea'sy, a, 
 ea'sily, ad, 
 ea'smess. n. 
 
 OuRAN-os (ou^avog), heaven — ozzraTzog'raphy, n, 
 
 Ous, ot-os (ovg, djTog), the ear : as, o/acou stic or n^acous'ti- 
 con, an instrument to facilitate hearing. 
 
 oZacou'stic, a. & n, paro'Zis, n, a, 
 
 oZacou'sticon, n. 
 
 Ov-is, f, S, sheep — \\ova'tion, n, dvine^ a, 
 
 Oy’-um, n. 2. an egg: as, o'z;al, of the shape of an egg ; 
 omp'arous, producing eggs, or young from eggs, 
 
 1Tobo'i;ate, a. ova'riows, a. o'vated, a, 
 
 o'rai, a, &L n. o'rate, a. 
 
 * Periosteum, a nervous vascular membrane endued with quick sensibility, 
 immediately investing the hones of animals. 
 
 t “ The Athenians, in voting about the banishment of a citizen, who wras sus- 
 pected to be too powerful, and whose merit and influence gave umbrage to 
 them, used shells {joarpaKa, testce vel testulce), on which those w'ho were foi 
 banishing him wrote his name, and threw each his shell into an urn. This w as 
 done in a popular assembly ; and if the number of shells amounted to 6000, he 
 was banished for ten years (testarum sujfragiis), by an ostracism, as it was called, 
 Nep. in Themist. 8.” — Adam's Rom. Antiq. Hence banishment, expulsion, separa- 
 tion. 
 
 X Ostracite, an oyster-s^eZZ in its fossil state, or a stone formed in the shell, the 
 latter being dissolved. 
 
 $ Parotid, pertaining to or denoting the parotis, or certain glands below and 
 before the ears, or near the articulation of the low^er jaw. The ^aroZicZ glands 
 secrete a portion of the saliva. 
 
 11 Ovation, in Roman antiquity, “ When a victory had been gained without 
 difficulty or the like, a lesser triumph was granted called ovatio, in which the 
 general entered the city on foot or horseback, crowned with myrtle, not with 
 laurel, and instead of bulloclis, sacrificed a sheep (ovem); w hence its name.” — 
 Adam's Rom. Antiq. 
 
 ^ OhoixUe, in botany, inversely ovate ; having the narrow end dowmvards. 
 
OXY 
 
 285 
 
 PAC 
 
 o'vzduct, n, o'i>iforin, a, o'i;oid, a, 
 
 oric'ular, a. ' orip'arous, a. 
 
 OxY-5 (oguc;), sharp, acute ; sour, acid : as, oxylonc, an 
 acute sound; oxygon, a triangle having three acute 
 angles ; u^r'ycrate, a mixture of water and vinegar. 
 
 ^oxaV'ic, a, 
 ox’yevdXe, n. 
 lox'yd, n, 
 ox'yddihle, a. 
 oxydd^yiVity, n. 
 ox'yddXe, or 
 ox'ydize, v. 
 ox'ydaXed, or 
 ox'ydized, a. 
 ox'ydditing, or 
 ox'ydizing, a. 
 oxyda'tion, or 
 
 ox'ydizement, n. 
 5oa;?/r'rhodine, n 
 ox'ygexi, n. 
 ox'ygendXe, or 
 ox'ygenizQ, v. 
 ox'ygensited, or 
 ox'ygenized, a. 
 ox'ygQrmXing, or 
 ox'ygQXiizmg, a. 
 oo:ygena'tion, n. 
 ox'ygQvizddAQ, a. 
 
 p. 
 
 oj;'^genizement, n. 
 oxyg' enoMB, a, 
 ox'ygon, n, 
 |loa?2/i'odine, n, 
 ox'ymel, n. 
 ^oxymo'row, n. 
 
 ox'ytone, a. & n. 
 '*^*par'oo:2/sm, n. 
 ^dixoxys'mdl, a, 
 unojt'ygenated, or 
 unoa;'?/genized, a. 
 
 Pabul-ctjit, n. 2. (d pasco), food for cattle, SfC. grass: as, 
 pab'ulum, food, that which feeds, fuel, 
 pab'ulom, n. pah'uldx, a. pahula'tion, n. pab’ulouB, a. 
 Pact-ct^s, p. p. (of paciscor, v. dep. 3. to bargain), stipulat- 
 ed, agreed: as, pactiti' ous, settled by agreement or 
 stipulation. 
 
 oom'paci, n. pa&tion, n. pac'tionad, a. 
 
 pact, n. pactiti'oxxs, a. 
 
 pACT-crs, p. p. (of pango, v. 3. to drive in, or fix), driven 
 in, or fixed : as, compact', driven or pressed close 
 together, solid, dense ; impact', to drive close. 
 
 Oxalic, pertaining to sorrel or a plant of an acid taste. The oxalic acid is 
 tlie acid of sorrel. 
 
 t Oxyd, in chemistry, a substance formed by the combination of a portion of 
 oxygen with some base, or a substance combined with oxygen, without being in 
 the state of’ an acid. 
 
 $ Oxyrrhodine, a mixture of two parts of the oil of roses with one of the 
 vinegar of roses, 
 
 II Oxyiodine, a compound of the chloriodic and oxiodic acids. 
 
 II Oxymoron, in Greek, a smart saying, which at first view appears foolish : 
 in rhetoric, a figure in which an epithet of a quite contrary signification is 
 added to a word^— as, cruel kindness, 
 
 ** Paroxysm, an exasperation or exacerbation of a disease ; Si fit o^ highet 
 excitement or violence in a disease that has remissions or intermissions, — as the 
 paroxysm of a fever or gout. 
 
PAG 
 
 286 
 
 PAL 
 
 compac’tme, n. 
 "^compa'ges, n. 
 compagina' tion, n, 
 impact'^ V. 
 impact'edi, a. 
 
 mcompacV, a. 
 mcompac'tQdi, a, 
 TecompacV, v. 
 uncompact', or 
 uncom^ttc'^ed, a. 
 
 compact', V. &, a. 
 compact'ly, ad. 
 compactness, n. 
 compact'edi, a. 
 comj?flcredness, n. 
 compac'tiYc, a. 
 
 Pagin-*/?, f. 1. {pi pango), a page or leaf—pag'in?i\, a. 
 Pag— 05^ {^o,yog), a hill, 
 
 \A.reop'agus, n. Areop' agile, n. ureopagit'ic, a. 
 
 Pag-c7», m, 2, a village ; a canton or district. 
 
 \Pa'gdm, n. & a. pa'gdmish, a. pa'^anized, a, 
 
 pa'^anism, n. pa'gdmize, v. pa' gdinizing, a. 
 
 Pais or Pays, m. (Fr.) the country, 
 
 peas'dml, n. & a. pe«s'antlike or peas'antly, a. peas' dJilxy, n» 
 
 PALiESTR-^, y. 1. {taXa\dT^a), a school for wrestling, a place 
 for exercise — pales' trie, a, pales tricdil, a. 
 Palati-j 7 jj/, 71. 2. a mount in Rome, where Augustus Ccesar 
 had his house; hence a palace or hinges house. 
 paVace, n. \pal'atine, n. & a. palat'indXe, n. 
 
 pala'cious, a. pala'tml, a. 
 
 Palat-um, n. 2. the taste, the palate : as, pal'atdihle, agree- 
 able to the taste. 
 
 * Compages, a system or structure of many parts united. Compagination, 
 union of parts, structure, connection. • 
 
 "I Areopagus, literally, the hill of Marsj a seat of justice, or a soverei^ tri* 
 bunal at Athens in Greece, famous for the justice and impartiality of its de 
 cisions. It was originally held on a hill in the city ; but afterward removed to 
 the Royal Portico, an open square, where the Areopagites or judges sat in the 
 open air, inclosed by a cord. Their sessions were in the night, that they might 
 not be diverted by objects of sight, or influenced by the presence and actions 
 of the speakers. By a law of Solon, no person could be a member of this tri- 
 bunal, until he had been archon or chief magistrate. This court took cogni- 
 zance of high crimes, impiety and immorality, and watched over the laws and 
 the public treasury. See Lempriere's Class. Diet. 
 
 ^ t Pagan, a heathen ; a Gentile ; an idolater ; one who worships false gods. 
 This word was originally applied to the inhabitants of the country, who on the 
 first propagation of the Christian religion adhered to the worship of false gods, 
 or refused to receive Christianity, after it had been received by the inhabitants 
 of the cities. In like manner, heathen signifies an inhabitant of the heath or 
 woods ; and Cqfre, in Arabic, signifies the inhabitant of a hut or cottage, and 
 one that does not receive the religion of Mohammed. Pagan is used to dis- 
 tinguish one from a Christian and a Mohammedan. — See p. 44. 
 
 $ Palatine, pertaining to a palace, also one invested with royal privileges and 
 rights. A palatine or count-palatine, on the continent of Europe, is one dele- 
 gated by a prince to hold enurts of justice in a province, or one who has a 
 palace and a court of justice in his own house. In Poland, a palatine may be 
 regarded as the governor of a province. 
 
PAL 
 
 287 
 
 PAL 
 
 paVate, n. & v. paVatdi\ a. & n. paVaiiwe, a. 
 
 paVatdihle^ a, pala'tidX^ a, \mpaV atdihle^ a. 
 
 joara^ableness, n. palat'ic^ a, 
 
 Pale-^,/^ 1. chaff—pa'leous,a. *^aZ7et, n. paleaceous, a. 
 
 pALE —05 (‘71'aXajo^), old, ancient, 
 
 fpaZeog'raphy, n, XpaleoVogy, n. paleoVoghi, n, 
 
 Palin (‘^'aXiv), hack, again, 
 
 \paV indiicome, n, paVino^e, or paVinodiY, n, 
 
 Pallas, ad-w, f, 3. (<7raXXoir, a^o^), Minerva, goddess of wis- 
 dom, war, Sfc, — \[palla' dium, n, 
 
 PalL“EO, V, 2, to he pale, 
 
 impaZ7icl, a. pale'ness, n. paVUdness, n, 
 
 pale, a, n, & v, paVlid, a, pallid'iiy, n, 
 
 ad, paVlidXy, ad, pal'lor, n, 
 
 Palli-t/ji/, n, 2, a cloak, the outer robe of the Greeks : as, 
 paVliaie, to cover with excuse, to extenuate or lessen, 
 pall, n, & V, pal’lidXed, a. paVliatmg, a, 
 
 paVliament, n, pallia'tion, n, paVliatiwe, a, & n, 
 
 paVlidXe, v, & a. 
 
 Palm-^, /. 1. the palm or inner part of the hand; the 
 palm-tree ; the badge of victory : as, palmif erous, bear- 
 ing parmiped, web-{ooXed , — as water fowls. 
 
 impalm', v, 
 palm, n, & v, 
 palm'ex, n, 
 ^^palmeVto, n, 
 palm'ax, a. 
 
 palm'sited, a, 
 palm^^ 'eroxxs, a, 
 paVmiped, a, 
 palmy, a. 
 
 palm'd^ry, a, 
 palm'dXed, a, 
 **p«Z'w2istry, n, 
 paVmi^ter, n. 
 
 Palp- 0 , palpatum, v, \, to touch gently or softly, as if feel- 
 ing ; pal' p able, perceptible by the touch ; plain, obvious. 
 
 * Pallet, a small bed. 
 
 \ Paleography, the art of explaining ancient writings. More correctly, an 
 ancient manner of writing. 
 
 t Paleology, a discourse or treatise on antiquities, or the knowledge of ancient 
 things. 
 
 ^ Palindrome, a W^ord, verse, or sentence, that is the same when read JacA:- 
 wa.rds or forwards ; as, madam, or “ Roma tibi subito motibus ibit amor.” 
 
 II Palladium, the image or statue of Pallas, goddess of wisdom, W'ar, &c 
 which was said to have fallen from heaven on the citadel of Troy, and that on 
 Its preservation depended the safety of Troy ; hence any security or protection 
 
 ^ Palmetto, a species of palm-tree. In the West Indies the inhabitants thatch 
 their houses with the leaves. 
 
 Pahmslry, the art or practice of divining or telling fortunes by the lines 
 and marks in the palm of the hand ; a trick of imposture much practised by 
 gipseys. 
 
PAL 
 
 288 
 
 PAN 
 
 impaVpdhle^ a, 
 im^flZpabii'ity, n, 
 paVpohle, a. 
 
 paVpd^Ay^ ad. 
 ^aZ'pableness, n, 
 palpdJoiVity^ n. 
 
 Pal- us, m. 2. a stake or post. 
 
 palpdiiion, n, 
 paVpiXsXe, V. 
 palpita^tiow, n. 
 
 pale, n. & v. paZifica'tion, n, *p«Zisade', n. & v, palisB,'do, w. 
 
 Pax (<7rav), all, whole, (See Pas,) 
 
 Pan (Hav), the god of shepherds — '\Pan, n, pan'ic, n, & a, 
 Pand-o, pansum, v, 3. to open, to spread, to unfold : as, 
 expand', to open or spread out ; expansile or expans U 
 ble, that may be spread out. 
 
 Aispand', v. 
 disjoin' sion, n, 
 expand', v. 
 expand'ed, a. 
 expand'mg, a. 
 
 expanse', n. 
 expans' ih\e, a. 
 expansihiVity , n. 
 expans'We, a. 
 
 expan' sioxi, n, 
 expan'sive, a, 
 \pandicula' t\0R, n, 
 wnexpan' ded, a. 
 
 Pan-z^-, m, 3. bread: as, paniry, an apartment or closet 
 where provisions are kept. 
 
 impan'diie, a. & v. l|jo«na'da, or *^pan'mer, n, 
 
 \\mpana'tion, n, pan^' do, n. pan' try, n. 
 
 pan'ndige, n. 
 
 Paxn-us^ m, 2, cloth: as, accom'jp«? 2 y, to go with, or at- 
 tend as a companion on a journey, walk, &c. 
 accom'jo«ny, v. Oi.ccom' panied, a. accom'p«??ist, n. 
 
 accomp< 27 iable, a. diCeom' panymg, a. accom'^«mment, n. 
 
 * Palisade, a fence or fortification consisting of a row of slakes or posts sharp 
 ened and set firmly in the ground. 
 
 t Pan, “lieutenant-general of Bacchus in his Indian expedition; where, 
 being encompassed in a valley with an army of enemies far superior to them 
 in number, he advised the God to order his men in the night to give a general 
 shout, which so surprised the opposite army, that they immediately fled from 
 their camp ; whence it came to pass, that all sudden fears, impressed upon 
 men’s spirits without any just reason, were called by the Greeks and Romans, 
 Ijanic terrors'' — Potter's Gr. Antiq. Sudden fear or terror influenced or agi- 
 tated by Pan ; a sudden fright without cause. 
 
 X Pandiculation, a yawning ; a stretching ; the tension of the solids that ac- 
 companies yawning, or that restlessness and stretching that accompanies the 
 cold fit of an intermittent. 
 
 ^ Impanaiion, the act of embodying with bread; the supposed substantial 
 presence of the body and blood of Christ, with the substance of the bread and 
 wine, after consecration in the eucharist ; a tenet of the Lutheran church ; 
 otherwise called consubstantiation. 
 
 11 Panada or Panado, a kind of food made by boiling bread in water, to the 
 consistence of pulp, and sw'eetened. 
 
 IT Pannier, a wicker basket ; primarily, a ftrea^Z-basket, but used for carrying 
 fruit or other things on a horse. 
 
PAP 
 
 289 
 
 PAR 
 
 n. & v. 
 
 com/?fl? 2 ']on, n, 
 com^an'ionship, n. 
 com/)«n'ionable, a. 
 com^fln'ionably, ad. 
 
 \\mpan'nG\, v. 
 im^«n'7ielled, a. 
 impan'neWmg, a. 
 Ipan'icle, n, 
 pan!ic\ed, a. 
 
 panic'u\n.te, 
 panic' nldXed^ a, 
 \pan^ne\ n. 
 uiiaccom'pamed, a, 
 uncom'^amed, a. 
 
 Pap-^-s a father: as, pa'pal, of the Pope. 
 
 anti^a'j?al, a. pa'pdi\ a. po'pevy, n. 
 
 antip«jois'tical, a. pa'pized^ a. po'pism, n, 
 
 papa'^n, *^Pope,n. jpo'jjish, a. 
 
 Wpa'pdicy, n. pope'dom^ n, ^o'joishly, ad. 
 
 Papaver, n. 3. poppy — papav’ erou^, a. 
 
 Papilio, on-Z5, m. 3. a hutterfy, a moth of various colours 
 — papiVio, n. pc/pz72o?ia'ceous, a. 
 
 PAPiLt;-^, jf. 1. (a papula, f. 1. a pimple), a nipple, a yyap : 
 as, pap'ilhry or papil'lou^ resembling the pap or nip- 
 ple; pap'uIo^Q ox papulous, iuW of pimples ox pustules; 
 papil, a small pap. 
 
 pap^ n. 
 ^apes'cent, n. 
 pap'i\ n, 
 pap'ilhxy, a. 
 
 pap'illdiie, v. 
 papillose', a. 
 papiVloxxs, a, 
 pap'py, a. 
 
 pap'idse, n. 
 pap'ulose, a. 
 pap'ulous, a. 
 
 Papp-?7S', m. 2. thistle-down — pap pom, a. 
 
 Papyr-j75, f 2. (Tra^ru^oc;), an Egyptian aquatic plant or 
 reed, from the inner rind of which paper was made ; 
 
 paper. ^ 
 
 pa'per, n. & v. pa'per-mukeY, n. pa'per-money, n. 
 
 ^a'^er-faced, a. pa'per-m\W, n. pap'yrus, n. 
 
 Par, par-25, a. equal, like, meet, match to: as, parity^ a 
 being equal, like state or degree; com p^z?"able, that 
 may be compared, or being oi^equal regard ; compeer', 
 an equal, a companion, an associate. 
 
 * Company, originally, denotes a band or number of men under one flag or 
 standard.. In military affairs, the soldiers united under the command of a cap- 
 tain. Any assemblage of persons ; a collection of men or other animals, in a 
 very indefinite sense. 
 
 t Impannel, to write or enter the names of a jury in a list, or on a piece of 
 varchment called a pannel; to form, complete, or enrol a list of jurors, in a 
 court of justice. 
 
 t Panicle, in botany, a species of inflorescence, m which the flow-ers or fruits 
 are scattered on peduncles variously subdivided, — as in oats and some of the 
 grasses. Pannel, a kind of rustic saddle ; the stomach of a haw’k. 
 
 11 Papacy, the office and dignity of the pope or bishop of Rome ; popedom, 
 papal authority. 
 
 H Pope, the bishon of Rome, the head of the Roman Catholic church. 
 
 25 
 
PAR 
 
 290 
 
 PAR 
 
 compare'^ v, 
 com 'parable, a. 
 com'parably, dd, 
 *com' parsd.es. n 
 compar'ativQ, a. 
 compar'atively, ad. 
 compa'rer, n. 
 compa'red, a. 
 compa'ring, a. 
 compar'ison, n. 
 compeer', n. & v. 
 dispai?*', V. 
 
 nonpareil', n. & a. 
 parisyllab'ic, a. 
 par'? ty, n. 
 pair, n. & v. 
 par, n. 
 peer, n. 
 peer'ess, n. 
 peer'dom, n, 
 peer'age, n. 
 peer'less, a. 
 peer'lessly, ad, 
 peer'lessness, tz. 
 
 fdispar'age, v. 
 dispar'aged, a. 
 dispar'ager, n. 
 dispa?*'agement, n, 
 dispar'aging, a. 
 dispar'a^ingly, ad. 
 dispar'ity, n. 
 impar'ity, n. 
 incom 'parable, a. 
 incom'parably, ad, 
 incom 'parablenesSjTZ. 
 incompa'red, a. 
 
 Paradigm— (^agaSsiyfia, a and Ssiyvu^i, to show)y a 
 
 showing by the side of; example; model; a pattern, 
 
 par’adigm, n. paradigmat'ical, a. paradig'matize, v. 
 
 Paradis-os {^a^aSsKfog), a garden of pleasure: as, impar'a- 
 dise, to put in a place of felicity ; to make happy. 
 
 dispar'ac?ized, a. impar' adismg, a. par'adised, a, 
 
 impar'adise, v. par'adise, n. paradisi' acsX, a. 
 
 impar' adisedi, a. paradis'esm, a. 
 
 Pardon n-je;?, v. (Fr. ^ per et dono, to give), to forgive, to 
 
 remit, to excuse. 
 
 impar'c?o?iable, a. par'dowableness, n. unpar'?Zo??able, a. 
 
 par' don, i\ & n. par'doned, a. unpar'donMy, ad. 
 
 par’donsdAe, a. par'donmg, a. & n. \mpar' doned, n. 
 
 par'donsdAy, ad. par' doner, n. xmpar'donmg, a. 
 
 Par-£o, paritum, v. 2. to appear, to become visible: as, ap- 
 pear', to come or be in sight, to be obvious or clear, 
 s^ppear', v. apparzd'on, n. transpa'rency, n. 
 
 appea'rance, n. Jappar'zfor, n. transpa'rent, a. 
 
 appea'rer, n. disappear', v. transpa'rently, ad. 
 
 appea'ring, a. & n. disappea'rance, n. transpa'rentness, ru 
 appa'rent, a. disappeaVing, n. &. a. untranspa'rent, a. 
 
 appa'rently, ad. 
 
 Paries, et-^5, m. 3. the wall of a house — pari'etdX, a. 
 Par-/o, partum, v. 3. tb bring forth, to beget: as, hipar- 
 
 * Comparates, in logic, the two things compared to one another, 
 t Disparage, to marry any one to another of inferior condition, to match 
 unequally; to injure by union with something inferior in excellence ; to treat 
 with contempt, to mock, to reproach. 
 
 \ Apparitor, among the Romans, any officer who attended magistrates and 
 judges, to execute their orders. In England, a messenger or officer who serves 
 the process of a spiritual court, or a beadle in the university who carries the 
 mace. 
 
PAR 
 
 291 
 
 PAR 
 
 ous, bringing forth two at a birth ; 
 ducmg many at a birth. 
 
 bijj'arous, a. 
 dei;?'flrous, a, 
 dorsip'«rous, a. 
 gemillip'flrous, a, 
 gemmij9'«rous, a. 
 multi^'arous, a, 
 "^'o'vert, a, 
 fo'rer/ure, n. 
 
 ovijo'flrous, a, 
 pa'rent, n. 
 paren't^l, a. 
 pa'rent^ge, n. 
 J|?fl!renta'tion, n. 
 j9«ren'ticide, n, 
 j^cf'rentless, a, 
 parturiate, v. 
 
 multip'(77'ous, prO' 
 
 partu'rient, a. 
 parluriti'ou, n. 
 puer'^eral, a. 
 puer'j^erous, a. 
 uni;?'arous, a. 
 vermij^'arous, a. 
 vivip'arous, a. 
 
 Parl-je/2, V. (Fr.) to speaks to talk: as, parley, to speak 
 with another, to confer with an enemy, to treat with by 
 words ; parole', given by leord of mouth. 
 
 ^^im'parl, v. \^par'liament, n. 
 
 impar'lance, n, parliamen'taxY, a, 
 
 par'lance, n, ^arZmmenta'rian, n, 
 
 parle, n. & a. 
 
 par'ley, v, &. n. parliamenteev' , n. 
 
 par'lonr, n, 
 par'lous, a. 
 parol', or 
 parole', n. & a. 
 
 Par- 0 , paratum, v, 1. to make ready, to prepare: as, ap- 
 par'el, clothing, garments, dress ; repair', to restore to a 
 sound or good state aftdt decay or injury ; sep'orrate, 
 to disunite, to divide, to part; seo'er, to part or divide 
 by violence. 
 
 * Overt, open to view, public, apparent, — as overt virtues. In law, an overt 
 ict of treason is distinguished from secret design or intention not carried into 
 jffect, and even from words spoken. 
 
 t Overture, literally, opening, disclosure ; proposal ; something offered for con 
 iideration, acceptance, or rejection, — as the prince made overtures of peace 
 which were accepted. 
 
 t Parentation, something done or said in honour of the dead. 
 
 ** Imparl, to hold mutual ^ZiscoMrse ,* ** appropriately, in law, to have license to 
 settle a law-suit amicably ; to have delay for mutual adjustment. 
 
 tt Parliament, in Great Britain, the grand assembly of the three estates, the 
 lords spiritual, the lords temporal, and the commons ; the general council of the 
 nation, constituting the legislature, summoned by the king’s authority to consult 
 on the affairs of the nation, and to enact and repeal laws. Primarily, the king 
 may be considered as a constituent branch of parliament ; but the word is 
 generally used to denote the three estates above named, consisting of two dis- 
 tinct branches, the house of lords and house of commons. The w^ord Parlia- 
 ment w^as introduced into England under the Norman kings. The supreme 
 council of the nation was called, under the Saxon kings, the meeting of wise 
 men and sages. 
 
 The supreme council of Sw^eden, consisting of four estates ; the nobility, and 
 representatives of the gentry ; the clergy, one of which body is elected from 
 every rural deanery, or ten parishes ; the burghers, elected by the magistrates 
 and council of every corporation ; and the peasants, elected by pereons of their 
 own order. In France, before the revolution, a council or court conijisting of 
 certain noblemen. 
 
PAR 
 
 PAR 
 
 292 
 
 n, 
 
 ap/)ar'el, n. & v, 
 appflr'elled, a. 
 ap;?ar'elling, a. 
 dissei;'er, v. 
 dissei;'erance, n. 
 dissei;'ered, a. 
 dissev'erin^, a. & n. 
 jem'jaeror, n, 
 em'pire, n. 
 em'^ress, n. 
 im'perate, a, 
 fimper'ative, a, 
 imj^er'atively, ad. 
 imj9eVml, a. 
 impe'Wally, ad. 
 imjueVmlist, n. 
 irnjsenal'ity, n. 
 imj?e'nous, a. 
 im^e'riously, ad. 
 im^eViousness, n. 
 insep'arable, a. 
 insep'arably, ad. 
 insep'arableness, n. 
 
 insej9Grabii'ity, n. 
 insep'«rate, a. 
 inse/>'cfrated, a. 
 insej^'flrately, ad. 
 irrep'ttrable, a. 
 irreja'i/rably, ad. 
 \parQ.de\ n. 6 l v. 
 parsi'ded, a. 
 jpara'ding, a. 
 prep^'rable, a. 
 prepar'at'iYe^ a. & 
 Tprepar'ativelj, ad. 
 pre^izr'atory, a. 
 pre^aVed, a. 
 prepaVedly, ad. 
 pre^aVedness, n. 
 prepa'rer, ? 2 . 
 pre^a'ring, a. 
 vepair', v. & n. 
 repair'ed, a. 
 rej?<zir'er, ti. 
 repflir'ing, a. 
 rep'arable, a. 
 rep '«r ably, «tZ. 
 
 reparation, w. 
 repar'adve, a. 
 sep 'arable, a. 
 sep'arably, ad. 
 sep'arableness, n. 
 separability, n, 
 sep'arate, v. & a^ 
 sep'arately, ad. 
 sep'arateness, ti. 
 sep'arated, a. 
 sep'arating, a. 
 separa'^ion, zi. 
 sep'aratist, w. 
 sep'arator, n. 
 sep'aratory, a. n 
 sev'er, v. 
 sef'eral, a. & w. 
 sei;'erally, ad. 
 sei;'eralize, v. 
 unprepa'red, a. 
 unprepa'redness, w. 
 unsep'arable, a. 
 unsep'arated, a. 
 unsei;'ered, a. 
 
 Pars, part-is, f. 3. a part, a share, a portion : as, par'im\ 
 of a part or party, biassed to one party ; joartake, to 
 take a part, portion, or share of ; partic'ip^Xe, to take 
 or have a share in common with others ; par^ic'ular, 
 pertaining to a single person or thing, special; impart’, 
 to give, to grant. 
 
 dipart', ad. 
 a.part'ment, n. 
 appor'don, v. 
 appor'noned, a. 
 appor'doning, a. 
 appor'donment, n. 
 appor'doner, n. 
 bipar'fible, or 
 bip'ardle, a. 
 hipar'tient, a. 
 
 bipartite, a. 
 hipartiti'on, n. 
 compart', v. 
 compar'ted, a. 
 compar'dng, a. 
 compari'ment, n. 
 copar' cendxy , n. 
 copar'cener, n. 
 copar'cenj, n. 
 compart'ner, or 
 
 copart'ner, n. 
 copar^'nership, n. 
 coun'terpar^, n. 
 depart', V. 
 depar'tev, n. 
 depar'ting, n. & a. 
 depart'ment, n. 
 departoen'tal, a. 
 depar'tuxe, n. 
 dispart', v. 
 
 * Apparatus, things provided as means to some end, — as the tools of artizans. 
 the furniture of a house, instruments of war. In more technical Janguage, a 
 complete set of instruments or utensils, for performing any operation, 
 t Emperor, Imperative, &c. See p. 186. 
 
 X Parade, in military affairs, the place where troops assemble for exercise, 
 mounting guard or other purpose ; show, ostentation, display ; military order 
 array. 
 
PAR 
 
 2D3 
 
 PAR 
 
 dis;)arfed, a, j^artake', v. 
 
 dispar'dng, n. & a. paridJkex^ n. 
 dispropor'don, n. & v. jparta'king, «. & n. 
 dispropor'donable, n. part' ex, n. 
 dispropor7ionably, ac^. par’ti?ii, a. 
 disprojaorYionable- par'tmllY, 
 ness, n. ^ar'^ialist, n. 
 
 dispropor'/ional, a, partmVity, n. 
 dispropor'donally, ad. par' tmWze, v. 
 disproportionate, a. par'tible, a. 
 disproportionately, ad. partihiV’iiY', n. 
 disproportionateness,npar/ic'ipable, a. 
 
 impart', v. 
 imparted, a. 
 impartzble, a. 
 impar/ibirity, n. 
 impartial, a. 
 impartially, ad. 
 impartialist, n. 
 impar^ial'ity, w. 
 impart ment, n. 
 imparture, n. 
 imparting, a. 
 improportionable, a. 
 improportionate, a. 
 misproportion, 
 *par'cel, n. & p. 
 par'celled, a. 
 par' celling, a. & yz. 
 par'cenhXY<i n. 
 
 ]par' Cenex, n. 
 
 \parse, v. 
 part, n. v. 
 parfable, a. 
 part'lYi cid. 
 parting, a, & ti. 
 
 participant, a. & n. 
 participate, v. 
 participated, a. 
 participating, a. 
 participation, 7i. 
 participative, a. 
 participle, 
 participial, a. 
 participially, ad. 
 particle, n. 
 partic'uhx, a. & n. 
 partic'uhxlY, ad. 
 partic'ulxLxize, v. 
 partic'aiarism, ti. 
 partzcaZarity, w. 
 partisan, a. 
 partite, a. 
 partitive, a. 
 partitively, ad. 
 partiti'on, n. 
 part'nex, n. 
 part'nership, n. 
 parts, n. 
 
 par'tj, n. 
 portion, n. & 
 portioned, a. 
 portioning, a. 
 portioner, n. 
 portionist, n. 
 {proportion, n. &l v 
 proportioned, a. 
 proportioning, a. 
 proportionable, a. 
 proportionably, ad 
 propor t ion abl eness, 
 proportional, a. \n. 
 proportionally, ad. 
 proportionality, n. 
 proportionate,a. & v 
 proportionately, ad. 
 propor tionateness,n. 
 proportionle's-«, a. 
 quad rip 'artite, a. 
 quadrip'artitely, ad. 
 quadripartiti'on, n, 
 llrepartee', n. & a. 
 superproportion, n 
 trip'artite, w. 
 tripar/iti'on, n. 
 un'derpart, 
 underproportionod, 
 unparted, a. [w. 
 unpartial, a. 
 unpartially, ad. 
 unportioned, a. 
 un proportionable, n. 
 unprqportionate, a. 
 un proportioned, a. 
 
 * Parcel, a part, a portion of any thing taken separately ; a quantity, a part 
 belonging to a whole; a ^m?l\ handle ov package of goods. 
 
 f Parcener or Coparcener, a coheir; one who has an equal portion oi the 
 inheritance of his or her ancestor with others. 
 
 t Parse, in grammar, to resolve a sentence into its elements, or to show the 
 several parts of speech composing a sentence, and their relation to each other 
 by government or agreement. 
 
 $ Proportion, a comparative relation of any one thing to another, — as. Let a 
 man’s exertions be in proportion to his strength. The identity or similitude of 
 two ratios ; symmetry ; suitable adaptation of one part or thing to anothei ; 
 ^qual or just share ; form, size. 
 
 y Repartee, a smart, ready, and witty reply. 
 
 25 * 
 
PAR 
 
 294 
 
 PAS 
 
 PARSiMO.\i-^,jf: 1 . parco, v, 3. to spare), frugality, spar- 
 ingness, 
 
 par' simony, n, parsimo'nioo^iy, ad, parsimo' nio\xs,n^s>^,n, 
 
 parsimo' nious, a. 
 
 Pas, pan, parjt-05 {^rtag, ^av, «7ravTo^,) all, whole: ns, pantog- 
 raphy or pasig'rnphy, general description, or view of 
 an entire thing; pantheon, a temple of all the gods; 
 pan'uYgj, skill in all kinds of work or business ; pan'- 
 sophy, universal wisdom or knowledge. 
 
 Anti^'cs, n. 
 Pcfznphyrja, n, 
 *pa?zace'a, n, 
 fpan'creas, n. 
 pancxQdX'io, a, 
 ^G?2creat'ical, a. 
 Jpancrat'ic, a. 
 pn?icrat'ical, a, 
 5pa?2'dect, n. 
 llpandem'ic, a. ' 
 1 [pfl!ndemo'nium, n. 
 panegyr'ic, n. & a. 
 panegyr'ical, a. * ** 
 
 pcnegyr'ist, n. 
 pan'egyxize, v, 
 pan'egyrized, a. 
 pan' egyrizing, a, 
 pan'oply, n. 
 paji'orarna, n, 
 ^izn'sophy, n, 
 ^fl? 7 soph'ical, a. 
 pantalo'gm, n. 
 **pa?i'theism, n, 
 pan'theist, n, 
 ^flntheis'tic, a. 
 pantheis'tical, a. 
 
 ftpanthe'on, n, 
 \\pan'togYdi^h, n. 
 pantog'raphy, n, 
 pawYograph'ic, a. 
 pantogYdi^h'iCdl, a, 
 panlorn'etev, n. 
 pantomei'vic, a. 
 pantomet' I'icdl, a. 
 
 n. & a, 
 
 pantomim'ic, a. 
 ^cntomim'ical, a, 
 pan'nrgy, n, 
 pftsig'raphy, n. 
 
 Pasch-.^, f, 1. (TracTp^a, a nD3, Heb.) the passover, a feast 
 of the Jews ; also, the festival of Easter. 
 
 antepas’c/zal, a, pas'chdd, a. 
 
 * Panacea, a remedy for all diseases ; a universal medicine, 
 t Pancreas, a gland of the body situate betw'een the bottom of. the stomach 
 and the verlibers of the loins, reaching from the liver to the spleen, and attach- 
 ed to the periloneom. Tt is two fingers in breadth, and six in length, soft and 
 supple. It secretes a kind of saliva, and poiii-s it into the duodenum. 
 t Pancratic, excelling in all gymnastic exercises ; very strong or robust, 
 y Pandect, all the words, all the sayings. Pandects, in the plural, the digest 
 or collection of civil or Roman law', made by order of the emperor Justinian 
 and containing 534 decisions or judgments of lawyers, to which the emperor 
 gave the force and authority of law. This compilation consists of fifty books, 
 forming the first parts of the civil law. A treatise which contains the whole of 
 any science. 11 Pandemic, incident to a whole people, epidemic. 
 
 IF Pandemonium, the assembly of fallen angels. 
 
 ** Pantheism, the doctrine that the universe is God, or the system of the- 
 ology in which it is maintained that the universe is God. 
 
 tt Pantheon, a temple or magnificent edifice at Rome, dedicated to all the 
 gods. It is now converted into a church. 
 
 Pantograph, a mathemiatical instrument so formed as to copy any sort of 
 drawing or design. 
 
 Pantomime, one that imitates all sorts of actions and characters without 
 speaking ; one that expresses his meaning by mute action. The pantomimes oY 
 antiquity used to express in gestures and action, whatever the chorus sung, 
 changing their countenance and behaviour as the subject of the song varied. 
 A scene or representation in dumb show'. A species of musical entertainment 
 
PAS 
 
 295 
 
 PAT 
 
 Pasc-o, pastum, v, 3. to feed : as, 'pas'tov, one who feeds 
 a flock naturally or spiritually; pasVoral, belonging to 
 shepherds. 
 
 an'tej9«5^ ?z. pas'toml^ a. & n. 
 
 archpas'/or, n, * ** jo«s'^orate, n. 
 
 dej9<zs'cent, a. pas'^orship, n. 
 
 dejj«s7ure, v. jpas'tor-like, or 
 
 depasturing, a, pas'torly, a. 
 
 pastor, n. fpasture, n. v. 
 
 pas' turahle, a. 
 Ipastwrage, n. 
 repast', v. & n. 
 repasture, v, 
 unpas'tora.], a. 
 
 Passer, m. 3. a sparrow — pas'sefme, a. 
 pASS-i7-s, m. 4. {a pando, v. 3. to spread out or open), a 
 pace, a step: as, encom'^a^s, to encircle or inclost.; 
 surpass', to pass beyond, to excei 
 
 com 'pass, n. & v. 
 com'passed, a. 
 com 'passing, a. 
 encora'pass, v, 
 encom'passed, a. 
 encom 'passing, a. 
 encom'passment, n. 
 impas'sable, a. 
 impas'sably, ad, 
 impas'sableness, n. 
 overpass', v. 
 overpas'sed, or 
 oYerpasV, a. 
 pace, n. & v, 
 
 Patell-^, f 1. a ( 
 
 pa'ced, a. 
 pa'cer, n. 
 pass, V. & n, 
 pas'sahle, a. 
 pas'sably, ad, 
 pas'sage, n, 
 pas'sant, a, 
 pas'senger, n, 
 pas'ser, n, 
 pas'sing, a, 
 pas'singly, ad, 
 pass'less, a. 
 ^pass'over, n, 
 
 llpass'port, n, 
 
 ish — pateVliiorm, 
 
 past, a, & n, 
 
 % pas' time, n, 
 repass', v, 
 repas'sed, a. 
 repas'sing, a 
 surpass', v, 
 surpas'sable, a, 
 surpas'sed, a, 
 surpas'sing, a, 
 surpas'singly, ad, 
 ^Hres'pass, v. & n, 
 tres'passer, n, 
 tres'passing, a, 
 unpas'sable, a, 
 
 a, ’\'\pat' elliie, n. 
 
 * Pastorate, the office, state, or jurisdiction of a spiritual pastor. 
 
 t Pasture, food, the act of feeding, grass for the food of cattle ; ground 
 covered with grass appropriated for the food of cattle. 
 
 I Pasturage, the business of feeding or grazing cattle, grazing ground ; lands 
 grazed by cattle ; the grass for food. 
 
 '^Passover, a feast of the Jews, instituted to commemorate the providential 
 escape of the Hebrew^s in Egypt, when God, smiting the first-born of the Egyp- 
 tians, passed aver the houses of the Israelites, wdiich were marked with the 
 bjood of the paschal lamb. 
 
 II Passport, a written license from a king or other proper authority, granting 
 permission or safe conduct for one to pass through his territories, or to pass from 
 one country to another, or to navigate a particular sea without, hindrance or 
 molestation. 
 
 ^ Pastime, passing the time, sport, amusement, that which amuses or serves 
 to make time pass agreeably. 
 
 ** Trespass, literally, to pass beyond ; hence primarily, to pass over the 
 boundary line of another’s land ; to enter unlawfully upon the land of another; 
 to commit any oflbnce, or do any act that injures or annoys another. Tn a 
 moral sense, to transgress voluntarily any divine law or command ; to violate 
 any known rule of duty ; to intrude, to go too far, to put to inconvenience by 
 demand or opportunity. it Patellite, fossil remains of the patella, a shell 
 
296 
 
 PAT 
 
 PAT 
 
 Pat-^:o {^a.TS(^)yto tread, to vnlk: as, patrol’, to go the 
 rounds in a camp or garrison, — as a guard. 
 patrol', or patroVlmg, a, ^eripateVicism, n. 
 
 polrolV, n, & V. '^^enpatet'ie, a. & n. 
 
 Pate-o, V. 2. to he open : as, pateni, spreading or open^ 
 " ing ; open to the perusal of all. 
 
 pafefac'tion, n, patentee', n. pat'enlmg, a, 
 
 ^pat'ent, a. n. & v. pat'ented, a. pat'ulous, a. 
 
 Pater, tr-Z5, m. 3. (varTjg, ‘TfuT^og), a father: as, pai'rimonyj 
 a right or estate inherited from one’s father or ances- 
 tors ; pa'trioX, a lover of his country. 
 
 ?LXitipalriot'ic, a. 
 \compater'n\iy, n. 
 compa'triot, n. & a. 
 expa'ti'mte, v, 
 expa' trialed, a. 
 expatria' lion, n. 
 expa'trialmg, a. 
 impa'tronize, v. 
 impatroniza'lAon, n. 
 \par'rie\de, n, 
 2)arriei' dal, a. 
 par ricid' ions, a. 
 pater'nal, a, 
 pater' nity, n. 
 Wpa'ter-noster, n. 
 
 ITptt'^narch, n. 
 patriarch'al, or 
 patriarch'ic, a. 
 pa' tr iarchate, or 
 pa'^rzarchship, n, 
 pa' triarchy, n. 
 ^patrici'an, a. & n. 
 pat'rimooy, n. 
 patrimo'mal, «. 
 ^ttfnmo'nialiy, ad. 
 pa'triol, n. & a. 
 pa'tnotism, n, 
 patriot'ic, a, 
 patrisXie, or 
 
 patris' lieal, a. 
 
 Wpa'troTi, n. 
 pa'lroness, n. 
 pat'ronage, n, 
 pat'ronal, a. 
 pat'romze, v. 
 paVronizex, n. 
 patronized, a, 
 patronizing, a. 
 patronle^s, a. 
 patronym'ie, n, & a, 
 Sop'ater, or 
 Sosip'ater, n. 
 impatronized, a. 
 
 * Peripatetic, see p. 43. 
 
 t Patent, a writing given by the king or the proper authority, and duly au- 
 thenticated, granting a privilege to some person or persons. 
 
 I Compaternity, the relation of a god-father to the person for whom he an 
 swers. 
 
 $ Parricide, one who kills or murders his father, or the killing or murder of 
 a father. 
 
 li Paternoster, literally, our father ; the Lord’s prayer, — so called from the 
 two first words of it in Latin. 
 
 IF Patriarch, \ho father or ruler of a family; one who governs by paternal 
 right. It is usually applied to the progenitors of the Israelites, Abraham, Isciac, 
 and Jacob, and the sons of Jacob, or to the heads of families before the flood, — 
 as, the antediluvian patriarchs. 
 
 Patrician, senatorial, noble, not plebeian. This epithet is derived from the 
 Roman Patres, fathers, the title of Roman senators. 
 
 tt Patron, among the Romans, a master who had freed his slave, and retained 
 some rights over him after his emancipation; also, a man of distinction under 
 whose protection another placed himself : Hence one who countenances, sup- 
 ports, and protects either a person or a work. In canon or common law, one 
 who has the gift and disposition of a benefice ; an advocate ; a defender ; one 
 that specially countenances and supports, or lends aid to advance, — as patrons 
 of virtue. 
 
PAT 
 
 297 
 
 PAT 
 
 Path ~05 ('Tra^o^, H to svffer), feeling : as, nnUpafJty, 
 
 a feeling against, or natural aversion ; pathetic, aflect- 
 ing or moving the passions or feelings , — as of pity. 
 
 sorrow, grief, &c 
 antljy'athy, n, 
 aulipathet'lc, a. 
 ant'ipathet'ica], a. 
 nutipathet'icaWy, ad. 
 antip' athous, a. 
 
 *Liuthro^op'athy, n. 
 ap'atky, n. 
 apathetic, a. 
 ap'athi^t, n. 
 apathis'ticdl, a. 
 
 \c\x'pathy, n. 
 
 monop' athy, n.. 
 pa'thoSj'n. 
 pathetic, a. Si n. 
 pathetical, a. 
 pathet icaWy, ad. 
 ^fliAe^'icalness, n. 
 \palhog'nomy, n. 
 pathognomon'ic, a. 
 pathoVogy, n. 
 patholog'lc, a. 
 
 palholog' ica\, a. 
 patho\og'lca\\y, ad. 
 pathoV ogist, 71, 
 ^pathopod'ia, n. 
 sym'^a^^y, 71 . 
 sympathetic, a. 
 sym^a^^e^'ical, a. 
 symj9«^/ierically, ad, 
 sympathize, v. 
 unpathetic, a. 
 
 Patibul-j/a/, n, 2. (a pateo, v, 2. to be opened or exposed) 
 a cross, a gibbet or gallows — patib'uldirY, a. 
 pATi-oi2, passus, V, dep, 3. to suffer, to endure, to bear : as, 
 compa55i'on, a feeling or suffering with another ; pas’- 
 sive, suffering, not active ; patient, enduring or bear- 
 ing evils without murmurin 
 
 comj9as5i'on, n, 
 comj?«S5i 'enable, a, 
 comjottssi'onary, a, 
 compassi'onate, a. 
 
 Si V, 
 
 compflssi'onately, ad, 
 comjjflssi'onateness, n, imp«5si'onate, a. Si v. 
 
 S’ 
 
 emj9assi'onate, a, 
 im^«6-'sible, a, 
 imp«5'5ibleness, n, 
 imp«ssibirity, n, 
 impassi'on, v, 
 imjjassi'oned, a. 
 
 compa'tient, a, 
 disj?a55i'on, n, 
 dispassi'oned, a, 
 disjoassi'onate, a, 
 dispoissi'onately, ad, 
 emj9«55i'on, v. 
 
 impas'swe, a, 
 imp«s'sively, ad, 
 imj9«s'.siveness, n, 
 imj9as5ii;'ity, n, 
 impa'tience, n, 
 impa'tient, a. Si n. 
 
 impa'tientXy, ad, 
 incom^flssi'on, 7i, 
 incom^«ssi'onate, a, 
 incomj?( 2 ss*i'onately, 
 incomj9(2S6‘i'onatc- 
 ness, h. 
 
 _p<25'5ible, a, 
 pas'5?‘bleness, n, 
 ^fl555ibiHty, n, 
 ||p«55i'on, n. 
 1^p^^s•5i'ona^y, n, 
 pflssi'onate, a, 
 jjGfssi'onately, ad. 
 
 * Anthropopathy, the affections of man, or the application of human passions 
 to the Supreme Being. t Eupathy, right feeling. 
 
 t Fathognomy, expression of the passions ; the science of the signs by which 
 human passions are indicated. 
 
 ^ Pathopozia, the rising of a, passion; in rhetoric, a method by w^hich the 
 mind is moved to anger, hatred, pity, S'C. 
 
 11 Passion, suffering ; emphatically, the last suffering of the Saviour; the feel- 
 ing of the mind, or the sensible effect of impression ; excitement, periurhaiion, 
 or agitation of mind, — as desire, fear, hope, joy, grief, love, hatred. Violent 
 agitation or excitement of mind, particularly such as is occasioned by an olfence 
 injurv, or insult ; hence, violent anger, zeal, ard<mr, vehement or eager desire 
 IT Passionary, a book in which are describea the sufferings of saints and' 
 martyrs* 
 
PAT 
 
 298 
 
 PEC 
 
 passi'onateness, n. 
 ^assi'onless, a, 
 j9«55i'oned, a, 
 pas's'we, a. 
 pas'A'ively, ad. 
 
 p^s'siveness, n, 
 passiv'ity^ n. 
 pal'ih\Q^ d, 
 pa'tiQWce, n. 
 pa'LiQTit^ a. & n. 
 
 pa'lientlj, ad, 
 un/)flssi'onate, a, 
 un/JG5si'onately, ad, 
 unim^Gssi'oned, a. 
 
 1. pater), one^s native country, (See Pater,) 
 PArcr, a, few — jpauciiy, n, pa 2 ^czToquy, n. 
 
 Pauper, a, poor : as, depau' per dite, to make poor ; pau 
 perism, the state of being poor. 
 
 *dispaw'j9er, v, 
 Aepau' per^ie^ v, 
 diepau'persited, a. 
 depau' perdiXmg^ a, 
 empop'erish, or 
 impop'erish, v. 
 
 imj90p'erisher, n, 
 impor'erishment, n, 
 imj?oi;'erished, a, 
 im^o?;'erishing, a, 
 pau'per^ n, 
 pau'per'i^my n. 
 
 poor^ a, 
 
 ^oor'ly, ad. & a, 
 y>oor'ness, n. 
 y>oor-spir'ited, a. 
 j90or-spir'itedness, n. 
 pov'erty, n. 
 
 Pav- 0 , 6n-is, m, &Lf,S, a peacock — ’\pa'vo, n, pav'onme^ a. 
 Pax, pac-Z5, f, 3. peace : as, paciij, to make peace, to 
 appease, to quiet; eeppease , to make quiet, to calm; 
 pacii'ic, peace-making, mild, gentle; also, an ocean. 
 
 appease', v. 
 appeas'ed, a. 
 appea'ser, n. 
 appea'sable, a, 
 ap^c«'sablcness, n, 
 ap/>eG5e'ment, n. 
 appea'slve, a. 
 imjya'cable, a, 
 pa'cate, a. 
 pfl'cated, a, 
 paca'tion, n. 
 pac'ify, V. 
 \:paci^'ic, a. & n. 
 
 pacif'ical, a, 
 pacifica'tion, n. 
 p«cifica'tor, n, 
 paaf'icatory, a, 
 pac'ified, a, 
 pac'ider, n, 
 pac'i^fmg, a. 
 peace, n, 
 
 peace' -of^evmg, n. 
 peace'dJole, a. 
 peace'ahly, ad. 
 peace 'ableness, n. 
 peace'-breaker, n. 
 
 peace'fxA, a. 
 peace'fully, ad. 
 peace'fulness, n. 
 peace'less, a. 
 peace'maker, n. 
 repac'ify, v. 
 unappea'sable, a. 
 unappea'sed, a. 
 unpeace'able, a. 
 unpeace'ableness, n, 
 unpacif 'ic, a. 
 impac'ified, a. 
 unpeace'ful, a. 
 
 Pecc-o, V. \, to do wrong, to sin: as, pec'c^ble, liable to, 
 or that may sin. 
 
 impec'cable, a. 
 impeccability, n. 
 impec'cancy, n. 
 
 \peccad\Y\o, n. 
 pec'cable, a. 
 peccabil'ity, n. 
 
 pec'cancy, n. 
 pec' cant, a. & n. 
 
 * Dispauper, to deprive of the claim of a pauper to public support, or of the 
 capacity of suing in forma pauperis ; to reduce back from’ the state of a pauper 
 t Pam, a peacock ; a constellation in the southern hemisphere, consisting of 
 fourteen stars ; also, a fish. 
 
 t Pacific, the appellation given to the ocean situate between America on the 
 west, and Asia, — so called on account of its exemption from violent tempests. 
 
 ^ Peccadillo, a slight trespass or offence : a petty crime or fault ; also, a sort 
 of stiil‘ ruff 
 
PEC 
 
 299 
 
 PEL 
 
 f 
 
 Pect- 0 , V, 3. («7rsxTSw), to comb, to dress: as, be- 
 
 longing to, or resenabling a comb, 
 
 diepec' tih\e, a. pec'tindiie, or pectina’ tion, n, 
 
 pec'tiiidX, a. pec'tindXed, a. *joec'/inite, n. 
 
 Pect-J7>s’, 6x-is, n. 3. the breast: as, expectorate, to eject 
 from the breast or lungs, 
 
 expec'iorate, v. ' expectora' t’lon, n, pec'tordl, a. &l n 
 axpec'tornieU, a. expec' toratbje, a. fpar'ape^, n, 
 
 Qxpec' tordXmg, a, expectorant, a, & n, 
 
 Peculi-t/j^/, n, 2, (a pecu, cattle), the stock or money vj\\\c\\ 
 a son with the consent of his father, cr a slave with 
 the consent of his master, had of his own ; hence, pri- 
 vate property, what is one’s own, 
 
 pecu'lmr, a. pecutzarness, n, pecu’lmxize, v, 
 
 pecu'lmvly, ad. peculmr'ity, n. 
 
 Pecul-o/ 2 , peculatus, v, dep, 1. pecu, n, 4. cattle), to 
 steal or embezzle the public goods or money, 
 pec'ulaXe, v, pecula'tion, n. pec'ulatov, n, 
 
 Pecu IV i~^, f, I, (d. pecu, cattle), money, 
 pecw'n?ary, a, pecu'niow^, a. 
 
 Pedi~^ (‘Tr'aiSsia, ii ^aig, ^jraiSoc;, a child), learning : as, pe- 
 rf'ant, a schoolmaster, or one who makes a vain display 
 of his learning ; pe^/obaptism, the baptism of infants 
 or of children. 
 
 Jcyclope'rZio, or 
 cyclopetZe', n. 
 encyclope'dia, or 
 encyclope'c^y, n. 
 \ped'digogne, n. & v. 
 pe^Zagog'ic, a. 
 
 pef^agog'ical, a, 
 ped'd^gogY, 
 pec^'agogism, n, 
 ped'wot, n. 
 pedan’tiQ, a. 
 pedan'iicdl, a. 
 
 ped'antically, ad. 
 pec/'antize, v. 
 ped'antry, n. 
 pef/obap'tism, n, 
 pecZobap'tist, n. 
 
 Pelag-us, n. 2. the sea : as, peVagic, of the sea. 
 
 * Peciiniie, a fossil pec^ew, scallop or a shell-fish, or scallop petrified. 
 
 - t Pampcfi literally, a wall or rampart to the breast, or &reo'^^^high; but m 
 practice, a rampart, or elevation of earth, for covering soldiers from an 
 eiieray’s shot. — 
 
 I Cyclopedia or Encyclopedia, the circle or compass of the arts and sciences ; 
 circle of human knovdedge, a general system of insfrncJion or knowledge 
 Hence, the. book or books that conlain treatises on every branch of the arts and 
 sciences, arranged under proper heads, in alphabetical order, — as the Encyclo- 
 pedia Britannica. 
 
 $ Pedagogue, a teacher of children ; one whose occupation is to instnict 
 young children : a schoolmaster • a pedant 
 
PEL 300 PEL 
 
 ^ArchipeZ n, ^pela'gmn, n, & a. pela'gmmsm^ n. 
 peVagic, a. 
 
 pELECAPf (‘7rsXs)cav), pelican, a large bird — 'Ipel'ican, n, 
 Pell-/ 5 , f, 3. a skin or hide. 
 
 \pelis^e', n. llp^ZZ, n. ITpeZ'ZZcle, n. 
 
 Pell-o, pellatum, v. 1. (obs.) Zo call, to name: as, appeZ'- 
 latANQ, pertaining to a common name; appe/Za'Zion, 
 name. 
 
 appmZ', V. &L n. 
 ap/>eaZ'ab]e, a. 
 ap^eaZ'ant, or 
 ap/)c«Z'er, n. 
 ap/?efl^Z'ed, a. 
 
 VL^peaVmg, a. 
 appeZ'/ant, n, Sl a. 
 
 Pelj.-o, pulsum, V. ^3. to drive, to strike: as, compel’, to 
 drive together, or urge with force; dispeZ', to drive 
 asunder, to disperse ; expz^Z'sion, the act of driving out ; 
 repe/'Zent, driving back. 
 
 * Archipelago, in a general sense, a sea interspersed v^ith many isles ; but 
 particularly the sea which separates Europe from Asia on the south-east, — so 
 named, probably, because being the greatest sea whidi the ancient Greeks 
 were accustomed to navigate, — otherwise called the Aegean sea. It contains 
 the Grecian isles, called Cyclades and Sporades. 
 
 t Pelagian, pertaining to the sea. Also a follower of Pelagius, a monk of 
 Bangor, a native of Great Britain, who, in the latter part of the fourth century, 
 or at tlie beginning of the fifth, formed his schism. He denied original sin, and 
 maintained the doctrine of free will and the merit of good wmrks. 
 
 X Pelican, a large bird. There are twm sorts of pelicans ; one lives upon the 
 water, and feeds upon fish ; the other keeps in deserts, and feeds upon serpents 
 and other reptiles ; the pelican has a peculiar tenderness for its young ; it 
 generally places its nest upon a craggy rock ; the pelican is supposed to admit 
 its young to suck blood from its breast. — Calmet. A glass vessel used by 
 chemists ; Vv^ritten also pellicane and pelecan. 
 
 Pelisse, originally, a furred robe or coat ; but the name is now given to a 
 silk coat or habit worn by ladies. 
 
 !i Pell, a skin or hide. In England, clerk of the pells, an officer of the 
 exchequer who enters every teller’s bill on the parchment rolls, the roll of 
 receipts and the roll of disbursements. ^ Pellicle, a thin skin or film. 
 
 ** Appellee, the defendant in an appeal ; the person who is appealed or prose* ** 
 cuted by a private man for a crime. 
 
 tt Appellor, the person wffio institutes an appeal, or prosecutes another for a 
 crime. This wmrd is rarely or never used for the plaintiff in appeal from a 
 lower court, who is called the oppellant. Appellee is opposed both to appellant 
 and appellor. 
 
 Interpellation, a summons, a citation ; interruption ; an earnest address, 
 intercession. 
 
 **appeZZee', n. |finterpeZZa'don, w. 
 
 appeZZ«7ion, n. ixxepeaVdAAe, a. 
 
 appeZ'Zt?^ive, a. & n. irre^etzZ'ably, ad. 
 appeZ'Ztz^ively, ad. repeal', v. & n. 
 
 npperiatovy, a. unapj9E«Z'able, a. 
 
 ffappeZZor', n. unre^^eaZ'ed, a. 
 
PEL 
 
 301 
 
 PEN 
 
 *di^pulse\ or 
 appM^'sion, n. 
 ap;?wZ'sive, a, 
 cloud-com^erZitig, n. 
 cloud-dispeZ'Zing, a, 
 
 compel'^ V. 
 
 compelled, a. 
 compeZ'Zing, a. 
 comj9eZ7er, n. 
 comjjeZ'Zible, a, 
 cornpeZ'Zibly, ad, 
 \compella't\oo, n, 
 compel' In tory ^ a, 
 compul satoxy,, or 
 compuV sailvet a, 
 compuV satiwely^ ad. 
 compuV siou.^ n. 
 compuVsiYe^ a. 
 comjowZ'sively, ad. 
 compwZ'siveness, n. 
 compwZ'sory, a. 
 compulsorily, ad. 
 dopuVsioo, 
 dejowZ'sory, a. 
 
 dis/jeZ', V. 
 
 dispel' led, a. 
 dispel'lmg, a. &, n. 
 expel', V. 
 expel' lihle, a. 
 expelled, a. 
 expeller, n. 
 expelling, a. 
 expulse', V. 
 expulsion, n. 
 expulsive, a. 
 impel, V. 
 impelled, a. 
 impellent, a. & n. 
 impeller, n. 
 impelling, a. 
 im'pulse, n. 
 impulsor, n. 
 impulsive, a. & n, 
 im^M/'.5ively, ad. 
 interpel, v. 
 propel, V. 
 propelled, a. 
 propelling,, a. 
 propulsa' tion, n. 
 propulse', V. 
 
 propulsion, n, 
 Ipulse, n. 
 puls'dle, a. 
 puls' alile, a 
 puls' ative, n. 
 pulsa'tion, n. 
 puls' atory, a. 
 pulsi^ 'ic, a. 
 pulsion, n. 
 repel, v. 
 repelled, a. 
 repellent, n. & a, 
 repel ler, n. 
 repellency, n. 
 repelling, a. 
 repulse', n. & v. 
 repuls'ed, a. 
 repuls' er, n. 
 repuls'ing, a. 
 repulsion, n. 
 repuls'ive, a. 
 repuls' iveness, n. 
 repuls' ory, a. 
 nncompel'led, a. 
 nncompelllole, a. 
 
 Pelv-/5, f. 3. {ci pedum levatione, Varrd), a basin. . 
 
 \peVvis, n. pelvim'eter, n. 
 
 Peivd-^o, pen sum, v. 2. to hang : as, depend' exit, hanging 
 
 * Appulse or Appulsion, the act of driving to, or striking against ; — as, in all 
 consonants there is an appulse of the organs. 
 
 t Ctmpellation, literally, the act of sending or driving out the voice ; style or 
 manner of address, the word of salutation. 
 
 X Pulse or Pulsation, in animals, the heating or throbbing of the heart and 
 arteries, in the process of carrying on the circulation of the blood. The blood 
 being propelled by the contraction of the heart, causes the arteries to dilate, so 
 as to render each dilatation perceptible to the touch in certain parts of the 
 body, — as, in the radial artery, &c. More particularly, the pulse is the sudden 
 dilatation of an artery, caused by the projectile force of the blood, which is 
 perceptible to the touch. Hence we say, to feel the pulse. The pulse is fre- 
 quent or rare, quick or slow% equal or unequal, regular or intermitting, hard or 
 soft, strong or weak,&c. The pidses of an adult in health are little more than 
 one pulse to a second ; in certain fevers, the numbering is increased to 90, 100, 
 or even to 140 in a minute. The stroke with which a medium is affected by 
 the motion of light, sound, &c. ; oscillation ; vibration. To feel one's pulse, 
 metaphysically, to sound one’s opinion ; to try or to know one’s mind. Pulse, 
 literally, beaten out as seeds ; leguminous plants or their seeds ; the plants 
 whose pericarp is a legume or pod, — as, beans, peas, &c. 
 
 $ Pelvis, the cavity of the body forming the lower part of the abdomen. 
 
 26 
 
PEN 
 
 802 
 
 PEN 
 
 down, subject to the power of, at the disposal of; jpen^^ 
 sile, hanging, suspended. 
 
 ^^pend’, V. 
 
 '‘ap/)enc?'age, w. 
 appenc^'ed, a. 
 k^pend^^nt, a. & n, 
 appent^'ence, n. 
 dL^pend'encj, n. 
 fippend'mg, a, 
 
 jappfinc^'zcle, n. 
 
 \^^pend'ix, n. 
 depend', v. 
 depend'er, n. 
 depend' ing, a. 
 depend'ence, n, 
 depend'ency, n. 
 depend'ent, a. & n. 
 equipend'ency, n. 
 impend', v. 
 impend'ing, «. 
 impend'ence, n, 
 impend'ency, n. 
 independ' ent, a. & n. 
 
 independ'enWy, ad, 
 independ' ence, n, 
 mdepend' eney , n, 
 \pend'diXit, n, 
 pend'ence, n. 
 pend'ency, n. 
 pend'eni, a. 
 pend'ing, a. 
 pend'vde, or 
 Wpend'uldm, n. 
 pend'uloxxs, a. 
 pend'ulousnez^, n. 
 pendulos'ity, n. 
 pen'sile, a. 
 pe/i'sile/iess, n, 
 ^^expend'ieie, n. 
 pexpendic'ul^r, a. & 
 pevpendic'uldiXly, ac 
 pexpendicul^x' ity, r 
 **prej9ense', 'a. 
 ^xepens'ed, a. 
 
 ^xopend', v, 
 pxopend'ency, n. 
 \fXopend'mg, a, 
 ^xopense', a, 
 ipropense'ness, n. 
 ipxopen' sion, n. 
 tfprope^is'ity, n. 
 l\suspend', v. 
 mspend'ed, a, 
 ^Mzpend'ex, n. 
 mspend'ing, a. 
 suspense', n. & a, 
 suspens'ihle, a. 
 sus^eTisibil'ity, n, 
 suspen'slon, n. 
 suspens'ive, a, 
 n, suspens'ox, n, 
 
 , suspens'ory, a, & n, 
 , uudepend'ing, a. 
 \\Vi\ipend', v, 
 yilipend’ency, n. 
 
 Pend- 0 , pensum, v. 3. to weigh, to lay out; to pay : as, 
 dhpensa'tion, the act of weighing or dealing out to 
 different persons or places ; expend', to lay out, to use, 
 to spend, to waste. 
 
 \\\[Com' pend, or eompend'ium, n. eompendia'rious, a. 
 
 * Appendage, something added to a principal or greater thing, though not 
 necessary to it, — as, a portico to a house. t Appendicle, a small appendix. 
 
 % Appendix, plur. appendixes, (the Latin plur. is appendices), something ap~ 
 pended or added ; an adjunct, concomitant, or appendage ; more generall5% a 
 supplement or short treatise added to a book. 
 
 ^ Pendant, a jewel hanging in the ear ; any thing hanging by w>^ay of orna- 
 ment ; when it signifies a small flag in ships, it is pronounced Pennant. 
 
 il Pendulum, a vibrating body suspended from a fixed point, or any weight 
 hung so as that it may easily swing backwards and forwards, — as, the pendulum 
 of a clock. The oscillations of a pendulum depend on gravity, and are always 
 performed in nearly equal times, supposing the length of the pendulum and the 
 gravity to remain the same. 
 
 IF Perpendicle, something hanging down in a direct line ; a plumb line. 
 
 =t:* Prepense, preconceived, premeditated. 
 
 ft Propensity, a hanging forward, hent of mind, natural or acquired ; incli- 
 nation ; in a riioral sense, disposition to any thing good or evil, particularly to 
 evil ; — as, a propensity to sin ; the corrupt propensity of the will. 
 
 Suspend, to hang up, to interrupt, to delay, to stop for a time, to hold in a 
 state undetermined. % Vilipend, to despise. 
 
 nil Compend or Compendium, a brief compilation or composition, containing 
 the principal heads, or general heads or general principles, of a larger work or 
 system. 
 
PEN 
 
 303 
 
 PEN 
 
 compewrf'iate, v. 
 compend'iou^^ a. 
 com/>e7i</'2ously, . ad, 
 iousness, n. 
 CQmpendios'ity^ n, 
 *com'j?e/i6-ate, v. 
 com'pe? 2 sated, a. 
 com' pensat'mg^ a, 
 compensation, n. 
 compens'atwe, a. 
 compens' atoxy ^ a, 
 compens'able, a, 
 compeme', v. 
 dispend', v, 
 dispens'able, a. 
 dispend'er, n. 
 dispens'ableness, n,. 
 fdispens'ary, n. 
 dispensation, n. 
 
 dispensator, n. 
 dispens'atoxy, n. & a, 
 dispens'a/ive, a. 
 dispens'a^ively, ad, 
 dispense', v. n, 
 dispens'ed, a. 
 dispens'er, n. 
 dispensing, a, 
 expend', v. 
 expend' itoxe, n. 
 expense', n. 
 expense'ful, a. 
 expenseiess, a, 
 expensive, a. 
 expensively, ad, 
 expensiveness, n. 
 indispens'able, a. 
 indispens'ably, ad, 
 indispens'ableness,n. 
 
 \pen'sive, a, 
 pen'sively, ad, 
 pen'siveness, n. 
 pen'sion, n. & v. 
 pen'sioned, a. 
 pen'sioning, a. 
 pen'sionary, a. & n. 
 pen'sioner, n. 
 llperpent^', i;. 
 perpen'sion, n. 
 ITrec'ompense, v. & n. 
 rec'ompensed, a. 
 rec'ompensing, a, 
 recompensation, n. 
 unexpensive, a. 
 unexpenc?'ed, a, 
 undispens'ed, a, 
 unpen'sioned, a. 
 
 Pen-J5:, adv. almost : as, penult', the last syllable of a word 
 hut one ; penin'sula, almost an island. 
 
 antepenult', n. penin'sulate, v, penult'ima, n. 
 
 antep^nult'imate, a, pen in'sulated, a, penult'imate, a, 
 **penin'sula, n, pen in'sulating, a, preantepenultimate, a, 
 
 penin'sular, a, penult', n. 
 
 Penetr-o, penetratum, v, I, {ol penitus intrare), to pierce 
 • or enter into: as, impen'e^rable, that cannot be pierced. 
 
 impen’etrahle, a. impenetrahid'ity, n, pen'etruncy, n, 
 
 impen'etrahly, ad, pen'etrahle, a, pen'efrant, a, 
 
 impen'e/rableness, n. penetrahiVity, n, pen'etvdXe, v. 
 
 * Compensate, to give equal value to; to recompense; to give an equivalent 
 lor services, or for an amount lost or bestowed ; to return or bestow that which 
 makes good a loss, or is estimated a sufficient remuneration, — as, to compensate 
 a labourer for his work, or a merchant for his losses. 
 
 t Dispensary, a house, place, or store, in w'hich medicines are dispensed to 
 the poor, and medical advice given, gratis. 
 
 t Dispensatory, a book containing the method of preparing various kinds of 
 medicines used in pharmacy, or containing directions for the composition of 
 medicines, with the proportions of the ingredients, and the methods of prepar- 
 ing them. 
 
 $ Pensive, literally, thoughtful ; employed in serious study or reflection ; but 
 it often implies some degree of sorrow, anxiety, depression, or gloom of mind, 
 thoughtful and sad, or sorrow;ful. 
 
 II Perpend, to weigh in the mind ; to consider attentively. 
 
 ^ Recompense, to pay back, to compensate ; to make return of an equivalent 
 for any thing given, done, or suffered, — as, to recompense a person for services, 
 for fidelity, or for sacrifices of time, for loss or damages. To requite, to repay. 
 
 Peninsula, a portion of land connected with a continent by a narrow neck 
 of land or isthmus, but almost or nearly surrounded with water. 
 
PEN 
 
 304 
 
 PEN 
 
 •penetra'tion, n, 
 pen' etrat'iYe, a. 
 
 pen’etrativenes,^, n. 
 pen' etrdXedi, a. 
 
 pen'etmXmg^ a. 
 nnpen'etrahle, a. 
 
 PeniT“-eo for PcENiT—Eo, V, 2. (a popna,/*. 1. pain, punish- 
 ment), to repent, to he sorry or grieved : as, impen'itenX, 
 not repenting of sin, of a hard heart ; penn\, belong- 
 ing to punishment. 
 
 impen'itQXice, n. 
 impen'itQTiey^ n. 
 impen'itewi, a. & n, 
 \mpen'it&nl\y, ad, 
 ixr epen't^LWce, n, 
 pain, n, 
 pain'^xA, a. 
 pain'^nWy, ad, 
 ^aw'fulness, n, 
 jpam'less, a, 
 pains'tBker, n. 
 
 pains' tdikmg, a, 
 pe'nA, a, 
 
 ^pen'alty, n, 
 fpe/i'ance, n, 
 pen'itence, n, 
 pen'itency, n. 
 pen'itenX, a, & n, 
 pen'itexAXY, ad, 
 peniten'tml, a, & n, 
 pem^en'tiary, n, & a, 
 \repenV, v. 
 
 repent' mg, n, & a, 
 repenViiigly, ad, 
 repent'^nce, n, 
 repent'dmt, a, & n. 
 repent'er, n, 
 \mhpce'na, n, & v, 
 \mpen' itent, a, 
 wnrepent'^nce, n. 
 xmrepent'wot, a. 
 xmrepent'eA, a, 
 wnrepent'mg, a. 
 
 Penn-^, f. I, a feather, a wing : as, impe7^'7^ous, want- 
 ing wings; hipen'nnie, having two wings. 
 
 hipen'ndXe, a, pen'noXe, a, pen'ner, n, • 
 
 impen'nons, a, pen'nated, a. pen'niug, n, 
 
 pen, n, pen'nedi, a. pen'ni^orm, a. 
 
 Pens-ct5, p. p. (p. pendeo), hung. (See Pendeo.) 
 
 Pent-e {^swi), five: as, joe?z/acap'sular, having cap- 
 sules or seed-vessels ; perz^apet'alous, having five petals 
 or flower-leaves. 
 
 * Penalty, the suffering in person or property, which is annexed by law or 
 judicial decision to the commission of a crime, offence, or trespass, — as a pun- 
 ishment. A fine is a pecuniary penalty. The usual penalties inflicted on the 
 person, are whipping, cropping, branding, imprisonment, hard labour, transporta- 
 tion, or death. The suffering to which a person subjects himself by covenant 
 or agreement, in case of non-fulfilment of his stipulations ; the forfeiture, or 
 sum to be forfeited for non-payment, or for non-compliance with an agreement : 
 — as, the penalty of a bond. 
 
 t Penance, the suffering, labour, or pain to which a person voluntarily sub- 
 jects himself, or which is imposed on him by authority as a punishment for his 
 faults, or as an expression of penitence , — such as fasting, flagellation, wearing 
 chains, ^c. Penance is one of the seven sacraments of the Romish church; 
 repentance. 
 
 j: Repent, to feel pain, sorrow, or regret for something done or spoken. A 
 person repents only of what he himself has done or said. 
 
 ^ Subpoena, a writ commanding the attendance in court of the person oa 
 whom it is served ; — as, witnesses, &c. 
 
PEN 
 
 305 
 
 PER 
 
 *pe?i'fachord, n, 
 tjoen'tooccous, a. 
 
 **pe7i'f«gyn, n. 
 j9C?2/«oyn'ian, a. 
 
 /jmfaphyrious, a, 
 Wpen'tdivchy, n, 
 l|||pe7i.7«spast, n. 
 ^CTi^asperm'ous, a. 
 pen'^flstyle, n. 
 
 pentam'etex^n, & a.^^pen'ta^lich, n. 
 JJpenian'der, n, * ** ***peTi7«teuch, n. 
 
 jperi^an'drian, a. ^Wpen'tecosX,^ n. 
 
 ^e? 2 ian'g’ular, a. 
 ^ew^apet'alous, a. 
 
 Ipe?7^«cros'tic, «. & n. tfjoen^ahe'dron, n. 
 
 {pe/ifadac'tyl, ?z. jpen^ahe'dral, or 
 
 ll/)e7i'iagon, n. pen^tthe'drous, a. 
 
 pentag^omX^ or 
 pentag' onous, a, 
 
 Upe/i'/ograph, n. 
 pen^flgraph'ic, «. 
 pen^agraph'ical, a, 
 
 Penuri-^, f, 1. want, scarcity, 
 
 pen'urj, n. pem^'riously, ad, 
 
 penu'riom, a. 
 
 Pept— os Cl ‘Trs^TTTw, to hoil), boiled, concocted, digest 
 
 ed : as, peptic, promoting digestion. 
 
 J||apep'sy, n. dyspep'iic, a, eupop7ic, a, 
 
 dyspep'sy, ti. pep' tic, a, 
 
 PERicuL-?7jif or Pericl- n. 2. danger. 
 
 per'il, n. & v, per'ilously, ad. peric'ulous, a 
 
 per'iloViS, a. per'ifoasness, n. 
 
 pen^ecos'talj a. 
 
 pe^w'n'ousness, n. 
 
 * Pentachord, an instrument of music with jive strings. 
 
 t Pentacoccous (a coccus, m. 2. a herry, the shrub of the purple grain), having 
 or containing five grains or seeds, or having five united shells with one seed in 
 each. 
 
 X Pentacrostic, a set of verses so disposed as to have five acrostics of the 
 same name in five divisions of each verse. 
 
 $ Pentadactyl, a plant called five fingers ; also, the jZtie-fingered fish. 
 
 11 Pentagon, in geometry, a figure of five sides and five angles ; in fortifica- 
 tion, a fort with five bastions. 
 
 IT Pentagraph, an instrument for drawing figures in any proportion at plea- 
 sure, or for copying or reducing a figure, plan, print, &c. to any desired size. 
 
 ** Pentagyn, in botany, a plant having five pistils. 
 
 tt Pentahedron, a figure having five equal sides. 
 
 Pentander, a plant having five stamens. 
 
 $$ Pentarchy, a government in the hands five persons. 
 
 III! Pentaspast, an engine with five pulleys. 
 
 ^1T Pentaslich, a composition consisting of five verses. 
 
 Pentateuch, the first five books of the Old Testament. 
 
 ttt Pentecost, a solemn festival of the Jews, — so called, because celebrated 
 on the fiftieth day after the sixteenth of the month Nisan, which was the second 
 day of the passover. It was called the feast of weeks, because it was cele- 
 brated seven weeks after the passover. It was instituted to oblige the people 
 to repair to the temple of the Lord, there to acknowledge his absolute dominion 
 over the country, and offer him the first fruits of their harvest ; also that they 
 may call to mind and give thanks to God for the law which he had given them 
 at Sinai on the day from their departure from Egypt. — Calniet. Also, 
 
 Whitsuntide, a solemn feast of the Church, held in commemoration of the 
 descent of the Holy Ghost on the Apostles, Acts ii. 
 
 \\X Apepsy, defective digestion, i7}dTg€stion. 
 
 Eupepsy, good concoctioii in the stomach, good digestion. 
 
 26 ^ 
 
PER 
 
 806 
 
 PES 
 
 Peri-012, peritus, v, dep, 4. (obs.) to try, to prove : as, ex- 
 per'imeni^ a single trial; experience, a series of trials ; 
 expert', taught by trials, skilful, 
 exper'z’ment, n. & v, expe'rienced, a. 
 experimen'ter, n, expe'rieucer, n. 
 experimen'tal, a. expe'riencing, a. 
 experzmen 'tally, ad. expe'rient, a. 
 expmmen'talist, n. expert', a. 
 ex^enmen'ting, a. expert'ly, ad. 
 expe'riencQ, n. &, v. / 
 
 Periss -05 (‘TTs^io'tfoc:), redundant, superfluous. 
 perissoV ogy , n. perisso\og'\cB\, a. 
 
 Perpes, eUis, a. entire, whole, never-ceasing, 
 
 perpet'ua}, a. perpet^u3.ted, a. perpetuR'tion, n. 
 
 perpet'udlly, ad. perpel'udXmg,a. ^n. perpetu'lty, n. 
 perpet’udXe, v. perpet'uuXhe, a. 
 
 expert'uess, n. 
 mexpe'riexice, n. 
 inex^e'rienced, a. 
 mexpert’, a. 
 xmexpe'rieneed, a. 
 xxnexperV, a. 
 
 Persever-o, V. 1. to persist, to hold out. 
 
 persevere', v. perseve'rsint, a. _ perseve'rmgly, ad. 
 
 perseve'rdince, n. perseve'r'mg, a. 
 
 Persoiv— y. \. a mask used hy players ; a person: as, 
 per'sonViie, to assume the character, and act the part of 
 another ; person' i^y, to give animation to inanimate 
 objects. 
 
 vcnpcr' sondX, a. 
 \mper' sorivdly , ad 
 imjoersonarity, n. 
 imper' sonvXe, v. 
 imper' sort'dXed, a. 
 per' son, n. 
 
 per' sonohle, a. 
 per' sonvige, n. 
 per'son^l, a. 
 
 , per'somWy, ad. 
 persondd'ily, n. 
 per'sonvXe, v. 
 
 persona'tion, n. 
 persona'tor, n. 
 person'i^y, v 
 perso7iihc3L'tlon, n. 
 person'i^ed, a. 
 person'ifying, a. & 7i. 
 
 Pes, ped-25, m. 3. the foot, a foot: as, ped'esi^], the lowest 
 part or foot of a pillar; pedes trmn, going on /oof; 
 expedite, to disentangle the feet, to hasten, to quicken. 
 
 oxiom'^Viped, a. & n. 
 hi' ped, n. 
 hip'eddd, a. 
 *^cap-a-/>ie', ad. 
 \decQmpedci\, a. 
 expe'dmte, v. 
 expe'dience, n. 
 
 expe'diency, n. 
 expe'dient, a. & n. 
 expe'dienlly, ad. 
 exped' iicite, v. 
 exjoerfita'tion, n. 
 ex'pedite, v. & a. 
 ex'peditely, ad. 
 
 expediti'on, n. 
 expediti'ous, a. 
 expediti' ous\y, ad. 
 expeof'itive, a. 
 \impede', v. 
 impe'ded, a. 
 impe'ding, a. 
 
 * Cap-a-pie (Fr.) from head to foot; all over; — as, armed cap-a-pie. 
 
 't Decempedal, ten feet in length. 
 
 t Impede, to catch or entangle the feet ; hence, to hinder ; to stop in progress 
 ^ to obstruct. ^ 
 
voiped/iment, n, 
 impedimen.'idi\ a. 
 im'pedlte^ v. 
 imped'itiwe, a, 
 i\\ex.pe' dience, n. 
 mexpe' diQuc)\ n, 
 inexpedient, a, 
 murtipec?, n. & a, 
 pal'mipe^i, a. & n, 
 pe'dol^ a. &. n. 
 peda'neowQ^ a, 
 ^ped'dite, a. 
 
 pedes'tridi], a, 
 pedes' trmn, n. & a. 
 pedes' Irious, a, 
 Iped'ice], or • 
 ped'icle^ n. 
 ped'icQWdXe ^ «. 
 pedic'uhr, a. 
 pedic'ulous^ a. 
 f^ped'igree, n. 
 llpecZ'iment, n. 
 pedom'eter, n. 
 pecZomet'rical, a, 
 1Fpec?un'cle, n. 
 
 pedun'cuhr, a» 
 pe<iun'culate, a, 
 "^'^pet'ioie^ n, 
 pe^'ioled, or 
 pe^'iolate, a, 
 pef'iolar, or 
 pe/'iolary, a. 
 quad 'rupee?, n. & a* * * * * * * §§ 
 setn'ipec/, n, 
 semipe'eial, a. 
 tfsuppeeitt'neous, a, 
 trip'eeZal, «. 
 unexpe'^ient, a. 
 
 \ped'ati^A^ a, 
 ped'estdX^ n, 
 
 Pest-“/5, f 3. a plague^ destruction, an infection : as, pes'- 
 ter, to trouble, to annoy, to harass, 
 antipesiilen'tial, a. pes'/erer, n. Wpes'tilonee, n, 
 
 pest, n. pes'terous, a, pes'tilent, a, 
 
 pes'tQV, V, pes'?iduct, n, pes'tilexillj, ad, 
 
 pes'fered, a, pes?'house, n. pesiiZen'tial, a, 
 
 pes'tex'mg, a, pesiif 'erous, a. 
 
 Petal-ojv (‘TT'sraXov, h ‘Ttarsc^}, to expand), a Jlowerdeaf : as, 
 B.petalom, having no petals or flowerdeaves. 
 
 apefdious, a. 
 hipel' alons, or 
 dipei'flZous, a, 
 monopeidious, a, 
 oeiopeV alous, a. 
 pentapeidious, a. 
 
 pet'al, n, 
 pet'alimi, n, 
 pet'aled, or 
 pet'alous, a. 
 pet' aline, a. 
 
 Wpet'alite, n. 
 
 llllpei'flZoid, a, 
 peZdZ-shaped, a, 
 IT IT plan ipet'alous, 
 polype? '«Zous, a, 
 tripeZdZous, a. 
 tetrape?'«Zous, a. 
 
 * Pedate, in botany, divided like the toes. 
 
 t A pedatifid leaf, in botany, is one whose parts are not entirely separate, but 
 connected like the toes of a water-fowl. 
 
 t Pedicel or pedicle, in botany, the stalk that supports one flow’er only when 
 there are several on a peduncle. 
 
 '^Pedigree, literally, the bottom, a siem, stock; lineage. Vine of ancestors from 
 which a person or tribe descends ; genealogy. An account or register of a line 
 of ancestors. 
 
 II Pediment, in architecture, an ornament that crowns the ordonnances 
 finishes the fronts of buildings, and serves as a decoration over gates, windows, 
 and niches. It is of two forms, triangular and circular. 
 
 IT Peduncle, in botany, the stem or stock that supports the fructification of a 
 plant, and of course the fruit. 
 
 Petiole, in botany, a leaf-stalk ; the footstalk of a leaf. 
 
 tt Suppedaneous, being under the feet. 
 
 tt Pestilence, plague, appropriately so called ; hut in a general sense, any 
 contagious or infections disease that is epidemic and mortal. 
 
 §§ Petalite, a rare mineral occurring in mosses, having a foliated structure ; 
 its colour milk-white, or shaded with gray, red, or green. The new alkali, 
 lithia, w^as first discovered in this mineral. 
 
 111! Petaloid, having the form of petals or flowei leaves. 
 
 Planipetalous flat-leaved. 
 
PET 
 
 308 
 
 PET 
 
 Petit, a, (Fr.) liiile, small: as, petty, little, inferior* 
 
 71 . peVty, a. unAeipeVticooX^ Us 
 
 "^vet'tifbgger, n. pe^^tiness, n. 
 
 Pet- 0 , petitum, v. 3. to seek, to ask : as, ap'pe^ence, a seek- 
 ing to, desire ; compete', to seek or strive for the same 
 thing as another ; petition, a seeking, request, supplica- 
 tion or prayer. 
 
 ap'p^^ience, rz. 
 ap'^e^ency, n. 
 ap'^efent, a, 
 ap j?e/zble, a. 
 appenbirity, tz. 
 fap'perite, n, 
 appe^/fi'on, 72. 
 
 ^'^peiiti'ous, a. 
 
 ^p'petitiye, a. 
 ap'ptfize, r. 
 centrip'efal, a. 
 
 Icomparzble, or 
 compe?'2ble, a. 
 compflf'ibly, ad. 
 corape^'zbleness, n. 
 compflfzbil'ity, n. 
 compete', r. 
 comve' a, 
 com'peteace, n. 
 
 Petr-.5, f. 1. (cTc-^a), a rock, a stone : as, pe^nTac'tion, the 
 process of changing into stone. 
 
 Pe'ter, n. pefres'cent, a. pet'ri^e^, a. 
 
 pe’tre, n. petre'em, a. pe^rifac'tion, 72 . 
 
 petrel' ceocc, tu pet'ri^y, v. pe'rzfac'tive, a. 
 
 com'pefency, tz. 
 cbm'pefent, a. 
 com'pefently, ad. 
 competiti'on, 72 . 
 compet'itor, n. 
 compet'itress, n. 
 compel' i^ory, a. 
 
 Jim'pe^us, 72. 
 impetuous, a. 
 impef 22ously, ad. 
 impef'2/ousness, 72. 
 iir»pe?220s'ity, 72. 
 inap'pefence, n. 
 inap pe/ency, 72. 
 incompcrr 21)16, a. 
 incompaf'zbly, ad. 
 incompfl?2l)il'ity, n. 
 incom'pe^ency, n. 
 
 incom'pefent, a. 
 incom'pe^ently, ad, 
 petiV'on, 72 . & V. 
 petifi'oneT, 72. 
 pefzli'onary, a. 
 pe^zli'onarily, ad. 
 petitionee', n. 
 petiti'oning, a.&in. 
 pet ' it or y, a. 
 repeat', v. 
 repeater, tz. 
 repeat'eA, a. 
 repeat'e^ly, ad, 
 repeating, a. 
 repetend', n. 
 repetition, n. 
 repetitiooad, a. 
 repet itionsiry, a. 
 
 * Pettifogger, an inferior attorney or lawyer who is employed in small or 
 mean business- 
 
 t Appetite, literally, a seeking to ; the naturcd desire of pleasure or good ; the 
 desire of gratification, either of the body or of the mind. Appetites are pas- 
 sions directed to general objects, — as, the appetite for fame, glory, or riches ; in 
 distinction from passions directed to some particular objects, which retain their 
 proper name, — as the passion of love, envy, or gratitude. Passion does not 
 exist without an object ; natural appetites exist first, and are then directed to 
 objects. A desire of food or drink ; a painful sensation occasioned by hunger 
 or thirst ; strong desire. Appetites are natural or artificial. Hunger and thirst 
 are natural appetites ,* the appetites for tobacco, snuff Ac. are artificial. 
 
 X Compatible or compelible, literally, that may be sought with, consistent, that 
 may exist v\ith, suitable. 
 
 ^ Impetus, bterallv, a seeking or rushing on, force of motion ; the force with 
 w Wch any bofly is driven or impelled ; the force with which one body in 
 motion sirLkes another. 
 
PET 
 
 309 
 
 PHA 
 
 ^efr/jfica'tion, n. 
 petrif'ic, a. 
 jje' Irons, a. 
 *pe'tro\, or 
 
 ^petro'lenm, n 
 petroVogY^ 
 ]pei'rosi\ex^ n. 
 
 /jefrosilici'ous, a, 
 Xsdltpe^tre, n. 
 nnpet'rifiodi, a. 
 
 Petr -0 for Patr-o, petratum, v, 1. pater), to commily 
 to effect, to act in an ill sense, 
 
 ^OY’petrdXe, v. perpetrator, n, perpetrating, a, 
 
 pexpetra'tion, n, per'petratedi, a. 
 
 Petulans, nt- 25 , a, saucy, wanton, 
 
 peVul^nt, a. peVulo^nee, n, peVuloxiOY, 
 
 pet'uldintlY, ad. 
 
 Phag-o (^a^w), to eat: as, anthropopA'a^i, men-eaterSy 
 cannibals ; phageden'ic, eatmg or corroding flesh. 
 
 Jacridop^'a^us, n. anthropop/i'fl^ous, a, ITsarcop/i'flj^y, n. 
 BxiAroph'agns, n. l|ichthyop/i'a^y, n. sarcop/i'a^ous, a, 
 
 anthropop/i'tt^ite, n. ichthyop/i'fl;^ous, a. * **sarcop^'«^us, n, 
 anthropop/i'fl^i, n. phageden'ie, a. & n. \\xeroph'agYy 
 anthropop/i'<7^y, n. 
 
 Phalanx, g-is, f, 3. ((paXa^l), a troop of men arranged in 
 
 close files, 
 
 XXpJiaVanx, n. phaV angite, n. \\phalan'gions, a. 
 
 Phan-o or Phen-o (cpaivoj, d, (paw, to enlighten, to say or 
 tell), to appear, to bring to light, to show: as, pheno- 
 
 * Petrol or Petroleum, rock oil, a liquid inflammable substance, or bitumen, 
 exuding from the earth, and collected on the surface of the water in wells in 
 various parts of the world, or oozing from cavities in rocks. This is essentially 
 composed of carbon and hydrogen. i Peirosilex, rockstone or flint. 
 
 t Saltpetre, a neutral salt formed by the nitric acid in combination with pot- 
 ash, and hence denominated nitrate of potash. It is found native in the East 
 Indies, in Spain, in Naples, and other places. 
 
 $ Acridophagus {ah aKpig, -iSog, a locust), an eater of locusts. 
 
 II Jchihyophagy, the practice of eating fish. 
 
 ^ Sarcophagy, the practice of eating flesh. 
 
 Sarcophagus, a species of stone used among the ancient Greeks in their 
 sculptures, which was so called, because it consumed the flesh of bodies 
 deposited in it within a few w^eeks. Hence a stone coflin or grave, in which 
 the ancients deposited bodies which they chose not to burn. 
 
 tt Xerophagy, the eating of dry meats, — a sort of feast among the primitive 
 Christians. 
 
 Phalanx, in Grecian antiquity, a square battalion or body of soldiers, form- 
 ed in ranks and files close and deep, with their shields joined, and pikess cross- 
 ing each other, so as to render it almost impossible to break it. The Mace- 
 donian phalanx, celebrated for its form, consisted of 8000 or 16,000 men ; but 
 smaller bodies of soldiers were called by the same name. Any body of troops 
 or men formed in close array 
 
 Phalangious, pertaining to the genus of spiders denominated faXayyLav 
 phalangium. 
 
PHA 
 
 310 
 
 PHA 
 
 me7?orogy, a description or .history of phenomena; 
 proph ecy, a fore^eZ/ing, pre^ZZc'Zion ; preaching. 
 
 anti prop /I'ef, n. 
 
 emphorical, a. 
 
 Jantas’iical. 
 
 ^poph’asis>. n. 
 
 emphorically, ad. 
 
 pha litas' tically, or 
 
 archprop/i'ef, n. 
 
 fepiph fl7iy, n. 
 
 fdntas'ticaAly , ad. 
 
 bias' phemy, n. 
 
 Jeu-phemism, n. 
 
 phfl/zfas'ticalness, or 
 
 blasp/ie??ze', r. 
 
 fancied^ a. 
 
 fantas'iicnlness, ju 
 
 blaspAe'/ner, n. 
 
 ^fl/i'ciful, a. 
 
 phan'tom, or 
 
 hlasphe' m'mg, n. a. 
 
 fan'cibilly^ ad. 
 
 fan'tom, n. 
 
 blas phemous, a. 
 
 fatrcifulness, 7i. 
 
 phan'tasy, or 
 
 blas phemously, ad. 
 
 fatd eying., a. 
 
 \' fan'cy, n. 
 
 diaph'anous, a. 
 
 hi'erophant, n. 
 
 ^pkee ton, n. 
 
 diaphon'ic, a. 
 
 {phzznTasm, or 
 
 phase, or 
 
 d'lapkane'ily, n. 
 
 fan'tasm, n. 
 
 pha'sis, n. 
 
 eva' phasis. n. 
 
 phantas'tic, or 
 
 phenogam'ons, or 
 
 em phasize, v. 
 
 fantas tic, a. 
 
 fiph^720gam'ian, a. 
 
 emphat ic^ a. 
 
 phantas'tical, or 
 
 \\phenom’ enon, n. 
 
 * Apophasis, in rhetoric, a waiting or omission of what one, speaking iron- 
 ically, would plainly insinuate, — as. “I will not mention another argument, 
 which, however, if I should, you could not refute.” 
 t Epiphany, a Christian festival celebrated on 6lh Jan. the 12th day after 
 Christmas, in commemoration of the appearance of our Saviour to the wi^ men 
 or philosophers of the east who came to adore him with presents ; or of the 
 viani feslaiion of Christ to the Gentiles. The Greek fathers use the word for 
 the appearance of Christ in the world, the sense in which Paul uses the word, 
 2Tim. i. 10. 
 
 Euphemism, in rhetoric, a figure in which a harsh or indelicate tw>rd or 
 expression is sofiened, or rather by which a delicate loord or expression is sub- 
 stituted for one which is oliensive to good manners, or to delicate ears. 
 
 ^Phantasm or foTiiasm, Phaniasy or fancy. Phantom or faniom, that which 
 appears to the mind, the image of an external object, — hence an idea or notion. 
 It usually denotes a vain or airy appearance, a spectre or apparition. 
 
 I! Fancy, the faculty by which the mind forms imayes or representations of 
 things at pleasure, it is often used as synonymous with inmgination ; but ima 
 fination is rather the power of combining and modifying our concepiions. — 
 Stewart. An opinion or notion : taste, conception, image, thought ; inclination, 
 liking : caprice, humour, whim. 
 
 r Phcpton, in mythology, the son of Phoebus and Clymene. or of Cephalus and 
 Aurora, that is, the son of Itghf or of the sun. This aspiring youth betr?^! of 
 Phoebus that he would permit him to guide the chariot of the sun. in doing 
 which he msmifested want of skill, and being struck with a thunderljoli by 
 Jupiter, he was hurled headlong into the river Po. This fable probably orisu- 
 nated in the appearance of a conu t with a s^endid train, which passed from 
 the sight in the north-west of Italy and Greece. An open carriage like a 
 chaise, on four wheels, and drav^m by horses. In ornithology, a genus 
 of fowls, the Tropic bird. 
 
 Phase or Phasis, an appearance ; appropriately, any appearance or quan- 
 tity of illumiiiaiion of the moon or other pianet. 
 
 Phenojamiani in botany, having the organs of frucTification visilde. 
 t* Phenomenon. appearanct ; anything visibE; whatever is presented 
 to the eye by observation or experiment, or whatever is discovered to 
 exist, — as, the phenomena of the natural world, the of the hea- 
 
 venly bodies, or of terrestrial substances ; the phenomena of heal or of 
 colour. It sometimes denotes a remarkable or unusual appearance. 
 
PHA 
 
 311 
 
 PHE 
 
 phenomenoVogY^t 
 
 *^ro' phasis^ n, 
 prop/i'ecy, n, 
 ])roph'esy, v. 
 proph'esied, a. 
 prop/i'es?‘er, n. 
 
 ^Tophf esyiiig^ a, & n, 
 ^roph'et, n. 
 
 prop/?/e^ess, n. 
 prop/iei'ic, a. 
 projp/ief ical, «. 
 prop/iei'ically, ad, 
 propA'e^like, «. 
 prqpA'e’dze, i;. 
 pseudoprop/i'ef, n. 
 
 fsyc'op7i«n?, n, 
 
 . sycop/i«?i'dc, 05. 
 sycoj:>/ian'7ical, or. 
 syc'ophancy^ n. 
 syc'oj5^«7i?ize, v. 
 syc'op/i«7i^ry, 
 undiajp/t'a7ious, «. 
 
 Pharisees D“i3, to separate), a sect of the Jews. 
 XPhar’isee^ n. pharisa' ic^ a. pharisa'icolness, n. 
 
 pliarise'din, a. pharisa'icdl^ a. phar' isavs>m, n. 
 
 Pharmac-ojv ((pa^paxov), a medicine or drug: as, phar- 
 maceutics,, the science or art of preparing medicines. 
 \dXex\phar‘m\c^ a. & n. pharmaceu' tAcoXiY phar'maeo^Y^ n. 
 pliarmaceu' ties, n, pharmacoVogY-, n. pharmaco^' o\lst, n. 
 pkarmaceu' tic, a. pharmacoV oglst, n. ^phar'macY, n. 
 
 pharmaceu'tlcal, a. Wpharmacopce'm, or 
 
 Pharynx, ng-05 {(poL^uy^, yog), the gullet, the wind-pipe. 
 ^pharyngot'omY, n. pha'rynx, n. 
 
 pHENix ((poivil), the fabulous bird which is supposed to 
 exist single, and to rise again from its own ashes; also, 
 the palm-tree ; red. 
 
 phe'nix, n. Phenic'idLU, a. & n. SYro-phenic'mn, a. 
 
 Phenic'ls,, n. 
 
 Phen -0 ((paivw), to say, to tell; to appear. (See Phano.) 
 
 * Prophasis, in medicine, prognosi,s ; foreknowledge of a disease, 
 t Sycophant, originally, an informer against those who stole figs, or exported 
 them contrary to law, &c. Hence in time it came to signify a tale-hearer, or 
 informer in general ; hence, a parasite, a mean flatterer, especially of princes 
 or great men ; hence a deceiver, an impostor. Its most general use is in the 
 sense of an obsequious flatterer or parasite, 
 
 t Pharisee, one of a sect among the Jews, whose religion consisted in a strict 
 observance of rites and ceremonies, and of the traditions of the elders, and 
 whose pretended holiness led them to separate themselves as a sect, considering 
 themselves as more righteous than other Jews. 
 
 § Alexipharmic, expelling poison, antidotal ; that has the quality of expelling 
 ^ poison or infection by sw-eat. 
 
 II Pharmacopoeia or Pharmacopy, a dispensatory ; a book or treatise describing 
 the preparations of the several kinds of medicines, with their uses and manner 
 of application. 
 
 H Pharmacy, the art or practice of preparing, preserving, and compounding 
 ubstances, whether vegetable, mineral, or animal, for the purposes ol‘ medi- 
 cine : the occupation of an apothecary. 
 
 ** Pharyngotomy, the operation of making an incision into the pharynx or 
 wind-pipe, to remove a tumour or any thing that obstructs the passage. 
 
PHE 
 
 312 
 
 PHI 
 
 Phern-£ ^ to bring)^ the doufry or other pro- 
 
 perty brought by the wife —* * ** paraj9Aer7iaVia, n. 
 Pher-o to carry, to bear, to bring : as, periphery, 
 
 a carrying round, a circumference; phyllopA'orous, 
 leaf-^eannsr. 
 
 adiaja^'ory, n, 
 fadiaj9^'orous, a. 
 Jana^/i'ora, n. 
 jdiap/iore'sis, n. 
 diap/ioref ic, a. & n. 
 (implioret'icdil, a, 
 l|epij9/i'ora, n. 
 ITmet'a^/ior, n. 
 metap^or'ic, a, 
 metaj!?Aor'ical, a. 
 
 met'ap.^orist, n, 
 **per A 'ery, n. 
 perij^^'eral, a, 
 ^ex'ipher'ic, a, 
 perip/ier'ical, a, 
 phos'p^or, or 
 phos'p/ioj'us, ? 2 . 
 phos'p^orate, v. 
 phos'p/iorated, «. 
 phos'p^orating, a. 
 
 phosphoresce', v. 
 phosphores'cence, n, 
 phosphores'cent, a. 
 phosphores'cing, a, 
 phosphor'ic, a, 
 phos'phorite, n, 
 phosphorit'ic, a, 
 phyllop/i'orous, 
 zooph'orus, n, 
 ffzoop/ior'ic, a. 
 
 metaphor'ically, ad, 
 
 Philipp- ?75, m. 2. (cpiXi's'-n'o^), king of Macedonia, 
 
 Wphilip'pic, n. phirippize, v, 
 
 Phil-05 (qxXoc:), a lover : as, ph/Zan'thropist, a lover of man- 
 
 I 
 
 * Paraphernalia, the goods which a wife brings with her at her marriage, or 
 which she possesses beyond her dower or jointure, and which remain at her 
 disposal after her husband’s death. Such are her apparel and her ornaments, 
 over which the executors have no control, unless when the assets are insuffi- 
 cient to pay the debts. — Blackstone. 
 
 t Adiaphorous, indifferent, neutral. 
 
 \ Anaphora, a figure in rhetoric, w^hen the same word or w’ords are repeated 
 at the beginning of two or more succeeding verses or clauses of a sentence, — 
 as, “ Where is the wise ? Where is the scribe? Where is the disputer of this 
 world ?” Among physicians, the discharge of blood or purulent matter by the 
 mouth. 
 
 $X)iap^ores/s, literally, a carrying through; augmented perspiration; or an 
 elimination of the humours of the body through the pores of the skin. 
 
 11 Epiphora, the watery eye ; a disease in which the teai*s, from increased 
 secretion, or an obstruction in the lachrymal duct, accumulate in front of the 
 eye, and trickle over the cheek. 
 
 ^ Metaphor, a short similitude ; a similitude reduced to a single wwd ; or a 
 wwd expressing similitude without the signs of comparison. Thus, “ that man 
 is a fox,” is a metaphor ; but “ that man is like a fox,” is a similitude or com- 
 parison. Tn metaphor, the similitude is contained in the name ; a man is a fox, 
 means, a man is as crafty as a fox. So we say, a man bridles his anger ; beauty 
 au'akens love or tender passions ; opposition fires courage. 
 
 ** Periphery, the circumference of a circle, ellipsis, or other regular curvili- 
 near figure. 
 
 tt The zoophoric column is one w^hich supports the figure of an animal. 
 
 II Philippic, an oration of DemSsthenes, the Grecian orator, against Philip, 
 king of Macedon, and father of Alexander the Great, in which the orator 
 inveighs against the indolence of the Athenians. Hence the word is used to 
 denote any discourse or declaration full of acrimonious invectives. The four- 
 teen orations of Cicero against Mark Anthony are also called Philippics, 
 
313 
 
 PHI 
 
 PHL 
 
 kind ; philosophy, the love of wisdom ; TheojjAh'Zus, a 
 lover of God. 
 
 a^AiZan'thropy, n. 
 archjo^iZos'opher, n. 
 *P/ii/aderphia, n. 
 ^MZaderphian, a. & 
 p/ii7an'thropy, n, 
 ^^i/an'thropist, n. 
 j^AiZanthrop'ic, a. 
 j9/ii/anthrop'ical, a. 
 fp^iZol'ogy, n, 
 ^/i^7o^oger, n. 
 philoV ogis,t,f n, 
 philolog'ic,, a, 
 j^Molog'ical, a, 
 jphil6\! ogws, n. 
 
 philoVogize, v. 
 jp/w7'omath, n, 
 philom'oiXhy, n. 
 n, philomath' ic, a. 
 phi'lomel, or 
 ^/ziZome'la, a. 
 ^/iiZomu'sical, «. 
 philopolem'ic, a, 
 Iphilos' oi^hy, n, 
 p^iZos'ophate, v, 
 philos'opher, n, 
 philosoph'ic, a. 
 philosophical, a. 
 philosophically, 
 
 jp^i/os'ophism, n. 
 philos' ophist, n. 
 ^^iZosophis'tic, or 
 philosophis'iical, a, 
 philos' ophlze, v, 
 philos' ophlzmg, 7i. & a. 
 \phiVtcr, n. &, v. 
 theop^iZan'thropy, w. 
 theopA?7an'thropist, n, 
 'Thcoph' il\xs, n. 
 unp/iiZosoph'ical, a. 
 unpi^i7osoph'ically, ad, 
 \mphilosoph'\calxicss, n, 
 ad. unpAiZos'ophize, v. 
 
 Phlegm-^ {(pXsyixa, ^ ^>Xsyw, to hum), a burning ; a cans- 
 ing by coction a watery humour in the body ; hence, 
 dullness : as, Aephlogis' ticdiie, to deprive of phlogiston, 
 or the principle of inflammability. 
 
 anliphlogis'tic, a. & n, dephlegm', or dephlegm' edness, n. 
 
 a.pophlegmat'ic,a.&L n.^dephleg'mate, v, dephlogis'ticate, v. 
 a.pophleg'matism, n. dephlegma'tion, n. dephlogis' ticated, a. 
 
 * Philadelphia, the chief city of Pennsylvania, — so called; from the brotherly 
 love of its first inhabitants, who were of the sect called Quakers, or Society 
 of Friends.. 
 
 t Philology, primarily, a love of words, or a desire to know the origin and 
 construction Of language. In a general sense, that branch of literature which 
 comprehends a knowledge of the etymology or origin, and combination of 
 words ; grammar, the construction of sentences or use of words in language ; 
 criticism, the interpretation of authors, the affinities of different languages, and 
 whatever relates to the history or present state of languages. It sometimes 
 includes rhetoric, poetry, history, and antiquities. 
 
 X Philosophy, literally, the love of wisdom. But in modern acceptation, 
 philosophy is a general term, denoting an explanation of the reasons of things , 
 or an investigation of the causes of phenomena both of mind and of matter. 
 When applied to any particular department of knowledge, it denotes the col- 
 lection of general laws or principles under which all the subordinate pheno- 
 mena or facts relating to that subject are comprehended. Thus, that branch 
 of philosophy which treats of God, &c. is called theology ; that which treats of 
 nature is called physics or natural philosophy ; that which treats of man is called 
 logic and ethics, or moral philosophy ; that which treats of the mind is called 
 intellectual or menial philosophy, or metaphysics. The objects of philosophy are 
 to ascertain facts or truth, and the causes of things, or their phenomena ; to 
 enlarge our views ol‘ God and his works, and to render our knowledge of both 
 practically useful, and subservient to human happiness. 
 
 $ Philter, a potion intended or adapted to excite love ; a charm to excite love. 
 
 II Dephlegmafe, to deprive of superabundant water, — as by evaporation or dis- 
 tillation, — used of spirit and acids ; to clear spirit or acids of aqueous matter ; 
 to rectify. 
 
 27 
 
PHL 
 
 314 
 
 PHO 
 
 'phlegmaVicdiWY^ ad, 
 \])ltleg' mon, n. 
 phleg'monows^ a, 
 Xphlogis'ioxii n. 
 
 phlogis^tidiTi, n. 
 phlogis’tic, a, 
 phlogis' ticoXe^ v. 
 phlogisticdJ i\on, n. 
 
 leucop^Ze^'macy, n, 
 
 Xewcophlegmat'ic, a, 
 
 ^phlegm, or 
 Jlegm, n. 
 phlegmaV'ic, a. 
 
 Phleps, phleb-05 ((pXs 4 ^, cp'ksfSog, db (pXsc^, to flow)^ a vein. 
 
 ^phlehoMomy, n, phleboM omize, v. Jleam^ n, 
 
 phleboX! omist, n, \[phleme, or 
 
 Phob-os (po^o^, It 9o§sofjLai, to fear), fear, dread, 
 1Thydrop/io'6ia, or hy'drop/io6y, n, hydro/)Ao'5ic, a, 
 
 Phoi\-e ((pwvT]), a sound; voice ; a word: as, dLph'ony, a 
 loss of voice, dumbness; Ays!phony, a difficulty of speak- 
 ing ; phono\' ogy, a treatise on sounds. 
 
 **an'tip^07i, or 
 antip^'oTiy, n, 
 antip/i'onal, a, 
 antip/i'oner, n, 
 antip^o? 2 'ic, a, 
 antip/io?i'ical, a, 
 Q.ph'07iy, n, 
 cacopA'ony, n, 
 ffcatap^OTi'ics, n, 
 dys'p/iony, n. 
 
 \\ecphone' s\Q^ n. 
 epipA'onem, or 
 epip/ioTie'ma, n, 
 \\e\i' phony ^ n, 
 eujoAon'ic, a, 
 euj9/ion'ical, a, 
 ^^vnVcvophone, n, 
 phon'ics^ n, 
 ^1[j9Ao?iocamp'tic, a, 
 n. 
 
 phonoV ogy, n, 
 pho7io\og' icd,\, a, 
 tttpol)^p^'o7iism, or 
 polyp/i'ony, n, 
 ^olyphon'ic, a, 
 Xllsym' phony, n, 
 sym'phonize, v, 
 sympho'nions, a, 
 555tautop/i'owy, n. 
 
 * Phlegm, cold animal fluid ; watery matter ; bronchial mucus : dullness, 
 coldness, sluggishness. 
 
 t Phlegmon, an external inflammation and tumour, attended bv burning heat. 
 
 t Phlogiston, the principle of inflximmxibility ; the matter of ^e in composi- 
 tion with other bodies. 
 
 $ Phlebotomy, the art or practice of opening a vein for letting blood, for the 
 cure of diseases, or preserving health. 
 
 II Phleme or Fleam, in surgery or farriery, a sharp instrument used for open- 
 ing veins for letting blood. 
 
 IT Hydrophobia, a preternatural dread of water ; a symptom of canine mad- 
 ness, or the disease itself, which is thus denominated. This dread of water 
 sometimes takes place in violent inflammations of the stomach, and in hysteric 
 fits. 
 
 ** Antiphon or Antiphony, the chant or alternate singing in choirs of cathe- 
 drals. 
 
 tt Cataphonics, the doctrine of reflected sounds, a branch of acoustics. 
 
 Ecphonesis or Epiphonem, literally, the act of calling aloud, or by name; 
 a figure in rhetoric, exclamation, a vehement utterance of the voice to express 
 strong passions, — as, O dismal night ! 
 
 $$ Euphony, an agreeable sound ; an easy, smooth enunciation of sounds : a 
 pronunciation of letters and syllables w^hicti is pleasing. 
 
 H!1 Microphone, an instrument to augment small sourids ; a microcoustic. 
 
 ITIT Phonocamptic, having the power to inflect sound, or turn it from its direc- 
 tion, and thus to alter it. * ** *** Phonolite, so?z7i<fing-stone. 
 
 ttt Polyphonism or Polyphony, multiplicity of sounds , — as in the reverbera- 
 tions of an echo. ' 
 
 W-t Symphony, a consonance or harmony of sounds, agreeable to the ear 
 whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental, or both. 
 
 $$$ Tautophony, a repetition of the same sound. 
 
PHO 
 
 315 
 
 PHR 
 
 Phor-jeo ^ (psfw), to carry, (See Pher'o.) 
 
 Phos, phot-os ((pwi:, (pwToc:), light, fire: as, jphos' gene, gene- 
 rating light ; ^^Aotol'ogy, the doctrine or science pf light 
 
 ^j?Aos'phate, n, 
 j^/ios'phite, n. 
 phos'gQXie, a, 
 fp/ios'pholite, n, 
 j^/^os'phor, or 
 jp^os'phorus, n, 
 5/j^os'phorate, v, 
 joAo.v'phorated, a, 
 ^^os'pliorating-, a. 
 
 ll^/iosphoresce', v, 
 jsAosphores'cence, n, 
 ^^osphores'cent, a, 
 p/iosphores'cing, a, 
 /)/iosphor'ic, a, 
 ITjoAos'phorite, n, 
 p/iosphorit'ic, a, 
 ^^os'phorous, a, 
 ^^p/ios'phuret, n. 
 
 ^^os'phuretted, a. 
 photoi'ogy, n. 
 photo\og'\c^ a. 
 photolog'icdl, a, 
 photom'etQT, n. 
 photomeVr'iQ, a, 
 photomet'ricdiX, a, 
 j9/iOi?onom'ics, n. 
 
 PiiRAs-js ((p^a(Ttg, CL (pgot^(* ** }, to say), a saying, speech, expres- 
 sion : as, meM diphrase, a verbal translation of one lan- 
 guage into another. 
 
 ffantip^'r«sis, n, par'ap^r«sf, n, 
 
 ^oXiphras’tic, a, parajo^ras'dc, a, 
 
 antijo/iras'dcal, a, paraj9/ir«s7ical, u, 
 
 antijy/irtts'tically, ad, par'ap^rcrsed, a, 
 meV ^phrase, n, par'ajo^msing, a, 
 
 meVdiphrast, n, \\pex’\phraso, n, & v, 
 metapkras'tic, a, pQx'iphras'tic, a, 
 
 \\pdx'^>hrase, n, & v. 
 
 pexiphras'tiCBX, a, 
 periphras't\Cdi\\y, ad. 
 phrase^ n, & v, 
 phrase'less, a. 
 phraseoVogy, n, 
 phraseolog'ic, a, 
 phraseolog'icdA, a. 
 
 Phren ((p^iQv), the mind: as, phrenoY og\s>i, one who studies 
 phrenology ; /ran' tic, mad, raving, wild. 
 
 fran'tic, or fran'iicXy, ad, fren'ziod, a, 
 
 frenct'ic, a. &l n. yr«?i7icness, n, fren'sicsii, a 
 
 * Phosphate, Phosphite, a species of salt. 
 
 t Phospholite, an earth united with phosphoric acid. 
 
 X Phosphor or Phosphorus, literally, bringing light, the morning star, or 
 Lacifer. — Venus, when it precedes the sun, and shines in the morning. In 
 chemistry, a combustible substance hitherto undecom prosed, which is kept in 
 water, and, being exposed to the air, shines in the dark, and which air sets on 
 lire. It is of a yellowish colour and semi-transparent, resembling fine wax. 
 
 ^ Phosphorate, to combine or impregnate with phosphorus. 
 
 II Phosphoresce, to shine, as phosphorus, by exhibiting a faint light, without 
 sensible heat. 
 
 •IT Phosphorite a species of calcareous earth. 
 
 ** Phosphuret, a combination of phosphorus not oxygenated with a base, — as, 
 phosphuret of iron or copper. 
 
 tt Antiphrasis, the use of words in a sense opposite to their proper meaning, 
 —as when a court of justice is called a court of vengeance. 
 
 XX Paraphrase , an explanation of some text or passage m a book, in a more 
 clear and ample manner than is expressed in the words of the author. 
 
 Periphrase, a circuit of words, circumlocution, the use of more words than 
 are necessary to express the idea ; a figure of rhetoric emploj'^ed to avoid a 
 common and trite manner of expression. 
 
PHT 
 
 316 
 
 PHY 
 
 *para^Are?2'i^is, n, 
 ^phrenet'ic, or 
 frenet'iCf a. & n. 
 pkren'ic, a. 
 
 Iphren'itis, n. 
 phren'sy, or 
 fren'zy^ n, 
 phrenoVogy, ti. 
 
 phreno\og'\cb\^ a, 
 phrenoV ogisi, 71. 
 \ 2 )hron'tislexy, n. 
 
 Phthegm-^ (cp^syixa, a (p^s^^ofxai), a word, or sound uttered, 
 a saying : as, ophthegm, SL^'othegm, or ^ip'oihem, a 
 remarkable saying. 
 
 XLp'ophthegm, n, 
 ap'oi^e^m, or 
 ^^'othem, n. 
 ^pothegmaViCBl, a. 
 
 apothegm' atize, v, 
 SL^othegm'atlst, n. 
 \[di\ph' thong, n. 
 diphthong'dl, a. 
 
 %mox\' ophthong, n. 
 
 mowophthong'dil, a, 
 "^Hxiph' thong, n, 
 triphthong' dl, a. 
 
 Phthis-/,s’ ((p^io'ig, h cpSic^, to decay), decline, decay, a wast- 
 ing away — ■\^plithi'sis, n, phthis'icdiX, a, 
 Phylacteri-ojv ((puXaxTyj^iov, ^ (puXao'o'w, to watch, to guard 
 or defend), a preservative:, as, ^xopliylac tic, preven- 
 tive, defending from disease. 
 
 Wphylac'ter, or phylacter'ic, a. iprophylac'tic, a.&Ln 
 
 phylac'tery, n, phylacter' icB.\, a, pxophyla&ticdl, a, 
 
 phylac'tered, a. 
 
 Phyllon (9uXXov), a leaf: as, monoph'yllous, having one 
 
 leaf only. 
 
 55anthop^'z/ZZite, n, monoph'yllous, a, phylloph' orous, a, 
 
 llllepip/iT/ZZosperm'ous, tt.iriTp^Z'hte, n, quB.dnph'yllous, a. 
 
 * FarapJirenitis, an inflammation of the diaphragm or midriff which is a 
 muscle separating the chest or thorax from the abdomen or lower belly. 
 
 + Phrenetic, frenetic, or frantic, subject to strong or violent sallies of imagi- 
 nation or excitement, which in some measure pervert the judgment, and cause 
 the person to act in a manner different from the more rational part of mankind ; 
 wild and erratic ; partially mad. 
 
 t Phrenitis, phrensy or phrenzy, in medicine, an inflammation of the brain, 
 attended with acute fever and delirium: madness, or partial madness. 
 
 $ Phrontistery, a school or seminary of learning. 
 
 1! Diphthong, a coalition or union of two vowels pronounced in one syllable. 
 In uttering a diphthong, both vowels are pronounced, — as in joy, noise, bound, 
 out. IT Monophthong, a simple vowel sound. 
 
 ** Triphthong, a coalition or union of three vowels in one compound sound, or 
 me syllahle, — as in adieu, eye. 
 
 tt 'Phthisis, a consumption occasioned by ulcerated lungs. 
 
 XXPhylacter or Phylactery, in a general sense, any charm, spell, or amulet, 
 worn as a preservative from danger or disease : among the Jew’^s, a slip of parch- 
 ment in which was written some text of Scripture, particularly of the Deca- 
 logue, worn by devout persons on the forehead, breast, or neck, as a mark of 
 their religion. Among the primitive Christians, a case in which they inclosed 
 the relics of the dead. 
 
 ^'^ Anthophyllite, a mineral in masses composed of interlaced 
 
 nil Epiphyllospermous, in botany, bearing their seed on the back of the leaves, 
 
 as ferns. 
 
 V1T Phyllite, a petrified leaf, or mineral having the figure of a leaf. 
 
PHY 
 
 317 
 
 PIG 
 
 Phys -/5 {(p\j(fig, d, cpvu), to grow, to bring forth) ^ a bringing 
 forth^ nature : as, physics^ the science of nature, natural 
 objects, or the material system; ^%.9?og'raphy, a descrip- 
 tion of nature, or science of natural objects. 
 
 ^dL^oph'ysis, or 
 ^^oph'ysy, n, 
 \e'p\ph'ysis, or 
 e^\ph'ysy, n, 
 hyperp^ys'ical, a. 
 Imet'a^^sics, n, 
 meidiphys'ic, a. 
 meta/?%s'ical, a. 
 meta/?%5'ically, ad, 
 ineta/?%5ici'an, n, 
 Jmonojo^'ysite, n, 
 \[ 0 ^'ophyte, n. & a. 
 
 p%sian'thropy, n. 
 
 . phys'ic, n. & v, 
 physici'dio, n, 
 phys'iCQ^ n. 
 phys'ic^l, a, 
 phys'ic^Wy, ad, 
 physico\og'\c, a, 
 physico-XheoV ogy, n. 
 physiog'nom.y, n, 
 physiognom'ics, n, 
 
 ‘ physiognom'ic, a. 
 
 physiognom'ica], a, 
 physiog' nomer, or 
 physiog' nomist, n, 
 physio g'xdipYiy, n. 
 physio\ 'ogy, n. 
 physiolog'ie, a. 
 physioVogist, n, 
 physio\og'\cd\, a. 
 physio\og' ic?i\\y, ad, 
 physioVogOY, n, 
 y^sym'physis, n. 
 
 Phyt-ojy (cpuTov, ^ (puw, to bring forth), a plant: as, zoo- 
 phytdVogy, the natural history of zoophytes, 
 phytiv'oxous, a, phytoVogy, n, \\zo' ophyte, n, 
 
 phytog'xdi^hy , n, phytolog'icdl, a. zoophytoV ogy , n. 
 
 phytogxdip\i'[cdl, a, phytoV ogist, n, zoophyto\og'ico\, a, 
 
 ^phy'tolite, n. 
 
 PiGNus, pignor-i^, n, 3. a pawn or pledge : as, impig'nor- 
 ate, to pledge or pawn. 
 
 * Apbphyds or Apophysy, the projecting soft end or protuberance of a bone ; 
 a process of a bone. 
 
 t Epiphysis or Epiphysy, accretion ; the growing of one bone to another by 
 simple contiguity, without a proper articulation. The spongy extremity of a 
 bone. 
 
 t Metaphysics, literally, after physics ; (reckoned first in the order of studies 
 by Aristotle, and the science of mind and intelligence the second), the science 
 of the principle and causes of all things existing ; hence, the science of mind 
 and intelligence. This science comprehends ontology, cosmology, anthroposo- 
 phy, psychology, pneumatology, and metaphysical theology, being the ancient 
 division of metaphysics. The natural and modern division of things that exist 
 is into body and mind, things material and immaterial. The former belong to 
 physics, and the latter to the science of metaphysics. 
 
 % Monophysite, one who maintains * ** that Jesus Christ had but one nature, or 
 that the human and divine nature were so united as to form one nature only. 
 
 !1 Neophyte, a new convert or proselyte ; a name given by the early Chris- 
 tians to such heathens as had recently embraced the Christian faith, and were 
 considered as regenerated by baptism ; a novice, one newly admitted to the 
 order of priest ; a tyro, a beginner in learning. 
 
 IT Symphysis, in anatomy, the union of bones by cartilage; a connection of 
 bones without a moveable joint. In surgery, a coalescence of a natural pas- 
 sage , also, the first intention of cure in a wound. 
 
 ** Phyfolite, a plant petrified, or fossil vegetable. 
 
 it Zoophyte, in natural history, a body supposed to partake of the nature both 
 of an animal and a vegetable, — such as madrepores, millipores, corcdlines, Ac. 
 
 27 ^ 
 
PIL 
 
 318 
 
 PIN 
 
 mipig'nomle, v, 
 impignora'tion, n, 
 Qppig' nomiQ, v. 
 
 pawn, V, 
 pawn'er, n. 
 pawn'Ayvokex, n. 
 
 pignora'tion, n 
 pig'norative, a. 
 
 Pilgrim (Eng. ^ peragro, to wander, a per et ager), a 
 wanderer — ^'piV grim, n. pU'grimdige, n. 
 
 PiL~o, pilatum, v. 1. to pillage, to rob: as, p/'fer, to steal 
 in small quantities. 
 
 fcompi'Ze', V, 
 compiVedi, a, 
 compWex, n. 
 coxnpiVmg, «. 
 compile'mGWt, n, 
 compila'tioxi, n. 
 
 expila’tioxx, n, 
 piZ'fer, V, 
 ^iZ'ferer, n, 
 pil'fexy, n, 
 piZ'fering, a. 
 piZ'feringly, ad. 
 
 \piVldige, n, & V, 
 pil'hgex, n. 
 pil'ldiged, a, 
 pU'hgmg, a, 
 recom^z'Ze'ment, w. 
 
 ¥il-us, m, 2. a hair : as, dejo'z'/ate, to strip of hair. 
 
 dep’ildXe, v. depi'lous, a, pilos'ity, n. 
 
 depila'tion, n, pil'dige, n, * pi'Zous, a, 
 
 depiVatoxy, n, & a, pilose', a. 
 
 PiNG-o, pictum, V. 3. to paint : as, pic'ime, the thing paint- 
 ed, likeness or resemblance ; picto'ridX, belonging to a 
 painter. 
 
 depaint', v. 
 depaint'ed, a, 
 depaint'ex, n, 
 depaint' ing, a. 
 depict', V. 
 depic'ted, a, 
 depic'tiug, a, 
 depic'toxe, v, 
 impic'tured, a, 
 oYexpic'txxxe, v. 
 
 paint, V. Sl n. 
 paint'ed, a, 
 paint'ex, n, 
 paint'ing, n, & a. 
 pain'tuxe, n, 
 
 ^ Piets, n. 
 picto'xxdd, a, 
 pic'txxxe, n. & v. 
 pic'tursl, a, & n. 
 
 picturesque^ or 
 pic'turesk, a. 
 pic'tured, a, 
 ^ic7ure-like, a. 
 pZc'turesquely, or 
 pic'tuxeskly, ad. 
 pic'tuxesquexiess, or 
 pic7ureskness, n. 
 merit, n. 
 
 * Pilgrim, in Scripture, one that has only a temporary residence on earth, 
 Heb. xi. 
 
 t Compile, literally, to pick out, select, and put together ; to collect parts or 
 passages of books or writings into a book or pamphlet ; to select and put together 
 parts of an author, or collect parts of different authors ; or to collect and arrange 
 separate papers, laws, or customs, in a book, code, or system : to write, to com- 
 
 pose. 
 
 t Pillage, to strip of money or goods by open violence ; to plunder. It differs 
 from stealing, as it implies open violence, and from robbery, which may be com- 
 r.iitted by one individual on another ; whereas pillaging is usually the act of 
 I ands or numbers. To pillage and to roh are, how^ever, sometimes used synony- 
 I :ously'. 
 
 $ Piets, ancient inhabitants of Scotland, — so called, because they painted 
 (heir bodies, that they might appear formidable to their enemies. 
 
 !1 Pigment, paint ; a preparation used by painters, dyers, &c. to impart colours 
 Ij bodies. 
 
319 
 
 PLA 
 
 PIO 
 
 Pi-o, piatum, v, 1. to atone^ to atone for : as, expfa^ion, 
 the act of atoning for a crime, 
 ex'jszflble, a. expm'iion, w. inex'piably, ad, 
 
 ex'^iate, v. ex' piatory , a. piac'uldir, a, 
 
 ex'piatedj a, inex'pfable, «. piac'ulous, a, 
 
 ex'piatiug, a, 
 
 PiRAT-^:s (‘Tsi^aTT]^, dt ‘Trsi^aw, to try, to attempt),^ a sea-rob- 
 ber : as, pi'rdicy, the act, practice, or crime of robbing 
 on the high seas. 
 
 ^em'piric, n. empir'icism, n. pir at' icdX, a, 
 
 empir'ic, a. pi'racy, n, pirat'icdWy, ad. 
 
 emjsir'ical, a. pi'rate, n. & v. pi'rating, a. & n, 
 
 empir'ically, ad. pi'rated, a. 
 
 Pisc-/>s, m. 3. a fish : as, pis'catory or pis'cme, relating to 
 
 fishes. 
 
 ^pis'cbxy, n. pis'catory, a. pis' cine, a. 
 
 pisca'tion, n. \pis'ces, n. ^zsciv'orous, a. 
 
 PiSTiLL~cw, n. 2. a pestle; the seed-bud of a flower. 
 
 n. pis'tildXe, a. pistilM' exons, a. 
 
 pistilldJ eeons, cu pistilla'tion, n. 
 
 PiTuiT-^, f. 1. phlegm or mucus: as, pHuite, mucus, 
 
 pit'uite, n, pitu'it^ry, a. pitu'itons, a. 
 
 Pi-(7-s, a. pious, religious: as, \m' pious, not pious, irrever- 
 ent towards God, profane, 
 imj^i'ety, n. \pi'ety, n. pi'etism, n. 
 
 im'pions, a. pi'ons, a. ^pi'etist, n. 
 
 im'^iously, ad. pi'onsly, ad. pietis'tie, a. 
 
 im 'piousness, n. 
 
 Plac-^:o, V. 2. to please : as, pleas' nni, pleasing ; placiA, 
 quiet, gentle, serene, calm. 
 
 * Empiric, literally, one who makes experiments. Hence, appropriately, a 
 physician who enters on practice without a regular professional education, and 
 relies on the success of his own experience : a quack, an ignorant pretender to 
 medical skill, a charlatan. 
 
 + Piscary, in law, the right or privilege oi fishing in another man’s water. 
 
 t Pisces, in astronomy, the Fishes, the twelfth sign or constellation in the 
 Zodiac. 
 
 $ Piety, formerly, reverence and love of parents, now veneration and love 
 of God. 
 
 il Pietist, one of a sect professing great strictness and purity of life, despising 
 learning, school theology, and ecclesiastical polity, as also.formsnnd ceremonies 
 in religion, and giving themselves up to mystic theology. This sect sprung up 
 among the Protestants of Germany, in the latter part of the seventeenth cen- 
 tury. 
 
 ) 
 
PLA 
 
 conyjZa'cence, n, 
 comjoZa'cency, /i. 
 compZa'cent, a, 
 comj^Za'cently, ad, 
 com;)/«cen'tial, a, 
 com'p/rtzsance, w. 
 com'pZazsant, a. 
 com'jo/ffisantly, ad, 
 com'^ZaZsantness, n, 
 displease', v, 
 displeas' ed, a, 
 disj!?Ze«s'edness, n, 
 displeas'ing, a. 
 
 320 
 
 disjoZeas'ing’ness, n, 
 dispZefls'ure, n, v, 
 plac’id, a, 
 plac'idly, ad, 
 plac'idness, n, 
 please, v, 
 pleas'ex, n, 
 pleas'diXit, a, 
 pleas'diXiily, ad, 
 pleas' wxiiness, n, 
 jp/eas'antry, n, 
 pleas'mg, a, & n, 
 pleas'mgly, ad. 
 
 PLA 
 
 ^Ze«5'ingness, n, 
 pleas'me, n, 
 pleas' uYddile, a, 
 pleas' MYdihly, ad, 
 ^Zeas'urableness, n. 
 ^Ze«s'ure-ground, n, 
 uncom plaisdiiit, n, 
 uncom'joZaisantly,acZ. 
 xmpleas'dint, a, 
 unpleas' dinily, ad, 
 un^Zefls'antness, n, 
 unplpas’ed, a, 
 unpleas'ing, a. 
 
 pla'gmxism, n. 
 
 plan' et-sixuck, a. 
 
 Plac- 0 , v,\. to appease; to pacify: as, impZa'cable, not 
 to be appeased or quieted. 
 
 ixnpla’ cable, a, ixnplacabd' ity, n* placahiViiy, n, 
 
 impla'cably, ad, pla' cable, a, unpla'cable, a. 
 
 im^^Za'cflbleness, n, ^Za'cableness, n. 
 
 pLAGi-r/jf, n. 2. a literary theft, a stealing from the books 
 
 of others. 
 
 pla'gid^xy, n, & a. pla'gmxist, n, 
 
 Plan-£ (‘TrXav?]), a wandering about. 
 
 ^plan'et, n, plan'etwcy, a, 
 
 plan'eted, a, planet' icdl, a, 
 
 Plang- 0 , planctum, v. 3. {a ‘Ti'X'yjo'tfw, to strike), to beat, tc 
 bemoan, to pity, to complain: as, plain' live, complain- 
 ing. 
 
 complain', v, plague, n. & v, 
 
 complain' ex, n, plague'^ul, a. 
 
 comjo/flm'ant, n, plaint, n, 
 
 complain''mg,a.&Ln. plaint' ful, a, 
 complaint', n, \plain'ti% n, 
 
 Plant-^, / 1. the sole of the foot; a, plant: replant', 
 
 to plant again ; supplant', to trip up the heels, to remove 
 or displace by stratagem. 
 
 deplanta’tion, n, d\splant'mg,n, &a, implanta'tion, n. 
 
 displant', v, displanta'tion, n, implant'ed, a. 
 
 dispZflnZ'ed, a, implant', v. implant'mg, a, 
 
 * Planet, a celestial body which revolves about the sun or other centre, or a 
 body revolving about another planet as its centre. 
 
 i Plaintiff , literally, one who makes complaint ; in law, the person who com- 
 mences a suit before a tribunal, for the recovery of a claim, — opposed to deferi- 
 danU 
 
 plain'tive, a. 
 plain't’wely, ad, 
 plain' tiveness, n. ' 
 plaAnVless, a. 
 uncomplai'ning, a. 
 
PLA 
 
 321 
 
 PLA 
 
 plant, n. & v. 
 planVedi, a, 
 plant'ing, a. & n. 
 planta'tion, n, 
 plant'eT, n, 
 reimplanV, v, 
 replant', v. 
 replant' able, a. 
 
 replanta't\or\, n, 
 replant'ed, a, 
 replant'ing, a. 
 supplant', V. 
 supplant'ed, a. 
 supplant'er, n. 
 supplant'iug, a, 
 supplanta'tion, n. 
 
 tmnsplant', v, 
 Xxdiusplanta'tion, n 
 trcLusplanV ed, a. 
 tvdiusplant'er, n. 
 transplant' 'mg, a. 
 unplanl'ed, a. 
 un'suppZani'ed, a. 
 
 Plaiv-c^5, a, 'plain, 
 plain', to make , 
 or comjpZaTiate, 
 complane', or 
 com'planaXe, v. 
 explain', v, 
 explain'ahle, a. 
 explain'ed, «. 
 explain'er, n, 
 explain''mg, a, 
 explana'tion, n, 
 explan' atory, a, 
 inexplain’able, a. 
 
 smooth, level; 
 plain or clear, 
 to make level, 
 '^pi' ano-forte, n. 
 plain, a, ad. n. 
 plain'ly, ad. 
 plain'ness, n. 
 plain-deal'ing, 
 plain'-work, n. 
 plane, n. & v. 
 pla'ned, a. 
 plani^o'lious, a. 
 planipet'adous, 
 
 evident, clear: as, ex- 
 to expound ; complane 
 
 planim'etry, n. 
 
 & V. planimet'r'ic, a. 
 
 planimeMr'iead, a. 
 plan''isb, V. 
 a. & n. plan'ished, a. 
 plan' ishing, a. 
 planocon'ical, a. 
 planocon'Yex, a. 
 plan'ispbere, n. 
 a. joZanohorizon'tal, a. 
 
 Plass-o (‘Tr'Xatftfw), to smear, to form in clay : as, cosmo- 
 plas'tic, world^/bming ; plasmat'ic or plas'tic, giving 
 shape or form. 
 
 ^cat'a.plasm, n. 
 cosmoplas'tic, a. 
 emplas'ter, n. & v. 
 emplas'tie, a. 
 plasm, n. 
 plasmatic, a. 
 
 plasmat'lcad, a. 
 plas’tic, a. 
 plastic' 'ity , n. 
 plas’ter, n. & v. 
 plas’tered, a. 
 plas'terer, n. 
 
 plas'terlng, n. & a. 
 Xpro'plasm, n. 
 proplas' t'lc, a. 
 \pro'toplast, n. 
 protoplas'tlc, a. 
 
 Plat- 0 , bmis, m. 3. («ffXaTwv), an Atheniaji philosopher : as, 
 plat’onlze, to adopt the opinions, or to explain on the - 
 principles of Plato. 
 
 platon’lc, a. pla’tonlsm, m pla'tonlzed, a. 
 
 platon'icaX, a. pla’tomst, n. pla'tonlzlng, a. 
 
 platon’lcadly, ad. pla'tonlze, v. 
 
 * Piano-forte, a keyed musical instrument of German origin, and of the 
 harpsichord kind, but smaller, — so called, from its softer notes or expressions. 
 Its tones are produced by hammers instead of quills, like the virginal or spinet. 
 
 t Cataplasm, a poultice ; a soft and moist substance to be applied to some part 
 of the body, to excite or repel heat, or to relax the skin, &c. When mustard 
 is an ingredient, it is called a sinapism. 
 t Proplasm, a mould, a matrix. 
 
 § Protoplast, the original ; the thing f rst formed, — as a copy to be imitated. 
 Thus, Adam has been called our protoplast. 
 
PLA 
 
 322 
 
 PLE 
 
 PlauD“ 0 , plausum, v, 3. io make o noise by dapping the 
 hands, to praise : as, A\splode\ to discharge or burst 
 with a violent noise ; plausible^ that may be praised, 
 Sipplaud', V. explode', v. 
 
 Sipplaud'ed, a, explod' ed, a. 
 
 ^\)plaud'eY, n. explod'ex, n, 
 
 di^plaud'ing, a. explod'"mg, a. 
 
 di^plause', n. explo'sioo, n, 
 
 ^^plau' sive, a. explo's’iYe, a. 
 
 displode', V. implau' sihle, a. 
 
 dis])/o'sion, n. implau'sihlj, ad, 
 
 Plebs, pleb-Z5, f. 3. the common people — plebe'mr\, n, & a, 
 Plect-os {n:\r\xTog, db to Strike)^ struck, seized, 
 
 antapopjfec'Zic, a. ap'opZea;ed, a, apopZec'Zical, a, 
 
 fap'qpZexy, n, apopZec'Zic, a, & n, hem'ipZe^y, n. 
 
 '^plaud'it, n, 
 plan' sihle, a, 
 plau'sihlj, ad. 
 ^Zaw'sibleness, n. 
 plausihil'ity, n, 
 plau'sive, a. 
 \xnplau' sihle, a, 
 xmplau'sive, a. 
 
 Plen-j75, a, full: as, j^/ezzzpoten'tiary, one who is invest- 
 ,ed with full power to transact any business; plen^ry^ 
 full, entire; mplen'i^b, to fill again, to fill. 
 
 pie' ns], a. 
 ple'ndcxy, a. 
 pWriaxlly, ad. 
 joZe'nariness, n. 
 plenilo'wwcj, a. 
 pleni^' otenee, n. 
 ^Zenipoten'tiary, n. 
 & a. 
 
 pZenip'otent, a. 
 ple'ni^t, n. 
 plenfitude, n. 
 plenfty, n. 
 plen'teous, a. 
 plen' teously , ad. 
 pZe/z'teousness, n. 
 plen'tifal, a. 
 
 plentifully, ad. 
 plentifulue^s, n, 
 Xple'nwi, n. 
 xeplen'ish, v. 
 xeplen'ished, a, 
 re^Zew'ishing, a, 
 unrepZe/i'ished, a. 
 
 Ple-o, pletum, v. 2, (‘ttXsw), to fill : as, accom to com^ 
 plete, to finish ; complete', filled, ended, finished ; ex'- 
 pletiYO, filling out or up, added for supply or ornament; 
 pleth' ora, fulness or excess of blood ; supp/y', to fill up. 
 
 u^ceom' plisli, v. J^napZeroZ'ic, a. & n. complete'ly, ad. 
 
 Siccom' plishahle, a. llcom'pZement, n. eomple'tmg, a. 
 
 Kceom plished, a. comp/ement'al, a. eomplete'meut, n. 
 
 ueeom' plishex, n. corn;)Z6'ment'able, a. complete'nesQ, n, 
 
 ^ecom' plishmg, a. & n.complete', a. & v. eomple'tiwe, a. 
 
 ^ diCeom.' plishmeni, n. comple'ted, a. comple'ticm, n. 
 
 * Plaudit, applause, praise bestowed. 
 
 t Apoplexy, literally, a striking or seizing from ; a sudden deprivation of all 
 lense and voluntary motion, occasioned by repletion, or whatever interrupts 
 the action of the nerves upon the muscles. — Cullen. 
 t P/ermm, /^Znes.? of matter in space. 
 
 \ Anaplerotic, jilVmg up; supplying or renovating flesh, 
 li Complement, literally, a JilVmg ; fulness, com^Zerion, full quantity or 
 number. 
 
PLE 
 
 328 PLI 
 
 com'p/e^ory, a, &, n. 
 
 n, & v, 
 
 com^/zment'al, «. 
 com/>Zzment'ally, ad, 
 comj^/iment'er, n. 
 Aeple'tion, n. 
 exjoZe'tion, n. 
 ex'pleioxj, a, 
 ex'pletive^ n. & a. 
 fim'j^Zement, n, 
 imp/e'tion, n. 
 mcomplete^ a. 
 mcomplete'ly, ad. 
 
 mcomplele'ness, n, 
 mwa.'iple, n. 
 manijo'i^Zar, a, 
 md.mpula’i\on, n, 
 JjsZe'onasm, n, 
 jpZeonas'tical, a, 
 pleth'ory, or 
 pleth'ora,, n, 
 plethor'ic, a, 
 plethoreV icdi\ a, 
 5^Zeroph'ory, n, 
 replete', v, 
 reple'ti\e, a. 
 
 reple' lively, ad. 
 reple'tion, n, 
 sup'j^Zement, n, 
 mpplemenV'dl, a, 
 sup 2 ?Zement'ary, a 
 m^’pletory, n. & a. 
 supply', V. & n, 
 m^fpli'ex, n, 
 suppZi'ecl, a, 
 suppZ?/'ing’, a, 
 undccom' plished, a, 
 unsuppli' able, a, 
 unsuppli'ed, a. 
 
 Pleth-os ^ -TrXsw, to fill),, fulness. (See Pleo.) 
 
 Pleur-^, f. 1. (‘JxXsvgoc), the side ; a rib. 
 pleu'ra, n, pleurit'ic, a, pleurit' icdl, a, 
 
 Wpleu'risy, n. 
 
 Plex-c7^5, p. p, (d. plecto, V. S. <rXsxw, «7rX£|w, to twist or 
 twine), twisted or twined. (See Pllco.) 
 
 Plic-o, plicatum, v. 1. (‘ttXsxw), to fold, to knit: as, app/^', 
 to fold or lay to, to use, to put, to betake ; com'jo/Zcate, 
 to fold and twist together, to entangle; ex'p/icate, to 
 wxfold, to explain ; Adsplay', to unfold, to open, to show ; 
 com’ plex, embracing two or naore things, involved, 
 compound, not simple. 
 
 '^deeem'plice, n, 
 
 ^pply’, V, 
 
 dppU'ex, n. 
 dppli'able, a, 
 dppli'ed, a. 
 
 appZi'edly, ad, 
 dpply'm^, a. 
 dppli'wciee, n, 
 dp'plicable, a. 
 dp'plicably, ad. 
 
 ap'joZica'bleness, n. 
 dpplicabW'ity, n, 
 ap'joZicant, n, 
 **ap'^Zicate, n, 
 dpplica'tioxi, n. 
 
 * Compliment, literally, a fulfilling, or obliging words ; an expression of 
 civility, respect, or regard. A present or favour bestowed. 
 
 t Implement, whatever may supply wants ; particularly, as now used, tools, 
 utensils, vessels, instruments, — as, the implements of trade or of industry. {It is 
 a word of very extensive signification.) 
 
 X Pleonasm (a tt'Xcuov, more), redund.ancy of words in speaking or writing ; the 
 use of more words to express ideas than are necessary. This may be justifiable, 
 when we intend to present thoughts with particular perspicuity or force. 
 
 § Plerophory, full persuasion or confidence. 
 
 II Pleurisy, an inflammation of the pleura, which is a membrane that covers 
 the inside of the thorax. It is accompanied with fever, pain, difficult respira- 
 tion, and cough. The usual remedies are venesection, other evacuations, 
 diluents, &c. 
 
 IT Accomplice or Complice, literally, folded together ; an associate in a crime ; 
 a partner or partaker in guilt. 
 
 ** Applicate, a right line drawn across a curve, so as to bisect the diameter. 
 
 
 ( 
 
PLI 
 
 ap'^Zicative, «. 
 ap'^/icafory, a. & n, 
 circum^Zica'^ion, n. 
 Qom' plex^ a. 
 com'p/ea;ly, 
 com j^Zeojness, n. 
 com'joZeo7ed, «. 
 com'j9Zea;edness, 
 complex' n, 
 complex'ion,, n. 
 complex' ioodX^ a. 
 compZea;'ionally, ad, 
 complex'iouod, a, 
 complex'ionoxY^ a, 
 complex'uxe, n. 
 com'/>Zicate, v, & a. 
 com'joZicated, a, 
 com'j^ZZcately, ad, 
 com'pZicateness, n, 
 com'plicdXmg, a, 
 complica'tion, n, 
 com' plice^ n, 
 comply'^ V, 
 compli'ahle, a, 
 conijoZZ'ance, n. 
 compli'ant, a, 
 compli'amtly, ad, 
 compli'er, n, 
 com^Zi'ed, a, 
 comply'mg^ a, 
 condu'^Zicate, v, Sl a, 
 condu'^Zicated, a. 
 couduplica'tion, n, 
 dec'upte, a. & n. 
 di^play'^ V. Sl n, 
 dispZrty'ed, a, 
 display' ex ^ n. 
 display'ing, a. 
 
 324 
 
 doub'le, a. n, & v. 
 doQ^'Zed, a. 
 douZ)7y, ad. 
 dou6'Zer, n, 
 douZ>'Zeness, n. 
 douh'lmg, a, &l n, 
 dou67e-faced, a, 
 douZ>'Ze-hearted, a, 
 dou67e-minded, a. 
 dou6'Ze-tongued, a, 
 du'pZe, a. 
 
 *du'jpZicate, a, n. & v, 
 duplica'tioo, n. 
 do'plicatxxxe^ n, 
 dxxplic'iiy, n. 
 ex'pZicate, v, 
 ex'plicdited, a, 
 ex'joZicating’, a, 
 explica'tion^ n, 
 cx'plicalive^ a, 
 ex'plicator, n, 
 ex'plicatoxy, a, 
 ex'plicahle, a, 
 \explic' it, a. n, 
 
 explic'itly, ad, ^ 
 ex^Zic'itness, n, 
 im' plex, a, 
 implex'ion, n, 
 incom' plex, a, 
 \imply', V. 
 impli'ed, a. 
 imjsZi'edly, ad, 
 imply'ing, a. 
 im' plicdde, v. 
 im' plicated, a, 
 im'plicatmg, a, 
 implica'tion, n, 
 im' plicative, a. 
 
 PLI 
 
 im' plicatiYcly, ad, 
 implic'it, a, 
 implic'ilXy, ad, 
 implic'itnes>Q, n, 
 map'plicahle, a, 
 inappZzcabil'ity, n, 
 inapplica' tion, n, 
 incompZi'ance, n, 
 incomjo/Z'ant, a, 
 mex'plicahle, a, 
 mex'plicahly, ad, 
 inex'^Zic«bleness, n, 
 misappZy', v. 
 misapjoZz'ed, a, 
 misappZy'ing, a, 
 misappZeca'don, n, 
 Jmurti^Ze, a. & n, 
 \\m\x\tiply', V, 
 multijoZZ'ed, a, 
 multijoZz'er, n, 
 multijoZy'ing, a, 
 murti/>Z 2 «ble, a, 
 mul'tijoZZableness, n, 
 m\iVtiplicah\e, a. 
 mul'tijoZic«bleness,w. 
 ITmultijaZicand', n, 
 mnVtiplicate, a, 
 m\j\'tiplicati\e, a, 
 multipZica'Zion, n, 
 multiplica'tox, n, 
 multij^Zzc'Zty, n, 
 oc' tuple, n, 
 **pery>Zeo;', v, 
 perplex' ed, a, 
 T^explex'edly, ad, 
 perplex' eduess, n, 
 perplex' ity, n, 
 plex'i^oxm, a. 
 
 * Duplicate, double, two-fold ; also another of the same, a copy ; to double. 
 
 t Explicit, literally, unfolded hence, plain in language ; open to the under- 
 standing, clq.ar, unreserved. . 
 
 X Imply, to ijfold, to involve or contain in substance or essence, or by fair 
 inference, or by construction of lav^% when not expressed in words. 
 
 $ Multiple, in arithmetic, a number containing another several times exactly, 
 — as 12 is a multiple of 2, 3, 4, and 6. 
 
 11 Multiply, to make Tuony-fold, to increase in number. 
 
 IT Multiplicand, the number to be multiplied by another, which is called the 
 tmdtiplier. 
 
 ** Perplex, iiteraWy, to twine or plait thoroughly, to make intricate, to en- 
 tangle ; to puzzle, to distract ; to -tease with suspense, anxiety, or ambiguity. 
 
PLO 
 
 325 
 
 PLO 
 
 ^plex^us, n. 
 
 •^pli'able, a, 
 
 •pH' ahlcness, n, 
 pliahiVity, n. 
 ^Zi'ancy, n. 
 y?/i'ant, a. 
 j^Zi'antness, n, 
 pli'cdXe^ or 
 pli'catedi^ a, 
 
 ^Zi'form, a. 
 plic'atme, n, 
 plica'tion, n. 
 ply, V. 
 
 n. 
 
 quad'ruj?Ze, a, n. & v, 
 quad'rajoZed, a, 
 quad'rupZy, ad. 
 quadru'^Zing, a, 
 quadru'^Zicate, a. & v. 
 quadrujoZ/ctt'don, n. 
 quin'tu^Ze, a. 
 xedooh'le, v, 
 redout 'Zed, a. 
 
 redouZ>'Zing, a. 
 redu'|>Zicate, v. & a. 
 reduplica' tion, n. 
 redu' plicative, a. 
 reply', v. & n. 
 xepli'er, n. 
 xeply'mg, a. 
 xeplica'tion, n. 
 sep'tupZe, a. 
 sex'tu;?Ze, a. 
 sim'joZe, a. n. & v. 
 sim' ply, ad. 
 sim'^Zeness, n. 
 sim'joZe-minded, a. ' 
 siin'pZer, n. 
 
 \s\m' pleton, n. 
 ^implic'iiy, n. 
 sim'7?Zify, v. 
 sim'^Zified, a. 
 sim'^ZZfying, a. 
 simpZifica'tion, n. 
 sim'pZist, n. 
 
 sub'dujjZe, a. 
 subdu'_pZZcate, a, 
 llsup'pZmnt, a. & n, 
 sup'^Ziantly, ad, 
 ITsup'joZzcate, v, 
 plicated, a, 
 plicating, a, 
 sup/)Zica'Zion, n, 
 sup'j^ZicttZory, a, 
 sup'jpZicant, n. & a. 
 tx'ip'le, a, & V, 
 ixeb'le, a. 
 tx\p'lei, n, 
 trijo'Zicate, a. 
 ix'iplica’tion, n, 
 tx\plic'ity, n. 
 
 \mim' plicated, a, 
 unimpZi'ed, a. 
 xxu^explex', v. 
 unperpZea^'ed, a, 
 xmpli'ahie, a. 
 un^Zi'ant, a. 
 
 Plor-o, ploratum, v. 1. to cry out, to wail, to weep: as, 
 deplore*, to bewail, to rnourji. 
 
 deplore', v, 
 deplo'red, a, 
 deplo'reddy, ad, 
 deplo'rmg, a. 
 deplo'rex, n. 
 deplore' merit, n, 
 depZo'rable, a. 
 deplo'rahly, ad. 
 dejcZo'rflibleness, n, 
 deplora'tion, n. 
 
 '* ** ^explore', or^ 
 expZo'rate, v, 
 explo'red, a. 
 explo'rex, n. 
 explo'ring, a. 
 explore'ment, n. 
 explorat\or\, n. 
 explora'tov, a. 
 explo'ratory, a. 
 
 W’lmplore' ,'v. 
 implo'red, a, 
 implo'rex, n. 
 implora' tion, n, 
 impZo'ring, a. 
 inexplo'ratde, a, 
 undej^Zo'red, a, 
 unexpZo'red, a, 
 rmirciplo'red, a. 
 
 * Plexus, any union of vessels, nerves, or fibres, in the form of net-work. 
 
 t Pliable, that may be folded ; easy to be bent ; flexible in disposition. 
 
 X Pliers, an instrument by which any small thing is seized and bent. 
 
 $ Simpleton, a silly person, or one of weak intellect. 
 
 II Suppliant, one who prays with his knees folded under him in token of 
 humility. 
 
 IF Supplicate, to entreat for ; to seek by earnest prayer ; to address in prayer ; 
 to implore, to beseech. 
 
 ** Explore, to search for making discovery, to view with care, to search or 
 try, to pr>^ into. 
 
 ft Implore, to call upon or for, in supplication ; to beseech, to pray earnestly 
 to entreat, to beg. 
 
 28 
 
PLU 
 
 326 
 
 PNE 
 
 Plum-^, f. 1. a small or soft feather, a feather : as, de- 
 plume', to strip or pluck off feathers. 
 
 ^Qplume', V. plume, n. & v. plumos'iiy, n. 
 
 ^eplii'med, a. plu'ma,ge, n. plu'mous, a. 
 
 depluma' t\on, n. plumig'erous, a. plume'les^, a. 
 
 diQplu'nimg, a. plu'mi'^edi, a, \mplume', v. 
 
 implu'med, a, plu’miug, a. xmplu'med, a, 
 
 implu'mous, a. plumose', a. 
 
 Plumb- n. 2. lead, a leaden bullet: plumhii’evous^, 
 
 producing lead; plum' her, a worker in lead, 
 
 plumb, n. a. ad. & v. plumhiVerows, a. plum’heoViS, a, 
 
 plum'hex, n. \plum'met, n. \plumhdi'go, n. 
 
 ^plum'herj, n, plum'hedin, a. plumhdig' 'mows, a. 
 
 plum'bed, a. 
 
 Plus, plur-75, a. more : as, plu'r^], containing more than 
 one, or consisting of two or more. 
 
 ^non' plus, n. & v. plu'radist, n. Wplus, n. 
 
 o'vexplus, n. pluraVitj, n. preter/j/wperTect, a. 
 
 plu'ml, a. pluriYiVexad, a. & n. ITsur'^Zz/s, or 
 
 plu'rddl^, ad. ^Zwper'fect, a. mx'plus^ge, n. 
 
 Plut-o, ox\4s, m. 3. king of the infernal regions. 
 pluto’nidiU, a. & n. pluton'ic, a. ^^plu'toni^i, n. 
 
 Pluvi-^, f. 1. {pi pluo, V. 3. to rain), rain, 
 
 plu'vml, a. Wpluviaxxi' etex, n. pluviamei’xiced, a. 
 
 plu'vions, a. 
 
 Pneuma, at-05 (<irvsvfia, -arog, ^ ‘ttvsw, to blow, to breathe), 
 wind, air, breath, spirit: as, Ayspnoe'a, a difficulty of 
 breathing. 
 
 djspn(E'a, n. oxiYopnoe’ a, n. \\^ex\pneu^monY, or 
 
 * Plumbery, works in lead ; manufactures of lead ; the place where lead is 
 wrought ; the art of casting and working lead, or making sheets and pipes of 
 lead. 
 
 t Plummet, a leaden weight attached to a line, used by carpenters, masons, &c. 
 
 X Plumbago, a mineral consisting of carbon and iron, — us6d for pencils, &c. 
 
 $ Nonplus, to puzzle, to put to a stand. 
 
 II Plus, more, a character marked thus , used as a sign of addition. 
 
 IT Surplus, surplusage, overplus, literally, more, or something over ; what re- 
 mains after accomplishing a purpose. 
 
 ** Plutonist, one who adopts the theory of the formation of the world in its 
 presejit state from igneous fusion. 
 
 i t Pluviameter, a rain-gage, an instrument to ascertain the quantity of watei 
 that falls in rain, or in rain and snow% in any particular climate or place. 
 
 Peripneumony or Pneumonia (a irvevfjiwv, the lungs), an inflammation of the 
 lungs, the organs of respiration, attended with acute fever and difficult respira- 
 tion. 
 
POI 
 
 327 
 
 POL 
 
 ^mpneumo’nm^ n. 
 peripneumon'ic, a, 
 "^pneumat' ics, n. 
 pneumat'ic, a. 
 
 pneumat'icsii, a. 
 pneumat'oce\e, n. 
 pneumatoVogj, n. 
 pneumatolog'icaly a. 
 
 pneumatoVogistf n, 
 pneumo'nmy or 
 pneu'mony, n. 
 pneumon'ic, a, w. 
 
 PoiE-0 (-jroisw), to make, to compose : as, po'etry, the art of 
 composing in verse, poems. 
 
 ^xchpo'et, n, 
 Jepojoee', n, 
 i\ompoiet'\c, a. 
 on'omato/)e, or 
 on'omatojoy, n, 
 pathopoi'efl, n, 
 po'em, n, 
 po'esy, n. 
 
 po'et, n, 
 po'etess, or 
 po'etress, n. 
 po'etize^ v, 
 {joo'e^aster, n, 
 poet' ic, a. 
 poet'ied}, a, 
 poet'icdlXy, ad. 
 
 poet'iCB, n. 
 po'etry, n. 
 llprosopojjce'ifl, or 
 pros'opojpy, n. 
 m\poet'\c, a. 
 xmpoeV'icdl, a. 
 rmpoeVicdiWy, ad. 
 
 PoLEM-o-s (-TToXs/uLog), war, a battle or combat: as, j9ofem'ic, 
 controversmX, disputatiYC. 
 
 phWopolem'ie, a. polem'ic^, a. IT^o^m'oscope, n. 
 
 polem'ic, a. & n, 
 
 Pol -£o ('ttcoXsw), to sell: as, bibliop oZist, a book^eZZer. 
 biblioj9'o/ist, n. monop'oZize, v. " monop' olizmg, a. &, n, 
 
 monop' oly,n. monop' olizer, n. myvop'olist, n. 
 
 monop'oZist, n. monojp'oZized, a. pharmacop'ohst, n. 
 
 PoLi-0, politum, V. 4. ‘ito'ktg, a city), to polish, to smooth. 
 
 (See Polis.) 
 
 PoL“/5 d ^n'oKvg, many), a city, a town: as, Con- 
 
 stan'tinojoZe, the city of Constantine; cosrno^ oZite, a 
 citizen of the world ; polite', polished or elegant in man- 
 ners, well-bred; jooZ'ish, to make smooth and glossy, to 
 refine ; polities, the science of government 
 Aor op' olis, n. Constaa'tinojs^e, n. oosmopol'itdm, n. 
 
 SLYchpolitic'mn, n. cosmop'oZite, or Decap'olis, n. 
 
 * Pneumatics, in natural philosophy, the science of air; in chemistry, the 
 science of gases; in the schools, the doctrine of spiritual substances, — as God, 
 angels, and the souls of men ; but in this last sense pneumatology is now used. 
 
 t Epopee, an epic poem : more properly, the history, action, or fable, which 
 makes ine subject of an epic poem. $ Poetaster, a petty poet. 
 
 II Prosopopoeia, a figure in rhetoric, by w^hich things are represented as per- 
 sons, or an absent person is introduced as speaking, or a deceased person is 
 represented as alive and present. It includes personification, but is more exten- 
 sive in its signification. 
 
 % Polemoscope, an oblique perspective glass, contrived for seeing objects that 
 do not lie directly before the eye. 
 
 Acropolis, the highest place or citadel of a town, particularly of Athens. 
 
/ 
 
 POL 328 POL 
 
 expoVish, v. 
 Heliop'olis, n. 
 impol'i'cy, n. 
 imjooZ'ished, a. 
 impolite', a. 
 im^oZite'Iy, ad, 
 im^oZite'ness, n, 
 impolit'ic, a. 
 impolit'icly, ad, 
 impolit'icdl, a, 
 simpolit'icdMy, ad, 
 *in'terj9oZate, v, 
 in'terpoZated, a, 
 mtexpola' tiou, n, 
 m'texpolating, a, 
 m'texpolator, n, 
 interpo/'ish, v, 
 metxop'olis, n. 
 
