TIIES A URES DEFONICO-CA RB ON LEER US. 
 
 - • • . • . * , 
 
 T H E 
 
 FLORA AND FAUNA 
 
 OF 
 
 THE DEVONIAN 
 
 AND 
 
 CARBONIFEROUS PERIODS. 
 
 THE GENERA AND SPECIES ARRANGED IN TABULAR FORM, SHOWING THEIR 
 HORIZONS, RECURRENCES, LOCALITIES, AND OTHER FACTS. 
 
 WITH LARGE 
 
 ADDENDA 
 
 (FROM RECENT ACQUISITIONS). 
 
 BY 
 
 JOHN J. BIGSBY, M.D., F.R.S., F.G.S., 
 
 FORMERLY BRITISH SECRETARY CANADIAN BOUNDARY COMMISSION (TREATY OF GHENT) : 
 
 MKMR. AMF.R. PHILOS. SOC. PHILAD. ; CORRESPONDING MEMB. ACADEMIES OF NAT. SCI. PH I LAD. ANI) 
 ST. LOUIS ; OF THE LYCEUM OF NEW YORK. HONOR. MEMBER ROYAL 
 BOHEM. MUSEUM, PBAGUE. 
 
 IE ‘THESAURUS SILURICUS.’ 
 
 AUTI 
 
 " Le*> p trifications son t le grand moyen dont la nature B’est scrvie pour conserve! - a jamais les empreintes des elres 
 
 perissables.” — Bukpon, Epoques de la Nature. CPOLOGt 
 
 LONDON: 
 
 PUBLISHED BY JOHN VAN VOORST, PATERNOSTER ROW 
 
 MDCCCLXXVIII. 
 
Digitized by the Internet Archive 
 in 2016 with funding from 
 
 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Alternates 
 
 https://archive.org/details/florafaunaofdevoOObigs 
 
THESAURUS DEVONICO-CARBONIFERUS. 
 
 THE 
 
 FLORA AND FAUNA 
 
 T HE D E V O N I A N 
 
 AND 
 
 GARB O N I F E R O U S PE R I O I) S. 
 
 THE GENERA AND SPECIES ARRANGED IN TABULAR FORM, SHOWING THEIR 
 HORIZONS, RECURRENCES, LOCALITIES, AND OTHER FACTS. 
 
 . WITH LARGE 
 
 ADDENDA 
 
 (FROM RECENT ACQUISITIONS). 
 
 BY 
 
 JOHN J. BIGSBY, M.D., F.R.S., F.G.S., 
 
 FORMERLY BRITISH SECRETARY CANADIAN BOUNDARY COMMISSION (TREATY OF GHENT) ; 
 
 MEMB. AMUR. PHILOS. SOC. PHILAD. ; CORRESPONDING MEMB. ACADEMIES OF NAT. SCI. PHILAD. ANI) 
 ST. LOUIS ; OF THE LYCEUM OF NEW YORK. HONOR. MEMBER ROYAL 
 BOHEM. MUSEUM, PRAGUE. 
 
 AUTHOR OF THE ‘THESAURUS SILURICUS.’ 
 
 •• Les purifications sont le grand moyen dont la nature s’est servie pour conserver a jamais les empreintes des etres 
 
 perissables.” — Buffon, Epoques de la Nature. 
 
 LONDON: 
 
 PUBLISHED BY JOHN VAN VOORST, PATERNOSTER ROW. 
 
 MDCCCLXXVIII. 
 
The Author begs to return his sincere and cordial thanks to the Royal Society for a grant of One Hundred 
 
 and Fifty Pounds in aid of the publication of this work. 
 
 PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS, RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET. 
 
^ u 0 
 
 BAfc * 
 
 1 
 
 &u<r 
 
 TO 
 
 M. JOACHIM BARRANDE, 
 
 FOREIGN MEM. GEOL. SOC. LONDON ; CORK. MEM. IMP. ACAD. VIENNA, ETC. ETC. 
 
 (PARIS AND PRAGUE.) 
 
 For more than a quarter of a century , my dear Sir, you have resided in a foreign /and, 
 and have even learnt a foreign tongue, in order to bring within the cognizance of your 
 fellow men the great Fauna of Palaeozoic Bohemia. 
 
 For many years you have issued , at short intervals , a large quarto volume , describing. 
 
 carefully executed plates. 
 
 In every national, and in many private, libraries these priceless works are now read 
 and appreciated. Many sons of science have done excellently ; but, in persevering and 
 enlightened labour you have truly transcended. We all are your debtors. 
 
 Accept my warmest thanks for important aid on a similar occasion years ago ; and 
 especially for permitting these pages to be enriched with your name and sanction. 
 
 defuing, and further illustrating these strange forms of ancient life in a long series of 
 
 Believe me, my dear Sir, 
 
 Your faithful Servant, 
 
 London, 
 
 February 14, 1878. 
 
 JOHN J. BIGSBY. 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 In the following pages it is intended to collect, in the form of Tables, the Flora and Fauna, as far 
 as is known, of two nearly related epochs, the Devonian and the Carboniferous ; in other words, to 
 give in some detail their life-statistics, for the purposes of estimate and comparison. Until the last 
 six or seven years this could not have been done satisfactorily for want of materials ; but these 
 have been abundantly furnished both from private and public sources, and they are worthy of our 
 unhesitating confidence. 
 
 Nearly fifteen thousand species belonging to this great horizon have been described and placed. 
 They will be found in this volume. 
 
 The great collectors of fossil life of the last hundred years (Schlothcim, Goldfuss, Munster, 
 Parkinson, Sowerby, &c.) gathered much ; but they worked under the twilight of an unsettled 
 science, still but in strong infancy, from the want of precise descriptions, and from the infrequency 
 in those days of geological fieldwork. Some of these hindrances are now removed. 
 
 The plan of this ‘ Thesaurus/ its method and proportions are its own ; and the field it occupies 
 has dimensions of its own ; so that it does not interfere with the labours of others. 
 
 Originally it was only meant to deal with the Devonian formation. To proceed to the Carbo- 
 niferous was a bold afterthought, which multiplied fourfold the work, but introduced a much better 
 arrangement of the life of the latter. 
 
 It may be allowed to mention that the author passed five summers in travelling through the 
 Canadas, east and west, with the State of New York, and touching often on the States leading 
 through the Great Lakes, and so on into South Hudson’s Bay. Of course constant attention was 
 paid to fossils and their circumstances ; but he was not without other engagements. It was also 
 his happiness to make valuable friends during lengthened visits at Philadelphia, New York, and 
 Newhaven (Yale College). 
 
 After certain grateful and much-needed acknowledgments, and some general statements 
 referring to these two formations, the ‘Thesaurus’ commences with the Devonian Flora and Fauna 
 in a Table taking in forty-five countries, most of them large. 
 
 This Table gives in one horizontal line, under the genus then in hand, the name successively of 
 each species belonging to it, with its author, horizon, recurrence (if any), locality, and the reference. 
 Other important subjects, such as the local horizons, summaries of stratification, list of books quoted 
 See. arc referred to in the Index, and treated in the proper places. 
 
 Entering now the Carboniferous portion of this volume, the life of this epoch as seen in thirty 
 great countries is placed on separate and opposite pages, according as it is from the New or the Old 
 World — an arrangement which brings out facts otherwise obscure, such as the territorial distribution 
 of fossils, the natural history, agreements and differences of these divisions of the earth, the 
 
 b 
 
VI 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 absence or presence, the fertility or barrenness, the habits, solitary or gregarious, &c. of the several 
 classes of buried existencies. 
 
 A Supplementary Table then collects, in the same manner, the extinct life of thirty other 
 countries, which could not be included in the great Table just mentioned, but which it was impos- 
 sible to leave unregistered (pp. 371-411). 
 
 To this are added the Carboniferous Horizons of Illinois and Ireland, two considerable regions 
 which have been examined with great care and proportionate fruit. 
 
 At the last moment, when nearly all my materials had passed through the press, the last four 
 volumes of the final Report of the Geological Survey of the State of Illinois, U. S. A., came into 
 my hands, through the courtesy of A. H. Worthen, its able Director. By no means forgetting the 
 admirable contributions of Logan, Rogers, Newberry, and others, it is long since a State Report 
 has appeared so rich in discovery and with a commentary so painstaking and learned*. These 
 interesting additions have rendered two Addenda necessary. See Index for these and similar 
 particulars. 
 
 In the agreeable duty of expressing my warmest acknowledgments for valuable assistance, I 
 shall never satisfy myself ; for from that assistance is derived the chief value of this work ; and it 
 was only from eminent men, who, absorbed in their own studies, could ill brook interruption, that 
 any help could come. 
 
 To Robert Etheridge, F.R.S. Loud, and Edinb.t, my thanks are peculiarly due. During the 
 last seven years or more he has enriched this c Thesaurus 5 with the great experience of his life of 
 palaeontological study, with a kindly patience not to be forgotten. 
 
 By an unwonted liberality Mr. Etheridge allowed his private MSS. Catalogue of the Devonian 
 and Carboniferous life of Great Britain to be copied and made the framework or partial basis of 
 these pages. Much of my Scottish material (and it is extensive and often new) comes from the 
 diligence and ardour of Robert Etheridge, jun., F.G.S. % He has already done much in Australia 
 and Scotland, and is now daily extending the limits of the science to which he is devoted. 
 
 To acknowledge the valuable facts, friendly corrections, and counsel afforded me by William 
 Carruthers, F.R.S. §, in Palaeozoic Botany, is especially gratifying to me. His time was always 
 cheerfully and freely bestowed, although few have less to spare. 
 
 Mv obligations are very great to Henry B. Brady, F.R.S. In the Class Foraminifera (pp. 201 
 &c.) the list of the species, with various details, corrected and enlarged up to that date, was presented 
 to me by him, and not without cost of pains and time, all being enhanced by a charming promptitude. 
 This subject he has made his own. 
 
 To no one friend is this volume so indebted as to Prof. L. de Koninck, of Liege, except to 
 Mr. Etheridge. The zeal and learning of M. de Koninck are powerfully felt in every department of 
 palaeontology and in every part of this book. Throughout the long preparation of it the Professor 
 was so thoughtful as to send me information and frequent encouragement, together with his several 
 works (‘ Recherches 5 ) on Belgium, Carinthia, Australia, &c., as they passed through the press. 
 
 I desire to return to M. Jules Gosselet (the modest and accomplished Professor of Lille, and 
 the fellow-traveller of De Verneuil) my heartfelt and public thanks for numerous and special 
 services; for this work has needed many coadjutors. The professors of geology at Breslau and 
 Dresden (Ferd. Router and H. B. Geinitz) have kindly furnished me with such aid as has been 
 asked. Professor John Morris, lately of the London University, has often permitted me to consult 
 him on these subjects, respecting which he is very highly informed. 
 
 * Last summer (1877) there were only two copies of this great work in Britain. 
 
 t Palaeontologist to the Geological Survey of Great Britain. 
 
 1 Palaeontologist to the Geological Survey of Scotland. § Botanical Keeper at the British Museum. 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 vii 
 
 I beg Messrs. Baily and Kinahan, the well-known members of the Geological Survey of Ireland, 
 to accept my best thanks for their valuable contributions on Irish local horizons. 
 
 My indebtedness, both personal and geological, is great to Sir Roderick Murchison and M. Edw. 
 P. de Yemeuil, who have not long left us, amid the regrets of the civilized world. They were 
 bright men, highly placed, but accessible, communicative, and companions in travel under many a 
 rude sky. 
 
 It is only from the years 1810-15 that any general sense of the national and scientific value 
 of fossils has existed. In Europe, as far as I remember, only two or three in a nation looked 
 upon them with any interest — Martin and Parkinson in this country ; Lamarck, Lamouroux, and 
 Brongniart in France; Schlotheim and another in Germany; and so on. In North America it -was 
 the same: the only students devoted to the collection and consideration of life buried in the rock 
 were Lea, Lesueur, Say, and Harlan of Philadelphia; Dekay of New York; Rafmesque and Troost 
 of Louisiana and Tennessee. 
 
 Although it was impossible to be for any time with these able men without profit, my principal 
 gains proceeded from the next and the succeeding generations of field-workers. 
 
 James Hall, of Albany, and Sir W. E. Logan stand at the head of the American geologists — 
 the former for the breadth, sobriety, and accuracy of his many generalizations, and for the enormous 
 amount of good palamntology he has produced ; the latter for perceiving at once, realizing, and 
 developing facts of great interest, which are either best seen in or are peculiar to the Canadas. Sir 
 William, by self-sacrifice in every shape, was enabled to infuse into the Geological Commission, of 
 which he was the head, the energy and enterprise by which it was distinguished. He was fortunate 
 in his coadjutors. These two leading geologists, together with the late Mr. Meek, of New York, 
 and Principal Dawson*, of Montreal, have been my chief benefactors. When shall we see their 
 equals as narrators, as interpreters, and as undaunted explorers ? I should be ashamed to forget in 
 this the services of Professor Leo Lesquereux, of Columbus, Ohio. How well he has filled up many 
 gaps and solved many difficulties ! 
 
 In this illustrious company, and but little removed, we have a brilliant group of American 
 geologists traversing the wide regions extending from Florida to Alasca. 
 
 The following few may be named from among many : — D. D. Owen, the Shumards, the Rogerses, 
 Swallow, Leidy, Hayden, Worthcn, Newberry, Cox. This work has fed largely on their toils, 
 greatly to our mutual advantage. 
 
 Before entering upon the tabular details, it has been thought well to premise the following 
 concise statements by way of introduction. A lengthened commentary had been prepared, treating 
 on external conditions, the mutual relations of species, migration, and other topics connected with 
 this subject ; but it has been lost. 
 
 Being still in possession of the materials, it is now' proposed to rewrite it with such additional 
 matter as may be acquired (as soon as may be permitted). 
 
 1. The presence of limestone, graphites, phosphates, silex, and iron in hill-masses in the 
 Laurentians of Canada and elsewhere is a remarkable fact, and shows how little we yet know about 
 the beginnings of life. 
 
 2 . “ It would appear,” says James Hall (the eminent State Geologist just spoken of), “ that at a 
 period long preceding the commencement of the Carboniferous limestone deposits, the ancient ocean 
 began to contract its area ” from an uplift of older rocks ; so that inequalities of surface were esta- 
 blished, and probably low islands of rich verdure, afterwards to become coal-fields. The numerous 
 
 * On the death of Edward Forbes, Sir Charles Lyell remarked to me, “ Now 1 look chiefly to Dawson, of Montreal, 
 for any true progress in the philosophy of Geology.” 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 viii 
 
 genera of sharks now found in the limestones indicate heat sufficient to enable us to build up many 
 a semitropical scene. 
 
 3. For any geological formation to take epochal rank, it must be, in a true sense, universal, 
 must have received and lost important forms of life, together with a new facies from the presence 
 of peculiar creation, or even sometimes from mere crustations, chloritic, ferruginous, &c. The 
 Silurian, Devonian, and Carboniferous formations are thus great constants always in the same rela- 
 tion to each other, and found in large masses and sheets, often removed by violence or covered up. 
 They contain here and there non-constants — local non-constants appearing en masse hut once, and 
 distinctly Silurian, Devonian, &c. as the case may be*. 
 
 4. It is agreed that the Devonian and Carboniferous formations are one, or rather are parts 
 of a unity, occupying about equal space, the first being taken as a growing, enlarging portion of the 
 second. The latter holds most of the peculiar life of the first and is the seat of a very large vege- 
 tation, apparently never to be paralleled either in kind, quantity, or usefulness to mankind. 
 
 5. The gradual change in sediment and fossil which indicates or foreshadows the advent of a 
 new epoch is distinct and early in these two epochs. The new aspect begins in the Hamilton 
 Group (Hall), strengthens and intensifies through the sandstones and shales of the Chemung and 
 Catskill of North-east America until it assumes the full Carboniferous character in the West. 
 In the meanwhile the Orthides have become fewer, the Spirifers larger and wider, and the sutures 
 of the Goniatites more complicated. This foreshadowing would repay careful examination. 
 
 6. The successive periods as they ascend the great sedimentary column increasingly differ from 
 their predecessors in their organic and mineral constituents. In this way the Coal-period is much 
 less like the Silurian than to the Devonian. The group-divisions are as strong as those of epoch ; 
 but the memory is too weak to attain more accuracy from this circumstance. 
 
 7. Although the Carboniferous strata are laid down horizontally, yet so very various and 
 repeated, so complicated and confusing are here the operations of the volcanic force, that in the 
 coal-fields of Pennsylvania, Kentucky, and Indiana, &c. many stratigraphical doubts have yet to be 
 solved — the great sandstones, the Anvil Rock, and the Mahoning affording little help (Prof. E. 
 Cox). If the different portions of the great Carboniferous deposit of Middle North America have 
 not yet been brought together and adjusted, it cannot surprise that this has not been done for 
 such distant basins as those of Europe and America. It must not be forgotten that all the forms 
 of metamorphism and of denudation have waged war against these strata as originally laid down. 
 
 8. The Silurian species, vegetable and animal, may be taken at this date as 9500, the Devo- 
 nian as 5600, and the Carboniferous are about 8700. This is a calculation, however, liable to daily 
 disturbance. How vigorous and independent the life of the first-named epoch starts up at once ! 
 
 9. Principal Dawson finds that the Devonian Flora is not of a lower grade than that of the 
 Carboniferous (Acadian Geol. 2nd edit. p. 670) . 
 
 10. The stages of these epochs are well marked. There is no indefiniteness, no commixture 
 with other formations. The life is clear and recognized at once, nineteen twentieths its own 
 (Verneuil) . 
 
 11. Volcanic agency was active at this time, and caused much loss of life; but extinction of 
 individuals chiefly came about from their serving as food, and through the establishment of a 
 natural life-term affecting all existence, — man, barbarous or civilized, in all climates ; all animals, 
 of sea or land ; all plants and trees ; and it is believed to be true even of Desmids. 
 
 * See the non-constant intercalation at Builth : Delabeche, Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Brit. i. p. 41. Point 
 St. Claire, Iowa, and Lake Michigan calcareous non-constant : J. Hall, Palaeont. New York, iii. p. 29. Durness 
 limestone an accidental deposit : Murchison, Quart. Joum. Geol. Soc. xv. p. 373. Non-constants many in Meso- 
 zoic rocks : Jules Martin, Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. xviii. n. s. p. G47, &c. 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 IX 
 
 12. Primordial life, various and often plentiful, lies for hundreds of square miles in the 
 Canadas upon the discordant Laurentian and Huronian, having at the same time little connexion 
 with the Silurian population next above. We shall see that the life-relations of the Silurian and 
 Devonian are singularly limited. In like manner, in the Culm and Kinderhook of the Coal-times, 
 we enter, by a levee des rideaux, a rich assemblage of fossil life without known progenitors, although 
 part of a past creation of 150,000 species, perhaps. 
 
 13. Recurrence (first defined by the lamented John Phillips) or reappearance on a higher level 
 ranges wider in the genus than in the species, and may be extra-epochal. Fish exhibit extremely 
 little; Subcarboniferous limestone much, and Coal-measures also, especially in Saxony (H. B. 
 Geinitz, MSS.). See the first Analytical Conspectus. 
 
 14. Many of the considerable deposits of this dual period have their own typical genera (so 
 far as is now known) as well as species. South Africa has its Solenella (Devonian), Australia its 
 Astartilla, Aphanaia, Clarkea, Eurydesma, Mceonia, Pachydomus, Tribrachiocrinus, and the fish 
 Urosthenes australis (Dana) ; Iowa its crow r ds of beautiful Crinoids, without antecedents ; and 
 Belgium abounds in the genus Cardiamorpha. 
 
 15. A large community of invertebrates may occupy a sea-bed for any length of time ; but if 
 one or two important genera disappear through being thinned too fast, or through disease, that 
 community is liable to disperse or perish. This applies to all the forms of life ; of course there are 
 many other causes of extinction. 
 
 16. The fossils come into our collections from comparatively few localities, and the same names 
 of places crowd our pages ; and this because, as on dry land, so on sea-bottoms, there always were 
 deserts of sand and other barren grounds for long intervals, and altogether without life*, because it 
 must have been not unfrequently cleared-off from a district by change of conditions or denudation 
 and not renewed. As Constant Prevost said fifty years ago, and as repeated by Schimper seven years 
 since, fossils are frequently removed en masse from their birthplace, and sometimes ground to 
 powder. 
 
 17. Every fossil in these Tables has its own particular horizon of numbers, health, strength, 
 and of enjoyment, following the same instincts as to food, security, and warmth as in other periods. 
 
 18. Genera require our notice if simply as genera, although they are only a kind of artifice, a 
 bond in aid of the memory. Their differences are strongly marked, and they often connect by 
 recurrence distant formations, and so may open new views. The genus reappears, but by a new 
 species. 
 
 19. The distribution of Carboniferous plant-remains is in strict accordance with that of the 
 surrounding states of the great Confederation — Ohio, Pennsylvania, Missouri, &c. &c. (a breadth of 
 country whose square miles are counted by millions). This shows that the vegetation of this phase 
 of the earth only in part depended on local influence, nor much on peculiar botanical zones. It 
 appears to be truly in accordance with the different horizons of the Coal-measures generally, and 
 thus to indicate successive or different formations in a general sense (Prof. Leo Lesquereux, Rept. 
 Illin. ii. 466). We here contemplate a single portion, one trace, as it were, of an exhaustless 
 treasury of proof upon proof of Omnipotent design. 
 
 20. Creation I am led to believe to be a normal, planned act, prescient, continuous, occurring 
 seldom according to solar time, but often as computed by geological time — every species being an 
 act of creation f. 
 
 The great philosopher John Hunter, fully indorsed by Prof. Richard Owen (Superint. Nat. 
 Hist. British Museum), exclaims : — “The creative force has not deserted the earth during any of 
 
 * 1 Natural History of the European 8eas,’ Edw. Forbes and R. A. C. Godwin-Austen. 
 t Broun, ‘ Prize Essay,’ p. 283 (1861). 
 
X 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 the epochs of geological time that have succeeded to the first manifestation of such force ; and that 
 in respect to no one class of animals has the operation of that force been limited to one geological 
 epoch. Perhaps the most important result of paheontologieal research has been the establishment 
 of the axiom of the continuous operation of the ordained in-coming of new species of living things.” 
 (‘Essays and Observations/ by John Hunter, i. p. 291 ; arranged by Richard Owen, F.R.S.) 
 
 21. Throughout the inconceivably long ages during which living beings have existed, there 
 has not been the smallest space or time without full evidence in it of a personal Presiding Mind, 
 the Animus Mundi of Sedgwick, preparing, by fiat, and consummating his great design, and to 
 whom the past and the future is today. All this I believe; but some conscientious men do not; 
 but a far greater number, their equals in mental power and in training, do believe in these 
 momentous truths, and give their undoubting adhesion to the law of continuous creation. 
 
 22. So vast and ever active is the power of conditions (that is, of the many surrounding 
 agencies, of long periods of time, and of original impress from without), that I am pretty well satisfied 
 to expect from them the organic changes we observe, and without seeking further. 
 
 23. It is hoped that this work will assist in opening out a new field of inquiry into what may 
 be called “ Comparative Palaeontology,” whose business will be to compare the life and conditions of 
 horizons often very far apart. We might compare the Silurian epoch with the Rhsetic, the 
 Permian with the Jurassic, the Wealden with either, &e. &c. 
 
 The additions and subtractions, the agreements and disagreements in epochal types, powers, 
 stratifications, running through the whole sedimentary pile, must lead to something new in the 
 mutual relations of the earth and its ancient inhabitants. 
 
 JOHN J. BIGSBY. 
 
 London. Februarv 1878. 
 
E R R A T A 
 
 Page 14. Dele Theeostegites Bouchardi (Carboniferous). 
 
 .. . 17. Cyathocrinus megastylus, for p. 32 read p. 169. 
 
 „ 18. Hexacrinus depressus, for vol. xviii. read xxiii. 
 
 22. Tentaculites, sp. ind., T. M. H.,/or p. 397 read p. 379. 
 
 29 &c. For Gympsie, Queensland, read Gympie. 
 
 .. 54, line 3, col. 3 .for Lock-Island Co. (Illinois), read Rock-Island Co. 
 
 86, line 14, col. 3, for Lake Skeneates read Lake Skeneateles. 
 
 „ 86, line 17, col. 3, for Plurot.-beds read Pleurotomaria-beds. 
 
 ., 101. Cepkalaspis Dawsoni, add Geol. Mag. vii. 397. 
 
 ., 148. Dele Cauda-Galli? Seaweed. See Fucoides, page 3. 
 
 ., 180. Dele filiculmis (Sphenophyllum). 
 
 Pages 192-199 are cancelled for an arrangement which exhibits the Carboniferous life of thirty countries hitherto 
 unnoticed. See Supplementary Table, pp. 370-411. 
 
 200. 318. Acteonina, D'Orbigny, rninuta, Stevens, LCM., Danville. Illin. (Gasteropoda), and Clarkesville 
 (Missouri), Kinderh. (Winchell). 
 
 „ 218, 220, 222, &c. When referring to Burlington Limestone, for L' read L. 
 
 Page 230. Forbesiocrinus Wortheni, for M. & W. read Hall. 
 
 258. For Anthracerpes read Anthrocerpestes. 
 
 ,. 259. Dele Xyloryctes, Fritsch?, planus and septarius. 
 
 ,. 304. Cypricardia rigida is on the Kinderhook horizon. 
 
 ,. 306. Entolium aviculatum, for Meek read Swallow. 
 
 „ 306. Entolium Shumardianum is on the Kinderhook horizon. 
 
 .. 310. Prothyris Meekii, Winchell, is on the Kinderhook horizon. 
 
 ,, 325. Metoptoma obliqua, LLS. (lower limestone shale). 
 
 ,, 327. Natica canaliculata, M‘Coy, LLS. ; N. globosus, ?, L'. Id" ; N. spirata, Sow.. L', L". Id". 
 
 „ 331. Pleurotomaria subangulata, D’Orb., L'" (upper limestone). 
 
 „ 332. Dele Straparollus Ammon, Barrisi, macromphalus, magnificus, subrugosus, umbilical us. 
 
 ,, 333. Trochella, Say, 1822?; prisca, M'Coy, LLS., L’ (lower). 
 
 ,, 340. Nautilus Forbesianus, M c Chesney, UCM., La Platte Co. 
 
 „ 347. Amphicentrum granulosum, for Huxley read Young. 
 
 ,, 348. Cladodus Hertzeri is from the Kinderhook horizon. 
 
 ,. 353. Ctenoptychius cristatus, Dawson, LCM., M. ; Ct. pectinatus, Agassiz, UCM. 
 
 „ 365. Dele Pygoeephalus Cooperi, Salter? See page 253. 
 
 ,, 365. Uronemus lobatus, Agassiz, LLS. 
 
 „ 420. Acantholepis pustulosus, for Delaw. read Delaware Co. 
 
 „ 421. For Kama’s Farm read Rama’s Farm. 
 
 Pages 424-426. The 120 species on these pages are new, 87 being from Illinois, and the others from Indiana and 
 Ohio. More than three fourths are new in every respect, and the rest are so in important points. 
 Page 426. Ulodendron, dele majus, punctatum. 
 
Kingdom PLANTiE. (Devonian.) 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Acanthophyton, Dawson, 
 spinosum, Dawson 
 
 Adiantites, Forbes. 
 
 Hibernicus, Forbes 
 
 Anarthrocanna, Gopp., 18 
 
 Perryana, Dawson 
 
 Arniulaxia, Sternberg , 1822 
 acuminata, Dawson, 
 
 laxa, „ 
 
 Antholites, Brongniart, 182 
 Devonicus, Dawson 
 
 floridus, „ 
 
 Aphyllum, Artis, 1826. In 
 paradoxum, Unger. 
 
 Aporoxylon. Unger. 
 primigenium, Unger. 
 
 Pissadendron Clericorum, 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 Arehaeopteris, Dawson. 
 Hallianus, Gopp. 
 
 Eogersi, Dawson. 
 
 Eoemeriana, Gopp. 
 
 Arctopodium, Unger. 
 insigne, Unger. 
 
 U 
 
 Sandstone, M 
 
 8. Fruits 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 certse sedis : 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Conifer as. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell. , L. ,M.,U. 
 Eichter, MSS. 
 
 Ham., Chem., M., U. 
 U 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Arthrostigma, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 
 prranile. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 M 
 
 Asterochlaena, Corda. A 
 
 fem-stem, Carruthers. 
 
 Cottai ? 
 
 Corda. 
 
 Eed Sandstone 
 
 Asterophyllites, Brongniar 
 
 t, 1828. 
 
 acicularis, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 M 
 
 coronata, 
 
 Unger. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 fertilis, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 ? 
 
 latifolia, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 M 
 
 laxa, 
 
 
 Sandstone, M 
 
 lenta. 
 
 
 M 
 
 longifolia, 
 
 Lindley. 
 
 L 
 
 Brongu. 
 
 M 
 
 parvula, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 M 
 
 Eomeri, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Chondrites. 
 
 
 
 scutigera, 
 
 Dawson? 
 
 M 
 
 Aulacophycus, Eichwald. 
 
 
 sulcatus. 
 
 Eichwald. 
 
 O. E. Sand., U 
 
 Bornia. Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 
 inornata, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 GenesseeSl.,M 
 
 Buthotrephis, Hall, 1846. 
 
 
 foliosus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 O. E. Sand. (Limest.) 
 
 Chondrites. 
 
 
 1 
 
 Calamites, Suclcow, 1784. 
 
 Calamodendron ( 
 
 cannaeformis, 
 
 Brongn. 
 
 Arenac. Shale ...M... 
 
 dubius, 
 
 Artis. 
 
 L. 
 
 inornatus, 
 
 Dawson ? 
 
 Genessee SI. & M., U. 
 
 tenuissimus, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Clymenia . . .U 
 
 transitionis, 
 
 „ 
 
 U 
 
 spec, indet., T. M. Hall. 
 Calamodendron, Brongniar 
 antiquum, Dawson, 
 
 tenuistriatum, „ 
 
 Calamopteris, Unger, 1850 
 debilis, Unger 
 
 Calamopitys, Unger. 
 
 Saturnii, Unger 
 
 Calamosyrinx, Unger, 185 
 Devonica, Unger. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 1862. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M. 
 
 U. 
 
 U. 
 
 59. 
 
 New York 
 
 Ireland, N. Devonshire . 
 Perry (Maine) 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick). 
 Gaspe 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick) . 
 
 Selagines, Stigmariae . 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Pfaffensberg, Saalfeld 
 
 Seneka Lake (New York) 
 Perry Co. (Maine) 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Perry (Maine) 
 
 Moresnet (Aachen), Pottsville( Penns.) 
 
 (Thuringia) Saalfeld 
 
 Gaspe 
 
 Saxony 
 
 [St. John’s (N. B.) 
 Fern Ledges, Beds 2, 5, 7, 8, Lancaster, 
 Monchesberg, Saalfeld 
 
 Eeference. 
 
 Quart. Jouru. G. S. L. xviii. 324. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. Irel., Expl. Sheets 
 [147, 157, pp. 13, 14. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 461. 
 
 ,, ,, xviii. 312. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Eoy. Soc. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 536. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Eoy. Soc. 
 
 Pabeont. Veg. Schimp. iii. 618. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. ; Nova Act. Acad. 
 
 [C®s. &c. xxvii. 107. 
 Eichter, Zeit. &c. Berl. xxi. 377 ; Foss. 
 
 [Flor. &e. Gopp. p. 123. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 298. 
 
 „ „ „ 306. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 74, 1859. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 463. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 73. 
 
 Eichter, Zeit. &c. Berl. xxi. 288. 
 
 Pakeont. Yeg. Schimp. iii. 549. 
 
 Pakeont. Yeg. Schimp. i. 607. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 310. 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. xxvii. 49. 
 
 FernLedges,Bedsl,3,Lancaster(N.B.) Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 311. 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick) „ ,, „ 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Eoy. Soc. 
 
 Ferrones (Asturias) 
 
 Fern Ledges, New Brunswick 
 
 Shales of Carleton, New Brunswick... 
 Eammelsberg (Harz) 
 
 Fern Ledges, Lancaster (St. John's). 
 
 Torghel 
 
 New York 
 
 Eiver Sjass (Timan Mountains) .... 
 
 Carlton, St. John’s, 
 'errones, Arnao (Spai 
 ayugaL. (N.Y.),Kettl 
 Gaspe. 
 
 Schultze, Geol. of Oviedo, p. 44. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 311. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 539. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 103 &c. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 311. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 37. 
 
 Pakeont. Veg. Schimp. i. 336. 
 
 Eichwald, Lethtea Eossica, i. 58. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 517. 
 
 Schultze, Geol. of Oviedo, p. 44, 1858. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 310. 
 
 t, 1828. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Calamariae, 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U., L. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch.,U 
 
 [caster (N. B.). 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Stereocalameae . 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Palacont. D. & Von M. xix. 153. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p, 536. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Eoy. Soc. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 39. 
 
 Eichter, Zeit. &e. Berl. xxi. 337 ; Foss. 
 
 Flor. &e. Gopp. p. 41. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &e. Gopp. p. 40. 
 
2 
 
 [Callipteris. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Callipteris, Lawson. = 
 
 Hartii, Dawson. 
 
 Sphenopteris. 
 
 M 
 
 Fern Ledges, Lancaster (N. B.) 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 551. 
 
 Hitchcockiana, „ 
 
 M 
 
 ,, Calamite Ledges, Lan- 
 
 , , „ p. 514. 
 
 Hoeninghausii, Brongn. 
 
 M 
 
 caster (N. B.). 
 
 ,, Beds 2 & 3, Lane. (N.B.) 
 
 ,, „ p. 551. 
 
 var. major, ,, 
 
 marginata, Dawson. 
 
 M 
 
 Bed 2. 
 
 
 M 
 
 Beds2,3,5,7, Lan. (N.B.) 
 
 ,, ,, p. 552. 
 
 pilosa, ,, 
 
 M 
 
 „ Bed 7, Lane. (N.B.)... 
 
 spec, indet., ,, 
 
 M 
 
 „ 1, „ 
 
 „ „ p. 517. 
 
 spec, nova, Hartt. 
 
 M 
 
 2, 
 
 „ ,, p. 518. 
 
 Cardiocarpum, Lawson, 18 
 Baileyi, Dawson. 
 
 62. In cert a; sedis. 
 Sbaly Sandstones . . . 
 
 „ „ 4, „ „ ... 
 
 „ „ p- 554. 
 
 cornutum, ,, 
 
 „ „ M... 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick) 
 
 ft ft it 
 
 Crampii, Hartt. 
 
 „ „ M... 
 
 Fern Ledges, Beds 7, 8, New Bruns.... 
 
 ft tt tt 
 
 obliquum, Dawson. 
 
 „ „ M... 
 
 „ 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, N. B. 
 
 tt tt tt 
 
 Carpolites, Brongniart , 182 
 
 8. 
 
 M 
 
 „ „ 2, 3, 7, 8, N. B. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 883. 
 Palseont. Yeg. Scbimp. iii. 434. 
 
 compactus, „ 
 
 M 
 
 fraxiniformis, Gdpp. 
 
 Caulerpites, Sternberg, 183 
 foliatus, Ludwig. 
 
 O.R. Sand.,U 
 
 Pottsville (Penns.) 
 
 3. 
 
 Cvprid. Scb 
 
 Scbadertbal (Saalfeld) 
 
 Callipteris. 
 
 
 
 pennatus, Eichw. 
 
 O.R. Sand., M., U.... 
 
 t’chudovo ( Livonia) 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. of Livonia, p. 34. 
 
 radiatus, Ludwig. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Pabeont. Veg. Scbimp. iii. 434. 
 Grewingk, Geol. of Livonia, p. 34. 
 
 sinuosus, ,, 
 
 Cyprid. Scb 
 
 Gov. St. Petersb., Lower Velikaja val. 
 
 spiralis, „ 
 
 Caulopteris, Bindley and 
 Lockwoodi, Daws. 
 
 Peachii, Salter, 
 
 spec, indet., Newberry. 
 
 U 
 
 Scbadertbal (Saalfeld) 
 
 Palceont. Veg. Scbimp. iii. 526. 
 
 Hutton, 1831. 
 Chemung Gr p 
 
 Gilboa (New York) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xv. 408. 
 MSS. Princ. Dawson. 
 
 0. R. Sand., M 
 
 Thurso, North Scotland 
 
 # ? 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Chondrites, Sternberg , 1833. 
 Andrea, F. A. Romer. 
 
 Algae. Fucaceae. 
 
 Spirit’. Sand., L 
 
 Andreasburg 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 70 & xii. 220. 
 
 antiqua, Sternberg. 
 
 a. major, ? 
 
 /3. minor, Gopp. 
 
 lineata, Sternb. 
 
 L 
 
 Clay Slate, L 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 Kemmonau,Condethal,Brodenbach,&c 
 
 Menzenberg, Billingen 
 
 Winnengen, Lay 
 
 Sternb. Verst. Nassau, p. 423. 
 Bronn, Leth. Geognost. i. 98. 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 24. 
 Verhandl. &c. p. 148. 
 
 foliosa, Eichw. 
 
 Nessigii, F. A. Bom. 
 
 O. R. Sand.. U 
 
 
 Letb. Ross. ii. 58. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Rammelsberg, Goslar 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 27. 
 
 Spheerococcites. 
 
 
 
 teniola, Eichw. 
 
 Cladoxylon, Unger, 1856? 
 
 Fucoid Marl 
 
 Garssen, Kokenhausen 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Liv. p. 37. 
 
 Selagines IV. 
 
 Cladoxylea. 
 
 centrale, Unger. 
 
 Cyprid. Scb., U 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 109. 
 
 dubium, ,, 
 
 Clathopteris refracta. 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ „ P- 108. 
 
 mirabile, Unger. 
 
 Clepsydropsis, Unger. 
 
 ” 
 
 
 
 antiqua, Unger, 
 
 ,, ,, 
 
 „ 
 
 » » P- 54. 
 
 composita, „ 
 
 ,, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ tt ft 
 
 robusta, ,, 
 
 Confervites, Goppert, 1859. 
 acicularis, Sndbrg. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Foss. Flor. Nov. Act. xxvii. 436. 
 
 Orthoc. Scb., U 
 
 Steinsberg by Diez 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 422. 
 
 Coniferous wood, Salter. 
 rootlets, Salter. 
 
 L.,M. ... 
 
 Thurso, Caithness, &c 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xiv. 73. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Shetland, Ivilminster 
 
 wood, &c., „ 
 
 Cordaites, Unger, 1856. = 
 
 M 
 
 
 „ „ xv. 407, 408. 
 
 Pychnophyllum, 
 
 Brongniart. 
 
 angustifolia, Dawson. 
 
 Marcellus Sb., M. ... 
 
 New York, St. John’s, Cape Gaspe . . . 
 
 ,, „ xviii. 318. 
 
 flexuosus, „ 
 
 Bobbii, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Cyclopteris, Brongniart, 18 
 
 Bochschiana, 
 
 Brownii, Dawson. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 Palseont. Veg. Scbimp. iii. 563. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 316. 
 „ „ „ 318. 
 
 
 Cazenovia (N. Y.), St. John’s 
 
 M 
 
 New York 
 
 28. 
 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 549. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 320. 
 
 Portage & Cbem. Gr Ps 
 
 Perry(Maine),St.John’s(N.Br.),Mont- 
 
 elegans, Unger. 
 
 Halliana, 
 
 Hibernica, Forbes, 
 
 incertae, Dawson. 
 
 Jacksoni, ,, 
 
 Cyprid. Scb., U 
 
 Chemung, U 
 
 rose, N. Y. 
 
 Monchesberg 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 72. 
 Foss. Flor. Nov. Act. &c. xxvii. 
 
 
 
 Proc. British Association. 
 
 Ilam. Gr p , M 
 
 New York 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 320. 
 
 :.u 
 
 Perry (Maine), Montrose (N. Y.), St. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 547. 
 
 obtusa, Lesquereux. 
 
 Catskill Gr p , U 
 
 John’s. 
 
 River Lehigh (Mauchuuk, Pennsyl.), 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 319. 
 
 problematica, Dawson. 
 
 Bicbteri, Unger. 
 
 Romeriana, Gopp. 
 
 M. . 
 
 St. John’s. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 72. 
 
 „ „ ? 
 
 Cyprid. Scb., U 
 
 Monchesberg 
 
 Moresnet (Aachen), Pottsville(Penns.) 
 
 Thuringiaca, Unger, 
 
 trifoliata, ,, 
 
 
 Monchesberg 
 
 » 
 
 ,, „ p. 76. 
 
Cyclopteris.] 
 
 3 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Cyclopteris ( continued ). 
 
 valida, Dawson, 
 
 varia, „ 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 „ „ Salter. 
 
 Cyclostigma, Haughton , 18 
 densifolium, Dawson, 
 
 gracile, ,, 
 
 Griffiths ?, Haughton. 
 Kiltorkense, „ 
 
 minuta, * 
 
 Dactylopteris, Goppert, 18 
 remota, Unger. 
 
 Dadoxylon, Endlicher, 1840, 
 Hallii, Dawson. 
 
 Newberryi, „ 
 
 Ouangondianum, „ 
 
 Delesserites, Sternberg, 18 
 antiquus, Gopp. 
 
 Dictyophyton, J. Hall, = 
 annulatum, J. Hall. 
 
 Conradi, „ 
 
 fenestratum, ,, 
 
 fili textile, ,, 
 
 nodosum, „ 
 
 rude, ,, 
 
 tuberosum, „ 
 
 Didymophyllum, Goppert, 
 Brownianum, Lesq. 
 
 reniforme, Dawson. 
 
 Drepanophycus, Goppert, 
 spinseformis, Gopp. 
 
 Filicites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Arenac. Shales, M. . . 
 
 M. 
 
 L... 
 
 60. 
 
 Sandst. M... 
 
 „ M.. 
 
 U... 
 
 U... 
 
 u... 
 
 59. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch. .. 
 
 = Araucaroxylon 
 
 M. .. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M. .. 
 
 Sandst M., U. 
 
 33. Algae. 
 
 Fine Spirif. Sand., L. 
 Hydnoceras, C’onr 
 
 U... 
 
 Chem.? ...U 
 
 Chem U 
 
 , U 
 
 , Shaly Sand., U. 
 
 , U 
 
 , Sandst., U. ... 
 1859. 
 
 Catskill Gr p , U 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. ... 
 1859. (Of doubtful 
 Clay Slate, in Spirif. 
 
 [Sandst., L. 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick). 
 
 Whitadder river, Cockburn Mill (Ber- 
 wickshire). 
 
 Gaspe (also Carbonif.) 
 
 Ireland 
 
 Kiltorkan, Bear Island (Heer). 
 
 Pfaffensberg (Sandstone) 
 
 , Straus, = Araucarites, Presl fy 
 New York 
 
 St. John’s, Perry (Maine) 
 
 Lower Gosethal 
 
 ad. 
 
 New York 
 
 Cattaraugus Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Chemung Narrows (N. Y.) 
 
 Steuben Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Cattaraugus Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Little Genessee river (N. Y.) 
 Howard, Addison (N. Y.) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 319. 
 
 Geikie, Geol. Berwicksh. 1864, App. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 ? 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 82. 
 
 Gopp. 1855. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 306. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 534. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 30. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents, N. Y. p. 90. 
 
 „ ■ p. 89. 
 
 „ p. 88. 
 
 ” p. 90. 
 
 Pennsylvania II. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 841. 
 
 Skeneateles Lake (N. Y.), Gaspe Sa... Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 309, 
 affinity, /Scamper, Palasont. Veg. i. 201.) [xix. 465. | 
 
 Astert, Hackenberg (Nassau) Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 19; Sternb. 
 
 [Verst. Nassau, p. 425. 
 
 Fucoides, Brongniart, 1822. 
 
 Spirophyton. 
 
 cauda-galli, 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Vermic. Lnnest., L., 
 
 
 
 [M„ U. 
 
 divaricatus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Ham. cauda-G. Grit 
 
 falcatus, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Dachschiefer, U 
 
 fimbriatus, 
 
 
 
 fruticosus, 
 
 Schl., „ 
 
 U 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Dachschiefer, U 
 
 graphicus, 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 U 
 
 Nessigii, 
 
 F. A. Rom. 
 
 Grauwacke Sandst. , L. 
 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 U 
 
 subantiquus, 
 
 Scld. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 tenellus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Clay Slate ...U 
 
 tribulus, 
 
 Eich., „ 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 velum, 
 
 Vanux, Locke. 
 
 Chem 
 
 verticalis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage Gr p 
 
 Halyserites, Sternberg, 1 833. 
 
 Haliserides, Schim 
 
 Dechenianus 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Ireland 
 
 KettlePt., Marion, Moniteau, Chenango 
 [Canal 
 
 Haplocalamus, Unger. 
 
 Thuringiacus, Unger. 
 
 Hierogramma, Unger. 
 
 mysticum, Unger & Richter 
 Hymenophy llites, Goppert 
 curtilobus, Dawson, 
 
 furcatus?, Gopp. 
 
 Gersdorfli, „ 
 
 Hildrethi, Lesq. 
 
 I obtusilobus, Gopp. 
 
 subfurcatus, ,, 
 
 Kalymma, Unger, 1856. 
 
 grandis, Unger. 
 
 I striata, „ 
 
 Knorria, Sternberg, 1825. 
 acicularis, Gopp. 
 
 acutifolia, „ 
 
 diehotoma, Haughton. 
 
 Gibbsii, 
 
 imbricata, 
 
 Sellonii, 
 
 taxina, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lindl. & Ilutt. 
 
 Calamaria. Fam. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Sinn (river Dill, Nassau) 
 
 Leutenberg (Schwarzburg) 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Sinn (river Dill) 
 
 New York, Gaspe 
 
 Rammelsberg 
 
 Sinn (river Dill) 
 
 Niederlahnstein, river Wesel 
 
 Schulenberg 
 
 Ems,Mentzenberg,Lay,Winningen,&c. 
 Ohio, Ithaca, NewNorwich, DeRuyter 
 (N.Y.) 
 
 New York 
 
 per, 1869. (Large Fucacese.) 
 Menzenberg,Arnsberg,Winningen, &c. 
 
 Haplocalameae. 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U. .. 
 
 1836. Sphenopt 
 Sandy Shales, M. 
 
 Catskill ...U 
 
 Sandy Shale, M.... 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U. ... 
 
 ,, Sandst., U. 
 (Imperfectly preserve 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Passage-bed ? 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 eridse. 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2, Lancaster (N.Br.) 
 
 (Pennsylvania), Mauchunk 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2, Lancaster 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bod 2, Lancaster 
 
 „ Beds 7 & 8, St. John’s 
 [(N.Br.). 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 d stems of Lepidodendron, Gopp.) 
 
 Ireland. 
 
 .LCM., M. ... Ketley (Shropshire) 
 
 .LCM Felling, Newcastle 
 
 .MC., M [Jarrow, Coalbrook Dale 
 
 Expl. Sheets 187, 195, 196, pp. 19, 20. 
 
 Vanux, Rept. N. Y. pp. 129, 159. 
 
 Pakeont. Veg. Schimp. iii. 617. 
 
 „ „ 444. 
 
 ” ” 443. 
 
 444. 
 
 Geol. Canad. 1863? 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 1, 1843. 
 
 Palseont. Veg. Schimp. iii. 443. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 1, 1843. 
 
 Eichwald, Letlnra Rossica. 
 
 Vanux, Geol. N. Y. p. 177. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. xxvii. 10. 
 
 „ „ 18. 
 
 Leonh. &Bronn, Neues Jahrb. p. 626, 
 [1856. 
 
 Palseont. Veg. Schimp. i. 695. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 552. 
 
 Lesq., R. D. Rogers, G. Penns, p. 841 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 552. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 552. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 39. 
 
 ,, ,, xxvii 97. 
 
 Etheridge, R. Esq., MSS, 
 Morris, Catalogue, p. 10. 
 
4 
 
 [Lepidodendron. 
 
 Lepidodendron, Sternberg , 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 chemungense, 
 
 corrugatum, 
 
 fastigiatum, 
 
 Gaspianum, 
 
 nothum, 
 
 primcevum, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Brong. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Unger. 
 
 Rogers. 
 
 Richteri, Unger. 
 
 V anuxemi , Hall ? 
 
 spec, indet., Huxley & Ether. 
 Lepidophloios, Sternberg, 
 antiquus, Dawson. 
 
 Lepidostrobus, Brongniart, 
 globosus, Dawson. 
 
 Richardsoni, ,, 
 
 Leptophlceum, Dawson , 18 
 rhombicum, Dawson 
 
 Lithodendron^S'cAwiycr. 18 
 cosspitosum, Goldf, 
 
 spec, indet 
 
 Lycopodites , Brongniart, 18 
 acicularis, Gopp. 
 
 Knorria. 
 
 comosus, Dawson, 
 
 gracilis. Shum. 
 
 Mathewi, Dawson. 
 
 Milleri, Salter, 
 
 pinastroides, Unger. 
 
 Richardsoni, Daws. 
 
 Vanuxemi, ,, 
 
 Megalopteris, -Dftwsow, 1870. 
 
 Dawsoni, Hartt. 
 
 Megalorrhachis, Unger. 
 
 elliptica, Unger & Richter. 
 Megaphyton, Artis, 1826. 
 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 Mesoneuron, Unger. 
 
 Lygodioides, Unger&Richt. 
 tripos, „ „ 
 
 Neuropteris, Brongniart, 
 Boeksonii, Gopp. 
 
 Nceggeratkia Bocksii. 
 crassa, Dawson. 
 
 Dawsoni, Hartii. 
 
 polymorpha, Dawson. 
 
 resecta, ,, 
 
 retorquata, ,, 
 
 Selwvni* ,, 
 
 serrulata, „ 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Noeggerrathia, Sternberg, 
 graminifolia, Unger, 
 
 minor, Lesquer. 
 
 obtusa, „ 
 
 Ormoxylon, Dawson ? 
 
 Erianum, ,, 
 
 Pachytheca, Hooker, 1861. 
 sphserica, Hooker. 
 
 spec, indet 
 
 Palaeopteris, Geinitz. 
 
 Halliana, Gopp. 
 
 Pecopteris,#™^?; iart, 1828. 
 
 1821. Sagenaria. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 „ U 
 
 O. R. Sand., U 
 
 Shales M., U. ... 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., M.,U... 
 H.D.Genessee S1.,M. 
 
 Cyprid. Sc. ( in Sandst. ) 
 
 Chem U 
 
 L 
 
 1823. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 1828. 
 
 U 
 
 u 
 
 62. 
 
 U 
 
 20,=Conostegites. 
 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 28. 
 
 U 
 
 aspidioides, 
 deusifolia, 
 discrepans, 
 Clethopteris. 
 ingens, 
 obscura ? 
 Perleyi, 
 pretiosa, 
 serrulata, 
 
 Sternb 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Hartt. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Pennsylvania, Elmira (N. Y.) 
 
 New York, Ohio, N. Michigan 
 
 Rouvroy (Cbalonnes) 
 
 Gasp6, St. John’s, Eastport, Pennsylv. 
 
 Saalfeld, Stromness, Caithness, Harland. 
 Standing Creek, near Huntingdon 
 (Pennsylvania). 
 
 Saalfeld, Stromness 
 
 Oswego, New York 
 
 Billhaven (Dunbar) 
 
 U 
 
 U.? 
 
 Graphite Shales, M. 
 
 Hard flags... M 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 ....' U 
 
 Chem U 
 
 U.. 
 
 Filices Rhachio 
 
 Cyprid. Sch 
 
 Locality. 
 
 New Brunswick 
 Perry (Maine) 
 
 Perry (Maine) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Grund, Asturias, Barton (England) 
 Gahard 
 
 Oberkunzendorf . 
 
 Perry (Maine) 
 
 Missouri 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 8, Lancaster (N.Br.) 
 
 Thurso (Scotland) 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Eastport (Maine) 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 4, St. John's 
 
 pteridse. 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Perry Co. (Maine). 
 
 Filices Rhac hio pteridse . 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U.. 
 
 Saalfeld (as always here, in Sandst.).. 
 
 1828, =Pecopteris (pars). Neuropterides, Gbppert. 
 Chem. (Pennsyl,), U. Pennsylvania, Silesia 
 
 (Schimper), M. 
 „ M. 
 M. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 (Schimper), M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 1821 ; Geinitz, 1825 ; 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Catskill ...U 
 
 U 
 
 M. 
 
 O. R. Sand., L. 
 
 Chem. 
 
 Shales 
 
 Shales . 
 
 .U.. 
 
 ...L 
 
 ....M. ... 
 ....M. ... 
 
 ...M. 
 
 ....M. 
 
 ....M. 
 
 (New Brunswick), St. John’s 
 
 Fern Ledges, Beds 2, 3, 5, G, 7, 8, 
 Lancaster and Carlton. 
 
 St. John, New Brunswick 
 
 Lepreau, New Brunswick 
 
 St. John, New Brunswick 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2, Lancaster (N.Br.) 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Gbppert, 1852. Zamieae. 
 
 Pfaffenberg, Saalfeld 
 
 Lehigh Riv., below Mauchunk, Penns. 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 New York 
 
 Hagley Park, Flaxley (Gloucestersh. ) 
 Kincardinesk., Forfarsh. {Mitchell)... 
 
 New York 
 
 Scliimp. ...M. 
 
 Ferrones 
 
 ...New Brunswick 
 
 ... Fern Ledges, Beds 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, St. 
 j John's, N. Br. 
 
 .. Fern Ledges, Bed 2, St. John, N. B. 
 
 ...j „ St. John, N. B 
 
 ...I „ Bed 7, St. John, N. B. 
 
 ... St. John’s (New Brunswick) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 326. 
 WincheO, Proc. A. Ph. Soc. xi. 387. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, vii. n. s. 365. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 541 ; Rogers, 
 p.829; Quart. Journ.G.S.L.xviii.326. 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 828. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 87. 
 
 Dana, Manual Geol. p. 290. 
 Catalogue, Museum, Jermyn-Street. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 314. 
 
 „ „ „ 316. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, ii. n. s. 458. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, iv. n. s. 323. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 84. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 462. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mo., ii. 208. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 542. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xiv. 75. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 84. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 461. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 108. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 551. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Giipp. p. 59. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 326. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 58. 
 
 >> >* » 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 841. 
 
 Bakerian Lect., 1870, Roy. Soc., Daws. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 549. 
 
 Bakerian Lect., 1870, Roy. Soc., Daws. 
 
 Pakeont. Veg. Sckimp. iii. 473. 
 
 Bakerian Lect., 1870, Roy. Soc., Daws. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gcipp. p. 113. 
 
 II. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 878. 
 
 „ „ p. 826 or 878. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 Siluria, 4th ed. p. 241. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 146. 
 
 Pakeont. Yeg. Schimp. i. 475-478. 
 
 Schultz, Geol. of Oviedo, p. 44. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 322. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 552. 
 Pakeont. Veg. Schimp. iii. 493. 
 Acadian Geol. p. 554. 
 
 Pakeont. Veg. Schimp. iii. 496. 
 
 „ „ 495. 
 
 thought LLS. by Schimper. 
 
Pebiastron.] 
 
 5 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Periastron, TJnger. 
 reticulatum, Unger. 
 
 Pinnularia, Lindley, 1833. 
 dispalans, Dawson, 
 
 elongata, „ 
 
 nodosa, „ 
 
 Pinorria, Lesquereux? 
 spec, indet., Lesq. 
 
 Plumalia. A land plant, 
 spec, indet., Billings. 
 
 Prototaxites, Dawson. 
 Logani, Dawson. 
 
 Psaronius, Cotta, 1832 
 Erianus, Dawson, 
 
 textilis, 
 spec, indet., Hall. 
 
 Psilophyton, Dawson, 1859. 
 elegans, Dawson, 
 
 glabrum, „ 
 
 princeps, „ 
 
 robustius, „ 
 
 Pterodictyon, Unger. 
 annulatum, Unger and Richt, 
 
 Rhachiopteris, Dawson, 18 
 cyclopteroides, Dawson, 
 gigantea, „ 
 
 palmata, „ 
 
 pinnata, „ 
 
 punctata, „ 
 
 striata, „ 
 
 tenuistriata, „ 
 
 Sagenaria, Brongniart and 
 Chemungensis. 
 
 Veltheimiana. 
 
 truneata, Gopp. 
 
 Schizoxylon, Unger. Con 
 toeniatum, Unger. 
 
 Selaginites, Brongniart, 182 
 formosus, Dawson, 
 
 spec, indet., Peach. 
 
 Sigillaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 annularis. 
 
 Hausmannianus, Hausman. 
 
 palpebra, Dawson, 
 
 simplicitas, Vanux. 
 
 Vanuxemi, Giipp. 
 
 spec, indet., T. M. Hall. 
 
 „ J. Hall? 
 
 Sparganum, Unger, 1856. 
 aueimioides, Unger, 
 
 giganteum, „ 
 
 maximum, Unger and Richt. 
 minus, Unger. 
 
 Sphaerococcites, Sternberg, 
 lichenoides, Gopp. 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongnia 
 antiquum, Dawson. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart, 
 anthriscifolia, Gopp. 
 
 curtiloba, Dawson. 
 
 Devonica, Unger, 
 
 dissecta, Brongn. 
 
 grypophylla. 
 
 Hal liana, Gopp. 
 
 Hartii, Dawson. 
 
 Hitchcockiana, „ 
 
 Hceninghausen, Brongn. 
 
 laxa, Hall, 
 
 imbricata, Gopp. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch.,U. 
 
 U. 
 
 .M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Saalfeld, Thuringia 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 New York 
 
 Shales U 
 
 Gaspe 
 
 M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Fine clayey Sa., L. 
 
 Shales M. ... 
 
 New York 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Schoharie Co., New York . 
 
 St. John’s, Gaspe 
 
 Ham. & Chem., L., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Shaly San., U 
 
 Filices, 
 
 Cyprid. Sch.,U 
 
 62 . Rhachiopteri 
 
 Catskill-base, U 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. . . . 
 Port., Chem., Catsk.,U. 
 Ham. & Chem., M.,U. 
 Marc. &Geness.Sl.,M. 
 Brest, 1822. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Perry (Maine), Fullenliam, Schoharie 
 &c. (New York). 
 
 Gaspe 
 
 Rachiopteridea. 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 das. 
 
 New York 
 
 Thuringia, Gaspe, St. John’s, New York 
 
 Akron, Richfield (Ohio) 
 
 New York 
 
 Lepidodendron. 
 
 Kettle Point (Ipplewash), L. Huron. . . 
 
 Gunzendorf . . 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U. 
 ' L... 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Sigillarieae, Unger. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 L 
 
 Aren. Sh M 
 
 Ham.Gr p ...M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 U 
 
 Ham.Gr p ...M 
 
 Filices, 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Gaspe Sandstone (OriskanySand.,pars) 
 Harland (Wick, Scotland). 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Idra Sarna (Norway, near Sweden).. 
 
 St. John’s (New Brunswick) 
 
 Buffalo (New York) 
 
 ■Oswego ( „ ) 
 
 Top Orchard Quarry, N. Devonshire 
 
 Otsego (New York) 
 
 Rhachiopterideae . 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 56. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 312. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 841. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 382. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 299. 
 
 Baker. Lect. 1870, Roy. Soc. (Dawson). 
 
 Geol. Mag. ix. 463. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 543. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 326. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 394. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 57. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 323. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 323. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 338. 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 103. 
 
 „ „ p. 109. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 403. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 122. 
 
 p. 119. 
 
 Quart 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 307. 
 
 „ „ 308. 
 
 „ ., 307. 
 
 ,, xxiii. 380. 
 
 marginata, 
 
 petiolata, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 1833. A Silurian and Oolitic genus (Spb. Scharyanus). 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U Steinsberg (Diez), Rammelsberg 
 
 rt, 1828. Rotularia, Sternberg. 
 
 Sandstones, M Fern Ledges, Lancaster and Carleton 
 
 1822. (St. John’s). 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U Saalfeld (Thuringia) 
 
 M St. John’s (New Brunswick) 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U Pfaffensberg 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. Ebersdorf (Silesia) 
 
 Daehscliiefer, U Elberfeld (Prussia), Mohredorf 
 
 Chem U Western New York 
 
 M Fern Ledges, Bed No. 2, Lane. (N.Br.) 
 
 M Perry (Maine), St. John’s 
 
 M Plant-bed No. 2, Fern Ledges 
 
 Chem U New York ? 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., Jiingste Saalfeld, Af'orina (Altai) 
 
 G.W., U„ &c. | 
 
 M |Fern Ledges, Beds Nos. 2, 5, 7, Lan- 
 caster (New Brunswick). 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., Jiingste Monchesberg, llerborn 
 
 G.W., U., &c. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Giipp. p. 55. 
 
 ,, ,, p. 54. 
 
 „ „ p. 55. 
 
 Sandberger, Verst. Nass. p. 424. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 540. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 64. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 321. 
 Balmont. Thuring. p. 77. 
 
 Balmont. D. & Von M. xix. 153. 
 Balmont. Veg. Schimp. i. 407. 
 
 Lethma Geogn. Bronn, i. 108. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 518. 
 
 Sixth Report, Maine, 1861, p. 248. 
 Dawson, Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 518. 
 Dana, Man. of Geol. p. 289. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 64. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 518. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Giipp. p. 61. 
 
 c 
 
6 
 
 [Sphenopteris. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Sphenopteris ( continued ) 
 
 pilosa, Dawson, 
 
 refracta, Gopp. 
 
 splendens, Dawson 
 
 sp. indet., Etheridge 
 
 Sporangites, Dawson, 1868. 
 acuminata, Dawson 
 
 Chimtilaria acuminata. 
 glabra, Dawson, 
 
 papillata, „ 
 
 Spirophyton, Hall, 1863 = 
 oauda-galli, Vanux. 
 
 typum, Hall, 
 
 velum, Vanux. 
 
 spec, indet., Hall. 
 
 Stephania, Unger , 1856. 
 duplicata, Unger, 
 
 gracilis, „ 
 
 Stephanopteris, Brongniar 
 Land-plants, Billings. 
 
 Sternbergia, Artis, 1825. 
 
 spec, indet., T. M. Hall. 
 Stigmaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 anabathra, Gopp. 
 
 annularis, Unger, 
 
 areolata, Dawson, 
 
 exigua, 
 minuta, 
 minutissima, 
 
 Syncardia, Unger. 
 pusilla, 
 
 Syringodendron, 
 
 gracile 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 ? 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Sternber 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 M. 
 
 Cvprid. Sch., U. 
 
 M. 
 
 U. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 St. John’s Beds (New Brunswick) 
 Saalf., Falkenb., Rothwaltersdorf, C.L. 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Sloly Quarry, Devonshire 
 
 M New Brunswick . 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Fucoides cauda- 
 
 U.H.G P &H.G P ,L.,M. 
 
 M„ U 
 
 U.H.G P &H.G P ,L.,M. 
 
 M„ U„ &e. 
 
 Stephanida, Ung< 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 galli, Vanuxem. 
 
 |New York, Ohio, Indiana 
 
 New York 
 
 Cayuga, Seneka, &c. Counties 
 
 Madison & Otsego Cos., Cuyahoga Falls 
 r, 1856 ( Filices , Brachiopteridae ) 
 Saalfeld 
 
 t, 1828. 
 
 Chem U. ... 
 
 (Angiospermous Dico 
 
 Sandstone, U 
 
 Selagines, 
 
 Devon. & Carb., U. ? 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Catskill G p , U 
 
 M 
 
 Syringoxylon , Dawson, 186 
 mirabile, Dawson. 
 
 Trichomanites, Gdppert, 18 36. 
 
 g, 1820. Sigillaria. 
 
 Ham. and Chem.Gr Ps , 
 2. [M„ U. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M. ... 
 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 Trigonocarpum, Brongniar 
 perant.iquum, Dawson, 
 racemosum, ,, 
 
 Triphyllopteris, Schimper, 
 elegans, Unger, 
 
 furcillata, Ludwig. 
 
 Uphantaenia, Vanuxem, 18 
 chemungensis, Vanux. 
 
 Shaly Limest., M. .. 
 t, 1828. 
 
 M 
 
 Shaly San., M 
 
 1 869 = Cy clopteris 
 
 Cypr.Sc. (orLCM),U. 
 
 Clay Slate, U. 
 
 43? 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Cheilanthites, Gdppert. 
 
 New York, Canada 
 
 tyledon) Casts of pith : Dadoxylon, 
 Sloly Quarry, Marwood, Lerwick 
 
 Stigmariae. 
 
 Pennsylv., Glatzich, Falkenberg, U.S 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Gaspe 
 
 Elmira (marine) 
 
 Near Pottsville 
 
 Gaspe 
 
 New York, Akron 
 
 18-mile Creek, Lake Erie, New York 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2, Lancast. (N. Br.) 
 
 New Brunswick. 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2, Lancast. (N. Br.) 
 (auctorum). 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Sinn (Valley of Dill, Herborn) 
 
 Steuben Co. (New York), Ohio. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 552. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 60. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870*, Roy. Soc. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 616. 
 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 Report Fossil Plants Canada, 1873. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 79. 
 
 „ p- 80. 
 
 „ p. 81. 
 
 Foss. Flor. &c. Gopp. p. 56. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 382. 
 
 &c., Dawson, MS. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 380. 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 841. 
 Unger and Richt. Pal. Thuring. p. 83, 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 308. 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 881. 
 Bakerian Lecture, 1870, Roy. Soc. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 308. 
 XVI. Report Regents New York, 99. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 518. 
 
 „ „ p. 555. 
 
 Palaeont. Veg. Schimp. i. 480. 
 
 „ „ iii. 486. 
 
 Van. Geol. N. Y. 3rd District, p. 181. 
 
 * See Canadian Brochure. 
 
 ANIMALIA. AM0RPH0Z0A. PROTOZOA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Alcyonium, Pallas, 1766. 
 
 echinatum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Amorphospongia, D' Orbig 
 
 granulifera, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Coscinopora, Goldfuss , 1830 
 Receptaculit.es, De France, 
 Neptuni, De France. 
 
 rhombifera, Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet,., Keyser. 
 
 Scyphia, Goldfuss, 1830. 
 constricta, Sndbrgr. 
 
 turbinata, Goldf. 
 
 Iberger Kalk, U 
 
 ny. 
 
 Stringoceph., M 
 
 = Stromatopora. 
 1827 - Ischadites, 
 
 U„ M. ... 
 
 Iberger Kalk, U 
 
 Eifel Stages 4, 5, M... 
 
 String. Limest., M 
 
 M 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Clausthal (Harz) 
 
 Murchison. 
 
 Eifel, Oberkunzendorf (Dr. Dames), 
 Givet, Chimay. 
 
 Grund. (An Spheerosp. tessell., Phill.?) 
 Eifel 
 
 Villmar 
 
 Torquay, Plymouth 
 
 Palajont. D. & Von M. xiii. 228. 
 
 „ „ 226, 228. 
 
 Silur. 4th ed. p. 399 ; Bull. n. s. xviii. 
 
 27 & 338. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 30, xiii. 228. 
 Zeitsch, Deutseh. &c. 1871, p.373. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 420. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. v. tab. 58, n. s. 
 
Sphj.rospongia.] 
 
 1 
 
 | Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Sphaerospongia, ?? 
 
 1 tessellata, Phill. 
 
 Steganodictyum, M-Coy, 1 
 
 Carteri, M‘Coy. 
 
 Comubicum, „ 
 
 ;Stellispongia. 
 
 1 opegrapha, 
 
 Stromatopora, Gold fuss, 18 
 ciespitosa, Winch, 
 
 capitata, D. D. Owen, 
 
 concentrica, Goldf. 
 
 erratica, Hall & Whitf. 
 
 monticulifera, Winch, 
 
 nux, ,, 
 
 patella, Ad. Rom. 
 
 placenta, Lonsd. 
 
 polymorpha, Goldf. 
 
 var. y, stellifera, „ 
 
 pustulifera, Winch. 
 
 ramosa, 
 
 verticillata, M‘Coy. 
 
 spec, nova, D. D. Owen. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 851. 
 
 Dark Schist, L. or M. 
 Blackish Schist „ 
 
 Stringoceph. Sch., M. 
 30. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Corn. L., Stringo. L., 
 Iberg. L., M., U. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.. . . 
 M., U. ... 
 
 iberger Kalk and four 
 others, M., U. 
 
 Iberger Kalk, U 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 Limestone, L., M., U. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Ham. Gr p 
 
 1 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell 
 
 Lantivit Bay, Polperro (Fowey) 
 
 „ and Lantic Bays (Fowey) ... 
 
 Clausthal (Harz) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan) 
 
 Davenport, Iowa river, Maguagon, &c. 
 Vilmar, Harz, Saxony, Rheu. Prussia, 
 England, Michigan, Ac. 
 
 Waterloo, Iowa 
 
 Little Traverse Beds (Michigan) 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Grund, Malagoziz, Torquay, Ply- 
 mouth. 
 
 Harz, Altai, Russia, England, Belgium, 
 Kentucky, &e. 
 
 Riibeland (Harz) 
 
 Stromatophora Beds, Little Traverse 
 Bay (Michigan). 
 
 Looe, Liskeard, Padstow, Torquay ... 
 
 Torquay, Teignmouth 
 
 Winnebago Reserve (Illinois) 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 135. 
 
 Ann. & Mag. N. H. 2nd ser. vol. viii. 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. xiii. 226. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 91 . 
 D. D. Owen, Report Minn. p. 624. 
 Sandberger, Verst. Nass. p. 380 &c. 
 
 Descript. New Foss. Albany 1872, p. 7. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 90. 
 
 „ ,, p. 91.1 
 
 Palieont, D. & Von M. iii. 86. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 18. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii., For. 
 Mem. p. 16. 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. v. 27, xiii. 228. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866. 
 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 67. 
 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 67. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Report Minn. &c., p. 624. 
 
 Stjbkijtgdom CQBLENTEEATA (Frey and Leuckart). Class ACTINOZOA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Acervularia, Schweigger, 18 20. 
 
 basaltiformis, Ad. Rom. Iberger Limest., L T .... 
 
 Battersbyi, M.-Edw. Limestone, M 
 
 coronata, „ | „ „ 
 
 Davidsoni, 
 
 Goldfussi, 
 
 granulosa, 
 
 helianthoides, 
 
 hexagona, 
 
 impressa, 
 
 intercelhdosa, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 macrommata, 
 
 Davidsoni. 
 
 marginata, 
 
 parallela, 
 
 pentagona, 
 
 Pradoana, 
 
 profunda, 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 M. & W. Onon.L.,Ham.,L.,M 
 De Vern. Limestone, L.?,M.,U 
 
 I 
 
 Ad. Rom. Iberger Limest., U.... 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Ad. Rom. Iberger Limest., U.. . . 
 
 Phill. Limestone, M 
 
 Ad. Rom. Iberger Limest., U.... 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Haime. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 rugosa, De Vern. 
 
 Troscheli, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 tubulosa, Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet., De Vern 
 
 Alveolites, Lamarck, 1801. 
 scqualis, Gosselet ? 
 
 Battersbyi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Billingsii, Nicholson. 
 
 Givet Limest., L., M. 
 
 L 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.. . 
 
 L 
 
 U 
 
 Iberger Limest., U... 
 (large species), L. .. 
 Family Favositid.k 
 Calc, nodules, U. .. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Palieont. 1). & Von M. v. 31, xiii. 228. 
 Arch. d'Hist. Nat. v. 419. 
 
 410. 
 
 Worthen, Hall, Winchell, Rep. &c. 
 
 Grund, Riibeland 
 
 Newton Quarry, Torquay 
 
 Barton, Torquay 
 
 Ferques, Illinois, Kentucky, Iowa, 
 
 Missouri, Indiana, &e. 
 
 Sabero, Aix-la-Chapelle, Namur, Tor- 
 quay, Westphalia. 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Ilfracombe, Plymouth 
 
 Vinton (Iowa) Hall & Whitf. Geol. Iowa, p. 263. 
 
 Grund (Harz) Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 39. 
 
 Torquay Arch. d’Hist. Nat. v. 417. 
 
 Bull, de France, n. s. vii. 161. 
 
 Palccont. D. & Von M. v. 30. 
 
 ? 
 
 Riibeland, Ferques . 
 
 Grund, Couvin 
 
 Rijbeland, Ferques . 
 
 „ Plauen, Newton Bushell 
 
 Californ.,Belg., France, Engl., Limburg 
 
 Chillon, Sierra Morena (Spain) 
 
 Independence Town (Iowa) 
 
 Grund, Pola de Gordon, Torquay 
 
 Kartal (Asia Minor) 
 
 Namur, Sotenick, Grund . 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Chillon (Spain, Almaden). 
 
 Cerfontaine &c. (Belgium) 
 
 Torquay, Dartington 
 
 Port Colborne, Wainfleet (Canada W. ) 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. v. 33. 
 
 31. 
 
 33. 
 
 32, xiii. 228. i 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 5. 
 
 Arch. d’Hist. Nat. v. 418. 
 
 Bull. S. G. France, n. s. xii. 190, 1011. 
 Hall & Whitf. Report Iowa, p. 477. I 
 Palieont. D. A Von M. v. 32; Bull. S. 
 
 G. France, n. s. vii. 162. 
 Tehihatcheff, Travels, Append, p. 13. ! 
 Arch. Mus. d'Hist. Nat. v. 416. 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. xiii. 228. 
 
 Bull. S. G. France, n. s. xii. 190. 
 
 Bull. S. Geol. Lille, 1871, p.297. 
 Arch. Mus. d’Hist. Nat. v. 257. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 56. 
 
8 
 
 [Alveolites. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Alveolites (continued). 
 
 
 compressa, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 conferta. 
 
 .Nicholson. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 cryptodens, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 ,, ,, ... 
 
 denticulata, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 distans, 
 
 Nicholson 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Fischeri, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 frondosa, 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 ,, ,, 
 
 Goldfussi, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 labiosa, 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 megastoma, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 ramosa, 
 
 Ad. Rcim. 
 
 iberger Limest., U.... 
 
 ramulosa, 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Rockfordensis ?, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 Bill 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Selwvnii, 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 spongites, var. tuberosa, 
 
 M.?,L.... 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 strigillita, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 i sub.ro ua,lis. M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L..M..U. 
 
 suborbicularis, 
 
 
 String. Limest. &c., 
 
 
 
 L„ M„ U. 
 
 tuberosa, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 U 
 
 vallorum, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 variabilis, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U 
 
 ! vermieularis, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 spec, indet.. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Amplexus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 Cyathopsis, U Or 
 
 ' amiulatus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 breviradiatus, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Tentac. Limest., L T .... 
 
 coralloides ?, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 var. aeuleatus, 
 
 
 String. Limest., M 
 
 inflexus, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch. . U 
 
 infundibularis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 String. Limest., M. . . . 
 
 lineatus. 
 
 Quenstedt. 
 
 Iberger Limest,., U.... 
 
 i pauciradiatus, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 pulcher, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Cramenzels, U 
 
 stigmatophorus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 String M 
 
 t.ortuosus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 String., Iberger, M.,U. 
 
 vannifer, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Clay-slate, L., M. ... 
 
 Yandelli, M.-Edw. & 11. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 | spec, indet., 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Anisophyllum, 
 
 Mihie-Edw 
 
 ards and S. Haime, 1 
 
 
 U 
 
 Anthophyllum, Schweigger 
 
 , 1820. 
 
 bicostatum. 
 
 
 Givet Gr p , M 
 
 Arthrophyllum, Beyrich, 1 
 
 862. 
 
 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Asterocyclus, Vanuxem, 18 
 
 42. 
 
 confluens, 
 
 Vanuxem. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 Aulacophyllum, Milne-Ed 
 
 wards an l Haime , 18 
 
 Richardsoni, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Aulopora, Goldfuss , 1826. 
 
 Syringopora. 
 
 alternans, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 String M 
 
 aperta, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 conferta, Goldf., „ 
 
 „ „ 
 
 spicata. 
 
 
 
 conglomerata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 cornuta, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 cucullina, 
 
 Michelin. 
 
 L . M. ... 
 
 cvclopora, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 flliformis, 
 
 Bill 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 Iowensis, Hall & Whitf. 
 
 Chem U. ? 
 
 repens, M.-Edw. & II. 
 
 M 
 
 serpens, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 String. &c., L., M., U. 
 
 serpuloides, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 umbellifera, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Baxyphyllum, Milnc-Edwa 
 
 rds, 1851. 
 
 prajcox, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M 
 
 Verneuillanum, 
 
 ” 
 
 U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Torquay 
 
 Port Colborne, Ridgeway (Can. W.).. 
 Rama’s Farm, P. Colb., Cayuga Tship. 
 
 Bensberg (Cologne) 
 
 Port Colborne (Canada West) 
 
 Bosanquet Township 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Canada W.) 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada West) 
 
 Lake Erie (S.E. end) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Grund, Wainfleet 
 
 Port Colborne (Canada West) 
 
 Rockford and Hackberry (Iowa) 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada West) 
 
 Port Colborne 
 
 Bensberg (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Cayuga Township (Canada West) .. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan) 
 
 Feke, Ferques, Nehou 
 
 Kartal, Vilmar, Grund, Ohio, Ten 
 nessee, Missouri. 
 
 Vise 
 
 Ramparts, river Mackenzie, Arctic 
 America above Fort Hope. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Miss., Bedruthen Steps (Engl.), Torq. 
 Little Traverse Bay, Michigan Bay . . . 
 b. Fam. Cyathophyllida. 
 
 Sabero, Ferrones, Vire, Eifel 
 
 Cramenzels, Dillenburg 
 
 Buckenburg (Harz) 
 
 Asholt, Withycombe, Newton Bushell 
 
 Butzbach (Nassau) 
 
 Ohio Falls, Woodstock (Canada W.) 
 
 " lackenzie, 40 milei 
 [below Fort Hope. 
 
 Perry County 
 Ellipsocyathus, D' Orb 
 
 Givet, Heisterstein (Eifel) 
 
 Kahleberge, Bockweise .... 
 
 Ramparts, river Mackenzie (Arctic 
 [America, N.N.W.) 
 
 Acervularia Beds, Little Traverse Bay 
 [(Lake Michigan.) 
 
 Bensberg, Eifel, Ferques 
 
 Wainfleet (Canada West) 
 
 Wainfleet, Rama’s Farm, PortColborne 
 
 Mon. Brit. Corals Pal. Soc. p. 221. 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 56. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. iv. 115. 
 
 Arch. Mus. d’Hist. Nat. v. 258. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 54. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. v. 256. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 15. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. v. 255. 
 
 „ „ 366. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Appen. 1866, p. 89. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. v. 27. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 55. 
 
 Hall & Whitf. Descript. 1872, p. 10. 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 385. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 15. 
 
 Goldfuss, Petrefacta, pi. 28. 
 
 Can. Journ. v. 258. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Appen. 1866, p. 89. 
 TchihatchefF, Asia Minor, App. p. 13. 
 
 Horion, Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xvii. 60. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 73, 86. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 28. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 69. 
 
 Geol. Report Michigan. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 161, 784, 788. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiv. 158. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 4. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. v. 21, xiii. 226.1 
 „ „ xiv. 149. 
 
 „ „ v. 20. 
 
 „ ,, v. 30, xiii. 228. 
 
 ,> „ xiv. 149. 
 
 „ „ xiv. 150. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 413. 
 
 Mon. M.-Edw. 1853, p. 222. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiv. 148. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. iv. 123. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 86 ? 
 
 Arch. Mus. v. 351. 
 
 Explicat. Carte Geol. France. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 75. 
 
 Vanux. Rep. 3rd District, p. 136. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 81. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 22. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Appen. 1866, p. 91. 
 
 Slupia, &c. 
 Kentucky, Tennessee, 
 rones, Nassau, &c. 
 
 &c. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. v. 313. 
 
 Can. Journ. March 1859, p. 22. 
 Cherbourg Mem. Soc. N. S. x. 201. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Appen. 1866, p. 92. 
 Can. Joum. n. s. iv. 119. 
 
 Descript. New Foss. 1872. 
 
 Lethsea Geogn. i. 188 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. ix. 250. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 458, vii. 162. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Appen. 1866, p. 91. 
 Conipt. Rend. lxiv. 1218; Arch. Mus. 
 v. 313. 
 
 Can. Journ. u. s. iv. 119. 
 
Battersbya.] 
 
 9 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Battersbya, Milne-Edwards, 
 gemmans, Duncan, 
 
 grandis, „ 
 
 insequalis, M.-Edw. 
 
 Beaumontia,3/^7ne- Edwards 
 antiqua, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Guerangeri, M.-Edw. 
 
 Blothrophyllum, Billings , 
 
 I decorticatum, Billings. 
 
 Buccula, Eichwald, 1860 
 pertusa, Eichwald. 
 
 Calceola, Lamarck , 1801. 
 
 Sandalina, Lamarck 
 
 Callopora, Hall, 1852. 
 incrassata, Nicholson, 
 
 punctillata, Winch. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 1851. Fam. Millep orid.e. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 spec, indet., Foster & Wh. 
 Campophylluxn,dL7we-£<7«; 
 Asiaticum, Verneuil 
 
 flexuosum, Goldf. 
 
 Murchisoni, M.-Edw 
 
 Caryophyllia, Lamarck, 18 
 fasciculate, 
 
 rugosa, 
 
 Hall? 
 
 Chaetetes, Fischer, 1887. 
 Barrandi, Nicholson, 
 
 fibrosus, Goldf. 
 
 Goldfussi, M.-Edw. 
 
 Ceriopora. 
 
 Hamiltonensis, Winch. 
 
 | microscopicus, „ 
 
 I moniliformis, Nichols. 
 
 I subfibrosus, D.D.Owen. 
 
 ! Torrubias, Haime. 
 
 Trigeri, M.-Edw. 
 
 tumiduB, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet., M.-Edw. & H. 
 Chonophyllum, Milne-Edw 
 magnificum, Bill, 
 
 perfoliatum, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Chonostegites, Milne-Edwa 
 Clappi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Cladocora, Hemprich if Ehr 
 antiqua, Bronn. 
 
 Goldfussi, Geinitz. 
 
 spec, indet., Linger & R. 
 Clisiophyllum, Dana , 1846. 
 Omaliusi, Haime. 
 
 Oneidaense, Bill. 
 
 Columnaria, Goldf ass. Be 
 Comb ophy Hum, Miln e- Edw 
 Leonense, Haime & Vern. 
 Marianum, Haime. 
 
 multiradiatum, Meek. 
 
 Criserpia, Milne- Edwards, 1 
 Michelini, M.-Edw. 
 
 Cy athaxoni a, Michel in, 1 846 
 acuta, Ludwig ? 
 
 Dalmanni, M.-Edw. 
 
 Hercynica, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Richteri, Ludw. 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfust, 
 aequiseptatum, M.-Edw. & 
 Haime. 
 
 Americanum, Meek. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Cypr. Sell. 
 M., U. 
 
 . Columnaria, G 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 1859. 
 
 Comif. Limest., L.. 
 
 O. R. Sandst. .. 
 Incertae sedis. 
 Lower M. 
 
 UHL A Ham., L., M. 
 Ham M 
 
 Argill. Limest., L. ... 
 ards <f- Haime. 
 L 
 
 M.- 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 U. 
 
 16. (Monogr. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Favosites. Montic 
 
 Ham M 
 
 tipper Calceola, M. . . . 
 M 
 
 Teignmouth 
 
 Torquay 
 
 Teignmouth, Mandelholz, Grand. 
 
 oldfuss, 1826. Calamopora. 
 
 Scheerenstiege (Harz) 
 
 Brest, Brulon (France) 
 
 Haldimand Co., Canada W. 
 
 Boureghi (Russia) 
 
 Ogwell(SouthDevon), Eifel(Calc.Sch.) 
 
 [Arkona. 
 
 Hagersville, Port Colborne, Widder 
 Bryozoa beds, Little Traverse Bay, 
 Lake Michigan. 
 
 Isle Michilimackinac (Lake Huron)... 
 
 Yailadji (Anti-Taurus Mountains) ... 
 
 Eifel, Mons, Ferques, Torquay 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Edw. & J. Haime, 1855, p. xxxii.) 
 
 Davenport (Iowa) 
 
 Ohio Falls 
 
 ulipora. 
 
 Widder (Canada W.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Ferques, Eifel 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 L., M. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan. 
 
 . .. Widder (Canada W.) 
 
 ... Rivers Iowa and Cedar (Iowa). 
 . .. Sabero (Leon), Eifel, Ferques . 
 
 .L.. 
 
 .U. 
 
 Limestone, L. ? 
 
 ards, 1851. Helio 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 IbergLimes.&c.,M.,U. 
 rds Haime. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 nberg, 1834. 
 Calcar.Greywacke, M. 
 
 H.. 
 
 ,L„ 
 
 .U.. 
 
 Brulon (France) 
 
 Braunton? (N. Devon) 
 
 Windsor, Stewiake (Nova Scotia)... 
 
 phyllum. 
 
 Walpole Township, Canada W. . . . 
 Brulon, Grand?, Torquay, Francon 
 (L. Dev.), 
 
 Dayton Drift (Ohio) 
 
 AulophyUum, Mi 
 
 U 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 aumontia. 
 
 ards, 1858. 
 
 L 
 
 Ham. ? M. 
 
 838. 
 
 L.. 
 
 Bensberg, Grand, Chenciny, Kielce... 
 
 Thuringia, Wildenf., Magwitz, Stenn . 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Ine-Edwards. 
 
 Etrasungt (N. France) 
 
 Rama’s Farm, Haldimand (Can. W.) 
 
 PenaVenera, Sabero, Guadalp. (Spain) 
 
 Guadalperal, Sabero 
 
 OnionR., long. W. 125°, Arctic America 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ananas, 
 
 arcticum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Drift 
 
 L 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Cramenzels Sch., M. 
 1826. Floscularia 
 Limest M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Limest. ...M 
 
 Meek. 
 [Lonsdale. 
 
 binum, var. pluriradiale. 
 Boloniense, M.-Edw. 
 
 Asturias, Gahard (Fr.) . . . 
 Kipperhart (Pomerania) 
 
 Buchenberg 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 , Eichwald. 
 
 Ilfracombe, Morte, Hagginton, Tor- 
 quay, &c. 
 
 Bosanquet, Township, L. Skeneateles, 
 N. Y., &c., N.N.W. Arctic Amer. 
 Givet, Grand, Eifel 
 
 nam M Alasca, Porcupine river on M Kenzie 
 
 river (N.N.W. Amer.). 
 
 L Kartal (Asia Minor) 
 
 Limest. ...M Ferques, Ogwell, Torquay ,Withicoiube 
 
 Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 1867, p. 649. 
 Palseont D. & Yon M. v. 20, xiii. 228. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Verstein. Harz, p. 7. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 277. 
 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. iv. 136. 
 
 Lethaa Rossica, i. 517. 
 
 Bronn, Index Pal. 1848, p. 202. 
 
 Geol. Mag. i. n. s. p. 14. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 88. 
 
 Report L. Superior (S. side), p. 228. 
 
 Tchihatcheff, Asia Min. p. 98. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. p. 395. 
 
 „ „ „ p. 396. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Rep. Minnes. &c. p. 624. 
 Dana, Manual Geol. p. 273. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 58. 
 
 Zeitschrift, 1871, p. 373, Kayser. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n s. vii. 709. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 8i). 
 
 „ „ „ p. 90. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 57. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Minnes. &c. p. 78. 
 
 Vern. & Collomb, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 
 n. s. vii. 162. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 784. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 376. 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 280. 
 
 M.-Edw. Monogr. 1853, p. 235. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 299. 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. Sax. p. 77 ; Ann. des 
 Mines, 6th ser. xii. 153. 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. Sax. p. 75. 
 
 Neues Jahrb. 1856, p. 626. 
 
 Hebert, Bull.Soc.G6ol.Fr.n.s. xii. 1 184. 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 128. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 359. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xii. 1012. 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicago, i. 84. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 428, iv. 
 323, vii. 
 
 Paleeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 171. 
 
 „ 172. 
 
 v.21. 
 
 „ „ xiv. 172. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 389. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Cbicag. i. 75; Archiv. 
 
 Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 464. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 5, 1843 ; Carte, de 
 Fr. Beaumont & Dufresnoy, p. 732. 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicag. i. 79 ? 
 
 Tehihatch. Asia Min. Append, p. 63. 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 385. 
 
 D 
 
10 
 
 [Ctathophyllum. 
 
 1 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Cyathophyllum ( continue 
 
 d). 
 
 Houehardi. 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 1... M. ... 
 
 
 L 
 
 caespitosum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 IbergLimes.,L.,M.,U. 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L 
 
 ceratites, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Stringoc. Ham., M... 
 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 M 
 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 M 
 
 Decheni, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Limest. . . .M 
 
 dianthus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.,M 
 
 distortum, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 explanation. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Limest M 
 
 tlexuosum, 
 
 Abich. 
 
 „ M 
 
 giganteum, 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L ... 
 
 helianthoides, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L„ M., U. ... 
 
 heterophyllum, 
 
 M.-Ed.&H. 
 
 M 
 
 hexagonum, 
 
 >> 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 humile, 
 
 Ad. Romer. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 hypocrateriforme, Goldf. 
 
 Upper Calceola, M... 
 
 lamellosum, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M... 
 
 Lesueuri, 
 
 Bin.? 
 
 Corni.&On. Limes., L. 
 
 lineatuin, 
 
 Quenstedt. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., L. 
 
 lituoides, 
 
 Munster. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 marginatum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Marmini, M.-Edw. & II. 
 
 Limest. ...L., M., U. 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Mid-Eifel Limest., M. 
 
 obtortum, M.-Edw. & II. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 panicum, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 parasiticum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. . . .M 
 
 partitum, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 priscum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 proliferum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 quadrigeminum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Eifel. stage 6, L., M. 
 
 radicans, 
 
 ” 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 rectum. 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 , rugosum, 
 
 J. Hall. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 Sedgwickii, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 
 
 simplex ?, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Steiningeri, M.-Edw. & PI. 
 
 Upper Calceol., M.... 
 
 Vanuxemi, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 vermiculare, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., &c., 
 
 Strombodes. 
 
 
 [L., M., U. 
 
 vesieulosum, 
 
 
 Limestone, L., M. ... 
 
 Zenkeri, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. L 
 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 „ (several). 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 .. Ung 
 
 ;r & Richter 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 
 Swan. 
 
 L 
 
 „ 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bensberg, Le Cotentin, Ferques 
 
 New Quay (Cornwall) 
 
 Feke, Gratz, Konkolodes, Kielce, Altai, 
 Torquay. 
 
 Le Cotentin 
 
 Iowa, Torquay, Bad Nauheim, Vilmar, 
 Grund, &e. [Ilfracombe. 
 
 >rquay, Bensberg, Eifel, Ferques, 
 
 Ferques (France) 
 
 Grund, Cbimay, Eifel, Bensb., Ferques 
 Givet, Ferques, Vis6,N. York, AsiaMinor 
 
 Moscow (N. Y.), 18-mile Creek (N. Y.) 
 
 Bensberg, Gratz 
 
 Ferques, Carverah( Armenia), &c. 
 
 Iowa?, New York 
 
 Givet, Iou6,Vire, Plymouth, Tkuring., 
 Grund, Plauen, Iowa, Michigan. 
 
 Nowa Slupia (Poland) 
 
 Givet, Cbimay, Montignies, Lohren, 
 Bensberg, Torquay. 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Bensberg, Eifel 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Geiser 
 
 Bensberg (Cologne) 
 
 Kouzuetzk (Passage-bed), Feke, North 
 America, Ferques, Torquay, 
 acourt, Blainghen, Ferques(France), 
 Ferrones (Spain). [Hagginton. 
 )rquay, Dartington, Ilfracombe, 
 Stromatopora Beds, Little Traverse 
 Bay, Michigan. 
 
 Hartenburg (Harz) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (L. Michigan) ... 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Grund, Elbingerode 
 
 Givet, Malmedy, Bensberg, Ilfracombe, 
 Kartal, &c. 
 
 Kouznetzk, Altai, Eifel, Yailadji, 
 valleys Tomsk and Zinief. 
 
 Moscow (N. Y.), Seneka Lake (N. Y.) 
 Torquay, Bensberg, Eifel, Belgium . . . 
 Missouri river, Ohio Falls, Sandusky, 
 Michigan, New York. 
 
 Grund, Riibeland, Torquay 
 
 Little Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan . 
 
 Bensberg, Eifel 
 
 New York 
 
 Etrasungt, Bensberg, Eifel 
 
 Cyathopora, Michelin, 1843. 
 
 ' Iowensis, D. D. Owen. 
 
 Cyathopsis, D' Orbigny, 1850. 
 
 Cystiphyllum, Lonsdale, 18 
 
 aggregatum. 
 Americanum, 
 cylindricum. 
 var. arcticum, 
 fruticosum, 
 grande, 
 lamellosum, 
 Ohioense, 
 placentiforme, 
 
 Bill. 
 Hall. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Petraia. 
 
 39. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 „ M 
 
 „ ? M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 „ L... 
 
 Stages 3, 4, 5, Eifel, M 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 M 
 
 Isle Andirovitho (Bosphorus), Couvin. 
 Rama’s Farm (Lake Erie, Canada W.) 
 
 Gahard &c. (France) 
 
 Michilimackinac Isle (Lake Huron) 
 Thuringerwald 
 
 Arnaout-koi (the Bosphorus) 
 Ebersdorf (Silesia) 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 250. 
 M.-Edw. Monogr. Brit. Corals, p. 226. 
 Bull. Soc.Geol.Fr.n.s. xvii. 408 ; Quart. 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 59. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Sc. Nat. x. 200. 
 
 M.-Edw. Monogr. Brit. Corals, p. 224. 
 
 M.-Edw. Monogr. Cor.p. 225, 1853, &c. 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 389. 
 
 „ „ „ 365. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 60 ; 
 
 Tchichatcheff, Bull. n. s. i. 684. 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 372. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 212. 
 
 Mem. Ac. Imp. Petersb. viii. 438. 
 Geol. New York, 3rd Dist. p. 133, &c. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 684, vii. 
 
 784 ; Monogr. Corals, 227. 
 Zeuschner, Zeitsch. &c. xxi. 269. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. i. 684, xvii. 
 60, &c. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. v. 28. 
 
 „ „ „ xiv. 209. 
 
 PrecisGeol.p.56,D’Om .D'Halloy , 1868. 
 Canada Journ. n.s. v. 264. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiv. 206. 
 Beitrage, &c. Heft iii. 1 14. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 306 ; Bull. 
 Soc. G6ol. xi. 406. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161 ; ix. 
 402, xii. 1185. 
 
 Monogr. Brit. Foss. Cor. p. 225. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. 1866, Append, p. 90. 
 
 Palsont. D. & Von M. v. 22. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig.1866, Append, p. 90. 
 Beitrage, &c. iii. 114. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. v. 29, xiii. 228. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vi., vii., ix. ; 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 383. 
 Tchihatchetf, Asia Min. Append, p. 13 ; 
 Voyage, &c. p. 244; Quart. Journ. 
 G.S. L. ix. 251. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 372. 
 
 Monogr. Brit. Foss. Cor. p. 224. 
 
 Swall. Rep. i. 107 ; Archiv. Mus. Hist. 
 Nat. v. 387. 
 
 Monogr. Brit. Foss. Cor. p. 231. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. 1866. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 378. 
 Contrib. Geol. N. Y. 1857, &c. p. 89. 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 363. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 59. 
 Canada Journ. n. s. v. 262. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 323. 
 
 Fost. & Wh. Rep. L. Superior (S. side). 
 Leonhard &Bronn, Neues Jakrb. 1856, 
 
 p. 626. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 114, xxiv. 57. 
 Palaeont. D. & Z. xix. 152. 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624, &c. 
 
 Simcoe Township (Canada W.) .. 
 Bosanquet (South Lake Huron). N. York 
 
 Onion river (N.N.W. Arctic America) 
 YVainfleet, Walpole (Canada W.) . . . 
 ,, Burford,Townsend(Can.W.) 
 
 Eifel, Refrath (Riven. Pruss.) 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Bensberg, Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 137. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, 382; XVI. Rep. 
 
 Regents N. Y. p. 26. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicag. i. 80. 
 
 Geol. Mag. 2nd ser. i. 32. 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 138. 
 
 M.-Edw. Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 463. 
 Geol. Mag. 2nd ser. i. 31. 
 
 Goldf. Petrefacta, pi. 18. 
 
Ctstiphyllum.] 
 
 11 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cystiphyllum ( continued ). 
 
 plicatum, D. D. Owen, 
 secundum, 
 
 Senekaense, 
 
 squamosum, 
 sulcatum, 
 
 ! superbum, 
 j vesiculare, 
 
 J vesiculosum, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., 
 
 Dendropora.il/ic^eZ/w i, 1 845, 
 explicita, Michelini 
 
 Diphyphyllum, Lonsdale , 
 Archiaei, Bill, 
 
 arundinaceum, „ 
 
 minus. Ad. Rom. 
 
 8tramineum, Bill 
 
 Discophyllum, Hall, 1847. 
 
 I helianthoides, D’Orb. 
 
 I Leonense, llaime. 
 
 spec, indet. Meek. 
 
 Emmonsia, Milne-Edwards 
 \ cjlindrica ?, Michelin. 
 
 i hemisphaerica, „ 
 
 Endophyllum, Milne-Edw 
 I abditum, M.-Edw. & H. 
 | Bowerbankii, „ 
 
 Eridophyllum, Milne-Edw 
 Simcoense, Bill, 
 
 strictum, M.-Edw. 
 
 Verneuillanum, „ 
 
 Favosites, Lamarck, 1818 
 Alpenensis, Winch, 
 
 alveolaris, Blainville. 
 
 basaltica, Goldf. 
 
 Gothlandica. 
 
 cervicornis, Blainville, &c. 
 var. ramoso-divaricata, 
 
 cormgei a, 
 
 divergens, 
 
 dumosa, 
 
 dubia, 
 
 fibrosa, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 N. &. W. 
 Winch. 
 Blainv. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 var. ramosa, ,, 
 
 filiformis, F. Rom. 
 
 Forbesi, M.-Edw. & Haime. 
 Goldf ussi, D’Orb. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 dubia. 
 
 bemispha?rica, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 infundibuliformis.D’Archiac? 
 mammi’.laris, Castelnau 
 
 maxima, 
 
 minor, 
 
 nitella, 
 
 ramosa, 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 spongites, 
 striata ? 
 
 Tchi hatched!, 
 turbinata, 
 
 spec, indet. 
 
 Troost. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Lonsdale. 
 
 Blainville. 
 
 Lonsdale. 
 
 Abich. 
 
 Haime. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Swallow. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 L.. 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 Orisk. Sand. &c., L... . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stages 3,4, 5, Eifel.M. 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Bensberg (Rhen. Prussia), Eifel ... 
 Seneka, Cayuga, Oneida (N. Y.), Wal- 
 pole, Wainfieet (Canada W.) 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Rama’s Farm, Cayuga andWalpole Co, 
 
 Arkona (Bosanquet, Canada W.) 
 
 Eifel (Prussia) 
 
 Bochweise, Millar (Spain), Vilmar, 
 Torquay, Ohio Falls, &c. 
 
 M. or U. ... 
 
 1845. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Cornif. Limest.. L.... 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 Palaeocyclus, Mil 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 and Haime, 1850. 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 ,, L.... 
 
 ards and Haime, 1851. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 „ M 
 
 ards and Haime, 1850, 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 „ L.... 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 Calamopora, Gold 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stringoc M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 (In 10sedim.).L., M. 
 U. 
 
 L„ M., U. ... 
 
 Bosanquet Township 
 
 Rama’sFarm, Walpole, Wainfl., Oneida 
 
 Grund 
 
 Simcoe Towns., Wainfieet, Owl’s Head 
 ne-Edwards and Haime. 
 
 Couvin 
 
 Pena de la Venera (Leon) 
 
 River Anderson, W.N.W. Arctic Am er. 
 
 [Delaware. 
 Caledonia(N.Y.). Tennessee, Ohio Falls. 
 Torquay, Aviles (Spain), Williamsville, 
 [Ohio Falls, &c. &c. 
 TeignmouthBeaeh, Asholt, Stowey,&c. 
 Torquay, Barton 
 
 L., M. 
 
 U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Eifelian staged, L.,M 
 
 L., M 
 
 Calceola Sch., M. ... 
 
 Limestone 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L,... 
 „ CalceolaLimes., 
 L., M. 
 (In 5 sedim.), L., M. 
 
 [Limest., L. 
 Orisk. Sands. &Cornif. 
 
 .L., U. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Rep. Minnes. &c. p. 624. 
 
 Goldf. Petrefacta, pi. 18. 
 
 Geol. Canad. 1863, p. 369. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. p. 31. 
 
 Canad. Naturalist, iii. 431. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 32. 
 
 Zeitschrift, &c. 1871, p. 372(Kayser). 
 Palaeont. D. &Von M. iii. 72 ; Verstein. 
 Nassau,p.418 ; Owen,Minnes.p.624. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 304. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 383. 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 134. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 29, xiii. 228, 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, 383; Dana, Ma- 
 nual, p. 270. 
 
 Precis, &c. p. 576, D’Om. d’Halloy. 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161. 
 Chicago Trans, vol. i. 1869. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 248. 
 
 2-17. 
 
 Etheridge, Devon. Cat. Arch. v. 394. 
 
 Rama’sFarm. SimcoeTowns. (Can.W.) 
 Woodstock(Can.W.)OhioFalls(Kent.) 
 Rama's Farm, Woodstock, river Sau- 
 geen, &c. (Canada W.). 
 fuss, 1829. Astrocerium, Billmgs. 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 132; Geol. 
 
 Canada, 1863, p. 363. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 424. 
 
 Fam. Favositid*. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, p. 88. 
 Westphalia, Eifel, Bochweise, Ferques Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 234. 
 Couvin(Belgium), Owl’sHead (Canada Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 110; Dana, 
 E.), Missouri, &c. &c. Manual, p. 270. 
 
 Ferrones, Kartal, Magwitz, Grund, Ball. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1011 
 Brest, Ferques. | Verstein. Nassau, p. 409. 
 
 Kielce, Bensberg, Chimay, Torquay, M.-Edw. Monogr. Corals, p. 216. 
 Canada, Missouri, &c, 
 
 Coralline bed, L.. 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 L 
 
 Scbaalstein. Stringoc 
 Limes., L.. M. 
 M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 .L. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., UIIL. 
 Ham., L.M. 
 
 Onond L 
 
 Oriskanv Sandst. . . . 
 
 Ohio Falls, Sabero, Vire, Eifel, Kartal, 
 Praffrath. 
 
 Iowa (N. America) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 Feke, Loue, Eifel, Ilfracombe, &c., 
 Ohio Falls (United States America). 
 Thuringia, Bensberg, Vire, Eifel, Tor- 
 quay, Spain, Columbus, Ohio. 
 Pyrenees (French), Boulonnais 
 
 Siewierz (Upper Silesia) 
 
 PortColborne, Wainfieet (Canada W.) 
 Barton, Couvin, Nehou, Leon (Spain), 
 Ohio, Indiana, &c. 
 
 Vilmar, Kerpen, Yir6, Torquay, Mag- 
 witz, Kentucky, Indiana. 
 
 Aviles (Spain), Kentucky, Malden, &e. 
 (Canada W.) 
 
 Valleys Zinieff and Tomsk (Altai) ... 
 Columbus (Ohio), Beargrass (Ken- 
 tucky), Illinois, Tennessee. 
 
 Jefferson Co. (Kentucky), Ohio Falls 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Little Traverse beds (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Kartal, Feke (Asia Minor) 
 
 Yailadja, Pelapaya, Torquay, Vilmar, 
 Brest, Altai. 
 
 Eifel, Ferques, S. Devonshire 
 
 Carverah Convent, Bargarraoh, Mac- 
 kinac Isle, Lake Huron. 
 
 Feke (Asia Minor) 
 
 Rama’s Farm, Walpole, Ilaldimand 
 (Canada W,). 
 
 Missouri 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 162, 389, 
 &c. ; Geol. Kentucky. 
 
 Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 306. 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. Append, p. 89. 
 Tchihach. Asia Minor ; M.-Edw. 
 Monogr. p. 216. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n.s. xi. 241 , xii. 72. 
 Rom. Geol. von Oberschlesien, 1870. 
 Geol. Mag. x. 569. 
 
 Mem. Soc. N. H. Cherb. x. 201 ; M.- 
 Edw. Monogr. &c. p. 214. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 409. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 162 ; 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 105. 
 Tchihateheff, Bull. n. s. i. 684. 
 M.-Edw. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 240. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Kentucky, ii. 100. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 28, xiii. 228. 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. Append, p. 89. 
 D’Archiae, Pnheont. Asia Minor. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. i. p. 684, 
 Tchihatch. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 250. 
 
 Mem. Ac. Petersb. ser. 6, xii. ; Foster, 
 Rep. L. Superior (S. side). 
 D’Archiac, Palseont. Asia Minor, p. 55. 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 109, v. 258. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Missouri, ii. 
 
 Acadian Geol. 2nd ed. p. 499. 
 
12 
 
 [F/stulipora. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Fistulipora, M'Coy, 1849. 
 
 
 acervulosa, 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 Ham. Sh., M 
 
 Canadensis, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 crassa, 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 Low. Ham., M 
 
 eribrosa, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 elegans. 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 Low 7 . Ham., M 
 
 ■ Eriensis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 t'alcata, 
 
 
 M 
 
 Helios, 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 labiosa, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 lunata, 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 minuta, 
 
 
 11am. Shale, M 
 
 porosa. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 j Saffordii, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 spinulifera, 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 stellifera, 
 
 
 M 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 
 M 
 
 utriculus. 
 
 Bill. ? 
 
 Upper Ham., M 
 
 Hadrophyllum, Milne-Edw 
 
 ards and Haime, 1850. 
 
 Orbignyi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 pauciradiatum, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Upper Calceola, M. . 
 
 Haimeophyllum, Billings, 
 
 1859. 
 
 ordinatum, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Hallia, Milne- Edwards, 1850. 
 
 Fam. 
 
 insignis ?, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 Schoharie Sandst., L. 
 
 Pengellvi, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Limestone, M., U. ? . 
 
 Halysites, Fischer, 1806. 
 
 
 cat enu lata, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 Heliolites, Dana, 1846. 
 
 Porites, Lonsdale. 
 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 L 
 
 megastoma ?, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L 
 
 porosus. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L., M., U. 
 
 
 
 
 Heliophyllum, Hall. 
 
 Strephodes, M- Coy 
 
 Canadense, 
 
 Bill. Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Cayugense, 
 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 colligatum, 
 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 Eriense, 
 
 
 L.... 
 
 exiguum, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Orisk.Sand..UHL.,L. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 M 
 
 Hallii, M.-Edw. & Haime. Ham M 
 
 proliferum. 
 
 Nicholson. Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 subc;espitosum. 
 
 Nicholson. Ham M | 
 
 tenuiseptatum, 
 
 Bill. 
 
 „ M 1 
 
 Helicpora, Blainville, 1830; 
 
 Dana, 1846. See 
 
 Liodendrocyathus , Ludwig 
 
 • 
 
 1 tubseformis, 
 
 Ludwig. Cyprid. Sch.. U 
 
 Lithostrotion, Lhwyd, 1699; 
 
 Fleming, 1828. 
 
 ananas, 
 
 D’Orb. Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 antiquum ?, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 M 
 
 basalt.iforme, 
 
 Ad. R-om. Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 ecespitosum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Stringoc. &c., M. .. 
 
 Hennahi, 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 impressum, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 profundum, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 U 
 
 Lophophyllum 
 
 Milne- Ed wards and Haime., 18 
 
 bicostatum, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 M 
 
 Anthophyllum, Goldf. 
 
 
 Lunatipora, Winchell, 1866. 
 
 
 Michiganensis, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Medusaephyllum, Ad. Homer, 1857. 
 
 Ibergense, 
 
 Ad. Rom. Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 IVIetriophyllum,.V/0)e-/'.'a!w 
 
 ards and Haime, 1850. 
 
 Battersbyi, 
 
 M.-Edw. 
 
 M 
 
 Bouchard i, 
 
 
 M 
 
 Michelinia, DeKdninck, 1842 
 
 . DictyophyUia, 
 
 ant.iqua, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 1 
 
 convexa, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Onond. & Cornif., L. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Partridge Point (south-west L. Huron) 
 
 Hamburg (Lake Erie) 
 
 (Lake Michigan). 
 
 (Lake Michigan). 
 
 [(Ohio). 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Slupia (Poland). 
 
 nessee, Kentucky. 
 
 1848. 
 
 Walpole 
 
 cow (New York), &c. 
 
 verse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 
 Lonsdaleia. 
 
 Lahnstein, Plauen, &c. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat.Sci.Philad. 1866, p. 120. 
 Canadian Nat. & Geol. iii. 420. 
 
 Proc. Acad.Nat.Sci.Philad.l866.p. 119. 
 Petrefacta German, t. 1. fig. 10. 
 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci. Philad.l866.p.l21. 
 
 ” 120 . 
 
 Geol. Rep. Midi. 1866, Append. 
 
 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philad. 1866, p.119, 
 „ „ „ 120 , 
 Pala?ont. D. & Von M. v. 28, xiii. 228. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 88. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat.Sci.Philad. 1 866, p. 116. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 347. 
 Zeitschrift &c. p. 372, 1871. 
 
 Canada Journ. ser. 2, iv. p. 1 40. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 353. 
 Zeitschrift&c. xxxi.; M.-Edw. Monogr. 
 p. 269. 
 
 Goldfuss, Petrefacta Germ. p. 75. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 215. 
 
 „ „ 216. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 583. 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 125. 
 
 „ ,, 124. 
 
 „ ., 126. 
 
 „ „ 124. 
 
 „ „ 126. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 59. 
 
 „ „ 58. 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. iv. 126 ; Geol, 
 Rep. Mich. Append, p. 85. 
 
 Stylastraea. Stylaxis. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xvii. 60 ; Rom. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 5. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 439. 
 
 Rom. Verstein. Harz, p. 5. 
 
 Verst. Harz, p.4; Dames, Zeitsch.rx.492. 
 
 Languenau-Baeh (Dilleuburg) . 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 50. 
 
 Heisterstein (Rhenish borders). 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Grand. Ferques? 
 
 Fam. St a fit in .t:. 
 
 Torquay 
 
 Ferques, Magey, Chenciny, Poland, 
 M'Coy. [Kielce. 
 
 Baggy Point?, Pilton ?, Brushford ... 
 Preston Co. (Virgin.), Michigan, Mal- 
 den, &c. &c. (Canada W.). 
 
 ,, 5; Trans. G.S.L.n.s.v. 58. 
 
 Palrcont. D. & Von M. xiv. 237. 
 D'Orb. Prodrome, i. 106. 
 
 Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 350. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 89. 
 
 Pakcont. D. & Von M. v. 33, xiii. 228. 
 
 M.-Edw. Monogr. 1855, p. 222. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xxiv. 127 : 
 Ann. des Mines, ser. 6, xii. 153. 
 Carb. Foss. Irel.t.20.f.l0.Miebel. leones. 
 Canad. Nat. &c. iii. 427 ; Can. Journ. 
 n.s. iv. 112. 
 
Michelinia.] 
 
 13 
 
 Michelinia (continued). 
 favosoidea, Bill, 
 
 geometrica, M.-Edw. 
 
 intermittens, Bill. 
 
 Chonostegites Clapp i. 
 Tchichatcheffi, Haime. 
 
 Pachyphyllum, Milne-Edw 
 Bouchardi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Devoniense, ,, 
 
 VaXs&ocycVas, Milne- Edward 
 Kirbyi, Meek. 
 
 Petraia, Munster , 1839. 
 bina ?, Lonsdale. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Upp. Held. L’st., L. 
 
 ards and Haime, 1850. 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 and Haime 1849. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Turbinolopsis, Ph 
 L., M., U... 
 
 celtica, 
 
 decussata, 
 
 elongata, 
 
 fungites, 
 
 Kochii, 
 
 pleuriradialis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 punctato-crenulata,Ad.Rbm. 
 radiata, Miinst. 
 
 regulus, 
 
 regulosa, 
 
 semistriata, 
 
 16-plicata, 
 
 tenuicostata, 
 
 turbinata, 
 
 spec, ind., 
 
 Richter. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Munst. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Miinst. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Ether. 
 
 Phillipsastraea, Milne-Edw 
 
 affinis, Bill 
 
 Cantabrica, Haime. 
 
 gigas, Bill. 
 
 parallela, D’Orb. 
 
 Torreana, Haime 
 
 Yerneuilli, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Plasmopora, Milne-Edwards 
 micropora, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Pleurodictyum, Goldfuss, 1 
 Constantinopolitum,A.Rom. 
 problematicum, Goldf. 
 
 Ptilodictya. Stictopora. 
 
 Gilberti, Meek. 
 
 Ptychophyllum, Milne-Ed 
 expansum, M.-Edw. 
 
 Romeria, Milne-Edwards an 
 infundibulifera,M.-Edw.&H 
 Smithia, Milne-Edwards and 
 Boloniensis, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Bowerbankii, „ 
 
 Hennahi, Lonsd. 
 
 mierommata, Ad. Rom. 
 Pengellyi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Verrilli, Meek. 
 
 Spongophyllum, Milne-Ed 
 Sedgwiekii, 
 
 Streptastraea, Sandberger— 
 
 longe-radiata, Sndbrgr. 
 recta, Hall. 
 
 Striatopora, Hall, 1852. 
 formosa, Bill. 
 
 Linnaeana, 
 rugosa, Hall. 
 
 Strombodes, Schweigger, 182 
 distortus, Hall ? 
 
 pentagonus, Goldf. 
 
 plicatus, 
 spec, ind., 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Grewingk 
 
 Subdiyision. 
 
 .L., M., U... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 Calcar. Sch., L., TJ.... 
 
 Wissenbach Sch., M.. 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Drift U 
 
 Wissenbach Sch., M.. 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 Wissenbach Sell., M.. 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. . . 
 
 M 
 
 ards and Haime, 185 
 (Pass.-bed) L’st. No. 8 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 M. 
 
 Limestone, L... 
 Corn.L. &Ham. L., M. 
 and Haime, 1849. 
 M. .. 
 
 826. 
 
 L 
 
 .L., M. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 wards, 1850. 
 L 
 
 d Haime, 1850. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Haime, 1850. Differs 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 .M., U. ... 
 
 Limestone, U. ... 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 wards and Haime, 18 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 Smithia, Milne-Ed 
 String. & Sch’st.C., M. 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Ham. Sh....M. .. 
 Ham. Shaly L’st., M. 
 
 0. Acervularia. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Rama’s Farm (Canada W.) 
 
 Vire, Loue (France) 
 
 Haldimand, Woodstock, &c. (Can.W.) 
 
 Kartal, Pendik, Arnaut-Koi, Kanlydji 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Torquay, Ilfracombe 
 
 Fungid.e. 
 
 Porcupine Riv., Alasca, N.N.W. Amer. 
 ill. Streptalasma, Hall. 
 Elbingerode ( Harz), Combe (Dr. Holl), 
 Brushford, &c. 
 
 V alley sZinieff &Tomsk, Looe, Petherw. , 
 &c., Festenberg, Faon (Brittany). 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Rammelsberg, Huttenrode, Birken- 
 thal, &c. 
 
 Elbersreuth, Schubelhammer 
 
 Looe, Linton Brushford, Olpe, Hohen- 
 Kehle. 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Elbersreuth, Schubelhammer, Ebers- 
 dorf. 
 
 Tlniringerwald 
 
 Tbllthales (Central Germany) .. 
 Elbersreuth, Schubelhammer ... 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Elbersreuth. 
 
 Schalke (Harz) 
 
 Adscombe, Stowey, Asholt 
 
 Indian Cove (Gaspe). 
 
 Leon (Spain), Torquay 
 
 Ohio, Haldimand, Walpole, &c. (C.W.) 
 Torquay, Grund, Puerto de las Volcas. 
 
 (Leon) Sabero 
 
 Rock-Island Co. (Illinois), Rainham, 
 
 Haldimand. 
 
 Eifel ? (in the Bonn Museum) . . 
 
 Canad. Naturalist, iii. 428. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 784. 
 Canad. Natur. iii. 428 ; Canad. Journ. 
 iv. n. s. 113. 
 
 D’Areh. Pala-ont. Asia Minor, p. 62 ; 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xi. 414. 
 Arcliiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 397. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 85. 
 Cyathopsis, U Orbigny. 
 
 Br. Pal. Foss. p. 40 ; M‘Coy, Pal. Foss. 
 
 Devon, p. 4; Phillips. 
 Archiv.Mus.Hist.Nat.v.373 ; Palseont. 
 
 D. & Yon M. iii. 9. 
 
 Beitrage &c. Miinst. i. 64. 
 
 Palceont. D. & Von M. iii. 8. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 65. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 9, 77, xiii. 222, 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 64. 
 
 Kanlydja, Kartal (Asia Minor) ... 
 Cramberg, Weilburg, Caub, Gahard, 
 Perques, Sierra Morena, Kanlydja, 
 Indiana, Ohio, &c. 
 Sylvania(LucyCo.), Marblehead (Ohio) 
 Heliophyllum, Strephodes, M‘ 
 Nehou (France) 
 
 Eifel (Bensberg) 
 
 from Phillipsastrcea by having a sty 1 i 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Torquay 
 
 Grund, Riibeland, Barton, Teignmouth, 
 California. 
 
 Ferques (France) 
 
 Torquay, Plymouth, Ilfracombe ... 
 River Anderson, N.W. Arctic America 
 51. 
 
 Torquay, Ilfracombe 
 
 wards and Haime. 
 
 Lohnberger-Weg, Lohren, Torquay... 
 New York 
 
 Woodstock (Lake Erie, Canada West) 
 Bosanquet Township (Canada West).. 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 New York 
 
 Falls of river Ohio (Kentucky), Drum- 
 mond Island?, South Lake Huron, 
 Eifel, South Devonshire, Ferques. 
 Grund (Harz); North America .... 
 
 Upper Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 iii. 77. 
 
 Richter, Palieont. Thuring. p. 27. 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. iii. 77. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 65. 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. iii. 77. 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. v. 10. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 583-591 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 162. 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 369. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 162. 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 447. 
 
 „ „ v. 223. 
 
 D’Arch. Palieont. Asia Minor, p. 68. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 405; Bull. S. G. 
 Fr. n. s. vii. 72, 190, 1011, xii. 785 
 &c. 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1872, part i 
 Coy. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 408. 
 
 form columella ( Milne-Edwards ). 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 423. 
 M.-Edw. Mon. 1855, p. 241. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 618; 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. v. 33. 
 Letha-a Geognost. 3rd ed. i. 197. 
 M.-Edw. Mon. 1855, p. 240. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 85. 
 
 M.-Edw. Mon. Pal. Soc. p. 242. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 416. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents New York, p. 26. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. v. 254. 
 
 „ „ 253. 
 
 Hall & Wh. Report Iowa, p. 479. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents New York, p. 26. 
 Troost, 6th Report, Tennessee, 1841, 
 p. 24; Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 250. 
 
 Rom. Verst. Harz, p. 4 ; Can. Nat. iii. 
 479. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. of Livonia, p. 39. 
 
 x 
 
14 
 
 [Sybingophylltth. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Syringophyllum, Milne-E 
 Cantabricum, DeVern 
 Torreanum, DeVer.&Haime 
 spec, ind., 
 
 Syringopora, Goldfuss, 182 
 
 abdita, De Vern 
 
 alectiformis, Winch 
 
 Bouchardi, Michelini 
 
 Cleviana, M.-Edw. & H 
 
 dwards, 1850. 
 Limestone, M. 
 L.? 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 6. Harmodites, 
 
 L 
 
 Ham. 
 
 crassata, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 fenestrata, 
 
 Hisingeri, 
 
 lasata, 
 
 Maclurei, 
 
 nobilis, 
 
 tabulata, 
 
 Winch 
 
 Bill 
 
 Winch 
 
 Bill 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 .M. 
 
 U. 
 
 .L... 
 
 Ham.(Magnes. b.),M, 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Onond. L’st. & Chem 
 L’st., U. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 „ L.... 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 tubiporoides, Yandell & Sh. 
 
 Verneuilli, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Yandelli, „ 
 
 Thecostegites, Milne-Edwa 
 auloporoides, M.-Edw. & H, 
 Bouchardi, „ 
 
 parvula, DeVern 
 
 Trachypora, Milne-Edward 
 Davidsoni, M.-Edw. & H. 
 elegantula, Bill. 
 
 Trochophyllum, Milne-Ed 
 Verneuillianum, M.-Ed.&H. 
 Turbinolopsis. See 
 Zaphrentis, Rafincsque and 
 
 rds and Haime, 1849. 
 L 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 L... 
 
 ampla, 
 aspera, 
 
 caudata, 
 
 cingulosa, 
 
 cornicula, 
 
 coronata, 
 
 corticata, 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 s and Haime, 1850. 
 Limestone, M., U. ... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 wards and Haime, 18 
 
 ? 
 
 Petraia. 
 
 Clifford, 1820. 
 Ferrug. Sands., M.,U.? 
 Spirit. Sand. &c., L. . . . 
 
 Sarcinula, Dana, 1846. 
 
 Valcos (Spain), Torquay, Teignmouth 
 
 Sabero (Spain) 
 
 Withycombe by Dunster (West Engl.) 
 Fischer , 1828. 
 
 Nehou (France) 
 
 Acerv.Beds, Little Trav. Bay (L.Mich.) 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Carrolton, Dayton (Kentucky, Ohio) 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 Woodstock (Lake Erie, Canada West) 
 Acerv. bed, Little Trav. Bay (L.Mich.) 
 Malden, river Saugeen (Lake Huron), 
 &c., Owl’s Head (Vermont). 
 
 Woodstock (Canada West) 
 
 Haldimand & Norfolk Cos. (Can. W.) 
 Woodstock, Walpole (Canada West).. 
 Ohio river Falls, Delaware (Ohio), 
 Scott Co. (Indiana). 
 
 Canada W., Ohio, Kentucky, N. York, 
 passim. [lumbus, Ohio. 
 
 Carrolton (Kentucky), Dayton, Co- 
 Ohio Falls, Beargrass Creek (Ken- 
 tucky), Caledonia (New York). 
 
 Ferrones (Asturias) 
 
 Ferques (Boulogne) 
 
 Ferrones (Asturias) 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada West) . 
 50. 
 
 Seven miles from Louisville . 
 
 Bill. 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 cyathophylloides, M.-E.&H. 
 cystica, 
 
 Desori, 
 elliptica, 
 exigua, 
 fragilis, 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 Halli, 
 
 incondita, 
 
 Kochi, 
 
 Macfarlanei, 
 
 Winch. 
 M.-Edw. & H 
 White. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 Lesueur. 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Ludw 
 
 Meek 
 
 Passage-beds 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L. ... 
 Oriskany Sand., L. 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Spirif. Sand., L. 
 
 Michelini, M.-Edw. & H. 
 Noeggerathii, „ 
 
 numismalis, Ludw. 
 
 profunde-incisa, , 
 
 prolifica, 
 
 punctatum, 
 
 Rafinesqueii, 
 
 recta, 
 
 rostrata, 
 
 simplex, 
 
 spatiosa, 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 tenuistellata, 
 
 Traversensis, 
 
 spec, ind., 
 
 BiH. 
 
 Beadle, D’Orb. 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 Meek. 
 Ludw 
 Hall. 
 Bill. 
 
 Beadle, D’Orb. 
 Ludw. 
 Winch. 
 Ludw. 
 Dawson. 
 Etheridge? 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Passage-bed No. 7, L 
 
 Dachschiefer, U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Upp. Calc., M 
 
 Cyprid. Seh., U 
 
 Spirif. San. & Slate, L 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . . 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Onon.&C'orn. L’st.,L. 
 L 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Oriskany Sand., L. . . 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Caninia, Michelini , 1847. 
 
 Waldgermes (Nassau) 
 
 Oppershofen (Westphalia), Gachen- 
 bach (Nassau). 
 
 Zeigenberg (Taunus Mounts., Nassau) 
 
 Gaspe (limestone), Indian Cove 
 
 Callaway and Rail's Counties, Indian 
 Cove. 
 
 Zeigenberg (Hai - z) 
 
 Split Rock, Perce (Bay of Chaleurs).. 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Acerv.Beds, Little Trav. Bay (L.Mich.) 
 
 Perry Co. (Tennessee) 
 
 Iowa, Missouri 
 
 Haldimand and Norfolk Comities 
 Oppershofen, Zeigenberg, Montabaur 
 (Nassau). 
 
 Owl’sHead(Vermt.), Cayuga and Norf. 
 
 Cos.,OhioFalls, riv. Delaware, Ohio. 
 Lake Skeneateles (New York) .. 
 
 Gaspie Limestones 
 
 Dillenberg, Wissenbach 
 
 Ramparts, river Mackenzie, river Por- 
 cupine, N.N.W. Amer. 
 
 Eifel, Westphalia 
 
 „ Krapivna, Bogoraditza, &c. . . . 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Oppershofen, Krausberg, Usingen 
 Zeigenberg (Harz). 
 
 Rama’s Farm, Bosanquet, rivers Mait- 
 land and Saugeen (Canada West). 
 
 Falls of river Ohio ? 
 
 Ohio Falls (Kent.), Columbus (Ohio) 
 Ramparts, riv. Mackenzie, N.N.W.Am. 
 
 Pelm (Eifel) 
 
 New York State 
 
 Rama's Farm (Canada West) .. 
 
 Falls of Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Oppershofen, Zeigenberg, Kransbg.,&e. 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Wissenbach (Nassau) 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 451. 
 
 „ „ 412. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 593. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 295. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 90. 
 Iconogr. Zoophyt. p. 185. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 295. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 90. 
 Can. Journ. n. s. p. 118. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866. 
 
 Can. Nat. iii. 426 ; Dana, Man. p. 270. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. iv. 118. 
 
 „ v. 258. 
 
 „ iv. 118. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 288. 
 
 Can. Nat, iii. 424 ; Can. Journ. n. s. iv. 
 
 115; Yandell, Contributions. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 289. 
 
 296. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 162. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 251. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 298. 
 
 „ „ 305. 
 
 Can. Journ. v. 254. 
 
 M.-Edw. Mon. Pal. Soc. p. lxvii. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 165. 
 
 „ „ 170. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Can. Pal. Foss. ii. pt.i. p.10. 
 Arch. Mus. H. Nat. v. 327 ; Swall. Rep. 
 
 Miss. i. 107 ; Can. Journ. n. s. v. 264. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 169. 
 
 Can. Pal. Foss. ii. 10. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 335. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append! 1866, p. 90. 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 333. 
 
 Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 306. 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 369. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 167. 
 
 Dana, Man. lsted.p. 270; Arch.M. H. 
 
 N. v. 340 ; Owen, Geol. Kent. ii. 100. 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 341. 
 
 Pal. Foss. ii. part i. p. 7. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 164. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 83. 
 
 Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. v. 330. 
 
 Explan. Carte Russ. Helmers. p. 16 ? 
 Zeitschrift &c. xxi. 388. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 168. 
 
 Can. Nat. iii. 429 ; Can. Journ. n. s, 
 iv. 121. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodromus, i. 105. 
 
 Dana, Man. p.273; Arch.M.H.N.v.329. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 73, 82. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 166. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 210. 
 Can. Nat. iii. 430. 
 
 D'Orb. Prodromus, i. 105. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 170. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 90. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiv. 171. 
 
 Acad. Geol. 2nd ed. p. 499. 
 Museum-List, Jermyn Street. 
 
Acanthocrinus.] 
 
 15 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Province ANNULOIDA. Class ECHINODERMATA. Orders CRINOIDEA, 
 
 BLASTOIDEA, and ASTERIDEA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Acanthocrinus, Ecemer, 186 2 ? Subgenus of 
 
 gracilis, 
 longispinus, 
 
 Hall. 
 F. Rom 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 M. 
 
 Rhodocrinus. 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 nodulosus, ,, 
 
 spinosus, Hall. 
 
 Achradocrinus, L.Schultze. 
 
 ventrosus, L. Schultze. 
 Actinocrinus, Miller , 1821. 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 abnormis, 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 M. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 All the species plac ed here belong elsewhere, except A. P 
 
 Gerolstein (Eifel). 
 
 Calypso, Hall. 
 
 Cassedayi, Lyon. 
 
 Cauliculus, Hall, 
 
 cingulatus, Goldf. 
 
 Melocrinus. 
 
 Coreyi, Lyon and Cass, 
 comigerus, „ 
 
 cyathiformis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Eucharis, Hall. 
 
 Gilbertsonii, Miller, 
 
 granulatus, Goldf. 
 
 Indianensis, Lyon and Cass 
 Kentuckyensis, 
 
 Levis, Miller, Goldf. 
 
 Limest. under black 
 Shale, U. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Crinoid Bed, U 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Silver Creek (Indiana), Rock Island, 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky). 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Beargrass Creek (under black shale)... 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Eifel, Nowa Slupia 
 
 latus, 
 
 Meekii, 
 
 moniliferus, 
 
 multieomis, 
 muricatus, 
 nodulosus, 
 Nyssa, 
 pauxillum, 
 pocillum ? 
 pentaspinus, 
 pistilliformis, 
 polydactylus, 
 precursor, 
 Prumiensis, 
 
 Slium. 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Under Black Shale, U. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Ham. Shales. M 
 
 MSS M.? 
 
 M 
 
 U 
 
 UHG L 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 70 feet below black 
 Slate, M„ U. 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 Indiana 
 
 Beargrass Creek, Rock Island (Illin.). 
 
 Yilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Eifel, Bolland (Carb.) 
 
 Eifel &c 
 
 Indiana 
 
 Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Eifel, Nowa Slupia, Ratingen (Carb.) 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Jefferson Co. (Kentucky) 
 
 Eifel, Nowa Slupia (Poland) 
 
 Nucleocrin. bed, M. ? 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Stringoc. &c., L., M. 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Ohio Falls 
 
 Eifel, Elbingerode, Nowa Slupia (Pol.) 
 
 , „ Kahleberges .. 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Lyon. 
 M. & W. 
 Miller. 
 Hall. 
 Wirtg. & Zeil 
 pyriformis, Rom., non Phill. 
 striatus, Munst. 
 
 Nucleocrin. bed, M. .. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 L 
 
 U 
 
 Marble breccia, U. . . 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 tenuistriatus, Phill. 
 
 tesseratus, Goldf. 
 
 triacontadactylus ? Coomhola, M., U. 
 
 Adelocrinus, Phillips, 1841. Platycrinus, Mi 
 hystrix, Phill U. 
 
 Agelacrinus, Vanuxem, 184 2. 
 
 Hamiltoniensis, Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 Ancyrocrinus, Hall, 1862. 
 bulbosus, Hall. Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 spinosus, „ UHL L.. 
 
 Anomalocystites, Hall, 185 9. 
 disparilis, Hall. Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 Archaeocidaris, M l Coy, 184 4. Echinocrinus, 
 Drydenensis, Vanux. Chem U. 
 
 Aspidosoma, Adolph Edmer , 1863. 
 
 Arnoldi, Goldf. M. 
 
 Tishbeinianum, Ad. Rom. Dachschief. U. 
 
 Asterias, Linnaus, 1748. 
 asperula, Ad. Rom, 
 
 constellata, Thorent, 
 
 Rhenana, Wirtg. & Zeil 
 spinosissima, Ad. Rom. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 127. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. &C.1856, 
 p. 255. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 126. 
 
 „ „ p. 127. 
 
 rumtensis, Ferd. Romer, Breslau. 
 
 Dale Owen, Report Kentucky, iii. 479. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 132. 
 Proc. Acad. N. H. Phil. 1861, p. 410. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 132. 
 Leth. Ross. p. 604 ; Zeuchner, Zeitsch 
 xxi. 268. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. xxix. 75. 
 
 „ „ xxviii. 228. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p.394. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 130. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 
 Museum Teyler, p. 34. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. xxix. 78. 
 
 2nd Report Missouri, part ii. p. 194. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 403. 
 
 Hall and Whitney, Rep. Iowa, p. 480. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1861, p. 411. 
 
 Falls, River Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Illinois 
 
 Braunton (Devonshire) 
 
 Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Prum &c. (rare) 
 
 Thuringerwald 
 
 Geiser near Hoff. Thuringia, L T pper 
 Franconia. 
 
 Linton, Torquay, Pilton, Top Orchard 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell 
 
 ller, 1821. 
 
 Pilton, Pilland, Braunton, Brushford, 
 [Top Orchard 
 Hamilton Village (New York) 
 
 South Shore, Lake Erie 
 River Ohio Falls 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Agassiz, 1841 
 
 Dryden (New York) 
 
 Pehn, Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 Bundenbach (Harz) 
 
 Zeitsch. &c. xxi. 261 ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2. vi. 403. 
 
 Trans. Am. Ph.Soc. Pliilad. n.s. xii. 455. 
 Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 9 ; Zeits. xxi. 268. 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. iii. p. 104. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 219. 
 
 „ „ P- 134. 
 
 Trans. Am. Ph. Soc. Philad. n. s. xii. 453. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1861. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 131. 
 Leon.&Bron.NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.253. 
 
 „ „ p.626. 
 
 Beitr. &c. iii. 113; Zeits. &c. xxi. 388. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon. &c. p. 31. 
 
 Petref. i. 213 (pars) ; Schloth. i. 339. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon. &c. p. 31. 
 
 „ ,, p. 30 ; Quart.! 
 
 [Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 299. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 1 18. 
 
 „ „ p- 119. 
 
 Palmont. N. York Vanux. iii. 145. 
 Bronn’s Index, p. 184. 
 
 Geol. Rep. N. York, 3rd Distr. p. 184. 
 
 [p. 233. 
 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, 
 Palteont. D. & Von M. ix. 144-146. 
 
 146. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 208. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 
 
 Mondrepius 
 
 L., M. ...|Pelm, Coblentz, Gerolstein 
 
 Dachschief. U Bundenbach jPalseont. D. & Von M. ix. 147. 
 
 Asterocrinus, Munster, 184j3. 
 
 Murchisoni, Munst. Orthoc. Limest., U.... Elbersreuth (Franconia) Beitriige &c. i. 33, iii. 112. 
 
 1856.; 
 
16 
 
 [Ataxiacbinus. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 ? Ataxiacrinus, Sydney S. 
 
 caponiformis, Syd. S. Lyon. 
 Bursacrinus, Meek and Wor 
 Meekianus, Meek & Worth 
 Cacabocrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 glyptus, Hall. 
 
 var. intermedius, „ 
 
 lamellosus, „ 
 
 liratus, „ 
 
 var. multilira, ,, 
 
 speciosu8, ,, 
 
 Troostii, „ 
 
 Ceramocrinus, Miiller. 
 
 Eifelensis, Mull. 
 
 Cheirocrinus, Hall, 1859. 
 clarus, Hall, 
 
 chrysalis, „ 
 
 Cidaris, Lamarck, 1816. (E 
 laevispina, Sndbrgr. 
 
 scrobiculata, „ 
 
 a fragment, De Kon. 
 
 Codaster, M‘Coy, 1855. 
 alternatus, Lyon. 
 
 Americanus, Shum. 
 
 pyramidatus, ,, 
 
 Codiacrinus, Ludwig Schult 
 granulatus, Ludw. Schult 
 Coelaster, Agassiz. Asteriad 
 constellata, Tliorent. 
 
 latiscutatus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ctenocrinus, Broun, 1840. 
 decadactylus, Goldf. 
 
 ,, Ad. Rom. 
 
 typus, Bronn 
 
 Lyon, 1869. 
 
 L., U. 
 
 then, 1861. 
 
 U. .. 
 
 Dolatocrinus, L 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 Dayton (Ohio) 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham., Chem., M., U. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ...M. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham., Chem., M., U. 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 chinidea.) 
 String M. 
 
 sp. ind., De Vern. & Barr, 
 „ De Vern. 
 
 Culicocrinus, Muller, 1854. 
 
 nodosus, Muller. 
 
 Cupressocrinus, Miller, 182 
 
 abbreviatus, 
 
 brachydactylus, 
 
 crassus, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Goldf. 
 
 gracilis, „ 
 
 hieroglyphicus, L. Schultze. 
 inflatus, „ 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 nodosus, 
 
 scaber, 
 teres, 
 tesseratus, 
 tetragon us, 
 
 Urogalli, 
 
 spec, indet. 
 
 ,, (spec. 2) 
 Cyathocrinus *, Miller, 1821 
 brachydactylus, 
 bulbosus, Hall, 
 
 decadactylus, Lyon & Cassid. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Munster. 
 Phi 11. 
 
 M 
 
 Codonaster, 1849. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 UHL L„ U. ... 
 
 ze, 1866. 
 
 L 
 
 Illinois 
 
 yon, 1857. 
 
 Pavilion Co., Genesseo (Genessee Co.), 
 Moscow (New York). 
 
 Pavilion Co., Livingston Co., N. York 
 
 W estern N ew Y ork 
 
 Genesseo (W. New York), Ohio, foot 
 of Falls. 
 
 Genesseo &c. (W. New York), foot of 
 Ohio Falls. 
 
 Schoharie &c. Counties (New York).. 
 Western N. York, foot of Ohio Falls 
 
 Pelrn, Gerolstein 
 
 Ontario Co., New York 
 
 New York 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau). 
 
 ii ii 
 
 Chimay. 
 
 2nd Order. Blastoidea. 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky) 
 
 Trans. Am. Ph.Soc.Philad. n. b. xiii. 464, 
 Swall. Report Missouri, ii. 188. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 140. 
 
 „ p. 141. 
 
 a a a 
 
 Trans. Am. Ph.Soc.Philad. n. s. xiii. 443 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. xii. 121. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 138. 
 Tr. Am. Ph. Soc. Phil. n. s. xiii. 443 
 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856 
 [p. 233 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 116. 
 XIII. 
 
 Gedinian ...L 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 Orthoc. Sck., L. ... 
 
 L 
 
 A subgenus of 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 1. Halocrinus. 
 
 Eifel, stages 3 and 5, 
 L„ M. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Spir.Sa., GreySch., L. 
 Limestone, L., M. 
 
 Eifelian, stageS, L..M. 
 Limestone, L., M. 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 L. Schultze. Limestone, L., M. 
 
 Ad. Romer. Schist L 
 
 Goldf, M. 
 
 L. Schultze) M. 
 
 Ad. Rdm. Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 decaphyllus, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 ellipticus, 
 
 geometricus, 
 '? Gosae, 
 gracilior, 
 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 Belgium 
 
 Vasocrinus, Ly 
 Spirit. Sandst,., L. .. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 U 
 
 L 
 
 Limestone Drift 
 
 U 
 
 M. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 Dachschief., U. 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 Columbus, 
 
 [Ohio. 
 
 Mondrepius, Montagne Noire (Lang.) 
 Kemmenau (Nassau), Unkel (Bonn)... 
 
 Kemmenau,Eschelbach,Houffalize, &c. 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Houffalize, Ems, Hausling, Daun, Sie- 
 gen, &c. 
 
 Almaden (Spain) 
 
 Guadalperal (Spain) 
 
 Platycrinus, De Koninck. 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Vilmar, Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Rammelsbirge (Goslar) 
 
 Torqr, Newton Bush., Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Schalke (Harz) 
 
 Kartal (Asia Minor), Schalke, Couvin, 
 Pelm, Gerolstein. 
 
 Prum, Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Kerpen, Pelm 
 
 „ „ Prum 
 
 Vilmar, Weilburg (Flinty Ironstone), 
 Nowa Slupia. 
 
 Pelm, Kerpen, rare (Eifel) 
 
 Rammelsberg 
 
 Eifel 
 
 , Perry Co. (De Vera, Tennessee) 
 Auerhahne and Bigge (Westphalia), 
 Clausthal (Harz). 
 
 Plymouth, Collumpton (Devonsh.) ... 
 
 ? 
 
 on. Isocrinus. Taxocrinus, Phill, 
 
 Rammelsberg 
 
 Livingstone Co. (New York 
 
 Indiana 
 
 Thiiringerwald, Kahleberg (Sandst.).. 
 
 ,, Schubelham.,Gattendorf 
 Pilton, Top Orchard, Petherwin, 
 Braunton. 
 
 Newton (Devonsh.) 
 
 Rammelsberg, N.E. flank 
 
 Bundenbaeh (Harz) 
 
 D. D. Owen, Geol. Kentucky, iii. 493. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 239. 
 
 „ „ 238. 
 
 Denkschr. Akad. Wissens. xxvi. 144. 
 
 Thor. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xii. 1185. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 381. 
 
 , „ p. 396. [p. 233. 
 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, 
 Naumann, Lehrb. p. 382 ; Leonh. & 
 Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, p. 233. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1017. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, 
 [p. 501. 
 
 ,, ,, p. 233. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2. vi. 403. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 205. 
 Bronn, Lethsea Geogn. 3rd ed. i. 232. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 8. 
 
 ,, „ p- 8 ; Voyage 
 
 Tchihatcheff, Append, p. 61. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 
 Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, xxvi. 137. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 401 ; Zeitschrift 
 G. G. Berlin, xxi. 268. 
 
 Denkschr. Akad.Wiss. Wien, xxvi. 137. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 8. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. vi. 403. 
 Denkschr. Akad.Wiss. Wien, xxvi. 137. 
 Palmont. D. &VonM. iii. 9, xiii. 222. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. v. 708. 
 
 ? 
 
 Cladocrinus, Austin. 
 
 Pahront. D. & Von M. xiii. 205. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents, N. Y. p. 123. 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. xxix. 73. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 8. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n.s. vi. 1813. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379 ; 
 
 Palseont. Foss. Devon, p. 32. 
 
 Phill. Palseoz. Foss. p. 135. 
 
 Palajont. D. & Von M. xiii. 207. 
 
 , „ ix. 149. 
 
 An indeterminable genus, — not to be called a genus, according to the two Austins and Prof. Romer of Breslau. 
 
Cvathocrinus ( continued ).] 
 
 17 
 
 [Echxnodekmata. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 laeviculus,' 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Crinoid bed, U 
 
 macrodactylus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 megastylus, 
 
 „ 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 nodolosus, 
 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 ornatissimus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chemung, U 
 
 pentagonus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 pinnatus, 
 
 >> 
 
 In 4 Sed., L„ M., U. 
 
 Rhenanus, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 sculptus,' 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Between Black Slate & 
 Hydraul. Cement, U. 
 
 subtuberculatus, 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Stringoc M 
 
 tenuibrachiatus/ 
 
 ? teres, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., L T . 
 
 tricarinatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 valens,' 
 
 11 
 
 Limest. over Hydrau- 
 lic Limestone, U. 
 
 Wortheni,' 
 
 11 
 
 Grewingk. 
 
 Under black Slate, U. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Beargrass Quarries (Kentucky) 
 
 Brushford, Pilton, Baggy Point, Ilfra- 
 combe. [Bay. 
 
 Looe, Meadsfoot, Padstow.Whitesand 
 Torquay, Ogwell, NewtonBush., Pilton 
 Portland, West New York (passim).. . 
 
 Montagne Noire (Languedoc) 
 
 Meadsfoot, Pilton, Pilland, Saalfeld, 
 Daun, Valdai, &c. 
 
 Coblenz 
 
 Ohio Falls, Jefferson Co. (Kentucky) 
 
 Clausthal (Harz) 
 
 Kentucky, Indiana (passim) . 
 
 Schiibelkammer , 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Kebrzu (Harz) 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky). 
 
 Richter & Unger 
 
 Dimerocrinus, Phillips, 18 
 aptilus, Kutorga. 
 
 oligoptilus, Pacbt. 
 
 Dolatocrinus, Lyon, 1857 = 
 lacus,' Lyon. 
 
 ornatus,' Meek. 
 
 Marsbii,' Lyon. 
 
 Echinocystites, Hall, 1864 
 nodosus,' Hall. 
 
 Edriocrinus, Hall, 1859. 
 pyriformis,' Hall, 
 
 saeculus,' „ 
 
 Eleacrinus, F.Romer, 1852; 
 angularis,' Lyon. 
 
 Verneuilli/ F.Rom.&Troost. 
 
 Pentremites. 
 
 Eleutherocrinus, Yandell 
 
 Cassedayi,' Yandell. 
 
 Wbitfieldi,' Hall. 
 
 Eocidaris, Desor. 
 
 Drydenensis, 1 Vanux. 
 
 Epactocrinus, Muller, 1855. 
 
 virgularis, Wirtgen & Zeiler. 
 Eucalyptocrinus = Hyp 
 Eugaster, Hall, 1867. 
 
 Logani,' Hall. 
 
 Eugeniocrinus, Miller, 1821 
 sessilis, Mibist. 
 
 Gasterocoma, Gold/., 1838. 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 gibbosa, L. Schultze. 
 
 Mulleri, „ 
 
 Gilbertsocrinus, Phillips, 
 spinigerus,' Hall. 
 
 Hadrocrinus, Sydney S. Ly 
 angularis,' S. S. Lyon. 
 
 .U. 
 
 39. 
 
 Upper Limest., M 
 MarlyO. R. Sands. ,M. 
 
 Cacabocrinus, Tr 
 
 Limestone next above 
 Hydraulic beds, U. 
 Comif. Limest., L.. 
 Nucleocrin.-bed, U. ? 
 Cystidea. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 (Silurian genus.) 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., U. 
 Brogn. 1860. 
 Between Black Slate 
 ndHydraul.Cem . * 
 Below (?) Hydraulic 
 bed, L., U. 
 
 ,, Quarries (Kentucky) ... 
 Upper Welikaja valley, Dorpat, &c... 
 Tbiiringerwald 
 
 Aratowistclier (Russia) 
 
 Pleskau, Iborsk, river Schelon (Go 
 vernment of Novgorod). 
 oost. 
 
 Beargrass andSilverCreeks(Kentucky) 
 
 discus/ „ 
 
 pentagonus,' „ 
 
 plenissimus,' „ 
 
 Halocrinites, Steininger, 18 
 pyramidalis, Bronn. 
 
 Haplocrinus, Steininger, 18 
 Clio,' Hall, 
 
 mespiliformis, F. Rom, 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 OhioFalls(Kent.),ClarkeCo.(Indiana) 
 
 Racine (Wisconsin) 
 
 and Shumard, 1857. 
 Pass.-b.,Enc.L’st., U. 
 Ham M 
 
 Lower Chem., U. ... 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 anthocrinus. 
 
 Asteridea. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Utica (New York) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Olivenites, Troost, 1850. 
 
 Silver and BeargrassCreeks, OliioFalls 
 
 OhioFalls, PineCreek(Iowa), Silver and 
 14-mile Creeks (Indiana), Columbus 
 (Ohio). 
 
 Fam. Blastoidea. 
 
 Beargrass Creek (and Carbonif.) ... 
 Western New York 
 
 Dryden (New York) 
 Pelm, Gerolstein ... 
 
 Fenner (New York) 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 Ceramocrinus and 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 „ L 
 
 „ L 
 
 1836. Goniastero 
 
 Ham M 
 
 on, 1869. 
 
 Nucleocr. bed (lower 
 Crinoid.), U. 
 
 „ U 
 
 „ U 
 
 „ U 
 
 30. (A Silurian 
 
 L 
 
 34. (A Silurian 
 Marcell. Shale, M. . . . 
 Crinoid. Shale, M. ... 
 
 Schiibelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Epactocrinus, Muller, 1855. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Pehn 
 
 , Gerolstein 
 
 idocrinus, Meek, 1865. Subgen. of 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 Ohio Falls (Clarke Co., Indiana, near 
 Jefferson). 
 
 genus.) 
 
 Ems (Nassau) 
 
 genus. ) 
 
 Onondago Co. (New York). 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1861, 
 
 p. 409. 
 
 Pal®ont. Foss. Devon, p. 29; Quart. 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 32. 
 
 Geol!’ Rep. 4th Distr.’N. Y. p” 247. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 786. 
 Palseont. Foss. Dev. p. 31 ; Palseont. 
 
 Thuring. p. 4, &c. 
 
 Lethaea Geogn. 3rd ed. i. 236. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Kentucky, iii. 486. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 227. 
 Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. Philad. n. s. xiii. 
 466. 
 
 Beitrage &c. Heft iii. 113. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 228 ; Ver- 
 stein. Harz, p. 8. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 23. 
 
 D. D. Owen Geol. Kentucky, iii. 485. 
 
 Proc. Acad. N. Sci. Philad. 1861, p.410. 
 Geol. of Livonia &c. 1861. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. &c. 1856, 
 
 p. 626. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. x. 189. 
 
 Leth. Ross. i. 597 ; Grewingk, Livonia, 
 p. 35. 
 
 Owen, Geol. Kentucky, iii. 482. 
 
 Proc.Acad. Nat. Sci.Philad.l871,p. 57. 
 Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. n. s. xiii. 461. 
 
 XVIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 12 
 (abstract). 
 
 XV. „ „ p. 116. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iii. 138. 
 Nucleocrinus, Conrad, 1843. 
 Owen, Rep. Kentucky, iii. 492. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 247, 288. 
 
 „ „ „ 620. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 131 ? 
 
 XX. „ „ 298. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. &c. 1856, 
 p. 233. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 290. 
 
 Beitrage, &c. iii. 111. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak.Wiss. Berlin, 1856, p.257. 
 Denkschriften &c. xxvi. 210. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. p. 403? 
 Rhodocrinus, Agass. 1835. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 128. 
 
 Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. n. s. xii. pi. 26. 
 
 „ „ „ p- 448. 
 
 „ „ 450. 
 
 „ „ „ 445. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. p. 404. 
 Lethsea Geognost. 3rd ed. i. 261. 
 
 * in a bed 1-12 inches thick, called the Olivenite bed. 
 
Haplocrinus (continued).'] 
 
 18 
 
 [EcHINODERMATA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 stellaris, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Aplvcrinus, 
 
 Steininger. 
 
 
 spec, mdet., Richter&linger. 
 
 U 
 
 Helianthaster 
 
 Ad. Bomer, 
 
 1862-64. 
 
 filiciformis, 
 
 II. Woodw. 
 
 Slate U 
 
 Rhenanus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Dachschiefer, U 
 
 Heterocrinus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 pachydactylus, 
 
 Sndbrg. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Hexacrinus, Austin , 1850. 
 
 
 anaglypticus. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Eifelian stage 5, M. 
 
 bacca, 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 brevis, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Buchii, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 >> >» 
 
 eallosus, 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 decagonus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 decoratus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 depressus, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 M 
 
 Eboraceus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Stage 5, Eifel, M. ... 
 
 Eriensis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 exculpatus, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 fritillus, 
 
 Midler. 
 
 Crinoid. Schist, M.... 
 
 granulatus ?, 
 
 
 L 
 
 granuliferus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoceph., L., M. 
 
 hieroglyphicus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 limbatus, 
 
 L. Schultze 
 
 M 
 
 lobatus, 
 
 Muller 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 macrotatus, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 „ M 
 
 melo, 
 
 
 M 
 
 nodifer, 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 
 pateraiformis, 
 
 
 M 
 
 pyriformis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 spinosus, 
 
 Muller. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 stellaris, 
 
 F. Riim. 
 
 M 
 
 triradialis, 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 M 
 
 ventricosus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
 M 
 
 ' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Homocrinus, Hall, 1852. 
 
 
 proboseidialis/ 
 
 Hah. 
 
 OriskanySandst., L... 
 
 Hypanthocrinus, Phillips. 
 
 Eucalyptocrinus, 
 
 rosaceu.8,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Crinoid. Schist, M.... 
 
 Lepidocentrus, Muller, 1856. 
 
 
 Eit’elanus, 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 M 
 
 Miilleri, 
 
 „ 
 
 M 
 
 Lophocrinus. See 
 
 Megistocrinus, D. D. Owen 
 
 abnormis,' 
 
 depressus,' 
 
 Knappi,' 
 
 latus,' 
 
 Ontario,’ 
 
 rugosus,' 
 
 spinulosus,' 
 
 Lyon. 
 Hall. 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 Hall. 
 
 Lyon & Cass 
 Lyon 
 
 Melocrinus, Goldfuss, 182fi. 
 
 fornicatus, Goldf. 
 
 gibbosus, „ 
 
 : hieroglyphicus, „ 
 
 ! laevis, „ 
 
 ' nodosus, 
 
 pyramidalis, Goldf. 
 
 rotundatus, L. Schulze, 
 stellaris, Ad. Rom. 
 
 verrucosus, ,, 
 
 Mycocrinus, L. Schultze , 
 
 boletus, L. Schultze. 
 
 Myrtillocrinus, Sandberge.r , 
 
 Americanus,’ Hall, 
 
 elongatus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Nanocrinus, Muller, 1850. 
 
 paradoxus, Muller. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Enkesberg (Calc. Red Ironst.), Weil- 
 burg. 
 
 Tbiiringerwald 
 
 Harbertonford (Totness) 
 
 Bundenbach (Harz), Birkenfeld 
 
 Stein by Hackenburg 
 
 Gerolstein, Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 Pelm 
 
 Vilmar, Gerolstein &c. (Eifel) 
 
 Hartenberg 
 
 Pelm 
 
 Gerolstein, Eifel 
 
 Tonnichener Manor, Elbingerode ... 
 Plymouth, Newton Bushell, Torquay 
 York, Livingstone Co. (New York)... 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein, Kerpen 
 
 Hamburg, Erie and Livingstone 
 Counties. 
 
 Dreimiillen, Pelm, &c 
 
 . Vir6, Loue (France) 
 
 Vilmar, Pelm, Lahnstein (flinty Iron- 
 stone). 
 
 . Eifel 
 
 Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 . Torquay, Newton Bushell, Plymouth 
 
 . Newton Bushell, Plymouth 
 
 Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 .Pelm (Eifel) 
 
 ? 
 
 Kerpen, Prum 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 (very rare) 
 
 Iowa 
 
 . Attendorn 
 
 Poteriocrinus. 
 
 and. B. Shumard, 18 
 
 Black Slate, U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Upper Ham., M 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 „ M 
 
 L 
 
 UHG 
 
 Melocrinites, Of 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Eifelian stage 5, M... 
 Limest. or Schist, U. 
 M 
 
 Eifel, Rommersheim near Prum 
 Rommersheim 
 
 UHG 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 Limestone, M. 
 1867. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 1850-56. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Stringocephal., M. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 48. Subgenus of Actinocrinus. 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Clarke Co. (Indiana) 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Ohio Fulls and Clarke Co. (Indiana) 
 
 >> 
 
 1826. Astrocrinites, Conrad, 1840. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 , Gerolstein, Hillesheim 
 
 , Aachen (Pruss.),Valcour,Couvin. 
 Schlangenberg Smein. (Altai ),Wilden- 
 fels, Grunau, &c. 
 
 Wisconsin (U.S.A.) 
 
 Eifel, Muhlenberg (by Gerolstein) . . 
 
 Kerpen (rare) 
 
 „ ,, Ludensoheid 
 
 ,, Gerolstein 
 
 Nallebaeh near Kerpen . 
 
 Caledonia (New York) . 
 Vilmar 
 
 Gerolstein, Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Lethsea Geognost. 3rd ed. i. 261. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, 
 
 p. 626. 
 
 Geol. Mag. ser. 2, i. 5. 
 
 Palmont. D. & Von M. ix. 147. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 402. 
 
 Denkschr. Akad. Wissensch. xxvi. 184. 
 „ „ „ 186. 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 398. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 9. 
 Denkschrift. Akad. Wissen. xxvi. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 22. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 619. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 119. 
 Denksohriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 186. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 119. 
 
 Denksohriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 189. 
 Leonh. & Br.Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.233. 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. France, n. s. vii. 783. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 397. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak.Wiss. Berlin, 1856, p.248. 
 
 „ „ „ p.248. 
 
 Phill. Palaeont. Foss. Dev. 
 
 Austins, Sen. & Jun., Monogr. 1856. 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wiss. Berl. 1856, p. 248. 
 Denkschr. Akad. Wissens. xxvi. 184? 
 
 Abhandl. Ak.Wiss. Berlin, 1856, p. 247. 
 ? 
 
 Denkschrift. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, xxvi. 
 198. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wiss. Berlin, 1856, 
 p. 247. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 640. 
 Rep. Geol. Iowa, p. 624. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. 4th district. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 403. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak.Wiss. Berlin, 1856, p.258. 
 Denkschr. Akad. Wissens. xxvi. 124. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Surv. Kentucky, iv. 479. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 134. 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. p. 412. 
 
 H. & Wh. Geol. Iowa, i. 480. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 136. 
 Amer. Journ. Science, n. s. xxviii. 243. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1861,p.413. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 Denksohriften Akad. Wiss. xxvii. 176.1 
 Bronn, Lethaea Geogn. i. 351. 
 
 Geinitz, Verstein. Grauwacke in Sach-i 
 sen &c. ii. 89. 
 
 *? 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 Denksohriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 17. 
 
 „ 177. 
 
 Denkschriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. Append. 142. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 389. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wiss. Berl. 1856, p. 249. 
 
Nttcleocrines.] 
 
 19 
 
 [Echinodermata. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Nucleocr inus, Conrad, 1 843. 
 angularis,' Lyon. 
 
 Conradi,’ Hall ? 
 
 elegans,' Conrad 
 
 lucina,' Hall. 
 
 „ var.,' , 
 
 Verneuili,' Troost & Rom. 
 
 Ophiocrinus, Salter, 1852. 
 
 I Stangeri, Salter. 
 
 Palaeaster, Hall, 1842. 
 eucharis,’ Hall. 
 
 spec, indet.,' T. M. Hall. 
 Palaechinus, Beyrich. 
 
 Rhenanus, Beyrich. 
 
 Pentacrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 
 | ? priscus, Goldf. 
 
 ? rugosus, Fournet. 
 
 ? spec, indet., Rouault. 
 
 Pentatrematites, Sndbrgr., 
 planus, 
 
 Pentremites, Say, 1820. 
 acutangulatus, L. Schultze. 
 calyce,' Hall, 
 
 clavatus, L. Schultze. 
 
 Eifelensis, F. Romer. 
 
 Leda,' Hall 
 
 Lycorias,' „ 
 
 macrodactylus, Phill, 
 
 Taxocrinus. 
 
 Eleacrinus, /Power. 
 
 Shale L„ U. ... 
 
 L 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 „ M. ... 
 „ M. ... 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 In dark-col'dSand.,L, 
 
 Ham M 
 
 U 
 
 Maii,' 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 Pailletti, 
 
 Reinwardti,' 
 
 Romeri,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 Schultzii, D’Arch. AVern 
 striatus,' Hall, 
 
 subtruncatus,' ,, 
 
 Verneuili,' D'Orb. & Beadle. 
 Whitei, 1 „ „ 
 
 Phimocrinus, L. Schultze, 
 la; vis, L. Schultze. 
 
 quinquangularis, „ 
 Platycrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 Leai,' Sydney S. Lyon, 
 nodosus, Wirtgen & Zeiler 
 ornatus, Goldf. 
 
 pentangularis, Miller, 
 
 rosaceus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Coccocrinus. 
 
 subgranulosus, ,, 
 
 tabulatus, Goldf. 
 
 trifidus, L. Schultze. 
 
 tuberculatus, Miller. 
 
 Poteriocrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 angulosus, L. Schultze. 
 
 curtus, Wirtgen & Zeiler. 
 cylindricus,' Lyon, 
 
 diffusus,' Hall, 
 
 dilatatus, L. Schultze. 
 
 fusiformis, F. Rom. 
 
 geometricus, Muller, 
 
 var. a. typus, L. Schultze. 
 
 b. retieulatus, „ 
 
 c. ornatus, „ 
 
 d. concentricus, „ 
 hemisphaericus, Muller. 
 
 geometricus 1 
 
 imprc8sus, Richter & Unger, 
 indentus,’ Hall. 
 
 Meekianus,’ Shum. 
 
 mespiliformis, Richt. & Ung. 
 nanus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 ?GJyptocrinus. 
 
 Spirif.Sand., Stringoc 
 
 L., M. 
 
 U 
 
 L 
 
 1850-56. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Isocrinus, Phillips. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Crinoid. Sch., L., M. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 „ M 
 
 U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 1851. Olivenites, Troost, 1849. 
 
 Ohio Falls, Beargrass Creek 
 
 Stafford (New York) 
 
 Moscow (New York) 
 
 Livingstone Co. &c. (New York) .... 
 
 Stafford (New Y'ork), Ohio Falls. 
 Cape of Good Hope 
 
 Hamilton Village and Cooper’s Town 
 summit, New Y'ork, Weilburg. 
 Braunton, North Devonshire 
 
 Wipperfiirth ? (Eifel) 
 
 Menzenberg, Nowa Slupia, Vilrnar, 
 Weilburg. 
 
 Montagne Noire (France) 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Ham. Sch., M. 
 
 U... 
 
 L... 
 
 U... 
 
 Chem U.. . 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 M.? 
 
 1866. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 „ M 
 
 ? Amblacrinus, I) 
 
 UpperCrin. Limes., U. 
 
 L.? 
 
 M.? 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 „ M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Cyathocrinidaj. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 L 
 
 Nucleocrin. bed, U... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 M 
 
 Stage 5 &c., M., U.... 
 
 In 5 Eifel stages, M. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 M.? 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U. 
 Ham. Shale, M. . 
 Ham. Gr p , M. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U.. 
 Dachschiefer, U.. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Cladocrinus, Austin. 
 
 Pelm (very rare) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Nollenbach by Kerpen 
 
 Prum, plentiful, less so at Gerolstein 
 Western New York 
 
 Pilton (Devonshire) 
 
 Moscow in Western New York 
 
 Pilton (Devonshire), Brushford ... 
 Ferrones, Sabero, Spain (north) ... 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky) 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada W.), Providence 
 and Boon Counties (Missouri). 
 Ferrones, Sabero (North Spain) ... 
 
 New York 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Western New Y'ork 
 
 Between Pelm and Kerpen 
 
 „ and Gerolstein 
 
 Orb. [(Kentucky) 
 
 Beargrass Quarries, Jefferson Co. 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell 
 
 Coblenz, Eifel 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Owen, Geol. of Kentucky, iii. 149. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 149. 
 
 „ 148. 
 
 „ „ „ 149. j 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n.s. vii. 205. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 7, foot-! 
 note, and p. 289. 
 
 Quart, Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 
 Abhandl.Ak.Wiss.Berlin, 1856, p. 265. 
 
 Verhandl. Vers. xiv. ; Verst. Nassau, 
 p. 402. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, n. s. i. 786. 
 
 „ „ „ iv. 323. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 403. 
 
 Denkscliriften &c. xxvi. 225. 
 
 XY T . Rep. Regents N.Y'. p. 150. 
 Denkscbriften &c. xxvi. 225. 
 
 „ „ 224. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y’. p. 149. 
 
 „ „ „ 151. 
 
 Palosoz. Fossil. Devon., p. 29. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y'. p. 150. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 619. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. ii. 479, vii. 479 
 Shum. Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii.385 
 Geol. Canad. 1863, p. 283 ; Shum 
 Swallow Rep. ii. 186. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 479, vii. 161 
 Hall & Whit. Geol. Iowa, p. 485. 
 
 Prodomus, i. 102. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 150. 
 
 Denkschrift. Ak. Wiss. Wien, xxvi. 
 
 Kehrzu (Harz) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Pelm (very rare) 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell . 
 
 Kerpen (rare) 
 
 Schonecken, Prum 
 
 Falls of the Ohio (Clarke’s Co.) .. 
 
 Ontario Co., New York 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Pilton, Kerpen, Gerolstein, Borendorf, 
 Eifel. 
 
 Eifel, passim 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 Mount Vernon (Missouri) ... 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Grund ?, Bundenbach (Harz) 
 
 Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. n. s. xiii. 459. 
 Leonh. &Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.233. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 
 Phill. Palseoz. Foss. Devon, p. 135. 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.233. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Y'on M. xiii. 227. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 Denkscbriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 182. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 403. 
 
 Denkscbriften Ak. Wiss. xxvi. 162. 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wiss.Berlin,1856, p. 233. 
 Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. n. s. xiii. 258. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N.Y. p. 121. 
 
 Verb. Nat.Vereins f. Rheinland, xii.80. 
 Bronn, Lethcea Geognost. i. 239. 
 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wissen. 1856, p. 250. 
 Denkschr. Kaiser.Ak. Wissen. xxvi. 164. 
 
 Monatsbcricht &c. 1856, p. 250. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p. 626. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 122. 
 Swall. Geol. Rep. part 2, p. 188. 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.626. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. ix. 150. 
 
PoTFiRTOCRrNus ( continued ).] 
 
 20 
 
 [Echinodermata. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Nassa,' 
 Nereus,' 
 Nyctaeus/ 
 pachydactylus, 
 patulus, 
 Rhenanus, 
 verticillus,' 
 Zeaformis, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Mull. 
 
 Wirtg. & Zeil 
 Hall. 
 L. Schultze 
 T. M. Hall 
 
 Pradocrinus, De Vemev.il. 
 
 American us,' Lyon 
 
 Bay lei, 
 
 Pyxidocrinus. 
 
 Protaster, Edward Forbes, 
 
 spec, indet., Etheridge 
 
 Proto-euryale, F. Rimer. 
 
 confluentina, F. Rom 
 
 Ptilonaster, Hall, 186(5-67. 
 
 princeps, 1 Hall 
 
 Pruraiensis, 
 
 Muller. 
 
 L 
 
 Rhodocrinus, 
 
 Miller and 
 
 Austin, 1821. Gilb 
 
 canaliculatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 crenatus, 
 
 „ 
 
 Stage 5 
 
 gonatodes, 
 
 Wirtgen. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Halli,' 
 
 S. S. Lyon. 
 
 Crinoid. bed, U 
 
 quinquelobus, 
 
 spinosus/ 
 
 L. Schultze. 
 
 M 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 tortuosus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 verus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Marly Limest., M., U. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 T. M. Hall. 
 
 U 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 ,, Wirtg. & Zeiler, 
 
 Scyphocrinus, Zenker, 1833, 
 I elegans, Zenker. 
 
 Sphaeronites, E. Forbes. 
 
 tessellatus, De Vern. 
 
 Synbathocrinus, D. D. Ow 
 
 matutinus,' Hall, 
 
 tabulatus, Wirtg. & Zeiler. 
 
 var. depressus, Miill. 
 
 Taxocrinus, Phillips, 1843. 
 
 H. Mull. 
 Seliultze. 
 M. & W. 
 
 Hall. 
 Schultze. 
 H. Mull. 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 nonScyphocrinus, 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. 
 
 Echinosphaeronit 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 affinis, 
 
 Briarius, 
 
 gracilis,' 
 
 interscapularis,' 
 
 juglandiformis, 
 
 limbat.us, 
 
 lobatus, 
 
 Rhenanus, 
 
 spinosus. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 H. Miill. 
 
 ventricosus, „ 
 
 Technocrinus, Hall, 1859. 
 Andrewsi,’ Hall, 
 
 sculptus,’ „ 
 
 spinulosus,’ „ 
 
 striatus,' „ 
 
 Tiaracrinus, L. Schultze, 18 
 quadrifrons, L. Seliultze. 
 Trematocrinus, Hall, 1860 
 spinigerus/ Hall, 
 
 Triacrinus, Muller, 1839 (fr 
 altus, Mull, 
 
 depressus, „ 
 
 granulatus, Miinst. 
 
 polyodonta, Ad. Rom. 
 
 pyriformis, Miinst. 
 
 quadrifrons, L. Schultze. 
 Vasocrinus, Lyon. See 
 Zeacrinus, Troost, 1849. 
 excavatus, L. Schultze. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. ... 
 „ M. ... 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 ? 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 L., M. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . . . 
 L 
 
 Canandaigua (New York). 
 Ontario Co. (New York) . 
 
 Germany. 
 
 . 17 . 
 
 .L.. 
 
 1849. 
 
 .U.. 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 Caub (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Pilton,Braunton,Frankmarsh,Groyde 
 
 Falls of the river Ohio, Kentucky ... 
 Le Cotentin, LaManche, Colle (Prov, 
 Leon). 
 
 Pilton 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 Courtlandville (New York) 
 
 en, Phil/., 1836. 
 
 Ham. Calc. Shale, M. 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Limestone, M. .. 
 Subgenus of Rhodoc 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Ham. Sh M 
 
 M 
 
 L.? 
 
 L 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 ertsocrinus, Phill. 
 
 ? 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Langenschied, Eppenrod, Pelm, Nie- 
 derlahnstein. 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Kentucky) 
 
 Kerpen 
 
 Ontario Co. (New YYirk) 
 
 Rammelsberg (Harz) 
 
 VolkhofT, Grund (Harz), Nowa Slupia 
 (Poland). 
 
 Braunton (N. Devonshire) 
 
 Gahard, France 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 Hall, 1847. Schizocrinus, Hall. 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 es, Wahlenb., 1821. (Cystidea.) 
 River Jolva (Altai), Newton Bushell, 
 Plymouth. 
 
 Styiocrinus, Sandberger. 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Coblenz, Lahnstein, Kerpen, Gerolstein 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 rinus, = Isocrinus, Phill. , non Meyer, 
 
 Kerpen and Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Haigerseelbach, Laubachthal, Nieder- 
 lahnstein, &c. 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y T . p. 120. 
 
 Monatsbericht Akad. Berlin, 1858. 
 
 .. „ „ p. 192. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.233 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 122. 
 Denkschriften Akad. Wissen. xxvi. ? 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 
 Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. n. s. xiii. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. vii. n. s. 184. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 619. 
 Leonh. & Br. Jahrb. 1856, p. 233. 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 11. 
 Abhandl. Ak.Wiss. Berlin, 1856, p.253 
 
 Bronn, Lethasa Geogn. i. 242. 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 391. 
 
 Proc. Acad.Nat.Sci.Philad.l861,p.412. 
 Denkschriften Akad. Wiss. xxvi. 169. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 127. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 9. 
 
 Eichwald, Lethasa Ross. i. 599. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 323. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1856, 
 p. 233. 
 
 Munst. Beitrage &c. iii. 112. 
 
 Morris, Cat. 79 ; Murch., Vern. & 
 Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 381. 
 
 Hall & Whit. Geol. Iowa, i. 482. 
 Abhandl. Ak. Wiss. 1856, p. 257. 
 
 .. „ ? 
 
 = Cladocrinus, Austin. [354 
 Monatsb. Ak.Wiss. Berl. 1856, pp.353 
 
 Hall & Whit. Geol. Rep. Iowa, i. 142. 
 
 ,, „ 482. 
 
 Monat. Ak. Wis. Berl. 1 856, pp.353,354. 
 
 ft ft ft 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 393. 
 
 Monatsb. Ak.Wiss. Berl. ] 856, pp. 353, 
 354. 
 
 L 
 
 Subgenus of 
 Oriskany Sandst. .. 
 
 67. 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 = ? Goniasteroido 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 om Bronn) = Trich 
 
 Eifelian stage 5, M 
 
 „ „ M.... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 Wissenb. Seh., L. ... 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Cyathocrinus. 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 Mariacrinus, Hall, 1859. 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Nollenbach by Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 crinus, Meek, 1865. 
 
 Ontario Co. (New Y’ork) 
 
 ocrinus, Miill. Pisocrinus, Koni 
 
 Kerpen 
 
 „ near Hillesheim 
 
 Schiibelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Bocksweise (Harz) (Iron pyrites), Ler- 
 [bach (Ilarz). 
 Nollenbach (Kerpen).- 
 
 M. 
 
 . Kerpen, rare 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. New York, iii. 141. 
 
 ,, „ 143. 
 
 .. „ 140. 
 
 „ „ 142. 
 
 Monatsb. Ak. Wiss. Berl. 1856. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 128. 
 
 nclc, 1858. 
 
 Denkschr. &c. Wien, xxvi. 221. 
 
 „ 220 . 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 33, iii. 111. 
 
 PaliEont. D. & Von M. v. 18, xiii. 224. 
 
 Monatsb. Ak. Wiss. Berl. 1856. 
 
 Denkschr. Ak. Sc. Wien, xxvi. 154. 
 
CoRNULITES.] 
 
 21 
 
 f Annelida. 
 
 Sttbkingdom ANNULOSA. Province ANNULATA. Class ANNELIDA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Cornulites, Schlotheim, 182 
 flexuosus, Dawson. 
 
 9. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Canad. Nat. & Geol. v. 140. 
 
 spec, indet., T. M. Hall. 
 
 U 
 
 Top Orchard Quarry 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 379. 
 
 Ditrupa, Berkeley. 
 
 
 
 Devonica, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Drift 
 
 Prum (Eifel) 
 
 M61ang. Pal. Ac. Roy. xxiv. 125. 
 
 Ortonia. 
 
 
 intermedia,’ 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Canada W. ) 
 
 Geol. Mag. ser. 2, i. 199. 
 
 Serpula, Linnceus, 1750. 
 advena, Salter. 
 
 M 
 
 [brokesliire). 
 Sandtap Bay and West Angle (Pem- 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 496. 
 
 Ammonia, 
 
 corniculum, 
 
 Devonica, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Helmers. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 (blue Clav), M 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Konkolodes (river Don), Korti-Scliitze 
 
 D’Halloy, Precis Geol. 1868, p. 576. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 38. 
 
 Helm. Beitriige &c. 1858, p. 107. 
 
 epithonia, 
 
 lirata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Bensberg, Paffratk 
 
 Vilmar, Nowa Slupia, Poland 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 402. 
 Zeit. &c. Berl. xxi. 267. 
 
 omphalodes, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Kipet, Marnia, Ilmen, Pskoff Fer- 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161. 
 
 
 Ham M 
 
 rones, Ferques, &c. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Winch. Rep. Mich. 1866, p. 97. 
 
 semiplicata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 38. 
 
 sica, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 Dark Sch., L 
 
 Warm Bokkeweld (Cape of G. Hope) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 
 undulata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Holl. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., U 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 39. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 451. 
 
 new species, 
 
 L 
 
 Looe (Cornwall) 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 „ Sndbrgr. 
 
 Serpularia. Adolph, and F. 
 
 U 
 
 Stringoc M 
 
 Homer , 1843, H. Mill 
 
 Petkerwin (East Cornwall) 
 
 Lahnstein (Nassau) 
 
 ler. 
 
 „ „ 417. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 39. 
 
 bicrenata, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Beitrage &c. 1843, iii. 115. 
 
 centrifuga, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. . . . 
 
 Grund 
 
 Pala;ont. D. & Von M. xiii. 231. 
 
 circinalis, 
 
 crenata, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M. . 
 
 Eifel 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., L T . ... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 115. 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 Le Cotent in (France) 
 
 Cherb. Soc. Nat. Hist. Mem. x. -00. 
 
 Spirorbis, Lamarck , 1818. 
 Ammon/ Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Acervularia Beds, Little Traverse Bay 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. Append. 1866, p.97. 
 
 Ammonia, 
 
 Desli. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Vilmar, Gerolstein,Welikaja and Duna 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 36 ; Grewingk, 
 
 angulatus,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Valleys. 
 
 Darien, Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 Geol. Livonia, p. 34. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 112. 
 
 
 M 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 Arkonensis/ 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Canada W.) 
 
 Geol. Mag. ser. 2, i. 199. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 obesa,' 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 36. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Acervul. bed, M 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michigan, p. 188. 
 
 Siluriensis, 
 
 tenuis/ 
 
 Eickw. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 Bourighi,G ov.Novgorod(onBracbiop. ) 
 Wisconsin? 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, i. 668. 
 
 Fost.&Wh. Rep. on South L. Superior 
 
 spec, indet./ 
 Styliola, Lcsucur. 
 bicaniculata, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 Plant-beds, M 
 
 Cramenzel, U 
 
 Gaspe (Canada East) 
 
 [Oberscheldt. 
 Pauschenberger, Mill, Mandersbach, 
 
 Canad. Nat. & Geol. v. 13. 
 Palacont. D. & Von M. xi. 320. 
 
 crenato-striata, 
 
 ,, 
 
 ,, in Clay- 
 
 Beidenkopf (Hesse-Cass.), Burg-Solms 
 
 „ „ xi. 320. 
 
 
 
 slate, U. 
 
 (Nassau), Herzenheim. 
 
 „ „ xi. 320. 
 
 intermissa, 
 
 lubrica, 
 
 
 „ 'it 
 
 
 ,, „ xii. 520. 
 
 
 ,", U 
 
 Calc. Sch....LT 
 
 Beidenkopf, Mandersbach 
 
 ,, „ xii. 319. 
 
 Rickteri, 
 
 
 ,, Hatzfeld, Sixfeldt, Ober- 
 
 „ ,. xi. 321. 
 
 tenuicinctum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 „ U 
 
 Scheldt, &c. 
 
 Beidenkopf, Hatzfeld, Weilburg, Ust- 
 
 „ „ xi. 320. 
 
 Tentaculites, Schlotheim , 1 
 
 820, = Ptercpoda, 
 
 Uchta. 
 
 according to Profs. Sandberger and 
 
 Tietze. Incert;c sedis, Bronn. 
 
 acicularis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U 
 
 Bockweise (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. &Von M. v. 37, xiii. 230. 
 
 
 V 
 
 u. 
 
 Saalfeldt (Thuringia) 
 
 Leonb. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1851. 
 
 alternans, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit’. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Schalke (Ilarz) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 36. 
 
 anglica, 
 
 annulatus, 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. I,. ser. 2, vii. 
 
 Schlot. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., Stringoc. 
 
 Cedar Mount ains, S. Africa, Bunteboch, 
 
 I’alatont. D. & Von M. xiii. 225 ; Quart .1 
 
 1 cancellatus, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Limest., L., M., U. 
 Cramenzel, L T 
 
 Torq., Petkerwin, Kehrzu, Schalke, 
 Kielce, Bosphorus, &c. 
 
 Hesse and Nassau 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. ix. 1, For. Mem. 
 Pala'ont. D. & Von M. xi. 315, 318. 
 
 conicus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 ,, „ iv. 80, xiii. 225. 
 
 crotalinus, 
 
 durus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 Warm Bokkeveld (Cape of G. Hope). 
 Usa-Thale (Bad Nauheim), Hesse ... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xi. 318. 
 
 fissurellus/ 
 
 Geinitzianus, 
 
 gracillimus, 
 
 lajvigatus, 
 
 ? 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M.. 
 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 26. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1854. 
 
 
 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. . . .M 
 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 250. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., Cypr., 
 
 Ronneburg, Lautenthal, Kehrzu 
 
 Murch. Silur. ed. 4, p. 385. 
 
 
 Stringoc., L., M.,U. 
 
 
 o 
 
Tentaculites (continued).] 
 
 22 
 
 [Annelida. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 minimus, 
 
 Ad. Riim. 
 
 Wissenb. Limest., L. 
 
 Zorge ? 
 
 Paloeont. D. & VonM. iii. 21, xiii. 211. 
 
 multiformis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cypr. Se.,Cramen.,U. 
 
 Braunsfels, Weilminster, Wetzlar, 
 Lambuschbach. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, 249, xix. 139. 
 
 ornatus, 
 
 annulatus. 
 
 pressurella, 
 
 pupa, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 Kartal, Scutari, Vi re, Nehou, Daun, 
 South Africa. 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 D’Arch. Pal. Asia Minor &c. p. 97. 
 Leonh. & Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 1854. 
 
 scalaris, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst. &c.,L., 
 M. 
 
 Ilfracombe, Kemmenau, Enspil, Kah- 
 leberg, Cedarberg, S. Africa, Prum, 
 Menzenberg (Dr. Krantz). 
 
 Quart. Journ.G. S. L. xxiii.619; Verst. 
 Nassau, p. 248. 
 
 striatus. Richt. 
 
 Styliola Richteri. 
 
 Cramenzel, U 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. xi. 321. 
 
 subcochleatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Wissenbach, Cramberg (Nassau) 
 
 Verst. Nass. p. 259 ; Pal. D. & Von M. 
 xi. 315. 
 
 subconicus, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 L 
 
 Ronneburg, Plauen (Saxony) 
 
 Murch. Silur. ed. 4, p. 385. 
 
 subtilis,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Bryozoa bed.LittleTrav.Bay ( L.Mich.) 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. Append. 1866, p. 92. 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Manderbach, Schalke, Wissenbach, &e. 
 
 Verst. Harz, p. 37 ; Pal. D. & Von M. 
 xiii. 331. 
 
 tenuicinctus, 
 
 Styliola. 
 
 ” 
 
 String., Clymen. Sch., 
 M., U. 
 
 Oberscheld, Weilburg (Harz) 
 
 Palceont. D. & Von M. iii. 28, xiii. 230. 
 
 tenuis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Wissenb., Cypr. Sch., 
 L., U. 
 
 Lautenthal, Plauen, Voroneje (Russ.), 
 Zeulenrode (Saxony?). 
 
 Geol. Russ. MKV. ii. 382; Geinitz, 
 Grauwacke Sachsen, p. 72. 
 
 tuba, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Cramenz., Cypr. S.,U. 
 
 Saalfeld (Thuringia) 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xi. 314. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 
 L..’.’ 
 
 La Manche, La Sarthe 
 
 D’Archiac, Palaeont. de Fr. pp. 45, 46. 
 Report on Minnesota &o. p. 624. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. iv. 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 ? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 -- 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Cultijugata-Stufe, M. 
 L 
 
 Eifel 
 
 W oodabay , Lee, Vail, of Rocks ( Devon . ) 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 368. 
 Quart Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 397. 
 
 ” 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham. Gr p , M 
 
 Liard river-mouth (river Mackenzie), 
 N.N.W. America. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 69. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Pkovince ARTICULATA. Class CRUSTACEA. Ordeb TRILOBITA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Acidaspis, Murchison , 1839. 
 elliptiea, Burm. 
 
 horrida, Ad. Rom. 
 
 sp. indet., Sndbrgr. 
 
 Arges, Gold fuss, 1839. 
 armatus, 
 
 Asaphus, Brongniart, 1822. 
 
 ? acantholeurus,' Conrad, 
 brevis, Miinst. 
 
 Cawdori, „ 
 
 1 ? denticulatus, „ 
 
 I Hausmanni, Brongn 
 
 Odontopleura, 
 
 M 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., L. ... 
 „ L. ... 
 
 ? lasviceps, Dalm, 
 
 pusillus, Miinst. 
 
 ! Zinkeri, Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet., Pliill. 
 
 Bronteus, Burmeister, 1843. 
 alternans*, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Barrandei, Hebert, 
 
 Brongniarti, Barr, 
 
 canaliculatus, Goldf. 
 
 costatus, Miinst. 
 
 I flabellifer, Goldf. 
 
 Gervillei ?, 
 glabratus, 
 
 Barr 
 Ad. Rom 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Emmerich, 1843. 
 
 Bifel 
 
 Festenburg (Ilsenburg), Klosterholz... 
 
 Isotelus ( Dekay ), 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 „ „ U... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 L 
 
 Red Limest., ? U. 
 
 „ U.... 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 Brontes. 
 
 Clymen. L’st., M., U. 
 L 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 U 
 
 Stringo. , FamenneSc., 
 Tereb.-cuboides bed, 
 lberg.L’st.,L..M.,U, 
 
 Dark Limest., L. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Basilicus, &c. 
 
 Schoharie Co. (east New York) ... 
 
 Sckiibelkammer, Pressek 
 
 „ Elbersreuth 
 
 Schoharie Co 
 
 Kemmeuau, Kalstein (Bohemia), Lake 
 Erie (New York). 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Sehiibelhammer, Pressek 
 
 Scheerenstieges in Selkthal 
 
 Hope’s Nose (Torquay) 
 
 Buckenberg, near Elbingerode, &c. ... 
 
 Rocquigny (France) 
 
 Sable (France), Bohemia (Verneuil)... 
 
 Eifel, Winterberg (Grund) 
 
 Elbersreuth &c 
 
 Bogoslofsk, Sandomir, Elbersreuth, 
 Torquay, &c. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Scheerenstiege (Selkthales) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Burmeist. Organ, der Trilob. p. 73. 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 81, xiii. 207. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 24. 
 
 Dana, Manual, 1875, p. 285. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 113. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 39. 
 
 „ 38. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 113. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 381. 
 
 Richter, Beitr. Pal. Thuring. p. 22. 
 Miinst. Beitr. &c. iii. 39. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 38. 
 
 Palaeozoic Foss. Devon, p. 130. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 24, xiii. 228. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 1184. 
 
 , „ vii. 778, xii. 1184. 
 
 Leonh.&Br. Neues Jahrb. 1843, p.558. 
 Beitrage &c. Heft iii. 41. 
 
 Pliill. Pal. Foss. Dev. p.131; Ad. Rom. 
 Verst. Harz, p. 47 &c. 
 
 Pictet, Palseont. ii. 52(5. 
 
 Ad. Riim. Verst. Harz, p. 37. 
 
 Also Stringoc. Limest., Cyprid. Sch., Iberger Limest. 
 
Bbonteus ( continued ).] 
 
 23 
 
 T Crustacea. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 grandis, Miinst 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 
 
 granuliferus, Phill 
 
 M 
 
 Ogwell (G. -Austen) 
 
 ? granulosus, Goldf. ? 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Harz 
 
 Palceont. D. & Von M. iii. 109. 
 
 insignatus, Beyr. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Eifel, Hope, Newton 
 
 „ „ 111. 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb.1843, p.544. 
 
 intermedius, Goldf. 
 
 intumescens, Ad. Rom. 
 
 M. 
 
 Black Limestone . . . 
 
 Riesbach, Mid-Schulenberg (Harz)... 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 75, xiii. 232. 
 
 laciniatus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L„ M... 
 
 Steinberg, Cramberg, Wissenbach, &c. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 482. 
 
 macrocephalus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 Harz. 
 
 minor, „ 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Zeigenberg-Teiche, Hutthales, Zorge, 
 &c. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Elbersreuth 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 19, xiii. 209. 
 
 Neptuni, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. black, U. ... 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 41. 
 
 radiatus, „ 
 
 Orthoc. Limest,, U. .. 
 
 Elbersreuth (only) 
 
 „ „ 40. 
 
 scaber, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Pictet, Palaeont. ii. 526. 
 
 signatus, Phill. 
 
 „ Goldf. 
 
 Dachschiefer, IT 
 
 Buntenboch (Eifel?) *.. . 
 
 ,, ii. 526. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Ad. Rom. Verstein. Harz, 1843. 
 
 subradiatus, Miinst. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Elbersreuth (only) 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 41. 
 
 Bumastus, Murchison , 1839. 
 
 Bumastes, Burm 
 
 eister, 1843. 
 
 Franconicus, Miinst. 
 
 IT 
 
 Elbersreuth only (Upper Franconia).. 
 
 „ „ 42. 
 
 ? planus, „ 
 
 U 
 
 43. 
 
 Calymene ?, Brongniart, 18 
 
 22. No Calymene ex 
 
 ists in Europe (Ferd. Rom. MSS. Bre 
 
 slau). 
 
 articulata, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 38. 
 
 Cbrystii, Hall. 
 
 
 ? 
 
 concinna, Dalm. 
 
 U 
 
 Eifel, Herborn (Nassau), Hausdorf 
 (Carb.). 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 381. 
 
 hydrocephala, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Hark Limestone 
 
 Scheerenstiege (Selkthal) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 38. 
 
 intermedia, Miinst. 
 
 platys,' Green. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 35. 
 
 Schoharie Gr p , L. ... 
 
 Schoharie Co. (Helderberg Mounts.).. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents New York, p. 82. 
 
 propinqua, Miinst. 
 
 rugosa/ Worth.? 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth (Upper Franconia) 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 38. 
 
 L 
 
 Clear Creek, Bailey’s Landing (Miss.) 
 
 Geol. Illinois, i. 128. 
 
 subvariolaris, Bock. 
 
 L 
 
 Elbersreuth, Barton (Devonshire) ... 
 833. Subgenus Crotalocephalus, 
 
 Beitrage Petref. iii. 34. 
 Sailer, 1853. 
 
 Cheirurus, Begrich, 1845. 
 
 Ceraurus, Green, 1 
 
 articulatus, Miinst. 
 
 M 
 
 Torquay, Newton B. Barton, Ogwell.. 
 
 Salter, Mem. Geol. Surv. Dec. vii. 10. 
 
 gibbus, Beyr. 
 
 Stringoceph., M 
 
 Heilburg, Elbingerode, Barton 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 19. 
 
 myops, Ad. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 Buckenberg (Harz) 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 65, v. 24. 
 
 spec, indet., De Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 Pera (the Bosphorus) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ix. 496. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Buckenberg (Harz) 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 85. 
 
 Cryphaeus, Green, 1837. 
 
 U 
 
 Barnstaple (Devonshire) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 725. 
 
 Peltura. 
 
 Pleur acanthus. 
 
 
 Abdullahi, D’Arch. &c. 
 
 Asiaticus, ,, 
 
 Clav-slate, L 
 
 Nekou, Bosphorus 
 
 Compte3 Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 D’Arch. Pal. Asia Minor, Append, p.3. 
 
 ....* ...L.? 
 
 Guenk-soi valley 
 
 pectinatus, Jb*. Rom. 
 
 L.. 
 
 Kartal 
 
 „ ,, „ p.22. 
 
 punctatus, Stein. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 Eifel, Courtoisieres, Chassegrain, &c. 
 (France). 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 laciniatus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg, Waxweiler, Daleiden, 
 Tchoubuklu (Bosphorus). 
 
 Zeitsehrift &c. 1871, p. 365. 
 
 sublaciniatus. 
 
 L 
 
 Vire, Nehou, June, Iz6, La Cormerie, 
 &c. 
 
 (Ludlowville), Otsego Lake (N. York) 
 
 ? 
 
 spec, indet.,’ Vanux. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 1 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. York, pp. 156, 157. 
 
 Cylindraspis, Sandherger, 1 
 
 853. Proetus. 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock. 
 
 latispinosus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 
 Erdbach, Arnsberg, Clausthal, Golden- 
 hausen. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 33. 
 
 macrophthalmus, „ 
 
 Cyphaspis, Burmeister, 184 
 
 3. 
 
 Dillenberg (Nassau) 
 
 Museum Teylerianum, p. 110. 
 
 ceratophthalma, Goldf. 
 
 Stringoc. Ironst., M. 
 
 Weilberg, Gerolstein, Selkthale 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 23. 
 
 Gualtieri, Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 St. Aubin du Cormier, Gahard, D’lze 
 Scheirenstieges (Harz) 
 
 
 hydrocephala, Ad. Rom. 
 
 U.? 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 7. 
 
 longe-cornuta, „ 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ?... 
 
 Harz 
 
 „ „ iii. 82. 
 
 spinulosa, „ 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Festenburg, Lerbach (Harz) 
 
 ,, „ iii. 82. 
 
 truncata, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) 
 
 ,, ,, v. 24, xiii. 228. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Cramberg (Nassau) 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 482. 
 
 Dalmania, Emmerich, 1843. 
 
 Cryphaeus, Green. 
 
 Phacops, Emmerich. Acaste, 
 
 Goldfuss, 1843. 
 
 adspectans,' Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (Helderberg Mounts.).. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 88. 
 
 TEgeria/ „ 
 
 „ L 
 
 Williarasville,ClarenceHoUow,Chitte- 
 
 nango. 
 
 „ „ p. 85. 
 
 Anchiops,’ Green. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (Helderberg Mounts.), 
 North Cayuga (Canada West). 
 
 „ „ p. 83. 
 
 var. armata, 1 Hall. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (Helderberg Mounts.).. 
 
 „ ,, p. 84. 
 
 bifida,' „ 
 
 Boothia,’ ,, 
 
 L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stafford (New York), Virginia? 
 
 „ „ p. 91. 
 
 calliteles,' Green. 
 
 „ Tully L’st., M. 
 
 N. York, Can. W., Grand Tower (Miss.), 
 Aviles &c. (Spain), Vir6 (France). 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. x. 127: Dana, Man. 
 p. 286 ; D’Arch. Pal. France, p. 45. 
 
 Calypso/ 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ohio Falls (Kentucky) 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 89. 
 
 corona ta/ ,, 
 
 1 ... 
 
 ,, ,, p. 86. 
 
 M. & W. Geol. Illinois, i. 127. 
 
 Dana,' M. & W. 
 
 Clear Creek L’st., L... 
 
 Thebes (Alexander Co., Illinois) 
 
 Erina/ Green. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Williamsvillo (New York) 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 90. 
 
 Helena/ „ 
 
 „ L 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 „ ,, p. 89. 
 
Dalmania ( continued ).'] 
 
 24 
 
 [Crustacea. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Eeference. 
 
 laciniata, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Chimay (Belg.), Chillon, Guadalperal 
 (Spain), the Bhine. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 999. 
 
 macrops,' 
 
 myrmecophorus/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 XIII. Bep. Begents N. York, p. 87. 
 
 „ „ p. 88. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p. 91. 
 
 Ohioensis,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Marblehead (Ohio) 
 
 Pleionia/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Biver-Ohio Falls 
 
 XIII. Bep. Begents N. York, p. 90. 
 
 punctata, 
 
 selenurus,' 
 
 
 Boulders . . U 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky), Schoharie and 
 Auburn Counties (New Y’ork). 
 
 XIII. Bep. Beg. N. Y. p. 84 ; Yandel 
 & Sh. Contrib. Kentucky, p. 33. 
 
 stellifer, 
 
 Burm. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Guadalperal, La Sarthe Department, 
 Eifel. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1000. 
 
 sublaciniata, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 L 
 
 La Manclie, La Sarthe, Cotentin (Fr.), 
 Almaden &c. (Spain). 
 
 „ „ 999. 
 
 tridentifera,' 
 
 Worth. ? 
 
 Clear Creek fat., L... 
 
 Bailey’s Landing (Missouri) 
 
 M. & W. Geol. Illinois, i. 128. 
 
 spec, indet. (2).' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Canada West 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 361. 
 
 Boniss. 
 
 Green Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Perques (La Manche) 
 
 Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherb. x. 177. 
 
 Ellipsocephalus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Zenker, 1 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 833. 
 
 Crainberg (Wissenbach) 7 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 482. 
 
 Hoffii, var. pygmams. 
 Gerastos, Goldfuss, 1843. 
 
 U 
 
 Beraun (Bohemia), Schiibelhammer... 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige Petref. v. 114. 
 
 levigatus, Goldf. 
 
 Harpes, Goldfuss, 1841. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 D'Halloy, Prec. de Geol. 1868, p. 576. 
 
 gibbosus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Schubeihaminer (Franconia) 
 
 Beitriige Petref. iii. 47. 
 
 gracilis. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell. &c., U... 
 
 Eibach and Laubuseckbach (Nassau).. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 28. 
 
 niacroeephalus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Clymen. L’st,, M., U. 
 
 Oberscheld, Elbersreuth, Ogwell, Ply- 
 mouth, Ac. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 278. 
 
 reflexus. 
 
 Ilceningh. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel (adhering to a Cyath ophyllum).. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb.1849, p.370. 
 
 speciosus, 
 spec, inclet., 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Beitriige Petref. iii. 43. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 61? 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 Goniatit. Limest., U. 
 
 Klosterholz (Ilsenburg) ? 
 
 Homolanotus, Kbniq, 1825. 
 
 Burmeisteria, S 
 
 alter. Dipleura, 1833. Trimerus, 
 
 Green &c. 1833. 
 
 Abrendi, 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 Spirit'. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Adensburg (Harz), Coblentz &c., river 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 39 ; Siluria, 
 
 armatus, 
 
 Burm. 
 
 » „ and 
 
 Clay-slate, L., M. 
 
 Bhine. 
 
 Houffalize (Ardennes), Daun, Harz... 
 
 ed. 4, p. 395. 
 
 Yerstein. Harz, 1843, p. 398. 
 
 Barrandei, 
 
 Ad. Born. 
 
 Spirit'. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Bammelsberg & Sophienhutte (Harz). 
 
 Brongniarti, 
 
 Bucbii, 
 
 crassicauda, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 
 Mem. Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherb. x. 200. 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Aubrive, Gladenbach, Coblenz. Lahn- 
 stein, &c. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xiv. 371 ; 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 27. 
 
 Dekayi,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Chem., M., U. 
 
 Sherburne, Cherry valley, Cazenovia 
 (New York), &c. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. NewY'ork. pp. 151-156. 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 Sandst L 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devon), Bozendale 
 (Cape Good Hope). 
 
 Monogr. Palseont, Soc. 1864, p. 122. 
 
 Forbesii, 
 
 Bouault. 
 
 L 
 
 St. Sauveur la Vicomte, Pontaux- 
 Boucliiers, Ac. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherb. x. 186 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 
 
 Gervillei, 
 
 Yern. 
 
 L 
 
 Le Cotentin, St. Cenere, La Cormerie, 
 Vire, Ize, Nehou, Kanlydji, Ac. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 778; 
 Tchihatcheff, Asia Minor, Append, 
 p. 17 ; D’Arehiac, As. Min. p. 1. 
 
 g'gas, 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L., M. 
 
 Bammelsberg ?, Kahleberg (Harz) . . . 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 39 ; Palseont. D. & 
 Von M. xiii. 222. 
 
 Hausmanni, 
 
 Asaphus. 
 
 Bouault. 
 
 L 
 
 Ize, La Sarthe, La Manche, Gydow 
 Pass, &c. (S. Africa). 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 379 ; 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. For. Mem. 
 
 Ilerscbellii, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Sandst L 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devon) 
 
 Phill. Paloeont. Foss. Dev. p. 253. 
 
 Knightii, 
 
 Kbnig. 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Nehou, Torquay, Daun, Altenahr, 
 Braubach. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 381. 
 
 latifrons, 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. v. 15. 
 
 Legraverendi, 
 
 longicaudatus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 Gahard, Iz6, St. Sauveur, LeVieompte 
 Kanlydji (Bosphorus) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 381. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 D Archiac, Palseont. Asia Minor, p. 2. 
 
 minor, 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Schalke, Bammelsberg (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 70, xiii. 
 922 
 
 i obtusus, 
 
 Naumcinni. 
 
 Snbrgr. 
 
 ,, Orthoc. 
 
 Sch., L. 
 
 Wissenbach, Waxweiler, Daleiden, &c. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, pp. 26, 484. 
 
 planus, 
 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Caub (St. Goarliauscn. Bhen. Prussia) 
 
 Siluria, 4th ed. p. 395. 
 
 Pradoanus, 
 
 Vern 
 
 L 
 
 Vallengrillo, Colle, Sabero, Alcocei 
 (Andalusia). 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 159, xii. 
 190, 1000. 
 
 punctatus, 
 
 Ad. Bom 
 
 Spirif. Sand., &c. 
 L„ M„ U. 
 
 Caub (Schists), St. Goarliauscn, Iberg 
 Bammelsberg. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 39. 
 
 Salteri, 
 
 Sandbergerii, 
 
 
 L 
 
 Kartal 
 
 Tehihatch. Asia Minor, Append, p. 10. 
 Prof. Gosselet, MS. 
 
 ? 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Vireux (river Meuse, Belgium) 
 
 Schusteri, 
 
 Vern 
 
 L 
 
 Kahlenberg, St. Andreasberg \ Harz). 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. v. 14. 
 
 
 L 
 
 Waxweiler, Daleiden 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. '? 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Kayser 
 
 L 
 
 Stadfeldt, Daun (Eifel) 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 365. 
 
 Illaenus, Dalman, 
 
 1827. 
 
 Bumastus. Nilae 
 
 ns, Dalm. 182(5. Entomostracites 
 
 Wahlenberg, 1821. 
 
 j articulata, 
 
 Miinst 
 
 Clym. Limest., U. .. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage, &c. iii. 38. 
 ? 
 
 concinna, 
 
 Dalm 
 
 „ U. .. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 ! crassicauda, 
 
 Shumard 
 
 „ (grey), U. .. 
 