 Pollens, nt-?5, a, 
 equipoZ'Zence, n, 
 equipo^Zency, n, 
 equipoZ'Zent, a. 
 
 metxopoVitdm, n, & a, 
 metrop'oZite, n, 
 metropoZ^^' ic, a, 
 metropoZz7'ical, a, 
 Neap'oZzs, or 
 N 3,' pies, n, 
 NeapoZ'i/an, n, & a, 
 ISicop'olis, n, 
 overpo/'ish, v, 
 fpoZice', n, 
 polic'edi, a, 
 
 \poVicy, n, 
 poZ'ish, V. & n, 
 poZ'ishable, a, 
 poZ'ished, a, 
 poZ'isher, n, 
 j9oZ'ishing, n, & a. 
 
 polite', a, 
 poUte'ly, ad, 
 polite'nes,s, n, 
 poVitiCQ, n, 
 poVitie, a, & n, 
 poViticly, ad, 
 polit'ic3\, a, 
 polit'ic3\\y, ad, 
 politici'am, n, & a, 
 poVity, n, 
 repoZ'ish, v, 
 xmm'texpolatedi, a, 
 unpoZ'^ced, a, 
 unpoZ'ished, a, 
 impolite', a, 
 xmpolite'iy, ad, 
 impolite' nes^, n. 
 
 polleo, V, 2, to he able), pomerfuL 
 equipoZ'Zently, ad, prepoZ'Zency, n, 
 
 prepoZ'Zence, n, prepoZ'Zent, a, 
 
 PoL-c^>s, m, 2, the pole: as, po'Zar, of the pole. 
 
 circumpo'Zar, a, po'Zary, a, po'Zarized, a, 
 
 po'Zar, a, pole, n, & v, po'Zarizing* * * § , a, 
 
 poZar'ity, n, po'Zarize, v, ^oZariza'tion, n. 
 
 Poly (‘ttoXu), many : as, poVyohovA, having many chords; 
 po/^g'amy, the having many wives or husbands at the 
 same time; polygon, a figure of many angles and 
 sides ; poZ'j/gram, a figure of many lines ; polymorph!- 
 ous, having many forms; polyon'omy, many names; 
 ^o/^h'yllous, ma7zt/-leaved. 
 
 peripoZyg'onal, a, ^i^oZpacou'stic, n, & a, UpoZ'yadelph, n. 
 
 * Interpolate, to foist in ; to insert, — as a spurious word or passage in a manu- 
 script or book ; to add a spurious word or passage to the original ; to renew. 
 
 + Police, the government of a city or town ; the corporation or body of men 
 governing a city ; the pleasure-ground about a gentleman’s seat. 
 
 X Policy, primarily, the same as polity, comprehending the fundamental con- 
 stitution or frame of civil government in a state or kingdom; now, the art op 
 manner of governing a nation ; art, prudence, wisdom, or dexterity, in manag- 
 ing public affairs, — applied to persons governing. In commerce, the wanting or 
 instruction by which a contract of indemnity is effected between the insurer 
 and the insured. 
 
 § Polyacoustic, that multiplies or magnifies sound ; an instrument to multiply 
 sounds. 
 
 II Polyadelph, in botany, a plant having its stamens united in three or morti 
 bodies or bundles by the filaments. 
 
POL 
 
 329 
 
 POL 
 
 potyadelph'ian, a,' 
 **‘jooZyan'der, ti. 
 /?o/yan'drian, a, 
 fj9oZyan'dry, n, 
 jjoo/yanth'os, n. 
 jj9otyautog'raphyj, w. 
 poZ'ychord, «. 
 ||j9oZycotyredon, n, 
 poZycotyledo'nous, i 
 iT^oZ'ygam, or 
 jfjoZygam'ian, «. & n 
 polyg'omj^ n, 
 jpoZyg'amistj w. 
 
 S g'amoiis, tf* ** *** **** 
 
 ^ g'enous, «. 
 **/?oZ'yglot, n. & «. 
 j9oZ'ygon, w. 
 j9oZyg'onal, a. 
 7 ?oZyg'onous, «. 
 polyg'ony, n. 
 
 ;ooZ'ygram, w. 
 poZygrammat'ical, 
 ffjooZ'ygraph, n. 
 ^oZyg' raphy, n. 
 ^oZygraph'ic, a. 
 ;?oZygraph'ioal, «. 
 Mi’o^'ygyn, «. 
 /joZygyn'ian, a. 
 
 L 55;?oZyg'yny, tz. 
 l|||;?oZyhe'dron, or 
 poly e' Aron, n, 
 jooZyhe'dric, a, 
 jooZyhe'dralj 
 jooZyhe'drous, a, 
 1HI/)oZz/l'ogy, w. 
 
 ^oZy m'athy, n. 
 j»oZymath'ic, «. 
 /joZymorph'ous, «. 
 ***PoZyne'sia, ?z. 
 poZyne'sian, a. 
 
 fff^oZ'ynome, n, 
 fl. ^oZyno'mial, «. 
 polyon'omy, n, 
 polyon'omoMB, a, 
 tttooZyop'trum, w. 
 polype, or 
 />oZ'ypus, 72. 
 |?oZypet'alous, «. 
 j9oZy ph'onism, or 
 ^oZyph'ony, ti. 
 j9oZyphon'ic, a. 
 /)oZyph'yllous, a. 
 jpoZ'ypode, 72 . 
 poZ'ypous, a. 
 
 5 5 5/>0^'ySCOpe, 72. 
 
 Illlll^joZ'yspast, 72 . 
 
 •[[inr^oZ'ysperni, 72 . 
 
 poZysperm'ous, a, 
 ****poZ'ysyllable, 72 . 
 jpoZysyllab'ic, «. 
 
 * Polyander, a plant having many stamens, or any number above twenty, 
 inserted in the receptacle. 
 
 t Polyandry, the practice of females having more husbands than one at tue 
 same time ; plurality of husbands. 
 
 XPolyanthos, a plant with many flowers, or whose flower-stalks produce 
 flowers in clusters, 
 
 ^ Poly autography, the art or practice of multiplying copies of one’s own 
 hand- writing, or of manuscripts, by engraving on stone ; a species of litho- 
 graphy. 
 
 II Poly cotyledon, a plant that has many or more than two cotyledons or lohes to 
 the seed. 
 
 IT Polygam, a plant bearing hermaphrodite flowers, with male or female 
 flowei*s. 
 
 ** Polyglot, having or containing many languages or tongues, — as, o polyglot 
 lexicon or Bible : also a book containing many languages, particularly the Bible 
 containing the Scriptures in several languages. 
 
 ft Polygraph, an instrument for multiplying copies. 
 
 It Polygyn, a plant having many pistils. 
 
 Polygyny, the practice of having more wives than one at the same time. 
 
 nil Polyhedron or Polyedron, a body or solid of many sides or planes; also a 
 multiplying glass. 
 
 1T1F Polylogy, a talking much, talkativeness, garrulity, loquacity. 
 
 *** Polynesia, literally, many isles ; a new term in geography, used to desig- 
 nate a great number of isles in the Pacific ocean, — as the Pelew isles, the La- 
 drones, the Carolinas, the Sandwich isles, the Marquesas, the Society isles, and 
 the F riendly isles. 
 
 ftt Polynome, in Algebra, a quantity consisting of many terms. 
 
 4 IJ Polyoptrum, a glass through which objects appear multiplied. 
 
 Polyscope, a glass making a single object appear as many. 
 
 mill Polyspast, a machine consisting of many pulleys. 
 
 Polysperm,, a tree whose fruit contains many seeds. 
 
 **** Polysyllable, a word of many syllables. 
 
 28 * 
 
POM 
 
 330 
 
 PON 
 
 7 )oZysyllab'ical, a, 
 *poZysyn'deton, n, 
 polytech'nic, a. 
 
 fpoZ'ytheism, n, 
 _poZ'ytheism, n, 
 ^oZ'ytheist, 7i. 
 
 jsoZytheis'tic, a, 
 ^oZytheis'tical, a. 
 
 PoMP-^, f. 1. {ci to send), a solemn jrrocession, 
 
 parade : as, pompous, showy with grandeur. 
 
 pomp, n. pomp'on^, a. pomp' n. 
 
 pompoX'ic, a. pomp'oxxslY, ad, pompo^'lty, n. 
 
 PoM-c 7 ^/, n, 2, an apple: as, pcTTza'ccous, consisting of 
 apples; pomevoy, a sort of apple, called royal apple. 
 \pomace', n, If^omegran'ate, n, pome’voyoX, n. 
 
 pomdJoeous, a. . pomif'erons, a. "^pom'mel, n. & v. 
 \pome, n, pome'roy, or pomel'led, a. 
 
 Wpomeci'tron, n. 
 
 Poxnus, ponder-z5, n. 3. (a pendo, to weigh), iceighi: as, 
 equipon'derate, to be in equal weight; oYoiyoise , to 
 outweigh; pon'der, to weigh in the mind, to examine; 
 pon' derous, very heavy, weighty. 
 
 coun’ ter poise, v. & n, 
 coun'terpoZ.sed, a. 
 coun'ter/jozsing, a 
 ffe'qui^ozse, n, 
 equipon' deroiice, n. 
 eqpipon'der^ocY, n, 
 eqoipon' derdXe, v, 
 eqoipon’ dioos, a. 
 impon' derahle, a, 
 import' derous, a. 
 imporiderahiVity, n, 
 overpoise', v. 
 o' Yer poise, n. 
 o\er port' derous, a. 
 
 poise, n. & v. 
 pois'edi, a. 
 pois'ing, a, 
 pon'der, v. 
 pon'deroX, a. 
 pon'derahle, a. 
 pon' derate, v. 
 pondera'tion, n. 
 pon’derer, n. 
 pon'dered, a. 
 pon'dering, a. 
 pon'derhigly, ad. 
 pon'derons, a. 
 pon'derousty, ad. 
 
 pon' derousness, n. 
 ponderos'ity, n, 
 Wpound, n. 
 
 pound' mg, a, 
 Wpound' er, n, 
 prepon' der, v. 
 prepon' derdiUce, n. 
 prepon' der^mcy , n. 
 prepon' deromt, a. 
 llllprepo?^'^Zerate, v. 
 prepondera'tiou, n. 
 pr epon' derating, a. 
 superpon' derdXe, v. 
 unpais'ed, a. 
 
 * Polysyndeton (a awSeros, connecting), a figure of rhetoric, by which the copula- 
 tive is often repeated, — as, “ We have ships, and men, and money, and stores.” 
 
 \ Polytheism, the belief of many gods; the doctrine of o. plurality of gods or 
 m\*isib:3 beings superior to man, and ha\ing an agency in the government of 
 the world. 
 
 t Pomace, the substance of apples, or of similar fruit, crushed by grinding. 
 ^Pome, a pulpy pericarp without valves, containing a capsule or core, — as, 
 the ajiple, pear, &c. || Pomecitron, a citron apple. 
 
 IT Pomegranate, literally, a grained apple; this fruit is as large as an orange, 
 having a hard rind filled with a soft pulp and numerous seeds. It is of a red- 
 dish colour ; also, the tree itself. 
 
 ** Pommel, a knob or hall ; the knob on the hilt of a sword ; the protuberant 
 part of a saddlebow ; the round knob on the frame of a chair, &c. 
 t+ Equipoise, equality of weight or force equilibrium. 
 tX Pound, standard or specific weiphl. 
 
 $§ Pounder, a gun carrying a bullet of so many pounds, — as a twelve-pounder, 
 nil Preponderate, to outweigh, to overpower in 'weight, to surpass in weight. 
 
PON 
 
 331 
 
 PON 
 
 PoN’-o, positum, V. 3. to put or place: as, ap'posite, plac- 
 ing to, fit ; compose', to place or set together ; depose', 
 to put or lay down ; dispose', to set or put apart, to 
 place or distribute ; expose ^ to put out or lay open ; im- 
 pose', to place or lay on, to cheat ; oppose', to put or set 
 against; postpo7te', io put after or off; to delay; com'- 
 post {put together or mixed)^ manure. 
 
 an'tepone, v, 
 antiposz7i'on, n, 
 appose', V. 
 appo'ser, n. 
 ap'posite, a, 
 ap'post^ely, ad. 
 ap'posi^eness, n. 
 apposzd'on, n. 
 appos'idve, a. 
 *ap'ropros, ad. 
 circumposih'on, n. 
 compo'/ient, a. 
 compose', v. 
 compo'ser, n. 
 compo'sed, a. 
 compo'sedly, ad. 
 compo'sedness, n. 
 compo'sing*, a, 
 compos'ite, a. 
 composition, n. 
 compos'ihve, a. 
 fcompos'i^or, n. 
 com' post, n. & V. 
 compo'sure, n. 
 compound', v. 
 com' pound, a. &, n 
 compounded, a. 
 
 compound'er, n. 
 compounding, a. 
 compound able, a, 
 decompose', v. 
 decompo'sed, a. 
 decompo'sable, a. 
 decompo'smg* ** , a. 
 decompos'ite, a. 
 decomposih'on, n. 
 deoompound, v. & a. 
 decompounded, a, 
 decompoundable, n. 
 decompounding, a. 
 depone', v. 
 Idepo'nent, n. & a, 
 depose', v. 
 depo'sal, n. 
 depo'sed, a. 
 depo'ser, n. 
 depo'sing, a. & n. 
 depo'sflble, a. 
 depos'it, V. & n. 
 5depos't7ary, n. 
 depos'iting, n. &. a. 
 deposition, n. 
 Ildepos'itory, n. 
 ITde'pd^, n. 
 
 **discompose', v. 
 discompo'sed, a. [n. 
 discompo'sing, a. & 
 discomposzh'on, n. 
 discompo'sure, n. 
 dispose', V. n. 
 dispo'sflble, a. 
 dispo'sal, n. 
 dispo'sed, a, 
 dispo'ser, n. 
 dispo'sing*, a. & n, 
 disposition, n. 
 dispos'itive, a. 
 dispo'sure, n. 
 expose', V. 
 expo'sed, a. 
 expo' sedness, n. 
 expo'ser, n. 
 expo'sing, a. 
 exposition, n. 
 expos' itive, a. 
 expos'itoT, n. 
 expos' itory, a, 
 expo'sure, n. 
 expound, v. 
 expounded, a. 
 expounder, n. 
 
 * Apropos, to the purpose, opportunely, — pronounced apropo. 
 
 t Compositor, in printing, one who sets types, and makes up pages and forms ; 
 one who sets in order. 
 
 X Deponent, a. deponent Yerb, in the Latin grammar, has a passive termination, 
 but an active or neuter signification, — as, loquor, I speak ; morior, I aie ; — so 
 called, because they have laid aside their passive signification. Also one who 
 lays down or gives evidence under oath. 
 
 Depositary, a person with whom any thing is left or lodged i]fr trust ; thus, 
 the Jews were the depositaries of the sacred writings. 
 
 11 Deposiiory, a place where anything is lodged for safe-keeping, — as, a ware- 
 house is a depository for goods. 
 
 IT Depot (Fr.) a place in which stores are deposited for the use of an army 
 or a place for assembling recruits ; a deposit. 
 
 ** Discompose, to unsettle, to disorder, to disturb, to agitate. 
 
PON S 82 PON 
 
 Gxpound'ixig^ a, 
 impose', v. 
 imjpo'sed, a. 
 impo'ser, n. 
 irxijoo'sing, a. 
 imjoo'sflble, a. 
 imjoosi^i'on, n, 
 ^im’post, n, 
 •j-impos7or, n. 
 im//os7ure, n. 
 imj90s7ured, «. 
 inap'posite, a, 
 incomjao'sed, a, 
 incomjpos'ite, «. 
 Jindispose', v. 
 indispo'sed, a, 
 iridispo'sedness, n, 
 indispo'sing, a. 
 indisposzYi'on, n, 
 interpose', v, 
 interpo'sed, «. 
 interpo'ser, n. - 
 interpo'sing, a, 
 interpo'sal, n. 
 interpo'sing, «. 
 Jinterpos'it, n. 
 interposiii'on, m 
 malapropro's, ad. 
 oppone, V. 
 
 oppo'nent, a. &, n. 
 oppose', V. 
 oppo'sed, a. 
 oppo'ser, 71. 
 oppo'sing, n. 
 op'posite, a. & n. 
 op'posiiely, ad. 
 op'posi^eness, w. 
 opposi^i'on, ti. 
 opposid'onist, n. 
 oppos'idve, a. 
 llpo'Tient, «. 
 
 ITpose, V. 
 po'sed, «. 
 po'ser, 71. 
 po'sing, «. 
 pos'i7ed, «. 
 posi^i'on, 71. 
 posi^i'onal, «. 
 
 **pos'i^ive, «. & 71. 
 pos'idvely, 
 pos'zViveness, 77. 
 
 tfpOSf, 77. & V. 
 post' digs, 77. 
 post'ev, 77. 
 post'ed, a. 
 posfingi a. 
 pos^' boy, 77. 
 pos^'chaise, 77. 
 
 posi'haste, cf. & ad4 
 posi 'horse, ti. 
 pos^'man, 77 . 
 pos^'master, n. 
 posi'master-general 
 postof 'fice, 77 . [71 
 
 post'town, 77 . 
 postpo77e', V. 
 postpo'77ed, a. 
 postpo'77ing, a* ** 
 postpo'77er, 77 . 
 postpo77e'ment, 77 . 
 
 Ilpos'^ure, 77. & i;. 
 pos'fure-master, 77 . 
 precompose', v. 
 predispo'Tient, 77. 
 predispose', v. 
 predispo'sed, a. 
 predispos 7 Yi'on, n. 
 predispo'sing, a. 
 prepose', v. 
 prepo'ser, 77. 
 preposi'/i'on, 77. 
 prepos 77 i'onal, a. 
 prepos'i^or, 77. 
 prepos'iiive, a. &l n, 
 presuppose', t?. 
 presup/jo'sal, n. 
 presuppo'sed, a. 
 
 * Impost, placed on, a tax. 
 
 t Impostor, one who imposes on others ; one who assumes a character for the 
 purpose of deception ; one who cheats. 
 
 t Indispose, to disincline, to alienate the mind, to render unfit, to disorder, as 
 the healthy functions of the body. 
 
 $ Interposit, a place of deposit between one commercial city or country and 
 another. II Ponent, literally, setting; western, — as, thepoTieni winds. 
 
 IT Pose, to puzzle, to put to a stand or stop. 
 
 ** Positive, properly, set, laid down, expressed, direct, explicit, — opposed to 
 implied, — as, in positive wwds ; absolute, — as, positive commands ; real, exist- 
 ing in fact, — opposed to negative, as positive good, which exists by itself; 
 whereas negative good is merely the absence of evil : or opposed to relative or 
 arbitrary, — as beauty is not &, positive thing, but depends on the different tastes 
 of the people. - 
 
 tt Post, a piece of timber set erect ; a military station ; an office, that is, a 
 fixed place pi station, — as, the post of honour is a private station ; one who 
 carries letters and dispatches at stated times ; a mode of conveying letters, or 
 travelling, by means of horses or men placed ready at different stages for ex 
 pedition. Xenophon says, that Cyrus, king of Persia, established such stations. 
 The original inhabitants of Mexico, in North America, had also such a mode 
 of conveyance, when discovered by the Spaniards. 
 
 tt Postw^e, dtplacing oi the body or thing ; attitude, situation, state, condition 
 
PON 
 
 333 , PON 
 
 prcsup^osi^i'on, n, 
 presnppo'sirlg, a. 
 propo'nent, n, 
 propo'sal, n. 
 propose', V. 
 propo'sed, a, 
 propo'ser, n, 
 propo sing, a, 
 
 . proposid'on, n, 
 proposi^i'onal, a, 
 ^Yopound', V, 
 'propound' ed, a, 
 pxopound'er, n. 
 propound'ing, a. 
 prov'ost, n. 
 prov'ostship, or 
 propos'ituve, n. 
 pur'pose, n. & v, 
 pur'posed, a. 
 pur 'posed ly, ad, 
 pur'posing, a, 
 pur'posely, ad, 
 pur'poseless, a, 
 recompose', v, 
 recompo'sed, a, 
 
 \ •recompo'sing, a, 
 recompos27i'on, n, 
 redispose', v, 
 redispo'sed, a. 
 
 redispo'sing, a, 
 reoppose', v. 
 repose', v. & n. 
 repo'sal, n. 
 repo'sed, a. 
 repo'sedness, n, 
 repo'sing, a. 
 repos'it, v, 
 repos'ited, a. 
 repos'iting, a, 
 repositi'on, n, 
 ^repos'llorji n, 
 sepose', V. 
 sepositi'on, n. 
 superimpose', v, 
 superimpo'sed, a, 
 superimpo'sing, a, 
 superimposifi'on, n. 
 superpose', v, 
 superpo'sed, a, 
 superpo'sing, a, 
 superpositi'on, n, 
 suppose', V, &■ n, 
 suppo'sftble, a, 
 suppo'sal, n. 
 suppo'sed, a, 
 suppo'ser, n. 
 
 suppostVi'onal, a, 
 ■fsupposititi'oun, a 
 supposititi'ously, ad 
 supposititi'ousness,n 
 suppos'itive, a. & n, 
 suppos'idvely, ad, 
 soppos’itory, n, 
 transpose', v. 
 transpo'sal, n, 
 transpo'sed, a, 
 transpo'sing, a, 
 transposiii'on, n, 
 transposz7i'onal, a, 
 transpos'z7ive, a, 
 unap'posite, a. 
 xmcompound' ed, a, 
 undecompo'sable, a, 
 undecompo'sed, a, 
 -oodeeompound' ed, a, 
 undepo'sftble, a, 
 undispo'sed, a, 
 unexpo'sed, a, 
 unimpo'sed, a, 
 unimpo'sing, a, 
 unoppo'sed, a, 
 unpropo'sed, a, 
 un pur'posed, a, 
 untranspo'sed, a. 
 
 suppo'sing, a, 
 suppositi'on, n. 
 
 PoN-o-s {ytovog, h ‘7TSVW, to work), work, labour. 
 geopon'ics, n, geopon'ie, a. geopon'ical, a. 
 
 Pons, pont-Z5, rn, 3. a bridge : as, pont'iff, a high priest. 
 
 \pont'dige, n. 
 Ilpon^'rfex, or 
 pont'i% n, 
 ponlif'ic, a. 
 
 pon^zf 'ical, a. &l n, pontidei'dl, a, 
 ppw/if 'ically, ad, pon^ifici'an, n, & a, 
 
 poTzfzfical'ity, n, ^pontoon', n, 
 
 Upon ^if'icate, n. 
 
 * Repository, a place where things are or may be deposited for safety or pre- 
 servation, — as, a granary is a repository for com, an arsenal for arms. 
 
 t Supposititious, put by trick in the, pZace or choiracler belonging to another; 
 not genuine, — as, a supposititious child or writing. 
 
 $ Pontage, a duty paid /or repairing bridges. 
 
 II Poniifex or Pontiff, so called, it is said, because a particular bridge over the 
 Tiber was originally built, and often repaired by the priests. — Adams' Rom, 
 Antiq. The Pope is now called Pontiff, or sovereign Pontiff. 
 
 ^ Pontificate, the office or dignity of a high priest, particularly of the Pone. 
 
 ** Pontoon, a flat-bottomed boat,— used in forming bridges over rivers foi 
 armies. 
 
334 
 
 POR 
 
 POP 
 
 PoPA, /. 1. the priest who slew the victims. (See Papas.) 
 PoPLES, m. 3. the ham; the knee^poplit' or poplit'ic , a. 
 PopuL-cT^s-, m. 2. the people: as, populo\xs>, full of people; 
 popuhr, belonging to, or beloved by the people ; public, 
 belonging to a whole people, open ; Acpopuldiic or dis- 
 people, to strip of people or inhabitants. 
 
 •drchpuh'lican, n. 
 
 pop'ularized, a. 
 
 publishing, a. 
 
 black-pe'o^Zed, a. 
 
 pop'ularizing, a. 
 
 publishment, n. 
 
 depojo'w?ate, v. 
 
 popular'ity, n. 
 
 repe'ople, v. 
 
 depojt>'w?ated, a. 
 
 pop'uhte, V. 
 
 repe'opled, a. 
 
 diepop'ulalmg, a. 
 
 pop'ulated, a. 
 
 repe' opting, n. & a. 
 
 Aepopula'tion., n. 
 
 ■\popula' lion, n. 
 
 ^republic, n. 
 
 diepop'ulatoY, n. 
 
 pop'ulating, a. 
 pop'ulous, a. 
 
 republican, a. n 
 
 dispe'ojoZe, v. 
 
 republicanness, n. 
 
 dispe'opZed, a. 
 dispe'opZer, n. 
 
 joop'wZously, ad. 
 ^op'itZousness, n. 
 
 republicanism, n. 
 
 republicalion, n. 
 
 Aispe' opling., a. 
 
 puhTiQ, a. & n. 
 
 republish, v. 
 
 empe'ople, or 
 
 publicly, ad. 
 
 republished, a. 
 
 impe'ople, v. 
 
 puh'licnes^, n. 
 
 republisher, n. 
 
 pe'ople, n. &, v. 
 
 \puh'lica.o, n. 
 
 republishing, a. 
 
 pe'opleA, a. 
 
 puhlica' lion, n. 
 
 nnpe'ople, v. 
 
 pe'opling, a. &, n. 
 
 puhlic'ity, n. 
 
 unpe' opted, a. 
 
 pe'opVish, a. 
 ^pop'ulace, n. 
 pop’ular, a. 
 
 pub'lic-&pmtedi, a. 
 
 unpeopling, a. ^ 
 
 j9w6'Zt’c-spiritedness, 
 
 n. unpop'uhr, a. 
 
 publish, V. 
 
 unpopularity, n. 
 
 pop'ulaxly, ad. 
 pop'ularize, v. 
 
 y>w6'Zished, a. 
 
 unpublic, a. 
 
 publisher, n. 
 
 unpt^67ished, a. 
 
 VoRc-us, m. 2. a 
 
 hog : as, pork' ex, hog's flesh ; ^orA'ling, 
 a pig. 
 
 por'cme, a. 
 
 ^pork'er, n. 
 
 f floor 'poise, or 
 
 llpor'cwpine, n. 
 
 **porA:'et, n. 
 
 jpor'pus, n. 
 
 pork, n. 
 
 pork'ling, n. 
 
 
 PoR -05 ^ ‘ttsijw, to pierce or pass), a passage or way : 
 
 as, po'roos, having pores or passages for fluids or per- 
 spiration. 
 
 * Populace, the common people. 
 
 t Population, the act of peopling ; the whole number of people or inhabitants 
 in a country ; the state of a country with regard to its number of inhabitants. 
 t Publican, originally, a tax-gatherer ; an inn-keeper. 
 
 $ Republic, a state or form of government in which the exercise of sovereign 
 power is lodged in representatives elected by the people; a commonwealth. In 
 modern usage, it differs from democracy, in which the people exercise the pow- 
 ers of sovereignty in person. Republic of Letters, the collective body of leam- 
 - ed men. || Poreupine, a kind of large hedge-^cg* 
 
 IT Porher, a hog, a pig. ** Porket, a young hog. 
 
 'if Porpoise or Porpus, the sea-hog. 
 
POR 
 
 POR 
 
 335 
 
 ’^'apo'na, n. 
 femj9oVium, n, 
 emporeVic^ «. 
 imjooVous, «. 
 imporos'iXy^ n. 
 
 pore, n. 
 po'rj, a. 
 ^o'nness, n. 
 po'roos, a. 
 j9o'rousness, n. 
 
 PoRPHYR-^ (<7T0^(pU^a), purple. 
 
 ipor'phyry, n, porphyriV ic, a. 
 
 por'phyrize, v. 
 
 poros'ity, n. 
 |j9o'rism, n. 
 poris'tic, or 
 poris'ticBl, a. 
 
 porphyro,' ceous, a. 
 
 PoRR-o, adv. forth, farther: as, portend', to foreshow, 
 jl^orrec'tion, n. _portend'ed, a. IFportent', n. 
 
 portenA', v. joortend'ing, a. ^jortent'ous, a. 
 
 PoRR-r/jjf, n. 2. a leek, a scallion ; green. 
 
 joorra'ceous, a. ffporVidge, w. J|^orVinger, n. 
 
 **pof 'ret, n. j9or'ridge-pot, n. 
 
 PoRT-^, f !• ct gate of a city, a door. (See Porto.) 
 
 PoRTio, oxi4s,f. 3. pars), a part, a portion. (See Pars.) 
 
 PoRT-o, portatum, v. \. to carry or bear, to import or be- 
 token: as, comport', to bear with or carry together, to 
 suit or accord; deportment, carriage, behaviour, con- 
 duct ; export', to carry out ; report', to bear or carry 
 back ; import', to carry in, to mean, to imply. 
 
 * comport', V. 
 com' port, n. 
 comport' ah\o, a. 
 comport'dmce, n. 
 comport'moot, n. 
 deport', V. &> n. 
 deporta' t\on, n. 
 deport' ed, a. 
 
 deport' mg, a. 
 dejoor^'ment, n. 
 export', V, 
 ex'port, n. 
 export'ahle, a. 
 exporta' tioo, n. 
 export' ed, a. 
 export' ‘mg, a. 
 
 export' er, n. 
 import', V. 
 import, n. 
 import' a\Ae, a. 
 import'ed, a. 
 imporV'mg, a 
 import'SiOce, n, 
 55imj5or^'ant, a. 
 
 * Aporia, in rhetoric, a doubting or being at a loss where to begin, or what to 
 say, on account of the variety of matter. 
 
 t Emporium, a market or place of merchandise ; a town or city of trade, in 
 w^hich the commerce of an extensive country centres, or to which sellers and 
 buyers resort from different countries. — Such are London, Amsterdam, and 
 Hamburgh. 
 
 \Eorism, in geometry, a proposition, seeking to determine by what means, 
 and in how many ways, a problem may be solved. 
 
 Porphyry, a mineral, a kind of marble, — so called, from a purple ground 
 of a certain species found in Egypt 
 
 II Porrection, the act of stretching forth. 
 
 ir Portent, an omen of ill. ** Pprret, a scallion, a leek or small onion, 
 
 tt Porridge, originally, a kind of broth ; with us, porridge is a mixture of 
 meal or flour boiled with water or milk, 
 ft Porringer, a small deep dish for soups or liquids. 
 
 $$ Important, bearing on or to ,* weighty, momentous, of great consequence. 
 
POR 
 
 imjporf antly, ad, 
 im'porta'tion, n. 
 import'ex, n. 
 im^or^une', v. & a, 
 importune'ly, ad, 
 importu'nity, n, 
 import'un^cy^ n, 
 '^import'undXe, a. 
 import' unaXely^ ad, 
 import' undXQne^s^ n, 
 import'unator^ n, 
 \\mport'uous^ a, 
 inopjyor^une', a, 
 mo\)portune'\Y^ ad, 
 insuppor^'able, a, 
 insuppor'f«bly, ad, 
 insuppor'iableness,n. 
 misre^or^'ing, a, 
 mis,vQport', v. & n, 
 misrepor^'ed, a, 
 joppor^une', a, 
 oppor^une'ly, ad, 
 opj9oriu'nity, n, 
 \porch^ n. 
 
 ||j9orf, V. & n, 
 port'ahle^ a. 
 
 336 
 
 ^or^'flbleness, n, 
 port'edi, a, 
 port'ly^ a, 
 po7't'liuess^ n, 
 ^por'tal^ n. & a. 
 **poricul'lis, n, &l v, 
 |)or^curiised, a, 
 ^^Forte, n, 
 port'ev^ n, 
 port'eraige, or 
 port'aige, n, 
 \\port-?o'\io, n, ~ 
 \\port'\y, a, 
 port'ico, n. 
 ^ortoan'teau, n, 
 llllpur'por^, n. & v, 
 pur'porfed, a, 
 pur'^or^ing, a, 
 re-export', v. & n, 
 re-exporta' tion, n, 
 re-export' edi, a, 
 re-export'ing, a, 
 reim^or^une', v, 
 reimporfu'ned, a, 
 reimportu'rimg, a, 
 report', v. & n. 
 
 POS 
 
 report' ed, a, 
 report'er, n, 
 report' ing, a. 
 report'ingiy, ad, 
 support', V. & n, 
 sap;?or^'^^ble, a, 
 sup;?or^'«bleness, n, 
 suppor^'ed, a, 
 support'er, n, 
 supjoor^'ing, a, 
 sup^orf'less, a, 
 tY'dnsport', V 
 irons' port, n, 
 Xxamsport'ed, a, 
 transj}or^'edly, ad, 
 transpori'edness, n, 
 transport 'er, n, 
 transpor^'ing, a, 
 transporia'don, n. 
 transport ment, n, 
 unimpor^'ant, a, 
 unimporf ing, a, 
 unport' ahle, a, 
 unpor^'wous, a, 
 unsuppor^'able, a, 
 unsuppori'ed, a. 
 
 VoRT-us, m, 4. a harbour, a port or haven, (See Por'to.) 
 Pos-os {^Q(fog), how much — THIposorogy, n, y?r;soiog'ical, a. 
 Poss-^; (a potis, able, & esse, to be), to be able : as, im- 
 y?05',9/ble, that cannot be; im'^o^ent, wanting power; 
 
 * Importunate, hearing on ; pressing or ^^rg'ing in request or demand, 
 t Importuous or Unportuous, having no port, haven, or harbour, 
 t Opportune, hringing upon or to ; seasonable, well-timed. 
 
 § Porch or Portico, a covered walk. Formerly, the porch was a public portico 
 m Athens, where Zeno the philosopher taught his disciples, who were thence 
 called Stoics. 
 
 1! Port, to carry m form ; carriage or behaviour , a gate ; a harbour or haven; 
 aperture or opening in the side of a war-ship. A kind of wine made in Portu- 
 gal, — so called from the town Oporto. IT Portal, a gate or entrance. 
 
 Portcullis (a coulir, to slip down, Fr.) in fortification, a failing gate, hung 
 over the gateway of a fortified town, or of a castle, to be let down suddenly, 
 to prevent the entrance of an enemy. 
 
 ft Porte, the Ottoman court, — so called, flom the gate of the Sultan’s palace, 
 where justice is administered, — as, the Sublime Porte. 
 
 Jf; Portfolio, formerly a thing for carrying leaves ; now a case like a large 
 book, to carry loose paper in. 
 
 Portly, of noble appearance and carriage ; bulky, corpulent, 
 llil Purport, a Searing forth or to ; design or tendency ; meaning or import 
 ^11 Posology, in medicine, the science or doctrine cf doses. 
 
POS 
 
 337 
 
 POT 
 
 pcltenlzXe, a person of power, a prince or king ; posses - 
 sor, one who possesses or occupies. 
 
 belli^'oient, «. 
 dispossess', v. 
 disposses'sed, a. 
 d isposses'sing', a. 
 dispossessi'on, n, 
 ignip'ofent, «. 
 impos'sible, a. 
 impossibility, n, 
 im'po^ence, n, 
 im'poiency, n, 
 im'poient, a, 
 im 'potently, ad, 
 impwis'sance, n, 
 multip'otent, a, 
 omnip'o^ence, n, 
 omnip'o^ency, n. 
 Omnip'o^ent, n. & a, 
 omnip'oiently, ad, 
 plenip'ofence, n, 
 plenip'o/ent, a, 
 pleriipoien'tiary, n. 
 
 *pos'se, n, 
 possess', V, 
 posses'sed, a. 
 posses'sing, a, 
 possessi'on, n, 
 posses'sor, n, 
 posses'sive, a, 
 posses'sory, a, 
 pos'sible, a, 
 pos'sibly, fld 
 possibility, n, 
 po'tency, n, 
 po'tent, a. & n, 
 po'^ently, ad, 
 po'^entness, n, 
 po'^entate, w. 
 po'^entacy, n, 
 po^en'tial, or. 
 poten'tially, 
 poiential'ity, n, 
 po'testaiiYe, a. 
 
 pow’er, n, 
 po^o'erful, a. 
 pozo'orfully, ad. . 
 poio'orfuliiess, w. 
 poio 'erless, 
 poto'orlessly, ad, 
 poio'erlessness, n. 
 prepossess', v, 
 preposses'sed, a. 
 prepossessi'on, n, 
 preposses'sing, a. 
 prepo'ieycy, n. 
 prepo'ient, a, 
 pwis'sance, n. 
 puis'sant, «. 
 pi^is'santly, ad. 
 repossess', v. 
 repossessi'on, n. 
 unposses'sed, 
 unposses'sing, 
 unpreposses'sed, 
 
 Poster- ? 7S', t?. post, after), after, that comes after : as, 
 prepos'terous, putting that before which should be after ; 
 absurd. 
 
 poste'riox^ a, 
 pos^e'riors, n, 
 posterior'ity, n. 
 
 ^poster'ity, n. 
 jposi'e rn, n, & a, 
 prepos'iorous, a. 
 
 prepos'^erously, ad, 
 prepos'terousness; n. 
 
 PosTUL-o, postulatum, v. 1. {a posco, v. 3. to demand), to 
 ask: as, pos'tuhte or postuh'tum, the thing demanded 
 in argument without proof. 
 
 expos'fwZate, v. 
 expos' tulafing, a, 
 expostula'tion, n, 
 expos' tuldXox, n. 
 
 expos' tuldXory, a, 
 pos'tid^nt, n, 
 pos’tuldXe, V, &. n. 
 
 postula'tlon, n, 
 pos' tuldXory, a, 
 postuldi'iam, n. 
 
 Pot AM -05 (‘TTOTapo^), a river. 
 
 hi'^^opot' amus, n, Mesopofa'mia, n, \potamoVogY’i n. 
 
 * Fosse, an armed power ; hence, posse comitatus, the armed Jorce of a conn 
 try or shire. 
 
 t Posterihj, they who come after, descendants, — as, the whole human race are 
 the posterity of Adam. 
 
 ; Postern (a post), primarily, a hack door or gate ; a private entrance : hence, 
 any small gate or door $ Poiamology, a description of rivei'S. 
 
 29 
 
338 
 
 PRE 
 
 POT 
 
 PoTENS, nt-Z5, a, potis, able, & ens, being), able, 'power 
 fuL (See Posse.) 
 
 PoT-o, potum, V. 1. {pi •n'ow), to drink : as, potion, a draught 
 a dose ; oom potator, one who drinks with another. 
 compota’tiow, n. pot’ahie, a. & n. ^poVulewt, a, 
 com'potator, n. ^o^'flbleness, n. jsym^o'smm, n. 
 
 p^rpota'tion, n. pota'tion, n, sym^o'siac, a. & n, 
 
 *poc'wZent, a. po'tiGn, n. 
 
 Pous, pod-r;5 {'itovg, <ko6oP), the foot ; afoot: as, Y^oVypus, 
 an insect or something that has many feet or roots. 
 
 5an'ti/>oc^e, n. jpocZag'rical, a. ^oVy pus, n. 
 
 antip'oi^al, a. ^^oVypode, n. ^Hn'pod, or 
 
 lljoo6/ag'ric, a, ^oVypous, a. tri'jjos, n. 
 
 pR ACT -05 {‘TT ^axTog, ^ to do), done : as, imprac'tica'- 
 
 ble, that cannot be done ; practice, a doing often ; prag- 
 matic, meddtmg. 
 imprac'ticahle, a. practice, n. 
 
 imprac'ticahly, ad. prac'tic, a. 
 
 imprac' ticahlone^Q, n. prdc'ticdX, a. 
 
 impracticahiVity, n. practically, ad. 
 
 malepractice, n, practicalness, n. 
 
 prac'ticahle, a. prac'ticQx, n. 
 
 practicably, ad, practiced, a. 
 
 practicableness, n. prac'ticmg, a, 
 
 pracAicahiViiy, n. ' practiti' oner, n. 
 
 Prav- 175 , a. crooked; lorong, wicked: as, Aepradily) o, 
 vitiated state of the heart, corruption, 
 deprave', v, deprava'don, n, deprav'ity, n. 
 
 depra'ved, a. depra'ver, n. \\prav'ity, n. 
 
 depra'vedly, ad. depra'ving, a. undepra'ved, a. 
 
 depra'vedness, n. deprave'ment, n. 
 
 Preci- crjwjfor Preti-cta/, n. 2. a price, worth, esteem: as, 
 
 pragmaViz, a. 
 pragmat'\cd[, a. 
 pragmatically, ad. 
 prag-maticalness, n. 
 prag^mati^t, n, 
 ffpraa?'is, n. 
 unprac'Ucable, a. 
 unpractised, a. 
 
 * Poculent, fit for drink. 
 
 t Polulent, pretty much in drink : fit to drink. 
 t Symposium, a drinking together ; a merry feast. 
 
 $ Antipode, one who lives on the opposite side of the globe, and of course, 
 whose feet are directly opposite. 
 
 II Podagric (ab ay^a, a seizure), belonging to the gout. 
 
 ^ Polypode, an animal with many feet. 
 
 ** Tripod or Tripos, a bench, stool, or seat with three feet, on which the 
 priest and sibyls in ancient times were placed to render oracles, 
 ft Praxis, use, practice ; an example or form to teach practice. 
 
 If Pravity, deviation from right ; moral perversion ; want of rectitude, corrupt 
 State 
 
PRE 
 
 339 
 
 PRE 
 
 dejore'ciate, to lessen or cry down price or value ; ap- 
 praise' or appre'czate, to value, to set a value. 
 
 ap/>rai.9e', or 
 Sipprize', v. 
 appriz'ed, a, 
 ap 7 ?r«ise'inent, or 
 ap/jrize'rnent, n, 
 apprai'ser, or 
 appn’z'er, w. 
 appri^'ing*, a. & n, 
 appre'd'iate, v, 
 appre'czflZed, a. 
 appre'ctating, a. 
 apprecifl7ion, n. 
 appre'ciable, a. 
 
 depre'c/ate, v. 
 depre'ciated, a. 
 depre'ciating, a, 
 depreciation, w. 
 praise, n. & r. 
 prais'ed, a. 
 prais'ev, n, 
 praise'^wX, a, 
 praise'Xe^s, a. 
 prai'smg, a, 
 praise' worthy, a, 
 praise 'worthiness, n. 
 
 pre'cious, a. 
 pre'cicusly, ad. 
 pre'ciousness, n. 
 precios'ity, n. 
 price, n. v, 
 price'less, a. 
 prize, V. 6i n. 
 priz'ed, a, 
 priz'er, n. 
 priz'mg, a. 
 unappre'ciated, a, 
 undeprec'iated, a. 
 
 PREc~oi 2 , precatus, v. dep. 1. praeco, m. 8. a crier), to 
 pray, to entreat : as, dep'recate, to pray against, or for 
 the averting of a judgment, to regret; im'p?^ecate, to 
 invoke, as an evil on any one, to implore a curse. 
 
 •japprecation, n. 
 \dip' precatory, a. 
 compreca'don, n. 
 dep'recable, a, 
 dep'recate, v. 
 dep'recated, a. 
 dep'recating, a. 
 dep'recative, a. 
 depreca'tion, n. 
 dep'recator, n. 
 dep'recatory, a. 
 im'precate, v. 
 
 im' precated, a. 
 im' precatmg, a, 
 impreca'tion, n. 
 im' precatory, a. 
 indepVecable, a. 
 pray, n. 
 prap'ed, a. 
 pray' or, n. 
 prap'erful, a, 
 prap'erfully, ad. 
 prap'erless, a. 
 pray'mg, a. 
 
 pray’mgly, ad. 
 \preach, v. 
 preach' or, n. 
 preach'od, a. 
 preach'mg, n. & a. 
 Ilpreca'rious, a. 
 preca'riously, ad. 
 preca'riousness, n. 
 pre'cat'wo, a. 
 pre'catory, a. 
 undep'rccaied, a. 
 unpreca'rioiis, a. 
 
 Pred-./? / or Prjed-./?, / 1. prey, plunder : as, depVodate, 
 to rob, to plunder. 
 
 dopWeddXo, v. 
 dop'redatod, a, 
 dop'redating, a. 
 depreda'tion, n. 
 
 dop'redator, n. 
 dop'redatory, a. 
 prec^a'ceous, a. 
 pre'dal, a. 
 
 pred'atory, a. 
 prey, n. & v. 
 prey' or, n. 
 prep'ing, a. 
 
 Predi-uim / or PR^DI-C7^;^/, n, 2. a farm — predveX, a, 
 
 ✓ 
 
 * Precious, of great price or . worth. 
 
 t Apprecation, earnest prayer or well-wishing. r 
 
 t Apprecatory, praying or wishing any good. 
 
 ^Preach. This word is derived by some etymologists from prcB et dico. It 
 is given in both ways. (See Dico, p. 112.) 
 
 11 Precarious, primarily, depending on request, or on the will or pleasure of 
 another, uncertain ; held by courtesy, or by a doubtful tenure. 
 
PRE 
 
 340 
 
 PRE 
 
 Pregnans, nt-25, fo7' Pr^g^ans, nt-25, a. with child, big 
 with young: as, impreg'n^iie, to make pregnant, or 
 
 icith young, 
 impregn', v. 
 impreg'nate, v. & a. 
 impreg'naied, a. 
 impreg'natmg, a. 
 mipregna'tiox\, n. 
 
 preg nance, n. 
 pr eg' nancy, n. 
 preg'nant, a. 
 preg'nant\y, ad. 
 xeimpreg'iiBXe, v. 
 
 reimpreg'nated, a. 
 reimpreg'natmg, a. 
 superim^re^Tza'tion, n. 
 Yxmmpreg'nated, a. 
 nnpreg'nant, a. 
 
 Prehei\d-o, prehensum, v. 3. to take, to take hold of, to 
 seize : as, apprehend', to take or seize, to take with the 
 understanding, to think, to fear ; prize, that w^hich is 
 taken ; impreg’nahXe, that cannot be taken. 
 
 ^^prehend', v. 
 apprehend'ed, a. 
 apprehend' er, n. 
 apprehe7id'ing, a. 
 apprehen'sihle, a. 
 ^pprehen' sion, n. 
 ^pprehen' si\e, a. 
 apjore^en'sively, ad. 
 
 comprehen's\\e\y, a. inap^re/iew'sible, a. 
 comprehen' si\ewQQS,n. inSi^prehen' sive, a. 
 
 \comprise', v. 
 com;?ri'sal, n. 
 compri'sed, a. 
 comprising, a. 
 ^deprehend' , v. 
 dcpreheiid' cd, a. 
 
 appreAew'siveness, n. deprehend'ing, a. 
 
 dcprehen' sion, n. 
 dcprehen' sih\e, a. 
 
 ^di^pren'ticc, n. & v 
 appre? 2 'nceship, n. 
 
 ^di^prise', v. 
 apprised, a. 
 apprz'sing, a. 
 
 \comprehend' , v. 
 comprehend' ed, a. 
 comprehend'ing, a. 
 comprehen' sihle, a. 
 comprehen'sioly, ad, 
 comprehen'sib\eness,n.impris'oned, a. 
 comprehen'sion, n. impris'oning, a. 
 
 comprehen' sive, a. im/?r/5'07iment, n. 
 
 incomprehen' sio\e,a. 
 incomprehen' sih\y , 
 incompreheii sihle- 
 ness, n. 
 
 mcomprehensihiVity 
 incomprehen' sion, n. 
 incomprehen'sive, a. 
 indeprehen' sihie, a. 
 ixxeprehen' sihle, a. 
 
 dej^reAeTi'sibleness, n. irxeprehen'sihiy, ad. 
 Hen'terprise, n. & v. mis,apprehend' , v. 
 
 en'terprised, a. 
 en'terpriseT, n. 
 en'ter^rising, a. 
 impreg'nahle, a. 
 impreg'nahly, ad. 
 impris'on, v. 
 
 misapprehend'ed, a. 
 mi^apprehcnd'ing, a. 
 m\sapprehen' sion, n. 
 pxeapprehen' sion, n. 
 preg'iiahie, a. 
 
 '^prehen' si\e, a. 
 prehen' sion, n. 
 
 Wprensa' tion, n. 
 pris^on, n. 
 
 * Apprentice, one who is bound by covenant to serve a mechanic or other 
 person, for a certain lime, with a view to learn his art, mystery, or occupation, 
 in w^hich his master is bound to instruct him. Apprentices are regularly bound 
 by indenture. In old law-books, a barrister ; a learner of law. 
 
 t Apprise, to inform ; to give notice, verbal or WTitten, — follow’ed by of. 
 t Comprehend, literally, to take in, to take with or together ; to contain ; to in- 
 clude ; to imply, to understand, to conceive, that is, to take, hold, or contain in 
 the mind. § Comprise, to contain, to include. 
 
 II Deprehend, to catch, to seize ; to detect, to discover. 
 
 ^ Enterprise, that which is undertaken, or attempted to be performed ; an 
 attempt, particularly a bold, arduous, or hazardous undertaking, either physical 
 or moral. ** Prehensile, seizing, grasping, 
 
 tt Prensaiion, the act of sewing with violence. 
 
PRE 
 
 341 
 
 PRE 
 
 /)m'oned, a. 
 pris'onev^ n. 
 pris'oniug, a, 
 pris'onment, n, 
 pris' on-house, n, 
 prize, n. 
 ^reprehend' , i\ 
 xeprehend'eA, a, 
 reprehend’ ex, w. 
 reprehend' ing, a. 
 reprehen' sih\e, a. 
 
 reprehen' sihleuess, n. 
 reprehen's\ox\, n, 
 reprehen' sive, a. 
 reprehen'sory, a, 
 ^reprieve', v. & n. 
 repriev'ed, a. 
 repriev'lng, a, 
 \repri's3.\, n. 
 ^surprise', v. & n, 
 surpn'^al, n. 
 
 surpri'sed, a. 
 suxpri'smg, a. 
 surpri'.sirifi^ly, ad, 
 uudi^prehen' fiih\e, a. 
 umpprehen' s\ve, a, 
 unapj^ri'sed, a. 
 uueomprehen' s\ve,a, 
 unen'terprising, a, 
 unpris' oned, a, 
 uuxepriev' oh\e, a. 
 
 Prem-o, pressum, v. 3. io press: as, compress', to press 
 together; exp?'655', to press or squeeze out, to utter; 
 oppress', to press against; imprint', io press on. 
 
 compress', v. 
 com' press, n, 
 compres'sed, a. 
 compres'sing, a, 
 compressi'on, n, 
 compress'ive, a, 
 comprpss'ively, ad, 
 compress'zble, a, 
 compress'ib\eness, n, 
 comjoressibirity, n, 
 compress'ure, n, 
 comprint', v, 
 depress', v, 
 depres'sed, a, 
 dejoress'or, n, 
 dejjres'sing, a, 
 de;?re55i'on, n, 
 dej5re5s'ive, a, 
 express, v. a. & n. 
 express'ly, ad, 
 expres'sed, a. 
 
 expres'smg, a, 
 express' ible, a, 
 expressi'on, n, 
 express'we, a, 
 express' ively, ad, 
 express 'iveness, n, 
 express'uxe, n. 
 impress', v, 
 im' press, n, 
 impres'sed, a, 
 impress'mg, a, 
 impressi'ou, n. 
 impress'zble, a, 
 impressibil'ity, n, 
 impress'ive, a. 
 impress'ively, ad, 
 impress'iveness, n, 
 impress'ment, n, 
 impress'ure, n, 
 '^imprima'tur, n, 
 imprint', v. 
 
 imprint'ed, a, 
 imprint'ing, a, 
 incompreAe7i'szble,cf. 
 mcomprehensihWiiy 
 inexp?'ess'/ble, a, 
 inexpress'ibly, ad, 
 in express 'ive, a. 
 in oppress' ive, a, 
 inseppress'ible, a, 
 insuppress'ive, a, 
 irrepress'ible, a, 
 oppress', V, 
 oppres'sed, a, 
 oppres'smg, a, 
 oppress! 'on, n, 
 oppress'or, n, 
 oppress'ive, a, 
 oppress'ively, ad. 
 oppress'iveness, n. 
 overpress', v. 
 ^press', V. & n. 
 
 * Reprehend, literally, to catch or seize again ; to chide, to blame, to censure, 
 to accuse. 
 
 + Reprieve, to respite after sentence of death ; to suspend or delay the execu- 
 tion for a time, — as, to reprieve a criminal for thirty days. 
 
 t Reprisal, the seizure or taking of any thing, or that which is taken from an 
 enemy, by w^ay of retaliation or indemnification for something taken or detained 
 by him. 
 
 ^Surprise, to take unawares; to stiike with wonder or astonishment; to 
 confuse. 
 
 II Imprimatur, literally, let it be printed ; a license to print a book, &c, 
 
 IT Press, to urge with force or weight ; to squeeze ; an instrument or machino 
 by which any body is squeezed, crushed or forced into a more compact form ; a 
 machine for printing ; crowd, throng ; urgency. 
 
 29 * 
 
PRE 
 
 |?r6s'sed, a. 
 
 ^res'sing, a. 
 
 ^res'singly, ad, 
 pres' sex, n, 
 press’-hedi, n. 
 
 ess '-gang, n, 
 press' man, n, 
 press'me, n, 
 print, V. & n, 
 printed, a, 
 printer, n, 
 printing, a. & n, 
 printing-ink, n, 
 print ing-^di^er, n, 
 print ing-^r ess, n, 
 printless, a. 
 reimpress', v, 
 
 Presbyter-o,s' d. ^^s(tQvg, old), elder or older 
 
 a priest : as, pres'byter, an elder, a priest, 
 ^xehpres'hyter, n. preshyte'rml, a, preshyte'ridmism, n. 
 
 com 7 ?res%^e'r/al, a, presbyte'rmn, a, & n. \pres'hytery, n, 
 ^pres'byter, n, 
 
 Prestigi-^ for Pr^stigi-^, jf. juggling tricks, deceits, 
 
 impostures. 
 
 pres'tiges, n. presligia'tion, n. prestig'iatoxy, a. 
 
 prestig' ions, a. prestigia'tor, n. 
 
 Prim-ct^s, a. pris, a. before, prior, a. former), first: as, 
 prim^rj, of the first; prin'cipXe, the^r^^ of any thing, 
 the cause or origin, element ; pristine or prim'itiYe, 
 first, ancient ; prime' Yn\, of the first age. 
 
 antipnn'ciple, n. ^impri'mis, ad, pre'miership, n, 
 
 arclipri'mate, n, ^pre'miex, n. & a, ^prim, a, & v. 
 
 Press-gang, a detachment of seamen under the command of an ofBcer, 
 empowered to impress men into the naval service. 
 
 t Presbyter, so called, because the persons appointed to this office were some- 
 what advanced in age. 
 
 t Presbytery, a body of elders including pastors and elders; in ecclesiastical 
 government, a judicatory consisting of all the pastors of churches, within a 
 certain district, and one ruling elder, who is a layman, from each parish, com- 
 -•nissioned by the kirk-session to represent the parish in conjunction with the 
 linister. This body receives appeals from the kirk-session ; and appeals from 
 i';e presbytery may be carried to the provincial synod, and from the synod to 
 1..8 General Assembly. 
 
 $ Imprimis (Lat.) iri the first place ; jipt in order. 
 
 II Premier, first, chief principal ; the^Vs^ minister of state, the prime minister 
 
 ^ Prim, formal, precise. 
 
 342 
 
 reim^res'sed, a, 
 leimpres' sing, a, 
 reim^ressi'on, n, 
 reimprint, v. 
 reimprint'ed, a, 
 reimprinting, a, 
 repress', v. 
 repres'sed, a, 
 repres’ser, n, 
 repres'sing, a, 
 repression, n, 
 repres'swe, a, 
 rep'rima.nd, v, & n, 
 re^'nmanded, a, 
 rep'rimsLnding, a, 
 reprint, v. 
 
 PRI 
 
 re' print, n, 
 reprinted, a, 
 reprinting, a. 
 mppress', v, 
 suppres'sed, a. 
 mppres'sing, a, 
 suppressi'on, n, 
 snppres'sive, a. 
 snppres'sor, n, 
 uncomjores'sed, a. 
 unexpres'sihle, a. 
 unexpres'sive, a, 
 unimj!?res'sive, a, 
 unopjt?res'sed, a, 
 unjores'sed, a, 
 unsuppres'sed, a. 
 
 
PRI 
 
 PRI 343 
 
 ^nm'ness, n. 
 *^rr‘?wacy, n. 
 pri'ma.ry, a. 
 pri'marily, ad, 
 pri'mariness, n, 
 fpri'ma.te, n» 
 pri'msiteship, n. 
 prima'tidi[, a, 
 primat'icdl, a, 
 \prime^ n. a, v 
 pri'medi^ a. 
 prime'ly, ad, 
 prime’nesQ, n, 
 \pri'mer^ n, 
 pri'mmg^ a, 
 prime' a, 
 prime'vows^ a, 
 ll^rimige'nial, or 
 primoge'nmX, a. 
 
 TTprimig'enous, a, 
 primiti'aly a, 
 prim'itive, a, & n, 
 prim'itivelyj ad. 
 prim'itiweness,^ n, 
 ^^primogen' itor, n, 
 ffprfmogen'iture, n, 
 |)nmogen'itureship, 
 llprimor'dialf a. & n. 
 
 primor'diate, a, 
 Wprim'vose, n, 
 pri'my, a. 
 prince, n. & v, 
 jprm'cess, n, 
 prince' dom, n. 
 prince'Wke, a, 
 prince'ly, a. &l ad, 
 ^rince'liness, n, 
 ^rm'cipal, a. & n. 
 
 prin'ci^aWy, ad, 
 j^Wncipal'ity, n, 
 prm'cipalness, n., 
 Ilil^rincip'ia, n, 
 ^rmcipia'tion, n, 
 prin'ci^aie, n. 
 prin'c\^\e, n. 6i v 
 n. prin' c'lpled, a, 
 %^pri'or, a. & n, 
 pri'orese, n, 
 pri'orate, n, 
 prior' ily, n, 
 pri'orship, n, 
 pri'ory, n, 
 pris'tine, a, 
 snhpri'or, n, 
 unprince'ly, a,- 
 un^rm'cipled, a. 
 
 pRiSM-^, at-os (‘TTjia'/jLa, ^ 'to saw, to cut), that 
 
 which has been sawn ; an optical glass used in experi- 
 ments on light and colours. 
 
 prism, n. prismqt' \caWy, ad, prism'oid, n, 
 
 prismatic, a, pris'my, a, ' prismatoid'al, a, 
 
 prismai'icdl, a. 
 
 Friy-us, a, single, one’s own ; not public, peculiar, taken 
 away : as, pn'mte, peculiar to one’s own, secret, a com- 
 mon soldier; priva'tiou, a taking away; deprive, to 
 take from. 
 
 deprive', v. 
 depri'vahie, a. 
 depri'ved, a. 
 depri'vev, n. 
 
 de/pri'ving, a. 
 depriva'tion, n, 
 deprive'ment, n, 
 mdepri'vahle, a. 
 
 privacy, n. 
 private, a. & n, 
 privately, ad. 
 privateness, n. 
 
 * Primacy, the chief ecclesiastical station or dignity ; supremacy. 
 
 t Primate, the chief ecclesiastic in a church. 
 
 t Prime, first in rank or in excellence ; blooming ; the spring of life ; to put 
 the first powder in the pan of a gun ; to lay on the first colour in painting. 
 
 § Primer, a small book in which children are first taught to read, 
 
 W Primi^enial or Primogenial, first-bom, original. 
 
 ^ Primigenous, first-formed or generated. 
 
 ** Primogenitor, the first father or forefather. 
 
 It Primogeniture, the state of being born first of the same family ; in law, 
 the right which belongs to the eldest son or daughter. 
 
 XX Primordial or Primordiate, first in order ; existing from the first 
 Primrose, an early flower. Illi Principia, first principles. 
 
 1F1F Prior, preceding in the order of time ; former, antecedent, anterior ; the 
 superior of a convent of monks, or one next in dignity to an abbot. 
 
PRO 
 
 344 
 
 PRO 
 
 ^privateer*, n. & v. 
 priva'tiow^ n. & a, 
 \priv' atwe^ a. & n, 
 priv'advely, ad. 
 priv’atiweness^ n. 
 Xpriv'ilege^ n. & v. 
 
 priv’ilegedi^ a. 
 priv'ileging^ a. 
 \priv'y^ a. & n. 
 priv'iXy^ ad. 
 priv'ity^ n. 
 
 Ilj^rir'y-chamber, n. 
 Il^rir'^-council, n. 
 **pni;'2/-coansellor, n» 
 priv'y-^QVi\^ n. 
 undepri'ved^ a. 
 
 pROB-o, probatum, v. 1. probus, a. good, honest), to 
 prove, to try: as, ?irpprove', to like, to be pleased with, 
 to commend; imjoro^'fl'ble, not likely; probation, the 
 act of proving or trying, a tidal; proVitj, goodness, 
 honesty. 
 
 ^^prove', V. 
 
 approi;'ed, a. 
 ^pprov'er, n. 
 dipprov'ing, a. 
 ap^rovp'ment, n, 
 approy'flble, a, 
 apj^roD'al, n. 
 ^^proha’t'xon, n. 
 ^p'prohative, a. 
 Bp'probatovy, a. 
 f-fcom'^roZ^ate, v. 
 
 comproha' lion, n. 
 disap/>ro/;a7ion, n. 
 disap'joroSafory, a. 
 
 Jfdisapproi;e', v. 
 disap/>roi?'al, n. 
 disupprov'ed, a. 
 disapjoroi;'^^, a. 
 
 55dis/>roi;e', v. 
 disproa'flble, a. 
 disproi;'ed, a. 
 disprov'er, n. 
 
 disprov'ing, a. 
 disproof', n. 
 improb'ahXe, a. 
 improb'ahly, ad. 
 improbahd'ity, n. 
 ||llim'j9ro6ate, v. 
 improba'tiow, n. 
 improb'ity, n. 
 improve', v. 
 improv'ed, a. 
 improv'er, n. 
 
 * Privateer, a ship of war fitted out hy private individuals, to seize or plunder 
 the ships of an enemy in w’ar. 
 
 t Privative, taking away ; consisting in the absence of something ; not posi 
 five. Privative is in things, whvLl negative is in propositions, — privativeh\er> 
 sings, safeguard, liberty, and integrity. In grammar, a prefix to a word, which 
 changes its signification, and gives it a contrary sense, — as, a (Gr.) in abyss, a 
 bottomZess gulph ; nn (Eng.) in wnwise, not wise ; in (Lat.) in inhuman, noi 
 human. The word may also be applied to affixes, — as, less, in harmZess, with- 
 Dut harm. 
 
 X Privilege, literally and originally, a private law; a peculiar benefit or ad 
 vantage, right or immunity, enjoyed by a person, company, or society, not 
 common to others. 
 
 $ Privy, private, secret, privately knowing ; a necessary house. In law, a 
 partaker^ a person having an interest in any action or thing, — as, privy in blood. 
 
 1! Privy-chamber, in Great Britain, the private apartment in a royal residence 
 or mansion. Gentlemen of the privy-chamber, are servants of the king, who 
 are to wait and attend on him and the queen at court, in their diversions, &c. 
 They are 48 in number, under the lord chamberlain. 
 
 IF Privy-council of a king consists of a number of distinguished persons 
 selected by him, to advise him in the administration of government. — Black- 
 stone. 
 
 Privy-counsellors, members of the prZvy-council. They are made by the 
 king’s nomination, without patent or grant. 
 
 tt Comprobate, to agree in approving, to concur in testimony. 
 
 XX Disapprove, to dislike, to condemn in opinion or judgment, to censure as 
 wrong. 
 
 Disprove, to prove to be false or erroneous, to confute, — as, to disprove an 
 assertion, a statement, an argument, a proposition. 
 
 111! Imprdbate, to disallow, not to approve. 
 
PRO 315 PRO 
 
 im^ror'ing, a. 
 im;)ro 2 ;e'ment, n. 
 im^rov'flble, a, 
 improv' ableness, n. 
 inij^rovabil'ity, n. 
 lYxeprov'able, a. 
 ixxeprov' ably, ad. 
 prob’able, a. 
 prob'ablYi ad. 
 probabiVity, n. 
 ^pro'bdXe, n. 
 proba'tion, n. 
 proba'tiondil, a. 
 proba'tionwcy, a. 
 proba'tionex, n. 
 p/o6a'donership, n. 
 \pro'bat\ve, or 
 pro'batoxy, a. 
 
 \proba’tor, n. 
 
 \proba' tnm, est, n. 
 Wprobe, n. & v. 
 probe' ‘scissois, n. 
 prob'ity, n. 
 
 ^proof, n. &L a. 
 proof less, a. 
 prove, V. 
 prov'ed, a. 
 prov'er, n. 
 prov'ing, a. 
 prove' able, a. 
 prove' ably, ad, 
 'rotate, a. n. & v. 
 xep'rohdXed, a. 
 xep'robdXer, n, ^ 
 repVoiateness, n, 
 xep'rohatmg, a. 
 
 xeproba' tion, n. 
 xeproba' tionev n. 
 \\xeprove' , v. 
 xeprov'ed, a. 
 xeprov'ex, n. 
 xeprov'ing, a. 
 xeprov' alAe, a. 
 xeproof, n. 
 self-apj^ro?;'ing, a. 
 self-rej9roi;'ed, a. 
 self-reproi;'ing,«.& n 
 unapjjrov'ed, a. 
 unimjt?roi;'ed, a. 
 unimp rov' able, a. 
 unimproi;'«bleness,72* ** 
 unprov'ed, a. 
 unre^rov'ed, a. 
 unreprouVible, a. 
 
 Probr-j/j/, n. 2. a shameful or wicked action, disgrace, 
 reproach; foul language : as, ex'probruXe, to upbraid, 
 .ex'proftrate, v. \\o^pro'brium, n. o^pro'briously, ad. 
 
 exprobra'tion, n. oppro'brious, a. oppro'briousness, n. 
 
 exprobra'tive, a. 
 
 Procax, ac-Z5, a. pert, petulant, saucy, 
 proca'cious, a. procac'ity, n. 
 
 PR0DiGi-i7J/, n. 2. {h prse et dico, to tell, or ago), anything 
 out of the common course of things ; an omen. 
 
 * Probate, the proving of the genuineness and validity of a will or testament. 
 The right or jurisdiction of proving wills. In England, the spiritual court has 
 the probate of wills. 
 
 t Probative or Probatory, serving for trial or proof. 
 
 } Probator, an examiner, an approver ; in law, an accuser. 
 
 $ Probatum est (Lat. it is proved), an expression subjoined to a receipt, for the 
 cure of a disease, denoting that it has been trieW or proved. 
 
 11 Probe, to try ; to examine a wound, ulcer, or some cavity of the body, by 
 the use of the probe or surgeon’s instrument, thrust into the part ; hence, to 
 search to the bottom, to scrutinize, to put to a test ; to examine thoroughly into 
 causes and circumstances. 
 
 IF Proof, trial, experiment ; the degree of strength in spirit, which is indi- 
 cated by little bubbles appearing on the top of the liquor after agitation, called 
 the bead. In law and logic, that degree of evidence, which convinces the 
 mind of the certainty of truth or fact, and produces belief Firmness or hard- 
 ness that resists impression ; firmness of mind. In printing or engraving, a 
 rough impression of a sheet, taken for correction. 
 
 ** Reprobate, not enduring proof or trial : rejected ; abandoned in sin, or to 
 error ; lost to virtue and grace. 
 
 tt Reprove, to blame, to censure ; to charge with a fault to the face, to chido { 
 to excite a sense of guilt. 
 
 It Opprobrium, reproach mingled with contempt or disdain. 
 
PRO 
 
 346 
 
 prodigi'on^j,, ad. 
 
 PRO 
 
 jprod'igy^ n. prodigi'oM^j, ad. prodigi'ousness, n. 
 
 prodigi'oMs^ a. 
 
 Proemi“?7^t/, 71 . 2. (‘TT'^oofjuijov, ab ‘ttjo & 04x0^:, a way or song), 
 preface — proem, n. proe'mm], a. 
 
 PROL-i:-s, f. 3 . an offspring or progeny : as, prolH'ic, pro- 
 ducing young or fruit, fruitful. 
 imjoroZif'ic, a. proli^'lc, a. jproZifica'tion, n. 
 
 imjoroZif 'icate, v. ^ro/?f 'ically, ad. nnproM'ic, a. 
 
 prolifexoMS, «. ^roZif 'icness, n. 
 
 Prompt- Z7-S, a. (ci pro & emo), brought forth, ready. (See 
 
 Emo.) 
 
 Projv-j7s, a. having the face dowmvards ; inclined, 
 prone, a. prone' n. ^prona'tioo, n. \prona’tox, n. 
 
 Propag-o, in- 25 , f. 3 . {ab ago), a shoot or branch, a race, 
 an offspring : as, prop agnXe, to generate, to spread. 
 prop' agahle, a. prop' agdXing, a. \prop' agXiXi&ism, n. 
 
 prop'agBXe, v. propaga't'ion, n. propag3.xid' ist, n. 
 
 prop'ag^ted, a. prop' agatox, n. 
 
 Prop-^:, adv. near: Proxim-j/s, a. nearest, next: as, ap- 
 proximdiie, nearest to, near to ; apj^ro^icA', to come or 
 go near to ; pYopin'quity, nearness in place, time, or 
 blood. 
 
 ^^proach'mg, a. propit'iatox, n. 
 
 ixxeproach' a\Ae, a. propitiatory, a. & n, 
 
 ixxeproach' ah\y, ad. propiti'ows, a. 
 
 irrej?7’oac/^'«bleness, n. propiti'on^Xy, ad. 
 
 ^^propinqua'tioo, n. 
 apjorox'i?72ant, a. 
 approx' invdXo. v. & a. 
 approjc'imated, a. 
 Qi.^prox'imat\ng, a. 
 approx 'amative, a. 
 approxima'Zion, n. 
 R\)proach', v. & n. 
 B,pproach' able, a. 
 approach'ed, a. 
 approach' ex, n. 
 
 propin' qudXe, v. 
 propin' quity, n. 
 propit'idXe, v. 
 propitiated, a. 
 propitiahle, a. 
 propitiating, a. 
 \propitia' tion, n. 
 
 propiti ousness, n. 
 prox'imaX, or 
 prox'imate, a. 
 prox'imaiely, ad. 
 prox'ime, a. 
 proxim'ity, n. 
 \(xeproach', v. & n. 
 
 * Pronation, the motion or act of turning the palm downwards, — opposed to 
 supination 
 
 t Pronator, among anatomists, a muscle of the fore arm, which serves to turn 
 the palm of the hand downwards, — opposed to supinator. 
 
 X Propagandism, the art or practice of propagating tenets or principles. — 
 Dwight. 
 
 $ Propitiation, the act of making near in favour, or propitious ; appeasing ; 
 in theology, the atonement, or atoning sacrifice offered by Christ to God, to 
 assuage his wrath, and render him propitious to sinners. Christ is the propitia- 
 tion for the sins of men. — Rom. iii. 25. 1 John ii. 2. 
 
 lIReprcac^, to censure in terms of opprobrium or contempt; to charge with 
 a fault in severe language ; to upbraid ; to suggest blame for any thing. 
 
PRO 
 
 347 
 
 PRO 
 
 unapproflc^'ed, a. 
 
 rejoroac^' fully, ad, 
 
 unapproacA'flble, a. unpropiti’ ons, a, 
 
 unapproacA'ableness,n.unreproacA'ed, a. 
 
 reproach' able, a. 
 reproach' edi, a. 
 reproach' n\g^ a, 
 reproach' ^\x\ a, 
 
 Propiti-0, V, to appease, to atone, (See Prope,) 
 Propri-?75, a. (p, peculiar, one^s own; fit: as, ap- 
 
 pro 'jor/ate, to make peciiliar to, to make one^s own; 
 prop' ei'ly, what belongs to any thing or person, 
 appropriable, a, expropria'tion, n, prop'erly, ad, 
 
 appropriate, v, & a, improp'er, a, prop'erness, n, 
 
 ?L^pro' priated, a, improp'erly, ad, prop'erXy, n, 
 
 appi'opriately, ad, \\mpro' pridXe, v, & a, propri'eiary, n, &, a, 
 
 impropriated, a, 
 impro'priating, a, 
 impropriation, n, 
 impropriator, n, 
 impropri'ety, n. 
 
 propri' etor, n, 
 propri stress, n, 
 propri'ety, n, 
 'unappropriated, a, 
 xmprop'er, a, 
 unprop'erly, ad. 
 
 appropriateness, n, 
 appropriating, a, 
 appropriation, n, 
 appropriator, n, 
 
 *approprietary, n, 
 disappropriate, a.& n.\prop'er, a, 
 expropriate, v, 
 
 Pros-^, f, 1. language not metrical, prose, 
 prose, n, & v, prosa'ic, a, protal, a, 
 
 pro' sex, n, prosa'ist, n, 
 
 Proselyt—os (^go(f7}XvTog, cl & JXsu^w, to come), one 
 newly come or arrived; a new convert, 
 
 \pros'elyte, n. & v, pros' elytism, n, pros' elytize, v. 
 
 Prosop— ojv* (‘TT^oTWTTov, ^ ‘TT^o^ & w-v]^, tUc look, tkc visoge, of 
 o-rTopt-ou, to look, to see), a visage, a character or person — 
 ||pro5opolep'sy, n, ^prosopopem, or pros' opo^y, n. 
 Prosper, a, (p pro & spero, v, 1. to hope),lucky, success- 
 ful: as, prosperity, success. 
 
 * Appropriefary, a lay possessor of the profits of a benefice. 
 
 t Impropriate, to annex the possessions of the church or a benefice to a lay- 
 man. 
 
 t Proper, peculiar, one's own ; naturally or essentially belonging to a person 
 or thing ; not common. That is not proper which is common to many. Noting 
 an individual ; fit, adapted ; correct, just. 
 
 $ Proselyte, a new convert to some religion or religious sect, or to some par- 
 ticular opinion, system, or party. Thus, a Gentile converted to Judaism, is a 
 proselyte ; a Pagan converted to Christianity is a proselyte, &e. 
 
 11 Prosopolepsy, respect of persons ; more particularly, a premature opinion 
 or prejudice against Ql person, formed by a view of his external appearance. 
 
 IT Prosopopeia or Prosopopy, a figure in rhetoric, by which things are repre- 
 sented as persons, or by which an absent person is introduced as speaking, or a 
 deceased person is represented as alive and present. It includes personijicaiiort, 
 but it is more extensive in its signification. 
 
PRO 
 
 348 
 
 PSE 
 
 improsper'ity, n pros'peredi, a, 
 
 im/)ros'j9erous, a. pros' permg^ a. 
 
 imjoros'jperously, ad. prosper' iiy^ n. 
 
 iinjpros'jtjerousness, n. pros'perons^ a. 
 
 pros' per^ v. pros' peroxx^ly , ad. 
 
 jpros'^erousness, n, 
 xmpros'perous, a, 
 unpr os' per ousiy, ad, 
 unpros'peronsnQss,n, 
 
 Protk-us, m. 2, a marine deity — ^Pro'teus, n. pro’teRU,a. 
 Prot-os {'ir^(jjTog), first: as, joro^oplas'tic, first formed. 
 
 ^rof^on'otary, n. j?ro'?omartyr, n, H^ro'fotype, n, 
 ^ro^^on'otary-ship, a, joro'ioplast, n, ^protox'yd., n, 
 
 ^pro'toco\j n. jpro^oplas'tic, a, ^rofox'ydize, v, 
 
 il?ro7ocolist, n, 5i^ro7opope, n. 
 
 Proxim-j75', a, prope), nearest, next. (vSee Prope.) 
 Pruri-o, V. 4. to itch : as, j^^rwrig'inous, tending to a pru- 
 rigo or itch. 
 
 **pri6Vience, n. pru'rieni, a, ^nmg'inous, a. 
 
 pru’riency, n. pruri'go, n. 
 
 PsALM-^ (4-aXfjLa, ^ 4^aXXw, to touch and, put in motion , — 
 as strings of a musical instrument), a holy or sacred 
 song: Rs, psaVtev, book of psalms. 
 
 psalm, n, psalmodi'ic^l, a. ^saZmog'rapber, n. 
 
 psal'm'i^t, n. f f/>5aZmog'raphy, n. psal'tev, n. 
 
 psal'mod^y, n, jpsaZmog'raphist, n, WpsaVtery, n, 
 
 psalmod'ic,, a. 
 
 PsEUD-os (4^su(5oi:, ^ nI^su^w, to deceive), falsehood : rs, pseudo- 
 apos'tle, a false apostle; pseudog^xRfhj, false writing, 
 psewi^o-apos'tle, n. pseu' dogrOi^h, or pseudog'm^hy, n. 
 
 * Proteus, in mythology, a marine deity, the son of Oceanus and Tethys, who 
 was supposed to assume various forms or shapes : hence one W'ho easily or fre- 
 quently changes his forms, principles, or professions ; a turn-coat. 
 
 t Protocol (a KoWa, glue), the original copy of any writing; a record or regis- 
 try; — so called, perhaps, from the gluing together of pieces of paper, or from a 
 spreading of it on tablets. (It w^as formerly the upper part of a leaf of a book, 
 on which the title or name was written. — Webster.) 
 
 t ProtocoList, in Russia, a register or clerk. 
 
 $ Protopope, chief pope or imperial confessor, an officer of the holy directing 
 synod, the suprerne spiritual court of the Greek Church in Russia. 
 
 II Prototype, literally, first type or form ; an original or model after which any 
 thing is formed ; the pattern of any thing to be engraved, cast, &c. exemplar^ 
 archetype. 
 
 IT Protoxyd, a substance combined with oxygen in the first degree. 
 
 ** Prurience, an itching ; longing desire or appetite for any thing. 
 
 tt Psalmography, the art or practice of writing psalms or sacred songs and 
 'hymns. 
 
 tt Psaltery, an instrument of music, (a kind of harp), used by the Hebrews 
 in their worehip, the form of which is not now known. 
 
PSY 
 
 349 
 
 PTY 
 
 fseudoVogy^ n. * ** *** psew<Zometariic, a, \pseudo~\o\cdi’no, n. 
 
 pseudo-^xo^W et, n, fpsewc^omorph'ous, a. pseudo-wolcim'ic, a, 
 
 PsYCH-£ (4 ^u%7j, ^ breathe), the breath, the breath 
 
 of life; the soul. • 
 
 Jmetenfijpsyc/io'sis, n, psychoVogy, n. psychoV ogist, n. 
 
 Wmetemp'sychose, v. psycholog'ic, a. psychom' Sichy, n. 
 
 ^Psy'che,n. psycholog'ica], a. psy'chom3,ncy, n. 
 
 Ptom-^ (<:r‘rGj|xa, ^ ‘tt'i-ttw, to fall), a fall: as, antip^osis, in 
 grammar, the putting of one case for another. 
 
 Wdip'tote, n, symptomatic, a, 
 
 jjmetein|)7osis, n. symptomat'icd}, a, 
 
 llllmonop'^o^e, w. symptomat'\CQ\\y,ad. 
 
 n. symptomatoVogy, n. 
 
 proempYosis, a. ^"^Hxip'tote, n, 
 
 Pty -0 (-tttugj), to spit: as, ptys’mdigogue, a medicine that 
 promotes discharges of saliva or spittle. 
 
 antip'tosis, n. 
 **dip'tote, n. 
 
 diptot'icdl, a, 
 ffas'ym^^o^e, n. 
 asym|?foricil, a. 
 
 hemoptysis, or fffpfy'oZism, n, ptys’mdigogne, n. 
 
 hemop/o'sis, n. 
 
 * Pseudo-metallic lustre is that which is perceptible only when held towards 
 the light, — as in minerals. 
 
 t Pseudo-morphous, not having the true form. 
 
 t Pseudo-volcano, a volcano that emits smoke, and sometimes flame, but no 
 lava ; also, a burning mine of coal. 
 
 $ Metempsychosis, the passing of the soid of a man after death into some 
 other animal body ; transmigration. Pythagoras and his followers held that 
 after death the souls of men pass into other bodies, and this doctrine still pre- 
 vails in some parts of Asia, particularly in India and China. 
 
 II Metempsychose, to translate from one body to another, — as the soul. 
 
 ^ Psyche, a nymph whom Cupid married. 
 
 ** Aptote, an indeclinable noun, having no variation of termination, or distinc- 
 tion of cases. 
 
 ti' Asymptote, literally, not falling in together, not meeting or coinciding ; a 
 line approaching nearer to some curve, but though infinitely extended, would 
 never meet it, — as a tangent to a curve at an infinite distance. 
 
 Diptote, a noun which has only two cases, — as, suppetice, suppetias. 
 
 Metemptosis, in chronology, the solar equation necessary to prevent the 
 new moon from happening a day too late, or the suppression of the bissextile 
 once in 134 years. The opposite to this is the proemptosis, or the addition of a 
 day every 300 years, and another every 2400 years, to prevent the new moon 
 from happening a day too soon. 
 
 nil Monoptote, a noun having only one oblique case. 
 
 ^1F Symptom, properly, something that happens in concurrence with another 
 thing, as an attendant. Hence, in medicine, any affection which accompanies 
 disease; a perceptible change in the body or its functions, which indicates dis- 
 ease. The causes of diseases often lie beyond our sight, but w^e learn the nature 
 of them by the symptoms. Particular symptoms, which more uniformly ac 
 company a morbid state of the body, and are characteristic of it, are called pa 
 ihognomonic or diagnostic symptoms. A sign or token ; that which indicates 
 the existence of something else. 
 
 *** Triptote, a noun having three cases only. 
 
 ttt Ptyalism, an unnatural or copious flow of saliva ,* salivation 
 
 30 
 
PUB 
 
 350 
 
 PUL 
 
 Pdber, a, (a pubes, f. 3. down or sc^t hair); marriageable. 
 
 pa*berXv, n, |?M5es'cence, n, pw^es'cent, a. 
 
 PuBLic-us, a, belonging to the people. (See Popnlus.) 
 PuD-£o, r. 2. to he ashamed or modest: as, im'jjMrfence 
 want of modesty. 
 
 impudence, n. |repM'<fiate, r. 
 
 unpudency, n. repu’diahie, a. 
 
 impudenU a. pu'dicd\,a. repw dinXe^, a. 
 
 ad, pudency, iu Tepudintmg, a. 
 
 n. pudiciXy, n. repudia'tion, n. 
 
 PuER, 7/1. 2. a boy : as, pu'erUe, of or like a boy. 
 
 pWerile, a, puer'peral, a. pwer'perous, a. 
 
 n. 
 
 PuGx-.f, f. 1. pugnus, m. 2. the fist), a fight, a battle : 
 as, expugn', to conquer, to take by assault ; impugn^ to 
 attack or oppose ; oppugn*, to attack. 
 
 expugn', V. 
 expugiVer, n. 
 expugna^tion, n. ' 
 expug’nahle, a. 
 impugn*, V. 
 impugn*eT, n. 
 im/>i/o'fw'rion, n. 
 inexpi/^'nizble, a. 
 oppugn', V. 
 
 oppugn'ed, a, 
 oppugn'eT, 71 , 
 op/7i/^7j'ing, a. 
 oppug'nnncy, n. 
 oppi/g^'nant, a. 
 oppugna'tion, n. 
 propugn', r. 
 propw^7i'er, n. 
 pu'gilism, n. 
 
 \pu'gU^t, 71 , 
 
 j>i/;gi7is'tic, a. 
 pugn^'clous, a. 
 pugna&ity, n. 
 repug'ndLnce, n. 
 repug* nancy, n. 
 repug'nanU fl. 
 
 re/«/^'7iantly, ad. 
 unrepug' nant, a. 
 
 PuLEX, puIic-25, m. 3. a fiea — pulicose, or piilicons, a. 
 PuLL-cs, m. 2. any young, a chick; a bud : as,p?/77M/ate, 
 to bud; pul let, a young hen ; poult, a chicken. 
 
 poult, n. pouT try-yaid, n. pullula' tion, n. 
 
 \pouVteTei, n. pullet, n. lepul'lulate, v. 
 
 ^poul'try, n. pul'lulaXe, r. lepuUula'tiou, it. 
 
 PcLMO, onds, m. 3. the lutigs. 
 
 pulmonary, a. pulrnon'ic, a. n. 
 
 PuLP-,f, f. 1. the pith or soft part of trees. 
 *^pulp, 71, V. - pulp'ousness, n. 
 pulp'ous, a. 
 
 t Repudiate, to put away, to divorce, — as a wife ; to cast away, to reject, to 
 di^rd. ^Fugili^, one who fights with his 
 
 II Poulterer, one who deak in poidtry. T Poidirt/. domesiic ftads. 
 
 ** Pulp, a soft mass ; the soft substance within a bone, marrow ; the soft, 
 succulent part of fruit ; the aril or exterior covering of a cofiee-berry ; to &• 
 prive of the pulp or integument,- -as the coffee-berry. 
 
PUL 
 
 351 
 
 PUN 
 
 Pulpit- n, 2. a 'place raised, lohere the speaker stands 
 — ^pul'pit,n. pulpit-eV oquence,n. pulpit-or'sitor, n. 
 
 Pul VIS, er-is, m. 3. dust, powder: as, pulverize, to reduce 
 to fine powder, as by beating, grinding, &c. 
 
 pow'der, n. &l v, 
 pow'dery^ a. 
 puVverahle, a. 
 \puVverm, or 
 pid'ver'me, n. 
 
 pid'verdXe, or 
 pul'verize, v, 
 puVverized, a. 
 pid'verizing, a. 
 puh)eriza' tion, n. 
 
 puVverou^, a. 
 pulver'xxlence, n. 
 pulver'ulent, a. 
 Ipul'vil, n. & V. 
 
 PuNG-o, punctLim, V. 3. to point or prick: as, eompunc'- 
 tioxi, a pricking, a pricking of heart ; expunge', to blot 
 out — as with a pen, to efface ; pun'geni, pricking, acrid, 
 sharp ; poi'gnVini, sharp, piercing, keen. 
 
 coxnpunc'tioo, n. 
 compimc7?ous, «. 
 compunc'ti^e, a, 
 expunge', v. 
 expung'edi, a. 
 Cxpung''mg,n. &, a. 
 expunc'tion, n. 
 poi'gmxice, n, 
 poi'gndiWt, «. 
 poi' gmxitly, ad, 
 point, n, & V, 
 point' ev, n, 
 point' ed, a, 
 point' edly, ad. 
 point' edness, n. 
 point' ing, a. & n. 
 
 point'less, a. 
 ^pon'mrd, n. 
 \\pounce, n. &- v. 
 poun'ced, a. 
 ^punch, n. & v. 
 
 punch' ed, a. 
 **pMTic7ate, or 
 punc'tdXed, a, 
 ^\punc' tifoTm, a, 
 \lpunctiV io, n. 
 pwTicdrious, a. 
 pwncdl'iously, ad. 
 pwwcnriousness, n. 
 Wpunc'to, n. 
 W^punc't\xdi\, a. 
 punc'txxBWy, ad. 
 
 punc'tn^i^t, n. 
 pw/zc'^ualness, n. 
 punctudX' ity, n. 
 iri[pwnc7uate, v. 
 punc'tudXed, a. 
 punc'txmimg, a. 
 punctm.' lion, n. 
 ^^^punc'tme, n. & v. 
 punc'tuxed, a. 
 punc'tuxmg, a. 
 punc'tuldXe, v. 
 pun'gence, n. 
 pun'geni, a. 
 xmpunc'tuad, a. 
 unpwTicrual'ity, n. 
 \mpun' ctusded, a. 
 
 * Pulpit, ah elevated place or inclosed stage in a church, in which the 
 preacher stands. 
 
 t Pulverin, the ashes of the plant barilla, used in making glass and soap, and 
 in bleaching linen. ^ + Pulvil, a sweet-scented powder. 
 
 $ Poniard, a small dagger ; a pointed instrument for stabbing, borne in the 
 hand, or at the girdle, or in the pocket. 
 
 11 Pounce, a ckiw or talon of a bird of prey ; to fall on suddenly, to fall on and 
 seize with the claws, — as, a rapacious fowl jpownces on a chicken. 
 
 IT Punch, to perforate, to thrust against with something obtuse, (elbow.) 
 
 ** Punctate, in botany, perforated, full of small holes ; having hollow dots 
 scattered over the surface. 
 
 tt Punctiform, having the form of a point. 
 
 Punctilio, a nice point of exactness in conduct, ceremony, or proceeding 
 % Puncto, a nice point of form or ceremony ; the point in fencing, 
 ill! Punctual, exact, observant of nice points. — 
 
 IT IT Punctuate, to mark with points , — as in books. 
 
 *** Puncture, a hole made with a sharp point. 
 
PUN 
 
 352 
 
 PUR 
 
 Punic- a. Poeni, Carthaginians)^ of Carthage or its 
 inhabitants — ^pu'nic, a. & n, 
 
 PuNi-o, punitum, v, 4. (a poena, punishment), to punish : 
 as, impu'niiy, without punishment 
 dispwn'ishable, a, ^wn'ishing, a, pu'nitive, a, 
 
 impii'niiy, n. ^wri'ishment, n, ' pu'nitory, a, 
 
 pun'i^h, V. _pwn'ishable, a. un^wn'isbed, a. 
 
 pwTi'isbed, a, jjwn'isbableness, n, un^wn'isbing, a, 
 
 pun'i^her, n, puniti'on, n. 
 
 Pup-* ** /?, jf. 1. a young child, the image of a child; apple 
 of the eye, or eye-hall 
 
 \pup, V. & n. pu'pihry, «. pup'petry, n, 
 
 \pu'pa, n, pupildLi'ity, n. ^*pup'py, n. & v, 
 
 \pu'pil, n, lljowpiv'orous, a, pup'pyism, n, 
 
 pupilage, n, ^pup'pet, n, 
 
 PuRG-0, purgatum, u. 1. to make clean, to purge: as, ex- 
 jowrg'atory, cleansmg, purifymg*, purgato'rmX, belong- 
 ing to purgatory, 
 
 Gx'purgator, n, 
 expur g'atoxy, a, 
 purge, V. & n, 
 purg'ed, a. 
 purg'ex, n, 
 purg'mg, a, & n, 
 purga'tion, n. 
 
 Purloin, v, (Fr. ^ pour, for, & loin, far off,) to take or 
 carry away for one^s self, to steal, 
 purloin', v, purloin'ex, n, purloin’ing, n, & a, 
 
 purloin'ed, a. 
 
 Pur- US', a, pure, clean : as, im'pure, not pure. 
 
 compurga'tioxi, n, 
 compurga'tox, n, 
 expurge', v, 
 ex'purgate, v, 
 ex'purgated, a, 
 ex' purgating, a. 
 expurga'tion, n. 
 
 purg'ative, a, & n, 
 Wpurg'atoxy, n, & a, 
 purgato'xmi, or 
 purgato'xhx\, a. 
 superpwr^a'hon, n 
 nnpurg'ed, a. 
 
 * Punic (a Pceni, the Carthaginians, from Phoeni, Phenicians, as Carthage 
 was settled by Phenicians), pertaining to the Carthaginians ; faithless, treacher- 
 ous, deceitful, — because they abounded in artifices, stratagems, and perfidy. 
 t Pup, a whelp ; to bring forth whelps or young. 
 
 t Pupa, an insect in that state in which it resembles an infant in swaddling 
 clothes, — called chrysalis or aurelia. 
 
 $ Pupil, one under age, or under the care of a guardian ; the eye-ball. 
 
 II Pupivorous, eating larvas and crysalids of insects. 
 
 ^ Puppet, a small image in the human form, moved by a wire ; a doll. " 
 
 ** Puppy, a whelp ; applied to persons, a name expressing extreme contempt, 
 tt Purgatory, among Roman Catholics, a supposed place or state after death 
 in which the souls of persons are purified, or in which they expiate such 
 offences committed in this life, as do not merit eternal damnation. After this 
 purgation from the impurities of sin, the souls are supposed to be received into 
 heaven. — Webster, 
 
PUS 
 
 353 
 
 PUT 
 
 antijpw'rifan, w. 
 impure\ a, 
 irnpwre'ly, ad, 
 imjjwre'riess, m 
 impu'rity, n, 
 pure,, a, 
 jpwre'ly, ad, 
 ^wre'ness, n. 
 
 Pus, pur-Z5, 7^. 3. 
 rate, to purify, 
 rate pus, 
 
 de/)'wrate, v, & a. 
 de|)'wrated, a. 
 dejp'Mrating, a, 
 diepura'tion, n, 
 ^ep'uratoxj, a. 
 pu'rifoxm, a, 
 
 PusiLL-u-s, a, {(l p 
 
 5pi«siZZanim'ity, n, 
 pwsZZZan'imous, a. 
 
 puWi^y, V, 
 
 pu'vifiex, n, 
 
 ' pu'ri^y'ixig, n, & a, 
 j9i«nfica'tion, n, 
 j9Mr?T'icative, a-. 
 puriVicdiioxy, a, 
 ^pu'ritdiU, n, & a, 
 puritdin'ic, a, 
 
 the corrupt matter 
 (a chemical term) ; 
 
 fpwVulence, n, 
 pu'rxxlexicy, n, 
 pu'rxAmit, a, 
 pus, n, 
 
 \pus'tule, n, 
 pus'tulditQ, V. 
 
 io, m, 3. a child), 
 
 pusilldiXi’imoxxsly, a. 
 
 pwriZan'ical, a, 
 jp^rtian'ically, ad, 
 pM'n^anism, n, 
 
 pu'rit'ciXiizQ, V. 
 
 pu'riiy, n, 
 pu'rist, n. 
 pur'Meu, n, 
 unjjw'rified, a, 
 
 of sores : as, dep'u^ 
 mfpurdXe, to gene- 
 
 pus'tulons, a, 
 sup'/?i^rate, v, 
 sup'j9wr«Zing, a, 
 suppura'tion, n, 
 sup'pwrflZive, a, & n, 
 
 weak, small, or little 
 
 ^wsiZZan'imousness, n. 
 
 PuT-o, putatum, v, 1. to lop or prune ; to think, to adjust 
 accounts: as, am'pwZate, to cut off ^ limb; compute’, 
 to reckon ; dispute', to differ in opinion, to debate ; im- 
 pute', to charge, to ascribe ; repute', to think, to ac- 
 count. 
 
 llaccownZ', n, & v, 
 account' ahle,, a, 
 accownf ably, ad, 
 accoanZ'ableness, n. 
 
 accownZabil'ity, n, 
 accowni'ant, n, 
 accown^'ed, a. 
 ^cQounf 'mg, a, & n. 
 
 accownZ'-book, n, 
 am'/JwZate, v. 
 diXn' putated, a, 
 dJiii' putatmg, a. 
 
 * Puritan, a dissenter from the Church of England. The puritans were so 
 called in derision, on account of their professing to Ibllow the pure word ot 
 God, in opposition to all traditions and human constitutions. Hume gives this 
 name to three parties ; the political puritans, who maintained the highest prin- 
 ciples of civil liberty; l\ve puritans in discipline, who were averse to the cere- 
 monies and government of the Episcopal Church ; and the doctrinal puritans, 
 who rigidly defended the speculative system of the first reformers, 
 t Purulence, the generation of pus or matter ; pus. 
 
 XPustule, a pimple, a blister ; a small push or eruption on the skin. 
 i Pusillanimity, littleness or weakness of mind ; that feebleness of mind which 
 shrinks from trifling or imaginary dangers. 
 
 II Account, a sura stated on paper ; an entry in a book or on paper, of things 
 bought or sold, of payments, services, &c. including the names of the parties 
 to the transaction, date, and price or value of the thing ; a computation of 
 debts and credits ; a mode of reckoning ; narrative, a statement of facts ; an 
 assignment of reasons ; reason or consideration, as a motive , value, impor 
 tance ; profit, advantage ; regard, behalf sake ; to deem, judge, consider, think 
 or hold in opinion ; to value. 
 
 30 * 
 
PUT 
 
 354 
 
 PYG 
 
 Bmputa'lion^ m 
 %Qmpute\ v» 
 compw^flble, a, 
 comjpw'^ed, a. 
 comj9w7er, n. 
 compu'tmg, G. 
 com^w'iist, n. 
 computa'tion, n, 
 \count^ V. & n. 
 count' ah\Q^ a, 
 cown^'ed, a, 
 count'cx, n. 
 count'lesSf a. 
 CGunt'iug, a. Sl n. 
 coi^ni'ing-house, n, 
 cow?i^'ing-room, n, 
 depute', V. 
 depu'ted, a, 
 depu'ting, a. 
 deputa'tlon, n, 
 dep'utize, v. 
 Idep’uty, n, 
 dep’ute-^hex\% n, 
 
 5 discount', n. & v, 
 discou?it'able, a. 
 
 discown^'ed, a. 
 discowni'er^ n. 
 discow? 2 ^'ing, & n. 
 dispute', V. & n. 
 disj9w'/ed, a. 
 dispw'^er, n. 
 disjt?w'iing, n. & a. 
 dispute'less, n. 
 dis'^wfable, a. 
 dis'puteint, n. & a, 
 di^puta'tlon, n. 
 disj92^?a'^zous, a, 
 di^pu'taliYe, a, 
 disre^i/^e', n. & v. 
 disrep'utable, a. 
 disr eput a' tion, n. 
 impute', V. 
 impu'ted, a, 
 impu'ter, n, 
 impu'ting, a, 
 impu' table, a. 
 im/?w7ableness, n. 
 imputa'tion, n, 
 impu'tative, a, 
 impu'tatively, ad. 
 
 indis'^w^flble, cr. 
 indis'^w^flbly, ad. 
 indis'^jM^ableness, n, 
 pu'tatise, a. 
 recount', v. 
 recount'ed, a. 
 recount'ing, a. 
 repute', v. & 
 repute'less, a. 
 rep'utable, a. 
 rep'utably, ad, 
 repu'ted, a. 
 repu'tedly, ad. 
 repu'tmg, a. 
 reputa' tion, n. 
 
 llsuppwte', V. 
 
 ^n\^puta' tion, n. 
 nn?iCCount' able, a. 
 unaccown^'ttbly, ad. 
 unaccow? 2 f ableness, 
 uncow? 2 ^'able, a. [n 
 undis'^M/able, a. 
 undisj9w7ed, a. 
 unrecowni'ed, a. 
 unrep'ii^cble, a. 
 
 VuTR-is, a, rotten, fetid: as, imputi'es' cih\Q, that cannot 
 be corrupted or become rotten. 
 
 imputres' cible, a 
 ^putred'inons, a. 
 putres,' cence, n. 
 putres' cent, a. 
 putres'cible, a. 
 
 pu'trid, a. 
 pu'tridnes^, or 
 putrid' ity, n. 
 pu'tri^y, V. 
 pu'trided, a. 
 
 pu'trifying, a. 
 putrif'dc' tiwe, a. 
 pulritkc' tion, n. 
 putridcdi'tion, n. 
 nnpu' triced, a. 
 
 Pygme (‘^vyfXY)), the fist; as big as the fist. 
 
 * Compute, to number, count, or reckon ; to cast together several sums or 
 particulars, to ascertain the amount or aggregate ; to cast or estimate in the 
 mind ; to calculate. 
 
 + Count, to number, to tell or name one by one, or by small numbers, — as, to 
 (.aunt the years, days, and hours of a man’s life ; to reckon, to impute ; to 
 esteem, account, think, judge, or consider. 
 
 i Deputy, a person appointed or elected to act for another, especially a person 
 sent with a special commission to act in the place of another ; a lieutenant ; a 
 viceroy. A sheriff appoints a deputy to execute the duties of his office. 
 
 $ Discount, literally, a counting back or from ; a sum deducted from the prim 
 cipal for prompt or advanced payment ; to deduct a certain sum or rate pe- 
 cent from the principal sum. 
 
 il Suppute, to reckon, to compute. 
 
 ir Pulredinous, proceeding from, or partaking of pviref action ; having an 
 offensive smell. 
 
PYL 
 
 355 
 
 PYR 
 
 ^pyg’my^ or pig'my, n. &. a. pygme^oxi^ a, 
 
 Pylor-caSj 2. (<7ruXw^o^:, a ‘ttuXvjj a gate), ihe lower and 
 right orifice of the stomach* 
 
 pylo*rus, a, pylor'ic, a, 
 
 Pyr, pyr-os (-Tru^, ‘r’jjog)) fire : as, empyr'ea], formed of 
 pure fire and light, pertaining to the highest heaven* 
 
 ^empyro'sis, n. 
 emj9?/r'eal, or 
 em;?yre'an, a. & n* ** *** 
 \empyreu'mdi, n* 
 empyreumat'ic, a. 
 empyreumaCical, a. 
 §emjt?yr'ical, a. 
 pyr' amis, or 
 \^pyr'am\di, n. 
 pyram'idaX, a* 
 pyramid'icaX, a, 
 pyr amid' ieaWy, ad, 
 ^pyre, n. 
 ^^pyretoVogy, n, 
 
 Pyrrho, on-i^, m. 
 
 Wpyr'iie, n. 
 pyrita! cooxxs, a, 
 pyrit'ic, or 
 pyrit’ica], a. 
 pyr'itous, a. 
 pyritiV exons, a, 
 pyr'itize, v. 
 \-\pyritoVogy, n, 
 pyroV atxy, n, 
 j^yrolig'neous, or 
 WpyroMg' nie, or 
 pyroWg' nons, a 
 llllpyrol'ogy, n. 
 pyroVogist, n, 
 
 3. a philosopher, 
 sceptics. 
 
 pyrom'eiex, n, 
 ^[•fFjo^ronom'ics, n, 
 pyr'omaney, n. 
 pyr Oman 'tic, n. &i cu 
 ***pyroph'anouSj a. 
 
 pyroph'orus, n. 
 fttpyroph'orous, a, 
 jfipyr'oscope, n, 
 
 5 jjpyrotech'nics, or 
 pyr'otechny, n. 
 pyrotech'nic, a, 
 pyrotech'nical, a, 
 pyrotech'nist, n, 
 ||lll|;)yro«'ic, n. & a. 
 the founder of the 
 
 * Pygmy, a dwarf, a person not exceeding a cubit in height. This appella- 
 tion was given by the ancients to a fabulous race of beings inhabiting Thrace, 
 who waged war with the cranes, and were destroyed by them. 
 
 t Empyrosis, a general fire, a conflagration. 
 
 XEmpyreuma, in chemistry, a disagreeable smell produced from burnt oils, in 
 distillations of animal and vegetable substances. 
 
 $ Empyrical, containing the combustible principle of coal. 
 
 II Pyramid, a solid body, or figure having the form oi flame. The pyramid.s 
 in Egypt may have been erected to the sun, during ihe prevalence of Sabian- 
 ism. — Webster. IT Pyre, a funeral pile ; a pile to be burnt. 
 
 ** Pyretology, a discourse or treatise on fevers, or doctrine of fevers. 
 
 tt Pyrite,fire-^iono ; a genus of inflammable substances composed of sulphur 
 and iron, or other metal ; a sulphuret of iron or other metal. 
 
 Pyritology, a discourse or treatise on pyrites. 
 
 Pyroligmc or Pyrolignous, generated or procured by the distillation of 
 wood. 
 
 WWPyrology, a treatise on heat; or the natural history of /icai, latent and 
 sensible. 
 
 ITIT Pyronomics, the science or laws of light and heat. 
 
 *** Pyrophanous, rendered transparent by heat. 
 
 ttt Pyrophorus, a substance which takes fire on exposure to air, or which 
 maintains or retains light. 
 
 XWPyroscope, an instrument for measuring the pulsatory motion of the air, or 
 the intensity of heat radiating from a fire. 
 
 Pyrotechnics or Pyrotechny, the art of making fire-works ; or the science 
 which teaches the management and application of fire in its various operations 
 in gunnery, rockets, &c. 
 
 Jim Pyrotic, a caustic medicine ; caustic. 
 
PYT 
 
 356 
 
 QUA 
 
 ^pyr’rhonism, n, pyrrhon'ic, a, . pyr’rlionht, n, 
 
 Pythagoras, f m. 1. (llu^a^oja^), an ancient philosopher 
 
 pythagore'^Vi^ n. & «. pyihagor'\c?il^ a, pythag' orimi, n, 
 
 pythagor'ic^ a. 
 
 Python, m. 3. (‘ttu^wv), a serpent killed hy Apollo. 
 
 Xpyth’mn^ a. ^python'ic^ a. ^pyth!oniQi, n. 
 
 \pylh/onesB, n. 
 
 Q. 
 
 Quadr-^, f. 1. {ci quatuor, four), a square, or a figure 
 having four equal sides : as, quad'r^te, square, a square, 
 to suit, to agree with ; quadreumvA, comprising four 
 years ; quadrifeiX\\ie, divided into four parts ; quad'- 
 rupeA, a four-iooXeA animal ; quarter, a fourth part ; 
 quad'reLni, the fourth part. 
 
 hiquad'Tdle, n. quadrdJit' d\, a, quadridiec'im^l, a. 
 
 hiquadrdX'ic, n, ^ a. \i}\quad' rdX, n. fff^^^a^Zr^deQ'tate, a. 
 
 n. quad'rsite, a, n. & v. Hlquad'riM, a. 
 
 Wquadr age^' imdi, n. quadrdX'ic, a. 
 
 quadra ges'im.'dil, a, quad'rdXme, n, l|||||^t«ac?nlat'eral,«. &n 
 
 \\quad'rwc\g\e, n. quadrex\'mB\, a. quadriWX' ex2i\, a, 
 
 quadvdiVi' gvAdjc, a. ^^quad'rihle, a. ~ ^"^quadriWe' , n. 
 Wquad'rbiit, n, * * * § ** * * * ***^w«d’ncap'sular, a. f fff gita6^riPlion, n. 
 
 * Pyrrhonism, scepticism, universal doubt, 
 
 t Pythagoras. See foot-note under Metempsychosis, p. 349. 
 
 t Pythian, pertaining to Pythia, the priestess of Apollo, who delivered oracles 
 at Delphi. Apollo was the got! of poetry, music, medicine, augury, and archery. 
 
 § Pythoness, a sort of witch ; also, the female or priestess who gave oracular 
 answers at Delphi, in Greece. 
 
 II Pythonic, pretending to foretell future events. IT Pythomst, a conjurer 
 
 ** Quadragene, a papal indulgence, multiplying remissions by /orgies, 
 tt Quadragesima, Lent, — so called, because it consists of forty days. 
 
 \\ Quadrangle, a quadriidiiexsl figure ; a square ; a figure of four sides and 
 fmir angles. 
 
 Quadrant, the fourth part, an instrument for taking the altitudes of the 
 sun or stars, of great use in astronomy and navigation. 
 
 nil Quadrat, in printing, a piece of metal of different sizes, used to fill the 
 void spaces between words, &c. A mathematical instrument, called also a 
 geometrical square, and line of shadows. 
 
 IT IT Quadrible, that may be squared. 
 
 *** Quadricapsular, having four capsules to a flower. 
 
 ttt Quadridentate, having four teeth in the edge. Quadrifd, four-c\efk. 
 
 Quadrijugous, pinnate, with four pairs of leaflets, 
 lillll Quadrdateral, having four sides and four angles. 
 
 Quadriliteral, consisting of four letters. 
 
 Quadrille, a game played by four persons with 40 cards, being the re- 
 mainder of the pack after the four tens, nines, and eights are discarded ; a 
 modern dance in sets of four. 
 tttt Quadrillion, a million multiplied thrice by a million. 
 
357 
 
 QUA 
 
 QUA 
 
 "^quad’rilohdXe, or 
 quad'ri\o\)Qdi^ a. 
 ^quadri\oc'\x\diV, a, 
 Xquadrmo' mm\^ a, 
 j^w«c/rip'artite, a. 
 
 ^wflcZ'riiply, ad, ^wari'er-day, n, 
 
 quad'ru'^\&di, a, ||l|||^M«r^'er-deck, n, 
 quad'ru'^lmg, a, 1F1[1[gw«r^'er-master, n. 
 
 'plicate, a. & v.****^warrern, n. 
 quadru^Yiodition, /i. ff ff^war'io, n. & a. 
 
 quadri^diVtilY on, n, *** **** ***** ^w<zr'antine, n. &. a. mj^wa'^er-cousins, n. 
 Il^iiai^rtph'yllous, «. ^w«r'antined, «. \\\\quaV orn, a. 
 
 \\quad'rirome, n, 
 **^wfl(^nsyl'lable, n. 
 X\quad'rivdi\we., or 
 XlquadrivdiWoXdiV, a. 
 \\quadriY''m\, a, 
 WWquadroon', n. 
 ^^quad'rumdin, n. 
 quad'ru^eA, n. & a. 
 
 quar'di.nt\ning,a. ||l|llHgwrt^ern'ary, a, 
 
 X\\ quart, n. irilil1Tgw«/erii'ion, n, & v, 
 
 iii^Mari'an, n. & a. *****^w«?ern'ity, n, 
 quarta'tion, n, 
 
 \\\quart’er, n. & v, ron, n. 
 
 gwari'ered, a. squad' ronoA, a, 
 
 quart' exlYt a, & ad. \\\l^\square, a. n. & v. 
 quart'evdige, n. square'no^s, n. 
 
 quad'ru^le, a. n. & v, quart' enng, n. & a. 
 
 Qu^r- 0 , quaesitum, v. 3. to ask, to seek, to obtain : as, con'- 
 
 * Quadrilobate, having four lobes. 
 
 t Quadrilocidar, having four cells, yowr-celled. 
 
 X Qmdrinomial, consisting of four denominations or terms. 
 
 “5 Quadripartite, divided into Jfotir parts. 
 
 II Quadriphyllous, having four leaves. 
 
 ^ Quadrireme, a galley with four benches of oars or rowers. 
 
 ** Quadrisyllable, a word of four syllables. 
 
 tt Quadrivalves, a door with four folds or leaves. 
 
 It Quadrivalvular, having four valves, /owr- valved. 
 
 $$ Quadrivial, having four ways meeting in a point. 
 
 nil Quadroon, in Spanish America, the offspring of a mulatto-woman by a 
 white man ; a person quarter-hlooded. 
 
 inr Quadruman, an animal having four hands or limbs that correspond to the 
 hands of a man, — as, a monkey. 
 
 *** Quarantine, properly, the space of forty days ; appropriately, the term of 
 forty days, during which a ship arriving in port and suspected of being infected 
 with a malignant, eontagious disease, is obliged to forbear all intercourse with 
 the city or place. Hence*restraint of intercourse, to which a ship supposed to 
 be infected, is subjected, either for forty days, or for any other limited term, 
 according to circumstances. ttt Quart, the fourth part of a gallon. 
 
 III Quartan, designating the fourth ; occurring every fourth day ; an ague 
 
 that returns every fourth day. $$$ Quarter, ihe fourth part. 
 
 mill Quarter-deck, the short upper deck. 
 
 Quarter-master, one who regulates the quarters and provisions of soldiers. 
 
 **** Quartern, the fourth part of a pint ; a gill. 
 
 t1tt Quarto, a book in which every sheet makes four leaves. 
 
 Iltt Quater-cousins, kindred in the fourth degree ; pronounced katter-cuzns. 
 
 Quatern, consisting of four ; /owr-fold. 
 
 Illlllli Quaternary, the number four. 
 
 Quaternion, the number four ,* a file of four soldiers. 
 
 ***** Quaternity, the number four. 
 
 ttttt Quatrain, a stanza of four lines rhyming alternately. 
 
 tint Squadron, literally, a square form ; hence, a square hody of soldiers, 
 infantry or cavalry ; a division of a fleet; a detachment of ships of war, em 
 ployed m a particular expedition ; or a third part of a naval armament. 
 
 $$$$$ Square, a figure with four equal sides, and four right angles. 
 
358 
 
 QUA 
 
 QUA 
 
 \ 
 
 quer, to subdue, to gain by force ; inquire, to ask a 
 question, to search ; request', to ask, to solicit ; require', 
 to demand; iri quest, judicial inquiry, search, a jury. 
 
 *"diCquest', n, 
 ■\a.cquire', v. 
 SLcqui'rable, a, 
 Sicqm'red, «. 
 Eicqui'rer, n. 
 Rcqui'ring, n. & a. 
 Sicquire'ment, n. 
 acqulsiti'on, n, 
 acqitis'itive, a, 
 acquisitively, ad, 
 con'quer, v. 
 con' querahle, a. 
 con'^wer^zbleiiess, n. 
 con'quered, a, 
 con'quering, a. 
 con'querox, n, 
 con' queress, n. 
 con'quest, n. 
 Jdisgitmn'on, n 
 ^ex'quisite, a. 
 ex'quisitely, ad. 
 
 ex' quisiteness, n. 
 exquis'itive, a. 
 in'quest, n. 
 inquire', v. 
 inqui'rahle, a. 
 ‘nqui'rent, a, 
 nqui'rer, n. 
 nqui'ring, a, 
 nqui'ry, n. 
 nquisiti'on, n. 
 nquisiti' onal, a, 
 nquis'itive, a. & n. 
 aquis'itively, ad. 
 nquis'itiveneQ^, n. 
 nquis'itor, n. 
 nquisito'xial, a. 
 n^msito'rious, a, 
 )ev'quisite, n. 
 
 )er quisiti' on, n. 
 sxe'cequire' , v. 
 
 n. 
 
 ^"^'que'rent, n. 
 
 que'rist, n. 
 ffgweVy, n. & v. 
 \\quest, n. & v. 
 ^j^ques'tion, n. v. 
 ques'tioned, a. 
 guts' tioning, n. & a. 
 ques' tionahle, 
 ^wes'UoTiableness, 
 ques'tionaxy, a. 
 ques'tioner, n. 
 (/wes'nonist, n, 
 ^wes'nonless, n. 
 ^^ques'tor, n. 
 ques'torQhi^, n. 
 ^^\ques'luaxy, a. & n. 
 xecon' quer, v. 
 xein quire', v. 
 ^^^xequest' , v. & n, 
 xeouest'ed. a. 
 
 * Acquest, the thing gained ; a place acquired by force. 
 
 t Acquire, to gain, by any means, something which is in degree permanent, 
 or w'hich becomes vested or inherent in the possessor, — as, to acquire a title, 
 estate, learning, habits, skill, dominion, &c. Plants acquire a green colour from 
 the solar rays. A mere temporary possession is not expressed by acquire, but 
 by gain, obtain, procure, — as, to obtain (not acquire,) a book on loan. 
 
 t Disquisition, a formal or systematic inquiry into any subject, by arguments 
 or discussion, of the facts and circumstances that may elucidate truth, — usually 
 applied to a written treatise. 
 
 ^ Exquisite, YileroMY, sought out or searched for -with care; whence choice, 
 select ; nice, exact, very excellent ; accurate, capable of nice perception or di&. 
 crimination ; extreme. 
 
 II Inquisition, inquiry, a searching, official examination. In some Roman 
 Catholic countries, a court or tribunal established for the examination and pun- 
 ishment of heretics (Protestants.) 
 
 IF Perquisite, a fee or pecuniary allowance beyond ordinary salary or settled 
 wages. * ** Querent, an inquirer. 
 
 tt Query, a question ; an inquiry to be answered or resolved ; to ash a ques- 
 tion ; to seek, to inquire. Quest, act of seeking, a search. 
 
 Question, the act of asking ; that which is asked ; inquiry ; dispute or sub- 
 ject of debate ; doubt ; trial. 
 
 111! Questoi in Roman antiquity, an officer who had the management of the 
 public treasure ; the receiver of taxes, tribute, &c. 
 
 ^1F Questuary, studious of profit. 
 
 Re-quest, expresses less earnestness than entreaty and supplication, and 
 
359 
 
 QUA 
 
 QUE 
 
 Tcquesfing, a, 
 require', v. 
 reqwi'rahle, a, 
 requi'red, a. 
 require'ment, n, 
 requi'ring, a. 
 "^req'uisite, a, & n, 
 req'uisitely, ad. 
 
 req'uis'iteness, n, 
 requisiti'on, n, 
 requis'itive, a, 
 requis'itory, a, 
 uxidicqui'red, a. 
 Mueon' querahXe, a. 
 uncon'^werably, ad, 
 uncon'^wered, a. 
 
 uning'wis't^ivo, a, 
 un^wes'iionable, a, 
 un^i^es7ionably, ad. 
 un^i/es7ionableness, 
 un^t^es'doned, a, [ri, 
 un^wes'^ioning, a, 
 \mrequesV ed, a. 
 
 Qual-is, a. of what kind or sort; such: as, qual'ify, to 
 fit, to modify; quaVity, nature of any thing. 
 dd^quaVi^y, v, qualify, v, . qual'i^y'mg, a, 
 
 disqual'ided, a, quaVider, n, quaVity, n, 
 
 ddsquaV iliy'mg, a, qualidee^Xioxi, n, quaVitied, a, 
 
 dis^MflZifica'tion, n, quaVided, a, ymquaVii'y, v, 
 
 qual'idahle, a, qual'idedness, n, unqual'ided, a, 
 
 Quant- cT^s-, a. how great, how much, as much as. 
 
 ^dl'iquant, a, quart' titative, or \quan'tu.m, n, 
 
 quan'tity, n, quan'titiwe, a. 
 
 Quart- a. quatuor), the fourth. (See Quadra.) 
 Quass-o, V. 1. quatio), to shake. (See Quatio and Cutio.) 
 Quati-o, quassum, v. 3. to shake : as, quash, to crush ; to 
 
 annul 
 
 conquas' sdiXe, v. quash'ed, a. \quassa't\on, n. 
 
 conquassa'tion, n. quash'ing, a. " squash, v. & n. 
 quash, v. (See Cutio.') 
 
 Quer-o^, V. dep. 3. to complain, to heioail : as, querimo^ni* * 
 ous, complaining, apt to complain. 
 
 \[quar’re\, n, & v, quar'relmme\y, ad. ^wmmo'niousness, n, 
 quar'reller, n. quar'rehomeness, n.^quer'uloos, a. 
 
 quar'reWmg, a. & n. gwerimo'nious, a. quer' ulow^Xy , ad. 
 
 quar' reWows, a. ^wenmo'niously, ad. quer' ulo\\^v.e^s, n. . 
 
 quar'rehome, a. 
 
 supposes a right in the person requested to deny or refuse to grant. In this it 
 differs from demand. 
 
 * Requisite, required by the nature of things or by circumstances ; necessary ; 
 ,so needful, that it cannot be dispensed with. Repentance and faith are requi- 
 site to salvation. Air is requisite to support life. Heat is requisite to vegetation 
 
 t Aliquant number or part, is that which does not measure another number 
 without a remainder ; thus 5 is an aliquant part of 16, for 3 limes 5 are 15, leav- 
 ing a remainder of 1. (See Aliquot, p. 448.) 
 
 Quantum, the necessary or requisite quantity ; the amount. 
 
 $ Quassation, the act of shaking, the slate of being shaken. (See Cutio.') 
 
 II Quarrel, a brawl, a petty fight or scuffle, from its noise and uproar, a dis- 
 pute ; to dispute violently, or with loud and angry words, to wrangle, to scold ; 
 to fight, to scuffle, to squabble, — used of tw^o persons, or of a small number,— 
 as, How odious to see husband and wife quarrel ! Children and servants often 
 quarrel about trifles. 
 
 V Querulous, complaining, or habitually complaining ; disposed to murmur. 
 
360 
 
 QUE 
 
 QUI 
 
 Questio for QuiESTio, 6n-Z5, f 3. (^ quaero), a seehing or 
 inquiring, a subject of inquiry. (See Qucbto.) 
 
 Quid, Quod, interrog. pron. n. (of quis, who?) What? 
 
 * quid' n. J^wot^libeta'rian, n. ^W06?libet'ically, ad. 
 
 \quod'\ihei, n. quodXihet'icdl, a. 
 
 Quies, ei-is, f. 3. rest, ease, peace: as, ^dquies cence, a 
 ' quiet assent; d\s>quiet, want of quiet, to deprive of 
 peace, rest, or tranquillity. 
 
 B^cquiesce', v. 
 Q.cquies'cence, n. 
 Sicquies' cent, a. 
 BiCquies’ cing, a, 
 \coy, a. & V. 
 coy'ish, a. 
 coy'lj, ad. 
 coy'ness, n. 
 ^mqui'et, n. v. & a. 
 disqui'eted, a. 
 disqui'etex, n. 
 disgifi'e^ing, a, 
 dis^wi'e^ful, a. 
 
 dis^m'edy, ad. 
 disqui'etness, n. 
 dis^iti'e^ude, n. 
 disqui'etons, a. 
 inqui'etude, n. 
 quiesce', v. 
 quies'cence, n. 
 quies' cent, n. 
 qui'et, n. & v. 
 qui'eied, a. 
 qui'eter, n. 
 qui'eting, a. 
 qui'etisin, n. 
 
 Wqui'etist, n. 
 qui'etly, ad. 
 qui'etne^s, n. 
 qui'ets>ome, n 
 qui'etnde, n. 
 ^quie'tns, n. 
 ^re'quiem, n. 
 unqui'et, a, &, v. 
 nnqui'etly, ad. 
 nnqui' €tnes>s, n. 
 nnqui' etnde, n. 
 undis^wi'e^ed, a. 
 
 Quixque, a. five : as, quinary, consisting of five ; quin'^ 
 que^id, /lue-cleft ; ^zzm^wdoc'ular, ^ae-celled ; quinque^ 
 den'tate, ^ae-toothed. 
 
 Wqui'uBte, a. quincnn’ c\b 1, a. 55^^^^^6cem'virate, a, 
 
 qui'nBxy, a. quindec'Bgon, n. WWquinquages'iinB, n. 
 
 Wquin' cnnx, n. ^wmdec'emvir, n. quinquBn' gn\BT, a. 
 
 * Quidnunc, (literally, What now ?) one always in quest of news ; or one 
 who knows or pretends to know all occurrences. 
 
 t QuodUhet, (literally, what you please), a nice point ; a subtilty. 
 t Quodlihetarian, one who talks and disputes on any subject at pleasure. 
 
 $ Coy, modest, silent, reserved, shy, not easily condescending to familiarity. 
 
 !i Quietist, one of a sect of mystics, originated by Molino, a Spanish priest, 
 who maintained the principles of quietism, viz. that religion consists in the in- 
 ternal rest or recollection of the mind, employed in contemplating God, and 
 submitting to his wall. 
 
 IT Quietus, rest, repose ; hence, a final discharge or acquittance ; that which 
 silences claims. 
 
 ** Requiem, in the Romish Church, a hjrnin or mass sung for the dead, for the 
 rest of his soul, — so called, from the first word, 
 tt Quinaie, in botany, having five leaflets. 
 
 h In gardening, the order is a plantation of trees disposed in a 
 
 square, consisting of trees, one at each corner, and Ol fifth in the middle, 
 thus, : . : 
 
 % Quindecemvirate, the body of fifteen magistrates, or their office, whose busi- 
 ness among the Romans it was to preside over the sacrifices. 
 
 nil Quinquagesima Sunday, — so called, as being about the fiftieth day before 
 Easter. 
 
361 
 
 RAB 
 
 QUO . 
 
 *^win^wecap'sular, a, 
 ^wm^weden'tate, a. 
 f^wtn^itefa'rious, a. 
 quin' quefidi^ a. 
 ^Mm^wefo'liated, a, 
 quinqueWt' exdX, a. 
 \quin' quelohdXQ^ or 
 
 quin' quelohoA, a. 
 ^wmgweloc'ular, a. 
 quinqueo' u\dX^ a, 
 5^wmgwep'artite, a, 
 \[quin' quexome, n, 
 valve, a. 
 
 ^wm^wevalv'ular, «. 
 
 ^quin'quevxx, n, 
 quint ^ n. 
 
 ^m'nies'sence, n, 
 quintessen'tm], a, 
 ffgm’niil'lion, w. 
 gwinf wple, «. 
 
 Quot, a. how many^ so many^ or as many as. 
 
 llo.Viquot, a. \\\\quo'tdi, n. n. 
 
 Wquo roxo, n. IHT^woiid'ian, a. & n. 
 
 R. 
 
 Rabbi (Chal. lord, master), a Jewish doctor. 
 
 W\Rah’bi, or \\\rdbhin'\c, a. & n. \\\rah’binist, or 
 
 Rab'bin, n. rabbin'icd\, a. rab'biniie, n. 
 
 Rabd-o« {^a^Sog), a rod, a wand — \\\\\\rab'dom2incy, or 
 
 rhab'domdiXicy, n. iririTra6c?orogy, or rhabdoVogy, n, 
 
 Rabi-£.s, f. 5. madness, rage : as, rab'lA, furious, mad. 
 
 rab'id, a. ra'vmg, a, rev'elex, n. 
 
 rai'idness, n. r«'i;ingly, ad. rev'elxy, n. 
 
 ^^* ** *** **** rave, v. & n. ff jfrev'el, v. & n, rev'elmg, a. & n. 
 
 * Quinquecapsular, having Jive capsules to a flower. 
 
 t Qainquefarious, opening into Jive parts. J QuinqiLelobate, jive-lohed. 
 
 $ Quinquepartite, divided into Jive parts almost to the base ; consisting of two. 
 
 ll Qainquereme, a galley having jive seats or rows of oars. 
 
 ^ Quinquevir, one of an order of Jive priests in Rome. 
 
 ** Quint, a set or sequence ol' jive, — a term at cards; pronounced hint 
 
 tt Qumtillion, a million f<>'ar "times multiplied by a million. 
 
 tt Aliquot part of a number or quantity is one which will measure it without 
 a remainder. Thus, 5 is the aliquot part of 15. 
 
 $$ Quorum (Gen. plur. of qm, who), a bench of justices, or such a number of 
 officers or members as is competent l3y law or constitution to transact business, 
 — as, a quorum of members was not present. 
 
 Hi I Quota, a just part or shar,^, a proportional number. 
 
 ITIF Quotidian, daily, 
 
 *** Quotient, how many times, the number of times ; a term in arithmetic. 
 
 ttt Rabbi, a title assumed by the Jewish doctors, signifying master or lord. 
 This title is not conferred by authority, but assumed or allowed by courtesy to 
 learned men 
 
 til Rabbinic, the language or dialect of the Rabbins ; the later Hebrew. 
 
 Rabbinist, among the Jews, one who adhered to the Talmud and the tra 
 ditions of the Rabbins, — in opposition to the Caraites, who rejected the tra* 
 ditions. HilH Rabdomancy, divination by rods or staves. 
 
 innr Rabdology, a method of performing mathematical operations by little 
 square rods. 
 
 **** Rave, to wander in mind or intellect, to be delirious or wild , to utter 
 iiirious exclamations. 
 
 ■‘■ftt Revel, to feast with loose and clamorous merriment, to carouse. 
 
 31 
 
RAC 
 
 362 
 
 RAD 
 
 Racem-cts, m, 2. a hunch or cluster of grapes. 
 
 ^racema'tioTi. n. \racemiV exons, a. ^rac'emous, a. 
 
 Radi-ct5, m. 2. the spoke of a wheel ; a beam or ray : as, 
 era di^Xe, to shoot as rays of light. 
 
 \hira'd.mte, or 
 bira'c?iated, a, 
 \eoxradia'tion, n. 
 era'didXe, v. 
 eradia'tion, n, 
 ixra’didXe, v. & a. 
 ixra’didXed, a. 
 ixra' dialing, a, 
 'wradia'tioxi, n. 
 
 ixra’diwnee, n. 
 irra'dmncy, n, 
 doctor a' dialed, a, 
 ra'didiUce, a. 
 ra'dmney, n, 
 ra'dioX, a, 
 ra'dmni, a. & n. 
 ra'dmnlly, ad. 
 
 1^r«'^Z^ate, v. & a. 
 r a' dieted, a, 
 ra'didXmg, a, 
 radia’lion, n, 
 **ra<^iom'eter, n, 
 ra'dius, n, 
 
 \\ray, n, 
 ray'less, a. 
 
 Radix, ic-is, f 3. a root: as, erad'icate, to take out the 
 roots or by the roots ; to root out. ' 
 
 erad'icsite, v. & a, rad'icaWy, ad, 
 
 erad'icated, a, rad'icalness, n, 
 
 eradicating, a, radicaVity, n. 
 
 eradica'lion, n, \\rad'icate, v. & a, 
 erad'icative, a. & n, rad'icant, a, 
 
 rad'ical, a, & n, radicated, a. 
 
 radica'lion, n, 
 \\rad'ic\e, n, 
 llllra'c?ia;, n, 
 nnerad' icah\e, a, 
 xmerad'icated, a. 
 
 Rad-o, rasum, v. 3. to shave, to' scrape: as, abrade', to ruh 
 or wear off ; erase', to rub or scrape out. 
 
 ahrade', v, 
 ahra'ded, a, 
 ahrdding, a, 
 abrfl'sion, n. 
 circumrfl'sion, n, 
 erase', v. 
 
 era'sahle, a, 
 era’sed, a, 
 erase'ment, n, 
 era'sing, a, 
 erfl'sion, n. 
 era'sure, n. 
 
 rase, v. 
 ra'sure, n, 
 
 ^^rash, V, 
 
 ***rash'er, n, 
 tffrflze, V. 
 ra'zed, a. 
 
 * Racemation, a cluster, — as of grapes. t Racemiferous, bearing clusters. 
 
 t Bi radiate, having two rays. 
 
 $ Corradiaticm, a conjunction of rays in one point 
 
 11 Octoradiated, having eight rays. 
 
 II Radiate, to issue in rays, — as light ; to emit rays. 
 
 ** Radiometer (a radius, a rod), the forestaf^ an instrument for taking the 
 altitudes of celestial bodies. 
 
 ft Ra V, a line of light, or the right line supposed to be described by a par 
 tide of light. A collection of parallel rays constitutes a beam ; a collection of 
 diverging or converging rays, a pencil of rays. 
 
 tt Radicate, to root, to plant deeply and firmly. 
 
 §§ Radicle, that part of the seed of a plant, which, upon vegetating, becomes 
 the roof ; the fibrous part of a root. 
 
 1111 Radix, a root, a primitive wcrrd, from which spring other words. 
 
 ITU Rash, to slice, to cut into pieces. 
 
 *** Rasher, a thin slice of bacon ; a thin cut. 
 
 ttt Raze, to subvert from the foundation, to destroy, — as, to raze a city to the 
 ground. 
 
RAM 
 
 363 
 
 RAP 
 
 ro'zure, w. 
 
 ^raze&^ n. \ra'zor^ n, 
 
 ra'zing, a. ro'zor able, a. 
 
 Ram-c^ 5 , m. 2. a bough or branch: as, ram'iiy, to divide 
 or shoot into branches or parts. 
 
 Jmm'age, n, & a, ram'ified, a. ramifica'tion, n. 
 
 ra'weous, a. ram'ify’mg^ a, ra'mous, «. 
 
 ram'ity, v, 
 
 Ranc-£o, V . 2. to be stale, rancid, or strong scented : as, 
 ranees! cent, becoming rancid or sour. 
 
 rances'cent, a. 
 ra/i'cid, a, 
 ran'eidness, n. 
 remcid'ity, n. 
 
 \ran’cor, n, rank'ly, ad, 
 
 ran'eorons. a. rank'ne^s, n, 
 
 ran'corously, ad, ^ran'kle, v, 
 
 \[rank, a. 
 
 Rang, m, (Fr.) a row or line, rank, order: as, arrange', 
 to put in order, or in proper order ; derange', to put 
 out of order. 
 
 arrange', v. 
 arrang'ed, a. 
 Sirrang'er, n, 
 ^xrange'ment, n, 
 arranging, a, 
 derange', v. 
 derang'ed, a. 
 derange'ment, n. 
 
 derang'ing, a, 
 disarrawg-e', v, 
 disarmwg-e'ment, n, 
 '^range, v, & n. 
 
 rang'ed, a, 
 ^\rang'ex, n, 
 rang'ex-shi^, n. 
 
 rang'ing, a, & n, 
 \\rank, n, & v. 
 rank'ed, a, 
 rank'ex, n, 
 rank'ing, a, 
 xm^xrang'ed, a, 
 underan^'ed, a. 
 
 Rap-/o, raptum, v. 3. to snatch* ** , to carry away quickly by 
 force : eurapture, to transport with pleasure ; rap^'ev 
 ous, given to plunder, seizing by force. 
 
 W^xreptiti'oxxs, a, l|l|corre/>'^ion, n, IFlFdire^'non, n. 
 
 * Razee, a ship of war cut damn to a smaller size. 
 
 t Razor, an instrument for shaving. 
 
 t Ramage, warbling of birds sitting on boughs. 
 
 $ Rancor, the deepest malignity or spite ; deep-seated and implacable malice ; 
 inveterate enmity. (This is the strongest term for enmity which the English 
 language supplies.) Virulence, corniption. 
 
 II Rank, luxuriant in growth; strong scented ; strong to the taste ; excessive. 
 
 T Rankle, to grow more rank or strong ; to fester ; to become more violent, 
 to rage, — as, jealousy rankles in the breast. 
 
 ** Range, to set in a row or in rows ; to place in a regular line, lines or ranks , 
 to dispose in proper classes, orders or divisions, or in a proper manner , to sail 
 or pass near ; to rove at large. 
 
 tt Ranger, one that ranges, an officer or keeper of a forest or park , a dog 
 that beats the ground. 
 
 tt Rank, a raio or line, applied to troops ; a raw, a line of things ; degree, 
 grade, class, order, division ; dignity. 
 
 $$ Arreptitious, snafvhed away ; also, crept in privily. 
 
 nil Correption, chiding, reproof, reprimand. 
 
 iriT Direption, the act of plundering. 
 
RAP 
 
 364 RAT 
 
 enrap'hire, v. 
 
 \rape, n. 
 
 XXrav'nge, v. & n. 
 rav'diged, a. 
 rav'nger, n. 
 
 enraptured, a. 
 
 l|r«p'id,* ** a. &. n. 
 
 enrapturing, a. 
 
 rap' idly, ad. 
 
 *enrai;'ish, a. 
 
 r«/>‘idness, n. 
 
 rav'siging, a. 
 
 enrau'ished, a. 
 
 rapid'ity, n. 
 
 ■ ^^rave, v. 
 
 enr«i’'ishing, a. 
 
 ^^ra'pier, n. 
 "^^rap'ine, n. 
 rap' ter, or 
 rap'tor, n. 
 
 ra'ving, a. 
 
 enrau'ishment, n. 
 
 ra'vingly, ad. 
 
 \ereptiou, n. 
 
 rau'ish, v. 
 
 \rap, V. & n. 
 
 rau'ished, a. 
 
 rapt, a. & n. 
 
 Wrap'tuxe, n. 
 rap'tured, a. 
 rap'turi&t, n. 
 rap'turouQ, a. 
 
 rav'ishing, a. 
 rauishingly, ad. 
 
 rapdJ eioue, a. 
 
 ra^a'ciously, ad. 
 
 rau'isher, n. ' 
 
 rfljsa'ciousness, n. 
 rapac'iiy, n. 
 
 r«i;'ishment, n. 
 
 Rapt -0 (goL^TcS), to 
 
 sew or stitch — 
 
 llllgastror'tt^Ay, n. 
 
 Rar-z75, a. scarce , 
 
 ; thin, not close 
 
 or thick: as, rare. 
 
 common, thin, not dense. 
 
 rare, a. 
 
 rar'e^y, v. 
 
 rar'efying, a. 
 rar'iiy, n. 
 
 rare'ly, ad. 
 rare'ness, n. 
 
 r«refac'tion, n. 
 
 rar'efiMe, a. 
 
 ItmVeeshow, n. 
 
 Rat-z75, p, p. reor, v. dep. 2. to thinli), thinkings j'^dg- 
 ing; established, fixed : as, rate, a fixed price, to value; 
 rat'iiy, to confirm, to make valid; ratio, proportion; 
 9^afecina'tion, the act or process of reasoning ; ration^], 
 having reason or the faculty of reasoning. 
 
 irra’tiondl, a, 
 irratiomXlY, ad. 
 irrational' ity, n. 
 overrate', v. 
 rate, a. & v. 
 
 ra' table, a. 
 ra'tahly, ad. 
 ra'ted, a. 
 ra'ter, n. 
 ra'tiog, a. 
 
 rat'ify, v. 
 raVified, a. 
 raVifymg, a. 
 ra^ifica'tion, n. 
 rat'ifier, n. 
 
 * Enravish, to throw into ecstasy, to transport with delight. 
 
 t Ereption, a snatching or taking away by force. 
 
 t Rap, to strike with a quick smart i^lo.w; to seize and hear away, — as the 
 mind or thought. 
 
 ^ Rape, a seizing by violence. 
 
 II Rapid, very swift or quick. 
 
 IT Rapier, a small sword used only in thrust wg. 
 
 ** Rapine, the act of plundering ; violence, force. 
 
 tt Rapture, transport, ecstasy, violence of a pleasing passion, extreme 
 joy or pleasure. 
 
 it Ravage, to spoil, plunder, pillage, or sack; spoil, ruin, waste. 
 
 Rave, to wander, in mind or intellect, to be delirious or wild ; to utter 
 furious exclamations. 
 
 'Ill Gastroraphy, the operation of sewing np wounds of the abdomen. 
 
 Rareeshow, a show carried in a box 
 
RAU 
 
 365 
 
 REG 
 
 ra^tio, n, 
 ratiocinate, v. 
 ra/iocina tion, w. 
 ra/ioc'inative, a. 
 ^ra'tion^ n. 
 ira/ioaa'ie, n. 
 rational, a. &< n. 
 rationally, ad, 
 rationalness, n. 
 
 rationalism, n. 
 rationalist, n. 
 rafional'ity, n. 
 rea'son, n. &l v. 
 rea' sorter j n. 
 rea'sonahle, a, 
 rea'sonably, ad, 
 rea'sonableness, n. 
 
 rea' sorting, n, & a. 
 rea'sonless, a. 
 underrate', u. 
 iin'derrai^^, n. 
 unrea'.sonable, a. 
 unrca'sonably, ar/. 
 unrea'soo ableness, n. 
 unrea'soned, a. 
 
 Rauc-?7s, a. hoarse, harsh — rau’ciiy, n, rat^'cous, a, 
 Recens, nt-zs, a, neiv, fresh, newly or lately made or done. 
 
 re'certcy, n, re'cently, ad, re'centness, n, 
 
 re'cent, a. 
 
 Reciproc-cts, a. {d re & capio), going backward and for- 
 ward, alternate, mutual. 
 
 recip’rocal, a, &, n, recip'rocaXe, v, reciproca' t'lon, n, 
 
 recijo'rocally, ad, recip Vacated, a. reciproc' ity , n, 
 
 recipVocalness, n. recip'rocdiimg, a. 
 
 Recondit-cts, a. {d con do), hidden, abstruse. (See 
 
 Datus.) 
 
 Regn-uji/, n. 2. (d rego), a kingdom. (See Rego.) 
 
 Reg-0, rectum, v. S, to rule or govern : as, correct’, to 
 make right or set right, to amend ; rector, a governor ; 
 reef angle, a figure of four right angles; rectiiy, to 
 make right ; re'giou, a district under one ruler, a coun- 
 try ; re'g^\, belonging to a king ; rex, a king. 
 
 farrect', or 
 arrecZ'ed, a. 
 contrarc^M^r'ity, n. 
 correct', v. & a. 
 correct'ed, a, 
 correcting, a. 
 correction, n. 
 correctional, a. 
 correctioner, n. 
 
 corrective, a. & n, 
 correctly, ad, 
 correctness, n. 
 corrector, n. 
 JcorVi^ible, a. 
 corVi^ibleness, n. 
 Ildirect, a. & v, 
 directed, a. 
 directer, n. 
 
 directing, a. 
 direction, n. 
 directive, a. 
 directly, ad, 
 directness, n. 
 director, n. 
 directress, or 
 directrix, n. 
 directory, n. & a. 
 
 * Ration, a portion or fixed allowance of provisions for each soldier, and for 
 his horse ; proportional allowance, 
 t Rationale (Fr.) a detail with reasons ; a series of reasons assigned. 
 t Arrect, erect, attentive, — as a person listening. 
 
 $ Corrigible, that may be set right, amended, or reformed ; punishable. 
 
 II Direct, straight, right. — Tt is opposed to crooked, winding, oblique. It is also 
 opposed to refracted, — as a direct ray of light. Open, plain, express ,* to point 
 or aim in a straight lino ; to point, to regulate, to guide, or lead ; to order 
 Direct is a softer term than command. 
 
 SI * 
 
REG 
 
 REG 
 
 direc?o'rial, a, 
 *erecf, a. & v, 
 erect'ahle, a, 
 erect'ed, a. 
 erect' er^ n. 
 erect'mg, a, 
 erec'^ion, n. 
 erectly, ad. 
 ereci'ness, n. 
 erect' ive, a. 
 erect'or, n. 
 extrsLreg'uhr, a. 
 incorrect', a. 
 incorrect'Xy, ad, 
 incorrec^'ness, n. 
 incorrec'tion, n. 
 incor'r/^zble, a. 
 incor'W^ibly, ad. 
 incor'ri^'bieness, n. 
 incom^ibirity, n. 
 indirect, a. 
 indirecrly, ad. 
 indirec^'ness, n. 
 indirection, n. 
 finterre^'/mm, or 
 inXerreign' , n. 
 
 366 
 
 \\n!X,errex, n. 
 irreg'uhr, a. 
 irreg'ul^riy, ad. 
 irregul^r'ily, n. 
 irreg'uloXe, v. 
 misdirect, v. 
 rect'dcngle, n. & a. 
 recian'gled, a. 
 rec^'an'gular, a. 
 recian'gularly, ad. 
 rec'ti^y, v. 
 rectifiable, a. 
 
 . rectified, a. 
 rectifier, n. 
 rectifying, a. 
 rectification, n. 
 rectilin'eal, or 
 rectilin'ear, a. 
 Ilrectitude, n. 
 
 ITrector, n, 
 **rectory, n. 
 rectorship, n. 
 recto'rial, a. 
 redtor^X, a. 
 ffrectress, or 
 rectrix, n. 
 
 J|rectum, n. 
 re'gal, a. & tl 
 re' gaily, ad. 
 regal'ity, n. 
 \\rega'lm, n. 
 
 re'gency, n. 
 Illlre'^ent, a. &l ru 
 re'^entess, n. 
 re'^entship, n. 
 reg'ihle, a. 
 iriTreg'icide, n. 
 '^reg'imen, n. 
 fffre^'iment, n. 
 
 regimenVdX, a. 
 JJfre^iment'als, n, 
 re^iment'ed, a. 
 re'gion, n. 
 reg'nwnt, a. 
 \\\reg'ulwc, a, & n. 
 reg'uldirly, ad. 
 regulwr'ity, n. 
 reg'uldite, v. 
 reg'uldXed, a. 
 reg'ulditing, a. 
 regula'tion, n. 
 r eg uldL tor, n. 
 
 * Erect, upright, or in a perpendicular posture; upright and firm, bold; 
 raised, stretched, intent ; to raise and set upright ; to raise, to set up, to bu* * * * ** * * §§ ld, 
 to found, to form, to elevate. 
 
 t Interregnum, the time in which a throne is vacant, between the death or 
 abdication of a king and the accession of his successor. 
 
 t Interrex, a regent^ a magistrate that governs, during an interregnum. 
 
 $ Rectilineal, rightXmed, straight. 
 
 II Rectitude, rigAtness of principle or practice ; uprightness of mind ; exact 
 conformity to truth. 
 
 IT Rector, a ruler or governor ; in Scotland, the head master of a principal 
 school ; in England, a clergyman who has the charge and cure of a parish, and 
 has the tithes, &c. ; or the parson of an unimpropriated parish. 
 
 ** Rectory, a parish church, parsonage, or spiritual living, with all its rights, 
 tithes, and glebes ; a rector’s mansion. 
 
 tt Redress, a governess. 
 
 Rectum, in anatomy, the third and last of the large intestines. 
 
 §§ Regalia, ensigns of royalty, or insignia of a king; the apparatus of a corev 
 iration, — as, the crowm, sceptre, &c. 
 
 nil Regent, a governor, a ruler ; one w^ho governs a kingdom in the minority, 
 ’^sence, or disability of the king. 
 
 Regicide, one who kills a king ; the killing or murder of a king. 
 
 * Regimen, regulation of diet 
 
 ; l^■ Regiment, formerly rule, or mode of ruling ; a body of soldiers under the 
 '’o’ lmand of one colonel, consisting of usually from eight to ten companies. 
 
 .If Regimented^, the uniform dress of a regiment. 
 
 % Regular, agreeable to rule. 
 
367 
 
 ri'ghteons, a, 
 ri' ghteou&ly , ad, 
 ri' gliteonmess, n, 
 right' f\x\, a, 
 right' fuWy, ad. 
 W^/i^'ftilness, n. 
 rule, n. & v. 
 ruled, a. 
 ruler, n. 
 ruling, a. 
 subrec^'or, n. 
 
 RET 
 
 xxncoxrecVed, a, 
 xmeor'rigihle, a, 
 undirec^'ed, a. 
 xmrect'ified, a. 
 nnri' ghteon^, a. 
 xmri'ghteomly, ad. 
 unrighteousness, n. 
 unright'^u\, a. 
 upright', a. 
 u^right'ly, ad. 
 upri^/if ness, n. 
 
 \tri'reme, n. 
 
 surren' dered, a. 
 surren'6?ering, a. 
 
 REM 
 
 '^reg'ulus, n. 
 reg'uline, a. 
 reg'ulize, v. 
 reign, v. & n. 
 reign'ing, n. & a. 
 rex, n. 
 
 right, a. ad. n. & v. 
 right'ed, a. 
 
 Hght'ing, a. 
 right'ly, ad. 
 righVness, w. 
 
 Rem-ct^, m, 2. an oar, 
 quad'rire/we, n. quin'quereme, n. 
 
 REND-i2E, V. (Fr. d, reddo, of re do), to give hack, to 
 render, to restore, to give. 
 
 ren'der, n. & v. \ren'dez\rous, n. & v. surren’dex, v. & n. 
 ren'derahle, a. ren'dezvousing, a. 
 
 ren'dered, a. ren'dihle, a. 
 
 ren' dering, a. & n. rendition, n. 
 
 Ren-e5, m, 3. the reins, kidneys, 
 
 reins, n. re'ndX, a. suprare'nal, a. 
 
 Rept~z 7 ji/, (repo, to creep), to creep: as, rep'die, a creep- 
 ing animal ; re' pent, creeping. 
 
 \ixreptitlous, a. rep'tile, a. & n. subrejo^?7z'ous, or 
 
 llobrep'don, n. subrejo'iion, or suxreptitl ous, n. 
 
 ohreptitl ous, a. surre^'iion, n. surreptitiously, ad. 
 
 re'pent, a. 
 
 Res, f. 5. a thing : as, re'al, relating to things, true, 
 
 re'al, a. real'ity, n. re'alized, a. 
 
 re'ally, ad. re'alize, v. re'alizing, a. 
 
 re'alist, n. realization, n. 
 
 Ret-e, n, 3. a net: as, retie uluie, netteA, like a net or 
 
 network. 
 
 ^ret'iole, or ret'ioule, n. retie' ulox, a. 
 
 * Regains, the finer or pure part of metals, which, in the melting of ores, 
 falls to the bottom of the crucible. 
 
 t Trireme, a galley or vessel with three benches or ranks of oars on a side, 
 t Rendezvous (literally, render or convey yourselves, repair to a place), the 
 place where troops assemble, a meeting. 
 
 § Irreptitious, creeping in, encroaching. 
 
 11 Obreption, the act of creeping on with secrecy or by surprise, 
 i Reticle or Reticule, literally, a small net ; a lady’s small bag ; a contrivance 
 to measure the quantity of an eclipse, a kind of micrometer. 
 
REX 
 
 368 
 
 RHE 
 
 retic'vlQ.te, or reticula' tion, n. \ret'ina^ n, 
 
 retie' uldXe^, a. * ** re^'tform, a. 
 
 Rex, reg-is, m, 3. (a rego), a king. (See Rego.) 
 Rhapt-o ('^a-TTw), to sew or stitch, to unite. 
 
 ]rhap'sodiy, n. rhapsodi'ic, a. r^a^sod'ical, a. 
 
 rAop'sodist, n. 
 
 Rhe -0 to Jlow; to speak: as, rheum, a Jlaw of 
 
 watery matter 
 
 jeatarr'^, n. 
 catarV^l, a. 
 catarV^ous, a. 
 chol'era-morbus, n. 
 diarr^e'fl, n. 
 diarr^ei'ic, a. 
 
 hem'orrhage, or 
 hern'orrhagy, n. 
 Yiomorrhag'ic, a. 
 hem'orr^oids, or 
 
 em'eroids, n. 
 hemorrMd'al, a. 
 ^res'in, n. 
 resinif 'erous, a. 
 res'miform, a. 
 res'inous, a. 
 res'inoiisly, ad. 
 res'inonsness, n. 
 
 Tfres'mo-electric, a. 
 
 * *re5'mo-extractive,a. 
 ffrhet'oric, n. 
 
 rAefor'icate, v. 
 rhetorica' tiao, n. 
 rAe^or'ical, a. 
 rhetor' icdlly, ad. 
 rAeiorici'an, n. 
 rhet'orize, v. 
 rheum, n. 
 rheu'my, a. 
 rheumat'ic, a. 
 
 \.Xrheu'mat\sm, n. 
 
 §§ Rhine, n. 
 
 * Retiform, having the form of a net. 
 
 t Retina, one of the coats of the eye like a net, being an expansion of 
 the optic nerve over the bottom of the eye, where the sense of vision is 
 first received, 
 
 t Rhapsody, see p. 271. 
 
 ^ Catarrh, a kind of cold, a defluxion or increased secretion of mucus 
 from the membranes of the nose, fauces, and bronchiae, with fever, sneez* 
 ing, cough, thirst, lassitude, and loss of appetite, and sometimes an entire 
 loss of taste. An epidemic catarrh is called influenza. 
 
 II Resin, an inflammable substance, hard when cool, but viscid when 
 heated, exsuding in a fluid state from certain kinds of trees, — as pine, 
 either spontaneously or by incision. Resins differ from gums, which are 
 vegetable mucilage. 
 
 ^ Resino- electric, containing or exhibiting negative electricity, or that 
 kind which is produced by the friction of resinous substances. 
 
 ** Resino- extractive, designating extractive matter in which resin predo- 
 minates. 
 
 tt Rhetoric, the art of speaking with propriety, elegance, and force ; the 
 power of persuasion or attraction ; that which allures or charms. We speak 
 of the rhetoric of the tongue, and the rhetoric of the heart and eyes. 
 
 ft Rheumatism, a painful disease affecting the muscles and joints of the 
 human body, chiefly the larger joints, as the hips, knees, shoulders, &c., 
 so called, because the ancients supposed the disease to proceed from a 
 defluxion of humours. 
 
 Rhine, a large river in Europe, rising in the Rhaetian Alps, and 
 dividing Germany from France, falls into the German Sea. Its course is 
 about 700 miles. 
 
RHI 
 
 369 
 
 RIG 
 
 Rhin (*^iv), the nose — ^rhinod eros, n. rhinoce'rmX, a. 
 Rhomb-os' ^ to turn or \vhirl round, to wan- 
 
 der), a whirling wind ; a rhomb, 
 
 hirhomboid'aA, a, Irhom'bo, n. rhomboid'eH, a, 
 
 ^rhomb, n. rhom'boid, n. trirhomboid'al, a. 
 
 rhomb'ic, a. 
 
 Rhythm-os ('gvS^og, d 'jsw, to flow), measured movement, 
 measure of time or harmony in poetry or music. 
 
 rhime, or 
 rhyme, n, & v, 
 r%7we']ess, a, 
 rhy'mer, n. 
 
 rhy'mist, n, 
 rhy'mmter, n, 
 rhy'mic, a, 
 \rhythm, or 
 
 rythm, n. 
 rhyth'mns, n. 
 rhyth'micdd, or 
 ryth‘micdi\, a. 
 
 Ride- 0 , risum, v, 2, to laugh ; to mock : as, deride', to 
 laugh at in contempt, to mock ; ridicule, contemptuous 
 laughter. 
 
 diTride', v, 
 arrisi'on, n, 
 deride', v, 
 ‘deri'ded, a. 
 deri'dex, n, 
 deri'dmg, a, 
 deri' dmg\y, ad, 
 densi'on, n. 
 
 deW'sive, a, 
 deri'sively, ad, 
 deW'sory, a. 
 Ilirnsi'on, n, 
 rid'icvde, n, & v, 
 rid'icxiled, «. 
 rid'icnlex, 7i, 
 
 rid'iculing, a, 
 ITric^zc'ulous, a, 
 Wc?ic'ulously, ad. 
 'ulousness, n, 
 a. 
 
 risibil'ity, n, 
 unrii^ic'ulous, a. 
 
 Rig-eo, V, 2, to be cold or chill; to he stiflr: as, rig'idy 
 stiff, not easily bent, strict, 
 
 rig'id, a, ri^id'ity, n, rig'orously, ad, 
 
 rig'idly, ad, jfn^'or, n. ri^'orousness, n, 
 
 ri^'idaess, n, rig'oroos, a. 
 
 * Rhinoceros, a gemis of quadrupeds of two species, one of which, the uni- - 
 corn, has a single horn growing almost erect from the nose. This animal, when 
 full grown, is said to be twelve feet in length. There is another species with 
 horns, the hicornis. They are natives of Asia and Africa. 
 
 t Rhomb, literally, a deviating square ; in geometry, an oblique-angled paral- 
 lelogram, or a quadrilateral figure whose sides are equal and parallel, but the 
 angles unequal, tw^o of the angles being obtuse, and two acute. It consists of 
 two equal and right cones united at the base. 
 
 { Rhombo, a fish of the turbot kind. 
 
 $ Rhythm or Rhythmus, metre, verse, number. Rhythm is successive motion 
 subject to certain properties ; in music, variety in the movement as to quick- 
 ness or slowness, or length and shortness of the notes ; in poetry, relative dura- 
 tion of the moments employed in pronouncing the. syllables of a verse. 
 
 II Irrision, the act of laughing at' another. 
 
 if Ridiculous, that may justly excite laughter with contempt,— as, a fop and 
 a dandy are ridiculous in their dress. ** Risible, that may excite laughter. 
 
 ft Rigor, stiffness, rigidness ; stiffness of opinion or temper, severity, stern- 
 ness ; severity of life, austeritv ; strictness, exactness without allowance, lati- 
 tude or indulgence. 
 
RIG 
 
 370 
 
 ROD 
 
 Rig- 0 , rigatum, v, to water a field or the like; to wet 
 or moisten : as, ir'r?^ate, to water, to moisten, 
 ir'rigoXe, v, ir'rigatlng, a. firri^'wous, a, 
 
 ir'ri^ated, a, ^irriga'tion, n. riga'tion, n. 
 
 Rit“J75, m. 4. a rite or ceremony, 
 
 rite, n. riVu^l, a. & n. 
 
 rifwalist, n. 
 
 Riv-17-s, m, 2. stream of water, a river: as, com’oo7ion, 
 the running of different streams into one ; derit;e', to 
 draw from any thing, as a source or origin. 
 
 \axrive', v, 
 arri'ual, n, 
 am'ving, a, 
 cori'vdX, or 
 corri'val, n. a. & v, 
 com'valry, n, 
 
 _ corri'ralship, n. 
 cor'rirate, v, 
 coxriva'tion, n, 
 derive', v. 
 deri'vable, a. 
 
 deri'ved, a, 
 deri'ver, n, 
 deri'ving, a, 
 Jder'ivate, n. 
 deriva'iion, n. 
 deriv'anve, a, &, n, 
 deriv'atively, ad. 
 misderive', v. 
 outri'val, v. 
 rill, n. 
 ril'let, n. 
 
 llri'val, n. a. & v, 
 ri'vahy, n. 
 ri'vaZship, n. 
 riv'er, n. 
 riv'er-god, n, 
 riv'er-horse, n, 
 riv'vXet, n. 
 unarri'ved, a. 
 underi'ved, a. 
 xmri'valled, a. 
 
 Robur, or-z5, n, 3. oak; strength: as,ro6'orant, 5^re7i^^Ae?2- 
 ing ; robdreons, made of oak. 
 
 corroft'orate, v. coxrohora'tion, n. roho'reons, a, 
 
 corrofe'orant, a. & n. corro6'orative, a. & n, robust', a. 
 
 corro6'orated, a. roi'orant, a. & n, robust'x\es% n. 
 
 corro6'orating, a, robora'tioxi, n, robus'tious, a. 
 
 Rod-o, rosum, v. 3. to gnaw, to eat or wear away : as, 
 corrode', to eat or wear away by degrees ; corro'sive, 
 eating, wearing away ; erode', to eat out or away. 
 
 axrode', v. 
 arro'sion, n. 
 coxrode', v. 
 coxro’ded, a. 
 coxro'deiit, a. & n. 
 
 coxro'dmg, a. 
 coxro'dihle, or 
 corro'sibl^ a. 
 coxrodihiYxty, or 
 corrosibil'ity, n. 
 
 corro'sibleness, n, 
 corro sion, n. 
 corro'sive, a. n. &> v, 
 corro'sively, ad. 
 corro'siveness, n. 
 
 * Irrigation or rigation, the act of vntering or moistening ; in agriculture, the 
 operation of causing water to flow over lands, for nourishing plants, &c. 
 
 T Irriguoiis, watered, watery, moist, dewy. 
 
 \ Arrive, literally, to come to the shore or bank ; hence, to come to or reach 
 in progress hy water, — followed by at ; to come to or reach by travelling on 
 land ; to reach a point by progressive motion, — like the flow of a river. 
 
 $ Derivate, a word derived from another. 
 
 11 Rival, one who is in pursuit of the same object as another, a competitor,— 
 originally so called, it is said, from the frequent contentions of proprietors whose 
 lands were separated by a common brook. 
 
ROG 
 
 371 
 
 ROM 
 
 ero'sion, n. 
 
 eroded V. ero'dmg^ a, 
 
 ero'dedi^ a, erose\ a, 
 
 Rog- 0 , rogatum, v. 1. to ask, to request: as, derogate, to 
 ask from, to take away, to detract; interrogate, to 
 question, to examine by os/iing questions. 
 
 abVogable, a. 
 *abVogate, v. & a. 
 abrogated, a. 
 ab'rogating', a. 
 abroga'non, n. 
 arVogance, n, 
 arVogancy, n. 
 arVogant, a, 
 ar'rogantly, ad. 
 arVogantness, n. 
 arVogate, v. 
 ar'rogated, a. 
 arVogatin^, a. 
 arrogfl'non, n. 
 or'rogative, a. 
 
 . der'ogate, v. & a. 
 der'ogated, a. 
 
 der'ogately, ad. 
 der'ogating’, a. 
 deroga'tion, n. 
 der'ogative, or 
 der'ogatory, a. 
 der'ogatorily, ad. 
 der'ogatoriness, n. 
 jer'ogate, v. 
 
 Jprerog'ative, n. 
 prerog'atived, a. 
 
 5 prorogue', v. 
 proroga'non, n. 
 reinter'rogate, v. 
 liroga'non, n. 
 ITroga'non-week, n. 
 **superer'ogate, v. 
 superer'ogant, a. 
 
 eroga'tion, n. 
 
 inter'rogate, v. & n. supereroga'non, n. 
 
 inter 'rogated, a. supererog'ative, a. 
 
 interrogating, a. supererog'atory, a, 
 
 interroga'non, n. ffsur'rogate, n. & i;. 
 
 inter'rogfif^ive, a. & n. surrogfl'non, n. 
 
 inter'rogatively, ad. unab'rogate, v. 
 
 interrogator, n. unab'rogated, a. 
 
 interrogatory, a. & n. under 'ogatory, a. 
 
 Rome (Poop.?]), strength, power ; the capital of Italy, where 
 the Pope resides. 
 
 Rome, n. JJro'manize, v. \\Romhil\xs, n. 
 
 i^o'man, n. & a. ro'manized, a. Re'mxx^, n. 
 
 ro'manism, n. ro'mish, a. unro'manized, a. 
 
 ro'?7ianist, n. ro'mist, n. 
 
 * Abrogate, literally, to ask or propose from ; to repeal, to annul by an authori- 
 tative act, — applied to the repeal of laws, decrees, ordinances, the abolition of 
 established customs, &c. 
 
 t Erogation, the act of giving or bestowing. 
 
 t Prerogative, literally, an asMng or demanding before, an exclusive or pecu- 
 liar privilege. It is the prerogative of a father to govern his children. 
 
 $ Prorogue, literally, to ask or propose forward ; to protract, to prolong , to 
 defer, to delay ; to continue the parliament from one session to another. Parlia- 
 ment is prorogued by the king’s authority, either by the Lord Chancellor, in his 
 Majesty’s presence, or by commission, or by proclamation. 
 
 11 Rogation, asA:ing, supplication, litany ; in Roman jurisprudence, the demand 
 by the consuls or tribunes, of a law to be passed by the people. 
 
 IT Rogation-week, the second week before Whitsunday, thus called from the 
 three fasts observed therein. 
 
 ** Supererogate, to do more than duty requires. 
 
 tt Surrogate, a deputy, a delegate, a substitute ; the deputy of an ecclesiasti- 
 cal judge, most commonly of a bishop or his chancellor. 
 
 \\Romanize, to latinize, to fill with Latin words or modes of speech, to con- 
 vert to the Roman Catholic religion, or to papistical opinions. 
 
 §$ Romulus, the founder and first king of Rome. Remusk, his twin-brother, 
 was slain by him in a contest, which happened between the two brothers about 
 building a city. 
 
372 
 
 ROY 
 
 ROP 
 
 Ropal-’Ojv* ** (^o?raXov), a club — ropal'ic, a. 
 
 Ros, ror- 15 , m, 3, dew : as, roVal, roVid, or ros'ciA, of dew ; 
 rortf 'erous, producing dew. 
 ro Val, a, rorif'erous, a. roVid, a, 
 
 *ror«'don, n. frorif 'luent, a, ros'cid, a, 
 
 Ros- ji, f 1. a rose: as, roseal, like a i^ose in smell or 
 colour; ro^a'ceous, rose-like. 
 rose, n. Jro'seate, a, Jro'sary, n. 
 
 ro'sed, a. ro'sy, a. rosa'ceous, a. 
 
 ro'seal, a. 
 
 RosTR-j 7 jif, n. 2. the beak of a bird, or of a ship ; a puh 
 pit or tribunal: as, ros7rate, beaked. 
 llbiros'irate, or ^ros'trum, n. ros'tvdXe, or 
 
 biros'irated, a, ros'trdl, a. ros'^rated, a. 
 
 Rot-^, f 1. a loHeel: as, circumro'^ary, turnmg, rolling 
 or whirling round ; ro7ate, leAeeZ-shaped. 
 
 circumro^a'don, n, 
 circnmro'tatory, or 
 circumro7ary, a. 
 ^"^ro'ta, n, 
 ffro7ary, a. 
 ro'tatoxy, a. 
 
 ro'^ate, a, 
 \\ro'tated^, a, 
 gjroifl'don, n. 
 
 ro'tative, a, 
 WWrota'tox, n. 
 iriTro^e, n. 
 
 ^^rotund', a, 
 
 rotundifo’lious, a. 
 rotun'dity, n, 
 \\\rotun'do', n, 
 jjjrowdne', n. 
 
 Roy for Roi, m. (Fr.) a king: as, roi/'al, pertaining to a 
 
 king. 
 
 pom'eroy, or roy'o\, a. & n, roy'alism, n. 
 
 porneroy'al, n. roy'ally, ad. ro^'alist, n. 
 
 * Rorafion, a falling of dew. t Rorifiuent, flowing with dew 
 
 t Roseate^ rosy, blooming, of a rose colour. 
 
 $ Rosary, a bed of roses, or place where roses grow ; a chaplet ; a string of 
 beads used by Roman Catholics, on which they count their prayers. 
 
 11 Birostrate or Birostraled, having a double beak, or process resembling a 
 beak. 
 
 IT Rostrum, the beak or bill of a bird, a beak or head of a ship ; in ancient 
 Rome, a scaflbld or elevated place in the forum adorned with the beaks of the 
 ships taken from Antium, a maritime town of Italy, where orations, pleadings, 
 funeral harangues, &e. were delivered. 
 
 ** Rota, an ecclesiastical court of Rome, 
 ft Rotary, turning, as a wheel on its axis, 
 tt Rotated, turned round, as a vdieel. 
 
 Rotation, a vdieeling, vicissitude. 
 
 1111 Rotator, that which gives a circular or rolling motion ; a muscle producing 
 a rolling motion. 
 
 inr Rote, properly, a round of words ; w’ords repeated over and over without 
 attention to sense *** Rotund, round, circular. 
 
 ttt Rotundo, a round building. Routine, a round of business. 
 
 I 
 
RUB 
 
 373 
 
 RUI 
 
 roy'alize, v. 
 *roy'alty, n. 
 
 unrot/'al, a. viceVoyship, n. 
 
 fviceVoy, n. vicero^'alty, n. 
 
 Ruber, -bri, a. red, ruddy : as, erz^Ses'cence, a becoming 
 red, re<iness ; ru'bieA, red as a ruby ; rubric or rulbr\- 
 cal, red ; ra'iricate, to mark with red. 
 
 erwSes'cence, n. 
 erwies'cency, n. 
 en/6es'cent, a. 
 Jrw'^efacient, a. & n. 
 \ru'bellite, n. 
 rwftes'cent, 
 lirw'ftican, a. 
 
 ITrw'iicund, a, 
 rw6icund'ity, n. 
 rw'6ied, a. 
 ru'hi^y, v. 
 rubif'ic, a. 
 rw6ifica'tion, n. 
 
 Tu'bi^orm, a, 
 **rw'6ric, a. n. & v. 
 ffrw'^rical, a, 
 ru'bricdXe, v. & 
 ru'bricdited, a. 
 XXru'by, n. & a. 
 
 Ruct-u5, m. 4. a belch or belching. 
 
 erucV, V. \\eructa't\on, n. ructa'tion, n. 
 
 erwcfate, v, 
 
 Rud-/s', a. unwrought, untaught, ignorant, rude. 
 
 llllerWite, a. rude, a. ***n//6/iment, n. 
 
 ^iieruditi'ou, n. rude'\y, ad. rudimen'tdX, a. 
 
 Ror- us, a. reddish, yellowish ?’e 6 Z~ff* ** [T 2 ^t*s'cent, a. ru'fous,a. 
 Rug-^, f. 1. a wrinkle: as, corVw^ate, to wrinkle. 
 cor'rw^ate, v. & a. eoxruga'tioxi, n. ru'gose, a. 
 
 cor'rugdited, a, l.||corVw^ator, n. ru'gous, a. 
 
 corTw^ating*, a. corVug^ant, a. rugos'lty, n, 
 
 Ruin-^, /. 1. ruo, V. 3. to fall dovm), a downfall, fall- 
 
 * Royalty, Aingship, the character, state, or office of a king ; rights of a king, 
 prerogatives ; Royalties, plur. emblenis of royalty, regalia. 
 
 t Viceroy, literally, one instead of a king ; the governor of a kingdom or coun- 
 try, who rules in^the name of the king with regal authority, as the king's sub- 
 stitute. 
 
 t Rubefacient, in medicine, a substance or external application which excites 
 recZness of the skin ; making red. 
 
 $ RubeUile, a silicious mineral of a red colour of various shades. 
 
 II Rubican, colour of a horse, is a bay, sorrel, or black, with a light-grey or 
 white upon the flanks, but the grey or white not predominant there. 
 
 IT Rubicund, inclining 'to redness. 
 
 ** Rubric, directions in law and prayer books, printed formerly in red ink. 
 
 tt Rubrical, placed in rubrics. 
 
 Ruby, a precious stone of a red colour. 
 
 $$ Eructation or Ructalion, the act of belching wind from the stomach. 
 
 III! Erudite, taught, learned. 
 
 ill Erudition, learning, knowledge gained by study, or from books and instruc- 
 tion, particularly learning in literature, as distinct from the sciences, — as in tiis 
 tory, antiquity and languages. 
 
 *** Rudiment, a first principle or element ; that which is to be first learnt. 
 
 ttt Rufescent, tinged with red. 
 
 ttt Corrugator, a muscle which contracts the skin of the forehead into 
 Virinkles. 
 
 32 
 
RUM 
 
 374 
 
 RUP 
 
 ing: as, r 2 ^'imform, having the appearance of ruins; 
 ruina'tion^ subversion, overthrov^", (now only a collo- 
 quial term.) 
 
 ru’in^ n. & v. ru’iner, n. ru'inom, 
 
 ruina'tion^ n, r^'iniform, a, rw'?’7zously, ad. 
 
 rw'i/ied, a. ru'ining, a. rw'inousness, n. 
 
 Rumen, m-is, n. 3. the cud: as, ru'mimie, to chew the 
 cud^ to muse on, to meditate over and over again. 
 
 ru'min^xit, a. & n. rw'minating, a. rw/ni/za'tor, n. 
 
 ru'mindite, v. rumina'tion, n. unrw'mzTiated, a, 
 
 ru'minaXed, a. 
 
 Rumor, m. 3. a common or flying report, 
 ru'mor^ n. & v. rw'TWorer, n. ru’mormg^ a, 
 
 ru'mored, a. 
 
 Runcin-^, f. 1. a saiv — ^run'cinate, a. 
 
 Rupt~c7^;i/, sup. rumpo, 3. to break), to break, to burst 
 as, abrupt, broken off or short, craggy, a sudden break- 
 ing off ; disn/jo'don, a rending or bursting asunder ; 
 eruption, a violent breaking or bursting out or forth; 
 irmjo'^ion, a bursting in. 
 
 lahrupV, a. * 
 
 ^hrupf ly, ad. 
 abrwprness, n. 
 abrwp'don, n. 
 fbankVwj9f, n. a. & v. 
 bankVwj9^ed, a. 
 bank'rwjEJdng, a. 
 bank'rw^fcy, n. 
 \corrupV, v. & a. 
 corrupVed, a. 
 corrupt'er, n. 
 corrupt'ing, n. & a. 
 corrwpi'ress, n. 
 
 coxrupt'ih\e, a. & n. 
 corrupt' ihly, ad. 
 corriijo^'ibleness, n. 
 corruptihWity, n. 
 coxrup'tion, n. 
 com^pt'ive, a. 
 corrwj9^'less, a. 
 corrupt’lj, ad. 
 corrupt’ne^^, n. 
 disrupt’, a. 
 disrwjo7ion, or 
 dirup'tion, n, 
 5disrt«p7ure, v. 
 
 disrMjo7ured, a, 
 disri/p7uring, a, 
 erupt', V. 
 erup'tion, n.^ 
 erupt'ive, a. 
 incorrupt', or 
 incoxrupt'ed, a. 
 incorrupt'ihle, a. 
 incorrw^/'ibleness, n 
 incorruptihiVity, n. 
 incorrup' tion, n. 
 incorrupt'ive, a. 
 incorrupt'ness, n. 
 
 * Runcinate, resembling the teeth of a double saw, lion-toothed, — applied to 
 leaves. 
 
 t Bankrupt, bank-5roA:en, a trader who fails or becomes unable to pay his just 
 debts ; an insolvent trader; in strictness, no person but a trader can be a hank- 
 rupt. Bankruptcy is applied to merchants and traders ; insolvency, to other 
 persons. 
 
 X Corrupt, to break, separate, or dissolve ; to change from a sound to a putrid 
 or putrescent state ; to vitiate or deprave, to change from good to bad ; to per- 
 vert. 
 
 ^ Disrupture, to rend, to sever by tearing, breaking, or bursting, {^mnecessary, 
 as it is synonymous with rupture.'* 
 
RUS 375 SAC 
 
 ^'mtexrupt\ v. & a. 
 interrifjo^^ed, a. • 
 mXerrupt'edXy, ad, 
 ’mtQxrupt'ex^ n, 
 miexrup' ting^ a. 
 interrwp'^ion, n, 
 ixrup'tion, n. 
 
 ixrupViwe, n, 
 pxerupV, a. 
 prorw^'^ion, n. 
 rup'tme, n. &, v, 
 rwp'/ured, a. 
 rup'tm’mg^ a. 
 rupHiow, n. 
 
 xmcoxrupV, a. 
 unintem^pfed, a, 
 uninterrwj^i'edly, ad. 
 uncorrtfc^i'ed, a, 
 uncorrwpi'edness, n, 
 uncomtp^'ness, n, 
 xmcoxrupt'ihle, a. 
 
 Rus, YUY-is, n. 3. the country : as, raVal, rus'tic, belonging 
 
 to the country. 
 
 rw'ral, a. 
 rw'rally, ad. 
 rwValness, n. 
 r^'ralist, n. 
 frwric'olist, n. 
 
 Jr?mg'enous, a. 
 rus'tic^ n, & a, 
 Jrwsfic'ity, n. 
 n^s'hcal, a. 
 rMS'tically, ad. 
 
 rws'^icalness, 
 rMs'dcate, v. 
 rws'hcated, ce: 
 rus'ticdXing, a. 
 rustica'tion, n. 
 
 Russ— us, a. reddish brown — rus' set, a. 
 
 S. 
 
 Sabbat-uji/, n. 2. (Heb. to cease, to rest from work), 
 rest, the Sabbath : as, 5a66a^'ical, belonging to the Sab- 
 bath. 
 
 anti-sfl566afa'rian, n. sahhat'ic, a. 
 
 & a. ^sahhat'\c^\, a. 
 
 \i^sahhatdixm\, n. &' a. sab'hatimi, n. 
 sa66«ia'rianism, n. Sab'bath, n. 
 
 Sabelli-cts', m. 2. an ancient heretic. 
 
 **sa6eZ7mn, n. & a. sabeVlidiXnsm, n. 
 
 Sabul-um, n. 2. small sand — sab'uhxxs, a. sabulos'iij, n. 
 SAccHAR-ujf, n. 2. sugar : as, sac'charme, of sugar. 
 
 sab'bath-hxexikex, n. 
 sab'bathAixediVmg, n» 
 sab'bathle^Q, a. 
 
 * Interrupt, to break between ; to stop or hinder by hreaJtmg in upon the 
 course or progress of any thing ; to divide, to separate ; also, broken ; contain- 
 ing a chasm. — Milton. 
 
 t Ruricolist, an inhabitant of the country. 
 
 t Rurigenous, born in the country. 
 
 $ Rusticity, the manners or qualities of a countryman. 
 
 11 Sabbatarian, one who observes the seventh day of the week instead of the 
 first. 
 
 IT Sabbatical year, in the Jewdsh economy, was every seventh year, in w'hich 
 the Israelites were commanded to suffer their fields and vineyards to rest, or 
 lie without tillage, and the year next following every seventh sabbatical year 
 in succession, that is, every fiftieth year was the jubilee, which was also a year 
 of rest to the lands, and a year of redemption or release, Lev. xxv. 
 
 ** Sabellian, a follower of SaheLUus, a philosopher of Egypt, in the third 
 century, who openlv taught that there is one person only in the Godhead, and 
 that the Word and Holy Spirit are only virtues, emanations or functions of die 
 Deitv. 
 
SAC 
 
 376 
 
 SAD 
 
 saccharic' a. sac'charme, a. * ** 5acc^olac'tic, a, 
 
 Sacer, -cri, a. sacred^ holy, devoted, detestable : as, des'ec- 
 ?'ate, to divert from a sacred purpose ; ob'secrate, to 
 beseech, to entreat ; sacerdoi^, pertaining to priests or 
 the priesthood ; sacrilege, stealing sacred things, 
 antisacerdo'ta], a. obsecration, n. ffsacr/f 'icant, n. 
 
 fcon'secrate, v. & a. 
 con'secrated, a. 
 con'secradng, a, 
 consecration, n, 
 con'secrator, n. 
 con'secratory, a 
 des'ecrate, v, 
 des'ecrated, a. 
 des'ecrating, a. 
 desecration, n, 
 Jex'ecrate, v, 
 ex'ecratedi, a, 
 execration, n. 
 ex'ecrable, a. 
 ex'ecrably, ad, 
 
 5 ex'ecra tory, n. 
 
 recon'secrate, r. 
 recon 'secrjc^ed, a. 
 recon'secrafing, a. 
 reconsecration, ti. 
 sacerdo'tal, a. 
 llsac'rament, n, 
 sacrament'al, a. & n, 
 sacrament'ally, ad, 
 IFsacramenta'rian, n. 
 & a. 
 
 **sacrament'ary, a. & . 
 sa’creA, a, 
 sa'credly, a<?. 
 sa'credness, n, 
 sacriVic, a, 
 sacr if teal, a. 
 
 sacrifica'tor, w. 
 sacrif 'icatory, a. 
 IJsac'rifice, v. & n. 
 sacrificed, a. 
 sac'rificer, w. 
 sacrific'ial, a. 
 saeVilege, n, 
 sacrile'gious, a, 
 sacrile'giously, ad, 
 sacrile'giousness, n, 
 , sacrile'gist, n, 
 ^Jsa'crist, n, 
 saeVistan, n, 
 llllsac'risty, n, 
 IHTsac'rosanct, a. 
 uncon'secrated, a. 
 
 ob'secrate, v, 
 
 Sadducees*** (Heb.), a sect of the Jews, 
 
 Sad'ducee, n. 
 
 sadduce'djn, a. 
 
 sad'ducism, n. 
 
 * Sacchdactic, a terra in chemistry, denoting an acid obtained from the sugar 
 of milk, — now called mucic acid. 
 
 t Consecrate, to make or declare to be sacred by certain ceremonies or rites ; 
 to appropriate to sacred uses ; to set apart, dedicate, or devote to the service 
 and worship of God ; to canonize ; to set apart and bless the elements in the 
 Lord’s Supper; to render venerable. 
 
 X Execrate, literally, to curse, to denounce evil against, or imprecate evil on; 
 to detest utterly, to abhor, to alx)minate. 
 
 $ Execratory, a formulary of execration. 
 
 II Sacrament, originally, a sacred oath taken Iw soldiers to their generals ; now 
 a Tidy ordinance instituted b}’^ Christ, — as, the Lord’s Supper, and Baptism. ;^See 
 Larger Catechism, Question 162. and Short. Cat. Q. 92.) 
 
 IT Sacramentarian, one that differs from the Romish Church in regard to fne 
 Sacrament, or Lord’s Supper, — a word applied by the Catholics to Protestants. 
 
 ** Sacramentary, a book of the Romish Church containing all the prayers 
 and ceremonies used in the celebration of the Sacraments. 
 
 tt Sacrijicant, one who offers a sacrifice. 
 
 XX Sacrifice, an offering made to God by killing and burning some animal 
 upon an altar, as an acknowledgment of his power and providence, or to make 
 atonement for sin, appease or conciliate his favour, or to express thankfulness 
 tor his benefits. 
 
 $$ Sacrist, Sacristan, an officer of the church who has the care of the uten- 
 sils or moveables of the church, — now corrupted into sexton. 
 
 III! Sacristy, the place where the sacred utensils are kept, — now called the 
 vestry. ITIT Sacrosanct, holy, sacred, inviolable. 
 
 *** Sadducces (either from the Hebrew word justice, or from a certain 
 
SAG 
 
 377 
 
 SAL 
 
 Sagax, ac-25, a. (pi sag-t^5, a. wise)^ knowings foreseeing: 
 as, ^xQsage\ to forebode, to foreshow. 
 
 ^^xe'sage, n, 
 presage', v, 
 presfl^'er, n, 
 presfl^e'ful, a. 
 
 presa^'ed, a, 
 presag 'ing, a, 
 fsaga'cious, a. 
 saga'ciously, ad. 
 
 saga' cioume^s, n, 
 sagac'ity, n. 
 \sage, a, & n, 
 sage'ly, ad. 
 
 Sagitt-^, /. 1. an arrow: as, sag'ittel, of or like an 
 
 arrow. 
 
 sag'ittdX, a, \sagittdi vim's, n. |Lsag't7^ary, n, 1^sag'^7^ate, a. 
 
 Sal, m. 3. (aXg), salt; wit: as, sal, in chemistry, salt; 
 saM'exon^ or saZmf erous, producing salt; saline* * * *** or 
 5«Zi'nous, consisting of salt ; ^aZsw'ginous, 5^?ZZ'ish, some- 
 what salt; saltern, a saZZ-work. 
 
 sal, n, 
 
 sala'cioMS, a. 
 sala'cioMsly, ad, 
 sala'cioMSMMSS, n, 
 salac'itj, n, 
 ffsaZ'ad, n, 
 jjsaZ'ary, n, 
 saZ'aried, a, 
 saM'eroMS, or 
 saliniV exoMS, a, 
 \\saVi^y, v, 
 saZ'ifiable, a. 
 
 saZifica'tion, n, 
 saZ'zfied, a, 
 saZ'ifying, a, 
 saZine', a. & n, 
 IlllsaZma'Uon, n, 
 sali'noMS, a, 
 salin'ifoxm, a, 
 irifsaZi'Tio-terrene, a, 
 ***saZ'ite, v. 
 saZso-ac'id, a, 
 saZsw'ginous, a, 
 salt, n. a, & v. 
 
 salt'edi, a, 
 salt' ex, n, 
 salt'exxi, n, 
 salt'mg, a, & n, 
 saZZ'ish, a, 
 saZi'ishly, ad, 
 salt' \s\mess, n. 
 salt'ly, ad, 
 salt'ness, n. 
 salt'less, a, 
 salt'cot, n, 
 saZ^ '-cellar, n. 
 
 teacher among the Jews called Sadoc), a sect among the Jews who denied the 
 resurrection, a future state, and the existence of angels, Acts xxiii. 
 
 * Presage, something which foreshows a future event, a prognostic ; a present 
 fact indicating something to come. 
 
 t Sagacious, quick of scent or of thought ; acute in discernment or penetra- 
 tion. 
 
 t Sage, a wise man, a man of gravity and wisdom ; particularly, a man vener- 
 able for years, and knowm as a man of sound judgment and prudence ; a grave 
 philosopher. 
 
 $ Sagittarius, an archer ; one of the twelve signs of the Zodiac, which the n 
 8un enters, Nov. 22. 
 
 II Sagittary, a centaur, an .animal half-man, half-horse, armed with a how and 
 quiver, IT Sagittate, in botany, shaped like the head of an arrow. 
 
 tt Salad, raw herbs seasoned with salt, vinegar, &c. 
 
 Salary, originally, the pay of soldiers, being partly in salt ; a stated or fixed 
 hire yearly : when the hire is monthly, weekly, or daily, it is called pay or 
 wages. 
 
 %Salify, to form into a neutral salt, by combining an acid with an alkali 
 earth or metal. 1111 Salination, the act of washing with satt-waxer, 
 
 Ifir Saiino-terrene, denoting a compound of salt and earth. 
 
 *** Salite, to salt. 
 
 32 * 
 
SAL 
 
 878 
 
 SAL 
 
 5«?^'mine, n. 
 5fif?f'-pan, or 
 salV-^it, n. 
 sflZ^pe'tre, n, 
 saZ^pe'troQs, a, 
 *sauce, n. &. v. 
 
 5owce'pan, n, 
 ^sau’cy, a. 
 sau'cily^ ad. 
 sflw'cmess, n. 
 Jsaw'sage, n. 
 
 \se'ason, n. 
 se'asondige^ n. ■ 
 se'asoner^ n. 
 se'asonmgi n. &, a, 
 unsflZi'ed, a. 
 
 Salebr-^, y. 1. {h' salio), rough or rugged places: as 
 sarehrou^i rough, uneven— 5tz/'e&rous, a, salebros'iXy, n 
 Sal— 70, saltum, v. 3. to leap, to jump: as, ^s>saW or as- 
 sauli, to leap or fall upon by violence, to attack sud- 
 denly; coun'se/, advice; dis^iV'zent, starting asunder; 
 exult, to leap for joy, to rejoice in triumph ; resiV'zent, 
 leaping or starting back ; sa'lienX, leaping, springing^ 
 
 assfliZ', V. 
 
 assfli'Zoble, a. 
 assfi^i'Zant, n. & a. 
 assoi'Zed, a. 
 assoi'Zer, n, 
 as.'jflZ'Zing, a. 
 assowZz', n. & v. 
 assawZZ'able, a. 
 as5owZz'ed, a. 
 assflwZZ'er, n. 
 as5flwZz'ing‘,"o. 
 
 II con '5 wZ, n. 
 con'swZar, a. 
 con'swZate, or 
 con'swZship, n. 
 
 ^consult', V. & n. 
 
 consulted, a. 
 consult'er, n, 
 conswZZ'ing, a. 
 conswZZ'ative, a. 
 consuUa’tion, n. 
 conn' sel, n. & v. 
 coun'seZZoble, a. 
 coun'seZZed, a. 
 conn'seU'ing, a. 
 conn'sellox, n, 
 coun'seZZorship, n. 
 **des'wZZory, a, 
 des'wZZorily, ad. 
 des'wZZoriness, n. 
 dissiZ'Zence, n. 
 dissZZ'zent, a. 
 
 dissi'ZiZi'on, n. 
 exult, ^v. 
 exult'ance, n. 
 exulVd^ncy, n. 
 exult dJiX, a. 
 exulta’tion, n. 
 exulting, a. 
 in' suit, n. 
 
 ffinswZZ', V. 
 insulta'tion, n. 
 inswZZ'er, n. 
 inswZZ'ed, a. 
 insulting, a. & n. 
 in.9wZZ'ingly, ad. 
 
 Jlprocon'swZ, n. 
 procon'swZar, a. 
 
 * Sauce, a mixture eaten with food, to give it additional flavour or relish, 
 t Saucy, literally, shooting forward ; impudent, bold to excess, rude ; treating 
 superiors with contempt. 
 
 t Sausage, a roll of meat minced small, and seasoned with salt. 
 
 $ Season, to mix with food any thing that gives a high relish ; to give a relish 
 to ; to fit for any use by time or habit. 
 
 II Consul, the chief magistrate of the ancient Roman republic, invested with 
 regal authority for one year ; now, a person commissioned by a king or state, to 
 reside in a foreign country as an agent or representative, to protect the rights, 
 commerce, merchants and seamen of the state, and* ** to aid the government in 
 any commercial transactions with such foreign country. 
 
 IT Consult, to seek or ask advice of another, followed hywiih ; to take counsel 
 together, — because, it is said, the effect is to make the parties leap together as it 
 were into one opinion. 
 
 ** Desultory, leaping, passing or moving quickly from one thing or subject to 
 another, without order or natural connection ; unconnected. 
 
 tt Insult, a leaping on ; any gross abuse offered to another, either by words 
 or actions ; act or speech of insolence or contempt ; to trample upon, to affront 
 tt Proconsul, a Roman magistrate sent to a province with consular authority 
 for one year. 
 
SAL 379 sal 
 
 procon'swfehip, n* ** *** 
 
 V, 
 
 resi’Z'tence, w. 
 reszZ'/ency, n, 
 resilient^ a, 
 resi^zYi'on, 
 f resie^i', v, &l r 
 jresw/^'ant, n. 
 reswZi'ing, «. 
 
 so'Hent, fl. 
 \sal'ly, n. & v. 
 saVlymg^ a. 
 lIsflZ'mon, w. 
 ITsaZ^'ant, a. 
 
 saZ^a'fion, n. 
 **subsw/^'ive, or 
 subsw/i'ory, a. 
 suhsult'orily, ad. 
 
 ffsubswZ^'us, n, 
 supersa'Zience, n* 
 supersa'Zzent, a, 
 tmnsil'ience, n, 
 trans/Z'zency, n, 
 unassailable, a. 
 unassai'Zed, a. 
 unassawZ^'ed, a. 
 unconsa/^'ed, a. 
 
 Saliv-^, f. 1. spittle: as, 5«Z'zt;ary, pertaining to saliva* 
 
 IlllsaZi'ra, n, sali'vous, a. saZ'imting*, a. 
 
 saZ'iual, or saZ'ifate, r. saZira'Zion, w. 
 
 saZ'ivary, a. saZ'ii;ated, a. 
 
 Sal-C7^s, ut-z5, y! 3. safety, health : as, salu'briom or sal'u- 
 tary, wholesome ; sal'nie, to greet, to hail; salva'tion, 
 the act of saving ; salutiV exoos, bringing health. 
 
 msafe'iji r,. 
 
 insalu'hriiy, n. 
 msahi'brious, a. 
 ‘insaZ'aZary, a. 
 resalute', v. 
 resalu'tedi, a. 
 xesalu'ting, a, 
 safe, a. & n. 
 safe'ly, ad, 
 sa/e'ness, n. 
 
 safe'tj, n, 
 sa/e-con'duct, n, 
 sa/e'guard, n, 
 salu'brity, n, 
 salu'brions, a. 
 salu'brioo^lj, ad, 
 saVutdiXy, a, 
 saZ'wZariness, n, 
 salute', V, &L n, 
 salu'ted, a. 
 
 salu'tex, n, 
 saluta't\on, n, 
 salu' tatoxy, a, 
 saZwZif 'erous, a. 
 salv'ahXe, a, 
 saZrabil'ity, n. 
 ITIFsaZr'age, n, 
 ***saZi?a'Zion, n, 
 \\]salv'atoxy, n, 
 \l\salve, n. & v. 
 
 * Resile, to start back, to fly from a purpose, — a word in Scots law to express 
 receding from the terms of a bargain, 
 t Result, a leaping back ; a consequence, a conclusion, an inference, 
 t Resultant, in mechanics, a force which is the combined effect of two or 
 more forces, acting in different directions. 
 
 $ Sally, to issue suddenly : a spring or darting of intellect, fancy or imagi- 
 nation ; act of levity or extravagance, a wild gaiety, a frolic. 
 
 II Salmon, a fish, — because it takes great leaps. 
 
 IT Saltant, leaping, dancing. 
 
 ** Subsulfive or Subsultory, leaping, bounding, moving by sudden leaps or 
 starts, or by twitches. 
 
 tt Subsultus, in medicine, a twitching or convulsive motion, 
 tt Supersalient, leaping upon. 
 
 $$ Transilience, a leap from thing to thing. 
 
 1111 Saliva, the fluid which is secreted by the salivary glands, and which 
 serves to moisten the mouth and tongue. 
 
 IFIT Salvage, a reward allowed for saving goods from a wreck. 
 
 *** Salvation, in theology, the redemption of man from bondage of sin, and 
 liability to eternal death, and the conferring on him everlasting happiness by 
 Jesus Christ, — as, “ Godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation, 2 Cor. vii 10 
 ttt Salvatory, a place where things are preserved, a repository, 
 ttt Salve, an ointment or glutinous substance to be applied to wounds or sores 
 when spread on leather or cloth, it is called plaster ; help, remedy 
 
SAL 
 
 380 
 
 SAN 
 
 ^saVver, n. 
 ^saVvo^ n. 
 sa'vahle, a* 
 sa'vttbleness, w. 
 save, V, & ad. 
 
 sa'ved, a, 
 sa'ver, n, 
 sa'vingt & n, 
 5«'i;ingly, ad, 
 sa'vingness, n. 
 
 sa^vioxxr^ n, 
 J^a'vings-bank, n, 
 xmsalu’ted^ a, 
 unsa'tJed, a. 
 
 SAtv-cr^, a, salus), safe, sound. (See Salus.) 
 Samari-^, f. 1. {p. iDty, Heb. to preserve, to guard), an 
 ancient city and country of Palestine. 
 \Samar’itBn, n. & a. 
 
 SancT“?75', a. {p sancio, v. 4. to ratify, to ordain), holy, 
 sacred: as, saint, a person sanctified; sanc'tiiy, to 
 make holy ; sanc'tiij, AoZzness. 
 
 sac'rosancZ, a, 
 saint, n. & v. 
 saint' ess, n. 
 shint'ed,^. 
 saini'ly, a, 
 saint'M^e, a, 
 samZ'ship, n 
 sanc'ti^Y<) v. 
 sanc'tified, a. 
 
 sanc'tifiev, n. 
 sanctifLCdJ lion, n. 
 sanc'tifymg, a, 
 ||s«72c'Zzmony, n, 
 sancZimo'nious, a. 
 
 sanc'Zioning, a. 
 '^sanc'titnde, n. 
 
 sanc'tity, n. 
 \\sanc’tudiXy, n, 
 jjsanc'tus, n. 
 
 ^ancZimo'niously, ad, xmsainV, v, 
 SGJicZimo'niousness, n, unsaint'ed, a. 
 ^sanc'tion, n. & v. \msanc' tiffed, a. 
 
 sanc'tioned, a, unsanc'Zioned, a. 
 
 Sanguis, in4s, m. 3. blood: as, eusan'gume, to stain *with 
 blood; sanguii'Qvous, conveying Uood; san'guify, to 
 produce blood. 
 
 eonsanguin'ity, n, consangudn' eoxis, a, Weons'in, n. 
 
 * Salver, a piece of plate on which any thing is presented ; supposed to be 
 used formerly to save what w^as left. 
 
 t Salvo (from salvo jure, an expression used in reserving rights), an exception, 
 an excuse. 
 
 X Savings-Bank, a bank in which the savings or earnings of the poor are 
 deposited or put to interest for their benefit. 
 
 $ Samaritan, pertaining to Samaria, the country or principal city of the ten 
 tribes of Israel, belonging to the tribe of Ephraim, and after the captivity of 
 those tribes, repeopled by Cuthites, &c. from Assyria or Chaldea, 2 Kings xvii. ; 
 denoting the ancient characters and alphabet used by the Hebrews. 
 
 11 Sanctimony, a great profession or appearance of holiness. 
 
 IT Sanction, to ratify, to» confirm. ** Sanctitude, ^oZmess. 
 
 ft Sanctuary, a holy or sacred place ; particularly among the Israelites, the 
 most retired part of the temple at Jerusalem, called the Holy of Holies, in 
 which was kept the ark of the covenant, and into which no person was per- 
 mitted to enter except the High Priest, and that only once a year, to intercede 
 for the people. The same name was given to the most sacred part of the 
 tabernacle. Lev. iv. Heb. ix. A house consecrated to the worship of God, a 
 church ; a place of protection, a sacred asylum. 
 
 XXSanctus, a hymn, beginning with the words, “ Holy ! Holy! HolyT 
 
 §§ Cousin, the s(yi or daughter of an uncle or aunt ; the children of brothers 
 or sisters being usually denominated cousins or cousin-germans. In the second 
 generation, they are called second cousins. 
 
SAN 
 
 381 
 
 SAR 
 
 ensfln'^wine, v, 
 ensan'guined, a, 
 *exsan'guious, a. 
 sanguif' erous, a, 
 san'gui^y^ v. 
 san'gui^er, n. 
 
 san'guifymg, a, 
 sanguifica,'tion, n. 
 
 'luous, a, 
 \san' guind.x'^ ^ a, 
 \san’guine^ a. 
 
 sari'gumely, ad. 
 san'^wineness, n. 
 sanguin' eow^, a. 
 \sanguini\'oxo\x^^ a. 
 l|s«7i'^itisuge, n. 
 
 San-?7-s, a. sound, in health, whole: as, san'aiiYQ, healing* * * § ** , 
 san'ity, a sound state of mind. 
 
 ITinsane', a. & n. 
 ixisane'ly, ad. 
 insane'ness, n. 
 msan'iiy, n. 
 msan'ahle, a. 
 
 san'ahle, a. 
 san'ative, a. 
 san'atiweness, n. 
 sane, a. 
 
 san'ity, n. 
 sound, a, 
 s(mnd'\y, ad. 
 sound'ne^s, n. 
 
 Sapi- 0 , V. 3. to savor or taste of; to know, to be wise : as, 
 in^/p'id, to/eless, wanting spirit or life ; sajp'iA, tasteixA ; 
 sa'poYous, having taste. 
 
 insip'id, a. 
 insij9'idly, ad. 
 insip'idness, n. 
 insipid'ity, n. 
 ^*insip'ience, n. 
 
 insap'ory, a. 
 ffresip'zence, n. 
 sap'id, a. 
 sap'idness, n. 
 
 sfljpid'ity, n. 
 \\sa'pixinc,e, n. 
 sa'pient, a. 
 sapien'tidl, a. 
 sa'por, n. 
 s«'j9orous, a. 
 s«poros'ity, n. 
 \\sapori^'ic, a. 
 l||lsa' 2 ;or, n. & v. 
 
 sa'vorly, a. & ad. 
 sa'vory, a. 
 Sfl'i;orily, a. & ad. 
 sa'i;oriness, n. 
 5fl't;orless, a. 
 unsa't;ory, a. 
 unsa'rorily, ad. 
 unsa'i;oriness, n. 
 
 Sapo, on-Z5, m» 
 
 sflpona'ceous, a. 
 sap'on^xy, a. 
 
 3. soap : as, saponoi ceoxxs or stzp'nwary, 
 soapy, resembling soap. 
 
 ^^sapon'ify, v. soap, n. 
 
 Sflponifica'tion, n. soa'py, a. 
 
 Sara (Arab, probably ^ -]m, Heb. to remain), a desert. 
 
 * Exsanguious, having no hlood. 
 
 t Sanguinary, bloody, attended with much JZoodshed ; WooeZthirsty ; cruel 
 eager to shed blood. 
 
 t Sanguine, having the colour of blood, red ; abounding with blood, plethoric 
 warm, ardent ; confident. 
 
 § Sanguinivorous, eating or subsisting on blood. 
 
 11 Sanguisuge, the 6Zooc?-sucker ; a leech or horse-leech. 
 
 ^ Insane, unsound in mind or intellect, mad, deranged in mind. 
 
 ** Insipience, want of wisdom or understanding, folly, foolishness. 
 
 if Resipience, properly, wisdom derived from severe experience, — Whence 
 repentance. tt Sapience, wisdom, sageness, knowledge. 
 
 Saporijic, producing taste. 
 
 1111 iSavor, taste or odor ; in Scripture, character or reputation; — a sioeet sapor 
 denotes that which renders a thing acceptable to God, or his acceptances 
 Hence, to smell a sweet savor, is to accept the offering or service. Gen. viii. 
 
 ^1T Saponify, to convert into soap by combination with an alkali. 
 
SAR 
 
 382 
 
 SAT 
 
 *5flr'aband, n. Sar^acens, n. 
 
 Sarx, sarc-05 (ta^xog), Jlesh : as, 
 tumor or swellins;. 
 
 fs«racen'ic, a, 
 sar'cocele, a fleshy 
 
 sflfrcfls'^ically, ad, 
 sar'cocQle^ n, 
 sarcoVogY^ n, 
 sarcolog'ical, a, 
 1Fs«rcocoria, n. 
 
 
 ,5arco ma, n. 
 
 sflrcoph'agy, n, 
 sarcoph'agus, n, 
 s«rcoph'agous, a, 
 jfsarcoi'ic, a. & n. 
 
 Janas'«rc«, n, 
 anas'«rcous, a. 
 
 {hypersarco'sis, n, 
 lisflr'casrn, n, 
 sarcas'tic^ a. 
 sarc«s7ical, a, 
 
 Satan ((Tarav, ^ ]m, Heb. an adversary, an enemy to God 
 and man), the devil 
 
 Sa’tan, n, satan'iedX, a. sa’tarnsm, n, 
 
 satarVie, a, saf«?i'ically, ad, sa'tani^t, n, 
 
 Satelles, ii4s, m. 3. a life-guard, an attendant, 
 
 \\saVellite, n, satelliti' ous, m, 
 
 Satir-^, f !• a poem in ivhich vice and folly are censur^ 
 ed : as, satir'ic, belonging to satire, 
 
 \\saVire, n. satir'icdlly, ad, sat'irizedi, a, 
 
 satir'ie, a, sat'irist, n, sat'irizing, a, 
 
 satir'icdd, a, satirize, v. 
 
 Satis, a, enough, sufficient : as, sate, sa'tiate, to fill, to 
 glut; sot'isfy, to give enough, to content; saturvite, 
 impregnating to the full. 
 
 * Saraband, a dance and a tune used in Spain, — said to be derived from the 
 Saracens. 
 
 t Saracenic, pertaining to the Saracens, inhabitants of Arabia, a country 
 which, in its general aspect, is a vast and arid desert. 
 
 X Anasarca, a species of dropsy, from a serous humor spread between the 
 skin and the flesh. 
 
 $ Hypersarcosis, the growth of fungus or proud flesh. 
 
 11 /Sarcasm (literally, a tearing or plucking off the skin), a bitter taunt or gibe. 
 Of this we have an example in the remark of the Jews respecting Christ on 
 the cross, — “ He saved others, himself he cannot save.” 
 
 IT SarcocoUa, a semi-transparent solid substance, imported from Arabia and 
 Persia, sometimes called a gum resin. — used in healing wounds and ulcers. 
 
 ** Sarcoma, any fleshy excrescence on an animal body. 
 
 ft Sarcotic, in surgery, producing or generating flesh. 
 
 It Satdlite, a secondary planet or moon ; a small planet revolving round or 
 attending upon a larger. In the solar system, eighteen satellites have been dis- 
 covered : the Earth has one, called the Moon ; Jupiter four, Saturn seven, and 
 ile;«chel six. A follower, an obsequious attendant or dependant. 
 
 Satire (a Satyri, satyrs, rural demi-gods, having the horns, ears, and feet of 
 goats, the rest human, remarkable for their nirableness, piercing eyes, and keepi 
 raillery), a discourse or poem, in which wickedness or folly is exposed with 
 severity, — so called, because, in the ancient satire, the character of the Satyrs, 
 or persons like them, w^ere introduced. It differs from lampoon and pasquin^e, 
 in being general rather than personal. 
 
 
SAT 
 
 v. 
 
 dissatisfied, a, 
 dissatisfying, a. 
 dissa^isfac'tion, n, 
 dissa^isfac'tory, a. 
 dissaiisfac'torily, ad. 
 
 383 
 
 salted, a, 
 safe'less, a, 
 sa'tidXe, v. & a. 
 saiia'tion, n, 
 *safi'ety, n. 
 sat'isfy, V, 
 
 dissa^isfac'toriness, n. satisfied, a. 
 msa'tiahle, a, sat'isfier, n. 
 
 msa 'viably, ad, 
 insa'^iableness, n. 
 insa'^iate, a. 
 insa'^iately, ad, 
 insa^i'ety, w. 
 insafisfac'tory, a. 
 insatarable, a. 
 oversatwrate, v, 
 over sat' uraXed, a, 
 oversatwrating, a, 
 sate, V, 
 
 satisfying, a, 
 sa^isfac'tion, n, 
 sa^isfac'tive, a, 
 sa^isfac'tory, a, 
 safisfac'torily, ad, 
 sa^isfac'toriness, n, 
 sat'urable, a, 
 satwr ant, a, 
 fsatwrate, v, 
 saturated, a. 
 satitrating, a. 
 
 SAX 
 
 satura'tion, n, 
 supersaturate, v, 
 supersaturated, a, 
 supersaturating, a. 
 supersafwra'fion, n, 
 unsa'^ed, a, 
 unsa'fiable, a, 
 unsa^iate, v, 
 nnsa'iiated, a, 
 unsaiisfac'tory, a, 
 unsa^isfac'torily, ad, 
 unsaiisfac'toriness, n 
 unsafisfac'tion, n, 
 unsatisfiable, a, 
 unsatisfied, a, 
 unsatisfiedness, n. 
 unsatisfying, a, 
 unsatwrated, a. 
 
 Satrap (Pers. it (taT^a^rig, Gr.) a governor of a district 
 \sat'rap, n, sat'rapeQs, n, \saVrapy, n, sat'rapal, a, 
 
 Saturn- CTS, m, 2. {d satur), an ancient heathen deity. 
 
 II Sat' urn, n, * * * § **saiMrw'ian, a, WsaVurnist, n% 
 
 ITsaiwr/ia'lian, n, & a, ffsatwrnine, a, 
 
 Saxon (Sax. reax, a knife, sword, or dagger), a Saxon. 
 
 * Satiety, properly, fulness of gratification, either of appetite or any sensual 
 desire ; but it usually implies fulness beyond desire ; an excess of gratification 
 which excites wearisomeness or loathing ; a state of being glutted. 
 
 t Saturate, to impregnate or unite with, till no more can be received, 
 
 t Satrap, in Persia, an admiral ; but more generally a governor of a province. 
 
 § Satrapy, the government or jurisdiction of a satrap. 
 
 II Satvtrn (Saturnus, quia se saturat annis, Cic. INat. D. III. 24), in mythology 
 one of the oldest and principal deities, the son of Coelus and Terra, (heaven 
 and earth), king of Latium in Italy, and the father of Jupiter. (See Lem 
 priere’s Class. Diet.) He answers to the Greek xpovo?, Chronus or time. In 
 astronomy, one of the planets of the solar system, less in magnitude than Jupi 
 ter, but more remote from the sun. 
 
 ^ Saturnalian, pertaining to the Saturnalia, or festivals celebrated in honoui 
 of Saturn, Dec. 16, 17, or 18, in which men indulged in riot without restraint,— 
 hence loose, dissolute, sportive. 
 
 ** Saturnian, in fabulous history, pertaining to Saturn, whose age or reign, 
 from the mildness and wisdom of his government, is called the golden age. 
 Hence golden, happy; distinguished for purity, integrity, and simplicity. 
 
 tt SatwrmTie, supposed to be under the influence of Saturn ,—\ience dull, 
 heavy, grave ; not readily susceptible of excitement, phlegmatic, 
 tt Saturnist, a person of a dull, grave, gloomy temperament. 
 
 $$ Saturday, Saturn's day, the last day of the week. 
 
SAX 
 
 384 SCA 
 
 ^Sax'on, n. & a, fsaic'onism, n, 
 
 Sax-ctji/, n . 2. a stone or rock, 
 sax’atile, a. $s«a;'ifrage, n, 
 
 ScAL-^, f. 1. a ladder ; a stair, 
 
 5 escalade', n. &lv sea' table, a, 
 
 Wscalabe', or 5c«'Zary, a, 
 
 scala'd^o, n. scale, n. & v. 
 
 sax'onist, n. 
 
 saxif'ra.gous, a. 
 
 sca'led, a, 
 sca'lmg, a. 
 sco'Zing-laddcr, n. 
 
 ScALEN— os (o'xaX'y]vog), uneven, unequal, 
 
 1Tsc«Zene', n, & a, scale' nous, a. 
 
 ScANDAL—ojNT (tfxav^aXov), a crtwse offence; disgrace, 
 scan' dal, n. & v. scandalousness, n. scan'dalized, a, 
 
 scan'dalous, a, scan'dalize, v, scan' dalizXug, n, Sl 
 
 scan'dalouslj, ad. 
 
 cf. 
 
 ScAND-o, scansum, v, 3. to go, to climb, to mount: as, as- 
 cend', to go up, to rise ; descend', to go down ; transce/ic?', 
 to go beyond, to surpass, to rise above. 
 
 uscend', v. 
 uscend'ahle, a. 
 uscend'sint, n. & a. 
 uscend'ed, a. 
 uscend'ency, n. 
 uscend'ing, a, 
 \\discent', n. 
 
 usQen'sxon, n. 
 Ilascen'sion-day, n. 
 
 uscens'iwe, a. 
 eloud-diScend'ing, a. 
 \\eondescend' , v. 
 conde6ce7i6^'ence, n, 
 condescend'mg, a. 
 condescent^'ingly, ad, 
 condescen'sion, n. 
 condescens'ive, a. 
 descend', v. 
 
 descend'er, n. 
 descend' unt, n, 
 diescend' ent, a, 
 descend'ihle, a, 
 descendihiViiy, n, 
 descen'sion, n. 
 desce/i'sional, a, 
 descews'ive, a. 
 descent', n. 
 
 * Saxon, one of the nation or people who formerly dwelt in the northern part 
 of Germany, and who invaded and conquered England in the fifth and sixth 
 #jenturies. The Welsh still call the English Scesons. Also, the language of 
 the Saxons. t Saxonism, an idiom of the Saxon language. 
 
 X In Botany, a genus of plants of many species. 
 
 ^ Escalade, in the military art, a furious attack made by troops on a fortified 
 place, in which Ladders are used to pass a ditch or mount a rampart. 
 l| Scalade or Scalado, is also wTitten Escalade, which see above. 
 
 ^ A Scaiene triangle is one whose sides and angles are unequal. 
 
 Scandal, literally, a stumbling-block, something against which a person 
 impinges, or which causes him to fall, — offence given by the faults of another; 
 (in this sense we now generally use offence) ; reproachful aspersion, opprobrious 
 censure, defamatory speech or report ; shame, reproach, disgrace. 
 ft Ascent, the act of rising ; the way by which one ascends ; the me of a hill. 
 XX Ascension-day, a festival of some Christian churches, held ten days, or on 
 the Thursday but one before Whitsuntide, which is called Holy Thursday, in 
 commemoration of our Saviour’s ascension into heaven, after his resurrection. 
 
 §$ Condescend, to descend from the privlieges of superior rank or dignity, to 
 do some act to an inferior, which strict justice or the ordinary rules of civility 
 do not require. Hence, to submit, to yield, as to an inferior, implying an 
 occasional relinquishment of distinction. 
 
ieB.scend\ v. 
 reascend'ed, a. 
 rea.scend*ing, a, 
 reasce^^'sion, n, 
 Ye'dscent', n. 
 redescend', v, 
 redescend'ing, a. 
 *scan, V, 
 
 scan'ned, a, 
 scan'ning, a. 
 ^scand'ent, «. 
 scmi'sion, n. 
 irdnscend' , v, 
 ivdnscend' ed, a, 
 txdwscend'ing, a, 
 trdwscend' enee, n. 
 
 irdnscend'ency, n, 
 irdnscerid' ent, a. 
 transcenc^'ently, ad, 
 iYdnsceyideu'idX, a, 
 \xndscend'ih\e, a, 
 undescend'ihle, a, 
 unscan'ned, a. 
 
 JScAPUL-^, y. 1. the shoulder-blade ; the shoulder : as, inter- 
 scapul'diY, situated between the shoulders, 
 mter scap'uldx, a, scap'ula, n. \scap'uldx, a. ||supra-sc«j?'wZary, a, 
 ScARiPH-o« {(fxa^i(pog)y a pointed ivistrument, 
 
 1Tsc«r'tfy, v, scflr'?‘fier, n, **sc«nfica'tor, n, 
 
 seal 'ilying', a, scGrifica'tion, n, 
 
 ScATURi- 0 , V, 4. {d scateo, v, 2, to bubble as a spring), to 
 spring as a fountain, 
 
 ffsca'^eirous, a, scatu'rient, a, sc«^^^rig'inous, a, 
 
 ScEL-os (rfxaXoc;), the leg — JJisos'ceZe^, a, 
 
 ScEiv-^, f, 1. ((Tx?]V73, a tent; the stage), the appearance or 
 representation of places or things; the stage, 
 
 scene, n. scen'icdl, a. scenograph'ical, a, 
 
 sce'nexy, n, |H]sce? 20 g'raphy, n, 5cenograph'ically,ad! 
 
 \\scen’ic, a. sce/zograph'ic, a, 
 
 ScEPT-OAMJ (dxs^To(j.at), to look about, to consider, to e,x- 
 amine, to speculate ; to doubt, 
 
 iriTscep'dc, or skep't\cd\, n. sceptically, ad, 
 
 skep'tic, n. & a, scepticism, or scepticalness, n, 
 
 sceptical, or sZcepticism, n, scepticize, v. 
 
 * Scan, to examine a verse by counting the feet ; to examine with critical care. 
 
 i Scandent, climbing ; climbing, either with spiral tendrils for its support, or 
 by adhesive fibres, as a stalk. t Scapula, the shoulder-blade. 
 
 $ Scapular, pertaining to the shoulder or the scapula. 
 
 II Suprascapulary, being above the scapula. 
 
 ^ Scarify, to scratch or cut the skin of an animal, or to make small incisions 
 by means of a lancet or cupping instrument, so as to draw blood from the smaller 
 vessels, without opening a large vein. 
 
 ** Scarificator, an instrument xised in scarification. 
 
 +t Scatebrous, Scaturiginous, abounding with springs. 
 
 It Isosceles, having two legs only that are equal, — as an isosceles tnangle. 
 
 Scenic, Scenical, belonging to scenery ; dramatic, theatrical. 
 
 1111 Scenography, the representation of a body on a perspective plane , or a 
 description of it in all its dimensions. as it appears to the eye. 
 
 IF IT Sceptic, one who doubts the truth and reality of any principle or system 
 of principles or doctrines. In philosophy, a Pyrrhonist or follower of Pyrrho, 
 the founder of a sect of scevtical pnilosophers, who maintained that no certain 
 inferences can be drawn from tiie reports of the senses, and who therefore 
 
 33 
 
SCE 
 
 386 
 
 SCI 
 
 ScEPTR-c/yj/, n. 2. (I'xTjcr'T^ov), a staffs spear, or rod, home in 
 " the hand, as an emblem of power. 
 
 %* *ic€p'lre, n, & v, ^cep^red, «. 
 
 ScHEDUL-.^, f 1. o Small scroll — sched'uh, n. 
 
 ScHEM-^ plan, a design or purpose ; a project 
 
 scheme, n. & v. sche'mmg, «. sche'rmsX, n. 
 
 sche'meY, n. 
 
 Schism-^ ^ .sy?///, to divide), a division or 
 
 separation in the church. 
 
 ^schism, n. schism at’ \c^\\y, ad, schis' mntize^ v. 
 
 schismat’ic, a. & n. schismat'\ca\ness, n. schism']ess, a, 
 schismal'\ca\, a. 
 
 ScHOL-^, /*. 1. ieJ sure, occupation of leisure hour's) ; 
 
 a school: as, scholastic, pertaining to a scholar, to a 
 school or schools. 
 
 schol'nr. rt, 
 schol'nrship, n. 
 s(?Ao/'arlike, a, 
 scholas'hc, a. & n, 
 schntas' t\ca\, a, 
 scholas’txcaWy, ad, 
 \scholas' t\c\sm, n, 
 schodlasX, n. 
 
 \scho'li(m, or 
 scho'lium, n, 
 school, n. & V. 
 schnol'hoy, n, 
 school'dame, n, 
 school dny, n. 
 sc^oo/' fellow, n, 
 school'hoose, n. 
 
 school’ maid, n, 
 schoolman, n, 
 schoolmaster, n, 
 schoolmistress, n, 
 schooling, a. & n. 
 imscholas't'ie, a, 
 nnschooled, a. 
 
 Sci-^, f, 1. {(Jyiia), a shadow: as, 5c/«m'achy, a battle with 
 a shadow ; sciather'ic, belonging to a sun-dial. 
 
 IIamphi.9'c/i, or amphis'cians, n. ITantis'czi, or 
 
 donhted of ever\^ thing. Tn theology, a person who dovhfs the exisienee and 
 perfer'tions of 0(xl, or the truth of’ revelation; one who disbelieves x\\e divine 
 original of the Christian religion. 
 
 * Srejrre, the appropriate ensign of rnyalfy ; an ensign of higher antiquity 
 than a erown. — henoe, roval power or authority. 
 
 t Schism, in a general sense, division or separation ; but appropriately, a 
 division or separafion in a church or denomination of Christians, occasioned by 
 diversity of opinions; breach of unity iwnong people of the same religious faith 
 In Scripture, the word seems to denote a breach of r^on/i/, rather than a differ- 
 ence of tloclrine. Separation, division among tribes or classes of people. 
 
 I Scholasticism, the method or subtilties of the schools. 
 
 4 Scholion, Scholium, in mathematics, a remark or observation subjoined to a 
 demonstration. 
 
 II Amphisrii, Amphiscians, in geography, the inhabitants of the tropins, whose 
 shadows, in one part of the year, are cast to the north, and in the other to the 
 i-’onth, according as the sun is in the southern or nonhern signs. 
 
 H Antiscii, Antisnans, the inhabitants of the earth, living on different sides 
 of the equator, whose shadmvs at noon are cast in contrary directions. Those 
 who live north of the equator are Antiscia,ns to those on the south, and vice 
 versa ; the shadows on one side being cast towards the north ; those on the 
 other, towards the south. 
 
SCI 
 
 387 
 
 SCI 
 
 antis'cmns, n, 
 *a5'cii, or 
 as'cians, n. 
 fheteros'cii, or 
 heteros'cians, n. 
 heteros'cian, a. 
 
 Sciatic-^,/. 1. 
 
 sciat'ica, n. 
 
 Jperis'cii, or 
 peri^'cians, n. 
 Jsctflg'raphy, n. 
 .sciagraph 'ical, a, 
 sciom'ach}^ n, 
 
 iV^iov, the hip), a 
 
 **sciai'ic, w. & a. 
 
 Ilsciather'ic, a. 
 sciather'ical, a. 
 sciather'icalness, n. 
 ITsciop'tic, a. &l n, 
 sciop'tics, n. 
 
 in in the hips, 
 
 tfscia^'ical, a. 
 
 SciND-o, sciswsiim, v, 3. to cut: as, abscind', to cut off; 
 scind'cni, cuttAUg off, abstracting. 
 
 ab.scin<i', v, 
 JJab'scis5, or 
 abscis'sa, n. 
 abscissi'on, n. 
 ^exscind', v, 
 inter scind', v. 
 
 prescind', v, 
 prescind' ent, a. 
 rescind' ^ v, 
 rescissi'on, n, 
 rescis'sory, a. 
 
 llll.scis'sible, a. 
 «c?V.viIe, a. 
 scmi'on, n, 
 
 ' scis'sors, n, 
 irUscis'sure, n. 
 
 pre- 
 
 SciNTiLL-^, f> I* ** a spark of fire : as, scintilhtQ, to emit 
 - sparks or fine igneous particles, to sparkle, 
 scin’ lill'Ate, v, scintilla' tion, n, scin' tilhd.nt, a, 
 
 scin' till'dtAng, a. 
 
 Sci-o, V, 4. to know: as, consc/cw/^zous, obeying the dic- 
 tates of conscience; con'.saous, knov:mg one’s self; 
 omnisc'/ence, knoidedge of all things. 
 
 * Asdi, Ascians, those persons, who, at certain times of the year, have no 
 shadows at ncxm. Such are the inhabitants of the torrid zone, who have, at 
 times, a vertical sun. 
 
 f Heferoscil, Heferoscians, Those persons whose shadows fall one way only. 
 Such are those who live between the tropics and the polar circles, 'fhe 
 shadows of those who live north of the tropic of Cancer, fall northward; (hose 
 south of' the tropic of Capricorn, fall southward ; whereas the s/fac?o?/;s of those 
 w'ho dwell between the tropics, fall sometimes to the north and sometimes to 
 the south. 
 
 I Periscii, Periscians, the inhabitants of a frigid zone, or within a polar circle, 
 whose shadows move round, and in the course of the day fall in every point of 
 the compass. 
 
 $ Sciagraphy, the art of sketching or delineating ; in architecture, the prcjile 
 or section of a building to exhibit its interior structure ; in astronomy, the art 
 of finding the hour of the day or night by the shadows of objects, caused by 
 the sun, moon, or stars ; the art of dialling. 
 
 II Sciatheric (a 6r/pa, a catching), belonging to a sun-dial. 
 
 ^ Sciopfic, pertaining to the Camera Ohscura, or to the art of exhibiting 
 images through a hole in a darkened room. 
 
 ** SciaUc, Scia'ica, rheumatism in the hip. 
 
 if Scia'ic, SciaHcal, pertaining to, or afTecting the hip. 
 
 tt Absciss, Abscis.m, in conics, part of the diameter of a conic section inter 
 cepted between the vertex and a semi-ordinate. 
 
 $<5 Exscind, Inter sci.nd, Prescind, Rescind, to cut off 
 
 llil Scissihle, Scissile, that may be cut or divided by a sharp instrument. 
 
 Scissure, a longitudinal opening in a body, made by culling 
 
SCL 
 
 388 SCO 
 
 ♦conscience, n. 
 con'sciencedj’fl. 
 con 'scie nce-sm itten, 
 con'sczent, a. 
 conscien'tious, a. 
 conscien'tiously, ad. 
 conscien'tiousness, ti, 
 fcon'scionable, a. 
 con'scionably, ad, 
 con'scionableness, n. 
 con'sczous, a. 
 con'sciously, ad. 
 Icon'sciousness, n. 
 incon'scionable, a. 
 
 Jinsci'ence, n. 
 nesc'ience, n. 
 a. omnisc'ience, n. 
 omnisc'iency, n. 
 omnisc'ient, a. 
 omnisc'ious, a. 
 
 , llpre'science, n. 
 pre'sczent, a. 
 pre'scious, a. 
 TTsci'ence, n. 
 sczen'tial, a. 
 scientif 'ic, a. 
 scientif'ical, a. 
 scientif 'ically, ad. 
 
 sci'oZism, n. 
 **sci'olist, n. 
 sci'olous, a. 
 self-con'scZous, a. 
 self-con 'sciousn ess, n 
 unconscien'tious, a. 
 uncon'scionable, a. 
 uncon 'scionably, ad, 
 uncon'scionableness, 
 uncon'scious, a. \n. 
 uncon'sciously, ad. 
 uncon'sciousness, n. 
 unscientif 'ic, a, 
 unscientif 'ically, ad. 
 
 ScLAVi, m. 2. a people of the north of Europe. 
 ffscZflro'nian, a. sclavon'ic, a. 
 
 ScLER-os ((TxX'yjfog), hard, firm — derot' ic, a. & n. 
 
 Scobs or Scob-/s, f. 3. sawdust — scoh'iiorm, a. n. 
 
 Scop-.®, f I- a broom or besom — sco'piiovm, a. 
 
 Scop— £ 0 ((Txocrsaj, ^ dxB^o^al), to look, to observe narrowly: 
 as, astros'cc^y, observation of the stars; scope, design, 
 aim, space. 
 
 * Conscience, internal or s>e\idinowledge, or judgment of right and wrong; 
 or the faculty, power, or principle within us, which decides on the lawfulness 
 or unlawfulness of our own actions and affections, and instantly approves or 
 condemns them ; the moral faculty. Real sentiment, truth ; court of conscience, 
 a court established for the recovery of small debts in London and other trading 
 cities and districts. 
 
 t Conscionable, according to conscience, reasonable, just. 
 
 t Consciousness, the knowledge of sensations and mental operations, or of 
 what passes in one’s own mind ; the act of the mind which makes known an 
 internal object 
 
 $ Inscience, Nescience, want of knowledge, ignorance. 
 
 II Prescience, ioreknowledge, knowledge of events before they take place 
 Absolute prescience belongs to God onl5^ 
 
 IT Science, knowledge ; one of the seven liberal branches of knowledge ; viz. 
 Grammar, Logic, Rhetoric, Arithmetic, Geometrj’, Astronomy, and Music. 
 Authors have not always been careful to use the terms art and science with due 
 discrimination and precision. Music is an art as well as a science. In general, 
 an art is that which depends on practice or performance ; and science, that 
 which depends on abstract or speculative principles. The iheory of music is a 
 science ; the practice of it an art. 
 
 ** Sciolist, one w ho knows little, or who knows many things superficially ; a 
 pretender to science. 
 
 tt Sclavonian, Sclavonic, pertaining to the Sclavi, a people that inhabited the 
 country between the rivers Save and Drave, or to their language. Hence the 
 word came to denote t^e language which is now’ spoken in Poland, Russia, 
 Hungarv’, Bohemia, &c. 
 
 tt Sclerotic, hard, firm ; the firm white outer coat of the eye ; a medicine 
 which hardens and consolidates the parts to which it is applied. 
 
 $$ Scobs, raspings of ivory, or other hard substances ; dross of metals, &c. 
 
SCO 
 
 S89 
 
 SCO 
 
 *anem'osco;?e» n, 
 antiepi.v'co/ial, a. 
 archbi.s7?/op, n. 
 archbis/i^ijyric, n. 
 arc.’iiepis'copal, a 
 fas'tro.sco/?e, n. 
 astros cojoy, n, 
 |bar'osco/>e, n, 
 baroscojo'ic, a. 
 \hish'op, 71 . 
 bi.s7i'oj9like, a, 
 llbii'/i'oj^ric, n, 
 ^ca]ei'do-s^o/)^’, n, 
 cherepis'copiis, n. 
 
 **chorepi6‘'co;?ai, a. lij|||meteoro.s'co/;y, ??. 
 ffcranio.s'ro/;y, n. 1H1 11 metopo.s-'co/?y, n. 
 ^;j;(Jeuteros'co/;y, n. rriPtopo.s'copifc.t, n, 
 j^epiVcojoacy, n. ^^^'^rni'croi-co/)?, a. 
 epi.vco/>a'lian, n. & a. micro.sco/;'ic, a. 
 epi.s'copal, a. microscop'ical, a. 
 
 epis'copally, ad. ffffnHU5'co;;y, n. 
 
 ll||epis*'co/?ate, n. & v. 
 IF^epis'cojoy, n. 
 ***g’eo.s'co/>y, n. 
 fffhe'lioscope, n. 
 ];j;i;by'gTo.scop^, n. 
 
 hygrosco/)'ic, a. 
 555maQ'o6*cope?, n. 
 
 ophthalmo.s'coy>y, n. 
 orniscop'ics, n. 
 ornis'copist, n. 
 poryscopp, n, 
 polem'oscojt7e, n, 
 pyr'oscope, n. 
 scope, n. 
 
 ‘^An-€moscope,a machine which shows the course and velocity of the wind. 
 
 Astroscope, an astronomical instrument, composed of two cones, on whose 
 surface the constellations with their stars are delineated, by means of which 
 the stars may be easily known. 
 
 1 Baroscope, ar inttrumeiit to show the weight of the atmosphere. — ^super 
 scded by the Barcmcfer. 
 
 § Bishop, an ovcris‘?er, a spiritual overseer, superintendent, ruler, or director. 
 
 J! Bishopric, the district over which the jurisdiction of a bishop extends, a 
 diocese ; office, spiritual charge. ' 
 
 IF Caleidoscope, an instrument for creating and exhibiting an indefinite variety 
 of beautiful tbrms. 
 
 ** Chorepiscopal, pertaining to the power of a Chorepiscopvs, or local bishop. 
 
 ft Cra?iioscopy, the science of the eminences produced in the cranium by the 
 brain, intended to discover the particular part of the brain in which reside the 
 organs which influence particular passions or faculties. It is now termed 
 Phrenology. 
 
 X\ Denier oscopy, the second intention; the meaning beyond the literal sense. 
 
 Episcopacy, government of the church by bishops; that form of ecclesias- 
 tical government in wffiich diocesan bishtrpsave established, as distim;t from, and 
 superior to, priests or presbyters, — as the church established in England. 
 
 1111 Episcopate, the office and dignity of a bishop, a bishopric ; the order of 
 bishops. 
 
 inr Episcopy, survey, superintendence, search. 
 
 *** Geoscopy. knowledge of the earth, ground, or soil, obtained hy inspection. 
 
 ttt Helioscope, a sort of telescope fitted for viewing the sun without pain or 
 injury to the eyes, as when made with coloured glasses, or glasses blackened 
 with smoke. 
 
 tti Hygroscope. (See p. 183.) 
 
 Manoscope. (See p. 225.) 
 
 lilili Me' eor oscopy, that part of astronomy which treats of sublime heavenly 
 bodies, distance of stars, &c. 
 
 Metoposcopy, the study of physiognomy ; the art of discovering the 
 character or the dispositions of men by their features, or the lines of their face 
 
 **** Microscope, an optical instrument, consisting of lenses or mirrors, which 
 magnify objects, and thus render visible minute objects which cannot be seen 
 by the naketl eye, or enlarge the apparent magnitude of small visible bodies, 
 so as to enable us to examine their texture or construction. 
 
 tttt Nan scop y, the art of discovering the approach of ships, or the neighboiu 
 hood of lands, at a considerable distance. — Dr. Maty. 
 
 33 * 
 
SCO 
 
 390 
 
 SCR 
 
 *sid'eroscope, n, telescop'ic, a, Hunbis^'ojo, v, 
 
 fsteth'oscojoe, n, telescoj^'ical, a, ifuranos'co^y, n, 
 
 Jterescojoe, n. ^ther'moscope, n, 
 
 ScoPT-o (tfxw^rrTw), to gibe, to deride, to jeer. 
 
 '^* * * § scqff', n. &L V, scqff‘'ing, n. & a, ^\scop'tic, a. 
 
 scoff ' qy, n. scoff 'mgXj, ad. scop'ticdl, a. 
 
 ScoRBUT“t 7 jjf, n. 2. the scurvy : as, scorbutic, pertaining to, 
 or diseased with scurvy. 
 
 antiscor5w'dcal, a. & n.scorhu'ticdl, a. scur'vy, n, & a. 
 
 scorhu'tic, a. scorhu'tic^lly, ad. 
 
 ScoRi-^, f. 1. dross, the refuse of metal: as, scorify, to- 
 reduce to scoria or drossy matter. 
 sco'ria, n. sco’ri^j, v. sco'rifying, a. 
 
 ^coria'ceous, a. sco'rified, a. sco'riform, a. 
 
 sco'rious, a. sconfica'tion, n, 
 
 ScoT~z7-s, m. 2. {a scotta, Sax.) a native of Scotland. 
 
 |+/Sco?, n. scof ish, or scot'tici^m, n. 
 
 scotch, a. sco^'/ish, a. 
 
 ScRiB~o, scriptum, u 3. to write: as, ViScribff, to write or 
 impute to, to attribute ; circumscribe' , to write round, 
 to limit or bound ; describe , to write down, to delin- 
 eate ; mscribe, to write or to address to ; ivviuscribe' , to 
 copy. ^ 
 
 adscri^e', v. ascW'iable, a. circumscribe’ , v. 
 
 antiscrip^ural, a. uscri'bed, a. circumsen'ied, a. 
 
 SLScri'bing, a. circumscri'^ing, a. 
 
 ascription, n. circumscription, n, 
 
 ascripiiti'ous, a. circurnscriptible, a. 
 
 antiscripturism, n. 
 antiscripturist, n. 
 Siscribe', v. 
 
 * Sideroscope (a <n6r]pog, sideros, iron), an instrument lately invented in France, 
 for detecting small quantities of iron in any substance, mineral, vegetable, or 
 animal. 
 
 t Stethoscope, a tubular instrument for distinguishing diseases of the breast 
 by sounds. 
 
 t Telescope, an optical instrument employed in viewing distant objects, — as 
 the heavenly bodies. 
 
 § Thermoscope, an instrument showing the temperature of the air, or the 
 degree of heat and cold. 
 
 II Unhishop, to deprive of episcopal orders. 
 
 ir Uranoscopy, the contemplation of the heavenly bodies. 
 
 Scoff, to treat with insolent ridicule, mockery, or contumelious language ; 
 1C manifest contempt by derision, — with at 
 
 tt Scoptic, Scoplical, scoffing. 
 
 1:}: Scot, supposed to be from ysgotiad, Welsh, a woodsman, and that from 
 ysgawd, a shade. This word signifies, according to the Welsh, an inhabitant 
 of the vmods, and from the same root probably as Sythian, Syfhia^ — Webster 
 
SCR 
 
 391 
 
 SCR 
 
 circumscrip'^ive, a, 
 circumscrip'^ively, ( 
 ^con' scripU &. n. 
 
 Q,ouscrip' t'lon, n, 
 describe', v, 
 descn Viable, a, 
 descri'^ed, «. 
 descri'ber, n, 
 descri'bing, a, 
 descrip’ tion, n, 
 descriptive, a, 
 descriptively, ad, 
 fescritoir', or 
 scrittoir', n. 
 Jex'scripi', & w. 
 imprescriptible, 
 incircumscriptible, 
 indescri'6able, a, 
 indescriptive, «. 
 inscribe , v, 
 inscri'6ed, a, 
 inscri'ier, n, 
 inscri'^in^, a. 
 inscription, n. 
 inscriptive, a, 
 miev scribe' ^ v. 
 
 man' user ipf, n,&L a 
 1. misascri^e', v. 
 nondescript', 
 5presc?’i6e', v. 
 prescri'bed, a, 
 prescri'6er, n. 
 prescri'Sing, «. 
 prescrip'tible, «. 
 pre 'script, or 
 prescrip'tion, n, 
 prescrip'tive, a, 
 ^proscribe', v. 
 proscri'6ed, a. 
 pxoscri'bev, n, 
 proscri'feing, a. 
 proscrip'tion, n, 
 a. proscrip'tive, a, 
 rescribe', v. 
 yire' script, n, 
 **scri6'ble, v. & n, 
 scri6'bled, a, 
 scrift'bler, n, 
 \\scribe, n. 
 
 scrifta'tious, a, 
 \\scrip, n. 
 scrip’tory, a. 
 
 scrip'ture, n. 
 scrip 'turist, n, 
 scrip'tural, a, 
 scrip'turalist, n. 
 
 5 5 subscribe', v, 
 suhscri'bed, a, 
 subscri'6er, n, 
 subscri'iing, a, 
 subscrip'tion, n, 
 superscribe', v. 
 super scri' bed, a, 
 superscri'bing, a, 
 super scrip' tion, n. 
 transcribe', v, 
 transcri'bed, a, 
 transcri'ber, n, 
 transcri'bing, a, 
 tran 'script, n, 
 transorip'tion, n, 
 transcrip'tively, ad. 
 uncircnmscri'bed, a. 
 undescri'bed, a. 
 uninscri'bed, a. 
 unscrip'tural, a. 
 unscrip'turally, ad. 
 
 * Conscript, written, enrolled ; — as, conscript fathers, the senators of Rome, so 
 called, because their names were written in the register of the senate. 
 
 t Escritoir, a box with instruments and conveniences for writing, also a desk 
 or chest of drawers, with a lid opening downward, for the convenience of 
 writing on it. It is often pronounced scrutore. 
 
 t Exscript, a copy, a transcript. 
 
 ^Prescribe, literally, to write before; in medicine, to direct, as a remedy to 
 be used or applied to a diseased patient ; to set or lay down authoritatively for 
 direction. 
 
 II Proscribe, to doom to destruction, to put one out of the protection of law, 
 and promise a reward for his head ; to reject utterly. The sense of this word 
 originated in the Roman practice of writing the names of p'ersons doomed to 
 death, and posting the list in public. 
 
 IF Rescript, literally, written back, the answer of an empeior, when consulted 
 by particular persons on some difficult question. This answer serves as a 
 decision of the question, and is therefore equivalent to an edict or decree. 
 
 ** Scribble, to write with haste or without care. 
 
 tt-SenSe, a writer, a public writer; in Scripture and Jewish history, a clerk 
 01 secretary to the king, 2 Sam. viii. ; a writer and a doctor of the law, a man 
 of learning, one skilled in the law ; one who read and explained the law to the 
 people, Ezra vii. 
 
 tt Scrip, a small writing, certificate, or schedule ; but scrip (a ysgrab, Welsh), 
 a small bag, a wallet, 1 Sam. xvii. 40. Matt. x. 10. 
 
 Subscribe, literally, to write underneath ; hence, to sign with one’s own 
 hand ; to attest by writing one’s name beneath ; to promise to give by wniing 
 one’s name. 
 
SCR 
 
 392 
 
 SCY 
 
 ScROFUL-^, f. 1. scrofa, f. 1. a saw), the name of a 
 disease called the king's eciL 
 *scrof’iUa, n. scrof'ulous, a, 
 
 ScRUPUL-J75, m, 2. scrupus, m, 2. a little rough stone), a 
 scruple, doubt, or difficulty. 
 
 o\erscru'‘puloMs, a, 
 scru'ple, 72. &. V, 
 scru'pled, a, 
 scru'pler, n. 
 
 scru'plmg, a. 
 scru'puhze^ v, 
 \scru' puloos, fl. 
 scr 2 /'p 22 Zoiisly, ad. 
 
 scru'pvloMsness, ru 
 scrupulos'iXy, n, 
 Mnscru'pulous, a, 
 unscru'pulousness, n 
 
 ScRUT-o/i, V, dep, 1. to seek, to search diligently, to trace 
 out: as, scrutiny, close search, critical examination; 
 scrutator, a close examiner. 
 
 inscri/Vffble, a, 
 inscru'/obly, ad, 
 iD5cru7ffbleness, n, 
 iuscriz/abil'ity, n, 
 scru'tahle, a. 
 
 scruta'hon, n, 
 scrutator, n, 
 scru'ti/iy, n, 
 scru'tino\3&, a. 
 
 scru'timze, v, 
 scru'timzed, a. 
 scru'tin\z\ng, a, 
 scru'tinizer, n. 
 
 ScuLP-o, sculptum, V, 3. to carve in stone, to grave in metal. 
 
 \msculp’, V, scutp'tUe, a, sculp'tiired, a, 
 
 insculp' tMxo, n, sculp’tor, n. sculp' tufmg, a, 
 
 sculp, V. ^scidp'ture, n. & v, 
 
 ScuRR-.4, m, 1. a scoffer, a buffoon, 
 
 sc 72 r'rile, a, scttrVilons, a. scwr'rilousness, n, . 
 
 i|scurril 7 ty, n, scwr'rilously, ad, 
 
 ScuT-c7.v, n, 2. a buckler or shield, a defence, 
 
 ^scu’tdi^e, n, ^^escutch'eou, or escutch' eonod, a, 
 
 scw'nTorm, a. scutch'eoo, n. 
 
 Scythia,/. 1 . the northern part of Asia--\\Scyth'i^r\,a, & n. 
 
 ^ Scrofula, a disease, called vulgarly the king’s evil, characterized bv hard, 
 schirrous, and often indolent tumours, in the glands of the neck, under the 
 chin, in the arm-pits, Arc. 
 
 t Scrupulous, nicely doubtful ; cautious in decision, from a fear of offending 
 or doing wrong. " t Insculp or Sculp, to engrave, to carve. 
 
 $ Sculpture, the art of carving, cutting, or hewing wood or stone into images 
 of men, beasts, or other things. Sculpture is a generic term, including carting 
 or statuan^ and engraving ; carved work. 
 
 ii Scurrility, such low, vulgar, indecent, or abusive language, as is used by 
 mean fellows, bnjfoons, jesters, and the like ; grossness of reproach or invective. 
 
 ^ Senfase, in Knslish history, a tax or contribution levied upon those who 
 held lands by knisrht service ; origrinallv, a composition for personal service, 
 which the tenant owed to his lord, hut afterward levied as an assessment. 
 
 ** Escutcheon, Scutcheon, the shield on which a coat of arms is represented ; 
 the shield of a famiiv: the picture of ensigns armorial. 
 
 tt Scythian, pertaining to Scythia, a name given to the northern pari of Afiia 
 and Europe adjoining to^ Asia. 
 
SEA 
 
 303 
 
 SEC 
 
 Season {H saison, Fr.) one of the four parts of the year ^ — 
 Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter. 
 
 ^sea'son^ n. & v. 
 sea’sondhle, a, 
 sea'sonab]y, ad. 
 ^efl'sonobleness, n. 
 
 sea' sorter, n. 
 sea'sor}\ug, n. & a. 
 unsea'soned, a. 
 
 \msea' sonah]e, a. , 
 unsea'soTiably, ad. 
 unsea'sonablenesSjTi. 
 
 Seb-ct^ji/, n. 2. talloio, fat — se&a'ceous, a. sebacic, a. 
 
 Secr-o (comP- form of sacro), to dedicate. (See Sacer.) 
 Sec-u, sectum, v. 1. to cut: as, dissect', to cut in pieces, to 
 ana^077^ize ; insec^'ile, of an insect ; in^ec^zv'orous, feed- ^ 
 ing on insects. 
 
 \\Asect', V. 
 bisec^'ed, a. 
 bisec^'ing, a. 
 bisec'don, n. 
 Jbise^'ment, n. 
 Jcose'cant, n. 
 dissect', V. 
 dissec^'ed, a. 
 dissecting, a. 
 dissec'don, n. 
 dissector, n. 
 Ilinsec'flble, a. 
 Irin'sec?, n. & a. 
 insected, a. 
 
 insect ile, a. 
 insec'don, n. 
 insec^iv'orous, a. 
 '^insecfol'oger, n. 
 tfinterse'cant, a. 
 jjintersect, v. 
 intersected, a. 
 intersecting, a. 
 intersec'don, n. 
 resec'don, n. 
 saw, n. & V. 
 saw'ed, a. 
 saw'er, n. 
 5Jse'cant, a. & n. 
 
 sect, n. 
 
 sec^a'rian, n. & a, 
 sec^a'rianism, n. 
 llllsectary, n. 
 sec tar ism, n. 
 sectarist, n. 
 IFITsectile, a. 
 sec'don, n. 
 sec'tonal, a. 
 ***sector, n. 
 Itf^e^'ment, n. 
 subsection, n. 
 trisect, v. 
 trisected, a. 
 
 * Season, literally, that which comes or arrives ; and in this general sense is 
 synonymous with time ; a fit or suitable time, usual or appointed time. 
 
 t^i'sec^ to cut or divide into two equal parts. 
 
 t Bisegment, one of the parts of a line divided into two equal parts. 
 
 $ Cosecant, in geometry, the secant of an arc which is the compliment of 
 another to 90 degrees. 
 
 li Insecahle, that cannot be divided by a cutting instrument, indivisible. 
 
 H Insects, small animals whose bodies appear cut in or almost divided, — as, 
 wasps, flies, spiders, ants, &c. Most insects pass through three states or meta- 
 morphoses, the larva, the chrysalis, and the perfect insect. 
 
 ** Insectologer, one who studies insects. See Entomologist, pages 123, 212. 
 
 tt Intersecant, dividing into parts, crossing. 
 
 Intersect, to cut between, to cut or cross mutually ; to divide into parts. 
 
 $$ Secant, cutting, dividing into parts ; in geometry, a line that cuts another 
 or divides it into parts. 
 
 nil Sectary, one who separates from an established church, or from the pre- 
 vailing denomination of Christians. 
 
 ITIT Sectile mineral is one that is midway between the brittle and the malle- 
 able, — as, soapstone and plumbago. 
 
 *** Sector, in geometry, a part of a circle comprehended between two radii 
 and the arc ; a mathematical instrument. ... 
 
 ttt Segment, in geometry, that part of the circle contained between a chonl 
 and an arc of that circle, or so much of the circle as is cut off by the chord 
 in general, a part cut off or divided. 
 
SEC 
 
 394 
 
 SED 
 
 trisec^'ing, a, trisec'^ion, n, 
 
 Secul-?7.v, 72. 2. the world, an age. 
 \sec'uldTc, a. & n, sec'wkrize, v. 
 
 sec'uhdvly, ad. sec'zfZarized, a. 
 
 ^ sec'wZarness, n. sec'uldixizmg, a. 
 
 secwZar'ity, n. 
 
 Secund-275, a. second in number or order 
 
 *vene5ec'Zicn, n. 
 
 sccwZariza'tion, n. 
 supersec'wZar, a. 
 unsec'wZarize, v. 
 
 sec'ond, a. n. & v. 
 sec'ondly, ad. 
 seconded, a. 
 sec’onddvy, a. & n. 
 
 sec'onddrWy, ad. 
 sec'onddr'mess, n. 
 sec' ond-hdod^ n. & a. 
 sec' ond-xdXe, n. &, a. 
 
 sec'ond-sight, n. 
 sec'o/zcZ-sighted, a. 
 msec' onded, a. 
 
 Secur-/5, f. 3. an ax or hatchet — secu'ri^or^c^, a. 
 Secret-275, a. (se et cerno), kept hidden, retired. 
 
 \exsec'retdxy, n. 
 se'crel, a. & n. 
 se'cretly, ad. 
 se'cretness, n. 
 
 se'cretisX, n. 
 se'crecy, n. 
 
 \sec' reldxy , n. 
 sec'reZariship, n. 
 
 secrete', v. 
 secre'ted, a. 
 secre'tmg, a. 
 undersecVeZary, n. 
 
 Sedat- 275 , a. (d sedo, v. 1. to soften), calm, peacefuL 
 
 sedate', a. sedate'xxess, n, ^sed'ative, a. 
 
 sedate'\y, ad. seda'tioxi, n. 
 
 Sed-eo, sessum, v. 2. to sit: as, assess', to set or fix a 
 certain sum upon one as a tax, to value; msid'mXe, to 
 lie in ambush for; ohsid'ionn], pertaining to a siege ; 
 \iYeside ,Xo be at the head, to direct or control; sed'en- 
 ifary, belonging to sitting ; sess, a tax. 
 
 assets', V. & n. 
 assess ible, a, 
 as5e.s-.s'ed, a. 
 assets'! ng, a. 
 asse.s'sionary, a. 
 
 as.<fess'ment, n. 
 assess'or, n. 
 as'6* ** Z^/ent, a. 
 ITas^rfZ'wous, a. 
 as5?cZ'wonsly, ad. 
 
 assZtZ'i 2 onsness, n. 
 d^sidu'ity, n. 
 **as5?2e', n. & v. 
 as-siz'ed, a. 
 asszz'er, n. 
 
 * Venesection, the act or operation of opening a vein for letting bloody blood 
 letting. 
 
 i Secular, pertaining to this present world, or .to things not spiritual or holy, 
 worldly ; a church officer for the vocal department of the choir. 
 
 X Exsecrefary, one who has been secretary, but is no longer in office. 
 
 $ Secretary, originally, a confidant, one entrusted w'ith secrets, now' a person 
 employed by a public, body, by a company or by an individual, to write orders, 
 letters, dispatches, public or private papers, records, and the like ; an officer 
 who superintends and manages the affairs of a particular department of govern- 
 ment. 
 
 II Sedative, in medicine, moderating muscular motion or animal energy. 
 
 Assiduous, literally, sif/ing to, constant in application, attentive, careful : 
 regular in attendance. 
 
 ** Assize, originally an assembly of knights and other substantial men, with 
 3. baililT or justice, hi a certain place and at a certain time, for public business 
 
SED 
 
 395 
 
 • SED 
 
 *hesiege% v, 
 hesieJge(\, a. 
 hesie'ger^ n, 
 hesie'g'mg, n. & a, 
 consessi'on, n. 
 conseas'or, n, 
 tcons?^'er, v. 
 consid'ered, a. 
 cousid'erable, a, 
 consul* er ably, ad, 
 con.siri'er«bleness, n, 
 consid'erer, n, 
 \consid' er.dXc, a, 
 cons7>i'erately, ad, 
 con.si^/'erateness, n, 
 considera'tion^ n, 
 consid' er\ng^ a, & n, 
 consid/er‘mg]y, ad, 
 consid'erative, a, 
 ^dispossess', v, 
 dispossess'ed, a, 
 dispossess'ing, a, 
 dispossessi'on, n. 
 incoQSJcZ'emble, a. 
 
 inconsid'erably^ ad, prepossess'ed, a, 
 inconsic?'er«bleness, n. prepos."ess'ing, a, 
 mconsidera' lion, n, prepossessi'on, n, 
 
 inconsztZ'erate, a, prestV/e', v. 
 
 inconsit/'erately, ad, pres'?‘c?ency, n. 
 
 la'erateness, 
 insirf'/ate, v, 
 insifi^'iator, n, 
 ||insi<i'20us, a, 
 ins2</'zous]y, ad, 
 insui'iousness, n, 
 non-res'zf/ence, n, 
 non-res tr/ent, n, Sl 
 obsess', V, 
 ITobsessi'on, n, 
 obsid'iona], a, 
 **possess', V, 
 possess'ed, a, 
 possess'ing, a, 
 possessi'on, n, 
 possess'ive, a, 
 possess'or, n, 
 possess'ory, a, 
 prepossess', v. 
 
 pres'iJent, n, 
 pres'i/ientship, n, 
 presir/en'tial, a, 
 ffpresit/'ial, or 
 ^Ycsid'idivy, a, 
 presz'c^ing, a, 
 repossess', v, 
 
 !. repossess'ed, a. 
 repossess'ing, a, 
 repossessi'on, n, 
 JlresicZe', v, 
 xcsi'dcY, n, 
 res'idence, n, 
 res' id ent, n, & a, 
 residen'lmry, a, n, 
 \\res'idue, n, 
 xesid'udd, or 
 xesid'imxy, a, 
 llllresic^'wuin, n. 
 
 A court in England, held in every county by special commission to one of the 
 judges, who is called of justice of the assize, and empowered to take assizes, 
 that is, the verdict of a jury, called the assize ; a jury. In Scotland, the assize 
 consists of fifteen men, selected from a greater number; a writ; in a more 
 general sense, any court of justice. * Besiege, to lay siege to. 
 
 t Consider, literally, to sit by or close, or to set the mind or eye to ; to fx the 
 mind, on, with the view to a careful examination, to think on with care, to 
 ponder, to study, to meditate on, to view' attentively. 
 
 I Considerate, given to con side /at ion, or to sober reflection, thoughtful, — hence, 
 serious, circumspect, careful, discreet. 
 
 $ Dispossess, to put out of possession by any means; to deprive of actual 
 occupancy of a thing, particularly of' land or real estate ; to disseize. 
 
 II Insidious, properly, Zying in w'ait, — hence, watching an opportunity .to 
 ensnare or entrap ; deceitful, sly, treacherous, intended to entrap. 
 
 ^ Obsession, the act of besieging ; the first attack of Satan antecedent topos- 
 sessi.071. 
 
 ** Possess, literally, to be able to sit; to have the just and legal title, owner- 
 ship, or property of any thing ; to own ; to hold or occupy. 
 
 ft Presidial, Presidiary, pertaining to, or having a garrison. 
 
 tt Beside, to dtvell permanently, or for a length of time; to have a settled 
 abode for a time. We do not say, a man resides in an inn for a night, or a very 
 short time ; but lodges, stays, remains, abides ; as, reside implies a longer time, 
 though not de'inite. 
 
 Residue, that w'hich remains after a part is taken, separated, removed, or 
 designated. 
 
 nil Residuum, residue ; in chemistry, that which is kft after any process of 
 separation or purification. 
 
SEM 
 
 SEL 
 
 396 
 
 *.9ef/an', n. 
 sec?'entary, a, 
 sec^'entarily, ad. 
 se<^'entarinessj n. 
 ^sed’iment, n. 
 \sed'ulous, a. 
 sed'ulously, ad. 
 sed'ulousness, n. 
 sedu'lity^ n. 
 sess, n. 
 
 Jses'sile, a. 
 se.ssi'on, n. 
 
 565si'onal, a. 
 
 \\siege, w. 
 
 ITsubsii^e', v. 
 subsi'c^ence, n. 
 subsi'</ency, n, 
 **subsii^'mry, a. & n 
 suhsid'mnly, ad. 
 ffsub'sic?ize, v. 
 sub's?6^ized, a. 
 sub'szc/izing, a. 
 J|sub'sif^y, n. 
 
 super«je't?ed, a. 
 llllsuperse'e^eas, n. 
 superse'dfing, a. 
 
 IHTsuperse'i^ure, n. 
 unassess'ed, a. 
 unpossess'ed, a. 
 unpossess'ing, a. 
 unprepossess'ed, a. 
 unpre possess' ing, a. 
 unsub'si«^ized, a. 
 vice-pres'ic^ent, n. 
 
 55superse(Ze', v. 
 
 Selen-a^ (tfsXv]vy]), the moon : as, para^eZeTie', a mock moon. 
 
 parase/ene', n. fffseZ'enite, n. J||seZen'ic, a. 
 
 ***se?enog'raphy, n. selenit'ic^ a. § or 
 
 se/enograph'ic, a. selenit'icdl^ a. seZenu'ret, n. 
 
 seZenograph'ical, a. sele'niwm, n. 
 
 Semen, m-is, n. 3 . {ct sero, v. 3 . to sow), seed : as, sem’indl, per- 
 taining to seed ; seminii'xo., forming or producing seed. 
 lllllIconsem'tTzate, v. IFirirdisse/n'inate, v. disse??? 'mated, a. 
 
 * Sedan, a portable chair or covered vehicle for carrying a single person 
 sitting. It is borne on poles by two men. Supposed by some to be derived 
 from Sedan, a town in the north-east of France, it being first made there. 
 
 t Sediment, the matter which subsides to the bottom of liquors ; settlings, 
 lees, dregs. 
 
 t Sedulous, literally, sitting close to an employment ; hence, assiduous, dili- 
 gent in application or pursuit; constant, steady, and persevering in business, or 
 in endeavours to effect an object. 
 
 $ Sessile, in botany, sitting on the stem. 
 
 11 Siege, the sitting or setting of an army around or before a fortified place, 
 for the purpose of compelling the garrison to surrender. 
 
 IF Subside, literally, to sit under, to sink or fall ; to abate. 
 
 ** Subsidiary, aiding, auxiliary, assistant. 
 
 ft Subsidize, to furnish with a subsidy. 
 
 Subsidy, literally, a sitting under or by ; aid in money, supply given, a tax. 
 
 Supersede, to sit above ; hence, to make void, inefficacious, or useless, by 
 Buperior power, or by coming in place of; to set aside, to suspend ; to take the 
 place of another. 
 
 111! Supersedeas, in law, a writ or command to suspend the powers of an officer 
 in certain cases, or to stay proceedings. 
 
 N1F Super sedure, the act of superseding, — as, the super sedure of trial by jury 
 
 *** Selenography, a description of the moon. 
 
 ttt Selenite, foliated or crystallized sulphate of lime. 
 
 Ttl; Selenic, pertaining to selenium or a new elementary body or substance. 
 So called on account of its reflecting the moon’s light with brilliancy. It is 
 doubted whether it ought to be classed with the metals. 
 
 Seleniuret or Selenuret, a newly discovered mineral, of a shining lead 
 grey colour, with a granular texture. 
 
 mill Conseminafe, to sow different seeds together. 
 
 Disseminate, literally, to sow, to scatter seed, (but seldom or never used 
 in Its literal sense) ; hence, to scatter for growth and propagation like seed, to 
 spread. 
 
SEM 
 
 397 
 
 SEN 
 
 dissem'wiating, «. 
 dissemmft'/ion, n. 
 dissem'i^iator, ti. 
 *iri5e?n'mate, v. 
 insemina'tioTi, n. 
 tprosemm«7ion, n. 
 
 Semi a. 
 
 semian'nual, a. 
 5emian'nular, a, 
 se^Tizbarba'rian, a, 
 sem'ibreve, n. 
 sem'iclrcle, n. 
 semicir'cular, a, 
 sem'icolon, n. 
 se?? 2 icolum'nar, a, 
 ^emzcrusta'ceous, a, 
 semicylin'dric, a. 
 sewfdeis'tical, a, 
 semidiam'eter, n. 
 
 sem'iridX^ a, 
 seminal' ity, n, 
 Jsem'inary, n. 
 ^sem'inarist, n, 
 sem'inate, v. 
 
 as, 5em'itone, half 
 
 semidiaph'anous, a. 
 semiflos'culous, a. 
 semiflu'id, a. 
 semilu'nar, a, 
 sem'imetal, n. 
 semiopa'cous, 
 semiorbic'iilar, «. 
 llsemior'dinate, n. 
 semios'seous, «. 
 semio'vate, a. 
 semipe'dal, ff. 
 semipellu'cid, 
 
 semina’tioxi^ n, 
 seminif 'erous, a, 
 seminif'ic, a. 
 seminif 'ical, a. 
 semimfica'tion, n. 
 
 L tone. 
 
 semiprim ig'e nous, a. 
 semiperspic'uous, a, 
 sem'iquaver, n. 
 semispher'ical, 
 semispheroid'al, a. 
 semiter'tian, & n. 
 sem'itorie, n. 
 semiton'ic, 
 semitranspa'rent, n. 
 semivo'cal, n. 
 semivow'el, n. 
 semi vit'reous, a. 
 
 Semper, arfy. always : as, sem^ervi'rent, always fresh, 
 
 sempervi'rent, n. ITsenipitern'al, * **se??2pitern'ity, n. 
 
 Senex, sen-is, c. 3. an old man ; old: as, consenes'cence, 
 or se/ies'cence, a growing old. 
 
 consenes'cence, n. 
 sei'gnioY, or 
 si'gnioTf n. 
 \\seigneu'rm\^ or 
 seignio’rm\ a. 
 
 J|sei'^niorage, n. 
 \\sei'gnioYY^ or 
 si'gniovy^ n. 
 sei'gniorize, or 
 si'^niorize, v. 
 
 lillsen'ate, n. 
 se?i'ate-house, n. 
 sen'ator, n. 
 senato'rial, a. 
 senato'rially, ad. 
 
 * Inseminate, to sow. fFroseminalion, propagation by seed. 
 
 t Seminary, literally, a see<i-plot, ground where seed is sown for producing 
 plants for transplantation. A place of education, a school, academy, college, 
 or university, where the seeds or elements of instruction are instilled into the 
 youthful mind, to qualify them for their future employments. 
 
 $ Seminarist, a Romish priest educated in a seminary. 
 
 I! Semi-ordinate, in conic sections, a line drawn at right angles to, and bisect- 
 ed by the axis, and reaching from one side of the section to the other. 
 
 IT Sempiternal, eternal in futurity, or having no end, everlasting. 
 
 ** Sempiternity, future duration without end. 
 
 tt Seigneurial or Seignorial, pertaining to a seignior or lord of a manor,— 
 used also in the south of Europe as a title of honour. The Sultan of Turkey 
 is called the Grand Seignior, — pronounced, see'nyor. 
 
 Seigniorage, a royal right or prerogative of the king of England, by which 
 he claims an allowance of gold and silver brought in the mass, to be exchang- 
 ed for coin. 
 
 Seigniory, a lordship, a manor ; the power or authority of a lord, dominion. 
 
 1111 Se/Mzfe, originally, a council of elders or aged persons, an assembly or coun- 
 cil of senators ; a body of the principal inhabitants of a city or state, invested 
 with a share in government ; any legislative or deliberative body of men. 
 
SEN 
 
 398 
 
 SEN 
 
 sen'atorship, n, 
 ^eyiato'rian, n, 
 senes'cence, n. 
 
 56'nile, a. 
 senil'ity, n. 
 *5e'/i?’or, n, & a. 
 
 seniox'iiy, n. 
 sire, n, & v. 
 
 Sent“/o, sensum, v, 4. to feel, io think: as, Qonsentieni, 
 agreeing in mind ; disse/i'^zent, dis^^^reeing, declaring 
 dissent; nonsense, no sense ; sens'ual, pertaining to the 
 senses ; sen'tienty that 'perceives. 
 
 fassen^V^- ^ 
 
 Q-ssent'er, n. 
 
 Assenta'tion, n, 
 assento.' tor, n. 
 as.se? 2 ^'ing', a, 
 assenf'ingly, ad, 
 consent', n, & v, 
 consent'er, n. 
 consf’n'sion, n, 
 consenta' neons,, a, 
 
 consenta'neons\y, ad. non sens' ical, a. 
 Jconsen^a'neousness, n. nonsens'ically, ad. 
 
 dissen'tions, a. 
 dissenta'neous, a. 
 dissen'^ient, a. & n, 
 ITinsens'ate, a. 
 **insens'2ble, a, 
 insens'ibly, ad. 
 insens'ibleness, n. 
 insensibility, n, 
 inscnt'ient, a. 
 non' sense, n. 
 
 consen'tient, a. 
 disconseni', v, 
 {dissent, u. &, n. 
 dissent'er, n. 
 disscn/'ing, a. & n. 
 Ildissen'sion, n. 
 
 nonsens'icalness, n. 
 nonsens'itlve, a, 
 presensa'tion, n, 
 presen'sion, n. 
 ffpreseni'iment, n. 
 ].lresent', v. 
 
 resent'ed, a, 
 resent'er, n. 
 resent'ing, a. 
 reseni'ingly, ad, 
 resent’fnl, a. 
 resenV'ive, a. 
 resent' iment, a. 
 scent, n. &l v. 
 sceni'ful, a, 
 scent'less, a. 
 
 55«^?^sn'don, n. 
 
 llllsense, n, 
 senseless, a. 
 sense'] essly, ad, 
 sense'] essness, n, 
 sens'ible, a. 
 sens'ibly, ad. 
 sens'ibleness, n. 
 
 * Senior, one older than another, one older in office ; elder or older ; older in 
 office. 
 
 t Assent, agreeing to, or admitting the truth of a proposition; consent, agree- 
 ment to a proposal respecting some right or interest. The distinction between 
 assent and consent seems to be this. Assent is the agreement to an abstract 
 proposition. We assent to a statement, but we do not consent to it. Consent is 
 an agreement to some proposal or measure, which affects the rights or interest 
 of the consenter. We consent to a proposal of marriage. 
 
 t Consentaneousness, agreeable, accordant, suitable. 
 
 $ Dissent, to differ in opinion, to differ ; to think in a different or contrary 
 manner. 
 
 II Dissension, disagreement in opinion, usually a disagreement which is vio- 
 lent, producing warm debates or angry wwds. 
 
 IT Insensate, destitute of sense, stupid ; wanting sensibility, 
 
 ** Insensible, that cannot be felt or perceived. 
 
 tt Presentiment, previous conception, sentiment, or opinion ; or apprehension 
 of something future. 
 
 tt Resent, to take ill ; to consider as an injury or affront; to feel angry or pro 
 voked at. 
 
 §§ Sensation, the perception of external objects by means of the senses. 
 
 III! Sense, the faculty of the soul, by which it perceives external objects by 
 means of impressions made on certain organs of the body. Sense is a branch 
 of perception. The five senses of animals are sight, hearing, touch, smell, and 
 taste. Sensibility, understanding, reason, opinion, consciousness ; meaning, im 
 port, signification ; — as, the true sense of w^ords or phrases. 
 
SEP 399 SEP 
 
 se^isibil'ity, n, 
 ^sens'itvve^ a. 
 sens' it'iYeXy, ad, 
 t6* ** *** e?i5o'rium, or 
 sens'ory^ n, 
 «en.so'rial, a, 
 sens'wd]^ a. 
 se??s'Mally, ad, 
 se??5'iialist, n. 
 
 ^enswal'ity, n, 
 sens'udiXize^ v. 
 sens'nous, a. 
 sen'tieot^ a. & n, 
 |sen7ence, n. & v, 
 5en/en'tial, a. 
 Jsew^en'tioiis, a, 
 sen^en'tiously, ad. 
 
 ll.s’eni'iment, n, 
 IFsen^iment'al, a, 
 ^ew/zment'alist, n, 
 ^enamentarity, n, 
 or 
 
 sen' try ^ n. 
 supersens' zble, a, 
 unconsen^'ing, a, 
 unresent'ed, a. 
 
 sen^en'tiousness, n, 
 
 Sep-o {(j7)<ir(S), to corrupt, to make putrid, 
 antisejo^ic, a. & n. ffsep'^ic, a. & n, sep'^ical, a. 
 
 Septem, a. seven : as, sep'tendiYY, consisting of seven 
 
 sepdn'sular, a, 
 sejo'^uple, a, 
 
 \\sep' tudixy , n, 
 sev'en, n. 
 
 sei;'en-fold, a. & ad, 
 sev'enteeii, a. 
 
 Sepulchr-?7J)/, n, 2, sepelio, v, 4, to bury), a grave, 
 
 sep'ulchre, n. & v. sepul'chra.], a, ||l|se^'nZ^ure, n. 
 
 sepiang'ular, a. 
 
 \\Septem'hex, n, 
 sej9/em'partite, a, 
 sep' tenn,xy , a. & n, 
 sep^en'nial, a, 
 septiXdX' exdi\, a. 
 
 sev' enteenth, a, 
 sev'enth, a. & n, 
 sev'enty, a, 
 sev'enlieth, a, 
 subsep'iuple, a. 
 
 Septuagiivt-^ septem), seventy. 
 
 spptuag’endixy, a. & n. septuages'imdl, a, ^^^sep'tuagint, n. & a. 
 ^^septuages'imdi, n. 
 
 * Sensitive, having sense or feeling ; having feelings easily excited. 
 
 t Sensorium or Sensory, the seat of sense, — supposed to be in some part of 
 the brain ; the brain and nerves. 
 
 t Sentence, in lavs\ a judgment pronounced by a court or judge upon a crim- 
 inal. In civil cases, the decision of a court is called a judgment. In criminal 
 cases, sentence is a judgment pronounced ; doom ; opinion, a maxim ; in gram- 
 mar, a period. 
 
 $ Sententious, full of sentences, axioms, and maxims ; short and energetic. 
 
 11 Sentiment, properly, a thought prompted by passion or feeling ; thought, 
 opinion, notion, judgment ; the sense, thought, or opinion contained in words, 
 but considered as distinct from them. We may like the sentiment, when we 
 dislike the language. 
 
 IT Sentimental, abounding with sentiment, or just opinions or, reflections ; ex- 
 pressing quick intellectual feeling ; affecting sensibility. 
 
 ** Sentinel, a guard, a watch, — contracted into sentry, 
 
 ft Septic, having power to promote putrefaction- 
 
 ft September, the seventh month from March, which was formerly the first 
 month of the year. September is now the ninth month of the year. 
 
 Septuary, something composed of seven, a week. 
 
 111! Sepulture, burial, interment. 
 
 Septuagesima, the third Sabbath before Lent, — supposed to be so called 
 because it is about seventy days before Easter. 
 
 *** Septuaginf, a Greek version of the Old Testament, so called, because it 
 was the w^ork of seventy, or rather of ,'?euen^//-two interpreters. This translation 
 from the Hebrew is supposed to have been made in the reign, and by the order 
 of Ptolemy Philadelphus, king of Egypt, about 270 or 280 years before the 
 birth of Christ. 
 
 ( 
 
SEP 
 
 400 
 
 SEQ 
 
 'Septentrio, 6n-is, m, 3. (a septem), the north part of the 
 
 world, the north. 
 
 septen'trion, n, & a, septen'trionsil, a. septen'triomte, v. 
 
 SEQu-oi 2 , secutus, V. dep, to follow : as, cousec'utiYe, 
 following in a train ; ex’ecute, to follow out or through 
 to perform ; pur^z^e', to follow ; seg^zza'cious, following 
 se'quel, what follows. 
 
 *assecw'don, n. ex’ecutmg, a. 
 
 tcon'secfary, a. & n execu'tlon, n. 
 
 consecu' tion, n. 
 consec’utiYe, a. 
 consec'w^ively, ad. 
 
 Jcon'se^rwence, n. 
 con' sequent, a. & n 
 con'se^wently, ad. 
 con'se^wentness, n. 
 
 Jconse^wen'tial, a. 
 consegwen'tially, ad. fjex'egmes, n. 
 conse^wen'tialness, n. exe'quml, a. 
 llen.me', v. incon' sequence, n, 
 
 ensw'ing, a. incon'segwent, a. 
 
 ex'ecute, v. inexecu'tion, n. 
 
 cx'ecutedi, a. \\\nsecta' tox, n. 
 
 ^execu'tioner, n. 
 
 executive, a. & n. 
 **exec'wZor, n. 
 execuio'xwl, n. 
 exec'utory, a. 
 exec'wforship, n. 
 exec'utress, or 
 exec'utrix, n. 
 
 oh'sequent, a. 
 oh' sequies, n. 
 
 \\ohse' quions, a. 
 obse'^wzously, ad, 
 obse'gwiousness, n. 
 WW^ex' secute, v. 
 pex'secut.ed, a. 
 pex'secut'mg, a. & n. 
 pexsecu'tion, a. 
 pex'secutox, n. 
 ^^pxos'ecute, v. 
 pxos'ecuted, a. 
 pxos' ecutmg, a. 
 pxosecu'tion, n, 
 pxos'ecutox, n. 
 
 pursue', V. 
 
 * Assecution, an obtaining or acquiring. 
 
 t Consectary, following, consequent. 
 
 t Consequ-ence, that which follows from any act, cause, principle, or series of 
 actions ; hence, an event or effect, produced by some preceding act or cause ; 
 influence, importance. 
 
 $ Consequential, following as the effect ; important. Conceited, pompous,-— 
 applied to persons. 
 
 II Ensue, to follow; to follow in a train of events or course of time, to come 
 after. . 
 
 IF Executioner, one wdio follows out or carries into effect a judgment of death. 
 
 ** Executor, the person appointed by the testator to execute or follow out his 
 will, or to see it carried into effect. 
 
 tt Exequies, Obsequies, funeral rites and solemnities ; funeral procession. 
 
 if Insectator, a persecutor. 
 
 $$ Obsequious, promptly obedient or submissive to the will of another ; com- 
 pliant ; servilely or meanly condescending or complying. 
 
 III! Persecute, to pursue in a manner to injure, vex, or afflict ; to afflict, harass, 
 or destroy unjustly, for adherence to a particular creed or system of religious 
 principles, or to a mode of worship. Thus Nero the Roman em\)er or persecuted 
 the Christians by crucifying some, burning others, and condemning others to be 
 worried by dogs. — See Acts xxii. 
 
 irirProsecM^e, literally, to follow forward, to follow or pursue with a view to 
 reach, execute, or accomplish ; to continue efforts already begun. This word 
 signifies either to begin and carry on, or simply to continue w’^hat has been 
 begun ; to seek to obtain by legal process. Prosecute differs from persecute, as 
 in law it is applied to the legal proceedings only, whereas persecute implies 
 cruelty, injustice, or oppression. ^ 
 
SER 401 SER 
 
 pursw'ed, a. 
 puri* ** w'er, n, 
 pursw'ttble, «. 
 pursw'ance, n, 
 pursif'ant, a. 
 purszt'ing, a. 
 purs^^^^', n. 
 *pur'swzi;ant, n, 
 se^wa'cious, «. 
 segwa'ciousness, n, 
 sequac iiy^ 
 se'que\^ n. 
 
 se'^wence, n, 
 se'que.ut^ a, 
 subsec'w^ive, a, 
 sub'se^wence, n, 
 fsiib'se^went, a. 
 sub'se^wently, ad, 
 
 \sue^ V, 
 
 su'ed, a, 
 sw'able, a, 
 sw'ing, a. 
 
 \suiU n. & V, 
 suit' ox, n. 
 
 suit'xo^Q, n. 
 suit'able, a, 
 suit'ah\y, ad, 
 swii'ableness, n, 
 suit'od, a, 
 suiVmg, a. 
 su percon'se^wence,n 
 \mox' eculed, a. 
 unobse'^mous, a. 
 unobse'^mously, ad, 
 unobse'g'Wiousness, n 
 unpursw'ed, a. 
 
 Seraph (Heb. to burn)^ an angel of the highest order, 
 ser'a'ph, n, ser'aphim, pi. seraph'ic, a, seraph' icdd, a. 
 
 Seren-c/^s, a, clear and fair, without clouds and rain, calm, 
 
 unruffled, 
 
 IlserenadeS n, & v, serene'Xy, ad, seren'itnde, n, 
 
 serene', a, serene'ness, n, seren'iiy, n. 
 
 Seric-um, n, 2, silk — ^seri' ceons, a. 
 
 Seri~?7s, a, grave, solemn, 
 
 **joco-se'nous, a, se'riows, a, seViously, ad, se'nousness, n. 
 
 Serp-o, V, 3. to creep : as, serpentine, like a serpent, 
 ser'pent, n. ser'peritmo, a, & v. \\serpi'go, n. 
 
 ffserpen^a'rius, n. ser'pentize, v. serpig'inous, a, 
 
 Serr -^5 1. seco, to cut), a saw, 
 
 55ser'rate, or serra'tion, n. ||||serVw?ate, a, 
 
 ser'rated, a, ser'ratme, n. ser'rous, a, 
 
 Sert—um, sup, (ff sero, v, 3. to sow ; to thrust, to knit), to 
 
 * Pursuivant, a state messenger. 
 
 t Subsequent, following in time or order. 
 
 t Sue, to seek justice or right from one by legal process, to prosecute ; to seek 
 by request. 
 
 ^ Suit, literally, a following ; a set ; retinue ; a petition ; in law, legal appli- 
 cation to a court for justice ; to fit, to adapt ; to agree. 
 
 11 Serenade, properly, music performed in a clear night ; hence, an entertain 
 ment of music given in the night by a lover to his mistress under her window, 
 music performed in the streets during the stillness of the night. 
 
 IT Sericeous, pertaining to silk, — so called from Seres, a people of India, by 
 whom silk was first woven. Plin. 21, 3. 
 
 ** Joco-serious, partaking of mirth and serioitsvess. 
 
 1;f Serpenfanus, a constellation in the northern hemisphere, containing 
 seventy-four stars. 
 
 Serpigo, a kind of herpes or tetter : called also a ring- worm. 
 
 Serrate, Serrated, jagged, notched ; indented on the edge like a saw, 
 
 !HI Serrulate, finely serrated ; havinar very minute teeth or notxkes, 
 
 34 ^ 
 
SER 
 
 402 
 
 SER 
 
 dnit, to join in discourse: as, assert', to affirm, to main- 
 tain ; deserf, to forsake ; exert', to put or thrust forth. 
 
 assert', v» 
 assert 'ed, a. 
 assert 'ing, a. 
 asser'fon, n, 
 asseri'ive, a, 
 assertively, ad, 
 assert 'or, n, 
 assert'ory, a, 
 des'ert, n, & a, 
 desert', v, & n, 
 desert'ed, a, 
 desert'ing, a, 
 desert 'er, n. 
 desert'rix, n, 
 desert' ful, a. 
 deser'tion, n. 
 
 desert'less, a. 
 desert'lessly, ad, 
 dissert', v, 
 *disserta'tion, n, 
 dis'sertator, n, 
 exert', v, 
 exert'ed, a. 
 exert 'ing, a. 
 exer'tion, n, 
 finsert', v, 
 insert'ed, a. 
 insert'ing, a. 
 inser'tion, n, 
 in terser t', v, 
 interser'tion, n, 
 reassert', v. 
 
 reassert'ed, a. 
 reassert'ing, a, 
 reinsert', v. 
 reinsert'ed, a, 
 reinsert'ing, a, 
 reinser'tion, n, 
 Jse'ries, n, 
 ser'mon, n. v 
 ser'monmg, n, 
 ser'monize, v, 
 ser'monizing, a. 
 ser'monizer, n, 
 Jsermociria'tion, n, 
 sermocina'tor, n, 
 unexert'ed, a. 
 unassert'ed, a. 
 
 Ser v-jo, servitum, v, 4. servus, m. 2. a slave), to be a 
 slave, to serve, to obey : as, desert;e', to merit ; serd'Ae, 
 belonging to slavery. 
 
 deserve', v, 
 deserv'ed, a, 
 deserv'edly, ad, 
 deserv'er, n, 
 deserv'ing, a, & n, 
 lldisserve', v, 
 disserv'ed, a. 
 disserv'ice, n, 
 disserv'iceable, a, 
 disserv'iceableness, 
 ITinserv'ient, a, 
 inisserve', v, 
 ser'^eant, n, 
 **ser'g^eantry, n. 
 
 ser '^eantsh ip, n, 
 serve, v, 
 serv'ed, a. 
 serv'er, n, 
 ffserv'ice, n, 
 serv'iceable, a, 
 serv'iceableness, n, 
 serv'ile, a, 
 serv'ilely, ad, 
 n, serv'ileness, n, 
 servil'ity, n, 
 serv'ing, a, 
 serv'ing-maid, n, 
 serv'ing-man, n. 
 
 Jfserv'itor, n, 
 serv'itorship, n. 
 serv' it ude, n. 
 subserve', v, 
 subserv'ienee, n, 
 subserv'iency, n, 
 J^subserv'ient, a, 
 subserv'iently, ad, 
 superserv'iceable, a, 
 underserv'ant, n, 
 undeserv'ed, a, 
 undeserv'edly, ad, 
 undeserv'edness, n. 
 undeserv'ing, a. 
 
 * Dissertation, a discourse, or rather a formal discourse, intended to illustrate 
 a subject ; a written essay, treatise, or disquisition, 
 t Insert, to thrust in, to set in or among. 
 
 t Series, a continued succession of things in the same order, and bearing the 
 same relation to each other ; sequence, order, course. 
 
 $ Sermocination, speech-making. 11 Disserve, to injure, to hurt, to harm. 
 
 IT Inservient, conducive. * ** Sergeantry, a kind of knight service. 
 
 tt Service, labour of body, or labour of body and mind, done at the command 
 of a superior, or in pursuance of duty, or for the benefit of another. Voluntary 
 service is that of servants, involuntary that of slaves. 
 tt Servitor, a servant ; in Oxford university, a student. 
 
 Subservient, useful as an instrument to promote a purpose ; serving to pro 
 mote some end ; subordinate, acting as a subordinate instrument. 
 
403 
 
 SER 
 
 SEX 
 
 undeserv'ingly, ad, unsen; 'iceable, a, unsen;'iceableness,n 
 
 undeserv'er, n, unsen;'iceably, ad, unseru'ed, a, 
 
 Serv-o, servatum, v, 1. to keepf to save: as, ohserve\ to 
 see, to notice, to keep ; preseri;e', to keep, to save. 
 
 ^conserve', v, 
 con' serve, n. 
 conserv'ed, a, 
 consen;'ing‘, a, 
 conserv'er, n. 
 conserv'able, a, 
 conserv'ancy, n, 
 conseri;'ant. a. 
 conservation, n, 
 conserv' ative, a. & n, 
 conserv' ator, n. 
 conserv' atovy , n, & a, 
 desert', n. 
 inobserv'able, a, 
 inobserv'ance, a, 
 inobserv'ant, a. 
 inobservation, n, 
 misobserve', v. 
 observe', v. 
 observ'ed, a. 
 
 observ'er, n, 
 obsen;'ing-, a. 
 observ'ingly, ad, 
 observ'able, a, 
 observ'ably, ad, 
 observ'ance, n, 
 observ'ant, a. & n, 
 ohserva't'ion, n, 
 observator, n, 
 fobserv'atory, n. 
 observand'a, n, pi. 
 preserve', v. & n, 
 preserv'ed, a. 
 preserv'er, n, 
 preserv'ing, a, 
 preserv'able, a, 
 preserva'/ion, n. 
 preserv'anve, a. & n, 
 preserv'a^ory, a. & n, 
 preserve', v. & n. 
 
 reserv'er, n, 
 reservation, n. 
 reserv'adve, a. 
 reserv'a/ory, w. 
 reserv'ed, a, 
 reserv'edly, ad, 
 reserv'edness, w. 
 reserving, a. 
 
 5 reservoir', w. 
 self-preservation, n, 
 seri;'ant, n. 
 unobserv'ance, n, 
 unobserv'able, a, 
 iinobserv'ant, a, 
 unobserv'ed, a, 
 unobserv'ing, a, 
 llunreserve', n, 
 unreserv'ed, a, 
 unreserv'edly, ad, 
 unreserv'edness, n 
 
 se'tons, a, 
 
 (See Paro,) 
 
 Set-^, f, I, a bristle or big rough hair, 
 se^a'ceous, a, se'^iform, a, ITse'fon, n. 
 Sever (Eng. U separo), to part, to disjoin. 
 Sever- CTS-, a, sharp, rigorous, strict, grave. 
 
 severe', a, severe'ly, ad, sever'?ty, n. 
 
 Sex, a, six: as, se?^'ary, of six, sexfiA, s2o:-cleft; sex- 
 loc'ular, sf:r-celled ; se:c'tuple, s?:rfold. 
 sea'ary, a, * **sej;agena'rian, n, ||sea:ages'ima, n, 
 
 sewoc'ular, a, ffsex'agenary, a, 
 
 * Conserve, to keep in a safe or sound state, to save, to preserve from loss, decay, 
 waste, or injury : also, a sweetmeat ; a kind of medicine. 
 
 t Observatory, a place or building for making observations on the heavenly 
 bodies. X Reserve, to keep in store for future or other use. 
 
 $ Reservoir, a place where any thing is kept in store, particularly water. 
 
 11 Unreserve, absence of reserve ; frankness ; freedom of communication. 
 
 ^ Seton, in surgery, a fine horse hair, a tlKead drawn through the skin for the 
 discharge of humours. 
 
 Sexagenarian, one at the age of 60 years, 
 tt Sexagenary, sixty ; as, a noun, a person sixty years of age. 
 
 ^ Sexagesima, the second Sunday before Lent, so called, as being about the 
 sixtieth day before Easter. 
 
 $$ Sexagesimal, sixtieth ; pertaining to sixty. 
 
SEX 404 SIG 
 
 searang'led, a, 
 sexang'ular, a. 
 sexang'ularly, ad, 
 sexen'nial, a, 
 searen'nially, ad, 
 sear'fid, a. 
 sejcloc'ular, a. 
 
 *5ea:'tain, n. 
 tsear^ary, n, 
 jsea:'dle, n, 
 sex7uple, a, 
 six, a. 
 six'teen, a. 
 
 «x'fold, a. 
 sixteenth, 
 sixth, a. & n. 
 six'ty, a, 
 sixtieth, a, 
 subsex7uple, a. 
 
 Sex- 175, m. 4. {d. seco), a sex, the distinction hetvieen male 
 and female : as, bi^ex'ous, of both sexes. 
 bisex'ous, a, sex, n. sex'wa], a, sex'walist, n. 
 
 Sibil- CT^ s, ?n. 2. a hiss or hissing, 
 sih’ildjit, n. &L a. sihila'tiou., n. 
 
 Sicc- 0 , V. \. to dry, to make dry : as, desVccate, or ex'szc- 
 cate, to dry ; siccat\\e, drying, causing to dry. 
 
 exic'catwe, a. 
 ||hortus-5zc'cM5, n. 
 
 {de^icVant, a, & n, 
 des'iccate, v. 
 des'iccated, a, 
 desiccating, a. 
 destccaiion, a. 
 deszc'caZive, a. & n. 
 exszc'cant, a. 
 
 ex'siccate, or 
 exzc'cate, v, 
 ex'siccated, a. 
 ex'szccating, a. 
 exsicca' lion, or 
 exicca'tion, n, 
 exsic'catiwe, or 
 
 szWcrog raph'ic, a. 
 su/crograph'ical, a. 
 
 - szcczf ic, a. 
 szc'cate, v. 
 s/c'cative, a. & n. 
 sicca'tion, n. 
 sic’city, n. 
 
 szVerog'raphist, n. 
 szrf'eroscope, n. 
 
 SiDER-05 {(^lOY^^og), iron. 
 ^\sid'er\Xe, n. 
 **s/c?crog'raphy, n. 
 
 SiDus, er-?5, n. 3. a star: as, sid'erdA, of the stars. 
 
 +iconsz(?cr, v, desire', n. & v. szWe'real, a. 
 
 consid'eroT, n. JJGeorgium->S’i'ziws, 7i. \\sid’ er^Xed, a. 
 desid'erate, v. sid'erul^ or - l|||sic?era'Zion, n. 
 
 desidera'tmn, n. 
 
 SiGx- 17 -v, n. 2. a mark or sign, a seal: as, as5zg-7z', to allot, 
 
 * Sextain, a stanza of six lines. 
 
 t Sextary, a measure of a pint and a half. 
 
 t Sexfile, denoting the aspect or position of two planets, when distant from 
 each other sixty degrees, or two signs. This position is marked thus {* ** ). 
 
 $ Desiccant, drying ; a medicine or application that dries a sore. 
 
 1! Hortus-sicais, literally, a dry garden ; an appellation given to a collection 
 of specimens of plants, carefully dried and preserved. 
 
 IT Siderite, the loadstone ; also, iron-worst, a genus of plants. 
 
 ** Siderography, the art or practice of engraving on steel, bv means of which 
 impressions may ^ transferred from a steel plate to a steel cylinder in a rolling 
 press of a particular construction. tt Consider. (See page 395.) 
 
 tt Georgium-Sidus, a planet discovered by Dr. Herschel in 1781, In the reign 
 of George III. Sideraled, planet-struck, blasted. 
 
 IKi Sideration, a blasting or blast in plants ; a sudden deprivation of sense, an 
 apoplexy. 
 
SIL 
 
 405 
 
 SIL 
 
 to appoint; consign', to give, to deliver; design', to 
 delineate, to plan, to intend ; resign', to give up or back. 
 
 ^di?isign\ V, 
 
 Q,ssign' able, a. 
 fas'5i^?iat, n. 
 \dissignee\ n, 
 Sissign'ed, a, 
 Q,ssign'ing, a, 
 fidiSsign'er, or 
 Sissign'or, n. 
 Bissigna't’iou, n. 
 sissign' ment, n. 
 consign', v, 
 consign'ed, a. 
 consignee', n. 
 consign'er, or 
 consign'oY, n. 
 consi^?2'ing‘, a, 
 llconsi^na'don, n. 
 consign' atnre, n, 
 consi^wtfica'tion, n, 
 cons^^n^f'icative, a. 
 consi^k'ment, n 
 design', v. & n. 
 design' ah\e, a. 
 desi^n'ed, a, 
 dest^n'edly, ad, 
 design'ex, n. 
 desi^n'ing, a, & n, 
 des'igndite, v. & a, 
 des'i^nated, a. 
 des'i^nating, a. 
 
 designa'tion, n, 
 des'ignative, a, 
 designless, a. J 
 
 desig-nlessly, ad. 
 desi^n'ment, n. 
 ^insig'nm, n. fl. 
 ins/^nif Icance, n. 
 insi^nif Icancy, n. 
 insignificant, a, & n. 
 insi^nif Icantly, ad. 
 insi^nzf Icative, a. 
 **ob'si^nate, v. 
 obsigna'tion, n. 
 obsig'natoxy, a. 
 preconsi^n', v. 
 predesi^n', v. 
 predesi^n'ed, a. 
 predesi^n'ing, a. 
 presi^'nify, v. 
 presignifica'tion, n. 
 resign', v. 
 resign' ed, a, 
 xesign'ex, n. 
 resign'ing, a. 
 resign'ment, n. 
 resigna'tion, n. 
 reassign', v. 
 ffsi^'iZ, n. 
 sigilla'tion, n. 
 
 sign, n. 
 sign'ed, a. 
 
 [sig'ndd, n. & a. 
 si^'nally, ad. 
 sig'ndiWze, v. 
 sig'nddized, a. 
 sig'nddizing, n. 
 sig'natwre, n, 
 sig’net, n. 
 sign'ex, n. 
 sig’ni^y, v. 
 sig'nif 'icance, n. 
 signif'icancy, n. 
 \sig'ni^' leant, a. &,n 
 sig'niflcantly, ad. 
 signification, n. 
 significative, a. 
 si^nif Icatively, ad, 
 signif Icatox, n. 
 si^nif Icatory, a. 
 sign'post, n. 
 snbsign', v. 
 subsi^nation, n. 
 undesi^n, v. 
 undesi^n'ed, a. 
 undesi^n'edly, ad. 
 undesi^nedness, n. 
 undesig-nlng, a. 
 unsi^'nalfzed, a. 
 
 SiL-£o, V. 2. to hold peace, to he still or quiet. 
 silence, n. & v. silently, ad. HUsiZen'tiary, n. 
 
 silent, a. silentness, n. 
 
 * Assign, to allot; a person to whom property or an interest, is or may be 
 transferred. 
 
 t Assignat, a public note or bill in France ; paper currency. 
 
 } Assignee, a person to whom an assignment is made. 
 
 ^ Assigner, Assignor, one who assigns or appoints. 
 
 II Consignation, joint signing or stamping. 
 
 IT Insignia, marks, signs, or visible impressions, by which any thing is known 
 or distinguished ; badges or distinguishing marks of office or honour. 
 
 ** Obsignate, to seed up, to ratify. tt SigiL, a seal ; signature. 
 
 Signal, the sign that gives, or is intended to give notice ; or the notice 
 given ; also, emine/it, remarkable. 
 
 Signijicant, bearing a meaning ; important, momentous. 
 
 nil Silentiary, one who keeps silence and order in court : one sworn noi to 
 divulge secrets of state. 
 
SIL 
 
 406 
 
 SIM 
 
 SiLEX, ic-is, m. or f. 2. a Jlint-stone. 
 
 n. silicif' erous, a, silici'ous, a, 
 
 silicicai'nous, a, •\sU'icify, v. / silic'iledi, a. 
 
 SiLiQu-^, f, 1. the seed-vessel, hush, pod, or shell of the 
 bean, pea, siriquous,h.^vmg pods. 
 
 multisU'iquous, a, silic'ulous, a. siliqitose', or 
 
 JszZ'zcle, or \sil'iqua, or siViquouQ, a. 
 
 siric\i\e, n, sil'ique, n. 
 
 SiLV-* ** /?, f. 1. a wood or forest: as, siVvdin, of a wood. 
 
 Wsav’age, a. n. & v. sav'agery, n, siVvan, or 
 
 A*fli;'agely, ad. scv'agism, n, syVvaxi, a. 
 
 sfl!i;'ageness, n. ^Sylva'nus, n. 
 
 SiMiL~/5, a. like: as, assim'ihte, to make like to ; dis5Z7Tz7/ar, 
 not like or similar ; sirn'ildiV, like, resemhlmg. 
 
 assim'ilable, a. 
 assim'ilate, v. 
 assim' Hated, a. 
 assim'ilateness, n. 
 assim'ilatins^. a. 
 assimila' t 'lon, n. 
 assim'ilatxvc, a. 
 eousim! ilar, a. 
 consimiVitode, n. 
 ^^d’i^sem' ble, v. 
 dissem' bled, a, 
 dissem'bler, n. 
 dissem'bUng, n. & a. 
 
 dissem'6/ingly, ad. 
 dissim'ilar, a. 
 dissimz/ar'ity, n. 
 d'lssimiritiide, n. 
 dissimula' tion, n. 
 fffac-sm'iZe, n. 
 xeassim'ilate, v. 
 reassim'ilated, a. 
 reassim'ilating, a. 
 reassimila'tion, n. 
 n. 
 
 sim'ilar, a. 
 sim'ilarly, ad. 
 
 similar'ity, n. 
 simiVitade, n. 
 ^zmiZztu'dinary, a. 
 \\sim' ulate, v. & a. 
 sim'ulated, a. 
 sim'ulat’iug, a. 
 simulation, n. 
 unassim'Z/ated, a. 
 undisse?7z7>Zed, a. 
 undis.9em'Z>Zing, a, 
 Ill|veri57‘m7/ar, a. 
 \ev\simiVitade, n. 
 \exisimiVity, n. 
 
 SiMONi-^, f. 1. the crime of buying or selling church pre- 
 ferments : as, simo'nioxx^, given to simony. 
 
 * Silex, one of the supposed primitive earths usually found in the state of 
 stone. t Sdicify, to convert into, or become silex. 
 
 t Silicle, suicide, a little pod. $ Siliqua, Siliqve, a pod. 
 
 11 Savage, pertaining to the forest; wild ; uncivilized ; cruel ; also, a human 
 being in his native state of rudeness. 
 
 ^ Sylvanns, in mythology, a god of the woods. 
 
 ** Dissemble, to hide under a false appearance ; to conceal, to disguise, to 
 pretend that not to be which really is. 
 
 tt Facsimile, an exact copy or likeness, as of hand-writing. 
 
 X\ Simile, in rhetoric, similitude or likeness; a comparison of two things, 
 wtiich, however different in other respects, have some strong point or points 
 of resemblance ; by which comparison the character or qualities of a thing are 
 illustrated, or presented in an impressive light. Thus, the eloquence cf Demos- 
 thenes was like a rapid torrent ; that of Cicero, like a large stream that glides 
 smoothly along with majestic tranquillity. 
 
 Simulate, to feign, to counterjeit. 
 
 |)lj Verisimilar, having the appearance of truth, probable, likely. 
 
SIM 
 
 407 
 
 SIS 
 
 ^sim’ony, n, simoni' eica.\, a, 
 
 simo'nioLC, n. simowi'acally, ad, 
 
 SiMUL, ado, together, at the same time, 
 \simulta' neon^, a, simulta'neoxx^ly, ad. 
 
 simo'nioMQ, a. 
 
 simwZia'neousness, n. 
 
 SiNGUL-cT^s-, a, one, one hy one ; not double, 
 
 sin'gle, a, & v, sin'^Zeness, n, sin' gul^xist, n, 
 
 sin'gled, a, sin'guldiV, a. & n, sin' giddiX'ize, v, 
 
 sin'gleness, n, sin'guhrly, ad, sm^wZar'ity, n. 
 
 sin'gly, ad. 
 
 Sinister, a. left, on the left hand, unluchy, bad. 
 sin'istevy a. sin'ister-h^nded, a. sin'istrously, ad. 
 
 sin'isterly, ad. sin'istroMs, a. \sinistrov's3i\, a. 
 
 Sinus, m. 4. the bosom, a bay or gulyh of the sea, a wind- 
 ing or turning: as, sin'uou^, bending in and out. 
 
 insm'i^ant, a, 
 {insm'wate, v, 
 msin’udXe,d , a. 
 insm'wating, a. 
 
 msinua' t\ox\, n, 
 msin'uatiwe, a, 
 msin'uatox, n, 
 ^si'nus, n. 
 
 sin'u^te, v. &l a, 
 sinua'tioxi, n, 
 sin'uons, a. 
 sinuos'ity, n. 
 
 Sip-o, V. 1. (obs.) to throw or cast. 
 
 dis'szpable, a, dis'sZpated, a, dis.S7^«7ion, n. 
 
 Udis'^fpate, v. dis'sZpating, a. undis'5zp«ied, a. 
 
 Siren, jf. 3. {cl Heb. w, to sing), a siren — ^^si'ren, n. & a. 
 SiST-o, V. S. to set, to stop, to stand: as, ass/sZ', to stand up 
 
 * Simony, (a Simon Magus, who wished to purchase the power of conferring 
 the Holy Spirit, Acts viii.) The crime of buying or selling ecclesiastical pre- 
 ferment ; or the corrupt presentation of any one to an ecclesiastical benefice 
 for money or reward. By Stat. 31. Elizabeth, c. vi. severe penalties are enact- 
 ed against this crime. 
 
 t Simultaneous, existing or happening at the same time. 
 
 X Sinistrorsal (a orso, to rise), rising from left to right ; as, a spiral line 
 or relix. 
 
 $ Insinuate, literally, to make gently or imperceptibly into the bosom ; to wind 
 in; to push or work one’s self into favour; to introduce by slow, gentle, or 
 artful means. 
 
 II Sinus, a bay of the sea ; an anatomical term for an opening ; an opening, a 
 hollow. 
 
 IT Dissipate, to drive asunder, to disperse, to scatter. Scatter, disperse, and 
 dissipate, are in many cases synonymous ; but dissipate is used appropriately to 
 denote the dispersion of things that vanish, or are not afterwards collected ; as, 
 to dissipate fog, vapour, or clouds, care and anxiety. We say, an army is scat^ 
 tered or dispersed, but not dissipated. To expend, to squander. 
 
 ** Siren, in ancient mythology, a goddess who enticed men into her power 
 by the charms of music, "and devoured them ; hence, in modern use, an entic- 
 ing w^oman ; a female rendered dangerous by her enticements ; a mermaid ; a 
 ■pecies of lizards in Carolina. 
 
SIT 
 
 408 
 
 SIT 
 
 to, to help; consist^ to stand togetner; desist', to stop, 
 to forbear ; exist', to stand out, to be, to live, to remain. 
 
 ohsist', V.' 
 
 inconszs^'ence, n. 
 
 pre-existence, n. 
 
 Sissist', V. 
 
 inconsis^'ency, n. 
 mcons/5?'ent, a. 
 
 pre-existent, a. 
 
 ^ssist'ance, n. 
 
 pre-existing, a. 
 
 a.ssist'a.nt, n. & a. 
 
 inconsistently, ad. 
 
 ITresist, v. 
 
 assist'ed, a. 
 
 inconsisting, a. 
 
 resisted, a. 
 
 sissist'er, n. 
 
 inexistence, n. 
 
 resister, n. 
 
 Sissist'ing, a. 
 
 inexistent, a. 
 
 resisting, a. 
 
 Rssist'less, a. 
 
 \msist', V. 
 
 resisf'ance, n. 
 
 *co-exist', V, 
 
 insistent, a. 
 
 resistant, a. 
 
 coexist'ence, n. 
 
 insisture, n. 
 
 resistible, a. 
 
 co~exist' ent, a. 
 
 insisting, a. 
 
 resisfibil'ity, n. 
 
 consist', V. 
 
 irresistance, n. 
 
 resistive, a. 
 
 consist'ence, n. 
 
 irresistible, a. 
 
 resistless, a. 
 
 consist'ency, n, 
 consts^'ent, a, 
 consz^fently, ad. 
 
 irresistibly, ad. 
 
 resistlessly, ad. 
 
 irresistibleness, n. 
 
 self-existence, n. 
 
 irresisiibil'ity, n. 
 
 self-existent, a. 
 
 tcon5Z5i'ory, a, &l n. 
 
 nonexistence, n. 
 
 **subsist, V. 
 
 con8t5?o'rial, a. 
 
 nonresistance, n. 
 
 subsistence, n. 
 
 consisto'rmn, a. 
 
 nonresistant, a. 
 
 subsistent, a. 
 unassisted, a. 
 
 desist', V. 
 
 5 persist, v. 
 
 destsi'ance, n. 
 
 persistance, n. 
 persistency, n. 
 
 unassisting, a. 
 
 desist'ing;, a. 
 
 unexistent, a. 
 
 exist', V. 
 
 llpersistent, or 
 
 unresisted, a. 
 
 exist'ence, n. 
 
 persisting, a. & n. 
 persistive, a. 
 
 unresisting, a. 
 
 exist'ent, a. 
 
 unresistingly, ad. 
 
 exzs^en'tial, a, 
 existing, a. 
 
 pre-exist, v. 
 
 unresistible, a. 
 
 SiT-os ((Trroc:), corn. 
 
 wheat ; bread, food. 
 
 ttpar'asi^e, n. 
 
 parasitic, a. 
 parasitical, a. 
 
 parasitically, ad. 
 
 par'asz7ism, n. 
 
 
 * Co-exist, to exist at the same time with another, — regularly followed bywith. 
 
 i Consistory, an ecclesiastical court of an archbishop or bishop. 
 
 X Insist, literally, to stand or rest on ; to dwell on in discourse. 
 
 ^Persist, literally, to stand thoroughly for; to continue steadily and hrmly in 
 the pursuit of any business or course commenced ; to persevere. Persist is 
 nearly synonymous with persevere ; but persist frequently implies more obsti- 
 nacy than persevere, particularly in that which is evil or injurious to others. 
 
 II Persistent, or Persisting, in botany, continuing w ithout withering, — opposed 
 to marcescent. 
 
 IT Resist, literally, to stand back or against, withs/owcZ ; hence, to act in opjx>- 
 sition, or to oppose. 
 
 ** Subsist, literally, to stand under ; to be, to have existence , — applicable to 
 matter or spirit; to continue ; to live, to be maintained with food and clothing; 
 to inhere. To feed, to maintain, to support w’iih provisions. 
 
 tt Parasite, in ancient Greece, a priest or minister of the gods, whose office 
 was to gather of the husbandman the corn allotted for public sacrifices. In 
 modem usage, a trencher friend, one that frequents the tables of the rich, and 
 
SIT 
 
 409 
 
 SOI 
 
 Situs, m* * ** 2. the standing of any place, local position. 
 
 site, n. ^sit'uate, or stV'watod, a. situa'tlon, n. 
 
 SociAT-us, p. p. (di socio, to join, to unite), joined. (See 
 
 Socio.) 
 
 Socii\-us, m. 2. Socinus, a native of Sienna, a heretic. 
 
 ^Socin'mn, rt, Sl a. Socin' mnism, n. 
 
 Soci-o, V. 1. {cl socius, m. 2. a companion or sharer), to 
 join, to unite : as, couso' cmie, to join, to unite ; disso'c/- 
 ate, to disunite, to separate. 
 
 [asso'cmte, v. a. & n. consocia'donal, a, 
 dis5o'c7*able, a. 
 disso'cml, a, 
 disso'cmte, v. 
 disso'ciated, a. 
 disso'c?ating, a, 
 dissoaa'Mon, n. 
 inso'ciflble, «. 
 
 Jso'ciable, a. & n, 
 so’ciahly, ad. 
 so'ciahleness, n. 
 
 SocRAT-i?:s, m. S. (2wxfaT7)c;), an ancient Greek philosopher. 
 
 Soc'rotes, n. • socraV\cd\, a. soc'ratism, n, 
 
 **socrat' ic, a, socr at' icdAly, ad. soc'raUsX, n. 
 
 Sol, sol-75, m. 3. the Sun : as, 5o7ar, of the sun. 
 
 tfin'soZate, v. in'soZated, a. in'so/ating, a. 
 
 asso' dated, a. 
 asso'czateship, n. 
 asso'aating, a. 
 sissoda/tion, n, 
 as50cza'7ional, a, 
 ass-o'cmtive, a. 
 asso'dahle, a. 
 associabil'ity, n, 
 conso'cmte, n. &l v. 
 consoda' tion, n. 
 
 soczflbil'ity, n. 
 llso'cml, a. 
 so'cially, ad. 
 so'cialness, n, 
 sodaVity, n. 
 so'date, v. 
 %sod'ety, n. 
 unasso'cmted, a. 
 unso'czttblc, a. 
 unso'c 2 «bly, ad. 
 unso'cial, a. 
 
 earns his welcome by flattery; a hanger on, a fawning flatterer; in botany a 
 plant growing on the stem or branch of another. 
 
 * Situate, Situated, placed, with respect to any other object ; as, a town or 
 city situate or situated on a hill, a declivity, or on the sea shore. 
 
 t<S'ocmia7t, perraining to Socinus, or his religious creed. Socinus was a 
 native of Sienna in Tuscany, the founder of the sect of Socinians in the 16tn 
 century, who held Christ to have been a mere man inspired, denied his divinity 
 and atonement,, and the doctrine of criginal depravity. 
 
 t Associate, to join in company, as a friend, companion, partner, or confede- 
 rate ; to unite in the same mass ; also, jo'ned in interest or purpose, in employ- 
 ment or office ; also, a companion, a mate, a fellow, a partner. 
 
 ^Sociable, that may be conjoined; ready and inclined to join in company; 
 flee in conversation ; also, a vehicle, a kind of less exalted phaeton, with two 
 seats facing each other, and a box for the driver. 
 
 ii Social, pertaining to society. 
 
 IT Society, the union of a number of rational beings ; or a number of persons 
 united, e\\\\ev for a temporary or permanent purpose; company; fellowship; 
 partnership. 
 
 ** Socratic, pertaining to Socrates, the Grecian sage, or to his language or 
 manner of teaching and philosophizing. The Socratic method of reasoning 
 and instruction was by interrogatories. 
 
 tt Insolate, to dry in the sun's rays ; to expose to the heat of the sun ; to ripen 
 or prepare by exposure to the sun. 
 
 85 
 
SOL 
 
 410 
 
 SOL 
 
 in.?o?«7ion, w. 5o7ar, a, fsoZ'stice, n. 
 
 *soZa'no, n, iroVary, a, so/stiti'al, a. 
 
 \ 
 
 SoLEc~os ((ToXoixoc:, (i 2oXoi, an Athenian colony in Cilicia), 
 one who speahs incorrect! y. 
 
 Iso/'edsm, n, solecist'\c^\ a. soVecize, v. 
 
 sol’eciQl, n. solecisCicaWy, ad. 
 
 Solemn-/^, a. solemn, religiously grave, serious. 
 
 soVemn^ a. ' solern! nity , n, soV emmzer, w, 
 
 sol'emnly^ ad, soVemrnzfd^ v. soV emmzmg. a, 
 
 sol'emnne&s, n, so/'emnized, a. sotemniza' tion, n. 
 
 tSoL-/^o, V, 2. to use, to be accustomed or iconl. 
 
 in'5o/ence, n, Jinso/ent, a. in'soZently, ad. 
 
 in'soZency, n. 
 
 Solicit- C7S, a. anxious, uneasy, careful. 
 
 \\soli&it, V. soli&itous^ a, soUc’itress, n. 
 
 soiic/ited, a, .sotic'itously, ad. ff.soZic'i/ude, n. 
 
 solicit a' tion^ n. ^solic'itor, n. unsoZ?'c'?7ed, a. 
 
 sotic’ilmg, n. & a, * **5oZic7/or-general, n. un5oZZc77ous, a. 
 
 SoL\D-us, a. firm, hard, compact : as, conso/'fJate, to make 
 
 solid or firm. 
 
 * Solano, a hoi south-east wind in Spain, which produces injlammalory eflects 
 on men. 
 
 t Solscice, literally, the standing of the snn; in astronomy, the point in the 
 ecliptic ai which the s//?/ slops, or ceases to recede Irom the eqiiaior, either north 
 m s'unrner or south in winter; a tropic or tropical point. There are two so/,- 
 s’ices; the summer solstice, the first degree of Cancer, vxhichjhe snn enters on 
 die 21st ol' June ; and the winter solstice, the first degree of Capricorn, which 
 • he snn enters on the 21st of December. 
 
 t Solecism, literally, the dialect or language of the Soli, a people of Attica, 
 who being transplanted to Cilicia, lost or degenerated so much from the purity 
 oi’ their language, that they became proverbial lor speaking incorrect Lij ; hence, 
 impropriety in language, or a gross deviation from the rules of syntax ; incon- 
 gruity of words ; want ol' correspondence or consistency ; any uniitness, absurd- 
 ity, or impropriety. A barbarism may be in one word, a solecism must be of 
 more. — Johnson, from Cicero. 
 
 ^ lnsole7it,'iitem\\y, nnaccns'omed ; proud and haughty, with contempt of 
 others ; overbearing ; domineering in power. 
 
 i| Solicil, to ask with some degree of earnestness ; to make petition to ; to ap- 
 ply to lor obtaining something ; also, to seek by petition ; to invite. /This word 
 implies earnestness in seeking, but less earnestness than beg, implore, entreat, and 
 importune, and more than ask or reuuesf. 
 
 "tT Solicitor, one that asks lor anolner ; an attorney, advocate, or counsellor at 
 law, who has authoriry to practise in the English Court of Chancery. 
 
 ** SoUcilor-General, a lawyer who is employed as counsel lor the king or 
 queen. 
 
 ft Solicitude, uneasiness of mind, occasioned by the fear of evif, or the desire 
 of good ; anxiety, concern ; carefulness. 
 
SOL 
 
 411 
 
 SOL 
 
 *con'so?, n, 
 con5o/'i</ant, a. & n, 
 cowsoViddXe^ v. & a, 
 consol'tdatedf a, 
 consol'idatin^f a, 
 con6* ** oZ/f/«7ion, n, 
 msolid'ity^ n, 
 isoVder, or 
 sod'er, v. & 
 
 soVderev, n. 
 
 Isol'dier, n. 
 soZV/ier-like, or 
 soVdiex\y<, a, 
 sol'diexy^ n. 
 solid, a. & n 
 solid\y, ad.^ 
 so/'iV/iiess, n. 
 
 solid'ify, v, 
 solid' ified, a. 
 soli difica' turn, n, 
 solid' i^'y'xug^ a, 
 solid' i\y^ JK 
 Q.so/^<'/ul^gulous, a, 
 llsurso/'if/, n. & a. 
 uncon.so/'iJated, a. 
 un.s*o/'/V/, n. & a. 
 
 solidate, v. 
 
 SoL- 0 / 2 , V, df^p, 1. to comfort, to cheer : as, consoJe , to com- 
 fort, to cheer ; 5o/'ace, comfort in grief 
 
 consolatory, a. &. n. 
 
 UdisconWate, a. 
 discon 'so/ately, ad. 
 discon'so/ateness, n. 
 discon5o/«7ion, n. 
 inconso7f/ble, a. 
 incon.?o7«bly, ad. 
 
 SoL-cTji/, n. 2. the ground, the basis or bottom of the feed — 
 
 sole, n. &L ih 
 
 Sol— C7S, a. alone, single, forlorn, desert: as, Wi/ary, liv- 
 ing alone; 5o/77ude, /r;?ieliness, a desert. 
 
 console', v. 
 conso'led, a. 
 conso'Zable, a. 
 conso'ler, n. 
 consola' t'lon, n. 
 con5o7ing, n. &. a. 
 con'so/ator, n. 
 
 recon '.so/ate, v. 
 solace, V. &. n. 
 solaced, a. 
 solacing, a. 
 so/a 'c ions, a. 
 unconso7ed, a. 
 unconso7ino-, a. 
 
 **des'o/ate, a. v. 
 des'o/ated, a. 
 desV/rJately, ad. 
 de.v'o/atiiig, a. 
 desola'tion, n. 
 de,v'o/«/or, n. 
 de.s'o/atory, a. 
 sole, a. 
 
 sole'iy, ad. 
 sole' ness, n. 
 ff<So//fid'ian, n. Si a. 
 so//fid'ianism, n. 
 so/iToquy, n. 
 so/iVoquize, v. 
 llsoliped, n. 
 jjso/itair', n. 
 
 solitary, a. Si n. 
 solitardy, ud. 
 solitariness, n. 
 so/ita'rian, n. 
 solitude, n. 
 |ll|so//v'agant, a. 
 Hi[so7o, n. 
 
 * CoTiitols, in England, are the funds or stocks formed by the consolidation of 
 different annuities. — Crahbe. 
 
 t Solder, Soder, to unite and make solid, as metallic substances ; a!sf), a 
 metallic cement. 
 
 \ Soldier, a man engaged in military service ; a brave warrior ; — so called 
 from solidus, as a noun, a piece of money, the pay of a soldier. 
 
 ^ Soli dun ffulous, having hoofs thai are whole or not cloven. 
 
 II Snrsolid, in mathematics, the fifth power of a number. Thus 3 a' 3 = 9, 
 the square of 3, and 9 X 3—27, the (hird power or cube, and 27 X 3=31, the 
 fourth pKjJwer, and 81 X 3 = 243. which is the snrsolid, or f frh power of 3. 
 
 II Disconsolate, destitute of comfort or consolation ; sorrowful ; hopeless or not 
 expecting comfort ; sad, dejected, melanchol ^'5 not aff)rd!ng comfort ; clieerless. 
 
 ** Z)cso/a/€, destitute or deprived of inhabitants ; laid vvaslo ; sc//Vg?u/, desert 
 ed of God, depr ved of comfort. 
 
 tt Solifdian, one who maintains that faith alone, without works, is nccesscev 
 to justification. It Soliped, an animal wdiose foot is not cloven. 
 
 SoWair, Solitarian, Solifarij, one who lives alone, or in solitude, a hermit 
 
 nil Solivagant, wandering alone. 
 
 1MI Solo, a tune, air, or strain to be played by a single instrument, or sung by 
 a single voice. 
 
SOL 
 
 412 
 
 SOM 
 
 SoLV-o, solutum, V. 3. to loose, to melt, to free, to pay: as, 
 ab'5o/w^ary, absoZring ; dis'so/z^ble, that may be dissolved 
 or melted ; solve, to loosen, to explain, to remove. 
 
 absolve', v. 
 
 insoZttbil'ity, n. 
 
 ^res'olute, a. & n* 
 
 ab5oZi;'ed, a. 
 
 in5oZu'«ble, a. 
 
 res'olutely, ad. 
 
 ahsolv'ev, n. 
 
 insolv'ency, n. 
 |insoZr'ent, a. & n. 
 
 xes'oluteness, n. 
 
 absoZu'ing, a. 
 
 vesohi'tion, n. 
 
 absoZv'atory, n. 
 
 irres'oZizble, a. 
 
 xesolu'tionex, n. 
 
 ab'5o/ute, a. 
 
 irres'oZitbleness, n. 
 
 xes'olutiwe, a. 
 
 ah' solutely, ad. 
 
 irres'oZute, a. 
 
 soZ'itble, a. 
 
 ah' soluteness, n. 
 
 irres'oZwZely, ad. 
 
 soZwbil'ity, n. 
 
 absolu'tion, n. 
 
 ixxes'oluteness, n. 
 
 solute', a. 
 
 ah' solutoxy, a. 
 ^assail', v. 
 
 irresoZw'aon, n. 
 
 solve, V. 
 
 JnonsoZit'ent, n. 
 
 solv'ed, a. 
 
 dis'soliihle, a. 
 
 nonsoZu'ency, n. 
 
 soZu'ency, n. 
 **5oZuend', n. 
 
 dissoZitbil'ity, n. 
 
 nonsoZw'Zion, n. 
 
 dissolve', v. 
 
 pre-resoZve', v. & n. 
 
 ffsoZa'ent, a. & n. 
 
 dissolv'ed, a. 
 
 pre-resolv'ed, a. 
 
 solv’ihle, or 
 
 dissolv'er, n. 
 
 pre-xesolv'ing, a. 
 redissolve', v. 
 
 5oZ«'able, a. 
 
 disso/u'ing, a. 
 
 .soZi^abirity, n. 
 
 dissolv'ent, a. & n. 
 
 redis.soZt;'ed, a. 
 
 solu'tioxi, n. 
 
 dissoZv'flble, a. 
 
 redissoZv'ing, a. 
 
 sol'utwe, a. 
 
 fdis'soZute, a. 
 
 \\resolve', v. & n. 
 
 unabsoZu'ed, a. 
 
 dis'solutely, ad. 
 
 resolv'ed, a. 
 
 undissoZi;'«ble, a. 
 
 dis' soluleness, n. 
 
 resoZr'edly, ad. 
 
 undis5oZv'ed, u. 
 
 dis.9oZw'don, 
 
 resoZu'edness, n. 
 
 undis5oZtt'ing, a. 
 
 indis.soZt;'«ble, a. 
 
 resolv'er, n. 
 
 imresoZu'ttble, a. 
 
 indis'soZwble, a. 
 
 resolv'ing, a. & n. 
 
 unresolv'ed, a. 
 
 indis'soZwbly, ad. 
 
 resoZt;'ent, n. 
 
 unresoZu'ing, a. 
 
 indis'5oZ?/bleness, n 
 
 . resolv'ahle, a. 
 
 unsoZit'ed, a. 
 
 indissoZwbil'ity, n. 
 insoZ'wble, a. 
 
 res'oZwble, a. 
 
 unsoZu'able, a. 
 
 Soma, at-05 (dcjact. 
 
 aroc), a body. 
 
 
 * Assoil, to solve, to release, to absolve. 
 
 t Dissolute, loose in behaviour and morals ; given to vice and dissipation ; 
 wanton, lewd, vicious. 
 
 t Insolvent, not having money, goods, or estate sufficient to pay all debts ; also, 
 a debtor unable to pay h\% debts. 
 
 $ Nonsolveni, not able to pay debts. 
 
 11 Resolve, to loose again, to melt ; to separate the component parts of a com- 
 pound substance, or of a complex idea ; to unravel or explain ; to fix in opinion 
 or purpose, to determine in mind. 
 
 ^ Resolute, having a fixed purpose, determined; hence, bold, firm, steady; 
 constant in pursuing a purpose. 
 
 ** Solvend, a substance to be dissolved. 
 
 Solvent, having the power of' dissolving ; able to pay all just debts; also 
 a fluid that dissolves anv substance. 
 
SOM 
 
 413 
 
 SOP 
 
 asom'atous^ a, somat'ic, a. * ** *** so' mat ist, 
 
 so?nato\'ogyy n, somal' icd\, a, 
 
 SoMN-f/5, ;/?. 2. sleep: as, 5r;??/?2tf'crous or 5om?2/f'ic, caus- 
 ing or inducing' sleep. 
 
 insom'?7?oiis, a. 
 fsom?iani'buiist, n. 
 5om?iam'bulism, n. 
 
 som?7ambula'tion, n. 
 
 'erous, 
 somniVic^ a. 
 
 so?/?/??o]enco, v. 
 5om'??olency, n. 
 |5om'?iolent, a. 
 
 Soi\-t75, m, 2. a sound: as, con sonant, con 6’o??ous, agree- 
 ing in sound; res'oTzant, soundm^ back or again. 
 
 {ab'.sowant, a. 
 Ijab'sonons, a. 
 Halti.s'onant. or 
 altis'o«ous, a. 
 *'*as'.soriance, n, 
 as'so??ant, a, 
 con'sowance, n. 
 Ifcon 'sonant, a. & n, 
 con sonantly, ad, 
 con 'sonantness, n, 
 con'sonous, a, 
 dis'sonance, n. 
 
 JJdis'sonant, a, 
 5^horris'onous, n, 
 incon'sonancy, n, 
 res'onance, n , ' 
 res'onant, a, 
 resound', v. 
 resound' ed, a, 
 resmind'iog, a, 
 ||l|son'n/a, n. 
 inison'net, n, &l v, 
 sonneteer', n. 
 sonif 'erous, a, ^ 
 
 son or? f 'emus, a, 
 sonoriVic, a, 
 ***sonom'eter, n. 
 ttt«ono'rous, a. 
 sono'rously, ad, 
 sono'rousness, n. 
 sound, n, &. v, 
 sound'ed, a, 
 sound'\r\g, a, 
 sound' \e^s, a, 
 uncon'so??ant, a. 
 
 SoPH-/^ ((Tocpiot, h icise), wisdom, hnoirledge, learning : 
 as, theo 5 'op//y, divine wisdom. 
 
 * Soma'hf,QX\e who admits the existence of corporeal or material being, only ; 
 one who denies the existence of spiritual substances, 
 t Somriambtdisf, one who walks in his sleep, 
 t Somnolenf, sleepy, drowsy, inclined to sleep. 
 
 $ Absonant, literally, sounding from ; wide from the purpose, 'contrary to reasoa 
 II Absojious, un?n^/s/Val, or nnO/?/able. 
 
 IT ALtisonanf, or Altisonc.us, high sovnd'mg, lofty or pompous, — as langnace. 
 
 ** Assonance, resemblance of sound. In rhetoric and poetry, a resemblance 
 in sound or termination, without making rh\mie. 
 
 ft Consonant, agreeing, according, consis’ent, — followed generally by to , 
 sometimes by with ; also, a letter, so named, because it is considered as being 
 sounded only in connection with a vowel. But some consonants have no sound 
 even when united with a vowel, and others have a very imperfect sound, ''i'lje 
 co7?sowu!?i/i<f are better called articulations, ns they are the names given to the 
 several dosings or junctions the organs of speech, which precede and fillovv 
 the openings of the organs, with which the vowels are uttered, 'i'he ronsonan's 
 begin or end syllables, and their use is to determine the manner of beginning 
 or ending the vocal sounds. 
 
 It Dissonant, not agreeing in sound, discordant, harsh, jarring, unharmonious 
 unpleasant to the ear; disagreeing, — usually with from. 
 
 IJorrisonous, sounding dreadfully; uttering a terrible sound. 
 
 III! Sona'a, a tune intended lor an instrument only, as cantata is for the noire- 
 Sonnet, a short poem 
 
 *** Sonometer, an instrument for measuring sounds, or the intervals of sounds 
 ttt Sonorous, giving sound when struck ; loud sounding ; yielding sound 
 high mounding. 
 
 . 85 * 
 
414 
 
 . SOR 
 
 SOP 
 
 *anthropos'op^y, n, 
 arch phi los'op/ier, n. 
 fchiroso;?/i'ist, n. 
 iGymnos'op/iist, n, 
 gymnos'o^«/?y, n, 
 5pan'so/)/iy, n. 
 pan.sop^'ical, «. 
 l|philo5%j&/iate, v, 
 philo5r)jf?Ar/'don, n. 
 philo.s'ojo/zy, n. 
 phi]o5'o/>/ier, n, 
 philo 50 j 9 /i'ic, a, 
 philo50jp/i'ical, a, 
 philo5opA'ically, ad. 
 
 ITphilos'ojo^ism, n. 
 philos'ojo^ist, n. 
 philo.sop^is'tic, a. 
 philo*5ojo^is'tical, a, 
 **philos'o;)/iize, v. 
 
 philos'ojo^izing, a. 
 ffsop/i'ical, a, 
 iisojoA'ism, n. 
 so'ph'ist. n. 
 sop^'ister, n. 
 sop^ist'ic, a. 
 sojo^ist'ical, a. 
 sojo^ist'ically, ad. 
 55spp^ist'icate, v. & a. 
 
 50/3^istica'tion, n. 
 sophist' icator, n. 
 IJlIsojoA'istry, n. 
 theos'op^y, n. 
 theosojoA'ic, a. 
 theosr>p/i'icaI, a. 
 inrtheos'o/?/iism, n. 
 theos'opAist, n. 
 unphilc).50jo/i'ic, a. 
 unphilo5o;)/i'ical, a. 
 unphilosop/i'ically, ad 
 unphilos'o/j^ize, v. 
 unso;)Aist'icated, a. 
 unphilos'o^^ized, a. 
 
 Sopor, 6r-?5, m. 3. sleep, a deep sleep : as, couso' pi^te, con - 
 sopite, sopite, or sop'or^te, to lull or lay asleep. 
 
 cowso'pmte, v. sopiti'on, n. 5oporif 'erousness, n, 
 
 consopia'tion, n. sop'or^te, v. soporif 'ic, a. & n. 
 
 con' sopite, v. & a. ***sopor if 'eroas, a. so' porous, a. 
 
 so'pite, V. 
 
 SoRB-^:o, sorptum, v. 2. to suck in, to drink up : as, ab^orft' 
 to drink in, to engross wholly ; resorh', to swallow up. 
 
 ab5or^', V. 
 