 Pressek (Bavaria) 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage Ac. iii. 39. 
 
 j spec, indet./ 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Saline Creek (Missouri) 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. St. Louis, i. 409. 
 
IoNOTUS.] 
 
 25 
 
 [Crust.vce i . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Ionotus, H. von Meyer, 1851. 
 
 
 reflexus, II. von Mever. 
 
 Grauwacke 
 
 Lichas, Dolman, 1826. 
 
 PI atynotus, Conrad 
 
 armatus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 crassirhacbis, 
 
 Ad. R6m. 
 
 M 
 
 grandis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L 
 
 granulosa, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoceph., M 
 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Skum. 
 
 Oriskanv Sand., L.... 
 
 Otarion, Zenker, 1833. 
 
 Griffithides, Portl 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 pygmreum, 
 
 „ 
 
 „ „ u. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 
 Limest. boulder, U. 
 
 Phacops, Emmerich, 1839. 
 
 Trimeroc ephalus 
 
 Africanus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 L 
 
 Anchiops, 1 
 
 Green. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 bombifrons, 1 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 brevicauda, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirif.Sand.,Wissenb. 
 
 
 
 L. 
 
 bufo,' 
 
 Green. 
 
 UHL., Tullv Limest., 
 
 inacromphalus, 
 
 
 M. 
 
 cacapona,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 crassimarginata/ D.D.Owen. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 cristata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 cry ptophthal mu s, 
 
 Emmer. 
 
 L., M„ U. ... 
 
 granulatus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Wissenb. & Clym. 
 
 
 
 Limest., L., M., U. 
 
 incisus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg. Limest., U. ... 
 
 trimerocepha Ins. 
 
 
 Kaffir, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 SoftMicac. bed, L.... 
 
 laciniatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Orth. Sck., Spirif.San., 
 
 
 
 Calceol. Sell. 
 
 laevis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Iberg. Limest., U. ... 
 
 latifrons, 
 
 Broun. 
 
 6 sediments, L.,M.,U. 
 
 var. a> 
 
 Bronn ? 
 
 
 limbatus, 
 
 Richter. 
 
 U 
 
 longe-caudatus ?, 
 
 Murch. 
 
 .. L. 
 
 macropkthalmus,' 
 
 D.D.Ow. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U 
 
 mastophthalmus, 
 
 „ 
 
 „ „ 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 micromma, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. ...L 
 
 nupera/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 occidens,' 
 
 .. 
 
 11am M 
 
 Pentlandii,' 
 
 Salter ? 
 
 U 
 
 ran a, 
 
 Green. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 stellifer, Burmeister. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 subornatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceola. Sch., M. ... 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 (2) .. 
 
 
 Sandst L 
 
 Proetus, Steininger, 1831. 
 
 Forbesia, M'Coy. 
 
 angustifrons,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schoharie Grit, L. . . . 
 
 auriculatus,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Chem. Shale, U 
 
 Barrandii, 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., Wis- 
 
 
 
 senb. Sch., L., U. 
 
 caniculatus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UIIL L 
 
 clarus,' 
 
 
 ,, U., L 
 
 Conradi, 1 
 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 . Metopias, Eichwald. Nuttiana, 
 Williamsville (New York), Schoharie 
 Co. 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. York) 
 
 Buchenberg ( Elbingerode) . , 
 
 Saline Creek (Missouri) 
 
 ock. Phillipsia, Vortlock. 
 Schubelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 , M'Coy , 1849. Dalmania, &c. 
 Cedar Berg, Gydow Bass, Hottentot’s 
 Kloof (S. Africa). 
 
 New York (passim), Isle Mackinac 
 (Lake Huron). 
 
 Albany Co., Helderb. Mountains... 
 Wissenbach, Hauseberg, Lerbach... 
 
 Eifel, GrandTower(Missouri), Helderb. 
 Mountains, Rock Island, &c. (111.); 
 Kentucky, Ohio, N. York, Virginia, 
 Isle Mackinac. 
 
 Capon-River mouth (Virginia) 
 
 New Buffalo, Parkhurst (Iowa), Louis- 
 ville (Kentucky) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. York) 
 
 Torquay, Petherwin,Gattendorf,Weil- 
 burg, Runkel, Pressek, Sandomir, 
 Lohnberg, &c. 
 
 Zorge, Pressek, Schubelhammer, Meads- 
 foot, Chagney, Malagoziz (Poland). 
 
 Riibeland (Harz) 
 
 Gydow pass, Leo Hook (S. Africa) 
 Haiger, Kemmenau (Nassau), Looe 
 (Cornw.), Dill (Nassau), Boppart, 
 Torquay, Petherwin, &c. 
 Sehiilenberg, Torquay, Ilfracombe, 
 Magey. 
 
 Moscow, Buffalo (N. Y. ?), Daleiden, 
 Etrseungt, Sanda bay, Pilton, Gerol- 
 stein, Gahard, Zmeef, Condros, Al- 
 maden (Spain), Skaly (Poland), &c. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Thuringerwald 
 
 Kanlydji (Asia Minor) 
 
 New Buffalo, Red Cedar river, Rock- 
 ingham (Iowa), river-Ohio Falls, 
 Louisville, Ize, Eifel, Zmeef, &c. 
 Thuringia 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Gahard, Iz6 (Fr.) 
 
 Upper Lerbach 
 
 New York 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Aygatchi (Bolivia, S. Amer.) 
 
 Seneca, Ontario Co. (New York) ... 
 Grobsdorf (Saxony or S. W. Germany) 
 St. Andreasburg (Harz) 
 
 Gydow Pass, Leo Hook (S. Africa)... 
 
 (N.Y.). 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. i. 182. 
 
 Vortlock. 
 
 XV. Reg. Regents N. Y. p. 109. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. G4, xiii 
 228. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 110. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 85, v. 24. 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. St. Louis, i. 409. 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 115. 
 
 Leonhard ABronn, Neues Jakrb. 1 850 
 [p. 625. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Fost.&Wh. L.Superior (S. side), p. ‘-24 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 96. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 14. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 93 ; Geol. 
 Pennsyl. p. 829; Winch. Rep. Mi- 
 ckig. p. 65. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 96. 
 
 Owen, Minnes. &e. p. 599. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 95. 
 Richter, Verstein. Nassau, p. 15; Pa- 
 lseont. Thuring, p. 20; Tietze, Pa- 
 lseont. D. & Von M. xix. 126. 
 Siluria, 4th ed. p. 386 ; Salter, Quart. 
 Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484; Pi ill. 
 Foss. Dev. p. 128. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 212. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 
 
 Ether. Quart. Journ. G. S. L.xxiii.020 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 63. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. v. 38 ; Ether. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 620. 
 Palseont. D. &Von M. iii. 38, 61, xi.312 : 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 16; Siluria 
 4th ed. 385, &c. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 381. 
 
 Palaeont. Thuring. 1848, 1856, p. 21. 
 Tchihatcheff, Asia Min. p. 495. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. St. Louis, i. 620 ; Shu- 
 mard, Contrib. p. 33. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. xxi. 391. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. viii. 352. 
 Psdseont. D. & Von M. iii. 81. 
 Contrib. Palseont. N. Y. 1857, p. 91. 
 
 ? 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 64. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 93. 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Sax. p. 85. 
 Pala'ont. D. & Von M. iii. 62. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 38. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Zeiler, xix. 126. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 98. 
 
 107. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 20. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 101. 
 
 99. 
 
 97. 
 
 u 
 
J’roetus ( continued ).] 
 
 26 
 
 [Crustacea. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 cornutus, 
 
 crassimargo, 
 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. . . .M 
 
 M 
 
 Lahnstein (Nassau) 
 
 Elbingerode (Harz) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 31. 
 
 Palceont. D. & Von M. iii. 65, xiii. 223. 
 
 Cuvieri, 
 
 Steining. 
 
 Calceol. Limes., L.,M. 
 
 Le Cotentin, La Sarthe (Bonissent) . 
 
 Mem. Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherb. x. 200. 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 391. 
 
 furcatus, 
 
 granulosus, 
 
 Haldiinanni,' 
 
 Steining. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Pennsyl., Cherry valley and Manlius 
 
 Pictet, Paheont.. ii. 496. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 102. 
 
 Hesioni,' 
 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 (N.Y.). 
 
 Schoharie Co., Helderberg Mountains 
 
 „ „ 98. 
 
 Huhayi, 
 
 levigatus, 
 
 Kouault. 
 
 L 
 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 383. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Vilmar, Daleidep, Bigge, Waldbrol... 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 30. 
 
 longicaudus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 N.E. of Desmoines (Iowa) 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 108. 
 
 inacrocephalus,’ 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 Moscow, Genessee,PavilionCo.,Canan- 
 
 „ „ 105. 
 
 var. a,' 
 
 
 Shale & Limest.. M. 
 
 daig and Skeneat. Lakes (N. Y.). 
 Moscow, Bloom field, 18-m. Creek N.Y.) 
 
 „ „ 107. 
 
 margin alis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Tully Limest., M. ... 
 
 Ovid, Seneca Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 „ „ 104. 
 
 Miinsteri, 
 
 occidens, 1 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch.. U 
 
 Ham. Sch. & L’st, M. 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 391. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 108. 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit'. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. ni. 20. 
 
 Phocion,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Limest. no. 8. L. ... 
 
 (Ga9ne) Indian Cove 
 
 Paheont. Foss. ii. pt. 1, 1874, p. 63. 
 
 planimargi natus, ' 
 Proutii,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Sylvania, Lucas Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Proe.Acad.Nat.Sci. Philad. 1871, p.90. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Ham. &c M 
 
 Davenport(lowa), Tapper Mississ. river 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 150. 
 
 Rowi,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ Shale, M. ... 
 
 Schoharie and Otsego Counties, and 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 103. 
 
 tenellus, 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Fly Creek (N. Y.). 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 391. 
 
 Verneuilli/ 
 
 Hall. UHL. L. 
 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. 101. 
 Palseont. D. & Z. xix. 127. 
 
 spec, indet. (2),' 
 
 „ „ (U, 1 
 
 Tietze. Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Ebersdorf (Glatz, Silesia) 
 
 Winch. 
 
 ? ... 
 
 Monguagon (Wayne Co.) 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michigan. 1854. 
 
 ,, ,,' Foster&Whitn. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Mackinac Island (Lake Huron) 
 
 Report L. Superior (S. side), p. 224. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Prov. ARTICULATA [MEROSTOMATA (Dana)]. Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 Orders 1. PHYLLOPODA. 2. OSTRACODA. [Crustacea. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Amphipeltis, Salter, 1862. 
 
 
 paradoxus,' 
 
 Salter. 
 
 2nd Fern beds, M.... 
 
 Archaeocaris, M l Coi/. 1842. 
 
 
 vermiformis, 1 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Waverl. Sand. base, U. 
 
 Archaeonectes. 
 
 
 
 portusus, 
 
 
 M 
 
 Bairdia, M- Coy, 1844. 
 
 
 curta, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L 
 
 Beyrichia, AT Coy, 
 
 1846. 
 
 
 aurita, 
 
 Richter. 
 
 M„ U 
 
 dorsalis, 
 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Hardouiniana, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 nitidula. 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 punctulifera,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 L 
 
 Campecaris, Page, 
 
 1864. 
 
 
 Forfarensis, 
 
 Page. 
 
 L 
 
 Ceratiocaris, M'Coy, 1850. 
 
 
 armata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 Bradleyi,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Base Waverl. Sand., U. 
 
 ( Colpocaris.) 
 
 
 
 elytroides,' 
 
 „ 
 
 u. 
 
 longecaud us,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Upper Geness. SI., M. 
 
 macrophthalma, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 punctata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 strigata,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 (Base) Waverl. Sand., 
 
 
 
 M. 
 
 Cypridina , Milne- Edwards, 
 
 1838 ; l)e Koninck, 
 
 buprestis, 
 
 Rolle. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U 
 
 digitalis, 
 
 Richter. 
 
 U 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 Vd. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lancaster Plant-bed, St. John’s (New 
 Brunswick). 
 
 Danville (Kentucky) 
 
 (Eifel), Gerolstein , 
 
 Borowitchi (Kalouza), Sloboda (Nov- 
 gorod), &c. 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ize (La Sarthe) 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Ontario Co., New York . 
 The Bosphorus 
 
 Balruddery Den (Forfar.), Canterland 
 Den (Kincard.). 
 
 Ontario Co., New York 
 
 Danville (Kentucky) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L.xviii. 347,xix.76. 
 
 Proe.Acad.Nat.Sci. Philad. 1871, p.335. 
 
 Pahront. D. & Yon M. vii. 12. 
 
 Letluea Rossica, ii. 1338. 
 
 Zeitschrift deutscli.g. Ges.1869, p.775 : 
 Zeitsclir. &c. Berl. xxi. 391. 
 
 Bull. Soe. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 377. 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berl. xxi. 391. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N.Y. p. 111. 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1863,p.513. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 415. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 73. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871, p.332, 
 
 Ontario Co., New York XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 73. 
 
 Mandersbach,Dillenburg,Wissenb.,&c. Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 33. 
 Cayuga Lake, New York (one fragment! XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 74. 
 only). 
 
 Danville (Kentucky) Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.Philad. 1871, p.332. 
 
 1841. Entomis. 
 
 New York State Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1851, p.G6G. 
 
 Thuringia Zeitschrift &o. Berlin, xxi. 391. 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 25, xiii. 238. 
 
Cypridina { continued ).'] 
 
 27 
 
 [Crustacea . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 fragilis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 globulus, Richter & Unger, 
 nitida, Ad. Rom 
 
 oculata, „ 
 
 serrastriata, Sndbrgr 
 
 subfusiformis, „ 
 
 taeniata, Richter & Unger, 
 
 tenella, Richter, 
 
 villosa, „ 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 „ Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cythere, Muller , 1785. 
 
 ? costata, Richter 
 
 dorsalis, ,, 
 
 nitidula, „ 
 
 ? striatula, „ 
 
 Tulensis, Sem. & Moll. 
 
 Cytherina, Lamarck , 1818. 
 costata, Richter, 
 
 hemisphasrica, ,, 
 
 striatula, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Vern. 
 
 Dithyocaris, Scnuler, 1835. 
 Belli,' H. Woodw. 
 
 breviaculeata, Ludw. 
 
 Kochi, „ 
 
 Neptuni,' Hall, 
 
 striata,' H. Woodw. 
 
 Entomis, R. Jones, 1860. 
 
 Estheria, R iippell, 1838. 
 membranacea, Pacht. 
 
 Eurypterus, DeKay, 1826. 
 abbreviatus, Salt, 
 
 acuminatus, „ 
 
 ? Belli,' H. Woodw. 
 
 Brewsteri, Powrie. MSS. 
 
 Brodiei, H. Woodw. 
 
 Murchisoniana, R. Jones, 
 pulicaris,' Salter, 
 
 pvgmams, „ 
 
 Scouleri, Hibbert. 
 
 spec, indet.,' F. Rom. 
 
 Gitocrangon, Richter. 
 granulatum, Richt. 
 
 Leperditia, Rouault, 1851. 
 Britannica, Rouault. 
 
 Cayuga,' Hall. 
 
 Friburgensis, Dumas, 
 
 marginata,' R. Jones, 
 
 punctilifera,’ Hall. 
 
 Senecaensis,' „ 
 
 spinulifera,' „ 
 
 spec, indet., Tietze. 
 
 Parka, Fleming 
 
 decipiens, Page. 
 
 Praearcturus, Henry Wood 
 gigas, H. Woodw. 
 
 Proricaris, W. H. Rally. 
 M'Henrici, W. H. Baily. 
 
 Pterygotus, Agassiz, 1839. 
 Anglicus, Agassiz. 
 
 Ludensis, Salter, 
 
 minor, H. Woodw. 
 
 problematicus, Salter. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Wissenb. Shale, L. ? 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Stringoc. L’st., M. ... 
 Clymen. Cyprid 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Iberg. Schists . 
 
 Stringoc. ...M. . 
 Cyprid. Sch., U.. 
 „ U.. 
 
 u.. 
 
 Clymen. L., U 
 
 „ & Limest. U. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 L., U 
 
 Marl, dolom., U. ... 
 
 Cythereis. 
 
 ? 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 A Carboniferous genu 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. 
 Goniat. Limest., U 
 
 Upper Lerbach (Harz) 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Altenau (Harz) 
 
 Bucheuberg 
 
 Hahnstatten, Allendorf, Burg, Pether- 
 win, &c. Belgium. 
 
 Saasfeld, Budesheim, Oos, Karlsberg, 
 Setters, Diez. 
 
 Lahnstein,Paffrath,Vilmar,Bensb.,&c. 
 Thuringia, Nassau, Harz, Hoff, Gera 
 
 Pala'ont. D. & Yon M. iii. 19, xiii. 226. 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb.1856, p.626. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 28. 
 
 ,, „ ., v. 25, xiii. 228. 
 
 „ „ „ iii. 42, xi. 312. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 4. 
 
 [ironstone) 
 „ ,, 5 (in flinty red 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb.1856, p.626. 
 
 France(in theGedinianof Mondrepuis) 
 Cramberg, Wissenbach, Lerbach 
 
 Hoff, Thuringia 
 
 L., M. .. 
 
 Cypridina. 
 
 Asmusia. 
 
 L., M. .. 
 
 Eidothea, Scouler. 
 Sandst L 
 
 L 
 
 DistrictsToula,Bogoroditsa,&c.(Russ.) 
 
 Cytherella. 
 
 ? 
 
 Thiiringerwald (drift) 
 
 Weilburg (Harz) 
 
 Ulabue, Kipet (river Oka, Russia) . . . 
 s in Europe {Hall), appearing earlier 
 
 Gaspe (E. Canada) 
 
 Butbach (Nassau) 
 
 Burger-Eisenkiitte, Dillthal (Nassau) 
 
 New York (in sandy shale) 
 
 Gaspe (E. Canada) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 390. 
 ? 
 
 ...M. 
 
 ...L... 
 
 M. . 
 
 Sandst. base, L. . 
 O. R. Sandst., U. 
 
 Kokenhausen, Caithness, Orkney Isle 
 (In passage-beds.) 
 
 Downton, Kington (Heref. Co.) 
 
 Ludlow Railway-cutting 
 
 Gaspe (E. Canada) 
 
 Kelly Den near Arbroath (N.E. Scotl.) 
 Purton (Stoke Edith, Herefordshire) 
 ? 
 
 Bed2,FernLed.,St.John’s(N.Brunsw.) 
 Downton, Kington, Ludl.Ludford Lane 
 
 Kiltorkan (Kilkenny, Ireland) 
 
 N. America, Prof. Emmons’s Cabinet 
 
 .U Thiiringerwald 
 
 Ham M 
 
 • „ M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Clymen. Limest. ?, U, 
 
 Taurinus, „ 
 
 Richteria, T. Rupert, Jones, 
 ava, Richter. 
 
 Barrandei, ,, 
 
 calcarata, „ 
 
 costata, „ 
 
 gyrata, „ 
 
 labyrinthica, „ 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.. 
 Limest. breccia .... 
 
 L 
 
 L., U. 
 
 ward, 1870. 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L. 
 
 Passage-bed, U. . . 
 
 Western New Y T ork (passim) 
 
 Ontario Co., New York 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Ebersdorf (Silesia) 
 
 Egg Packets of Pterygotus ? 
 
 Tealing(Dundee),Cannylie(Montrose) 
 
 LaManche, Ille et Velaine, Ize, Gahard 
 
 Springport (Lake Cayuga) 
 
 Freiburg 
 
 Kowlestone, Brecknockshire . 
 
 Kiltorkan, Kilkenny Co. (Ireland) ... 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L. ... Laysmill, Reswallie, Tealing, Carmylie 
 L. ... Railway-cutting (Ludlow). 
 
 L. ... Carmylie, Farnell (Scotland) 
 
 (in Lud- Kendal (Westmoreland), Hereford- 
 low Group), L. shire, Ilagley Park. 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L. ... Ledbury Series, Ewyas Harold, IIere- 
 1874. ! fordshire. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U Thuringia 
 
 U. 
 
 „ U Hoff (Bavaria), Thuringia •. 
 
 „ U ,, Gera, Weilburg (Harz) 
 
 „ U „ ,, Thuringia 
 
 „ M., U. (sporadic) Thuringia 
 
 Verst. Nass. p.482 ; Zeitsch.&c.xxi.391. 
 
 ! 
 
 Zeitschrift deutseh.g. Ges. 1869, p.773. 
 >. ,i „ 774. 
 
 „ „ „ 775. 
 
 „ „ 772. 
 
 Ilelmers. Expl. Carte Geol. Russ. 
 
 Pakeont. Thuring. 1856, p. 20. 
 
 „ „ „ 19. 
 
 Mureh.,Vern.&Keyser. Geol. Russ. p.l l.| 
 in America. 
 
 Geol. Mag. viii. 106. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xi. 309. 
 
 XVI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 75. 
 
 Brit. Assoc. Report, 1870, Sect. p. 90. 
 
 Rupert Jones, Monogr. Foss. Estheria. 
 
 [xv. 234. 
 
 Geol.Mag.ix.563 ; Quart. Journ.G.S.L. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xv. 233. 
 Canad. Naturalist, vi. 18. 
 
 Geol. Mag. 1864, i. 200. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 521. 
 
 ? 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S.L.xviii. 346, xix. 78. 
 „ „ xv. 232. 
 
 „ 235, xix. 82. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. i. 189. 
 
 Leonh. & Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.625. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherb. x. 200. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 111. 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xx. 504. 
 
 Pal. Foss.Woodw. Mus. Camb. p. 177. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 92. 
 
 XV. „ „ 111. 
 
 „ „ 112 . 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Z. xix. 128. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 239. 
 
 „ pp. 238, 239, 251. 
 
 Geol. Mag. viii. 521. 
 
 , ix. 91. 
 
 Monogr. Mem. Geol. Surv. p. 67. 
 
 Geol. Mag. i. 1864, p. 199. 
 
 Monogr. Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Bril 
 
 Pakeont. Soc. xxv. 75. 
 
 Zcitsohr.d. Geol. Ges. Berl. 1869, xxi. 3 
 
Richteria (continued).] 
 
 28 
 
 [Crustacea. 
 
 Genus, Speoies, and Author. 
 
 • 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Sandbergeri, 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Cyprid. Seh., U 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Zeitsehr.d. Geol.Ges.Berl. 1869, xxi .391. 
 
 serobieulata, 
 
 
 U 
 
 Hoff, Schleitz, Gera, Thuringia 
 
 „ „ „ 390. 
 
 serratostriata, 
 
 toeniata, 
 
 tenella, 
 
 ” 
 
 „ M., U. 
 
 ,, Harz, Gera, Thuringia 
 
 ». 
 
 
 Shales M., U. ... 
 
 ,, Ronneburg, Gera 
 
 
 Stylonurus, Page, 1856. 
 
 Eurypterus, DeK 
 
 ay. 
 
 
 ensiformis, 
 
 Woodw. 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L 
 
 (Forfarshire) Turin-Hill Quarries ... 
 
 Geol. Mag. i. 198. 
 
 megalops, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 Base 0. R. Sand., L. 
 
 Ludlow Railway-cutting 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xv. 233. 
 
 Powrei, 
 
 Page. 
 
 O. R. Sandst., L 
 
 Turin Hill, Pitscandly, &c.(Forfarsh.) 
 
 „ „ xvii. 146. 
 
 punctatus, 
 
 Seoticus, 
 
 
 „ L 
 
 Britain , 
 
 
 H. Woodw. 
 
 ;, l 
 
 Montroman Moor (Forfarsh. &Montr. 
 Pike). 
 
 „ „ xxi. 484. 
 
 Symondsii, 
 
 Typhloniscus, 
 
 Sailer, 1852. 
 
 Upper Cornstones . . . 
 
 Rowlestone (Brecknookshire) 
 
 „ „ xv. 230. 
 
 Bainii, 
 
 orbiculoides. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 Sandst. 
 
 ? 
 
 Gydow Pass, Leo Hook (S. Africa)... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLTJSCA. Province MOLLUSCOIDA. Class POLYZOA. 
 
 [Polyzoa. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Berenicia, Lamoureux, 1821. 
 
 
 
 
 1 M'Coyi, 
 
 M 
 
 Padstow (Cornwall) 
 
 Quart. Joum. G. S. L. xxiii. 621. 
 
 spec, indet., M. A. Noques. 
 
 Botryllopora, Nicholson, 187 
 
 M 
 
 4. 
 
 Valleys Tech and Tet (Pyrenees) 
 
 Comptes Rendus, 1856, lvi. 1 123. 
 
 socialis, Nichols. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Canada W.) 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 160. 
 
 Cellepora, Gmelin, 1789. 
 
 
 favosa, Goldf. 
 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. pi. 64. 
 
 Geol. Report Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 
 spec, nova; 2,' D. D. Owen. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Ceramopora, Hall. See 
 
 Limaria. 
 
 Ceriopora, Goldfuss, 1826. 
 
 
 
 
 Boloniensis. 
 
 U 
 
 Ferques (France) 
 
 Michel. Icon. Zooph. p. 189. 
 
 dentiformis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldfussi, Michelin. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 379. 
 
 ° u 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Michel. Icon. Zooph. p. 190. 
 
 gracilis, Phill. 
 
 u 
 
 Baggy Point, Brushford, Braunton, 
 Pilton, &c. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 20. 
 
 granulosa, Goldf. 
 
 ?Hamiltonensis,' Nichols. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Murch. Silur. Syst. pi. xv. 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 167. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Widder (Canada West) 
 
 oculata, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Petref. Germ. pi. 64. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 8. 
 
 ? patina, Ad. Rrim. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Hohen-Kehle (Goslar, Harz) 
 
 punctata, Goldf. 
 
 radiatula, ,, 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Petref. Germ. pi. 64. 
 „ ph 77. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 Sulteberg by Sopbienhiitte (Harz) ... 
 
 similis, Phill. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Torquay, Bradiford, Frankmarsh ... 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 21. 
 
 spec, indet., Rouault. 
 
 Cladopora, Hall, 1852. 
 dichotoma,' Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 323. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa), Hamburg (Illin.) 
 
 Hall & W lntn. Report Iowa, p. 475. 
 
 magna,' ,, 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Descript. New Foss. Iowa, 1872, p. 12. 
 
 palmata,' „ 
 
 „ L 
 
 >> »> >» >> 
 
 prolifica,' ,, 
 
 L 
 
 Isle of Mackinac (Lake Huron) 
 
 „ „ P- 11- 
 
 Fost. & Wh. Geol. Rep. S. Lake Super. 
 
 p. 228. 
 
 spec, indet.,' Fost. & Wh. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Clathropora, Hall. 
 intertexta,' Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Jarvis (Walpole Township) 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 125. 
 
 Coscinium, Keyserling, 1846. 
 cribriformis,' Prout. 
 
 
 Shell-bed, Devon ? ... 
 
 Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St, Louis, i. 269. 
 
 cyclops, 1 Keyserling. 
 
 ,, ,, 
 
 ,, „ „ 
 
 Shumardi,' „ 
 
 Dictyonema, Hall and Gop 
 fenestrata,' Winch. 
 
 pert. 
 
 ” 
 
 „ „ 271. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Isle of Mackinac (Lake Huron) 
 
 Fost. & W hitn. Geol. Rep. S. Lake Sup. 
 p. 223. 
 
 gracilis,' Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 Menzenberg (Prof. Krantz), America 
 (Niagara group). 
 
 Verb. Verst, xiv. Jahrb. Neue Folge, 
 iv. 148 &c. 
 
 ! splendens,' Bill. 
 
 Passage-bed 
 
 No. 8 Gasp6 L’stones, Grand Greve, 
 Gasp6 Bay. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Can. ii. 12 (Canad. Survey). 
 
Fenestella.] 
 
 29 
 
 [POLYZOA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ^Reference. 
 
 Fenestella, Lonsdale , 1839. 
 
 aculeata, 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 arthritica, 
 bifurcata, 
 
 r 
 
 ft 
 
 Braunii, 
 concentrica, 
 conica, 
 
 Davidsoni,' 
 Devonica, 
 dilata, 1 
 eximia,' 
 explanata, 
 filiformis,' 
 filitexta,' 
 flustriformis, 
 fossula, 
 
 Hamiltoniensis,' 
 
 liexagonabs, 
 
 infundibuliformis, 
 
 Keyserlingii, 
 
 magnifica,' 
 
 marginalia , ' 
 
 micropora, 
 
 Milleri, 
 nodosa, 1 
 oculata ?, 
 plebeia, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Fenestrella, Lons 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Phill 
 Ad. Bom 
 Prout. 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 Nichols 
 Sem. & Moll. 
 Prout 
 Winch. 
 Ad. Bom, 
 Nichols. 
 Winch. 
 Martin. 
 Lonsd. 
 Prout. 
 Ad. Bom. 
 Goldf. 
 D’Orb. 
 Nichols. 
 
 Limestone, M., U. ... 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 Hark Limest., L. 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Yell. & wh. Marls, M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 , (magnesian), M. 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., L., U... 
 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 (Slate) L 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 Lonsd. 
 Prout. 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 pluma, 
 prisca, 
 repisteria,' 
 retiformis, 
 
 Phill, 
 Goldf. 
 D. D. Owen 
 De Vern 
 
 subrectangularis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 trifaria, Ad. Bom. 
 
 tubulipora, ,, 
 
 Verneuilliana, Michelini, 
 spec, indet., 1 Fost. & Whitn. 
 „ ' D. D. Owen 
 
 „ Kayser. 
 
 Fenestrellina, Adolph Rome 
 dichotoma, Ad. Bom 
 
 Glauconome, Munster, 183 
 disticha, Goldf, 
 
 penniretepora. 
 bipinnata, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet., Ether, 
 
 Hemitrypa, Phillips, 1841. 
 
 oculata, Phill. 
 
 Heterodictya, H. A. Nichol 
 gigantea,' H. A. Nichols 
 Ichthyorachis, M‘Coy. 
 Lichenalia, Ball, 1852. 
 
 spec, indet.,' Fost. & Whitn. 
 Limaria, Steininger, 1831. 
 clathrata, Stein. 
 
 Huronensis,' Nichols. 
 
 Steiningerensis,' Ad. Bom. 
 NuUipora, Lamarck, 1801. 
 granulifera, Ad. Bom. 
 
 opegrapha, „ 
 
 Polypora, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 Hamiltonensis,' M. & W. 
 
 intermedia,' 
 
 laxa, 
 
 Psyche,' 
 
 pulchella,' 
 
 rigida,' 
 
 Shumardi,' 
 
 Prout. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 Prout. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 » „ L... 
 
 Iberg. Limest., U. ... 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 Ham L 
 
 Calceol. Sch., U 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 Limestone, M 
 
 dale. Retepora, Lamarck, 1816. 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Fek6, Bosphorus, Looe (Cornwall), 
 Linton, Torquay, Givet, Ferques, 
 Heisterstein (Eifel), Petherwin, &c. 
 Torqr, Ilfracombe, &c.,Belg. (Up.Dev.) 
 
 Halmenklee (Harz) 
 
 Illinois (exact place unknown) 
 
 Scheerenstieg (Harz) 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Granethales (Hahnenklee) 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Bosanquet).. 
 
 Districts of Toula, Odoey, &c 
 
 Illinois (exact locality unknown) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 Schalke (Harz), Eifel, Hesse, Westplial, 
 
 Waynfleet 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 
 Bammelsberg, Thuringia 
 
 Gympsie (Smithfield, Queensland) 
 Illinois (exact locality unknown) . . . 
 
 Bigge (Brilon, Westphalia) 
 
 Houffalize (Belgium) 
 
 Lassicha (Altai) 
 
 Port Colborne (Lake Erie, Can. W.).. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Stringoc — M 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 Calceol. Sch. &L’st.,M. 
 
 U 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M 
 
 r. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 
 9. Acanthocladia, 
 
 M 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Bigge ( Westph.), Bockingham ? (Iowa) 
 
 Illinois (exact place unknown) 
 
 Hope (Torquay) 
 
 Petherwin, Pilton, Braunton, Irish 
 Coomhola. 
 
 Olpe (Westphalia) 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell, Plymouth.. 
 
 Iowa 
 
 Valleys Zinieff and Tomsk (Altai) ... 
 Sitka (Poland)*, Vilmar, Menzenberg 
 (Bonn), Thuringia. 
 
 Harz 
 
 Bocksweise (Harz) 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Isle Mackinac (Lake Huron) ... 
 
 Bockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 U. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 M. 
 
 son. 
 
 Pennixetepora. 
 
 Ceramopora, Hall 
 
 M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 A plant ? 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Festenburg 
 
 King. Vincularia, De France. 
 Eifel 
 
 [&c. 
 
 Baggy Point, Pilton, Braunton, Croyde, 
 Ilfracombe (N. Devonshire) 
 
 Newton (Devonshire), Boulonnais?... 
 Jarvis (Walpole, Canada West) ... 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ...M. 
 
 S.E. Lake Superior (N. America)... 
 Coenites, Eichwald. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Arkona (Bosanquet, Canada West) 
 Olpe (Westphalia) 
 
 Kehrzu (Harz) 
 
 Bock Isl. Co. (Illin.), New Buff. (Iowa) 
 
 (Sh.-beds), Ham., M. Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky) 
 
 Stringoc. ...M Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Pass.-bed No. 8, L’st. Indian Cove, Gaspe Bay (Canada E.). 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L....Wainfleet (CanadaWest) 
 
 ? Locality not given 
 
 Shell-bed... M Falls, Ohio river (Kentucky) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 376. 
 
 Comptes Bendus, lxiv. 1218 ; Trans. 
 G. S. L. n. s. v. 703, vi. 407. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 24. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 8. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 411. 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 7. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & Von M. iii. 71. 
 
 7. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 36. 
 
 Helmers. Expl. Carte Geol. Buss. p.16. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 411. 
 Geol. Bep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 92. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 7. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 197. 
 
 Geol. Bep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 92. 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 7. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 332. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 412. 
 Paloeont. D. & Von M. iii. 6. 
 
 D’Omal. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. 
 
 Cotta, Der Altai, 1871, p. 99. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 197. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. v. 34. 
 
 i „ iii. 7. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 410. 
 Catal. Loud. Mus. Prac. Geol. p. 96. 
 Carbon. &c. Fossils (Ireland), p. 203. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & Von M. iii. 7. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 25. 
 
 Geol. Bep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 Tchihatch. Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. i. 684. 
 Verb. Verst, xiv. Jahrb. &c. p. 148 &c. ; 
 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 376. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 223. 
 
 Iconogr. Zoophyt. p. 193. 
 
 Geol. Bep. South-east Lake Superior. 
 Geol. Bep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 373. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & Von M. v. 16, xiii. 222. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 21. 
 Catal. Mus. Geol. Lond. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 379. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, ii. 34. 
 
 Geol. Bep. on S.E. Lake Super, p. 2S8. 
 
 Mem. G. S. L. No. 1, pi. xx. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, ii. 37. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 8. 
 
 „ „ 23. 
 
 Bep. Illin. ii. 423 ; Trans. Ac. Sci. St. 
 Louis, ii. 412. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 272. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 378. 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. p. 11. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 161. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 412. 
 
 „ „ i- 271. 
 
 * Zeuchner, Zeitschr. xxi. 272. 
 
Polypora (continued ). ] 
 
 30 
 
 [POLYZOA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 striatella, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Nichols. 
 
 tenella,' 
 tuberculata,' 
 
 Ptilodictya, Lonsdale , 1839. 
 coseiniformis,' Nichols 
 
 Gilberti,' Meek, 
 
 lanceolata ?, Goldf 
 
 Meeki/ Nichols, 
 
 tarda,' Bill, 
 
 spec, indet., Ether. 
 
 Ptylopora, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 flustriformis, Phill. 
 
 Retepora, Lamarck, 1816. 
 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stictopora, Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Cor.L’st.,Ham.,L.,M. 
 Pass. -bed No. 8, L’st, 
 M 
 
 antiqua 
 Brauni, 
 explanata, 
 Hamiltonensis,' 
 hexagonalis, 
 infundibuliformis. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Gorgonia, Goldf uss. 
 L 
 
 Prout. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 Calceol. Sell., M. 
 
 Phillipsi,' Nichols. 
 
 Phillipsianus, D’Orb. 
 
 ? prisca, Goldf. 
 
 reteformis, Michelini. 
 
 spec, indet., Kayser. 
 
 Rosacilla, Adolpli Earner, 18 
 
 emersa, Ad. Rom. 
 
 subtilis, ,, 
 
 Semicoscinium, Prout, 186 
 Eriensi.' 
 
 I rhomboideum,' B. Shum. 
 
 tuberculatum,' Prout. 
 
 Taeniopora, Nicholson, 1874. 
 exigua,' Nichols, 
 
 penniformis,' ,, 
 
 Trematopora, Hall, 1852. 
 fragilis,' Winch, 
 
 vesiculosa,' ,, 
 
 spec, indet.,' Hall. 
 
 .L.... 
 
 .L.? 
 
 Eifelian stages 4, 5... 
 43. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 „ M. ... 
 
 0 . 
 
 UHL L 
 
 M 
 
 L.? 
 
 Vilmar, Menzenberg, Altai (Cotta) ...Verst. Nass. p. 378; Verh. Verst, xiv. 
 
 i Jahrb. p. 148 &c. 
 
 Wainfleet (Canada West) Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 162. 
 
 Bartlett’s Mills, Arkona (Bosanquetj „ „ „ 
 
 [Township).! 
 
 „ „ (Canada W.) „ „ ii. 
 
 Sylvania, Marblehead (Ohio) Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1871, p. 63. 
 
 Goningen (Germany) Petref. German, pi. 37. 
 
 P. Colborne,L. Arkona, Bosanq.(C.W-) Geol. Mag. dee. 2, i. 123. 
 
 Grand Greve, Gaspe Bay (Canada E.) Palseoz. Foss. ii. pt. 1, p. 13. 
 
 Padstow (Cornwall) Huxley & Ether. Museum Cat. p. 97. 
 
 Torquay &c., Harz, Thiiringerwald ... Pal. Foss. p. 26; Leonh. & Br. Neues 
 
 Jahrb. 1856, p. 626. 
 
 Kartal (Asia Minor) Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xi. 413. 
 
 Scheerensteig (Harz) Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 7. 
 
 (Harz), Sclialke, Eifel I ,, ,, 
 
 Illinois Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 413. 
 
 Near Brillon, Bigge, Rammelsberg ... Palseont. I). & Von M. iii. 6. 
 
 Siberia Tchihatcheff, Voy. Altai, p. 273. 
 
 Port Colborne Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 163. 
 
 Mudstone Bay (Devonshire). 
 
 ? ? 
 
 Siberia (Altai) jTchihatcheff, Voy. Scient. p. 273. 
 
 Eifel Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 373. 
 
 Hohen Kehle (Goslar, Harz) Pala’ont. D. & Von M. iii. 6. 
 
 Gosethale (in siliceous clay-slate) j „ „ „ 
 
 Cunningham’s Island (Lake Erie) 
 Falls of river Ohio (Kentucky) . . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 , M 
 
 Pass. -beds 
 
 „ fine yell. Sa. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 [(N.Y.) 
 
 Arkona (Bosanq., C.W.), Canandaigua 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 579. 
 
 ,, „ 443. 
 
 „ „ 579. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 122. 
 
 „ 123. 
 
 Sciotoville (Ohio) Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. xii. 247. 
 
 „ Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1863, p. 3. 
 
 Isle of Mackinac Foster & Whitn. Report on S.E. Lake 
 
 j Superior. 
 
 (NEUROPTERA.) IjVSECTxE allied to the Ephemerje (Dawson). 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Dyscritus, Scudder. 
 
 vetustus,' Scudder. 
 
 Gerephemera, Scudder. 
 
 simplex,' Scudder. 
 
 Homothetus, Scudder. 
 
 fossilis,' Scudder. 
 
 Lithentomum, Scudder. 
 
 Hartii,' Scudder. 
 
 Platephemera, Scudder. 
 
 antiqua, 1 Scudder. 
 
 Xenoneura, Scudder. 
 j antiquorum,' Scudder. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 M 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2 or 7 or 8, Lancaster 
 (New Brunswick). 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Fern Ledges, Bed 2 or 7 or 8, Lancaster 
 (New Brunswick). 
 
 a a a 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Geol. Mag. viii. 388. 
 Acadian Geol. ed. 2, p. 525. 
 
Ambocelia.] 
 
 31 
 
 [Braciiiopoda. 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province MOLLUSCOIDA. Class BRACHIOPODA. 
 Orders 1. ABTICULATA. 2. INARTICULATA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ambocelia, Hall, 1858-59 
 praeumbona,' Hall, 
 
 umbonata,' , 
 
 var. gregaria,' , 
 
 spec, indet.' 
 
 I 
 
 Amphigenia, Hall, 1867. 
 elongata,' Hall. 
 
 var. undulata,' Vanux. 
 Anastrophia, Hull, 1867. 
 interplicata,' Hall, 
 
 reversa,' Bill. 
 
 Yemeuili,' Hall. 
 
 Anoplotheca, Sandberger, 1 
 lamellosa, Sndbrgr. 
 
 lepida, Goldf. 
 
 venusta, Schnur. 
 
 Athyris, M‘ Coy, 1844. 
 Angelica, 1 Hall. 
 
 Bartoniensis, Davids 
 
 Blackii, Rouault, 
 
 Budleighensis, Davids. 
 Campomanesii.Ver. &D’Arc. 
 Cassidea, Dalm, 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Chem. Sandst., U. .. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Seneca, Canandaigua, Cayuga Lakes... 
 
 Avon &c. (New York, passim) 
 
 Jasper, Chem., Elvira, Olean, &c. (N.Y.) 
 Binghamtown (New York) 
 
 Schoh. Gr" & UHL., 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Pentamerus. 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 854. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. 
 M. .. 
 
 L 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Schoh. Co., Vienna, Otsego, Williamsv., 
 Clarence Hollow, &c., and Can. \V. 
 Mackinac Isle (L. Huron) & Michigan 
 
 New York 
 
 Canada West 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 262. 
 
 „ „ 259. 
 
 „ „ 261. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y’ork, p. 82. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 164 ; Pal. 
 
 N.Y. iv. 383 ; Swal. Rep. Miss. p. 104. 
 Hall, Paheont. New York, iv. 384. 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 369, 374. 
 
 [heim, &c. 
 Haiger-Seelbach, Condethal, Hont- 
 
 Eifel (passim) 
 
 , Daun, Waxweiler 
 
 .L 
 
 .M„ U. 
 
 clara,' 
 
 ? Clusia,' 
 concentrica,' 
 
 Bill. 
 Yon Buch. 
 
 UHL L. 
 
 L. 
 
 hlspida. 
 
 atrypa. 
 
 var. *, Eifelensis, „ 
 
 „ (3, globosa, „ 
 
 » -y> »i 
 
 „ 6 , 
 
 Cora,' Hall, 
 
 erratica, Davids. 
 
 Ezquerra, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 (in 6 sed.), L., M., U 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 L’st. nodules &c., M. 
 „ M. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 ? 
 
 ! l.. ..!!!" 
 
 Ferronensis, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 .L.. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Helmerseni, Von Buch. 
 Hispanica, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 (ferr. Limest.), M. . 
 L 
 
 incerta, 
 
 indentata, 
 
 ? lacryma, 
 Maia,' 
 
 mucronata, 
 
 Newtoniensis, 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 De Vern 
 Davids. 
 Sow. 
 
 pectinata, Sem. & Moll, 
 Pelapayensis, De Vern. 
 
 Peruviana,' 
 
 phalsena, 
 
 polita,’ 
 
 prunulum, 
 
 Puschiana, 
 
 rostrata,' 
 
 scitula,' 
 
 spiriferoides,' 
 
 squammigera, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 Phill 
 Hall, 
 Schnur. 
 De Vern. 
 Hall. 
 
 Stein 
 
 U 
 
 M, U. . 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.. 
 
 (Terebrat. ?). M.. 
 U. . 
 
 L.. 
 
 (Phyllad.), L.. 
 
 Sandstone, L., 
 L.. 
 
 Pliillipsburg (Alleghany Co.) &c.. 
 Torquay, Barton (S. Devon.) .... 
 Ize, Le Cotentin 
 
 Pelapaya, Ferrones (Spain) 
 
 Eifel, Grund, Devons., N.Ural,Touraya 
 (Russia). 
 
 Goderich, Malden, &c. (Can.W. passim) 
 Cayuga, Haldimand (both Can. W.). . 
 Prum, Wellin,Couvin, Grund, Refrath 
 Croyde, Ufrac., Torq., Armen. (Sp.), 
 Ottrada, the Bosphorus, Iowa, N.Y’., 
 Can. W., Indiana, Kentucky, &c. 
 
 Schonecken, Gerolstein (rare) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Grauw. L’st., M., L. . 
 Marl & Dolomite, M. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Cornif. & Ham., L., M, 
 Sch. & Limest., L. ... 
 
 Waxweiler (Eifel) 
 
 Delphi (New York) 
 
 Budieigh-Salterton (Devon.) .. 
 Sabero, Arnao, Ferrones, Vire, Nehou, 
 &c. 
 
 Pelapaya, Daun, Arnao, Ferrones, 
 Puerto de Cubillas. 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 [S. Livonia. 
 
 Ieletz, Piatina (riv. Don), Lake Ilmen, 
 Ferrones, Sabero, Vire, Nehou (Le 
 Cotentin). 
 
 Budieigh-Salterton 
 
 Petherwin, Barnstaple (N. Devon.) ... 
 Torquay, Ilfracombe, theRhine, France 
 St. Mary's, river Maitland, Blanchard 
 Township. 
 
 Sabero (N. Spain) 
 
 Nehou, NewtonAbb., Torq., Woodboro’. 
 Pilton, Braunton (T. M. Hall), Barn- 
 staple, Coomhola (Ireland). 
 Toula,Bogorodit.sa,&c.Districts(Russ.) 
 Pelapaya, Ferrones, Houffalize, Sere- 
 brianka. 
 
 Bolivian Andes (S. America) ... 
 IIope’sNose, Forrones, Nehou (France) 
 Jasper, Steuben Co., Randolph, Albion. 
 Gerolstein, Schonecken, Daleidon, &c. 
 Toula,Bogorodit8a,&c.Districts(Rus8.) 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada West) 
 
 Haldimand, Cayuga (Canada West)... 
 
 Sandusky (Ohio) 
 
 Couvin (Belgium), Houffalize? 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 351. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 369. 
 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p.366. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 99. 
 Mono. Brach. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 19. 
 Mem. Soc. N. II. Cherbourg, x. 200. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 465, vii. 160. 
 Leth. Ross. i. 734; Verst. Harz, p. 19. 
 
 Logan, Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 370. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. xiv. xvii. xviii. 
 xx. ; Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 191 ; 
 Rom. Verst. Harz, 1843; Davids. 
 Mono. Brach. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 19. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 193. 
 
 „ 192. 
 
 „ 192. 
 
 „ 193. 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 291. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 80. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Clierb. x. 200; Bull. Soc. 
 
 Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 467, vii. 160. 
 Schnur, Pal. D. & Von M. iii. ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 160. 
 D'Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576 ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 466. 
 
 March. ,Vern.& Keys. Geol. Russ. ii. 58. 
 Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherb. x. 200 ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 160, 780. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 80. 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 1 7. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 372 ; Can. Journ. 
 n. s. v. 376. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. vii. 171. 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 8. 
 
 „ „ p. 17. 
 
 ITelmorsen, Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 464, vii. 160. 
 
 D’Orb. Voyages S. Amer. iii. 227. 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 71. 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 293. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 190. 
 Helinorsen, Explic. Carte Ross, p, 16. 
 Can. Journ. 1861, p. 32. 
 
 „ n. s. v. 278. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1873, i. 144. 
 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 575. 
 
Athykis {continued).'] 
 
 32 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Eeference. 
 
 subconcentrica,D’Arc.&Vern. 
 ? subundata, Miinst. 
 
 toreno, D’Arcb. & DeVern. 
 ? tumida, Dalm. 
 
 undata, De France. 
 
 unisulcata,' Conrad, 
 
 ventrosa, var. concentrica, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 vittata,' Hall, 
 
 spec, indet., Davids. 
 
 Atrypa, Dalman, 1827 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 L 
 
 Sabero, Ferrones, Pordetras de la Pena 
 
 Schubelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Ferrones, Cerro de los Palacios .. 
 
 affinis, 
 
 Alinensis, 
 amsodonta, 
 Antisiensis,' 
 Arimaspis, 
 armigera,' 
 aspera,’ 
 
 reticularis, 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 var. occideutalis,' 
 
 Schloth. 
 De Vern 
 D’Orb. 
 
 De Vern. 
 D’Orb. 
 Schloth. 
 
 Linn 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Boloniensis, 
 
 cornis,' 
 
 desquamata, 
 
 dumosa, 
 
 Duboisii, 
 
 elongata 
 
 fallax, 
 
 fibrosissima, 
 
 fimbriata, 1 
 
 flabellata, 
 
 hispida, 
 
 hystrix,' 
 
 impleta, 
 
 impressa, 1 
 
 inornata, 
 
 lens, 
 
 lepida, 
 
 var. a, 
 micans, 
 multidens, 
 Oliviani, 
 
 Orbigaiana, 
 
 D’Orb 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Sow. 
 
 Phill. ? 
 De Yern 
 Conrad. 
 Phill 
 Tietze. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Red Sandstone, U.... 
 
 M. .. 
 
 Shales L„ M, U. 
 
 Calcar. Sh., M. 
 
 ....... ......U. ... 
 
 Corn if. Limest., L. 
 Limestone, L., M., U. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 M 
 
 Corn.L’s.,Ham.,L.,M. 
 
 L 
 
 Spirigerina, I)' Orb 
 Sell. & Limest., M.... 
 
 M. .. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 „ M 
 
 L.,M. .. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 Slate & Limestone, U 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 U 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Schoh. Gr p , L 
 
 L 
 
 M 
 
 CalceoL Sch., L., M. 
 
 Yallenegrillo, Levanza, &c., Brulon, 
 Tchuboukla. 
 
 Haldimand 
 
 Eifel (passim in Greywacke) .. 
 
 [Charlston Landing. 
 New Buffalo, Iowa Co., Ohio Falls, 
 
 Looe (Cornwall) 
 
 igny. 
 
 Couvin 
 
 Aliana (Gov. Voroneje) 
 
 Eifel, Barton (Devonsh.) 
 
 Cochabamba (S. America) 
 
 Bogoslowsk, Tomsk, river Inja.. 
 
 Cochabamba (S. America) 
 
 N.York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Iowa, riv. 
 Mackenzie (N.N. YV. Amer.), Alaska, 
 Petschora, Russ n Pol d , Rhine, Spain, 
 France, Britain, Harz, Belgium, &c 
 NewBuffalo, Davenport, Independence 
 Rock, Isle Co. 
 
 Ferques (France) 
 
 River des Moines, Louisville (Ohio)... 
 Looe, Plym., Newton Abbot, Petherw., 
 &c., Poland. 
 
 Newton Bushell (Devonsh.) 
 
 Petschora -Land (passim) 
 
 Springfield (New York), Ize (France) 
 
 Petherwin, Barnstaple 
 
 Ebersdorf (Saxony) (or pass.-bed) 
 
 East Bethany (New York) 
 
 Torquay, Woolbro,Belg.,Rhen.Prussia 
 
 Petherwin (Cornwall) 
 
 Bath (N. Y.), Newton Bush. (Devons.) 
 
 De Yern. 
 Von Buch. 
 D’Orb, 
 De Vern. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 Terebr. di vidua. 
 palmata, Morr. & Sharpe, 
 peculiaris,' Conrad. 
 
 Peruviana,' D’Orb. 
 
 prisca, Schloth 
 
 var. explanata, De Vern. ? 
 ,, ,, ' D. D. Owen. 
 
 ? polita,' Hall, 
 
 proboscidalis, D’Orb. 
 
 pseudomargiualis,' 
 
 ?pugnus, Sow. 
 
 l'eticularis, Linn. 
 
 affinis. 
 
 var. aspera, Selilot. 
 
 ,, ? desquamata, Kayser, 
 „ explanata, Selilot, 
 ,, flabellata, Gold!'. 
 „ latelinguis, Schnur. 
 
 „ occidentalis?,' Hall, 
 
 plana, 
 
 Kavser 
 
 fine striae), L 
 
 Old Red Sandst., M.. 
 
 M 
 
 (Gosselet, MS.), L.... 
 
 L.? 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 L 
 
 (in 5 horiz.), L.,M.,U 
 
 U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 M 
 
 L,M.,U 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 M 
 
 Calceol. Sell., M 
 
 Upp.Calc. Sell., L., M 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 160. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 76. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 469, vii. 160. 
 Can. Journ. vi. 142. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 160, xviii. 30 
 Tchibat. Asia Minor, Append, p. 38 
 Can. Journ. n. s. v. 279. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 193. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 289. 
 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 19, 
 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576. 
 Murch.,Vern. & Keys.Geol.Russ. ii. 95, 
 D’Orb. Prodr. i. 92. 
 
 „ i. 95. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, i. 743. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodr. i. 95. 
 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 53 : 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 73, 96. 
 
 Plymouth (Devonsh.) 
 
 Schoh., Knox, Clarksv., Coeymans, &c. 
 
 Nehou (France) 
 
 Torquay, Hope’s Nose (Devonsh.) ... 
 Schalke, Prum, Pendik, Mont Geant, 
 Kouroutchesme, Sable, Joue, Barton. 
 &c. 
 
 Bosphorus (passim) 
 
 River Volkboff, Boureghi, river Inya. 
 
 Barton (Devonsh.) 
 
 Hierges (France), Vireux, Ferrones... 
 
 Almaden, Sierro Moreno, Asturias ? 
 (Spain). 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Falkland Islands (S. America) . 
 ? New York 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M. 
 
 Cochabamba (S. America) 
 
 Cilicia, Nicomedia, Schalke, Givet, Eifel, 
 Huy, Couvin, Blacourt.Prussino, &c. 
 
 Basins Zinieff and Tomsk 
 
 Jefferson Co. (Kent.), riv. Des Moines. 
 Jasper, Steuben Co. (N. York), &e. ... 
 Torquay (S. Devonsh.) 
 
 Owen, Report Minnesota &e. p. 624. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodr. i. 92. 
 
 Troost, 5th Ann. Report, Tennessee. 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p.58, 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 492. 
 Ilelmersen, Explic. Carte Russ. p. 17. 
 Vanux. Geol. N.York, 3rd Distr. p.123. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. pi. 4. 
 Pabeont. D. & Z. xix. 148. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. xli. 121. 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p.58. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 393. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. iv. 326 ; Quart. Journ. 
 
 G. S. L. xix. 492. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 393. 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 315. 
 Prodrome, i. 92. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 396. 
 
 Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p.52; 
 Palseont. D. <&VonM. iii. 180; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322. 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, i. 745. 
 
 Prodr. i. 33. 
 
 Schultze, Geol. Oviedo, p. 40 ; Bull. S. 
 
 G. Fr. ii. pi. xiv. 
 
 Murch. Siluria, ed. 4, p. 418. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 220. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ii. 276. 
 
 Annual Report, 1841. 
 
 Prodr. i. 95. 
 
 Tchihat. Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. i. 684, vii. 
 
 389, ix. 402 ; Rom. Ver. Harz, p. 18. 
 Tchihat. Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. i. 684, vii. 
 Report Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 293. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, pi. 34. 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) Palseont. New York, iv. 32 
 
 Barton (Devonsh.), Bensberg (Rhine) Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 87. 
 
 See Appendix. (Almost universal in Davids. Mono.Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p.53; 
 Devonian, Hall.) Bronn, M‘Coy, &c. 
 
 Eifel, Ulbiusk (Altai), Geinitz Hall, Palseont. N. York, iv. 322. 
 
 (See above.) 
 
 Refrath, Paffrath (Rhenish Prussia)... Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 391. 
 
 Belg., Rhen.Pruss., Torquay, Woolboro Davids. Mono. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 58. 
 Petschora, Erquelines, Couvin, Gerolst. 'Gosselet, MS.; Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 
 
 183; Helmers.Expl.CarteRus.p.17. 
 New Buffalo, Davenport, Virginia, Hall &Whitn. Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 515. 
 Maryland, New York. 
 
 Eifel Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 369. 
 
Atrypa (continued).] 
 
 33 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Schnurii, 
 
 spinosa,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 1G9 &c. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L.,M,U. 
 
 With A. reticularis generally, Hall ... 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 322. 
 
 squamifera, 
 
 Scbnur. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel (passim), Bensberg, Menzenberg 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 181. 
 
 reticularis. 
 
 
 
 
 striatula, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 U 
 
 Fowey, Petherwin, Barnstaple 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 704, vi. 393. 
 
 subdentata, 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Petherwin, Sclnibelkammer 
 
 „ „ pi. 54 ; Miinst. 
 
 Beitrage &c. p. 78. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 96. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 76, Munster. 
 
 sublepida, 
 
 subundata, 
 
 De Vern. 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 River Sosva (Ural), Yoroneje (Russia) 
 Schubelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 tenuilineata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 u 
 
 Petherwin (New York) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 492. 
 
 unguiculus, 
 
 unguiformis,' 
 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Barton, Petherwin, Barnstaple, Pilton 
 Oriskany Falls (N. Y.), Pennsylvania, 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 393. 
 
 
 L... 
 
 Canadian Nat. v. 140; Rogers, Geol. 
 
 venusta, 
 
 Scbnur. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia). 
 
 Ilontheim, Daun, Bensberg 
 
 Pennsylv. p. 826. 
 
 Palreont. D. & Von M. iii. 180. 
 
 anoplotkeca. 
 
 
 
 vetusta, 
 
 zonata, 
 
 
 L 
 
 Daleiden, Irrhausen (Fifel) 
 
 „ „ „ 240. 
 
 Owen. 
 
 Limest. & Sch., M.... 
 
 Oberkuuzend.,Sch6necken,Weinsheim 
 
 „ „ „ 182. 
 
 new spec. (2),' 
 
 Shell-beds, M 
 
 New Buffalo, Rockingham (Iowa) . . . 
 
 Geol. Rept. Minnesot. &c. p. 624. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Salter ? 
 
 L 
 
 Hottentot’s Kloof, CetlarBerg, S. Africa 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 
 Aulosteges, Helmersen, 1847. 
 
 Subgenus of Prod 
 
 uctus, Davidson. 
 
 
 Camarophoria, 
 
 King, 1844. 
 
 Subgenus of 
 
 Terebratula (pars), Rhynchon 
 
 ella (pars), If Orbigny. 
 
 Eucharis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Canada West 
 
 Palreont. N. York, iv. 368. 
 
 formosa, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Sch. & Limest., M., U. 
 
 Virelles (Belg.) 
 
 D’Omal. d’Halloy, Precis, &c. p. 577. 
 
 microrhyncha, 
 ? Polonica, 
 
 Stein ing. 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Couvin (Belg.), Eifel (Dr. Kayser) ... 
 Kielce (Upper Silesia) 
 
 „ „ p. 576. 
 
 Geol. Upper Silesia, p. 37. 
 
 protracta, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Calceol. Limest., M. 
 
 Eifel. 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 Schlotheimi ?, 
 suhreniformis. 
 
 Phi 11 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Grund (Harz), Petherwin, Barton, &c. 
 (Devonsh.) (Carbonif. in Engl. &c.) 
 
 Eifel, Nassau. Belgium 
 
 Palreont. Foss. Devon, p. 88. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 374. 
 Palaeont. N. York, iv. 401. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Goniat. Sch., U 
 
 Centronella, Billings, 1849. 
 alveata,' Hall. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 New York 
 
 Billingsii,' 
 
 Glansfagea,' 
 
 9 
 
 Orisk.Sand.,UHL.,L. 
 
 Albany and Schohar. Counties (N.Y.), 
 
 Canadian Nat. iv. 131 ; Canada Journ.! 
 
 Glaucia,' 
 
 „ 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Rama’s Farm (Canad. W T est). 
 Schohar. Co 
 
 n. s. iv. 271. 
 
 Palaeont. N. York, iv. 403. 
 
 Hecate,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Orisk.Sand.,UHL.,L. 
 
 Union Co. (Illin., Worthen), Cayuga 
 
 „ „ 420. 
 
 impressa,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 (Canada West). 
 
 Beilona, York, Pavilion, Hamburg 
 
 402. 
 
 ovata,' 
 
 
 UHL L 
 
 (N. Y.). 
 
 Cayuga (Canad. West) 
 
 Haldimand, Rama’s Farm (Can. West) 
 
 419. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 374.. 
 
 tumida,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Orisk.Sands.&Cornif. 
 
 CharioneUa, Billings, 1859. 
 rostrata,' Billings. 
 
 Limest., L. 
 
 Cornif.Limes.&Ham., 
 L., M. 
 
 Bosanquet (Canada West) 
 
 „ „ 253. 
 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Chonetes, Fisch. 
 
 
 South-east shore of Lake Huron 
 
 „ „ 374. 
 
 tr de Waldh 
 
 eim, 1837. 
 
 
 acutiradiata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Williamsville, Clarence Hollow, Staf- 
 
 Palaeont, N. York, iv. 120. 
 
 Antiopa,' 
 
 arcuata,’ 
 
 Bill. 
 
 L 
 
 ford(N.Y.), Ohio Falls (Kentucky). 
 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 19. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Williamsville, Clarence Hollow 
 
 Palaeont. N. York, iv. 119. 
 
 armata,' 
 
 Bouchard. 
 
 Sch.&Famenne,M.,U. 
 
 Rhisne, Bas Boulonnais, Amblain, 
 
 Gosselet MS. ; Koninck, Reeherches, 
 
 Boblayei, 
 
 »> 
 
 L 
 
 Virelles, &c., Franchimont (France), 
 Devil’s Back-bone (Illinois). 
 
 Brulon, Vire, Kartal, Guenk-sou (Bos- 
 
 p. 216 ; Journ.Acad.Nat.Sc.Philad. 
 iii. 28. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 783, xi. ; 
 
 Boulangeri, 
 
 Bretzii, 
 
 Canadensis,’ 
 
 comoides, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L 
 
 L., M. . . 
 
 phorus). 
 
 Gahard, D’lze, Vitre (Le Cotentin)... 
 
 Gerolstein, Rommersheim (Eifel) ... 
 Roche Perce, Baiedes Chaleurs, Gaspe 
 Vise (Belgium) (usually Carbonif.) ... 
 
 Tchihatcheff, AsiaMiu. Append. p. 12. 
 Bull. Soc.Geol. Fr. n.s. iv. 323 ; Mem. 
 
 Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherbourg, x. 201. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 243. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 L.. 
 
 Canad. Surv. Palceont. Foss. ii. 17. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Givet Limest., M. ... 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xx. 767. 
 
 complanata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Schoharie and Albany Counties 
 
 Hall, Pabeont. New York, iii. 418. 
 
 coronata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L„ M. 
 
 Cayuga, Canandaig. & Seneca Lakes 
 &c. (N. Y.). 
 
 .Tonesboro’ fTllinois) _ 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 133. 
 
 var. Konincki 
 
 ' Nor.&Pr. 
 
 M 
 
 „ „ 136. 
 
 var. Littoni,' 
 
 Ham. & Famenne, M. 
 
 Rock Island, Bake-oven (Illinois) ... 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 122. 
 
 var. Maciurei, 
 
 1 
 
 M 
 
 Bake-oven (Illinois) 
 
 Palaeont. Now York, iv. 136. 
 
 n » it 
 
 Koninck, Recherch. 1847, p. 228 ; Pa- 
 
 var. Martini,' 
 var. Tuomeyi, 
 crenulata, 
 
 t 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Keldernick, Chimay, Blankenheim,&c. 
 
 Dawsoni,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 
 laeont. D. & Von M. iii. 226. 
 Canada Surv. Palaeont. Foss. ii. 19. 
 
 k 
 
Chonetes ( continued ).'] 
 
 34 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 I 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 deflecta,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 gibbosa. 
 
 
 dilatata, 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 (4 sediments), L., M. 
 
 Emmetensis,' 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Falklandica,' Morr.& Sharpe. 
 
 L 
 
 Galatea/ 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Limest. no. 8, pass.-b. 
 
 Hardrensis,' 
 
 Phill. 
 
 (5 sedim.), L., M., U. 
 
 sarcinulata. 
 
 sordida. 
 
 
 Leptana semiradiata. 
 
 
 hemisphajrica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk.Sand.,UHL.,L. 
 
 Iowensis,' 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Laquessiana ?,' 
 laticosta,' 
 
 „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Limest. no. 8, L. ... 
 
 lepida, 1 
 
 ft 
 
 4 sedim. ...L., M.,U. 
 
 lineata,' 
 
 Vanuxem. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 glabra. 
 
 
 
 Logani,' 
 
 Norw. & Pr. 
 
 UHL.,Ham.,L.,M.,U. 
 
 var. aurora,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chemung. 
 
 Tully Limest., M. . . . 
 
 melonica/ 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Passage-bed, Limest. 
 
 minuta,’ Goldf., VonBuch. 
 
 Black Limest., Cal- 
 
 mucronata,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 ceola Sell. ,Stringoc. 
 Limest., M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Mar- 
 
 laticosta. 
 
 
 cellus Shale, Ham. 
 Group, L., M. 
 
 muricata,’ 
 
 ,, 
 
 Chern. Calc. Sand., U. 
 
 nana/ 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 UHL., Cornif. Limes., 
 
 obtusangula, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Ham. Group, Green- 
 stoneTuff, L.,M.,U. 
 
 Wissenb.Sch., L 
 
 papilionaceus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Pechoti, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 pectinata, 
 plicata, Sow. 
 pusilla,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., L. ... 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 scitula,' 
 
 
 UHL., Ham. Chem., 
 
 setigera,' 
 
 
 L., M„ U. 
 
 (4 horizons), M., U. 
 
 Shumardiana,' 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 Portage Group, U.... 
 
 simplex, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Sck., M 
 
 subquadrata,’ 
 
 ,, 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Yaudellana,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif.L’st.,&c.,L.,M. 
 
 spec, indet.,’ 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham. ?, Bituminous 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 Limest., M. 
 M 
 
 » ,(2)/ 
 
 Salter ? 
 
 Sandstone. L 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 (2),’ 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Sandstone 
 
 Coelospira, Hall, 1863. 
 
 
 Camilla?,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL.,Cornif.L’st., L. 
 
 concava,' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 Crania, Retzius, 
 
 1781. 
 
 Orbicula. Pseu 
 
 anomala,' 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 aurora/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Shoharie Grit, L. ... 
 
 bella/ 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Passage-bed no. 5 ... 
 
 crenistriata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 gregaria/ 
 
 „ 
 
 ,, Shale, M 
 
 Hamiltoni/ 
 
 >f 
 
 „ M 
 
 Leoni/ 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 obsoleta, 
 
 L., M 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cayuga and Canandaigua Lakes, York, 
 Moscow, &c. (N.Y.). 
 
 Masbourg, Pesch, Magey, Avesnes, 
 Weilburg, Hierges, Houffalize, Diez, 
 Coblenz, &c. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan) 
 
 Falkland Isles (S.S.E. Amer.) 
 
 Indian Cove (Gaspe Bay) 
 
 Looe, Meadfoot, Linton, Baggy, 
 Braunton, Bosphorus, Kanlidjii, Ural, 
 Spain, Nassau, Singofen, St. Goar, 
 Prum, &c., Indian Cove (Gaspe). 
 
 Helderberg Mountains (Schohar.), 
 Haldimand (Canada West). 
 
 Iowa river 
 
 Three miles below Rockingham (Iowa) 
 Little Gaspe, Grand Greve, Indian 
 Cove, Darien, Ogden, Conewango. 
 Lake-Cayuga Ferry, Crooked Lake, 
 Hamburg, Darien, Ludlowville, &c. 
 Oneida Falls, Manlius, Cherry valley, 
 Mareellus, Jamesville (N.Y.), &e. 
 Tully, De Ruyter (N.Y.), Licking and 
 Medina Counties(Ohio),DesMoines, 
 Burlington. Quincy(Iowa), Michigan. 
 Tully, DeRuyter, Medina, &c.Counties. 
 
 Little Gaspe (Canada East) 
 
 Hierges, Vilmar, Schonecken, Bigge, 
 01pe,Riesbache,Mommignies,Dailly, 
 Nowa Slupia, Saxony, Les Cour- 
 toisieres(Fi\). Torquay, Hope’s Nose. 
 Manchester, Williamsville, Clarence 
 Hollow, Buffalo, Avon, Pratt’s Falls 
 (N.Y.), &c., Illinois. 
 
 Ellington (N.Y.), Meadville (Pennysl.) 
 Missouri, Rockingham, Ohio Palls, 
 Charleston Landing, Thuringia, 
 Schiibelhamm., Magwitz,Feke,Ural, 
 Lassiche (Altai). 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Gahard, Ize 
 
 Festenburg 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palseont. New York, pp. 14, 126. 
 
 Gosselet,MS.,1870 ; Bull.Soc.G6ol.Fr. 
 n.s.xiv.,xxiv. ; Kon.Recherch.p.196 ; 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 227. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 92. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ii. 274. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Canad. Pal. Foss. ii. 21. 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1018; Verst. 
 Nassau, p. 367 ; Siluria, 4th ed. 
 p. 398 ; Murch., Vern., & Keyser. 
 Geol. Russ. ii. 242 ; Phill. Palseoz. 
 Foss. Devon, p. 138. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 118. 
 
 Rep. Minnes. &c. p. 624. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Canad. Pal. Foss. ii. 20. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 132. 
 
 ,, ,, 123. 
 
 Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 
 1865, p. 116. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. New York, iv. 139. 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. 1874, ii. 16. 
 Gosselet, MS. ; Pal. D. &Von M. iii. 9, 
 227 ; Verst. Nassau, p. 367 ; David- 
 son, Mon. Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 96 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 783. 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. p. 124. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 148. 
 Owen, Re]). Minnesota &c.p.624 ; Swal- 
 low, Rep. Miss.i.107 ; Bull. Soc.G6ol. 
 Fr. n. s. iv. 705, xi. 409 ; Tchihach. 
 Asia Minor, Append, p. 12. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 78. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 235. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 323, viii.392. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 78, xii. 224. 
 
 Bake-oven, Rock-Island Co. (Illin.), 
 Fort Resolution, N.N.W. Amer. 
 Seneca, Canand., Cayuga Lakes, Mos- 
 cow, Hamburg, Ithaca, Chatauque 
 Co., Meadville, &c. (N.Y., Pennslv.) 
 Union Branch Co., Caledonia, Avon, 
 Crooked Lake. 
 
 Union Branch Co 
 
 Rammelsberg (Harz) 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Ohio Falls, Jeffersonville 
 
 Fort Resolution (N.W. Arctic Amer.) 
 
 Rock Island (Kentucky) 
 
 Warm Bokkeweld, S. Africa. 
 
 Iowa river 
 
 Gaspe (E. Canada) 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, i. 122. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 148 ; 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 129. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 129, 142. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1862, p. 411. 
 Pakeont, D. & Von M. xiii. 306. 
 
 „ „ iii. 2. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 123. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicago, i. 68. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 121. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 
 Rep. Minnesota &c. 624. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 398. 
 
 ? 
 
 Caledonia&c.,WesternN. York, Can. W. 
 docrania, M-Coy, 1851. 
 (Acervularia beds),GrandTraverseBay 
 
 Knox, Albany Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Cape Bon Ami (Canada East) 
 
 Ontario,Geness.Co s ,18-m.Creek(N.Y.) 
 Bristol, Ontari o andGen ess. Co s ,N . York 
 Maryland, Virginia, W. New York 
 (passim). 
 
 Leon, Cattaraughus Co. (N.Y.) 
 
 Gees, Ferques, Nekou, &c., Kwang-si, 
 China. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 159. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iv. 329. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michigan, 1866. 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 27. 
 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. 1874, ii. 15. 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 28. 
 
 „ „ 29. 
 
 „ „ 27. 
 
 „ „ 30. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 229. 
 
Crania ( continued ).] 
 
 35 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 prisca, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 proavia, 
 
 ,, 
 
 radicans/ 
 
 Winch. 
 
 reposita,' 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 Sheldoni,' 
 
 Davids. 
 
 ? transversa, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Cryptonella, Hall, 1859. 
 
 Eudora, 1 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Iphis,' 
 
 
 lens, 
 
 11 
 
 ? Linklacna,’ 
 
 
 planirostra,' 
 
 11 
 
 rectirostra, 
 
 11 
 
 Cyrtina, Davidson, 1858. 
 
 affinis/ 
 
 Bill. 
 
 ? amblygona, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Billingsii,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 biplicata.' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 crassa/ 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 curvilineata, 1 
 
 de Marlii, 
 
 Bouchard. 
 
 Spirifera subconica. 
 
 Hamiltoniensis,' Hall. 
 
 var. recta,' 
 
 11 
 
 heteroclyta,' 
 
 Defrance. 
 
 var. multiplicata, Davids. 
 
 var. 
 
 
 Missouriensis,' 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Murchisonia, 
 
 Gosselet. 
 
 occidentalis,' 
 
 Swallow. . 
 
 Panda,' 
 
 F. B. Meek. 
 
 rostrata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 triquetra, 1 
 
 „ 
 
 umbonata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 undosa, 
 
 Schnur. < 
 
 spec, nova, 
 
 Grewingk. 
 
 i 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 Davidsonia, Bouchard-Chai 
 
 Bouchardiana, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Vemeuilli, 
 
 Bouchard. 
 
 Woodwardiana ?, Koninck. 
 
 Delthyris, Dalman. Spiri: 
 
 Discina, Lamarck, 1819. 
 
 acuticosta, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Alleghania,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 ampla,’ 
 
 „ 
 
 Doria,’ 
 
 „ 
 
 ? Edgellii,' 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Elmira, 1 
 
 „ 
 
 grandis,' 
 
 Vanuxem. 
 
 humilis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 incerta,' 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Lodensis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 marginata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 media,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 minuta,' 
 
 „ 
 
 neglecta,' 
 
 
 nitida, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Randalli,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Liraest., L... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 ia (pars), Daln 
 Limestone No. 8, L. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Ham. ? M 
 
 Schohar. Grit &c., L. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Limestone, M. . 
 „ M. . 
 
 Ham M. . 
 
 M.?. 
 
 Ham M. . 
 
 ? .... 
 
 U. . 
 
 Ithaca, Chemung Narrows (N. Y.), 
 Licking Co. (Ohio). 
 
 Cayuga Canada West) 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Limest., Ham. Sh., 
 Chemung Group, 
 L., M.,U. 
 
 ornif. Limest., Cal- 
 ceol. Sch., Frasne 
 Schist and Limest., 
 Stringoc. Limest., 
 Ham. G p , Famenne 
 G p , Iberg Limest., 
 L., M., U. 
 
 M. 
 
 risk.Sandst.,C 
 Limest., L. 
 
 !am M. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 [am M. 
 
 M. 
 
 !hem. Shales, 1 
 
 [am M. 
 
 Iarcell.Sh.jIIa 
 M. 
 
 .U.. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Gees by Gerolstein (in Stages 3 & 5) 
 (Acervulariabeds) Little Traverse Bay 
 
 Iowa (only 3 valves known) 
 
 New Buffalo, Iowa city 
 
 B udleigh-Salterton Pebble-beds, Devon 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Hamilton, Delphi Falls, Kellogsville 
 Genessee, Pavilion, Seneca, Canandai- 
 gua Lakes (N. Y.). 
 
 Bellona, York, Moscow, &c. W. N.Y. 
 an. 
 
 Grand Greve, Gasp6 (Canad. E.) 
 
 Torquay, Lummaton, &c. (Devonsh.) 
 Clearwater-rivermouth(ArcticAm.W.) 
 
 Schohar. and Albany Counties 
 
 Vienna (New York) 
 
 Iowa City 
 
 Ferques, Torquay, Woolboro’, &c. 
 
 Fort Resolution, River-M'Kenzie ram- 
 parts, rivers Anderson and Porcu- 
 pine, N.N.W. Amer., New York and 
 Canad. W. passim, Ohio, Michigan. 
 
 Phillipsburg (New York) 
 
 Barton, Ilfracombe, Newton, Sabero, 
 Ferrones, Vilmar, Blankenheim. 
 Kerpen, Auerhahn, Grund, Chimay, 
 Iz6, Kanlidja, Arpatchcai (Armen.), 
 Ural, New York, Iowa, Kentucky. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 230. 
 
 „ „ „ 238. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 92, 
 Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. ix. 30. 
 
 „ „ „ 29. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 75. 
 
 ,, „ ix. 253. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 398. 
 
 „ „ 396. 
 
 „ „ 397. 
 
 „ „ 395. 
 
 „ 394. 
 
 Torquay, Barton, Lummaton 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Sains, Firon, Neuville, Comblenay, &c 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Onion river(ArcticAmer.long.W. 125°) 
 Albany and Cuinberl. Co a , Blanchard 
 and North Cayuga (Canada West). 
 
 Rock Island (Illinois) 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Welikaja valley (Livonia) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan. 
 
 Schonecken, Chimay, Vilmar, &c. ... 
 
 Rivers Lenne, Agger, Vohne, Torquay, 
 Newton Abbott, &c. 
 
 Chimay (Belgium) 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Hobbieville (New York) 
 
 New York 
 
 Hamilton, SenecaLake, and Canada W. 
 Pebble-beds Budleigh-Salterton 
 Elmira(N.York),Wellsboro’(Pennsyl.) 
 Cazenovia, Pratt’s Falls, Moscow 
 Canandaigua Lake, Bridgewater 
 
 Pebble-bedsBudleigh-Saltert.(Devon.) Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 77. 
 
 Lodi, Bigstream Point, Bear Creek 
 ^Canada West). 
 
 Wissenbach, Cramberg (Nassau) 
 
 Ovid, Seneca and Canandaig. Lakes 
 Troupsburg. 
 
 Avon (New York), Pennsylvania 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Muddiford.Sloly quarr.&c.(N.Devon.) 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 49. 
 
 Davidson, Mon. Br. Dev.Pal.Soc. p.51. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 64, 90. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N.Y. p. 151. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 267. 
 
 , „ 270. 
 
 Davidson, Mono. Brach. Devon. Pa- 
 laeontogr. Soc. p. 58. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicag. i. 75, 100; 
 Canad. Nat. & Geol. n. s. vi. ; Geol 
 Rep. Michig. Append, p. 86. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 270. 
 
 M'Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 377 ; Bull 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 709, vii. 781, 
 xii. 190, xvii. 59 ; Davidson, Mon 
 Br. Dev. Pal. Soc. p. 48 ; Comptes 
 Rendus, lxiv. 1218 ; Siluria, ed. 4 
 p. 399. 
 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 49. 
 
 ? 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. St. Louis, i. 647. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. St. Louis, i. 648. 
 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicago, i. 100. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 428, iv. 263 ; Geol, 
 Canada, 1863, 361. 
 
 Worthen, Geol. Rep. 111. i. 121. 
 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 370. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia &c. p. 32. 
 
 1st Biennial Rep. Michigan, p. 55. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 358 ; Palaeont 
 D. & Von M. iii. 220. 
 
 Siluria, 4th ed.p.396 ; Davidson, Mono, 
 citat. Pal. Soc. p. 74. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Royale de Liege. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 373. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 25. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 78. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 24. 
 
 17. 
 
 16. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 22. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, pp. 372, 482. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 20. 
 
 16. 
 
 24. 
 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc.p.104 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 18. 
 
Djscina (continued). ] 
 
 36 
 
 [Bkachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Seneca,' 
 truncata, 1 
 tullia,' 
 
 Vicaryii,' 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Eatonia, Hall, 1856. 
 peculiaris,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Davids 
 
 Eeyser. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Upper, M. .. 
 Genessee Slate, M. . . 
 
 Stages 2, 3, 4, 5, M.. 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 pumila,' , 
 
 sinuata,' , 
 
 Whitfieldi,' , 
 
 Gypidia, Balman. Penta 
 Gypidula, Hall, 1867. 
 
 leviuscula,' Hall, 
 
 occidentalis,' 
 
 Pentam. occidentalis. 
 Hoplotheca, Schnur. 
 
 venusta, Schnur. 
 
 Ithyris, B’Orbigny. See 
 Leiorhynchus, Hall, 1860. 
 dubius,' Hall, 
 
 globuliformis,' Vanux. 
 Huronensis,' Nichols. 
 
 Kelloggi,' Hall, 
 
 limitaris,’ Vanuxem. 
 
 Seneca Lake (eastern shore) 
 
 Lodi, Bigstream Point 
 
 Ovid (New York) 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton Pebble-beds . . 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Bridgewater (Oneida Co., New York) 
 
 Albany, Schohar., Green Counties, &c. 
 Limestone No.8,Gaspe&c.(Can.East) 
 
 Albany Co. (N.Y.) ....: 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 mesocostalis/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 merits, Sowerby. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 Phyllade ...L 
 
 Rliynchonella. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Marcell. Sh.,Goniatit, 
 Limest., M., U. 
 Chem U 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Independence Town (Iowa), Little 
 Traverse Bay. 
 
 Houffalize (Belgium) 
 
 multicosta,' , 
 
 Rhynch. Laura. 
 mysia,' , 
 
 Newberryi,' , 
 
 I quadricostata,' , 
 
 Atrypa mesocostalis. 
 j sesquiplieatus,' Winch. 
 
 sinuatus,' Hall. 
 
 Leptaena, Balman, 1827-28. 
 
 anaglypha,' 
 
 arcuata, 
 
 Bielensis, 
 
 bifida, 
 
 Bohemica, 
 
 Bouci, 
 
 Calliaudi, 
 
 caudata, 
 
 clathrata, 
 
 clausa, 
 
 colombaria, 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 crinita, 
 
 Davousti, 
 
 deltoidea, 
 
 euglypha, 
 
 Eischeri, 
 
 Keyser. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Barrande. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 Verneuil. 
 
 Pacht. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Yern. 
 
 Winkler, 
 
 Vern, 
 
 [ gigas(Strophomena), M'Coy. 
 ! Gualteri, Rouault, 
 
 insequistriata,' D’Orb. 
 
 inflata(Strophom.),Ad.Rom. 
 interrupta, Sow. 
 
 interstrialis,' Phill. 
 
 irregularis, F. Rom. 
 
 Stropkom. 
 
 lata, Vern., Sow. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Goniatite Limest., U, 
 
 Genessee SI., M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Chemung ...U 
 
 Stages 4, 5, M. 
 Marls, flags 
 
 Famenne Sch.,Frasne 
 Sch., Iberg Limest., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 L 
 
 New York State 
 
 Otsego Co. and South-east New York) 
 
 Widder (West Canada) 
 
 Northern Ohio, New York State 
 Schohar., Marcellus, Avon, Alden, 
 Leroy, &c. 
 
 Morgan &c. (Ohio), Steuben Co. &c. 
 
 (Mill. New York). 
 
 New York State (passim), Widder, 
 Enniskillen, &c. (Canada West). 
 
 Schoharie, New York 
 
 Ashtabula (Ohio). 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes, Ogden’s 
 Ferry, &c. 
 
 Bryozoa beds, Little Traverse Bay 
 Michigan. 
 
 Ithaca, Chemung Narrows &e., South 
 New York. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 River Ulabue (Russ.), Tula, Linchvin, 
 Hope’s Nose? (England). 
 Bielshohle, Harz, Lampret, Barvaux, 
 (Belg.), Firon (France). 
 
 M. 
 
 LimestQne, M. 
 
 M. 
 
 M. 
 
 U... 
 
 White Calc. Sch. 
 Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 L 
 
 .? 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Shale L., U. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L... 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Calceol. Sch., Eifel 
 stages 1, 2,3, 4, Che- 
 mung, L., M., U. 
 
 Stages 3, 4, M. . 
 Grey Sandst., L.. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 20. 
 
 „ „ 23. 
 
 22 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 77. 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, pp. 368-370. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 21. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 436. 
 
 „ „ 437. 
 
 ,, „ 438. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 381. 
 
 ,, „ 380 ; Winch. Rep. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 D’Omal.D’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 515. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 161. 
 
 Geol. Mag. n. s. i. 120. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 361. 
 
 „ „ 356. 
 
 „ „ 362. 
 
 „ ,, 358 ; Winch. Rep. 
 
 on Grand Trav. Reg. Mich. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 357. 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Vire (France), Bohemia 
 
 La Manche, Le Cotentin (Fr.).. 
 
 Gahard (St. Aubin) 
 
 Blankenheim,Emmersheim,Gerolstein 
 
 Gahard, d’lze 
 
 , „ Vire 
 
 Touwa (Elbourz Mountain, Armenia) 
 
 Ussinsky Kurgan (Russ.) 
 
 Bockwiese (Clausthal) 
 
 Les Courtoisieres (Fr.) 
 
 Nowa Slupia (Poland). 
 
 Eifel 
 
 River Don (Voroneje), Ferques, Ga- 
 hard, Ize (Fr.). 
 
 Looe, Polruan (Cornwall) 
 
 Ize, Gahard, &c 
 
 Parkhurst,NewBuffalo(Iowa), Charles- 
 ton landing (Indiana), Ohio Falls 
 Moscow (New York). 
 
 Schalke, Kahleberge (Harz) 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Priim, Biikenh., Daleiden, &c.,Glageon 
 (NorthFr.), Couvin, Dailly.Honney, 
 
 Oberkunzendorf (Dr. Dames), Tor- 
 quay, Bradley, Ogwell,&c., Chemung 
 Nairows, Ithaca, Homer, &c. 
 
 Gees, Blankenheim, Gerolstein, &c. ... 
 
 [of Good Hope. 
 
 Valleys of Zinieff and Tomsk, Cape Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 1, For. Mem. ; 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 86. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 362. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 1371. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Kevser. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 59. 
 
 Palaeont. D.& Von M. iii. 34 ; Gosselet, 
 MS. 1870. 
 
 Palaeont. D. &VonM. v. 17. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 411. 
 
 D’Arch. Palaeont. France, p. 45. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 323. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. viii. 224. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 393. 
 D’Archiac, Palaeont. de Fr. p. 46. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 501. 
 Pacht, Untersuchung, p. 180. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 73. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 782. 
 
 Museum Teyler, p. 42. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyser. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 233 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. 
 iv. 323, viii. 377. 
 
 Brit. Palaeont. Foss. 1855, p. 386. 
 Bull.Soc.G6ol. Fr. n.s. iv. 323, viii. 393. 
 D. D. Owen, Rep. Minnes. &c. p. 599, 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 69. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 397. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 12, 222 ; Pa- 
 lseoz. Fossil. Devon. &c. p. 61 ; Van- 
 uxem, Geol. Rep. N. Y. 3rd Distr 
 p. 175. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & V on M. iii. 224. 
 
 [Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. i. 684. 
 
Leptjena (continued).] 
 
 37 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 laticosta,' Conrad. 
 
 Tropidoleptus. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ..L., M. 
 
 latissima, 
 
 Leblancii, 
 
 lepis, 
 
 Lonsdalei, 
 
 Bouchard, 
 
 Rouault, 
 
 Bronn, 
 
 Rouault, 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 Stages2,3,4,L.,M.,U. 
 
 ..L.. 
 
 Llwydi, „ 
 
 Maestrana, Yern, 
 
 minor(Strophom.), Ad.Rom. 
 Murchisoni, D’Arch. &Vern 
 
 M. .., 
 
 L 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. 
 L., M. 
 
 var. 
 
 Naranjuana, 
 
 var. plana, 
 nobilis, 
 nodulosa, 
 pectinata, 
 Phillipsii, 
 
 plicata, 
 
 polytricha, 
 
 productoides, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Barrande. 
 
 Sow. 
 Ad. Rom 
 Murchison. 
 
 ? reticulata, Hannah 
 
 rugosa, Dalm 
 
 Sedgwickii, D’Arch. &DeVer. 
 
 :....L 
 
 Calceol. Sch., L., M. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Sandst. & Psammite, 
 L„ M. 
 
 Spirit. Sand., L 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U... 
 Rough Red Limes., M. 
 
 M 
 
 Spir. Sand., Calc. Sch. 
 Calceol. Sch., L., M... 
 
 semiradiata, 
 
 Sow, 
 
 sericea, , 
 
 signifera, Schnur. 
 
 squamula, Keyserl 
 
 subarachnoidea, V er. &D’ Arc 
 subplana, De Vern. ? 
 
 subtetragona, Ferd. Rom. 
 subtransversa, Schnur. 
 Tchihatcheffi.D’Arch.&Vern 
 
 Limestone, L.. 
 
 Schist M. 
 
 L.. 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 Crinoid Sch., M. ... 
 
 L 
 
 taeniolata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Thisbd, D’Orb 
 
 spec, indet. (2), Ad. Rom, 
 
 .. ( 2 ), 
 
 „ D’Arch.&DeVern. 
 
 Leptocelia, Hall, 1856. 
 
 Phyllade ...L 
 
 M. .. 
 
 M.?.. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. 
 L 
 
 acutiplicata,' 
 
 concava,' 
 
 Caelospira. 
 
 dichotoma,' 
 
 Caelospira. 
 
 fimbriata,' 
 
 flabelhtes,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 Hall. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 UHL L. 
 
 imbricata,' 
 propria,' 
 
 Lingula, Bruguiere, 1789. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L... 
 
 „ L... 
 
 „ Cornif. 
 
 Limest., L. 
 
 Clear Creek L’st., L.. 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 alveata,' 
 Amayana, 
 
 Artemis, 1 
 
 bicarinata, 
 
 circularis, 
 
 ceryx,' 
 
 concentrica,' 
 
 cornea, 
 
 Hall. 
 Rycklioldt. 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 U 
 
 Pass.-bed, L’st. 5, L.. 
 MarlyO.R.Sandst.,M. 
 
 T. M. Hall. Cucvllcea- bed, U. 
 Hall. Schoh. GrP, L. .. 
 Vanux. Genessee Sh., M. . . 
 
 SowJ M„ U. 
 
 Looe,Meadsfoot, Gahard, Daun, Nowa 
 Slupia, Hamilton Co. (N. Y.), Re- 
 lender (Bosph.), Cedarberg. 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Izd, Gahard 
 
 Priim, Schonecken, &c., D’Avesnes, 
 Bas-Boulonnais. 
 
 Rennes, St. Aubin du Cormier &c. 
 
 St. Aubin, Vitre (France) 
 
 Sabero (Leon) 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche (Harz) 
 
 Argentre, Chassegrain, Sabero, Rhen. 
 Borders, Cerro del Hierzo, Siegen 
 Daleiden, Prum, Bas-Boulonnais, 
 Montigny-sur-Meuse. 
 
 Loue, Vire, &c., Sierra Morena ... 
 Eifel (passim), Ferrones, Sabero (N orth 
 Spain). 
 
 Gerolstein, Priim, Schonecken (Eifel) 
 Barton, Newton Abbot, Teignmouth 
 
 Newton Bishop, Hope 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Loue, Gahard, Bouillon, Eifel, Guadal- 
 peral, Bohemia, &c. 
 
 Coblenz, Caub 
 
 Harz 
 
 Pskoff,L.Hmen,riverVolkhoff,Prussino 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Anor, Brulon, Ize, Priim, Daleiden, 
 Houffalize,Birkenthal,Guadalperal, 
 Vallenegrillo (Spain). 
 
 Meadfoot, Fowey, Hierges (Ardennes), 
 Daun, Priim. 
 
 Braubach, Priim, New-York State 
 Gerolstein (only one valve known) 
 River Tsilina (Voroneje Government) 
 
 Eifel (stages 1,2) 
 
 Nehou (Le Cotentin) (N. York, U. S. A., 
 Silur.). 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) 
 
 Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Kartal, Arnaout-koi, Kanlydja 
 
 Houffalize (Belgium) 
 
 Nehou (France) 
 
 Bockweise (Harz) 
 
 Ziegenberg, Teiche, Festenburg 
 Both sides of the Bosphorus 
 
 Waterville, Cassville, Drylots, East 
 Victor, &c. 
 
 Haldimand (Canada W.), Whitehead 
 (Gaspe). 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Pored (Gaspd), Albany, Schoh., Green 
 & Ulster Cos. (N. York), Virginia. 
 
 Missouri, Bailey’s Landing 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryl.), New York, 
 Canada. 
 
 Ludlowville, Fulton Green (N. York) 
 Amay (Liege), Namur (Belgium) ... 
 
 (Gaspd) Cap Bon Ami 
 
 Krassnaja, Govt. St. Petersb. (passim), 
 Fellin, Dorpat, &c. (Livonia). 
 
 Sloly Quarries (pass.-beds into Carb.) 
 Clarkesville, Albany Co. (N. York) ... 
 Louisville, Ogden’s Ferry, CayugaLake 
 
 Verlevo (Govt. St. Petersb.), Dorpat, 
 Elbersreuth, Wenlock, &c. 
 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 87 ; 
 Bull.Soc.Gdol.Fr.n.s. iv. 705,xi.413 ; 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 220. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 253. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 393. 
 Palaeont. D. &Von M.iii.223 ; D’Areli. 
 
 Palaeont. de Fr. p. 46. 
 
 D’Arch. Palaeont. de Fr. p. 46 ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 394. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, n. s. viii. 393. 
 
 183 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 12. 
 
 Bull. Soc.Geol.Fr. n. s. ii. 477, vii. 161, 
 782, x. 127, xii. 190, xix. 503, xxi. 
 306 ; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. 
 x. 201. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. France, n. s. vii. 782. 
 
 „ 182. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 223. 
 
 Brit. Palwont. Foss. p. 386 
 Palaeont. Foss. Devon. &c. p. 56. 
 Musee Teyler, Haarlem. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. vii. 782, xviii. 30 ; 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 204. 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 395. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 26, xiii. 229. 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 44. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 704. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 105. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 782, xii. 1017: 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 72, 221. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 409. 
 
 „ „ 397. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 242. 
 
 Dr. Kayser, Petschora Reise, p. 218. 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 371. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 704. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 22. 
 
 „ iii. 223. 
 Tchihatch. Voy. Asia Minor, Append, 
 p. 56. 
 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 575. 
 Prodrome, i. 89. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 72. 
 
 „ 78. 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 365. 
 
 Can. Geol. &c. n. s. vi. 353; Geol. Can. 
 1863, p. 439. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iii. 452. 
 
 „ 450. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont, New York, iii. 449 ; 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. vi. 351. 
 
 Geol. Illinois, i. 128. 
 
 Hall, Descript. New Foss. 1857. p. 68. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 12. 
 iMdlang. Pal. pt. 2, p. 169 ; Mdm. Acad. 
 Belg. xxiv. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Can. Pal. Foss. 1874, ii. 14. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. x. 189 ; Grewingk. 
 
 Geol. Livonia &c. p. 22. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 377. 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 6. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. York, p. 168 ; Yand. 
 
 & Shum. Contrib. Kentucky, p. 33. 
 Lethaea Ross. i. 921 ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2, v. 424. 
 
Lingula ( continued ).'] 
 
 38 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Delia,' 
 
 . Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 densa,' 
 
 
 „ M 
 
 desiderata,’ 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 exilis, 1 
 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauw. with L’st., L., 
 
 
 
 Goniatite Sell., U. 
 
 Leana,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Ligea,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Port&Che.Gr Ps ,M.,U. 
 
 var./ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Lucretia,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Pass. -bed, Limest.5,L. 
 
 Maida,' 
 
 Hah. 
 
 Moscow Sli., M 
 
 Manni,' 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Marcellensis,' 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Melia,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 minima, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Grey Marl, M 
 
 minuta,' F. 
 
 B. Meek. 
 
 Genessee SI., M 
 
 
 
 M 
 
 nuda,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sli....M 
 
 palreaformis,' 
 
 „ 
 
 M 
 
 punctata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 ,, M 
 
 Salteri, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 M,U. ... 
 
 spatula, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 spatulata,' 
 
 Worth. 
 
 BlackSlate,topDevon. 
 
 
 
 bed, U. 
 
 squamiformis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 C?<ci(ffea-beds,Coom- 
 
 
 
 hola in Ireland, U. 
 
 subdeeussata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., L. . . . 
 
 subparallela, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., M., U.. 
 
 subspatulata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Low.Waverley Sa.,U. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Cyprid. Scb., U 
 
 Martinia, M'Coy , 1855. 
 
 Subgenus of 
 
 athyroides,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Urii, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 Slate and Limest., U. 
 
 Meganteris, Hall, 
 
 1856-57. 
 
 A subgenus. 
 
 Archiaci, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 elongata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 See Amphigenia. 
 
 Merista, Suess, Hall, 1860. 
 
 Camarium, Hall. 
 
 Houghtoni, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Huron Gr p , U 
 
 lata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L... 
 
 lens,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 plebeia, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Cultrijugata Stufe 
 
 
 
 (L.), L., M, U. 
 
 polita?,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 scalprum, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 scitula?,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 Meristella, Hall, 1859. 
 
 
 Barrisi,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 
 Murch. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 „ reflecta, 
 
 
 U 
 
 Doris,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 charionella. Bill. 
 
 
 Haskinsi,' 
 
 .. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 meta,' 
 
 
 M 
 
 nasuta,' 
 
 
 Schohar. Gr p , Cornif. 
 
 
 
 Limest., L. 
 
 Elissa. 
 
 
 
 Athyris clara &c. 
 
 
 rostrata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 Tully Limest. &c., M. 
 
 scitula,' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 Charionella Circe. 
 
 
 tumida, 
 
 Dalm. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 unisulcata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Orisk. Sands., Cornif. 
 
 Rhynchonella. 
 
 
 L’st., Ham., L., M. 
 
 var. biplicata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 ,, uniplicata,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 UHL L 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (New York) 
 
 Summit, Ontario Co. (New York) ... 
 Lapham’s Mill, Ontario Co. (N. York) 
 Bridgewater (N. Y.), and in Schoh. Co. 
 Daleiden ?, Budesheim (Eifel) 
 
 New-York State 
 
 Cap Bon Ami (Gaspe) 
 
 Moscow, Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 New-York State, Delaware Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Marcellus, New-York State 
 
 New-York State, Chagrin Falls (Ohio) 
 Ilsenberg, Lower Duna, river Livonia 
 FortResolution(Gt.SlaveL.),Arct.Am. 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Monteith’s Point, Canandaigua Lake.. 
 Cayuga Lake (New York) 
 
 Daleiden (Eifel) 
 
 Lodi, Ogden’s Ferry (N. York), West 
 and South Illinois. 
 
 Baggy Point, Marwood, Pilton, Sloly, 
 Plaistow. 
 
 Wissenbach, Cramberg (Nassau) 
 
 Uckersdorf,Oberscheld,Magwitz (Sax. ) 
 Illinois, Tennessee, Ohio, Kentucky... 
 
 Ulbinsk (Altai) 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Spirifera. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 South Petherwm (Cornwall) 
 
 Priim, Waxweiler, Sabero, Aviles, Fer- 
 rones,LeCotentin,Mt.Geant, Scutari, 
 &c., Inia, Bogoslowsk (Ural). 
 
 Lighthouse, Point aux Barques (Lake 
 Huron). 
 
 Schoharie and Albany Cos. (N. York) 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland). 
 
 Pleurotomaria & Stromatoporia beds, 
 Little Traverse Bay. 
 
 Torquay, Mountain Wise, Gerolstein, 
 Elbersreutk. 
 
 New-York State . . .'. 
 
 Paffrath, Eifel, Vire 
 
 New York 
 
 Leroy Co. (New York) ... 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 12. 
 
 „ 11 . 
 
 „ 6 . 
 
 „ 7. 
 
 Palreont. D. & Von M. iii. 229. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 8. 
 
 „ 7. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Can. Pal. Foss. 1874, ii. 7. 
 
 14. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 9. 
 
 „ 7. 
 
 Geol. New York, 3rd Distr. p. 149. 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 14. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia &c. p. 39. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 87. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol Fr. n. s. viii. 398. 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 10. 
 
 „ 8 . 
 
 „ 10 . 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 77. 
 Palreont. D. & Von M. iii. 229. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 119; Palreont. 
 
 New York, iv. 13. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 480. 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 480. 
 Zeitschr. &c. Berl. xxi. 388. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, iii. 437. 
 
 Cotta, ? 
 
 Zeitschr. & c. Berl. xxi. 388. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 86, 
 M'Coy, Brit. Palreoz. Rocks, p. 377. 
 
 Palreont. D. & Von M. iii. 191 ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. vii. 175, xii. 1016 ; 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1862, p. 407. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iii. 431. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 86. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 278. 
 
 Contrib. Pal. N. York, 1857, p. 91. 
 D’Arch. Pal. Fr. p. 89 ; Bull. S. G. Fr 
 n.s.vii.780; Pal.D.&VonM.iii.31,64 
 Hall, Palreont. New York, iii. 175. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 304. 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige &c. iii. 77. 
 
 Williamsville, Schoh. Co. (N. Y.), Little 
 Pine Brook, Haldimand (Can. W. 
 
 Seneca Lake, 18-mile Creek, Leroy, 
 Livingstone Co. 
 
 Delphi (New York) 
 
 Albany & Schoh. Cos. , Clarence Hollow, 
 &c., Ohio-river Falls, Columbus, 
 Milford, Haldimand, Malden, Port 
 Colborne, Canada West. 
 
 18-mile Creek, Ovid, Seneca Co. 
 
 Clarence Hollow. Williamsville (N.Y.), 
 Litt.PineBrook, Haldimand (C.W.). 
 
 Buchenberg, near Elbingerode, Harz, 
 Croyde, Devonshire. 
 
 Albany & Schoh. Cos., L. Canandaigua, 
 Falls of river Ohio (1’stone), Can. W. 
 
 New Yhirk 
 
 Ohio-river Falls and West New York! 
 
 Le Cotentin ? 
 
 New York 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 303 ; Can 
 Journ. n. s. vi. 273. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Reg. N. York, p. 81, XX 
 
 p. 154. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 308. 
 
 „ „ 299; Canad 
 
 Journ. n. s. v. 274. 
 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 307. 
 
 „ ,, 302 ; Cana- 
 
 dian Journ. n. s. vi. 273. 
 Palreontographica, D. & Von M. iii. 64 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 309. 
 
 „ 311. 
 
 „ 311. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Palreont. New York, iv. 308. 
 
Mystrophora.] 
 
 39 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Mystrophora, Kay ser, 1871. 
 areola, Kayser. 
 
 Quenstedensis, „ 
 
 Nucleospira, Hall, 1859. 
 concinna,' Hall, 
 
 lens, Schnur. 
 
 Yicaryi, David; 
 
 Obolus, Eichwalcl, 1829. Or 
 Orbicula, Cuvier, 1798. 
 Alexandrina, Rouault, 
 
 Arduennensis, Ad. Rom, 
 Avriliana, Rouault. 
 
 Bainii, Sharpe. 
 
 Cantraineana, 
 
 Cimacensis, 
 
 Daleidensis, 
 
 lata?, 
 
 laevigata, 
 
 Lodensis,' 
 
 plana, 
 
 subrugosa, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Schnur &c 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Rouault. 
 ? 
 
 Boniss, 
 
 Orbiculoidea, If Orbigny, 1 
 plicata, Dunker. 
 
 Orthis, Dalman, 1827. (123 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 Cyprid. Seh., U... 
 Grauwacke, L. .., 
 Quartzose Sandst., L. 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. 
 
 Genessee Sh., M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 ” ...M. ... 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 847. Discina. 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Alsus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schoh. Gr p , L 
 
 antiquata, 
 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 arachnoidea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Psammite, M 
 
 arcuata, 
 
 >, 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Aurelia,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Pass.-bed Limest. 8. . . 
 
 aspera, 
 
 ? 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 basalis, 
 
 Baylei, 
 
 Dalrn. 
 
 L 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L., M. . 
 
 canalicula, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M„ U... 
 
 carinata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage & Chem., U.. 
 
 circularis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Cleobis,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. .. 
 
 concinna, Morr. & Sharpe. 
 
 ? 
 
 congrua ?, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Black Limest. of 1‘cn- 
 tamerus. 
 
 costata, 
 crenistria ?,' 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st, U. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Huron Gr p , U 
 
 Cumberlandiae,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 cuneata,' 
 
 Owen ? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 cyclas,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Devonica, 
 crenistria, var 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L„ M. .. 
 
 , Keyserl. 
 
 
 dilatata, 
 
 Dumontiana, 
 
 
 T, , M 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Sch. of Famenne, Tere- 
 hrat.-cuhoides beds,U. 
 
 Dutertrii, 
 
 Murch. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Eifelensis, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Calceol. Sch. , stages 3, 
 4, 5, M., U. 
 
 elegans, 
 
 
 U 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M. 
 
 M„ 
 
 Schohar. Gr p , Cornif. 
 Limest., Ham., L., 
 M. 
 
 Upp. Calc.Limest.,M. 
 
 M 
 
 bicula, Orbiculoi 
 
 Eifel? , 
 
 M. 
 
 L... 
 
 M. 
 
 Sandstone, L... 
 
 Albany, Schoharie and Ontario Cos. 
 Williamsville, Apulia, Seneca and 
 Cayuga Lakes, Genessee, &c. (N.Y.) 
 Falls r.Ohio(Kent.),Fairport(Ohio). 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton pebble-bed 
 
 dea, !>' Orb., 1847. Ungula, Pander, 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. Berl. 1871, p. 370. 
 
 Palseont. N.York, iv. 279 ; D. D.Owen, 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 024. 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Daleiden, Eifel 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Cedarberg, Gvdow Pass, Hottentot 
 Kloof. 
 
 Luxembourg 
 
 Chimay (Belgium) 
 
 Daleiden 
 
 Cape of Good Hope (Africa) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Gahard, Ize, &c 
 
 Les Courtoisieres (France) 
 
 La Manche (France) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Clarkville, Knox, and Schoharie Co. .. 
 
 Chimay, Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 D’Avesnes, Bas-Boulonnais, Ogwell, 
 Newton Bushell. 
 
 Looe, Foreland, W. Lee, Linton, Wood 
 abay ,Torq., Ply m . ,N ewton Bush . ,&c. 
 Indian Cove (Gaspe Slates), Can. East 
 Givet, Condros, Famenne, Elricungt, 
 &c. 
 
 Kartal, Gulf of Nicomedia 
 
 Gahard (La Manche) 
 
 Sabero, Aviles, Almaden, Ize, Nehou, 
 Perques,Chassegraine,Eifel(passim) 
 Kanlydjii. 
 
 Sctuenecken, Daun, Waxweiler, Priim, 
 Flohiinont, Couvin (Belgium). 
 
 Painted Post (New York) 
 
 Coblenz, Caub, Fowey, Daun, Menzen- 
 berg, near Bonn. 
 
 Clarence Hollow, Williamsville (N.Y.) 
 
 Elbersreuth (Upper Franconia) 
 
 Falkland Isles (South America) 
 
 Bogoslovsk (Ural) 
 
 Geiser near Hof, Pressek (Bavaria).. 
 Point aux Barques (Lake Huron) 
 Voroneje, Petschora. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 York, Pavilion, Bellona, Canandaig. L 
 Siberia, Touwa, D’Elbourg Mountain 
 Kanlydjii, Kartal, Mt. Geant, Vene- 
 ros, Arnao, &c., Ferques, Iz6. 
 Waxweiler, Daun, Daleiden, Coblenz. 
 Trelon, Barvaux, Verlaine, Famenne. 
 
 Chillon, Castillejo, Ferques, Fiennes, 
 Nowa Slupia, Great Voroneje. 
 'eneros (Spain), Eifel, Condros, LeCo- 
 tentin, Et rasungt, Dailly, D’Avesnes. 
 
 Ferques (Bas-Boulonnais). 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. Berl. p. 369. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 70. 
 
 Aulonotreta,1848. Schizotreta, 
 
 [Kutorga. 
 
 D’Arcliiac, Palseont. de France, p. 45. 
 Pahvont. D. & Von M. iii. 229. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 398. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 
 Melang. Palseont. Mem. Cour. xxiv. 92. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 236. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 204 ? 
 
 „ „ vi. 391. 
 
 Yand. & Shum. Contr.Kent. 1847, p. 33. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 80. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 
 
 „ ,, vii. 783. 
 
 D’Archiac, Palseont. de France, p. 45. 
 
 Palseont. D & Von M. i. 131. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 36. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 395. 
 D’Archiac, Palseont. de France, p. 45 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon. &c. p. 64 &c. 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 35. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 ; Explic. Carte de 
 Fr. p. 732. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. p. 389 ; 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 387. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 215 ; Bull. 
 S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 180, 781, xii. 190, 
 1016; Mem. Soc. Cherb. x. 180. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 213. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 58. 
 
 Siluria, ed.4, p. 395 ; Pal. D. & Von M, 
 iii. 218 ; Krantz, Verb. Verst, xiv, 
 Jahrb. &c. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 41. 
 
 Beitriige &e. iii. 79. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ii. 275. 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, i. 845. 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 79. 
 
 Leth. Ross. p. 847 ; Proc. Acad. Nat. 
 
 Sci. Philad. 1862, p. 410. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iii. 481. 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 640. 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 52. 
 
 Tchihat. l’al. Asia Min. Append, p. 55 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161, xii. 
 1016. 
 
 Das rhein. Ueberg. p. 74. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 181 ; D’Arch. 
 
 Geol. & Pal. 1866, p. 456. 
 
 Trans. Geol. Soc. Lond. ser. 2, vi. 395 ; 
 
 Beaum. Explic. Carte do Fr. p. 782. 
 Schulz, Geol. Oviedo, p. 45; Pal. D. 
 & Von M. iii. 213; Bull. S. G. Fr. 
 n. s. vii. 161, xii. 1184; Mem. Soc. 
 Cherb. x. 201. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870. 
 
Orthis (continued).'] 
 
 40 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Eryna,' 
 
 Ida. 
 
 f'ascicularis, 
 
 flabellulum, 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 WiUiamsville (New York) 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 42. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L 
 
 Femmes (Asturias) 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 90. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 257. 
 
 ? 
 
 L 
 
 Siegen, Unkel (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Geryillii, 
 
 Barr. 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Bohemia, Sabero, Aleje, Vi re, Nehou, 
 Ferques, Arnoutkoi, Yenikoi, Mont 
 Geant, &c. 
 
 BuU. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161, 781 ; 
 Pal. Asia Min. Append. 1866, p. 12. 
 
 var. , 
 
 Boniss. ? 
 
 L 
 
 La Sarthe (France) 
 
 Mem. Soc. Nat. Hist. Cherb. x. 201. 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Limest., L.. . . 
 
 Falkenburg (Silesia ?) 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 206. 
 
 grandis, 
 
 ? 
 
 U 
 
 Fiennes, Ferques (Bas-Boulonnais) ... 
 
 De Beaum. Expl. Carte de Fr. p. 782. 
 
 granulata, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Schubelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Meadfoot, Hope’sNose, Linton, Wood- 
 abay, Petkerwin. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 79. 
 
 granulosa, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Dev. p. 65. 
 
 Ilians*, 
 
 Von Buck. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Givet,Couvin(Belg.),Serebrianka?,&c. 
 
 Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 232 ; J. Schnur. 
 
 ITamoni, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Gahard, New York (De Vemeuil) ... 
 
 BuU. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. spec. 323. 
 
 hipparionyx/ 
 hybrida ?,' 
 
 Sckn., Vanux. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone, 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 
 M 
 
 Albany, Schoh., Herkimer, and Oneido 
 Cos. (N.Y.), Cumberland Co. (Mary- 
 land), CastiUejOjGuadalperal, Priim, 
 Weiusheim, Menzenb., La Manche, 
 Looe, Meadfoot, Arnout-koi, Kartal, 
 Orta-koi, &c. 
 
 Chimay, Couvin. 
 
 Hall, Pal. N. Y. iii. 407 ; Davids. Mon. 
 cit. Pal. Soc. p. 90 ; Bull. S. G. Fr. 
 xii. 72 & 1016 ; Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 
 217; Mem. Soc. H. N. Cherb. x. 201 ; 
 Krantz, Verb. Verst, xiv. Jahrg. 
 
 idonea,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 18-mile Creek, Moscow (New Yorkl... 
 
 Palasont. New York, iv. 52. 
 
 impressa/ 
 
 ” 
 
 Port. & Ckem., U. . . . 
 
 Ithaca, CayutaCreek, Elmira, Philips- 
 berg, &c. 
 
 „ „ 60. 
 
 Inca, 
 
 insequalis,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 East Slopes of Bolivian Andes 
 
 Voy. Amer. du Sud, iii. 227. 
 Palasont. Iowa, p. 490. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 '..U 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) 
 
 interlineata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Slate &c., Clym. L’st., 
 Chem., M., U. 
 
 Petherwin, Launceston, Morebath, 
 Pilton, Thuringia, Ebersdorf, New 
 York. 
 
 Davids. Mon. cit. Pal. Soc. p. 91 ; XIV. 
 Rep. Reg. N. Y. p. 36 ; Leonk. & Br. 
 Neues Jahrb. 1856, pp. 490 & 626. 
 
 Iowensis,' 
 
 F. B. Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Ham. 
 Gr p , Chem. Gr p , 
 L., M., U. 
 
 Riv.Saugeen,Pt.auxBarques(L.IIur.), 
 Rocklsl., Moline, LimeCreek (Iowa), 
 Red riv., Liard riv. (riv. Mackenzie, 
 N.N.W. America), Clearwater river 
 
 Geol. IUin. i. 121 ; Geol. Can. 1863, 
 p. 372 ; Hinde, Exped. Rupert’s L. 
 p. 187 ; Hall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, 
 pp. 87, 263 ; Trans. Ac. Sc. Chicago, 
 
 Keokuki,' 
 
 Streptorhi/nc. crenistria. 
 
 ? 
 
 (Athabaska, N.N.W. Amer.), Inde- 
 pend., New Buff., SheUburg (Iowa). 
 
 i. 63. 
 
 Kielciencis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Brown Sandst., L. ?. . . 
 
 Kielce, Russian Poland 
 
 Quart. Joum. G. S. L. xxiii.,For. Mem. 
 
 Amphitoma , Von Bucli. (p 
 
 ars). 
 
 
 p. 16. 
 
 laticosta, 
 Productus o 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 Bolivian Andes 
 
 Voy. Amer. du Sud, iii. 227. 
 
 rbicularis. 
 
 
 
 lenticularis,' 
 
 lentiformis. 
 
 Leonensis,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Leroy, Caledonia, Vienna, Sliortsville 
 (New York). 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 36. 
 
 ,, 
 
 Port. &Cbem.GrP s ,U. 
 
 Leon, Conewango, Randoif (N. York) 
 
 „ „ 62. 
 
 lepida,' 
 
 » 
 
 Ham. Sk....M 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents New York, p. 78 ; 
 XV. „ „ p. 183. 
 
 lepis, Bronn. 
 
 Strophomena. 
 
 Calceol. Shale, M. ... 
 
 Eifel, Couvin, Chimay, Ferrones (Sp.) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 372 ; Leth. 
 Geogn. i. 365. 
 
 lepis, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Russia 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. pi. 36. 
 
 Leucosia, 1 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sk....M 
 
 Ontario Co. (New York) 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 63. 
 
 Lewisii, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Limestone, M. ? 
 
 Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 217. 
 
 Livia,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Pass.- 
 bed, L. 
 
 Gaspe (Limest. No. 8), West N. York, 
 Walpole (Canada West). 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 32 ; Palaeont. 
 New York, ii. 38. 
 
 Lucia,' 
 
 lunaris, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 
 Indian Cove (Gaspe) 
 
 Can. JSurv. Pal. Foss. ii. 35. 
 
 Scb. & Limest., M.... 
 
 Bodzentin (Poland) 
 
 Beobaclit. Zeitschr. 1866. 
 
 lunata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L 
 
 River Sosva (Russia), Daun, Ems, 
 Griineswald. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 190, 387. 
 
 M c Farlani,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Mackenzie river below fort Good Hope, 
 and on rivers Lockhart & Anderson 
 (N.N.W. America). 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 89. 
 
 macroptera, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 Refrath (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 ? 
 
 micans, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 M 
 
 Tschudovo, river Volkkoff (Russia)... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 396. 
 
 mitis,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Schoharie Gr p , L. ... 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Cos. (N. York) 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 37. 
 
 
 
 ..L. 
 
 Pont D’Aizy (La Manche) 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 201. 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 
 Leptcena. 
 
 musculosa,' 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 Siegen and Menzenberg (Rk. Pruss.).. 
 
 Geol. Russia, ii. 396 ; Krantz, Verb. 
 Verst, xiv. Jahrg. &c. 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Oriskauv Sandst., L... 
 
 North Cayuga Co. (Can.W.), Schoharie 
 & Albany Cos. (New York). 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iii. 409. 
 
 nucleus,’ 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 New-York State 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents JN. York, p. 26. 
 
 obovata, 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. . . . 
 
 Daun, Ilaiger-Seebacb, Menzenberg... 
 
 Pakeont. D. &Von M. iii. 218; Krantz, 
 Verb. Verst, xiv. Jahrg. &c. 
 
 opercularis, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., String 
 Limest., L., M. 
 
 Volkkoff, Nowa Slupia, Borszezow 
 (Silesia), Kartal, Sabero, Weilburg 
 Waldbrol, Vire. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 187; Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 161 : 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 353; Letkaea 
 Geogn. i. 359. 
 
 A young Stringocephalus Burtini, De France. 
 
Oethis ( continued ).'] 
 
 41 
 
 [Bhachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 var., 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 palmata, 
 
 papilio, 
 
 partita ?, 
 
 pectinata,' 
 
 peloris,' 
 
 Penelope,' 
 
 D’Arch. & De 
 Yern. 
 
 Murch. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Morr. & Sharpe. 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Iberger Limest. &e. 
 L., M, U. 
 
 U 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Ferruginous rock, L. 
 
 plano-convexa, 
 prisca, 
 propinqua,' 
 pulvinata, 
 
 (Strophomena) rugosa,' Von 
 Buch. 
 
 Worth. ? 
 Schnur. 
 Hall. 
 Salter 
 
 sacculus, 
 
 Eifelensis. 
 
 Semele/ 
 
 Serrurieri, 
 
 similis, 
 
 solitaria,' 
 
 spathulata, 
 
 striatula, 
 
 Sndbrgr 
 
 Hall. 
 Rouault, 
 Schloth 
 HaU. 
 Ad. Rom 
 Schloth. 
 
 strigosa, D’Arch. ADeVern. 
 
 stringorhyncha, 
 
 subcordiformis, 
 
 subumbona,' 
 
 testudinaria, 
 
 tetragona, 
 
 Tioga/ 
 
 interlineata. 
 transversalis, 
 non Leptana. 
 Trigeri, 
 urrjbonata,' 
 
 undifera, 
 
 Vanuxemi,' 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Schnur. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Sow. 
 Rouault. 
 Schloth. 
 Koninek 
 
 ventricosa, 
 ventroplana, 
 venusta, 
 vetusta. 
 virgulata, 
 voisini, 
 vulvaria, 
 
 Witryana, 
 spec, indet.' (2), 
 
 „ ' Hall. 
 
 „ Tietze. 
 
 Orthisina, D'Orbigny, 1847. 
 
 umbraculum, Von Buch 
 Pentagonia, Cozzem, 1846. 
 Peers! 1 Cozzens 
 
 Atryp. unisulcata, Conrad 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 U. ... 
 
 Sandstone, L. ... 
 Schohar. Gr p , L. 
 Ham. Sh....M. 
 
 Clear Creek L’st., L, 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Pebble-beds 
 
 Tully Limest., M. . 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 M 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Grey Limestone 
 
 Spirif.Sandst., Sandst. 
 of Anor., Calc. Sell., 
 Givet L’st., Psamm. 
 Condros, Famenne 
 Sell., Iberg. Lime- 
 stone, L., M., U. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Cuboides Sell., U. 
 CultrijugatusStufe.M. 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 „ & Iberg 
 
 Limest., M., U. 
 Calc. Sch.(4stages),M. 
 Port. & Chem., U. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pelapaya, Alejo, Castillejos, Brulon 
 Vire, Ferques, Gahard, Grund 
 Touwa, Pendek, Kartal. 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Cold and warm Bokkeveld, Cedarberg, 
 Kokman and Hottentot's Kloofs, 
 the Knysna river (S. Africa). 
 Menzenberg, Siegen, Unkel, Hessen 
 stein. 
 
 Petherwin, Pilton, Haiger-Seelbach, 
 near Dissenburg. 
 
 Bolivian Andes 
 
 ClarksviUe and Knox (New York) . 
 18-mile Creek, Hamburg, Erie Co., 
 Alexander, York, Moscow, Pavilion, 
 Seneca, &c. Lakes. 
 
 Bailey’s Landing (Missouri) 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Ohio, New York 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton (Devonsh.) 
 
 Pennsylv., Tully, Tinker’s Falls, Ovid 
 &c., New York, Sotenich, Venders 
 Hubnerkopfes, Siegen, Unkel, Ply- 
 mouth, Newton (Devonsh.). 
 Weilburg (flinty ironst.), Gerolstein, 
 Oberkunzendorf (Dr. Dames), Vene- 
 ros (Spain). 
 
 Clarence Hollow, Erie Co. (N. York) 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Fiennes (Bas-Boulonnaisl 
 
 York (Livingstone Co., New York) ... 
 
 Wolfsburg (Harz) 
 
 Newton Abbot, Barton, Ilfracombe, 
 Pilton, Ize, Ferques, Verviers, Huy, 
 Namur, &c., Almaden, Arnao, Val 
 d’Ossau, Ac., Ems, Braubach, Dalei- 
 den, Grund, Uchta, Volkhoff, Prus- 
 sino, &c., Kielce (Poland), Livonia. 
 Bosphorus, &c. 
 
 naiger-Seelbach, Menzenberg 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palacont. D. &Von M. iii. 29, 30 ; Bull 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii 478, vii. 161 
 501, 788. 
 
 Murch. ,Vorn.&Keys.Geol. Russ, ii.396. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 10. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 204. 
 
 Yerh. d. n.Verst xiv. Jahrg. neue Folge, 
 iv. 156. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon. ; Trs. G. S. L. 
 n. s. vi. 409. 
 
 Voy. Amer. du Sud, iii. pi. ii. 
 
 Hall, Palasont. New York, iv. 34. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents New York, p. 79 ; 
 XVI. „ „ p. 184. 
 
 Geol. Illinois, i. 128. 
 
 J. J. d’Halloy, Prec. G6ol. 1868, p. 576. 
 Paheont. New York. iv. 43. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 294. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 396 ; Palasont. 
 D. & Von M. iii. 10. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, pp. 6, 354. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 Cornif. Limest., Ham. 
 Sh„ Chem. Gr p , L., 
 M., U. 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., M. ... 
 Eifel. stages 2, 3, 4,M. 
 Crinoid Sell., L., M... 
 Blackish Limest. ... 
 L 
 
 M. 
 
 Phyllade . . . L. . . 
 U.., 
 
 ITam. Group, M.... 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Passage-bed, U 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L. ... 
 Subgenus of Merist 
 UIIL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 Budeslieim (Eifel) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Seneca Lake (New York) 
 
 Mondrepuis, Schonecken, Grund, &c.. 
 
 Schonecken, Fourmies, Couvin, D’ Ailly 
 Jefferson (Ohio), Factoryville, Elmira, 
 Phillipsburg, Leon (New York). 
 
 France 
 
 [&c. 
 
 Kanlydja, Kartal, Nehou, Joue, Brulon, 
 Moscow, Darien, Aurora, &c., river- 
 Ohio Falls, Gahard (France). 
 
 Menzenberg, Blankenheim, &c 
 
 Rock Isl. (Illin.), Davenport (Iowa), 
 Point aux Barques (Mich.), Canand. 
 Lake (New York), Bosanquet &c. 
 (Can. W.), Scutari, Kartal, &c. 
 
 Festenberg Teiche (Harz) 
 
 ? 
 
 Schonecken, Gerolstein 
 
 Hilkenschwende (Harz) 
 
 Ilaiger-Seelbach 
 
 Ize, Gahard 
 
 Ilouffalize (Belg.), Waxweiler, Prum. 
 
 Chimay, Couvin (Belg.) 
 
 New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Ebersdorf (Saxony) 
 
 Kahleberg (Ad. Rom.), Harz 
 
 ella. 
 
 Falls of Ohio (Kentucky, Canada W.), 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties. 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 40. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 323. 
 
 Elie deBeaum.Expl.CarteFr.&c. p.782. 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 45. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 11. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 87 ; 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 322, vii. 160, 
 778, viii. 395, x. 126, xi. 454, xii. 
 1016, xxi. 306; Sndbrgr. Verstein. 
 Nassau, p. 355; Mem. Soc. H. N. 
 Cherb. x. 201, &c. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 408 ; Verh. d. 
 
 n. Verst, xiv. Jahrg. &c. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p.374. 
 
 „ p. 370. 
 
 Descript. New Spec. 1857. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 10. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 214. 
 Palasont. New York, iv. 59. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xi. 241. 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Hall, New Foss. 1857, p. 127; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322-325. 
 Krantz, Verh. Verst, xiv. &c. 
 
 Paheont. N.York, iv. 40, 47, 49 ; Proc. 
 Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862, p. 409 ; 
 Comptes Rend. lxiv. 1218; Worth. 
 Rep. Illinois, i. 121. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 78, xiii. 224. 
 
 „ „ iii. 212. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 11. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 396. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 323, viii. 377. 
 D'Omal. D’Halloy, Precis Geol. p.575. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 396. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Rep. Minnesot. &c. p. 640. 
 Palasont. N. Y. iv. 39. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Zeiler, xix. 149. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. xiii. 220 
 
 Annals N. Y. Lyceum, 1846, iii. 158. 
 
 M 
 
Pentaherella.] 
 
 42 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Pentamerella, Hall, 1867. 
 arata,' Hall. 
 
 Pentamerus aratus, Conrad, 
 Atrypa octocostata, „ 
 
 dubia/ Hall 
 
 Spirifera. 
 
 micula,' „ 
 
 obsolescens,' „ 
 
 papilioneusis,' „ 
 
 Pentamerus, Sowerby, 1813, 
 
 acutolobatus, 
 
 formosus. 
 
 biplicatus, 
 
 borealis, 1 
 
 brevirostris, 
 
 cassideus, 
 
 Atrypa. 
 
 galeatus,' 
 
 multiplicatus, 
 
 var., 
 
 var., 
 
 intralineata/ 
 Knightii, 
 
 Sndbrgr, 
 
 Schnur, 
 
 F. B Meek, 
 Phill. 
 
 Dalm. 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 ? 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 „ M 
 
 UHG P L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Gypidia, Dolman, 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Limestone, L., M. .. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stringoceph., L., M. 
 
 Calceola. Sch., Strin- 
 goceph. Limst. and 
 Sch.,Iberg.Limest., 
 L,, M., U. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M 
 
 oblonga,' Yand. & Shum. 
 occidentals, 1 Hall, 
 
 optatus, Barrande. 
 
 orientalis ?, Eichw. 
 
 St. Hilarii, Rouault, 
 
 new spec. (2)/ Swallow. 
 
 ,, ' D. D. Owen. 
 
 ,, Gosselet. 
 
 Pholidops, Hall, 1859. 
 areolata,' Hall, 
 
 Hamiltonii,' „ 
 
 terminalis, 1 
 
 ProducteHa, Hall, 1867. 
 
 arctirostrata, 
 
 Procluctus. 
 
 bialveata,' 
 
 Boydii/ 
 
 Productus. 
 
 costulata, 1 
 
 var. strigata,' 
 dumosa/ 
 Productus. 
 Eriensis/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Nicols, 
 
 Hall 
 
 exanthemata,' 
 
 Productus. 
 
 liirsuta,' „ 
 
 Strophom. membranacea. 
 var. rectispina/ Hall, 
 hystricula,' ,, 
 
 lacrymosa,' Conrad 
 
 Strophomena. 
 
 var. lima/ 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, Cornif. 
 Limest., L. 
 
 Ham. Schist, M.. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Seneca & CanandaiguaLakes, Pavilion, 
 &c. (N. Y.). 
 
 Vilmar, Gerolstein, Konieprus(Bohem. 
 Upper Silurian), Macoa near Chi 
 may, French frontiers, north. 
 Couvin, Priim, Gerolstein, Fourmies 
 (France), Dartington, Torquay, 
 Lummaton, &c. 
 
 Anderson river, N.N.W.ArcticAmerica 
 Yilmar,Weilburg(SilieeousIronstone), 
 Priim, Weinheim, Gerolstein, Re- 
 frath, Grund, Magwitz (Saxony), 
 Wallers, Chimay, Agimont, &.C., 
 Feron, Trelon (France), West Og- 
 well, Padstow, Chircombe Bridge, 
 Ilfracombe, &c., Sabero &c. (Spain). 
 Newton (S. Devonshire) 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Couvin Schist, M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Silurian and Devon.? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 Black Limest., M. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Onond. Limest., L... . 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Schistes Noires, L. ... 
 Pseudocrania, J/‘ 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Oriskany Sand., L.... 
 subgenus. The 
 Chem. (Calc. Sands.). 
 U. 
 
 Chem. Sands., U 
 
 „ U 
 
 „ U 
 
 Chem. Arenac., U. . . . 
 UHL. Ham., L., M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Ham. Shale, L. ?, M. 
 
 Green Sh., Chem., U. 
 
 Shaly Sandst., U.. 
 Chem. Sandy, U... 
 
 „ U... 
 
 U. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Schoharie andAlbanyCounties, Water 
 ville, Lima, Babcock’s Hill, Caledo- 
 nia, Leroy, Stafford, Clarence Hol- 
 low, river-Ohio Falls, North Cayuga 
 Co., Haldimand (Canada West). 
 
 Iowa City (Iowa) 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 375 ; Geol. Canada, 
 1863, pp. 69, 361. 
 
 Pabeont. N. Y. iv. 379. 
 
 Splice Creek, Moniteau Co. (Missouri), 
 Oberkunzendorf (Siles.), Rottberg 
 (Morav.), Vilmar, Schonecken,Weins- 
 heim, Stolberg, Kerpen, Priim, &c. 
 Kielce, Chimay, Honnay, Glageon, 
 D’Ailly, Sabero, Ustkataf (Bogos- 
 lofsk), Le Cotentin (France). 
 Buchenb., Vire, St.Cinere, Nehou(Fr.) 
 Olley, Jemelle, Treigne (Luxembourg) 
 Little Traverse Bay (Bryozoa beds).. 
 Couvin(Belg-) ,&c.(see Uncites g typhus) 
 
 Kentucky , 
 
 Iowa 
 
 Weinsheim, Hoh6 by Priim 
 
 Ustkataf (Ural) and river Karatschou- 
 mysch (Altai). 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Missouri 
 
 Davenport (Iowa) 
 
 Le Ham, Anor (France) 
 
 Coy {Hall). 
 
 Clarkesville, Knox, Albany Co. . . . 
 Darien (Erie Co.), Moscow (Living- 
 ston Co.), New York. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Strophaloid Prodi'Chd.® of the Devo 
 Cadiz (N. York), Jasper, Steuben Co. 
 (N. York). 
 
 Keadville (Pennsylvania) 
 
 Phillipsburg, Elmira (N. York) ... 
 
 378. 
 
 379. 
 
 , „ 377. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. u. s. xiv. 368 : 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Lille, 1871, p. 294 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 345: 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 72. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 75. 
 
 De Koninck, Zeuschner, Notices, &c. ; 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 344 ; 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 ; Pakeorit. D. & 
 Von M. iii. 29, 30; Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 Fr. n. s. vii. 160, 781 ; D’Archiac, 
 Palaeont. de France, p. 46 ; Trans. 
 G. S. L. n. s. vi. 391. 
 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon &c. p. 148. 
 
 Meek, Swallow, Rep. Missouri, p. 104 
 Palaeont. D. & Yon M. xiii. 227. 
 
 Chemung Narrows, Randolphs (2), 
 Napoli, Conewango, NewAlbion,&c. 
 
 Cadiz (New York) 
 
 Tinker’s Falls, Bellona, Moscow, Ha- 
 milton, &c. 
 
 Port Colborne (CanadaWest), Hagers- 
 ville ( Canada West). 
 
 Seneca Lake, Tinker's Falls (N. York) 
 
 Phillipsb., Rockville, Covington(N.Y.), 
 Corning&BlossburgRailw.(Pennsl.) 
 Troup’s Creek nearPennslv. North Line 
 Forestville, Conewango, Randolphs(2) 
 Factory ville, ChemungNarrows, Paint- 
 ed Post. Bath , Cone wan go, Rand olph , 
 Ellington. [lington. 
 
 South Valley (N. Y.), Randolph, El- 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 160, 778 
 F. Rom. Beobacht. polnisch. ; Mem. 
 Soc. Hist, Nat. Cherb. x. 201. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 23. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 94. 
 Rom. Verstein. Harz, p. 19. 
 
 Contrib. Geol. Kentucky, pp. 33, 147 
 Palaeont. Iowa, p. 514. 
 
 Schnur, Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 196, 
 Lethaea Rossica, i. 786. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322. 
 Geol. Rep. Missouri, ii. 219. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesot. &c. p. 640. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 31. 
 
 „ „ 32. 
 
 „ iii. 490. 
 
 nian Period. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 182. 
 
 „ ,, 183. 
 
 „ „ 169. 
 
 „ 180. 
 
 „ „ 181. 
 
 „ „ 162. 
 
 Geol. Mag. 2nd ser. i. 119. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 163. 
 
 „ „ 166. 
 
 168. 
 
 „ 178. 
 
 „ 172. 
 
 174. 
 
Productella (continued).'] 
 
 43 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 lacrymosa y. stigmata,' Conr. 
 navicella,' Hall. 
 
 Productus. 
 
 onusta,' i 
 
 rarispina,' , 
 
 Productus. 
 
 Shumardiana,' , 
 
 speciosa,' 
 
 Productus. 
 spinulicosta,' 
 
 Productus. 
 striatula, 1 
 Productus. 
 subaculeata, 1 
 
 subalata,' 
 
 Productus. 
 truneata, 1 
 
 Productus &c. 
 
 Tullia,’ 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 Marcell. Shale &c., M. 
 
 Chem. (Calc, bands), 
 U. 
 
 Cornif.Limest.,Ham., 
 L„ M„ U. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 Ham., Marcell. Shale, 
 M. 
 
 Ham., Tully L’st., M. 
 
 auritus, 
 Callawayensis,’ 
 caperatus, 
 convolutus, 
 
 Sharpe ? 
 Swallow. 
 Sow. 
 Phill 
 
 U 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Calceol. flags, M. 
 Slate U 
 
 Cora, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 ? 
 
 dissimilis,’ 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 „ M 
 
 fallax, 
 
 Pander. 
 
 Dolomite... U 
 
 hirsutus,' H. D. Rogers. 
 
 Genessee Slate, M. ... 
 
 longispinus, 
 
 Martini, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Yellow Sands., U. ... 
 
 membranaceus, Phill., Vern. 
 
 Low.Clymen. Limest., 
 
 Strophmnena. 
 
 microgemma, 
 
 Murchisonianus,' 
 
 Rvckholt. 
 
 Chemung G p , U. 
 M. 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 Limest., Bluish-black 
 
 • 
 
 navicella,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Limest., Greenst. 
 Tuff, L., M., U. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Ham. 
 
 Newberryi,' 
 
 It 
 
 Auerbach. 
 
 Shale, L., M. 
 Chemung... U 
 
 Panderi, 
 
 Marly Dolom., M., U. 
 
 pr&longus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Sandst U 
 
 Product. Christiani. 
 productoides, Murch. 
 
 M., U.... 
 
 pustulosus,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. . . . 
 
 pyxidatus,' 
 
 „ 
 
 Ham. &C....M., U. ... 
 
 rarispinus/ 
 
 
 Sandy Chem., U. ... 
 
 8cabriculus,' 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Condros Psammite,U. 
 
 sericeus, 
 
 Von Bucb. 
 
 Cubnides Schist, U... 
 
 Shumardianus,’ 
 
 Hall. Ham. Chem., M., U. 
 
 spinulacostatus,' 
 
 „? 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 spinulosus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 sublsevis ?, 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 Hauptkalk, U 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Chem. paleSandst.,U. 
 
 Cornif.Limest.,Ham., 
 L„ M. 
 
 Chemung... U 
 
 „ Shales, U... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Mar- 
 cell. Shale, Ham. 
 Tully Limest., Che- 
 mung Group, L„ 
 M„ U. 
 
 Chem. U 
 
 Conewango, Napoli, New Albion ... 
 
 Phillipsburg, New York, Corning and 
 Blossburg Railway. 
 
 Lake Erie (north-east end), Pratt’s 
 Falls, Moscow, Williamsville, Ohio, 
 Hamburg (Illin.), Louisiana Town 
 (Missouri), Burlington (Iowa) in 
 Carboniferous bed. 
 
 20-mileCreek, Leon, New Albion, Olean, 
 Burlington (Iowa). 
 
 Lakes Erie, Cayuga, Seneca, &c 
 
 CherryCreek, New Albion, Conewango, 
 &c. 
 
 „ Jeffersonville, Charleston 
 Landing (Indiana). 
 
 Rock Island (Illinois), Iowa (passim) 
 
 Schoharie, Manlius, Tully, Buffalo 
 (New York). 
 
 Tully, Delphi Falls 
 
 Ferques (Boulounais) 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Rivers Don and Devitze (Russia) 
 
 Croyde Bay(Devons.), Thuringia, Eifel 
 NewCaledonia Reef, Gympsie( Queens- 
 land). 
 
 Lime Creek, river-Clearwater Mouth 
 (Rupert’s Land). 
 
 Chimav (Belgium) 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Olean, Conewango, Napoli, New Albion 
 Schoharie Co., Moscow, Pavilion... 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 BaggyPoint,TopOrchard,&c.(Devons.) 
 Ferques (enters Carboniferous in Iowa) 
 
 Pilton, Petherwin, Ebersdorf, New 
 York. 
 
 Guadalperal, Chillon, Etrceungt, Fer- 
 ques, Chimay, Couvin, Gerolstein, 
 Hof.Magwitz, Ebersdorf.Thuringia, 
 Vitepsk (Livonia), Valdaillills, Lake 
 Ilmen, rivers Wol and Ouchta, &c., 
 Lassicha (Altai), Armenia (Abich), 
 Hanlydji, Feke (AsiaMinor), Devil’s 
 Backbone(Illinois),Lamine, Cooper’s 
 Co. (Missouri) (Carb. also). 
 
 Schoharie Co., Moscow (New York)... 
 
 Medina Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Krapivna, Volkhoff, Orel (Russia) .. 
 
 Croyde Bay, Pilton (Slate), Marwood 
 &c. (Devonsh.). 
 
 Volkhoff (Baltic), Government Voro- 
 neje, Boureghi, Zadonsk, Labedian, 
 rivers Duna, Welikaja, Ferques, 
 
 Tasmania (D’Orb.). 
 
 New York (not of European authors) 
 
 Illinois, Iowa . _ 
 
 Phillipsburg (New York), Blossburg Palacont. N. Y. iv. 170. 
 Railway (Pennsylv.). 
 
 Ferques, Etrseungt, Brushford, Barn- 
 staple, Top Orchard (Devonsh.). 
 
 Eifel (Dr. Kayser), Kunzendorf .. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palajont. N. Y. iv. 184. 
 
 „ „ 156. 
 
 184. 
 
 „ „ 170. 
 
 „ 157. 
 
 „ „ 176. 
 
 „ 160. 
 
 » 177. 
 
 „ „ 154. 
 
 Palaeont. N.Y. iv.165 ; H. &Wh. Geol. 
 Iowa, p. 500. 
 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. Y. 1868, p. 149. 
 
 Palasont. N. Y. iv. 165. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 231 & 235. 
 Trans. Ac. Sc. St. Louis, i. 640. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 704. 
 
 Phill. Paloeoz. Fosb. Devon, p. 57. 
 Etheridge, Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 
 xxviii. 328. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 63, 91. 
 
 Koninck, Mono. Productus, 255. 
 Helmers. Expl. Carte Geol. Russ. p.16. 
 II. D. Rogers, Geol. Pennsyl. p. 526. 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 1 03. 
 Sow. Mineral Conchol. iv. 285 ; Proc. 
 
 Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1863, p. 4. 
 Murch., Vern.&Keyserl. Geol. Russ, ii 
 388 ; XIV. Rep.RegentsN.Y. p. 36. 
 
 Melang. Palseoz. part ii. 171. 
 Bull.Soc.G6ol. Fr. n. s. iv. 709, xi. 408. 
 xii. 1185, xiv. 365; Koninck, Re- 
 cherches, p. 141 ; Compt. Rendus, 
 lxiv. 1218 ; Mem. Ac. Sc. St.Petersb. 
 ser. 6, vii. 438 ; Helmers. Explic. 
 Carte Russ. p. 16 ; Swallow, Ref), 
 Missouri, i. 102. 
 
 Palacont. N. Y. iv. 156. 
 
 Descript, new Foss. 1857, p. 140. 
 Helmers. Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 102. 
 
 Murch. .Vern.&Keys.Geol.Russ.ii. 283; 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, pp. 33-4U. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 26. 
 Hall & Wliitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 498. 
 
 Clarkesville (Missouri), Burlington 
 ( Iowa), Devil’s Backbone (Illinois), 
 Lewis Creek (Indiana). 
 Sylvania(Ohio)(alsoCarbonif. in Ohio) 
 Prussino, river Volkhoff (Russia) 
 Ebersdorf (Silesia) 
 
 Sow. Miner. Conch. ; D’Archiac, Pal. 
 
 Fr. ; Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 397. 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 374; Zeitsch. 
 
 &c. Berlin, xx. 500. 
 
 Ilall, Geol. Iowa, 1858, i. 500 ; N. & 
 Pratt, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 
 iii. ser. 2, 1858. 
 
 Newberry, Geol. Ohio, i. 577. 
 
 Miner. Conch.; Lethaca Rossica, i. 884. 
 Paheont. D. & Zeiler, xix. 149. 
 
Producths ( continued ). 
 
 44 
 
 [Bbachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 T warn ley i, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 undatus, 
 
 Defrance. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 „ ' 
 
 F. B. Meek. 
 
 Ham. Group, M 
 
 >» 
 
 
 Bituminous L’st., M. 
 
 
 De Koninck. 
 
 ? 
 
 1 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 Renssellaria, Hall, 1858. 
 
 Subgenus of Rhyn 
 
 Gondoni,' 
 
 M'Chesnoy. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Cumberlandii,’ 
 
 ’Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 I intermedia,' 
 
 „ L 
 
 ? Johanni,’ 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 • lfevis,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Marylandica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 ovalis/ Billings & ,, 
 
 „ L 
 
 i ovoides,' 
 
 
 L 
 
 1 Atrypa elongata. 
 
 
 stringieeps, 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Avicula Sch., Spirif. 
 
 
 
 Sand., L., M. 
 
 var., D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 ,, Davidsoni, 
 
 M 
 
 Suessana,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham. (bitum.), M.... 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. Spiri 
 
 gera. If Orbiqnq ; 
 
 Adriani, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 Bouchardi, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 M 
 
 Chloe,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 dividua, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Atrypa lens, Davids. 
 
 Eugenia ?,' 
 
 ferita, 
 
 var. a, 
 var. b, 
 
 Schl. 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 Verneuil. 
 
 longirostris, Kayser. 
 
 novemplicata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Oliviani,' D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Pelmensis, 
 
 polypleura/ 
 
 prominula, 
 
 subferita, 
 
 Tulensis, 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 De Verneuil. 
 Pander. 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer. 18 
 acuminata, Martin. 
 
 acutidens ?, 
 mquiconvexa, 
 
 Alinensis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Calceol. Limes., Strin- 
 goc. Limest., M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 .L... 
 
 Upp. Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Clayey Limest., Bur- 
 notPuddingst.,Cob- 
 lenzian strata, L.,M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Chillon, Guadalperal (Spain) 
 
 River Lockhart, N.N.W. Arctic Amer. 
 Fort Resolution (Great Slave Lake, 
 N.N.W. America). 
 
 Tasmania (fide M. Leguillon) 
 
 Bellona (New York) 
 
 chonella. 
 
 5 miles N.W. from Jonesboro’ (Illin.) 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Waterloo (N. Y.) 
 
 M'Kenzie river below Fort Hope, Lock- 
 hart and Onion rivers, N.W. Arctic 
 America. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 North Cayuga (Canada W.), Salem, 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties. 
 
 North Cayuga (Can. W.) and in Can. 
 E., Indian Cove, Gaspe, Albany, 
 Ulster, Schoharie, Cayuga, Green, 
 and Herkimer Counties, Pennsyl- 
 vania, Maryland, Virginia, 40 miles 
 below Fort Hope, river M‘Kenzie, 
 N.N.W. Arctic America. 
 
 Gahard, Nehoa ( Fr.) &c., Priim, Daun 
 Singhofen, Siegen, Bergebersbach, 
 Niederlahnstein, Coblenz, &c. 
 
 Kanlvdii, Tchauchbaclii, Scutari &c. 
 (Bosph.). 
 
 Torquay, Hfracombe, Hagginton, 
 Combe-Martin. 
 
 N.N.W. Arctic America. 
 
 (Eifel). 
 
 Walpole, near Point Douglas, S.E. 
 Lake Huron (Canada West). 
 
 Vilmar, Weilburg (Siliceous Ironst.), 
 Schonecken, Goslar, Kart.al, Mont 
 Geant, Torquay, Barton, &c. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Lower Stringoc., M. 
 Huron Group, U. ... 
 Calceola Group, M. . 
 
 Dolomite Limest., U. 
 
 09. Eatonia. 
 
 Stringoc. Limestone, 
 Schists, FrasneSch.. 
 Famenne, L.,M.,U. 
 
 Iberg. Limest., Givet 
 Limest. 
 
 Black Limest., L T . 
 
 Devonsbire,Vilmar,Weilburg(Nassau) 
 
 Cramberg (Diez), Wissenbach 
 
 D’Avesnes, Bas-Boulonnais, Anor, 
 French Ardennes, Aubrive (river 
 Meuse), Villenegrille, Chillon, Fer 
 rones, Mountains Leon, Priim. 
 Schonecken, Weinsheim, &c 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 392. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 235, 236. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1017. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicag. i. 92. 
 
 „ „ 91 - 
 
 Recherches, Animaux Foss. 1847,p. 25. 
 Palasont. N. Y. iv. 165. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicag. 1867, i. 37. 
 Palseont. N. Y. iii. 461. 
 
 „ „ 463. 
 
 „ „ iv. 385. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 108. 
 
 Palasont. N. Y. iii. 461. 
 
 „ ,, 458; Geol. Canada, 
 
 1863, p. 360. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N.Y. p. 20 ; Geol. 
 Canada, 1863; p. 360 ; Palseont. 
 N. Y. iii. 457 ; Meek, Trans. Acad. 
 Sc. Chicago, i. 74. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200 ; 
 D’Archiac, Pal. de France, p. 46; 
 Schnur, Palasont. D. & V onM.iii. 183. 
 Comptes Rendus, Ixiv. 1218. 
 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 10. 
 
 Hall, Palasont. N. Y. iii. 459. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 74. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 471. 
 
 „ „ viii. 397. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 383. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 234. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 373 ; Tchi- 
 hatch.Voy.AsiaMinor, Append, p. 35 
 (Verneuil). 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 330; 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218; David- 
 son, Mon. citat. Pal. Soc. p. 21. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 391. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 370? 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 332. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 470, vii. 
 160,xiv.371 ; D’Archiac, Pal. Franc;. 
 (Gosselet) ; Palasont. D. & Von M. 
 iii. 184. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 184 ; Zeit 
 schrift &c. 1871, 370. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862,p.406. 
 
 Lighthouse, Point aux Barques (Lake 
 Huron). 
 
 Nehou,Vire, Le Coudray, &c. (France), 
 
 Gerolstein. 
 
 Sabero (Asturias) 
 
 Toula, Odoev, and Riazau Districts, 
 river Don (Russia). 
 
 Hemithyris, B’ Orbigny, 1847. 
 
 Marienbourg, Sains, Trelon, Vilmar, 
 
 Aachen(Kayser), Torquay, Plymouth, 
 
 Petherwin, Kochary by Sadonsk, 
 
 Cosatchi-Datchi (Russia), Sandomir, 
 
 Malagoszez, Kielce (Green Coralline 
 Limestone). 
 
 Black L’st. (Pentam.) Bogolowsk (Ural) Lethasa Rossiea, p. 763. 
 
 Grund, Charlemont and Wellin (Belg.) Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 25 ;| 
 
 J Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 86. i 
 Iborsk by Pskow, Alina (Sadinsk) ... Lethasa Rossiea, p. 772. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 780. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 174. 
 Hehners. Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. ; 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Rocks, p. 380 ; 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 391 ; Hel- 
 mersen, Expl. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
Rhynchonella [continued).] 
 
 45 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 amblygona, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 angularis, 
 
 „ 
 
 angulosa, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 var. minor, 
 
 
 Antisiensis,' 
 
 D’Orb. ? 
 
 lacunosa. 
 
 aptycta, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Barrandei,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 bifera, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 bifida, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Stenocisma. 
 
 Billingsii,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Thalia, Bill. 
 
 bijugata, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Bodana, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Bolonensis, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 (only one specimen). 
 
 brachyptycha, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 brevirostris, 
 
 Murch. 
 
 earica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Stenocisma. 
 
 Carolina,' 
 
 „ 
 
 castanea,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Conradi, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 congregate,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Stenocisma. 
 
 contracta,' 
 
 .. < 
 
 Atrypa laticosta. 
 
 contraria, 
 
 Ad. Rom. J 
 
 cordiformis-sulcata, ] 
 
 coronata, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 Kayser. 1 
 
 ? crispata, 
 
 Sow. . 
 
 Stricklandii. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 M. 
 
 „ L... 
 
 L... 
 
 ? 
 
 Calceol. Limest., Go- 
 niat. Sch., M., U. 
 •isk. Sandst., L. .. 
 Limestone, M., U. . . 
 
 Wissenb. Group, M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Barton, Babbicombe (Devonsh.) ... 
 
 „ Torquay, Dartington 
 
 Gerolstein, Schonecken, Weinsheim... 
 
 Blankenlieim 
 
 Bolivian Andes 
 
 Gerolstein, Budesheim, Vir6, Vise 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palajoz. Foss. Devon, p. 88. 
 
 » .. 89. 
 
 Palteont. D. & Von M. iii. 185. 
 
 it a a a 
 
 Voyage Am6r. du Sud, iii. 227. 
 
 Pal.Tont. D. & Von M. iii. 189 ; Bull 
 S. G. Fr. n. s. xvii. 59. 
 
 Pala-ont. N. Y. iii. 442. 
 
 :one, L... 
 
 L... 
 
 M. 
 
 ..M. 
 
 ..M. 
 
 Chem. Shale &c., M. 
 
 cuboides, Pliill., Sow. 
 
 subcuboides, D’Orb. 
 
 (Silur. in Engl., Gothl., 
 N. Amer.). 
 
 var. a, crenulata, Gossolet, 
 var. b, 
 
 cuneata, 
 
 Daleidensis, 
 
 Verneuil? 
 F. Rom 
 
 ,, Beyrich. 
 
 diluviana, Steininger. 
 
 dotis' ( Stenocisma ), Hall. 
 
 UpperC alceol. Sch . , M . 
 
 Schoharie and Albany Counties, N.Y. 
 
 Torquay, Hope’s Nose, Eifel, Famenne Palceoz. Foss. Devon, &c. p. 84. 
 Schist (Belg.). 
 
 Zorge (Harz) 
 
 Western New York, Woodstock (Ca- 
 nada West). 
 
 Schonecken, Pelm, Vise, river Berwine 
 (Belgium). 
 
 Riibeland (Harz) 
 
 Antitaurus Mountain by Yailadji, 
 Ferques, Magey, D’Avesnes, Con- 
 dros, Etrseungt (France &c.). 
 
 Blankenlieim (Eifel) 
 
 French Ardennes, Mondrepius. 
 Hamilton, Madison Co., N. Y. . 
 
 Sandusky, Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Lockhart river, N.N.W. Arctic Amer. 
 Gahard, Ize(only one valve known)... 
 Fultonham and summit (Schoharie 
 Co.), Forks of Unadilla river, Alden, 
 Tinker’s Falls (N. Y.). 
 
 Tioga Co., Olean, Bath, Howards, 
 Phillipsburg, &c. (N. Y.), Bradford 
 (Pennsylv.), Licking Co. (Ohio). 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 210. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Red Pentamer. Lime- 
 stone, Iberg. Lime- 
 stone, Famenne SI., 
 L., M., U. 
 
 .L., M. ... Vire (France), Couvin (Belgium, M. 
 or U. Devon.). 
 
 M 
 
 U 
 
 L 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., Givet, 
 L., M. 
 
 Bogoslofsk &c., Petscliora-land, Mag- 
 witz, Brendelar, Oberkunzendorf, 
 Upper Velikaya (Livon.), Rommer 
 sheim, Frasnes, Schonecken, Mead- 
 foot, Barton, Petherwin, Ilfracombe, 
 Barvaux, Longpret (France). 
 
 Trelon, Feron (France) 
 
 Marienbourg (Belgium) 
 
 Ferrones (Spain) 
 
 Andreasberg, Daleiden, Waxweiler, 
 Daun, Menzenberg &c., Givet, Mon- 
 tigny sur Meuse, Houfallize, Bouil- 
 lon, Vireux, Davesnes, Bas-Boulon- 
 nais, Asturias. 
 
 Mourzuk, Central Africa 
 
 Dryope, 1 
 
 duplicata, 1 
 
 Atrypa. 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 Eucharis, 
 
 excellens,’ 
 
 eximia, 
 
 Atrypa. 
 
 fissur-acuta, 
 
 Fitehana,’ 
 
 formosa, 
 
 Camarophoria. 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Barrande. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Vem. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 Upper Ham., M.... 
 Passage-bed, Gaspe 
 Limest. No. 8. 
 Chemung, U 
 
 Palajont. N. Y. iv. 336. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 234. 
 
 , „ ix. 4, xxiii. 229. 
 
 D’Archiac, Palaeont. de France, p. 46 ; 
 D’ Arcli.&V ern. Palaiont. AsiaMinor, 
 Append. p.l2(Tchihatcheif,Voy.&c.); 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxiv. 127. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 178. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1184. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 344. 
 
 , „ 337. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 93. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 397. 
 Pal;eont. N. Y. iv. 341. 
 
 351. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 31. 
 
 Upper Calceol. Lime- 
 stone, M. 
 
 Red Pentam. Limest., 
 L.? 
 
 Gaspe Limest., No. 8, 
 Passage-bed. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 18-mile Creek, Genessee, York, N. Y 
 Grand Greve, Canada East 
 
 East Randolf, Conewango, Howard, 
 Dexlerville, &c. 
 
 Gees 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 GherikofT (Altai), Bogoslowsk (Ural) 
 Cotentin, Bohemia. 
 
 Indian Cove (Gaspe) 
 
 Ithaca (N. Y.), Pennsylv 
 
 Bjeleff (Orel), Nicolo-gastounki 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... Carlisle, Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Clay, Quartz, amlRivers Vejayo, Scotte, Poratclinaya, 
 Limest., L. &c. 
 
 Zeitschrift &e. 1871, p. 369. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 391. 
 
 Eichw. Lethtea Rossica, p. 762 ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xiv. xvi. 862 
 xvii. 59, 793; Siluria, 4th ed. pp. 
 399, 411 ; Palaeoz. Foss. Devon &c. 
 p. 84 ; Ad. Rom. Verstein. Harz. 
 1843, p. 16. 
 
 Prof. Gosselet, MS., 1870, mecum. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 214. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 172 ; Franz, 
 Verhandl. d. n. Ver. xiv. ; Bull. 
 Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. ii. 438, xviii. 30, 
 xxi. 305, 306. 
 
 Zeitschrift d. geol. Gesell. 1852, Band 
 iv. 156. 
 
 D’Omal.D’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576. 
 Pakcont. N. Y. iv. 344. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Canad. Pal. Foss. ii. 37. 
 
 Description of new Fossils, New York, 
 1857. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 174. 
 
 Eichw. Lethoca Rossica, p. 754. 
 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 36. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 348 ; Geol. Penns. 
 
 p. 829, II. D. Rogers. 
 
 Geol. Russ. Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. 
 
 ii. 98 ; Lethaja Rossica Ac. p. 774. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 441. 
 
 Helmers. Explic. Carto Russ. p. 17. 
 
 N 
 
Rhynchonella { continued ).'] 
 
 46 
 
 [Bkachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 formosa, 
 
 fornicata, 
 
 Schnur 
 
 Limest. and Goniat 
 Schist, U. 
 
 M 
 
 Budesheim (as Pyrites or Ironstone) 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Palajont. D. & Von M. iii. 173. 
 „ „ ., 175. 
 
 Guarangeri, 
 
 Vern 
 
 L 
 
 Kartal. Scutari, &c., Nehou, La Bac 
 coniere, Cotterets, St. Cenere, Le 
 Cotentin, &c. (France), Schonecken 
 Daleiden, Weinsheim, &c., Cerro 
 del Hierro. 
 
 D’Arch.&Vern. Palseont. Asia Minor, 
 p. 10 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. 
 vii. 780 ; Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 
 1218 ; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. 
 x. 200. 
 
 Goldfussi, 
 
 Schnur 
 
 L’st.&Gr.wacke,L.,M 
 
 Schonecken, Daleiden, Weinsheim .. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 29, 188. 
 
 Greenii, 
 
 Rouault 
 
 M 
 
 Ize 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 395. 
 
 Hanburi, 
 
 Davids 
 
 M. ? 
 
 Kwang-si (China) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 357. 
 
 Huronensis,' 
 
 Winch 
 
 Portage Group, U. . . 
 
 Lighthouse, Point aux Barques (South 
 Lake Huron). 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862, 
 p. 409. 
 
 hexatoma, 
 
 Horsfordii,' 
 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Gees, Pelm (Eifel) 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 176. 
 Palseont. N. Y. iv. 339. 
 
 Hall 
 
 Ham., Marcell. Sh.,M 
 
 Genessee, Moscow, Avon, &c. (N. Y.) 
 
 Hubbardi,' 
 
 Winch 
 
 Chemung, U 
 
 Napoleon Cut, Tallmadge (Michigan’ 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862, p. 408. 
 
 Huotina, 
 
 Verneuil. 
 
 M.? 
 
 River Don, Zadonsk ( Voroneie), Yeletz 
 (Orel). 
 
 Mureh., Vern., & Keyser. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 81. 
 
 Huronensis/ 
 var, precipua, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Portage Group, U 
 
 ? 
 
 Lighthouse, Point aux Barques (Lake 
 Huron). 
 
 ? 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1862, p. 409. 
 
 Pkill. Palseoz. Fossil. Devon, p. 89 ; 
 D’Omal.d’Halloy,PrecisGeol. p.576. 
 
 implexa, 
 Atrypa. 
 comta, Pkill. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Schist, Limest., Sands. 
 M. 
 
 Torquay, Newton Abbot, Lummaton; 
 Hope’s Nose, Mount Wise, &c. (De- 
 von), Couvin (Belgium). 
 
 inaurita,' 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirit. S’st., Stringoc. 
 L’st., Avicula Sell., 
 L., M. 
 
 Mandebach, Wiedselters, Usinghen, 
 Dies Singhofen, Daleiden, Magey, 
 Nehou, Bas-Boulonnais, riv. Uchta, 
 &c. (Petschora), Livonia, pebble-bed 
 Budlei.-Saltert., Meadville (Penns.) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 337 ; Bull. Soc. 
 G6ol. Fr. n. s. xxiv. 125; Grewingk, 
 Geol. Livonia, &c. ; H. D. Rogers, 
 Geol. Penns. 
 
 incisiva, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest. , U. . . . 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 32, xiii. 229. 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Torquay, Barton, Pilton, Croyde 
 
 Descr. New Foss. 1857, p. 91. 
 
 II. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 826. 
 
 limitaris,’ 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Cadent black Slate, U. 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 Livonica, Yon Buch. 
 
 1 Daleidensis. 
 
 InGr.wacke,Cultriju- 
 gata-Stufe, Lower 
 & Upper Calceola, 
 Crinoid Sck.,L.,M. 
 
 Upp. Duna and Velicaja valleys, Lower 
 Velicaja valley, Adzel, riv. Volkhoff, 
 Louga prov., Mtzewsk, &c., Nehou 
 (France). 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 35 ; Lethsea 
 Rossica, p. 756. 
 
 Lummatonensis, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Lummaton, Torqr, Barton, Dartington 
 
 Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 70. 
 
 ; inacrorhyncka, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 Daleiden, Waxweiier, Daun, &c., Men- 
 zenberg. 
 
 Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 194; Krantz. 
 Verb. d. n. Ver. xiv. 
 
 Mantiae, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 (Carb. Ireland) 
 
 Plymouth, Newton Buskell, Blanken- 
 heim. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 392 ; Koninck, 
 Anim. foss. Carb. tab. 19. 
 
 Mariana, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Yellow Sandst., L. ? 
 
 Casa de la Vega, Carbadillo (Almaden, 
 Spain). 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 190, 1007. 
 
 j Medea,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Rainham (Canada West) 
 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. v. 271. 
 
 1 mesagona, 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 U 
 
 Petherwin (Cornwall) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 704. 
 
 j Meyendorfii, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Marly Limest., M. . . . 
 
 U pper V elicaja, V oLkkoff, Pskow, rivers 
 Tsilma,Vol, Uchta; Joriew, Nossock, 
 Konozerje, Prussino, Welsii on riv. 
 Volsow. 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, p. 751 ; Grewingk, 
 Geol. Livonia, p. 33 ; Murch.,Vern. 
 & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 74. 
 
 | micropleura,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 U 
 
 Battle Creek (Michigan) 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1865, p. 122. 
 
 • microrhyncha, 
 multistriata,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L., M., ... 
 
 Schonecken, Gerolstein, Kerpen (Eifel) 
 
 Palajont. D. & Von M. iii. 173. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L... 
 
 Heiderberg Mountains (New York). . . 
 
 Palseont. New York, iii. 440. 
 
 obcordata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.. . . 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. ix. 4. 
 
 oblata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties 
 
 Palseont. New Y'ork, iii. 439. 
 
 Ogwelliensis, 
 
 Omaliusi, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 M 
 
 Limest. & Sell., U. ... 
 
 Ogwell, Torquay, Ramsleigh 
 
 Frasne, Senzeilles (Dr. Heer), Givet 
 (France), Santour. 
 
 Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 69. 
 
 orbicularis, 1 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Higher Chem., U. ... 
 
 Steuben and Chatauque Cos. (N. Y.), 
 Oil Creek, Meadville (Pennsylv.). 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 353. 
 
 Orbignanus, Vern 
 
 & Schnur. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., Cultri- 
 jugatus Sell., L., M. 
 
 Formies, Wignetries, Mommigries, 
 Hampleau, LaForgette, Schonecken, 
 Gerolstein, Alejico, Mellar, Viescaz, 
 &c., Anor, Hierges, d’Avesnes, Bas- 
 Boulonnais. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 160, x. 126, xii. 
 1006, 1185; Pal. D. & Von M. iii.j 
 187 ; D’Arch. Pal. de France (bvl 
 Prof. Gosselet). 
 
 oralis, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Silurian ?...M 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 82. 
 
 parallelopipeda, 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 Stringoc., Cultriju- 
 gata-Stufe, Calceol. 
 L’st.orSch. , Crinoid 
 Limest., M. 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau), Weiiburg (limest.), 
 Lahnstein(ironst. ), Bensberg ( Kbln), 
 Pelm, Gerolstein, Chimay, Couvin, 
 Enkebar (Bredelar), Barton, &c. 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 339; 
 Palseont. D & Von M. xiii. 227. 
 
 var. pentagona, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Cultrijugatus - Stufe, 
 
 Eifel, Belgium 
 
 Tietze, Zeits. d. Geol. Gesell. xxiii. 509. 
 
 Pareti, 
 
 Hemithyris. 
 
 peculiaris,' 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Spirit Sandst., L.,M. 
 
 Sehou,Vir6, Joue, Gahard , &c. , Sabero, 
 Ferrones, Asturias, Chillon, Arnout- 
 koi (Bosphorus). 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 780, xii. 1016 ; 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200 ; 
 Palasont. Asia Minor. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Limestone No. 8, L... 
 
 (Gaspfi), Indian Cove 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 393. 
 
 Pengelliana, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Oclireous Sandst., L.. 
 
 hooe (Cornwall) 
 
 Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 61. 
 
Hhynchonella ( continued ).] 
 
 47 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Peruviana, 
 
 Pila, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Schnur, 
 
 pleiopleura, 1 Conrad 
 
 pleurodon, Phill. 
 
 (Carb. in Coalbrook dale.) 
 
 porrecta, 
 
 primipilaris, 
 
 var. major, 
 principalis,' 
 
 procuboides, 
 
 prolifiea,' 
 
 protracta, 
 
 Bonissent? 
 Von Buch, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 pugnoides, Schnur, Schmidt. 
 
 pugnus, Martin, Sow. 
 
 = acuminata (Irel.) 
 
 Anisodonta. 
 
 (Carb. at Tournai, and 
 in Ireland.) 
 pumilio, Ad. Rom. 
 
 pustulosa,' C. A. White. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 quadricostata, 1 
 
 Ramsayi,' 
 
 reniformis, 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 Royani,' 
 
 Sappho,' 
 
 Stenocisma. 
 
 Schnurri, 
 
 secale, 
 
 sella, 
 
 semilaevis, 
 
 seminula, 
 septa ta,' 
 speciosa,' 
 sphaerica, 
 Stephani,' 
 Stenocisma. 
 Stricklandii, 
 Strajeskiana,’ 
 subacuminata, 
 Stenocisma. 
 subcordiformis, 
 subreniformis, 
 
 subtetragona, 
 
 subwilsoni, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Dames. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 De Vern. 
 Eichw. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 11 
 
 Sow. 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Sow. 
 De Yern. 
 Ad. Rum. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 sulcirostris, var.??, Phill. 
 tenuistriata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Tethys,' Bill. 
 
 tetraptyx,' 
 
 tetratoma, 
 
 triloba, 
 
 tumida, 
 
 vcnustula,’ 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. 
 
 Limestone No. 8 
 
 Limestones, Slates, L. 
 M„ U. 
 
 .L 
 
 ,M„ U. 
 
 Oriskany S’st., L., U 
 
 Up.Calceol. & Crinoid 
 Schist, M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 Bolivian Andes 
 
 Daleiden, Waxweiler, Frohnhausen, 
 Montabaur, Lahnstein, Boppart, &c.. 
 Houffalize, &c. (Belgium), Nehou, 
 Brest, Ize. 
 
 Indian Cove, Gasp6 (Canada East) ... 
 Meadfoot (Holl), Torquay, Newton 
 Abbot, Ilfracombe, Croyde.Tintagel 
 Pilton, La Cedule, Serins, Avesnes, 
 Valdai Hills, Lake Seliger (Russ.). 
 Le Cotentin, La Manche (France) .. 
 Forgette (Avesnes), Flohimont, Dailly 
 Hampteau, Ferrieres, Grund, Gerol- 
 stein, Schonecken, Torquay, Lum- 
 maton.Dartington, Sandomir, Skaly 
 near Nowa Slupia (Poland). 
 
 Bensberg (Cologne) 
 
 Carlisle, Auburn, &c. (New York), 
 France (Up. Dev.). 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Yoy. Am4r. du Sud, iii. 227. 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 340 ; 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 186. 
 
 Stringoc.L’s., Condros 
 Psammite, Iberger 
 Limest., Famenne 
 Sell., Frasne Sell., 
 M, U. 
 
 Iberger Limest.?, U., 
 Beds 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, U. 
 
 Genessee SI., M 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.... 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 L’st. in Old Red S’st. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. . . . 
 
 „ u.... 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 L.. 
 
 M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Gr.wacke (pyritic), L. 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. or Iberger 
 Limest., M., U. 
 Limestone, L., M. . . . 
 Lowest Cyprid. Sell., 
 M., U. 
 
 Limestone, L. ? 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Fultonbam, Cooperstown (New York) 
 Torquay, Hope’s Nose, StonehouseHill, 
 Petherwin (Devon. & Cornw.). 
 Pelm, Gees, Schonecken, Daleiden, 
 Vire, Virelles, Vise (Belg. dolomite) 
 Copchoux, Bredelar, Vilmar, Oranien- 
 stein, Diez, Weilburg (ironstonel, 
 Gerolstein, Grund, Noques, Rube 
 land, Ebersdorf (Silesia), Couvin, 
 Wellers, Bas-Boulonnais, Avesnes. 
 Inca river (Tomsk). 
 
 Bockweise, Herscher Quarry (Harz)... 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) 
 
 New York 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Newton Abbot, Lummaton, Barton... 
 
 Oberkunzendorf (Silesia) 
 
 Leroy (New York) 
 
 Genessee, York, Madison Cos... 
 
 Schonecken, Pelm, Gerolstein, Couvin 
 Gastino-polskaya-pristar (r. Holkhof) 
 
 ? 
 
 Grund, Avesnes, Bas-Boulonnais, Ma- 
 rienburg (Belg.), Baives, Lomput, 
 Martenbourg, Givet. 
 
 Grund, Tula, riv. Ulabue? (Russia)... 
 
 Albany Co. (New York) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryl d ), S. Illinois.. 
 
 Torquay, Plymouth? 
 
 Ithaca, Phillipsburg, Courtland Co., 
 Bedford (New York). 
 
 Daun, Daleiden, Waxweiler, Priim ... 
 
 River Iowa, Bogolofsk (Ural) 
 
 Iberg, Elbingerode (Harz) 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Winch, nam M. 
 
 Schnur. Upp. Calceol. 
 
 Sow. Calceol. & Crinoid Sc. 
 M. 
 
 Dalm. ?,Stringoc. ...M. 
 
 Hall. I M., U. 
 
 Voltzi 
 
 i, 
 
 De Vern. . 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein, Couvin, Menzenberg 
 Lohnberg,Budesheim, Virelles, Pether- 
 win, Lanlake (Cornwall). 
 
 Holi6 near Priim 
 
 Kartal, Val d’Ossau, Le Cotentin, 
 Nehou, Vire, Brulon, &c., Ilierges, 
 Daleiden. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath 
 
 Stafford, Williamsville (New York), 
 Falls river Ohio. 
 
 Rockford ? (Iowa) 
 
 Priim (Eifel) 
 
 Eifel, Woolboro’ Quarry, Barton, Ply- 
 mouth. 
 
 Elbingerode (Harz) 
 
 Tully, Tinker’s Falls, Ovid, Benton, 
 &c. (New York). 
 
 Eifel, Paffrath (Cologne) 
 
 Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 38. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 02 ; 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 392 ; Prof. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 Fr. n. s. xiv. 370 (Gosselet) ; Schnur, 
 Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 187 ; Siluria, 
 ed. 4, p. 399 ; Ivoninck, Notices &c. 
 Poland, 1868. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 393. 
 Paheont. New York, iii. 443. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p.369. 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 343. 
 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 382; Pal. 
 
 Foss. Devon, p. 84. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 177 ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 59. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xiv. 368, xviii. 25 ; 
 D’Arch. Pal. de France (Gosselet) ; 
 Compt. Rend. 1856, lvi. 1123 (Gos- 
 selet) ; Ad. Rom. Verst. Harz, p. 15 
 Murcb., Vern. & Iveyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 396. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 37. 
 
 Journ. Bost. Nat. Hist. Soc. vii. 226. 
 Descript. New Foss. 1857, p. 90. 
 Paheont. New York, iii. 446. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 88. 
 
 Zeitsch. Geol. Gesch. Berlin, xx. 498. 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 338. 
 
 „ 340. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 179. 
 Lethaea Rossica, p. 772. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 227. 
 Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 16; Palaeont. D. 
 & Von M. iii. 32, xiii. 229 ; Bull. S. 
 G. Fr. n. s. xviii. 29. 
 
 D’Arch. Pal.Fr. ; Gosselet, MSS. 1870. 
 Palaeont. New York, iii. 443. 
 
 444. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 66. 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 349. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 172. 
 Murcb., Vern. & Keys. Geol. Russ. ii. 85. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 86. 
 
 „ 186. 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 342 ; 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 174. 
 
 „ „ 177. 
 
 Mem. Soc. H.N.Cherb.x.200; Gosselet, 
 MS. 1870 ; Tchihat. Pal. Asia Min. 
 Append, p. 9. 
 
 Ad. R6m. Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 16. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 341. 
 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. v. 270. * 
 
 Proe. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1865, p. 120, 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 368. 
 
 „ ,, p. 369 ; 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. tab. 56. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 227. 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 346. 
 
Khynchonella ( continued ).'] 
 
 48 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Waldenbergii, 
 
 var. signata, 
 Warrenensis,' 
 Wilsoni,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Scbnur. 
 
 Swallow. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 Famenne-bed, M., U. 
 
 Iberger Limest. , U. . . . 
 
 L 
 
 Psammite, M., U. .. 
 
 Avesnes, Bas-Boulonnais, Ize, Rube- 
 land, Asturias. 
 
 Harz 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Le Cotentin, Neliou, Ize, &c., Chimai, 
 Couvin, Khotine, Jaroslawsk, Ken- 
 tucky, Ohio, Tennessee. 
 
 Wirtgeni, Scbnur. 
 
 Wurmii, Davids., Ad. Rom. 
 Yuennamensis, De Kon. 
 
 spec, indet.,' Meek. 
 
 „ De Vern. 
 
 „ Gosselet. 
 
 Rhynchospira, Hall, 1858. 
 lepida, 1 Hall, 
 
 nobilis,' „ 
 
 Trematospira ? 
 rectarostra,' 
 
 Yalpyana, Davids. 
 
 Vicaryi, „ 
 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1815. 
 acanthoptera, 1 Conrad, 
 
 acanthota/ Hall, 
 
 aculeata, Schnur 
 
 j acuminata/ Grewingk, 
 
 Sp. prora ?, Conrad, 
 acuminata/ Conrad 
 
 cultrijugata, Winch, 
 aequali-arata, Sndbrgr, 
 
 alata, Schloth 
 
 M 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.. . . 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Famenne Sch., U. ... 
 
 Subgenus 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Grund 
 
 Yuennam Province (China) 
 
 River Mackenzie, below the ramparts, 
 N.N.W. America. 
 
 Amout-koi, the Bosphorus, &c. ... 
 Condros(Psammite),ComblainleTour, 
 Givet, &c. 
 
 Waldheimia, Fischer, 1850. 
 Bellona, Canandaigua Lake 
 
 M.. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 M 
 
 ? 
 
 Delthyris, Batman, 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cbem U 
 
 Condros Sch., U. ... 
 
 Cbem., grey dolomite, 
 U. 
 
 Cornif. L’st., Onond. 
 L’st., Ham., L., M, 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 Compact Sandst,., M„ 
 
 Livingstone, Genessee (Erie & Harbon 
 Counties). 
 
 Maryland 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton pebble-bed 
 
 1827. 
 
 New York 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 17 ; D’Arch. 
 Pal. de Fr. (Gosselet). 
 
 ? 
 
 Trans. Aead. Sci. St. Louis, i. 653. 
 Mem. Soc. H. N. Cherb. x. 200 ; Trans. 
 G. S. L. n. s. vi. 392 ; Bull. S. G. Fr. 
 n. s. vii. 389, viii. 397 ; Letli. Ross. 
 
 p. 762. 
 
 Palaeont. D & Von M. iii. 174. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 19. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 359. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 74. 
 
 Tchihatcheff, Asia Minor, p. 495. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870, mecum. 
 
 Trematospira, Hall, 1855. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents New York, p. 83 ; 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 188. 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 412. 
 
 iii. 217. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 75. 
 
 79. 
 
 Vanux. Ge ol . N . Y or k , 3 rd D i s t r . p.162. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 101. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 1 184 ; Palaeont. 
 
 D. & Von M. iii. 203. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 47 ; XIV. 
 
 Rep. Regents New York, p. 36. 
 Pala?ont. N.York, iv. 198, 234 ; Vanux. 
 New York, pp. 158, 162 ; Winchell, 
 Rep. Michig. 1861, p. 65. 
 
 alta,' 
 
 amara/ 
 
 angusta,' 
 
 Anna, 1 
 
 Anossofi, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Swall. 
 Hall. 
 Swall. 
 De Vern. 
 
 Cbem., iron Sandst. 
 U. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 , M 
 
 M 
 
 L., M. .. 
 
 antarctica, Sharpe & Morr. 
 Arcbiaci, Murch. 
 
 Sandst. S. Africa, L. 
 Dolom. Sch., M 
 
 var. major, 
 
 „ minor, 
 arctisegmenta, 1 
 Arduennensis, 
 
 arrecta/ 
 
 aspera/ 
 
 attenuata, 
 
 audacula ?/ 
 auriculafca, 
 
 avirostris, 
 
 Baptista, 
 
 Bellouini, 
 
 bidorsalis/ 
 
 Hall 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sow. ? 
 
 Conrad, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ivrantz, 
 
 Rouault 
 
 Winch, 
 
 .M. 
 
 M. 
 
 Onond. Limest., L... 
 
 Grauwacke, M 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 „ „ L. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 M., U... 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst. &c., L. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M 
 
 M. 
 
 Schists & Sa’ stones, L 
 Ham. (Acervularia 
 beds), M. 
 
 Estneungt, French Ardennes, Roc- 
 quignies, &c., Gerolstein, &c. 
 
 Garssen, Oknist (Livonia), West Ha- 
 milton (New York). 
 
 Albany & Schoharie Cos., Cazenovia, 
 
 Madison, Williamsville, Clarence 
 Hollow, Little Traverse Bay, San 
 dusky, &c., Indiana. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Basins of Zinief and Tomsk (Altai) 
 
 (with fish), Ramraelsberg, Sehalke, 
 
 Sehierenstieg. 
 
 N. York, Big Creek (Ohio), Meadville 
 (Pennsylvania). 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Covington and Livingstone Cos. (N. Y.) 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Diyjatina,Ottrada,Kon-kolodes,Voro- 
 neje Government, Jendowischtsche 
 (river Weduga). 
 
 Falkland Isles, Warm Bokkeweld (S. 
 
 Africa). 
 
 Timan Range, Valdai Hills, Upp. Duna 
 and Velikaja Valleys (Livonia), Tsi- 
 Chuen (China), Feke (Asia Minor), 
 
 Almaden(Spain),Budesheim(Eifel), 
 
 Famenne, &c. 
 
 Pokroi, Touwa, Lower Duna valley... 
 
 Lower Duna valley 
 
 Shortville, Stafford (New York) 
 
 Eifel (passim), Hierges (Ardennes) .. 
 
 North Cayuga Co. (Can. W.), Nictau 
 (Nova Scotia), Virginia, Pennsylv., 
 
 Cumberland Co., Maryland, St. Ge- 
 nevieve, Marion, &c. Cos., Oriskany 
 Falls. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) .. 
 
 Independence (Iowa), Rock-Island Co.jllall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 105. 
 (Illinois). 
 
 Gahard, Givet, Condros (also Carbon, i ' De Beaum . Expl. Carte de Fr. &c. p.732 ; 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 702, xi. 240. 
 
 New York Vanux. Geol. New York, p. 262. 
 
 . Singhofen, Dillenburg, Weilburg, Verstein. Nassau, p. 315. 
 
 Lahnstein. 
 
 Menzenberg, 8 miles from Bonn Verhandl. d. n. Ver. xiv. 148. 
 
 Iz§, St. Aubin, &c Bull. Soc. G<k>l. Fr. n. s. viii. 396. 
 
 . Carteret (La Manche) ...I ,, „ xii. 1044. 
 
 Grund?, Traverse Bay (Michigan) ... Geol. Rep. Michig. Append. 1866, p. 93. 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 315 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. i. 684 ; Ad. Rom. 
 Verst. Harz, 1843, pp. 13, 14. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 248. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 642. 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 230. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 642. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xi. 408 ; Murch., 
 Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 153. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ii. 276. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, pp. 33, 205 ; 
 D'Om. d'Halloy, Precis G6ol. p.577 ; 
 Siluria, ed. 3, p. 297; Vanux. Geol. 
 New York, 3rd Distr. p. 297. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 47. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 208. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 199. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 361 ; H. D. Rogers, 
 Geol. Penns, p.826; Canad. Natur. 
 v. 140; Hall, Palaeont. N. York, iii. 
 422, 425 ; Tr. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, 
 i. 409. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. New York, iii. 422. 
 
Spieifeea ( continued ).] 
 
 49 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 bifida, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg. L’st., Stringoc. 
 
 bimesialis,' 
 
 nail. 
 
 L’st. & Sch., Frasne 
 Sch., M„ U. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Ham., 
 
 biplicata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 bisinus, 
 
 M. II. Litton. 
 
 Givet Limest., M. ... 
 
 bisulcata. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Psammite, U 
 
 d’Archiaci. 
 
 
 
 var. acuta, 
 
 Ether. 
 
 
 Boliviensis, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 ? 
 
 speciosa. 
 
 
 
 Boucliardii, 
 
 Murch. 
 
 M 
 
 comprimata, F. Rom. 
 
 L 
 
 Cabedana, 
 
 Valenciennes. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 canalifera, 
 
 Grauw., Givet L’st. & 
 
 capax,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem. (yell. Sa’st.), U. 
 
 earinata, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauw. (Montigny), 
 black Schists, L. 
 
 camerata,' 
 
 Newberry ? 
 
 9 
 
 Cedarensi8,' 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cheekiel, 
 
 De Koninck. 
 
 Grey Limestone 
 
 Cheiropteryx, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Chemungensis,' 
 
 Clintoni,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 compacta,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 comprimata, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Limestone, L., M. ... 
 
 concentriea, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Schists 2, 3, 4, lower 
 
 M. 
 
 connivens, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 (In Yorkshire and at 
 Vise, Carbon.), M. 
 
 conoideus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg. Limest., U. ... 
 
 consobrinus,’ 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 „ M 
 
 consors,' 
 zigzag. Hall, 
 corticosa,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 nalL 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 crispa. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 cultrangulata ?, 
 cultrijugata,’ 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Spirit’. Sa’st., Oriskany 
 Sands., Cornif.L’st., 
 
 Cumberlandia,' 
 
 cuneata, 
 
 cycloptera,' 
 
 cyrtinaformis,' 
 
 Cytherea, 
 
 D’Arcbiaci,' 
 
 Hall. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ilall & Wh. 
 D'Orb. 
 Murcb. 
 
 Psammite, Frasne 
 L’st. & Sch., Crinoid 
 Scb., L., M. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., Givet 
 Limest., Ham., 4tb 
 bed below Hydrau- 
 lic Limest., L., M. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 Iberger Limest. and 
 Greenst. Tuff, U. 
 
 Limestone No. 8.... 
 
 Davidson i, 
 Davousti, 
 
 deflexa, 
 
 Scbnur. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Chem., Marly beds, U 
 (Psammite), L., M.,U. 
 
 Crinoid Sell., M 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Ad. Rbm. Iberg. Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund, Vilmar, Trelon (Fr.), Agimont 
 and Bailievre (Belg.), Thuringia. 
 
 Maitland, Blanchard (Can. W.), Rock- 
 Isl. Co. (111.), Independence (Iowa). 
 Burlington, Quincy (oolitic), Scotto- 
 ville. 
 
 Cbarlemont (Belgium) 
 
 Condros, Petberwin (Salter) 
 
 Gympsie (Queensland) 
 
 Tomina &c., Bobvian Alps 
 
 Gabard, Ize, Rhisn6, Fiennes, Cbimay. 
 Condros, Almaden, Veneros, Pela- 
 paya, Ferrones, Moorzook (Africa), 
 Dr. Beyrich. 
 
 Ferrones, Pelapaya (Spain) 
 
 ,, &c 
 
 Daleiden,Bensberg,Blankenheim,Paff- 
 ratli, Condros, Avesnes, Etramugt, 
 W allers, Bai I ievre, Linton, Torquay, 
 Ilfracombe, Ogwell, &c. 
 
 Pine-Creek mouth (Iowa) 
 
 Montigny (Belgium), Daleiden, Wax- 
 weiler, Daun, Avesnes, Hampteau 
 Fourmier, Amberloup, Bas-Boulon- 
 nais, Grupont, St. Hubert, Hierges. 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Yuennan (China) 
 
 Paffrath (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 New York (Third district) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan) 
 
 River Lockhart (N.N.W. Amer.) 
 
 Linton, Ilfracombe, Torquay, Huy 
 Rammelsberg. 
 
 Couvin, Ferrieres, Dailly, Hampteau 
 Skaly (Pol d ), Schonecken, England 
 Gahard, Fiennes, F'erques, Paffrath.., 
 
 Grund, Avesnes, Feron, Bas-Boulonn 
 
 Moscow (New York West) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan) 
 
 Darien (New York West) 
 
 Sotenich(SarsPoteries),Vise&c.(Carb.) 
 Ohio river, Louisville (Kentucky) 
 Sabero &c. (Leon), Magee (or Mazee), 
 Hierges, Ebray, Forgette, Fourmies, 
 Chassegraine, &c., riv. Meuse, Houf- 
 fallize, riv. Lenne, Vohne, & Agger, 
 Schonecken &c., Schoharie &c. Co., 
 W. Hamilton (N. York), Columbus 
 (Ohio), Ohio-river Falls. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Grund, Planchwitz, Chrieschwitz 
 (Saxony). 
 
 Split rock, Indian Cove, Grand Greve, 
 Gaspe (Canada East). 
 
 Rockford and Ilackberry (Iowa) ... 
 
 Ferrones (Spain) 
 
 Almaden, Veneros, Puento de Ciervo, 
 &c., Ferques, Rbisne, Tatimont, &c. 
 Cbimay, Condros, liudesheim, Fekfj, 
 Antitaurus, Arpatchcai, &c. (Arme- 
 nia), Valdai Hills, Labedian, river 
 Don, Oionetz and Voroneje Govts. 
 Zadousk, Volkliof, Lake Ilmen, Ot- 
 trada, Duna and Velicaya valleys 
 (Livonia). 
 
 Schonecken, Prum, Gerolst.. Bensberg. 
 Kartal, Kelendcr, Nehou, Vire, Brulon 
 Le Cotentin, La Manche. 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 13; Sndbrgr. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 322; Pakeont. 
 D. & Von M. iii. 29. 
 
 Geol. Illinois, i. 121 ; Geol. Canada. 
 1863, p. 372. 
 
 Hall & Wh. Rep. Iowa, p. 519 ; Amer. 
 
 Philos. Soc. xii. 252. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 493. 
 
 De Beaum. & Dufr. Explic. Carte de 
 Fr. p. 773. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 329. 
 
 „ ,, xvii. 64. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 473-475, iv. 
 322, vii. 160 & 161, xii. 190, 1016; 
 Zeits. deuts. geol. Ges. 1852, p. 156 ; 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 393. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. ii. 475, vii. 160. 
 
 „ „ vii. 161. 
 
 De Beaum. & Dufr. Expl. Carte de Fr. 
 p. 732 ; Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 296 ; 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 1184, xxi. 
 305 or 505 ; Davids. Mono, citat. 
 Pal. Soc. p. 26. 
 
 Hall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 520. 
 
 Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 202 ; D’Arch. 
 Pal. France; Gosselet, MS. 1870; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xviii. 30. 
 
 D. D. Owen, Rep. Ohio, p. 20. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesota, p. 624. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 358. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 393. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. New York, p. 185. 
 Append, to Rop. on Gt. Traverse Bay. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 103. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 645. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 210. 
 
 De Beaum. Expl. Carte de Fr. p. 782 : 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 393. 
 
 Verst. Harz, p. 12; D’Arch. Pal. Fr. 
 Prodrome, i. 98. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 86. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 236. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 393. 
 
 Lyon, Trans. Ac. Sci. St. Louis, ii. 620. 
 GosBelet, MS. 1870 ; Yand. & Shum. 
 Contrib. Kentucky, p. 34 ; Davids. 
 Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 35; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. x. 128, xviii. 20 ; 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxi. 305 ; 
 Scbnur, Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 200. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iii. 421. 
 
 Verst. Harz, p. 12; Geinitz, Verstein. 
 
 Grauwacke (Saxony), p. 61. 
 
 Billings, Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 48. 
 
 Descr.NewFoss. Dev. Iowa, 1872, p.19. 
 Prodrome, i. 95. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. vii. 781, x. 126. xi. 8, 
 xii. 190; Growingk, Geol. Livonia 
 &c. p. 32 ; Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. 
 Geol. Russia, ii. 387 ; Abich, Mem.j 
 Akad. St. Petersb. ser. 6, vii. 430 ; 
 D’Arch. Pal. de France (Gosselet). 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 206. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n.s. vii. 781 ; Mem. 
 
 Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 201. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 228. 
 
 O 
 
Spikifera ( continued ).] 
 
 50 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 disjuncta,' 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Famenne Sch., O. R. 
 Sandst., Quartz-sl. 
 Condros, Greenst. 
 Tuff, L., M., U. 
 
 Torq., Barton, Lummaton, Chambers- 
 
 Verneuilli*. 
 
 D' Archiaci. 
 distans. 
 cuspidate, 
 gigantea (Salter). 
 protensa. 
 
 var. Barumensis, Salter. 
 ca/carafa, Sow. 
 extensa. 
 var. gigantea, 
 
 „ grandaeva, Phill 
 ,, inornata, 
 disjuncta. 
 
 ..U. 
 
 u. 
 
 Limestone, U. 
 
 M. 
 
 disparilis,' 
 
 divaricata,' 
 
 D’Omaliusi, 
 
 D’Orbignyi, 
 
 dubia, 
 
 duodenaria,' 
 
 duplicata?,' 
 
 dutemplei, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Engelmanni,' 
 
 euryglossa, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Rouault, 
 Sharpe & M. 
 
 Ether. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 Sclinur. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 UHL, Ham, L, M, 
 
 M. 
 
 Sandstone, L... 
 
 Schnur 
 
 euryteines,' Hall & Owen. 
 
 var. fornacula,' 
 filitexta,' 
 fimbriata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Winch, 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Schoh. Gr p , L, Cornif. 
 Limest, L, Ham. 
 Gr p , M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 L.? ... 
 
 Sch. & Limest, M, U. 
 Ham.? M. ... 
 
 Famenne Sch, Frasne 
 Sch. & Limest, M, 
 
 U. 
 
 Onond. L’st, Cornif. 
 Limest, Ham. Sh, 
 Hydraulic Limest, 
 L, M. 
 
 Ouond.Limest, L,M. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Oriskany Sa, Schoh. 
 Grit, Cornif. Lime- 
 stone, Ham. Shale, 
 L„ M. 
 
 formosa,' 
 Franklini,' 
 Martinia. 
 Gaspensis,' 
 glaber, 
 grandcBvns. 
 heteroclyta. 
 hirundo, Phill. 
 var. minor, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Meek, 
 
 Billings, 
 
 Martin, 
 
 Vern 
 
 glans-cerasus,’ C. A. White 
 
 Glinkanus, 
 
 granosus, 
 
 granulifera, 1 
 congesta,’ Hall. 
 arata .' 
 
 Vern, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Ham. 
 
 M 
 
 (Dolomite), M. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Limestone, Goniatite 
 Schist, Cuboides 
 Schist, U. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 L... 
 
 combe, Ilfracombe, &c, Petherwin, 
 Pilton,Braunton,Pilland,Yealmton, 
 Namur, Baingham, Pepinster, Mons, 
 Etrseungt, Blacourt, Ferques, Vire, 
 Sabero, Vallenegrillo, Fuetabrada, 
 U sathal,Mag witz, Wildenfels, E upen, 
 Venwegen.Vilmar, Plauen, &c, Div- 
 jatina, Ottrada, Smeef, Ilmen-see, 
 Pskow, Kartal, Belenkoi, Arpatchcai 
 Convent, Blossburg (Penns.), Tioga 
 Tomkins, Chemung, Eblington, Na- 
 poli, &c. 
 
 Top Orchard, Braunton, Croyde, Pe- 
 therwin, &c, Usathal, Paffrath, 
 Riibeland, Namur, Cliimay, &c. 
 
 Tintagel, Trevalga (Dr. IIoll) 
 
 Goodleigh, Petherwin 
 
 Torquay, Ilfracombe 
 
 [(New York) 
 Erie Co., Williamsvil., ClarenceHollow 
 Schoharie Co., Stafford, Port Colborne 
 (CanadaW.),Williamsville, Clarence 
 Hollow (New York), 
 
 Gahard, Vitre, St. Aubin (Cormier)... 
 Falkland Islands, Warm Bokkeveld 
 (S. Africa). 
 
 Gympsie, Queensland (Australia) 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan), Ohio 
 Slate, N. York East (passim), Port 
 Colborne (Canada West). 
 
 New York 
 
 St. Sauveur le Vicomte (Le Cotentin). 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Neil’s Valley, Humboldt Mountains, 
 long. 115° 36’. 
 
 Budesheim, Wellin, Citadel Charle- 
 mont, Givet, Lompret, Gosclienee. 
 Barvaux. 
 
 Jefferson Co. (N. 1 T .), Ralls, Callaway, 
 &c. Cos. (Missouri), Rapid and lower 
 Iowa rivers, Wapsinonox, New Buf- 
 falo, and Pine Creeks, Davenport, 
 Rockingham (Iowa), Ohio Falls 
 (Kent.), Charleston Landing (Ind.). 
 New York, Bakeoven (Illinois) . 
 Stromatopor.i-beds, Traverse Bay 
 Saugerties, Knox, Cayuga, Albany, and 
 Schoharie Counties, Cherry Valley, 
 Onondago Hollow, York, Moscow, 
 Darien, &c., Maryland, Virginia, 
 Davenport (Iowa), Rock-Isle Co. 
 (Illinois), Columbus (Ohio), Col- 
 borae, Malden, Haldimand, &c. (Ca- 
 nada West). 
 
 New York, Bakeoven (Illinois) 
 
 River M‘Kenzie(N.N.W. Amer.) below 
 the Ramparts. 
 
 Split Rock, Gaspe Bay (Canada East) 
 Grand, Dobrowa, Nowa Slupia, Cop- 
 choux (Looie), Budesheim, Hube- 
 genstein, Ferques, Eifel (Dr. Kay- 
 ser), Ilfracombe ? 
 
 Paffrath (abundant) 
 
 Iowa City 
 
 Serebrianka (Altai) 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218; Ether. 
 MS. Catal. ; Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 
 394, 395 ; Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. 
 Soc. p. 35 ; Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 
 xix. 484 ; Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 
 205 (Sp. DeVern.), ix. 4, xi. 312; 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. iv. 701 , 709, 
 xi. 252, 404, xii. 1016 ; Leth. Geogn. 
 ed. 3, i. 321 ; Siluria, ed. 4, pp. 399, 
 411 ; Sndbrgr. Verst. Nass. p. 320; 
 Murch.,Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 385 ; Palaiont. N. York, iv. 243 ; 
 XX. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 150. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484 ; Trans. 
 G. S. L. n. s. v. 784 ; Broun, Lethsea 
 Geogn. i. 321. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 419. 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 76. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 703. 
 
 Sandst.?, M., U.? ... 
 Ham. Shale, M. ... 
 
 Tschudova(G overnment of No vgor od ) 
 Upper river Yelicaja (Livonia). 
 18-mile Creek (Pennslv.), Parkhurst 
 New Buffalo (Iowa), Schoharie, 
 Otsego and Madison Counties (New 
 York), Falls river Ohio, Louisville, 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan). 
 
 Palseont. N. York, iv. 204. 
 
 „ „ 212 ; XIII. Rep. 
 
 Regents N. York; XV. Rep. Regents 
 New York, p. 187. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 395. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 204 ; Quart 
 Journ. G. S. L. ii. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 330. 
 Winch. Rep. Mich. 1861, p. 65; Pal. 
 N. York, iv. 189 ; Geol. Can. 1863, 
 p. 369. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N.York, 3rd Distr. p.162. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1045. 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1860, p.308. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xviii. 25 ; Pal. 
 D. & Von M. iii. 209 ; Gosselet, MS. 
 1870. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 209; Swallow, 
 Report Missouri, i. 107. 
 
 Palmont. N. Y. iv. 211. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michigan, 1866, p. 86. 
 Palseont. N.Y.iv. 211; CanadaJourn. 
 1861, vi. 257 ; Worthen, Rep. Illi- 
 nois, i. 21, ii. xiv; Geol. Canada, 
 1863, p. 369. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. iv. 420. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 74. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 398. 
 
 Etheridge MS. Cat. Devon. Foss. ; 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyser.Geol. Russ 
 ii. 170; Siluria, ed. 4, p. 411. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 394. 
 
 Proc. Soc. Nat. Hist. Bost. ix. 24. 
 Lethaai Ross. p. 713 ; Murch., Vern 
 & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 170. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, ii. 148. 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Pennslv. p. 828 
 Palseont. N. Y. iv. 223 ; Geol. Rep 
 Michigan, 1866, Append, p. 36. 
 
 * The name “Verneuilli" (Murch.) claims priority over that of disjuncta , Davidson, MS. 
 
Smrifera (continued).] 
 
 51 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Greeni, 
 
 Grievi,' 
 
 Rouault, 
 
 Hall 
 
 M. 
 
 UHL L... 
 
 gregaria,' Clapp. & Hall. 
 
 Guyoti, 
 
 Hungerfordi,' 
 
 Huronensis,' 
 
 hysterica, 
 
 Rouault, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Onond. L’st., Cornif. 
 Limest., L. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . . 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Spirif. Sand. &c., L., 
 M., U. 
 
 imbricata lamellosa,Sndbrgr. 
 inflata, Schnur, 
 
 intermedia,' 
 
 inutilis,' 
 
 Iowensis,' 
 Kennieotti/ 
 la bell um, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Meek. 
 Vern. 
 
 laevicosta,' Valenciennes. 
 
 var. alata, 
 
 kevigata, 
 
 lsevis,' 
 lens, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 lenticulum, Vern.&Kutorga. 
 
 ligus,' 
 
 lineatus,' 
 
 linguifera, 
 
 Lonsdalei, 
 
 Longer,' 
 
 rnaera, 
 
 maeronota,' 
 
 Owen? 
 
 Martin. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Murch. 
 Keyserling. 
 Hall & Meek. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 inacroptcra, Goldf.&D’Arch. 
 (Leading species of Spirif. 
 Sandstone.) 
 
 Stringoceph., M. .. 
 FrasneLimest. Schist, 
 Givet L’st., M., U. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 Ham M 
 
 Ize, Gahard (France) 
 
 Schoharie, Clarence, Williamsville 
 (New York), Sandusky, Columbus 
 (Ohio). 
 
 Dayton (Ohio), Ohio-river Falls (Ken 
 tucky ), Genessee and Erie Co s , N. Y., 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan). 
 Goderich, Middleton, Saugeen river 
 (Canada West). 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Lime Creek (Iowa) 
 
 Point aux Barques, Lake Huron South 
 Looe, Linton (Yellow Grit), Padstow, 
 Woolboro’, Mont Revenu, Houffa- 
 lizo, Magey (Mazey ?), Belgium. 
 Vilmar, Gerolstein, Couvin (Belgium) 
 Schonecken, Gerolstein, Vise, Lompret, 
 Alvaux, Toula, Bogoroditsa, Ria- 
 zan, &c. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 377. 
 Pakeont. N. Y T . iv. 194. 
 
 M. 
 
 M. 
 
 U... 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Independence (Iowa), Rock Island Co. 
 (Illinois). 
 
 Iowa river (Iowa) 
 
 Liard river, N.N.W. America, Arctic.. 
 Krjuto-berochka (Ural) 
 
 Grauwacke, Calceola 
 upper and lower, 
 L., M. 
 
 Limestone, U.. 
 
 Prum, Daun, Weinsheim, &c. (Eifel) 
 Chimay, Huy, &c. (Belg.), Grund 
 Kielce, Dubrowa, Armenia, Fowey, 
 Lee, Looe, Torquay, Ogwell, &c. 
 (Indiana). 
 
 Budesheim, Weinsheim. 
 
 Famenne and Iberg 
 Schist, M., U. 
 Portage Group, U.... 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 Stringoceph. Limest., 
 
 L. , M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Iberg Limest., Givet 
 Limest., Psammite, 
 
 M. , U. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L. ... 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 ? 
 
 Trelon, Couvin, Vise, Grund, Corn- 
 wall, &c. 
 
 Ithaca, Courtlandville (N. Y.) 
 
 Priim, Weinsheim, Couvin, &c 
 
 Vilmar, river Velicaja, upper and lower 
 Ilmen-See, Goriew, Zadonsk, Kono- 
 zerze (Government of St. Petersb.). 
 
 2£ miles south of Rockingham 
 
 Torquay, Hope, Newton Abbot, Pether- 
 win, Pilton, &c., Grund, Givet, Con 
 dros, Nowa Slupia, Missouri? 
 Wissenbach.Ebersdorf (Clymen. Lime- 
 stone), Dr. Tietze. 
 
 Fiennes, Ferques ( = Givet), Chimay . 
 
 nail, Palasont. N. Y. iv. 195 ; Owen, 
 Geol. Kentucky, ii. 99 ; Winch. Rep 
 Michigan, 1860, p.64; Geol.Canada, 
 1863, p. 372 ; Canada Journ. n. s, 
 vi. 260. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322. 
 
 Hall & Wh. Rep. Iowa, p. 501 . 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.Philad. 1863, p.405. 
 Davidson, Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 34 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxiv. 128. 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 319. 
 Gosselet.MS. 1870; Ilorion, Bull. Soc. 
 Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 59 ; Pakeont. D. 
 & VonM. iii. 211 ; Helmers. Expl. 
 Carte Russ. 
 
 Hall, Pakeont. N. Y. iii. 424. 
 Hall&Wh.Rep.Iowa,p.505 ; Worthen, 
 Rep. Illinois, i. 121. 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesot. &c. p. 624. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 65. 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 143. 
 
 Palseont. D. &VonM. iii. 201 ; Rom. 
 Verstein. Harz, p.12; Siluria,4th ed. 
 p.399 ; Mem. Acad. Imp. St.Petersb 
 ser. 6, vii. 428; Davids. Mono, citat. 
 Pal. Soc. p. 28 ; Quart. Journ. G. S. 
 L. xiii. For. Mem. p. 16. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 201 ; Verst. 
 Nassau, p. 496. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 16; D’Arch. 
 
 (Gosselet), Pakeont. de Fr. 
 Palfeont. N. Y. iv. 241. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 211. 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 323 ; 
 Grewingk, Livonia, pp.34 &c. ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. x. 
 
 Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 45. 
 
 River Inia, Tomsk (Altai). 
 
 Schohar. Grit, Cornif. 
 Limest., L. 
 
 var. mucronata, 
 macrorhyncha, 
 
 macrothyris,' 
 
 Manni,’ 
 
 Sndbr. ? 
 Schnur. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Onond. Limest., Ham. 
 Shale, L., M. 
 
 Sandst. ofAnor, Spirif. 
 Sandstone, Avicula 
 Schists, Grauwacke 
 of Montigny, L. 
 
 Sandstone, L.... 
 Stages 4, 5, M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 „ Onond. Lime- 
 stone, L. 
 
 Neil’s Valley, Humboldt Mountains 
 (long. W. 115° 36’), llelderberg 
 Mountains, Albany and Schoharie 
 Counties, Williamsville, Erie Co. 
 
 Parkhurst, New Buffalo, Aloe (Iowa), 
 river-Ohio Falls, Darien, Moscow, 
 Bristol, Genessee, Seneca Lake, Ham- 
 burg, and 18-mile Creek. 
 
 Vireux, Menzenberg, Montigny, Anor, 
 Mouffalise, Hinajenos, Joue, Argen- 
 ts, Izc, Brest Roads, Magey, Kar 
 tal, Kelendria, Singhofen, Dillen- 
 burg, Alt.weilnau, Idstein, Kem- 
 menau?, Coblentz, Daleiden, Priim, 
 Karleberg, Andre wsburg, &c., Durr- 
 berg (Silesia) &c., Torquay, Cedar 
 Mountains, S. Africa. 
 
 Cedar Mountains, S. Africa 
 
 Gerolstein, Nimes (Namur), Sitka 
 (Zeuschnor). 
 
 Williamsville, Clarence Hollow, Co- 
 lumbus. 
 
 Williamsville, Sandusky, Columbus... 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 313. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. xi.251 ; Trans 
 G. S. L. n. s. vii. 394. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ 
 ii. 396. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. iv. 190 ; Proc. Acad. 
 Nat. Sc. Philad. 1866, p. 309. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat.Sc. Philad. 1860, p.221 ; 
 Vern.Bull.Soc.Gt*ol. Fr. n.s. iv.700 : 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 599. 
 
 Krantz, Verhandl. Vers. xiv. Jahr. ; 
 Germ. &c. Annales des Mines, ser. 6, 
 xii. 595 ; D’Omal. d’Halloy, Precis 
 G6ol. p. 575 ; F. R6m. Zeitsch. d. 
 Geol. Jahrg. 1865 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. ix. 3, For. Mem. ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 781, xii. 1 185, 
 xx. 125 ; Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, 
 p. 317. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L.ix. 3, For. Mem 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 237. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 202. 
 
 , „ „ 211 . 
 
Spirifetu ( continued ).] 
 
 52 
 
 [Beachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Marcyi,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Marylandica,' 
 
 »» ? 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 medialis,' 
 
 ” 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 var. Eatoni,' 
 
 
 „ M 
 
 mediotextus, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 LowStringoc.L’st.,M. 
 
 megaloba, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 meristoides,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Martinia, subgen. 
 
 
 mesacostalis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chern LT 
 
 mesastrialis,’ 
 
 mesomalus, 
 
 micropterus, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 U 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Minerra, 
 
 minimus, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M. or U. 
 
 Sow. ? 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 mucronata, 1 
 
 comprimata. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 L, M., U. 
 
 
 
 muralis, Kutorga, Vern. 
 
 Stringoceph. Limest., 
 
 cyrlia. 
 
 
 M., U. 
 
 Murchisonia, 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 Famenne Sch., U. ... 
 
 nacra/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 Nerei, 
 
 Barrande. 
 
 Limestone, ? 
 
 Newtonensis, 
 
 
 „ M 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Nictavensis, 
 
 ? 
 
 Norwoodi, ' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Upper Limest., U., L. 
 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 oblatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 obliterata, 
 
 Orbeliana, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 Abich. 
 
 Green Clayev Limest. 
 
 Orestes,' 
 
 Hall ? 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Oweni,' 
 
 „ 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 pachyrhynchus, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Cuboides Sch., L., U. 
 
 Parryana/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Pailletti, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L.? 
 
 paradoxus, 
 
 Sclilott., 
 Quenstedt ? 
 
 L 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 macroptera, Goldf. 
 paucicostatus, M‘Coy ? 
 Pattersoni,' Hall. 
 
 Pellico, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U. 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Cayuga and Seneca Lakes, Dresden, 
 Genessee. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Otsego, Madison, Livingstone, Genes- 
 see and Erie Counties, Cayuga, 
 Crooked and Seneca Lakes, Point 
 aux Barques (south Lake Huron). 
 Seneca Lake, Livingstone, &c. (N. Y.) 
 Eifel, Refrath, Blankenheim, Sotenich 
 Brushford, Pilton, North Devonshire 
 Anderson andLockhart rivers(N.N.\V. 
 Amer., Arctic). 
 
 Ithaca, Philipsburg by Angelica, Olean, 
 Rockville, PaintedPost,Troupsburg, 
 Randolf. 
 
 Schoharie and Delaware Counties, 
 Courtlandville, Elmira, CayutaCreek. 
 Brushford, Pilton (North Devon) ... 
 Fowey, Torquay, Vireux, Montigny 
 sur Meuse, Upper Velikaja Valley, 
 Dailly, Flohimont, Wellin (Luxem- 
 burg), Hampteau. 
 
 Ferques (Bas-Boulonnais) 
 
 Blankenheim (Eifel) 
 
 Schoharie, Otsego, and Madison Co s , 
 Cherry Valley, Cayuga Lake (N.Y.), 
 Pennsylvania, Ohio, Parkhurst,New 
 Buffalo, Little Traverse Bay (Mi- 
 chigan), Maryland, Virginia, Mis- 
 souri ?, Louisville (Kentucky), Bo- 
 saiiquet, Enniskillen, Plympton (Ca- 
 nada West), Eifel. 
 
 Rivers Tsilma, Voll and Ouchta, II- 
 men-See,Volkhof,Tchudovo,Jori3w, 
 Nossok, Konozerje (Russ.), Couvin, 
 Vilmar, Upper river Velicaja. 
 
 Kynosk, Tchisma, Petschoraland, Ma- 
 rienburg,Chimnay,Kwang-si(China). 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Klosterholzes (Harz), Ivonieprus, 
 Bohemia. 
 
 Torquay, Newton Abbot, Dartington. 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Utah, west side of Buell Valley, Hum- 
 boldt Mountains. 
 
 Plymouth, Torquay, Ilfracombe, &c., 
 Frasne, Lompret., Givet, Gerolstein, 
 Buchenberg, Rothe-Hutte, Avesnes, 
 Bas-Boulonnais, Marienburg, Skaly 
 by Nova Slupia (Sandomir). 
 
 Newton, Torquay, Eifel 
 
 Brushford, Pilton 
 
 Armenia 
 
 Marly lands, Iowa, Rockford and Hack- 
 berry. 
 
 Ohio-river Falls, Charleston Landing 
 (Indiana). 
 
 Serebrianka (Ural), Pskow (Baltic 
 Ru9s.) ; Schelon, Budesheim (Eifel) 
 Enniskillen andBosanquet Towns. (Ca- 
 nada W. ), New Buffalo (Iowa), Rock- 
 Island Co. (Illinois). 
 
 Sabero (Spain) 
 
 Val d'Ossau (Prance), Guadalperal 
 Herrera del Duque, Rhisne, Priim, 
 Daleiden, Waxweiler, &c. 
 
 Ebersdorf, Derbyshire 
 
 Sylvania (Ohio), Meek 
 
 Paheont. New York, iv. 226. 
 
 „ „ 252, 257. 
 
 „ ,, ,, 227 ; Proc, 
 
 Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862, p. 406 : 
 Hall, Descr. New Foss. 1857, p. 110. 
 
 Paleeont. N. Y. iv. 229. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 394. 
 
 Phill. Paheont. Foss. Devon, p. 79. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicag. i. 106. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 240. 
 
 „ „ 242. 
 
 Palrcoz. Foss. Devon. &c. p. 79. 
 Siluria,4tb ed. p.277 ; Grewingk,Geol 
 Livonia &c. 1861 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 Fr. n. s. xix. 560, xxi. 306. 
 
 D Orb. Prodrome, i. 95. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 394. 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 216 ; H. D. Rogers, 
 Geol. Pennsylv. p. 828 ; Owen, Rep. 
 Minnesota &c. p. 599 ; Winch. Rep. 
 Michigan, Append. 1861, p. 86; 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, pp. 382, 386 ; 
 Verneuil, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. 
 iv. 700. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s.iv.109; Murch., 
 Vern. & Iveyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 171 ; 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 319 ; 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, 1861, p.65 ; 
 Helmers. Explic. Carte Rus3. 
 Murch., Vern. & heyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 i. 387, ii. 160; Quart. Journ. G. S. 
 L. ix. 335. 
 
 Newberry, Geol. Ohio, i. 577. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 58. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 40. 
 Acad. Geolog. 2nd ed. p. 499. 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1860, p. 308. 
 
 Bureau, 
 
 nierges(BlackSch. France), LaManehe, 
 Le Cotenin, La Forgette (Fr.), Fer- 
 ronos, Arnao, Puerto de Cabellas, 
 Reynosa Ac., Kartal, Yailadji. 
 Ebray (Lower Loire) 
 
 Phill. Paheoz. Foss. Devon, p. 78 ; 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 208, v. 
 23, xiii. 227 ; D’Arcb. (Gosselet), 
 Paheont. de France; Koninck, No- 
 tice des Foss, de Sandomir. 
 
 Paheont. Foss. Devon, 1841, p. 68. 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 27, 
 Mem. Ac.Imp.St.Petersb.ser.OjviiBSS. 1 
 Hall & Wh. Descr. New Foss. 1872,! 
 
 p. 18. 
 
 Paheont. N. V’. iv. 197. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 
 142, 143; Lcthaea Ross. i. 696. 
 Canadian Nat. n. s. iv. 261 ; Hall At 
 Wh. Rep. Iowa, p. 509; Worth.! 
 Rep. Illinois, i. 121. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G&ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 177. 
 
 „ 101?, xii. 
 
 72,1016: Sehnur, Paheont. D. & Von 
 M. iii. 198. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Zittel, xix. 148. 
 Newberry, Rep. Ohio, i. 577, ii. 207 
 (Shumard). 
 
 Tchihatcbeff, AsiaMin. Append, p. 19 ; 
 D’Arch. & Vern. Paheont. de France, 
 p. 45 (D’Arch.); Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 Fr. n. s. ii. 472, vii. 160. 
 Bull.Soe.Geol. Fr. u. s. vii.339,xviii.337. 
 
SmiFERA (continued).'] 
 
 53 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 pennatus,' D. D. Owen 
 
 Ham M 
 
 pertenuis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 pharovicina,' 
 
 Winch 
 
 Chem.? ...U 
 
 pinnatus,' 
 
 Worthen 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Pinonensis,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 (porambonites ?), 
 var. rotunda,' 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ ? 
 
 praematura,' 
 
 Marcell. Sh., Chem., 
 M., U. 
 
 prolata,’ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 produetoides, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Sch.&L’st.jM. 
 
 pulchella, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 pyramidalis, 
 
 Schnur. 
 non Hall. 
 
 (Dolomite L’st.), U. 
 
 pyxidata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 quadriplicata, 
 
 Sndbrg. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Quichua, 
 
 raricosta,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. ... 
 
 undulatus, Vanux. 
 
 Richardsoni,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 (Martinia). 
 
 
 
 Rojuzi, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 rotundata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 Rousseau. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 subspeciosa, Vern. 
 
 
 ? rudis, 
 rugaecosta,' 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 L., U. ... 
 
 ? Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Schultzii, 
 
 Kavser. 
 
 Cultrijugata-Stufe.M. 
 
 sculptilis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 segmentata,' 
 
 
 Cornif. and Onond. 
 Limest., L. 
 
 sella, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 Seminoi, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Limest. Sch.. L 
 
 Sillana,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 FineFerrug.Sands.,U 
 
 simplex, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Upper Calceol., Strin- 
 goceph., Cuboides 
 Sch., Iberg Limest., 
 Goniat. Marl., Til., 
 U. 
 
 socialis, 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 solitaria, 
 
 
 L 
 
 speciosa, Schloth., Kayser. 
 
 Beds 1, 2, 3, 4, Eifel, 
 Stringoc. Sch. and 
 Limest., Calceol. 
 Sch., L., M., U. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 NewBuffalo, Independence, Iowa City, 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan). 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Point aux Barques, Lake Huron, south, 
 
 Rock Island and Co 
 
 Pinon Station, Nevada Mountains 
 
 var. alata, Von Buch. 
 
 var. comprimata, Sclilot, 
 var. intermedia, „ 
 
 Terehratula. 
 
 var. microptera ?, Qoldf. 
 var. triangidaris, „ 
 
 spinosus, „ 
 
 squamosa, Ad. Rom. 
 
 striato-sulcata. „ 
 
 striata,' D. D. Owen. 
 
 striatula, Sclilotli, 
 
 resupinafa, Phill. 
 
 Schist & Sandst., L. 
 
 In Sandst., L 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 M. 
 
 L.. 
 
 Schist U. 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes, Covington 
 &c. (N. Y.), Oil Creek, Meadville 
 (Pennsylv.). 
 
 New York 
 
 Black Limestone of Riesenbach . . 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Budesheim, Vise ? 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Lalmst.ein, Weilburg (Silic. Ironstone) 
 
 Tomina (Bolivia) 
 
 Grand Greve (Gaspe), Helderb B Moun- 
 tains, Schoharie Co., river Maitland, 
 Sandusky (Ohio), Haldimand, Port 
 Colborne (Canada West), Stafford, 
 Caledonia, Williamsville, Co- 
 lumbus. 
 
 FortGoodHope(N.N.W. ArcticAmer. ; 
 Guadalperal, Colle, Houffalize 
 
 Barton by Torquay 
 
 Cierrodel Hierro, leCoten tin, Gahard 
 &c., La Baconniere, Vire, &c. 
 Linton (T. M. Hall), Baggy Point, 
 Croyde Bay. 
 
 Canaan Beds (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Enniskillen(CanadaW.), 18-mile Creek 
 Ludlowville ; Lake Seneca, York. 
 Ohio Falls, Charleston Landing (Ind.) 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Feke, Nekka Valley (Caucasus) 
 
 Valley Forge (Ohio) 
 
 Lahnstein, Weilburg, Bredelar, Ge- 
 rolstein, Budesheim, Bensberg, Sitka, 
 (Poland), Grund (Harz), Houffalize, 
 (Belg.), Plymouth, Newton Bushell, 
 North Abbot. 
 
 Menzenberg near Bonn 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minn. &c. p. 624 ; Winch 
 Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 86. 
 Hall, Descr. Pal. Foss. 1857, p. 122. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.Philad.l862,p.406, 
 Report Illinois, i. 121. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1870, p. 60. 
 
 Pakeont. N. Y. iv. p. 251. 
 
 Vanuxem, Geol. N. Y. p. 185. 
 Palaeont,. D. & Von M. iii. 10. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. v. pi. 27. f. 9. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 206 ; Bull 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. u. s. xvii. 59. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 420. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 323. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 98. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Canad. Pal. Foss. ii. 47 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 19 ; Canad. Journ 
 1861, p. 258 ; Geol. Canada, 1863 
 p. 378. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 104. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. 178, xii. 1016 
 D’Omal.D’Halloy, Prec. Geol.p.575 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 395. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s.iv.322, vii. 781 : 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 201, 
 Palisoz. Foss. Devon &c. p. 78. 
 
 Canadian Nat. v. 100. 
 
 Zeitsrhrift &c. 1871, p. 370. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 221. 
 
 „ „ 207. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 19, xiii. 224, 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 501, xi. 7. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1865, p. 119. 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 324 ; Ad. 
 Rom. Vei’stein. Harz, 1843, p. 12 ; 
 Phill. Palseoz.Foss. Devon &c. p. 71 . 
 
 Looe, Fowey, Meadfoot, Polruan, St. 
 Veep Sch., Torquay, Ogwell, Pad 
 stow, Hagginton, Tintagel (Holl.), 
 Hierges, Hampteau, Dailly, Mon- 
 tigny, Aubrive, Couvin, Fourmiers 
 Gerolstein, Priim, &c., Kielce, San- 
 domir, Skaly, near Nowa Slupia 
 (Zeuchner), Basins Tomsk and Zi- 
 nieff, rivers Ob and Jenissey (Sibe- 
 ria), South Africa, Asturias, Schalko, 
 Goslar. 
 
 Rammelsberg, Schalke (Harz) 
 
 „ in nodules 
 
 Tanne, Schalke 
 
 Shaly, Sandomir (Poland) 
 
 Kahleberg, Ilsenburg 
 
 Etrasungt, France, north .. 
 
 Calceol. Sell., low. M. Olpe ?, Hahnenklee ?, Auerhahne 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... Grund, Riibeland 
 
 Ham M Cordilleras (S. America), river Des 
 
 Moines (Iowa), Moniteau Co. (Mis- 
 souri), Ural (Philip Carpenter). 
 Iberg. L’st. & Green- Chimav, Huy, Daun, Grund, Ferqucs, 
 stone Tuff, U. | Magwitz, Volkhoff, Ural. 
 
 Verhandl. d. n. Ver. xiv. Jahr. &c. 
 
 M‘Coy, Br. Pai. Rocks, p. 376; Phill, 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 77 ; Siluria, 
 ed. 4, p. 399 ; Tckihatcheff, Bull 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 684,xviii.20, xxi, 
 305; Gosselet, MS. 1870; Trans. 
 G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 408 ; Sohnur. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 197 ; 
 Hempel, Ann. des Mines, ser. 6, xii. 
 152 ; Koniuck, Notices &c. ; Schultz, 
 Geol. Oviedo, 1858 ; Ad. Rom. 
 Palaeont. D.&Von M. iii. 1, xiii. 220. 
 Ad. Rom. Verstein. Harz, p. 14. 
 
 Koninck, Notices, Foss. Devon, 1868. 
 Rom. Verstein. Harz, p. 14. 
 
 Gosselet, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xiv. 
 365. 
 
 Palaeont. D.&VonM.iii.l0,106,xiii.223. 
 
 „ „ 30, „ 
 
 Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 395 ; Ad. 
 Rom. Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 14. 
 
 P 
 
Spirifera (continued).] 
 
 54 
 
 [Brachiopoda, 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 strigoplocus, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Devonian ? 
 
 subattenuata,' 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 Ham. Sch., M 
 
 subcuspidata, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Givet L’st., M., Black 
 Sch., Hierges, Cal- 
 ceol. Sch., Cultriju- 
 gata-Stufe, L. 
 
 var. alata, 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Cultrijugata-Stufe, L. 
 
 sublsevis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sands., L 
 
 sublineata,’ 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Bituminous L’st., M. 
 
 Martinia. 
 
 
 
 submucronata,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 subrotundata,' 
 
 » 
 
 Yellow Sands., U. ... 
 
 subspeciosa, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 subspinosa, 
 
 subumbona,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Amfiocoelia. 
 
 
 
 subvaricosa,' Hall & Wh. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . . 
 
 superba,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L 
 
 tenticulum, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Red rough Lime- 
 
 Cyrtia. 
 
 
 stone, U., Famenne 
 Schist, Stringoc. 
 Limest., M. 
 
 tenuis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 trapezoidalis,’ Sow., Dalin. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 tribulis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Trigeri, 
 
 A’ern. 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 triplicata,' 
 
 Tullia,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. ? M. ? 
 
 » 
 
 Ham. Sh.?, M 
 
 umbonata,' 
 
 
 M 
 
 Martinia. 
 
 
 
 undecemplicata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 undifera, 
 
 
 Givet Limest., Strin- 
 goeeph Limest., L., 
 M. 
 
 var. undulata, 
 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 undosus, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 „ L.? 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 unica/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Urii,’ 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 Eifel, stages 5, 6, 7, 8, 
 
 (Devon., Carb.. Perm., 
 
 M„ U. 
 
 Davidson.) 
 
 
 
 Utahensis,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 varicosa/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Corn. &Onond. Lime- 
 stone, L. 
 
 var.' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 
 DOrb. 
 
 L 
 
 vespertilio, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L 
 
 vetulus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Red Pentam. Limest., 
 
 Uralo-altaicus. 
 
 
 U. 
 
 Walferdini, 
 
 Whitneyi,' 
 
 
 M . . 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Wortheni,’ 
 
 .. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 ziczag,' 
 
 Ad. Riiin. 
 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Herbert. 
 
 Gedinian of Mondre- 
 puis. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 River Volkanka (Oural), Alexine (Go- 
 vernment Touia). 
 
 Lock-Island Co. (Illinois), Little Tra- 
 verseBay (Michigan), Independence, 
 New Buffalo, Rockingham (Iowa), 
 Point aux Barques (Lake Huron). 
 Torquay, Hope's Nose, Woolboro’, &c., 
 Haun, Prion, Daleiden,Blankenbiem, 
 &c., Hierges,Pontdrome, Flohimont, 
 Ozo(Luxemb.),Masbourg(Luxemb.). 
 
 Blankenheim 
 
 Reisenbach Thai, Kahleburg 
 
 FortResolution(N.N.\V. Arctic Amer.) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) . . 
 Burlington and bed 4 Sciotaville 
 (Ohio). 
 
 Vallenegrello, Ferrones (Spain), Mont 
 Geant, Tchauchbachi, Kelender, 
 Yenikoi, Therapia, &c., Brittany, 
 Normandy. 
 
 Kelender (Bosphorus) 
 
 Lake Erie (N.Y.), Tully Town, Seneca 
 Co. 
 
 Waterloo Village (Iowa) 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Canada East)... 
 Ilmen-See, rivers Don and Volkhoff 
 Zadonsk, Upper Duna and Velicaja 
 rivers, Chillon (Spain), Cerfontaine, 
 Waller (Belgium), Avesnes, Bas 
 Boulonnais, Vilmar, Nassau. 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Newton Bush., Ilmen-See, Eifel, Bear- 
 grass Creek (Kentucky). 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Feke, Mont Geant, Ivanlydja, Kartal, 
 &c., Avesnes, Brulon, Les Courtoi- 
 sures, Chassegraine, &c., Famenne, 
 Castellejo, Sabero. 
 
 Weston (Utah, N.W. America) 
 
 Owasko, Skeneateles Lakes ; Borodino, 
 Tullia, &c. 
 
 New York, Europe 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyser. Geol.Russ. ii. 
 151. 
 
 Rep. Illinois, i. 121 ; Rep. Michigan 
 Append. 18(50, p. 86 ; Gosselet, MS. 
 1870. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 p.33; Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 202. 
 
 Grand (Harz) 
 
 Meadfoot, Torquay, rivers Lenne 
 Vohde, Agger (Nassau), Gerolstein, 
 Daleiden, &c. (Eifel), Vilmar, Weil- 
 burg (Nassau), Bensberg, Erque- 
 linnes (Belg.), Upper river Velicaja 
 (Livon.), Avesnes, Bas-Boulonnais. 
 Torquay, Newton Abbott, Gym psie 
 (Queensland). 
 
 Gerolstein (rare) 
 
 Clarence Hollow (N. Y.) 
 
 Grand, Torquay, Newton Bush., Pe- 
 therwiu, Pilton (slate), Baggy Point, 
 Barnstable, Eifel. 
 
 (California) White-Pine District 
 
 Woodstock (CanadaW.),Williamsvi lie 
 (N. Y.), Charleston Landing (Ind.). 
 
 Williamsville (N. Y.) 
 
 Nehou (La Manche) 
 
 Gympsie Goldfield (Queensland) 
 
 Bogosloffsk Lake and Yolva river 
 (Ural), Thuringia. 
 
 Gahard, Iz6 (France) 
 
 Lime Creek (Iowa) 
 
 Calhoun Co. (Illinois) 
 
 Moscow, York, Genessee, Darien, Se- 
 neca and Cayuga Lakes (N. Y.),j 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky), Grand 
 
 Nehou, Vir6 (France) 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 373. 
 
 Palreont. D. & Von M. v. 10, xiii. 220. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 103. 
 
 Hall, Palrcont. N. Y. iii. 419. 
 
 Hall & Wh. Rep. Iowa, p. 521. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol . Fr. n. s. vii. 179, xii . 190. 
 1016; Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218 ; 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 201 : 
 D’Arch. Palasont. France, p. 45. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xi. 413. 
 Palxont. N. Y. iv. 234. 
 
 Descr. new Devon. Foss. 1872, p. 18. 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 45. 
 
 Bull. Soc.Geol.Fr.n.s.xii. 1016; Murch., 
 Vern. & Keyser. Geol. Russ. ii. 159 
 Grevringk, Geol. Livonia &c. p. 39 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 323 
 D’Archiac, Paheont. Fr. (Gosselet). 
 Descript. Pal. Foss. 1857, p. 122. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 370 ; Yandel 
 &c. Contrib. p. 24. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 420. 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1018; D'Arch. 
 Pal. France, p. 46; Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 Fr. n. s. vii. 781, xi. 408, xii. 1016, 
 xiv. 369. 
 
 Strasburg. Travels to Utah. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 218. 
 
 Dana, Manual Geol. p. 284. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 34, xiii. 228. 
 , , „ „ iii. 171, 204; 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Harz, p. 314 ; 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 396; Grewingk, 
 Geol. Livon. p. 32. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 pp. 36, 37 ; Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 
 xxviii. 330. 
 
 Sclmur, Palseont. D. & VonM. iii. 214. 
 Palasont. N. Y. iv. 202. 
 
 Davidson, Mono. citat.'Pal. Soc. 1863 ; 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 368. 
 
 In Clarence King’s collection. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 205. 
 
 „ „ 206. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 95. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 329. 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 
 385 ; Richter, Pal. Thuring. p. 45. 
 D’Archiac, Palasont. Fr. p. 46 ; Bull. 
 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 396. 
 
 Hall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 502. 
 Hall, Descrip. Pal. Foss. 1857, p. 116. 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 222 ; Ad. Rom. 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 14. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1185. 
 
Spirifera ( continued ).] 
 
 55 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 Spiriferina, D’Orbigny, 184 
 cristata, Schloth. 
 
 (Irish Coomhola), Perm. 
 
 Jurass. ? 
 var. octoplicata, 
 aculeata, Schnur. 
 
 insculpta, Phill. 
 
 macrorhyncha, Schnur. 
 Spirigera, If Orbigny, 1847, 
 
 ambigua, 
 concentrica,' 
 
 Sow. 
 Von Buch & 
 Bronn 
 
 var. globosa, 
 crassicardinal is, ' 
 decussata, 
 eborea,' 
 Fultonensis,' 
 gracilis, 
 
 Helmerseni, 
 
 minima,' 
 
 prunulum, 
 
 Puschiana, 
 
 Von Buch, 
 Swall. 
 D’Orb. 
 Winch. 
 Swall, 
 Sndbrgr, 
 
 De Vern, 
 Swall. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Eoissysi, Goss 
 
 silicula, Richt. 
 
 undata, 
 
 Spirigerina, D'Orbigny, 184 
 reticularis. See Atrypa reti 
 Streptorhynchus, King, 1 
 analogus, ? 
 
 bifurcatus, 
 
 Chemungensis,' Conrad, 
 var. A, Pandora,' Bill 
 
 „ ' Hall. 
 
 „ B, arctostriatus,' „ 
 
 „ C, perversus,' „ 
 
 „ D, pectinaceus,' „ 
 
 crenistria, Phill. 
 
 Orthis compressa. 
 
 „ calcarea. 
 
 (In LLS. & Coomhola & 
 C.L.) 
 
 gigas, M'Coy. 
 
 lepidus, Schnur & Kayser. 
 
 perearmentosus, M'Coy. 
 plicatus, Sow. 
 
 semicircularis, Phill. 
 
 tenuistriatus, Phill. & Sow. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 M. 
 
 M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 .L.,M.,U 
 
 Calceol.&Stringoc.,M 
 (Passage-bed), M., U, 
 
 Calc. & Crin. Sch., M 
 Billings. Retzia, 
 
 M 
 
 Cornif. L’st. & Ham. 
 L.,M., Ham. Shale, 
 Spirif. Sandst., L.. 
 Calceol. Shale, M. 
 Stringoc. L’st., M., 
 Iberger Limest., U.. 
 Clymcnia Limest.?, 
 U. 
 
 U 
 
 u 
 
 u 
 
 Ham M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Schist & Limest., M. 
 
 M. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. 
 L 
 
 9. 
 
 cularis 
 
 850. Orthisina, 
 
 (Carb.) ...M., U. .. 
 
 9 
 
 u. !!!!! 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Cornif.L’st.,L.,Ham., 
 M. 
 
 Ham., Chem. (also 
 Carb.), U. 
 Limestone, L., M., U. 
 
 Shale L 
 
 Crinoid Sell., M. 
 
 Schist L.. 
 
 U. 
 
 .U. 
 
 M. 
 
 Bas-Boulonnais, Devonshire. 
 
 Looe, Meadfoot, Torquay, Dartington, 
 Ilfracombe, Baggy Point, Pilton, 
 Kartal. 
 
 Meadsfoot (Devonshire South) 
 
 Belgium, Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Torquay, Lummaton 
 
 Budesheim &c. (Eifel) 
 
 King. Athyris, M'Coy. 
 
 Boureghi (Lake Ilmen), Valdai Hills. . . 
 Cayuga andSenecaLakes, 1 8-mileCreek 
 (New A’ork), Louisville (Kentucky), 
 Charleston Landing (Ind.), Cayuga, 
 & Bosanq. (Can.W.), Little Traverse 
 Bay (Michigan), Touwa (Teheran 
 Persia), Bogoslovsk (Ural), Volkhoff 
 &Don rivers(Russ.), Pleskau, Isborsk 
 (Livonia), Oberkunzendorf (Silesia) 
 Thuringia, Ebersdorf, Hjagwitz, &c. 
 (Saxony), Bensberg, Blankenheim, 
 Elberfeldt (Rlien. Pruss.), Waldbrol 
 ( Westph.), Eifel (passim), Ferrones 
 &c. (Spain), Menzenberg, Chimay, 
 Ferques, Vire.Gahard, &c., Newton, 
 Dartington, Hope’s Nose (S. Devon.), 
 
 Riibeland (Harz) 
 
 Iowa 
 
 Petherwin (Cornwall) 
 
 (Bryozoa bed) Little Traverse Bay ... 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) ..• 
 
 Lahnstein, Weilburg (siliceous ironst.). 
 Gerolstein. 
 
 Pleskau, Iborsk (Livonia) 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Salles, Aubrive, Ferrieres, Jemelle, 
 Hampteau (Belgium). 
 
 Upper river Velicaja, Pleskau, Isborsk 
 (Livonia). 
 
 Etrjeungt (North France) 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Houffalize (Luxemb.), Anor (France 
 
 D’Orbigny, 1847. 
 
 Torquay, Ilfracombe, Pilton, Marwood 
 ? 
 
 Chemung Narrows (New York) 
 
 Knoxville, Clarksville, Utica, Clarence 
 Hollow, Williamsville (New York), 
 Pennsylvania, Lime Creek, and in 
 Canada West. 
 
 York, Moscow, Pavilion, Darien, Tully, 
 
 &e. 
 
 Williamsville, Erie Co. (New York) ; 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes, Fabius, 
 Hamilton, Moscow. 
 
 Chemung, Alleghany, Cattaraugus Cos 
 (New Vork). 
 
 Looe, Watersmeet, Torquay, Black 
 Hall, Ilfracombe, Chamberscombe 
 Combe-Martin, Braunton, Lanlake, 
 Baggy Point, Pilton, &c., Ferques, 
 Etrajungt, Haumont, Senzeillcs. 
 
 Looe, Pobruan, Padstow, Ogwell ? 
 
 Pelm, Gerolstein? (Orthis ?) 
 
 East Looe, Fowey, Pobruan 
 
 Baggy Point, Pilton, Petherwin, Barn- 
 staple, &c. 
 
 Baggy Point, Schubelhainmer 
 
 Plymouth, Hope, Dartington, South 
 Devon. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 1839, xi. 241. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 p. 47 ; Tchihat. Asia Minor, Append, 
 p. 47. 
 
 Etheridge, Catal. Museum. 
 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift, 1871, p. 592. 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 p. 48. 
 
 Palosont. D. & Von M. iii. 237. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, p. 738. 
 
 Cauad. Natur. n. s. vi. 146 ; Verstein. 
 Nassau, p. 327 ; Geol. Rep. Mich. 
 Append. 1866, p. 86 ; Eichw. Leth. 
 Ross. p. 735 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 
 n. s. iv. 325, vii. 162, xii. 1016 ; 
 Palccont. D. & Von M. ix. 4 ; Krantz, 
 Verb. d. n. Verst, xiv. &e. ; Davids. 
 Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863. 
 
 Palmont. D. & Von M. ix. 4. 
 
 Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 299. 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, pi. 28. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 86. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 648. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 329. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 34. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 649. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 35. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 389. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1871 (mecum). 
 
 Hall, Pakcont. New York, iv. 317. 
 
 Davids. Mon. cit. Pal. Soc. 1863, p. 107 
 
 ? 
 
 Journ. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phil. 1843, p.357 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 827. 
 
 Palaont. New York, iv. 71, pi. x. 
 
 „ „ 73. 
 
 Hall, Pal. N. York, p. 73, pi. x. fig. 6. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 p. 125 ; Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Etheridge, MS. ; Davids. Mono, citat. 
 
 Pal. Soc. 1863, Table to p. 123. 
 
 Pal. 1). & Von M. iii. 218; Zeitschrift 
 &c. 1871, pp. 371, 618. 
 Davids.Mono. citat. Pal.Soc.1863, p. 84. 
 
 » it p.82. 
 
 n n p.76. 
 
Streptorhynchus { continued ).'] 
 
 56 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 umbraculum,' Schloth. 
 (Carb. in Yorksh.) 
 
 var. biconvexa, 
 
 „ gigas, 
 
 M‘Coy 
 
 Calceol. Sh., L., M.,U. 
 
 Sandstone 
 
 Givet Limestone 
 
 Stricklandia, Billings , 1859 
 elongata,’ Vanux. 
 
 Stringocephalus, Be Franc 
 
 Burtini, Be France 
 
 Strophalosia, King, 1844. 
 caperata, Sow, 
 
 productoides, Murch. 
 fragaria, Sow, 
 
 Murcbisoniana, De Kon, 
 subaculeata, Murch, 
 
 Strophodonta, Hall, 1852. 
 sequicostata,' Swall, 
 
 altidorsata,' ,, 
 
 alveata,' Hall 
 
 arnpla,' Billings, „ 
 
 arctostriata,' „ 
 
 Leptana. 
 
 arcuata,' „ 
 
 bifurcata,' „ 
 
 Boonensis,' Swall. 
 
 Callawayensis,' ,, 
 
 callosa,' Hall. 
 
 var.' „ 
 
 Cayuta,' ,, 
 
 inter strialis, Phill. 
 cincta,' Winch, 
 
 cxlata,’ Hall, 
 
 concava,' ,, 
 
 costata,' D. B. Owen, 
 
 crebristriata,' Conrad, 
 
 eymbiformis,’ Swall, 
 
 demissa,' Hall & Conrad 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 S trickl andinia , 
 
 Oriskany S'st., Cornif. 
 
 Limest., L. 
 e, 1824. (Not known 
 Stringoc. Limest. &c. 
 L., M., U. 
 
 Subgenus Orthothr 
 Calceol. Sc.& Stringoc. 
 Limest., M., U. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 upper M 
 Limestone, M., U. . . . 
 An American genus 
 
 Ham M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L 
 
 Onondag. 
 
 Limest., L., Ham., 
 M. 
 
 Limestone, U. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 UHL L.... 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L.... 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 erratica,’ 
 
 Galatea,' 
 
 hemispluerica,' 
 
 Winch 
 
 Bill 
 
 Hall 
 
 imitata,' Winch 
 
 insequiradiata,' Hall 
 
 Strophomena, Conrad, 
 inaequistriata,' Conrad 
 
 Ham M. .. 
 
 Chem U. .. 
 
 Ham. (Mosc. Sh.), M 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Schoh. Grit, L. .. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 „ Schohar. Grit, 
 Ham. Group, M., 
 Chem., L., M., U. 
 
 (in 4 sedts.), U 
 
 L’st. No. 8, Oriskany 
 Sandst., L. 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L., Cornif. 
 
 Limest., L. 
 
 Ham. (Aoerv. beds). M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Saline Creek, St.Genev Co. (Missouri), 
 Warren, Ohio Falls (Kentucky), 
 Looe, Linton, Meadsfoot. 
 
 Hope’s Nose, Padstow, East Ogwell. . . 
 
 Combe-Martin, Morebath, &e., Ailly, 
 Couvin, Ferrieres (Belg.), Ferques, 
 Fiennes, &c., Gulf of Nicomedia, 
 Eifel (passim), Kahleberg, Schalke, 
 Shaly, Russian Poland. 
 
 Billings, 1860. 
 
 Haldimand, North Cayuga (Can. W.) 
 
 in America.) 
 
 Plymouth, Newton Bush., Ilfracombe, 
 &c., Torquay, Bradley, Sandebay, 
 &e.(Bevonsh.),Kehrzu,Weinshenke, 
 Buntebock, Hartenberg, Frienfels, 
 Vilmar, Arfurth, Wetzlar, Brilon, 
 Meschede, Palfrath, Aachen, Scho- 
 necken, Pehn, Kerpen, Iserlohn, 
 Madfield, Priim, Oos, Chimay, Ver- 
 vieres, Trelon,&c., Almaden (Spain), 
 Serebrianka riv. ( Ural), rivers Volk- 
 hof and Siass, &c. 
 
 yx, Geinitz, 1848. Aulosteges, 
 
 Prussino, Boureghi, L.Ilmen, Labedian 
 (Gov.Voroneje), Orel, Ottrada, Blan- 
 kenheim, Ferques, S.W. Petherwin 
 Pilton, Croyde, Marwood, &c. 
 
 Cornwall, N. Bevon 
 
 Skaly near Slupia, Sandomir (Poland) 
 
 Newton Bushell, Hope, Petherwin 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Clarksville, Knox, Albany Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Albany and Schohar. Cos., Helderberg 
 Mountains, Cherry Valley, Onondag. 
 and Clarence Hollows, Williamsv., 
 &c. (N. York), Little Traverse Bay 
 (Michigan). 
 
 Ilobbieville, Alleghany Co. (N. York), 
 Ohio. 
 
 Lime Creek, Rockford (Iowa) 
 
 Napoli, Cattaraugus Co. (N. York) . 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p. 117; 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 399. 
 
 Bavids. Mono. cit. Pal.Soc.1863, p.125. 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xiv. 365 (Gosselet) ; 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 ; Balmont. B. & 
 Von M. iii. 56, 216 ; Bo Koninck, 
 Notices Foss. Bevon. Poland, 1868. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 360; Can. Joum. 
 
 1861, p. 267. 
 
 M'Coy, Brit. Paleozoic Rocks, p. 38 : 
 Pal. B. & Von M. iii. 24, 63, 195 ; 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. x. 126, xii. 1016, 
 xvii. 789 ; Sndbrgr. Verst. Nassau, 
 p. 309 ; Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 269, 
 293; Gosselet, MS. 1870; Eichw. 
 Lethsea Ross. i. 690 ; Murch., Vern. 
 & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 105, 383. 
 
 Helmersen, 1847. 
 
 Trans. G.*S. L. ser. 2, vi. 397 ; Murch. 
 Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 61 : 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 624. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. pi. 56. 
 Notice des Foss. Bevon. Pol. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xi. 255. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 637. 
 
 Hall, Pal. New York, iv. 81. 
 
 „ „ 93 ; Winch, 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. Append. 1866 
 p. 85. 
 
 Clarksville, Knox (New York) . 
 
 Cayuta Creek near Elmira, Bath, &c, 
 (N. Y.), Blossburg Railway (Penns.), 
 (Bryozoa bed) Little Traverse Bay ... 
 
 Elmira (New York) 
 
 From L. Cayuga to L. Erie (passim). . . 
 
 Bavenport (Iowa) 
 
 Clarksville, Knoxville (New York) 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Malden, Blanchard (Can.W.), Pine & 
 Lime Creeks, IndependenceTownsh., 
 &c. (Iowa), Barien, Seneca & Cayuga 
 Lakes, Rock Island, Jackson Co 
 (Illinois), Pennsylvania, Louisville 
 (Kentucky), &c., Clearwater river, 
 Fort Resolution, N.N.W. Amer. 
 Little Traverse Bay ( Lake Michigan) 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe Bay (Can. E.) .. 
 
 Albany & Schoh. Cos., river-OhioFalls, 
 Port Colborne (L. Erie), Can. W. 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 Oriskany Sandst. and .Albany and Schoharie Cos., Cherry 
 ! UHL., L. ! valley, &c. 
 
 Cornif. L’st., Moscow Caledonia. Livingstone Co., Seneca and 
 i Sh., L., M. | Cayuga Lakes, Moscow, Genessee.&c. 
 
 (N.York), Louisville, Malden, Blan 
 chard, Goderich, &c. (Can. W.). 
 
 Hall, Palseont. New York. 
 
 Hall & Whitney, Rep. Iowa, p. 492. 
 XIV. Rep. Regents New York, p. 36. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 638, 
 
 11 11 11 
 Hall, Palseont. New Y ork, iv. 82. 
 
 „ „ 83. 
 
 „ „ 110 . 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 92. 
 Hall, Palaeont. New Y'ork, iv. 11 1. 
 
 „ „ 96. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 Balmont. New York, iv. 86. 
 
 Swall. Trans. Ac. Sci. St. Louis, i. 636. 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. vi. 371 ; Hall & 
 Whitn. Report Iowa, pp. 485, 4116 : 
 Pala’ont. N. Y'ork, iv. 81, 101 ; H. B. 
 Rogers, Geol. Penns, p.827 ; Worth. 
 Rep. Illinois, pp. 121, 122; Meek, 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 93. 
 Geol. Canada, 1863. 
 
 Palaeont. New Y’ork, iv. 91. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p.93. 
 Palmont. N. York, iv. 87. 
 
 „ „ 93, 106; Y'and. 
 
 & Shum. Contrib. Kentucky, p. 33; 
 Can. Journ. n. s. vi. 388. 
 
Strophodonta (continued).] 
 
 57 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 inflexa,' 
 
 Swall 
 
 UHL L 
 
 intermedia,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 Junia,' 
 
 >» 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Ham. 
 Gr p , Tully Limest., 
 
 textilis, Hall. 
 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Kemperi,' 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Linckkeni,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L.. 
 
 Strophomena. 
 
 maguifica,' 
 
 
 „ 
 
 >> >1 
 
 Strophomena. 
 
 magniventra,' 
 
 
 
 
 „ „ L.. 
 
 Strophomena. 
 mucronata, ' 
 
 
 
 Conrad ? 
 
 Chem U 
 
 nacrea,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. L’st., L., Ham. 
 Shale, M. 
 
 lepida. 
 
 navalis,' 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 parva,' 
 
 Hah. 
 
 Schoharie Grit, L. . . . 
 
 Patersoni,' 
 
 » 
 
 Cornif.L’st.,L., Schoh. 
 Grit, L. 
 
 perplana,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, Cornif. 
 Limest., Ham. Gr p , 
 
 Strophom. perplana. 
 „ crenistria. 
 „ delthyris. 
 
 „ fragilis. 
 
 var. nervosa, 
 
 plica ta,' 
 quadrata,' 
 Quichua,' 
 reversa,' 
 
 subcymbiformis,' 
 
 subdemissa,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 vascularia,' „ 
 
 spec, indet., Winch. 
 
 Strophomena, Bafincsque, 1 
 acutiradiata. See Chonet 
 
 Bainei, 
 
 bifurcata,' 
 
 Streptorhynchus. 
 
 Blainvillei,' 
 
 Bouei,' 
 
 Budleighensis, 
 cauda ta, 
 convexa,' 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Barr. 
 
 Dutertrii, 
 
 Edgelliana, 
 
 Etheridgei, 
 
 fragilis,' 
 
 bemispheerica,' 
 
 inatquiradiata,' 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Leptcena. 
 
 Irene,' 
 
 interstrialis, 
 
 Ithacensis,' 
 
 lacrymosa,' 
 
 lima,' 
 
 Productella. 
 
 magniventra,' 
 
 minuta, 
 
 nobilis, 
 
 ? opercularis. 
 
 Davids. 
 Schnur. 
 Bill. ? 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Chem., L., M., U. 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 Ham.Sh. &Limest.,M. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Sandstone, L.. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham., Bryozoa, and 
 Acervul. beds, M. 
 
 Oriskany ...L 
 
 UHL L 
 
 820, Blainville, 1825. 
 es. 
 
 Silic. Sandst., L 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Callaway (Missouri) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Cayuga and Seneca Lakes, Mud Creek 
 W., Bloomfield W., York, Moscow, 
 Darien, Bethany, Covington (N. Y.). 
 
 Callaway (Missouri) 
 
 Albany and Schohar. Cos. , Cumberland 
 Co. (Maryland). 
 
 Albany &Schoh.Cos.(N.Y.),Haldimand 
 (C. W.), Cumberland Co. (Maryl.). 
 
 Chem. Narrows, Ithaca, Bath, Elmira. 
 East Victoria, Darien, Canandaigua L., 
 Rock Isle, riv. Maumee (Ind.), Little 
 Trav. Bay, Bosanquet, Haldimand. 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Albany and Schoh. Cos., New Buffalo 
 (Iowa). 
 
 Helderberg Mounts., Schoh. & Ontario 
 &e. Cos., Stafford, Williamsville 
 (New Y’ork) Bakeoven (Illinois). 
 Cherry valley, Clarkesville, Williams 
 ville, Knox, Cayuga and Seneca Lakes 
 (New York), Calhoun, Pine Creek, 
 Independence, Rock Island, New 
 Buffalo (Iowa), Blossburg Railway 
 (Penns.), riv. Saugeen, North Cayuga 
 Co., Malden, Bosanquet, &c. (C. W.) 
 Louisville (Kentucky), Indiana. 
 Bath, Campbelltown, Steuben & Tioga 
 Cos., Ithaca, &c. (New York). 
 
 Independence, Iowa city 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Bolivian Andes 
 
 Lime Creek, Rockford (Iowa) 
 
 Callaway Co. (Missouri) 
 
 Grand Traverse Bay, Lake-Erie Shore 
 (New York). 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Cos 
 
 Michigan 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. G3G. 
 Palseont. New l"ork, iii. 482. 
 
 „ „ iv. 108. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L... 
 
 Warm Bokkefeld (S. Africa). 
 New York 
 
 Gasp6 (Canada East) 
 
 L Mont Geant, Arnaout-koi, Kanlidja, 
 
 I Port Crane, Ludlow ville, &c. 
 
 ? Budleigh-Salterton pebble-beds 
 
 Upp. Calceol., M. . . . (Eifel), Blankenheim, Rommersheim 
 Bosanquet (Canada West), West New 
 York (passim). 
 
 La Manche, Chaudefontaine, Venders, 
 Huy (Belgium). 
 
 Uncertain(Davidson) Budleigh-Salterton (Devonshire) ... 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 Passage-beds, L., U... 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Ham M Rock Island (Illinois) 
 
 UHL L Little Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan.. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. ... Indian Cove, Gaspe (Canada East).. 
 Orisk. S’st., UHL., L. Western N. York, Western Canada .. 
 Calceol. Sch. &c., M...,Gees, Blankenheim (Eifel) 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. ... Grand Greve, Gaspe Bay (Canada E.) 
 
 Phill. Calceol. Limest. &c., 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 U. 
 
 u. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Calceol. Sch., M.... 
 
 M‘Coy. Limestone, M. ... 
 De Vern L., M. 
 
 Prum, Daleiden, Festenburg, &c. 
 
 Inclined plane at Ithaca (N. York) ... 
 New York (see Productella) 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 63G. 
 Pakeont. New York, iii. 415. 
 
 „ „ ; Canad. 
 
 Natur. n. s. vi. 348. 
 
 Hall, Pakeont. New York, iii. 411. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 104. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 313 ; Geol. Rep. 
 Micliig. Append. 1866, p. 86. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 635. 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 85. 
 
 „ „ 89. 
 
 91, 98. 
 
 „ „ 113. 
 
 ,, „ 114. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 639. 
 Voy. Amer. du Sud, iii. 227. 
 
 Hall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 494. 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 636. 
 Winch. Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866; Hall, 
 New Spec. 1857. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. New York, iii. 412. 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. 1861, p. 65. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ii. 
 
 Palseont. New York, iv. 67, 73. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Can. Pal. Foss. ii. 28. 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218 ; Vanux 
 Geol. New York, pp. 155, 180. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 86. 
 Palajont. D. & Von M. iii. 238. 
 
 Geol. Can. 1863, p. 381. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 400. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvi. 86. 
 
 „ 85. 
 
 Worth. Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 121. 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1861, p. 65. 
 
 Bill. Can. Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 24. 
 ? 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 237. 
 
 Can. Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 27. 
 Kayser, Zeitsehr. 1871; Pakeont. 
 
 & Von M. xiii. 223. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. New York, p. 175. 
 
 ,, „ p. 185. 
 
 Can. Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 22. 
 
 D 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe Bay (Can. East), < 
 
 Can. West, N. York (Oriskany S’st.).| 
 
 Auerhahn (Westphalia) Pakeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 223. 
 
 Torquay Ann. A Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2, viii. 481. 
 
 Weinsheim, Schonecken, &c. (Eifel), Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 236; March., 
 Volkhoff (Baltic Russia). | Vern. & Iveyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 387. 
 
 Q 
 
Strophohena ( continued ).'] 
 
 58 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 palma, 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Low. Calceol. Sch., M. 
 
 piliger, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 | radiata.’ 
 
 Worth. ? 
 
 L 
 
 t rkomboidalis,' 
 
 Davids., 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L., 
 
 
 Wilkens. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L., 
 
 
 
 Calc. Sch., Cornif. 
 
 
 
 Limest., L., Ham., 
 
 depressa. 
 
 
 M., Calceol. Sch., 
 
 Leptcena analoga, Phill. &c. 
 
 M., Condros Psam- 
 
 Silurian in GothF, West- 
 
 mite, U. 
 
 moreland. 
 
 
 
 In Yorksh. andatTournai, 
 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 
 var. analoga, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M.,U. ... 
 
 subdemissa,’ 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 subtetragona, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 Sullivani,' 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Schist k Clay-stone, L. 
 
 Tidlia,’ 
 
 Bill. 
 
 L 
 
 umbonata,' 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Ham. &Chem.,M.,U. 
 
 uudulata,' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 ziczac, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwyd, 1699. 
 
 
 Adrieni. De Vern. A D’Arch. 
 
 L 
 
 sequiconvexa, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. .. 
 
 amygdalina, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Low. Stringoc., M.... 
 
 Caigua. 
 
 
 
 anceps, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 aptycta, 
 
 ,, 
 
 (4 varieties), M. ? ... 
 
 Archiaei, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 ? Bainii, 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Bordau, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Limestone, L. ? 
 
 Buchii, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U... 
 
 cingulata. 
 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U.... 
 
 Atrypa. 
 
 
 
 coneinna/ 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 Shell-beds, M 
 
 corculum, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 BlackPentam. L’st.,L. 
 
 Eifelensis, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 Elia,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L„ M.. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. .. 
 
 Guerangeri, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 Harmon ia,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 imequalis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L.,M. 
 
 jucunda,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ilam M 
 
 juvenis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M. . . 
 
 Kielcensis. 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 Amphitoma part., VonBuc 
 
 h. 
 
 lens,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 lingularis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. .. 
 
 Livonica, 
 
 Von Buck. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 ? longinqua, 
 
 Beyr. 
 
 
 Llwydii, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Clymen. ...U 
 
 macrorhyncha, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 
 Le lion. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 microconcha, 
 
 9 
 
 
 monticulata, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 L 
 
 Newtonensis, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 M 
 
 nuda, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Pentamer. Limest. . . . 
 
 obcordata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. .. 
 
 obovata, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Oiiviana. De Vern.. D’Areh. 
 
 
 plebeia ?, 
 
 Dalmann. 
 
 Blue Limest., U 
 
 prominula, 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M. ? 
 
 prunulum, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ■*. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Hillesheimer Mulde (Eifel) 
 
 Keinmenau,Lalmstein, Laubacthal, &c. 
 
 Bailey’s Landing (Missouri) 
 
 Parkhurst &c. (Iowa), Saline Creek &c. 
 (Miss.), Union Co. (111.), Charleston 
 Landing (Ind.), river-Ohio Falls 
 (Kentucky), New York, Malden, &c. 
 (Canada W.), Nictau (Nova Scotia), 
 Looe, Plymouth, Black Hall, Mar- 
 wood (Devonshire), Ferques, Nehou 
 (France), Chimay, Masbourg, Hon- 
 nay, &c. (Belgium), Priim,Daun, &c. 
 (Eifel), Aviles &c. (Spain), Scutari 
 &c. (Bosphorus), Queensland, Mala- 
 goziz (Poland). 
 
 Woolboro’, Ilfracombe, Marwood, &c. 
 Eifel, Nassau, Nowa Slupia (San- 
 domir). 
 
 Fort Resolution (N.N. W. Arct. Amer.) 
 
 Festenburg (Harz), Belgium, Eifel .. 
 
 Warm Bokkewell and Falkland Island 
 (S. Africa). 
 
 Mont Joli, Perce, Gasp6 (Can. East).. 
 
 Port Crane, Broome Co. (N. York)... 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) 
 Vilnaar (Nassau) 
 
 Ferrones (Asturias), Eifel 
 
 Grund (Harz), Baggy, Pilton, &c. 
 
 (Devonshire). 
 
 Keinmenau, Nieder-Rosbach (Nassau) 
 
 Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Daleiden, Irrhausen (Eifel) .. 
 
 Gerolstein 
 
 Houffalize (Belgium) 
 
 Warm Bokkeweld (S. Africa) 
 Sabero, Prov. Leon (Spain) . . 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Lower Iowa and Cedar rivers (Iowa).. 
 
 Bogoslovsk (N. Ural) 
 
 Schonecken, Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Grund, Glucksbruch (Harz?), Couvin, 
 Ize, Gahard, Avesnes, Ferques 
 (France). 
 
 La Baconniere, Vire, &e 
 
 Falls, river Ohio (Kent.), Canada W. 
 Festenberg,Reisenbachthal, Plymouth. 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushell, Barton ... 
 Kielce (Silesia) 
 
 Clarence Hollow (New York) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Zadonsk ( river Don), Budevich (Russ.) 
 
 Murzuk (Central Africa) 
 
 Grund. Riibeland (Harz), Thuringia.. 
 Prurn, Daleiden, Waxweiler, Daun ... 
 Givet, Frasnes (Belgium). 
 
 Bhmkenheim (Eifel) 
 
 Woolboro’ (S. Devonsh.), Nehou (Fr.) 
 
 River Vuia (N. and S. Ural) 
 
 Grund, Riibeland 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Asturias, Chillon, Valle-negrillo-au- 
 brive (Belgium). 
 
 Kipet near BielefF (Russia! 
 
 Gerolstein, Schonecken (Eifel) 
 
 „ „ Daleiden, &c. 
 
 (Eifel). 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. xxiii. 621. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 361. 
 
 Worth. Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 128. 
 Trans. Ac. Sci. St. Louis, i. 162; Worth. 
 Geol. Rep. Hlin. p. 122 ; Geol. Can. 
 1863, pp. 360, 371 ; Phill. Pal. Foss. 
 Devon, p. 56 ; D’Arch. Pal. de Fr. 
 p. 45 (Gosselet) ; Pal. D. & Yon M. 
 iii. 224 ; Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 701, 
 vii. 161, 783, xviii. 338, xxi. 306 ; 
 Compt. Rend. lxiv. 1218; Tchihat. 
 Asia Min. p. 38 ; Vern. & D’Arch. ; 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L- xxiii., For. 
 Mem. p. 15. 
 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Palaeozoic Rocks, p. 389 ; 
 Zeuchner, Zeitschr. &c. xxi. 268. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 88. 
 Pakcont. D. & Von M. xiii. 207. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 29 ? 
 
 Can. Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 29. 
 Vanuxem, Geol. New York, 3rd Distr. 
 
 p. 180. 
 
 Yand. & Shum. Contr.Kent. 1847, p. 33 ; 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd Distr. p. 180. 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 365. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. ii. 171. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 86. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 391. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 240. 
 
 „ „ 241. 
 
 D’Om. d'Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 575. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 215. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161, 172. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 74. 
 
 „ 77. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 78. 
 Lethaea Rossica, i. 688. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 193. 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 390. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Verst. Harz, p. 28 ; D’Arch. 
 Pal. de France (Gosselet) ; Siluria, 
 ed. 4, p. 360. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol Fr. n. s. vii. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 388. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. v. 10. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, iv. 390. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 8. 
 Zeitschr. geol. ges. Jahrb. 1866. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, iv. 386. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 74. 
 
 Recherch. Russ. 1858, pp. 47, 94. 
 Zeitschr. d. g. Gesell. Jahrg. iv. 157. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 392. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 235. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 392. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. p. 3. 
 Mureh.jVern. &Keys. Geol. Russ. ii. 63. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 229. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 78. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 1016, xiv. 371. 
 
 Index Pal. Bronn, p. 1246. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 184. 
 
 190. 
 
Terebratula ( continued ).] 
 
 59 
 
 [Brachiopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 pumilio, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Puschiana, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Romingeri,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 rotunda, 
 
 Munster. 
 
 ? rotundata, 
 
 
 sacculus, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 scalprum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Schultzii, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 scitula/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Athyris. 
 
 
 semilaevis, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. £ 
 
 ? silicula, Richter & Unger. . 
 
 simulator,’ 
 
 Hall. 1 
 
 subacuminata. 
 
 Ad. Rom. ] 
 
 subcordiformis, 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 subeurvata, 
 
 Munster. ( 
 
 subglobosa, 
 
 Goldf. . 
 
 Sulhvanti,' 
 
 Hall. I 
 
 Traversensis,' 
 
 Winch. 1 
 
 ventrosa, 
 
 Schnur. 1 
 
 venusta, 
 
 „ c 
 
 Volzii, 
 
 ? 
 
 Wahlenbergii, 
 
 Goldf. I 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Ad. Rdm. C 
 
 „ (2),' D.D. Owen. I 
 
 „ IIommairedeHell. 
 
 Atrypa Bolonensis. 
 
 Trematospira, James Hall , 1 
 
 gibbosa,' 
 
 Hall. I 
 
 Retzia Eugenia. 
 
 hirsuta,' 
 
 
 Athyris ? Chloe. 
 
 ? liniuscula,' 
 
 Winch. 1 
 
 Tropidoleptus, 
 
 J. Hall, 185 
 
 carinatus,' 
 
 Conrad, t 
 
 Leptcena laticosta ?, Hall. 
 
 occidens,' 
 
 
 Uncites, Schloth., 
 
 1828 ; Dav ic 
 
 gryphus, 
 
 Schloth. L 
 
 Vitulina, Hall, 1859. 
 
 pustulosa,' 
 
 Hall. U 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... Bochwiese (Harz) 
 
 .U Ulabue, Kipet. 
 
 .M. _ ' 
 
 „ U. 
 
 tringoc., Iberg, Cly- 
 menia Limestones 
 M., U. 
 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 
 
 . York, Hamburg (N. Y), Thunder Bay ? 
 (Lake Huron). 
 
 Schiibelhammer (Thuringia), Wenlock 
 | Edge. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Grits, Marwood, Inia river (Ural), 
 Elbingerode.IbergLimestone(Harz), 
 Gerolstein, Nassau. 
 
 Iberg Mountain (Grund), Ize, Yire 
 (Fr.), Couvin (Belg.). 
 
 .L. ? Ferrones, Sabero, Colle (Spain) 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky), Haldemand 
 Cayuga (Canada W.). 
 
 Schist U Famenne (Belg.), Grund (Harz) 
 
 U ;Thuringia 
 
 M Widder (Canada West) 
 
 L Pelm, Gerolstein 
 
 ...M. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ...M. 
 
 Nieder-Rosbach (Nassau) 
 
 Columbus, Sandusky (Ohio), Cayuga 
 (Canada West). 
 
 Little Traverse Bay 
 
 L Ilontheim by Priim, Daun 
 
 Paffrath (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 it., Lh ...Harz 
 
 ...M. 
 
 ... New Buffalo, Rockingham (Iowa) 
 Touwa (Armenia or Persia) 
 
 M. 
 
 M. 
 
 M. 
 
 ...M. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 37. 
 Helmers. Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 389. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 392. 
 
 Beitrage &e. iii. 75. 
 
 Davids. Mono, citat. Pal. Soc. 1863, 
 p.6; Murch., Vern. &Keyserl. Geol. 
 Russ. ii. 396 ; Ad. Rom. Verstein. 
 Harz, 1843, p. 18 ; Palaeont. D. & 
 Von M. xiii. 227. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 31. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 161, 173. 
 Yand. & Shura. Contrib. 1847, p. 33. 
 
 D’Om. DTIalloy, Precis Geol. p. 577 
 Leonh. & Br. Jahrb. 1856, p. 626. 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 391. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 86. 
 
 „ 186. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 75. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 392. 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 387. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. 1866, Append, p. 86. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 235. 
 
 „ 180. 
 
 „ „ 230. 
 
 „ „ 105. 
 
 „ 73. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesot. &c. p. 624. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 501 . 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 273. 
 
 Bloomfield, York, Moscow, Living' 
 stone, Pavilion, &c., Widder (Lake 
 Erie, Canada West). 
 
 Little Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan... 
 
 ...Iowa, Pennsylv., Schohar. Co., 18- 
 j mile Creek, Seneca, Cayuga, Canan- 
 daig. Lakes, Jackson Co. (Illinois) 
 
 ... Iowa City (Iowa) iPalaeont. N. Y. iv. 408. 
 
 274. 
 
 Rep. Michigan, 1866, Append, p. 86. 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, i. 122; Pa- 
 lseont. N. Y. iv. 407- 
 
 lus Limestone, L., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Upper Ham., M. 
 
 Altenborg, Salchendorf, Paffrath, 
 Oberbicht, Schwelm, Hagen, Nowa- 
 Wioske (Poland), Givet, Nisme 
 (Couvin), Hatton. 
 
 Genessee Co., Canandaigua Lake, York, 
 Tully, Tinker’s Falls. 
 
 n. s. vi. 392 ; Ferd. Rom. Geol. 
 Oberschlesien, p. 35 ; Gosselet, MS. 
 1870 (inecum). 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iv. 410. 
 
Avicula.] 
 
 60 
 
 [CONCHIFERA 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province LAMELLIBRANCHIATA. Class CONCHIFERA. 
 Group MONOMYARIA (PLEUROCONQUES, D’Orbigny). 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Avicula, Klein , 1753 ; Lam 
 
 arck, 1801. Monot 
 
 is, Bronn. 1830. Eumicrotis, F 
 
 B. Meek, 1864. 
 
 osquilatera,' 
 ADsopus ?,' 
 revis ?,' 
 
 Hall 
 
 M 
 
 Bloomfield IN. Y.) 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd dist. p. 162. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. ... 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 H. D. Rogers, Geol. Penns, p. 827. 
 
 Albertiana, 
 
 Alula, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 Ize, France 
 
 Bull. JSoc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 390. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 M 
 
 River Sjass. Nova Ladoga (Timan 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, p. 950. 
 
 amygdaloides, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Goniat. & Iberg Lime- 
 
 Range), Pskow (South Livonia). 
 Altenau (Harz) 
 
 Pakcont. D. & Von M. xiii. 230. 
 
 angustirostra,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 stone, U. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd dist. p. 162. 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel, Boureghi (Russ.) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 398 ; Eichw. 
 
 arcana, 
 
 Keyserlino-. 
 
 Marly Limest,, M. . . . 
 
 River Vytschegda, Upper Velicaja 
 
 Lethaia Rossica, p. 984. 
 
 Grewingk, Livon. p. 32 ; Eichw. Le- 
 
 arenosa/ 
 
 Austeni, 
 
 Billings. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U. 
 
 valley (Livonia). 
 
 North Cayuga (Canada West) 
 
 Pilton, Marwood, Schulenberg (Harz) 
 
 tinea Rossica &c. p. 951. 
 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 361. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 37; Verst. 
 
 Bodana, 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Cyprid. Limest., U... 
 
 Bergfeldt (Harz) 
 
 Nassau, p. 286. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 76. 
 
 Boydii ?,' 
 Buchii, 
 
 Chemungensis,' 
 
 clathrata, 
 
 I fain M. 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd dist. p. 162. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 M 
 
 Chemung;... U 
 
 Boureghi, Adsel (Livonia) 
 
 New York 
 
 Lethwa Rossica, p. 954. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd dist. p. 185. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 286; Verstein. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Vilmar, Lahnstein, Grund, Barton ... 
 
 crinita, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U.... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Harz, p. 21. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 230. 
 
 declivis, 
 
 dispar, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Marly Limest 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U 
 
 Boureghi (Lake Ilmen, Russia) 
 
 Oberscheldt, Enkeberg, Nehden 
 
 l.e tinea Rossica, p. 952. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 284. 
 
 Duclosiana, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 391. 
 
 duplicata,' 
 erecta ?,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 U 
 
 New York, Missouri 
 
 Swallow, Rep. Missouri, ii. 218; Amer. 
 
 Phil. Soc. Philad. xi. 64. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N.Y.3rd dist.pp.158,162. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 West Hamilton Village (N. Y.) 
 
 eximia, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Marly Limest., L. ... 
 
 Zadonsk, Jeletz on river Don, Borins- 
 
 Letluea Rossica, p. 953. 
 
 fasciculata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Burnot Conglom., 
 
 kyer-Sawoda. 
 
 Almaden, Caillou-Quibic, Avesnes, 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xvii. 1005, 1185 ; 
 
 flabellum,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 L T pper Eifelian, Si- 
 licas, L., M. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Bas-Boulonnais, the Rhine borders. 
 Pennsylvania, West Hamilton, Cherry 
 
 D’Arcliiac,Palaiont.deFr.(Gosselet). 
 
 II. D. Rogers, Geol. Pennsyl. p. 827 ; 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162 ; Lethaea 
 Rossica, i. 62. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 34. 
 
 fragilis,' 
 
 
 Genessee Slate, M. . . . 
 
 Valley, &c (N. Y.) 
 
 New York 
 
 subfragilis. 
 
 Gastaldiana, 
 
 Gebhardii,' 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M. 
 
 Ize 
 
 Bull. Soc. Gbol. Fr. n. s. viii. 390. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties (N. Y.). 
 
 Hall, Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 466. 
 
 gibbosa, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Pressek, Schiibelhammer (Thuringia) 
 
 Beitnige &c. iii. 52. 
 
 Goldfussi, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 Paffratli, Refrath (Rlien. Prussia) ... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398. 
 
 Gosie, 
 
 Ad. Rbm. 
 
 With Calc. Sandal., M. 
 
 Rannnelsberg, N.E. flank (Goslar) ... 
 
 Palaiont. D. & Von M. xiii. 206. 
 
 Ibergensis, 
 
 intlata, 
 
 Miinst 
 
 Iberg Sand., M 
 
 Clvmeu. Limest. ?, U. 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Pressek, Schiibelhammer 
 
 „ „ v.35 y xiii. 230. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 53. 
 
 Juffleri, 
 
 Ad. Rbm. 
 
 Sandst. ...U 
 
 Zellerfeld (Hanover) 
 
 Versteiner. Harz, p. 21. 
 
 Pecten granulosum, Phill.? 
 Kahlebergensis, Ad. Rom. 
 Kinzua,' II. D. Rogers. 
 
 Levis, 1 D'Orb., Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Black Goniat.Limest., 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 Casa della Vega, Chillon (Spain), 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 220. 
 
 Geol. Pennsylvania. 
 
 Paheont, D. & Von M. iii. 29, xiii. 230; 
 
 Americana, D’Orb. 
 
 L., M„ U„ Marcel- 
 
 Kemmenau (Nassau), New York, 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1002; 
 
 lands,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 lus Shale, M. 
 Ham.? M 
 
 Keller wasserthal (Harz). 
 
 35 miles west of Fort Resolution, 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 26. 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 67. 
 
 lamcllosa, Godf. & Vern. 
 
 Coblentzian bed, L... 
 
 Great Slave Lake, N.N.W. Amer. 
 Anor (Rhine borders), Kemmenau, 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1185. 
 
 Lejeaniana, 
 
 Leplayi, 
 
 leptota, 
 
 lineata,' 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 Weipperthal (Harz). 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Chillon by Almaden (Spain) 
 
 „ „ viii. 391. 
 
 ,, xii. 1004. 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Cyprid. Sck., U 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Leonh.&Br. NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.626. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L., M. ... 
 
 Eras, Kemmenau, Chimav, Couviu... 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 84. 
 
 longispina,' 
 
 mucronata,' 
 
 Hall. Chemung, U 
 
 „ Marcell. Shale, M. ... 
 Conrad. Chemung... U 
 
 Painted Post (New York) 
 
 New York 
 
 Hall, Paloeont. N. Y r . 1843, fig. 4. 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 26. 
 
 multilineata,' 
 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. 3rd dist. p. 185. 
 
Avictjla (continued).'] 
 
 61 
 
 [CoNCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 rauricata,' 
 
 Neptuni, 
 
 Normannia, 
 
 nuda, 
 
 obrotundata, 
 
 obsoleta, 
 
 opercularis, 
 
 orbiculata,' 
 
 paillette, 
 
 paralis,' 
 
 pectiniformis,' 
 
 pectinoides, 
 
 perobliqua,' 
 
 plana, 
 
 planicostata, 
 
 pleuroptera,' 
 
 Poseidonis, 
 
 princeps, 1 
 
 problematica, 
 
 protexta,' 
 
 quadrula,' 
 
 quinquecostata, 
 
 recticosta,' 
 
 Ehexia, 
 
 radiata. 
 
 reticulata,' 
 
 retroflexa?, 
 rostrata, 
 rudis, 
 rugosa, 
 Saturnii, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 D’Orb 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Eom. 
 Hall. 
 Vern. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cuboides Schist, L., 
 M.,U., Calceol. Sch. 
 
 M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Avon (river Genessee, New York) 
 Guadalperal, Puerto del Ciervo, Eifel, 
 Virelles (Belg.), England. 
 
 .U.. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Goldf. 
 Braun. 
 Conrad. 
 Ad. Ebm. 
 Conrad. 
 Miinst. 
 Conrad. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D’Orb 
 
 Conrad 
 
 D’Arck 
 
 Ilising. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Schulzii, Vern. & Barrande, 
 
 semialata, 
 semiauriculata, 
 semiglobosa, 
 semistriata, 
 socialis, 
 speciosa/ 
 
 spinigera,' 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 subcrinita, 
 
 subelegans, 
 
 subfalcata, 
 
 sublamellosa, 
 
 subquadrans,' 
 
 subradiata, 
 
 subretroflexa, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Ad. Eom. 
 
 Schloth 
 H. A. Green 
 
 Conrad 
 Phill. 
 Vern. 
 D’Orb. 
 Conrad. 
 Ad. Eom. 
 Conrad. 
 Sow. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 subpectiniformis, 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 Braun. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Sandst. & Grauwacke, 
 L. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Chemung, U 
 
 U 
 
 Chemung, U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 L 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 Spirit. Sand., L 
 
 U 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st., U. 
 
 Chem. ... ..U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Clym. Limest., TJ. ... 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 M 
 
 Neliou (La Manche) 
 
 Shiibelhammer 
 
 Phillipstein,Selters,Lohnberger-Weg, 
 Burg, Webersberg ?, Karlsberg, 
 Feldbacher, Eibach, Waldschen, 
 Oberscheld, Uckersdorf, Saltitz, 
 Magwitz, Nehden. Lautenthal. 
 Saltitz, Magwitz (Saxony), Shubel- 
 hammer, Abenthaur. 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche 
 
 18-miles Creek (New York) 
 
 Chillon (Almaden), Guadalperal 
 (Spain). 
 
 Lewis Quarry, Chenango, &c. (N. Y T .) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Petherwin, Barnstaple... ] the same 
 
 New York j spec. 
 
 Western New Y T ork 
 
 Kemmenau, Ems (Nassau) 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Tully Limest., M. ... 
 
 L 
 
 Limest. ...L 
 
 „ in Sandst. ... 
 
 U 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U, 
 
 Bright Limest., U 
 
 Grey Iberg Limest., U. 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 M., U.... 
 
 Schalke (Harz) .... 
 Cazenovia (N. Y.) . 
 Presseck (Bavaria). 
 New York 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Geiser (Francon.) , 
 Ilelderberg Mountains, New York . 
 Plymouth, Iserlohn (Westphal.) .... 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Green Sandst 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 L.,M. .. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. .. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Slate Sandst., Lime- 
 stone, M., U. 
 M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Clymenia, U 
 
 textilis,' var. arenosa,' Hall. Orisk. Sandst.., L. 
 
 trapeziformis, 
 
 trigona, 
 
 trilobata,' 
 
 truncata, 
 
 tuberculata,’ 
 
 tumida, 
 
 Vesta, 
 
 Worthii, 
 
 Ad. Ebm. Limestone, U.. 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L. 
 
 Chem TJ. 
 
 Chem. ? ...TJ. ? .. 
 Iberg Limest., TJ. 
 
 .L., M. 
 
 Vern. Marly Limest., M. ... 
 
 Tully, Four Corners (N. Y.) 
 
 Mondrepuis (France) 
 
 Voroneje, Ilpel (Livonia) 
 
 Pskow by Izborsk (South Livonia) 
 
 Brushford, Pilton 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Pressek 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Chillon (Almaden), Guadalperal . . 
 
 Pressek 
 
 Geiser, by Pressek (Francon.) 
 
 Bergfeld, by Eiibeland (ITarz) 
 
 Hutthal (Harz) 
 
 Upper Velicaja valley (Livonia) .. 
 Mount Morris (N. Y.), river Potomac 
 (Virginia) &c. 
 
 Painted Post (N. Y T .) 
 
 St, Paul (Coten tin), Woodabay, Newton 
 
 Herrera del Duque, Harz 
 
 Gueret(Sarthe),Chimay,Vilmar, Eifel. 
 
 New York 
 
 Harz 
 
 New York 
 
 Torquay, Ogwell, Petherwin, Pilton, 
 &c., Thuringia, NowaSlupia(Poland). 
 Ieletz (Government Orel), Grisi (Ma- 
 ty ra), Eussia. 
 
 New York 
 
 Geiser (Bavaria) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Bergfeld (Harz) 
 
 Ems, Kemmenau (Nassau) 
 
 New York 
 
 Eeference. 
 
 Palxont. N. Y. ; D’Orb. Prodr. i. 86. 
 Siluria, 4th ed. p. 399 ; D’Omal 
 d’Halloy, Precis Geol. ; Pal.Fr.1866. 
 p.456 ; Kayser.Zeitsckrift&c.l871. 
 p. 374. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 87. 
 
 Beitrage &c. Heft v. 117. 
 
 Versteiner. Nassau, p. 285. 
 
 Madison Co. (N. Y.) . 
 Falkenberg, Bergfeld . 
 
 Ems, Kemmenau, Tserlohn, Petherwin. 
 Grund, Upper Velicaja Valley, La 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 85. 
 
 Palxont. D. & Von M. iii. 79. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1003. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. pp. 158, 162. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 398. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 185. 
 
 , „ 162. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 84. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 118. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 11. 
 
 Conrad, Eep. N. Y. 1838, p. 117. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 53. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 185. 
 
 162. 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 1 18. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 466. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 84. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 164. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1185. 
 Lethxa Eossica, ip. 945. 
 
 949. 
 
 Phill. Palxoz. Foss. Devon, pi. xxii. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 53. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1005. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 53. 
 
 , „ 51. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. ix. 5, xiii. 230. 
 
 , „ iii. 13. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 33. 
 Amer. Journ. Science, n. s. xii. 121. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 185. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist, Nat. Cherb. x. 176. 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1004. 
 Prodrome, i. 85. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 106. 
 Vanux. Palaeont. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 482; De 
 Koninck, Notice Foss. Poland, 1868 
 Helmersen, Beitriige &c.p. 108 ; Pacht, 
 Untersucb. 1858. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 86. 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige &c. v. 118. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y’. iii. 464. 
 
 Palxont. D. & Von M. ix. 5, xiii. 250. 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 84. 
 
 XIV. Eep.Eegents N.Y.p.36; Vanux. 
 Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Dvina, Orel, Pitsensk, 
 (river VolkholF). 
 
 Conrad, Eep. 1838, p. 117. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 399 ; Palaeont. 
 
 D. & Von M. ix. 5, xiii. 230. 
 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, pi. xxii. 
 Lethxa Eossica, p. 953 ; Grewingk, 
 
 l’russino Geol. Livon. p. 34. 
 
 it 
 
Avicula ( continued ). ] 
 
 62 
 
 [Con chifera . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 \V urmii, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Bonissent. 
 
 ,, (2),' II. D. Rogers. 
 
 r 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 tt 
 
 Grewingk. 
 
 ,, 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 
 Von Buck. 
 
 Aviculopecten, M‘Coy , 185 
 
 a-quilatera,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 alternatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Altonis, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 arachnoidea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 convexa/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 granosus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 granulosus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 llallianus,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 canccllatus, Hall. 
 
 Hasbachii, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Ingria?, Keyserl. & Vern. 
 
 longispina,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 intercostalis,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 multiradiata, 
 
 Ether. 
 
 nexilis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 oceani, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 orbiculata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 pectinoides, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 pectiniformis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 plicatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 polytrichus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 var. /3, 
 
 }> 
 
 rugosus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Sanduskyensis, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 signatus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 striata,' 
 
 
 striolatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 transversus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 (Bolland, Carb.) 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 T. M. Hall. 
 
 - 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 GerviUia, Be France, 1820. 
 
 inconspicua, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 strigosa,' C. A. White. 
 
 Lima, Brugui'erc, 
 
 1797. Pla 
 
 glabra,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 obsoleta,' 
 
 
 subobsoleta, D’Orb. 
 
 rugaestriata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Limoptera, Hall, 1869. 
 
 eaneellata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 curvata,' 
 
 }J 
 
 macroptera,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 obsoleta,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 pauperata,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 Lucina, Brugui'erc, 1791. 
 
 occidentalis, 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Ohioensis, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 proavia,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 rugosa/ 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 ? i-emistriata, 
 
 Ad. Rum. 
 
 sinuosa, 
 
 
 Megambonia, Hall, 1859. 
 
 bellistnata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 cardiiformis,' 
 
 
 lamellosa,' 
 
 It 
 
 Microdon, Conrad. Also a 
 
 1 bellistriatum,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 reservatum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage & Cliem., U, 
 Oriskany Sand. (Iron- 
 ore), L. 
 
 ? 
 
 Stringoceph., M 
 
 ...... ? 
 
 3. Pecten, Gualti 
 
 Marcell. Sli., M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 ? 
 
 U 
 
 Ukem U 
 
 U 
 
 (CL.Yorks.&Irel.).U 
 U 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Dolomite... M 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Grund . 
 
 (Maury) Department La Mancke. 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 Nictau (Nova Scotia) 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) . 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Louga, Adsel (Russia) 
 
 er, 1842; Sowerby ; Phillips. 
 
 New York 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake (Cornwall). 
 
 Glatz (Silesia) 
 
 Petherwin 
 
 Painted Post (New York) 
 
 Petherwin 
 
 „ Lanlake (Cornwall). 
 Phillipsburg (New York) 
 
 ,M. 
 
 ? .. 
 
 U... 
 
 M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 U.. 
 
 M., 
 
 U. . 
 
 Iberg Limest., &c. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 U 
 
 u 
 
 M 
 
 .U. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 ,M. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 Yellow Sands., U. ... 
 giostoma, Sowerby. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 .u. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham. (Sandst.), M. 
 
 M. 
 
 M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Calceol. Sek., M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Refratk (Rhen. Pruss.) 
 
 Duna and Velicaja valleys, Prussino. 
 Timan range, river Wol (Petsckora- 
 land), 18-mile Creek. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan) 
 
 Gympsie (Queensland) 
 
 Pilton, Braunton, Barnstaple 
 
 Goslar (Harz), Eifel 
 
 17-mile Creek, New York 
 
 Petherwin, Barnstaple 
 
 New York 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bush., Plymouth 
 Coudres (Belg.), Coomhola (Irel.). 
 Meadsfoot, Torquay, Muds toneBay.Pil 
 ton,Goodleigh,&c.,Rubeland(Harz). 
 
 Mudstone Bay, Devonsh 
 
 Torquay, Babbacombe 
 
 Sandusky and Delaware (Ohio) .. 
 
 New York 
 
 Painted Post (N. Y.), Pal (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 ,, Iserlohn (Westphal.), Pilland, 
 Croyde (N. Devonsh.). 
 
 Sloly quarries (Cucullasa-beds), N. 
 Devonsh. 
 
 Union Co. (Illinois) 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) . 
 
 Phillipsburg (N. Y.) 
 
 Rockville, Alleghany Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) 
 
 Sckokar., Madison, & Otsego Co s (N.Y.) 
 
 Onondago, Madison, &CayugaCo s (N.Y.) 
 Stafford, Genessee Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... 
 
 „ L... 
 
 Ganoid fish (Agassiz), 
 Portage, Chem., U... 
 
 U 
 
 Snake Island, Lake Winnifrego-Sis, 
 Rupert’s Land. 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Couvin ( Belg.), Iowa, Louisville (Ken 
 tucky). 
 
 Indiana, New York, Eifel (Verneuil) . 
 
 Langenberg (Lerbach) 
 
 No locality given 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Pakcont.D. &Von M. xiii. 230; Verst. 
 Harz, p. 21. 
 
 D’Archiac, Paloeont. France, p. 45. 
 
 H. D.Rogers, Geol. Pennsyl pp.827,829. 
 Acadian Geol. ed. 2, p. 499. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 39. 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 308. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 2G. 
 Palicont. Foss. Devon &c. p. 47. 
 Petrefact. German, pi. 160. 
 
 Phill. Palseoz. Foss. Devon, p. 21. 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 86. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 624. 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 46. 
 
 D'Orb. Prodrome, i. 87. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 372. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. pp. 31-44. 
 Kerserling, Reise Petschoraland. 
 
 Rep. Michig. 1866, Append, p. 95. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 1872, p. 327. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. v. 53. 
 
 Petrefact. Germ. pi. 88. fig. 10. 
 Pala?ont.N.Y. ; D’Orb. Prodrome, p.86, 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 53. 
 Description new Fossils, 1857, p. 91. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398 ; Explic. 
 
 Carte France, p. 732. 
 
 Pakeoz. Foss. Devon &e. p. 46 ; Pa- 
 keout. D. & Von M. ix. 5. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398. 
 
 Palocoz. Foss. Devon &c. p. 47. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Phihid. 1 87 1 ,p. 161 
 Contrib. Pal. N. Y. 1857, p. 91. 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 86. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 378. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 129. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 21. 
 
 Proc. Boston Nat. Hist. Soc. ix. 31. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 87. 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties (N.Y.) 
 
 Ohio- river Falls? 
 
 Oriskany Falls, Oneida Co. (N. Y.), 
 Oliio-river Falls. 
 
 Genessee Co. (N. Y.), Pennsylvania . . . 
 Ohio 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1871, p. 16. 
 
 „ „ 18 . 
 
 „ 17. 
 
 „ „ 18. 
 
 „ „ 16. 
 
 Hinde’s Travels in Manitoba, p. 187. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Pbilad. 1871, p. 62. 
 D'Omal. d'Halloy, Precis Geol. p.576; 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesot. &c. p. 78. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 695. 
 Palasont. D. & V on M. iii. 15, 79. 
 
 „ „ 32. 
 
 Hall, Pal aeon t, N. Y. iii 467. 
 
 Yandall & Shum. Contrib. p. 12. 
 
 Hall, Pabeont. N. Y. iii. 467. 
 
 II D. Rogers, Geol. Pennslv. p. 827. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1865. p. 124. 
 
OsTREA.] 
 
 63 
 
 [Conch ipera. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ostrea, Linnesus, 1758. 
 patercula,' Winch. 
 
 U 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 
 Posidonomya, Bronn, 1857. 
 
 Posidonia, Bronn 
 
 1828. An Avicula without wings or 
 
 ears (D'Orb.). 
 
 acuta, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Marble-breccia, Li. .. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 48. 
 
 arquata, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Bright Limest., U. . 
 
 Geiser (Pressek), Baireuth, Gattendorl 
 
 „ „ 49. 
 
 Cardiola. 
 
 
 
 
 aspera, 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 Marl L 
 
 Poretschii (river Louga, Government 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. x. 189. 
 
 costata, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Reddish Limest., L. 
 
 of St. Petersburg). 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 45. 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st., U. 
 
 „ Presseck 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche (Harz) 
 
 „ iii. 50. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 elliptica,' 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 13. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Le Rov Township, N. Y 
 
 Hall ; D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 83. 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Cly mem. L’st. brec.,U. 
 
 Gattendorf (Bavaria) 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 50. 
 
 inversa, 
 
 ft 
 
 „ u. 
 
 Gratz, Geiser ( Hof), (Gattendorf (Thu- 
 
 „ „ 47. 
 
 intercostalis, 
 
 lata, 
 
 Ad. Rum. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch , U 
 
 ringia), Plauen &c. (Saxony). 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 386. 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. Sax. p. 51 ; Beitrage 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymenia Limest., U. 
 
 Geiser (Hof) 
 
 manipularis, Richt.&Unger. 
 memhranacea. Pacht. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 &c. v. 117. 
 
 Leonh. &Br. NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.627. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 40. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 386. 
 
 minuta, 
 
 myacea, 
 
 venusta. 
 
 nobilis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 U 
 
 Saalfeld '. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 IT 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 398. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U. 
 
 Gattendorf, Presseck (Bavaria) 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 50. 
 
 obovata, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Grey List, (loose), U. 
 
 Geiser (Presseck), Thuringia 
 
 „ „ 49. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 170. 
 
 Pargai, 
 
 regularis, 
 
 l)e Vern. 
 
 Collada de Llama (Spain) 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Marble Breccia, U.... 
 
 Gattendorf, Presseck, Planitz 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 48. 
 
 scalaris, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Grey Clym. L’st., U.. 
 
 Presseck (Bavaria) 
 
 „ 51. 
 
 semiorbicularis, 
 
 „ 
 
 Grey Limestone, U... 
 
 „ 48. 
 
 semistriata, 
 
 „ 
 
 u... 
 
 Unter Lautenthal (Harz) 
 
 „ 49. 
 
 ? striato-sulcata, 
 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 42, xiii. 229. 
 Verstein. Grauwacke (Saxony), p. 87. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 48. 
 
 striatissima, 
 
 trigona, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st., U. 
 
 Magwitz (Saxony) 
 
 Ebenbusch, Presseck 
 
 tuberculata, 
 ? venusta, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Cvprid. Sch., U 
 
 Clym. & Cypr. Sch.,U. 
 
 Budle near Bambro 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Presseck 
 
 ? 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 51 . 
 
 vetusta, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 XT 
 
 Elbersreuth, Ratigen, Vise, Yorkshire. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399 ; Mineral 
 
 var. prisca, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Portlock. 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 XT 
 
 Clymen. &Goniat.,XT. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Ebersdorf (Silesia) 
 
 Conchol. p. 584 ? 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke (Saxony), p. 52. 
 Pabeont. D. & Z. xix. 144. 
 
 Pterinea, Goldfuss, 1834-40. 
 aculeata, Kranz. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Menzenberg (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Yerhand. Verst, xiv. Jahrg. iv. 150 &c. 
 
 alternans, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Auerhahn (Clausthal, Harz) 
 
 Palieont. D. & Von M. iii. 11. 
 
 anisota, 
 
 appressa,' 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devonshire) 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 49. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Chem XJ 
 
 Norwich (New York) 
 
 Conrad, Rep. Reg.N.l’ork,1838,p.l 16. 
 
 bicarinata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Younger Grauwacke 
 
 Lindlar in Bergischen 
 
 Ijethasa Geogn. p. 407. 
 
 ? bifida, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Sandst., XT. 
 
 Spirit. S’st., Avicula 
 
 Menzenberg, Singhofen (Eifel) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau &c. p. 286. 
 
 Billsteinensis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Sch., L„ M. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 ,, Billstein (Westphalia)... 
 
 Kranz, Verb. Ver. xiv. &c. ; Ad. Rom. 
 
 Boenigki, 
 
 cancellata, 
 
 
 
 
 Rhein-Uebergangsgebirge, p. 77. 
 Zeitschr. d. geol. Ges. Berl. xx. 501. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &e. p. 49. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 ..IT 
 
 Baggy, Pilton, Croyde, Braunton, &c. 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 Ad. Riiin. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst. &Iberg 
 
 Kableberg (nodule), Grund 
 
 Pabeont. D. & Von M. iii. 3, 32. 
 
 costata, 
 
 Avicula, Naums 
 ■ buch, p. 383. 
 costulata, 
 Damnoniensis,' 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Limest., L., U. 
 L 
 
 St. Hubert, Vireux, Sugny, Pontdrome, 
 &c. (Belg.), Cowant and Amberloup 
 ( Luxemburg), Kemmenau, Coblenz, 
 Houffallize, Nastiitten, Menzenberg, 
 &c. 
 
 Kableberg 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum) ; Bull. 
 S. G. Fr. n. s. xxi 306 (Gosselet) ; 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p.272. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 3. 
 
 mn, Lehr- 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Chem IT 
 
 New l 7 ork, Portage Gr p , Pennsylvania, 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 51 ; Quart. 
 
 varieties a, (3, y 
 
 , Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 Pilton, Marwood, Croyde, &c. (De- 
 vonshire), West Angle (Pembroke), 
 Val Mayor, Sierra Morena (Spain). 
 Marwood (N. Devonshire) 
 
 Kableberg (Harz) 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xix. 478, xxiii. (124 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 695, xii. 
 1005. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 51. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 ...u. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii., xix. ? 
 
 declivis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Paheont, D. & Von M. v. 11, xiii. 220. 
 
 decussata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. (Bryozoa bed), 
 M. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan).. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866. 
 
 dichotoma, 
 
 Kranz. 
 
 Menzenberg (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Verhand. Verst, xiv. Jahrg. Folg.iv. 1 57. 1 
 
 elegans, 
 
 elongata, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kanlydja,Nehou,Courtoisieres,Couvin 
 Kemmenau, Ems, Menzenberg 
 
 Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1218 ; Bull. S. 
 
 G. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 
 Sandberger, Verstein. Nassau, p. 291 ;. 
 
 exarata, 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 South Petherwin (Cornwall) 
 
 Verhand. Verst, xiv. vt supra. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 51. 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Menzenberg, Rhenish Prussia 
 
 Verhand. Verst, xiv. ut supra. 
 
Pterinea ( continued ).] 
 
 64 
 
 [CONCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 loevis,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., Ham. 
 Gr p , L„ M. 
 
 La Manche (France), Niederlahnstein, 
 Winnegen, Menzenberg, North 
 America. 
 
 Verstein. Nass. p. 289 ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2, vi. 399 ; Krantz, Verb. Ver. 
 xiv. ut supra ; D’Arch. Pal. de Fr. 
 p. 45 (Bonissent). 
 
 lamellosa, 
 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Siegen, Kemmenau, Menzenberg, 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399 ; Verb. 
 
 (Naumann, p. 383.) 
 
 Ckagey, Pont Drome (France). 
 
 Ver. xiv. &c. p. 157. 
 
 lineata, 
 
 
 „ „ also 
 
 Ems, Kemmenau, Niederlahnstein, 
 
 Bull. 8. G. Fr. n. s. xxiv. 125; Verst. 1 
 
 
 black Schist, L. 
 
 Chirnay, Dinaut, Coblenz, Ilierges, 
 Menzenberg. 
 
 Nassau, p. 291. 
 
 longe-alata, 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 Black Schist, L 
 
 Menzenberg 
 
 Krantz, Verhand. Ver. xiv. &c. p. 157. 
 
 Osiasia, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 Gahard (France) (one bad specimen). 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 392. 
 
 ovata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg (nodules) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 22. 
 
 plana, 
 
 punctulata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 L. ... 
 
 Kemmenau, Ems, N iederlahnstein . . . 
 Unkel (Bonn), Coblenz, Menzenberg.. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 290. 
 Krantz, Verhand. Ver. xiv. &c. p. 159 ?| 
 
 radians,' 
 
 Vanux. ? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. New York, p. 163. 
 
 radiata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 Auerbahn, Newton Bushell, Plymouth, 
 Torquay. 
 
 Petref. German, tab. 1 19 ; Trs. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2, v. 738, vi. 399. 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 rudis, 
 
 ' Seckendorfii, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L,M.,U. 
 
 U 
 
 Mondrepuis,Iserlohn, Bouillon, Hagen, 
 Elberfeld, Newton Bushell, Burton. 
 
 Hebert, Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 1185 ; 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 51. 
 
 Royon. 
 
 Fine Gr.wacke, Calc. 
 Sch., M. 
 
 Seckendorf, Tanna, Huhnerkopf 
 
 Verstein. Ilarz, 1843, p. 22. 
 
 speeiosa/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 (N. York) Mt. Morris, Livingstone Co. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Science, n. s. xli. 121. 
 
 spinosa, 
 i strigosa/ 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Linton,Woodabay,Looe, Newton Bush. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 48. 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Petherwin, Les Courtoisieres, Vi re, 
 Nehou. 
 
 Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. ix. 31. 
 
 subfasciculat urn , 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 Kanlydja, Nehou 
 
 Tckihat. Asia Minor, Append, p. 32. 
 
 sublamellosa, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 M 
 
 Ziegenberg Teiche,Wissenbach (Harz) 
 
 Palscont. D. & Von M. iii. 13. 
 
 suborbicularis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Hobbieville, Alleghany Co. (N. York) 
 
 Nat. Hist. New York, no. 54. 
 
 subrad iata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M.,U. ... 
 
 Ogwell, Torquay, Petherwin (slate)... 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 625, xxiv. 
 419. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 49. 
 
 texturata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Linton, Plymouth, Barton, Torquay, 
 &c. 
 
 Silesia 
 
 torulosa, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 Chem. Limest., U. . . . 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 54. 
 
 trigona, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Grauwacke and black 
 Schist, L. 
 
 Kemmenau, Hierges, Bouillon (Belg.), 
 Pont Drome. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399. 
 
 truncata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Menzenberg, Houffallize 
 
 Krantz, Verb. Ver. &c. xiv. ; F. Rom. 
 Uebergangsgebirge Rhein, p. 78. 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst.., brown 
 Grauwacke, black 
 Sch., L., M„ U. 
 
 ,, Kemmenau, Niederlahn- 
 
 stein, Haiger-Seelbach, Brandobern- 
 dorf, Coblenz, Unkel, Bouillon, Pont 
 Drome, Hierges, Iserlohn, Petker- 
 win, Lanlake. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verst. Nass. p. 289 ; Krantz, 
 Verhand. Verst, xiv. ut supra ; Pal. 
 Foss. Dev. &c. p. 49 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. xix. 483. 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province LAHELLIBRANCHIATA. Class CONCHIFERA. 
 Group DIM YARIA (Orthoconques, D ' Orbigny ). 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Acmaea, Eschscholtz, 1833. 
 depressa, Richt. & Unger. 
 
 elliptica, D’Orb. 
 
 Actinodesma, Sandberger, 
 malleiforme, Sndbrgr. 
 
 AUorisma, King, 1844. See 
 Anadonta, Cuvier, 1798. 
 Jukesii, Forbes. 
 
 Helcyon, Mon/fort, 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 U 
 
 1850-56. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Sedgwickia. Ort 
 
 U 
 
 1810. 
 
 Torquay, Thiiringerwald 
 
 Elbersreutk 
 
 Kemmenau, Laubach 
 
 honota (pars), Salter. Myooites , Bron 
 
 Kilkenny 
 
 Quart. Journ.G.S.L. xxiii. 419; Leonh. 
 
 & Bronn, Jahrb. 1856, p. 626. 
 Geinitz, Verst. Grauwacke (Saxony), 
 p. 45. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 283. 
 n. Sanguinolites (pars), M’Coy. 
 
 Brit. Assoc. Rep. 1852, p. 43. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 203. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 55. 
 
 Palscont. D. & Von M. ix. 6. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 400. 
 
 Palmont. D. & Von M. ix. 6. 
 
 Anadontopsis, M'Coy , 185 
 rudis, Sharpe, 
 
 ventricosa,' Bill. 
 
 Area, Linnoeus, 1758. 
 
 Bodana, Ad. Rom. 
 
 carinata, Goldf. 
 
 Clymeniae, Ad. Rom. 
 
 2. Mierodon ?, 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Gaspe L’st. No. 8, L. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 ? 
 
 Iberg, Goniat. L’st., 
 U. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Leo Hook (Cape of Good Hope) 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Canada East) ... 
 
 Bergfeld (Harz) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Sckulenberg 
 
Arca (continued).] 
 
 65 
 
 [CoNCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 inermis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Iniaca, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Oreliana, 
 
 » 
 
 prisca, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 torulosa, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 Yellow Limest., M.... 
 
 Astarte, Sowerby, 1817. 
 decurtata, Rvckholdt. 
 
 Devonica, ,, 
 
 Neptuni, Miinst. 
 
 socialis, Eicliw 
 
 tremula, Ryckh 
 
 Axinus, Sowerby, 1821. See 
 Devonicus, De Vem, 
 
 | trigonus, Grew. ? 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Cardinia, Agassiz, 1838 
 
 anglica, 
 Bodana, 
 carinata, 
 cineta, 
 complanata,' 
 Devonica, 
 Goldfussiana, 
 in data, 
 retrostriata, 
 robusta, 
 vetusta, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 Winch. 
 Geinitz. 
 De Kon. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Yon Buch. 
 De Kon. 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Cardiola, Broderip, 1839. 
 
 angulata, 
 
 articulata, 
 
 biplicata, 
 
 cancellata, 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 digitata, 
 
 duplicata, 
 
 elegans, 
 fibrosa,' 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Tietze, 
 Von Bucb. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Miinst. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 inaequalicOstulata, Ad. Rom 
 intermedia, 
 interrupta, 
 
 plicata, 
 
 quadricostata, 
 
 retrostriata, 
 
 sinuosa, 
 
 spurius, 
 
 subdecussata, 
 
 sublasvis, 
 
 tegulata, 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 Bpec. indet., 
 
 Goldf. 
 Sow. 
 
 Tietze. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Miinst. 
 
 Tietze 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Tietze 
 
 Cardiomorpha, De Koninctc, 
 
 alata, 
 bellatula, 1 
 
 Sndbrg 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Eriopia,’ 
 flcxuosa, 
 modiolaris,' 
 mytiloides, 
 suborbicularis, 
 subtextilis,' 
 tellinaria, 
 
 Cardium, Linn wus, 1758. 
 alternans, Miinst. 
 
 angulatum, Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 Hall 
 Ad. Rom 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Hall. 
 Goldf. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 U. 
 
 Crassina, Lamarck, 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 „ U 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st., U. 
 M 
 
 Schizodus, King. 
 Marly Cyprid.L’st.,U. 
 
 M 
 
 Crystall. Dolom., M. 
 Unio, Sowerby. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 
 U 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 Limestone, M., U. .. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 U.? 
 
 Elbersreuth Quarry 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath 
 
 River Inia, Tomsk (Altai) 
 
 Ottrada, Ust-Uchta, Novossilskaja 
 (Great Orel). 
 
 Glatz (Silesia) 
 
 Falkenberg (Silesia) 
 
 1818. 
 
 Vise?, river Meuse (Belgium) 
 
 Presseck 
 
 Toula, Krapvina &c. districts, riv. Don 
 Vise? 
 
 Bielef(Oka),Boureghi,Jeletz,Zadonsk, 
 Upp. Duna valley (Livonia), Timan 
 range. 
 
 Upper Duna river (Livonia) 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Clymen. L’st., Cyprid. 
 Sch., U. 
 
 Clymen. L’st., U 
 
 ,, red, U. 
 
 L„ U. ... 
 
 Kahlenberg 
 
 Presseck 
 
 Union, Branch Co. (Michigan) ... 
 
 Saltitz, Magwitz, Bergfeld 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Harz 
 
 Virelles, canton of Chimay (Belgium) 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 Cyprid. Sch., Clymen. 
 Limest., U. 
 
 U 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Ortboc. Limest., U 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 Wissenb. Limest., M. 
 Cyprid. Sch., Clymen 
 & Goniat. Limest. 
 M„ U. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. . . 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 ,, „ U.. 
 
 U 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 1847. (Isocardia 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 M.. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Chcm U 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. .. 
 Orthoc. Limest., L. ? 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Neither Cardium nor 
 
 U. ... 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Anthracosia, King, 1844. 
 Pilton (N. Devonshire) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 54. 
 
 Versteiu. Nassau, p. 274. 
 
 Murch.,Vern . &Keys.Geol.Russ. ii. 396. | 
 „ „ 314.: 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 82. 
 
 Melang. Pal. pt. 2, p. 114. 
 
 „ „ p. 112. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 71. 
 
 Helmers. Explic. Carte de Russ. 
 Melang. Pal. pt. 2, p. 114. 
 
 Mureh.,Vern. & Keyserl. Geol.Russ. ii. 
 310; Lethasa Rossica, p. 1000. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 39. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, pi. xvii. 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 7. 
 
 „ „ 13. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 76. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1862, p.413. 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, ii. 87. 
 Leonh.&Br. Neues Jabrb. 1856, p.626. 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 13. 
 D’Halloy, Precis G6ol. ed. 8, p. 577. 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche, Altenau, Riibe- 
 land. 
 
 Gattendorf, Sehubelhammer, Ober- 
 scbeld, Ucbta river. 
 
 Gattendorf, Hof 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Grand, Oberscheld, Adorf, Altenau, 
 Ishma and Uchta rivers. 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche 
 
 Oberseheld( red ironstone), Gattendorf, 
 Scblietz. 
 
 Planitz, Elbersreuth 
 
 New York &c 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche, Vilmar ? 
 
 Elbersreuth, Baireuth, Ebersdorf ... 
 ,, Tannenthal, W'ieda, Va- 
 logne (France), &c. 
 
 Ebersdorf (Saxony) 
 
 Little Laddenkensberg (Harz) 
 
 Nehou, Enkeberg, Zwickau, Scliubel- 
 hammer, Adorf, Brilon, Matagne 
 (Dinant), Oberscheld, &c. 
 
 Sehubelhammer 
 
 Elbersreuth (with “ interrupta”) 
 
 Sehubelhammer 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Rivers Ischma and Uchta (Petschora- 
 land). 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 sans dents a la charniere, D' Orb.) 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Schoharie, Yates, Onondago, Ontario 
 Counties. 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (New York) 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) 
 
 Columbia, Moscow (New York) 
 
 Bergfeld (Harz) 
 
 Wissenbaeh, Cramberg 
 
 Portland Harbour (New York) 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Cardita occurs in Devonian rocks, Fe 
 Elbersreuth (Bavaria) 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 13. 
 
 „ „ iii. 13, xiii. 230. 
 
 Lethasa Rossica, p. 1029 ; Verstein. 
 
 Nassau, p. 272. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 69. 
 
 Palasont. Dunker & Zittel, xix. 146. 
 Keyserl. Petschora-land, p. 253. 
 
 Palasont.. D. & Von M. iii. 14. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 271. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 68. 
 
 Fost. & Wh. Rep. South L. Superior. 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. iii. 14. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 67. 
 
 „ „ 66 . 
 
 Palaeont. Dunker & Zittel, xix. 147. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 24. 
 
 Lethasa Geogn. i. 425; Verstein. Nass. 
 p.270; D’Halloy, Prec. Geol. p. 577. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 68. 
 
 „ 67. 
 
 Palasont. Dunker & Zittel, xix. 146. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 68. 
 
 Keyserl. Reise Petsch. p. 253. 
 
 Palasont. Dunker & Zittel, xix. 146. 
 Cardiopsis, Meek and Worthen. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 254. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, pt. 2, p. 92. 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. v. 23, xiii. 227. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1862, p.410. 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. ix. 7. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 255. 
 
 Hall, Prelim. Notices, pt. 2, p. 93. 
 Leonh.&Br. Neues Jabrb. 1856, p.626. 
 rd. Homer ? 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 60. 
 
 S 
 
Cardittm (continued).'] 
 
 66 
 
 [CONCHIFF.RA . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 anguliferum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U 
 
 Kellwasser Thai, Riibeland, Altenau. . . 
 
 Palmont. D. & Von M. iii. 27. 
 
 arquatum, Miinst. 
 
 bicarinatum, ,, 
 
 brevialatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 61. 
 
 63. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 258. 
 
 Vilmarense, D’Arch. & De 
 concentricum, Von Bueh. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Black and Cyprid. 
 
 Tannenberge by GUrenfeld, Elbersreuth, 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400 ; Palaeont. 
 
 
 Limest., U. 
 
 St. Sauveur leVicompte, Feugerolles. 
 
 D. & Von M. iii. 107. 
 
 cornucopia, Goldf 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth, Werfen (Leth.Geog. i. 423 ; 
 
 Petref. Germ. ii. 216. 
 
 costulatum, Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. . . . 
 
 Ebersdorf, Gattendorf, Oberkunzen- 
 
 Dames, Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Gesell. 
 
 Cardiola interrupt a. 
 
 
 dorf, Prag. 
 
 Berlin, xx. 502. 
 
 decussatum, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth , Werfen ( Leth Geog.i.423 ) 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 62. 
 
 deltoideum, ,, 
 
 L, U. ... 
 
 Petberwin, Elbersreuth, Werfen, Scliu- 
 
 ,, iii. 63 &c. 
 
 subdcltoideum. 
 dichotomum, „ 
 
 subdichotomum. 
 disjunctum, „ 
 
 Dunkeri, Ad. Rum. 
 
 eulemene, Miinst. 
 
 glabrum, „ 
 
 gracile, Goldf. 
 
 Ilugardi, Rouault, 
 
 inaequali-costatum ?, A. Rum. 
 
 U 
 
 IT 
 
 ( Wissenb.), M 
 
 belhammer. 
 
 Gieser (Bavaria) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Wissenbach, Buntebock 
 
 „ v. 120. 
 
 ,, iii. 63. 
 
 Palaeont, D. & Von M. iii. 14. 
 
 u 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Galiard &c. (France) 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche 
 
 66. 
 
 „ 61. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 387. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 107, xiii. 224. 
 
 incertum, Goldf. 
 
 
 The Rhine Borders 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 401. 
 
 interpunctatum, Miinst. 
 
 laterale, ,, 
 
 IT. 
 
 Black Clym. L’st., U. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 „ Schubelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 65. 
 „ 63. 
 
 latum, Goldf. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U 
 
 ,, Gattendorf 
 
 „ 65; Trans. G. S. L. 
 
 lentiforme, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberger Limest., U 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 n. s. vi. 401. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 87. 
 
 lineatum, Goldf. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 401. 
 
 loricatum,' „ 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York (Verneuil), Eifel, Paffrath. 
 
 „ ,, 
 
 marginatum, „ 
 
 Mehlissii, Ad. Rom. 
 
 L 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kemmenau (Nassau) 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 22. 
 
 menippe, Miinst. 
 
 u. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 02. 
 
 Murchisonii, „ 
 
 mytiloides, ,, 
 
 u. . 
 
 ,, Schubelhammer 
 
 „ 64. 
 
 u 
 
 
 „ 60. 
 
 nudum, ,, 
 
 palmatum, Goldf. 
 
 u. 
 
 
 62. 
 
 Orthoc. L’st., Clymen. 
 
 Riv. Uelita, Nova Zembla, Oberscheld, Murch., Vera. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 
 L'st., Goniat. L'st., 
 
 Gattendorf, Schubelhammer, Press- 
 
 390; Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 65: 
 
 
 L., M„ U. 
 
 eck, Schleitz, Adorf, Altenau, Zwic- 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 399 ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 
 Cardiola retrosfriata, prin- 
 
 kau, Nehou, Neffiez, Frasnes, Chi- 
 
 n. s. vi. 401 ; Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. x. 
 
 cipal shell of Clymenia 
 
 
 may, Givet, Feron, Bailievre, Trelon, 
 
 128, xviii. 25 ; Gosselet, MS. 1870 
 
 limestone. 
 
 
 Llama (Spain), Petherwin, &c. 
 
 (mecum). 
 
 vars. a & b, Goldf 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U.... 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 D’Arch. Geol . & Pal. de F r. I860, p. 451 ; 
 
 paradoxum, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Geiser (Bavaria) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 401. 
 Beitrage &c. v. 1 18. 
 
 pectunculoides, D’Arch. & 
 
 iberg and Goniat. 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 26, xiii. 230. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 Picteti, Rouault. 
 
 Limest., U. 
 M 
 
 Galiard &c. (Ille et Vilaine) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 388. 
 
 planicostatum, Braun. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Geiser 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 119. 
 
 Braunii, D’Orb. 
 
 
 plicatum, Goldf. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 ,, ,, iii. 01. 
 
 problematicum, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. L’st., U. ... 
 
 Geiser, Planitz (Saxony), Tlniringer- 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. G.wacke Saxony, p. 47. 
 
 var. (smooth), „ 
 
 ,, (drift) 
 
 Geiser 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 119. 
 
 procumbons, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M.. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 259. 
 
 pseudo-costulatum, Tietze. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Palaeont, Dunker A Zittel, xix. 145. 
 
 quinquecostatum, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 63. 
 
 rigidum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Limest., M. 
 
 Wieda, Harz or Nassau 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 210. 
 
 semicinctum, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 60. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 79. 
 
 seminulum, Miinst., Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L., M. 
 
 Steinberg, Goslar 
 
 sexcostatum, Miinst. 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche, Festenberg 
 
 „ „ 79. 
 
 subarquatum, „ 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 „ „ 62. 
 
 subgranuhitum, Miinst., Gldf. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 „ „ 65. 
 
 subsimile, Miinst. 
 
 U. .. . 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 „ „ 62. 
 
 tenuistriatum, „ 
 
 tenuisulcatum, „ 
 
 texturatum, ,, 
 
 U. . 
 
 
 
 U. . 
 
 
 „ ,. 65. 
 
 Black Clym. L’st., U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Ebersdorf 
 
 „ 63. 
 
 trapezoidalis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Ziegenberger Teiche, Bonteboch 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 14. 
 
 triangulum, Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 59. 
 
 trigonum, Miinst., Goldf 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., L... 
 
 
 
 „ 61. 
 
 tripartitum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 vetustum/ Hall. 
 
 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Yon M. xiii. 210. 
 
 
 New York 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. New York. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 210. 
 
 Zorgense, Ad. Roin. 
 
 Wissenb. Limest., M. 
 
 Zorge (Harz) 
 
 Cimitaria, Hall, 1869. 
 
 
 corrugata,’ Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Summit and Fultonham, Schoharie 
 
 Hall, Prelim. Notices, 2nd pt. p. 67. 
 
 
 Co., &c. 
 
Cimitakia (continued).'] 
 
 G 7 
 
 [CoNCHIFEEA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 elongata,’ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham., Aren. Sh., M. 
 
 recurva/ 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 Clidophorus, Hall, 1847. 
 
 Cucullella, M l Coy. 
 
 i abbreviatus, 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Sandstone. L 
 
 | Africanus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 cultratus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirit. Sands., Orthoc. 
 
 
 
 Schist, L. 
 
 i Lasii ?, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 8ow. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 i tenuiaratus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spi rif. Sandst, , Orthoc. 
 
 
 
 Schist, M., U. 
 
 ; tumida, 
 
 
 L 
 
 Clinopistha, Meek, 1871. 
 
 
 antiqua,’ 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Conocardium, Broun , 1835. 
 
 Fleurorhynchus 
 
 1 aheforme,' Goldf., Ad. Rom. 
 
 UIIL., Iberg Limest., 
 
 non aliforme, Sow. 
 
 L., M., U. 
 
 aliforme, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 var. clathratum, D’Orb. 
 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 bifarium,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 bovipedale,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Chem M 
 
 euneatum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Shale, M. ... 
 
 crassifrons ?,’ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Eboraeeum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ Shale, M 
 
 Emmettense,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 „ M 
 
 ina'quicostatum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limestone. 
 
 
 
 Greenst. tuff, U. 
 
 Lyellii, 
 
 Verneulli. 
 
 M 
 
 minax, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 U 
 
 propinquum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 u 
 
 securiforme, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L., M. . 
 
 trigonale,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskanv Sandst., L., 
 
 
 
 M.,Onond. Limest., 
 
 
 
 Ham. Group, M. 
 
 trapezoidalis, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 ventrieosum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Limest,, M. ... 
 
 Vilmarense, D’Arck., Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 
 TV A roll . 
 
 M 
 
 Corbula, Brue/uiere, 1791. 
 
 No true Corbula 
 
 clathrata. 
 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L T . ... 
 
 Hennahi, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 inflata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 ovata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 parva, 
 
 „ 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., U. ... 
 
 striatula, 
 
 „ 
 
 Stnngoc. Limest. (fer- 
 
 
 
 ruginous), M. 
 
 Crassatella, Lamarck, 1817. 
 
 So-called genus ; 
 
 Burtlingii, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Ctenodonta, Salter. Nucula, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 Ahrendi, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit Sandst,, L. ... 
 
 alta, 1 
 
 Conrad. Ham M 
 
 appressa,' 
 
 ” 
 
 „ Shale, M 
 
 Barrisii?,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 bellastriata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 bellatula,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham .& Chem. , M ., U. 
 
 brevirostris,' 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 „ U. ..., 
 
 cardiiformis, 
 
 M 
 
 corbuliformis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 cornuta, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirit. Sands. &c., L. 
 
 crinita, 
 
 Ryckholdt. 
 
 L., M. 
 
 crotonis, 
 
 Ad. Rdmer. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ...5 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Summit, Pratt’s Falls, Onondago Co. 
 
 New York (passim) 
 
 Cucullaea, Lamarck , 1819. 
 Gydow Pass, Bokkeveld (S. Africa) ... 
 
 „ Cedarberg (S. Africa)... 
 Kemmenau, Singhofen, Wissenbach, 
 Daune, Coblenz, Kahleberg. 
 
 Kableberg 
 
 Meadsfoot, Torquay 
 
 Kemmenau, Wissenbach, Ziegenberg 
 Teicke, Daleiden, Nowa Slupia. 
 Kemmenau (Nassau) 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio). 
 
 Ohio-river Falls, Grund, Barton (De- 
 vonshire). 
 
 Vire, Loue, Ize, Ferrones, Sabero, &c. 
 (Spain). 
 
 Plymouth, Pilton, Marwood 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan), Stro- 
 matop.-bed. 
 
 Huron Group ?, Michigan, Couvin, 
 Paifrath, Eifel. 
 
 Auerhahn by Clausthal (Harz) 
 
 New York 
 
 Livingstone Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan Lake) 
 Pfarrberg, Planschwitz, Gattendorf, 
 Schleitz, &c. 
 
 Yilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Bradley, Halburton (Devonshire) ... 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Kentucky, Williamsville (N. Y.) .. 
 
 Parkhurst (Ohio), New Buffalo, Ohio 
 Falls (Kentucky), Charleston Land- 
 ing (Indiana), North Cayuga, Mal- 
 den, Lake Huron, East coast (Ca- 
 nada West). 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Y.), Ithaca. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 Ithaca (N. Y.). 
 licderlahnstein, Kemmer 
 berg. 
 
 •ppershofen, Wissenbati 
 Linton schists (Devon). 
 
 Hall, Prelim. Notices, p. 69. 
 9 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 276. 
 
 „ Harz, 1843. 
 
 Etheridge, MS. Cat. ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 n. s. vi. 400. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 276 ; Zeitschrift 
 &c. Berlin, xxi. 267. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 277. 
 
 Journ. Acad. Nat.Sc. Philad.l871,p.67. 
 1837. 
 
 Yand. & Shu. Contrib. p. 35 ; Verstein. 
 
 Harz, p. 1843, 22. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Clierb. x. 200. 
 
 Pliill. Pal.Toz. Foss. Devon &c. p. 35. 
 Rep. Michigan, Append. 1866, p. 95. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1862, p.420. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. iii. 11. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 163. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 91. 
 
 Rep. Michigan, Append. 1866, p. 95. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 401. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 59. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 12, xiii. 220. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 59. 
 
 Hall, Paheont. N. Y. 
 
 Owen, Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 599 ; 
 Geol. Canada, 1863, pp. 361, 370. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 227 ; Paheont. 
 
 D. & Von M. xiii. 230. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 91. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 401. 
 
 mer). 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 704. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 253. 
 
 ,, Harz, 1843, p. 23. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 36. 
 
 ,, ,, „ xiii. 227. 
 
 (Ferd. Rumer). 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 24. 
 
 Leda, Schumackcr, 1847. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 18415, p. 23. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Prelim. Notice, pp. 2, 169. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iv. 196; Swallow. 
 
 Rep. Missouri, ii. 218. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. v. pi. 47. 
 
 Letha'a Rossica, p. 993. 
 
 Paheont, New York, v. pi. 46. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 278. 
 
 Mclang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 154. 
 
 Pala'ont. D. & Von M. iii. 13. 
 
Ctenodonta ( continued ).] 
 
 68 
 
 [CONCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 cuneif'ormis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham.? M.? 
 
 Schoharie and Otsego Counties, Ful- 
 lonham, N. Y. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. v. pi. 47. 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 L„ U. ... 
 
 Kahleberg, Petherwin (Holl.), Lanlake 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 23. 
 
 emarginata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ilam M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. A’, p. 162. 
 
 fornicata. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L 
 
 Vire,BrestRoads,(_)lpe.Bensberg,Eifel. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xiii. 779. 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Spirit'. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Harz 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 221. 
 
 Gahardiana, 
 
 grandaeva, 
 
 hircina, 
 
 inornata, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 Ize, Gahard 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 386. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser 2, vi 400 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L.. 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 ? 
 
 Calceol. Schist, M.... 
 ? 
 
 Bochswiese (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. iii. 73. 
 
 Iowensis,' 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 Waverly Sandst., U. 
 
 Granville (Ohio) 
 
 Palaront. N. Y. v. pi. 45. 
 
 J ugleri, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodule) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 23. 
 
 J ustinse, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 M. or U. 
 
 Namur (Belg.) 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 156. 
 
 lamellosa ?,’ 
 
 Conrad 
 
 ? 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Palseont. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 latissima, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 Pilton. Baggy Point (N. Devonsh.)... 
 Namur 
 
 Phill. Pala'ont. Foss. Devon, p. 137. 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 153. 
 
 leiosoma, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 M. or U. 
 
 lineata, 
 
 lineata,' 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U. 
 
 Baggy Point, Pilton 
 
 Palasoz. Boss. J)evon &c. p. 3 ( «). 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 30. 
 
 rars. a & j3, 
 lineolata,' 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 Baff"v Point, Pilton 
 
 Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 39. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage Group, U.... 
 
 New York 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 34. 
 
 lirata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Skeneateles, Cayuga, and Seneca Lakes 
 (N. Y.), Paterson’sCreek,HardyCo., 
 Virginia. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. v. pi. 45. 
 
 multilineata,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. A’, p. 162. 
 
 Murchisonii, 
 
 neda,' 
 
 niotica,' 
 
 Nyssa/ 
 
 M. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 400. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 ? 
 
 Ithaca, N. Y 
 
 9 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. v. pi. 45. 
 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. ... 
 
 ? 
 
 ” ” 47. 
 
 obesa, 
 
 oblongata,’ 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L 
 
 Ems (Nassau) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New A r ork, Virginia 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 obsoleta, 
 
 opima,' 
 
 plicata, 
 
 polyaster, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 L 
 
 Solingen, Abenthacur, Hundruck 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Canadian Nat. & Geol. i. 473. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M„ U.... 
 
 Baggy Point, Pilton, Oberkunzendorf. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 81. 
 
 polyodonta, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Palseont. D. &VonM. v. 12, xiii. 221. 
 
 prselata, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 M. or U. 
 
 Namur 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 154. 
 
 prisca, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 L 
 
 Ems (Nassau), Bensberg 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 81. 
 
 Protei, 
 
 pullastrseformis, 
 
 radiata,' 
 
 Randalli,' 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 tr. 
 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 54. 
 
 Brit. Palseoz. Foss. p. 397. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Sandstone, U 
 
 Marwood, Baggy Point (N. Devonsh.). 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ Chem., M„ U. 
 
 Schoharie and Madison Counties, Sen- 
 eca Lake, and at Ithaca. 
 
 Pala;ont. N. A’, v. pi. 45. 
 
 Rauliniana, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 389. 
 
 rectangula,' 
 I rostellata,' 
 
 M'Chesn. 
 
 Dark Ham., M 
 
 Batesville (Arkansas) 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, pp. 39-74. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Pala;ont. N. Y. v. pi. 
 
 j saginata, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 M. & U. 
 
 Namur (Belgium) 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 155. 
 
 securiforinis, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Spirif Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kemmenau, Ems, Niederlalinstein, 
 Kahleberg. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau (Harz), p. 278. 
 
 scbisticola, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 
 La Vesdre, Namur 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 157. 
 
 solenoides, 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg, Caub and Cologne 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 24. 
 
 Smithia, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Quartzose Sandst., L. 
 
 Cape of Good Hope only 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. vii. n. s. 285. 
 
 subelliptica, 
 
 triquetra,’ 
 
 truncata,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 Ham M 
 
 Harz 
 
 New York 
 
 Paheont. D. A Von M. iii. 107, xiii. 221. 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 30. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 M 
 
 tumida, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., Spirif. 
 Sandst., L. 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodules) 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M.xiii. 221. 
 
 valens, 
 
 Ryckhoidt. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Namur (Belg.) 
 
 Melanges Pal. 2nd part, p. 155. 
 
 varicosa,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cayuga Co. (N. York) 
 
 Prelim. Notice and Paheont. N. Y. v. 
 pi. 46. 
 
 Vaseyana/ 
 
 Winch. 
 
 „ Shale, M 
 
 Batesville (Arkansas) 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. C’hieag. i. 73. 
 
 unioniformis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirif Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Singhofen (in nodules), Menzenberg 
 
 Krantz, A T erhandl. Ver. xiv. Ac. ; Ver- 
 steiner. Nassau, p. 277. 
 
 j spec, indet., 1 
 
 Hall 
 
 Chem U 
 
 (Ohio) Waverlv Sandstones 
 
 Pala;ont. N. Y. v. pi. 47. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L. ? 
 
 Almaden (Spain) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1015. 
 
 
 » 
 
 M.? 
 
 Voroneje Government, South Russia . 
 
 Murck., Vern. & Keyseri. Geol. Russ, 
 ii 31° 
 
 
 Bonissent. 
 
 Green Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Perques, N. France 
 
 Mem. Soc. Sc. Nat. Cherb. x. 176. 
 
 ., a cast, Sharpe. 
 
 Sandst L 
 
 Gydow Pass (South Africa) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Cucullaea, Lamarck , 1817. 
 
 Dolabra, M'Coy , 1 
 
 855. 
 
 
 amygdalina, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Sandst. and Limest., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Torquay, Marwood, Pilton, Sloly. 
 Fiennes (Fr.). 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p.40 ; Etheridge, MS. 
 
 angusta, 
 
 subangusta. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Sandst U 
 
 Marwood, Baggy Point (Carb. in Irel.) 
 
 „ 41. 
 
 complanata, 
 
 Phillips. 
 
 U 
 
 Baggy Point (Carb. in Irel.) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 624. 
 
 Datnnoniensis, 
 
 depressa, 
 
 u. 
 
 
 M'Coy, Br. Pal. Foss. p. 394. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 42. 
 
 » 
 
 „ u 
 
 „ (N. Devonsh.) 
 
CucuLLiEA (continued). 
 
 69 
 
 [CoNCHIFEKA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Griffithii, 
 
 Salter 
 
 U 
 
 Hardingii, 
 
 Sow 
 
 Burnot Congl., Psam- 
 
 
 
 mites, U. 
 
 Lasii, 
 
 Ad. Romer. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L T . ... 
 
 Namona, 
 
 Kyckkoldt 
 
 Schist M. ? 
 
 trapezium, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Calcar. Sands. ,M., II. 
 
 Cy pricardia , Lamarck, 1817. 
 
 Cypricardites. 
 
 ? acuta, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 alta,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 11am M 
 
 alveata,' 
 
 
 M 
 
 amygdalina,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ M 
 
 angustata/ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Catskill ...U 
 
 articulata, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 ausavensis, 
 
 Steininger. 
 
 Goniat. Sch., U 
 
 calceola, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceola Sch., M. ... 
 
 carinifera,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Catskillensis,' 
 
 
 Catskill Group, U.... 
 
 Chemungensis,’ 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Chem. U 
 
 concentrica,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 contract;!,' D’Orb., Ilall. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Cordieri, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 corrugata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 crenistria, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 cymbieformis,' 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 dorsata, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 BlackPentam. Limest. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Stringocepli. Limest., 
 
 subelongata. 
 
 
 Iberg Limes., M.,U. 
 
 elongata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ilam M 
 
 elegans. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Calceola Limest,, M. 
 
 indenta,’ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 inflata,' 
 
 Helmersen. 
 
 Onondag. Limest., L. 
 
 irapressa, 
 
 1... U. ... 
 
 lamellosa, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest. &c., ^ 
 
 
 
 M. 
 
 Marcellus,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Marcellus Sh., M. . . . ] 
 
 mvtiloides,' 
 
 
 Ham M 
 
 oblongata ?,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 radiata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 recta ?,' 
 
 
 M 
 
 rhombsea,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Catskill Group, U ! 
 
 rhombea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M 
 
 rugosa/ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 sectifrons,' 
 
 
 „ M 
 
 solenoides,' 
 
 Hall? 
 
 M 
 
 squamifera, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 1 
 
 subtenta ?,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 subulata,' 
 
 11 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 „ M 
 
 trigonalis, 
 
 ? 
 
 truncata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 undata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ M 
 
 ventricosa,' 
 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. . . . ] 
 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cypricardinia, Hall, 1869. 
 
 
 cvlindrica.' Hall A Whitn. 
 
 L., M., U. 1 
 
 distincta,' 
 
 Bill. 
 
 Limestone No. 8, L... ] 
 
 indenta,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Waverl. Sandst., U.... ] 
 
 planulata,' 
 
 „ 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L 1 
 
 var. subaquivalvis,' Hall. 
 
 L 1 
 
 spec, indet.,’ „ 
 
 UHL L„ M. ... £ 
 
 Cyprina, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 
 vetusta. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... J 
 
 Dolabra, M‘Co>/. 
 
 See 
 
 Cucullaea. 
 
 Dystachtella, Hall, 1873? 
 
 
 subnasuta,' 
 
 
 UHL. ? 1 
 
 spec, indet/ 
 
 
 ( 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ireland. 
 
 Condros, Dimont, FienneB, Pilton, 
 Baggy, Burnot (Belg.), Caillon- 
 Quibic (Ardennes). 
 
 Kahleberg, in nodules 
 
 Namur 
 
 Marwood, Ferques, West Angle Bay 
 (S. Wales). 
 
 A genus not likely to be palaeozoic, 
 
 Irish Surv. Explan. Sheets 192, 199, 
 p. xxii, fig. v. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum) ; Pal. 
 Foss. Devon, p. 40. 
 
 Yerstein. Ilarz, 1843, p. 24. 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 81. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 41 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. ix. 252, xix. 473. 
 b ut acknowledged as such. — J. W. Salter. 
 Yerstein. Nassau, p. 203. 
 
 Vanuxem, Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 „ 159. 
 
 Foster&Wli. Rep. South LakeSuperior. 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 186. 
 
 ilmar, Gerolstein, Newton Bush. 
 Barton. 
 
 burg (in red ironstone), Gerolstein, 
 Chimay, Grund. 
 
 Zeitschrift &e. 1871, p. 374. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & VonM. v. 17. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 185. 
 
 11 11 11 11 
 
 „ „ „ 181. 
 
 „ ., „ 162. 
 
 „ „ „ 163. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 387. 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 263. 
 
 Fost. & Wh. Rep. S. Lake Superior, 
 p. 303. 
 
 Lethfca Rossica, p. 1014. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 260. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 168. 
 
 D’Omal. d’Halloy, Prec. Geol. p. 576. 1 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 „ 138. 
 
 Beitriige &c. p. 107. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 262. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 147. 
 
 „ 162. 
 
 (Russia). 
 
 (N.'York), the N.-York Lakes, Rich- 
 ford (Ohio), Burlington (Iowa), 
 lbany and Schoharie Cos., Babcoc 
 Hill (New York). 
 
 159. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. A", p. 40. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Foster&Wh.Rep. LakeSuperior, p.303. 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. iii. 33, xiii. 230. 
 Vanux. Geol. Rep. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Lethasa Rossica, p. 1013. 
 
 Vanuxem, Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 Foster & Wh. Rep. Lake Superior, 
 p. 303. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 1 10. 
 Pakeont. N. Y. iii. 196. 
 
 Palseont. New York, v. pi. 79. 
 Geol. Surv. Canada, ii. 56. 
 
 Hall, Prelim. Notices, pt. 2, p. 82. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, v. pi. 79. 
 Verstein. Ilarz, 1843, p. 25. 
 Palseont. New York, v. pi. 51. 
 
 I 
 
Edmondia.] 
 
 70 
 
 [CoNCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Edmondia, De Koninck, 184 
 bicarinata. 
 
 Burlingtonensis,' Hall. 
 
 concentrica, Ether 
 
 depressa,' Hall & Whitn., 
 lidoides/ Winch, 
 
 mactroides,' „ 
 
 oboyata, Etheridge. 
 
 Phillipii,' Hall & Whitn. 
 rhombiea/ ,, 
 
 undulata,' ,, 
 
 spec, indet.,' Hall. 
 
 Erycina, Lamarck, 1805. 
 glabra, Miinst. 
 
 Posidonomya MiXnsteri, D’ 
 pygmaja, Munst 
 
 siibpygnuea, D'Orb. 
 striata, Miinst. 
 
 Cardium substriatum, D’O 
 Goniophorus. 
 acutus,' Hall. 
 
 carinatus, 1 Conrad. 
 
 Chemungensis, 1 Vanux. 
 glabrus,' Hall. 
 
 Hamiltonensis,' „ 
 
 perangulata,' Conrad 
 rugosus,' „ 
 
 truncatus,' Hall. 
 
 Grammysia, De Verneuil, 1 
 abbreviata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 alyeata,' Conrad, 
 
 arcuata,' 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 U 
 
 „ u 
 
 Ham M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 837. See Allorism 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. 
 Ham. Shales, M.... 
 
 M.... 
 
 bisulcata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 circulus,' 
 circularis,' „ 
 
 constricta, 1 Hall & Whitn. 
 
 Lcptodomus. 
 
 elliptica, 1 Hall. 
 
 erecta,' ,, 
 
 globosa,' ,, 
 
 Hamiltonensis,' He Vern. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 4. 
 
 Chem., Waverl. Sa’st. 
 U. 
 
 Chem. & Waverl., U. 
 Ham., Magn. beds, M. 
 „ „ M, 
 
 Chem.&Waverl.Sa.,U. 
 Conglomerate beds, U. 
 Chem. & Waverl., U. 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 (Very doubtful genus. 
 Orthoc. Limest., U.. . 
 Orb. 
 
 „ U... 
 
 rb. 
 
 U.... 
 
 M.. 
 
 nam. & Chem., M.,U. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Chem U. ... 
 
 Ham. Shales, M... 
 „ M.... 
 
 L., M. 
 
 Hannibalensis,' Shumard. 
 
 Lcptodomus. 
 
 lirata,' Hall & Whitn. 
 
 Leptodomus. 
 
 magna,' Hall. 
 
 Chem., Congl., U. ... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 nodocostata,' 
 
 M. 
 
 obsoleta,' 
 
 M. 
 
 ovata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 parallela,' Hall, 
 
 pes-anseris, Zeiler & Wirtg. 
 
 praBCursor, 1 Hall. 
 
 Leptodomus. 
 
 rhoni boidalis, ' Meek& Worth, 
 rhomboides/ Worthen. 
 
 secunda,’ Hall. 
 
 Leptodomus. 
 
 subarcuata,' ,, 
 
 Leptodomus. 
 
 ventricosa,' Meek. 
 
 Hoplomytilus, Sandberger, 
 crassus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Isocardia, Lamarck, 1819. 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 bicarinata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spir.Sa., Ham.,L.,M. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Spirif. Sa’st., Avicula 
 Sch., L. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Chem U 
 
 1854. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Very doubtful Pakeo 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 Spirif. Sandst.., L. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pliillipsburg, Rockville, Ithaca, &c., 
 Burlington (Iowa). 
 
 Gympsie (Queensland) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michigan Lake). 
 
 33 33 
 
 Gympsie (Queensland) 
 
 Salamanca (New York) 
 
 Gt, Valley, Catteraug. Co., E. Randolph 
 Portville, Alleghany Co. (N. York)... 
 — Ferd. Homer, Breslau.) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 (only there) 
 
 33 
 
 Near Mount Upton (New York) 
 
 ? 
 
 Hamilton village (New York) 
 
 New York 
 
 „ ? 
 
 ? 
 
 a. 
 
 Singhofen (Eifel) 
 
 Eastern and Middle New York 
 
 West New York, Patterson’s Creek 
 (Virginia). 
 
 Schoharie, Otsego, and Madison Cos. 
 &c. (New York). 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Nicolas Township, Tioga Co. (N. Y.).. 
 Cayuga and Canandaigua Lakes 
 
 Ithaca, Pliillipsburg, Alleghany Co. 
 (New York). 
 
 Fultonham (New York) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Cazenovia (New York), Mondrepuis, 
 Nehou, Gahard, Ferques, Daleiden, 
 &c., Chillon, Cabeza del Buey, Sing- 
 hofen, &c. 
 
 Western N. York, Summit Co. (Ohio), 
 Burlington (Iowa). 
 
 Fultonham &c., Schoharie Co., and 
 Cayuga &c. Lakes. 
 
 Cazenovia and Hamilton, Madison Co. 
 (New York). 
 
 Sherburne, Chenango Co., Hamilton 
 Village (New York). 
 
 Schohar. .Madison, and OnondagaCos., 
 Seneca & Cayuga Lakes &c. (N. Y.). 
 Lahnst., Haigerliutte, Singhofen, Caux 
 
 Skeneateles Lake (New York) 
 
 Singhofen, Welschneudorf 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Bakeoven (Illinois) 
 
 Clarence Hollow, Erie Co. (N. York). 
 
 Ithaca, Elmira, Chemung (N. York)... 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 zoic. — Ferd. Homer, Breslau. 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palseont. New York, v. pi. 64. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 328. 
 Palieont. New York, v. pi. 64. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 96. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 328. 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 64. 
 
 33 33 33 
 
 Beitriige Sec. iii. 72. 
 
 33 
 
 Palasont. New York, v. pi. 43. 
 
 „ „ pi. 44. 
 
 33 33 33 
 
 33 33 33 
 
 „ „ pi. 43. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. New York. 
 
 Pakeont. New York, v. pi. 43. 
 
 „ „ pi. 44. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 266. 
 
 Hall, Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 55. 
 
 „ „ p. 56. 
 
 P-49. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 57. 
 
 „ „ pi. 58. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 58. 
 
 „ „ p. 53. 
 
 „ „ p. 52. 
 
 „ „ P- 57. 
 
 D’Archiac, Paheont. de France, p. 43 ; 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 398. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 61. 
 
 „ „ pi. 59. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 50. 
 
 „ „ p. 60. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 266. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 59. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 269. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 54. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p. 248. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 54. 
 
 „ „ P-61. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 282. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 23. 
 
Isocardia (continued ). ] 
 
 71 
 
 [CoNCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 caelata, 
 
 extensa, 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 
 Sndbrgr 
 
 Miinst 
 
 Goldf 
 
 . Orthoc. Sch., Spirif. 
 
 Sandst., L., U.?... 
 Clymenia Limest., U. 
 . Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 securiformis, 
 
 tanais, 
 
 Sndbrgr 
 De Vern 
 
 . Orthoc. Sch., U 
 
 Clay-schist, M 
 
 trapezoidalis, 
 
 Valenciennes, 
 
 vetusta, 
 
 Isonema, Meek 
 Barrisii,' 
 depressa,' 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 Rouault 
 Goldf 
 Worthen, ] 
 C. A. White 
 Meek 
 
 Wissenbach, M 
 
 M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 865. Subgenus of 
 
 Chem.? ...U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 fusiformis, Ad. Rom 
 
 humilis,' Meek 
 
 Jugleri, Ad. Rom 
 
 Leda. Ctenodonta. 
 
 ? brevirostris,' Hall 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 UHL. & Ham., L., M. 
 
 ? rostellata,' 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Ham., Arenac. Sh., M. 
 
 ? tumida, 
 ?spec. indet.,' 
 
 Sndbrgr 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Bonissent. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Waverl. Sandst., U 
 
 L 
 
 Leiopteris, Hall, 1875-76. 
 
 ? 
 
 Leptodomus, M'Coy, 1844. 
 Canadensis,' Bill, 
 
 clavatus,' Winch, 
 
 constrictus, M‘Coy. 
 
 ? ovatus, Sharpe. 
 
 Limoptera, Hall, 1869. 
 can cel lata. 1 Hall. 
 
 9 
 
 Limestone No. 8, L... 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 Sandstone, U 
 
 L 
 
 UHL L 
 
 curvata,' 
 
 macroptera,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 obsoleta,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 ,, Shales, M 
 
 pauperata,' „ 
 
 triquetra,’ Conrad. 
 
 Lucina, Bruguiere, 1792, = 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 declivis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 elliptica, Bill. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Paracyclas, Meek ? 
 Stringoc. L’st., Givet 
 Limest., M. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Gilbert!,’ 
 
 ? Griffithii, 
 
 Hamiltonensis,' 
 
 occidentalis, 
 
 Meek. 
 De Vern. 
 
 „ L....S 
 
 M. . . 
 
 Winch. 
 
 BiU. 
 
 Ham M 1 
 
 „ M 5 
 
 Ohioensis,' 
 Paracyclas. 
 proa via,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UnL L ] 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Cornif. L’st., Ham., 1 
 Givet and St ringoc. 
 L’st., Greenst. Tuff, 
 Psammite, L., M. 
 
 var. Dufresnoyi,' DeVern. 
 
 M ( 
 
 pura,’ 
 
 rectangularis, 
 
 retusa,' 
 
 Lyon ? 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Hall? 
 
 UIIL L f 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M.. \ 
 Portage Gr p , U 11 
 
 rugosa,’ 
 
 semicireularis, 
 semistriata, 
 sinuosa, 
 suborbicularis,' 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Krantz. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 „ 
 
 D’Orb. 
 De Vern. 
 
 lorn if. L’st. &c., L., f 
 M., U. 
 
 Spirit’. Sandst., L. 
 
 Wissenbach, M I 
 
 berg Limest., U. . . . ( 
 Portage Gr p , U > 
 
 m a 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Heittbal,ZeigenbergerTeiche,Daleiden 
 
 Scbiibelbammer 
 
 Wissenbacb, Hon, Huttbal, Zeigenberg 
 Teiche. 
 
 Wissenbacb 
 
 Zadonsk (riv. Don), riv. Uchta, Upper 
 Velicaja valley. 
 
 Zeigenberger Teicbe 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Holopcea. 
 
 Burlington (Iowa), Yellow Sandstone 
 White Sulphur Springs, Delaware Co. 
 (Ohio). 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Jeffersonville, Franklin, Delaware Cos. 
 (New York). 
 
 LakeSkeneateles summit, Seholiar.Co., 
 Moravia (New York). 
 
 Niederlabnstein 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Le Cotentin (France) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, pp. 260, 484. 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 71. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Yon M. iii. 14. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 260. 
 
 Leth. Ross. p. 1026 ; Murch., Vern. & 
 Keys. Geol. Russ. ii. 302; Helmersen 
 Beitriige, p. 107 ; Grewingk, Geol 
 Livonia, p. 34. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 14. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 322. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 Proc. Bost. Nat. Hist. Soc. viii. 298. 
 Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p.253. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. v. 13. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p.79. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. xiii. 221. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 6. 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Canada East) ... 
 Union Branch Co. (Michigan) 
 
 Leo Hook (S. Africa). 
 
 (New York), 
 [amilton, Madison 
 &c. (New York). 
 
 rath, &c. 
 
 Land. 
 
 Lake Ladoga (Russia). 
 
 Land. 
 
 Co. (Ind.), Ohio Falls (Kentucky) 
 Macon, Ferrieres,Gerolstein,Couvin, 
 Lustheide, Ebersdorf,Bensbcrg, &c., 
 rivers Uchta and Ishma, W. Siberia. 
 
 Common in the above and other loi 
 lities.) 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 279. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 47. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 20. 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 54. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1862, p.415.| 
 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2, viii. 483. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 26. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, p. 18. 
 
 „ „ P- 17. 
 
 „ „ p. 18. 
 
 „ ,, p. 16. 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 31. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 375 ; D’Arch 
 Palaeont. de France (Gosselet). 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 25. 
 
 Hind’s Expedit. Rupert’s Land, p. 187. 
 
 Surv. Rep. Ohio. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russia, 
 ii. 301. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 95. 
 Hind’s Expedit. Rupert’s Land, p. 187. 
 
 Surv. Rep. Ohio, 1873, i. 200. 
 
 Newberry, Report Ohio, i. 200, 446; 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecuin) ; Leth. 
 Ross. p. 1030 ; Trans. G. S. L. n. s. 
 vi. 402 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. 
 xiv. 368. 
 
 Owen, Geol. Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 78. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 620. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 255. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents New York ; D’Orb. 
 Prodrome, i. 77. 
 
 De Vern. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 
 695. 
 
 Verhandl. d. n. Ver. xiv. &c. p. 161. 
 Pal. D. & Von M. iii. 15, 79, xiii. 225. 
 
 „ „ 32. 
 
 D'Orb. Prodrome, i. 77. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. ? 
 
Lunttlacarditxm.] 
 
 72 
 
 [CoNCHIFERA 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Lunulacardium, Munster , 
 
 acutirostrum,' Hall. 
 
 1840. Conocardiu 
 
 Marc.Sh. &Gen.Sl..M. 
 
 m, D' Orbigny. 
 
 New York 
 
 Paheont. New York, v. pi. 71. 
 
 canaliferum, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., D... 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 70. 
 
 excrescens, „ 
 
 fragile/ Hall. 
 
 ,, ,, u... 
 
 Marc.Sh. &Gen. SI., M. 
 
 „ 
 
 Paheont. New York, v. pi. 71. 
 
 Crooked Lake (New York) 
 
 Marcellense,' Vanux. 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M. ... 
 
 New York 
 
 
 ornatum,' Hall. 
 
 Ham., Portage Gr p , 
 
 ft 
 
 
 ovatum, Miinst. 
 
 Chem., M., U. 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Schiibelhammer (Franconia) 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 70. 
 
 Partschii, „ 
 
 „ „ u... 
 
 » » 
 
 procrescens, ,, 
 
 „ „ u... 
 
 ft ft 
 
 ff ff 
 
 pyriforme, ,, 
 
 „ „ H... 
 
 J» » 
 
 „ iii. 69. 
 
 semistriatum, „ 
 
 ,, „ U... 
 
 Bright Clym. L’st.,U. 
 
 
 ff ,, 
 
 tetragonum, „ 
 
 „ „ Geiser... 
 
 ,, iii. 71. 
 
 ventricosurn, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Lutraria, Lamarck, 1817. 
 
 Cyprid.Sch.&L’st.,U. 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 269. 
 
 Very doubtful in Pal 
 
 seozoic rocks. — Ferd. Homer, Breslau, 
 
 1870. 
 
 prisca, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 402. 
 
 Lyonsia, Turton, 1822. 
 
 
 
 
 Namona, Ryckholt. 
 
 ovata,' Hall, 
 
 subcompressa, D’Orb. 
 
 substriatula, ,, 
 
 Macrodon, Lycett. 
 
 Cbemungensis,’ Hall. 
 
 M.? 
 
 M 
 
 Namur (Belgium) 
 
 New York 
 
 Melanges Paleont. pt. 2, p. 48. 
 ? 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 Niederlahnstein 
 
 Daleiden 
 
 Ferd. Riimer, Rhineland, p. 79. 
 Das rhein. Ueberg. p. 79. 
 
 Prelim. Notices. 1869, p. 14. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Phillipsburg, Rockville &c. (N.York). 
 
 Hamiltonise,' ,, 
 
 Megalodon, Sowerby, 1827. 
 alutaceus, Goldf. 
 
 auriculatus, ,, 
 
 bipartitus, F. Rom. 
 
 carinatus, Goldf. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Meadville (Penns.), Virg. (Ham. G p ). 
 Bedford (Ohio), West N. York (passim) 
 
 ,, „ p. 16. 
 
 Megalodus, Gold 
 
 fuss. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 399. 
 
 If ff 
 
 Das rhein. Ueberg. p. 78. 
 
 D’Halloy, Precis Geol. 1868, p. 576; 
 
 :.m 
 
 L 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 ,, (Museum Teyler.) 
 
 Unkel (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Nimes, Couvin, Paffrath, Newton, 
 
 concentrica, D’Arcb. & Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 Ogwell (Devonshire). 
 
 Paffrath (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Morris, Cat. Brit. Foss. p. 209. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 cuc-ullatus, Sow. 
 
 Upp. Stringoc., M. . . . 
 
 Nimes, Bensberg, Elberfeld. Sotenich, 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 399; Letlnea Geogn. 
 
 curvatus, Erantz. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Iserlohn, Bradley, Newton, &c. 
 Menzenberg 
 
 ed. 3, i. 417 ; Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 24. 
 Verhandl. d. n. Ver. xiv. Jahrg. Neue. 
 
 elongatus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Ferr.Stringoc.L’st.,M. 
 
 Elbingerode (Harz) 
 
 Palasont. D. & Von M. xiii. 227. 
 
 oblongus, Goldf. 
 
 Greenst. Tuff, M. ... 
 
 Paffrath, Bensberg, Planschwitz, Wil- 
 
 Geinitz, Verstein, Grauwacke Saxony, 
 
 rliomboideus, „ 
 
 subcrenatus, Geinitz. 
 
 suboblongus, De Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 denfels. 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 p. 45. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 400. 
 
 Greenst. Tuff 
 
 Limestone 
 
 Plauen (Saxony) 
 
 Zadonsk on river Don (South Russia) 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, p. 46. 
 Murch.,Vern.&Keys.Geol.Russ. ii. 305. 
 
 suborbicularis, 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 12. 
 
 sulcatus, De Vern. & D’Arch. 
 
 L 
 
 Eifel, Ems, Kemmenau (Nassau) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 „ „ 1 
 
 truncatus, 
 
 Megalomus, Hall, 1869. 
 
 Canadensis,' Hall ? 
 
 Metoptoma, Phillips , 1836, 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 = Ilelcion, with its a 
 
 ? 
 
 nterior extremity either truncated or 
 
 Paheont. New York, v. pi. 52. fig. 10 
 sinuous. — D' Orb. 
 
 speciosa, D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 Michelia, Adolphus Homer, 
 abbreviata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 cylindrica, „ 
 
 1867? 
 
 Bochswiese (Harz) 
 
 
 M 
 
 » a 
 
 „ ,, 73, xiii. 223J 
 
 depressa, „ 
 
 M 
 
 ff ff 
 
 „ 74. 
 
 distracta, „ 
 
 exaltata, ,, 
 
 Microdon, Conrad, 1843. 
 
 „ M 
 
 M 
 
 if ff 
 
 ” 
 
 
 
 
 bellostriatus/ Conrad. 
 
 Ham.&Chem.,M.,U. 
 
 Ontario Co., Seneca and Cayuga Lakes, 
 
 Paheont. New York, v. pi. 73. 
 
 complanatus,' Hall&Whitn. 
 
 ,, Shales, M 
 
 Elmira (New York). 
 
 Jefferson, Schoharie Co. (New York). . . 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, pt. 2, p. 32. 
 
 gregarius/ ,, 
 
 ,, &Chem.,M.,U. 
 
 Courtlandt, Ithaca (New York) 
 
 ft ft 
 
 tenuistriatus,' „ 
 
 M 
 
 Fultonliam, Canandaigua Lake, &c. 
 
 ft ft 
 
 Modiola, Lamarck, 1801. 
 acuta, Miinst. 
 
 TJ 
 
 (New York). 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 57. 
 
 amygdalina, Rbill. 
 
 angusta,' Hall, 
 
 bilobata, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399. 
 
 Catskill Gr p , U 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. . . . 
 
 New York 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 40. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 57. 
 
 Mytilus. 
 
 
 
 
 Catskillensis,' Hall. 
 
 Kablebergensis, Ad. Rom. 
 | metella, 1 Hall. 
 
 Catskill Gr p , U 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 New York 
 
 Xahleberg 
 
 XTV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 40. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. v. 11. 
 
 Chem. Sandst., Lb ... 
 
 Cattaraugus Co. (New York) 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, pt. 2, p. 1. 
 
 prajcedens/ „ 
 
 scalaris, Phill. 
 
 semistriata, Mi'mst. 
 
 „ „ U. ... 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U.... 
 
 Olean, Alleghany Co. (New York) ... 
 
 ft ft 
 
 Berry Pomeroy (Devonshire) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 137. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 57. 
 
 squamifera,' Phill. 
 
 Calcar. S’st., M. ?, L.. 
 
 Schohar. Co. (N. Y.) (Engl.), Holland ? 
 
 De Vern. Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. iv. 695. 
 
 vetusta, Miinst 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Schiibelhammer (Franconia), Magwitz 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 56. 
 
 Posidonomya Germanics. 
 
 (Saxony). 
 
 
Modiola (continued).'] 
 
 73 
 
 [CONCHIFERA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 spec, indet., Chevillard. 
 
 „ De Vern. 
 
 „ Bonissent. 
 
 Modiolopsis, Hall (subgenu 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 s). Ci/pricar elites, Co 
 
 Mont Revenue, Hericourt (France)... 
 
 Les Courtoisieres (France) 
 
 La-Manche Department (France) ... 
 nrad. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxiv. 127. 
 
 ,, „ vii. 778. 
 
 D’Arch. Paleont. de France, p. 45. 
 
 ? Bainii, 
 Catskillensis,' 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 UHL.,CatskiUGr p ,U. 
 
 Leo Hook (Cape of Good Hope) 
 
 New York 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 80. 
 
 concentricus,’ 
 perovatus,' M 
 
 Hall? 
 
 Ham. Sh M 
 
 MarceUus (New York) 
 
 ,, ,, iii. 196. 
 
 sek & Worth. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 White Sulphur Springs (Ohio) 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p.246. 
 
 Bpec. indet., De Yern. 
 
 Modiomorpha, Hall, 1869. 
 
 L 
 
 Mont Geant &c. (the Bosphorus) 
 
 Comptes Rendus, leriv. 1218. 
 
 alata?,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL., Chem., L., M., 
 U. 
 
 Ham. &C....L., M.,U. 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 41. 
 
 alta,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Madison and Onondaga Cos., Cayuga 
 Lake (New York). 
 
 Prelim. Notices, pt. 2, p. 75. 
 
 amygdalina, 1 
 
 Winch. 
 
 „ Chem., M., U... 
 
 Ontario, Broome, and Alleghany Cos. 
 (N. Y.), Burlington (Iowa). 
 
 ii it ii i 8. 
 
 Catskillensis,' 
 
 complanata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 U 
 
 New York 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 40. 
 „ „ ph 34. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Delaware (Ohio), Eastern and Central 
 New York. 
 
 concentrica,' 
 
 19 
 
 „ Ham., L.,M.... 
 
 Cayuga, Otsego County, Ohio FaUs 
 (Kentucky). 
 
 Prelim. Notices, pt. 2, p. 73. 
 
 cymbula,' 
 
 » 
 
 Ham. (coarse Sand), 
 
 M. 
 
 Chem. & Carb.,U. ... 
 
 East Worcester, Otsego Co. (N.Y.)... 
 
 „ „ „ 75. 
 
 hyalea,' 
 
 11 
 
 Tompkins Co. (N.Y.), Medina (Ohio), 
 Waverley. 
 
 ii ii ii 79. 
 
 inomata,' 
 
 Billmgs. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 York river, Gasp6 (Canada East) ... 
 
 Geol. Surv. Canad. Pal. Foss, part 2, 
 p. 52. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 76. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 41. 
 
 macilenta,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Ham. & Chem., M., U. 
 
 Yates, Ontario, & LivingstonCo s (N. Y.), 
 
 perovata,' 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Clarence (N. Y.), Columbus (Ohio)... 
 
 planulata,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Schoharie & Madison Counties, Seneca Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 74. 
 &c. Lakes (N. Y.). 
 
 ponderosa,' 
 
 quadrula,’ 
 
 HaU & W. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Clarence Hollow, N. Y 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 34. 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 77. 
 
 HaU. 
 
 „ Waverlev, L., 
 M., U. 
 
 Ithaca, PhiUpsburg, Allegh. Co., N. Y. 
 (micaceous sandst.). 
 
 subulata,' Conrad. 
 
 Myalina, De Koninck, 1844. 
 
 Ham. Shale, Chem., 
 M., U. 
 
 Ithaca, Ontario, Onondaga, and Ge- 
 nessee Co s , &c. (N. Y.). 
 
 11 11 11 11 
 
 Bodana, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Grey IbergLimest.,U. 
 
 Bergfeld (Harz) 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. is. 6. 
 
 crassa, 
 
 fimbriata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 281. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 ,, 
 
 ,, 280. 
 
 ornata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Grey IbergLimest.,U. 
 
 Bergfeld 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. ix. 6. 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. ... 
 
 Oberscheld (Nassau), Ebersdorf (Sile- 
 sia), ferruginous. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 280. 
 
 spec. (2) indet., 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Cuboides Schist, U... 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 374. 
 
 11 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 
 „ „ 368. 
 
 „ 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
 Hangman Grits, L... 
 
 Holdstone? (N. Devon) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. rxiii. 599. 
 
 Myoconcha, Sotverby, 1824. 
 
 compressa, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Mytilarca. Hall, 1869. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 (See Palaeont. N.Y. 
 Spirit. Sands., L 
 
 Challacombe, near Combe Martin (N. 
 Devon). 
 
 vol. v. James Hall.) 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 11 11 11 11 
 Pakeont. D. & Von M. v. 11, xiii.221. 
 
 arenacea,' 
 
 attenuate,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 Chem U 
 
 Schoharie village, Albany Co. (N. Y.). 
 Elmira (N.Y.) 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, 1869, p. 20. 
 „ „ „ 23. 
 
 Canadensis,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Gasp6 Limest. no. 8, Indian Cove, 
 Gaspe, Canada East. 
 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss. 52. 
 
 carinata,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 ? 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 32. 
 
 Chemungensis,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. & Chem., M., U. 
 
 Philipsburg, RockviUe, Chemung Nar- 
 rows (N. Y.), &c. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 23. 
 
 fibristriata,' 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 Yellow Sands., U. . . . 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) 
 
 24. 
 
 Canad. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 53. 
 
 nitida,' 
 
 BilUngs. 
 
 UnL. Limes., L. ... 
 
 Limest. no. 8, Indian Cove, Gasp6 . . . 
 
 occidentalis,' 
 
 Yellow Sandst,., U.... 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 24. 
 
 oviforrnis,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Cayuga and Canandaigua Lakes, and 
 Central N. Y. 
 
 ii » >> 21. 
 
 ponderosa,' 
 
 HaU. 
 
 UHL L. 
 
 Helderberg Mountains, Clarence Hol- 
 low (N. Y.), Columbus (Ohio). 
 
 11 11 11 11 
 
 radiata,' 
 
 
 Chem U 
 
 New York 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 32. 
 
 triqueter,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Oneonta, Fultonham, Schoharie Co., 
 Lewis’s quarry, Chenango (N. Y.). 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 22. 
 
 spec, indet.,' Hall. 
 
 Mytilus, Linrusm, 1758, = 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 Cardium. 
 
 New York 
 
 Palaeont. New York, v. pi. 80. 
 
 antiquus, 
 
 Goldf. ? 
 
 Spirit. Sand., L 
 
 Ems,Prussino,Isborsk riv.Menzenberg 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 390 
 
 aviculoides, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Upper valley of Velicaya (Livonia) ... 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia &c. 
 
 costatus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Schiibclhammer 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 55. 
 
 cuspidatus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ u. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 ,, Elbersreuth 
 
 Newton Bushel 
 
 11 11 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 37. 
 
 Damnoniensis, 
 
 PhilL 
 
 U 
 
Mytilus (continued).] 
 
 74 
 
 [Con chifera . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Devonicus, Geinitz. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Sax. 1861, p. 49. 
 
 dimidiatus,' Goldf. 
 
 M„ U.... 
 
 Eifel, Chillon, Puerto del Cierro, 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 190, 
 
 Inoceramus Chemungensis, 
 
 
 Sierra Moreiia, Chemung Narrows 
 
 1015. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Floenianus, Ryckholdt. 
 
 M.? 
 
 (N.Y.). 
 
 ?Vise (Belgium) 
 
 Mem. Couronne, 1852, xxiv. 133. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. ix. 6, xiii. 230. 
 
 Ibergensis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., L. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 intumeseens, „ 
 
 u. ... 
 
 
 „ ,, iii. 32, „ 
 
 irregularis, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Presseck near Hof 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 399. 
 
 Le Feburianus, Ryckholdt. 
 minimus ?, Hoeninghaus. 
 
 Namurcanus, Ryckholdt. 
 
 Nerei, Munster. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Vis6 (Belgium) 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Melang. Pal. xx. 134. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 399. 
 
 Schist U 
 
 Namur 
 
 Mem. Couronne, p. 86. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Presseck 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 55. 
 
 obliquus, „ 
 
 „ u. 
 
 Geiser 
 
 ii ii 
 
 obesianus, Ryckholdt. 
 
 priscus, Goldf. 
 
 Schist M., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Namur 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 86. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 399. 
 
 psammites, Richter, 
 
 radiatus, Miinst. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Gattendorf, Desert- 
 
 Palaont. Thiiring. p. 39. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 56 ; Verstein. Grau- 
 
 Rathieri, Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 create (Irel.). 
 
 Gahard, Ize (France) 
 
 wacke Sachs, p. 48 (Geinitz). 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 389. 
 
 substriatus, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. ...U 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 56. 
 
 subsulcatus, „ 
 
 uncinatus, ? Eichw. 
 
 Nyassa, Hall, 1869. Subge 
 alata/ Hall. 
 
 Orthoe. ...U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Pentam. Limest 
 
 nus of Modiolopsis, 
 
 Bogoslovsk (North Ural) 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Lethaja Rossica, p. 981. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Palaont. N. Y. v. pi. 53. 
 
 arguta,' „ 
 
 ,, Shales, M. ... 
 
 Schoharie, Otsego, Madison Counties, 
 and Pratt’s Falls (N. Y.). 
 
 Stafford, Genessee Co. (N. Y.), Colum- 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 28. 
 
 elliptica,' „ 
 
 UHL L 
 
 » i> j> 30. 
 
 recta/ ,, 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 bus (Ohio). 
 
 Summit, Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 29. 
 
 subalata/ ,, 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 „ and Fultonham (N. Y.) 
 
 
 Omalia, Ryckholdt. 
 
 
 
 elegans, Ryckholdt. 
 
 Orthonota, Conrad, 1838. 
 
 U 
 
 Marienburg 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 74. 
 
 carinata,' Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 Schoharie Co., Tinker’s Falls, Onond. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 162. 
 
 ensiformis,' Hall. 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Co. (N. Y.). 
 
 Schoharie (N. Y.) 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 89. 
 
 parvula,' „ 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 Fultonham and Summit, Seneca Lake 
 
 „ „ 88. 
 
 siliquoidea/ „ 
 
 undulata/ Conrad. 
 
 „ M. ... 
 
 &c. (N. Y.). 
 
 Schoharie Co., south part 
 
 „ „ „ 89. 
 
 Marcellus Shale, M. 
 
 , , Fultonham and Summit, 
 
 small Lakes of N. Y. 
 
 Portville, Cattaraugus Co. (N. Y.), 
 
 „ 87. 
 
 Palanatina, Hall, 1869. 
 typa,' Hall. 
 
 Chem. (Conglomer. 
 
 „ „ 84. 
 
 quadrata,' N. & P. 
 
 Palaeaneilo, Hall, 1866. 
 
 & Sand.), U. 
 L.,M„ U. 
 
 Nuculites (Conrad 
 
 Ceres, M’Kean Co. (Pennsylv.). 
 
 ? 
 
 in part). 
 
 Palaont. N. Y. v. pi. 79. 
 
 bisulcata/ Hall & W. 
 
 Chemung... U 
 
 Elmira (N. Y.) 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 10. 
 
 brevis, 1 Hall. 
 
 ,, Calcar s Sand.,U. 
 
 Franklin, Deleware Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 ii ii it ii 
 
 constricta,' Conrad. 
 
 Ham., Chem.., M.,U. 
 
 Moravia, CayugaCo., Ithaea(N.Y.),&c. 
 
 H it H 7. 
 
 var. flexuosa,' Conr., Hall. 
 
 „ „ M.,U. 
 
 New York 
 
 Palaont. N. Y. v. pi. 48. 
 
 emargiuata,' Conrad. 
 
 „ Shales, M. ... 
 
 Associated with.Pal.fecunda(N .Y .&c.). 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 7. 
 
 fecunda, 1 Hall. 
 
 „ „ M. ... 
 
 Cayuga, Seneca, and Canand. Lakes, 
 
 „ „ 8. 
 
 filosa/ Conrad. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Darien, Moscow, Cumberlaud(Mary- 
 land), Hardy Co. (Virginia). 
 Ithaca, Cortlandt village (N. Y.) 
 
 » „ io. 
 
 maxima/ „ 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Summit, Fultonham, Schoharie Co., 
 
 9. 
 
 muta,' Hall. 
 
 
 Cayuga Lake (N. Y.). 
 
 Skeneateles, Seneca, and Canandaigua 
 
 » 8. 
 
 ? perplana,' „ 
 
 „ „ M 
 
 Lakes, &c., Cumberland (Maryland). 
 Fultonham, Summit, Cayuga, &c.Lakes 
 
 „ „ 12. 
 
 plana/ „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 (N. Y.). 
 
 Otsego Co., Cayuga, Seneca, and Ca- 
 
 a ft •• 
 
 tenuistriata/ „ 
 
 
 nandaigua Lakes. 
 
 York, Moscow, Cayuga, Seneca, and 
 
 9. 
 
 Paracyclas, Hall, 1869 ? 
 lirata,' Hall. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 Canandaigua Lakes. 
 
 Louisv., Kentucky, Fultonham (N. Y.). 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 72. 
 
 elliptica/ „ 
 
 L 
 
 Clarence, Leroy (N. Y.) 
 
 „ it ii 
 
 var. occidentalis/ „ 
 
 L 
 
 Clarke Co. (Indiania) 
 
 a a a 
 
 spec, indet./ „ 
 
 Pholadella, Hall, 1869. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Meadville (Pennsylv.) 
 
 a tt a 
 
 ornata/ Hall, 
 
 radiata/ „ 
 
 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 64. 
 
 63. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Schoharie Co., Fabius, Onondag. Co. 
 
 | truncata/ ,, 
 
 Pholadomya, Sowerby, 1826. 
 loricata/ Goldf. 
 
 ii » M 
 
 (N. Y.). 
 
 Delphi Falls, Onondag. Co., Cayuga 
 
 „ „ 64. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Lake (N. Y.). 
 
 NewYork, Eifel, Paffrath (same horiz.). 
 
 
 Cardium. 
 
 
 
Phol vdomya (continued).] 
 
 75 
 
 [CONCHIFEEA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Munsteri, D’Archiac & Vern. 
 Anatina. 
 
 radiata, Goldf. 
 
 Phthonia, Hall, 1869. 
 
 nodicostata,' Conrad, 
 
 sectifrons,' ,, 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1847. 
 
 Camellosus, Zeiler&W i rtgen . 
 Pleurorhynchus. See C 
 Prothyris, Conrad, 1843? 
 pygmasa,' Conrad, 
 
 spec, indet.,' Hall. 
 
 Ptychodesma, Hall, 18 . 
 
 Knappiana, 1 Hall. 
 
 Sanguinolaria, Lamarck, 1 
 cequalis, Richter & Unger, 
 amygdalina, Ad. Rum. 
 
 angustata, Goldf. 
 
 calceola, Ad. Rom. 
 
 carinata, Goldf. 
 
 compressa, „ 
 
 curvatolineata, Krantz. 
 dorsata,' Goldf. 
 
 elliptica, Ad. Rom., Phill. 
 
 gibbosa, 
 
 laevigata, 
 
 lamellosa, 
 
 lata, 
 
 lirata, 
 
 obovata, 
 
 phaseolina, 
 
 pygmaea, 
 
 Roemeri, 
 
 soleniformis, 
 
 striata, 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 tellinaria, 
 
 trigona, 
 
 truncata, 
 
 undata, 
 
 Ungeri, 
 
 unioniformis, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 .M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Eifel, Bensberg 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 , „ M 
 
 (Eight species in Car 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 onocardium. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 M 
 
 UHL.? ...L 
 
 799 ; M‘ Coy (the gen 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. ... 
 Calceol. Schist, M. . . . 
 
 L., M 
 
 Calceol. Schist, M 
 
 L 
 
 M 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 ,, „ Ham., 
 
 L„ M. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., Ham., 
 L., U. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 
 M 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 D'Orb 
 
 U 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 
 U 
 
 
 L 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Green Sandst., L. ... 
 
 
 U 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 
 U 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Snbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 Cayuga and Canandaig. Lakes (N. Y.) 
 Madison Co., Canandaig. Lake (N.Y.). 
 boniferous formation.) 
 Niederlaknstein,Magey(IIauteSa6ne). 
 
 New York 
 
 )J 
 
 Louisville, Kentucky 
 
 eric name used in Europe most often) 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Rammelsberg 
 
 Eifel, Peredki (Bolland. Carb.) 
 
 Festenburg (Harz) 
 
 Westerwald (Nassau) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Menzenberg (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 Eifel, Menzenberg, New York 
 
 Kahleberg, Thuringia, Laulake, Yelm 
 Bridge. 
 
 Eifel, Thuringia, Altenahr(Rhen.Prus.) 
 
 Menzenberg 
 
 Pilton (N. Devonsh.) 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Eifel (Musaeum Teyler.) 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Kahleberg (Sandst.) 
 
 Verneuil 
 M'Coy, 18 
 
 44. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Generic named 
 
 acutus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . 
 
 arcaeformis/ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 M. . 
 
 carinatus,' 
 
 „ M. . 
 
 clavulus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chem U. . 
 
 corrugatus,' 
 
 cuneatus,' 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Sandstone ...L. . 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . 
 
 glaucus,' 
 
 Hamiltonensis,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 „ „ M. . 
 
 „ M. . 
 
 Chem U. . 
 
 Ilannibalcnsis,' 
 
 Ida,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . 
 
 pelagicus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M. ? . 
 
 perangulatus,' 
 ? ponderosus,' 
 rigida, 1 
 
 rugosus, 
 
 Hall. 
 White & Wh. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Sandusky ensis,' 
 
 solenoides,' 
 
 strigatus,' 
 
 subtortuosu8,' 
 
 sulciferus,' 
 
 Tethys, 1 
 
 Conrad, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Hall 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ilall 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 Comif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Yellow Sand., M., U. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. 
 
 Perques (France), Altenahr, Sieben- 
 gebirge. 
 
 Regnitzlosau (Bavaria) 
 
 Petherwin, Combe, Altenahr, Schiibel 
 hammer. 
 
 Menzenberg, Eifel 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Rammelsberg quarry 
 
 Singhofen (Eifel, in Avicula Schist)... 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 much used in America = to S.vnguix 
 Canandaigua Lake and in SchoharieCo. 
 
 Delphi, Onondag. Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Oneonta (N. Y.) 
 
 Olean, Catteraugus Co., Porterville, 
 Allegh. Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Leo Hook (Cape of Good Hope) 
 
 Oneonta, Otsego Co., Cayuga and Ca- 
 nandaigua Lakes, &c. 
 
 Kellogsville, Lebanon (N. Y.) 
 
 New York (passim) 
 
 Panama (N. Y.) 
 
 Genessee, Cayuga Lake (N 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Schoharie Village (N. Y.) . 
 
 Clarence Hollow 
 
 Phillipsburg, Rockville, Allegh. Co 
 (N. Y.), Chataugueand Cattaraugus 
 Counties, Burlington (Iowa). 
 Schoharie Co., Cayuga and Canandaig. 
 Lakes. 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 SummitTown, Darien, Ludlowville, &c. 
 PointauxBarques,IIuronCo.(Michig.). 
 
 York, Livingstone Co. (N.Y.) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michig.), Bur- 
 | lington (Iowa). 
 
 Grand Greve, Gaspe (Canada East)... 
 
 Y.) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 402. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 71. 
 „ „ 70. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 267. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. v. pi. 76. 
 
 » » 51. 
 
 Leonh.&Br. NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.626. 
 Palceont. D. & Von M. xiii. 206. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 402. 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 223. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 402. 
 
 Verhandl. Vers. xiv. Jahr. &c., p. 162. 
 Bull.Soc. Geol.Fr. n. s.iv. 697 (Vern.) ; 
 
 Krantz, Verhandl. Ver. xiv. &c. p.150. 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 221 : 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 34. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 402. 
 
 Krantz, Verhandl. xiv. &c. p. 150. 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, pi. 58. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 73. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L.. n. s. vi. 402. 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 81. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 300. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 176 : 
 Naumann, Lehrb. p. 383. 
 
 D'Orb. Prodrome, i. 76. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 72; Phill. Paheont. 
 
 Foss. Devon, p. 34. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 402. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 73. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 402. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 73. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 ,, Nassau, p. 253. 
 
 Goldfuss, Foss. German, pi. 159. 
 
 OLAIIIA. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 37. 
 
 „ ,, „ 40. 
 
 „ 13. 
 
 ). „ » 45. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 37. 
 
 „ „ „ 38. 
 
 „ „ „ 36. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Se.Philad.1865, p.128. 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 43. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 375. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 35. 
 
 >» >> 
 
 „ „ „ 44. 
 
 » n n 3/. 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871, p. 68. 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 38. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1 865, p. 128. 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 42. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1863, p. 14. 
 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss, part 2, p. 50. 
 
Sangtttnolites (continued) 
 
 76 
 
 [CoNCHIFEBA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 truncatus,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 undatus,’ 
 
 
 Ungeri, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Schizodus, Kina, 1844. 
 
 appressus,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Cayuga,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Chemungensis/ 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 cuneus,' 
 
 Hall & W. 
 
 Devonicus, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 deltoideus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 ellipticus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 gregarius,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 oblatus,' 
 
 ? 
 
 quadrangularis,' 
 
 ? 
 
 rhombeus,' 
 
 ? 
 
 trigona, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 tumidus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Grewingk. 
 
 Solen, Linnteus, 1758,= Sole 
 
 costatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Lustheideii, 
 
 D’Archiac. 
 
 pelagicus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 priscus/ 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 vetustus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Solenella, Sowerby. 
 
 anti qua, 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 rudis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Solenomya, Lamarck, 1819 ; 
 
 Devonica, 
 
 Kyckholdt. 
 
 vestusta, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Tellina !, Linnceus, 1758. No 
 
 bicostata, 
 
 Krantz. 
 
 clathrata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 inflata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 obliqua, 
 
 ovata.' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Lyonsia. 
 
 
 Tellinopsis, Hall, 1869. 
 
 subemarginata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 UHL L., M., U. 
 
 Chem. Sandst., L. ... 
 Axinus, Sowerby (p 
 Ham M 
 
 „ Shale, M. 
 
 Chem U. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U. 
 
 Sandst. ...U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. . . . 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 M. ... 
 
 UHL L.. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Schoharie Co. only ? (N. Y.) 
 
 Elmira(N. Y.) &c.(in soft micac 5 layers) Palaeont. N. Y. \. pi. 80* 
 
 Kahleberg ” ' 
 
 ars). Myophoria, Griinewaldt. 
 
 Pratt’s Falls, Onondag. and Madison 
 Counties (N. Y.). 
 
 Ogden’s Ferry, Cayuga Lake (N. Y.) 
 
 Chemung Narrows (N. Y.) 
 
 Cayuga Lake (N. Y.) 
 
 Bjlef, near Boureghi (Gov. Novgorod) 
 
 Baggy Point, Marwood, N. Devonsh 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (N. Y.) 
 
 New York (undescribed, but named) . 
 
 Thetis, Sowerby, 1826. Poromya, Edw. Forbes. 
 
 ? trigona, Ad. Rom. Spirif. Sandst,, L. 
 
 Trigonia?, Bruguibre, 1791. No palaeozoic Trigo 
 ! sulcata?, Goldf. L, 
 
 Trochonema. 
 
 ' triearinata,' Meek. Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Vanuxemia, Billings. Subgenus of Cyrtodonta, 
 
 Spirif. Sands. & Avic. 
 Sch., L. 
 
 L 
 
 M.?.. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 L 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Sandstone, 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Dorn if. Limest., L. 
 true Tellina in Pa 
 
 L 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 Tomkinsi, 1 Billings. 
 
 Venulites, Schlotheim, 1820. 
 
 concentrica, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Venus, Linnaus, 1758. 
 elevata, Krantz. 
 
 prisca, Ad. Rom. 
 
 subglobosa, „ 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . . 
 
 Limestone, L., U. ... 
 
 Spirif. Sandst,, L. ... 
 
 „ L. ... 
 Stringoc., M., Iberg 
 Limest., U. 
 
 Ronneberg (Rhen. Pruss.), river Duna 
 (Livonia). 
 
 Cayuga(CanadaW.), Columbus (Ohio). 
 River Velicaya (Livonia) 
 
 Singhofen (Eifel) 
 
 Lustheide (Rhen. Prussia) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 U nionBranchCo. (Michig. ),blue shales 
 Menzenberg, Eifel 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Leo Hook, Cape of Good Hope 
 
 Janeia? 
 
 Eifel, Paffrath (Rhen. Prussia) 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) ... 
 laeozoic Rocks. — Ferd. Romer. 
 
 Menzenberg 
 
 Langenberg (Harz) 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodules) 
 
 Kemmenau (Nassau) 
 
 New York 
 
 Fultonham, Cayuga, Skeneateles, Ca- 
 nandaig. Lakes, Cumberland Co. 
 (Maryland), Hardy Co. (Virginia). 
 There is no genus Thetis. — Ferd. 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 nia. — Ferd. Burner. 
 
 Kemmenau by Ems (Nassau) 
 
 Marblehead (Ohio) 
 
 Billings, 1858. 
 
 St. Mary’s, Blanchard Township (Ca- 
 nada W.). 
 
 Daleiden, Houffalise, Thiiringerwald. 
 
 Menzenberg 
 
 Kahleberg, in nodules 
 
 Weinschenke by Buntebock, Menzen- 
 berg. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 42. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 80. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 95. 
 
 if 
 
 96. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. v. pi. 75. 
 
 Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ 
 ii. 310. 
 
 M‘Coy, Br. Pal. Foss. p. 396. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 96. 
 
 97. 
 
 » if if 
 
 it tt 96. 
 
 97. 
 
 Grewingk, Livonia &c. p. 39. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part 2, p. 94. 
 Grewingk, Livonia &c. p. 32 ? 
 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 252. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 376. 
 
 375 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.Philad. 1862, p.423. 
 Krantz, Verb. Ver. xiv. &c. p. 423 ; 
 
 Petref. German, pp. 160, 270? 
 Zeitsehrift &c. 1871, p. 363. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 51. 
 
 Journ. Acad. Nat.Sc.Philad. 1871, p.66, 
 
 Verhandl.xiv. Jahr.NeueFolge, iv.162. 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 15. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 25. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 402. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 30. 
 
 Prelim. Notices, 1869, part 2, p. 88. 
 Romer. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 400. 
 
 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871, p. 82. 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. vi. 357 ; Geol. 
 
 Canada, 1863, p. 375. 
 
 Richter, Pal. Thiiring. p. 39 ; D’Om. 
 
 d’Halloy, Precis G6ol. p. 375. 
 Verhandl. Ver. xiv. &c. 162. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 25. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Von M. iii. 227 ; Ver- : 
 handl. Ver. xiv. &c. 162. 
 
Bkllerophon.] 
 
 [Hetero-pteropoda. 
 
 * 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. NHCLEOBRANCHIATA. Group HETERO-PTEROPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bellerophon, Mont fort, 180 
 
 8. Bucania, Hall. 
 
 Euphemus, M‘Coy. 
 
 
 acutus, Mimst., Ad. Rom 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Elbersreuth, Grund 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige, iii. 90 ; Verst. Harz, 
 
 acutilira,' 
 
 Hall? 
 
 Ham. SI 1 ....M 
 
 Hamilton (N. Y.) 
 
 1843, p. 32. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 56. 
 
 alutaceus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Grund (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xiii. 230. 
 
 apertus,' 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 Ledbury (Engl. Sil. ?), Eifel, New York 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 armatus, 
 
 Tern. 
 
 Marly Limest., M. ? 
 
 (Vern.). 
 
 Prussino, riv. Volkhof, Tchudovo ... 
 
 Helmersen, Beitriige, p. 102. 
 
 bilobatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L.?,M.... 
 
 Bain Lake (Brittany), Vitr6 (Ille et 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vi. 321. 
 
 var. acutus, 
 
 „ tumidus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 L 
 
 DiabaseTuff, Pterintea 
 
 Vilaine). 
 
 Lauback,\Vinnengen,Daun, Kahleberg, 
 Hutthales, Niederlahnstein. 
 Fachingen, Altenhausen, Holzappel... 
 
 Ferd. Rom. Pal. D. & M. iii. 16. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 177. 
 
 „ typus, 
 
 
 Sch., L. 
 
 Magwitz, Planschwitz, Singhofen . . . 
 
 ,, Harz, 1843, p. 32. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 107. 
 
 >> »> 
 
 ,, Ct, 
 
 „ P. 
 
 >• y. 
 
 brevilineatus/ 
 
 Phill.? 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 U 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Limest. in Slate, L.... 
 
 Baggy Point (N. Devon) 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devon) 
 
 South Petherwin (Cornwall) 
 
 Ham M 
 
 New York 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 163. 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L 
 
 Ussinski, Kurgan (Russia) 
 
 Pacht. Untersuch. 1855, p. 177. 
 
 Cyrtolites. 
 
 
 
 compressus. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., L 
 
 Wessenberg 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. ISO. 
 
 comu-arietis, 
 
 cultratus, 
 
 Cyrtolites. 
 
 curvilineatus,' 
 
 
 L 
 
 Kemmenau, Podolsk, Stobolinskoi ... 
 Eifel 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 387. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Schoh.Grit, Onondag. 
 
 Schoharie Co. and Heklerberg Mounts. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 54. 
 
 decussatus, Vern., Fleming.. 
 
 Limest., L. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M.. 
 
 Depart. La Sarthe (France), Vilmar, 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 181. 
 
 Delanoue, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 Oranienstein. 
 
 Gahard, Ize (Ille et Vilaine) 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 386. 
 
 dorsualis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Marly Limest., M. . . . 
 
 Boureghi, Staraja-Roussa 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1090. 
 
 Edouardii, 
 
 Porcellia. 
 
 elegans, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Eifel ? 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Paffrath (Rhen. Prussia) 
 
 decussatus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 expansus, 
 
 geniculata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 U 
 
 Grund 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 32. 
 ? 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Gervillii, 
 
 globatus, 
 
 Goldfussi, 
 
 Goslariensis, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 La Manche (France) 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L 
 
 Tchudova, Grasi, Prussino &c., Pilton, 
 Kaldenberg, Schalke. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Helmersen, Beitriige &c. 1858, p. 102 ; 
 March., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 392 ; Ad. Rom. Verstein. Harz, 
 1843, p. 32. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 Pakeont. D. & M. v. 14. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M. . . 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz), Rammelsberg 
 
 granoBiis, 
 
 Hupschii, 
 
 Hillings. 
 De France. 
 
 U 
 
 Chimay (Belgium) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 
 latefaseiatus, 
 
 latefasciolatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Spirit Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Wissenbacli (Nassau) 
 
 Usa-Thal near Bad-Nauheim 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 178. 
 Palasont. D. & M. xi. 312. 
 
 leda,' 
 
 Ilall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Hamburg, Lake Erie (N. Y.) 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 59. 
 
 lineatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Nowa Slupia (Poland), Vilmar, Ora- 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. Berlin, xxi. 207 ; Sndbrgr. 
 
 lyra,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 nienstein, Paffrath, Newton Bushel, 
 Plymouth. 
 
 Fultonham (N. Y T .) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 179. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 59. 
 
 macromphalus, 
 
 Ad. Rdra. 
 
 Spirit Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 32. 
 
 macrostoma, 
 
 
 „ L. ... 
 
 Laubach, Unkel 
 
 „ Nassau, p. 182. 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Palieont. D. & M. xiii. 225. 
 
 striatus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ... 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 60. 
 
 Otsegoensis,' 
 
 Newberryi,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Otsego and Schoharie Cos. (N. Y.) ... 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p. 62. 
 
 Cyrtolites. 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 Col d’Ogassa, Catalonia (Spain) 
 
 Prodrome, i. 58. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 57. 
 
 patulus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Sh.. . .M 
 
 Schoharie Co. and Hamilton, New 
 
 Pel ops,' 
 
 Hall. Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 Berlin (N. Y.). 
 
 Schohar. Co., Clarence Hollow (N. Y.), 
 
 ,, „ p. 56. 
 
 Bucania. 
 
 plenus,' 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Limest. No. 8, L. ... 
 
 Brownsville (Ohio). 
 
 Indian Core, Gasp6 (Can. East) 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 62. 
 
 x 
 
Belt.erophon (continued).] 
 
 78 
 
 [HETEBO-rTEROPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Polonicus, Ferd. Rom. 
 primordialis, Schlotb. 
 
 propinquus,' Meek, 
 
 quadrilobatus, Salter, 
 
 radiatus, D’Orb. 
 
 Porcellia retrorsa. 
 rudis,' Hall. 
 
 Ssemanni, Rouault, 
 
 striatus,' D’Arch. & Vern, 
 
 Black Limestone. . . . 
 Iberg Limest, U. . 
 Comif. Limest., L.. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 M 
 
 lineatus. 
 
 subcarinatus, 
 
 subdecussatus, 
 
 subglobatus, 
 
 Thalia,' 
 
 tripartitus, 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 unisulcata,' 
 
 Urii,' 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 M 
 
 Orthoc.L’st.,Stringoc. 
 L’st.,IbergL’st.,L., 
 M., U. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Vern. 
 M‘Coy. 
 Hall. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Fleming, 
 
 L., U. ... 
 
 Ham. Sh. ...M 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 Marly L’st., Greenst, 
 Tuff, Stringoc.L’st.. 
 Iberg Limest. 
 
 Volkhofensis.D’Arch.&Vern 
 Wenlockensis?, Fleming. 
 
 Woodwardi, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet., Vern. 
 
 „ ' D. D. Owen. 
 
 „ Winchell. 
 
 ,, Vern. 
 
 Spirif. S’st. &c., L., U. 
 
 U. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 M. 
 
 L.. 
 
 UHG. ... 
 
 „ Ad. Rom. 
 
 Bucania, Hall, 1846. 
 
 trilobata, 1 Dawson. 
 
 Cleodora, Persoon and Lessi 
 curvata, Ludwig, 
 
 longissima, 
 striata, 
 ventricosa, 
 
 Coleoprion, Sandberger, 184 7 
 brevis, Ludwig, 
 
 gracilis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Conularia, Miller, 1818. 
 acuta, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Africana, Sharpe. 
 
 Bodana, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Brongniarti, D’Arch. &Vern. 
 Byblis,' C. A. White. 
 
 deflexa-costa, Sndbrgr. 
 
 elegantula,’ Meek. 
 
 Gerolsteinensis, D’Arch. & 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Gervillei, ,, 
 
 grandis,' Ferd. Rom. 
 
 lata,' Hall. 
 
 Marionensis,’ Swallow. 
 
 Namurcana, Ryckholdt. 
 
 Nobleti, Rouault, 
 
 ornata, D’Arch. & Vern 
 pinnata, Ad. Rom 
 
 quadrisulcatfi,’ T. M. Hall 
 
 subparallela, 
 Gervillei. 
 triplica ta, 1 
 undulata,' 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 ,U. 
 
 .L.. 
 
 Dembnic (Silesian Poland) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Dublin (Ohio) 
 
 Warm Bokkeveld (S. Africa) 
 
 Eifel and Fichtelgebirge (Bavaria) . . . 
 
 Fultonham (N. Y.) 
 
 Galiard, Ize (Ille et Vilaine) 
 
 Linton (Devons.), Torquay, Plymouth, 
 Grund, Thiiringerwald, Bensberg, 
 Vilmar, Oranienstein, Paffrath, Bel- 
 lignies, Davenport (Iowa). 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Vire, Calvados (France) 
 
 Woodabav.Pilton, Marwood. Baggy Pt. 
 
 York and Pratt’s Falls (N. Y.) 
 
 Schalke (Harz) 
 
 Rivs. Vol and Uchta, Paffrath, Goslar. 
 Vilmar, Oranienstein, Planschwitz, 
 Magwitz, Grund, Esneux, Ferussac, 
 
 State of New York 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodules), Pilton, Baggy 
 Point (Michigan). 
 
 Prussino on river Volkhof . 
 Newton Bushel (S. Devons.) 
 
 ...M. 
 
 ...L.. 
 
 ...L.. 
 
 ...L.. 
 
 ...L.. 
 
 Wissenb. ...M 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 ng, 1810. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 „ L. .. 
 „ D. .. 
 L. .. 
 
 Cramenzel Gr p , U... 
 Spirif. S'st., Stringoc 
 Limest., L., M. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. .. 
 
 L 
 
 Chem. Sh., U 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Grauwacke, L., M 
 
 Ham. Clay & Sand, M, 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 Ham. Sh — M 
 
 U 
 
 Schist 
 
 Calceol 
 
 M. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Sch., M. 
 L., U. 
 
 Vir6 (Calvados) 
 
 Rockingham (Iowa) 
 
 Michigan 
 
 Guadalperal, Vallenegrillo (Spain) 
 La-Sarthe Department (France) ... 
 Kanlydja (the Bosphorus) 
 
 Ziegenberg Teiche, Festenberg (Harz) 
 
 Nova Scotia 
 
 Oppershofen (Wetterau) 
 
 Burg-Solms on the riv. Lahn (Nassau). 
 Oppershofen 
 
 F. Rom. Geol. Upper Silesia, p. 37. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 31. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. p. 78. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 „ ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 57. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 385. 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 178 ; Verst. Harz, 
 1843, p. 32 ; Pal. Foss. Dev. p. 106 ; 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 693. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 90. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G($ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 778. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 387. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 60. 
 Palseont. D. & M. xiii. 221. 
 
 Lethcea Ross. ii. 1089 ; Verst. Nassau, 
 p. 181 ; Pakeont. D. & M. iii. 33 ; 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 399. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 103. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 32; Bull. S. 
 G. Fr. n. s. iv. 693 ; Phill. Pal. Foss. 
 Devon, p. 106. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 106. 
 
 „ „ p. 107. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 Geol. Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 Geol. Rep. Michig. 1861, p. 65. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1015. 
 D’Arch. Paleont. de France. 
 
 Prince Tchihatch. Travels Asia Minor, 
 Appendix, p. 30. 
 
 Palceont. D. & M. iii. 80. 
 
 Canad. Natural, v. 140. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. xi. 323. 
 
 ” 322. 
 
 „ 323. 
 
 Mandersbach, Pauschenberg Miihle . . . 
 Coblenz, Niederlahnstein, Kemmenau, 
 Singbofen (Avic. Sch.), Kahleberg. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Cedarberg (Cape of Good Hope).. 
 
 Rubeland (Harz) 
 
 Nehou (La Manche) 
 
 Burlington sandstone, Hickman Co. 
 (bitumen shales). 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Swallow. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sharpe. 
 
 Vern. 
 Swallow. 
 Etheridge ? 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. . . 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 ...M 
 
 Sandstone, L. 
 L. 
 
 Ham. Sh M. 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Nehou, Kemmenau, Galiard 
 
 Cazenovia, West N. Y. (passim) 
 Schoharie Co., Helderb. Mounts. (N.Y.) 
 Hannibal &c. (Missouri) .. 
 
 Namur province (Belgium) 
 
 Gahard (Ille et Vilaine) .. 
 
 Eifel and Refrath 
 
 Harz (north-west) 
 
 FrankmarshQuarry(U.), Cape of Good 
 Hope (L.). 
 
 Kemmenau, Condethal, Oppershofen 
 
 Hannibal &c., Marion Co. (Missouri). 
 Cherry valley, Solsville, Bridgewater, 
 Cazenovia, &c. 
 
 Cedarberg (Cape of Good Hope) 
 
 Les Courtoisieres (La Sarthe) ... 
 
 Pike Co. (Missouri) 
 
 322. 
 
 Nassau, p. 247. 
 
 Verstein 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 36. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 Pakeont. D. & M. xiii. 212. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 187. 
 
 Boston Nat.-Hist. Soc. ix. 22 ; Amer. 
 
 Phil. Soc. Philad. xii. 257. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 243. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p. 85, 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 786. 
 Bronn, Lethaea Geogn. i. 436. 
 Pakeont. N. Y. iii. 479. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 657. 
 Melang. Pal. pt. 2, p. 201. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 386. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387. 
 Palajont. D. & M. iii. 75, xiii. 223. 
 Quart. Jouru. G. S. L. ix. 1, For. Mem. 
 xxiii. 397. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 243. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 657- 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 62. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 Geol. Rep. Missouri, i. 178. 
 
 Ilfracombe, Haggington (N. Devons.). iQuart, Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 641. 
 
Cyrtolites.] 
 
 79 
 
 [Hetero-pteropoda . 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Cyrtolites, Conrad, 1838. 
 Boblayei, Rouault. 
 
 ? expansus,' Hall, 
 
 mitellus,' „ 
 
 pileolus, 1 „ 
 
 Maclurites or Maclurea, 
 Barrandei, Vern, 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 PorceUia, Leveille, 1835. A 
 armata, Vern. 
 
 calceola, Ad. Rtirn. 
 
 Hercynica, ,, 
 
 ? obliqua-noda,' W. & W. 
 parvula, Miinst. 
 
 Bellerophon. 
 
 retrorsa, Miinst. 
 
 ? striata, Phill. 
 
 ? Symondsii, „ 
 
 tuberculosa, Geinitz 
 
 Woodwardii, 
 
 Pugiunculus, Barrande, 184 
 faseiculatus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 ligeus,' Hall 
 
 rimulosus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 subsequalis, Salter, 
 
 unguiformis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 spec, indet.,' Meek. 
 
 ,, Sndbrgr. 
 
 M 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 M 
 
 Emmons, 1843. 
 
 L 
 
 M 
 
 flattened Pleurotoma 
 
 M.? 
 
 Calceola Limest., M.. 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. ... 
 Chem. Sandst., U. ... 
 U 
 
 L.,M. ... 
 
 U 
 
 M. .. 
 
 7. Theca, Sharpe 
 
 Orthoc. Scb., L 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Ferrug. Sand., L, .. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 Dark Shale, M 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 M 
 
 Gahard 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Cos 
 
 Cazenovia, Madison Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Hamilton village, Pratt's Falls (N. Y.) 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. viii. 373. 
 Palieont. N. Y. iii. 479. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 61. 
 
 Brulon (La Sarthe) 
 
 Rittberg (Upp. Silesia), Olmutz (Sow. 
 ria, I)’ Orbigny. 
 
 Tschudovo,r.Volkhof,Prussino(Russ.). 
 
 Festenberg 
 
 Ilsenburg, Klosterholz 
 
 Burlington (Iowa).... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 ) Quart. Journ. G. S. L. vii. 155. 
 
 Jolva near Bogoslofsk (Altai), Thu- 
 ringia, Eifel. 
 
 Meadsfoot, Torquay 
 
 Pilton, Barnstaple, &c. (N. Devons.).. 
 
 Tegau by Scbleiz (Saxony) 
 
 Meadsf oot, Torquay, Belgium (U.Dev.) 
 184(5. Hyolites, Eichwald, 1840. 
 
 Wissenbach (Nassau) 
 
 Clarence Hollow (N. Y.) 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Warm Bokkefeld (in nodules) 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Liard-river mouth, river M'Kenzie, 
 N.N.W. Amer. 
 
 Lahnstein, Oppershofen (in nodules) . 
 Gahard (Ille et Vilaine) 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 392. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. xiii. 205. 
 
 „ 208. 
 
 Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. ix. 21. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 84. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 392. 
 
 Etheridge, MS. Catal. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 628. 
 Verst. G.wacke Form. Saxony, ii. 86. 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 107. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 225. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 62. 
 Paloeont. D. & M. xi. 312. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vii. 205. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 244. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 69 ? 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 246. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 
 
 Subkingdom HOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class GASTEROPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Acroculia, Phillips, 1841. 
 
 Capulus, Montfort, 
 
 aequilateralis,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 U 
 
 Ammon,' 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Argo, 1 
 
 ,, 
 
 UHL L 
 
 attenuata,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L., 
 Ham. Sh„ M. 
 
 Braunii major, 
 btieculenta,' 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 callosa,' 
 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 canalifera, 
 
 U 
 
 carinata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 cassidea,' D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Grauwacke, L 
 
 cirriformis/ 
 
 concava,' 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 compressa, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Iberg Limest., L., U. 
 
 conica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UIIL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 conoidea,' 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 contorta,' 
 
 crassa,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 M.? 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 cymbium,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Delahayi, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 dentalium,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 1810. Pileopsis, Lamarck , 1822. 
 Illinois, Indiana, Tennessee, Canev- 
 Fork Falls, Missouri. 
 Darien(N.Y.),PortColborne(Can.W.). 
 
 Williamsville (N. Y.) 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes, Genessee ; 
 Moscow (N. Y.), Columbus (Ohio). 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Geiser 
 
 York, Moscow (N. Y.) 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Sylvania (Helderberg Mountains), 18- 
 mile Creek ; Darien, Pavilion, Ca- 
 nandaig. and Seneca Lakes (N. Y.). 
 Kemmeuau, Houlfalize, Guadalperal 
 &c., Nehou, Pratt’s Falls (N. Y.). 
 
 New York 
 
 Williamsville (N. Y.) 
 
 Grund, Eifel, Guadalperal (L. Spain). 
 
 Darien (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Scheerenstieg (Harz) 
 
 A lbany and Schoharie Counties ( N . Y. ). 
 
 Clarence Hollow (N. Y.) 
 
 Gahard (Ille et Vilaine, Fr.) 
 
 Williamsville, Buffalo and West New 
 York (passim). 
 
 71, P 
 
 Platyceras, Conrad, 1843. 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. xxxii. 174. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 37. 
 
 „ „ „ 39. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 18' 
 71 ; Contrib. to Pal. 1861, p. 
 Beitrage &c. v. 121. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 33. 
 Pala'ont. N. Y. iii. 478. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 82. 
 
 Contrib. to Pal. 1861, p. 5. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1002;' 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 
 XIV. Rep. RegentsN.Y. Append. p. 103. 
 
 XV. „ „ p. 31. 
 
 Pala'ont. D. &M. xiii. 230, &c. ; Verst. 
 
 Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 31. 
 
 Goldf. Pctref. Germ. iii. p. 8. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 36. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 385. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. Append, p.29. 
 
Acroculia ( continued ).'] 
 
 80 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Dumontiana, 
 
 Ryckholdt. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 dumosa, 1 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 var. rarispina,' „ 
 
 „ L.... 
 
 echinata,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Tuily Limest., M. ... 
 
 erecta,' 
 
 » 
 
 UHL., M....L., M.... 
 
 fornicata,' 
 
 
 L 
 
 Gebliardi,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 hectica, 
 
 Ryckholdt. 
 
 (Clay) U.? 
 
 haliotis, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 Hericarti, 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 lineata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 ? 
 
 Vern. 
 
 L 
 
 magnifica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 multispinosa,' 
 
 nodosa,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 nonoplecta, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 ornata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 patula,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 prisca, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M.? 
 
 procumbens. 
 
 Ryckholdt. 
 
 
 psittacina, 
 
 reflexa,' 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 robusta ?, 
 scalaris, 
 
 Barrande. 
 