 Sihsorba'tion, n. 
 ab5or^>'«ble, a. 
 absorfittbil'ity, n. 
 
 abiror^'ed, a. 
 absor^'ent, n. & a. 
 absor^'ing, a. 
 absorption, n. 
 
 absorptive, a. 
 resorh', v. 
 resorb'ent, a. 
 sorb'ent, a. 
 
 * Anthroposophy, knowledge of the nature of man ; acquaintance with man’s 
 structure and functions, comprehending anatomy and physiology. 
 
 t Chirosophist, a chirologist, one who communicates thoughts by signs made 
 with the hands and fingers. 
 
 t Gymnosophist, a philosopher of India, so called from his going with bare 
 feet, or with little clothing. The Gymnosophists in India lived on wild produc- 
 tions of the earth. They never drank wine, nor married. Some of them 
 travelled about, and practised physic. They believed the immortality and 
 transmigration of the soul. They placed the chief happiness of man in a con 
 tempt of the goods of fortune, and of the pleasures of sense. 
 
 $ Fansophy, universal wisdom or knowledge. 
 
 II Philosophate, to play the philosopher, to moralize. 
 
 Fhilosophism, the love of fallacious arguments, or false reasoning ; the prac- 
 tice of sophistry. ** Philosophize, to reason like a philosopher. 
 
 ft Sophical, teaching wisdom. 
 
 tl: Sophism, a specious but fallacious argument ; a subtilty in reasoning ; an 
 argument that is not supported by sound reasoning, or in which the inference is 
 not justly deduced from the premises. 
 
 Sophisticate, to adulterate, to corrupt by something spurious or foreign; to 
 pervert , to render spurious. 
 
 ‘Ijl Sophistry, fallacious reasoning ; reasoning sound in appearance only. 
 
 Theosopdsm, pretension to divine illumination ; enthusiasm. 
 
 Soporif&roiLS, soporific, or soporous, causing sle^. 
 
SOR 
 
 415 
 
 SPA 
 
 unabsor6'ed, a. 
 
 *sorb'iCf a. sorbit’i'on, n. 
 
 sorb'ile, a, unabsor6'«ble, a. 
 
 SoRDiD-c75, a, filthy^ mean^ covetous^ meanly avaricious, 
 
 sor'd'idi^ a, sor'c^idly, ad. sor'c?idness, n. 
 
 SoROR, 6r-z5, f. 3. a sister — soror'icide, n. 
 
 SoRs, sorW^, /. 3. (sortir, v. to go or come out, Fr.) lot, 
 sort, kind: as, assort, to distribute into sorts, kinds, or 
 classes. 
 
 assort', V. 
 assori'ed, a. 
 assori'ing, a. 
 assor^'ment, n, 
 jcon'sor?, n. 
 con'sor^ship, n. 
 consorl\ v. 
 consorf able, a. 
 
 coD5or^'ed, a. 
 consori'ing, a. 
 consor'don, n. 
 Jresori', v. & n. 
 resort' a, 
 resorf'ing, a. 
 sort, n. & V. 
 sort'ed, a. 
 
 sort' able, a. 
 sordah\y, ad. 
 ^sortie', n, 
 l|sor/'ilege, n. 
 sor^ile'gious a. 
 ^sortili'oo, n, 
 sori'ment, n. 
 unsori'ed, a. 
 
 SpARG-r?, sparsum, v. 3. to scatter : as, asperse', to bespatter 
 with calumnies ; disperse', to scatter. 
 
 disperse', v. 
 dispers'er, n. 
 disper'sion, n. 
 disperge', v, 
 disperse', v. 
 dispers'ed, a. 
 dispers'edly, ad. 
 dispers'edness, n. 
 
 dispers'er, n. 
 dispers'ing, a. 
 disjoer'sion, n. 
 dispers'ive,a. 
 indisjoers'ed, a. 
 insper'sion, n. 
 **intersperse', v. 
 inters^ers'ed, a. 
 
 intersjoers'ing, a. 
 intersjoer'sion, n. 
 resperse', v. 
 ffresper'sion, n. 
 \\sparse, a. 
 spars'ed, a. 
 sjoars'edly, ad. 
 undisjpers'ed, a. • 
 
 Spasm— ^ (a<Ka<ip.oL, d, to draw), a drawing, a convid- 
 
 sion : as, spasmodic, consisting in spasm. 
 
 \\d.n\As' pasis, n. dX\t\spasmod' ic, a. neo'rospast, n. 
 
 antispas^ic, a. ||||epispas7ic, a. & n. poVy spast, n. 
 
 * Sorbic, belonging to the sorbus or service tree. 
 
 f Consort, a companion, a partner ; particularly a partner of the bed, a wife 
 or husband ; an association ; union ; a number of instruments played together, 
 a concert. But in this sense concert is now used. To associate, to unite in, or 
 keep company. 
 
 t Resort, to have recourse, to apply, to betake ; to go, to repair. 
 
 ^Sortie, the issuing of a body of troops from a besieged place to attack the 
 besiegers ; a sally. II Sortilege, the act or practice of drawing lots. 
 
 IT Sortition, selection or appointment by lot. 
 
 ** Intersperse, to scatter or set here and there among other things. 
 
 tt Respersion, the act of sprinkling. 
 
 f]: Sparse, thinly scattered ; set or planted here and there. 
 
 Antispasis, a revulsion of fluids or humors from one part of the body to 
 another. • 
 
 \\\\ Epispastic, in medicine, drawing', attracting the humours to the skin, 
 exciting action in tho skin ; blistering. 
 
SPA 
 
 416 
 
 SPE 
 
 * spasm, n. spasmod'ic, a. ^iris’pasf, n, 
 
 SpATi-r/jv/, n. 2. space : as, expa'iidiXe, to move at large, to 
 enlarge in discourse or writing. 
 
 ^xpa'tidXe, V, spa'tVdXe, v, spa’cious]y, ad, 
 
 expa'tmtmg, a, space, n. v. ' spa'ciousness, n. 
 
 expr/tiafor, n. Jspa'ctous, a. 
 
 Speci-^-Sj^I 5. {h specie), sight, a form, a sort. (SeeSpecio.) 
 
 Speci-o, V. 3. to see, to look: as, Hs’pect, to look to, look, 
 view ; despise, to look down with contempt ; expect, to 
 look for ; mspeef , to look on or into ; respect', to look back 
 with deference, to regard. 
 
 as pect, n. 
 diSpeeV ah\e, a. 
 di,spec' t\on, n. 
 spice, n. 
 
 Ilau'sjjzcate, v. 
 au.spzci'al, a. 
 
 ^xxspici'oxxs, a. 
 mispici' ously, ad, 
 diuspici'oiisness, n. 
 
 ITcir'cums/jeof, a. 
 cir'cumsjoecdy, ad. 
 civ'cumspectness, n. 
 circum.s/>ec7ion, n. 
 circum.specfive, a. 
 circumspect 'ively, ad. despite'ful, a. 
 conspicu'ity, n. desptVe'fully, ad. 
 
 **consp?c'wous, a. 
 conspic'wously, ad. 
 conspic'wousness, n. 
 ffdes'picf/ble, a. 
 des’picah\y, ad. 
 des'picableness, n. 
 despi'stfble, a, 
 despise', v. 
 despi'sed, a. 
 despi'sedness, n. 
 despi'ser, n. 
 despi'sing, n. & a. 
 despi'singly; ad. 
 despite', n. & v. 
 
 despite'fulness, n. 
 disrespect', n. 
 disrespect'ful, a. 
 disrespect'fully, ad. 
 
 Ifespeci'al, a. 
 especi'ally, ad. 
 espy’, V. & n. 
 expect’, V. 
 expect'ed, a. 
 expect’d, n. 
 expect'ing* ** , a. 
 expect 'flble, a. 
 expect'ance, n. 
 expect'ancy, n. 
 expect 'ant, a. & n. 
 
 \\expecta’ tion, n. 
 
 * Spasm, an involuntary contraction or irregular motion of the muscles oi 
 muscular fibres in animal bodies. 
 
 t Trispasl, or Trispaston, a machine with three pulleys for raising great 
 W'eights. t Spaciotis, wide, roomy, vast in extent. 
 
 ^Auspice, Auspices, literally, inspection of birds, the omens of an under 
 taking, drawn from birds , — the same as augury. Protection, favour shown, pai^ 
 ronage, influence. — In this sense the word is generally plural, auspices. 
 
 II Auspicate, to give a favourable turn to, — a sense taken from ihe Roman 
 practice of taking the auspicium, or inspection of birds, before they undertook 
 any important business ; to foreshow ; to begin. 
 
 T Circumspect, looking round, looking on all sides ; hence, cautious, prudent, 
 watchful on all sides ; examining carefully all the circumstances that may 
 affect a determination, or a measure to be adopted. 
 
 ** Conspicuous, open to the view, obvious to the eye, easy to be seen, mani- 
 fest ; obvious to the mental eye, clearly or extensively known, perceived or 
 understood ; hence, eminent, famous, distinguished. 
 
 Despicable, that may be or deserves to be despised ; contemptible, mean, 
 vile, W’orthless. 
 
 It Especial, Special, belonging to a species or sort, not general, particular 
 
 $$ Expeefafion differs from hope. Hope originates in desire, and may exist 
 with little or no ground of belief that the desired event will arrive. Forptcla- 
 tum is Puinded on some reasons vv hi eh render the event probable, i/epc is 
 directed to some good ; expectation is directed to good or evil. 
 
SPE 
 
 417 
 
 SPE 
 
 imperspicit'ity, n. 
 impers^ic'wous, a. 
 inconspic'uous, a, 
 inexpect'ed, a. 
 inexpec^'edly, ad, 
 inexpecta'tion, n. 
 mspect'^ V. 
 inspect'ed, a, 
 mspect'mg^ a, 
 inspection, n, 
 inspect 'ive, a, 
 mspect'ov^ n. 
 inspeci'orate, or 
 inspec^'orateship, n. 
 *introspec^', v. 
 introspection, n. 
 irrespeci'ive, a, 
 irrespeci'ively, ad, 
 tperspeci'ive, n. & a, 
 perspeci'ively, ad, 
 per'spzcable, a, 
 Jpersp?c«ctty, or 
 per'spicacy, n. 
 
 perspica'cious, a, 
 Jper'spicil, n, 
 llperspicwtty, n, 
 perspict^ous, a, 
 perspic'wously, ad, 
 perspic'Mousness, n, 
 pros'pec#, n, 
 prospection, n. 
 prospective, a. 
 prospectively, ad, 
 ITprospect'us, n, 
 prospicz'ence, n, 
 reinspect', v, 
 re inspection, n, 
 respect', v. & n, 
 **respect'«ble, «. 
 respect'«bly, ad, 
 respect'ableness, n, 
 respectability, n, 
 respect' ed, a, 
 respect'er, n, 
 respect'ful, a, 
 respect'fully, ad. 
 
 respect'fulness, ru 
 respect'ing, a, 
 respect 'ive, a. 
 respect'ively, ad, 
 respect' I ess, a. 
 respect'lessness, n, 
 tfret'rospect, n, 
 retrospec'tion, w. 
 retrospective, a. 
 retrospect'ively, ad, 
 semiperspzc'iious, a, 
 speci'oX, a. & n, 
 speci'ally, ad, 
 spec/al'ity, n, 
 J|speci'alty, n. 
 
 speci'alize, v. 
 \\spec'ie, n, 
 lll|spe'c?es, n, 
 1^1^spec^f'ic, 71. & a, 
 specif'icness, ti. 
 specif ical, a. 
 specif ically, ad, 
 specif 'icate, r. 
 
 * Introspect, to look into or within ; to view the inside. 
 
 Perspective, a glass through which objects are viewed; the art of drawing 
 on a plane surface true resemblances or pictures of objects, as the objects appear 
 to the eye from any distance and situation, real or imaginary. 
 
 t Perspicacity, Perspicacy, acuteness of sight or discernment, 
 
 $ Perspicil, an optic glass. 
 
 II Perspicuity, clearness ; clearness to mental vision ; that quality of wanting 
 or language which readily presents to the mind of another the precise ideas of 
 the author. Perspicuity is the first excellence of writing or speaking. 
 
 IT Prospectus, the plan of a literary work, containing the general suhject or 
 design ; with the manner and terms of publication, and sometimes a specimen 
 of it. 
 
 ** Respectable, worthy of respect or esteem ; Respectful, characterized by 
 respect ; Respective, particular, relating to a particular person or thing, relative. 
 Respectable, in popular language, is much used to express what is moderate in 
 degree of excellence, or in number, bat not despicable. 
 
 tt Retrospect} a looTimg back on things past. 
 
 it Specialty, a being particular; a special contract; an obligation or bond. 
 
 % Specie, coin ; copper ; silver or gold coined and used as a circulating 
 medium of commerce. 
 
 H!l Species, an appearance, that which is presented to the eye. Tn zoology, a 
 collection of organized beings derived from one common parentage by natural 
 generation, characterized by one peculiar form, liable to vary from the influence 
 of circumstances only within certain narrow limits. In botany, all the plants 
 which spring from the same seed, or which resemble each other in certain 
 characters or invariable forms. A sort or kind, a sub-division of a genus. 
 
 ITIT Specific, specifical, characterizing the species; that which makes a thing 
 of the species of which it is. 
 
SPE 
 
 418 
 
 SPE 
 
 sjoecifica'tion, n. 
 *spec'i['y^ V. 
 spec'ified, a, 
 spec'ify'mg, a, 
 t.sjoec'imen, n, 
 tsjof^'cious, ff. 
 5/?e'ciously, ad, 
 5/ie'c/oiisness, n. 
 \specV acj.ii, a, 
 spec^'rtcled, a. 
 6-pec^tfc'uiar, a. 
 ^[sperAa' lor, n. 
 spectalo' a, 
 specta' iordix'^, n, 
 spectatress, or 
 specta'Xx'ix, n, 
 ^spec'tre, n. 
 *"*spec' trum, n. 
 
 spec'ulum, n. 
 \\spec'uldir, a. 
 
 Wspec'iihte, v, 
 specula' t'lon, n, 
 spec'uldiXAst, n, 
 spcc'uliiUve, a, 
 spec'ul^XAvely, ad, 
 spec'uhxXveness, n, 
 s 2 )ec'uldXor, n, 
 spec'uldXory, a, 
 spy, u, 6 l V. 
 super'inspecf, v, 
 l^^suspect', V, & a, 
 suspect' able, a. 
 suspect'er, n, 
 suspect'ed, a, 
 suspect'edly, ad, 
 suspect'edness, n, 
 susy?ec^'in^, a, 
 suspect'ive, a, 
 snspect'less, a, 
 suspici'on, n. 
 
 suspici'ous, a, 
 suspici'ously, ad, 
 suspici'ousness, n, 
 trsLUspic'uous, a, 
 unas/>ec/'ive, a, 
 uncir'cum.sppc^, a, * 
 unex/;ec/'ed, a, 
 unexj^ecf'edly, ad, 
 unexpectedness, n, 
 unexpec?«7ion, n, 
 unre.^pccted, a. 
 imre.vpective, a, 
 un.spec'/fied, a, 
 un.vpe'c/oiis, a. 
 un.spec'w/ative, a, 
 unsuA'pected, a, 
 unsu.9pectedly, ad, 
 unsuspecl'mg, a, 
 iinsuspzcz'oiis, a, 
 unsusp/ctoiisly, ad. 
 
 SperM“^, at-05 ((y<7rs^fjLa, arog, a (Trsjfw, to sow)^ seed: as, 
 " spermatic, pertaining to the semen or seed, 
 nc'rospire, n, d'lsperm' ous, a. polysperw'ous, a, 
 
 ac' respired, a, ***epiphylIos'perm'ous, «.monosper/??'ous, a, 
 
 Ijllangiomonosperm'ousjfffgym'no.sperm, n, oc\,osperm'ous, a, 
 
 IflTan'giosperm, n. gynmosperm'ous,a. \\\sperm, n, 
 
 angio.spe?'/n'ous, a, \\\po\'ysperm, n, spermat'ic, a. 
 
 * Specify, to show by particular marks ; to mention or name, as a particular 
 ihinp. t Specimen, what is shown as a sample, a sample. 
 
 \ Specioiis, showy, pleasing to the sight or view; apparently right; super- 
 ficially right, but substantially wrong; plausible. 
 
 ^Spectacle, the thing /ooAed at; a show; a sight. Spectacles, in the plural, 
 glasses to assist the sight. II Spectator, one who looks on. 
 
 IT Spectre, the appearance of a person who is dead ; an apparition, a ghost. 
 
 ** Spectrum, a visible form ; an image of something seen, continuing after the 
 eyes are closed, covered or turned away. l''his is called an ocular spectrum. 
 
 Specular, having the qualities of a speculum or looking-glas,^, or a glass 
 that reflects the images of objects. 
 
 If Speculate, lite.mlly, to view afar off, as from a watch-tower ; to view with 
 meditation ; to buy goods, land, stock, or other things, with the expectation of 
 a rise of price, and of profiting from such advance ; to theorize, to scheme. 
 
 Suspect, to look up or regard with jealousy or fear, to imagine to be guilty, 
 but upon slight evidence, or without proof; to doubt, to mistrust. 
 
 1111 Angiomonospermous, producing one seed only in a pod. 
 
 Angiosperm, a plant which has its seeds in pods. 
 
 *** Epipkytlospermous, bearing their seeds on the back of the leaves, as ferrj*. 
 
 ttt G (imnosperm, a plant that bears naked seeds. 
 
 tit Polysperm, a tree whose fruit contains many seeds. 
 
 $$$ Sperm, spawn of fishes or frogs. 
 
SPE 
 
 419 
 
 SPl 
 
 spermaV\cd\, a, 
 sperm'atize, v. 
 
 trisperm'ous, a, 
 
 tetrusperm'ous, a. 
 
 Sper-o, i;. 1. spes, 5. hope), to hope: as, despair', a 
 hope\e^^ state; desperate, without hope. 
 
 despair', n. & v. 
 despair'er, n, 
 despair' ing, a, 
 deifjor/ir'ingly, ad, 
 de.vpttir'ful, a, 
 fdo.'f/jrra'do, n, 
 desperate, a. & n. 
 
 desperately, ad, 
 desperateness, n. 
 despera'tion, n, 
 
 I prosper, v. 
 prospered, a. 
 prospering, a, 
 prosper'ity, n. 
 
 prosperous, a. 
 prosperously, ad. 
 prosperousness, n, 
 spe'rah\e, a. 
 sper'^te, a, 
 unprosperous, a. 
 un prosperously, ad. 
 
 Sphacel-os ((T(paxsXoc:), a mortification, gangrene, a. putre- 
 fying sore: as, sphac ehXe, to mortify. 
 
 ^sphac'elus, n, sphac'ela.te, v. sphacelation, n. 
 
 Sph^r-^, f. 1. a sphere or globe: as, ensphere', 
 
 to make into a sphere: spher'ies, doctrine of the sphere; 
 spher ule, a little sphere. 
 
 l|at'mosp/iere, n. 
 atmos/>/ier'ic, a. 
 atmos/;/?,er'ical, a. 
 ensphere', or 
 ins///iere', v. 
 heujisphere, n, 
 hevcxspher'ic, a. 
 hemi.s/>^er'ical, a, 
 ^'^enspher'ic, a, 
 ^*plan'isp/iere, n. 
 
 ^emispher’ie, a. 
 sexnispher'icdl, a. 
 semis/;^e7*oid'al, a. 
 sphere, n. &l v. 
 spher'ic, a. 
 spher'\'ca\. a. 
 spher' icR\]y, ad. 
 spher' icadness, n, 
 spheric'ity, n. 
 
 spher'ics, n. 
 \\sphero\d', n. 
 spheroid'ad, a. 
 spheroid'ic, a. 
 spheroid'iead, a. 
 spheroid'xty, n. 
 spher'nle, n. 
 sphe'ry, a. 
 \msphere', v. 
 
 Sphagiv-os {(tepayvog), lichen, bog-moss — sphagnou^, a. 
 Sfhen (<3'(p'/)v), a wedge — sphenoid', or sphenoid'dd, a. 
 Spic-^, f. 1. an ear of corn, a spike: as, spicule, having 
 
 a spike or ear. 
 
 t Desperado, one of a desperate character. 
 
 t F rasper, literally, to hope or carry forward ; to favour, to be successful, to 
 succeed, to thrive, to make gain. 
 
 ^Sphacelus, gangrene; mortification of the flesh of a living animal; caries 
 or decay of a bone. 
 
 !l Atmosphere, the air which surrounds this globe. 
 t Perispheric, having the form of a ball ; globular. 
 
 ** Planisphere, a sphere projected on a plane. — as in maps, 
 tt Sphere, in geometry, a solid body contained under a single surface, which 
 in every part is equally distant from a point called its centre ; an orb or globe 
 circuit of action, province ; rank, order of society. 
 
 tt Spheroid, a body or figure approaching to a sphere, but not perfectly sjiAcri 
 Cal A spheroid is oblate or prolate. 
 
SPI 
 
 420 
 
 SPI 
 
 sj 3 ^'cate, a. \spike, ?i. & v. spi'Zring, a, 
 
 '’^spic'uloiY^ a, spi'kedi, a. spike'let, n» 
 
 \spic'ulh.ie^ V. s^i/te'nard, n, spi'ky^ a, 
 
 Spin-^, f. 1 . a thorn or briar, the spine or back-hone: as, 
 spi'ny, full of spines, thorny, perplexed, difficult. 
 spine, n. \spi'nei, n. spi' 7ious, a, 
 
 spi'naA, a. spinif' erous, a, spinos'ity, n, 
 
 spines' cent, a. spi'ny, a. 
 
 Spir~o, spiratum, v. 1. (ci, (f^oLigc*), to pant), to breathe: as, 
 conspire', to plot, to agree; dispirit, to depress the 
 spirits ; expire, to breathe out, to die, to end ; inspire\ 
 to breathe into ; in^pzV'it, to excite spirit in. 
 disp/r'iting, a. 
 expi'rnble, «. 
 
 arch-conspir'ator, n. 
 Sispire', v. 
 
 SLspi'rant, n. 
 
 II as pirate, v. a. & n. 
 as'pirated, a, 
 as'pirating, a, 
 aspirn'don, n. 
 aspiVer, n. 
 aspi'ring, n. &• a. 
 conspire', v, 
 conspi'red, a, 
 conspi'ring, a. 
 conspi'ringly, ad, 
 conspir'acy, n. 
 conspi'rant, a, 
 eoxispira' lion, n. 
 conspir'ator, n. 
 dispir'it, V. 
 di.spir'ited, a. 
 dispir'itedness, n. 
 
 expire', v. 
 expira'tion, n, 
 expi'ring, a, 
 inspire', v. 
 inspi'red, a. 
 inspi'rer, n. 
 inspi'ring, a, 
 inspi'ra\Ae, a, 
 inspira'tion, n. 
 in 'spira tory, a. 
 inspir'it, v. 
 inspir'ited, a, 
 inspir'iting. a, 
 irres'pirnble, a. 
 
 ITperspire', v. 
 per 'spira ble, a, 
 perspirabiFity, n. 
 perspira'iion, n. 
 
 per 'spirafive, a. 
 iper'spiratory, a. 
 reinspire', v, 
 reinspi'red, a, 
 reinspi'ring, a, 
 res'pirable, a. 
 ^^respire', v. 
 respi'red, a. 
 respi'r in g, a. 
 res'piratory, a. 
 respira'tion, n, 
 ffspir'acle, n. 
 \\spire, n, & v. 
 spi'red, a. 
 spi'ral, a. 
 spiVally, ad, 
 spi'ry, a, 
 spir'it, n. & v, 
 \\spir'ited, a, 
 spir'iiediy, ad. 
 
 * Spictilar, resembling a dart or spike ; having sharp points. 
 t Spiculate, to sharpen to a point. 
 
 t Spike, a large rail or sharp point of wood ; an ear of corn or grain. 
 i Spinet, a small wand, or place where briars and thorns grow ; an instru- 
 ment of music resembling a harpsichord, but smaller ; a virginal. 
 
 11 Aspirate, to pronounce with a breathing or full emission of breath ; also, a 
 letter marked with an asper, or note of breathing / a mark of aspiration, — as 
 the Greek accent (’). 
 
 IF Perspire, to evacuate the fluids of the body through the pores of the skin 
 Respire, literally, to breathe again ; to inhale air into the lungs, and exhale 
 It for the purpose of maintaining animal life ; to rest, to fake rest after toil, — 
 and hence, perhaps, respite, for respirit , — pause, interval of rest ; delay, 
 it Spiracle, a small vent, hole, or orifice, a pore. 
 
 Spire, a winding line like the threads of a screw, a curl, a twist, a wreath , 
 a tapering body, a steeple ; a stalk or blade of grass or other plant. 
 
 Spirited, full of life, spirit, or fire ; Spiritous, like spirit, refined, — as liquors 
 Spiritual, pertaining to the spirit or soul, — opposed to temporal or maierixd. 
 
SPI 
 
 421 
 
 SPO 
 
 SjozV'i^edness, w. 
 spzV'i^ful, «. 
 s^zV'i/fully, ad. 
 spir'z^fulness, n. 
 spir'itXess, a. 
 spir'itlessly, ad. 
 sj? 2 r'idessness, n. 
 spir'itows^ a. 
 sjoir'zfousness, n, 
 spir'itudl^ a. 
 spir'itudWy^ ad. 
 spir'itudlness, n, 
 spiritudiV ity, n. 
 spir'itudiXize, v. 
 
 spir'ituouSf a. 
 spir'ituousness, n. 
 ^spright^ or 
 sprite^ n. 
 \spright'^\i\, or 
 sprite' a. 
 spright' ^\xWy^ or 
 sprite' foWy^ ad. 
 spn^A^'fulness, n. 
 spright'ly, a. 
 sprite'ly^ a. 
 spright' liness, or 
 sprite'Ymess, n. 
 |su5j9iVal, n. 
 
 suspire', V. 
 
 I^suspira'tion, n, 
 \\tV3inspire' , v. 
 transpi'red, a, 
 transjoi'rflble, a, 
 tran5j?i'ring, a. 
 transpiration, n, 
 unas'pirated, a. 
 unaspi'ring-, a. 
 uninspi'red, a. 
 unper'spirable, a, 
 unspirtt, v, 
 unspir'itual, a, 
 unspir'itualize, v. 
 
 spintwaliza'tion, n. 
 
 Spiss-ct^s, a, thick: as, inspissate, to thicken^ as fluids, 
 conspissation, n. inspis'sated, a. inspissation, n. 
 
 inspis'sate, v. inspis'sating, a. spiss'itude, n, 
 
 Splanchn— (o'‘ 7 rXa 7 xv«)> enirails — ^ splanchnoY ogy, n. 
 Spleiv ((T-ttXtiv), the milt or spleen ; ill-humor^ anger. 
 RoYvsplen' etic, a. spZeen'less, a. sp/en'ish, or 
 
 spleen, n. spleen' y, a. spleen' i^h., a. 
 
 spleen' od, a. \\splen'et[c, a. & n. \\splen'it\vo, a. 
 
 spleen' Y\x\, n. splen' ic, a. 
 
 Splend-£o, V. 2. to shine: as, resplen' dex\U very bright y 
 splen! did, shining, shoivy, brilliant. 
 
 resplen' dence, n. splen'deot, a. tran,s;pie?^Vency, n, 
 
 resplen'dQocy, n. splen' did, a. \\lmx\splen' dewt, a. 
 
 YQsplen' dent, a. splen’ did\y, ad. transpZen'c?ently, ad. 
 
 Yosplen'd^ntly, ad. splen'dowv, n. 
 
 Spoli-ct:/!/, n, 2. that uMch is taken from an enemy, booty, 
 pillage : as, Aespoii', to take from by force. 
 despozt', V. despoil'ed, a. despoU'er, n. 
 
 * Spright or Sprite, a spirit, a shade, an apparition, 
 t Sprightful or Spriteful, Sprightly or Spritely, lively, brisk, airy, gay. 
 t Suspired, a ferea/Aing-hole, a vent. 
 
 $ Suspiration, the act of sighing or fetching a long and deep hreath, a sigh, 
 li Transpire, to emit or be emitted in mpowr, exhale ; to escape from secrecy, 
 lo become public. 
 
 ^ Splanchnology, the doctrine, treatise, or description of the viscera ; the doc- 
 trine of diseases of the internal part of the body. 
 
 ** Spleen, one of the entrails, the milt. The ancients supnosed this to be the 
 seat of melancholy, anger, or vexation ; hence, anger, latent spite, ill-humor. 
 tt Splenetic, adected with spleen, peevish, fretful. 
 
 XX Splenitive, hot, fiery, passionate. 
 
 $$ Transpl&ndent, resplendent in the highest degree. 
 
 36 
 
SPO 
 
 422 
 
 SPU 
 
 AespoiVmg, a, 
 diespolia' tion^ n, 
 exspolia'tion, n. 
 spoil, V, &. n. 
 
 *spo'liaXe, v, 
 spolia'tion, n, 
 unspoil'ed, a. 
 
 spoil' edi, V. 
 
 spoil' QT, 7Z. 
 
 spoil' ing, n. & v. 
 spoil'^\l\, a, 
 
 Spond^-z75, m. 2. (tf'Trov^sjog), a, foot of two long syllables. 
 
 ^spon'dee, n, sponda'io, a, sponda'icdl, a, 
 
 Spond-£o, sponsum, v. 2. to promise or undertake : as, 
 QOY)Lespond' , to answer, to suit ; respond', to answer, to 
 reply ; response', an oracular answer. 
 
 covrespond', v. espous'a\, a, & n 
 
 correspond' eoce, n. Jespoifs'als, n. 
 correspond'vcig, a. ^espouse', i\ 
 correspond'ently, ad, espous'ed, a. 
 correspond' ent, a. & n, espous'er, n, 
 correspond'er\\\y,ad, espous'ing, a, 
 corr espon' swe, a. 
 
 [despond', v. 
 despond' eoce, n. 
 despond'eocy, n. 
 despond'lng, a, 
 despond' ingly, ad. 
 despond'er, n, 
 despond' eot, a, 
 despond' ently, ad. 
 
 irreSipons'ible, a, 
 irres^owsibirity, n. 
 respond', v, & n, 
 respond'ed, a, 
 respond' ent, a, & n, 
 respond'ing, a. 
 response', n, 
 re^pons'al, a, & n. 
 
 respons'ibleness, n. 
 responsibility, n. 
 respon'sion, n, 
 respons'ive, a, 
 respons' ory, a, & n. 
 spons'al, a, 
 spons'ihle, a. 
 spon'sion, n, 
 spons'or, n, 
 spous'dil, a, & n. 
 spouse, n, & v. 
 spous'ed, a, 
 spouse'les,^, n, 
 unres^ons'ible, a. 
 unresponsibil'ity, n. 
 
 respons'ible, a, 
 
 Spongi-js, f. 1. ((f^oyyia), a sponge or soft porous substance 
 as, spung'i{orm, resembling a spunge. 
 sponge, or spung'ed, a, spung'iness, n. 
 
 spunge, n, & v, spung'iform, a, spung'ious, a, 
 
 spong'er, or spung'ing, a, spong'y, or 
 
 spung'er, n, ITspnn^'ing-house, n, spung'y, a, 
 
 Spontane-z7s, a. sponte, of free will), voluntary, 
 
 spontane'ity, n. sponta'neoxx^y, ad. sponta'neoxxsness, n, 
 
 sponta' neons, a. 
 
 Spum-a f. 1. foam, froth: as, des'pumnte, to foam: 
 
 des'pumo.te, v. spume, n, & v. spu'my, a. 
 
 despuma'tion, n. spu'mons, a. 
 
 * Spoliate, to plunder or practise plunder, 
 t Spondee, a foot of two long syllables. 
 
 1 Despond, to cast down, to sink by loss of hope, to despair. Although despair 
 implies a total loss of hope, which despond does not, at least in every case ; yet 
 despondency is follow^ed by the abandonment of effort, or cessation of action ; 
 and despair sometimes impels to violent action, even to rage. 
 
 $ Espousals, the act of contracting or affiancing a man and w-oman to each 
 other. 11 Espouse, to betroth, to marry, to embrace. 
 
 ^ Spunging-house, a bailiff’s house to put debtors in. 
 
SPU 
 
 423 
 
 STA 
 
 Spuri-c^5, a, not genuine^ counterfeit 
 
 spu'rions, a, s^jitViously, ad, s^w'riousness, n. 
 
 Sput-o, V, 1. spuo, V, 3. to spit), to spit often, 
 exspuit\'ow, or spew, v. spu'tatiwe, a, 
 
 "^expuiti'oo, n, spew'eA, a. sput'ter, v. 
 
 puke, n. & V, spew'ex, n. sput'tered, a. 
 
 pu'ked, a. spew'ing, a, & n. sput'terer, n. 
 
 pu'ker, n, sputa' lion, n, spuVter'mg, a, 
 
 pu'kmg, a. c 
 
 Squal-£o, V, 2. to he foul or dirty from neglect. 
 squaV id, a. squaVidnes^, n, squa'lor, n. 
 
 Squam-^, f I- a scale of a fish: as, squa'mous, scaly, 
 
 desquama' tion, n. squamig' evous, a. squa'mous, a. 
 
 squam'ifbrm, a, 
 
 Stabil-/^, a. {a sto), fii^m, steadfast. (See Sto.) 
 
 Stagn- n. 2 standing water, as in pools or ponds : as, 
 stag'ndXe, to cease to flow or move, or to be brisk. 
 
 a. sfa^'nancy, n. stag'nd,ie, v. 
 
 restag'na,tr, v. stag'nsint, a. stagna'tion, n. 
 
 Stamen, n. 3. {cl sto), a thread. (See Sto.) 
 
 Stann-^/jj/, n. 2. tin — ^stan'n^cy, a. & n. stan'nic, a. 
 
 Stas-/« {(Sradig, ah krrjixi, to place or put), a standing or 
 placing; a vmghing. 
 
 tantiperis'^«sz5, n. 
 antipemiai'ic, a. 
 ^apos'^asy, n. 
 dL^os'tate, n. & a. 
 aposffli'ical, a. 
 apos'fttfize, v. 
 apes' tatizing,' a. 
 
 \[ap'osteme, n. 
 apes' temate, v. 
 apestema'tien, n. 
 apestem' ateus, a. 
 archapes' tate, n. 
 ec'stasy, or 
 ^ex'tasy, n. 
 
 ec'stasied, a. 
 ecstat'ic, or 
 extat'ic, a. 
 eestat'ical, or 
 extaV'ieal, a, 
 **hydros^fli'ics, n. 
 hydrosftti'ic, a. 
 
 * Exspuitiorif Expuition, a discharge of saliva by spitting. 
 t Stannary, relating to the tin works ; also, a tin mine. 
 
 t Anliperistasis, the opposition of a contrary quality, by which the quality 
 opposed acquires strength ; or the action by which a body attacked collects 
 force by opposition. Thus quicklime is set on fire, or sensible heat is excited in 
 It, by mixture with water. 
 
 Apostasy, an abandonment of what one has professed ; a total desertion or 
 departure from one’s faith, religion, or party. 
 
 II Aposleme, a swelling filled with purulent matter, an abscess, — wTitten cor- 
 ruptly imposlliiime. ^ 
 
 IT Ecstasy, literally, a standing out, a fixed state, a trance ; a state in w’hicn 
 the mind is arrested and fixed, or as we say, lost ; excessive joy, rapture, a 
 degree of delight that arrests the w’hole mind, extreme delight. 
 
 ** Hydrostatics, the science w'hich treats of the weight, motion, and equili- 
 briums of fluids, or of the specific gravity and other properties of fluids, par 
 ticularly of water. 
 
STA 
 
 424 
 
 STE 
 
 hydros^ai'ical, a. 
 hydrosfft/'ically, ad, 
 *hypos7asz>, or 
 hypos 7«5y, n, 
 hypos^a^'ic, a. 
 hypos^arical, a. 
 hypos7«^'ical]y, ad, 
 fmetas7«sfs, n. 
 
 Isys’tem, n, 
 s>ystemat'ic, a, 
 ^ystemaV icdl, a, 
 sys^emai'ically, ad, 
 ^ys'tematisi^ n, 
 sys'temize, v, 
 sys'temized, a, 
 sys7emizer, n. 
 
 sys'temizmg, a. 
 sys^miza'tion, n, 
 sys'ie?w-maker, n. 
 sys' tem-monger, n. 
 \m^ystemat'ic,, a, 
 unsysf('?? 2 ffi'ical, a, 
 unsys7emized, a. 
 
 Statu- 0 , V, 3. (a sto), to set or place, so as to stand, to 
 fix, to appoint or ovdain, (See Sto,) 
 
 Stegan-os (tfTs^avos, a (Tts^w, to cover), covered, concealed, 
 hidden, secret — §5/f?^anog'raphy, n. s^6^a?iog'raphist, n. 
 Stele ((TttjXt]), a pillar — Hs^e/og'raphy, n, 
 
 Stell-jj, f. 1. a star : as, con'5/e//ate, to join lustre. 
 
 con' stelldXe, v, 
 con' stellated, a, 
 ^constella'tion, n, 
 intexstel'ldiX, a, 
 stel'lnx, a. 
 
 stel'ldivy, a, 
 **sfeZ7ate, or 
 stel'ldited, a, 
 stella'tion, n. 
 
 stel'My, V, 
 stelliP crons, a. 
 stel'Uiorm, a, 
 suhconstella'tion, n. 
 
 Stell -0 (tfTsXXw), to send : as, efis'tle, a letter sent, a let 
 ter ; epi^ZoZog'raphy, the art or practice of writing letters. 
 
 antiapos'/Ze, n, 
 ffapos^Ze, n. 
 
 apos'/Zeship, n, 
 I|apos'ioZate, n, 
 aposioZ'ic, a. 
 
 aposZoZ'ical, a. 
 aposZoZ'ically, ad, 
 apos^oZ'icalness, n, 
 archapos7Ze, n, 
 55dias'ZoZ(?, n. 
 
 c^xs'tle, n, 
 epis'fZer, n, 
 epis7oZary, a, 
 epis^oZ'ic, a. 
 epis^oZ'ical, a. 
 
 * Hypostasis, Hypostasy, properly subsistence, substance ; hence the distinct 
 substance or subsistence of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in the Godhead, — 
 called by the Greek Christians, three hypostases ; by the Latins, three personce ; 
 and we say, the Godhead consists of three joersows. 
 
 t Metastasis, a translation or removal of a disease from one part to another, 
 or such an alteration as is succeeded by a solution. 
 
 t System, literally, a standing together, so as to make a consistent whole ; an 
 assemblage of things adjusted into a regular whole. 
 
 $ Steganography, the art of writing in ciphers, or characters which are not 
 intelligible, except to the persons who correspond with each other. 
 
 II Stelography, the art of writing or inscribing characters on pillars. 
 
 ^ Constellation, a cluster of fixed stars, resembling the figure of animals, &c. 
 as the bear, the bull, the ram, the balance, &c. 
 
 ** Stellate or Stellated leaves, are radiated like spokes of a wheel, or like a 
 star. 
 
 tt Apostle, literally, one sent ; appropriately, a disciple of Christ commission- 
 ed by himself to preach the gospel. 
 
 XX Apostolate, a mission ; the office or dignity of an apostle ; now restricted to 
 the dignity of the Pope, whose See is called the Apostolic See. 
 
 $$ Diastole, in medicine, a dilatation of the heart, auricles, and arteries ; — 
 opposed to systole, or contraction. In Grammar, Diastole, the lengthening of a 
 ihort syllable ; Systole, the shortening of a long syllable. 
 
 f 
 
STE 
 
 425 
 
 STE 
 
 epis'^oZize, v, episZoZograph'ic, a. fP^risys'ZoZe, n. 
 
 episVoZizer, n. ^perlstaW ic, a, sys7oZe, n. 
 
 epis'ioZog'raphy, n. 
 
 Stema, at-05 (rfT7)|jLa, aro.c, ab t(frv]fxt), standing or placing 
 
 (See Stasis.) 
 
 Sten— os (tfTSvo^, a tf<r5vw, to groan), narrow, short 
 
 Js^enog'raphy, n. s^e/iograph'ic, a, sfewograph'ical, a. 
 
 sZe/iog'rapher, n. 
 
 Stepha^-os, m. 2. {d^i(^oLvog, d. to crown), a garland , 
 a crown, or crowned — Steph' anus, n. Ste'plien, n, 
 
 Stercus, or-zs, n. 3. dung or dirt 
 
 sZercora'ceous, a. \ster'comry, n, \[Stercora'tioi\, n. 
 
 Stere-os ((J'TSfsog), standing firm, solid. 
 
 ITsZereog'raphy, n. stereom'etry, n. sZer'eotyper, n. 
 
 sZereog' rapher, n, sZereomet'rical, a. sZereotyp'ic, a, 
 
 sZereograph'ic, a, . * **sZereot'omy, n. sZer'eotyping, a» 
 
 sZereograph'ical, a. sZereotom'ical, a, |JsZereotypog'raphy, n. 
 
 sZereograph'ically,«cZ. jfsZer'eotype, n, a. & v. sZereotypog'rapher, n 
 
 Steril-/s, a. barren, unfruitful, 
 
 ster'ile, a, steril'ity, n, ster'ilize, v. 
 
 Stern- 0 , stratum, v. 1. to spread, to cast or throw down, to 
 lay flat: as, stratum, a layer; pros' trate, laid flat 
 
 \\comterna't\on, n. 
 insZm'Zified, a, 
 intersZrtt'Zified, a. 
 IlllprosZerna'Zion, n. 
 
 pros'ZraZe, &, v. 1[irsZr«mm'eous, a. 
 pros'ZraZed, a. sZra'Zum, n. 
 
 pros7r«Zing, «. stra'ta, n. pi, 
 
 prosZra'Zion, n, ***sZra7?’fy, v. 
 
 * Peristaltic, spiral, vermicular or worm-like. 
 
 t Perisystole, the pause or interval between the systole or contraction, and 
 the diastole, or dilatation of the heart. 
 
 X Stenography, the art of writing in short-hand, by using abbreviations or 
 characters for whole words. $ Stercorary, a place for containing dung. 
 
 II Stercoration, the act of manuring with dung. 
 
 i Stereography, the act or art of delineating the forms of solid bodies on a 
 plane. 
 
 • ** Stereotomy, the science of cutting solids into certain figures or sections, — 
 
 as arches, <fec. 
 
 tt Stereotype, literally, a fixed metal type ; hence, a plate of fixed or solid 
 metallic types for printing books. 
 
 tt Stereotypography, the art or practice of printing on stereotype. 
 
 % Consternation, the act of astonishing or confounding ; amazement or horror 
 that confounds the faculties, and incapacitates a person for consultation and 
 execution ; excessive terror, wonder, or surprise. 
 
 Ilil Proslernalion, a state of being cast down, dejection, depressior.. 
 
 Stramineous, strawy, consisting of straiv. 
 
 *** Stratify, to form into a layer, to lay in strata. 
 
 36 ^ 
 
STE 
 
 426 
 
 STI 
 
 stra'ti^edi, «. 
 stratifying, a. 
 stratification, n. 
 
 straw^ n. & v. 
 straw' y, a. 
 street, n. 
 
 ^substratum, n, 
 unstratified, a. 
 
 Sternut- 0 , V, 1. {pi sternuo, v. 3. to sneeze), to sneeze, 
 
 sternuta'tion, n. sternu'tatv^e, a. sternu'tatoxy, a. & n. 
 
 Steth-os (p^ri^og), the breast— steih'omo^e, n. 
 
 Stheiv~os {(rSsvog), strength, vigor, power: as, ^stken'ic, 
 without power or force — txslhen'ic, a. fast/teTtol'ogy, n. 
 Stich-os a row, a line, a verse : as,, hemlxstich, 
 
 half a poetic verse. 
 
 {acrostic, n. & a. 
 acrostically, ad. 
 ^dec'astic/i, n. 
 distich, n. &l a. 
 
 distichous, a. 
 hemistich, n. 
 hemistichal, a, 
 hex'astich' ?i. 
 
 mon 'ostich, n. 
 \\stich, n, 
 stichorn'etry, n. 
 tetrastich, n. 
 
 Stigma, at-is ((fTiyixa, uto?, a to puncture), a brand- 
 
 mark imprinted on the fmwheads of fugitive slaves; a 
 mark of infamy or reproach. 
 
 stig'ma, n. stigwat'ically, ad. stig'mat'izedi, a. 
 
 stigmat'ic, a. stig'matize, v. stig'matizing, a. 
 
 stigmat'icaii, a. 
 
 Stig- 0 , V. 1. obs. {h (Tti^caj), to prick or spur: as, in's^t^ate 
 to spur on, to incite. 
 
 in'stigate, v. in'sti^ating, a. m'stigatox, n. 
 
 in'stigated, a. instigation, n. 
 
 Still-^, f 1. a drop: as, AistilV, to drop, to fall in drops; 
 , exstiir, to drop or distill from. 
 
 disti/t', V. 
 distill' ah\e, a. 
 distill' ed, a. 
 distiZt'er, n. 
 
 distill'mg, a. 
 distiZZation, n. 
 distill'atoxy, a. 
 ITdistiZZ'ery, n. 
 
 extiW, V. 
 extilla' tion, n. 
 **instiZZ', V. 
 ixistill'ed, a. 
 
 * Substratum, a lower layer. '' 
 
 \ Asihenology, a description of weakness ; or the doctrine of diseases arising 
 from debility. 
 
 t Acrostic, a poem in which the first letters of every line taken in order, form 
 or make up the name of the person or thing of which it is the subject. 
 
 $ Decastich, a poem consisting of ten lines cr verses ; distich, of two lines oi 
 verses ; hexastich, of six verses ; tetrastich, of four verses. 
 
 II Stich, a verse ; in rural affairs, an order or rank of trees. Stick is used in 
 numbering the books of Scripture. 
 
 IT Distillery, the act or art of distilling ; also, the building and works where 
 distilling is carried on. 
 
 ** Instill, to infuse by drops; to infuse slowly, and by small quantities ; — ^as 
 to instill good principles into the mind. 
 
STI 
 
 427 
 
 STI 
 
 mslilVeT, n, 
 instill' \ng^ a, 
 instilla' tion^ n. 
 
 ins^i//'ment, n. 
 still,, n. & V. 
 *5^z^/atiti'ous, a. 
 
 fs^iZ'Zfcide, n, 
 stilliGi&ions, a, 
 undis/t7Z'ed, a. 
 
 Stimul-?75, w. 2. a goad or spur ; an incitement : as, ex- 
 tim'ul^ie^ mstirn ul'die, stimuldiie, to excite, to animate. 
 
 extim' uldXe, v. 
 extimula'tiou, n, 
 instim'ulate, v, 
 instim’id'dUng, a, 
 mstimula'tlon, n. 
 
 stim'iddint, a. & n, 
 stim' uhte, v. 
 slim'uhted, a. 
 stim'ulat’mg, a. 
 sLimula' lion, n. 
 
 stim'ulative, a. 
 stim'ulatox, n, 
 \stim'ulus, n. 
 nnstim'idated, a, 
 xxnstim'ulating, a. 
 
 Stingu-o or Sting-o, stinctum, v, 3. to prick, to mark, to 
 thrust: as, dis^m'g-wish, to ascertain and mark differ- 
 ence ; extinct, put out, being at an end. 
 
 con trad v. 
 
 con trad istin 'gu ished,( 
 contradis^m'g wish- 
 ing, a. 
 
 contradis^mc#', a. 
 contradis^zTzc'don, n, 
 con trad is^mcf'ive, a, 
 distin'guish, v. 
 disim'^inshable, a, 
 disfm'gwished, «. 
 distm '^wisher, n. 
 distm'^wishing, a. 
 di.s/m'^wishingl37-, ad, 
 dis^i^i'^wishment, n. 
 distinct’, a. 
 dis^iTici'ly, ad. 
 disimc^'ness, n. 
 distind tion, n. 
 
 distinct'iye, a. 
 i.dis^mc^'ively, ad. 
 exting'uish, v. 
 ex^m^'wishable, a. 
 exting'uished, a, 
 exting' uisher, n. 
 
 wishing, a. 
 ex^iwg-'wisbment, n. 
 extinct', a. 
 extinc'tion, n. 
 indistinct', a. 
 indis^twcf ly, ad. 
 indis^iwcZ'ness, n. 
 indis/mc^ible, a. 
 indis^iwc'don, n. 
 indis^m^'wisbable, n. 
 indis^m^'wisbing, a. 
 inex^m^'wisbable, a. 
 
 inexlincV, a. 
 
 \in' stinct, n. 
 instinct'ed, a. 
 instinct'ive, a. 
 ins^^wc^'iveIy, ad. 
 inter slinct'ive, a. 
 I|pres7i^es, n. 
 yrestigia'tion, n. 
 pro5^i^ia7or, n. 
 pre^^i^'iwtory, a. 
 pres^zg-'tous, a. 
 restin' guidn, v. 
 restinc' Lion, n. 
 und wisbable,a 
 undis^m_g' wished, a. 
 undis^m^'wisbing, a. 
 unexf?*??^' wisba ble, w. 
 > unex^^w^'wisbed^w. 
 
 Stin-6), V. 1. (obs.) to fx, to fix unalterably: as, Aes’tine, 
 to fix down, to ordain or appoint, to doom. 
 
 des7me, v. des7ming, a. des7mate, v. & a. 
 
 destined, a. des7my, n. destina' tion, a. 
 
 * Stillatitious, falling in drops; drawn by a still. 
 t StilUcide, a continual falling or succession of drops. 
 
 t Stimidiis, literally, a goad ; hence, something that rouses from languor ; 
 what excites or increases action in the animal system ; or that which rouses the 
 mind or spirits. ^ 
 
 $ Instinct, literally, thrust in, infixed ; that in animals which naturally directs 
 them to do whatever is necessary for their preservation, — as in animals, ihe 
 instinct of sucking exerted immediately after birth ; in birds, the instinct of 
 depositing their eggs in situations most favourable for hatching. 
 
 [\ Prestiges, literally, a dazzling or obscuring, — hence, juggling trickb, im- 
 poetures, deceits. 
 
428 
 
 STO 
 
 STI 
 
 *^ob's^znacy, n. 
 oh'stina,te, a, 
 ob's^znately, ad. 
 ob's^inateness, n. 
 
 ipredes'tine, v. predestinated; a, 
 
 predes7med, a. predestinating^ a, 
 
 predes'/mate, v. & a. predes^ina'doii, n, 
 predestina'rmn, a. & n.predestinator, n. 
 
 STiPENDi-r/jif, n, 2. {d. stips, jT. 3. a 'piece of money, and 
 pendo, to pay), the pay of soldiers; wages. 
 \sti'pend, n. &, v. stipen'dmry, a. & n. 
 
 Stip-o, stipatum, v. 1. to fill up close, to stuff or cram. 
 con'sfzpate, v. costive, a. X^stipation, n, 
 
 eonstipation, n, cos^iveness, n. 
 
 Stipul-^, 1. a straw; a bargain. 
 
 \exstip'uldXe, a, 
 \[Stip'uldi, or 
 stip'ule, n. 
 ITs^ipwZa'ceous, a. 
 
 stip'uldir, a. 
 ^^stip'uldXe, V. & a. 
 stip'ulaXed, a. 
 stip'ula.ting, a. 
 
 stipulation, n. 
 stip'uhtor, n. 
 stub'ble, n. 
 
 Stirps, stirp-Z5, c. 3. root or stem : as, extirpnXQ, to pull 
 out by the roots ; to root out. 
 
 extirp’, V. extirpated, a. extirpator, n. 
 
 extirp'ahle, a. extirpating, a. inextirp' able, a. 
 
 extirpate, v. extirpation, n. 
 
 St-o, statum, v. 1. to stand ; to set : as, arres/', to obstruct, 
 to seize ; coristancy, a standing firm ; coristitute, to 
 set, to fix, to form ; ob'^^acle, a thing standing in the 
 way ; stah\e, firm, solid, sure ; statue, an image ; stat'-^ 
 ute, a law ; uudexstand' , to know, to comprehend fully, 
 
 anteconsft7w'fional, a. arresting, a, arres^'ment, n. 
 
 ar'mistice, n. arrest'er, or n. 
 
 arrest', v. arres^'or, n. by-stand'er, n. 
 
 arres^'ed, a. arres^a'^ion, n. f Jcir'cums^ance,7i.& v 
 
 * Obstinacy, a fixedness in opinion or resolution that cannot be shaken at all : 
 Stubborness, pertinacity. 
 
 t Stipend, settled pay or compensation for services ; an annual salary. 
 
 t Obstipation, the act of stopping up, as. a passage. 
 
 $ Exstipulate, having no stipules. 
 
 II Stipida or Stipule, in botany, a scale at the base of nascent petioles or 
 peduncles ; a leafy appendage to the proper leaves, or to their footstalks. 
 
 IT Stipulaceous, Stipular, formed of stipules or scales. 
 
 ** Stipulate, to bargain, — so called, it is said, because straws were anciently 
 employed in the making of bargains. 
 
 Arret, the decision of a court or council ; a decree published ; the edict of 
 a sovereign prince. 
 
 tt Circumstance, that which stands around or near ; something attending, 
 appendant, or relative to a fact or case ; the adjuncts of a fact ; accident, inci- 
 dent, event ; condition or state of property. 
 
STO 
 
 429 
 
 STO 
 
 cir'cums^anced, 
 cir'cums^ant, a, 
 ^circums^an'tial, a. 
 circums^an'tially, ad, 
 circurns/antial'ity, n. 
 circum.s^aii'tiate, v, 
 tcon'.s^able, n. • 
 con's^ableship, n, 
 con'.9^ablewick, n. 
 con's^ancy, n. 
 con's^ant, a. 
 con'^^antly, ad, 
 con5/i7'went, a, &l n, 
 con.'slitute, V, 
 c^on' stiiuleOi, a, 
 coW slitutQx, n, 
 con' stitut'mg^ a, 
 \constitu't\ox\^ n, ' 
 cons^i^w'donal, a, 
 cons/i^M'donally, ad, 
 cons/iVw'donalist, n, 
 cons^i7w'^ionist, n, 
 consiitu't'ivc^ a, 
 consubs^an'^ial, a, 
 consub5fflJ7z'^2alist, a, 
 consub.s^fl? 2 /ml'ity, n. 
 consubs^GTi'fiate, v, 
 \cons\x\)stantia' t'lon^a. 
 
 llcon'tras^j^ n, 
 contra^/', v, 
 contrasi'ed, a, 
 contras^'ing, a, 
 des'titute, a, n, & 
 destitu'tion, n, 
 1Idi.s7ance, n, & v, 
 distanced, a, 
 distant, a, 
 equidistance, n, 
 equidistant, a, 
 equidistantly, ad, 
 **esia6tish, v. 
 estab' I'lshed, a, 
 estab' Usher, n, 
 estab’lish'mg, a, 
 es^«67ishmient, n, 
 extancy, n, 
 ffextant, a. 
 incon's^ance, n, 
 incon'sfant, a, 
 incon'siantly, ad, 
 insfa'ble, a, 
 ins^a'bleness, n, 
 ins^tt6iZtty, n, 
 |];in's?ance, n. & v, 
 in's^anced, a, 
 in's^ancy, n. 
 
 in's/ant, a. & n. 
 in's/antly, ad, 
 
 W 'mstanta'neoos, a, 
 instanta'neously, ad. 
 
 V. in St ant a' neo[isness,n 
 
 l|||ins/fl;?^'er, ad. 
 Instead', n. 
 
 ^* ** *** ^\n.' stitute, v. & n. 
 in's/?ti«^ed, a, 
 in' stitutmg, a. 
 in'shti^/ist, n. 
 institu' tion, n, 
 insi?’^wtional, a. 
 institutionary, a. 
 in'stitwtive, a, 
 in'stitwtor, n. 
 insubstr/ntml, a, 
 ***in'terstice, n. 
 interstitz'al, a, 
 ob'stflcle, n, 
 ob'stancy, n. 
 
 overstand', v. 
 outstand', v. 
 
 Circumstantial evidence, in law, is that obtained from circumstances, whit^h 
 necessarily or usually attend facts of a particular nature, from which arises 
 presumption. 
 
 t Constable (a comes stahuli, count of the stable), an officer of the peace. 
 
 } Constitution, the act of constituting ; the state of being, frame or temper; 
 the established form of government in a slate, kingdom, or country ; a particu 
 lar law, ordinance, or regulation. 
 
 $ Consubstantiation, the union of the body of our blessed Saviour with the 
 sacramental elements. The Lutherans maintain, that after consecration of the 
 elements, the body and blood of Christ are substantially present with the sub- 
 stance of the bread and wine, which is called consubstantiation or impanation. 
 
 II Contrast, to set against ; to set in opposition different things or qualities, to 
 show the superior excellence of one to advantage. 
 
 IT Distance, a standing apart, an interval or space between two objects. 
 
 ** Establish, Stablish, to make firm, to set and fix, to ordain, to settle or fix , 
 to confirm. tt Extant, standing out, remaining or subsisting. 
 
 tl Instance, a standmg on, urgency ; example ; time, occasion. 
 
 Instantaneous, done at the instant. 
 
 nil Instanler, immediately, at the present time, without delay. 
 
 IMF Institute, to set in, to establish, appoint, or enact ; to found ; to instruct ; to 
 begin. 
 
 *** Interstice, a space between things ; but chiefly, a narrow or small space 
 between things closely set, or the parts which compose a body as in a net 
 
STO 
 
 outstand'lng, a, 
 'precou' stitute, v, 
 precon' stituted, a, 
 precon's^i^wiing, «. 
 *^pries?, 7^. 
 pries^'ess, n. 
 pries^'craft, n. 
 pries^'hood, n, 
 pries^'like, «. 
 pries^'ly, a, 
 prie^f'liness, n, 
 f priest 'ridden, «. 
 pros' titute^ v. a, & n, 
 pros'tituted, a. 
 pros' tituting, a, 
 prostitu'tion, n, 
 pros'titutor, n. 
 re-e5^«b'lish, v. 
 re-es^ab'lished, a. 
 re-es^flb'lisher, n, 
 re-e5^ab'lishing, a. 
 re-es^ab'lishment, n. 
 reinstate', v. 
 reinstat'ed, a, 
 reinsffldng, a. 
 reinsifl^e'ment, n. 
 
 430 
 
 n. & v, 
 resf ant, a, 
 res^'ed, a, 
 resi'ful, a. 
 res^'ing, a, 
 resf ing-place, n, 
 rest'\es,s, a. 
 res^'lessly, ad, 
 resi'lessness, n, 
 llres'^if, or 
 res'^ive, a, &, n, 
 res'^ifness, or 
 res'dveness, n, 
 res'titute, v, 
 ^restitu'tion,'n, 
 res'titutor, n, 
 res'ty, a. 
 soYstice, n, 
 solsiiii'al, a, 
 ^stab, V, & n, 
 stah'bed, a. 
 stab'ber, n. 
 stab'bing, a. & n, 
 ffsftt'ble, a, n. & v, 
 5/«'bled, a, 
 sia'bly, ad. 
 
 STO 
 
 sfa'bleness, n. 
 sta'biliment, n, 
 stabiVitaXe, v, 
 stabil'ity, n, 
 sfa'bling, n, 
 s^flb'lish, V, 
 sto'ble-boy, n, 
 ^^a'ble-rnan, n, 
 \\stam'en, n, 
 stam'ened, a, 
 stam'inad, a, 
 stamin' eonB, a, 
 stam'inaXe, a. &l v 
 staminif'erons, a, 
 
 ^ stanch, v, & n, 
 stanch'ed, a, 
 stanch'er, n, 
 stanch'ing, a, 
 lllls^fl? 2 c^'ion, n, 
 stanch'less, a, 
 stanch'ness, n, 
 stand, V, & n, 
 stand' acrd, a. &l n, 
 stand' axd-heaxer, n, 
 stand' er, n, 
 stand'ing, a. 
 
 * Priest, one who stands before God for the people, to offer sacrifices, 
 and to make intercession ; a man who officiates in sacred offices ; a person 
 set apart or consecrated i% the ministry of the gospel. 
 
 t Priestridden, managed or governed by the ^ries^s. 
 
 ^ Pest, literally, a standing back or from ; cessation of motion or action , 
 quiet, repose, sleep ; in music, a pause. What remains behind ; others. 
 
 11 Restif or Restive, unwilling to go, refusing to move ; also, a stubborn horse. 
 
 *fr Restitution, the act of restoring ; the act of making good, or of giving an 
 equivalent for any loss, damagp, or injury. 
 
 ** Stab, to pierce with a pointed weapon. 
 
 ft Stable, that can stand, fixed, steady ; also, a house or shed for horses to 
 stand in, 
 
 It Stamen, usually in the plural stamens or stamina, the fixed, firm part of a 
 body, which supports it, or gives it its strength or solidity ; whatever constitutes 
 the principal strength or support of any thing. 
 
 $§ Stanch, to stop, to set, or jix; sound, firm, strong, firm in principle, steady 
 constant and zealous. 
 
 1111 Stanchion, a prop, a support. 
 
 iriF Standard, an ensign of w^ar, a staff with a flag or colours ; that w^hich is 
 established by sovereign power, as a rule or measure by which others are to be 
 adjusted ; that which is established as a rule or model, by the authority of pub 
 Uc opinion, by respectable opinions, or by custom or general consent. 
 
STO 
 
 431 STO 
 
 *stand'ish, n, 
 \stan'za,, n, 
 \.sta'ta,ry, a, 
 instate, n. & v, 
 sta'ted, a. 
 sta'tedly, ad, 
 state'less, a, 
 state'ly, a, & ad, 
 s^«^e'liness, n, 
 state'mQnt^ n, 
 l|s^«^'ics, n. 
 states'mdji, n, 
 states' wovoMi, n, 
 stay'ldLce, n, 
 stay'mdikev, n, 
 stat'ic, a. 
 state monger, n, 
 stat'icdd, a, 
 sta'tion, n. & v, 
 sfa'^ional, a, 
 sf«7ionary, a. 
 sta'tioner, n, 
 sta'tionery, n, & a, 
 ^ statist' ics, n, 
 statist'ic, a. 
 
 statist'icdd, a, 
 stat'ue, n, 
 **stat'u3iry, n, 
 ffs^a^ure, n, 
 stat'ured, a, 
 stat'ute, n, 
 stat'utahle, a, 
 stat'utahly, ad, 
 statutory, a, 
 stay, V. & n. 
 stay'ed, or 
 staid, a, 
 staid'ness, n. 
 stay'er, n, 
 stays, n, 
 
 \\stead, or 
 sted, n. & V, 
 stead'fdist, a. 
 stead' ^diStly, ad, 
 s^eaci'fastness, n, 
 \\stead'y, a, & v, 
 stead'i\y, ad, 
 stead'iness, n, 
 llllsub's^flnce, n, 
 snbstan'tioX, a. 
 
 subsfan^ials, n, 
 subs^flTi'^ially, ad, 
 subs^an'/mlness, n, 
 substantial 'ity, n, 
 substan'tiate, v, 
 irirsub'sta?itive, n, & a, 
 ***sub'stit?ite, V, &, n, 
 sub'stitnted, a, 
 sub'stitnting, a, 
 substitn'tion, n, 
 superinstitn'tion, n, 
 ttfsuperstiti'on, n, 
 superstiti'onist, n, 
 superstiti'ous, a, 
 superstiti'ousness, n, 
 superstiti'ously, ad, 
 superstiti'ousness, n, 
 supersubstan'tiate, v 
 transiibsta?i'tiate, v, 
 transubstantia'tion, n, 
 unarrest'ed, a, 
 nneirenmstan'tidd, a, 
 unconstitw'tional, a, 
 unconstitn'tionally, ad. 
 unconstitationarity, a. 
 
 * Standi sh, a case for pen and ink. 
 
 t Stanza, a part of a poem containing every variation of measure in that 
 poem. t Statary, fixed, settled. 
 
 $ State, a standing, condition ; a stationary point ; a political body, or body 
 politic ; pomp, dignity. 
 
 j| Statics, that branch of mechanics which treats of bodies at rest. Dynamics 
 treats of bodies in motion. In medicine, persons seized with epilepsies. 
 
 T Statistics, a collection of facts respecting the state of society, the condition 
 of the people in a nation or country, their health, longevity, domestic economy 
 arts, property, and political strength, the state of the country, &c. — Sinclair. 
 
 ** Statuary, the art of making statues ; also, the artist. 
 
 tt Stature, height of an animal. 
 
 Stead, room or place which another had or might have ; also, to help. 
 
 $$ Steady, firm in standing or position ; constant in mind, purpose, or pursuit 
 not fickle, changeable, or wavering ; regular, constant, undeviating. 
 
 nil Substance, a being, something existing, a body ; goods, estate. 
 
 Substantive, in Grammar, a noun or name ; the part of speech which ex- 
 presses something that exists, either material or immaterial. As, man, horse, 
 city, goodness, excellence. 
 
 *** Substitute, to put in the place of another ; also, one put in the place of 
 another, to answer the same purpose ; — as, the orthodox creed of Christians is, 
 that Christ died as the substitute of sinners. ~ 
 
 ttt Superstition, religious fear which stands over, as it were, and overwhelms 
 the mind, arising from false notions of the Deity ; false religion or worship , 
 rite or practice proceeding from excess of scruples in religion ,* ** *** — in this sense it 
 admits of a plural. Superstitim has reference to God, to religion, or to beings 
 supenor to man. 
 
STO 
 
 STR 
 
 432 
 
 uncontrasf'ed, a. Mnsta'hle^ a. 
 
 unders^a/jf?', v, \msta'blex\ess, n. 
 
 unders^flnrf'ing* ** , n. uns/ancVed, a. 
 
 undersi«nc?ingly, ad. nustate’, v. 
 xiuestab'l'ish^ v. unstaid', a. 
 
 unestab'lished, a. uustaid'ness, n. 
 
 unpros'tituted, a. unstay'ed, a. 
 
 Sto--5 {(jToa), a porch or portico* 
 
 *5^o'ic, n. s/o'zcal, a. 
 
 5^o'zcism, n. s^o'ically, ad. 
 
 wfflble, a. 
 uns^eoi/'fast, a. 
 uns^Pfle/Tastness, n. 
 ymstead’Y-i a,. 
 xmstead'ilY^ ad. 
 xxnstead'mess^ n. 
 unsulxs^aTi'/ial, a. 
 
 s?o'fcalness, n. 
 
 Stol-05 ((TroXoc:, ^ (TTsXXofjLai, to send), the person or thing 
 sent; a draning or shortening. * (See Stello.) 
 Stomach— C75, m. 2. ((TTo/xap^oc:, a aroikoi, the mouth), the 
 stomach; anger, resentment. 
 
 stom'ach, n. &, v. stom'acher, n. stomach'ic, a. n 
 
 stom'acha], a. storm'acli^l, a. stomach' ic^X, a. 
 
 stom' ached, a. s^om'ccAfulness, n. stom' achless, a. 
 
 Stor-o for Staur-o, v. 1. (obs.) to give or bring. 
 
 TGSt aura' lion, n. resto’red, a. Testora'tion, n. 
 
 restore', v. resto'rer, n. resto'ratwe, a. & n. 
 
 resto'rahle, a. resto'ring, a. umesto'red, a. 
 
 Straxg— os {(fr^ayyog, d, (jTPayyc^, to squeeze), a drop squeezed 
 out — stran'gmw, n. strangiLriow.^, a. 
 Stra\gul-o, V. 1. to choke, to hll by intercepting the breath : 
 as, strangle, to choke. 
 
 stran'frle, v. \stran' gles, n. \str an' gullied, a. 
 
 stran'gled, a. stran'gVmg, a. & n. strangula'tion, n. 
 
 stran'glev, n. 
 
 Strat-os {f^T^arog), an army: as, s^mfoc'racy, a military 
 
 gov'ernment. 
 
 \\strat'eg\is, n. stratagem'ic^l, a. ^sfrcr^og'raphy, n. 
 
 % strut' agem, n. stratoc'r^ey , n. 
 
 * Stoic, a disciple or follower of the philosopher Zeno, who taught in a porch 
 in Athens, and founded a sect. He taught that men should be free from pas- 
 sion. unmoved by joy or grief, and submit \^'ilhout complaint to the unavoida 
 Me necessity by which all things are governed. 
 
 I Strangles, swellings in a horse's throat $ Strangulated, compressed 
 
 II Sfrafegus, an Athenian general officer. 
 
 V Stratasem, an artifice, particularly in war ; a plan or scheme for deceiving 
 an enemy ; anv artifice. 
 
 ** Stratography, description of armies, or what belongs to an army. 
 
8TR 
 
 433 
 
 STR 
 
 Stren-j75, a, brave, vigorous, active. 
 
 stren'uQxxB, a. s?rew'wously, ad. sfren'wousness, n, 
 
 Strep~^>, V. 1. to make a noise or sound: as, obs^rep erous 
 loud, noisy, clamorous. 
 
 obs^reju'erous, a. obs^rep'erousness, n. strejp’ erous, a. 
 ohstrep'eronAy, ad. strep'^nt, a. 
 
 Strid— £ 0 , V. 2. to make a noise, to ci'eak. 
 
 stri'doY, n. strid'ulons^ a, 
 
 String- 0 , strictum, v. 3. to hold fast, to bind, to contract: 
 as, ustringe', to bind, to contract; ooustringe', ooustricf, 
 to draw together, to contract. 
 
 ^stringe', v. 
 SLString'ed, a. 
 ^string' ency, n. 
 astring' exit, a. & n. 
 astring'er, n. 
 astring'ing^ a. 
 *astrict\ v. & a. 
 astrict'ed, a. 
 astrict'ing, a. 
 astric'tion, n. 
 astrict'ive, a. 
 astricV ory, a. 
 constringe', v. 
 conslring'ed, a. 
 constring'iugi a. 
 con.sf?n7i'^ent, a. 
 constrict', v. 
 constrict'ed, a. 
 constrict'ing, a. 
 constric' tion, n. 
 constrict'or, n. 
 ^constrain' , v. 
 
 constrain’ cd, a. 
 constrain'cdXy, ad. 
 constrain'er, n. 
 constrain'ing, a. 
 constrain' able, a. 
 constraint', v. 
 Jobs^nc'hon, n. 
 f^prestric'tion, n. 
 ^restrain', v. 
 xcstrai'ncd, a. 
 xestrai' noddy, ad. 
 xostrai'noY, n. 
 xestrai'ning, a. 
 xostrai'nahlo, a. 
 xestraint', n. 
 ^xestringe', v. 
 xestring'cd, a. 
 xestrin'gent, a. &. n. 
 
 '^'^xostrict' , V. 
 
 xestrict'ed, a. 
 xostrict'mg, a. 
 res^ric'don, n. 
 
 xostrict'iYO, a. 
 resfrici'ively, ad. 
 so\^-xostrain'od, a. 
 self-res/mm'ing’, a. 
 \\straight, a. & ad. 
 straigh'ton, v. 
 straigh' toned, a. 
 straigh' toning, a. 
 straight'ly, ad. 
 straight' ness, n. 
 straight'way, ad. 
 \].strain, v. Sl n. 
 strain'ed, a. 
 strain’ex, n. 
 strain'ing, a. & n, 
 \\strait, a. & n. 
 strait'on, v. 
 strait'iy, ad. 
 strait'noss, n. 
 lllIs^r«i/-waist'coat, n. 
 str ait-]ac^' ot, n. 
 strict, a. 
 
 * Astrict, to bind fast or compress ; also, compendious, contracted. 
 
 t Constrain, to press, to compel or force ; to hind. 
 
 X Ohstriction, obligation, bond. 
 
 ^ Prestriction, dimness. — Milton. 
 
 II Restrain, to hold back, to check. 
 
 ^ Restringe, to confine, to contract. * ** Restrict, to limit, to confine. 
 
 ■\j Straight, right, direct, not crooked; narrow, close, tight; upright, not 
 deviating from truth or fairness. 
 
 tf Strain, to stretch, to press through some porous substance, to filter. 
 
 Strait, narrow, close, not broad; rigorous; difficult, distressful; straight, 
 not crooked. 
 
 nil Strait-waistcoat, or Strait-jacket, an apparatus to confine the limbs of a 
 distracted person. 
 
 37 
 
STR 
 
 434 
 
 STR 
 
 stricVly^ ad, 
 strict' ness, n, 
 "* ** "strict'nTB, n, 
 suba^/rm'^ent, a. 
 
 Strophe (<3'TPo(p7j, ^ 
 
 •ianas77*o/?^e, or 
 nn 2 i.s' trophy, n, 
 \nniis'trophe, or 
 nntis'irophy, n. 
 \sint\s'trophx)n, n. 
 ^japos'ti'ophe, or 
 
 unconstram'ed, a. 
 nnconstrain'edly, ad 
 unrestrain'ed, a. 
 unrestrai'nahle, a. 
 
 npos'trophy, n. 
 npostroph'ic, a. 
 sipos'trophize, v. 
 Rpos'trophized, a, 
 SLpos'trophizing, a, 
 ^csLtSis’trophe, or 
 
 unrestraint', ru 
 unrest rict'ed, a, 
 unstrain'ed, a. 
 
 cdLtdiS'trophy, n, 
 '^e^is'trophe, or 
 e^is'trophy, n. 
 monostroph'ic, a 
 f^stro'phe, or 
 stro'phy, n, 
 
 stru'mous, a. 
 
 Strum-.?, f- !• a wen or swelling, 
 
 nniistrumat'ie, a, ^\stru'ma, n. 
 
 (TTjs(pw, to turn), a turning round. 
 
 Stru-o, structum, v. 3. to huild : as, destroy', to pull down ; 
 mstruci, to teach, to direct; misin5^r^^c^', to instruct' 
 amiss ; obs^rz^c^', to block up, to impede. 
 
 55con'st7*we, v, eon' struing, a. construct! ed, a, 
 
 con'strued, a, lUjcons^rMcZ^ v. construct' er, n. 
 
 * Stricture, a stroke, a glance, a touch ; a touch of criticism, critical remark, 
 censure ; a drawing, a spasmodic or other morbid contraction of any passage of 
 the body. 
 
 t Anastrophe, in grammar, an inversion of the natural order of words, — as, 
 saxa per el scopulos, for per saxa et scopulos. 
 
 t Aniistrophe, in grammar, the changing of things mutually depending on 
 each other ; reciprocal conversion ; — as, the master of the serv ant ; the servant 
 of the master. 
 
 $ Antistrophon, a figure which repeats a word often. 
 
 II Apostrophe, in rhetoric, a diversion of speech ; a digressive address ; a change 
 ing the course of a speech, and addressing a person w ho is dead or absent, as 
 if present- When an advocate, in an argument to the jury, turns and addresses 
 a few remarks to the court. In Grammar, the contraction of a word by the 
 omission of a letter or letters, marked by a comma, — as call'd for called. The 
 comma used for this purpose may also be called an apostrophe. 
 
 ^ Catastrophe, the change or revolution which produces the final event of a 
 dramatic piece ; or the unJToldina: and winding up of the plot, clearing up diffi- 
 culties, and closing the play. The ancients divided a play into the protasis, 
 ^pitasis, catas^asis, and catastrophy ; the introduction, continuance, heightening, 
 and development or conclusion. A final event, conclusion ; generally, an un- 
 fortunate conclusion, calamity, or disaster. 
 
 ** Epistrophe, a figure in rhetoric, in which several successive sentences end 
 with the same word or affirmation. 
 
 ft Strophe, in Greek poetry, a stanza ; the first member of a poem. This is 
 succeeded by a similar stanza called anlistrophy. The ancient odes consisted 
 of stanzas called strophies and aniistrophies, to which was often added the 
 epode. These were sung by a choir, w hich turned or changed places when they 
 repeated the different parts of the ode. The epode was sung as the chorus 
 stood still. 
 
 ft Struma, a glandular swelling ; scrofula ; the king’s evil ; a wen. 
 
 $$ Construe, to arrange words in their natural order ; hence to interpret, to 
 explain, to translate. 
 
 mi Construct, to put together the parts of a thing in their proper place and 
 order ; to huUd, to form ; to devise and compose. 
 
STU 
 
 435 
 
 STU 
 
 construcVing, a. 
 constru&tion, n. 
 con^^rMc'donal, a. 
 constriict^ive, a. 
 construct'iwely, ad. 
 construct'urej n, 
 
 * dcohstrucV , v. 
 deobs^rwc^'ed, a. 
 
 extruct'or, n. 
 indestruct'ihle, a. 
 indestructihlVityi n. 
 instruct’, v. 
 instruct’ed, a, 
 instruct'ing, a, 
 instruct'ihle, a. 
 instruc’tion, n. 
 
 deobs^rwc^'ing, a. & v, instruct'ive, a. 
 deob's^rwent, a. & n. instruct’iveiy, ad. 
 
 destroy’, v. 
 destroy'ed, a. 
 destroy’er, n. 
 destroy’ able, a. 
 des/ro^'ing, a. 
 destruction, n. 
 destruct’ihle, a. 
 destruct’ihiViiy, n. 
 destruct’ive, a. 
 destruct’ively, ad. 
 destruct’ iweness, n. 
 destruct'ov, n. 
 \extruct’, V. 
 extruc’tion, n. 
 extruct'ive, a. 
 
 instruct' iveness, n. 
 instruct'or, n. 
 instruct'ress, n. 
 Jin'sfrwment, n. 
 ins^rwment'al, a. 
 insirwment'ally, ad. 
 ins^rwment'alness, n. 
 ins^rifmentarity, n. 
 Jmiscon'sirwe, v. 
 miscon'sirwed, a. 
 miscon's^rwing, a. 
 ||miscons^r^^c'^ion, n. 
 misinstruct’ , v. 
 misinstruct’or, n. 
 
 ohstrucV, V. 
 obstructed, a. 
 ohstruct’er, n. 
 obstructing, a. 
 obstruction, n. 
 obstructive, a. & n. 
 ob'struent, a. n 
 ipreinstruct, v. 
 -^xeinstruct ed, a. 
 preinsirwci'ing, a. 
 self-des^rwc'don, n, 
 self-de5/rwc7ive, a. 
 structure, n. 
 sub5^rwc7ion, n. 
 subs/rwc^'ure, n. 
 s>n^er struct , v. 
 super struCtion, n. 
 supers^rwc^ive, a. 
 supers^rwc^'ure, n. 
 undes^roy'able, a. 
 undes^roy'ed, a. 
 uninsfrwc^'ed, a. 
 uninstructiwe, a. 
 unobs^rwc^'ed, a. 
 unobsirwc^'ive, a. 
 
 mismstruCtion,ji. 
 
 Stud-£ 0 , V. 2. to study, to strive or endeavour, to apply, to 
 
 attend to. 
 
 stu’dent, n. stud'ier, n. stu' diousness, n. 
 
 stud’y, n. & v. stu’dious, a. nnstud'ied, a. 
 
 stud'ied, a. stu'diously, ad. unstu’dious, a. 
 
 stud'iedly, ad. 
 
 Stult-ct^s, a. foolish: as, stuVtiiy, to make foolish. 
 
 stultiV ocpiy, n. s^wZ^iroquence, n. stul'ti^y, v. 
 
 Stxjf-eo, V. 2. to be void of sensibility ; to astonish : as, 
 stu'pid, very dull, senseless ; stu'pefy, to make stupid or 
 dull. 
 
 * Deobstruct, to remove obstructions or impediments to a passage. 
 
 t Extruct, to build, to construct. 
 
 t Instrument, a tool ; that by which work is performed, or any thing is eflect- 
 ed, — as a knife, hammer, saw, plough, &c. That which is subservient to the 
 execution of a plan or purpose, or to the production of any effect ; means used 
 or contributing to an effect, — applicable to persons or things. An artificial 
 machine or body constructed for yielding harmonious sounds ; — as, an organ, 
 harpsichord, violin, flute, &c. In law, a writing containing the terms of a con- 
 tract ; — as a deed of conveyance, a grant, a patent, an indenture, &c. 
 
 $ Misconstrue, to interpret erroneously either words or things. 
 
 11 Misconstruction, wrong interpretation of words or things ; a mistaking of 
 the true meaning. 
 
STY 
 
 436 
 
 SUA 
 
 *obs^w^efac'tion, n. 
 obs^Mjoefac'tive, a. 
 fstupen'dous, a, 
 stupen' domly y ad, 
 stupen' doxx^UQSs, n. 
 
 stu'pe^y^ V, 
 
 stu'peiier, n. 
 stu'pefying, a, 
 stupe^dLO,' tiou, n. 
 stupe^diC' ti\e, a, & n. 
 
 stu'pidi, a, 
 s/?4'/>idly, ad, 
 s^w'/>idness, n, 
 stiipid'ity, n, 
 stu'pov^ n. 
 
 Stfl—os (o'^ruXo^), a pillar or column^ a sharp-pointed iron 
 'pencil ; a style or manner of speaking or writing, 
 tpen'tas^z/Ze, n. \sty'let, n, "^* ** sub'sfyZe, n, 
 
 style, n. & v, \\sty'Movm, a. subs^y'Zar, a. 
 
 sZy'Zed, a, ^sZyVoid, a, ^ ^\^y style', n. 
 
 Styph-o {drocp^A)), to astringe, to thicken, to stop bleeding — 
 styp'tic, a, & n. styptvc^X, a, styptic ily, n, 
 
 Styx, styg-is, f. 3. (tfrug), a fountain of Arcadia, 
 n, styg'mn, a. 
 
 SuAD-£o, suasum, v, 2, to advise: as, di?^suage\ to soften, 
 to mitigate ; dissuade', to advise against. 
 
 SiSSuage', V, 
 
 Sissuag'ed, a, 
 SLSSuag'er, n, 
 assuag'ing, a, 
 Rssua'sive, a, 
 dissuade', v, 
 disswa'cZed, a, 
 dissua'der, n. 
 dis5wa'<Zing*, a, 
 dissua'sion, n, 
 dissMtt'sive, a. & 
 
 imperswa'sible, a, 
 misYtersuade', v, 
 misperswa'sion, n, 
 ^persuade', v, 
 persua'ded, a, 
 peYsua'dev, n, 
 persua' dahle, a, 
 ^Qvsua'dahly, ad, 
 ^exsua'dmg, a. & n, 
 perswa'sible, a, 
 persw«'5ibleness, n. 
 
 perswflsibirity, n, 
 perswa'sion, n, 
 persMfl'^ive, a, 
 perswa'sively, ad, 
 perswa'siveness, n, 
 persMtt'sory, a, 
 swa'sible, a, 
 swfl'sion, n, 
 sua'sive, a, 
 sua'sory, a, 
 unperswa'cZable, a. 
 
 SuAv-js’, a, sweet to the senses or to the mind. 
 
 * Ohstupef action, Stupefaction, the act of rendering stupid or insensible. 
 
 + Stupendous, literally, striking dumb by its magnitude ; — hence, astonishing, 
 wonderful, amazing ; particularly, of astonishing magnitude or elevation ; — ^as, 
 a stupendous pile, edifice, mountain, bridge, &c. 
 t Pentastyle, in architecture, a work containing five rows of columns, 
 
 $ Stylet, a small poniard or dagger. 
 
 II Styliform, like a style, pin, or pen. 
 
 ^ Styloid, having some resemblance to a style or pen. 
 
 ** Substyle, in dialling, the line on which the gnomon stands, 
 tt Systyle, in architecture, the manner of placing columns, where the place 
 between the two shafts consists of two diameters or four modules. 
 
 tt Styx, a poisonous or deadly river, issuing from a rock in Arcadia, fabled by 
 the ancient poets to be a river of hell, over which the shades of the dead 
 passed ; or the region of the dead, — hence, hellish, infernal. By means of it 
 Alexander the Great is said to have been poisoned. — Plin. xxx. Curt. x. 10, 16. 
 Plutarch. Pausan. viii. 18. 
 
 % Persuade, to influence by argument, advice, intreaty, or expostulation ;'to 
 draw or incline the will to a determination, by presenting motives to the mind 
 to convince by argument or reasons offered. 
 
437 
 
 SUE 
 
 SUB 
 
 msuav’iiy^ n, 
 suav'itY^ n, 
 sweety a. & n, 
 sweet'en, v, 
 sweet'enedi, a. 
 
 sweeVener^ n. 
 sweet'enmg, a, 
 sweH'heixxt^ n, 
 52^?eei'ish, a. 
 s2^ee/'ishness, n. 
 
 sweet'ly^ ad, 
 sweet' nesSf n, 
 sweet' medX, n, 
 si^^ee^'scented, a, 
 5i^;eei'smelling, a. 
 
 SuBER, n. 3. cork — suberic^ a, su'berous, a, 
 SuBLiM-/5-, a, {q, supra limum '?) exalted, high. 
 
 sublime’, a, n. & v. 
 suhli'med., a, 
 subh'ming, a, 
 sublimely, ad. 
 
 sublime’ ness, n, 
 sublim’ity, n. 
 suhli’mahle, a. 
 subli’mahlene^s, n. 
 
 ^sub’lim'a.te, a. & v. 
 sub'limdXedi, a. 
 sub'limdXmg, a. 
 sublima' tiow, n. 
 
 SuBTiL~/5', a. (sub & tela, f. 1. a loeb, a v^ork, ^ texo, v. 3. 
 to weave), thin, fine, acute ; sly, cunning, artful. 
 
 suh’tile, or . 
 subt’le, a, 
 sub’tilely, or 
 subt’lely, ad. 
 
 sub’ tilenesB, n. 
 sub’tilety, or 
 subt’leiy, n. 
 \suhtil'mie, v. 
 
 sub f ilia’ tlon, n. 
 sub'tilize, V. 
 suhtiliza'tioo, n. 
 m^exsuht'le, a. 
 
 SucciN-r/jif, n. 2. amber : as, succin'ic, suc'cinou^, of amber 
 — J^wc'cmated, a. succin'ic, a. succinous, a. 
 
 SuD-o, sudatum, v. \. to sweat or emit any moisture : as, 
 de5MC?a7ion, ex5wfi?«7ion, or suda'tiou, a sweatmg. 
 
 dosuda'tion, n. 
 exsude', or 
 exude’, v. 
 exu’ddXe, v. 
 exsuda’fion, or 
 exuda’tion, n. 
 exsu’ded, or 
 exu’ded, a. 
 exsu'dmg, or 
 
 exu'dmg, a. 
 resuda' tioxi, n. 
 \su’ddjcy, n. 
 suda’tion, n. 
 ||sM'6?«^ory, n. & a. 
 ^sudorit ’ic, a. & n. 
 su' dor OMB, a. 
 sweat, n. & v. 
 
 sweat' ev, n, 
 sweat'ing, a. 
 sweat’y, a. 
 sweat'iness, n. 
 **tran57ic?e', v. 
 transw'^^Lng*, a. 
 tra,nsuda't\on, n. 
 iraiisu’datory, a. 
 
 SuE~o, suetum, v. 2. to use, to he in use, to be accustomed. 
 
 * Sublimate, to bring a solid substance into the state of vapour by heat, which, 
 on cooling, returns again to the solid state ; to refine and exalt, to heighten, to 
 elevate. Sublimation bears the same relation to a solid, that disiillaiion does to 
 a liquid. ^ 
 
 t Subtiliate, Subtilize, to make thin or fine, to refine ; to spin into niceties, to 
 refine in argument. 
 
 Succinated, impregnated with the acid of amber. 
 
 $ Sudary, a napkin or handkerchief. 
 
 II Sudatory, sweating ; also, a hot-house, a siweating bath. 
 
 ^ Sudorific, causing sweat; also, a medicine that prod uces joersp^rafion. 
 
 Transude, to pass through the pores or interstices of texture, as perspirable 
 matter or other fluid, — as, liquor may transude through leather, or through 
 wood. 
 
 37 * 
 
SUF 
 
 438 
 
 SUL 
 
 *as5«efac'tion, n. Jcon'swetude, n, J^onswetu'dinary, ru 
 
 tas'^MFtude, n, conswetu'dinal, a. [jdes'wetude, ?i. 
 
 SuFFRAGi-?7j/, n . 2. a vote: as, suf ’fragile, to vote with. 
 ^MVfrage, n. s[if'fragdXor, n. **sufyrflr^ant, n, 
 
 sui'frGgdlQ) V. ITsuf'/ro^an, n. & a. 
 
 SuGiLL-o, V, to make livid by a blow or bruise; to de^ 
 fame — \\sug'il, v. sugiMte, v* sugilla't\ox\^ n. 
 SuG-o, suctum, V. 3. to suck or dram in : as, suc'tion^ a 
 
 suckmg. 
 
 exswc'iion, n. 
 exMc'cous, a. 
 san'gui.sw^F, n, 
 suck, V. & n. 
 suck'ed, a. 
 
 suck’ex, n. 
 suck'ing, a. 
 suck'le, V. 
 suckled, a, 
 suckling, a, & n. 
 
 Sui, jyron, of one^s self — 5Z4'zcide, n. 
 SuLc-z75, m, 2. a furrow. 
 
 su&tion, n. 
 suc'culent, a. 
 sue' culeney, n. 
 si4ccif'erous, a. 
 JI^M^es'cent, a, 
 
 52 zzci'dal,'a. 
 
 ^f^sul'csit.e, a. ||litmw?c', n. IFITtmwZ'cate, a. 
 
 sul'cnted, or - 
 
 Sulphur, n. 3. brimstone. 
 
 '^^suV'phur, n. 
 
 sulphurnte, a. & v. 
 suV pliumied, a. 
 \Y\suVpliuTeX.ted, a. 
 suVphuriQ, a. - 
 
 suVphurons, a, sulphu'reons>ness, n. 
 
 sulphur a' tion, n. sulphury, a. 
 
 sulphu'r eons, a, sn^exsuVplmie, n. 
 
 sulphu' reons\y, ad. J};Jsuper5wZ'pAwretted,a 
 
 Sultan Heb. to rule), the Turkish emperor. 
 \\\suVtan, n. sulta'no., or sultaness, n. 
 
 llll|lsz4/'Z«7zry, n. 
 
 * Assuefaction, the act of accustoming. 
 t Assuetude, custom, habit, habitual, use. 
 t Consuetude, custom, usage. 
 
 5 Consuetudinary, a ritual of monastic forms and customs. 
 
 ’I Desuetude, the cessation of use ; disuse ; discontinuance of practice, custom, 
 or fashion. Habit is acquired by practice, and lost by desuetude. 
 
 IT Suffragan, assisting ; also, a bishop considered as an assistant to his metro 
 politan ; or rather an assistant bishop. 
 
 ** Suffragant, an assistant, a favourer. 
 
 ft Sugil, to defame : Sugillate, to beat black and blue. ; 
 
 It Sugescent, relating to sucJdng. 
 
 Smeate, SidcaJed, in botany, furrowed, grooved, scored. 
 
 I||l Trisulc, something having three points. 
 
 Trisidcate, having three jDOZTj/s or forks. 
 
 *** Sulphur, a simple combustible, mineral substance, of a yellow colour, 
 brittle, insoluble in water, but fusible by heat, 
 tit Sulphuretted, applied to gaseous bodies holding sulphur in solution, 
 ttt Super sulphuretted, combined with an excess of sulphur. 
 
 $$$ Sidtan, an appellation given to the emperor of the Turks, denoting ruler or 
 ccmniaiv^er. Hii',! Suitanry, the domimems of a Sultan ; an eastern empire. 
 
SUM 
 
 439 
 
 SUM 
 
 SuMMA, f. 1. summus, a. highest), a sum, the whole or 
 chief j)art of any thing. 
 
 *con'5wmmate, v, 
 con'sMmmated, a. 
 eon' summdXmg, a, 
 consum!mdXe, a. 
 con5?«m'mately, ad. 
 consumma' lion, n. 
 
 inconsum'nfidXe, a. sum'modi, a. 
 
 inconswm'mateness, n. sum'mex, n. 
 
 \sum, n. & V. sum'ming, n. 
 
 sum'less, a. sum'mii, n. 
 
 JswTw'mary, a, &l n. uneonsum'mdXo, a. 
 
 swm'warily, ad. 
 
 SuM- 0 , sumptum, v. 3. to take : as, assume', to take to or 
 upon one ; consume', to take up, to destroy, to waste ; 
 resume', to take back, to begin again. 
 
 assume', v. 
 assu'med, a. 
 assu'mer, n. 
 assu'ming’, a. & n. 
 \di^sump' sit, n. 
 assump'Oon, n. 
 assump'nve, a. 
 co-assume', v. 
 eonsu'mahle, a. 
 consume', v. 
 consu'med, a. 
 consu'mer, n. 
 consu'ming, a. 
 consump'tion, n. 
 consump'tionwcy, a. 
 consump' live, a. ’ 
 consump'^ively, ad. 
 consump'tiveness, n. 
 lldesume', v. 
 inconsu'muble, a. 
 
 nconsump'tihle, a, 
 [nsume', v. 
 ntrosume', v. 
 Dresume', v. 
 Dresu'med, a. 
 aresu'mer, n. 
 3resu'm«ble, a. 
 jresu'mubly, ad. 
 )resu'ming* ** , a. 
 :ixesump'tion, n. 
 nxesump'tiYC, a. 
 ^xesump' lively, ad. 
 -^xesump'tuons, a. 
 ^xesump'tuonAy, ad. 
 )xesump'luonmess,n. 
 •eassume', v. 
 ■eassu'med, a. 
 •eassu'ming, a. 
 'e^^sump'tion; n. 
 
 xesu'med, a. 
 xesu'ming, a. 
 resu'mflble, a, 
 xesump'tion, n. 
 xesump'live, a. 
 self-assu'med, a. 
 self-consu'ming, a 
 subsume', v.^ 
 sump'tion, n. 
 ]\sump'tudiXy, a. 
 \\sump'tuons, a. 
 sump'tuon^ly, ad. 
 sump'iuousness, n. 
 sumptuos'ity, n. 
 55transume', v. 
 transump'fion, n. 
 unassu'ming, a. 
 unconsu'med, a. 
 unpresump'iuous, a. 
 
 * Con'summate, v. Consum'mate, a. to end, to finish ; to perfect, to bring or 
 carry to the utmost point or degree ; summing up together, complete, perfect ; 
 carried to the utmost extent or degree, 
 t Sum, the whole, amount, or aggregate of numbers added. 
 t Summary, reduced into narrow compass, or into few words ; short, brief, 
 concise, compendious ; also, an abridged account, an abstract, abridgment, or 
 compendium, containing the sum or substance of a fuller account. 
 
 $ Assumpsit, in law, a promise or undertaking founded on a consideration. 
 This promise may be verbal or written. 
 
 II Desume, to take from, to borrow. 
 
 ^ Insume, Introsume, to take or suck in. 
 
 ** Presum.e, literally, to take before, to take or suppose to be true or entitled 
 to belief, without examination or positive proof, or on the strength of proba- 
 bility ; to venture without positive permission, 
 ft Sumptuary, relating to expense. 
 
 Sumptuous, cosily, expensive ; hence splendid, magnificent 
 $$ Transume, to take from one to another. 
 
SUP 
 
 440 
 
 SUR 
 
 Super, prep, above or high : Superior, a. higher, 
 
 SuPREM~u5, a. highest. 
 
 inexu'^perahley a 
 ^'msu''perah\e. a. 
 insu' perahly ^ ad. 
 in5w'^er«bleness, n. 
 insuperabWity, n, 
 suv'eran, or 
 •\sov'ereign, a. & n. 
 sov'ereignly, ad. 
 sov' ereignize, v. 
 
 su'perable, a. 
 su' perahXy ^ad. 
 sz^'joerableness, n. 
 \superh\ a. 
 superh'ly, ad. 
 \superciVmxy, a. 
 Ilsw^ercirious, a. 
 swpercil'iously, ad. 
 si^perciriousness, n. 
 
 supe'riox^ a. & n. 
 superior' ity, n. 
 Ifswjoer'lative, a. 
 swj^er'latively, ad. 
 st^joer'lativeness, n. 
 **sw/?ern'a], a. 
 \\supreme'^ a. 
 supreme'ly, ad. 
 suprem'djcy, n. 
 
 sov ereignty, n. 
 
 SupiN~u>s, a. lying with the face upwards ; negligent. 
 
 l\xesu'pine^ a. supina'tion, n. supine', a, 
 
 \\yqsu' pindXe, a. \\\\supina'tox, n. supine'Xy, ad. 
 
 resupina' tion, n. ^^su'pine,n. supine' nes,^,n. 
 
 SuR-.^, f 1. the calf of the leg — sz^Val, a. 
 
 SuRcuL“U5, m. 2. a young twig or shoot — ^^^sur'cle, n. 
 SuRD-u5, a. deaf — -\-\-\dihsurd\ a. ab^wr^Z'ly, ad. 
 
 abswrc^'ness, n. bhsurd'ity, n. \\\surd, a. & n. 
 
 SuRG-o, surrectum, v. 3. (sub & rego), to rise or lift up. 
 555^sswr'^ent, a. |ll|l|in5Mr^'ent, n. & «. 'msurrec'tion,n. 
 
 * Insuperable, that cannot be overcome or surmounted, or be passed over 
 This word is applied chiefly to difficulties, objections, obstacles, or impediments. 
 
 t Sovereign, supreme in power ; a supreme lord or ruler ; also, a gold coin 
 value 20s. 
 
 t Superb, grand, magnificent ; rich, elegant ; showy, pompous ; rich, splendid 
 august, stately. $ Superciliary, being above the eye-brow. 
 
 II Supercilious, literally, being above the eyebrow ; lofty with pride ; haughty 
 dictatorial, overbearing ; manifesting haughtiness, or proceeding from it. 
 
 IT Superlative, highest in degree ; most eminent ; surpassing all other. 
 
 ** Supernal, relating to things above. 
 
 tt Supreme, highest in authority ; highest, greatest. 
 
 ti Resupine, lying on the back. 
 
 % Resupinate, in botany, reversed ; turned upside dowm. 
 nil Supinator, in anatomy, a muscle that turns the palm of the hand upw^ard 
 fir Supine, in grammar, a word formed from a verb, or a modification of a 
 verb. * ** *** Surcle, a . little shoot, a twig, a sucker. 
 
 ttt Absurd, opposed to manifest truth ; inconsistent with reason, or the plain 
 dictates of common sense. 
 
 ttt Surd, deaf, unheard ; in Algebra, a quantity whose root cannot be exactly 
 expressed in numbers. Thus. 2 is a surd number, because there is no number, 
 which, multiplied into itself, will exactly produce 2. 
 
 Assurgent, rising upwards in an arch. 
 
 llllll Insurgent, rising in opposition to lawful, civil or political authority ; also, 
 the person that does so. An insurgent differs from a rebel. The insurgent 
 opposes the execution of a particular law or laws ; the rebel attempts to over- 
 throw or change the government, or he revolts and attempts to place it under 
 enother jurisdiction. All rebels are insurgents, but all insurgents are not rebds 
 
sus 
 
 441 
 
 TAB 
 
 ins7/rrcc'^ional, «. re^wrr^’c 'Zionist, n. swr^e'less, a. 
 
 inswrrec'donary, a. source^ n. surg'y, a. 
 
 resurrec'tiou, n, "^surge, n. &l v, surg'ingy a 
 
 SusuRR-17-s, m, 2, a whisper — susurra' tiou, n. 
 
 SuT-us, p* ** p, {cl suo, V, 3. to sew or stitch), sewed or stitch^ 
 ed — -^soutQV, n, Jsk^ile, a, §5z^'^ure, n, 
 
 SrBAR~/,s, /. 3. an ancient town in the south of Italy, 
 
 ^syharil'ic, a, syharit'icdl, a, 
 
 Sfc-os- {<^wog), a fig. 
 
 ITsyc'fltmore, n. ^yc'ophancy, or ^ycophant'ic, a, 
 
 **syc'ite, n, syc'ophantry, n, syc'ophantize, v. 
 
 tfsyc'ophant, n. &- v. 
 
 Syl-a; ((TuXy], ^ tfuXaw, to plunder), spoil — W'disy'lum, n. 
 Sylv-^, f.X.a wood — SyV mx\, a. & n. (See Silva.) 
 Syphon ((Ti(pwv), a tube, a pipe — sy'phon, or siphon, n. 
 Syrigx, syring-os {(^v^r/^, (fugiyyos), a reed or pipe. 
 \\syrin'gdi, n. M^yr'inge, n. & v. syringot'omy, n. 
 
 T. 
 
 Tabern-^, f. 1. a shop or shed, a house or dwelling made 
 of hoards, a tent. 
 
 * Surge, a large wave or billow ; a great rolling swell of water, 
 t Souter, a shoemaker or cobbler. t Sutile, done by stitching. 
 
 $ Suture, the sewing of a wound ; the seam or joint which unites the bones 
 of the skull ; or the peculiar articulation or connection of those bones. 
 
 II Sybaritic, belonging to the Sybarites, or inhabitants of Sybaris, a town in 
 Italy, who were proverbially voluptuous ; hence, luxurious, wanton. 
 
 IF Sycamore, a species of jig-tree. 
 
 ** Sycite, fig-stone, — a name given to nodules of flint or pebbles, which 
 resemble a fig. 
 
 +t Sycophant, originally, an informer against those who stole figs, or exported 
 them contrary to law, &c. Hence, in time, it came to signify a tale-bearer or 
 informer, in general ; hence, a parasite ; a mean flatterer ; especially a flatterer 
 of princes and great men ; hence, a deceiver, an impostor. Its most general 
 use is in the sense of an obsequious flatterer or parasite. 
 
 It Asylum, a sanctuary,' or place of refuge, where criminals and debtors 
 shelter themselves from justice, and from which they cannot be taken without 
 sacrilege. Temples and altars were anciently asyZ?ms ; as w^ere tombs, statues, 
 and monuments. The ancient heathens allowed asylums for the protection of 
 the vilest criminals ; and the Jews had their cities of refuge. — Josh xx. 7 to 9, 
 Any place of retreat and security. 
 
 $$ Syringa, a genus of plants, the lilac. 
 
 nil Syringe, an instrument for injecting liquids into animal bodies, &c. ; or an 
 instrument in the form of a pump, serving to imbibe any fluid, and then to 
 expel it with force. 
 
TAB 
 
 442 
 
 TAG 
 
 Hah'ernacle, n. & v. 
 tahernac'ulds^ a. 
 Hav'ern, n. 
 
 tav'erner, or 
 pav'erniug, n, 
 tav'ern-kee\iQY, n. 
 
 tav’ernmwo^ n, 
 ^ai;'er/i-haunter, 
 
 Tab-^s-, f. S. a wasting disease^ a consumption. 
 
 htah'e^Y^ v, \\tah'idi, a. ^«6es'cent, a. 
 
 ^«6efac'tion, n. ^a6'idness, n. ^cz6'ztude, n. 
 
 Tabul-^, f. 1. a board or plank, a table: as, con/a5'?i?ate, 
 to floor with 'boards. 
 coxiiah'uldXe, v. ta'ble-heer, n. 
 
 contahula'tion, n. ta' hle-c\oth, n, 
 
 ^tah'latuxe, n. ta'ble-XnX^s., n. 
 
 ta'ble, n, & v. ta'bler, n. 
 
 ta'bled, a, ^Ha'blet, n. 
 
 ta'blmg, a. & n. 
 tab'ulxLY, a. 
 tab'uldXo, V. 
 tab'uhted, a. 
 
 TacE“ 0 , taciturn, v. 2. to be silent, to hold one^s peace. 
 
 ffrei'icence, or ta’cet, n. tac'itoxo, n. 
 
 re^'icency, n. a. HHfaciturn'ity, n. 
 
 \\ta'ce, n. tac'illj, ad. 
 
 Tachys {^cc/yi)^ swift, rapid, quick — THI^acAi/g'raphy, n. 
 Tact—o-s {yoLXTog, CL to place in order), placed or put 
 
 in order, arranged. 
 
 * Tabernacle, among the Jews, a kind of tent to take up or down, as occasion 
 required ; which was as it were the palace of the Most High, the dwelling of 
 the God of Israel ; wherein the Israelites, during their journeyings in the wil- 
 derness, performed the chief of their religious exercises, offered their sacrifices, 
 and worshipped. It was 30 cubits long, and 10 in breadth and in height. It 
 was divided into two partitions. The first was called, the holy place, which 
 was 20 cubits long, and 10 wide ; here were placed the table of show-bread, 
 the golden candlestick, and the golden altar of incense. The second was 
 called THE MOST HOLY PLACE, whose length was 10 cubits, and breadth 10, 
 wherein, before the building of the temple, the ark of the covenant was kept, 
 which was a symbol of God’s gracious presence with the Jewish Church. The 
 MOST HOLY was divided from the holy place by a curtain or veil of very rich 
 cloth. — Exod. xxvi. Heh. ix. 2, 3. — Cruden. A tent or pavilion, a temporary 
 dwelling; a place of worship, a sacred place ; our natural body, in which the 
 soul lodges as in a tabernacle ; the tokens of God’s gracious presence. 
 
 + Tavern, a house licensed to sell liquors in small quantities, to be drank on 
 the spot. X Taverning, a feasting at taverns. 
 
 $ Tabefy, to waste gradually, to waste by disease, to lose flesh. 
 
 II Tabid, wasted by disease, consumptive. 
 
 IT Tablature, painting on walls and ceilings. 
 
 ** Tablet, a small table or flat surface. 
 
 tt Reticence, Reticency, concealtjient by silence. In rhetoric, aposiopesis or 
 suppression ; a figure by which a person really speaks of a thing, while he 
 makes a show as if he would say nothing on the subject. 
 
 tt Tace, Tacet, a term used in Italian music, directing to be silent. 
 
 $$ Tacit, silent ; implied, but not expressed. 
 
 1111 Taciturnity, habitual silence or reserve in speaking. 
 
 ^TT Tacky graphy, the art or practice of quick writing. (We now use steno- 
 graphy and short-hand writing.) 
 
TAl 
 
 443 
 
 TAN 
 
 retail' ing^ a. 
 \\tail, n, 
 tai'lox^ n. &l v, 
 tai'loress, n, 
 tai'loYing, n. 
 
 *eu'taxy, n» \tac'tics, n. 5^«a?'iarch, n. 
 
 +syn7flj;, n, tac't'ic, a, l|^«a:'idermy, n. 
 
 syn^ac tic, a, fac'dcal, a, ^«a?'zdermist, n. 
 
 syntactical, a. tactici'B.n, n, 1Ttaa:on'omy, n, 
 
 syntactically, ad. 
 
 Taill--e/2, V . (Fr.) to cut; to deal: as, AetaiV, a minute 
 account; re/az7', selling in small portions. 
 
 deta?7', n. & v. entailer, n. 
 
 detatV'ed, a. enta^7'ing•, a. 
 
 deta«7'er, n. eutaiVment, n, 
 
 dietailing, a. retail, v. & n, 
 
 ^"^entail, n. & i?. retaz7'ed, a. 
 
 eutailedi, a. retailer, n. 
 
 Taiiv (Eng.) for Ten-^jo, to hold. (See Teneo.) 
 TALENT-r/ji/, n. 2. (tocXoivtov, a TocXaw, to hear), a talent. 
 \\tal’ent, n. talented, a. 
 
 Tal~/«, a. such, of this or that kind, like for like. 
 
 \\xetalmle, v. retalia'tion, n. tally, n. & v. 
 
 retalmted, a, retaliatory, a. tallying, a, 
 
 retaZ'iating, a. l|||ta7zon, n, 
 
 Talmud or Thalmud (Chal. idS, to teach), the hook contain- 
 ing the Jewish traditions, the Rabbinical constitutions, 
 and explications of the law. 
 
 Talmud, or talmudic, a. talmudist, n. 
 
 Thalmud, n. talmu'dicsd, a. talmudisVic, a. 
 
 Tang-o, tactum, v. S. to touch : as, cou'tact, a touchings 
 
 * Eiitaxy, established order. 
 
 t Syntax, in grammar, the construction of sentences ; the due arrangement 
 of words in sentences, according to established usage. A gross violation of 
 the rules of syntax is a solecism. (See p. 410.) 
 
 I Tactics, the science and art of disposing military and naval forces in order 
 for battle, encampments, &c. and performing military and naval evolutions. 
 The art of inventing and making machines for throwing darts, arrows, stones, 
 and other missile weapons. 
 
 ^ Taxioxch, an Athenian military officer commanding a taocisor battalion. 
 
 II Taxidermy (a Jip/xa, derma, skin), the art of preparing and preserving speci- 
 mens of animals. IF Taxonomy, classification. 
 
 ** Entail, the deed which grants a tail, or a limited right. 
 
 ft Tail, in law, that right of possession, by which the possessor has not the 
 power of disposal. 
 
 ft Talent, among the ancients, a weight and a coin, the value difiTering among 
 different nations and ages. Among the Romans, the great taleni is said to be 
 £ 99 : 6 ; 8, and the little talent £ 75 Sterling. Faculty, natural gift or endov^‘ 
 ment ; eminent abilities, superior genius ; sMll. 
 
 Retaliate, to return like for like. 1111 Taiion, law of retaliation. 
 
 ill Tally, a stick notched so as to fit another, — ^used in keeping accounts. 
 
TAN 444 TAN 
 
 touch ; con^/^'t^ous, touching ; per^m'^ent, reaching to 
 tact'iXe, that may be touch^ or felt. 
 
 ^aXtain\ v. 
 atom'able, a. 
 atfam'ttbleness, n. 
 B,ttai'ned, a. 
 Sittai'niug, a. 
 Sittain'ment, n. 
 coviHact^n. 
 contac'tion^ n. 
 ^conta'gion, n. 
 eonta' giow^, a. 
 conifl'^iousness, n, 
 confz^w'ity, n. 
 contig'uous, a, 
 contig'uously, ad. 
 conii^'wousness, n. 
 coxitin' gexice, or 
 contin'gency^ n. 
 
 Jconfm'^ent, a. & n. 
 contin'genily^ ad. 
 con^m'^entness, n. 
 entire', or 
 mtire'y a. 
 entirely, or 
 mtire'ly, ad. 
 en^ire'ness, or 
 intire'ness, n. 
 incon^i^'wous, a. 
 mtact'ihle, a. 
 mtang'ihle^ a. 
 inf«7i^'ibleness, n. 
 mtangihiViiy, n. 
 \m'teger^ n. 
 llin'^e^rant, a. 
 m.'tegr^\ a. & n. 
 
 m'tegrdXly, ad. 
 ITin^e^rate, v. 
 in'fe^rated, a. - 
 Integra' tion, n. 
 integ'rity.^ n. 
 ^extin'gent, a. 
 
 ' **redin'^e^rate, v. & a 
 redin'ie^rated, a. 
 redin' tegrdXmgi a, 
 vedintegra'tion, n. 
 \\tact^ n. 
 tact'ile, a. 
 iactiVity^ n. 
 tac'tion, n. 
 \\tan'gent, n. 
 tang'ihle^ a. 
 tangihW ity, n. 
 
 ^§Tantal-?7s, m. 2. Tantalus, a king of Lydia or Phrygia, 
 
 tan'talize, v. tan'talizev, n. tan'talizing, a. 
 
 tan'talized, a. tantalizdi'tion, n. tan'talmm, n. 
 
 Tant-z/s-, a. so great, so much, equivalent. 
 
 \\\\t ant' amount, a. 
 
 * Attain, to come to or reach ; to gain, to compass, — always followed by to 
 This word always implies an effort towards an object. Hence it is not synony 
 mous with obtain o.nd procure, which do not necessarily imply such effort. We 
 procure or obtain a thing \yy purchase or loan, and we obtain by inheritance, but 
 we do not attain it by such means. 
 
 t Contagion, literally, a touch or toucKmg. Hence, the communication of a 
 disease by co?itact; or the matter communicated. The small-pox, measles, 
 anginas, malignant fevers, are communicated by the breath of the diseased, by 
 the perspiration, or other excretions. 
 
 t Contingent, falling or coming by chance, that is, without design or expecta- 
 tion on our part ; accidental, casual. 
 
 § Integer, literally, not touched, the whole of any thing ; a whole number,—* * * § 
 opposed to a fraction. H Integrant, making part of a whole. 
 
 if Integrate, to renew, to restore, to perfect, to make a thing entire. 
 
 Redintegrate, to make whole again, to renew, to restore to a perfect state. 
 
 ft Tact, touch, feeling ; peculiar skill or faculty ; nice perception or discern- 
 ment. 
 
 tt Tangent, in geometry, a right line which touches a curve, but which, when 
 produced, does not cut it. 
 
 Tantalus, in fable, was condemned for his crimes to perpetual hunger and 
 thirst, in hell, with food and water near him, which he could not reach ;"hence, 
 tantalize, to tease or torment, by presenting som.e good to the view, and exciting 
 desire, but continually frustrating the expectations by keeping that good out of 
 reach ; to tease, to torment. 
 
 ilil Tantamount, equal, equivalent in value or signification. 
 
445 
 
 TAP 
 
 TAX 
 
 Tapes, et-is, m. 3. cloth wrought with figures of different 
 colours, hangings — tafiestvy, n. 
 
 Taph—os' (racpog, d. ^a‘7TTw, to bury), a grave or tomb, 
 otaph, n. epitaph’ mn, a, unep'i^ap^ed, 
 
 \e^'\taph, n. 
 
 Tard-ct^s, a. slow, dilatory : as, retard’, to hinder in motion; 
 tar’digrViAe, ^ar'dzgradous, 5foi(;-paced. 
 retard', v. retar da' tion, n. tar'diness, n, 
 
 retard'ed, a, retard'ment, n, tarda'tion, n, 
 
 retard' er, n, tar'dy, a. v, tar'digrdide, or 
 
 retard'ing, a, tar'dily, ad. tar'digrsidous, a, 
 
 Targum {ty^xyr\, interpretation, Heb.) a paraphrase on Scrip-- 
 ture in the Chaldee language, 
 
 \tar'gum, n, tar'gumist, n. 
 
 Tartar- C7S, m, 2. hell, 
 
 tar’ tar, n, tarta'r eons, or tarta'renn, a, 
 
 Tast-er for Tater, v, (Fr.) to try by the mouth, to feel ; 
 as, disto^e', aversion to taste, a disrelish, dislike. 
 
 distaste', v. & n, 
 dis^a's^ed, a. 
 dis^GS^e'ful, a. 
 dis^flsie'fulness, n, 
 dista'sting, a. 
 dista'stive, a, 
 inta'stahle, a, 
 ta' stable, a. 
 
 taste, V. & n. 
 ta'sted, a. 
 ta'ster, n, 
 ta'sting, a. &- n. 
 ta'sty, a. 
 ta'stily, ad, 
 taste'tnl, a. 
 
 taste'fuWy, ad, 
 taste'less, a, 
 taste'lessness, n, 
 nnta'sted, a, 
 nnta'sting, a, 
 nntaste'ful, a, 
 un?asie'fully, ad, 
 <■ 
 
 Taur-i7S', m, 2, a 
 
 bull. 
 
 
 \taur'us, n. 
 
 i«i/r'zcornous, a. 
 
 taur'ihrm, a. 
 
 Taut-05 (TauTo^), the same. 
 
 
 tautoVogy, n. 
 tautoVogist, n. 
 
 tautolog'ie, a. 
 tautolog'iodd, a. 
 
 tautoVogize, v, 
 tautopih'ony, n. 
 
 Tax- 0 , t;. 1. tango), to tax, to assess, 
 
 to charge. 
 
 * Cenotaph (a Kevog, cenos, empty), an empty tomb erected in honour of some 
 deceased person, who is buried elsewhere. 
 
 t Epitaph, an inscription on a monument, in honour or'memory of the dead ; 
 a eulogy, ki prose or verse. 
 
 t Targum, a translation or paraphrase of the Sacred Scriptures in the Chaldee 
 language or dialect.. Of these the Targum of Jonathan, and that of Onkelos, 
 are held in most esteem by the Jews. 
 
 § Taurus, the hull ; one of the twelve signs of the Zodiac, and the second in 
 order, or that next to Aries. This constellation, according to the British cata- 
 logue, contains 141 stars. 
 
 38 
 
TEC 
 
 446 
 
 TEG 
 
 tax'ing^ n. & a, 
 un^«a?'ed, a. 
 
 tax^ n. &/ v» faaj'ed, a. 
 
 tax’ahle^ a, tax'er^ n, 
 
 taxa'tioxi^ n, s 
 
 Techn-^: (^rs^v^, d tsu^^, to fabricate or mahe), an art or 
 science : as, tech'nic, belonging to art or the arts. 
 *poly^ec/i'nic, a. pyro^ecA'wist, n. fec/i'nicalness, n, 
 
 pyroiec/i'nics, or \tech'n\c^^ n, technicdl'itY, n. 
 
 pyr'ofec^ny, n. tech'nic, a. technoVogy, n, 
 
 ^yxotech' n\c^ a. tech'nicdl, a, technoV ogist, n. 
 
 pyro^ec/i'nical, a» tech'nicdlly^ ad, technolog'icdl^ a, 
 
 Tecton (tsxtwv, ^ Tsxw, to invent or bring forth), an artist i 
 one who fabricates or 'produces any work. 
 
 archar'chi^ec^, n, Jar'chi^ecfure, n, ||archi^ec^ 07 i'ics, n, 
 
 |ar'chi^ecf, n, archi^ec^'ural, a, Harchiiecto'ic, a, 
 
 archiiec^'ress, n archi^eci'ive, a. ^Hecton'ic, a, 
 
 for n. 2. weariness, irksomeness, 
 
 owexte' dioMS, a, te'dioxisly, ad, te'dium, n, 
 
 te’dious, a, te' diousness, n, 
 
 Teg- 0 , tectum, v. 3. to cover : as, de/e?c^', to uncover, to 
 discover ; protect', to cover or shield from danger, to 
 defend. 
 
 diQtect', V, llinteguma'tion, n, 
 
 defected, a, ^xotect', v, 
 
 detect'ex, n, proiec^'ed, a, 
 
 ^etecV'mg, a, ipxotecVing, a, 
 
 Aetec'tion, n. ipxote&tion, n, 
 
 Wmteg'umcxit, n, profeci'ive, a. 
 
 ^xotect'ox, n. 
 proiecto'rial, a, 
 prefect Vess, n, 
 
 5 5 protectorate, 71. 
 Illlprotect'orship, n. 
 retec'tion, n. 
 
 * Polytechnic, denoting or comprehending many arts. ^ 
 t Technics, the doctrine of arts in general ; such branches of learning as 
 respect the arts. 
 
 X Architect, a person skilled in the art of luilding ; one who understands 
 architecture, or makes it his occupation to form plans and designs of buildings, 
 and superintend the artificers employed ; a contriver ; a former or maker. 
 
 ^Architecture, the art of building; but in a more limited and appropriate 
 sense, the art of constructing houses, bridges, and other buildings, for the pur- 
 poses of civil life ; frame or structure. — Military architecture is the art of forti- 
 fication ; Naval architecture is the art of building ships. 
 
 II Architectonics, the science of architecture. 
 
 ^ Architectonic, that has power or skill to build. 
 
 ** Tectonic, pertaining to building. 
 
 tt Integument, Tegument, a cover or covering ; that which naturally invests 
 or covers another thing ; but appropriately and chiefly, in anatomy, the covering 
 of a living body, — as the skin, &c. The skin of seeds, and the shells of crus- 
 taceous animals, are denominated integuments. ^ z 
 
 tt Integumation, that part of physiology which .treats of the integ'ummU^oi 
 animals and plants. Protectorate, government by ql protector. 
 
 111! Protectorship, the office of ^ pi^dor or regent. 
 
TEL 
 
 447 
 
 TEM 
 
 Heg'ul-dr, a, teg'ument, n. unde^ec^'ed, «, 
 
 teg'uUxly, ad, ie^wment'ary, a, unprof ec^'ed, a. 
 
 Tel-os (‘TsXog), the end^ a limit, distance. 
 ffef'egraph, n, fef'escope, n, feZescop'ical, a. 
 
 fefegraph'ic, a, fefescop'ic, a, \teles'tie, n. 
 
 \teleo\'ogY’> 
 
 Temere, adc. rashly, thoughtlessly, heedlessly. 
 temeraWioxx^, a, temer'ity, n, infem'erateness, n. 
 
 temera'rionsly, ad. 
 
 Temn- 0, temptum, v. 3. to despise, to slight or scorn. 
 
 cox\temn'^ v. 
 contem'ned, a. 
 contem'ner, n. 
 contem'ning, a. 
 
 contempt', n. contempt'uon^]:y, ad. 
 
 contempt' ih\e, a. contempt'uo\x^nc&B,n 
 
 confeTTipf'zbleness, n. nncontem'ncd, a. 
 contempt’uons, a. 
 
 Temper-0, v. 1. to temper, mix, regulate, or moderate: as, 
 contem'per, to moderate. 
 
 \(dXtem'per, v. 
 attempered, a. 
 attem'perate, a. 
 attempering, a. 
 contemper, v. 
 contemperament, n. 
 contem'perate, v. 
 contempera'tion, n. 
 ^distemper, n. & v. 
 distem'pered, a. 
 distem'perance, n. 
 distem'perate, a. 
 
 di&tem'peratnxe, n, tern' perament, n. 
 
 distem'pering, a. temper ament' dd, a, 
 
 intern' per ament, n. tem'perance, n. 
 
 intemperance, n. '^Hem'perate, a. 
 intern' perQte, a. & v. tem'perately, ad. 
 
 intern' perately, ad. fm'perateness, n. 
 
 infem'/jerateness, n. tem'perative, a. 
 
 intern' peratnxe, n. \\tem'peratnxe, n. 
 
 mi^tem'per, v. tern' per ed, a. 
 
 mis,tem'pered, a. tem'pering, a. 
 
 obtem'perdte, v. undistem'pered, a. 
 
 tem'per, n. & v. nntem'pered, a. 
 
 TEMPL-crjif, n. 2. a temple — tem'ple, n. (See Contemplor.) 
 
 * Tegular, pertaining to a tile. 
 
 t Tdegraph, a machine or instrument for communicating intelligence from a 
 distance by various signals or movements previously agreed on. It w^as invent- 
 ed by the French about the year 1793 or 1794, and is now adopted by other 
 nations: 
 
 t Teleology, the science of the final causes of things. 
 
 $ Telestic, a poem in which the final letters of the lines make a name. 
 
 II Attemper, to reduce, modify, or moderate by mixture ; to soften, mollify, or 
 moderate ; to mix in just proportion, to regulate. 
 
 IT Distemper, literally, an undue or unnatural temper, or disproportionate mix- 
 ture of parts, — hence, disease, malady. It is used of the slighter diseases, but 
 not exclusively. In general, it is synonymous with disease, and is particularly 
 applied to the diseases of brutes : bad constitution of mind. 
 
 ** Temperate, moderate in the indulgence of the appetites and passions ; cool, 
 calm, not violent. 
 
 ft Temperature, in physics, the stale of a body with regard to heat or cold, as 
 indicated by the thermometer; oj’ the degree of free caloric which a body pos- 
 sesses, when compared with other bodies ; constitution, state, degree <»f any 
 quality. 
 
TEM 
 
 448 
 
 TEN 
 
 Tempus, 6r4s, n. 3. time : as, cotem'por^rj, living at the 
 same time ; tem'pGrize, to tiomply with, or yield to the 
 time ; tense, time. 
 confem;?ora'neous, a, \tem'pest, n, &, v. 
 
 tem'pest-bedXen, a, 
 tem'pest-tosX, a. 
 tempest' 'we, a, 
 tempest' 'we\j, ad. 
 tempest' UQM^, a. 
 tempest' uon^ly, ad. 
 tempest' uonsness, n. 
 
 \tem'pordl, a. 
 
 coiewjDora'neous, a. 
 cox\tem'por^.rY, or 
 co^em'porary, a. & n. 
 eontem'por'ise, v. 
 *exte?n'pordi\, a. 
 ^.xtem'pordlly, ad. 
 
 extempordi'nediX\, or 
 extemporaneous, a. 
 extempora'neously, ad. tem'porally, ad. 
 extern' por^xj, a. tem'poralness, n. 
 
 extern' pordx'iXj, ad. 
 extern' poriness, n. 
 extem'pore, ad. 
 extern' porize, v. 
 extern' por'izev, n. 
 extern' por'izmg, a. 
 \mtempest''we, a. 
 in tempest' ively, ad. 
 intempestiv'ity, n. 
 
 lltem'porals, or 
 tem'poralities, n. 
 tem'poroltj, n. 
 tempora'nean, a. 
 tempora'neous, a. 
 tempora'neously, ad. 
 
 IFtem'porary, a. 
 tem'porarily, ad. 
 tem'porariness, n. 
 
 tem'porinesQ, n. 
 tern' porize, v. 
 tern' por'izev, n. 
 temporiza'tion, n. 
 tern' por'izmg, a. 
 tense, a. 
 time, n. & v. 
 time'ful, a. 
 time 'less, a. 
 time'\y, a. & ad. 
 time'liness, n. 
 **time'keeper, n. 
 time'piece, n. 
 time' pi easer, n. 
 time 'server, n. 
 time'serving, a. & n. 
 time'worn, a. 
 ti'mous, a. 
 ti'mously, ad^. 
 untime'ly, a. & ad. 
 
 Tend- 0 , tensum, v. 3. to stretch, to go, to sir'ive : as, atte?i'- 
 tion, a stretching towards ; contend', to strive ; dnsdend!, to 
 stretch or spread in all directions ; extend', to stretch out. 
 \\Mend', V. attend' dmce, n. attent', a. 
 
 attend' edi, a. attend'ant, a. ^ n. atten’ t'lon, n. 
 
 attend'ev, n. attend''mg, a. attent'ive, a. 
 
 * Extemporal, Extemporaneous, Extemporary, or Extempore, made or uttered 
 out of, or at the time, or without premeditation or previous study, 
 t Intempestive, untimely, unseasonable. 
 
 t Tempest, literally, time ; an extensive current of wind rushing with great 
 velocity and violence; a storm of extreme violence, — usually applied-to a 
 steady wind of long continuance ; but we say also of a tornado, it blew a tem- 
 pest. The currents of wind are named, according to their respective degrees 
 of force or rapidity, a breeze, a gust, a gale, a storm, a tempest, a tornado, ahurri- 
 cane ; but gale is also used as synonymous with storm, and storm with tempest 
 Gust is usually applied to a sudden blast of short duration. Hurricane is the most 
 violent storm of wind. A tempest may or may not be attended with rain, snow, 
 or hail. Also, a violent tumult or commotion ; perturbation, violent agitation. 
 
 Temporal, pertaining to this life or world, or the body only ; secular , — 
 opposed to spiritual, ecclesiastical, and eternal. Also, belonging to a tense ; also, 
 pertaining to the temple or temples of the head. 
 
 II Temporals, Temporalities, secular possessions ; revenues of an ecclesiastic 
 proceeding from lands, tenements, or lay fees, tithes, and the ZiAie,— opposed to 
 spiritualities. IT Temporary, lasting for a time only. 
 
 ** Time-keeper, or Time-piece, a clock, w atch, or other chronometer, 
 tt Attend, to stretch to or tow’ards, to regard, to listen, to fix the mind on ; to 
 go with or accompany ; to await, to w^ait on. 
 
TEN 
 
 449 
 
 TEN 
 
 atfen^'ively, ad, 
 atZen^'iveness, n, 
 co-extend\ v, 
 co-extend'ed, a, 
 co-extend'ing, a, 
 co-exten'sion, n. 
 co-extens'ive, a. 
 co-exfe/is'iveness, n, 
 contend', v. 
 
 ‘ contend^ ed, a, 
 ^contend' cnt, n, 
 contend'ev, n, 
 contend'ing, a, 
 conten't'ion, n, 
 conten' tioMQ, a, 
 con^e?z7iously, ad, 
 con^en'^iousness, n, 
 distend', v. 
 distend'ed, a, 
 dis^ewc2'ing, a, 
 dis^ens'ible, a, 
 dis^e?^s^bil'ity, n, 
 dis^e/i'don, n, 
 extend', v, 
 extend'ed, a, 
 extend'er, n, 
 extend'ihle, a, 
 extend'ing, a, 
 ex^eni^'lessness, n, 
 cxtens'ihle, a. 
 
 ex^ens'ibleness, n, 
 exfewsibil'ity, n, 
 exiens'ile, a, 
 exten’sion, n, 
 exien'sional, a, 
 extens'ive, a, 
 expensively, ad, 
 exPens' iveness, n, 
 fexPens'or, n. 
 \extent', a, & n. 
 ill-inPen'Pioned, a, 
 inatPen'Pion, n. 
 inatPenPlve, a, 
 inatPe?iP'ively, ad, 
 \\ntend', v. 
 intend'ed, a, 
 intend'ex, n, 
 inPeniP'edly, ad, 
 intend'ent, n, 
 intend'ing, a, 
 mtend'mont, n, 
 l|inPe? 2 se', a. 
 inPense'ly, ad, 
 inPense'ness, n, 
 inPen'sion, n, 
 mtens'iXy, n, 
 inPens'ive, a, 
 inPens'ively, ad, 
 intent', a, & n, 
 inPenP'ly, ad. 
 
 inPenP'ness, n, 
 inlen'tion, n, 
 inPen'Pional, a, 
 inPen'Pionally, ad, 
 inPen'Pioned, a, 
 intensive, a, 
 inPenP'ively, ad, 
 inPenP'iveness, n, 
 misatPencP', v, 
 ^ohtend', v, 
 obten'sion, n, 
 **osPenslble, a, 
 osPens'ibly, ad, 
 osPensibil'ity, n, 
 osPens'ive, a, 
 ostent', n, 
 osPenP'ate, v, 
 ostenta'tion, n, 
 ostenta'tov, n, 
 tfosPenPfl'Pious, a, 
 ostenta'tiously, ad, 
 osPenPn'P?ousness, n. 
 osPenP'ous, a, 
 W^oxtend', v, 
 porPeneP'ed, a, 
 ^oxtend'ing, a, 
 porPen'sion, n, 
 ’55porPenP', n. 
 IlllporPenP'ous, a, 
 iriFprePenc?', v. 
 
 * Contendent, an antagonist or opposer. 
 
 t Extensor, in anatomy, a muscle which serves to extend or straiten any pari 
 of the body, as an arm or a finger, — opposed to flexor. 
 
 t Extent, space or degree to which a thing is extended ; hence, compass, hulk 
 size ; length. In law, a writ of execution or extendi facias, commanding a 
 sheriff to value the lands of the debtor, or the act of doing so. 
 
 $ Intend, to stretch ; to mean, to design, to purpose ; that is, to stretch and set 
 forward in mind, to fix the mind on. 
 
 11 Intense, stretched, strained ; hence, very close, strict, as when the mind is 
 fixed or bent on a particular subject; raised to a high degree, violent; \ehe- 
 ment, ardent ; kept on the stretch, — opposed to remiss. 
 
 IT Obtend, to stretch against, to oppose. 
 
 ** Ostensible, that may be shown ; plausible ; appearing, seeming, shown, 
 declared, or avowed. 
 
 tt Ostentatious, making a display from vanity, boastful ; showy, gaudy. 
 
 XX Portend, to foreshow, to foretoken. 
 
 $$ Portent, an omen of ill, any previous sign or prodigy indicating the ap- 
 proach of evil or calamity. 
 
 HI! Portentous, ominous, foreshowing ill ; monstrous, prodigious, wonderful. 
 
 inr Pretend, to reach or stretch forward ; to hold out as a false appearance ; to 
 show hypocritically ; to put in a claim, truly or falsely. 
 
 38 ^ 
 
TEN 
 
 TEN 450 
 
 preferii^'ed, a. 
 pre^e/ifi'edly, ad, 
 preieTicZ'er, n. 
 ^XQtend'ing^ a. 
 preieniZ'ingly, ad. 
 *pre^e/ise', n, 
 tprefen'sion, n. 
 pretens'ed, a, 
 \^xotend', v, 
 protend'ed, a. 
 protend'ing, a. 
 {sub^entZ', v. 
 sabtend'ed, a. 
 sixhtend'mg, a, 
 llsub^ense'^ n. 
 •fTsuperinfenc?', v. 
 supermtend'ed, a, 
 superinien6Z'eiice, ^ 
 superin^e7^^Z'ency, ^ 
 superinie?icZ'ent, n. 
 & a. 
 
 Tenebr-^, f . 1 . 
 
 superin^en6?'ing, a. 
 ^Hend\ v. 
 iend'ed^ a. 
 tend'ence, n, 
 ^]tend'ency, n. 
 tend'ing, a. & n. 
 tend'inous, a. 
 \\tend'ev, n. & v. 
 tend'ered, a, 
 tend'exmgy a, 
 \\tend'ou^ n. 
 tend'rW^ n. & a.~ 
 ienes'mus, n. 
 tense, a. & n. 
 tense'nesQ, n. 
 tens' ih\e, a. 
 tens'ile, a. 
 a. ten'sioxi, n, 
 
 n,. tens'iYe, a. 
 
 , * ** ***^ens'or, n. 
 
 \\\tent, n. & v. 
 
 darkness, gloominess. 
 
 tent'ed, a, 
 XWtent'er, n. & v. 
 tent' ex ed, a. 
 tent'exmg, a. 
 W^tent'oxy, n. 
 m\tend', v. 
 unaUenc?'ed, a. 
 xmdiUend'mg, a. 
 uncon^entZ'ed, a. 
 nxicontend'mg, a. 
 undis^eni^'ed, a. 
 unextend' ed,^a. 
 unintend'ed, a, 
 unin^e/i'donal, a. 
 uninfe/i'iionally, ad 
 uno^tenta' tions, a. 
 unpre^eniZ'ing, a. 
 untend'ed, a. 
 untent', v, 
 untent'ed, a. 
 
 WWWohtenebra'tion, n. ^^i'^^tene'brious, a. 1Tir^^ene'6rous, a. 
 tenebricose', a. tenebxos>'\iy, n. tene'broumes.^, n. 
 
 Ten-eo, tentum, v. 2. (tsjvw), to hold: as, ^hstain , to hold 
 from ; apper^am', or per^^?m', to belong ; c^outain', to 
 hold; (zontin'ue, to abide, to last ; detain', to hold from ; 
 
 * Pretense, a holding out or ofFering to others something false or feigned, 
 t Pretension, claim, true or false. 
 t Protend, to hold out, to stretch forth. 
 
 $ Subtend, to extend under. H Subtense, the chord of an arch or arc. 
 
 ir Superintend, to have or exercise the charge and oversight of; to oversee 
 with the po\ver of direction. 
 
 ** Tend, to watch or guard, to take care of; to move in a certain direction, 
 to aim at ; to contribute. 
 
 tt Tendency, a stretching, drift, direction, or course towards any place, object, 
 effect, or result. 
 
 tl; Tender, to offer in words, to offer in payment or satisfaction. 
 
 Tendon, in anatomy, a hard insensible cord or bundle of fibres, by which 
 a muscle is attached to a bone. 
 
 ^1T Tense, stretched, strained to stiffness; rigid, not lax. 
 
 Tensor, in anatomy, a muscle that extends or stretches apart. 
 lent, a thing stretched, a pavilion or portable lodge, consisting of skins, 
 canvass or other coarse cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, to dwell in. 
 lit Tenter, a hook for stretching cloth on a frame. 
 
 Tentory, the awning of a tent, 
 mill Obteneb ration, a darkening, darkness. 
 
 Tenebrous or Tenebrious, dark, gloomy. 
 
451 
 
 TEN 
 
 TEN 
 
 xyhtain\ to get, to gain ; retain^ to hold or keep back ; 
 ten'ahlQ^ that may be held. 
 
 abstain', v. 
 abs^flm'ed, a. 
 abs^ram'ing* ** , a, & n. 
 absie'mious, a. 
 abs^e'miously, ad. 
 abs^e'mzousness, n. 
 ab'sitnence, n. 
 ab'siment, a. 
 ab's^f/iently, ad. 
 apper/«m', v. 
 apperia^Ti'ed, a. 
 apper^ttin'ing, a. 
 apper^ain'ment, n. 
 apper'^e7^ence, or 
 appurtenance, n. 
 appertinent, or 
 appurtenant, a. & n. 
 contain', v. 
 contain'ed, a. 
 contain'able, a. 
 cowtain'ing, a. 
 *conten'ement, n. 
 fcon'tent, n. 
 jconten/', a. v. & n. 
 contented, a. 
 contentedly, ad. 
 content edne^Q, n. 
 content'ful, a. 
 contentless, a. 
 contentment, n. 
 
 Jcon'tinence, n. 
 con'tinency, n. 
 
 ^ con'tinent, a. & n. 
 coH'tinently, ad. 
 continent'al, a. 
 contin'ue, v. 
 contin'ued, a. 
 contin'uedly, ad. 
 cantin' uer, n. 
 contin'ulng, a. 
 contin'udil, a. 
 contin'naliy, ad. 
 contin'nalness, n. 
 contin'nance, n. 
 contin'nate, v. & a. 
 continna'tion, n. 
 contin'native, n. 
 continua' tox, n. 
 continu’ity, n. 
 contin'nous, a. 
 l|coun'te7iance, n. & v. 
 coun'tenanced, a. 
 coun'tenancer, n. 
 coun'tenancing, a. 
 detain', 
 detain'ed, a. 
 detain’ex, n. 
 %detaind' ex, n. 
 detain'lng, a. 
 detain'ment, n. 
 
 **detent', n. 
 
 deten tion, n. 
 ^det'inne, n. 
 discontejit', a. v. & n. 
 discontent'ed, a. 
 discontent'edly, ad. 
 discontentedness, n. 
 discontenZ'ing, a. 
 discontent'ment, n. 
 discontin'ue, v. 
 discontin'ued, a. 
 discontin'uex, n. 
 discontin'ning, a. 
 discontin'nance, n. 
 discontinnation, n. 
 discontin'uons, a, 
 discontinn'ity, n. 
 discoun'tenance, v. 
 & n. 
 
 discountenanced, a. 
 discoun'tenancer, n. 
 discoim'tenancing, n 
 \\entextain', v. 
 entextain'ed, a. 
 entertain' ing, a. & n. 
 entextain'ingly, ad. 
 entertain'rnent, n. 
 t|im pertinence, n. 
 imper'tinency, n. 
 imper'tinent, a. & 
 
 * Contenement, land, or freehold contiguous to a tenement. 
 
 t Content, n. pi Contents, that which is contained ; the thing or things held, 
 included or comprehended within a limit or line. 
 
 I Content, a. literally, held, contained within limits ; — hence, quiet, not dis- 
 
 turbed, having a mind at peace, easy ; satisfied, so as not to repine, object, or 
 oppose. $ Continence, restraint of desires and passions, chastity. 
 
 II Countenance, literally, the contents of a body ; the outline and extent of the 
 
 whole figure or appearance ; hence, the human face, the whole form of the 
 face, or system of features ; visage, air, look, aspect ; favour, good-will, kind- 
 ness. IT Detainder, Detinue, in law, a writ. 
 
 ** Detent, a stop in a c\ock, which, by being lifted up or let down, locks and 
 unlocks the clock in striking. 
 
 ft Entertain, to receive into the house, and treat with hospitality ; to amuse 
 or instruct by discourse, &c. ; to harbour, to cherish ; to please, to amuse ; to 
 treat. 
 
 Impertinence, that which is not pertinent, or does not belong to the subject 
 in hand ; rudeness, improper intrusion ; interference by word or conduct, which 
 is not consistent with the age or station of the person. 
 
TEN 
 
 452 
 
 TEN 
 
 imper'^znently, ad. 
 incon'finence, n. 
 incon'^inency, n. 
 incon^ment, a, & n. 
 incon'toently, ad. 
 lYXQtent'iwe^ a. 
 lieu^e/i'ant, n. 
 lieufe/i'ancy, or 
 lieu^CTi'antship, n, 
 *mainfam', v. 
 main^ai/i'ed, a, 
 mBmtain’er, n. 
 main^ain'ing, a. 
 mainfam'able, a. 
 *main'^e7iance, n. 
 f mal-confen?', a. & n. 
 mal-confeafed, a. 
 mal-con^erzf edly, ad. 
 mal-confe/i^'edness, 
 noun. 
 obiain', V. 
 ob^ai'ned, a. 
 ob^ai'ner, n. 
 ohtai'nmg, a. 
 ohtai'nahlo, a. 
 ob^am'ment, n. 
 pertain', v. 
 
 per^atn'ed, a. 
 per^am'ing, a. 
 Jper^iwa'cious, a. 
 perfzwa'czously, ad. 
 perfma'ciousness, n 
 per^inac'ity, n. 
 per7inacy, n. 
 per'^z/ience, n. 
 per'tmency, n. 
 pertinent, a. 
 per'toently, ad. 
 per'^z/ientness, n. 
 pre-obfam', v. 
 pre-ob^aia'ed, a. 
 pur'^eTzance, n. 
 xe-ohtain'^ v. 
 re-ohtain' ah\e, a. 
 re-ohtain' a. 
 re-ob^am'ing, a. 
 retain', v. 
 retain'ed, a. 
 retai'ner, a. 
 retain'in^, a. 
 reten'tion, n. 
 retent'i\e, a. 
 retent' vfeness, n. 
 \ret'inue, n. 
 
 mstain’, v. 
 susfaz'rzed, a. 
 sus^ai'ner, n. 
 sus^ai'rzable, a. 
 sus^ai'niDg, n. 
 sQs'^ewance, n. 
 B,ustenta' tion, n. 
 ten'ahle, a. 
 
 ' ll^eaa'cious, a. 
 fena'ciously, ad. 
 feaa'ciousness, n, 
 ?enac'ity, n. 
 IT^ea'ancy, n. 
 fea'ant, n. & v. 
 ^en'anted, a. 
 ten'Kutmg, a. 
 ^ea'antable, a. 
 ^en'antless, a. 
 **^en'antry, a. 
 ^^ten'dri\, n. &l a. 
 \\ten'emeni, n. 
 tenement' a. 
 ^eaement'ary, a. 
 \\ten'et, n. 
 
 Ilpen'oa, n. 
 IF^^ea'nis, n. & v. 
 ***^ea'or, a. 
 
 * Maintain, Maintenance. See p. 226. 
 
 h Malcontent, a discontented subject of government ; one who murmurs at the 
 laws and administration, or who manifests his uneasiness by overt acts, as in 
 sedition or insurrection. 
 
 X Pertinacious, holding or adhering to any opinion, purpose, or design witli 
 obstinacy, obstinate. 
 
 $ Retinue, the attendants of a prince or distinguished personage, chiefly on a 
 journey or an excursion ; a train of persons. 
 
 II Tenacious, holding fast, or inclined to hold fast ; retentive, adhesive. 
 
 IT Tenancy, in law, a holding or possession of lands or tenements ; tenure. 
 
 ** Tenantry, the body of tenants. 
 
 tt Tendril, a clasp or clasper of a vine or other climbing or creeping plant 
 
 tt Tenement, a house, a building for a habitation, or an apartment in it ; in 
 law, any species of permanent property that may be held, — as, land, houses, 
 rents, commons, an office, an adv owson, a franchise, a right of common, a 
 peerage, &c. These are called free or frank tenements. 
 
 Tenet, literally, he holds ; any opinion, principle, dogma, or doctrine which 
 a person holds, believes, or maintains as true. 
 
 nil Tenon, the end of a piece of timber, inserted for fastening two pieces of 
 timber together. Its form is various, as, square, dovetailed, &c. 
 
 ^1T Tennis, a play in which a ball is driven continually, or kept in motion by 
 rackets. 
 
 *** Tenor, continued run or currency, continuity of state ; stamp, character; 
 sense contained, general course or drift, general sense of a passage ; in music, the 
 natural pitch of a man’s voice in singing, — called, the second part from the base. 
 
TEN 
 
 463 
 
 TER 
 
 unenter^flt'wing*, a. 
 unob/rtm'ed, «. 
 unob^tti'ning-, a. 
 unsus/ai'nable, a. 
 
 unsus^flz'ned, a, 
 unZen'able, a. 
 unien'antable, a, 
 un^eji'anted, a. 
 
 Hen^uxe^ n, 
 fterre-^en'ant, or 
 tex-ten'antrn. 
 uncon^enZ'ed, a, 
 underfeTi'ant, n. 
 
 Tent- 0 , tentatum, u 1. (a teneo, or tendo), to try, to assay 
 to attack : as, Mempt! , to try ; tenta'tiou, or tent ative^ 
 a trial 
 
 \tempV, V. 
 tempt'ed, a, 
 tempt'able, a, 
 tempt'ing, a. 
 tempt' ingly, ad, 
 tempt'ex, n. 
 
 tempt'ress, n, 
 ^tempta' tioxi, n, 
 tenta'tioo, n. 
 tent'dXivQ, a. & n. 
 wneiUemp'teA, a, 
 xmtempt'ed, a. 
 
 XiUempt, V. & n, 
 
 B.ttempt'ah\e, a, 
 attempt' ed, a, 
 oXtempVox, n, 
 dltempt'ing, a, 
 pxQtenVative, a, 
 reaXtempt', v, 
 
 Tenu-zs, a. thin, slender, fine : as, at^en'z^ate, to make 
 thin or slender ; at^e?zMant, making thin. 
 
 dXten'udXe, v. & a. at^en'want, a. & n, extenua' tion, n, 
 
 aUen'itated, a, ^exten'udite, v, & a. tenu'ily, n. 
 
 dXten'udiXAXig, a. ex/en'wated, a. tenuifo'Wou^, a. 
 
 dXtenua' tion, n, exten'uxiXmg, a. ten'uoo^, a. 
 
 Tepe-o, V. 2. to be ivarm or a little hot. 
 tep'efy, v. tep'id, a, ^ejoid'ity, n. 
 
 fepefac'tion, n. tep'idncss, n, te'por, n. 
 
 Terebinth-os' (rsgs^ivSoc:), the turpentine tree. 
 
 \ter'ehinth, n. terehin'ihmdXe, or terebin' thine, a. 
 
 Terebr-^, f. 1. a wimble, piercer, or gimblet. 
 ^'^exterehra'tion, n, **^er'e6rate, v. terehra'txon, n. 
 
 Tergemin-z7s, a. triple: as, tergem'inoxxs, threefold, 
 tergem'inons, n. \-\tergem'indd, or tergern'in^Xe, a. 
 
 Terg-eo or Terg-o, tersum, v, 3. to make clean, to wipe: 
 as, abs^org'ent, cleansing', deterge', to cleanse, to purge 
 away. 
 
 * Tenure, the manner or condition on which a thing is held. 
 t Terre-lenant or Ter-tenant, one who has the actual possession of land ; the 
 occupant. 
 
 t Tempt, to incite or solicit to an evil act ; to provoke, to incite, to solicit, to 
 draw, {without the notion of evil ) ; to try, to venture on ; in Scripture, to try, to 
 prove, to put to trial for proof, — as God did tempt Abraham, Gen. xxii. 
 
 ^ Extenuate, to make thin, lean, or slender ; to lessen to diminish, to palliate 
 — opposed to aggravate. 11 Terebinth, the turpentine tree 
 
 ^ Perterebralion, the act oPhoring through. 
 
 ** Terebrate, to bore, to perforate with a gimblet, 
 tt Tergeminal, Tergeminate, thrice double. 
 
TER 
 
 454 
 
 TER 
 
 ^sterge', or 
 absferse', v. 
 absier^'ent, a. & n, 
 absfer'sion, n. 
 abs^er'sive, a. 
 
 Aeterge^, a. 
 de^er^'ed, a, 
 de^erg'ent, a. & w. 
 defer '^ing, a, 
 defer'sion, n. 
 
 defer'sive, a, &,n, 
 Herse, «. 
 terse'ly, ad, 
 terse'ness, n. 
 
 Terg-t/jj/, n. 2. the back: as, ^er'^iversate, to shift. 
 
 tfer^if 'etous, a, fer'^wersate, v, fer^iversa'tion, n, 
 
 TERMiN-t7-s, m. 2. (ts^ixo), a limit or boundary, end or 
 period : as, Acterm'me, to end, to fix on ; exterm' ineiie, 
 to root out, to destroy utterly ; termHn^\.e, to bound, to 
 end, 
 
 exterm' indlovy, a, 
 indeferm'med, a, 
 indeferm'mttble, a, 
 ioAeterm' indite, a, 
 indeferm'mately, ad, 
 indeferm'mateness, n, term'indX, a, 
 mAetermina'tion, n, termina't'ion, n, 
 ^mterm'inahle, a. ^ termina'tioudl, a, 
 
 inferm'i/iableness, n. \\term'indXiwe, a. 
 
 \eonterm’inah\e, a. 
 conf erm' mate, a, 
 conterm'inoMs, a, 
 Aeterm'ine, v, 
 determ' ined, a, 
 delerm'inmg, a, 
 determ' ina)^e, a, 
 \determ' indite, a, 
 determ' inditely, ad, 
 deferm'mateness, n, 
 deter mina' tion, n, 
 deferm'mative, a, 
 determ' inditov, n, 
 lldisferm'mate, a, 
 disfermma'fion, n, 
 exterm'ine, v. 
 exterm' indite, v, 
 exterm' indited, a, 
 exterm' inditing, a, 
 extermina'tion, n, 
 exterm' inditox, n. 
 
 term'ing, a, 
 term'inahle, a, 
 term'indite, v, 
 term'indited, a, 
 term' inditing, a. 
 
 interm'indXe, a, 
 interm' inons, a, 
 predeferm'me, v, 
 predeferm'med, a, 
 predeferm'ming, a, 
 predeferm'mate, v. 
 
 ferm'matively, ad, 
 term'inditoY, n, 
 term'inist, n, 
 term'lj, a, & ad, 
 ferm'less, a. 
 
 \\termino\'ogy, n, 
 
 ^redetermina'tion, n, - undeferm'mable, a, 
 self-defermma7ion, n, undeferm'mate, a, 
 self-deferm'ming, a, undefe?’m'mateness, 
 '^Herm, n. Sl v, undetermina'tion, n. 
 
 term'ed, a, undeferm'med, a, 
 
 term'ex, n, 
 
 Tern^-?7s, a. threefold: Terti-cts, a, (d tres), three: as, 
 
 tertmYj, third, 
 
 \\tern, a, HHfcrw'ary, a, & n, fem'ate, a. 
 
 * Terse, cleanly written, neat, elegant without pompousness, 
 t Tergifeious, bearing their seeds on the hack of their leaves, — as ferns, 
 t Conterminable, capable of the same hounds : Conterminate, having the same 
 hounds • Conterminous, bordering upon. 
 
 '^Determinate, limited, fixed, definite; established, settled ; decisive, conclu- 
 sive. II Disterminaie, separated by hounds. 
 
 IT Interminable, that cannot be limited ; boundless, endless. 
 
 ** Term, limit, boundary ; words, language ; condition ; space of time ; also, 
 to call, to name. tt Terminaiive, directing termination, 
 
 X\ Terminology, the doctrine of terms ; a treatise on terms. 
 
 $$ Tern, Ternary, Ternate, threefold ; consisting of three, 
 jllj Ternary, Ternion, the number three. 
 
TER 
 
 455 
 
 TER 
 
 fern' ion, n. ter'tmry, a, third, a. 
 
 Her'tmn, a, & n. ffcr'fiate, v. third'\y, ad, 
 
 Ter- 0 , tritum, v. 3. (tsi^w), to rub, to wear by rubbing : as 
 trite, worn out, common. 
 
 Jat'ferate, v, 
 at'ferated, a, 
 dXtera'tion, n. 
 dXtrite', a. 
 aUrife'ness, n. 
 JaUrifi'on, n. 
 llconfrife', a. 
 contrite'Xy, ad, 
 contrite' ness, n, 
 confn'fi'on, n. 
 
 ITdefViment, n. 
 defrimen'tal, a, 
 defrifi'on, n, 
 **defri7us, n, 
 tare, v, & n. 
 fear, n. & v. 
 tear'er, n, 
 trite, a, 
 trite'ly, ad. 
 trite'ness, n. 
 
 trit' ical, a. 
 frif'icalness, n, 
 \\trit'urdXe, v. 
 trit'ursited, a. 
 trit'urating, a, 
 trit'urahXe, a. 
 trii'urahleness, n. 
 tritura'tion, n. 
 trit’uraXive, a. 
 IJfrifn'rium, n. 
 
 Terr-^, /. 1. the earth: as, infer', to bury; disinfer', to 
 exhume', to take out of the earth ; fem'g'enous, earth- 
 
 born. 
 
 circumferra'neous, 
 \\conterra'nea.n, or 
 conterra'neons, a. 
 lllldeferra'fion, n. 
 disenferre', or 
 disin fer', v. 
 disinferVed, a. 
 disinferVing, a. 
 
 a. disinfer'ment, n, 
 disfer', v. 
 
 iriFexferra'neous, a. 
 ***fronfier', n. & a. 
 fronfier'ed, a. 
 inter', v. 
 inter'rer, n. 
 inter'ment, n. 
 
 fffMediferra'nean, a, 
 mediterra'neous, a. 
 JJJsubferrane', n, 
 subferra'nean, a. 
 snhterra'neous, a. 
 superferrene', a. 
 superferres'frial, e. 
 \\\ter'ra.ce, n. & v. 
 
 * Tertian, occurring every third or other day. 
 
 t Tertiate, to do any thing the third time ; to examine the thickness of the 
 metal at the muzzle of a gun. 
 
 + Atterate, to wear away ; to form or accumulate by wearing. 
 
 $ Attrition, the act of wearing hy rubbing ; with divines, grief for sin, arising 
 from fear of punishment ; the lowest degree of repentance. 
 
 II Contrite, literally, worn or bruised. Hence, broken-hearted for sin, deeply 
 affected with grief and sorrow for having offended God ; humble, penitent. 
 
 IT Detriment, literally, worn off; loss, damage, injury, mischief, having diminu- 
 tion. 
 
 ** Detritus, in geology, a mass of substances worn off or detached from solid 
 bodies by attrition. 
 
 tt Triturate, to rub or grind to a very fine pow'der, and properly to a finer 
 powder than that made Iw pulverization. 
 
 If Triturium, a vessel for separating liquors of different densities. 
 
 %"Conterranean, being of the same land or country. 
 
 nil Deterration, a taking from out of the earth. 
 
 HIT Exterraneous, foreign, belonging to, or coming from abroad. 
 
 *** Frontier. (See p. 153.) 
 
 ttt Mediterranean, Mediterraneous, inclosed or nearly inclosed with land , 
 inland. Ill Subterrane, a cave or room under ground. 
 
 Terrace, raised bank of earth with sloping sides, laid with turf, and 
 gravelled on the top for a walk ;^a balcony or open gallery ; the flat roof of a 
 house. All buildings of the oriental nations are covered with terraces where 
 people walk or sleep. 
 
TER 
 
 456 
 
 TES 
 
 tcr'raced, a. 
 ter'racing, a. 
 
 Verra'queons, a, 
 terrene^ a. &l n, 
 ter'reouSj a. 
 terres'trial, a. 
 
 terres'triaWy, ad, 
 terres'triou^, a. 
 terre, v. 
 
 terre-ien'ant, or 
 fer-ten'ant, n, 
 jter'rier, n. 
 
 terrig'euous, n, 
 Iter'ritory, a, 
 t err ito' rial, a. 
 terr ito'r'mWy, ad, 
 ^errito'ried, a. 
 
 Terr-^:o, V. 2, to make a fraid, to frighten : as, terriiy, to 
 frighten ; terror, extreme fear. 
 
 Jde^er', v. 
 deter'red, a, 
 deferVing, a. 
 defer'ment, n, 
 ler'ror, n. 
 
 ter'rihle, a. 
 ter'rihly^ ad. 
 ferVibleness, n, 
 ter’ri^y, v. 
 ier 'rifled, a. 
 
 ter'rifymg, a, 
 terrif'ic, a. 
 undefer'red, a, 
 un^er'rifled, a. 
 
 Test-*^, f 1. a shell; an earthen pot. 
 
 \[test, n. &L V, 
 test’ed, a, 
 test'iug, a. & n, 
 testa’ CQons, a. 
 
 ^testaceog' raythy, n, 
 testace^ogy, or 
 testaVogy, n, 
 **testu’do, n. 
 
 testu'dinal, a, 
 testu' dinated, a, 
 testu'dinous, a. 
 
 Test-/5, m, & f, 3. a icitness: as, attest', to bear ivitness 
 to ; contest', to dispute; detest', to thrust away, to abhor; 
 test'ify, to bear icitness. 
 
 archprcf estant, n, 
 attest', V, 
 attest’ed, a, 
 at?est'ing, a, 
 attesta’t'ion, n, 
 attest’oT, n, 
 con'test, n. 
 contest', V. 
 contest'ed, a. 
 
 contest’ing, a, 
 con^^’s^'ingly, ad, 
 contest'less, a. 
 contesta’tion, n: 
 con?e5^'flble, a. 
 contest'cbleness, n, 
 detest', V, 
 detesfed, a, 
 defes^'flble, a. 
 
 detest'ahly, ad. 
 detest' ahleness, n, 
 detesta' lion, n, 
 de/e5^'e^, n, 
 de?esi'ing, a. 
 inconfest'rtble, a. 
 inconfesf'(7bly, ad, 
 ffinfes^'flble, a, 
 in^est'acy, n. 
 
 *■ Terraqueous, consisting of land and water. 
 
 t Terrier, a little dog that creeps into the ground after animals that burrow. 
 
 X Territory, a district ; a tract of ZawfZ t)elonging to, and under the dominion 
 of a prince or state, lying at a distance from the parent countrj% or from the 
 seat of government, — as, the territories of the East India Company ; the terri- 
 tories of the United States. 
 
 $ Deter, to discourage and stop by fear. 
 
 II Test, in metallurgy, a large cupel, cup, or vessel used in refining and tiv ing 
 metals ; — hence, a trial ; means of trial, standard. 
 
 IT Testaceography, TestacecHogy, T'estalogy, the science of tes‘aceous vermes, 
 or of those soft and simple animals which have a testaceous covering ; a branch 
 of vermeology. 
 
 ** Testudo, a tortoise. Among the Romans, a cover, skreenj'^or defence 
 formed by the troops with their shields or targets, by holding them over their 
 heads, when standing close to each other, which resembled the back of a tor 
 toise, and used in besieging towns. 
 
 ft Intestable, not capable of making a vnU. 
 
TET 457 TET' 
 
 ♦infes^'ate, a. & w. 
 \ohtest\ V. 
 obtest'ing, a. 
 ohtesta'tion, n. 
 lprotest\ V, 
 
 Tpro'test, n, 
 protest'ed, a, 
 iprotest'er, n. 
 piotest'ing, a, 
 Jproi'es^ant, a. & n. 
 proi'e.sfantly, ad, 
 pro^'es^antism, n. 
 
 iprotesta'tion, n, 
 \\test, n. & V. 
 i^test'ament, n. 
 testameni'ary, a, 
 ies^amenta'tion, n, 
 **^€si'ate, a, 
 testa'tor, n, 
 testa'ixix, n, 
 testa' tion, n. 
 
 iest’ified^ a. 
 test'idet, n, 
 tesVi^yrng^ a, 
 ^es/ifica'tion, lu 
 testidc^'ioTy n, 
 
 JJ^esdmo'nial, n. 
 
 Ijiltest' imony, n, 
 unat^es/'ed, a, 
 uncontest'ed, a. 
 unde^esi'ing, a 
 untest'edf a. 
 
 test'ify, V, 
 
 Tetr-^ for Tessar~es (rSTja for ‘rgtfo'ajsc:), four. 
 
 ll||dia?es'5flron, n, * ** ***?efradynam'ian, n, \\XieVragyv\, n, 
 
 tel'rachoxd, n, & a, tetragyn'mn, a, 
 
 ^^tet'rdA,n, \\\tet'ragox\,n, {{J^e^rahe'dron, w, 
 
 feirfldac'tylous, a, tetrag'omX^ a. ieir«he'dral, a. 
 
 * Intestate, dying without having made a will ; also, the person who does so. 
 
 t Obtest, to beseech, to supplicate ; to protest. 
 
 \ Protest, literally, to witness against ; to affirm with solemnity, to make a 
 solemn declaration of a fact or opinion, or expressive of opposition. 
 