 L 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 L.? 
 
 sigmoidalis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M. ? 
 
 sinuosa, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 lberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 subnodosa/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. .. 
 
 subrecta, ' 
 
 
 UHL L 
 
 substriata, 
 
 subplicata,' 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 ? 
 
 subundat.a,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 
 Orthonuchia. 
 
 
 
 sulcata,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 
 symmetrica,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UnL., Ham., L., M. 
 
 Thetis,' 
 
 11 
 
 „ „ L„ M. 
 
 tortuosa,' 
 
 11 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 trigona, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Iberg L’st. &c., M., U. 
 
 triloba, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 ventricosa,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 
 vetusta,' 
 
 Zinkeni, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Black Limest., L. ... 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Catanstoma, G 
 
 
 M 
 
 . Sandberqer , 
 
 1853. 
 
 clathratum, 
 
 G. Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Chiton, Linnceus , 1758. 
 
 
 cordiformis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 M 
 
 corrugatus, 
 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., U. 
 
 fasciatus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M. 
 
 levigatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 prisons, Sndbrg 
 
 r. nonMiinst. 
 
 M 
 
 Sandbergensis, 
 
 Rvckh. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 sagittalis, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 subgranosus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 M. 
 
 tumidus, 
 spec, nova, 
 
 De Koninck. 
 
 U 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 
 Sandst. & Plants, M. 
 
 Cirrus, Sowerby, 1818. 
 
 acutus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Helderberg Mountains, Oneida, Onon- 
 daga (N.Y.) 
 
 Moscow, Ludlowville, Ovid (N.Y.)... 
 Villiamsville, Buffalo, Moscow, York, 
 Darien (all in western N. Y.). 
 
 Melang. Pal. p. 33. 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, i. 146. ii. p.xiv. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 38. 
 
 XIV. 
 
 3. 
 
 Append.p.103. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 (Ille et Vilaine, Fr.) 
 
 and Schoharie Counties (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel. 
 
 Lake (N. Y.). 
 
 [oscow, York, and in Ontario and 
 Albany Counties. 
 
 outh Illinois, and Ontario and i 
 bany Counties. 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Cumberland (Maryland) 
 
 Plymouth, Torquay, Newton Bishop, 
 Ilfracombe, Adscombe, Croyde, Top 
 Orchard, Pilton, Braunton, Eifel, 
 Schubelhammer, New York, Tour- 
 nai (Belg.), Whitwell, Yorkshire 
 (carboniferous in both places). 
 
 Scheerenstieg 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 XV. ,, • „ p. 35. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y. iii. 474 ; Wor- 
 then, Geol. Rep. Illinois, ii. p. xii. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 236. 
 
 Melang. Pal. 2nd part, p. 190. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 385. 
 
 ,, „ „ 358. 
 
 Petrefact. German, iii. 13. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 778. 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 476. 
 
 Proc. Acad.Nat.Sc.Philad. 1871, p. 73. 
 Logan, Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 361. 
 
 Beitrage &c. vi. 121. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843. p. 27. 
 
 Paheont. N. Y. iii. 477. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 160, xiv. 
 
 365 ; Trans. G. S. L. n. s. ix. 390. 
 Melanges Pal. 2nd part, p. 190. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 236. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 477. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Palaeoz. Foss. Devon &c. p. 94. 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 33. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 474. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 29. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 82. 
 
 Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1866, p. 265. 
 XIV. Rep. RegentsN. Y. Append.p. 130. 
 
 XV. „ „ p. 34. 
 
 Contrib. to Pal. 1861, p. 4. 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 472 ; Geol. Illi- 
 nois, ii. p. xii. 
 
 Palseont. D. & Von M. xiii. 230 ; Ver- 
 stein. Harz, 1843, p. 26. 
 
 Geol. Yorkshire, ii. tab. 14. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. iii. 475. 
 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 93; 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath (Koln) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Grund . . . 
 Harz . . . 
 Belgium 
 Vilmar . . . 
 
 Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 27. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 207. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 32 ; Geologist 
 
 1861, p. 222. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 238. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Von M. xiii. 230. 
 Geologist, 1861, p.224. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 239. 
 
 ? 
 
 Geologist, 1861, p. 224. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Brit. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Plymouth (S. Devonsh.) 
 
 Thuringia Zeitschrift &c. Berlin, xxi. p. 389. 
 
 Vilmar, Bielef (Russia) Murch., Vern. & Keyserl. Geol. Russ. 
 
 I ii. 58. 
 
Cirrus (continued). ~\ 
 
 81 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Leonardi, D’ Arch. & V ern. 
 rotundatus, var., 
 spinosus, Goldf. 
 
 spec, indet., Vern. 
 
 Cyclonema, Hall, 1852. 
 crenulata,' Meek. 
 
 Hamiltonii,' Hall, 
 
 lirata,' „ 
 
 multilirata,' „ 
 
 Delphinula, Lamarck, 1804. 
 
 subarmata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Dentalium, Linn ts us, 1870. 
 aciculatum,' Hall. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest,., M. 
 L.,M. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. 
 „ M. 
 M. 
 
 annulatum, 
 
 antiquum, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 arenarmm, 
 
 Ibergense, „ 
 
 navicanum, Ryckholdt 
 
 Saturni. Iloninghaus. 
 
 striatum, „ MSS. 
 
 subcanahculatum, Sndbrgr. 
 tceniolatum, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Kayser. 
 
 Deshayesia, Raulin, 1844. 
 
 I Rauliniana, Ryckh, 
 
 Euomphalus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 acuticostatus, Sndbrgr 
 
 sequalis, 
 
 annulatus, 
 
 archiacus, 
 
 articulatus, 
 
 Belgicus, 
 
 Bronni, 
 
 Canadensis,' 
 
 circularis, 
 
 clymenoides,' 
 
 concavus, 
 
 Conradi,' 
 
 crassitesta, 
 
 cyclostoma,' 
 
 De Cewi,' 
 decussatus, 
 delphinuloides, 
 Eboracensis,' 
 
 ellipticus ?, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 DOrb. 
 
 H. le Hon. 
 Goldf. 
 Billings. 
 Phill. 
 HaU. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Hall. 
 Tietze. 
 Hall. 
 Billings. 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Goldf. 
 Hall. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 ,, Miinst. 
 
 Goldfussii, D’Arch. & Tern 
 granulatus, Miinst. 
 
 heliciformis, „ 
 
 helicinus, „ 
 
 Labadyei, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 la; vis,' „ 
 
 laxus,' Hall, 
 
 Letestu, Rouault, 
 
 pentangulatus, Phill., Sharpe, 
 piano-discus,' Hall? 
 
 planorbis, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 qualterius, Schloth 
 
 var., D’Arch. & Vern 
 radiatus, Phill. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Paffrath (Rhenish Prussia) 
 
 „ Bensberg,Vilmar,Gerolstein,&c. 
 Ottrada, Tschudova (Russia) 
 
 Cazenovia (N. Y.) 
 
 Chenango Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Smyrna (N. Y.) 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M., Go- 
 niatite Limest. ?, U. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Givet Limest., M. ... 
 
 Spirif. Sand., L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 M.? 
 
 M 
 
 M. ? 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M. ... 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Naticella, Gratelo 
 
 M 
 
 Cirrus ?, Sow., 18 
 Cyprid.Sch., Stringoc. 
 Limest., L. U. 
 
 IT 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 M 
 
 Givet Limest., M. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 M 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 U 
 
 Ham., Calc. Shale, M. 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . . 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 M 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Vilmar. 
 
 Manlius &c. (N. Y.) 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 River Berwine (Belg.), Eifel 
 
 Schalke (Harz) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Petignies (Namur) 
 
 Paffrath, Eifel 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vilmar, Eifel (Dr. Kayser) 
 
 Locality unknown 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 up, non Munster. 
 
 Nisme, Namur (Belg.l 
 
 18. Straparollus, Mont fort. 
 
 Greenstone Tuff . 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U... 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 „ U 
 
 Stringoc. & Clymenia 
 Limest., M., U. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 M 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U.... 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Givet Limest., M. ... 
 
 retrorsus, Ad. Rom. Orthoc. and Wissenb. 
 
 Sch., L. ? 
 
 rota, Sndbrgr. Stringoc. Limest., M. Vilmar 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 389. 
 
 >» »> »» 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 208. 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871. 
 p. 71. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 47. 
 
 „ „ „ 48. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 215. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. 107. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 241. 
 
 Horion & Ryckh. Bull. Soc. GSol. 
 
 n. s. xvii. GO. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. v. 13. 
 
 ,, „ 36, xiii. 230. 
 
 Melang. Pal. part 2, p. 198. 
 Goldf. Petref. German, p. 3. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 240. 
 
 „ „ 241. 
 
 Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 368. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Fr. 
 
 Melang. Pal. part 2, p. 201. 
 
 Ina chus, Hisinger. 
 
 Oberscheld, Gerolstein Verstein. Nassau, p. 210. 
 
 Etroeungt, Sains (Fr.) 
 
 Vilmar, Eifel, Paffrath, Newton Bush. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vise (Belg.), Oberkunzendorf (D 
 Dames). 
 
 Nisme (Belg.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Haldimand Co. (Can. West) 
 
 Newton Bushell 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y T .) 
 
 Bockwiese 
 
 Central and Western N. York (passim) 
 
 Ebersdorf (Saxony) 
 
 Pine Creek, Fairport, New Buff. (Iowa) 
 Haldimand Co. ( C.W.),Sylvania(Ohio) 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 18-mile Creek, York, Erie, and Otsego 
 Cos. (N.Y.). 
 
 Magwit.z (Saxony), Corneli-Munster in 
 Bergischen. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Paffrath, Lustheide, Eifel 
 
 Schubelbammer, Gattendorf, Elbers- 
 reuth. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Paffrath, Ebersdorf 
 
 ,, Vilmar 
 
 Scholl. Co., 18-m. Creek, Alden (N. Y.) 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.) 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath, Grund 
 
 Chimay, Paffrath 
 
 Refrath 
 
 River Berwine (Belg.), Fiennes (Fr.), 
 Hagginton, Chamberscombe, Ply-1 
 mouth, &e. 
 
 Zeigenberg Teiche, Klosterholz 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Pakeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 138 ; Sndbrgr. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 211. 
 
 Petrefact. Germ. iii. 82. 
 
 Horion & Ryckh. Bull. Soc. Geol. 
 
 Fr. n. s. xvii. 60. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xvii. 492. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 81. 
 
 Canad. Journ. vi. 359. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 94. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 54. 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 74, xiii. 323. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 107. 
 Palaeont. D. & Z. xix. 140. 
 
 Hall & Whitn. Rep. Iowa, p. 516. 
 Can. Nat. n. s. vi. 358. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 210. 
 
 Museum Teyler. p. 67. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 55. 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. G.wacke Saxony, p. 43 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 122. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 86. 
 
 „ 85. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 389. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 213. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 54. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. iv. 321. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 235. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 109. 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 37, xiii. 231. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 363. 
 
 Horion & Ryckh. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. 
 n. s. xvii. 60. 
 
 Palreont. D. & M. iii. 15, xiii. 208; 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 213. 
 
 „ „ p. 212. 
 
 y 
 
Euomphaltts ( continued ).] 
 
 82 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 rotula, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Schnurei, D’Arch. & Yern, 
 serpens, Phill. 
 
 Givet Limest., M. ... 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Esneux, Ayesnes, Bas-Boulonnais 
 
 serpula, 
 
 serpuloides, 
 
 Porcellia retrorsa, 
 spiralis, 
 striatus, 
 subalatus, 
 subcarinatus, 
 trigonalis, 
 Verneuilii, 
 Voronejensis, 
 
 De Koninck, 
 Richter, 
 
 Miinst, 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Yern 
 
 Stringoc. &Iberg L’st., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Limest. blocks, U. ... 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., M. ? 
 
 „ „ M.? 
 
 L 
 
 Paflrath, Eifel, Belgium 
 
 Magwitz, Meadsfoot, Newton, Braun- 
 ton, Goodleigb, &c. 
 
 Paffratb, Yilmar, Grund 
 
 Tkiiringerwald 
 Elbersreutb 
 
 D’Arcb. Paleont. de France ; Bull, de 
 Lille, 1871, p. 293. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 94. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 214. 
 
 Leonh. &Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.625. 
 
 .U. 
 
 Upp. String. L’st., M. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 L., U. 
 
 Walilenbergii, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Goldf. 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Sharpe. 
 Abich. 
 
 Helcyon, Mont fort, 1840. 
 discoidea, D'Orb 
 
 primogenia, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Vern 
 
 Holopea, Hall, 1842. 
 
 macrostoma, ’ Hall, 
 
 HolopeUa, MCoy, 1852. 
 absoluta, Grewingk ? 
 
 moniliformis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 piligera, Sndbrgr. 
 
 tenuicostata, ,, 
 
 tenuisulcata, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Tietze. 
 
 „ Grewingk. 
 
 Isonema, Meek and Worthen, 
 
 depressum,' M. & W. 
 
 humile,' „ 
 
 Littorina, Ferussac, 1821. 
 alata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Bainii,- Sharpe, 
 
 lirata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 macrostoma, „ 
 
 Nismensis, H. le Hon. 
 
 Givet Limest., M. 
 
 U 
 
 Green clayey L’st. ?. . 
 Patella, Linn&us. 
 
 U 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 Les Courtoisieres (La Sarthe) ... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Paflrath, St. Petersburg (Silurian) ... 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Govt. Voroneje, Kirkholm, Pskow 
 valleys of the Duna and Velicaya 
 (Livonia). 
 
 Ferrieres (Belgium) 
 
 Steinlache (Weilburg) 
 
 Ferques (Boulonnais) 
 
 Armenia 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Paflrath 
 
 Departement La Sarthe (France). 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Grey Dolomite, M.... 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 purpura, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 | subrugosa, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Loxonema, Phill., 1841. 
 
 adpressum, 
 
 angulosum, 
 
 antiquum, 
 
 bellatulum,’ 
 
 biangulatum, 
 
 compressum, 
 
 costatum, 
 
 Cotteranum,' 
 
 Delphicola,’ 
 
 deperditum, 
 
 funatum, 
 
 fusiforme, 
 
 Hamiltoni,' 
 
 Hebe, 
 
 Hennahianum,' 
 
 humile, 
 
 imbricatum, 
 
 impressum, 
 
 Kaupii, 
 
 lceve, 
 
 laevissimum, 
 
 linctum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Billings. 
 Hall. 
 D’Orb. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Sow. 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 D’Orb. 
 Phill. 
 
 1865. Subgenus of 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Sandstone, L 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 .. „ M. 
 
 » >. M. 
 
 M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 Chemnitzia, the labru 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 U 
 
 UHL L 
 
 U 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 M 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Ham. Shales, M. ... 
 
 M. ? 
 
 Givet Limest. &c., L., 
 M. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 „ U. ... 
 
 u 
 
 Pratt’s Falls, Madison Co. (N. Y.) ... 
 
 Lower valleys of river Velicaja and 
 Duna (Livonia). 
 
 Hsenberg (Harz) 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Drommershausen (red ironst.), Ober- 
 scheld (ferruginous). 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) . . . 
 Holopea. 
 
 White Sulphur Springs (Ohio) 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) ... 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Cape of Good Hope (S. Africa) 
 Vilmar 
 
 Nisme (Belgium) 
 
 ,, Vilmar 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 m having a posterior sinus and being 
 Grund, Macon 
 
 Kahleberg 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Regnitzlosau (Bavaria) 
 
 Eifel, Elbersreuth 
 
 Vilmar, Weilburg (red ironst.), Ply- 
 mouth, Newton. 
 
 Dunn, Lake Erie (N.E. shore) 
 
 Delphi (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel ‘ 
 
 Rammelsberg (Harz) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes (N. Y.) ... 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Torquay, Plymouth, Givet, Fiennes, 
 Vire, Kanlydja, Arnaout-koi, Falls 
 river Ohio. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 U 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Ferques (N. France) . 
 
 Gehiiuse 
 
 Grund 
 
 Ferques 
 
 Barton (S. Devonsh.) 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 85. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 85. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 84. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, pp. 39, 40 ; 
 Pacht. Untersuch. p. 103. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 532. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 251. 
 
 Mem. Ac. Sci. St. Petersb. ser. 6, vii. 438. 
 
 Goldf. Petref Germ. iii. 4. 
 
 „ „ 6 . 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 49. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, map. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xiii. 208. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 228. 
 
 „ p. 227. 
 
 „ p. 228. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Z. xix. 142. 
 
 Geol. Livonia und Courland, p. 40. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p.251. 
 , „ 1871, p. 79. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 219. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vii. 205. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 220. 
 
 „ p. 221. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 492 ? 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 221. 
 
 „ p. 220. 
 prolonged forwards, D' Orhigny. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 30; Gosselet, 
 MSS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Palaeont. D. &M. iii. 3, xiii. 221. 
 Miinst. Beitrage, iii. 88. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Reg. N. Y. Append, p. 104. 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 104. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage, iii. 89. 
 
 Murch. Silur. Syst. pi. 3 ; Sandberger, 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 23. 
 
 Can. Journ. n. s. vi. 360. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 52. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 110. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. v. 14. 
 
 ,, iii. 35. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 53. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 110. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 99 ; Bull. Soc. 
 G6ol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779; Comptes 
 Rendus, lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 34, xiii. 231. 
 
 „ xiii. 231. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 63. 
 
 Goldf Petref Germ. iii. 110. 
 
 Pahront. D. & M. xiii. 231. 
 
 Prodrome, i. 63. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 100. 
 
Loxoneha ( continued ).] 
 
 83 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 lineolatum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 microtrichum, ,, 
 
 minutum, „ 
 
 multiplicatum, „ 
 
 nexile,' Phill. & Vern. 
 
 oblique-arcuatum, Sndbrgr. 
 ovatum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 pennatum,' Hall, 
 
 pexatum,' „ 
 
 Phillipsii, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 „ U. 
 
 „ U. 
 
 L.? .. 
 
 Limestone, L., M., U. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 UHL L...... 
 
 , L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Grund . 
 
 ponti, 
 
 Turritella. 
 
 prieteritum, 
 
 ranelheforme, 
 
 reticulatum, 
 
 robustum,' 
 
 rugiferum, 
 
 sinuosum, 
 
 sohdum,' 
 
 subangulatum, 
 
 subattenuatum,' 
 
 subfusiforme, 
 
 subobsoletum, 
 
 subulatum, 
 
 terebra, 
 
 teres, 
 
 trochleatum, 
 tumidum, 
 vittatum, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Phill. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Phill. 
 Hall. 
 Phill. 
 
 Hall. 
 D’Orb. 
 Hall. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 ? D’Orb. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Limestone, M. . . 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Sclioh. Grit, L 
 
 M„ U. 
 
 U. 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L.. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 Phill. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Boniss. 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips, 184 
 aculeatus, Schloth. 
 
 acutus, Sow. 
 
 arculatus, Phill. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 North-west Harz 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche, Wissenbach 
 Ohio Falls, Snake Island, Winne- 
 pagosis Lake, Rupert’s Land, New 
 York, Wisconsin, Ferques, Newton, 
 Petherwin, Schubelhainmer. 
 
 Niederlahnstein 
 
 Grund 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 New York and Ohio (passim) 
 
 Grund, Vise, Petherwin 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Torquay, Chudleigh, &c. (S. Devons.) . 
 
 Grund 
 
 Vilmar, Gerolstein, Newton Bushel ... 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y T .). 
 
 Boureghi, U ssinski-Kurgan , Brushford . 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 L 
 
 1 . Buccinum, La 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 „ M. ... 
 Stringoc. Limest., M.. 
 
 4 varieties — elongatum , ca 
 rinatum, torosum, ven- 
 tricosum. 
 brevis, Phill. 
 
 var., D’ Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Row. 
 Phill. 
 Hall. 
 Sow. 
 Hall. 
 Sow. 
 Hall. 
 Bonissent. 
 Phill. 
 D’Orb. 
 Ad. Roin. 
 
 Charmelaise, 
 elongatus, 
 
 Hamiltoni,' 
 harpula, 
 hebe,’ 
 imbricatus, 
 macrostoma, ’ 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 neglectus, 
 oceani, 
 ovatum, 
 Schlotheimia,D’Arch.&Vern, 
 spinosus, Sow. ? 
 
 subelathratus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 ventricosus, Goldf. 
 
 vetustus, Lamarck. 
 
 Melania, Lamarck, 1801. 
 arcuata, Miinst. 
 
 limnaris, Braun. 
 
 prisca, „ 
 
 rugifera, Pusch. 
 
 striatula ?, Miinst. 
 
 Michelia, Adolf Homer, 186 
 abbreviata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 cylindrica, „ 
 
 depressa, ,, 
 
 distracta, „ 
 
 exaltata, „ 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Sh....M 
 
 M 
 
 Ilam.,Goniat., M.,U 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Ham. Limest., M. .. 
 
 ..L 
 
 Ham 
 
 U 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 S. Petherwin 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Friederichshall (Wirtemberg) 
 
 Lehrbach, Clausthal, Oberscheld (fer- 
 ruginous limestone). 
 
 Grund 
 
 Geiser (Bavaria) 
 
 Elbersreuth, Marxgriiner (Saxony) ... 
 Petherwin (Corn wall), Carb. elsewhere. 
 
 Grund 
 
 La Manche (France) 
 
 march. 
 
 Nisme, Couvin 
 
 Stonehouse Hill, Carb. elsewhere 
 
 Nisme(Belgium), Boussieres, Paffrath 
 Newton (S. Devons.). 
 
 Dark Clym. L’st., U. 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U. . . 
 
 U 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. . 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M 
 
 „ M 
 
 „ M 
 
 „ M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Bradley, Newton, Plymouth 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Gahard, Ize, St. Aubin (Illeet Vilaine) 
 
 Newton (S. Devons.) 
 
 Hamilton (N. Y.) 
 
 Bradley, Plymouth 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.) 
 
 Bradley, Newton 
 
 Pratt’s Falls, Madison Co. (N. Y.) .. 
 
 La Manche (France) 
 
 Brushford (N. Devonsh.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vilmar, Grund 
 
 Newton, Paffrath 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Plymouth, Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Chenciny, Kielce (Russian Poland).. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Thuringerwald, Geiser (Bav.), Schii- 
 belhammer. 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Boureghi, Lake Ilmen, Brushford ... 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Rammelsberg (Harz). 
 Bochweise „ 
 Rammelsberg „ 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 87, xiii. 231. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 31. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 36, xiii. 231 . 
 
 „ „ 16 . 
 
 Foster & Whitn. Report L. Superior ; 
 Hinde’s Exped. Rupert’s L. ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n.s. iv.695; Pal. Foss. 
 Devon, p. 99. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 231. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 35, xiii. 231. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Reg. N. Y. p. 105. 
 
 XIV. „ Append, p. 104.: 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 30; Gosselet, 
 
 MS. 1870 (rnecum). 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 103. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 100. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 15, xiii. 231. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 231. 
 
 Palseont. Foss. Devon, p. 101 ; Eichw. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, p. 1116. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. York, p. 51. 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 109. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 52. 
 Palaeont. D. & M. xiii. 231. 
 
 Murcli. Silur. Syst. pi. 3. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 35, xiii. 231. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 122. 
 
 „ „ iii. 38. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 36. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 
 D’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 104. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum) ; Horion 
 & Ryckh. Bull.S.G. Fr. n. s. xvii. 60; 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 287. 
 Museum Teyler. p. 72. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 103. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 387- 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 383. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 104. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 49. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 105. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 48. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 104. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 49. 
 
 Mdm. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 105. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 29. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 234. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 „ „ 356. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 252. 
 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 399. 
 Hempel, Ann. des Mines. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 83. 
 
 „ v.22; Leonh.&Br.Neues 
 
 Jahrb. 1856, p. 625. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 Murch.,Vern.&Keys.Geol.Russ.ii.390. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Pal. D. & M. xiii. 223. 
 
Monodonta.] 
 
 84 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Monodonta, Lamarck, 1801. 
 purpurea, D’Arch. 
 
 Murchisonia, D'Archiac and 
 
 M. 
 
 Vemeuil, 1841. 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 anglica, 
 
 angulata, 
 
 DOrb 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Slate, Limest., M., U. 
 
 var. a, 
 
 D’Arcli. & Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 bigranulosa, ,, 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 var. a , 
 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 „ b , 
 bilineata, 
 
 ,, 
 
 M 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., Givet 
 Limest., L., M. 
 
 var. a , 
 binodosa, 
 
 D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L 
 
 bistriata, 
 
 Iberg L’st., Greenst. 
 Tuff, U. 
 
 brevis, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M.. 
 
 contraria, 
 
 U. . .. 
 
 coronata, 
 
 D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Petherwin, Brushford 
 &c 
 
 Torquay, rivers Lenne, Vohde, Agger 
 (Rhenish Prussia), Belgium. 
 Paffrath, Bradley (S. Devons.) 
 
 Nisme, Couvin, Halloy, Weipper- 
 feld, Boussois, Ize, Campbell Creek 
 (Indiana). 
 
 Nehou, Paffrath 
 
 Lustheide 
 
 Grund, Magwitz (or M. bistricta) 
 
 turbinata. 
 var. a, 
 decorata, 
 desiderata,' 
 
 dispar, 
 
 gemmata, 
 
 grandceva, 
 
 hebe,’ 
 
 Hercynica, 
 
 Pacht. 
 
 Hall 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Phill. 
 D’Orb. 
 Billings. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 intermedia, D’Arch. & Yern. 
 
 var. a, 
 „ b, 
 leda,' 
 maia,' 
 mucro,' 
 spinosa, 
 striatula, 
 
 HaU. 
 
 Winchell. 
 
 Phill. 
 Koninck ? 
 
 tricarinata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 tricincta, Phill. 
 
 Schizostoma, Miinst. 
 turricula,' Hall, 
 
 spec, indet., Ilelmers. 
 
 „ Kayser. 
 
 ,, Etheridge. 
 
 Murex, Linn&us, 1767. 
 
 harpula, Sow. 
 
 Natica, Adanson, 1757. 
 annulata, Ad. Riim. 
 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Dolomite 
 
 UHL. or Cornif. L’st. 
 L. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 „ M 
 
 M 
 
 No. 8 Limestone, L.. 
 Iberg Limest., U. .. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 „ M. 
 „ M. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 L 
 
 Ham M. ... 
 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 Marly Schist, M. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 M., U. 
 
 Buchenberg (Harz) 
 
 Schiibelkammer (Bavaria) 
 
 Paffrath. Weipperfeld, Iserlohn, Sote- 
 nich, Hagen, Nisme (Namur), Corn- 
 St. Henri (Hainault), Munchen- 
 muhle, &c. 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 Ohio Falls (Kentucky) 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Newton Bushel (S. Devonsh.) .... 
 
 'Eifel 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Can. East) . 
 
 Grund 
 
 Paffrath, La Manche (Bonissent). 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 M. 
 
 Upper Calceola, M 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 New York 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 
 Plymouth, Bradley 
 
 Ieletz (Russia) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Newton, Elbersreuth . 
 
 Naticopsis, M'Coy. 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 Limestone, M 
 
 New York 
 
 Ieletz, Kon-kolodes 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Hagginton (N. Devons.) .. 
 
 See Macrocheilus 
 
 Ampullaria, Sowerby. 
 
 Iberg (Harz) 
 
 Ferques, Eifel 
 
 Ausavensis, Steining. 
 
 Cotentina, D’Orb. 
 
 discus, Ad. Ruin, 
 
 efossa, 
 excentrica, 
 var. coronata, 
 inflata, 
 interstrialis, 
 
 Kirkholmensis, Keyserling, 
 margaritifera, D’Arch.&Vern. 
 marginata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Turbo suJmarginata. 
 
 meridionalis, 
 
 microtricha, 
 
 nexicosta, 
 
 piligera, 
 
 ponti, 
 
 Ampullaria. 
 
 Phill. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Goniat. Sch., U. ... 
 
 L 
 
 Iberg U. ... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 „ U. 
 
 „ u. 
 
 „ U. 
 
 u.? ... 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Slate M., U. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Clymen. L’st., M., U. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 M. ? 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Le Cotentin (La Manche). 
 
 Grund 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Grund 
 
 Upper Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Grund 
 
 Morte, Baggy Point (N. Devonsh.) . 
 Grund 
 
 Lanlake (Dr. Holl), Ebersdorf, Paff- 
 rath, Grund, &c. 
 
 Vilmar, Oranienstein 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 358. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 39. 
 
 „ p. 101. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 388. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 390. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum) ; Bull. 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 695; Trans. 
 G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 37; Geinitz. 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, p. 25. 
 Paheont. D. & M. v. 24. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage, iii. 87. 
 
 Traus. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 388. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 40. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 50. 
 
 Paheont. D. & Z. xix. 141. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 102. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. iii. 103. 
 
 Can. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 56. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 29. 
 
 D’Arch. Pal. de France, p. 44; Trans 
 G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 356. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Reg. N. Y. Append, p. 103 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 96 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 102. 
 
 Helmers. Beitr. 1858, p. 100; Pacbt 
 Untersuchung &c. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 30. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 139. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 50. 
 Helmers. Beitr. &c. p. 101. 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. 1875, p. 368. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. lxxiii. 641. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 224. 
 
 Palaiont. D. & M. v. 35. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 235 ; D’Orb 
 Prodrome, i. 64. 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. 1871, p. 374. 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 88. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 34. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 37. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 34. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 27. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 34, xiii. 231 . 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, p. 39. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 366. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 27. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 94. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 30, xiii. 211 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 95 ; Verstein 
 Harz, p. 27. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 235. 
 Prodrome, i. 64. 
 
Natica ( continued ).] 
 
 
 85 
 
 [Gasteropoda 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author.. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 purpura, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 spirata, 
 
 Pacht. ? 
 
 strigosa, 
 
 striolata, 
 
 Ad. Rbm. 
 
 subcostata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 var. globosa, 
 
 
 subpiligera, 
 
 H. le Hon. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Pacht. 
 
 >» 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 ,, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 
 Horion. 
 
 Naticopsis, MCoy, 1855. 
 
 lequistriata, 1 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Platyostoma. 
 
 
 borealis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Domanicensis, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 gigantea,’ Hall & Whitn. 
 
 Imvis,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Otaroidea, 
 
 Rvckh. 
 
 pyrula ?, 
 
 „ 
 
 Nerita, Lvinceus, 1758. 
 
 deformis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 semistriata, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 speciosa, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 spirata ?, 
 
 „ 
 
 venusta, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Orthonema. 
 
 
 Newberrvi,' 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 „ U. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Limestone, M. . . 
 
 Grand . 
 
 Limest. &Slate, M.,U 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 M.? 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Upp.Clymen. L’st.,U. 
 
 L 
 
 U 
 
 Natica, Adanson. 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Pentam. Limest.... 
 
 U. ... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 U. ... 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 Grand 
 
 Paffratli, Almadenejos (Spain), Devon 
 shire. 
 
 Paffrath, Petherwin 
 
 Nisme (Belgium) 
 
 Middle Duna valley, Grasi on river 
 Weduga (Russia). 
 
 Hagginton, Holdstone 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Ems (Nassau) 
 
 Vise (Belgium) 
 
 Naticodon, Be Byckholdt. 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Himskaya-pristan (L T ral) 
 
 River Ouclita (Petschora-land) 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Dublin (Ohio) 
 
 Vis6 (Belgium) 
 
 Patella, Linnaus , 1758. 
 
 disciformis, 
 
 elliptica, 
 levigata, 
 speciosa, 
 Saturni, 
 striatosulcata, 
 subradiata, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Miinst. 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rbm. 
 Miinst. 
 
 Phasianella, Lamarck, 1812. 
 
 U 
 
 U 
 
 Clymen. Limest 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. .. 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. .. 
 U 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 neritoidea, 
 
 ovata, 
 
 subclathrata, 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Goldf. 
 
 Pileolus, G. Sowerby, 1823. 
 
 dexter, Richter. 
 
 Pitonellus, Montfort. 
 
 heliciniformis, D’Orb, 
 
 Platychisma, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 applanatuin, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Kirkholmense, Keyserl. 
 
 Uchtense, „ 
 
 Platyostoma, Conrad, 1842. 
 affine,' Billings. 
 
 arenosum, 
 
 lichas,' 
 
 lineatum,' 
 
 strophium,' 
 
 turbinatum,' 
 
 ventricosum,' 
 
 HaU? 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Pleurotomaria, Be France, 
 
 angulata, Phill. 
 
 antitorquata, ,, 
 
 arata,' 
 
 aspera, 
 
 Bachalieri, 
 
 Beaumonti, 
 
 Belus, 
 
 nail. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Rouault. 
 
 D’Arch. & V. 
 
 II. le non. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., Lb... 
 
 Plymouth, Torquay . 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Barton (S. Devonsli.). 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Helcyon, B' Orbign y. 
 U. 
 
 Otsego, Wood Co. (Ohio) . 
 
 lh 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Menzenberg (Rhen. Prussia) 
 
 Festenberg 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 M. . 
 
 M. . 
 
 M. . 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 M. . 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Grand . 
 Eifel . 
 
 In drift Limest. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Thuringerwald 
 
 Paffrath (Rhen. Prussia) 
 
 Stringoc. ...M. 
 M. 
 
 Calceol. Sand... 
 
 Oranienstein, Ems (Prof. Schubler)... 
 Kirkholm (Livonia), Upper Duna 
 valley, Petschora-land. 
 
 River IJchta (Petschora-land) 
 
 No. 8 Limestone, L. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 UHL L 
 
 „ Ham., L., M. 
 Cornif. Limest., L. .. 
 UHL L 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L. 
 
 1825. 
 
 Stringoc. &c., M., U. 
 Limestone, M., U. .. 
 
 Schohar. Limest., L. 
 Limestone. M., U. .. 
 L„ M. .. 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Can. East) 
 
 New York 
 
 Clarence Hollow, York (N.Y., passim) 
 
 Western New York especially 
 
 New York 
 
 I lelderbergMountains, West NewYork 
 (passim). 
 
 Albany, Schoharie, Green, and Ulster 
 Counties (N. Y.), Virginia, Mary- 
 land, Norfolk Co., Cayuga North 
 (Can. West). 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath, Petherwin, Brushford. 
 Newton Bush., Petherwin, Baigor, and 
 Martyra rivers (Russ.). 
 
 Schoharie, Helderberg Mountains . . . 
 Newton, Petherw.,Lanlake,Barnstaple 
 Le Cotetin, Ize, Galuird (Ille et Vil.). 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 
 M 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau) 
 
 Nisme (Couvin, Belg.) 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 34, xiii. 231. 
 
 >» >» J» 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, pp. 40, 186 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 33. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390 ; Bull 
 Soc. G4ol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1015. 
 Phill.? Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 94. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 492. 
 Pacht. Untersueh. p. 102 ; Geol. Livon 
 &c. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 641. 
 Palmont. D. & Z. six. 143. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 59. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p. 76. 
 
 Lethcea Rossica, p. 1108. 
 
 „ „ 1106. 
 
 Descript. New Devon. Foss. Iowa, 1 872. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871 , p. 76. 
 Ryckh. Mem. Couronn. 1852, xxiv. 77. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 704. 
 Beitrage, iii. 83. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. tab. 57. 
 
 ? 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 390. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p. 81 
 
 Pacht. Untersuclmng, p. 102 ; Beitrage 
 iii. 81. 
 
 Beitrage, iii. 81. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 85. 
 
 Kranz, Petref. Germ. iii. 5. 
 
 Verhandl. Ver. xiv. &c. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 81. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 114. 
 
 „ „ 113. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 31. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 113. 
 
 Palasont. Thuring. p. 37. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 102 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 207. 
 
 Reise Petschora-land, p. 264 ; Gre 
 wingk, Geol. Livon. p. 39. 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1164. 
 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 60. 
 
 XII. Rep. Regents N. Y. 
 
 XIV. „ „ p. 107. 
 
 XV. „ „ 40. 
 
 „ „ „ 41. 
 
 XIV. „ „ Append.p.106. 
 
 Palfront. N. Y. iii. 469 ; Geol. Canada, 
 1863, p. 369 ; Canad. Journ. n. s. vi. 
 294. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 204. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484 ; 
 Pacht. Untersueh. 1853, p. 99. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 42. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. Ber. 2, v. 703. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Gt‘ol. Fr. n. s. viii. 384; 
 
 Mem. Soc. Hist, Nat. Cherb. x. 200. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 361. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 492. 
 
 z 
 
Pxeueotomabia ( continued ).] 
 
 86 
 
 [Gastebopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 bicoronata, 
 
 bifida, 
 
 bijugata, 
 
 bilineata, 
 
 binodosa, 
 
 Bischoffii, 
 Bodana, 
 calculiformis, 
 cancellata, 
 canaliculata, 
 capillaria,' 
 carinata, 
 catenulata, 
 cavumbilicata,' 
 centrit’uga, 
 Chauvini, 
 cirriformis, 
 coelata, 
 comu-arietis, 
 costa ta, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 .M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Goldf. 
 Ad. Rom 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Phill. 
 Ferd. Rom 
 Conrad 
 Sow 
 
 D’Arch. & V 
 Winch 
 Ad. Rom 
 Rouault 
 Sow. 
 Goldf. 
 Sndbrgr. 
 DOrb 
 
 eostulata-canaliculata,Sndbr. 
 crenatostriata, „ 
 
 Daleidensis, Ferd. Rom, 
 decussata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 var. 1. typus, „ 
 
 Orbignyana, D’Arch. & V. 
 var. 2. sinistrorsa, Sndbgr. 
 var. 3. elegans, „ 
 
 Beaumonti, D’Arch. & V. 
 var. 4. evexicosta, Sndbgr. 
 var. 5. inequiplicata, „ 
 var. 6. tenuicanaliculata, 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 var. 7. dimidiata, ,, 
 
 var. 8. parcicosta, „ 
 
 var. 9. geminata, „ 
 
 De Francii, D’Arch. & V. 
 Delphinulaformis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 var. a, D’Arch 
 Delphinuloides, 
 dentatolimata, 
 Delia,’ 
 
 deperdita, De 
 depressa, 
 
 Doris,’ 
 
 Emmetensis,’ 
 
 Euryomphalus, 
 
 euomphalus, 
 
 euomplialoides,' 
 
 & Vern. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Snbrgr. 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Koninck. 
 
 Pacht. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 exaltata, 
 expansa, 
 exsiliens, 
 falcifera, 
 
 fasciata, 
 
 Gosseleti, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Hebe,' 
 
 Hickmanensis,’ 
 
 Huronensis,' 
 
 D’Arch. & V. 
 Phill. 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 H. le Hon. 
 Phill. 
 Hall. 
 Winch. 
 
 imbricata, Ad. Rdm. 
 
 impendens, Sow. 
 
 Isaaci,' Hull & Whitf. 
 interstrialis, Phill. 
 
 Dolomitic Pent. L’st. 
 Crystalline Dolomite, 
 Stringoc.Limes.,M. 
 
 Stringoc. and Iberg 
 Limest., M., U. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Darklberg Limest . ,U. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 
 Limest. Slate, U 
 
 Dolomite... M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 String. L’st. &c., L.,M 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Limest. . . .M 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. 
 
 Phyllade ...L 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 ,, Lahnstein (red ironst.), Sitka 
 (Poland). 
 
 Bogoslvsk, Lake Peterpaul (Altai) ... 
 Paffrath, Sotenich, Elberfeld, Nehou, 
 Iz6, Ezquerra del Bayou, Lower 
 Duna and Velicaja valleys. 
 
 Vilmar, Grund 
 
 Bergfeldes, N.W. Harz 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 NewtonBush.,Petherw.,Pilton,Brushf. 
 Vise on river Berwine ?, Belgium 
 Cazenovia, Lake Skeneates, &c. (N.Y.). 
 Gympsie, Queensland (Australia) 
 Chillon (Spain), Rhen. Pruss., Vilmar. 
 Litt.Trav. Bay (L.Mich.), Plurot.-beds. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Ize (Ille et Vilaine) 
 
 Plymouth 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Kemmenau, Lahnstein, Langen-Schwal- 
 bach, Fachingen, Audenschneide, 
 Haiger-Seelbach, Singhofen (Pteri- 
 naa schist), Daleiden,Unkel,Laubach 
 (Rhenish Prussia). 
 
 Houffalize, Daleiden (Eifel) 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath , 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 195. 
 
 „ „ 185 ; Zeuschner 
 
 Zeitsch. xxi. 271. 
 
 Leth.'ca Rossica, p. 1167. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 204 ; Grewingk, 
 Geol. Livonia (on the map). 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 29. 
 
 Petref. German, iii. 65. 
 
 Pahcont. D. & M. xiii. 231. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 193. 
 
 Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 96. 
 Horion,Bull.Soc.Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii.60, 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 45. 
 Etheridge, Quart. Journ. xxviii. 332. 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1015. 
 Rep. Michig. 1866, Append, p. 96. 
 Verstein. Harz, p. 28. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 384. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 61. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 185. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 79. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 189. 
 
 , „ 188. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Cyprid. Seh., U 
 
 Limest. no. 8, L. ... 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 „ „ M, 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 carboniferous at Vise (Belg.) 
 Paffrath, Grasi on river Ma- 
 tyra (Russia), Lower Duna valley. 
 (Livonia). 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Nisme (Belgium) 
 
 Oberscbeld (ferrug. limest.) 
 
 Grand Greve, Gaspe (Canada East)... 
 
 Chimay, Belgium (in MS.) 
 
 Lower Duna valley (Livonia) 
 
 Schoharie, Clarence Hollow (N. Y.)... 
 Little Traverse Bay (Michig. Lake) . . . 
 Vilmar 
 
 M 
 
 U 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 Cyprid. Sch , U 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 ,, „ M. 
 
 U 
 
 UHL L 
 
 U 
 
 Portage Group, U.... 
 
 Iberger Limest., U. ... 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Slate U 
 
 D’Om. d'Hal. Precis Geol. 1868, p.575. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 196. 
 
 „ „ 197. 
 
 Hamilton, Madison, & Schoharie Co s , 
 Fultonham (N. Y.). 
 
 Refrath 
 
 Baggy Point, N. Devon (carb. Bolland). 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Eibach (Nassau), Enkeberg (Brilon), 
 ironstone. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Nisme (Belg.) 
 
 Brushford, Baggy Point 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Tennessee 
 
 Lighthouse, Point aux Barques (S.W. 
 Lake Huron). 
 
 Grund, Newton Bushel 
 
 Plymouth, Hope, Newton 
 
 Waterloo (Iowa) 
 
 Pethenvin 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 360. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 188 ; Grewingk, 
 Geol. Livonia ; Helmers. Beitrage 
 &c. iii. 97. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 
 D’Omal. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 576. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 201. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 61. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 189. 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 40. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 43. 
 
 Rep. Michig. 1866, Append, p. 96. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 199. 
 
 „ „ 187. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 47. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 200. 
 
 „ 192. 
 
 „ „ 190. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 492. 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 389. 
 
 XIV. Rep.RegentsN.Y. Append. p. 105. 
 Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. xii. 257. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Michigan, 1862, p. 425. 
 
 [p. 398. 
 
 Verst. Harz, p. 28; M’Coy, Br. Foss. 
 Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 98. 
 Description new Fossils, 1872, p. 19. 
 Brit. Palaioz. Foss. p. 398. 
 
Pletjrotojiaria { continued ). ] 
 
 87 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Kearneyi,' 
 
 Keyserlingi, 
 be vis, 
 
 lenticularis, 
 limbata, var., 
 lineata,' 
 
 Londalei, 
 
 Lucina,' 
 
 Lydia,' 
 
 macrostoma, 
 
 marginata, 
 
 Matyrensis, 
 
 minima, 
 
 monolifera, 
 
 Hall, 
 
 Paclit. 
 Ad. Rom 
 Goklf. 
 Phill 
 Hall 
 
 D’Arch. & V 
 Hall 
 
 Billings, 
 
 Sndbrgr, 
 
 Mtinst. 
 
 Helmers, 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 Phill 
 
 mucro,' Winch, 
 
 Murchisonii, Goldf. 
 
 naticaformis, Sndbrgr 
 Nerinaea, 
 nodomarginata,' M'Ckesney. 
 nodulosa, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orbignyana, D’Arck.&Vern. 
 var. a, 
 
 var. b, „ 
 
 Pales, D’Orb 
 
 parvispira,' Winch, 
 
 planannulata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Poulsoni,' Conrad. 
 
 pusilla, Eichw. 
 
 quadricincta, Goldf. 
 
 quadrilineata, Sndbrgr, 
 
 rota,' Winch, 
 
 rotalia,' Hall. 
 
 ? rotunda,' Conrad, 
 
 rotundata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 rugulata,' Hall, 
 
 scalaris, Sndbrgr. 
 
 sigareta, „ 
 
 squamatoplicata, „ 
 
 striata, Goldf. 
 
 subcarinata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 subclathrata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 sublams, Ad. Rom. 
 
 subrectum,' Hall, 
 
 subsulcata, Goldf. 
 
 subtaaniata, D’Orb. 
 
 subundulata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 subvittata, D’Orb, 
 
 Schizost. vittata. 
 
 sulcomarginata,' Conrad. Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 suturalis, Ferd. Rom. Stringoc.&IbergLime- 
 
 stone, M., U. 
 
 tseniata, Goldf. M. 
 
 tenui-arata, Sndbrgr. Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 tricincta, Goldf. M. 
 
 trilineata, Sndbrgr. Orthoc. Schist, M. ? 
 
 trilix,' Hall. Ham. Shale, M. 
 
 turbinea, Schnur. Cyprid. Sch., Goniat. 
 
 Marl, U. 
 
 undulata, Ad. Rom. Iberg L’st. &c., M., U. 
 
 unisulcata,' Conrad. UHL L 
 
 Voltumna,’ Billings. Limest. no. 8, L.. 
 
 Zeuneri, Ad. Rom. Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 spec, indet., D. D. Owen. Ham M. . 
 
 ,, Billings. M. .. 
 
 „ Kayser. Goniat. and Cuboides 
 
 Schist, U. 
 
 „ Meek. Ham M. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 UHL. and Cornif. 
 Limest., L. 
 
 M. ., 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 M. .. 
 
 Limestone, M. . . 
 Ham. Shale, M. .. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Cornif. Limest., L. . . 
 
 Limest. no. 8, L.. . 
 Stringoc. Limest., M, 
 
 M. .. 
 
 L 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 Ham. dolomitic, M. 
 
 M.?.... 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Grand Traverse Bay (Michig. Lake)... 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Ham. Shale, M. .. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 , „ M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ M, 
 
 M.? 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Onond. Limest., L.... 
 
 Ferrug. Limest., M. 
 
 M 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Red Sand. 5th bed, U 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Goniat. L’st., low. M. 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 , „ M. 
 
 L 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., M. 
 
 Batesville (Arkansas). 
 Vilmar 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. . . . 
 M 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Erie Co. (Ohio), New York 
 
 Middle Duna valley 
 
 Grund 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Paffratk (carb. Vise, Bolland) 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes (N. Y.), 
 Louisville (Kentucky). 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Helderberg Mountains, Williamsville, 
 Clarence Hollow ; river Ohio Falls. 
 
 Indian Cove, Gaspe (Canada E.) 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Grasi (river Matyra), Kamenoje, river 
 Samowetz. 
 
 Steinberg 
 
 Newton (S. Dev.), carb. Bolland, Vise 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michig.) 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Boureghi (Russia) 
 Vilmar 
 
 Burlington (Iowa) 
 
 Pratt’s Falls (N. Y. ) 
 
 New York 
 
 Grund 
 
 Schoharie Co 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 , Usa-thal,BadNauheim(Hesse). 
 
 Ems 
 
 Wissenbach, Sckulenberg (Harz) . . . 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Grund 
 
 New York 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Grund (Harz). 
 Eifel 
 
 Seneca Lake (N. Y.) 
 
 Oberscheld, Budeskeim (Eifel). 
 
 Tietze. Clymenia Limest., U. 
 
 Seneca Lake and inMadisonCo.(N.Y.). 
 Lerbach, B lichen berg 
 
 Vilmar. 
 
 Bensberg (Rhen. Pruss.) 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 105. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 39. 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 37. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 65. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 361. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 44; Yand 
 & Shum. Contrib. p. 33. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 359. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 42. 
 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 62. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 195. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 66. 
 Helmersen, Beitnige &c. p. 99. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 80. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 97 ; Trans. G. S, 
 L. ser. 2, vi. p. 389. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Science, xxxiii. 354. 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 62. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 193. 
 
 , „ 203. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, i. 47. 
 Verstein. Nassau, 200. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 359. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 79. 
 
 Rep. Michigan, 1866, Append, p. 96. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 193. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. York, Append, 
 p. 103. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, p. 1179. 
 
 Petref. German, iii. 62. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 202. 
 
 Proc.Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1863, p. 19. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 46. 
 
 XIV. „ „ 103. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. v. 35, xiii. 231. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 108. 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 15. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 194. 
 
 „ „ 191. 
 
 Petref. German, iii. 61. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 191 ; Palasont. D. 
 
 & M. iii. 79, xiii. 207. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 198. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 27. 
 
 Palasont. N. Y. iii. 172. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 62. 
 
 „ „ 79. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 28. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 79. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 46. 
 Palasont. D. & M. xiii. 227. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 28. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 79. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 194. 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 61. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 202. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 45. 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 192. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 28. 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y p. 43. 
 Canada Surv. Pal. Foss. ii. 61. 
 
 Wissenbach, Grund 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N, Y.) 
 
 Grand Greve, Gaspe (Canada East) 
 
 Grund I’alaeont. D. & M. iii. 87. 
 
 Rockingham Rep. Minnesota &c. p. 624. 
 
 Bosanquet, Lake Erie (Canada West). Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 383. 
 
 Eifel Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 374. 
 
 I 
 
 River Clearwater mouth, Athabasca, Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. pp.63, 110. 
 Rupert’s Land. 
 
 Ebersdorf Pakeont. D. & Z. xix. 141. 
 
I’leurotomaria ( continued ). 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 spec, indet., D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M 
 
 Paffrath 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 
 ,, Keyserling. 
 
 Schist U 
 
 hirer Ucbta, Petschora-land (Ural)... 
 
 Reise Petschora-land, p. 264. 
 
 „ Kayser. 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M. .. 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Zeitsehr. &c. 1871, p. 367. 
 
 Rotella, Lamarck , 1822. 
 
 
 
 helicinaeformis, Goldf. 
 
 Pen tarn. Limest., M. 
 
 Paffrath, Nisrne (common) 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870, mecum; Trans. G. 
 S. L. n. s. vi. 390. 
 
 microstoma, Eichw. 
 
 M 
 
 Kirckholm, river Duna(Livom), river 
 Mouss (Russ.). 
 
 Letliasa Rossica, ii. 1163. 
 
 VVurmii, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. . . . 
 
 Grund 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843. 
 
 Scalaria, Lamarck , 1801. 
 
 
 
 | antiqua, Munster. 
 
 OlderOrthoe.L’st.U. ? 
 
 Elbersreutb (Fanconia) 
 
 Beitriige &c. i. 61, iii. 30, 84. 
 
 Schizostoma, Bronn, 1835. 
 
 
 
 bistriata, Miinst. 
 
 Ortlioc. Limest., U... 
 
 >» 
 
 Grund 
 
 ,, iii. 86. 
 
 carinata. Ad. Rcim. 
 
 Iberg Limest., IT. ... 
 
 Palasont, D. & M. iii. 38, xiii. 231. 
 
 contraria, Miinst. 
 
 Clyin. Limest., IT.?... 
 
 Sclnibelhammer 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 87. 
 
 Puzosii, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 365. 
 „ „ „ 364. 
 
 radiata, „ 
 
 M 
 
 ,, Newton (S. Devon) 
 
 tricincta, Miinst. 
 
 Ortboc. Limest., U. ? 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitriige &c. Heft iii. 87. 
 
 Scoliostoma, Max. Braun , 
 
 1838. Vermetus, 
 
 Adanson, 1757. 
 
 annulosa?, ? 
 
 M 
 
 Torquay &c 
 
 Etheridge, Catalogue. 
 
 conoidea, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Limest., U... 
 
 Oberscbeld (in ferrug. limest.) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 226. 
 
 crassilabrum, „ 
 
 String. Limest., M.... 
 
 Vilmar, Lahnstein (ironstone), Nowa 
 Slupia (Poland). 
 
 Zeuchn. Zeitsch. Berlin, xxi. 267. 
 
 Dannebergii, Braun. 
 
 „ M.... 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 388. 
 
 expansilabrum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 „ M.... 
 
 „ 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 225. 
 
 gracile, ,, 
 
 „ M.... 
 
 „ 
 
 megalostoma, ,, 
 
 „ M.... 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ „ 224. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 628. 
 
 textata, Phill. 
 
 M.... 
 
 8. Euomphalus, 
 
 Torquay ? 
 
 Straparollus, Montjort , 180 
 
 Sow. Maclurea. Ophileta, Hall, 
 
 1847. 
 
 
 U 
 
 
 Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1870, p.393. 
 
 Eupmph. depressus?, Hall. 
 ? Canadensis,' Billings. 
 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Haldimand Co., L. Erie (Canada W.). 
 
 Canada Journ. n. s. vi. 359. 
 
 1 cyclostoma,' Hall. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Pine Creek, New Buffalo (Iowa) 
 
 Report Iowa, ii. 516. 
 
 | macrompbalus,' Winch. 
 
 Yellow Sands., U. ... 
 
 Burlington (beds 1 & 6) (Iowa) 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.Philad. 1863, p. 20. 
 
 Strophostylus, Hall, 1859. 
 Andrewsi,' Hall. 
 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y. iii. 472. 
 
 expansus,’ Conrad. 
 
 „ L 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Counties (N. Y.). 
 
 „ 470. 
 
 Matheri,' Hall. 
 
 1 
 
 Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 „ „ „ 471. 
 
 1 unicus,' „ 
 
 Trochus, Linnceus, 1758. 
 
 „ L 
 
 „ „ 470. 
 
 acies, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., IT. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 37, xiii. 231. 
 
 angulosus, Hoeningh. 
 
 Bouei, Steininger. 
 
 ? 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 49. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Paffrath, Newton (S. Devon), Eifel... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 389. 
 
 ? caniculatus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 IT. ? 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. xiii. 231. 
 
 Devonicus, D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Prodrome, i. 64. 
 
 Ivanii, var., D’Arch. & V. 
 
 M 
 
 ,, Paffrath (Carb. Tournai) 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 359. 
 
 multispira, Snbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 218. 
 
 Neptuni, Miinst. 
 
 Clemen. Limest., U. 
 
 Schubelhammer, Gattendorf 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 88. 
 
 Nessigi, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirit. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Rammelsberg, Kahleberg, Herzberg... 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 29. 
 
 oxygonus, Herd. Rom. 
 
 „ L. ... 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 lxahleberg, in nodule 
 
 Beitriige &c. Heft iii. 88. 
 
 Petrasos, Miinst. 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 tricinctus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Rammelsberg, Goslar (Harz) 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. v. 14. 
 
 Turbo, Linnceus, 1758. 
 
 
 amictus, D’Orb. 
 
 armatus, Goldf. 
 
 Carbonaceous ? 
 
 Eat in gen (Prussia) 
 
 Petref. German, iii. 51. 
 
 Calc. Ironst. Sch., M. 
 
 Bensberg, Sotenich, Gerolstein, Devon- 
 shire. 
 
 Lethasa Geogn. i. 453. 
 
 bicingulatus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., IT. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Pala’ont. D. & M. iii. 36. 
 
 bicostatus, „ 
 
 „ IT. ... 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ „ v. 35, xiii. 231. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 30. 
 
 canaliculatus, ,, 
 
 „ U. ... 
 
 
 carinatus, Sow. 
 
 „ U. ... 
 
 Oberscbeld 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. vi. 388. 
 
 cirriformis, ,, 
 
 M 
 
 Torquay. Plymouth 
 
 703. 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke form. Sax. ii. 86 ; 
 Zeitsohrift &c. Berlin, xxi. 339. 
 
 coelatus, Goldf. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., IT. 
 
 Eifel, Thuringia, Magwitz, Zeigelei ... 
 
 cyclostomoides, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 37, xiii. 231. 
 
 Dannenbergii, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Petref. iii. 91 ; Palasont. D. & M. iii. 
 37, xiii. 231. 
 
 exsertus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 36. 
 
 inasquilineata, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Oranienstein (Nassau) 
 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 217. 
 
 inflatus, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Schubelhammer, Ebersdorf 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 90. 
 
 Januarius, Verneuil. 
 
 L 
 
 Lcs Courtoisieres, La Sarthe 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 779. 
 
 lineatus, Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Petref. Germ. iii. 91. 
 
 Minerva, D’Orb. 
 
 M 
 
 Bensberg 
 
 Prodrome, i. 90. 
 
 mutabilis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund .?. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. iii. 36, xiii. 231. 
 
 My sis, D’Orb. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbresreuth 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige &c. iii. 85. 
 
 striatus. 
 
 
 • 1 
 
 Nerei, Miinst. 
 
 1 
 
 U 
 
 » 
 
 „ „ „ 89. 
 
Turbo ( continued ).] 
 
 89 
 
 [Gasteropoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 opis, 
 
 semicostatus. 
 ovatus, 
 
 Pelops, 
 
 Perseus, 
 quinquecinctus, 
 
 Romeri, 
 
 Shumardi,' 
 
 squamiferus, D’Arch. & V. 
 subangulatus, Sow. 
 
 subangulosus, Ad. Rom. 
 subgranulatus, Sow. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 IbergLimes., Greenst. 
 
 
 tuff, U. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 M. ? 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 u. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 
 U 
 
 
 M 
 
 Go’ldf. 
 
 U 
 
 Eifel, Grund, Magwitz 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Scliiibelhammer 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Bensberg 
 
 Grund 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Vilmar, Limburg .. 
 Plymouth, Torquay 
 
 Spirit. Sand., L. 
 U.... 
 
 granulatus, Miinst. 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodules) 
 
 Gattendorf, Scbubelhammer . 
 
 texatus, Miinst. 
 
 tricinctus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Wurmii, „ 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Zilmte, Keyserl. 
 
 U.? . .. 
 
 spec, indet., Yern. 
 
 U 
 
 „ Rouault. 
 
 M 
 
 ,, Billings. 
 
 Orisk. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 ,, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Quartzose Sandst., L. 
 
 Turbonilla, Risso, 1826. 
 
 Loxonema, PhiU. 
 
 trochleata, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Newton Bushel, Elbersreuth (Bavaria). 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche 
 
 Grund, Vise? (Belg.) 
 
 River Zilma, Great river Petschora 
 (N. Russia). 
 
 Fiennes ? (Boulonnais), Eifel 
 
 I spec, indet., 
 
 TurnteUa, Lamarck , 1801. 
 
 abbreviata, 
 antiqua, 
 compressa, 
 
 Koninekiana, 
 lineata, 
 tenuicarinata, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Sow 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Vem. 
 Geinitz. 
 Vermetus, Adanson, 1757, 
 annulosus, ? 
 
 antitorquatus, Phill. 
 
 Xenophora, Fischer, 1806. 
 
 ( antiqua,' Meek. 
 
 M. 
 
 No true Turritella in 
 
 M 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U.. 
 
 .. „ u.. 
 
 .u.. 
 
 u.. 
 
 Vitr6 (nie et Vil.) 
 
 North Cayuga, Lake Erie (Canada W.). 
 
 Cape of Good Hope, S. Africa 
 
 Chemnitzia, D’Orb. 
 
 Marxgriin, Elbersreuth 
 
 Magwitzer Zeigelei 
 
 Palaeozoic rocks. — Ferd. Romer, 1872. 
 
 Plymouth, Bradley (S. Devon) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Nisme nearMarien (Belg.), Elbersreuth 
 (Mus. Teyler.). 
 
 Devonian of Rat.ingen ? 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 30 ; Geinitz, 
 Verst. Grauwacke Saxony. 
 Prodrome, i. 67. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 90. 
 
 >» » 33 . 
 
 „ „ 85. 
 
 Goldf. Petref. Germ. iii. 49. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 27. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, i. 149. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 358. 
 
 Ether. MS. mecum ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2, v. 703. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 29. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 86. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 89. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. xiii. 225. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 29 ; Bull. Soc. 
 
 G6ol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 60. 
 
 Kerserl. Reise Petschoraland, p. 267. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. xi. 256 ; Elie 
 deBeaumont,Explic.CarteFr.p. 782 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 321. 
 Logan, Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 161. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 1 , For. Mem 
 
 Gein. Verst. Grauwacke Saxony, p. 86. 
 
 Wissenb. SI., low. M. 
 
 Greenst. tuff, M 
 
 - Scoliostoma, 
 
 M 
 
 M.,U. ... 
 
 Trochita ?, Meek. 
 Cornif. Limest,, L.... 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, v. 703. 
 
 Beitrage &c. Heft iii. 88. 
 
 „ „ 89 ; Bull. Soc. 
 
 Geol. Fr. n. s. xxvii. 492. 
 
 Mus. Teylerianum. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 89. 
 
 Wissenbach Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 358. 
 
 Magwitz (Saxony) Geinitz, Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, 
 
 Max. Braun, 1838. ! [p. 42. 
 
 Torquay &c. Etheridge MS. Catal. mecum. 
 
 Rhine, Torquay, Petherwin (Cornwall) Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxvii. 628. 
 
 Monclova, Lucas Co. (Ohio) Proc. Acad. Nat.Sc.Philad. 1871, p. 82. 
 
 MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Actinoceras, Broun, 1834. 
 
 Conotabularia, 
 
 Troost. Gonioceras, Hall, 1847. 
 
 
 | triangulare, D’Arch. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Granethal (Harz) 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. xiii. 222. 
 
 Bactrites, Sandberger, 1847. 
 
 Orthoceras. Sten 
 
 oceras, I)' Orb. 
 
 
 j angulifrons, D’Arch. & V. 
 
 earinatus, Miinst. 
 
 Wissenb. Si., M... . 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 DomanikSc.,L.,M.,U. 
 
 Ust-Uchta, Wissenbach, Cramberg.Ler- 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1262 ; 
 
 gracilis. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch. & L’st., 
 Cyprid. Sch. 
 
 bach, Biideshiem, Elbersreuth, Klein- 
 linden. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 129. 
 
 compressus. Ad. Romer. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Pala:ont. D. & M. v. 36, xiii. 232. 
 
 | cylindricus, „ 
 
 „ U. ... 
 
 „ 
 
 „ „ iii. 88, 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 385. 
 
 j Dannenbergii, D’Arch. & V. 
 
 Wissenb. SI., L 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 eubconicus, Phill. 
 
 L.,M., U. 
 
 „ Frasne, Dinant. Givet 
 
 „ „ ,, 386; 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870, mecum. 
 
 
 
 (Couvin). 
 
 subflexuo8U8, D’Arch. & V. 
 
 u. 
 
 
 Trans. G. 8. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 triangulare, „ 
 
 Wisscnbachii, „ 
 
 „ var., „ 
 
 L.. . 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 ,> „ 386. 
 
 L.. 
 
 
 L 
 
 « 
 
 ” L' ;; 
 
 2 A 
 
Caueroceras.] 
 
 90 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Ld&ility. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Cameroceras, Conrad, 1843? 
 
 Orthoceras. M 
 
 elia, Fischer, 1830. Siphon lateral, 
 Broderip, 1839. Oncoceras, Hall. 
 
 very wide. 
 
 Campulites, Des Hayes, 1832. 
 
 Phragmoceras, 
 
 Clymenia, Munster, 1839. 
 
 Trocholites, Conra 
 
 d, 1832. Endosiphonites, Ansted, 
 
 1840. 
 
 acutieoatata, Braun. 
 
 i: 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Munst. Beitrage &c. v. 126. 
 
 ad versa, Richter. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Richter, Pal. Thuring. p. 29. 
 
 angulosa, Munst. 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Elbersreuth, Cratten- 
 
 Guimbel, Paheont. D. & M. xi. 149 ; 
 
 Nautilus, Richt. 
 
 
 dorf, Teufelsberg. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 40. 
 
 var. semicostata, ,, 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Elbersreuth, &c. ... 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 40. 
 
 angustiaeptata, „ 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 ,, ,, Presseck, 
 
 Enkeberg, Saalfeld, South Petherwin. 
 
 ,, „ 4, 36 ; Palseont. D. & 
 
 Trocholites. 
 
 
 M. xi. 120 ; Richter, Palaeont. Thu- 
 ring. p. 10. 
 
 annulata, ,, 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Geigen, Planitz, 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 130 ; Beitrage 
 
 Trocholites. 
 
 
 Ebersdorf, Regnitzlosau. 
 
 &c. i. 42. 
 
 annulosa, ,, 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 57. 
 
 Beaumontii, ,, 
 
 „ „ u. 
 
 Gattendorf (Fichtelgebirge) 
 
 Guimbel, Palaeont. D. & M. xi. 158. 
 
 bilobata, „ 
 
 U. 
 
 ,, Hof, Schiibelhammer, 
 
 Thiiringerwald. 
 
 » „ „ 147 ; 
 
 Richter, Palaeont. Thuring.pp. 10, 30. 
 
 binodosa, „ 
 
 ,, „ Black 
 
 ,, Ebersdorf, Schiibelhammer, 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 37; Palaeont. D. & M. 
 
 Marble, U. 
 
 Saalfeld. 
 
 xi. 134. 
 
 yar. a. nodosa, ,, 
 
 Dlymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 bisulcata, ,, 
 
 „ „ Black 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Planitz, Magwitz, 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 93 ; M'Coy, Brit. Pal. 
 
 Limest., U. 
 
 Marxgriin,Geiser, Geigen, Thuringia, 
 S. Petherwin. 
 
 Foss. p. 401 . 
 
 brevicostata, „ 
 
 Loose Limest., U. ... 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Leonh. &Br. NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.625. 
 
 campanulata, ,, 
 
 Olymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Richt. Palseont. Thuring. pp. 10, 29. 
 
 plicata. 
 
 
 
 
 cincta (Trocholites), 
 complanata,' Hall. 
 
 U. 
 
 Elam, and Portage 
 Shales, M„ U. 
 
 Fichtelgebirge, Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 37. 
 
 Mount Morris, Cashagua Creek, 18- 
 mile Creek, &c. (N. Y.). 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 63. 
 
 compressa, Miinst., Guimbel. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Marxgriin, Saalfeld, Schiibelhammer, 
 
 Richt. Pal. Thur. p. 29 ; Paheont. D. 
 
 Nautilus. 
 
 
 Geiser. 
 
 & M. xi. 129. 
 
 var. costata, „ 
 
 „ U 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 costulata, ,, 
 
 striata, semistriata, plana. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U... 
 
 Gerlas, Geiser, Gattendorf, Schiibel- 
 hammer. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 94. 
 
 crispa, Tietze. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Palaeont. D. & Z. xix. 135. 
 
 cristata, Richter. 
 
 
 Ober-Steinach 
 
 Credner, Verhaltniss &c. p. 18 ; Richt. 
 Pal. Thuring. p. 31. 
 
 
 
 dorsocostata, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 93. 
 
 dorsonodosa, Braun. 
 
 Dark Shale, U 
 
 Upper Franconia 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. v. 126. 
 
 dorsorostrata, Munst. 
 
 U 
 
 Geiser, Gerlas, Gattendorf, Schiibelh. 
 
 Geinitz Verst. Grauw.Sax.pl. 16. 
 
 Dunkeri, ,, 
 
 Trocholites. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 ,, Planitz, Gattendorf, Schiibel- 
 hammer. 
 
 „ „ „ p.36. 
 
 Erato,' Hall. 
 
 Upper Ham. M 
 
 Fall Brook, Paterson's Creek, Moscow 
 (N.Y.). 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 64. 
 
 falcifera, Miinst. 
 
 Pale Limest., U 
 
 Geiser 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 125. 
 
 fasciata, Phill. 
 
 Slates &c., M 
 
 Gattendorf?, Lanlake, S. Petherwin... 
 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 125. 
 
 Trocholites. 
 
 
 flexuosa, Miinst. & Guimbel. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Presseck, Marxgriin, Saalfeld, Geiser, 
 Schiibelhammer. &c., Petherwin. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 126 ; Trans. G. 
 S. L. 2nd ser. vi. 126. 
 
 Haueri, Miinst. 
 
 u. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Ebersdorf 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 159. 
 
 inequistriata, var. el- ,, 
 
 „ „ u. 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 liptica, 
 
 
 
 
 inflala, ,, 
 
 „ ,. u. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 4. 
 
 Trocholites. 
 
 
 
 intermedia, ,, 
 
 „ „ U. 
 
 Gattendorf (Fichtelgebirge), Saalfeld 
 (Guimbel). 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 158. 
 
 interrupta, Braun 
 
 „ „ u. 
 
 Schiimbelhammer 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 126. 
 
 laevigata, Munst 
 
 ,, ,, and 
 
 Torquay, Lanlake, Petherwin, Gatten- 
 
 Phill. Palaeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 124 ; 
 
 Slates, U. 
 
 dorf, Schiibelhammer, Ebersdorf 
 Bredelar, Geigen, Kostenberg 
 Heimersreuth,Eibenbusch,Kahlleite 
 Pahren. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484 ; 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 402 ; 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 185 ; Beitrage 
 iii. 3, 33. 
 
 var. a. cingulata, ,, 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Languenau, Schlietz, Saalfeld, War- 
 stein, Teufelsberg by Hof, Geigen 
 Kostenberg, Enkelberg, Heimers- 
 reuth, Plawetzberg, &c. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. xi. 137. 
 
 „ /3. semicingulata, ,, 
 
 U 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 36. 
 
 „ y. semiplicata, ,, 
 
 ,, 8. nana, ,, 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 „ U.. 
 
 »> 
 
 ” 
 
 „ e. speciosa, „ 
 
 laevis, Richter 
 
 " U.. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Saalfeld 
 
 
 ;; ;; u.. 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Palseont. Thuring. p. 30. 
 
 lata, Miinst 
 
 u.. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 36. 
 
 Miinsteri, M'Coy 
 
 „ „ u.. 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake (Cornwall) 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. tab. 2 a. 
 
 parvula, Miinst 
 
 „ „ _ red 
 
 Limest. breccia, U 
 
 Elbersreuth, near Heinersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 8. 
 
 Pattisonii, M'Coy 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Petherwin 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. tab. 2 a. 
 
Cl Y MEM a (continued).-] 
 
 91 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 planorbiformis, Miinst. 
 
 pleuriseptata, Phill. 
 
 Clymen. ...U 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Guimbel, Paheont. D. & M. xi. 161. 
 Salter, Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake (Cornwall) 
 
 pseudogoniatites, Sndbrgr. 
 quadrifera, M‘Coy. 
 
 sagittalis, Phill. 
 
 spinosa, Miinst. 
 
 u 
 
 „ u 
 
 „ u 
 
 Rhenish Prussia 
 
 Petherwin 
 
 , , Lanlake 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, 1856, p. 348. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. tab. 2 a. 
 
 Salter, Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484. 
 Guimbel, Paheont. D. & M. xi. 132. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Enkeberg (Westph.), Schiibelhammer. 
 
 striata, „ 
 
 „ u... 
 
 Ebersdorf, Teufelsberg (Hof), Saalfeld, 
 
 „ „ 144. 
 
 subarmata, ' „ 
 
 „ „ u... 
 
 Schubelhammer, Gattendorf, Saalfeld. 
 
 „ 157. 
 
 subnodosa, „ 
 
 Clym. L’st. breccia, U. 
 
 (Fichtelgebirge) Heinersreutli 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 tenuistriata, ,, 
 
 „ U 
 
 „ „ Schii- 
 
 belhammer. 
 
 Saalfeld (Thuringia) 
 
 Beitrage &e. i. 39. 
 
 trinodosa, ,, 
 
 ,. & Slate, U. 
 
 Zeitschr.d.geol.Ges.Berl.l8G9.xxi.390. 
 
 undulata, „ 
 
 U 
 
 Etroeungt, Schiibelhamm., Gattendorf, 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 5 ; Phill. Pal. Foss. 
 
 linearis. 
 
 
 Ivahlleite, Ebersdorf, Paulsdorf, 
 
 Devon, p. 125 ; Guimbel, Paheont. 
 
 yalida, Phill. 
 
 Slates and Limest., U. 
 
 Geuser, Schleiz, Kostenberg. 
 Petherwin, Lanlake (Cornwall) 
 
 D. & M. xi. 140. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 126. 
 
 spec, indet., Gosselet. 
 
 Cochlioceras, Eichwald, 18 
 
 vermiculare, Vern. 
 
 U 
 
 60-61. 
 
 Marly Limest., M 
 
 Etrceungt (N. France) 
 
 Likhwine, river Don near Voroneje 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1252. 
 
 Cyrtoceras, Goldfuss, 1833. 
 acuto-costatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 alternans, Tietze. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 (Govt. Kalouga). 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 144. 
 Paheont. D. & Z. xix. 139. 
 
 Ammon,' Billings. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Rainham, Lake Erie (Canada W.) ... 
 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. vi. 361. 
 
 angusti-septatum, Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Enkeberg, Gattendorf, Elbersreuth, 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 105. 
 
 applanatum, „ 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Petherwin. 
 
 Vilmar 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 147. 
 
 arcuatum, Phill. 
 
 Limest. inSlate,M.,U. 
 
 Eifel, Petherwin 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 armatum, „ 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushel, Valdai, Vi- 
 
 ,, „ ; Pal. Foss. 
 
 Devon, p. 118. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 117. 
 
 Bdellalites, „ 
 
 Red Calcar. Sh., L.,M. 
 
 tegra. 
 
 Torquay,Meadsfoot,MudstoneBay,&c. 
 
 Belus,’ Billings. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Haldimand Co. (Can. W.) 
 
 Canad. Journ. n. s. vi. 361. 
 
 bilineatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ferrug. Cypr. Sell., U. 
 
 Oberscheld, Sitka (Poland), Prof. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 143. 
 
 breve, „ 
 
 cancellatum ?, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., L 
 
 Zeuschner. 
 
 
 : M.? 
 
 Rhenish Prussia, Bredelar (West- 
 
 D’Orb. Prodrome, i. 52. 
 
 Gyroceras. 
 
 cornucopia, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. & Clymen 
 
 phalia). 
 
 Vilmar, Gattendorf 
 
 Verstein. Nass. p. 142 ; Geinitz, Verst. 
 
 costatum, Miinst. 
 
 depressum, Goldf. 
 
 Limest., M., U. 
 Iberg Limest., M., U. 
 
 Gerolstein,Bensberg, Paffrath, Grund. 
 
 Grauwacke Saxony, p. 35. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 34. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 38 ; Leth. Geogn. 
 
 var. carinatum, D’Arch. & 
 Yern. 
 
 dubium, Pacht. 
 
 M 
 
 Paffratli 
 
 i. 486 ; Trans. G. 8. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Schist M 
 
 Jeletz, Tinian range, Zadonsk, &e. ... 
 
 Beitr. Russ. Reiches &c. p. 90. 
 
 fimbriatum, Phill. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushel 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 114. 
 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 
 
 M 
 
 Jeletz (Govt. Orel) 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, ii. 1295. 
 
 inclinatura, „ 
 
 Orthoceras. 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jason,' Hall. 
 
 Schoh. Grit, L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 XY. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 71. 
 
 Levis, Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 laevigata, Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Mus. Teyler. p. 76. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 144. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Leonh. &Br. Neues Jahrb. 1856, p. 600 ; 
 
 lamellosum, D’Arch. &Vern. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Vilmar, Paffrath 
 
 lineatum, Goldf. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 (Eifel), Gerolstein, Paffrath 
 
 Lujani, Vern. & Barrande. 
 
 L 
 
 Almaden, Herrera del Duque 
 
 
 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. 1015. 
 
 marginale, Phill. 
 
 Matheri,' Conrad. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 115. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Reg. N. Y. Append, p. 108. i 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 New -York State 
 
 Metula,' Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Clarence Hollow (N. Y.) 
 
 XV. „ p. 72. 
 
 morsum,' „ 
 
 raultiseptatum, Ad. Riim. 
 multistriatum, Ferd. Rbm. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 it it 
 
 .» » ... P- 71. 
 
 Rhon. Prussia, Grund, Paffrath 
 
 Pictet, l'alseont. ii. 653. 
 
 nautiloideum, Phill. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 ,, Eifel, Newton Bushel.. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 116. 
 
 nodosum, ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 Plymouth, Newton Bushel 
 
 obliquatum, „ 
 
 M 
 
 Torquay, „ 
 
 ,, Plymouth, Combe-Martin, 
 
 „ p. 115. 
 
 ornatum, Goldf. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L., M. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 349, 386 ; 
 
 Ohioense,' Meek. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Ilfracombe, Teignmouth, Paffrath, 
 Elberfeld, Eifel. 
 
 Dublin, Franklin Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 115. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1871, p.86. 
 
 paradoxum,' 
 
 plano-excavatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 New-York State 
 
 Gabclstein by Cramberg 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 108. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 145. 
 
 quindecimale, Phill. 
 
 reticulatum, „ 
 
 rusticum, „ 
 
 Limestone. M 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushel 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 1 14. 
 
 M 
 
 Newton .Bushel 
 
 
 U 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake (Cornwall) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 484. 
 
Cyrtoceras (continued).] 
 
 92 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 spmosum, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Eichw. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 D’Orb 
 
 subconicum, 
 subeostatum, 
 subdepressum, 
 subornatum, 
 subplicatum, 
 subrugosum, 
 8ubyentricosum,D’ Arc. AVer, 
 tentaculatum, Miinst. 
 
 teres, Ad. Rom. 
 
 tetragonum, D'Arch. & Yern. 
 transversum,' Hall, 
 
 tridecimale, Pbill. 
 
 trivolvis,' Conrad. 
 
 ventrali-sinuatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 ventricosum ?, 
 undulatum, 
 
 ungulatum, 
 Wiedanum, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Steininger. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Conrad. 
 Miinst. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Etheridge. 
 T. M. Hall. 
 Bonissent, 
 Grewingk. 
 
 Scbob. Grit, L 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Limestone, L 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 M 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 L 
 
 M 
 
 Transit. Limest., M... 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 
 Stringoc. ...M 
 
 Goniatite Limest., M. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., TJ. ... 
 
 „ Clay-slate, L. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 Cornif L 
 
 Ortboc. Limest., U.... 
 
 Wissenbach, M 
 
 M 
 
 U 
 
 L 
 
 M.? 
 
 M 
 
 183 9 
 
 Beta,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 compressum, 
 Conradi , 1 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst., L. ... 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., M. ? 
 
 Apioceras. 
 
 exiinium/ 
 
 
 
 ,, 
 
 UHL L 
 
 ficus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Fischeri,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., M. ? 
 
 inflatum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Givet & Cuboid. Sch., 
 
 Apioceras. 
 
 Naumanni, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 M., U. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 Olla,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 omicron/ 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 oviforme,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., M... 
 
 Apioceras. 
 
 
 
 
 i^aclit. 
 
 M 
 
 rotundum, 
 
 Helmers. 
 
 Upper Dolomite, M. 
 
 sacculum,' 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 subfusiforme, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 subpyriforme, 
 
 » 
 
 u... 
 
 sulcatulum, 
 
 Tanais, 
 
 turbiniforme,' 
 
 Vern. 
 
 u 
 
 Helmers. 
 
 M 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Apioceras. 
 spec, indet.,' 
 
 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 
 Kayser. 
 
 Cuboides Schist, U. .. 
 
 
 Grewingk. 
 
 9 
 
 „ 
 
 Gosselet. 
 
 Givet Limest., M. .. 
 
 G-oniatites, Be Haen. 1825. 
 i acuto-lateralis, Sndbrgr. 
 
 acutus, 
 
 requabilis, 
 
 Altaicus, 
 
 amblylobus, 
 
 Ammon, 
 
 Miinst 
 
 Bey rich 
 
 Eichw 
 
 Sndbrgr 
 
 Keyserling 
 
 anguliferus, Ad. Rom 
 angusti-septatus, Munst. 
 
 angustu8, „ 
 
 annulatus, „ 
 
 apertus, Richter. 
 
 intermediusl 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Aganides, Montfo 
 
 Ferr. Limest., Cypr. 
 
 Sch., U. 
 
 Orthoc. &Clym. L’st., 
 Domanik L’st., U. 
 
 Stringoc. L’st., Cypr. 
 Sch., M., U. 
 
 U. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 Iberg Limest . , bitumi- 
 nous Sch., U. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. 
 Marble breccia .. 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 Grey Limest., U. 
 Limestone, U. . 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ulster and Schoharie Cos., Helderberg 
 Mountains. 
 
 Yilmar, Paffrath, Newt. Bush., Gerolst. 
 
 River Serena (Kalouga) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Torquay, Plymouth 
 
 Grund 
 
 La Manche (France), Nehou 
 
 Refrath, Eifel 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Grund 
 
 Rhenish Prussia, Eifel 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.) 
 
 Torquay, NewtonBush., Eifel, Belgium. 
 Helderberg Mounts. .Schoharie, Water- 
 ville, Cassville, Oneida, Onondago 
 Counties. 
 
 Wissenbach, Polsterholzberg, Claus- 
 thal. 
 
 Goslar 
 
 Upper Lerbach 
 
 Schoharie and Oneida Cos 
 
 Elbersreuth (Franconia) 
 
 Wieda 
 
 Haggington (N. Devon.) 
 
 Pilland quarry (Bradiford, N. Devon.). 
 
 La Manche (France) 
 
 Velicaja river (mid-course to the sea). 
 Duna river „ „ 
 
 her. Poterioceras, M'Coy. 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Kahleberg (Harz) 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.) 
 
 Black rock (Buffalo, N. Y.) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.) 
 
 Macon (Hainault), Gerolstein (Eifel). 
 
 Planitz, Oelnitz (Saxony) 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Little Traverse Bay (Lake Michigan). 
 Manlius, Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Jeletz, Borki, Zadonsk &c. (Russia)... 
 
 Grasi on river Matyra 
 
 W’hite Sulphur Springs (Ohio) 
 
 Eifel, Bayreuth (Bavaria) 
 
 , Fichtelgebirge, Bayreuth, Kielce, 
 
 Pskof, Lake Hmen, river Don 
 
 Zadonsk (river Don) 
 
 Charleston Landing 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Jackson Co. (Illinois) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Rivers Velicaja and Duna (passim).. 
 
 Ferrieres (Belgium) 
 
 rt , 1808. 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 Nehden, Saalfeld, Tegau, Elbersreuth, 
 Marxgrun, Livonia, river Uchta, 
 Tschudova. 
 
 Elbingerode, Oberscheld, Eibach 
 
 Altai 
 
 Nehden, Saalfeld 
 
 River Uchta, Tinian Mountains, Arch- 
 angel. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Durrewald, Gattendorf 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Regnitzlosau by Hof, Ebersdorf 
 
 Thuringerwald, Saalfeld, Pfafftnsberg 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 69. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 146. 
 
 Letha?a Rossica, ii. 1294. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. iii. 30. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 405. 
 
 Palaeont, D. & M. iii. 38, xiii. 232. 
 Pictet, Paheont. ii. 653. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 351. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 57. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 35. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 104. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 114. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 65 ; Vanux, 
 Geol. N. Y. p. 143. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & M. xiii. 211 ; 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 116. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 35. 
 
 Pal.-eont. D. & M. iii. 18. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 66. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 58, iii. 104. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & M. xiii. 209. 
 Etheridge, Catal. MSS. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 359. 
 D’Arch. Paleont. de France, p. 45. 
 Geol. Livonia &c. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 72. 
 Paheont, D. & M. iii. 4, xiii. 222. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 106. 
 
 XIV. „ p. 109. 
 
 Paloeont. D. & M. iii. 38, xiii. 232. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 106. 
 Zeitschr. &c. 1871, p. 373; Gosselet. 
 
 MS. 1870. 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, ii. 32. 
 Paloeont. D. & M. iii. 163. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Mich. Append. 1866, p. 97. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 105. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, ii. 1268. 
 
 „ 1269. 
 
 Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p.258. 
 Pictet, Paloeont. ii. 645. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 393 ; Pictet, Pal, 
 ii. 645. 
 
 Eichw. Lethaea Rossica, p. 1268. 
 
 „ „ p. 1269. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1865, p.258. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, i. 1864? 
 
 Zeitschr. &c. 1871, p.374. 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. & Courland. 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 98. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 110; Sndbrgr. Verst, 
 Nassau, p. 105; MVK. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 394. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 94. 
 
 Lethoea Rossica, ii. 1319. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 105. 
 
 Paloeont. D.&M. xiii. 232; Helmersen 
 Explic. Carte, p. 16. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 40. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 13-35. 
 
 „ 52. 
 
 „ 25. 
 
 Richt. Paloeont. Thuring. p. 36. 
 
Goniatites ( continued ).'] 
 
 93 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 arcuatus, 
 
 Miinst, 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 auris, 
 
 Quenstedt. 
 
 lberg Limest., Cypr. 
 
 
 
 Sch., U. 
 
 Becheri, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Calcar, ironstone, U.. 
 
 Beaumonti, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 bicanaliculatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc.Scb.,Stringoc. 
 
 
 
 L’st.Wissenb. Sell. 
 
 
 
 and L’st., L., M. 
 
 bicostatus,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 retrorsus. 
 
 
 
 biferus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch, Clymen. 
 
 
 
 Limest, U. 
 
 var. delphinus 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Clymen. Limest, U... 
 
 biimpressus. 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 U 
 
 bilanceolatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ferrug. L’st, Clymen. 
 
 
 
 L’st, Cyprid. 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 bisulcatus, 
 
 Kevserl. 
 
 Iberg&Cypr,Goniat. 
 
 
 
 & Domanik, U. 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest, U. ... 
 
 Bronni, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Red Marble, Clymen. 
 
 
 
 Limest, U. 
 
 Buchii, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 Goniat.Sch.&c,M,U. 
 
 Bucklandi, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest, U... 
 
 calculiformis, 
 
 Beyrich. 
 
 Iberg & Goniat. L’st, 
 
 canalifer, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 cancellatus, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 M 
 
 carbonarius, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Passage-beds 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 Beyrich. 
 
 Stringoc. & Cyprid, 
 
 
 
 M„ U. 
 
 Cheraungensis, ' 
 
 Conrad ? 
 
 Chem U 
 
 cinctus, Miinst. & Braun. 
 
 Bifum. Shale, Doma- 
 
 
 
 nik, U. 
 
 circumflexifer, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch, M, U... 
 
 clavilobus, 
 
 
 Ironstone... U 
 
 clymenia-formis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Grey Clym. L’st, U, 
 
 compressus, 
 
 „ 
 
 O rt hoc. Sch, W issenb. 
 
 
 
 SI, L„ M. 
 
 contiguus, 
 
 
 Shale U 
 
 mstatns. D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 u. 
 
 costulatus, 
 
 „ 
 
 Goniat. Sch, M, U, 
 
 Cottai, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 BlackCly men.Sch, U. 
 
 cucullatus, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 U 
 
 Dannenbergii, 
 
 Beyrich. 
 
 Wissenb. ...L 
 
 
 De Haen. 
 
 U 
 
 discoideus,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. Sh„ M 
 
 discus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg L’st. & Culm, U. 
 
 var. dorsicosta, ,, 
 
 U 
 
 distortus, 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 Clymen. Limest, U... 
 
 divisus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Dark Limestone, U., 
 
 linearis &c. 
 
 
 
 evexus, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 Clymen. Limest, U., 
 
 excavatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M 
 
 expan su9, f 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Marcell. Sh, M 
 
 falcatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Passage-bed, U 
 
 falcifer, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest, L T ., 
 
 forcipifer, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch, U 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Blk. Marbl. breccia, U. 
 
 globosus, 
 
 Quenstedt. 
 
 U 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 M, U 
 
 Haueri, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 . U. 
 
 Hceninghausii, 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 Limestone, M, U 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 
 l’usch. 
 
 U. . 
 
 hybridus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 RedMarbl . breccia, U. 
 
 incertus, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 
 inconstans, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M 
 
 interm edius, 
 
 Miinst, 
 
 Clymen. Limest 
 
 interruptus?,' II. D. Rogers. 
 
 Geness. SI, M 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Grund, Oberscheld, Budesheim 
 
 Eibach (Nassau), Oberscheld 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Cramberg, Wissenbach, Seckshelden, 
 L T p. Lerbacli, Laddekenberg( W eida), 
 Newton Bushel. 
 
 New- York State 
 
 Weilburg, Enkeberg, S. Petherwiu . 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Oberscheld, Haasenhuth, Enkeberg... 
 
 Schubelhammer in nodules 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake, riv. Uchta (Pet- 
 schora-land), Ebersdorf. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Gerlas, Valhalla, Marxgrun, fElsnitz 
 Planitz, Geiser, &c. 
 
 Brilon, Oberscheld 
 
 Schubelhammer, Thiiringerwald 
 
 Grund, Frasne (Belgium), FortConde. 
 Sessacher. 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Brilon iron-mines (Westphalia) 
 
 Barnstaple (N. Devon.) 
 
 Grund, Oberscheld 
 
 New-York State 
 
 Schubelhammer, Fichtelgebirge, river 
 Uchta (Petschora-land ), Mt. Timan, 
 Ural, Archangel. 
 
 Cramberg, Wissenbach, Riesbach 
 (Harz). 
 
 Konizug by Eibach 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Elbersreuth.Adorf, Mandersbach, Wis- 
 senbach, Zeigenberg Teiclie, Newton 
 Bushel ? 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Eibach (Nassau) 
 
 Brilon, Altenau 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Wissenbach (Nassau) 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Manlius, Cazenovia, Schoharie Co. ... 
 
 North-west Harz 
 
 Grund 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Gattendorf, Geigen 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 52. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 105. 
 
 Lethaea Geogn. ed. 3, i. 514. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 48. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 112 ; Pal. D. & M. 
 iii. 19, ix. 1. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 103. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 120. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 71. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 382. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 71. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 24. 
 
 Paheont. D. &M. iii. 27 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. p.484; MVK. Geol. Russ, 
 ii. 394. 
 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 39. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 48, iii. 108. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 340-383. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 52 ; Richter, Paheont, 
 Thuring. p. 34. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 34. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 51. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 382. 
 
 „ „ v. 703. 
 
 ,, „ vi. 382 ; Verst 
 
 Nassau, p. 88. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 182. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 55, v. 127. 
 
 Pelm 
 
 Torquay, Newton Bushel (Carb. also). 
 Marcellus, Manlius, Schoharie Co. ... 
 
 Lautenthal (Harz) 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Eibach red ironstone 
 
 Wissenbach, Schwarzenbach (Fichtel- 
 gebirge). 
 
 Dillenburg(Nassau),Buntebook(lIarz). 
 Gattendorf, Newton Bushel, Torquay 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Frasnes, Bensberg, Refruth, Givet .. 
 
 Kielce (Poland) 
 
 Hurtigwagen, Gerlas (Franconia) ... 
 
 Brilon iron-mines (Westphalia) 
 
 South Devonshire, near Exeter 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Pal. D. & M. iii. 80 ; Verstein. Nassau, 
 
 p. 111. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 67. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 49. n 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verst. Nass. p. 120; Beitrage 
 &c. i. 25 ; Siluria, ed. 4, p. 395. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 28, 46. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 382. 
 Paheont. D. & M. xiii. 232. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 50. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 382. 
 
 Richt. Palatont. Thur. p. 32. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 97. 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 39, 95. 
 
 „ 40. 
 
 D. & Z. xix. 133. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 18, 46. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 382. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 121. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 96. 
 Paheont. D. & M. iii. 50. 
 
 ,, ,, ; Beitrage &c. 
 
 iii. 106. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 81. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 26. 
 
 Lethata Geogn. ed.3, p. 510. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 16, 45. 
 
 „ iii. pi. xvi. 
 
 Lethaja Geogn. ed. 3, p. 515. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 394; Puseh. Pol d . 
 Beitrage &c. i. 15, 46. [p. 151. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 123. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 53. 
 
 Geol. Penns, p. 829. 
 
 2 B 
 
Goniatites ( continued ).] 
 
 94 
 
 [^Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 intumescens, 
 
 Bey rich, 
 
 Jugleri, Ad. Rom 
 
 Lamed, Sndbrgr 
 
 yar. calculiformis, 
 
 Sndbrgr., Beyr, 
 ,, complanatus, Sndbrgr. 
 primordialis. 
 var. cordatus, „ 
 
 „ latedorsatus, „ 
 affinis. 
 
 yar. rugosus, „ 
 
 Ammon. 
 
 var. tripartitus, „ 
 bisulcatus. 
 
 lamellosus, „ 
 
 lateseptatus, Beyr. 
 
 latestriatus, D'Arcli. &Yern, 
 
 latus, 
 
 lenticularis, 
 
 linearis, 
 
 subsulcatus. 
 
 lunulicosta, 
 
 Lyoni,' 
 
 Mammilifer, 
 
 Marcellensis,' 
 
 maximus, 
 
 micromphalus, 
 
 mithrax,' 
 
 multilobatus, 
 
 multiseptatus, 
 
 Munsterii, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 M. & W. 
 Sndbrgr, 
 Conrad ? 
 
 Miinst 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Hall 
 Beyrich. 
 Yon Buch 
 
 Noeggerathi, „ 
 
 nummularius, Ad. Rom. 
 obscurus, Miinst. 
 
 orbicella,' Hall, 
 
 orbicularis, Miinst. 
 
 orbiculus, Beyrich. 
 
 Hoeninghausenensis. 
 ovatus, Miinst. 
 
 Ellipsolites ovatus. 
 Patersoni,' Hall. 
 
 pauciseptata, Miinst, 
 
 paucistriatus,D’Areh.&Vern 
 
 pessoides, 
 Petraeos, 
 planidorsatus, 
 planilobus, 
 
 planus, 
 
 porcellioides, 
 
 Preslyii, 
 
 primordialis, 
 
 punctatus,' 
 
 quadripartitus, 
 
 retrorsus, 
 
 yar. acutus, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 Miinst. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Miinst. 
 Tietze. 
 Miinst. 
 Von Buch. 
 Conrad. 
 Miinst. 
 Von Buch. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Stringoc.L’st., Goniat 
 L’st., Cyprid. Sell., 
 & Iberg L’st., M.,U 
 Wissenb. Clay-sl., L.. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Ironst, & Marl, M.,U 
 
 Red ironstone, L T . ... 
 
 „ U. ... 
 
 „ U. ... 
 
 „ u. ... 
 
 Stringoe. Limest., M. 
 
 Cyprid. Sc., ironst., U, 
 Orthoc. Scli.,Wissen- 
 bacli, L., M. 
 Cyprid. Sch., LT — 
 
 Grund, Oberscheld, Adorf, Eibach, 
 Gessacher. 
 
 Schulenberg 
 
 Schadek by Runkel, Oberscheld 
 Budesheim, Grund 
 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 82 ; Ad. Rom. Verst. 
 Harz, 1843, p. 33. 
 
 Verstein. narz, 1843. p. 34. 
 
 Nassau, p. 9(3. 
 
 Usk-Uchta (Ural ?) 
 Grund 
 
 Oberscheld, Frasnes (Belgium) 
 
 Tollethales (Goslar), Steinberg, Ladde- 
 kenberg, Wissenbach, Mandersbach 
 Eibach iron-mines 
 
 Marble breccia, U. . . 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. .. 
 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. .. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M 
 
 Marble drift, U 
 
 U 
 
 UHL L 
 
 U 
 
 L 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U.. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. .. 
 Iberg Limest,, U. .. 
 Marble breccia, U. . . 
 
 Ham. Sh....M 
 
 Shale U 
 
 M 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Petherwin, Thuringia, Geigen, Sclni 
 belhammer. 
 
 Oberscheld, Eibach iron-mines 
 
 Ohio, Indiana 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 Marcellus &c. (N. Y.) 
 
 Schiibelhammer, Steinbruch 
 
 Upper Lerbach 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Oberscheld 
 
 Eifel, Wissenbach 
 
 Elbersreuth, Schiibelhammer, Ebers- 
 dorf. 
 
 Wissenbach (Nassau) 
 
 Grund 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Ludlowville, Cayuga Co. (N. Y.) .... 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Gosselet, MS. 1870 ; Verst. Nass. p. 85. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 117; Pakeont. D. 
 
 & M. iii. 81, is. 1, xi. 312, xiii. 225. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 341 ; Verst. 
 
 Nassau, p. 123. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 13. 
 
 Pakeont, Thuringia, p. 36. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 120 ; Beitrage &c. 
 i. 17, 45. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 70. 
 
 Proc. Am. Phil. Soc. 1860, p. 471. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 70. 
 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. p. 146. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 22, 54. 
 
 Palieont. D. & M. iii. 19. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 98. 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 19, 47. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 35. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 55. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 99. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 20-48. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 ,U. 
 
 Ham. Shale, Portage 
 Sandst., M., U. 
 Orthoc. Limest., U.... 
 U 
 
 u 
 
 Red Clymen. L’st., U. 
 Brown „ U. 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Gattendorf by Hof, Fichtelgebirge ... 
 Paterson’s Creek (N. Y.) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Oberscheld, Adorf (Princ^ Waldeck). . . 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Gattendorf by Hof 
 
 Nehden, Saalfeld, Schulenberg. 
 
 angulatus, „ 
 
 amblelobus, „ 
 
 auris, Quenstedt. 
 
 biarcuatus, „ 
 circumflexus, 
 
 Calceol. Sch., M. ... 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 „ U... 
 
 Grey Clymen. L’st.,U. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Grey Clymen.L’st.,U. 
 Domanik Limest., U., 
 Stringoe. & Goniat, 
 L’st., M., Cyprid, 
 Sch. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U. ... 
 
 Clymen. Limest,, U... 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 Stringoe. Limest., M.. 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Grund. Goslar, Eifel 
 
 Solsville (N. Y.) 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Vilmar, Matagne, Dinant, Frasnes, 
 Couvin, Givet, Adorf, Oberscheld, 
 Bergesfeldt, Nehden, Budesheim, 
 Ebersdorf, Roop, Martenburg, river 
 Uchta, Russia, Dorpat, Tinian Moun- 
 tains, New York. 
 
 Nehden, Saalfeld, Tegau, Elbersreuth, 
 Marxgriin, Tchudova, river Uchta, 
 Livonia. 
 
 Nehden, Warstein, Budesheim 
 
 ,, Saalfeld, „ 
 
 Grund, Oberscheld, „ 
 
 Nehden, Saalfeld, 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 1 4-44. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Reg. N. Y. p. 99, XV. 196. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 55. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 45. 
 
 „ 47. 
 
 Verst. Nassau, p. 105 ; Pal. D. & M, 
 v. 19, xiii. 226. 
 
 Leonh. A Br.Neues Jahrb. 1856, p.256, 
 Beitrage & c. i. 23. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & Z. xix. 132. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 49. 
 
 Kavser, Zeitschr. &c. 1871, p. 373. 
 Vanux. Geol. N. Y. pp. 159, 163. 
 Beitrage &c. i. 46. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. ix. 7 ; Bull. Soc 
 Geol. Fr. n. s. xvii. 59 ; Helmers. 
 Expl. Carte Russ. p. 16 ; Sndbrgr. 
 Verstein. Nassau, pp. 105-110. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verst. Nassau, p. 105 ; MYK. 
 Geol. Russ. ii. 394. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 105. 
 
 »> »> 
 
 „ „ ; Palaeont. D. 
 
 & M. iii. 40. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 105. 
 
Goniatites ( continued ).] 
 
 95 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 var. curvispinus, Quenst. 
 
 Cvprid. Sell., U 
 
 ,, lingua, Von Buck. 
 
 U 
 
 „ oxvcantha, Sndbrgr. ? 
 
 U 
 
 ,, planilobus 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 U 
 
 „ saeculus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. ? 
 
 Stringoc. L’st., Cvpr. 
 
 
 
 Sch., M.. U. 
 
 ,, umbilicatus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 ,, undulatus, ,, 
 
 Stringoc. L’st., Cvpr. 
 
 
 
 Sch., M., U. 
 
 Roemeri, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U... 
 
 Sagittarius, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 serpentinus. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 serratus, 
 
 Steininger. 
 
 Cvprid. Sch., Goniat. 
 
 
 
 Marl, M„ U. 
 
 
 
 L.?, U.... 
 
 sinuosus?,' Winch., Hall. 
 
 Portage Gr p , U 
 
 solaroides, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U... 
 
 speciosus, 
 
 „ 
 
 U.„ 
 
 sphfuricus, DeHaen, Martin. 
 
 Flymen. & Domanik 
 
 
 
 Limest., U. 
 
 spharoules. 
 
 
 
 spirorbis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 spiruleformis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 spurius, 
 
 „ 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U... 
 
 strangulatus, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Domanik ...U 
 
 striatulus. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clym. L’st., U 
 
 subarmatus, 
 
 
 „ U 
 
 subbilobatus. 
 
 »> 
 
 „ (grey), U. 
 
 subcarinatus, 
 
 
 U 
 
 subevexus, 
 
 
 Marble breccia, U. . . . 
 
 subglobosus, 
 
 
 Clym. L’st. (grev), U. 
 
 subinvolutus, 
 
 
 U 
 
 sublamellosus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 sublaivis, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Brown Limest., U 
 
 sublinearis, 
 
 
 U 
 
 subnautihnus, 1 
 
 D’Arch. & 
 
 Wissenb. Sell., Orth oc. 
 
 
 Vern. 
 
 Sch.,Stringoc.L’st., 
 
 
 
 Marcell. 81., L., M. 
 
 var. convolutus, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 „ vittiger, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., L T 
 
 subnodosus, 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Marble breccia, U 
 
 Clymenia. 
 
 
 
 subpartitus, 
 
 5* 
 
 Clym. L’st. (red), U.. 
 
 subsuleatus, 
 
 
 Smooth shale, U. ... 
 
 tripartitvs. 
 
 
 
 sulcatus &c. 
 
 
 
 subtuberculatus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 tenuistriatus,D’Arch.&Vern. 
 
 U 
 
 terebratus, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Stringoc. L’st., C’ypr. 
 
 
 
 Sch., M., U. 
 
 tetragonus, 
 
 Ad. Rum. 
 
 Iberg Li-mest., U. ... 
 
 Thieranus, De Koninck. 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 transitorius, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 tridens, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U 
 
 trullatus, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Clymen. L’st., U. ... 
 
 tuberculoso-costatus.D’Arch. 
 
 „ Cypr. 
 
 
 & Vern. 
 
 Sell., U. 
 
 Gon. tuberculoxus, G. costa 
 
 tus. 
 
 t uberculosus, D’ Arch.&Vern. 
 
 U 
 
 Ucbtensis, 
 
 Kevserl. 
 
 Domanik Limest., U. 
 
 umbilicatus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clvmen. Limest., U... 
 
 umbilicus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg L’st , Posidon. 
 
 
 
 Sell., Culm, U. 
 
 undulosus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Ungeri, 
 
 9 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 uniangularis,' 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 Ham. Shales, M 
 
 Verneuilii, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Grey Cly mem . L’st. , U. 
 
 vesica ?, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 9 
 
 vinctus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Wurmii, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Zorgensis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Wissenb. Limest., L.. 
 
 snefi. indet.. 
 
 Unerr. 
 
 ? 
 
 „ Richter & Unger. 
 
 ? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verst ein. Nassau, p. 105. 
 
 „ „ p. no. 
 
 „ „ p. 105. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Neliden, Budesbeim, Saalfeld .... 
 
 Oberscheld, Budesheim 
 
 Nebden, Oberscbeld, Saalfeld 
 
 Scbulenberg 
 
 Budesbeim, Oberscbeld . 
 
 Schiibelbammer 
 
 Oberscbeld, Eibacb iron-mines.. 
 
 Ficbtelgebirge 
 
 Torquay, Newton Busbel 
 
 Oberscbeld, Budesheim, Grund 
 
 „ Rammelsberg? 
 
 Michigan, Ckatauque Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 Schiibelbammer, Elbersreuth 
 
 Thuringia, Uehta river (Petsckora), 
 (Also Carboniferous.) 
 
 Westleigh (Devonshire) 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 „ Schiibelbammer 
 
 River Uckta (Petscbora-land) 
 
 Gattendorf, Geiser 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Gattendorf, Ebersdorf, Thuringia 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Naila, Bavaria (Fichtelgebirge) .. 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Oberscheld (ironstone) 
 
 Schleitz, Gattendorf 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Wiecla, Dillenburg, Laddekenberg, 
 Cramberg, Gerolstein, Hausberg. 
 New York. 
 
 Wissenback, Cramberg 
 
 Lerbacli(Harz),Madfeld (Westphalia). 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 South Petkerwin (Dr. Holl), Gatten 
 dorf, Schubelhammer. 
 
 Laddekenberg by Wieda (Harz) 
 
 Brilon, Oberscheld (ferrug. limest.).., 
 Giershagen, Vilmar, Polsterberg? ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Virelle (Chimay) 
 
 Newton Bushel, Torquay .. 
 
 Overscheld, Konigszug (red ironst.).. 
 
 Saalfeld (Thuringia) 
 
 Oberscheld, Ebersdorf, Eibach (calca- 
 reous ironstone). 
 
 Brilon (Westphalia), Oberscheld 
 
 River Uehta (Petschora-land) 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Bockwiese 
 
 Gattendorf (Bavaria) 
 
 Schubelhammer 
 
 Moscow, Paterson’s Creek (N. Y.) ... 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 Lancashire 
 
 Petherwin, Pilton, Barnstaple (pas- 
 sage-bed). 
 
 Grund 
 
 Zorge (Harz) 
 
 Gratz (Styria) 
 
 Tkiiringerwald 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. siii. 227 ; Verstein. 
 
 Nassau, p. 105. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 52. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 77. 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 1 1 . 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 123. 
 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 95. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 Pal. N. Y. iii.? 245; Notice Miehig. 
 
 1862, p. 16. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 Beitrage &e. i. 21. 
 
 Letli. Rossica, p. 1322 ; Richt.Zeitscbr. 
 d. d. geol. Ges. Berl. 1869, xxi. 390. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 123. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 55. 
 
 „ 23, 51. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 394. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 46. 
 
 „ 22-51. 
 
 „ 47. 
 
 „ 21-51. 
 
 „ 45. 
 
 „ 45. 
 
 „ 48. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 87. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 15. 
 
 „ 17, 45. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 19, ix. 2 ; Lethosa 
 Geogn. ed. 3, i. 50. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 114. 
 
 Beitrage &c. i. 25. 
 
 „ 44. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 447; Pal 
 Foss. Devon, p. 123 ; Beitrage &c. i. 
 17, 46. 
 
 Palieont. D. & M. ix. 1. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 383. 
 
 Pal. D. & M. ix. 3, xiii. 227; Verstein. 
 Nassau, p. 99. 
 
 Palceont. D. & M. iii. 39, xiii. 232. 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. p. 577. 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 140. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 66. 
 
 Rickt. Palaeont. Thuring. p. 35. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 65. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 394. 
 
 Beitriige &c. i. 46. 
 
 Palaiont. D. & M. v. 38. 
 
 Beitriige &c. i. 15, 45. 
 
 ,, iii. 107. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 98. 
 Beitriige &c. i. 44. 
 
 Geol. of Yorkshire, ii. 236. 
 
 Pkill. Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 1 19. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 33. 
 
 Palajont. D. & M. xiii. 209. 
 
 Bull. Soc. G£ol. Fr. n. s. i. 155. 
 Leonh.&Br. NeuesJahrb. 1856, p.626. 
 
Gyroceras.] 
 
 96 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Gyroceras, Dc Koninck, Von 
 aratum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 binodosum, ,, 
 
 costatum, 
 
 Cyrtoceras. 
 
 cyclops,' Hall. 
 
 Meyer , 1829, I)' Orhi gny. (Frequently identified with C'yr 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 „ „ M 
 
 Yilmar. 
 
 Bodenstein by Yilmar, Ley 
 
 UHL L. 
 
 Eifelense, 
 
 ellipticus, 
 
 Eryx,’ 
 
 var. expansum, 
 Goldfussii, 
 inelegans,' 
 Nautilus ? 
 lateralis, 
 liratum,' 
 Apioceras. 
 Logani,' 
 
 Matheri,' 
 
 Cyrtoceras. 
 
 Nais,’ 
 
 nereus,' 
 
 nodosum, 
 
 Spirula. 
 
 Ohioense,' 
 
 Trochoceras. 
 
 ornatum, 
 
 D’Archiac. 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Scemann. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Schists and Calceola 
 Limest., M. 
 
 U. ... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Helderberg Mountains (N. Y.), Colum- 
 bus (Ohio). 
 
 Givet, Dailly, Couvin (Belgium) 
 
 Richt, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Hall 
 
 Giebel 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Goldf 
 
 Goniat. Limest., M... 
 
 M. ... 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Ham.,Marcell.Sh.,M. 
 
 Ham.? M. ... 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Saalfeld, Pfafienburg 
 
 Milwaukie (Wisconsin State) 
 
 Manlius (N. Y.)... 
 Eifel, PafFrath ... 
 Marion Co., Ohio 
 
 Saalfeld, Pfafienberg . 
 Schoharie (N. Y.) .... 
 
 River M'Kenzie, below Fort Good 
 Hope, N.N.W. Arctic Amer. 
 Schoharie, and near Catskill (N. A’.). 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Limestone, M. ... 
 
 var.Eifelensis, D’ A.&Vern. 
 quadroclathratum, Sndbrgr 
 
 tenuisquamatum, „ 
 
 trivolvis,’ Conrad 
 
 undulatum, 1 
 
 spec, indet., Sndbrgr. 
 
 Lituites, Breynius, 1732. 
 ellipticus, Richter, 
 
 lateralis, ,, 
 
 Nautilus, Breynius , 1732. 
 complanatus,' H. A. Green, 
 divisus, Miinst, 
 
 falcifer, Ad. Rom 
 
 Germanus, Phill, 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 ,, „ &c., M. 
 
 , , ,, Silic s 
 
 Ironst,., M. 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 Stringoc.Limest.,Red 
 Silic 8 Ironst., M. 
 
 = Hortulus, Montf 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 „ U 
 
 Trematodiscus, 
 Portage Group, U. . . . 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 Calceola Limest., M. 
 Limestone, M 
 
 lavis, 
 
 Lawsii,' 
 
 linearis, 
 
 megasipho, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Swallow. 
 
 Richter. 
 
 Phill 
 
 U. 
 
 Ham., UHL., L, M. 
 
 U. .. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Chemung Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Auburn (N. Y.) 
 
 Gerolstein, Gummersbuch, Plymouth, 
 &c. 
 
 Delaware and Marion Co s (Ohio) 
 Newton Bushel (South Devonsh.) 
 
 Yilmar (Nassau) 
 
 toceras.) 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 137. 
 
 , „ 135. 
 
 , „ 136. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 68. 
 
 Gosselet MS. 1870, mecum. 
 
 Palaeont. Thuring. p. 28. 
 
 Hall & Wh. Geol. S. Lake Superior ; 
 
 XY. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 67. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 104. 
 Prodrome, i. 52. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871, p.87. 
 
 Pakeont. Thuring. p. 27. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 104. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicag. i. 111. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 66. 
 
 „ „ 68 . 
 
 „ 67. 
 
 Fauna der Vorwelt, iii. 195. 
 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1871 , p.87 
 
 Phill. Pabeoz. Foss. Devon, p. 115 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p.367 
 Kayser, Zeitschrift &c. 1871, p. 367. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 138. 
 
 Weilberg 
 
 Schoharie, Oneida,OnondagaCo s (N.Y.) 
 
 Delaware Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Weilburg (Harz) 
 
 ort, 1808. (For Lituites read Gyroce 
 Pfafienberg, Saafeld, Thiiringerwald . 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Meek and Worthen. 
 
 Mount Morris, Livingstone Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Fichtelgebirge 
 
 Birkenthal 
 
 Newton Bushel, Torquay 
 
 obesa, Richter, 
 
 orbicularis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 ornatus (disrates),' Hall. 
 
 var. amplus,' Meek, 
 
 plana, Miinst. 
 
 planatus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 planorbiformis?, Miinst. 
 
 subtuberculatus, Sndbrg. 
 
 spec, indet., Rouault. 
 
 „ Tietze, 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius , 1732, 
 aciculuin,' Hall, 
 
 acuarium, Miinst. 
 
 acuminatum, Eichw 
 
 acus, Ad. Rom, 
 
 acutissimum, Sndbrgr 
 
 H5gea,' Hall 
 
 alternans, Ad. Rom 
 
 anceps, Miinst 
 
 anguliferum, D’A. & Vern 
 annulatum, Fournet, 
 
 areuatellum, Sndbrgr, 
 
 .U. 
 
 Marcellus Shale, M. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 U 
 
 String.Ferru. L’st.,M. 
 
 U 
 
 Cyprid. Schist, U. ... 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Callaway Co., Missouri 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 South Petherwin (Dr. Holl), Lanlake 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Upper Schulenberg, Harz. 
 
 Manlius, Schoharie Co 
 
 Bake-Oven, Illinois 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Buchenberg, Elbingerode . 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Cyprid. Sch. &c., U. 
 
 (Also Carb.), L 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 Ham. Limest., M. ... 
 
 Spirif. Sands., L 
 
 Grauwacke, U 
 
 M 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., Cy- 
 prid. Sch., M., U. 
 
 Gahard (France) 
 Ebersdorf 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 65. 
 Geol. Ohio, i. 149. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 139. 
 
 ras. — Ferd. Rom., Breslau.) 
 Richt. Palaeont. Thuring. p. 28. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. xli. 121. 
 
 Beitriige &c. 1843, i. 2. 
 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 74. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. Lond. xix. 484; 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 1 18. 
 
 Richt. Pala?ont. Thuring. 
 
 Trans. Acad. Sc. St. Louis, i. 658. 
 Richt. Pakeont. Thuring. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. Lond. xix. 484; 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 119. 
 
 Richt. Palamnt. Thuring. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Verst. Harz, 1843, p. 33. 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 103. 
 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1865, p.260 
 Richt. Palieont. Thuring. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. iii. 64, xii. 227. 
 
 An Clymen ia ? 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 133. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 321. 
 Palaeont. D. & Z. xix. 139. 
 
 Mount Morris, Bloomfield (N. Y.) .. 
 Elbersreuth, Gattendorf, Obersclield 
 
 Tsclmdovo (Baltic Russia) 
 
 Riesbach near Schulenberg 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Madison Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Kahleberg (in nodules) 
 
 Gattendorf 
 
 PafFrath 
 
 Montagne Noire (Languedoc) 
 
 Vilmar, Oberscheld, Eibach ironstone, 
 Giershagen(Westph.)ferrug. limest. 
 
 Amer. Journ. of Sci. n. s. xli. 121. 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 82. 
 
 Lethasa Rossica, p. 1215. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. v. 19. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 171. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. Append, p.80. 
 Palaeont, D. A M. iii. 3. 
 
 Beitriige &c. vi. 104. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 384. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. i. 786. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 166. 
 
Ortiioceras (continued).'] 
 
 97 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 arenosum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Orisk. Sand., L 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y r .) 
 
 Palasont. N. Y. iii. 480. 
 
 articulatum, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L 
 
 Martelange, Luxemberg, river Moselle 
 
 ? 
 
 attenuatum, 
 
 bacillum, 
 
 
 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 171. 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 253. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth (Reval &c. Silur.) 
 
 baculum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. . . . 
 
 Schoharie Co 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y T . p. 74. 
 
 Barquianum,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Portage Group, U 
 
 Point aux Barques, L. Huron (south). . 
 
 Notice Devon. Rocks Michig. 1862, p. 7 . 
 
 bicingulatum, 
 
 Buchii, 
 
 
 
 Wissenbach, Haigrer 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 162. 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 M 
 
 St. Cinere, Joue, Ize, Nehou (Bonis- 
 sent). 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 778 ; 
 D’Archiac, Paleont. France, p. 48. 
 
 calamiteus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Grey Clvin. Limest., 
 L.,M.,U. 
 
 Yire, Nehou, Sebiibelhammer, Chitnay, 
 Ebersdorf, Refrath, Brilon, Ac. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 303 ; Bull. Soc. 
 Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. 778; Miinst 
 Beitriige &c. i. 30. 
 
 calceola, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Calceol. Schist, M. ... 
 
 Festenburg 
 
 Palieont. D. & M. iii. 205. 
 
 carinatum, 
 
 cinctum, 
 
 
 ...U. 
 
 Elbersreuth, river Ouchta 
 
 Beitrage Ac. iii. 100. 
 
 „ ,, 09 ; Miner. Conchol. 
 
 tab. 588. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Shiibelhammer. Ebersdorf, Torquay, 
 Petherwin, Top-Orchard, Lanlake, 
 &c. 
 
 Yilmar 
 
 clathratum, 
 
 Sndbrg. 
 
 Stringoc. Limest., M. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 172. 
 
 clinocaraeratum, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Flat-Rock Point &c., Saguenay Bay, 
 Lake Huron. 
 
 Notice Devon. Foss. Michig. 1862, p. 7. 
 
 cochleatum ?, 
 cochleiferum, 
 
 Yern. 
 
 M 
 
 River Don (Government of Voroneje). 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. i. 60, 63 ? 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sck.. L 
 
 VVissenbach, Bunteboeh, Harz 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 150. 
 
 ? ftommunia. Waklenbnrpr. 
 
 U 
 
 Saalfeld 
 
 Richt. Pal. Thuring. p. 25. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 158 ; Verst. Harz. 
 1843, p. 36. 
 
 compressum, 
 
 Ad. Rum. 
 
 Iberg Limest., Strin- 
 goc. Limest., M., U. 
 
 Lahnstein (ironst.), Grund 
 
 conoideum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Orthoc. Limest., U... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Ac. iii. 06. 
 
 constrictum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Cazenovia, Hamilton, Cumberland Co. 
 (Maryland). 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 77. 
 
 conulus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 Grund 
 
 Palaeont. D. A M. iii. 39, xiii. 231. 
 
 costulatum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Ac. iii. 99. 
 
 crassum,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Orthoc. Sell., Spirif. 
 Sand., L. 
 
 Schalke, Festenburg, Cramberg, Ebers- 
 dorf. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 35 ; Verstein. 
 Nassau, p. 164; Palaeont. D. A M. 
 iii. 110. 
 
 Palieont. D. A M. iii. 110. 
 
 crebrum, L. 
 
 Saemann. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 Gerolstein, Chi may 
 
 crotalum, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Ludlowville, Cazenovia, Seneca Lake 
 (N.Y.). 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 78. 
 
 cylindriacum, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Ilfracombe, JNewton Bushel, Heleboro’, 
 Baggy Point, Barnstaple ( pass. -bed). 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon, p. 113. 
 
 cylindricum, 
 
 Dannebergii, 
 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. v. 703*. 
 Palieont. D. A M. xiii. 211. 
 
 D’A. &’V. 
 
 Wissenb. Sh., U. ... 
 
 Wissenbach, Zeigenberger Teiche 
 
 decussatum, 
 demissum, L. 
 
 digitale, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 i; 
 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 102. 
 Palaeont. D. & M. iii. 165. 
 
 Saemann. 
 
 Limestone, M. ? 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb.. . ,L 
 
 Hutthales, Zeigenb. Teiche, Wissenb 1 '. 
 
 17. 
 
 dimidiatum, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Spirif. Sandst. &c., L. 
 
 Thuringia (rolled), Eibensbusch, 
 Braunsberg, Wissenbach, Fich, 
 Plauen, Wildenfels, Elbersreuth. 
 
 Miinst. Beitriige Ac. iii. 98 ; Trans. G. 
 S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 duplicatum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage Ac. iii. 100. 
 
 ellipsoideum, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Yellow Sch. Limest., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Torquay, JNewton Bushel, Petherwin, 
 Grasi, Matyra. 
 
 Ilelmers. Beitrage Russ. Reiches Ac.. 
 1858, p. 89. 
 
 ellipticum. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Red Clymen. Limest., 
 U. 
 
 Oberscheld, Gatteudorf, Planitz.Marx- 
 griin, Geisen, Elbersreuth, Schiibel- 
 hammer, Thuringia (drift). 
 
 Beitrage Ac. iii. 97, Ac. 
 
 excepticum, 
 
 exile,' 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M 
 
 Bensberg 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 tlam. Ac., L., M. ... 
 
 Cazenovia, Cumberland Co. (Maryland) 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 78. 
 
 fasciculare, 
 
 foliatum,' 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 
 Palaeont. Thuring. p. 25. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, U. ... 
 
 Schoharie Co.. Ilelderberg Mountains. 
 Zeigenberger Teiche 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 74. 
 
 fragile, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 I’alicont. D. & M. iii. 18. 
 
 giganteum, 
 gracile, Vern. 
 
 Bactrites. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M 
 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 & Miinst. 
 
 Wissenb. SI., L 
 
 Blackhead (St. Austell), Looe, Wissen- 
 bach, &c. 
 
 Siluria, 4th ed. p. 277 ; Palaeont. I*. 
 A M. iii. 16. 
 
 gracilius,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Portage Group, U 
 
 Union Branch Co. (Michigan) 
 
 Rep. Michigan, 1862, p. 429. 
 
 granulatum, 
 • gregarium, 
 
 M linst. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 101. 
 
 Murch 
 
 Cyprid. Sch., U 
 
 (In drift) Obersteinach, Thuringia, 
 Schubelhammer. 
 
 Palaeont. Thuring. p. 24; Richt. Beitr 
 iii. 97. 
 
 i Ifelmerseni, 
 
 Pacht. 
 
 Limestone, L., M. ... 
 
 Jeletz, Sadonsk, Konkolodes, Lepezk, 
 river Matyra, Orel, Jendowisohtsche. 
 
 Russ. Reiches, p. 88. 
 
 Ifyans, 
 
 Hyas,' 
 
 Ibex,' 
 
 Richt. 
 
 U 
 
 
 Richt. Palaeont. Thur. p. 25. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. .. 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 75. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Ham. G p , L„ M„ U. 
 
 Wisconsin?, Rhen. Pruss., Wissenbach, 
 Petherwin. 
 
 Fost. AW. Rep.S.LakeSuperior, p.303 : 
 Trans. G. S. L. sor. 2, vi. 346. 
 
 ! irabricatum, 
 
 Wahlenb. 
 
 Cyprid. Sell., U 
 
 Mar wood, Baggy, Pi 1 ton, Top-Orchard, 
 Obersteinach, Thiiringerwald. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. Ill ; Credner. 
 Geol. Thuring. p. 18. 
 
 inequiclathratum, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 „ in iron 
 
 glance, U. 
 
 Konigszug by Eibach 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 172. 
 
 interruptum, Miinst. 
 
 Gomphoceras, Sow. 
 
 — 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 Gattondorf, Plauen, Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitriige Ac. iii. 07. 
 
 2 c 
 
Orthoceras ( continued ).] 
 
 98 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 irregulare, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U 
 
 Jovellani, D’A. & Vern. 
 
 L. ?, M. 
 
 Keyserlingii, 
 
 carinatus. 
 
 DOrb. 
 
 U 
 
 Lathropianum ?,' 
 lineare, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 ? 
 
 Munst. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., Strin- 
 goc. Limes., Cvprid. 
 Sch., L., M.,'U. 
 
 lineolatum, 
 
 littoralis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U 
 
 
 u 
 
 Lorieri, 
 Ludense ?. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L„ M. ... 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L., M., U. 
 
 macromerum, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 
 Marcellense,' 
 
 Vanux. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., M... 
 
 typus Saetnann. 
 
 
 maximum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 mocktreense, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 In Ironst.. L. or M. . . 
 
 multicinctum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Schohar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 multiseptatum, Richt. &Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., Iberg 
 Limest., L., U. 
 
 nodulosum, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Limest. &. Sch., M... 
 
 nuntium,’ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 obliquecostatum, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Braun. 
 
 Goniat. Sch., M 
 
 obliqueseptatum, 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 paradoxus, 
 
 Pelops,' 
 
 U 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. SI., Goniat. 
 Limest.. M. 
 
 perelegans,' 
 
 ,, 
 
 Ham. Shale, M 
 
 Phillipsii, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 U 
 
 planicanaliculatum, Sndbrg. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L., U. ? 
 
 planiseptatum, 
 
 ” 
 
 
 polygonum, 
 
 ” 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., Goniat. 
 Marl L., M. 
 
 profundum/ 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UHL L 
 
 propinquum, 
 
 Eickw. 
 
 Marly Limest., L. ... 
 
 prolapsum, 
 
 Richt. 
 
 Limestone, U 
 
 pulckellum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Iberg Limest., U. ... 
 
 punctatum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 pusillum, L. 
 
 Saemann. 
 
 Biturn 5 Limest.), M. 
 
 pustulosum,' 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 rapaeforme, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., Wissenb. 
 Sch., L., M. 
 
 Raphanistrum, Ad. Rom. 
 regular©, Schloth. 
 
 gracile, Rom. (Carb. Vise) 
 Silur. Reval. &c. 
 
 remotum, 
 
 semiplicatum, 
 
 simplicissimum, 
 
 simiatum, 
 
 speciosum, 
 
 Gattendorf, Elbersreutb 
 
 Ferrones (Spain), Ize (France). 
 River Uchta (Petschora-land) . 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 South Michigan 
 
 Dobeneck, Zeigenberg Teiche, Ebers 
 dorf, Hutthales, Elbersreuth, Ober 
 scheld, Lerbach, Vilmar, Elbinge 
 rode. 
 
 Crovde Bay, Pilton 
 
 Petherwin 
 
 Neliou (La Manche), Vire (Sarthe) .. 
 Woodabay, Newton Bushel, Torquay. 
 Babbacoinbe, Padstow, Marwood 
 Baggy Point, Pilton, Elbersreuth. 
 
 Orel (Russia) 
 
 Manlius, Marcellus, Schoharie 
 
 Wissenbaeh, Budesheim 
 
 Wissenb. . . ,L 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., Cyprid. 
 Seh.,Clym. Limest., 
 Iberg Limest., L., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Richt. Clymen. Limest., U. 
 Munst. Black Clym. L’st., U. 
 Sndb. Stringoc. Limest., Go- 
 niatite Limest., M. 
 
 Richt. Limestone, U. ? 
 
 Munst. Clymen. Limest., Lb 
 
 Stamboul, Vern. 
 
 Steinhaueri, Sow. 
 
 striato-punctatum, Munst. 
 striatulum, „ 
 
 striatum, Sow. 
 
 Strombeckii, Ad. Rom. 
 
 virgatam. Sow. 
 subannulare, Miinst. 
 
 L.. 
 
 Elbersrenth, Thuringia 
 
 Lerbach, Elbingerode (Harz) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Saalfeld Pfaffenberg, Grund, F’esten 
 berg. 
 
 Macon, Givet, Couvin, Eifel 
 
 Seneca and Cayuga Lakes (N. Y.) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Wissenbaeh 
 
 Geiser (Bavaria) 
 
 Manlius, HelderbergMountains (N.Y.) 
 
 Hamilton, Madison Co. (N.Y.) .. 
 
 South Petherwin (only in Britain), 
 Dr. Holl. 
 
 ,, Mandersbach, Lohren 
 Jeletz, a. d. Sosma 
 
 Limestone. U 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 U 
 
 Limest. in Slate, U... 
 Wissenb. Limest., L. 
 
 Clymen. Limest., U. 
 
 (Bryozoa-bed). 
 lorki, Pskow, La Dwina, Kameneje, 
 a. d. Matyra, Wissenbaeh, Lerbach. 
 
 Little Laddekensberg (Weida, Harz) , 
 Wissenbaeh, Mandersbach, Elbers- 
 reuth-drift, Geiser, Ize, Gahard. 
 Grund, Nieder-Selfers,Wieda, Clam- 
 berg, Thuringia, Oberscheld, Scliii- 
 belhammer, CElsnitz, Planitz, Ler- 
 bach, Ilausberg, Hallstadt (Tyrol). 
 
 Thuringia, Schubelliammer 
 
 Schiibelhammer 
 
 Vilmar (Nassau), Gerolstein (Eifel) . 
 
 Pfaffenberg (Thuringia) 
 
 Elbersreuth, Gattendorf, Sckubel- 
 hammer, Thuringia drift. 
 
 Kartal 
 
 Pfaffenberg 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Sckiibekammer 
 
 Petherwin, Lanlake, Pilton 
 
 Laddekensberg (Zorge), Ehrenfeld ... 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 100 ; Trans. G. S. L. 
 ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. 461, vii. 159. 
 Helmersen, Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Sci. ser, 2, xxxiii. 357. i 
 Pakeont. D. & M. iii. 17, xiii. 227 ; Bei- 
 trage &c. iii. 99; Verstein. Nassau, 
 p. 164 ; Eickw. Letksea Rossica, p. 
 1200. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. Ill ; Phill. Geol. 
 Yorksh. 
 
 Phill. Foss. Devon, fig. 205. 
 Prodrome, i. 55. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon, p. Ill; Trans. G. 
 S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, ii. 1219. 
 
 XIII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 106. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. p. 96. 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 36. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 76. 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 80, v. 36 ; Richt. 
 
 Pal. Thur. p. 25. 
 
 Siluria, ed. 4, p. 399 ; Trans. G. S. L 
 ser. 2, vi. 2-5, 385. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 79. 
 Zeitschr. &c. 1871, p. 354. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 160. 
 
 Beitrage &c. v. 127. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 73. 
 
 „ „ „ 80. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. of Great Brit. ii. 447. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 161. 
 
 „ „ ,, ; Pakeont. 
 
 D. & M. xi. 312 ; Beitrage zui 
 Russ. Reiches, p. 88. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 162. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 76. 
 Letha>a Rossica, p. 1216. 
 
 Palseont. Thuringia, p. 27. 
 
 Pakeont. D. & M. iii. 39, xiii. 231. 
 Beitrage, &c. iii. 104. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 165. 
 
 Rep. Michig. 1866, Append, p. 97. 
 
 Helmers. Explic. Cart. Russie ; Ver- 
 stein. Nassau, p. 167 ; Pakeont. D. 
 & M. iii. 16. 
 
 Palseont. D. &M. iii. 16, xiii. 210.225. 
 „ „ ix. 2, xi. 312 ; Trans. 
 
 G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 385; Verstein. 
 Harz, 1843, p. 35 ; Sndbrgr. Ver- 
 stein. Nassau, p. 173; Munst. Beitr. 
 iii. 95 ; Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 
 321. 
 
 Palmont. Thuring. p. 26. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 98. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 172. 
 
 Pakeont. Thuring. p. 26. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 96. 
 
 Tehihatckef?,AsiaMinor,Append.p.25. 
 Richter, Palseont. Thuring. p. 24. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 101. 
 
 „ „ 102 . 
 
 M'Cov, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 405. 
 Palseont. D. & M. xiii. 210. 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 99. 
 
Orthoceras ( continued ).] 
 
 99 
 
 [Cephalopoda- 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 subconicum, 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 subflexuosum, 
 
 Keyserling 
 
 Cvprid. Sc., Domanik 
 
 Melia. 
 
 Sc.,Goniat L’st.,U. 
 
 subfusiforme, 
 
 Miinst 
 
 Black Clym. Lirnest., 
 U. 3 
 
 subpyriforme, 
 
 » 
 
 Clymen. Lirnest., U. 
 
 subregulare, 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 
 Iberg Lirnest., U. ... 
 
 subtrochleatum, 
 
 Miinst 
 
 U 
 
 subulatum, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Marcell. Shale, M.... 
 
 tenuicinctum, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 tenuilineatum, 
 
 Sndbrg 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L 
 
 tenuistriatum. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Black Clym. L'st., U. 
 
 tentaculare, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L M U 
 
 tetricum,' 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’st. of Schoh.Grit.L. 
 
 Thoas,' 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Schokar. Grit, L. ... 
 
 torquatum, 
 
 U. ... 
 
 tracheatum. 
 
 Rie.ht. 
 
 L., U 
 
 triangulare, D’A. & Vern. 
 
 Wissenb. Schist, L., 
 Stringoc. Lirnest., 
 M., Clymen. Lime- 
 stone, U. 
 
 tubicinella, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Stri ngoc. Lirnest. , Cly- 
 men. Lirnest., M.,U. 
 
 typus,' 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Marcell. Sh., M f 
 
 unctum ?, 
 undatolineolatum, 
 
 
 M. ? I 
 
 Sndbrg. 
 
 L.... 1 
 
 undulatum, 
 
 
 M., U. ...3 
 
 laterale. 
 
 
 venustum, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 U I 
 
 vermiculare, 
 
 
 White Marly L’st., L. C 
 
 Cameroceras. 
 
 
 vertebratum, 
 
 Sndbrgr. < 
 
 Jrthoc. Sch., L 1 
 
 virgatum, 
 
 vittatum,' 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Hack Lirnest., L. ?. . . I 
 
 Sndbrgr. ( 
 
 Jyprid. Sch.(alsoCar- C 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 senbach. 
 
 'hiiringwald, Elbersreutk.Oberscke 
 Adort', Altenau, Gilsnitz, Ust-Uchta. 
 huringia, Sekiibelkammer, Pskc 
 Oberscheld, Kielce, Lake Ilmen, 
 Upper Velicaja valley. 
 
 Paffrath, Sehubelhammer, Gattendorf, 
 Eifel, Kokenhusen, Thuringia. 
 
 Grund 
 
 Elbersreuth 
 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 Haggington, Baggy Point, Brush- 
 ford, &e. 
 
 bach, Hausberg, Buckensberges, 
 Nieder-lahnstein, Laubach (iron- 
 stone), Sclnibelhammer, Vire, La 
 Cormerie, Nehou. 
 
 'orquay, Newton Bushel, Plymouth 
 (limestone), Chimay, Vilmar, Rud- 
 heim, Gerolstein, Sehubelhammer. 
 
 &c. 
 
 Palaaont. D. & M. iii. 17. 
 
 Beitriige &c. iii. 100 ; Lethaea Rossica, 
 1212; Verstein Nassau, p. 157. 
 Richter, Pal. Thuring. p. 27 ; Beitrage 
 &c. iii. 103 ; Grewingk, Livonia, 
 p. 35. 
 
 Beitrage &c. 103 ; Pal. Thuring. p. 10. 
 
 Pakcont. D. & M. iii. 110, xiii. 231. 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 101. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 77. 
 
 Palasont. D. & M. xiii. 212. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 168. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 102. 
 
 Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 1 12. 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 73. 
 
 75 . 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. 101. 
 
 Palasont. Thuring. p. 26. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 155 ; Palseont. D. 
 & M. iii. 64, x. 312, xiii. 1.04. 
 
 Phill. Pal. Foss. Devon &c. p. 112; 
 Sndbrgr. Verstein. Nassau, p. 160. 
 
 husen, Lichvin, Bielef, Ottrada. 
 
 Winchellii,' 
 
 Wissenbacliii, 
 
 var. a, 
 spec, indet. 
 
 M. & W. 
 D’A. & Vern. 
 
 Helmersen. 
 De Vern. 
 Rouault. 
 De Vern. 
 Unger. 
 
 Palaeoteuthis, Ferd. Homer, 
 i Dunensis, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Phragmoceras, Broderip, 
 bicarinatum, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Brateri, Miinst. 
 
 Campanulites. 
 
 corniforme, Geinitz. 
 
 Cyrtoceras. 
 laterale, 
 
 bon s ), U. 
 
 Ham M. 
 
 L... 
 
 L.? 
 
 orthogaster, 
 
 pyriforme, 
 
 spinosum,' 
 
 subfusiforme, 
 
 subpyriforme, 
 
 Richter 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Conrad 
 
 Miinst, 
 
 (Prince Tchihatchef) 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 1856. 
 
 Oldest Grauwacke, L. 
 839. Oncoceras, 
 
 Ortkoc. Sch., U 
 
 Clymen. Drift, U. ... 
 
 „ Lirnest., U. 
 
 der, Battle Creek (Michig. carb s ). 
 
 White Sulphur Springs (Ohio) 
 
 Zeigenberger Teiche, Wissenbach 
 
 Wissenbach. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 165. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 647. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 163; Palseont. D. 
 
 & M. xi. 312. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 630 : 
 Geol. Yorkshire, ii. tab. 21. 
 
 Beitrage &c. iii. p. 98. 
 
 Bull. S. G. Fr. n. s. xii. 192; MVK. 
 Geol. Russ. ii. 355 ; llelmers. Fx-j 
 plic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 170. 
 
 Ad. Rom. Verstein. ITarz, 1843, p. 30. 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 195 ; Winckell. 
 
 Notice Michig. 1862. 
 
 I’roc.Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. 1863, p. 22 .j 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 17 ; Trans. G. 
 
 S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Kammenoje, a. d. Matyra (Russia) ... llelmers. Fxplic. Carte Russie. 
 Valleys of Zinieff and Tomsk (Altai) . " 
 
 La Hunandiere (S. France), Silurian ? 
 
 Brulon, Vire (France) 
 
 Woodabay (North Devonsh.), Ilag- 
 gington (N. Devonsh.). 
 
 Daun (Eifel) 
 
 Hall , 1847. Campulites, Des Hay 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 Hof (Bavaria), Gattendorf, Thuringia. 
 
 subventricosum, D’Arch. &V. 
 
 Campanulites. 
 
 Walshii,' 
 spec, indet., 
 
 M. & W. 
 Richter. 
 Gosselet. 
 Kayser. 
 
 Orthoc. Sch., L. 
 
 Limestone, M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Clym. L’st., M 
 
 ,, &c.,M.,U 
 
 Limestone, M. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 U 
 
 Schist &, Lirnest., M.. 
 Cuboides Schist, U 
 
 Marxgriin, Gattendorf . 
 
 Thiiringerwald 
 
 Wissenbach, Upper Duna river 
 
 Belgium 
 
 New- York State 
 
 Thuringia 
 
 Saalfeld, Gattendorf, Grund, Marx- 
 griin. 
 
 Paffrath (Rhen. Prussia), Eifel ... 
 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. i. 684. 
 
 „ „ iv. 321. 
 
 „ „ vii. 778. 
 
 „ „ i. 155; Quart. 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 597, 641. 
 Palasont. D. & M. iv. 74. 
 es, 1832. 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 151. 
 
 Miinst. Beitrage &c. iii. 105 ; Geinitz. 
 
 Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony, p. 33. 
 Geinitz, Verstein. Grauwacke Saxony 
 p. 35. 
 
 Leonh.&Br.Neues Jalirb. 1856,p.62.V 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livon. p. 39; Ver- 
 steiu. Nassau, p. 150. 
 
 Murch. Siluria, edit. 4, p. 399. 
 
 XI V. Rop. RegentsN.Y. Append. p.108. 
 Zeitschr. &c. Berlin, xxi. 390. 
 
 Geinitz, Verst. Gr.wacke Saxony, p. 33. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Rock Island Co. (Illinois) 
 Thuringia? 
 
 Proc. Arad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1805, p.257. 
 Leonh. &Br. Neues Jahrb. 1850, p.625. 
 Couvin, Dailly (Namur, Belgium) . . . (Gosselet, MS. 1870 (mecum). 
 
 Eifel Zeitschr. &c. Berlin, 1871, p. 374. 
 
Phragmostoma.] 
 
 100 
 
 [Cephalopoda. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Phragmostoma, Hall, 1861. 
 natator,' Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 Ham. & Portage GrP s , 
 M., U. 
 
 Mount Morris village, Cashaqua Creek, 
 and Genessee Co. (N. Y.). 
 
 XV. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 60. 
 
 Poterioceras, M'Coy, 1841. 
 
 
 
 t'usiforme, Sow. 
 
 Culm probably (Dr. 
 Holl), U. 
 
 South Petherwin (Cornwall) only ... 
 
 Phillips, Geol. Yorksb. ii. tab. 21. 
 
 Spirula, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 
 
 
 carinata, Goldt. 
 
 costata, „ 
 
 M.? 
 
 M. ? 
 
 Eifel (Mus. Teylerian., Winkler) 
 
 Baron Dechen, Verbandl. rbein. Pruss. 
 Yereins, vii. 536. 
 
 >> >» >1 
 
 Nautilus. 
 
 
 
 
 sulcata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Clay-slate, U 
 
 Schulenberg (Harz) 
 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 33. 
 
 Stenoceras, D' Orbigny ? 
 
 An Orthoceratitewith 
 
 the dorsal lobe compressed, as in the 
 
 Goniatite. 
 
 Verneuilii, D’Orb. 
 
 Trochoceras, Hall : Barran 
 
 ? 
 
 de, 1848. 
 
 Germany 
 
 Prodrome, i. 58. 
 
 Barrandei, Vern. 
 
 1. 
 
 Hartal (Asia Minor) 
 
 Comptes Rendus. lxiv. 1218. 
 
 Clio,' Hall. 
 
 Schobar. Grit, L. . . . 
 
 Schobar. Co. and Helderberg Mounts. 
 
 XIV. Rep. Reg. N. Y. Append, p. 108. 
 
 discoideum,’ ,, 
 
 „ L. ... 
 
 „ ,, „ 
 
 XV. ,, p. 65. 
 
 Eugenium,' „ 
 
 „ L. ... 
 
 Wissenbach 
 
 XIV. „ Append, p.108. 
 
 ? serpens, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Ortboc. Sell., L 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 175. 
 
 Subkingdom VERTEBllATA. Province BBANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Acanthaspis, Newberry. 
 armatus,’ Newberry. 
 
 Lanoid. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. ... 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Rep. Geol. Surv. Ohio, i. 268. 
 
 Acanthodes, Agassiz, 1833. 
 coriaceus, Egerton. 
 
 Fam. Acanthodei. 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Thurso (Scotland) 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. Gt. Britain, dec. x. 59. 
 
 Mitcbellii, ,, 
 
 L 
 
 Powburn (Farnell Station ), Montrose, 
 
 „ „ „ 61 ;j 
 
 antiquus. 
 
 
 Kincardineshire, and Scotland north 
 
 Mitchell, Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 
 
 Peachii, „ 
 
 M 
 
 of the Grampians. 
 
 Gallows Hill, Thurso, Barragill 
 
 146. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. Gt. Britain, dec.x. 57. 
 
 pusillus, Agassiz. 
 
 M 
 
 Tynet Burn (Banff), Gordon Castle 
 
 Recbercb. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 301. 
 
 Acrolepis, Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 Fam. Sauroidei. 
 
 (N.E. Scotland). 
 
 
 reticulatus, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Orel town (Orel Government, Russia). 
 
 Leth®a Rossica, ii. 1578. 
 
 Actinolepis, Agassiz, 1844. 
 luberculatus, Agassiz. 
 
 M„ U. ... 
 
 Findhorn river, Elgin, Krapivna, 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xv. 439 ; Re- 
 
 Agassi chthys , Newberry, 18 
 Manni,’ Newberry. 
 
 57 (Ganoid). Macr 
 
 Dankof. 
 
 opetalichthys, I). D. Owen. Plac 
 
 cherch. Poiss. &e. p. 141. 
 othorax, Von Meyer, non Aqassiz. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Columbus, Melford, Sandusky (Ohio). 
 
 Newb. on Devon. Foss. Fish, 1857, p.5. 
 
 rapheidolabris,' D. D. Owen. 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 Charleston Landing, Lewis Creek 
 
 Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. iv. 708. 
 
 Sullivanti,' Newberry. 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 (Kentucky). 
 
 Columbus, Melford, Sanduskv (Ohio). 
 
 Devonian Foss. Fish. 
 
 spec, indet.,' „ 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 Lewis Creek, Clark Co., Falls river 
 
 
 Apedodus, Leidy, 1856. 
 
 ; priscus,' Leidy. 
 
 O.R.S 
 
 Ohio (Kentucky). 
 
 Tioga Co. (Pennsylvania) 
 
 Journ. Acad. N.Sci. Phil. ser. 2, iii. 165. 
 
 Archaeonectes, Von Meyer, 
 pertusus, Von Meyer. 
 
 1859. 
 
 Dark Limest., U. ... 
 
 Gerolstein (Eifel) 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. vii. 12. 
 
 Aspidichthys, Newberry, 18 
 clavatus,' Newberry. 
 
 73. 
 
 Huron orChem.GLU. 
 
 Delaware Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Geol. Surv. Ohio, i. 323. 
 
 Asterolepis, Eichw aid, 1830. 
 
 Fterichthys, Ag 
 
 assiz, 1841. Chelonichys, Agassiz, 
 
 1842. 
 
 Asmusii, Owen. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Riga, Dorpat, Elgin, Orkney 
 
 Lethaea Rossica, ii. 1508. 
 
 concatenata, Eichw. 
 
 In Marly L st., M. . . . 
 
 Marjina, Paulo wsk 
 
 „ 1509. 
 
 depressa, „ 
 
 „ „ M. ... 
 
 ,, river Aa (Livonia) 
 
 „ 1510. 
 
 granulata, Agass. 
 
 „ „ M. ... 
 
 Riga (Livonia) 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 407. 
 
 major, ,, 
 
 „ „ M. .. 
 
 River Sima, Andoma, Riga, Petscbora- 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1511. 
 
 Maleolmsoni, „ 
 
 „ „ M.,U 
 
 land, Elgin, river Findhorn (N.N.E. 
 Scotland). 
 
 Elgin 
 
 Rechereh. Poiss. &c. p. 92. 
 
 minor, ,, 
 
 „ „ u. .. 
 
 „ Riga, St. Petersburg 
 
 Baltic provinces, Riga, Govt. Novo- 
 
 „ „ p. 147. 
 
 ornata, Eichw. 
 
 M 
 
 Letluea Rossica, ii. 1508. 
 
 speciosa, Agass 
 
 M 
 
 gorod, Lakes Onega and Burlneck 
 Paulowsk, Elgin? 
 
 Govt. Voroneje (Russia) 
 
 King’s Steps quarries (Nairn, bead o! 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 417. 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 U 
 
 Recbercb. Poiss. &c. p. 94. 
 
 
 Ayr), riv. Findhorn ^N.N.E. Scotl.) 
 
 
Astekosteus.] 
 
 10 ] 
 
 [ Pisces. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Asterosteus, Newberry, 187 
 stenocephalus,' Newberry. 
 
 2 ? Ganoid. 
 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Ohio 
 
 Geol. Surv. Ohio, i. 268. 
 
 Auchenaspis, Egerton. 185 
 
 7. Fam. Cephalaspi 
 
 DzE. 
 
 
 Egertoni, Lankester. 
 
 Tilestones &c., L. ... 
 
 Ledbury (Auchenaspis grits) 
 
 Palaeont. Soc. xxiii. 57. 
 
 Salteri, Egerton. 
 
 Passage-beds, L 
 
 Ludlow (Shropshire) Railway 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xiii. 28(5. 
 
 Aulacosteus, Eichwald, 184 
 
 0. Ptyctodus, Pan 
 
 der, 1858. 
 
 
 eochleariformis, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Tschoudowo (Govt. St. Petersburg)... 
 
 Lethsea Rossica, ii. 1549. 
 
 obliquus, ,, 
 
 Grey L’ st., O.R.S., M. 
 
 ,, ,, 
 
 oviformis, 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 Velicaja valley, Olucbowa (Livonia). .. 
 
 >> ,, 
 
 uncinatus, Pander. 
 
 Marly Limest., L. ... 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia, pp. 35, 36. 
 
 Ptyctodus. 
 
 Bothriolepis, Eichwald , 184 
 
 0. Glyptosteus, 
 
 Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 
 favosus, Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M„ U. ... 
 
 Clashbennie, Monaehthy Ilill, Tschou- 
 dowo, Prussino, Ladoga, &c. 
 
 Agass. Reeherch. Poiss. p. 100: Lelli. 
 Geogn. i. 735; MVK. Geol. Russ.' 
 ii. 417. 
 
 ornatus, Eichw. 
 
 M. U. .. 
 
 Rivers Ijma and Msta, Paulowsk, Riga, 
 Dorpat, Elgin, Harelaw quarry 
 (Chirnside). 
 
 Broun, Lethaea Geogn. i. 735 ; Geikie, 
 Geol. East Berwick, Appendix. 
 
 reticulatus, Agass. 
 
 
 Brachiacanthus, Agassiz, 
 Byssacanthus, Agassiz, 184 
 
 1844. See Climati 
 
 4. 
 
 US. 
 
 
 arcuatus, Agass. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 Scotland (locality unknown) 
 
 Reeherch. Poiss. &c. lii. 3. 
 
 crenulatus, „ 
 
 „ U 
 
 Rivs. Slawjankaand Ohelogne, Roussa, 
 St. Petersburg. 
 
 Letha'a Rossica, ii. 1598. 
 
 dilatatus, Eichw. 
 
 M 
 
 River {Slawjanka, Paulowsk 
 
 
 Its vis. 
 
 
 
 
 Cephalaspis, Agassiz, 1835. 
 
 Subgenera: — 1. Ea 
 
 cephalaspis ; 2. Hemieyclaspis ; 3. Zen 
 
 aspis, Powrie and Rav Lankester. 
 
 Carteri, M‘Cov. 
 
 I 
 
 Looe (Cornwall) 
 
 Geol. Mag. vii. 397. 
 
 Dawsoni,' Lankester. 
 
 L. 
 
 Gaspe Bay, north side (Can. East) ... 
 
 ? 
 
 Lewisii, Agass. 
 
 Lightbodei, Powrie & Lank. 
 Lyellii, Agass. 
 
 O.R.S... L 
 
 Agass. Poiss. Foss. ii. 149. 
 
 
 Ludlow (Shropshire) 
 
 Pakeont. Soc. xxiii. 55. 
 
 ’..L 
 
 Ayrshire, Glammis, Can terland.Trimp- 
 lev, Herefordshire. 
 
 Geol. Surv. Scotl. Sheets 14, 22 ; Agass. 
 Poiss. Foss. ii. 142. 
 
 Murchisoni, Egerton. 
 
 Tilestone and Auche- 
 naspis Grits, L., M. 
 
 Ludlow Paper-Mill, Ledbury 
 
 Palasont. Soc. xxiii. 53 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. xiii. 284. 
 
 ornatus, „ 
 
 „ „ L. 
 
 ,, Hereford Railway 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xiii. 285. 
 
 (Zenaspis) Salweyi, „ 
 
 Cephalopterus, Page, Powr 
 Cheiracanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 
 Cornstones, L., M. ... 
 
 ie? 
 
 33. 
 
 Acton Beauchamp, liiuston (Brom- 
 yard). 
 
 ,, „ xv. 503 ; Pa- 
 
 lseont. Soc. xxiii. 52. 
 
 grandispinus, M‘Coy. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Orkney Isles (bituminous flags &c.)... 
 
 Pal. Brit. Foss. p. 582. 
 
 latus, Egerton. 
 
 „ M 
 
 TynetBurn, Lethen Bar (Scotland)... 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Britain, x. 73. 
 
 microlepidotus, Agass. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Lethen Bar (in nodules), Cromarty... 
 
 Reeherch. Poiss. &c. p. 38. 
 
 minor, 
 
 M 
 
 
 „ „ ii. 127. 
 
 Murchisoni, ,, 
 
 M. 
 
 Gamrie (in nodules) 
 
 ,, ,, ii. 126 ; Lethaca 
 
 
 
 Geogn. i. 765. 
 
 pulverulentus, M'Coy. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Orkney Islands (in flags) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvi. 122. 
 
 spec, indet., ,, 
 
 M 
 
 „ Stromness 
 
 Catal. Jermyn-Street Museum. 
 
 Cheirodus, M'Coy, 1855. 
 
 
 
 laterabs, Eichw. 
 
 Cheirolepis, Agassiz, 1835. 
 
 M 
 
 Fam. Acantiiodei. 
 
 Orel, rivers VolkhofT and Sjass, lake 
 Ladoga. 
 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1543. 
 
 Cummingii, Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Lethen Bar (Moray), Tynet Burn 
 ( Banff). 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 45. 
 
 splendens, Eichw. 
 
 „ in Marly L’st., 
 M. 
 
 Black flags, M. . 
 
 Marjina (Russia) 
 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1573. 
 
 Traillii, Amss. 
 
 Stromness and mainland 
 
 „ Geogn. i. 767. 
 
 ., Rossica, ii. 1574. 
 
 unilateralis, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S., Marly L’st., M. 
 
 Marjina near Paulo 
 
 uragus, Agass. 
 
 M 
 
 River Slawjanka, Gamrie (Banff), 
 Orkney. 
 
 „ „ 1575. 
 
 Velox, M‘Coy. 
 
 Chelyophorus, Agassiz, 184 
 
 „ bitum. flags, M. 
 4. CepiialaspidjE. 
 
 Orkney 
 
 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 1848, p. 302. 
 
 posthumus, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Orel on river Oka 
 
 Letha'a Rossica, ii. 1529. 
 
 . primigenius, „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ „ 1525. 
 
 Vemeuili, Agass. 
 
 Ghiastolepis, Eichwald, 180 
 
 M 
 
 0. noLOPTYcnrnA',. 
 
 „ Kokenhusen (river 
 
 Volkhoff). 
 
 „ „ 1529. 
 
 clathratus, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Pawlowsk (river Ijora) 
 
 ,, „ 1565: Helmersen, 
 
 Cladcdus, Agassiz, 1840. 
 
 Earn. Hyuodontidas. 
 
 Expl. Carte Russie. 
 
 simplex, Agass. 
 
 
 Kriuto-barotchka (St. Petersb.), Cen- 
 tral and North Russia. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 411. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Dolomite ? 
 
 ? 
 
 
 „ Salter. 
 
 Calcar. Shale, U. ... 
 
 Skrinkle Bay, Caldy Isl. , Pombrokesh. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 477. 
 
 Climatius, Agassiz, 1844. 
 
 Brachyacanthus, 
 
 Egerton, 1858. Fain. Acantiiodei. 
 
 aculeatus, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M. ... 
 
 River Slawjanka 
 
 Lethaca Rossica, ii 1602. 
 
 reticulatus, Agass. 
 
 L 
 
 ,, Chelonge, Volkhoff, Roussa, Old 
 Staraya, Farnell, Balruddery. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 421 ; Ilel- 
 mersen, Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
Ci.imatius ( continued ).'] 
 
 102 
 
 [Pisces. 
 
 | Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 scutiger, 
 
 Egerton. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 i uneinatus. 
 
 
 L 
 
 Coccosteus, Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 Placodermata. 
 
 cuspidatus, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 decipiens, 
 
 ” 
 
 „ &.blaekiiags,M. 
 
 Jlereynius, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Wissenb. Sch., L. ... 
 
 raaxiinus, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Milleri, 
 
 Egerton. 
 
 M 
 
 minor, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 Black flags, M 
 
 oblongus, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Conchodus, M‘Coy, 1848. 
 
 CESTRACIONTimE. 
 
 ostrieiformis, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Conglom., O.R.S., M. 
 
 Cosmacanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 
 44. Cestraciontid.*:. 
 
 Malcomsoni, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Cricodus, Agassiz 
 
 , 1842. 
 
 See Dendrodus. 
 
 Ctenacantlius, . 
 
 igassiz, 183 
 
 7. Cestraciontid.*. 
 
 
 Agass. 
 
 L. 
 
 serrulatus, 
 
 
 Marly Limestone ... 
 
 spec, novas (2), 
 
 Mitchell. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 Ctenodus, Agassi 
 
 r, 1838. 
 
 Dipterus? Cestr 
 
 Keyserlingii, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 marginalis, 
 
 „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 parvulus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 Worthii, 
 
 ,, 
 
 M 
 
 Ctenoptychius, Agassiz, 18 
 
 38. Cestr ACioNTiD.E. 
 
 
 Agass. 
 
 . M 
 
 prisons, 
 
 
 M 
 
 Cyathaspis, Lankcster , 18G 
 
 4. Cephalaspis, 
 
 llanksii. Huxlev & Salter. 
 
 . . . L 
 
 | ? Carteri, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L 
 
 cornubicus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 Stega.nolcpis. 
 
 
 
 Crouchii, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Pteraspis. 
 
 
 
 - Dunensis. Ford. Rom. 
 
 L. 
 
 Arch(Boteuthis. 
 
 
 
 Lloydii, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 Cornstone, L 
 
 Scaphaspis. 
 
 
 
 Ludensis, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 Low. & Upp. Ludlow 
 
 Scaphaspis. 
 
 
 (Silurian). 
 
 Mitchellii. 
 
 Powrie. 
 
 L 
 
 Pteraspis. 
 
 
 
 j rectus. 
 
 Lank. 
 
 Cornstones, L 
 
 rostrat.us, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 
 Pteraspis. 
 
 
 
 ? Svmondsii. 
 
 Lank. 
 
 L. 
 
 truncates. Huxlev Salter. 
 
 L. 
 
 Scaphaspis. 
 
 
 
 spec, indet. (scales), Lank. 
 
 
 Cyrtacanthus, Newberry, 1 
 
 873. Cestraciontid 
 
 dentatus,' 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L... . 
 
 Dendrodus, Owen. 1840. 
 
 Asterolepis, Eich 
 
 aeutatus, 
 
 Pander. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 favosus, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 „ M 
 
 incurvus, Agass., Duff. 
 
 „ M 
 
 inflex us, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 „ M 
 
 latus. 
 
 Owen. 
 
 „ M 
 
 minor, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 M 
 
 sigmoideus. 
 
 Owen. 
 
 M U. . 
 
 striatus, 
 
 
 U 
 
 strigatus. 
 
 
 M.,U. ... 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 Agass. 
 
 
 tenuistriatus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 Marly Limest., M. ... 
 
 spec, nova, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 
 M.?.. 
 
 ” 
 
 Owen. 
 
 U 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Famell (Forfarsh.), Tcaling, Dundee. 
 &c. 
 
 Montrose Basin (East Scotland) 
 
 Thurso, Cromartie, Ross-shire 
 
 Easthie,Cromartie,TynetBurn,Lethen 
 Bar, Pomona Isle, &c., Lerbach, 
 Volkkow, Paulowsk, rivers lima, 
 Uchta, and Aa. 
 
 Lerbach 
 
 Lethen Bar (Morayshire) 
 
 Orkney 
 
 Kirkwall, Orkney 
 
 Lethen Bar, Orkneys 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 146, xx. 422. 
 
 „ xx. 422; Geol. 
 Surv. Great Britain, dec. x. 
 
 Miller, Old Red Sandstone, p. 53. 
 Lethcea Geogn. i. 747 ; M‘Coy, Brit. 
 Pal. Foss. p. 602 ; Eichw. Lethasa 
 Rossica, p. 1523. 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 52. 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 137. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvi. 132, 134. 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 603. 
 Recherch. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 28. 
 
 Scat Craig (Elgin) Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 603. 
 
 Elgin 
 
 Worcestershire (Yemeuil) 
 
 River Duna at Kokenhusen (Livonia). 
 Forfarshire, Kincardineshire 
 
 ACIONTID/E. 
 
 Ontoleva (Govt. St. Petersb.), Alina. . . 
 Orel, Town and Govern' 
 
 Ontoleva (Govt. St. Petersburg) 
 
 (Devonian and Carboniferous.) 
 
 River Megra (Vitegra) 
 
 Scotland 
 
 Agass. Pteraspis, Kner. Scaphas 
 
 Shropshire, Ludlow 
 
 Looe-river District (East Cornwall)... 
 St. Veep, Whitesand Bay, Polperro, 
 Mudstone Bay, Bedruthen Steps, 
 &c. 
 
 Whitbach, Ludlow 
 
 Eifel, Wassenach, Laacher See. 
 
 Bewdley ( W orcestershire), Shropshire, 
 Herefordshire. 
 
 Leintwardine, Ludlow (Shropshire) . . . 
 Cradley near Malvern, Whitbach 
 
 Aightington (Worcestershire), Here- 
 fordshire, Whitbach. 
 
 Herefordshire 
 
 Downton Sandstone, Kington, Ludlow 
 Bone-bed, &c. 
 
 Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 w. Lamnodus, Agass., 1842. Cri 
 
 Cremona near Riga (Livonia) 
 
 Kokenhusen (Livonia), Pawlowsk ... 
 Cremona, Pawlowsk, Scat Craig 
 
 Marjina by Pawlowsk 
 
 Findhorn, Scat Craig, Cremona 
 
 River Megra near Vitegra 
 
 Scat Craig (Elgin), Findhorn, St. 
 Petersburg. 
 
 Knock hill, river White Adder (South 
 Scotland). 
 
 Scat Craig, Riga, Pawlowsk 
 
 Rivers Ijora and Slaw janka, Prikscha. 
 Russia, Baltic, and Russia proper 
 Scotland, Russia, Blossburgh (Penn- 
 sylvania). 
 
 Recherch. Foss. Devon, p.593. 
 
 Silur. Syst. ed. 1, tab. 2. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 402. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 146. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 418. 
 
 Poiss. F'oss. i. 35. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 418. 
 
 Recherch. i. 33. 
 
 pis ,Lankester, 1864. Ckphai.asfid.e. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xii. 100. 
 
 „ „ xxiv. 451. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. pi. 2 a ? ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. xxiv. 433. 
 
 Geol. Mag. i. 552. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 164. 
 
 Murch. Siluria, ed. 4, p. 246. 
 
 Palatont, Soc. xxi. 25. 
 
 „ xxiii. 33. 
 
 „ xxi. 23. 
 
 Poiss. Foss. ii. 1, 148. 
 
 Palacont. Soc. xxi. 27. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 10. 
 
 Geol. Rep. 1873. i. 307. 
 
 codes pars, Agass. Holoptvchidai. 
 
 Lethaia Rossica, ii. 1561. 
 
 Geol. of Moray, tab. 6 ; Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. xix. 439. 
 
 Agass. Recherch. Foss. Devon, p. 88. 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 417. 
 
 Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb. xvi. 
 
 Lethaca Rossica, ii. 1561. 
 
 „ ,, 1562. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 380. 
 Bull. Soc. G6ol. Fr. n. s. iv. 688. 
 
DlDYMASriS.] 
 
 103 
 
 [Pisces. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Didymaspis, Lankester, 186 
 Grindrodi, Lank. 
 
 Dimeracathus, Keyserling, 
 ? concentricus, 
 
 Dinichthys, Newberry, 1872. 
 Hertzeri,' Newberry 
 
 Terrelli,' „ 
 
 Diplacanthus, Agassiz, 184 
 crassispinus, Agass. 
 
 gibbus, M‘Coy. 
 
 gracilis, Egerton. 
 
 longispinus, Agass. 
 
 perarmatus, M'Coy. 
 
 striatulus, Agass. 
 
 striatus, ,, 
 
 spec, novae (2), Mitchell. 
 
 Diploptems or -a X, Agassiz, 
 affinis, Agass. 
 
 Agassizi, Traill, 
 
 macrocephal us, Agass. 
 
 rugulosus, „ 
 
 Dipterus, Valene. 4 Pent fan 
 ; arenaceus, Eichw. 
 
 glaber, Pander. 
 
 1 marginalia, Agass. 
 
 j Murchisoni, „ 
 
 I parvulus, „ 
 
 I platycephalus, „ 
 
 Polyphractus. 
 
 1 radiatus, Eichw. 
 
 serratus, „ 
 
 ! spec, indet., Powrie? 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Eucephalaspis, Lanhester , 
 
 Agassizi, Powrie & Lank. 
 Asper, „ 
 
 Pagei, u 
 
 Powriei, ,, 
 
 ;Eukeraspis, Powrie and La 
 \ pustuliferus, Agass. 
 
 Euthacanthus, Powrie, 186 
 | M'Nicoli, Powrie. 
 
 Glyptolaemus, Huxley, 186 
 ] Kinnairdi, Huxley. 
 
 Glyptolepis, Agassiz, 1843. 
 elegans, Agass. 
 
 leptopterus, „ 
 
 microlepidotus, „ 
 
 orbis, Eichw. 
 
 7. Cephalaspid.e. 
 Above Auchenaspis 
 Grits, L. 
 
 1846. Placoidei. 
 
 O.R.S 
 
 Allied to Asterolepis. 
 
 Chem U 
 
 Huron Sh.(Chem.),U. 
 2. Fain. Acanthode 
 
 Black flags, M 
 
 Red flags... M 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 „ M 
 
 Flags M 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 M 
 
 L 
 
 1835. Fam. Diplop 
 
 M 
 
 Grey flags, M 
 
 Upp. Dev. bone-bed ?, 
 U., black flags, M. 
 
 M 
 
 d, 1828. Catopter 
 Marl-l’st., O.R.S., M. 
 
 „ M. 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Bluish Marl, M 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Bluish Marl, M. 
 
 „ M. 
 O.R.S M. 
 
 1869. Cephalaspid 
 
 Cornstones, L 
 
 L 
 
 quadratus, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Agass. 
 
 Gyroptychius, M'Coy. 
 angustus, M'Coy. 
 
 diplopteroides, „ 
 
 Haplacanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 marginalis. Ag. 
 
 tenuisulcatus, Eichw. 
 Helodus, Agassiz , 1838. 
 antiquissimus, Eichw. 
 
 hcvissimus, Ag. 
 
 Hemicyclaspis. See Cep 
 Heterosteus, Asmuss. Ich 
 eurynotus, Asmuss 
 
 spec, indet. (many), 
 Holaspis, Lank ester, 1873? 
 
 sericeus, Lankester. 
 
 Holodus, Pander. 
 
 Kiprijanowi, Pander. 
 
 L 
 
 L 
 
 nkesfer . Osteostra 
 Downton Sandst., L.. 
 4. Acantiiodei. 
 
 0. R.S L 
 
 1. Fam. Glyptodii* 
 
 O.R.S U 
 
 Fain. Glyptodipter 
 
 M 
 
 O.R.S M., U. ... 
 
 „ M 
 
 M.,U.?.. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 „ M 
 
 Fam. Glyptodipteri 
 Bitum. Sell., O.R.S., 
 M. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 44. Placoidei. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Cestraciontidj;. 
 
 O.R.S U 
 
 „ U 
 
 halaspis. 
 thyosaurides, Ktti 
 
 Low. O.R.S., L 
 
 „ L 
 
 Cepiialaspid.e. 
 
 Grey Cornst., L 
 
 Dolomite inO.R.S.,M. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Ledbury 
 
 River Ijma (Petschora-land) 
 
 Coccosteus, &c. 
 
 Delaware, Loraine Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Sheffield, ,, „ 
 
 r. 
 
 Stromness, Skail, Caithness 
 
 Orkney 
 
 Balruddery, Farnell, Tynet Burn... 
 
 Lethen Bar 
 
 Orkney 
 
 Lethen Bar 
 
 Cromarty, Orkney flags 
 
 Forfarshire, Kincardineshire 
 
 terini , M'Coy. 
 
 Gamrie (Banff) 
 
 Pomona isle, Stromness 
 
 Caithness, Lethen Bar 
 
 Kalapi-Polist near Schudova 
 
 us, Ag. Ctenodus, Ag. Polyph 
 
 River Ijora (Govt. St. Petersburg) ... 
 
 „ Sjuss (Lake Ladoga) 
 
 Orel (Russia) 
 
 Kokenhusen (Livonia), Orel 
 
 „ ,, riverVolkhoff. 
 
 Marjina near Pawlovsk 
 
 ,, ,, Orel 
 
 Near Thurso, Reiss bay, Halkirk, 
 Banniskirk, Button Stroma. 
 
 ,E. 
 
 Herefordshire, Worcestershire 
 
 Perthshire, Reswallie (Forfarshire)... 
 
 Reswallie 
 
 Arbroath (Forfarshire) 
 
 CEI. 
 
 Ludlow (Shropshire) (Passage-bed)... 
 Montrose basin 
 
 TERINI. 
 
 Dura Den (Fife), Elgin 
 
 INI. 
 
 Gainrie (Banff), Kiltorkan, county 
 Kilkenny. 
 
 Ontoleva (Russ.), Lethen Bar, Dipple, 
 Murkle Bay, Thurso, &c. 
 
 Lethen Bar 
 
 River Slawjanka near Marjina, Dorpat, 
 river Ijma, Riga. 
 
 River Slawjanka near Marjina 
 
 Reiss Bay, Lethen Bar, Tynet Burn. . . 
 
 HI. 
 
 Cremona (Riga), Orkneys 
 
 Orkneys 
 
 River Slawjanka, St. Petersburg 
 
 Government Toula (Russia) 
 
 Marjina (Russia), also Garb’’ 
 
 orga. Asterolepis, Agass. 
 
 Dorpat (Livonia) 
 
 »» 
 
 Abergavenny (Wales) 
 
 Orel (Russia) 
 
 Geol. Mag. iv. 152. 
 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1597- 
 
 Geol. Surv. Ohio, i. 317. 
 
 „ „ 322. 
 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 43. 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. tab. 2 b. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. dec. x. part 9. 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 42. 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. tab. 2 b. 
 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 42. 
 
 „ „ p.41. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 146. 
 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 55. 
 Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb. xv. 90. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 41 G ; M'Coy, Brit. 
 Pal. Foss. p. 587 ; Lethasa Rossiea, 
 ii. 1556. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 401-405. 
 ractus, Ag. F'am. Otenodi pterin i. 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1540. 
 
 „ „ 1539. 
 
 1537. 
 
 1538. 
 
 1537. 
 
 „ „ 1539. 
 
 „ „ 1536. 
 
 „ „ 153. 
 
 Catal. Mus. School of Mines. Jermyn 
 Street, London. 
 
 Palaiont. Soc. xxiii. 46. 
 
 „ 50. 
 
 49. 
 
 47. 
 
 Geol. Mag. i. 550. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 425. 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. dec. x. 41, 46. 
 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p.65; Proc. 
 
 Irish Acad. ser. 2, ii. 48. 
 
 Poiss. Foss.O. R. Sandst. tab. 20; Leth. 
 Ross. i. 740; MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 
 416. 
 
 Monogr. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 65. 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1568. 
 
 „ „ 1569. 
 
 Agass. Monogr. Poiss. Foss. p. 65. 
 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1564 ; Brit. Pal. 
 
 Foss. p. 596. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 597. 
 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1 599. 
 
 1545. 
 
 1546. 
 
 1 524. 
 
 Geol. Mag. x. 241. 
 Letluea Rossiea, ii. 1844. 
 
Holoptychips.] 
 
 104 
 
 [Pisces. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 1 
 
 Holopty chius, Agassi z, 18 
 Amerieanus,' Leidy. 
 
 36. Rhizodus, 0 
 
 wen. Fam. Glyptodipterini. 
 
 
 O.R.S U 
 
 Tioga Co. (Pennsl.) 
 
 Journ. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philnd. iii. 163. 
 
 Andersoni,' Agassiz. 
 
 „ u 
 
 Dura Den (upper beds), Moray, Clash- 
 
 Quart. Journ. xv. 429, xvii. 149. 
 
 giganteus, „ 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 bennie, Caithness, &c., Lake Ilmen, 
 Yoroneje, Governt. Vitegra, &c., 
 Livonia, Courland,Blossburg (Penn- 
 sylvania), Genessee riv. (N. Y.). 
 Elgin, Scat Craig 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 73. 
 
 Murchisoni, „ 
 
 nobili8simus,' „ 
 
 
 
 „ „ , 72 
 
 M., U. ... 
 
 Borowitschi, Valdai Hills, Pricksclia, 
 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1 572 ; Bull. Soc. 
 
 Omaliusii, ,, 
 
 Limes. &Sehist,M.,U. 
 
 &c., England, river Whiteadder, 
 Cockburn Mill, Berwickshire, Clash- 
 bennie, Elgin (Scotland), Blossburg 
 (N. Pennsl v.). 
 
 nouffalize (Belgium) 
 
 G<5ol. Fr. n. s. iv. 688 ; Quart. 
 Journ. G. S. L. xv. 439. 
 
 D’Omal. d'Halloy, Precis Geol. p.576. 
 
 Sedgwickii, M‘Coy. 
 
 Taylori,' Hall. 
 
 Flags M 
 
 Orkney 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 596. 
 
 Catskiil Group, U 
 
 New York State (South and East) ... 
 
 XII. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 1859. 
 
 spec, indet.. Holl. 
 
 „ ^ ? 
 
 „ Kayser. 
 
 L 
 
 U 
 
 Crinoid Sch., M. ... 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devon) 
 
 Baggy Point (N. Devon) 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Quart Journ. G. S. L. xxiv. 433. 
 
 „ „ xxiii. 634. 
 
 Zeitsehrift &c. Berlin, 1871, p. 367. t 
 
 Homacanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 
 45. Hybodes, Ag 
 
 assiz, 1837. Placoidei. 
 
 
 arcuatus, Ag. 
 
 Yellow Marls, M. ... 
 
 Riv. Slawjanka, Kynosk, Roussa, riv. 
 
 Lethaea Rossica &e. ii. 1600 ; MVK. 
 
 gracilis, Eichw. 
 
 
 Chelogne, Tehisma, St. Peterb. 
 
 Geol. Russ. ii. 418. 
 
 triangularis, Eichw. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Riv. Slawjanka, near Marjina 
 
 Letbaia Rossica, ii. 1600. 
 
 Homosteus, Asmuss. Aste 
 
 rolepis. Trionyx, 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 
 latus, Asmuss. 
 
 Marls L., M. ... 
 
 Dorpat, Tzarskaya-Slawjanka, river 
 
 „ „ 1519. 
 
 Homothorax, Agassiz, 1S44. 
 Fleniingii, Agassiz. 
 
 Ischnacanthus, Powrie, 18 
 
 Cephalaspid^;. 
 O.R.S U 
 
 Chelogne, Pawlowsk, Stromness, 
 Black Schist. 
 
 Dura Den (Fife) 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 134. 
 
 64. Diplacanthu 
 
 s, Ag. 1842 ; Egerton. Fam. Acanth 
 Parnell Railw. Station, Forfarshire . . . 
 
 ODEI. 
 
 gracilis, Powrie. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xx. 419 ; Geol. 
 
 Kallostrakon, Powrie and 
 
 Lankester. 
 
 
 Mag. i. 459. 
 
 podura, Powrie & Lank. 
 
 Lower Cornst., L. ... 
 
 Herefordshire 
 
 Pahcont. Soc. xxii. pi. 13. 
 
 Lamnodus, Agassiz, 1842. 
 
 Dendrodus. Hoe 
 
 OPTYCIIIDzE. 
 
 biporcatus, Agassiz. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 Ontoleva, St. Petersb., Cremona, Ork- 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 85-144/ 
 
 Panderi, „ 
 
 „ L 
 
 ney, Scat Craig. 
 
 Cremona, river Ijma (Ural) 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 418; Lethaea 
 Geogn. i. 745. 
 
 Monog. ut supra, p. 162. 
 
 
 „ L 
 
 Elffin 
 
 ,, „ tab. 28. 
 
 Liognathus, Newberry, 1873 
 spatulatus,' Newberry. 
 
 . Elasmobranchh. 
 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 Geol. Surv. Ohio, 1873, i. pt. ii. p. 306 
 
 Machaeracanthus, Newber 
 
 ry, 1857. Elasmobr 
 
 ANCHI. 
 
 major,' Newberry. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L 
 
 Columbus, Metford, Delaware (Ohio). 
 
 Geol. Rep. 1873, i. pt. ii. p. 304. 
 
 peracutus,' ,, 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 Milford (Dr. Mann), Indiana, Ohio, 
 
 „ „ „ 305. 
 
 ! sulcatus (spines),' ,, 
 
 Macropetalichthys, Owen 
 
 spec, indet./ Norw. 
 
 „ (inSands.), L. 
 
 Gaspe (Billings). 
 
 Milford(Dr.Mann),Gaspe(sandst.no.6) 
 
 
 and Norwood, 1846. 
 
 See Agassichthys. Ganoidei. 
 
 
 M 
 
 Lewis Creek, Jefferson Co., and Falls 
 
 D. D. Owen, Geol. Rep. Minnesot. p.79. 
 
 Microdon, Agassiz, 1833. 
 
 I bellistriata,' Conrad? 
 
 Pycnodontid.e. 
 
 Ham. &c M., U. ... 
 
 Ohio river (Indiana). 
 
 New York State, Pennsylv 
 
 Vanux. Geol. Rep. N. Y. p. 162;; 
 
 I exilis, Eichw. 
 
 i lepidus, ,, 
 
 0 R.S. M. 
 
 
 11. D. Rogers, Geol. Pennslv. p.827. 
 Lethaea Rosica, ii. 1576. 
 
 M 
 
 Marjina, near Pawlowsk 
 
 Narcodes, Agassiz, 1844. 
 j pustulifer, Vern. 
 
 Placoidei. 
 
 M 
 
 Ontoleva (St.. Petersburg) 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 409. 
 
 Naulas, Agassiz, 1844. Pi , a 
 sulcatus, Agassiz. 
 
 COIDEI. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Riv s Slawjanka, Chelogne (St.Petersb.). 
 
 „ 
 
 Odontacanthus, Agassiz, 1 
 crenatus, Agassiz, 
 
 heterodon, „ 
 
 Odontocephalus, Conrad. 
 selenurus, 1 Conrad 
 
 844. Peacoidee 
 Marls, Slates, M. ... 
 
 Kiver Megra 
 
 „ „ 408. 
 
 M 
 
 Riga (Livon.) 
 
 „ » * » 
 
 
 Geol. Rep. Illinois, p. xv. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 New York 
 
 Onchus, Agassiz, 1837. As 
 arcuatus, Agassiz. 
 
 TRACIONTIDjE. 
 
 O.R.S L... 
 
 Herefordshire &c 
 
 Murch. Silur. System, tab. 2. 
 
 het.erogyrus, ,, 
 
 Marls and Limest., U. 
 
 Liman Range (Asia), St. Petersb 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 418. 
 
 Murchisoni, „ 
 
 O.R.S Tj 
 
 RiversIjora,Slawjanka,Ludlowbone-b. 
 
 Lethaea Rosica, ii. 1594. 
 
 semistriatus, ,, 
 
 sublxvis ?, „ 
 
 L ... 
 
 Ilerefordsh., Soutbstone Rock 
 
 Morris, Cat. Brit. Foss. p. 334. 
 Lethaea Rossica, ii. 1595. 
 
 ,; m 
 
 Tinian Range, St. Petersb., Roussa, &c. 
 
 ! tenuistriatus, „ 
 
 „ M 
 
 R.Slawjanka(St.Petrsb.),Ludl.bone-b. 
 
 »> >» >1 
 
 spec, indet.,' ,, 
 
 » 
 
 Gaspe (Canada East). 
 
 
 ,, (2), Mitchell. 
 
 . . L. 
 
 Forfarsh. , Kineardinesh 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 146. 
 
 Onychodus, Newberry. Ga 
 
 NOIDEI. 
 
 
 Hopkinsi, Newberry. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L.... 
 
 Milford (Dr. Mann, coll r ) 
 
 Amer. Journ. of Sci. n. s. xxxiv. 74. 
 
 sigmoides, „ 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 „ Delaware, Sandusky (Ohio). 
 
 - 
 
Oracanthus.] 
 
 105 
 
 [Pisces. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Or acanthus. Agassiz, 1837. 
 abbreviatus,' Newberry, 
 fragilis,' ,, 
 
 granulatus,' „ 
 
 multiseriatus,' „ 
 
 Orodus, Agassiz, 1838. Pla 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 ,, Helmers. 
 
 Osteolepis, Valenciennes and 
 arenatus, Ag. 
 
 brevis, M‘Coy. 
 
 FiBcheri, Eicliw. 
 
 intermedius, ,, 
 
 macrolepidotus, Val.&Pentl 
 
 major, 
 
 
 microlepidotus, 
 nanus, Eichw. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Pa.laedaphus, Van Beneden 
 Devoniensis, Van Beneden 
 Palaeoniscus, Agassiz, 1833. 
 Brainerdi,' Newberry, 
 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Pamphractus, Agassiz, 181 
 Andersoni, Agassiz 
 
 Parexus, Agassiz, 1843. Fa 
 incurvus, Agassiz 
 
 Phaneropleuron, Huxley, 18 
 
 Andersoni, Huxley 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Phyllolepis, Agassiz, 1843. 
 concentricus, Agassiz. 
 
 Physichthys, H. von Meyer 
 Hceningbausi, H. von Meyer. 
 Placothorax, Agassiz, 1844. 
 Agassizi, Von Mever 
 
 paradoxus. Ag. 
 
 Platygnathus, Agassiz, 18 
 .Tamesoni, Ag. 
 
 paucidens, ,, 
 
 Pleotrodus, Agassiz, 1839. 
 
 spec, indet., Mitchell. 
 
 Pleur acanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 laeiniatus, Ferd. Rom. 
 porosus, Eichw. 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 Polyphract.us, Agassiz, 184 
 Pristacanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 | marinus, Eichw. 
 
 Psammodus, Agassiz, 1838. 
 j antiquus,' Newberry, 
 
 rugosus, Agassiz, 
 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Psammosteus, Agassiz, 184 
 I arenatus, Agassiz. 
 
 I meandrinus. 
 
 paradoxus, „ 
 
 undulatus, „ 
 
 Pteraspis, Kner , 1847 = Sc 
 Pterichthys, Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 cancriformis, 
 cornutus, 
 hydrophilus, 
 la tu s, 
 
 macroccphalus, 
 
 major, 
 
 Agassiz 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ElASMOBIIANCIIII. 
 Cornif. Limest., L ... 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 „ „ L.... 
 
 L.... 
 
 COIDEI. 
 
 Shale U 
 
 Dolorn. L’st. in Schist 
 Pentland, 1828. Pie 
 
 O.R.S M. ... 
 
 In Nodules & Schist, 
 O.R.S., M. 
 
 Marl, L’st., O.R.S. , M. 
 
 „ „ M. 
 
 Flags, O.R.S., M. ... 
 
 Milford (Ohio) 
 
 ,, Delaware, Sandusky (Ohio) .. 
 
 SkrinkleBay(Caldy Island, Pembr.Co.). 
 Toula, Krapniva, Odoev, &c. (Russ.) . 
 iopterus, Agassiz. Fam. Saurodip 
 Gamrie, Ross-sh., Cromarty, Orkney. 
 Caithness, Orkney 
 
 O.R.S. 
 
 ...M. 
 
 „ M 
 
 Marl L' st,, O.R.S., M. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 et I)e Koninck. 
 
 ? 
 
 Paiaeoniscum, Bla 
 Portage Group, TL... 
 
 Shale U 
 
 4. (N.B. Is the dors 
 
 O.R.S U 
 
 111. Acanthodei. 
 O.R.S L 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Marjina (river Slawjanka, Russ.) 
 
 „ Borowitsche 
 
 ,, Kokenlmsen(Marl), Caithness, 
 Pomona (black shalel. 
 
 Lethen Bar (Nairn), Kokenkusen,S.W. 
 Russ. 
 
 Caithness, Pomona Isle 
 
 Marjina (river Slawjanka) 
 
 Caithness, Baligill,Scrabster(N.Scotl.). 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, i, pt. 2, p. 267. 
 Amer. Journ. of Sci. xxxiv. p. 74. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 477. 
 Helmersen, Explic. Carte Russ. 
 
 TER IN I. 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. ii. 122. 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 587. 
 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1554. 
 
 „ „ 1553. 
 
 „ „ 1551. 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 51 ; Quart. 
 
 Journ. G. S. L. xv. 439. 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 121. 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1555. 
 v 
 
 inville, 1818. Lepidosteid.e. 
 
 Brainerd (N. Ohio) Vmer. Journ. of Sci. xxxiv. 78. 
 
 Skrinkle Bay (Pembrokesh.) Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 477. 
 
 al aspect of a Ptericiitiiys. — Sir P. M. Egerton.) 
 
 Dura Den (Fife) Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 21. 
 
 Balruddery, Perth, Canterland, Far- Quart. Journ. G.S.L.xvii. 146, xx. 240 
 nell Station (Forfarsh.), Basin ofl Monog. Poiss. Foss. p. 120. 
 
 ! Montrose. 
 
 61. Fam. Piianerop leurini. 
 
 O.R.S L T Dura Den (Fife) only Mem. G. S. Great Brit. dec. x. 47. 
 
 U j „ Geol. Mag. viii. 215. 
 
 CCELACANTHINI. 
 
 Grity Slate, L., U. ? Meadsfoot, Meaford Beach (Torquay), Monog. Poiss. Foss. Devon, p. 67 
 
 Olashbennie (Perth). 
 
 (1856). Placodermi.I 
 
 Marly Schist [Eifel. 
 
 Placoidei. 
 
 M 
 
 M, 
 
 43. Glyptopomus, 
 
 Scat Craig (Elgin), Russia 
 
 Agassiz. Fam. Sauroidei-Dipterixi. 
 
 O.R.S U Dura Den (Fife), St. Peterb. (Russ.) . 
 
 M [Orkney Isles 
 
 Placoidei. 
 
 O.R.S U Forfarsh., Kincardinsh. 
 
 57. Diplodus, Ag \ Xenacanthus, Beyrich , 1848. 
 
 Shale L Houflalize (Belgium) 
 
 O.R.S M River Slawjanka (St. Petersb.) 
 
 In L’st., O.R.S., M...I „ „ „ 
 
 3. Ganoid. See Dipterus. 
 
 37. Placoidei. 
 
 O.R.S M River Slawjanka, near Marjina 
 
 Elasmobranchii. 
 
 Cornif. Limest., L. .. Milford (Ohio) 
 
 Limestone, M lEifel 
 
 Shale U Skrinkle Bay, Caldy Isle 
 
 5. Placosteus, Ag. Psammolepis[ Ag. 1872. Gano 
 Greenish Marl, U. ... S.W. Russ, passim, Krinto-beretchka 
 Dolom. Limest,, M.,U.!Asuppen (Courland), Mount Andoma 
 I (Russia), Cremona (Riga). 
 
 O.R.S M , U Governmt. St. Petersb., Kokenhusen, 
 
 | Cremona, rivers Mstaand Volkhof. 
 
 M River Sjass, Kokenhusen, Marjina ... 
 
 aphaspis. See Cyathaspis. 
 
 Pamphractus, Agassiz. Ckphalaspid.e. 
 
 O.R.S M Morayshire, Orkney schists 
 
 Egert, 
 
 M. 
 
 U. 
 
 M. 
 
 Agassiz. O.R.S M. 
 
 Lethen Bar (Moray), Nairnshire . 
 
 Dura Den 
 
 ■ Lethen Bar, Orkney (M‘Coy) 
 
 Yell. S’st., O.R.S., U. Farlow (Shropshire) . 
 
 . King's Steps Quarries, Scat Craig, 
 river Findhorn, Cockburn’s Mill 
 Head of Ayr, river Andoma (Russ.). 
 
 Geologist, v. 456. 
 
 Palieont, D. & M. iv. 80. 
 
 IJahrbuch &e. 1846, p. 596. 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. p. 134. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 417. 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 78. 
 
 Trygonid.e. 1 p. 575. 
 
 D’Om. d’Halloy, Precis Geol. 1868, 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1607. 
 
 „ „ 1606. 
 
 „ „ 1605. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1873, i. pt, 2, p. 267. 
 Recherch. &c. P. F. tab. 19. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. 477. 
 
 IDEI. 
 
 MVK. Geol. Russ. ii. 417. 
 
 Lethiea Rossica, ii. 1516. 
 
 „ „ 1517. 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Devon. 17. 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Vieux Gres-rouge, tab. 2. 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Diivou. p. 21. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii. 103. 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. pp. 19, 135 
 II. Etheridge, j un. , Explan. Sh. Scot 1 
 xiv. 12. 
 
 2 K 
 
Pterichthys { continued ).'] 
 
 106 
 
 [Pisces. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 1 Milleri, Agassiz. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Cromarty, Orkney Islands 
 
 Monog. Poiss. Foss. Dev. p. 15. 
 
 ! oblongus, „ 
 
 M 
 
 Gamrie (Banff), Orkney Isl. (M‘Coy). 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Vieux Gres-rouge, p. 16. 
 
 \ ornatus, „ 
 
 M 
 
 Lethen Bar 
 
 Bronn, Letbiea Geogn. i. 744. 
 
 1 productus, ,, 
 
 „ M 
 
 ,, the Orkneys (M'Coy) ... 
 
 Gamrie 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Vieux Gres-rouge, p. 16. 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. iv. 313. 
 
 quadratus, Egert. 
 
 „ M 
 
 testudinarius. Agassiz. 
 
 Ptychacanthus, Agassiz, 1 
 
 „ M 
 
 837. Plcoidei. 
 
 Orkney Isles. 
 
 
 dubius, Agassiz, 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Ptyctodus, Pander. 1858. 
 
 O.R.S L 
 
 See Aulocosteus. 
 
 Forfarsh., Kincardinesli., Herefordsh. 
 
 Poiss. Foss. Devon, iii. 176. 
 „ „ 139. 
 
 ! spec, indet., Grewingk. 
 
 M 
 
 Upp.Velicaja Valley, Oluchowa, Rassi- 
 
 Grewingk, Geol. Livonia &c. p. 35. 
 
 Rhinodus, Newberry $ Wor 
 
 then, 1866. Ciiimer 
 
 oi dei. [Iowa. 
 
 calceolus,' Newb. & Worth. 
 Sclerolepis, Eichwald, 1860. 
 
 Ham M 
 
 Holopytyciiid.e. 
 
 Calhoun Co. (Illinois) 
 
 Geol. Surv. Illinois, ii. 106. 
 
 decoratus, Eichw. 
 
 Stenacanthus, Le uly. Fam. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 Saurodipterid.e. 
 
 Pawlowsk, river Slawjanka 
 
 Letlnea Rossica, ii. 1570. 
 
 nitidens,' Leidy. 
 
 O.R.S 
 
 Tioga Co. (N. York) 
 
 Journ. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. iii. 164. 
 
 Tripterus, M‘Coy, 1848. 
 
 Triplopterus, M‘C 
 
 oy, 1855. SaurodipteriiijE. 
 
 
 glaber. 
 
 Pollexfeni. M’Cov. 
 
 M 
 
 Eifel 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. i. 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 The Orknevs 
 
 Brit. Pal. Foss. p. 589. 
 
 Tristichopterus, Eqerton, 1 
 
 861. Fam. Ctenodi 
 
 PTERINI. 
 
 
 alatus. Egerton. 
 
 Zenaspis. See Cephalas 
 
 O.R.S M 
 
 pis. 
 
 John o' Groat’s (Caithness) 
 
 Mem. Geol. Surv. dec. x. 51. 
 
 Ichthodorulite. 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 L 
 
 Looe (Cornwall) 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 634. 
 
 Fish Remains, 
 
 M 
 
 Ilfracombe (N. Devon) 
 
 X X X X 
 
 ? „ Ad. Rumer. 
 
 BlackCalceol.L'st.,M. 
 
 Riesbach, Bockwiese (Harz) 
 
 Palseont. D. & M. iii. 76. 
 
 IXOEIOVE SEDIS. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Aptychus*, Von Meyer , 182 
 
 dubius, Ad. Rom. 
 
 vetustus, D’Arch. & Vern. 
 IcEvigatm. 
 
 codonensis,'t ? 
 
 Gervillii,' „ 
 
 Humfriesianus,' „ 
 
 microstoma,' „ 
 
 Calceola, Lamarck, 1809. 
 sandalina, 
 
 Zoantheria rngosa. 
 
 One of the Coelenterata ? 
 
 Lophinus. 
 
 dubius, 
 
 Murch. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 1. Lepadites, Ger mar, 1826. Munsteria, Dcskmgcham ps, 183b. Trigonellites, Troost. A 
 
 [Cephalopod ? 
 Pahcont. D. & M. iii. 28. 
 
 Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 386. 
 
 Goniat. Limest., U.... North-west Harz 
 ? Eifel 
 
 Calceola Sch . , Eifelian 
 stages 3, 4, 5, 6, L., 
 M„ U. 
 
 Ferrug. Limest., M... 
 
 Schalke, Eifel (passim), Liege, Chimay, 
 Couvin, Aubrieve, Wallers, Givet, 
 Brilon, Langenberg, Goslar, C’hir- 
 combe bridge, Torquay, Nehou,Nowa 
 Slupia, &c. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Amer. Journ. Science, ser. 2, xliii. 365. 
 
 (quoted by T. G. Green). 
 
 Amer. Journ. Science, ser. 2, xliii. 365. 
 
 Lindstrom, Geol. Mag. iii. 356, 408 ; 
 Verstein. Harz, 1843, p. 12 ; Bull.] 
 Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. viii. 20, xxi. 305 ; 
 Davidson, Mono. Brit. Devon.Brack. 
 p. 105 ; Trans. G. S. L. ser. 2, vi. 
 390 ; Zeuchner, Zeitschr. &c. Berl., 
 xxi. 268. 
 
 * See Pictet, Paheont. vol. ii. 
 
 t From observations on lists of Tertiary Fossils by T. Conrad, and of Palseont. Fossils by Meek and Hayden. 
 
107 
 
 THE LOCAL HORIZONS (DEVONIAN) MENTIONED IN THIS THESAURUS. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 In Alphabetical order. 
 
 Abbreviations: — UHL. Upper Helderberg Limestones; L. Lower Devonian; M. Middle; U. Upper. 
 
 America, N.N.W. Arctic. 
 [Alasca, U. S. Territory (in 
 parts), M. 
 
 Anderson River, near River 
 Mackenzie, M. 
 
 j Atkabaska Lake (in parts), M. 
 „ River, M. 
 
 Clearwater River, M. 
 
 Great Slave Lake (Fort Reso- 
 lution), M. 
 
 j Lockhart River, near River 
 Mackenzie, M. 
 
 Mackenzie River (in parts), M. 
 „ at the Ram- 
 parts, M. 
 
 Mackenzie River, Fort Good 
 Hope, M. 
 
 Mackenzie River, Grand River 
 (in parts). U. 
 
 Mackenzie Riv., Liard Riv., M. 
 Onion River, near River Mac- 
 kenzie, M. 
 
 Porcupine River (Hamilton 
 Group), M. 
 
 Red River (Manitoba), M. 
 Snake Island (Winnepagosis 
 Lake), M. 
 
 Arkansas. 
 
 | Batesville, M. 
 
 ! Calhoun Co., M. 
 
 Canada East (Gaspe). 
 
 Cap Bon Ami, 
 
 Passage-bed (L’st.) No. 5. 
 | Cape Gaspe, L. 
 
 Gaspe Bay, L., M., U. 
 
 Grand Greve (Gaspe 
 
 Bay), Limest. No. 8, L. 
 Indian Cove, L. 
 
 Little Gasp6. L. 
 
 Mont Joli (Gaspe Bay), L. 
 Perce or Split Rock (Gaspe, 
 Malbay), L. 
 
 Point Jaune (Gaspe), L. 
 White Head (Gaspe Bay), L. 
 
 I York River ,, L. 
 
 Canada West. 
 
 BearCreek L. (St.Clair), M.,LL 
 Bertie (Horne’s Quarry), L. 
 Blanchard Co. (Lake Erie), L. 
 Bosanquet Co., L., M. 
 
 Carrick, L’lIL. 
 
 Cayuga, North, UHL. 
 
 Dereham (Tilsons- 
 
 bury), Comif. Limest. 
 Douglas ?, UHL. 
 
 Dunn Township (Hike Erie), 
 Oriskany Sandst., UHL. 
 
 Canada West ( continued ). 
 Enniskillen, UHL., M. 
 Goderich (Lake Huron 
 East), LHL. 
 
 Grand River (Lake Erie), L. 
 Gravelly Bay (Wain- 
 
 fleet), Cornif. Limest. 
 Hagersville, L. 
 
 Haldemand (N.W. L. Erie), 
 Oriskany Sandst., UHL. 
 Howard (N.W. Lake 
 
 Erie), Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Humberstone, Cornif. L’st., L. 
 Ipplewash (Kettle Point, Lake 
 Huron S.E.), U 
 
 Jarvis Village, UHL. 
 
 London, Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Maitland River (Lake 
 
 Huron), UHL. 
 
 Malden (Riv. Detroit), UHL. 
 Norfolk Co., Orisk. S’st., L., M. 
 Oneida, Orisk. Sandst., UHL. 
 Point Abino (L. Erie), UHL. 
 
 „ Douglas (L. Huron), L. 
 Port Albert, UHL. 
 
 „ C’olborne (N.E. L. Erie), 
 UHL. 
 
 „ Dover (N.E. Lake Erie), 
 UHL. 
 
 „ Stanley (Lake Erie), 
 
 Ham. Gr p . 
 Rainham, Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Rama’s Farm (PortColborne), 
 Lake Erie, UHL. 
 
 St.-Clair Lake, UHL. 
 
 St. Mary, UHL. 
 
 Wainfleet (L. Erie), L. 
 
 Walpole „ UHL. 
 Waterloo (Lake Erie 
 
 West), Oriskany Sandst. 
 Widder Town (L. Erie), M. 
 Woodstock (L. Erie), UHL. 
 Wvndham (Norfolk 
 
 Co.), L„ Oriskany Sandst. 
 Illinois, U. S. A. 
 
 Alexander Co., Orisk. S’st., L. 
 Bakeoven (Jackson Co.), M. 
 Bald Rock (Jackson Co.), 
 
 L., Oriskany S’st., M. & W. 
 Baldknob (Union 
 
 Co.), Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 Calhoun, M. 
 
 Carrolton, UHL. 
 
 Clear Creek (Wort, hen), 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 Hamburgh, M. 
 
 Jonesboro’ M. 
 
 Illinois ( continued ). 
 
 Moline, M. 
 
 Quincy, Chern., U. 
 
 Rock Island and Co., M. 
 Union Co. (Townsh p XlI.), M. 
 Indiana. 
 
 Camp Creek, Cornif. L’st. 
 Charleston Landing, UHL. 
 Clarke Co., UHL. 
 
 Jeffersonville, UHL. 
 
 Leeves Creek. UHL. 
 
 Silver „ (Clarke Co.), U. 
 Washington, U HL. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Burlington, U. 
 
 Carrolton. 
 
 Cedar River, M. 
 
 Cedar (Red River). 
 Davenport? L.?, M 
 
 Desrnoines River, UHL. 
 Independence Town, M. 
 Iowa City, M. 
 
 ,, River (the lower), M. 
 New Buffalo, M. 
 
 Parkhurst, M. 
 
 Pine Creek, M. 
 
 Rapid Creek, M. ? 
 
 Rockford, M., U.? 
 
 Rockingham, M. 
 
 Salem, UHL. 
 
 Shellsburg, M. 
 
 Vinton, M. 
 
 Wapsinonox Co., M. 
 
 Waterloo, L T HL, 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Beargrass Creek (Jefferson 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Bullist Co., UHL. ? 
 
 Calhoun, M. 
 
 Carlisle, UHL. 
 
 Carrolton. 
 
 Danville, U. ? 
 
 Louisville, M. 
 
 Ohio-River Falls, L. 
 
 Rock Island, M. 
 
 Maine. 
 
 East Pprt, U. 
 
 Perry Co, U. 
 
 Maryland. 
 
 Cumberland Co., Orisk. S’st. 
 Ilandcock. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 Alpena (Thunder-Bay Island, 
 Lake Huron), M. 
 
 Bedford (Monro Co.), UHL. 
 Branch Co., Huron Gr p , U. 
 Calhoun Co. ,, U. 
 
 Michigan ( continued ). 
 
 Crawford Quarry (Monro 
 Co.), UHL. 
 
 Emmet’s Co., UHL. 
 
 Grand Traverse Bay (Lake 
 Michigan), U. 
 
 Granville, U. ? 
 
 Kalamazou, Huron Gr p , U. 
 Lenawa Co., U. 
 
 Little Traverse Bay, M. 
 Mackinac Island (Lake 
 Huron), UHL. 
 
 Partridge Point, M. 
 
 Presquisle Co., UHL. 
 
 Raisiuville (Monro 
 Co.), UIIL. 
 
 Squaw Point (Great Traverse 
 Bay), U. 
 
 Sulphur Island (Great Tra 
 verse Bay), U. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 Bailey’s Landing ?, L 
 
 Boone Co., U. 
 
 Callaway Co., UHL., M.f 
 Clear-Creek Island, 
 
 Oriskany Sandst., L. 
 Elk Spring (Pike Co.), U. 
 Gabouri Co., U. 
 
 Keg Creek, UHL. 
 
 Lamme (Cooper Co.), U. 
 Moniteau Co. U. 
 
 Mount Vernon (Moniteau 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Pettis Co., U. 
 
 Pike Co., M. 
 
 Polk Co., U. 
 
 Providence Co., U. 
 
 St. Mary’s River, UHL. 
 „ Town, 
 
 L., Oriskany Sandst. 
 Saline Creek (St. Gene- 
 vieve), U. 
 
 Splice Creek (Moniteau 
 Co.), UHL. 
 
 Taney Co., U. 
 
 Weston, M. 
 
 Willenburg (Perry Co.), M. 
 New Brunswick. 
 
 Beaver Lake, U. 
 
 Black River, M. 
 
 Bloomsbury Group, L. 
 
 Carlton East (St. John’s), M. 
 Courtnay Bay, M. 
 
 Duck Cove, Lancaster (west 
 of Carlton), M. 
 
 Emerson’s Creek, M. 
 
 I van hoe, M. 
 
America ( continued ).] 
 
 108 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 New Brunswick ( continued ). N 
 
 Lancaster Township, M.j 
 Little-River Group, M. 
 
 Macomber’sBrook(Quaco),M. 
 Manawagonish, M. 
 
 Martin Head, M. 
 
 Millicent Lake, 
 
 Cordaites shales, M. 
 Mispeck (St. John's), M. 
 Pesarinco, U. 
 
 Portland (Carlton), M. 
 Red Head (Pennfield), M. 
 St. John’s, M. 
 
 Salmon River, U. ? 
 
 „ „ Little, U. 
 
 Shag Rocks, M. 
 
 Shepody Mountain, M. 
 
 Ten-Miles Creek, 
 
 Cordaites Shales. M. 
 Vaughan's Brooks (Quaco), U. 
 West Beach, M. 
 
 1 f,w York. 
 
 Addison (Steuben Co.), U. 
 Albany Co., U. 
 
 Albion, New, U.j 
 
 Alden (Erie 
 
 Co.), M., Marc. Shale. 
 
 Alexander (Geness. Co.), M. 
 Apulia (Onond. Co.), M. 
 Ashland ? and Ashland 
 Co., _ U. 
 
 Auburn, Oriskany, UHL. 
 
 Aurora (Lake Cayuga), M. 
 Avon (River Genessee), M. 
 Babcock's Hill (Oneida 
 Co.), UHL. 
 
 Bald Hill (Ithaca), LT. 
 
 Bath (Steuben Co.), U. 
 
 Bellona (Yates Co.), M.j 
 Benton, U. 
 
 Berlin, New (Otsego Co.), M. 
 Bethany (Geness. Co.), M. 
 Bigstream Point, M. 
 
 Bingham Township (Broome 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Black rock (River 
 
 Niagara), UHL. 
 
 Bloomfield (W. Ontario), M. 
 Borodino, M. 
 
 Bridgewater Flats (Oneida 
 Co.), M. 
 
 Bristol (Ontario Co.), M.j 
 Broome, M. 
 
 Buffalo (Lake Erie), UHL. 
 Burchards (Madison Co.), M. 
 Cadiz (Cattaraugus Co.), U.j 
 Caledonia (Livingstone. 
 
 Co.), Onond. Limest, 
 Canandaigua Lake, M. 
 
 Capon-River Mouth. 
 
 Cashaqua Creek, M. 
 
 Portage Group, U. 
 Cassville (Oneida Co.). 
 
 Catskill Mountains, L T . 
 
 Cattaraugus (West N. Y.), U.j 
 Cayuga (Cayuga 
 
 Co.), Portage Group, U. 
 Cazenovia (Madison 
 Co.), UHL., M. 
 
 Chatauque, U. 
 
 Chemung Narrows, U.j 
 
 Chenango Co. and Canal (Mid 
 N. Y.). 
 
 ew York ( continued ). 
 
 Cherry Creek (Chatauque 
 Co.), U.j 
 
 Cherry Valley (Ot- 
 sego), UHL. & M. 
 
 Clarence Hollow, 
 
 Onond. Limest., L. 
 Clarkesville, 
 
 Schohar. Grit., UHL. 
 Coemans (Albany Co.), UHL. 
 Cold Springs (Cattaraugus 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Connewango Co., U. 
 
 Cortland Co., U. 
 
 Cortlandville, U.j 
 
 Cooperstown, M. 
 
 Covington (Genessee Co.), U. 
 Crooked Lake, U.j 
 
 Darien (Erie Co.), U.j 
 
 Delphi Town and Falls, L T . 
 
 Dexterville, U.j 
 
 Dresden, M. 
 
 Dryden, U. 
 
 Eastman’s Quarry 
 
 (Utica), UHL. 
 
 18-mile Creek, M., U. 
 
 Elmira (Tioga Co.), U. 1 
 
 Fabius (Ouondago Co.), M. 
 
 Factoryville (Tioga Co.), U. 
 Fallbrook (Genessee Riv.), M. 
 Fenner (Madison Co.). 
 Franklin, U. 
 
 French Creek (Chatauque 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Fulton Green (Sohoh. Co.), M. 
 Fultonham, M. 
 
 Genessee River and Co., U. 
 „ Little. 
 
 Gilboa, U. 
 
 Great Valley, U. 
 
 Green Co., * UHL. 
 
 Hamburg (Lake Erie), M. 
 Hamilton, M. 
 
 „ West, M. 
 
 Harbon Co., M. 
 
 Herkimer, UHL. 
 
 Hobbieville, U. 
 
 Homer, M. ? 
 
 Howard (Alleghany Co.), U. 
 Howland, U. 
 
 Ithaca, U., Portage, Chem. 
 Jamesville, UHL. 
 
 Jasper, U. 
 
 Jefferson (Steuben Co.), U. 
 Kellogsville, M. 
 
 Knoxville (Albany 
 Co.), UHL. &c. 
 
 Lapham Mills, U. 
 
 Leon (Cattaraugus Co.), U. 
 Leroy (Genessee Co.), M. 
 Lima (Ontario Co.), UHL. 
 Litchfield (Herkitn 
 
 Co.), Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Livingstone Co., UHL. 
 
 Ludlowville (Cayuga Co.), M. 
 Madison, U. 
 
 Manchester, L., M. 
 
 Manlius, L., M. 
 
 Montrose (Penns.?). 
 
 Moscow (Livingstone Co.), M. 
 Mount Upton (River Una- 
 dilla), Chem. & Catskill. 
 Mountmorris, M., U. 
 
 1 ew York (continued). 
 
 Mud Creek, M. 
 
 Napoli, L T . 
 
 New Scotland (Albany 
 
 Co.), Oriskany Sandst. 
 Norwich. 
 
 Ogden’s Ferry (L.Cayuga), M. 
 Olean. U. 
 
 Oneida Falls and Co., UHL. 
 
 „ Creek, M., Marcell. Sh. 
 Onondago Hollow, L T HL. 
 Ontario Co., M. 
 
 Oriskany Town and Falls, L. 
 Otsego Co., M. 
 
 Ovid (Seneca Co.), M. 
 
 Owasco (Cayuga Co.), M. 
 Painted Post (Steuben Co.), U. 
 Panama (Chatauque Co.), M. 
 Paris Hill, L., Orisk. Sandst. 
 Patterson’sCreek(Livingstone 
 Co.), M. 
 
 Pavilion (Genessee Co.), M 
 Phillipsburg (Allegh. Co.), U. 
 Plainfields, M. 
 
 Portland (Lake Erie), 
 
 U., Portage Gr p . 
 Pratt’s Falls (MadisonCo.),M. 
 
 „ Forks „ M. 
 Randolph (Catteraugus 
 Co.), U. 
 
 Rockville (Alleghany Co.), U. 
 Salem, UHL. 
 
 Saugerties (Ulster Co.), U. 
 Schoharie Co., L., M 
 
 Sherburn, U., Portage Gr p . 
 Shortville, UHL 
 
 Skeneateles Town, M. 
 
 „ Lake, U. 
 
 Smyrna (Chenango 
 
 Co.), Geness. Slate, U 
 Solsville, M. 
 
 South Valley (Catteraugus 
 Co.), , U. 
 
 Springfield (Herkimer 
 
 Co.), L., Cornif. Limest, 
 
 Springport (Lake 
 
 Cayuga), L'HL. 
 
 Stafford (Genessee Co.), U. 
 
 Steuben Co., U. 
 
 Summit Co., U. 
 
 Tinker’s Falls, Tully L’st., M. 
 Tioga Co., U. 
 
 Tompkins Co., LT. 
 
 Troupsboro’ (Steuben Co.), U. 
 
 „ Creek, U. 
 
 Trumansburg, U. 
 
 Tully (Onondago Co.), M. 
 
 ,, Four Corners, U. 
 Ulster Co., UHL 
 
 Unadilla Riv. (Otsego Co.), M. 
 „ Town „ U 
 „ (Richmond’s 
 Quarry), Catskill Gr p . 
 Vandermarks Creek (Alleg- 
 hany Co)., U. 
 
 Victor East (Ontario 
 
 Co.), UHL 
 
 Vienna (Ontario Co.), U 
 Warren, L., Caudi-Galli Gr p . 
 Waterville, M., Marc. Shale, 
 Westmoreland (Oneida 
 Co.), UHL 
 
 Williamsville (Erie Co.), L T 
 
 New York (continued). 
 
 Woodstock, LT. ? 
 
 Wyoming (Kent Co.), U. 
 York (Livingstone Co.), M. 
 Nova Scotia. 
 
 Bear River, LTHL. 
 
 Campbell Town. 
 
 Canaan Beds. L T HL. 
 
 Cobequid Hills, UHL.? 
 Moose Riv. (iron-ore), L II L. 
 Mount Thom, UHL. ? 
 
 „ Dalhousie, UHL. ? 
 Nictau, UHL. 
 
 Restigouche. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Akron, M 
 
 Ashland, U. 
 
 Brainerd. 
 
 Chagrin Falls, U. 
 
 Chillicothe. 
 
 Columbus, UHL. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls, UHL. &c. 
 Dayton, L T HL. 
 
 Delaware River, UHL. 
 „ Towm, U. 
 
 „ County, Shale, U. 
 Dublin, Cornif. Limest., L. 
 Fairport (Ashtabula Co.), M. 
 Granville (Licking Co.), U. 
 Grenville. 
 
 Jefferson (Ashtabula Co.), U. 
 Lancaster (Fairfield Co.), U. 
 Loraine Co., M. 
 
 Madison Co., UHL. 
 
 Marblehead, UHL. 
 
 Marion, UHL. 
 
 Monclovia (Lucas 
 
 Co.), Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Monroville, Huron Sh., U. 
 Mount Vernon, 
 
 Waverley Sandst,, U. 
 Northfield Centre (Summit 
 Co.). 
 
 Rockville, M. 1 
 
 Sandusky, UHL. 
 
 Sheffield (Loraine 
 
 Co.), Shale, U.j 
 
 Sylvania West, UHL. 
 
 Valley Forge, U. 
 
 White Sulphur Springs, M. 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 Bedford (Bedford Co.), U. 
 Bradford, U. 
 
 Corning and Blossburg Rail- 
 way, U. 
 
 Keadville, U. 
 
 Kinzua (Warren Co.). 
 
 Lehigh River (pars), U. 
 Lockhaven (Centre Co.). 
 Meadville (Crawford Co.), U. 
 Oil Creek, U. 
 
 Pottsville? (pars), E.S.E. of 
 Danville, U. 
 
 Shafers, U 
 
 Standing Creek (Huntingdon 
 Co.), Geness. SI., M. 
 
 Wellsborough (Tioga Co.), U 
 Wirtemburg, 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Estill Springs. 
 
 Hickman Co. 
 
 Magnagon (Perry Co.), M. 
 Maury Co., U. 
 
EmopE &c. 
 
 109 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 EUROPE &c. 
 
 ' 
 
 Africa, South (Cape of Good 
 
 Hope. 
 
 Bokkeveld, Cold, L. 
 
 „ Warm, L. 
 
 Cedarberg (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 Gydow Pass, L. 
 
 Hottentot Kloof, L. 
 
 Knysna River, L. 
 
 Kokman’s Kloof, L. 
 
 Leo Hook, L. 
 
 Kozendale, L. 
 
 Altai (Asiatic Russia). 
 
 Gherikolf, U. 
 
 j Karetschoumishe, M. 
 
 - Kousnetzker Basin, U. ? 
 
 | Lassicha, ? 
 
 I Sehlangenberg (Smein), M. 
 ! Sjass River (IS ova Ladoga), M. 
 
 Timan Mountains. 
 
 ; Tomsk (Siberia), L., U. 
 1 Ulbinsk, M. 
 
 Ust-Uchta (West Siberia), M. 
 Zinieff Valley (Smeef), U. 
 Armenia. 
 
 Arpatchcai River. 
 
 Bargarrack, L. 
 
 Carverah Convent, L. 
 
 Elbourg Mountain. 
 
 Neckla Valley (Caucasus). 
 Touwa ? (Caucasus). 
 
 Baden. 
 
 Berghaupten. 
 
 Gummersbacb (F. Rom.), M. 
 
 Bavaria. 
 
 Adelsdorf. 
 
 Baireuth (F. Rom.), U. 
 
 Durrewaid (Geroldsgriin),U.? 
 Fichtelgebirge, IT. 
 
 Gattendorf, IT. 
 
 Geigen, U. 
 
 Geiser (Presseck), U. 
 
 Hof, U. 
 
 Hurtiwagen (Geroldsgriin),IT. 
 Naila, U. 
 
 Presseck (F. Rom.), L T . 
 
 Regnitz-losau (F. Rom.), L T . 
 Rieden (Laacher See), L. 
 
 Schneeberg. 
 
 • Scliwartzenbach (Hof), L. 
 
 Teufelsberg (Hof), U. 
 
 Valhalla (Ratisbon), IT. 
 
 Belgium. 
 
 Agimont, M. 
 
 Alir River (on Riv. Rhine), L. 
 Alveus (Namur), U.? 
 
 Arnay (Liege), U. 
 
 Amblain (Namur), M. 
 
 Ambly „ M. 
 
 Ath (River Dendre), U. 
 
 Aubrieve (Riv. Meuse), L., M. 
 
 Avesne3, U. 
 
 Awant ?, M. 
 
 Bailievre (Hainault), M. 
 
 Baives (De Koninck), U. 
 
 Bastogne (Luxemb.). 
 
 Berwine River, U.? 
 
 Bouillon (Dinant), M. 
 
 Burnot, U. 
 
 Cerfontaine (Namur), M. 
 
 Charlemont Citadel, M. 
 
 Chaudefontaine, U. 
 
 Chimay, Cyprid. Sch., M., U. 
 
 Belgium (continued). 
 
 Comblain la Tour (Luxem- 
 
 burg), M- 
 
 Condros, U. &c. 
 
 Corvant (Luxemb.), L. 
 
 Couvin (Namur), M., U. 
 
 CourSt. Henri (Hainault), M. 
 Dinant (Namur), M. 
 
 Erquelines, M. 
 
 Esneux, U. 
 
 Eupen, L. 
 
 Famenne, U. 
 
 Ferrieres, M. 
 
 Ferussac, M. 
 
 Flohimont, U. 
 
 Frasnes (Marienburg), M. 
 
 Givet (River Meuse), M. 
 
 Goschenie (Namur), M. 
 
 Godoumont, L. 
 
 Golzinnes (Namur), U. 
 
 Hampteau (Luxemb.), L., M. 
 Hatton, M. 
 
 Haumont, IT. 
 
 Here (Namur), M. 
 
 Ilonnay, M. 
 
 Hornes (Hainault), Carb. ? 
 Ilouffalise (Ardennes), L. 
 
 Huy (River Meuse), L. 
 
 Jemelle (N. Belgium), M. 
 
 Jugny (Prof. Gosselet). 
 Lampret, IT. ? 
 
 Limburg, U. 
 
 Macon (Givet), M. 
 
 Magey (Namur), M. 
 
 Marbaix (Namur), U. 
 
 Marienburg (Namur), IT. 
 
 Matagne (Dinant), U. 
 
 Merlemont (Namur), M. 
 
 Mommignies (Hainault), M. 
 Montigny (River Meuse), L. 
 Namur district, IT. 
 
 Neufchateau, M. 
 
 Neuville (Namur), M. 
 
 Nisme (Couvin), M., U. 
 
 Nimes (Namur), M. 
 
 Olne (Liege). 
 
 Ozo (Luxemb.), M. 
 
 Pepinster (Spa), M. 
 
 Pesch (Namur), L. 
 
 I’etignies (Namur), M. ? 
 
 Phillipville (Namur), U. 
 
 Ranee (Hainault), M. 
 
 Rhistne (Namur), U. 
 
 St. Christophe, U. 
 
 St. Hubert, L. 
 
 Schlous, M. 
 
 Seilles, U. 
 
 Senzeilles, IT. 
 
 Soignies, U. 
 
 Sugny, L. 
 
 Surtainville, L. 
 
 Sury, M. 
 
 Taisnieres, M. 
 
 Tatimont, L. ? 
 
 Thuin (River Sombre), L. 
 
 Treigne (Luxemb.), M. 
 
 Tressel „ M. 
 
 Valcour, IT. 
 
 Verlaine, U. 
 
 Vervieres, U. 
 
 Vesdre Valley (Dc Koninck), 
 L„ M., U. 
 
 Belgium (continued). 
 
 Virelles, 
 
 U. 
 
 Vireux, 
 
 L. 
 
 Wallers, 
 
 M. 
 
 Waulin (Namur), 
 
 M. 
 
 Wellin (Luxemb.), 
 Wignehies (Namur). 
 
 L. 
 
 Willers le Gambon (N 
 
 a- 
 
 mur), 
 
 Bohemia. 
 
 M. 
 
 Beraun (Miinst. Beitr. 
 
 v.), U. 
 
 Karlstein, 
 
 L.? 
 
 Konieprus, 
 
 M. 
 
 Trantenau, 
 
 M. 
 
 Central Germany (conjectural). 
 Cramenzels, U. 
 
 Munster (F. Rom.), U. 
 
 Odersbucli (Brandenburg). 
 Pfarrberg, Clym. Lirnest., U. 
 Philipseck, L. 
 
 Philipstein, Cypr. Sch., U. 
 Plauritzberg (Gratz), U. 
 Sigmaringen (Hohenzol- 
 lern), U. 
 
 Sixfeld, 
 
 U. 
 
 Steinfeld (Oldenburg). 
 
 
 Tollthales Wolfshagen (Bran- 
 
 denberg), 
 
 L. 
 
 Venwagen, 
 
 M. 
 
 Webersberg, U. ? 
 
 Wenan. 
 
 
 Eifel. 
 
 
 Aldhutte, 
 
 M. 
 
 Berendorf, 
 
 M. 
 
 Blankenheim, 
 
 L. 
 
 Budesheim (Schist, Sand- 
 
 
 berger), 
 
 U. 
 
 Commern. 
 
 
 Daleiden, L., 
 
 M. 
 
 Dallendorf. 
 
 
 Daun, L., 
 
 M. 
 
 Ehlens, 
 
 L. 
 
 Frienfels (Wielburg), 
 
 M. 
 
 Gees (by Gerolstein), 
 
 M. 
 
 Gerolstein, M. ? 
 
 Heisterstein, 
 
 M. 
 
 Hillesheim, 
 
 M. 
 
 Hohe (Priim), 
 
 M. 
 
 Iloldernich (Commern). 
 
 
 Ilontbeim (Pruin), 
 
 L. 
 
 Irrhausen, 
 
 L. 
 
 Keldernik, 
 
 M. 
 
 Kerpen, 
 
 M. 
 
 Muhlenberg (Gerolstein), M. 
 
 Nieder-Elbe. 
 
 
 Nollebach (Kerpen), 
 
 M. 
 
 Oos (Gerolstein), 
 
 M. 
 
 Pelm, L„ M. ? 
 
 Priim, 
 
 L. 
 
 Rommersheim (Sndbrgr.), M. 
 
 Schdnecken, 
 
 L. 
 
 Singhofen (Sndbrgr.), 
 
 L 
 
 Waxweiler, 
 
 L. 
 
 Weidesheim, Cypr. Sch., 
 
 U. 
 
 Weinsheim Hollo (Priim), M. 
 
 Weisserberg (Homburg). 
 
 
 Wipperfurth?, 
 
 L. 
 
 England. 
 
 Acton Beauchamp (Brom- 
 yard), M. 
 
 Adscombe (W. Somerset- 
 shire), M. 
 
 England (continued). 
 Aightington (Worcester- 
 shire), L. 
 
 Ashburton, M. 
 
 Asholt (Quantock Hills). 
 Babbicombe (Torquay), M. 
 Babbington (Frome), M. 
 Baggy Point, IT. 
 
 Barton (S. Devonsh.), M. 
 Bedruthen Steps (Pad- 
 stovv), L., M. ? 
 
 Berry Pomeroy (Devons.), M. 
 Berryhead, L. 
 
 Bewdley (Worcestersh.), L. 
 Bid well (Devonsh.). 
 
 Blackball (Totness), L., M.! 
 Bolland (Yoredale, York.), IT.j 
 Bradley (Newton Bush.), M.j 
 Bradiford (Pilland), M. 1 
 Braunton (N. Devonsh.), I'. 
 Bromyard (Worcestersh.). 1 
 Brushford (N. Devons.), U. I 
 Budleigh-Salterton (fossils 
 chiefly Devonian). 
 Challacoinbe (Combe Mar- 
 
 tin), L. 
 
 Chamberscombe (Devons.), M. 
 Chircombe Bridge, IT.! 
 
 Chudleigh Appleway (S. i 
 Devonsh.), L.| 
 
 Clayhanger (Tiverton), IT.! 
 Collumpton. 
 
 Combe (Ashburton), M. ? 
 
 „ Martin (N. Dev.), M. 
 Countesburv (Devonsh.), L. 
 Cradley (Herefordshire), L. 
 Croyde Bay (N. Devonsh.), IT.j 
 Dartington (Totness), M. 
 Dartmouth (Devonsh.), M.j 
 Denbury (Devonsh.), M. 
 Dilbury (Worcestersh.), L.' 
 Downton Castle, L. 
 
 Dulverton. 
 
 Durlaston Bay (S. Devonsh.). 
 Farington (Somersetsh.). 
 Farlow (Shropshire), U. ? 
 Flaxley (Gloucestersh.), L. 
 Foreland, North (N. Dev.), L. 
 Fowev (Cornwall), L. 
 
 Frankmarsh (N. Devonsh.), U. 
 Fremington Pits, 
 
 Passage-beds, U. 
 Freshwater (East Pembroke). 
 Galmpton Creek (Devons.), L. 
 Glenthorne (Devonsh.), L. 
 Goodleigh (N. Devonsh.), U. 
 Hadleigh Park, L. 
 
 Haggington (N. Devonsh.), M. 
 Halburton (Devonsh.), M. 
 Hangman Grits (Devons.). 
 Harberton (Devonsh.), M. 
 Hedden’s Mouth ?, L. 
 
 Hole-boro’ ( Ilfracombe'), M. 
 Herefordshire (in parts), L. 
 High Bay, Marwood S’st., U. 
 Hillsboro’ (Devonsh.), M. 
 Ilinston (Bromyard), L. ? 
 Holdstone(N.Devons.),L.,M. 
 Hope's Nose (S. Devon- 
 shire), L.. M. 
 
 Ilfracombe (N. Devonsh.), M.j 
 Ipplepen (Devonsh.), M. 
 
Europe &c. ( continued ).] 
 
 110 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 England (continued). 
 
 Kington (Herefordsh.), 
 
 I Laulake (Petherwin), 
 Lantivit. 
 
 Launceston, L. ?, 
 
 Leary (S. Devonsli.), 
 Ledbury (Herefordsh.), 
 Lee Cove (N. Devonsk.), 
 Linton „ 
 
 Liskeard (S. Devonsli.), 
 Looe Town and Island, 
 Luckwell, 
 
 I Ludlow (Shropshire), 
 
 Martinhoe „ 
 
 Marwood „ 
 
 Meadsfoot (S. Devonsli.), 
 Menabilly. 
 
 Milledon (St. German’s), 
 Morebath (N.E. Devonsli.). 
 
 Muddiford (Devonsli.), 
 Mudstone Bay, L., 
 
 Nettlecombe (W. Somei 
 shire). 
 
 New Quay (Cornwall), 
 Newton Abbot (S. Dev.), 
 
 „ Bushel „ 
 
 Ogwell (S. Devonsli.), 
 Overstowey (Soinersetsh.) 
 Padstow (Cornwall), 
 
 Park Quarry, 
 
 Petherwin, S. and N. (Ci 
 wall), 
 
 Pilland (N. Devonsh.), 
 
 Pilton (North Devon- 
 shire), Passage-bed 
 Plaistow Mill (N. Dev.), 
 Plymouth, 
 
 Polperro (Cornwall), L. 
 Polruan, 
 
 Ramsleigh (Mr. Pengelly), 
 Roster Bridge, M. 
 
 Rowlestone (HerefordsL 
 St. Columb (Cornwall). 
 
 St. German’s „ 
 
 St. Keyne ,, 
 
 St. Yeep (Fowey), 
 
 Sandebay (Devonsh.). 
 Sandtop Bay (Peinbrokesh.). 
 Saunton (N. Devonsh.). 
 
 Sloly, 
 
 Smithstone Rock (Heri 
 shire), 
 
 Southstone Rock (Herf 
 shire), 
 
 Sprecombe. 
 
 Stonehouse Hill (S. Dev 
 Stowey (Cornwall), 
 
 Tawstock (Devonsh.). 
 Teignmouth (S. Devonsh.), U. 
 Tintagel (Cornwall), U. 
 Top Orchard (N. Devon 
 Torquay, 
 
 Totness, 
 
 Towey Cliff, 
 
 Trentishoe (N. Devonsl 
 Trivalga (Cornwall), 
 Trimpley (Woreestersh 
 Valley of Rocks (N. Dev.), L. 
 Warren Point, 
 
 shire). 
 
 Whitesand Bay (S. Dev 
 Widmouth (Cornwall). 
 
 England (continued). 
 
 France (continued). 
 
 
 Harz (continued). 
 
 1 
 
 Withycombe, M. 
 
 Pont Drome, 
 
 U. 
 
 Ilsenberg, 
 
 L.j 
 
 Woodabay, L ,‘t 
 
 Ramonsies (N. Fr.), 
 
 M. 
 
 Kahleberg, L., 
 
 M.| 
 
 W T oolacombe (Somersetsh.). 
 
 Rennes, 
 
 M. 
 
 Kehrzu, 
 
 M. 
 
 Woolboro’ (Newton), M. 
 
 Roquigny (Ardenn.), 
 
 L 
 
 Kellerwassersthal (Alte- 
 
 
 Worcestershire (in parts), L. 
 
 Rouvroy (Chalonn.), 
 
 U. 
 
 nau), 
 
 U. 
 
 Yealm Bridge ( Launceston ), L. 
 
 Ruinsart. (N. Fr.), 
 
 u. 
 
 Klosterholzes (Ilsenburg), 
 
 L. 
 
 Yealmton (S. Devonsh.), L. 
 
 St. Aubin du Cornier (111. et 
 
 Laddeken-Berges, 
 
 
 France. 
 
 Vill.), M. ? 
 
 (W’ieda), L., 
 
 M. 
 
 Aleucjon (Dep. Orne). 
 
 St. Ciuere, 
 
 L. 
 
 Laubach, 
 
 L. 
 
 ■ | Ancenis (Low. Loire), L., M. 
 
 St. Jean (River Mayenne), L. 
 
 Lautenthal, Pass.-bed, U. 
 
 Anor (Valencienn.), L. 
 
 St. Paul (le Cotentin), 
 
 L. 
 
 Lerbach, Upper, 
 
 L. 
 
 Argentre (Ille et Vil.), L. 
 
 St. Pierre (Riv. Mayenne), L. 
 
 Mandelholz, 
 
 M. 
 
 d’Avesnes (Arrond.), U. 
 
 St.Remy(Midbatie,N.Fr.), 
 
 U. 
 
 Oberschulenburg (Clausthal). 
 
 Babaconnieres, la, M. 
 
 Sains (N. France), 
 
 U. 
 
 Odensberg (Okerthal). 
 
 
 Bain (Brittany), L. 
 
 Santour (N. France), 
 
 M. 
 
 Okerthal (Altenau), M., U. ? 
 
 Baives (N. France), L. 
 
 Sars Poteriers (N . France), U . 
 
 RaminelBberg (Goslar), 
 
 L. 
 
 Bas Boulonnais, U. 
 
 Sionville (La Manche), 
 
 L. 
 
 Rhomkerbouche (Oker- 
 
 
 Bellignies (Du Nord), M. 
 
 Tech et Tet Valley ( Pyren- 
 
 thal), 
 
 M. 
 
 Blacour (Dep. Calais), U. 
 
 nes), L. or 
 
 M. 
 
 Reisbach (Schulenberg), 
 
 M. 
 
 Boussieres (N. Fr.), M. 
 
 Trelon, 
 
 M. 
 
 Reisen baches (Schulen- 
 
 
 Bouzille (Low. Loire?), M.? 
 
 Val d’Ossau (Pyrennees). 
 
 
 berg), 
 
 M. 
 
 Brest Roads, M. 
 
 Valogne, 
 
 L. 
 
 Reisen bach thales, 
 
 L. 
 
 Brules (Ancenis), L. 
 
 Villiers (St. Gertrude), 
 
 L. 
 
 Rothehutte, 
 
 M. 
 
 ? Brulon (de la Sarthe), M. 
 
 Vire (La Sarthe), 
 
 L. 
 
 Riibeland (Iberg), 
 
 U. 
 
 Caillou-Quibic (Arden- 
 
 Vitr£, 
 
 L. 
 
 St. Andrea’s-burg, 
 
 L. 
 
 nes), L., M. 
 
 Franconia. 
 
 
 Schalke (Zellerfeld), 
 
 L. 
 
 ? Carteret (La Manche), L. 
 
 Elbersreuth (Up. Franc.), U. 
 
 Schededeke (Runkel), 
 
 U. 
 
 . Cedula, la (Bas Boul.), M. 
 
 Gattendorf. 
 
 
 Scheerenstiege Teiche, 
 
 L.? 
 
 Chagey (Hericourt), L. 
 
 Geiser (Upper Franc.), 
 
 U. 
 
 Schulenberg (Zellerfeld), 
 
 U. 
 
 Clialonnes Rouvroy (River 
 
 Gerlas (Upper Franc.), 
 
 U. 
 
 Selkethal, 
 
 M. 
 
 Loire), U. 
 
 Ilarhnansgriin (Upper 
 
 
 Sophienlnitte, 
 
 L. 
 
 Chatelaison (St. Georges), LT. 
 
 Franconia), 
 
 U. 
 
 Steinberg (Goslar), 
 
 L. 
 
 C’herz (Ardennes), L. 
 
 Hartmansreuth (Upper 
 
 
 Sulbach (Hanover), 
 
 L. 
 
 River de laCie(LaManche),U. 
 
 Franconia), 
 
 u. 
 
 Sultberge (Goslar), 
 
 L. 
 
 Cop Choux (Low. Loire), L T . 
 
 Schauenstein ( L T p. Franc.) 
 
 u. 
 
 Tanne (Elbingerode), 
 
 U. 
 
 Cormerie, la ( La Sarthe), L. 
 
 Schleitz, 
 
 u. 
 
 Tannenberg (Ochrenfekl), L. 
 
 Cotentin, le (Normandy), U. 
 
 Schiibelhammer, 
 
 u. 
 
 Tonnechener Manor (El- 
 
 
 . Cotterets (Pyrennees), U. 
 
 Steinbruch (Munster), 
 
 u. 
 
 bingerode), 
 
 M. 
 
 Coudray, ie (La Sarthe), L. 
 
 Gallicia. 
 
 
 Unkel, 
 
 ;L. 
 
 Courtoisieres, les(La 
 
 Landescron, 
 
 L. 
 
 AVeilberg, 
 
 U. 
 
 Sarthe), U. 
 
 Rittberg, 
 
 M. 
 
 Weinschenke ( Bonte- 
 
 
 . Dimont (N. Fr.), U. 
 
 Harz. 
 
 
 boch), 
 
 M. 
 
 ? d’lze (Ille et Vil.), Vitre, M. 
 
 Adensberg (Oker), 
 
 L. 
 
 Wieda, 
 
 M.i 
 
 Ebray (Low. Loire), L. 
 
 Altenau (Sndbrgr.). 
 
 
 Zeigenberg, 
 
 L.j 
 
 Eeochere (Ancenis), M. 
 
 „ (N.W. Harz), 
 
 U. 
 
 Zorge, M. ?| 
 
 Etraeungt (N. hr. ), U. 
 
 Bergfeld (Riibeland), 
 
 U. 
 
 Livonia with Courland (G 
 
 re- 
 
 Faon (Brittany), L. 
 
 Bielshohle (Riibeland), 
 
 U. 
 
 wingk, Eichwald, &c.). 
 
 
 5 Feron, M. 
 
 Birkenthal (Oker), 
 
 M. 
 
 Aa River, 
 
 M. 
 
 Ferques (Bas Boul.), U. 
 
 Bockswiese (Lauten- 
 
 
 Absenau, 
 
 U. 
 
 Fiennes (Bas Boul.), U. 
 
 thal), M„ U. 
 
 Adamshof, 
 
 U. 
 
 Firou (N. Fr.) = Sch. 
 
 Brohlthal (Lautenthal ), 
 
 L? 
 
 Adsel (Esthonia). 
 
 
 Famenne, U. 
 
 Buchenbei'g( Elbingerode),M. 
 
 Anrepsof, 
 
 U. 
 
 Forgette, la (Avesnes), U. 
 
 Bundenbochi (Birkenfeld), 
 
 Albebache, 
 
 L. 
 
 Fourmies (N. Fr.), L., M. 
 
 Passage-bed, U. 
 
 Arrokalla Dorfe, 
 
 U. 
 
 Franchimont (Ardennes), M. 
 
 Chaussee-IIause, 
 
 U. 
 
 Borke (Repaz). 
 
 
 Gabard (St. Aubin), U. 
 
 Ecksberge (Lautenthal), 
 
 U. 
 
 Bumschi-Gibert, 
 
 u. 
 
 Glageon (N. Fr.), U. 
 
 Ehrenfeld (Ilsenberg). 
 
 
 Burfneck Lake, 
 
 M. 
 
 Gussignies (N. Fr.), L. 
 
 Elbingerode, 
 
 M. 
 
 Cremona ( Riga), 
 
 M.I 
 
 Hestrude (N. Fr.), U. 
 
 Festenburg(Zellerfeld), L. 
 
 M. 
 
 Dima River, 
 
 M.| 
 
 Hierges (Ardennes), U. 
 
 Gosethal, Calceola Sell., 
 
 M. 
 
 Fellin, 
 
 M.i 
 
 Le Ham. 
 
 ,, Lower (Goslar), 
 
 L. 
 
 F'rederikstadt (R. Duna), 
 
 M.I 
 
 Lisle (Tarn). 
 
 Goslar. 
 
 M. 
 
 Garssen, 
 
 M. 
 
 Loue (La Sarthe), L. 
 
 Granethale (Hahnenckles), M. 
 
 Guildap, 
 
 M.I 
 
 Manche, la, U. 
 
 Grund, 
 
 M. 
 
 Haanhof, 
 
 M. 
 
 Manzeuil (Ancenis). 
 
 Hahnenckles, 
 
 M. 
 
 Hanger (Courland), 
 
 M.i 
 
 Mondrepuis (Aisne), L. 
 
 Harleberge. 
 
 
 111, 
 
 M. 
 
 Montaigne Noir (Laugue- 
 
 liartenberg ( Elbingerode), M. 
 
 Ilpeh, 
 
 U.l 
 
 doc), L., U. 
 
 Hasserode (Werninger), 
 
 L. 
 
 Isborsk, 
 
 M. 
 
 Montaneuf, L. 
 
 Herzberges, 
 
 L. 
 
 Islitz (Courland), 
 
 M.I 
 
 Moutrelais, U. 
 
 Ilohenkehle (Goslar), 
 
 M. 
 
 Jacobstadt, 
 
 M. 
 
 Mouzenil (Low. Loire), U. 
 
 Hubhauses (Polsterberge), M. 
 
 Jeffrevmore, M. ? 
 
 Neffiez (l’Herault), U. 
 
 Hughnorkopfes (Tannes), M. 
 
 .Tungfernhoff, 
 
 u.l 
 
 Nehou, L. ?, M. 
 
 Huhbegenstein (Claus- 
 
 
 Keggium, 
 
 u. 
 
 ? Ortenville (France ?), L. 
 
 thal), 
 
 M. 
 
 Kiddyerw, 
 
 L. 
 
 Paines (Bas Boulon.), U. 
 
 Ilutthales, L., 
 
 M. 
 
 Koekull, 
 
 L. 
 
 Pequigny (La Somme). 
 
 lluttonrode, 
 
 M. 
 
 Kircholme. 
 
 M. 
 
 Ferques (La Manche), L. 
 
 Iberg Hill, 
 
 U. 
 
 Kohenhusen, 
 
 M. 
 
 Pont d’Aizy (N.E. Fr.), U. 
 
 Idstein, 
 
 1 .. 
 
 Lawcane (Courland), 
 
 M. 
 
Euitorr; &c. {continued).] 
 
 Ill 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 Livonia with Courland ( con - 
 
 Nassau ( continued ). 
 
 Nassau {continued). 
 
 Prussia (Rhenish) {continued). 
 
 tinned). 
 
 
 Dill (Dachschiefer), U. 
 
 Selters. 
 
 Kipperfurth (Dusseldorf). 
 
 Lemiewarden, 
 
 U. 
 
 Dillbreeht, M. 
 
 Sessachers (Oberscheld), LT. 
 
 Labachtkal (Cologne). 
 
 Lettin, 
 
 M 
 
 Dillenburg, L. 
 
 Solras (River Lahn). 
 
 Laubach (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 Lindenhof, 
 
 L. 
 
 Drommerhausen (Weil- 
 
 Sinn (Dill, valley), U. 
 
 Lustheide (Coin), M. 
 
 Lobenstein, 
 
 M. 
 
 burg), L T . 
 
 Sotenich, M. ? 
 
 Marienlieide (Coin), L. 
 
 | Logarowitsche, 
 
 M. 
 
 Ehrenbreitstein (Coblenz), L. 
 
 Stein (Ilackenberg). 
 
 Menzenberg, L., M ? 
 
 Matkowizi, 
 
 M 
 
 Eibach (Dillenburg', 
 
 Steinfishbach (Idstein). 
 
 Mettman (Dusseldorf), M. 
 
 Oknest, 
 
 U. 
 
 (Cvprid. Sch.), U. 
 
 Steinlache, M. 
 
 Moresnet, U. 
 
 Oluehova, 
 
 M. 
 
 Eras (Lahn Mouth), L. 
 
 Steinsberg (Diez), U. 
 
 PafTrath (Coin), M. 
 
 Oppehabnhohen, 
 
 M 
 
 Emmorshausen, L. 
 
 Taunus Mountains. 
 
 Pfaffendorf (Coin). 
 
 Parmo, 
 
 M. 
 
 Knspel, L. Spir. Sands. 
 
 Unkel, L. 
 
 Refrath (Coin), M. 
 
 Peddetz, 
 
 M. 
 
 Eppenrod (Diez), L. 
 
 Usengen, L. 
 
 Rudesheim. 
 
 Petschur, 
 
 M. 
 
 Erdbuk (Arate Idstein), 
 
 Vilmar, M. 
 
 St. Goar, L. ? 
 
 Pskow (Pleskau), 
 
 M. 
 
 Passage-bed, U. 
 
 Vohnek (on Rhine River). 
 
 Salkendorf (Siegen, Coin), L. 
 
 Rannakulla, 
 
 L. 
 
 Eschelbach (Montebaur), L. 
 
 Waldgermes, M., U. 
 
 Schwelm (Dusseldorf), M. 
 
 Rassilowa, 
 
 M. 
 
 Fachingen (Diez), L. 
 
 Waldschen, U. 
 
 Siebengebirge (Bonn). 
 
 Rennenhause, 
 
 U. 
 
 Frienfels (Weilburg), M. 
 
 Wadschneudorf (Monta- 
 
 Siegen (Coin), L.l 
 
 Riga, 
 
 M. 
 
 Frohen hausen (Dillen- 
 
 baur), L. 
 
 Solingen (Coin), L. ? 
 
 Ronnen (Courland), 
 
 L. 
 
 burgl, L. 
 
 Wasterwald (River Lahn), L. 
 
 Unkel, L.; 
 
 Ronneberg. 
 
 
 Gabelstein, L. 
 
 Wessenberg, L. 
 
 Vallendar (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 Roop, 
 
 M. 
 
 Gachenbach, L. 
 
 Weitselters. 
 
 Waldbrol, M. 
 
 | Salisburg, 
 
 L. 
 
 Geilnau (Diez). 
 
 Weid-Miinster (Schaalstein). 
 
 Wassenach. 
 
 Schagory (Courland), 
 
 M. 
 
 Gessaclier. 
 
 Weilburg, M. 
 
 Weipenfeld, M.| 
 
 Scbelon River (Pskow). 
 
 
 Grebenroth, L. 
 
 Wetzlar (River Lahn), M., U. 
 
 Winningen (Coblenz), L. 
 
 Schlock (Courland), 
 
 M. 
 
 Griefenstein (Dillenburg). 
 
 Wirzenborn (Montabour). 
 
 Reuss Principality. 
 
 1 Schrunden (Courland), 
 
 M. 
 
 Ilackenberg, L. 
 
 Wissenbach (Wetzler), L. 
 
 Kalilleite, U. 
 
 ! Segewold, 
 
 L. 
 
 Hadaraar, Stringoceph. L„ M. 
 
 Zitterfeld (Culm also), L. 
 
 Languenauhohle (Otters- 
 
 Slihterof, 
 
 L. 
 
 Hahnstatten, U. 
 
 Petschora-land. 
 
 dorf), U. 
 
 Smordenka, 
 
 M. 
 
 Haiger 1 lutte(Dillenburg), L. 
 
 Umar River, M. 
 
 Schleitz, Cvprid. Sch., U. 
 
 Snetogorskai, 
 
 M. 
 
 llaiger-Seelbach, L. 
 
 lschma River, M. 
 
 Tegau (Schleiss), U. 
 
 Tchudova, 
 
 L. 
 
 Hasselborn, L. 
 
 Oustouthta, Cvprid. L’st., U. 
 
 Zeulenrode, U. 
 
 | Torgel, 
 
 L.? 
 
 Ilolzappel (Diezi, L. 
 
 Poratsclmaya River. 
 
 Russia in Europe. 
 
 Velicaja Valiev, 
 
 M. 
 
 Karlsberg (Weilburg). 
 
 Sima River. 
 
 Andoma Riv. (L. Omega), LI. 
 
 Vitepsk. 
 
 
 Eemmenau (Ems), L. 
 
 Tchisma, U . 
 
 ,, Mountains, U. 
 
 Vitscliegda Valley, 
 
 M. 
 
 Kirsch-hofen ( Weilburg), U. 
 
 Ton ban Lake. 
 
 Aratowitch, M. 
 
 Volkhof (River Longa), 
 
 M. 
 
 Konigszug (Eibach), U. 
 
 LTehta River, U. 
 
 Astroph (Riv. Volkhof), M. 
 
 Warzau (Wurtzau), 
 
 M. 
 
 Korsdorf. 
 
 Vejaye River. 
 
 Asuppen, U. 
 
 Windaushof (Courland), 
 
 U. 
 
 Lagenschiede (Diez), L. 
 
 Vilva. 
 
 Baigora R. (Tambof Govern.). 
 
 Luxembourg. 
 
 
 Lahnstein, L. 
 
 Vol River, M. 
 
 Bjeleff ( Govern. 01eft'),M.,LT. ? 
 
 Amberloup, 
 
 L. 
 
 Laugenschwalbach, L. 
 
 Woll River (Iselnna), M. 
 
 Bogorodit.sa (Toula), U. ? 
 
 | Barvaux, 
 
 U. 
 
 Laubachthal, 
 
 Zsilma River, M. 
 
 Bovinskyer-Sawoda, L T . 
 
 1 Comblain la Tour, 
 
 M. 
 
 (Spirif. Sands.), L. 
 
 Poland (Russian). 
 
 Borowitchi(Gov.Novgor.),L.? 
 
 1 Cowant, 
 
 L. 
 
 Laubuseckhaeh, U. 
 
 Bodzentin (Ferd. Rom.), M. 
 
 Boureghi v Lake Ilmen ), M. 
 
 Grupont, 
 
 L. 
 
 Lenne River (Rhine 
 
 Chenciny, M. 
 
 Brastowistcker(Riv. Volkhof). 
 
 Martelange, 
 
 L. 
 
 affluent), M. 
 
 Kieler, LT. 
 
 Budewicli (Central Russ.), M. 
 
 Marcourt, 
 
 L. 
 
 Ley, M ? 
 
 Malagozez, M. ? 
 
 Chelogne (S.W. Russ.), M. 
 
 Masbourg, 
 
 L. 
 
 Lohnberger Weg, M. 
 
 Nova Skaly, M. 
 
 C'heractale (Sterlitamac), M. 
 
 Ozo, 
 
 M. 
 
 Lohren (Dillenburg), M. 
 
 Nova Slupia (Sandomir), M. 
 
 Dachwisa (River Don). 
 
 Wellin, 
 
 L. 
 
 Mandersbacli (Herborn), U. 
 
 Sandomir, M. 
 
 Dewitz River, M. 
 
 Moravia. 
 
 
 Montabaur, L. 
 
 Sitka, M. 
 
 Divjatina CVeroneje Gov.), M. 
 
 Braunaberg, 
 
 U. 
 
 Miinchen-Muhie (River 
 
 Wilna Town, Drift, U. 
 
 Dombrowa (Grodno), M. 
 
 Mohredorf, 
 
 u. 
 
 Lake), M. 
 
 ,, Government, Drift, LT. 
 
 Donetz (Gov. Ecaterinos- 
 
 Ritzberg (Maliren), 
 
 M. 
 
 Nastatten, L. 
 
 Prussia (Riienisii). 
 
 lof), M. 
 
 Rottberg, 
 
 U. 
 
 Neiderlahnstein, L. 
 
 Aachen (Aix-le-Chapelle), M. 
 
 Dvina, La (Gov. Orel), M. 
 
 Nassau. 
 
 
 Neider-Rosbach, L. 
 
 Abenthauer (Ilunsdruck), L. 
 
 Endovistei (Voroneje), 
 
 Agger River (Rhen. Prus.VM. 
 
 Neider-Schels (Dillenburg). 
 
 Alt.enahr, Cvprid. Sch., U. 
 
 M., Geol. Russ. ii. 339. 
 
 Altendorf, 
 
 U. 
 
 Neider-Selters (Idstein). 
 
 Altenberg (Wetzlar), M. ? 
 
 Grasi (on Riv. Wedusa), L. 
 
 Altweilnau, 
 
 L. 
 
 Oberauroff (Idstein). 
 
 Asterstein (Coblenz), L. 
 
 Gastino-polscaya-pristar 
 
 Arfurth, 
 
 M. 
 
 ( Iberbicht, M . '! 
 
 Bensberg (Coin), M. 
 
 (Volkhof), M. 
 
 Astert, 
 
 L. 
 
 Obei’d omen berg (Aumenau). 
 
 Berge ?, L. 
 
 Ieletz (Gov. Orel), M. 
 
 Audenscliweide (Weil- 
 
 
 Oberelinemberg ( Dillen- 
 
 Boppart, L. 
 
 Iendowitchsche (River Wen- 
 
 burg), 
 
 L. 
 
 burg), L. 
 
 Brodenbaeh (Coblenz), L. 
 
 duga), U. 
 
 1 Balduinstein < Dietzl, 
 
 L. 
 
 Oberniederschild (Dillen- 
 
 Brohl (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 ljora Riv. (Gov. St. Peters- 
 
 1 Bergebersbacii ( Dillen- 
 
 
 burg), L. 
 
 Buderick, M. ? 
 
 burg), M 
 
 bach), 
 
 L. 
 
 Oberscheld, U. 
 
 Capellen (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 Ilmen Lake(Gov.Novgor.), U. 
 
 | Bodemteiner (Vilmar), 
 
 M. 
 
 Oeltersdorf, (Limest.), U. 
 
 Caub (St. Goar), L. 
 
 Iolva Riv. (Vcrneuil), M. 
 
 Brandoberndorf, 
 
 L. 
 
 Offenbach. 
 
 Coblenz, L. 
 
 Ioriew, M. 
 
 Braubaeh(LahnMouth),L.,M. 
 
 Oranienstein (Dietz), U. 
 
 Condethal (Winningak), L. 
 
 Kaminietz (Podolia), M. 
 
 Braunfels (River Lahn), 
 
 U. 
 
 Oppershofen, L. 
 
 Corneli-Miinster (Bergi- 
 
 Kaminoje (Riv. Matyra), L. 
 
 Bredelar. 
 
 
 Paff’enweisbach (Usingen). 
 
 alien). 
 
 Kerist Riv. (Mid. Russ.), L. 
 
 Burg, 
 
 U. 
 
 l’auschenberger Muhle, 
 
 Duren, L. 
 
 Khotine (Riv. Dniester), M. ? 
 
 Burg-Sohns (River Lahn), U. 
 
 (Risen rotli.), U. 
 
 Eihenbusch (Reuss Princi- 
 
 h'ochary (Zadonsk), M. 
 
 Butsbach, Low 
 
 M. 
 
 Rastatten. 
 
 pality), L. 
 
 Konkolodes (Riv. Don), M. 
 
 Caub, 
 
 L. 
 
 Rosbach, L., low. VI. 
 
 Elborfelt, M. 
 
 Konozerje (Gov. St. Pet..), M. 
 
 Clamberg (Cramberg), 
 
 
 Rosenberg (Braubnch), L. 
 
 Eupen. 
 
 Kortischitze (Gov. Nov- 
 
 Dietz, 
 
 L. 
 
 Ruchershousen (Wehen). 
 
 Forstbnchthnl (St. Goar), L. ? 
 
 go rod), M. 
 
 Dicthardt (Nastatten). 
 
 
 Runkel, U. 
 
 llorhausen (Sndbrgr.), L. 
 
 Krapivna (Toula), L T . 
 
 Diez (River Lahn). 
 
 
 Schedeck (Runkel), U. 
 
 llundruck, L. 
 
 Krasnaya (Gov. St. Petersb.). 
 
Europe &c. ( continued ).'] 
 
 112 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 Russia in Europe ( continued ). 
 Kvnosk (R. Tsckiworaya), M 
 Labedian (Riv. Don), M. 
 Ladoga Lake, M. 
 
 Lepeseek (Riv. Matyra), M 
 Likkwine (Gov. Kalouga), M. 
 Lipetz (Riv. Don), M. 
 
 Marjina (Pawlowsk), M. 
 Matyra (Gov. Tambof), L., M. 
 Megra River (Vitegra), M 
 Miatsckkowa (Moscow), M, 
 Mouss Riv. (Gov. Kowno). 
 MstaRiv.(Gov.Novg.),M.,U. : 
 Mtsensk (Gov. Orel), M., U. ? 
 Nieolo-gastounki, M. 
 
 Nosseck, M 
 
 NovaSilkskaya(Gov.Orel).M. 
 Nova Zeinbla, M. ? 
 
 Ob River (N. Russia), L. ? 
 
 Octrada (Gov. Orel), U. 
 Odoev district, [J 
 
 Oka River (Gov. Orel), M., U. 
 Old Staraja, M. ? 
 
 Olonest. (Lake Ladoga), M. 
 Onega Lake, M 
 
 Ontoleva(Gov.St.Petersb.).M. 
 Orel (Town and Gov.), M. 
 Ottrada (Riv. Oka), M. 
 Pawlosk(Gov.St.Petersb.), M. 
 Peredki (Valdai Hills), L., M, 
 Piatina (Riv. Don), M. 
 Pinega, M. 
 
 Pitsensk, M. 
 
 Podmokloya (Gov. Toula). 
 Podolsk (Moscow), M. 
 
 Polist River (Mid. Russ.), L, 
 Poretscliie (Riv. Louga), L. 
 Poritz (Czarsko-selo), M. 
 Prikshe (Gov. Novgorod), M. 
 Prussino (R. Volkhof),M.?, U. 
 Raizau district, M., L T . 
 
 Ratolka(Gov. Moscow), M.,U. 
 Ropsha (Gov. St. Petersb.). 
 Samowitz (Mid. Russia), U. ? 
 Seliger Lake (Valdai Hills), M. 
 Slawjanka River (Gov. St. 
 
 Petersb.), M. ? 
 
 Slobolenskoi (ValdaiHills),M. 
 Tarousa (Riv. Oka), L. 
 
 Tielef (Gov. Orel), M. 
 
 Torbejewo (River Voro- 
 neje), L., M. 
 
 Toula, U. 
 
 Touraya, M. 
 
 Tzarskaya. 
 
 Valdar Hills (Gt. Oloretz), M. 
 Verdonk (Voroneje), M. 
 
 Verlevo (Gov. St. Petersb.), M. 
 Vitegra (Lake Onega), U. 
 
 Vol River, M 
 
 Voroneje (Riv. Don, Gov. 
 
 Orel), M. 
 
 Wellsii (Riv. Volsow), M. ? 
 
 Zadonsk (Riv. Don), Vern. 
 
 Geol. Russ. p. 156, U. 
 
 Zaraisk (Gov. Riazau), M 
 
 Saxony. 
 
 Chriestwitz, U. ? 
 
 Dresden, L. 
 
 Ebersdorf,Passage-bed(LLS). 
 Ebinbusch, U. 
 
 Elstergekange (Plauen). 
 Grobsdorf(Ronneburg), U.,L. 
 Helm. 
 
 Magwitz, M. 
 
 Marxgriin (GSlnitz), U. 
 
 GUlnitz. 
 
 Osckatz. 
 
 Planitz (Zwickau), U, 
 
 Saxony ( continued ). 
 
 Plansckwitz (Ferd. Rom.) 
 Plaunsclie (Dresden), L.?, U. 
 
 ,, Greenst. Tuff. 
 
 Ronneburg, L. 
 
 Taltitz(Voigbtlands, Sndbr.). 
 Wildeness, M. 
 
 Wolfsburg. 
 
 Wolfshagen, U. 
 
 Zeigbist (Magwitz), U, 
 
 Scotland. 
 
 Alewater (Ayton, Berwick- 
 sbire), L 
 
 Altire (N.E. Scotl.), M. 
 Arbroath, L. 
 
 AuchenerawBum(E.Berwick- 
 sbire), L. 
 
 Ayr River Head, M. 
 
 Balligill (Sutherlandsh.), M. 
 Balruddery (Portbsb.), L. 
 Banff, M 
 
 Banniskirk (Caithness), M. 
 Barragill, L. 
 
 Billbaven (Dunbar), L. 
 Boath, M. 
 
 Brechin, M 
 
 Caithness, M. 
 
 Carmylie (Forfarsh.), L. 
 Carnbye, L. 
 
 Cauterland (Ivincardin.), L. 
 Changue Burn (Ayrsh.), L. 
 Clashbinnie, II. 
 
 Clune; M. 
 
 Cockburn’s Mill (Dunse), U. 
 Craig, L. 
 
 Cromartie, M. 
 
 Cupar (Forfarsh.), M. 
 
 Dipple (Elgin), M. 
 
 Dornack, L. 
 
 Dundee, L. 
 
 Dura Den (Fife), L 7 . 
 
 Eathie (Cromartie), L., M. 
 Farnell Station(Forfarsh.),L. 
 Ferry den, L. 
 
 Fifeshire (Sandstones), U. 
 Findkorn Riv. (Elgin), M. 
 Findraska (N.E. Scotl.), M. 
 Forfarshire, L. 
 
 Furin Mill, L. 
 
 Gamrie (Banff), M. 
 
 Gimpsie (R. Etheridge, Jr.), Lh 
 Glammis, L. 
 
 Halkirk (Caithness), M. 
 Harelaw Quarry (R. Ether., 
 Jun.), U. 
 
 Harland (Wick), L. 
 
 Hemer (Caithness), M. 
 
 Holburn Head (Thurso), M. 
 John o’ Groat’s, M. 
 
 Kilminster (Wick), L. 
 
 Kincardineshire, L. 
 
 KingstepsQuarry(Nairns.),U. 
 King's Top, M. 
 
 Kinnel, L. 
 
 Kirkwall (Orkneys), M. 
 Knockhill (Ether., Jun., Ber- 
 wicksh.), U. 
 
 Lanfine (Etheridge, Jun., 
 Ayrshire), M 
 
 Laysmill (Forfarsh.), L. 
 Lerwick (Orkneys), L T . 
 
 Lethenbar (Moraysh.), M. 
 Lossiemouth (N.E. Scotl.), M. 
 MonacktbyHill(Nairnsh.),U.? 
 Montrose (Forfarsh.), L. 
 Morayshire, U 
 
 Murkle Bay, M. 
 
 Murray Firth, ’ U. 
 
 Orkney Isles, M. 
 
 Scotland ( continued ). 
 
 Park Hill (Fife), U. ? 
 
 Penning Hill(Ether., Jun.), L. 
 Pomona Isl. (Orkneys), M. 
 
 Reiss Bay (Wick), M. 
 
 Reswallie (Forfarsh.), L 
 
 Ross-shire, M. (pars). 
 
 Sandside (Thurso, Reay), M, 
 Scat-Craig ( Elgin), M, 
 
 Scrabster (Thurso), M. 
 
 Shetland Isles, L., M. 
 
 Skail (Orkneys), M, 
 
 Sluie, M. 
 
 South Head (Wick), M. 
 
 Spynie Castle &c., M. 
 
 Stratkmigle (Cupar, Fife), II. 
 Strathpfeffer (Ross-shire), M. 
 Stromness (Orkneys), M. 
 
 Sunbridge, M 
 
 Tain. 
 
 Tarbet Ness, M 
 
 Tealing, L. 
 
 Thurso (N. Scotl.), M. 
 
 Troup Head. 
 
 Tvnet Burn (Banff). M 
 
 Whitbaeh (Berwicksh.), L. 
 White-adder River (Berwick 
 shire), L. 
 
 Wick (N.N.E. Scotl.), M 
 
 Silesia. 
 
 Billingen (Upper Silesia). 
 Borszezow, U. ? 
 
 Brietenau (Wiedselters), L. ? 
 Durrberg (F. Rom.), L. 
 
 Ebersdorf (Glatz Co.), M.,U. 
 Falkenberg( Eulingebirge), U. 
 Freiburg. 
 
 Glatz. 
 
 Kielce (F. Rom.). 
 Kunzendorf-ober, M., U. ? 
 Leisnitz (Upper Silesia). 
 Logau. 
 
 Paulsdorf, U. 
 
 Rittburg, M. 
 
 Rothwaltersdorf(GlatzCo.),U. 
 Sckweidnitz. 
 
 Siewierz (Upper Silesia). 
 Stein-kauzendorf. 
 
 Troppau, L. 
 
 Spain. 
 
 Alcocer (Andalusia). 
 
 Aleje (Rio Esta. Leon), L. 
 
 Alejeco (Rio Esta, Leon), L. 
 Almaden (Sierra Moreno), L.? 
 Almadenos (Sierra Mo- 
 reno), M. '? 
 
 Arnas (Asturias), L. ? 
 
 Arrubiel Valley (Almaden). 
 Asnaron, Castile de( Almaden) 
 Astort District, L. ? 
 
 Aviles (Asturias), L. ? 
 
 Bellastera (Almaden). 
 
 Belmes (Almaden), L. 
 
 Brazatortas (Sierra Morena). 
 Buzdongo (Leon), U. 
 
 Cabeza del Buey (Guadal- 
 ma), L. ? 
 
 Cacapona. 
 
 Caracollera (Valdeazogues). 
 Celle (Sabero, Leon), L. ? 
 Cerro del Hinojo (Leon). 
 Cerro de los Palacios, L. 
 Chillon (Almaden), L. 
 
 Collada de Llama (Leon), L. 
 Colle (Leon), L. 
 
 Cortejos de Malay (Toledo). 
 Cubillas Port (Asturias), L. 
 Cuenca (Hinerejos), 
 
 D’Archiac. L. 
 
 Spain ( continued ). 
 
 Ferrones( Asturias), F.Rom.L. 
 Fontenosas (Sierra Mor.). 
 Fuentabrada (Toledo Mont 8 ). 
 Guadalmes (Almaden), L. 
 Guadalperal (Almaden), L. 
 Herrera del Duque (River 
 Guadiana), L 
 
 Hinerejos (Prov. Cuenca), L 
 Iluerto del Llano(Chillon),L 
 Las Capillas (Sabero), M. ? 
 
 Leon (Province), L. &c. 
 Levanza (Prov. Palencia), L 
 Llama (Leon), U. ? 
 
 Millar (Leon), L. 
 
 Palacios, Los (Guadalma). 
 Pelapaya (Ferrones), L. ? 
 
 Pena de la Venera (Sabero), L. 
 Pola de Gordon (Leon), L.,M.? 
 Pordetras de la Pena, L. ? 
 
 Pueblo del Alcocer (R. Guar 
 dian), L. j 
 
 PuentaAlba(Robles, Leon),U. 
 Puenta de los Enamoradas 
 (Almaden). 
 
 Puertodel Cierva(Leon),M.,U. 
 Reynosa (Prov. Burgos), L. ? 
 Robles (Leon), U. 
 
 Sabero (Rio Esta, Leon), F. 
 
 Rom., L. 
 
 San Bias, L. 
 
 Val Mayor (Fuentabrada), L. 
 Valcos (Leon), M. 
 
 Valdemosillo (Almaden), L. 
 Veneros (Leon), L. 
 
 Viescay (Asturias). 
 
 Vinna de Ayllon (Almaden). 
 Villaviciosa (Asturias), Bull. 
 Soc. de Fr. Schultz. 
 
 Styria. 
 
 Feldbacher, U 
 
 Gratz. 
 
 Ural. 
 
 Alina (Sadinsk), M. ? 
 
 Bogosloffsk, M. ?, U. 
 
 Inja (Ijma), L. ? 
 
 Isviosc River, L. 
 
 Jarolowsk. L T . 
 
 Jolva (Yolva, Bogosloffsk). 
 Katusa River. 
 
 Krjoutsberesckka, IT. 
 
 Lola River. 
 
 Marina (Serebrianka), M. 
 Satinsk. 
 
 Serebrianka River, L. 
 
 Sosva River, M. 
 
 Tatia River, U. ? 
 
 Tchusounia River, L. 
 
 Tschismas, U. 
 
 Ustkataf. 
 
 Vitchegda River (N. Ural). 
 Volkanka River. ? 
 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Bohlen (Saalfeld), U 
 
 Grafenthal (Saalfeld), U. 
 Laaspke, U. 
 
 Mecklin-hausen, U. 
 
 Monksberges (Saalfeld), Cyp. 
 
 Sch., U. 
 
 Muhlbachthal. 
 
 Obersteinach. Cyprid. Sch. U. 
 Oettersdorf, Cyprid. Sch. U. 
 Pfaffenberges (Saalfeld), U. 
 Saalfeld, M., U. 
 
 Schaderthal (Grafenthal), U. 
 Schaumberg (Saalfeld). 
 Turkey. 
 
 Anderovitka (Marmora 
 Sea), L. 
 
Europe &c. ( continued ).] 
 
 113 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 Turkey ( continued ). 
 
 Antitaurus (Asia Minor), L. ? 
 Arnaut-koi (Bosphorus), L. 
 Belinkoi (Bosphorus), L. 
 
 ' Constantinople, L. 
 
 Feke (Nicomedia Gulf), L. 
 Guenk-soi (Bosphor., Asia), L. 
 Kanlydja, L. 
 
 Kartal (Asia Minor), L. 
 
 ! Kelender, L. 
 
 Kilindria (Cilicia), L. 
 
 Kouroutchisma (Bosphor.),L. 
 Mont-Geant (Bosphor.), L. 
 Orta-koi, L. 
 
 Pendek (Nicomedia Gulf), L. 
 Princes's Isles (Bosphor.), L. 
 Scutari (Bosphor.), L. 
 
 Turkey ( continued ). 
 Tchauchbaehi (Bosphor.), L. 
 Tchubuchlii (Bosphor. in 
 
 Asia), 
 
 L. 
 
 Therapia (Bosphor.), 
 
 L. 
 
 Trachoea (Cilicia), 
 
 L. 
 
 Yailadji (Point Cilicia), 
 
 L. 
 
 Yeniko (Bosphorus), 
 
 L. 
 
 Westphalia. 
 
 
 Ahausen. 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 
 Attendorn, 
 
 M. 
 
 Auerhahne(Bigge, ?Ad.R6ra.) 
 Balve, M. 
 
 Bigge (Upper River Ruhr), M. 
 Billstein, L. 
 
 Bredelar, M., U. 
 
 Westphalia ( continued ). 
 Bredenbach. 
 
 Brilon (70 miles E. of 
 Coin), U. 
 
 Capellen (Rhen. Pruss. ?), L. 
 Enkeberg (Brilon), 
 
 Cyprid. Sch. U. 
 Enspel ( Westerwald), M. 
 Giershagen, U. 
 
 Hagen (Ferd. Rom.), M. 
 Hauseberg, L. 
 
 Hausling Hill (Arnsberg), L. 
 Heissenstein (Siegen). 
 Heilthal, L. 
 
 Hessenstein, Low. M.J 
 
 Hoffnung (River Ruhr). 
 Hohen-keple (Ad. Rom), M. 
 
 Westphalia (continued). 
 Ilohensulbachkopf (Sie- 
 gen), L. 
 
 Iserlohn (Dusseldorf), M. 
 Liidenscheide (Sndbrgr.), L 
 Ludens. 
 
 Madfield (Brilon, Sand- 
 berger), Cypr. Sch. C. 
 Meschede (River Ruhr), M. 
 Nehden(Brilon), Cypr.Sch. U. 
 Olpe (Coin), CalceolaSch. M. 
 Oppershaufen (Wetterau), L. 
 Schwelm (Elberfeld, Sand- 
 berger), M. 
 
 Waldbrol (Sndbrgr. ), M. 
 Warsteiu’(Sndbrgr.), U. 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS EMPLOYED IN THE FOREGOING PAGES. 
 
 DEVONIAN FORMATION. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone 
 
 Often called 
 U.H.L., Upper 
 Held. G p or L'st. 
 
 Marcellus Shale 
 
 Ludlowville „ 
 
 Encrinal Limest. (impure) 
 
 Moscow Shales 
 
 Tully Limest 
 
 Genessee (Black) Slate ... 
 
 Portage Group 
 
 Chemung 
 
 Catskill „ 
 
 Passage-beds into Carboniferous 
 
 Hamil- 
 ton G p . 
 
 Uauda-Ualli lint 
 Schoharie „ 
 Onondago Limest. 
 Corniferous „ 
 
 From below upwards. 
 Horiz. 
 
 . . . Lower . . Oriskv. 
 
 | L Caud. Gr. 
 
 J L Sclio. Gr. 
 
 I L Onon. L. 
 
 [ L Cornif. L. 
 
 ( Middle ... Marc. 
 
 ! M Mosc. 
 
 | M Tull. 
 
 [ Upper M. Blk. SI. 
 ...Upper ...Port. 
 
 ...U Chem. 
 
 ... U Cat. 
 
 P. B. 
 
 EUROPE &c. 
 
 Tilestones, Meadsfoot, Linton, &c 
 
 Wissenbach Slates 
 
 Orthoceras Schist 
 
 Spirifer Sandstone 
 
 Calceola Schist 
 
 Torquay 
 
 Ilfracombe 
 
 Givet &c 
 
 Stringocephalus Limest 
 
 Condrusian Schist 
 
 Iberger Limestone 
 
 Kramenzel-Stein 
 
 Cypris Schist 
 
 Newton Bushel (in part) 
 
 Pilton, Petherwin, &c 
 
 From below upwards 
 Horiz. 
 
 . . . Lower. 
 
 ... L Wiss. 
 
 ..L Orth. 
 
 ... L Sp. Sa. 
 
 Lower M. Calc. Sch. 
 
 . . M Torqr. 
 
 M Ilfr. 
 
 . . M Giv. 
 
 .. M Str. L’st. 
 
 ..Upper ...Condr. 
 
 ...U Ib. 
 
 ... U Kraut. 
 
 ..U Cypr. 
 
 .. U Newt. 
 
 . . U Pilt., Peth., 
 
 
 a 
 
114 
 
 THE DEVONIAN HORIZONS. 
 
 A Note preliminary . — The study of geological horizons, of the successive levels or groups of the sedimen- 
 tary deposits of this or any other epoch, hears excellent fruit. It not only lays bare the constitution, contents, 
 and relative age of the horizon under consideration, but it is the key and index to a multitude of facts, natural, 
 historical, and economical, of great importance affecting the whole area around. Of these facts this is not the 
 place to speak. 
 
 Such study points out the absence or the presence of leading forms of life, some of them typical. Each 
 horizon is distinguished by its own species and by the composition of its communities. It contains intruders, 
 who are wanderers from other localities and other sediments, as well as its own native born, who, again, 
 frequently move elsewhere in time and space. 
 
 Just as we are now familiar with the horizons of the Plesiosaurus, the Cephalaspis, and the Graptolite, 
 such knowledge will gradually extend throughout the less conspicuous portions of fossil life. 
 
 The same group of beds may be expected in distant parts of the earth to hold many species in common. 
 Instances of this are everywhere numerous. On the other hand, most countries possess some forms exclu- 
 sively (Tasmania, India, &c.). 
 
 These investigations are not without liability to error, from the presence of more than one horizon in the 
 same place, from a fossil being only recurrent, and not in its birthplace, from links lost through strati- 
 graphical changes, and also from the mistakes of the collector. 
 
 It is probable that sometimes the duration of horizons is short. "VVe are led to this belief by the 
 occasional coarseness of the sediment, and the fewness of the species belonging to many genera. 
 
 On the Horizons of the Devonian Formation in North America. 
 
 The Devonian period in the United States and the Canadas has been divided into three great horizons, 
 each with its subordinate parts, and each having its equivalents in other localities. 
 
 In Middle North America, in North-east and Arctic America, the vertical succession occurs thus (except 
 in case of a member’s absence), beginning from above : — - 
 
 Upper Devonian . 
 
 Middle Devonian 
 
 Lower Devonian 
 
 •X 
 
 .... 
 
 Passage-beds (from Carboniferous). 
 r Catskill Group. 
 
 Chemung Group. 
 
 Portage Group. 
 
 ^Genessee (black) Slate 
 
 Tully Limestone 
 
 Moscow Shales 
 
 Encrinal Limestone, impure 
 
 j Ludlowville Shales, sandy 
 
 Marcellus Shales 
 
 ( Corniferous Limestone 
 
 Onondago Limestone 
 
 ^ Schoharie Grit 
 
 Cauda-Galli Grit 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. 
 
 )■ Hamilton Group. 
 
 -Upper Helderberg Group. 
 
115 
 
 These horizons have been well described by M. de Verneuil, by Messrs. Hall, Meek, Shumard, Newberry. 
 Winchell, and others, and they have been treated with especial detail in the eighteenth volume of the Quarterly 
 Journal of the London Geological Society. 
 
 Whatever may be the geographical distance between them, they observe, when present, the same order of 
 succession ; but not altogether the same in materials, in the quantities visible, nor in their fossils. In some 
 important respects there are always local and typical differences. 
 
 The State of New York, as far as is known, together with the Canadas, including Gaspe in the extreme 
 east, exhibit the broadest and most massive display of Devonian rocks in North America. It shows all the 
 great horizons mentioned above, with few other signs of interference from beneath than the gentle flexures 
 which pass through the State of New York, and which are probably exaggerated into the Cincinnati Dome on 
 the south-west and north side of Lake Erie. 
 
 In most of the Mississippi valley and the Far West, the Devonian is only represented by some form of the 
 Hamilton Group, chiefly by its highest stratum, the Genessee or Black Shale. These beds appear in strips 
 north-westwards through Hudson’s Bay and reappear in very broad expanses throughout North-north-west 
 Arctic America. 
 
 The subjoined Table furnishes us with the Devonian horizons of twelve great States, giving information 
 of value and much increased by the opportunity afforded of comparing the separate parts among themselves, 
 besides pointing out eleven great absences and other useful facts. 
 
 Table A*. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 
 Yellow Sandstone 
 = Chemung Group. 
 
 Chemung. 
 Portage = 
 Huron Group. 
 
 
 Bluish shales. 
 
 Yellow Sandstone ? 
 
 Green Shale. 
 
 Black Shale 
 = Genessee Slate. ; 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 Comiferous Limestone. 
 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. 
 
 Corniferous Limestonet. 
 Onondago Limestone. ! 
 Oriskany Sandstone. 
 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 
 Waverley Sandstone. 
 Chocolate Shale. 
 
 Dark Siliceous Shale ? 
 
 Siliceous Shale. 
 
 Black Shale. 
 
 Black Shale. 
 
 Black Shale. 
 
 Black Shale. 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 1 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. 
 Oriskany Sandstone. 
 
 
 
 * Chiefly compiled from Danu’s ‘Manual,’ and Winchell in Salford’s Geol. Tennessee. t Worthen, Geol. Illinois, ii. p. viii. 
 
116 
 
 Table A. ( continued ). 
 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 Canada West. 
 
 New York. 
 
 Europe. 
 
 Catskill. 
 
 Chemung. 
 
 Portage. 
 
 
 Catskill Group. 
 Chemung Group. 
 Portage Group. 
 
 Cypridina Schist. 
 
 Black Shale. 
 Genessee Shale. 
 
 Genessee Shale. 
 Kettle Point, 
 South Lake Huron. 
 
 Genessee Slate. 
 Black Shale. 
 
 
 Hamilton Shale, 
 Sandstone, and 
 Limestone. 
 
 Hamilton Group. 
 
 Tully Limestone. 
 
 Sandstone. 
 Calcareous Shale. 
 Marcellus Shale. 
 
 Givet Limestone. 
 Calceola Schist. 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. 
 Cauda-Galli. 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. 
 Oriskany Sandstone. 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. 
 Onondago Limestone. 
 
 Cauda-Galli Grit. 
 Oriskany Sandstone. 
 
 Spiriferous Sandstone. 
 
 Table B describes with some minuteness the mineral constitution of seven of the States which appear 
 in Table A. It connects the vegetable and animal life with their habitats. There is neither time nor space 
 for more. 
 
 Table B. — The Devonian Sediments of North America, their mineral composition (almost wholly from Dana’s 
 
 ‘ Manual,’ 2nd edit. pp. 375-379). 
 
 NEW YOEK. 
 
 Feet 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. A coarse, loosely cemented, siliceous sandstone, yellow-white chert and thick. 
 
 druses. Above concretionary, full of cavities from dropped fossils 2-72 
 
 Cauda-Galli and Schoharie Grits. Argillo-calcareous sandstones, fine-grained, shaly 60 
 
 Onondauo Limestone. A pure limestone, light grey, crystalline ; green shale in parts ; flints .... 1—40 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. Compact, blue, black, drab ; much hornstone in layers and nodules .... 20-71 
 
 Marcellus Shale. Lower part black, bituminous, with iron-pyrites and Septaria. Upper part is a 
 
 more fissile slate, olive or slate colour 30-150 
 
 Hamilton Group. An endless mixture of shale and sandstone in three parts, the middle one being 
 
 impure limestone ; Septaria 300-700 
 
 Tully Limestone. Close-grained, dark blue, often shaly ; the last Devonian bed in which lime 
 
 forms an essential part 8-20 
 
 Genessee Slate. Argillaceous, fissile, black slate, always the same, very extensive ; Septaria ... . . 150 
 
 Portage Group. Argillaceous, sometimes micaceous, shales and flagstones, variable, dividing into 
 
 Cashaqua and Gardeau shales and Portage sandstone 1000 
 
 Chemung Group. Dark shales and grey, thin-bedded sandstone, very variable 1500 
 
 Catskill Group. Much is Chemung ; its materials are thus arranged, from above downwards : — 
 
 1, conglomerate and coarse schists ; 2, red shales, slates, and grits ; 3, grey slaty grits ; 4, 
 brown-red grits, with red shales (J. J. B. Mather, Beport, p. 307) 4000 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. Calcareous shales ; calcareous and argillaceous sandstone 520 
 
 Cauda-Galli Beds, U.H.L. Siliceo-calcareous shales 200-300 
 
 Corniferous Epoch, U.H.L. Massive blue limestone 80 
 
 Marcellus Shale. Lower black and ash-coloured slate, with argillaceous limestone 800 
 
 Hamilton Group. Argillaceous and calcareous shales and sandstone 1100 
 
 Genessee Slate. Upper black calcareous slate 700 
 
117 
 
 Feet thick. 
 
 Portage Group. Dark grey flaggy sandstone, with some blue shale . . . 1700 
 
 Chemung Group. Grey, red, and olive shales, with grey and red sandstone 3200 
 
 Catskill Group. Red sandstone and shale, with some conglomerate 6000 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. Coarse saccharoidal sandstone 3-10 
 
 Corniferous Limestone. Ruff massive limestone 15-100 
 
 Hamilton Group. Bluish marly limestone near Sandusky ; elsewhere wanting 10-20 
 
 Genessee Slate. Black, bituminous, “Huron” shale, with large calcareous concretions, partly 
 
 Portage ? 250-330 
 
 Portage and Chemung Groups. “Erie” blue, green, and grey shales, with some sandstone and lime- 
 stone ; thinning and disappearing southward 400-500 feet centrally, 1000 feet easterly. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 Hamilton Group, part of ? Genessee Slate. “ Black shale,” often bituminous and pyritiferous ; a 
 layer of phosphatic nodules at top, and a grey, fine-grained, bituminous, fetid sandstone at 
 bottom 100 feet or more. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. Quartzose sandstone ; locally calcareous 50 
 
 Corniferous? Limestone 10-20 
 
 Hamilton Epoch. “Black shale” 30-60 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 Hamilton Erocn. Shales and magnesian limestones 200 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. Light grey, nearly pure limestone Thickness not given. 
 
 Corniferous. Grey, compact, earthy limestone, with chert and sandstone; in some parts a hard 
 
 white oolite 75 
 
 Hamilton Epoch. Blue argillaceous shale, with thin layers of concretionary limestone ? 
 
 Genessee Epoch. “Black shale” 6 
 
 MICHIGAN (Lower Peninsula). 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone. Cherty, sometimes agatiferous conglomerate 3 
 
 Corniferous Epoch. Brecciated limestone (250 feet), overlaid by oolitic, arenaceous, and bitu- 
 minous limestones 104 
 
 Hamilton (Marcellus?) Epoch. Black bituminous limestone 15 
 
 „ Epoch. Argillaceous limestones, 17 feet; crystalline limestone, with included lenticular 
 clayey masses, 23 feet. A bed of coal on Little Traverse Bay. 
 
 Genessee? Epoch. Black bituminous shale 20 
 
 Portage Group. Huron shales (Winchell) 100 
 
 2 n 
 
118 
 
 As the sea-coast about St. John’s, New Brunswick, has been well examined, and exhibits Devonian 
 features different from those of the western regions spoken of in the above Table, I think well to take from 
 Principal Dawson’s remarkable work, entitled ‘Acadia,’ the following account of this locality*, i. e. the succes- 
 sion of its strata and their mineral composition. 
 
 St. John's, New Brunswick. 
 
 Upper Devonian . . . . 
 Middle Devonian . . . . 
 
 >> • • • • 
 
 Lower Devonian . . . . 
 
 Mispeck Group 
 
 Cordaites Shales 
 
 Dadoxylon Sandstone . . 
 Bloomsbury Group . . . . 
 
 Red and greenish shales, flaggy sand- 
 stone, angular conglomerate. 
 
 Blackish, grey, and arenaceous shales : 
 Westbeach. 
 
 Buff and grey sandstones and flags, plants, 
 crustaceans, Ac- 
 
 Reddish conglomerate with rounded peb- 
 bles ; trap ; red, purplish, and green 
 sandstones and shales. 
 
 Mount Prospect. 
 Bay of Fundy. 
 Beaver Lake. 
 Mispeck River. 
 
 From the east side of St. John’s Harbour several members of this series are believed to extend to a great 
 distance eastwards ; but the labours of Principal Dawson and of Messrs. Bailey, Matthew, and Robb, far- 
 ranging and meritorious as they are, still have left much to be done. 
 
 According to Prof. Heer, the flora of St. John's belongs to the Ursa stage of the Carboniferous epoch, the 
 lowest or passage-bed, and is equivalent to that of the yellow sandstone and carboniferous slate of South Ireland, 
 to the Greywacke of the Vosges, and the Verneuil shales of Aix la Chapellef. 
 
 It is now generally admitted that there is no specific identity between the fossils of the Chemung or any 
 other division of the Devonian system in New York and the Kinderhook group of the West. We believe the 
 latter is Carboniferous. (Geol. Survey of Illinois, A. H. Worthen, Director, 1866, vol. i. p. 44.) 
 
 The Devonian formation is exposed in limited quantities in several parts of the United States not referred 
 to ; but they have not been properly examined. 
 
 On the Devonian Horizons of Europe and a few other parts of the World , as taken from the 
 
 original authorities. 
 
 It has been universally agreed to place the Devonian strata and their contents in a threefold order — each 
 division called lower, middle, or upper, accordingly ; and each containing parts separable for more minute 
 examination. Any division, or portion of it, may be absent from not having been laid down in certain 
 localities, or may be discordant from, or concordant with, the strata contiguous. It may be seen in a small 
 patch, or may be traced to vast distances, as in Russia and N.N.W. America. 
 
 Beginning with England, we proceed successively to those parts of Europe about which there is reliable 
 information. 
 
 In England and Wales the Devonian formation is confined to their south-west districts. For every 
 purpose the twelfth Table of Mr. Etheridge’s exhaustive paper on this part of England* will answer fully. 
 The portion now required is subjoined in Table C. 
 
 * Acadia, 2nd edit. pp. 503-505. 
 
 t But, according to the section given in Dawson’s ‘Acadia,’ 2nd edition, p. 505, the Upper Devonian Mispeck Group passes 
 unconformably beneath the carboniferous elevation called Mount Prospect, being itself conformable to the underlying Devonian 
 strata — a crucial fact, if true. 
 
 t Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii. 
 
119 
 
 Table C (being part of Table XII., by Robert Etheridgo, F.R.S.L. & E.). 
 
 
 North Devon. South Devon. 
 
 Cornwall. 
 
 South Wales. 
 
 Carboniferous Series.. 
 
 Barnstable Beds (part) ... 
 
 Carboniferous Beds 
 
 Carboniferous Series, Bos- 
 castle &c. 
 
 Carboniferous, Tenby &c. 
 
 Upper Devonian, 
 or 
 
 Upper Old Red 
 Sandstone. 
 
 ' 
 
 . 
 
 Pilton, Braunton, Croyde, 
 Marwood, Sloly, and 
 Baggy Beds, with Pick- 
 well-Down Sandstones 
 at the base (Morte-Bay 
 series). 
 
 No representative, except, 
 probably, near Newton 
 Bushel. 
 
 Petherwin Limestones and 
 Slates ; Tintagel and De 
 la Bole Slates. 
 
 Pembroke Section, in part, 
 Yellow Sandstones, Ser- 
 pula- beds, and Upper 
 Old Red Sandstone. 
 
 Middle Devonian, 
 or 
 
 Middle Old Red 
 Sandstone. 
 
 ' 
 
 Mortehoe, Woolacombe, 
 Rockham, and Lee 
 Slates. Ilfracombe and 
 Combe-Martin Slates, 
 Grits, Sandstones, Lime- 
 stones. The Hangman 
 Grits at the base. 
 
 Dartmouth Slates, Dart- 
 ington.Ogwell, Torquay, 
 Newton, and Plymouth 
 Limestones, Lumma- 
 ton, Ramsleigh, &c. 
 
 Padstow, Looe Grits 
 ( = Hangman Beds), 
 Polperro. 
 
 Old Red Sandstone (in 
 part). 
 
 Lower Devonian, 
 or 
 
 Lower Old Red 
 Sandstone. 
 
 ( 
 
 Heddon's-Mouth, Wooda- 
 bay,Lee,Valley-of-Rocks, 
 W atersmeet, Linton ,and 
 Lynmouth Slates, &c. 
 The Red Grits and Sand- 
 stones of the Foreland, 
 Countesbury,Glenthorn, 
 &c. &c. at the base. 
 
 Meadsfoot Slates, with 
 Pki/llolepis concentri- 
 cus, Yealmpton-Creek 
 and Black-Hill &c. &c. 
 Slates, Looe Island. 
 
 St.-Veep, Polruan, Pol- 
 perro, and Fowey Grits 
 and Slates. 
 
 Lower part of Cornstones 
 &c., Old Red Sand- 
 stone. 
 
 This Table sufficiently points out the localities of the several divisions of the Devonian in this consider- 
 able area, while the general Table of Horizons (pp. 107 &c.) will furnish details. Sir Charles Lyell has adopted 
 the statements of Sir Roderick Murchison and Prof. Sedgwick, as resulting from their personal inquiries into the 
 nature and succession of the Devonian deposits of tho south-west of England (see Trans. Geol. Soc. Lond. 
 ser. 2, v. p. 644). 
 
 Sir Roderick Murchison, at p. 244 of his ‘ Siluria,’ 4th edition, has an instructive Section. It gives tho 
 undisturbed succession of sediments from the River Wye (Monmouthshire), south-eastwards to the neighbour- 
 hood of Swansea ; in fact to the bottom beds of the South-west Welsh coal-field. Commencing at the Trewerne 
 Hills, it crosses the “Hay,” forms the Black Mountain in Herefordshire, and stops at tho north lip of the 
 South- Welsh coal-field. 
 
 It is as follows — 
 
 (a) Upper Ludlow Rock and Tilestones. 
 
 (b) Red Marls and Flagstones (O.R.S.). 
 
 (c) Whitish Sandstones (O.R.S.). 
 
 (d) Red and Green Marls, Sandstones, and Cornstones. 
 
 ( e ) Chocolate-coloured Sandstones. 
 
 (/) Conglomerate and Sandstone (O.R.S. summit). 
 
 (y) Lower Limestone Shale (the carboniferous base). 
 
 Nearly the same district in Wales is described by Prof. John Phillips, in p. 141 of his ‘Manual.’ As it 
 adds some useful particulars, it is introduced here, and is as follows (it is called the Old Red series of Wales, 
 in the course of the Wye and Severn) : — 
 
 The Lower Group. Marl series, with pale greenish bands and irregular cornstone layers ; white, grey, and 
 yellowish sandstones in the lower part of tho series. No coarse conglomerate here comparable with that 
 of the Cumbrian or Grampian chains. 
 
 Middle Group. Flagstone series, with partings of red shale and calcareous cornstones. About Milford Haven 
 this scries is traversed by nearly vertical slaty cleavago. There is Cephalaspis here. 
 
 Upper Group. Conglomerates and sandstones, red, purple, and green ; the pebbles scattered in layers of 
 quartz. Uolopty chius nubilissimus here. 
 
120 
 
 In the 18th volume of the Quart. Journ. G. S. L. p. 97, Prof. Morris and Mr. Roberts have given a 
 valuable account of the Farlow and Oreton beds near Clee, with an excellent section. The principal points 
 of interest are — 1st, the great depth of the passage-beds ; 2, their bands of Oolitic Limestone, as we see at 
 Bristol and in the margins of the South- Wales coal-field ; 3, the comparative abundance of fish-remains, chiefly 
 Costracionida. 
 
 The late eminent palaeontologist Mr. J. W. Salter gives us the following Devonian equivalences in 
 succession, taking South-west England as his fixed locality, from above proceeding downwards: — 
 
 Marwood (N. Devon.) Psammites de Condros (Belgium), Verneuil Schist, Aix la Chapelle, with exactly 
 
 the same fossils. 
 
 Petherwiu Slate, Newton J Schistes de Famenne (Belgium), Cyprid. and Goniat. Schists, Flinz and Kra- 
 Bushel (Upp. Dev. Limest.). ( menzol-Stein (Clymenia), Belgium, Germany. 
 
 ^ ^Martiu^ 'Limestones ^° m ^ e j Givet (Belgium), Lenne Schist, Eifel Limestone. 
 
 Chircombe (S. Devon.) Calceola Slate (Belgium). 
 
 Linton and Fowey Groups . . Ardennes, Coblenz, and Wissenbach Schists, Spirifer Sandstones*. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 The constitution of the Devonian formation, with the order of succession of its parts, will be sufficiently 
 seen in the three descriptive sections given below. The latest, that of Robert Etheridge, F.R.S., is given first, 
 from vol. xxiii. of the Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London ; it is as follows : — 
 
 Lower Devonian, or Lower Old J Forfarshire Flagstones Ac. (Ross and the N.E. Highlands), Onchus, Cepha- 
 Red Sandstone [ laspis , Pteraspis, &c. 
 
 Central or Middle Devonian, or f Caithness Flagstones &c., Elgin and Findhorn rivers, with Asterolepis, 
 Middle Old Red Sandstone . . ( Clieirolepis , Dipterus , Osteolepis, Pterichihys, &c. 
 
 Upper Devonian, or Upper Old J Yellow and Red Sandstones, Fifeshire, Dura-Den beds, Holoptychius &c. 
 Red Sandstone ( Lammermuir Hills. (See “ Local Horizons.”) 
 
 Carboniferous series. 
 
 Mr. James Powrie’s “ Classification of the Scottish Old Red Sandstone ”t is in the following words : — 
 
 1. Trappean Conglomerate. No organic remains. 
 
 2. A great pebbly Conglomerate passing into grey and red sandstones, tilestoncs, &c. In Forfarshire a band of 
 
 semicalcareous shales (fossiliferous), as at Stonehaven, Bute, Benwyvis (Ross-shire), Caithness, &c. 
 
 3. Lower Old Red Sandstone. Red sandstones, pebbly, shaly ; concretionary limestone or cornstone : Howe 
 
 of Mearns, Milton of Mathers (Kincardineshire), Buddon Ness ; Dubton of Strathmore (Forfarshire) ; 
 Strathern (Perthshire). 
 
 4. Middle Old Red Sandstone. Dark grey flagstones, micaceous ; schists : Caithness, Cromartie, Morayshire, 
 
 Banff. 
 
 5. Upper Old Red Sandstone. Coarse pebbly grits and sandstones: Dunse and Denholm Hill (= of the 
 
 Kilkenny beds, with Adiantites Hibernicus , Anodonta Jukesii , &c.). Perhaps these rocks are rather 
 passage-beds into the Carboniferous. 
 
 The Rev. Hugh Mitchell’s account, which is now given (Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. p. 149), only differs 
 from those inserted above in containing some further particulars of interest. 
 
 * Quart. Journ. G. S. L. rix. pp. 489, 491. 
 t Transactions of the Edinburgh Geological Society, i. p. 131. 
 
121 
 
 Old Red Sandstone. 
 
 Lower (10,000 feet 
 thick in Forfar--^ 
 shire). 
 
 
 Conglomerate. [Canterland Den.] 
 
 Grey flagstone, with intercalated sandstone. 
 (“ Cephalasp is-beds.” ) 
 
 [Canterland Den (40 feet thick here, 120 feet 
 at Carmylie), near Farnell, &c.] 
 
 Gritty, ferruginous sandstone, with occasional 
 thin layers of purplish flagstone. 
 
 [Canterland Den (120 feet here seen), Ferryden, 
 &c.] 
 
 Cephalaspis Lyellii, Ichthyodorulites, 
 Acanthodian fishes, Pterygotus Angli- 
 cas, Kampecaris Forfariensis, vege- 
 table remains, Ac. 
 
 Cephalaspis (in sandstone at Brechin), 
 ripple- and rain-marks, worm- and 
 crustacean-tracks (flags), Parka deci- 
 piens (in the lowest grit). 
 
 Middle Fish-beds of Cromartie and Caithness. 
 
 Upper Holoptychius-bcds of Moray, Perth, and Fife. 
 
 For further information, see the excellent sections of Messrs. Murchison and Malcolinson, Quart. Jouru. 
 G. S. L. xv. pp. 424, 428, 429, and in the Synoptical Table at p. 436. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 This formation is only found in the central, southern, and south-west parts of Ireland, and in extensive 
 plains, but not without lofty and rugged mountains, in the south and west. It is a thin deposit in Kilkenny 
 and Wexford, and thickens greatly in the southern counties of Cork and Kerry. It is generally supposed that 
 the greater part of the Devonian sediment was formed in shallow brackish or marine waters, and not a little 
 in fresh water. If there be added to the part of Table XII., of Robert Etheridge, F.R.S., referring to Ireland, 
 a few observations on geological equivalences, sufficient information for our present object will be obtained. 
 
 Extract from Table XII., by Robert Etheridge, Esq., F.R.S., &c. 
 
 South Ireland. 
 
 Carboniferous series 
 
 Upper Devonian, or Upper O.R.S 
 
 Middle Devonian, or Middle O.R.S. . . 
 
 Lower Devonian, or Lower O.R.S 
 
 Carboniferous limestones and slates. 
 
 Coomhola grits, yellow sandstones, &c., Upper O.R.S. (Cork), with 
 plant-remains, Anodon, and fish, &c. 
 
 The great mass of unfossiliferous grits and sandstones of Dingle 
 (Kerry) ; base not seen. 
 
 Glengariff grits, Killarney, Dingle ; no fossils. 
 
 In page 281 of his 4th edition of ‘ Siluria,’ Sir R. Murchison gives the following generalized succession 
 of Devonian rocks in the south-west of Ireland, beginning from above : — 
 
 h. Carboniferous or Mountain Limestone. 
 g. Carboniferous Slate. 
 
 f. Upper Devonian or Upper Old Red Sandstone. 
 
 e. Middle Devonian, i. e. the limestones of Devonshire and the Eifel &c. 
 d. Lower Devonian, or Glengariff, Killarney, and Dingle slates, schists, and grits. 
 c. Silurian Passage-beds. 
 b & a. Upper Silurian, with the usual fossils. 
 
 In 1863 Messrs. Jukes and Salter repeat their conviction that the yellow limestone of the south of Ireland 
 is the upper part of the Old Red Sandstone, with the Coomhola grits between it and the carboniferous slate, 
 with fossils, Avicula Damnoniensis (Carb.), the Cucullece &c. of good carboniferous types. 
 
 In the west districts of Kerry and Cork Sir Roderick Murchison, by two visits, satisfied himself (Siluria, 
 4th edit. p. 175) that the Macgillycuddy and Mangerton Mountains, of the Lakes of Killarney, are of the 
 
 2 i 
 
122 
 
 Devonian age. In masses of hard, purple, and greenish grits and slates they extend to the island of 
 Valentia. 
 
 The Dingle promontory is a marked feature in Irish Devonian, and well described by Sir Roderick. The 
 main body of the hill is Lower Devonian, with Upper Devonian only at the ends of the section. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 M. Gosselet, the learned and obliging Professor of Lille, has favoured me with the following Table of the 
 Devonian succession in the north of France and in Belgium. It is ouly one of his many and valuable 
 communications. (See a luminous and much detailed account of the Belgian Devonian Horizons, Bull. Soc. 
 Geol. do France, xviii. p. 18.) 
 
 Upper 
 
 The Noirm of France and Belgium. 
 
 Normal types. 
 
 Limestones and schists, Corenne (Spirif. d! stems). 
 
 Psammites of Condros. 
 
 Schists of Famenne. 
 
 „ of Fort Conde ( Cardium palmatum). 
 
 Limestones and schists of Frasne ( Rhynchonellei cuboides). 
 Limestone of Givet ( Stringocepludus Burtini). 
 
 Limestone and schists of Couvin ( Oalceola semdaUna). 
 
 The black schists of Hierges ( Spirif . cultrijugatus). 
 
 The red schists of Vireux. 
 
 The dark or black sandstone of Vireux (the Ahrian of Dumont). 
 Grauwacke of Montigny sur Meuse (Hunsdrucken of „ ). 
 
 The sandstone of Anor (Taunusian of Dumont). 
 
 The variegated schists of Gedinne. 
 
 The schists of Mondrepuis. 
 
 The arkose of Weismes. 
 
 The conglomerate of Fessin. 
 
 j> The Gedinian of Dumont. 
 
 The Devonian Strata of Belgium on the south side of the Condros basin compared with those 
 of the Eifel. (Emanuel Kayser, M.D.*) 
 
 Belgium. 
 
 Eifel. 
 
 Psammite of Condros 
 
 Schist of Famenne 
 
 Limestone and Marl of Frasne . . . 
 
 Limestone of Givet 
 
 Calceola Schist 
 
 Cultrijugatus-Stufe 
 
 Schist of Burnot 
 
 Ahrian 
 
 Coblenzian 
 
 Gedinian 
 
 Goniatite Schist 
 
 Cuboides Limestone. . . 
 
 Stringocephalus Schist. 
 
 Calceola Schist 
 
 Cultrijugatus-Stufe . . . 
 
 Vichter Schist 
 
 Ahrian 
 
 Coblenzian 
 
 Upper Devonian. 
 
 | Middle Devonian. 
 | Lower Devonian. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 In his Table XII. (Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxiii.) Mr. Etheridge, F.R.S., represents the Devonian of France 
 as follows : — 
 
 Upper Devonian (Upper O.R.S.) Psammites of Condros, Slates of Famenne, the Boulonnais beds. 
 
 Central or Middle Devonian (Middle O.R.S.) . . Givet Limestone, Calccola-slates. 
 
 Lower Devonian (Lower O.R.S.) Systeme Rhiinan. 
 
 * Zeitscbrift d. deutacheu geol. Gesell. Jahrg. 1871, pp. 359, 3G0. 
 
123 
 
 M. de Yerneuil divides the Devonian in the following manner (Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xii. pp. 1184, 
 1185) : — 
 
 Upper Devonian 1. Upper bed. Quartzosc Schists of Cop Choux, Forques, Etraeungt, 
 
 Condros, &c. 
 
 2. Middle bed. The Limestones of Eifel. 
 
 3. Lower bed. Schistose and quartzose. 
 
 Middle Devonian (scarcely repre- Quartzose, schistose ; conglomerates and red schists without fossils, 
 sen ted in France). 
 
 Lower Devonian 1. Upper bed. Coblenzian. 
 
 2. Lower bed. Gedinian at Mondrepuis. 
 
 M. Gosselet, Annales des Mines, G e serio, tom. xii. p. 595. Region Franco-Belgian. Frojot d'une 
 description geologique du Departement du X ord (Lille, 1867). 
 
 | Psammites du Condros . . 
 
 i 
 
 Upper Devonian . . 
 
 | Schistes de Famenne . . 
 
 I 
 
 f Calcairo d'Etraeungt. 
 
 Psammites. 
 
 ' Schistes de Famenne proprement dits. 
 Schistes a Cardium palmatum. 
 Calcaire (de Trelon). 
 Terebratula-cuboides beds. 
 
 Middle Devonian . 
 
 Lower Devonian . . 
 
 
 Calcaire de Givet (divise en neuf bandes). 
 
 ( Schistes a Spirifer speciosus. 
 Calcaire d’Ohuin et Glageon. 
 Schistes a Spirifer cultrijugatus. 
 
 Poudingue de Burnot. 
 
 Grauwacke a Leptcena Murchisoni . . 
 
 Couches de Gedinne 
 
 Conglomerates and Schists 
 
 Schistes. 
 
 Gres d’Anor. 
 
 Schistes bigarres. 
 
 ,, a Grammy sia. 
 Poudingue. 
 
 In his ‘ Siluria,’ 4th ed. p. 411, Sir Roderick Murchison states that the Devonian group of Brittany and the 
 west of France is usually curtailed, like the Silurian of those superior members of this formation which are so 
 abundant in the Rhenish Provinces. M. Cailliaud met with an interesting deposit of Lower Devonian at Erbray 
 (Dep. Loire Infer.) and in the adjacent department of Maine-et- Loire, spreading vastly in the west of France. 
 M. Bureau, nevertheless, has proved the existence in these countries of the Upper Devonian in Basse-Loire at a 
 place called Cop Choux. 
 
 These statements are confirmed by M. de Yerneuil and Prof. Gosselet. 
 
 EIFEL. 
 
 In his very able paper on the Devonian strata of the Eifel district in Rhenish Prussia, Dr. Emanuel 
 Kayser* has placed them in the following order, successively from below (Zeitschrift d. deutschen geol. 
 Gesell. Jahrg. 1871, p. 375) : — 
 
 The Devonian Horizons of the Eifel. 
 
 Coblenzian ) 
 
 Ahrien Schist (Dumont) . . > Sandy Schists. Lower Devonian. 
 Vichter Schist I 
 
 Cultrij ugatus-Stufe j 
 
 Calceola Schist I Marl. Middle Devonian. 
 
 Stringocephalus Schist . . . . J 
 
 Cuboides Limestone ) -* r , T . * tt 
 
 ■ ... ,, , . , - Marly Limestone. Upper Devonian. 
 
 Gomatites Schist J J 11 
 
 Formerly the favourite pupil of Ferd. Homer, of Breslau. Prof. Romer worked long in the Eifel. 
 
124 
 
 Another arrangement by the same author*. 
 
 1 . The Lower (base) Devonian Graywacke. 
 
 2. The next above (Lower) Devonian Graywacke. 
 
 3. The Cultrijugatus-zone. 
 
 4. Lower Calceola Schist. 
 
 5. Upper Calceola Schist. 
 
 6. Crinoid Schist. 
 
 7. Stringocephalus Schist. 
 Upper Devonian not mentioned. 
 
 The late Professor F. A. Homer, of Clausthal, brings 
 (with Aix la Chapelle and Couvin) as here subjoined. 
 
 Eifel, from below upwards. 
 
 1. The older Graywacke. 
 
 2. The Crinoid Limestone. 
 
 3. Limestone with Aulopora, Phcicops, Calceola, &c. 
 
 4. Stringocephalus Limestone. 
 
 5. Limestone with Receptaculites, Productus Murchi- 
 
 soni , Orthis Dumontiana, Spirifera Verneuili. 
 
 0. Limestone, Terebrat. cuboides, T. elongata , Cya- 
 ihophyllum Ananas, Columnaria. 
 
 7. Bactrites, Goniatites amblylobus, Cardium palma- 
 tum. 
 
 together the parallel horizons of Harz and the Eifel 
 
 Harz, from below upwards. 
 
 1. The older Graywacke. 
 
 2. The Calceola Schist and Limestone. 
 
 3. The Orthoceras Schist (or Wissenbach). 
 
 4. The Stringocephalus Limestone. 
 
 5. Limestone with Cardium palmatum. 
 
 6. Limestone of Brilon (Westphalia), Grand, El- 
 
 bingerode. 
 
 7. Schists with Cypridina , Clymenia, Cardium pal- 
 
 matum ; Goniatite Schists of Budesheim and 
 Rehden. 
 
 8. Posidonornya Passage-beds, Carboniferous plants. 
 
 HAEZ. 
 
 The late Prof. F. A. Romer gives the Devonian rocks of Harz in the following succession (beginning from 
 below) ; a few citations of localities are here made from many recorded by the Professor in ‘ Palseontographica,’ 
 Dunker and Yon Meyer, 3. v. part 2, 1854. 
 
 1. Spirifera Sandstone, altere or Rhenish Graywacke, §c. Harz, Belgium, Ardennes, &c. Fossils: Pleurodic- 
 
 tyum, Spirifera;, Bellerophon, Phacops, Nucula, &c. 
 
 2. Calceola Schist. Waldbrol, Bigge, Olpe, Couvin, Xehou, &e. Fossils : Phacops, Favosites, Spirifera;, &c. 
 
 3. Ortlioceratite or Wissenbach Schist. Fossils : Euomphalus retrorsus, Goniatites compressus, subnautilinus, 
 
 Orthoceratites, Bactrites, Homalonotus, &c. 
 
 4. Stringocephalus Limestone. Clausthal, Elhingerode, Dillenburg. Fossils : Favosites, Stringocephalus Bur- 
 
 tini, Spirifera, Lucina, Megalodon, Murchisonia, &c. 
 
 5. Receptaculites Schist. Corneli-Munster, Chaudfontaine, Ferques, Sabero, &c. Fossils : Receptaculites 
 
 Neptuni, Orthis, Productus, Terebratula, &c. 
 
 6. Iberq Limestone. Mount Iberg (Harz), Elbingerode, Brilon, &c. Fossils : Columnaria, Astrma, Terebratula, 
 
 Spirifera, Goniatites, Bactrites, &c. 
 
 7. Goniatites Schist. Black limestone of Altenau, light coloured at Nehden (ferruginous at Brilon, &c.). Fossils : 
 
 Cardium, Goniatites (various), Bactrites, Phacops, Tentaculites. 
 
 8. Gxjpridina Schist. Dusseldorf (near), Saalfeld, N.W. Harz, Fichtelgebirges, &c. &c. Fossils: Cypridina 
 
 serrato-striata, Phacops cryptophthalma, Posidonornya venusta, &c. 
 
 9. Amay Schist, jungere Graywacke. Amay near Huy, on River Maas. Fossils : Avicula Damnoniensis, 
 
 Pecten linteatus (Carboniferous). 
 
 Zeitsclirift d. deutsch. geol. Gesell. vxiii. p 510. 
 
125 
 
 SPAIN. 
 
 My materials for this country are scanty. Although Spain is rich in geological interest, its treasures, for 
 the most part, are yet to be laid open. 
 
 M. de Verneuil*, with Messrs. Collomb and Paillette, has passed some active summers here; and MM. 
 Casiano del Prado, Guillermo Schultze, Ansted, &c. have given useful aid. The Silurian formation is seen in 
 Spain much more largely than the Devonian. 
 
 The Devonian formation only presents itself in patches and shreds, as about Almaden, at Cabeza del Buey, 
 Herrera del Duque. As far as is known now it is only in the Province of Leon that there is continuity, and 
 that the middle and upper divisions are occasionally visible. 
 
 But the faults, foldings, and dislocations suffered during this epoch in Spain are so numerous and great, 
 that it is often impossible to ascertain the original order of superposition. In Asturia a similar difficulty arises 
 from the vast sheets of sand and pebbles overspreading the countryf. 
 
 For the most part in Spain this formation consists of the lower division, and usually rests on Silurian 
 strata of the age of the Llandeilo of Wales, in the several particulars agreeing with France and Bohemia, and 
 differing from England, Sweden, and Russia. 
 
 1. Nereite Schist 
 
 2. Tentaculite Schist 
 
 3. Calamopora Schist 
 
 4. G’ypridina Schist 
 
 The Fichtelgebirge (Prof. C. W. GuimbelJ). 
 
 Lower Devonian . . The horizon of NereitesThuringianus and Spirif. macropterus. 
 
 ( The horizon of Tentaculites sulcatus( Horner). No. 3=Plau- 
 schwitz Diabasite, Orthoc. Limest., Atrypa Sandst. ; 
 the horizon of Favosites cervicomis and F. gracilis. 
 
 Upper Devonian . . Horizon of Cyridina serrato-striata. 
 
 | a. Lower Schist and Concretionary Limestone. 
 
 Stages. . < b. Clymenia Limestone. 
 
 [ c. An upper plant-bearing bed. 
 
 SAXONY (from below upwards). 
 
 1. Tentaculite Schist, Wissenbach Schist, Graywacke Schist, Calcareous concretionary Schist (or concretionary 
 
 limestone). 
 
 2. Limestone of Windelfels, Plauen, and Schliess, Orthoceratite Limestone, Miinster? and Goniatite Limestone 
 
 of Adolph Rbmer ? 
 
 3. Plauschwitz Schist (Iberg Limestone of A. Rbmer) with Griinsteiner-Stufen ; concretionary calc-schist, 
 
 sometimes ferruginous. 
 
 4. Clymenia Limestone of Count Miinster, followed by jiingste Grauwacke-Schiefer (Carboniferous). Geinitz, 
 
 “ Die Yersteinerungen der Grauwacke-Formation iu Sachsen, &c.,” Abtheilungen, Heft ii. p. 22. 
 
 RUSSIAN POLAND. 
 
 In the Annales des Mines § M. de Hempel places the Devonian formation existing in Ivielce (Sandomir) 
 and the surrounding districts in the order exhibited below. 
 
 I. Calcareous Schist. M. de Hempel found no fossils here ; but Puseli and Zeiszner have met with Lingula 
 avatinceformis (at Lagow). 
 
 II. Limestone. It only yields the hardy Atrypa reticularis. 
 
 III. Limestone. It contains numerous Cceleuterata, i. e. Diphyphyllmn ccespitosum, Lonsd. (Cheneiny), Metrio- 
 phyllum Bouchardi, M.-E. & Haime, Cyathophyllum mitratum (Kielce &e.), Alveolites spongites, Goldf. 
 
 * Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. xx. p. 907. t See M. Paillette, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. ii. pp. 440-442. 
 
 ♦ “ Feber C'lymenien in dem Uebergangesbilden des Fiehtelgebirges,” Palajontograpliica, Dunkel und Von Meyer, xi. p. 109. 
 § M. de Ilempel, Annales des Mines, 6 C ser. tom. xii. Memoires, p. 148. 
 
126 
 
 (Chenc-iny, &c. &c.), Stromatopora Blainvilli, Bronn (at Puslowice on Mont Kamionki), Lituites convol- 
 ver, Schloth. (at Karczowka, Kielce), Atrypa recticularis (Chenciny), Spirifera speciosa, Bronn 
 (Kielce). 
 
 IV. Limestone with Crinoids. It requires further search. Terebratula Puschiana, Pander (at Promniki &c.). 
 An Atocrinus, spec. ? (Carb.), and other Crinoids. 
 
 RUSSIA IN EUROPE. 
 
 Murchison and his companions, in their memorable researches through the length and breadth of this great 
 country*, remark that the vast extent occupied by the Devonian formation (150,000 square miles) is occasioned 
 by the slight inclination of its beds, and by their being rarely disturbed. They constitute the greater part of 
 the Valdai Hills (S.E. from St. Petersburg) as Middle and Upper Devonian. They occupy a broad zone which 
 extends on the north-east to the shores of the White Sea (Middle and Upper Devonian here), and on the south- 
 west into Courland ; then, making nearly a right angle to the south-east, advance as far as the Voroneje, to 
 form a kind of dome about the town of Orel (Government of Orel). 
 
 The local changes undergone by the Devonian sediments and their contents throughout Russia in Europe 
 are so numerous that in this place they can ouly be alluded to. 
 
 Although Russia contains little or none of the Lower Devonian met with in other countries (Murchison), 
 Professor Pander distinguishes three local stages. 
 
 The lowest consists of sandstones and shales, with those Ichthyolites which abound in the north of Livonia 
 and about Dorpat and Tellin, with the marine shell Lingula. 
 
 The middle stage is principally of limestone, both dolomitic and simple, together with shales full of mollusca 
 aud fish. 
 
 The highest stage is made up of reddish sands and occasionally of green marls. It seems to be only an 
 upward continuation of the baud below it. The sedimentary deposits of this formation here are made to vary, 
 often and greatly, by local influences. For Prof. Kutorga’s distribution of the several parts of Russian Devonian, 
 consult ‘ Siluria,’ 4th edit. p. 363. 
 
 SOUTH AFRICA. 
 
 According to our present information, the lower stage or division of the Devonian strata only has been met 
 with at the Cape of Good Hope. The few fossils are given in the seventh volume of the Transactions of the 
 London Geological Society. 
 
 ASIA MINOR, THE BOSPHORUS AND ITS VICINITY. 
 
 The Devonian rocks occupy these countries in great breadths ; and so far only the lower stage has been 
 found, according to the late M. de Verneuil and other authorities. The manuscripts of M. de TchihatcheflTs 
 prolonged explorations in this part of Europe having been placed in the hands of M. de Verneuil and Viscount 
 d’Archiac, they give the following summary of the sedimentary deposits of Asia Minor and other parts of 
 European Turkey +. They take three forms : — 
 
 I. Limestone : black, dirty grey, compact, homogeneous or crystalline, fetid, passes into white marble. 
 
 Antitaurus. 
 
 II. Dark clay-slate, satiny, shining. Cilicia, Bithynia. 
 
 III. Mica-schists, in great variety. Gulf of Nicomedia. 
 
 * Russia and the Ural Mountains, 1845. 
 
 t Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. n. s. vii. p. 391. For the Bosphorus, see Swan. Quart. Joum. Geol. Soc. Lond. xxiv. p. 53 (Princes 
 Islands). 
 
127 
 
 BOOKS QUOTED. 
 
 It has been thought well to set forth in this place, more fully than in the general list of genera, species, 
 &c., certain parts of the titles of the books quoted. For further information, see Bronn’s ‘ Index Palseontolo- 
 gicus,’ Whitaker’s Catalogue, that of the Koyal Society, and especially Schimper's (Paleont. Veget. in.). 
 
 Periodical Literature. 
 
 Abhandlungen der k. Akad. der Wissenschaft. zu Berlin. 1830. 
 
 Annales des Mines. Many series of volumes. 
 
 Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Series 5. 
 
 Annals of the Lyceum of New York. 
 
 Archiv des Yereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte in Mecklenburg. 
 
 Archives du Museum d’Histoire Naturelle. 
 
 Baily, W. H. Characteristic British Fossils. 4 parts. 
 
 Bulletin de la Soc. Geolog. de France (Bull. Soc. Geol. Lille, 1871). 
 
 ,, de l’Academie Boyale de Belgique xi. (Condros), xiii. (Namur). 
 
 „ de la Societe des Naturalistes de Moscou. Tom. xix. 
 
 Comptes Rendus des Se'ances de l’Academie des Sciences. Paris. 
 
 Decades, Palaeont. Government Survey. Fossils described. Plates. 
 
 Denkscbrift. d. kais. Akad. der Wissensch. Berlin. Band xxi. 
 
 Explanatory Sheets (Government Geological Survey) of England, Scotland, Ireland. 
 L’lnstitut, Journal universel des Sciences. Paris. 
 
 Journal. Acad. Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 
 
 „ Quarterly, Geological Society of London. 31 vols. 
 
 ,, ,, ,, ,, Dublin. 
 
 „ American, of Science. Newhaven, U.S.A. 3rd series, 1876. 
 
 .Jahrbuch, Neues, fur Mineralogie (Leonhard und Bronn). 
 
 „ ,, „ (Leonhard und Geinitz). 1864. 
 
 Magazine, Geological. Decade 2, Yol. iii. 
 
 Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain. 4 vols. 
 
 Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France. 
 
 ,, de l’Academie Roy. des Sciences de Bruxelles. Tom. xx.-xxii. 
 
 „ des Savans Etrangers. Tom. vii. viii. (Griinewaldt, 1854—57). 
 
 „ de la Societe Histoire Natur. Cherbourg (Bonissent). 
 
 „ de l’Academie de St. Petersbourg. 6th series. Tom. xii. 
 
 Monatsbericht d. k. Akad. d. Wissenschaft. zu Berlin. 1853-1856. 
 
 Museum Catalogue of Devonian Fossils, London School of Mines. 
 
 „ „ „ Tcylerianum (Harlem), Winkler, auctor. 
 
 „ Woodwardian (Cambridge), Catalogue of Devonian Fossils, J. W. Salter, auctor. 
 Nova Acta Physico-Medica Acad. Caes. Leopold. -Carol. Natur. -Curios. Bonn®. Vols. ix.-xix. 
 Palseontographica, Yon Dunkel und H. von Meyer. Band xix. &c., Yon Dunkcl und Zittel. 
 Palaeontographical Society of London. Vols. xxix. 1875. 
 
128 
 
 Proceedings of the Geological Society of London. 4 vols. 8vo, 1848. 
 
 ,, of the Academy of Natural Science, Philadelphia. 
 
 „ Boston Society (U. S. A.) of Natural History. 
 
 „ American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia. 
 
 „ British Association for the Advancement of Science. 
 
 „ American Association for the Advancement of Science. 
 
 Reports. The Devonian fossils are few, as known at present, in the States of Pennsylvania, Maryland, 
 Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Kansas, Nebraska, and in New Mexico. They are in their proper 
 places in the large list just given. The following States have been ably reported on by well- 
 trained geologists : — 
 
 Illinois (Worthen and Meek). 
 Indiana (Edward T. Cox). 
 
 Iowa (Owen, Hall, and ’Whitfield). 
 Kentucky (D. D. Owen). 
 
 Michigan (Prof. A. Winchell). 
 
 Minnesota (David D. Owen). 
 Missouri (Swallow and Broadhead). 
 New York * (Hall and Yanuxem). 
 Ohio (Dr. Newberry). 
 
 Tennessee (Troost and Safford). 
 
 Transactions. American Philosophical Society at Philadelphia. 
 
 „ Royal Society of London. 
 
 „ Geological Society of London. Vol. xxxii. 
 
 „ Manchester Geological Society. 
 
 „ Pennsylvania Geological Society. 1 vol. 
 
 „ Academy of Science, Chicago. 1 vol. 
 
 „ The Polytechnic Society of Cornwall. 
 
 „ The Royal Geological Society of Cornwall. 
 
 „ Academy of Science at St. Louis. 2 vols. 
 
 Verhandlung. kais. min. Gesellsch. St. Petersburg. 
 
 „ der k.-k. geologischen Reichsanstalt, 1868 (Prof. Suess), 1870 (Dr. Emile Tietze). 
 
 Zeitschrift d. deutsch. geolog. Gesellschaft, Berlin. 
 
 Abich, Prof. H. Verzeichniss von Yersteiner. von Daghestan. 8vo. Berlin, 1851. 
 
 . Beitrage zur Paliiontologie des Asiatischen Russlands. 4to. St. Petersb., 1858. 
 
 . Memoires Acad. Impcr. St. Petersb. 6 e serie. 1859. 
 
 Agassiz, Louis. Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles. 5 vols. Neuchatel, 1833-43 (vol. ii. especially). 
 
 — . Monographic des Poissons Fossiles du Vieux Gres-rouge des iles Britanniques et de Russie. 
 
 . Russia and the Ural Mountains, M.V.K. Yol. ii. (a letter). 
 
 Anderson, Rev. J., D.D. On Dura Den and its Fossils. 1859. 
 
 Archtac, Vicomte de. Trans. G. S. L. 2nd ser. vol. vi. (with M. de Verneuil). 
 
 . Comptes Rendus, lxiv. Devonian Fossils of the Bosphorus. Appendix to Prince Tchihatcheff’s 
 
 ‘ Voyage Scientifique dans l’Asie Mincure,’ &c. 
 
 Artis. E. T. Antidiluvian Phytology. 1838. 
 
 Asmuss, Prof. Das vollkommneste llautskelet. der bisher bekannten Thiercn. 
 
 Auerbach, M. Productus Panderi. Orel, &c. (Russia). Helmersen, Explic. Carte Russ. p. 16. 
 
 * The Devonian formation is finely developed in the State of New York. James Hall, of Albany, lias brought it before us 
 in all its features by an exhaustive investigation of thirty years' continuance. 
 
129 
 
 Austen, Godwin-, R. A. C. On the Geology of South-east Devonshire, 1834-40. Trans. G. S. L. n. s. vi. 
 pp. 443 &c. 
 
 . Devonshire : between the River Exe and Berry Head. Phil. Mag. ix. 
 
 , and Sharpe. On the Devonian &c. of the Boulonnais. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix., xii. 
 
 Austin, Thomas, and Austin, Thomas, jun. Monograph on Recent and Fossil Crinoidea. 1846-56. 4to. 
 
 . On a new Genus of Echinodermata &c. 8vo. 1860. 
 
 Baily, W. H. Explanatory Sheets 189-192 (Ireland), with Palaeontological Notes. 
 
 . On Fossil Fish. British Association Meeting, Bath. 1864. 
 
 . On the Fossils of Kiltorkan, co. Kilkenny. (Devonian, Sir C. Lyell, Brit. Assoc. Report, 1869.) 
 
 Barrande, Joachim. On the Devonian Flora of Thuringia. Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. n. s. xi. 
 
 , and De Yerneuil. Devonian Fossils of Almaden, Spain. Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. n. s. xii. 
 
 Beneden, Prof. Van. On Palceclaphus Devoniensis (with De Koninck). 
 
 Beyrich, Ernst. On the Devonian Fossils of Murzuk, Africa. Zeitschrift d. d. geol. Gesell. Berlin, Band. iv. 
 
 . On the Goniatites found in the Transition Formations of the Rhine. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. iii. 
 
 1839. 
 
 Billings, Edw. Canadian Survey. Yols. i. & ii. 1865, 1874. 
 
 . New Genera and Species of Fossils. Canad. Naturalist, vols. iv., v., vi. 
 
 Blainville, Prof. De. Coelenterata, &c. Archives du Museum Hist. Nat. ; Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. n. s. i. &c. 
 Boeck, Chr. On Calymene subvariolaris. Beitrage Petrefacta, tom. iii. 
 
 Bouchard, Dr. Bas-Boulonnais &c. Bull. Soc. Geol. de France. 
 
 Brongniart, Adolphe. Histoire des Vegetaux Fossiles, tom. i. 1828. 
 
 Buch, Baron Leopold von. Ueber Goniatiten und Clymenien in Schlcsien. 1839. Berlin. 
 
 Bureau, Dr. The Devonian of the Lower Loire. Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. tom. xvi., xvii., xviii. 
 
 Burmeister, Prof. H. Die Organization der Trilobiten. Berlin, 1843. 
 
 Chevillard, J. L. Trilobites du Devonien, Mont Revenu (Haute-Saone). Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. n. s. 
 xxiv. 
 
 Conrad, T. Abbot. Geological Report on the State of New York. 1838-40. 
 
 . On new Devonian Fossils. Journ. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. viii. 1832-42. 
 
 . On new Species of Pentamerus. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. vii. 1854-55. 
 
 Corda, A. J. C. Beitrage zur Flora der Yorwelt. Frag, 1845. 
 
 . Zur Lehre von der Befruchtung der Pflanzen. Nova Acta Acad. Cses. Leopold.-Car. xvii. 1835. 
 
 Cox, E. T. First and Fifth Annual Reports of the Geol. Survey of Indiana, 1869 & 1874. 
 
 Cozzens, Issachar. New Fossils from the Falls of the Ohio (Kentucky). Annals of the Lyceum of Nat. Hist. 
 New York, 1848. 
 
 Credner, Prof. Upper Devonian. England, Thuringia, &c. Phill. Palaeoz. Foss, of Devons. ; Credner, Geol. 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Dames, Dr. On Pterincea from Oberkunzendorf. Zeitschr. dor geol. Gesell. Berlin, xx. 
 
 Dana, James D. Manual of Geology. 2nd edition. 1875. 
 
 Darwin, Charles. On the Brachiopoda of the Falkland Isles (S. America), with Prof. Morris. Quart. Journ. 
 G. S. L. ii. 
 
 Davidson, T. Introduction to the Study of the Brachiopoda. 1853. 
 
 . British Devonian Brachiopoda. Palaeontograph. Soc. vols. xvi. & xviii. 
 
 . On Brachiopoda from China. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 
 
 . On the Brachiopoda (Devonian &c.) of the Budleigh-Salterton Pobble-bcd. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 
 
 xxvi. 
 
 Dawson, J. W. Acadian Geology. 2nd edition. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xviii., xix., xx., xxvi., xxvii. 
 
 . Report on the Geology &c. of Prince Edward’s Island, Montreal. 1871. 
 
 . Recent Researches in Devonian Flora &c. British America. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Science, 1859. 
 
 . Devonian Plants of Canada. Canadian Naturalist, v. 1860. 
 
 . On the Flora of the Devonian Period in N.E. America. Amer. Journ. Science, xxxv. 1863. 
 
 2 I. 
 
130 
 
 De Cew, John. Geology of Windham and Middleton (Canada West). Canad. Journ. vi. & vii. 1861, 1862. 
 Defrance, — . Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles, tom. xlv. &c., 1827 &c. 
 
 Degenhart, Prof. On the Palaeozoic Rocks of Russian-Poland. Proc. Imp. Geol. Institute, Vienna. 
 
 Delanoe, M. J. Sur le Terrain Inferieur dans le Bassin Boulonnais. Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. n. s. vii. & ix. 
 Deslongchamps, E. E. The Genus Phorus, Upper Devonian, Boulonnais. Bull. Soc. Linn, de Normandie, 
 tom. vi. 
 
 JJf WAL urE, G. On the Eifelian system in Condros. Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg. xi. & (about Namur) xiii. 
 
 Duff, A. On Dendrodus. Geology of Morayshire. 
 
 Dumont, H. A. Sur la constitution geologiquo de la Province de Liege. 1832. 
 
 . Sur les Terrains Ardennais, Rhenine, Brabant, &c. Mem. Acad. Sc. Belg. xx. 1847, xxii. 1848. 
 
 Duncan, Prof. Martin. On Ccelenterata ( Battersbya ). Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. 1867. 
 
 Egerton, Sir Ph. M. de Grey. Catalogue of the Fish in the Cabinets of Lord Enniskillen and Sir Ph. Egerton. 
 4to, 1857. 
 
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 . On Bosphorus and Asia Minor. Comptes Rendus, lxiv. 1867. 
 
 , and Edw. Collomb. Bull. Soc. Geol. de Fr. vii., also x., xi., xxi. (on Devonian fossils). 
 
 — , and Barrande, J. The Fossils from Almaden, Sierra Morena, and Toledo. Leonh. u. Bronn, Neues Jahrb. 
 1856. 
 
 Volborth, Dr. Alexander. ? 
 
 Wahlenberg, Prof. Petrefacta Telluris Suecana. Nova Acta Reg. Soc. Upsal. tom. viii. 
 
 Walker, R. On Dura Den, Fifeshire. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser. xi. 
 
 White, C. A. New Species of Crania , Rhynchonella, Gervillia, &c. Proc. Boston Nat. Hist. Soc. vii.. viii., ix. 
 
 , and R. P. Whitfield. New Devonian Dimyaria, Iowa. Hall’s Palaeont. New York, vols. iv. 6c v. ; and 
 
 Prelim. Notices, part ii. 
 
 Winchell, Alex. Trematopora, &c. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. Philad. vol. xii. 
 
 . Geol. Report on Michigan (1861-66), with Appendix. 
 
 . Proc. Acad. Nat. Sciences, Philad. 1862, 1863, 1865. 
 
 . Notice of Devonian Rocks (Portage Group), Michigan. 1862. 
 
 . On Ctenodonta. Trans. Acad. Sc. Chicago, vol. i. 
 
CARBONIFEROUS 
 
 FORMATION. 
 
137 
 
 CARBONIFEROUS FORMATION. 
 
 PRINCIPAL HORIZONS AND AUTHORS, ABBREVIATED. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 From above downwards. 
 Uppermost Limestone (mostly in the far 
 
 West) UL. 
 
 Upper Coal-measures UCM. 
 
 Middle „ MCM. 
 
 Lower „ LCM. 
 
 Conglomerate and Sandstone (Millstoue Grit) M. Grit. 
 
 Subconglomerate Coal-measures Subcongl. CM. 
 
 Kaskaskia (Chester) ) ;3rd Archimedian ] 
 
 St. Louis 1 Limestone 
 
 Warsaw, 2nd Archimedian Limestone L". 
 
 Keokuk, 1st „ „ L'. 
 
 Burlington (Encrinital) 
 
 Yellow Sandstone (Burlington, Kinderhook) Kinder. G p . 
 Upper Waverly „ „ Kinder. 
 
 When a species is found in two horizons, 
 or when the same locality contains several 
 horizons, these last are placed thus : — L’, L", 
 
 &c. , LCM., M., U., or MCM., U., &c. 
 
 American Authors. 
 
 Foster and Whitney F. & W. 
 
 Hall and Whitney H. & W. 
 
 Leo Lesquereux Lesq. 
 
 Meek and Hayden M. & H. 
 
 Meek and Worthen M. & W. 
 
 Newberry and Worthen N. & W. 
 
 Norwood and Pratten N. & P. 
 
 Owen and Shumard O. & S. 
 
 Swallow and Shumard S. & S. 
 
 White and St. John W. & St. J. 
 
 White and Whitfield W. & W. 
 
 Yandell and Shumard Y. & S. 
 
 For other Authors, see “ Books consulted.” 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 According to R. Etheridge, F.R.S. 
 
 From above downwards. 
 
 England 7. Upper Coal-measures UCM. 
 
 6. Middle „ MCM. 
 
 5. Lower „ LCM. 
 
 4. Millstone Grit M. Grit. 
 
 3. Upper L’st. Shale (Yoredale). L"\ 
 
 2. Mountain Limestone, Upper .. L 1 " or U. 
 
 „ ,, Middle.. L" or M. 
 
 ,, ,, Lower... L' or L. 
 
 1. Lower Limestone Shale LLS., including 
 
 Posidonia Schist, Culm, Jiingste Grauwacke, 
 Coomhola, Yellow Sandstone (Ireland) ? 
 
 Coal-measures below Millstone Grit occasionally. All 
 applicable to Europe, with local differences. 
 
 European Authors. 
 
 D’Archiac and De Verneuil D'Arch. &DeV. 
 
 Brongniart, Adolphe Brngn. 
 
 De Koninck, L De Kon. 
 
 Milne-Edwards and Haime M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Romer, Adolph F Ad. Rbin. 
 
 „ Ferdinand F. Rom. 
 
 D’Orbigny D’Orb. 
 
 Goldfuss Goldf. 
 
 Gbppert Gopp. 
 
 Eichwald Eichw. 
 
 Sandberger Sndbrgr. 
 
 For other Authors, see “Books consulted.” 
 
 In the great Table of Fossils the localities are placed in the same order as their countries. In the case of Belgium and 
 Rhenish Prussia, Liege thus precedes Saarbruck &c. &c. 
 
 2 N 
 
138 
 
 Kingdom PLANTS. 
 
 Alethopteeis.] [Caebonifeeous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 tn 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 O 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 U3 
 
 Q 
 
 X 
 
 c 
 
 5 
 
 £ 
 
 H 
 
 £ 
 
 Locabty. 
 
 Adiantides &c. wanting. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alethopteris, Sternberg, 1825. 
 aquilina, Schloth. 
 
 Coxiana, Lesq. 
 
 crenulata, Lesq., Brngn. 
 
 distans, Lesq. 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Perry Co. 
 
 Union Mines, Mazon Creek. 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Schuylkih Co. 
 
 Mazon Creek, Morristown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 geminans, Lesq. 
 
 gracilis, Newberry, 
 
 grandifolia, „ 
 
 Grandini, Brngn. 
 
 grandis, Dawson, 
 
 heterophylla, L. & Hall, 
 
 hymenophylloides, Lesq. 
 
 inflata, „ 
 
 laevis, ,, 
 
 lonchitica, Brngn. 
 
 marginata, Gopp., Lesq. 
 
 Massillonea, Lesq. 
 
 macrophylla, Newberry. 
 
 Mazoniana, Lesq. 
 
 muricata, Brngn. 
 
 nervosa, Brngn., Gopp. 
 
 obscura, Lesq. 
 
 ovalis, „ 
 
 Oweni, 
 
 Pennsylvanica, Lesq. 
 
 pectinata, Brngn. 
 
 pteroides, ,, 
 
 rncrosa. Lesn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 >> >» 
 Ouvahoaa Falls. 
 
 Kinder. G p 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Talmadp-e Falls. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 MC'M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 Jackson Co., Bay of Chaleurs. 
 Parsboro’. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shamokin. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sewannie, Joggins, Sydney, &c. 
 Tremont (red asb). 
 
 „ Sydney, &c. 
 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.. M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 v,_ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville, Joggins, Pictou. 
 FrogBayou,MazonCreek,Pictou, &c. 
 Pottsvibe, &c. 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Irwin. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Male and Lea Creeks, Mazon Creek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville, Salem vein, Newport. 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Bathurst. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville, &c. 
 
 Spirlii. U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CbaleurBay,Zanesv.,Murphysboro’. 
 Gate. vein. 
 
 serrula, Lesq. 
 
 Sbeal'eri, „ 
 
 sobda, „ 
 
 stellata, ,, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Co. M Kean. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 .. . 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 Mazon Creek (Morris). 
 „ Coal No. 3. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tasniopteroides, Bunbury. 
 
 uropbylla, Gopp. 
 
 1 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Unknown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adiantides.] 
 
 Kingdom PLANT^E. 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 I SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 1 
 
 [ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 HARZ. 
 
 j MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 1 
 
 J 
 
 5 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Adiantides, Gopp. 1830; Brong 
 concinnus, Gopp. 
 
 ? crassus, Lindl. & Hutton, 
 
 eximius, Bunbury. 
 
 German, Gopp. 
 
 giganteus, „ 
 
 Haidingeri, Ettingsh. 
 
 Kinahani, Baily. 
 
 Lindsayaeensis, Bunbury. 
 
 microphyllus, Gopp. 
 
 nervosus, Brngn. 
 
 Sphenopteris. 
 
 oblongifolius, Gopp. 
 
 obovatus, LindL 
 
 tenuifolia, Gopp. 
 
 Adiantum, Linn. 1758 ; Ettingsh 
 antiquum, Ettingsh. 
 
 Machanaki, . Stur. 
 
 Alethopteris, Sternberg, 1825,= 
 angustifida, Ettingsh. 
 
 angustissima, Sternb. 
 
 aquilina, Schloth. 
 
 Beaiunontii, Brngn. 
 
 Bucklandii, Gopp. 
 
 Cistii, Brngn. 
 
 crenulata, Gopp. 
 
 cristata, Gein. 
 
 Davreuxi, Brngn. 
 
 Defrancii, ,, 
 
 Doumaisii, Gopp. 
 
 erosa, Gutbier. 
 
 Grandini, Gopp. 
 
 heterophylla, Sauveur. 
 
 irregularis, Rbhl. 
 
 lonchitiea, Brngn. 
 
 lonchitidis. 
 
 longifolia, Sternb. 
 
 Mantelli, Brngn. 
 
 marginata, ,, 
 
 obliqua, ,, 
 
 ovata, Gopp., „ 
 
 asplenoides. 
 
 pteroides, Gopp. 
 
 Radnicensis, Sternb. 
 
 Sauveuri, Brngn. 
 
 Serlii, „ 
 
 Serra, Bindley. 
 
 Sternbergii, Brngn. 
 
 urophylla, ,, 
 
 vulgatior, Sternb. 
 
 Anabathra, Witham, 1831. See 
 Anachoropteris, Corda, 1845. 
 pulchra, Corda. 
 
 rotundata, „ 
 
 mart, 1849. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarrow, Newcastle. 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 Stroud. 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Swina. 
 
 ? 
 
 Slateford (Edinb.), Barnbrae, &c. 
 Newcastle-on-Tyne. 
 
 Unknown. 
 
 Charlottenburg. 
 
 ? 
 
 Landschut. 
 
 Altendorf, Kunzendorf, &c. 
 
 The Tudetic Mountains. 
 
 Manebach, Radnitz. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Saarbruck, Wettin, Manebach. 
 
 Petit Coeur, Tarentaise. 
 
 Etherley. 
 
 Ecaterinaburg. 
 
 Saarbruck, Oberhohndorf. 
 Oberhohndorf. 
 
 Liege, Saarbruck. 
 
 Saarbruck, &c. 
 
 Anzin, Waklenburg, Oberhohndorf. 
 Zwickau, &c. 
 
 Saarbruck, &c. 
 
 Etherley, Coalbrook Dale, Ac. 
 
 ? 
 
 Glengool, Campbeltown, Etherley, 
 &c. 
 
 Radnitz, &c. 
 
 Etherley (Durham). &c. 
 
 Alais. 
 
 Oldham, Anzin (France). 
 St.Etienne.Waldenburg, Wettin, &c. 
 
 Knockalonga, St. Etienne, &e. 
 
 St. Etienne, Brzas, Radnitz, &c. 
 Liege, &c. 
 
 Glengool, Kcnnox Water, Piesberg, 
 Whitehaven, &c. [&e. 
 
 Devonshire, Swina. 
 
 South Wales, Piesberg, &c. 
 
 ? 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. or UCM. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ausen. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 Lias, Alpes 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL., LCM., MU. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L",M.G,LCM,M 
 LCM 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M.Gt.LCM,M,U 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diploxylon. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A NET J1ITES.] 
 
 140 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Aneimites, Dawson. 
 acadicus, 
 
 Cyclopte 
 
 Dawson, 
 
 Annularia, Sternberg, 1822. 
 
 Dawsonii, 
 
 Schlot. 
 
 equisetiformis, 
 
 L. & H. 
 
 fertilis, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Galioides, 
 
 ? 
 
 inflata, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 longifolia, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 van angustifolia, 
 
 )> 
 
 ininuta, 
 
 Zenker. 
 
 sphasnophylloides, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ns. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM., M. ... 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 MCM., U. ... 
 
 Antholites, Brongniart , 1828. 
 
 priscus, Newberry. LCM. 
 
 pygmreus, Dawson. MCM. 
 
 rhabdocarpi 
 spinosus, 
 squamosus. 
 spec, nova, 
 
 MCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Aphlebia, Presl, 1838. 
 spec, nova, C. Hitchcock. LCM. (Rhodel.) 
 
 Araucarioxylon, Kraus. Arau carites. 
 Acadianum, 
 annulatum, 
 antiquum, 
 materiarium. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Araucarites, Presl , Unger, &c., 
 gracilis, Dawson. 
 
 Walchia. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 1838. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Horton, Norton Creek. 
 
 St. John’s. 
 
 Pictou, Sydney. 
 
 Mt. Hope Mine, Isle Aquidneck, &c. 
 y 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 „ Newport, Cork Settle- 
 ? [ment. 
 
 Gate vein. 
 
 Pictou, Sydney, Grand Lake. 
 
 None given. 
 Joggins. 
 
 Grand Lake. 
 Pictou. 
 
 Joggins, Sydney. 
 
 Easton Beach, Isle Aquidneck. 
 
 Port Hook, Joggins. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Horton. 
 
 Pictou, Glace Bay, Joggins, Ac. 
 
 Tatamagouche and Prince Edward's 
 Island. 
 
Anarthrocanna.] 
 
 141 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 co 
 
 CO 
 
 M 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 
 ft. 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 0 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 X 
 
 s 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 3 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 0 
 
 >-3 
 
 w 
 
 pa 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 fc. 
 
 z 
 
 £ 
 
 5 
 
 co 
 
 w 
 
 £ 
 
 CO 
 
 H 
 
 y 
 
 CO 
 
 S3 
 
 PS 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 c 
 
 * 
 
 ◄ 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 0 
 
 x 
 
 y 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 0 
 
 < 
 
 E- 1 
 
 < 
 
 
 Anarthrocanna, Gbppert , 1845. 
 approximata, Gopp. 
 
 deliquescens, ,, 
 
 lineata, Eichw. 
 
 stigmaroides, Gopp. 
 
 tuberculosa, „ 
 
 Ancistrophyllum, Gbppert , 184 
 minutum, Gopp. 
 
 stigmariaformis, „ 
 
 Aneimia, Ettingshausen. 
 
 andiantoides, Schloth. 
 
 Tchermackii, Ettingsh. 
 
 Gopperti, Schl. 
 
 Angiodendron, Eichw aid, 1855- 
 orientale, , Eichw. 
 
 Annularia, Sternberg, 1822. The 
 asterophylloides, Sauveur. 
 
 brevifolia, Brngn. 
 
 Calamitoides, Schloth. 
 
 fertilis, Sternb. 
 
 longifolia, Brngn. 
 
 var. angustifolia, ,, 
 
 microphylla, Ad. Rom. 
 
 radiata, Brngn. 
 
 sphenophylloides, Zenker. 
 
 Anomanites. The fruit of Cala 
 Antholites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 Andrasanus, Schloth. 
 
 anoinalus, Carruth. 
 
 The amorphous 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 ca 
 
 st 
 
 of 
 
 a 
 
 L 
 
 ep 
 
 id 
 
 od 
 
 en 
 
 * 
 
 dr 
 
 on 
 
 pi 
 
 an 
 
 t. 
 
 — 
 
 W. Carruthers. 
 
 Clausthal, Lautenthal. 
 
 River Jenisei, Monastyr-skaya. 
 Petrowskaja, Kharkof. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ’’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1. ” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UpperYosges, Berndau, Landschut. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nassau. 
 
 J lingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf (Moravia). 
 
 Ural, Mt. Kasehkabasch, Artinsk. 
 Mons, Charleroi. 
 
 Upper Loire, Pedro da Cova (Por- 
 Saarbruck, &c. [tugal). 
 
 61. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 foliage of Calam 
 UCM 
 
 ite 
 
 s. 
 
 — 
 
 w 
 
 .c 
 
 ar 
 
 ru 
 
 th 
 
 er 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Piesberg, Radnitz, &c. 
 Lalaye &c. 
 
 ? [nitz, &c. 
 
 Ronchamp, Mons, Saarbruck, Rad- 
 Lalaye (Les Vosges) &c. 
 
 Saarbruck, Dudweiler. 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mites . — W. Carr 
 MCM 
 
 ut 
 
 he 
 
 rs. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cristatus, ? 
 
 Calc. Sandst. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie, East Scotland. 
 Schweiz. 
 
 Favrei, Ileer. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindleyi, Carruth. 
 
 parviflorus, Schl. 
 
 pauciflorus, Weiss. 
 
 Pitcairnii ?, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Falkirk. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 CL.,LCM.,M.,U. 
 ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie, Etherley. 
 9 
 
 var. distans, Andrea. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Aphlebia, Presl, 1838. 
 
 tenuiloba, Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Araucarioxylon, Kraus. Dad 
 
 ambiguum, Kraus, 
 
 antiquum, „ 
 
 Pitus. 
 
 Beinertianum, „ 
 
 oxylon, Endlic 
 LCM 
 
 he 
 
 r. 
 
 * 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Durham. Niederburbach (Vosges). 
 Tweed Mill (Berwickshire). 
 
 Falkenberg. 
 
 Newcastle, Saarbruck, Waldenburg. 
 Frankenberg. 
 
 Falkenberg. 
 
 Craig Leith, near Edinburgh. 
 Tweed Mill (Berwickshire). 
 Locality not known. 
 
 Niederburbach (Vosges). 
 
 Craig Leith, near Edinburgh. 
 
 Falkenberg. 
 
 Newcastle, Ebersdorf. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brandlingii, „ 
 
 Buchianum, ,, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carbonaceum, „ 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 medullare, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 primaevum, „ 
 
 Tchihatcheffi, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vosgesiacum, „ 
 
 Withami, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Araucarites, Presl, 1838. 
 Beinartianus, Gopp. 
 
 carbonaceus, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cordai, Sternb., Unger. 
 
 Tchiliatcheffianus, Unger, Gopp. 
 
 Archseagaricon, Hancock and A 
 bulbosum, Hanc. & Atth. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Novgorod, Salair Mountains (Ba- 
 varia). 
 
 Cramlington (Newsham, Durh. Co.). 
 
 tthey, 1869. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dendriticum, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 globuliferum, „ 
 
 radiatum, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Archaeocalamites, Star. 
 
 radiatus. Stur. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 Archaeopteris, Dawson, = Palae opteris. 
 
 Dawsoni. Stur. Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dissecta, Gopp. 
 
 Lyra, Stur. 
 
 pachyrhachis, Gopp. 
 
 Tscherxnaki, Stur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 o 
 
Artista.] 
 
 142 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Artisia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 transversa, Sternb. 
 
 Asplenites, Goppert. 
 rubra. 
 
 Lesq 
 
 Asterophyllites, Brongniart, 182 
 aperta, Lesq 
 
 crassicaulis, „ 
 
 j curta, Dawson 
 
 equisetiformis, Brngn. 
 
 foliosa, 
 gracilis, 
 grandis, 
 lanceolata, 
 longifolia, 
 ovalis, 
 rigida, 
 sublaevis, 
 tuberculata, 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 Lesq. non Brngn. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 Brngn. 
 
 Balantites, Goppert, 1 83(1. 
 Martii, Lesq. MSS. 
 
 Beinertia, Goppert, 1836. 
 Goepperti, Dawson. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 8, = Bornia,&c. 
 
 UCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM, U 
 
 LCM.. M 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Gravville. 
 
 Marietta, Gate vein. 
 
 New Philadelphia, &c. 
 
 ...I... New Philad., Gate vein, Pottsville. 
 ...... Pictou. 
 
 * . . . James’s Poteau. 
 
 if * Zanesv., Joggins, Sydney, Spring II. 
 
 ... ... Male’s Coal Bank. Zanesville. 
 
 MazonCreek,NewPhilad.,SpringH. 
 
 Gate vein (Pottsville). 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 ,, Gate vein (Pottsville). 
 
 New Philadelphia, &c. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Joggins, Grand Lake. 
 
Artisia.] 
 
 143 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 G 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 G 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 X 
 
 s' 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 y 
 
 fa 
 
 e 
 
 w 
 
 s 
 
 •< 
 
 fa 
 
 a? 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 s 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 £ 
 
 /- 
 
 fa 
 
 X 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 03 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 © 
 
 e 
 
 > 
 
 o 
 
 cc 
 
 fa 
 
 o 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Artisia, Presl, = Stembergia . 
 
 transversa, Presl, Sternb. 
 
 Aspidiaria, Presl, 1838, = Lepi 
 Anglica, Presl. 
 
 attenuata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 confluens, Presl. 
 
 cristata, „ 
 
 quadrangularis, „ 
 
 Steinbachii, Gbpp. 
 
 tetragonum, Presl. 
 
 Lepidodendron. 
 
 undulata, „ 
 
 Aspidites, Giippert, 1836, = Peco 
 Dicksonioides, Gopp. 
 
 Asplenites, Goppert, 1836 ; Elfin 
 alethopteroides, Ettingsh. 
 
 angustissimus, „ 
 
 cristatus, Gutbier. 
 
 elegans, Ettingsh. 
 
 Eaehopteris. 
 
 fastigiatus, „ 
 
 Lindsaeoides, „ 
 
 longifolius, „ 
 
 Radnicensis, Gopp. 
 
 Reussi, Ettingsh. 
 
 similis, „ 
 
 Sternbergii, „ 
 
 Asterocarpus, Guppert. 
 
 multiradiatus, Ettingsh. 
 
 pteroides, 
 
 ' reflexus, Gutb. 
 
 Sternbergii, Ettingsh. 
 
 truncatus, Unger. 
 
 Asterophy Hites, Brngn. 1828, = 
 anthracina, Heer. 
 
 arcuata, Sauveur. 
 
 charaeformis, Sternb 
 
 Calam. tenuiformis. 
 delicatula, „ 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg, Wranowitz. 
 
 Paulton (Somerset). 
 Clausthal, Peckthales. 
 
 dodendron. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 W aldenburg. 
 
 Wardie, Yorkshire. 
 Leobschut, Queensland. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM., M., 
 [U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM "... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oppenrode, Mannebach. 
 Knockadive, Jarrow, Waldenburg. 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 [LCM. 
 Jiingste Grauw., 
 pteris. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 qshausen. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Pedro de Cova (Portugal), Walden- 
 burg, Stradonitz, Zwickau. 
 Wranowitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina, Lubna. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Unknown (Berlin Museum). 
 Zwickau. 
 
 M. Grit .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck ?, Swina, Lubna. 
 Wettin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bornia. Bech 
 
 UCM 
 
 er 
 
 a. 
 
 
 T 
 
 he 
 
 fo 
 
 lia 
 
 ge 
 
 of 
 
 c 
 
 al 
 
 a 
 
 mi 
 
 tes 
 
 
 — Carruthers. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 Shotts. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi, &c., Locquinghen (Bou- 
 lonnais). 
 
 Garrion Gill, Loch Ryan. 
 
 Mons, &c., Glatz. 
 
 dubia, Brngn. 
 
 elegans, Sauveur. 
 
 equisetiformis, Schloth. 
 
 foliosus, Lindl. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.! M 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.,M.,U.,&c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley (Permian). 
 Knockalonga, Shotts, Etherley. 
 
 Shotts. 
 
 LCM.! M., U. ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C'alamocladus. 
 
 galciodes, „ 
 
 grandis, Sternb. 
 
 Calamocladus. 
 
 Hausmanni, Gopp. 
 
 jubata, Lindl. 
 
 saxifragiefolia, Sternb. 
 
 subulata, Sauveur. 
 
 tenellus, Ad. Rbm. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 M.G.,LCM,M,U 
 MCM., U 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Rutherglen, Etherley, 
 Swina. 
 
 Lohnan (Clausthal). 
 
 Etherley. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Osnaburg. 
 
 tenuifolius, Sternb. 
 
 LCM., U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberculata, ,, 
 
 M.G.,LCM,M,U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesmahago, Etherley. 
 
 spec, indet., Roehl. 
 
 Aulacophycus. An Alga. 18 
 costatus, Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 56. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Oulba, near Tarkhansk. 
 
 Baccillarites. Alga, or foliage, 
 problematicus, Feislmantel. 
 
 Becherat, Sternberg. Beckera, 
 myriasphylloides, Brngn. 
 
 grandis, Sternb. 
 
 Beinertia, Gopp., 1836. 
 gymnogaininoides, Gopp. 
 
 Bergeria, Presl, 1838. Lepido 
 acuta, Presl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz, Mertklin Basin, Riv. Oulba. 
 
 Sternberg. Fru 
 
 it 
 
 of 
 
 c 
 
 al 
 
 a 
 
 mi 
 
 tes 
 
 
 — 
 
 c 
 
 ar 
 
 r. 
 
 M 
 
 S. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. Lissitschinskaya. 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dendron. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? Petrowskaya. 
 
 augulata, „ 
 
 undata, „ 
 
 | 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? (De Verneuil). 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t For other species, see Sternberg, 1 Versucli der Flora der Vorwelt,’ Heft iv. 1825. 
 
Bornia.] 
 
 144 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Bornia, Sternberg , 1825. Foliage 
 | radiata, Schlotk. 
 
 Calamites, Sue/cow, 1784. 
 
 approximate, 
 bistriatus, 
 cannffiforinis, 
 
 Cistii, 
 
 cruciatus, 
 
 decoratus, 
 
 disjunctus, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 longifolius, 
 
 nodosus, 
 
 Nova-Scotieus, 
 
 obscurus, 
 
 paehyderma, 
 
 ramosus, 
 
 Succovi, 
 
 Voltzii, Newberry, 
 tenuifolius, 
 undulatus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Scklotli. 
 
 Brngn, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Artis. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Schlotk. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 LCM., M., U... 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 Sternb. 
 C. A. White. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 MCM 
 
 Calamodendron, Brongniart, 1 
 approximatum, Brngn. 
 
 obscurum, Dawson. 
 
 Callipteris, Brongniart , 1828 ? 
 
 Sullivanti, Lesq. 
 
 Cannophyllites, Brongniart , 18 
 cordata, Newberry. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 of Calamites. 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 UCM 
 
 M.Grit,LCM.,M 
 „ LCM.,M.,U 
 LCM., M., U.. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 UCM 
 
 MCM..TJ 
 
 UCM 
 
 M.Grit,LCM.,M 
 
 828? 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 28. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 *? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 St. John’s (Bear Island, Spitsberg). 
 
 [chunk, &c. 
 Male’s Coal, Mazon Creek, Man- 
 New Philadelphia and Pottsville. 
 Cal vary Riv.,Carbondale, Joggins, &c 
 J oggins, Ferris Cove, G ran d La ke, &c. 
 Male's Coal, Duquoin, Pottsville. 
 Sharp Mountain. 
 
 Pottsville. [mon Creek. 
 
 Zanesville, Granger, Pottsville, Sal- 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 MazonCreek, Cuyahoga, GrandLake. 
 Joggins. 
 
 ./Akron, Trevooton. 
 
 ..Cuyahoga, Pottsville, Joggins, Syd- 
 Pottsville, Pictou. [ney 
 
 James's Poteau, Sharp M., South 
 [Salem. 
 
 Joggins, Sydney, Coal Creek. 
 Sydney. 
 
 Colchester, Skamokin. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
Bornia.] 
 
 145 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 c 
 
 fa 
 
 w 
 
 2 ; 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 f- 
 
 o 
 
 co 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 fa 
 
 - 
 
 fa 
 
 « 
 
 fa 
 
 O 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 ca 
 
 fa 
 
 CO 
 
 s 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 r- 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 £ 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 N 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 O 
 
 K 
 
 c 
 
 X, 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 o 
 
 ca 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Bomia, Ad. Bom. ; Sternberg, 182 
 
 5. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL., LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bothrodendron, Lindl . , 1 839. U 
 
 lodendroni Ca 
 
 rr 
 
 ut 
 
 h.) 
 
 
 L 
 
 e 
 
 P 
 
 id 
 
 o 
 
 d 
 
 e 
 
 n 
 
 d 
 
 r 
 
 o 
 
 n. 
 
 punctatum, 
 
 Lindley. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley, Jar row. 
 
 Bowmanites 1, Binney. Fruit of 
 
 Calamites ( Carr 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ambiguus, 
 
 Binney. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arran. 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pontypool (South Wales). 
 
 Calamities, Suckow, 1784. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 approximatus, 
 
 Sehloth. 
 
 LLS., L', LCM., 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 -if 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Carluke, Etherley, Mons, 
 
 
 
 M„ U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 LCM U 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stradonitz. 
 
 Volckmanii. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cannaaformis, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 LLS,LCM,M,U 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 Cork, Campsie, Newcastle, Mons, &c. 
 
 Cistii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 M.Grit, LCM..U 
 
 # 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Mons, Langeac, Piesberg, 
 
 communis, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tchirm (Moravia). [&c. 
 
 Volckm. elongata. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concinnus, 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck, &c. [Artinsk. 
 
 decoratus, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM., U. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Lowmoor, River Ruhr, Saarbruck 
 
 d i lata tu s, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bemdau, Clausthal, Schonstein. 
 
 Equisetites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 distans, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 if fi 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, Liege, Germany passim. 
 
 dilatatus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [bruck, &c. 
 
 | dubius, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 M Grit MCM.,U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 equisetiformis, 
 
 Stern. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg, Chomle, Wettin. 
 
 Calamocladus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gigas. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck, Dresden (also Perm.). 
 
 Gdpperti, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 v 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clausthal, Rosenkofen, Gangzuge. 
 
 inequalis, 
 
 Lindl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke, Etherley. 
 
 insignis. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi, &c., Ilausdorf. 
 
 laticostatus, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke, Mohradorf, Meltsch. 
 
 leioderma, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. 
 
 Lindleyi, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LLS., LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Edinburgh. 
 
 nodosus, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley, Mons, Dordogne. 
 
 obliquus, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 CL , LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glatz. 
 
 pachyderma, 
 
 M.Grit, LCM. U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire, St. Etienne, Saarbruck. 
 
 planicostus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. [bach. 
 
 ramosus, 
 
 Artis. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Leabrook, Mons, Charleroi, Manne- 
 
 remotus, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaya (also Permian). 
 
 Rbmeri, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Jiingste G.w., L f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eimelrod (Hesse), Grand. 
 
 Succovi, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM., 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Newcastle, Mons, Caylus, 
 
 undulatus. 
 
 
 M„ U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 &c. 
 
 var. cannseformis. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Passim. 
 
 tenuifolius. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 MCM., U. ”.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Yosges, Wranowitz, Zwickau. 
 
 tenuissimus, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bogensdorf, Altendorf, Troppau, 
 
 transitions, 
 
 L', LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Landschut,Altendorf. [Friedershof. 
 
 radiatus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 variolatum, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 verticillatus, 
 
 Lindl. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pontefract, Etherley (LCM. also). 
 
 Yolckmanni, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LLS.?, UCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stradonitz. 
 
 Anthol. pauciflorus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Voltzii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leobschutz. 
 
 undulatus. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wigan, Mons, Liege, &c. 
 
 Calamodendron, Bronqniart. 
 
 Tree Calamite. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 commune. 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire. 
 
 Calamostachys, Schlotheim. A 
 
 Calamite . — Car 
 
 ru 
 
 th 
 
 cr 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Binnevana. 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire. 
 
 Calamodendron commune. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Calamitis foliosi, 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Planitz, Niedercainsdorf, &c. 
 
 equisetiformis, 
 
 Fr. Crepin. 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 major, 
 
 Germar. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 polystachya, 
 
 Sternb. 1 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 typica, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 MCM. &c 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 ... Bochum, Radnitz, Stradonitz, &c. 
 
 2 p 
 
146 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Cardiocarpus.] 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 I ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 C 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 p 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 W 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 < 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 P 
 
 >* 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 H 
 
 P 
 
 ! NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cardiocarpus, Brongniart, 1828. 
 affine, Lesq. 
 
 anuulatum, Newberry, 
 
 bicuspidatum, Sternb. 
 
 bisectatum, Dawson, 
 
 circulum, Heer. 
 
 elongatum, Newberry, 
 
 fluitans, Dawson, 
 
 ingens, Lesq. 
 
 latum, Newberry, 
 
 marginatum, Foster, 
 
 minus, Newberry, 
 
 obliquum, Dawson, 
 
 orbiculare, Newberry, 
 
 ovalis, Dawson, 
 
 plicatum, Lesq. 
 
 punctatum ?, Gopp. 
 
 retusum, Sternb. 
 
 Samarffiforme, Newberry. 
 
 Trevortoni, Lesq. 
 
 Carpolithus, Sternberg, 1828. 
 
 Fruits or nutle 
 LOM 
 
 bs. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Male’s Coal-mine, Frog Bayou. 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Tallmadge. 
 
 Grand Lake, Spring Hill. 
 Arctic Archipelago. 
 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Male’s Mine, Frog Bayou. 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.t 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 California. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 St. John’s. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 St. John’s. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Muddy Creek. 
 
 Massilon, Tallmadge, &c. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 Trevorton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Fruits, various. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 bicuspidatus, ,, 
 
 bifidus, Lesq. 
 
 cistula, „ 
 
 disjunctus, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Passim. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murphysboro’ (Jackson Co.). 
 Male’s Bank, Trevorton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Graysville (White Co.). 
 
 Mill Creek (Shales, Coal No. 1). 
 Murphysboro’ (Jackson Co.). 
 
 Male's Coal Bank, Lee Creek, Tre- 
 Cuyahoga Falls. [vorton. 
 
 Colchester, Mazon Creek, Morris- 
 
 fragrarioides, Newberry. 
 
 Jacksoniensis, Lesq. 
 
 latemarginatus, ,, 
 
 minutus, Newberry, 
 
 multistriatus, Sternb. 
 
 retusus, ,, 
 
 umbonatus, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. [town. 
 
 ? 
 
 1 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Below Millstone Grit; always in Arkansas. 
 
Calamoxylon.] 
 
 147 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 fa 
 
 o 
 
 g 
 
 3 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 g 
 
 to 
 
 s 
 
 fa 
 
 - 
 
 < 
 
 CO' 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 N 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 >* 
 
 55 
 
 O 
 
 * 
 
 JSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 CO 
 
 w 
 
 S3 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 
 CO 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 
 Calamoxylon, Corda, 1838. 
 
 cycadeum, Corda. 
 
 Calopteris, Corda, 1845. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Cardiocarpus, Brongniart, 1828. 
 annminfl.faim. Sternb. 
 
 Fruits or nutle 
 ? 
 
 ts. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 acutiusculum, 
 
 acutum, 
 
 anomalum, 
 
 Antholit. 
 
 apiculatum, 
 
 cicatrisatum, 
 
 contractum, 
 
 corculum, 
 
 cordiforme, 
 
 discus, 
 
 emarginatum, 
 
 Gutbieri, 
 
 Kuhnsbergi, 
 
 Lindleyi, 
 
 macropterus, 
 
 majus, 
 
 microsperma, 
 
 Gopp. &c. 
 Brngn. 
 Carruth. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 LCM.. M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie nouse, Jarrow, Etherley. 
 Derbyshire, Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Newcastle. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. &c. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun, &c. 
 ? 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stradonitz. 
 
 Gopp. & Berg. 
 Geinitz. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Autun, Charlottenbrun, Hanover, &c. 
 Up. Loire, Hanov.,Pilsen, Oberhohn- 
 Rakonik, Zwickau, Flohe. [dorf. 
 
 Falkirk. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carruth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corda. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Not known. 
 
 operculatum, 
 
 Pomieri, 
 
 punctatum, 
 
 punctulatum, 
 
 Stern bergii, 
 
 TJrsina. 
 
 Gopp., Brngn. 
 Brngn. 
 Gopp. 
 Heer. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 And in Styria. 
 
 Ebendorf, Bear Island. 
 
 ,, (see Table No. 1, Appen- 
 
 Chomle. [dix). 
 
 Bear Island (Table No. 1 , Appendix). 
 
 ,, (Arctic Eur.) also. 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp., Brngn. 
 
 Heer. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw., 
 LLS. ...[MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cardiopteris, Schimper, 1859. 
 frondosa. Goon. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hochstetteri, 
 
 polymorpha, 
 
 Carpolithus, Ste 
 
 acuminatus, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 rnberg, 1828. S 
 Sternb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vosges, Falkenberg. 
 ngniart. 
 
 Radnitz, Mostitz. 
 
 pirangium, Sc 
 
 UCM 
 
 hi 
 
 m 
 
 }>e 
 
 r. 
 
 
 p 
 
 al 
 
 ae 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 y 
 
 it 
 
 ri 
 
 S, 
 
 B 
 
 ro 
 
 alatus, 
 
 annularis, 
 
 bicuspidatus, 
 
 bivalvis, 
 
 Candollianus, 
 
 cerasiformis, 
 
 clavatus, 
 
 Lindl. & H 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jarrow (Northumberland). 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corda, Sternb. 
 Gopp. 
 
 Heer. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anthracite 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swiss and Austrian Alps. 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 clypeiformis, 
 
 coniformis, 
 
 conoideus, 
 
 contractus, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz, Pilsen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz, Radnitz. 
 
 copulatus, 
 
 corculus, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 cycadinus, 
 disci fonnis, 
 discoideus, 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mosstitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wranowitz, Radnitz. 
 Piesberg, Osnaburg. 
 
 ? 
 
 distichus, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 ellipticus, 
 
 excavatus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 ficiformis, 
 
 folliculus, 
 
 granularis, 
 
 helicteroides, 
 
 Jordania. 
 
 incertus, 
 
 Schlot. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 Oberhohndorf. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wranowitz. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz, Radnitz. 
 
 Morris. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 lagenarius, 
 
 lenticularis, 
 
 lentiformis, 
 
 macropterus, 
 
 marginatus, 
 
 minimus, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 Artis. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leabrook (Yorksh.), Oberhohndorf. 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Note . — Also Cardiocarpum marginatum , Artis : Prilep, Bohemia, Saxony, and England. 
 „ „ orbiculare, Ettingsh. : Lisek, &c. 
 
Cauda-Galli ?] 
 
 148 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genua, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cauda-Galli 1 Seaweed. 
 
 Caulopteris, Lindl. 4' Hutt. 1831. 
 antiqua, 
 
 Cvstii, Brngn 
 
 gigantea, Lesq. 
 
 insignis, , 
 
 punctata, , 
 
 Wortheni, , 
 
 Chondrites, Sternberg, 1833. 
 Colletti, Broadhead. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 ? 
 
 Cyatheites, Goppcrt, 1836. 
 Miltoni, Goppert. 
 
 Scklotheimii, Gomez. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Stems of trees. 
 
 Et 
 
 he 
 
 dg 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Coal below Millstone Grit. 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 Dunquoin. 
 
 Gate vein. Pottsville. 
 Carmi. White Co. 
 
 Putnam Co. 
 
 North America. 
 
Carpolithus ( continued )."} 
 
 149 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 e 
 
 ■<5 
 
 X 
 
 K 
 
 ft 
 
 55 
 
 C 
 
 E- 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 55 
 
 K 
 
 6 
 
 c 
 
 w 
 
 « 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 RHENISII PRUSSIA.; 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E 
 
 E- 
 
 Xi 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 cn 
 
 H 
 
 X 
 
 t» 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 © 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 © 
 
 X 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 02 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 1 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Morsehellneforniis. Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 placenta, 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Wranowitz. 
 
 putaminifer, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pyriformis, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wranowitz. Swina. 
 
 reefularis, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 reticulatus, 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 retusus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semen-amygdala, 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” 
 
 j © 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 Presl, Lindley. 
 
 LLS„ LCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie. Brzas. 
 
 sulcifer, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tessellatus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trilocularis, 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 truncatus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 umbilicatus, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 umbonatus, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 verrucosus. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 zamioides, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Cauda-Galli, L. 
 
 Vanuxem, 1842. 
 
 Seaweed. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 snec. indet.. 
 
 L. Vanuxem. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Caulopteris, Lindl. §Hutt. 1831. 
 
 A Tree-fern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 macrodiscus. 
 
 Brncn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oberhohndorf. 
 
 PhilliDsii. Lindl. & Hutton. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Camerton (Somersetshire). 
 
 primaeva. 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Near Bath. 
 
 Cedroxylon, Kraus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Withami, 
 
 Kraus. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hill Top. Llshaw (Durham). 
 
 Peuce. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chondrites, Sternberg , 1833. 
 
 Algce. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Andreas, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Andreasburg. 
 
 dissimilis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Mjous. Donetz Mountains. 
 
 Gceppertianus, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Roots of a land-plant. 
 
 Prestvici, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 subtilis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schulenberg. River Msta. 
 
 tenellus, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LLS., Jungste 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 tener. 
 
 [Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tseniola, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Msta (Governm. Novgorod). 
 
 transitionis, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Jungst.Grauw.L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leobschutz. Gratz. Troppau, &c. 
 
 vermiformis, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bautsch. 
 
 Chorionopteris, 
 
 Corda, 1845. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gleichenoides. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM.. U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz (in Sphcerosiderite). 
 
 Cingularia, Weiss. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 typica. 
 
 Weiss. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Clathrariat, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Cycadites ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 columnaris, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 | involuta, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cordaites, XJnger, 
 
 1845? Flabel 
 
 laria. Pycno 
 
 P 
 
 h 
 
 yi 
 
 lu 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 borassifolia, 
 
 Unger. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lennox Water. Jarrow,&c.Swina,&c. 
 
 Goldenbergiania, 
 
 Weiss. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 microstachys, 
 
 Goldnbrgh. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Piesberg. 
 
 palmasformis, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Permian also. 
 
 principalis. 
 
 Germar, Gein. 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Langeac. Lisek Basin. 
 
 Coryneopteris, W. H. Baity. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 stellata. 
 
 W. 11. Bailv. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Limerick Co. 
 
 Crepidopteris, Prcsl, 1838. Vide 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culmiana, Ad. Burner? A crass. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet.. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 Cyatheites, Guppert, 1836. Pec 
 
 opteris, pars. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acutus, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 sequalis, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. Miroschau. 
 
 arborescens, 
 
 LCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Etienne. Lisek Basin. Chomle. 
 
 var. cyathea, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 argutus, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz. Pilsen. 
 
 asper, 
 
 
 LLS, LCM, U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Montrelais. Berghaupten. Berthels- 
 
 Biotii, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Candollianus, 
 
 
 LCM,M(Perm.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alais, &c. Saarbruck. Radnitz, &c. 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 deliratulus. 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oldham. Mosstitz. 
 
 Pecopt. plumosus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dentatus, 
 
 ” 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Airdrie. Langeac (Loire). Radnitz. 
 
 ft 
 
 t = Zamites Cordai, non Mantell (W. Carruthers, F.R.S.). 
 
 9 
 
Cyclopteris.] 
 
 150 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cyclopteris, Brongn. 1828. Oto 
 
 Acadica, 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Aneimites. 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 
 Boekschiana, 
 
 ,, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 fimbriata, 
 
 
 flabellata, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Germari, 
 
 Gopp. & Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 heterophylla, 
 
 hirsuta. 
 
 hispida, 
 
 Daws. 
 
 ingens, 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 lacerata, 
 
 Heer. 
 
 laciniata, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 oblata, 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 obliqua, Bunbury & Brngn. 
 
 Neuropteris. 
 
 oblongifolia, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 trichomanoides, 
 
 undans, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Whittleseya, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 MCM. ? 
 MCM. .. 
 MCM. ... 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 ro p 
 
 te 
 
 n s. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Horton. Norton Creek. 
 
 Rivers M‘Can and Herbert. 
 
 ? 
 
 Shamskin. Pottsville. 
 
 Pomeroy. Pottsville. 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 Salem vein. Pottsville. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Gate vein. Pottsville. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 „ Grand Lake, &c. 
 
 Common in North Amer. (Schimp.) 
 Schuylkill River, Ac. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 „ Grand Lake. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Mauchunk, &c. 
 
 Pomeroy. Gate vein. 
 
 Gate vein. Middleport. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 James’s Poteau. 
 
Cyatheites ( continued ). ] 
 
 151 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 S5 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 ** 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 X 
 
 so 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 !S3 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 lepido-rhachis, Gbpp. 
 
 microphylla, Brngn. 
 
 Miltoni, Artis, 
 
 mucronatus, Sternb. 
 
 plumosus, Artis, 
 
 punctulatus, Brngn. 
 
 Schlotheimii, Gbpp. 
 
 setosus, Ettingsh. 
 
 Silesiacus, Gbpp. 
 
 subnervosus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 undulatus, Gbpp. 
 
 unitus, Brngn 
 
 var. major, „ 
 
 „ minor, „ 
 
 vilosus, „ 
 
 Cyathocarpus, Weiss, 1870? 
 
 Eucarpus, Weiss. 
 
 Cycadites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 Caledonicus, Salter, 
 
 columnaris, Presl. 
 
 involutus, „ 
 
 taxodinus, Gbpp. 
 
 Cycadopteris, Schimper. Cten 
 antiqua, Stur. 
 
 Cyclocarpum, Lindley, 1833. 
 marginatum, Artis, 
 
 nummularium, Gbpp. & Fiedler, 
 tuberosum, Geinitz. 
 
 Cyclocladia, Lindley , 1833. 
 major, Lindley. 
 
 omata, Goldnbrg. 
 
 Cyclopteris,Brn^w.l828. Otopt 
 Alula, Eichw. 
 
 ? amplexicaulis, Gutbier. 
 
 cuneata, Gbpp. 
 
 cyeloidea, Sauveur. 
 
 dilatata, Lindl. 
 
 Nephropteris. 
 
 dissecta, Gbpp. 
 
 Sphenopteridium. 
 flabellata, Brngn. 
 
 frondosa, Gbpp. 
 
 Kcecklini. 
 
 gibbosa, Sauveur. 
 
 Germari, Sternb. 
 
 Hochstetteri, Ettingsh. 
 
 Haidingeri, „ 
 
 inequilatera, Gbpp. 
 
 lacerata, Ileer. 
 
 Maccoyana, Gbpp. 
 
 Nana, Eichw. 
 
 oblata, Lindl. 
 
 obliqua, Brngn. 
 
 Nephropteris. 
 
 obovata, Sternb. 
 
 oblongifolia, 
 
 var. sessilis, Roehl. 
 
 Otopteroides ?, Gbpp. 
 
 orbicularis, Brngn. 
 
 Nephropteris. 
 
 peltata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 polymorpha, Gbpp. 
 
 var. rotundifolia, „ 
 
 reniformis, Brngn. 
 
 Nephropteris. 
 
 rhomboidea, Ettingsh. 
 
 semicordata, Sauveur. 
 
 semiflabelliformis, Morris, 
 
 tenera, Ettingsh. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alais, &c. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MiltonnearElsecar. SaltaireMoun- 
 ? [tains. 
 
 Saarbruck. Hanover. 
 
 Ibbenbiiren. 
 
 Mosstitz. 
 
 Waldenburg. Raditz. 
 
 Piesberg by Osnabruck. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Alais. Rakonitz. Miroschau. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Bath. Bockwa. 
 
 Berschweiler (Kirn). 
 
 Berwickshire. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Rothwaltersdorf (Silberberg). 
 
 Sudetie Mountains. 
 
 Baden. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 [Goldenburg. Newcastle. 
 Inorganic (Carruth.). Described by 
 Duttweiter. Altenbach (Saarbr.). 
 
 River Don (Voroneje). 
 
 Saarbruck. Osnabruck. 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Wardie. Felling. Ilfeld. 
 
 [Hesse. 
 
 Hausdorf. Rothwaltersdorf, and in 
 
 Wardie. Ilfeld. Herborn.Berghaupt. 
 Klein. Falkenberg. 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 Rothwaltersdorf (Glatz). 
 
 Savoy. Saarbruck. 
 
 Kilkenny (Yellow Sands.). 
 Kamdatsclia (Icaterinebourg). 
 Etherley (Durham). 
 
 Wardie. Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Newcastle. Ufeld. 
 
 Dortmund, &c. 
 
 Radnitz. [&c. 
 
 Airdrie, Coalbrook Dale, Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 opteris, Brnqn. 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ro 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 eris. Adiantit 
 
 MCM 
 
 es 
 
 ■ 
 
 N 
 
 ep 
 
 h 
 
 P 
 
 te 
 
 ri 
 
 s, 
 
 & 
 
 c. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL., Culm 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS,LCM,M,U. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Jvingste Grauw. 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS, LCM., U. 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg by Osnabruok. 
 
 Vosges. Friedersdorf. Kunzendorf. 
 
 Wardie, Mons, Departm. Var, &c. 
 
 Prilep Basin. 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS., LCM. . 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Shropshire. 
 Lisek Basin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cyclostigma.] 
 
 152 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 ? Cyclostigma, Haughton, 1860 
 pulchellum, Lesq. 
 
 Cyperites, Lindley and Hutton, 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 „ Lesq. 
 
 Dadoxylon, Endlichcr, 1840. A 
 Acadianum, Dawson. 
 
 Palceoxylon. 
 
 annulatum, „ 
 
 antiquius, „ 
 
 Paleeoxylon , Brngn. 
 materiarum, „ 
 
 Dictyopteris, Gutbier, 1836. 
 obliqua, Bunbury. 
 
 rubella, Lesq. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 1830. 
 
 MCM., U. 
 UCM 
 
 Conifer. 
 LCM 
 
 Main Coal 
 LCM 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 LCM., M. 
 LCM 
 
 Diplotegium, Corda, 1845. 
 Brownianum, Corda. 
 
 retusum, Dawson, 
 
 truncatum, Lesq. 
 
 Endogenites, Brongniart, 1822. 
 
 Many species, Dawson. 
 
 Equisetites, Sternberg, 1833. 
 curta, Dawson, 
 
 occidentals, Lesq. 
 
 Eremopteris, Schimpcr, 1869? 
 marginata, Andrews. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank (belo wMillst.G rit). 
 
 Passim. 
 
 Salem and Gate veins 
 
 Port Hood. Dorchester. Queen’s 
 [Co. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Passim. 
 
 Joggins. Glace Bay. Malagash. 
 
 [vorton, &c. 
 
 St. Jaques, Poteau, Salineville, Tre- 
 Murphysboro’. 
 
 Portage summit. 
 Joggins. 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 Pith cylinders (as in Sternberg ia). ; 
 Sydney. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Morris Town. • 
 
 Rushville (Perry Co.). 
 
Cyclopteeis ( continued ).] 
 
 153 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUEOPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Si 
 
 Q 
 
 Si 
 
 Q 
 
 Si 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 r 
 
 £ 
 
 7j 
 
 < 
 
 j 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 >* 
 
 Si 
 
 [A, EUROP. 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 _3 
 
 B£ 
 
 H 
 
 c 
 
 o 
 
 tn 
 
 -3 
 
 C 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 2 
 
 W 
 
 - 
 
 Si 
 
 3 
 
 w 
 
 5 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 w 
 
 c n 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 as 
 
 o 
 
 05 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 cc 
 
 D 
 
 S5 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 e- 
 
 < 
 
 
 tenuifolia, Gopp. 
 
 Adiantides. 
 
 triehomanoides, Brngn. 
 
 undulata, Sauveur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Landschut. Altwasser. 
 
 [LCM. 
 LLS., LCM., M. 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie, St. Etienne, Elzebach, &.c. 
 Mons. Charleroi. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyclostigma, Haughton , 1840. 
 Griffithii, Brngn. 
 
 Kiltorquense, Haught. 
 
 minutum, ,, 
 
 Cyperites, Lindl. 6; Huff . 1830. A 
 bicarinata, Bindley. 
 
 Dactylopteris, Goppert, 1859. 
 
 Sticleriana, Gopp. 
 
 Dadoxylon, LW/., 1840. Arauc 
 approximatum, Williamson. 
 
 Brandlingii, Witham. 
 
 Vosgesiacum, Schimper. 
 
 spec, indet., Armstrong. 
 
 Danaides, Schimper, 1809. Dan 
 Asplenioides, Gopp. 
 
 Dechenia, Goppert, 1859. A ro 
 Euphorbioides, Gopp. 
 
 Rdmeriana, „ 
 
 Dictyodendron, Eichwald, 1855. 
 
 Leuchtenbergii, Eichw. 
 
 Dictyophyllum, Bindley, 1837. 
 
 Darmiense ?, Haughton. 
 
 Dictyopteris, Guthier, 1830. 
 Brongniarti, Gutbier. 
 
 (Tree-trunk). 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 O.R.S.? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Kiltorkan. Limerick. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 \ea.( oi Sigillaria. 
 LLS., LCM. . 
 
 
 c 
 
 ar 
 
 ru 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [wood. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 arioxylon, Kr 
 
 LLS,LCM,M,U. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wernigerode. 
 
 Edinburg. [castle). 
 
 Wideopen near Gosforth (New- 
 (Yosges) Niederburbach. 
 
 au 
 
 ss. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 eites, Goppert. 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenburg. 
 
 ot. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lauterberg. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny. O.R.S. ? 
 
 [&c. 
 
 Escliweiler, Zebrack basin, Radnitz, 
 Piesberg. Ibbenbiiren. 
 
 Lougan Mines. Govt.Ecaterinoslaw. 
 Stradonitz. Zwickau. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miinsteri, Eichw. 
 
 neuropteroides, Gutbier. 
 
 Schulzei, Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet., Gruner. 
 
 Didymophyllum, Goppert , 185 
 Darmiense, Haughton. 
 
 Schottini, Gopp., „ 
 
 Diplophacelus, Corda, 1840. 
 arboreus, Corda. 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zorge. Ilf'eld. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Limerick. O.R.S. ? 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vosges. Landschut. 
 Radnitz. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diplotegium, Corda, 1846. Lep 
 
 idodendrom 
 LCM. M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. Chomle. 
 
 Diploxylon, Corda , 1840. Pith 
 anabatbra?, Witham, Brngn. 
 
 cycadoideum, Binney. 
 
 elegans, Corda. 
 
 Drepanophycus, Goppert, 1859. 
 Machanaki, Gopp. 
 
 Endogenites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 striata, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Equisetites, Sternberg, 1833. 
 brevidens, Schloth. 
 
 dubius, Brngn. 
 
 giganteus, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Goppertii, Ettingsh. 
 
 infundibiliformis, Brngn. 
 
 mirabilis, Stur. 
 
 of Dadoxylon ( S 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. M. 
 
 te 
 
 rn 
 
 be 
 
 rg 
 
 ia 
 
 )• 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire. Chomle. 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mosstitz. Chomle. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetie Mountains. 
 
 Cast of a stem. 
 ? 
 
 — 
 
 c 
 
 ar 
 
 ru 
 
 tli 
 
 cr 
 
 S. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 passim. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wigan. 
 
 •Tarrow. Waldenbure. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schirm. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glengool, Saarbruck, Radnitz, &c. 
 Sudetie Mountains. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 priscus, Geinitz. 
 
 lirgulatus, Germar. 
 rugosus, Schloth. 
 
 i Socolowskii, Eichw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Wettiu. Radnitz. 
 
 CM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Not given. 
 
 Kowsnitz. Afornino. 
 
 •Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuidentata, Feistmantel. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 zeaformis, Schloth. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eremcpteris, Schimper, 1809. 
 artimesiafolia. Sternb. 
 
 CL., UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle, Rothwaltersdorf, &c. 
 
 On pinnules of Hymenophylhm , Ac. 
 Radnitz and Wranowitz. 
 
 crithmifolia, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 Excipulites, Goppert, 1830. Fu 
 Neesi, Gopp. 
 
 Fasciculites, Cotta, 1832. An 
 carbonigenius, Corda. 
 
 leptoxylon, „ 
 
 ngorum Genus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Alga. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 K 
 
Flemingites.] 
 
 154 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Flemingites, Carruthers, 1865. 
 Pedroanus, Carruth, 
 
 Fucoides, Brongniart ; Harlan, 18 
 Alleglianiensis, Rogers ? 
 
 Brongniarti, „ 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Abundant. 
 
 ? 
 
 Goniopteris Eugoniopteris. 
 
 (Eugon.) arguta, Brngn. 
 
 (Desmoph.) emarginata, Gopp. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Gyromyces, Goppert. 
 
 \ ammonis, Gopp., M. & W. 
 
 Spirorb. carbonarius, Dawson. 
 
 Halonia, Bindley and Hutton, 18 
 
 pulchella, 
 spec, nova. 
 
 Lesq. 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Dawson 
 Lesq. 
 
 1845. 
 
 33. Lepidode 
 
 LCM. subeongl.. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM 
 
 d ro 
 
 n. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Brazil, S. Catharina Province, &c. 
 
 II. D. Rogers, Rep. Geol. Penns. 
 
 Pomeroy. Pottsville. 
 (Maryland) Frostburg. 
 
 Colchester, Ac. 
 
 Male's Coal Bank. 
 
 Coal Creek (Grand Lake). 
 Male's Bank ? 
 
Favularia.] 
 
 155 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 5 
 
 PRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 as 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. j 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Favularia, Sternberg , 1823. See 
 
 Sigillaria, Br 
 
 on 
 
 n. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Filicites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cultranensis, Haught. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cultra (Co. Down). 
 
 dichotoma, ,, 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, „ (yellow sandst.). 
 
 lineatus, W. H. Baily. 
 
 Coomhola 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 County Cork. 
 
 plumiforrais, 
 
 CL.? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wexford. 
 
 Flab ell aria, Unger?; Sternberg, 
 
 1822. Foliage 
 
 of 
 
 L 
 
 ep 
 
 id 
 
 od 
 
 en 
 
 dr 
 
 on 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Borassil'olia, Unger. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 See Cordaites. 
 
 Sternbersni, Ettingsh. 
 
 LCM.(FstmntL) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 Flemingites, Carruthers, 1865. 
 
 Fruit of Sigilla 
 
 ri 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gracilis, Carruth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 . 5 $. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lanarkshire. Burdie. Newcastle. 
 
 sporangia of, Prof. Etheridge. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumgray Coal (Carluke). 
 
 Fucoides, Brongniart, 1822. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bipinnatus, Richt. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Thuringia. 
 
 tenellus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schulenberg, upper half. 
 
 Gastromyces, Ludwig. Fruit 
 
 or seed. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 farinosus. Ludw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Gleichenites, Gdppert. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 artemisiasfolius. Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mosstitz. 
 
 rutaefolius, Eichw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Kaminskaya (Ecatherineburg). 
 
 Glockeria, Gdppert, 1836. 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 marattioides. Gopp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 Glossopteris, Brongniart, 1822. 
 
 See Table I. ( su 
 
 pi» 
 
 le 
 
 Ill 
 
 en 
 
 ta 
 
 rv 
 
 )■ 
 
 s 
 
 a 
 
 g 
 
 e 
 
 n 
 
 0 
 
 pt 
 
 er 
 
 is, Presl, 1838. 
 
 Gonioptens, Brest. Emendat. 
 
 Al. Braun. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goniopteris— Desmophlebis. 
 
 Desmophle 
 
 bi 
 
 S, 
 
 B 
 
 ro 
 
 ng 
 
 71 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (L)esm.) brevifolia, Schiiup. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck ? 
 
 ,, emarginata, Gopp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilmenau. Wettin. 
 
 ,, longifolia, Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goniopteris— Eugonicpteris, 
 
 Al. Braun ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Eugon.) arguta, Ettingsh. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Etienne. 
 
 ,, decussata, Gopp. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 „ elegans, Germar. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goppertia, Brest, 1838. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 polypodioides, Presl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. 
 
 Graminites, Presl, 1838. A gra 
 
 ss. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Feistmanteli, Geinitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Volckmanni, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lisek basin. 
 
 Gymnogramme. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obtusiloba, Ettingsh. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 Gyromyces, Gdppert. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ; ammonis, Gopp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Planorbis. “ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gyropteris, Cor da, 1845. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassa, Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz in Spheerosiderife. 
 
 i rotundata (erase), „ 
 
 sinuosa, Gopp 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glatz by Falkenberg. 
 
 Halonia, Lindley and Hutton, 183 
 
 3. Lepidoden 
 
 d 
 
 ro 
 
 n 
 
 (>• 
 
 00 
 
 t 
 
 of 
 
 V 
 
 D 
 
 a 
 
 w 
 
 es 
 
 )• 
 
 
 
 Beinertiana, Gopp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. (Permian also.) , 
 
 dichotoma, Gldnbrg. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Frederichsthal. 
 
 disticha, Morris. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale, &c. 
 
 gracilis, Bindley. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowmoor (Yorkshire). 
 
 Miinsteriana, Gopp. 
 
 CM. (sandst.) . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Essen. 
 
 punctata, ■ Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 CM..' .'.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kralup and Prilep. [weile. 
 
 regularis, ,, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Halliwell and Peel ( Vorksh. ). Dutt- 
 
 1 tetrastycha, Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Landcschut. Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 tortuosa, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Saarbr. Petrowsk. 
 
 j tubereulata, Brngn. 
 
 Jiin.G.w.,LCM., 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Ebersdorf. Kharkhoff. 
 
 tuberculosa, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 LCM. . [U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Auerswaldflotz. 
 
 Haulea, Corda, 1846. Asteroca 
 
 rpus, Gopp., 1 
 
 83 
 
 6. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gerweiler. 
 
 pulcherrima, Corda. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beraun (in clay-slate). 
 
 Hemitelites, Gdppert. Equisi 
 
 tes. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 M( 'M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J ar ro w , Saa r br uck , \V aid en b u r g , \ c . 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Heterangium, Corda, 1845. Le 
 
 af-stem of Fern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 paradoxicuin, Corda. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burntisland. Wranowitz. 
 
 Hippurites, Lindley, 1833. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 giganteus, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. 
 
 /•Jquisetites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
H VMEN0PHYLETTE8.] 
 
 156 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 tr< 
 
 5 
 
 £ 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 $ 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 c 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Hymenophyllites, Gdppcrt, 18 
 
 36. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 affinis, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 MOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. .New Philadelphia. 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. on Congl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesq 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkii, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 Rachophyllum 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fimbriatus, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 flexicaulis, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., Congl. top 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 giganteus, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hildreti, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hirsutus ?, 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pentadactyla, 
 
 Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 pinnatifidus. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. John and Colchester < Coal No.3 j. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Frog’s Bayou ? 
 
 Knorria, Sternberg tf- Gdppert, 18 
 
 25. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hildrethi, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 L LCM 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. Chester. 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Many. 
 
 Leioderma, Goldenberq. Asola 
 
 nus. Wood. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dawson . 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Svdnev. 
 
 Lepidodendron, Sternberg, 1821 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M.G.,LCM,M,U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MTvay'sIIead. Carbondale. Sydney.’ 
 
 ! 
 
 Sagcnaria. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesq 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rock Island Co. Joggins. 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ( ’arbondale. 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Horton. Norton Creek. 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zanesville. SummitCo. LehighRiv. 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 Pietou. 
 
 depressum, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Maucbunk. 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LCM 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 Frog Bayou (below M. Grit). 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. Stenson. Svdnev. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. John’s Town. 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 
 
 LCM. M. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ctivahoga Falls. Sydney. 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 J 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Male’s Bank, or Frog Bayou. 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 raodul itum, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Male’sBank.WashingtonCo. Carbon- 
 
Hippprites ( continued ).] 
 
 157 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and 
 
 Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Z 
 
 21 
 
 < 
 
 21 
 
 
 
 < 
 
 « 
 
 r. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 > 
 
 a.' 
 
 c 
 
 L) 
 
 H 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 E- 
 
 O 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 1 
 
 Z 
 
 CA 
 
 a 
 
 K 
 
 J 
 
 Jj 
 
 HARZ 
 
 O 
 
 
 c 
 
 c/1 
 
 ■/. 
 
 J 
 
 ai.ta: 
 
 
 lonpifolius. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Park End. Forest of Dean. 
 
 Asterophy Hites. 
 
 Hydatica, Artis, 1820. Roots of 
 
 Calamites.— Carr 
 MCM 
 
 ut 
 
 h. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Elsecar, near Wentworth. 
 
 prostata, 
 
 Hymenophyllites, C 
 
 alatus, 
 
 Spkenopteris. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ropy., 1836. 
 
 Sphenopteri 
 
 MOM, U. . 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova (Portugal). 
 Newcastle. Waldenberg. Piesberg. 
 Glengool,Wardie, Newcastle. Roth-! 
 
 [waltersdorf. &c. 
 
 
 L',M.Grit,UCM. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fureatus, 
 
 Spkenopteris. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 L', MCM., U. ... 
 J ungs te Crauw. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Giipp. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Giipp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 patentissimus, 
 
 Phillipsii, 
 
 Quereifolius, 
 
 Schimperiana, 
 
 Spkenopteris. 
 
 stipulates, 
 
 LLS 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 LLS,LCM,UCM 
 L', LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vosges. Thann. Rothwaltersdorf. 
 
 Rothwaltersdorf. Zwickau. 
 Saarbruck (Judenschlag). 
 
 
 L', UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 37. Fruit 
 Sternb 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hymenophyllu m. 
 
 Huttonia, Sternberg, IS 
 arborescens, 
 carinata, 
 spicata, 
 
 Jordania?, 0 upper t cf 
 Bignonioides, Gopp 
 oblonga, ., 
 
 of Calamites. — C 
 LCM. ? . 
 
 ar 
 
 ru 
 
 th 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Gerrnar. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin, Lobejun, Ilfeld, Ac. 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Feid/er. 
 
 & Feidler. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knorria, Sternb. 1825. 
 Bailyana, 
 
 cervicomis, 
 
 cylindrica, 
 
 dichotoma, 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 Internal ca 
 Schimp. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 sts oiLepidodend 
 LLS 
 
 ro 
 
 * 
 
 ii- 
 
 ste 
 
 in 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 KiltorkanHill. KilkeunyCo. O.R.S.? 
 Lauterburg. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clausthal. 
 
 Gibbsii, 
 
 Goppertii, 
 
 imbricata. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lauterburg:. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Artinsk. 
 
 Jugleri t, 
 mamtnillaris, 
 
 Ad. Rdm. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clausthal. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Slaboda. Government of Toula. 
 
 megastigma, 
 
 polypliyllat, 
 
 Sellonii, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lauterburg. 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clausthal. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Radnitz. 
 
 Taxina. 
 
 G. Tate. 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle, Styria, &e. 
 
 Etherley. Coalbrook Dale. 
 Newcastle. Mons. Swina. Liblin. 
 
 Lepidodendron 1 S)‘er«i.l821. Sa 
 aeerosumt. Lindi. 
 
 genaria ,Bmqn 
 LCM, U. ? 
 
 
 L 
 
 y 
 
 * 
 
 c 
 
 0 
 
 po 
 
 di 
 
 u 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 aculeatum, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 LLS, LCM, U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 affine. 
 
 Unger. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Sagenaria. 
 
 alternans, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Charleroi. 
 
 anglicum, 
 
 attenuatuin, 
 
 G. Tate. 
 
 Tuedian 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stanhope (Durham). 
 Clausthal. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 barbatum, 
 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Osnabruck. Piesberg. Pilsen. 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Bartlingi, 
 
 Bischofli, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Giipp. 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 LLS, LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Magdesprung. Lohna. 
 
 Bloedei, 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaja. 
 Swina. Liblin. 
 
 Sagenaria. 
 
 brevifolium, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bucklandii, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley. Coalbrook Dale. 
 Montrelais. 
 
 carinatum, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carneggianum, 
 
 caudatum, 
 
 Ileer. 
 
 LLS. or LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bear Island. Spitzbergen (MSS.). 
 ( /lausthal. 
 
 Presl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sagenaria. 
 
 clathratum, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 ,, Charleroi. 
 
 coelatum. 
 
 Brngn. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concinnum, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grund. Clausthal. 
 
 confluens, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Bosquet. Waldenburg. IV- 
 Mons, &e. [trowskaja. 
 
 Radnitz ? 
 
 Costai, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassi folium, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Synonyms of Knorria imbricata. 
 
Lepidodendron (continued).'] 
 
 158 
 
 [C.V RBOMI'EROPS. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Morrisianum, 
 
 obovatum, 
 
 obscurum, 
 
 obtusum, 
 
 oculatum, 
 
 personatum, 
 
 Pietoense, 
 
 plicatum, 
 
 plumarium, 
 
 politum, 
 
 primsevum, 
 
 quadratum ?, 
 
 radiato-plicatum, 
 
 radicans, 
 
 rectangulatum, 
 
 rimosum, 
 
 rugosum, 
 
 Rushvillense, 
 
 selaginoides, 
 
 sigillarioides, 
 
 simplex, 
 
 Stern bergii, 
 dichotomum. 
 Tijoui, 
 tumidum, 
 turbinatum, 
 undulatuin, 
 uracurn, 
 Veltheimianum, 
 vestitum, 
 Wortheni, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Lesq. 1 
 Sternb. 
 Lesq.ji 
 
 LCM. ... 
 UCM. ... 
 
 L m 
 
 I LCM. ... 
 „ | LCM. ... 
 Dawson. MCM. ? 
 
 „ MCM.... 
 
 „ |MCM. ... 
 MCM. .. 
 LCM. ... 
 LCM. .. 
 
 H. D. Rogers. 
 
 Lesq. 
 H. I). Rogers. 
 Presl. 
 Dawson. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Wortben. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Andrews. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Millstone Grit. 
 MCM.? 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 
 I LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 MOM 
 
 LCM 
 
 L'" 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 Bunbury. 
 Lesq. 
 Sternb. 
 H. L. Wood? 
 Sternb. 
 Lesq. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 L’" 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 L'" ... 
 LCM. 
 LCM. 
 LCM. 
 
 * i * 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Morristown. 
 
 Passim. Rock Island Co. 
 
 Carrol’s Place. 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Passim. Newcastle Riv. (Grand L.).i 
 Sydney. 
 
 Crittenden Co. Union Mine. 
 Standing Creek, near Huntingdon. 
 Joggins (Scbimp. ii. 37). 
 
 Duquoin (Perry Co.). 
 
 •Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 Etna Mines. Carbondale. 
 Rusbville (Perry Co.). 
 
 River Lehigh Summit. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 &c. &c. (passim). 
 
 St. John’s. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 Joggins. Pictou. 
 
 Kaskaskia. [barre. 
 
 James’s Poteau. Sewannee. Wilkes- 
 Male’s Bank ? Murphysboro’. 
 Morton. 
 
Lepidodendkon ( continued ).] 
 
 159 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, See. 
 
 Genas, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 a 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 ! BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 -i 
 
 < 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 crenatum, 
 
 cucullatum, 
 
 cuneatum, 
 
 dichotomum, 
 
 dilatatum, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Liege. Eschweiler. Swina. 
 Bochum, Piesberg, Rakonitz, &c. [ 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Piesberg, Hanover, Chomle, &e. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 MCM., U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl. 
 
 LCM. M U. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Newcastle, Charleroi, &c. 
 Glengool.Wardie. Atherlev. Nebrak. 
 
 dubium, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 elongatum, 
 
 emarginatum, 
 
 erectum, 
 
 Selaginites. 
 
 exculptum, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM. ..[U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 M.G,LLS, LCM, 
 UCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montrelais. 
 
 Konig. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkoff). 
 
 fusi forme, 
 
 geniculatnm, 
 
 Goppertianum, 
 
 Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jungste Orauw. 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wranowitz. Swina. 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Kamenskaya, Gov. Ecaterinb. 
 Ballingally. Coalbrook Dale, llsen- 
 Chomle, &c. [brook. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Black CL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gracile t, Lind. 
 
 Haidingeri, 
 
 Harcourti, 
 
 hexagonum, 
 
 Iloffmannit, 
 
 imbricatum, 
 
 Jascheri, 
 
 & Ad. Rom. 
 Ettingsh. 
 Lindl. 
 
 LLS,LCM,M,U. 
 LCM U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 GrOpp. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 Jungste Grauw. 
 MCM U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hoerde. Piesberg. Hanover. 
 Mons, &c. Zellerfeld. 
 Kammersberg (llsenburg). 
 Liege, &c. Radnitz. 
 
 Clausthal. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LLS MCM U. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 limieformis, 
 
 longibrachiatum, 
 
 longifolium, 
 
 Loreiri, 
 
 Markii, 
 marginatum, 
 Mielikii, 
 minutum, 
 mosaicum, 
 obovatum, 
 gracile. 
 var. A, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L'. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rothbury. CoalbrookDale. Radnitz. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Roehl. 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Presl. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM.? .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege, Mons, &c. 
 Desert of Sinai. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fossil. Atherley. Borowick Gov. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obtusum, 
 
 Olivieri, 
 
 oocephalum, 
 
 ophiurus, 
 
 Osnaburgense, 
 
 Pagenstecheri, 
 
 patens, 
 
 patulum, 
 
 plumarium, 
 
 polypbyllum, 
 
 posthumum, 
 
 pulchellum, 
 
 quadratum, 
 
 Rhodianum, 
 
 Sagenaria. 
 
 rhorubicum, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Valino (Gov. Toula). 
 
 Lindl. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Mons. Liege. 
 Piesberg, near Osnaburg. 
 
 „ Osnaburg. 
 
 Edinburgh. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Bunbury. 
 
 Lindl 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J arrow. 
 
 Ad. Rom 
 
 MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Wiess. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lebach (Saarbruck). (Permian ?) 
 Alais. Mons. Liege. 
 
 Saarbruck. Plass. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Presl. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorksh. Valenciennes. Waldenburg. 
 
 Saarbruck. Plass. [trowsk.j 
 
 VVardie. Mons, &c. Radnitz. Pe-| 
 Essen and Mulheim (River Ruhr). \ 
 Grund. 
 
 Presl. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 rimosum, 
 
 var. costatum. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Roehl. 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 * 
 
 ■* 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Rdmerianum, 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sagen. Vole km. 
 rugosum, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Felling, Etherley, Schatzlar, Ac. 
 Paulton (Somerset). 
 
 selaginoides, 
 
 Serlii, 
 
 seiangulare, 
 
 squamosum, 
 
 tetragonum. 
 
 Steinbeckii, 
 
 LLS., LCM., M. 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Presl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 MCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Falkenburg (Glatz Co.). 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternbergii, 
 
 Suckovianum, 
 
 LLS..L', M.Grit, 
 LCM.. M„ U. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campsie. Ardwick. Mons. Swina. 
 Massen Mines, near Unna. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 f Synonyms of Korria injrrica'a. 
 
Lepidophloios.1 
 
 160 
 
 [ Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 i Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 1 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. j 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 ZJ 
 
 ■f. 
 
 55 
 
 si 
 
 =2 
 
 55 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lepidophloios, Brongniart, 1S2 
 
 8. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Acadianus, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 M. Grit, MCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 loggias. 8almon River. 
 
 1 auriculatus, 
 
 Lesq . 
 
 MOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. John's. 
 
 ^ crassicaulis. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LC'M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Male’s Bank ( below Millstone Grit). 
 
 laricinus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 FrogBuvou. St.John's. CuyahogaF. 
 
 lepidophyl!®foli 
 
 ts, G Id n brc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Colchester. Duquoin. 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rushville (Perry Co.). 
 