 $ Protestant, one of the party who adhered to liUther at the refbrmatiun in 
 1529, in Germany, and protested, or made a solemn declaration of dissent from a 
 decree of the Emperor Charles Y, and the diet of Spires, and appealed to a 
 general council. This name was afterwards extended to the followers of § 
 Calvin, and protestant is the denomination now given to all who belong to the 
 Reformed Churches. 
 
 11 Test, in England, an oath or declaration against transubstantiation. 
 
 ^ Testament, a solemn authentic instrument in writing, by which a person 
 declares his will as to the disposal of his estate and effects after his death ; a 
 last will. 
 
 ** Testate, having made and left a will, 
 
 tt Testimonial, a w riting or certificate in favour of one’s character or good 
 conduct. 
 
 % Testimony, a solemn declaration or affirming made for the purpose of 
 establishing or proving some fact. It may be verbal or written. — Testimony 
 differs from evidence; testimony is the declaration of a witness, and evidence is 
 the effect of that declaration on the mind, or the degree of light which it af- 
 fords. — Affirmation, declaration; profession; witness, proof of some fact; in 
 Scripture, the tw^o tables of the law, the book of the law ; the Gospel ; the 
 ark ; the word of God ; the law^s or precepts of God. 
 
 1111 Diatessaron, Tefrachord, in ancient music, a series of four sounds, of which 
 the extremes, or first and last, constituted a fourth. 
 
 ITIT Tetrad, the number four ; a collection of four things. 
 
 *** Tetrad ynami an, in botany, a plant having six stamens, four of which are 
 longer than the others. 
 
 ttt Tetragon, in geometry, a figure having /bwr angles; as, a quadrangle, a 
 square, a parallelogram, a rhombus, a trapezium, &c. 
 
 ttt Tetragyn, a plant having four pistils. 
 
 Tetrahedron, a figure comprehended under four equilateral and equal 
 triangles 
 
 89 
 
TEU 
 
 458 
 
 THE 
 
 *<'etrcfm'eter, n, & a, 
 t^eiran'der, n, 
 ^e^ran'drian, a. 
 fe/rapet'alous, a. 
 ^e/r«ph'yllous, a. 
 (/eiVaptote, n, 
 j^ei'rarch, n. 
 
 /e^rar'chate, or 
 ^errarchy, n. 
 ^e^rar'chical, a. 
 fe^rosperm'ous, a, 
 ll^e^ras'tich, n, 
 ^^e^Vflstyle, n. 
 fe^rflsyPlable, n» 
 
 tetraisyWoh'ic, a. 
 <e/rflsyllab'icdl, a, 
 **^es'scZate, v, 
 ies' sehted, a, 
 tessela'tion, n. 
 ft^essem'ic, a. 
 
 Teuch-os ^ vessel ; a hook — pen'ta^eMc/z, n. 
 
 Teuton-es, m. 3. an ancient people of Germany. 
 
 l\ Teuton'ic, a. 
 
 Text- us, p. p. texo, v. 3. to weave or knit), woven • as 
 textdrmX, text'rme, pertaining to weaving, 
 coxx’lext, n. 
 
 \\c.onlext', a, 
 eootex'tme, n. 
 cootex' l\irdu\, a. 
 interfex'^ure, n. 
 
 Illlpreto^', n. 
 
 ^Atext, n. 
 
 Thanat— os (^avaro^, d ^vyjtfxw, to die), death. 
 
 YWeolhana'sm, or ewthan'asy, n. 
 
 Thauma, at-os (^av[xa, arog). a wonder. 
 
 lllthau'matwcgy, n, thaumatiirg'ic, a. ihaumaturg’ica], a. 
 
 Theatr— cTj^f, n. 2. (^socrjov, d ^aaoaai, to behold), a theatre. 
 
 texV\\o, a, & n. 
 ^ea:/'-book, n, 
 text'-haxidi, n. 
 text' -man, n. 
 texto’ria\, a, 
 "^texl'uaX, a. 
 
 text'uaWst, n. 
 text'uary, a, & n. 
 tex/'warist, n. 
 text'uist, n, 
 text'rme, a. 
 texVwxQ, n. 
 
 * Tetrameter, in ancient, poetry, an iambic verse consisting of four feet, 
 foil n I in the comic poets. 
 
 t Tetrander, a plant having four stamens. 
 
 t Tetrapiofe, in Grammar, a noun that has four cases only ; as, Lat. asfus, &c. 
 i TetrarchyO. Roman governor of the fourth part of a province ; a subordinate 
 prince. 
 
 11 Tetrastich, a stanza, epigram, or poem, consisting of four verses. 
 
 ^ Tetrasfyle, in ancient architecture, a building with four columns in front 
 Tesselafe, to form into squares or checkers ; to lay with checkered-work, 
 ft Tesseraic, diversified by squares; iesselafed. 
 
 U Teutonic, pertaining to the Teutones, a people of Germany, or to their lan- 
 guage ; as, a noun, the language of the Teutones, the parent of the German 
 Dutch, and Anglo-Saxon or native English. 
 
 Context, a weaving together ; the general series or composition of discourse , 
 more particularly, the parts of a discourse which precede or follow the sen- 
 ‘eace quoted. 
 
 'Ill Pretext, pretence ; false appearance ; ostensible reason or motive assigned 
 *r assumed as a colour or cover for the real reason or motive. 
 
 1* * *** ^ Text, a discourse or composition on which a note or commentary is written 
 
 *** Textual, Textuary, contained in the text, serving as a text, 
 ttt Euthanasia, or Euthanasy, an easy death. 
 tU Thaumaturgy, the act of performing something wonderful. 
 
THE 
 
 459 
 
 THE 
 
 ♦amphi^Ae'a/re, n. ^the'atre, n. theat'ricsl, a, 
 
 amphi^^e'a/ral, a, the'atrdX, a, theat' ricaAlyy ad, 
 
 amphi^AearWcal, a, theaVr’ic, a. 
 
 Thec-^; {Sy]xyi, a Ttdrjfxiy to put or place)^ a place where any 
 thing is deposited ; a repository or receptacle. 
 Japo</i'ecary, n, Jbiblio^/ie'ce, n. , biblioi^'ecal, a. 
 
 biblio^A'ecary, n. 
 
 Theor~o 5 (Ssojgog), a beholder y a speculator. 
 
 ll^/ie'orem, n, 
 theorem' a. 
 iheoremdXxCy a, 
 ^/icoremat'ical, a. 
 ^ihe'oryy n. 
 
 iheoret'\Cy a. 
 theoret'icdXy a. 
 theoreVicdiWYy ad. 
 the'or’ic, a. & n. 
 
 theor'icdiXy a. 
 f^eor'ically, ad. 
 the'or'isty n. 
 ihe’orizey v. 
 
 The-os (^ 5oj:), God, a god: as,'a'^Aeist, disbeliever in a 
 God; mon'otheist, believer in one God. 
 
 '^*Sipothe'os\s, n. 
 tfa'/Aeism, ?2. 
 
 Si' t heist, n. Sl-U. 
 Sit heist' ic, a. 
 s.theist'ica\, a. 
 
 Sitheist'ics\]y, ad. 
 St heist' icalness, n. 
 s'theize, v. 
 sthenVogy, n. 
 stheoXo' gisn, n. 
 
 s'theons, a. 
 \\entheasl'ic, a. 
 
 entheast'icsWy, ad, 
 \\euthi sissm, n. 
 euthu' sisst, n. 
 
 Amphitheatre, a round theatre, an edifice in an oval or circular form, having 
 its area encompassed with rows of seals, rising higher as they recede fVom the 
 area, on which people used to sit to view the combats of gladiators and of wild 
 beasts, and other sports. The ancient amphitheatre was a double theatre. The 
 area or cavea, being covered with sand, was called arena. 
 
 t Theatre, among the ancients, an edifice for public spectacles or shows of a 
 semi-circular form. In modern times, a house for the exhibition of dramatic 
 performances, — as tragedies, comedies, and farces; a play-house; a place of 
 action or exhibition. 
 
 X Apothecary, one who practices pharmacy; one who prepares drugs for 
 medicinal uses, and keeps them for sale. 
 
 $ BibLiothece, a library : Bibliothecary, a librarian ; Bibliothecal, belonging to 
 a library. 
 
 II Theorem, a proposition which considers the properties of things already 
 made or done. A theorem is a proposition to be j>roved by a chain of reasoning. 
 A theorem is something to be proved ; a problem is something to be doiie. 
 
 IT Theory^ a mental uioc, speculation ; an exposition of the general principles 
 of any science. Theory differs from hypothesis: Theory is founded on infer- 
 ences drawn from principles established on independent evidence; hypothesis 
 is a proposition assumed to account for certain phenemerta, or for what is not 
 understood. 
 
 ** Apotheosis, the act of placing a prince or other distinguished person among 
 the heathen deities ; deification, consecration. 
 
 Atheism, Atheology, the disbelief of the existence of a God. or Supreme 
 intelligent Being. ft Entheastic,'having the energy of Gcd. 
 
 $$ Enthusiasm, a belief or conceit of private revelation ; the vain confideuce 
 or opinion of a person, that he has special divine communications from tlie 
 Supreme Being, or familiar intercourse with him ; heat of imagination ; violent 
 passion or excitement of the mind in pursuit of some object ; inspiring great or 
 extravagant hope and confidence of success: an elevated fancy, a warm imagi- 
 
THE 
 
 460 
 
 THE 
 
 enthusiast tic, a. & n. 
 enthusiasTic^X, a. 
 
 theistic, a. 
 
 **theop'athy, n. \n. 
 
 theistical, a. 
 
 tt^heo-philan'thropist, 
 
 exithusias'ticQMy, ad. 
 
 theoc'racy, n. 
 
 theo-philan'thropy, a. 
 
 mon' otheism, n. 
 
 theocrat'ic, a. 
 
 Theophilus, n. 
 
 mon'otheist, n. 
 
 theocrat'ical, a. 
 
 theos'ophy, n. 
 theosophic, a. 
 
 pan'^^eism, n. 
 
 Jthe'odicy, n. 
 
 pdiUthe'ist, n. 
 
 lltheoFogaster, n. 
 
 theosophical, a. 
 
 ^diUtheis'tic, a. 
 
 theog'ony, n. 
 IFtheol'ogy, n. 
 
 theos'ophism, n. 
 
 pantheistical, a. 
 panthe'oTt, n. 
 
 theos'ophist, n. 
 
 theolo'gian, n. 
 
 IJthe'urgy, n. 
 
 physico-theol'ogy, n. 
 
 theol'ogist, n. 
 
 the' urgist, n. 
 
 polyth'eism, n. 
 
 theolog'ic, a. 
 
 theurg'ic, a. 
 
 polyth'eist, n. 
 
 theological, a. 
 theologically, ad. 
 
 theurg'ical, a. 
 
 polytheistic, a. 
 poly/heistical, a. 
 
 Timo'lheus, or 
 
 theol'ogize, v. 
 
 Tim'othy, n. 
 {Jtrithe'ism, n. 
 
 *thean'dric, a. 
 fthe'archy, n. 
 Jthe'ism, n. 
 the 'ist, n. 
 
 theol'ogizer, n. 
 
 theom'achy, n. 
 
 trithe'ist, n. 
 
 theom'achist, n. 
 
 tritheis'tic, a. 
 
 Therapeu- 0 (^s^a^suw), to nurse^ to serve, to cure. 
 WWtherapeu'tics, n. therapeut'ic, a, tJierapeut' icdl, a. 
 
 Therm-os (^sgfxog), warm, heated: as, ther'mdi\, pertaining 
 
 to heat, warm. 
 
 nation, an ardent zeal, that forms sublime ideas, and prompts to the ardent pur- 
 suit of laudable objects. 
 
 * Theandric, designating the union of divine and human operation in Christy 
 or the joint agency of the divine and human nature. 
 
 t Thearchy, government by God ; — more commonly called theocracy. 
 
 t Theism, the belief or acknowledgment of the existence of a God, — as op- 
 posed to atheism. Theism differs from deism, for although deism implies a 
 belief in the existence of a God, yet it signifies, in modern usage, a denial of 
 revelation, which theism does not. 
 
 $ Theodicy (a dico, to say), the science of God ; metaphysical theology. 
 
 II Theologaster, a kind of quack in divinity ; — as, a quack in medicine is called 
 medicaster. 
 
 IT Theology, divinity, or the science of God and divine things. Theology, 
 consists of two branches, natural and revealed. Natural theology is the know- 
 ledge we have of God from his works, by the light of nature and reason. 
 Revealed theology is that which is to be learned only from revelation. 
 
 ** Theopathy, religious suffering ; suffering for the purpose of subduing sinful 
 propensities. 
 
 tt Theophilanthropist, lover of God and man. 
 
 It Theurgy, the art of doing things which it is the peculiar province of God 
 to do ; or the power or act of performing supernatural things by invoking the 
 names of God, or of subordinate agents ; magic. 
 
 $$ Tritheism, the opinion or doctrine that there are three Gods in the God- 
 head. 
 
 nil Therapeutics, that part of medicine which respects the discovery and appli- 
 cation of remedies for diseases. Therapeutics teaches the use of diet and of 
 medicines. A religious sect described by Philo. They were devotees to 
 religion. 
 
THE 
 
 461 
 
 THE 
 
 *\sotherm'di\ a, 
 ther'mdi\^ a, 
 f^^^^r'7/^olamp, n. 
 
 tliermom' eier^ n. 
 thermom^V v\c’d\ a. 
 
 </ier?7?omet'rically, ad, 
 <^e?-'moscope, n. 
 
 Thesis a io put or place), a placing or putting : 
 as, hypo^A'em*, sup/;o5i/2o?2 ; ^//e^i’ical, laid down. 
 
 |ana^/i'em<7, w. 
 anaf/jem«rical, a. 
 anaZ/ifimr-t^ically, ad. 
 mmth’ emalvLe, v, 
 Sinath'ematized, a. 
 ana?/?/e?72«o‘zer, ?i. 
 ana^A'emtt/izing, a, 
 ana^/iematiza'tion, n. 
 5anti?^'e5is, 71, 
 ant\thet'\c, a, 
 antii^e/'ical, a, 
 Wapoth'esis, n. 
 
 1Tepen7/if^sj5, or 
 epen7/ie'sy, n. 
 e^euthet' ic, a, 
 
 ffep'i/^e/, n, & v.* ** 
 e]^\thpt'\c, a, 
 Jlhypo^/i'ecate, v. 
 hypo^A'ecated, «. 
 hypojf/i'eroYing, a, 
 hypoi/iecrt'don, n. 
 hypo/A'6C6z^or, n. 
 hy^oth'esis, n. 
 
 hypofhet'ic, a. 
 hypo/Ae^'ical, a. • 
 hypo^Aef ically, ad, 
 \\mQ\:ath'esis, n, 
 nomotheV'ic, a, 
 xiouiotheV'icaX, a, 
 ||l|para^/^'es^s, n, 
 \iaren' thesis, n, 
 paren^Ae^'ic, a, 
 paren^/tei'ical, a, 
 ^^^ros' thesis, or 
 ipwth'esis, 71, 
 
 * Isolkermal, having equal or uniform temperature. 
 
 t Thermolamp, an instrument for furnishing light by means of inflammaUe 
 gas. 
 
 t Anathema, excommunication with curses. Hence, a curse or denunciation 
 by ecclesiastical authority, accompanying excommunication. In heathen 
 mythology, an offering or present made to some deity, and hung up in a temple. 
 Whenever a person quitted his employment, he set apart, or dedicated his tools 
 to his patron-deity. 
 
 % Antithesis, in rhetoric, an opposition of words or sentiments ; contrast, — as, 
 “ When our vices leave us, w’e flatter ourselves we leave them.’’' — “ I’he prodigal 
 rohs his heir, the miser robs himself.” — ^‘Excess of ceremony shows want of 
 breeding.” — “ Liberty with laws, and government without oppression.” — Oppo- 
 sition of opinions, controversy. 
 
 II Apothesis, the reduction of a dislocated bone. A place on the south side 
 of the chancel in the primitive churches, furnished with shelves for books, 
 vestments, &.c. 
 
 ^ Epenthesis, the insertion of a letter or syllable in the middle of a word, — 
 as, alifiium, for alitum. 
 
 ** Epithem, in pharmacy, a kind of fomentation or poultice, to be applied 
 externally, to strengthen the part. Any external application, or topical medi- 
 cine. The term has been restricted to liquids in which clothes are dipped to 
 be applied to a part. 
 
 ft Epithet, an adjective expressing some real quality of the thing to which it 
 is applied, or an attributive expressing some quality ascribed to it, — as, a ver- 
 dant lawn ; a hrilUant appearance ; a just man ; an accurate description. 
 
 U Hypolhecafe, to pledge, and properly to pledge the keel of a ship, that is, 
 the ship itself, as security for the payment of money borrowed to carrj’- on a 
 voyage. 
 
 Meta'hesls, XTnr\9,position ; a figure by which the letters or syllables of a 
 word are transposed. — as, pistris for pristis. In medicine, a change or removal 
 of a morbid cause without expulsion. 
 
 lilt Parathesis, in grammar, apposition, of the of two or more nouns in 
 
 the same case. 
 
 Pros'hesis, or Prothesis, in surgery, the addition of an artificial part to 
 supply a defect of the body, — as, a wooden leg, &c. 
 
 39 * 
 
THO 
 
 462 
 
 TH\^ 
 
 a, 
 
 TK 
 
 syuthel^ic, a. 
 
 synfA^t'ical, a, {the’sis, ru 
 
 syDf^€i'ically, ad. thef if^, <u 
 
 \theme. n. 
 
 Thorax, ac-i\<?, m. 3. the inirard part of the breast, the 
 chest, the breast — ^tho rax^ w. thorac ic, a. 
 Thor-c^, or rather Torus, vi. 2. a bed — thdml, a. 
 
 Thkox-«^s, m. 2. (<?^vsc), <7 kings seat, a throne: as, de- 
 throne, disenthrone, or unthrone, to diive from a throne, 
 to divest of royalty; entltrone , or 'mihrone\ to place on 
 a throne. 
 
 ^elhrone\ r. 
 de/Aro'iied, a, 
 detAro'wer. n, 
 deMro'wing-, a, 
 de/^rofie'ment, n, 
 detAro'wize, r. 
 Q\seulhTov.e\ r. 
 d isenf^ ro wed, a. 
 cisenf^ro’wiiig', a. 
 
 disint^rowe', r. 
 euthrone\ r. 
 enf^ro'ned, a. 
 evLthro’nmg, a. 
 'mthrone^, r. 
 inf^ro'wize, r. 
 mthroniza"t\(m, n, 
 re-enf/irowe', r. 
 renlhro'ned, a. 
 
 rentkro’nuig, n, 
 Tehaihrone\ t. 
 reinthro'ned, a, 
 TeinthTo'n'ing, a, 
 Teinthro'nlze, t, 
 throne, n, &, r. 
 tkro'ned, a, 
 uutkrone\ v. 
 
 Thum— os (^uucc), the soul or mind, 
 li^en'i^ymeine, n, 
 eD/Ay.7!«?i^/'icaJ, a. 
 
 lipofA'ymy, n, 
 lip(rfA'y»ioas, a. 
 
 Thi RE-OS a shield — thyroid, a. 
 
 * Proffhe^, preSied, as a lener to a word. 
 
 t composition^ or the pKUing of two or more things together. — as, 
 
 ir» compoiiod iDedicines. In Logic, composiiion, or that process of reasoning in 
 which we advance by a regiilar chain from principles before estaWished or 
 fsssiiroed, and proposiiioiK ^ready proved, till we arrive at the eonclnrion. 
 Swnthesisi is the oppoate of analysis or resolifiion. In Surgery, the operaikm by 
 which divided par*s are re-uniieii. In Chemisny, the uniting of elements info 
 a compound ; the oppoaie of candysis. which is the separatkm of a compound 
 into i:s co;»s8injent parts. That water is a compound of oxygen and hydrogen, 
 is proved both bv analysis and synthesis. 
 
 I Iheme. a subject or topic oo which a person writes or speaks. A short 
 ilisserration composed by a student; the original wx>rd whence oihere are 
 derived : the rooL 
 
 $ Thesis, a position,, a theme., a sulyect ; SMuething laid dmtn affirmatively or 
 negalivelv- In Logic, every proposition may be divided inlo thesis and hypo- 
 thesis. Thesis coataias the thing affiinied or denied, and hypedhesis the cx»i- 
 diricn of the xffirmari:Hi or uegatioc. 
 
 1 ! Th;oTaT„ in anatomy, that part of the human skeleton, which conrists of the 
 boces of the cfees? ,* also, the cavity of the dkesL 
 
 T Enthys:.em£„ in rhetoric, an argument eoiisisdng of only two p«oposifiocB 
 aa antecedent and a consequent deuced from it. — as, we are dependent crea* 
 tnres, inerefore we should be humble. Here the major propc«iD<(»i is suppres- 
 ses: the complete syllogism would be, dependent creatures should be humble, 
 we are dependea! creatures, therefore we should be humble 
 
THU 
 
 463 
 
 TIT 
 
 Thus, thur-25, 7^. 3. incense^ frankincense, 
 
 Hhu’rihle, n. thuri^ ' exous, a, iAwnfica'tion, n. 
 
 TibI“^, f, 1. the shin-bone; a flute or pipe — tib'idi], a. 
 
 Tim-£o, V, 2. to fear : as, in^zm'idate, to make fearful, 
 
 intirn'iddite, v, tim'id, a. f/im'orous, a. 
 
 in/m'ic?ated, a, izm'idly, ad. tim'orousiy, ad. 
 
 in^rn'idating, a. ^tm'idness, n. tim' or ousness, n. 
 
 mtimida'tion, n. iimid'ity, n. 
 
 Time (riiiTj, d, tiw, to value), value ; honour, esteem. 
 
 Jiimoc'racy, n. Ti'moo, n. Timo'theus, n. 
 
 Time'ws, n. Tim'oihy, n. Ti'txx^, n. 
 
 TiNG-t?, tinctum, v. 3. to dip, to stain or sprinkle, 
 
 to colour or paint : as, ^Uaini, to tdint or corrupt^ to 
 disgrace. 
 
 taint’mg, a. 
 fflinfless, a. 
 
 ^* ** tinct, V. & n. 
 tinc'ture, n. & v. 
 tinc'tuxed, a. ' 
 tmc7iiring, a. 
 tinge, V. & n. 
 ting'ed, a. 
 
 \di\.tain' dev, n. 
 oXtaint', v. 
 
 Maine ed, a. 
 
 Sittaint'iBg, a. 
 
 Maint'meni, n. 
 
 Maint'xxre, n. 
 l|mezzo^^r^7o, n. 
 
 Plaint, n. & v. 
 taint'ed, a. 
 
 TitilL“ 0 , V. to tickle, to affect by slight touches. 
 
 tit'ilhie, v. ^\tick'le, v. & a. tick’lmh, a. 
 
 tit'illatmg, a. tick'lev, n. tickTishness, n. 
 
 titilla't\on, n. tick'ling, a. Sl n. r 
 
 Titul-us-, m. 2. title, inscription, or appellation; as, dis- 
 outi'tle, dd^ii'tle, to deprive of title or right. 
 
 ting’ent, a. 
 ting'ing, a. 
 tint, n. &. V. 
 mvting'ed, a. 
 xmtaint'ed, a. 
 xmtaint’edly, ad. 
 unfam^'edness, n 
 xmtinc'tvxved, a. 
 
 * ThuHble, a censor, a pan for incense : Thuriferous, producing or bearing 
 frankincense : Thurification, the act of fuming with incense, or the act of burn- 
 ing incense. 
 
 t Timorous, /earful of dangers; indicating /ear, full of scruples. 
 
 t Timocracy, government by men of property, who are possessed of a certain 
 income. 
 
 $ Attainder, a staining, a corruption of blood ; hence, the judgment or sen- 
 fence upon a person convicted of treason or relony, w^hich attaints, taints, or 
 corrupts his blood, so that he can no longer inherit lands. 
 
 II Mezzotinto, a particular manner of engraving, or representation of figures 
 on copper, in imitation of painting in Indian ink. 
 
 IT Taint, to imbue, to stain, to tarnish ; to corrupt, to infect, to poison. 
 
 ** Tinct, Tincture, Tinge, Tint, colour, dye, shade, taste ; or rather a slight 
 degree of some colour, taste, or something foreign, infused into another sub- 
 stance or mixture, or added to it. 
 
 tt Tickle, to touch lightly, and cause a peculiar thrilling sensation which can- 
 nnt be described. A slight sensation of this kind may give pleasure, but when 
 violent, It IS insufferable. To please by slight gratifi^tion. 
 
TOB 
 
 TOM 
 
 disenti'fZe, v, 
 disti'tle, V, 
 ^enti'lle, v. 
 onti'tled, a. 
 enti'tling, a. 
 inti'tle, v. 
 
 464 
 
 ti'tle, n. & V. 
 ti'tled^ a. 
 fzVZeless, a. 
 ^i7/e-pagp, 71 . 
 
 a. 
 
 ^tiVuldiT^ a. & 71 . 
 tit'uldiv\y^ ad, 
 titulo.x' ity^ n, 
 tit'uhdiry^ a, n, 
 unh7/ed, a. 
 
 Tobaco, a province of Yucatan in Spanish America. 
 \.tobac'co, n, tohad com^t^ n, ^oiflc'copipe, n. 
 
 Toga, f, 1. a loose flowing woollen robe; a gown. 
 
 {ioVated, or lo’ged, n. 
 
 Toler-o, toleralum, v. 1. (a tollo), to hear, to suffpr, in 
 endure: as, in^o/'erable, not to be borne or endured. 
 
 mtoV erah\e, a. 
 mtol'erah\y, ad. 
 intorerableness, n. 
 in/oZ'erance, n. 
 in^oZ'erant, a. & n, 
 inZoZ'erated, a. 
 
 mtnlera' tion., n, 
 tol'erabXe^ a. 
 toVerahly, ad. 
 ioZ'erableness, n, 
 ZoZ'erance, n. 
 
 ZoZ'erant, a, 
 ZoZ'eratP, v, 
 ZoZ'eratod, a, 
 ZoZ'erating, a, 
 tolera'tion, n. 
 
 Toll~o, V, 3. to raise, to lift up: as, extoV, to raise in 
 words or eulogy, to praise, to magnify. 
 
 llaUoZ'Zent, a. & n. exZoZ'Zed, a, exZoZ'Zing, a, 
 
 extol', V, extol' ler, n. ITZoZZ, n. 6 l v. 
 
 Tomext-uj^/, n. 2. {a tondeo), down — ^Homent o\is, a. 
 Tom-os (to/xo^:, a Tsavw, to cut), a cutting; a division: as, 
 anaZ'oTTzize, Zo dissect an animal; Vit'om, mdivisible par- 
 ticle. 
 
 * Entitle, to give a title to ; to give or prefix a name or appellaficm ; to super- 
 scribe or prefix as a title ; — hence, as titles are evidences of claims or property, 
 to give a claim to ; to give a right to demand or receive ; to qualify ; to dignify 
 by a title or honourable appellaHon. 
 
 t Titular, Titulary, consisting in a title or name only; pertaining to a tide. 
 
 X Totjacco. a plant, a native of America, much used for smoking and chewing, 
 and in snuff, — so named, from Tobaco, a province of Yuc.a^an, in Spanish 
 America, where it was first found by the Spaniards. But this account of its 
 origin is very doubtful. Las Casas says, that in the first voyage of Columbus, 
 the Spaniards saw in Cuba many persons smoking dry herbs, or leaves rolled 
 up in tubes called tobacos. Charlevoix, in his history of St. Dominique, says, 
 that the instrument used in smoking was called tobaco. 
 
 ^ Togaf.ed, Tosed, dressed in a gown, gowned. ; wearing a gown. 
 
 11 Atfollent, lifting up, raising ; also, a muscle which raises some part, as the 
 ear, the tip of the nose, or the upper eyelid ; — otherwise called levator or ele- 
 vator. 
 
 IT Toll, to sound or ring, as a bell ; in law% to take away, to annul. 
 
 ** Tomentous, in botany, downy, nappy, cottony, or flocky ; consisting of all 
 kinds of stuffing for cushions or b^s, — as, down, fecUhers, hair, wool, da^, dzc. 
 
TOM 
 
 TOM 
 
 *ana^'omy, n. 
 anafOTw'ical, a, 
 anafom'ically, ad. 
 ana/'omist, n. 
 anaf'omize, v. 
 ana^'omized, a. 
 anai'owizer, n. 
 ana^'oTwizing, a. 
 fandranaiJ'omy, n. 
 jangiof omy, n. 
 japo^'ome, or 
 apo^'omy, n. 
 llarteriof'omy, n, 
 n. 
 
 a^om'ic, a. 
 aiom'ical, 
 a^'om-like, a. ' * ** 
 af oTnism, n. 
 a^'omist, n. 
 
 4G5 
 
 ITbroncho^'omy, n. 
 **cysto^'omy, ti. 
 ffdichoi'o77iy, n. 
 IJdicho^'omize, v. 
 
 dichotomous, a. 
 55en7omo?ite, n. 
 en^omol'ogy, n. 
 en^omolog'ical, a. 
 eniomol'ogist, n. 
 llllepitome, or 
 epito?/ 2 y, n. 
 epitomize, v. 
 epitomized, a. 
 epitomizer, or 
 epitomist, n. 
 epitomizing, a. 
 ITITgastrotomy, n. 
 ***lithotomy, n. 
 ft flith'o^o?? 2 e, n. 
 
 ]ithoto?mst, n. 
 lithofom'ic, a. 
 neurotomy, n. 
 neurofom'ical, a. 
 neurotomist, n. 
 omphalotomy, n. 
 
 J||;onkotomy, n. 
 pharyngotomy, n. 
 phlebotomy, n. 
 phlebotomist, n. 
 phlebotomize, v. 
 stereotomy, n. 
 stereoiom'ical, a. 
 tome, n. 
 
 555tracheotomy, n. 
 
 l||l||trichotom.y, n. 
 trichotomous, a. 
 
 IT IT ^zootomy, n. 
 zootomist, n. 
 
 * Anatomy, (See p. 39,) the art of dissecting, or artificially separating the dif- 
 ferent parts of an animal body, to discover their situation, structure, and 
 economy ; the doctrine of the structure of the body, learned by dissection ; the 
 act of dividing any thing, corporeal or intellectual, for the purpose of examin- 
 ing its parts, — as, the anatomy of a plant, or of a discourse. 
 
 t Andranatomy, the dissection of a human body, especially of a male. 
 
 X Angiotomy, the opening of a vessel, whether a vein or an artery, as in bleed- 
 ing. It includes both arteriotomy and phlebotomy. 
 
 ^Apotome, in mathematics, the difference between two incommensurable 
 quantities ; also, a term in music. 
 
 11 Arteriotomy, the opening of an artery by the lancet, for the purpose of 
 letting blood. 
 
 IT Bronchotomy, an incision into the wind-pipe or larynx, between the rings ; 
 — called also Tracheotomy. 
 
 ** Cystotomy, the act or practice of opening encysted tumors, for the dis- 
 charge of morbid matter. 
 
 tt Dichotomy, division or distribution of ideas by pairs ; in astronomy, that 
 phase of the moon in which it appears bisected, or shows only half its disk, as 
 at the quadratures. 
 
 It Dichotomize, to cut into two parts ; to divide into pairs. 
 
 $§ Entomolite, a fossil substance bearing the figure of an insect, or a petrified 
 insect. 
 
 1111 Epitome or Epitomy, an abridgement ; a brief summary or abstract of any 
 book or writing ; a compendium, containing the substance of principal matters 
 of a book. 
 
 Gastrotomy, the operation of cutting into or opening the abdomen. 
 
 Lithotomy, (See p. 279.) 
 
 fXf Liihotome, a stone so formed naturally, as to appear as if cut artificially 
 
 XXX Onkotomy (ab dyKos, onkos, tumor), in surgery, the opening of a tumor or 
 abscess. 
 
 Tracheotomy, see above Bronchotomy. 
 
 mill Trichotomy, division into three parts. 
 
 innr Zootomy, the dissecting of animal bodies ; anatomy, particularly the dis- 
 secting of bodies of beasts or brute animals ; comparative anatomy, or the 
 anatomy of brute animals. ^ 
 
TON 
 
 466 
 
 TON 
 
 Tox-05 {‘Tovog, ti rsiv(jj, to stretch), tension or stretching ; a 
 tone or sound: as, binofonous, of two notes; isotonic, 
 
 bavin 2 : equal tones, 
 asfo?i'ied, a. deionized, a. 
 
 lll]f^ 2 m' 6 ?er, n. & v. 
 
 %s^on'ish, V. 
 
 del'omzing, a. 
 
 thun'der-ho\t, n. 
 
 asfon'ibhed, a. 
 
 detotiiza' lion, n. 
 
 thun'dev-chp, n. 
 
 as^oti'ishing, a. & n. 
 
 homo^'ottous, a. 
 
 thun' der~c\oud, n. 
 
 asfon'ishingly, ad. 
 
 ^hy'^oV enuse, n. 
 
 thun'derer, n. 
 
 asfon'ishingness, n. 
 
 V. 
 
 thun'dering, a. &l ru 
 
 asfon'ishment, n. 
 
 ffin'^onate, v. ~ 
 
 thun’ dorous, a. 
 
 ?iStound'., V. 
 
 mtona’tlon, n. 
 
 than' der-^hower, n. 
 
 fafo??y, n. 
 
 isoton'ic, a. 
 
 thun' der-sXoun., n. 
 
 afo/i'ic, a. 
 
 mon'olone, n. 
 
 inr^/iz/TiVier-struck, a. 
 
 \ciUune\ V. 
 
 monofon'ic, a. 
 
 tone, n. v. 
 
 dXtu'ned, a. 
 
 monot'ony, n. 
 monot'onons., a. 
 
 UYnod, a. 
 
 atfu'/zing, a. 
 
 a. & n. 
 
 Jbar'y/otte, n. & a. 
 
 monoVononsiy, ad. 
 
 ton'icdd, a, • 
 
 hmot'onous, a. 
 
 ox'ytone, n, & a. 
 
 ^OTte'less, a. 
 
 lldef'onate, v. 
 
 Jfperi^one'iira, n. 
 
 ftfTri7o?i, n. 
 
 de^'o77ated, a. 
 
 peri/o'neal, a. 
 
 X\\lY\'tone, n. 
 
 dofo??ating, a. 
 
 sem 'i/one, n. 
 
 \\\tune, n, &, v. 
 
 dclotia' l ion, n. 
 
 semi/otz'ic, a. 
 
 tidned, a. 
 
 deionize, v. 
 
 ^synton'ic, a. 
 
 tu'mng, a. 
 
 * Asfonish, Astound, to slim or slrike dumb with sudden fear, terror, surprise 
 or wonder ; to amaze ; to confound with some sudden passion. 
 
 i Atony, debility ; relaxation ; a want of tcme or tension; defect of muscular 
 power; palsy. 
 
 \ Attune, to make musical; to tune or put in tune; to adjust one sound to 
 another; to make accordant. 
 
 '^Barytone, a grave deep sound or male voice; in Grammar, a verb which 
 has no accent marked on the last syllable, the grave accent being understood. 
 
 II Detonate, Detonize, to explode, to burn with a sudden report. 
 
 Hypo’enuse, in geometry, the subtense or longest side of a right-angled trU 
 angle, or the line that subtends the right angle. * ** 
 
 ** Intone, to utter a sound, or a deep protracted sound. 
 
 tt Intonate, to sound ; to sound the notes of the musical scale ; to thunder. 
 
 It Peritoneum, a thin, smooth, lubricous membrane investing the whole inter- 
 nal surface of the abdomen, and more or less completely, all viscera contained 
 in it. % Syntonic, in music, sharp; intense. 
 
 HI! Thunder, the sound which follows an explosion of electricity of lighten- 
 ing ; the report of a discharge of electrical fluid, that is, of its passage from one 
 cloud to another, or from a cloud to the earth, or from the earth to a cloud. 
 {Thunder is not lightning, but the effect of it.) Any loud noise. 
 
 mi Thunder-struck, astonished, amazed ; struck dumb by something surpns- 
 ing or terrible, suddenly presented to the mind or view. 
 
 Tonic, litei^lly, increasing tension ; hence, increasing health, — as, tonic 
 power ; also, relating to tones or sounds. 
 
 ttt Triton, in mythology, a fabled sea demi-god, supposed to be the trumpeter 
 of A’eptune. He is represented by poets and painters as halfman and hall-fish. 
 A genus of the moiluscal order of worms. A bird of the West Indies, famous 
 lor its notes. Trilone, in music, a false concord ; a dissonant interval. 
 
 Tune, a series of musical notes in some particular measure, and consist 
 
TOP 
 
 467 
 
 TOR 
 
 <7/.'ner, n. ^w'nableness, n, \mtune\ v, 
 
 fi nable, a. tune'^n), a, ' un^w'nftble, a. 
 
 ta r/ttbly, ad. tune'less^ a. 
 
 Toi^aET (nan, Heb. o drum):, hell — Hophet, n. 
 
 Top H- c/5, m. 2, a sand or gruvehsione. 
 
 \to'iih, or to'phus, n. JCoj^/ja'ceous, a. 
 
 Top -05 (^o'n'o;), a place, a tract of country, 
 
 $C07>arch, n. Cop'ically, ad. ^ojoograph'ical, a. 
 
 ||ro jyarchy, w. ' ra phy, n. ^opograph'ically, 
 
 ^wp'\c, n. & a. ^ojoog'rapher, n. \^uto'pmn, a. 
 
 Co/?'ical, a. topograph' ic, a. uCo'joical, «. 
 
 Toreuma, at-05 (jTo^s\jixa., arog, d to^svcaj, to carve), sculpture 
 — JJjforocc/Tzo^og'raphy, n. 
 
 Torp-£ 0 , V. 2. to benumb, to be void of feeling, or motion- 
 less: as, tor pent, benumbed, 
 torpe’diO, n. a. Cor'jpitude, n, 
 
 tor'peut, a. & n. Cor'pidnrss, n, tor'por, n. 
 
 forgoes' cence, n. iorjpid'ity, n. torporii''ic, a, 
 
 torpes'cent, a. 
 
 ToRR-i;:o, V, 2, to dry, to parch, to burn, 
 
 jlll^or'refy, v. Correfac'tion, n. * * ** ***^or'rid, a. 
 
 forVified, a. IHIfor'rent, w. &, a. '^or'ridness, n. 
 
 tor'refy'mg, a. 
 
 mg of a single series, for one voice or instrument, the effect of which is melody , 
 or a union of two or more series or parts to be sung or played in concert, the 
 effect of which is harmony. Sound, nofOy harmony, order, concert of parts; 
 the state of giving the proper sounds; proper state for use or application ; fght 
 ^disposition, fit temper or humor. 
 
 * Tophef, hell, — so called from a place east of Jerusalem, where children 
 were burnt to Moloch, and where drums were used to drown their cries. 
 
 t Toph, Tophus, a kind of sand si one. 
 
 I Tophaceous, gritty, sandy, rough, stony. 
 
 ^ Toparch, the" principal man in a city or country. 
 
 II Toparchy, a little state, consisting of a few cities or towns ; a petty country 
 governed by a toparch. Judea was formerly divided into ten toparchies. 
 
 ^ Topic, any subject of discourse or argument; in medicine, an external 
 remedy. 
 
 ** Topography, the description of a particular place, city, town, manor, parish, 
 or tract of land. It is of more limited application than chorography. 
 
 tt Utopian or Utopical (ab h, hene, good), ideal, not real, imaginary, chimeri- 
 cal, fanciful, — so called from Sir Thomas Moore’s Utopia, or imaginary com- 
 monwealth. 
 
 ft Toreumafogrophy, a description of ancient sculptures and basso-relievos. 
 
 Torpid, having lost motion, or the power of exertion or feeling, numb; 
 hence, dull, stupid, sluggish, inactive. The mind as well as the body becomes 
 torpid by indolence. 
 
 111! Torrefy, to dry by a fire ; to roast or scorch, as metallic ores ; to dry or 
 parch, as drugs. 
 
 1F5T Torrent, a violent rushing rapid stream, as dowm a precipice: a strong 
 current. 
 
 Torrid, parched, dried with heat ; violeally hot, burning, or parching 
 
TOK 
 
 468 
 
 TOX 
 
 roRT-r/^f, sup, {a torqueo, v, 2, to turn or bend uyith some 
 force), to twist, to writhe: as, contort', to twist together; 
 Aetort', to twist, to pervert ; vatort, to twist, to wind. 
 
 con^orf , V. 
 
 extors'bfe, a. 
 
 **/or'so, n. 
 
 cowtort'edi, a. 
 
 extors'\Ye\y, ad. 
 
 n. 
 
 contor'tion, or 
 
 mtorV, V. 
 
 tort'ile, a. 
 
 con^or'sion, n. 
 
 intorfed, a. 
 
 tor'sion, n. 
 
 Aetort', V. 
 
 intort'ing, a. 
 
 tor'tion, n. 
 
 detort'ed, a. 
 
 intor'sion, n. 
 
 tor'tious, a. 
 
 detort'ing, a. 
 
 Ire tort', v. & n. 
 
 tort'ive, a. 
 
 defor'sibn, or 
 
 retort'ed, a. 
 
 If^ari'oise, n. 
 
 detor'tiQXi, n. 
 
 retort'er, n. 
 
 /or^'oise-shell, n. 
 
 ’^dis^or^', V. & a. 
 
 retort'ing, n. & a. 
 
 tort' ure, n. v. 
 
 dis^or^'ed, a. 
 
 retor'tion, n. 
 
 tort'urer, n. 
 
 dis^ori'ing, a. 
 
 self-^orment'or, n. 
 
 tort'ured, a. 
 
 disfor'fion, n. 
 
 self-^orment'ing, a. 
 
 tort'urmg, a. 
 
 fexfor^', V, 
 
 ^for'ment, n. 
 
 tort'urmglj, ad. 
 
 extorVed, a. 
 
 forment', v. 
 
 tort'uows, a. 
 
 extort'er, n. 
 
 ^orment'ed, a. 
 
 fori'wousness, n. 
 
 extorfing, a. 
 
 ^07* * ** ment'ing, a. & n. 
 
 tortuos'ity, n. 
 
 extor'tlon, n. 
 
 forment'or, n. 
 
 torv'itj, n. 
 
 extor'tioner, n. 
 
 \\torse, n. 
 
 \\torv' OM^, a. 
 
 extor'tious, a. 
 
 iXtor'sel, 71. 
 
 undis^ori'ed, a. 
 
 Tot- us, a. whole, dll: as, tdt^A, whole, full. 
 
 llllfacfo'^i/w?, n. 
 
 to'tol, a. 
 
 ^o'/alness, n. 
 
 IT^suriow^', n. 
 
 to'tdiily, ad. 
 
 totdl'itY, n. 
 
 Toxic- li. 2. 
 
 Togov, a how or arrow), poison. 
 
 Torrid Zone, in geography, that space or broad belt of the earth included 
 between the tropics, over which the sun is vertical at some period every year, 
 and where the heat is always great. 
 
 * Distort, to twist out of natural or regular shape ; to wrest from the true 
 meaning ; to pervert. 
 
 •f Extort, to draw from by force or compulsion ; to wrest or wring from by 
 physical force, by menace, 8uref?se, violence, authority, or by any illegal means. 
 
 X Retort, to throw back ; to return an argument, accusation, censure, or in- 
 civility ; to hend or curve back. 
 
 $ Torment, a twisting ; extreme pain, anguish ; that which gives pain or 
 misery. 
 
 II Torse, in Heraldry, a wreath. 
 
 ^ Torsel, any thing in a twisted form. 
 
 ** Torso, the trunk of a statue mutilated of head and limbs. 
 
 tt Tort, in law, any wrong or injury : Tortious, injurious; in law, implying 
 tort, or injury, for which the law gives damages. 
 
 Tortoise, an animal covered with shell or crust. (See Testudo, p. 456.) 
 
 $$ Torvous, sour of aspect ; stern ; of a severe countenance. 
 
 H!l Factotum, literally, do every thing ; a servant employed to do all kinds of 
 W’ork. 
 
 1MT Surtout (Fr.) literally, over all ; a man’s coat to be worn over his other 
 garments. 
 
TRA 
 
 469 
 
 TRA 
 
 *into'icate, v. a, mtox'ic^img^ a. f^oa?'fcaI, a. 
 
 mtox'icdXed^ a. mtoxica' tiou, n. \toxico\ogY, 
 
 Trache-^, f. \. {^ rough) the wind-pipe, 
 
 \tra'chea, n. H^ra'c/ieocele, n. ^tra' chyte., n, 
 
 tra'chedl^ a, tracheot'omY, n. trachyt'ic^ a. 
 
 Trad-o, traditum, v, 3. to deliver or give, to hand down. 
 
 dxch-trai'toY, n, 
 ^'^Iradili'on, n. 
 traditi'onnl^ a. 
 tradil\'o,i(x\\y, ad, 
 traditVondLVY, a. & n. 
 
 tradiii'over, n, 
 tradiix' omst, n. 
 trad'itive, a, 
 ^itrad'itor, n. 
 litrai'tor, n. & a. 
 
 frai'/ress, n, 
 trai'tox\Y, a, 
 trai'torow^, a, 
 traitorously, ad. 
 traitorousness, n. 
 
 Traggedi-^, f, 1. a goat, & a song), tragedy* ** 
 
 supertrag-'ical, a. 
 \\trag'edY^ n, 
 trage'dim, n, 
 trag' ic, a. 
 
 trag'ic'dl, a. 
 tra_§^'ically, ad. 
 tra^'icalness, n. 
 Illltrag’icom'edy, n. 
 
 tragicom'ic, a. 
 tragicom'icdl, a. 
 tragicom' icdWy, ad. 
 
 Trah-o, tractum, v. 3. to draw: as, diUract', to draw to; 
 contract', to draw together ; extract', to draw out ; sub- 
 tract', to draw under or from. 
 
 IFITabstract', v. & a. 
 ab'stract, n. 
 dhsfract'ed, a. 
 abstract'edly, ad. 
 
 abstract'edness, n. 
 abst?*act'ing, a. 
 abstraction,*^?!, 
 abstractiti'ous, a. 
 
 abstract'ive, a. 
 abstractly, ad. 
 abstract'ness, n. 
 dttraeV, V. 
 
 * Intoxicate, to inebriate, to make drunk, — as with spiritous liquors; to 
 excite the spirits to a kind of delirium ; to elate to enthusiasm, frenzy, or mad- 
 ness. [Intoxicate, properly, to make stupid, as with poison, with which the 
 ancients dipped the point of their arrows.) t Toxical, poisonous. 
 
 } Toxicology, a discourse on poisons, or the doctrine of poisons. 
 
 $ Trachea, in anatomy, the wind-pipe. * 
 
 II Tracheocele, an enlargement of the thyroid gland ; bronchocele or goiter. 
 
 "(r Trachyte, a species of volcanic rock. 
 
 ** Tradition, delivery, the act of delivering into the hands of another ; the 
 delivermg of opinions, doctrines, practices, rites, and customs orally, from father 
 to son, or from ancestors to posterity ; that which is handed down from age to 
 age by oral communication. 
 
 t1 Traditor, a deliverer ; a name of infamy given to Christians w^ho delivered 
 the Scriptures, or the goods of the Church to their persecutors, to save their 
 lives. — Milner. 
 
 It Traitor, one who violates his allegiance, and betrays his country ; one guilty 
 of treason ; one who hetr^ays his trust. (See Treason.) 
 
 $$ Tragedy, see p. 271. 
 
 nil Tragicomedy, a kind of dramatic piece, representing some action passed 
 among eminent persons, the event of which is not unhappy, in W’hich serious 
 and comic scenes are blended ; a species of composition not now used, or held 
 in little estimation. 
 
 ITir Abstract, to draw from ; also, a summar\% or epitome, containing the sub- 
 stance, a general view, or the principal heads of a treatise or writing ; but an 
 extract, is a passage tahen from a book or writing. 
 
 40 
 
TRA 
 
 470 
 
 TRA 
 
 aUracfed, a. 
 
 Mr act! mg, a. 
 Mract'mgXy, ad, 
 MracV ih\e, a. 
 at^rflcf/biJ'ity, n. 
 Mraction, n, 
 MracV'ic, a, 
 at/rflc^'ical, a, 
 Mract'ile, a. 
 MracV'we, a, & n, 
 Mract'iweXy, ad, 
 aUroc/'iveness, n, 
 Mract'or, n, 
 ^at^ra'Aent, a, &, n, 
 jhetray', v, 
 hetray'ed, a. 
 hetray’er, n, 
 hetray'ing, a. 
 con'tract, n, 
 contract', v, 
 contract'ed, a. 
 contract'edXy, ad, 
 con^racfedness, n, 
 contracting, a, 
 contraction, n, 
 contractor, n. 
 
 contractible, a, 
 con?rflcr?bleness, n. 
 con/?'«c^«birity, n, 
 contractile, a, 
 contractiViiy, n, 
 detracted, a, 
 \detract, v, 
 detracting, a, 
 de^rcr^'ingly, ad, 
 detrac'tion, n, 
 detractions, a, 
 detractor, n, 
 detract r ess, n, 
 detractive, a, 
 detractory, a, 
 Jdisfrac^', v. 
 dis^rarci'ed, a, 
 dis^rac^'edly, ad, 
 dis^rflc^edness, n, 
 distracter, n. 
 disfrac^'ing, a, 
 dis^roc'don, n, 
 dis^racrive, a, 
 '^drag, V. & n, 
 drag'ged, a, 
 drag'ging, a. 
 
 drag'-net, n, 
 ^\drag'gle, v, 
 drag'gled, a, 
 
 a. 
 
 "^^drail, v, 
 
 ^\draw, V. & n, 
 draw'ahle, a, 
 \\draw'b^ck, n, 
 
 5 jc?roi4j'bridge, n, 
 draw'ee, n, 
 draw'er, n, 
 
 n, 
 
 1FTOraz4?'-well, n, 
 drai&ing, a, & n, 
 6?rrn4?'ing-master, n, 
 
 n, 
 
 \\]ex' tract, n, 
 extract, v, 
 extracted, a, 
 extracting, a, 
 extraction, n, 
 extractive, a, & n, 
 extractor, n, 
 inconfrac^ed, a, 
 incon^rwci'ible, a, 
 
 J|];infracfflble, a. 
 
 * Attrahent, drawing to ; or, as a noun, that which draws to. 
 
 t Betray, to deliver into the hands of an enemy by treachery or fraud, in 
 violation of trust; to violate by fraud or unfaithfulness; to violate confidence 
 by disclosing a secret, to expose ; to disclose ; to mislead ; to show, to deliver 
 up, in breach of trust. 
 
 t Detract, literally, to draio from or dowm. Hence, to take away from the 
 reputation or merit, through envy, malice, or other mo*tivc ; hence, to detract 
 from, is to lessen or depreciate reputation or worth ; to derogate from. 
 
 ^ Distract, to draw apart or asunder, to pull in different directions ; hence, to 
 divide or separate ; hence, to throw into confusion ; to turn or draw from any 
 object ; to draw towards different objects ; hence, to perplex, to confound, to 
 harass ; to disorder the reason, to derange the regular operations of intellect. 
 
 II Drag, to draw along the ground by main force. 
 
 i Draggle (dim. of drag), to wet and dirty by drawing on the pound or mud, 
 or on w^et" grass ; to drabble. ** *** Drail, to trail, to draggle. 
 
 tt Draw, to pull along, to haul. ft Drawback, money or amount paid back. 
 
 Drawbridge, a bridge which may be drawn up or let dowm, to admit or 
 hinder communication. 
 
 I' j Draw-net, a net for catching the larger sorts of fowls, made of pack-thread, 
 with wide meshes. 
 
 ITIT Draw-well', a deep well, from which water is drawn by a long cord or pole. 
 
 *** Drawing-room, a room appropriated for the reception of company. It is 
 written by Coxe, withdrawing-room, a room to which company withdraws from 
 the dining-room. ttt Extract, see above. Abstract. 
 
 X^X Intractable, not to be governed or managed; violen*, stubborn, obstinate, 
 refractory ; not to be taught, indocile. 
 
TRA 471 TRA 
 
 vntracV ah\y^ ad. 
 
 retracting, a. 
 
 track'les,s, a. 
 
 in^rac^'ttbleness, n. 
 
 retraction, n. 
 
 l|||tracA:'-boat, n. 
 
 infrflc?«bil'ity, n. 
 
 retractable, a. 
 
 trac/c '-scout, n. 
 
 ^ohtrecta'Hon., n. 
 
 retractible, a. 
 
 IT If tract, n. 
 
 \pov' traits n. & v. 
 
 retract'diie, v. 
 
 tractable, a. 
 
 por7r«iiure, n. 
 
 retracta' tion, n. 
 
 tractably, ad. 
 
 [^ortray\ v. 
 
 retractile, a. 
 
 tract 'ableness, n. 
 
 por^roty'ed, a. 
 
 retractive, a. & n. 
 
 ***tract 'ate, n. 
 
 porfrc/y'er, n. 
 
 ^ret.rax'ii, n. 
 
 tracta'tion, n. 
 
 porirat/'ing, a. 
 
 subir«ci', V. 
 
 ffftracta'trix, n. 
 
 preconir«ci', v. 
 
 sub?rflc/'ed, a. 
 
 traction, n. 
 
 precontracted, a. 
 
 subirr/ci'ing, a. 
 
 \\\tractile, a. 
 
 precontracting, a. 
 
 subtraction, n. 
 
 tractil'ity, n. 
 
 precontract, n. 
 
 subtract'ive, a. 
 
 tractor, n. 
 
 \protract, v. 
 
 ffsubtra/tend', n. 
 
 \\\trade, n. & v. 
 
 protracted,ja. 
 
 \\trace, n. v. 
 
 tra'cted, a. 
 
 protractor, n. 
 
 trace'ahle, a. 
 
 tratler, n. 
 
 '^protractor, n. 
 
 tra'ced, a. 
 
 tra'tting, a. & n. 
 
 protracting, a. 
 
 tra'cer, n. 
 
 trades' mnn, n. 
 
 proirotrf'ion, n. 
 
 tra'cing, a. & n. 
 
 trade' -v^ind, n. 
 
 prolracthie, a. 
 
 ^ track, n. & v. 
 
 ||ll||traz7, V. & n. 
 
 ^retract, v. 
 
 frack'ed, a. 
 
 trail' led, a. 
 
 retracted, a. 
 
 track''mg, a. 
 
 trail' ler, n. 
 
 Ohlrectation, slander, detraction, calumny. 
 
 t Portrait, a picture or representation of a person, and especially of a face, 
 drawn from the life. 
 
 t Portray, to paint or drav) the likeness of any thing in colours ; to describe 
 m words. 
 
 $ Protract, to draw out or lengthen in time, to continue, to prolong ; to delay 
 to defer, to put off to a distant time. 
 
 *11 Protractor, a mathematical instrument. 
 
 IF Retract, to draw back ; to unsay, to recall, as a declaration of words or say- 
 ings ; to disavow, to recant. 
 
 ** Retraxit (a retraho, retraxi, I have drawn back), in law, the withdrawing 
 or open renunciation of a suit in court, by which the plaintiff loses his action. 
 
 tt Subtrahend, in arithmetic, the sum or number to be subtracted or taken 
 from another. 
 
 tt Trace, a mark left by any thing passing, a footstep ; a vestige ; remains. 
 
 $$ Track, properly, a mark made by drawing, not by stepping ; a mark left 
 by something that has passed along; a mark or impression left by the foot, 
 either of man or beast; a road, a beaten path; course, way. 
 
 nil Track-boat, Track-scout, a boat or vessel employed on canals, usually Jratwi 
 by a horse, (first used in Holland.) 
 
 Tract, something drawn out or extended ; a region or quantity of land or 
 water, of indefinite extent ; a treatise, or written discourse, of no great extent. 
 
 *** Tractate, a treatise, a tract: 7 Vactof ion, treatment or handling of a sub- 
 ject; discussion. 
 
 t1t Tracfalrix, in geometry, a curve line. 
 
 Tractile, capable of being drawn out in length, ductile. 
 
 Trade, the act or business of exchanging commodities by barter; or the 
 business of selling and buying for money; commerce, traffic, barter; a busi- 
 ness ; an occupation, particularly mechanical employment ; men engaged m 
 the same occupation. IHIH Trail, to 'draw along the ground. 
 
TRA 
 
 traiVling^ a, 
 Hrain, v. & n. 
 [■^ram'-band, n, 
 -bearer, n, 
 f^traln'ean, n. 
 ll^ram'-oil, n, 
 train'er^ n. 
 train'ed, a, 
 train'ahXe, a. 
 train'mg, a. & n, 
 Strait, n. 
 
 472 
 
 **tre'ason, n. 
 ^re'asonable, a. 
 
 \\treat^ v. & n. 
 treat' edi, a. 
 treat'ahle, a. 
 treat' ad, 
 treat' n, 
 treat'mg^ a. 
 
 Wtreat'i^e., n. 
 treat'ment, n. 
 
 TRA 
 
 Wtrea'ty, n. 
 unaUrac^'ed, a, 
 unbe^rflz/'ed, a. 
 undis/rt^c^ed, a. 
 undis^rcfcrediy, ad, 
 undis/r«c/'edness, n, 
 unproir«c^'ed, a, 
 unre^racf'ed, a, 
 xmtracV ah\e, a. 
 unfraci'ableness, n. 
 
 Tranquill- CT^ s, a. calm, 'peaceful, placid, quiet, 
 tran'quil^ a. tranquil'Wty, n. tran' quilVized, a. 
 
 tran'quillY, ad, tran' quillize, v. tran' quilYizing, a. 
 
 Iran' quilness, n, 
 
 Trapezi-cw, n, 2 . a Utile table, a a 
 
 table), a quadrilateral figure with unequal sides, 
 
 trape'zmn, a, \\\\trapezih.e'dimn, n. ^"^Hrape'zoidi, n. 
 
 trape'zihrm, a. ^^trape'zium, n. trapezoid 'al, a. 
 
 Trauma (rgavpa, a<rog), a wound — traumatic^ a. & n. 
 Travail, m, (Fr. (i trans, over, beyond, & mail, work, 
 Welsh), labour, pain. 
 
 * Train, to draw along ; to draw ; to entice ; to exercise, to discipline ; to 
 teach and form by practice ; also, part of a gown drawn behind, retinue ; a 
 scries ; process, course ; a company in order, a procession. 
 
 t Train-hands, militia, — so called, because trained to military exercise. 
 
 t Train-hearer, one who holds up the train of a gown. 
 
 $ Traineau, a sledge. 
 
 II Train-oil, the oil procured from the blubber or fat of whales by boiling. 
 
 ^ Trait, a stroke, a touch ; a line, a feature ; — as, a trait of character. 
 
 ** Treason, the highest crime of a civil nature, of which a man can be 
 guilty ; any crime that immediately affects the king or state, — as, the imagining 
 or compassing the death of the king, prince, queen, or heir apparent of the 
 crowm : attempting to overthrow government, or betraying the state or coun- 
 try; adhering to, or aiding enemies. 
 
 ft Treat, to handle, to manage, to use ; to discourse on ; to entertain ; also, 
 an entertainment given; something given for entertainment; emphatically, a 
 rich entertainment. 
 
 ft Treatise, a tract, a written composition on a particular subject. Treatise 
 implies more form and method than an essay, and less fulness or copiousness 
 than a system. 
 
 $$ Treaty, negotiation ; a contract, agreement, a league between nations. 
 
 III! Trapeziliedron, a solid bounded by tw^enty-four equal and similar tra- 
 peziums. 
 
 Trapezium, in geometry, a plane figure contained under four unequal 
 right lines, none of them parallel. In anatomy, a bone of the carpus. 
 
 *** Trapezoid, an irregular solid figure having four sides, no two of which 
 are parallel to each other ; also, a plane four-sided figure having two of the 
 opposite sides parallel to each other. 
 
TRE 
 
 473 
 
 TRE 
 
 ^Irav'ail^ v. & w. trav’elledi, a. trav'ellQX, n. 
 
 trav’ailing^ a. trav'ellmg^ o. xxxitrav'ellcA, a, 
 
 \trav'el^ v. &- n. 
 
 Treasur~c75 for Thesaur-c7s, m, 2. (Srj(rocvgog), a colleciion 
 or heap of moneij, a store-house or mogaiine. 
 treas’ure, n. & v, treas'uring, a, & n, treas' ur e~housc, n, 
 treas'u7'ed, a, \.treas'ury, n. treas'ur e-ship^ n, 
 
 treas'urev^ n, ^reas'wre-city, n, xkntreas'ured, a, 
 
 Trem-o, V, 3. to shake, to quake, to shudder. 
 
 trem'h\e, v. trem'blev, n. \[tre'm.ox, n, 
 
 trem'hled, a, \tremen' dons, a, ^trem'ulons, a. 
 
 trem!bl\ng, n. & a. tremen'don^y, ad. trem'ulons\Y, ad. 
 
 trem'bVvngXy, ad. tremen' donsness, n. trem'ulonsnoss, n. 
 
 Trepaiv, m. (Fr. ^ t^uttocw, to pierce or bore), a trepan. 
 
 ^* ** *** trepan', n. Sl t, trepan'nex, n. ^\treph'ine, n. & v. 
 
 trepan' a. trepan' ning, a. & n. 
 
 Trepid-c7s, a. trembling or hastening for fear. 
 
 \\mtrep'id, a. mtrep'idnoss, n. trep'id, a. 
 
 intrep’idi\Y, ad. mlrepid'iX.Y^n.. \\trepida‘tiox\, n. 
 
 Tres, tria, a. 3. ‘xgia), three: as, three-Q\e^i•, 
 
 1orous,iA?"ee-flowered ; tri' iovm, three-ioxmed ; tri^~ 
 on, a triangle; ^nloc'ular, ^Aree-celled. 
 antifrimfa'rian, n. ^reS'ly, ad. H^^re'foil, n. 
 
 '^^treb'le, a. n. & v. treb'leness, n. or 
 
 * Travail, to labour With pain; to suffer the pangs of child-birth, 
 t Traml, to walk, to go, or march on foot, — implying toil ; to journey, to go 
 to a distant country, or to visit foreign states or kingdoms, either by sea or land. 
 
 X Treasury, a place or building in which stores iff wealth are deposited ; par- 
 ticularly, a place where the public revenues are deposited and kept, and where 
 money is disbursed to defray the expenses of government. 
 
 $ Tremendous, such as may excite fear or terror, terrible, dreadful. Hence, 
 violent ; such as may astonish by its force and violence. 
 
 II Tremor, an involuntary trembling, a skivering or shaking. 
 if Tremulous, trembling, affected with fear or timidity ; shaking, shivering, 
 quivering. / 
 
 ** Trepan, in surgery, a circular saw for perforating the skull. It resembles 
 a wimble. Also, to perforate the skull, and take out a piece ; a surgical opera 
 lion for relieving the brain from pressure or irritation. {Trepan, a snare, and 
 to trepan, to insnare, are from trap, and written trapan.) 
 
 tt Trephine, an instrument for trepanning, more modern thnn the trepan. It 
 is a circular or cylindrical scwj, with a handle like that of a gimblet, and a little 
 sharp perforator, called the centre-pin. 
 
 Intrepid, literally, not trembling or shaking with fear ; hence, fearless, bold, 
 brave, undaunted. 
 
 Trepidation, an involuntary trembling ; a state of terror ; hurry, confused 
 haste. 111! Treble, threefold , — pronounced triUe. 
 
 ■U1T Trefoil, a common name for many plants. 
 
 *** Trevet or Trivet, a stool or other thing supported bv three legs. 
 
 40 * 
 
TRE 
 
 TRE 474 
 
 triv’et^ n. 
 
 *tr€7j, n, 
 f-fri'ad, rz. 
 t^rz'fllog-ue, n. 
 $^rzan'der, n. 
 ^r^an'drian, a. 
 ll^rian'gle, ?i. 
 /nan'gled, a. 
 ^rzan'gular, a. 
 ^rian'g’ularly, ad. 
 ^^na'rian, a. 
 *"^^ri'brach, n. 
 ft^ricap'sular, a. 
 trichoVomy, n. 
 tr ic hot' omoaSf a. 
 J|/r/clin'iary, a. 
 55?Wcoc'cous, a. 
 
 irzcor'poral, a. 
 |l||?ncus'pidate, a. 
 
 ir^^ridac'tylous, a. 
 ***^rz'dent, n. & a. 
 ^ri'dented, a. 
 /rzdent'ate, a. 
 f florid 'nan, a. 
 rrien'nial, a. 
 ^nen'nially, ad. 
 |||frzeter'ical, a. 
 
 V. 
 
 /rif'id, a. 
 trzfis'tulary, a. 
 Illlll^ri'fle, n. & v. 
 rrzf dorous, a. 
 tnfo'liate, a. 
 iriTonu, a. 
 inrir^rzg'amy, n. 
 trig'oBf n. 
 trig'ouRl, a. 
 trig'ouous, a. 
 
 trigonom'etry, n, 
 ^rigonomet'rical, a. 
 irzgonomet'rically, 
 **=^* ** *** * ***** ^ri'gyn, n. [ac 
 trigyn'mi), a. 
 tttt^'^^he'dron, n. 
 
 ^rzhe'dral, a. 
 tHJinju'gous, a. 
 ^rzlat'eral, a. 
 ^/-ilit'eral, a. & n. 
 5$55^r*zTlion, w. 
 llllllll^rilo'bate, a. 
 
 ***"^*/rnTi'eter, n. & a. 
 M'm^t'rical, a. 
 
 a. 
 
 irzTze, a. & 
 
 ^rzloc'ular, a. 
 irUinr^rilu'minar, or 
 ^rilu'minous, a. 
 
 * Trey, a three at cards ; a card of three spots. 
 
 ■f Triad, the union of three ; three united. 
 
 X Trialogue, a conversation of three speakers only. 
 
 $ Triander, a plant having three stamens. 
 
 11 Triangle, in georaetr}’', a figure bounded by three lines, and containing three 
 angles. IF Triarian, occupying the third post or place. 
 
 ** Tribrach, (a (3pa^vs, short), in ancient prosody, a poetic foot of three short 
 syllables, — as, milius. 
 
 tt Tricapsular, in botany, tArce-capsuled ; having three capsules to each 
 flower. 
 
 tt Tricliniary, pertaining to a couch for dining, or to the ancient mode of 
 reclining at table, — so named, because three couches were placed around the 
 table, on which the guests might recline ; of whom there w’ere commonly three 
 on each couch. Tricoccous, three-grained. 
 
 llil Tricuspidate, in botany, tAree-pointed ; ending in three points. 
 
 ITIT Tridactylons, having three toes or fingers. 
 
 *** Trident, Tridenfed, Tridentate, having three teeth or prongs. Trident, in 
 mythology, was a kind of sceptre or spear, with three prongs, which the fables 
 of antiquity put into the hands of ISeptune, the deity of the ocean, 
 ttt Triduan, lasting three days, or happening every third day. 
 ttt Trieterical (ab iros, a year), triennial, kept or occurring once in three years. 
 
 Trifallow, to plow land the third time before sowing, 
 mill Trifle, see trivial, under Via. 
 
 ^ITIF T'rigamy, stale of being married three times ; or the state of having tAree 
 husbands, or three wives at the same time. 
 p'l-layn, a plant having three pistils, 
 tttt Trihedron, a figure having three equal sides, 
 tttt Trijvgous, in botany, having three pairs. 
 
 Triilwn, the product of a million rnultiplied by a million, and that pro- 
 duct multiplied by a million ; or the cube of a million. 
 
 Iimill Trilobate, having three lobes. 
 
 Triluminar, or Triluminons, having three lights. 
 
 ***** Trimeter, Trimetrical, consisting of three poetical measures, forming an 
 iambic of six feet. 
 
 ■Hitt Trinal, Tnne, tArecfold, — as, trine dimension, that is, length, breadth 
 
TRI 
 
 475 
 
 TRr 
 
 •^fnnerv'ate, a. 
 irz'nerved, a, 
 
 n. 
 
 ^nnita'rian, a. & n. 
 I^nno'mial, a, & n, 
 ^nnom'inal, «. 
 \tri'o^ n. 
 l|?np'artite, a. 
 ifnpartiti'oii, n. 
 ^np'edal, a. 
 #r?‘pen'nate, a, 
 friper'sonal, a. 
 ^npet'alous, a. 
 ^nph'thong, n. 
 irzphthon'gal, a. 
 fnph'yllous, a. 
 ^rip'le, a, & u, 
 triplet, w. 
 
 ITtrip'licate, a, 
 triplica'tion, 
 t?’iplic'ity, n, 
 **tr/'pod, or 
 tri'pos, 71. 
 trip'tote, 71. 
 fftripyr'amid, ti. 
 jitrira'diated, a, 
 tri'rerne, 7i. 
 trirhomboid'al, «, 
 5 5 trisect', v. 
 trisect'ed, «. 
 trisect'ing, a, 
 trisec'tion, n. 
 tris'past, ti. 
 trisperm'ous, a. 
 trisulc', 71. 
 tris'yllable, n. 
 
 trisyllabic, <t. 
 trisyllab'ical, a. 
 tritern'ate, «. 
 tr/the'ism, ti. 
 trithe'ist, or 
 trithe'ite, n. 
 t/iitheis'tic, a. 
 Tri'ton, n. 
 tri'tone, ti. 
 tritox'yd, ti. 
 
 IllltriwTTi'vir, ?z. 
 triwTTi'virate, ti. 
 triune', n. 
 triu'nity, n. 
 triv' ial,«. 
 triv' ially, ad, 
 triv'ialness, n. 
 trivalv'ular, a. 
 
 Trib -0 to rzt6 or icear by friction. 
 
 irUtrifeorn'eter, n. * * ** ***tri6wto'tion, n, 
 
 Trib-i/s, /. 4. (pi tres), a tribe: as, tribunici ' or tri^ 
 bimiti'^\, pertaining to, or suiting Tribunes. 
 ffftrifte, 71. trihu'nal, n. trib'una.ry^ a. 
 
 and thickness. Trine, in astrology, the aspect of planets, forming the figure of 
 a trigon or triangle. 
 
 * Trinervaie, Trinerve, Trinerved, in botany, having three nerves or unbranch« 
 ed vessels meeting in the base of the leaf. 
 
 t Trinity, in theology, the union of three persons in one Godhead, the Father 
 the Son, and the Holy Spirit. 
 
 t Trinomial, in mathematics, a root of three terms or parts. 
 
 Trio, a concert of three parts ; three united. 
 
 ,1 Tripartite, divided into three parts. 
 
 *ir Triplicate, made thrice as much, t/ireefold. 
 
 ** Tripod, Tripos, see p. 338. 
 
 tt Tnpyramid, in mineralogy, a genus of spars. 
 
 \X Trirmiated, having three rays. 
 
 $$ Trisect, to cut or divide into three equal parts. HH Triton, see p. 466. 
 
 nil Triumvir, one of three men united in office having equal powder. The 
 first of the triumvirs of Rome were Ctesar, Crassus, and Pompey. 
 
 ITIT Tribometer, an instrument to ascertain the degree of friction, 
 
 *** Tribulation, literally, a throbbing or beating; severe aJfUction ; distresses 
 of life ; vexations. In Scripture, it often denotes the troubles and distresses 
 which proceed from persecution. 
 
 ttt Tribe, a family, race, or series of generations, descending from the same 
 progenitor, and kept distinct, — as, in the case of the twelve tribes of Israel, 
 descended from the twelve sons of Jacob. A division, a class or distinct por- 
 tion of people. The city of Athens was divided into ten tribes. Home was 
 originally divided by Romulus into three tribes ; afterward into thirty tribes, and 
 then into thirty-five. A number of things having certain characters or resem< 
 blances in common ; a nation of savages. 
 
TRI 
 
 476 
 
 TRI 
 
 irib'unary, a, 
 *Trib'une, n. 
 
 fn^'wneship, n. 
 trihunici'din, a. 
 
 tribuniti'dl, a, 
 tribunili' a. 
 
 Tribut-c7-v, sup. {a tribuo, v. 3. to give), to give: as, at- 
 trib'iite, to give to ; coutrib'ute, to give with or together ; 
 dis^ri&'w^e, to give in parts. 
 
 bX' tribute, n. 
 bUrih'ute, v, 
 'dttrib'uted, a, 
 bttrib’uting, a. 
 bttrib'utahle, a, 
 bttribii'tion, n. 
 b\irib'uti\e, a. & n. 
 coutrib'ute, v. 
 coutrib' uted, a, 
 cootrib’utdirY, a. 
 coutrib'utiug, a. 
 cootribu'tion, n. 
 
 - contrib' ut'we, a, 
 coutrib'utor, n. 
 contrib'utorj, a. 
 distrib'ute, v, 
 distrib'uted, a, 
 distrib'uter, n, 
 disfrz6'wfing, a. 
 distribu'tiou, n. 
 dlstrib'uti\e, a. & n. 
 dis/ri^'i^nvely, ad. 
 knee-trib'ute, n. 
 Te-d\s>trib'ute, v. 
 
 re-di&trib'uted, a. 
 re’distrib'uting, a. 
 retrib'ute, v. 
 letrib'uted, a. 
 retrib'uter, n. 
 retrib'utiug, a. 
 
 jretribu'iiou, n. 
 Tctrib'utive, or 
 retrib'utory, a. 
 
 Itrib'ute, n. 
 trib'utbvy, a. & n. 
 undistrib'uted, a. 
 
 Tric-^5:, f. 1. (a ‘T^ixof), a let or impediment: as, ex'- 
 tricdiXe, to free from, to disentangle. 
 
 ex* ** tricah\e, a. 
 ex'tricBle, v. 
 ex'tricbted, a. 
 ex'tricbting, a. 
 extrica'tiou, n. 
 inex'tricahle, a. 
 inex7r/cflbly, ad. 
 mex'tricahleness, n. 
 
 in'^n’cflble, a. 
 in'tricbcy, n. 
 {dn7r/cate, a. 
 inVricatelv, ad. 
 in'tricbieness, n. 
 
 n. &, v. 
 iutrig'uer, n. 
 intrig^uing, a. 
 
 in^rz^'wingly, ad, 
 ^ trick, n. V. 
 
 trick'ed, a. 
 trick'er, n. 
 trick'ery, n. 
 trick'iug, a. n, 
 trick'ish, a. 
 
 Tripudi—t/.v, n. 2. dancing. 
 
 tripu'dmry, a. tripudia'tlou, n. 
 
 Triumph- m. 2. victory, joy for success. 
 
 **tri'umph, n. & v. triumph' d\, a. triumph'but, a. 
 
 * Tribune, in ancient Rome, an officer or magistrate chosen by the people to 
 protect them from the oppression of the patricians or nobles. 
 
 t Retribution, literally, a giving or paying back in kind ; repa\Tnent, return 
 accommodated to the action ; compensation. (See Restitution, p. 430.) 
 t Tribute, that which is given or paid ; a tax. . 
 
 $ Intricate, entangled, involved, perplexed, complicated, obscure. 
 
 !1 Intrigue, a plot or scheme of a complicated nature, intended to effect some 
 purpose by secret artifices. 
 
 Trick, an artitice or stratagem for the purposes of deception ; a cheat or 
 cheating. 
 
 ** Triumph, among the ancient Romans, a pompous ceremon\^ performed in 
 honour of the victorious general, who was allowed to enter the city crowned, 
 originally with laurel, but in later times with gold, bearing a tmneheon in one 
 hand, and a branch of laurel in the other, riding in a chariot drau n by two 
 white horses, and followed by the kings, princes, and generals, vrhora he had 
 
TRO 
 
 477 
 
 TRO 
 
 triumph' ad, tri'umphmg,, a, xmtri'umphed^ a, 
 
 tri'umpher^ n, ^ trump ^ n, uwtri'umphahlot^ a, 
 
 Trochai-05 (rgo^oito^, a rmi), that runs, 
 
 \tro'chfe^ n, \\tro'ch\te, n, ^rwc/c'age, n, 
 
 trocha'ic^ a, & n, IT/rocA'lea, n, truck'oT^ n, 
 
 trocha'\cQ.\ a, ^rocA'leary, a, truck' a, 
 
 \trochiV\c,Q, n, * * ** *** ^ro'c/ioid, n, \\truck'le^ n. &l v , 
 
 trochiVic, a, \\truck^ v, & n, truck'ling, a, 
 
 ^tro'chi\\is, 72, 
 
 Troph-^; (r^o(py], a T^s(jpu}, to nourish)^ food; a rearing, 
 W^it'rophy, 72. orphanoZ'ro^^y, n, Troph'imus, n, 
 
 Trop- 05 (T^oTTo^r, ‘T^S'TTw, to turn), a turning, a change, 
 
 lll|he'lio/roj96’, n, fff/T-ojD'ical, a. \\\tropoV ogy , n, ' 
 
 inter/rop'ical, a, tropically, ad, tropolog'ical, a, 
 
 ll^trope, 72. \\\tro'phy, n, HlHltro'pist, n, 
 
 ***trop1c, a, &L n, tro'phied, a, 
 
 Trouv-^^?, V, (Fr.) to find: as, cowtrive, to invent 
 irieve', to recover. 
 
 re- 
 
 vanquished, loaded with chains, and insulted by mimics and bnffi)ons. The 
 triumph w’as of' tw^o kinds, the greater and the less. The lesser triumph was 
 granted for a victory over enemies of less considerable power, and was called 
 an ovation. (See Ovation, p. 284.) 
 
 * Trump, the winning card in a game. 
 
 ' t Trochee, in verse, a foot of two syllables, the first long, and the second short. 
 
 t Trochilics, the science of rotary motion. 
 
 $ Trcchilus, an aquatic bird ; the golden-crowned wren ; the humming bird 
 or honey-sucker, natives of America ; in architecture, a hollow ring round a 
 column ; — called also scotia, and by the workmen, the casement. 
 
 II Trochite, a kind of figured fossil stone. 
 
 IT Trochlea, a pulley-like cartilage. 
 
 ** Trochoid, in geometry, a curve generated by the motion of a wheel ; the 
 cycloid. 
 
 tt Truck, to exchange commodities ; to barter. {Truck is now" vulgar.) 
 
 Truckle (dim. of truck), to yield or bend obsequiously to the will of another 
 to submit, to creep. 
 
 Atrophy, a consumption or wasting of the flesh from defect of nourishment, 
 
 nil Heliotrope, (see p. 175.) 
 
 1T1F Trope, a turning a word from its literal into a figurative meaning, fiir the 
 sake of giving life or emphasis to an idea, — as, when we call a stupid fellow, 
 an ass, or a shrewd fellow, a fox. 
 
 *** Tropic, a turning, or the line which bounds the sun’s declination from the 
 equator, north or south. There are two tropics; the tropic oi' Concer on the 
 north of the equator ; tropic of Capricorn on the south. Tropics, in geography, 
 are two lesser circles of the globe, drawm parallel to the equator, through llie 
 beginning of Cancer and of Capricorn. 
 
 tt+ Tropical, belonging to a trope, or near the tropic. 
 
 HI Trophy, spoil taken and preserved as a memorial of victory, — as arms 
 flags, standards, and the like, taken from an enemy ; — something that is evi 
 dence of victory ; memorial of conquest. 
 
 Tropology, a rhetorical mode of speech, including tropes or change from 
 the original import of the word. liilli Tropist, one who uses ircpes. 
 
TRU 
 
 478 
 
 TUB 
 
 contrive', r. 
 coufr/'red, a. 
 confri'rer, n, 
 coD/ri'rable, a. 
 con/ri' ranee, n. 
 
 contrive'ment, n, 
 contri'riug, a. & n, 
 irre/ric'rable, a. 
 irre/rie'i’flbiy, ad. 
 irre^r/e'i'flbleness, w. 
 
 retrieve', v. 
 re/ riV red, a. 
 retrie'vahle, a. 
 retrie'v'mg, a. 
 */ro'rer, n. 
 
 Trccid-o, V, 1. trux & csedo, r. 3. cut or kill), to kill 
 — trucida’t'ion, n. 
 
 Trcd-o, trusum, r. 3. (Chal. to thrust), to thrust, to 
 push : as, detrude', to thrust down ; exti'ude', to thrust 
 out; obtrude', to thrust in or on; proinide, to thrust 
 
 forward. 
 a\^rude‘, r. 
 fabs/rw^e', a. 
 abs/rM5e'ly, ad. 
 aheiruse'uess, n. 
 detrude', v. 
 defru'ded, a. 
 detru'ding, a. 
 detru'sioD, n. 
 extrude', r. 
 ex/rit'</ed, a. 
 extru'slon, n. 
 extra' si\e, a. 
 
 pntrude’, v. 
 intru'ded, a. 
 mtru'der, n. 
 intru'ding, a. 
 in/n/'^ion, n. 
 mtru'sive, a. 
 in/rM'sively, ad, 
 obtrude', v. 
 obtnt'ded, a. 
 oblru'der, n. 
 obtru'ding, a. 
 obtru'sion, n. 
 
 ob/n/^ive, a. 
 ob/rn'^ively, ad. 
 protrude', v. 
 protni’ded, a. 
 protru'ding, a, 
 protni'siou, n. 
 protn/'^ive, a. 
 retrude', r. 
 retruse', a. 
 iru'sion^ n, 
 unob/ru'5ive, a. 
 
 Truxc-o, truncatum, v. 1. (a truncus, m. 2. the trunk), to 
 lop, to cut off: as, de/rz/?i'cate, ob/n/nVate, to cut off. 
 
 detrun'e^te, v. 
 detrunca'tion, n. 
 obtrun'e^te, v. 
 obtrunca'tion, n. 
 
 trunc'ste, v. & a. 
 trunc'sited, a. 
 trunef atmg, a. 
 trunca'tion, n. 
 
 {tj^n'cheon, ru &, v, 
 intn'cheoneer, n, 
 I'fnzaA*, n. 
 trunk' ed, a. 
 
 Trutt- i, f, 1. trout — truttdi'ceous, a. trout, n. 
 
 Trux, uc-z5, a. fierce, savage, cruel 
 
 tru'culence, n. tru'culeut, a. 
 
 Tuber, n. 3. (cl tumeo, i\ 2. to swell), a svreUmg or hump : 
 
 * Troter^ in law, the gaining pose^ion of any goods, whether by Jinding^ or 
 by other means. 
 
 t Atjffruse. thrust from or aw ay ; hid, concealed ; hence, remote from appre- 
 hension, difbcult to be comprehended or understood. (_Vo/ used of maierial 
 objerfs.) 
 
 1 Intrude, to thrust one's self in ; to come or go in without invitation or wel- 
 come ; to encroach. 
 
 ^ Truncheon, a short staff; a club; a cudgel ; a baton ; used by kings and 
 great officers as a mark of command. 
 
 U Trunk, the stem or body of a tree ; the main body of any thing ; the snout 
 of elej^ajils or uisecta , fust or shaft of a column ; a box covered with skin. 
 
TUB 
 
 479 
 
 TUM 
 
 as, ex/z^'ierant, swelled; pro^i^'&e?'ate, to swell or bulge 
 out ; tuberose or tu'berous, knobbed. 
 
 ex^w'^erance, n, 
 exiw'6erancy, n, 
 ex^w'6erant, a, 
 extu'berdXe^ v. 
 exlubera' t\ou<i n. 
 profw'6erance, n. 
 
 pro^w'6erant, a. 
 pro^M'6erate, v. 
 yrotu’bemXmg, a. 
 ^xotubera'tion^ n. 
 profw'6erous, a. 
 Hu'ber, n. 
 
 ^tu'bercle, n, 
 tuber' cul^r, or 
 ^w^er'culous, a, 
 tuber' cu\a.te, a. 
 tu'berose, or 
 tu'berous, a. 
 
 Tub-j75, m. 2. a pipe or tube, a long hollow body. 
 
 tube, n. & V. tu'bulxix, a. tu'buMoxxn, a. 
 
 I^w'iule, n, tu'buldXedi, a. tu'bulou^, a. 
 
 Tue- 0 / 2 , tuitus, V. dep. 2 . to see or perceive, to keep or take 
 care of, to protect : as, tn'lehry, protecting. 
 
 intuiti’ox), n, 
 \mtu'ilwe, a, 
 iniM'iiively, ad. 
 suhtu'tox, n. 
 Wtuiti'ou, n, 
 ^tu'tehge, n. 
 
 tu'tehx, or 
 tu’teldixy, a. 
 ^tu'tor, n. & V. 
 tu'torEge, n. 
 tu'tor^, a. 
 
 tu'tormg, a. 
 tu'toress, or 
 tu'trix, n. 
 
 Worship, n. 
 untu'tored, a. 
 
 Tume-o, V. 2 . to swell; to puff up : as, entomb', to inter or 
 bury; mtumesee', to swell; tum'h\e, to roll, to fall; 
 tu'meij, to swell. 
 
 tfcon'^wmacy, n, 
 confttma'cious, a. 
 confwTTia'ciously, ad. 
 con^Kma'ciousness, n. 
 \\con'turne\Y, n. 
 con'fwmeliness, n. 
 confwme'lious, a. 
 con^M?7ie'liously, ad. 
 
 con^wme'liousness, n.^\\tomb, n. 
 entomb', v. tomb'les^, a. 
 
 entomb'ed, a. tomb'-sione, n. 
 
 en^ow?6'ing, a. tum'h\e, v. & rt. 
 
 entomb’mexit, n. tum'hled, a. 
 
 ^^extumes'cence, n. tum'h]ex, n. 
 
 mtumesee', v. tum'hVmg, a. 
 
 mtumes'eenee, n. tu'me^, v. 
 
 * Tuber, in botany, a knob in roots. 
 
 t Tubercle, a pimple, a knob, a swelling or tumor on animals or plants. 
 
 X Tubule, small pipe or jistular body. 
 
 $ Intuitive, perceived by the mind immediately, without the intervention of 
 argument or testimony ; exhibiting truth to the mind on bare inspection. 
 
 II Tuition, guardianship ; more particularly, instruction. 
 
 ^ Tutelage, guardianship, protection, — applied to the person protecting. 
 
 ** Tutor, a guardian, one who has the care of instructing another ; a teacher , 
 also, to teach, to instruct ; to correct. 
 
 Contumacy, literally, a swelling against, haughtiness. Hence, stubborn 
 ness, unyielding obstinacy, inflexibility. In law, a wilful contempt and dis- 
 obedience to any lawful summons or order of court. 
 
 Contumely, literally, a siyeZZmg against ; rudeness or reproach, compounded 
 of haughtiness and contempt; contemptuousness, insolence, contemptuous Ian 
 guage. Extumescence, a swelling or rising. 
 
 nil Tomb, a grave, a monument erected to preserve the memory of the dead 
 —because anciently a heap of earth was raised over the dead. 
 
TUN 
 
 480 
 
 TUR 
 
 tu'me^edi, a» 
 tu'me^ymg^ a. 
 tM?7?efac'tion, n, 
 Hu'midi^ a, 
 ^if'midly, ad. 
 fu'midness, n. 
 \tu'mo\', n. 
 tu'movedi, a. 
 fit'morous, a. 
 
 \tump^ V. & n. 
 tum'p'edi^ a. 
 tump''u\g^ a. 
 \tu''mulQ.r^ a. 
 fwmwZate, v. 
 ll^w'mwZose, or 
 tu'muloMS, a. 
 tumuloB,'\ty , n. 
 
 ^Humult’udirY, a. 
 tumult' u?in\y^ ad. 
 
 'wariness, n. 
 tumult’ udito^ V. 
 tumultua’ t'lon, n. 
 ^\tumult'uous, a. 
 tumidt' uously, ad. 
 Zw/nwZi'wousness, n. 
 
 ^tu'mult, n. & V. 
 
 Tund-o, tusum, V. 3. to heat, to bruise, to blunt : as, con- 
 tund' or contuse', to heat, to bruise; ohtund, to blunt, 
 to dull. 
 
 JJobZw^e', a. perZw'sed, a. 
 
 obZwse'ly, ad. per/?/'5ion, n. 
 
 obZwse'ness, n. |ll|re^ww<Z', v. 
 
 ob/w'sion, n. reZwse', a. 
 
 55perZwse', or 
 
 co^tund' , V. 
 cootuse', V. 
 conZw'sion, n. 
 ohtund', V. 
 obiwsang'ular, a. 
 
 Tunic-^, f. 1. a ichite woollen vest worn by the Romans 
 below the toga ; a covering, a coat 
 tu'nic, n. IFIT^w'mcated, a. n. 
 
 TuRB-./f, f. 1. {rv^^Yi or &o^v^og), a disturbance or confusion ; 
 a crowd: as, da^turb', to stir, to disquiet. 
 disZwr^', V. im^erturha' t\ou, n. perturha’tor, or 
 
 disZwrZ)'ed, a. imper^wrZ>'ed, a. 
 
 dis^w?'6'er, n. perturb', or 
 
 disfwri'ing, a. per^wr6'ate, v. 
 
 distwrZ/ance, n. fffperZwr^a'don, n. 
 
 imperZwrZ)'wble, a. perZwr6'ed, a. 
 
 ^erturb'er, n. 
 troub'Xe, v. &, n. 
 troubled, a. 
 troub'ler, n. 
 troub'lesome. a. 
 
 * Tumid, being swelled, enlarged or distended ; proUiherant ; swollen; swells 
 ing in sound or sense ; pompous, puffy, bombastic, falsely sublime. 
 
 I Tumor, a swelling, 
 
 t Tump, in gardening, to form a mass of earth or a hillock round a plant ; also, 
 a little hillock. $ Tumidar, belonging to a heap, 
 
 I I Tumulose or Tumulous, full of hills or hillocks. 
 
 IF Tumult, literally, a violent swelling of sounds or motion ; the commotion^ 
 disturbance, or agitation of a multitude, usually accompanied with great noise, 
 uproar, and confusion of voices; violent commotion or agitation with confusion 
 of sounds ; agitation, high excitement, irregular or confused motion ; bustle, stir. 
 
 ** Tumultuary, belonging to tumult ; disorderly, promiscuous, confused ; rest- 
 less, asritated, unquiet. 
 
 if Tumultuous, conducted with tumult; disorderly, noisy, confused, irregu- 
 lar; agitated, disturbed; turbulent, violent; full oi tumult and disorder. 
 
 \X Obtuse, blunt, not acute or pointed ; dull ; not sharp or shrill. 
 
 $$ Pertuse or Pertused, pierced with holes ; piinched. 
 
 III! Retund, to blunt or turn, as an edge ; to dull. 
 
 1F1F Tumcated, in botany, covered with a tunic or membranes; coated, — as, a 
 stem. * ** *** Tunicle, a natural covering ; an integument. 
 
 Hi Perturbation, disquiet or agitation of mind ; restjlessness of passions. 
 
TUR 
 
 481 
 
 TYP 
 
 frow57esomely, ad, tur'bidness, n. 
 
 troub'lesomeness, n. ^tur'bulence, n, 
 troub'Vmgy a. & n, tur'bulency, n, 
 
 troub'loas, a, . tur'bulent, a, 
 
 Hur'bid, a. tur'bulenWy^ ad. 
 
 Turbo, m. 3. a whirlwind ; a 
 
 5<wr6iriion, n, l|fwr'52wate, or 
 
 turbina’tion, n, tur'bindXed, a, 
 
 Turg— £ 0 , V, 2. to swell, to wax hig, 
 
 **iniwr^es'cence, n, turges'cency, n. 
 
 tur'gentf a, \\tur'g\d, a, 
 
 fwr^es'cence, n, tur'gidly, ad. 
 
 \tur'mod, n, & v, 
 undisfwr^'ed, a, 
 undisfwrft'edly, ad, 
 undistoi'edness, n 
 un^ro^^67ed, a, 
 
 top, a spire, 
 ^tur'biniie, or 
 tur'bite, n, 
 
 iwr'^idness, n. 
 turgid' ity, n. 
 
 Turio, bn-is, m, 3. a shoot — turionii' exom, a. 
 Turp-js, a. ugly or deformed; base — Wtur'pii\iAe,n. 
 Turr-zs-, f. 3. a tower — §§^ 2 ^rVet, n. tur'reXed, a. 
 Typh~o (Tu(pw), to inflame or heat, to burn. 
 
 llll^y'^j^us, a, &. n, ^ty'phoid, a. 
 
 Typ-z7^, m. 2. (Tv^og), a type or figure, an emblem, a mark : 
 as, ec7z/joal, taken from the original. 
 
 n, 
 
 anti/yp'ical, a. 
 
 chitype, n, 
 ar'chi^yjsal, a. 
 [\\oc'type, n, 
 ec7y/?al, a, 
 \\\'^^etyp'i^y, v. 
 
 pvetyp'ified, a. stereofypog'raphy, a, 
 
 pxetyp'i^ymg, a, stereo^^j90g'rapher,7i 
 
 pro'to^ype, n, llllll^yjo^» n, 
 
 siex'eotype, n, a, & v, typ'ic, a. 
 ster'eotyper, n, typ' icr\, a, 
 
 stex'eotypiug, a, typ'ioddly, ad, 
 
 stereofyp'ic, a, Zy^'icalness, n. 
 
 * Turhid, muddy, not clear, foul. 
 
 t Turbulence, a distracted state, tumultuousness, insubordination. 
 
 X Turmoil, disturbance, tumult, harassing labour; trouble, molestation by 
 tumult. $ Turbillion, a whirl, a vortex. 
 
 II Turbinate or Turbinated, spiral, shaped like a top or cone inverted. 
 
 ^ Turbinite or Turbite, a petrified shell of the turbo kind. 
 
 ** Inturgescence, a swellmg. 
 
 ft Turgid, swelled, bloated, tumid ; pompous, bombastic. 
 
 tt Turpitude, inherent baseness or vileness of principle of the human heart ; 
 extreme depravity ; baseness or vileness of words or actions ; shameful wicked- 
 ness. $§ Turret, a little tower on buildings. 
 
 Ilii A typhus disease, or fever, is accompanied wdth great debility. 
 
 IF IF Typhoid, resembling typhus ; weak, low. 
 
 Antitype, a figure corresponding to another figure ; that of which the 
 type is the pattern or representation. 
 
 "W-f Arch hype, the original pattern or model of a work; or the model from 
 which a thing is made. (See Prototype, p. 434.) Jl:!: Ectype, a copy. 
 
 Pretypify, to \^rcfigure, to exhibit previously in a type. 
 
 Illltl Tyjie, a sign, symbol ; a figure of something to come ; — as, Abraham's 
 sacrifice and the paschal lamb were types of Christ, — opposed to antitype Christ, 
 in this case, is the antitype. A printing letter ; a mark, an emblem. 
 
 41 
 
TYR 
 
 482 
 
 ULC 
 
 Xtypog'xa.’phy, n. 
 ^yj90g'rapher, n, 
 ^ypograph'ic, a. 
 
 #z/jt70grapli'ical, fr, 
 /^;?ooTaph'icaily, ad, 
 \typ'o\i\,e, n. 
 
 *tijp'ify, V, 
 
 typ'ifxedi, a, 
 typ’iYy 'mg, «. 
 f^y/»'ocasmy, n, 
 
 TvRANN-f7«, m, 2. (Tu^avvGc;), 071 orbitrory Mng, a usurper^ 
 a despot ; a cruel or insolerd master, 
 ty’rant, n. tyran* * * § n\c^\, a. tyr' anmzedi, a. 
 
 . /yrVynness, n. ?yra?i'nically, ad, tyr' annxziwg^ a, 
 
 tyr'anny, n. fyr«?i'n:ralness, n, tyr'annous, a, 
 
 tyr'annmg^ a, Wtyran'nieide^ n, tyr'anno\x&\y^ ad, 
 
 tyran'mc, a, ^tyr'annxzQj v. 
 
 Tyro or Tiro, m, 3. a youvg or raw soldier, a learner or 
 novice in any art or thing — ty ro, n. 
 
 U. 
 
 Uber, a, {ab uber, n, 3. a nipple or pap), fertile, plentiful, 
 abundant: as, ex?i7yerant, abundant. 
 ex^^'6erance, n. exw'Aerantly, ac?. '' ^u'beriy,n, 
 
 exu'hersLncy, n, exu'6erate, v, fftt'^erous, a. 
 
 exw'6erant, a, 
 
 Ubi (Wou), adv, where, in what or which place. 
 
 \\uhica't\ou, or n, w/; 2 q'uitariness, n. 
 
 uhieiy, n, lll|M/;?q'uitary, a, & n. 
 
 Ulcus, er-is, n. 3. (iXxo?), a sore: as, ex?y7'cerate, to cause 
 ulcers, to corrode; ulcer, a sore discharging a ihin 
 Avateiy matter. 
 
 exuV cevdite^ v, & a, exulcera'tiox), n, ul'cerate, v, 
 
 exul' aerated, a. exul'ceraXory, a, ui' aerated, a. 
 
 exuV aerating, a, ul'cer, n, uVcerating, a. 
 
 * Typify, to represent by an image, form, model, or resemblance. The wash 
 ing of baptism typifies the cleansing of the soul from sin by the blood of Christ. 
 
 I Typocosmy, a representation of the world. 
 
 t Typography, the art of printing ; emblematical or hieroglyphic representa- 
 tion. 
 
 § TypoUte, a stone or fossil having impressions or figures of plants and ani- 
 mals. 
 
 II 'Tyrannicide, the act of killing a tyrant, or one who kills a tyrant. 
 
 f Tyrannize, to act the tyrant, to exercise arbitrary power; to rule with 
 unjust and oppressive severity. ** Uberly, abunaance, fruitfulness. 
 
 tt Uberous, frni>i\d, copious. 
 
 II Vhication, Ubiety, the state of being in a place ; local, relative. 
 
 Ubiyuiiy {ab ubique, adv. everywhere), the being in all places or everywhere 
 at the same time; omnipresence. 
 
 lilt Uhiyuiiary, existing everywhere or in all places ; also, one who exists every • 
 where. » 
 
483 
 
 ULI 
 
 UMB 
 
 ulcera't\on^ n. ul'cerous, a, * ** *** uVcus\e n. 
 
 ul'cered, «. ul'cerousness, n. 
 
 Uligo, m-is, f, 3. slime, mud, ooziness — ulig'inous, a. 
 
 Ultim-c/s-, a. (ab ultra, beyond, ulterior, farther), last: 
 aritepenz^//', the last syllable but two. 
 antepenwZ/', n. ow?r«'geousness, n. \uVtinidXe, a, 
 
 antepenw^/'irnate, a, \ie'mdt, n. uriimaXely, ad, 
 
 fow^Vage, 77. & V, pcnult'imo.te, a, \\ultimn'tum, n, 
 
 outra’ geons^ a. \ulle'riov, a, ultim'ity, n, 
 
 outra'geous\y, ad, 
 
 V, 1. to howl—^ululdi\Q, v. ulubiliou, n. 
 
 Umbell-./^, f 1. {ah umbra), a Httle shadow or screen. 
 
 ^*um'bel, n, urn’helhv, a, \\um'helleX, or 
 
 um/belldle, or umbelM'exoxxs, a, umbet'liclQ, n, 
 
 umbelhted, a. 
 
 Umrilic-c75, 7n. 2. (ofxqjaXoc:), the navel. 
 
 \\umbiV\c, n, &L a, \\umbiV icixie, or umbiVicdXe^, a. 
 
 umbW\o,^\, a. 
 
 as, 
 
 Umbr-./ 3 , f. 1. a shadow or shade: as, ad folate, to give 
 a faint shadow or likeness : inum'brate. to shade. 
 
 ad77T?i7jrant,ff. 
 ad7/m7;rate, v, 
 ^diUmbrn't\on,n, 
 inw77i7;rate,i;. 
 j|||obw77i7>rate, v, 
 ohumhrn’t\QX\, n, 
 '^^penurn'bra, n. 
 
 ***W7T7777-age, 77. 
 w?77/;ra'geous, a, 
 w77i/>ra'geousness, 
 um'br^ye, v, 
 um'b rated, a, 
 ]\\um'brati\e, a, • 
 
 \\\umbrat'\e, or 
 umbrat'ica], a, 
 1 . a, 
 \\\\\\um' brel, or 
 umbrella, n, 
 umbros'ity, n. 
 
 * Ulcusle, a little idcer. 
 
 t Outrage, injurious violence offered to persons or things ; excessive abuse ; 
 wanton mischief. A violent attack upon a person of property is an ouira^p.. 
 
 J inferior, further; in geography, being, or situated beyond or on the further 
 side of any line or boundary ; — opposed to ciierior, or hither. 
 
 $ Ultimate, farthest, most remote, extreme ; final, last. 
 
 11 Ultimatum, in diplomacy, the firtal propositions, conditions, or terms, offered 
 as the basis of a treaty ; any final proposition or condition. 
 
 ^ Ululate, to howl as a dog or wolf 
 
 ** Umbel, in botany, a particular mode of inflorescence or flowering, 
 ti Umhellet or UmbelUcle, a little or partial umbel. 
 
 XX Umbilic, the navel; the centre. 
 
 $$ Umbilicate, Umbilicafed, noyeZ-shaped ; formed in the middle like a navel, 
 — as a flower, fruit, or leaf 
 
 llji Obumbrafe, Umbrafe, to shade, to darhen, to cloud. 
 
 iflT Penumbra, in astronomy, a partial shade, or an imperfect shadow. 
 
 *** Umbrage, a shade, a skreen of trees ; suspicion of injury ; offence, resent- 
 ment. ttt Umbratile, being in the shade ; unreal ; secluded, 
 
 lit Umbra! Ic, Umbrafical, shadow i/, typical. 
 
 Umbratious, suspicious, apt to distrust, captious, disposed to take umbraae. 
 llllll Umbrel, Umbrella, a shade, skreen, or guard against the rays of the sun, 
 or against rain or snow. 
 
UND 
 
 484 
 
 UNU 
 
 Und-o, undatum, a 1. {ab unda, f. 1. a wave), to rise in 
 luaveS' or surges, to swell; to abound: as, rodund' mt, 
 superfluous. 
 
 abound', V, 
 dibomid'ed, a. 
 Sibound'ing, n. & a. 
 Hbund'diXice, n, 
 
 a. 
 
 a6wncZ'antly, ad, 
 ]exund'^\.e, v, 
 exunda'tion, n, 
 mun'ddint, a, ' 
 \mun'd^te, v, 
 'mun'ddXed, a. 
 
 mun'ddiXmg, a. 
 munda'tiQv, n, 
 redound', v, 
 redound'ing, a, 
 vedund'since, n, 
 redund'diuey, n, 
 redund'dint, a, 
 redwni^'antly, ad, 
 ^xx^erdihound' , v, 
 supersibound^mg, a. 
 
 superaftim^Z'ance, n. 
 supera6wn6^'ant, a, 
 supera^wncZ'antly, ad 
 un'dulxLvy, a, 
 \un'dul^te', v, &. a, 
 un'duldXed, a, 
 un'dulatmg, a, 
 un'duldXmgiy, ad, 
 undula' tiorx, i}, 
 
 \[un’ dulatory, a. 
 
 ^\un’guldXe, a. 
 
 Ungu-js, m, 3. a nail ; a claw or talon. 
 
 solidwn'^wZous, a, ^unguic’xjdsXe, or 
 ^unguic' vddir, a, unguic'MldXed, a. 
 
 Ungu- 0 , unctum, v. 3. to^ anoint: as, un'guinoxxs, unctu^ 
 
 ous, oily. 
 
 JJinwwc'flon, n, 
 W'munctuo^'iiy, n, 
 WWun&tion, n. 
 IF^wnc'^ifous, a. 
 
 wnc7wousness, n. 
 unctuos'ity, n. 
 ^^ung'ueni, n, 
 ungueoX! oxxs, a. 
 
 un’guinovs, a. 
 oint, V, 
 oint'ment, n. 
 SLiioint, V. ^ 
 
 Un-US', a. one, alone ; the same: as, diswmte', to separate, 
 to part; t^nan'imous, of one mind; z^'mon, a making 
 one ; unhon, one sound ; u'nii, one ; i^Tzite', to make 
 into one; u'nity, the being one. 
 fffco-ad'Mwate, a, co-umie', v, &l a. 'disw'Tiion, n, 
 
 jjjco-adwnifl'on, n, disw'niform, a. diswwite', v. 
 
 * Abundance, great plenty. t Exundate, to overflow. 
 
 t Inundate, o^erflmo, to deluge, to spread over with a fluid. 
 
 $ Undulate, to move back and forth, or up and down, as waves ; to wave ; to 
 vibrate ; also, wavy. ll Undulatory, playing like waves, waving. 
 
 IT Unguicular, in botany, of the length of the human nails, or half an inch. 
 ** Unguiculate, Unguiculated, clawed, having claws ; in botany, clawed, hav- 
 ■ng a narrow base. tt Ungulate, shaped like a hoof. 
 
 XX Inunction, the action of anointing. ^ 
 
 §§ Inunctuosity, the want of unctuosity or oiliness. 
 
 till Unction, the act of anointing ; any thing softening ; that which excites 
 piety and devotion ; divine or sanctifying grace, 1 John i. Extreme unction, the 
 rite of anointing in the last hours ; or the application of sacred oil to the parts 
 where the five senses reside. ITIF Unctuous, fat, oily, greasy 
 
 *** Unguent, ointment. An unguent is stiffer than a liniment, but softer than 
 a cerate. 
 
 ttt Coadunate leaves, in botany, are several united at the base, 
 lit Coadunition, the union of different substances in one mass. 
 
URA 
 
 485 
 
 URA 
 
 dis?/7ii/ted, a, 
 disz^y/i7er, n. 
 dis)Zm/7ino-, a, 
 ihsu'iiity^ n. 
 ce-un\iti\ v. & n. 
 re-/nii'ted, a, 
 re.-uni' tAng, «. 
 re-M'?iion, n, 
 tnurie\ a, 
 tri-/f'//ity, n, 
 wrmnim'ity, 7i. 
 wwan'imons. a. 
 i«?7an'imously, ad. 
 iman'imousness, n. 
 
 *M7??’cap'sular, a. 
 w'?i?corn, n. 
 unicorn'ous, a, 
 'lorous, a. 
 
 Ju'/7iforni, a. & n, 
 w'/7?‘formly, ad. 
 imiform'ity, n. 
 
 Uran~ 05 (ou^avoc:), 
 5555*^^^^^g'raphy, n. 
 
 JiiwVg'enous, a. 
 ||?ir/?‘^en'iture, n. 
 Utr/iila'hiate, a. 
 w //lat'eral, a. 
 
 a. 
 
 tfM/r/lnc'ular, a. 
 
 wViion, n. 
 Ifie/i/p'arous, a. 
 
 llllwwzra'diated, a. 
 w'/?2son, n. & a, 
 wnis'onous, a. 
 M?7?s'onance, a. 
 M/7?*s'onant, a. 
 u'n\t, n. 
 7i'T?z7«ble, a. 
 ir^im?ta'rian, a. & 
 i^rz/ta'rianism, n. 
 
 i<7?ite', V. 
 
 uni'ted^ a. 
 uni tedly, ad, 
 
 heaven. 
 
 ll||||l|«r«7iorogy, n. 
 
 uni' lev, n. 
 uni'tmg, a. 
 unilV on, n. 
 u'nitive, a. 
 u'nity, n. 
 
 '*'%'?iivalve, n. & a. 
 
 wnzvalv'ular, a. 
 ftt^'^^verse, n. 
 j||wmVers'al, a. &l n. 
 wmvers'ally, ad. 
 wnzvers'alness, n. 
 555^^^vers'alism, n. 
 
 wnzvers'alist, n. 
 Illllli^mVersal'ity, ?z. 
 
 IFiriFwTizvers'ity, n. 
 ****W7?/v'ocal, a, 
 n. WTziv'ocally, ad. 
 ffffi7'7?7voque, or 
 u'nivoke, a. 
 |JJ|7i/?7voca'tion, n. 
 unw'niform, a. 
 
 uranos'co^y, n. 
 
 * Unicapsnlar, having one capsule to each flower, — as a pericarp. 
 
 t UniJloroifS, bearing one flower only. 
 
 t Untform, of 07 ie form or manner; also, the particular dress of soldiers, — so 
 called, because it is alike among all the soldiers. 
 
 $ Unigenous, of one kind ; of the same genus. 
 
 II tJni geniture, ihe stale of being the only begotten. 
 
 IT Unilahiafe, in botany, having one lip only, — as a corol. 
 
 ** Uni literal, consisting of one letter only. 
 
 tt Unilocular, having one cell only. 
 
 tt Uniparoiis, producing one at a birth. 
 
 % Unique, (Fr.j sole, vviihont an equal. |H| Uniradialed, having one ray. 
 
 irir Unitarian, one who believes ihal there is only one pei-son in the God- 
 head, — opposed to Trinitarian. l"he Arian and Socinian are both compre- 
 hended in the term Unitarian. 
 
 *'** Univalve, having one valve, — as a shell or pericarp; also, a shell having 
 one valve only. 
 
 tit Universe, the collective name of heaven and earth, and all that be- 
 longs to them; the whole system of created things; the roirav of the Greeks, 
 and the mundus of the Latins. til Universal, all, the whole. 
 
 Universalism, in theology, the doctrine or belief that all men will be saved 
 or made happy in a future life. 
 
 mill Universality, the state of extending to the whole. 
 
 inriT University, a universal school, in w hich are taught all branches of learn- 
 ing, or the four faculties of theology, medicine, law, and llie sciences and arts 
 
 **** Univocal, having one meaning only. 
 
 tttt Univoque or Univoke, in music, having the octave and its recurrences, 
 above and below. X\\i. Univocation, agreement of name and meaning. 
 
 Uranography, a description of the heavens. 
 
 Hlllill Urmology, a discourse or treatise on the heavens. 
 
 41 # 
 
URB 
 
 486 
 
 UST 
 
 Urbs, f. 3. a city or town : as, ^^r'6ane, belonging to a 
 city, civil, polite, courteous in manners. 
 murhan'iij, n, sub'i«r6ed, a, urh'oX, a, 
 
 sub'wr6, or subwr6'ial, a, rw* * * § 6'ane, a, 
 
 ^mh'urbs, n, sub^^r6'^an, a, wrSan'ity, n, 
 
 tsubur^'an, «. JsubwrSica'rian, a, wr^'anize, v, 
 
 Urg-^o, V, 2. to press on, to push : as, urg'eni, pressing 
 with importunity or necessity, violent, 
 unwr^'ed, a, urg'encY, n, 
 
 urge, V. . urg'ent, a, 
 
 urg'edi, a, wr^'ently, ad. 
 
 Urin-^, f. 1. (ou^ov), animal imter. 
 diureVic, a. & n. strangwVious, a. 
 
 dys'wry, n. u'rea, n. 
 
 is'chwry, n, u'reter, n. 
 
 is'chwrei'ic, a. & n. ure'thr^, n. 
 
 stran'gwry, n. u'rine, n. 
 
 Urs-^, f, 1. the hear ; a hear, 
 
 §ur'sa, n. wrs'iform, a. 
 
 UsT-?7jjf, sup, {ah uro, v, 3.) to hum : as, nAure', to hum 
 up ; combust ih\e, that will take fire and burn, 
 Iladws^', or combusl'ihle, a. & n.*^exws'iion, n. 
 
 adiisi'ed, a. combust'ihleness, n. incom&ws^'ible, a, 
 
 ad^^s^'^ble, a, com6w5^ibirity, n. incom6w^^'ibleness,n 
 
 adMs'don, n. combus'tion, n. incom6wsiibirity, n, 
 
 ^am^Ms'non, n. combust’ive, a. inure', v. 
 
 urg'er, n. 
 urg'ing, a. 
 
 w'Wnal, n. & a, 
 tfcVmary, a. & n, 
 u'rinous, a. 
 it'rmative, a, 
 wros'copy, n. 
 
 ifrs'ine, a. 
 
 * Suburbs, a building without the walls of a city, but near them ; or 
 more generally, the parts that lie without the walls, but in the vicinity of 
 a city. 'I'lie word may signify buildings, streets, or territory. 
 
 t Suburban, Suburbia!, Surburbian, inhabiting or being in the suburbs 
 of a city. 
 
 t Snburbicarian or Suburhicary, being in the suburbs ; — an epithet 
 applied to the provinces of Italy, which composed the ancient diocese of 
 Rome. 
 
 § Ursa, the bear, a constellation, the greater or lesser hear, near the 
 north pole. 
 
 Adust, Adusted, become hot or dry, hur?it, scorched, hot and fiery. 
 
 ^ Ambustion, among physicians, a burning ; a burn or scald. 
 
 Exustion, the act or operation of burning up. 
 
487 
 
 fws^o'nous, a. 
 
 UTO 
 
 \ustula'tion^ n» 
 
 UTE 
 
 *inws7ion, n. 
 ws'don, n. 
 
 Uter-z 7 ^, 77 Z. 2. (ab uter, m. 3. a bag of shin or leather)^ 
 the ivomb — utermQ, a. kutrioXe, n. utric'\A^.\\ a. 
 Utopia, More’s ideal or imaginary commonwealth. 
 
 uto'pmn, a. 
 
 Ut-o/ 2 , usus, V. dep. 3. to use: as, ^use\ ill use, reviling 
 words ; disz^se', to cease to use ; 'mutil'ity, wselessness. 
 
 abwse', v, &, n, 
 abit'sed, a, 
 abw'ser, n, 
 abw'sing, a. 
 abw'sion, n, 
 abi^'sive, a, 
 abw'sively, ad. 
 abw'siveness, n. 
 diswse', n, & v. 
 disw'sed, a, 
 disic'sage, n. 
 disz^'jing, a. 
 inabw'sively, ad, 
 inw'dle, a, 
 mutiVity, n, 
 llinwsiZa'don, n. 
 T[miswse', v. &l n. 
 
 misw'sed, a, 
 misw'sage, n, 
 misiz'^ing, a, 
 **perwse', v. 
 pem'sed, a. 
 perw'ser, n, 
 pem'sing, a, 
 perw'sal, n, 
 unw'sed, a, 
 unwse'ful, a. 
 unw'swal, a. 
 unw'swally, ad. 
 unw'swalness, n, 
 use, n. & V. 
 u'seX, a. 
 u’sex, n. 
 u'sahle, a. 
 
 ffw'sage, n, 
 ttu'sdince, n. 
 itse'ful, a. 
 wse'fully, ad. 
 tfse'fulness, n. 
 use'less, a. 
 uselessly, ad. 
 wse'lessness, n. 
 u'sudiX, a. 
 w'swally, ad. 
 it'swalness, n. 
 ^Jwswcap'tion, n, 
 llllw'swfruct, n. 
 iriTwswfruct'iiary, n. 
 
 u' surer, n. 
 *"^^u'sury, n. 
 usu’rious, a. 
 
 * Inustion, a hurning on, a branding, or the action of marking by burning. 
 
 t UstoriouSf having the quality of burning or scaring. 
 
 t Ustidation, in metallurgy, the operation of expelling one substance from 
 another by heat , — as sulphur and arsenic from ores, in a muffle. In pharmacy, 
 the roasting or drying of moist substances, so as to prepare them for pulveriz- 
 ing ; also, the burning of wine. 
 
 § Utricle, a little bag or bladder ; a little cell ; a reservoir in plants to receive 
 the sap ; a capsule of one cell, and containing a solitary seed. 
 
 11 Inusitation, neglect of use ; disuse. 
 
 ^ Misuse, to treat or use improperly or ill ; to use to a bad purpose. 
 
 ** Peruse, literally, to use thoroughly ; to read, or to read with attention , to 
 observe. 
 
 tt Usage, treatment ; use, or long continued use, custom. 
 
 It Usance, use, usury ; in commerce, a determinate time fixed for the pay- 
 ment of bills of exchange ; — so called, because this time is settled by usage, or 
 the custom of places on which the bills are drawn. In France, the usance for 
 bills drawn from Spain or Portugal, is sixty days. At London, the usance for 
 bills drawn from Holland, Germany, or France, is one month. 
 
 $§ Usucaption, in civil law, the same as prescription in common law ; the 
 acq uisition of the title or right to property, by the uninterrupted and undisputed 
 possession of it for a certain time prescribed by law. 
 
 nil Usufruct, the temporary use and enjoyment of lands or tenements. 
 
 IFIT Usufructuary, a person who has the use and enjoyment of property for a 
 time, without having the title or property. 
 
 *** Usury f formerly, interest or premium to be paid for the use of money ; in 
 
UVA 
 
 488 
 
 VAD 
 
 nsu’rious]y, ad. 
 wsw'r7ousness, n, 
 ^usurp', V. 
 usurp'e(\^ a. 
 
 usurp'ex.^ n. 
 usurp' mg., a. 
 usurp \ng\y., ad. 
 usurpa' i\on^ n. 
 
 fit/en'sil, n. 
 u'lile., n. & a. 
 \util'iXy, n. 
 
 u'tilizcj V. 
 
 Uv-^, f. 1. a grape — u veous, a. 
 
 Uxor, f. 3. a wife: as, uxor'iQ]de, the killing, or a killei 
 of a wife; z^^o'nous, submissively fond of a wife. 
 
 uxor'icide, n. wo:oViously, ad. wa:o'riousness, n. 
 
 wxo'rious, a. 
 
 Vacc-^, V. a cow: as, voc'cmc^ of a coic. 
 
 Jrac'cary, n. Huac'ci/iate, e. i;ac'ci/rating, a. 
 
 vflc'cine, a. roc'ci/iated, a. vaccina' lion, n. 
 
 Vac-0, V. 1. to he empty, to want, to he at leisure : evac'u* 
 ate, to empty ; m'cant, empty, unoccupied. 
 
 era'cate, v. 
 evac'u^ui, n. & a. 
 evac'udXe, v. 
 evac'uditcd, a. 
 evac'udiXmg., a. 
 evacua' t\ox\, n. 
 evac'udXov, n. 
 
 Gvac'udloxy, a. 
 1[superi;«c«'neous, a, 
 vtt'cancy, n. 
 va'cdmt, a, 
 **ua'cate, v. 
 va'calGd, a. 
 va'cat'mg., a. 
 
 ^\vaca' t\ox\, n. 
 X\vac'uum, n. 
 wist, n. 
 vacua' t\ox\, n. 
 ||l|t;tfcw'ity, n. 
 inri;ac'wous, a. 
 vflc'wousness, n. 
 
 Vacill-o, V. 1. to move to and fro, to stagger or tottery to 
 waver : as, vac'illdi\.e, to waver, to Jiuctuale. 
 
 "^Jic'kle, a. vac'illdle, v. vac'illB.i\cy, n. 
 
 Jic'kXy, ad. vac'ilhXmg, a. i;ac'i7/ant, a. 
 
 Jic'klene^s, n, vacilla'tion, n. ^ 
 
 Vad- 0 , vasum, v. 3. to go: as, pervade, to go or pass 
 
 through. 
 
 present usage, illegal or exorbitant interest ; premium or compensation paid for 
 .he use of money, beyond the rate of interest established" by law. 
 
 * Usurp, to seize and hold in possession by force, or without right. {Usurp is 
 not applied to common dispossession oi’ private property.) 
 
 t Ufensil, an instrument for any use. t Ufillty, 7/sefuIness. 
 
 $ Vaccarjf, an old word signifying a cmc-house, dairy-house, or a co?7J-pasture 
 
 II Vaccinate, to inoculate with the cow-pox, or a virus originally taken from 
 cows, called vaccine matter. 
 
 IT Supervacaneous, superfluous, unnecessary, serving no purpose. 
 
 ** Vacate, to make vacant, to annul. 
 
 ++ Vacation, intermission of studies or employment. 
 
 It Vacuum, empty space, devoid of air. 
 
 Vacidst, one who holds the doctrine of a vacuum in nature, — opposed to a 
 vlemsf. nil Vacuity, empline^, empty space. 
 
 ITIT Vacuous, empty, unfilled, void. 
 
 *** Fickle, vxivering, inconstant, unstable, of a changing mind. 
 
VAG 489 VAL 
 
 ’^evade', v. 
 eva'ded, a, 
 Qva'dmg, a. 
 eva'sion, n. 
 era'sive, a. 
 era'sively, ad, 
 ei;a'5iveness, n. 
 
 Ym.vade\ v. 
 inva'dedi a. 
 inva'der^ n, 
 im;a'(/ing, a. 
 inra'sion, ?i. 
 inva'sive, a. 
 \iervade', v. 
 
 perva'dfed, a. 
 ^exva'diug^ a, 
 pertJa'^ion, n, 
 pen;a'sive, a. 
 \vade-me^'c\xm, n. 
 \wade^ V. 
 wa'ding, a. 
 
 Vagin-^, f, 1. a sheath, a case: as, vagim\, of a sheath 
 
 vag'inoX, a. vag'indled, a, ITi^cf^ino-pen'nous, a. 
 
 l|i;«o’'inant, a. 
 
 Vag-us, a, wandering: as, extras; V^ant, wandering be- 
 yond limits, excessive, wild. 
 
 **evfl^a'doii, n, ffmultb'ag'ant, or 
 
 extrau'a^ance, n, ^ nmltii)'«^ous, a, 
 
 extrav'a^ancy, n, mundiv'a^ant, a, 
 
 extras '«^ant, a, &l n. J|noctb'«^ant, a, 
 extrai;'a^antly, ad, n.oei\vaga‘tiox\, n, 
 
 extrav'fl^antness, n, solit;'a^ant, a, 
 extrau'fl^ate, t?. jJ^^a^'abond, a, & n, 
 
 exixdivaga' tion, n. 
 
 vag'ahondxy, n, 
 l|||i;«^a'ry, n, & v, 
 va'grancy, n, 
 iriri;«'^rant, a, & n, 
 ***va'gue, a, 
 va'gueness, n, 
 va'gons, a. 
 
 Val—eo, V. 2. to he well or strong, to have strength, to he, 
 worth: as, ^vaiV, to profit, to assist ; ini^aZ'id, weak, of 
 no force; pre?;ai7', to overcome. 
 
 a,vail', V, & n, 
 Sivaidahle, a, 
 3Lvai'lably, ad, 
 avai'Zableness, n, 
 ^vai'lixig, a. 
 
 avaiZ'ment, n, 
 ttfconvflZes'cence, n. 
 conr«Zes'cency, n. 
 conr«Zes'cent, a, 
 comi’iexvail, n. 
 
 Jf|counterv«?7', v, 
 countervttz’Z'ed, a, 
 coiinten;aZZ'ing, a, 
 dds,valid'ily, n, 
 di^vaVue, v, & n. 
 
 * Etade, to go out, to escape ; to avoid by dexterity ; to elude by subterfuge, 
 sophistry, address, or ingenuity. 
 
 t Invade, to go in or on, to enter a country, as an army with hostile inten- 
 tions ; to attack ; to fall on. 
 
 I Vade-mecum, literally, go with me ; a book or other thing that a person car- 
 ries with him as a constant companion ; a manual. 
 
 $ Wade, to go or pass through water without swimming, as by a ford or 
 shallow. 
 
 II Vaginant, in botany, sheathing; Vaginated, sheathed, — as leaves. 
 
 ^ Vagino-pennous, having the wings covered with a hard case or sheaih,,QS 
 insects. * ** Evagation, a wandering ; excursion, roving or rambling. 
 
 tt Multivagant or Multivagous, wandering much. 
 
 Noctivagant, wandering in the night. 
 
 $$ Vagabond, one who wanders, having no certain dwelling, or not abiding in 
 it ; a rascal, a villain. 
 
 III! Vagary, a wandering thought, a wild freak, a whim. 
 
 ^^Vagio.nt, wandering ; also, a wanderer. 
 
 Yague, unsettled, unfixed ; uncertain. 
 
 ttt Convalescence, renewal of health. 
 
 Countervail, to act against with equal force or power, to equal. 
 
VAN 
 
 490 
 
 Val 
 
 Aisvalua' tioxi, n. 
 
 pre?;«?7'ed, a. 
 
 ^'^val'ct, n. 
 
 equiu'flZence, n. 
 
 prevail'ing, a. 
 
 ^fvaletudina'risLX), 
 
 equiv'aZency, n. 
 
 prev'alence, n. 
 
 valet u' diimry , a. 
 
 '^equittV/Zent, a. & n. 
 
 pxev'alency, n. 
 
 \\val'idiX\i, a. 
 
 equiuV/Zently, ad. 
 irnprec'wZence, n. 
 
 pre?;'«Zent, a. 
 
 val'idiXiXiy, ad. 
 
 prev'tt/ently, ad. 
 se\^-vaV umg, a. 
 
 vtf/'zantness, n. 
 
 finur/Zes'cence, n. 
 
 55i^«Z'id, a. 
 
 fmvaletu' dindirY, 
 
 nxidiVailahXe, a. 
 
 I’flZ'idness, n. 
 
 in'i;«Zid, n. 
 
 MXi^vai'lixig, a. 
 \xx\^exval' ue, v. & n. 
 
 valid'iXy, n. 
 
 Vmval'n\, a. 
 
 l|||i;«Z'or, n. 
 
 int;<'//'idness, n. 
 
 undenirt/'tted, a. 
 
 val'orous, a. 
 
 invalid' ily, n. 
 
 ux\dervaViier, n. 
 
 tjaZ'orously, ad. 
 
 n val' UP, n. & V, 
 
 ||int;«Z'^/ate, v. 
 
 underr«Z'wing, a. * * * § ** * * * *** 
 
 int;aZ'idated, a. 
 
 underur/Z'wino-ly, ad. 
 
 vaVued, a. 
 
 inuttZ'idatino-, a. 
 
 xxo^ervalua' tioxi, n. 
 
 valuer, n. 
 
 invaVuahXe, a. 
 
 nnpvevai'rmg, a. 
 
 val'uix\g, a. 
 
 invaV uah\y , ad. 
 
 \xx\vaVua\Ae, a. 
 
 val'uahie, a. 
 
 o^jorvaVue, v. 
 
 nxivaVuedi, a. 
 
 valua'tion, n. 
 
 O'aival'ue, v. 
 
 ITiiaZedic'tion, n. 
 
 valuator, n. 
 
 potval’mnt, a. 
 
 uaZedic'tory, a. & n. 
 
 valjicless, a. 
 
 prevail', v. 
 
 Vandals, a fierce and rude people descended from the 
 Goths — eandah n, ***tv77z'rfa/ic, a, van dahsvn, n. 
 Vall-/5, f 3. a valley or low ground between hills, 
 n, val'ley, n. 
 
 Vall~c7a/, n. 2. (a vallus, m. 2. a stale), a fence, a ram- 
 part or bulwark: as, in'teri;r//, space between. 
 circiimuttZ'Zate, v, lUclrcumvalla'tion, n. ^^l^conimva tin' lion, n, 
 
 * Equivalent, equal in value or worth ; in force, power, or effect ; in meaning 
 
 or import. t Invalescence, strength, health. 
 
 I Invaletudinary, wanting health. 
 
 § Invalid, a person sickly or indisposed, weak or infirm. 
 
 II LivaUdate, to weaken or lessen the force of; to destroy the strength or 
 
 validity of. IT Valediction, a bidding farewell. 
 
 ** Valet, a waiting servant ; also, a kind of goad or stick. 
 
 Valetudinarian, Valetudinary, sickly, weak, infirm; also, a sick person. one 
 who is seeking to recover heal'h. XXValiant, strong, brave, heroic. 
 
 %Valid, having sufficient strength or force, sound, just, good ; having legal 
 strength or force. 
 
 illlFaZor, strength of mind in regard to danger,, personal bravery, courage, 
 intrepidity, prowess. 
 
 Value, worth, price g to rate at a certain price, or at a high price ; to esteem. 
 
 ***Vandalic, fiertaining to ihe vandals {wanderers)', designating the south 
 shore of the Baltic where once lived the Vandals, o. utxXion oi' f erocioas bar- 
 barians ; — hence, ferocious, rude, barbarous. 
 
 titFaZ." is used in poetry, and valley in prose and common discourse. 
 
 Ft Circumvallation, in war, a surrounding with a wall or rampart ; also, a 
 vmll, rampart, or parapet, with a trench, surrounding the camp of a besieging 
 army. 
 
 Contravallation. a trench guarded wdth a parapet, thrown round a place 
 by the besiegers. 
 
VAL 
 
 491 
 
 VAP 
 
 m'teru^zZ, n, vaVlatory^ a. wall, n. & v, 
 
 *valla'l‘ion, n. \val'lum, n. 
 
 VALv-^,f. 1. (cl volvo), folding'doors : as, valv'lei or 
 valv’ule, a little valve. 
 
 \h\'valve, n. ^ a. 
 
 a. 
 
 birr/Zv'ulous, a. 
 muVtwalve, n. & a. 
 nmltit;«Zv'?//ar, a. 
 quad'rirw/ve, or 
 quadrii;a/i;'ular, a. 
 
 quad'rii;aZ?;es, n. 
 5quin'quei;«/iJP, or 
 quinqueraZi;'ttZar, a. 
 l|trii;«/?;'ular, a. 
 xx'mvalve, a. &, n. 
 unii^aZv'ular, a. 
 
 ^valve, n. 
 valv'eA, a. 
 valv'site, a. 
 valv'let, or 
 valv'ule, n. 
 valv'ulcir, a. 
 
 Van-^75, a. vain, empty, to no purpose, boastful: as, ei?cm- 
 es'cent, ?;amshing; z;a7i'ish, to disappear. 
 
 evcfwes'cence, n. 
 ei;fl^??es'ceiit, a, 
 '* ** ‘*evflyi'id, a. 
 evrtw'ish, v. 
 ei;«n'ishment, n. 
 \\vain, a. 
 vnin'\Y, ad, 
 vain'woss, n. 
 
 vain^Xo'vYt n. 
 i;fli7?glo'rious, a. 
 vamglo'riously, ad. 
 v. 
 
 t;a? 2 'ished, a. 
 t;a?i'ishing, a. 
 Wvan'ily, n. 
 
 \\vaunt, or 
 vant, n. & v. 
 vaunt’edi, a. 
 vaunt'ex, n. 
 vaunt'^u\, a. 
 vaunt' 'mg, a. 
 vaunt''ing\y, ad. 
 
 Van for Avant, prep. (Fr.) before, forward. (See Avant.) 
 Vapid- Z7S, a. (a vappa, f. 1. insipid wine), tasteless, spirit- 
 less ; having lost its life and spirit, 
 vap'id, a. vap'idaess, n, vapid'iiy, n. 
 
 Vapor, m. 3. an exhalation, steam, fume: as, ^vapor^Xet, 
 to pass off in vapor, as a fluid. 
 cvap’ orate, v. & a. evapora'tion, n. vap' orate, v. 
 
 evap'orated, a. evap'ornhle, a. vap'orahXe, a. 
 
 evap'oratmg, a. |ll|ei;flf/?orom'eter, n. vaporah\V'\ty, n. 
 
 * Vallatiov, a rampart or entrenchment. i Vallum, a' trench or mall. 
 
 \Bhalee, Bivalvi/lar, or -Bivalvido us, having two shells or valves v\hich open 
 and shut, as the oyster and the seed cases of certain plants. 
 
 $ Qiiinquevalve or Qumquevalvular, in botany, having five valves, — as a peri 
 carp. !1 Trivalvular, ihree-valved ; having three valves. 
 
 *r Valve, in poetry, a folding-door ; a lid or cover so formed, as to open a com- 
 munication in one direction, and close it in the other ; in botany, the outer coat, 
 shell, or covering of a capsule or other pericarp, or rather one of the pieces 
 which compose it. 
 
 ** Evanid, faint, weak, liable to vanish or disappear. 
 
 ftVain, empty, worthless; fruitless, proud of paltry things, or of trifling 
 attainments, conceited. ^ ttVanity, emptiness, empty pride. 
 
 P^rr/ m/, to bohst, to make a vain display. 
 
 lill Evaporometer,an instrument tor ascertaining the quantity of a Jiuid evapo- 
 rated in a given time ; an atmometer. 
 
VAR 
 
 492 
 
 VAS 
 
 "^va'por, n. & v. 
 va'pored, «. 
 va'porer, n, 
 va'pormg, a. 
 va'poringly, ad. 
 
 vaporif'ic, a, 
 va' parish, a, 
 vap'orize, v, 
 vap'orized, a, 
 vap'orizing, a. 
 
 vflporiza'tion, n. 
 va'porous, a. 
 va' porousness, n, 
 va'pory, a. 
 
 Varic-o, V. 1. varus, a. bandy-legged, crooked), to strad- 
 dle, to shuffle. 
 
 \divar'icdXe, v. & a. divarica'tion, n. prevar'icating, a. 
 
 divar'icated, a, \^revar'icaie, v, pxevarica'tion, n. 
 
 divar'icaXmg, a, pxevar'icated, a, pxevar'icatox, n, 
 
 Variol-^, 1. varus, m. 2. a spot, a speck on the face^ 
 small pimples, small-pox. 
 
 antiv a’ riotous, a, ^va'rioloid, n. l|t;a'WoZous, a. 
 
 Vari-us, a. of divers colours, different, diverse, inconstant^ 
 changeable : as, va'ry, to alter, to change. 
 
 inva'riahle, a. va'rymg, a, ^va'riegate, v, 
 
 ^\nva'riah\y, ad. va'riahle, a. va'riegaXed, a, 
 
 inva'riahleness, n. va'riahly, ad. va'riegaXing, a. 
 
 invaWied, a. raViableness, n. variega'tion, n. 
 
 va'riance, n. 
 varia'tion, n. 
 va'ried, a. 
 
 van' ety, n. 
 va’rious, a. 
 va'nously, ad. 
 
 unva'riah\e, a. 
 unva'rZed, a. 
 uxiva'riegated, a. 
 va'ry, v. 
 
 Vas, vas-25, n. S. a vessel. 
 
 **extrai;'asated, a. \\vas'culax, a. 
 
 exixavasa'tion, n. vasculax'ity, n. 
 
 \\vase, n. 
 
 r 
 
 Vast-ct^s, a. large, great, enormous, desert, desolate, as, 
 de7;'asZate, to lay waste. 
 
 dovast', or dev'astated, a. devflsZfl'Zion, n. 
 
 dev'astate, v. dev'astating, a. \\\\vast, a. & n. 
 
 ^^vasculif cxous, a. 
 ves'sel, n. 
 
 * Vapor, an invisible elastic Jluid, rendered aeriform by heat, and brought 
 back to a liquid or solid state, by cold. A visible fluid floating in the atmo- 
 sphere, — as smoke, fog, clouds, &c. The vapor of water is called steam. 
 t Divaricate, to open, to fork ; to part into two branches, 
 t Prevaricate, to shuffle in conversation or testimony, to quibblt, to shift. 
 '^Varioloid, a name recently given to a disease resembling the small-pox. 
 
 II Variolous, pertaining to, or designating the small-pox. 
 
 ^ Variegate, to mark with different colours ; to diversify in external appearance 
 ** Extiavasated, forced or let out of its proper vessels, — as blood, or fluid. 
 if Vase, a vessel for domestic use, or for use in temples. 
 
 t|: Vascular, pertaining to the vessels of animal or vegetable bodies ; full of 
 vessels. 
 
 ^^Vascvliferous, in botany, having seed- ee^.seZs, divided into ceils. 
 
 III! Vast, being of great extent ; very spacious or large. 
 
VAT 
 
 493 
 
 VEH 
 
 vast'Xy, ad. 
 vasi'ness, n. 
 vasta'tion, n. 
 vasty, a. 
 waste, V. a. & n. 
 
 wast’ed, a. 
 wast’er, n. 
 wast'mg, a. 
 waste'iie^Q, n. 
 
 waste'^vd, a. 
 waste' ^wWy, ad, 
 ^^fl!s/e'fulness, n. 
 waste'i\vcl% n. 
 
 Vates, m. &l f. a prophet, a diviner or soothsayer ; a poet : 
 as, vat'iodde, the murderer of a prophet 
 vat'icide, n. \vatic'indlQ, v. vaticina' tion, n. 
 
 ^vatic'indd, a, vatic' indiimg, a. 
 
 Veget- 0 , 1. vegeo, v. 2. to excite, to move), to move 
 out or stir up, to grow, 
 
 \veg' etahle, n. & a. veg'etdXing, a, veg'etathenes^, n, 
 
 vegetahd'iiy, n. vegeta'thw, n. ^vegete', a. 
 
 \veg'etdXQ, v. veg'etatwe, a. veg'etiwe, a. 
 
 Veh-o, vectum, v. 3. to carry: as, convey, to carry, to 
 transfer ; inveigh', to rail against. 
 
 circum?;ec'don, n. 
 ^con'vex, a. & n. 
 con'vexly, ad. . 
 com;ea;'ed, a. 
 con^;ea;'edly, ad. 
 con'i;ea:ness, or 
 conveaj'tty, n. 
 ^* ** *** coni’ea;'o-concave, a. 
 tfconvoa:'o-convex, a, 
 convey', v. 
 convey’ed, a. 
 convey'er, n. 
 convey'ing, a. 
 convey'alAe, a. 
 
 convey' dince, n. 
 conrey'ancer, n. 
 coni;ez/'ancing, a. 
 devex', a. 
 
 '[Idevex'ity, n. 
 invei'gh, v. 
 mvei'ghed, a. 
 invei’gher, n. 
 invei'ghing, a. 
 
 ^mrec't'we, n. & a. 
 im;ec'dvely, ad. 
 inrec7ion, n. 
 piano-con' a. 
 rcconvey', v. 
 
 recoiirey'ed, a. 
 reconvey'ing, a. 
 veconvey' Vince, n. 
 transrec'don, n. 
 uni;cj;'ed, a. 
 ||l|t;ec'don, n. 
 vectita'tion, n. 
 vec'tme, n. 
 IHTre'^emence, n. 
 ve'hemency, n. 
 ve'hement, a. 
 ve'hemenXXy, ad. 
 ***i;e'/zicle, n. 
 ve' hided, a. 
 
 * Vaticinal, containing prophecy. 
 
 + Vaticinate, to prophesy, to foretell. 
 s X Vegetable, the thing which grows out of the earth ; a plant. 
 
 ^Vegetate, to grow as plants. \\Vegete, vigorous, active, 
 
 if Convex, rising or swelling on the exterior surface into a spherical or round 
 form, — as, the exterior of an egg ; — opposed to concave, which expresses a round 
 form of the interior surface, — as, the interior of an egg. 
 
 ** Convexo-concave, convex on one side, and concave on the other, 
 ft Convexo-convex, convex on both sides, 
 tt Devexity, a bending down, sloping. 
 
 $§ Invective, a speaking strongly against one, a railing speech or expressiim. 
 —It differs from reproof. I 111 VectioJi Vecture, a carrying. 
 
 inr Vehemence, violence, great force ; properly force derived from velocity , 
 violent ardor, great heat, animated fervor. 
 
 *** Vehicle, that in w hich any thing is or may be carried, a carriage , that 
 which is used as the instrument of conveyance, — as, letters are vehicles of com 
 muni cation. 
 
 42 
 
VEL 
 
 494 
 
 VEN 
 
 velii&uldiT^ a, 
 re^erma'rian, n. 
 *re^'ermary, a, 
 
 V. 
 
 vex'ed, a, 
 vex'er, n, 
 vexa't'ion, n. 
 
 vexa’tiows, a, 
 vexa' liouslY, ad, 
 vexa' n, 
 vex'mg^ a. 
 vex'iugly, ad, 
 toeigh, V. & n, 
 loeigh'ed, a. 
 
 weigh’ er^ n. 
 weigh' a\Ae, a, 
 weigh' mg^ a, &l n, 
 weight, n, 
 weight'y, a. 
 weight' i\y, ad. 
 weight' iness, n. 
 
 Vkll-o, vulsum, v. 3. to puJl, to pluck or tear : as, con- 
 vuJse, to pull together, to draw, to contract ; dii^e/Vent, 
 pulTmg asunder. 
 
 anticonvw/'sive, a. 
 |ai;wZ'sion, n. 
 comulse', v. 
 conrwZs'ed, a, 
 convuls'mg, a. 
 convulsion, n, 
 convulsive, a. 
 
 convi^Zs'ively, ad, 
 divellenl, a, 
 divellicvle, v, 
 divw/'sion, n. 
 divwZ^'ive, a. 
 \xevel, V. 
 
 revulsion, n. 
 revuls'ive, a, & n, 
 \[vellic?ite, v. 
 vellicated, a, 
 vellicSiting, a. 
 vellica' tion, n. 
 
 VEL-r/, V. to cover, to hide or conceal: as, devel'op, to 
 uncover, to unfold; enveVop, to cover, to in wrap. 
 
 develop, v. 
 developed, a. 
 developing, a, 
 development, n, 
 envelop, v, & n, 
 enveloped, a. 
 enveloping, a, 
 envelopment, n. 
 mveiled, a. 
 overviel, v. 
 
 ^reveal, v, 
 revealed, a, 
 revealer, n. 
 revealing, a, 
 revealment, n. 
 revela' t’lon, n. 
 vail, n. &L V. 
 vailed, a. 
 vailing, a. 
 
 veil, V. & n, 
 ’^vellum, n. 
 undeveloped, a. 
 nnrevealed, a. 
 mivail, V. 
 nnvailed, a. 
 um;a?7'ing, a. 
 unveil, v. 
 unveiled, a, ^ 
 
 Velox, oC’is, a, {a volo), sivift, quick, Jleet — veloc'iXji 
 Vun-j3, (I blood-vessel, a vein : as, ve'nu\, or venous, 
 pertaining to veins. 
 
 intexvel ned, a. 
 vein, n. 
 vein'ed, or 
 
 vein'y, a. 
 fjverzesec'tion, n, 
 vem'less, a. 
 
 ve’n^X, a. 
 ve'nous, a. 
 
 * Veterinary, for Veheterinary, one skilled in the diseases of cattle, or beasts 
 of carriage or burden, — ^as, oxen, horses, sheep, &c. 
 
 tVex, to irritate, to disturb, to disquiet, to trouble. 
 
 - 1 Avulsion, a putting or tearing asunder. $ Revel, to draw back. 
 
 ll Vdlica’e, to twitch, to stimulate. 
 
 ^ Reveal, to disclose, to discover, to make known. 
 
 ** Vellum fFr. velin, Dutch, vel, a skin), a finer kind of parchment or sTdn, 
 rendered clean and white for writing. 
 
 tt Venesection, the act or operation of opening a vein for letting blood, blood 
 lotting, phlebotomy. 
 
VEN 
 
 495 
 
 VEN 
 
 Vend-o, venditum, v. 3. {(X vennm, n, 2. a sale^ & do), to 
 sell, to expose to sale: as, ue'wal, mercenary ^ set to sale; 
 vend, to sell, as wares. 
 
 T;e'na], «. vend'ihle, a. & n, 
 
 vena.Vity, n, vend'ibly, ad. 
 
 ve7id, V. i;en(i'?bleness, n, 
 
 vend'ed, a, vendihW'iiy, n. 
 
 vend'e\\ n. venditi' ou, n. 
 
 vendee', n. 
 
 Ven-o/ 2 , venalus, v. dep. l.^to hunt: as, ary, venot'ic, 
 of or pertaining to hunting. 
 
 vend' or, n. 
 ^ven'dee, n. 
 rewWue-rnaster, n. 
 \vent, n. & v. 
 ven'ler, n 
 
 ven'ary, a, 
 vena' lion, n. 
 
 venat'ic, a. 
 venat'iedil, a. 
 
 Iven'ison, n. 
 
 enven om, y. 
 enven'omed, a. 
 enven' om'mg, a. 
 outve7i'om, v. 
 f^venefici'a], or 
 
 Venen-?7jj/, n. 2. poison, venom: as, erwenom, to poison. 
 
 ijenefici'ous, a. venenose', a. 
 
 ^;erzffici'ously, ad, ven'om, n. & v. 
 
 ven'endXe, v. & a, ven'omous, a. 
 
 venena'tion, n. ven' omou^\y , ad. 
 
 ^venene', or ven'omousness, n. 
 
 VEiVER-oi2, V. dep. 1. {a venia & oro, to beg), to adore, to 
 reverence, to regard with awe. 
 
 ven'emte, v. ven'era.tor, n. rew'er«bleness, n. 
 
 ren'erated, a. ven'erable, a. venerahW'ity, n. 
 
 ven'erditmg, a. ven'erah\y, ad. nnven'erahle, a. 
 
 venera't'ion, n. 
 
 Veni-j?, f. 1. pardon, forgiveness, permission. 
 ve'niah\e, a. Hre'mal, a. ve'nialness, n. 
 
 Ve^-/o, ventum, v. 4. to go, to come, to 07'rive : as, n.Avcne\ 
 to come to; convene, to come together; contrai;e/?.<?', to 
 come against, to oppose; intert^e^ze', to come between. 
 
 Sidve7ie', v. ad' vent, n. a.dventiti'ous\y, ad. 
 
 adue'nin^, a. advenfuad, a. advent' \ve, n. & a. 
 
 adve'nient, a. * ** "^adventiti'ous, a. Y^advent' ore, n. & v. 
 
 * Vendue (Fr.) an auction ; Vendue-master, an auctioneer. 
 dVent, a small aperture ; the act of opening; passage ; sale; also, to let out; 
 to put forth. 
 
 IVenison, the flesh of beasts of game, or of such wild animals as are taken 
 in the chase, — parhcularly of deer. 
 
 ^Veneficial, Veneficious, acting hy poison; bewitching. 
 
 \\Venepe,'Venenose, Venemous, or Venomous, poisonous. 
 
 ^Venial, pardonable; allowed. 
 
 ** Adventitious, Adventive, added extrinsically, accidental, not essentially 
 inherent, casual, foreign. 
 
 ft Adventure, hazard, risk, chance ; an enterprize of hazard. 
 
YEN 
 
 496 
 
 YEN 
 
 adven^'ured, a, 
 adrenf urer, n, 
 adventuring, a, 
 adve?zturous, a. 
 adventurously, ad. 
 adventurousness, n. 
 adve?ituresome, a. 
 adventuresomeness, 
 *avent'ure, n. 
 fav'enne, n. 
 tcircumvent, v. 
 circumvented, a. 
 circumventing, a. 
 circumvention, n. 
 circum^ventive, a. 
 contravene', v. 
 contrave'ned, a. 
 contrave'ner, ?z. 
 contrave'ning, a. 
 contraven'^ion, n. 
 conve'nnble, n. 
 convene', v. 
 conve'ned, n. 
 conve'ner, n. 
 conve'nience, n. 
 conve'mency, n, 
 Jconve'nzent, a. 
 
 conve'mently, ad. 
 conve'ning, n. & n. 
 Ijcon'vent n, 
 Hconvent, v. 
 **conventicle, n. & v. 
 
 conventicler, n. 
 ffconve?z'ton, n. 
 conven' doner, n. 
 conven'donist, n. 
 conven'donal, o. 
 conven'donary, «. 
 conven'^wal, n. &, n. 
 JJcov'enant, n. & v. 
 cov'enanted, 
 covenantee', n. 
 cov'enanter, n. 
 cov'enanting, cf. 
 disconve'nzent, n. 
 disconve'mence, n, 
 55event, n. 
 
 eventful, a. 
 lllleventnal, a. 
 eventnally, ad. ' 
 iriTeventwate, v. 
 eventwating, n. 
 inconve'zzience, n. 
 inconve'nzency, n. 
 
 inconve'nzent, a. 
 inconve'nzently, ad. 
 intervene', v. 
 interve'nient, a. 
 interve'ning, c. 
 intervezz'dou, n. 
 introve'ment, a. 
 ***invent, v. 
 invented, n. 
 inventing, n. 
 inventful, a. 
 inventzble, n. 
 inven'don, n. 
 inventive, 
 inventor, or 
 inventer, n. 
 invezztress, n. 
 fffin'venfory, n. & v. 
 inven^o'rial, a. 
 in venfo 'Wally, ad. 
 in' vendor? ed, a. 
 JIJmisadventure, n. 
 
 misadventured, a. 
 555p6i'3'dventure, ad. 
 
 preve'nzent, a. 
 Illlllprevent, v. 
 prevented, a. 
 
 *See note to Adventure, on page 495. 
 
 t Avenue, a passage ; a way or opening in a garden, planted with trees, lead- 
 ing to a house, gate, &c. 
 
 t Circumvent, literally, to come round ; to gain advantage, or accomplish a 
 purpose, by arts, stratagem, or deception, to deceive, to delude, to impose on. 
 
 $ Convenient, fit, suitable, proper, commodious. - 
 
 II Convent, n. a body of monks or nuns ; a house for persons devoted to re- 
 ligion, an abbey, a monastery, a nunnery. 
 
 IF Convent, v. to call before a judge or judicature. 
 
 ** Conventicle, an assembly or meeting. 
 
 It Convention, an assembly ; a contract or agreement 
 
 it Covenant, literally, a coming together ; a meeting or agreement of minds ; a 
 mutual consent or agreement of two or more persons ; a contract, a stipulation. 
 
 Event, that w^hich comes, arrives, or happens ; that which falls out ; an 
 incident; the consequence of any thing, the issue, conclusion, end. 
 
 Ilil Eventual, coming or happening as a consequence or result of any thing ; 
 final, terminating, ultimate. 
 
 IMF Eventuate, to issue, to come to an end, to close, to terminate. 
 
 *** Invent, literally, to come on ; to find out something new, which was not 
 before known, or did not before exist, to discover, to fabricate, to forge. 
 
 ttt Inventory, an account, catalogue or schedule of goods, chattels, or move- 
 ables. ttt Misadventure, mischance, misfortune, ill luck. 
 
 $$$ Peradventure, by chance, perhaps. 
 
 mill Prevent, to go before, to precede ; to pre-occupy ; hence, to hinder, to 
 obstruct, to intercept the approach or access of. 
 
VEN 
 
 497 
 
 VEN 
 
 preven^'flble, a. 
 pre?;f7?^'er, n. 
 prevent' 'mg^ a, 
 prev^’wt'ingly, ad, 
 prev6?i7ion, n. 
 prei;e/z7ional, a. 
 prere?iZ'ive, a. Sl n, 
 prei;eyi/'ively, ad, 
 recoiwene\ v, 
 reconi’e'??ecl, a, 
 reconve' n'mg, a. 
 
 ^rev'enue, n, 
 subi;en7ion, n, 
 superadre'/izent, a, 
 tsuperueTze', or 
 survene', v, 
 superi>eVnng, a. 
 superve'nzent, a, 
 superi;en7ion, n. 
 unadt;e?27urous, a, 
 unpreven^'ed, a. 
 
 unrer'enwed, a, 
 verity n. &. v, 
 \ven'tme^ n. & v, 
 i;en7ured, a, 
 ren7urer, n, 
 ven'twx'mg^ a. &. n 
 i;pn7uresome, a. 
 ve7i7uresomely, ad 
 t;e?i7urous, a, 
 reri7urously, ad. 
 te?i7urousness, n. 
 
 uninren^'ed, a, 
 
 V^ENTER, tr-is, m, 3. the belly : as, event' erd.ie,Xo open the 
 ^ bowels; ventr^A, belonging to the belly, 
 
 \h\vent'rdi\ a^ ren7ra], a. ffre^i/nToquy, or 
 
 erenZ'erate, v, ||i;en7?* ** /cle, n, t/e7?/r?l'oquism, n, 
 
 evenVerdXed^ a. 1Tren7ncous, a, ren/nToquist, n. 
 
 event' erditmg^ a, ^ventric'ulows^ a, rentriroquous, a, 
 
 v^n'tev, n, ^ 
 
 Vent-us, m, 2, the wind: as, event ihie, to fan. 
 
 event' ilsite, v, \\ven' liAwet, n, ventila' t\on^ n, 
 
 eventila'tiou., n, |l|li;e?27?late', v. i;e7i7zlator, n. 
 
 un?;ewri/ated, a, i;en7?lated, a, ren^os'ity, n, 
 
 Wvent.^ n. & v. ven' tildXmg^ a. 
 
 Venus, er4s, f, 3. the goddess of beauty omd love ; Ubidin- 
 ous desire : as, vener eous^ lustful, 
 anti rene 'real, a, ven'ery^ n. vene'reons, a, 
 
 mr Ye'nus,, n. vene'rea.], a. 
 
 * Reverme, the annual produce of taxes, excise, customs, duties, rents, <fec. 
 collected and received into the treasury for public use. Income is applied to 
 the rents and profits of individuals, and revenue to those of the slate. 
 
 t (S^perueTze, to come upon as something extraneous; to come upon, to hap- 
 pen to. 
 
 XVentnre, a hazard, chance, hap, luck; also, to dare, to run a hazard or risk. 
 
 ^Biventral, having two bellies. 
 
 II Ventricle, a small cavity in an animal body. 
 
 ^ Ventricous, in botany, bellied, distended, swelling out in the middle. 
 
 **Ventriculous, somewhat^istended in the middle. 
 
 tt Fen/rzVo^wi/’ Ventriloquism, the act, art, or practice -of speaking in such a 
 manner that the voice appears to come, not from the person, but from some dis 
 tant place, as from the opposite side of the room, from the cellar, &c. 
 
 \\Vent, a hole or passage for air or other Jl}iid to escape; also, to let out. 
 (See p. 495.) ^ Ventiduct, in building, a passage for wind or air 
 
 nil Ventilate, to fan with wind, ; to open and expose to tlie free passage of air 
 or wind. 
 
 iriTTewz/s, in mythology, the goddess of beauty and Un e ; that is, leauiy and 
 love deified ; in astronomy, one of the inferior planets. 
 
 42 ^ 
 
VER 
 
 498 
 
 YER 
 
 Ver, n. 3. the spring ; as, ver'nsLut, flourishing as in spring 
 — ^ver'nal, a, ver'nanU |i;er72a'flon, n. 
 Verber-o, verberatum, v, 1. (a verber, n, 3. a lash), to 
 heat : as, reuer6'erate, to send or beat back, to echo, to 
 return, as sound. 
 
 xeverh', v. reverb' erated, a. reverbera'tion, n. 
 
 reveri'erant, a. reverb' ervitmg, a, verb'ervXe, v. 
 
 reverb' erdite, v. & a, reverb' ersitory, a. & n. verbera'tion, n. 
 
 Verb-uj)/, n. 2. {ah aere verberato, Quinctil.), a word. 
 
 %verha'tim, ad, 
 
 n, 
 
 verbose', a. 
 verbose'ness, or 
 verbos'ity, n. 
 
 \.d^d'verb, n. \\verb, n. 
 
 Vidverh'idd, a, verh'vd, a, 
 
 adrerft'mlly, ad, verb'vlly, ad, 
 
 \^rov' erb, n, & v, “i;e?* ** 6'alize, v, 
 
 ^roverb'ml, a, verbvd'ity, n, 
 
 prover6'mlist, n, 
 
 VBRD-is,for ViRiD~/s, a. {d vireo, v. 2, to be green), green 
 as, verddiWi, green, fresh. 
 
 unrer'cZant, a. \\ver' derer, or \\ver' diter, n, 
 
 rer'c^ancy, n. ver'deror, n, \\\\ver'dure, n, 
 
 ver'dvint, a. \\ver'digr\s, n. ver'duroos, a. 
 
 Vere-oj?, V , dep. 2. to fear, to stand in awe. 
 
 * Vernal, belonging to the spring; belonging to youth, the spring of life 
 Vernal equinox is the equinox in spring or March, — opposed to the autumnal 
 equinox in September. (See p. 1 25 & 26.3.) 
 
 ■\Vernation, in botany, the disposition of the nascent leaves within the bud. 
 It is called also foliation or leafing. 
 
 t Adverb, in Grammar, a word used to modify the sense of a verb, participle, 
 adjective or attribute, and usually placed near, — as, he writes well ; paper 
 extremely white. This part of speech might bo more significantly named a 
 modifier, as its use is to modify, that is, to vary or qualify the sense of another 
 word, by enlarging or restraining it, or by expressing form, quality, or manner, 
 which the word itself does not express. 
 
 $ Proverb, a short sentence often repeated, expressing a well known truth or 
 common fact, ascertained by experience or observation, a m.axim of wisdom ; a 
 b5'^e-word. 
 
 II Verb, in Grammar, a part of speech that expresses action, motion, being, 
 suffering, or a request or command to do or forbear any thing. The verb 
 affirms, declares, asks, or commands. A word. 
 
 ir Verbatim, word for word ; in the same words. 
 
 ** Verbiage, Verboseness, Verbosity, the use of many words without necessity ; 
 superabundance of words. 
 
 tt Verderer or Verderor, an officer in England, who has the charge of the 
 king’s forest. 
 
 tt Verdigris (Fr.) rust of copper, or an acetate of copper, formed by the com- 
 bination of an acid with copper. 
 
 ^^Verditer (Fr verde-terre, green earth), a preparation of copper, generally 
 mixed with a yellow for a green colour. 
 
 nil Verdure, green, greewness, freshness of vegetation. 
 
VER 
 
 499 
 
 VER 
 
 irrev'emice, n. 
 irrei;'erent, «. 
 irrei^'erentiy, ad. 
 '^xQvere\ v. 
 reve'red, a. 
 reve'reVf n. 
 
 frei;'erence, n. & v. 
 rev'ereuced, a. 
 rc?;'erencer, n, 
 rev'e?* ** *** encing, a. 
 
 ret’e'nn^, a. 
 
 **coni)er^e', v. 
 converg'ed^ a. 
 conver^'ence, n. 
 com;er^'ency, n. 
 comer g'exit^ a. 
 
 llrereren^ial, a. 
 rcveren'ti'oWY^ ad, 
 urireij'erend, a, 
 unrei;'ererit, a. 
 unrer'erently, ad, 
 1Ti;er'ecuncl, a. 
 i;e7’ecund'ity, n. 
 
 |rey'erend, a, 
 
 ^rei;'erent, a. 
 rei;'erently, ad. 
 
 Verg-o, versum, v, 3. to lie or look towards, to tend . as, 
 verge, edge, border; also, to tend downwards, to in- 
 cline. 
 
 converg'ing, a, dive?’^'ing, a, 
 
 diverge', v, diuer^'ingly, ad, 
 
 diverg'ed, a. verge, n. &l v, 
 
 diverg'ence, n, verg'mg, a, 
 
 diver g' cot, a. 
 
 Verm-/,s, m, 3. a worm: as, vermeoVogYy ^ discourse on 
 vermes or worms ; -ver' mio.\}\&, a little worm or grub. 
 vermeoVogY’t \\vermic'ul^ie, v. ^^vermiVlow, n, & v, 
 
 vermeoV ogl^i, n, vermic'uldXed, a, vermiVloned, a, 
 
 \\vermiceV\l, n, vermic'uldXmg, a, verm'in'dXc, v. 
 
 vermicula' tiQXi, n, vermina'tlon, n, 
 verm'i^oxm, a, '-^^^verm'in, n. 
 
 WWverm'i^uge, n, fffi;erm'inous, a. 
 
 verm'icvde, n, 
 \\vermic'ul3X, a, 
 vermic'uloyxs, a. 
 
 * Revere, Reverence, to regard with fear, mingled with respect and affection. 
 
 t Reverence, n. fear mingled with respect and esteem ; veneration. Reve- 
 rence is nearly equivalent to veneration, but expresses something less of the 
 same emotion. It differs from awe, which is an emotion compounded of fear, 
 dread or terror, with admiration of something great, but not necessarily imply- 
 ing love or affection. We feel reverence for a parent, or upright magistrate ; 
 but we stand in awe of a tyrant. This distinction may not always be observed 
 
 X Reverend, worthy of reverence ; a title of respect given to the clergy or 
 ecclesiastics. We style a clergyman reverend ; a bishop is styled right reve- 
 rend; an archbishop most reverend. In Scotland, the clergy are individually 
 styled reverend. A synod is styled very reverend, and the General Assembly 
 venerable. 
 
 $ Reverent, expressing reverence, veneration, or submission. 
 
 1! Reverential, proceeding from reverence, or expressing it. 
 
 ^ Verecund, bashful, modest. 
 
 ** Converge, to tend to one point ,* to incline and approach nearer together, as 
 two lines which continually approach each other, — opposed to diverge. Lines 
 which converge in one direction, diverge in the other. 
 
 XX Vermicelli, literally, little worms ; in cookery, little rolls or threads of paste, 
 or a composition of flour, eggs, sugar, and saffron, — used in soups and pottages 
 
 ft Vermicular, pertaining to a worm ; resembling the motion of a worm. 
 