 Mathewsi. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 obcordatus, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duquoin and Colchester. 
 
 parvus. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 prominulus. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 platystigma, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 protuberans, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Richardsoni, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 North America. 
 
 rugosus. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Union Mines (Crittenden Co.). 
 
 tetragonus, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 tumidus. 
 
 B unbury. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 snec. indet.. 
 
 Bailev & Matth. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Jamseg. and Central New Brunsw. 
 
 Lepidcphyllum, Brongniart , 18 
 
 28. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acuminatum, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 John’s Town. 
 
 affine, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New Philadelphia. Wilkesbarre. | 
 
 auriculatum, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morgan Town. St. John’s. 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Frog Bayou. Wilkesbarre. 
 
 hastatum, 
 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Greensburg. 
 
 intermedium. 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Svdnev. 
 
 lan ceo latum t, 
 
 
 ucm: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lee Creek. Oarbondale. Joggins. 
 
 majus, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM.. M 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 obtusum, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM.. M„ U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Not known. 
 
 plicatum, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 trinerve ?t, 
 
 Lindl. A Hutt. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 snee. indet.. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Lepidostrobus, Brongniart , 182 
 
 8. A Cone. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 brachyphyllum, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hastifolius, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Greensburg. 
 
 i lancifolius, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duquoin (concretions). 
 
 longifolius, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 inacrolepis. 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 oblongiformis, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Morris Town. 
 
 obtusus, 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Massilon. 
 
 ornatissimus, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 At Stenson. 
 
 ornatus, 
 
 Lindl. A Hutt. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Locality not given. 
 
 ovatifolius, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundv Co. 
 
 princeps. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duquoin. Mazon Creek. 
 
 rofundatus. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 squamosus, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grand Lake. Ae. 
 
 tngouolepis, 
 
 Bunburv. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 variabilis, 
 
 Lindl. A Hutt. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 spec, indet , 
 ” 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Horton. 
 
 t A strobile of I.epidophtoios. 
 
Lepidodenbron ( continued ).'] 
 
 161 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 < 
 
 00 
 
 ej 
 
 Ch 
 
 33 
 
 S 
 
 w 
 
 S 
 
 [ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 n: 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 tenerrimum, Eichw 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Government of Toula, &c. 
 
 Glasgow. 
 
 Anglesea. 
 
 Mons. Bochum. Piesberg. Radnitz. 
 Slateford. 
 
 Bergeria. 
 
 transversum, Brngn. 
 
 Underwoodi, „ 
 
 undulatum, Sternb. 
 
 variabile, Lindl. 
 
 vasculare. Biuney. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. U. . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. 
 
 Mr 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Magdeburg. Grund. Leobschut. 
 Newcastle. Altendorf. 
 
 var. (Knorria imbricata). 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Griiner. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. ..’ 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepidophloios, Sternberg, 1823. 
 acuminatus, Weiss, 
 
 crassicaulis, Corda. 
 
 intermedius, Gldnbrg. 
 
 laricinus, Sternb. 
 
 lepidophylhefolius, Gldnbrg. 
 
 macrolepidotus, „ 
 
 obovatus, ,, 
 
 principalis, „ 
 
 j Wunschiana?, Carruth. 
 
 Lepidophyllum, Brongniart, 18 
 binerve, Ettingsh. 
 
 dubium, Brngn. 
 
 Glossopteris. 
 
 horridum, Feistmntl. 
 
 intermedium, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 lanceolatum, „ 
 
 lineare, Brngn. 
 
 majus, ,, 
 
 trinerve, Unger. 
 
 Veltheimianum, Geinitz. 
 
 Lepidostrobus, Brongniart, 182 
 ambiguus, Binney. 
 
 Bailyanus, Schimp. 
 
 Brongniarti, Gbpp. 
 
 Brownii, Schimp. 
 
 Collumbianus, ,, 
 
 comosus, Bindley, &c. 
 
 Dabadianus, Schimp. 
 
 dubius, Binney. 
 
 fastigiatus, Gbpp. 
 
 Faudelii, Schimp. 
 
 Geinitzii, „ 
 
 giganteus, Gbpp. 
 
 Goldenbergii, Schimp. 
 
 Hibbertianus, Binney. 
 
 Hookeri, Schimp. 
 
 | hcvidensis, Binney. 
 
 Lgcopodites. 
 
 lanceolatum, Brngn. 
 
 latus, Binney. 
 
 lopidophyllaceus, Gutbier. 
 
 ornatus, Brngn. 
 
 parvulus, Schimp. 
 
 pinaster, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 radians, Schimp. 
 
 Russellian us, Binney. 
 
 Lomatophlo 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 io 
 
 S, 
 
 c 
 
 or 
 
 da 
 
 ? 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 LCM.. M. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Chornle. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Alsace. Offenburg. Rad- 
 
 „ [nitz. 
 
 „ Duttweiler. Hirchbach. 
 
 LCM.! M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Laggan Bay (Isle Arran). 
 Swina. 
 
 28. 
 
 MCM , U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. Lubna. 
 
 LLS., LCM U.. 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie. Burdie House. Shropsh.i 
 Sliotts, Montrelais, &c. 
 
 Alais. 
 
 LLS , LCM. U.. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Camerton (Bath). Prilep Basin. 
 Etherley. Montrelais. 
 Bethelsdorf. Sudetie Mountains. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8. 
 
 LLS., LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Laggan Bay (Arran). Trap-ash. j 
 Kiltorkan. Fruit of Sigilt. dicliot .) 
 In Sphaerosiderite. [(Carr.).! 
 
 Locale unknown. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Upper Vosges. Valley of Thann. 
 Carluke. Burdie House. 
 
 LLS., LCM., M. 
 CM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Upper Garonne. (Drift.) 
 Airdrie. (Black band.) 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Upper Vosges. Valley of Thann. 
 passim. 
 
 Branau. (Permian.) 
 
 Saarbruck. Pilsen. 
 
 LCM. or MCM.. 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 Ferrug. nodules. 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wolverhampton. 
 
 Airdrie (in black band). 
 
 Locality unknown. 
 Laggan Bay (Arran Isle). 
 Not stated. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM., M. 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barnsley, Wolverhampton, &c. 
 Locale unknown. [bruck. 
 
 Carluke, South Shields, &e. Osna- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In Spharosiderite-nodulo. 
 Airdrie (in black band). 
 
 LCM.?.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 T 
 
Lescuropteris.] 
 
 162 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Lescuropteris, Schimper, 1869. 
 
 Moorii, Lesq. 
 
 Lonchopteris, Brongniart , 1828. 
 tenuis, Dawson. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 annulariaefolius, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 asterophyllitaefolius, 
 
 „ 
 
 cavifolius, 
 
 
 crassus, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Meekii, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 plumula, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Stichlerianus, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 legalopteris, Dawson. 
 
 
 Hartii, 
 
 Andrews. 
 
 lata, 
 
 >> 
 
 minima, 
 
 
 ovata, 
 
 
 Branches and 1 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LLS 
 
 LCM 
 
 Megaphy turn, -Lfe, 1820. Stem 
 
 Allani, 
 diseretum, 
 humile, 
 Maclayi, 
 magnificum, 
 protuberans, 
 
 Brngn. 
 Newberry. 
 Daws. 
 Lesq. 
 Daws. 
 Lesq. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 s of Ferns . — Les 
 
 L'" 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 L"' 
 
 M 
 
 Greensburg. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Mazon Creek (Coal No. 3). 
 
 Coal 1 b. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Top Shale of Conglomerate. 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Springville. 
 
 Hawesville, Breckeuridge, &c. 
 Rushville (Perry Co.). 
 
 Carrol Mines (Pope Co.), 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 St. John’s. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
Lepidostrobus {continued).'] 
 
 163 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUEOPE, &c. 
 
 Genua, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM, 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 3 
 
 £ 
 
 K 
 
 K 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 si 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 tenuis, Binney. 
 
 variabilis (fruit of), Lindl.&Hutt. 
 Wuenchianus, Binney. 
 
 Leptoxylon, Corda, 1845. 
 
 [ geminum, Corda. 
 
 Lonchopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Black Band (Airdrie). 
 
 Burdie. Yarrow. Osnaburg. Pilsen. 
 Isle of Arran. (Trap-ash.) 
 
 Swina. Chomle. 
 
 LLS., LCM.?... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodwardi 
 
 MCM 
 
 te 
 
 s, 
 
 G 
 
 dp 
 
 P- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. 
 
 Baurii, 
 
 Andrea. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elegans, 
 elongata, 
 Eschweilerian ua, 
 neuropteroides, 
 pectinata, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi. Mons. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Andrea. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Bewdley (Gloucestershire). 
 
 Morris. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eoehlii, 
 
 rugosa, 
 
 subacuta, 
 
 Lycnophorites, 
 
 Andrea. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Anzim. Stradonitz. 
 ,, Aachen, &c. 
 
 Bother ham. 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Artis, 1822. 
 
 Artis. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lycopodites, Brongniart , 1822. 
 affinis. Brnim. 
 
 Branches and 1 
 MCM 
 
 ea 
 
 ve 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Bronnii, 
 
 carbonaceum, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 L", MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Lougan (Govt. Eeaterinbourg). 
 Schatzlar. 
 
 Fstmntl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Durham. Yarrow. Aplerbeck. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 denticulatua, 
 
 Eichwaldi, 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 falciformis, 
 
 Gutbieri, 
 
 imbricatus, 
 
 Lepidodendron 
 
 leptostachys, 
 
 macrophyllum, 
 
 pennasforme, 
 
 pennatum, 
 
 phlegmaroides, 
 
 piniforme, 
 
 Walschia. 
 
 plumarius, 
 
 primsevus, 
 
 selaginoidea, 
 
 taxinus, 
 tenuifolium, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lougan (Govt. Eeaterinbourg). 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Heer. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Coal Schist) Clougliton (Yorksh.). 
 Oberhokndorf. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, Montrelais, &c. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altwasser. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bousquet (Languedoc). 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Wettin, &c. 
 
 Eiver Don. Eeaterinbourg. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg, Mercklin Basin. Eako- 
 nitz, &c. 
 
 Saarbruck ? 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 MCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montrelais, &c. 
 
 Etherley. 
 
 Sardinia. 
 
 Kirkby & Duff. 
 Meninehini. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyginodendron, 1843, Gourlai ? 
 
 Landsburghii, Gourlai. 
 
 Macrostachya, Schimper, 1874? 
 | infundibuliformis, Schimper. 
 
 Megaphytum, Artis, 1826. U1 
 i Cordai. Fstmntl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shotts. Stevenston (Ayrshire). 
 
 Yorksh., Lalaye( Vosges), Saarbruck.; 
 
 [Eadnitz, &c. 
 
 Zebrak Basin. 
 
 LCM. M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 odendron. 
 
 ? .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 i ? dubium, 
 j foveolatum, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Eicliw. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 LLS., MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Landschut. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkoff). 
 Saarbruck. Eakonitz. 
 
 giganteum, 
 
 Goldenbergii, 
 
 gracile, 
 
 Ilsae, 
 
 ? Kuhianuin, 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Weiss. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Pilsen. 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw., 
 MCM U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilsenburg. 
 
 Dirshell. Lautenthal. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Fstmntl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 macrocicatrisata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. Miroschau. 
 
 majus, 
 
 Pelikani, 
 
 remotissiuium, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Waldenburg. Pilsen 
 
 Fstmntl. 
 
 Jiingste Grauw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. Miroscliau Basin. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Fstmntl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Berndau. 
 
 simplex, 
 
 t.ranezoideum. 
 
 M ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mokradorf. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsen. Zebrak Basin. 
 
 Musocarpum, Brongniart , 1828. 
 contract am. Brnem. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oldham (Lancashire). 
 Etherley (Durham). 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Kirkby & Duff. 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nephropteris.] 
 
 164 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IT. 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 •OHIO 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 f 
 
 Nephropteris. 
 
 See Cyclopter 
 
 is. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Neriopteris, Newberry, 1873. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Youngstown, &c. 
 
 Neuropteris, Bronqniart, 1828. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. Sydney. 
 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl. &’ H. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 capitata, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murphysboro’. Yellow Creek. 
 
 Cistii §, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre, Port Carbon, &c. i 
 
 Clarksoni 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 conjugata, 
 
 Gdpp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. an cmsti folia. Bnnh. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 crenulata, 
 
 Daws., Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. Tamaqua. 
 
 cvclopteroides, 
 
 Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 decipiens, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 delicatula, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Port Carbon. Pottsville. 
 
 dentata§, 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Desori §, 
 
 
 LCM.' U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Westwood. 
 
 Evenii, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Neely ville. Mazon Creek. 
 
 flmbriata, 
 
 
 LCM.+ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jenny Lind Prairie. Mazon 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Creek. 
 
 fissa, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. Pottsville. 
 
 flexuosa, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 Murphysboro’, Joggins, Sydney, &e. 
 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ffisrantea. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zanesville. Pictou. Sydney. 
 
 Grangeri 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Port Carbon. 
 
 heterophylla, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Rock Island Co., Pictou, Sydney, &c. 
 
 hirsuta §, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 J enn yLindPrairie. Murphysboro’ . 
 
 cor data. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Hawes ville. 
 
 inflata, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 lancifera, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Loshii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. Salmon Creek. 
 
 microphylla f, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 minor. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tamaqua. 
 
 Moorii, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Greenburgh. 
 
 pachyderms. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 i perelegans. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 plicata, 
 
 Sternb. 1 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. Pottsville. 
 
 rarinervisS?, 
 
 Bunb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Mauchunk. Spring 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hill. 
 
 Roger9i§, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. Port Carbon. 
 
 rotundifolius§, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grawille. White Co. 
 
 Scheuchzeri, 
 
 Hoffman. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 smilacifolia, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sliamokin. 
 
 Soretii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 speciosa, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. Port Carbon. 
 
 tenuifolia§, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lee Creek. Grayville. Colchester. 
 
 tenuinervis, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. 
 
 undans, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Middleport. Gate vein. 
 
 verbenaefolia, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 vermicularis, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ J amesVFork of Poteau. 
 
 vermiculata, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Villiersi, 
 
 Brngn 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murphysboro*. Jackson Co. 
 
 Voltzii, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet,, 
 
 C. A. White 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Bailey & Matthew 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 Salmon Creek. 
 
 * The LCM. of Arkansas are below millstone grit. § Species of the subgenus Euncuroptcris. 
 
Myelopithts.] 
 
 165 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 1 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 j IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 < 
 
 os 
 
 W 
 
 J 
 
 S3 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Myelopithys, Corda, 1845. 
 
 medullosa, Corda. 
 
 MyriophyHites, Sternb., 1823. 
 dubius, Sternb. 
 
 gracils, Artis. 
 
 Naia dites, Dawson, for Carbonife 
 radiata, Salter. 
 
 Nephropteris. SeeCyclopter 
 
 Neuropteris, Brongniart , 1828. 
 acurninata§, Schloth. 
 
 acutifoha §, Brngn. 
 
 adnata, Gopp. 
 
 afBnis§, Gutbier. 
 
 angustifolia, Brngn. 
 
 angulata, Sternb. 
 
 antecedens, Stur. 
 
 appendiculata, Sauveur. 
 
 attenuata, Lindl. & H. 
 
 auriculata, Brngn. 
 
 Bohemica, Ettingsh. 
 
 Brongniarti, Sternb. 
 
 Cistii, Brngn. 
 
 conferta, „ 
 
 conformis, Eichw. 
 
 cordata§, Brngn. 
 
 coriacea, Ettingsh. 
 
 crenulata §, . Brngn. 
 
 decurrens, Sternb. 
 
 densifolia, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Dickeburgensis, Sternb. 
 
 distans, Brngn. 
 
 Escheri, Heer. 
 
 flexuosa §, Sternb. 
 
 var. tenuifolia, Brngn. 
 
 gigantea§, Sternb. 
 
 Grangeri §, Brngn. 
 
 heterophylla §, ,, 
 
 ingens, Lindl. & H. 
 
 Leberti, Heer. 
 
 lithosmunda, Lindl. 
 
 Loshii§, Brngn. 
 
 macrophylla§, ,, 
 
 microphylla, „ 
 
 Martini, Sternb. 
 
 mirabilis, Rost. 
 
 ovata. 
 
 obovata, Sternb. 
 
 plicata, ,, 
 
 Regina, Ad. Rom. 
 
 repanda, Lindl. & H. 
 
 rotundifolia, Brngn. 
 
 | rubescens§, Sternb. 
 
 Scheuchzeri, Hoff in. 
 
 ; Soretii§, Brngn. 
 
 1 smilacifolia, Sternb. 
 
 | Bquarrosa, Ettingsh. 
 
 tenuifolia §, Sternb. 
 
 thymeifolia, „ 
 
 Yilliersi, Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ar 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miilhausen. 
 
 Essen (River Ruhr). 
 
 Elsecar (Yorkshire). Felling. 
 
 ( Liassic. — Morris. ) 
 
 Felling. Schmalkalden. Dickeberg. 
 Bath. Zalenza. Miroschau. Wettin. 
 
 Lubejiin. Zwickau. 
 
 Locale not stated. In hard red clay. 
 Zwickau. 
 
 Mons. Charleroi. Chomle. 
 
 (Kirby and Duff). Etherley. 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Etherley. 
 
 St.Etienne. Waldenburg. Rakonitz. 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 River Ruhr. 
 
 Ottendorf. 
 
 Lougan. Govern. Ecaterinoslau. 
 Bideford, Alais, &c. 
 
 Lisek Basin. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Deux Ponts (Bavaria). 
 
 Zorge. Elzebachtbal. 
 
 Ibbenbiiren. 
 
 Eschweiler. 
 
 Savoy ? 
 
 Mons, Horde, Radnitz, Ac. 
 
 La Roche Macet, &c. &c. [&c. 
 
 Airdrie, Etherley, Mons, Saarbruck,! 
 Ibbenbiiren. [AltendorfJ 
 
 Kilmaurs. Bideford. Liege. ZorgeJ 
 Etherley. Yorkshire. Jarrow. 
 D’Erbignon (Savoy). 
 
 Landscliut. [chum. Chomle.| 
 
 CampbellTown. Etherley.Mons. Bo- 
 Savoy. Liege. Waldenburg. 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Chesterfield. Alfreton. 
 
 Zorge. Ibbenbiiren. Elzebachtbal. 
 
 Miroschau. Wranowitz. 
 
 Aplerbeck. Miroschau. 
 
 Zorge. 
 
 Jarrow (Morris). 
 
 Du Plessis ( Dept.Caloados). Essen. 
 Radnitz. Plass. 
 
 Mons, Charleroi, Osnabruck, Ac. 
 
 Bechera. Roo 
 
 lcm 
 
 ts 
 
 of 
 
 c 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 di 
 
 al 
 
 a 
 
 mi 
 
 tes 
 
 x 
 
 
 — 
 
 c 
 
 r. 
 
 M 
 
 S. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rous fossils (see 
 MCM 
 
 A 
 
 ca 
 
 an 
 
 G 
 
 eo 
 
 i.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 is. 
 
 LCM., MCM., U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm!, U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. M. U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lls 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. M., U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 M.G.,LCM,M,U 
 CM 
 
 
 
 -* 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M.G.,LOM,M,U 
 
 MCM 
 
 LLS, LCM, M,U. 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 *- 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, LCM, M,U. 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS [&c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS,M.G, LCM, 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley. Tarentaise (Savoy). 
 Felling. Schmalkalden. Dickeburg. 
 
 [Ac. 
 
 Montrclais, Charleroi, Horde, Lisek,! 
 Felling Colliery. 
 
 Mines of Alais. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. ,U. 
 MCM. Ac 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Species marked § belong to the subgenus Euneuropteris, Scbimper, Pal. Veget. 
 almost wholly in New Red Sandstone. 
 
 p. 432. The subgenus Neuropteridium is 
 2 u 
 
NfEGGERATHIA.] 
 
 166 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 1 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Noeggerathia, Sternberg, 1821. 
 Beinartiana, Gopp 
 
 Cyclopteris. 
 
 dispar, Daws 
 
 flabellata, Lindl. & H 
 
 minor, Lesq 
 
 microphylla, Newb 
 
 obovata, Carrutb. 
 
 obtusa, Lesq. 
 
 Odontopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 aequalis, Lesq. 
 
 alata, „ 
 
 alpina, Presl. 
 
 antiqua, Daws. 
 
 Brardii, Brngn. 
 
 crenulata, „ 
 
 delicatula, Lesq. 
 
 dubia, ,, 
 
 gracillima, Newb. 
 
 heterophylla, Lesq. 
 
 intermedia, „ 
 
 Neuropteroides, Newb. 
 
 Schlotheimii, Brngn. 
 
 squamosa, Lesq. 
 
 subeuneata, Bunb. 
 
 Wortbeni, Lesq. 
 
 new spec., D. D. Owen? 
 
 Oligocarpus, Goppert , 1841. 
 Gutbieri, Gopp. 
 
 Pachyphyllum, Lesquereux ? S 
 
 affine, Lesq. 
 
 fimbriatum, „ 
 
 hirsutum ?, „ 
 
 Rhacophyllum. 
 
 laceratum, ,, 
 
 lactuca, „ 
 
 Schizopteris, Sternb. 
 robusta, Newberry. 
 
 Palaeopteris, Geinitz. A tree f 
 acadica, Daws. 
 
 Harttii, „ 
 
 Palseoxylon. 
 
 spec, indet., Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 ?” 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Tremont (red ash). 
 
 Schuylkill (Anthracite). 
 
 Hope. 
 
 Mount Hope. Mauchunk. 
 Tremont. New vein. 
 
 Salem vein. Port Carbon. 
 
 Locale unknown. 
 
 Youngtown. 
 
 Murphysboro’, & c. 
 
 Jenny Lind Prairie. [town. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. MillCreek. Young- 
 Mazon Creek. Pictou. Sydney. 
 Shamokin. Pottsville. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Sydney. 
 
 „ (Coal No. 3). 
 
 ? 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Salem vein Pottsville. 
 MazonCreek. GrundyCo.Gate vein. 
 John’s Town. 
 
 Gate vein. New Philadelphia. 
 Cuyahoga Falla. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Spring Hill. Grand Lake. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M, U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 LCM., M. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 chizopteris, 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 au 
 
 ct. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ern. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nceggerathia.] 
 
 167 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ] IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 [ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 [ SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Noeggerathia, Sternberg, 1821. 
 abscissa, Gopp. 
 
 sequalis, „ 
 
 Beinertiana, ,, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kittle witz. Leobschutz. 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Salair Mountains (yellow clay).! 
 Ilfeld. Piesberg. Lisek Basin. 
 Piesberg. Zorge. 
 
 Werden, on River Ruhr. 
 
 Salair Mountains (yellow clay). 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 dichotoma, „ 
 
 distans, „ 
 
 Duckeriana, Roehl ? 
 
 flabellata, Hindi. & H. 
 
 foliosa, Stemb. 
 
 intermedia, Fstmntl. 
 
 obliqua, Gopp. 
 
 ovata, ,, 
 
 palmaeformis, ,, 
 
 Ruckeriana, „ 
 
 speeiosa, Ettingsh. 
 
 sulcata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 spec, indet., ,, 
 
 Noeggerathia — Strobus, Feistm 
 Bohemicus, 0. Fstmntl. 
 
 Odontopteris, Brogn. 1828. (Le 
 appendiculata, Sauveur. 
 
 bifurcata, Stemb. 
 
 Brardii, Brngn. 
 
 Britannica, Sternb. 
 
 Coemansii, Andraea. 
 
 connata, Ad. Rom. 
 
 crenulata, Bmgn. 
 
 Hercynica, Ad. Rom. 
 
 lingulata, Schimp. 
 
 minor, Bmgn. 
 
 Munsteri, Eichw. 
 
 Dictyopteris. 
 
 neuropteroides, Ad. Rom. 
 
 oblata, Brngn. 
 
 obliqua, „ 
 
 oblongifolia, Ad. Rom. 
 
 obtusa, Bmgn. 
 
 obtusiloba, Swan & Naumann. 
 
 Reichiana, Gutb. 
 
 Schlotheimii, Brngn. 
 
 Schutzii, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 Sternbergii, Steinb. 
 
 Stichleriana, Gopp. 
 
 Winteriana, Weiss. 
 
 Oligocarpus, Goppert, 1841. 
 
 Gutbierii, Gopp. 
 
 Otopteris, Lindley Sp H. 1833. 
 
 ? dubia, Lindl. & H. 
 
 Pachyphyllum. See Schizop 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M.,U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley. Yarrow. Piesberg. 
 Beraun (schist). Rakonitz. 
 
 CM . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Falkenberg (Glatz). Radnitz. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Langeac, Piesberg, Mohradorf. &c. 
 
 LSS.,’ LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg. Osnaburg. Zorge. 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 ante!, 1874. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz. Radnitz. 
 
 aves without mid 
 UCM 
 
 ri 
 
 bs 
 
 ■) 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Charleroi. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lubna, near Rakowitz. 
 
 St. Etienne. Mons. Liege. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 ! ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg. Osnaburg. 
 Terrasson. Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilfeld. Zorge. 
 
 Kilbrides. Gleben. Wettin. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM.. M. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Etienne. Le Lardin. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Donitz. Lougan. 
 
 Osnaburg. Piesberg. 
 River Don. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sulback. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg by Osnaburg. 
 Coalbrook Dale. Terrasson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Camen. Pilsen. Rakonitz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Stafford, Bousquet, Mannebach, &c. 
 Rakonitz. Zorge. Elzebachthal. 
 Borschweiler. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schwalback. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau (in white schist). 
 Knowlsbury. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 teris, Brngn. 1 
 
 83 
 
 0 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Palaeopteris, Geinitz. Tree fern. 
 Bockschii, Gopp. 
 
 insequilateralis, Ettingsh. 
 
 Reussii, Schimp. 
 
 Palaeospathe, Unger, 1845. Bud 
 Sternbergii, Unger. 
 
 Palmacites, Sternb. 1838. Noe 
 astrocariiformis, Stemb. 
 
 carbon igerus, Corda. 
 
 caryotoides, Stemb. 
 
 crassinervius, Sndbrgr. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Hausdorf. Rothwaltersdorf. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stradonitz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rothwaltersdorf. 
 
 -sheath of Palm. 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 ggerathia. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Pale. Radnitz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina (sand and shale). 
 Baden. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pecopteris.] 
 
 168 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 O 
 
 [ MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 1 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. | 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pecopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 abbreviata, Brngn. 
 
 acuta, „ 
 
 ] sequalis, ,, 
 
 arborescens, ,, 
 
 arguta, Sternb. 
 
 aspera, 
 
 \ Bucklandii, Brngn. 
 
 ( a ) callosa, Lesq. 
 
 (C) Cistii, Brngn. 
 
 (C) concinna, Lesq. 
 
 cyathaea, Brngn. 
 
 decurrens, Lesq. 
 
 alata. 
 
 discrepans, Dawson. 
 
 (C)distans, Lesq. 
 
 dubia, ,, 
 
 [ elliptica, Bunbury. 
 
 gigantea, Gopp. 
 
 Hallii, Lesq. 
 
 heterophylla, Brngn. 
 
 j incompleta, Lesq. 
 
 inflata, Newberry, 
 
 latirbacbis, ,, 
 
 lepidorbachis, Brngn. 
 
 Lesqueropteris, Scbimp. 
 
 loncbitica, Brngn. 
 
 longifolia, „ 
 
 Diplazites. 
 
 (a) Losbii, ,, 
 
 Miltoni, ,, 
 
 Moorei, Scbimp. 
 
 Lescuriopteris. 
 
 Murryana, Brngn. 
 
 nervosa, „ 
 
 Nesleriana, Lesq. 
 
 Newberryi, ,, 
 
 (C) notata, „ 
 
 oreopteroides, Brngn. 
 
 ovata, „ 
 
 l parvifolia, Newberry. 
 
 pennaefbrmis, Brngn. 
 
 1 Perleyi, Hartt. 
 
 j Plucknettii, Brngn. 
 
 1 plumosa, „ 
 
 j polymorpha, , , 
 
 preciosa, Hartt. 
 
 1 pteroides, Brngn. 
 
 (a) pusilla, Lesq. 
 
 rigida, Dawson. 
 
 Serlii, Brngn. 
 
 (A) serrula, Lesq. 
 
 Alethopteris. 
 
 ! Sheaferii, „ 
 
 1 Sillimani, Brngn. 
 
 1 squamosa, Lesq. 
 
 i Strongii, „ 
 
 j tasniopteroides, Bunbury. 
 
 | (C) velutina, Lesq. 
 
 vestita?, ,, 
 
 villosa, Brngn. 
 
 unita? (2 varieties), „ 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Aspidites, Gop 
 
 LCM., M.,U. ... 
 
 P- 
 
 
 A 
 
 le 
 
 th 
 
 o 
 
 P 
 
 te 
 
 ri 
 
 S, 
 
 St 
 
 er 
 
 ¥ 
 
 nb 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ¥ 
 
 ¥ 
 
 c 
 
 * 
 
 yatheites, Gopp. 
 
 Trevorton. Pictou. Salmon River. 
 Dunquoin. St. John’s. 
 
 „ Sydney? [nigash.! 
 
 Warren. Pottsville. Pictou. Mirni- 
 Pomeroy. Pottsville. 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Murphysboro’. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Wilkesbarre. 
 
 Gate vein. Pottsville. 
 
 „ Sydney. 
 
 a a 
 
 Muddy Creek. Pottsville. 
 
 ,, „ Gate vein. 
 
 Zanesville. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 Pottsville. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Union Mines. Crittenden Co. 
 Sydney (Bunbury). 
 
 Salem vein. Archibald. 
 
 Hopkins Co. 
 
 Greensburg. 
 
 Mazon Creek (oolitic in Europe). 
 Sydney. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Morris Town. 
 
 Port Carbon. Pottsville. 
 
 Mazon Creek, Gate vein, &c. 
 
 New vein (Tremont). 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 Mazon Creek (in Sphierosiderite). 
 
 ,, Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Grayville, Pottsville, &c. Sydney. 
 St. John’s. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Sydney. 
 
 Salem vein. Pottsville. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 Gate vein. Pottsville. 
 
 M c Kean Co. 
 
 Zanesville. Sydney. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Colchester. 
 
 „ MorrisTown schist. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 John’s Town. 
 
 Pictou.' 
 
 ,, S. Salem vein. Pottsville, &c. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ¥ 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 ¥ 
 
 ¥ 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ?, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ¥ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 ¥ 
 
 * 
 
 LLS.? ....' 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ¥ 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ¥ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 ¥ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pecopteris.] 
 
 169 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 d 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 p 
 
 E- 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 03 
 
 Q 
 
 2 
 
 •J 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 « 
 
 £ 
 
 2 
 
 5 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ■f! 
 
 03 
 
 Li 
 
 X 
 
 Ch 
 
 CO 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 x 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 f 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 w 
 
 x 
 
 03 
 
 S3 
 
 X 
 
 •< 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 © 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
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 PQ 
 
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 55 
 O 
 X 
 < 
 a 3 
 
 Pm 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 D 
 
 W 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 03 
 
 © 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 P 
 
 ◄ 
 
 E-i 
 
 hP 
 
 -5 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pecopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Aspidites, Gop 
 
 M.Gt.,LCM., M. 
 MOM [U. 
 
 p- 
 
 
 c 
 
 * 
 
 y 
 
 at 
 
 5f 
 
 h 
 
 ei 
 
 te 
 
 s, 
 
 * 
 
 G 
 
 op 
 
 P- 
 
 
 A 
 
 le 
 
 thopteris, Sternb. 
 Kilmaurs.Coalbrook Dale, Anzin, &c. 
 
 (a) acuta, 
 
 (C) adiantoides, Line 
 
 aequalis, 
 
 affinis, 
 
 (A) alethopteroides, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. U . \. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bathgate. Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 Mosstitz. 
 
 angustifida, 
 angustissima, 
 arborescens, 
 platyrhachis. 
 (a) arguta, 
 aspedioides, 
 
 (a) aspera, 
 
 (<z) bifurcata, 
 
 (a) Biotii, 
 Bohemica, 
 
 ? brachyloba, 
 
 (a) Bredovii, 
 Brongniartiana, 
 (C) Candolleana, 
 caudata, 
 
 chserophylloides, 
 conj ugata, 
 crenulata, 
 
 (A) crispata, 
 cristata, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM.? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LTCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. M , U. . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons &c. Zorge. 
 Saarbruck. ,, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. 'Terrasson (Dordogne). 
 Montrelais. Steele (River Ruhr). 
 Mons. Charleroi. Saarbruck. Rad- 
 
 
 LBS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 j. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Etienne. [nitz. 
 
 No locale. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Mons. 
 Wettin. 
 
 
 MCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle-on-Tyne. 
 St. Etienne. 
 
 Brngn. 
 Bindley. 
 Brngn. 
 Gopp. ? 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarrow. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manchester, &c. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Walden burg. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 v 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenburg. 
 
 Saarbruck. Pappenberge. 
 
 Mons. St. Etienne. Mannebach. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ( Sphenoptero ides . ) 
 cyathaea, 
 
 (A) cyatheacoides, 
 
 (A) Danaseoides, Gop 
 debilis, 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Schimp. 
 p., Unger. 
 Sternb. 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schwarzwalde (Landschut). 
 Charlottenbrun . 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi. Radnitz. 
 
 decurrens, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg by Osnaburg. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 (C) Defrancii, 
 delicatula, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Presnes. Saarbruck. 
 
 (C) dentata, 
 
 Sphenopteroides. 
 (A) diyaricata, 
 
 (a) Edgeii, 
 
 (a) elongata, 
 
 (A) Erdmengeri, 
 (A) fastigiata, 
 gigantea, 
 Glockerana, 
 
 
 MCM. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manchester, Dournay, Saarbruck, 
 Ilf eld, &c. 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Baily. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , , Landschut. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 W ranowitz. Radnitz. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Charleroi. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 (a) Giintherii, 
 Hannonica, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (A) hemitelioides, 
 (A) heterophylla, 
 HofFmanni, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LCM., M. .. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Etienne. Saarbru&k. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Ilerbede. Charlottenbrun. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , , &c. 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 integra, 
 
 Germar. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 (a) Jiigeri, 
 laciniata, 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Bindley. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Landschut. Waldenburg. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crossford. Jarrow. Etherley. 
 
 laneeolata, 
 
 LCM., U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mannebach. 
 
 Lemuriana, 
 
 Ileer. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Savoy. 
 
 Lindsaeoides, 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 longifolia, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 llfeld. Zorge. 
 
 (Diplazioides.) 
 
 (a) Loshii, 
 marginata, 
 
 (a) microearpa, 
 inucronata, Ster 
 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (bituminous shale). 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Alais. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 India. 
 
 nb., Artis. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 multiformis, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Mons. [Mosstitz, &c. 
 
 Airdrie, Coaibr. Dale, Mons, Anzin, 
 
 (a) muricata (2 vars.), 
 (a) norvosa, 
 
 var. macrophylla, 
 
 (a) var. microphylla, 
 var. oblongata, 
 Nesleriana, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM. M. U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM M IT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, „ „ Saar- 
 
 Saarbruck. [bruck, Ac. 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bingley (Lancashire). Saarbruck. 
 Liege. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... Strasbure Museum. No locale. 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 Pecopteris 1ms four subgenera : — Cyathcides (marked C), Aspedidcs (a), Asplenidcs (A), Acrosteichides (B). Sohimp. i. 499 Ac. 
 
 2 X 
 
Phyleopteris.] 
 
 170 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 PhyUopteris, Brongniart. 
 antiqua, Dawson. 
 
 Pinnularia, Bindley and Hutton, 
 
 calami tariurn, 
 oapillacea, 
 confervoidcs, 
 crassa ?, 
 fucoides, 
 horizontalis, 
 pinnata, 
 ramosissima, 
 
 Pinus, Linnteus, 1758. 
 
 Bathursti, 
 
 Poacites, Schlotheim, 1820. 
 lauceolata, Brngn 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 1833. Roots of 
 
 Lesq. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Dawson 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Heer. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 al 
 
 ite 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Passim. 
 
 Horton. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Gruudy Co. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Also in the Arctic seas. 
 Zanesville. 
 
Pecopteris ( continued ). 
 
 171 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, ancl Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 OS 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 1 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 (C) nodosa?, Gbpp 
 
 obliqua, Brngn 
 
 Alethopteris. 
 
 (A) Ophiodermatica, Gbpp 
 
 (C) Oreopterides, Brngn 
 
 ovata, „ 
 
 (a) oxyphvlla, „ 
 
 (C) pennceformis, „ 
 
 (Cyatheides.) 
 
 pennata, Sternb 
 
 (Cyatheides.) 
 
 (C) pinnatifida, Gutbier 
 
 (Cyatheides.) 
 
 (C) Piucknettii, Brngn. 
 
 (Cyatheides.) 
 
 plumosa, ,, 
 
 (C) polymorpha, „ 
 
 (A) Presliana, Schimp. 
 
 (Asplenides.) 
 
 (C) pseudo-Bucklandii, Germar. 
 (A) Reichiana, Gbpp. 
 
 repanda, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 rigida — Sauveurii, Brngn. 
 
 Serlii, ,, 
 
 Alethopteris. 
 
 (C) serra, Gbpp. 
 
 (a) Silesiaca, „ 
 
 (A) similis, Sternb. 
 
 (A) Sternbergii, Ettingsb. 
 
 stricta, Gbpp. 
 
 (a) subnervosa, Ad. Rom. 
 
 (A) trachyrhachis, Gbpp. 
 
 (C) yillosa, Brngn. 
 
 (A)Yirletii, Schimp. 
 
 Volckmanni, Sauveur. 
 
 (C) unita, Brngn. 
 
 Peuce, Witham, 1831. A Conife 
 orientalis, Eichw. 
 
 Withami, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Picea, Lindley, 1831. 
 
 Withamii, Lindley. 
 
 Pilularia (Pucea), Gcippert?, 18 
 principalis, Ludwig. 
 
 Pinites, Witham, 1831, = Pinnit 
 ambiguus, Witham, Krause, 
 
 antecedens, Stur. 
 
 anthracinus, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 capillacea, ,, 
 
 carbonaceus, Witham. 
 
 densifolius, Sndbrgr. 
 
 medullaris, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Aurocarioxylon. 
 
 Mercklini, Ludw. 
 
 Withami, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Aurocarioxylon. 
 
 Pinnularia, Lindley, 1833. Roo 
 capillacea, Lindley. 
 
 sphaenopteridea, Fr. Crepin. 
 
 Pitus, Witham, 1831. 
 antiqua, Witham. 
 
 Aurocarioxylon. 
 primseva, „ 
 
 Aurocarioxylon. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Etherley. Radnitz. Wettin. 
 
 St. Etienne. Waldenburg. Lobejun. 
 
 LCM. M U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.! M 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 . .| 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Alais,Saarbruck, Waldenburg, Mane- 
 bach, &c. 
 
 Oldham. Dortmund. Waldenburg. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brzas, &c. 
 
 Ilfeld. Lobejun. 
 Zwickau. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley. 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley, St. Etienne, Charlotten- 
 brun, &c. 
 
 Whitehaven. Waldenburg. 
 Waldenburg. Charlottenbrun. Rad- 
 Swina. Radnitz. [nitz. 
 
 Landschut. 
 
 MCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg by Osnaburg. Ibbenbiiren. 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Camerton (Bath). Bockwa. 
 
 St. George-Chatelaison (Maine and 
 Mons. Charleroi. [Loire). 
 
 Alais, Geislautern, Wettin, &c. 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkoff Govt.). 
 
 Hill top (Durham). 
 
 Durham. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37. Lycopodia 
 
 ce 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In black limestone. 
 
 es, Cedroxylo 
 
 CM 
 
 n. 
 
 
 c 
 
 * 
 
 on 
 
 es. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Heworth (Gateshead). 
 Sudetic Mountains, &c. 
 Newcastle-on-Tyne. 
 Leebotwood. 
 
 Culm . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM... . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Allan’s Bank. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Baden. 
 
 LLS. , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craig Leith (Edinburgh). 
 Ilinsk, &e. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jraig Leith. 
 
 Stonelaw(Rcnfrewsh. ), Rakonitz,&c. 
 
 ts of Catamites. 
 LCM. M. U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I weed Mill (Berwickshire). 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Poacites, Schlotheim, 1820. 
 cocoina, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 LC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lideford (Devonshiro). 
 Piesberg, near Osnaburg. 
 
 longissima, Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POLYPORITES.] 
 
 172 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Polyporites. 
 
 Bowmanni ?, Lesq. 
 
 Polysporia, Newberry, 1873. 
 mirabilis, Newberry, 
 
 prisca, „ 
 
 Protopteris, Pres I, 1838. 
 
 ' peregnna, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 CL. (marine) 
 
 Rhabdocarpus, 
 
 acuminatus, 
 
 amygdalceformis 
 
 apiculatus, 
 
 arcuatus, 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 compressus, 
 
 costatus, 
 
 Danai, 
 insignis, 
 las vis, 
 plicatum, 
 minutus, 
 Trevortoni, 
 venosus, 
 spec, nova, 
 
 Goppert and Be 
 Newberry. 
 Gopp. & Berg. 
 Newberry 
 Lesq. 
 Newberry. 
 
 Foster. 
 Dawson. 
 Newberry. 
 Lesq. 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Lesq. 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Dawson. 
 
 Fru 
 
 rger, 1848. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 Congl. M. Grit. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 its 
 
 Rhacophyllum, Schimper, 1869? 
 arborescens, Lesq 
 
 hirsutuin, „ 
 
 lactuca, Sternb. 
 
 Schizopteri s. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 UCM.? 
 LCM. .. 
 
 ut 
 
 ri at 
 
 ed 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Not a fungus (Lesq.). 
 
 Tallmadge, Summit, Mahoning Cos 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 des (Dawson). 
 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 Talmadge. 
 
 Caney Creek. Morgan Co. 
 
 Summit and Mahoning Cos. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Zanesville. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 James’s Fork (below Millstone Grit). 
 Trevorton (upper bed). 
 
 Gate vein, Pottsville, &c. 
 
 Male's Coal Bank. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 Morristown. 
 
 Gate aud Salem veins. Pottsville. 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
Poaches ( continued ).] 
 
 173 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 c 
 
 SC 
 
 Q 
 
 sc 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 sc 
 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 So 
 
 77 
 
 77 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 -j* 
 
 j 
 
 
 o 
 
 B 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 d 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 u 
 
 77 
 
 O 
 
 SC 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 x 
 
 5 
 
 sc 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 SC 
 
 H 
 
 5 
 
 H 
 
 K 
 
 £ 
 
 yj 
 
 K 
 
 - 
 
 77 
 
 n: 
 
 OS 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 » 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 77 
 
 77 
 
 D 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 | ALTA 
 
 | 
 
 zeaformis, Schloth. 
 
 Equisetis. 
 
 spec, indet,, Salter. 
 
 Polyporites, Lindley and Hutton , 
 
 Bowmanni, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Pothocites, Paterson. 
 
 Grantoni, Paterson. 
 
 Patersoni, R. Ether., Jun. 
 
 Protopity s, Goppert, 1850. 
 Buchiana, Gopp. 
 
 Araucarioxylon. 
 
 Protopteris, Presl, 1838. 
 
 Cottai, Corda (Presl). 
 
 punctata, Heer. 
 
 Schnorriana, Geinitz. 
 
 Singeri, Presl. 
 
 Sternbergii, Corda. 
 
 Psaronius, Cotta, 1832. 
 
 angulatus, Eichw. 
 
 angusto-dunensis, Unger. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrook Dale (Shropshire). 
 
 St, Anthony’s Chapel, near Edinb. 1 
 
 Wrexham. Holoptychius - scale (Car - 1 
 ruthers). 
 
 Granton (Edinburgh). • 
 
 West Calder and Barnton (Edinb.). 
 
 Falkenberg (Glatz). 
 
 Grossenhain. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1834. A mushr 
 (N. Wales) 
 
 00 
 
 m. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL., LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaunitz. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Niedercainsdorf (Zwickau). 
 Giersdorf. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaunitz. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Borowitch (Novogorod). 
 Autun. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. Radnitz. 
 
 carbonifer, „ 
 
 Freislebeni, ,, 
 
 Haidingeri, Stenz. 
 
 musasformis, Corda. 
 
 pulcher, ,, 
 
 Radnicensis, „ 
 
 Psilotites, Goldenburg , 1858 ? L 
 lithanthracis, Gldnbrg. 
 
 Psygmophyllum, Schimper, 18 
 flabellatura, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Pterophyllum, Brongniart, 182 
 inflexion, Eichw. 
 
 Sclilotheimii, Gopp. 
 
 Ptilorhachis, Corda, 1846. 
 dubia, Corda. 
 
 Ptychocarpus, Weiss, 1832? 
 hexastychus, Weiss. 
 
 Ptychopteris, Corda, 1846? 
 microdiscus, Eichw. 
 
 Rhabdocarpus, Goppert and Be 
 aroygdakeforinis, Giipp. & Berg. 
 Beinertianus, „ 
 
 Bocbshianus, „ 
 
 cerasiformis, Sternb. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. Zwickau. 
 
 UCM.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kommerberg, near Ilmenau. 
 Radnitz. Swina. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 ycopodites, of do 
 MCM 
 
 ub 
 
 tf 
 
 ul 
 
 a 
 
 111 
 
 ni 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck (in red sandstone). 
 Bensham. Jarrow. Zwickau. 
 
 71. (Incerta: se 
 MCM.? 
 
 di 
 
 s). 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 8 . 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Aforino. Kouznet. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund ? 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Breitenbach (Saarbruck). 
 Petrowskaja (Kbarkhoff'). 
 Newcastle. Werden, on Ric. Ruhr. 
 
 LLS.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rqer, 1859. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 LLS., MCM., U. 
 MCM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Werden, near Waldenburg. Floha. 
 Saarbruck ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 clavatus, Geinitz. 
 
 concha: f'ormis, Gopp. 
 
 costatus, Corda. 
 
 MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. 
 
 LLS., L', LCM.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mohradorf, Bethelsdorf, &c. 
 
 CM. .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Braz. 
 
 cycadinus, „ 
 
 lineatus, Giipp. & Berg. 
 
 Ludwigii, Roehl. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund. Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 Naumanni, Geinitz. 
 
 navicularis, Giipp. & Feidler. 
 
 orientalis, Eichw. 
 
 ovoideus, Giipp. & B. 
 
 putaminifer, Corda. 
 
 reticulus. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glucksberg. Floha. 
 Wettin. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kamenskaja (Ecaterinberg). 
 Ilelk, near Nicolai. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 sulcatus?, Lindl. & II. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newhaven. 
 
 truncatus, Giipp. & B. 
 
 tunicatus, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charlottenbrun. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Ad. Riim. 
 
 RhabdotUS, Sternberg. 
 
 verrucosus, Sternb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swina. 
 
 Rhacophyllum, Schim. 1 809. Pr 
 adnascens, Lindl. & H. 
 
 imary leaves of 
 MCM., U. 
 
 F 
 
 er 
 
 ns 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oberhohndorf. 
 
 Rhodea. 
 
 filici forme, Gutbier. 
 
 ATOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Stradonitz. Zwickau. 
 
 Rhodea. 
 
 flabellatum, Sternb. 
 
 MCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 ,, Zwickau. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 y 
 
Hhizolithes.] 
 
 174 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Rh.izolith.es, Fr, Braun , 1847. 
 i palmatifida, Lesq 
 
 ne% spec., D. D. Owen 
 
 Rhizopteris, Schimper, 1869? 
 
 filil'ormis, Schimp 
 
 Rhodocarpus, Lcsquereux. 
 venosus, Lesq 
 
 Sagenaria, Brongn. 1822. Lepi 
 aculeata, Presl. 
 
 Lepidoden dr on . 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM.t. 
 
 LCM . 
 UCM. . 
 
 dodendron. 
 
 LCM 
 
 Schizopteris, Presl ; Brongniart, 
 robusta, Newb. 
 
 Pachypfiyllum. 
 Scolopendrites, Lcsquereux , 185 
 ' grossidentata, Lesq 
 
 Selaginites, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 
 brachyphyllum ?, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 cavifolius, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 crassus, 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 obtusus, 
 
 
 
 uncinnatus, 
 
 i 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 1830. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 8. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 FrogBayou. James’sFork. Poteau, 
 Jenny Lind’s Prairie ? 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 Tracy Co. (Main Sewannee vein). 
 
 Maucbunk. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 New Philadelphia. 
 
 Colchester. 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 t In Arkansas always below Millstoue Grit. 
 
Rhacophylluh ( continued ).'] 
 
 175 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 | 
 
 i 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 « 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 | RIIF.NISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 \ SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Goldenbergii, Weiss, 
 
 lactuca, Sternb. 
 
 speciosissima, Schimp. 
 
 Rhacopteris, Schimper, 1869 ? 
 elegans, Ettingsh. 
 
 flabellifera, Stur. 
 
 Machaneki, „ 
 
 paniculifera, ,, 
 
 transitionis, (Ettingsh.) „ 
 
 Rhizomopteris, Schimper , 1 869 ? 
 
 Lycopodioides, Schimp. 
 
 Rhodea, Presl, 1838. 
 filifera, Stur. 
 
 gigantea, „ 
 
 Goepperti, ,, 
 
 Hochstetteri, „ 
 
 Lycopodioides, „ 
 
 Machaneki, „ 
 
 Moravica, ,, 
 
 patentissima. „ 
 
 Rhytidolepis, Sternberg , 1822. 
 
 ? fibrosa, Artis. 
 
 Rhytidophloios, Corda, 1845. 
 
 tenuis, Corda. 
 
 Rotularia, Sternberg, 1822. 
 
 marseloefolia, Sternb. 
 
 Sacheria, Eftingskausen. 
 
 asplenoides, Ettingsh. 
 
 Sagenaria, Brovgn. 1822. Lepi 
 acuminata, Gbpp. 
 
 acuta, Sternb. 
 
 Bailyana, Schimp. 
 
 concatenata, Gbpp. 
 
 cyelost.igma, ,, 
 
 depressa, ,, 
 
 distans, Fstmntl. 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 LCM M 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hibernia Mine. Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 LLS LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culm .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. . .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rawmarsb by Rotherham. 
 
 (A bark). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin, &c. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dodendren. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vosges. Mohradorf. 
 Petrowskaja (Gov. Kharkhoff). 
 Kiltorkan (O.R.S. ?) 
 Landschut. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindleyana, Presl. 
 
 i microstigma, Fstmntl. 
 
 ophiura, Brngn. 
 
 pertusa, Eichw. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkhoff). 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhodiana, „ 
 
 LLS., LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leisnitz (Hesse). Mark Co. 
 Prikscha (Novgorod). 
 Magdeburg. 
 
 Walden burg. 
 
 tenuistriata, Gbpp. 
 
 transversa, ,, 
 
 Volckmanniana, Sternb. 
 
 Schizea, Ettings hausen. A Fern. 
 
 transitionis, Ettingsh. 
 
 Schizodendron. 
 
 L', LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Artinsk. 
 
 Schizopteris, Brongriiart, 1830. 
 adnascens, Lindl. & H. 
 
 anomala, „ 
 
 caryotoides, Sternb. & Ettingsh. 
 filiciformis, Gutbier. 
 
 foveolata, Eichw. 
 
 Gutbieriana, Gein. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Whitehaven. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Rakonitz. Saxony. 
 Prilep Basin. Radnitz. 
 
 Piesberg, &c. 
 
 Kamenskaja-datscha (Eeaterinb.). 
 Lisek and Prilep basins. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Selaginites,Zbw?£H. 1828. Fruits 
 Bronni, Sternb. 
 
 Erdmani, Germar. 
 
 erectus, Brngn. 
 
 patens, „ 
 
 verrucosus, Eichw. 
 
 , branches, &c. of 
 MCM 
 
 L 
 
 y 
 
 CO 
 
 J)0 
 
 di 
 
 ac 
 
 ece 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Don and Lougan(Ecaterinb.). 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mont Jean (Angers). 
 
 Edinburgh. 
 
 Petrowskaja (Gov. Kharkhoff). 
 
 Locality unknown. 
 
 „ „ probably in red 
 
 sandstone of Saxony. 
 
 LLS., LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Selenochlaena, Corda , 1845. 
 microrhiza, Corda. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Reichii, 
 
 Selenopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SlGILLARIA.] 
 
 176 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 oi 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 cs 
 
 ■< 
 
 30 
 
 < 
 
 m 
 
 z. 
 
 < 
 
 M 
 
 < 
 
 fctJ 
 
 tfl 
 
 &S 
 
 a 
 
 w 
 
 sc 
 
 32 
 
 & 
 
 o 
 
 m 
 
 tn 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 SC 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 53 
 
 oi 
 
 O 
 
 SC 
 
 3 
 
 SC 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 SC 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 >> 
 
 ui 
 
 D 
 
 SC 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 w 
 
 m 
 
 Oi 
 
 w 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 Eh 
 
 «ti 
 
 sc 
 
 ◄ 
 
 -J 
 
 Sh 
 
 tfi 
 
 sc 
 
 sc 
 
 W 
 
 t- 
 
 H 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 o 
 
 Sc 
 
 sc 
 
 o 
 
 Eh 
 
 w 
 
 cs 
 
 M 
 
 H 
 
 Ch 
 
 O 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 c n 
 Z 
 
 u 
 
 32 
 
 tt 
 
 W 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sigillaria, Brongn. 1 828. Syr in 
 
 godendron, St 
 
 LCM 
 
 er 
 
 nb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 Trevorton. 
 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 alveolaris (ia), 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Shamokin. Lehigh Summit. 
 
 In Coal A. 1 , Kentucky. Pottsville. 
 Coshocton. Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Main Sewannee vein. New Philad- 
 delphia. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Lehigh Summit. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 „ Sydney. 
 
 (Coal 1, Kentucky). Trevorton. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Lesq. 
 Newb. ? 
 
 LCM.j U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brardii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Favularia. 
 
 Brochanti, 
 
 Brownii, 
 
 catenoides, 
 
 catenulata, 
 
 centralis, 
 
 corrugata, 
 
 cymatoides, 
 
 Defrancii, 
 
 dentata, 
 
 dilatata, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesq. 
 H. T.Wood. 
 
 M Grit, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 Newb. ? 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Massilon. Muddy Creek. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Pottsville 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Lehigh Summit. 
 Joggins, &c. 
 Trevorton. 
 
 Dournasii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Favularia. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga. NewPhilad. Carbondale. 
 
 River Lehigh Summit. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Muddy Creek. New Philadelphia. 
 Sydney. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Carmi (White Co.). Sydney. 
 Sydney. 
 
 New Philadelphia. Lehigh Summit. 
 Pottsville. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 fissa, 
 
 flexuosa, 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Lesq. 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knorrii, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhytidolepis. 
 
 lepidodendrifolia, 
 
 Lescuroei, 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 levigata, 
 
 Lorwayana, 
 
 Marineria, 
 
 Menardii, 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Gatevein. NewPhilad. Sydney, &c. 
 Sydney. 
 
 Poland (Amer.). Cuyahoga Falls. 
 Colchester. Muddy Creek. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hildreth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Newberry. 
 Lesq. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Clathraria. 
 
 minuta, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 monostigma, 
 Murchisonii, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Sir C. Lyell.) 
 
 Pottsville (Coal-seam 4). 
 Trevorton. 
 
 obliqua, 
 
 obovata, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 Brngn. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oculata, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 organum, 
 
 pachyderma, 
 
 Rhytidolepis. 
 
 planicosta, 
 
 polita, 
 
 pulchra, 
 
 reniformis, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Lesq. 
 Newberry. 
 Brngn. 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Young’s Town. 
 
 Gatevein, Pottsville, &c. (common). 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 LCM. (below M 
 Grit). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 rugosa, 
 
 Saullii, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. (Sir C. Lyell.) j 
 
 1 
 
 Muddy Creek. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Duquoin. New Philadelphia. 
 Muddy Creek. Trevorton. 
 
 Rhytidolepis. 
 
 Schimperi, 
 
 Scblotheimiana, 
 
 Lesq. 
 Dawson, Lyell. 
 Dawson. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sculpta, 
 
 scutellata. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM, U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhytidolepis. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selenopteris.] 
 
 177 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 P 
 
 Z 
 
 p 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 2 
 
 s 
 
 g 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 ■si 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 
 J, 
 
 < 
 
 
 [A, EUROP. 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 fa 
 
 w 
 
 <5 
 
 tn 
 
 fa 
 
 G 
 
 S". 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 « 
 
 5 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 H 
 
 S1 
 
 fa 
 
 ■jj 
 
 K 
 
 fa 
 
 si 
 
 N 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 fa 
 
 o 
 
 fa 
 
 G 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 c 0 
 
 cc 
 
 SI 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 EH 
 
 < 
 
 .1 
 
 Selenopteris, Corda , 1845. 
 
 involute,. Corda. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz (in Spheer osiderite). 
 
 Radnicensis, 
 
 Senftenbergia, 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corda, 1845. ” 
 
 Corda. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nachod. 
 
 Sigillaiia, Brongn. 1828. Syrin 
 
 fpnnabilis. (xldnbrP’. 
 
 godendron, St 
 
 MCM 
 
 er 
 
 nb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saar br uck. 
 
 aftinis, 
 
 alternans, 
 
 alveolaris, 
 
 angusta, 
 
 angustata, 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 approximata, 
 
 Arzinensis, 
 
 aspera, 
 
 Baeumleri, 
 
 Boblayi, 
 
 Brardii, 
 
 Clathraria. 
 
 Brochanti, 
 
 Konig. 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etberlej, Mods, Aplerbeck, &c. 
 Saarbruck. Treves. Radnitz. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Roebl. 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. ...' 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 ,, Liege, &c. 
 ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corda. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arzin Coal-Mines. 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Roebl. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund. Essen on Ruhr. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anzin. Aplerbeck. 
 
 Terrascon, Saarbruck, &c. 
 
 Liege. Escbweiler. 
 
 Piesberg. Niederwurschnitz. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brongniarti, 
 
 canaliculata, 
 
 Candollei, 
 
 carinata, 
 
 Gein. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alais. Rakonitz. Pilsen. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilfeld. Poppenberge. 
 Jarrow. Lisek Basin. 
 
 catenulata, 
 
 coarctata, 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 contigua, 
 
 contracta, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi, &c. 
 
 Merthyr Tydvil. 
 
 Saarbruck. Dotmund. Riv. Ruhr. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cortei, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 cristata, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Lautentbal. Trogthales. 
 St. Etienne. 
 
 Culmiana, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cuspidata, 
 
 cyclostigma, 
 
 Davreuxi, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund, Essen on Ruhr, Miro- 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 schau, &c. 
 
 Liege, &c. 
 
 Essen on River Ruhr ? [brack.* 
 
 MmesSt.AiLibrose(Dep.Gard). Saar- 
 Saarbruck. Bochum. Altendorf, 
 
 Decheni, 
 
 Roebl. 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Defrancii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 »» 
 
 Haugbton. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Deutchiana, 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dichotoma, 
 
 LLS. (O.R.S.) ... 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiltorkant. Pilton. Baggy. Marwood. 
 VVerden on Ruhr, Radnitz, &c. 
 
 diploderma, 
 
 distans, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sauveur, Gein. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. Camen. 
 
 Liege. Anzin. Radnitz. 
 
 Wishow. Autun. Bochum. Radnitz. | 
 
 Dournasii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elegans, 
 elliptica, 
 yar. oyata, 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 " 
 
 * 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fresnes, Saarbruck, &c. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 Kamenskaya. 
 
 Valenciennes. 
 
 yar. (a), 
 elongata, 
 Feistmanteli, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM , U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 Somersetshire. Liege. VVerden. 
 Piesberg. Radnitz. Pilsen. 
 Etherley, Killingwortli, &c. 
 Bochum. VVerden. 
 
 Gein. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 flexuosa, 
 
 Lindl. & II. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 folia, 
 
 Roebl. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Geinitzii, 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau, &c. 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 Goldenbergii, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Graiseri, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Aplerbach. Bochum. 
 Eschweiler (Aix le Chapelle). 
 Saarbruck. Eschweiler. 
 
 Roelil. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Qrisebachii, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi, Mons, &c. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg, near Osnabruck. 
 
 hexagona, 
 
 bippocrepis, 
 
 icbthyolepis, 
 
 intermedia, 
 
 Fournet. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bosquet (Languedoc). 
 Liege. Mons. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Corda. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz, &c. (in sandst.). 
 
 Mons, &c. Bousquot, Essen, &e. 1 
 
 River Okka (Govern. Kalouga). 
 
 Clee Ilill. Saarbruck. VVranowitz. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 interrupta, 
 
 Knorrii, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 bcvis, 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Lalayana, 
 
 Lanzii-Benign®, 
 
 leioderma, 
 
 Schimp. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vale of VillA Lower Rhine. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg (Osnaburg). 
 Newcastle. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lenticularis, 
 
 UCM L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Kiltorkan = LLS according to Prof. Heer. 
 
Sigillaria (continued).'] 
 
 178 
 
 [CARBONIFEROUS. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Serlii. 
 
 Sillimani, 
 
 ( Asolanus .) 
 squamosa, 
 stellata, 
 striata. 
 Sydneyensis, 
 (Asolanus.) 
 tessellata, 
 var. /3, 
 Yardleyi, 
 spec, nova, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Newberry 
 
 Lesq 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 D. D. Owen. 
 C. A. White. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 MOM. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 Trevorton, &c. 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 I 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Carbondale, &e. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Trevorton, Pictou, Sydney, &c. | 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 Big Vermillion River. Pottsville. j 
 Male’s Coal Bank. James’s Fork. 
 
 Locality. 
 
Sigillaria (continued).] 
 
 179 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 k 
 
 « 
 
 RI1ENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 ( WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 S3 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 1 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 \ SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 lepidodendrifolia 
 levigata, 
 Lindleyana, 
 mammillaris, 
 var. a, 
 b 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Treuil quarry. St. Etienne. Pilsen.j 
 Newcastle. Liege. 
 
 Jarrow. Radstock. Saarbruck. 
 Mons. Fresnes. Bochum. Radnitz. 
 Vieux-Conde (Valenciennes). 
 
 mom. u. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM , U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Menardi, 
 
 microstigma, 
 
 minima, 
 
 minuta, 
 
 minutissima, 
 
 Morandi, 
 
 muralis, 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck ? 
 
 11 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montrelais. Camen. 
 
 Mons. Baden. 
 
 Bogendorf. 
 
 Liege, &c. 
 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Knowlesbury Coal-field. 
 
 Wisbaw. Etherley. 
 
 Altendorf. Ilfeld. River Okka. 
 Auzin. Liege. Saarbr. Essen, on 
 Saarbruck. [Ruhr. 
 
 Mons, Liege, &c. 
 
 Bochum. Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 Etherley. Bochum. Rakonitz. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Glencoole. Etherley. Dortmund. 
 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Radnitz. Swina. 
 
 Mons, Charleroi, &e. 
 
 Saarbr. Eschweiler. Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 r.nivr m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPM. M. 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nodulosa, 
 
 notata, 
 
 obliqua, 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 ocellata, 
 
 oculata, 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 organum, 
 
 ornata, 
 
 ovata, 
 
 pachyderma, 
 
 peltata, 
 
 peltigera, 
 
 pes-capreob, 
 
 Polleriana, 
 
 Preuiana, 
 
 pulchella, 
 
 pyriformis, 
 
 regmostigma, 
 
 reniformis, 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 rbytidolepis, 
 
 rimosa, 
 
 
 LCM M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM M . ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl., Schloth. 
 Brngn. &c. 
 
 LCM., M.,U. ... 
 MCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.. M„ U. ... 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LLS., LCM., M., 
 UCM. [U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM.. M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alais. Saarbruck. 
 Rakonitz. Radnitz. 
 Saarbruck, Bochum, &c. 
 Ilfeld 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sauveur, &c. 
 Brngn. 
 Gldnbrg. 
 Brngn. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Piesberg. 
 
 Saarbruck. Rakonitz. 
 
 Garrana-cole, Aidree, Mons, &c. 
 Frierbach. Rakonitz. 
 
 MCM UC. . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gldnbrg. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM. U. . 
 
 
 
 
 % 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleroi. Saarbruck. Radnitz. 
 Bochum. Witten on Ruhr. 
 Petrowskaja (Govt. Ecaterinbourg). 
 Airdrie, Oldham, Dortmund, &c. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Samarskii, 
 
 Saullii, 
 
 Sclilotheimiana, 
 scu tel lata, 
 
 MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 MCM U. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U. .. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Anzin. Saarbr. Camen. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ b, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Paulton (Somerset). Gersweiler. 
 Mons, Charleroi, &c. 
 
 Altenwald (Saarbruck), &c. 
 
 sexangula, 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M. , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. /3, 
 
 I spinulosa, 
 
 MCM . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Germar. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Lobejiin (Lehbach). 
 
 Saarbr. Bochum. Piesberg. Pilsen. 
 Duttweiler. Rakonitz. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 subrotunda, 
 1 subsuleata, 
 sulcata. 
 
 Brngn. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 MCM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. U. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilfeld. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Solesine’s Mines. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., CM., U... 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Airdrie, Etherley, Mons, Radnitz, &c 
 Eschweiler (Baron P’erussac). 
 
 var. a , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :: l 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, F, 
 
 transversalis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "‘I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Eschweiler (Aix leChap.). 
 Rakonitz. Radnitz. 
 
 trigona, 
 
 undulata, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM.'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sauv. & Gopp. 
 
 MCM.? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. 
 
 Duttweiler. Sulbach (Dortmund).' 
 ^])aClough( Burnley). BullionSeam. 
 Montrelais (Lower Loire). 
 
 Mons, Liege, &c. 
 
 Utscbneidcri, 
 
 vascularis, 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Binney. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM , U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Walchii, 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Baily. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hill -end (Linlithgow). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
SoLENITES.] 
 
 180 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Solenites, Lindley and Hutton , 18 
 species many (unnamed). 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongniart, 1 
 bifurcatum, Lesq. 
 
 brevifolium, Newberry, 
 
 emarginatum, Brngn. 
 
 erosum, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 filicaule, Lesq. 
 
 filiculmis. 
 
 var.saxifragasfolium, C.&Kickx. 
 laciniatum, Newberry, 
 
 longifolium, Germ., Gutb. 
 
 oblongifolium, Unger? 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 33. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 828. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM., m!, TL 
 
 microphyllum, 
 
 peltatum, 
 
 Schlotheimii, 
 
 trifoliatum, 
 
 Dawson, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart, 1828, 
 
 abbreviate, 
 acuta, 
 alata, 
 
 Hymenophyllites. 
 
 artemisitefolia, 
 
 Canadensis, 
 
 coneinna, 
 
 coricea, 
 
 crenata, 
 
 ( d , ) decipiens, 
 
 delicatula, 
 
 dilatata, 
 
 Dubissoni, 
 
 flagellaris, 
 
 ( g ) flexicaulis. 
 
 foliosa, 
 
 glandulosa, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Gravehorstii, 
 
 Gutbieriana, 
 
 Hoeninghauseni, 
 
 hymenophylloides, 
 
 inflata, 
 
 intermedia, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Kirtlandiana, 
 
 latifolia, 
 
 latior, 
 
 linearis, 
 
 Lescurii, 
 
 marginata, 
 
 microloba, 
 
 mixta, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 MCM 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 Brngn. 
 D. D. Owen. 
 Brngn. 
 Lesq. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn 
 
 Germ 
 
 Brngn 
 
 Lesq, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Newb, 
 
 Daws, 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 Schimp 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM 
 
 MCM., U. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM, belowM.G 
 LCM., U. ... 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 (UpperDevon. ?) 
 MCM., U. ... 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 LCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 MCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Joggi: 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank, Frog Bayou, &e. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Mazon Creek, Wilkesbarre, Sydney, 
 Cuyahoga Falls. [&c. 
 
 Gate vein. 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs, &c. 
 
 Locale unknown. 
 
 Male’s Bank, Pictou, &c. 
 
 Salem vein. 
 
 ? St. John’s. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Jenny Lind Pr., Pottsville, Duquoiu, 
 Pottsville. [Sydney, &c. 
 
 Mazon Creek, Port Carbon, &c. 
 Marietta. Salina. 
 
 Colchester. Morris. 
 
 Hazelgrun. Grand Lake. 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs, Sydney, &c. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 „ Salineville. 
 
 Jenny LindPrairie. Sydney. Potts- 
 Pottsville. [ville. 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 .. Coal No. 4. Port Carbon. 
 
 . . Sharpe Mountain. Pottsville. 
 
 .. Male’s, White River. 
 
 ... Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 . . Shamokin. 
 
 * Joggins. Grand Lake. 
 
 . . Gate vein. Westwood. 
 
 , . . Jame’s Fork of Poteau. 
 
 . . AlsoSt. George’ sBay, Newfoundland. 
 . . Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 ... Duquoin. Perry Co. 
 
 . .. Crittenden (Union Mines). West- 
 . . . Colchester. [wood. 
 
 ...! Poland Co. 
 
 . .. Mazon Creek. Saline vein. 
 
 * Pictou, Spring Hill, &c. 
 
 . .. Etna vein. 
 
 . . . Sydney. CuyahogaFalls. Mauehunk. 
 ... Sydney. 
 
 „ Grand Lake. 
 
 . . . Colchester. 
 
SlGILLARIOSTROBTTS.] 
 
 181 
 
 [CARBONIFEROra. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 G 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 es 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 G 
 
 < 
 
 C 
 
 z 
 
 K 
 
 -2 
 
 w 
 
 e 
 
 j FRANCE. 
 
 < 
 
 GO 
 
 GO 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 - 
 
 < 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 [ SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sigillariostrobus, Schimper, 187 
 Cordai, Feistmntl. 
 
 Feistmanteli, ,, 
 
 gravidus, ,, 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongniart, 1 
 angustifolium, Germar. 
 
 asplenoides, Sternb. 
 
 Brongniartianum, Roehl. 
 
 cuneifolia, Sternb 
 
 dentatum,' Brngn. 
 
 emarginatum, „ 
 
 var. Brongniartianum, Caim & 
 erosum,' Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 var. saxifragtefolium, Sternb. 
 fimbriatum,' Brngn. 
 
 1 furcatum, Geinitz. 
 
 genuinum,' Ettingsh. 
 
 longifolium,’ Germar. 
 
 majus, Brngn. 
 
 ' marginatum, „ 
 
 microphyllum, Sternb. 
 
 multifidum, Sauveur. 
 
 oblongifolium, Germar. 
 
 Osnaburgense, Ad. Rom. 
 
 emarginatum. 
 
 ovale, Phillips, 
 
 pusillum, Sauveur. 
 
 quadriphyllum, „ 
 
 rubescens, ? 
 
 saxifragmfolium, 1 Sternb. 
 
 Schlotheimii, Brngn. 
 
 Thonii, Mahr. 
 
 truncatum, Brngn. 
 
 Sphenopteridium, Schimper, 18 
 dissectum, Gopp. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 (rf) acuta, Brngn. 
 
 acutifolia, „ 
 
 (/) acutiloba, Sternb. 
 
 (d) adiantoides, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 Adant. concinnus. 
 
 affinis, Lindl. & Ilutt. 
 
 crithmifolia. 
 
 alata, Brngn. 
 
 Andrseana, Roehl. 
 
 anthrisci folia, Gopp. 
 
 arteinisiaefolia, Sternb. 
 
 asplenioides, Brngn. 
 
 ( h ) attenuata, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Bteumleri, Andrea. 
 
 (A) Beinertii, Gopp. 
 
 Beyrichiana, „ 
 
 (e) bidentata, Gutbier. 
 
 (A) bifida, Lindl. & H. 
 
 bifurcata, 
 
 Bockingiana, Weiss. 
 
 (a) botryoides, Sternb. 
 
 Brongniarti, „ 
 
 (c) Bronnii, Gutbier. 
 
 caudata, Lindl. & H. 
 
 chucrophvlloides, Brngn. 
 
 coarctata, Roehl. 
 
 conferta, Sternb. 
 
 confertafolia, Gopp. 
 
 (<i) convexiloba, Schimp. 
 
 (A) Conwayi, Lindl. & H. 
 
 coralloides, Gutbier. 
 
 0? 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 a 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz, &c. 
 
 „ Rakonitz, Ac. 
 
 Dortmund, Hanover, Wettin, &c. 
 Near Bath. 
 
 Ibbenbiiren. 
 
 Scotland. Coalbrook Dale. 
 Newcastle. Anzin. 
 Bath.Montrelais, Saarbruck, Swina, 
 Ibbenbiiren. [Wettin, &c. 
 
 Carluke, Etherley, Mons, Anzin, &c. 
 Saarbruck, Swina, Zwickau, &e. 
 Paulton (Somersetshire). 
 Haynichen, Ebersdorf, Ac. 
 
 Wettin. Cygnea. 
 
 Mons, Saarbr., Werdin, Wettin, Ac. 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Bosquet (Prof. Fournet). 
 
 Rakonitz. Miroschau. 
 
 Liege. Mons. 
 
 Ilfeld, Zwickau, Haynichen, Zebrak, 
 Osnaburg. [Ac. 
 
 Forest of Dean. 
 
 Mons, Ac. 
 
 Swina. 
 
 Glengool, Ilfeld, Poppenberge.Prilep. 
 Ibbenbiiren, W aldenburg, Gov t.Eca- 
 llmenau. [terinbourg, Ac. 
 
 Somersetshire. 
 
 Glatz and in Hesse. 
 
 Bideford, Saarbruck, Dortmund, Ac. 
 North Devonshire, Wranowitz. 
 
 Saarbruck, Swina, Ac. 
 
 Yarrow (Newcastle). 
 
 Dairy, Calderwater, Etherley, Ac. 
 
 Mons. Saarbruck. Lougan. 
 Gelsenkirchen. 
 
 Aforino. Meretschaja. 
 
 Meisdorf. Ilfeld. Yawdon. 
 Radnitz. Pilsen. 
 
 Etherley and passim. 
 
 Dortmund. Bochum (Hallingen). 
 Charlottenbrunn. 
 
 Haynichen. 
 
 Oberhohndorf. 
 
 Campsie,BurdieHouse, Etherley, Ac. 
 
 Wranowitz. 
 
 Dortmund. 
 
 Swina. 
 
 Glasgow. Northumberland. [Ac. 
 Wattenshied, Waldenburg, Prilep, 
 Etherley. .1 arrow ( Bensham Seam). 
 Manchester. Alais. 
 
 Dortmund. Aplebach. 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Rothwaltcrsdorf (Glatz Co.). 
 
 Anzin, North of France. 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Risca. PortNewydd. 
 Locquinghen, Dortmund, Lisek, Ac. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 828. Rotulari 
 MCM 
 
 a, 
 
 
 te 
 
 m 
 
 h. 
 
 & 
 
 C. 
 
 * 
 
 
 c 
 
 * 
 
 al 
 
 m 
 
 * 
 
 it 
 
 es 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Kicks. MCM. 
 LCM., M.,U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 *r 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 G 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 <>9. Cyclopte 
 LLS., CM 
 
 ri 
 
 S, 
 
 op 
 
 P- 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [U. 
 
 LLS., LCM., M„ 
 LLS., LCM., M., 
 U. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM., 
 M„ U. 
 
 LLS., IV, LCM.. 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.(Cypr.Sch.) 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL., LCM., 
 M„ U. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., IJ. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.. M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The species marked thus ' are. according to Ettingshausen, varieties of Sphenophyllum Schlofheiviii , Erngn. 
 
 N.H. Tlie nine families of “ Sphenopteris” aro marked alphabetically, thus: — (a) Gymnogrammides, ( b ) Notoehbcnides, 
 (e) Cheilanthides, (d) Aneimoides, (e) Dicksonioides, (/) Davallioides, (g) llymenophyllides, (A) Trichomanides, (») Aspedides (none, 
 in the Coal formation). Schimper, Paleont. Veg. i. 371 Ac. 
 
 3 A 
 
Sphenopteris ( continued ) .] 
 
 182 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTII AMERICA. 
 
 Genua, Species, and Author. 
 
 mtinda, 
 
 obtusiloba, 
 
 (c) paupercula, 
 
 plicata, 
 
 polita, 
 
 polyphylla, 
 
 rigida, 
 
 scaberrima, 
 
 Schlotheimii, 
 
 simplex, 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 stipulate, 
 
 subspinosa, 
 
 tenella, 
 
 tenuis, 
 
 tridactylites, 
 
 trifoliata, 
 
 uncmnata, 
 spec, indet.. 
 
 Daws 
 
 Brngn 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Gutb. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Newberry. 
 C. A. White. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 MCM 
 
 M.G., 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 , U 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sydney, Grand Lake, &c. 
 FrogBayou. M ‘Kay’sHead, Cuyahoga 
 St. John's (Perry Co.). [Falls. 
 New Philadelphia, &c. 
 
 Colchester. Morristown. 
 
 South Salem vein, &c. 
 
 Coal No. 3, Mazon Creek. 
 
 Morris (Grundy Co.). 
 
 Poland Co. 
 
 South Salem vein. 
 
 Not stated. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Port Carbon. Gate vein. 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Union Mines (Cruttenden Co.). 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
Sphenopteris ( continued ).] 
 
 183 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 IRELAND. 
 
 [ SCOTLAND. 
 
 £ 
 
 C 
 
 Z 
 
 K 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 25 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 \ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 crassa, 
 
 Lindl. & II 
 
 LSS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. Calder Walter. 
 
 Adantides. 
 (c) crenata, 
 crenulata, 
 
 ( e ) cristata, 
 crithmifolia, 
 (a) cuneata, 
 cuneolata, 
 
 (c) debilis, 
 
 (d) decipiens, 
 ( h ) delicatula, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stonehouse. Watstone. Etherley. 
 
 
 MOM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bonchamp, Saarbruck, Bochum, &c. 
 Bensham( Jarrow). Rotbwaltersdorf. 
 Etherley. Enowlesbury. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stern b. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. Schatzlar. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MC'M.. U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Mons. Saarbruck, Radnitz. 
 CampbeUT.,Baillie'sT., Etherley, &c. 
 Liege, Montrelais, Mount J ean, Pies- 
 berg, &c. 
 
 Mons, Waldenburg, Altendori', &c. 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ( h ) dissecta, 
 Rhodea. 
 (/) distans, 
 divaricata, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LSS., UCM.? ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montrelais. Berghaupten. 
 
 Wardie, Mons, Waldenb., Saarb., &c. | 
 Campsie. West Scotland. 
 Escbweiler (Aix-le-Chapelle). 
 
 (/) elegans, Brngn. 
 
 ( rosa. Linrll.&H.fnonMorrisV 
 
 LLS., LCM., M. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (c) Essinghii, 
 
 (c) ? Ettingshauseni, 
 excelsa, 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stonehouse, CoatCastle, Etherley, &c. 1 
 
 Falkenhaini, 
 
 fascicularis, 
 
 flavicans, 
 
 (/) flexuosa, 
 folialata. 
 
 Stur. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Osnaburg. 
 
 Brzas. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. 
 
 Stur. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 Footneri, 
 
 formosa, 
 
 fragilis, 
 
 furcata, 
 
 Geinitzii, 
 
 Marrat . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ravenshead. 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Dortmund, Hanover, Oberhohn-j 
 Radnitz. [dorf, &c. 
 
 Newcastle. Charleroi. Zwickau 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gelsenkirchen, &c. 
 Landschut. 
 
 (ff) Gersdorfii, 
 Rhodea. 
 Goldenbergii, 
 
 (h) Goppertii, 
 
 (/) gracilis, 
 grandifrons, 
 
 ( g ) Grandini, 
 Hymenophyll. 
 
 ( c ) Gravenhorstii, 
 (c) grypophylla, 
 
 (*) _ „ 
 Gutbieriana, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Andrea. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. Kunzendorf. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Piesberg. 
 Mons. Charleroi. 
 
 Sauveur. 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anglesea, Waldenburg, Rhenish Ba-j 
 Charlottenbrunn. [varia, &c.,' 
 
 Elberfeld. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gein. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau. Charlottenbrunn. 
 
 (c) gyrophylla, 
 (e) Haidingeri, 
 Haueri, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Bochum. Charlottenbrunn. Pilsen. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Stur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stradonitz. 
 
 Culm ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 (a) Hibberti, 
 
 coriacea, Marrat. 
 (c) Hoeninghausii, 
 var. major, 
 
 ( g ) Humboldti, 
 imbricata, 
 
 Lindl. & II. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hamilton. Kirton (Bath Gate). 
 
 Bullingarry, Baillie, Mons, WerdenJ 
 [&c. 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Aforino. 
 
 Brngn 
 
 LCM., M. Grit... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gbpp. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 inciea, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (/) integra, 
 
 (e) intermedia, 
 (a) irregularis, 
 Kaulfussii, 
 
 Germ. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Elzebachthal. Zorge. Wettin. 
 Stradonitz (shaly sandstone). 
 Glengool, Newcastle, Saarbruck, Bo- 
 St. Ingbert (Saarbr.). [chum, &c. 
 
 Ettingsh. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiowitzensis, 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 (/) lanceolata, 
 (d) latifolia, 
 Laurentii, 
 
 Gutbier. 
 
 M.G., L'., MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mohradorf, Svtina, Zwickau, &c. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Andrea. 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Bailliestown. Etherley. Saarbruck. 
 Escbweiler. [Wittwc. 
 
 Yarrow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laxa, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (/) linearis, 
 
 (c) Linkii, 
 
 (h) lyratifolia, 
 (h) Maehaneckii, 
 
 (d) macilenta, 
 
 (c) megaphylla, 
 
 LLS. L',LCM,U. 
 MCM 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fermanagh. Edinburg Northumber- 
 Clmrlotteiibrunn. [land. Swina. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Gbpp. &c. 
 
 Gbpp. 
 Ettingsh. 
 Lindl. & If. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Risca (Monmouthsh.), &c. Zwickau 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Ad. Rbm. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 1 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 _ 
 
Spirangium.] 
 
 184 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Spirangium, Schimper, 1872. 
 append iculatum, Lesq. 
 
 Prendeli, , 
 
 Spirophyton, Dawson, 1859. 
 cauda- Galli, Newberry, 
 
 crassum, Hall. 
 
 Sporangites, Dawson, 1868. 
 acuminata?, Dawson, 
 
 glabra, „ 
 
 papillata, ,, 
 
 StaphyUopteris, Lesquereux, nee 
 asteroides, Lesq, 
 
 stellata, D. D. Owen. 
 
 Wortheni, Lesq. 
 
 Steffensia, Goppert, 1836. 
 
 Davallioides, Goppert & Dana. 
 Stemmatopteris, C'orda, 1846. 
 Cistii, Corda. 
 
 gigantea, Lesq. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 UCM.? 
 
 LLS. 
 
 LCM., M. 
 
 MCM 
 
 Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 “ Petioles et tige 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 *? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 MazonCk.( Grundy Co.) | Permian ? 
 
 ,, „ J — Schimp. 
 
 Putnam-Hill Sandstone. 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls (also Devonian). 
 
 Horton Bluff. Joggins. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Hide's Coal Bank (under M. Grit). 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 (Manual. 2nd ed.) 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
Sphenopteris ( continued ).] 
 
 185 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 I SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 D 
 
 i-3 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 1 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 I SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 CS 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 es 
 
 c 
 
 110IIEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 (c) meifolia, Sternb. 
 
 (c) microloba, Gopp. 
 
 (c) microphyllum, Gutb. 
 
 (A) Moravica, Ettingsh. 
 
 multiiida, Lindl. & H. 
 
 murieata, Brngn. 
 
 (c) Naumanni, Gutb. ? 
 
 nervosa, Brngn. 
 
 notha, Eichw. 
 
 (a) nummularia, Gutb. 
 
 obliqua, Marrat. 
 
 obovata, Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM„ M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldenburg. Radnitz. 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Niedercaindorf. Zwickau. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oldham. Ravenshead (Lancash.). 
 Coalbrook Dale. 
 
 Glengool, Bideford, Radnitz, &c. 
 Lissitz, &c. (Permian?). 
 
 Osnaburg. 
 
 Katnenskaja-datscha (black clay). 
 Saarbruck, Zwickau, &c. 
 Ravenshead. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. [Radnitz. 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Mons. Landschut. 
 
 (d) obtusiloba, Brngn. 
 
 (c) Pagenstecheri, Ad. Rom. 
 
 (/) palmata, Scbimp. 
 
 (g) patentissima, Ettingsh. 
 
 (d) pentaphylla, Ad. Rom. 
 
 (a) polyphylla, Lindl. & H. 
 
 pluinula, Marrat. 
 
 pulchra, Baily. 
 
 pusilla, Ad. Rom. 
 
 ( g ) quercifolia, Gopp. 
 
 (/) refracta, „ 
 
 (b) repanda, Lindl. & H. 
 
 (a) rigida, Brngn. 
 
 rotundifolia, 
 
 M.G..LCM,M,U 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Osnaburg. Piesberg. 
 Crossford (Knowlsbury), &c. 
 Ravenshead. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piesberg. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Falkenberg, co. Glatz, &c. 
 Jarrow. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. Dillenburg. Waldenburg. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (g) rutsefolia, Eichw. 
 
 sarana, Weiss. 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bochum, Kamenskaja, &c. 
 Schwalbach. St. Avoid. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (d) Schillingsi, Andrea. 
 
 (g) Schimperiana, Gopp. 
 
 ( e ) Schlotheimii, Sternb. 
 
 ( g ) spinosa, Gopp 
 
 striatula, Stur. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eschweiler. Cumen. Piesberg. 
 Thann, &c. (Alsace). 
 
 Saarbruck. Werden. Waldenburg. 
 
 „ [Dresden. 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (g) stricta, Sternb. 
 
 (c) stipulata, Gutbier. 
 
 subalata, Weiss. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glasgow. Yawdon.Northumberland. 
 Saarbruck. Zwickau. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 York si n re, &c. 
 
 tenella, Brngn 
 
 tenuifolia, ,, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. George-Chatellaison. 
 Wranowitz. Brzas. 
 
 (/) tenuissima, Sternb. 
 
 (g) trichomanoides, Brngn. 
 
 Rhodea. 
 
 ( e ) tridactylites, „ 
 
 (a) trifoliata, „ 
 
 Virletii, ,, 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anzin (N. of France). 
 
 [hohndorf. 
 
 Montrelais. Waldenburg. Ober- 
 Elsecar, Mons, Montrelais, Esch- 
 
 LLS., MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 weiler, &c. 
 
 Montrelais. St. George-Chatellai* 
 Waldenburg. [son (Douo). 
 
 Lower Gosethal. 
 
 ( g ) Zobelii, Gopp. 
 
 Rhodea. 
 
 Sphaerococcites, Sternberg , 183 
 antiquus, 
 
 Spirangium, Schimper, 1870? 
 carbonarium, Scbimp. 
 
 Stauropteris, W. R. Binney, 187 
 Oldhamii, W. E. Binney. 
 
 Steffensia, Gbppert, 183G. 
 
 Davallioides, Gopp. 
 
 Stemmatopteris, Corda, 184(i ? 
 Cistii, Corda. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3. 
 
 J iingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Palaeoxyris, /I 
 
 rn 
 
 gn 
 
 
 c 
 
 ar 
 
 P 
 
 ul 
 
 it 
 
 es 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Autun. Wettin (Sphierosiderite). 
 
 Oldliam. Ravenshead (Lancash.). 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Laden. Oberhohndorf. Dresden. 
 
 2' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 peltigera, „ 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alais. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U B 
 
Stemmatopteris ( continued ).] 
 
 186 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 O 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 I ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 insignia, Lesq. 
 
 punctata, „ 
 
 Wortheni. ,, 
 
 Sternbergia, Artis, Dawson, 182 
 var. angularis, Dawson. 
 
 „ approximata, „ 
 
 „ distans, ,, 
 
 ,, obscura, „ 
 
 StigmaTia, Brongniart, 1828. 
 costata, Lesq. 
 
 Eveni, ,, 
 
 ficoides, Brngn. 
 
 var k. alternans, Dawson. 
 
 LCM. (below M. 
 UCM. ... [Gt.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duquoin. 
 
 Gates vein (New Philadelphia). 
 Carmi (White Co.). 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3. A provisiona 
 UCM 
 
 i 
 
 g e 
 
 nu 
 
 S. 
 
 — 
 
 D 
 
 a 
 
 WS 
 
 on 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 MCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Almost universal. 
 Common. 
 
 „ x. anabathra, Corda, Lesq. 
 ,, a,b,d,f,h,i, Dawson. 
 
 „ l. Knorroides, „ 
 
 ,, minor, Lesq. 
 
 „ y. Gopp. reticulata, „ 
 
 „ e. „ sigillaroides, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 „ S. „ stellata, „ 
 
 „ b. „ undulata, „ 
 
 flexicaulis, Lesq. 
 
 irregularis, ,, 
 
 latifolia, Brngn. 
 
 paupercula, Lesq. 
 
 radicans?, ,, 
 
 rigida, „ 
 
 umbonata, „ 
 
 Stigmatocanna ?, Goppert, 1859. 
 umbonata, Lesq. 
 
 Syringodendron, Sternberg, 182 
 
 Americanum, Newberry, 
 
 cyclostigma, Brngn. 
 
 pachyderma, „ 
 
 Porteri. Lesq 
 
 Thuyites, Sternberg, 1823. 
 
 j Parryanus, Heer 
 
 Trigonocarpus, Brongniart, 182 
 avellanus, Dawson 
 
 ] 
 
 L"' &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pope Co. 
 Common. 
 
 MCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 L’” &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pope Co. 
 
 L"' &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Common. 
 
 Jj'" &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pope Co. Common. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Frog Bayou (subconglomerate). 
 Male's Bank. Gate vein (subcongl.). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 Male’s Coal Bank. 
 
 8. Lepidodendro 
 LCM 
 
 n. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 Common. Trevorton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Common in Coal-measures. Tre-j 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In sandstone. [vortonj 
 
 Village Point (Melville Island). 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8. Nut- like fru 
 MCM 
 
 ts 
 
 
 L 
 
 a 
 
 
 on 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sternbergia.] 
 
 187 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 si 
 
 s; 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 > 
 
 X 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 OQ 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 06 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sternbergia, Artis, 1826. Pith 
 approximate, Brngn. 
 
 Lomatopkloios. 
 
 Volckmanni, Sauveur. 
 
 Stigmaria, Brongniart, 1828. R 
 arenaria, Ludwig, 
 
 cochleata, „ 
 
 conferta, Corda. 
 
 ficoides, Brngn 
 
 tvar. x. anabathra, Gopp. 
 
 „ X. dactvlostigma, „ 
 
 „ 0. elliptica, „ 
 
 „ £. inequalis, „ 
 
 „ t. laevis, „ 
 
 „ r\. minuta, ,, 
 
 ,, y. reticulata, „ 
 
 „ e. sigillaroides, „ 
 
 „ c. Socolowski, „ 
 
 „ S. stellata, „ 
 
 „ h. undulata, „ 
 
 „ a. ? vulgaris, „ 
 
 gigantea, Sauveur. 
 
 Glinkana, Eichw. 
 
 intermedia, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 melocaetoides, Sternb. 
 
 minima, Brngn. 
 
 mosana, Sauveur. 
 
 obovata, Eichw. 
 
 pertusa, „ 
 
 rimosa, Sternb. 
 
 Schillings! Andrea ? 
 
 tenuistriata, Brngn. 
 
 Stigmariadendron, Brongniart. 
 cribrosum, Eichw. 
 
 Ledebourii, „ 
 
 Stigmatocanna?, Goppert, 1859. 
 
 Volckmanniana, 
 Strephopteris, Presl, 1838. 
 ambigua, Presl. 
 
 De Francii, Brngn. 
 
 lonchitidis, Sternb. 
 
 longifolia, „ 
 
 nervosa, Brngn. 
 
 Syringodendron, Sternberg, 182 
 alternans, Sternb. 
 
 cyclostigma, Brngn. 
 
 Sigillaria tessel/ata. 
 pachyderma, „ 
 
 Sigillaria tessellata. 
 pes capreoli, 
 
 Sigillaria Brongniarti. 
 pulchellum, Sternb. 
 
 Sigillaria reniformis. 
 Thyscpteris, Stur. 
 
 schistorum, 
 
 Todea ? 
 
 Lipoldi, Gopp. (MSS.), Stur. 
 
 Trichomanes, Ettingshausen. 
 dissectuin, Ettingsh. 
 
 Moravicum, ,, 
 
 Trichomanites, Goppert. 1836. 
 Trigonccarpus, Brongniart, 182 
 Actaeonelloides, Geinitz. 
 
 of Dadoxylon, & 
 MOM 
 
 C. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Petrowskaya. 
 
 Rivers Vuichera and Ousva. 
 
 Kiset Factory (River Ousva). 
 
 Swina by Radnitz. 
 
 Very common. 
 
 Falkenberg, co. Glatz. 
 
 Leisnitz (Leobschutz). 
 
 Landschut. Haynichen. 
 
 Herborn (Nassau). 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Zalenza. 
 
 Lougan. Govt.Ecaterinb. Irginsky. 
 Wishaw (Lanark). Riv. Prikseha 
 (Govt. Novgorod). 
 
 Landschut. Mohradorf. 
 
 Mons, &c. 
 
 Montrelais, &c. 
 
 Coalbrook Dale. Saarbruck. 
 Anglesea. Charleroi. 
 
 Charleroi, Mons, &c. 
 
 Ilirschbach. 
 
 Mt. Kaschkabasch (Artinsk). 
 
 (In sandst.) Mt. Kaschkabasch (Ar- 
 tinsk) Coal-mines. 
 
 Landschut. 
 
 Plass. 
 
 | An Pecopteris, Schimp. ? 
 
 Eschweiler (Aachen). 
 
 Anzin (Valenciennes). 
 
 Eschweiler. 
 
 Waldenburg. 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 „ „ (or Morav-Sile- 
 
 sian Mountains). 
 
 Altendorf. 
 
 »> 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 t yp 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oots of arboresce 
 9 
 
 nt 
 
 L 
 
 yc 
 
 od 
 
 ia 
 
 ce 
 
 (B. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS.,CL.,M.Gt,., 
 LCM., M., U. 
 LLS.,CL.,LCM. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 Jiingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jiingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Stigmatode 
 
 LCM. ( iu L’st.).. 
 
 n 
 
 d 
 
 ro 
 
 n . 
 
 E 
 
 ic 
 
 h 
 
 W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Catamites ? 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8. Palmacite 
 
 LCM 
 
 S, 
 
 Sc 
 
 hi 
 
 ot 
 
 h. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culm (2nd zone) 
 
 ,, (3rd zone) 
 A recent genus. 
 Jiingste Grauw.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 a 
 
 or 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Sphenopt 
 
 8. Fruits of Ta 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ►J. : 
 
 is 
 
 ne 
 
 ou 
 
 T 
 
 s 
 
 ri 
 
 (’ 
 
 c 
 
 on 
 
 h 
 
 if 
 
 o 
 
 er 
 
 m 
 
 s 
 
 ni 
 
 S 
 
 d 
 
 ’ff 
 
 e 
 
 ill 
 
 s. 
 
 nr 
 
 ia. 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t These varieties (forms) in reality do not belong cither to the same species or genus. (Schimper, Paleont. V6g6t. ii. 116.) 
 
Trigonocarpus ( continued ).'] 
 
 188 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 cn 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 I MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 [ INDIANA. 
 
 © 
 
 © 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 1 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CArE BRETON. 1 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Bertholletiformis, Foster 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Guernsey Co. 
 
 ? ellipsoides, Dawson 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hildrethi, Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Poland Co. &c. 
 
 Hookeri, Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Mabou Head and River. 
 
 intermedius, ,, 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 juglans, Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murphysboro’. 
 
 magnus, Newberry. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coshocton (sandstone). 
 
 minus, Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 mult.icarinatus, Newberry. 
 
 Millstone Grit. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 multistriatus, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Noggerathi, Brngn. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Pictou. 
 
 oblongus, Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Trevorton. [Joggins. 
 
 olivasformis, ,, 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Millburn’s Spring. Sewannee base. 
 
 ornatus, Newb. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 rostellatus, Lesq. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayville (White Co.). 
 
 rotundus, Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Saffordii, Lesq. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schultzianus, Gopp. & Berg. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Trevorton. 
 
 Sigillaria, Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 tricuspidatus, Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 trilocularis, Hildreth. 
 
 Congl., LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit (Mahoning Co.). 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Main Sewannee Coal. 
 
 ,, Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Bailey & Matthew. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Danbury Co. Clones. 
 
 ,, C. H. Hitchcock. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Triphyllopteris, Schimp. 1862? 
 
 Cyclopteris a 
 
 uc 
 
 t. 
 
 ex 
 
 P- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 valida, Daws. 
 
 ORS. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Coal-measures, lower ? 
 
 Ulodendron, Lindley, 1831. B 
 
 hode. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 commutatum, Schimp. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Charleston. 
 
 elongatum, Lesq. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morristown. 
 
 humile, Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 Lindleyana, Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 majus, Lindl. & H. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salineville. 
 
 minus, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 punctatum, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbondale. 
 
 Voltmannia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 aperta, Lesq. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Gate vein. 
 
 
 MCM. .. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bowmanites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lanceolata, Lesq. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberculata, Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
Teigonocaepus ( continued ).] 
 
 189 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 2; 
 
 < 
 
 - 
 
 K 
 
 P 
 
 Z 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 © 
 
 z 
 
 p 
 
 3 
 
 p 
 
 H 
 
 =3 
 
 W 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 U-, 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 x 
 
 P 
 
 x 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 Eh 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 W 
 
 CO 
 
 NJ 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 < 
 P 
 I c 
 
 i 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 CO 
 
 o 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 E-< 
 
 -5 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 amygdalinus, 
 
 areolatus, 
 
 coronatus, 
 
 cycadinus, 
 
 cylindricus, 
 
 Dawesii, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 ellipsoideus, 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 folliculus, 
 
 Gloagianus, 
 
 laeviusculus, 
 
 Mentzelianus, 
 
 Noeggerathii, 
 
 oblongus, 
 
 olivseformis, 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck (iron-sandstone). 
 
 Gopp. & Berg 
 Gopp 
 
 MCM.? .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lcm. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Langeac (Upper Loire). 
 Bolton. Haynichen. 
 
 ? 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 CM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 LLS. LCM . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eimelrod: Hesse). Mohradorf. Hay- 
 Langeac (Upp. Loire). [nicken. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Young. 
 Gopp. & Fiedler. 
 Gopp. & Berg. 
 Lindl. & Lt. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Blantyre (marine shale). 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. Langeac. Rhenish Coal- 
 mines. Floha. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peelstone, near Bolton. 
 
 Ketley ironstone. Langeac. 
 Leicestershire, Bochum, &c. Pilsen. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkin soni, 
 
 pedicellatus, 
 
 Schultzianus, 
 
 sporites, 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 yentricosus, 
 
 Triphyllopteri 
 
 Collombiana, 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 Tylodendron, 
 
 speciosum, 
 
 Ulodendron, Li 
 
 Allani, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gopp & Fiedl. 
 „ Berg. 
 
 Weiss. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Myslowitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Gopp. & Fiedl. 
 
 S, Schimp. 1809? 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Langeac (Upper Loire). 
 
 Cyclopteris auct. ex p. 
 Tkann (Vosges Sup.). 
 Stradonitz 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Veiss. Stigma 
 Weiss. 
 
 todendron . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schizodendron. [(Saarbruck). 
 Ottw r eiler. Otzenkausen. Ulmet 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ndley, 1831. Le 
 Buckl. 
 
 pidodendron 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rothenbergia, Cotta, &c. 
 Craigleith (Edinburgh). 
 
 Upper Vosges, &c. 
 
 Stapleton, near Bristol. 
 
 Camen. Waldenburg. Petrowskaja. 
 Usenberg. 
 
 Kilwinning, Shotts, Jarrow, Ketley, 
 &c. 
 
 Swansea (S. Wales). 
 
 Carluke. Wakefield. Bochum. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 comm uta turn, 
 
 Schimp. 
 
 Buckl. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coneybeari, 
 
 ellipticum, 
 
 Ilsee, 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindleyanum, 
 
 Lucasii, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Buckl. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 maj us, 
 minus, 
 
 Lind. & H. 
 
 M.G..LCM.M.U 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 M.G..LCM.M.U 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigleith. Collington. Yorkshire. 
 
 minutum, 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cramlington (Northumberland), &c. 
 Stanhope (Durham). 
 
 Edinburgh. 
 
 ornatissimum, 
 
 Tate. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ovale. 
 
 Carrut h. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parinatum, 
 
 pumilum, 
 
 Steinb. 
 
 LLS., UCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etherley (South Durham). 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 Carruth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkhoff Gov.). 
 Jarrow. Percy. 
 
 Petrowskaja (Kharkhoff Gov.). 
 
 Seesberg. 
 
 punctatum, 
 
 Schleeelii, 
 
 Lindl. & H. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hcdonia 'punctata. 
 
 Stokesii, Buckl. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taylori, 
 
 Carruth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linlithgowshire. [koff). 
 
 Petrowskaja, near Isjoume ( Khark- 
 
 transversum, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tumidum, 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? Vetacapsula, Mackie, 1805. 
 
 1 Oooperi, Mackie. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Volkmannia, Sternbcrq, 1825. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fruit of Catamites. 
 
 clavata ?, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 elongata, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3-elsenkirchen. Ilsenburg, Radnitz. 
 Terrasson. 
 
 | erosa, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gracilis. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gelsenkirchen, &c. 
 
 Calamostachys typica. 
 grandis, Sauveur. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 major, 
 
 Germar. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin, &c. 
 
 Calamostachy 
 
 Morrisii, 
 
 typica. 
 
 Hooker. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dari uke. High Blantyre. 
 
 Felling, Etherley, Waldenburg, &e. 
 Klein-Priesen. 
 
 polystachia, 
 
 Kirkby & Dull. 
 
 
 
 
 « ...' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” 
 
 sessilis, 
 
 Presl. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 '6 c 
 
Walchia.] 
 
 190 
 
 [Cakbonifeeous- 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 j MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 d 
 
 O 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Walchia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 gracilis, Daws. 
 
 Araucarites. 
 
 robusta, » 
 
 Araucarites. 
 
 Whittleseya, Newberry. 
 
 elegans, Newb. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Tatamagouche, &c. 
 
 It 
 
 Mahoning Mine and Summit Co. 
 (Amer. Journ. Sci. xxvi. 2nd ser. 
 
 p. 112). 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., Coal 1 b. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
Walchia.] 
 
 191 
 
 [Cakbonifekotts. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 0 
 
 Z 
 
 W 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 B 
 
 O 
 
 c 
 
 OS 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 « 
 
 < 
 
 \ MORAVIA. 
 
 [ BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Walchia, Sternberg , 1825 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lycopodites, Brngn. Prodrom. 
 Wettin. Streitgern. 
 Sudetic(Morav-Silesian)Mountains. 
 Wettin. 
 
 Etherley. Pilsen (also Permian). 
 
 N.E. of Bewdley. 
 
 Radnitz. 
 
 Wranowitz. 
 
 Glatz. Falkenburg. 
 
 affinis, Sternb. 
 
 antecedens, Stur. 
 
 filiciformis, „ 
 
 piniformis, Sternb. 
 
 Woodwardites, Gijppert, 1850. 
 acutilobus, Gopp. 
 
 Robert si, Morris. 
 
 Zamites, Brongniart, 1825. 
 
 Cordai, Presl. 
 
 Zippea, Corda, 1840. 
 
 distieba, Corda. 
 
 Zygcpteris, Corda, 1840. 
 tubicaulis, Gopp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
Acteonina.] 
 
 200 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Kingdom AMMALIA. Subkingdom PROTOZOA. Province ASTOMATA. Class AMORPHOZOA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, ancl Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 55 
 
 5 
 
 <1 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 j NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 j OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acteonina, Winchell. 
 
 minuta ?, Winchell. 
 
 Conopterium, Winchell. 
 effusum, 
 
 Sphenopoterium, Meek and Wo 
 compressuna, Mk. & Worth, 
 
 cuneatum, „ 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkesville. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 •if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rthen, 1800. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 L" or L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 Clarkesville. Rockford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. depressum, ,, 
 
 obtusuin, „ 
 
 Stromatopora, Goldfuss, 1830. 
 alternata, Hall & Whitfield, 
 
 expansa, ,, ,, 
 
 incrustans, ,, „ 
 
 Ccenostroma. 
 
 planulata, Phill. 
 
 solidula, Hall & Wh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salt Lick Point. Monroe Co. 
 
 L" “ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford. Ilaekberry. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kingdom ANIMALIA. Subkingdom PROTOZOA. Province ASTOMATA. 
 
 Class PORAMINLFERA. 
 
 Acteonina.] [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CALIFORNIA. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 j SOUTH IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | SOUTH ILLINOIS. 
 
 SOUTH INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. i 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 55 
 
 O 
 
 H 
 
 W 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 s- 
 
 <5 
 
 O 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acteonina, Swallow ? 
 minuta, ? 
 
 Amphistegina, D'Orbigny, 182 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Calcarina, D' Orbigny. 
 ambigua, Brady. 
 
 Endothyra, Phillips , 1843. 
 Bowmani, Phillips. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rye Creek (Adair Co.). 
 Pottawattamie Co. 
 
 •> 
 
 6. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receptaculites.] 
 
 201 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Kingdom ANIMALIA. Subkingdom PROTOZOA. Province A STOMATA. Class AMORPHOZOA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 I IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 2 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 & 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Receptaculites, Defr. 1827. Is 
 spec, indet., Tietze. 
 
 Sphenopoterium, Meek and Wo 
 cuneatum, Mk. & Worth. 
 
 Stromatopora, Gold fuss, 1830. 
 concentrica, Goldf. 
 
 polymorpha, Goldf. & Sauv. 
 
 Bubtilis, M‘Coy. 
 
 Tragos, Schweigger, 1820. 
 semicirculare, M‘Coy. 
 
 chadites, Mure 
 L' 
 
 hi 
 
 SO 
 
 n, 
 
 18 
 
 39 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kenburn (Bristol). 
 Malmedy. 
 
 rthen, 1860. Pal 
 CL 
 
 ae 
 
 a 
 
 ci 
 
 * 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conglom 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kingdom AN IM ALIA. Subkingdom PROTOZOA. Province ASTOMATA. Class FORAMINIFERA. 
 Alveolina.] [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 w 
 
 1 CARINTIIIA. 
 
 | RUSSIA. 
 
 | CAUCASUS. 
 
 | ARMENIA. 
 
 CARPATHIAN MTS. 
 
 NORTH ITALY. 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Alveolina, Bosquet and I)' Orbign 
 prisca, Elirenb. 
 
 sphieroidea, „ 
 
 Amphistegina, D 1 Orbigny, 182G. 
 
 minuta, Brady. 
 
 Archaediscus, Brady. 
 
 Karreri, Brady. 
 
 Bigenerina, D' Orbigny , 1820 ? 
 
 patula, Brady. 
 
 Calcarina, D’ Orbigny, 1820? 
 
 ambigua, Brady. 
 
 Climacammina, Brady. 
 
 antiqua, Brady. 
 
 Endothyra, Phillips, 1843. 
 ammonoides, Brady. 
 
 Bowmani, Pliill. 
 
 Botalia antiqua. 
 
 y • 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Toula. Azerbcidjan. 
 
 Leigh Woods (Bristol). Forami- 
 nifera beds. 
 
 Broekley. Craigenglen. North- 
 umberland. 
 
 Mt. Lothian. Fullarton. Elfhills 
 Quarry. Zarew-Kurgan. 
 
 H’Arquet (2nd lower bed). 
 
 Fidler’s Bum, Edinb. Gt. Orme’s 
 Head. Zarew-Kurgan. 
 
 Braidwood, Gair, Northumberl., &c. 
 
 Bundoran, Gair, Northumberland, 
 Stafford, Weslmorelaud, Great 
 Ormo’s Head, &c. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', UCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'” 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L',L' ,i ,LCM.,U. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 F 
 
FlISULINA.] 
 
 202 
 
 [Caeboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA.' 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Fusulina, Fischer de Waldheim, 1829. 
 eylindrica, Fisch. de Waldh. UCM. 
 var. ventricosa, Meek & Hayd.iUCM. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 gibbosa, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 hyperborea, 
 
 robusta, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 Meek & Hayd.iUCM. 
 Meek & Gabb.UCM. 
 
 Salter. 
 Meek & Gabb. 
 
 9 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Nodosinella, Brady , 187(5. 
 priscilla, Brady. 
 
 (Dentalina priscilla, Dawson.) 
 
 CL. 
 
 Passim. 
 
 Manhattan. J uniata. Peoria. 
 
 N. Mexico. Guadaloup Mountains. 
 
 Peoria &c. Cos. Shasta Co. (Cali- 
 fornia). 
 
 Albert’s Land. Depot Point. 
 Shasta Co. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
Endothyra ( continued ).] 
 
 203 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 | Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 1 SPAIN. 
 
 CARINTIIIA. 
 
 [ RUSSIA. 
 
 CAUCASUS. 
 
 ARMENIA. 
 
 CARPATHIAN MTS. 
 
 NORTH ITALY. 
 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 Locality. 
 
 crassa, Brady, 
 
 globulus, Eichw. 
 
 macella, Brady, 
 
 obliqua, „ 
 
 ornata, „ 
 
 yar. tenuis, ,, 
 
 radiata, ,, 
 
 subtilissima, ,, 
 
 Fusulina, Fischer de Waldheim, 1 
 antiquior, Rouillier & Yosinsky. 
 
 (Nummulina antiquior.) 
 constricta, Ehrenb. 
 
 cylindrica, Fischer. 
 
 Alveolina montepara. 
 
 Fusul. prisca. 
 
 F. depressa. 
 
 var. ventricosa, Meek & ITayd. 
 hyperborea, Salter. 
 
 Borelis constricta , Ehrenb. 
 labyrinthiformis, Ehrenb. 
 
 Fusul. sphceroidea. 
 palseolophus, „ 
 
 Borelis palceophus. 
 
 Orobias equal is, Eichw. 
 princeps, Ehrenb. 
 
 Borelis princeps. 
 
 robusta, Meek, 
 
 sphaeroidea, Elirenb. 
 
 Alveolina spkaroidea. 
 
 Borelis sphceroidea. 
 
 B. palceosphrerica. 
 
 B. labyrinthiformis. 
 
 Fusul. sphcerica, Abich. 
 Haplophragmium, Beuss. 
 
 rectum, Brady. 
 
 Involutina, Terquem. 
 conica = Valvulina palaeotro- 
 chus, Ehrenb. 
 
 lobata = Endothyra Bowmani. 
 radiata = Endothyra radiata, 
 Brady. 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Lagena, Walker and Jacob, 1784. 
 Howchiniana, Brady. 
 
 Labouriana, „ 
 
 Parkeriana, ,, 
 
 Lituola, Lamarck, 1804. 
 Bennieana, Brady, 
 
 nautiloidea, Lam. 
 
 Nodosinella, Brady, 1876. 
 concinna, Brady, 
 
 digitata, ,, 
 
 lingulinoides, „ 
 
 Nonionina, D'Orbiyny, 1826. 
 
 rotula, D’Orb. 
 
 Nummulina, D’Orbiyny, 1826. 
 
 pristina, Brady. 
 
 Pulvinulina, Parker and Jones, 
 Broeckiana, Brady. 
 
 Rotalia, Lamarck, 1804. Rotal 
 antiqua, Ehrenb. 
 
 Saccammina, Sars, 1868. 
 
 Carteri, Brady. 
 
 Stacheia, Brady, 1876. 
 acervalis, Brady. 
 
 LLS., L', L ... 
 
 
 
 * * 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ridsdale. Gt. Orme’s Head. Vise. 
 Abden. Skellygate. Fond d’Arquet, 
 Sloboda. 
 
 Castle Espie. Abden. Coquetdale. 
 „ „ Bonshaw- 
 
 burn. Ridsdale. 
 
 Castle Espie. Ridsdale. 
 
 „ Bonshawburn. Fal- 
 
 lowlees. 
 
 Gair. Abden. Fallowlees. D’Ar- 
 quet. 
 
 Poniel Water. Fond d’Arquet? 
 Mjatsehkovo, near Moscow. 
 
 Vitegra, River Dwina. 
 
 Vitegra. 
 
 River Dwina. 
 
 Sumatra Isl. (E. I.). River Dwina. 
 
 Pinegra (Archangel). 
 
 Carinthian Alps, passim (Stache). 
 Vitegra. 
 
 Grassington Lead-Mines, Yorkshire.) 
 
 Fourstones Quarry, Ridsdale. 
 
 ,, „ Elfliills. 
 
 Mt. Lothian. Flemalle. Mjatsehkovo. 
 Ridsdale. Skellygate. Northumber- 
 land. 
 
 Cowden. Belstonburn. 
 
 Fond d’Arquet (Namur). 
 
 „ ? 
 
 Sloboda. 
 
 Fond d’Arquet. 
 
 Toula. 
 
 Levenseat. Durham. VisA 
 Carlops. Gair. Northumberland. 
 
 L', LCM., U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11", LCM., U.... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 829. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L", UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1!" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lls.’”.'!.’!!!!!!. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 u" :. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 186 ? 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ina, D’Orb., 182 
 LCM 
 
 6. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L 1 " 
 
 
 * * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 * # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yalvulina.] 
 
 204 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
Stacheia ( continued ).'] 
 
 205 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 A 
 
 W 
 
 K 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 CS 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 CARINTH1A. 
 
 | RUSSIA. 
 
 CAUCASUS. 
 
 ARMENIA. 
 
 CARPATHIAN MTS. 
 
 NORTH ITALY. 
 
 
 
 
 conges ta, 
 
 Brady. 
 
 LLS., L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fu8iformis, 
 
 
 LLS., 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 •Jf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 marginulinoides, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 polytrematoides, 
 
 
 LLS., 11" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11, 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Textulaxia, Defiance, 1824. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', 11" ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cnbbnsa. 
 
 TVOrb. 
 
 LLS., L', L m ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Trochammina, Parker and Jone 
 
 s, 1860. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 anceps, 
 
 Brady. 
 
 LCM„ 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 centrifuga, 
 
 
 LLS.,L"', LCM., 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schmid. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pusilla, 
 
 
 11, L r " 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robert, soni. 
 
 Bradv. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Valvulina, D'Orbigny, 1826. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bulloides, 
 
 Brady. 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 decurrens, 
 
 L',L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pabeotrochus, 
 
 Ehrenb. 
 
 L', L", 11" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. compressa, 
 
 Brady. 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 plicata, 
 
 L'. L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rudis, 
 
 
 L\ L 1 ” 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Youngi, 
 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. contraria, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 N orthumberland. 
 'apelrig, &c. Coque 
 umberland. 
 
 'oniel Water. Cowcl 
 Yorkshire. 
 iraidwood.Gair. Yoi 
 umberland. 
 
 umberland. 
 ! raigenglen.No: 
 shire. Vise. 
 
 Sloboda (Toula). 
 Northumberland, 
 
 Zarew-Kurgan. 
 
 rleniston. Burlage. Cumberlar 
 Northumberland. Yorkshire. 
 
 berland. Yorkshire. 
 
 land. 
 
 liields, &c. Northumber- 
 Flemalle (Liege). 
 
 umberland). 
 eith. Barmulloch. 
 rair. Gillfoot House, 
 house. Lanark. 
 
 Wester- 
 
 „ 2nd lower bed. 
 
 ! astle Espie. Fullarton. Shelly- 
 gate. D’Arquet,. 
 lundoran. Braidwood. Belsay. 
 .bden, &c. Fallowlees. 
 
 'idler’s Burn. Newton-on-Moor. 
 iair. Carlops. Fallowlees. 
 outh Shields, Boscobie, Hurst. 
 Swaledale, &c. 
 
 3 a 
 
Alveolites.] 
 
 206 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom CCELEXTERATA, Frey and LeucJcart. ZOOPHYTA, Linn. Class ACTIXOZOA. 
 Subclass CORALLARIA, Milne- Edwards. ACTINOEDEA, Dana. 
 
Paljeocoryne.] 
 
 207 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom CCELENTERATA, Frey and Leuckart. ZOOPHYTA, Linn. Class ACTINOZOA. 
 Subclass COR.ALLA11IA, Milne- Edwards. ACTINOLDEA, Dana. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 ft 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 02 
 
 \ ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 1 RHENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 -5 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Palaeocoryne, Duncan 4' Jenkins , 
 radiata, Duncan. 
 
 Scotica, „ 
 
 1869. Tubulari 
 LLS., L', V" ... 
 
 ne 
 
 H 
 
 * 
 
 Y 
 
 DR 
 
 oz 
 
 OA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Lanarksh. 
 
 Climpsy,Roughwood,&c. Ayrshire. 
 Robroyston. Auckenkirch. 
 Hairmyres. Carluke. 
 
 Armagh. Carluke. Kendal. Petschora. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alveolites, Lamarck, pars, 1801. 
 depressa, Fleming. 
 
 Goldl'ussi, Michelini. 
 
 irregularis, Kon. 
 
 Macklon, Beyrich. 
 
 palmata, M'Coy. 
 
 septosa, Flem. 
 
 Amplexus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 arundiuaceus, Lons, 
 
 coralloides, Sow. 
 
 M.-Edw. cf H. C 
 L', L" 
 
 la 
 
 ss 
 
 * 
 
 ii 
 
 
 A 
 
 CT 
 
 IN 
 
 I A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’.. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor (East Archipelago). 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS , L' . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howrat, Catcraig, &c. Exp. Sh. 22. 
 
 India. Barber’s, N. S. Wales. 
 Cappage,Broadstone,Bolland,Tour- 
 Tournai, &c. [nai, Etrseungt, &c. 
 
 Waulsort. Kalouga. 
 
 Styria also. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L" ... 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cornuformis, Ludwig, 
 
 cornucopia, Michelini. 
 
 Haimeanus, De Kon. 
 
 Henslowi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Shields, Isle of Man, Vis6, &c. 
 Fermanagh, Staffordsh,Moscow,&o. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lacrymosus, De Kon. 
 
 nodulosus, ,, 
 
 robust us, ,, 
 
 serpuloides, „ 
 
 spinosus, „ 
 
 Anisophyllum, Milne-Edw. and 
 
 connivenB, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Aspidiophyllum, Thomson and 
 elegans, Nichols. & Th. 
 
 Huxleyanum, „ 
 
 Koninckianum, Thomson, 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Astraeopora, M'Coy, 1844. Pal 
 cyclostoma, Phill. 
 
 obtusa, M. & W. 
 
 Aulophyllum, M.-Edw. A H. Cy 
 Bowerbankii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Edwardsii, Duncan & Thoms, 
 
 fungites, var., M‘Coy. 
 
 Haimeanum, Eichw. 
 
 inflexum, ,, 
 
 prolapsum, M.-Edw. 
 
 fungites. 
 
 Aulopora, Goldfuss, 1829. 
 campanulata, M'Coy. 
 
 gigas, 
 
 glomerata, Ludw. 
 
 hians, Eichw. 
 
 repens, Dames, 
 
 serpens ?, Goldf. 
 
 Axophyllum, Milne-Edw. and 11 
 ? costatum, M'Coy. 
 
 expansum, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Haimeanum, Kon. 
 
 Konineki, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L’, L’" ... 
 L\. 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cloncastle, Vise, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'....' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Haime , 1850. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alexin a (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Nicholson, 1876. 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lesmahago. 
 
 Ayrshire. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 aeacis, Haime, ] 
 LLS, L', L'" ... 
 L’ 
 
 86 
 
 0. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clare. Northumberl.Toumai. Glatz. 
 Hook Point, apud M. de Koninck. 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 clophyllum, 
 
 CL 
 
 D 
 
 un 
 
 ca 
 
 n 
 
 # 
 
 T 
 
 ho 
 
 771 
 
 SO 
 
 n. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith. Lowick. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Alexine (Moscow). 
 Kildare. Derbyshire. 
 
 South Ireland. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tv...; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Lithwinsk ? (Govt. Perm). 
 Moscow. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oberkunzendorf. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 aime, 1850. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TV" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 TV” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 radicatum, Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buccula, Eichwald, 1859. 
 
 parallela, Eich. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt, Toula). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
Campophyllum.] 
 
 208 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Campophyllum, M.-Edw. and 
 
 nanum, 
 
 torquium, Swallow, 
 
 spec, indet., White. 
 
 Chsetetes, Fischer, 1837. 
 
 capillaris, Keyserl. 
 
 milleporaceus, Swall. 
 
 tumidus, 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Clisiophyllum, Dana, 1846. 
 
 Gabbi, Meek, 
 
 tumulum, Salter, 
 
 Cyathaxonia, Michelini, 1846. 
 
 cornu, 
 cynodon, 
 profunda, 
 prolifera, 
 tortuosa, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Michelini, 
 Rafin. & Cl, 
 De Kon 
 Cox, 
 
 Shum 
 C. E. White 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfuss, ISi 
 
 Billingsi, 
 
 fungites, Stevens ? 
 
 subcscspitosum, Meek. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Haime, 1850. 
 
 L' 
 
 UCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 CL. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 L' 
 
 LCM. 
 CL. .. 
 UCM. 
 L" .. 
 CL. .. 
 
 6 , 
 
 UCM. 
 
 ? 
 
 Rockford (in marls). 
 Appenoose Co. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Barton Co., Pottawottami Co., Mt 
 Cumberland, &e. 
 
 Sierra Nevada (California). 
 Arctic archipelago. 
 
 Nebraska City (limestone). 
 Louisville. Jefferson Co. 
 
 Flint Ridge. 
 
 Sullivan Co. (shelly limestone). 
 Mouth of River Platte. 
 Archimedes limestone. 
 Calcareous shale. 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Lincoln valley (Maryland). 
 
Campophylltjm.] 
 
 209 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 \ SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 \ SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 ti 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 1 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 CampophyUum, M.-Eclw. and 
 
 Haime, 1850. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 compressum, 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Central Germany. 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duchateli, * 
 Murchisoni. 
 
 M.-Edw. & II. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol? Tournai. 
 
 Beaumontia, M.-Edw. and Haim 
 Egertoni, M.-Edw. & II. 
 
 laxa, M'Coy. 
 
 Caryophyllia, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 nffinis Fleming. 
 
 e, 1851. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scarapagh (Fermanagh). 
 Derbyshire. Staffordshire. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In recent and te 
 V,L" 
 
 rti 
 
 * 
 
 ar 
 
 * 
 
 7 
 
 * 
 
 ti 
 
 Ill 
 
 es. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 duplicata, 
 
 fasciculata, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bakewell. Kendal. Vise. 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol. Vise. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sexdecimalis, 
 
 Chaetetes, Fisc 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. Mold. Pennyghent. 
 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 
 ,, &c. 
 
 her, 1837. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. ftonftftntrifiua. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 depressus, 
 
 dilatatus, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 excentricus, 
 
 fastigiatus, 
 
 jubatus, 
 
 Koninckianus, 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire, Bristol, &c. 
 Kendal. BorowitBchi. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Govts. Moscow, Toula, &c. 
 
 Alexine (Govt. Toula). Moscow. 
 Vitegra (Olonetz). Borowitsehi 
 
 Tournai. [(Novgorod). 
 
 Kendal. Bristol. Valdai Hills. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 septosus, 
 t,u mid us. 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Derbyshire. N. Wales. 
 
 Gair, Bourrock, Vise, Ac. 
 
 Tver. 
 
 LLS., V, L"" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chonaxis, Mi Ine- Edwards and H 
 
 aime, 1850. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cladochonus, 
 
 ? antiquus, 
 
 ? bacillaris, 
 
 ? brevicollis, 
 
 M'Coy, 1847. Ja 
 M'Coy. 
 
 nia, M'Coy, 184 
 
 LLS., C’L 
 
 4. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Not a Cladochonus (De Koninek). 
 Alstonfield. Dovedale. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire (a young Syriugoyora). 
 Loughshinny. Derbyshire. 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labecbii, 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 ? tenuicollis. 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 1 , Dana, 1846. 
 
 Beyr. 
 M'Coy 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 India or Australia. 
 
 Clisiophyllun 
 
 australe, 
 
 bipartitum, 
 
 Bowerbankii, 
 
 coniseptum, 
 
 Edwardsii, 
 
 Haimei, 
 
 Indicum, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith (shale). Derbyshire. 
 Derbyshire ? 
 
 Langside shale. Derbys. Petschora. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserl. 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Eon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etramngt (N. of France). 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Poniel Water. Derbyshire. Vise. 
 Ballingarane. Arbigland. Beith. 
 Vise. [Waulsort. 
 
 West and Middle Scotland. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserlingii, 
 
 turhinatum. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L', L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vftrneiiilliannm. De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Columnaria, 
 
 senilis, 
 
 solida, 
 
 Cyathaxonia, 
 
 aperta, 
 
 carinata, 
 
 Dune. & Thoms. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Toldfuss, 1826. B 
 De Kon. 
 
 eaumontia, M 
 
 L'" 
 
 n 
 
 ne 
 
 -E 
 
 d 
 
 w 
 
 ar 
 
 ds 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vis6. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Usuru (Govt. Perm). 
 ? 
 
 Michelini, 1846. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spirit. Lirnest 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiselowski (Prov. of Perm). 
 
 cincta, 
 
 Michelini. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 cornu, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brockloy shale. Derbysh. Tournai. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Kiselowski ? (Prov. of Perm). 
 Tournai (rare). Famignoul. 
 
 Kim Simpsk. Alcxandrowsk (Prov. 
 Tournai. Famignoul. [Perm) 
 
 Malmedy (M. Dewalque). 
 Llanwryst. N.W. Kendal. 
 
 Ylytch (Western Ural). 
 
 Yelatma (Govt. Tamboff). 
 Malmedy. Malowka (Govt. Toula). 
 
 coBtata, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 tortuosa. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Michelini. 
 
 L', L"’ ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfuss, 182 
 
 6. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Archiaci, 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L’, &c 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arietinum, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Blainv. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 ? Boloniense, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? casspitosum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 3 n 
 
Ethmophyllum.] 
 
 210 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Ethmophyllum, Meek. 
 gracile, Meek. 
 
 Whitneyi, „ 
 
 Favosites, Lamarck, 1816. 
 formosus, Phill. 
 
 mancus, Winch, 
 
 parasitica, Ludw. 
 
 Fistulipora, M'Coy. 1849. 
 compressa, Rominger. 
 
 flabellum, „ 
 
 nodulifera, Meek. 
 
 occidens, 
 
 peculiaris, 
 
 Spergenensis, 
 
 trifolia, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Kinderh., L' 
 
 L" 
 
 L" 
 
 L" 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 W 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 1 £ 
 ? 1 8 
 
 W 
 
 Z 
 
 , CO 
 
 00 
 
 ca 
 
 5 
 
 ^ < 
 
 w 
 
 
 Z > 
 
 — 
 
 
 w 1 o 
 
 
 w 
 
 - . 55 
 
 O 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Silver Peak, Nevada (California). 
 
 North America (De Koninck). 
 Rochford. 
 
 Buttonmonld Knobs. 
 
 La Grange (Keokuk limestone). 
 Spergen Hill (Warsaw limestone). 
 Vernon Co. Gallatin Co. Honey 
 Creek. 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 La Grange (Keokuk limestone). 
 Spergen Hill ( Warsaw limestone). 
 La Grange (Keokuk limestone). 
 
CrATHOPHTLLUM (continued).) 
 
 211 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 I SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND.*' 
 
 I BELGIUM. 
 
 I FRANCE. 
 
 I RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 1 IIARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 I RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 1 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 calamiforme, Ludw 
 
 celticum, 
 
 L'", CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballea (River Owenboy). 
 
 Ylytch (Western Ural). 
 
 Clitheroe (Lancashire). 
 
 Arnside (Westmoreland). 
 Dusseldorf. Ratingen. 
 
 Beith. Lowick. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 Tomsk. Kirgese Steppe. 
 
 comiculum, Keyserl 
 
 crenulare, Phi 11 
 
 dianthoides, M'Coy 
 
 excentricum, Goldf 
 
 fungites. Fleming. 
 
 Aulophyllum. 
 
 helianthoides, Goldf. 
 
 Koninckii, M. Edw. & II. 
 
 ibicinum, Fischer, 
 
 multiplex, Keyserl. 
 
 Murchisoni, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 paracida, M‘Coy. 
 
 petiolatum, Fischer, 
 
 pseudo-vermiculare, M'Coy. 
 
 quadrigeminum, Goldf. 
 
 regium, Phill. 
 
 Stutchburyi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 expansum. 
 
 turbinatum, Goldf. 
 
 Wnghtii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Cyclophyllum, Duncan and Th 
 Bowerbanki, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 fungites, Fleming. 
 
 prolapsum, 
 
 Dendropora, Michelini, 1845. 
 explicita, Michelini. 
 
 megastoma, M'Coy. 
 
 Dibunophyllum, Thomson and 
 M c Chesneyi, Thoms. & Nichols. 
 Muirheadi, ,, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spitzbergen. Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Frome. Kendal. Tournai. Ylytch. 
 Lisardrea, Arnside, Clifton, &c. 
 Bathgate. Bakewell. 
 
 ? 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L” ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Killtullagh. Arnside, &c. 
 
 Malmedy (Dewalque). [well. 
 
 Dysart(QueensCo.). Bathgate. Bake- 
 Florence Court, Bolland, Durham, 
 &c. 
 
 Benburb (Tyrone). Malmedy. 
 Frome (Somersetshire). 
 
 South Shiells Farm, Dairy. 
 Hagshaw-burn (Lanarksh.), Arbig- 
 land, Lockridge, &c. 
 
 9 
 
 •? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 omson, 1808. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., 11 .... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 leones, p. 187, tab. 48. fig. 6. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Lesmahago. 
 
 Ayrshire. 
 
 River Ylytch. 
 
 Bristol. Corwen. Tcbirief. River 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nicholson, 1870. 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diphyphyllum, Lonsdale , 1845, 
 concameratum, Keyserl. 
 
 concinnum, Lonsd. 
 
 = Lithostrotio 
 
 n, 
 
 .1/ 
 
 il 
 
 ne 
 
 -E 
 
 d 
 
 w 
 
 ar 
 
 ds 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 fasciculatum, Keyserl. 
 
 gracile, M'Coy. 
 
 ibicinum, DOrb. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Vise. [Issetz. 
 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 
 River Soiva (River Petschora). 
 
 Dos, near Engis. 
 
 Tournai. Famignoul. 
 
 rous). 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Duncania, De Koninck, 1871. 
 
 simplex, De Kon. 
 
 Emmonsia, Milne-Edwards and 
 alternans, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Haime, 1851. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Favosites, Lamarck , 181fi. Cal 
 cylindrica, Michelini. 
 
 dentifera, Phill. 
 
 amopora, Gold 
 
 fu 
 
 ss 
 
 ( 
 
 fe 
 
 w 
 
 sp 
 
 ec 
 
 ie 
 
 8 
 
 in 
 
 C 
 
 ar 
 
 bo 
 
 ni 
 
 fe 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isle of Man. Bolland. Derbysh. j 
 
 Haimeana, De Kon. 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 incrustans, Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Staffordshire. 
 
 inflata, De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 infundibuliformis, D'Arch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 parasitica, Phill. 
 
 reticulata ?, Blainv. 
 
 L', L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Roscommon. Rae’s Gill. Bolland.] 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chatburn. Oberkunzendorf. 
 
 tenuisepta, Phill. 
 
 tumida, „ 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lit Band. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kulkeag. Kendal. Derbyshire. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Fistulipora, M'Coy, 1849. 
 major, M'Coy. 
 
 minor, 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miilleri, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor, by New Guinea. 
 Vise. 
 
 Gorgonia, Linnceus, 1748? 
 dubia, Schloth. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldfussiana, Do Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lonsdaliana, M'Coy. 
 
 retiformis, Schloth. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ifeluy. Tournai. 
 jlranard, &e. 
 
 ziczag, M'Coy. 
 
 Hadrophyllum, Milne-Edwards 
 Edwardsianum, De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 and, Haime, 185 
 L' 
 
 l). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Heliolites, Dana, 1840. Lonsda 
 carbonari us, Eichw. 
 
 leia, Pontes, 
 LCM 
 
 P 
 
 al 
 
 a e 
 
 o 
 
 p 
 
 or 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I i 
 
Leptopora.] 
 
 212 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Leptopora, WincheU, 186:3. 
 
 typa, Winch. 
 
 Lithostrotion, Fleming , 1827. 
 
 basaltiforme, 
 
 eaespitosum, Fleming. 
 
 Californense, Meek. 
 
 Canadense, Castlenau. 
 
 floriforme, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 UCM. 
 L'" .. 
 
 Lonsdaleia, M-Coy, 1849. 
 
 rugosa, M'Coy. 
 
 Locality- 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
 Bathurst Isle (Arctic seal. 
 
 North America (De Koninck). 
 Sierra Nevada. 
 
 St. Louis. Alton. Passim in Tenness 
 
 . California (Meek). 
 
Heliolites ( continued ).] 
 
 213 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 £ 
 
 Q 
 
 c 
 
 y. 
 
 
 w 
 
 55 
 
 OJ 
 
 s$ 
 
 Cm 
 
 Vj 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 A, EUROP. 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 
 Se 
 
 y 
 
 tu 
 
 
 - 
 
 PS 
 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 00 
 
 CO 
 
 ►i 
 
 < 
 
 E-* 
 
 
 
 
 
 ir. 
 
 K 
 
 5 
 
 s 
 
 « 
 
 £ 
 
 33 
 
 = 
 
 
 « 
 
 cc 
 
 « 
 
 
 < 
 
 
 floriformis, Fleming, 
 
 inconfertus, Lonsd. 
 
 interstinctus, Linn, 
 
 papillata, Fischer, 
 
 porosa, Goldf. 
 
 Heliophyllum, Hall. Strepho 
 arietinum, Ludw. 
 
 colosseum, ,, 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4f 
 
 
 
 3-ovts. Toula, Rjazan, Moscow, Nov- 
 East flank, near Mjask. [gorod. 
 
 Alexine (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Near Kalomne (Govt. Moscow). 
 Malmedy (Dewalque). 
 
 Kiselowski (Prov. of Perm). 
 Vladimir 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 •if 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 des, M'Coy, 184 
 CL 
 
 8. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Kiselowski „ 
 
 gracile, „ 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Lithwinsk 
 
 multiplex, „ 
 
 Heterophyllia, M'Coy, 1 810 ; I) 
 angulata, Duncan, 
 
 grandis, M'Coy. 
 
 granulata, Duncan. 
 
 Lyelli, „ 
 
 M'Coyii, „ 
 
 mirabilis, ,, 
 
 ornata, M'Coy. 
 
 Sedgwickii, Duncan. 
 
 Hydnophora, Fischer , 1807. 
 cyclostoma, Phill. 
 
 Koninckophyllum, Thomson an 
 interruptum, Thoms. & Nichols. 
 Lindstromi, „ ,, 
 
 magnificum, ,, „ 
 
 proliferum, „ „ 
 
 radiatum. ,, ,, 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiselowski 
 
 uncan. 
 
 L r 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brockley. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ V" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Craigburn (Douglas). 
 Craigburn. , 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Brockley. 
 
 Durham (G. Tate). 
 
 Lesmahago. 
 
 L'. L 1 " 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 ■}f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 d Nicholson, 187 
 CL 
 
 6. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linlithgow. 
 
 Fifeshire. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 4f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Laceripora, Eickwald, 1859. 
 
 ? cribrosa, Mchw. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Karowa (Govt. Kalouga). 
 
 Howth, Castleton, Durham, &c. 
 Tobercurry. Corwen. 
 Riv.Shannon. Dairy. Bristol. Ilinsk. 
 Maryboro’, Rutherglen, Mold, Vise, 
 Ylytch. [&c. 
 
 Florence Court. Settle. 
 
 Lithodendron, Phillips , 1835. 
 affine, Fleming, 
 
 aggregation, M'Coy. 
 
 irregulare, Phill. 
 
 junceum, Fleming. 
 
 Phillipsii, M.-Edw. 
 
 sociale, Phill. 
 
 Lithostrotion, Fleming , 1827 ; LI 
 annulatum, Lonsd. 
 
 aranea, ,, 
 
 Lithostrotion, 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 M 
 
 il 
 
 * 
 
 ne 
 
 •if 
 
 -E 
 
 d 
 
 w 
 
 ar 
 
 <7s 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L m .' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L”, L'" 
 L' 
 
 4f 
 
 J ,f 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L 1 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 wyd, 1609. Sty 
 CL 
 
 la 
 
 X 
 
 is, 
 
 M 
 
 'C 
 
 oy 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 River Isset (Ecaterineburg). Ilinsk. 
 Armagh. Bathgate. 
 
 V 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 basaltiforme, Coneyb. & Phill. 
 
 csespitosum, De Kon. 
 
 concameratum, Lonsd. 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 -if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 •if 
 
 
 Westown, Beith, Bristol, &c. River 
 
 L 1 , L'" 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ylytch. 
 
 Arbigland, Bakewell, Vise, &c. 
 River Derter (Govt. Toula). 
 Arbigland sea-shore. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 IV 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cylindricum ?, Jolly, 
 
 deeipiens, M.-Edw. 
 
 Derbiense, ,, 
 
 Stylasfrea irregularis. 
 emaciatum, Lonsd. 
 
 ensifer, M.-Edw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 4f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 Derbysli. Tver. Valdai. Petschora. 
 Clifton, near Bristol. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flemingii, M'Coy. 
 
 floriforme, Keyserl. 
 
 ?inconfertum, Lonsd. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Mold, Bolland, &c. Valdai, Pinega, 
 Cossatchi-datchi. Minsk. [&c. 
 
 River Tschou (Kirghese steppe). 
 Martin desert, Boghead, &c. Bristol, 
 Matlock. Oswestry. Moscow. [&c. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Moscow (White limestone). 
 
 Ylytch (west flank Ural). 
 
 „ (Keyserl.). 
 
 Dysart, Arbigland, Durham. &c. 
 Armagh. Tullyard. 
 
 None stated. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 intermedium, Eichw. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 irregulare, Phill. 
 
 M'Coyani, M.-Edw. 
 
 major, M'Coy. 
 
 mainmillare. Lonsd. 
 
 LLS., I/ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4f 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 microphyllum, Keyserl. 
 
 Phillipsii, M.-Edw. 
 
 Portlockii, „ 
 
 8eptosum, M'Coy. 
 
 Lonsdaleia, M'Coy, 1849. Hel 
 Bronni. M.-Edw. & IT. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ L", L" 1 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 iolites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassicona?, M'Coy. 
 
 duplicate, Martin, 
 
 rugosa, M'Coy. 
 
 stylastrfeiformis, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kendal. Derbyshire. 
 Qlenmurshaw, &c. Derbyshire. 
 Hagshaw Burn. Mold. Vise. 
 Kendal. 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"’ 
 
 
 * 
 
 ■if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 i 
 
Lophophyllum.] 214 [Carboniferous. 
 
 t Newberry, Report on Ohio, p. 91. 
 
Lophophyllum.] 
 
 215 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 G 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 PS 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 [ BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA.) 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 PS 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 G 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lophophyllum, Milne-Edwards 
 
 breve, De Kon. 
 
 confertum, Kunth. 
 
 Dumontii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 ? eruca, M'Coy. 
 
 Koninckii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 leontodon, Kunth. 
 
 and Haime, 1850. 
 
 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Etraungt (Nord du France). 
 Central Germany. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" .... 
 
 
 
 
 •X 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith, in black limestone. 
 Ath. 
 
 L'.... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Central Germany. 
 
 Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 tortuosum, Micheliui. 
 
 Menophyllum, Milne-Edwards 
 rosula, Eichw. 
 
 tenuimarginatum, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Michelinia ( Manon ?), De Koninc 
 antiqua, M'Coy. 
 
 concinna, Lonsd. 
 
 Egertoni, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 favosa, Goldf. 
 
 megastoma, Phill. 
 
 Rossica, Semen & Moller. 
 
 tenuisepta, Phill. 
 
 Monticulipora, D' Orbigny ; Lam 
 inflata, De Kon. 
 
 interporosa, Phill. 
 
 Mortiera, De Koninck, 1842. 
 vertebralis, De Kon. 
 
 Nematophyllum, M'Coy, 1851, 
 
 Palaeacis, J. Haime, 1860. 
 compressa, M. & W. 
 
 var. irregularis, Ether, 
 
 cyclostoma, Phill. 
 
 Astreeopora. 
 
 Pentaphyllum, De Koninck, 18 
 armatum, De Kon. 
 
 caryophyllatum, „ 
 
 Peripaedium, Ehrenberg, = Cyat 
 heliops, Keyserl. 
 
 Petalaxis, Milne-Edwards, 1851 . 
 M‘Coyana, M.-Edw. 
 
 Portlockii, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 and Haime, 1851. 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Alexine (Govt. Toula). 
 Tournai. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 k, 1842. Dicty 
 LLS.. L’, L m ... 
 
 L” 
 
 0 
 
 * 
 
 P 
 
 h 
 
 * 
 
 y 
 
 * 
 
 lli 
 
 * 
 
 a, 
 
 L 
 
 in 
 
 dl 
 
 eg 
 
 a 
 
 nd 
 
 H 
 
 ut 
 
 to 
 
 n. 
 
 Hook Point. Tournai (clay). 
 Ust-Koiva (Moscow). 
 
 [Vise, &c. 
 
 Rathcannon, Cleekhimin, MendipJ 
 Bolland. Ath. Malowka. 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malowka (M. de Trautsch). 
 Masbury. Carluke. Tournai. Juigne.’ 
 sstetes. 
 
 Kendal. Vise. 
 
 L’,L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arck , 1816. Cy 
 L', L"' 
 
 at 
 
 h 
 
 o 
 
 * 
 
 p 
 
 * 
 
 0 
 
 r 
 
 a, 
 
 D. 
 
 D. 
 
 0 
 
 we 
 
 n. 
 
 
 c 
 
 h 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. Tournai. 
 
 Crevecoeur (nearTournai),Celles, &c. 
 Gair. Bashaw. 
 
 = Lithostrotio 
 
 L' 
 
 n. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Thornton Common, Tournai, 
 &c. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 71. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hophyllum re 
 
 CL 
 
 g> 
 
 U 
 
 m, 
 
 p 
 
 hi 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Colonna, on River Oka. 
 Galles. 
 
 CL 
 
 K 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petraia, Munster, 1839. 
 
 1 Benedeniana, De Kon. 
 
 La Bechei, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 recta, Ad. Rom. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phillipsastraea, Milne-Edwards 
 
 radiata, Martin & Woodw. 
 
 and Haime, = Sa 
 CL 
 
 rc 
 
 in 
 
 Ul 
 
 X 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. Coswen. 
 
 ? sarcinula, Lamarck, 
 
 tuberosa, M'Coy. 
 
 Phryganophyllum, De Koninc 
 Duncani, Do Kon. 
 
 Pleurodictvum, Goldfuss, 1826. 
 serpentiniforme, Boniss. 
 
 serpuliforme, Pictet. 
 
 Pyrgia, Milne-Edwards and Haim 
 Labechia, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 k, 1871. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 La Manche. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 La Cotent in. 
 
 e, 1851 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Cladoconus. 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Frome (Somersetshire). 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Aulopora simple and free. 
 Rhabdopora, Milne-Edwards an 
 megastoma, M'Coy. 
 
 Rhizopora, De Koninck, 1872. 
 tubaria, Do Kon. 
 
 d Haime, 1851. 
 CL 
 
 s 
 
 er 
 
 ia 
 
 to 
 
 p 
 
 or 
 
 id 
 
 se. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhodophyllum, James Thomso 
 
 argylianum, J. Thomson, 
 
 ellipticum, „ 
 
 Plnllipsianum, ,, 
 
 n, 1874. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ayrshire. Lanarkshire. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 reticulatum, ,, 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 simplex, ,, 
 
 Stenopora, Lonsdale, 1844. See 
 approximata, Eichw. 
 
 arbuscula, „ 
 
 scabra, Rafinesque. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 4* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Australia, Tab. 1 
 L' 
 
 I. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 Sloboda (Govern. Toula). 
 Saraninsk (with Fusulina). 
 Clonea, Hook, &c. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 # 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SlOMATOPORA.] 
 
 216 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Stomatopora, Hall and Whitfield 
 alternate, Hall. 
 
 Striatopora, Hall, 1852. 
 
 1 carbonaria, C. A. White. 
 
 Stylastraea, Lonsdale, 1841. 
 
 J inconferta, Salter. 
 
 1 Lithostrotion ? 
 
 Syringopora, Goldfuss, 1826. 
 Harveyi, C. A. White, 
 
 multiattenuata, . M‘Cliesney. 
 
 reticulata ?, Goldf. 
 
 spec, indet., Shum. 
 
 Syringothyris, Cox. 
 
 | textilis, Cox. 
 
 Trochophyllum, M.-Edw. cj- H. 
 Verneuillianum, M.-Edw. 
 
 Zaphrentis, Bajmesgue and Cliff 
 acuta, C. A. White. 
 
 Cannonensis. Winch. 
 
 Cassedayi, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 (De Kon.). 
 
 centralis, „ 
 
 Cliffordiana, „ 
 
 compressa, „ 
 
 cylindrica, Scouler. 
 
 Dalei, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 elliptica, C. E. White, 
 
 exeentrica. Meek. 
 
 Gians, C. E. White. 
 
 Ida, Winch, 
 
 rainas, Daws, 
 
 prona, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 solida, Hall, 
 
 spinulifera, ,, 
 
 spinulosa, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 spec, indet., Shum. ? 
 
 „ Safford. 
 
 ' 
 
 (an Devon.?). 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hackleberry. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Albert Land (Arctic Seas). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Bates Co., Springfield, &c. 
 
 Iveokuk. 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 Buttonmould Knobs. 
 
 Bluff Point. Howard Co. Louisville. 
 
 Clarkesville. Burlington. 
 
 North America. 
 
 Richland Creek. Bates Co. Dresden. 
 Howard and Cedar Cos. „ 
 
 Dresden. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Montana Territory. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Roehford (Goniatite beds). Sciots- 
 Stewiake. West River. [ville. 
 
 North America. 
 
 Howard Co. Dover’s Hill. 
 St.Louis. Kaskaskia. Spergen ITill. 
 
 ? 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"..... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1850. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■Jf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ord , 1820. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh. & L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ivinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strephodes.] 
 
 217 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 1 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 I BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 < 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 HZ 
 
 [ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 X 
 
 N 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 o 
 
 B 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Strephodes, M'Coy, 1848. Cya 
 multilamellatus, M'Coy. 
 
 Strombodes, M' Coy (non Schweig 
 j conaxis, M‘Coy. 
 
 thophyllum. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Down Co., Boyle, Frome, &c. 
 Bakewell (Derbyshire). 
 
 ger, 1820). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Syringopora, Goldfuss, 1820. H 
 arborescena, Ludw. 
 
 capillaceus, ,, 
 
 catenata, M'Coy. 
 
 conferta, Eichw. 
 
 caespitosa, Goldf. 
 
 distans, Fischer, 
 
 genicidata, Phill. 
 
 gracilis, Kevserl. 
 
 laxa, Phill. 
 
 ramulosa, Goldf. 
 
 relaxa, 
 
 reticulata, Goldf. 
 
 1 spec, indet., 
 
 Tetragonophyllum, De Koninck 
 
 \ problematicum, De Kon. 
 
 Troohophyllum, M.-Edw. cf H. 
 radiatum, Eichw. 
 
 Turbinolia, Lamarck , pars. 
 
 Zaphrentis, Rafinesque and Cl iff 
 alveata, Ludw. 
 
 Bowerbankii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 bullata, Kon. 
 
 ARMODITES ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Always Palaeozoic. 
 
 Province Perm (with Fusulina). 
 Neshni. Parogi. 
 
 Clogher, Ashford, Feluy, &c. 
 (Dist.r. Don )RiverStila. River Sop- 
 Malouka. [Ijoussa. 
 
 1 lookhead, Feluy, RiverMoscowa.&c. 
 Crevenish, Buxton, Tournai, Ma~ 
 R.Belaya(R.Sopljoussa). [louka,&c. 
 Enniskillen. Carluke. Ashfell. 
 Clogher, Mold, Bolland, Hausdorf, 
 [&c. &c. 
 
 Hookhead, Ashfell, Sable, &c. &c. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L 1 , L", L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 , L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 J, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , 1871. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1850. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gov. Kalouga (with Prod, gig as). 
 Lithwinsk. 
 
 ord, 1820. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L", L m 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L'. L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cornucopia, ,, 
 
 cyathina, ,, 
 
 cylindrica, Scouler. 
 
 Delanoei, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 denticulata, Eichw. 
 
 Edwardsiana, Kon. 
 
 Enniskilleni, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 excavata, „ 
 
 gigantea, Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 .g. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Glasgow. Kendal. Ath. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L"' ... 
 L', L", L m 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Kulkeag, Arbigland, Leffe, &c. &c. 
 Tournai, Oneux, Waulsort, &c. 
 Govt. Kalouga. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lough Gill. Co. Sligo. 
 Oneux. Tournai. Juigne. 
 Lithwinsk. 
 
 L'. V" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ThorntonQuarry. Lanark. Clifton. 
 Tournai. Juigne. Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Guerangeri, „ 
 
 Herculina, Kon. 
 
 Honiana, La, „ 
 
 impressa, Ludw. 
 
 intermedia, Kon. 
 
 Koninckii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 Michelini, „ 
 
 nodulosa, Phill. 
 
 Nceggerathia, Sem. & Muller. 
 
 Nystiana, Kon. 
 
 Omaliusi, M.-Edw. & Kon. 
 
 patula, „ 
 
 Phillipsii, „ 
 
 spinulosa, „ 
 
 subibicina, M'Coy. 
 
 tortuosa, M.-Edw. & H. 
 
 yermicularis, Kon 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glasgow. Kendal. Tournai. 
 Tournai. Oneux. 
 
 L', L", V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Netherfield (Eifel, Devonian). 
 Brockley (Glasgow). 
 
 Malowka. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ A tli, Namur, Etra'ungt,&c. 
 
 Ilowth, Craigenglen, Tournai, &c.&c.! 
 Woodville. Frome. Tournai. Sable. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brockley. Robroyston. 
 Kendal. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T/ 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Beyrich. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor (the Far East). 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 "T" 
 
 
 1 
 
 _! 
 
 
 
 
 J 
 
Acradocrinus.] 
 
 218 
 
 [Careoniferous. 
 
 Subkingdoji ANNBLOSA. Province ANNULOIDA. Class ECHINODERMATA. 
 Orders CRINOIDEA, CYSTIDEA, ASTEROIDEA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 i 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ! ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 !S 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 < 
 
 Sz 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 •OHIO I 
 
 O 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 a 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acradocrinus, Yandell, 1855. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wittenburg. Grayson Co. 
 Pope Co. 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 urnasformis, 
 Actinocrinus, Mille 
 oegilops, 
 
 Strotocrinus. 
 
 aequalis, 
 
 Agassizi, 
 
 Althcea, 
 
 ( Calathocrinus ). 
 amplus, 
 
 ( Pradocrinus ?). 
 
 HaU. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r, 1821. 
 
 Halt. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■ 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, (Enerinite limestone). 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Steganocrinus. 
 
 asterias, 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 M. & W. 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ' (upper beds) 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. CedarCreek. W arrenCo. 
 Nauvoo (Keokuk limestone). 
 
 verrucosus. 
 i biturbinatus, 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 brevis, 
 
 Brontes, 
 
 calyculoides, 
 
 Eretmocrinus. 
 
 calculus, 
 
 var. Hardinensis, 
 
 
 L f (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' !.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 L' (upper beds) 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Hardin Co. (St. Louis limestone). 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 cbloris, 
 
 tenuisculptus. 
 
 , clarus, 
 clavigerus, 
 
 ■ clio, 
 
 Eretmocrinus. 
 
 1 clivosus, 
 Cloettia, 
 
 Eretmocrin us. 
 clypeatus, 
 coelatus, 
 i Fosteri. 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L r (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I/ r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' : 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marion Co. Warren Co. 
 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Protean limestone. 
 
 corbubs, 
 Batocrinus. 
 i Coreyi, 
 corniculus, 
 
 ' cornutus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Washington Co. Hardin Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Lvon & Cass 
 Hall 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Richfield (Summit Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 daphne, 
 
 1 decorus, 
 debcatus, 
 
 ' divergens, 
 discoideus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (upper beds) 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L 1 (lower beds) 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■ dodecadactylus, 
 Doris, 
 
 M. & W 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 erodus, 
 
 Strotocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
Acanthocrinus.] 
 
 219 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdo.u ANNCLOSA. Province ANNULOIDA. Class ECHINODERMATA. 
 Orders CRINOIDEA, CYSTIDEA, ASTEROIDEA. 
 
 | Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ! IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 c 
 
 P 
 
 5 
 
 j FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISII PRUSSIA.! 
 
 f- 
 
 r 
 
 w 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 HARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 P 
 
 w 
 
 to 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 P 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locahty. 
 
 Acanthocrinus, Ad. Rimer, = R 
 
 | longispinus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Actinocrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 aeuleatus. Austin. 
 
 hodocrinus,.V 
 
 L' 
 
 ill 
 
 er , 
 
 l 
 
 82 
 
 1. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clausthal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol. 
 
 amphora, 
 
 armatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LLS., L” ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Toney (Fermanagh). Yorkshire. 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Kon. & Le II. 
 
 L'.... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Atlas, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Rofe. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 breviealyx, 
 
 catafractus, 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Austin. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol. 
 
 constrictus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manor Hamilton. 
 
 costatus, 
 
 costus, 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monaster. Clorance. 
 
 Kon. & Le II. 
 
 L'.. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in thick clay). 
 Armagh, Tyrone, &c. 
 
 Hook. Wexford. Tournai. 
 
 decadactylus, 
 
 deornatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kon. & Le H. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dorsatus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 Bristol. 
 
 elephantinus, 
 Gilbert soni, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miller. 
 
 LLS., L 1 , L 1 " ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malahide. Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 globosus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L", U" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke. Rae’s Gill. Bolland. 
 
 granulatus, 
 
 laevis, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 CL 
 
 ■$£ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miller. 
 
 IV, MCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mitcheldean. Tournai. 
 
 laevissimus, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 L"? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol. 
 
 longispinosus, 
 
 mammillatus, 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clevendon (Somerset.). Derbysh. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 L'....' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mammillaris, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 olla, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Derbysh. Yorksh. (nav. Encrinite). 
 Clorance. Mendip. Tournai. 
 Manor Hamilton. 
 
 Parkinsoni, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 polydactylus, 
 
 pusillus, 
 
 stellaris, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 L\ 1!" 
 
 *■ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L' 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 tenuis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Clunea. Bolland. Frome. 
 
 tessellatus, 
 
 LLS., L’, L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 triacontadactylus, 
 
 tricuspidatus. 
 
 Miller. 
 
 L\ L”, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardclougb. Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actinocrinus ( continued ).] 
 
 220 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 02 
 
 C 
 
 /. 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 X 
 
 /. 
 
 i 
 
 Z 
 
 o 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 I INDIANA. 
 
 o 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 w 
 
 cn 
 
 cc 
 
 Z 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 C/2 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 O 
 
 02 
 
 Z 
 
 P 
 
 s 
 
 s 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield. Summit Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Anna. Union Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Evansi, 
 
 Owen & Slium. 
 M k. W 
 
 L 1 . ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alloprosallocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fibula, 
 
 fiscellus, 
 
 formosus, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 Fosteri, 
 
 gemmiforruis, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 glyptus, 
 
 <S 'trotocrinus. 
 glans, 
 gibbosus, 
 Gouldii, 
 Dorycrinus. 
 Hageri, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 Helice, 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 
 Humboldtianus, 
 
 Hurdianus, 
 
 Troost. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Encrin. L’st. 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Hancock Co. 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield (Summit Co.). 
 Hancock Co. 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 M'Chesney. 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 Hall. 
 
 L " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 1 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 inflatus, 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 infrequens, 
 
 insculptus, 
 
 Calafkocrinus. 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 jugosus, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ (upper beds) 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Casseday. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Hancock Co. 
 
 MarionCo. Burlington. Rocheport. 
 
 [Palmyra. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (upper beds) 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lagunculus, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 lepidus, 
 
 leucosia, 
 
 Laura, 
 
 limabrachiatus, 
 
 lobatus, 
 
 locellus, 
 
 longirostris, 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 
 longus, 
 
 Lowei, 
 
 L”, Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (lower beds) . 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock Co. Warsaw. 
 
 
 L'.'. .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L " 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mississipiensis, 
 Dorycrinus. 
 var. spiniger, 
 Missouriensis, 
 Mortoni, 
 niultibrachiatus, 
 var. echinatus, 
 multiradiatus, 
 mundulus, 
 
 Nash villas, 
 
 var. subtractus, 
 oblatus. 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 L " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Hall 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clark Co. (Missouri). Warsaw. 
 Marion Co. Monmouth. 
 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L'? .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Quincy. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 1 ' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 OpUSCuluS, 
 
 ornatus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ovatus, 
 papillatus, 
 Batocrinus. 
 ! parvus, 
 l penieillus, 
 pendens, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 V " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' (Encrin. L’st.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
Actinocrinus ( continued ). 
 
 221 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 sc 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 CC 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 X 
 
 ss 
 
 cc 
 
 w 
 
 SC 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 2 
 
 C 
 
 cc 
 
 o 
 
 sc 
 
 s 
 
 ◄ 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 >* 
 
 * 
 
 c 
 
 D 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 /. 
 
 w 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 M 
 
 H 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 K 
 
 2- 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 K 
 
 o 
 
 £ 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 5 
 
 K 
 
 Z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 pentagonus, 
 
 pernodosus, 
 
 perumbrosus, 
 
 pistilliformis, 
 
 pistillus, 
 
 planobasalis, 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 planodiscus, 
 
 proboscidalis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 f 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 MarionCo. Burlington. Monmouth. 
 
 pyriformis, Say. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quadrispinus, 
 quaternarius, 
 var. spinifer, 
 ramulosus, 
 reticulatus, 
 rotundus, Ya 
 
 rudis, 
 
 Strotocrinus. 
 
 scitulus, 
 
 sculptus, 
 
 Steganocrinus. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 h " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Rocheport. Nauvoo. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 „ CedarCreek.WarrenCo. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 1/ (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 7* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sexarmatus, 
 
 Sillimani, 
 
 similis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warren Co. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Bathocrinus. 
 spinobrachiatus, 
 spinotentaeulus, 
 spinulosus, 
 steropes, 
 subaculeatus, 
 subsequalis, 
 Batocrinus. 
 subumbrosus, 
 subventricosus, 
 superlatus, 
 symmetricus, 
 tenuidiscus, 
 tenuiradiatus, 
 tenuisculptus, 
 sculptus. 
 var. elegans, 
 Thalia, 
 
 Themis, 
 
 Thoas, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk (Mississip. Bluffs). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Monmouth. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Chesney. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Cbesney. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Columbia (Missouri). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tholus, 
 
 tricornis, 
 turbinatus, 
 var. elegans, 
 umbrosus, 
 Strotocrinus. 
 uniearinatus. 
 
 
 L' (Encrin.L’st.) 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (upper be s) 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 unicornis. Owen & Shinn 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Monmouth. 
 
 unieostatus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unispinu9, 
 urn a, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 urmeformis, 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 M. & W. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Honey Creek. 
 
 Cedar Creek. Warren Co. 
 
 Batocrinus. 
 valid us, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ventrieosus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' (upper beds) 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Physetoc rimes. 
 var. cancellatus, 
 var. internodius, 
 var. verrucosus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 1... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 L 
 
Actinocrinus (continued).'] 
 
 222 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 y 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 o5 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 y 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 *< 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 cs 
 
 CQ 
 
 b 
 
 S5 
 
 £3 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 is 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 c 
 
 CO 
 
 o 
 
 y 
 
 3 
 
 < 
 
 y 
 
 Q 
 
 5S 
 
 6 
 
 5 
 
 c 
 
 > 
 
 * 
 
 o 
 
 B 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 b 
 
 B 
 
 B 
 
 B 
 
 GO 
 
 CO 
 
 B 
 
 Z 
 
 B 
 
 b* 
 
 < 
 
 y 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 y 
 
 y 
 
 B 
 
 C- 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 c 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 y 
 
 y 
 
 o 
 
 H 
 
 B 
 
 OS 
 
 « 
 
 B 
 
 B 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 > 
 
 CO 
 
 y 
 
 b 
 
 S 
 
 > 
 
 B 
 
 y 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 Sham. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eretmocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [mouth. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderb. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit Co. 
 
 
 White. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Megistocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buttonmould Knob. White’s Creek. 
 
 Agaricocrinus, Troost , 1850. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Iveokuk. ClarkeCo. Warsaw. White’s 
 
 tuberosus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Creek. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 corrugatus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 L' (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 >» 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (upper beds) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L\ highest strata 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ (upper beds) 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amphoracrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pentagonus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 »> 
 
 var. convexus, 
 
 
 T/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 planoconvexus, 
 
 „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ty 
 
 stellatus, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 #- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Wbitfieldii, 
 
 
 L" (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Green Co. 
 
 
 
 L" ' „ .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Agassizocrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 
 Astylocrinus, 
 
 F. 
 
 B 
 
 0 
 
 m. 
 
 1 
 
 85 
 
 4. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carbonarius, 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chostercnsia. 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 conifins. Owen & Shuiu. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 constrictus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dactyliformis, 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L", ir 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 WashingtonCo. Chester. Crittenden 
 
 gibbosus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. [Co. Kentucky. 
 
 globosus, 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 p-racilis. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Occident, ali a. Owen & Sbum. 
 
 TJ” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 nentagonus. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tumidus, Owen & Sbum. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Agelacrinus, Vanuxem, 1842. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskiensis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 snuamosus. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordville. 
 
 Alloprosallocrinus, Casseday a 
 
 nd Lyon, 18G0. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conocrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 
 (Subgenus of Batocrinus, Cass. 
 
 # Lyon.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Allen Co. White’s Springs. 
 
 tuberculosus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 depressus, 
 
 Cass. & Lyon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amphoracrinus, Austin, 1848. 
 
 Subgen. of Acti 
 
 NO 
 
 CR 
 
 IN 
 
 us 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 divereens. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, &e. 
 
 Archaeocidaris, Austin, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 L"', UCM., UL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Texas. FortBelknap. Verdigris V' ale. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L\EncriniteL’st. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 ! biangulata, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lexington. [Mexico). 
 
 i gracilis, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Colorado River of the West (N. 
 
 Keokuki, 
 
 Hail. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. Hancock Co. 
 
 loneispina. 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 L", LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. Mexico. 
 
 megastyla, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... Verdigris Vale. CottonWoodCreek. 
 
 ; mucronata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liberty (Randolf Co.). 
 
 Nerei, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Norwoodii, 
 
 Hall 
 
 I/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...Chester. 
 
 ornata, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... Great Canon River (Colorado). 
 
 Shumardiana. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... St. Louis. 
 
 subturbinata, 
 
 1 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . . Burlington. 
 
 | 1 
 
Arch.eocidaris.] 
 
 223 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 IIARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Archaeocidaris, 
 
 anceps, 
 
 clavata, 
 
 M Coy, 1840. 
 
 Austin. 
 
 Cidaris, Philli 
 CL 
 
 V 
 
 S, 
 
 
 E 
 
 C 
 
 h 
 
 in 
 
 OC 
 
 ri 
 
 n 
 
 U 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eiehw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yegorjefsk (Govt. Kalouga). 
 Punjaub (East India). 
 
 Park Hill, Longnor, Durham, &c. 
 Lough Eske (Donegal). 
 Waterland. Dunlop. Vise. 
 Tournai. Regnitzlosau. 
 Mjatschkowa. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Forbesiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 glabrispina, 
 
 JIarteiana, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L’, L", L'" 
 Calc. Grit, LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Daily. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Munsteriana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nerei, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 omata, 
 
 Protei, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb.L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rossi ca, 
 
 De Vern.lL" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow. Timan Range, en.sf, flunk 
 
 Deucalionix , E 
 
 Sliumardiana, 
 
 icliw. 
 
 HallJL'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul (DeKoninck &c., Precis 
 [Geol., D’Omal. d’Halloy). 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 Austin. CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Archjeocidaris ( continued ).'] 
 
 224 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 m 
 
 CO 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 2 
 
 << 
 
 < 
 
 OJ 
 
 a 
 
 •< 
 
 UJ 
 
 < 
 
 c n 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 H 
 
 W 
 
 2 
 
 as 
 
 o 
 
 CQ 
 
 tn 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 00 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 J 
 
 iJ 
 
 55 
 
 ◄ 
 
 s 
 
 2 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 5-* 
 
 O 
 
 H 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 fcsj 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 5- 
 
 CO 
 
 25 
 
 2 
 
 W 
 
 E-i 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 ◄ 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 25 
 
 O 
 
 H 
 
 W 
 
 « 
 
 M 
 
 a 
 
 2- 
 
 ◄ 
 
 O 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 ? 
 
 CO 
 
 55 
 
 £ 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 25 
 
 Locality. 
 
 triserrata, 
 Wortheni, 
 spec, indet. (2), 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yandell. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. Mexico. 
 
 Asterias, Troost. 
 antiqua, 
 
 Asterocrinus, Lyon, 1 
 capitalis, 
 coronarius. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 857. See 
 Lyon. 
 
 Pterocrinus. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crittenden Co. 
 
 L>" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Astylocrinus, Fcrd.Romcr, 1854. 
 laevis, 
 
 Agass. dactyliformis. 
 Barycrinus, Wcichsmuth, MSS. 
 angulatus, M. & W. 
 
 cornutus, Wachsmuth. 
 
 geometricus, M. & W. 
 
 Hovevi. var. Herculeus. 
 
 See Agassizo 
 
 L" 
 
 cr 
 
 in 
 
 u 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belleville. Warsaw. 
 
 1868. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawford ville. 
 
 magni ficus, 
 mammatus, 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Biggsville (Henderson Co.). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pentagonus, 
 
 spectabilis, 
 
 subtumidus, 
 
 Wachsmuthi. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Otter Creek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Batocrinus, Casseday , 1854. Sub 
 Cassedavanus. M. & W. 
 
 genus of Actin 
 L' 
 
 o 
 
 cr 
 
 in 
 
 u 
 
 S. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Monmouth. 
 
 Christyi, 
 
 icosidactylus, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 neglectus, 
 
 pyriformis, 
 
 quasillus, 
 
 trochiscus. 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 L f (upper beds).. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cass. 
 
 l”' “ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L. (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 remibrachiatus, 
 
 Belemnocrinus, C. E. 
 
 typus, C. 
 
 Whitei. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White, 18 
 
 E. White. 
 
 62. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bursacrinus, Meek and Worthen, 
 
 4861. 
 
 L' (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Wachsmuthi. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L ' „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Calceocrinus, Hall , 1852. Che 
 Bradlevi. M. & W. 
 
 irocrinus. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordville. 
 
 perplexus, 
 
 Tennesseeee, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wachsmuthi. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Catillocrinus, Troost, 1850, = C 
 Codonaster, M‘Cog, 1848. Cod 
 Kentuckvensis. 
 
 alceocrinus. 
 aster, MCoy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pentremites. 
 
 pyramidatus, B. F. 
 
 Whitei. 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Ohio Falls. Columbus. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hannibal. Burlington. Monmouth. 
 
 Codonites, Meek and Worthen, 1 
 eracilis. M. & W. 
 
 869,=Codonas 
 
 L' (lower) 
 
 te 
 
 r. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ! stelliformis. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coeliocrinus, Meek and Worthe 
 concavus. M. & W. 
 
 n, 1863. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concinnus, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 dilatatus, 
 
 White. 
 
 L' (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subspinosus, 
 
 Conocrinites, Troost. 
 Lea;, 
 
 l\. '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberosus. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clark Co. Keokuk. White’s Creek. 
 
 Agaricocrinus. 
 
 Cyathocrinus, Miller, 1821. Ta 
 aneulatus. M. & W. 
 
 xocrinus, Cla 
 
 L" 
 
 d 
 
 ° 
 
 cr 
 
 in 
 
 u 
 
 s, 
 
 & 
 
 C. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo (Hancock Co.). 
 Keokuk. Crawfordville. 
 
 arborescens, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bullatus, 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock Co. 
 
 confflobatus. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cornutus, Owen & Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 corrugatus, 
 
 1 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Arch.eocidaris ( continued ).'] 
 
 225 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 triserialis, 
 
 urei, 
 
 vetusta, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Astrocrinus, Austin, 1843, = Zig 
 ?Benniei, Ether., jun. 
 
 tetragonns, ? Austin. 
 
 Atocrinus, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 Milleri, M'Coy. 
 
 Platycrinus, De Koninck. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 LLS.,L',L'',L' 
 LLS., L', L'" .. 
 
 V 
 
 ocrinus, 
 
 CL 
 
 L’ 
 
 Bron 
 
 LLS., CL. 
 
 Cidarites. Lamarck, F. Homer. Cidaris, Klein 
 Miinsteriana, De Kon. L"' 
 
 Rossica, Von Buch. 
 
 Cladocrinus, Austin, =Cyatho 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Codonaster, M‘Coy, 1848. Cod aster, M'Coy. 
 
 L" 
 
 crinus. 
 
 L'" 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 acutus, 
 trilobatus, 
 
 Cribellites, Tate, 1803. 
 
 carbonarius, Tate. 
 
 Cromy ocrinus, Trautscholdt, 186 
 simplex, Trautscholdt. 
 
 germinatus, „ 
 
 Cupressocrinus, Gold fuss. 1832. 
 calyx, M'Coy. L 
 
 impressus, „ ’ L 
 
 CL. 
 
 L', CL. 
 
 L’ 
 
 7. 
 
 L" 
 
 L", CL 
 
 Halocrinus. 
 
 Cyathccrinus, Miller, 1821. A 
 bursa, Phill. 
 
 calcaratus, „ 
 
 conicus, „ 
 
 distortus, „ 
 
 ellipticus, „ 
 
 foveolatus, Eichw. 
 
 genus full of err 
 
 L m 
 
 L’", L'? 
 
 L" 1 
 
 L'" 
 
 LLS 
 
 L" 
 
 73 
 
 4. 
 
 — F. 
 # ... 
 
 * ; * 
 * ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 M'Coy ’s localities often not obtain- 
 able. [land. 
 
 Loughshinny. Rutherglen. Arbig- 
 Ireland. Whitewell (Derbyshire). 
 
 N orthumberland . 
 
 Brockley. Poniel Water. 
 
 Fife and Lothian Cos. 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 Clitheroe. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Bakewell. Ashford. 
 
 N. of England. 
 
 MjatsclikoTO (Moscow). 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Clitheroe. Bolland. 
 Bolland. 
 
 I „ Famignoul. 
 
 . (Also Devonian.) 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 
 3 M 
 
Cyathocrinus (continued).] 
 
 226 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 75 
 
 75 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 05 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 05 
 
 £ 
 
 CQ 
 
 a 
 
 Z 
 
 s 
 
 O 
 
 05 
 
 05 
 
 -< 
 
 O 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 C 
 
 05 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 > 
 
 C 
 
 a 
 
 Z 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 E- 1 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 >> 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 Z 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 o 
 
 O 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 £ 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 P 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ? crassus, 
 
 crateriformis, 
 
 decadactylus, 
 
 depressus, 
 
 divaricatus, 
 
 M & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ovan (Fulton Co.). 
 
 Prof. Troost’s localities seldom ob- 
 Clear Creek. [tainable. 
 
 
 L"' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Farleyi, 
 
 fragilis, 
 
 geometricus, 
 
 globosus, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 granuliferus, 
 
 graphicus, 
 
 hemisphsericus, 
 
 hexadactylus, 
 
 Iloyeyi, 
 
 incipiens, 
 
 inflatus, 
 
 insperatus, 
 
 intermedius, 
 
 Iowensis, 
 
 Kellogii, 
 
 lamellosus, 
 
 latus, 
 
 Lyoni, 
 
 macropleurus, 
 
 magister, 
 
 malvaceus, 
 
 multibraehiatus, 
 
 var., 
 
 parvibrachiatus, 
 pentalobus, 
 Grapkiocrinus 
 ? poterium, 
 protuberans, 
 quinquelobus, 
 rarus, 
 rigidus, 
 robustus, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit. Co. 
 Washington Co. 
 Summit Co. 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hancock Co. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 S. S. Lyon. 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ’’Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 Burlington. 
 Keokuk Township. 
 Burlington. 
 Montgomery Co. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 -brachialis. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 „ Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 S. S. Lyon. 
 White. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rotundatus, 
 
 Saffordi, 
 
 Sangamonensis, 
 
 scitulus, 
 
 sculptilis, 
 
 seulptus, 
 
 solidus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sugar Creek (Sangamon Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 stellatus, 
 
 subtumidus, 
 
 Tennesseus, 
 
 tenuidactylus, 
 
 Thom®, 
 
 Troost, Hall. 
 M. & W. 
 
 l" : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, White's Springs Creek. 
 
 White Hall (Green Co.). 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 (St. Louis limestone) Warsaw. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L"' ., 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 yiminalis, 
 
 Wanhamiithi. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nirViocrirms. Munster. 1 8.‘i() : M 
 
 iller 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pterocrinus (a subgeuus). 
 
 segilops, 
 
 ajqualis, 
 
 angustus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. E. White. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 M. & W 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 — Pterocrinus. 
 constrictus, 
 conus, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bloomington (Indiana). 
 Warren Co. 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 B. Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coreyi, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 cornigerus, 
 
 crassitestus, 
 
 LCM. ? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buzzard’s Roost (Alabama). 
 Burlington. 
 
 White. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
('i'ATHOCRiNUs (continued).] 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 9.9.-, 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 geonietricus, 
 
 macrocheirus, 
 
 mammiliaris, 
 
 ornatus, 
 
 pinnatus, 
 
 planus, 
 
 quinque-angularis, 
 
 radiatus, 
 
 rotundus, 
 
 rugosus. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Miller. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L'?, LLS 
 
 L" 
 
 L"' 
 
 LLS., L m ... ...... 
 
 L' (or Devonian) 
 
 LLS., L” 
 
 L"' 
 
 L" 
 
 Dichocrinus 
 
 ! elegans, 
 
 ! elongatus, 
 expansus, 
 
 I fusiformis, 
 granulosus, 
 intermedius, 
 irregularis, 
 radiatus, 
 sculptus, 
 septosus, 
 
 , Munster , 1830 ; Mi tier 
 
 De Kon. & Le HonJL' 
 
 PhiU.lL', L 1 
 
 De Kon. & Le Hon. L' 
 
 Austin. L 
 
 De Kon. & Le Hon. 
 
 Munster. 
 De Kon. & Le Hon. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 IT .... 
 
 L' 
 
 L' 
 
 L’ 
 
 L', L", L" 
 
 L' 
 
 L' 
 
 Wexford. 
 
 Bolland. Mendips. Vise. 
 
 Mudstone Bay ? 
 
 Hook Point. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Bolland. Vise. 
 Staritza (Govt. Tver). 
 
 Grunau. Schonau (Wildenfels). 
 Zwickau. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pterocrinus (a subgenus). 
 Tournai (in clay-slate). 
 
 Wexford. Fanningtown. Bolland 
 Tournai (in clay-slate). 
 
 Yorkshire. Mendips. Tournai. 
 Tournai (in clay-slate). 
 
 Bolland, Bristol, &c. Tournai. 
 Tournai. 
 
 „ (clay). 
 
Dichocrixus ( continued ).] 
 
 228 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 crassus, 
 
 Pterocrinus. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 diekotonius, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 elegans. 
 
 Cass. & Lvon. 
 
 expansus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 ficus, 
 
 Cass. & Lyon. 
 
 lacrymosus. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 lsevis, 
 
 „ 
 
 lineatus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 liratus. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 Owen & Shum. 
 
 pisum, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 plicatus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 pocillum, 
 
 ,, 
 
 protuberans. 
 
 ,, 
 
 scitulus, 
 
 ,, 
 
 sculptus, 
 
 Cass. & Lyon. 
 
 sexlobatus, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 simplex, 
 
 „ 
 
 striatus, 
 
 Owen & Shum. 
 
 symmetricus, 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 Dorycrinus, F. Homer. See Ac 
 canaliculatus, M. & W. 
 
 cornigerus, ,, 
 
 desideratus, Hall, 
 
 divarieatus, „ 
 
 Mississippiensis, P. Rom. 
 
 Missouriensis, Shumard. 
 
 q u inquelobus, var. interm ed., Hall. 
 Romeri, M. & W. 
 
 trinodus, Hall. 
 
 Echinoencrinus. See Archas 
 f'enestrata, Troost, 
 
 Nerei, Swallow, 
 
 spec, indet., Shumard. 
 
 Eleacrinus, Ferd. Burner. 1852 
 
 cornutus, 
 
 curtus, 
 
 Granatocrinus. 
 
 Kirkwoodensis, 
 
 ? 
 
 Sayi, 
 
 Eocidaris, Desor 
 Hallianus, 
 
 Nerei (Cidarife. s), 
 
 Rossica, 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 Eretmocrinus, Ly 
 
 magnificus, 
 Erisocrinus, Meek 
 antiquus, 
 conoideus, 
 Nebraskensis, 
 tuberculatus, 
 typus, 
 
 Whitei, 
 
 Eupachycrinus, 
 
 Boydii, 
 Fayettensis, 
 
 1 verrucosus, 
 tuberculatus, 
 Forbesiocrinus, 
 Agasai/.i. 
 
 var. giganteus, 
 asterioeformis, 
 communis, 
 diversus, 
 Giddingei, 
 Juvenis, 
 
 Shumard. 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 Desor 
 M. & W 
 
 W.& St.John 
 M. & II 
 Koninck and Lt 
 Hall 
 M. & W 
 Hall 
 
 M. & W, 
 Hall 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 O 
 
 a? 
 
 55 
 
 & 
 
 « 
 
 W 
 
 55 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V{ . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 ■Sf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...: 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1/ (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TV', V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 v" :.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 tinocrinus. 
 
 L' (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ' ' , 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' ., 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ocidaris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U" .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 " (St. Louis L.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IV 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9. See Actino 
 
 L', L" 
 
 cr 
 
 in 
 
 u 
 
 s 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Philocrinus, 
 
 L' 
 
 i 
 
 86 
 
 5. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...i 
 
 L r UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 then, 1855. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hon. 1854 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IV 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TV 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L r or Kinderh... 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TV' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 [ville. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 [Sparta. 
 
 Burlington, &c. 
 
 Montgomery, &c. 
 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Burlington ? 
 
 Subgenus of Batocrinus, 1859. 
 Keokuk l’st. Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Sugar Creek. Springfield. 
 Springfield. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 .! Chester. 
 
 Nebraska City ? 
 
 = Onychocrinus, &e 
 
 'Burlington. 
 
 Summit Co. (VVaverley sandstone). 
 
 Keokuk limestone. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
Eugeniocrinus.] 
 
 229 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 EUKOPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 K 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 [ WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 IIARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Eugeniocrinus, Miller , 1821. 
 hexagonus, Miinst. 
 
 Euryocrinus, Phillips, 1836. 
 concavus, Phillips. 
 
 Forbesiocrinus, Dc Knninck and 
 incurvus, Trautschold. 
 
 nobilis, I)e Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Le Hon , 1854. 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 N 
 
Forbesiocrinus {continued).'] 
 
 230 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 c/£ 
 
 < 
 
 c/j 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 eg 
 
 cs 
 
 W 
 
 SC 
 
 X 
 
 / 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 o 
 
 c n 
 O 
 
 SC 
 
 SC 
 
 s 
 
 5C 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 £ 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 w 
 
 X' 
 
 03 
 
 SC 
 
 z 
 
 K 
 
 £ 
 
 -C 
 
 cc 
 
 sc 
 
 SC 
 
 w 
 
 Eh 
 
 o 
 
 O 
 
 02 
 
 <; 
 
 > 
 
 SC 
 
 r 
 
 Eh 
 
 H 
 
 K 
 
 6 
 
 3 
 
 03 
 
 SC 
 
 > 
 
 sc 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Kellogii, 
 
 Tar. tardus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Ivinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield (Summit Co.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" ’ 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock Co. Crawfordville. 
 Hardin Co. (Kentucky). 
 
 multibrachiatus, 
 
 ramulosus, 
 
 Saffordi, 
 
 Shumardianus, 
 
 spiniferus, 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 11' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'(Protean L'st.) 
 L'"(StLouisL’st.) 
 L . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Edwardsville. Clarke and Floyd 
 Counties. 
 
 Trematocrinus, &c. 
 
 Subgenus of Gilbertsocrinus. 
 Burlington. 
 
 AT AW 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 O ilber tsocr inus Phillips, 1 836. 
 Goniasteroidocrinites, Casseday 
 
 Knob & L". 
 
 Rhodoerinus 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 and Lyons, 1859 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (- — — ) obovatus, 
 (• ) papillatu 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 , Hall 
 
 L . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meek A Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk limestone. 
 
 ( ^ retieiiln.tns. Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuiradiatus, 
 
 ( Trematocr .) tub 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ereulatus, Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i ( Tremadocr tvrms. Hn.ll 
 
 L ..! ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Granatocrinus, 
 
 , cornutus, 
 
 Troost, 1850. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pentremites of most authors 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Browne Co. 
 
 divers as, 
 
 L (upper beds) 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 glaber, 
 
 granulatus, 
 
 granulosus, 
 
 melanoides, 
 
 neglectus, 
 
 Norwoodii, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 Allen. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 u- : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barton Co. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L (lower beds) . 
 L, 11" 
 
 
 
 
 45- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibal. St. Louis. Burlington. 
 Burlington. [Monmouth.! 
 
 pisum, 
 projectus, 
 I Sayi, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M AW 
 
 L 1 (lower beds) . 
 Le Hon, 1853. 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boone, Marion, St. Louis Co s , &c. | 
 St, Louis. Falling Spring. 
 Burlington. 
 
 White's Creek Springs. 
 
 Licking Co. Meadville. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Upper Waverley sandstone. 
 
 Xauvoo. Ac. 
 
 Graphiccrinus, Be KonincTc and 
 dactylus, Hall. 
 
 Ichthyocrinus, Troost ; Conrad, 
 
 Burlins+onensis. Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1842. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyathocrinus. 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepadocrinus, Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepidecrinus,//aW,1861. Subgen. 
 
 of Pal.eciiinus. 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rarispinus, 
 
 Lepidocentrus, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Megistocrinus, 
 
 crass us, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hiiller, 1856. 
 M. & W 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ard, 1848 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Actinocrinus . 
 
 
 L (lower beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Evansi, 
 
 olliculus, 
 
 
 L ' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 parvirostris, 
 plenus, 
 nov. spec., 
 
 Melocrinus, Gol 
 
 Prut t en i 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L (upper beds) . 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dfuss, 1826. 
 
 M‘Ch. 
 
 n" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mfil onit.fiS. Owen S' Rhumard 1 S-4-fi 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 = Oligoporus, subg. 
 Crawfordville. 
 
 Coreyi, 
 
 multiporse, 
 
 Palrechinus. 
 
 Stewarti, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Shum. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 *** 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. Prairie du Rocher. 
 
 Safford. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet,, 
 
 Mespilocrinus, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montana Territory (Lithostrotkm-j 
 [bed. 1 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 De Koninck and 
 Hall. 
 
 Le Hon, 1854-58. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scitulus, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nipterocrinus, 
 
 arboreus, 
 
 Wachsmuth , MS 
 Worthen. 
 
 S. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Wachsmuthi, 
 
 M. & W.j 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See l’roc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1865, p. 167 (Meek). 
 
Gilbertsocrinus.] 
 
 231 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Gilbertsocrinus, Phillips, 1836.! 
 
 Graphiocrinus, Dr Koninck and Le Hon, 1853. 
 
 encrinoides, De Kon. & Le Hon. 
 Hydreionocrinus, De Koninck .1 
 
 globularis, De Kon. L' 
 
 Scoticus, „ L’ 
 
 Woodianus, ,, L'" 
 
 Hydriocrinus, Trautschold] 1867. 
 
 pusillus, Trautschold. L ,r 
 
 Hypocrinus, Deyrich ? 
 
 Schneideri, BeyrichJL 1 '' 
 
 Lageniocrinus, De Koninck and\ Le Hon. 
 
 seminulum, De Kon. & Le Hon. L'" (lower beds) 
 Lophocriuus. 
 
 speciosus, II. yon Meyer. Culrri 
 
 Melonites. 
 
 spec.indet., Prof.Julien&DeKon. 
 
 Mespilocrinus, De Koninck and i Le Hon, 1854. 
 
 Forbesianus, De Kon. & Le Hon. L' 
 
 granifer, „ „ 
 
 See Rhodocrinus, Tremato- 
 [crinus, &c, 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Hook Point. Bristol. Tournai. 
 
 Craigenglen. Campbelltown. 
 Glasgow. 
 
 Richmond (Yorkshire). 
 Mjatsehkovo. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Silesio-Moravian Mountains. 
 
 Clermont-Ferrand (Dep. Puy-de- 
 Dome). 
 
 Yorkshire. Tournai. 
 Tournai. 
 
OUGOPORUS.l 
 
 232 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 j KANSAS. 
 
 j NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. , 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAI’E BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Oligoporus, Meekf Worthen, 1800. 
 Danae, 
 
 nobilis, M. & W. 
 
 Onychaster, Meek and Worthen , 
 
 Lepidisthes. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Calhoun Co. 
 
 1869. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 exculpatus, Lyon & Cass. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawford ville. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Onychocrinus, Lyon and Cassed. 
 di versus, M. & W. 
 
 Monroensis, „ 
 
 Norwoodi, „ 
 
 Whitfieldii, Hall. 
 
 Palsechinus, Scouler, 1840. Me 
 I Burlingtonensis, M. & W. 
 
 ! gracilis, „ 
 
 Pentremites, Say, 1820. Blast 
 
 angularis, Lvon. 
 
 bipyramidalis, Hall. 
 
 Burlingtonensis, M. & W. 
 
 calycinus, Lyon, 
 
 cervinus, Hall. 
 
 1859. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolf Co. 
 
 Ionites. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L (upper beds) 
 
 oidea. 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rough Creek. Breckenridge Co. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh., L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cedar Creek. Burlington. 
 
 L'", M. Grit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. Grayson Co. 
 Chester. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cherokee-ensis, Swallow. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatus. 
 
 conoideus, Shum. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.Louis. Randolph. Bloomington. 
 Fenton. S*\ Louis. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Granatocrinus. 
 
 decussatus, „ 
 
 elegans, Lyon, 
 
 elongatus, Shum. 
 
 florealis, Say. 
 
 Pcntatrematites. 
 
 Godonii, Defrance. 
 
 florealis. 
 
 globosus, Troost. 
 
 granulatus, F. Rum. 
 
 granulosus, M. & W. 
 
 Grosvenori, Shum. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buttonmould Knob. Louisville. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayson Springs. 
 
 Rocheport. Pike Co. 
 
 St. Mary’s, St. Louis, Spergen Hill, 
 [&c. 
 
 Washington, PerryCos. , Chester, &c. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White’s Creek (Tennessee). Allen 
 Warsaw. [Co. (Kent.). 
 
 Spergen Hill. Floyd’s Co. 
 Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 L", 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kentuckyensis, „ 
 
 Codaster. 
 
 Kirkwoodensis, 
 
 Koninckianus, Hall, 
 
 laterniformis, Owen & Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. [dolph Co. 
 
 „ Spergen Hill. Alton. Ran- 
 
 St.Genevieve. Greenville. Spergen 
 Monmouth. [Hill. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L’” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lineatus, ,, 
 
 L’ (Encrin.L'st.) 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 longicostalis, Hall. 
 
 Melo, Owen & Shum. 
 
 var. projectus, M. & W. 
 
 i Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 obesus, Lyon, 
 
 obliquatus, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 laterniformis. 
 
 ovalis, D. D. Owen, 
 
 pyriformis, Say. 
 
 robustus, Lyon. 
 
 ! Sayi, Shum. 
 
 1 Sirius, C. A. White. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw, &c. 
 
 L’", Millst. Grit. 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. Sewannee Railroad. 
 C’larkesville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dover’s Hill, &c. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary, Dover’s Hill, &c. 
 Grayson Co. &e. 
 
 Boone, Marion Counties. 
 
 L'", Millst. Grit. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.'. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 L (upper beds) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 sulcatus, Shum. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .J* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. River Okaw. 
 
 : symmetricus, Hall. 
 
 Troostii, Shum. 
 
 L" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montana Territory, &c. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 1 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
Pachycrinus.] 
 
 233 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Pachycrinus, Eickw., 1859 
 notatus, 
 
 Palaechinus, M‘ Coy ; Scouler , 18 
 dispar, De Waldheim, 
 
 elegans, M'Coy. 
 
 ellipticus, Scouler. 
 
 intermedius. Keeping, 
 
 gigas, M'Coy. 
 
 Konigii, Scouler 
 
 paradoxus, Eichw. 
 
 sphasricus, Scouler. 
 
 ellipticus. 
 
 Palseocoma, Eichw.. 1859. 
 subtilis, Eichw. 
 
 Pentephyllum, Houghton, 1859. 
 Adarense, Haughton. 
 
 Pentremites, Say , 1820. Pentat 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Kon 
 F. Rom 
 Sow. 
 
 Say. 
 Sow. 
 
 acutus, 
 angulatus, 
 campanula) us, 
 caryophyllatus, 
 crenulatus, 
 Derbyensis, 
 ellipticus, 
 globosus, 
 inflatus, 
 oblongus, 
 orbicularis, 
 Orbignyanus, 
 ovalis, 
 
 pentangularis, 
 Puzosii, 
 
 De Kon. 
 Goldf. 
 Sow. 
 Munster. 
 Waterhousiana, Kon. & Le lion. 
 
 Perischodomus, M'Coy, 1849. 
 biserialis, M'Coy. 
 
 Phillipsocrinus, M'Coy. 
 caryocrinoides, M'Coy. 
 
 Pisocrinus, De Koninck. 
 
 globularis, De Kon. 
 
 ornatus, „ 
 
 pilula, ,, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 L" 
 
 40. 
 
 L", L’ ... 
 LLS., L’ 
 L' 
 
 LLS., L', L" 
 
 Calp 
 
 L"' 
 
 CL 
 
 remites, Sow. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 L’" 
 
 L' 
 
 L’ 
 
 L"' . . 
 L" .. 
 L’. L" 
 L'" .. 
 It" .. 
 
 L’ 
 
 CL. .. 
 L"' .. 
 L' 
 
 L\. 
 
 CL. 
 
 L'.. 
 
 CL. 
 
 CL. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 [(Toula). 
 
 Mjatscbkovo (Moscow). Sloboda 
 Hookhead. Fetbard. 
 
 Millicent (Co. Clare). Famignoul 
 Hook Head. 
 
 Raheen (Co. Donegal). Clitheroe. 
 Rabeen’s Bay. 
 
 Sterlitamac. 
 
 Mjatscbkovo. Govt. Sloboda. 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Tournai (in upper clay). 
 
 Bolland. Derbyshire. Staffordsh. 
 Fermanagh. Bolland. Preston(Lan- 
 Bristol. [casbire), 
 
 Rabeny(Dublin). Bolland. Tournai. 
 Bolland. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 (upper clay). 
 
 Hook Head (Wexford). 
 
 Beitb (Ayrshire). Robroyston. 
 Dudley. 
 
Pbntremites (continued). 
 
 234 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 © 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 I KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. j 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 truncatus, 
 Woodmanni, 
 Wortheni, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Edwardsville. Madison Co. 
 Leatherwood. Lawrence Co. 
 Keokuk. Nauvoo. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shurn. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Birmingham. 
 Callaway Co. 
 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pholidocidaris, Meek and Worth 
 
 en, 1869. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Platycrinus, Miller, 1821. Pla 
 
 tycrinites. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 j Americanus, 
 i angidatus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 brevinodus, 
 
 Burlingtonensis, 
 
 calyculus, 
 
 1 canaliculatus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 clytus, 
 
 contritus, 
 
 corrugatus, 
 
 depressus, 
 
 discoideus, 
 
 elegaus, 
 
 erminulus, 
 
 excavatua, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Sh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Georgii, 
 
 glyptus, 
 
 graphicus, 
 
 Halli, 
 
 hemisphoericus, 
 
 incomptus, 
 
 insculptus, 
 
 Lodensis, 
 
 multibrachiatus, 
 
 Niotensis, 
 
 nodobraehiatus, 
 
 nodulosus, 
 
 - nucleiformis, 
 
 1 ornigranulus, 
 Americanns. 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. St. Louis limestone. 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Summit Co. 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. [viile. 
 
 Niota (Hancock Co.). Crawfords- 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newberry. 
 M. & W. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Medina Co. (Waverley sandstone). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Niota. 
 
 L 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Troost) Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Cliesn. &c. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parvinodus, 
 
 parvulus, 
 
 penicillus, 
 
 pileiformis, 
 
 planus, 
 
 plenus, 
 
 pleurovimenus, 
 
 pocilliformis, 
 
 polvdactylus, 
 
 Prattenianus, 
 
 pumilis, 
 
 quiuquenodus, 
 
 regalis, 
 
 Richfieldensis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pope Co. 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Owen & Sh. 
 
 L. h" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Monmouth. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ::: 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L (upper beds) .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Troost. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolph Co. 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield (Summit Co.). 
 
 Keokuk. Allen Co. White’s Creek. 
 
 Saffordii, 
 
 Sarae, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Liuis Co. 
 
 ecobina, 
 
 Zeacrinus. 
 
 sculptus, 
 
 Shumardianus, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8triobrachiatus, 
 
 subspinosus, 
 
 tenuibrachiatus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 truncatulus, 
 
 truncatus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberosus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Platycrinus.] 
 
 235 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Autlior. 
 
 Platycrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 antheliontes, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 arenosus, 
 
 Kon. & Le Hon. 
 
 armatus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Austinianus, 
 
 Kon. & Le Hon. 
 
 contractus. 
 
 PhiB. 
 
 coronatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 diadema, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 ellipticus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 expansus. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 gigas. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 granosus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 granulatus. 
 
 Miller. 
 
 interscapularis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Dimorphocrinus, 1847. 
 
 laciniatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Levis, 
 
 Aliller. 
 
 megastylus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 microstylus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Miillerianus, 
 
 Kon. & Le H. 
 
 Olla, 
 
 
 ornatus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 pentangularis ?, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 pileatus, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 planus, 
 
 Owen. 
 
 plicatus. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 punctatus, 
 
 
 rugosus, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 similis, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 spinosus, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 striatus, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 triacontadactylus, M‘Coy. 
 
 trigintxulactylus, 
 
 DeKon. &LeH. 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 Miller. 
 
 vesiculosus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 L' 
 
 L' 
 
 LLS., L’" 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 L' 
 
 L'" (Yored.) ... 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 LLS., yel. sands 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 L" 
 
 LLS., L'” 
 
 LLS., L', L", L 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 L'" 
 
 LLS., CL. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Hook Point. Mendip Hills. 
 
 • Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 . Hook Head (Wexford). Tournai. 
 
 . Craggenore (Govt.). Eolland. 
 
 . Knockacoller(Queen’sCo.). Mendip. 
 .Fermanagh. [Holland. 
 
 . Knoeksoona.Alport. Bolland. Tour- 
 . Bandoran. [nai. 
 
 Hook Point. Mendips. Bolland. 
 
 . Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 .Hook Point. Castle Roberts. Men- 
 . Newton. Plymouth. [dips, &c.i 
 
 . Hook Head, Fethard, Bolland, &c. 
 
 . Malaliide, Beith. Bolland, Tournai. 
 
 . Bolland. [&e. 
 
 . Tournai. 
 
 (clay beds). 
 
 Mendip Hills. Bristol. 
 
 Bristol. Clitkeroe. Tournai. 
 Bolland. Tournai (upper clays). 
 Clitheroe. 
 
 Steales. Rae's Gill. Whitewell. 
 
 [Tournai. | 
 
 Hook Point (Wexford). Mendips. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Wexf. Black Rock < Brist. ). Tournai. 
 HookPoint, BlackRock (Bristol), &c. 
 South Skiells. Bristol. Tournai. 
 Mendips. Bolland. Tournai. 
 Bakewell (Derbyshire). 
 
Pt.attcrinus (continued). \ 
 
 236 
 
 [CARBONIFEROUS. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 j MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 6 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Wortbeni, 
 Yandelli, 
 spec, indet., 
 Poteriocrinus, 3 
 aequalis, 
 
 Barrisii, 
 
 Bisselli, 
 
 bursseformis, 
 
 calyculus, 
 
 carbonarius, 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 Clio, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 1. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Shu in. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ff 1 
 
 filler, 1821. Po 
 Hall. 
 
 teriocrinites . 
 
 L, Encrinit. L’st. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 i. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 Summit Co. 
 
 Coreyi, 
 
 crateriforniis, 
 
 Crineus, 
 
 cultidactylus, 
 
 cylindricus, 
 
 dicliotomus, 
 
 dilatatus, 
 
 f'usiformis, 
 
 Hardinensis, 
 
 hemisphsericus, 
 
 Indianensis, 
 
 Juvenis, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit Co. (L T pp. Waverley S’st.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyon. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 Verdigris Valley, BooneCo., Lexing- 
 Crawfordsville. [ton, &c. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 lepidus, 
 
 Macoupinensis, 
 
 inaniforniis, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Worth. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wittenburg. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Norwoodi, 
 
 notabilis, 
 
 obuncus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock and Pope Cos. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. E. White 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Owiin & Shum. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A gassizocr in us. 
 
 L &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 perplexus, 
 
 Fleias, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J rugosus, 
 salignoideus, 
 scalaris, 
 simplex, 
 solidus, 
 spinosus. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Putnam Co., &c. 
 Burlington. 
 
 White. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 Owen & Shum. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subimpressus, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Bay City (Pope Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swallowi, 
 tenuibrachiatus, 
 tenuidactylus, 
 Tethys, 
 t utu id us, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L (upper beds) .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Shum 
 
 L”' '... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Coeliocrinvs. 
 
 Protaster, Forbes, 1849. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 Pterotocrinus, 7 
 
 eapitalis, 
 
 Chesterensis, 
 
 
 L" r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 jyon and Casseda 
 Lyon. 
 M. & W. 
 
 y 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Submenus of Dichocrinus. 
 
 L/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crittenden Co. 
 
 L .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Lyon & Cass 
 T roost. 
 
 L"' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crittenden Co. 
 
 i comutus, 
 crassus, 
 
 l'" ::::::::::::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. 
 
 depressus, 
 
 pyramidalis, 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 M. Grit, . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayson Co. The Springs. 
 Grayson, Edmondson, Breckenr.Cos 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
237 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 I’OTERIOCRINUS.] 
 
 EUROPE, &C. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | fran'ce. 
 
 < 
 1 s. 
 ci 
 
 « 
 
 5 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CC 
 
 | IIARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 t* 
 
 55 
 
 o 
 
 x 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Poteriocrinus, Miller, 1821. Po 
 
 teriocrinites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L", L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassus, Miller. 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. Rasdzin. Saraninsk. 
 
 dactvloides, Austin. 
 
 1/ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hook Point (Waterford Haven). 
 
 
 LLS.. 17 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’' L”, L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Men cl ip Hills. 
 
 
 U" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Maccoyanus ?, De Kon. 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith. Howood. Vise. 
 
 maffcrocheirus, M‘Coy. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 multiplex, Trautsch. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow. 
 
 nuciformis, M c Chesney. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 Jerbysli., Serpoukhoff (Moscow), &c. 
 
 originarius, T rautsch. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pentagonus. Austiil. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clevedon Bay. 
 
 Phillipsianus, ,, ? 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quinque-angularis, Miller. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Capelrig, Bolland, Bristol, K.nrowa 
 
 radiatus, Austin. 
 
 L\ 11" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hook Point. Yorksh. Tournai. Vise. 
 
 rostratus, ,, ? 
 
 L\ L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Clevedon. Bristol. 
 
 spissus, De Kon. 
 
 L', 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Capelrig. Clevedon. Eecausines. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. [&c. 
 
 tenuis, Miller. 
 
 1 " 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rae’s Gill, Bristol, Tournai, Karowa, 
 
 tenuissimus, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Govt. Toula) Sloboda. 
 
 yarians, 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, nova, De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 Protoechinus, Austin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 anceps, Austin. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 p 
 
Pterotocrinus { continued ').'] 
 
 238 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 •T2 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 35 
 
 < 
 
 oi 
 
 a 
 
 H 
 
 z 
 
 1 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 2 
 
 o 
 
 (O 
 
 C 
 
 Z 
 
 3 
 
 < 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 3 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 g 
 
 w 
 
 CO 
 
 /. 
 
 w 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 &- 
 
 z 
 
 >• 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 c- 
 
 © 
 
 o 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 E- 
 
 s 
 
 0 
 
 W 
 
 < 
 
 © 
 
 t i 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 5 
 
 0 
 
 W 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 rugosus, 
 
 Lyon & Cass. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sexlobatus, 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Russelville. 
 
 
 &c., 1821 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhodocrinites. Miller, 1821 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L (lower beds) .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" '... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 : Whitei 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. Burlingtonensis, „ 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scaphiocrinus, Hall, 1858. Sub 
 
 g. of Poterioerini 
 
 te 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T.” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 
 M. k. W.It/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bay City ( Pope Co.). 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Clio, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coreyi, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 decadactylus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L", L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newtonville. Kaskaskia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" ... . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfords ville. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 „ 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Halli, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gallatin Co. Larrv Creek. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Chesney. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit Co. (Upp. Wayerley S’st.). 
 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 penicillus, 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 ramulosus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolfensis, 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 robustus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsvil'e. 
 
 rudis, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 rusticellus, 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scalaris, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scoparius, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 simplex, 
 
 
 L, Kinderh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cedar Co. Burlington. 
 
 solidus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 spinobracbiatus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 striatus, 
 
 M. & W 
 
 L (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subcarinatus, 
 
 Hull. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit Co. (L T pp. Waverley S’st.). 
 
 subtortuosus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tetkys, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 tortuosus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unicus, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Wachsmuthi, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Whitei. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schoenaster. Meek and Wort hen. 
 
 1860 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asteroipf.a: subgen. of Palasferina. 
 
 
 Meek & Worth. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Clair Co. (St. Louis limestone). 
 
 
 
 L (upper beds) .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Stee-anocrinus. Meek and Worth 
 
 en, 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Actinocrinws arancolus. 
 
 aruneolus. 
 
 Meek & Worth. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Strotocrinus. Meek and Wortlien. 
 
 1866 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Physetocrinus. See Actino- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crinus. 
 
 {Egilops, 
 
 Hull. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rhodocrints.] 
 
 239 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, ancl Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Z 
 
 ■J 
 
 a 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 1 » 
 ◄ 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 X. 
 
 a 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 £ 
 
 X 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 X 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 X 
 
 N 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 ■< 
 
 © 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 >- 
 
 r 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 D 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 E- 
 
 a 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Rhodocrinus, Miller , 1821 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gilbertsocrinus — Acanthocrinus . 
 
 abnormis, M'Coy. 
 
 Bursa, Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Croagh Common. 
 Bolland. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 calcaratus, ,. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Poulscadden (Howth). Bristol. 
 Wexford. Bristol. 
 
 costarus, Austin. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 granulatus, „ 
 
 i mammillaris, Phill. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L w 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 ( simplex, Portlock. 
 
 j stellaris, De Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fermanagh. 
 Bristol. Toumai. 
 
 L’, L” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unarticulatus, De Kon. k Le Hon. 
 
 L'. L"’ 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. Vise. 
 Benburb. Mendips. Moscow. Riv. 
 Yolwa. 
 
 Corrieburn. Beith. Dovedale. 
 
 verus, Miller. 
 
 LLS., Jj", IT ... 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Young. 
 
 Rho-echinus, Keeping. 
 irregularis, Keeping. 
 
 I 
 
 Stemmatocrinus, Trautschold, 
 cernuus, Trautsch. 
 
 L r , L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hook Head (Wexford). 
 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 Settle (Yorkshire). 
 
 1807. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sycocrinus, Austin, 1843. 
 anopeptamenus, Austin. 
 
 TV 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 clausus, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jacksoni, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sirotocrinus ( continued ).] 
 
 240 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 a 
 
 cw 
 
 55 
 
 — 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 S3 
 
 S3 
 
 w 
 
 Z 
 
 S3 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 6 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 i-3 
 
 -5 
 
 55 
 
 ◄ 
 
 s 
 
 2 
 
 o’ 
 
 © 
 
 £ 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 E- 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 2 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 ’<5 
 
 < 
 
 -3 
 
 5* 
 
 Z 
 
 55 
 
 « 
 
 S- 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 O 
 
 E* 
 
 fa 
 
 S3 
 
 e 
 
 H 
 
 -5 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 © 
 
 Z 
 
 & 
 
 23 
 
 « 
 
 W 
 
 2 
 
 Locality'. 
 
 asper, 
 
 asperrimus, 
 
 ectypus, 
 
 erodus, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 glyptus, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 iratus, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 regalis, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 perumbrosus, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 subumbrosus, 
 
 umbrosus, 
 
 Actinocrinus. 
 
 Synbathocrinus 
 
 brevis, 
 
 dentatus, 
 
 Oweni, 
 papillatus, 
 robustus, 
 Swallovi, 
 Wachsmutbi, 
 Nematocrinus , 
 Worth eni. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” 
 
 
 I, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , Phillips, 1836. 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nematocrinus (a subgenus). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 L (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Shum. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Owen & Skum. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Buttonmould Knob. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 L", L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 *- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. St. Louis. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L ( upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taxoerinus. Phi/lios. M'Cov. 18 
 
 44 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subgenus of Bhodocrinus. 
 
 semiovatus, 
 
 Shumardianus, 
 
 Tbiemei, 
 
 Forbesiocrinus 
 
 Trematocrinus, 
 
 Phillips. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rosiclare. Hardin Co. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis limestone. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hall, 1860 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Goniasteroidocrinus. 
 
 fiscellus, 
 
 retinulatna. 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zeacrinus, Troost , 1850. Subgen. 
 n.ranthonhorus. M. & W. 
 
 of Poteriocrinus. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fulton Co. 
 
 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pope Co. Kaskaskia. 
 Burlington. 
 
 asper, 
 biFurcatus, 
 compactilis, 
 crass us, 
 
 M c Chesney. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia Co. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Avon (Fulton Co.). 
 
 crateriformis, 
 
 Cyathocrinus. 
 
 discus, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 florealis, 
 
 formosus, 
 
 intermedius, 
 
 Lyra, 
 
 magnoliaformis, 
 
 maniformis, 
 
 Troost. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayson Co. 
 
 Yand. & Shum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sugar Creek and Sangamon. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 1 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Yand. & Shura. 
 
 Id" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayson Springs and Co. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 IV” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Owen & Norw. 
 
 IV” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grayson Co. 
 
 Yand. & Shum. 
 
 IV” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genevieve, Golconda, Grayson Cos. 
 
 Poteriocrinus. 
 
 merope, 
 
 niucrospinus, 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 paternus, 
 
 perangulatus, 
 
 planobraehiatus, 
 
 ramosus, 
 
 Hall 
 
 Kinderh., L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield (Summit Co.). 
 
 M c 'Chesney. 
 
 Lyon & Cass 
 Hall 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carlinville. Macoupin. Rush 
 
 M. Grit, L’” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Creek. 
 
 Grayson and other counties. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Summit Co. (Upper \\ averley 
 
 White 
 
 L (upper) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sandstone). 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 M. & W 
 
 L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 Hall 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, Ac. 
 
 sacculus, 
 
 var. concinnus 
 
 White 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 serratus, 
 
 spinosus, 
 
 Stimpsoni, 
 
 subtumidus, 
 
 » ,, 
 M. & W 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 >» 
 
 Kaskaskia Co. 
 
 Owen & Shum 
 
 tv ” :.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salford ? 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 The siliceous group of C.L. 
 
 Worth 
 M. & W 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | Troostianus, 
 | Wortheni, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warren Co. 
 
 Hall 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Synbathocrinus.] 
 
 241 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Synbathocrinus, Phillips, 1836. 
 conicus, Phill. 
 
 Taxocrinus, Phillips, 1843. 
 Egertoni, Phill. 
 
 macrodactylus, „ 
 
 nobilis, „ 
 
 polydactylus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Woodocrinus, De Koninck, 185 
 macrodactylus, 
 
 Zygocrinus, Broun, 1850? Astr 
 Bennici, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 tetragonus, 
 
 Austin. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 L\ L'". 
 
 L"' 
 
 LLS. ... 
 
 L m 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 4. 
 
 ocrinites, Austin. 
 L' 
 
 L’. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Wexford. Bolland. Bristol. 
 
 Hawes. Yoredale ? 
 
 Clonea (Ballinacourty), &c. 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Ballintrillick. 
 
 Richmond. Yorkshire (in contact 
 with Millstone Grit). 
 
 Carlops (Peeblesshire). Hadding- 
 tonshire. Dunbar. Fifeshire. 
 Settle (Yorkshire). 
 
Sf.rpula.j 
 
 242 
 
 r Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Order TUBICOLA. Class ANNELIDA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Serpula, Linntsus, 1756. 
 carbonaria, R. Brown. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Serpulites, M‘Lcay, 1839. 
 
 annulatus, Dawson. 
 
 Hortonensis, „ 
 
 inelegans, „ 
 
 Spirorbis, Lamarck, 1818. 
 angulatus, Dawson, 
 
 annulatus, 
 
 var. nodulosns, 
 arietina, 
 carbonarius, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 L" .. 
 LCM. 
 L" .. 
 
 L' 
 
 L" 
 
 L” 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 
 - i a 
 
 3 glo 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sydney Coal-field. 
 
 Bed b. Windsor. 
 Halfway River. 
 Bed b. Windsor. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 Alton. Warsaw. Bloomington. 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 None given. 
 
 Common everywhere. 
 
Arenicola.] 
 
 243 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 S tiering dom ANNULOSA. Order TUBICOLA. Class ANNELIDA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 z 
 
 K 
 
 ►3 
 
 - 
 
 « 
 
 O 
 
 z 
 
 £ 
 
 1 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 1 HARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA. EUROP. 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 ~ 
 
 P 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Arenicola, Lamarck , 1818. 
 carbonaria, Binney 
 
 Campy lit es, Sowerby (Desk ayes). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Upholland flags. Wigan. 
 
 1830. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cribellites. 
 
 carbonari us, 
 Crossopodia, J/'Cb 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 /, 1848. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ditrupa, Berkeley, Zool. Journ. v. 
 
 carbonifera, Ryckholdt. 
 
 Nemertites, Murchison, 1839. 
 
 427. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen shale. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ortonia, Nicholson, 1873. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robrovston. Carluke. Gare. 
 
 Sabella, M'Coy. 
 
 \ antiqua, 
 
 Serpula., Linnaus, 1 
 antiquata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 756 ... 
 
 C’L 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Microconchus, Murchison, 1839. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 L M ., 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J caperata, 
 carbonaria, 
 carinata, 
 clavaeformis, 
 hexi carinata, 
 omphaloides, 
 Spirobis. 
 parallela, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 LLS , MCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'. ....... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (in yellow clay). 
 
 Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M ‘Coy . 
 
 TV, L”, L'” 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bundoran. Craigenglen. Clitheroe. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LLS., L’ .. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 11, L”?, L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballyshannon. Charleston. Vise. 
 Lisnapaste. Ballintra. 
 
 Famignoul or Vise. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sowerbyana, 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 8ubannulata, 
 
 Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 ■K 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killashiel (Tyrone). 
 
 Armagh. Killgrogan. 
 
 = Ecculiomphalus, Portloek,'. 
 1843. 
 
 Vise. Waulsort. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sermilaria. Arfolnh Vomer. 1843 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angio8toma, 
 
 sernula. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort (M. Dupont). 
 Auchterwater. Gare. Durham 
 
 Serpulites, M'Leay, 1839. 
 carhonarius. M‘Cov. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 compressus, 
 
 membranaceus, 
 
 Spiroglyphus, Lam 
 
 marginatus, 
 Spirorbis, Lamarck, 
 caperatus, 
 carbonarius, 
 
 
 L’ L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 ‘ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bundoran. [Gare. 
 
 St. Doolagh’s (D ublin ), C raigenglen. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 irck ; M'Coy 
 M'Coy. 
 
 1818. 
 
 M ‘Coy 
 
 IV, L”' . 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1844. 
 
 L', 11" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. TV”... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hookhead. Brockley. Gare. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 freshwater. 
 
 globosus, 
 
 Helicteres, 
 
 intermedius, 
 
 lineolatus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LLS., 11, L" ... 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Yoredale, &eV 
 
 Agnaglogh, Ac. Craigenglen. 
 N’ewton. Clubbidean (Inchkeith). 
 Vultra. Holywood. Woodlands. 
 Ilorowitchi (Novogorod). 
 
 Tyrone. Agnaglogh. 
 
 Sloboda (with Product vs gigas). 
 [fairmyres Quarry. Gare. 
 
 Uoa lbrookdale. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LLS , IV 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rv 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 minutus, 
 
 Portl. 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pusillus, 
 
 ( Serpula ) spinosa, 
 
 ( ) spec, indet., 
 
 Vermilia, Lamarck. 
 minuta, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 "I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 Prestw. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brown. 
 
 TV" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston Gare. Todinor- 
 den. 
 
 Bcith. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Craip’iTi' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 °l 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acanthotelson.] 
 
 244 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Division ARTHROPODA or ARTICULATA. 
 
 Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 02 
 
 < 
 
 02 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < ’ 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 •oiiio 
 
 5 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK, j 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 en 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town, Co. Grundy. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anthracopalaemon, Salter , 1801 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Macroura. 
 
 
 LCM. (base) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town, Co. Grundy. 
 
 
 LCxM. '. '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Archaeocaris, Meek, 1872. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiuderh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bairdia, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Bellinurus, Konig, 1825. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town. Co. Grundv. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ostracoda. Fam. Lymnadid.e. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | petrifactor, White & St. John 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pella (St. Louis limestone). 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r ”„ C. A. White 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adelophthalmus.] 
 
 245 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom AKNULOSA. Division ARTHROPODA or ARTICULATA. 
 Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 Q 
 
 2 
 
 J 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 — 
 
 O 
 
 •-3 
 
 a 
 
 n 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 S3 
 
 bs 
 
 c- 
 
 X 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 K, 
 
 gl 
 
 1 
 
 < 
 c c 
 K 
 J 
 
 X) 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 2 
 
 O 
 
 >5 
 
 ■< 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 O 
 
 cs 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 b* 
 
 — 
 
 <1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 i 
 
 Adelon'ht'ha.lmii?;. Jordan 185(1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eurypterus. 
 
 granosus, 
 
 Jordan. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ant.hraea.laemon. Salter. 1861 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pal <vocar aims, 1863. 
 
 Airdrie. Goodock Hill (Shotts). ; 
 
 Grossarti, 
 
 dubius, 
 
 Russpllianus. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Prestwich. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chapel Hill (Airdrie). 
 
 Arthropleura, Jordan, 1850. 
 
 armata, Jordan. 
 
 Bairdia. M'Cov. 1844 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subgenus of Cythere. 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 Hairmyres. 
 
 Craigenglen. Gare. Broekley. 
 
 aequalis, 
 
 ampla, 
 
 brevis, 
 
 curta. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Reuss. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’", LCM. 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. plebeia, 
 distract a, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 boda. 
 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. 
 Kalouga. Borowitschi. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 elongata, 
 
 excisa, 
 
 Munster. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Likhwine. Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 Carluke. Moscow, &c. 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Hisingeri, 
 
 lasvigata, 
 
 mucronota, 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 L', L", LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' '. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Hairmyres. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Reuss. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. 
 Sterlitamak (Govt. Orenburg). 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. 
 
 Qualini, 
 
 radiata, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 TV"? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subcylindrica, 
 
 gracilis. 
 
 subdecorata, 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 submucronata, 
 
 ventricosa. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellinurus. Konia. 1825 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Xyphosura. 
 
 Bilboa Colliery. Queen’s Co. 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 arcuatus, 
 
 Baily. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 armatus, 
 
 UCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bellulus, 
 
 Prestw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiltorkanensis, 
 
 Baily. 
 H. Woodw. 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kiltorkan. 
 
 Konigianus, 
 
 Regina, 
 
 trilobitoides. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dudley Coal-field. 
 
 Bilboa Colliery. Queen’s Co. 
 Maghera. Kilmaur. Coalbroodale. 
 Ostracoda. Lymnadid.k. 
 
 Baily. 
 
 UCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buckland. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bevrichia. M'Cov. 1840 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arcuata, 
 
 Bean. 
 
 L'",LLS.,M.G&c 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Airdrie. Priorsfield. Northumber- 
 
 Binneyana, 
 
 bituberculata, 
 
 Rupert Jones. 
 M'Coy. 
 Eichw. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wigan. [land. 
 
 Orchard, near Thornlie Bank. 
 
 LLS., TV, U" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 colliculus, 
 
 L', Main Limest. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke. Likhvin. Kalouga. 
 Bathgate. Craigenglen. Boghead. 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula), yellow clay. 
 Cork. Park! i ill (Longnor). 
 
 Rae’s Gill. Craigenglen, &e. 
 Craigenglen. Williamwood. Wigan. 
 
 fastigiata, 
 
 gibberosa, 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 multiloba, 
 
 Jones. 
 
 LLS., L', ir ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Jones. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., TV, L" ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 radiata, 
 
 Jones & Kirkby. 
 Kirkby. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rigida 
 
 L'"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subarcuata, 
 
 LLS., LCM., U. 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 BostrichoDU?. 
 
 J ones. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gold fuss. 1831) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Supplementary Table. 
 
 Gare. Carluke (1st Calmy limest.). 
 
 Bradycinst.us, George 0. Sars, 1 
 Rankinianus, Jones & Kirkby. 
 Candona ?. Baird. 1845. 
 
 865. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salteriana, 
 
 Jones 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 Tateana, 
 1 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Berwioksliirs. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y r 
 
Ceratiocaris.] 
 
 246 
 
 [Carbonferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Speeies, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 •OHIO 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 w 
 
 k 
 
 C fj 
 
 W 
 
 >5 
 
 S5 
 
 w 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ceratiocaris, MCoy, 1800. 
 
 1 Bradleyi, Meek. 
 
 Colpocaris (subgen.), 
 elytroides, „ 
 
 ! Colpocaris. 
 
 sinuata, M. & W. 
 
 strigata, ' Meek. 
 
 Solenocaris (subgen.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville (upper Waverley sandst.). 
 
 „ „ ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■se 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carbonia.] 
 
 247 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 c 
 
 « 
 
 
 < 
 
 rZ 
 
 If. 
 
 Z 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 cc 
 
 s 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Carbonia, Rupert Jones, 1870. 
 Agnes, Jones 
 
 Evelinas, ,, 
 
 var. rugulosa, „ 
 
 Ceratiocaris, M‘Coy, 1850. 
 Oretonensis, H. Woodw. 
 
 truncatus, „ 
 
 Chonionotus, Jordan, 1856. 
 
 lithantliracis, Jordan. 
 
 Crangopsis, Salter, 18G1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. CytheriuiD-E. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 South Wales. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oreton and Farlow (Worcestersh.). 
 
 L" .... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Ingersfreunde. 
 Palaeocrangon, Salter. 
 Fifeshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 socialis, Salter. 
 
 CL., M. Grit ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Cyclus, Re Koninck, 1841. 
 bilobatus, H. Woodw. 
 
 Brongniartianus, De Kon. 
 
 Harknessi, H. Woodw. 
 
 Jonesianus, ,, 
 
 radialis, Phill. 
 
 Rankini, Woodw. 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire) only. 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Little Island (Cork). 
 Cork. 
 
 L' 
 
 45- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" .... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corrieburn. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 U 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hairmyres. Carluke (coal-shale), i 
 Little Island (Cork). 
 
 torosus, ,, 
 
 11 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wrightii, „ 
 
 Cyprella, Re Koninck, 1841 -44 
 annulata, De Kon. 
 
 chrysalidea, „ 
 
 var. subannulata, Jones. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cypridid.e. [Settle. 
 
 Little Island. Cork. Bathgate. Vise.j 
 Cork. Longnor. Settle. Vise. 
 
 , , Settle. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cypridea?, Bosquet, 1852 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cypridid-e. 
 
 elongata, Goldenb. 
 
 Cypridella, Re Koninck, 1844... 
 cyprelloides, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 cruciata, De Kon. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cypridinada:. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Edwardsiana, „ 
 
 L'. L 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. septentrionalis, „ 
 
 Koninckiana, Jones, 
 
 obsoleta, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 quadrata, „ ,, 
 
 Wrightii, „ ,, 
 
 Cypridinella, Jones and Kirkby, 
 alta, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Bosqueti, „ „ 
 
 clausa, „ ,, 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Lanarkshire. Ayrshire. 
 ,, Little Island. 
 
 11 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Isle. Vis6. 
 
 1874. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. VisA 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Tsle. 
 
 Cummingii, „ „ 
 
 galea, 
 
 intermedia, ,, ,, 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isle of Man. Poolwash. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Isle. 
 
 U" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bathgate. Linlithgowshire. 
 Cork. Little Isle. 
 
 Maccoyiana, „ „ 
 
 monitor, ,. „ 
 
 V 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, 11" 
 
 
 
 
 *- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle. VisA 
 
 superciliosa, „ „ 
 
 uncinnata, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Bathgate. Settle, &c. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 vomer, ,, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. cultrata, ., „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cypridina, Milne-Edwards, 1838. 
 annulata, Do Kon. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, 
 
 Vis A 
 
 Bradyana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 brevimentum, ,, 
 
 L', 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. 
 
 11. L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Derbyshire. VisA 
 
 VisA 
 
 concentrica, De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Edwardsiana, „ 
 
 v" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lanarkshire. 
 
 Grossiartiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 Jlibberti, ,, „ 
 
 
 
 41- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,LC.,LCM. 
 Main post L’st. 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 Hunteriana, „ ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Iiraidwood. Lanarkshire. 
 
 oblonga, „ „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Island. 
 
 ovalis, Cumming. 
 
 Phillipsiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 primseva, M'Coy. 
 
 pruniformis, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 radiata, „ ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isle of Man. [Robroyston. 
 
 Co. Cork. Middleton. Braidwood. 
 
 U" .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11. L" .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkhill. Carluke (also Permian). 
 Limerick. Vise. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ipstones (Staffordshire). 
 
 Carluke. Gare (upper limest. shale). 
 Gare. 
 
 Rankiniana, 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scoriacea, ,, „ 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subglobata, 
 
 subrecta, Pollock. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 Derry. Tyrone, Ac. 
 Gare. Lanarkshire. 
 
 Thompsoniana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CrpRis.] 
 
 248 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cypris, Muller, 1776. 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Cythere, Muller , 1785. 
 Americana, 
 carbonaria, 
 crassimarginata, 
 Nebraskensis, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Sbum. 
 
 Cox? 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Gein. 
 
 MCM. (lower) 
 
 simplex, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 White & St. John. 
 
 Dawson. 
 C. A. White. 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 L" 
 
 Kinderli. . . . 
 
 UL 
 
 L"', MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Cytherella, Rupert Jones, 1849. 
 inflata, Dawson. 
 
 Cytherina, Muller, 1776. 
 
 spec, indet., C. E. White. 
 
 Diplostylus, Salter, 1862. 
 
 Dawsoni, Salter. 
 
 Dithyrccaris, Scouler, 1835. 
 carbonarius, M. & W. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Joggins, Division 4. 
 
 Cytherea. 
 
 Verdigris Valley. 
 
 Spergen Hill. ' 
 
 Alan’s Quarry. Rockville, Bed 5. 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Sternberg’s Mill. Webster City. 
 
 St. Louis limestone. 
 
 Joggins, Division 4. 
 
 Localitv. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Winterset. 
 Middle Joggins. 
 Danville. 
 
249 
 
 / 
 
 Cypridina (continued).'] 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 P 
 
 O 
 
 ISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 1 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 X 
 
 B 
 
 W 
 
 ◄ 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 b 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 C 
 
 P 
 
 w 
 
 55 
 
 X 
 
 w 
 
 x 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 2 
 
 - 
 
 CO 
 
 N 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 ca 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 ALTA 
 
 
 Wrightiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Toungiana, 
 
 Cypridinopsis ,. Jones and Kirkby 
 simplex, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Youngiana, „ „ 
 
 L' 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1871 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Polycope. 
 
 Glasgow environs. 
 
 South Hill (Campsie). Carluke. 
 Fam. Dapiinoidea. Leperditia. 
 
 1st Calmy L’st. 
 L" 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 incisa, Ludwig. 
 
 Scoto-Burdigalensis & subrecta, P 
 Cythere, Muller, 1785. 
 
 amputata?, Kirkby. 
 
 annulate, De Kon. 
 
 bilobata, Munster, 
 
 concentrica, De Kon. 
 
 comigera, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 costata, M‘Coy. 
 
 Crosskeyana, „ 
 
 cuneola" Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Edwardsiana, De Kon. 
 
 fabulina, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Carbonia. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ortl 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derry. Tyrone. Fermanagh. 
 
 Orchard. Carluke. Robroyston. 
 Famignoul. Vise. 
 
 V, L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L"' 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'' 
 
 48 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Craigenglen. Orchard. 
 
 L'. L'" 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bathgate shales. 
 
 Boghead. Calderside, &c. 
 Charleroi ? Famignoul. 
 Craigenglen, Possil, Gare, &c. 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', V", UCM.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 intermedia, Miinst. 
 
 Jonesiana, Kirkby. 
 
 Miinsteriana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 nigrescens, Eicliw. 
 
 oblonga, M‘Coy. 
 
 obtusa, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 ? oralis, Stoddart. 
 
 pungens (Carbonia), Jones &K’by. 
 
 Rankiniana ( Carbonia), „ 
 secans (Carbonia), „ 
 
 simplex, „ 
 
 sphseridium, Keyserl. 
 
 subula, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Thraso, MSS. „ 
 
 Toulensis, Semenh. & Moll, 
 
 ventricornis, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Youngiana, „ ,, 
 
 Cytherella, Rupert Jones, 1849. 
 brevis, Jones, 
 
 inflate, Miinst. 
 
 lunata, Stoddart. 
 
 simplex, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Cytherina, Rupert Jones, 1849... 
 Daphnia, M'Coy, 1844. 
 primteva, M‘Coy. 
 
 Cypridina. 
 
 Dithyrocaris, Scouler, 1835, = A 
 Colei, Portlock. 
 
 glabra, 
 
 granulate, Woodw. & Ether., jun. 
 orbicularis, Portlock. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 Filimonoff. 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 * 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Draper’s Town. Cullion. 
 Tirfergus Glen (Campbelltown). 
 Bristol. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ UCM 
 
 
 48 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Somerset ? (in 5 sedi- 
 ments). 
 
 Rae's Gill. Proven Hall. 
 
 L’, L'", UCM.... 
 
 
 48 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen (in fresh water). 
 Carluke (Hunter). 
 Sterlitimak. 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crossgate Hall. Craigenglen. Rae’s 
 Gill. 
 
 Mayfield limestone. 
 
 Toula, &c. 
 
 V 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' or L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. Orchard. Craigenglen 
 shales. 
 
 Southill (shale above Hosier limest.). 
 Carluke. 
 
 17, L" 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subg. of Cythere. 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', UCM.. 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Hof (Bavaria). 
 Gloucestershire. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Cythere, Cythereis, Cy- 
 therella. 
 
 East Kilbride (Lanarkshire). 
 
 Aghnaglogh. Clogher. Craigenglen. 
 
 Marine shales. [lage. 
 
 Near the Church, East KilbrideVil- 
 
 Ballinascreen (Derry). 
 
 Kirktonholm (E. Kilbride). 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Carmichael Burn (Lanarkshire). 
 Robroyston. Settle. VisA 
 Derry and Tyrone. Paisley (above 
 Hosier limestone). Orchard. 
 Paisley. Kirktonholm (E. Kilbride). 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Campbelltown. 
 
 Settle. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rgas. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ovalis, Woodw. & Ether., jun. 
 
 paradoxides, De Kon. 
 
 striatus, Woodw. & Ether., jun. 
 tenuistriatus, Scouler, M’Coy. 
 
 testudinea, Scouler. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L"' 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scouleri. 
 
 tricornis, Scouler 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., M’Coy. 
 
 Edwardsiana, Be Koninck. 
 Eichwaldia, Rupert Jones and, K 
 Scotica, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Entomis, Rupert .Jones, 18(18. Fa 
 JBurrovii, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 irkhy. 
 
 17 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m.CYI'RiniNAD/E. 
 
 17 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 s 
 
Estheria.] 
 
 250 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Estheria, R'uppell ; Strauss, 1838 
 I Dawsoni, Jones 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Eurypterus, Dekay, 1826. 
 
 Mazonensis, M. & W. 
 
 I spec, indet. (large), Salter. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Leaia, Rupert Jones, 1855. 
 
 Leidyi, Lea. 
 
 | tricarinata, M. & W. 
 
 iLeperditia, Rouault. 1851. Earn, 
 carbonaria, Hall, 
 
 Okeni, Miinst. 
 
 var. subrecta, ? Portlock. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Leperditiad.e. 
 
 L" 
 
 L', L'\ LCM. .. 
 LCM 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Horton Bluff. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Port Hood. 
 
 Mid-Joggins (plant-bed). 
 
 Plaister Cove. Canseau Straits. 
 
 (Warsaw limest.) Spergen Hill. 
 Horton Bluff. 
 
Entomis (continued).] 
 
 251 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUKOPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | PRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 tsa 
 
 OS 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOnEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 concentrica, De Kon. 
 
 Koninckiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 obscura, „ ,, 
 
 L' .. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (main limestone). 
 Settle (Yorkshire). 
 
 Cork (Little Island). 
 
 TV... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 triconcentriea, „ „ 
 
 Entomoconchus, M‘ Coy, 1839... 
 globosus, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 orbicularis, „ „ 
 
 Scouleri, M'Coy. 
 
 Estheria, Riippell-, Strauss. 1838 
 Adamsi, Jones. 
 
 Peachii, „ 
 
 punctatella, „ 
 
 striata, Miinst. 
 
 var. Beinertiana, Jones. 
 
 „ Binneyana, „ 
 
 „ Tateana, „ 
 
 tenella, Dr. Jordan. 
 
 L'. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Lymnadid.e. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 West Broadstone (Ayrshire). 
 Cork. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS„ L', L", L 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Castleknock. W. Broadstone. Bol-| 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 land. Vise. 
 Fam. Lymnadida:. 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Wales. 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salisbury Crags, Camston Quarry.! 
 &c. 
 
 Carluke. Meikle Earnock (Kilbride). 1 
 Lanarkshire. 
 
 L’, L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.j M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Lancash. Glatz (Silesia). 
 
 Chesterfield. Derbyshire. 
 Berwickshire. 
 
 LCM.' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U :. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shotts. Lancash. S. Wales. Autun. 
 
 Eurypterus, Dekay, 1826. Eid 
 granosus, Jordan. 
 
 Adetophthalmus. 
 
 ? maminatus, Salter. 
 
 othea, Scouler. 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sulbach. 
 
 Stylonurus, Huxley. 
 Jagersfreunde (Saarbruck). 
 
 Pendleton. Ram's Mine. Man- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., M 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scouleri, Hibbert. 
 
 Gampsonyx (-nychus ), Jordan 
 
 fimbriatus, Jordan. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. i 
 
 Bathgate Hills. Campsie. Kirkton. 
 Uronectes. Carcinurus, IWonn., 
 St. Ingbert, Lebach, Saarbruck, and 1 
 Bavaria. 
 
 Lisek Basin. 
 
 Herm. von M 
 UCM 
 
 ey 
 
 er 
 
 , 1 
 
 85 
 
 6.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parallelus, Fritseh. 
 
 Kirkbya. Fam. Lepf.rmtiad.e. 
 annectens, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 bipartita, „ „ 
 
 bituberculatus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Eichwaldiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 impressa, „ „ 
 
 oblonga, „ „ 
 
 Permiana, Jones. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orchard, Grange Quarry, Burntis- 
 land, &c. 
 
 Craigenglen. Orchard. 
 
 L\ L’" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Swindridge. 
 
 W eston-super-Mare (Somersetsh .) . 
 Brockley. Craigenglen. 
 
 ,, Robroyston, &c. Cumber- 
 
 land, &c. 
 
 Tirfergus Glen (arenaceous limest.). 
 ,, Campbelltown (are- 
 
 naceous limest.). 
 
 Craigenglen shales, &c. 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Craigenglen. Northumberland. 
 Birkfield, Kilbride, Robroyston. Ac. 
 „ (Hairmyres). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L'" ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 plicata, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Scotica, ,, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spinosa, Jones, 
 
 striolata, Eichw. 
 
 V 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 umbonata, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Urii, Jones. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, nova, „ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leaia, Rupert Jones, 1 862. 
 
 Leidyi, Lea. 
 
 var. Salteriana, Jones. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glamorganshire (S. Wales). 
 
 Crail (Fifeshire). Glamorganshire. 
 Ardwick (Lancash.). Glamorgansh. 
 Wettin. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Williamsoniana, 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettinensis, Lasperes. 
 
 spec, indet., Jones. 
 
 MCM. or U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fifeshire. 
 
 Leperditia, Rouault, 1851. Fam. 
 acuta, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 amygdalina, M'Coy. 
 
 Armstrongiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 compressa, „ ,, 
 
 inflate, Murch. 
 
 LEPEUDlTIAD.fi. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Central Germany. 
 Lee. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigie. Carluke. Hourat (main 
 post limest.). 
 
 Craigenglen (marine shales). 
 Shropshire (in limestone). 
 
 River Serena. Sloboda. 
 
 Craig L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laevigata, Eichw. 
 
 microphthalma, „ 
 
 nigrescens, Trautseh. 
 
 oblonga, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Okenit, Miinst. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malowka. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 Howrat (Hosie limestone). 
 Campbelltown. Carluke. Gare(Calmy 
 l’st.). Somerset. Lancash. Vise. 
 Campbelltown. Limekiln House. 
 
 L',L'',L"',LCM., 
 
 U. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. subrecta, Portloek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 + Leperditia Okeni has ten varieties registered under the following names : — Cythere cornuta , C. elongata, C. excavata, C. gib- 
 berula, C. Hibberti, C. inornata, C. scutulum, C. oblonga, C. spinigera, C. trituberculata. (M'Coy, 1844.) 
 
PALiEOCARIS.] 
 
 252 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
Leperditia (continued).'] 
 
 253 
 
 [C ARBONTFEROTTS. 
 
 EUROPE, &C. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | IIARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 < 
 
 C5 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 parallela, Jones, 
 
 radians, Portlock. 
 
 Scotoburdigalensis, Hibbert. 
 
 suborbiculata, Miinst. 
 
 subrecta. 
 
 Tatei, Jones. 
 
 Youngiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Lepidoderma. 
 
 Imhoffi, . Reuss. 
 
 Moorea, Hubert Jones, 1867. 
 obesa, Jones, 
 
 tenuis, „ 
 
 OfFa, Jones and 'Kirkby, 1873? 
 
 Barrandiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 Palaeorbis, Van Beneden and M. 
 ammonis. Van Beneden. 
 
 Kungurensis, Ludwig. 
 
 Philomedes, Liljeborg, 1853. 
 
 Bairdiana, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 Polycope, G. 0. Sars, 1865. Cy 
 Burrovii, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 prsea returns, 
 
 simplex, „ „ 
 
 Youngiana, „ „ 
 
 Prestwichia, H. Woodward, 1863 
 aduncata, H. Woodw. 
 
 anthrax, Prestwich. 
 
 Birtwelli, H. Woodw. 
 
 rotundata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Central Germany. 
 
 Campbell town. 
 
 BurdieBeds. Grange(Burntisland). 
 Limekiln House (E. Kilbride). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Possil Deu (Dairy). 
 Pilsen beds. 
 Somersetshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"? .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Middleton (Cork). 
 
 = Gyromices, Gold If. 
 
 Alsdorf, Bochum, &c. (terrestrial 
 [Gasteropod ?). 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pridinopsis. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Island (Co. Meath). 
 South Hill, Carluke, &c. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire (ironstone nodules). 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cornfield Pit (Lancashire). 
 Kilmaurs. Woodhill (Padiham). 
 Coalbrookdale. Dudley. 
 
 Kiltorkan. 
 
 MCM., U.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trilobitoidea, Buckland. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 himulus. 
 
 Proracaris. 
 
 M c Henrici, Baily? 
 
 Pygocephalus, Huxley, 1857. 
 Cooperi, Huxley. 
 
 Huxleyi, H. Woodw. 
 
 Rhombina, Jones and Kirkby, 18 
 Belgica, 
 
 Hibernica, 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilmaurs (Paisley). Bilston. Park 
 Bridge. 
 
 Paisley (mid-clay ironstone). 
 
 VisA 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73. 
 
 L 1 " 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Little Island. 
 
 Sulcuna, Jones and Kirkby, 1873. 
 cuniculus, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 lepus, „ „ 
 
 Vermilia, Lamarck, 1818; Brow 
 minuta, Brown. 
 
 L 1 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Limekiln Burn (Hamilton). 
 Robroyston, &c. 
 
 Youngia, Jones and Kirkby, MSS. 
 rectidorsalis, Jones & Kirkby. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Phillipsia. 
 
 254 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class CRUSTACEA. TRILOBITiE. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 2 
 
 <5 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. ; 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Phillipsia, Porthole 
 bufo, 
 
 Cliftonensis, 
 
 Doris, 
 
 granulifera, 
 
 Howi, 
 
 1843. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clifton Park. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockville (Upp. Waverley Sandst.). 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Billings. 
 Winch . 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kennetcook (Hunt’s Co.). 
 
 L (base) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ( GriiRthides\ Lodiensis. Meek. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clinton Co. Lodi, Medina Co. 
 
 major, 
 
 Maranamekensis ?, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verdigris Valley. Lecompton. 
 Fenton, St. Louis Co., &c. 
 Hannibal. Lexington. Newark. 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L', L", L'", UCM. 
 Kind., L', MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 Portlockii, 
 
 pustulata, 
 
 Rockfordensis, 
 
 Saugamonensis, 
 
 scitula, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, Ac. 
 Rockford. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 Warren Co. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semenifera, 
 
 Tennessee-ensis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hickman and Maury Cos. 
 Pike Co. 
 
 tuberculata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vindobonensis, 
 
 Hart 
 
 L" ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk Rapids. 
 
 
 Edw. Cox 
 
 CM. (shales) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 MCM .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 UCM. (limest.).. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mouth of River Platte. 
 
 Proetus, Stcininger, 
 auriculatus, 
 ellipticus, 
 Missouriensis, 
 Proutii, 
 
 Swallovi, 
 
 1831. 
 
 Hall 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Licking Co. 
 
 Jersey Co. 
 
 Hannibal. Marion and Green Cos. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Devonian ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hamilton Group ? 
 
 Chouteau Springs (Cooper Co.). 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
Bbachymetofub.] 
 
 255 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Stjbkingdoh ANNULOSA. Class CRUSTACEA. TRILOBITiE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Brachymetopus, M‘Coy, 1847. 
 discors, 
 
 Phillipsia ? 
 
 Maccoyi, Portlock. 
 
 Ouralieus , Baily. 
 
 Grifiithides, Portlock , 1843. Fa 
 biserialis, Eichw. 
 
 Brongniarti, F. de Waldh. 
 
 calcaratus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Derbyensis, Martin. 
 
 Eichwaldi ( Otarion), F. deWaldb. 
 mucronatus. 
 
 Famensis, Tate, 
 
 globiceps, Portlock. 
 
 m. Phoetid.e. 
 
 L” 
 
 L", V" 
 
 h'" 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 longiceps, 
 
 L’ 
 
 L', L", L" 
 
 L" 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 mesotuberculatus, 
 mucronatus, 
 
 Eichwaldi. 
 
 obsoletus, Morris & Pbill, 
 
 platyceps, Portlock. 
 
 Otarion, ex parte Zenker , = Griffi 
 Eichwaldi, F. de Waldh. 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock, 1843, = Asa 
 
 L', L”, L'" 
 L’, L' f , L"' 
 
 alternans, 
 Brongniarti, 
 coslata, 
 
 Colei, 
 
 crassimargo, 
 
 Derbyensis, 
 
 ? discors, 
 Eichwaldi, 
 gemmulifera, 
 globiceps, 
 
 granulifera, 
 
 Griinewaldti, 
 
 latespinosa, 
 
 Maccoyi, 
 
 pustulata, 
 
 Kdmeri, 
 
 seminifera, 
 
 truncatula, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Fischer 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Martin. 
 
 M'Coy 
 F. do Waldh. 
 Phill. 
 
 Von Moller 
 Sndbrgr. 
 Portlock. 
 Schloth. 
 Von Moller. 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L’, L" 
 
 thides. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 phus 
 
 LLS 
 
 LLS., L", L"' . 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 LLS., L 1 
 
 LLS. (limest.). 
 L', L", L'" .... 
 
 L'.. 
 
 L" 
 
 L'.. 
 
 L" 
 
 L" 
 
 Jlingste Grauw. 
 
 L" 
 
 LLS., L', L”, L" 
 
 L” 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 L' } L” 
 
 Kildare, Dovedale, &c. 
 schora, &c. 
 
 Riv. Pet- 
 
 Alexine. Likhvine. 
 
 Bolland, Vise, Riv. Serena, Ac. 
 
 [Serena. 
 
 Derbyshire. Rivers Petschora and 
 Hourat. Belstone. Vereya. 
 
 Durham. Northumberland. 
 Rathmines, Bolland, Famignoul, Ac. 
 
 Vallee Sichen (River Allier). 
 Creggan, Clonfeacle, Carluke, Bake- 
 well. 
 
 Carluke. Corrie. Derbysh. Cresset.! 
 Fidler’s Burn, Craigburn, &c. 
 
 Keadue (Roscommon), Kasatschy- 
 datschi, &c. 
 
 Tyrone. 
 
 Peredki (Valdai). Moscow. 
 
 Subf. Asapuiadye : subg. Phillipsia . 
 Grund (limestone). 
 
 Bolland, Vise, Mjatschkovo, &e. 
 Killimeal (Duncannon). 
 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). Famignoul. 
 Grund. 
 
 Holme-Patrick. Beith. Longnor. ! 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Moscow (white limestone). 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Waulsort. Clermont-Ferrand(Prof. 
 Julien). 
 
 Tyrone, Bolland, Famignoul. 
 Moscow? ( Fwswlina limestone). 
 Bautsch. Lautenthal. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 St.Doolagh, Dairy, Ashford, Tournai. 
 Fwswlina limestone. 
 
 Ashford. Bolland. Celle Veve. 
 Hook Head. Florence Court. Ster- 
 litamac. Famignoul. 
 
Archegogryllus.] 
 
 256 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class INSECTA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Archegogryllus, Scudder, 1868. 
 priscus, New" 
 
 Archimulacris, Scudder, 1868. 
 Acadicus, Scuddej 
 
 Architarbus, Scudder, 1868 
 
 rotundatus, Scuddei 
 
 Arthrolycosa, 1). Hcrser. A jc 
 antiqua, D. Herzei 
 
 Blattina, German, 1842 
 
 Bretonensis, R. Browr 
 
 Heeri, 
 
 venusta. 
 
 Moore 
 
 Christotes, Scudder. 
 lapidea, 
 
 Miamia. 
 
 Scudder. 
 
 Eoscorpius, Meek and Worthen ; 
 carbonarius, Scudder 
 
 Ephemerites, Scudder. Nr: mu 
 afBnis, Scudder 
 
 gigas, 
 
 simplex, „ 
 
 Barnesii, S 
 
 Hemeristia, Dana, 1864. 
 occidentalis, 
 
 Mantis ?, Linnaus, 1748. 
 
 spec, indet,., Scudder. 
 
 Mazonia, Meek and Worthen, 186 
 Woodiana, M. & W. 
 
 pustulatum, 
 Miamia, Dana. 
 Bronsoni, 
 Dance, 
 
 Scudder. 
 Neuroptera. 
 
 Dana. 
 
 Scudder, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 1 MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 'OHIO 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 1 TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 1 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 . LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nted Lycosa. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A Cockroach. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowest UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scudder, 1868? 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‘ 
 
 PTERA. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... i 
 
 Shale, MCM. . . , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... s 
 ...( 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...c 
 
 8. Arachnida. 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... i 
 
 68 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... i 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... i 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 "1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Tallmadge. 
 
 East River (Pictou). 
 
 Allied to the Phalangida. 
 
 Morris, Grundy Co. 
 
 Morristown, Grundy Co. 
 
 Sydney Coalfield. 
 
 Th eBlattina madera\ . FrogBayou. 
 
 Morris, Grundy Co. 
 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 
 Grundy Co. 
 
 Grundy Co. 
 
 and Worthen). 
 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 
 t As now living in Frog Bayou. 
 
Acridites.] 
 
 257 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNTJLOSA. Class INSECTA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 33 
 
 < 
 
 S 
 
 C/7 
 
 K 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 -3 
 
 -< 
 
 K 
 
 S3 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acridites, Germar, 1842 
 
 Termitida:. 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■v 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 Beraun. Lisek. 
 
 Lancashire (4 feet, or bone-coal). 
 Wettin. 
 
 See Supplementary list. 
 
 ? 
 
 Lebach. Wettin. 
 
 See Supplement. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 See Supplement. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Slopes of Auerswald. Saarbruck. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Coalbrookdale (ironstone nodules). 
 Coalbrookdale (ironstone nodules). 
 
 Rakonitz, Chomle, &c. 
 
 Giesweiler Pit. Saarbruck. 
 
 Sulbach (Saarbruck). 
 
 Auerswald. 
 
 Dudley. Coalbrookdale. 
 
 Sandwell Park. Skegby Collie- 
 ries. 
 
 The genus still lives in Sardinia. 
 See Palipout. Dunker and Yon 
 Meyer, iv. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 Not known. 
 
 Chomle. 
 
 Sars-Longehamps. Bassin de Mons. 
 Radnitz. Rakonitz. 
 
 Sunderland. Claxlieugh. 
 
 Myslowitz, CO miles west of Breslau. 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 carbonatus, Miinst. 
 
 priscus, R. Andreas, 
 
 spec, indet., Germar. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Araneida. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Corda? 
 
 Architarbus, Scnddcr, 1868. 
 subovalis, H. Woodw. 
 
 Blattina, Germar, 1842. Blatti 
 anaglyptica, Germar. 
 
 clathrata, ,, 
 
 didyma, „ 
 
 flabellata, „ 
 
 Fritcliii, Heer. 
 
 gracilis, Goldenb. 
 
 Helvetica, Heer. 
 
 Lebachensis, „ 
 
 primiEva, ,, 
 
 Tischbeinii, Goldenberg. 
 
 Corydalis, Mantell, 1839-41 ? N 
 Brongniarti, Mantell. 
 
 Grillacris. 
 
 Curculioides, Buckland, 1850. 
 Anstici, Buckland. 
 
 Prestvici, „ 
 
 Cyclophthalmus, Corda, 1835. 
 senior, 
 
 Dictyoneura, -Jordan, 1854. Ne 
 anthracophila, Jordan. 
 
 Humbokitiana, Goldenb. 
 
 libelluloides, ,, 
 
 Eophrynus, H. Woodward, 1876. 
 
 Prcstvicii, Buckland. 
 
 Eosccrpius, H. Woodward. 
 anglicus, H. Woodw. 
 
 Gryllacris, Heer and Burmeister. 
 Charpentieri ?, Heer. 
 
 lithanthraca, Goldenb. 
 
 spec, indet., II. Woodw. 
 
 Lithomantis, H. Woodvmrd. 1 876. 
 
 carbonari us, II . Woodw. 
 
 Microlabis, Corda, 1839. Arac 
 S ternbergii, Corda. 
 
 Omalia, fkneden and Coeymans, 1 
 macroptera, Bened. & Coeym. 
 
 Palaxanea, Fritsch, 1870? 
 
 borassil'olia, Fritsch. 
 
 Phasmis ? Piiasmid^e. 
 
 spec, indet., Eirkby. 
 
 Protolycosa, F. Bonner, 1866. A 
 anthracophila, F. Rom 
 
 Silesiaca, „ 
 
 Scarabaeus, Linnmus, 1735. CV 
 spec, indet., Goldenberg? 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n.E (Orthoptera). 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPTERA. 
 
 Ironstone nod., 
 LCM. 
 
 Coleoptera. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SCORPIONIDA. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UROPTERA. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 False Scorpion. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locustid/E 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IINIDA. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 867. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 HAN I I)/E. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LEOPTERA. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5 u 
 
Mtlacris.] 
 
 258 
 
 [Carboniferous . 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 a 
 
 GG 
 
 < 
 
 x 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 I MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 o 
 
 S5 
 
 [ CArE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Mylacris, Scudder, 18G8? Necr 
 anthracophila, Scudder. 
 
 Palaeocampa, Meek and Worfke 
 anthrax, M. & W. 
 
 Paolia, Sidney J. Smith, 1871. 
 venusta, S. J. Smith. 
 
 OPTERA. 
 
 LCM. (base) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris, Grundy Co. 
 
 Lepidoptera. 
 
 Morris. 
 
 Paoli, Orange Co. 
 
 n, 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7> 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" or M. Grit... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 Anthracerpes.] 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class MYRIOPODA. 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 J. 
 
 < 
 
 52T 
 
 3 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 I KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ' 
 
 Anthracerpes, Meek and Wortke 
 typus, M. & W. 
 
 Archiulus, Scudder, 1867. A lar 
 xylobioides, Scudder. 
 
 Euphoberia, Meek and Worthen, 
 armigera, M. & W. 
 
 major, „ 
 
 n , 1865. 
 
 LCM. (base) . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morristown, Grundy Co. 
 
 Joggins (Division 4?). 
 Large centipede. 
 
 Morris, Grundy Co. 
 
 ge lulus. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 1868 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Xylobius, Dawson, 1859. Relate 
 armigerus, M. & W. 
 
 Dawsoni, Scudder. 
 
 fractus, ,, 
 
 Sigillarise, Dawson, 
 
 similis, Scudder. 
 
 d to lulus. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Morris, Grundy Co. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Joggins (Division 4), in Sigillaria. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
Termes.] 
 
 259 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 S3 
 
 PS 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 ◄ 
 
 & 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Termes, Linnaus, 1748. Termiti 
 affinis, Goldenb. 
 
 Decheni, „ 
 
 formosus, „ 
 
 Heeri, ,, 
 
 Tinea, Fabricius, 1775. Lepidott 
 spec, indet., Fabr. 
 
 Troxites, Goldenburg , 1856. Col 
 German, Goldenb. 
 
 Xyloryctes, Fritsch ? 
 planus, Fritsch ? 
 
 septarius, „ 
 
 da:. Corrodenti 
 
 mcm 
 
 A. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. Friedrichstabl. 
 
 „ Altenwald Pit. 
 
 „ Auerswald, near Gers- 
 
 weiler. 
 
 „ Altenwald Pit. 
 
 A Beetle. 
 
 Saarbruck (railway-cutting). 
 
 Pilsen. 
 
 Lisek. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ERA. TlNEITES. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EOPTERA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 Apateon.] 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class MYRIOPODA. 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 S3 
 
 - 
 
 ◄ 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Apateon, Girgens, 1844? 
 pedestris, Girgens. 
 
 Saurus ? 
 
 Euphoberia, Meek and Worthen, 
 anthrax, Salter. 
 
 Brownii, H. Woodw. 
 
 ferox, Salter. 
 
 Eurypterus ? 
 lulus, Linneeus. 
 constans, Fritsch. 
 
 Brandschiefer . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bavarian Phalz. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. [der afield. 
 
 Kilmaurs. Woodhill Quarry. Hud- 
 Coalbrookdale. Tipton (Stafford- 
 shire). 
 
 Nyran. 
 
 1868. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 costulatus, „ 
 
 pictus, „ 
 
 Xylobius, Dawson, 1859. A Gall 
 Sigillarise, Dawson. 
 
 Woodwardii, Scudder. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 yworm. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilmaurs. Woodhill Quarry. 
 Cooper’s Bridge (Huddersfield). 
 
 i 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acanthocladia.J 
 
 260 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCOIDA. Class POLYZOA = BRYOZOA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 j 
 
 > 
 
 X 
 
 Z 
 
 Z 
 
 K 
 
 C- 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acanthocladia, King , 1849. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Riley. Cottonwood Creek. 
 
 St. Louis, environs &c. 
 
 Subgenus of Fenestella. 
 
 Warsaw limestone. 
 
 Archimedipora, D'Orbigny, 18 
 spec, indet., Shum. & Hayd. 
 
 Archimedes, Lesueuer, 1812 ? . . . 
 Meekana, 
 
 Owenana, Hall. 
 
 50? 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. Crawfordsville. 
 
 Tj" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Warsaw limestone. 
 
 Swallovana, „ 
 
 Wortheni, „ 
 
 T5(=>rf»nicia , Lamnuroux, 1821 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. [saw limestone. 
 
 Dover’s Hill. Spergen Hill. War- 
 
 = Diastopora. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet.? Dawson. 
 
 Callopora, Halil 
 punctata, Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ceriopora, Gold fuss, 1826. 
 
 spec, indet., Skumard. 
 
 Cladopora, Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ccnodictyum, Munster ; Goldfu 
 radiatum, M. & M. 
 
 Coscinium, Key scr ling, 1846. 
 asteria, Prout. 
 
 elegans, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [limestone. 
 
 Warsaw. Spergen Hill. Keokuk 
 Hancock Co Warsaw. 
 
 L'' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. Howard Co. 
 
 Keyserlingii, „ 
 
 Michelinia, ,, 
 
 plumosum, „ 
 
 saganella, „ 
 
 tuberculatum, „ 
 
 Wortheni, „ 
 
 Cyclopora, Trout , 1860. 
 discoidea, Prout. 
 
 fungia, ,, 
 
 1 polymorpha, ,, 
 
 Eschara?, Lamarck, 1861 ; Trout 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock Co. Warsaw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Barrett s Station & Warsaw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Keokuk limestone. 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hancock Co. Warsaw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Francisville. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. Pope Co. 
 
 = Escharites, Burner . 
 
 Organ Mountains, North Mexico. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberculata, „ 
 
 Evactinopora, Meek and Worthc 
 Conodictyum ? 
 
 j grandis, M. & W. 
 
 1 radiata, „ 
 
 Fenestella, Lonsdale, 1839. 
 Arctica, Salter 
 
 Banyana Prout. 
 
 delicata, Meek, 
 
 elegantissima, Eichw 
 
 hemitrypa, Prout. 
 
 (Archimedes) laxa, Hall. 
 
 Lyelli, Dawson 
 
 (Archimedes) Lyra, Hall 
 
 Lyrapora. 
 
 Meekiana, „ 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n, 1865. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locale given. 
 Albert Land. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barrett’s Station. 
 Lodi. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellevue. Nebraska City. 
 Barrett’s Station. St. Louis Co. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' ,r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Windsor. Stewiacke. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 multiporata, var. Lodiensis, 
 
 Kinderh. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lodi. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
Actinostoma.] 
 
 261 
 
 [Caebonifeeous. 
 
 Division JIOLLUSCOIDA. Class POLYZOA = BRYOZOA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 5*« 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 i- 
 
 C/2 
 
 W 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 •4 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Actinostoma, Young, 1874. 
 
 L’, L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hairmyres. Gare. High Blantyre. 
 
 Sloboda (in yellow clay). Gt.Toula. 
 Robroyston. South Skiells. Gare. 
 River Serena (Goroditz). 
 Mjatschkovo (Saranisk). 
 
 Waterland. Lugton Water. 
 
 See Diastopora. 
 
 Archaeopora, Eichwald , 1859. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nexilis, De Kon. 
 
 regularis, Eichw. 
 
 soeiata, Fischer. 
 
 Astraeopora, 1844. 
 
 cyelostoma, Pkill. 
 
 Berenicia, Lamouroux , 1821 
 
 L\ L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 j. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carinella, R. Etheridge, jm., 1S75 
 cellulifera, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 Cellepora, Lamouroux, 1789. 
 favosa, Goldf. 
 
 Urii, Flem. 
 
 L', Shale 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 C’L. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rutkerglen. 
 
 Thalamopora,, Rdmer. 
 
 River Witschegda (Petschora-land). 
 
 Ceriopora, Goldfuss, 1826 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bigemmis, Keyserling. 
 
 crescens, Ludwig, 
 
 distans, M‘Coy. 
 
 interporosa, Pkill. 
 
 rkombifera, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L”, L'" 
 LLS., L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howth. Campsie. Carluke. Gare. 
 Loughskinny. Brockley. Bolland. 
 Malahide Shore. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 serialis, Portl. 
 
 similis, Pkill. 
 
 verrucosa, Goldf. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', V" ... 
 L' 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corrieburn. Gare. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florence Court. Enniskillen. 
 
 Coscinium, Keyserling , 1846. 
 Cyclops, Keyserling. 
 
 stenops, „ 
 
 Diastopora, Lamouroux, 1821. 
 megastoma, M'Coy. 
 
 Discopora, Lamarck , 1816. 
 campanulata ?, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [land). 
 
 Rivers Belaya, Indiga (Petschora- 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS., L',L'" ... 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hairmyres, Craigenglen, Gare, &c. 
 Glasgow. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 Fenestella, Miller and Lonsdale, 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 Jlabellata. 
 
 bifida, Eichw. 
 
 1839 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Lonsdale. 
 
 = Retepora. Fenestrella, 
 
 LLS., IJCM. ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laya and Kolva (Petschora). 
 
 bicellulata, R. Ether.. jun. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burnhead (Kilbride). Gare? 
 Enagh. Tynan. High Blantyre. 
 
 Caherass( Limerick). Beith. Burnley. 
 
 carinata, M'Coy. 
 
 Ilussiensis, D’Orb. 
 crassa, M'Coy. 
 
 densa, Etheridge. 
 
 Devoniea, Semenow & M. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 It 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malouka. 
 
 ejuncida, M'Coy. 
 
 elegantissima, Eichw. 
 
 fastuosa, Kon. 
 
 L'?,L" 
 
 It 
 
 
 It 
 
 It 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Doohelybeg. Chatburn. Waul- 
 Saraninsk. [sort. 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 ' 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 x 
 
Fenestella ( continued ). 
 
 262 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Fucoides, Brongniart , 1828 ? ... 
 Cauda-Galli, Shum. 
 
 Glauconome, Lonsdale, 1839. 
 trilineata, Meek, 
 
 triturbinata, 
 
 {Archimedes) Oweniana, 
 
 patula ?, 
 
 plebia. 
 
 plumosa, 
 
 quincuncialis, 
 
 retro rsa, 
 
 rhombifera, 
 
 Shumardii, 
 
 subquadrans, 
 
 Swallovana, 
 
 ( Archimedes ). 
 virgosa, 
 spec, iudet., 
 
 Hall. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Prout, 
 Hall. 
 M. & W. 
 Swallow 
 Prout. 
 Hall. 
 
 Eicliw. 
 
 Dawson 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 UL 
 
 L" 
 
 L’" 
 
 L' 
 
 Kinderli. 
 
 UL 
 
 L' 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Fenestralia, Prout, 1860 
 
 St. Ludovici, Prout. L"' 
 
 Fistulipora, Rdmingcr, 1866 ... 
 compressa, Rbm. L" 
 
 flabellum, „ L" 
 
 L" 
 L" 
 L" 
 
 peculiaris, 
 
 Spergenensis, 
 
 trifolia, 
 
 Flustra, Linneeus, 1758. 
 spatulata, 
 tuberculata, 
 
 Prout. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Gorgonia, Lamarck, 1816. 
 
 new spec., Swall. 
 
 3 2 
 % I 5 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Appanoose. Hancock Co. 
 
 Bellevue. Mouth of River Platte. 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Chester ? 
 
 Organ Mountains (North Mexico). 
 Kaskaskia? Crittenden Co. 
 
 Bellevue. 
 
 Stewiacke. 
 
 Subgenus of Fenestella. 
 
 St. Louis City. 
 
 = Trematopora (Bominger). 
 La Grange Mountains. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 La Grange Mountains. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 La Grange Mountains. 
 
 Barrett’s Station. 
 
 ,, (Keokuk limestone). 
 
 A plant? 
 
 Cedar town. Cooper andMarionCos. 
 
Fenestella (continued)^ 
 
 263 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 J 
 
 W 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 J 
 
 z: 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 flabellata, 
 
 antiqua. 
 
 foraminosa, 
 
 formosa, 
 
 Phill 
 
 LSS.,L',L , ',M.G. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilgrogan. Beith. Bolland. Harro- 
 [gate. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L', L”' ... 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodlands. Corrieburn. Derbysh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 frutex, 
 
 Goldfussiana, 
 
 hemisphaerica, 
 
 infundibuliformis, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dungannon. Corrieburn(calc-shale). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Goldf 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Roughwood (Beith). 
 Gov s .Toula, Novgorod, TambofF, &c. 
 Florence Court. Carluke. Staffordsh. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Kildare. Longnor. Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 L 1 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 L' L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 membranaeea, 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 Morrisii, 
 
 multiporata, 
 
 nodulosa, 
 
 oculata, 
 
 orientalis, 
 
 patula, 
 
 plebeia, 
 
 prisca, 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 quadridecimalis, 
 
 ripisteria, 
 
 surculosa, 
 
 tenuifila, 
 
 tuberculocarinata, 
 
 undosocarinata, 
 
 undulata, 
 
 L' L" L'" .. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork.IIope(Haddingsh.). Clitheroe. 
 
 „ Killimeal.Robroyst. Waulsort. 
 Howth. Corrieburn. Harrogate, &c. 
 Ballinacourty. Campbellt. Waulsort. 
 Sterlitamak (West Ural). 
 
 L' TV', V" . 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L’,L",L"',M.Grit 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS L' L" L"’, 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Cork.Arbigland. Clermont-Ferrand.l 
 Celle-veve.-Lithvinsk(Gov.Perm). 
 Hook Point. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 U.C.M. 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 RiverDon (limestone and clay slate). 
 Clitheroe (Lancashire). 
 
 L'" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L', L" .. 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sterlitamak (West Ural). 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' L" L'" .. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow. 
 
 High Blantyre. 
 
 Broadstone. Beith, &c. [nai. 
 
 Malahide. Bruckless. Bolland. Tour- 
 
 Ether., jun. 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS.. L', L", L'" 
 L', It" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LLS., L', L" ... 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodlands. Saraninsk (Ural). 
 Saraninsk. 
 
 yirgosa, 
 snec. indet.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Tietze. 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower Silesia. 
 
 Glauconome. Lonsdale. 183!) : M 
 
 iinster 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vincularia, Defrance, 1829. 
 Penniretepora, If Orhigny. 
 
 Americana. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 asoira. Dr. Younff & J. Youn e. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hairmyres. 
 
 St.Doolagh. Craigenglen. Staffordsh. 
 
 bipinnata, 
 
 clavata, 
 
 Phill 
 
 V 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 elegans, 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 flexiearinata, 
 
 Y. & Y. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hairmyres. 
 
 Dungannon. Craigenglen. Longnor. 
 High Blantyre. Gillfoot. 
 
 Clare. Dehora (county Limerick). 
 
 Beith. 
 
 Hairmyres. 
 
 Hairmyres. Gillfoot. 
 
 Florence Court. Hairmyres. Bol-j 
 land. 
 
 Loughshinny. Sorn. Longnor. Dur-j 
 Beith. Hairmyres. [ham.l 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L', If" ... 
 L', If" . 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Y. & Y. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grandis, 
 
 laxa, 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Y. & Y. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 marginalia, 
 
 pluma, 
 
 pulcherrima, 
 
 retroflexa, 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L', If" ... 
 LLS , L’, if" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Y. & Y. 
 
 If 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 stellipora. 
 
 
 L' Or L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. spinosa, 
 tenuis, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 RiverDon. Lissitschanskaya. Balka. 
 (Bad genus). 
 
 Vis6. 
 
 Gorgonia, Lamarck. 1861 : Lamo 
 
 uroux 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dubia, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldfussiana, 
 
 Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lonsdaliana, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 L’? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Auchinskeoch. 
 
 retiformis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...Feluv. Tournai. 
 
 zigzag, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 i, 1844. 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 LLS., If, L” ... 
 If, L", If" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Granard. 
 
 Hemitrypa, Phillip , 
 Hibernica, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Highfield. Dovedale. Celle- 
 
 Hvdnophora, Fischer. 1807....'.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 — Monticularia. [veve. 
 
 Sternbereii, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 MCM. ? .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 Moscow (in ferruginous CM.). 
 East Kilbride. Wilsontown, &c. 
 Clare. Malahide shore. 
 
 Hyphasmopora, 11. Etheridge, j 
 Buskii, Ether. 
 
 Ichthyorachis, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 Newenhami, M'Cov. 
 
 un., 1875. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millepora, Phillips-, 
 
 Lamarck ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 = Pustulipora, Blainville, 1827. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lithophaga.] 
 
 264 
 
 [Carbostferotjs. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 < 
 c o 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 c O 
 
 d 
 
 K 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 P 
 
 a i 
 s. 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 o 
 
 GO 
 
 c 
 
 X 
 
 3 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 HU 
 
 © 
 
 o 
 
 h* 
 
 p 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 5 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 E-* 
 
 z 
 
 > 
 
 >" 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 p 
 
 o 
 
 p 
 
 CO 
 
 •< 
 
 > 
 
 © 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 f- 
 
 a 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 > 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 p 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lithophaga, Worthen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyropora. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 species, several, 
 
 1!" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Polypora, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 biarmica, Keyserling. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia (M. &W . ). Randolph Co. 
 
 gracilis, D’Orb. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Halliana, Prout. 
 
 L", CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 marginata, ,, 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Platte’s Mouth. 
 
 papillata, , , 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 submar ginata, Meek. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tuberculata, . Prout. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Varsoviensis, ,, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Warsaw. 
 
 Ptylodictya, Lonsdale , 1839 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 = Stictopora, Hall. 
 
 carbonaria, Meek. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mystic Lake (Montana Territory). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marblehead. Sylvania. Lucas Co. 
 
 sereata, Meek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flint Ridge. 
 
 spec, indet.. Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Ptylopora, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Prouti. Hall. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Retepora, Lamarck, 1816. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 prisca, 
 
 V? 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockingha m. 
 
 Septopora, Prout, 1860. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Semicoscinium, Prout, 1860. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserlingii, Prout 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk limestone. Nauvoo, Ac. 
 
 Synocladia, King, 1849 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Septopora, Prout. Retepora. 
 
 biserialis, Swall 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Riley. Roanoke. Newark, Ac. 
 
 Cestriensis, Prout. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Trematopora ?, Hall, 1852. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? fragilis, Winchell. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? vesiculosa, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Fine sand). 
 
MYRIOLirHES.l 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 265 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 C 
 
 H 
 
 WJ 
 
 C/2 
 
 £ 
 
 C/2 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 O 
 
 D 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 J 
 
 t* 
 
 C 
 
 O 
 
 3 
 
 ■j 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 02 
 
 GO 
 
 W 
 
 s: 
 
 BJ 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 >4 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E-> 
 
 
 
 
 « 
 
 oo 
 
 « 
 
 n 
 
 
 5 
 
 
 co 
 
 
 
 O 
 
 02 
 
 5 
 
 53 
 
 < 
 
 
 Myriolithes, Eichwald, 1859. 
 interporosus, Phill. 
 
 Ceriopora. 
 
 monticula, Fischer, 
 
 nodosus, Eichw. 
 
 Orbiculites, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 antiquus, 
 
 Palaeocoryne, Duncan and Jenk 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Valtowa, near Oust-Yojouga. 
 
 Saraninsk (River LHa). 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 
 Rahoran (Five-mile Town). 
 
 r." 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i.r.s 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ins, 1870 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shale, LCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Order Titbularid/e. 
 
 Family Pal.eocorynid.e. 
 
 Ayrshire. 
 
 Robroyston. Ayrshire. Lanarkshire. 
 
 River Pinega (Oust-Yojouga). 
 River Belaya (Petschora-land). 
 
 
 L’"? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pclypora, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 biarmica, Keyserl. 
 
 bifurcata, Fischer, 
 
 concatenata, Eichw. 
 
 i crenistria, Goldf. 
 
 cvclopora, Eichw. 
 
 dendroides, M'C'oy. 
 
 fastuosa, De Eon. 
 
 Goldfussiana, „ 
 
 insequalis , Eichw. 
 
 CL., Magnesian 
 
 1 / 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kasatschy-Datechi. 
 
 Saraninsk, &c. 
 
 Townparks. Gare. Derbyshire. 
 Wexford. Famignoul. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", L"' .. 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Benburb. 
 
 Kildare. Whit well. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laxa, Phill. 
 
 LLS., L 1 , L m ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 macropora, Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 marginata, M'Coy. 
 
 nodosa, Eichw. 
 
 orbieribrata, Keyserl. 
 
 papillata, M‘Coy. 
 
 polyporata, Phill. 
 
 porosa, Eichw. 
 
 tuberculata, Prout. 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killymeal. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Riv. Belaya (Riv.lndiga, Petschora- 
 Killymeal. Carluke. [land). 
 
 Florence Court. Dovedale. 
 
 L', V" 
 
 *- 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith (coral-band of shale). 
 BlackLion. Astagob. Broadstone,&c. 
 
 = Stictopora. 
 
 verrucosa, M'Coy. 
 
 Ptylodictya, Lonsdale, 1839 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acuta, M'Coy. 
 
 costellata, „ 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ptylopora, M‘ Coy, 1844. 
 flustriformis, Phill. 
 
 nodulosa, „ 
 
 pluma, M'Coy. 
 
 undulata, Phiil. 
 
 LLS., L', L’" ... 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malahide. Derbyshire. Bolland. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dunsink. Lower Petschora. 
 
 L''' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Pustulipora, Blainville, 1827 ... 
 oculata, Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TuBui.iPoiun.E. 
 
 L\ L’" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florence Court. Whitwoll. 
 
 spicularis, „ 
 
 Millepora. 
 
 Retepora, Lamarck, 1816. 
 elongata, Fleming 
 
 undata, M'Coy. 
 
 Rhabdomeson, Dr. Young and I. 
 gracile, Dr. Y. & J. Y. 
 
 rhombiferum, Phill. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Whitewell. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rutherglen. 
 
 Ballintra. Blue Butts (Burnley). 
 Formerly a Ceriopora. 
 ilairmyres. Trearno. 
 
 Capelrig. Ilairmyres. 
 
 Cellc-Yeve. 
 
 LLS., Mills, Grit? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Young. 1827 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'....[ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' or L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Siphonaria, Sowerby. 
 
 | Koninekii, M'Coy. 
 
 Sulcoretepora, D’ Orbigny, 1 847. 
 [ parallels, Phill. 
 
 rarieosta, M'Coy & Baily. 
 
 I Robinsoni, Y. & Y. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare, &c. &c. Whitwoll (Yorksh.). 
 Dungannon. Astagob. Corrieburu. 
 Trcarne. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subtilis, M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No localo given. 
 
 Medinsk (Kalouga). 
 Retepohid.u. 
 
 Stylidium, Eichwald, 1859. 
 spongiosum, Eichwald. 
 
 Synocladia, King, 1849 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carbonaria, Ether., jun. 
 
 biserialis, „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Blantyre. Gillfoot. 
 Wilton ironstone. Carluke. 
 
 L’, L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. carbonaria, „ 
 
 L‘, V” 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Thamniscus, King. 
 
 Rankini, Y. & Y. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gillfoot. Gare. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 Y 
 
Acambona.] 
 
 266 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCOIDA. Class BRACHIOPODA (PALLIOBRANCHIATA). 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 P 
 
 o 
 
 m 
 
 Vj 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. ] 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. I 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acambona, C. A. White, 1802 ... 
 
 prima, C. A. White. 
 
 Ambocelia, Hall, 1860. 
 
 minuta, C. A. White. 
 
 Athyris, M‘Coy, 1844 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hannibal. Hamburg. 
 
 Spirigera, D Orbigny. 
 
 Kaskaskia. Spergen Hill. Sewannee. 
 
 L (lower) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM., L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 ambigua, Sow. 
 
 caput-serpentis, Hall. 
 
 Cliftonensis, ,, 
 
 crassi-cardinalis, C. A. White, 
 
 differentius, M'Chesn. 
 
 Euzona, Swall. 
 
 formosa, ,, 
 
 Hanuibalensis, ,, 
 
 incrassata, Hall, 
 
 intervarica, M'Chesn. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve, Ac. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Richmond. Charbonnier. Sparta. 
 
 [Belleville. Lasalle. 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibal. Grafton. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Louisiana Bluff. Howard. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Sciotoville, Ac. 
 Putnam Co. 
 
 lamellosa, L’Eveille. 
 
 Maconensis, Norwood. 
 
 Kinderh., L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obmaxima, M'Chesn. 
 
 obvia, „ 
 
 orbicularis, „ 
 
 papilioniformis, ,, 
 
 perinflata, ,, 
 
 planosulcata, Phill. 
 
 Proutii, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia ? 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"‘ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fountain Bluff. 
 
 L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. Kaskaskia? [Ac. 
 
 Omaha. Bellevue.Mouth of R.Platte, 
 ChouteauSpring. Burlingt. Grafton. 
 Chester. Kaskaskia, Ac. 
 
 St. Louis, Ac. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ..... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh., L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 reflex.-), Swall. 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Roissyii, L’Eveille. 
 
 var. bombex, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vincularia..] 267 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 C3 
 
 P 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glauconome. [Sloboda. 
 
 Howth.CrosshouseFarm.Craigburn. 
 Carlops (Mousewater). Wilsontown. 
 Kildare. BlackLion Mount 8 . Corrie- 
 [bum. 
 
 Lithwinsk (with Fusulina). 
 
 Kildare. Killymeal. Howth. 
 Dungannon. Drummglass. 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Fulwood Old Quarry. Carluke. 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 approximate, Eichw. 
 
 Binniei, Etheridge, jun. 
 
 dichotoma, M‘Coy. 
 
 Ceriopora. 
 
 lemniscata, Ludw. 
 
 megastoma, M‘Coy. 
 
 multangularis, Portl. 
 
 muricata, Eichw. 
 
 ornata, „ 
 
 raripora, ,, 
 
 rhombifera, Phill. 
 
 Millepora. 
 
 tenella, Eichw. 
 
 L ', L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 I / 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L', V" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Division HOLLUSCOIDA. Class BRACHIOPODA (PALLIOBRANCHIATA). 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA.; 
 
 j WESTPHALIA. | 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 03 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 5* 
 
 55 
 
 O 
 
 * 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 J 
 
 03 
 
 P 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Anomianella, Be Byckholt, 1848 ? 
 Proteus, 
 
 Athyris, M'Coy, 1844. 
 ambigua, Sow. 
 
 Caringtoniana, Davids. 
 
 Daleidensis, F. Rom. 
 
 expansa, Phill. 
 
 globularis, „ 
 
 lamellosa, L’Eveille. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 An Bracliiopoda? 
 Tournai. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Spibi ferid.e. 
 
 LLS, L', L", L"', 
 M. Grit. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dunsink. Gare. Bolland. Vis6, &c. 
 
 Derbyshire. Wetton (Staffordsh.). 
 Malmedy. 
 
 Kendal. Longnor. Bolland. 
 Dairy. Settle. Bolland. 
 Doobylebeg. Kendal. Tournai, &c. 
 Lowick. Kendal. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., V L". L’" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.' L L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L"' ... 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [ paradoxa ?, M‘Coy. 
 
 pect.inatus, Semenow & Moller. 
 pisum, Davids. 
 
 | planosulcata, Phill. 
 
 Puschiana, Vemeuil. 
 
 Roissyi, L’Eveille. 
 
 seminalis, Baily. 
 
 squainigera, Do Kon. 
 
 subtilita, Hall. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Malouka. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brockley shale. [&c. 
 
 Knocksoon. Bathgate.Durham.Vis6, 
 Malouka (Trautsch). 
 
 Adare. Arden. Bolland. Vise. Ma- 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"! 
 L' or LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [louka. 
 
 Clonea. Derbyshire. Tournai. 
 Parkhill. Astonfield. Tournai. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 trilobata, , M‘Cov. 
 
 LLS., CJ; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wahlenbergi, Goldf. 
 
 variabilis, Moller. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malmedy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sartlouovaya. River Ousvava. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Athyris { continued ). 
 
 268 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 5 
 
 © 
 
 </) 
 
 <Z2 
 
 © 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 I INDIANA. 
 
 | oino. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. J 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Roissyii, var. megistos, L’Eveille. 
 spiriferoides, M'Chesn. 
 
 sublammellosa, Hall, 
 
 subquadrata, „ 
 
 1 subtilit.a, ,, 
 
 var. grandis, Davids, 
 
 trinuclea, Hall, 
 
 ultravai'ica, M'Chesn. 
 
 Atrypa, Batman, 1827. 
 t acuminata, Dalman. 
 
 | lingulata, Swall. 
 
 Aulosteges, Hclmersen, 1847. 
 j spondyliformis, C. A. White. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Western States, extensively. 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, V", MCM... 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newt onville. Warren. Kaskaskia,&c. 
 Bellevue. Omaha. Mouth of River! 
 
 [Platte. Stewiacke. 
 
 Kinder.L'jUCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I/” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve. Keokuk. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Appanoose. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Camarophoria, King, 1844 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhynchonella. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Rio Pecos, &c. DeBertRiv.(Perm ?) 
 Howard Co. Nauvoo, &c. 
 
 Burlington. Hamburg. Tallmadge. 
 Windsor (Devonian ?) 
 
 Sciotoville (bed 4). 
 
 OrangeCent re, &c. Point auxBarques. 
 
 Devil's Back-bone. 
 
 caput-testudinis, White. 
 
 ? globulina, Pbill. 
 
 subtrigonalis, M. & W. 
 
 Centronella, Billings, 1859. 
 Allei, Winchell. 
 
 Anna, Hartt. 
 
 Flora, Winch. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 •ft 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ft- 
 
 ■3$. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinclerli 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Julia, „ 
 
 Chonetes, Fischer, 1837. 
 arinata. Bouchard. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischeri, N. & Pr. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Hickman. MauryCreek. 
 Council Grove. Bellevue. Sedalia. 
 
 
 UCM.? (Perm.) 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 geniculata, C. A. White, 
 
 glabra, M. & W. 
 
 granulifera, D. D. Owen. 
 
 Illinoisensis, Worthen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richmond Creek. 
 
 Clarkesville. Burlington. Hamburg. 
 
 PTL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City, &c. 
 
 Keg Creek. Belleville. 
 
 Burlington. Rockville. Licking, &c. 
 
 Jonesboro’. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh., L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Koninckiaua, N. & Pr. 
 
 Littonia, ,, 
 
 Maclurea, ,, 
 
 Martini, ,, 
 
 J Michiganensis, Stevens, 
 
 milleporacea, 
 
 1 ? millepunctata, M. & W. 
 
 mucronata, M. & H. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Devil's Back-bone. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ | 
 
 „ 
 
 U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warrior Co. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Riley. Cottonwood Creek. 
 Burlington. Hickman. Maury Ck. 
 
 Ohio Falls. Hickman Co. 
 
 j multicostata, Winch. 
 
 1 nana, Verneuil. 
 
 Kinderh.. 1/ ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft- 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 ornata, Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VandevresFalls. ChouteauxSprings. 
 Boone Co. 
 
 j parva, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 planumbona, M. & W. 
 
 pulchella, Winch, 
 
 sarcinulata, Schloth. 
 
 semiovalis, 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monro Co. Keokuk. 
 
 Kinderh., M. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 Hillsdale Co. Newark. Oil Creek. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Devil’s Back-bone. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mouth of River Platte. 
 
 Sliumardiana, De Eon. 
 
 Kinderh., L' ... 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Brownsville. Howard. Buttonmold. 
 
 Smithii, N. & Pr. 
 
 Tuomvi, ,. 
 
 MCM 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lexington. Belleville. 
 
 Devil’s Back-bone. [Co. 
 
 GuernseyCo. Springville. Lawrence 
 Manhattan. Charboniere. Kurz's 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I variolata, De Kon. 
 
 Verneuiliana, N. & P. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bank (Gibson Co.). 
 
 Crania, Rctzius, 1781. 
 
 famelica, Hall, 
 
 modesta, 'White & St. John. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford, llackberry. 
 Fremont Co. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 Cyrtia, Batman, 1827 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subgenus of Spirifcr. 
 
 acutirostris, Shum. 
 
 curvilineata, C. A. White. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locality given. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atrypa.] 
 
 269 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 I ENGLAND. 
 
 [ BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 as 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 Spirigerina, D'Orbigny. 
 
 Petsehora-land. River Ylvtch. 
 Tyrone. 
 
 Kasatschi-datschi (south flank). 
 Subg. of Lepfana (see Suppl.no. 2). 
 
 Subg. of Spirifera. 
 
 Calceolidaj. 
 
 Vise (north of and near Liege). 
 Rhynchonella. 
 
 Auchenskeoch. Bathgate. Dovedale. 
 
 Clitheroe. Bolland. Vis6. 
 Sterlitaniak. South Ural, &c. &c. 
 Cook’s town(Tyrone). ShapTollbar. 
 Lowick. 
 
 Saraninsk. Sterlitamak. 
 
 River Serena. Sterlitamak. 
 Sterlitamak. [sow. 
 
 Cannot claim generic value. — David- 
 [mont-Ferrand. 
 Millburn. Gare. Staffords.Vis6.Cler- 
 Vise (N. of Liege). Clerm.-Ferrand. 
 Borowitsche (Novgorod). 
 
 Sloboda (yellow clay). 
 
 Granard. Durham. Chokier.Vis6,&c. 
 Comblain an Pont. Vise. 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). Derbysh. 
 River Ylytch. 
 
 Bally maersradeen. Berwick. Gare. 
 
 acuminata, var. obsoleta. Portl. 
 dorsata, Hisinger. 
 
 gibbera, Portl. 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dumontiana ?, De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crumena, Martin. 
 
 globulina, Phill. 
 
 isorhyncha, M‘Coy. 
 
 laticliva, ,, 
 
 plicata, Kutorga. 
 
 Schlotheimii, Von Buch. 
 
 sella, Kutorga. 
 
 Chonetes, Fischer, 1837 
 
 L', L", L 1 " 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 X 
 
 ■55- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Aust.eniana, Davids. 
 
 Buchiana, De Kon. 
 
 concentrica, „ 
 
 costata, Eichw. 
 
 cribrosa, ,, 
 
 curvata, 
 
 Dalmaniana, De Kon. 
 
 elegans, ,, 
 
 gibberula, M‘Coy. 
 
 fomicata ?, Davids. 
 
 Hardrensis, Phill. 
 
 sordida ; volva. 
 
 var. Thibetensis, De Kon. 
 
 Laguessiana, „ 
 
 Hardrensis. 
 
 longispina, Ad. Rom. 
 
 nana, Verneuil. 
 
 papilionacea, Phill. 
 
 perlata, M‘Coy. 
 
 polita, „ 
 
 sarcinulata, Kon. 
 
 var. carbonifera, Keyserl. 
 
 scutulum, 
 
 serrata, M‘Coy. 
 
 sordida, Sow. 
 
 Lepteena. 
 
 sulcata, M‘Coy. 
 
 tuberculata, „ 
 
 variolaris, Keyserl. 
 
 variolata, D’Orb. 
 
 volva, M‘Coy. 
 
 Lepteva. 
 
 Crania, Refzius , 1781 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 ? 
 
 LLS, L’, L", L"' 
 V" 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L' 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", L'", 
 LCM., M. Grit 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire, &c. 
 
 Aachen. 
 
 Rahoran. Beith. Binchel. Charleroi, 
 [Kalouga, &c. 
 Bromberges. Lauteuthal. 
 Malouka. 
 
 Kyletown. South Biggart. Bolland. 
 Vise. Clermont-Ferrand. Ober- 
 kunzendorf. Alexine. 
 
 Rahoran. Waulsort. 
 
 Sculliongour. Durham, &c. 
 Tournai. Podolsk. 
 
 Petscbora. Rivers Vol and Soiwa. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Tenby (South Wales). 
 
 Lowick. Vise. [Edge. Vis6. 
 
 St. Doolagli. Yorcdale. Congleton 
 ( Petschora-land). Podtscher. 
 Shropshire. Famignoul§. Malouka. 
 Millicent, &c. 
 
 Fain. CnANIAD^E = PsF.UnOCRANIA. 
 
 Millburn (W.Scotl.).Gare.Staffords. 
 Millicent. Robroyst. Castleton. Fa- 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). [mignoul. 
 
 LLS., U, UCM. 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 LLS, L', L", L'" 
 LLS, TV 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 L', L 1 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS, L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quadrata, M‘Coy. 
 
 ? Ryckholdtiana, De Kon. 
 
 ? trigonalis, M'Coy. 
 
 LLS, L', L", V" 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 § Faniignoul is a horizon of D'Omalius d 'if alloy ; but its limits seem still undefined. 
 
 3 z 
 
Cyrtina.] 
 
 270 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 ut 
 
 X 
 
 £ 
 
 2 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 1 IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK, j 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cyrtina, Davidson , 1858. 
 spec, indet., Winch. 
 
 Discina, Lamarck , 1819. 
 capax, C. A. White, 
 
 capuliformis, M'Chesn. 
 
 convexa, Swall. 
 
 Gallaheri, Winch. 
 
 Manhattanensis, M. & W. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 Newberry i, Hall, 
 
 nitida, Phill. 
 
 patellaris, Winch, 
 
 pleuritis (obiculoidea), Meek. 
 
 Saffordi, 
 
 subtrigonalis, M‘Chesn. 
 
 tenuilineata, M. & H. 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Hemipronites, Pander, 1830 ... 
 Lasallensis, W. & St. John, 
 
 succurra, Hall. 
 
 Koninckiana, Swallow, 1860. 
 
 Americana, Swall. 
 
 Leptaena, Dalman, 1827 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibal. Ann Harbour. 
 
 Girard, &c. Trumbull Co. 
 Richmond. Springfield. 
 
 Lexington. [Devonian. 
 
 Hillsdale. Shafers. Solsville(N. York, 
 Manhatten (Kansas River). 
 Schuyler Co. 
 
 CuyahogaFalls. Akron. Farmington. 
 Badger’s Mill. 
 
 Burlington ? 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Hickman Co. 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 Fort Riley. Cottonwood Creek. 
 
 Orthis. Streptoriiynchus. 
 
 La Salle (Medina Co.). 
 
 Barrett’s Station. St. Louis Co. 
 Strophomena. 
 
 Chouteau Springs. Burlington. 
 
 Clarke Co. (shale with plants). 
 Hillsdale. Wetherfield. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Turnbull Co. Chagrin Falls. 
 Shafers. Hart’s Grove. 
 
 Caseyville. Hawesville. Jack Co. 
 Subgenus of Spirifera. 
 
 Fam. Ortiiid.e. 
 
 Weston, &c. Henry’sMill. Sullivan 
 Sullivan Co. [Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Sect. A. of Discina. — Ferd. Rdmer. 
 
 Lexington. Henry Co. &c. 
 
 Cooper Co. St. Louis Co. 
 
 Warsaw limestone. [Creek, &c. 
 
 Bennet’sMill. Nebraska City. Yellow 
 Burlington. Warsaw. Bloomington. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Forest City. Nodaway Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"'?, UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinder h 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhomboidalis, Sow. 
 
 Lingula, Bruguiere, 1789. 
 carbonaria, Shum. 
 
 Cuyahoga, Hall. 
 
 Halli, C. A. White. 
 
 Melie, Hall? 
 
 membranacea, Winch, 
 
 mytdoides, Sow. 
 
 Scotica, var. Nebrascensis, Meek, 
 
 umbonata, D. D. Owen, Cox. 
 
 Martinia, M‘Coy, 1844 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CM.’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? lineata, C. A. White, 
 
 peculiaris, Shum. 
 
 Meekella, White and St. John, 1 
 striato-costata, Cox. 
 
 spec, indet., ,, 
 
 Nucleospira, Hall, 1857. 
 
 Barrisii, White. 
 
 Orbiculoidea, D'Orbigny, 1847 
 new species, Shum 
 
 Orthis, Dabnan, 1827. 
 carbonaria, Swall 
 
 Clarkensis, M’Chesn 
 
 Cooperensis, Swall 
 
 crenistria, Phill 
 
 dubia, Hall 
 
 flava, Winch 
 
 hemiplicata, 
 
 inaiqualis, Hall 
 
 intervarica, M‘Chesn 
 
 Kaskaskiensis, „ 
 
 Keokuki, Hall 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 867 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh. ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh., UL. 
 L", TV" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. Chester. 
 Keokuk. Nauvoo. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
Cyrtina.] 
 
 271 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 [ BELGIUM. 
 
 -■ 
 
 o 
 
 25 
 
 s 
 
 1 RIIENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 I MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subgenus Cyrtia, pars. 
 
 Famignoul (Belg. district, see Precis 
 Cork. [d’Omalius d’Halloy). 
 
 Settle. Park Hill. Longnor. Vise. 
 Orbicula. 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 dorsata, 
 
 septosa, 
 
 Discina, Lamarck, 181 
 bulla, 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 ? Davreuxiana, 
 dilatata, 
 
 Dumontiana, 
 
 gibbosa, 
 
 Orthis cuboides. 
 globosa, 
 
 Helcyon. 
 
 hieroglyphica, 
 
 mesoccela, 
 
 nitida, 
 
 obtusa, 
 
 psammophora, 
 
 tortuosa. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pb’ill 
 
 L’, L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Eon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 Vise. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Little Island (Cork). Tournai. 
 Alexine. Kozell (River Serena). 
 Melang. Paleoz. part ii. wanted. 
 Tournai. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckholt. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■Sf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (In clay). Tournai. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L', L", L'", 
 
 
 ■3f 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckholt. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Caroline Pit. Campbell town, &c. 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (in clay). 
 
 Highfield (Horwood). 
 
 Longnor. VisA 
 (Petscbora) River Ylytch. 
 Stropiiomena. Lept.ena. 
 
 Hemitrypa. 
 
 Hibernica, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 ck, 1852. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hypodema, De Konin 
 Dumontiana. 
 
 L", L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? trama, Keyserl. 
 
 Lectaeonia. M‘Cov. 1844 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 depressa, 
 
 Lingula, Bruguiere, 17 
 ? Credneri, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L '? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89. 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 CL., MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 falise, &c. [Perm.). 
 
 Rybope. Winning. Sunderland(also 
 Derbysli. main limestone (black). 
 Auchterwater. Wigan. CarolinePit. 
 
 ? latior, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L ,r 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mytiloides, 
 
 parallela, 
 
 Scotica, 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pbill. 
 
 L 1 ", LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Northumberland. Chokier. Huv. 
 
 Davids. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boghead. Robroyston. Gare. 
 Enniskillen.Gare. Durham. Bolland. 
 
 squamiformis, 
 
 Pbill. 
 
 LLS.L’, L",L"', 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Thomsonii, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 M.G.,LCM.,M 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Priorsfield. 
 
 Campbell town. Tirfergus Glen. 
 Mons. 
 
 Toillieziana, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 any, 1847 
 ' Ryckh. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orbiculoidea, D'Orbi 
 gibbosa, 
 hieroglyphica, 
 tortuosa. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Discina. Orbicula. Sciiizotreta 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orbicella, D' Orbigny, 1847. 
 
 psammopborii, Ryckh. 
 
 Orbicula, Cuvier, 1798 ; Sowerby 
 Dumontiana, Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 , 1818. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower Silesia (Dr. Tietze). 
 
 Tournai. Coalbrookdale. Otterburn. 
 
 nitida, 
 
 Pbill. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckholdtiana, 
 
 truncata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (in upper clay). 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orthis, Dalman, 1827. 
 antiquata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. [sebora Riv. 
 
 Sable. Celle-veve. Waulsort. Pet- 
 
 arachnoidea, 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 avicularis, 
 
 Eiehw. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Toula Gov.), yellow clay. 
 
 cylindrica, 
 
 Bechei, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famienoul. 
 
 filiaria, 
 
 LLS, L', L" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Kildress. Benburb. Slieve-Gallion. 
 
 Keyserlingiana, 
 
 Koninckiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', U" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Settle. Staffordshire. Vise. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Celle-veve. Vis6 (N. of Liege). 
 River Indiga. Icy Sea. 
 
 Lamarckii, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 b" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 latissima, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyelliana, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisS. 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 1 
 
 
 
 
Orthis (continued).'] 
 
 272 
 
 [C All B O NTFE ROUS. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 : Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Michelini, L’Eveille. 
 
 var. Burlingtonensis, Hall. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swallow. 
 
 Penelope, Cox. 
 
 Pratteni, M'Chesn. 
 
 pulchella, Winch, 
 
 resupinata, Martin, 
 
 j resupinoides, Cox. 
 
 robusta, Hall 
 
 ! Swallovi, „ 
 
 subelliptici, Wh. & Whitfield, 
 j ultra varica, M‘Chesn. 
 
 tYanuxemi, Hall. 
 
 Orthisina, U Orbigny, 1847. 
 crassa, Meek & Hayd. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 occidentalis, „ 
 
 Shumardiana, „ 
 
 umbraculum, Schloth. 
 
 Pentamerus, Sowerby, 1813. 
 
 lenticularis, Wh. & Whitf. 
 
 ] salinensis, Swall. 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 ! alternatus, N. & Pr. 
 
 ' Altonensis, „ 
 
 Americanus, Swall. 
 
 arcuatus, Hall, 
 
 auriculatus, Swall. 
 
 biserialis, Shum. 
 
 Boliviensis, D’Orb. 
 
 Boonensis, Swall. 
 
 var. elevatus, ,, 
 
 Buchianus, De Kon. 
 
 ' Calhounii, Swall. 
 
 var. Kansasensis, ,, 
 
 carbonarius, De Kon. 
 
 j cestriensis, Worth. 
 
 | clavus, N. & Pr. 
 
 coucentricus, Hall. 
 
 ! 
 
 | concinnus, 
 
 Cooperensis, Swall. 
 
 ! Cora, D’Orb. 
 
 tenuistriatus. 
 
 var. nova-scotica, Hartt. 
 
 coraTormis, Swall. 
 
 | costatoides, „ 
 
 costatus, Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 HenryCo. Grafton. Rockville. New- 
 ark. Buttonmold Knob. 
 Hannibal. Burlington. Quincy. 
 Marion and Cooper Cos. 
 
 L L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow Township. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkville. Liberty. 
 
 Burlington. Marshall Group, &c. 
 Dresden. Georgetown (Miss.). 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Smith’sMill. NodawayRiver. Sper- 
 gen Hill. 
 
 Leavensworth city. 
 
 Red W ater (Dallas). Leavensworth. 
 Caldwell Co. 
 
 Fort Riley. Blue River. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL. .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rocky Run (Hancock Co.). 
 
 L" L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harrison Co. (in limest.). Parkville. 
 Burlington. Rockville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 1 ', L" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 • 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. Alton. Bloomington. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 La Platte’s mouth. Dover’s landing. 
 
 UCM.? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Big Creek (Posey Co.) 
 Fort Riley. 
 
 LCM U UL .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL..LCM U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolph Co. (Chester). 
 
 Grayville. Yellow Creek. 
 Burlington. Grindstone Quarries. 
 
 Lake Huron. Sciotoville. 
 Atchison Co. [ton. 
 
 Bellvue. Platte’s mouth. Burling- 
 „ Green Co., Richmond, 
 
 Stewiacke, &c. 
 
 Avon Bridge. 
 
 Cooper Co. (St. Louis limestone). 
 
 L"', UCM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderli. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', UCM 
 
 
 
 4f 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L’", LCM., 
 M„ U. 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM., UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Fort Kearney, Bellevue, Caseyville, 
 [Pike Co., &c. 
 
 Chemung horizon ? 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 j crenulata, Shum. 
 
 curtirostrata, Winch, 
 
 depressus, Swall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Weymouth (Medina Co.). 
 
 duplicatus, Shum. 
 
 duplicostatus, Winch. 
 
 | elegans, N. & Pr. 
 
 | fasciculatus, M c Chesn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Battle Creek. Licking Co. 
 
 St. Mary. Riv. Okaw. Sewannee. 
 Kaskaskia. Fountain Bluff. Chester. 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fenton. [Levensworth. 
 
 Alton. Big Creek (Posey Co.). 
 Bellevue, River Platte's mouth, &c. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Kaskaskia limestone. 
 
 fimbriatus, Sow. 
 
 Flemingii, De Kon. 
 
 var. Builingtonensis, Hall, 
 
 flexistria, M‘Coy, N. & Pr. 
 
 giganteus, Martin, 
 
 gigantissimus, 
 
 gracilis, Winch. 
 
 L"', UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 4f 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 . .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Kearney. Nebraska. 
 Parkville, Union Mills, Ringgold 
 and Platte Cos. 
 
 Valley Forge. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Devonian in Michigan. 
 
Orthis ( continued ).] 
 
 273 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 j IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 I FRANCE. 
 
 [ RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 N3 
 
 PS 
 
 < 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 1 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 Nvellana ?, 
 Olivieriana, 
 
 1 parva, 
 pentamera, 
 quadricincta, 
 radial is, 
 resupinata, 
 
 Sharpei, 
 
 similis, 
 
 sthenorhyncha, 
 
 striatula, 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 tunicata, 
 
 ! umbraculum, 
 Orthisina, D'Orbign 
 arachnoidea, 
 crematoria, 
 
 L’Eveille 
 
 LLS,L',L",L'"&c 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilgrogan. Gare. Alstonfield. Vise. 
 
 [redki. 
 
 Podtscher. Samura(Riv.Volga). Pe- 
 Riv. Ylytch (Petschora-land ). 
 Petrowskaya (Govt. Kharkoff). 
 
 Kon 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserl 
 
 Eichw 
 
 L\... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LSS., L',L",L'". 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilgrogan. Campbelltown. Bol- 
 land. Vise. Malouka. 
 
 Vise. Riv. Ylytch. Petschora land. 
 
 
 M. Grit. 
 L' L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw 
 
 L' .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula), 
 
 Malmedy. Riv. Sjass. Malouka. 
 
 Kon. 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 LLS. CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Bolland. Malmedy. ValdaiHills,&c. 
 
 Borowitschi (Moscow). 
 
 Scbloth. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 y, 1847. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" ... . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kazymoff (River Ounja). Kachira 
 (River Don). 
 
 Borowitchi. Peredki (Govt. Ka- 
 Malouka. [louga). 
 
 River Don Alevine. Sterlilamak. 
 
 Olivierana, 
 planiuscula, Semen( 
 scythica, 
 
 Orthotetes, Fischer, 
 Productus, Sowerby, 
 aculeatus, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 )W & M oiler. 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 1829. See 
 1814. 
 
 Streptorhync 
 
 LLS., L', L", L” 1 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 h 
 
 X 
 
 u 
 
 S. 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Doolagh. Gare. Longnor. Cli- 
 theroe. Vise. Celle-veve. Cler- 
 mont-Ferrand. Malouka. 
 
 Settle. Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C’litheroe. Vise. 
 
 auritus, 
 
 Buchianus, 
 
 Cancrini, 
 
 carbonarius, 
 
 Caringtonianus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" . 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L 1 " . 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L' L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 ,, Prikscha (Novogorod). 
 
 Glasgow? Chokier. Pritscha (Val- 
 dai Hills). 
 
 Staffordshire. 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Davids. 
 
 
 
 Jfc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wales (locality unknown). 
 Conishead. Bolland. Vise. Vosges. 
 
 Kamenka (Novgorod). 
 
 Cork. Bolland. Richmond. 
 
 comoides, 
 
 concinnup, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L'", LCM. ? . 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"\ M. Grit. 
 L', L "' ... 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 costatus, 
 
 ? Deshayesianus, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 erm incus, 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Lisnapaste. Campbelltown. Bolland. 
 
 Vise. Karova (Govt. Moscow). 
 (Main post limestone) Settle. Vise. 
 Lisnapaste. Settle. Bolland. Waul- 
 Settle. Staffordsh. Vise. [sort. 
 
 Vise. Serebrjakowa. Riv.Don. Ster- 
 Malouka. [litamak. 
 
 Ardconnaught. Bathgate. Longnor. 
 
 Vise. Yegoresk (Govt. Kalouga). 
 South Howrat, Kilwinning, &c. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L r , L”. L'” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L’" 
 L', h'" 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 expansus, 
 fall ax, 
 fiuibriatus, 
 
 var. laciniatus, 
 flexi stria, 
 geminus, 
 giganteus, 
 personatus. 
 granulosus, 
 
 J GrifTithianus, 
 
 Pander. 
 
 L 1 ', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 L\ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L'',L'" 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 Kildare. Vise. Kasatsclii-datschi. 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Sterlitamak. 
 
 LLS., L', L", IT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Castleknock, Campbelltown, Bol- 
 land, Vise, Vosges, Karova, &c. 
 Killukin. Bolland. Vise. Serebrja- 
 kowa. River Don. 
 
 VisA 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gryphoides, 
 Hebert i, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 ,, Moscow, &c. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asvenelles (Ardennes). 
 
 Linlithgow. Wharfdale. R.Ylytch. 
 
 Borowitschi. Sterlitamak. 
 Waulsort. Petschora-land. 
 
 hemisphasricus, 
 
 Edclburgcnsis. 
 
 Hum bold ti, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 \ LLS., LCM.. 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 humerosus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L'", UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Breedon (Leicestershire). Stafford- 
 shire. Bolland. 
 
 Derbysh. Vise. Likvin. Kasatschi- 
 dalschi. 
 
 Staffordsh. Settle. Riv. Soiva (Pet- 
 schora). 
 
 Keyslingianua, 
 
 Eoninckianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L". L m 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L\ L"? ! . 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 A 
 
Productus (continued).'] 274 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 !a 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 CO 
 
 2 
 
 w 
 
 Z 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 0 
 
 5 
 
 CO 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 3 
 
 0 
 
 <5 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 z 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 >- 
 
 z 
 
 0 
 
 0 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 W 
 
 w 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 EH 
 
 ■< 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 a 
 
 >* 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 Z 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 0 
 
 CO 
 
 ◄ 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 E- 
 
 a 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 0 
 
 0 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 0 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 gradatus, 
 
 granulosus, 
 
 Hildrethianus, 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 
 Indianensis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis and Lewis Co. Keokuk. 
 Vauvoo. Carrsville. 
 
 Cbarbonniere. 
 
 Plaill. 
 
 L", I/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. Spergen Hill. 
 
 M'Chesn. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Koninckianus, 
 
 loevicostus, 
 
 Lasalliensis, 
 
 Leuchenbergensis, 
 
 lineata, 
 
 lougispinus, 
 
 var. Wabashensis, 
 Lyelli, 
 
 magnicostatus, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bennett’s Mill. 
 
 White. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Worth. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ft 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mason’s Landing. Jersey Co. 
 
 Plaill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', MCM., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vermilion Co. Hocklsl. West Iowa. 
 
 UL.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Passim. 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Windsor (Minudie &c.). 
 Johnson Co. 
 
 Hall, Swall. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve and Monro Cos. 
 
 margaritaceus, 
 margin icinctus, T 
 
 Martini, D 
 
 mesialis, II 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 Plaill. 
 
 Calcareous Clay. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [all?, Prout. 
 Orb. & Sow. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton (Madison Co.). 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Nauvoo. Keokuk. 
 
 all & Wbitn. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’Eveille. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Protean limestone (Safford). 
 Burlington. Sciotoville. 
 
 Long Valley. 
 
 Howard Co. Chouteau Springs. 
 Turkey and Rye Creeks, Munn’s Pit, 
 Chariton, Coshocton, Henry Co. 
 Jefferson. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 multistriatus, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 muricatus, 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 L., MCM., M.... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraskensis, 
 
 Norwoodii, 
 
 Orbignanus, 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 parvula, 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Big Nemabaw. Riv. Lasalle. Put- 
 nam Hill. Springfield. 
 Cottonwood Valley. Leavenswortb. 
 Omaha city, Bellevue, &c. 
 
 St. Louis, Falling Spring, &c. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chester Town. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pertenuis, 
 
 Pbillipsii, 
 
 pileiformis, 
 
 Prattenianus, 
 
 var. cequicostatus, 
 punctatus, 
 
 pustulosus, 
 
 pyriformis, 
 
 pyxidatus, 
 
 pyxidiformis, 
 
 scabriculus, 
 
 scitulus, 
 
 semireticulatus, 
 
 var. anti’min.tus. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Braddy’s Mill, Nodaway Co., &c. 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M°Chesn. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkesville, Newtonville, Chester. 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Schuyler and Henry Cos. 
 
 Parkville. Caseyville. Warsaw. 
 Pike Co. 
 
 Bellevue. Platte’s mouth. 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L',L", LCM..U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pbill. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fish Creek. Green Co. 
 
 Broadbead. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marcou. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellevue. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L"', UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Paris. Lasalle. Tioga. 
 
 Alton. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 Passim 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Riv. Platte mouth , N ebraska city, Ac. 
 Pike Co., Gay’s Riv., Pugwasb, &c. 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "Rn rl i n frt. onen si h. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Inca, 
 semistriatus, 
 setigerus, 
 
 var. Keokuki, 
 Sbumardii, 
 
 ! speciosus, 
 spinosus, 
 snlendens. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Keokuk. 
 
 ? 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Broadhead. 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 ,, Roe’s Point. 
 
 Fort Riley. St.-Fe Road. Sibley 
 Landing. Jackson Co. 
 
 Sow 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 N. & Pr 
 
 L", MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 striat.us. Do Kon.. Fischer 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subaculeatus, 
 
 symmetricus, 
 
 tenuicostus, 
 
 Murch 
 
 Kinderb 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chouteau Springs (Moniteau Co.l. 
 Lasalle. Springfield. Forest city. 
 
 M'Cbesn 
 
 UL„ L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. Falling Springs. 
 Dover’s Hill. 
 
 tenuilineatus, 
 
 Cox 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuistriatiis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ringgold, Platte, and Warren Cos. 
 
 undatus ?, 
 
 Do Kon 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 undiferus, 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Huntsville. Posey Co. Caseyville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prodtjctus (continued).] 
 
 275 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. [ 
 
 < 
 
 E-* 
 
 cc 
 
 a 
 
 > 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 s’ 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 > 
 
 z; 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 GO 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 a 
 
 C5 
 
 & 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 latissimus, 
 
 Leuchtenbergensi9, 
 var. paucicostatus, 
 lineatus, 
 Llangollenensis, 
 
 longispinus, 
 
 mammatus, 
 
 margaritaceus, 
 
 marginalis, 
 
 medusa, 
 
 mesolobus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"' 
 L" L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 VJ, 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killameal, Craigenglen, Otterburn, 
 Kirkby-Lonsdale, &c. 
 
 Vise. Karowa (Kalouga). 
 
 Govt. Moscow. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JJ' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Plaill. 
 
 JJ" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campbelltown. Cliff near Llan- 
 gollen (Wales). 
 
 Arbigland. Vise, Caroline Pit. 
 Rivers Kolva and Petschora. 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L" ... 
 JJ' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L'" ... 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Clermont-Perr. Altwasser. 
 Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 LLS., JJ, L", JJ" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 Kyletaun. Carluke. Bolland. Tour- 
 nai. Kezelovsky. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mosquensis, 
 
 Murcbisonianus, 
 
 muricatus, 
 
 var. muricatus, 
 Nefedyevi, 
 
 Cora. 
 
 numerosus, 
 
 Nystianus, 
 
 oblatus, 
 
 palliatus, 
 
 Panderi, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 Oorrieburn, Moscow, &c. [law. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 JJ’, JJ" . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L',L'” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leighlin, Old Leighli, Linnspout, 
 Beith, Kirkby-Lonsdale, &c. 
 Corriebu rn. 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Clermont-Ferrand. River Pinega 
 (Archangel). 
 
 Breedon (Leicestershire). 
 
 Settle. Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 JJ" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", JJ” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Auerbach. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Malouka, 
 
 papillatus, 
 
 plicatilis, De E 
 
 porrectus, 
 
 proboscideus, 
 
 pulchellus, 
 
 punctatus, 
 
 var. elegans, 
 pustulosus, 
 
 ri pari us, 
 scabriculus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (north of Liege). 
 
 Armagh. Woodlands. Castleton. 
 
 Vise. Sable (Sarthe). 
 Sterlitamak. 
 
 on. & Sow. 
 
 L', JJ', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Kutorga. 
 De Vern. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire). VisA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L', JJ" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork, Arbigland, Bolland, Vise, Riv. 
 Vuichera, Kargopol, &o. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 JJ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florence Ct. East Burn ( Stewarton). 
 Settle. Bolland. Vise. Sable 
 (Sarthe). 
 
 Moscow Government. 
 
 Trautsch. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS.,L',L' r , L" 1 , 
 &c. 
 
 LLS., L', L",L m , 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Cork. Gare. llosie. Bristol. VisA 
 
 semireticulatus, 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 Moscow. 
 
 Croagh, Arbigland, N’humberland, 
 Flints., Vise, Avenelles.Clermont- 
 Ferr., Kasatschi-datschi, &c. 
 Berwiek-on-Tweed. 
 
 var. concinnus, 
 
 
 M. Grit, &c. 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, frigidus, 
 sinuatus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [&c. 
 
 Bowertrapping, Wetton,Famignoul, 
 CampbeUtown. Settle. Bolland. 
 
 Tournai. River Soiwa. 
 
 Ardagh. Settle. Bolland. Vis6. 
 
 River Soiwa. [Sarana. 
 
 Longnor. Waulsort. Glageon. Riv. 
 Mjatschkovo. Kasatschi-datschi. 
 Kildare. Settle. VisA Tnnrnni 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L’, L ", L"' 
 LLS., JJ, L" ... 
 
 JJ, JJ" 
 
 
 4f 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spinulosus, 
 
 striatus, Fiscln 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ;r, Do Kon. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sublsevis, 
 
 Dc Kon. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 tenuistriatus, 
 
 De V ern. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 tessellatus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 JJ, JJ’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tubarius, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Ylytch (Petschora-land), Ka- 
 rova, Mjatschkovo, &c. 
 
 Riv. Vilva. Goubakha. 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 Moll. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 undatus, 
 
 Defrance. 
 
 L", JJ" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Castleknock. Gare. Lancash. Vis6. 
 
 undiforus, 
 
 Do Kon. 
 
 JJ, JJ" 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Karowa. Kosimof. 
 
 Settle. VisA Tournai. Vosges. 
 Vosges. 
 
 Serebrjakowa (River Don). 
 Middleton, near Cork. Staffordsh. 
 Gare, Corrieburn, &c. Staffordsh. 
 Llangollen. 
 
 undulatus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verneuilianus, 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wrightii, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Youngianus, 
 
 
 L', JJ', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Productus (continued).] 
 
 276 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 1 IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 I CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Verneuilianus, De Kon. 
 
 Villiersi, D'Orb. 
 
 viminalis, C. A. White, 
 
 vittatus, Hall. 
 
 Wilberanus, M c Chesn. 
 
 Wortheni, Hall, 
 
 spec, indet., Meek. 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. Acambon 
 altirostriiv King, 
 
 costata, Hall & Whitn. 
 
 Marcyi, ,, „ 
 
 Mormonii, Marcou. 
 
 compressa, Meek. 
 
 Osagensis, Swall. 
 
 ? Popeana, „ 
 
 punctifera, Shinn, 
 
 radialis, Phill. 
 
 sexplicata, Wh. & Whitf. 
 
 subglobosa, M c Chesn. 
 
 vera, Worth. 
 
 Verneuilana, Hall. 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer, 1809. 
 Acadiensis, Davids. 
 
 Algeri, M c Chesn. 
 
 angulata, Linn, 
 
 arctirostrata, Swall. 
 
 Barquensis, Winch. 
 
 Boonensis, Slium. 
 
 camerifera, Winch, 
 
 caput-testudinis, C. A. Wliite. 
 
 carbonaria, M c Chesn. 
 
 Cooperensis, Broadhead ? 
 
 Dawsoniana, Davids. 
 
 Eatoniaformis, M c Chesn. 
 
 Evangelina, Hartt. 
 
 explanata, M c Chesn. 
 
 gregaria, Shum. 
 
 Grosvenori, 
 
 ? heteropsis, Winch. 
 
 Hubbardi, ,, 
 
 Ida, Hartt. 
 
 Macra, Hall. 
 
 Marshallensis, Winch, 
 
 micropleura, „ 
 
 Missouriensis, Shum. 
 
 mutata, Hall, 
 
 obscuro-plicata, Shum. 
 
 obsolescens, Hall. 
 
 ! occidentalis, Shum. 
 
 1 opposita, C. A. W r hite. 
 
 Osagensis, Swall. 
 
 per-rostrellata, ,, 
 
 persinuata, Winch, 
 
 ricinula, Hall, 
 
 ringens, 
 
 Sageriana, Winch, 
 
 subcuneata, 
 
 Uta, 
 
 Siphonotreta, De Vemeuil, 184 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1820. Retie 
 acuticostata, De Kon. 
 
 1 amara, Swall. 
 
 Americana, ,, 
 
 1 attenuata, De Vern. 
 
 ' bifurcata, Hall. 
 
 L", LCM., U.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Danville. Pittsburg. 
 
 Keg Creek. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Charbonniere. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
 St. Mary's. Chester Co. Spergen 
 [Hill. 
 
 Honey Creek, Gallatin and Leavens- 
 worth Cos. 
 
 Benton (Cooper Co.). 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 Atchison Co. (Missouri), &c. 
 
 Mason, Fulton, Knox Cos. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Fulton and Knox Cos. &c. 
 Roanoke. 
 
 St. Mary’s. Henry Co. Spergen 
 Hill. 
 
 Brookfield. 
 
 Big Creek (Posey Co.). 
 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Grindstone Quarries (L. Huron). 
 Columbia and Boone Cos. 
 
 Point aux Barques (South L.Huron). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Muddy River Bluffs. 
 
 Lennox Passage. 
 
 Graysville. Big Creek. 
 Avicula-peiten limestone (Windsor). 
 Kaskaskia. New Harmony. 
 Chouteau Springs (Moniteau Co.). 
 Alton. 
 
 CL. . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (lower part) .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM [........ 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 a, C. A. White , 1 
 
 86 
 
 2. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U'\ 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM., UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'", LCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hemitiiyris. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L (base) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11", UCM.? ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Hamburg. Weymouth. 
 Marshall &c. Cuyahoga Falls. Tall- 
 madge (Summit Co.). 
 
 Windsor (Bed A). 
 
 Alton. St. Louis. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall Co. 
 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 Cooper’s and Johnson’s Cos. Rock- 
 ford. Burlington ? 
 
 St. Louis. Alton. Sparta. 
 Chouteau Springs. 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 Chouteau Springs. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Big Blue Valley. Atchison. Knox 
 Co. Nodaway River. 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Callaway Co. 
 
 Hickman and Maury Cos. 
 
 Barrett’s Station. 
 
 De Soto, on Bulger Creek. 
 
 Brookfield, Shubenacadee, &c. 
 Callaway Co. 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 Micaceous sandstone. 
 
 Spergen Hill. Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.. J 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L (Encrin.) 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5. 
 
 ularia, M l Coy. 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL., CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retzia.] 
 
 277 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 : 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Ilorizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 £- 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 ft 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 O 
 
 55 
 
 ft 
 
 53 
 
 3 
 
 ft 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 55 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 cn 
 
 oo 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 CO 
 
 55 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 CO 
 
 ft 
 
 ◄ 
 
 CO 
 
 ft 
 
 3 
 
 N 
 
 <5 
 
 ft 
 
 -< 
 
 O 
 
 ■< 
 
 ft 
 
 c 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 55 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 CC 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 •< 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849, = 
 Buchiana, 
 carbonaria, 
 radialis, 
 
 serpentina, 
 
 ulotrix, 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fisch 
 acies, 
 
 Spiriger 
 
 a, D' Orbigny. 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clermont-Ferrand (Prof. Julien). 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS.i L’, L", L’" 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Malahide. Carluke. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 De Ivon. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Zanaick. Malouka. 
 Famignoul. Malouka. 
 
 Wetton. Staffordsli. Waulsort, 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 er, 1809. 
 Eichw. 
 
 Hemithyris. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Dublin. Park Hill. Tournai. Co- 
 
 acuminata, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"' 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 var. mesagona. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 satschi-datschi. 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 
 Ardagh. Dublin. Derbysh. Vise. 
 Bolland. Yoredale. 
 
 angulata, 
 
 antiquata, 
 
 Caringtoniana, 
 
 connivens, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L r , L’" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Davids. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Staffordshire. Wetton. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L', ~L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Borowitschi. Kouschvinsk. 
 
 cordiformis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardconnaught. Settle. Bolland. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Famignoul. [mignoul. 
 
 Millicent. Rahoran. Bolland. Fa- 
 
 Devreuxiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 flexistria, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L’” 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 granulum, 
 
 gregaria, 
 
 labiata, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kouschvinsk. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilbride. Staffordshire. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kouschvinsk. 
 
 longa, 
 
 nana, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Ad. Riim. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. Kouschvinsk. 
 Rahoran (calciferous slates). 
 Obergehelt ? Erdbach. 
 
 Vise. Mjatschkovo. 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 papyracea, 
 
 pentatoraa, 
 
 pisura, 
 
 platyloba, 
 
 pleurodon, 
 
 proava, 
 
 pugnus, 
 
 reflexa, 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L", L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. Famignoul. 
 
 Malahide, Corrieburn, Durham, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS.,L',L”,L'", 
 M. Grit. 
 
 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Koiva River, &c. 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 
 Malahide, Balquarhage, Longnor, 
 YistS, Cosatschi-datschi, &c. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"’ 
 L’" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 remota, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kouschvinsk. 
 
 reniformis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L"’ ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Settle. Bolland. 
 
 semisulcata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS.,CL,LCM. 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locale not given. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Sloboda (in yellow clay). 
 Alstonfield. Waulsort. VisA 
 
 simia, 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sphex, 
 
 trilat.era, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", L'” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trochilus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kouschvinsk. 
 
 Wettonensis, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alstonfield. Wetton. Staffordshire. 
 
 Siphonotreta, I)e Verneuil, 184 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Orriculio/E. 
 
 Spirifera. Sower bn, 1820. Trieo 
 
 notreta, Koeni 
 LLS 
 
 9 ■ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brachythyris, M'Coy. 
 Malouka. 
 
 aeuleata, 
 
 Selinur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 acuta, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bakewell (Derbyshire). 
 VisA 
 
 acuticostata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acutiplicata, 
 
 AnosofB, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kouschvinsk. 
 
 Kevserl. L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Ouchta (Petschora-land). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 B 
 
Spirifeka { continued ).'] 
 
 278 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ] ILLINOIS. 
 
 *< 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 O 
 
 O 
 
 cc 
 
 O 
 
 z 
 
 I CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 biplicatus, 
 
 bisulcatus, 
 
 Boonensis, 
 
 Burlingtonensis, 
 
 camerata. 
 
 Hall? 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Richfield. 
 
 Bonair, Chester, &c. 
 
 Randolph, Monro, Boone Cos. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Manhattan, Bellevue, Ringgold Co., 
 IowaPt.,Knobstone,Pittsburg,&c. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Moosa hhail ensis , Davids, 
 var. Kansasensis. Davids 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ percrassa, 
 capax, 
 
 Carteri, 
 
 centronata. 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Davids. 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Licking Co. Rockville. 
 Akron. Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 clara, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve. 
 
 clavatula, 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Atchison Co. 
 
 concinna, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 contracta, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newtonville. 
 
 ( Martinia .) 
 Cooperensis, 
 cuspidata, 
 cyrtinaformis, 
 extenuata, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. (Chouteau limestone). 
 Crawfordville, &c. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L’, Kinderh. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford and Ilackberry. 
 Battle Creek. Newark. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischeriana. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"'“ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Forbesii. N. & Pr. & Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Fultonensis, 
 
 Worth. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 glabra, 
 
 var. contracta, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L", L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 East River. Piotou. Merigomish. 
 Chester and Pope Cos. 
 
 Burlington. Grafton. Jersey Co. 
 Hannibal (Marion Co.). 
 
 Keg Creek. Fort Kearney. 
 Leavensworth Hills, Blue River, &c. 
 Burlington, Hickman, Maury Cos. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grimesii, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibalensis. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hanstrum. D. D. Owen. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hemiplicata, 
 
 hirta, Wh 
 
 Hall. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . & Whitl'. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 imbrex, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 inaequicostata, 
 
 incerta, 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Manchester (Coffee 
 Co.). Coldwater (Lincoln Co.). 
 Dover’s Hill. 
 
 incrassata. 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 increbescens, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia, &c. 
 
 var. Americana, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L'" at base 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ transversalis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 insolita. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh , CL.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kellogii, 
 
 Kentuckyensis, 
 
 var. Chesterensis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. Sewannee Railway. 
 Leavensworth. Springfield. BlueR. 
 Organ's Coal-mine (Henry Co.). 
 
 Shum. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Merimakensis, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barrett’s Station. Pacific Railway. 
 
 „ propatula, 
 Keokuki, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bonair. St. Louis. Cowan. Henry 
 Shelby Co. [Co. 
 
 Crescent city. 
 
 Nebraska city. Riv. Platte mouth. 
 
 var. Shelbyensis, 
 „ B, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L" or 17" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laminosa, 
 
 M‘Cov. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lateralis, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 latior. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chouteau. 
 
 Leidyi, Newb. k Pratt. 
 
 L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barrett’s Station. Pacific Railway. 
 Howard Co. Mt. Yale Springs. 
 Cowan. St. Mary’s. 
 
 var. Chesterensis, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 levigata. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L, L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk limestone, &c. 
 
 lineata, Meek, Martin, 
 
 lineatoides, Swall. 
 
 L”, L"', UCM. .. 
 L 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Rocky Mts. Yellow Crk. Bellevue. 
 
 Montvale, &c. Sumner Co. 
 Locale not given. 
 
 Widely dispersed. 
 
 var. perplexa, 
 
 „ striato-lineata, 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Littoni, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 Logani, 
 
 Marionensis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh., L 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. Sedalia. Sciotoville 
 
 Meeki, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (bed 4). 
 
 Pettis and Saline Cos. 
 
 Meusebachana, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. (Chouteau limestone). 1 
 River Platte's mouth. 
 
 Mosquensis, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
Spirieer.v (continued). \ 
 
 279 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 a 
 
 Z 
 
 ■< 
 
 z 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 £ 
 
 K 
 
 fa 
 
 Z 
 
 cs 
 
 fa 
 
 ! RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 s 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROT. 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 fa 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l', l" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buehiana, 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 „ [(Carluke). 
 
 
 i; L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cheiropterix, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 h'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (Devonian also). 
 
 
 
 1. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassa, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cresset. Cosatselii-datschi. 
 
 crispa. 
 
 >» 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 1/, L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i (Cyrtia) cuspidata, 
 
 
 LLS., L'.M.Grit 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yessakly? (Govt. Perm). 
 
 
 ATCoy. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dublin. Millicent. Bolland. Corenne. 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L'” 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodlands. Bathgate. Lowick. Bol- 
 
 furcata. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 land. Vise. Saraninsk. 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Tschmepitz. 
 
 fasciger, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 (Petschora-land) River Soiva. 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Pauguys. Waulsort. 
 
 erlaberrima. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stanhope (Durham). Famienoul. 
 
 glabra, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS., L', L", 11" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dunsink, Charleston, Vise, Cresset, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malouka, &c. 
 
 var. decora, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 „ linguifera, 
 
 
 L’, 11' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arran. Lugton. Staffordshire. 
 
 | Goldfussiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 grandicostata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardagh. Parkliills. Bolland. 
 
 heteroclyta, 
 
 Yon Buch. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Tournai. [Dale. 
 
 humerosa, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L\ L’" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodhead. GreenhowHill.Wensley 
 
 hysterica, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Feluy. Pont. Tournai. Vis<5. 
 
 inflata. 
 
 Schnur. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malouka (Trautscholdt). 
 
 integricosta, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L”', LCM.? ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Northumberland. 
 
 Lamarckii, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Moscow Government. 
 
 larninosa, 
 
 
 11 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hook. 
 
 1 lata, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Lewin’s Brook. New South Wales. 
 
 lineata, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LLS, L’, L", L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rowerbeg(Cork). Gare. Crooklands. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. Ratingen. Sloboda. 
 
 var. reticulata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 11, 11" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ath. Vis6. 
 
 lyra, 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Riv. Petschora. Sterlitamak. 
 
 macrogas ter. 
 
 Ad. Riini. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 mesogonia, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 TV, LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Chokier. Lens(N. France). 
 
 Mosquensis, 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 LLS, L', L" ... 
 
 *- 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Beabus. Stanhope. Celle-veve. Ha- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 youl. IndigaR. Malouka. Moscow. 
 
 var. genuina, 
 
 
 I/' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow Government. 
 
 ,, Kleinii, 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Toula Govt.). 
 
 muralis, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rivs.Vol & Uchta (Petschora-land). 
 
 nucleolus, 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orenbourg Govt. 
 
 ornata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", L”' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Waulsort. 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L", L'", LCM,.. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brockley. Bolland. Longnor. Fur- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 f'ooz. Vis6. 
 
 panduriformis. 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sterlitamak (West Ural). 
 
 paucicostata, 
 
 G. Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 pecteuoides. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 pentagonus. 
 
 Kutorga. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orenburg Govt. 
 
 pinguis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS, L’, L", L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Carluke. Bolland. Castle- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ton. Vise. 
 
 var. rotundata, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatsclii-datschi. 
 
 plana ta, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bumloran. Langbar (Kilbirnie). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Settle. 
 
 prisca, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 1/', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Donetz. 
 
 quadriradiata, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sterlitamak. 
 
 recurvata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Reedii, 
 
 Davids. 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rliomboidalis, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L’ 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent (Cork). Fainignoul. 
 
Spirifera ( continued ).] 
 
 280 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 j ARKANSAS. 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 1 INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 I TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 1 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Norwoodana, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. Spergen Hill 
 
 
 L" or LCM., U.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford. Hackberry. 
 
 trigonotreta. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Osagensis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 ,, 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pettis Co. 
 
 
 Phi 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pectinifera, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Big Blue Vale (Permian). 
 
 perinflata, 
 
 
 i; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 None given. [spersed). 
 
 
 M'Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 plano-convexa, 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 FortKearnev. Bellevue. Munn’sPit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Platte mouth. Henry Co. 
 
 plena, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, &c. 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. Warsaw. Nauvoo. 
 
 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard and Henry Cos. 
 
 
 Marcou. 
 
 UL. ? .... .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 LCM., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Keokuk. 
 
 
 L'.....' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk Rapids. 
 
 
 1). I). Owen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ruby Hills. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yellow sandstone. 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 N. & Pratt. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkesville. St. Genevieve. Chester 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cowan. 
 
 striata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Kinderh., L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. ChouteauSpring. Hut 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Island. W indsor. Kennetcock. 
 
 var. triplicata, 
 
 Marcou. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellevue. 
 
 subaaqualis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nashville. Sumner Co. 
 
 subcardiiformis, 
 
 
 l'" 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkeville. Chester. 
 
 Bubcuspidata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hawkins Co. Howard Co. 
 
 subelliptica, 
 
 M‘Chesn. 
 
 L'" 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 suborbicularis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordville. Nashville Tunnel 
 
 subrotundata, 
 
 
 L, Kinderh 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Sciotoville. 
 
 subvaricosa, 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waterloo. 
 
 eubventricosa, 
 
 M'Chesn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Big Creek. Posey Co. 
 
 Taneyensis, 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taney Co. 
 
 tenuicostata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sumner Co. Nashville Tunnel. 
 
 tenuimarginata, 
 
 
 L'. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. 
 
 texta, 
 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 translata, 
 
 Swalh 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s Co. Cooper's Co. 
 
 transyersa. 
 
 M'Chesn. 
 
 L” : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trigonalis. 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wittenbu rg. Perry Co. 
 
 Urii, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Kearney. Nebraska City. 
 
 Vernonensis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TaneyCo.(sulphur springs). Grafton. 
 
 Carteri , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Rockville. Shafers. 
 
 YVaverleyensis, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 species nova, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 P .. 121 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk City. 
 
 Spiriferina, D'Orbigny, 1847; I) 
 
 avidson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 binacuta, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Clarkvillensis, 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkeville. 
 
 cristata, 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. Windsor. Brookfield, &c. 
 
 var. octoplicata. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Kelloga, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sewannee Section. 
 
 Kentuckyensis, 
 
 Shumard. LCM., M. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beverley. Platte Co. 
 
 solido-rostris, 
 
 C. A. White.lKinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Newark. Sciotoville. 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 N. & Pratt. L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. St. Louis. Kaskaskia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bloomington. 
 
 ? subtexta. 
 
 C. A. White. L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 SDirieera. U Orbianv. 1848: Bill 
 
 inqs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Athyris. 
 
 Americana, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary's, &c. 
 
 biloba, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 caput-serpen tis, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 • r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Common in these States. 
 
 Chari tonensis, 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolph and Chariton Cos. 
 
 Clintonensis, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 Cooper ASt-GcnevieveCos. Chester. 
 
 corpulenta, 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow saud). 
 
Spirifera ( continued ).] 
 
 281 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oh’ 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 5 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 X 
 
 Z 
 
 J 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 I HARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 1 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 1 RUSSIA, EL 
 
 < 
 
 Cm 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 , rhomboidea, Phill 
 
 j Romeriana, De Kon 
 
 rugulatus, Kutorga 
 
 ! Saranac, De Vern 
 
 Schnuriana, De Kon 
 
 sculptus, Dupont 
 
 ? Stokesii, Kbnig 
 
 Strangwayesi, De Vern 
 
 striata, Martin 
 
 striatella, M‘Coy 
 
 strigocephaloides, ,, 
 
 subconica, Martin. 
 
 LLS., L’, L’" ... 
 L r , I", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodlands. Holland. Derbyshire. 
 Celle-veve. 
 
 Tournai. Corenne. Vise. 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sarana (Riv. Ufa). Riv. Ylytcb. 
 Visd 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Celle-veve. Pauguys. Corenne. 
 
 [datschi. 
 
 Archangel. Mjatschkovo. Cosatschi- 
 Millicent. Kildare. Castleton. Bol- 
 land. Vise. Liege. Namur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", IS", 
 LCM. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 -x- 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. ’ 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locality known. [Visd. 
 
 Derbysh. Middleton. StafTordsh. 
 Roanne (Riv. Loire). 
 Riesenbachtkal (Schulenberg). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L"’ .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sublaevis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 sublamellosa, De Kon. 
 
 subrostrata, D’Orb 
 
 subrotundata ?, M'Coy. 
 
 triangularis, De Kon. 
 
 tricornis, „ 
 
 trigonalis, ,, 
 
 var. a ?, Martin. 
 
 ,, b, bisulcata, Sow. 
 
 „ c, semicircularis, Phill. 
 triplicata, Kutorga. 
 
 triradialis, Phill. 
 
 undulata, „ 
 
 Urii, Fleming. 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 IS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Govt. Orenburg. 
 Bolland. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L", IS" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 •X- 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 Millieent. Matlock. Visd. Saraninsk, 
 Bolland. Visd. [&c. 
 
 Clonalvy.Cockenzie.Robroyst.Dove- 
 dale. Durham. Auchy au Bois. 
 Vise. Ratingen. Irgiusky, &c. 
 
 IS" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L’,L",L'", 
 LCM., M. 
 
 L", &c. L'" 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IS", LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dumfriesshire. Bolland. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Whitewell. Yoredale. Isle of Man. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Sterlitamak. Govt. Orenburg. 
 Howth. Lanark. Bolland. Visd Ster- 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 IS" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -x- 
 
 
 litamak.RiversOusva&Itchougora. 
 Sterlitamak. Govt. Orenburg. 
 Gare. North Shiels. Bolland. 
 
 LLS., L', IS’, IS", 
 M.Grit, LCM. 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 [shire. 
 
 Malahide.Capelrig.Fulwood.Derby- 
 Steales (Cork). Gare. Robroyston. 
 Ardagh.Steales(Cork).Loughshinny. 
 Longnor, &c. 
 
 Urockloy.Andershaw. Staffordshire 
 Bakewell (Derbyshire). [Durham. 
 River Bolaya. Petschora-land. 
 ftildress. Tyrone. 
 
 River Ufa. 
 
 Spiriferina, D' Orbigny, 1847 ; I) 
 [ cristata, Schloth 
 
 var. octoplicata. Hunter. 
 
 | insculpta, Phill. 
 
 ' laminosa, M‘Coy. 
 
 avidson. 
 
 LLS., IS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IS" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L',L", L'" 
 IS . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | Panderi, Moll, 
 
 j partita, Portl. 
 
 ' Saranie, Vern. 
 
 Bculpta, Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 IS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ?amignoul. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spirigera, D' Orbigny, 1848 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3ec Athyris. 
 
 Valdai district. 
 
 ambigua?, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 i conceutriea ?, ,, 
 
 I pectinata, Semenov & Moller. 
 
 [ Puschiana, De Vern. 
 
 Roissyi, L'Eveilld. 
 
 subpyriformis, Semen. & Moll. 
 
 IS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Serebrianka. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Vlalouka. 
 
 IS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vlalouka. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 4 c 
 
Sririgera ( continued ).'] 
 
 282 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 1 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 ■ - - 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 7 
 
 d 
 
 ca 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 £ 
 
 ■< 
 
 C 
 
 O 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 j TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 1 
 
 crassicardinalis, Swall. 
 
 1 Euzona, „ 
 
 ; Hannibalensis, „ 
 
 : Hawnii, ,, 
 
 hirsuta, Shum. 
 
 Jacksoni, Swall. 
 
 | Maconensis, ,, 
 
 Missouriensis, Winch. 
 
 Ohioensis, „ 
 
 j pectenifera, Swall. 
 
 Plattensis, ,, 
 
 Proutii, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Clarkesville. Sulphur Springs. 
 Scioto vi lie. 
 
 Common in this State. 
 
 Perry Co. Alton. Bloomington. 
 Cass Co. 
 
 Montgomery Co. 
 
 Chariton Co. Louisiana Bluffs. 
 Akron. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sulphur Springs. St. Louis Co. 
 Barrett’s Station, Pacific Railway. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . Singletoni, ,, 
 
 Streptorh.ynch.us, King, 1858. 
 crassus, M. & W. & Bradley. 
 
 crenistria, Phill. 
 
 ] inaequalis, White, 
 
 inflatus, O.A. White& Whitfield. 
 Keokuki, Cox ? 
 
 1 lens, C. A. White. 
 
 ocidentalis, Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinder, L'.MCM 
 L\ L 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Putnam Hill. Newark, &c. Se- 
 wannee Section. 
 
 Keokuk. Warsaw. EastRiv. Pictou. 
 Weymouth (Medina Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 xr 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkesville. Burlington. Weymouth. 
 Hamburg. 
 
 North Mexico, &c. &c. 
 
 L”', M.Grit, UL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 [ pectinaceus. Hall. 
 
 pyramidaliB, Phill. & Newb. 
 
 umbraculum, Schlot. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 And in New Mexico. 
 
 L'", UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warren and Trumbull Cos. New- 
 
 Strophalosia, King , 1844 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ark. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nummularis, Winch. 
 
 Strophomena, Rafinesque, 1820. 
 j analoga, Phill. 
 
 j rhomboidalis, Wahlenb. 
 
 •Syntrielasma, Meek and Worthe 
 j hemiplicata, Hall. 
 
 Spirifera. 
 
 Syringothyris, Winchell, 1864 ; 
 i Halli, Winch, 
 
 typa, 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwgd, 1699. 
 arcuata, Swallow, 
 
 bisacuta, M'Chesn. 
 
 bovidens, Morton. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bald Bluff (Henderson Co.). 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n, 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Atchison Co. Blue River. Leavens- 
 
 Carpenter, 1867. 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 worth Hills. Vandalie (Illinois). 
 
 „ L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Newark. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Shafer’s. 
 
 St. Genevieve Co. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 I/, LCM., U. ... 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 AtchisonCo. Leavensworth. Lasalle! 
 
 brevilobata, Swall. 
 
 i Burlingtonensis, C. A. White. 
 
 elongata, Do Vern. 
 
 ' forraosa, Hall, 
 
 fusiformig, He Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve Co. [Co l 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bloomington. Spergen Hill. 
 Chouteau Springs. Moniteau Co. 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 geniculosa?, M‘Chesn. 
 
 j gracilis, Swall. 
 
 hastata, Sow. 
 
 ? var. sufflata, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Mary’s. Chester. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 inornata, M‘Chesn. 
 
 1 lamellosa, 
 
 millepunctata ?, Hall. 
 
 1 parva, Swall. 
 
 I pentatoma, Stevens, 
 
 i planumbona, D. D. Owen. 
 
 1 Romingeri, Hall 
 
 Roissyana, L’Eveill6 
 
 | sacculus, Martin 
 
 1 sublancsolata, Meek 
 
 ! subretziaformis, M'Chesn 
 
 trinuclea, Hall (MS.) 
 
 turgida, „ 
 
 Utah, Marcou 
 
 L r , Keokuk, MCM 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sangamon Co. 
 Rockford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leavensworth City. Indianola. 
 Monro Co., &c. 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Washington Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L". L"' ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 •* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis and Howard Cos. 
 
 L", L"', LCM.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Pimwash. River de Bert. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 Fountain Bluff. 
 
 XJ" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tv" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bloomington. Sewannee Railway. 
 La Salle. Alton. Spergon Hill. 
 Bellevue. Manhattan. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Spirigerina.] 
 
 283 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 t-3 
 
 K 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 b- 
 
 C 
 
 o 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 en 
 
 W 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 . Locality. 
 
 Spirigerina, IfOrbigny , 1847. 
 
 ? Mantise, Sow. 
 
 ? radialis, Phill. 
 
 Streptorhynchus, King, 1850 
 crenistria, Phill. 
 
 var. arachnoidea, ,, 
 
 „ cylindrica, M'Chesn. 
 
 ,, Kellyi, 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orthisina. Hemipronites. 
 
 L',L", L M.Gr. 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 BedlessHill. CampbellTown. Arbig- 
 land. Longnor. Famignoul. Cler- 
 mont-Ferrand. Malowka, &c. 
 Stradone. Croag. Famignoul. 
 Castle Espie. Berwick Pier. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Middleton (Cork). Gare. Campsie. 
 Tirfergus Glen (Campbelltown). 
 Bowertrapping. 
 
 Coblenz. 
 
 „ robustus, Hall. 
 
 „ senilis, Phill. 
 
 explanatus, Sow. 
 
 senilis, Phill. 
 
 venustus, Trautscholdt. 
 
 Strophalosia, King, 1844. 
 
 subaculeata, Murch. 
 
 Strophomena, Rafinesque, 1820 
 analoga, Phill. 
 
 anomala, „ 
 
 rhomboidalis, Wilk’ens. 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwyd, 1099 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 Govt. Moscow. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sterlitamak. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leptaina. 
 
 LLS., L", L'" ... 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cregans. Carluke. Longnor. Famig- 
 Moscow. [noul. 
 
 Passim. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Seminula, M'Coy. 
 Epithyris, Phillips. 
 Waldheimia, King. 
 Grund. 
 
 angusticarina. Ad. Rom. 
 
 bursa, Eichw. 
 
 contraria, Ad. Rom. 
 
 crispata, De Kon. 
 
 Dunkeri, Ad. Rom. 
 
 ficus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Flemingii, Davids, 
 
 fusiforrais, De Vern. 
 
 hastseformis, De Kon. 
 
 hastata, J. Sow. 
 
 var. Gillingensis, Davids. 
 
 ,, vcsicularis, De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda. Malowka. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grand. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grund. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. Isle of Man. 
 Stanhope (Durham). — late. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 LLS., Tuedian . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 Oldtown. Gare. Bolland. Bristol. 
 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 L',L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Orton. Bolland. Durham. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bowertrapping. Arden. 
 Riesenbachthal (also Devonian). 
 Lautenthal. [Range. 
 
 Tournai (Permian). East Tinian 
 Rivers Vijayi and Kosva. 
 
 inaaqualis, Ad. Rom. 
 
 papyracea, „ 
 
 planosulcata, Do Kon. 
 
 plica, Kutorga. 
 
 reflexa, Do Kon. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sacculus, Martin. 
 
 Schlotheimiana, Yon Buch. 
 
 simia, De Kon. 
 
 L',L'', L'", LCM. 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loughshinny. Dumfermling. Mat- 
 lock. Celle-veve. Vise. SoiwaRiv. 
 Sterlitamak. Kouschvinsk. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 Mayen Wais (yellow grit). 
 
 Rhynehonella. Atrypa. 
 squamigera, De Kon. 
 
 7 subtilita, Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Terf.bratulina.] 
 
 284 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 — 
 
 I 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 > 
 
 £ 
 
 B 
 
 b 
 
 b" 
 
 B 
 
 CO 
 
 <o 
 
 b 
 
 z 
 
 is 
 
 b 
 
 £- 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. [ 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 1 
 
 Terebratulina, D'Orbigny, 1847. 
 i pentatoma?, D’Orb. 
 
 iTrigonotreta, Konig, 1825. 
 striatiformis, Meek. 
 
 LCM , M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LaSalle, Summit, Columbiana Co s . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 com pacta, White & St. John. 
 
 ; millepunctata, „ ,, 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In Madison Co. only, at one spot. 
 LongBranch(EnglishCr k LucasCo.). 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class LAMELLIBRANCIIIATA (ASIPHONIDA). 
 
 Avicula.] Order HONOMYARIA. [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 7 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 is 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 « 
 
 7 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 7 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 -sj 
 
 7 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 > 
 
 © 
 
 © 
 
 B 
 
 B* 
 
 B 
 
 CO 
 
 co 
 
 B 
 
 7 
 
 B 
 
 < 
 
 7 
 
 >* 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 7 
 
 B 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 © 
 
 CO 
 
 > 
 
 o 
 
 is 
 
 z 
 
 c 
 
 H 
 
 S 
 
 M 
 
 B 
 
 < 
 
 © 
 
 s 
 
 CO 
 
 7 
 
 © 
 
 5 
 
 B 
 
 z 
 
 Locality, 
 
 A cn la Klein 1753 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mcnotis, Bronn, 1830. 
 
 aeanthontera. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pingua. 
 
 Pterinaa spinulata, Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acosta, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peaksof Otter. GallatinCo.UnionCo. 
 
 Cooperensis, 
 
 Sbum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mont Vernon. 
 
 ? gregaria, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jacksonville. Roof of Coal No. 9, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Hallii, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hawnei, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Port Riley. Smoky Hill River. 
 
 Indianensis, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jasper Co. 
 
 longa, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 L’, CM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Putnam Hill, &c. 
 
 magna, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 [/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knox Co. St. Louis limestone. | 
 
 orbicula, 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 radialis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 recta-lateraria, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Much dispersed in the West. 
 
 reduplicata, 
 
 Shum. ? 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semielliptica, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verdigris Valley. 
 
 Shawnee-ensis 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ) 
 
 
 
 Clifton Park. 
 
 speluncaria, 
 
 Schlotb. 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. Americana, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subduplicata, 
 
 l)'Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 duplicata, Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Terebratula ( continued ). 
 
 285 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. =* 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 {« 
 
 I SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 trilatera, De Eon. 
 
 vesicularis, „ 
 
 Terebratulina, D' Orbigny, 1847. 
 Julensis, Pander. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 Bathgate. Staffordshire. Vise. 
 Malouka (Trautsclioldt). 
 
 V" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class L AM E LL I B BA N C II I AT A (ASIPHONIDA). 
 
 Ambonychia.] 
 
 Order MONOMYAEIA. 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &C. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 1 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 * 
 
 3 
 
 w 
 
 z 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | PRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 w 
 
 -3 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA. EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 £3 
 
 P 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ambonychia, Hall, 1852. 
 vetusta, 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Castle Cary. Kendal. 
 Monotis, Bruguilre, 1791. 
 Linnspout. Dairy. 
 
 Glasgow (shale and limestone). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 corrugata, 
 
 Avicula, Klein, 1753. 
 acutirostris, 
 aiqualis. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L m .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., &c. . 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angustata, 
 
 antiqua, 
 
 llenedeninna, 
 
 bicostata, 
 
 Bosquetiana, 
 
 
 LLS., L m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rahan’sBay. Gare. FulwoodBurn. 
 Vitegra. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L r " 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 D’Orb 
 
 CL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 UC’M. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wigan. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 LLS., L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Limestone and Shale. 
 
 cycloptera, 
 
 Damnonensis, 
 
 decussata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moliill. Bolland. Staffordshire. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marwood (Devonian ?). 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ryckholt. 
 
 Eiehw. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Cosatsehi-datschi. 
 
 fallax, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 flabellula, 
 gibbosa, 
 heliotoides, ■ 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballintrillick. Donegal. 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killagunry. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 interstrialis, 
 
 Phifi. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 D 
 
A Vic Ur, a (continued).'] 
 
 286 
 
 f Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 subpapyracea ?, 
 
 tenuilineata, 
 
 triplistriata, 
 
 yariabilis, 
 
 Whitei, 
 
 spec, indet, 
 
 Yern. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 UCM. ... 
 Kinderh. 
 LCM. ... 
 
 CM 
 
 Kinderh. 
 UCM. ... 
 
 Aviculopeoten, 3/- Coy, 1853 .. 
 
 Acadicus, 
 amplus, 
 arachnoidalis, 
 Burlingtonensis, 
 carboniferus, 
 Caroli, 
 circulus, 
 Cooperensis, 
 Cora, 
 
 Coxanus, 
 
 crenistriatus, 
 
 crenulatus, 
 
 De Bertianus, 
 dolabraformis, 
 
 ? duplicatus, 
 gradocostatus, 
 grandmvus, 
 
 Hartt. 
 M. & W. 
 
 M. & W. 
 Stevens. 
 Winch. 
 
 Haws 
 M. & W. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Haws. 
 
 L" 
 
 L", Keokuk L’st 
 
 LLS., MCM. 
 Kinderh., L' 
 
 L" 
 
 UCM., U.? 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L' 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 C. A. White. 
 Goldf. 
 
 Hert.zeri (Streblopterinus), Meek. 
 Indianensis. M. & W. 
 
 interlineatus, „ 
 
 Koninckii, „ 
 
 limseformis, C. A. White. 
 
 Lyellii, Haws, 
 
 negleetus, Geinitz. 
 
 Newarkensis, Winch, 
 
 nodostatus, Wh. & Whitf. 
 
 oblongus, M. & W. 
 
 Kinderh. . . 
 
 UL 
 
 LCM 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 Kinderh. .. 
 L" (bed a) 
 
 UCM 
 
 Kinderh. . 
 
 L’. 
 
 = i £ 
 
 z. z 
 z I z 
 a ! a 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cooper Co., &c. 
 
 Columbiana (Summit Co.). 
 
 Chouteau Springs. Mount Vernon. 
 
 Pecten. 
 
 * Windsor (bed A). 
 
 ........ Monroe Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Lexington. Putnam Ilill. New 
 Granville. Sciotoville. 
 
 ark. 
 
 Bate’s Co. 
 
 * ...... IShubenacadie. 
 
 ... ... ... North Nodaway Co. Adam’s 
 Waggon-defeatCreek. Perry\ 
 
 'Sciotoville. 
 
 Rockville. 
 
 * I I I River de Bert. Windsor. 
 
 Co. I 
 ille. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Newark. 
 
 . . Sibree. Lasa'.le. 
 
 . . ' Alpine Co. 
 
 .. Not known. 
 
 . . ■ Windsor. Shubenacadie. 
 
 Newark. 
 Burlington. 
 Keokuk ? 
 
Avicula ( continued ).] 
 
 [Carbonifekovs. 
 
 287 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 2 ; 
 
 < 
 
 § 
 
 < 
 
 
 '■J 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 1 
 
 !3 
 
 < 
 
 ■< 
 
 . 
 
 < 
 
 
 2 : 
 
 . 
 
 c 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 1 ^ 
 
 
 c 
 
 
 | ^ 
 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 
 
 , X 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 s 
 
 a 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 “ 
 
 
 tt 
 
 1 X 
 
 « 
 
 
 < 
 
 
 [ irradiata, 
 kevigata, 
 lie vis, 
 laminosa, 
 
 ligonula, 
 lunula ta, 
 
 maguifica, 
 modiolaformis, 
 nana, 
 nobilis, 
 Nystiana, 
 obliqua, 
 j obtusa, 
 
 ; paradoxides, 
 poseidonis, 
 prisca, 
 pristina, 
 radialis, 
 radiata, 
 radula, 
 recta, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L’, L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 [.. 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Astagob. Beith. Vise. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phi 11. 
 
 LLS.,L"’,M.Grit 
 L' 
 
 -X- 
 
 * 
 
 -X- 
 
 -x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckliolt. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 land. Waulsort. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Kildare. Bolland. Vise, &c. River 
 Ruhr. Werden. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 "... 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodhall (Edinburgh). Slatet'ord. 
 Sloboda (yellow clay). 
 
 Vise (Anthraxif. limestone!. 
 Bolland. Vise. 
 
 Crimsworth Dean. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salter, D’Orb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Eiehw. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kozel. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Waulsort. 
 
 
 X 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Samuelsi, 
 
 Scythica, 
 
 semisulcata, 
 
 simplex, 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 subechinata, 
 
 subglobata, 
 
 subgranosa, 
 
 sublsevigata, 
 
 subpapyracea, 
 
 tessellata, 
 
 tumida, 
 
 imiplicata, 
 
 Valenciennesiana, 
 
 venusta, 
 
 Vemeuilli 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Greenwood. 
 
 Eicliw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Cosatschy-datschi. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bollint.ulluk. Staffords. Famignoul. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 No locality given. 
 Vise. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Bochum. Lissitschinskaya. 
 Bolland. Colsterdale. Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", L”', LCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Sprockhovel. 
 Grund. 
 
 Ad. Bom. 
 
 LLS. ’. 
 
 ::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 L'”, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Nyst. 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 x 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumcurren. 
 
 Avienlooecten. M'C'ou. 1853 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pecten, Linnans, 1758 (marine). 
 
 aqualis, 
 
 not Monotis. 
 alternatus, 
 Meleagrina. 
 an i sot us, 
 arenosus. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Catcraig. Hawthorn. Springfield. 
 
 [VVoodhay. 
 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", L" r . . . 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ■5c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kildare. Kulkeagh. Sculliongows. 
 
 asnerulus. M‘Cov & De Kon. 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campbelton. Bolland, &c. 
 Co. Leitrim. 
 
 auriculatus, 
 
 aurilsevis, 
 
 Bathus, 
 
 Beilis, 
 
 Bosquetianus, 
 
 Bouei, 
 
 Buchianus, 
 
 cancellatulus, 
 
 cingendus, 
 
 circularis, 
 
 clathratus, 
 
 ccelatus, 
 
 cognatus, 
 
 comptus, 
 
 concavus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Not stated. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Rahoran. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Staffordshire. Famignoul. 
 ValdaiHills. Peredki. RiverSoiwa. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Do Kon. 
 
 L',L" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Celle-veve. Waulsort. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killemeal. Lowick. 
 
 L” 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chatburne. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Little Isle (Cork). Malahide. Bog- 
 head. Hamilton. 
 
 Armagh. Beith. Fife. Longnor. Dur- 1 
 Braidwood. Bark llill. [ham.j 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 x 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riillogunna.TeiglamBurn.Parkflill. 
 Millicent. Currieburn. Derbyshire. 
 
 concentricostriatus, 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concentricus, 
 
 conoideus, 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [ Durham. 
 
 
 LLS , L" 
 
 X- 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 ••• 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killala. Durham. 
 
 consimilis, 
 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 X 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Craigenglon. Bower-trapping. 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A v ic r lo pecten ( co n t i nned).~\ 
 
 288 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 occ-identalis, 
 
 Ohioensis, 
 
 Oweni, 
 
 pellucidus, 
 Providence-ensis : 
 reticulatus, 
 rectilateraria, 
 
 Shum. Kinder., L'.UCM . 
 
 Meek. 
 M. k W 
 D’Orb 
 
 Daws 
 
 Cox, 
 
 L', Keokuk L’stJ 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM ! 
 
 L" ; 
 
 UCM 
 
 simplex, 
 
 spinuliferus, 
 
 tenuicostatus, 
 
 Whitei, 
 
 Williauisi, 
 
 Winchelli, 
 
 Daws. L"' 
 
 M. & W. 
 Winch. 
 Meek. 
 
 L’ 
 
 Kinderli. 
 
 Z Z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Gallatin Co. 
 nam Hill. 
 
 Saline Creek. Put- 
 
 War saw. 
 
 Adams Co. 
 
 PikeCo. GallatinCo. HoneyCreek 
 Gay’s River (bed D). 
 
 Bonliarbour. Curlew Mines. Wag- 
 gon-defeat Creek. 
 
 M’Kenzie's Mill. Cumberland Co, 
 Shubenacadie. Windsor. 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 Burlington. Rockford. 
 
 Locality not known. 
 
 Chouteau Springs. Boone Co. 
 Newark. 
 
Ayiculopecten ( continued ).'] 
 
 289 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 £ 
 
 43 
 
 w 
 
 O 
 
 < 
 
 43 
 
 fr 
 
 C 
 
 U 
 
 tfi 
 
 Q 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 x 
 
 w 
 
 3 
 
 K 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 3 
 
 CC 
 
 S3 
 
 3 
 i c 
 
 3 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 w 
 
 ►4 
 
 CO 
 
 N 
 
 x 
 
 < 
 
 . 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 C3 
 
 C 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 O 
 
 « 
 
 >* 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 Cu 
 
 O 
 
 23 
 
 D 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 CO 
 
 S3 
 
 23 
 
 43 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 deornatus, 
 
 depilis, 
 
 dissimilLs, 
 
 docens, 
 
 Dumontianus, 
 
 duplicostatus, 
 
 echinatus, 
 
 ellipticus, 
 
 elongatus, 
 
 exiguus, 
 
 exoticus, 
 
 fallax, 
 
 fibrillosus, 
 
 hiatus, 
 
 fimbriatus, 
 
 flabellulus, 
 
 flexuosus, 
 
 Forbesii, 
 
 gentilis, 
 
 gibbosus, 
 
 grandoevus, 
 
 granosus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Cork. Lowick. Durham. Lissitzchin. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 F'lftm. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Linlithgow. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ham. Dinant. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Larganmore. Carluke. Durham. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LSS., L',L",L'". 
 M. Grit. 
 
 L', L'” 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Ballyduff. Kildress. Longnor. 
 Bolland. Waulsort. Cosatschi- 
 datschi. Goubakha. 
 
 Millicent. Rowerbeg. Roughwood. 
 
 [Waulsort. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 LLS., L 1 , L" ... 
 MCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilmore. Astagob. Famignoul. 
 Woodhay. Asbton-under-Lyne. 
 Millicent. [Castleton. 
 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. ParkHill. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New Eoad, Armagh. Beith. 
 
 
 L'.r 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"', LCM., M... 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrookdale (Shropshire). 
 Ballyduff. 
 
 Clausthal. Herbom (Nassau). 
 Howth. Corrieburn. Bolland. Long- 
 nor. Waldenberg. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 ” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L\ L", L " 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gravonis, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Ballintra. Lisnapaste. 
 Malowka (Moscow). 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Helrnerseni. Semenow & Miiller 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 hemispbasrica, 
 
 hians, 
 
 Homesianus, 
 
 illegalis, 
 
 incrassatus, 
 
 inornatus, 
 
 intercostatus, 
 
 intermedius, 
 
 interstitialis, 
 
 interstrialis, 
 
 irregularis, 
 
 Jonesii, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Longnor. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballintra. Bundoran. Auchineok. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. [Derbyshire. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 r;, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. Dinant. 
 
 Doohylebeg. Duncannon. Gare. 
 
 Hawes. 
 
 Durham. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L’, L'", 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 M. Grit. 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rahoran. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corrieburn. 
 
 Knockonniensis. 
 
 
 LLS., L\ L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knockonny. Andershaw. Brockley. 
 Peredki.R. Ya ga( Arehang. )R.Sosva, 
 Malahide. Rathkeale. Waulsort. 
 
 Koksr.karofi Csefirefiratusl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hevigatus, 
 
 leiotis, 
 
 linteatum, 
 
 macropterus, 
 
 macrotis, 
 
 mactatus, 
 
 margaritoides, 
 
 megalotis, 
 
 megalotoides, 
 
 meleagrinoides, 
 
 mieropterus, 
 
 Midas, 
 
 Mundus, 
 
 
 L'.L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locality given. 
 Corrieburn. Campbelton. 
 Bakewell. 
 
 L\ L” 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Dunkineely. Teiglam Burn. 
 Tournai. Derbyshire. 
 
 Withgill (Tiddeman). Lancashire? 
 Cork. Poulskadden. 
 
 ,, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' or LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florenues. RiverTscheremschankn. 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Wilton. Ironstone Pit. Carluke. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datsohi. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballintra. Flemingtown. 
 Kildorrey. Carluke. 
 
 Famignoul. Waygate Shaw (West 
 Scotland). 
 
 Murchisoni, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 orbiculatus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 R. Ether., jun. 
 
 ” Goldf. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oryza, 
 
 omatus, 
 
 Ottonis, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (2nd Ivingshaw limestone). 
 Teiglam and Fidler's Burn. 
 
 Tyrone. 
 
 Ardagh. Dairy. Linnspout. 
 Auchy auBois. h’ nock brack. Werder. 
 Kirktonholm. Harrogate. Gold- 
 sitch (Staffordshire). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 papyraccus, 
 
 L'",M.Gt.,LCM., 
 
 M. 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 K 
 
Avicuxa-pinna.] 
 
 290 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Avicula-pinna, Meek, 1867. 
 Americana, Meek. 
 
 Bakewellia, King, 1849. 
 antiqua, Goldf. & Miinst. 
 
 (Permian) parva, M. & H. 
 
 Carbonarca, Meek and Wort hen, 
 gibbosa, M. & W. 
 
 Euchondria, Meek, 1874. 
 neglecta, 
 
 Eumicrotis, Meek 
 
 Hawni, 
 
 var. sinuata, M. & W. 
 
 Gervillia, Def ranee, 1820. 
 auricula, Stevens, 
 
 longispina, Cox. 
 
 parva, M. & II . 
 
 strigosa, C. A. White, 
 
 sulcata, Geinitz. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 L" ... 
 UL. ... 
 1870. 
 UCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 UCM.,alsoPerm 
 UCM 
 
 LCM. 
 UL. ... 
 
 Kinderh. 
 UCM. ... 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Nebraska city. Atchison, Florida, 
 and Gallatin Cos. 
 
 Gay’s River (Windsor). 
 
 Smoky Hill Riv. Cottonwood Crk. 
 
 Springfield. Lasalle Co. 
 
 Avicula. Monotis. Aucella. 
 Cottonwood Creek. 
 
 Saline Creek. Gallatin Co. 
 
 Roof-coal (Danville). 
 Providence (Hopkins Co.). 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
Aviculopecten { continued ). ] 
 
 291 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE. &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 o 
 
 K 
 
 W 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 | RUENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 /. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 S3 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. i 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 as 
 
 P 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pera, M'Coy. 
 
 perobliquus, Ad. Rom. 
 
 Phillipsianus, De Kon. 
 
 Phillipsii, Goldf. 
 
 planicostatus, M'Coy. 
 
 planoclathratus, „ 
 
 planoradiatus, „ 
 
 plicatus, Sow. 
 
 pulchellus, M'Coy. 
 
 quadratus, „ 
 
 quinquelineatus, „ 
 
 radiatus, Phill. 
 
 rigidus, M'Coy. 
 
 rugulosus, „ 
 
 Ruthveni, „ 
 
 scalaris, Sow. 
 
 sclerotis, M'Coy. 
 
 Sedgwickii, ,, 
 
 semieircularis, „ 
 
 semicostatus, Portl. 
 
 semistriatus, M'Coy. 
 
 serratus, „ 
 
 Sibericus, De Vern 
 
 simplex, De Kon. 
 
 Sowerbyi, M'Coy. 
 
 spinulosus, ,, 
 
 stellaris, Phill. 
 
 strictus, Eichw. 
 
 subalternata (Lima), D’Orb. 
 
 subclathratus, Keyserl. 
 
 subconoideus, Ether., jun. 
 
 subelongatus, M'Coy. 
 
 subfimbriatus, DeVern. 
 
 sublobatus, Phill. 
 
 suborbiculata, D’Orb. 
 
 subpapyraceus, De Vern. 
 
 ii Ludwig, 
 
 subradiatus, Ad. RiSm. 
 
 tabulatus, M'Coy. 
 
 tessellatus, Phill. 
 
 transversus, Sow. 
 
 tripartitus, M'Coy. 
 
 Tromelini, Edgell. 
 
 undulatus, ,, 
 
 Valdaicus, Do Vern. 
 
 variabilis, „ 
 
 varii-ornatus, ? 
 
 Verneuilli, Hunter, 
 
 vetustus, Sow. 
 
 villanus, De Kon. 
 
 spec, indet., F. Rom. 
 
 Bakewellia, King, 1849. Marin 
 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 ceratophaga, Schloth. 
 
 Gervillia, Defrance, 1820. Fam. 
 
 elongata, Portl 
 
 inconspicua, Phill. 
 
 obtusa, Brown, 
 
 primaiva (lunulata), „ 
 
 squamosa, ,, 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bruckless. Killala. Derbyshire. 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 Vis<§. 
 
 Dork. Woodlands. Famignoul. 
 Little Isle (Cork). Bundoran. 
 Auchenskeoch. Longnor. Derbysh. 
 Ardconnaught, Drumkeeran, Gare. 
 Celle-veve. [&e. 
 
 Moliill. Mitchellstown. 
 Craigenglen. Bolland. Vise. 
 Castleknock. Malahide. 
 
 Doorin. 
 
 Kendal. Famignoul. [brookd.l 
 
 Mohill. Gare. S. Staffordsli. Coal- 
 Bundoran. Lowick. Waulsort. i 
 Little Island (Cork). Alstonfleld. ! 
 Ballintra. Roughwood (Beith). 
 Tyrone. 
 
 Little Island (Cork). Ardagh. 
 Ballintra.Manor. Hamilton. Howrat . 
 Cosatschi-datschi. Rivs. Kolvaand, 
 Soiva. [Vise. 
 
 Boghead. Cullion. Gare. Orchard. 
 Mohill. Howth. Beith. Longnor. 
 Dunkineely. [Durham. 
 
 Braidwood. Staffordshire. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Petschora-land. 
 
 Stratlikinness. 
 
 Craigenglen. Calderside. 
 Fermanagh. Peredki. Valdai. 
 Longnor. Park Hill. Castleton. Fa- 
 [mignoul. 
 
 Lissitebia-balka. Petschora-land. 
 Langendreer (Bochum). 
 
 Gare. Carluke. Bolland. Colsterdale. 
 Cloonea. Errigle-Kerrogue. Pilton. 
 
 Budleigh-Salterton. 
 
 Ballintra. 
 
 Riv. Bystritza (Novgorod Govt.). 
 Bundoran (Culp). East Burn (Stew- 
 arton). 
 
 Durham. Northumberland. 
 
 Shale above main post limestone. 
 Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 Staffordshire. Famignoul. 
 
 Maloy aroslawitz (Moscow). 
 
 Drumkeeran. Fermanagh. 
 Castleton. Grund. 
 
 Count Hill, near Oldham. 
 
 Kildare. Collersdale.Bolland. IT awes. 
 Enniskillen. Bolland. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ' . 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L'" ... 
 L r 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 if 
 
 it 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L"', MCM. 
 L" 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L "? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 LLS., L', L"' ... 
 LLS., L', L” ... 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 LLS , Calp L", 
 M. Grit. 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" '.. 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 e. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Perm. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Aviculhi.e. 
 LLS., L' 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit., LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IV, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IV, L'" 
 
 It 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
292 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Inoceramus.] 
 
 ' 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 as 
 
 w 
 
 J5 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 ] INDIANA. 
 
 c 
 
 © 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 w 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 a. 
 
 < 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 i? Inoceramus, Sowerby , 1814. 
 
 problematicus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nishna-botany. Woodbury Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lima, Bruguiere, 1797. 
 
 1 retifera, B. P. Shum. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verdigris valley. Forest and Ne- 
 braska city. Atchison Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Megambonia, Hall. 
 Lyoni, 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford ? 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verdigris valley. 
 Marion Co. 
 
 iPecten, Linntsus, 1758; Muller, 1 
 (Entolium) Broadheadii, 
 carboniferus, Stevens. 
 
 Cleavelandicus, Swall. 
 
 Hallii, ? 
 
 Hawnii, Geinitz. 
 
 Missouriensis, Sbum. 
 
 776. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crooked Creek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Willow Springs. 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"', UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 j spec, indet., Shum. 
 
 Perno-pecten, Winchell, 1864,= 
 i Cooperensis, Winch. 
 
 1 limasformis, „ 
 
 I limatus, ,, 
 
 i Newarkensis, ,, 
 
 Shumardanuni, ,, 
 
 I spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Pinna, Linneeus , 1858. 
 
 Adamsi, M c Chesn. 
 
 Heinricksiana, W. (4 St. J. 
 
 ? Marshallensis, Winch. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 flabelliformis. 
 
 peracuta. Sbum. 
 
 : spec, indet. (2). White. 
 
 Placunopsis, Morris and Lycett, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Entolium, Mee 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 k. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 None given. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 Burlington. Sciotoville. Newark. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Basalle Co. 
 
 L"' ....'! 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Pella. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Napoleon Cut (Jackson Co.). 
 St. Genevieve. Gravel Creek. 
 
 L’” .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 IowaPt. Gallatin Co. Honey Crk. 
 
 MCM., UL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1853. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Flint Ridge (Putnam Hill). 
 
 recticardinalis, Meek. 
 
 Plicatula, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 1 striato-costata, Cox. 
 
 Posidonomya, Broun, 1837. Po 
 1 ambigua, Winch. 
 
 I clathrata, Isaac Lea. 
 
 ? distans, ,, 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hopkins Co. 
 Yellow sandstone. 
 
 sidonia, Goldf 
 
 US 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 CM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flint Ridge (Putnam Hill). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moscow (Marshall Co.). 
 
 j perstriata, Isaac Lea. 
 
 Romingeri, Winch, 
 
 striata, Stevens. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Summit (Columbiana Co.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall Co. 
 
 Pseudomonotis, Beyrich, 1862. 
 radialis, Phill. 
 
 Pterin ae a, Goldfuss, 1840 or 1833 
 cardinata, Winch. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [1866. 
 
 Monoiteria (subg.), Meek $ Worth., 
 Grindst. Quarries. Pt. aux Barques. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inoceramus.] 
 
 293 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 C 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 -3 
 
 C 
 
 S5 
 
 w 
 
 E 
 
 S 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ■< 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 co 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 53 
 
 N 
 
 as 
 
 © 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 >* 
 
 z, 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 O 
 
 es 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 -< 
 
 &- 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? auriculatus, 
 carbonarrus, 
 
 ? laevissimus, 
 
 ? orbicularis, 
 pernoides, 
 
 Lima, Britguiere, 1797. 
 Haueriana, 
 laevigata, 
 obliqua, 
 prisca, 
 
 ! semisulcata, 
 
 Ostraea, Linnteus, 1758 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [.F. Bom. 
 
 Grund. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L’... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. 
 
 L 1 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L', L'" ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derryloran. VisA 
 Kildress (Tyrone Co.). 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. 0 
 Do Kon. 
 
 STREIDvE. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vis6, near Liege. 
 
 Caroline Coal-pit, Glatz. 
 
 Carnteel (Tyrone Co.). 
 
 Dilldorf. Werden (ironst. nodule). 
 Scbacbt Vollmond (Bochum). 
 
 Pecten, Linnteus, 1758. 
 granulosus, 
 ovali -costatus. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L” ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 primigenius, Yon Weyer. 
 
 i Sowerbvi. var. eloneratus. Ludw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pinna, Linnteus, 1759. 
 flabelliformis, 
 
 var. inaequicostata, 
 flexicostata, 
 granulosa, 
 Ivanitzkiana, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L' L" L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carnteel. Benburb. 
 
 M‘C'oy. 
 
 LLS., L', L" ... 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Garbrochill. Bunowna. Longnor. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Northumberland. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Carluke (ironst.). Lissitscbinbalka. 
 Durham. Vise. 
 
 membranacea, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mutica, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 perobliqua, 
 [ prisca. 
 j spatula, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (upper anthraxiferous limest.). 
 Inkerman pits. Derbysh. Cresset 
 (Auvergne). 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Culm, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Posidonomya, Broun, 
 acuticostata, 
 
 1837. Po 
 
 sidonia, M'Coy 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chief shell in Posidouia schist. 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 Beclieri, 
 
 complanata, 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 LLS., L", L'", 
 M. Grit, CM. 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Tobergrey. Durham. Lautenthal. 
 
 Morawitz. Litchvin. 
 Ballynascreen (Derry). 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Lickprivick Castle (Burn brae). 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 corrugata, 
 
 eostata, 
 
 Ether. 
 
 L'...\ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gibsoni, 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wigan and 8 miles N. of Dobs Cross 
 Vis6. [(Lancash.). 
 
 Keadue. Venn. Trescot. 
 
 hemisphasrica, 
 
 lamellosa. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lateralis. Morris & Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', M.Grit 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 levigata, 
 
 marginalis, 
 
 membranacea, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oldham. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Cosatsohi-datschi. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LLS., L", V", 
 M. Grit, CM. 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Westown. Cahirnanalt. Clondalkin. 
 
 1 minuta, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Izoumo (Govt. KharkofF). 
 Clondalkin. 
 
 similis, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 transversa, 
 
 TV 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fermanagh. 
 
 Swimbridge, Northumberland, &e. 
 
 tuberculata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 venusta, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 vetusta. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L'", 
 M. Grit. 
 
 0 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cessneck Castle. Settle. Bolland. 
 
 Pterinaea, Goldfuss, 1833 or 184 
 bicarinata, Goldf. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise*. Ratingen. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Lindlar (Bergischen). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 4 F 
 
PTERiNiEA (continued).] 
 
 294 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. j 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Columbia. 
 
 gibbosa, M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saline Creek. . 
 
 Morganensis, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morgan Co. 
 
 Newarkensis, 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 spinulata, Winch. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 strigosa, W. & Whitf. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 undulata, M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Whitfieldiana, Munch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Holland and Marshall Cos. 
 
 Pteronites, M‘ Coy, 1844. Marin 
 
 e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gayensis, Dawson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gay’s Riv. Chester. Windsor. 
 
 (Resembles Pteron. latus, M‘Coy.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Streblopteria ?, M'Coy, 1851. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuilineata, M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clinton Co. 
 
 Class LAMELLIBRANCHIATA (SIPHONIDA). 
 
 Allorisma.] Order DIMYARIA. [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 1 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Allorisma, King, 1844. 
 
 Myaci 
 
 tes. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grasshopper Creek. 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia, &c. 
 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 L' 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kaskaskia. 
 
 Cooperi, 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Helena (Cooper Co.). 
 
 
 M & W 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warren Co. Stark Co. 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lexington. 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clay Co. 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Larry Co. Atchison. Gallatin Co. 
 
 Hannibalensis, 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Alan’sQuarry. Newark. 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Randolph Co. 
 
 hybrida, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 lata, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lexington. 
 
 Leavcnsworthensis, 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM., UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leavenswort h city. Platte mouth. 
 
 Minniliaha, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Council Grove. 
 
 pleuropistha. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. Rushville. 
 
 reflexa, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pterin jea (continued).'] 
 
 295 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. | 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 < 
 
 C fj 
 
 W 
 
 co 
 
 1 HARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 desquamata, M'Coy. 
 
 hyperborea, „ 
 
 informis, „ 
 
 intermedia, ,, 
 
 lepida, Goldf. 
 
 Thompsoni, 
 
 Pteronites, M'Coy, 1844. Mari 
 angustatus, M'Coy. 
 
 fluctuosus, Ether, 
 
 latus, M'Coy. 
 
 persulcatus, ,, 
 
 regularis, Ether., jun. 
 
 semisulcatus, M'Coy. 
 
 subradiatus, Sow. 
 
 sulcatus, M'Coy. 
 
 ventricosus, • „ 
 
 Streblopteria, M'Coy, 1851. O 
 pulchella, M'Coy. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Govt. 
 
 Mjatsehkovo (Mosc.) and Kalouga 
 Poolwash (Isle of Man). 
 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 Fermanagh. 
 
 Bruckless. Dunkineely. Lesmahago. 
 
 Durham. Longnor. 
 
 Craigenglen. Carluke. 
 
 Millicent. Corrieburn (Carluke). 
 Craigenglen. Carluke. Durham. 
 Arden. Linn Spout. Waggate Shaw 
 (Carluke). Derbyshire. 
 
 Carluke (and in 4 localities and 4 
 [sediments). 
 
 Manor Hamilton. 
 
 Ardshankill (Boa Island). 
 
 Millicent. Durham. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ne. 
 
 LLS., L’, L" ... 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 h"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bsolete. 
 
 L’, L’' 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Allorisma.] 
 
 Class LAMELL1B11ANCHIATA (SIPHONIDA). 
 
 Order DIMYARIA. [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Zi 
 
 fi 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 
 s 
 
 W 
 
 < 
 
 co 
 
 P 
 
 as 
 
 p 
 
 CO 
 
 33 
 
 S3 
 
 
 
 ■< 
 
 *< 
 
 
 [A, EUROP. 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 ►i 
 
 w 
 
 as 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 co 
 
 p 
 
 o 
 
 55 
 
 o 
 
 p 
 
 w 
 
 CQ 
 
 z; 
 
 0$ 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 OS 
 
 F- 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 K 
 
 P 
 
 CO 
 
 N3 
 
 OS 
 
 < 
 
 OS 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 00 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 p 
 
 p 
 
 as 
 
 ALTA! 
 
 
 Allorisma, Kiny, 1844. 
 Ansticei, 
 
 Myaci 
 
 Sow. 
 
 tes, Bronn. 
 
 L "?, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Longnor. Coalbrookdale. 
 
 constricta, 
 
 King. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS, L\ L", 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Northumberland. Coalbrookdale. 
 
 gibbosa, 
 
 Omaliana, 
 
 LCM. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Longnor. Staffordshire. 
 
 Astagob, Armagh, &c. Derbyshire 
 Tyrone. [dal sell i 
 
 Sloboda. Riv. Yglytsch. Cosatschi- 
 Craigenglen. Beith. HighBlantyre 
 Glorat, &c. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 primiBva, 
 
 regularis, 
 
 Portl. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 L', L", LCM. ... 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuilineata, Ether., iun. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cousland (Mid-Lothian). 
 Dooliylebeg. Staffordshire. Bolland 
 
 tumida, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"', LCM 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alloeisma ( continued ).] 
 
 296 
 
 [Caeeonifeeotjs. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 regularis, 
 
 King 
 
 sinuata, 
 
 M^'Chesn 
 
 subcuneata, 
 
 subdernecka, 
 
 M. &H 
 
 subelegans, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 Swall 
 
 terminalis, 
 
 Topekaensis, 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 Meek 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 C. A. White 
 
 Wincbelli, 
 
 mV & w 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 Anatina, Lamarck, 
 
 j spec, indet., 
 
 1809. 
 
 Anomianella, Eyckholt, 1852. 
 
 carbonaria, M. & W. 
 
 Anthracoptera, Salter, 1862 ... 
 
 carbonaria, Dawson, 
 
 fragilis, M. & W. 
 
 loevis, Dawson. 
 
 Anthraccsia, King, 1842. 
 
 aequimarginalis, Winch. 
 
 Antigonesensis, Dawson. 
 
 Bradorica, ,, 
 
 concentrica, Winch, 
 
 fragilis ?, Cox. 
 
 nana, D. D. Owen, 
 
 occidentalis, Swall. 
 
 subangulata, Dawson. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 L\ UCM. 
 
 L'" 
 
 UCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 CM 
 
 MCM. ... 
 UCM. ... 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 UCM. ... 
 UCM. ... 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 CM. 
 
 Lower MCM. 
 L' (Keokuk) 
 MCM 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L" 
 
 LCM. ... 
 Kinderh. 
 Shale ... 
 
 L' 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L'" 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Kansas city. Vernon Co. Keokuk 
 Chester, &c. (widely dispersed). 
 Quitman (Atchison Co.). 
 Leayensworth. 
 
 River Platte’s mouth. 
 
 Topeka. Honey Creek. Gallatin Co 
 Rushville. Newark. 
 
 „ „ Windsor. 
 
 Naiadites, Dawson. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 Marshall Co. 
 
 Antigonish? (Pictou). 
 
 Braddeck. 
 
 Jonesville. Hillsdale and Adams Co. 
 Dix Pit or Bank (in shale). 
 
 Onslow. 
 
 Cooper, Saline, Moniteau Cos. 
 Pugwash (Amherst Co.). 
 
Aiephldesata.] 
 
 297 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 * 
 
 < 
 
 iJ 
 
 W 
 
 z 
 
 a 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 C 
 
 C 
 
 53 
 
 3 
 
 r -^ 
 
 O 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 03 
 
 £3 
 
 s 
 
 33 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 E- 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 W 
 
 N 
 
 - 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 z 
 
 c 
 
 x 
 
 o 
 
 B 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 03 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E- 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 
 cc 
 
 H 
 
 e 
 
 Eh 
 
 tf 
 
 
 03 
 
 
 
 « 
 
 03 
 
 
 
 <3 
 
 
 Amphidesma, Lamarck, 1818 ; 
 
 fl cl tm’Hfia. Pnrtl _ 
 
 Phillips. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derry. Tyrone. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 ? lunulata, 
 Dristana. 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 Anatina, Lamarck, 1809. 
 
 ? attenuatn.. M‘Cov. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killala. 
 
 ? deltoidea, 
 
 Anodonta, Cuvier, 1 
 angulata, 
 brevis, 
 carbonaria, 
 eicatricosa, 
 Hardensteinensis, 
 lucida, 
 minima, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 798. Fam. 
 Ryckb. 
 Ludw. 
 
 Unionid.®. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilmenau. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herbede. Hardenstein. 
 
 Do Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ilmenau. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wolfs Bank. Borbacb. Altenessen. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herbede. Hardenstein. 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bochum. Zeche Hannibal. 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mulheim, on Ruhr. 
 
 L T sine Simsk (Nicbni-Paroga). 
 Ilmenau. 
 
 obstipa, 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 procera, 
 
 subparallela, 
 
 tenera, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L r , CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altenessen. Grube Zollvereign. 
 Lissitscbinskaya. 
 
 Nichni-Paroga (with Cyclas). 
 
 Millicent (Clare Co.). 
 
 Lowick (dark limestone). 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Eicbw. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Uralica, 
 
 Anodontopsis, M‘C 
 
 subtruncatus, 
 
 pristina, 
 
 Anthracomya, Salt 
 Adamsi, 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oy, 1852. 
 M‘Coy. 
 M. & H. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 er , 18(>1, = N 
 Salter. 
 
 aiadites, Daws 
 LCM., M 
 
 on 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dolabrata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oldham. 
 
 lsevis, 
 
 modiolaris, 
 
 Pbillipsii, 
 
 pumila, 
 
 radiata ( Naiadites ), 
 
 sanguinolaria, 
 
 senes, 
 
 subcentralis. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manchester. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 MCM., U. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sbettlestone. Carluke. Oldham. 
 
 Williamson. 
 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolton-le-Moors. Ardwick. 
 
 Salter. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salter, MS. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bol ton-le-Moors. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anthracoptera, Salter, 1861. 
 Browniaua. Salter. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolton-le-Moors. Pendleton. 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carinata, 
 
 modiolaris, 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bargeddie. Sbettlestone. Shotts 
 shale, &c. 
 
 Bargeddie. Bunker’s Hill. Oldham. 
 Slateford. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Combes, Leek (Staffordshire). 
 Brackish or freshwater. 
 
 Mons. Liege. Charleroi. 
 Squaretowu. Wigan. Liege. Mons. 
 Priorsfield. 
 
 Goldsitch. Vis6. Liege. 
 
 Shotts shale, &c. Bolton-le-Moors. 
 
 Anthracosia, King, 
 abbreviate, 
 
 1844. Car 
 
 dinia. Unio... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acuta, • 
 
 Sow. 
 
 M.Gt., LCM., U. 
 MCM., IT 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angulata, 
 
 Aquilina, 
 
 atratus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Werden. 
 
 batilliformis, 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. Zeche Hannibal. 
 
 bipennis, 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Swinford. S. Staffordshire. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Val Benoit (Liege). Mons. Kiesel. 
 Airdrie. Bolton-le-Moors. Coal-1 
 
 centralis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 colliculus, 
 
 Ryckb. 
 
 Morris. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...Mons. Liege. [brookdale. 
 
 compressa, 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . . j Ne w South Wales? 
 
 Eicbw. 
 
 L" or 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...jSterlitamac. 
 
 crassidens, 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 ...Zeche Hannibal. 
 
 cymbaeformis, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Iliddingshausen. 
 
 In Possil limestone. 
 
 Dawsoni, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 G 
 
Anthrocomya.] 
 
 298 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMEEICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Anthrocomya, Salter. Naiadi 
 elongata, Dawson 
 
 spec, indet., Bailey & Matthew 
 
 tes, Dawson. 
 MOM 
 
 Area, Linnwus , 1758. 
 arguta ?, Phill. 
 
 carbonaria, Cox. 
 
 cuspidata, Swall. 
 
 Missouriensis, Shum. 
 
 modesta, Winch, 
 
 punctifer, Dawson, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Astarte, J. Sowerby, 1810. 
 gibbosa, M'Coy. 
 
 Astartella, MChesney 
 
 concentriea, M‘Ohesn. 
 
 Ne wherry i, Meek, 
 
 varica, M'Ohesn. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Kinderh. ... 
 UCM., UL.. 
 
 UCM 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 L' 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 UL. 
 
 Kinder., M. Grit? 
 UCM 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Joggins. Sydney. 
 
 LeavensworthLanding. Hopkins Co. 
 Burlingame. 
 
 Cedar Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Windsor (bed A). 
 
 Platte’s mouth and River. 
 
 Astarte. 
 
 . .. ..... Jcharbonniere. Mercer Co. 
 
 Newark. 
 
 L J... ... Springfield. 
 
 Mil 
 
Anthracosia ( continued ).] 299 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 X 
 
 W 
 
 d 
 
 a 
 
 x 
 
 6 
 
 Q 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 C 
 
 as 
 
 a 
 
 X 
 
 « 
 
 2 
 
 X 
 
 in 
 c n 
 ’X 
 X 
 
 £ 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 /. 
 
 W 
 
 in 
 
 a 
 
 X 
 
 n 
 
 s: 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 
 > 
 
 5? 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 n 
 
 n 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Eichwaldiana, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 CL. (in CM.) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Balka. Riv. Vaschina (Riv. Don). 
 Altenessen. 
 
 Pottsehappel. 
 
 Mons. Vise. 
 
 „ Liege. Charleroi. 
 
 Holland. Tournai. 
 
 Bochum. Zeche Hannibal. 
 
 Vise. Liege. 
 
 Batterie (Liege). Mons. 
 Edinburgh ? 
 
 Liege. Mons. 
 
 Hordei. Herbcde. Hundesknocken. 
 Bradford (Yorkshire). Liege. 
 Quarter Pi ts.Coalbrookd.Quaregnon. 
 Coalbrookd.Goldsitch. Liege. Grund. 
 Charleroi Basin. 
 
 Mons. Liege. 
 
 Bochum. Zeche Hannibal. 
 Carluke. Bolton. Coalbrookdale. 
 Mons. Batterie (Liege). 
 
 River Petschora. 
 
 (Liege) Batterie. Mons. Werden. 
 Mons. Liege. Charleroi. 
 
 Geinitzi, 
 
 Goldfussiana, 
 
 hians, 
 
 Hullosiana, 
 
 laminata, 
 
 Lottneri, 
 
 macilenta, 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Ivon. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, 11" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LCM. ? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Kon 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nuciformis, 
 
 Hibbert. 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nucularis, 
 
 obtusa, 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 phaseola, 
 
 robusta, 
 
 salebrosa, 
 
 Scherpenzealina, 
 
 securiform is, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 MCM., U.’ 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Schist, UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ludw. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subconstricta, 
 
 Millstone Grit... 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. robusta, 
 subparallela, 
 tellinaria, 
 Toillieziana, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VJ. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 uncinata, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 utrata, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 V. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Val Benoit. Werden. 
 
 Shettleston, Burnhouse,Douglas,&c. 
 Earvin (north of France). 
 
 King’s Pit. 
 
 VisA 
 
 Gare. Bolland. Vise. Auehy au Bois. 
 
 Celle-veve. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Vise. 
 
 Parkhill. Longnor. Durham. 
 Finner (Bundoran). 
 
 Urii, ' 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Area, Linnceus, 1758. 
 anatina, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 UCM. .'. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barrois. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 of 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arguta, 
 
 aviculoides, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cancellata, 
 
 clathrata, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concentrica, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cos tel lata, 
 
 MCoy. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 decussata, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pilsbury. Longnor. Waulsort. 
 Famignoul. Auehy au Bois. 
 
 Vise, near Liege. 
 
 River Serena (Gov. Kalouga). 
 
 Gare. Celle-veve. Waulsort, Vise. 
 VisA 
 
 elegans, 
 
 elegantula, 
 
 exigua, 
 
 faba, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eiohw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fall ax, 
 
 11" 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Haimeana, 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kingiana, 
 
 Lacordairiana?, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Orenburg) Dioma-thals. 
 Robroyston. Gare. Tournai. Vise. 
 Waulsort. CarolinePit.Cosatschi- 
 datschi. 
 
 
 L ', L", 11", CM. 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lanceolata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Maccoyana, 
 
 obscura, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (Upper Atliraxif.). 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oreliana, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malowka. 
 
 VisA 
 
 Parkhill. Derbyshire. 
 
 Bundoran. Stonewell. Craigenglen. 
 Gare. 
 
 Ma.uor Hamilton. Parkhill. Waulsort. 
 
 pinguis, 
 
 plicata, 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Xj , L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semieoslata, 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 squamosa, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subehithrata, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 11 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tessellata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 subrugosa, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yerneuilliana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Astarte, Sowerby, 1817. 
 
 Axinop 
 
 sis, Tate, 1808 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 centraineana, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. North of and near Liege. 
 
 Dewalquana, 
 
 L"' ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Maccoyana, 
 
 
 \1" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 orbitosa, 
 
 
 11" | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 >. ? 
 
 parallela, 
 
 
 L'" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Queteletiana, 
 
 
 11" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 ”1 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Astabtella ( continued ).] 
 
 300 
 
 [Caebonifeeotjs. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genas, Species, and Author. 
 
 vera, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cox. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Axinus = Schizodus. 
 Cardiomorpha, Be Koninck , 18 
 
 Archiaciana, 
 
 capuloides, 
 
 Julia, 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 modiolaris, 
 
 ovata, 
 
 parvirostris, 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 subglobosa, 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 ? triangulata, 
 
 trigonalis, 
 
 Vindobonensis, 
 
 M. & W. ? 
 Winch. 
 
 Shum. 
 Winch. 
 Hall. 
 C. A. White. 
 Hall. 
 Meek. 
 Slium 
 Swall. 
 Winch. 
 Hartt 
 
 47 
 
 CL 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Cardiopsis, Meek and Worthcn, 
 
 I crenistriata, Winch. 
 
 jejuna, 
 
 megambonata, 
 I radiata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 UCM. ... 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 L', L" ... 
 
 1861 ... 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Cardium, Linntsus, 1758. 
 Lexingtonense, Swall. 
 
 Napoleonense, Winch. 
 
 Chsenocardia, Meek and Worthe 
 ovata, M. & W 
 
 Chaenomya, Meek, 1865 
 
 Cooperi, M. & H. 
 
 hybrida, M. & W. 
 
 Lcavensworthensis, „ 
 
 Minnehaha, ? 
 
 rhomboidea, 
 
 Clidophorus, Hall, 1847 
 Leavenswortliensis, M. & W. 
 occidentalis, M. & n. 
 
 quadricostatus, Dawson. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 n, 1869. 
 LCM. . 
 
 UCM. 
 L' ... 
 UCM. 
 MCM. 
 11 " ... 
 
 UCM. . 
 UCM. . 
 L' & L” 
 
 Locality. 
 
 St. Joseph. Blaylock Bridge. Jatan 
 (Andrew Co.). 
 
 Posey Mine. Pike Co. 
 
 Cardiopsis. 
 
 Windsor. Putnam Co. 
 
 Griudst. Quarries, S. coast L.Huron. 
 Napoleon Cut. Battle Creek. 
 South Blackbird. Charbonniere. 
 Columbia. Jackson. Moscow. Battle 
 Burlington. [Creek. 
 
 Rushville. Waverley. 
 
 Cedar County. 
 
 Chouteau limestoue. Cooper Co. 
 
 Windsor limestones. 
 
 Cardiomopha, Be Koninck. 
 Columbia. Jackson Co. 
 
 Railroad at Napoleon. 
 
 Grindstone Quarries (L. Huron). 
 Grafton. Jersey Co. Rockford. 
 
 Lexington. 
 
 Marshall. Battle Creek. 
 
 West Pecan Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 Anthracomya. Allorisma ? 
 
 Helena. 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 Savanna (Missouri). 
 
 „ Andrew Co. St. Joseph. 
 Alton. 
 
 Cucullela, M- Coy. Pleurophorus. 
 Leaveusworth City or Landing. 
 
 Stewiacke River. 
 
Astarte ( continued ).] 
 
 301 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 [ BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. | 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 > 
 
 Z 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 GQ 
 
 \ RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 rhomboidalis, 
 
 socialis, 
 
 stenosoma, 
 
 transversa, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Makovoie (Toula). Malowka. 
 
 Rvekli. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 zodus. 
 
 e Koninck , 18 
 
 £/" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Axinus. See Schi 
 Cardiomorpha, D 
 
 Arehiacana, 
 
 bicatenulata, 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 43. 
 
 L', L” 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. Waulsort. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L/, L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Waulsort. 
 
 eorrugata, 
 
 crassistria, 
 
 cuneata, 
 
 distincta, 
 
 Egertoni, 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 elongata, 
 
 fragilis ?, 
 
 globosa, 
 
 ingens, 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 '" 
 
 
 
 
 % 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 L" or L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Ivon. 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' '. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (North of Liege). 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kickxiana, 
 
 Lacordairiana, 
 
 lamellosa, 
 
 laminata, 
 
 livida, 
 
 luciniformis, 
 
 Mosensis, 
 
 nana, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bourrock. Longnor. Lives(Namur). 
 Staffordsh. Bolland. Waulsort. 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (Anthraxif. limestone). 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L ,,r 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Croag. Kildare. Craigenglen. Gare. 
 
 Alstonfield. Vise. 
 
 Derbyshire. Celle-veve. , 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 orbicularis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 I/, L", L'" 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 orbitosa, 
 parvirostris ?, 
 prisca, 
 pristina, 
 Puzosiana, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Vern. 
 
 L” 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chipping (Bolland). [sort. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Tournai. Waul- 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Robroyston (only in Scotl.). Vise. 
 Tournai. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", L’" 
 
 
 ■Sf 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quadrata, 
 
 radiata, 
 
 retrosecta, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scalaris, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 sector, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Selysianus, 
 
 solida, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Durham. Staffordsh. Vise. Regnitz- 
 losau. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Vise. Waulsort. Bochum. Co- 
 
 striata, 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 
 L", 1!" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 tenera, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 satschi-datschi. 
 Carluke. Vise. 
 
 undata, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Ether. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Yesali, 
 
 Ij" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 Cardium, Linnceus, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Combes (Leek). 
 Conocardium, De Koninck. 
 Ratingen. Botschatzkoye. 
 Bystritza (Novogorod). Podolsk 
 
 Grund. [(Moscow). 
 
 1758 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 alseforme, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 exiguum, 
 
 rectangulare, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 H 
 
Clinopistha.J 
 
 302 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 I ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 1 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 51 : 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 1 INDIANA. 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 1 TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 55 
 
 o 
 
 •w 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 I NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Clinopistha, Meek and Worthen 
 radiata, var. lfevis, M. & W 
 
 1870. 
 
 LCM. (base) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Seaville. Fulton Co. 
 Pleurorhynchus, Phillips. 
 Windsor. 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 Spergen Hill. Bloomington. 
 
 „ Bloomington. 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 River Wabash cut-off. Posey Co. 
 Alton. 
 
 Burlington. Newark. 
 
 Stewiacke River. 
 
 Nucula, Lamarck, 1799. 
 Tellinomya, Hall. 
 
 Leda, Schumacher, 1817. 
 
 Alton. St. Louis. 
 
 [Columbiana Co. 
 Battle Creek. Dix’s Bank. Summit. 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 White Cloud. 
 
 Waterloo. Monro Co. Mercer Co. 
 Battle Creek. [Carnahan’s coal. 
 
 Wabash Riv., near New Harmony. 
 Columbiana Co. Rush Creek. 
 Marshall. 
 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 Napoleon Cut. Jackson Co. 
 Moscow. 
 
 Kurtz and Dix’s Banks. Tafftown. 
 Burlington. Marshall. Battle Creek. 
 Pope Creek. Knox Co. 
 
 Waterloo. Monro Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 Carnahan’s Mine. Mercer Co. 
 Rush Creek. New Harmony. 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 Danville. 
 
 Pope’s Creek. Knox Co. 
 
 New Harmony. River Wabash. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Battle Creek. Point aux Barques. 
 Spergen Hiil. Bloomington. 
 Napoleon Cut. Point aux Barques. 
 
 Huron Co. [River. 
 
 Cottonwood Creek. Smoky Hill 
 
 N ebraska City. Bussey’s, Green, and 
 Sullivan Cos. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Acadianum, Hartt. 
 
 ? bovipedale, Winch, 
 
 carinatum, Hall, 
 
 catastomum, „ 
 
 cuneatum, „ 
 
 equilatei’ale, „ 
 
 Meekanum, ,, 
 
 Napoleonense, Winch, 
 
 obliquum, M. & W. 
 
 Prattenianum, Hall, 
 
 pulchellum, M. & W. 
 
 Romingeri, Winch, 
 
 spec, indet., Hartt. 
 
 Ctenodonta, Salter, 1850 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L".. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” or L'”. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altonensis, M'Cliesn. 
 
 arata, 
 
 bellatula, Hall. 
 
 (Leda) bellistriata, Stevens. 
 
 Barrisii, 0. A. White. 
 
 Beyrichii, Shum. 
 
 curta, (dele,) M. & W. 
 
 cylindrica, Shum. 
 
 dens-mammillata, Stevens, 
 
 gibbosa, M‘Ohesn. 
 
 Hammeri, Stevens. 
 
 ? hians, Winch. 
 
 Houghtoni, „ 
 
 Hubbardi, „ 
 
 var. prolata, „ 
 
 inflata, Cox. 
 
 Iowensis, W. & W. 
 
 Knoxensis, M'Chesn. 
 
 (Yoldia ?) levistriata, M. & W. 
 microdonta, Winch, 
 
 nasuta, Hall, 
 
 nucuheformis, Stevens, 
 
 obsoleta, M‘Chesn. 
 
 Oweni, „ 
 
 pandorscformis, Stevens, 
 
 parva, M'Chesn. 
 
 polita, „ 
 
 Rushensis, ,, 
 
 saccata, Winch, 
 
 sectoralis, „ 
 
 Shumardiana, Hall. 
 
 Stella, Winch. 
 
 subscitula, Newb. & M. 
 
 ventricosa, Hall. 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 ,, Cox. 
 
 L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" p 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ,f .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderli. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" ’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CoNOCARDITJM.] 
 
 303 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 n: 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 1 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Conocardium, Broun, 1835 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pleurorhynchus, Phill. 
 Cardium, Be Koninck. [shire. 
 
 Kildare.Capelrig. Carluke. Stafford-. 
 Williamwood. Orchard(cement-st.). 
 Malahide. Durham. Bolland. 
 
 Malahide. Howth. 
 
 Finnis (Bandoran). Waulsort. 
 Millicent. Kilfinnis. Mendip.i 
 
 Tournai. Vise. Ratingen. 
 
 Vise (Vallee Sichon). Cresset. 
 Howth. Clitheroe. 
 
 „ Enniskillen.Bolland.Celle-, 
 veve. Cresset. Waulsort. Co- 
 satschi-datschi. 
 
 Mohill. Doohylebeg. 
 
 Bakewell. Longnor. Bolland. Vise. 
 Vise. 
 
 Carrick ma Cross. Bolland. Vise. 
 Borowitschi(Novog.). Mjatschkovo. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Carrigaline. 
 
 Nucula, Lamarck, 1799. 
 
 Leda, Schumacher, 1817, pars 
 Byckholt. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Shropshire. 
 
 High Dyke. Gare. Orchard. I 
 
 Durham, &c. 
 
 Bundoran. Craigenglen. Montrad- 
 ding. Bolland. Auchy aux Bois. 
 lung’s Pit. 
 
 Drumquin.Cliarleston.Calderwater. 
 
 Harelaw. Thornton Common. 
 Rivers Don and Lissitschinskaya. 
 Peredki. Valdai Hills. Cosatschi- 
 datschi. 
 
 Lisnapaste. 
 
 Ballintra. Auchinbeg. Glasgow. 
 Otterburn. Harelaw. Bolland. 
 Friable limestone at Vise. 
 
 Bolland. Staffordshire. Tournai. 
 Bundoran. 
 
 Sloboda (Gov. Toula). 
 
 Kulkeah. Coomhola. Gare. Con- 
 gleton. Durham. ILohenlohe- 
 hutte. 
 
 Orchard(Sandyliolm). Robroyston. 
 Armagh. Gare. Teiglam. Fiddler’s 
 Burn. | house. 
 
 Larganmore.Fiddler’sBurn.Weeter- 
 Gare. Fullwood. Malowka. 
 Thornton. Gare(shale onllosie l’st.). 
 Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 MonadufF. Bcith. Orchard. Gare. 
 
 armatum, Phill. 
 
 decussatum, Ether., jun. 
 
 elongatum, Tate. 
 
 Footii, 
 
 fusiforme, M'Coy. 
 
 giganteum, „ 
 
 Hibernicum, Sow. 
 
 irregulare, De Kon. 
 
 Konincki, Baily. 
 
 minax, Phill. 
 
 nodulosum, M'Coy. 
 
 rostratum, Martin, 
 
 strangulatum, De Kon. 
 
 trigonale, Phill. 
 
 turdum, Eichw. 
 
 Uralicum, De Vern. 
 
 Corbis, Cuvier , 1817. 
 
 cancellata, M'Coy. 
 
 Crenella, Brown, 1827. 
 
 acutirostris, M'Coy. 
 