 '^^Vermiculate, to inlay, to form work by inlaying, resembling the motion or. 
 the tracks of worms. 
 
 WWVermifuge, 0 . medicine or substance that destroys or expels worms from 
 animal bodies ; an anthelmintic. 
 
 Vermilion, red sulphuret of mercury ; a bright beautiful red colour. 
 
 ***Vermin, all sorts of small animals which are destructive to grain or oihci 
 produce ; all noxious little animals or insects, — as squirrels, rats, mice, worms, 
 grubs, flies, &c. fit Fer;??; «ows, lending to breed rer^rnn. 
 
VER 
 
 600 
 
 VER 
 
 tjermip'arous, c. 
 ve7’m2v'orous, a. 
 worm, n. & v. 
 
 worm'eA, a. 
 icorm'mg, a, 
 worm'y, a. 
 
 i^orm -eaten, a. 
 worm’Vike, a. 
 Hoorm'wood, n. 
 
 Vernacul-c75, a. verna, /! 1. a home-born slave), hom 
 in one’s house ; native — vernac'ul?ir, a. 
 Verruc-^, f- !• a icart — verrucous, a. 
 
 Verrl xc-o, V. 1. (a runco, t\ 1. to weed), to turn, to root 
 up — -\^verrunc' uXe, v. ^verruncdtiou, n, 
 
 Vert-o, versum, v, 3. to turn: as, A\vert' , to turn aside; 
 introi^er^', to turn inwards ; ohvert', to turrC towards ; 
 YoMrovert, to turn backward; rovert, to turn or draw 
 back ; vers'iiy, to make verses. 
 
 V, 
 
 dL^iVert' edi, a. 
 adrer^'ence, n. 
 adaeri'ency, n. 
 adrer^ent, a. 
 adrer/'ing, a. 
 ad' terse, a. 
 ad 'tersely, ad. 
 ad' terseness, n. 
 Jadters'ity, n. 
 ad'tersary, n. & a, 
 Jadters'ative, a. & n. 
 tladterOse', v. 
 adtern'sed, a. 
 adverti'ser, n. 
 adter/i'sing, a. 
 adter'fisement, n. 
 antete?'^, v. 
 
 ^animad tert', v. 
 animadter/'er, n. 
 animadter^'ing, a. 
 animadter'sion, n. 
 **anniters'ary, a. 
 anniters'arily, ad. 
 at erf', t. 
 aterf'ed, a. 
 aterf'er, n. 
 aterf'ing, a. 
 averse', a. 
 aterse'ly, ad. 
 ate?'se'ness, n. 
 ater'sion, n. 
 aversa' t'lQo, n. 
 ffcontrater'sion, n. 
 j|con'troterf, t. 
 con'trouerfed, a. 
 
 con'troterfer, n. 
 con'troterfzble, a. 
 con ' trot erf ing, a. 
 con'troterfist, n. 
 t. 5 5 con ' trot ersy, n. 
 controter'szal, a. 
 con tro ter 'szalist, tu 
 II llcon' terf, n. 
 con terf', t. 
 conterf'ed, a. 
 con terf 'er, n. 
 con terf 'zble, a. 
 con terf 'zbly, ad. 
 conterf/birity, n. 
 conterf'ing, a. &l n 
 conters'able, a. 
 conters'wbly, ad. 
 
 - conters'fibleness, n. 
 
 * Wormwood, a plant, the ariemisia. It has a bitter nauseous taste. 
 i Aver r uncafe, fo root up; to scrape or tear away by the roofs, 
 t Adversifi/, an event, a series of events which oppose success or desire, mis- 
 fortune, calamity, affliction, distress, state of unhappiness. 
 
 $ Adversative, a word denoting contrariety or opjwsilion, — as but. 
 il Advertise, to inform, to publish a notice of. 
 
 ^ Animadvert, to turn the mind to, to consider ; to consider or remark upon 
 by way of criticism or censure ; to censure, to inflict punishment. 
 
 ** Anniversary, a stated day returning with the revolution of the year; also, 
 annual, yearly ; — as, an anniversary feast. 
 
 ft Contraversion, a fwrning to the opposite side; antistrophe. 
 
 Controvert, to turn against ; to dispute ; to oppose by reasoning. 
 
 Controversy, a dispute, a debate, agitation of contrar\’ opinions. A dispute 
 .'s commonly oral, and a controversy in writing. 
 
 1111 Convert, to change or turn into another substance or form ; to change from 
 one state to another; to change or turn from one religion, parly or sect, to 
 another ; to change the heart and moral character, from enmity to God and 
 from vicious habits, to love of God and to a holy life. 
 
VER 
 
 501 
 
 VER 
 
 ♦con'versant, «. 
 
 divers'ified, a. 
 
 5 5 invert', v. 
 
 conrers'ative, a. 
 
 diuers'ifying, n. & a, inverted, a. 
 
 conversu'txon, n. 
 
 diver^'tform, a. 
 
 invertediy, ad 
 
 fcon i;ersa '^;ione, n, 
 \converse\ v. 
 con' verse, n. 
 
 diuemfica'tion, n, 
 **divorce', v. 
 
 inverting, a, 
 lll|int;er.'5e', a. 
 
 dit;orc'ed, a. 
 
 inverse'iy, ad. 
 
 converse'\y, ad. 
 
 diuore'er, n. 
 
 int’cr'sion, n. 
 
 com;er'sion, n. 
 
 diuorc'ing, a. 
 
 ixrevers'ihie.^ a. 
 
 comier'sive, a. 
 
 dit;orce'ment, n. 
 
 irrei;ers'ibly, ad, 
 irrei;ers'{bleness, n, 
 
 (Xiverf, V, 
 
 dit/'orc'ive, a. 
 
 diuer^'ed, a. 
 
 evert, v. 
 
 ITITmali’ersa'/ion, n. 
 
 divert'er, n. 
 
 ffet;er'sion, n. 
 
 ***multii;fersant, a. 
 
 diverting, a. 
 
 invidvertence, n. 
 
 obverse', a. 
 
 diverti^e, a. 
 
 inadvertency, n. 
 
 fffob'verse, n. 
 
 divertiYe, a. 
 
 invidvertent, a. 
 inadi^erf'ently, ad. 
 
 ohvert, v. 
 
 JdiKer'^zsemeiit, n. 
 
 obveri'ed, a. 
 
 di't;er5-coloured, a. 
 
 incontrouer^'tble, a. 
 
 obver^'ino* * * * ** * * §§ *** , a. 
 
 ||di't;er5, a. 
 
 incontrovet'i'tbly, ad, obuer'sant, a. 
 
 di'versly, ad, 
 ^di'verse, a. 
 
 inconuers'ttble, a, 
 inconuer^'tble, a. 
 
 Jllperverse', a, 
 perverse'ly, ad, 
 perverse'ness, n, 
 perver'sion, n. 
 
 dii;er'sion, n. 
 
 \\intexvert, v. 
 
 divers'iiy, n. 
 
 introvert, v. 
 
 diver s' ily, v. 
 
 introuer'sion, n. 
 
 pervers'ity, n. 
 
 * Conversant, keeping company, having frequent or customary intercourse ; 
 acquainted. 
 
 t Conversazione (Ital.) a meeting of company. 
 
 X Converse, familiar discourse or talk ; in mathematics, an opposite proposition. 
 
 $ Divertisement, diversion ; originally, a certain air or dance between the aeta 
 of the French opera, or a musical composition. 
 
 II Divers, different, various ; several, sundry ; more than one, but not a great 
 number. 
 
 IT Diverse, different, differing ; different from itself, various. 
 
 ** Divorce, a legal dissolution of the bonds of matrimony, or the separation 
 of husband and wife by a judicial sentence ; the sentence or writing by w’hich 
 marriage is dissolved ; separation, disunion of things closely united. - 
 
 ft Eversion, an overthrowing, destruction ; ev)ers^ono^ the eye-lids, ectropium, 
 a disease in which the eye-lids are turned outward, so as to expose the red 
 internal tunic. 
 
 ft Intervert, to turn to another course, or to another use. 
 
 §§ Invert, to turn into a contrary direction ; to place in a contrary order oi 
 method. 
 
 nil Inverse, inverted, reciprocal. Inverse proportion or ratio, is when the effect 
 or result 6f any operation is less in proportion as the cause is greater, or is 
 greater in proportion as the cause is less. ^Inverse proportion is opposed to 
 direct. 
 
 ITIT Malversation, evil conduct,lmproper or wicked behaviour ; mean artifices, 
 or fraudulent tricks. 
 
 *** MuUiversant, turning into many shapes, assuming many forms ; protean. 
 
 ttt Obverse, in botany, having the base narrower than the top, — as a leaf; 
 also, the face of a coin, — opposed to reverse. 
 
 XXX Perverse, literally, turned aside, — hence, distorted from the right; obsti- 
 nate in the wrong, disposed to be contrary, stubborn, untractable ; cross, petu» 
 lant, peevish, disposed to cross and vex. 
 
VER 
 
 502 
 
 VER 
 
 perrers'ive, a. 
 
 rever'shn, n. 
 
 unconrers'oble, a. 
 
 *pen;prP, v. 
 
 rercr'sionary, n. 
 
 unconT'ersant, a. 
 
 peirer^'ed, a. 
 
 rerer'sioner, n. 
 
 uncon rerPed, a. 
 
 periierPer, n. 
 
 rev6T/'ing, a. 
 
 unconrerPable, a. 
 
 pert'^rP/ble, a. 
 
 sell-subrer.s'ive, a. 
 
 undii'crs'/fiod, a. 
 
 pert’crPinor, a. 
 
 sabdirers'tly, v. 
 
 undiuerPed, a. 
 
 recon I’erp, v. 
 
 subt'ers'ing, a. 
 
 llllu'nii'crse, n. 
 
 reconverted, a. 
 
 subner'^ion, n. 
 
 unirers'al, a. Sl n. 
 
 reconvert'ln^, a. 
 
 ^subvert', v. 
 
 unirers'ally, ad. 
 
 reconucr'sion, n. 
 
 siihvert'ed, a. 
 
 unirersaPity, n. 
 
 ret' rover i, v. 
 
 subrerPer, ?t. 
 
 unirers'alism, n. 
 
 retTot'crfed, a. 
 
 snbrerPive, a. 
 
 uniuers'alist, n. 
 
 retroier'sion, n. 
 
 ter'girersate, v. 
 
 nnicers'iiy, n. 
 
 revert', v. & n. 
 
 l|tergiversa7ion, n. 
 
 unperi>er/'ed, a. 
 
 retierPed, a. 
 
 ^tran'srerse, n. 
 
 unrerer^'ed, a. 
 
 revert'ible, a. 
 
 **transrer.vfi', a. & v. 
 
 untrar'er-sed, a. 
 
 reverfive, a. 
 
 transrerse'ly, ad. 
 
 untiers'ed, a. 
 
 trei;er5'al, n. & a. 
 
 fftransrers'al, a. 
 
 %^\veer, v. 
 
 [rever.se', v. & n. 
 
 transrcr^'ally, ad. 
 
 veer'ed, a. 
 
 re vers’ ed, a. 
 
 fttrau'erse, ad. & prep, veer'ing, a. 
 
 rerers'edly, ad. 
 
 ^tvai v'erse, a. n. & v. 
 
 , "^rcr^'wdle, a. 
 
 reverse'less, a. 
 
 trai/Vrsflble, a. 
 
 rers'Gfileness, n. 
 
 reverse'ly, ad. 
 
 trau'er-^ed, a. 
 
 rer5«/il'ity, n. 
 
 rerers'/ble, a. 
 
 trar'er.^finof, a. 
 
 fffrerse, n. & v. 
 
 revers'ing, a. 
 
 unarerPed, a. 
 
 rers'ed, a. 
 
 * Pervert, to turn from truth, propriety, or from its proper purpose ,* ** *** to distort 
 from its true use or end ; to turn from the right, to corrupt, 
 t Reversal, a change or overthrowing 
 
 t Reverse, to turn upside down ; to overfr/rw, to subvert ; to turn back, to turn 
 to the conirary ; to put each in the place of the other ; in law, to overthrow by 
 a contrary decision, to make void, to annul. 
 
 $ Subvert, to overthrow from the foundation, to o\ertum, to ruin utterl}" ; to 
 eorriiot. to confound. 
 
 II Tergiversation, a shifting, shift, subterfuge, evasion ; change, fickleness of 
 conduct. IT Transverse, n the longer axis of an ellijtse. 
 
 ** Transverse, a. lying or being across, or in a cross direction ; also, to over 
 turn. tt Tra?isversal, running or lying across, 
 
 ft Traverse, athwart, crosswise ; also, thn)us:h crosswise. 
 
 Traverse, lying across ; also, any thing laid or buijt across ; a fT/rwing, a 
 trick; also, to cross, to thwart, to obstruct, to wander over; in law pleadings 
 to deny what the opposite part\* has alleged : to turn, as on a pivot, to move 
 ro’ind. nil Universe, &c. .see p. 485. 
 
 Veer, to turn, to change direction ; to let out, to slacken and let run. 
 
 *** Versatile, that may be turned; liable to be turned in opinion, changeable, 
 variable, unsteady; turning with ease from one thing to another. 
 
 ttt Verse, in poetry, a line, consisting of a certain number of long and short 
 syllablas dis'»sed according to the rules of the species of poetry which the 
 author intends t > compose, — (Opposed to prose. Ver.scs are of various kinds, as 
 hexame'er, pen'ame'er, tetrameter, &c. according to the number of feet in each. 
 A verse of twelve syllables is called an Alexandrian or Alexandrine. Two or 
 more verses form a stanza or strophe. Poetry, metrical language ; a short 
 division of any composition, particularly of the chapters in the Scriptures. The 
 
VER 
 
 503 
 
 VES 
 
 rers'able, a» 
 vers'er^ n. 
 ^vers'iclQ^ n, 
 fi;e?'s'icolor, or 
 i;er.9'zcolored, a. 
 |rers?c'ular, a. 
 vers'i^y^ v. 
 vers'i^ed^ a, 
 rers'/fier, n. 
 5i^(?r5?fica'tion, n. 
 
 rers'ificator, n. 
 ||i;er'5ion, n. 
 %vert'ebve^ or 
 vert'ehxdi^ a. 
 vert'ebral, a. & n. 
 vert' ebrdXiidi, a, 
 **vert'cx, n. 
 ]\verV'\odi\^ a, 
 vert'io^Wy^ ad, 
 rerricalness, n. 
 
 \\vert'ic\e^ or 
 vert'icW^ n, 
 vertic'ilVdXe^ a, 
 Wvertic'iiy^ n, 
 \\\\vert']go^ n. 
 rerfig'inous, a. 
 rer^ig'inousness, n. 
 irUror^ex, a, 
 uor'^ical, a. 
 
 Ver-c7,s, a, true: as, verac'iiv, the truth of the speaker 
 ver iiy^ the truth of a statement or proposition. 
 
 v. 
 
 aver'ved, a, 
 aver' ring, a, 
 are?* ** *** 'ment, n, 
 verac’ily^ n. 
 vera'cioM^, a, 
 fffrer'dict, n. 
 
 X\\ver'i?y, v, 
 ver'j fled, a, 
 ver'i^er, n, 
 uer'ifying, a, 
 i;er'/fiable, a, 
 vfir/fica'tion, n, 
 rensim'ilar, a. 
 
 rensimiritude, n, 
 ver’itahle, a, 
 ver'iiy, n. 
 \\\ver'y, a, ad, 
 ver'i\y, ad, 
 um;er'z7able, a. 
 
 Vesic-j3, a blister^ a swelling like a bladder. 
 
 author of the division of the Old Testament into verses, is not ascertained. The 
 New Testament was divided into verses by Robert Stephens. Also, to tell in 
 verse, to relate poetically ; to he versed (a ursor, to he employed in, Lat.) to be 
 well skilled, to be acquainted with. *Versicle, a little verse, 
 
 i Versicolor, having various colours, changeable in colour. 
 
 XVersicular, pertaining to verses, designating distinct divisions of a writing. 
 
 ^Versification, the act, art, or practice of composing verses. Versification is 
 the result of art, labour, and rule, rather than of invention or the fire of genius. 
 
 II Fers^ 07 ^, a turning, change ; translation, that which is rendered from another 
 language. 
 
 IT Vertehre or Vertebra, a joint of the spine or back-bone of an animal. 
 
 ** Vertex, the zenith, the top of any thing. 
 
 ^Vertical, placed or being in the zenith, or perpendicularly over the head, 
 perpendicular to the horizon. 
 
 XXVerticle or Verticil, in botany, a little whirl; a mode of inflorescence, in 
 which the flowers surround the stem in a kind of ring. 
 
 ^<;>Vertici.fy, the power of turning, revolution, rotation; that property of the 
 loadstone, by which it turns to some particular point. 
 
 Ilii Vertigo, literally, a turning round or whirling ; giddiness, dizziness or swim- 
 ming of the head. 
 
 Vortex, a whirling or circular motion of water, a tcMrZpool ; a wihirling of 
 the air, a wjAZrZwind. In the Cartesian system, the circular motion originally 
 impressed on the particles of matter, carrying them round their ow n axis, and 
 round a common centre. By means of these vortices Descartes attempted to 
 account for the formation of the universe. 
 
 ***Aver, to assert confidently ; to affirm with confidence. 
 
 ttf Verdict, literally, true declaration ; the report of a jury 
 Verify, to prove to be true ; to confirm, to fulfil. 
 
 ^^>Very, true, real ; also, in a great degree, an eminent or high degree, but 
 not generally the highest 
 
VES 
 
 504 
 
 VES 
 
 ^res'zcant, n, vesica' tion^ n. resic'iilar, or 
 
 ^ves'icdXe, v, res'tcatory, n. vmc'ulous, a, 
 
 i^es'icated, a, \ves'ic\e, n, vesic'uldXe^ a, 
 
 ves'icating, a, 
 
 Vesper, m. 2. the evening star, or the planet Venus, 
 
 \ves'per, n, ves’pertme, a. 
 
 Vest-^, f, 1. the goddess of fire; a pure virgin. 
 
 Ilt’es^'al, n. Sl a. 
 
 Vestibul-z7.^, n. 2. an entrance or porch of a house, 
 ^ves’tibule, n. 
 
 VESTiGT-i7Ji/, n. 2. a trace or track; a footstep. 
 
 ^mvesVigdlQ, v. investiga'tion, n, ^evvestiga'tion, n. 
 
 invest' igdledi, a. mvest'igdXire, a. ves'tige, n. 
 
 invest' igdXmg, a, invest' igdlor, n, xminvest'igahle, a. 
 
 invest'igahXe, a, ffperiJes'^t^ate, v. 
 
 Vest-/s', f. 3. clothing or covering, a garment or rohe : as, 
 invest’, to clothe, to clothe with ; revest', to clothe again. 
 
 Jfcircum?;e5i', v. 
 
 55dei?es^', V. 
 
 diovesfedi, a. 
 devest'ing, a. 
 divest', V. 
 divest'ed, a. 
 
 diuesi'ing, «. 
 divest'nre, or 
 divest'itme, n. 
 invest', v, 
 invest'ed, a. 
 invest' iont, a. 
 
 im;e5i'ing, a. 
 invest'iwe, a, 
 imjes^'nient, n, 
 l|||inl;es^^^ure, n. 
 reinvest', v. 
 rein?;esi'ed, a. 
 
 * Vesicant, Vesicatory, a blistering application, plaster ; an epispastic. 
 
 tFesicafe, to blister, to raise little bladders, or separate the cuticle by inflam- 
 ing the skin. 
 
 XVesicle, a little bladder, or a portion of the cuticle separated from the skin, 
 and filled with some humor. 
 
 ^Vesper, the evening star, Venus; also, the evening. Vespers, in the plural, 
 the evening song or evening service in the Romish Church. 
 
 11 Vestal, pertaining to Vesta, the goddess of fire among the Romans, and a 
 virgin ; hence, pure, chaste ; also, a virgin consecrated to Vesta, and to the ser- 
 vice of watching the sacred fire, which was to be punctually kept burning 
 upon her altar. The Vestals were six in number, and they made a vow of 
 perpetual virginity. 
 
 IF Vestibule, the porch or entrance into a house, or a large open space before 
 the door, but covered. Vestibules, for magnificence, are usually between the 
 court and garden ; an apartment in large buildings, which presents itself into 
 a hall or suit of rooms or offices. 
 
 ** Investigate, to search into as by tracks or footsteps ; to inquire or examine 
 into with care and accuracy ; to find out by careful disquisition. 
 
 tt Pervestigate, to find out by research. 
 
 it Circumvest, to cover round, as with a garment. 
 
 §$ Devest or Divest, to strip of clothes, arms or equipage, of any thing that 
 covers, surrounds, or attends ; to deprive, — opposed to invest. Devest is appro- 
 priately used as a technical term in law. 
 
 llll Investiture, the action of giving possession, or livery of seizin ; the right 
 of giving possession of any manor, office, or benefice. 
 
VET 505 VIA 
 
 leinvcs^'ing, a. 
 reinvcsi'ent, a, 
 revest', v, 
 revest'ed, a, 
 revesting, a. 
 
 '^revest' idiry, n. 
 treref'ment, n. 
 vest, n. &L V. 
 vest'ed, a, 
 vest'ing, a. & n. 
 
 Ires^'ment, n. 
 ^ves'try, n, 
 ves'tere, n, 
 uninuesf ed, cu 
 
 n. 
 
 invet'eraicy, n. 
 '^^vet'era.n, n, & a. 
 
 Vet- 0 , V. I, to forbid^ to prohibit — '^ve'to, n. 
 Vetus, er-is, a. old, of long duration. 
 ^mvet'eraXe, a, inve^'erateness, n. 
 
 ixivet'eraXely, ad. mvetera'tlon, n. 
 
 Yexilt.-um, n> 2. (cl velo), a fag or banner, a standard. 
 
 ^\vex'il, n. Wvex'illaxy, a. & n. \\vexilla'tiox\, n. 
 
 Vi-^, f. 1. veho), a way: as, de'v/ate, to go from the 
 ivay, to turn aside, to err ; per'u/ous, having a way 
 through ; pre'i^zous, going before in time. 
 
 llllbiv'tous, a. 
 1I1Tcon't;oy, n. 
 convoy', v. 
 convoy'ed, a. 
 
 convoy'ing, a. 
 de'riate, v. 
 de'mated, a, 
 de'viaXing, a. 
 
 devm'don, n. 
 de'vious, a. 
 ***en'voy, n. & v. 
 en'ro^/ship, n. 
 
 * Revestiary, the place or apartment in a church or temple, where the dresses 
 are deposited, a sacristy ; now contracted into vestry. 
 
 t Revetment, (Fr.) in fortification, a strong wall on the outside of a rampart, 
 intended to support the earth. 
 
 X Vestment, a garment. Vesture, a garment or robe ; dress, garments ; cloth- 
 ing, covering. 
 
 '^Vestry, a room appendant to a church, in which the sacerdotal vestments and 
 sacred utensils are kept, and where parochial meetings are held. (See Rcves- 
 tiary, and Sacristry, p. 376.) 
 
 II Fefo, literally, Jr ,* ** *** forbidding, or the right forbidding, — applied 
 
 to the right of a king, or other magistrate or officer, to withhold his assent to 
 the enactment of a law, or the passing of a decree. Thus, the king of Great 
 Britain has a veto upon every act of parliament. It was originally appropriated 
 to the tribunes of the people in Rome, when they interposed their negative to 
 any law or public act. It properly signifies, a hindering by words. 
 
 1 Inveterate, old, deep-rooted, firmly established by long continuance, obsti- 
 nate, — used of evils. Having fixed habits by long continuance, — used of persons. 
 
 **Veteran, one who has been long exercised in any service or art, particularly 
 in war ; one who has grown old in service, and has had much experience. 
 
 tt Vexil, a flag or standard ; in botany, the upper petal of a papilionaceous 
 flower. 
 
 Vexillary, a standard-heoiver ; pertaining to an ensign or standard. 
 
 Vexillation, a company of troops under one ensign. 
 
 III! Bivious, having two ways, or leading two ways. 
 
 Convoy, n. a protecting force accompanying ships or property on their iway 
 from place to place, either by sea or land. The ship or thing protected or cow- 
 veyed. When persons are to be protected, the word escort is used. 
 
 *** Envoy, a person deputed by a prince or government, to negotiate a treaty, 
 or transact other business, with a foreign prince or government. We usually 
 apply the word to a public minister sent on a special occasion, or for one par 
 ticular purpose ; hence, an envoy is distinguished from an ambassador or per 
 manent resident at a foreign court, and is of inferior rank. 
 
 43 
 
VIB 
 
 506 
 
 VIC 
 
 impervious, a. 
 imper'viously, ad, 
 imper'viousness, n. 
 *in'vious, a. 
 in'viousness, n. 
 Ym'voice, n, 6 l v, 
 in'voiced, «. 
 in'voicing-, a, 
 |multiv'ious, a, 
 Job'viate, v. 
 ob'viated, a, 
 ob'viating, a, 
 llob'vious, a, 
 ob'viously, ad, 
 ob'viousness, n. 
 
 per'viousness, n. 
 pre'vious, a, 
 pre'viously, ad, 
 pre'viousness, n, 
 Ifquadriv'ial, a, 
 n, & v, 
 tri^^er, n, 
 tricing, a, & n, 
 tri^^ingly, ad, 
 tri^^ingness, n, 
 tftriv'ial, a, 
 triv'ially, ad, 
 triv'ialness, n, 
 unde'viating, a, 
 unde'viatingly, ad, 
 unob'vfous, a. 
 
 vi'«, n, 
 
 J Jvi'aduct, n, 
 \\viat'\c, a, 
 ||l|vi«i'icum, n, 
 IHTvoy'age, n, & 
 voy'ageTj n, 
 way, n, 
 ivfly'-farer, n, 
 ***w?(zy'-faring, a, 
 \\\w ay ‘\diy\ v, 
 way-lay'er, n, 
 ivay-laid', a, 
 way’less, a, 
 tljivfly'ward, a, 
 ivay'wardly, ad, 
 ivay'wardness, n. 
 
 per vious, a, 
 per'viously, ad, 
 
 ViBR-o, vibratum, v, 1. to brandish, to move to and fro with 
 quick motion, to swing, to oscillate, to quiver or tremble. 
 revi'Srate, v, {JJvi'drant, n, vibra'tion, n, 
 
 revi'irated, vi'6rate, v. vi'ftrative, a. 
 
 revi'irating, a, vi'^rated, a, vi'brdlory, a, 
 
 revibra'tion, n, vi’brdXmg,a, l|||Hvi'6ra^iuncle, w. 
 
 V 1 C-/ 5 , /. 3. (gen. of vix, obs!), a change or turn, alternate 
 or reciprocal succession ; in place, room, or stead. 
 
 * InviouSj unpassable, untrodden. 
 
 t Invoice (Fr. envoi, a sending, or thing sent), in commerce, a written account 
 of the particulars of merchandise, shipped or sent to a purchaser, consignee, 
 factor, &c. with the value or prices and charges annexed. 
 
 t Multivious, having many ways or roads. 
 
 $ Obviate, properly, to meet in the way, to oppose ; hence, to prevent by inter- 
 ception, or to remove at the beginning, or in the outset ; — hence, in present 
 usage, to remove in general as difficulties or objections, to clear the way of 
 obstacles. 
 
 II Obvious, plain, evident, easily discovered, seen, or understood. 
 
 ir Quadrivial, having four rvays meeting in a point. 
 
 ** Trifle, a thing of very little value or importance ; also, to act or talk with 
 levity. (It coincides with trivial , — which see.) 
 
 tt Trivial, literally, where three ways meet ; and where the country people 
 among the Romans' performed their sacred rites to Pales, and other rural 
 deities, — hence, common, vulgar, trifling, of little worth or importance. 
 
 tJ: Viaduct, a structure made for conveying a carriage way from one road to 
 another. ^§Viatic, pertaining to a journey or to travelling. 
 
 till Viaticum, provisions for a journey ; in the Romish Church, the Eucharist 
 or Sacrament, administered to a dying man. 
 
 ITIF Voyage (a voie, Fr.) a journey by sea, or in the air. 
 
 *** Wayfaring, traveWmg, losing, being on a journey. 
 
 If* ** *** Waylay, to watch insidiously in the twty, with a view to seize, rob, or 
 slay ; to beset in ambush. 
 
 ttt Wayward, froward, peevish, perverse, liking his own way. 
 
 ^^'^Vibraiit or Vibrion, a name given to the ichneumon fly, from the continual 
 vibnUion of its antenns^ Vibraliunde, a small vibration. 
 
VIC 
 
 507 ^ 
 
 VID 
 
 *vzc'ar, n. 
 fric'arage, n. 
 jrzca V?al, «. 
 ric'flrship, 71. 
 JricttVzate, n. & a, 
 Wvica'rious, a, 
 i;7caViously, ti. 
 7;7ce-ad'miral, n. 
 
 vtce-ad'miralty, n. viceroy 'alty, n. 
 
 vice-a'gent, ti. vice'royship, ti. 
 
 vice-cham'berlain, n. ffvicis'situde, n, 
 vice-chan'cellor, ti. vicissitu'dinary, cr. 
 
 vicege'rency, ti. JJvi'scount, n, 
 ITvicege'rent, n. &l a, vi'scountess, n, 
 
 vice-pres'ident, ti. vi'scountship, tt. 
 
 **vice'roy, n. 
 
 VicEJVi, «. twenty — mc'ewary, a. §§?;2^e5fma'^ion, ?z. 
 ViciN-i7«, a. vicus, 2. a village), near in place, 
 
 neighbouring. 
 
 lIllconviciTz'ity, n. vic'ina,ge, n, vic'ine, a. 
 
 vicin' iiy, n, IHFvic'iTial, a. 
 
 ViD-Eo, visum, V. 2. to see : as, revise', to review ; vis'age, 
 the face, the look ; v/s'ible, that can be seen ; uis'it, to 
 go to see ; vis'mX, belonging to the sight 
 ***advice', ti. advi'sedly, ad, advi'sory, a, 
 
 fffadvise', v, advi'^edness, n, black-vis'aged, a. 
 
 advi'sable, o. adi;i'ser, tt. counter-ev'i6?ence,T^. 
 
 advi'sttbleness, n, advise'ment, n, \\\en'vy, v, & n, 
 advi'sed, a, advi'sing, n, & a. en' viable, a. 
 
 * Vicar, a deputy or substitute; the priest of a parish, or incumbent of a 
 benefice. > t Vicarage, the benefice of a vicar. 
 
 t Vicarial, pertaining to a vicar ; small. 
 
 ^Vicariate, having delegated power, as vicar; also, a delegated office or 
 power. 
 
 II Vicarious, deputed, delegated ; acting for another, filling the place of an- 
 other ; substituted in the place of another ; — as Christ’s death was a vicarious 
 sacrifice. 
 
 IT Vicegerent, one who holds the place of another ; lieutenant, vicar. 
 
 ** Viceroy, one who governs in place of a king. 
 
 ft Vicissitude, regular change or succession of one thing to another, — as, the 
 vicissitudes of day and night, and of winter and summer ; change, revolution, 
 — as, the vicissitudes of fortune. 
 
 ft Viscount (Lat. vice-comCs), an officer who formerly supplied the place of the 
 count or earl ; the sheriff of the county ; a degree or title of nobility next in 
 rank to an earl ; a peer of the fourth order. 
 
 $$ Vigesimation, the act of putting to death every twentieth man. 
 
 till Convicinity, Vicinity, Vicinage, nearness in place, neighbourhood, neighbour- 
 ing country. 1F1F Vicinal, Vidne, near, neighbouring. 
 
 *** Advice, counsel ; an opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be fol- 
 lowed ; information, notice, intelligence. 
 
 Advise, to give counsel to; to give information ; to deliberate, to consider. 
 
 fit Envy, literally, a seeing against, that is, a looking wdth enmity, pain, . 
 uneasiness, mortification, or discontent, at the superior condition and happiness 
 of another, accompanied with some degree of hatred or malignity, and usually 
 with a desire or an effort to depreciate the person, and with pleasure in seeing 
 him depressed. Envy springs from pride, ambition, or love, mortified that an- 
 other has obtained what one has a strong desire to possess. Emulation differs 
 from envy, in not being accompanied with hatred, and a desire to depress a 
 more fortunate person. 
 
VID 
 
 VID 
 
 508 
 
 er/vted, a. 
 en'vier, n, 
 en'rying, a. 
 en'vious, a, 
 en'viously, ad, 
 ■^ev’idence, n. & v, 
 ev'idenced, a, 
 ev'idencmg, a, 
 ev'identf a, 
 ev'ideniiy^ ad, 
 ^viden'imX^ a, 
 improui'i^ed, a, 
 improv'iWence, n, 
 improv'it^ent, a, 
 impror'ic?ently, ad, 
 improrisi'on, n, 
 imprw'dfence, n, 
 imprw'i^ent, a, 
 imprw'6?ently, ad. 
 
 iner'ic^ence, n. * **proi?'enrfer, n, 
 
 mev'ident, a, provi'cZer, n, 
 
 tinvi6?'ious, a, ff prov'if^ence, n. 
 
 invzt^'tously, ad, | jprov'iiZent, a, 
 
 mvid'ioxxsness, n, prov'idently, ad, 
 
 invis'^ble, a. {Jprovii^en'tial, a, 
 
 in^;i5'2'b]y, ad, proric^en'tially, ad, 
 
 invis'ihleness, n, HHpromsi'on, n, & v, 
 
 inrmbil'ity, n, IFlFprouzsi'onal, a, 
 
 Jinvisi'on, n, prorisi'onally, ad, 
 
 {jurisprii'<fence, n, proum'onary, a, 
 
 jurisprw'«?ent, a, ***prori'so, n, 
 jurispmc^en'tial, a, fffproi’i'sor, n, 
 mis^dvi'sed, a, provi'sory, a, 
 
 prerisi'on, n, JJJprw'6?ence, n, 
 
 llprovec^'itor, or pm'«Zent, a, 
 
 provecZore', n, prw'f^ently, ad, 
 
 ITproric/e', v, prwf^en'tial, a, 
 
 T^rovi'ded, a, pricfZen'tially, ad. 
 
 * Evidence (literally, the seeing out) that which elucidates and enables the 
 mind to see truth ; proof arising from our own perception by the senses, or from 
 the testimony of others, or from inductions of reason. 
 
 t Invidious, envious, malignant ; likely to incur ill-will or hatred, or to pro- 
 voke envy, hateful. {This is the usual sense.) 
 
 t Invision, want of vision, or the power of seeing. 
 
 $ Jurisprudence, the science of law ; the knowledge of the laws, customs, 
 and rights of men in a state or community, necessary for the due administra- 
 tion of justice. 
 
 11 Proveditor or Frovedore, a purveyor, one employed to procure supplies for 
 an army. 
 
 IT Provide, to procure beforehand ; to get, collect, or make ready, for future 
 use, to prepare ; to furnish ; to stipulate previously. 
 
 ** Provender, dry food for beasts, usually meal, or a mixture of meal and cut 
 straw or hay ; dry food of any kind ; provisions, meat, food. 
 
 tf Providence, foresight ; timely care ; in theology, the care and superinten- 
 dence which God exercises over his creatures ; prudence in the management 
 of one’s concerns or in private economy. 
 
 Xt Provident, foreseeing wants and making provision to supply them. 
 
 $$ Providential, effected by the providence of God. 
 
 1111 Provision, the act of providing ; things provided ; preparation ; stores pro- 
 vided, stock ; victuals, food ; previous stipulation. 
 
 HIT Provisional, Provisionary, provided for present need, or for the occasion, 
 temporary, not permanent. 
 
 *** Proviso (Lat. ablative), it being provided ; any article or clause in any 
 statute, agreement, contract, grant, or other writing, by which a condition is 
 introduced ; a conditional stipulation that affects an agreement, contract, law, 
 grant, &c. 
 
 ttt Provisor, a person appointed by the Pope to a benefice, before the death 
 of the incumbent, and to the prejudice of the rightful patron. 
 
 \\X Prudence, wisdom applied to practice, ^mciicaZ uxisdom. Prudence differa 
 from wisdom in this, that prudence implies more caution and reserve than ims- 
 dom, or is exercised more in foreseeing and avoiding evil, than in devising and 
 executing that which is good. It is sometimes mere caution or circumspection. 
 
VID 
 
 509 
 
 VID 
 
 *prwt?en'tials, n. 
 
 ^p\xxvey\ V. 
 
 purney'ance, n. 
 
 supervise', v. 
 
 view'ed, a. 
 
 supervi'sing, a. 
 
 view'er, n. 
 
 supervtsi'on, n, 
 supervi'sor, n. 
 
 view'ing, a, dn n 
 
 purt;ey'ing, a, 
 puruey'or, n. 
 
 vietn'less, a. 
 
 \mx'vey, n. 
 
 *^* ** *** vide\'\eet, ad. 
 
 resur'vepf n. 
 
 survey', v. 
 
 vis' age, n. 
 
 resurvey^ v. 
 
 survey'ed, a. 
 
 vis'aged, a. 
 
 resurrey'ed, a. 
 
 Jsurvet/'ing, a. 
 
 ttvis'ard, n. & v. 
 
 reBUYvey'ing, a, 
 review', v. & n. 
 
 surveyor, n, 
 survey'or-general, 
 
 llvis-a~vis, n. 
 
 n, vis'ihle, a. 
 
 review' ed, a. 
 
 survey'orship, n. 
 
 vis'zbly, ad. 
 
 review' er, n. 
 
 unadvi'sed, a. 
 
 vis'ihleness, n. 
 
 review'ing, a. 
 
 unadvi'sedly, ad. 
 
 visibility, n. 
 
 revise', v. & n. 
 
 unadvi'sedness, n. 
 
 55^^isi'on, n. 
 
 revi'sed, a. 
 
 unadvi'sflble, a. 
 
 visi'onal, a. 
 
 revi'ser, n. 
 
 unen'vied, a, * 
 
 llllvisi'onary, a. & n, 
 vis 'it, V. & n. 
 
 revi'sing, a. 
 
 unen'vious, a. 
 
 reri'sal, a. 
 
 uninviti'/ous, a. 
 
 vis' ited, a. 
 
 revisVon, n. 
 
 uuprovide', v, 
 unprovi'(ied, a. 
 
 vis' iter, n. 
 
 reuisi'onal, a. 
 
 vis'iting, n, & a. 
 
 revisi'onary, a, 
 revis'it, v. 
 
 unprwtien'tial, a. 
 
 vis'itable, a. 
 
 unprovisi'oned, a. 
 
 vis'itant, n. 
 
 rerz's'ited, a. 
 
 unrevi'sed, a. 
 
 visita'tion, n. 
 
 revis'iting, a. 
 
 unvis'ard, v. 
 
 vis' itor, n. 
 
 revisita' tion, n. 
 
 unvis'ited, a. 
 
 visito'rial, a. 
 
 revi'sor, n. 
 
 llveeiet', or 
 
 IFlIvi'sor, n. 
 
 self-ev'it^ence, n. 
 
 vedette', n. 
 
 vi'sored, a. 
 
 self-er'itZencing, a. 
 self-eu'tt^ent, a, 
 self-ev'ic^ently, ad. 
 
 ^vi'de, V, 
 
 ***vis'ta, 71. 
 
 view, n, &. v. 
 
 vis'tml, a. 
 
 ViDU-o, V. \, to part, to deprive of: 
 
 as, avoid', to shun; 
 
 * Prudentials, maxims of prudence or practical wisdom. 
 
 t Purvey (Fr. pour and voir, to see\ to provide, to procure ; to purchase pro- 
 visions. 
 
 t Survey, an attentive view ; a look or looking with care, a particular view 
 
 $ Surveying, viewing with attention ; also, that branch of mathematics which 
 teaches the art of measuring land. 
 
 II Vedet or Vedette, a sentinel on horseback. 
 
 ^ Vide (Lat. imper.) see , — used as a reference from one part of a book to 
 another. 
 
 ** Videlicet (Lat. for videre licet, one may see), to wit, namely,) — generally 
 written viz. tt Visard, a mask ; to mask. (See Visor.) 
 
 XX Vis-a-vis (Ft. face to /ace, opposite), a Carriage in which two persons sit 
 fqpe to face. 
 
 % Vision, act of seeing ; sight; a phantom, a spectre ; in Scripture, a revela- 
 tion from God ; — such were the visions of Isaiah, of Amos, of Ezekiel, &c. 
 
 nil Visionary, affected by phantoms, imaginary. 
 
 Visor, a head-piece or mask used to disfigure and disguise. 
 
 *** Vista (Ital.) a view or prospect through an avenue, as between rov.’s of 
 trees ; hence, the trees or other things that form the avenue. 
 
 4H* 
 
VIG 
 
 510 
 
 VIG 
 
 divide', to separate, to part in pieces or portions ; diuzs'f- 
 bJe, that may be divided or separated. 
 
 ^void', V, 
 
 ^void'ahXe, a, 
 aro^c^'ance, ru 
 ^void eA, a, 
 hvoid’er^ n. 
 2iVoid'ing, a. 
 aroi6?'less, a, 
 *device\ n. 
 device'ful, a, 
 deuzce'fally, ad. 
 ^devise', v. & n. 
 devi'sflble, a. 
 deri'sed, a. 
 devisee', n. 
 devi'ser, n. 
 devi'sing, a. 
 Jdevi'sor, n. 
 \dQvoid', a, 
 divide', V. 
 divi'dbhXe, a, 
 dit’i'(ied, a. 
 divi'dedly, ad. 
 divi'der, n. 
 
 divi'ding, n. & a. 
 ||div'ic?end, n. 
 ^divid'uoX, a. 
 divis'ible, a. 
 divisibirity, n. 
 divi'sive, a. 
 divisi'on, n. 
 divisi'onal, a. 
 divisi'onary, a. 
 divi'sor, n. 
 indivi'ciable, a. 
 indivi'6?ed, a. 
 **individ'i^al, a. & n. 
 individ'uviWy, ad. 
 mdividml'iXy, n. 
 indiviti'walize, v. 
 mdivid’udlized, a. 
 
 indivisibirity, n. 
 tfsubdiviiie', v. 
 snbdm'(ied, a. 
 subdivi'fiing, a. 
 subdivisi'on, n. 
 undivi'ciable, a. 
 undivi'fZed, a. 
 undivi'ciedly, ad, 
 \\vid'udd, a. 
 void, a. n. & v, 
 void'ah\e, a. 
 void'dince, n, 
 void'ed, a. 
 void'mg, a. 
 void'ness, n. 
 void'er, n. 
 ^^wid'ow, n. & V, 
 wid'owed, a. 
 
 mdivid’uddizmg, a, 
 tfindiviti'wate, v. & a.^^wid'ower, n, 
 mdividua'tion, n. wid'ow'mg, a, 
 
 indivis'ible, a. & n. wid'owhS^, n. 
 
 indivis'ibly, ad. wid' ow-hwnter, n. 
 
 indivis'ibleness, n. wid'ow-YnBkex, n. 
 
 Vigil, a. watchful, waking: as, vig'ildini,watcM\A. 
 ^* ** ^evigila’tiovi, n, vig'il, n. . vig'ildnt, a. 
 
 fffinvig'iiance, n. vig'ilsLUce, n. vig'ilwotly, ad. 
 
 * Device, that which is formed by design, or invented ; scheme, artificial con- 
 tnvance, stratagem, project ; an emblem intended to represent a family, person, 
 action, or quality, with a suitable motto, — used in painting, sculpture, and 
 heraldry. 
 
 + Devise, to invent, to contrive, to plan, to scheme; to bequeath by will, as 
 land or other real estate ; also, primarily, a dividing or division ; — hence, the 
 act of bequeathing by will ; a will or testament ; a share of estate bequeathed. 
 
 X Devisor, one who gives by will. 
 
 $ Devoid, void, empty, vacant ; destitute, not possessing ; free from, clear. 
 
 II Dimdend, a part or share ; in arithmetic, the number to be divide into 
 equal parts. IT Dividual, divided, shared in common with others. 
 
 ** Ltdimdual, not divided, or not to be divided ; single, one ; pertaining to 
 one only ; also, a single person or human being. 
 
 ft Individuate, to make single, to distinguish from others of the species ; also, 
 undivided. 
 
 XX Subdivide, to divide a part of a thing into more parts ; to part into smallej 
 divisions. % Vidual (not used), belonging to the state of a vridow. 
 
 nil Widow, a Woman who has lost her husband by death; to bereave of a hu»- 
 band, to strip of any thing good. 
 
 HIT Widower, a man wh^o has lost his wife by death. 
 
 Evigilation, a vxikmg or watching. 
 
 H+ Invigilance, want of vigilance, neglect of watching. 
 
VIG 
 
 511 
 
 VIN 
 
 
 Vigor, m. 3. {ct vigeo, v. 2. to be brisk or strong)^ strength^ 
 energy : as, vfg'orous, poweri\j\^ strong. 
 inr/^'orate, v. mvigora'tion^ n. vig'orous, a, 
 
 invi^'orated, a. reinvig'orsite, v. vig^orously, ad. 
 
 iniii^'orating, a, ^vig'or^ n. ri^'orousness, n. 
 
 ViL-/s, a. of small price or value^ base, mean. 
 
 freviVe', v. 
 revised, a. 
 xevi'ler, n. 
 xevi'lmg, a, & n. 
 revi'Zingly, ad. 
 
 vile, a. 
 vile'ly, ad. 
 vile'ness, n. 
 \vil'i^y, V. 
 vivified, a. 
 
 viVifiex, n. 
 vivifying, a. 
 vilifieeJiion, n. 
 viVi^end, v. 
 viZipend'ency, n. 
 
 ViLL-^, f a country-seat. 
 
 JinmZ'Zaged, a. ITviZ'Zage, n. **vi*Z'Zagery, n, 
 
 lIuZZZ, n. viZ'Zager, n. ffvZZZat'ic, a. 
 
 villa, n. 
 
 ViLLAN-c^s, nu 2. (pL vilis, or villa), a wicked vyretch. 
 
 \\viVlain, n. viVlanizex, n. viVlamn^y, ad. 
 
 \\viVlanage, n, viVlany, n. viVlanomnesB, n. 
 
 viVlanize, v. viVlanous, a. 
 
 YiLh-us, m. 2. shaggy hair — i;z77ous, a. 
 
 ViMEN, in-w, n. 3. (a vieo, v. 2. to bind with twigs), a twig 
 — ^\\vim’inn\, a. vimin'eoxxs, a. 
 
 ViNc-o, victum, V. 3. to conquer, to overcome, to subdue: 
 as, inmn'cible, not to be conquered or overcome; van*- 
 g 2 ^ish, to conquer, to subdue in battle. 
 
 convince! , v. convinced, a. convince'xnent, n. 
 
 * Figor, active strength- at force; energy. (Vig<yr, and all its derivatives, 
 imply active strength, or the power of axAxon and exertion, in distinction from 
 passive strength or strength to endure!) 
 
 t Revile, to reproach ; to treat with opprobrious and contemptuous language. 
 
 t Vilify, to make vUe, to debase, to degrade ; to defame, to traduce, to attempt 
 to degrade by slander. $ Invillaged, turned into a village. 
 
 II VUl, a village, a small collection of houses. 
 
 T Village, a small assemblage of houses in the country, less than a town or 
 city. ** Villagery, a district of milages. 
 
 H Villatic, pertaining to a village. 
 
 tt Villain, in feudal law, one who holds lands by a base or servile tenure ; a 
 vile wicked person, a man extremely depraved, and capable or guilty of great 
 crimes, — as, the thief, the robber, the hurglarian, the murderer, the incendiary 
 the ravisher, the seducer, the cheat, the swindler, &c. 
 
 $§ Villanage, the state of a villain ; base servitude ; a base tenure of lands, 
 tenure on condition of doing the meanest services for the lord, — usually written 
 vdlenage. , 
 
 nil Vimincd, pertaining to timgs: Vitnineous, made of tivigs or shooi$. 
 
 Convince, to persuade or satisfy the mind by evidence ; to subdue the 
 opposition of the mind to truth, or to what is alleged, and compel it to yield its 
 assent; to convict, to prove guilty. , 
 
VIN 
 
 512 
 
 VIN 
 
 conrinc'er, n, 
 conrinc'ible, a. 
 convinc'ing, a, ■ 
 convmc'ingly, ad. 
 convinc'ingness, n. 
 *con'i;ic ^5 n. 
 ^convict', V. & a. 
 contiicf'ed, a. 
 convicl'ing, a. 
 conric'iion, n. 
 convic'tive, a. 
 coni^ic'dvely, ad. 
 \evince\ v. 
 evinc'ed, a. 
 evinc'ihle^ a. 
 evinc'ihly, ad. 
 erinc'ing, a. 
 evinc'ive, a. 
 
 ^evict', V. 
 
 evict'edf a. 
 eiiict'ing, a. 
 evi&tiou, n. 
 extraprovinc'ial, a. 
 inconvin&ihle, a. 
 inconvinc'ibly, ad. 
 invinc'ible, a. 
 invinc'ibly, ad. 
 invmc'ibleness, ti. 
 invincibirity, n. 
 perricac'ity, n. 
 llpervica'cious, a. 
 perrica'ciously, ad. 
 perrica'ciousness, n. 
 
 ITprov'mce, n. 
 prorm'cial, a. &lu. 
 
 **provi7i'cialism, n. 
 proi;incml'ity, n. 
 self-con viewed, a. 
 
 self-conviction, n 
 unconvm'ced, a. 
 unvan'^wishable, a, 
 unuan'^wished, a. 
 van'qu\s\i^ v. 
 van'^wishable, a. 
 van'quished, a. 
 van'quisheT, n. 
 van'^wishing, a. 
 ftvictiw, n. 
 j jvictor, n. 
 victoress, n. 
 vic'toxy, n. 
 victo'rioMs, a. 
 victo'rionsly, ad. 
 vic^oViousness, n. 
 vin'cible, a. 
 vin'cibleness, n. 
 
 ViNDEx, ic- 15 , m.&Lf. (vis & dico), a punisher of lorongs : 
 as, vin'dicdite, to justify, to defend, to assert. 
 
 } {avenge', V. 
 
 a.veng'edy a. 
 aven^e'ment, n. 
 SLveng'er, n. 
 aven^'eress, n. 
 SLveng'ing, a. 
 
 TBvenge* ** , v. & n. 
 reveng'ed^ a. 
 reven^e'ful, a. 
 reven^e'ftilly, ad. 
 reven^e'fulness, n. 
 revenge'less^ a. 
 
 reven^e'ment, n. 
 reven^'er, n. 
 reveng'ing, a. 
 reveng'ingly, ad. 
 levin' dicaXef v. 
 unaven^'ed, a. 
 
 * Convict, V. to determine the truth of" a charge against one, to prove or find 
 guilty of a crime charged ; to convince of sin. 
 
 t Convict, n. a person proved or found guilty of a crime alleged against him, 
 either by the verdict of a jury or other legal decision. 
 
 X Evince, to show in a clear manner, to prove beyond any reasonable doubt, 
 to manifest, to make evident 
 
 $ Evict, in law, to dispossess by a judicial process, or course of legal proceed- 
 ings, to recover lands or tenements by law ,* to take away by sentence of law. 
 
 II Pervicacious, very obstinate, stublwrn, wilfully contrary or refractory. 
 
 Province, a countiy belonging to a kingdom or state, either by conquest or 
 colonization, usually situated at a distance from the kingdom or state ; a division 
 of a country ; a region, a tract, a large extent ; the proper office or business of 
 a person. 
 
 ** Provincialism, a peculiar word or manner of speaking in a province. 
 
 tt Victim, a living being sacrificed to some deity ; usually some beast slain 
 in sacrifice ,* something destroyed. 
 
 Victor, one who conquers in war ; one who defeats an enemy in battle. 
 Victor differs from conmieror. We apply conquer to one who subdues countries, 
 kingdoms, or nati ms; Kicfor, to one who overcomes a particular enemy, or in a 
 particular oattle ; one who wins, or gains the advantage. 
 
 $$ Avenge, to take satisfaction for an injury, by punishing the injuring party. 
 To avenge and revenge, radically, are synonymous. But modern usage restricts 
 avenge to the taking of just punishment, and revenge to the infliction of pain or 
 evil maliciously, in an illegal manner. 
 
VIN 
 
 513 
 
 VIR 
 
 unreren^'ed, «. 
 \xmevenge'^\x\, a, 
 *ren^'eance, n. 
 re/i^e'ful, a, 
 vin'dicahlQ, cl 
 
 vindicahW \iy, n. 
 vin'dicdXe^ v. 
 vin'dicQitedf a. 
 vin! dicsitmg, a, 
 vindica' tion^ n. 
 
 vin'dicBior^ n, 
 ^vin'dicdXory^ a, 
 \vindi&t’ive^ a, 
 vindic' t\ve\y^ ad. 
 m'nc?ic7iveness, n. 
 
 ViN-cw, n, 2. (olvog), wine; a grape: as, vinous, having 
 the qualities of wine. 
 
 vindemia'tion, n. ffvmi'age, w. 
 ^vin'egdiX, n. 
 
 v?na'ceous, a. 
 vine, n. 
 vin'ed, a. 
 vine'-dresser, n. 
 Jvinde'mial, a. 
 Ilriwde'miate, v. 
 
 ^vi'nexy, a, 
 vin'eyoxd, n. 
 ri'nous, a. 
 
 vint'digex, n. 
 \\vinVnex, n. 
 \\vin'txy, n. 
 vi'ny, a. 
 
 riwos'ity, n. 
 
 VioL-^, /• l> ct violet — t;io/a'ceous, a. violet, n. 
 
 VioL-o, violatum, v. 1. vis, f. 3. force, unjust force), to 
 injure, to hurt : as, violate, to injure, to break. 
 invi'oZable, a. violah\e, a, ^violdXox, n, 
 
 invi'oZably, ad. violdXe, v. l||]i;i'oZence, n. 
 
 inri'oZableness, n. violdXed, a. violent, a. 
 
 inmoZ«birity, n. violating, a. vi'oZently, ad. 
 
 inviolate, a. viola' tioxi, n. . unri'oZated, cl 
 
 mvioldXed, a. 
 
 ViPER~./j, f 1. a viper, a kind of serpent, 
 viper, n. viperine, a. viperoxxs, a. 
 
 ViR, m. 2. (dv7}g), a man : as, virWe, pertaining to a man, 
 or the male sex, masculine. 
 
 * Vengeance^ the infliction of pain on another, in return for an injury or 
 oflence. Such infliction, proceeding from malice or mere resentment, and not 
 necessary for the purposes of justice, is revenge. When it proceeds from a 
 mere love of justice, and the necessity of punishing offenders for the support 
 of the laws, it is vengeance. In this case, vengeance is a just retribution, recom- 
 pense, or punishment ; and it is the scriptural use of the word. 
 
 t Vindicatory, punitory, inflicting punishment, avenging. 
 
 t Vindictive, revengeful, given to revenge. 
 
 $ Vindemial, belonging to a vintage or grape harvest. 
 
 II Vindemiate, to gather the vintage. 
 
 T Vinegar, a vegetable acid, an acid liquor obtained from wine, beer, or other 
 liquors, by the second or acetous fermentation. Vinegar may differ indefinitely 
 in the degree of its acidity. 
 
 ** Vinery, in gardening, an erection for supporting vines, and exposing them 
 to artificial heat, consisting of a wall with stoves and flues or passages for 
 smoke. 
 
 tt Vintage, the produce of the vine for the season ; the time of gathering the 
 crop of grapes. tt Vintner, one who deals in wine, a wjiwe-seller. 
 
 $$ Viniry, a place where wine is sold. 
 
 ilD Violence, physical force, moral force ; vehemence, outrage, unjust force * ** 
 rape. 
 
VIR 
 
 ^dec'emrzr, n, 
 decem'viVal, a, 
 decem'virate, n. 
 quindec'emuir, n. 
 
 514 
 
 VIT 
 
 quindecem'virate, n, frira'g’o, n. 
 quin'queuir, n, viragin'ian, a, 
 
 tri'umi;ir, n. vi'rSe, a, 
 
 trium'virate, n. viriVity, n. 
 
 \^iRGO, in-isy f, 3. vireo, v, 2. to be green, to bloom), a 
 maid, a woman unmarried ; any thing untouched. 
 
 vir'gindily a, 
 virgin'ity, n. 
 
 I'm'rent, a, 
 ^virid'ity, n. 
 
 \vir'go, n. 
 idr'gin, n. & a, 
 
 ViRTus, jf. 3. bravery valor, 'pofwer ; moral goodness, 
 
 ^* * * § ** vir'tu, n, j|i;ir#wo'soship, n, vir’tuous, a, 
 
 vir'tiie, n. \\vir'tud\, a. vir'tuoMsly, ad. 
 
 vir'luelQss, a. vir'tud\\y, ad. mV7wousness, n. 
 
 ^\virtuo'&o, n. virtudiVlty, n. unvir'fwous, o. 
 
 ViR“?7>s, n. 2. a noxious or hurtful juice, poison. 
 
 vir’ulencQ, n. \\\\vir'ulent, a. IHFviVMS, n. 
 
 vir'ulency, n. vir'ulently, ad. 
 
 Yisc-um, n. 2. glue, birdlime: as, viVcid, glutinons. 
 
 ***inrzs'cate, v. viscid' iiy, n. viscos'ity, or 
 
 i;z5'cid, a. fff ris'cous, a. vis'cousness, n. 
 
 Visc-Z 7 s, QX-is, n. 3. a bowel or entrail, 
 
 \\\evis' cerate, v. evis'cersLting, a. vis'cerdX, a. 
 
 evis' cerdXeH, a. \\\vis' cem, n. vis' cerdXe, v. 
 
 ViTi-w n. 2. vice, the opposite of virtue; disease. 
 
 * Decemvir, one of ten magistrates who had absolute authority in ancient 
 
 Rome. 
 
 t Virago, a female who has the robust body and masculine mind of a man; 
 a female warrior ; in common language, a bold, impudent, turbulent woman. 
 
 § Virgo, a sign ol the Zodiac, which the sun enters in August ; a constella- 
 tion, containing 110 stars. II Virent, green, verdant, fresh. 
 
 IT Viridity, greenness, verdure, the colour of fresh vegetables. 
 
 ** Virtu, (Ital.) a love of the tine arts ; a taste for curiosities, 
 ft Virtuoso, (Ital.) a man skilled in the fine arts, particularly in music ; or a 
 man skilled in antiquities, curiosities, and the like. 
 tt Virtuosoship, the pursuits of a virtuoso. 
 
 Virtual, potential ; being in essence or effect, not in fact 
 1111 FiruZent extremely active in doing injury; very poisonous or \enomous, 
 very bitter in enmity ; malignant.— No is more virulent than that of some 
 
 species of serpents. 
 
 IT IT Virus, foul or contagious matter of an ulcer, pustule, &c. ; poison. 
 
 Inviscate, to lime, to daub with glue; to catch with^Zwe or birdlime. 
 ttt Viscous, glutinous, sticky, adhesive, tenacious. 
 
 ttl Eviscerate, Viscerate, to embowd or disem6oti;eZ, to take out the entrails; 
 to search the bowels. 
 
 Viscera, the entrails or intestines ; the contents of the abdomen and 
 thorax ' 
 
 ✓ 
 
VIV 
 
 VIT 
 
 515 
 
 vicia’tioti^ w. viVidXmg^ a. 
 
 tici'ous, a, vitm'tAon^ n, 
 
 rici'ously, ad. viti'ous, a. 
 
 rici'ousness, n. viti'ously, ad. 
 
 vit'idXQ, V. viti'ousness, n, 
 
 m/'iated, a, 
 
 ViT~o, V. \. to shun, to avoid: as, ev'it^Xe, to avoid, 
 
 ev’itahle, a. mQv'itahle^ a. inei;i7abirity, n, 
 
 V. mev'itahly^ ad. unev'itahle, a. 
 
 evita'tion, n. inei;'ifableness, n. 
 
 n. 2. glass: as, vit'reous, pertaining to glass. 
 
 unr?7'/ated, or 
 unric'iated, a. 
 vice, n. 
 ^vic'idXe, v. 
 vic'idXeA, a. 
 vic'isiting, a. 
 
 unvit'ri^ed, a. 
 vit'reo-electric, a. 
 vit'reous, a. 
 vit’r eousness, n. 
 ^vit'rify, V. 
 vitrifkc'tion, n. 
 viiVifiable, a. 
 vit' rifled, a. 
 
 vitrio\dJt\ox\, n. 
 vitrio\'ic<i a. 
 viVrioWzddAe, a. 
 vit'rioWze, v. 
 vit'r ioMzed, a. 
 vit'riolizmg, a, 
 nVrzoliza'tion, n» 
 
 viVrifoYm, a. 
 vitres'cenee, n. 
 viires'cent, a. 
 ijifres'cible, a. 
 
 \vit'rio\, n. 
 
 5 r if Violate, v. 
 vif Violated, a, 
 viVrioldXmg, a. 
 
 ViTUL-c7», m. 2. a calf — vit'uTmQ, a. 
 
 ViTUPER-o, vituperatum, v. to blame, to censure. 
 
 vitu'perahle, a. vitu'peratmg, a. \(vitu'perdXi^je, a. 
 
 vitu'perdXe, v. vitupera'tion, n. 
 
 Viv**^, victum, V. 3. to live : as, revive', to live again ; sur- 
 vive', to ouilive ; viv'iiy, mt^V'ficate, to give Ufe. 
 HconmV'ial, a. reviVed, a. revii;ifica'tion, n. 
 
 coni;iviarity, n. revi'vex, n. **reuii;is'cence, or 
 
 xevict'udX, V. revi'ving, n. & a. revivis'ceucy, n, 
 
 reriVal, n reviv'ify, v. revivis'cent, a. 
 
 revive', v. reviv'ifcaXe, v. suri;iVal, n. 
 
 * Viciate, Vitiate, to injure the substance or properties of a thing, so as to 
 impair its value, and lessen or destroy its use; to make less pure, or wholly 
 impure ; to deprave, in a physical or moral sense ,* to render defective, and 
 thus to destroy the validity of 
 
 t Vitrify, to convert into glass by fusion or the action of heat; to become 
 glass. 
 
 t Vitriol, a mineral ; in chemistry, a combination of the acid of sulphur with 
 any metallic substance; brut chiefly green vitriol, or sulphate of iron; blue 
 vitriol, or sulphate of copper ; and while vitriol, or sulphate of zinc. 
 
 ^ Vitriolave, Vitriolize, to convert, as sulphur in any compound, into sulphunc 
 acid, formerly called vitriolic acid. Thus, the sulphuret of iron becomes sul- 
 phate of iron, or green vitriol. Vitriolic add, in modern chemistry, is deriomi* 
 n 'ted sulphuricjadd, the base of it being sulphur ; sulphur completely saturated 
 W'lth oxygen . 
 
 II Vituperative, uttering or waiting censure ; containing censure. 
 
 ^ Convivial, relating to a feast or entertainment ; festal, social jovial 
 Remviscence renew^ai of life, return to life. 
 
voc 
 
 VOC 516 
 
 surri'uance, n. 
 survive', v. 
 survi'vency, n. 
 survi'ving, a. 
 survi'vor, n. 
 survi'vorship, n, 
 unrevi'ved, a. 
 unvi'^al, a, 
 *vi'able, a, 
 f vi'and, n, 
 
 vicVudX, V. 
 
 Jvici'wals, n. 
 vic^'waller, n. 
 
 vici't^alling, a, 
 vici'walling-house, 
 vi'/al, a. 
 vi'^als, n, 
 vi'^ally, 
 vifaZ'ity, n. 
 vi'faZize, v. 
 jvivac'ity, n. 
 viva'cious, a, 
 viva'ciousness, n, 
 viv'a-voce, oiZ. 
 llvi'vary, n. 
 
 llviv'id, «. 
 
 L viv'idly, ad, 
 viv'idness, n, 
 **vivif 'ic, or 
 vivif 'ical, o. 
 viv'ificate, v. 
 rivifica'tion, n, 
 viv'ificative, a, 
 v/v'ify, V. 
 tnVified, a. 
 veVifyiDg, a. 
 ffvivip'arous, a. 
 
 Voc-o, vocatum, v. 1. (a vox, voc-Z5, f, 3. a voice, a wcyrd), 
 to call: as, convoke’, to call together ; evoke', to call out 
 or forth ; invoke', to call on, to implore ; i;o'cab]e, a word 
 
 ad'vocacy, n, 
 ||ad'vocate, n. & v. 
 ad'vocatess, n. 
 ad'vocated, a, 
 ad'vocating, a, 
 advoca'Zion, n, 
 JJavoca'Zion, n. 
 
 llllavoMC^', V. 
 
 avowcA'able, a, 
 avowcA'ed, a. 
 avowcA'er, n. 
 avowcA'ing, «. 
 avo?«cA'ment, n. 
 con'vocate, v. 
 convocfl'tion, w. 
 convoke', v. 
 
 convo'A:ed, a, 
 convo'Aing, a. 
 IFITequiv'ocal, & n. 
 equiv'ocally, ad. 
 equiv'ocalness, n, 
 ***equiv'ocate, v. 
 equiv'ocaZed, cl 
 equiv'ocating, a. 
 
 * Viable, capable of lu 'ng , — as a new-born infant or premature child. 
 
 t Viand, meat dressed, fwd, — so called, because fo<^ supports life (It is 
 used chiefly in the plural.) 
 
 X Victuals, food for human beings, prepared for eating ; that which supports 
 human life ; provisions, meat, sustenance. 
 
 $ Vivacity, the being lively or active, liveliness; air of life and activity; hfe, 
 animation, spirits. 
 
 11 Vivary, a warren ; a place for keeping \iving animals, — as, a pond, a park, 
 &c. IT Vivid, lively, sprightly, active ; bright, strong. 
 
 ** Vivifc, giving life, reviving, enlivening. 
 
 ft Viviparous, producing young in a living state, — as, all mammifers or such 
 animals as have breasts for nourishing their young, as distinguished from ovipar- 
 ous, producing eggs, or young from eggs , — as fowls. 
 
 XI Advocate, one w ho pieces the cause of another in a court of justice. We 
 say, a man is a learned lawj^er and an able advocate. Lord advocate, in Scot- 
 land, is the principal crown lawyer, or prosecutor of crimes. Faculty of Adv(h 
 cates, in Scotland, is a society of eminent lawyers, who practise in the highest 
 courts, and who are admitted members only upon the severest examination, at 
 ;.hree different times. It consists of about two hundred members, and from 
 this body are vacancies on the bench usually supplied. 
 
 $$ Avocation, the act of calling aside ; the business which calls aside. (The 
 use of this word for vocation, is ver\^ improper.) 
 
 nil Amuch, to affirm, to declare or assert with positiveness; to produce or call 
 in, to affirm in favour of, to maintain or support. 
 
 inr Equivocal, being of doubtful signification, that may be understood in 
 atfferent senses, doubtful, ambiguous. 
 
 *** Equivocate, to use words of a doubtful signification, to express one* ** *** s 
 
517 
 
 VOL 
 
 VOL 
 
 equivocation, n, 
 equiv'ocator, n. 
 *e'qiiivoA:e, n, 
 evoked or 
 ev'ocate, v. 
 evocation, n. 
 in'vocate, or 
 invoke', v. 
 in'vocated, a. 
 in'vocating, a. 
 invocation, n, 
 invo'ked, a, 
 invo'A:ing, a. 
 irrev'ocable, a. 
 irrev'ocably, ad, 
 irrev'ocableness, n, 
 irrevocability, n, 
 misvouch', v. 
 provocation, n, 
 provo'cative, a. & n. 
 provo'cativeness, n, 
 fprovoAce', v. 
 provo'^ed, a. 
 
 provo'A:er, w. 
 provo'A:ing a. 
 provo'A:ingly, ad, 
 Jrev'ocable, a. 
 rev'ocableness, n, 
 revocation, w. 
 \xevoke', v, 
 revo’ked, a, 
 revoA:e'ment, n, 
 revo'king, a. 
 unequiv'ocal, a, 
 unequiv'ocally, ad. 
 lluniv'ocal, a, 
 univ'ocally, ad. 
 univocation, n. 
 unprovo'/ced, a. 
 unprovo'king, a. 
 umevo’ked, a. 
 vo'cahle, n. 
 ^vocab'uhry, n, 
 **vo'cal, a. 
 vo'cally, ad. 
 vocal'itj, n. 
 
 vo'calize, v. 
 vo'calized, a. 
 vo'caiizing, a, 
 tfvocation, n. 
 jjvoc'adve, a, ru 
 5 jvocif'erate, v. 
 vocif'erating, a. 
 vociferation, n. 
 vocif'erous, a. 
 Illlvoice, n. 
 voided, a. 
 voiceiess, a. 
 vouch, V. & n, 
 vouch'ed, a. 
 vouchee', n. 
 vouch'ex, n, 
 vouch'ing, a, 
 ***vowc^safe', v. 
 vouch^dJfed, a. 
 vouch^ddog, a. 
 vowc^safe'ment, n. 
 fttvoic'el, n. 
 voio'elled, a. 
 
 VoL-o, volatum, v. 1. to fly : as, altiu'oZant, joying high. 
 
 altiv'oZant, a. 
 circumvoZation, n. 
 evoZation, n. 
 
 xxnvoV atWized, a, 
 vo'Zant, a. 
 J||voZ'a^ile, a. 
 
 voZ'aZileness, n, 
 volatiVity, n, 
 \\\voV atiMze, v. 
 
 opinions in terms which admit of different senses ; to use ambiguous expres- 
 sions. * ** *** Equivoke, Equivocal, double meaning, ambiguous terms. 
 
 + Provoke, to call forth or into action, to arouse, to excite ; to make angry, to 
 offend, to incense, to enrage ; to cause to stimulate ; to move, to stir up, to 
 incite. t Revocable, that may be recalled or revoked, repeated or annulled 
 
 Revoke, to recall, to repeal, to reverse, (J>y the same authority which granted 
 the thing.) Ii Univocal, Univocation. (See under Unus, p. 485.) 
 
 IT Vocabulary, a collection of words ; a small dictionary. 
 
 ** Vocal, relating to the voice. 
 
 tt Vocation, a calling, employment, occupation, trade. 
 
 It Vocative, relating to calling ; also, the fifth case in grammar. 
 
 $$ Vociferate, to call out with vehemence, to bawl out, to exclaim ; to utter 
 with a loud voice. 
 
 |j|| Voice, sound or audible noise uttered by the mouth. 
 
 Vouch, to call to witness , to declare, to affirm, to attest ; to warrant, to 
 confirm, to establish by proof; to bear witness. 
 
 *** Vouchsafe, to permit to be done without danger ; to condescend to grant; 
 to condescend, to deign, to yield. 
 
 ttt Vowel, a simple sound ; a letter which represents a simple sound. 
 
 Ill Volatile, ft ifng, having the power to fuf ; capable of wasting away, oi of 
 easily passing into the aeriform state ; lively, gay, full of spirit, airy ; — hence, 
 fickle, apt to change. 
 
 Volatilize, to render volatile, to cause to exhale or evaporate ; to cause to 
 pass of in vajxir, or invisible effluvia, and to rise and float in the air. 
 
 44 
 
VOL 
 
 518 
 
 VOL 
 
 voV ati[\zedi, a. 
 voV atiWzmg^ a, 
 voZa^iliza'tion, n. 
 
 *vole, n. 
 jfvo'lery, n. 
 volita'tion, n. 
 
 ^voVley, n, & v, 
 i?oZ7eyed, a. 
 
 VoL“ 0 , volitum, V, irreg. to will, to be willing, to wish: as, 
 benev'o/qnce, good will; male^;'oZence, iW-wilL 
 
 benev'oZence, n, 
 benev'oZent, a. 
 benev'oZently, ad, 
 benev'oZentness, n, 
 mvoVuntwcy, a, 
 mvoVuntoxiXy, ad. 
 
 invoZ'wwfariness, n, ^\voliti’on, n, 
 Jmalev'oZence, n, voVitive, a, 
 malev'oZent, a, ^voVuntSiXy, a. &. n, 
 malev'oZently, ad, vol'untdixily^ ad, 
 ^mlens volens, (Lat.) i;oZ' ww^ariness, n, 
 noliti'on, n, ^^volunteex' , n, a, &, v. 
 
 VoLUPTAS, f, 3, (a volo, to will), 'pleasure. 
 
 X\volup'tu^xy, n, volup'tuon^ly, ad. uoZw^'Zwousness, n, 
 
 \\volup'tuons, a. 
 
 VoLV“0, volutum, V. 3. to roll: as, 
 round ; devolve', to roll down, to 
 m\fold, to expand. 
 antirevoZ^'^ionary, a, 
 antirei;oZM'nonist, n, 
 circumvoZve', v, 
 circumi;oZi;'ed, a, 
 circumi;oZi;'ing, a, 
 circ*umi;oZw'Zion, n, 
 convolve', v, 
 
 IlllconuoZv'itZus, n, 
 ir^con'7;oZute, or 
 con'iJoZuted, a. 
 
 convolu'tion, n, 
 devolve', v, 
 devolv'ed, a, 
 deroZv'ing*, a, 
 devolu'tion, n, 
 dimivolve', v, 
 evolve', V, 
 evolv'ed, a. 
 evolv'mg, a. 
 evolu'tion, n. 
 
 evcexxmvolve' , to roll 
 pass over; evolve’, to 
 
 ***interroZi;e', v, 
 interroZi^'ed, a, 
 intexvolv'mg, a. 
 involve', V. 
 iniJoZv'ed, a, 
 involv'mg, a, 
 involu'tion, n, 
 fffin'roZwte, or 
 in'voluted, a, 
 irrev'oZwble, a. 
 
 * Vole, a deal at cards that draws all the tricks. 
 
 t Volery, a flight of birds ; a large bird-cage, in which the birds have rccni 
 to fly, an aviary. * 
 
 $ Volley, a flight of shot, the discharge of many small-arms at once ; a burst 
 or emission of many things at once. 
 
 $ Malevolence, iWwill, personal hatred, enmity of heart, evil disposition to 
 another. It expresses less than malignity. 
 
 II Nolens volens (Lat.) \mwill\ng or willmg ; w’hether he will or not. ' 
 
 f Volition, the act or power of willing , — opposed to nolition or unwillingness 
 
 ** Voluntary, acting by choice or spontaneously ; proceeding from free mill, 
 willing. 
 
 ft Volunteer, a voluntary soldier, or one who enters into military service of 
 his own free will. 
 
 XX Voluptuary, a man addicted to luxury, or the gratification of the appetite, 
 and to other sensual pleasures. 
 
 % Voluptuous, given to the enjoyments of luxury and pleasure ; indulging to 
 excess in sensual gratiflcations. 
 
 1111 Cmvdvulus, a flower that rolls itself together. 
 
 f H Convolute, Convoluted, in botany, rolled together, or one part on another 
 as the sides or margins of nascent leaves. 
 
 ♦** Intervolve, to involve one within another. 
 
 tii- Involute, Involuted, in botany, rolled spirally inwards. 
 
VOM 
 
 519 
 
 VOR 
 
 ♦ob'voZute, or 
 ob'voZuted, a, 
 \xQvolV, V. & n. 
 revolt'edf a, 
 revolt' er, n. 
 revolving^ a, 
 \xev'olute^ a, 
 \xevolu't\ox\, n, 
 revolu'tiona,xy, a, 
 xevolu'tionex, n, 
 revoZw'Zionist, w. 
 xevolu' lionize, v. 
 
 xevolu' lionized, a. 
 xevolu' lionizing, a, 
 ||revoZi;e', v, 
 xevolv'ed, a, 
 xevolv'ing, a, 
 xevolv'eney, n, 
 %volt, n, 
 
 **vol'uh\e, a. 
 vol'uhly, ad. 
 volu'hilaXe, or 
 voVuhile, a. 
 
 tfvoZ'Mme, n. 
 voVuxned, a. 
 voZw'minous, a, 
 roZu'minously, ad. 
 voZifc'minousness, n. 
 \\volute', n. 
 \\voluta'lion, n. 
 %volu'iion, n. 
 valve, n. 
 
 ^^wal'low, V. & n. 
 loaVlowex, n. 
 wal'lowi^h, a. 
 
 voZwbil'ity, n. 
 
 VoMiT-o, V. 1. vomo, V. 3. to vomit or spew), to cast up 
 from the stomach, 
 xevom'iting, a. vomiti’on, n. 
 
 vom'it, V. & n. vom'itive, a., 
 
 vom'ited, a. * ** ***vom'itoxy, a. & n. 
 
 vom'iting, a. & n. 
 
 evomiti'on, n. 
 ignir'oTwous, a. 
 xevom’it, v. 
 revom'ited, a. 
 
 VoR-o, V. l.U) eat, to devour : as, graminii^'orous, eatmg 
 
 grass ; 
 carniv'orous, a. 
 xttderowr', v. 
 derowr'ed, a, 
 devour'ex, n. 
 devour'ing, a. 
 
 phyti?; orous, feeding on plants. 
 
 devowr'ingly, ad, insect iv'orous, a. 
 ttJequiv'orous, a. omniv'orous, a. 
 
 graminiv'orous, a. ossir'orous, a. 
 
 gxaniv' or ous, a. phytiv'orous, a. 
 
 herbiv'orous, a. pisciv'orous, a. 
 
 * Ohvolute foliation, in botany, is when the margins of the leaves alternately 
 embrace the straight margin of the opposite leaf. 
 
 t Revolt, to fall off or turn from one to another, to renounce allegiance and 
 subjection to one’s prince or state. 
 
 t Revolute, in botany, rolled back or downwards, 
 
 $ Revolution, in physics, rotation, the circular motion of a body on its axis ; in 
 politics, a material or entire change in the constitution of government. 
 
 it Revolve, to turn again and again ; to turn or roll round ; to move round a 
 centre. 
 
 IT Volt a round or circular tread ; in fencing, a sudden movement or leap to 
 avoid a thrust. 
 
 ** Voluble, that may roll, apt to roll ; rolling ; nimble, active, fluent. 
 
 tt Volume, primarily a roll, as the ancients wrote on long strips of barkj 
 parchment, or other material, which they formed into rolls or folds ; a roll or 
 turn ; a book. 
 
 tt Volute, in architecture, a kind of spiral scroll in the capitals ; in natural 
 histoiy, a genus of shells. 
 
 $$ Volufation, a wallowing. 1111 Volution, a spiral turn. 
 
 inr Wallow, to roll one’s body on the earth, in mire or on other substance. 
 
 *** Vomitory, procuring vomits, causing to eject from the stomach, emetic ; 
 also, an emetic ; a door. — Gibbon. 
 
 ttt Devour, to eat up, to eat with greediness ; to consume, to destroy, to waste 
 to slay. 
 
 ttt Eauivorous, feeding or subsisting on horse flesh, — as, e^tvorous Tartars.— 
 Quart. Kev. 
 
VOT 
 
 520 
 
 VUL 
 
 sangainir'orous, a, 
 self-derowr'ing, a. 
 *vermii;'orous, a. 
 
 vorac’iiy, n. 
 •j-uora'cious, a. 
 rora'ciously, ad. 
 
 rora'ciousness, n. 
 Juorag'inous, «. 
 
 VoT-cT^k/, 71. 2. {ci voveo, 0 . 2. to vow), a vow, a promise 
 made to, God : as, vow, a solemn promise. 
 
 ^SiVOW', V. 
 
 divow'ahle, a. 
 avoizj'al, n. 
 dLVOio'edi, a. 
 al?o^4)'edly, ad. 
 djvow'ex, n. 
 ^vow'mg, n. & a, 
 Ijdevo^e', V. & a, 
 dero'^ed, a. 
 dero^edness, n. 
 devotee', n. 
 devo^e'ment, n, 
 dero7er, n. 
 devoting, a. 
 Udeuo^ion, n. 
 
 devotional, a. 
 devotionalist, or 
 devotionist, n. 
 **devow^', a. 
 devowfless, a, 
 devou^'lessness, n. 
 devowi'ly, ad. 
 devoMt'ness, n. 
 indevotion, n. 
 indevoted, a. 
 inde voM^', a. 
 indevowity, ad. 
 ffl ip-devotion, n. 
 outvote', V. 
 self-devoted, a. 
 
 undevoted, a. 
 undevow^', a. 
 unvote', a. 
 fjvotary, n. & a, 
 votaress, n, 
 vote, n. & V. 
 voted, a. 
 voter, n . . 
 voting, a. & n, 
 II II votive, a. 
 vow, n. & V. 
 voto'ed, a. 
 vow' ex, n, 
 vow'vog, a. 
 
 Vulcan— cTis, m, 2. Vulcan, the god of fire. 
 
 IFITpseudo-voZca'no, n. vulca'no, n, vol'canist, n. 
 
 *^volca'no, or * ** *** volcan'ic, a. \^\voVcaniie, n. 
 
 * VermivorouSy eatmg worms. 
 
 t Voracious, greedy for eadng, ravenous, very hungry ; rapacious, eager to 
 devour ; ready to swallow up. I Voraginotis, full of pdfs. 
 
 $ Avow, to declare openly, with a view to justify, maintain, or defend ; oi 
 simply to own, acknowledge, or confess frankly. 
 
 II Devote, to appropriate by vow, to dedicate or set apart ; to give up wholly, 
 to direct the attention wholly or chiefly ; to give up, to resign ; to doom, to 
 consign over. 
 
 H Devotion, the state of being dedicated ; a solemn attention to the Supreme 
 Being in worship ; a yielding of the heart and aflfections to God with reverence, 
 faith, and piety, in religious duties, particularly in prayer and meditation; 
 devoutness ; external worship ; acts of religion ; prayer to God ; ardent love or 
 affection. 
 
 ** Devout, yielding a solemn and reverential attention to God in religious 
 exercises, particularly in prayer; pious, devoted to religion, religious; sincere, 
 solemn, earnest. 
 
 t+ Lip-devotion, prayers uttered by the lips, without the desires of the heart. 
 
 ft Votary, one devoted to any thing. $$ Votaress, a female votary. 
 
 111! Votive, given by vow, devoted. 
 
 f If Pseudo-volcano, a volcano that emits smoke, and sometimes flame, but no 
 lava ; also, a burning mine of coal. 
 
 *** Volcano, in geology, an opening in the surface of the earth, or in a moun- 
 tain, from which smoke, flames, stones, lava, or other substances, are ejected. 
 Such are seen in Etna in Sicily, Vesuvius in Italy, and Hecia in Iceland. It 
 IS vulgarly called a burning mountain. Herschel has discovered a volcano in 
 the moon. Also, the mountain that ejects fire, smoke, &c. 
 
 ttt Vf^nite, a mineral, otherwise called augite. 
 
VUL 
 
 521 
 
 WON 
 
 volcan’iiy, n. voVcanize^, a, 
 
 *i;oZ'canize, v. voVcanizmg, a, 
 
 VuLG-j/s, n, 2. the common 'people^ 
 vulge\ to make public, to reveal ; 
 
 divwZ'^ate, a, 
 diivulga'tion, n, 
 6\vulge', V. 
 diivulg’eA, a, 
 Aivulg'ex, n, 
 d^vulg'mg, a, 
 ^xomuV gdXe, v, 
 promw^^ated, a. 
 
 ^xomuV gdXmg, a, 
 ^xomulga' tioxi, n, 
 pxomul'ga.tox, n, 
 \^xomulge' , V. 
 promwZ^'ed, a, 
 ^xomulg'ex, n, 
 ^xomulg'ing, a, 
 suprarwZ'^ar, a. 
 
 roZcamza'tion, n. 
 
 the populace: as, di- 
 ^romulge', to publish 
 undirwZ^'ed, a, 
 xxxivuVgdcx, a, 
 \vuVg^x, a. & n. 
 rwZ'^arly, ad, 
 vul'g3ixism, n, 
 vulg^x'ity, n, 
 vul'g^x'ize, V, 
 ^vurgate, n, & a. 
 
 VuLNus, ei’-z5, 71. 3. a wound: as, vuVnerah\e,Xhaii maybe 
 wounded, liable to injury. 
 
 mvuVnerahle, a, invwZnercsbirity, n. vuVnerdh\e, a. 
 
 intJMZ'n€rfl5bleness, n. \mvuVnerah\e, a, l|vwZ'nerary, a, & n. 
 
 VuLP-jEs, f. 3. a fox — vul'pme^ a. 
 
 VuLTUR, 777. 3. a vovenous and carnivorms bird. 
 vuVture, n. vuVturme, a. 
 
 w. 
 
 Wonder (Sax.) a wonder, a sight ; an emotion. 
 
 ^won’der, n, & v. toon'rferfulness, n, won'derv7ox\img, a, 
 
 won' derex, n, won'dering, a, won'droos, a, 
 
 won'derfiA, a, won'derment, n. won'droMsly, ad, 
 
 won'deri\x\\y, ad, won'dersixxic\i, a. 
 
 * Volcanizey to subject to, or cause to undergo volcanic heat, and to be affect- 
 ed by its action. 
 
 t Promul^e (a pro & vulgus), to promulgate, Jo publish or teach. (Less used 
 than promm^ate.) 
 
 t Vulgary the common people. (Jt has no plural terminationy hut has often a 
 plural verb.) Also, pertaining to the common unlettered people. 
 
 $ VulgatCy a very ancient Latin version of the Scriptures, and the only one 
 which the Romish Church admits to be authentic. — So called, from its common 
 use in the Latin Church. 
 
 II Vulnerary y useful in healing wounds ; also, any plant, drug, or composition, 
 useful in the cure of wounds. 
 
 IT Wonder y 1. That emotion which is excited by novelty, or the presentation 
 to the sight or mind, of something new, unusual, strange, great, extraordinary 
 or not well understood ; something that arrests the attention by its novelty 
 grandeur, or inexplicableness. Wonder expresses less than astonishmenty ana 
 much less than amazement. It differs from admiraiiony in not being necessarily 
 accompanied with love, esteem, or approbation, nor directed to persons. But 
 wonder sometimes is nearly allied to astonishmenty and the exact extent of the 
 meaning of such words can hardly be graduated. 2. Cause of wondery that 
 which excites surprise ; a strange thing, a prodigy, a miracle. — The seven won 
 ders of the world were the Egyptian pyramids ; the mausoleum erected by 
 Artemisia ; the Temple of Diana at Ephesus ; the walls and hanging gardens of 
 Babylon ; the colossus at Rhodes ; the statue of Jupiter Olympius ; and the Pharos 
 or watch-tower of Alexandria. — {See Lempriere's Class, bict.) 
 
 44# 
 
XER 
 
 522 
 
 ZOO 
 
 X. 
 
 Xer-05 (iy}gog), dry — * ** *** ^6?roph'agy, n, fa:erophtharmy, n 
 XiPH-05 (^Kpog), a sword — JorzpA'ias, n, ^xiph’oiA, a, 
 Xyl-ojv (|uXov), wood — \^\thoxyle, n, TlajyZog'raphy, n. 
 Xyster a to scrape)^ a scraper — ^*xys'ter^ n. 
 
 Z. 
 
 Zel- 05 (^'i^Xog, ^ to boil), zeal, or passionate ardor in 
 the pursuit of any thing, eagerness of desire. 
 
 ttap'o 2 ;em, n. 
 
 apozem'ic, a. 
 JJmiszeaZ'ous, a. 
 
 zeal, n. 
 
 \\zeaV ot, n. 
 
 zealoVic^l, a. 
 zeaVoxis, a. 
 zeaVousXy, ad. 
 zeaZ'ousness, n. 
 
 Zelo'tes, 7U 
 llllze'oZite, n. 
 zeoViVic, a. 
 zeoZit'iform, cu 
 
 Zenith (Arab.) the point overhead, opposite to the JVadir 
 
 — zenith, n. 
 
 Zephyr-ct^s, m. 2. (^scpvgog), the west wind; 'poetically, any 
 gentle soft breeze — zepKyrus, n. zeph'yr, n. 
 
 Zete-o to seek — %^zetet'\c, a. 
 
 ZoN-^, f 1 . (^cjvrj), a girdle — "^"^^zone, n. zo'nei, a. 
 
 Zo-ojv* (^wov, ^ ^cjog, living), a living creature, an animat 
 
 * Xerophagy, the eating of dry meats, a sort of food among the primitive 
 Christians. 
 
 t Xerophihdlmy, a dry red soreness or itching of the eyes, without sweilii^ 
 or a discharge of humors. 
 
 t Xiphias, the siuord-fish ; a comet shap^ like a sword. 
 
 $ Xiphoid or ensiform cartilage, is a small cartilage placed at the bottom of 
 the breast bone. II Lilhoxyle, petrified wood. 
 
 N Xylography, toood-engraving ; the act or art of cutting figures in wood, in 
 repi'esentation of natural objects. 
 
 ** Xyster, a surgeon’s instrument for scraping bones. 
 
 tt Apozem, a decoction, in wuich the medicinal substances of plants are ex- 
 tracted by boiling. 
 tt ^riszealous, actuated by false zeal. 
 
 $$ Zealot, one who engages warmlu in asy cause, and pursues his object with 
 earnestness and ardor. It is generally used in dispraise, or applied to one whose 
 ardor is intemperate and censurable. 
 
 illi Zeolite, a mineral, so named by Cronstedt, from its intumescence, 
 inr Zetetic, that seeks ; that proceeds by inquiry. The zetetic method, in 
 mathematics, is that used in investigation, or the solution of problems. 
 
 *** Zone, a girdle (or waist-belt) ; circuit, circumference. In geography, a 
 division of the earth, with respect to the temperature of diflferent latitudes. 
 The zones are five ; — the torrid zone, extending from tropic to tropic 46°, 5&, or 
 23^, 28', on each side of the equator ; two temperate or variable zones, situated 
 between the tropics and polar circles ; and two frigid zones, situated between 
 the polar circles and the poles. 
 
ZUM 
 
 523 
 
 ZYG 
 
 ^Zo'drnc, n. 
 2;oc?i'acal, a. 
 f2;oog'raphy, n, 
 2Joograph'ical, a. 
 soog'rapher, n. 
 \zo'olite, n. 
 
 ZuM— JE (^up.7), (I 
 
 \[^zim'ome^ or 
 zym'ome, n, 
 iriTzw'mate, n, 
 
 Zyg-oo (^u/ow), 
 
 zooph'oric, a, 
 ff^^o'ophyte, n. 
 Jt^oophytol'ogy, w. 
 
 2 joophytolog'ical, a, 
 ^^zoot'omy, n. 
 ;z;oot'omist, n. 
 
 ^zooJogy, n. 
 zoo\og'ic3], a, 
 
 2 ;ool'ogist, w. 
 
 \\zoon' ic, a. 
 
 ITzoon'omy, n. 
 
 **zooph'orus, w. 
 
 ^scaj, to boil), leaven, ferment. 
 
 ^^zu'mic, a. zumo\og'icB\, a, 
 
 \\\zumoVogy, n. \\\zumosim'Qtex, n 
 zumoVogisX, n. 
 
 to join — §§§%jg'odac'tylous, a. 
 
 * Zodiac, a broad circle in the heavens, containing the twelve signs through 
 which the sun passes in its annual course ,* ** *** the centre of this belt is the ecliptic, 
 which is the path of the sun. It intersects the equator at an angle of 23 and 
 a half degrees, or rather 29'. This is called its obliquity. — A girdle. 
 
 t Zoograpliy, a description of animals, their forms and habits ,• (but zoology 
 is generally used.) t Zoolite, animal substance, petrified or fossil. 
 
 $ Zoology, a treatise on animals, or the science of animals ; — that branch of 
 natural history, which respects the forms, classification, history, and habits of 
 animals, particularly of brutes or irrational animals. 
 
 II Zoonic, pertaining to animals; — as, the animal acid obtained from animoA 
 substances. 
 
 *11 Zoonamy, the laws of an animal life, or the science w’hich treats of the 
 phenomena of animal life, their causes and relations. 
 
 ** Zoophorus, in ancient architecture, the same with the frieze in modem 
 architecture ; a part between the architrave and cornice ; — so called, from the 
 figures of animals carved upon it. tt Zoophyte, see under Fhyton, p. 317. 
 
 Zoophytology, the natural history of zoophytes. 
 
 Zootomy, see under Tomos, p. 465. 
 
 nil Zimome or Zymome, one of the constituents of gluten. 
 
 ITIT Zumate, a combination of the zumic acid and a salifiable base. 
 
 *** The Zumic acid is procured from many acescent vegetable substances. 
 
 tit Zumology, a treatise on the fermentation of liquors, or the doctrine of 
 fermentation. 
 
 tt; Zumosimeter, an instrument proposed by Swammerdam, for ascertaining 
 the degree oi' fermentation occasioned by the mixture of different liquids, and 
 the degree of heat w^hich they acquire in fermentation. 
 
 $5^ Zygodactylous, having the toes disposed in pairs, — distinguishing an order 
 of fowls which have the feet furnished with two toes before, and two behind 
 --as tiie parrot, woodpecker, &c. — Edm. Encyc. 
 
A KEY 
 
 TO THE 
 
 LATIN, GREEK, AND OTHER ROOTS. 
 
 The following key has been prepared to assist the pupil in analyzing the compound 
 words, and in ascertaining the etymology of others, in which the form is very unlike that 
 of its root. All the words are here alphabetically arranged, and the roots from 
 
 which they are derived placed opposite to them. By leading words we mean those from 
 which others are formed by the addition of ordinary terminations. Thus, secure is given, 
 while securely^ security^ &c., are omitted ; and if accumulation or accumulative is sought, 
 accumulate alone will be found in the key. Those only, however, have been omitted, 
 which are very obviously formed from those included in the key. The roots in paren- 
 theses are a few not found in the general collection, but which are necessary to the com- 
 
 plete analysis of the words with which they 
 
 ABA 
 
 Abalienate. Ah ; alius. 
 
 Abbreviate. Ah ; hrevis. 
 
 Abdicate. Ah ; dico. 
 
 Abditive, abdilory, abdomen. Ah ; do. 
 Abduce, abduction. Ah; duco. 
 
 Aberr, aberration. Ah ; erro. 
 
 Abhor, abhorrent. Ah ; horreo. 
 
 Ability. Haheo. 
 
 Abject. Ah ; jacio. 
 
 Abjure. Ah ; juro. 
 
 Ablactate. Ah ; lac. 
 
 Ablation. Ah; latum. 
 
 Able. Haheo. 
 
 Ablepsy. A; hlepo. 
 
 Abligate. Ah; ligo. 
 
 Ab locate. Ah; locus. 
 
 Abluent, ablution. Ah; luo. 
 
 Abnegate. Ah; nego. 
 
 Abnormous. Ah; norma. 
 
 Abolish, abolition. Ah; oleo. 
 
 Abominable, abominate. Ab ; omen. 
 Aboriginal. Aborigines. 
 
 Abortion. Ah ; orior. 
 
 Abound. Ab ; undo. 
 
 Abrade, abrasion. Ah ; rado. 
 
 Abridge. Ah; brevis. 
 
 Absogate, abrogable. Ah ; rogo. 
 
 Abrupt. Ah ; ruptum. 
 
 Abscind, absciss. Ah ; scindo. 
 
 Abscond. Abs ; con; do. 
 
 Absent, absentaneous. Ahs ; ens. 
 
 Absist. Ah ; sLsto. 
 
 Absolute, absolution, absolutory, absolve, 
 absolvatory. Ab ; solvo. 
 
 Absonant. Ab ; sonus. 
 
 Absorb, absorption. Ah ; soibeo. 
 
 Abstain, abstemious. Abs ; teneo. 
 
 Absterge, abstersion. Abs ; tergeo. 
 Abstinent. Abs; teneo. 
 
 Abstract, abstractitious. Abs; traho. 
 Abstrude, abstruse. Ahs ; trudo. 
 
 Absurd. Ab ; surdus. 
 
 Abundant. Ab; undo. 
 
 are placed. 
 
 ACQ 
 
 Abuse, abusive. Ab; utor. 
 
 Academy. Academia. 
 
 Acataiectic. A; cata ; lego. 
 
 Acatalepsia. A ; cata ; lepsis. 
 
 Accede. Ac; cedo. 
 
 Accelerate. Ac ; celer: 
 
 Accend, accension. Ac; candeo. 
 
 Accent, accentuate. Ac; cano. 
 
 Accept, acceptation. Ac ; capio. 
 
 ■Access, accessary, accessory, accessible. 
 Ac; cedo. 
 
 Accident. Ac ; cado. 
 
 Accipient. Ac; capio. 
 
 Accite. Ac; cito. 
 
 Acclaim, acclamate. Ac; clamo. 
 
 Acclive, acclivity. Ac; clivus. 
 
 Accolent. Ac ; colo. 
 
 Accommodate. Ac; com; modus. 
 Accompany. Ac ; com ; pannus. 
 Accomplice. Ac ; com; plica. 
 
 Accomplish. Ac; com; pleo. 
 
 Accord. Ac; cor. 
 
 Accorporate. Ac; corpus. 
 
 Account. Ac;con;puto. 
 
 Accredited. Ac; credo. 
 
 Accrescent, accretion, accrue. Ac; cresco, 
 Accubation, accumb. Ac; cubo. 
 Accumulate. Ac; cumulo. 
 
 Accuracy, accurate. Ac ; cura. 
 
 Accusable, accusation, accuse. Ac; cdusa. 
 Accustom. Ac ; coutume. 
 
 Acephalous. A; cephale. 
 
 Acerbate, acerbity. Acerhus. 
 
 Acervate. Acervvs. 
 
 Acescent, acetous, acetose. Aceo. 
 
 Ache. Achos. 
 
 Acid, acidulae, acidulate. Addus. 
 Acknowledge. Ac; nosco. 
 
 Acme. Acme. 
 
 Acoustics., Acouo. 
 
 Acquest. Ac ; queero. 
 
 Acquiesce. Ac ; quits. 
 
 Acquire, acquisition. Ac; qumro* 
 
ACR 
 
 2 
 
 ALL 
 
 Acrld^ acrimony, acrimde. Aeris. 
 Acridophagas. (Arr«, a locust) ; phago. 
 Acronic. Aeron; nyx. 
 
 Acropolis. Aeron; polis. 
 
 Acrospire. Aeron; sperma. 
 
 Acrostic. Aeron; stichos. 
 
 Act, action- actual, actuary, actuate. Ago. 
 Acuate, aculeate, acumea,_ aeaminal^, 
 acute. Acuo. 
 
 Adacted. Ad ; ago. 
 
 Adamant- A ; damao. 
 
 Adapt, adaptation. Ad ; aptm. 
 
 Add. Ad; do. 
 
 Adcorporate. Ad ; corpus. 
 
 Addecimate. Ad; deca._ 
 
 Addendum. Ad; do. 
 
 Addict Ad ; dieo. 
 
 Additament addition. Ad ; do. 
 
 Adduce, adduction. Ad; duoo. 
 
 Addulce. Ad / duleis. 
 
 Adenography. Adefi; grapho. 
 
 Adenology. Aden; logos. 
 
 Adequacy, adequate. Ai ; equus. 
 
 Adhere. Ad; trzreo. 
 
 Adiaphory. A ; dia ; phero. 
 
 Adit Ad ; eo. 
 
 Adjacent Ad ; jaeeo. 
 
 Adject, adjectitious. Ad ; Jaeio. 
 
 Adjoin. Ad ; jungo. 
 
 ' AiQourn. Ad ; jour. 
 
 Adjudge, adjudicate. Ad ; jitdico. 
 Adjugate. Ad ; jugum. 
 
 Adjument Ad/ jtivo. 
 
 Adjunct Ad ; jungo. 
 
 Adjure. Ad ; juro. 
 
 Adjust Ad ; just us. 
 
 Adjutant adjutor, adjurant, adjurate. Ad ; 
 
 jtfVO. 
 
 Admeasurement, admensuration, adme- 
 tlate. Ad ; mensura. 
 
 Adminicle, ^minicnlar. Ad ; manus. 
 Admmister, administrate. Ad; mirtisier. 
 Admirable, admiration, admire. Ad ; mints. 
 Admissible, admission, admit, admittance. 
 
 Ad; mitto. 
 
 Admix. Ad ; miseeo. 
 
 Admonish, adinoiiition- admonitory. Ad ; 
 moneo. 
 
 Admove. Ad ; moveo. 
 
 Adnascent adnate. Ad; 7iaseor. 
 Adolescent Ad; oleo. 
 
 Adopt Ad; opto. 
 
 Adorable, adoration, adore. Ad; on>. 
 Adorn. Ai// omo. 
 
 Adulation- adulator. Adulatum. 
 
 Adult Ad ; oteo. 
 
 Adulterate, adultery. Ad ; alter. 
 Adumbrant Ad ; umbra. 
 
 Adust adustible. adustion. Ad ; ustum. 
 Adrauce, advantage. Avant. 
 
 Advene, advenient, advent, adventitious. 
 
 advehtnal. adventure. AI ; venio. 
 Adverb, adverbiaL Ad ; verbum. 
 Adversary, adverse, adversity, advert, ad- 
 vertize. Ad; verto. 
 
 Advice, advisable, advise, advisory. Ad; 
 video. 
 
 Advocacy, advocate. Ad ; toco. 
 
 AeriaL aerie. Aer. 
 
 Aeriform. Aer ; forma. 
 
 Aerography. Aer; grapho. 
 
 Aeroirte. Aer; lithos. 
 
 Aerology. Aer; logos. 
 
 Aeromancy, Aer ; m&ncia. 
 
 Aerometry. Aer ; metrum. 
 
 Aeronaut Aer ; notUa. 
 
 Aeroscope, Aer ; zcopaa. 
 
 Afiable. Af; fari. 
 
 Aflfabrous. A// fahrico. 
 
 Affamlsh. Af; fames. 
 
 Afect, adfeclation, adection, affectuous. Af; 
 facio. 
 
 AiEance, affidation, aindavit Af ; fides. 
 Affiliate. Af; flius. 
 
 Affinity. Af; jinis. 
 
 Affirm, affirmative. Af ; firmus. 
 
 Affix. Af; jvzus. 
 
 Affiation, afflatus. Af; fiatus. 
 
 Afflict Afj fligo. 
 
 Affluent, ainux;. Af; fltio. 
 
 Affranchise. A f; franc. 
 
 Affriction. Af; frico. 
 
 Affront. Af; frons. 
 
 I Affuse. Af; fundo. 
 
 Affy. Af; fdes. 
 
 A galaxy, A; galaec. 
 i Agamist A; gatneo. 
 
 I Agent. Ago. 
 
 I Aggelatioa. Ag; gelu. 
 
 1 A^eneration. Ag ; germs. 
 
 I Agglomerate. Ag ; glomus. 
 
 ; Agglutinate. Ag; gluten. 
 
 ■ Aggrandize. Jg ; grandis. 
 
 I Aggravate. Ag; gravis. 
 
 , Ag^egaie. Ag ; grex. 
 
 ■ Agsress. Ag; gradior. 
 i Aggrieve. Ag; gravis. 
 
 I A^le. Agdis. 
 
 I Agitate. Agito. 
 
 ; Agminal. Agmen. 
 j Agnate. Ag; nascor. 
 
 • Agnitioa. agnize. Ag ; noseo. 
 j Abominate. Ag ; nomen. 
 i Agonistic, agony. Agon. 
 
 I Agrammatist. A ; grapho. 
 
 Agrarian. Ager. 
 
 I A^ee. A; gratia. 
 
 I Agrestic. Ager. 
 
 Agricolation, agriculture. Ager ; cg*o. 
 
 I Aid. Ad ; jtivo. 
 
 ; Aide-de-camp. Ad; jttco of) j tempus. 
 I Air. Aer. 
 
 j Albification. {AJhus. white) ; facto. 
 
 , Alehymy. A2; diymos. 
 
 ‘ Aleciryoraacby, Aleetryon ; madtomai. 
 i Aleclryomaney. Aleetryon; maneia. 
 
 I Alexander, Alexandrine. Aleieo ; aner. 
 i Alexzpharmie. Alezeo; pharmacon. 
 
 1 Alexiteric. Alezeo; {d detcric a. poisca.) 
 Algebra. Algebra. 
 
 Algid. Algeo. 
 
 ' Algific. Algeo ; facio. 
 
 , Alias. Alius. 
 
 Alibi. AHus; Hi. 
 
 ’ Alible. Alo. 
 
 Alien. Alius. 
 
 ; Abferous. Ala ; fero. 
 
 Abgerous. Ala; gero. 
 
 Aliment alimony. Alo. 
 
 Aliquant Alius; quantus. 
 
 ■ Aliquot. AU'ets ; qu.ct. 
 
 ‘ Alkalescent, alkali, alkalizate. AJdzaU. 
 Allege, allegiance. Al ; lego. 
 
 Allegonc, allegorist, allegory. AUos; egora. 
 Alleviate. Al ; levs. 
 
 Allicient Al; Ucio. 
 
 Ailigate. Al; Ugo. 
 
 Allision. Al;Jido. 
 
 Alliteration. Al; Utera. 
 
 Allocation. Al ; locus. 
 
 Ailocution, ailoquy. Al; loquor. 
 
 Allow. Al ; laus. 
 
 Allude. AI; ludo. 
 
 Aiiuminor. Al ; lumm. 
 
ALL 3 
 
 Allure. Al; lure. 
 
 Allusive, allusory. Al ; ludo. 
 
 Alluvial, alluvion. Al ; luo. 
 
 Almanac. Al ; men. 
 
 Almoner, alms. Alo. 
 
 Alphabet. Alpha; beta. 
 
 Alpine. Alpes. 
 
 Alter. Alter. 
 
 Altercation, altern. Alternus. 
 
 Altigrade. Altics ; gradior. 
 
 Altiloquence. Altus ; hquor. 
 
 Altimetry. Altus; metrum. 
 
 Altisonant. Altus ; sonus. 
 
 Altitude. Altus. 
 
 Altivolant. Altus ; volo. 
 
 Amain. A ; magnus. 
 
 Amalgam. {Hama., together) ; gameo. 
 Amanuensis. A ; manus. 
 
 Amateur, amatorial. Amo. 
 
 Ambages. Am; ago. 
 
 Ambidexter, ambidextrous. Ambo ; dexter. 
 Ambient. Jbn ; eo. 
 
 Ambiguity, ambiguous. Am ; ago. 
 Ambilogy. -Ambo; logos. 
 
 Ambit, ambition. Am; eo. 
 
 Amble. Amhulo. 
 
 Ambrosia, Ambrosia. 
 
 Ambulant, ambulation. Amhulo. 
 
 Ambustion. Am; ustum. 
 
 Ameliorate. A ; melior. 
 
 Amend. A ; menda. 
 
 Amethodical. A; meta; odos. 
 
 Amiable. Amo. 
 
 Amicable, Amicus. 
 
 Amission, amit. A; mitto. 
 
 Amity. Amicus. 
 
 Ammunition. Am; munio. 
 
 Amnesty. A; mneo. 
 
 Amorist, amorous. Arm. 
 
 Amorphous, amorphy. A ; morphe. 
 
 Amort, amortize. A; mors. 
 
 Amotion. A; moveo. 
 
 Amour. Amo. 
 
 Amove. A; rmveo. 
 
 Amphibious. Amphi; bios. 
 
 Amphibology. Amphi; boko; logos. 
 Amphibolous. Amphi ; holeo. 
 
 Amphiscii. Amphi; scia. [theatrum 
 
 Ampliitheatre, amphitheatrical. Amphi; 
 Ample, ampliate. Amplus. 
 
 Amplihcate. Amplus ; f ado. 
 
 Amplify, amplitude. Amplus. 
 
 Amputate. Am; puto. 
 
 Amuse. A; musa. 
 
 Anabaptist. Ana ; bapto. 
 
 Anacamptic. Ana; campto. 
 
 Anachoret. Ana ; choreo. 
 
 Anachronism. Ana ; chronos. 
 
 Anaglyph. Ana ; glypho. 
 
 Anagram, anagrammatical, anagramma- 
 tize. Ana; grapho. 
 
 Analepsis, analeptic Ana; lepsis. 
 Analogical, analogize, analogy. Ana; 
 logos. 
 
 Analysis, analytical, analyze. Ana ; lysis. 
 Anamorphosis. Ana; morphe. 
 
 Anaphora. Ana ; phero. 
 
 Anaplerotic. Ana; pleo. 
 
 Anarch. An ; arche. 
 
 Anasarca, anasarcous. Ana ; sarx. 
 Anastrophe. Ana; strophe. 
 
 Anathema, anathematical, anathematize. 
 Ana; thesis. 
 
 Anatiferous. Anas ; fero. 
 
 Anatomical, anatomize, anatomy. Ana; 
 tomos. 
 
 Ancestor. Antiquus. 
 
 2 a2 
 
 ANT 
 
 Anchorite. Ana ; choreo. 
 
 Ancient. Antiquus. 
 
 Andranatomy. Aner ; iomoi, 
 
 Andrew. Aner. 
 
 Androgynus. Aner ; gyne. 
 
 Andronicus. Aner ; nice. 
 
 Androphagi. Aner ; phago, 
 
 Androtomy* Aner; tomos. 
 
 Anecdote. An; ec ; dotos. 
 
 Anemography. Anemos ; grapho. 
 Anemometer. Anemos ; metrum. 
 Anemone. Anemos. 
 
 Anemoscope. Anemos ; scopeo. 
 
 Angel. Angello. 
 
 Anger. Ango. 
 
 Angiography. Angion ; grapho. 
 Angiology. Angion ; logos. 
 Angiomonospermous. Angion ; monos ; 
 sperma. 
 
 Angiosperm. Angion ; sperma. 
 Angiotomy. Angion ; tomos. 
 
 Angle. Angulus. 
 
 Angry. Ango. 
 
 Anguiiliform. (Angm7/a, a serpent) ;/or« 2 a. 
 Anguish. Ango. 
 
 Angular, angulosity, angulous. Angulus. 
 Anhelation, anhelose. Am; halo. 
 
 Anile. Anus. 
 
 Animable. Anima. 
 
 Animadversion, animadvert. Animus ; 
 verto. 
 
 Animal, animate. Anima. 
 
 Animosity. Animus. 
 
 Annalist, annals. Annus 
 Annex, annexation. An ; necto. 
 Annihilate. An; nihil. 
 
 Anniversary. Annus ; verto. 
 
 Anno Domini. Annus ; dominus. 
 
 Annotate. An; nota. 
 
 Announce. An; nuncio. 
 
 Annual, annuity. Acinus. 
 
 Annul. An ; nullus. 
 
 Annular, annulet. Annulus. 
 
 Annumerate. An; numerus. 
 
 Annunciate. An ; nuncio. 
 
 Anoint. An ; unguo. 
 
 Anomaliped. A; omalos ; pes. 
 
 Anomalistic, anomalous, anomaly. An ; 
 omalos. 
 
 Anomy. A; nomos. 
 
 Anonymous. A ; onoma. 
 
 Ansated. Ansa. 
 
 Antagonize. Anti ; agon. 
 
 AntalgiCi Anti; algos. 
 
 Anlaphroditic. Anti ; aphrodite. 
 Antapoplectic. Anti ; apo ; plectos. 
 Antarctic. Anti; arctos. 
 
 Antasthmatic. Anti; asthma. 
 
 Anteact. Ante ; ago. 
 
 Antecede, antecessor. Ante ; cedo. 
 Antecursor. Ante ; curro. 
 
 Antedate. Ante; do. 
 
 Antediluvian. Arite ; diluvium. 
 Antelucan. Ante ; luceo. 
 
 Antemeridian. Ante; mcridies. 
 Antemundane. Ante ; mundus. 
 Antepaschal. Ante; pascha. 
 
 Antepast. Ante ; pasco. 
 
 Antepenult, antepenultimate. Ante; pent; 
 ultimus. 
 
 Antepileptic. Anti; epi ; lepsis. 
 
 Antepone. Ante ; pono. 
 
 Antepredic ament. Ante; pre; dico. 
 
 Ante vert. Ante ; verto. 
 
 Anthelminthic. Anti ; hdmins. 
 
 Anther. Anthos. 
 
 Anthology. Anthos ; logos. 
 
ANT 
 
 4 
 
 AQU 
 
 Anthophyllite. Anthos ; phyllon. 
 Anthropology. Anthropos; logos. 
 Anthropomorphite. Anthropos ; morphe. 
 Anthropopathy. Anthropos; pathos. 
 Anthropophagi. Anthropos ; phago. 
 Anthroposophy. Anthropos ; sophia. 
 Anthypochondriac. Anti; hypo; chondros. 
 Antiacid. Anti; acidm. 
 
 Antiapostle. Anti ; apo ; stdlo. 
 Antibilious. Anti; hilis. 
 
 Antic. Antiquus. 
 
 Anticachectic. Anti; cocos ; exis. 
 Antichrist. Anti ; christos. 
 
 Antichronism. Anti ; chronos. 
 
 Anticipate. Anti ; capio. 
 
 Anticlimax. Anti; climax. 
 Anticonstitutional. Anti; con; sto. 
 Anticon vulsive. Anti; con; vello. 
 
 Anticor. Anti ; cor. 
 
 Antidote. Anti ; dotos. 
 
 Antidysenterie. Anti; dys , enteron. 
 Antiepiscopal. Anti; epi ; scopeo. 
 Antifanatic. Anti ; fanum. 
 
 A ntifebrile . Anti ; fehris. 
 
 Antihypnotic. Anti ^ hypnos. 
 Antilogarithm. Anti; logos; arith^nos. 
 Antilogy. Anti ; logos. 
 
 Antiloquy. Anti ; ^quor. 
 
 Antimagisterial. Anti; map-ster. 
 Antimamacai. Anti; mania. 
 Antimonarchical. Anti; monos; nrche. 
 Antimoralist. Anti ; mos. 
 
 Antinomy, antinomian. Anti; nomos. 
 Antipapal. AnB ; papa^. 
 
 Antiparalytic. Anti ; para ; lysis. 
 Antipathetic, antipathy. Anti ; pathos. 
 Antipas. Anti; pas. 
 
 Antipatriotic. Anti ; pater. 
 
 Antiperistasis, antiperistatic. Anti ; peri; 
 stasis. 
 
 Antipeslilential. Anti ; pestis. 
 Antiphlogistic. Anti ; phlegma. 
 
 Antiphon. Anti; phone. 
 
 Antiphrasis, antiphrastic. Anti; phrasis. 
 Antipode. Anti; pous. 
 
 Antiposition. Anti; pono. 
 
 Antiprelatic. Anti; pre ; latum. 
 Antiprinciple. Anti ; primus ; capio. 
 Antiprophet. Anti; pro ; phono. 
 Antiptosis. Anti ; ptoma. 
 
 Anlipuritan. Anti; purus. 
 
 Antiquary, antiquate, antique, antiquity. 
 Antiquus. 
 
 Antireformer. Anti; re; forma. 
 Antirevolutionary. Anti; re; volvo. 
 Antisabbatarian. Anti; sahbatum. 
 Antisacerdotal. Anti; sacer ; dos. 
 
 Antiscii. Anti; scia. 
 
 Antiscorbutic. Anti; scorhutum. 
 Antiscripturist. Anti; scribo. 
 
 Antispasis, antispasmodic, antispastic. An- 
 ti; spasma. 
 
 Antisplenetic. Anti ; splen. 
 
 Antistrophe, antistrophon. Anti; strophe. 
 Antithesis, antithetic. Anti; thesis. 
 Antitrinitarian. Anti; tres ; unus. 
 Antitype. Anti; typus. 
 
 Antivariolus. Anti ; variolce. 
 
 Antivenereal. Anti; venus. 
 
 Antoeci. Anti ; eceo. 
 
 Antonomasy. Anti ; onoma. 
 
 Anxiety, anxious. Ango. 
 
 Apagogieal. Apo; agogeus. 
 
 Apart. A; pars. 
 
 Apathetic, apathy. A; pathos. 
 
 Apepsy. A ; peptos. 
 
 Aperient, aperative, apert, aperture. AiJmo. 
 
 I Apetalous. A ; petalon. 
 
 Aphelion. Apo ; helios 
 Aphaeresis. Apo ; aeresis. 
 
 Aphilanthropy. A; philos ; anthropos. 
 Aphony. A; phone. 
 
 Aphorism, aphoristical. Apo; horos. 
 Aphrodisiac. Aphrodite. 
 
 Apiary. Apis. 
 
 Apocalypse, apocalyptical. Apo ; calypto. 
 Apocope. Apo ; cope. 
 
 Apocrypha. Apo; crypto. 
 
 Apodictic, apodixis. Apo; dico. 
 
 Apodosis. Apo ; dotis. 
 
 Apogee. Apo; ge. 
 
 Apograph. Apo ; grapho. 
 
 Apologetic, apology, apologue. Apo ; logos. 
 Aponeurosy. Apo; neuron. 
 
 Apophasis. Apo ; phano. 
 
 Apophlegmatie. Apo ; phlegma. 
 Apophthegm. Apo ; phthegma. 
 
 Apophysis. Apo ; physis. 
 
 Apoplectic, apoplexy. Apo ; plectos. 
 Appstasy, apostate, apostatize. Apo; sta- 
 sis. 
 
 Apostemale, apostematous, aposteme. 
 Apo; stasis. 
 
 Apostle, apostolate, apostolic. Apo ; stello. 
 Apostrophe, apostrophie, apostrophize. 
 Apo; strophe. 
 
 Apothegm, apothegmatic, apothem. Apo; 
 phthegma. 
 
 Apotheosis. Apo; theos. 
 
 Apothesis. Apo; thesis. 
 
 Apotome. A^o ;. tomos. 
 
 Apozem. Apo ; zelos. 
 
 Apparatus, apparel Ap ; paro. 
 
 Apparent, apparition, apparitor. Ap ; pa- 
 reo. 
 
 Appeal. Ap ; pello. 
 
 Appear. Ap ; pareo. 
 
 Appeasable, appease. Ap ; pax. 
 Appellant, appellation, appellee, appellor. 
 Ap ; pello. 
 
 Append, appendicle, appendix. Ap ; pen- 
 deo. 
 
 Appertain, appertenence, apperlinent. 
 Ap ; per ; teneo. 
 
 Appeteiit, appetible, appetite, appetitious. 
 Ap ; peto. 
 
 Applaud, applause. Ap ; plaudo. 
 Appli3.ble, appliance, applicable, applicant, 
 application. Ap ; plico. 
 
 Apportion. Ap ; pars. 
 
 Appose, apposition. Ap ; pono. 
 
 Appraise. Ap ; precium. 
 
 Apprecation. Ap ; precor. 
 
 Appreciate. Ap ; prenum. 
 
 Apprehend, apprehensible, apprehension, 
 apprentice, apprize. Ap ; prehendo. 
 Approach. Ap ; prope. 
 
 Approbation. Ap ; probo. 
 Appropinquation. Ap ; prope. 
 Appropriable, appropriate, approprietary. 
 
 Ap ; proprius. 
 
 Approve. Ap ; probo. 
 
 Approximate. Ap ; prope. 
 
 Appulse. Ap ; peUo. 
 
 Appurtenant. Ap ; per ; teneo. 
 
 Apropos. Ap ; pro ; pono. 
 
 Apt, aptitude. Aptus. 
 
 Aptote. A ; ptoma. 
 
 Aqua fortis. Aqjia ; fortis. 
 
 Aqua marina. Aqua ; mare. 
 
 Aqua vitse. Aqua; vivo. 
 
 Aquatic. Aqua. 
 
 Aqueduct. Aqua ; duco. 
 
 Aqueous. Aqua. 
 
AQU 
 
 ATH 
 
 Aquiline. Aquila, 
 
 Aquosity. Aqua. 
 
 Arable. Aro. 
 
 Araneous. Araneus. 
 
 Aratioii. Aro. {Arbiter. 
 
 Arbiter, arbitrament, arbitrary, arbitrate. 
 Arbor, arbuscle. Arbor. 
 
 Arch. Arcus. 
 
 Arch, archaism. Arche. 
 
 Archangel. Arche ; angello. 
 
 Archaiology. Arche; logos. 
 
 Archapostate. Arche; apo ; stasis. 
 Archapostle. Arche; apo; stello. 
 Archarchitect. Arche; tecton. 
 
 Archbishop. Arche; epi; scopeo. 
 Archchaiiter. Arche; cano. 
 Archconspirator. Arche; con; spiro. 
 Archdeacon. Arche; dia; coneo. 
 Archduchess, archduke. Arche; duco. 
 Archelaus. Arche; laos. 
 
 Archer. Arcus. 
 
 Archetype. Arche ; typus. 
 
 Archflamen. Arche; fiamen. 
 
 Archheresy, archheretic. Arche; heresis. 
 Archidiaconal. Arche; dia; coneo. 
 Arcliiepiscopal. Arche; epi; scopeo. 
 Archippus. Arche ; hippos. 
 
 Architect, . architectonic, architecture. 
 Arche ; tecton. 
 
 Architrave. Arche ; {trabs. a beam). 
 Architype. Arche; typus.' 
 
 Archives. Arche. 
 
 Archmagician. Arche; magus. 
 Archpastor. Arche; pasco. 
 Archphilosopher. Arche; philos ; sophia. 
 Archpoet. Arche ; poieo. 
 
 Archpolitieian. Arche; polls. 
 
 Archprelate. Arche ; pre ; latum. 
 Archpresbyter. Arche ; presbyteros. 
 Arciiprimate. Arche; primus. 
 Archprophet. Arche; pro ; phano. 
 Archprotcstant. Arche ; pro ; testis. 
 Archpublican. Arche; populus. 
 Archtraitor. Arche ; trado. 
 
 Arctic. Arctos. 
 
 Arcturus. Arctos ; [pura] the tail). 
 Arcuate. Arcus. 
 
 Arcubalister. Arcus; boleo 
 Ardent, ardor. Ardeo. 
 
 Arduous. Ardims. 
 
 Arefaction. Areo ; facio. 
 
 Arefy. Areo. 
 
 Arenaceous, arenose, arenulous. Arena. 
 Areometer. Areo; metrum. 
 
 Areopagite, areopagus. Ares ; pagos. 
 Areotics. Areos. 
 
 Aretology. {Arete^ virtue) j logos. 
 
 Argent. Argentum. 
 
 Argil, argillaceous. Argilla. 
 
 Argue, argument. Arguo. 
 
 And. Aridus. 
 
 Arietate. Aries. 
 
 Aristarchus. Aristos ; arche. 
 
 Aristocracy, aristocrat. Aristos; cratos. 
 Arithmancy. Arithmos ; mancia. 
 Arithmetic. Arithmos. 
 
 Arm, armada, armadillo, armament. Arma. 
 Arraental. Armentum. 
 
 Armigerous. Arrna ; gero. 
 
 Armillary. Armilla. 
 
 Armipotent. Arma; posse; ens, 
 Armisonous. Arma; sonus. 
 
 Armistice. Arma; sto. 
 
 Armor, arms, army. Arma. 
 
 Aromatic, aromatize. Aromata. 
 
 Arrange. Ar; ra?ig. 
 
 Arrant. Erro, 
 
 Arrect. Ar ; rego. 
 
 Arreptitious. Ar ; repium. 
 
 Arrest, arrestation, arret. Ar; re; sto. 
 Arride, arrision. Ar ; rideo. 
 
 Arrive. Ar ; rivus. 
 
 Arrode. Ar; rodo. 
 
 Arrogant, arrogate. Ar ; rogo. 
 
 Arrosion. Ar ; rodo. 
 
 Arsenic, arsenious. Arsen; nice. 
 
 Arson. Ardeo. 
 
 Art. Ars. 
 
 Arteriotoray. Arteria ; tomos. 
 
 Artery. Arteria. 
 
 Arthritic. Arthritis, 
 
 Article, articulate. Articulus. 
 
 Artifice, artificial. Ars ; facio. 
 
 Artisan, artist. Ars. 
 
 Artocarpus. Articulus ; carpus. 
 Arundinaceous. Arundo. 
 
 Ascend, ascension, ascent. A ; scando. 
 Ascertain. As ; certus. 
 
 Ascetic. Asceo. 
 
 Ascii. A ; scia. 
 
 Ascites, ascitic. Ascites. 
 
 Ascribe, ascription, ascriplitious. A; scribo 
 Asinine. Asinus. 
 
 Asomatous. A ; soma. 
 
 Aspect. A; specto. 
 
 Asperate. Asper. 
 
 Asperifolious. Asper ; folium. 
 
 Asperse, aspersion. A ; spargo. 
 
 Aspirant, aspirate, aspiration, aspire. A; 
 spiro. 
 
 Ass. ^ Asinus. 
 
 Assail, assault. As; salio. 
 
 Assecution. As ; sequor. 
 
 Assent. As ; sentio. 
 
 Assert. As; sertum. 
 
 Assess, assessionary. As ; sedeo. 
 Assiduity, assiduous. As ; sedeo. 
 
 Assign, assignation. As; signum. 
 Assimilable, assimilate. As ; similis. 
 Assist. As; sisto. 
 
 Assize- As; sedeo. 
 
 Associable, associate. As ; socid. 
 
 Assoil. Ab ; solvo. 
 
 Assonant, As; sonus. 
 
 Assort. As ; sors. 
 
 Assuage, assuasive. As; suadeo. 
 Assubjugate. As ; sub ; jugum. 
 Assuefaction. As ; sueo ; facio. 
 
 Assuetude. As; sueo. 
 
 Assume, assumpsit, assumption. As; 
 sumo. 
 
 Assurgent. As; surgo. 
 
 Asterisk, asterism. Astron. 
 
 Asthenic. A; sthenos. 
 
 Asthenology. A ; sthenos ; logos. 
 
 Asthma, asthmatic. Asthma. 
 
 Astonish, astound. As ; tonos. 
 
 Astral. Astron. 
 
 Astrict. A; stringo. 
 
 Astriferons. Astron ; fero. 
 
 Astrigerous. Astron; gero. 
 
 Astringe. A; stringo. 
 
 Astrography. Astron; grapho* 
 
 Astrolabe. Astron; labo. 
 
 Astrology. Astron ; logos. 
 
 Astronomy. Astron ; nomos. 
 
 Astroscope. Astro7i ; scopeo. 
 
 Astrotheology. Astron; duos; logos. 
 Asylum. A; syle. 
 
 Asymmetry. A; sym ; metrum. 
 Asymptote. A; sym; pto^d. 
 
 Atheism, atheistic, atheize. A; theos. 
 Atheologian, atheology. A; theos; logos. 
 Athletic. Athlos. 
 
 45 
 
BIP 
 
 ATL 6 
 
 Atlantic. AHas. 
 
 Atmosphere. Atmos'; sphcora. 
 
 Atom: A ; tomos. 
 
 Atony. A; tonos. 
 
 Atrabilarious. Atra ; hilis. 
 
 Atramental. Atra. 
 
 Atrocious, atrocity. Atrox. 
 
 Atrophy. A ; trophe. 
 
 Attain. At; tango. 
 
 Attainder, attaint. At; tingo 
 Attempt. At; Unto. 
 
 Attend, attention. At; tendo. 
 
 Attenuate, At ; Unuis. 
 
 Atterate. At; Uro. 
 
 Attest, attestation. At; testis 
 Attollent. At; tollo. 
 
 Attract, attrahent. At ; traho. 
 
 Attribute. At ; trihutum. 
 
 Attrite, attrition. At; tero. 
 
 Attune. At ; tonos. 
 
 Auction. Augeo. 
 
 Audacious, audacity. Audax. 
 
 Audible, audience, audit. Audio. 
 
 Augment, augmentation. Augeo. 
 
 Augur, augur ation. Augur. 
 
 August. Augustus. 
 
 Auietic. Aulos. 
 
 Aulic. Aula. 
 
 Aurelia. Aurwm. 
 
 Auricle, auricular. Auris. 
 
 Auriferous. Aurum ; fero. 
 
 Aurist. Auris. 
 
 Auscultation. Auris ; colo. 
 
 Auspice, auspicious. Avis ; specie. 
 
 Austere, austerity. Austerus. 
 
 Austral. Auster. 
 
 Australasia. Auster ; {Asia.) 
 
 Authentic. Authenteo. 
 
 Author, authoritative, authorization. 
 Augeo. 
 
 Autobiography. Autos; bios; grapko. 
 Autocrat. Autos ; cratos. 
 
 Autogeneal. Autos ; genea. 
 
 Autograph. Autos ; grapho. 
 
 Automatical, automaton. Autos ; matos. 
 Autonomy. Autos ; nomos. 
 
 Autopsy, autoptical. Autos; opto*,. 
 
 Autumn. Autumnus. 
 
 Auxiliar, auxiliation. Auxilium. 
 
 Avail. A; valeo. 
 
 Avantguard. Avant; guarder. 
 
 Avarice, avaricious. Avaritia. 
 
 Avenge. A ; vindex. 
 
 Aventure, avenue. A; venio. 
 
 Aver. A; verus. 
 
 Averruncate. A; verruneo. 
 
 Aversation, averse, avert. A ; verto. 
 Aviary. Avis. 
 
 Avidity, Avidus. 
 
 Avocation. A ; voca. 
 
 Avoid. A ; viduo. 
 
 Avouch. A; voco. 
 
 Avow. A ; votum. 
 
 Avulsion. A ; velio. 
 
 Axillar. Axilla. 
 
 Axiom. Axioma. 
 
 B. 
 
 Babel, Babylon. Babel. 
 
 Baccated. Bacca. 
 
 Bacchanal, bacchantes. Bacchus. 
 Bacciferous. Bacca ; fero. 
 
 Baccivorous. Bacca; voro. 
 
 Baculometry. {Bacillus* a staff ) ; metnim. 
 Balm. Balsamon. 
 
 Balneary, balneation. Balneum. 
 
 Balsam. Balsamon. 
 
 Bankrupt. {Abaxus. a bench) ; ruptum 
 Baptist, baptize. Bapto. 
 
 Bar. Barre. 
 
 Barb. Barba. 
 
 Barbaric, barbarity, barbarous. Barharus. 
 Barjesus. Bar ; Jesus. 
 
 Barjonas. Bar ; {iona^ a dove). 
 
 Barnabas. Bar; (wa6a, to prophesy). 
 Barometer, barometrical. Bqros; metrum. 
 Baroscope. Baros; scop&o. 
 
 Barrator, barricade^ barrier, barrister. 
 Barre. 
 
 Barsabas. Bar; (sa&a, rest). [waters). 
 Bartholomew. Bar; {tala^ to raise; miniy 
 Bartimeus. Bar ; time. 
 
 Barytone. Baros ; tonos. 
 
 Base. Basis. 
 
 Basilic, basilisk. Basileus. 
 
 Battology. {Battos. a silly poet) ; logos. 
 Beast. Bestia. 
 
 Beatification. Beatus ; facio. 
 
 Beatify, beatitude. Beatus. 
 
 Beau. Beau. 
 
 Beaumonde. Beau ; {monde., the world.) 
 Beauteous, beautify, beauty, belle. Beau. 
 Belles-lettres. Beait; {lettres^ letters). 
 Belligerent. Bellum ; gero. 
 
 Bellipotent. Bellum ; posse ; ens. 
 
 Belluine. Bellua. 
 
 Belomancy. {Belos, an arrow) ; mancia. 
 Benedict. Bene; dico. 
 
 Benefaction, benefice, beneficent, benefit. 
 Bene; facio. 
 
 Benevolent, Bene ; volo. 
 
 Benign, benignity. Benignus. 
 
 Benison. Bene. 
 
 Berea. Baros. 
 
 Besiege. Be; sedeo. 
 
 Bestial. Bestia. 
 
 Betray. Be; traho. 
 
 Bibacious, bibber. Bibo. 
 
 Bible, biblical. Biblos. 
 
 Bibliography. Biblos; grapho. 
 Bibliomania. Biblos ; mania. 
 
 Bibliopolist. Biblos ; poleo. 
 
 Bibliotheca!, bibliothece. Biblos ; ilieee. 
 Bibulous. Bibo. 
 
 Bicapsular,* Bini ; capsula. 
 
 Bicephalus. Bini ; cephale. 
 
 Bicipital. Bini; caput. 
 
 Bicornous. Bini ; cornu. 
 
 Bicorporal. Bini ; corpus. 
 
 Bidental. Bini ; dens. 
 
 Biennial. Bini ; annus. 
 
 Bifarious. Bini ; fari. 
 
 Biferous. Bini ; fero. 
 
 Bifid. Bini ; findo. 
 
 Biflorous. Bini; flos. 
 
 Bifold. Bini; (fold). 
 
 Biform. Bini; forma. 
 
 Bi fronted. Bini ; frons. 
 
 Bifurcated, bifurcous, Bini; furca. 
 Bigam. Bini; gameo. 
 
 Biliary. Bilis. 
 
 Bilinguous. Bini; lingua. 
 
 Bilious. Bilis. 
 
 Binary. Bini. 
 
 Binocle, binocular. Bini ; oculus. 
 Binominal, binominous. Bini ; nomen. 
 Binotonous. Bini; tonos. 
 
 Biography. Bios ; grapho. 
 
 Biparous. Bini; pario. 
 
 Bipartite, bipartible, bipartient, bipartile. 
 
 Bini; pars. 
 
 Biped. Bini; pes. ‘ 
 
BIP 
 
 7 
 
 CEN 
 
 Bipennate. Bini; penna, 
 
 Bipetalous. JBini ; petalon. 
 
 Biquadrate. Binij quadra. 
 
 Biradiate. Bini; radius. 
 
 Birhomboidal. Bini / rhombos ; oidos. 
 Birostrate. Bini; rostrum. 
 
 Biscuit. Bini; coquo. 
 
 Bisect, bisegraent. Bini ; seco. 
 Bisexous. Bini; sexus. 
 
 Bishop. Epi ; scopeo. 
 
 Bivalve. Bini; valves. 
 
 Biventral. Bini ; venter. 
 
 Bivious. Bini ; via. 
 
 Blame. Blamer. 
 
 Bland. Blandus. 
 
 Blaspheme. Blapto ; phano. 
 
 Boil. Bulla. 
 
 Bolis, bolt, bolus. Boleo. 
 
 Bona fide. Bonus ; jides. 
 
 Boreas. Boreas. 
 
 Botanic. Botane. 
 
 Botanology. Botane ; logos. 
 
 Botany. Botane. 
 
 Bounty, bounteous. Bonus. 
 
 Brachial. Brachium. 
 
 Brachygraphy. Brachys ; grapho. 
 Breviary, breviat, brevity, brief. Brevis. 
 Brilliant. Briller. 
 
 Bronchial. Bronchos. 
 
 Bronchocele. Bronchos; cele. 
 Bronchotomy. Bronchos ; tomos. 
 Brumal. Bruma. 
 
 Brutal, brute, brutify, brutish. Brutus. 
 Bubo. Bubon. 
 
 Bubonocele. Bubon ; cele. 
 
 Bucephalus. (Boiw, anox); cephale. 
 Bucolic. Bucolos. 
 
 Bulb, bulbaceous. Bulbus. 
 
 Bullition. Bulla. 
 
 Butyraceous Butyrum. 
 
 c. 
 
 Cabal, cabalistical. Cabal. 
 
 Cabin, cabinet. Cabin. 
 
 Cachectic, cachexy. Cacos ; exis. 
 Cacochymy. Cacos ; chy 'mos. 
 
 Cacodsemon. Cacos; deemon. 
 
 Cacophony. Cacos ; phone. 
 
 Cacuminate. Cacumen. 
 
 Cadaverous. Cadaver. 
 
 Cadent, caducity. Cado. 
 
 Calamitous, calamity. Calamitas. 
 Calcination, calcine. Calx. 
 
 Calculable, calculate, calcule, calculus. 
 
 Calculus. 
 
 Caldron. Caleo. 
 
 Calefaction. Caleo; f ado. 
 
 Calefy. Caleo. 
 
 Caleidoscope. Calos ; scopeo. 
 
 Calenture, calid. Caleo. 
 
 Caliduct. Caleo; duco. 
 
 Caligation, caliginous. Caligo. 
 
 Caligraphy. Calos ; grapho. 
 
 Callosity, callus. Callus. 
 
 Caloric Caleo. 
 
 Calorific. Caleo ; fado. [lumnia. 
 
 Calumniate, calumnious, calumny. Ca~ 
 Calx. Calx. 
 
 Camp, campaign, campestral. Campus. 
 Cancer, cancrine. Cancer. 
 
 Candent, candicant, candid, candidate, can- 
 dify, candle, candor. Candeo. 
 Candlemas. Candeo ; {messsa^ a feast). 
 Canker. Cancer. 
 
 Canon, canonical, canonization. Canon. 
 Canorous, cant, canticle. Cano. 
 
 Cap. Caput. 
 
 Cap-a-pie. Caput ; a ; pes. 
 
 Capable, capacious, capacitate, capacity 
 Capto. 
 
 Capillacious, capillament, capillary. Co- 
 pillus. 
 
 Capital, capitation, capitulate. Caput. 
 Capsular, capsule. Capsula. 
 
 Captain. Caput. 
 
 Captation, caption, captivate, captive, cap- 
 tor, capture. Capio. 
 
 Carbonado, carb(marism, carbonic. Carbo, 
 Carboniferous. Carbo ; fero. 
 
 Carbuncle, carbuncular. Carbo. 
 Carcelage. Career. 
 
 Cardiac. Cardia. 
 
 Cardialgia. Cardia; algos. 
 
 Cardinal. Cardo. 
 
 Care. Cura. 
 
 Career. Curro. 
 
 Caress. Carus. 
 
 Caries, cariosity, carious. Caries. 
 
 Carnage, carnal, carnation, carnelion, cai- 
 nify. Caro. 
 
 Carnival. Caro ; valeo. 
 
 Carnivorous. Caro ; voro. 
 
 Carnosity. Caro. 
 
 Carp. Carpo. 
 
 Carriage, carry. Curro. 
 
 Cartilage, cartilaginous. Cartilago. 
 Caruncle. Caro. 
 
 Carve. Carpo. 
 
 Cascade, case. Cado. 
 
 Castigate. Castigo. 
 
 Casual, casuist. Cado. 
 
 Catalepsy, cataleptic. Cata ; lepsis. 
 Catalogue. Cata; logos. 
 
 Catalysis. Cata ; lysis. 
 
 Cataplasm. Cata; plasso. 
 
 Cataphonics. Cata ; phone. 
 
 Catarrh. Cata; rheo. 
 
 Catastrophe. Cata; strophe. 
 
 Catechectic, catechise, catechistic, cate- 
 chumen. Cata; echeo. 
 
 Categorical, category. Cata; egora. 
 Catenarian, catenate. Catena. 
 
 Cathedral. Cata; edra. 
 
 Catholic. Cata ; holos. 
 
 Catoptric. Cata ; opto. 
 
 Catoptromancy. Cata ; opto ; majicia. 
 Cauliferous. Caulis ; fero. 
 
 Cauliflower. Caulis ; flos. 
 
 Causal, causation, cause. Causa. 
 
 Caustic. Causticos. 
 
 Cautel. Cautio. 
 
 Cauterize, cautery. Causticos. 
 
 Caution. Cautio. 
 
 Cavalcade, cavalier, cavalry. Cavallo. 
 Cavate, cave, cavern. Cavus. 
 
 Cavil, cavillation. Cavilla. 
 
 Cavity. Cavus. 
 
 Cease, cede. Cedo. 
 
 Celebrate, celebrious, celebrity. Celebris. 
 Celerity. Celer. 
 
 Celestial, celestify. Cedestis. 
 
 Celibacy, celibate. Ccelebs. 
 
 Cell, cellar, cellule. Celia. 
 
 Celsitude. Celsus. 
 
 Cenobite. ( Coinos, common) ; bios. 
 Cenotaph. (Ceno5, empty) ; taphos. 
 
 Cense, censorious, censure, census. Censat 
 Cent. Centum. 
 
 Centenary. Centum. 
 
 Centennial. Centum; annus. 
 
 Centesimal. Centum. 
 
CEN 
 
 8 
 
 CLA 
 
 Centifolious. ’ Centum; folium, 
 Centiloquy. Centum; hquor. 
 
 Centipede. Centum ; pes. 
 
 Central, center. Centrum. 
 
 Centrifugal. Centrum ; fugio. 
 
 Centripetal. Cenirimi; peto. 
 
 Centuple, centuplicate. Centum ; pUco. 
 Centuriate, centurion, century. Centum. 
 Cephalalgia. Cephale ; algos. 
 
 Cephalic. Cephale. 
 
 Cephalology. Cephale; logos. 
 
 Cerastes. Ceras. 
 
 Cerate, cere. Cera. 
 
 Cerealious. Ceres. 
 
 Cerebel, cerebrum. Cerdirum. 
 Ceremonious, ceremony. Ceretnonia. 
 Certain, cerles. Certus. 
 
 Certificate. Certus; fado. 
 
 Certify, certitude. Certus. 
 
 Cerulean. Ceruleus. 
 
 Cerulific. Ceruleus ; facio. 
 
 Cerumen. Cera. 
 
 Cervical. Cervix. 
 
 Cespititious. Ccespes. 
 
 Cess. Cemeo. ' 
 
 Cessation, cessavit, cession. Cedo. 
 Cetaceous. Cetus. 
 
 Chagrin. Chagrin. 
 
 Chalcography. Chaleos; grapho. 
 Chalybian. Chalybs. 
 
 Champagne, champaign. Campus. 
 Chandelier, chandler. Candeo. 
 
 Chant. Cano. 
 
 Chanticleer. Cano ; clarus. 
 
 Chaos, chaotic. Chaos. 
 
 Chapiter, chapter. Caput. 
 
 Character, characteristic. Character. 
 Charity. Charts, 
 
 Charm. Cano. 
 
 Charnel. Caro. 
 
 Chaste. Castus. 
 
 Chasten, chastise. Castigo, 
 
 Chastity. Castus. 
 
 Chemist. Chymos. 
 
 Cherish. Cams. 
 
 Cherub. Cherub. 
 
 Chevalier. Cheval. 
 
 Chicane. Chicane. 
 
 Chiliad. Chilvoi. 
 
 Chiiiaedron. Chilioi; edra. 
 
 Chi liar ch. Chilioi; arche. 
 
 Chiliast. Chilioi. 
 
 Chimera, chimerical. Chimeera. 
 
 Chiragra. Chir ; (agra, a catching). 
 Chirograph. Chir ; grapho. 
 
 Chirology. Chir ; logos. 
 
 Chiromancy. Chir ; mancia. 
 
 Chirosophist. Chir ; sophia. 
 
 Chirurgery, chirurgical. Chir; ergon. 
 Chivalry. Cheval. 
 
 Choir. Chorus. 
 
 Cholagogue. Chole ; agogeus. 
 
 Choler. Chole. 
 
 Cholera-morbus. Chole; morbus 
 Cholic. Chole. 
 
 Choragus. Chorus ; agogeus. 
 
 Choral. Chorus. 
 
 Chord. Chorda. 
 
 Chorepiscopus. Chorus ; epi; scopeo. 
 Chorist. Chorus. 
 
 Chcrography. Chores ; grapho. 
 
 Chorus. Chorus. 
 
 Chrism, _ chrisom, Christ, Christianize, 
 Christianity. Christos. 
 
 Christianography. Christos ; grapho. ' 
 Christmas. Christos ; {mcessa, a feast). 
 Chronic, chronicle, chronique. Chronos. 
 
 Chronogram, chronogrammalical, chrono- 
 graphy. Chronos; grapho. 
 Chronological, chronology. Chronos; logos. 
 Chronometer. Chronos; metrum. 
 Chrysalis. Chrysos. 
 
 Chrysanthemum. Chrysos; anthos. 
 Chrysoberyl. Chrysos; {beryllos, a precious 
 stone). 
 
 Chrysography. Chrysos; grapho. 
 Chrysolite. Chrysos ; lithos. 
 
 Church. Eceo ; {Curios., the Lord). 
 Chylaceous, chyle. Chylos. 
 
 Chylifaction. Chylos ; facio. 
 
 Chylopoetic. Chylos ; poieo. 
 
 Chylous. Chylos. 
 
 Chymic, chyraist. Chymos. 
 
 Cibarious. Gibus. 
 
 Cicatrisive, cicatrix, cicatrize. Cicatrix. 
 Cichoraceous. Cichoreum. 
 
 Cicurate. Cicur. 
 
 Ciliary. Ciliiim. 
 
 Ciiicious. Cilicium. 
 
 Cincture. Cingo. 
 
 Cinder, cineration, cinerous, cineritious, 
 cinerulent. Cinis. 
 
 Cingle. Cingo. _ 
 
 Circle. Circulus. 
 
 Circuit. Circum; eo. 
 
 Circular, circulate. Circulus. 
 Circumambient. Circum; am; eo. 
 Circumambulate. Circum ; ambulo. 
 Circumcise. Circum; ccedo. 
 Circumeursation. Circum; curro. 
 Circumduct. Circum; duco. 
 Circumference, circumferential. Circum ;• 
 fero. 
 
 Circumflect, circumflex. Circum ; flecto. 
 Circumfluent. Circum; fluo. 
 Circumforanean. Circum; forum. 
 Circumfuse. Circum ; fundo. 
 Circumgyrate. Circum; gyrus. 
 Circumilion. Circum ; eo. 
 
 Circumjacent. Circum; jaceo. 
 Circumligatiou. Circum ; ligo. 
 Circumlocution. Circum; loquor. 
 Circuinmure. Circum; murus. 
 Circumnavigable, circumnavigate. Cir~ 
 cum; navis; ago. 
 
 Circumplicalion. Circum; plico. 
 Circumpolar. Circum; polus. 
 Circumposition. . Circum ; pono. 
 Circumrasion. Circum ; rado. 
 Circumrotary, circumrotation. Circum ; 
 rota. 
 
 Circumscribe, circumscription. Circum ; 
 scribo. 
 
 Circumspect. Circum; specio. 
 
 Circumstant, circumstantial, circumstan- 
 tiate. Circum ; sto. 
 
 Circumterraneous. Circum ; terra. 
 Circumvallate. Circum; vallum. 
 Circurnvection. Circum ; veho. 
 
 Circumvent. Circum; venio. 
 
 Circumvest. Circum ; vestis. 
 Circumvolution. Circum; volo. 
 Circumvolution, circumvolve. Circum ; 
 volvo. 
 
 Cisalpine. Cis ; Alpes. 
 
 Citation, cite. Cito. 
 
 Citizen, city, civic, civil, civilization 
 Civis. 
 
 Claim, clamor. Clamo. 
 
 Clancular, clandestine. Clandestinus. 
 Clang. Clango. 
 
 Clarichord. Clarus; chorda. 
 
 Clarification. Clarus; facio. 
 
 Clarify, clarinet, clarion. Clarus. 
 
CLA 
 
 9 
 
 CON 
 
 Class j classic. Classici. 
 
 Classification. Classici ; f ado. 
 
 Classis. Classid. 
 
 Claudent. Claudo. 
 
 Claudicate. Claudus. 
 
 Clause, claustral, clausure. Claudo. 
 Clear. Clarus. 
 
 Clement. Clemens. 
 
 Clepsydra. to steal) ; hydor. 
 
 Clergy, clerical, clerk. Clews. 
 
 Client. Cliens. 
 
 Cliff. Clivus. 
 
 Climax. Climax. 
 
 Clinic. Clino. 
 
 Cloister, close, closure. Claudo. 
 Coacervate. Co ; acervus. 
 
 Coact. Co; ago. 
 
 Coadjument, coadjutant, coadjutor. Co; 
 ad ; juvo. 
 
 Coadunate, coadunition. Co ; ad ; unus. 
 Coalesce, coalition. Co ; alo. 
 
 Coaptation. Co ; aptus. 
 
 Coassume. Co ; as; sumo. 
 
 Coast. Costa. 
 
 Cochleary, cochleated, cockle. Cochlea. 
 Coctile, coction. Coquo. 
 
 Code, codicil, codi ciliary. Codex. 
 Coefficacy, coefficient. Co; ef ; facio. 
 Coequal. Co ; equus. 
 
 Coerce, coercion. Co ; erceo. 
 
 Coessential. Co ; ens. 
 
 Coetaneous. Co; evum. 
 
 Coeternal. Co; eternus. 
 
 Coeval. Co; evum. 
 
 Coexist. Co ; ex; sisto. 
 
 Coextend, co-extension. Co ; ex ; tendo. 
 Cogenial. Co; genus. 
 
 Cogent. Co; ago. 
 
 Cogitate. Co; agito. 
 
 Cognate. Cog ; nascor. 
 
 Cognition, cognizance. Cog ; nosco. 
 Cohabit. Co; habeo. 
 
 Coheir. Co ; hmres. 
 
 Cohere, cohesion. Co ; hcereo. 
 
 Cohibit. Co; habeo. 
 
 Coincide. Co; in; cado. 
 
 Coition. Co; eo. 
 
 Colic. Colon. 
 
 Collapse. Col ; labor. 
 
 Collate. Col; latum. 
 
 Collateral. Col; lotus. 
 
 Ccllaud. . Col ; laudo. 
 
 Colleague. Col; lego. 
 
 College, collegiate. Col; lego. 
 
 Colliquablc, colliquate. Col ; liqueo. 
 Colliquefaction. Col; liqueo ; f ado. 
 Collision. Col; lido. 
 
 Collocate. Col; locus. 
 
 Collocution, colloquy. Col ; loquor. 
 Colluctation. Col; luctor. 
 
 Collude, collusion, collusory. Col ; ludo. 
 Colon. Colon. 
 
 Colonize, colony. Colo. 
 
 Color, colorate. Color. 
 
 Colorific. Color ; fado. 
 
 Colossus. Colossus. 
 
 Colubrine. Coluber. 
 
 Columbary. Columba. 
 
 Column, columnar. Columna. 
 
 Combine. Com; bini. 
 
 Combust, combustible, combustion. Com; 
 ustum. 
 
 Comedy. Comos; ode. 
 
 Comfort. Com;fortis. 
 
 Comic. Corms. 
 
 Command. Com; mando. 
 
 Commaterial. Com; materia. 
 
 Commensurable. Com; mensura. 
 Commemorate. Com; memor. 
 
 Commend. Com; mando. 
 
 Commensal, commensationi Com; mensa. 
 Commensurate. Com; mensura. 
 
 Comment, commentate, commentitious. 
 Commerce. Com: mercor. [Com; mens 
 Commigrate. Com; migro. 
 
 Commination, comminatory. Com; mince. 
 Commingle. Com; misceo. 
 
 Comminuate, comminute. Com ; minuo. 
 Commiserable, commiserate. Com; miser. 
 Commissarial, commissary, commission, 
 commissure, commit. Com ; mitio. 
 Commix. Com; misceo. 
 
 Commode, commodious, commodity. Com; 
 
 modus. Sjnunus. 
 
 Commons, commonalty, commons. Com ; 
 Commorient. Com ; mors. 
 
 Commotion. Com; moveo. 
 
 Commune, communicable, communicate, 
 communion, community. Com; munus. 
 Commutable, commutation, commute. Cam; 
 muto. 
 
 Commutual. Com; muiuus. 
 
 Compact, compages, compagination. Com; 
 pactus. 
 
 Companion, company. Com; pannus. 
 Comparative, compare, comparison. C&m; 
 par. 
 
 Compart, compartner. Com; pars 
 Compass. Com; passus. 
 
 Compassion. Com; patior. 
 
 Compaternity. Com; pater. 
 
 Compatible. Com; peto. 
 
 Compatient. Com; patior. 
 
 Compatriot. Com ; pater. 
 
 Compeer. Com; par. 
 
 Compel, compellation. Com ; pello. 
 Compend, compendium, compendiosify, 
 compensable, compensate. Com; pendo. 
 Compete, competible, competition. Com, 
 peto. 
 
 Compile. Com; pilo. 
 
 Complacent. Com; placeo. 
 
 Complain. Com; plango. 
 
 Complaisant. Com; placeo. 
 
 Complanate, complane. Com; planus. 
 Complement, complete. Com; pleo. 
 Complex, compliant, complicate, complice^ 
 complied. Com; plico. 
 
 Compliment. Com ; pleo. 
 
 Comply. Com; plico. 
 
 Component. Com; pono. 
 
 Comport. Com ; porto. 
 
 Compose, composite, composition, compost, 
 composure. Com; pono. 
 
 Compotation. Com; poto. 
 
 Compound. Com; pono. 
 
 Comprecation. Com; precar. 
 
 Comprehend, comprehensible, comprehen- 
 sion. Com; pr^endo. 
 
 Compresbyterial. Com; presbyteros. 
 Compress, comprint. Com; premo. 
 Comprise. Com; prehendo. 
 
 Comprobate. Com; probo. 
 
 Compromise, compromissorial, compromit. 
 Com; pro ; mitto. 
 
 Compulsative, compulsion, compulsory. 
 Com; pello. 
 
 Compunction. Com; pungo. 
 
 Compurgation. Com ; purgo. 
 
 Computable, computation, compute. Com; 
 
 ‘ puto. 
 
 Concatenate. Con; catena. 
 
 Concavation, concave, concavo-concave. 
 Con; cavus. 
 
CON 
 
 10 
 
 CON 
 
 Concavo-convex. Con; cavus — con; veho. 
 Conceal. Con; celo. 
 
 Concede. Con; cedo. 
 
 Conceit, conceive. Con ; capio. 
 Concelebrate. Con; cd^ris. 
 
 Concentrate, concentre, concentric. Con ; 
 centrum. 
 
 Conception. Con; capio. 
 
 Concern. Con; cerno. 
 
 Concert, concertation, concerto. Con; certo. 
 Concession. Con; cedo. 
 
 Conch, concliilious. Coneha. 
 
 Conchology . Co^icha ; logos. 
 Conciliar^conciliate. Concilio. 
 
 Concise. Con; ccedo. 
 
 Concitation. Con;cito. 
 
 Conclamation. Con; clamo. 
 
 Conclude, conclusion. Con ; ckiudo. 
 Concoct. Con; coquo. 
 
 Coiicolor. Coil ; color. 
 
 Concomitant, concomitate. Con ; comes. 
 Concord. Con ; cor. 
 
 Concorporate. Con; corpus. 
 
 Concourse. Con; curro. 
 
 Concredit. Con; credo. 
 
 Concremation. Con ; cremo. 
 
 Concrement, concrescence, concrete. Con ; 
 cresco. 
 
 Concubinate, concubine. Con; cuio. 
 Couculcate. Con; culco. 
 
 Concur. Con; curro. 
 
 Concussatiou, concussion. Con; cutio. 
 Condemn. Con; damnum. 
 
 Condense. Con; densus. 
 
 Condescend, condescension. Con;de; scando. 
 Condign Con; dignus. 
 
 Condition. Con ; do. 
 
 Condole. Con ; doleo. 
 
 Condonation. Con ; donum. 
 
 Conduce, conduct, conduit. Con; duco. 
 Conduplicate. Con; duo; plico. 
 Confabulate. Con; fahula. 
 
 Con familiar. Con ; familia. 
 
 Confarreation. Con; farina. 
 
 Confect, confectionary. Con ; facio. 
 Confederacy, confederate. Con; fedus. 
 Confer. Con; f^o. 
 
 Confess, confessional, confest. Con ;fessum. 
 Confide, confidential. Con ; fides. 
 Configurate, configure. Con ; fgura. 
 Confine. Con; finis. 
 
 Confirm. Con ; firmus. 
 
 Confiscable, confiscate. Con ; Jiscus. 
 Confissure. Con; findo. 
 
 Confitent. Con ; fessum. 
 
 Confiture. Con; facio. 
 
 Confix. Con ; fixus. 
 
 Couflagrant, conflagration. Can; flagro. 
 Conflation. Con; flatus. 
 
 Conflexure. Con ; flecto. 
 
 Conflict. Con; fligo. 
 
 Confluent, conflux. Con; fluo. 
 
 Conform. Con; forma. 
 
 Confound. Con ; fundo. 
 confraternity. Con ; f rater. 
 
 Confrication. Con; frico. 
 
 Confront. Con;frons. 
 
 Confuse. Con ; fundo. 
 
 Confutable, confute. Con; futo. 
 
 Congeal, congelation. Con; gelu. 
 Congemination. Con; geminus. 
 
 Congener, congenial, congenite. Con ; ge- 
 nus. 
 
 (fongeries, congest. Con; gero. 
 
 (fonglaciate. Con; glades. 
 
 Songlobate, couglobe, conglobulale. Con; 
 globiis. 
 
 Conglomerate. Con; glo/mis 
 Conglutinate. Con; gluten. 
 
 Congratulate. Con; gratia. 
 
 Congregate. Con; grex. 
 
 Congress. Con; gradior. 
 
 Congruent, congruity. Con; grus 
 Conic. Conos. 
 
 Conic-sections. Conos; seco. 
 
 Coniferous. Conos; fero. 
 
 Conject, conjectural. Con; jacio. 
 
 Conjoin. Con; jungo. 
 
 Conjugal, conjugate. Con; jugum. 
 Conjunct. Con ; jungo. 
 
 Conjuration, conjure. Con; juro. 
 Connascence, connate, connatural. Con; 
 nascor. 
 
 Connect, connex. Con; necto. 
 Connivance, connive. Con ; niveo. 
 Connoisseur. Con; nosco. 
 
 Connotate, connote. Con ; nota. 
 Connubial. Con; nubo. 
 
 Connumeration. Con; numerus. 
 
 Conoid. Conos ; oidos. 
 
 Conquassate. Con; quatio. 
 
 Conquer, conquest. Coix; queero. 
 Coiisanguinity. Con; sanguis. 
 
 Conscience, conscientious, conscionable, 
 conscious. Con; scio. 
 
 Conscript. Con; scribo. 
 
 Consecrate. Con; sacer. 
 
 Consectary, consecution. Con; sequor. 
 Conseminate. Con; semen. 
 Consenescence. Con; senex. 
 
 Consension, consent, consentaneous, con- 
 sentient. Con; sentio. 
 
 Consequent, consequential. Con; seqxior. 
 Conservant, conservation, conserve. Con; 
 
 servo. . 
 
 Consession, consider. Con ; sedeo. or sidus. 
 Consign, consignature. Con; signum. 
 Consignification. Con; signum; facio. 
 Consignment. Con; signum. 
 
 Consimilar, consimilitude. Con; simUis. 
 Consist. Con; sisto.' 
 
 Consociate. Con ; soeio. 
 
 Consol. Con ; solidus. 
 
 Consolable, consolation, console. Con; 
 solor. 
 
 Consolidate. Con; solidus. 
 
 Consonant. Con ; sonus. 
 
 Consopiate. Co7i ; sopor. 
 
 Consort. Con ; sars. 
 
 Conspicuity, conspicuous. Con ; specio. 
 Conspiracy, conspirant, conspirator, con- 
 spire. Con; spiro. 
 
 Conspissation. Con; spissus. 
 
 Constable, constant. Can; sto. 
 Constantinople. {Constantine); polis. 
 Constellate. Con; steUa. 
 
 Consternation. Con ; ster7io. 
 
 Constipate. Con; stipo. 
 
 Constituent, constitution. Con; sto. 
 Constraint, constrict, constringe. Con; 
 stringo. 
 
 Construct, construe. Con; struo. 
 Consubstantial, consubstantiate. Con; sub ; 
 sto. 
 
 Consul, consult. Con; salio. 
 
 Consumable, consume. Con; sumo. 
 Consummate. Con ; summa. 
 
 Consumption. Con; sumo. 
 
 Contabulate. Con; tabula. 
 
 Contact, contagion. Con; tango. 
 
 Contain. Con ; tejieo. 
 
 Contemn. Con ; temno. 
 
 Contemper. Con; tempera. 
 
 Contemplate. Con; templum. 
 
CON 
 
 11 
 
 CRU 
 
 Contemporaneous, contemporary, contem- 
 porize. Con; tempus. 
 
 Contempt. Con ; temno. 
 
 Contend. Con; tendo. 
 
 Contenement, content. Con; teneo. 
 Conterminable, conterminate. Coi^ ; ter- 
 minus. 
 
 Conterraneous. Con; terra. 
 
 Contest. Con; testis. 
 
 Context. Con ; text us. 
 
 Contiguity, contiguous. Con; tango. 
 Continent. Con; teneo. 
 
 Contingent. Con; tango. 
 
 Continual, continuance, continuation, con- 
 tinue. Con ; teneo. 
 
 Contort, contorsion. Con ; toitum. 
 Contract. Con; traho. 
 
 Contradict. Contra; dieo. 
 
 Contradistinct, contradistinguish. Contra ; 
 di ; stinguo. 
 
 Contraindicate. Contra; in; dico. 
 Contramure. Contra ; murus. 
 Contraregularity. Contra; rego. 
 Contrariety, contrarious, contrary. Contra. 
 Contrast. Contra; sto. 
 
 Contravallation. Contra; vallum. 
 Contravene, contravention. Contra ; venio. 
 Contraversion. Contra ; verto. 
 Contributary, contribute. Con; trihutum. 
 Contrite, contrition. Con; tero. 
 Contrivance, contrive. Con; trouver. 
 Controversary, controverse, controvert. 
 Contra ; verto. 
 
 Contumacious, contumacy, contumelious, 
 contumely. Con; tumeo. 
 
 Contund, contuse. Con; tundo. 
 Convalescent. Con ; valeo. 
 
 Convene, convenient, convent, conventicle. 
 Con; venio. 
 
 Converge. Con; vergo. 
 
 Conversable, conversation, conversazione, 
 converse, convert. Con; verto. 
 
 Convex. Con ; veho. 
 
 Convexo-concave. Con; veho — con ; cavus. 
 Convexo-convex, convey. Con; veho. 
 Convicinity. Con ; vicinus. 
 
 Convict, convince. Con ; vinco. 
 
 Convivial. Con; vivo. 
 
 Convocate, convoke. Con; voco. 
 
 Convolute, convolve. Con; volvo. 
 
 Convoy. Con; via. 
 
 Convulse. Con; vetlo. 
 
 Cook. Coqiio. 
 
 Co-operate. Co; opera. 
 
 Co-optate. Cq; opto. 
 
 Co-ordinate. Co; ordo. 
 
 Co-parcener, co-partner. Co; pars. 
 Copious. Copia. 
 
 Copper, copperas. Cuprum. 
 
 Copula, copulate. Copula. 
 
 Cord, cordelier. Chorda. 
 
 Cordial, core. Cor. 
 
 Coriaceous. Corium. 
 
 Co-rival. Co ; rivus. 
 
 Cork. Cortex. 
 
 Cornific. Cornu ; f ado. 
 
 Cornea, corneous, cornel, cornicle, cornicu- 
 late. Cornu. 
 
 Cornigerous. Cornu; gero. 
 
 Cornu-copicB. Cornu; copia. 
 
 Cornute, corny. Cornit. [rona. 
 
 Corollary, corona, coronation, coronet. Co- 
 Corporal, corporate, corporeal, corporeity. 
 Corpus. 
 
 Corporification. Corpus ; facio. 
 
 Corporify, corps, corpulent, corpuscle, cor- 
 puscular. Corpus. ' 
 
 Cor radiation. Cor ; radius. 
 
 Correct. Cor; rego. 
 
 Correlate. Cor; re; latum. 
 
 Correption. Cor ; rapio. 
 
 Correspond. Cor; re; spondeo. 
 
 Corrigible. Cor ; rego. 
 
 Corrival, corrivate. Cor; rivus. 
 Corroborant, corroborate. Cor ; rohur. 
 Corrode, corrodible, corrosion. Cor; rod». 
 Corrugate. Cor ; ruga. 
 
 Corrupt. Cor ; rtiptum. 
 
 Cortex, cortical, corticose. Cortex. 
 Coruscate. Coruscus. 
 
 Corymbiated. Corymbtis. 
 
 Corymbiferous. Corymhus ; fero. 
 Coscinomancy. Coscinon ; maneia. 
 Cosecant. Co; seco. 
 
 Cosmetic, cosmical. Cosmos. 
 
 Cosmogony. Cosmos; genea. 
 Cosmography. Cosmos; grapho. 
 Cosmoplastic. Cosmos ; plasso. 
 Cosmopolite. Cosmos; polis. 
 
 Cosmoraraa. Cosmos; orama* 
 
 Cost. Costa. 
 
 Costive. Con ; stipo. 
 
 Council. Concilio. 
 
 Co-unite. Co; unus. 
 
 Counsel. Con; salio. 
 
 Count. Con; ptito. 
 
 Countenance. Con; teneo. 
 
 Counter. Contra. 
 
 Counteract. Counter ; ago. 
 Counterevidence. Counter ; e; video 
 Counterfeit. Counter ; fado. 
 
 Counterfort. Counter ; fortis. 
 Couiiterinfluence. Counter; in; fluo. 
 Countermand. Counter ; mando. 
 Countermure. Counter ; murus. 
 Counterpart. Counter ; pars. 
 
 Counterpoise. Counter ; pondus. 
 Countervail. Counter; valeo. 
 
 County. Con ; eo. 
 
 Couple. Copula 
 Courage. Cor. 
 
 Courant, courier, course. Curro. 
 
 Covenant. Co ; venio. 
 
 Cover, coverlet, covert. Couvrir. 
 
 Coy. Quies. 
 
 Cranioiogy. Cranium; logos. 
 
 Cranioscopy. Cranium ; scopea. 
 
 Cranium. Cranium. 
 
 Crasse, crassitude. Crassus. 
 
 Crastination. Cras. 
 
 Create, creature. Creo. 
 
 Credenda, credent, credible, credit, creda] 
 lity, creed. Credo. 
 
 Cremation. Cremo. 
 
 Crepitate. Crepo. 
 
 Crepuscule. Crepuseulum. 
 
 Crescent, crescive. Cresco. 
 
 Cretaceous, cretated. Creta. 
 
 Crevice. Crepo. 
 
 Crime, criminal, criminate. Crimen. 
 Crinigerous. Crinis ; gero. 
 
 Crinite, crinose. Crinis. 
 
 Crisis, criterion, critic, criticise, critique, 
 Crites. 
 
 Croceus. Crocus. 
 
 Crocodile. Crocus; {deilos, fearful). 
 
 Crocus. Crocus. 
 
 Crosier, croslet, cross. Crux. 
 
 Crown. Corona. 
 
 Crucial, crucible. Crtfx. 
 
 Cruciferous. Crux ; fero. 
 
 Crucifix. Crux ; fixus. 
 
 Cruciform. Crux ; fonna. 
 
 Crucify. Crux. 
 
CRU 
 
 12 
 
 DEG 
 
 Crucigerous. Crux; g&ro. 
 
 Crude, cruel. Crudus. 
 
 Cruentous. Cruor. 
 
 Crural. Crus. 
 
 Crust, crustaceousj crustation. Crusta. 
 Crux. Crux. 
 
 Crypt. Cry-pto. 
 
 Cryptogamy. Crypto ; gameo. 
 Cryptography. Crypto ; grapho. 
 Cryptology. Crypto ; logos. 
 
 Crystal, crystallization. Crystallus. 
 
 Cub, cubation. Cubo. 
 
 Culinary. Culina. 
 
 Culmen. Culmus. 
 
 Culmiferous. Culmus ; fero. 
 
 Culminate. Culmus. 
 
 Culpable. Culpa. 
 
 Cultivate, culture. Colo. 
 
 Cumbent. Cvibo. 
 
 Cumulate. Cumulo. 
 
 Cuneal, cuneated. Cuneus. 
 
 Cuneiform. Cuneus ; forma. 
 
 Cupidity. Cupio. 
 
 Cupreous. Cuprum. 
 
 Curacy, curate, cure, curious. Cura. 
 Current, curricle. Curro. 
 
 Currier, curry. Corium. 
 
 Cursitor, cursory. Curro. 
 
 Curt. Curtus. 
 
 Curtail. Curtus ; taUler. 
 
 Curtal, curtate. Curtus. 
 
 Curule. Curro. 
 
 Curvated, curve. Curvus. 
 
 Curvilinear. CurvtLs ; linea. 
 
 Cusp, cuspidate. Cuspis. 
 
 Custody. Custodia. 
 
 Custom. Coutume. 
 
 Cutaneous, cuticle, ^uticu^ar. Cutis. 
 Cycle. Cyclus. 
 
 Cycloid. Cyclus ; oidos. 
 
 Cyclometry. Cyclus; metrum. 
 
 Cyclopedia. Cyclus ; pedia. 
 
 Cylinderj cylindric. Cylindros. 
 Cylindroid. Cylindros ; oidos. 
 Cynanthropy. Cyon ; anthropos. 
 Cynegetics. Cyon; egesis. 
 
 Cynic. Cyon. 
 
 Cynosure. Cyon; {our a, the tail). 
 
 Cyst. Cystus. 
 
 Cystotomy. Cystis ; tomos. 
 
 D. 
 
 Dactyl. Dactylus. 
 
 Dactylology. Dactylus ; logos. 
 
 Damage, damn, damnation, damnify. 
 Damnum. 
 
 Date, datum. Do. — 
 
 Daunt. Domo. 
 
 Deacon. Dia ; coneo. 
 
 Deambulation. De ; ambulo 
 Dean. Deca. 
 
 Dearticulate. De ; articulus. 
 
 Debase. De ; basis. 
 
 Debauch. De ; Bacchus. 
 
 Debel. De ; bellum. 
 
 Debile, debilitate. Debilis. 
 
 Debit, debt. Debitus. 
 
 Decachord. Deca; chorda. 
 
 Decade. Deca. 
 
 Decadency. De ; cado. 
 
 Decagon. Deca; gonia. 
 
 Decalogue. Deca; logos. 
 
 Decamp. De ; campus. 
 
 Decanal. Deca. 
 
 Decant. De ; cano. 
 
 Decapitate. De ; caput. 
 
 Decapolis. Deca; polis. 
 
 Decastich. Deca ; stichos. 
 
 Decay. De ; cado. - 
 Decease. De ; cedo. 
 
 Deceit, deceive. De; capio. 
 
 December. Deca. 
 
 Decempedal. Deca ; pes. 
 
 Decemvir. Deca ; vir. 
 
 Decency. Decens. 
 
 Decennial. Deca ; annus. 
 
 Decent. Decens. 
 
 Deceptible, deception. De ; capio. 
 
 Decern. De; cer'tio. 
 
 Decerpt. De ; carpo. 
 
 Decession. De ; cedo. 
 
 Decharm. De ; cano. 
 
 Decide, deciduous. De; ccedo. 
 
 Decimal, decimate. Deca. 
 
 Decision. De ; ccedo. 
 
 Declaim, declamation. De; damo. 
 Declaration, declare. De; clarus. 
 Declension, declination, decline. De; clino 
 Declivity, declivous. De; clivus. 
 
 Decoct. De ; coquo. 
 
 Decompose, decomposition, decompound. 
 
 De ; com; pono. 
 
 Decorate, decorous. Decor. 
 
 Decorticate. De; cortex. 
 
 Decorum. Decor. 
 
 Decrease. De; cresco. 
 
 Decree. De; cerno. 
 
 Decrement. De ; cresco. 
 
 Decrepit. De; crepo. 
 
 Decrescent. De ; cresco. 
 
 Decretal. De ; cerno. 
 
 Decretion. De ; cresco. 
 
 Decretory. De ; cerno. 
 
 Decrown. De ; corona. 
 
 Decubation, decumbent, decumbiture. De; 
 cubo. 
 
 Decuple. Deca ; plico. 
 
 Decurion. Deca. 
 
 Decursion. De ; curro. 
 
 Decurt. De ; curtus. 
 
 Dedecorate. De; decor. 
 
 Dedicate. De ; dico. 
 
 Dedition. De ; do. 
 
 Deduce, deduct. De ; duco. 
 
 Deface. De ; facio. 
 
 Defalcate. De ; falcatus. 
 
 Defamation, defame. De ; fama. 
 Defatigate. De ; fatigo. 
 
 Defeasible, defeat. De ; facio. 
 
 Defecate. De;fcex. 
 
 Defect, defectuous. De ; facio. 
 
 Defend, defensative, defense. De ; fendo. 
 Defer, deference. De ; fero. 
 
 Defiance. De; fides. 
 
 Deficient, deficit. De ; facio. 
 
 Defigure. De ; figura. 
 
 Definable, define, definite, definilion. De; 
 finis. 
 
 Deflagrable, deflagrate. De; flagro. 
 Deflect, deflexure. De; flecto. 
 
 Deflorate, deflour. De ; fios. 
 
 Deflow, defluous, deflux. De; fluo. 
 Deforce. De; fortis. 
 
 Deform. De ; forma. 
 
 Defraud. De; fraus. 
 
 Defunct. De ; functus. 
 
 Defy. De; fides. 
 
 Degeneracy, degenerate. De; genus. 
 Deglutition. De ; glutio. 
 
 Degradation, degrade, degree. De; gra 
 dior. 
 
 Degustation. De ; giistus. 
 
DEV 
 
 DEH 
 
 Dehor t. Be ; honor. 
 
 Deicide. Beus ; ccedo. 
 
 Deification. Beus ; facio, 
 
 Deiform. Beus ; forma. 
 
 Deify, deity. Beus. 
 
 Deign. Bignus. 
 
 Deiparous. Beus ; pario. 
 
 Deism, deistical. BevLS. 
 
 Deject. Be / jacio. 
 
 Delacerate. Be / lacer. 
 
 Delachrymation. Be ; lachryma. 
 Delactation. Be; lac. 
 
 Delapse. Be; labor. 
 
 Deleble. Be; leo. 
 
 Delegacy, delegate. Be ; lego. 
 
 Delete, deleterious, deletory. Be; leo. 
 Delibate. Be; libo. 
 
 Deliberate. Be; liber. 
 
 Delicacy, delicate, deliciate, delicious. Be- 
 licicB. 
 
 Deligation. Be; ligo. 
 
 Delinearaent, delineate. Be; linea. 
 Delinquent. Be ; linquo. 
 
 Deliquate. Be; liqueo. 
 
 Delirament, deliriate, delirium. Be ; lira. 
 Delitigate. Be; lis ; ago. 
 
 Deliver. Be ; livrer. 
 
 Delude. Be ; ludo. 
 
 Deluge. Biluvium. 
 
 Delusion. Be ; ludo. 
 
 Deluviate. Biluvium. 
 
 Demagogue. Bemos ; agogeus. 
 
 Demand. Be; mando. 
 
 Dementate. Be; mens. 
 
 Demerit. Be ; meritum. 
 
 Demersed. Be; mergo. 
 
 Demi. Bemi. 
 
 Demirep. Bemi; re; puto. 
 
 Demise, demission, demit. Be ; mttio. 
 Democracy, democrat. Demos / crates. 
 Demolish, demolition. Be ; molior. 
 
 Demon. Bemon. 
 
 Demonocracy. Bemon ; cratos. 
 Demonolatry. Bemon; latria. 
 
 Demonology. Bemon ; logos. 
 
 Demonomy. Bemon; nomos. 
 Demonstrable, demonstrate. Be; monstro. 
 Demoralize. Be ; mos. 
 
 Demy. Bemi. 
 
 Denationalize. Be ; nascor. 
 
 Dendretic, dendrotic. Bendron. 
 
 Denegate, denial. Be; nego. 
 
 Denigrate. Be; niger. 
 
 Denominate. Be; nomen. ' 
 
 Denotate, denote. Be; nota. 
 
 Denounce.. Be; nuncio. 
 
 Dense. Bensus. 
 
 Dental, dentist, denticulation. Bens. 
 Dentifrice. Bens ; frico. 
 
 Dentition. Bens. 
 
 Denude. Be; nudus. 
 
 Denunciate. Be ; nuncio. 
 
 Deny. Be; nego. 
 
 Deob struct, deobstruent. Be; ob ; struo. 
 Deodand. Beus ; dx). 
 
 Depaint. Be; pingo. 
 
 Depart. Be ; pars. 
 
 Depascent, depasture. Be; pctsco. 
 Depauperate. Be; pauper. 
 
 Depectible. Be ; pecto. 
 
 Depend. Be; pendeo. 
 
 Deperdit. Be; per; do. 
 
 Dephlegmate, dephlogisticate. Be;phlegma. 
 Depict. Be ; pingo. 
 
 Depilate. Be; pilus. 
 
 Deplantation. Be ; planta. 
 
 Depletion. Be ; pleo. 
 
 13 
 
 Deplorable, deplore. Be; ploro. 
 Deplumation, deplume. Be ; pluma. 
 Depone. Be ; pono. 
 
 Depopulate. Be ; populus. 
 
 Deport. Be; forto. 
 
 Depose, deposit, depot. Be ; pono. 
 Deprave. Be; pravus. 
 
 Deprecate. Be; precor. 
 
 Depreciate. Be; precium. 
 
 Depredate. Be; preda. 
 
 Deprehend, deprehension. Be; prehendo. 
 Depress. Be; premo. 
 
 Deprivation, deprive. Be ; privus. 
 Depulsion. Be; pello. 
 
 Depurate. Be; pus. 
 
 Deputation, depute, deputize, deputy. Be; 
 puto. 
 
 Derange. Be ; rang. 
 
 Derelict. • Be ; re ; linquo. 
 
 Deride, derision. Be ; rideo. 
 
 Derivation, derive. Be; rivus. 
 
 Derogate. Be ; Togo. 
 
 Descant. Be ; cano. 
 
 Descend, descension, descent. Be ; scando. 
 Describable, describe, description. Be; 
 scribo. 
 
 Desecrate. Be; sacer. 
 
 Desert. Be ; sertum. 
 
 Desert. Be; servo. 
 
 Deserve. Be ; servio. ■ 
 
 Desiccate. Be; siceo. 
 
 Desiderate. Be; sidus. 
 
 Design, designate. Be ; signum. 
 
 Desirable, desire. Be ; sidus. 
 
 Desist. Be ; sisto. 
 
 Desolate. Be; solus. 
 
 Despair, desperado, desperate. Be ; spero. 
 Despicable, despisable, despise, despite. 
 Be; specio. 
 
 Despoil, despoliation. Be ; spolium. 
 Despond. Be; spondeo. 
 
 Despot. Bespotes. 
 
 Despumate. Be ; spuma. 
 
 Desquamation. Be ; squama. 
 
 Destinate, destine. Be ; stino. 
 
 Destitute. Be; sto. 
 
 Destroy, destructible, destruction. Be; struo. 
 Desudation. Be ; sudo. 
 
 Desuetude. Be; sueo. 
 
 Desultory. Be; salio. 
 
 Desume. Be; sumo. 
 
 Detail. Be ; tailler. 
 
 Detain. Be ; teneo. 
 
 Detect. Be; Ugo. 
 
 Detent. Be ; teneo. 
 
 Deter. Be ; terreo. 
 
 Deterge. Be ; tergeo. 
 
 Deteriorate. Beterior. 
 
 Determinable, determinate, determine. Be, 
 terminus. 
 
 Deterration. Be ; terra. 
 
 Detersion. Be ; tergeo. 
 
 Detest. Be ; testis. 
 
 Dethrone. Be; thronus. 
 
 Detinue. Be ; teneo. 
 
 Detonate, detonize. Be; tonos. 
 
 Detorsion, detort. Be ; tortum. 
 
 Detract. Be; traho. 
 
 Detriment, detrition, detritus. Be; tero. 
 
 Pf trude. Be ; trudo. 
 
 .Petruncate. Be ; trunco. 
 
 P'etrusion. Be ; tru/lo. 
 
 Deuce. Buo. 
 
 Deuterogamy. Beuteros ; gameo. 
 Deuteronomy. Beuteros; nomos. 
 Deuteroscopy. Beuteros; scopeo. 
 
 Devast. Be ; vastus. 
 
DIS 
 
 Develope. J)e ; veh. 
 
 Devest. De ; vestis. 
 
 Devex. De ; veho. 
 
 Deviate. De; via. 
 
 Device. Dc; viduo 
 Devious. De; via. 
 
 Devise. De ; viduo. 
 
 Devoid. De ; viduo. 
 
 Devolution, devolve. De; volvo. 
 
 Devote. De; votum. 
 
 Devour. De; voro. 
 
 Devout. De ; votum. 
 
 Dexter. Dexter. 
 
 Diabolic, diabolify. Dia; holeo. 
 
 Diaconal. Dia ; coneo. 
 
 Diacoustics. Dia; acouo. 
 
 Diacritic. Dia ; crites. 
 
 Diadem. Dia; deo. 
 
 Diadrom. Dia; dromos. 
 
 Diaeresis. Dia; aeresis. 
 
 Diagonal. Dia; gonia. 
 
 Diagram, diagraphic. Dia ; grapko. 
 Dialect. Dia; lego. [logos. 
 
 Dialogistic, dialo^ze, dialogue. Dm; 
 Dialysis. Dia; lysis. 
 
 Diamantine. A ; damao. 
 
 Diameter, diametrical. Dia; metrum. 
 Diamond. A ; damao. 
 
 Diaphanic, diaphanous. Dia/ phano. 
 Diarrhea. Dia ; rheo. 
 
 Diary. Dies. 
 
 Diastole. Dia; stello. 
 
 Diatessaron. Dia; tetra. 
 
 Dichotomize, dichotomy. Dicha ; tomos. 
 Dictate, dictatorial, diction, dictum. Dico. 
 Diet, dietetic. Dieta. 
 
 Diffarreation. Dif; farina. 
 
 Differ. Dif; fero. 
 
 Difficult. Dif ; facilis. 
 
 Diffide. Dif; fides. 
 
 Diffind. Dif; findo. 
 
 Diffinitive. Dif; finis. 
 
 Diffision. Dif; findo. 
 
 Difflation. Dif; fiatus. 
 
 Diffluent. Dif; fiuo. 
 
 Difform. Dif; forma. 
 
 Diffuse. Df ; fundo. 
 
 Digamy. Dis ; gameo. 
 
 Digastric. Dis; gaster. 
 
 Digerent, digest. Di; gero. 
 
 Digit, jyigitus. 
 
 Digladiate. Di; gladius. 
 
 D^nification. Dignus; facio. 
 
 Dignify, dignitary, dignity. Dignus. 
 Digress. Di ; gradior. 
 
 Dijudicate. Di; judico. 
 
 Dilacerate. Di; lacer. 
 
 Dilaniate. Di; lanius. 
 
 Dilapidate. Di ; lapis. 
 
 Dilate. Di ; lotus. 
 
 Dilatory. Di ; latum. 
 
 Dilemma. Dis; lepsis. 
 
 Diligent. Di; lego. 
 
 Diluent, dilute. Di; luo. 
 
 Diluvian. Diluvium. 
 
 Dimension, dimensity. Di ; mensura. 
 Dimeter. Dis; metrum. 
 
 Dimidiate. Dis ; medius. 
 
 Diminish, diminuent, diminute. Di; minuo. 
 Dimission, dimit. Di ; mitto. 
 
 Diocese. Dia ; eceo. 
 
 Dioptrics. Dia ; opto. 
 
 Diorama. Dia; orama. 
 
 Diorism, dioristic. Dia; horos. 
 
 Diorthosis. Dia ; orthos. 
 
 Dipetalous. Dis ; petalon. 
 
 D-phthong Dis ; phthegma. 
 
 Diploma, diplomatic. Diploma. 
 
 Diptote. IHs ; ptoma. 
 
 Direct. Di; rego. 
 
 Direption. Di ; rapio. 
 
 Disable. Dis ; haheo. 
 
 Disadvantage. Dis; ad; avant. 
 
 Disaffect. Dis ; of ; facio. 
 
 Disaffirm. Dis; of ; firmus. 
 
 Disagree. Dis; a; gratia. 
 
 Disannul. Dis; an; nullus. 
 
 Disappear. Dis; ap ; pareo. 
 Disapprobation. Dis ; ap ; proho. 
 Disappropriate. Dis ; ap ; proprius. 
 Disapprove. Dis; ap ; proho. 
 
 Disarrange. Dis; ar ; rang. 
 
 Disaster. Dis ; astron. 
 
 Discern. Dis ; cerno. 
 
 Discerp. Dis; carpo. 
 
 Dischurch. Dis ; eceo ; {Curios^ the Lord). 
 Disciple, disciplinarian, discipline. 
 cipulus. 
 
 Disclaim. Dis; clamo. 
 
 Disclose, disclusion. Dis ; claudo. 
 Discoast. Dis ; costa. 
 
 Discolor. Dis; color. 
 
 Discomfort. Dis ; com ; forth. 
 Discommend. Dis; com; mando. 
 Discommission. Dis; com; mitto. 
 Discommodate, discommode. Dis; com, 
 modus. 
 
 Discompose, discomposition. Dis; com; 
 pono. 
 
 Disconcert. Dis; con; certo. 
 Disconformity. Dis ; con; forma. 
 Discongruity. Dis ; con; grus. 
 Disconnect. Dis; con; necto. 
 
 Disconsent. Dis; con; sentio. 
 Disconsolate. Dts; con; solor. 
 
 Discontent, discontinue, discontinuance. 
 Dis; con; teneo. 
 
 Disconvenient. Dis; con; venio. 
 
 Discord. Dis ; cor. 
 
 Discount. Dis; con; puto. 
 Discountenance. Dis ; con; teneo. 
 Discourage. Dis ; cor. 
 
 Discourse. Dis ; curro. 
 
 Discover. Dis; couvrir. 
 
 Discredit. Dis ; credo. 
 
 Discreet. Dis; cerno. 
 
 Discrepant. Dis ; crepo. 
 
 Discrete, discretion, discriminate. Dis; 
 cerno. 
 
 Discubitory, discumbency. Dis; cubo. 
 Discursive. Dis; curro. 
 
 Discuss, discutient. Dis ; cutio. 
 
 Disdain. Dis ; dignus. 
 
 Disease. Dis ; otium. 
 
 Disembarrass. Dis; em; barre. 
 
 Disenterre. Dis; en; terra. 
 
 Disenthrone. Dis; en; thronus. 
 
 Disentitle. Dis; in; titulus. 
 
 Disexercise. Dis; ex; erceo. 
 
 Disfavor, Dis ; faveo. 
 
 Disfiguration, disfigure. Dis;figura. 
 Disfranchise. Dis; franc. 
 
 Disglorify. Dis; gloria. 
 
 Disgrace. Dis ; gratia. 
 
 Disgust. Dis ; gustus. 
 
 Dishabilitate, dishabille, dishabit. Dis, 
 habeo. 
 
 Disharmony. Dis; harmonia. 
 
 Disheir, disherison, disherit. Dis; hceres. 
 Dishonest, dishonor. Dis ; honor. 
 
 Dishumor. Dis; humeo. 
 
 Disincarcerate. Dis; in; career. 
 Disinclination. Dis; in; clino. 
 Disincorporalion. Dis; in; corpus. 
 
DUO 
 
 DIS 
 
 Disingenuous. Dis ; in; gemi^ 
 Disinhabited. Dis; in; hdbeo. 
 Disinherison. Dis; in; hcer^s. 
 
 Disinter. Dis; in; terra. 
 
 Disinterest. Dis ; inter ; ens. 
 
 Disinvite. Dis; invito. 
 
 Disinvolve. Dis ; in; volvo. 
 
 Disjection. Dis ; jacio. 
 
 Disjoin, disjunct. Dis ; jungo. 
 
 Dislocate. Dis ; locus. 
 
 Disloyalty. Dis ; loy. 
 
 Dismal. Dies; male. 
 
 Dismiss. Dis ; mitto. 
 
 Dismortgage. Dis; mors; {gage). 
 Dismount. Dis ; mons. 
 
 Disnatured. Dis; nascor. 
 
 Disobedience, disobey. Dis; oh; audio. 
 Disobligation, disoblige. Dis; oh ; ligo. 
 Disorbed. Dis; orhis. 
 
 Disorder, disordinate. Dis ; ordo. 
 Disorganize. Dis; organum. 
 
 Dispair. Dis ; "par. 
 
 Dispand, dispansion. Dis; pando. 
 Disparadised. Dis ; paradisos. 
 
 Disparage, disparity. Dis ; par. 
 
 Dispart. Dis ; pars. 
 
 Dispassion. Dis ; patior. 
 
 Dispauper. Dis; pauper. 
 
 Dispel. Dis ; pello. 
 
 Dispend, dispensary, dispensation, ’ dis- 
 pense. Dis; pendo. 
 
 Dispeople. Dis ; populus. 
 
 Disperge. Di; spar go. 
 
 Dispermous, Dis ; sperma. 
 
 Disperse. Di ; spargo. 
 
 Dispirit. Di; spiro. 
 
 Displant. Dis; planta. 
 
 ^Display. Dis ; plico. 
 
 Displease, Dis ; placeo. 
 
 Displode, displosion. Dis ; plaudo. 
 Dispose, disposition. Dis ; pono. 
 Dispossess. Dis; posse. 
 
 Disposure. Dis ; pono. 
 
 Disproof. Dis ; proho. 
 
 Disproportion. Dis ; pro ; pars. 
 
 Disprove. Dis ; proho. 
 
 Dispunishable. Dis; punio. 
 
 Disputable, disputant, disputatious, dispute. 
 Dis ; puto. 
 
 Disqualification. Dis; qualis ; facio. 
 Disqualify. Dis ; qualis. 
 
 Disquiet. Dis ; quies. 
 
 Disquisition. Dis ; qucero. 
 
 Disreputable, disrepute. Dis; re; putc. 
 Disrespect. Dis; re; specio. 
 
 Disrupt. Dis ; ruptum. 
 
 Dissatisfaction. Dis ; satis; facio. 
 Dissatisfy. Dis ; satis. 
 
 Dissect. Dis; seco. 
 
 Dissemble. Dis; similis. 
 
 Disseminate. Dis; semen. 
 
 Dissension, dissent, dissentaneous, dissen- 
 tient. Dis; sentio. 
 
 Dissert. Dis ; sertum. 
 
 Disserve, disservice. Dis ; servio. 
 
 Dissever. Dis;se;paro. 
 
 Dissilient, dissilition. Dis ; salio. 
 Dissimilar, dissimilitude, dissimulation. 
 
 Dis ; similts. 
 
 D’ssipate. Dis; sipo. 
 
 Dissociable, dissociate. Dis ; socius. 
 Dissoluble, dissolute, dissolvable, dissolve. 
 Dis ; solvo. 
 
 Dissonant. Dis ; sonus. 
 
 Dissuade, dissuasion. Dis ; suadeo. 
 Dissyllable. Dis; syl ; labo. 
 
 2 B 2 
 
 15 
 
 Distant. Di ; sto. 
 
 Distaste. Dis ; taster. 
 
 Distemp.er, distemperature. Dis; tenu 
 pero. 
 
 Distend, distension. Dis; tendo. 
 
 Distich. Dis; stic/ios. 
 
 Distil. Di; stilla. 
 
 Distinct, distinguish. Di; stinguo. 
 
 Distitle. Dis ; titulus. 
 
 Distort. Dis ; tortum. 
 
 Distract. Dis ; traho. 
 
 Distributable, distribute. Dis ; trihutum. 
 Disturb. Dis; turha. 
 
 Disuniform. Dis ; unus ; forma. 
 
 Disunion, disunite. Dis ; unus. 
 
 Disusage, disuse. Dis ; utor. 
 
 Disvalidity, disvaluation, disvalue. Dis; 
 valeo. 
 
 Diuretic. Dia ; urina. 
 
 Diurnal. Dies. 
 
 Diuturnal. Diuturnus. 
 
 Divaricate. Di; varico. 
 
 Divellant, divellicate. Di; vello. 
 
 Diverge. Di; vergo. 
 
 Diversification. Di ; verto ; facio. 
 Diversify, diversion, diversity, divert, di- 
 yertizement. Di ; verto. 
 
 Divest. Di ; vesiis. 
 
 Dividable, divide, dividend, dividual. Di; 
 viduo. 
 
 Divination, divine, divinified. Divus. 
 Division. Di ; viduo. 
 
 Divorce. Di ; verto. 
 
 Divulgate, divulge. Di; vulgus. 
 
 Divulsion. Di ; vello. 
 
 Docile, doctor, doctrine, document. Doceo:, 
 Dodecagon. Duo; deca ; gonia. 
 Dodecaedron. Duo ; deca ; edra. 
 
 Dogma, dogmatize. Dogma. 
 
 Dole, dolor. Doleo. 
 
 Dolor iferous. Doleo ; fero. 
 
 Dolorific. Doleo; facio. 
 
 Dolorigerous. Doleo ; gero. 
 
 Dom. Domus. 
 
 Domain. Dominus. 
 
 Domestic, domicile. Domus. 
 
 Domify. Domo. 
 
 Dominate, domineer, dominical, dominion, 
 don. Dominus. 
 
 Donary, donation, donee, donor. Do. 
 Dormant, dormitory, dormouse. Dor- 
 mio. 
 
 Dorsal. Dorsum. 
 
 Dorsiferous. Dorsum; fero. 
 
 Dorsiparous. Dorsum; pario. 
 
 Dorture. Dorsum. 
 
 Dose, dosis. Dotos. 
 
 Dotal: Dos. 
 
 Double. Duo ; plico. 
 
 Doubt. Duhius. 
 
 Doxology. Doxa; logos. 
 
 Drag, dr ail. Traho. 
 
 Drama, dramatize. Drama. 
 
 Draw. Traho. ^ ^ 
 
 Dromedary. Dromos. 
 
 Dropsical, dropsy, llydor ; opto. 
 
 Druid, dryad. Drus. 
 
 Dual. Duo. 
 
 Dubiety, dubious, dubitation. Duhius^ 
 Ducal, ducat, duct. Duco. 
 
 Duel, duet. Duo. 
 
 Duke. Duco. 
 
 Dulcet. Dulcis. 
 
 Dulcification. Dulcis ; facio. 
 
 Dulcify, dulcor. Dulm. 
 
 Duo. Duo. 
 
DUO 
 
 16 
 
 ENC 
 
 Duodecagon. Ihio ; decaj gonia. 
 Duodecimo. Duo ; deca. 
 
 Duodecuple. Duo ; deca ; plico. 
 
 Duple, duplicate, duplicity. Duo ; plico. 
 Durable, durance, dure. Durus. 
 Dutchy, duke. I>uco. 
 
 Dynamics. Dy7iastia. 
 
 Dynamometer. Dynastia ; metrum. 
 Dynasty. Dynastia. 
 
 Dyscrasy. I)ys; cratos. 
 
 Dysentery. Dys / enteron. 
 
 Dysnomy. Dys ; nomos. 
 
 Dyspepsy. Dys; peptos. 
 
 Dysphony. Dys; phone. 
 
 Dyspnoea. Dys ; pneuma. 
 
 Dysury. Dys ; urina. 
 
 E. 
 
 Ease. Otium. 
 
 Ebriety, ebriosity. Ebrius. 
 
 Ebullition. E ; bulla. 
 
 Eccentric. Ec ; centrum. 
 
 Ecclesiastic. Ec ; clesis. 
 
 Echo. Echeo. 
 
 Echonieter. Echeo; metrum. 
 
 Eclectic. Ec; lego. 
 
 Eclipse, ecliptic. Ec; lipo. 
 
 Eclogue. Ec ; logos. 
 
 Economics, economize, economy. Eceo; 
 nomos. 
 
 Ecphonesis. Ec; phone. 
 
 Ecstasy, ecstatic. Ec; sto. 
 
 Ectype. Ec; typus. 
 
 Ecumenical. Eceo. 
 
 Edacious, edacity. Edo. 
 
 Edematous. Edema. 
 
 Edentated. E ; dens. 
 
 Edible. Edo. 
 
 Edificant, edification, edifice. Edes ; fa- 
 do. 
 
 Edify, edible. Edes. 
 
 Edit, editorial. E ; do. 
 
 Educate, educe, eduction. E ; duco. 
 Edulcorate. E ; dulcis. 
 
 Edulious. Edo. 
 
 Effable. Ef; fari. 
 
 Efface. Ef; facies. 
 
 Effascinate. Ef ; fasdnum. 
 
 Effect, effectual. Ef; fado. 
 
 Effeminacy, effeminate. Ef; femina. 
 Effervesce. Ef ; ferveo. 
 
 Effete. Ef; fetus. 
 
 Efficacy, efficient. Ef ; fado. 
 
 Effigiate, effigy. Ef ; jigura. 
 
 Efflate. Ef; flatus. 
 
 Efflorescent. Ef ; flos. 
 
 Effluent, effluvium, efflux. Ef; fluo. 
 Effort. Ef; fortis. 
 
 Effossion. Ef; fossa. 
 
 Effrontery. Ef; frons. 
 
 Effulge. Ef; fulgeo. 
 
 Effume. Ef; fumus. 
 
 Effuse. Ef ; fundo. 
 
 Egerminate. E ; germen. 
 
 Egest. E ; gero. 
 
 Egoist, egotist. Ego. 
 
 Egregious. E ; grex. 
 
 Egress. E; gradior. 
 
 Ejaculate, eject. E ; jacio. 
 
 Elaborate. E ; tabor. 
 
 Elapse. E; labor. 
 
 Elastic. Elao. 
 
 Elate. E ; latum. 
 
 Elect, E; lego. 
 
 Electre, electric. Eleetmm. 
 
 Electrification. Electrum ; fado. 
 
 Electrify, electrise. Electrum. 
 Electrometer. Electrum ; metrum. 
 Eleemosynary. Eleemosyne. 
 
 Elegant. Elegans. 
 
 Elegiac. Elegia. 
 
 Elegit. E ; lego. 
 
 Elegy. Elegia. 
 
 Element. Elementum. 
 
 Elevate. E; levo. 
 
 Elicit. E; lido. 
 
 Elide. E ; lido. 
 
 Eligible. E; lego. 
 
 Eliminate. E ; limen. 
 
 Eliquation. E ; ligueo. 
 
 Elision. E ; lido. 
 
 Elixate. Elixus. 
 
 Ellipsis, elliptic. El; lipo. 
 
 Elocation. E ; locus. 
 
 Elocution. E ; loquor. 
 
 Eloge. E ; logos. 
 
 Elong, elongation. E ; longus. 
 
 Eloquent. E; loquor. 
 
 Elucidate. E ; luceo. 
 
 Eluctation. E ; luctor. 
 
 Elude, elusion. E ; ludo. 
 
 Elute, elutriate. E ; luo. 
 
 Elysium. Elysium. 
 
 Emaciate. E ; maceo. 
 
 Emaculate. E; macula. 
 
 Emanate. E ; mano. 
 
 Emancipate. E ; manus ; capio. 
 Emasculate. E ; masculus. 
 
 Embalm. Em ; balsamon. 
 
 Embarrass. Em; barre, 
 
 Embase. Em; basis. 
 
 Embellish. Em ; beau. 
 
 Emblem, embolism, embolus. Em ; boleo. 
 Embrocate. Em; broche. 
 
 Embryo. Em; bryo. 
 
 Emend. E ; menda. 
 
 Emendicate. E ; mendicus. 
 
 Emerge. E ; mcrgo. 
 
 Emeroids. Hema ; rheo. 
 
 Emersion. E ; mergo. 
 
 Emetic. Emeo. 
 
 Ernie ation. E; mica. 
 
 Emigrate. E ; migro. 
 
 Eminent. E; mineo. 
 
 Emissary, emission, emissitious, emit. E; 
 mitio. 
 
 Emmenagogue. En; men; agogeus. 
 Emollescence, emolliate, emollient. E; 
 mollis. 
 
 Emotion. E ; moveo. 
 
 Empassion. Em; patior. 
 
 Empeople. Em; populus. 
 
 Emperor. Em ; paro ; or Impero. 
 Emphasis, emphatic. Em; phano. 
 Empire. Em ; paro ; or Impero. 
 
 Empiric. Em ; pirates. 
 
 Emplaster, emplastic, Em ; plasso. 
 Emporetic, emporium. Em ; poros. 
 Empoverish. Em; pauper. 
 
 Empress. Em; paro. 
 
 Empyrean, empyreuma, empyrical, empy- 
 rosis. Em ; pyr. 
 
 Emulate, emulous. Emulus. 
 
 Enable. En; habeo. 
 
 Enact. En ; ago. 
 
 Enamor. En ; amo. 
 
 Encamp. En; campus. 
 
 Encave. En; cavus. 
 
 Enchant. En; cano. 
 
 Encircle. En; circulus. 
 
 Enclitic. En ; clino. 
 
ENC 
 
 17 
 
 ETH 
 
 Encloister, enclose. En; claudo. 
 Encomiastic, encomium. En; comos. 
 Encompass. En; com; passtis. 
 Encourage. En; cor. 
 
 Encrease. En ; cresco. 
 
 Encyclical. En ; cyclus. 
 
 Encyclopedia. En ; cyclus; pedia. 
 Encysted. En ; cystis. 
 
 Endamage. En; damnum. 
 
 Endecagon. En ; deca ; gonia. 
 
 Endemic, endemial. En ; demos. 
 
 Endict, endite. En ; dico. 
 
 Endorse, En ; dorsum. 
 
 Endow. En ; dos. 
 
 Endue. En; duo. 
 
 Endure. En; durus. 
 
 Enemy. In ; amicus. 
 
 Energetic, energic, energize, energy. En ; 
 ergon. 
 
 Enervate, enerve. E ; neuron. 
 
 Enfeoff. En ; feof. 
 
 Enfever. En; fehris. 
 
 Enforce. En;fortis. 
 
 Enform. En ; forma. 
 
 Enfranchise. En; franc. 
 
 Engender. En; genus. 
 
 Engrave. En ; grapho. 
 
 Enigma. Enigfpia. 
 
 Enjoin. En ; jungo. 
 
 Enlarge. En; largus. 
 
 Enmity. In ; amicus. 
 
 Eniieagon. Ennea; gonia. 
 
 Ennealical. Ennea. 
 
 Enormity, enormous. E ; norma. 
 Enrapture, enravish. En ; rapio. 
 
 Ens. Ens. 
 
 Ensanguine. En ; sanguis. 
 
 Ensiform. Ensis ; forma. 
 
 Ensphere. En ; sphcera. 
 
 Ensue. En ; sequor. 
 
 Entail. Eri ; tailler. 
 
 Enterocele. Enteron ; cele. 
 
 Enterolqgy . Enteron ; logos. 
 
 Enterprise. Inter ; prehendo. 
 
 Entertain. Inter; teneo. 
 
 Entheastic. In ; theos. 
 
 Enthrone. En ; thromis. 
 
 Enthusiasm, enthusiastic. En ; theos. {tnos. 
 Enthymematical, enthymeme. En; thy- 
 Entire. In; tango. 
 
 Entitle. In ; titulus. 
 lEntity. Ens. 
 
 Entomb. En ; tumeo. 
 
 Entomolite. En; tomos; hthos. 
 Entomology. Entomon ; logos. 
 
 Enubilate. E ; nubes. 
 
 Enucleate. E; nux. 
 
 Enumerate. E; numerus. 
 
 Enunciate. E; nuncio. 
 
 Envelope. En; velo. 
 
 Envenom. En ; venenum. 
 
 Enviable, envious. In; video. 
 
 Envoy. En ; via. 
 
 Envy. In; video. 
 
 Epenthesy, epenthetic. Epi ; thesis. 
 Ephemera, ephemeris, ephemerous. Epi; 
 
 hemera. 
 
 Epic. Epos. 
 
 Epicure. Epicurus. 
 
 Epicycle. Epi; cyclus. 
 
 Epicycloid. Epi; cyclus; oidos. 
 
 Epidemic. Epi; demos. 
 
 Epiglottis. Epi; glossa. 
 
 Epigram, epigraph. Epi ; grapho. 
 Epilepsy, epileptic. Epi ; lepsis. 
 
 Epilogue. Epi; logos. 
 
 Epinicion. Epi; nice. 
 
 40 . 
 
 Epiphany. Epi; phano. 
 
 Epiphonem. Epi; phone. 
 
 Epiphora. Epi ; phero. 
 
 Epiphyllospermous. ' Epi; phyllon; sper- 
 ma. 
 
 Epiphysis. Epi; physis. 
 
 Episcopacy, episcopal. Epi ; scopeo. 
 Episode. Epi; odos. 
 
 Epispastic. Epi; spasma. 
 
 Epistle, epistolary, epistolic. Epi; stello. 
 Epistolography. Epi; stello; grapho. 
 Epistrophe. Epi; strophe. 
 
 Epitaph. Epi; taphos. 
 
 Epithem, epithet. Epi ; thesis. 
 
 Epitome, epitomize. Epi; tomos. 
 
 Epoch. Epi; exis. 
 
 Epode. Epi; ode. 
 
 Epopee. Epos; poieo. 
 
 Epulary, epulation. Epulce. 
 
 Equable, equal. Equus. 
 
 Equangular. Equus; angulus. 
 Equanimity. Equus; animus. 
 
 Equator. Equus. 
 
 Equery, equestrian. Eques. 
 
 Equiangular. Equus; angulus. 
 Equicrural. Equus; crus. 
 
 Equidistant. Equus ; di ; sto. 
 
 Equiformity. Equus ; forma. 
 
 Equilateral. Equus; latus. 
 
 Equilibrate, equilibrium. Equus; libra. 
 Jlquinal. Eques. 
 
 Equinecessary. Equus ; necesse. 
 Equinoctial, equinox. Equus ; nox. 
 Equinumerant. Equus; numerus. 
 
 Equip. Eques. 
 
 Equipehdency. Equus; pendeo. 
 
 Equipoise. Equus ; pondus. 
 
 Equipollent. Equus ; pollens. 
 Equiponderant, equiponderate, equipon* 
 dious. Equus ; pondus. 
 
 Equitable, equity. Equus. 
 
 Equivalent. Equus ; valeo. 
 
 Equivocal. Equus; vox. 
 
 Equivorous. Equus ; voro. 
 
 Eradiate. E ; radius. 
 
 Eradicate. E ; radix. 
 
 Erase, erasion. E; rado. 
 
 Erect. E ; rego. 
 
 Eremitage, eremite. Eretnos. 
 
 Ereption. E ; rapio. 
 
 Erode. E ; rodo. 
 
 Erogate. E ; rogo. 
 
 Erose, erosion. E ; rodo. 
 
 Err, erratic, erratum, erroneous, error. 
 Error. 
 
 Erubescent. E ; ruber. 
 
 Eruct. E ; ructus. 
 
 Erudite. E ; rudis. 
 
 Eruginous. Erugo. 
 
 Erupt. E ; ruptum. 
 
 Escalade. E ; scala. 
 
 Escritoir. Scribo. 
 
 Esculent. Esca. 
 
 Escutcheon. Scutum. 
 
 Esotery. Eso. 
 
 Especial. Specio. 
 
 Espousal, espouse. E ; spondeo. 
 
 Espy. Specio. 
 
 Essence, essential. Ens. 
 
 Establish. E ; sto. 
 
 Esteem, estimable, estimate. Estimo. 
 Estival. Estiva. 
 
 Estrange. Exterus. 
 
 Estuary, estuate. Esiia. 
 
 Esurient, esurine. Esurio. 
 
 Etern, eternal, eternize. Eiernus, 
 
 Ether. Ether. 
 
EXP 
 
 ETH 
 
 Ethic. Ethos. 
 
 Ethnic. Ethnos. 
 
 Ethnography. Ethnos ; grapho. 
 Ethnology. Ethnos / logos. 
 
 Etymology. Etymon / logos. 
 
 Etymon. Etymon. 
 
 Eucharist. Eu; charis. 
 
 Euchology. Euche; logos. ^ 
 
 Eucrasy. Eu; {crasis, temperament). 
 Euctical. Euche. 
 
 Eudiometer. Eudios ; metrum. 
 Eulogium, eulogy. Eu; logos. 
 Eupathy. Eu ; pathos. 
 
 Eupepsy, eupeptic. Eu; peptos. 
 Euphemism. Eu; phano. 
 
 Euphony. Eu; phone. 
 
 Euroclydon. Eurus ; {clydon, a wave). 
 Europe. Europe. 
 
 Eurus. Eurus. 
 
 Eulaxy. Eu ; tactos. 
 
 Euthanasy. Eti ; thanatos. 
 
 Evacate, evacuate. E ; vaco. 
 
 Evade. E ; vado. 
 
 Evagation. E ; vagus. 
 
 Eval. Evum. 
 
 Evanescent. E; vanus. 
 
 Evangelic, evangelist. Eu ; angeUo. 
 Evanid, evanish. E; vanus. 
 Evaporable, evaporate. E ; vapor. 
 Evaporometer. E ; vapor ; metrum. 
 Evasion. E ; vado. 
 
 Even. Equus. 
 
 Event. E; venio. 
 
 Eventerate. E; venter. 
 
 Eventilate. E; venttis. 
 
 Eventual, eventuate. E; venio. 
 
 Ever. Evum. 
 
 Evict. E; vinco. 
 
 Evident. E ; video. 
 
 Evigilation. E; vigil. 
 
 Evince. E; vinco. 
 
 Eviscerate. E ; viscus. 
 
 Evitable, evitate. E ; vito. 
 
 Eviternal, eviternity. Evum. 
 
 Evocate, evoke. E; voco. 
 
 Evolution. E ; volo. 
 
 Evolution, evolve. E ; volvo. 
 Evomition. E ; vomito. 
 
 Exacerbate. Ex; acerhus. 
 Exacervation. Ex ; acervus. 
 
 Exact. Ex; ago. 
 
 Exaggerate. Ex; agger. 
 
 Exagitate. Ex; agito. 
 
 Exalt. Ex ; altus. 
 
 Examen, examine. Examen. 
 
 Example. Exemplum. 
 
 Exanimate. Ex ; anima. 
 Exanthemata. Ex; antJios. 
 
 Ex antiate. Ex; antlos. 
 
 Ex articulation. Ex; articulus. 
 Exasperate. Ex ; asper. 
 Excandescence. Ex ; candeo. 
 Excantation. Ex; cano. 
 
 Excarnate. Ex; caro. 
 
 Excarnification. Ex ; caro ; facio. 
 Excavate. Ex; cavus. 
 
 Exceed. Ex; cedo. 
 
 Excel, excellent. Ex; celsus. 
 
 Except. Ex ; capio. 
 
 Excern. Ex ; cerno. 
 
 Excerp, excerption. Ex ; carpo. 
 Excess. Ex; cedo. 
 
 Excise. Ex; ccedo. 
 
 Excitate, excite. Ex ; cito. 
 
 Exclaim, exclamation. Ex; clamo. 
 Exclude, exclusion. Ex ; claudo. 
 Excoct. Ex; coquo. 
 
 18 
 
 Excogitate. Ex; co; agito. 
 Excommunicate. Ex; com; munus. 
 Excoriate. Ex; corium. 
 
 Excortication. Ex ; cortex. 
 
 Excrement, excretion. Ex ; cemo. 
 Excrescent. Ex cresco. 
 
 Excruciate. Ex; crux. 
 
 Excub ation. Ex; cubo. 
 
 Exculpate. Ex; culpa. 
 
 Excursion. Ex; curro. 
 
 Excusable, excusation, excuse. Ex; causa. 
 Excuss. Ex ; cutio. 
 
 Execrable, execrate. Ex; sacer. 
 
 Execute. Ex; sequor. 
 
 Exegesis, exegetical. Ex; egesis. 
 Exemplar. Exemplum. 
 
 Exemplification. Exemplum ; facip, 
 Exemplify. Exemplum. 
 
 Exempt. Ex ; emo. 
 
 Exenterate. Ex; enteron. 
 
 Exequies. Ex; se^or. 
 
 Exercise, exercitation. Ex; erceo. 
 
 Exert. Ex ; sertum. 
 
 Exesion. Ex ; edo. 
 
 Exestuation. Ex; estuo. 
 
 Exfoliate. Ex; folium. 
 
 Exhale. Ex; halo. 
 
 Exhaust. Ex; haustum. 
 
 Exheredate. Ex; hceres. 
 
 Exhibit. Ex; habeo. 
 
 Exhort. Ex; hortor. 
 
 Exhumation, exhume. Ex; humus. 
 Exiccate. Ex; sicco. 
 
 Exigent, exiguity. Ex; ago. 
 
 Exile. Eodhum. 
 
 Exist. Ex; sisto. 
 
 Exit. Ex; eo. 
 
 Exodus. Ex; odos. 
 
 Exomphalos. Ex; omphalos. 
 
 Exonerate, Ex; onus. 
 
 Exorable. Ex ; oro. 
 
 Exorbitant, exorbitate. Ex; orbis. 
 Exorcised. Ex; orcos. 
 
 Exordium, exordial. Ex; ordior. 
 Exornation. Ex ; orno. 
 
 Exortive. Ex; orior. 
 
 Exossated, exosseous. Ex; os. 
 
 Exoteric, exotery, exotic. Extents. 
 Expand, expanse. Ex; pando. 
 
 Expatiate. Ex; spatium. 
 
 Expatriate. Ex; pater. 
 
 Expect. Ex; specio. 
 
 Expectorate. Ex ; pectus. 
 
 Expedient, expeditate, expedite, expedition. 
 Ex; pes. 
 
 Expel. Ex; pello. 
 
 Expend, expenditure, expense,- Ex; pendo. 
 Experience, experiment,expert. perior. 
 Expiable, expiate. Ex;pio. 
 
 Expirable, expiration, expire. Ex; spiro. 
 Explain, explanation. Ex; planus. 
 Expletion. Ex; pleo. 
 
 Explicable, explicate, explicit. Ex; plico. 
 Explode. Ex; plaudo. 
 
 Exploration, explore. Ex; ploro. 
 Explosion. Ex; plaudo. 
 
 Expolish. Ex ; polis. 
 
 Export. Ex; porto. 
 
 Expose, exposition. Ex; pono. 
 Expostulate. Ex ; postudo. 
 
 Exposure,. expound. Ex; pono. 
 
 Express. Ex; pretno. 
 
 Exprobate. Ex; probrum. 
 
 Expropriate. Ex ; proprius. 
 
 Expugn, expugnable. Ex; pugna. 
 Expuition. Ex; sputa. 
 
 Expulse. Ex; pello 
 
EXP 
 
 19 
 
 FIL 
 
 Expunction, expunge. Ez; pungo. 
 Expurgate, expurge. Ex; pur go. 
 Exquisite. Ex; quczro. 
 
 Exsanguious. Ex ; sanguis. 
 
 Exscind. Ex; scindo. 
 
 Exscribe, exscript. Ex; scribo. 
 
 Exsiccant, exsiccate. Ex; sicco, 
 Expoliation. Ex ; spolium. 
 
 Exspuition. Ex; sputo. 
 
 Exstipulate. Ex; stipula. 
 
 Exsuctidti. Ex; stigo. 
 
 Exsudation, exsude. Ex ; sudo. 
 Exsufilation. Ex; suf ; flatus. 
 Exsuscitation. Ex; sus ; cito. 
 
 Extan cy, extant. Ex; sto. 
 
 Extacy. Ex ; stasis. 
 
 Extemporal, extemporaneous, extempora- 
 ry, extempore, extemporize. Ex; tern- 
 pus. 
 
 Extend, extensible, extension, extent. Ex; 
 tendo. 
 
 Extenuate. Ex ; tenuis. 
 
 Exterior. Extents. 
 
 Exterminate, extermine. Ex; terminus. 
 Extern. Exterus. 
 
 Exterraneous. Ex; terra. 
 
 Extimulate. Ex ; stimulus. 
 
 Extinct, extinguish. Ex; stinguo. 
 
 Extirp, extirpation. Ex; stirps. 
 
 Extol. Ex; tollo. 
 
 Extort. Ex ; tortum. 
 
 Extract. Ex; traho. 
 
 Extramission. Extra ; mitto. 
 Extramundane. Extra; mundus. 
 Extraneous. Exterus. 
 
 Extraordinary. Extra; ordo. 
 Extraparochial. Extra; para; cceo. 
 Extraprovincial. Extra; pro; vinco. 
 Extraregular. Extra; rego. 
 
 Extravagant, extravagate. Extra; vagus. 
 Extravasated. Extra; vas. 
 
 Extreme. Exterus. 
 
 Extricable, extricate. Ex; tricce. 
 Extrinsic. Exterus. 
 
 Extruct. Ex; struo. 
 
 Extrude, extrusion. Ex ; trudo. 
 Extuberant, extuberate. Ex; tuber. 
 Extumescence. Ex ; tumeo. 
 
 Exuberant. Ex ; uber. 
 
 Exuccous. Ex; sttgo. 
 
 Exudate, exude. Ex ; sudo. 
 
 Exulcerate. Ex; tdcus. 
 
 Exult. Ex; salio. 
 
 Exundate. Ex; undo. 
 
 F. 
 
 Fabaceous. Faba. 
 
 Fable. Fabula. 
 
 Fabric. Fabrico. 
 
 Fabulous. Fabula. 
 
 Facade, face. Facies. 
 
 Facete, facetious. Facetus. 
 
 Facile, facilitate. Facilis. 
 
 Facinerious, facinorous. Facinus. 
 Fac-simile. Facio ; similis. 
 
 Fact, faction, factitious, factor. Facio. 
 Factotum. Facio; totus. 
 
 Facture. Facio. 
 
 Faculty. Facilis. 
 
 Facund. Facundus. 
 
 Feecal, faeces. Fcex. 
 
 Fair. Forum. 
 
 Faith. Fides. 
 
 FalcdCle, falcdn. Falcatus. 
 
 Fallacy, fallency, fallible, false. FaU 
 lo. 
 
 Falsification. Fallo ; facio. 
 
 Falsify. Falh. 
 
 Fame. Fama. 
 
 Familiar, familism, family. Familia 
 Famine, famish. Fames. 
 
 Fanatic. Fanum. 
 
 Fancy. Fantasia. 
 
 Fane. Fanum. 
 
 Fantasm, fantastic, fantasy. Fantasia. 
 Fantom. Fhano. 
 
 Farinaceous, farrago, farraginous, farrea- 
 tion. Farina. 
 
 Farrier. Ferrum. 
 
 Fasces, fascia, fascicle, fascicular. Fascia. 
 Fascinate. Fascinum. 
 
 Fashion. Facies, 
 
 Fastidious, fastuous. Fdstidium. 
 
 Fatalj fate. Fatum. 
 
 Fatidical. Fatum; dico. 
 
 Fatiferous. Fatum ; fero. 
 
 Fa tigate, fatigue . Fatigo. 
 
 Fatuus. Fatuus. 
 
 Faun. Faunus. 
 
 Fautor, favor. Faveo. 
 
 Favillous. Favilla. 
 
 Feasible. Facio. 
 
 Feast. Festum. 
 
 Feat, feateous. Facio. 
 
 Feature. Facies. 
 
 Febriciate. Febris. 
 
 Febrific. Febris ; facio. 
 
 Febrifuge. Febris ; fugio. 
 
 Febrile. Febris. 
 
 February. Februo. 
 
 Fecal, feces, feculent. Fcex. 
 
 Fecund, fecundity. Fecundus. 
 
 Federal, federate. Fedus. 
 
 Felicitate, felicity. Felix. 
 
 Feline. Feles. 
 
 Feliifluous. Fel ; fluo. 
 
 Felon, felonious. Felon. 
 
 Female, feminine. Femina. 
 
 Femoral. Femur. 
 
 Fence, fend. Fendo. 
 
 Fenestral. Fenestra. 
 
 Feod. Feudum. 
 
 Feof. Feof. 
 
 Feracious, feracity. Fero. 
 
 Feral. Feralis. 
 
 Ferine, ferity. Fera. 
 
 Ferment. Fermentum. 
 
 Ferocious. Fera. 
 
 Ferrier. Ferrum. 
 
 Ferruginous. Ferrum. 
 
 Ferrule. Ferrum. 
 
 Ferry, fertile. Fero. 
 
 Ferule. Ferula. 
 
 Fervent, fervid, fervor. Ferveo. 
 
 Festal, festive. Festum. 
 
 Festucine, festucous. Festuca. 
 
 Fetid, fetor, fetus. Fetus. 
 
 Feud, feudalism, feudatory. Feudum, 
 Fever. Febris. 
 
 Fiat. Facio. 
 
 Fib. Fabula. 
 
 Fibre, fibril, fibrous. Fibra. 
 
 Fickle. Vacillo. 
 
 Fictile, fiction^ fictitious. Fingo, 
 
 Fidelity, fiducial, fiduciary. Fides. 
 
 Fief. Feof. 
 
 Fierce. Fera. 
 
 Figure. Figura. 
 
 I Filaceous, filament, file. Filum. 
 
 Filial Films. 
 
 1 Filicide. Filius ; c<sdo, 
 
FIL 
 
 SO 
 
 GEO 
 
 Filter, filtrate. Filum, 
 
 Final. Finis. 
 
 Finance. Finance. [Finis. 
 
 Fine, finery, finis, finish, finite, finitude. 
 Firm, firmament. Firmus. 
 
 Fisc. Fiscus. 
 
 Fissile, fissure. Findo. 
 
 Fistula. Fistula. 
 
 Fix, fixture. Fixus. 
 
 Flabby. Flaccidits. 
 
 Flabile. Flatus. 
 
 Flaccid. Flaccidus. 
 
 Flagitious. Flagitium. 
 
 Flagrant, flagrate. Flagro. 
 
 Flambeau. Flamma; beau. 
 
 Flame. Flamma. 
 
 Flamen, flaminical. Flamen. 
 Flammiferous. Flamma; fero. 
 Flammivorous. Flamma; voro. 
 
 Flatulent, flatuous. Flatus. 
 
 Flegm. Phlegma. 
 
 Flexanimous. Flecto ; animus. 
 
 Flexile, flexion. Flecto. [Flos. 
 
 Flora, Florence, Florentine, floriage, florid. 
 Floriferous. Flos ; fero. 
 
 Florin, florist, florulent, flosculous, flourish, 
 flower. Flos. 
 
 Fluctuate. Fluctuo. [Fluo. 
 
 Fluent, fluid, fluor, fluviatic, flux, fluxility. 
 Flu viatic. Fluvius. 
 
 Focal, focus. Focus. 
 
 Foetus. Fcetus. 
 
 Foible. Foible. 
 
 Foliaceous, foliage, foliate, folio. Folium. 
 Foment. Fomentum. 
 
 Font. Fons. 
 
 Forage. Foris. 
 
 Foraminous. Foro. 
 
 Force. Fortis. 
 
 Forceps, forcipated. Forceps. 
 
 Foreign. Foris. 
 
 F'oreknow, foreknowledge. Fore; nosco. 
 Forensic. Forum. 
 
 Forfeit. Foris ; facto. 
 
 Forinsical. Foris; {secus, by). 
 
 Fork. Furca. 
 
 Form, formal, formation. Forma. 
 Formidable. Formido. 
 
 Formosity, formula. Forma. 
 
 Fornicate. Fornix. 
 
 Fort, forte. Fortis. 
 
 Fortification. Fortis ; facio. 
 
 Fortify, fortitude. Fortis. 
 
 Fortuitous, fortunate, fortune. Fors. 
 Forum. Forum. 
 
 Fosse, fossil. Fossa. 
 
 Found, foundation, foundling. Fundus. 
 Fountain. Fons. [Frango. 
 
 Fract, fractious, fragile, fragment, fragor. 
 Fragrant. Fragro. 
 
 Frail. Frango. 
 
 Franchise. Franc. 
 
 Frangible. Frango. 
 
 F'rank. Franc. 
 
 Frankincense. Franc; in; candio. 
 Franklin. Franc. 
 
 Frantic. Phren. 
 
 F raternal. Frater. 
 
 Fratricide. Frater; ccedo. 
 
 Fraud, fraudulent. Fraus. 
 
 French, frenchify. Franc. 
 
 Frenetic, frensical, frenzied. Phren. 
 Frequent, frequentation. Freguens. 
 Friable. Frio. 
 
 Fricalion, friction. Frico. 
 
 Frigefaction. Frigus ; facio. 
 
 Frigid. Frigus. 
 
 Frigorific. Frigus ; facio. ~~ 
 Frivolity, frivolous. Frivolus. 
 
 Front, frontal. Frons. 
 
 Frugal. Fruges. 
 
 Frugiferous. Fruges ; fero. 
 Frumentaceous. Frummtum. 
 
 Fructify, fruit, fruition. Fructus. 
 Frustrate. Frustra. 
 
 Fugitive. Fugio. 
 
 Fulgent, fulgid, fulgor, fulgurate. Fulgeo. 
 Fuliginous. Fuligo. 
 
 Fulminate, fulmine. Fulmen. 
 
 Fumado, fumatory, fume, fumid, fumigate 
 Fumus. ^ [bulo. 
 
 Funambulatory, funambulist. Funis ; am^ 
 Function. Functus. 
 
 Fund. Funda. 
 
 Fundament. Fundus. 
 
 Funebrial, funeral. Funus. 
 
 Fungus, fungosity. Fungus. 
 
 Funicle, funicular. Funis. 
 
 Furacious. Fur. 
 
 Furcation. Furca. 
 
 Furfur, furfuraceous. Furfur. 
 
 Furious. Furia. 
 
 Furtive, furuncle. Fur. 
 
 Fury. Furia. 
 
 Fuse, fiisil. Fundo. 
 
 Fustigation. Fustis. 
 
 Futile. Futilis. 
 
 Future, futurition. Futurus. 
 
 Gaelic, galic. Gallia. 
 
 Gala. Gala. 
 
 Galaxy. Galax. 
 
 Galeated. Galea. 
 
 Gallant. Gala. 
 
 Gallic, gallicism. Gallia. 
 
 Gallinaceous. Gallina. 
 
 Galvanic. Galvani. 
 
 Galvanometer. Galvani; metrum. 
 Gangrene. Gangrena. 
 
 Garrulity, garrulous. Garrio. 
 
 Gasometer. {Gas); metrum. 
 
 Gastric. Gaster. 
 
 Gastriloquist. Gaster; loquor. 
 Gastroraphy. Garter; rajpto. 
 
 Gastrotomy. Gaster; tomos. 
 
 Gaul. Gallia. 
 
 Gazet, gazette. Gazetta. 
 
 Gelable, gelatin, gelly. Gelu. 
 
 Gem. Gemma. 
 
 Gemelliparous. Geminus ; pario. 
 Geminate, gemini. Geminus. 
 
 Geramary. Gemma. 
 
 Gemmiferous. Gemma; fero. 
 
 Gemmosity. Gemma. 
 
 Gender. Genus. 
 
 Genealogy. Genea; logos. 
 
 General, generalissimo, generalize, gene- 
 rate, generic, generous. Genus. 
 
 Genesis. Genea. 
 
 Genethliacs. Genea. 
 
 Gehethlialogy. Genea ; logos. 
 
 Genial. Genus. 
 
 Geniculate. Genu. 
 
 G.eneo, genitals, genitive, genius, genteel, 
 Gentile, gentle, gentry. Genus, 
 Genuflection. Genu ; flecto. 
 
 Genuine, genus. Genus. 
 
 Geocentric. Ge; centrum. [vide.) 
 
 Geodesy, geodetical. Ge; {daio, to di- 
 Geography. Ge; grapho. 
 
 Geology. Ge; logos. 
 
GEO 
 
 HET 
 
 Geomancy. Ge; mancia. 
 
 Geometry. Ge ; metrum. 
 
 Geoponics. Ge; ponos. 
 
 George, georgic. Ge ; ergon, 
 
 Geoscopy. Ge; scopeo, 
 
 Geotic. Ge. 
 
 Gerent. Gero. 
 
 Germ, german, germinate. Germen. 
 Gerocomy. Geron ; (comeo, to lake care of). 
 Gerund, gest, gestation, gesticulate, ges- 
 Giant. Gigas. [lure. Gero. 
 
 Gibbosity, gibbous. Gibbus. 
 
 Gigantic. Gigas. 
 
 Gingival. Gingiva. 
 
 Glacial, glaciate. Glades. 
 
 Gladiator. Gladius. 
 
 Gland. Gians. 
 
 Glandiform. Gians ; forma. 
 
 Glandule. Gians. 
 
 Glebe. Gleba. 
 
 Glew. Gluten. 
 
 Globe, globose, globule. Globus. 
 Glomerate. Glomus. 
 
 Gloriation. Gloria. 
 
 Glorification. Gloria ; fado. 
 
 Glorify, glorious, glory. Gloria. 
 
 Gloss. Glossa. 
 
 Glossography. Glossa; grapho. 
 
 Glossy, glottis. Glossa. 
 
 Glue. Gluten. 
 
 Glut. Glutio. 
 
 Glutinate, glutinosity. Gluten. 
 
 Glutton. Glutio. 
 
 Glyph. Glypho. 
 
 Glyptography. Glypho ; grapho. 
 
 Gnome. Gnomon. 
 
 Gnomology. Gnomon ; logos. 
 
 Gnomon, gnostic. Gnomon. 
 
 Goniometer. Gonia ; metrum. 
 
 Gordian. Gordius. 
 
 Gorgon, gorgonian. Gorgon. 
 
 Gormand. Gourmand. 
 
 Gospel. Angello. 
 
 Gothic, gothicise. Gotthi. 
 
 Gourmand. Gourmand. 
 
 Govern. Guberno. 
 
 Grace. Gratia. 
 
 Gracile. Gradlis. 
 
 Gracious. Gratia. 
 
 Grade, gradient, gradual, graduate. Gra- 
 dior. 
 
 Grain. Granum. 
 
 Gramineous. Gramen. 
 
 Graminivorous. Gramen; voro. 
 
 Grammar, grammatic, grammatist. Chra- 
 pho. 
 
 Granary, granate. Granum. 
 
 Grand, grandeur. Grandis. 
 
 Grandevity. Grandis; evum. 
 
 Grandific. Grandis ; fado. 
 Grandiloquence. Grandis; loquor. 
 Grandinous. Grando. 
 
 Granite. Granum. 
 
 Granivorous. Granum; voro. 
 
 Granulate, granule. Granum. 
 
 Graphic. Grapho. 
 
 Graphometer. Grapho ; metrum. 
 
 Grateful. Gratia. 
 
 Gr atific ati on. Gratia ; fado. 
 
 Gratify, gratis, gratuitous. Gratia. 
 
 Grave. Grapho. 
 
 Grave, gravid. Gravis. 
 
 Gravimeter. Gravis ; metrum. 
 
 Gravitate. Qra/vis. 
 
 Grecism, Greece, Greek. Greda. 
 
 Greet. Gratia. 
 
 Gregal, gregarious. Grex. 
 
 Gremial. Gremium. 
 
 Grenade. Granum. 
 
 Grief, grievance, grieve, grievous. Crro- 
 vis. 
 
 Guarantee, guaranty. Guarantir. 
 
 Guard. Guarder. 
 
 Gubernate. Guberno. 
 
 Gurge. Gurges. 
 
 ). Gust, gustation, gusto. Gustus. 
 
 Guttated, guttulous. Gutta. 
 
 Gutter, guttural. Guttur. 
 
 Gymnastic, gymnic. Gymnos. 
 Gymnosophist. Gynos ; sophia. 
 Gymnospermous. Gymnos; sperma. 
 Gynaecian. Gyne. 
 
 Gynaeocracy. Gyne; cratos. 
 
 Gynarchy. Gyne; arche. 
 
 Gynecocracy. Gyne; cratos. 
 
 Gyration, gyre. Gyrus. 
 
 Gyromancy. Gyrus ; manda. 
 
 H. 
 
 Habiliment, habit, habitant, habitation, 
 habituate, habitude. Habeo. 
 Hagiography. Hagios ; grapho. 
 
 Halcyon. Halcyon. 
 
 Halituous. Halo. 
 
 Halleluiah. Halleluia. 
 
 Halliitlinate. Halludno. 
 
 Harmony. Harmonia. 
 
 Hebdomad, hebdomatical. Hebdomas. 
 Hebetate, hebetude. Hebes. 
 
 Hebraist, Hebrew, hebrician. Hebrceus. 
 Hecatomb. Hecaton ; (&ows, an ox). 
 Hederaceous. Hedera. 
 
 Heir. Hmres. 
 
 Heliacle. Helios. 
 
 Heliocentric. Helios ; centrum. 
 Heliometer. Helios ; metrum. 
 
 Heliopolis. Helios ; polis. 
 
 Helioscope. Helios ; scopeo. 
 
 Heliotrope. Helios ; tropos. 
 
 Hellenic, hellenist. Hellen. 
 
 Helminthic. Helmins. 
 
 Helminthology. Helmins; logos. 
 Heraicrany. Hemisvis ; cranium. 
 Hemicycle. Hemisus ; cyclus. 
 
 Hemiplegy. Hemisus ; plectos. 
 Hemisphere. Himisus ; sphcera. 
 Hemistich. Hemisus; stichos. 
 
 Hemoptysis. Hema; ptyo. 
 
 Hemorrhage, hemorrhoids. Hema ; rhea. 
 i- Hepatic. Hepar. 
 
 Heptacapsula. Hepta ; capsula. 
 Heptachord. Hepta; chorda. 
 
 Heptagon. Hepta; gonia. 
 
 Heptander. Hepta; anef. 
 
 Heptarchy. Hepta ; arche. 
 
 Heptateuch. Hepta; teuchos. 
 
 Herb, herbescent, herbid. Herba. 
 Herbivorous. Herba; voro. 
 
 Herborization, herbulent. Herba. 
 Herculean. Hercules. 
 
 Hereditary. Hceres. 
 
 Heresiarch. Heresis ; arche. 
 
 Heresy, heretic. Heresis. 
 
 Heritage. Hceres. 
 
 Hermaphrodite. Hermes ; aphrodite. 
 Hermetic. Hermes. 
 
 Hermit, hermitage. Eremos. 
 
 HerOj heroic al. Heros. 
 
 Heroi comic. Heros; comos. 
 
 Heroism. Heros. 
 
 Hesitant, hesitate. Hcereo. 
 
 Heterarchy. Heteros ; arche. 
 
ILL 
 
 HET 
 
 Heteroclile. Heteros; clino. 
 
 Heterodox. Heteros; doxa. 
 
 Heterogeneal. Heteros ; genea. 
 Heteroscian. Heteros ; scia. 
 
 Hexagon. Hex ; gonia. 
 
 Hexaedron. Hex ; edra. 
 
 Hexameter. Hex ; metrum. 
 
 Hexander. Hex; aner. 
 
 Hexangular. Hex ; angulus. 
 
 Hexaped. Hex; pes. 
 
 Hexastich. Hex; stichos. 
 
 Hexastyle. Hex; stylos. 
 
 Hexdecagon. Hex; deca ; gonia. 
 
 Hmtion, hiatus. Hiatus. 
 
 Hibernal. Hibernus. 
 
 Hibernian, hibernicism. Hibernia. 
 Hierarch. Hieros ; arche. 
 
 Hieroglyph. Hieros ; glypho. 
 
 Hierogram, hierography. Hieros ; grapho. 
 Hierology . Hieros ; logos. 
 
 Hieromancy. Hieros ; mancia. 
 Hierophant. Hieros ; phano. 
 
 Hieropolis. Hieros; polis. 
 
 Hilarate, hilarity. HUaris. 
 
 Hippocentaur. Hippos ; {centeo, to spur) ; 
 taurus. 
 
 Hippodrome. Hippos; dromos. 
 
 Hippogrifif. Hippos; {gryps^ a fabulous 
 Bird). 
 
 Hippopotamus. Hippos ; potamos. 
 Historian, historify. Historia. 
 Historiography. Historia; grapho. 
 Historiology. Historia; logos. 
 
 History. Historia. 
 
 Histrion. Histrio. 
 
 Hodiernal. Hodie. 
 
 Holocaust. Holos ; causticos. 
 
 Holograph. Holos; grapho. 
 
 Homicide. Homo ; ccedo. 
 
 Homiletical, homily. HomiLos. 
 Homogeneal. Homos ; genea. 
 
 Homologous^ Homos ; hgos. 
 
 Homonymous, homonymy. Homos; onoma. 
 Homotonous. Homos ; tonos. 
 
 Honest, honor, honorary. Honor. 
 
 Horal. Hora. 
 
 Horizon. Horos. 
 
 Horography. Hora; grapho. 
 
 Horologe. Hora ; logos. 
 
 Horologiography. Hora; logos ; grapho. 
 Horology. Hora; logos. 
 
 Horometry. Hora ; metrum. 
 
 Horoscope. Hora ; scopeo. 
 
 Horrent, horrible, horrid. Horreo. 
 
 Horrific. Horreo; fado. 
 
 Horrisonous. Horreo ; sonus. 
 
 Horror. Horreo. 
 
 Hortation. Hortor. . 
 
 Hortensial. Hortus. 
 
 Horticulture. Hortus; cultus. 
 
 Hortulan. Hortus. 
 
 Hortus-siccus. Hortus ; siccus. 
 
 Hospitable, hospital, host. Hospes. 
 
 Host. Hosiis. 
 
 Hostile, hostility. Hostis. 
 
 Hostler, hotel. Hospes. 
 
 Hour. Hora. 
 
 Human. Homo. 
 
 Humation, humble. Humus. 
 
 Humect. Humeo. 
 
 Humeral. Humerus. 
 
 Humic ubation. Humus ; cubo. 
 
 Humid. Humeo. 
 
 Humiliate. Humus. 
 
 Humoi. Humeo. 
 
 Hyads. Hydor. 
 
 Hyaline. Hycdos. 
 
 22 
 
 Hydra. Hydor. 
 
 Hydragogue. Hydor; agogeus. 
 
 Hydraulic. Hydor ; auhs. 
 
 Hydrocele. Hydor; cele. 
 
 Hydrocephalus. Hydor; cephale. 
 Hydrodynamics. Hydor ; dynastia. 
 Hydrogen. Hydor ; genea. 
 
 Hydrography. Hydor ; grapho. 
 
 Hydromel. Hydor ; mel. 
 
 Hydrometer. Hydor ; metrum. 
 Hydrophobia. Hydor ; p hobos. 
 
 Hydropic. Hydor ; opto. 
 
 Hydrostatic. Hydor; stasis. 
 
 Hydrotic. Hydor. 
 
 Hyemal. Hyems. 
 
 Hygrometer. Hygros ; metrum. 
 Hygroscope. Hygros; scopeo. 
 
 Hymen, hymenean. Hymen. 
 
 Hymnology. . {Hymnos., a hymn) ; logos. 
 Hyperbole. Hyper ; boleo. 
 
 Hyperboliform. Hyper; boleo ; forma. 
 Hyperborean. Hyper ; boreas. 
 
 Hypercritic. Hyper ; crites. 
 
 Hypermeter. Hyper; metrum. 
 Hyperphysical. Hyper ; physis. 
 Hypersarcous. Hyper ; sarx. 
 
 Hypnotic. Hypnos. 
 
 Hypochondria. Hypo; chondros. 
 Hypocrisy, hypocrite. Hypo ; crites. 
 Hypogastric. Hypo ; gaster. 
 
 Hypogeum. Hypo; ge. 
 
 Hypostasy, hypostatic. Hypo ; stasis. 
 Hypoteneuse. Hypo; tonos. 
 
 Hypothecate, hypothesis, hypothetic. Hy- 
 po ; thesis. 
 
 Hysteric. Hysteros. 
 
 I. 
 
 lambic. Ia?nbus. 
 
 Ichneumon. Ichneumon. 
 
 Ichnography. Ichneumon; grapho. 
 Ichthyology. Ichthys ; logos. 
 
 Ichthyophagy . Ichthys ; phago. 
 
 Icon. Icon. 
 
 Iconoclast. Icon ; (clazo., to break). 
 Iconography. Icon; grapho. 
 
 Iconolater. Icon; latria. 
 
 Iconology. Icon; logos. 
 
 Icteric. Icterus. 
 
 Idea, idealize. Idea. 
 
 Identic. Idem. 
 
 Identification. Idem; fado. 
 
 Identify, identity. Idem. 
 
 Idiocrasy. Idios ; {crasis^ temperament). 
 Idiocy, idiom, idiomatic. Idios. 
 
 Idiopathy. Idios ; pathos. 
 
 Idiosyncrasy. Idios; syn ; {crasisj tem- 
 perament). 
 
 Idiot. Idios. 
 
 Idol. Idolum. 
 
 Idolater, idolatry. Idolum; latria 
 Igneus, igmfy. Ignis. 
 
 Ignifluous. Ignis; fltto. 
 
 Ignisfatuus. Ignis ; fatuus. 
 
 Ignite. Ignis. 
 
 Ignivomous. Ignis; vomito. 
 
 Ignoble. Ig; tiosco. 
 
 Ignominious, ignominy. Ig ; nomen. 
 Ignoramus, ignorant. Ig ; gnorus. 
 
 Iliad. {Ilion, Troy) ; ode 
 Illachrymable. II; lachryma. 
 
 Illapse. H ; labor. 
 
 Illaqueate. II ; laqueus. 
 
 Illation. U; latum. 
 
INA 
 
 ILL 
 
 Illaudable/ II; laus. 
 
 Illegal. JR; lex. 
 
 Illegible. B; lego. 
 
 Illegitimate. B; lex. 
 
 Illeviable. B; leva. 
 
 Illiberal. B; liber. 
 
 Illicit. B; liceo. 
 
 Illimited. B; limes. 
 
 Illiterate. B; litera. 
 
 Illogical. B; logos. 
 
 Illude. B; ludo. 
 
 Illume, illuminate. Il; lumen. 
 
 Illusion, illusory. B; ludo. 
 
 Illustrate, illustrious. B; lustrum. 
 Illuxurious. B; luxuria. 
 
 ImagCj imagine. Imago. 
 
 Imbecile. Imbecillis. 
 
 Imbibe, imbibition. Im; bibo. 
 
 Imbrute. Im; brutus. 
 
 Imitate. Imitor. 
 
 Immaculate. Im; macula. 
 
 Immalleable. Im; malleus. 
 
 Immanacle. Im; manus. 
 
 Immanent. Im; mano. 
 
 Immartial. Im; mars. 
 
 Immaterial. Im; materia. 
 
 Immature. Im ; maturus. 
 
 Immeability. Im; meo. 
 
 Immeasured. Im; mensura. 
 Immechanical. Im ; mechanax). 
 Immediate. Im ; medius. 
 
 Immedicable. Im; medeor. 
 
 Immelodious. Im; mehs; ode. 
 Immemorial. Im; memor. 
 
 Immense, immensurable. Im ; mensura. 
 Immerge. Im; mergo. 
 
 Imment. Im ; meritum. 
 
 Immerse. Im; mergo. 
 
 Immethodical. Im; meta; odos. 
 Immigrate. Im ; migro. 
 
 Imminent. Im; mineo. 
 
 Immingle. Im ; misceo. 
 
 Imminution. Im ; minuo. 
 
 Immiscible. Im; misceo. 
 
 Immission, immit. Im ; mitto. 
 Immitigable. Im ; mitis. 
 
 Immix. Im; misceo. 
 
 Immoderate, immodest. Im ; modm. 
 Immolate. Im; mola. 
 
 Immoment. Im; momentum. 
 
 Immoral. Im; mos. 
 
 Immorigerous. Im;mos;gero. 
 
 Immortal. Im ; mors. 
 
 Immortification. Im; mors ; f ado. 
 Immovable. Im; maveo. 
 
 Immund, immundicity. Im ; mundus. 
 Immunity. Im; munus. 
 
 Immure. Im; murus. 
 
 Immusical. Im; musa. 
 
 Immutable, immutate, immute. Im ; muto. 
 Impacable. Im ; pax. 
 
 Impact. Im ; pactus. 
 
 Impallid. Im; palleo. 
 
 Impalm. Im; palma. 
 
 Impanate. Im; panis. 
 
 Impannel. Im; pannus. 
 
 Imparadise. Im; paradisos. 
 Impardonable. Im; pardonner. 
 
 Imparity. Im; par. 
 
 Imparl. Im; parlefr. 
 
 Impart, impartial. Im; pars. 
 
 Impassible, impassion, impassive, impa- 
 tient. Im; patior. 
 
 Impeccancy, impeccable. Im; pecco. 
 Impede, impediment. Im; pes. 
 
 Impel. Im; pello. 
 
 Impenetrable. Im ; penetro. 
 
 23 
 
 Impend. Im; pendeo. 
 
 Impenitent. Im; peniteo. 
 
 Impennous. Im; penna. 
 
 Impeople. Im; populus. 
 
 Imperative. Impero., or Im ; paro. 
 Imperceptible. Im ; per; capio. 
 
 Imperfect. Im ; per ; facio. 
 
 Imperforate. Im ; per ; foro. 
 
 Imperial. Impero., or Im ; paro. 
 Imperishable. Im ; per ; eo. 
 Impermanence. Im; per ; maneo. 
 Impermeable. Imj per ; meo. 
 
 Impersonal, impersonate. Im ; persona. 
 Imperspicuity, imperspicuous. Im ; per, 
 specio. 
 
 Impersuasible. Im ; per ; suadeo. 
 Impertinent. Im; per; teneo. 
 Imperturbation, imperturbed. Im; per ^ 
 turba. 
 
 Impervious. Im; per ; via. 
 
 Impetus. Im; peto. 
 
 Impictured. Im; pingo. 
 
 Impiety. Im; pius. 
 
 Impignorate. Im ; pignus. 
 
 Impious. Im; pius. 
 
 Implacable. Im; placo. 
 
 Implant. Im; planta. 
 
 Implausible. Im; plaudo. 
 
 Implement, impletion. Im ; pleo. 
 
 Implex, implicit. Im; plico. 
 
 Implore. Im ; ploro. 
 
 Implumed. Im; pluma. 
 
 Imply. Im; plico. 
 
 Impolicy, impolished, impolite, impolitic. 
 Im; polls. 
 
 Imponderable, imponderous. Im; pondus. 
 Imporosity, imporous. Im; poros. 
 
 Import, important, importunate, importune. 
 
 Im ; porto. 
 
 Impose. Im; pono. 
 
 Impossible. Im; posse. 
 
 Impost, imposture. Im; pono. 
 
 Impotent. Im ; posse. 
 
 Impoverish. Im; pauper. 
 
 Impracticable. Im; practos. 
 
 Imprecate. Im; precor. 
 
 Impregn, impregnable, impregnates Im; 
 pregna'm. 
 
 Imprescriptible. Im; pre; scnbo. 
 
 Impress. Im; premo. 
 
 Imprevalence. Im; pre ; valeo. 
 Imprimatur, imprint. Im ; premo. 
 
 Imprison. Im; prdiendo. 
 
 Improbable, improbate, improbity. Im; 
 probo. 
 
 Improlific. Im; proles; facio. 
 
 Improper. Im; proprius. 
 
 Improportionate. Im; pro; pars. 
 Impropriate, impropriety. Im; proprius. 
 Improsperity^ irnprosperous. Im; prosper. 
 Improvable, improve. Im ; probo. 
 Improvident, impro vision, imprudent. Im, 
 pro; video. 
 
 Impudent, impudicity. Im; pudeo. 
 
 Impugn. Im; pugna. 
 
 Impuissance. Im ; posse. 
 
 Impulse. Im ; pello. 
 
 Impunity. Im; pu7iio. 
 
 Impure. Im; purus. 
 
 Imputation, impute. Im ; puto. 
 Imputrescible. Im; putris. 
 
 Inable. In; habeo. 
 
 Inaccessible. In; ac, cedo. 
 
 Inaccuracy, inaccurate. In; ac; cura. 
 Inaction. In ; ago. 
 
 Inadequacy, inadequate. In ; ad ; equut. 
 Inadmissible. In; ad; mitto. 
 
IND 
 
 INA 24 
 
 Inadvertent. In; ad; verto. | 
 
 Inatfable. In ; af; fari. 
 
 Inaffectation. In; af; facto. 
 
 Inalienable. In; alxus. 
 
 Inalimental. In; alo. 
 
 Inamissible. In; a; mitto. 
 
 Inanimate. In; anima. 
 
 Inanity. Inanis. 
 
 Inappetence. In; ap ; peto. 
 
 Inapplicable. In; ap ; plico. 
 
 Inapposite. In;ap;pono. 
 
 Inapprehensive. In ; ap ; prehendo. 
 Inaptitude. In; aptus. 
 
 Inarable. In ; aro. 
 
 Inarticulate. In ; articiilus. 
 
 Inartificial. In; ars ; facto. 
 
 Inattentive. In; at; texido. 
 
 Inaudible. In; audio. 
 
 Inaugurate. In ; augur. 
 
 Inauration. In; aurum. 
 
 Inauspicious. In; avis; specio. 
 
 Incalculable. In; calculus. 
 
 Incalescence. In ; caleo. 
 
 Incandescence. In ; candeo. 
 
 Incantation. In; cano. 
 
 Incapable, incapacity. In ; capio. 
 Incarcerate. In; career. 
 
 Incarnate. In; caro. 
 
 Incautious. In; cautio. 
 
 Incendiary, incense, incentive. In; can- 
 deo. 
 
 Inception. In ; capio. 
 laceration. In ; cera. 
 
 Incertain. In ; certus. 
 
 Incessible, incessant. In ; cedo. 
 
 Incest, incestuous. In ; castus. 
 
 Inchoate. IncJioo. 
 
 Incide, incident. In ; cado. 
 
 Incinerate. In; cinis. 
 
 Incirclet. In; circulus. 
 
 Incircumscriptible. In; circum; scribo. 
 Incised. In ; ccBdo. 
 
 Incite. In; cito. 
 
 Incivil. In ; civis. 
 
 Inclement. In; clemens. 
 
 Inclination, incline. In ; dino. 
 
 Inclose, inclosure, include, inclusion. In ; 
 claudo. 
 
 lucogitancy, mcogitative. In ; co ; agito. 
 Incoherent. In; co; hcereo. 
 
 Incombustible. In; com; ustvnn. 
 Incommensurate. In; com; mensura. 
 Incommixture. In; com; misceo. 
 Incommodate, incommode. In; com; mo- 
 dus. 
 
 Incommunicable, incommunicative. In; 
 com; munus. 
 
 Incompact. In; com; pactus. 
 Incomparable, incompared. In; com; par. 
 Incompassion. In; com; patior. 
 Incompatible, incompetence. In; com; 
 peto. 
 
 Incomplete, In ; com ; pleo. 
 
 Tncomplex, incompliant. In ; com ; plico. 
 Incoraposed, incomposite. In; com- ; pono. 
 Incomprehensive. In; com; prehendo. 
 Inconcealable. In; con; celo. 
 Inconceivable, inconceptible. In; con; 
 capio. 
 
 Inconcludent, inconclusive. In; con; claudo. 
 Inconcoct. In; con; coquo. 
 
 Inconcurring. In; con; curro. 
 Inconcussible. In; con; cutio. 
 
 Incondite, inconditional. In ; con ; do. 
 Inconformity. In; con; forma. 
 
 Inconfused. In; con ; f undo. 
 
 Iiicongelable. In ; con ; gelu. 
 
 Incongruent, incongruous. In ; coiif gnu. 
 Inconnection. In; con; necto. 
 Inconscionable. In; con; scio. 
 Inconsequent. In; con; segtior. 
 Inconsiderable, inconsiderate. In; con; 
 sedeo. 
 
 Inconsistent, In; con; sisto. 
 
 Inconsolable. In; con; solor. 
 Inconsonancy. In; con; sonus. 
 Inconspicuous. In; con; specio. 
 
 Inconstant. In; con; sto. 
 
 Inconsumable. In; con; sumo. 
 Inconsummate. In; con; summa. 
 Inconsumptible. In; con; sumo. 
 Incontestable. In ; con ; testis. 
 Incontiguous. In; con; tango. 
 
 Incontinent, hi; con; teneo. 
 
 Incontracted. In; con; traho. 
 Incontrovertible. In; contra; verto. 
 Inconvenient. In; con; venio. 
 Inconversable. In; con i verto 
 Incon vincible. In; con; vinco. 
 
 Incorporal, incorporate. In; corpus. 
 Incorrect, incorrigible. In; cor ; rego. 
 Incorrupt. In; cor; ruptum. 
 
 Incrassate. In; crassus. 
 
 Increase. In; cresco. 
 
 Increate. In; creo. 
 
 Incredible, incredulous. In; credo. 
 Incremable. In ; cremo. 
 
 Increment. In; cresco. 
 
 Increpate. In; crepo. 
 
 Increscent. In; cresco. 
 
 Incruental. In; cruor. 
 
 Incrust. In; crusta. 
 
 Incubate, incubiture, incubus. In; cul» 
 Inculcate. In; culco. 
 
 Inculpable. In; culpa. 
 
 Incumbent. In; cubo. 
 
 Incur. In; curro. 
 
 Incurious. In; cur a. 
 
 Incursion. In ; curro. 
 
 Incurvate. In; curvus. 
 
 Indamage. In ; damnum. 
 
 Indebt. In; debitus. 
 
 Indecent. In; deems. 
 
 Indeciduous. In; de; cado. 
 
 Indecimable. In ; deca. 
 
 Indecision. In; de ; ccedo. 
 
 Indeclinable. In; de ; clino. 
 
 Indecorous, In; decor. 
 
 Indefatigable. In; de; fatigo. 
 Indefeasible, indefective. In; de; faeio. 
 Indefensive. In; de ; feiido. 
 
 Indeficient. In; de; f ado. 
 
 Indefinable, indefinite. In ; de ; finis. 
 Indeliberate. In; de ; liber. 
 
 Indelible. In ; de ; leo. 
 
 Indelicate. In; ddicice. 
 
 Indemnification. In; damnum ; f ado. 
 Indemnify, indemnity. In ; damnum. 
 Indent. In ; dens. 
 
 Independent. In; de; pendeo. 
 Indeprecahle. In; de; precor. 
 Indeprehensible. In ; de ; prehendo. 
 Indeprivable. In; de; privus. 
 Indescribable, indescriptive. In; de; scribe. 
 Indestructible. In; de; struo. 
 Indeterminable, indetermined. In; de; 
 terminus. 
 
 Indevolion, indevout. In; de; votum. 
 Index. In; dico. 
 
 Indexterity. In; dexter. 
 
 Indicate, indice. In; dico. 
 
 Indict. In; dico. 
 
 Indifferent. In ; dif ; fero. 
 
 Indigent. In; egeo. 
 
IND 
 
 25 
 
 INO 
 
 Indigest. In; di; gero. 
 
 Indigitate. In; digitus. 
 
 Indign, indignant, indignify. In; dignus. 
 Indiia jry. In; di; latum. 
 
 Ind’\gent. In; di; lego. 
 
 Ir .i.minishable. In ; di; niinuo. 
 
 T idirect. In; di; rego. 
 i-iidiscernible. In; dis; cerno. . 
 Indiscerpible, indiscerptible. Bi; dis; 
 carpo. 
 
 Indiscreet, indiscrete. In; dis; ceryio. 
 Indiscriminate. In; dis; cerno. 
 Indispensable. In; dis ; pendo. 
 Indispersed. In; di; spargo. 
 
 Indispose. In; dis; pono. 
 
 Indisputable. In; dis; puto. 
 
 Indissoluble, indissolvable. In; dis; solvo. 
 Indistinct, indistinguishable. In; di;stin- 
 guo. 
 
 Individable, individual, indivisible. In; 
 di; viduo. 
 
 Indocible, indocile, indoctrinate. In; doceo. 
 Indolent. In; doleo. 
 
 Indomable, indoraite. In; domo. 
 
 Indubious, indubitate. In; duhius. 
 
 Induce, induct. In ; duco. 
 
 Indulge. Indulgeo. 
 
 Indurate. In; durus. 
 
 Industrious. Industria. 
 
 Inebriate, inebriety. In; ebrius. 
 
 Inedited. hi; e; do. 
 
 Ineffable. In; ef; fari. 
 
 Ineffectual, inefiicacy, inefficient. In ; ef; 
 facio. 
 
 Inelaborate. In; e; labor. - 
 Inelegant. In; elegans. 
 
 Ineluctable. In; e; luctor. 
 
 Includible. In; e; ludo. 
 
 Inept. In ; aptus. 
 
 Inequal. In; equus. 
 
 Inerrable, inerringly. In; err. 
 
 Inert. In; ars. 
 
 Inescate. In; esca. 
 
 Inestimable. In; estimo. 
 
 Inevident. In; e; video. 
 
 Inevitable. In; e; viio. 
 
 Inexcusable. In; ex; causa. 
 
 Inexecution. In ; ex; sequor. 
 
 Inexhalable. In; ex; halo. 
 
 Inexhausted. In; ex; haustum 
 Inexistent. In; ex; sisto. 
 
 Inexorable. In; ex; oro. 
 
 Inexpectation, inexpected. *In; ex; speclo. 
 Inexpedient. In; ex; pes. 
 
 Inexpiable. In; ex; pio. 
 
 Inexplainable. In; ex; planus. 
 Inexplicable. In; ex; plico. 
 
 Inexplorable. In; ex; ploro. 
 
 Inexpressive. In; ex; premo. 
 Inexpugnable. In; ex; pugna. 
 
 Inextinct, inextinguishable. In; ex; stin- 
 guo. 
 
 Inextricable. In; ex; trictz. 
 Inexuperable. In; ex; super. 
 
 Infallible. In; f alio. 
 
 Infamy. In;fama. 
 
 Infandous, infant. In; fari. 
 
 Infanticide. In; fari; ccedo. 
 
 Infatuate. In; fatuus. 
 
 Infeasible, infect, infectious. In; facio. 
 Infecund, In; fecundus. 
 
 Infelicity. In ; felix. 
 
 Infer. In; fero. 
 
 Inferior, infernal. Inferus. 
 
 Infertile. In; fero. 
 
 Infestive. In; festum. 
 
 Infeudalion. In; feudum. 
 
 Infidel. In; fides. [//»/ finis. 
 
 Infinite, infinitesimal, infinitive, infinity. 
 Infirm. In; firmus. 
 
 Infix. In ; fixus. 
 
 Inflame, inflammation. In; fiamma. 
 Inflate. In; flatus. 
 
 Inflect, inflexed, inflexible. In; flecto. 
 Inflict. In ; fiigo. 
 
 Influent, influx. In; fluo. 
 
 Infoliate. In; folium. 
 
 Inform. In ; forma. 
 
 Iiiformidable. In ; formido. 
 
 Infortunate. In ; fors. 
 
 Infract, infrangible. In ; frango. 
 Infrequent. In; frequens. 
 
 Infrigidale. In; frigus. 
 
 Infringe. In; frango. 
 
 Infrugal. In; fruges. 
 
 Infumed. In; fumus. 
 
 Infuriate. In; furia. 
 
 Infuscation. In; fuscus. 
 
 Infuse. In ; fundo. 
 
 Ingelable. In; gelu. 
 
 Ingeminate. In ; geminus. 
 
 Ingender, ingenerate, ingenious, ingenite, 
 ingenuous, hi; genus. 
 
 Ingest In ; gero. 
 
 Ingrained. In; granum. 
 
 Ingrate, ingratiate, ingratitude. In; gratia. 
 Ingravidate. In ; gravis. 
 
 Ingredient, ingress. In ; gradior. 
 
 Inguinal. Inguen. 
 
 Ingurgitate.* In; gurges. 
 
 Ingustable. In; gustus. 
 
 Inhabile, inhabit. In ; habeo. 
 
 Inhale. In; halo. 
 
 Inharmonical. In ; harmonia. 
 
 Inhere. In ; hcereo. 
 
 Inherit. In; hceres. 
 
 Inhesion. In ; hcereo. 
 
 Inhiation. In; hiatus. 
 
 Inhibit. In; habeo. 
 
 Inhospitable, inhospitality. In; hospes. 
 Inhostile. In ; hostis. 
 
 Inhuman. In ; homo. 
 
 Inhumate, inhume. In; humus. 
 Inimaginable. In; imago. 
 
 Inimical. In; amicus. 
 
 Inimitable. In ; imitor. 
 
 Iniquity. In; equus. 
 
 Initial, initiate. Initium. 
 
 Inject. In; jacio. 
 
 ’Injoin. In ; jungo. 
 
 Injudicious. In; judico. 
 
 Injunction. In ; jungo. 
 
 Injure. In ; jus. 
 
 Inj ustice. In ; Justus. 
 
 Inlapidate. In; lapis. 
 
 Inliniine. In; limen. 
 
 Innate. In; ?iascor. 
 
 Innavigable. In; navis; ago. 
 
 Innocent, innocuous. In ; noceo. 
 Innominable. innominate. In ; nomen. 
 Innovate. In; novus. 
 
 Innoxious. In; noceo. 
 
 Innuendo, innuent. In; nuo 
 Innumerable, innumerous. In; numems. 
 Innutrition. In; nutrio. 
 
 Inobservable, inobservant. In; ob; servo. 
 Inoculate. In; oculus. 
 
 ; Inodiate. In; odi. 
 
 Inodorous. In; odor. 
 
 Inoffensive, hi; of;fendo. 
 
 Inofficious. In; of ; facio. 
 
 Inoperative. In; opera. 
 
 Inopiiiate. In ; opinor,. 
 
 Inopportune. In; op; porto. 
 
INO 
 
 26 
 
 INT 
 
 Inoppressivc. In; op; premo. 
 
 Inopulcnt. In; opulmtus. 
 
 Inordinacy, inordinate. In ; ordo. 
 Inorganic, inorganized. In; organum. 
 Inosculate. In ; oro. 
 
 Inquest. In ; qucRro. 
 
 Inquietude. In; qum. 
 
 Inquinate. In^ino. 
 
 Inquire, inquisition, inquisitorial. In, 
 qUCBTO. 
 
 Insafety, insalubrious, insalutary. In; sa- 
 lus. 
 
 Tnsanable, insane. In; sanus. 
 
 Insapory. In; sapio. 
 
 Insatiable, insatiate, insatiety, insaturable. 
 In ; satis. 
 
 Inscience. In ; scio. 
 
 Inscribe, inscription. In; scribo. 
 Inscrutable. In; scrutor. 
 
 Insculp, insculpture. I?i; sculpo. 
 Insecable, insect. In ; seco. 
 
 Insectator. In ; sequor. 
 
 Insectile, insection. In; seco 
 Insectivorous. In; seco; voro. 
 Insectologer. In; seco; logos. 
 
 Insecure. In; se; cura. 
 
 Inseminate. In; semen'^ 
 
 Insensate, insensible, insentient. Li ; sentio. 
 Inseparable, inseparate. In ; se; paro. 
 Insert. In; sertum. 
 
 Inservient. In ; servio. 
 
 Insidiate, insidious. In ; sedeo. 
 
 Insignia. In; signum. 
 
 Insignificant. In; signum; facto. 
 Insincere. In; sine; cera. 
 
 Insinuate. In; sinus. 
 
 Insipid, insipience. In ; sapio. 
 
 Insist. In ; sisto. 
 
 Insobriety. In; sine; ebritis. 
 
 Insocial. In; socio. 
 
 Insolate. In; sol: 
 
 Insolent. In; soleo. 
 
 Insolidity. In; solidus. 
 
 Insoluble, insolvable, insolvent. In; solvo. 
 Insomnious. In; somnus. 
 
 Inspect, inspectorate. Li ; specto. 
 Inspersion. In; spargo. 
 
 Insphere. In; sphcera. 
 
 Inspirable, inspiration, inspire, inspirit. 
 In; spiro. 
 
 Inspissate. In ; spissus. 
 
 Instability, instable, instant, instantaneous, 
 instead. In; sto. '• 
 
 Instigate. In; stigo. 
 
 Instill. In ; stilla. 
 
 Instimulate. In; stimulus. 
 
 Instinct. In ; stinguo. 
 
 Institute. In ; sto. 
 
 Instratified. In; sterno. 
 
 Instruct, instrument. In ; struo. 
 
 Insuavity. In; suavis. 
 
 Insubjection. In ; suh ; jacio. 
 Insubordinate. In; sub; ordo. 
 Insubstantial. In; sub; sto. 
 
 Insufferable. In ; svf; fero.. 
 
 Insufficient. In; suf ; facto. 
 
 Insular. Insula. 
 
 Insult. In; salio. ‘ — 
 
 Insume. In; sumo. 
 
 Insuperable. In; super. 
 
 Insupportable. In; sup ; porto. 
 Insuppressive. In ; sup ; premo. 
 
 Insurgent, insurrection. In; surgo. 
 Intactible, intangible. In ; tango. 
 Intastable. In; taster. (ger. 
 
 Integer, integral, integrate, integrit}*. Ittte- 
 XJitegumation, integtunent. In ; tego. 
 
 Intellect, intellectual, intelligent, intelligi- 
 ble. Inter; lego. 
 
 Intemperance, intemperate, intemperature. 
 In; tempero. 
 
 Intempestive. In; tempus. 
 
 Intend, intense, intent. In; tendo. 
 
 Inter, hi; terra. 
 
 Intercede. Inter ; eedo. 
 
 , Intercept. Inter ; capio. 
 
 Intercession. Inter ; cedo. 
 
 - Intercipient. hiter ; capio. 
 
 Intercision. hiter ; ccedo. 
 
 Interclude, inter elusion. Inter; claudo. 
 Intercourse, intercur. Inter ; curro. 
 
 . Intercutaneous. hiter; cutis. 
 
 Interdict. Inter; dico. 
 
 Interest. Inter ; ens. 
 
 Interfere. Inter; ferio. 
 
 Interfluent. Inter ; fluo. 
 
 Inter foliate. Inter ; folium. 
 
 Interfulgent. Inter; fulgeo. 
 
 Interfused. Inter ; fundo. 
 
 Interior. Intus. 
 
 Interjacent. Inter ; jaceo. 
 
 Interject. Inter ; jacio. 
 
 Interlapse. Inter; labor. 
 
 Interline, interlinear. Inter; linea. 
 
 . Interlocation. Inter ; locus. 
 
 Interlocution. Inter; loquor. 
 
 Interlucent. Inter; luceo. 
 
 Interluency. Inter ; luo. 
 
 Interlunar. Inter ; luna. 
 
 Intermediate. Inter ; mediiis. 
 
 Intermentioii. Inter ; memor. 
 Interraigration. Inter; migro. 
 Interminable, interminate. In; terminus. 
 Intermission, intermit. Inter; niilto. 
 Intermix. Inter; misceo. 
 
 Intermundane. hiter; mundus. 
 
 Tntermural. Inter ; murus. 
 
 Intermuscular. Inter; musculus. 
 Intermutation. Inter ; niuto. 
 
 Intermutual. Inter ; mutuus. 
 
 Intern. Intus. 
 
 Internuncio. Inter ; nuncio. 
 
 Interosseal. Inter ; os. 
 
 Interpel. Inter ; peUo. 
 
 Interpolate, interpoUsh. Inter ; polls. 
 Interpose. Inter ; pono. 
 
 Interpret. Interpretor: [rego. 
 
 Interregnum, interreign, interrex. Inter; 
 Interrogate. Inter ; rogo. 
 
 • Interrupt. IrCter ; ruptum. 
 
 Interscapular. Inter ; scapula. 
 
 Interscind. Inter ; scindo. 
 
 Interscribe. Inter; scribo. 
 
 Intersecant, intersect. Inter; seco. 
 
 Inter sert. Inter ; sertum. 
 
 Intersperse. Inter ; spargo. 
 
 Interstellar. Inter ; Stella. 
 
 Interstice, hiter; sto. 
 
 Interstinctive. Inter ; stinguo. 
 
 Interstitial. Inter ; sto. 
 
 Interstratified. Inter ; sterno. 
 
 Intertexture. Inter; textus. 
 
 Intertropical. Inter ; tropos. 
 
 Interval. Inter; valluyn. 
 
 Interveined. Inter ; vena. 
 
 Intervene, intervention. Inter ; venio. 
 Intervert. Inter; verto. 
 
 Intervolve. Inter; volvo. 
 
 Intestable, intestacy, intestate. In ; testis. 
 Intestine. Intestina. 
 
 Inthrone, inthronize. In; thranus. 
 Intimacy, intimate. Intus. 
 
 Intimidate. In; timeo. 
 
 Intire, In; tango. 
 
INT 
 
 27 
 
 JUR 
 
 Intitle. In; tituliis. 
 
 Intolerable, intolerant, intoleration. In; to- 
 lero. 
 
 Intonate, intone. In ; Zonos. 
 
 Intorsion, intort. In; torqueo. 
 
 Intoxicate. In; toxicum. 
 
 Intractable. In; traho. 
 
 Intransient, intransitive. In; tram; eo. 
 Intransmutable. In; trans ; muto. 
 
 Intrepid. Bi; trepidus. 
 
 Intricable, intricacy, intricate, intrigue. 
 
 In; triccR. 
 
 Intrinsic. Intus. 
 
 Introduce, introduction. Intro; duco. 
 Introgression. Intro; gradior. 
 
 Intromission, intromit. Intro; mitto. 
 Introspect. Intro; specio. 
 
 Introsume. Intro; sumo. 
 
 Introvenienf. Intro; venio. 
 
 Introversion, introvert. Intro ; verto. 
 Intrude, intrusion. In / trudo. 
 
 Intuition. In ; tueor. 
 
 Intumesce. In; tumeo. 
 
 Inturgescence. In; turgeo^ 
 
 Inumbratp. In; umbra. 
 
 Inundate. In; undo. 
 
 Inurbanity. In; urbs. 
 
 Inure. In; upturn. 
 
 Inusitation. In; utor. 
 
 Inustion. In ; ustum. 
 
 Inutile, inutility. In ; utor. 
 
 Invade. In; vado. 
 
 Invalescence, in valetudinary, invalid, in- 
 valuable. In; valeo. 
 
 Invariable, invaried. In; varius. 
 
 Invasion. In; vado. 
 
 Invection, inveigh. In; veho. 
 
 Inveiled. In; velo. 
 
 Invent. In; venio. 
 
 Inverse, invert. In ; verto. 
 
 Invest. In; vestis. . . 
 
 Investigable, investigate. In; vestigium. 
 Investiture. In; vestis. 
 
 Inveteracy, inveterate. In; vetus. 
 Invidious. In; video. 
 
 Invigilance. In; vigil. 
 
 Invigorate. In; vigor. 
 
 Invillaged. In; villa. 
 
 Invincible. In; vinco. 
 
 Inviolable, inviolate. In; violo. 
 
 Invious. In; via. 
 
 Inviscate. In; viscum. 
 
 Invisible, invision. In; video. 
 
 Invitation, invite. Invito. 
 
 Invocate. In; yoco. 
 
 Invoice. In; via. 
 
 Invoke. In ; voco* 
 
 Involuntary. In ; volo. 
 
 Involute, involve. In ; volvo. 
 
 Invulnerable. In; vulnus. 
 
 Iota. Iota. 
 
 Irascible, ire. Ira. 
 
 Irenarch. Irene; arche. 
 
 Irenical. Ireiw. 
 
 Iris. Iris. 
 
 Ironic, ironist, irony. Ironia. ^ 
 
 Irradiate, irradiance. Ir; radius. 
 Irrational. Ir ; ratus. 
 
 Irreclaimable. Ir; re; clamo. 
 Irreconcilable, irreconcile. Ir; re; concilia. 
 Irreducible. Ir; re; duco. 
 
 Irrefragable. Ir ; re ; frango. 
 
 Irrefutable. Ir ; re ; futo. 
 
 Irregular, irregulate. Ir , rego. 
 
 Irrelative. Ir; re; latum. 
 
 Irrelevant. Ir ; re; leva. 
 
 Irreligion. Ir; re; ligo. 
 
 Irremeable. Ir ; re; meo. 
 
 Irremediable. Ir; re; medeor, 
 Irremissible. Ir; re; mitto. 
 Irremovable. Ir; re; moveo. 
 Irremunerable. Ir ; re; munus. 
 Irreparable. Ir; re; paro. 
 Irrepealable. Ir; re ; pello. 
 Irrepentance. Ir; re; peniteo. 
 Irreprehensible. Ir; re; prehendo. 
 Irrepresentable. Ir; re; pre; em. 
 Irrepressible. Ir ; re; premo. 
 Irreproachable. Ir; re; prope. 
 Irreprovable. Ir; re; probo. 
 Irreptitious. Ir; reptum. 
 
 Irresistance, irresistible. Ir; re; sisto. 
 Irresoluble, irresolute. Ir; re; solve. 
 Irrespective. Ir; re; specio. 
 Irrespirable. Ir; re; spiro. 
 
 Irretentive. Ir; re; teneo. 
 Irretrievable. Ir; re; trouver. 
 Irreverent. Ir; re; vereor. 
 Irreversible. Ir; re; verto. 
 Irrevocable. Ir; re; voco. 
 
 Irrevoluble. Ir ; re; volvo. 
 
 Irrigate, irriguous. Ir ; rigo. 
 
 Irrision. Ir ; rideo. 
 
 Irritate, irritable. Ira. 
 
 Irruption. Ir ; ruptum. 
 
 Ischuretic, ischury. Ischo. 
 
 Island, isle. Imula. 
 
 Isochronal. Isos; chronos. 
 
 Isolated. Insula. . 
 
 Isoperimetrical. Isos ; peri ; metrum. 
 Isosceles. Isos; scelos. 
 
 Isothermal. Isos ; thermos. 
 
 Isotonic. Isos; tonos. 
 
 Israelite. Israel. 
 
 Isthmus. Isthmus. 
 
 Italian, italic. Italia. 
 
 Iterate. Iter. 
 
 Itinerant, itinerate. Iter. 
 
 j. 
 
 Jacobin, jacobite, jacobus. Jacobus. 
 Jactitation, jaculate. Jacio. 
 
 Janitor. Janua. 
 
 J anuary . Januarius. 
 
 Jealous. Jaloux. 
 
 Jejune. Jejunus. 
 
 Jelly. Gelu. 
 
 Jest. Gero. 
 
 Jesuit. Jesus. 
 
 Jew. Judah. 
 
 Jocose, jocular, jocund. Jocus. 
 
 Join. Jungo. 
 
 Joke. Jocus. 
 
 Jolly. Jupiter. 
 
 Jot. Iota. 
 
 Journal, journey. Jour. 
 
 Jovial. Jupiter. 
 
 Jubilant, jubilee. Jubilum. 
 
 Jucundity. Jucundus. 
 
 Jadaism. Judah. 
 
 Judge, judicial, judiciary, judicious. Ji#* 
 dico. 
 
 Jugular. Jugulum. 
 
 Juncous. Juncus. 
 
 Junction, juncture. Jungo. 
 
 Junior. Juvenis. 
 
 Junto. Jungo. 
 
 Jurat. Juro. 
 
 Juridical. Jus. 
 
 Jurisconsult. Jus; con; salto. 
 Jurisdiction. Jus; dico. 
 
 Jurisprudence. Jus; pro; video. 
 
LOG 
 
 JUR ' 28 
 
 f 
 
 Jurist. Jus. 
 
 Just, justice. Justus. 
 
 Justification. Justus ; facio. 
 
 Justify. Justus. 
 
 Juvenile. Juvenis. 
 
 K. 
 
 Know, knowledge. Nosco. 
 
 L. 
 
 Labent. Labor. 
 
 Labiodental. Labium; dens. 
 
 Labor, laboratory, laborious. Labor. 
 Labyrinth. Labyrinikus. 
 
 Lacerate. Lacer. 
 
 Lachrymal, lachrymation. Lachryma. 
 Laconic. iMconia. 
 
 Lactary, lactean, lactescent. Lae. 
 Lactiferous. Lac; fero. 
 
 Laic, laity. Laos. 
 
 Lamellar. Lamina. 
 
 Lament. Lamentor. 
 
 Lamina. Lamina. 
 
 Lance, lancinate. Lancea. 
 
 Language, languet. Lingua. 
 
 Languid, languish, languor. Langueo. 
 Laniary, laniate. Lanilts. 
 
 Lanifice. Lana; facio. 
 
 Lanigerous. Lana ; gem. 
 
 Lanuginous. Lanugo. 
 
 ' Laodicea. Laos. 
 
 Lapicide. Lapis; caedo. 
 
 Lapidary, lapideous, lapidescent. Lapis. 
 Lapidific. Lapis ; facio. 
 
 Lapidist, lapis. Lapis. 
 
 Lapse. Labor. 
 
 Lard. Lardum. 
 
 Large, largess, largition. Largus. 
 Lascivious. Lascious. 
 
 Lassitude. Lassus. 
 
 Latent. Lateo. 
 
 Lateral. Latus. 
 
 Lateritious. Later. 
 
 Latin. Latinus. 
 
 Latirostrous. Latus ; rostrum. 
 
 Latitant. Lateo. 
 
 Latitude, latitudinarian. Latus. 
 
 Latria. Latria. 
 
 Laud, laudanum. Laus. 
 
 Launder, laundry. Lavo. 
 
 Laureate, laurel. Laurus. 
 
 Lava, lavatory. Lavo. 
 
 Law. Lex. 
 
 Lax. Laxus. 
 
 Lay. Laos. 
 
 League. Ligo. 
 
 Leaven Levo. 
 
 Lecher, lecherous. Lecher. 
 
 Lection, lecture. Lego. 
 liCgacy. Lego. 
 
 Legal. Lex. 
 
 Legate. Lego. 
 
 Legends, legible, legion. Lego. 
 Legislate. Lex ; latum. 
 
 Legist, legitimate. Lex. 
 
 Leisure. Leisure. ^ 
 
 Lemma. Lepsis. 
 
 Lenient, lenify, leniment, lenity. Lem’s. 
 Lens, lenticular. Lens. 
 
 Lentiform. Lens; forma 
 Lentiginous, lentigo. Lentigo 
 
 Lentil. Lens. 
 
 Leo, leonine. Leo. 
 
 Leper. Lepra. 
 
 Leporine. Lepus. 
 
 Leprosy, leprous. Lepra. 
 
 Lesson. Lego. 
 
 Lethal. Lethum. 
 
 Lethargy. Lethe; argos. 
 
 Lethe. Lethe. 
 
 Lethiferous. Lethe ; fero. 
 
 Letter. Liiera. 
 
 Leucophlegmacy, leucophlegmatic. Leu^ 
 cos ; phlegma. 
 
 Levant, levator, levee, lever, leviable, 
 levigate. Levo. 
 
 Levite, levitical. Levi. 
 
 Levity, levy. Levo. 
 
 Lexicographer. Lego ; grapho. 
 
 Lexicon. Lego. 
 
 Liable. Ligo. 
 
 Libation. Libo. 
 
 Libel. Liber. 
 
 Liberal, liberate, libertine, liberty. Liber. 
 Libidinous; Libido. 
 
 Libra. Libra. 
 
 Library. Liber. 
 
 Librate. Libra. 
 
 License, licentiate, licentious, licit. LU 
 ceo. 
 
 Lector. Lego. 
 
 Lictor. Lictor. 
 
 Liege. Ligo. 
 
 Lienteric. Lios. ' 
 
 Lieu. Lieu. 
 
 Lieutenant. Lieu ; teneo. 
 
 Lift. Levo. 
 
 Ligament, ligature. Ligo. 
 
 Lignaloes. Lignum; (a^oe, the aloe). 
 Ligneous. Lignum. 
 
 Lignum vitse. Lignum; vivo. 
 
 Limbo. Limbus. 
 
 Limit. Limes. 
 
 Limpid. Limpidus. 
 
 Line, lineal, lineage, lineament. Lf- 
 nea. 
 
 Lingo, linguacious. Lingua. 
 
 Linguadental. Lingua ; dens. 
 
 Linguist. Lingua. 
 
 Lion. Leo. 
 
 Lipothyray. Lipo ; thymos. 
 
 Liquate. Liqiitc. 
 
 Liquefaction. Ligueo ; facio. 
 
 Liquefy. Liqueo. 
 
 Liquescent, liquid, liquidate, liquor. Li- 
 queo. 
 
 Litany. Litania. 
 
 Literal, literary, literati. Liter a. 
 
 Litharge. Litkos ; {ar gyros., silver). 
 
 Lithic. Lithos. 
 
 Lithography. Lithos; grapho, 
 Lilhomancy. Lithos; mancia. 
 Lithontriptic. Lithos ; (tripiis, a breaking.) 
 Lithotomy. Lithos; tomos. 
 
 Lithoxyle. Lithos ; xylon. 
 
 Litigate, litigious. Lis; ago. 
 
 Littoral. Littus. 
 
 Liturgy. Litos ; ergon. 
 
 Livery. Livrer. 
 
 Livid. Lividus. 
 
 Lixiviate, lixivium. Lixivium. 
 
 Local, locate. Locus. 
 
 Locomotion. Locus ; moveo. 
 
 Locust. Locusta. 
 
 Locution. Loqtwr. 
 
 Logarithm. L^gos ; arithmos. 
 
 Logic. Logos. 
 
 Logogriphe. Logos; griphos. 
 
LOG 
 
 29 
 
 MED 
 
 Logomachy. Logos; machomai. 
 liOng. Longus. 
 
 Longanimity. Longus ; animus. 
 Longeval, longevity. Longus ; evum. 
 Longimanous. Lo?igus ; manus. 
 Longimetry. Longus; rnetrum. 
 Longinquity. Longus. 
 
 Longitude. Longus. 
 
 Loquacity. Loquor. 
 
 Loricate. Lorica. 
 
 Lotion. Lavo. 
 
 I^oxodromic. Loxos ; dromos. 
 
 Lubric, lubricate. Luhricus. 
 
 Lubrifaction, lubrification. Luhricus ; facio. 
 Lucent, lucid. Luceo. 
 
 Lucifer. Luceo ; fero. 
 
 Lucific. Luceo ; facio. 
 
 Luciform. Luceo ; forma. 
 
 Lucrative, lucre. Lucrum. 
 
 Lucriferous. Lucrum; fero. 
 
 Lucrific. Lucrum ; facio. 
 
 Luctation. Luctor. 
 
 Luctual. Lugubris. 
 
 Lucubrate. Lucubro. . 
 
 Luculent. Luceo. 
 
 Ludibrious, ludicrous. Ludo, 
 
 Ludification. Ludo ; facio. 
 liUgubrious. Lugubns. 
 
 Lumbago, lumbar. Lumbus. 
 
 Lumbrical. Lumbncus. 
 
 Luminary, lumine. Lumen. 
 
 Lunacy, lunar, lunatic, lune, lunette. 
 Luna. 
 
 Lunisolar. Luna; sol. 
 
 Lupine. Lupus. 
 
 Lure. Lure. 
 
 Luscious. Luxuria. 
 
 Lusorious. Ludo. 
 
 Lustrate, lustre, lustrous, lustrum. Lus- 
 trum. 
 
 Lutarious, lute. Lutum. 
 
 Lutheran. Luther. 
 
 Lutulent. Lutum. 
 
 Luxuriaift, luxurious, luxury. Luxuria. 
 Lycanthropy. Lycos; anthropos. 
 
 Lymph, lymphatic. Lymph a. 
 
 Lympheduct. Lympha ; duco. 
 
 Lyre, lyric, lyrist. Lyra. 
 
 M. 
 
 Macerate. Maceo. 
 
 Machinate, machine. Machina. 
 Macrocosm. Macros ; cosmos. 
 
 Macrology. Macros ; logos. 
 
 Maculate, maculse. Macula. 
 
 Magazine. Magazin. 
 
 Magi, magic, mag-ical. Magus. 
 Magikerial, magistracy, magistral, magis- 
 trate. Magister. 
 
 Magna-charta. Magnus'; {charta, paper). 
 Magnanimity, magnanimous. Magnus ; 
 
 animus. 
 
 Magnet. Magnes. 
 
 Magnific, magnificent. Magnus ; facio. 
 Magnify. Magnus. 
 
 Magniloquence. Magnus; loquor. 
 Magnitude. Magnus. 
 
 Mahometan. Mahomet. 
 
 Maintain, maintenance. Manus; teneo. 
 Majestic, majesty, major, majority. Mag- 
 nus. 
 
 Maladministration. Male; ad; minister. 
 Malapropos. Male ; a ; pro ; pono. 
 Malcontent. Male; con; teneo. 
 
 Male. Masculus. 
 
 Maledicent, malediction. Male; dico. 
 Malefaction, malefic, malefique, malefi* 
 cient. Male; facio. 
 
 Malevolent. Male; volo. 
 
 Malice, malicious. Malitia. 
 
 Malign, malignancy, malignant. Malign 
 nus. 
 
 Malleate, mallet. Malleus. 
 
 Malvaceous. Malva. 
 
 Malversation. Male; verto. 
 
 Mamma. Mamma. 
 
 Mammiferous. Mamma ; fero. 
 Mammiform. Mamma ; forma. 
 Mammillary. Mamma. 
 
 Mammon. Mammon. 
 
 IVIanacle, manage. Manus. 
 
 Manation. Mano. 
 
 Mancipate, manciple. Mamts. 
 
 Mandamus, mandate. Mando. 
 
 Mandible, mandibular, manducate. Man ■ 
 do. 
 
 Maniac. Mania. 
 
 Manichean, manichee. Manes. 
 
 Manifest. Manifestus. 
 
 Maniple, manipular, manipulation. Man* 
 us; plico. 
 
 Manoeuvre. Manus ; opera. \ 
 Manometer. Manus ; rnetrum. 
 
 Manoscope. Manos ; scopeo. 
 
 Manse, mansion. Maneo. 
 
 Mantology. Mancia ; logos. 
 
 Manual, manubial, manubrium. Manus. 
 Manuduction. Manus; duco. 
 
 Manufacture. Manus ; facio. 
 
 Manumise, manumit. Manus ; mitto. 
 Manure. ' Manus ; opera. 
 
 Manuscript. Manus; scribo. 
 
 March. Mars. 
 
 Margin. Margo. 
 
 Marine. Mare. 
 
 Mariner ama. Mare; orama. 
 
 Marital. Maritus. 
 
 Mariticide. Maritus ; ccedo. 
 
 Maritime. Mare. 
 
 Market. Mercor. 
 
 Marriage, marry. Maritus. 
 
 Martial. Mars. 
 
 Martyr, martyrdom. Martyr. 
 
 Martyrology. Martyr ; logos. 
 
 Masculate, masculine. Masculus. 
 Massacre. Massacre. 
 
 Master. Magister. 
 
 Masticate. Mando. 
 
 Material, materiate. Materia. 
 
 Maternal, maternity. Mater. 
 
 Mathematic, mathesis. Mathema. 
 
 Matrice. Mater. 
 
 Matricide, Mater ; ccedo. 
 
 Matriculate, matrimony, matrix, matron. 
 Mater. 
 
 Maturate, mature. Matunts. 
 
 Matutine. MatutinUm. 
 
 Mausoleum. Mausoleum. 
 
 Maxillar. Maxilla. 
 
 Maxim, maximum. Maximum. 
 
 M. D. Medeor; doceo. 
 
 Meager. Maceo. 
 
 Measure. Idensura. 
 
 Meander. Meq. 
 
 Mechanic. Mechanaa. 
 
 Mediate. Medius. 
 
 Medicate, medicament, medicine. Ms* 
 deor. 
 
 Mediocrity. Medius. 
 
 Meditate. Meditor. 
 
 Mediterranean. Medius; terra. 
 
 Medium. Medius. 
 
 47 
 
MED 
 
 30 
 
 MTS 
 
 iVTedullar, medullin. Medulla. 
 
 Megacosm. Megas; cosmos. 
 
 Melanagogue. Melan ; agogetis. 
 
 Melanite, melanteri, melasses. Melan. 
 Melicerous. Mel. 
 
 Meliorate. Melior. 
 
 Mell, mellate. Mel. 
 
 Mellification. Md; facio. 
 
 Mellifluence, mellifluent. Mel; fluo. 
 Mellit. Mel. 
 
 Melodrama. Melos; drama. 
 
 Melody. Melos; ode. 
 
 Membrane. Me^nhra^ia. 
 
 Membraniform. Membrana; forma. 
 Memento, memoir, memorable, memoran- 
 dum, memorial, memory. Memor. 
 Menace. Mince. 
 
 Menage, menagery. Menage. 
 
 Mend. Menda. 
 
 Mendacious. Mendax. 
 
 Mendicant, mendicity. Mendieus 
 Menial. Menage. 
 
 Meniscus. Men. 
 
 Menology. Men; logos. 
 
 Mensal. Mensa. 
 
 Menstrual, menstruum. Mensis. 
 Mensurate. Mensura. 
 
 Mental. Mens. 
 
 Mention. Memor. 
 
 Mercantile, mercature, mercenary, mer- 
 cer, merchand, merchant. Mercor. 
 Mercify. Mercy. 
 
 Mercurial. Mercor. 
 
 Mercurification. Mercor ; facio. 
 
 Mercurify, mercury. Mercor. 
 
 Mercy. Merci. 
 
 Merge. Mergo. 
 
 Meridian, meridional. Meridies. 
 
 Merit, meritorious. Meritum. 
 
 Mersion. Mergo. 
 
 Mesaraic, mesentery. Mesas; enteron. 
 Mesoleucys. Mesos; leucos. 
 
 Mesolite. Mesos ; lithos. 
 
 Mesologarithm. Mesos; logos; aritk?nos. 
 Mesomelas. Mesos; melan. 
 
 Mesotype. Mesos ; typus. 
 
 Messiah. Messiah. 
 
 Messieurs. Messieurs. 
 
 Metabola. Meta ; boleo. 
 
 Metacarpus. Meta; carpus. 
 
 Metachronism. Meta; chronos. 
 Metagrammatism. ^Meta; grapho. 
 
 Metal. Metallum. 
 
 Metalepsis, metaleptic. Meta; lepsls. 
 Metalliferous. Metallum ; fero. 
 Metalliform. Metallum; for7na. 
 
 Metallize. Metallum. 
 
 Metallography. Metallum; grapho. 
 Metalloid. Metallum ; oidos. 
 
 Metallurgy. Metallum; ergon. 
 Metamor^hic. Meta ; morphe. 
 
 Metaphor. Meta; phero. 
 
 Metaphrase, metaphrastic. Meta; phrasis. 
 Metaphysic, metaphysician. Meta; physis. 
 Metastasis. Meta ; stasis. 
 
 Metathesis. Meta ; thesis. 
 
 Mete. Mensura. 
 
 Metempsychosis. Meta ; psyche. 
 Metenyitosis. Meta; ptoma. 
 
 Meteor. Meteora. 
 
 Meteorolite. Meteora; lithos. 
 
 Meteorology. Meteora ; logos. 
 Meteoromancy. Meteora; mancia. 
 Meterolite. Meteora ; lithos. 
 
 Meteromancy. Meteora ; mancia. 
 Meteoroscopy. Meteora; scopeo. 
 
 Method. Meta , odos. 
 
 Metonymical, metonymy. Meta; onoma. 
 Metoposcopy Metopon; scopeo. 
 
 Metre, metrical. Metrum. 
 
 Metropolis, metropolitan. Meter; polis. 
 Mezzo. Mesos. 
 
 Mezzorelievo. Mesos; re; levo. 
 
 Mezzotinto. 3Iesos ; tingo. 
 
 Miasm, miasmatic. Miasma. 
 
 Mica, micaceous. Mica. 
 
 Microcosm. Micros; cosmos. 
 
 Microcoustic. Micros; acouo. 
 Micrography. Micros ; grapho. 
 Micrometer. Micros ; metrum. 
 Mitrophone. Micros ; phone. 
 
 Microscope. Micros ; scopeo. 
 
 Migrate. Migro. 
 
 Milfoil. MUle ; folium. 
 
 Miliary. Milium. 
 
 Military, militate, militia. Miles. 
 Millenariaii, millenist, milleniam. Mille; 
 annus. 
 
 Milleped. Mille ; pes. 
 
 Millesimal, milliary. Mille 
 Milligram. Mille; grapho. 
 
 Milliter. MiUe. 
 
 Millimeter. Mille ; metrum. 
 
 Mime, mimetic, mimic. Mhnus. 
 Mimographer. Mimus; grapho. 
 Minaceous, minatory. Mince. 
 
 Mineral. Mineral. 
 
 Mineralogy. Mineral; logos. 
 
 Mingle. Misceo. 
 
 Miniature, minikin, minim, minimum, mi- 
 nion, minish. Minuo. 
 
 Minister, ministration. Minister. 
 
 Minor, minuend, minum, minute, minutiae. 
 Minuo. 
 
 Mirable, miracle, miraculous, mirror. Mi- 
 
 TUS. 
 
 Misacceptation. Mis; ac ; capio. 
 Misadventure. Mis; ad; venio. 
 Misadvised. Mis; ad; video. 
 
 Misallege. Mis; al ; lego. 
 
 Misanthropy. Misos ; anthrnpos. 
 Misapplication, misapply. Mis; ap ; plico. 
 Misapprehend, misapprehension. Mis; ap ; 
 prehendo. 
 
 Misascribe. Mis; a; scribo. 
 
 Misattend. Mis; at; tendo. 
 
 Miscalculate. Mis; calculus. 
 
 Miscellany, miscible. Misceo. 
 
 Miscitation, miscite. Mis; cito. 
 
 Misclaim. Mis; clamo. 
 
 Misconceit, misconception. Mis; con; ca- 
 pio. 
 
 Misconduct. Mis ; con; duco. 
 Misconjecture. Mis; con; jacio. \struo. 
 Misconstruction, misconstrue. Mis; con; 
 Miscreate. Mis; crso. 
 
 Misdirect. Mis; di; rego. 
 
 Miser, misery. Miser. 
 
 Misfortune. Mis; fors. 
 
 Misgovernment. Mis; guberno. 
 
 Misinfer.- Mis ; ui; fero. 
 
 Misinform. Mis; in; forma. 
 
 Misinstruct. Mis; in; struo. 
 
 Misinterpret. Mis ; Jnterpretor: 
 
 Misjoin. Mis ; jinigo. 
 
 Misjudge. Mis ; judico. 
 
 Mismanage. Mis; onanus. 
 
 Mismeasure. Mis; mensura. 
 
 Misogamist. Misos; gameo 
 Misogyny. Misos; gyne. 
 
 Misopinion. Mis; opiv.or. \suadeo, 
 
 Mispersuade, mispersuasion. Mis; per ; 
 Mispronounce. Mis; pro ; nuncio. 
 Mispioportion. Mis; pro; pars. 
 
MYO 
 
 MIS 
 
 Misquote. Mis ; ito. 
 
 Misrelate. Mis; re; latum. 
 
 Misremember. Mis; re; memor. 
 Misrepresent. Mis; re; pre; ens 
 Misserve. Mis; servio. 
 
 Missile, mission. Mitto. 
 
 Mistemper. Mis ; tempero. 
 
 Mistion. Misceo. 
 
 Misusage, misuse. Mis ; utor. 
 
 Misvouch. Mis ; voco. 
 
 Miszealous. Mis; zealos. 
 
 Mitigable, mitigate. Mitis. 
 
 Mittent, mittimus. Mitto. 
 
 Mix. Misceo. 
 
 Mixtilineal. Misceo ; linea. 
 
 Mixture. Misceo. 
 
 Mnemonic. Mneo. 
 
 Mob, mobile. Moveo. 
 
 Modal, mode, model, moderate, modern, 
 modest, modicum. Modus. 
 
 Modification. Modus ; facio. 
 
 Modify, modish, modulate, module, modus. 
 Modus. 
 
 Mole. Molior. 
 
 Molecule. Mola. 
 
 Molest. Molestus. 
 
 Mollient. Mollis. 
 
 Mollification. Mollis; facio. 
 
 Mollify. Mollis. 
 
 Moment, momentaneous, momentum. Mo~ 
 mentum. 
 
 Monachal, monachism, monad. Monos. 
 Monadelph. Monos ; adelphos. 
 
 Monarch. Monos; arche. 
 
 Monastic. Monos. 
 
 Monecian. Monos ; eceo. 
 
 Monish, monition, monitor. Moneo. 
 
 Monk. Monos. 
 
 Monoceros. Monos; ceras. 
 
 Monochord. Monos ; chorda. 
 
 Monocule. Monos; oculus. 
 
 Monodist. Monos; ode. 
 
 Monodon. Monos ; odoys. 
 
 Monody. Monos; ode. * 
 
 Monogamy. Monos; gameo. 
 
 Monogram. Monos; grapho. 
 
 Monogyn. Monos; gyne. 
 
 Monologue. Monos; logos. 
 
 Monomachy. Monos ; machomai. 
 Monomial. Monos; nomen. 
 
 Monop athy. Monos; pathos. 
 
 Monopetalous. Monos; petalon. 
 Monophthong. Monos; phthegma. 
 Monophyllous. Monos ; phyllon. 
 Monophysite. 3/Lonos ; physis. 
 
 Monopolist, monopolize, monopoly. Monos; 
 polls. 
 
 Monop tote. Monos; ptoma. 
 Monospermous. Monos ;. sperma. 
 Monostich. Monos ; stichos. 
 
 Monostrophic. Monos; strophe. 
 Monosyllable. Monos; syl; labo. 
 Monotheism. Monos; theos. 
 
 Monothelite. Monos; (iAe/esis, will); 
 Monotone. Monos; tonos. 
 
 Monster, monstrosity, monstrous. Monstro. 
 Montanic, montanist. Montanus. 
 Monument. Moneo. 
 
 Moon. Men. 
 
 Moral. Mos. 
 
 Moravian. Moravia. 
 
 Morbid. Morbus. 
 
 Morbific. Morbus; facio. 
 
 Morbose. Morbus. 
 
 Mordacious, mordicant. Mordeo. 
 Morigerous. Mos; gero. 
 
 Morose, morositv. Morosus. 
 
 31 
 
 Morsel, morsure. Mordeo. 
 
 Mort, mortal. Mors. 
 
 Mortgage. Mors ; {gage., a pledge). 
 
 Mor ti fe ro u s . Mors ; fero. 
 
 Mortification. Mors ; facio. 
 
 Mortify, mortise. Mors. 
 
 Mortmain. Mors; manus. 
 
 Mortuary. Mors. 
 
 Motion, motive. Moveo. 
 
 Mound, mount, mountain. Mons. 
 Mountebank. Mons ; {abacus^ a bench ) 
 Mouse. Musculus. 
 
 Movable, move. Moveo. 
 
 Mucic, mucid, mucilage, mucilagjnous, mu* 
 cite, muck. Mucus. 
 
 Mucoso-saccharine. Mucus ; saccharum. 
 Mucous, muculent, mucus. Mucus. 
 Mugient. Mugio. 
 
 Mulct, mulctuary. Mulcta. 
 
 Multangular. Multus; angulus. 
 Multicapsular. Multus; capsula. 
 Multicavous. Multus; cavus. 
 
 Multifarious. Multus; fari. 
 
 Multifid. Multus ; findo. 
 
 Multiflorous. Multus ; flos. 
 
 Multiform. Multus ; forma. 
 
 Multigenerous. Multus; genus. 
 Multijugous. Multus ; figum. 
 
 Multilateral. Multus; lotus. 
 
 Multilineal. Multus ; linea. 
 
 Multilocular. Multus ; {loculus, a cell). 
 Multiloquous. Multus ; loquor. 
 Multinomial, multinominal. Multus; no- 
 men. 
 
 Multiparous. Multus ; pario. 
 
 Multipartite. Multus ; pars. 
 
 Multiped. Multus ; pes. 
 
 Multiple, multiplex, multipliable, multipli- 
 cand, multiplicate. multiplicity, multiply. 
 Multus ; plico. 
 
 Multipotent. Multus; posse; ens. 
 Multipresence. Multus ; pre ; ens. 
 Mnltisiliquous. Multus; siliqua. 
 Multisonous. Multus ; sonus. 
 
 Multisyllable. Multus; syl; labo. 
 Multitude, multitudinous. Multus. 
 Multivagant. Multus ; vagus. 
 
 Multivalve. Multus; valvce. 
 
 Multiversant. Multus; verto. 
 
 Multivious. Multus ; via. 
 
 Multocular. Multus; oculus. 
 
 Mundane. Mundus. 
 
 Mundation, mundic. Mundus. 
 Mundification. Mundus ; facio. 
 
 Mundify. Mundus. 
 
 Mundivagant. Mundus ; vagus. 
 
 Munerary. Munus. 
 
 Municipal. Miinicipium. 
 
 Munificent. Munus ; facio. 
 
 Muniment, munite. Munio. 
 
 Murage, mural. Murus. 
 
 Murder. Mors. 
 
 Muriate, muriatic. Muria. 
 
 Muriatiferous. Muria; fero. 
 
 Murine. Musculus. 
 
 Murmur, murmuration. Murmur. 
 
 Muscle, muscular, musculiie. Muscuhts . ' 
 Muse, museum, music, musician. Musa. 
 Musteline. Mustela. 
 
 Muster. Monstro. 
 
 Mutable, mutation. Muto. 
 
 Mute. Mutus. 
 
 Mutilate. Mutilus. 
 
 Mutinous, mutiny. Muto. 
 
 Mutual, muluatitious, mutuation. Mutuu9. 
 Myography. Mys ; grapho. 
 
 Myology. Mys; logos. 
 

 32 
 
 NOR 
 
 Myope. M]jo / opto. 
 
 Myriad. Myrias. 
 
 Myriameter. Myrias; mctrum. 
 
 Myriarch. Myrias / arche. 
 
 Myriare. Myrias. 
 
 Myrioliter. Myrias; (Jitra^ a part of a 
 pound). 
 
 Myriorama. Myrias; orama. 
 
 Myropolist. Myron; poleo. 
 
 Myrtiform. {MyrtuSj the myrtle) ; for- 
 ma. ' 
 
 Mystagogue. Mystes ; agogeus. 
 Mysteriarch. Mystes ; ar^e. 
 
 Mystery, mystic, mysticism. Mystes. 
 Mythic. Mythos. 
 
 Mythographer. Mythos; grapho. 
 Mythology. Mythos ; logos. 
 
 N. 
 
 Name. Nomen. 
 
 Narcissus, narcosis, narcotic. Narce. 
 Nard, nardine. Nardus. 
 
 Narrable, narrate. Narro. 
 
 Nasal, nascal. Nasus. 
 
 Nascent. Nascor. 
 
 Nasicornus. Nasus; cornu. 
 
 N asute. Nasus. 
 
 Natal, natalitial, nation, native, natural, 
 nature. Nascor. 
 
 Naufrage. Navis; frango. 
 
 Naulage. Navis. 
 
 N aumachy. Navis ; machomai. 
 
 Nauscopy. Navis ; scopeo. 
 
 Nausea, nauseous. Nausea. 
 
 Nautic, nautilus. Nauta. 
 
 Navarch. Navis; arche. 
 
 Navicular. Navis. 
 
 Navigable, navigate. Navis; ago. 
 
 Navy. Navis. 
 
 Nay. Nego. 
 
 Nazarine, nazarite. Nazareth. 
 
 Neapolitan. Neos ; polls. 
 
 Nebula, nebulosity, nebulous. Nebula. 
 Necessary, necessitate, necessity. Ne- 
 cesse. 
 
 Necrologist, necrology. Necros ; logos. 
 Necrom-ancy, necromantic. Necros; man- 
 cia. 
 
 Necronite, necrosis. Necros. 
 
 Nectar, nectarean. Nectar. 
 
 Nectariferous. Nectar ; f era. 
 
 Nefandous, nefarious. Ne; fari. 
 
 N egation, negative. Nego. 
 
 Neglect, negligent. Neg; lego. 
 
 Negotiable, negotiate. Neg ; otium. 
 
 Negro. Niger. 
 
 Nemolite. Nemus ; lithos. 
 
 Neraoral. Nemus. 
 
 Neogamist. Neos ; gameo. 
 
 Neologism, neology. Neos ; logos. 
 Neonomian. Neos; nomos. 
 
 Neophyte. Neos ; physis. 
 
 Neoteric. Neos. 
 
 Nerve, nervine, nervous. Neuron. 
 Nescience. Ne ; scio.. 
 
 Neurology. Neuron; logos. 
 
 Neuropter. Neuron; opto. 
 
 Neurospast. Neuron; spasma. 
 
 Neurotic. Neuron. 
 
 Neurotomy. Neuron; tomos. 
 
 Neuter, neutral. Neuter. 
 
 New, news. Novus. 
 
 Nicanor. Nice. 
 
 Nicopoiis. Nice; polls. 
 
 Nicodemus. Nice; demos. 
 
 Nicolas, Nicolaitans. Nice; loM. 
 
 Nicotian, nicotin. Nicot. 
 
 Nictate. Nieto. 
 
 Nide. Nidus. 
 
 Nidor, nidorosity. Nidor. 
 
 Nidulant, nidulate, nidus. Nidm. 
 
 Niger. Niger. 
 
 Night. Nox. 
 
 Nigrescent. Niger. 
 
 Nigrification. Niger ; facio. 
 
 Nigrin.' Niger. 
 
 Nihility. Nihil. 
 
 Nitre, niter, nitrate, nitric. Nitrum. 
 Nitrifaction. Nitrum; facio. 
 
 Nitrify, nitrite. Nitrum. 
 
 Nitrogen, nitrogenous. Nitrum; genea. 
 Nitroleucic. Nitrum ; {leucos., white). 
 Nitrometer. Nitrum ; metrum. 
 Nitromuriatic. Nitrum; muria. 
 
 Nitrous. Nitrum. 
 
 Nival, niveous. Nix. 
 
 Nobilitate, nobility, noble. Nosco. 
 
 Nocent, nocive. Noceo. 
 
 Noctambulation. Nox; ambuh. 
 
 Noctidial. Nox; dies. 
 
 Noctiferous. Nox;fero. 
 
 Noctiluca. Nox; luceo. 
 
 Noctivagant. Nox; vagus. 
 
 Noctuary, noctule, nocturnal. Nox. 
 Nocuous. Noceo. 
 
 Nodation, node, nodosity, nodosous, nodous, 
 nodule. Nodus. 
 
 Noetic. Noos. 
 
 Nolens-volens. Non; volo. 
 
 Nolition. Non ; volo. 
 
 Nomad. Nomas. 
 
 Nomenclature. Ncnnen; (ea/o, to call). 
 Nomial, nominal, nominate, nominee. iVb* 
 men. 
 
 Nomothetic. Nomos ; thesis. 
 
 Nonage. Non;' {age). 
 
 Nonagesimal. Novem. 
 
 Noiiagon. Novem; gonia. 
 Nonappearance. Non ; ap ; pareo. 
 Nonappointment. Non; ap ; pungo. 
 Nonattendance. Non; at; tendo. 
 Noncompliance. Non; com; plico. 
 Nonconductor. Non; con; duco. 
 Nonconforming, nonconformist, noncon- 
 formity. Non; con; forma. 
 Noncontagious. Non; con; tango. 
 Nondescript. Non; de; scribo. 
 
 None. Ne; {one). 
 
 Nonelect. ^ Non; e; lego. 
 
 Nonelectric. Non; electrum. 
 
 Nonemphatic. Non; em; phano. 
 Nonentity. Non; ens. 
 
 Nonepiscopal. Non ; epi ; scopeo. 
 
 Nones. Novem. 
 
 Nonexistence. Non; ex; sisto. 
 
 Nonillion. Novem; mille. 
 
 Nonjuring, nonjuror. Non; juro. 
 Nonmetaliic. Non; metallum. 
 Nonnaturals. Non; nascor. 
 
 Nonpareil. Non; par. 
 
 Nonplus. Non; plus. 
 
 Nonproduction. Non; pro; duco. 
 Nonproficient. Non ; pro ; facio. 
 Nonresident. Non; re; sedeo. 
 Nonresistant. Non; re; sisto. 
 
 Nonsense, nonsensical, -nonsensitive. Non, 
 sentio. 
 
 Nonsolution, nonsolvent. Non; solvo. 
 Nonsparing. Non; {sparing). 
 
 Nonsuit. Non; sequor. 
 
 Normal. Norma 
 
NOR 
 
 33 
 
 OLE 
 
 Norman, Norwegian. Norway. 
 
 Nosology. Nosos ; logos. 
 
 Nosopoetic, nosopoietic. Nosos; poieo. 
 Note. Nota. 
 
 Notice. Nosco. 
 
 N otification. Nosco ; facio. 
 
 Notify, notion, notoriety, notorious. Nos- 
 
 CO. 
 
 Notus. Notus. 
 
 Noun. Nomen. 
 
 Nourish. Nutrio. 
 
 Novation, novel, novelist. Novus. 
 November, novenary. Novem. 
 
 Novennial. Novem; annus. 
 
 Novercal. Noverca. 
 
 Novice, novitiate. Novus. 
 
 Noxious. Noceo. 
 
 Nubiferous. Nubes ; fero. 
 
 Nubilate. Nubes. 
 
 Nubile. Nubo. 
 
 Nuciferous. Nux; fero. 
 
 Nucleus. Nux. 
 
 Nudation, nude, nudity. Nudus. 
 Nugacity,nugation. Nugce. 
 
 Nuisance. Noceo. 
 
 Nullibiety. Nullus; ibi. 
 
 Nullifidian. Nullus ; fides. 
 
 Nullify. Nullus. 
 
 Number, numbers, numeral, numerate, nu- 
 meric, numerist, numerous. Numerus. 
 Numismatic. Nummus. 
 
 Numismatology. Nummus; logos. 
 Nummary, nummular, nummilite. Num- 
 mus. 
 
 Nunciature, nuncio, nuncupate. Nuncio. 
 Nundinal, Nundinate. Nundince. 
 Nuptials. Nubo. 
 
 Nurse, nurture, nutrient. Nutrio' 
 Nutrification. Nutrio ; facio. 
 
 N utriment. Nutrio. 
 
 Nyctalops, nyctalopy. Nyx ; ops. • 
 
 o. 
 
 Obambulation. Ob ; ambuh. 
 
 Obdormition. Ob; dormio. 
 
 Obduce, obduction. Ob ; duco. 
 
 Obduracy, obdurate. Ob ; durus. 
 .Obedience. Ob; audio. 
 
 Obeliscal, obelisk. Obeliscus. 
 
 Obequitation. Ob ; eques. 
 
 Oberration. Ob ; erro. 
 
 Obey. Oh; audio. 
 
 Obit, obituary. Ob ; eo. 
 
 Object. Ob ; jado. 
 
 Oblate. Ob ; latum. 
 
 Oblatrate. Ob ; latro. 
 
 Oblectate. Ob ; lac. 
 
 Obligate, obligato, oblige. Ob; ligo. 
 Oblique, oblike, obliquity. . Obliquus. 
 Obliterate. Ob ; litera. 
 
 Oblivion. Oblivio. 
 
 Oblong. Ob; longus. 
 
 Obloquy. Ob ; loquor. 
 
 Obluctation. Ob; luctor. 
 
 Obnoxious. Ob; noceo. 
 
 Obnubilate. Ob ; nubes. 
 
 Obreption, obreptitious. Ob ; reptum. 
 Obscene, obscenity. Obsccenus. 
 Obscuration, ob.scure. Obscurus. 
 Obsecrate. Ob; sacer. 
 
 Obsequent, obsequies, obsequious. Ob; 
 sequor. 
 
 Observanda, observation, observatory, ob- 
 serve. Ob ; servo. 
 
 Obsess, obsidional. Ob; sedeo. 
 
 Obsignate. Ob; signum. 
 
 Obsolescent, obsolete. Ob ; oleo. 
 
 Obstacle, obstancy. Ob ; sto. 
 
 Obstetric. Obstetrix. 
 
 Obstinacy, obstinate. Ob ; sto. 
 Obstreperous. Ob; strepo. 
 
 Obstriction. Ob ; stringo. 
 
 Obstruct, obstruent. Ob; struo. 
 Obstupefaction. Ob; stupeo ; facio. 
 Obtain. Ob ; teneo. 
 
 Obtemperate. Ob ; tempera. 
 
 Obtend. Ob ; tendo. 
 
 Oblenebration. Oh ; tenebrce. 
 
 Obtension. Ob; tendo. 
 
 Obtest, obtestation. Ob ; testis. 
 Obtrectation. Ob; trako. 
 
 Obtrude. Ob; trudo. 
 
 Obtruncate. Ob ; trunco. 
 
 Obtrusion. Ob; trudo. 
 
 Obtund. Ob; tundo. 
 
 Obtusangular. Ob; tundo; angulus. 
 Obtuse. Ob; tundo. 
 
 Obumbrate. Ob ; umbra. 
 
 Obverse, obvert. Ob ; verto. 
 
 Obviate, obvious. Oh ; via. 
 
 Obvolute. Oh ; volvo. 
 
 Occasion, Occident, occiduous. Oe; cade. 
 Occipital, occiput. Oc; caput. 
 
 Occision. Gc; ccedo. 
 
 Occlude, occlusion. Oc ; daudo. 
 
 Occult, occultation. Occultus. 
 
 Occupant, occupy. Oc; capio. 
 
 Occur, occurrent, occursion. Oc; currex. 
 Ocean. Oceanus. 
 
 Ocellated. Oculus. 
 
 Ochlocracy. Ochlos ; cratos. 
 
 Ochre, ocher. Ochra. 
 
 Octachord. Octo ; chorda. 
 
 Octagon. Octo ; gonia. 
 
 Octaedron. Octo; edra. 
 
 Octander. Octo ; aner. 
 
 Octangular. Octo ; angulus. 
 
 Octateuch. Octo; teuchos. 
 
 Octant, octavo. Octo. 
 
 Octennial. Octo ; annus. 
 
 Octile, October. Octo. 
 
 Octodecimal. Octo; decern. 
 
 Octodentate. Octo; dens. 
 
 Octofid. Octo ; findo. 
 
 Octogenary. Octo; genus. 
 
 Octolocular. Octo ; {loculus^ a little placed 
 Octonary. Octo. 
 
 Octonocular. Octo ; ocidus. 
 
 Octopetalous. Octo ; petalon. 
 Octoradiated. Octo; radius. 
 Octospermous. Octo ; sperma. 
 
 Octostyle. Octo; stylos. 
 
 Octosyllable. Octo; syl; labo. 
 
 Octuple. Octo; plico. 
 
 Ocular, oculate. Oculus. 
 
 Oculiform. Oculus ; forma. 
 
 Oculist. Oculus. 
 
 Ode. Ode. 
 
 Odious, odium. Odi. 
 
 Odontalgy. Odoys ; algos. 
 
 Odor, odor ament, odor ate. Odor^ 
 Odoriferous. Odor ; fero. 
 
 Odorous. Odor. 
 fficonomieal. Eceo ; nomos. 
 
 Offend, offence, offensive. Of; fendo. 
 Offer. Of; fero. 
 
 Oflice, official, officious. Of ; facio. 
 
 Oil. Oliva. 
 
 Oint. Unguo. 
 
 Oleaginous, oleaster, oleate. Oliva. 
 Olefiant. Oleo; facio. 
 
 47 * 
 
OXY 
 
 OLE 
 
 Oleic. Oliva. 
 
 Oleosaccharum. Oliva; saccharum. 
 Oleose. Oliva. 
 
 Oleraceous. Olus. 
 
 Olfact. Oleo; Jacio. 
 
 Olid. Oleo. 
 
 Oligarchy. Oligos; arche. 
 
 Oiigist. Oligos. 
 
 Olitory. Olus. 
 
 Olivaceous, olivaster, olive. Oliva. 
 Olympiad, Olympic. Olympus. 
 Ombrometer. Ombros; metrum. 
 
 Omega. Omega. 
 
 Omen, ominate, ominous. Omen. 
 
 Omission, omit. Oh; mitto. 
 
 Omnifarious. Omnis ; fari. 
 
 Omniferous. Omnis ; fero. 
 
 Omnific. Omnis ; facio. 
 
 Omniform. Omnis ; forma. 
 
 Omnigenous. Omnis ; genus. 
 
 Omniparity. Omnis ; par. 
 
 Omnipercipient. Omnis ; per ; capio. 
 Omnipotent. Omtiis ; posse; e>%s. 
 Omnipresent. Omnis ; pre ; ens. 
 Omniscient. Omnis ; scio. 
 
 Omnium. Omnis. 
 
 Omnivorous. Omnis ; voro. 
 
 Omphalic. Omphalos. 
 
 Omphalocele. Omphalos ; cele. 
 Omphalopter. Omphalos; opto. 
 Omphalotomy. Omphalos ; tomos. 
 Oneirocritic. Oneiros; crites. 
 
 Oneiromancy. Oneiros ; mancia. 
 
 Onerary, onerate. Onus. 
 
 Onkotomy. {Onkos, a swelling); tomos. 
 Onomancy, onomantic. Onoma; mancia. 
 Onomatopy. O^ioma; opto. 
 
 Ontologic, ontology. Onta ; logos. 
 
 Opacate, opacity. Opacus. 
 
 Opal, opalescent, opaline, opalize. Opa- 
 lus. * 
 
 Opaque, opake. Opacus. 
 
 Opera. Opera. 
 
 Operate, operose. Opera. 
 
 Ophidion. Ophis. 
 
 Ophiology. Ophis ; logos. 
 
 Ophiomancy. Ophis; mancia. 
 Ophiomorphous. Ophis ; morphe. 
 Ophiophagous. Ophis ; phago. 
 
 Ophite. Ophis. 
 
 Ophiuchus. Ophis; {echo, to have). 
 Ophthalmic. Ophthalmos. 
 
 Ophthalmoscopy. Ophthalmos ; scopeo. 
 Ophthalray. _ Ophthabnos. 
 
 Opiate. Opium. 
 
 Opine, opiniate, opiniative, opinion, opi- 
 nionate. Opinor. 
 
 Opium. Opium. 
 
 Oppidam. Oppidum. 
 
 Oppignorate. Op ; pignus. 
 
 Oppone. Op ; pono. 
 
 Opportune. Op; porto. 
 
 Oppose, opposition. Op ; pono. 
 
 Oppress- Op ; premo. 
 
 Opprobrious. Op; prohrum. 
 
 Oppugn, oppugnant, oppugnation. Op; 
 pugna. 
 
 Opsimathy. {Opse, late) ; mathema. 
 Optable, optative, ilpto. 
 
 Optic, optician. Opto. 
 
 Option. Opto. 
 
 Opulent. Opulentus. 
 
 Opuscule. Opera. 
 
 Oracle, oracular, oraison, oral, oration, ora- 
 tor, oratorio, oratrix. Oro. 
 
 34 
 
 Orb, orbicular, orbit, orby. Orhis. 
 Orchard. Hortus. 
 
 Orchestre, orchestral. Orchestra. 
 
 Ordain, ordeal, order, ordinal, ordinance, 
 ordinary, ordination, ordnance, ordon- 
 nance. Ordo. 
 
 Oread. Oros. 
 
 Organ, organize. Organum. 
 Organography. Organum; grapho. 
 
 Orient, orientalist. Orior. 
 
 Orifice. Oro ; facio. 
 
 Origin, originality, originate. Orior. 
 Orison. Oro. 
 
 Ornament, ornate,, ornature. Orno. 
 Orniscopics. Ornis ; scopeo. 
 
 Oniitholite. Ornis ; lithos. 
 
 Ornithology. Ornis ; logos. 
 
 Ornithomancy. Ornis; mancia. 
 
 Orology. Oros; logos. 
 
 Orphan. Orphanos. 
 
 Orphanotrophy. Orphanos; trophe. 
 Orthodoxy. Orthos ; doxa. 
 
 Orthodromic s. Orthos; dromos. 
 
 Orthoepy. Orthos ; epos. 
 
 Orthogon. Orthos ; gonia. 
 
 Orthography. Orthos; grapho. 
 
 Orthology. Orthos ; logos. 
 
 Ortho metry. Orthos; metrum. 
 
 Orthopny. Orthos; pneuma. 
 
 Ortive. Orior. 
 
 Oryctognostic, oryctognosy. Oryctos; gnos* 
 tos. 
 
 Oryctography. Oryctos; grapho. 
 Oryctology. Oryctos; logos. 
 
 Oscillate. Oscillum. 
 
 Oscitant, oscitation. Oscito. 
 
 Ospray. Os; frango. 
 
 Osselet, osseous, ossicle. Os. 
 
 Ossiferous. Os ; fero. 
 
 Ossific, ossification. Os; facio 
 Ossifrage. Os; frango. 
 
 Ossify. Os. 
 
 Ossivorous. Os ; voro. 
 
 Ossuary. Os. 
 
 Ostensible, ostensive, ostent, ostentation, 
 ostentatious. Os; tendo. 
 
 Osteocol. Osteon ; {colla, glue). 
 
 Osteocope. Osteon; cope. 
 
 Osteology. Osteon; logos. 
 
 Ostler. Hospes. 
 
 Ostracite, ostracize. Ostracon. 
 
 Otacoustic. Ous ; acouo. 
 
 Otalgia. Ous ; algos. 
 
 Ouranography. Ouranos ; grapho. 
 Outrage. Ultra. 
 
 Oval, ovarious, ovate Ovum. 
 
 Ovation. Ovis. 
 
 Overt, overture. Ob ; pario. 
 
 Ovicular. Ovum. 
 
 Oviduct. Ovum ; duco. 
 
 Oviform. Ovum; forma. 
 
 Ovine. Ovis. 
 
 Oviparous. Ovum; pario. 
 
 Ovoid. Ovum; oidos. 
 
 Oxalic. Oxys. 
 
 Oxy crate. Oxys; {cerao, to mix) 
 
 Oxyd, oxydate, oxydize. Oxys. 
 
 Oxygen. Oxys ; genea. 
 
 Oxygon Oxys ; gonia. 
 
 Oxyiodine. Oxys; (ioc?g5, violet colored), 
 bxymel. Oxys; md. 
 
 Oxymoron. Oxys ; {moros, foolish). 
 Oxyrhodine. Oxys ; (rodon, rose). 
 Oxytone. Oxys ; tonos. 
 
PAT 
 
 PAG ; 
 
 P. 
 
 Pacate. Tax. 
 
 Pace. Passus. 
 
 Pacific, pacification. Pax: facia. 
 
 Pacify. Pax. 
 
 Pact, paction, pactitious. Pactus. 
 
 Pag-an. Pagus. 
 
 Paginal. Pagina. 
 
 Pam. Peniteo. • 
 
 Paint. Pingo. 
 
 Pair. Par. 
 
 Palace. Palatium. 
 
 Palatable, palatal, palate, palatial. Palatum. 
 Palatial, palatine. Palatium. 
 
 Pale. Palleo. 
 
 Pale. Palus. 
 
 Paleography. Paleos ; grapho. 
 
 Paleoiogy. Paleos; logos. 
 
 Paleous. Palea. 
 
 Palestric. Palcestra. 
 
 Palification. Palus ; facio. 
 
 Palindrome. Palin; dromos. 
 
 Palinode. Palin ; ode. 
 
 Palisade. Palus. 
 
 Pall. Pallium. 
 
 Palladium. Pallas. 
 
 Pallet. Palea. 
 
 Palliament, palliate. Pallium. 
 
 Pallid, pallor. Palleo. 
 
 Palmj palmated, palmetto. Palma. 
 Palmiferous. Palma; fero. 
 
 Palmiped. Palma; pes. 
 
 Palmistry. Palma. 
 
 Palpable, palpation, palpitate. Palpo. 
 Palsical, palsy. Para; lysis. 
 
 Pan, panic. Pan. 
 
 Panacea. Pas ; {acesis^ a cure). 
 
 Panada, Panis. 
 
 Pancratic. Pas ; cratos. 
 
 Pancreas, pancreatic. Pas; {creas, flesh). 
 Pandect. Pas; dechomai. 
 
 Pandemic. Pas; demos. 
 
 Pandiculation. Pando. 
 
 Panegyric. Pas; egora. 
 
 Panicle, paniculate. Panyius. 
 
 Pannage, pannier. Panis. 
 
 Pannicle. Pannus. 
 
 Panoply. Pas; oplon. 
 
 Panorama. Pas; orama. 
 
 Pansophical, pansophy. Pas; sophia. 
 Pantheism, pantheistic, pantheon. Pas; 
 theos. 
 
 Pantograph. Pas; grapho. 
 
 Pantometer, pantometric. Pas; metrum. 
 Pantomime, pantomimic. Pas; mionus. 
 Pantry. Panis. 
 
 Panurgy. Pas; ergon. 
 
 Pap. Papilla. 
 
 Papa, papacy, papal. Papas. 
 
 Papaverous. Papaver. 
 
 Paper. Papyrus. 
 
 Papescent. Papilla. 
 
 Papil, papillate, papillose, papillary. Pa- 
 pilla. 
 
 Papilonaceous. Papilio. 
 
 Pappous. Pappus. 
 
 Pappy, papulae, papulose. Papilla. 
 Papyrus. Papyrus. 
 l*ar Par. 
 
 Parablej parabola. Para ; holeo. 
 
 Par abob form. Para; holeo ; forma. 
 paraboloid. Para; holeo; oidos. 
 Paracentric. Para; centrum. 
 
 Parade. Paro. 
 
 Paradigm, paradigmatic, paradigmatize. 
 Paradigma. 
 
 2 D 
 
 35 
 
 Paradise. Paradisos. 
 
 Paradox. Para; doxa. 
 
 Paradoxology. Para; doxa; logos. 
 Paragoge. Para; agogeus. 
 
 Paragraph. Para; grapho. 
 
 Parallax. Para; aUaxis. 
 
 Parallel. Para; allelon. 
 
 Parallelogram, Para; allelon; grapho. 
 Parallelopiped. Para; allelon; epi; ipe» 
 don, a plain). 
 
 Paralogy. Para ; logos. 
 
 Paralysis, paralytic. Para; lysis. 
 
 Parapet. Per ; pectus. 
 
 Paraphernalia. Para ; pherne. 
 Paraphrase, paraphrast. Para; phrasis. 
 Paraphrenitis. Para; phren. ^ 
 
 Paraselene. Para; selene. 
 
 Parasite. Para; sitos. 
 
 Parathesis. Para; thesis. 
 
 Parcel, parcener. Pars. 
 
 Pardon. Pardonner. 
 
 Parenchyma. Para; en ; chymos. 
 
 Parent, parentage. Pario. 
 
 Parenthesis, parenthetic. Para; en; thesis. 
 Parenticide. Pario; ccedo. 
 
 Parhelion. Para; helios. 
 
 Parietal. Paries. 
 
 Parish. Para; eceo. 
 
 Parisyllabic. Par ; syl ; laho. 
 
 Parity. Par. 
 
 Parlance, parle, pari, parley, parliament, 
 parlor, parlous. Parler. 
 
 Parochial. Para; eceo. 
 
 Parody. Para; ode. 
 
 Parol. Parler. 
 
 Paronomasia, paronomastic, paronymous. 
 Para; oyioma. 
 
 Parotid, parotis. Para; ous. 
 
 Paroxysm. Para; oxys. 
 
 Parricide. Pater ; ccedo. 
 
 Parse. Pars. 
 
 Parsimonious, parsimony. Parsimonia. 
 Part. Pars. 
 
 Partake. Pars; {taJee). 
 
 Partial, partible. Pars. 
 
 Participate, participle. Pars; capio. 
 Particle, particular, partisan, partite, par- 
 tition, partner. Pars. 
 
 Parturiate, parturition. Pario. 
 
 Party. Pars. 
 
 Paschal. Pascha. <- 
 Pasigraphy. Pas; grajiho. 
 
 Pass, passage, passenger, passible. Passus. 
 Passerine. Passer. 
 
 Passion, passive. Patior. 
 
 Passover. Passus ; {oixr). 
 
 Passport. Passus; porto. 
 
 Past. Passus. 
 
 Pastime. Passus ; iempus. 
 
 Pastor, pasturage, pasture. Pasco. 
 Patefaction. Pateo ; facio. 
 
 Patelliform. Patella ; forma. 
 
 Patellite. Patella. 
 
 Patent. Pateo. 
 
 Paternal, paternity. Pater. 
 
 Paternoster. Pater ; {noster, our). 
 
 Pathetic. Pathos. 
 
 Pathognomonic, pathognomy. Pathos; gno- 
 mon. 
 
 Pathology. Pathos; logos. 
 
 Pathopoiea. Pathos; poieo. 
 
 Pathos. Pathos. 
 
 Patible, patient. Patior, 
 
 Patibulary. Patibulum. 
 
 Patriarch, Pater ; arche. / 
 
 Patrician, patrimony, patriot, patristic. Pa- 
 ter. 
 
 \ 
 
PER 
 
 PAT 
 
 PatrolL PaUo. 
 
 Patron, patronize. Pater. 
 
 Patronymic. Pater ; onoma. 
 
 Patulous. Pateo. 
 
 Pauciloquy. Pauci; loquor. 
 
 Paucity. PaucL 
 Pauper. Pauper. 
 
 Pavo. pavonine. Paix). 
 
 Pawn. Pignus. 
 
 Peace. Pax. 
 
 Peasant. Pais. 
 
 Peccable, peccadillo, peccant. Pecco. 
 Pectinal, pectinate, pectinite. Ptcto. 
 Pectoral. Pectus. 
 
 Peculate. Peculor. 
 
 Peculiar, peculiarity, peculiarize. Pecu- 
 lium. 
 
 Pecuniary. Pecunia. 
 
 Pedagogue, pedagoge. Pedia; agogeus. 
 Pedal, pedaneous, pedate. Pes. 
 
 Pedantic, pedantry. Pedia. 
 
 Pedatifid. Pes ; fiyido. 
 
 Pedestal, pedestrian, pedicle, pedicular, 
 pedicellate. Pes. 
 
 Pedigree. Pes; gradior. 
 
 Pediment. Pes. 
 
 Pedobaptist. Pes ; bapto. 
 
 Pedometer. Pes ; metruyn. 
 
 Peduncle. Pes. 
 
 Peer. Par. 
 
 Pel^an, pelagic. Pelagus. 
 
 Pelican. Pelecan. 
 
 Pelisse, pell, pellicle. Peilis. 
 
 Pellucid. Per; luceo. 
 
 Peloponnesus. {Pelops) ; nesos. 
 
 Pelvimeter. Pelvis; metrum. 
 
 Pelvis. Pelvis. 
 
 Pen. Penna. 
 
 Penal, penance. Peniteo. 
 
 Pendant, pendent, pendule, pendulosity, 
 pendulum. Pendeo. 
 
 Penetrant, penetrate. Penetro. 
 
 Peninsula. Pene; insula. 
 
 Penitent, penitentiary. Peniteo. 
 
 Pennant. Pendeo. 
 
 Pennate. Penna. 
 
 Penniform. Penna; forma. 
 
 Pensile. Pendeo. 
 
 Pension, pensive. Pendn. 
 
 Peutacapsular. Pente; capsula. 
 Pentachord. Pente ; chorda. 
 
 Pentacoccous. Pente; (coccus^ a berry). 
 Pentacrostic. Pente; acron ; stichos. 
 Pentadactyl. Pente ; dactylus. 
 
 Pentagon. Pente; gonia. 
 
 Pentagraph. Pente; grapho. 
 
 Pentagyn. Pente; gyne. 
 
 Pentaedrous. Pente ; edra. 
 
 Pentameter. Pente ; metrum. 
 
 Pentander. Pente; aner. 
 
 Pentangular. Pente; angulus. 
 PentapetaloQS. Pente ; peialon. 
 Pentaphyllous. Pente; phyUon. 
 
 Pentarchy. Pente; arche. 
 
 Penlaspast. Pente; spasma. 
 Pentaspermou^. Pente; sperma. 
 Pentastich. Pente; stichos. 
 
 Pentastyle. Pente; stylos. 
 
 Pentateuch. Pente; teuchos. 
 
 Pentecost. Pente. 
 
 Penult, penultimate. Pene ; ultimus. 
 Penumbra. Pene; umbra. 
 
 Penurious, penury. Penuria. 
 
 People. Papulus. 
 
 Peptic. Peptos. 
 
 Peradventure. Per ; ad; venio. 
 Perambulate. Per ; ambido. 
 
 36 
 
 Perceive, perception, percipient- Per; «x- 
 Percuss, percutient. Per; cutio. [pio. 
 Perdition, perdulous. Per; do. 
 Peregrinate, peregrine. Per; ager. 
 Peremptory. Per; emo. 
 
 Perennial. Per ; annus. 
 
 Pererration. Per; erro. 
 
 Perfect. Per ; facio. 
 
 Perfidy. Per; Jides. 
 
 Perflate. Per<; flatus. 
 
 Perforate. Per ; foro. 
 
 Perform. Per ; forma. 
 
 Perfricate. P&r ; frico. 
 
 Perfunctory. Per ; functus. 
 
 Pericardium. Peri; cardia. 
 
 Pericarpium. Peri; carpus. 
 
 Pericranium. Peri; cranium. 
 
 Periculous. Periculum. 
 
 Perihelion. Peri; helios. 
 
 Peril. Periculum. 
 
 Perimeter. Peri; metrum. 
 
 Perioeci. Peri; eceo. 
 
 Period. Peri; odos. 
 
 Peripatetic. Peri; pateo. 
 
 Peripheric, periphery. Peri ; phero. 
 Periphrase, periphrastic. Peri; phrasis. 
 Peripneumony. Peri ; pyieuma. 
 Peripolygonal. Peri; poly ; gonia. 
 Periscii. Peri; scia. 
 
 Perish. Per ; eo. 
 
 Peri spheric. Peri; sphcera. 
 
 Perissology. Perissos; logos. 
 
 Peristaltic. Peri; stdlo. 
 
 Perisystole. Peri; syn; stello. 
 
 Peritoneum. Peri; tonos. 
 
 Perjure. Per ; juro. 
 
 Perlustration. Per ; lustrum. 
 
 Permanent, permansion. Per ; maneo. 
 Permeable.permeant-permeation. Per; meo. 
 Periniscible, permission. Per ; mitto. 
 Permission. Per ; misceo. 
 
 Permit. Per ; mitto. 
 
 Permiition. Per; misceo. 
 
 Permute. Per ; muto. 
 
 Pernicious. Per ; ruex. 
 
 Pernoctation. Per ; yvox. 
 
 Peroration. Per; oro. 
 
 Perpend. Per; pendo. 
 
 Perpendicle, perpendicular. Per ; pendeo. 
 Perpension, Per; pendo. 
 
 Perpetrate. Per ; petro. 
 
 Perpetual, perpetuate, perpetuity. Perpes. 
 Perplex. Per; plico. - 
 
 Perpotation. Per ; poto. 
 
 Perquisite. Per ; qucero. 
 
 Persecute, Per; sequor. 
 
 Persevere. Persevero. 
 
 Persist. Per; sisto. 
 
 Person, personage, personate. Persona. 
 Personification. Persona; facio. 
 
 Personify. Persona. 
 
 Perspective. Per ; specio. 
 
 Perspicacious, perspicacity, perspicacy, 
 perspicil, perspicuity, perspicuous. Per; 
 specio. 
 
 Perspirable, perspiration, perspire. Per; 
 spiro. 
 
 Persuadable, persuade, persuasible, per- 
 suasion, persuasory. Per; stiadeo. 
 Pertain. Per ; teneo. 
 
 Perterebration. Per; terebra. [teneo. 
 
 Pertinacious, pertinacity, pertinent. Per; 
 * Pertingent. Per; tango. 
 
 Pertransieut. Per ; trans ; eo. 
 
 Perturb, perturbate. Per; turba. 
 
 Pertuse, pertusion. Per; tundo. 
 
 Peruse. Pr' ; utor. 
 
PER 
 
 87 
 
 POC 
 
 Pervade, pervasion. Per; vado. 
 
 Perverse, perversion, perversity, pervert. 
 Per ; verto. 
 
 Pervestigate. Per ; vestigium. 
 Pervicacious, pervicacity Per: vinco. 
 Pervious. Per; via. 
 
 Pest. Pestis. 
 
 Pestiduct. Pestis; duco. 
 
 Pestiferous. Pestis; f era. 
 
 Pestilent. Pestis. 
 
 Petal, petalite. Peialo%. 
 
 Petaloid. Petalon; oidos. 
 
 Petiolar, petiole. Fes. 
 
 Petition, petitionary, petitory. Peto. 
 
 Petre, Peter, petreseent. Petra. 
 Petrifaction, petrification. Petra; facio. 
 Petrify. Petra. 
 
 Petrol. Petra; oliva. 
 
 Petrology. Petra; logos. 
 
 Petrosilex, petrosilicious. Petra ; silex. 
 Petrous. Petra. 
 
 Petticoat. Petit ; {cotte^ a eoat). 
 
 Pettifogger. Petit ; {voguer^ to row). 
 Petulant. Petulans. 
 
 PhcBton. Phano. 
 
 Phagedenic. Phago. 
 
 Phalangite, phalanx. Phalanx. 
 
 Phantasm, phantom. Phano. 
 
 Pharisaic, pharisee. Pharisees. 
 Pharmaceutic. Pharmacon. 
 
 Pharmacology. Pharmacon ; logos. 
 Pharmaeopaeia, pharmacopy. Pharmacon ; 
 poieo. 
 
 Pharmacopolist. Pharmacon ; polis. 
 Pharmacy. Pharmacon. 
 
 Pharyngotoray. Pharynx ; tomos. 
 
 Pharynx. Pharynx. 
 
 Phase, phasis. Phano. 
 
 Phenicia, phenix. Phenix. 
 
 Phenogaraiau. Phano ; gffmeo. 
 Phenomenology. Phano; logos. 
 Phenomenon. Phano. | 
 
 Philadelphian. Philos ; adelphos. 
 Philanthropy. Philos; anihropos. 
 
 Philippic. Philippus. 
 
 Philologic, philology. Philos; logos. 
 Philomath. Philos; mathema. 
 
 Philomela. Philos; melos. 
 
 Philopolemic. Philos; polemos. 
 Philosophize, philosophy. Philos ; sophia. 
 Philter. Philos. 
 
 Phlebotomy. Phleps; tomos. 
 
 Phleni, phlegmatic, phlegmon. Phlegma. 
 Phlogistieate, phlogiston. Phlegma. 
 
 Phonics. Phone. 
 
 Phonocamptic. Phone; campto. 
 
 Phonolite. Phonos; lithos. 
 
 Phonology. Phone; logos. 
 
 Phosphate, phosphite. Phos. 
 
 Phosphor, phosphorate, phosphorescent, 
 phosphorite, phosphuret. Phos ; pkero. , 
 Photometer. Phos; metrum. 
 
 Photonomics. Phos; norms. 
 
 Phrase. Phrasis. 
 
 Phraseology. Phrasis; logos. 
 
 Phrenetic, phrenic, phrenitis. Phren. 
 Phrenology. Phren; logos. ; 
 
 Phrensy. Phren. 
 
 Phrontistery. Phren. 
 
 Phthisis. Phthisis. 
 
 Phylacter. Phylacterion. 
 
 Phyllite. Phyllon. ; 
 
 Phyllophorous. Phyllon; pfwro. 
 Physianthropy. Physis ; anthropos. 
 
 Physic, physician. Physis. [ 
 
 Physicblogic. Physis; logos. 
 Physicotheology. Physis; theos ; logos. 
 
 Physiognomy. Physis; gnomon. 
 Physiography. Physis; grapho. 
 Physiology. Physis ; logos. 
 
 Phytivorous. Phyton; voro. 
 
 Phytography. Phyton; grapho. 
 
 Phylolite. Phyton; lithos. 
 
 Phytology. Phyton; logos. 
 
 Piacular. Pio. 
 
 Piets, pictorial, picture, picturestiue. 
 Pingo. 
 
 Piety. Pius. 
 
 Pigment. Pingo. 
 
 Pignoration. Pignus. 
 
 Pilage. Pilus. 
 
 Pilfer. Pilo. 
 
 Pilgrim. Pilgrim {per; ager). 
 
 Pillage. Pilo. 
 
 Pilose, pilous. Pilus. 
 
 Pious. Pius. 
 
 Piracy, pirate, piratical. Pirates. 
 Piscatory, pisces, piscine. Piscis. 
 Piscivorous. Piscis; voro. 
 
 Pistil, pistillaceous, pistillate. Pistilum. 
 Pistiliiferous. PistiUum; fero. 
 
 Pituitary, pituile, pituitous. Pituita. 
 Placable. Placeo. 
 
 Plagiarist, plagiary. Plagium. 
 
 Plague, plaint, plaintiff. Plango. 
 
 Plane. Planus. 
 
 Planet. Plane. 
 
 Planifolious. Planus ; folium. 
 
 Planimetry. Planus; metrum. 
 Planipetalous. Planus; petalon. 
 
 Planish. Planus. 
 
 Planisphere. Planus; spheera. 
 Planoconieal. Planus; conos. 
 Planoconvex. Planus; con; veho. 
 Planohorizontal. Planus ; horos. 
 
 Plant. Planta. 
 
 Plasm, plasmatic, plaster, plastic. Plasso. 
 Platonic, platoiiist. Plato. 
 
 Plaudit, plausible, plausive. Piaudo. 
 Pleasant, please, pleasure. Placeo. 
 Plebeian. Plelis. 
 
 Plenal, plenary. Plenus. 
 
 Plenipotent, plenipotentiary. Plenus; pos- 
 se; ens. 
 
 Plenist, plenitude, plenteous, plenty, ple- 
 num. Plenus. 
 
 Pleonasm, pleonastic. Pleo. 
 
 Plerophory. Pleo; phero. 
 
 Plethoric, plethory. Pleo. 
 
 Pleura, pleurisy, pleuritic. Pleura. 
 Plexiform. Plico ; forma. 
 
 Plexus, pliable, pliant, plicate, plieature, 
 pliers. Plixo. 
 
 Plumage. Pluma. 
 
 Piurabaginous, plumbago. Plumbum. 
 Plumbiferous. Plumbum ; fero. 
 
 Pluma. Pluma. 
 
 Plumigerous. Pluma ; gero. 
 
 Plumiped. Pluma; pes. 
 
 Plummet. Plumbum. 
 
 Pluperfect. Plus; per; facio 
 Plural. Plus. 
 
 Pluriiiteral. Plus ; litera. 
 
 Plus. Plus. 
 
 Plutonic. Pluto. 
 
 Pluvial. Pluvia. 
 
 Piuviameter, pluviaraetrical. Pluvia; mt\ 
 trum. 
 
 Ply. Plieo. 
 
 Pneumatic. Pneuma. 
 
 Pneumatocele. Pneuma ; cele. 
 Pneumatology. Pneuma ; logos. 
 
 Pneumouy. Pneuma. 
 
 Poculent. Polo. ^ 
 
POD 
 
 PRE 
 
 Podagric. Pous ; {agra, a catching). 
 
 Poem. Poieo. 
 
 Poise. Pondus. 
 
 Polar, polarize, pole- Polus. 
 
 Polemic. Polemos. 
 
 Polemoscope. Polemos; scopeo. 
 
 Police, policy, polish, polite, politic. Po- 
 lls. 
 
 Pollute. Per; luo. 
 
 Polyacoustic. Poly ; acouo. 
 
 Polyadelph. Poly ; adelphos. 
 
 Poly under. Poly ; aner. 
 
 Polyanthos. Poly ; anthos. 
 
 Polyautography. Poly ; autos; grapho. 
 Poly chord. Poly ; chorda. 
 
 Polycotyledon. Poly ; {cotyle, a cavity). 
 Polygara, polygamy. Poly ; gameo. 
 Polygenous. Poly ; genea. 
 
 Polyglot. Poly ; glossa. 
 
 Polygon. Poly ; gonia. 
 
 Polygram, polygraphy. Poly; grapho 
 Polygyn. Poly ; gyne. 
 
 Polyedron. Poly ; edra. 
 
 Poly logy. Poly ; logos. 
 
 Polymathy. Poly ; mathema. 
 Polymorphous. Poly; morphe. 
 
 Polynesia. Poly; nesos. 
 
 Polynome. Poly; nomen. 
 
 Pdlyoptrum. Poly ; opto. 
 
 Polypetalous. Poly ; petalon. 
 
 Polyphony. Poly ; phone. 
 
 Polyphyllous. Poly ; phyllon. 
 
 Polypode, polypous, polype. Poly ; pous. 
 Polyscope. Poly ; scopeo. 
 
 Polyspast. Poly ; spasma. 
 
 Polysperm. Poly ; sperma. 
 
 Polysyllable. Poly ; syl ; laho. 
 Polysyndeton. Poly ; {srjndetos, connect- 
 ing). 
 
 Polytechnic. Poly ; techne. 
 
 Polytheist. Poly ; theos. 
 
 Pomace, pome. Pomum. 
 
 Pomecitron. Pomum ; {citrus.^ a citron). 
 Pomegranate. Pomum; granum. 
 Pomeroy. Pomum; roy. 
 
 Pomiferous. Pomum ; fero. 
 
 Pommel. Pomum. 
 
 Pomp, pomposity. Pompa. 
 
 Ponder, ponderosity. Pondus. 
 
 Ponerjt. Pono. 
 
 Poniard. Pungo. 
 
 Pontage. Pons. 
 
 Pontifex, pontiff, pontific. Pons; facio. 
 Pontoon. Pons. 
 
 Poor. Pauper. 
 
 Pope. Papas. 
 
 Popliteal, poplitic. Poples. 
 
 Populace, popular, populate. Populus. ' 
 Porch. Porto. 
 
 Porcine, porcupine. Porous. 
 
 Pore, porism, poristic. Poros. 
 
 Pork. Porous. 
 
 Porosity, porous. Poros. 
 
 Porpliyritic, porphyry. Porphyra. 
 Porpoise, porpus. Porous. 
 
 Porraoeous. Porrum. 
 
 Porrection. Porro. 
 
 Porret, porridge, porringer. Porrum. 
 
 Port, portable, portal. Porto. 
 
 Portcullis. Porto ; Icoulir. to slip down). 
 Porte. Porto. 
 
 Portend, portension, portent. Porro ; tendo. 
 Porter. Porto. 
 
 Portfolio. Porto ; folium. 
 
 Portico. Porto. 
 
 Portion. Pars. 
 
 38 
 
 Portmanteau, Porto; manus. 
 
 Portrait, portraiture, portray. Pro; traho. 
 Pose, position, positive. Porio. 
 
 Posology. Posos ; logos. 
 
 Posse, possess, possible. Posse. 
 
 Post. Pono. 
 
 Postdiluvian. Post; diluvium. 
 
 Posterior, postern. Posterus. 
 
 Postfix. Post ; fixus. 
 
 Posthume, posthumous. Post; humus. 
 Postmeridian. Post ; meridies. 
 Postmundane. Post ; mundus. 
 
 Postnate. Post; nascor. 
 
 Postobit. Post; oh; eo. 
 
 Postpone. Post; j)ono. 
 
 Postulate, postulatum. Postulo. 
 
 Posture. Pono. 
 
 Potable. Poto. 
 
 Potamology. Potamos ; logos. 
 
 Potation. Poto. 
 
 Potent, potential, potestative. Posse; ens. 
 Potion, potulent. Poto. 
 
 Potvaliant. Poto; valeo. 
 
 Poult, poultry. PuUu^. 
 
 Pounce. Pungo. 
 
 Pound. Pondus. 
 
 Poverty. Pauper. 
 
 Powder. Pulvis. 
 
 Power. Posse. 
 
 Practicable, practice, practitioner. Pme- 
 tos. 
 
 Prsecognita. PrrE ; cog; nosco. 
 
 Prsemunire. Prm; munio. 
 
 Pragmatic. Practos. 
 
 Praise. Precium. 
 
 Pravity. Pravus, 
 
 Praxis. Practos. 
 
 Pray, preach. Precor. 
 
 Preadministration. Pre; ad; minister. 
 Preadmonish. Pre; ad; monio. 
 Preantepenultimate. Pre ; ante; pene; uU 
 timus. 
 
 Precarious, precative. Precor. 
 
 Precaution. Pre; cautio. 
 
 Precedaneous, precede, precedent. Pre; 
 cedo. 
 
 Precentor. Pre ; cano. 
 
 Precept. Pre; capio. 
 
 Precession. Pre; cedo. 
 
 Precinct. Pre;cingo. 
 
 Precious. Precium. 
 
 Precipice, precipitate. Pre; capio. 
 Precise, precisian, precision. Pre; ccedo. 
 Preclude, preclusion. Pre; claudo. 
 Precognita. Pre; cog; nosco. 
 
 Precompose. Pre; com; pono. [Pre; con; capio. 
 Preconceit, preconceive, preconception. 
 Preconcerted. Pre; con; certo. 
 
 Preconsign. Pre; con; signum. 
 Preconstitute. Pre; con; sto. 
 
 Precontract. Pre; con; traho. 
 
 Precurse. Pre; curro. 
 
 Predaceous, predal, predatory. Preda. 
 Predeceased, predecessor. Pre; de; cedo. 
 Predelineation. Pre; de; linea. 
 
 Predesign. Pre; de; signum. 
 Predestinarian, predestinate, predestine. 
 Pre; de; stino. 
 
 Predeterminate, predetermine. Pre; de; 
 terminus. 
 
 Predial. Predium. 
 
 Predicable, predicament, predicate, pre- 
 dict. Pre; dico. 
 
 Predigestion. Pre; di ; gero. 
 
 Predilection. Pre; di; lego. 
 
 Predispeneiit, predispose. Pre; dis ; pono 
 
PRE 
 
 39 
 
 PRO 
 
 Predominant, predominate. Pre: dominus. 
 Pre-elect. Pre; e; lego. 
 
 Pre-eminent. Pre; e; mineo. 
 
 Pre-emption. Pre; emo. 
 
 Pre-exist. Pre,' ex; sisto. 
 
 Preface, prefatory. Pre ; fari. 
 
 Prefect. Pre ; facio. 
 
 Prefer. Pre; fero. 
 
 Prefigure. Pre; Jigura. 
 
 Prefix. Pre ; jixus. 
 
 Pregnable, pregnant. Pregnans. 
 Pregustation. Pre; gustus. 
 
 Prehensile. Prehmdo. 
 
 Preinstruct. Pre; in; struo. \judico. 
 Prejudge, prejudicate, prejudice. Pre; 
 Prelacy, prelate. Pre; latum. 
 
 Prelect. Pre; lego. 
 
 Preliminary. Pre ; limen. 
 
 Prelude, prelusory. Pre; ludo. 
 Premature. Pre; maturus. 
 
 Premeditate. Pre; meditor. 
 
 Premerit. Pre; meritum. 
 
 Premise. Pre; mitto. 
 
 Premonish, premonition, premonitory. Pre; 
 moneo. 
 
 Premonstrate. Pre; monstro. 
 
 Premunire. Pre ; munio. 
 
 Prenominate. Pre ; nomen. 
 
 Prenotion. Pre; nosco. 
 
 Prensation. Prehendo. 
 
 Prenunciation. Pre; nuncio. 
 
 Preobtain. Pre; oh; teneo. 
 
 Preoccupate, preoccupy. Pre; oc; capio. 
 Preominate. Pre; omen. 
 
 Preoption. Pre; opto. 
 
 Preordain, preordinaie. Pre; ordo. 
 Preparable, preparatory, prepared. Pre; 
 paro. 
 
 Prepense. Pre; pendeo. 
 
 Prepollent. Pre; pollens. 
 
 Preponder. Pre ; pondus. 
 
 Prepose, preposition. Pre; pono. 
 Prepossess. Pre; posse. 
 
 Preposterous. Pre ; posterns. 
 
 Prepotent. Pre; posse; ens. 
 
 Prerequire, prerequisite. Pre ; re ; qucero. 
 Preresolye. Pre; re; solvo. 
 
 Prerogative. Pre; rogo. 
 
 Prerupt. Pre; ruptum. 
 
 Presage. Pre; sagax. 
 
 Presbyter, presbyterian. Preshyteros. 
 Prescient. Pre; scio. 
 
 Prescind. Pre; scindo. 
 
 Prescribe, prescript, prescription. Pre; 
 scribo. 
 
 Presence. Pre; ens. 
 
 Presensation, presension. Pre; sentio. 
 Present, presential. Pre; ens. 
 
 Presentific. Pre; ens ; facio. 
 
 Presentiment. Pre; sentio. 
 
 Preservation, preserve. Pre; servo. 
 Preside, president, presidial. Pre; sedeo. 
 Presignification. Pre; signum ; facio. 
 Presignify. Pre; signum. 
 
 Press. Premo. 
 
 Prestiges, prestigiation. Prestigice. 
 Presume, presumption, presumptuous. Pre ; 
 sumo. 
 
 Presuppose, presupposition. Pre; sup; 
 pono. 
 
 Pretend, pretense, pretension. Pre; tendo. 
 Pretentative. Pre; tento. 
 
 Preter imperfect. Preter ; im; per ; facio. 
 Preterite. Preter; eo. 
 
 Preterlapsed. Preter; labor. 
 
 Pretermission, pretermit. Preter; mitto. 
 Preternatural. Preter; nascor. 
 
 2d 2 
 
 Preterperfect. Preter ; per ; facio. 
 Preterpluperfect. Preter; plus; per ; faxio. 
 Pretext. Pre; textus. 
 
 Pretor. Pre; eo. 
 
 Pretypify. Pre; typus. 
 
 Prevail^ prevalent. Pre; vcUeo. 
 Prevaricate. Pre ; varico. 
 
 Prevenient, prevent, prevention. Pre; venio. 
 Previous. Pre ; via. 
 
 Prevision. Pre ; video. 
 
 Prey. Preda. 
 
 Price. Precium. 
 
 Priest. Pre; sto. 
 
 Prim, primacy, primary, primate, prime. 
 Primus. 
 
 Primeval. Primus; evum. 
 
 Primigenial, primigenous. Primus; genus. 
 Primitive. Primus. 
 
 Primogenial,primogeniture. Primus; genus 
 Primordial. Primus; ordo. 
 
 Prince, principal, orincipia, principle. 
 
 Primus; capio. 
 
 Print. Premo. 
 
 Prior. Primus. 
 
 Prism, prismatic. Prisma. 
 
 Prismatoidal, prismoid. Prisma; oidos. 
 Prison. Prehendo. 
 
 Privacy, private, privateer. Privus. 
 Privilege. Privus; lex. 
 
 Privity, privy. Privus. 
 
 Prize. Prehendo. 
 
 Prize. Precium. 
 
 Probable, probate, prooation. Probo. 
 Probatum-est. Probo ; {est, it is). 
 
 Probe, probity. Probo. 
 
 Problem. Pro ; boleo. 
 
 Procacious, procacity. Procax. 
 Procatarctic, procatarxis. Pro; cata; arche, 
 Procedure, proceed, process, procession. 
 Pro; cedo. 
 
 Proclaim, proclamation. Pro ; clamo. 
 Prociive, proclivity, proclivous. Pro; cli- 
 vus. 
 
 Proconsul. Pro; con; salio. 
 
 Procrastinate. Pro; eras. 
 
 Procreant, procreate. Pro ; creo. 
 
 Proctor. Pro; cura. 
 
 Procumbent. Pro; cubo. 
 
 Procurable, procurator, procure. Pro; 
 cura. 
 
 Prodigal, prodigious, prodigy. Prodigium. 
 Prodrome. Pro ; dromos. 
 
 Produce, product, production. Pro ; duco. j 
 Proem. Proemium. 
 
 Proemptosis. Proemium; ptoma. 
 Profanation, profane. Pro ; fanum. 
 Profection. Pro; facio. - 
 
 Profess, profession. Pro ; fessum. 
 
 Proffer. Pro ; fero. 
 
 Proficient, profit. Pro ; facio. 
 
 Profluent. Pro ; fiuo. 
 
 Profound, profundity. Pro; fundus. 
 Profuse. Pro ; fundo. 
 
 Progeneration, progenitor, progeny Pro ; 
 genus. 
 
 Prognostic, prognosticate. Pro; gnomon. 
 Progress. Pro ; gradior. 
 
 Prohibit. Pro; habeo. 
 
 Project, projectile, projecture. Pro ; jacio. 
 Prolate. Pro; latum. 
 
 Prolegomena. Pro ; lego. 
 
 Prolepsis, proleptic. Pro; lepsis. 
 Proliferous. Proles ; fero. 
 
 Prolific. Proles ; facio. 
 
 Prolix. Pro ; laxus. 
 
 Prolocutor. Pro; loguof. 
 
 Prologue. Pro; logos. 
 
FRO 
 
 40 
 
 PYR 
 
 Prolong. Pro ; longus. 
 
 Prolusion. Pro; ludp. 
 
 Promerit- Pro; meritum. 
 
 Prominent. Pro ; mineo. 
 
 Promiscuous. Pro; misceo. 
 
 Promise, promissory. Pro; mitio. 
 Promontory. Pro; mans. 
 
 Promote. Pro; moveo. 
 
 Promp, promptitude, promptuary. Pro; 
 emo. 
 
 Promulgate, promulge. Pro; vtilgtts. 
 Pronation, prone. Promts. 
 
 Pronoun. Pro ; nomen. 
 
 Pronounce, pronunciation. Pro; nuncio. 
 Proof. Probo. 
 
 Prop agable, propagandist, propagate* Pro; 
 ago. 
 
 Propel. Pro; pello. 
 
 Propend.propense,propensity. Pro ; pendeo. 
 Proper, property. Proprius. 
 
 Prophasis, prophecy, prophesy, prophet. 
 Pro ; phano. 
 
 Prophylactic. Pro; phylacterion. 
 Propinquate. Proper- 
 Propitiable, propitiate, propitious. Prope. 
 Proplasm, proplastic. Pro; plasso. 
 Proponent. iVo / pono. 
 
 Proportion. Pro; pars. 
 
 Propose, proposition, propound. Pro ; 
 pono. 
 
 Proprietary, propriety. Proprius. 
 
 Propugn, propugnation. Pro ; pugna. 
 Propulsation, propulse. Pro; peUo. 
 Prorogation, prorogue. Pro ; rogo. 
 Proruption. Pro ; niptum. 
 
 Prosaic, prosal. Prosa. 
 
 Proscribe, proscription. Pro; scribo. 
 Prose. P^a. 
 
 Prosecute. Pro ; sequor. 
 
 Proselyte. Prosdytos. 
 
 Prosemination. Pro; semen. 
 
 Prosody. (Pros, to) ; bde. 
 
 Prosopolepsy. Prosopon; lepsis. 
 Prosopopoeia, prosopopy. Prosopon; poieo. 
 Prospect, prospective, prospectus. Pro; 
 specio. 
 
 Prosper, prosperity. Prosper. 
 Prospicience. Pro; specio. 
 
 Prosternation. Pro ; siemo. 
 
 Prosthesis, prosthetic. Pro ; thesis. 
 Prostitute. Pro; sto. 
 
 Prostrate. Pro; stemo. 
 
 Prosyllogysm. Pro; syl; logos. 
 
 Protect, protectorate. Pro ; tego. 
 
 Protend. Pro; tendo. 
 
 Protest. Pro; testis. 
 
 Proteus. Proteus. 
 
 Prothesis. Pro; tltesis. 
 
 Prothonotary. Protos ; noseo. 
 
 Protocol. Protos; {colla, glue). 
 Protomartyr. Protos; martyr. 
 
 Protoplast. Protos ; plasso. 
 
 Protopope. Protos ; papas. 
 
 Prototype. Protos ; typus. 
 
 Protoxyd. Protos; oxys. 
 
 Protract. Pro ; traho. 
 
 Protrude, protrusion. Pro ; trudo. 
 Protuberance, protuberate, protuberous. 
 
 Pro; tuber. 
 
 Prove. Probo. 
 
 Proveditor, provedore, provender. Pro; 
 video. 
 
 Proverb. Pro; verbum. 
 
 Provide, providential. Pro; video. 
 Province, provincial. Pro; vinco. 
 Provision, proviso. Pro ; video. 
 Provocation, provoke. Pro; voco. 
 
 Provost. Pro ; pono. 
 
 Proximal, proximity. Prope. 
 
 Proxy. Pro ; cura. 
 
 Prudent. Pro; video. 
 
 Prurient, prurigo, prurigenous. Prurio. 
 Psalm. Psalma. 
 
 Psalmody. Psalma ; ode. 
 
 Psalmography. Psalma; grapho. 
 
 Psalter. Psalma. 
 
 Pseudo-apostle. Pseudos ; apo ; stdlo. 
 PseudoCTaphy. Pseudos ; grapho. 
 Pseudology. Pseudos; logos. 
 Pseudoraetalb'c. Pseudos; meiaJlum. 
 Pseudomorphous. Pseudos; rnorphe. 
 Pseudo-prophet. Pseudos ; pro; phano. 
 Pseudo- volcano. Pseudos ; vuleanus. 
 Psyche. Psyche. 
 
 Psychology. Psyche ; logos. 
 
 Psychoniachy. Psyche; machomai. 
 Psychomancy. Psyche; mancia. 
 
 Ptyalism. Ptyo. 
 
 Ptysmagogue. Ptyo ; agogeus. 
 
 Puberty, pubescent Puber. 
 
 Public, publican, publish. Populus. 
 Pudency, pudical, pudicity. Pudeo. 
 Puerile, puerperal. Puer. 
 
 Pugilism, pugnacious, pugnacity. Pugna. 
 Puissant Posse. 
 
 Puke. Sputo. 
 
 Pulicose. Pulex. 
 
 Pullet, pullulate. Pullus. 
 
 Pulmonary, pulmonic. Pidmo. 
 
 Pulp. Pillpa. 
 
 Pulpit. Pulpitum. 
 
 Pulpous. Pidpd. 
 
 Pulsation, pulse. PeUo. 
 
 Pulsific. PeUo; facio. 
 
 Pulsion- PeUo. 
 
 Pulverin, pulverize, pulverous, pulveru- 
 lent, pulvic. Pulvis. 
 
 Punch, punctate. Pungo. 
 
 Punctiform. Pungo; forma. 
 
 Punctilio, puncto, punctual, punctuate, 
 punctulate, puncture, pungent. Pungo. 
 Punic. Punicus. 
 
 Punish, punition. Punio. 
 
 Pup, pupa, pupil, pupilage. Pupa. 
 Pupivorous. Pupa; voro. 
 
 Puppet, puppy. Pupa. 
 
 Pure. Purus. 
 
 Purgation, purgatory, purge. Purgo. 
 Purification. Purus ; facio. 
 
 Puriform. Purus ; forma. 
 
 Purify, purist, puritan, purity. Purus. 
 Purlieu. Purus; lieu. 
 
 Purloin. Purloin. 
 
 Purport. Pro; porto. 
 
 Purpose. Pro; pono. 
 
 Pursuant, pursue, pursuit, pursuivant. Per; 
 sequor. 
 
 Purtenance. Per; teneo. 
 
 Purulent. Pus. 
 
 Purvey. Pro; video. 
 
 Pus. Pus. 
 
 Pusillanimity, pusillanimous. PusiUus ; 
 
 animus. 
 
 Pustule. Pus. 
 
 Putative. - Puto. 
 
 Putredinous. Putris. 
 
 Putrefaction. Putris ; facio. 
 
 Putrefy, putrescent, putrid. Putris. 
 Putrification. Putris ; facio. 
 
 Pygmean, pygmy. Pygme. 
 
 Pylorus. Pylorus. 
 
 Pyramid, pyre. Pyr. 
 
 Pyretology. Pyr ; logos. 
 
 Pyritaceous, pyrite. Pyr. 
 
REC 
 
 PYR 41 
 
 Pyritiferous. Pyr ; fero, 
 
 Pyritclogj'. Pyr; logos. 
 
 Pyrolatry. Pyr; latria. 
 
 Pyroligneous. Pyr; lignum. 
 
 Pyrology. Pyr; logos. 
 
 Pyromancy. Pyr; mancia. 
 
 Pyrometer. Pyr; metrum. 
 
 Pyronomics. Pyr; norms. 
 
 Pyrophanous. Pyr; phano. 
 
 Pyrophorus. Pyr; phero. 
 
 Pyroscope. Pyr; scopeo. 
 
 Pyrotechnic Pyr; techne. 
 
 Pyrotic. Pyr. 
 
 Pyrrhonic, pyrrhonism. Pyrrho. . 
 Pythagoric, pythagorism. Pythagoras. 
 Pythian, pythonic. Python. 
 
 a. 
 
 Quadragene. Quadra; genea. 
 Quadragesima. Quadra. 
 
 Quadrangle. Quadra; angulus. 
 
 Quadrant, quadrat. Quadra. 
 
 Quadrennial. Quadra; annus. 
 
 Quadrible. Quadra. 
 
 Quadricapsular. Quadra; capsula. 
 Quadridecimal. C^adra; decern. 
 Quadridentate. Quadra; dens. 
 
 Quadrifid. Quadra; Jindo. 
 
 Quadrijugous. Quadra; jugum. 
 Quadrilateral. Quadra; latus. 
 
 Ciuadrille. Quadra. 
 
 Quadrilobed. Quadra; (Zo6os, a lobe). 
 Quadrilocular. Quadra; {Jtoculus^ a little 
 place). 
 
 Quadrinomial. Quadra; nomen. 
 Quadripartite. Quadra; pars. 
 C^uadriphyllous. Quadra; phyllon. 
 
 Quad rir erne. Quadra; remxts. 
 Quadrisyllable. Quadra; syl ; Idbo. 
 Quadrivalve. Quadra; valvce. 
 
 Quadrivial. Quadra; via. 
 
 Quadroon. Quadra. 
 
 Quadruman. Quadra; manus. 
 Quadruped. Quadra; pes. 
 
 Quadruple, quadruplicate. Quadra; plico. 
 Qualification. Quails ; facio. 
 
 Qualify, quality. Qualls. 
 
 Quantitative, quantity, quantum. Quantus. 
 Quarantine. Quadra. 
 
 Quarrel. Queror. 
 
 Quart, quarter, quartern, quarto. Quadra. 
 Quash. Quatio. 
 
 Quatern, quaternion, quatrain. Quadra. 
 Querent, querimonious. Queror. 
 
 Querry. Eques. 
 
 Querulous. Queror. 
 
 Query, quest, question, questor, questuary. 
 Queer 0 . 
 
 Quidnunc. Quid; {nunc^ now). 
 
 Quiesce, quiet, quietus. Quies. 
 
 Quinary, quinate, quincuncial, quincunx. 
 Quinque. 
 
 Quindecagon. Quinque; deca; gonia. 
 Quindecemvir. Quinque; deca; vir. 
 Quinquagesima. Quinque. 
 
 Quinquangular. Quinque; angulus. 
 Quinquecapsular. Quinque; capsula. 
 Quinquefarious. Quinque; fari. 
 Quinquefid. Quinque ; Jindo. 
 Quinquefoliated. Quinque ; folium. 
 Quinqueliteral. Quinque; litera. 
 Quinquelobed. Quince; (Zo&os, a lobe). 
 Quinquelocular. Quinque; {loculus^ a liltlq 
 place), 
 
 Quinquennial. Quinque; annus. 
 Quinquepartite. Quinepue; pars. 
 Quinquereme. Quinque; remus. 
 Quinquevalve. Quinque; valvm. 
 Quinquevir. Quinque; vir. 
 Quinquisyllable. Quinque; syl; Idbo. 
 Quint. Quinque. 
 
 Quintessence. Quinque; ens. 
 Quintillion. Quinque ; mille. 
 Quintuple. Quinque ; plico. 
 
 Quodlibet. Quid; {libet, it pleases). 
 Quorum, quota. Quot. 
 
 Quote. Cito. 
 
 Quotidian. Quot ; dies. 
 
 Quotient. Quot. 
 
 R. 
 
 Rabbi, rabbin. Rabbi. 
 
 Rabdology. Rabdos. 
 
 Rabid. Rabies. 
 
 Racemation. Racemus. 
 
 Racemiferous. Racemus; fero. 
 
 Racemous. Racemus. 
 
 Radial, radiant, radiate. Radius. 
 
 Radical, radicate, radicle. Radix. 
 Radiometer. Radius ; metrum. 
 
 Rath us. Radius. 
 
 Radix. Radix. 
 
 Ramage, rameous, ramous. Ramus. 
 Ramification. Ramus; facio. 
 
 Ramify, ramous. Ramus. 
 
 Rancescenl, rancid, rancor, rank, rankle. 
 
 Ranceo. 
 
 Rank. Rang. 
 
 Rap, rape, rapid, rapier, rapine, rapture* 
 Rapio. 
 
 Rare. Rants. 
 
 Rarefaction. Rants ; facio. 
 
 Rarefy, rarity. Rants. 
 
 Rase, rash. Rado. 
 
 Rale. Ratus. 
 
 Ratification. Ratus ; facio. 
 
 Ratify, ratio, ratiocinate, ration, rationality, 
 Ratus. 
 
 Raucity, raucous. Raucus. 
 
 Ravage, rave, ravish. Rapio. 
 
 Ray. Radius. 
 
 Raze, razor. Rado. 
 
 React. Re ; ago. 
 
 Readmission, readmit. Re ; ad; mitto. 
 Readopl. Re; ad; opto. 
 
 Readorn. Re; ad; orno. 
 
 Real, realize. Res. 
 
 Reanimate. Re; anima. 
 
 Reannex. Re; an; necto. 
 
 Reascend, reascension, reascent. Re; a; 
 scando. 
 
 Reason. Ratus. 
 
 Reassert. Re; as; sertum. 
 
 Reassimilale. Re; as; simUis. 
 
 Reassume, reassumption. Re; as; sumo. 
 Reattempt. Re; at; tento. 
 
 Rebaptize. Re; bapto. 
 
 Rebel. Re ; bellum. 
 
 Recant. Re; cano. 
 
 Recapitulate. Re; caput. 
 
 Recede. Re; cedo. 
 
 Receipt, receive, receit. Re; capio 
 Recelebrate. Re; Celebris. 
 
 Recension. Re; xehseo. 
 
 Recent. Recens. 
 
 Receptacle, reception. Re; capio. 
 
 Recess. Re; cedo. 
 
 Recidivation. Re; cado. 
 
 4 ? 
 
REC 
 
 42 
 
 REM 
 
 Kecipe, recipient. Be; eapio. 
 
 Reciprocal, reciprocate, reciprocity. Re- 
 ciprocus. 
 
 Recision. Re; coedo. 
 
 Recitation, recite. Re; cito. 
 
 Reclaim, reclamation. Re; clamo. 
 
 Recline. Re; dino. 
 
 Reclose, reclude, recluse. Re; daudo. 
 Recoct. Re ; coquo. 
 
 Recopiition, recognize. Re; cog ; nosco. 
 Recollect. Re; col; lego. 
 
 Recomfort. Re; com; forUs. 
 
 Recommend. Re; com; mando. 
 Recommission, recommit. Re ; com; mitto. 
 Recompact. Re; com; pactus. 
 Recompense. Re/ com ; pe?ido. 
 Recompilement. Re; com; pilo. 
 Recomjjose, recomposition. Re; com;pono. 
 Reconcile, reconciliation. Re ; concUio. 
 Recondense, Re; con; densns. 
 
 Recondite. Re; con; do. 
 
 Reconduct. Re; co?i; duco. 
 
 Reconjoin. Re ; con ; jungo. 
 
 Reconnoiter. Re; con; nosco. 
 
 Reconquer. Re; con; qucero. 
 Reconsecrate. Re; con; sacer. 
 Reconsolate. Re; con; solor. 
 
 Reconvene. Re; con; venio. 
 
 Reconversion, reconvert. Re; con; verto. 
 Reconvey. Re; con; veho. 
 
 Record. Re; cor. 
 
 Recount. Re; con; puto. 
 
 Recourse. Re; curro. 
 
 Recreant, recreate. Re ; creo 
 Recrement, recrementitious. Re; cemo. 
 Recriminate. Re; crimen. 
 
 Recrudency, recrudescent. Re ; crudus. 
 Recruit. Re; cresco. 
 
 Rectangle. Rego ; angulus. 
 
 Rectification. R^o; facio. 
 
 Rectify. Rego. 
 
 Rectilinear. Rego; linea. 
 
 Rectitude, rector. Rego. 
 
 Recubation, recumbent. Re; cubo. 
 Recuperation. Re; capio. 
 
 Recur, recurrent. Re ; curro. 
 
 Recurvation, recurve. Re; curvus. 
 Recusant, recuse. Re; causa. 
 
 Reddition. Re; do. 
 
 Redeem. Re; emo. 
 
 Redeliberate, redeliver. Re; de; Vdter, 
 Redemand. Re; de; mando. 
 
 Redemption, ife / emo. 
 
 Redescend. Re; de; scando. 
 
 Redintegrate. Re; \n ; tango. 
 
 Redispose. Re; dis; pono. 
 
 Redissolve. Re; dis ; solvo. 
 
 Redistribute. Re/ dis; tribuo. 
 
 Redolent. Re; olio. 
 
 Redouble. Re/ duo; plico. 
 
 Redound. Re; undo. 
 
 Reduce, reduction. Re; duco. 
 
 Redundant. Re ; undo. 
 
 Reduplicate. Re; duo; pike 
 Re-echo. Re; echeo. 
 
 Re-edify. Re; edes. 
 
 Re-elect. Re; e; lego. 
 
 Re-enacL Re; en; ago. 
 
 Re-enforce. Re; en; forth. 
 
 Re-enthrone. i^/ en; thronus. 
 Re-establish. Re / sto. 
 
 Re-examine. Re; examen. 
 
 Re-export. Re/ ex; porto. 
 
 Refect. Re; facio. 
 
 Refel. Re; falh. 
 
 Refer, reference. Rejfero. 
 
 Refine Re / fnh. 
 
 Refit. Re ; facio. 
 
 Reflect, reflex. Re;flecto. 
 
 Reflourish. Re; flos. 
 
 Reflow, refluent, reflux. Re; fluo. 
 Reformed. Re / f omentum. 
 
 Reform. Re; forma. 
 
 Refossion. Re; fossa. 
 
 Refound. Re; fundus. 
 
 Refract, refragable. Re / frango. 
 
 Refrain. Re; frenum. 
 
 Refrangible. Re; frango. 
 
 Refren ation. Re / frenum. 
 
 Refresh, refrigerate. Re; frights. 
 
 Refuse. Re; fugio. 
 
 Refulgent. Re; fulgeo. 
 
 Refund, refuse. Re / fundo. 
 
 Refute. Re / futo. 
 
 Regal, regalia. Rego. 
 
 Regenerate. Re; genus. 
 
 Regent. Rego. 
 
 Regermination. Re; germen. 
 
 Regible. Rego. 
 
 Regicide. Rego ; ccedo. 
 
 Regimen, regiment, region, regnant. Reg9. 
 Regress. Re; gradior. 
 
 Regular, regulate, regulus, reign. Rego. 
 Reimplant. Re; im; planta. 
 
 Reiraportune. Re; im ; porto. 
 Reimpregnate. Re; im; preptans. 
 Reimpress, reimprint. Re; im; premo. 
 Reinquire. Re; in; queero. 
 
 Reins. Renes. 
 
 Reinsert. Re; in; sertum. 
 
 Reinspect. Re; in; specio. 
 
 Reinspire. Re; in; spiro. 
 
 Reinstate. Re; in; sto. 
 
 Reinterrogate. Re; inter; rogo. 
 Reinthrone. Re; in; thronus. 
 
 Reinvest. Re; in; vestis. 
 
 Reinvigorate. Re; in; vigor. 
 
 Reiterate. Re; iter. 
 
 Reject, rejectaneous, rejectitious. Re; jack 
 Rejoin, rejoinder. Re; jungo. 
 
 Rejourn. Re; jour. 
 
 Rejudge. Re ; judico. 
 
 Rejuvenescence. Re; juvenis. 
 
 Relapjse. Re; labor. 
 
 Relate. Re ; latum. 
 
 Relax. Re; loans. 
 
 Relegate. Re; lego. 
 
 Relevant. Re ; leco. 
 
 Relict. Re ; linquo. 
 
 Relief, relieve. Re ; leco. 
 
 Religion. Re; ligo. 
 
 Relinquish. Re ; linquo. 
 
 Relish. Re ; lecher. 
 
 Relucent. Re; luceo. 
 
 Reluct, reluctant. Re ; luctor. 
 
 Relume, relumine. Re; lumen. 
 
 Remain. Re ; marveo. 
 
 Remand. Re ; mando. 
 
 Remarry. Re; maritus. 
 
 Remediate, remedy. Re; medeor. 
 Remember, remembrance. Re; memor. 
 Remigrate. Re; migro. 
 
 Reminiscence. Re; memor. 
 
 Remise, remiss, remit. Re ; miUo. 
 Remnant. Re ; maneo. 
 
 Remodel. Re ; modus. 
 
 Remonstrance, remonstrate. Re; monstfo 
 Remord, remorse. Re ; mordeo. 
 
 Remote. Re, moveo. 
 
 Remount. Re ; mans 
 Remove. Re; moveo. 
 
 Remugient. Re ; mugto . . 
 
 Remunerate. Re/ munus. 
 
 Remurmur. Re ; murmur 
 
REM 
 
 43 
 
 RHE 
 
 Remus. Rome. 
 
 Renal. Rznes. 
 
 Renascent. Re ; nascor. 
 
 Renavigate. Re; navis; ago. 
 
 Render, rendezvous, rendible, rendition. 
 Re; do. 
 
 Renegade, renege. Re ; nego. 
 
 Renew. Re; novus. 
 
 Renitent. Re; nitor. 
 
 Renounce. Re ; nuncio. 
 
 Renovate. Re; novus. 
 
 Renunciation. Re; nuncio. 
 
 Reobtaiu. Re; oh; teneo. 
 
 Reoppose. Re ; op ; pono. 
 
 Reordain. Re; ordo. 
 
 Repacify. Re ; pax. 
 
 Repair, reparable, reparation. Re; paro. 
 Repartee. Re; pars. 
 
 Repass. Re ; passus. 
 
 Repast, repasture. Re; pasco. 
 
 Repeal. Re; pello. 
 
 Repeat. Re ; peto. 
 
 Repel. Re; pello. 
 
 Repent. Reptum. 
 
 Repent. Re ; peniteo. 
 
 Repeople. populus. 
 
 Repercuss. Re; per; cutio. 
 
 Repetend, repetition. Re; peto. 
 
 Replant. Re; planta. 
 
 Replicationjjreply. Re; plico. 
 
 Repolish. Re ; polis. 
 
 Report. Re ; porto. 
 
 Repose, reposit. Re ; pono. 
 
 Repossess. Re; posse. 
 
 Reprehend, reprehensible, reprehensory. 
 
 Re; prehendo. 
 
 Represent. Re ; pre ; ens. 
 
 Repress. Re; premo. 
 
 Reprieve. Re; prehendo. 
 
 Reprimand, reprint. Re ; premo. 
 
 Reprisal. Re; prehendo. 
 
 Reproach. Re; prope. 
 
 Reprobate. Re ; probo. 
 
 Reproduce, reproduction. Re; pro; duco. 
 Reproof, reprove. Re; probo.. 
 
 Reptile. Reptum. 
 
 Republic, republication, republish. • Re; 
 populus. 
 
 Repudiate. Re ; pudeo. 
 
 Repugnant. Re; pugna. 
 
 Repullulate. Re; pullus. 
 
 Repulse. Re; pello. 
 
 Reputable, repute. Re; puto. 
 
 Request. Re; qucero. 
 
 Requiem. Re; quies. 
 
 Require, requisite, requisition. Re; queero. 
 Resalute. Re; salus. 
 
 Resclpd, rescission, rescissory Re; scindo. 
 Rescribe, rescript. Re; scriho. 
 
 Resection. Re; seco. 
 
 Resent, resentiment. Re; sentio. 
 Reservation, reserve, reservoir. Re; servo. 
 Reside, resident, residentiary, residue, re- 
 siduum. Re; sedeo. 
 
 Resign, resignation. Re; signum.^ 
 
 Resile, resilient, resilition. Re ; salio. 
 Resin. Rheo. 
 
 Resiniferous, Rheo ; foro. 
 
 Resiniform. Rheo; forma. 
 
 Resino-electric. Rheo ; electrum. 
 Resino-extractive. Rheo; ex; traho. 
 Resinous. Rheo. 
 
 Resipience Re; sapio. 
 
 Resist. Re ; sisto. 
 
 Resoluble, resolute, resolvable, resolve. 
 Re; solvo. 
 
 Resonant. Re; sonus. 
 
 Resorb. Re; sorbeo. 
 
 Resort. Re; sors. 
 
 Resound. Re; sonus. 
 
 Respect, respectability. Re; specio. 
 Resperse. Re; spargo. 
 
 Respiration, respiratory, respire. Be; 
 spiro. 
 
 Resplendent. Re; splendeo. [deo. 
 
 Respond, response, responsible. Rx ; spon- 
 Rest. Re; sto. 
 
 Restagnate. Re; stagnum. 
 
 Restauration. Re; storo. 
 
 Restif. Re ; sto. 
 
 Restinction, restinguish. Re; stinguo. 
 Restitute. Re; sto. 
 
 Restoration, restore. Re; storo. 
 
 Restrain, restraint, restrict, restringe. Re; 
 stringo. 
 
 Resudation. Re ; sudo. 
 
 Result. Re; salio. 
 
 Resume, resumption. Re; sumo. 
 Resupinate, resupine. Re; supinus. 
 Resurrection. Re; surgo. 
 
 Resurvey. Re; super ; video. 
 Resuscitation. Re; sus; cito. . 
 
 Retail. Re; tailler. 
 
 Retain. Re; teneo. 
 
 Retaliate. Re ; tails. 
 
 Retard. Re; tardus. 
 
 Retection. Re; tego. 
 
 Retention. Re ; teneo. 
 
 Reticence. Re; taceo. 
 
 Reticle, reticular. Rete. 
 
 Retiform. Rete; forma. 
 
 Retina. Rete. 
 
 Retinue. Re; teneo. 
 
 Retort. Re ; tortum. 
 
 Retract, retraxit. Re; traho. 
 
 Retribute. Re; tribuo. 
 
 Retrieve. Re; trouver. 
 
 Retrocede. Retro; cedo. 
 
 Retrograde, retrogression. Retro ; gradior 
 Retrospect. Retro ; specio. 
 
 Retroversion, retrovert. Retro ; verto. 
 Retrude, retruse. Re; trudo. 
 
 Retund, retuse. Re; tundo. 
 
 Reveal. Re ; veh. 
 
 Revel. Re ; vello. 
 
 Revel. Rabies. 
 
 Revelation. Re; velo. 
 
 Revenge. Re; vindex. 
 
 Revenue. Re; venio. 
 
 Reverb, reverberate. Re; verbum. 
 Reverence, reverend, reverential. Re; 
 vereor. 
 
 Reverse, reversion, revert. Re; verto. 
 Revest, revestiary, revestment. Re; vestis. 
 Revibrate. Re; vibro. 
 
 Revictual. Re; vivo. 
 
 Review. Re; video. 
 
 Revile. Re; viiis. 
 
 Revindicate. Re; vindex. 
 
 Revise, revision, revisit. Re; video. 
 Revival, revive. Re ; vivo. 
 
 Revivificate. Re; vivo ; facio. 
 
 Revivify, reviviscent. Re ; vivo. 
 Revocation, revoke. Re ; voco. 
 
 Revolt, revolubie, revolution, revolve. Re; 
 Volvo. 
 
 Revornit. Re; vomito. 
 
 Revulsion. Re; vello. 
 
 Rex. Rego. 
 
 Rhabdology. Rabdos ; logos. 
 
 Rhabdomancy. Rabdos; manaa. 
 Rhapsody. Rhapto ; ode. 
 
 Rhetoric, rhetorize. Rheo. 
 
 Rheum, rheumatic. Rheo. 
 
RHI 
 
 44 
 
 SCE 
 
 Rhime. Rhythmics. 
 
 Rhine. Rheo. 
 
 Rhinoceros. Rhin ; ceras. 
 
 Rhomb. Rhomhos. 
 
 Rhomboid. Rhomlos ; oidos. 
 Rhymejihymistjrhythmjrhythmical. Rliyth- 
 mos. 
 
 Ridicule, ridiculous. Rideo. 
 
 Right, righteous. Rego. 
 
 Rigid, rigor. Rigeo. 
 
 Rill. Rivus. 
 
 Risible. Rideo. 
 
 Rite, ritual. Ritus. 
 
 Rival, river, rivulet. Rivus. 
 
 Roborant, robust. Rohur. 
 
 Rogation. Rogo. 
 
 Roman, Rome, romish, Romulus. Rome. 
 Ropalic. Ropalon. 
 
 Roral, rotation, rorid. Ros. 
 
 Roriferous. Ros ; fero. 
 
 Rorifluent. Ros; Jiuo. 
 
 Rosaceous, rosary. Rosa. 
 
 Roscid. Ros. 
 
 Rose, roseate. Rosa. 
 
 Rostrate, rostrum. Rostrum. 
 
 Rosy. Rosa. 
 
 Rota, rotary, rotate, rote, rotund. Rota. 
 Rotundifolious. Rota ; folium. 
 
 Routine. Rota. 
 
 Royal. Roy. 
 
 Rubefacient. Rubei- ; facio. 
 
 Rubescent, rubican, rubicund. Richer. 
 Rubific. Ruber; facio. 
 
 Rubify, rubric, ruby. Ruber. 
 
 Ructation. Ructus. 
 
 Rude, rudiment. Rudis. 
 
 Rufescent, rufous. Rufus. 
 
 Rugose. Ruga. 
 
 Ruin. Ruina. 
 
 Ruiniform. Ruina; forma. 
 
 Rule. Rego. 
 
 Ruminant, ruminate. Rumen. 
 
 Rumor. Rumor. 
 
 Runcinate. Ricncina. 
 
 Ruption, rupture. Ruptum. 
 
 Rural. Rus. 
 
 Ruricolist. Rus; colo. 
 
 Rurigenous. Rus. 
 
 Russet. Russus. 
 
 Rustic, rusticate. Rus. 
 
 s. 
 
 Sabbattarian, sabbath, sabbatic, sabbatism. 
 Sabbatum. 
 
 Sabellian. Sabellius. 
 
 Sabulosity, sabulous. Sabulum. 
 Sacchariferous. Saccharum ; fero. 
 Saccharine. Saccharum. 
 
 Saccholactic. Saccharum ; lac. 
 
 Sacerdotal. Sacer;'dos. 
 
 Sacrament, sacred. Sacer. 
 
 Sacrific, sacrifice. Sacer ; facio 
 Sacrilege, sacrilegious. Sacer ; lex. 
 
 Sacrist. Sacer. 
 
 Sacrosanct. Sacer ; sanctus. 
 
 Sadduceati, sadducism. Saddiccees. 
 
 Safe. Salus. 
 
 Sagacious, sagacity, sage._ Sagax. 
 
 Sagittal, Sagittarius. Sagitta. 
 
 Saint. Sanctus. 
 
 Sal, salacious, salacity, salad, salary. Sal. 
 Salebrosity, salebrous. Salcbrce. 
 
 Salient. Sal. 
 
 Saliferous. Sal; fero. 
 
 Salification. Sal; facio. 
 
 Salify, saline. Sal. 
 
 Salinifero us. Sal ; fero. 
 
 Saliform. Sal; forma. 
 
 Salino-terrene. Sal ; terra. 
 
 Salite. Sal. 
 
 Saliva, salivate, salivous. Saliva. 
 
 Sally, salmon. Salio. 
 
 Salso-acid. Sal; acidus. 
 
 Salsuginous. Sal. 
 
 Salt. Sal. 
 
 Saltant. Salio. 
 
 Saltpetre. Sal; petra. 
 
 Salubrious, salutary, salutation, salute. 
 Salus. 
 
 Salutiferous. Sahcs ; fero. 
 
 Salvage, salvation, salve, salvo. Salus. 
 Samaritan. Samaria. 
 
 Sample. JSxemplum. 
 
 Sanable, sanative. Sanus. 
 
 Sanctification. Sanctus ; facio. 
 
 Sanctify, sanctimony, sanction, sanctitude, 
 sanctity, sanctuary. Sanctus. 
 
 Sane. Sanus. 
 
 Sanguiferous. Sanguis ; fero. 
 Sanguification. Sanguis; facio. 
 Sanguifluous. Sanguis ; Jiuo. 
 
 Sanguify, sanguinary, sanguine. Sanguis 
 Sanguinivorous. Sanguis; voro. 
 Sanguisuge. Sanguis ; sugo 
 Sanity. Sanus. 
 
 Sapid, sapient. Sapio. 
 
 Saponaceous, saponary. Sapo. 
 Saponification. Sapo ; facio. 
 
 Saponify. Sapo. 
 
 Sapor. Sapio. 
 
 Saporific. Sapio ; facio. 
 
 Saraband, Saracens. Sara. 
 
 Sarcasm, sarcastic. Sarx. 
 
 Sarcocele. Sarx; cde. 
 
 Sarcocolla. Sarx ; {colla, glue). 
 
 Sarcology. Sarx; logos. 
 
 Sarcoma. Sarx. 
 
 Sarcophagus. Sarx; phago. 
 
 Sarcotic. Sarx. 
 
 Satan. Satan. 
 
 Sate.’ Satis. 
 
 Satellite, satellitious. Satellus. 
 
 Satiate, satiety. Satis. 
 
 Satire, satirical, satirize. Satira. 
 Satisfaction. Satis; facio. 
 
 Satisfy. Satis. 
 
 Satrap. Satrap. 
 
 Saturable, saturate. Satis. 
 
 Saturday, Saturn, saturnalian, saturnine. 
 Saturnus. 
 
 Sauce, sausage. Sal. 
 
 Savage. Sylva. # 
 
 Save, savior. Salus. 
 
 Savor. Sapio. 
 
 Saw. Seco. 
 
 Saxatile. Saxum. 
 
 Saxifrage, saxifragous. Saxum; frango. 
 Saxon. Saxon. 
 
 Scalable, sca^ade, sealary. Scala. 
 
 Scald. Caleo. 
 
 Scale. Scala. 
 
 Scalene, scalenous. Scalenos. 
 
 Scan. Scando. 
 
 Scandal. Scandalon. 
 
 Sc undent, scansion. Scando. 
 
 Scapula. Scapula. 
 
 Scarificator, scarify. Scariphos. 
 
 Scatebrous, scaturient. Scaturio. 
 
 Sc aturiginous. Scaturio. 
 
 Scene, scenic. Scena. 
 
SCE 
 
 45 
 
 SET 
 
 Scenography. Scma; grajpho. 
 
 Scent. Seniio. 
 
 Sceptic, scepticism. Sceptomai. 
 
 Sceptre. Sceptrum. 
 
 Schedule. Schedula. 
 
 Scheme, schemist. Schema. 
 
 Schism, schismatic, schismatize. Schisma. 
 Scholar, scholastic, scholiast, scholium, 
 school. Schola. 
 
 Sciagraphy. Scia ; grapho. 
 
 Sciatheric. Scia ; {thera, a hunting). 
 Sciatic. Sciatica, 
 
 Science. Scio. 
 
 Scientific. Scio ; facio. 
 
 Scintillate. Scintilla. 
 
 Sciomachy. Scia; machomai. 
 
 Scioptic. Scia; opto. 
 
 Scissible, scissile, scission, scissors, scis- 
 sure. Scindo. 
 
 Sclavonian, Sclavonic. Sclavi. 
 
 Sclerotic. Scleros. 
 
 Scobiform. Scobs; forma. 
 
 Scobs. Scobs. 
 
 Scoff. Scopto. 
 
 Scope. Scopeo. 
 
 Scopiform. Scopce ; forma. 
 
 Scoptic. Scopto. 
 
 Scorbutic. Scorbutum. 
 
 Scoria, scoriaceous. Scoria. 
 
 Scorification. Scoria; facio, 
 
 Scoriform. Scona; forma. 
 
 Scorify. Scoria. 
 
 Scot, scotch, Scotticism. Scotus. 
 
 Scribble, scribe, scrip, scripture. Scribo. 
 Scrofula. Scrofula. 
 
 Scruple, scrupulize, scrupulosity, scrupu- 
 lous. Scrupulus. 
 
 Scrutable, scrutation, scrutinize, scrutiny. 
 Scrutor. 
 
 Scrutoir. Scribo. 
 
 Sculp, sculpture. Sculpo. 
 
 Scurrile, scurrility, scurrilous Scurra. 
 Scurvy. Scorbutum. 
 
 Scutage. Scutum. 
 
 Scutiform. Scutum; forma. 
 
 Scythian. Scythia. 
 
 Season. Saison. 
 
 Sebaceous, sebacic. Sebum. 
 
 Secant. Seco. 
 
 Secede. Se ; cedo. 
 
 Secern. Se; cemo. 
 
 Secession. Se; cedo. 
 
 Seclude, seclusion. Se; claudo. 
 
 Second, secondary. Secundus. 
 
 Secrecy, secret, secretary, secrete, secre- 
 titious. Secretus, 
 
 Sect, sectarian, sectary, sectile, section. 
 Seco. 
 
 Secular, secularize. Seculum. 
 
 Secure. Se; cura. 
 
 Securiform. Securis ; forma. 
 
 Sedan, sedate, sedation, sedentary, sedi- 
 ment, sedition. Sedeo. 
 
 Seduce, seduction. Se; duco. 
 
 Sedulity, sedulous. Sedeo. 
 
 Segment. Seco. 
 
 Segregate. Se ; grex. 
 
 Seignior. Senex. 
 
 Select. Se; lego. 
 
 Selenic, selenite, selenium, selenuret. Se- 
 lene. 
 
 Selenography. Selene ; grapho. 
 
 Selenuret. Selene. 
 
 Semiannual. Semi; annus. 
 
 Seraiannular. Semi; annulus. 
 Semibarbarian. Semi ; barbarus. 
 Semibreve. Semi; brevis. 
 
 Semicircle. Semi; circulus. 
 
 Semicolon. Semi ; colon. 
 
 Semicolumnar. Semi; columna. 
 Semicrustaceous. Semi; crusta. 
 Semicylindric. Semi; cylindros. 
 Semideistical. Semi; deus. 
 
 Semidiameter. Semi; dia; metrum. 
 Semidiaphanous. Semi; dia; phano. 
 Semifloseulous. Semi; flos. 
 
 Semifluid. Semi ; fluo. 
 
 Semilunar. Semi ; luna. 
 
 Semimetal. Semi; metallum. 
 
 Seminal, seminary, seminate. Semen. 
 Seminiferous. Semen ; fero. 
 
 Serainific. Semen; facio. 
 
 Semiop acous. Semi; opacus. 
 Semiorbicular. Semi; orbis. 
 
 Semiordinate. Semi ; ordo. 
 
 Semiosseous. Semi; os. 
 
 Semiovate. Semi; ovum. 
 
 Semiped. Semi; pes. 
 
 Semipellucid. Semi ; per ; lueeo. 
 Semiperspicuous. Semi; per; spedo. 
 Semiprimigenous. Semi ; primus; genus. 
 Semiquaver. Semi; {quiebro^ a musical 
 shake). 
 
 Semispherical. Semi; spheera. 
 Semispheroidal. Semi; spheera; oidos. 
 Semitertian. Semi ; ternus. 
 
 Semitone. Semi; tonos. 
 
 Semitransparent. Semi; trans; pareo. 
 Semivitreous. Semi; vitrum. 
 
 Semivocal, semivowel. Semi; vox. 
 
 Semper virent. Semper; virgo. 
 
 Sempiternal. Semper ; ceternum. 
 
 Senary. Sex. 
 
 Senate, senator, senescence, senile, senior. 
 Senex. 
 
 Senocular. Sex; oculus. 
 
 Sense, sensible, sensitive, sensorium, seis- 
 sual, sentence, sententious, sentient, sen- 
 timent, sentinel, sentry. Sentio. 
 Separable, separate. Se; paro. 
 
 Sepose, seposition. Se; pono. 
 
 Septangular. Septem ; angulus. 
 
 September. Septem. 
 
 Septempartite. Septem; pars. 
 
 Septenary. Septem. 
 
 Septennial. Septem; annus. 
 
 Septentrion. Septentrio. 
 
 Septic. Sepo. 
 
 Septilateral. Septem; latus. 
 
 Septinsular. Septem; insula. 
 Septuagenary. Septem. 
 
 Septuagesima, septuagint. Septem. 
 Septuple. Septem; plico. 
 
 Sepulchre, sepulture. Sepulchrum. 
 Sequacious, sequel, sequent. Sequor. 
 Seraph. Seraph. 
 
 Serenade, serene, serenitude, serenity. St- 
 renus. 
 
 Sergeant. Servio. 
 
 Sericeous. Sericum. 
 
 Series. Sertum. 
 
 Serious. Serius. 
 
 Sermocination. Sertum; cano. 
 
 Sermon. Sertum. 
 
 Serpent, serpentarius, serpentine. Serpo. 
 Serpiginous, serpigo. Serpo. 
 
 Serrate, serration, serrature, serrous, ser- 
 rulate. Serra. 
 
 Servant, serve, service, servile, servitor, 
 servitude. Servio. 
 
 Sess, sessile, session. Sedeo. 
 
 Setaceous. Seta. 
 
 Setiform. Seta ; forma. 
 
 Seton, setous. Seta. 
 
 4S» 
 
SEV 
 
 46 
 
 Seven. Sepum. 
 
 Sever, several. St; paro. 
 
 Severe. Severus. 
 
 Sex. Sexus. 
 
 Sexagenary, sexagesima. Sex. 
 Sexangular. Sex; angulus. 
 
 Sexennial. Sex ; annus. 
 
 Sexfid. Sex; Jindo. 
 
 Sexisyllable. Sex; syl; laho. 
 
 Sexlocular. Sex ; {locidus^ a little place). 
 Sextain, sextary, sextile. Sex. 
 
 Sextuple. Sex ; plico. 
 
 Sexual. Sexus. 
 
 Sibilant, sibilation. Sibilus. 
 
 Siccate. Sicco. 
 
 Siccific. Sicco; facio. 
 
 Siceity. Sicco. 
 
 Sideral,_sideration. Sidus. 
 
 Siderite. Sideros. 
 
 Siderography. Sideros; grapiw. 
 Sideroscope. Sideros; scopeo. 
 
 Siege. Sedeo. 
 
 Sigil, sigillalive, sign, signal, signature 
 signet. Signum. 
 
 Significant. Signum ; facio. 
 
 Signify. Signum. 
 
 Silence, silentiary. Sileo. 
 
 Silex. Silex. 
 
 Siliciferous. SUex ; fero. 
 
 Silicify, silicious, silicicarious. SUex. 
 Siliculous, silicle, siliqua, siliquose. Sili- 
 qua. 
 
 Silvan. Silva. 
 
 Sirailej similitude, similitudinary. SimUis. 
 Simoniac, simonious, simony. Simonia. 
 Simple, simplicity. Sine; plico. 
 Simplification. Shie; plico; facio. 
 Simplify. Sine; plico. 
 
 Simulate. SirmLis. 
 
 Simultaneous. Simul. 
 
 Sincere. Sine; cera. 
 
 Sinecure. Sine; cur a. 
 
 Single, singular. Singulvs. 
 
 Sinister, sinistrorsal, sinistrous. Sinister. 
 Sinuate, sinuosity, sinuous, sinus. Simts. 
 Siphon. Syphon. 
 
 Sire. Senex. 
 
 Siren. Siren. 
 
 Site, situation. Situs. 
 
 Six. Sex. 
 
 Soap. Sapo. 
 
 Sober, sobriety. Sine; ebrius. 
 
 Sociable, social, society. Socio. 
 
 Socinian. Socinus. 
 
 Socratic, socratist. Socrates. 
 
 Sojourn. Jour; (perhaps) sub. 
 
 Solace. Solor, 
 
 Solar. Sol. 
 
 Solder, soldier. Solidus. 
 
 Sole. Solum. 
 
 Solecism, solecistical. Solecos. 
 
 Solemn, solemnity. Solemnis. 
 
 Solicit, solicitation, solicitude. Solieittts. 
 Solid. Solidus. 
 
 Solidification. Solidtis ; fado. 
 
 Solidify. Solidus. 
 
 Solidungulous. Solidus; unguis. 
 
 Solifidian. Solus ; fides. 
 
 Soliloquy. Solus ; loquor. 
 
 Soliped. Solus; pes. 
 
 Solitaire, solitary, solitude. Solus. 
 Solivagant. Solus; vagus. 
 
 Solo. Solus. 
 
 Solstice, solstitial. Sol; sto. [SoZt'O. 
 
 Soluble, solution, solvable, solve, solvent, 
 ^matic. Soma. 
 
 Somatology. Soma; logos. 
 
 SQU 
 
 Somnambulist. Somnus; ambulo. 
 Somniferous. Somnus; fero. 
 
 Somnific. Sonintts ; fado. 
 
 Sonata. Sonus. 
 
 Soniferous. Sonus; fero. 
 
 Sonnet. Sonus. 
 
 Sonometer. Sonus ; metrum. 
 
 Sonoriferous. Sonus ; fero. 
 
 Sonorific. Sonus ; facio. 
 
 Sonorous. Sonus. 
 
 Sophical, sophism, sophistic, sophisticate, 
 sophistry. Sophia. 
 
 Sopite, soporate. Sopor. 
 
 Soporiferoas. Sopor ; fero. 
 
 Soporific. Sopor ; facio. 
 
 Sorbent, sorbic, sorbile, sorbilion. Sorbeo 
 Sordid. Sordidics. 
 
 Sororicide. Soror; ccedo. 
 
 Sort, sortable. Sors. 
 
 Sortilege. Sors ; lex. 
 
 Sortition. Sois. 
 
 Sound. Sonus. 
 
 Sound. Sanies. 
 
 Source. Surgo. 
 
 Souter. Sutus. 
 
 Sovereign. Super. 
 
 Space, spacious. Spatium. 
 
 Sparse. Spargo. 
 
 Spasm, spasmodic. Spasma. 
 
 Spatiate. Spatium. 
 
 Special, specie, species. Spedo. 
 
 Specific. Spedo ; facio. 
 
 Specify, specimen, specious, spectacle, 
 spectator, spectatrix, spectre, spectrum, 
 specular, speculate, speculum. Spedo. 
 Sperable, sperate. Spero. 
 
 Sperm, spermatic. Sperma. 
 
 Spermatocele. Sperma; ceLe. 
 
 Spew. Sputo. 
 
 Sphacelate, sphacelus. Sphacelos. 
 Sphagnous. Sphagnos. 
 
 Sphenoid. Sphen. 
 
 Sphere, spherical, sphericity. Spheera. 
 Spheroid. Spheera; oidos. 
 
 Spherule, sphery. Spheera. 
 
 Spicate, spicular, spiculate, spike. Spica. 
 Spikenard. Spica; nardus. 
 
 Spine, spinescent, spinet. Spina. 
 Spiniferous. Spina; fero. 
 
 Spinosity, spinous, spiny. Spina. ^ 
 Spiracle, spire, spirit, spiritual, spirituous. 
 Spiro. 
 
 Spissitude. Spissus. 
 
 Splanchnology. Splanchna ; logos. 
 
 Spleen. Splen. 
 
 Splendid, splendor. Splendeo. 
 
 Splenetic, splenic, splenitive. Splen. 
 
 Spoil, spoliation. Spolium. 
 
 Spondaic, spondee. Spandeeus. 
 
 Sponge. Spongia. 
 
 Sponsal, sponsible, sponsion. Spondeo. 
 Spontaneity, spontaneous. Spontaneus. 
 Spousal, spouse. Spondeo. 
 
 Sprite, spright, sprightly. Spiro. 
 
 Spume, spumous, spumy. Spuma. 
 
 Spunge. Sp&ngia. 
 
 Spungiform. Spongia ; forma. 
 
 Spungy. Spongia. 
 
 Spurious. Spurius. 
 
 Spiitation, sputter. Sputo. 
 
 Spy. Spedo. 
 
 Squadron. Quadra. 
 
 Squalid, squalor. Squaleo. 
 
 Squamiform. Squama ; forma. 
 Squamigerous. Squama; gero. 
 
 Squamous. Squama. 
 
 Square. Qiiadra. 
 
SQU 
 
 47 
 
 sue 
 
 Squash. Quatio. 
 
 Stab. Sto. 
 
 Slabilitate, stability, stable, establish. Sto. 
 Stagnant, stagnate. Stagnum. 
 
 Staid. Sto. 
 
 Stamen, staminal, staminate, stamineous. 
 Sto. 
 
 Staminiferous. Sto; fero. 
 
 Stanch, stanchion, stand. Sto. 
 
 Stannary, stannic. Stannum. 
 
 Stanza. Sto. 
 
 Statary, state, statics, station, statistic, sta- 
 tuary, statue, stature, statutable, statute, 
 stay, stead. Sto. 
 
 Steganography. Steganos ; grapho. 
 
 Stellar, stellate. Stella. 
 
 Stelliferous. Stella ; fero. 
 
 Stelliform. Stella ; forma. 
 
 Stellify. Stella. 
 
 Stelography. Stele; grapho. 
 
 Stenography. Stenos; grapho. 
 
 Stephan. Stephanos. 
 
 Stercoraceous, stercorary, stercoration. 
 Stercus. 
 
 Stereography. Stereos ; grapho. 
 Stereometry. Stereos ; metrum. 
 Stereolomy. Stereos; tomos. 
 
 Stereotype. Stereos; typus. 
 Stereotypography. Stereos ; typus ; grapho. 
 Sterile, sterility, sterilize. Sterilis. 
 Sternutation, sternutatory. Sternuto. 
 Stethoscope. Stethos; scopeo. 
 
 Stich. Stichos. 
 
 Stichometry. Stichos; metrum. 
 
 Stigma. Stigma. 
 
 Still, stillatitious. Stilla. 
 
 Stillicide. Stilla ; cado. ^ 
 
 Stimulate, stimulus. Stimulus. 
 
 Stipend, stipendiary. Stipendium. 
 
 Stipula, stipulaceous, stipulate. Stipula. 
 Stoic, stoical, stoicism. Stoa. 
 
 Stomach. Stomachus. 
 
 Story. Historia. 
 
 Straight, strain, strait. Stringo. 
 Stramineous. Sterno. 
 
 Strange. Exterus. 
 
 Strangle, strangulation. Strangulo. 
 Strangurious, stranguary. Strangos ; urina. 
 Strata. Sterno. 
 
 Stratagem, strategus. Stratos ; aga 
 Stratincation. Sterno ; facto. 
 
 Stratify. Sterno. 
 
 Stratocracy. Stratos; cratos. , 
 Stratography. Stratos; grapho. 
 
 Stratum, straw. Sterno. 
 
 Strenuous. Strenus. 
 
 Strepent, streperous. Strepo. 
 
 Strict, stricture. Stringo. 
 
 Stridor, stridulous. Strideo. 
 
 Strophe. Strophe. 
 
 Structure. Struo. 
 
 Stubble. Stipula. _ 
 
 Student, studious, study, Studeo. 
 
 Stultify. Stultus. 
 
 Stultiloquy. Stultus; loquqr. 
 
 Stupefaction. Stupeo ; facio. 
 
 Stupefy, stupendous, stupid, stupor. Stupeo. 
 Stygian. Styx. 
 
 Style. Stylos. 
 
 Sty liform. , Stylos ; forma. 
 
 Styloid. Stylos; oidos. 
 
 Styptic, stypticity. Stypho. 
 
 Styx. Styx. 
 
 Suasible, suasion, suasory. Suadco. 
 Suavity. Suavis. 
 
 Subacid. Sub ; acidus. 
 
 Subaction. Sub; ago. 
 
 SubaqueOvis. Sub; aqua. 
 
 Subastringent. Sub; a; stringo. 
 Subcelestial. Sub ; calestis. 
 
 Subchanter. Sub ; cano. 
 
 Subcommittee. Sub; com; mitto. 
 Subconstellation. Sub; con; Stella. 
 Subcontrary. Sub; contra. 
 
 Subcutaneous. Sub; cutis. 
 
 Subdecuple. Sub; deca; plico. 
 Subdititious. Sub; do. 
 
 Subdiversify. Sub; di; verto. 
 
 Subdivide, subdivision. Sub ; di ; vidno. 
 Subduce, subduct. Sub ; duco. 
 
 Subdue. Sub ; do or jugum. 
 
 Subduple, subduplicate. Sub; duo; plico. 
 Suberic, suberous. Suber. 
 
 Subindication. Sub; in; dico. 
 Subingression. Sub; in; gradior. 
 Subjacent. Sub ; jaceo. 
 
 Subject. Sub ; jacio. 
 
 Subjoin. Sub ; jungo. 
 
 Subjugate. Sub ; jugum. 
 
 Subjunction. Sub; jungo. 
 
 Sublapsarian. Sub; labor. 
 
 Sublation. Sub ; latum. 
 
 Sublevation. Sub; levo. 
 
 Sublimate, sublime, sublimity. Suhlimis. ’ 
 Sublineation. Stib ; linea. 
 
 Sublingual. Sub; lingua. 
 
 Sublunar. Sub; luna. 
 
 Submarine. Sub ; mare. 
 
 Submerge, submerse. Sub; mergo. 
 Subminister. Sub ; minister. 
 
 Submiss, submission, submit. Sub ; mitto. 
 Submonish, subrnonition. Sub; moneo. 
 Subnascent. Sub; nascor. 
 
 Suboctave. Sub ; octo. 
 
 Suboctuple. Sub ; octo ; plico. 
 
 Subordi nancy, subordinate. Sub; ordo. 
 Suborn, subornation. Sub; orno. 
 Subpoena. Sub ; peniteo. 
 
 Subprior. Sub ; primus. 
 
 Subrector. Sub ; rego. 
 
 Subreption, subrep titious. Sxib; reptiiyn. 
 Subscribe, subscription. Sub ; scribo. 
 Subsection. Sub ; seco. 
 
 Subsecutive. Sub; sequor. 
 
 Subseptuple. Sub ; septum ; plico. 
 Subsequent. Sub ; sequor. 
 
 Subserve, subservient. Sub; servio. 
 Subsextuple. ^ Sub ; sex; plico. 
 
 Subside, subsidence, subsidiary, subsidize, 
 subsidy. Sub; sedeo. 
 
 Subsign. Sub; signum. 
 
 Subsist. Sub ; sisto. 
 
 Substance, substantial, substantiate, sub- 
 stantive, substitute. Sub ; sto. 
 Substratum. Sub ; sterno. 
 
 Substruction, substructure. Sub; struo. 
 Substyle. Sub; stylos. 
 
 Subsultory, subsultus. Sub; salio. 
 Subsume. Sub; sumo. 
 
 Subtend, subtense. Sub ; tendo. 
 Subterfluent. Subter ; fluo. 
 
 Subterfuge. Subter ; fugio. 
 
 Subterrane, subterraneous. Sub ; terra. 
 Subtile, subtiliate, subtilize, subtle. Subtilis. 
 Subtract, subtrahend. Sub; traho. \urbs. 
 Suburb, suburban, suburbicarian. Sub; 
 Subvention. Sub ; venio. 
 
 Subverse, subvert. Sub ; verto. 
 Succedaneum, succeed, success. Sue; cedo^ 
 Succiferous. Sugo; fero. 
 
 Succinate. Succinum. 
 
 Succinct. Sue; cingo. 
 
 Succiiious. Succinum. 
 
 Succor. Sue; curro. 
 
sue 
 
 48 
 
 SYM 
 
 Sacculenl. Sugo. 
 
 Succumb. Stu; eubo. 
 
 Succussation, succussiou. Sue; cutio. 
 Suck, suction. Sugo. 
 
 Sudary, sudation, sudorous. Sudo. 
 Sudorific. Sudo;facio. 
 
 Sue. Sequor. 
 
 Suffer, sufferance. Suf; fero. 
 
 Suffice, sufficient. Svf; facio. 
 
 Sufflation. Suf; flatus. 
 
 Suffocate. Suf; faces. 
 
 Suffossion. Suf; fossa. 
 
 Suffragan, suffragate, suffrage, suffiragiuous. 
 Suffragium. 
 
 Suffuniigation. Suf; fumus. 
 
 Suffuse. Suf; fundo, 
 
 Sugeseent. Sugo. 
 
 Suggest Sug; gero. 
 
 Suggil, su^Iate. SugiUo. 
 
 Suicide. Sui; ccedo. 
 
 Suit, suitable. Sequor. 
 
 Sulcate. Sulcus. 
 
 Sulphur, sulphuret, sulphureous. Sulphur. 
 Sultan. Sultan. 
 
 Sura, summary, summiL Summa. 
 Summon. Sub ; moneo. 
 
 Sumption, sumptuary, sumptuosity, sump- 
 tuous. Sumo. 
 
 Superable. Super. [ufido. 
 
 Superabound, superabundant. Super; db ; 
 Superadd. Super ; ad; do. 
 
 Super advenient. Super ; ad ; venio. 
 Superannuate. Super; annus. 
 
 Superb. Super. 
 
 Supercelestial. Super ; ccelestis. 
 Superciliary, supercilious. Super ; eilium. 
 Supercone eptioa. Super; eon; capio. 
 Supereonsequence. Super; eon; seqitor. 
 Supercrescenee. Super; eresco. 
 Supereminent. Super ; e; mineo. 
 Supererogant, supererogate, supererogato- 
 ry. Super; rogo. 
 
 Superexcellent Super; ex; celsus. 
 Superexcrescenee. Super; ex; eresco. 
 Superfetate. Super; foetits. 
 
 Superficial. Super ; facies. 
 
 Superfine. Super ; finis. 
 
 Superfluitant, superfluous, superflux. Su~ 
 per; fiuo. 
 
 Superimpose, superunposition. Super; im; 
 pona. 
 
 Superirapregnation. Super ; im ; pregnans. 
 Superincumbent. Super; in; ev^. 
 Superinduce, superinduction. Super , in; 
 duco. 
 
 Supei injection. Super ; in ; jaeio. 
 Superinspect. Super ; in; specio. 
 Superinstitution. Super; in; sto. 
 Superintend, superintendent. Super; in; 
 tendo. 
 
 Superior. Super. 
 
 Superlative. Super; latum. 
 
 Superlunar. Super ; luna. 
 
 SupernaL Super. 
 
 Supernatant, supernatation. Super; nato. 
 Supernatural. Super ; nascor. 
 Saperponderate. Super ; pond us. 
 Superpose, superposition. Super; pono. 
 Superproportion- Super; pro; pars. 
 Superpurgation. Super ; purgo. 
 Superreflection. Super; re; fleeto. 
 Supersalient. Super; salio. 
 
 Supersaturate. Super; satis. 
 
 Superscribe, superscription. Super; seribo. 
 Supersecular. Super ; seculum. 
 Supersede, supers^eas, supersedure. Su- 
 per ; sedeo. 
 
 Superserviceable. Super; servio^ 
 Superstition. Super ; sto. *■ 
 
 Superstruct. Super ; struo. 
 Supersubstantial. Super; sub; sto. 
 Supersubtie. Super; subtilis. [sulphur. 
 Super sulphate, sup ersulphu retted. Super; 
 Superterrene.superterrestrial. Super; terra. 
 Supertragical. Super ; trageedia. 
 Supervacaneous. Sur; vaco. 
 
 Supervene, supervenient, supervention. 
 
 Super; venio. 
 
 Supervise. Super; video. 
 
 Supination, supine. Supinus. 
 Suppedaneous. Sup ; pes. 
 
 Supplant, Bupplantation. Sup ; planta. 
 Supplement, suppletory. Sup ; pleo. 
 Suppliant, supplicate, supply. Sup ; pUco. 
 Support- Sup; porto. 
 
 Suppose, supposition, supposititious, suppo- 
 sitive. Sup ; pono. 
 
 Suppress. Sup; premo. 
 
 Suppurate. Sup ; pus. 
 
 Suppute. Sup ; puto. 
 
 Supralapsarian. Supra; labor. 
 Supramundane. Supra; mundus. 
 Suprascapulary. Supra; scapula. 
 Supravulgar. Supra; vulgus. 
 
 Supremacy, supreme. Super. * 
 Suraddition. Sur; ad; do. 
 
 Sural. Sura. 
 
 Surcease. Sur ; cedo. 
 
 Surcle. Surcuius. 
 
 Surd. Surdus. 
 
 Surface. Sur ; facies. 
 
 Surfeit- Sur ; fado. 
 
 Surge. Surgo. 
 
 Surgery. Chir; ergon. 
 
 Surmise. Sur ; mitto. 
 
 Surmount. Sur ; mans. 
 
 Surpass. Sur ; passus. 
 
 Surplus. Sur; plus. 
 
 Surprise. Sur; prehendo. 
 
 Surrender. Sur; re; do. 
 
 Surrogate. Sur ; rogo. 
 
 Sur solid. Sur ; solidus. 
 
 Surtout. Sur ; totus. 
 
 Survene. Sur ; venio. 
 
 Survey. Sur ; video. 
 
 Survive. Sur; vivo. 
 
 Susceptible, susception, snrcipient Sus; 
 capio. 
 
 Suseitate. Sus; eito. 
 
 Suspect Sub; speeto. 
 
 Suspend, suspense, suspension. Sus;pendeo. 
 Suspicion. Sub ; specio. 
 
 Suspiral, suspiration, suspire. Sub ; spiro. 
 Sustain, sustenance, sustentation. Stis; 
 teneo. 
 
 Susurratiort Susurrus. 
 
 Sutile, suture. Sutus. 
 
 Suveran. Super. 
 
 Sweat. Sudo. 
 
 Sweet Suavis. 
 
 Sybaritic. Sybaris. 
 
 Sycamore. Sycos; (marort, a mulberry). 
 Syeite. Sycos. 
 
 Sycophancy, sycophant Sycos ; phano. 
 Syllable, syllabus. Syl; labo. 
 
 Syllogism. Syl; logos. 
 
 Sylvan. Sylva. 
 
 Symbol. Sym ; boleo. 
 
 Symmetrical, symmetry. Sym; metrum. 
 Sympathetic, sympathy. Sym; pathos. 
 Symphony. Sym; phone. - 
 Symphysis. Sym; physis. 
 
 Symposium. Sy7n ; poto. 
 
 Symptom, symptomatic. Sytn ; ptoma. 
 
THE 
 
 SYM 
 
 Pymptomatolo^. Sym; ptomai ^S^s, 
 Synagogue. Syn; agogeits. 
 
 Syncronysm. Syn; chronos. 
 
 Synchysis. Syn ; chymos. 
 
 Syncopate, syncope. Syn; cope. 
 Syncratist. Syn ; cratos. 
 
 Syndrome. Syn; dromon. 
 
 Synecdoche. Syn; ec ; dechorn,ai. 
 Synergistic. Syn; ergon,. 
 
 Synod, synodical. Syn ; odos. 
 
 Synonyme, synonynious. Syn; onoma. 
 Synopsis, synoptical. Syn; opto. 
 Syntactic, syntax. Syn ; tactos. 
 
 Synthesis, synthetic. Syn ; thesis. 
 Syntonic. Syn; toms. 
 
 Syphon. Syphori. 
 
 Syringe. Syrigx. 
 
 Syringotomy. Syrigx; tamos. 
 Syro-phenican. {Syriq,\ ; phenix. 
 
 System;^ systematic, systematize. Syn; 
 stasis. 
 
 Systole, ^yn; steUa. 
 
 T. 
 
 Tabefaction. Tabes ;faeiQ. 
 
 Tabefy. Tabes. 
 
 Tabernacle, tabernacular. Taberna. 
 Tabescent, tabid, tabitude. Tabes. 
 Tablature, table, tablet, tabular. Taibula. 
 Tace. Taceo. 
 
 Tachygraphy, Tacky s; grapko. 
 
 Tacit, taciturn. Taceo^ 
 
 Tact, tactic. Tactos. 
 
 Tail, tailor. Tailler. 
 
 Taint. Tingo. 
 
 Talent. Talentum. 
 
 Talion, tally. Tails. 
 
 Talmud, talmudic. Talmudist. 
 
 Tangent, tangible. Tango. 
 
 Tantalize. Tantalus. 
 
 Tantamount. Tantu$; ad; mans. 
 Tapestry. Tapes.. 
 
 Tardation. Tardus. 
 
 Tardigrade. Tardus ; gradiqx. 
 
 Tardily, tardy. T<^rdus. 
 
 Tare. Tero. 
 
 Targ^m. Targum. 
 
 Tartar, tartareous. Tartarus. 
 
 Tastable, taste, tasty. Taster. 
 Tauricprnojus. Taurus; comif. 
 
 Tauriform. Taurus ; fqrma. 
 
 Taurus. Taunts. 
 
 Tautologize, tautology. Tautos ; logos. 
 Tautophony. Tautos ; phone. 
 
 Tavern. Taberna. 
 
 TaXj taxabl^ taxation. Taxo. 
 
 Taxiarch. Tactos; arche. 
 
 Taxidermy. Tactos ; {derma, the skin). 
 Taxonomy. Tactos; nomos. 
 
 Tear. Tero. " 
 
 Technical, technics. Techne. 
 
 Technology. Techne; logos. 
 
 Tectonic. Tecton. 
 
 Te Deum. ( Tu, thou) ; Beus. 
 
 Tedious, tedium. Tedium. 
 
 Tegular, tegument. Tego. 
 
 Telegraph. Telos; grapho. 
 
 Teleology. Telos; logos. 
 
 Telescope. Telos; scopeo. 
 
 Telestic. Telos ; stichos. 
 
 Temerarious, temerity. Temere. 
 
 Temper, temperament, temperance, temper- 
 ate, temperature. Te?npero. 
 
 Tempest, tempestuous. Tejnpust 
 
 49 
 
 Temporal temporaneous, temporary, tem- 
 porize. Tempus. 
 
 Tempt, temptable, temptation. Tento. 
 Tenable, tenacious, tenacity, tenant. Teneo. 
 Tend, tendinous, tendon, tendril. Tendo. 
 Tenebrous, tenebrious, tenebrosity. Tene^ 
 Tenement. Teneo. [brce. 
 
 Tenesmus. Tendo. 
 
 Tenet, tennis, tenon. Teneo. 
 
 Tense. Tempus. 
 
 Tense, tension, tensor, tent. Tendo. 
 Tenlation. Tento. 
 
 Tentory. Tendo. 
 
 Tenuifolious. Tenuis ; folium. . 
 
 Tenuity, tenuous. Tenuis. 
 
 Tenure. Teneo, 
 
 Tepefaction. Tepeo ; facia. 
 
 Tepefy, tepid, tepor. Tepeo. 
 
 Terebinth. Terehinthos. 
 
 Terebrate. Terebra. 
 
 Tergeminate, tergeminous. Tergeminus, 
 Tergifetous. Tergum ; fetxts,. 
 
 Tergiversate. Tergum; verto. 
 
 Term, terminable, terminal, terminate, ter- 
 mination, terminist. Terminus. 
 Terminology. Terminus; logos. 
 
 Tern, ternary, ternate. Temus. 
 
 Terrace. Terra. 
 
 Terraqueous. Terra ; aqua. 
 
 Terretenant, tertenant. Terra ; teneo. 
 Terreous, terrestrial, terrestrify. Terra. 
 Terrible. Terreo. 
 
 Terrier. Terra. 
 
 Terrific. Terreo; facio. 
 
 Terrify. Terreo. 
 
 Territorial, territory. Terra. 
 
 Terrigenous. Terra; genus. 
 
 Terror. Terreo. 
 
 Terse. Tergeo. 
 
 Tertian, tertiary, tertiate. Ternus. 
 Tesselate, tesseraic. Tetra. 
 
 Test. Testis. 
 
 Test. Testa. 
 
 Testaceography. Testa; grapho. 
 Testaceology, testalogy. T^ta ; logos. 
 Testaceous. Testa. 
 
 Testament, testqte, testator, testatrix. Tes- 
 tis. 
 
 Testification. Testis; facio. 
 
 Testily, testimony. Testis. 
 
 Testudinal, testudinated, testudo. Testa. 
 Tetrachord. Tetra; chorda. 
 
 Tetrad. Tetra. 
 
 Tetradactylous. Tetra; dactylus. 
 Tetradynamian. Tetra ; dynastia. 
 Tetragon. Tetra; gonia. 
 
 Tetragyn. Tetra; gyne. 
 
 Tetrahedral, Tetra; edra. 
 
 Tetrameter. Tetra; metrum. 
 
 Tetrander. Tetra; aner. 
 
 Tetrapetalous. Tetra; petalon. 
 Tetraphyllous. Tetra ; phyllon. 
 
 Tetraptote. Tetra; ptoma. 
 
 Tetrarch. Tetra ; arche. 
 
 Tetrasperinous. Tetra; sperma. 
 
 Tetrastich. Tetra; stichos. 
 
 Tetrastyle. Tetra; stylos. 
 
 Tetrasyllable, tetrasyllable. Tetra; syl; 
 labo. 
 
 Teutonic. Teuiones. 
 
 Text, textrine, textuary, texture. Textus, 
 Thaumaturgic, thaumaturgy. Thauma; 
 ergon. 
 
 Thearchy. Theos; arche. 
 
 Theatre, theatrical. Theatrum, 
 
 Theism, theistic. Theos. 
 
 Theme. Thesis 
 
THE 
 
 50 
 
 TRI 
 
 Theocracy, theocratic. Theos ; cratos. 
 Theodicy. Theos ; dico. 
 
 Theogony. Theos ; genea. 
 
 Theologaster, theological, theologue, theo- 
 logy. Theos ; logos. 
 
 Theomachy. Theos ; machomai. 
 Theopathy. Theos; pathos. 
 Theophilanthropy. Theos ; philos ; anthropos. 
 Theorem, theorematic, theoretic, theorize, 
 theory*. Theoros. 
 
 Theosophic, theosophism, theosophy. Theos; 
 Sophia. 
 
 Therapeutic. Therapeuo. 
 
 Thermal. Thermos. 
 
 Thermolamp. Thermos ; (lamp). 
 Thermometer, thermometrical. Thermos; 
 metrum. 
 
 Thermoscope. Thermos; scopeo. 
 
 Thesis, thetical. Thesis. 
 
 Theur^. Theos; ergon. 
 
 Third. Ternus. 
 
 Thoracic. Thorax. 
 
 Thoral. Thoms. 
 
 Thorax. Thorax. 
 
 Throne. Thronus. 
 
 Thunder. Tonos. 
 
 Thurible. Thits. 
 
 Thuriferous. Thus ; fero. 
 
 Thurification. ThiLS ; fado. 
 
 Thyroid. Thyreos. 
 
 Tibial. Tibia. 
 
 Tickle. TitiUo. 
 
 Time. Tempus. 
 
 Timeus. Tiim. 
 
 Timid. Timeo. 
 
 Timocracy. Time; cratos. 
 
 Timon. Time. 
 
 Timorous. Timeo. 
 
 Timous. Tempus. 
 
 Timothy. Time. 
 
 Tinct, tincture, tinge, tint. Tingo. 
 
 Titillate. TitUlo. 
 
 Title, titular. Titulus. 
 
 Titus. Time. 
 
 Tobacco. Tobaco. 
 
 Togated, toged. Toga. 
 
 Tolerable, tolerant, toleration. Tolero. 
 
 Toll. Tollo. 
 
 Tomb. Tumeo. 
 
 Tome. Tomos. 
 
 Tomentous. Tomentum. 
 
 Tone. Tonic. Tonos. 
 
 Top arch. Topos; arche. 
 
 Toph, tophaceous, tophus. Tophus. 
 
 Tophet. Tophet. 
 
 Topic. Topos. 
 
 Topography. Topos ; graph/} 
 Toreumatology. Toreuma; logos. 
 
 Torment. Tortum. 
 
 Torpedo, torpent, torpescent, torpid, torpi- 
 tude, torpor. Torpeo. 
 
 Torporific. Torpeo ; fado.^ 
 
 Torrefaction. Torreo ; fado. 
 
 Torrefy, torrent, torrid. Torreo. 
 
 Torse, torso, tort, tortious, tortoise, tortu- 
 osity, tortuous, torture, torvity, torvous. 
 Tortum. 
 
 Total. Totus. 
 
 Toxical. Toxicum. 
 
 Toxicology. Toxicum ; logos. 
 
 Trace. Traho. 
 
 Trachea. Trachea. 
 
 Tracheocele. Trachea; cele. 
 
 Tracheotomy. Trachea; tomos. 
 
 Trachyte, trachytic. Trachea. 
 
 Track, tract, tractable, tractate, tractatrix. 
 ir action. Traho. 
 
 Trade. Traho. 
 
 Tradition. Trado. 
 
 Traduce, traduction. Tra ; duco. 
 
 Tr agedy , tragic. Tragcedia. 
 
 Tragicomedy. Tragcedia; crytnos ; ode. 
 Tragicomical. Tragcedia; comes. 
 
 Trail, train, trait. Traho. 
 
 Traitor. Trado. 
 
 Tr aj ect. Tra ; jacio. 
 
 Tralineate. Tra ; linea. 
 
 Tramontane. Tra ; mons. 
 
 Tranquil. Tranquillus. 
 
 Transact. Trans ; ago. 
 
 Transali)ine. Trans; Alpes. 
 Transanimation. Trans ; anima. 
 Transcend. Trans ; scando. 
 
 Transcribe, transcript. Trans; scribo. 
 Transcur. Trans ; curro. 
 
 Transe. Trans ; eo. 
 
 Transelementation. Trans; elemenium. 
 Transfer. Trans ; fero. 
 
 Transfiguration. Trans ; figura. 
 
 Transfix. Trans ; fxus. 
 
 Transform. Trans; forma. 
 
 Transfuse. Trans ; fundo. 
 
 Transgress. Tram; gradior. 
 
 Transient. Trans; eo. 
 
 Transilience. Trans; saih. 
 
 Transit. Trans ; eo. 
 
 Translate. Tram ; latum. 
 
 Translocation. Tram; locus. 
 
 Translucent. Tram; luceo. 
 
 Transmarine. Trans; mare. 
 Transmigrate. Trans; migro. 
 Transmissible, transmission, transmit 
 Trans; mitto. 
 
 Transmute. Tram; muto. 
 
 Transparent. Tram ; pareo. 
 Transpicuous. Tram ; specie. 
 Transpirable, transpiration, transpire. 
 Trans; spiro. 
 
 Transplant. Tram; planta. 
 Transplendent. Tram ; splendeo. 
 Transportation. Tram; porto. 
 
 Transpose, transposition. Tram; pono. 
 Transubstantiate. Tram; sub; sto. 
 Transudation, transude. Trans ; sudo. 
 Transume, transumption. Trans; sumo. 
 Transvection. Tram ; veho. 
 
 Transverse. Tram ; verto. 
 
 Trapezian. Trapezium. 
 
 Trapeziform. Trapezium ; forma. 
 Trapezihedron. Trapezium; edra. 
 Trapezium. Trapezium. 
 
 Trapezoid. Trapezium ; oidos. 
 
 Traumatic. Trauma. 
 
 Travail, travel. Travail. 
 
 Traversable, traverse. Tra ; verto. 
 Treasure. Treasurus. 
 
 Treat, treatise, treaty. Traho. 
 
 Treble. Tres ; plico. 
 
 Trefoil. Tres; folium. [Tremo. 
 
 Tremble, tremendous, tremor, ti emulous. 
 Trepan, trephine. Trepan. 
 
 Trepid. Trepidus. 
 
 Trespass. Tram; passus. 
 
 Trevet, trey, triad. Tres. 
 
 Trialogue. Tres ; logos. 
 
 Triander. Tres; aner. 
 
 Triangle. Tres; angulus. 
 
 Triarian. Tres. 
 
 Tribe. Tribus. 
 
 Tribometer. Tribo; metrum. 
 
 Tribrach. Tres ; brachys. 
 
 Tribulation. Tribo. 
 
 Tribunal, tribune, tribunician, tribuuUial. 
 Tribus. 
 
TRI 
 
 51 
 
 UNA 
 
 Tributary, tribute. Trihuo. 
 
 Tricapsular. Tres; capsula. 
 
 Trichotomy. Tres ; tomos. 
 
 Trick. Tricm. 
 
 Tricliniary. Tres; clino. 
 
 Tricoccous. Tres ; {coccils^ a berry). 
 Tricorporal. Tres ; corpits. 
 
 Tricuspidate. Tres; cuspis. 
 
 Tridactylous. Tres; dactylus. 
 
 Trident. Tres ; dens. 
 
 Triduan. Tres; dies. 
 
 Triennial. Tres; annxLS. 
 
 Trietrical. Tm / (efo5, a year). 
 
 Trifallow. Tres; (fallow). 
 
 Trifid. Tres ; jindo. 
 
 Trifistulary. Tres; fistula. 
 
 Trifle. Tres ; via. 
 
 Triflorous. Tres ; flos. 
 
 Trifoliate. Tres; folium. 
 
 Triform. Tres; forma. 
 
 Trigamy. Tres ; gameo. 
 
 Trigon. Tres; gonia. 
 
 Trigonometry. Tres; gonia; metrum. 
 Trigyn. Tres; gyne. 
 
 Trihedron. Tres ; edra, 
 
 Trijugous. Tres ; jugum. 
 
 Trilateral. Tres ; latus. 
 
 Triliteral. Tres; litera. 
 
 Trillion. Tres ; mille. 
 
 Trilobate. Tres ; (lohus., a lobe). 
 Trilocular. Tres; (loculus.^ a little place). 
 Triluminar. Tres ; lumeri> 
 
 Trimeter. Tres; metrum. 
 
 Trine. Tres. 
 
 Trinitarian, trinity. Tres ; unus. 
 Trinomial. Tres; nomen. 
 
 Trio. Tres. 
 
 Tripartite, tripartition. Tres ; pais. 
 Tripedal. Tres; pes. 
 
 Tripennate. Tres; penna. 
 
 Tripersonal. Tres; persona. 
 
 Triphthong. Tres; phthegma. 
 
 Triphyllous. Tres ; phyllon. 
 
 Triple, triplicate, triplicity. Tres; plico. 
 Tripod, tripos. Tres; pous. 
 
 Triptote. Tres; ptoma. 
 
 Tripudiary, tripudiation. Tripudium. 
 Tripyramid. Tres) pyr. 
 
 Triradiated. Tres; radius. 
 
 Trireme. Tres ; remus. 
 
 Trirhomboidal. Tres; rhombus; oidos. 
 Trisect. Tres; seco. 
 
 Trispast. Tres; spasma. 
 
 Trispermous. Tres; sperma. 
 
 Trisulc. Tres ; sidcus. 
 
 Trisyllable. Tres; syl; Idbo. 
 
 Trite. Tero. 
 
 Triternate. Tres ; temus. 
 
 Tritheist. Tres ; theos. 
 
 Tritical. Tero. 
 
 Triton, tritone. Tres ; tonos. 
 
 Tritoxyd. Tres) oxys. 
 
 Triturable, triturate, triturium. Tero. 
 Triumph. Triumphus. 
 
 Triumvir, triumvirate. Tres ; vir. 
 
 Triune, triunity. Tres; unus. 
 
 Trivalvular. Tres; vcdoce. 
 
 Trivial. Tres; via. 
 
 Trochaic, trochee, trochilic, trochilus, tro- 
 chite, trochlea, trochoid. Trochaios. 
 Trope. Tropos. 
 
 Trophimus. Trophe. 
 
 Trophy, tropist. Tropos. 
 
 Tropology. Tropos; logos. 
 
 Trouble. Turha. 
 
 Trover. Trouver. 
 
 Trucidation. Trucido. 
 
 2 E 2 
 
 Truck. Trochaios. 
 
 Truculent. Trux. 
 
 Trump. Triumphus. 
 
 Truncate, truncheon, trunk. Trunco. 
 Trusion. Trudo. 
 
 Truttaceous. Trutta. 
 
 Tuber, tubercle, tubercular, tuberculale. 
 Tuber. 
 
 Tuberose. Tuber ; rosa. 
 
 Tubular, tubule. Tubus. 
 
 Tubuliform. Tubus; forma. 
 
 Tubulous. Tubus. 
 
 Tuition. Tueor. 
 
 Tumble. Tumeo. 
 
 Tumefaction. Tumeo ; facio. 
 
 Tumefy, tumid, tumor, tump, tumulate, tu- 
 mulosity, tumult, tumultuary, tumultuous, 
 tumultuate. Tumeo. 
 
 Tunable, tune. Tonos. 
 
 Tunic, tunic ated, tunicle. Tunica. 
 
 Turbid. Turba. 
 
 Turbillion, turbinate, turbinite. Turbo. 
 Turbulent. Turba. 
 
 Turgent. turgesence, turgid. Turgeo. 
 Turioniferous. Turio ; fero. 
 
 Turmoil. Turba. 
 
 Turpitude. Turpis. 
 
 Turret. Turris. 
 
 Tutelage, tutelar, tutor, tutrix. Tueor. 
 Type. Typus. 
 
 Typhoid. Typho; oidos. 
 
 Typhus. Typho. 
 
 Typic, typify. Typus. 
 
 Typocosmy. Typus ; cosmos. 
 
 I'ypography. Typus; grapho. 
 
 Typolite. Typus; lithos. 
 
 Tyrannicide. Tyrannus ; ccedo. 
 Tyrannize, tyranny, tyrant. Tyrannus. 
 Tyro. Tyro 
 
 u. 
 
 Uberous, uberty. Tiber. 
 
 Ubication, ubiety, ubiquitary, ubiquity. Tibi. 
 Ulcer, ulcusle. TJlcus. 
 
 Uliginous. Vligo. 
 
 Ulterior, ultimate, ultimatum, ultimity. Ill- 
 timus. 
 
 Ultramarine Ultra; mare. 
 
 Ultramontane. Ultra; mons. 
 Ultramundane. Ultra; mundus. 
 
 Ululate. Ululo. 
 
 Umbel, umbellar, umbellate, umbellicle. 
 Umbella. 
 
 Umbilliferous. Umbella; fero. 
 
 U mbilic. Umbilicus. 
 
 Umbrage, umbrate, umbratile, umbrel, um- 
 brella, umbrosity. Umbra. 
 
 Unability, unable. Un; habeo. 
 Unabolished. Un; ah ; oleo. 
 
 Unabrogated. Un; ab ; rogo. 
 Unacceptable. Un; ac; capio. 
 Unaccessible. Un; ac; cedo. 
 Unaccommodated. Uu; ac; com; modus, 
 Unaccompanied. Un ; ac ; com; pannus. 
 Unaccountable. Un ; ao ; con; puto. 
 
 (- Unaccustomed. Un ; ac ; coutume. 
 Unacknowledged. Un; ac ; nosco. 
 Unacquired. Un ; ac ; qucero. 
 
 Unactive. Un; ago. 
 
 Unadmired. Un; ad; mirus. 
 Unadmonished. Un; ad; moneo. 
 Unadored. Un; ad; oro. 
 
 Unadulterated. Un; ad; alter. 
 Unadventurous. Un; ad; venio. 
 
UNA 
 
 52 
 
 UND 
 
 Unadvisable, unadvised. ITn; dd; video. 
 Unaffected. Un; af;facio. 
 
 Unalienable. Tin; alius. 
 
 Unalterable. Un; alter. 
 
 Unambitious. Un; am; eo. 
 
 Unanalogical. Un; ana; logos. 
 Unanimity, unanimous. Unus ; animus. 
 Unappealable. Un; ap ; pello. 
 Unappeasable, unappeased. Un; ap ; pcLX. 
 Unapposite. Un;ap;pono. 
 Unappreciated. Un; ap ; pfedum. 
 Unapprehensive, unappfised. Un) dp; 
 prdiendo. 
 
 Unapproached. Un; ap ; prope. 
 Unappropriated. Un; ap ; proprius. 
 Unapproved. Un; dp ; proho. 
 
 Unapt. Un; aptus. 
 
 Unargued. Un; arguo. 
 
 Unarmed, Un ; arma. 
 
 Unarranged. Un^; ar ; rang. 
 
 Unarrested. Un; ar ; sto. 
 
 Unarrived. Un; ar ; rivus. 
 
 Unartful. Un; ars. 
 
 Unascendible. Un; a; scando. 
 Unaspective. Un ; a; specio. 
 
 Unassailed, unassaulted. U71; as; solid. 
 Unasserted. Un; as; serfum. 
 
 Unassessed. Un ; as; sedeo. 
 Unassimilated. Tin; as; similis. 
 Unassisted. Un; as; sisto. 
 
 Unassociated. Un; as; socio. 
 
 Unassuming. Uti; as; sumo. 
 
 U natoned. Un ; atone. 
 
 Unattempted. _ Un; at; Unto. 
 
 Unattended. Un; at; tendo. 
 
 Unattested. Un; at; testis. 
 
 Unattracted. Un; at; traho. 
 Unauthorized. Un,'-~augeo. 
 
 Unavailable. Un; a; valeo. 
 
 Unavenged. Un; a; vindex. 
 
 Unaverted. Un; a; verto. 
 
 Unbeneficed. Un ; bene; f ado. 
 Unbenevolent. Un; bene; volo. 
 
 Unbenign. Un; benignus. 
 
 Unbetrayed.. Un; be; traho. 
 
 Unbishop. Un; epi; scopeo. 
 
 Unblamable, tin; blamer. 
 
 Uncaleined. Un; calx,. 
 
 Uncanonical. Un; canon. 
 
 Uncarnate. Un ; caro. 
 
 Uncautious. Un ; cautio. 
 
 Uncertain. Un; certus. 
 
 Uncharitable. Un; charis. 
 
 Unchaste, unchastity. Un ; castus. 
 Unchristian, Un; christos. 
 
 Uncircumcised. Un; circum; ecedo. 
 Uncircumscribed. Tin; circum; scribo. 
 Uncircumspect. Un; circum; specio. 
 Uncircumstantial, Un; circum; sto. 
 Uncivil. Un ; civis. 
 
 Unclaimed. Un; clamo. 
 
 Unclarified. Un; clarus. 
 
 Unclasslc. Un; classici. 
 
 Uncollected. Un; col; lego. 
 
 Uncollegiate. Un; col; lego. 
 
 Uncolored. Un; color. 
 
 U ncomfortable. Un ; com ; fonts. 
 Uncommanded, uncommended. Un ; com- 
 mando. 
 
 U ncommissioned, uncommitted. Un ; com ; 
 mitto. 
 
 Uncommon, uncommunicated Un; com; 
 munus. 
 
 Uncompact. Un; com; pactus. 
 Uncompelled. Un; com; peUo. 
 Uncomplaining. Tin; com; plango. 
 Uncomplaisant. Un; com; placeo. 
 
 Uncompounded. Un; com; pono. 
 Uncompressed. Tin; com; premo. 
 Unconceived. Un; con; capio. 
 Unconcern, Un; con; cerno. 
 Unconcludent, unconclusive. Un; con; 
 claudo. 
 
 Unconcocted. Un; con; coquo. 
 Unconditional. Un; con; do. 
 Unconducted, U71; con; duco. 
 Unconfideiice. Un; con; ^es. 
 Unconfined. Un; con; finis. 
 Unconnected. Un; con; necto. 
 Unconquerable, unconquered. Un, con; 
 qucero. 
 
 Unconscientious, unconscionable, uncon- 
 scious. Un ; con; scio. 
 
 Unconsecrated. Un; con; sacer. 
 Unconsolidated. Un; con; solidus. 
 Unconsonant. Un; con; sonus. 
 Unconstitutional. Un; con; sto. 
 Unconstrained. Un ; con; stringo. 
 Unconsulting. Un; con; salio. 
 Unconsumed. Un; con; sumo. 
 Unconsummate. Un; con; summa. 
 Uncontemned. Un; con; temno. 
 Uncontended. Un; con; tendo. 
 Uncontented. Un ; con; teneo. 
 Uncontested. Un; con; testis. 
 Uncontrasted. Un; contra; sto. 
 Unconversable, unconversant, unconvert- 
 ed. Un ; con; verto. 
 
 Unconvinced, Un; cm ; vinco. 
 Uncorrected, uncoi-rigible. Un; cor; rego. 
 Uncorrupt. Un; cor ; ruptum. 
 Uncountable. Un; con; puto. 
 
 U ncounterfeit. Un ; contra ; facio. 
 Uncreate. Un ; creo. 
 
 Uncredited. Un ; credo. 
 
 Uncrossed. Un; crux. 
 
 Uncrowned. Un; coro 7 ta. 
 
 Unction, unctuosity, unctuous. Unguo. 
 Unculpable. Un; culpa. 
 
 Uncultivated. Un; colo. 
 
 Uncurrant. Un; curro. 
 
 Undamaged. Un ; damnum. 
 
 Undaunted. Un ; domo. 
 
 Undecagon. Un; deca; gonia. 
 
 Undeceive. Un; de; capio. 
 
 Undecent. Un; decens. 
 
 Undecided, undecisive. Un; de; ccedo. 
 Undechned. Un ; de; clino. 
 Undecomposed. Un; de; com; pono. 
 Undedicated. Un ; de; dico. 
 
 Undefaced. Un ; de; facio. 
 
 Undefeasible. Un ; de ; fado. 
 
 Undefended. Un ; de; fendo. 
 
 Undefied. Un ; de; Jides. 
 
 Undefined. Un; de; finis. 
 
 Undeformed. Un; de; forma. 
 Undeliberated. Un ; de; liber. 
 Undemolished. Tin; de ; molior. 
 Undemonstrable. Un ; de ; monstro. 
 Undeniable. Un; de; 7 xego. 
 
 Undepending. Un; de ; pendeo. 
 Undeplored, Un;de;ploro. 
 
 Undeposable. Un; de ; pono. 
 
 Undepraved. Un ; de ; pravus. 
 Undeprecable. Un; de ; precor. 
 Undepreciated. Un ; de; prednm. 
 Underanged. Un;de;fang. 
 
 Underived. Un; de; rivus. 
 
 Underogatory. Un; de; rogo. 
 Undescendible. Un ; de; scando. 
 Uadescribed. Un; de ; scribo. 
 
 Undeserved. U71; de; servio. 
 
 Undesigned. Un; de; signum. 
 Undestroyed. Un ; de; struo. 
 
UND 
 
 53 
 
 UNI 
 
 Undetected. "Un; de; Ugo. 
 ^Undeterminable, uiideterrninate, undeter- 
 mined. Xf)i; de; terminus. 
 
 Undeterred. Un; de; terreo. 
 
 Undctesting. Un; de ; testis. 
 
 Undeveloped. Un; de; velo. 
 
 Undeviating. Un; de; via. 
 
 Undevoted, undevout. Un; de; votum, 
 Undiaphanous. Un; dia; phano. 
 Undiminished. Un ; di; minv^o. 
 Undirected. Un; di; rego. 
 
 Undiscerned. Un ; dis ; cerno. 
 Undisciplined. Un; dlscipulus. 
 Undiscovered. Un ; dis; couvrir, 
 Undiscreet. Un; dis; cerno. 
 
 Undishonored. Un; dis; honor. 
 Undispensed. Un; dis ; pendo. 
 
 Un dispersed. Un; dis; spargo. 
 Undisposed. Un; dis ; po7io. 
 
 Undisputed. Un; dis; puto. 
 
 Undisquieted. Un; dis; quies. 
 Undissembled. Un; dis ; similis. 
 Undissipated. Un ; dis; sipo. 
 
 Undissolved. Un; dis; solvo. 
 
 U ndistempered. Un ; dis ; tempero. 
 Undistended. Un; dis; tendo. 
 
 Undistilled. Un; di; stilla. 
 Undistinguished. Un; di; stinguo. 
 Undistorted. Un; dis; tortum. 
 Undistracted. Un ; dis; traho. 
 Undistributed. Un; dis; tribuo. 
 Undisturbed. Un ; dis; turba. 
 Undiversified, undiverted. Un ; di ; verto. 
 Undivided. Un; di; viduo. 
 
 Undivulged. Un ; di; vulgiis. 
 
 Undoubted, undubitable. Un; dubius. 
 Undulate. Undo. 
 
 Unedifying. Un; edes. 
 
 Uneducated. Un; e; duco. 
 
 Unefiectual. Un^‘ ef; facio. 
 
 Unelected, uneligible. Un ; e; lego. 
 Unembarrassed. Un; e>n; barre. 
 Unendowed. Un; en; dos. 
 
 Unenterprising. Un; enter; prehendo. 
 Unentertaining. Un ; enter ; teneo. 
 Unenvied. Un ; in} video. 
 
 Unepitaphed. tin; epi; tapHos. 
 Unequable, unequal. Un; equus. 
 Unequivocal. Un; equus ; voco. 
 Uneradicated. Un; e; radix. 
 
 Unerr able, unerring. 17>i/ erro. 
 Unessential. Un; ens. 
 
 Unestablish. Un; sto. 
 
 Unevitable. U?i; e; vito. 
 
 Unexacted. Un; ex; ago. 
 
 Unexamined. Un; examen. 
 
 Unexampled. Uit; exemplitm. 
 Unexceptionable. Un; ex; capio. 
 Unexcised. Un; ex; ccedo. 
 
 Unexecuted. Unf ex; sequ~r. 
 Unexemplified. Un; exemplum. 
 Unexempt. Un ; ex; emo. 
 
 Unexercised. Un; ex'; erceo. 
 
 Uiiexerted. Un; ex; serlum. 
 Unexhausted. Un; ex; haustum. 
 Unexisted. Un; ex; sisto. 
 
 Unexpanded. Ifn; ex ; pando. 
 Unexpected. Un; ex; specio. 
 Unexpadient. Un; ex; pes. . 
 
 U nexp ended, unexpensive. Un; ex; pendo. 
 U nexperienced, unexpert. Un ; ex ; perior. 
 Unexplored. Un; ex; ploro. 
 
 Unexposed. Un; ex; pono. 
 Unexpressible, unexpressive. Un ; ex; 
 premo. 
 
 Ttnextended. Uyi ; ex; tendo. 
 Unextinguished. Un ; ex; stinguo. 
 
 Unfarniliar. U^i ; familia. 
 
 Unfatigued. Un; fatigo. 
 
 Unfavorable. Un ; faveo. 
 
 Unfeasible. Un; facio. 
 
 U nfeigned. U71 ; Jingo. 
 
 Unfenced. Un ; fendo. 
 
 Unfermented. Un; fermentum. 
 
 Unfertile. Un ; fero. 
 
 Unfinished. Un ; finis. 
 
 Unfirm. Un ; Jirmus. 
 
 U nfix. Un ; jixus. 
 
 Unforced. Un ; fortis. 
 
 Unformed. Un ; forma. 
 
 Unfortified. Un ; fortis. 
 
 Unfortunate. Un; fors. 
 
 U nfounded. . Un ; fundus. 
 
 U nfr equent. Un ; frequens. 
 
 U nfrustr able. Un ; frustra. 
 
 Unfumed. Un; fumus. 
 
 Ungallant. Un; gala. 
 
 Ungenerated, ungenerous, ungenial, ungen* 
 teel, ungentle. Un; genus. 
 Ungeometrical. Un ; ge ; metrum. 
 Unglorified. Un ; gloria. 
 
 Unglue. Un ; gluten. 
 
 Ungoverned. Un ; guberno. 
 
 Ungracious, ungrateful. Un; gratia. 
 Unguarantied. Un ; guarantir. 
 
 Unguarded. Un ; guarder. 
 
 Unguent. Unguo. 
 
 Unquicular, unquiculate. Unguis. 
 Ungninous. Unguo. 
 
 Ungulate. Unguis. 
 
 Unhonored. Un ; honor. 
 
 Unhostile. Un; hostis. 
 
 Unicapsular. TJnus; capsula. 
 
 Unicorn. Unus; cornu. 
 
 Unideal. Unus ; idea. 
 
 U niflorous. Unus ; flos. 
 
 Uniform. Unus ; forma. 
 
 Unigeniture, unigenous. Unus; genus. 
 Unilabiate. Unus; labium. 
 
 Unilateral. Unus; latus. 
 
 Unilocular. Unus ; (loculus^ a little place). 
 U nimaginable. Un ; imago. 
 
 Unimitable. Un ; imitor. 
 
 Unimmortal. Un ; im ; mors. 
 Unimpassioned. Un ; im ; patior. 
 Unimplicated, unimplied. Un; im ; plico. 
 Unimplored. Un; im; ploro. 
 
 Unimportant. Un; im; porto. 
 
 Unimposing. U-i; im ; po7W. 
 Unimpregnated. Un ; i?n; pregnans. 
 Unimpressive. U7i; im; premo. 
 Unimproved. Un ; im ; probo. 
 Unincreasible. Un ; in; cresco. 
 Unindifferent. Un ; %n ; dif ; fero. 
 Unindustrious. Un; industria. 
 
 Uninfected. Un/ in; facio. 
 
 Uninflamed. Un; in; flamma. 
 Uninformed. Un; in; forma. 
 Uningenious, uningenuous. Un; in; ge- 
 nus. 
 
 Uninhabited. Un; in; habeo. 
 
 Uninitiated. Un; initmm. 
 
 Uninjured. Un; in ; jus. 
 
 Uninquisitive. Un ; in; quaero. 
 Uninscribed. Un ; in; scribo. 
 Uninstrueted. Un; in; struo. 
 
 U nintelligent. Un ; inter ; lego. 
 Unintended, unintentional. Un ; in ; tend-o. 
 Uninterested. Un; inter ; esse. 
 Uninterrnission, unintermitted. Un; inter f 
 mitto. 
 
 Unintermixed. Un ; inter ; misceo. 
 Uninvented. Un; in; venio. 
 
 Uninvested. Un; in; vestis 
 
 49 
 
54 
 
 
 UNI 
 
 Uninvestigable. Un; in; vesti^um. 
 Uninvidious. Tin; in; video. 
 
 Uninvited. Un; invito. 
 
 Union. Units, 
 
 Uniparous. Units; pario. 
 
 U nique. Units. 
 
 Uniradiated. Unus ; radius. 
 
 Unison, unisonant. Unus ; sonus. 
 
 Unit, Unitarian, unite, unity. Units. 
 Univalve, uni valvular. Unus; valvm. 
 Universal, universe. Unus; verto. 
 Univocal, univocation, univoke, univoepie. 
 Unus; voco. 
 
 Unjealous. Un; jaloux. 
 
 Unjoint. Un; jungo. 
 
 Unjudged. Un; judico. 
 
 Unjust. Un; justus. 
 
 Unjustified, tin; justus. 
 
 Unknow. Un ; nosco. 
 
 Unlabored. Un; labor. 
 
 Unlamented. Un; lamentor. 
 
 Unlectured. Un; lego. 
 
 Unlibinous. Un ; libido. 
 
 Unlimited. Un ; limes. 
 
 Unlineal. Un ; lineo. 
 
 Unliquified. Un; liqueo. 
 
 Unmalleable. Un; malleus. 
 
 Unmanaged. Un ; manus. 
 
 Unmasculate. Un; masculus. 
 Unmeasured. Un; mensura. 
 
 Unmeditated. Un; meditor. 
 
 Unmelodious. Un ; mel ; ode. 
 Unmentioned. Un ; memor. 
 
 Unmercantile, unmercenary, unmerchant- 
 able. Un ; mercor. 
 
 Unmerciful. Un; merci. 
 
 Unmerited. Un ; meritum. 
 
 Unraetallic. Un; metallum. 
 
 Unmingle. Un ; misceo. 
 
 Unmissed. Un; mitto. 
 
 Unmitigated. Un ; mitts. 
 
 Unmixed. Un; misceo. 
 
 Unmolested. Un; molestus. 
 
 Unmonopolize. Un ; monos ; polls. 
 Unmoralized. Un ; mos. 
 
 Unmortified. Un; mors. 
 
 Unmoved. Un ; moveo. 
 
 Unmurmured. Un; murmur. 
 
 Unmusical. Un ; musa. 
 
 Unmutilated. Un; muiilus. 
 
 U nnarrated. Un ; narro. 
 
 U nnative, unnatural. Un ; nascor. 
 Unnavigable. Un; navis; ago. 
 Unnecessary. Un; necesse. 
 
 Unnegotiated. Un ; neg ; otium. 
 
 Unnerve. Un ; neuron. 
 
 Unneutral. Un ; n^ter. 
 
 Unnoble. U?i; nosco. 
 
 Unnoted, unnoticed. Un ; nota. 
 Unnurtured. Un ; nuirio.^^ 
 
 Unobjected. Un ; ob ; jacio. 
 
 Unobnoxious. Un ; ob ; noceo. 
 
 Unobscured. Un ; obscurus. 
 
 Unobsequious. Un ; ob ; sequor. 
 Unobservant, unobserved. Un; ob; servo. 
 Unobstructed. Un ; ob ; struo. 
 
 Unobtained. Un ; ob ; teneo. 
 
 Unobtrusive. Un ; ob; tnido. 
 
 Unobvious. Un; ob ; via. 
 
 Unoccupied. Un ; oc ; capio. 
 
 UnofFended, unofFepsive. Un; of; fendo. 
 Unoffered. Un; of; fero. 
 
 Unopposed. Un ; op; pono. 
 
 Unoppressed. Un; op; pretno. 
 
 Unorderly, unordinary. Un ; ordo. 
 Unoriginal, unoriginaled. Uti; orior. 
 Unornamental. Un; orno. 
 
 Unorthodox. Un; orthos; doxa. 
 Unostentatious. Un; os; tendo. 
 Unoxygenated, unoxygenized. Un-; oxys; 
 
 genea. 
 
 Unpacific, unpacified. Un; pax. 
 Unpalatable. Un; palatum. 
 
 Unparalleled. Un; para; alldon. 
 Unpardonable. Un ; pardxmner. 
 
 Unparted, unpartial. Un; pars. 
 Unpassable. Un; passus. 
 
 Unpassionate. Un; potior. 
 
 Unpastoral. Un ; posco. 
 
 Unpathetic. Un; pathos. 
 
 Unpatronized. Un; pater. 
 
 Unpeaceable, unpeaceful. Un ; pax. 
 Unpenetrable. Un; penetro. 
 
 Unpenitent. Un; peniteo. 
 
 Unpensioned. Un; pendo. 
 
 Unpeople. Un; populus. 
 
 Unperceived. Un; per ; cOpio. 
 
 U nper feet. Un ; per ; feudo. 
 
 Unperformed. Un; per ; forma. 
 Unperished. Un; per ; eo. 
 
 Unperjured. Un;per;juro. 
 
 Unperplex. Un; per; plico. 
 Unpersuadable. Un ; per ; suadeo. 
 Unperyerted. Un; per ; verto. 
 
 Unpetrified. Un; petra. 
 
 Unphilosophic, unphilosophize. Un; phi- 
 los; Sophia. 
 
 Unplacable. Un ; placo. 
 
 Unplanted. Un; planta. 
 
 Unplausible. unplausive. Un; plaudo. 
 Unpleasant, unpleased. Un; placeo. 
 Unpliable, unpliant. Un; plico. 
 
 Unplumed. Un; pluma. 
 
 Unpoetic. Un; poieo. 
 
 Unpoised. Un; pondus. 
 
 Unpolicied, unpolished, unpolite. Un; po- 
 lls. 
 
 Unpolluted. Un ; per ; luo. 
 
 Unpopular. Un; populus. 
 
 Unportable. Un ; porto. 
 
 Unportioned. Un; pars. 
 
 Unpossessed. Un ; posse. 
 
 Unpracticable, unpracticed. Un; practos. 
 Unpredict. Un; pre; dico. 
 
 Unpreferred. Un; pre; fero. 
 
 Unpregnant. Un ; pregnans. 
 
 U nprej udiced. Un ; pre ; judico. 
 Unprelatical. Un; pre; latum. 
 Unpremeditated. Un; pre; meditor. 
 Unprepared. Un; pre; paro. 
 Unprepossessed. Un; pre ; posse. 
 Unpressed. Un; premo. 
 
 Unpresump tuous. Un; pre ; sumo. 
 Unpretending. Un ; pre; tendo. 
 Unprevailing. Un; pre; valeo. 
 Unprevented. Un; pre; venio. 
 
 Unprincely, unprincipled. Un; primus; 
 capio. 
 
 Unprisoned. Un; prehendo. 
 
 Unproclaimed, tfn ; pro; clamo 
 Unprofaned. Un ; pro ; fanum. 
 
 U nprofitable. Un ; pro ; facto. 
 
 Unp rolific . Un ; proles ; facio. 
 
 U nprompted. Un ; pro ; ' emo. 
 Unpronounced. Uti ; pro ; nuncio. 
 Unproper. Un ; projnius. 
 
 Unpropitious. Un; prope. 
 
 Unproportionable, unproportioned. Un; 
 pro ; pars. 
 
 Unproposed. Un; pro; pono. 
 Unprosperous. Un; prosper. 
 
 Unprotected. Un; pro; tego. 
 
 Unprotracted. Un ; pro; traho. 
 
 Unproved. Un; probo. 
 
tnsT 
 
 55 
 
 UNP 
 
 Unprovide, unprovisioned. tTn; pro; vv- 
 deo. 
 
 Unprovoked. Un; pro; voto. 
 Unprudential. Vn; pro ; video. 
 
 Unpublic. Un; populus. 
 
 Unpunctual, unpunctuated. XTn,* pungo. 
 Unpunished. Un; punio. 
 
 Unpurg^ed. Un; purgo. 
 
 Unpurified. Un; purtts. 
 
 Unpurposed. Un ; pro; pono. 
 
 Unpursued. Un ; pro ; seguor. 
 
 Unputrified. Un; putris. 
 
 Unqualify. Un; quulis. 
 
 Unquestioned. Un; qucero. 
 
 Unquiet. Un ; quies. 
 
 Unreasonable, unreasoned. Un; ratm. 
 Unreceived. Un ; re; capio. 
 
 Unreclaimed. Un; re; clamo. 
 Unreconciled. Un; re; concUio. 
 Unrecorded. Un; re; cor. 
 
 Unrecounted. Un; re; con; pilto. 
 Unrecruitable. Un; re; creo. 
 
 Unrectified. Un; rego. 
 
 Unreduced, unreducible. Un; rre; dmto. 
 
 U nrefined. Un ; re ; jmis. 
 
 U nrefof med. Un ; re ; forn/m. 
 Unregenerate. Un; re; genus. 
 
 U nrelatiVe. Un ; ^re ; latum. 
 
 U nremedied. Un; re ; medeor. 
 Unremembering, ‘t/n ; fe ; inemdr 
 Unremitted. Un; re; mitto. 
 
 Unremoved. Un; re; moveo. 
 
 Unrenewed. Un; re; n&vu$. 
 
 Unrepealed. Un; re; pellq. 
 
 U nr epentant, unrepented. Un ; re ; penitSo. 
 Unreplenished. Un; re; plenus. 
 Unreprievable. Un ; re; prehendo. 
 
 U nreproached. Un ; re ; prope. 
 
 U nrep roved. Un ; re ; ^obo. 
 
 Unrepugnant. Un; re; pugna 
 Unreputable. Un; re; puto. 
 
 Unrequesled. Un; re; gucero. * 
 Unreserved. Un; re; servo. 
 
 Unresisted. Un ; re; sisto. 
 
 Unresolvable, unresolved. Un; re; Sotvo. 
 U nrespectable, unrespective. Un ; re ; spe- 
 cio. 
 
 Unresponsible. Un; re; sporideo. 
 Unrestored. Un; re; storo. 
 
 Unrestrained, unrestricted. Un; re; strin- 
 go. 
 
 Unretracted. Un; re; traho. 
 
 Unrevealed. Un; re; velo. 
 
 Uiirevenged. Un; re; vindex. 
 
 Unrevenued. Un; re; venio. 
 
 Unreverend, unreverent. Un; re; vere&r. 
 Unre versed. Un ; re ; verto. 
 
 Unrevised. Un; re; video. 
 
 Unrevived. Un; re; vivo. 
 
 Unrevoked. Un; re; voco. 
 
 Unridiculous. Un; rideo. 
 
 Unrighteous. Un; rego. 
 
 Unrivalled. Un; rivus. 
 
 Unromanized. Un ; Rome. 
 
 Unroyal. Un ; roy. 
 
 Unsaint. Un; sanctus. 
 
 Unsaint, unsanctified, unshnctioned. Un; 
 sanctus. 
 
 Unsated, unsatiable, unsatiate. Un; satis. 
 
 U nsatisfaetion. Un ; satis ; facio. 
 Unsatisfied, unsatisfying, unsaturated. Un; 
 satis. 
 
 Unsavory. Un;sapio. 
 
 Unscanned. Un ; scando. 
 
 Unscientific. Un; scio; facio. 
 
 Unscriptural. Un; scribo. 
 
 Unscrupulous Un; scrupulus. 
 
 Unseasonable, unseasoned. Un; saieon. 
 Unseconded. Un ; secundus. 
 
 Unsecret. Un; secretus. 
 
 Unsecularize. Un; seculum. 
 
 Unsecure. Un; se; cura. 
 
 Unseduced. Un; se; duco. 
 
 Unseparable, unseparated. Un; se; par. 
 Unserved, unserviceable. Un; servio. 
 
 U nse vered. Un ; se ; paro. 
 
 Unsignalized. Un; signum. 
 
 Unsincere. Un; sine; eera. 
 
 Unsociable, unsocial. Un; socio. 
 
 U nsolicited, unsolicitous. Un ; solicitus. 
 Unsolid. Un; solidxcs. 
 
 Unsolvable, unsolved. Un; solvo. 
 Unsophisticated. Un ; ^sophia. 
 
 Unsorted. Un; sors. 
 
 Unspecified, unspecious, unspeculative. 
 Un ; specio. 
 
 Unsphere. Un.;-sphara. 
 
 U nspoiled. Un ; spolium. 
 
 Unstaid, unstanched, unstate, unstatutable, 
 unsteadfast, unsteady. Un; sto. 
 Unstimulated. Un ; stimulus. 
 
 Unstrained. Un; stringo. 
 
 U nstr atified. Un ; stemo. 
 
 Unstudy, unstudious. Un; studeo. 
 Unsubject. Un; suh; jacw. 
 
 Unsubmissive, unsubmitting. Un; sub, 
 mitto. 
 
 Unsubsidized. Un; :sub ; sedeo. 
 Unsubstantial. Un; sub; sto. 
 Unsucceeded, unsuccessful. Un; sue; 
 cedo. 
 
 UnsufiTerable. Un; suf ; fero. 
 
 Unsufficient. Un ; suf ; facio. 
 Unsuperfluous. Un; super ; fuo. 
 
 U nsupplanted. Un ; ^sup ; planta. 
 Unsupplied. Un ; sup ; piico. 
 Unsupported. Un ; sup ; porto. 
 Unsuppressed. Un ; sup ; premo. 
 Unsurmountable. Un; sur ; mons. 
 Unsusceptible. Un; sus ; capio. 
 Unsuspected, unsuspicious. Un ; sus; spe* 
 cio. '' 
 
 Unsustained. Un ; sus; teneo. 
 Unsystematic, unsystematized. Un; syn; 
 stasis. 
 
 Untainted. Un ; tingo. 
 
 Untasted. Un; taster. 
 
 U ntaxed. Un ; taxo. 
 
 Untempered. Un; tempero. 
 
 U ntempted. Un ; tento. 
 
 Untenable, untenantable. Un; teneo 
 Untended, untent. Un ; tendo. 
 
 Unterrified. Un ; terreo. 
 
 Untested. Un; testis. 
 
 Unthrone. Un; Ihronus. 
 
 Untimely. Un; tempus. 
 
 Untinctured, untlnged. Un; tingo. 
 Untractable. Un; traho. 
 
 Untransferable. Un; trans; fero. 
 Untranslated. Un; trans; latum. 
 
 U ntransparent. Un ; trans; pareo, 
 
 U ntransposed. Un ; trans ;:pono. 
 Untravelled. Un ; travail. 
 
 U ntraversed. Un ; trans ; verto. 
 
 U ntreasured. Un ; treasurus. 
 
 U ntr iumphed. Un; trhmphus. 
 
 Untroubled. Uti; turba. 
 
 Untune. Un; t9nos. 
 
 Untutored, tin; tueor. 
 
 Ununiforra. Un; unus; forma. 
 
 Unurged. Un; urgeo. 
 
 Unused, unuseful, unusual. Un; utor. 
 Unvail. Un ; velo. 
 
 Unvaluable. Ur^;valeo. 
 
UNV 
 
 56 
 
 VES 
 
 Unvanquished, unvanquishable. XJn; vinco. 
 Unvanable, unvaried, unvariegated. Tin; 
 varius. 
 
 Unveil. Vn; velo. 
 
 Unverdant. Tin; verdis. 
 
 Unversed. Tin; vert6. 
 
 Unvexed. Tin; veho. 
 
 Unviolated. Tin; violo. 
 
 Unvirtuous. Tin; virtus. 
 
 Unvisard, unvisited. Tin; video. 
 
 Unvital. Tin; vivo. 
 
 Unvitiated. Tin; vitium. 
 
 Unvitrified. Tin; vitrum. 
 
 Unvolatilized. Un; volo. 
 
 Unvote. Tin; votitm. 
 
 Unvulgar. Vn; vulgus. \ 
 
 Unwarranted. Un; guarantir. 
 
 Upright. {Tip); rego. 
 
 Uranology. Tlranvis ; logos. 
 
 Urbane, urbanity, urbanize. Vrbs. 
 
 Urea, ureter, urethra. Urind. 
 
 Urge, urgent. Urgeo. 
 
 Urinal, urinative, urine. Urina. 
 
 Uroscopy. Urina; scopeo. 
 
 Ursa. Ursa. 
 
 U r sifor m. Ursa ; forma. 
 
 Ursine. Ursa. 
 
 Usable, usage, use. Utor. 
 
 Ustionj ustorious, ustulation. Ustum. 
 Usual. Utor. 
 
 Usucaption. Utor; capio. 
 
 Usufruct, usufructuary. Utor ; frucyr. 
 Usuror, usurious, usurer, usury, utensil, 
 utility, utilize. Utor. 
 
 Utopian. Utopia. 
 
 Utricle, utricular. Uterus. 
 
 Uveous. Uva. 
 
 U.xoricide. Uxor ; ccedo. 
 
 Uxorious. Uxor. 
 
 V. 
 
 Vacation. Vaco. 
 
 Vaccary. Vacca. 
 
 V acillate. Vacillo. 
 
 Vaccinate, vaccine. Vacca. 
 
 Vacuate, vacuist, vacuity, vacuum. Vaco. 
 Vade-mecum. Vado; {mecum^ with me). 
 Vagabond, vagary. Vagus. 
 
 Vaginal, vaginant. Vagina. 
 
 V agino-pennous. Vagina ; penna. 
 Vagrant, vague. Vagus. 
 
 Vail. Veto. 
 
 Vain. Vanus. 
 
 Vale. Vallis. 
 
 Valediction. Valeo; dico. 
 
 Valet, valetudinarian, valiant, valid. Valeo. 
 
 V allation. Vallum. 
 
 Valley. Vallis. 
 
 V allum. Vallum. 
 
 Valor, valuation, value. Valeo. 
 
 Valve, valvular. Valves. 
 
 V an. Avant. 
 
 Vancourier. Ava^it; curro. 
 
 V andal. Vandals. 
 
 V anguard. Avant ; guarder. 
 
 Vanish, vanity. Vanus. 
 
 V anquish. Vinco. 
 
 V ant. Vanus. 
 
 Vantageground. Avant ; (ground). 
 
 Vapid, vapor. Vapor. 
 
 Variable, variance, variation, variegate, 
 variety. Varius. 
 
 Vnriolous. Variplo?, 
 
 Varioloid. Varioles; oidos. 
 
 Various, vary. Varius. 
 
 Vascular. Vas. 
 
 V asculiferous. Vas ; fero. 
 
 Vase. Vas. 
 
 Vast. Vastus. 
 
 Vaticide. Vates ; ccedo. 
 
 Vaticinate. Vates; cano. 
 
 Vaunt. Vanus. 
 
 Vection, vectitation, vecture. Veho. 
 
 Vedet, vedette. Video. 
 
 Veer. Verto. 
 
 Vegetable, vegetate, vegete, vegetive. Fe- 
 geto. 
 
 Vehement, vehicle. Veho. 
 
 Veil. Velo. 
 
 Vein. Vena. 
 
 Vellicate. Velio. 
 
 Vellum. Velo. 
 
 Velocity. Velox. 
 
 Venal. Vena. 
 
 Venal. Vendo. 
 
 Venary, venatic, venation. Venor. 
 
 Vend, vendible, vendition, vendue. Vendo. 
 Venefice, veneficious. Venenum; facio. 
 Venenate, venene, venenose. Venenum. 
 Venerable, venerate. Veneror. 
 
 Venereal, venereous, venery. Venus. 
 Venesection. Vena; seco. 
 
 Vengeance, vengeful. Vindex. 
 
 Veniable, venial. Venia. 
 
 Venison. Venor. 
 
 Venom. Venenum. 
 
 Venous. Vena. 
 
 Vent. Venio. Vendo. 
 
 Venter. Venter. 
 
 Ventiduct. Ventus; duco.~ 
 
 Ventilate. Ventus; latum. 
 
 Ventriloquism. Venter ; loquor. 
 
 Venture. Venio. 
 
 Venus. Venus. 
 
 Veracious, veracity. Verus. \bum. 
 
 Verb, vefbality, verbalize, verbatim. Ver- 
 Verbiage, verbose, verbosity. Verhum. 
 Verdant, verderor. Verdis. 
 
 Verdict. Verus; dico. 
 
 Verdigris. Verdis; (gris^grey). 
 
 Verditer, verdure. Verdis. 
 
 Verecund. Verus. 
 
 Verge. Vergo. 
 
 Veridical. Verus; dico. 
 
 Verification. Verus; facio. 
 
 Verify, verily. Verus. 
 
 Verisimilar, verisimilitude. Verus; similis. 
 Veritable, verity. Verus. 
 
 Vermeology. Vermis; logos. 
 
 Vermicelli, vermicular, vermiculate, ver- 
 micule. Vermis. 
 
 Vermiform. Vermis ; forma. 
 
 V ermifuge. Vermis ; fugio. 
 
 Vermilion, vermin. Vermis. 
 
 Vermiparous. Vermis; pario. 
 Vermivorous. Vermis ; voro. 
 
 Vernacular. Vernaculus. 
 
 Vernal, vernant, vernation. Ver. 
 Verrucous. Verruca. 
 
 Versable, versatile, verse, versicle. Verto, 
 Versicolor. Verto; color. 
 
 Versification. Verto; facio. 
 
 Versify, version. Verto. 
 
 Vertex, vertical, verticil, verticity, verti- 
 ginous, vertigo. Verto. 
 
 Very. Verus. 
 
 Vesicate, vesicle, vesicular, vesiculate. 
 Vesica. 
 
 Vesper, vespertine. Vesper. 
 
 Vessel. Fas. 
 
Vestj vestal. Testis^ 
 
 Vestibule. Vestibulum. 
 
 Vestige. Vestigium. 
 
 Vestment, vestry, vesture. Vestis^ 
 Veteran. Vetus. 
 
 Veterinary. Veho. 
 
 Veto. Veto. 
 
 VeXj vexatious. Veho. 
 
 Vexil, vexillary, vexillation. Vexillum. 
 Via. Via. 
 
 Viaduct. Via; duco. 
 
 Viand. Via. 
 
 Viatic, viaticum. Via. 
 
 Vibrate, vibratiuncle, vibratory. Vihro. 
 Vicar, vicarage, vicariate, vicarious. Vicis. 
 Vice. Vitium. 
 
 Vice-admiral. Vids ; {amiral^ an admiral). 
 Vice-agent. Vids ; ago. 
 
 Vice-chamberlain. Vids; {camera, a cham- 
 ber). 
 
 Vice-chancellor. Vids; {canceUi^ cross 
 bars). 
 
 Vice-consul. Vids; con; salio. 
 Vicegerent. Vids; gero. 
 
 Vicenary. Vids. 
 
 Vice-president. Vids; pre; sedeo. _ 
 Viceroy, viceroyalty. Vids ; roy. 
 
 Viciate. ' Vitium. 
 
 Vicinage, vicine, vicinity. Vidnus. 
 Viciosity, vicious. Vitium. 
 
 Vicissitude, vicissitudinary. Virds. 
 
 Victim, victor, victorious. Vinco. 
 
 Vide. Video. 
 
 Videlicit. Video ; liceo. 
 
 Vidual. Viduo. 
 
 View. Video. 
 
 Vigesimation. Vicent. 
 
 Vigil, vigilant. Vigil. 
 
 Vigor. Vigor. 
 
 Vile, vilify. Vilis. 
 
 Vilipend. Vilis; pendeo. 
 
 Ville, villa, village. Villa. 
 
 Villain, villanage, villany. VUlanus. 
 Villous. ViUus. 
 
 Viminal, vimineous. Vimen. 
 
 Vincible. Vinco. 
 
 Vindemial. Vinum. 
 
 Vindicable, vindicate, vindictive. Vindex. 
 Vine, vinery^ vinous. Vinum. 
 
 Vinegar. Vinum ; {aigre^ sour). 
 
 Vintage. Vinum. 
 
 Violate, violent. Violo. 
 
 Viper. Vipera. 
 
 Viraginian, virago. Vir. 
 
 Virent, virgin, virginal, vlrgo, viridity. 
 Virgo. 
 
 Virility. Vir. 
 
 Virtu, virtue, virtuoso, virtuous. Virtus. 
 Virulent, virus. Virus. 
 
 Visage. Video. 
 
 Viscera, viscerate. Viscus. 
 
 Viscid, viscosity. Viscus. 
 
 Viscount. Vids; comes. 
 
 Viscous. Viscus. 
 
 Visible, vision, visit, visitorial, visor, vista, 
 visual. Video. 
 
 Vital. Vivo. 
 
 Vitiate, vitious. Vitium. 
 
 Vitreo-electric. Vitrum; dectrum. 
 Vitreous, vitrescent, vitrescible. Vitrum. 
 Vitrifaction. Vitrum ; fado. 
 
 Vitrifiable. Vitrum. 
 
 Vltrificate. Vitrum; fado. 
 
 Vitrify, vitriol, vitrioiate, vitriolic, vitriol- 
 ize. Vitrum. 
 
 Vituline. Vitulus. 
 
 Vituperable, vituperate. Vitupero. 
 
 Vivacious, vivacity, vivary. Ttw.' 
 Vivavoce. Vivo; voco. 
 
 Vivid. Vivo. 
 
 Vivific, vivification. Vivo; fado. 
 
 Vivify. Vivo. 
 
 Viviparous. Vivo; pario. 
 
 Vocable, vocabulary, vocal, vocation. Vbeo. 
 Vociferate. Voco ; fero. 
 
 Voice. Voco. 
 
 Void. Viduo. 
 
 Volant, volatile, volatilize. Voh. 
 
 Volcanic, volcanize, volcano. Vulcanus. 
 Volitation. Volo. 
 
 Volition. Volo. 
 
 Volley. Volo. 
 
 Volt, volubilate, voluble, volume. Voho. 
 Voluntary, volunteer. Voh. 
 
 Voluptuary, voluptuous. Voluptas. 
 Volutation, volute. Volvo. 
 
 Vomit, vomition, vomitory. Vomito. 
 Voracious, voracity, voraginous. Voro. 
 Vortex, vortical. Verto. 
 
 Votary, vote. Votum. 
 
 Vouch. Voco, 
 
 Vow. Votum. 
 
 Vowel. Voco. 
 
 Voyage. Via. 
 
 Vulgar, Vulgate. Vulgus. 
 
 Vulnerable, vulnerary. Vulnus. 
 
 Vulpine. Vulpes. 
 
 Vulture, vulturine. '^ultvu 
 
 w. 
 
 w ade. Vado. 
 
 Wall. Vallum. 
 
 W allow. Volvo. 
 
 W ard. Guarder. 
 
 W arrant. Guarantir. 
 
 Waste. Vastus. 
 
 W ay. Via. 
 
 Weigh, weight. Vdio. 
 Whistle. Fistula. 
 
 Widow. Viduo. 
 
 Wine-bibber. {Wine); bibo. 
 Wonder, wondrous. Wonder. 
 Worm. . Vermis. 
 
 X. 
 
 Xerophagy. Xeros; phago. 
 Xerophthalmy. Xeros; ophthalmos. 
 Xiphias. Xiphos. 
 
 Xiphoid. Xiphos ; oidos. 
 Xylography. Xylon ; graphs. 
 Xyster. Xyster. 
 
 Y. 
 
 Yoke. Jugum. 
 
 z. 
 
 Zeal, zealot. Zdos. 
 
 Zenith. Zenith. 
 
 Zeolite. Zehs; lithos. 
 
 Zeolitiform. Zdos; lithos; fomuk 
 Zephyr. Zephyrus. 
 
 Zetetic. Zeteo. 
 
 Zimome. Zume. 
 
 Zodiac. Zoon. 
 
 Zone. Zona.- 
 
 Zoography. Zoon; graphs. 
 
zoo 
 
 58 
 
 ZYG 
 
 ; 
 
 Zoolite. Zoon; lithos. 
 
 Zoolo^. Zoon\' logos. 
 
 Zoophite. Zoon; phyion. 
 Zoophorus. Zoon; phero. 
 Zoophthalmy. Zoon; ophthdlmos. 
 Zoophyte. Zoon; phyion. 
 
 Zoophytology. Zoon ; phyion ; logos,] 
 Zootomy, Zoon; tomos. 
 
 Zumate, zumic. Zume. 
 
 Zumology. Zume ; logos. 
 Zumosimeter. Zume; metrum. 
 Zygodactylus. Zygoo ; dactylus. 
 
 fHE END. 
 
 


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