 *Ctenodonta, Salter, 1850 
 
 LLS. CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'", LCM.... 
 L m 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L"'... 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L r , L'" ... 
 L', L'' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 accipiens, Sow. 
 
 acuta, „ 
 
 aequalis, „ 
 
 attenuate, Flem. 
 
 birostrata, M'Coy. 
 
 brevirostris, Phill. 
 
 carbonaria, Eichw. 
 
 cardiiformis, ,, 
 
 carinata, M'Coy. 
 
 clavata, ,, 
 
 claviformis, Phill. 
 
 colliculus, Ryckh. 
 
 cuneata, Phill. 
 
 cylindrica, M'Coy. 
 
 delta, „ 
 
 exigua, Eichw. 
 
 gibbosa, Fleming 
 
 intermedia, Ether., jun. 
 
 hevi rostrum, Portl. 
 
 leiorhyncha, M'Coy. 
 
 lineata, Phill. 
 
 longirostris, „ 
 
 luciniformis, „ 
 
 oblonga, M'Coy. 
 
 palmye, Sow. 
 
 parvunculus, Keyscrl. 
 
 Phillipsii, Ryckh. 
 
 rectangularis, 
 
 regularis, Keyscrl. 
 
 St. Adeline, Ryckh. 
 
 sinuosa, „ 
 
 Stella, M'Coy. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'", LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L', L", L'" 
 
 LLS., L r , L' 1 ' ... 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L’, L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS,, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ir 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L'” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L” 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’, L"' ... 
 V, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.. L’” 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L r " 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L\ L"' ... 
 L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Garo. Rae’sGill. Castleton(Dcrbys.). 
 Petschora-land. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). 
 Petschora-land ? 
 
 Vis6. 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Dromard (Draperstown). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS , L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * This genus in British Carboniferous rooks is still not fully admitted. 
 
CuCTTLLJEA.] 
 
 304 
 
 [Cabbonifeeotjs. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cucullaea, Lamarck, 1817. 
 alpina, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Cypricardella, Hall, 1856. 
 
 Barquensis, 
 
 nucleata, 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 plicata, 
 
 quadrata, 
 
 subelliptica. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Hall ?, Winch. 
 W. & W. 
 Winch, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L" 
 
 L" 
 
 L" 
 
 L 
 
 L" 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Dolabra, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 Marshall. 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Bloomington. 
 Burlington. 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Bloomington. 
 
 Cypricardia, Lamarck, 1817. 
 ? Chouteauensis, 
 
 contracta, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Indianensis, 
 
 ,, 
 
 insecta, 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 ? occidental^, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 ? Pikensis, 
 
 
 ? plicatula, 
 
 ,, 
 
 rigida, 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 ? Sbumardiana, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 subplana. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 ? Wheeleri, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Cypricardina, Meek, 1871. 
 carbonaria, Meek, 
 
 indenta, Hall. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L", L” 
 
 L" 
 
 LCM * ... 
 
 LCM * ... 
 
 LCM., M * ... * * 
 
 L"' .. 
 L" ... 
 UCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 L 
 
 Dawsonella? 
 
 Dexiobia, Winchell, 1863. 
 
 Halli, Winch. 
 
 Whitei, „ 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Chatauque Co. 
 
 Alton. Bloomington. SpergenHill. 
 Windsor (bed A). 
 
 Harrison Co. 
 
 Pike Co. 
 
 Howard and Platte Cos. 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Prairie des Rochers. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Caldwell Co. 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Burlington. Richfield. Summit Co. 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
Ctenodonta (continued).'] 
 
 305 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ft 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 s 
 
 ft 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 b* 
 
 O 
 
 O 
 
 C/3 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 c 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 cc 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 03 
 
 Z 
 
 w 
 
 ft 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 E- 
 c n 
 ft 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 So 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 C/3 
 
 S3 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 s 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 ft 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 ft 
 
 p 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 c/3 
 
 rtl 
 
 - 
 
 ft 
 
 ft 
 
 < 
 
 ft 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 Eh 
 
 ft 
 
 HTJ 
 
 Locality. 
 
 undulata, 
 
 unilateralis, 
 
 Wymmensis, 
 
 Cucullaea,AaM<wcAv 
 
 aequUateralis, 
 
 arguta, 
 
 Cantraineana, 
 
 corrugata, 
 
 elliptiea, 
 
 gregaria, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 [817. Dola 
 M'Coy. 
 PhiU. 
 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lisnapaste. Doorin. Climpsy. 
 
 High Blantyre. 
 
 Petschora-land. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bra, M'Coy, 1844 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Doorin (Donegal). Tournai. 
 Bolland 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckli. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L'.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mullaghtinny. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardingii, 
 
 var. amygdalina, 
 „ trapezium, 
 laciniosa, 
 Maccoyana, 
 obtusa, 
 orbicularis, 
 rectangularis, 
 securiformis, 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 Baily. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballea (River Owenboy). 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altenessen. 
 Staffordshire. 
 Dunsink. Bolland. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', 11" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rahan’s Bay. Gateside (Beith). 
 BallybodoneU. 
 
 Strathkinness (Fife Co.). 
 
 Govt. Moscow. 
 
 Cork. Dunworley Bay. 
 
 Ballea. Co. Cork. Ardgroom, &c. 
 OldHead ofKinsale.DunworleyBay. 
 Argroom. Co. Cork. 
 
 [rein), 
 
 Bochum. Altenessen (GrubeZollve- 
 Altenessen in black band. 
 
 ,, Grube Altenessen. 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Traquairii, 
 8Dec. indet.. 
 
 Ether., jun. 
 Trautsholt. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Curtonotus, Salter, 1863. 
 
 centralis. Salter. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elegans, 
 var. elongatus, 
 
 „ rotundatus, 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., Sandstone 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyclas, Bruguiere, 17 
 anthracina (Cyrena), 
 elegans ( „ ), 
 
 extenta ( „ ), 
 
 nana, 
 
 92. 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 obuncula, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Ilinsk. Kine (Govt. Perm). 
 Altenessen in black band. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Orchard. 
 
 rostrata. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cy pricardia, Lamarck, 1817. (M 
 acuticarinata. Armstr. 
 
 arine.) 
 
 L’, L", L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bi partita, 
 cingulata, 
 eoncinna, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L"\ LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. Vise. Ratingen. 
 CuUion. Corrieburn. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare, &c. 
 
 Black Lion Mountain. 
 
 Araglin Bridge. Corrieburn. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Craigenglen. Bolland. Famignoul. 
 Vise. 
 
 LLS.. L’ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crebricostata, 
 
 Armstr. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cuneata, 
 
 cylindrica, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS. ?, 11" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elliptiea, 
 
 glabrata, 
 
 globosa, 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lanceolata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lyelliana, 
 
 modiolaris, 
 
 Ryekholt. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 [ironstone. 
 
 Araglin Bridge. Carluke (Lingula 
 BoUand. Famignoul. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parallela, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parvula, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 prosecta ?, 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Araglin Bridge. 
 
 Craigend Hill. 
 
 Craigenglen. Craigendllill. Bolland. 
 Vise. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 quadrata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rectangularis, 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhombea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L’, L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Selvsiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sinuata, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Araglin Bridge. Famignoul. 
 
 socialis, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 squamifera, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L", L"', CM. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Waulsort. Sprockhovel. 
 Craigenglen. Vise. 
 
 striatolamellosa, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L”, L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 transversa, 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trapezoidalis, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L', It" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Vis6. 
 
 tumida, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kulkeagh. MiUwell. Garo. Bolland. 
 PoUetstown. 
 
 Donax?, Linnaus, 1758. 
 
 ? primigenius, M'Coy. 
 
 11" 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i'" 
 
 ..■I 
 
 
 
 
 4 i 
 
Edhondia.] 
 
 306 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NOETH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 1 NEBRASKA. 
 
 1 MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 1 INDIANA. 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 1 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 1 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Edmondia, Be Koninck, 1844. 
 aiquimarginalis, Winch, 
 
 anomala, Dawson. 
 
 Aspinwalli, Meek. 
 
 ? bicarinata, Winch, 
 
 bi-numbonata, „ 
 
 Burlingtonensis, W. & W. 
 
 Calhounii, Meek & Hayd. 
 
 concentrica, M'Chesn. 
 
 contracta, Winch, 
 
 depressa, Hall, 
 
 elliptica, Winch, 
 
 gibbosa (Astarte), M‘Coy. 
 
 glabra, Meek. 
 
 Harttii, Dawson. 
 
 Hawnii, Swall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Panama. New York. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 Aspinwall. 
 
 Panama. Chataque Co. S.NewYork. 
 Marshall Group. 
 
 Burlington. Orange Centre. 
 Smoky Hill River. 
 
 Charbonniere. MercerCo. BigCreek. 
 Burlington. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UOM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. U. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Holt’sCo. Sac & Fox Agency House. 
 Cooper’s Co. (Chouteau limestone). 
 Holt and Nodoway Cos. 
 Burlington? (yellow sandst.). 
 
 Lasalle Co. (in siliceous limestone). 
 Kansas City. Clay Co. 
 
 Burlington (in yellow sandst.). 
 Atchison Co., &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraskensis, Geinitz. 
 
 nitida, Winch, 
 
 nuptialis, ,, 
 
 peroblonga ?, M. & W. 
 
 reflexa, Meek, 
 
 strigillata, Winch, 
 
 subtruncata, Meek, 
 
 tapesiformis, „ 
 
 unioniformis, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Entolium, Meek. 
 aviculatum, Meek. 
 
 Shumardianum, Winch. 
 
 Grammy sia, De VemeuU, 1847. 
 Hannibalensis, Shum. 
 
 rhomboides, Meek, 
 
 yentricosa, ,, 
 
 Isocardia, Lamarck, 1817. 
 
 ? curta, Shum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waldron. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barton and Bates Cos. 
 
 UL ? . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richmond Lodge. 
 
 Hannibal, Burlington, Medina, &c. 
 Rushville. Newark. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charbonniere (St. Louis Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Jennie, Winch, 
 
 spec, indet., Swall. 
 
 Leptodomus, M‘Coy, 1852. 
 concavus, Meek. 
 
 Kinderh. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Kearney, &c. 
 Verdigris valley. 
 Missouri-river Bluffs. 
 
 granosus, Shum. 
 
 Topekaensis, „ 
 
 Lithophaga?, Bolten, 1798. Lit 
 pertenuis, M. & W. 
 
 Lyonsia, Turton, 1822. 
 spec, indet., Swall. 
 
 Modiola, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 Avonia, Dawson. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hodomus, Cuv 
 
 L" 
 
 ie 
 
 r. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Windsor (bed D). 
 Wilkesbarre. 
 
 minor, I. Lea. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pertenuis, M. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dreissenia.] 
 
 307 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 1 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 1 IIARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Dreissenia, VanBeneden, 1834.. 
 dilatata, Ludwig 
 
 Feldmanni, ,, 
 
 inflata, „ 
 
 laciniosa, „ 
 
 Edmondia, Be Koninck, 1844 (M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mvtilid^;. 
 
 CM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altenessen (black band). 
 
 CM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arine). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Longnor.Parkhill. Northumberland. 
 Cork. Isle of Man. Fiddler's Burn. 
 
 ? compressa, M'Coy 
 
 elegans, „ 
 
 gibbosa, „ 
 
 gregaria, „ 
 
 Josepha, De Eon 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS Id" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. 
 
 LLS. L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" ....... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Longnor. Pilsbury. 
 
 Cappagh. Langside shale. Lowick, 
 [&c. 
 
 Twiston (Burnley). 
 
 Black Lion Mountains. Doohyle- 
 beg. Carluke. 
 
 Michelsto wn. Sculliongo wr. Gillfoot, 
 BurnAnne. Corrieburn. Lowick.&c. 
 Beith. Langside. Campbelltown. Lo- 
 Parkhill. Longnor. [ wick. 
 
 Blossom Hill. Astogob. St. Monan’s 
 (Fife). 
 
 oblonga, M'Coy 
 
 obsoleta, „ 
 
 orbicularis, ,, 
 
 prisca, „ 
 
 quadrata?, ,, 
 
 rudis, De Kon., M'Coy. 
 
 scalaris, „ 
 
 squamifera, Phill. 
 
 sulcata, „ 
 
 tenuistriata, M'Coy. 
 
 unioniformis, Phill. 
 
 LLS., L' .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L’ .. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L',L", L"’, 
 LCM. 
 
 LLS., L' ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L", U" .. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballingarrana. Craigenglen. Ber- 
 wickshire. Alstonfield. Vise. 
 River Soiva. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gastrochaena, Spongier, 1783. 
 antiquissima, Spengler. 
 
 Grammysia, Be Verneuil, 1837. 
 
 ?, F. Rom. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mjatschkovo, near Moscow. 
 
 Cotentin. Perques. Montigny. Alt- 
 wasser. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isocardia, Lamarck , 1817. 
 deperdita, Ryckh. 
 
 ovata, De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pumila, Ryckh. 
 
 Leptodomus, M' Coy, 1852, = Co 
 clavatus ?, Ethe r. , j un . 
 
 costellatus, M'Coy. 
 
 fragilis, „ 
 
 senilis, „ 
 
 Lithodomus, Cuvier, 1817. 
 Jenkinsoni, M‘Coy. 
 
 spec, indet., Baily. 
 
 Lucina, Bruguibe, 1792. Fam. 
 antiqua, M'Coy. 
 
 Du Noyeri, Portl. 
 
 Egertoni, 
 
 spec, indet., De Vern. 
 
 Lutraria, Lamarck, 1817. Fam. 
 elongata, M‘Coy. 
 
 primaeva, Portl. j 
 
 Mactra, Linnaeus, 1758. Fam. 
 incrassata, M'Coy. 
 
 ovata, „ 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ., Waulsort. 
 
 rbula 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sedgwickia. Fam. Anatinid.f.. 
 Craigleith. Woodhall (Edinburgh). 
 
 L’ ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 , L", L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. 
 
 Malabide. Carluke. Kilbride. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gleibe Quarry. 
 Druincondra. Bolland. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowick (Northumberl.). Carluke. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lucinii^e. 
 
 Calp, L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballintrillick. 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tyrone. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fienues (Boulonnais). 
 
 Knock Hill (East Scotland). 
 
 M.VRTINID.E. 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mactrid.e. 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fvilmalloek. Craigenglen. 
 Killala. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 Megadesma, J. de Carle Sowerb 
 Modiola, Lamarck, 1801. 
 C'arlotta, F. Rom. 
 
 y, 1838 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 See Pachydomus. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 caudata, Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wakefield (shale). 
 Killeshaudra (shale). 
 
 concinna, M'Coy. 
 
 1 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modiola ( continued ).] 
 
 308 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 •oiiio 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Pooli, Dawson. 
 
 Wyomingensis, I. Lea. 
 
 Modiomorpha, Hall, 1869. 
 amygdalina, Winch, 
 
 hyalcea, Hall. 
 
 L',L"(beds«,6,c) 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shubenacadie. Irish Cove. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Licking Co. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Myalina, Be Koninck, 1844. 
 angulata, M. & W. 
 
 aviculoides, Winch, 
 
 concentrica, M. & W. 
 
 imbricaria, Winch. ? 
 
 Kansasensis, B. F. Shum. 
 
 Lowensis, Winch. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Moscow (Hillsdale Co.). 
 Larry Creek. 
 Burlington. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L (base) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. .' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Michiganensis, Winch, 
 
 perattenuata, M. & H. 
 
 pernseformis, Cox. 
 
 pterinseformis, Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Napoleon Cut. Moscow. 
 
 Smoky Hill Riv. Cottonwood Crk. 
 Providence (Hopkins Co.). 
 Burlington. Point aux Barques. 
 South Michigan. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I recta (also Permian), Hawn, 
 
 recurvirostris, M. & W. 
 
 San Ludovici, W. & N. ? 
 
 squamosa, Hayden, 
 
 subquadrata, Shum. 
 
 Swallovi, M°Chesn. 
 
 ! spec, indet. (2), 
 
 Mytilarca, Hall, 1869. 
 
 occidentalis, W. & W. 
 
 Mytilus, I/iniueus, 1758. 
 elongatus, Shum. 
 
 fibristriatus, W. & W. 
 
 Ottawaensis, Shum. 
 
 rectus, „ 
 
 • tenuiradiatus, „ 
 
 Whitfieldianus, Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Jasper Co. 
 
 Kansas Falls. Fort Riley. 
 
 Lincoln Crk. Andrews Co. Verdigris 
 valley. Nebraska city. Larry Co. 
 IlowardCo. Charbonniere. Lecomp- 
 ton. Litt.Whitebreast. Richmond. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chouteau Springs. Lamine. 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Verdigris valley. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, Marshall, &e. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modioua ( continued ). \ 
 
 309 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Ilorizon. 
 
 o 
 
 sz 
 
 <3 
 
 w 
 
 « 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 C 
 
 ZJ 
 
 CO 
 
 e 
 
 z 
 
 -53 
 
 £ 
 
 w 
 
 S3 
 
 2 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 <3 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 03 
 
 a 
 
 sc 
 
 03 
 
 s 
 
 <3* 
 
 a 
 
 EH 
 
 a 
 
 > 
 
 <3 
 
 03 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 N 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 s- 
 
 25 
 
 o 
 
 * 
 
 -53 
 
 CO 
 
 £U 
 
 O 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 03 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 -53 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 <3 
 
 a 
 
 •< 
 
 Locality. 
 
 divisa, 
 
 elongata, 
 
 granulosa, 
 Kahlebergensis ?, 
 Lingualis, 
 lithodomoides, 
 Macadami, 
 
 M‘Ooy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Larganmore, Craigenglen, &c. 
 Corriebum(limest.&c.). Staffordsh. 
 Bolland. 
 
 Northumberland. Bolland. 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L r " 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kalileberg. 
 
 Bruekless. Craigenglen. Castleton. 
 Beith. Glenlora. Longnor. 
 Ballea. Derry. Craigenglen ironst. 
 Hollywood. Belfast. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L', L" ... 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ether., jun. 
 Portl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. angusta, 
 „ elongata, 
 „ lata, 
 megaloba, 
 obtusa, 
 patula, 
 producta, 
 Robertsoni, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballynascreen. Derry. Tyrone. 
 Ardshenkill. Craigenglen. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL ;.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wakefield. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newcastle. 
 
 rugosa, 
 semisulcata ?, 
 squamifera, 
 subparallela, 
 subtruncata. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Girvan. Beith (Silurian ?). 
 Bolland. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 LLS., L’ 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballynascreen. 
 
 Wakefield. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Modiolopsis, Hall, 1847. Myti 
 
 consnicua. Eickw. 
 
 lus. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatschi -datschi. 
 
 Labesconti, 
 
 Edgell. 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Budleigli-Salterton (Devonshire). 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Pallassii, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenera, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lissitschinskaya (Donetz). 
 
 tenuissima, 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Teploffii, 
 
 Myalina, De Konir 
 ancella ?, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ck, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carinata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', LCM., M. ... 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LugtonWater. Coalbrookd. S.Staffs. 
 Corrieburn (ironst. shales). Beith. 
 Carluke. VisA 
 
 crassa, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldfussiana, 
 
 De Eon. 
 
 L ', 11", LCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gryphus, 
 
 lamellosa, 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derryloran. Staffordshire. 
 
 Polbath Burn. Longnor. VisA 
 Black-band ironstone (Dairy). 
 Quarter Pits (Hamilton). Park Hill. 
 Leighton Water. Polbath Burn. 
 Cockburn path (Berwickshire). 
 Auckinbeg. Sculliongowr. Craigen- 
 VisA [glen and in Yorksh. 
 
 Clubbidean Aberdowy. 
 
 Liege. Chokier. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", L 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 modiolaris, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quad rata, 
 
 triangularis, 
 
 trigonalis, 
 
 
 L', LCM., U. ... 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ether., jun. 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verneuilii, 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 virgula, 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 species (oval), 
 
 Mytilus, Linnaus, 
 ampeliticola, 
 
 Salter ? 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1758. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ampliatus, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 apicrassus, 
 
 
 11" 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, (in friable limestone). 
 
 cestinotus, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 comptus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Flem. 
 
 LLS., 11" 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tobercurry. Auchinbeg. 
 Crceve-coeur (Antoing). 
 Cult Hills (Fife Co.). 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Cordolianus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crassus, 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dactyloides, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fabalis, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Ryokh. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Flemingii, 
 
 L' 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fontenaganus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Antoing. Tournai. 
 
 fragilis, 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rivers Don and Lissitschinskaya. 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 VisA 
 
 Geinitzianus, 
 
 V 
 
 1! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldfussianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 ... 
 
 ... 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 granulosus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Hausmanni, 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petschora-land. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 4 K 
 
Naiadites.] 
 
 310 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 1 NEBRASKA. 
 
 1 MISSOURI. 
 
 1 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 1 INDIANA. 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 1 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality 
 
 Naiadites, Dawson (provisional 
 angulata, Dawson 
 
 arenacea, ,, 
 
 y), I860. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Parrsborough. 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Antkroeoptera) Levis, „ 
 
 obtusa, „ 
 
 ovalis, ,, 
 
 Nucula, Lamarck, 170!), — Cteno 
 Nuculana, Link, 1807. See Cte 
 arata (Leda), M. & W. 
 
 bellistriata, var. attenuata, 
 Orthonota, Conrad, 1838. 
 nitida, Winch. 
 
 Phaselia, „ 
 
 rectidorsalis, ,, 
 
 MOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 M'Callan’s brook (Pictou). 
 Joggins, 
 
 St.-Louis limestone. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 donta. 
 
 nodonta. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Holt and Gallatin Cos. Honey Crk. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Moscow (Hillsdale Co.). 
 
 Kinderk 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhoniboidalis, 
 
 ventricosa, C. A. White. 
 
 Palaeaneilo, Hall. Nuculites in 
 attenuata, Hall. 
 
 Barrisii, W. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Granville. Newark. 
 
 part (Conrad). 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bedford. 
 
 Bedfordensis, Meek. 
 
 Panopsea, Menard de la Groye, 1 
 Cooperi, M. & H. 
 
 Pholadella, Hall, 1869. 
 cuneata, ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 807. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Licking Co. 
 
 [(New Harmony). 
 Wyoming Town. Wabash cut-off 
 Warsaw (Keokuk limestone). 
 Nebraska citv. 
 
 Newberryi, Hall. 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1844. 
 
 ? angulatus, M. & W. 
 
 costatiformis, ,, 
 
 | oblongus, Meek. 
 
 ' occidentals, M. & H. 
 
 i quadricostatus, Dawson, 
 
 subcostatus, M, & W. 
 
 ? subcuneatus, M. & H. 
 
 subellipticus, 
 
 tropidopkorus, Meek. 
 
 Prothyris, Meek, 1869. 
 elegans, Meek. 
 
 Meekii, Winch. 
 
 Sanguinolites, M'Coy, 184 1. Sa 
 atnygdalinus, Winch. 
 
 Andrewsi (Promacus), Mcek.| 
 
 borealis, Winch. 
 
 Chouteauensis, Swall.l 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Otoe city. Fort Kearney. 
 Stewiacke (bed e). 
 
 Saline Creek (Gallatin Co.). 
 Smoky-Hill River. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 DM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 LCM., M., U. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska city. 
 Rushville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ngninolaria. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Srindstone Quarries, &c. 
 Chouteau Springs. 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mytilus ( continued ).] 
 
 311 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 / 
 
 w 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 h 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 - 
 
 < 
 
 C3 
 
 & 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 1 inconspicua, 
 Koninckianus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...l * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Castleton. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 lamellosus, 
 
 ligonula, 
 
 liyidus, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Toumai (in clay). 
 Vise. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lunulatus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Macadami, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mariae, 
 
 Mosensis, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Omaliusianus, 
 
 palmatus, 
 
 pernellus, 
 
 praspes, 
 
 pygmaeus, 
 
 radiatus, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ratingen. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 retrocessus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semiper, 
 
 tenerus, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sterlitamak. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L",L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 Tolliezianus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons (in coal-schist). 
 Coalbrookdale. Shropshire. 
 Vise. 
 
 triangularis, 
 
 virgula, 
 
 Wesemactianus, 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 inch, 1871. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mons. 
 
 Niobet, L. G.dcKon 
 fragilis, 
 nuculoides, 
 
 Axinus, M‘Coy 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amphidesma, Portlock. 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.orPass.-bed 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dromard. 
 
 obliqua, 
 
 subtruncata, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 99. See Ct 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nucula, Lamarck , 17 
 
 enodonta. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Omalia, Van Bcnedcn and Coeym 
 bistriata, Rvckh. 
 
 ans, 1867. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Ostraea, Lister, 1686. 
 nobilissirua. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 Pandora, Lamarck , 1799. 
 ?clavata, M‘Coy. 
 
 Panopaea, Menard de la Groye, 1 
 Coy an a, Ryckh. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tobcrcurry. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 807. 
 
 L ’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grayida. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Sanguinolites. 
 
 Mjatschkoyo. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Tournai. 
 
 Pholadomya?, J. Sowerbv , 1826 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 conni veils, 
 
 Eichw. L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 maxima, 
 
 Ryckh. Il/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Omaliana, 
 
 De Kon.iL/, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (in clay). Waulsort. 
 
 Stobolinskoi (Valdai), Sloboda, &c. 
 Tournai. 
 
 regu laris, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 transversa, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Park Hill. Longnor. 
 ? 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1844,=Cli 
 costatus, Brown. 
 
 dophorus, Hal 
 
 LCM 
 
 i. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 uniplicatus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 hillips , = Co 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pleurorhynchus, 7 
 
 nocar dium. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pullastra, G. B. Sowerby, 1827. 
 bistriata, Portl. 
 
 LLS., L', L" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Powlscadden, Benburb, Malahide, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Park Hill, &e. 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Twiston. Northumberland. 
 
 ovalis, 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). 
 
 Sanguinolaria, Lamarck, 1779. 
 Staflordsh. Bolland. Valdai Hills. 
 
 Sanguinolites, M'Cov, 1844 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angustatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LIjS., L\ L'" ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arcuatus, 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Enniskillen. Stafford. Harelaw, 
 Tyrone. Tinneycahill. [N’umberl. 
 Kilniallock. 
 
 attenuatus, 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 contortus, ' 
 Hibernicus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rathkeale. Co. Limerick. Bolland. 
 
 t A name preoccupied, and to be changed. 
 
Sanguinolites ( continued ).] 
 
 312 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 [ INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 coneentricus, 
 
 cylindricus, 
 
 flavius, 
 
 Iowensis, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alan’s Quarries (Hillsdale Co.). 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 ?jejunus, 
 
 leptogaster, 
 
 Marshallensis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 naiadiformis, 
 
 nasutus, 
 
 Swall. MS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hillsdale. Newark. Granville. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obliquus, 
 
 (Eolus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rushville. Newark (Up. Wav. s’st.). 
 Medina. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhombea, 
 
 rigidus, 
 
 rostratus, 
 
 sectoralis, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New-York State (South). 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall (yellow sandstone). 
 Newark. 
 
 securis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 septentrionalis, 
 
 similis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Napoleon Cut. 
 
 Point aux Barques (Huron Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Moscow (Hillsdale Co.). 
 
 Licking Co. 
 
 Fulton Co. Seaville. 
 
 strigatus, 
 sulci ferus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unioniformis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 valvulus, 
 
 Schizodus, Kini 
 ampins?, 
 Chesterensis, 
 cuneatus, 
 
 curtus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 , 1844 ? Axin 
 
 us, Sowerby. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gravel Creek. Chester. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locus Creek. Putnam Hill. Flint 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ridge (Sullivan Co.). 
 Warren and Atchison Cos. 
 
 Medinaensis, 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Medina (Upper Waverley sandst.). 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 Cotton-wood Creek. 
 
 obscurus, 
 
 ovatus, 
 
 perelegans, 
 
 Rossicus, 
 
 rotundatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 H. & M. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska city (also Perm). 
 Smoky-Hill River. 
 Wooster. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subtrigonalis, 
 
 truncatus, 
 
 Wbeeleri, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 King. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 Holt and Bates Cos. Honey Creek. 
 
 [Gallatin Co.). 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sedgwickia, M‘Coy, 1844. San 
 ? altirnstrata. M. & TL 
 
 guinolites. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Juniata. 
 
 ? con cava, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibalensis, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hannibal. Newark. 
 
 pleuropistha, 
 
 subarcuata, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 17 (upper beds).. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk Horizon. 
 
 Topekaensis, 
 
 Solemya, Lama-, 
 ?? anodontoides, 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Topeka. Leavensworth city. 
 Newark. 
 
 ch , 1817, = Sole 
 Meek. 
 
 nomya, 1819. 
 Kinderh., M. Grit 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 biarmica, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Platte’s mouth. Council Grove. 
 
 ' radiata, 
 
 ? recurvata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UC 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Co. Grayville. Perryville. 
 Clifton Park. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 soleniformis, 
 spec, indet., 
 Solen, Linneeus, 
 Missouriensis, 
 quadrangularis, 
 scalpriformis, 
 soleniformis, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM. .. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Muhlenburg Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1758, = Solenop 
 Swall. 
 
 sis. 
 
 Kinderh. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Pike Co. Chouteau Springs. 
 Hickman, Marshall, and Granville 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... * L.L. 
 
 
 
 „ and Maury Cos. [Cos. 
 
 Reports of Broadhead and Cox. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X ...... 
 
 
 
 
 solenoides, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 i 1 
 
 
 
 
Sanguinolites ( continued ).] 
 
 313 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 « 
 
 <• 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 costellatus, M'Coy. 
 
 curtus, „ 
 
 discors, ,, 
 
 iridinoides, „ 
 
 laevis, Eichw. 
 
 maximus, Portl. 
 
 parvula, De Kon. 
 
 plicatus, Portl. 
 
 radiatus, M'Coy. 
 
 rhombus, Phill. 
 
 Rdmeri, DeVern. 
 
 striato-lamellosus, De Kon. 
 
 striatus, Goldf. 
 
 subcarinatus, M'Coy. 
 
 transversus, Portl. 
 
 tricostatus, „ 
 
 tumidus, Phill. 
 
 ?undatus, Portl. 
 
 variabilis, M'Coy. 
 
 Yerneuilii, D’Orb. 
 
 Visitensis, Ryckh. 
 
 spec, indet., Baily. 
 
 „ Prof. Juhen. 
 
 Scaldia, De Byckholt, 1847. 
 Benediana, Ryckh. 
 
 Davreuxiana, „ 
 
 Kickxiana, „ 
 
 Lainbotteana, „ 
 
 Omaliusana, 
 
 Schizodus, King. Axinus. Ax 
 
 axiniformis, Phill. 
 
 carhonarius, Portl. 
 
 centralis, M'Coy. 
 
 deltoideus, Phill. 
 
 ?exirnius, Eichw. 
 
 ? obliquus, M'Coy. 
 
 ? obovatus, „ 
 
 ? orbicularis, ,, 
 
 Rossicus, DeYern. 
 
 Salteri, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 sulcatus, Sow. 
 
 sulcifer, Sow., Eieh^\ 
 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Sedgwickia, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 , attenuata, M'Coy. 
 
 hullata, „ 
 
 centralis (Venus), „ 
 
 corrugata, „ 
 
 gigantea, „ 
 
 globosa, „ 
 
 minima, „ 
 
 Solecurtus, DcBlainville, 1804... 
 
 Solemya, Lamarck, 1817. Solen 
 
 | abbreviata, Ryckh 
 
 parallela, ,, 
 
 primaeva ?, Phill 
 
 1 Puzosiana ?, De Kon 
 
 j saginata, Ryckh 
 
 Solenopsis, M'Coy, 1844, = Sole 
 concinnus, Ryckh 
 
 ellipticus, ? 
 
 imbricatus, De Kon 
 
 1 Omalii, Ryckli 
 
 1 orbitosus, „ 
 
 1 
 
 LLS., L/, L” ... 
 T/ L" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 \ ill veloghy, KinningP.,Longnor,&c. 
 fiddler’ sBurn.Woodhead(Galston). 
 Bruckless. Craigenglen. Bowertrap- 
 ping. 
 
 Drumquin. Ballintrillick. Gare. 
 Borowitchi. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Donaghenry. Tyrone. 
 
 Belle-veve. Waulsort. 
 
 Vlalaliide. Benburb.Gare. Inkerman. 
 Boghedd Farm. Calderwood shale. 
 Celle-veve. Waulsort. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. [sort. 
 
 Craig (Kilmarnock). Lowick. Waul- 
 Durham. Vise. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Langside. N e wfleld(Kilbride) . Beith. 
 Kilcummin. Fermanagh. Inkerm. Pit. 
 Bundoran, Pittenweem, Lowick, &c. 
 Kildare. Bolland. Coalbrookdale. 
 Tyrone ( =parvulus ?). 
 Campbelltown. Berwick. Carluke. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Vis6. North of and near Liege. 
 
 Valley of River Sichon (Auvergne). 
 
 Toumai (in clay). 
 
 it a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 Myophoria, Broun, 1825. 
 Clogher. Craigenglen. Gare. Staf- 
 fordshire. 
 
 Clogher, Gare, Beith, Coalbrookdale, 
 &c. 
 
 Ardshanskill. 
 
 Derry, &c. Carluke, Robroyston, &c. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Clogher. Lowick. 
 
 Govan. Paisley (ironstone shale). 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Water of Leith. Ardross (Fife Co.). 
 LugtonWater. AuchyauBois. Ca- 
 roline Pit. 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Pittenweem (File Co.). 
 
 Drumcurren. 
 
 Cullion. 
 
 Carrow-ma-crory (Templeboy). 
 Cullion. 
 
 See Supplementary Table (Carb.). 
 Fam. Solenidas. 
 
 Staffordshire. 
 
 „ Tournai. 
 
 Fermanagh. Beith. Iletton. Lowick. 
 
 Peredki (Valdai). 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 „ (in clay). 
 
 Fam. Solenid.e. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Beith. Dairy. 
 
 Vise (friable limestone). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L 1 , L"' ... 
 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 L 1 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"' 
 L' L 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 L' L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 T/ 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L" ... 
 LLS., V", LCM. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 T," T,'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" ; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T/ 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 jj 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 inopsis, G. Tat 
 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 
 LLS., L', L 
 LCM. 
 
 LLS CL 
 
 e .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.; L', L", L'" 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS L 1 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS C’L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -if 
 
 
 17 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 LLS CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS CL. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.', CL 
 
 LLS CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 omya, Lamarc 
 
 k, 
 
 18 
 
 17 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 4f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 L ' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 •Jf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i; 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l"' ::::::::::::::: 
 
 
 
 • ^ 
 4f 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 L 
 
Yoldia.] 
 
 314 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom AIOLLITSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class PTEROPODA. 
 
 Belleropdon.] Order HETEROPOD A (NUCLEOBRANCHIATA). [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, 
 
 and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 j KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 C 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 • 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Bellerophon, Montfort, 1808. 
 Barauesensis. Winch. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Point aux Barques. Lake Huron. 
 Shales. 
 
 Beckwitbianum, 
 
 bilabiatum, 
 
 Blaneyanuin, 
 
 cancellatum, 
 
 M'Cbesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Saline. Peoria. Danville. 
 
 M'Cbesn. 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. Spergen Hill. 
 NebraskaCity. SullivanCo. Beards- 
 Lasalle. Pittsburg. [ley’s Bank. 
 St. Clair Co. Knox Co. Pittsburg. 
 Burlington. MarsballCo. Rockford. 
 HoneyCreek. GallatinCo.MercerCo. 
 Knox Co. 
 
 Battle Creek. Marshall. 
 
 carbonariuin, 
 j costatum, 
 i crassum, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 MCM., UL. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM., U. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cyrtolites, 
 
 ellipticum, 
 
 galericulatum, 
 
 globosum, 
 
 Grayvillense, 
 
 hiuleum, 
 
 interlineatum, 
 
 Kansasense, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Kinderh., L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Cbesn. 
 
 UCM. ...' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wincb. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle (shales). 
 
 Jatan( AndrewCo.). St. J osepliRoad. 
 
 Broadbead. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Verdigris Valley. Atchison Co. 
 
 Sbum. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SoLENorsxs (continued).] 
 
 315 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, ancl Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 V 
 
 25 
 
 O 
 
 * 
 
 < 
 
 to 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 pelagicus, Goldf. 
 
 sealpellus, Ryckh. 
 
 siliquoides, De Kon. 
 
 signifer, Eichw. 
 
 rhombea, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet., Murch. 
 
 Teredo, Linntsus, 1758. 
 
 antiquum, M‘Coy. 
 
 Trapezium, Megerle von Miihlfel 
 Ann®, Ryckh. 
 
 f abate, „ 
 
 Julia, ,, 
 
 Lyellianum, „ 
 
 praesectum, „ 
 
 Unio, Betz, 1788. See Anthraco 
 Venerupis, Lamarck, 1818. 
 cingulatus, M'Coy. 
 
 obsoletus, „ 
 
 scalaris, ,, 
 
 Venus, Linneus, 1788. Pullast 
 centralis, M'Coy. 
 
 ellipticus, Phill. j 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tyrone. Clogher. 
 
 Vise (friable limest.). [Toula). 
 
 „ „ Alexina (Govt. 
 
 Odojew.sk (Sloboda, Govt. Toula). 
 Eamignoul. 
 
 ? 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Vise (in upper portion). 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Vise (upper part), near Liege. 
 
 >> 
 
 South Ireland (Griffiths). 
 
 „ ? 
 
 „ ? 
 
 [umberland. 
 Armagh. Craigenglen. Gare. North- 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dt, 1811. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sia. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ra, M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', 11" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province ODOXTOPHORA. Class PTEROPODA. 
 
 Bellerophon.] Order HETEROPOD A (NUCLEOBRAXCHIATA). [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 ( BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 I 
 
 !* 
 
 < 
 
 -j 
 
 CO 
 
 N 
 
 PS 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 [ URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Bellerophon, 
 
 Montfort, 1808. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 apertura, 
 
 
 LLS.L , ,L",LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bally duff. Hawkshill. Howrath. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle. Bristol. 
 
 
 
 L' L" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M jatschkovo. Borovitschi. 
 
 canaliferum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L", 11” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort, Vise. Ratingen. 
 
 clathratus, 
 
 D’Orb 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Moscow Govt. ? 
 
 Coriei, 
 
 
 L" .... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Antrim. Waulsort. 
 
 convolutus, 
 
 
 l” :::::::::::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Vitegra. 
 
 cornu-arictis, 
 
 
 LLS., L', L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith. Kendal. Crick. 
 
 costatus, 
 
 
 L’, L", 11" .. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carlineford. Garc. Longnor. Vise. 
 
 decussatus, 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 11, L", 11" .... 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 Kulkeagh. Robroyston. Berwick. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. Tournai. VisA Valdai. 
 
 var. undatus. R. Ether., iun. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardgool. C°I .iincrick. Wardie shale. 
 
 depressus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ri v.Bystritzal Novogorod). Sloboda. 
 
 dorsuale, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Duchastellii, 
 
 L’EveillA 
 
 11 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burnliead.Robroyst.Glorat. Kendal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. [Vise. 
 
 Dumontii, 
 
 U’Orb. 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen. Gare. Bowertrapping. 
 
Bellerophon ( continued ).] 
 
 316 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 < 
 
 Ui 
 
 S 
 
 w 
 
 1 MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 I INDIANA. 
 
 I OHIO. 
 
 I KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 I NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 hevis, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Ottawa Co. Holland. Rockford. 
 Nebraska City. Atchison Co. 
 
 Jatan (Andrew Co.). Lexington. 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Vernon Co. Galatia. Putnam Hill. 
 Moscow. Allan’sQuarry. BattleCrk. 
 St. Clair Co. 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 Sullivan Co. Atchison Co. Gray- 
 ville. M‘Kean Co. &c. 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 
 Liberty (Jackson Co.). 
 
 Moscow. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Springfield (shales). 
 
 Warsaw. Bloomington.SpergenHill. 
 
 Hall 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meekianum, 
 
 Michiganense, 
 
 Missouriense, 
 
 Montfortianum, 
 
 nautiloides, 
 
 nodocarinatus, 
 
 pannoeum, 
 
 percarinatum, 
 
 perelegans, 
 rugosiosculum, 
 yar. tseniatum, 
 scriptiferum, 
 Stevensianum, 
 sublseve, 
 tricarinatum, 
 Urii, 
 
 vineulatus, 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'", LCM., UL. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conrad. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 w. & w. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Chesn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 w. & w. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Chesn. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sbum. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fleming. 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L', UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. Pittsburg, &c. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Grayville. Rush Creek. 
 Orange Centre. Cuyahoga Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Whittleseaense, 
 snee. indet.. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Jj"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 rJnnnlaria. Miller . 1818 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Ceases in the Carboniferous). 
 Hickman and Maury Cos. 
 
 biblis, 
 
 uiicronema, 
 
 Missouriensis, 
 
 multicostata, 
 
 Newberryi, 
 
 Osagensis, 
 
 planicostata, 
 
 subcarbonaria, 
 
 subulata, 
 
 Yerneuibi, 
 
 yicta, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarksville. Sparta. St. Louis. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 17... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cuyahoga Falls. Londonville, &c. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Windsor. Shubenacadie. IrishCove. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw (Keokuk Group). 
 
 Hall 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis limestone. 
 
 C. A. White 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (Encrin. limest.). 
 
 Whitei, 
 
 orcellia, L’Eveill 
 crassinoda, 
 nodosa, 
 obliquinoda, 
 rectinoda, 
 
 I Pugiunculus, 7 
 
 aculeatus, 
 
 M.&W 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 e, 1835. 
 
 W. & W 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 Barry. Pike Co. 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 
 Hall 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C. A. White 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 larratide 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Theca = Hyolites. 
 
 Adams. Hillsdale Co. Rockford. 
 
 nail 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bellerophon ( continued ).'] 
 
 317 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 ... 
 
 Genus, Species, «and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 
 a 
 l ° 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 D 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 £ 
 
 
 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 [A, EUROP. 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 ►J 
 
 a 
 
 os 
 
 Eh 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 J 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 » 
 
 o 
 
 >-3 
 
 W 
 
 B 
 
 . 85 
 < 
 C5 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 5 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 S3 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 -< 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 K 
 
 URAL 
 
 ALTA 
 
 
 Ferussaci, 
 
 granulum, 
 
 hiulcum, 
 
 hvalinum, 
 
 interlineatum, 
 
 intersectum, 
 
 Keynianum, 
 
 D’Orb 
 
 LLS., L r , L 1 " ... 
 U, L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 Kilgrogan.Killaghter.Kendal.Long- 
 nor. Tournai. Vise. E.Serena, &c. 
 Kilnamanagh. Vise. 
 
 Derryloran. Fermanagh. 
 
 Sow 
 
 L\ L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eyckh 
 
 Portl 
 
 L m (both) 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 els'. ...'. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M k Coy. 
 
 DL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", 11" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Auerbach. Malowka.Cosatschi- 
 datschi. 
 
 Millicent (Clare Co.). 
 
 Fermanagh. Hairmyres. Kendal. 
 Kobroyston. Orchard. Gare. Vis4. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [ Larcomii, 
 
 | Leveillianum, 
 
 ; Narangise, 
 nayicula, 
 j Oldhamii, 
 papyraceum, 
 j phalsena, 
 
 ' plicatum, ' 
 
 ] pusio, 
 
 recticostatum, 
 
 rotundatum, 
 
 Sowerbyi, 
 
 spirale, 
 
 striatum, 
 
 subdiscoideum, 
 
 tangentiale, 
 
 j tenuifascia, 
 
 i tricarinum, 
 
 Urii, 
 
 Yasulites, 
 Witryanum, 
 Conularia, Miller 
 irregularis, 
 quadrisulcata, 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrookdale (Shropshire). 
 Clogher. Hosie. Carluke. Campsie. 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L", L'", LCM... 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eyckh. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Armagh. Lowick. Kendal. 
 
 Prikscha(Govt. Novog.). Mjatsch- 
 kovo. 
 
 Yorksh. Waulsort. Juigne(Sarthe). 
 
 Derryloran. Otterburn. Harelaw. 
 
 Tyrone.Campbellt.Calmy.Malowka. 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Malahide. Ballymabon. Gare. Bol- 
 land. Vise. Malowka. 
 
 Gare. Bolland. Longnor.Vise. Tour- 
 nai, &e. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Slieye Gallion. Eutherglen. Gare. 
 Eobroyston. Waulsort. 
 
 Vise. Souvre. Tournai. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L'' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 L', XJ" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L’, L", 11" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Evckh. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 V ' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 x 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’Eveille. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 LLS., L", 11", 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montfort. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 11, L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 1818 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ceases in Carboniferous. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 11, 11" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L’,L",L"', LCM., 
 M. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Corrieburn. Gare. Coal- 
 brookdale, &c. Eobroyston. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pore fill ia. T! Evrille, 1835 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Att.antiD/E. 
 
 armata, 
 
 inflata, 
 
 lavigata, 
 
 Puzosi, 
 
 retrorsa, 
 
 Woodwardii, 
 
 Vomeuilii, 
 
 De Verm 
 
 L', 11", LCM.... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arbigland. Craigenglen. Gare. 
 Eoanne (Upper Loire). 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’EveillA 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, 11", CM 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kowerbeg. Bolland. Longnor. Tour- 
 nai. Vise. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SowJ 
 
 L’, L", 11" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkhill. Tournai. Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Vise. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aclis.] 
 
 318 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. 
 Class GASTEROPODA (DIGECIA). 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSA8. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Aclis, Lovtn ; Alvania, Leach. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 robusta, „ 
 
 Swallowiana, Gein. 
 
 Acroculia, Phillips, 1841 ; Cap 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ ? 
 
 UCL. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City. \Conrad. 
 
 Pileopsis. Platyceras (pars), 
 Warsaw. Dover and Spergen Hills. 
 Burlingt.(yell.sandst.).[Bl’mington. 
 Pope and Chester Cos. 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 Encrinite Limestone. 
 
 ulus, Montfort 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bivolvis, C. A. White. 
 
 (Orthonycliia) Chesterensis, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 cornuformis, Winch, 
 
 cyrtolites, M'Chesn. 
 
 haliotoides, M. & W. 
 
 Herzeri, Winch. 
 
 Hickmanensis, M‘Chesn. 
 
 lasvigata, M. & W. 
 
 Lodiensis, Meek, 
 
 ovalis, Stevens, 
 
 paralium, W. & W. 
 
 parva, Swall. 
 
 Quincunxensis, M‘Chesn. 
 
 Quincyensis, „ 
 
 subplicata, M. & W. 
 
 sub recta, Worthen? 
 
 tectoria, Winch, 
 
 tortum (Platyceras), 
 trigonalis, Phill. 
 
 triplicata, Swall. 
 
 vomerium, Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Richfield. Summit Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. Calhoun Co. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L '" “ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve. Randolph Co. 
 Lodi. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Union Co. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarkesville. Burlington. 
 Verdigris Valley. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Quincy. 
 
 Pope and Chester Cos. 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington? 
 
 Green Town. Stark Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville ? 
 
 UL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bull Creek. Santa Fe Road. 
 
 L, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Orange. 
 
 Hodge’sCreek. Pettysford. Maeou- 
 [pin’s Co. 
 
 Spergen Hill. Bloomington. 
 
 Anomphalus, Meek and Worthen, 
 rotulus, M. & W. 
 
 Bulimella, Hall, 1856. 
 bulimiformis, Hall, 
 
 canaliculata, „ 
 
 elongata, „ 
 
 Chiton, LinncBus, 1759. 
 carbonarius, Stevens, 
 
 parvus, „ 
 
 1866. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. Spergen Hill. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 • 
 
 LCM., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acroculia.] 
 
 319 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom: MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. 
 Class GASTEROPODA (DICECIA). 
 
 . 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 >5 
 
 O 
 c n 
 
 2 
 
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 C 
 
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 CO 
 
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 S3 
 
 < 
 
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 O 
 
 CO 
 
 a-* 
 
 O 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 35 
 
 CO 
 
 - 
 
 a 
 
 -< 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acroculia. Pkillins. 1841. Pileo 
 
 psis. Capulus 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Platyceras. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 adroceras, 
 
 angusta, 
 
 canaliculata, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L", L r " 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C’lareCo. Gare. Bolland. Waulsort. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Vern. 
 
 L’ 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tulsk. Famignoul. 
 
 caperata, 
 
 carinata, 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Millicent. Lillieburn shale. Craigen- 
 gien. _ 
 
 L' 
 
 -X- 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 corpurata, 
 
 Ermani, 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 East flank, Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 euomphaloides, 
 
 insculpta, 
 
 ltevigata, 
 
 Munsteriana, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Celle-veve. Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Moscow environs. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 neritoides, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 V, L", L"’ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Astragob. Orchard. Newfield. Bol- 
 Moscow. [land. Tournai. 
 
 Artinsk. 
 
 parasitica, 
 
 pileola, 
 
 recta, 
 
 Trautschold. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L'” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 striata, 
 
 L’, L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballea, Kildare. Longnor. Bolland. 
 Hookhead. Fethard. Staffordshire.! 
 
 trilobata, 
 
 
 LLS., L', L"' ... 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tubifera, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Famignoul. 
 
 Hookhead. Fethard. Staffordshire. 
 
 vetusta. 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Hookhead. Bowertrapping. Robroy- 
 ston. Bolland. Vise. Ratingen. 
 
 River Prikscha. Mjatscbkovo. 
 Bolland. Vise. Tournai. Waulsort. 
 
 Ampullacera, Quo// and Gaimar 
 monticula. Eichw. 
 
 d. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tabulata. 
 
 Do Ron. 
 
 I/, L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bullina?, Firussac, 1821. 
 carbonaria, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Toula Govt., yellow clay). 
 
 Loxonema. 
 
 Cerithioides. Hauahton. 1859 . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 telescopium, 
 spec, indet., 
 Chiton, Linnaeus , 1' 
 Barrandianus, 
 
 Ilaugh. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ’ 59 . 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Kirkby. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Visti (in friable limestone). 
 Williamswood. Settle. 
 
 Burrovianus, 
 
 L’, L’" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 coloratus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire) and elsewhere. 
 Vise. 
 
 concentricus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 l" :. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cordatus, 
 
 Kirkby. 
 Do Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle (Yorkshire) and elsewhere. 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 cordifer, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eburoniscus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gemmatus, 
 
 humilis, 
 
 L',L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gallow’s Hill. Strathoven. Vise. 
 
 Kirkby. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston (in shale). 
 Vis<5. 
 
 Legiacus, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mempsiscus, 
 
 Mosensis, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 Vis6. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nervicanus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 priscus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scaldianus, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (in clay). 
 
 Vise (in Iriablo limestone). 
 Dooliylebeg. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Sluzeanus, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Thomondiensis, 
 
 Bailv. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tomacicola, 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Turnacianus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (in clay). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 visiticola, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 „ nova, 
 
 Kirkby. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle ? 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . [Settle. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cyrtolites.] 
 
 320 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 2S 
 
 P 
 
 o 
 
 v : 
 c c 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 O 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 j KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cyrtolites, Conrad , 1843? 
 
 ? Gillianus, White & St. John. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In one bed only. Locality not given. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dawsonella, Bradley. 
 
 Meekii, Bradley. 
 
 Dentalium, Linnaus , 1740. 
 annulo-striatum, M. & W. 
 
 ? Barquense, Winch, 
 
 grandaevum, ,, 
 
 Meekianum, Gein. 
 
 Missouriense, Swall. 
 
 obsoletum, Hall, 
 
 primarium, ,, 
 
 venustum, 
 
 spec, indet., Daws. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vermilion Co. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Point aux Barques. Huron Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Nebraska City (also Permian). 
 
 St. Mary’s. 
 
 Sullivan Co. (under Anvil Rock). 
 Warsaw? Spergen Hill. 
 Boone’sLick. W aterloo(MonroCo. ). 
 Pugwash. Amherst Co. 
 
 Economy River. 
 
 Jaeksburg. St.ClairCo. Springfield. 
 
 Springfield (Capital Town). 
 
 StraparoUus. Schizostoma. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ul!’ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1!" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 v ::::::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eulima ?, Bisso, 1826. 
 
 peracuta, M. & W. 
 
 Eunema, Salter, 1858 ? 
 
 ? Salteri, M. & W. 
 
 Euomplialus, Sowerby , 1814 ... 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barrisii, Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boonensis, Swall. 
 
 L ' “ 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locality. 
 Burlington. 
 
 carbonarius, 
 
 catillus, Sow. 
 
 complanatus, 
 
 exortivus, Daws. 
 
 Kinderh. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Forest City. Nodaway River. 
 East River. Pictou. 
 
 L '" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 depressus (Ammon), Hall, 
 
 latus, „ 
 
 magnificus, Shum. 
 
 macromphalus, Winch, 
 
 obtusus, 
 
 pentangularis, Sow. ? 
 
 perspectivus, Swall. 
 
 planispira, Hall, 
 
 quadrivolvis, „ 
 
 Roberti, C. A. White, 
 
 rugosus, Hall. 
 
 Spergenensis, 
 
 spirorbis, Hall, 
 
 subrugosus, M. & W. 
 
 umbilicatus, „ 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall Co. (New York CL). 
 Heury Co. Leesville. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL.”. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No locality given. 
 Bloomington. Spergen Hill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 UCM. &c 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wellington. Waggon-defeat Creek. 
 
 Perryville, &c. 
 
 Bloomington. 
 
 L ,r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Clair Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chitonelixs.] 
 
 321 
 
 [Cabboniferotjb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | IIARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Chitonellus, Lamarck, 1819. 
 subquadratus, Kirkbv 
 
 Youngianus, „ 
 
 Cirrus, Sowerby, 1818, =Euomp 
 armatus, De Kon. 
 
 Cylindrites, Lycettef Morris, I8b0. 
 carbonarius, De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen (in marine shale). 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 halus. 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mid-strata, VisA 
 
 See Chemnitzia, Loxonema. 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Fam. Dentaliad.e, Lamarck. 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 Lowick. Northumberland. 
 
 
 JE 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cinctum, De Kon. 
 
 dentaloideum, Ryckh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ingens, Sow. 
 
 inornatum, M'Coy. 
 
 ornatum, De Kon. 
 
 perarmatum, Kyckh. 
 
 priscum, Goldf. & Miinst. 
 
 rectiusculum, Eichw. 
 
 rugosum, „ 
 
 L', L", U" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arbigland&c.Parkhill.Bolland.VisA 
 Cookstown. Robroyston.Swindridge. 
 Malahide (Dublin). Vise. 
 
 L' L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L',L", L’" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linlithgowshire. Gare. Staffordshire. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. [Tournai. 
 
 Sloboda (Toula, yellow clay). 
 Artinsk. 
 
 T," . ’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Dirinus, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 
 Bucklandii, M‘Coy. 
 
 Dispotea, Say, 1824 ? 
 prisca, M‘Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 antiquus, M‘Coy. 
 
 subulatus, „ 
 
 Emarginula, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 carbonifera, Ryckh. 
 
 Eulima, Risso, 1826. 
 
 Phillipsiana, De Kon. 
 
 suturalis, Phill. 
 
 Euomphalus, Sow. ,1814; Schiz 
 acutus, Phill. 
 
 sequalis, Sow. 
 
 Baeri, Eichw. 
 
 calyx, Phill. 
 
 carbonarius, Sow. 
 
 catilloides, De Kon. 
 
 catillus, Sow. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Tournai (clay). 
 
 Robroyston. Craigenglen. Gare. 
 Longnor. Vise. Tournai. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L", L”' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 os tom a., Broun 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Straparollus, Montfort. 
 Malahide. Craigenglen. Derbysh. 
 Ratingen. Tournai. Vise. Cresset 
 (Auvergne). Podolsk. 
 
 Curkeen. Stradone. Kendal. 
 Borowitschi. Kalouga. 
 
 Dunkineely. Millicent. Beith. Bol- 
 land. River Dwina. 
 LickprivickCastle.Orchard. Carluke. 
 Glasgow. Waulsort. VisA 
 Granard. Buxton. Bolland. VisA 
 Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Malowka (Govt. Moscow) 
 Bundoran. 
 
 LLS., L\L", L 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L', L", L'" 
 
 LLS, L', L" ... 
 L”, L”’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L', L",L"' 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 cochleatus, Semenow. 
 
 Colei, Sow. 
 
 corapressus, Fischer, 
 
 costellatus, M‘Coy. 
 
 crotalostomus, „ 
 
 depressus, Sowerby. 
 
 Dionysii, Portl. & Goldf. 
 
 elongatus, M‘Coy. 
 
 fallax, De Kon. 
 
 Gloveri, Brown, 
 
 helicoides, 
 
 hians, Kutorga. 
 
 impressus, Eichw. 
 
 Issedon, Do Vem. 
 
 lepidus, De Kon. 
 
 marginatus, Eichw. & M‘Coy. 
 
 minimus,* M‘Coy. 
 
 nanus, Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kurgan. Usinsky. 
 
 Lowick. Northumberl. Famignoul. 
 Carrickreagh. Kendal. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L\ L", L”' 
 LLS, L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Curraheen. Carnteel. Longnor. Ra- 
 tingen. Waulsort. Dusseldorf. 
 Peredki. 
 
 Ballinglen. 
 
 Kendal. Chokier. Vise. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Greenwoods. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dairy. 
 
 L" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Borowitschi. Kalouga. 
 
 [Liege). 
 
 Kendal. Vis6 (north of and near 
 Nobber. Dairy. Linnspout. Kalouga. 
 
 [Peredki. 
 
 Sloboba (yellow clay). 
 
 Derbysh. Kendal. VisA Ratingen. 
 Orenburg. Sterlitamak. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'. L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L', L" ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nodosus, Sow. 
 
 orbis, Eichw 
 
 papyraceus, Sow 
 
 pentagonalis, PhilL 
 
 L', L L'" ... 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" or L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L r , L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardgoul. St. Doolagh. Westown. 
 Bolland. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 N 
 
 * Ann. Nat. Hist. xx. 305. 
 
Holop^a.] 
 
 322 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 cd 
 
 z 
 
 5 
 
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 CD 
 
 cd 
 
 z 
 
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 X 
 
 B 
 
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 ◄ 
 
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 z 
 
 X 
 
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 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Holopaea, Hall, 
 conica, 
 Proutiana, 
 subconica, 
 Holopella, M‘Cc 
 
 1842, =Cyclor 
 
 Winch. 
 
 a. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burhngton (yellow sandstone). 
 
 St. Mary’s. Alton. Spergen Hill. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Burhngton. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y, 1852. 
 
 Winoh. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loxonema, Phillips, 1841. Mel 
 acutula. Dawson. 
 
 ania, &c. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 attenuata, 
 
 cerithiformis, 
 
 Dunvillensis, 
 
 Halli, 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henry Co. Field’s Crk. Springfield. 
 Danville. [Muhlenburg. 
 
 Lasalle. Galalia vein. Saline Co. 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 minuta, 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sangamon Co. Danville. 
 Hodge’s Creek. Macoupin Co. 
 Summit (Columbiana Co.). 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone). 
 Bonharbour (Davies Co.). 
 Danville. 
 
 multicostata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nodosa, 
 
 Stevens 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oligospira, 
 
 parva, 
 
 polita, 
 
 regularis, 
 
 rugosa, 
 
 semicostata, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Davies Co. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 Danville, &c. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 scitula, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Summit (Columbiana Co.). 
 Chouteau Springs (Cooper Co.). 
 Rockford. 
 
 tenuicarinata, 
 
 Stevens. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuilineata, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 turretiformis, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 vincta, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen HilL 
 
 Yandollana, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
Euomphalus ( continued ). 1 
 
 323 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 P 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 W 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 P 
 
 O 
 
 O 
 
 p 
 
 z, 
 
 " 
 
 - 
 
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 c 
 
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 S' 
 
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 < 
 
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 M 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 a 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
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 E- 1 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 pentangulatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L" 
 L', 1!" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Kildare. Dairy. Limerick. Gare. 
 Waulsort. Vise. Sopljussa. 
 
 Plnll 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. Clermont-Ferr. (Auvergne). 
 
 pugilis, 
 
 pusillus, 
 
 quadratus, 
 
 quinqueangula 
 
 radians, 
 
 serpens, 
 
 serus, 
 
 Soiwa, 
 
 tabulatus, 
 
 triangulatus, 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilmarnock.Bolland.Vise.Ratingen. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Mullaghtinney. 
 
 Celle-veve. Mjatschkovo. 
 
 C rai gengl en . Be i t li .Gare. Tourn ai&c. 
 In Carboniferous strata (M'Coy). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 ris, Sow. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'” 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 L' ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L ,f , Tj ,n 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Castleknock. Bow’trapping. Kendal. 
 Bolland. Touruai. Kalouga. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tyrone. W.Lothian. Tournai. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Fissuxella, Bruguiere, 1789. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fusus?, Lamarck , 1801. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Helevnn Mont fort,. 1810 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Acmaea, Eschscholtz. 
 Vise (North of Liege). 
 „ (or Cilinata). 
 
 Busscheriana, 
 
 Cilicina, 
 
 globosa, 
 
 heptasdralis, 
 
 humilis, 
 
 ilicina ?, 
 
 lateralis, 
 
 loxogonoides, 
 
 sinuosa. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l- ::.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M it 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Bolland. 
 
 Holopella, M'Coy, 1852. 
 
 spiralis, Eichw. 
 
 Lacuna, Turton, 1827. 
 
 antiqua, M'Coy. 
 
 Littoiina, Ferussac, 1821. 
 costellata. M'Cov. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowick. 
 
 globosa, 
 
 Lacordairiana, 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 obscura, 
 
 solida. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’, L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (clay). Vis<$. 
 Sprockhovel. River Ruhr. 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LC'M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'", LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mid-strata, VisA 
 
 Loxonema. Thillivs. 1841. Mel 
 
 ania, Lamarck , 
 
 18 
 
 01 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chemnitzia, D'Orbigny, 1837. 
 
 acicula ?, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acuminata, 
 
 biserialis, 
 
 brevis, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 M. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Vol (north Russia). 
 Sichon valley. Auvergne. 
 Gare. Westerhouse. 
 
 Phil). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. Vis6. 
 
 clathratula, 
 
 Young & Armstr. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Kildare. Beith. Burnhead. Longnor. 
 
 Bolland. Vise. Riv.Sichon valley. 
 Robroyston. 
 
 N’umberland. Tournai. Waulsort. 
 
 const ricta, 
 
 LLS., L', L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 curvilinea, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elongata, 
 
 Galvani, 
 
 Tate, De Kon. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Explan. Sheet 142 Irel. Royal Surv. 
 fournai. Vise. [byshire. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 impendens, 
 
 lsevigata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rathkeale, Limerick, Cork Cos. Der- 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Malowka. Sloboda (yellow clay). 
 1,'roagli. S. Shiels’ Farm. Waulsort. 
 Waulsort. [Vis6. 
 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 
 La Feburei, 
 
 L’EveillA 
 
 LLS., L', L", L"' 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 megaspira, 
 
 minutissima, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murcliisonia, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 llebden Bridge. 
 
 VisA [foot. 
 
 Oweni, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parvulum, 
 
 polygyra, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cullion. Limekilne’s House. Gill- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Macrocheilus.] 
 
 324 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 I ARKANSAS. 
 
 I KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips, 1841 ... 
 acutus, Sow. 
 
 Altonensis, Worth. 
 
 Cooperensis, Swall. 
 
 curvilineus, De Yern. 
 
 fusiformis, Hall, 
 
 gracilis, Cox. 
 
 Hallianus, Geinitz. 
 
 inhabilis, Morton, 
 
 intercalaris, var. pulchellus, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Kansasensis, Swall. 
 
 Klipparti, Meek, 
 
 medialis, M. & W. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 ! Newberrji, Hall, 
 
 paludinffiformis, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Appears first in Devonian. 
 Buttonmould Knob. Pittsburg. 
 
 Kinderh., L ,M ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lcm. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hawesville. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 Wyoming City. Gallatin Co. 
 Springfield. Pittsburg. 
 
 Willow Spring. 
 
 Somerset (Perry Co.). 
 Springfield. 
 
 Howard Co. 
 
 UCM. (base) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sullivan Co. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beardsley’s Bank. Warrick Co. 
 Burlington (lowest yellow sandst.). 
 Verdigris valley. 
 
 Atchison Co. Beardsley and Kurz’s 
 Banks. Gibson Co. 
 
 Sullivan and Holt Cos. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ponderosus, Swall. 
 
 primogenius, Conrad. 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 spec, indet., M. & W. 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Metoptoma, Phillips, 1830. 
 
 umbella, M. & W. 
 
 j undata, Winch. 
 
 Microdoma, Meek and Worlhen, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincy. Honey Crk. Henderson Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.). 
 
 La Salle. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1866. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murchisonia, D’Archiac and De 
 Arehimedea, M'Chesn. 
 
 attenuata, Hall, 
 
 elegantula, „ 
 
 Gypsea, Dawson 
 
 inornata, M. & W 
 
 insculpta, Hall 
 
 Verncuil, 1841. 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 ,, Bloomington. 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.). 
 Bloomington. Spergen Hill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockbluff. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Turkey Creek. Lexington. 
 Nebraska city. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Danville. 
 
 Nebraskensis, Geinitz 
 
 neglecta, Winch 
 
 obsoleta, Meek 
 
 prolixa, M. & W 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loxonema ( continued ). ] 
 
 325 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ft 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 cs 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 O 
 
 -a 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 w* 
 
 S 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 C0 
 
 P 
 
 P 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 5 
 
 ◄ 
 
 p 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 p 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 CO 
 
 N2 
 
 £ 
 
 ■< 
 
 OS 
 
 O 
 
 s 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 n 
 
 >- 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 OS 
 
 P 
 
 w 
 
 ◄ 
 
 CO 
 
 P 
 
 05 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 05 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 H 
 
 P 
 
 *< 
 
 Locality. 
 
 primordialis, 
 
 pulcherrima, 
 
 reticulata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise, &c. 
 Bundoran. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hebden Bridge. 
 
 Gare. Craigenglen. Leek. Otterburn. 
 ,, Bolland. Kobroyston. Waul- 
 sort. Vise. 
 
 VisA north of and near Liege. 
 
 „ [ping) &c. 
 
 Carrick-oughter, Beith, Bowertrap- 
 VisA [&c. 
 
 Kildare, St. John’s Point, Bolland, 
 Tyrone. Gare. Kendal. 
 Dunkineely. Bolland. Staffordshire. 
 Bundoran. 
 
 rugifera, 
 
 scalaroidea, 
 
 similis, 
 
 subconstricta, 
 
 sulcatula, 
 
 sulcicostatum, 
 
 sulculosa, 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 tumida, 
 
 turrita, 
 
 ventricosa, 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phil 
 
 acutus, 
 
 afSnis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 U, L", L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’’ L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., h"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L', L "' ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L', L ; ', L"' 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L', L'” ... 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Hunter. 
 
 CL. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L"' 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. Tournai. Vis6. 
 
 lips, 1841. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Buccinum. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kildare, Robroyston, Gare, Bolland, 
 Vise, Cresset (Riv. Sichon), &c. 
 Mjatschkovo. 
 
 Otterburn (Northumberland). 
 Lowick. Derbyshire. 
 
 Kilcummen (Killala). 
 
 Millicent, Avonwater, Bolland, &c. 
 Dromard. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 ampullarioideus, 
 
 brevispiratus, 
 
 canalicaniculatus, 
 
 curvilineus, 
 
 fimbriatus, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS.' L', L"' ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCoy. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LLS., C’L 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flemingii, 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 lcm'. 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lancashire ? 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L", L'", LCM.... 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campbelltown. Auchenbeg. Rob- 
 royston. Swindridge. 
 
 High Greenwood (Lancashire). 
 Staffordshire. Bolland (Tiddiman). 
 Aghalurcher. Gare. Bolland. 
 Foynes Island (Limerick). 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Lowick. 
 
 Gibsoni, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 globularis, 
 
 imbricatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"', CL 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L", L'", LLS. 
 L"? 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 in flatus, 
 
 Baily. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lse vis, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 lymnioformis, 
 
 maculatus, 
 
 Tate, M‘Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l'" 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Manni, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Greenwood shale. 
 Craigenglen. Robroyston. Derbysh. 
 
 Tournai. [Woodlands. 
 
 Bruckless. St. Monan’s. Dunsinck. 
 
 Michotianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ovalis. 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Hail. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parallelus, 
 
 percinctus, 
 
 Phillipsianus, 
 
 reetilineus. 
 
 LLS., L', L'" ... 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Bolland. 
 
 Derryloran. Tyrone. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Cork. Gare. Bolland. Staffordshire. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semistriatus. Young & Armst. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Kildare. Lowick. Bolland. Longnor. 
 Lowick. Northumberland. 
 
 sigmalineus, 
 
 spiratus, 
 
 subangulatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L”, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 D. Sharpe. 
 M'Coy. 
 , 183(3. Pat 
 Phill. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kendal. Westmoreland. 
 
 tricinctus, 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. 
 
 Metoptoma, Phillips 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 imbricata, 
 
 ella, De Koninc 
 L", L'" 
 
 k. 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [of Man. 
 
 Arnside. Longnor. Bolland. Isle 
 Settle. Kirby Lonsdale. Bolland. 
 Lautenthal. [VisA 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 
 ,, ,, VisA 
 
 
 L', L" 1 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obliqua, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oblonga, 
 
 pileus, 
 
 Solaris, 
 
 
 L'", LLS: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkhill. Longnor. Vise. 
 Bolland. 
 
 sulcata. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Murchisonia, D’Archiac and De 
 abbreviata, I)e Kon. 
 
 Verneuil, 1841. 
 MCM., L"’ 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bradley Green. Vise. 
 
 Aghalurcher. Craigenglen. Bolland. 
 
 VisA Valdai Hills. 
 
 Mid-strata of Vise. 
 
 angulata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L\ L", L'" 
 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Arehiacana, 
 
 Do Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 biserrata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crieh. Cromford. Staffordshire. 
 
 Brongniartiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 dispar, 
 
 elongata. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lowick. 
 
 LLS., L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kildress. Dromard. Gillfoot. 
 
 flmbricarinata, Young & Armstr. 
 
 L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Holland. 
 
 fusiformis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L'", M.Grit, CM. 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gracilis (Dr. Tietzc), 
 Humboldtiana, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parkhill. Vise. 
 
 Josepha, 
 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 o 
 
Murchisonia { continued ). ] 
 
 326 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 j OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 quadricincta, Winch. 
 
 Shumardiana, „ 
 
 Bubtaeniata, Geinitz. 
 
 terebriformis, Hall, 
 
 tricingulata, Dawson, 
 
 turritella, Hall, 
 
 vermicula, Shuin. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Natica, Adanson, 1757. Naticod 
 
 Altonensis, H c Chesn. 
 
 Carlyana, Hall. 
 
 Chesterensis, Swall. 
 
 depressa, Winch, 
 
 dispassa, Dawson, 
 
 gigantea, Hall. 
 
 Howei, Hartt. 
 
 Littonana, var. Genevievensis, 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Sciotoville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UH 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Bloomington. 
 
 Pugwash (Amherst Co.). 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 St.Mary’s(St.Louislimest). Spergen 
 Hill. Bloomington. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l" .: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 on, Be Ryckholt. 
 L”, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henry and Atchison Cos. Warsaw. 
 Alton. Spergen Hill. Bloomington. 
 St. Genevieve. Chester. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Pugwash. Windsor. 
 St. Genevieve Co. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 DeBert and Day's Rivers. Windsor. 
 Randolph Co. Ac. 
 
 Macanda. 
 
 l'" : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 magister, Stevens, 
 
 nana, M. & W. 
 
 L" or L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Urbana? St. Clair Co. 
 
 nodosa, , , 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. Hollidayi, „ ? 
 
 Shumardi, M c Chesn. 
 
 subovatus, W. 
 
 ventricosa, N. & Pr. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.). 
 Lasalle. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yellow Creek. 
 
 Wheeleri, Swall. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 spec, indet., Cox. 
 
 Orthonema, Meek and Worthen, 
 conica, M. & W. 
 
 costata, „ 
 
 Salteri, „ 
 
 subtenuata, Meek, Geinitz. 
 
 UCM.’? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Perryville beds. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.). 
 
 1866. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City. Western Iowa. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Murchisonia ( continued ). ] 
 
 327 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 j Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 C 
 
 Z 
 
 c. 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 < 
 
 j 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 O 
 
 si 
 
 P 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 E- 
 
 C 
 
 C Cl 
 
 -J 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 K 
 
 e 
 
 z 
 
 si 
 
 si 
 
 J 
 
 33 
 
 cs 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 ec 
 
 < 
 
 J. 
 
 Xi 
 
 d 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 Larcomi, 
 
 lineata, 
 
 maculata, 
 
 melanoides, 
 
 multilineata, 
 
 nana, 
 
 M'Cov. 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 US., L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moneyburn river. 
 Waulsort. 
 
 L" .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 plicata, 
 
 quadricarinata, 
 
 Sedgwickiana, 
 
 serrilimba, 
 
 spinosa, 
 
 spiralis, 
 
 spirata, 
 
 striatula, 
 
 subsulcata, 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 tseniata, DeVer 
 
 trilineata, 
 
 Urii, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ratingen. • [Vise. 
 
 Burnhead. Hairrayres. Derbyshire. 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Crich (Derbyshire). 
 
 Whitewell (Yoredale). 
 
 Yorkshire. Vise. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L”? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ratingen. 
 
 Orchard. Robroyston. Swindridge. 
 
 Gare. A lichen beg. Mid-strata, Vis6. 
 Craigenglen. Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 a. & Phiil. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. Vise (also Devonian). 
 Ratingen. 
 
 Hamilton, Hairmyres, Boghead, &c. 
 Durham. Vise. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verneuiliana, 
 
 
 Culm, L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 var. Kendalensis, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 Tuedian 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kendal. 
 
 vittata. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Narica,Zf Orb., =Natica of Baron 
 lvrata. De Kon. 
 
 de Ryckholt. 
 L'" 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 spinescens, 
 
 Natica, Adanson , 1757. 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 Natico 
 
 L"> 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 psis 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ampullaria, Sow. [Celle-veve. 
 Higlifield. Shap Toll-bar. Bolland. 
 Kendal. Celle-veve. Waulsort. 
 
 ampliata, 
 anti qua, 
 brevispira, 
 canaliculata, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L', L", L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryckh. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ring (Enniskillen). Campsie. 
 Mjatschkovo. Cosatsehi-datschi. 
 Moscow Government. 
 
 denudata, 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dione, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dubia, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kendal (D. Sharpe). 
 
 effosa, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elegantissima, 
 
 elliptica, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coal-mines of Lissitschanka-balka. 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Doolagh’s. Craigenglen. Leek. 
 Bolland. 
 
 Millicent. Castle Espie. Balglass- 
 burn. Bakewell. Chokier. 
 Tournai. Vise, lloeninghausen. 
 
 elongata, 
 
 
 LLS., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 globosus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lirata, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L\ L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mosscliat Burn. Arden. Longuor. 
 Bolland. Vise. 
 
 Vitegra. Archangelakoi. Mjatsch- 
 Tournai. [kovo. 
 
 Sloboda (yellow clay). 
 
 Tullyoran. 
 
 Liege. [Cosatsehi-datschi. 
 
 Swindridge. Craigenglen. VisA 
 Bolland. 
 
 Mari®, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Michotiana, 
 
 DOrb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nana, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 neritoides, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Normaniana, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Omaliaua, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’, V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 planispira, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 plicistria, 
 
 
 LLS., L f , L", L m , 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Doohylebeg. Cavan. Bristol. Bol- 
 land. Diuant. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 var. a, 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ b, 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tyrone. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Orchard. 
 VisA 
 
 Robroystonensis.Young&Armstr. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rugosa, 
 
 spirata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moynally. Black Lion Mountian. 
 
 Derbysh. Vise. Valley Sichon.j 
 Grund. 
 
 sublirata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tabulata, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leek. Bolland. 
 
 Uralica, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatsehi-datschi. 
 
 variata, 
 
 Phiil. 
 
 LLS., L', L"' ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bowertrapping. Lowick. Bollaud. 
 Coalbrookdale. [Vise. Clioquier. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 vetusta, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nerita, Linnceus , 1758. 
 rugosa, 
 
 Earn. Ne 
 D e Kon. 
 
 KITID/E. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 striata, 
 
 Plem. 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Corry (Arran). 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Paludina, Lamarck , 1812. 
 basalis, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 exaltata, 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 „ „ 
 
328 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Phanerotinus.] 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 [ MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 •oiiio 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. [ 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Phanerotinus, Sowerby, 1843. 
 paradoxus, Winch. 
 
 Platyceras, Conrad, 1840. 
 hiseriale. Hall. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yellow sandst. (Burlington?). 
 
 Quincy (Keokuk limestone). 
 Chester. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chesterense, 
 
 equilatera, 
 
 fissurella. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk limestone. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 haliotoides, 
 
 Herzeri, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 infundibulum, 
 
 Lodiense, 
 
 Nebrascensis, 
 
 paralium, 
 
 Quincyanum, 
 
 reversum. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'..'! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk limestone. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lodi. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City, &c. 
 
 Clarkesville (lithograph limestone). 
 Quincy. 
 
 Boonville. 
 
 W. & W. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M l 'Chesn. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spirigerum, 
 
 subplicatum, 
 
 subrectum, 
 
 tortum, 
 
 unciim. 
 
 Worth. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brighton. 
 
 Richfield. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo, &c. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Greentown (Summit Co.). 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Platyschisma, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 1 dn hi a.. Dawson. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Windsor. 
 
 1 helicoides, 
 
 ! ovoidea, 
 
 | remida, 
 
 Platyostoma, Conrc 
 Peorense, 
 
 Sow. ? 
 
 L'” .. 
 
 
 
 
 .vt 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve. 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pugwash. 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 d, 1843. 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peoria, Clay, Fulton Cos. 
 Grayville. 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 La Salle Co. 
 
 1 ? tumida, 
 
 Pleurotomaria, Be] 
 
 Beckwithana, 
 
 biearinata, 
 
 Bonharbourensis, 
 
 Brazoensis, 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r rance, 1825. 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Davies Co. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Macoupin and Young Cos. 
 
 Howard Co. Lasalle. Badger's 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cbesterensis, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. [Mill. 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 h” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. Bloomington. 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.). 
 Spergen’s Hill. 
 
 Nolan’s Furnace. Edmonson Co. 
 
 conoides, 
 
 conula, 
 
 Coxana, 
 
 depressa, 
 
 dispersa, 
 
 exigua, 
 
 glandula, 
 
 granulo-striata, 
 
 Grayvillensis, 
 
 Gurleyi, 
 
 Haydeniana, 
 
 Hickmanensis, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CopperasBrauch. Badger’ sMill.Bon- 
 Windsor (bed B). [harbour. 
 
 Jefferson. Hillsdale Co. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grasslioper’s Creek. OsawkaVillage. 
 Macoupin Co. Hodge’s Creek. 
 
 Big Creek. Nebraska City. Airdrie 
 Kurz’s Bank. Gibson Co. 
 Danville. 
 
 M. & M. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 UCM., U 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gein. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska Citv. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hickman and Maury Cos. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patella.] 
 
 329 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &C. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 1 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 PRANCE. 
 
 I RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 1 HARZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 1 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 1 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 1 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Patfilla. Linnmus 1758. Met.or>t 
 
 oma, Phillips, 
 L”, L"' 
 
 8C 
 
 6. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Helcyon. 
 
 Parkhill. Longnor. Bolland. 
 Tschernyschine (Govt. Kalouga). 
 FilimonofF. 
 
 curvata, 
 
 depressa, 
 
 exilis, 
 
 Phill 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Ivoninokii, 
 
 laevigata, 
 
 lateralis, 
 
 mucronata, 
 
 retrorsa, 
 
 Ryckholtiana 
 
 scutiformis, 
 
 M‘Coy 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul (D’Omal. d’Halloy). 
 
 Phill 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malahide. Cookstown. Bolland. 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Parkhill. Longnor. Bolland. 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 Drumgiven. Bolland. Waulsort. 
 Millicent. Bundoran. Longnor. Bol- 
 Vise. [land. Vise. 
 
 Longnor. Vise. 
 
 Lough Cooter. Derbysh. Staffordsb. 
 
 
 L", L'” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L”, L"’ .. 
 LLS., L’, L", L" 
 L"’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill., De Kon. 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Solaris, 
 
 Phanerotinu. 
 
 angiostomus, 
 
 cristatus, 
 
 nudus, 
 
 serpula, 
 
 Phasianella, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5, J. Sowerby, 1<S43. 
 
 De Ivon. 
 
 L", L’" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kildare. Dovedale. Tournai. 
 
 Lamarck , 1812. 
 
 L'... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 suhventrirosn 
 
 D’Orh. 
 
 L', L”' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pyrula, Lamarck, 1822. 
 exilis. Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sloboba(Govt.Toula,in yellow clay). 
 Donetz. River Lougantschik. 
 
 ornata, 
 
 See Acroculia. 
 
 L'' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Platyceras. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Platychisma, M'Coy, 1844. 
 cirroides. M'Cov. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilgrogan. Tynan. 
 
 Kendal. Bolland. Staffordsh. [Vise. 
 Cork. Parkhill. I. of Man. Tournai. 
 
 glabrata, 
 
 helicoides, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jainesii, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cookstown, Middiet. (Scot.), Kendal, 
 Poolwash(I.of Man). Bolland. [&c. 
 Cork. 
 
 ovoidea, 
 
 L\ L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nobilis, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tiara, 
 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kendal. Longnor. Bolland. 
 
 Staffordsh. Bolland. [Vilmar.) 
 
 Settle. Bolland. Vise. (Devonian, 
 
 Pleurotomaria, Defrance, 1825. 
 abdita, Phill. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acuta, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altaica, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 altavittata, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumgourna. Carluke. Bowertrap- 
 [Derbysh. Vise. [ping. Stanhope. 
 Staffordshire. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 angulata, 
 
 atomaria, 
 
 L"?, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Benediana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L'”, CM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tobroyston. Gare. Tournai. 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Vis6. 
 
 biserrata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 blanda, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 callosa, 
 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vrnside (Kendal). Longnor. Vise. 
 
 carbonaria, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 VICM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 • J 
 
 jissitschanka (River Don). 
 Dookstown. Robroyston. Settle. 
 
 carinata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L', L",L"' 
 L',L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 catenata, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Vis6. Tournai. 
 Lowick. Vise. 
 
 C'auchyana, 
 
 .. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 ?ournai (in clay). 
 
 Lowick. Northumberland. 
 
 clathrata, 
 
 M’Cov. 
 
 :l 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ..1 
 
 conica, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 jLS., L', L”, U" 
 y. L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Donegal. Gare. Gillfoot. Bolland. 
 
 Tournai. VisA Sterlit.amac. 
 Dare. Hamilton, &c.(W.Scotl.). Vise, 
 aautenthal. Schulenberg. 
 
 contraria, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 .. < 
 
 costulata, 
 
 Ad. Rom. LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ..1 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 p 
 
Pleurotoharia ( continued ). 
 
 330 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 I NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 © 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 | oiiio. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 humerosa, 
 
 bumilis, 
 
 ignobilis, 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 GlrasshopperCreek. Osawka Village. 
 Marshall. Bloomingt. SpergenHill. 
 Windsor. 
 
 Nebraska City, &c. 
 
 Raymond Station. Waterloo. 
 Alton. SpergeR Hill. 
 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Warsaw (Keokuk limestone). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Bloomington. Spergen Hill. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Rula. 
 
 Piasa Creek. Alton. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. Macoupin Co. 
 Burlington. Orange Co. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L", Kinderh. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isaacii, 
 
 Leavensworthana, 
 
 Marcouiana, 
 
 Meekana, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mississipiensis, 
 
 nodulostriata, 
 
 nota, 
 
 perkumerosa, 
 
 Piasaensis, 
 
 Pratteni, 
 
 quinquesulcata, 
 
 ? Rota, 
 
 rotundata, 
 
 scitula, 
 
 Shumardi, 
 
 sinistrorsa, 
 
 speciosa, 
 
 sphasrulata, 
 
 spironema, 
 
 Stella, 
 
 subangulata, 
 
 subconstricta, 
 
 subdecussatus, 
 
 subscalaris, 
 
 subsinuata, 
 
 subturbinata, 
 
 Svvallowana, 
 
 tabulata, 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. &c 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L", L'"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. Bloomington. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. Macoupin Co. 
 Warsaw (Keokuk limestone). 
 
 No locale given. [Co. 
 
 SullivanCo. Hodge’sCrk. Macoupin 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knox Co. Pittsburg. 
 Hodge’s Creek. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. Macoupin Co. 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. Macoupin Co. 
 
 if 
 
 GrasshopperCreek. Osawka Village. 
 Howard.SpergenHill.Bloomington . 
 Pleasant Hill. Badger’s Mill. 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 Springfield. 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & II. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ?, UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuicincta, 
 
 textiligera, 
 
 trilineata, 
 
 trochiformis, 
 
 ? tumida, 
 
 turbinella, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L". . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. Bloomington. 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Grayyille. 
 
 Wampum. New Brighton. 
 Orange Point. Lasalle Co. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J. C. White. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 X- 
 
 V 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 yadosa, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. Rockville. Kinderhook. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. [Sciotoville. 
 
 Lasalle Co., &c. 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 virgillata, 
 
 Whitei, 
 
 Wortheni, 
 
 Polyphemopsis, 
 
 Chesterensis, 
 
 M'Chesn. ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bloomington. Spergen Hill. 
 Bulimella, Hall, 1856. 
 Chester. 
 
 Portlock, 1843 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chrysallis, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hodge’s Creek. 
 
 Brett's Pit. Henry Co. Springfield. 
 
 Hall 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 q. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Knappi, 
 
 nitidula, 
 
 peracuta, 
 
 Rnee. indet.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Urbana. Clair Co. Springfield. New 
 New Brighton. [Brighton. 
 
 Sciotoville. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 j. 
 
 
 
 
 ”? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 ? Promacrus, Meek, 1871. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meeki, 
 
 Pupa, Draparnaud 
 yermilionis, 
 
 1 vetiista. 
 
 Winch 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 1801 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A pulmonate. 
 
 Petty’s Ford. George Town. 
 South Joggins (Div. iv. sect. 15). 
 
 Harrisonville. Pleasant Hill. 
 
 F. H. Bradley 
 Haws 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower MCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Scalaria?, Lamarck , 1801. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pleurotomaria ( continued ).'] 
 
 331 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 c 
 
 z 
 
 M 
 
 G 
 
 G 
 
 G 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 G 
 
 H 
 
 C 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 Q £ 
 
 3 2 
 
 G O 
 O G 
 
 z k 
 W G 
 
 G 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 E 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 P 
 
 g 
 
 G 
 
 E 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 ! w 
 g 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E 
 
 G 
 
 E-> 
 
 W 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 CO' 
 
 W 
 
 G 
 
 CO 
 
 N 
 
 G 
 
 -* 
 
 ■< 
 
 G 
 
 O 
 
 s 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 w 
 
 E 
 
 O 
 
 « 
 
 >* 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 G 
 
 O 
 
 G 
 
 P 
 
 W 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 p 
 
 G 
 
 G 
 
 ◄ 
 
 P 
 
 ■<3 
 
 E- 
 
 G 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 crenato-striata, 
 
 decipiens, 
 
 decussata, 
 
 delphinuloides, 
 
 depressa, 
 
 Dives, 
 var. b, 
 Eliana, 
 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Primrose Paint Works (Tiddeman). 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 Waterhouse Hill. 
 
 Kendal. Bolland. Tournai. 
 
 Park Hill. BoUand. 
 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 Kendal. Lowick. 
 
 Staffordshire. Vise. 
 
 M‘Coy 
 
 
 
 
 * .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’.. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scliloth., De Kon 
 PhiU 
 De Kon 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 
 
 * * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon 
 M‘Coy 
 De Kon 
 PhiU 
 
 L”? L"' . 
 
 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 * •• 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 exarata, 
 
 excavata, 
 
 expansa, 
 
 filosa, 
 
 flaminigera, 
 
 fragilis, 
 
 Frenoyana, 
 
 Galeottiana, 
 
 gemmulifera, 
 
 glabrata, 
 
 granulosa, 
 
 Griffithii, 
 
 helicinoides, 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise (north of and near Liegel. 
 Bolland. Staffordshire. Vise. 
 Craigenglen. Gare. Bolland. Vise. 
 Millicent (Kildare). 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. L' L'" „ 
 
 
 * 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Ooy 
 Phill 
 De Kon 
 
 L' '. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * •• 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L f " 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare, Orchard, Robroyston,&c. Vise. 
 Craigenglen. Hairmyres. Vise. 
 Longnor. BoUand. Vise. Ratingen. 
 BoUand. Yorkshire. 
 
 ft 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L", L'".. . 
 
 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' .. 
 
 
 
 * . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon 
 M‘Coy 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L”' 
 
 * 
 
 
 Je * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rathcoole. Lowick. Vise. 
 Gare. BoUand. Vise. 
 
 V" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 insculpta, 
 
 interstrialis, 
 
 Karpin skiana, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 laticincta, 
 
 lentieulata, 
 
 limbata, 
 
 lirata, 
 
 microcosma, 
 
 minuta, 
 
 monilifera, 
 
 Morrisiana, 
 
 multiearinata, 
 
 Munsteriana, 
 
 naticoides, 
 
 nitida, 
 
 nobilis. 
 
 De Kon. 
 Phill 
 
 v" 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pathhead. BoUand. Tournai. Vise. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Gare. Otterburn. Bolland. Tournai. 
 Vise. [Vise. 
 
 Cork. Longnor. Ashford. 
 Staffordshire. BoUand. Vise. 
 
 De Vern. 
 D’Orb 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * . 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 PhiU. 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 f ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” ?, L”' 
 
 
 
 IC * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" ' 
 
 
 
 f ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Famignoul (D’Omal. D’Halloy). 
 Thornton. Craigenglen. Robroyston. 
 Gare. Bolland. Vise. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 LLS., L', L . . . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 * 
 
 ? . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I/, L” 
 
 * 
 
 * . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L'", CM. 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 * . 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glasgow. Tournai. Waulsort. Vise. 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Tournai (in clay). Vise. 
 
 Carluke (Main-post limestone). 
 Mid-stratum, Vise. 
 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L"' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 octovittata, 
 
 omatissima, 
 
 Panope, 
 
 Phillipsiana, 
 
 Portlockiana, 
 
 pulchella, 
 
 pyramidaUs, 
 
 quadricincta, 
 
 radula, 
 
 
 L” ? 
 
 
 * . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L’.-L'" 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 TV, L”' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waulsort. Vise. 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (in clay). 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rotundata, 
 
 scala, 
 
 scripta, 
 
 sculpta, 
 
 serrilimba, 
 
 Sowerbyana, 
 
 spiralis ?, 
 
 spirula, 
 
 squamula, 
 
 strialis, 
 
 
 L', L", L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malahide. Staffords.Bolland(Tidde- 
 Visti. [man). 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' ,r 
 
 
 ... * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 BoUand. Vise. 
 
 
 
 . . * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Campbelltown. Tournai. Celle-veve. 
 Waulsort. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Staffordshire. Vis6. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 phui. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Vise (in friable limestone). 
 Bolland. Staffordshire. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 . . # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 striata, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L',L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dare. Robroyston. Derbyshire. Ger- 
 miston. Tournai. Vise. 
 
 7is<5. 
 
 subangulata, 
 
 submoniliformls, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (north of and near Liege). 
 Bolland. 
 
 sulcata, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 [/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatula, 
 
 
 
 .. * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Isle of Man. Vise. 
 
 suturalis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 (Vistow ? 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SoLEMYA.] 
 
 332 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, ancl Author. 
 
 Solemya, Lamarck , 1817 .. 
 
 I biarmica, De Vern. 
 
 I radiata, Pumpellv. 
 
 soleniformis, Cos. 
 
 Solen, Linn mis, 1758. 
 quadrangularis, Winch, 
 
 scalpriformis, „ 
 
 Soleniscus, Meek and Worthen, 1 
 Hallianus, M. & W. 
 
 Macrocheilus, Geinitz. 
 typicus, Geinitz. 
 
 Straparollus, Montfort, 1810 ... 
 Ammon, C. A. White. 
 
 Barrisi, Winch, 
 
 lens, Hall, 
 
 macromphaus, Winch, 
 
 magnificus, Shum. 
 
 perh umerus, 
 pernodosus, M. & W. 
 
 planidorsatus, „ 
 
 planus, 
 
 similis, M. & W. 
 
 subquadratus, „ 
 
 subrugosus, „ 
 
 umbilicatus, „ 
 
 Streptacis, Meek, 1870. 
 
 Whitfieldii, Meek. 
 
 Trochita ? 
 
 carbonaria, M. & W. 
 
 Trochus, Linn mis, 1758. 
 
 Missouriensis, Swall. 
 
 Turbo, Linnaus, 1758. 
 bicarinatus, M'Chesn. 
 
 obesus, Shum. 
 
 spec, indet., Daws. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 860. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oolite L’st. no. 6 
 Kinderk 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■a 
 
 *’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderk. ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carbon. Epoch ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L",LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Solenomya. 
 
 Council Grove. 
 
 Brett’s Pit. Henry Co. 
 
 Ray’s Coal Bank (Holden). Union 
 Co. (no. 9 coal). 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 „ Moscow. Napoleon. 
 
 Pleasant Hill. 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Euomphalus. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 , (yellow sandst.). 
 
 Waterloo. Monro Co. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 No locale given. 
 
 New Windsor. 
 
 Montgomery Co. 
 
 Chester. Randolf Co. 
 
 Waterloo. Monro Co. 
 Spergenllill. Waterloo. MonroCo 
 
 Pleasant Hill. Harrisonville. 
 
 Rye Creek. Danville. 
 
 St. Genevieve. 
 
 Jackson Co. 
 
 Iowa Point. 
 Pugwash. Windsor. 
 
Plettrotomaria ( continued ).] 
 
 333 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 H 
 
 ZJ 
 
 S5 
 
 < 
 
 cs 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA.| 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 Pi 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 ►5 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 tovnatilis, Phill. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballintin. Longnor.Bolland.Famig- 
 Staffordsh. Bolland. Vise. [noul. 
 Uchta River. Petsehora-land. 
 
 tumida, „ 
 
 Uchtaensis, Keyserl. 
 
 imdulata, Phill. 
 
 Uralica, De Yern. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Permian ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. Bolland. Isle of Man. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Usocoma, Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 variata, De Kon. 
 
 L’” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 virgulata, ,, 
 
 vittata, Phill. 
 
 L"’, Culm 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ (Dr. Tietze). 
 
 Bakewell. Bolland. Otterburn. Vise. 
 
 L’, L”, L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Youngiana, Armstrong. 
 
 Yvanii, L’EveillA 
 
 spec, indet., Geikie. 
 
 Rostellaria, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 angulata (Pleurotom.), Phill. 
 
 Scalites, Emmons, Conrad, 1844 
 exilis, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen shales. 
 Beith. Ayrshire. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sloboda. River Bystritza, &c. 
 
 Raphistoma, Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Issedoni, De Yern. 
 
 monticula, Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gerichof. 
 
 L',L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Prikscha (Novgrod). Mjatschkovo. 
 Prikscha Valley (Valdai). 
 
 Waulsort. 
 
 Verneuili, D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -X 
 
 
 
 Siphonaria, Sowerby, 1842. 
 
 Koninckii, M'Coy. 
 
 Solemya, Lamarck, 1817. 
 primaeva, Phill. 
 
 Straparollus, Mont fort, 1810 ... 
 Subulites, Emmons, 1844. 
 
 nanus, Eichw. 
 
 Tornatella, Lamarck, 1822 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fermanagh. Hetton. Lowick. 
 
 See Euomphalus. 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 
 Actaeon, Montfort. 
 
 Sloboda Village (Govt. Toula). 
 Infundibulum, Montfort. 
 Millicent. Malahide. St. Doolagh. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nana, Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Trochella, Say, Swainson, 1822 ? 
 prisca, M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Trochus, Linnaus, 1758, or Adan 
 biserratus, De Kon. 
 
 son, 1757. 
 
 L', L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Craigenglen shales. Swindridge. 
 
 Liege. VisA 
 
 Arden (Staffordshire). VisA 
 Staffordshire. Wetton. Vise. 
 
 coniformis, 
 
 TJ" 
 
 
 % 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hisingerianus, „ 
 
 lepidus, „ 
 
 tenuispira, „ 
 
 ? Yvanii, L’Eveille. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L ", L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith. Craigenglen. Braidwood. 
 
 Dovedale. VisA 
 Vise (mid-stratum). 
 Northumberland. Bolland. Long- 
 nor. Tournai. Vis6. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L”, Id" ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Turbo, Linnaus, 1758 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pam. TuRBINIDjE. 
 
 1 appropinquus, Portl. 
 
 biserialis, Phill. 
 
 LLS„ L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fermanagh (shale). 
 
 Bowertrapping. Derbyshire. Bol- 
 land. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Yorkshire. Derbyshire. Vis A 
 Tournai. Vis6. 
 
 L", V" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 biserratus, D’Orb. 
 
 L", V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crvptogammus, De Kon. 
 
 17, L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 deomatus, „ 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VisA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 a 
 
Turritella.] 
 
 334 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ARKANSAS. 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 [ IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Turritella?, Lamarck, 1801. 
 minuta, Stevens. 
 
 ? Stevensana, M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 
Turbo ( continued ).] 
 
 335 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 KIIENISII PRUSSIA. | 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 [ SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 Cu 
 
 c 
 
 x 
 
 P 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 aa 
 
 P 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ferrugineus, 
 
 globularis, 
 
 Hisingerianus, 
 
 Hceninghausianus, 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Govt. Toula). 
 Bollancl. 
 
 D'Orb 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clermont-Ferrand (Prof. Julien). 
 
 L’" .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda (Toula). 
 
 parallelus, 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai (clay). 
 
 Scythicus, 
 
 semisulcatus, 
 
 spiratus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 LLS., L 1 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rougbwood (Beitb). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Turritella?, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 lcm. ? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sloboda Village (Toula). 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elongata, 
 
 Koninckiana, 
 
 megaspira, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lanarkshire (shale). 
 
 Kendal (Westmoreland),Dl. Sharpe. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spiculum, 
 
 spiralis, 
 
 ? sulcifera, 
 suturalis, 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 triserialis, 
 
 Urii, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Sloboda Village (yellow clay). 
 Kilnamanagh. Staffordsk. Yorksh. 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Desert-Martin (shale). 
 
 Doohylebeg. Staffordshire. Kirkby 
 Lonsdale. Bolland , 
 Loughshinny. Kendal. Staffordsli. 
 Yorksh. Otterburn. Northumber- 
 
 Phill, 
 
 LLS , L m 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L’" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L'. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CL 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lanarkshire. [land. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 
 Actinoceras.] [Carboniferous, 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 p 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Actinoceras, Bronn, 1835. 
 (Simsii) giganteuin, Sow. 
 
 Bactrites, Sandberger, 1842 
 
 LLS.,L',L'',L"', 
 
 LCM. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyston.Beith.C’leEspie. Caujp- 
 sie. Bolland. Vis6. Dives. Grund. 
 Stenoceras, D' Orbigny. 
 
 Grund. 
 
 Neuhiddingshausen. Sprockhovel. 
 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 Apioceras, I)' Orbigny. 
 Borowitschi (Novgrod). Gorodetz 
 Tournai. [(Kalouga). 
 
 „ (in clay). 
 
 Steinhauerii, Phill. 
 
 Clymenia, Munster, 1832. 
 
 Spirorbis?, Ludw. 
 
 Cycloceras, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 Flemingii, M'Coy. 
 
 Cyrtoceras, Gold fuss, 1833 ...... 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 afline, Eichw. 
 
 arachnoideum, De Kon. 
 
 cinctum, Miinst. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cyrioceras ( continued ).'] 
 
 336 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NOETH AMEEICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 c T: 
 
 < 
 
 55 
 
 a 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 tessellation ?, De Kon. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandst.). 
 Niota. Hancock Co. 
 
 Discites, M'Coy, 1844. 
 
 (Nautilus) disciformis, M. & W. 
 
 Gomphoceras, Sowerby, 1839. 
 spec, indet. (2), Shurn. 
 
 Goniatites, De Haan, 1825. 
 
 Allei, Winch. 
 
 Andrewsi, „ 
 
 Choctawensis, Shum. 
 
 compactus, M. & W. 
 
 crenistria, Phill. 
 
 globulosus, M. & W. 
 
 gracilis, Hall. 
 
 Hatliawayanus, M'Chesn. 
 
 Holmesii, Swall. 
 
 Iioughtoni, Winch. 
 
 Iowensis, M. & W. 
 
 Ixioni, Hall. 
 
 Lyoni, „ 
 
 Marshallensis, Winch, 
 
 minimus, B. F. Shum. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jonesville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (In limestone UCM.). 
 Macoupin Co. 
 Danville. Summit. 
 
 UCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pleasant Hill. Springfield. 
 Eockford. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Neale’s Coal Bank. La Salle Co. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alpine Dam. 
 Eockford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 NapoleonCut. Weymouth. Newark. 
 Dover's Landing. 
 
 Chouteau Springs. 
 
 Nolin Works. Edmondson Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morganensis, B.F.Shum.&Swall. 
 
 Nolinensis, Cox. 
 
 Ohioensis, Winch, 
 
 opimus, W. & Wh. 
 
 Osagensis, Swall. 
 
 Oweni, Winch. 
 
 var. parallela, ,, 
 
 parvus, B. F. Shum. 
 
 planorbiformis, Swall. 
 
 politus, B. F. Shum. 
 
 princeps, I)e Kon. 
 
 propinquus, Winch, 
 
 pygmaeus, ,, 
 
 Eomingeri, Winch. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (Chemung Group?). 
 Lexington. Lane’sPit. MoniteauCo. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. Point auxBarques. South 
 „ [Lake Huron. 
 
 Willow Springs. Santa Fe Eoad. 
 Dover’sLanding. South Blackbird. 
 Lane’sPit. Lexington. [PutuamCo. 
 Eockford. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Gritst. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 Point aux Barques. L. Huron south. 
 Battle Creek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
Cyrtoceras ( continued ).] 
 
 337 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 A 
 
 s 
 
 ft 
 
 z; 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 E-i 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 s 
 
 3 
 
 t-3 
 
 w 
 
 w 
 
 & 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 ■< 
 
 CO 
 
 S3 
 
 as 
 
 a-. 
 
 So 
 
 z 
 
 H 
 
 ■<1 
 
 £ 
 
 CO 
 
 w 
 
 3* 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 J 
 
 OO 
 
 N 
 
 ◄ 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 P3 
 
 Z 
 
 o 
 
 « 
 
 CO 
 
 O 
 
 aS 
 
 & 
 
 w 
 
 3 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 & 
 
 05 
 
 A 
 
 <5 
 
 05 
 
 6 
 
 Eh 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 decrescens, 
 
 deflexmn, 
 
 Gesneri, 
 
 Machaneki, 
 
 novem-angulatum. 
 
 pollex, 
 
 Pusozianum, 
 
 rugosum, 
 
 Trautsch. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Lihkvine (Govt. Kalouga). Saborje. 
 Saborje by Serpuckhof. 
 
 Gare. Craigengleu. Robroyston. 
 Sudetic Mountains, &c. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 Stur. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Culm, 2nd Zone 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L'" :... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Orchard. Southhill. Craigenglen. 
 Westerhouse. Hill. Derbyshire. 
 Vise. Saborje (Moscow). 
 Devonian ? 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 RiverSerena (Govt. Kalouga). 
 Ivarowa. Bieleff (Govt. Kalouga). 
 Tournai (upper clay). 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Isle of Man. 
 
 Fleming. 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semicirculare, 
 
 subcostatum, 
 
 subdepressum, 
 
 tenue, 
 
 tessellatum, 
 
 unguis, 
 
 Yerneuilianum, 
 Discites, M'Coy, 1844 
 complanatus, 
 compressus, 
 costellatus, 
 discors, 
 discus, 
 falcatus, 
 hexagonus, 
 latidorsatus, 
 L’Eveilleanus, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. Longnor. Isle of Man. 
 
 „ Monaster. 
 
 Kildare. Bakewell. Kendal. 
 
 Coal Boss. Pottery Field. 
 Staffordshire. 
 
 Millicent. 
 
 Kendal. Bolland. VisA 
 Oldham. Ashton-under-Lyne. 
 Cork. Kildare. Longnor. Bolland. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Tournai. 
 
 Cavan. Cork. Kulkeagh. Kendal. 
 Kulkeagh. Altonstone. Bolland. 
 
 Kalouga Govt. 
 
 Phragmoceras, 1839. 
 
 Lihkvine (Govt. Kalouga). 
 
 Sloboda (Toula). 
 
 Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 Karowa (Kalouga). Lihkvine. 
 Aganides, Montfort. 
 
 Sprockhovel, on River Ruhr. 
 Chokier. [datschi. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rotifer, 
 
 subsulcatus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pbill. 
 
 L', L", L'",LCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 tetraeonus. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pliill. 
 
 LLS., L', L", L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Gomchoceras. Sowerbv. 1839... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hesperis, 
 
 Lagena, 
 
 scalariforme, 
 
 trochoides. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Stur. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Goniatites. Be Haem. 1825 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 arcuatilobus, 
 
 Ludwig. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 atratus, 
 
 Goklfuss. 
 
 LCM 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barbotanus, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 LCM., L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belvalianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LCM., L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bidorsalis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Woodfold (shale). 
 Oldham. Clitheroe. 
 
 bilinguis, 
 
 Brownii, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 M. Grit, LCM... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [wood. Vise. 
 
 calyx, 
 
 carbonari us, 
 
 L'" 
 
 X 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Passage-bed ... 
 
 
 
 -x- 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Venn.Barnstapl.Hoffnung.Werden. 
 Bolland. Vise (mid-strata). 
 
 „ ,, Falkenberg. 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 carina, 
 
 ceratitoides, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 -X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cinctus, 
 
 complicatus, 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 V” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 X- 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Vise. 
 
 coronula, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS. or L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockweise. 
 
 crenistria, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L", L'", 
 
 X 
 
 
 X- 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Courtlough. Fermanagh. Werden. 
 Bromberge. Grund. 
 
 [Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Wolgan’s Town. Bolland. Grund. 
 Kulkeagh. Arbigland. Todmordon. 
 
 Chokier. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Cork. 
 
 var. /3, 
 
 
 Millst.Grit&c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cyclolobus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS., L', L”' ... 
 
 X 
 
 
 X- 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 diadema, 
 
 L', L"\ M. Grit, 
 
 X 
 
 X- 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 discus, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dorsalis, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 evolutus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 V or L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flasby. Chrome Hill (Derbys.), &c. 
 Black Lion Mountains. Ballyduff. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Bolland, &c. 
 Mam-Tor (Derbyshire). 
 
 excavatus, 
 
 
 LLS., L’.L"' ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 expansuB, 
 
 falcatus, 
 
 Von Buch. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 falx, 
 
 Eichw. i LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kachkabaschi. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 R 
 
Goniatites {continued).'] 
 
 338 
 
 [Carbonifeeous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 [ ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 o 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK, j 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Shumardianus, Winch, 
 
 sphcericus, D'Arch. & De Vern. 
 spec, indet., Worthen. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Point aux Barques. Newark. 
 New York State. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kindevh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goniatites (continued).] 
 
 339 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q* 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 X 
 
 w* 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 0 0 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 as 
 
 a, 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 <5 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 Sh* 
 
 fa 
 
 O 
 
 as 
 
 X 
 
 W 
 
 ◄ 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 
 fa 
 
 fa 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 fa 
 
 o 
 
 Ss 
 
 w 
 
 x 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 as 
 
 fa 
 
 z 
 
 H 
 
 X 
 
 as 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 £ 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 CO 
 
 as 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 as 
 
 o 
 
 fa 
 
 © 
 
 M 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 X 
 
 as 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 E-> 
 
 fa 
 
 < 
 
 
 fasciculatus, 
 
 foraminosus, 
 
 funatus, 
 
 furcatus, 
 
 Gibsoni, 
 
 Gilbertsoni, 
 
 granosus, 
 
 Helvalianus, 
 
 Henslowi, 
 
 implicatus, 
 
 ingens, 
 
 intercostalis, 
 
 intermedius, 
 
 interruptus, 
 
 JoSStE, 
 
 jugosus, 
 
 Kenyoni, 
 
 Kingianus, 
 
 Koninckianus, 
 
 latus, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millicent. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 Cork. Tournai. 
 
 Sow 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', I/" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS.,L'",M.Gr., 
 
 LCM. 
 
 L'", Millst. Grit 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ballinacourty.Maynouth.Gare.High 
 
 Greenwood. 
 
 Cahirnanalt. Hosie. Staffordshire. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portlock. 
 
 L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clogher (Tyrone, shale). 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L", L"', M. Grit 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isle of Man. ParkHill. Clitkeroe. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robroyst.Gare.BlackHall. Staffords. 
 Scar limestone. [Famignoul. 
 
 Cross-Patrick. Staffordsh. Emyvale. 
 
 Bolland. Schulenberg. 
 
 High Greenwood shale. 
 
 Vise (mid-strata). 
 
 Bolton-le-Moors. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Hebden Bridge. [Artinsk. 
 
 G. Tate. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L"', M. Grit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brown. 
 
 Shale, LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Artinsk. 
 
 „ Kachkabaschi. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Listeri, 
 
 LLS., L',M. Grit, 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portumna. Goldsitch. Trou-souri. 
 
 Longthorni, 
 
 Looneyi, 
 
 Machaneki, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM. &c. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Werden. Hohenlohehutte. 
 Hebden Bridge (shale). 
 Cahirnanalt. Gai’e. Staffordshire. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L", L'", M. 
 
 Grit, &c. 
 Culm 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stur. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Austrian Silesia. 
 
 Marianus, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 micronotus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS..L', L"', M. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Black Lion Mounts. Ballinacourty. 
 Bolland. Felthouse Wood. 
 
 minutissimus, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 Grit. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mixolobus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"',LLS.,M.Gr. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bolland. Melch-Troppau. Lauten- 
 thal. Sudetic Mountains. 
 
 Gare. 
 
 mucronotus, 
 
 (Hunter). 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mutabilis, 
 
 L', L", L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cregg. Campbelltown. Robroyston. 
 
 Gare. Todmorden. Vise. &c. 
 Riv. Ribble. Yorkshire. Staffordsh 
 
 nitidus, 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obtusus, 
 
 
 L\ V" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wooklands. Bally duff. BlackHall. 
 Artinsk. Kachkabaschi. [Congleton. 
 Todmorden (shale). 
 
 „ Hoolebottom (shale). 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Bolt.on-le-M. 
 Bolland. Grund. [Oldham. 
 
 Cork. Tournai. 
 
 Orbignanus, 
 
 paradoxicus, 
 
 parvus, 
 
 paucilobus, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"',M.Gr.,LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 platylobus, 
 
 
 LCM., L'", Culm 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 princeps, 
 
 prior, 
 
 proteus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stur. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brunn. Blansko. SudeticMoimtains. 
 Todmorden. Lob Mill. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 reticulatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L\ L", M. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mount Plielim. Gare. Rae’s Gill. 
 
 rotatorius, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 Grit, LCM. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grund. 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 rotiformis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M. Grit, L’" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kulkeagh. Bolland. Staffordsh. 
 Cahirnanalt. Ulstonfield. Bolland. 
 
 serpentinus, 
 
 
 LLS., L", L'", M. 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Smithii, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 Grit. 
 
 CL., LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Millwood. Todmorden. 
 
 Soboliskianus, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spiralis, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Co.Meatb.PuleHill( Yorks.). Grund. 
 Black Hall. Staffordsh, &c. Vise. 
 Kildare. Gare. Bolland. Chakier 
 
 spirorbis, 
 
 De Haan. 
 
 L'", M. Grit ... 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 splice ricus, 
 
 LLS., L", L'"... 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 spharoidalis, 
 
 MCoy. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mohradorf. Moscow. 
 Nenagh (Tipperary). 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 spiriferus, 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 splendid us, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Iligh Greenwood. 
 Bolland. 
 
 (platylobus) stenolobus, Phill. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 striatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS, L"’ 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clogher. Gare. Flasby. VistS, &c. 
 Cork. Kinsale. Ballymalion.Robroy- 
 ston. Gare. High Greenwood. 
 Hebden Bridge. 
 
 Dunsink, &c. Oldham. Bolland. 
 Grund. 
 
 striolatus, 
 
 
 LLS, L', L’".. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subsulcatus, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 truncatus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS,L',L'',L m , 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | | 
 
Gyroceras.] 
 
 340 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Gyroceras, Be Koninck , 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlingtonensis, 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M * W 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nautilus. 7 .mnrpus. 17.A8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subgenera Trematodiscus, En- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dolobus, Meek and Worthen. 
 
 
 Win cli 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Windsor. Minudie. Stewiacke. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coy. 
 
 MCA!. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nolin ironworks. 
 
 
 LCM ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Gravel Creek (Chester). 
 
 
 Hall 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nolin ironworks. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New Providence. 
 
 decoratus, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 L" UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .V, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Waggon-defeat Creek. Beardsley’s 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bank. Muhlenburg Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 -y. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Witi fill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 a 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Battle Crk. Rockford. Kinderhook. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tremont Co. 
 
 
 M. & H. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 MCA! 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henrv Co. Brett s Pit. Dismal Crk. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carnahan s Mine (Mercer Co.). 
 
 
 
 MCA! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wayne City. 
 
 
 Sow. ? 
 
 L"' MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -if 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Kaskaskia. Pittsburg. 
 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In limestone. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. Yellow Creek. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rock-Island Co. 
 
 
 
 L f 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw (Keokuk limestone). 
 
 L’ Eveilleensis, 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alarshall. 
 
 
 Rwn.ll. 
 
 LCM (base) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boone Co. (in limestone). 
 
 f'TWnnnfihilus't Niotfinsis. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Niota (Keokuk limestone). 
 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Graysville. 
 
 nodosodorsatus, 
 
 
 TTCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kansas and Verdigris valleys. Jatan. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Andrew Co. 
 
 
 
 A1CM U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Graysville. 
 
 
 
 MCM U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, &c. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alpine Dam. 
 
 
 
 LCAl or U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Branch. 
 
 
 Shurn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belleville. Lashes Pit, Copperas 
 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 Rockfordensis, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockford. 
 
 Sun unm on an si s. 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sangamon Co. 
 
 (Endolobus) spectabilis, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gravel Creek (Randolf Co.). 
 
 ('Ci-vntoeeras'l Snrineeri. White. 
 
 UCAI. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Adair Co. 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 striatus, 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. Pittsburg. 
 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 Phill 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 Sow. ? 
 
 L m ” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Genevieve Co. 
 
 trigonus, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rockville. 
 
 Trematodiscus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goniatites ( continued ). ] 
 
 341 
 
 [Carbonifeeous. 
 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 1 RMENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 tumidus, 
 
 ? umbilicus, 
 
 undulatus, 
 
 vesica, 
 
 vittiger, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 Munst. 
 Brown. 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Grund. 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I/" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Todmorden. Skipton. 
 
 Kulkeagh. Gare. Robroyston. Black 
 Hall. High Greenwood. 
 Cahirnanalt. Park Hill. Bolland. 
 Vise. 
 
 LLS L'" 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS.,L", L'", M. 
 Grit. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Ferd. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gyroceras, Be Koninck, 1844. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tournai. 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 biangulatum, 
 Edwardianum, 
 Meyerianum, 
 Omalianum, 
 tuberculatum, 
 Nautilus, Linnaus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1758. Atur 
 
 ia, Broun 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Temnocheilus pars, M‘Coy. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 armatus, 
 
 biangulatus, 
 
 bicarinatus, 
 
 bilobatus, 
 
 bistrialis, 
 
 canaliculatus, 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 cariniferus, 
 
 clitellarius, 
 
 complanatus, 
 
 concavus, 
 
 coronatus, 
 
 costalis, 
 
 costa ta-coronatus, 
 
 costellatus, 
 
 Coyanus, 
 
 cyclostoma, 
 
 dorsabs, 
 
 Edwardianus, 
 
 endosiphonus, 
 
 excentricus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Shropshire. 
 Castleknock. Cork. Gare. Bristol. 
 
 Bolland. Vise. [datschi. 
 
 Ballin-garrane. Carluke. Cosatschi- 
 Closeburn. Lowick. Coalbrookdale. 
 
 LLS, L’, L”, L’” 
 V" LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eicbw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Borowitschi (Govt. Kalouga). 
 
 „ „ [Tournai. 
 
 L* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L”', LCM,.. 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Isle of Man. [datschi. 
 
 Bolland. Vise. King's Pit (Silesia). 
 Lowick (Northumberland). 
 
 
 L'", LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Malowka (Govts. Toula and Riesan). 
 Castleton. Bolland. Vise. Medinsk. 
 
 PbiH. 
 De Kon. 
 
 L”, L’" 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L”, L"' 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kildare. Castle Cary. Bolland. Waul- 
 Leek. Staffordsh. Vise. [sort. 
 
 Halifax shale. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Millst. Grit 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bensk (river Volga). 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Shropshire. 
 
 Kerry. Campbelltown. Staffordshire. 
 Bolland. Vise. Cresset. Poolin. 
 Ratingen. 
 
 Bolland (Yorkshire). 
 
 Borowitschi. 
 
 falcatus, 
 
 globatus (Temnoch 
 
 goniolobus, 
 
 Hesperis, 
 
 ingens, 
 
 Koninckii, 
 
 Luidii, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lus), „ 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L", L”' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eicbw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campbelltown. Beith. Robroyston. 
 
 Lowick. Staffords. Govt.Kalouga. 
 Kildare. Courtlough. Tournai. 
 Ashford. Derbyshire. 
 
 Bathgate. Main limest. in W. Scotl. 
 Tyrone. Cork. Cumberl. Famignoul. 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Balquarhage. Milton. Robroyston. 
 
 Gare. Kirktonholm. 
 
 Caroline Pit. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L', L’" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martin. 
 
 \j \ Millst. Grit.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 marginatus, 
 
 multicarinatus, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L'.’L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mutabilis, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Armstrong. 
 
 F. Rom. ? 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nodiferus, 
 
 nodoso-carinatus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Omalianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise, near Liege. 
 
 FlorenceCt. Gare. I. of Man. Vise. 
 
 oxystomus, 
 
 pentagonus, 
 
 perplanatus, 
 
 Pbillipsianus, 
 
 pinguis, 
 
 planidorsatus, 
 
 polytricbus, 
 
 precox, 
 
 quadratus, 
 
 regulus, 
 
 stygialis, 
 
 sulciferus, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS, L’, L’" ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Closeburn. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crevenich (Fermanagh). 
 
 Castleton. VisA [(Toula). 
 
 Cork. Tournai. Vise. Malowka 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 L'?. L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M’Coy. 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L’, L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1/, Millst. Grit.. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derryloran. Castle Cary. 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Oldham. Ashton-under-Lyne. 
 Beith. Orchard. Gare. Robroyston. 
 Alexina (Govt. Kalouga). [Lowick. 
 Coalbrookdale. Holland. Chokier. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LCM, M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Salter. 
 
 LCM, M 
 
 
 *? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L”, L"', MCM., 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’EveillA 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florence Ct. Kulkeagh. Tournai. 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 s 
 
Nautilus (continued).] 
 
 342 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 1 INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 CM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shura. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 
 Newberrv. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius, 1732. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shum. 
 
 [JCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Gravel Creek). 
 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Chemungense, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper and Pike Cos. 
 
 var. Chouteauensis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cooper Co. 
 
 Chesterense, 
 
 
 L” ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardwood. Marshall. 
 
 clino-cameratum, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cribrosum, 
 
 Geinitz. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska City. 
 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spergen Hill. 
 
 expansum, 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 OrganMine( HenryCo. ).M c Donough 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Co. 
 
 heterocinctum, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh., L. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (yellow sandstone, &c.). 
 
 Indianense, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Scioto ville. Newark. 
 
 isogramma, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Knoxense, 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 MCM., CM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danville. 
 
 laquaeatum, 
 
 Hartt. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stewiacke. Windsor. 
 
 laterale, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"’ ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kennetcook. 
 
 Lathropi, 
 
 Winch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nautilus ( continued ). ~] 
 
 343 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 ft 
 
 Q 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 Q 
 
 S5 
 
 < 
 
 
 £3 
 
 o 
 
 y. 
 
 K 
 
 D 
 
 OS 
 
 ec 
 
 < 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 < 
 
 >- 
 
 2 
 
 cT 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 [ 
 
 Locality. 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 E-> 
 
 C 
 
 O 
 
 a 
 
 2 
 
 W 
 
 w 
 
 2 
 
 < 
 
 2 
 
 K 
 
 S 
 
 fe- 
 
 X 
 
 a 
 
 > 
 
 u 
 
 m3 
 
 X 
 
 s: 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 © 
 
 - 
 
 O 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 cc 
 
 X 
 
 & 
 
 as 
 
 *< 
 
 m3 
 
 < 
 
 
 tetragonus, 
 
 triangulatus, 
 
 Tscheffkiui, 
 
 tuberculatus, 
 
 Vanderbeckii, 
 
 Willockii, 
 
 Woodwardii, 
 
 Orthoceras, Breyn 'iv 
 
 acuarius, 
 
 acuminatum, 
 
 affine, 
 
 ampliatum, 
 
 Phill 
 
 L\ L"', LCM... 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kulkeagh. Bolland. Borowitschi. 
 Malowka. 
 
 Sow 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L m .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Petschora. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Kildare. Altonfield. Famignoul. 
 
 Borowitschi. Artinsk. 
 
 Halifax. Langendreer (Bochum). 1 
 
 Sow 
 
 LLS., L', L" .. 
 UCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 Ludw 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Houghton 
 
 Sow 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coomhola grit. Derbysh. Bolland. 
 Loxoceras, M'Coy. Fam.OitTiio- 
 ceratida:. 
 
 Famignoul (schist). 
 
 Borowitschi (Govt. Novogorod). 
 Clogher (Tyrone). Fermanagh. 
 Karowa (Govt. Kalouga). 
 
 Chokier (alum-schist). 
 
 ts, 1732. Cy 
 
 cloceras . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Port!. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angulare, 
 
 Flein. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linlithgow. Grund. 
 
 Kulkeagh. Coalbrookdale. Moscow. 
 
 annulatum, 
 
 arcuatum, 
 
 attenuatum, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L", LCM. ... 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 LLS.,L',L”,L"', 
 
 LCM. 
 
 L', L", CL 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bundoran. Castlereagh. Beith. 
 Livingstone. Robroyston. Gare. 
 Karowa. [noul. 
 
 Kulkeagh. Cork. Ashford. Famig- 
 Tournai (in clay). Vise. R.Petschora. 
 Nobber. Rush. Beith. Gare. Tournai. 
 
 Breynii, 
 
 calamus, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cine turn, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 LLS.,L', L", L"', 
 Mi list. Grit. 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 circulare, 
 Clonmelense, 
 compressiusculum, 
 conquestum, 
 cornuvaccinum , 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vise. | 
 
 Benburb (Tyrone). 
 
 Clonmel. 
 
 Ilauglit. 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Borowitschi. Mjatschkovo. 
 Tournai. Vise. 
 
 Lowiek. Northumberland. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'j L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C08tellatum, 
 
 crenulatum, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . . Grund. Sudetic Mount, ains. 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 L f , L", L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Settle. Bolland. R. Kliama (Medi- 
 Vise. [nac). 
 
 cucullum, 
 
 cylindraceum, 
 
 dactyliophorum, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 LLS., L", L'", 
 LCM. 
 
 L', L”' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clogher. Curkeen. Beith. Gare. 
 Craigenglen. 
 
 Rathkeale. Staffords. Tournai. Vise. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Trautsch. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Campsie. Bolland. Moscow. 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 deliquescens, 
 
 dentaloideum, 
 
 dilatatum, 
 
 distans, 
 
 filiferum, 
 
 fragile, 
 
 Frearsi, 
 
 fusiforme, 
 
 Poterioceras. 
 
 Gesneri, 
 
 Goldfussianum, 
 
 insequale, 
 
 hwequiseptum, 
 
 inaequistriatum, 
 
 incomitatum, 
 
 Koninckianutn, 
 
 | keve, 
 j laterale, 
 latissimum, 
 
 | levigatum, 
 
 I lineale, 
 j lineolatum, 
 
 Eichw. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...'Bolland. 
 
 De Kon 
 
 L’, L”', LCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 Corrieburn, Gare, &c. Tournai. 
 
 Chokier. 
 
 Kilmallock. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kulkeagh grit. Lisnapaste. Cahir- 
 [nanalt. 
 
 Mjatschkovo (with Fusulina). 
 Kildare. Mainlimest.,Scotl. Lowiek. 
 
 Bolland. Tournai. Lives. Vise. 
 Kendal. Poolwash. Tournai. Boro- 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L', L", L’" ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mart. 
 
 L', L”' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L', L", L'", LLS. 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 witschi. 
 
 Carluke. Chare. Settle. Waulsort. 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Auchy-au-Bois. 
 
 SilberGrube. Dorothsea. Clausthal. 
 
 Phill. 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Jahirnanalt. Longuor. Bolland., 
 (In limestone.) 
 
 Ad. Rom. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Jove of Cork, Malowka (Gov.Toula ), 
 Ac. Waulsort. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 Chokier. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flem. 
 
 L'", CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N’ewfield, Linlithgow, Ac. 
 VTalowka (Govt. Toula), Ac. 
 \ildare. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Portl. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 M'Coy. 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Balgrogan Burn. Tournai. 
 Culkeagh. Staffordshire. Bowes, 
 l.of Man. Tournai. Vis6. Cosatschi- 
 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., Yored. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Martinianum, 
 
 Dc Kon. 
 
 L', L”’ 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 maximum, 
 
 Portl. 
 
 W 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 datschi. 
 
 vildare. Tyrone. 
 
 minimum, 
 
 Baily. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthoceras (continued).] 
 
 344 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Marshallense, 
 
 moniliforme, 
 
 multicinctum, 
 
 nobile, 
 
 occidentale, 
 
 perstrictuin, 
 
 reticulaturu, 
 
 robustum, 
 
 Rusbense, 
 Vindobonense, 
 vittatum, 
 Wbitei, 
 spec, indet.. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Swall, 
 Winch. 
 M. & W. 
 
 Swall 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 M c Chesn. 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 Winch. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 UCM. ... 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L"' 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 L" 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 L" 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Swall 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 Verdigris valley. 
 
 Marshall. Holland, 
 
 Randolph Co. 
 
 Clifton Park. Marshall. Moscow 
 Stewiacke. Windsor. 
 
 Marshall. 
 
 u Moscow. Hanover 
 
 Jackson Co. 
 
 Bardsley’s Bank. Rush Creek. 
 Stewiacke. Windsor. 
 
 Battle Creek or Holland. 
 Burlington. 
 
Orthoceras ( continued ).] 
 
 345 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 j BELGIUM. 
 
 1 FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 1 URAL. 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Morrisianum, De Kon. 
 
 muoronatum, M‘Coy. 
 
 multiseptatum, Tate. 
 
 Munsterianum, De Kon. 
 
 omatum, Eichw. 
 
 ovale, Phill. 
 
 polyphemus, Fischer, 
 
 pygmaeum, De Kon. 
 
 pyramidale, Flem. 
 
 regulare?, Schlotb. 
 
 reticulatum, Phill. 
 
 rugosum, Flem. 
 
 sagitta, ? 
 
 scalare, D’Arch. & Yon Meyer. 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 L", L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 Waulsort. Vise. Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 L' L'". 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gare. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Durham. Northumberland. 
 
 L' LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Vise. 
 
 Moscow? (white limest.). 
 
 Nobber. Orchard. Gare. Riv.Sirena. 
 Govt. Kalouga. [tier. 
 
 Gare. SouthillPit. Penistone. Cho- 
 Millicent. Doneraile. Livingstone 
 (West Scotland). 
 
 Vise (also Devonian). 
 
 Staffordshire. Bolland. 
 
 L" L'” . 
 
 i* 
 
 x 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 11" LCM. .. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L” ... 
 L"' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11' 11" . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Arcy. Northumberland. Long- 
 nor. Ashford. Vise. 
 
 Vise. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., LLS. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U" 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Westown. Ford of Fine. 
 
 scalpatrum, Sow. 
 
 Sowerbyi, M‘Coy. 
 
 Steinhaueri, Sow. 
 
 striatum, „ 
 
 strigillatum, De Kon. 
 
 striolatum, Miinst. 
 
 subcanaliculatum, De Kon. 
 
 subcentrale, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coalbrookdale. Shropshire. 
 Closeburn (Dumfries.). Lowick. 
 Cahirnanalt.Rush. Bolland. Halifax. 
 
 L' [CM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', If", 
 L', LLS., &c. ... 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork (black rock). 
 
 Chokier (alum-schists). Grivignee. 
 Leobschutt. Lautenthal. Clausthal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mohradorf. 
 
 Staffordshire. Tournai. 
 
 L’, 11" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orchard. Robroyston. Gare. Tour- 
 Tournai. [nai. 
 
 Harrowfleld. 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sulcatum, Flem. 
 
 telescopiolum, Ad. Rom. 
 
 tuberculatum, Ether. 
 
 11", LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hohenlohe Pit. 
 
 11, L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chrome Hill (Derbyshire). 
 Craigenglen. Beith. Robroyston. 
 
 Gare. Caroline Pit. 
 Cumberland. Castleton. Longnor. 
 Bolland. 
 
 Ardconnaught. Gare. Parkhill. Bol- 
 land. Vise. Tournai. 
 
 Moscow. Karowa (Govt. Kalouga). 
 Cork and Clonmel. 
 
 undatum, Ad. Rom. & Flem. 
 
 undulatum, Sow. 
 
 unguis, Phill. 
 
 vestitum, Fischer. 
 
 Wrightii, Haughton. 
 
 spec, indet., F. Rom. 
 
 „ Haughton. 
 
 Phragmoceras, Broderip, 1839. 
 
 flexistria, M'Coy. 
 
 Poterioceras, M'Coy, 1844. 
 cordiforme, Sow. 
 
 cornu-vaccinum, M‘Coy. 
 
 fusiforme, Sow. 
 
 ventricosum, M‘Coy. 
 
 Rhyncholites, Faure-Bic/uet, 18 
 sella, Ad. Rom. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., Mill. Grit, 
 L", U". 
 
 L', L", L 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Upper Silesia. 
 
 Cork and Clonmel. 
 
 L 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gomphocera 
 
 LLS 
 
 S. 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Killycloghy (Lisbellaw). 
 
 Craigie. Kilmarnock. Lowick. 
 Lowick. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1! 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11, 11" 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cork. Bolland. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arden. High Blantyre. Carluke. 
 Lautenthal. 
 
 19. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spirilla, Lamarck, 1801. 
 
 tuberculatum, Eichw. 
 
 Thoracoceras, Fischer. Melia. 
 crepitaculum, Fischer, 
 
 disians, Eichw. 
 
 notatum, ,, 
 
 11, LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 Riv. Prikscha (Borowitschi). Kach- 
 kabasehi (Artinsk). 
 
 Borowitschi (Govt. Novogorod). 
 Alexine (Govt. Toula). Nara River. 
 Woronowaya (Peremyschl district). 
 
 Kildare. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Trigonoceras, M ' Coy , 1844. 
 paradoxicum, Sow. 
 
 serratum, De Kon. 
 
 11 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Staffordshire. Tournai. VisA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONDYLACANTHUS.] 
 
 346 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom YERTEBRATA. Province BRANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 02 
 
 < 
 
 03 
 
 25 
 
 c 
 
 02 
 
 <5 
 
 02 
 
 ◄ 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 02 
 
 <5 
 
 25 
 
 ca 
 
 w 
 
 25 
 
 P 
 
 O 
 
 02 
 
 02 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 S5 
 
 o 
 
 6 
 
 s 
 
 02 
 
 O 
 
 S5 
 
 J 
 
 -3 
 
 ◄ 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 6 
 
 K 
 
 O 
 
 >h‘ 
 
 W 
 
 p 
 
 P 
 
 H 
 
 W 
 
 ta 
 
 H 
 
 W 
 
 02 
 
 02 
 
 w 
 
 S>5 
 
 w 
 
 ◄ 
 
 s 
 
 ◄ 
 
 > 
 
 p 
 
 i* 
 
 02 
 
 W 
 
 Ch 
 
 *< 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 P 
 
 02 
 
 ◄ 
 
 P 
 
 o 
 
 S5 
 
 o 
 
 E- 
 
 W 
 
 25 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 c- 
 
 ◄ 
 
 P 
 
 M 
 
 P 
 
 02 
 
 S5 
 
 P 
 
 25 
 
 ca 
 
 > 
 
 w 
 
 a 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acondylacanthus, St. John and 
 aequicostatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 gracilis, ,, 
 
 Acrolepis, Agassiz , 1843. Fam. 
 
 ? Hortonensis, Dawson. 
 
 Agassizodus, St. John and Wort 
 scitulus, St. J. & W. 
 
 variabilis, N. & W. 
 
 Amacanthus, St. John and Wort 
 gibbosus, N. & W. 
 
 Amblypterus, Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 macropterus ?, Agass. 
 
 Anaclitacanthus, St. John and 
 semicostatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Antliodus, Newberry and Worthe 
 cucullus, N. & W. 
 
 gracilis, St. J. & W. 
 
 rninutus, N. & W. 
 
 Wort hen, 1875. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (in both fish-beds). 
 Horton Bluff. 
 
 Saurodei. 
 
 Sub M. Coal ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 hen, 1875. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Central Iowa. Springfield. 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Osage, Fremont, Lasalle Cos. 
 St.-Louis Co. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hen, 1875. 
 L"' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Fam. Petalodontidea. 
 
 Worthen, 1875. 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n, 1866 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Piasa Creek (Warsaw). 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mucronatus, ,, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 parvulus, „ 
 
 perovalis, St. J. & W. 
 
 politus, N. & W. 
 
 robustus, „ 
 
 sarcululus, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 similis, ,, 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 simplex, „ 
 
 sulcatus, ,, 
 
 L'.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 „ C. A. White. 
 
 UCM. (limest.).. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Aspidodus, Newberry and Worth 
 convolutus, N. & W. 
 
 en, 1866. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crenulatus, „ 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, (in bed 20, Sewannee Sect.). 
 
 [Grit). 
 
 Fort Dodge, Carlinville (below M. 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Asteropty chius, Agassiz, 1843. 
 bellulus, St. J. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuki, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Ludovici, „ 
 
 tenuis, ,, 
 
 L " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carrol’s Place (Pope Co.). 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 La Grange. St. Francisville. Keokuk 
 fish-bed. Nauvoo. 
 
 Hamilton. Warsaw. 
 
 triangularis, „ 
 
 vetustus, „ 
 
 Batacanthus, St. John and Wort 
 baculiformis, St. J. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinder h 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hen, 1875. 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 stellatus, N. & W. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bythiacanthus, St.John and W 
 Van llornei, St. J. & W. 
 
 orthen, 1875. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Calopodus, St. John and Worthe 
 apicalis, 
 
 n, 1875. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Panova coal (Guthrie Co.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
Acanthodes.] 
 
 347 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Subkingdom VERTEBRATA. Province BRANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RIIENISII PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 1 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 si 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 1 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 -i 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acanthodes, Agassiz, 1833. Fa 
 Bronni, Agass. 
 
 Egertoni, Hanrath. 
 
 pygmaeus, Fritsch. 
 
 sulcatus, Agass. 
 
 spec, indet., Fritsch. 
 
 Acanthodopsis, Hancock and At 
 Egertoni, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 Wardii, Egerton. 
 
 Acrolepis, Agassiz, 1843. Fam. 
 acutirostris, Agass. 
 
 Hopkinsii, M'Coy. 
 
 spec, indet., Young. 
 
 „ Aiken. 
 
 Amblypterus, Agassiz. Fam. L 
 anconoaechmodus ?, W alker. 
 
 Duvernoy, Agass. 
 
 eupterygius, „ 
 
 lateralis, „ 
 
 latus, „ 
 
 macropterus ?, „ 
 
 nemopterus, „ 
 
 Elonichthys. 
 
 Portlockii, Egerton. 
 
 punctatus (pars), Agass. 
 
 Gonatodus 'punctatus. 
 Elonichthys intermedins. 
 striatus, Agass. 
 
 Cosmopty chins. 
 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Amphicentrum, Young, 1866... 
 granulosmn, Huxley, 
 
 striatum, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 spec, indet., J. W. Day. 
 
 Anthropodontoides, T. P. Bark 
 Bailesii, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Archichthys, Hancock and Atth 
 sulcidens, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 Asterolepis, Eichwald, 1840. Ch 
 verrucosa, M‘Coy. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Aster opty chius, Agassiz, 1843. . 
 omatus, Agass. 
 
 Portlockii, ,, 
 
 semiornatus, M'Coy. 
 
 Campodus, Be Koninck, 1844 ... 
 Agassizianus, De Eon. 
 
 Campy lopleuron, Huxley, 1865 
 spec, indet., Huxley. 
 
 m. Acanthodei. 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 Nyran. 
 
 Riv.Nethan. Newhaven. Drumgray. 
 Kounova. 
 
 Fam. Acanthodei. 
 
 Clifton. Bradford bone- bed( Davies). 
 
 Carluke. 
 
 Derbyshire. Yorkshire. 
 
 Browntod. 
 
 Hebden Bridge Quarry. 
 
 Lebach. Saarbruck. 
 
 ,, St. Ingebert. 
 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 Wardie, Inchkeath, &c. 
 
 Moyola. Maghera. 
 
 Craigenglen. Newhaven oil-shale. 
 
 Newhaven. 
 
 Granton, near Leith, &c. 
 
 Fam. Lepidopterida:. 
 
 Beith. Carluke. N. Stafl'ordsh. 
 Newsham. 
 
 Bradford. Clifton bone-bed. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontida:. 
 
 Scremerston. Berwick-on -Tweed. 
 Fam. GLYPTODirTEiuNi. 
 Northumberland. 
 
 Fam. C (EL ACANTHUS. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Drumquay. Carluke. 
 
 Fam. Oestracto.ntiij.k. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Derry. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontidac. 
 
 Chokier (alum-schist). 
 
 Fam. C (el acanthus. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 they , 1868 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Saukodei. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. and Shale... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millst. Grit 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EPIDOIDEA. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Calcif. Sandst 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Main post L’st., 
 LCM. ...[LCM. 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 as, 1872 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ey 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elonichthys .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 7 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CeRATODUS.] 
 
 348 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 z 
 
 S 
 
 <3 
 
 03 
 
 <3 
 
 03 
 
 Z 
 
 <3 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 <3 
 
 ££ 
 
 M 
 
 W 
 
 5*5 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 <3 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 13 
 
 j 
 
 ◄ 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 >< 
 
 d 
 
 D 
 
 E-< 
 
 Z 
 
 W 
 
 z 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 H 
 
 Z 
 
 Z 
 
 W 
 
 E- 
 
 ◄ 
 
 Z 
 
 <3 
 
 > 
 
 >* 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 H 
 
 Ch 
 
 ◄ 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 O 
 
 03 
 
 <3 
 
 > 
 
 O 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 3^ 
 
 as 
 
 M 
 
 w 
 
 fts 
 
 <3 
 
 O 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 Z 
 
 D 
 
 as 
 
 ffl 
 
 £ 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ceratodus, Cope , 1875 ? Ctenod 
 
 IPTERINI. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cone. 
 
 Blackish Shale... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locale unknown. 
 
 Cheirodus, M'Coy, 1848. Fam. 
 
 Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acutus, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Columbiana Co. 
 
 brevis. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Climaxodus, M‘Cov. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cholodus, St. John and Worthen, 
 
 1875. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 insen ualis. 
 
 St. J. & W 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Clarinda. Springfield. 
 
 Chomatodus, Agassiz, 1838. Fa 
 
 m. Cestraciont 
 
 ID 
 
 ;E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 affinis, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Appanoose Co. Keokuk. 
 
 angularis, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle Co. [City. 
 
 arcuatus, 
 
 St. John. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellevue. Bennet’s Mill. Nebraska 
 
 comptus, 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 1/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington fish-bed. 
 
 costatus, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 cultellus, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester Co. 
 
 elegans. 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gracillimus, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 1. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 inconstans, 
 
 ir 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. -Louis Co. 
 
 incrassatus, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis, Pella, Alton. 
 
 
 N W. 
 
 L " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 molaris, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 multiplicatus, 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 Leidy. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parallelus, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boonsville. Piasa Creek. 
 
 
 M. & W. 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 
 Leidy. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cladodus, Agassiz, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1840. Fam. 
 
 HyBODONTIDvE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [Co.). 
 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Mineral Point (Xuscarora 
 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (both fish-beds). 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hamilton. Warsaw. [Co. 
 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (upper fish-bed). Louisa 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Girard (Guthrie Co.). 
 
 
 9 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincv. 
 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 Id" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.-Louis Co. Alton. 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -x- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Pella. Alton. 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (fish-bed No. 1). 
 
 
 N.”& W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.-Louis Co. 
 
 
 St. J & w. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Girard (Guthrie Co.). 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buffington Creek (Louisa Co.). 
 
 
 N.”& W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Posey Co. 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 
 Shaly Limest. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Berea (under Berea Grit). 
 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 L 1 " '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton (upper beds). 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Louisa and Desmoines Cos. Adams 
 
 
 N.”& W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.-Louis Co. [Co. (111.). 
 
 lamnoides, 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. Nauvoo. 
 
 inagnificus, 
 
 Tuomev. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sewannee Section No. 8. [No. 8. 
 
 micropus. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. Nauvoo. Sewannee Section 
 
 mortifer, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manhattan. Nebraska City. Sugar 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Creek. Sangamon Co. 
 
CAKCHAROrSIS.] 
 
 349 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 S'. 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 a 
 
 PRANCE. 
 
 RIIENIS1I PRUSSIA. 
 
 1 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 s 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUKOP. 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Carcharopsis, Agassiz, 1843. 
 Portlockii, Agass. 
 
 prototypus, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 „ Beitb. Yorksb. Derbysb.j 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ceratodus, Agassiz, 1838 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 An obscure genus. Ctenodiptcrini. 
 Kounova. 
 
 Barrandei, Fritsch. 
 
 carbonarius, Romanowsky. 
 
 spec, indet., Rankin. 
 
 Characodus, Agassiz, 1850. 
 angulatus, Agass. 
 
 Psammodus cornutus. 
 cuneatus, „ 
 
 Psammodus cornutus. 
 Cheirodus, M'Coy, 1848. Fam. C 
 
 Griffithii, M'Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Oka. Podmokloye (Pr.Toula). 
 Carluke. Virtue-Well coal-mine. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ESTRACIONTID.E. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Derby shale (black shale). 
 
 Cullen. Hollywood (Co. Down). 
 Wettin. 
 
 pes-rana, „ 
 
 Chelyphorus, Agassiz, 1844. 
 
 Griffithii, M'Coy. 
 
 Chilodus, Giebel, 1848. Fam. 
 gracilis, Giebel. 
 
 tuberosus, „ 
 
 Chomatodus, Agassiz, 1838. P 
 cinctus, Agass. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lamnoidei. 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sammodus. 
 
 L', L", UCM. ... 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. West Scotland. Bristol. 
 
 ,, Brockley. 
 
 ,, [Famignoul.j 
 
 ,, Tirfergus Glen. Bristol. 
 
 ,, Newficld. Carluke. 
 
 Newfield. 
 
 clavatus, M'Coy. 
 
 denticulatus, ■ „ 
 
 linearis, Agass. 
 
 obliquus, M'Coy. 
 
 truncatus. Agass. 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L” 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petalodus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cladacanthus, Agassiz, 1843 ... 
 paradoxus, Agass. 
 
 Cladodus, Agassiz, 1840. Fam. 
 acutus, Agass. 
 
 basalis, „ 
 
 conicus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Hybodontid.e. 
 
 u 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Laughgal. Tubingen. 
 
 „ Bake well. 
 
 Carluke, Drumgray, Bristol, &c. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', • L", 
 -..[UCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 diyaricatus, Trautsch. 
 
 Ilibberti, Agass. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. ...[ 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House (Edinburgh). 
 N orthumberland. 
 
 hybodoidca, Barkas. 
 
 la; vis, M'Coy. 
 
 lamnoides, N. & W. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Airdrie (in black band). 1 
 Mjatschkovo (Moscow). 
 
 Beitb. Podmokloye (Govt Toula). 
 
 Ilowrath limestone. Bristol. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 marginatus, Agass. 
 
 mirabilis. 
 
 Milleri, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mirabilis, „ 
 
 obtusus, Attbey. 
 
 parvus, Agass. 
 
 primigenius, Trautsch. 
 
 striatus, Agass. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Sculliongour. Newsham. 
 Northumberland. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House (Carluke). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Howrat. Beitb. Kendal. 
 Riv. Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Kiltorkan (Co. Limerick). 
 
 Beitb. Dairy. 
 
 tenuistriatus, Romanowsky. 
 
 Coccosteus, Agassiz, 1843. Fam. 
 carbonarius, M'Coy. 
 
 spec, indet., Baily. 
 
 Cochliodus, Agassiz, 1838. Fam. 
 compactus, R. Owen, 
 
 contortus, Agass. 
 
 maximus, He Kon. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Ckphalaspiiies. 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cestbaciontid 
 11 
 
 IE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith. Howrat. Orel on. 
 Famignoul. [Bristol. Podmokloye. 
 Campsie ? 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 minor, Hunter. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "T" 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 u 
 
( 'lad onus (continued).'] 
 
 350 
 
 [Ca e BONIFJSKOITS. 
 
 NOETII AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 I NEBRASKA. 
 
 o 
 
 ■f: 
 
 < 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 1 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 1 . 
 < 
 
 jj 
 
 r: 
 
 Z 
 
 s 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 & 
 C 
 
 1 E* 
 
 i « 
 
 w 
 
 — 
 
 ZJ 
 
 1 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 occidentalis, 
 pandatus, 
 j parvulus, 
 Pattersoni, 
 politus, 
 prcenuntius, 
 raricostatus, 
 
 Leidy. 
 St .T. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manhattan. LeavensworthLanding. 
 Carlinville. 
 
 Black River Valley. 
 
 Waverly (black shale). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & \V. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Burlington (upper fish-bed). 
 Keokuk (upper fish-bed). 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Romingeri, 
 i spinosus, 
 Springeri, 
 stenopus, 
 i subulatus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Battle Creek, near Marshall. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 St. Louis Co. Warsaw. 
 Cuyahoga (above Berea grit). 
 Burlington (upper fish-bed). 
 Warsaw. Nauvoo. 
 Burlington (upper fish-bed). 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 -V 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Kinder b 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 succinctus, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wachsmuthi, 
 zygopus, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', MOM. . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cochliodus, Agassiz 
 angularis, 
 costatus, 
 crassus, 
 
 1838 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 N. & W. ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sugar Creek. Sangamon Co. 
 Burlington. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 latue, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nitidus. 
 
 Leidy. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. • 
 
 nobilis, 
 
 Helodns. 
 
 occidentalis, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Leidy. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Coelacanthus, Agasi 
 elegans, 
 
 Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 iz, 1836-43. 
 Newb. 
 
 Conchiopsis, 
 
 LCM 
 
 c 
 
 <yp 
 
 ... 
 
 e 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. C CEL ACANTHI. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Jefferson Co. 
 
 anguliferus, filifer 
 ornatus, 
 
 is. Cope. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 robustus, 
 
 Compsacanthus, Ne 
 
 hevis. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 wherry, 1856. 
 New. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 Conchodus. M'Cov. 1848 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...1 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontiii.k. 
 
 carinatus, 
 
 parvulus, 
 
 plicatus, 
 
 Ctenacanthus, Agas 
 angulatus, 
 Burlingtonensis, 
 costatus ?, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vanceburg (black shale). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dawson. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins (roof-shales). 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 siz, 1837 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lee, Louisa Cos. Quincy Co., Ac. 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 v” :::::: 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 excavatus, 
 
 St, J. & w. 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 formosUs, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warren Co. Vanceburg. 
 Vanceburg. 
 
 Alton. 
 
 furci carinatus, 
 
 gemmatus, 
 
 gracillimus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 „ 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St, Louis Co. 
 
 gradocostus, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Louisa Co. Quincy Co. (fish-bed). 
 Boonville. LeGraude. Keokuk. War- 
 
 Keokuki, 
 
 Marshii, 
 
 L\ L” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 saw. 
 
 Zanesville. 
 
 Mayi, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 pugiunculus, 
 
 parvulus, 
 
 sculptus, 
 
 similis, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cleveland (shale). Vanceburg. 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 Chester (lower fish bed). 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 
 La Grande. Marshall Co. 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’”” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 speciosus, 
 
 spectabilis, 
 
 triangularis. 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newb. 
 
 ;; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oil Creek. 
 
 varians, 
 
 St. J. & w. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flint Riv. Burlington (upper fish- 
 bed. 
 
 Horton Bluff. 
 
 spec, indet.., 
 
 Daws. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CoiLACANTIICS. J 
 
 3-51 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 1 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA.! 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 4 
 
 a 
 
 d 
 
 HARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 i 
 
 S3 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 I * 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ; 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Coelacanthus, Agassi-, 1836-43 
 elongatus, 
 lepturus, 
 
 Phillipsii, 
 
 Colonodus, M‘Cog, 1848 
 
 longidens, M‘Coy. 
 
 Copodus, Agassiz, MSS. 1859 ... 
 comutus, 
 falcatus, 
 lunulatus, 
 spatulatus, 
 
 Cosmac anthus , Agassiz , 1844... 
 carbonarius, M‘Coy. 
 
 Cricacanthus, Agassiz, 1843 
 Jonesii, Agassiz. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M. 
 LCM.? . 
 
 Ctenacanthus, Agassiz , 
 
 arcuatus, 
 
 brevis, 
 
 erenulatus, 
 
 J denticulatus, 
 distans, 
 
 1 heterogyrus, 
 hybodoides, 
 major, 
 nodosus, 
 tenuirostris, 
 tenuistriatus, 
 spec, indet. 
 
 1837 ... 
 Agassiz. 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Agr 
 
 Egert.jM 
 Aga““ r 
 
 L 
 
 LLS., C'L.?. 
 
 L' 
 
 L' 
 
 CM 
 
 L 
 
 Egert.LCM.?. 
 
 Miinst. 
 
 Agass. LLS.,C 
 Young. L" .... 
 Davis 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Co. Cork. 
 Irie. Wigan. 1 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 Shettlestone.Oreton. Bristol. 
 
 ith. [&c. 
 
 ichulenburg. 
 
 , Drumgray. Gorstley. Oreton, &c. 
 . Barraston. 
 
 . Clifton and Bradford bone-bed. 
 
Ctenodus.] 
 
 352 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 I INDIANA. 
 
 1 OHIO. 
 
 I KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 I PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ohioensis, 
 
 reticulatis, 
 
 serratus, 
 
 Ctenopetalus, Age 
 
 Bellulus, 
 
 limatulus, 
 
 medius, 
 
 occidentals, 
 
 vinosus. 
 
 Cope. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ssiz, 1869 ... 
 St, J. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ct.enoiDtvchiiis. Aaassiz. 1888... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cristatus, 
 digitatus, 
 dactylodus. 
 pertenuis, 
 semicircularis, 
 Peripristis. 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Lower MCM. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leidy. 
 St, J. & W. 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leidy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cymatodus, Newberry and Wort 
 oblongus, N. & W. 
 
 Dactylodus, Newberry and, Wor 
 concavus. St. ,T. A W. 
 
 hen, 1870. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 then. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 excayatus, 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 inflexus, 
 
 N.’ & W. 
 
 L"' . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 lobatus, 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 minimus, 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 princeps, 
 
 Deltodus, Newberry 
 alatus, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 and Worthen, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 1866 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . 
 
 
 
 angularis, 
 
 angustus, 
 
 cingulatus, 
 
 complanatus, 
 
 fasciatus, 
 
 UCM '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grandis, 
 
 Littoni, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 L" ' '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rhomboideus, 
 
 Newb. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spatulatus, 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 stellatus, 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 uiululatus. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 Linton. Columbiana Co. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 St. Louis. Pella. Alton. 
 Chester. 
 
 Fort Dodge (in limestone). 
 Bentonsport. 
 
 Fam. Ce.straciontida:. 
 
 The Joggins (Dir. iv.). 
 
 St. Louis Co. Warsaw. 
 
 Chester. 
 Posey Co. 
 
 Pittsburg. 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 Alton (St. Louis limestone). 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontidai. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Nebraska City. Lasalle Co. 
 Chester. 
 
 Henderson Co. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 >> 
 
 Boone Co. 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
ClENODUS.] 
 
 353 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 j 
 
 a 
 
 Q 
 
 z 
 
 < 
 
 p 
 
 er> 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 1 HAKZ. 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 1 RUSSIA, EUKOP. | 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 
 ! ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ctenodus, Agassiz, 1838 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fain. Ctenodipterini. 
 
 alatus, Agass 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ardwick. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham (Northumberland). 
 
 Main Pit. Collingwood. 
 
 Palace Craig. Carnbrae. Newsham. 
 Newsham. Cramlington. 
 
 „ Bradford and Clifton. 
 
 corrugatus, Atthey 
 
 cristatus, Agass 
 
 elegans, Atthey 
 
 ellipticus, „ 
 
 imbricatus, „ 
 
 ina'qualis, 
 
 Sagenodus. 
 
 interruptus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Northumberland. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 obliquus, Atthey. 
 
 obtusus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 octodorsalis, „ 
 
 ovatus, „ 
 
 quadratus, „ 
 
 Robertsoni, Agass. 
 
 tuberculatus, Han. & Atth. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Cramlington. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quarter (black band). Carnbrae. 
 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 Newsham. 
 
 spec, indet., T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Ctenopetalus, Agassiz, 1869 ... 
 serratus, Agass. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontii)/E. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 South Shiells Farm. 
 
 Ctenoptychius. 
 
 spec, indet., ? 
 
 Ctenoptychius, Agassiz, 1838... 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 apicalis, Agass. 
 
 Petalodus. 
 
 crenatus, ,, 
 
 cristatus, Dawson, 
 
 cuspidatus, Agass. 
 
 dentatus, „ 
 
 Harpacodus. 
 
 denticulatus, „ 
 
 marginalia, Capt. Jones, 
 
 pectinatus, Agass. 
 
 Agelodus diadema. 
 radians, ,, 
 
 radicalis. 
 
 L'.L"', LCM..M 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Gare. Carluke. Staffordsh. 
 
 Carluke (Lanarkshire). 
 
 Ardwick. Oldham. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glasgow. 
 
 Armagh. Powmillion-burn. Burdie 
 [House. Ryehope. N’umberl. 
 Armagh. 
 
 L', UCM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", LCM. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Palace Craig ironst. Carnbrae. 
 Armagh. 
 
 ,, Crosshouse Farm. Dairy. 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 W 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unilateralis, T. P. Bark. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Tietze. 
 
 Cy cloptychius, Huxley, 1865 . . . 
 carbonarius, Molyn. & Huxl. 
 
 [ spec, indet., 
 
 Deltodus, Newberry and Worthen, 
 
 \ angustus, Agass. 
 
 1 poecilodus. 
 
 \ sublaevis, 
 
 poecilodus. 
 
 j spec, indet., Egert. 
 
 ,, Etheridge. 
 
 Deltoptychius, Agassiz, MSS., 
 acutus, Agass. 
 
 cochliodus. 
 
 } gibberulus, „ 
 
 cochliodus. 
 
 Dendroptychius, Huxley, 1866 
 spec, indet., r Young. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Altwasser. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Pal.eoniscid.e. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SouthStafFordsh.(deep-mineironst.). 
 Drumgray coal, Carluke. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.k. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1866 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke. 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Farlow (yellow limest.). Oretou. 
 South Shiells Farm. 
 
 V, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1859 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Chstraciontidae. 
 
 L', h" 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith. Bristol. Derbyshire. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■* 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Glyptodiptehini. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Airdrie (in ironstone). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 x 
 
Desmiodus.] 
 
 354 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Desmiodus, St. John and Worth 
 costelliferus, St. J. & W. 
 
 flabellum, „ 
 
 ligoniformis, „ 
 
 tumidus, „ 
 
 en, 1875. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. Alton. 
 
 Boonville. Keokuk (upper fish-bed). 
 
 „ Benton’s Port ( „ ). 
 
 St. Louis. Alton. 
 
 Fam. Hybodontid.e. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 acinaces, Dawson, 
 
 compressus, Newb. 
 
 duplicatus, N. & W. 
 
 gracibs, Newb. 
 
 L", MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Posey Mountain, &c. 
 Keokuk. Nauvoo. Straitswhile. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 latus, Newb. 
 
 penetrans, Dawson. 
 
 ? Sberwoodi, Newb. 
 
 spec, indet., C. White. 
 
 Drepanacanthus, Newberry and 
 anceps, N. & W. 
 
 gemmatus, ,, 
 
 gracillimus, „ 
 
 reversus, St. J. & W. 
 
 stellatus, N. & W. 
 
 Edestus, Leidy, 1856. 
 
 Heinrichsi, N. & W. 
 
 minor, Newb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Posey Co. 
 Pictou. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Worthen, 1866. 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Alton. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belleville. St. Clair Co. Posey Co. 
 Posey Co. 
 
 Belville. Warrick Co. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 vorax, Leidy. 
 
 Elonichthys, Giebel, 1818 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Heteuocerci monopterygii. 
 
 peltigerus, Newb. 
 
 Erismacanthus, M‘Coy 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Jefferson Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fain. Placoidei. 
 
 Maccoyanus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Eurylepis, Newberry, 1873. Me 
 corrugatus, Newb. 
 
 granulatus, ,, 
 
 insculptus, „ 
 
 lineatus, ,, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. Alton. 
 
 colepis 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Lepidoganoidei. 
 
 LCM* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Jefferson Co. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 minimus, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ornatissimus, ,, 
 
 ovoideus, „ 
 
 serratus, „ 
 
 striolatus, ,, 
 
 tuberculatu3, „ 
 
 Fissodus, St. John and Worthen, 
 bifidus, St, J. & W 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Pf.talodontid.e. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester (upper and lower fish-bed). 
 Chester (fish-bed). 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e ? 
 
 tricuspidatus, „ 
 
 Gampsacanthus, St. John and 
 latus, St. J. & W 
 
 squamosus, „ 
 
 typus, „ 
 
 Id" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Worthen, 1875 
 L' , 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boonville (upper fish-bed). 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 L'” 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Alton. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dicrenodus.] 
 
 355 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 W 
 
 — 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 < 
 
 oo 
 
 D 
 
 £ 
 
 X 
 
 CG 
 
 £ 
 
 w 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N3 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 a. 
 
 o 
 
 « 
 
 X 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 S3 
 
 & 
 
 — 
 
 URAL. 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 . 
 
 Dicrenodus, Romanowsky, 1853. 
 
 Okensis, Rom. 
 
 Dimyleus, Agassiz, MSS., 1859. 
 Woodii, Agass. 
 
 Psammod. cornutus. 
 Diplodus, Agassiz, 1843 
 
 L r 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Podmokloy^ (Govt. Toula). 
 Yorkshire. Derbyshire. 
 Fam. Hybodontid/E. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gibbosus, Agass. 
 
 minutus, „ 
 
 Diplopterus, Agassiz, 1835 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke. Palace Craig. Staffordsh. 
 Burdie House. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Sauroidei dipterini. 
 
 carbonarius, Agass. 
 
 Robertsoni, „ 
 
 Dipriacanthus, M'Coy 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leeds. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Placoidei. 
 
 falcatus, M'Coy. 
 
 Stokesii, „ 
 
 Elonich.th.ys, Giebel, 1848 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. LErinosTEi. 
 
 caudalis, Traquair. 
 
 crassidens, Giebel. 
 
 Egertoni, 
 
 Germarii, Giebel. 
 
 intermedius, Traquair. 
 
 leevis, Giebel. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fenton. Staffordshire (Knowles’s 
 Wettin. [ironstone). 
 
 9 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie (Edinb.). 
 Wettin. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oblongus, Traquair. 
 
 semistriatus, „ 
 
 striolatus, Agass. 
 
 Erismacanthus, M'Coy, 1848... 
 Jonesi. M'Coy. 
 
 Eurolepis, Newberry, 1873. 
 
 Eurynotus, Agassiz, 1835. Fam. 
 crenatus, Agass. 
 
 flmbriatus, „ 
 
 hastula ?, Ether. 
 
 Glossodes(us), M'Coy, 1854 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fenton. Staffordshire. Knowles. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. Edinburgh. 
 Fam. Placoidei. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Crail. Burntisland. Craigenglen. 
 Newhaven shales, Edinburgh. 
 Airdrie (black baud). 
 
 Fam. Cestuaciontid.e. 
 
 Lepidoidei. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lingua-bovis, M'Coy. 
 
 marginatus, ,, 
 
 Gonatodus, Traquair, 1870. 
 macrolepis, Traquair. 
 
 punctatus, „ 
 
 Graptolepis, Agassiz, 1843. Fam. 
 ornatus, Agass. 
 
 tuberculatus, ,, 
 
 tuberculosus, Atthey. 
 
 L'... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 „ Beith (blue and white 1st.). 
 
 Venture-fair Colleries, Gilmerton. 
 
 LLS. . 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wardie ( Amblypterus , pars). 
 Carluke. 
 
 Lepidoidei. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM., U. ... 
 CM 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Airdrie. Cramlington. 
 Sunderland. 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GeIsacanthus.] 
 
 356 
 
 [CARBONIFEROUS. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 i 
 
 cc 
 
 < 
 a s 
 ec 
 w 
 k 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 •oiiio | 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Geisacanthus, St. John and Wo 
 bullatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 stellatus, ,. 
 
 Gyracanthus, Agassiz, 1837 ... 
 Alleni, Newb. 
 
 compressus, ,, 
 
 duphcatus, Daws, 
 
 magnificus, „ 
 
 rthen, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ichthyodorulite. 
 
 Fountain Bluff. Jackson Co. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 Lodi. MedinaCreek. CuyahogaFalls. 
 Medina. Dearborn Co. 
 
 „ Cuyahoga shale. 
 
 Baddick. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Petalodontida. 
 Chester (upper fish-bed). 
 
 compactus, St. J. & W. 
 
 occidentalis, „ 
 
 Helodus, Agassiz, 1838. Psam 
 angulatus, N. & W. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 modus 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 compressus, ,, 
 
 coniculus, ,, 
 
 consolidatus, ,, 
 
 crenulatus, ,, 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Augusta. Quincy. 
 Burlington. Nauvoo. 
 
 L\ L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Keokuk) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” v .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 denticulatus, ,, 
 
 elytra, „ 
 
 gibbosu's, ,, 
 
 gibbus, Leidy. 
 
 Lesleyi, N. & W. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 
 North part of the State. 
 Burlington. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 placenta, „ 
 
 politus, „ 
 
 L', Kinderh. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 undulatus, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., Cox. 
 
 White. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 IlCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Homacanthns, Agassiz, 1845 . . . 
 gibbosus, N. & W. 
 
 rectus, ,, 
 
 spec, indet. 
 
 Hybocladodus, St. John and W 
 compressus, St. J. & W. 
 
 nitidus, „ 
 
 plicatilis, ,, 
 
 tenuicostatus, ,, 
 
 Lambdodus, St. John and Worth 
 calceolus, St. J. & W. 
 
 var. robustus, „ 
 
 costatus, „ 
 
 hamulus, ,, 
 
 reflexus, „ 
 
 transversus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Placoidki. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 orthen, 1875 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Hybodontida. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Augusta. Louisa Co. 
 Chester. 
 
 L'" '. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Louisa Co. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. Warsaw. 
 
 en, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. IIybodontid.e. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lagrange. Bentonsport. Warsaw. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 77" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 h"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Lecracanthus, St. John and Wo 
 unsuiiculus. St. J. & W. 
 
 rthen, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontida. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis. Alton. 
 
 Leiodus, St. John and Wort ken, 1 875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. IIybodontida. 
 
 calcaratus. St. J. & W. L 
 
 
 
 ... * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Louisa Co., &e. Warren Co., Ac. 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 1 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gyracanthus.] 
 
 357 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 J 
 
 2 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 a 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 7 
 
 •Si 
 
 £ 
 
 Si 
 
 s 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 s. 
 
 a 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 1 BOHEMIA. 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 Si 
 
 | RUSSIA, EIJROP. 
 
 a 
 
 <! 
 
 C5 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Gyracanthus,A<7«ss.,1837. Fam 
 
 Alnivicensis, Agass 
 
 formosus, „ 
 
 obliquus, M'Coy. 
 
 oruatus, Agass. 
 
 tuberculatus, ,, 
 
 tubcrculosus, Attb. & Kirkby. 
 
 Gyrolspis, Agassis, 1833. Fam. 
 Rankinii, Agass. 
 
 speciosus, Fritsck. 
 
 Harpacodus, Ag ass., 18 j'.). Fam 
 dentatus, Agass. 
 
 Ctenoptyckius. 
 
 Helodus, Agassis, 1838. Fam. C 
 appendiculatus, M'Coy. 
 
 Cestraciontid.e 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (a ground fish). 
 
 Alnwick. [&c. 
 
 Maghera.Derry.BurdieH.Rhuabon, 
 Moyola. Moyceland. 
 
 South Wales. 
 
 Armagh. Airdrie. QuarterCramling- 
 Sunderland. [ton. 
 
 Carluke.Bradford&Clifton bone-bed. 
 Kounova. [Leeds. 
 
 Armagh. ClitnpsyPits. Wilsontown. 
 Armagh. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. (Yell.S’st.) 
 CM . .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM., U. ... 
 CM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepidoidei. 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petalodontid.e. 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ESTRACIONTIDiE. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bisulcatus, Agass. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Famignoul. 
 
 Riv. Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 dentatus, Romanowsky. 
 
 didymus, Agass. 
 
 fimbriatus, ,, 
 
 gibberulus, „ 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L', L” 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith. Orefon, &c. Pod- 
 Famignoul. [mokloye. 
 
 Armagh. Brist. R. Belaya. Petschora. 
 
 L'' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 x 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mammillaris, ,, 
 
 L', L " 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Beith. Gare. Farlow, &c. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 planus, „ 
 
 Psephodus magnus. 
 rudis, M‘Coy. 
 
 simplex, Agass. 
 
 subteres, „ 
 
 turgidus, „ 
 
 * Holoptychius, /I g ass is, 1 836. R 
 ? falcatus, Agass. 
 
 Garneri, Murch. 
 
 minor, Agass. 
 
 sauroides, „ 
 
 striatus, ,, 
 
 Homacanthus, Agassis, 1837 or 
 macrodus, M‘Coy. 
 
 microdus, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., Young. 
 
 Hoplonchus, Egerton. 
 
 spec, indet., <T. W. Davies. 
 
 Hoplopygus, Agassis, 1843. Fa 
 Binneyi, * Agassiz 
 
 Hybodus, Agassis, 1854. Isod 
 carbonarius, Gicbel. 
 
 irregularis, Romanowsky. 
 
 Panderi, Eicliw 
 
 L', Shale 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Armagli. Drumgray. Lowick. 
 Armagh. 
 
 Carluke. Clifton, &c. (bone-bed). Staf- 
 fordsli. Coalbrookd. Podmokloye. 
 
 V 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 1... 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Templecarn. Bristol. 
 Fam. Ccelacantiii. 
 
 hizodus, Owen 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Greenside. Glasgow. 
 Laiicefield. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leeds. North Staffordshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bradford and Clifton bone-bed. 
 
 LLS., M. Grit . . . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Edinburgh ? 
 Fam. Placoidei. 
 
 1845 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Millburn. North Hill. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bradford and Clifton bone-bed. 
 
 m. CfEL ACANTHI . 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Manchester. 
 
 us, M'Coy 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Hybodontidaj. 
 
 LLS. ...“ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Oka. Podmokloye. 
 Podmokloye (Serpoukhof). 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 polyprion ?, „ 
 
 vicinalis, Giebel. 
 
 Isodius, M'Coy, 1854, = Isodus 
 leptognathus, M'Coy. 
 
 Janassa, Munster, 1839. Fam. K 
 imbricata, M'Coy. 
 
 Climaxodus. 
 
 linguaeformis, Hane. & Atth. 
 
 minuta, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Climaxodus. 
 
 ovata, „ 
 
 processa, W. J. Barkas 
 
 vermiformis, „ 
 
 Labodus, Agassis, MSS., 1859. 
 planus, Agassiz, 
 
 prototypus, „ 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wettin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Ccelacantiii. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Draper’s Town. Moyceland. 
 Drumgray. Carluke. Yorkshire. 
 Newsham ? Northumberland. 
 
 AIID/E. 
 
 CL., LCM 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * No true Holoptychius in Carboniferous (W. Davies, Brit. Mus.). 
 
 4 Y 
 
Leptacanthus.] 
 
 358 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTII AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Leptacanthus, Agassiz, 1815 ... 
 
 ? occidentalis, N. & W 
 
 Lisgodus, St. John and Worthen, 
 curtus, St. J. & W. 
 
 selluliformis, „ 
 
 serratus, „ 
 
 Listracanthus, Norwood and W 
 Hildrethi, Newb. 
 
 hystrix, N. & W. 
 
 Lophodus, Newberry and Worthen, 
 variabilis, N. & W. 
 
 Marracanthus, St. John and Wo 
 rectus, N. & W 
 
 Megalichthys, Agassiz, 1845 ... 
 
 spec, indet., Newb. 
 
 Mesodmodus, St. John and Wor 
 explanatus, St, J. & W. 
 
 exseulptus, ,, 
 
 oruatus, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 L"' . 
 1875. 
 L, L'. 
 
 L'" . 
 L .... 
 
 orthen, 1870 ? 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 UCM 
 
 1870 (Report 111 
 
 UCM 
 
 rthen, 1875 ... 
 L"' 
 
 CM 
 
 then , 1875 
 Kinderh. ... 
 
 Oracanthus, Agassi. 
 consimilis, 
 
 ? obliquus, 
 
 pnigeus, 
 
 ventustus, 
 
 Orodus, Agassiz, 1838 
 Alleni, 
 carinatus, 
 corrugatus, 
 Agassizodus. 
 Daedaleus, 
 decussatus, 
 elegantulus, 
 fastigiatus, 
 major, 
 
 niammillaris, 
 minusculus, 
 
 , 1837 ; New berry Sf Worthen, 
 L' 
 
 St. J. & W. 
 
 N. & W. 
 
 Leidv. 
 
 L' (Keokuk) 
 L' 
 
 St. J. & W. Upper LCM. 
 „ IV (Keoknk) 
 N. & W. LCM 
 
 St. J. & W.'lvinderk. 
 
 N. & W. L . 
 St. J. & W. L 
 „ L.. 
 
 N. & W. L" 
 L" 
 
 18 66 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 Fam. Petalodontid.e. 
 
 Boonville. Burlington. Warren Co 
 (upper fish-bed). 
 
 St. Louis Co. Alton. 
 
 Louisa Co., &c. Warren Co., &c. 
 
 Marietta. 
 
 Vermilion Co. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 n Ichthyodorulife. 
 
 St. Louis Co. Alton. 
 
 Fam. Sauroidei dipterini. 
 
 Mineral Point. Tuscarora Co. 
 Fam. Hybodontid/E. 
 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 
 „ ,, & upper fish-bed). 
 
 Buffington Creek. Louisa Co., &c. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 St. Louis Co. Pella. 
 Warsaw. 
 
 Keokuk City. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 Greene Co. 
 
 Bentonsport (upper fish-bed). 
 Alton. 
 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 
 Bedford. Cuyahoga Co. 
 Louisa, Dos Moines Co s . 
 Burlington. 
 
 Nauvoo. Warsaw. 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
Lepracanthus.] 
 
 359 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 s 
 
 W 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 Id 
 
 O 
 
 < 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. | 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 S5 
 
 o 
 
 ■J1 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 < 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lepr acanthus, Egerton, 1842 ... 
 
 Colei, Owen. 
 
 Leptacanthus, Agassis, 1833-37 
 Jenkinsoni, M‘Coy. 
 
 junceus, „ 
 
 priscus, Agass. 
 
 remotus, Eicliw. 
 
 Macrodus ? 
 
 Macropetalichthys, Agassis, 18 
 
 spec, iudet., 
 
 Megalichthys, Agassiz, 1843 ... 
 Agassiziantis, De Eon. 
 
 ? coccolepis, Young & Thoms, 
 
 falcatus, Hibbert. 
 
 Hibbertii, Agass. 
 
 maxillaris, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ichthyodorulite. Cestraciontid.e. 
 Rhuabon, North Wales. 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 High Blantyre. Lowick (in clay). 
 Dairy. Cromford. Yorkshire. 
 Armagh. 
 
 Troitzkoya. R. Protva (Govt. Ka- 
 [louga). 
 
 Ken n ox Water. 
 
 L" (black band) 
 1/ 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 46. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Sauroidei dipterini. 
 
 lcm. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chokier (in Ampelite). 
 
 Airdrie, &c. (ironstone and shale). 
 Greenside(Glasgow).Kennox Water. 
 BurdieHouse. Bradford and Clifton 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M Grit CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS, L", LCM, M 
 CM. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bone-bed. Goldsitch. (Staffords.). 
 Leeds. 
 
 rugosus, Young & Thoms, 
 
 sicula ?, Owen. 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quarter Town(black band). W. Scotl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ganolodus. 
 
 Mesogomphus, Agassis, MSS., 1 
 Psamm. cornut. 
 
 lingua, Agassiz. 
 
 Mesolepis, Young, I860. Pam. 
 scalaria, Young. 
 
 Wardii, ,, 
 
 859. 
 
 L'... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 North Staffordshire. 
 
 MeSOLEPIDvE. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Mylacodus, Agassis , MSS., 1859 
 quadratus, Agass. 
 
 My lax, Agassiz, MSS., 1859 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (in coal-roof). 
 Fam. Cestaciontidaj. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestactontid.-e. 
 
 Psamm. cornut. 
 
 batoides, Agass. 
 
 Myriacanthus, Agassiz, 1837. 
 
 semigranulatus, Romanowsky. 
 Nemacanthus, Agassiz, 1837. 
 
 priscus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Nematoptychius, Traquair, 187 
 gracilis, . Traquair. 
 
 Greenockii, Agass. 
 
 Pygopterus, pars. 
 
 Onchus, Agassiz, 1837. Fam. Ce 
 falcatns, Agass. 
 
 hamatus, ,, 
 
 L’. . 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Riv. Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Yenture-lair Colliery, Gilmerton. 
 Wardie or Newhaven (Leith). 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 Fam. Raiid.b. 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 L' \ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 STRACIONTID.E. 
 
 L'. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bristol. 
 
 plicatus, „ 
 
 rectus, , , 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L'... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ° 
 
 Rhuabon (Wales). 
 Bristol. 
 
 subulatus, ,, 
 
 sulcatus, 
 
 LCM., Sliale . 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Rankin. 
 
 Oracanthus, Agassiz, 1837 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumgray Coal. Carluke. 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 confluens, Agass. 
 
 Milleri, „ 
 
 minor, ,, 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Bristol (Giebel). 
 
 „ Roughwood. Bristol. ! 
 
 „ Beith. Langside. 
 
 Bristol. 
 
 LLS., L’, L" ... 
 L' .. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pustulosus, „ 
 
 Orodus, Agassiz, 1838. Fam. Ce 
 angustus, Agass. 
 
 catenatus, ,, 
 
 cinctus, ,, 
 
 L" ? 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 STRACIONTID/E. 
 
 I/.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r/, ucm... 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Beith. Oreton. Bristol. 
 
 compressus, M‘Coy. 
 
 exeentricus, Trautech. 
 
 L '. 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 River Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 elegans, Romanowsky. 
 
 gibbus, Agass. 
 
 porosus, M'Coy. 
 
 raraosus, Agass. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.„, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 ,, Ilainault. [lay. 
 
 TheHook. Wexford. Holland, Ac. Fe- 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L", L'" 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subhcvis, Trautseb. 
 
 L' ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Malouka (Moscow). 
 
 tumidus, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
0 rod us (continued).] 
 
 360 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 \ PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 55 
 
 a 
 
 « 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 minutus, N. & \\ . 
 
 ; multicarinatus, ,, 
 
 negleetus, St. J. & W. 
 
 ornatus, N. & W. 
 
 ? parallelus, St. J. & W. 
 
 | parvulus, „ 
 
 I plicatus, „ 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rochford (Goniatite-bed). 
 
 Pella. Marion Co. Monroe Co. 
 Warsaw. Nauvoo. Louisa Co. (fish- 
 bed). 
 
 Richmond. Washington Co. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Chester. 
 
 [ turgidus, St. J. & W. 
 
 1 variabilis, Newb. 
 
 variocostatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vanceburg. Sciotoville. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Le Grand. Marshall Co. 
 
 spec, indet., White. 
 
 Palaeoniscus, Agassiz, 1833. Fa 
 Alberti ?, Jackson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m. Lepidoidei. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Albert Mine, Hillsboro. 
 Chagrin Falls. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 Brainerdi, Thomas, 
 
 gracilis, N. & W. 
 
 Leidyi, J. Lea. 
 
 peltigerus, Newberry. 
 
 Elonichthys. 
 
 scutigerus, ,, 
 
 Berea Grit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fulton Co. Linton. Jefferson Co. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peltodus, Newberry and Worthen, 
 ? plicomphalus, St. J. & W. 
 
 quadratus, „ 
 
 transversus, „ 
 
 Periplectrodus, St. John and Wo 
 compressus, St. J. & W. 
 
 expansus, ,, 
 
 Warreni, „ 
 
 1870 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. PetalodontidiE. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester (lower fish-bed). 
 St. -Louis Co. Alton. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belleville. 
 
 rthen, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Hybodontid.e. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 f. 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buffington Creek. Augusta. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peripristis, Agassiz, MSS. 
 
 semicireularis, C. A. 'White. 
 
 Petalodus, Owen, 1840. Fam. Ce 
 | Alleghanyensis, Leidv. 
 
 curtus, N. & W. 
 
 destructor, ,, 
 
 hybridus, St. J. & W. 
 
 linguifer, N. & W. 
 
 proximus, St. J. & W. 
 
 ! spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Petalorhynchus, Agassiz. Fa 
 distortus, St. J. & W. 
 
 pseudo-sagittatus, „ 
 
 spatulatus, „ 
 
 striatus, N. & W. 
 
 spec, ir.det., C. A. White. 
 
 Petrodus, M'Coy, 1848. Fam. C 
 
 LCM., IT 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bellevue, RockblufT, Shoal Creek, 
 Putnam Co., &c. 
 
 Fort Riley, Cassville, &c. 
 
 Otter Creek (Jersey Co.). 
 Rockbluffi Sugar Creek. Sangamon 
 Co. Springfield. 
 
 St. Louis Co. 
 
 STRACIONTIDiE. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' (Keokuk) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester and Pope Cos. 
 Springfield. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m. Cestraciont 
 L m 
 
 ID 
 
 /E. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Louis Co. Pelta. Alton. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ” 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EST R A CION T I D/E. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pike Co. 
 
 occidentalis, ,, 
 
 ? pustulosus, 
 
 ] spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Middlebury (Owen Co.). 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M., U. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belleville, Badger’s Mill, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthacanthus.] 
 
 3G1 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 | Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 ’ZHVII 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 
 [ ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Orthacanthus, Agassiz. Fam. C' 
 Bohemicus, Fritsch. 
 
 cylindricus, Agass. 
 
 spec, indet., Atth. & Kirkby. 
 
 Orthognathus, T. P. Barkas , 1871 
 reticulosus, Agass. 
 
 Osteoplax, .1/' Coy, 1848. Fam. 
 erosus, M’Coy. 
 
 Palaeoniscus, Agassiz, 1833. Pa 
 ! angustus, Agass. 
 
 j arcuatus, Egert. 
 
 Beaumontii, Agass. 
 
 Blainvilli, „ 
 
 carinatus, „ 
 
 decorus, Egert. 
 
 deletus, Fritsch. 
 
 | dimidiatus, Troseh. 
 
 , Duvemoyi, Agass. 
 
 Egertoni, „ 
 
 Granacrod. has tula. 
 elongatus, Troseh. 
 
 Gelbertii, Goldf. 
 
 ; gibbus, Troseh. 
 
 Haneocki, Atthey. 
 
 1 lepidurus, Gold!, 
 
 j niinutus, „ 
 
 Monensis, Egerton. 
 
 , Oldhami, ? 
 
 | opisthopterus, Troseh. 
 
 ornatissimus, Agass. 
 
 Robisoni, Hibbert. 
 
 sculptus, 
 
 striolatus, Agass. 
 
 teuuicaudus, Troseh. 
 
 Voltzii, Agass. 
 
 Wardii, Huxley. 
 
 Petalodopsis, W. J. Barkas. 
 
 mirabilis, W. J. Barkas. 
 
 Petalodus, R. Owen, 1840. Fam. 
 acuminatus, Agass. 
 
 dentatus, Owe.]. 
 
 Ctenopterus apicalis. 
 Ilastingsiaj, „ 
 
 hevissimus, Agass. 
 
 ?lobatus, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 marginalia, Agass. 
 
 Polyrhizodus radians. 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 „ R. Ether., jun. 
 
 Petalorhynchus, Agassiz. Fam . 
 Benniei, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 psittacinu9, Agass. 
 
 Petalodus. 
 
 nova spec., Craig. 
 
 Petrodus, MCoy, 1848. Fam. Ce 
 barbotanus, Romanowsky. 
 
 patelliformis, M’Coy. 
 
 Phyllolepis, Agassiz, 1843. Fam. 
 fragilis, Agass. 
 
 Portlockii, ,, 
 
 tenuissimus, „ 
 
 ESTRACIONTID.E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kounova. 
 
 Splint coal, Newton. Bradford and 
 Clifton bone-bed. 
 Northumberland. 
 
 Fam. Glyptodipterini. 
 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 
 Cultra. Holywood (Co. Down). 
 
 Fam. Lepidoidei. 
 
 Autun. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Placoderjii, M 
 LLS 
 
 ‘C 
 
 * 
 
 °y 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 laeothrissum 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goal-shale 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Liege. Goldlauter ? 
 
 Autun. 
 
 Armagh. Newhaven (Edinb.). 
 Comraentarie (Auvergne). 
 
 Kounova. 
 
 Kreutznach. 
 
 Possil. Kreutznach. Munster-Appel. 
 Fermanagh. Carluke. Oldham. New- 
 sham. North Staffordshire. 
 Kreutznach. 
 
 Heimkirchen. 
 
 Kreutznach. 
 
 Newsham. Cramlington. Kenton. 
 Glatz. 
 
 Munster-Appel. 
 
 Airdrie. Anglesea. Bagslate Moor 
 (Rochdale). 
 
 Kreutznach. 
 
 Burdie House. Possil. Carluke. 
 Armagh. Enniskillen. Craigenglen. 
 
 Burdie House. Vise. Chokier. 
 Kreutznach. 
 
 Autun. 
 
 Possil (mid-ironstone series). 
 Newsham. 
 
 [Serpoukbof. 
 Derbys.Lowick.Belsey. Nrthmbrlnd. 
 Armagh. Carnteel. 
 
 ,, Lowick. 
 
 Cross House (East Kilbride). 
 Armagh. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., CM 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coal-shale 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L", MCM.? ... 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shale, MCM., U. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L\ L”, LCM. 
 (Ganister). 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"’, UCM 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cestraciontid.e. 
 L’, L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Charleston. Fifeshire. 
 
 Bakewell. 
 
 [Wensleydale. 
 Shiell. Kilbride. Beith. Yoredalo. 
 Armagh. Yorkshi ro. Derbyshire 
 
 L"? 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cestraciontid.e. 
 1/, L"'? 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith. Ayrshire. 
 
 River Oka. Podmokloye. 
 Robroyston. Gare. Derbyshire. 
 
 Burdie House. 
 
 Derry. Antrim. Croagh Common. 
 Burdie House. 
 
 STRACIONTIILE. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C(EL ACANTHI. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J 
 
 
 
 4 z 
 
Physonemus.j 
 
 362 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 NORTH 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 
 
 Gernis, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 I KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 '4 
 
 5 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 j INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 c 
 
 P 
 
 H 
 
 >5 
 
 9 
 
 a 
 
 ■/. 
 
 a 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 i 
 
 cn 
 
 55 
 
 Z 
 
 g 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 Z 
 
 C 
 
 < 
 
 u 
 
 o 
 
 c» 
 
 55 
 
 P 
 
 a 
 
 z 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Physonemus, Agassiz , 1843. Ce 
 A ltonensis, Sc. J. & W. 
 
 STRACIONTID.E. 
 
 U" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Upper fish-bed. No locale. 
 Chester. 
 
 Chesterensis, „ 
 
 depressus, »? 
 
 gigas, _ N.&W. 
 
 paryulus, St. J . & W. 
 
 proclivus, ,, 
 
 Platyodus, Newberry, 1875. 
 lineatus, Newberry. 
 
 Platysomus, Agassi z, 1833. Fa 
 circularis, N. & W. 
 
 spec, nova, „ 
 
 in 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower fish-bed. Burlington ? 
 Quincy. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower fish-bed. No locality. 
 Liberty, Casey Co. (Waverl. shales). 
 Mazon Creek (ironstone nodules). 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m. Pycnodontid 
 
 lcm 
 
 .E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pleuracanthus, Agassi z, 1837. 
 arcuatus, Newberry, 
 
 biserialis, „ 
 
 dilatatus, ,, 
 
 Fam.TiUGONin.E. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton ? 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pnigeacanthus, St John and W 
 deltoides, St. J. & W. 
 
 Orocanthus pnigeus, N. & W. 
 
 or then, 1875 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ichtliyodorulite. 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Poecilodus, Agassiz, 1833. Fain, 
 convolutus, N. & W. 
 
 ornatus, „ 
 
 rugosus, „ 
 
 CESTRAOIONTIDjE. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L" ... . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 Polyrhizodus, M Coy, 1858. Fa 
 dentatus, N. & W. 
 
 Littoni, ,, 
 
 modestus, Newberry, 
 
 ponticulus, N. & W. 
 
 porosus, „ 
 
 truncatus, ., 
 
 Pristicladodus, M'Coy , 1855. \ 
 Springeii, St. J. & W. 
 
 m. Cestraciont 
 Id" . 
 
 in 
 
 M. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chi ster. 
 
 Id" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.-Louis Co. 
 
 L ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bedford. Cuyahoga Falls. 
 
 Id" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Quincy. 
 
 1 d 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Fam. Hybodontiii.h. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (upper and lower fish- 
 bed). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pristodus, Agassiz , 1859. 
 ?acuminatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Psammodus, Agassiz, 1838. Fa 
 angularis, N. & W. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (lower fish-bed). 
 
 in. Cestracioni 
 L"' 
 
 ID 
 
 -E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . . Chester. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 1 1 
 
Physonemus.] 
 
 363 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Gemis, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Q 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 z 
 
 ◄ 
 
 J 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 < 
 
 CO 
 
 •J 
 
 55 
 
 S3 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 c 
 
 >> 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 co 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 C/5 
 
 cn 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 B 
 
 < 
 
 -J 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Physonemus, Agassiz, 1843. Fa 
 arcuatus, M'Coy. 
 
 subteres, Agass. 
 
 spec, indet., Craig. 
 
 Pinnacodus, Agassiz, MSS., 185 
 gelasinus, Agass. 
 
 Psarnmodus eornutus. 
 gonoplax, „ 
 
 Platycanthus, M'Coy, 1848. Fa 
 isosceles, M‘Coy. 
 
 Platysomus, Agassiz, 1833. Fa 
 declivis, Agass. MSS. 
 
 Forsteri, Hane. & Atthey. 
 
 gibbosus, t Agass. 
 
 gibbidns. 
 
 paryulus, ,, 
 
 var., Young, 
 
 rotundatus, Hane. & Atthey. 
 
 Plectrolepis, Agassiz, 1837. Xe 
 rugosus, Agass. 
 
 Pleu.racanth.us, Agassiz, 1837. 
 Frossardi, N Gaudry. 
 
 m. Cestraciont 
 L’. . 
 
 ID 
 
 E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Beitli (main and blue limestone). 
 Fain. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 in. Pycnodontid 
 L r 
 
 JE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 in. Pycnodontid 
 Shale, LCM. ... 
 
 .E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Braehead (Lanarkshire). 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 
 lcm! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (Drumgray coal). 
 
 Leeds (Yorkshire). 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 nacanthus ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Lepidoidei. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke. 
 
 Fain. Thigonid 
 CM 
 
 JR. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Autun. 
 
 LCM M U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Watstone. Stonebouse. Oldham. 
 
 hevissimus, „ 
 
 planus, „ 
 
 Pleurodus, Agassiz, 1843. Fain. 
 afEnis, Agass. 
 
 Rankini, „ 
 
 spec, indet., Ether. 
 
 „ Agass. 
 
 Pleurogomphus, Agassiz, 1859.. 
 
 aurieulatus, Agass. 
 
 Plintholepis, Romanowsky , 1864. 
 retrorsus, Roraanowsky. 
 
 MCM ....’. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 Avonwater. Rhuabon. Dudley. 
 
 Bradford and Clifton bone-bed. 
 Leeds (Yorkshire). 
 
 Carluke. Rhuabon (in ironstone). 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cestracion itd.e. 
 LCM., M., U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bradford and Clifton bone-lied. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Shiells. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. Cramlington. 
 Fam. Cestraciontid.e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 ■it 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 River Oka (Occa). Podmokloye. 
 Carluke. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pododus, Agassiz. 1843. Fam. L 
 ' capitatus, Agass. 
 
 Poecilodus, Agassiz, 1833. Fain, 
 aliformis, M'Coy. 
 
 angustus, Agass. 
 
 Attheyi, W. J. Barkas. 
 
 foveolatus, M‘Coy. 
 
 Jonesii, Agass. 
 
 transversus. 
 
 lingulatus, Romanowsky. 
 
 obliquus, Agass. 
 
 parallelus, „ 
 
 Rossicus, Keyserl. 
 
 sublaevis, Agass. 
 
 suleatus, Romanowsky. 
 
 Pclyphractus,A</a.s.s/.;, 1843. See 
 Polyihizodus, M'Coy, 1848. Fa 
 pusillus, M‘Coy 
 
 radicans, Agass. 
 
 magnus, M‘Coy. 
 
 EPIDOSTIDjE. 
 
 
 ‘ 
 
 % 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CeSTIIACIONTID/E. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boghead. Hamilton. Yorkshire. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derbyshire. 
 
 Carluke. South Staffordshire. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. Derbyshire. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River. Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh, Craigenglen, Beitli, &c. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Kabosha, by Oustoujna. Pet- 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. [schora-land. 
 
 River Oka. Podmokloye. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diplopterus. 
 
 in. Cestraciont 
 L' 
 
 ID 
 
 JR. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Auchenskeoch. 
 
 „ Craigenglen. Lowick. 
 
 LLS., L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pristicladodus, M'Coy, 1855. 1 
 dentutus, M'Coy 
 
 Goughii, „ 
 
 Jerofeyewi, Romanowsky 
 
 Pristodus, Aga<siz, .l/.S.S'., 1859. 
 falcatus, Agass 
 
 am. IIybodonth: 
 
 L" 
 
 /E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. Derbyshire. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kettlewell(Kendai, Westmoreland). 
 River Ufa. Podmokloye. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yorkshire. Derbyshire. 
 
 Cresset. River Sichon (Auvergne). 
 
 spec, indet., Prof. Julien 
 
 Psarnmodus, Agassiz, 1838. Fi 
 canalicaliculatus, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m. Cestracion 
 L' 
 
 ID 
 
 /E 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
Psammodus {continued ). ] 
 
 364 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 •OHIO | 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 £ 
 
 to 
 
 to 
 
 W 
 
 E* 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. [ 
 
 Locality. 
 
 porosus, Agass. 
 
 reticulatus, N. & W. 
 
 ? rhomboideus, ,, 
 
 rugosus, Agass. 
 
 ? semicylindrieus, N. & W. 
 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 Jj'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alston. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Joggins (Division 4). 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Psephodus, Agassis, MSS., 1859 
 ? magnus, Agass. 
 
 ? reticulatus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Pygopterus, Agassis, 1837. Fa 
 Augustus, Newberry, 
 
 ineurrens, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. CoCHLIODONTIDiE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Linton (Jefferson Co.). 
 
 in. Sauroidei. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lancifer, ,, 
 
 scutellatus, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhizodus, R. Owen, 1840. Fam. 
 august us, Newberry. 
 
 Hardingii, Dawson, 
 
 lancifer, Newberry, 
 
 occidentalis, N. & W. 
 
 quadratus, Newberry, 
 
 reticulatus, N. & W. 
 
 CcEL ACANTHI. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 y. 
 
 
 
 Horton Bluff. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. Pictou (main coal). 
 Morristown. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton (Cannel coal). 
 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 Pictou. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 Sandalodus, Newberry and Wort 
 angustus, N. & W. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 hen, 1866. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 carbonarius, „ 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle (Sangamon Co.). 
 St.-Louis Co. 
 
 crassus, ,, 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grandis, ,, 
 
 laevissimus, „ 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 parvulus, „ 
 
 spatulatus, „ 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 Stemmatodus, St. John and Wo 
 
 U" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hardin Co. (St.-Louis limestone). 
 Burlington. 
 
 Fam. Hybodontid.e. 
 
 1. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rthen, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 bicristatus (var. ?), St. J. & W. 
 bifurcatus (var. ?), ,, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (upper limestone). 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cheirifonnis, ,, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 compactus, „ 
 
 Keokuki, 
 
 L" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 simplex, ,, 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (upper limestone). 
 
 symmetricus, ,, 
 
 Tanaodus, St.John and Worthen. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Petalontida?. 
 
 bellicinctus, St J. & W 
 
 L"'” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester (lower fish-bed). 
 
 depressus, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 grossiplicatus, „ 
 
 polymorphus, ,, 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 praenunctius, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St.-Louis Co. Pella. Alton. 
 
 pumilus, 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sculptus, ,, 
 
 sublunatus, 
 
 h'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Thrinacodus, St. John and Wor 
 
 then, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. IIybodontiu.e. 
 
 nanus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington (upper fish-bed). 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 Nauvoo. 
 
 Trigonodus, Newberry and Wort 
 major, \. \ W. 
 
 hen, 1875. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 minor, 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., C. A. White. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Fam. Pet a lontid.e. 
 
 Venustodus, St. John and Wort 
 
 hen, 1875 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 argutus, St. J. & W. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chester. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PsAMMonus (continued).] 
 
 365 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 E- 
 
 O 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 55 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 1 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 D 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Goughii, M'Coy. 
 
 porosus, Agass. 
 
 rugosus, „ 
 
 Psammcsteus, 1845. F 
 
 granulatus, M'Coy. 
 
 vermicularis, ,, 
 
 Psephodus, Agassiz, MSS., 1859 
 magnus, Agass. 
 
 Cochliodus. 
 
 Helodus planus. 
 
 Ptychacanthus, Agassiz, 1837 .. 
 
 sublasvis, Agass. 
 
 Pygocephalus, ? 
 
 Cooperi, Salter ? 
 
 Pygopterus, Agassiz, 1833. Palae 
 Bonnardi, 
 
 Bucklandi, Hibbert. 
 
 elegans, Peach. 
 
 Jamesoni, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., ? 
 
 Rhizodcpsis, Huxley, 1 866. Fam. 
 granulatus, Agass. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L', L", L'"| 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Campsie. Beith. Arnside. 
 Vise. Wahysha (Riv. Volga). 
 
 L’, L’” 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 am. C(EL ACANTHI. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fvesh. Fermanagh. 
 Tallaghloon. Maghera. 
 
 LLS 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'.L"? 1 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Craighead. Eastburn. 
 Scullion-gour. Yorksh. Derbysh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House (limestone). 
 
 Park Bridge (Ashton-under-Lyne). 
 Fam. Sadroidei. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 othrissum,/i/" 
 
 U CM ; 
 
 in 
 
 V. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sub-M. Gt„ CM. 1 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loanhead (Edinburgh). 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. (shale) . . . 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carluke (Drumgray coal). 
 
 [bon. 
 
 Robroyston. Gare. Orchard. Rhua- 
 Hosie, Craigenglen, Ac. 
 
 Burdie Ho., Wigan, llardwicke. &c. 
 Gare, &c. (in ironstone). 
 
 Edinburgh. 
 
 Burdie House (Gilmerton shales). 
 Armagh. Burdie House. Beith. 
 Newsham. North Staffordshire. 
 
 Glyptodipterin 
 L 1 , L’” 
 
 I. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', L" 
 
 
 
 .... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sauroides, Williamson, 
 
 spec, indet.. Young. 
 
 Rhizodus, R. Owen, 1840. Fam. 
 ■ ferox, E. Owen, 
 
 gracilis, M'Coy. 
 
 Hibberti, Agass. 
 
 lanceiformis, Newberry. 
 
 Portlockii, Agass. 
 
 LLS., MCM., U. 
 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”', UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 C(EL ACANTHI. 
 
 LLS.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", LCM 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS., L", LCM. 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tuedian, LCM... 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Raven’s Knowe. Riv. Whiteadder. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nethan. 
 
 Rhomboptychius, Huxley, 186 
 spec, indet., Young. 
 
 6. A Ganoid. 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Barraston. Palace Craig (black 
 band), Airdrie. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhymodus, Agassiz, MSS., 1859. 
 transversus, Agass. 
 
 Psammodus cornufus. 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sphenacanthus, Agassiz, 1837. 
 serrulatus, Agass. 
 
 Sporolepis, Romanows/ey, 1864. 
 spec, indet., Romanowsky. 
 
 Streblodus, Agassiz, MSS., 1859 
 Colei, Agass. 
 
 Cochl'todus ohlongus. 
 
 Egertoni, „ 
 
 Ccchliodus ohlongus. 
 oblongus, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cf.straciontid.v.. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burdie House. Edinburgh. 
 
 River Oka. PodmokloyA 
 Fam. Cestraciontida!. 
 
 L'? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ♦ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L ' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Hook Point (Wexford Co.). 
 Armagh. 
 
 L' 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cochliodus. 
 
 Tomodus, Agassiz, MSS., 1859 or 
 convexus, Agass. 
 
 Cochliodus magnus. 
 
 1843 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontidac. 
 
 U" 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dairy. Gare. Bristol. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tristychius, Agassiz, 1837. Fa 
 arcuatus, Agass 
 
 minor, Portl 
 
 m. Cestraciont 
 L' 
 
 ID 
 
 JE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumkenan. Greenside (Glasgow). 
 ,, Fermanagh, Wilson- 
 
 LLS 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Uronemus, Agassiz, 1843. Fam. 
 lobatus, Agass 
 
 CfELACANTHI. 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 town, &c. 
 Burdie House. 
 
 magnus, Traquair 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l_ 
 
 
 
 
 
 1_ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5 A 
 
Venustodus ( continued ). 1 
 
 366 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 KORTII AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Leidyi, St. J. 
 
 robustus, n 
 
 tenuicristatus, ,, 
 
 variabilis, ,, 
 
 Xystracanthus, Leidy, 1 859. 1 
 
 acinaciformis, St. J. & W. 
 
 arcuatus, Leidy. 
 
 mirabilis, St. J. & W. 
 
 Xystrodus, Agassiz, MSS., 1833 ? 
 
 occidentalis, St. John, 
 
 1 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. j 
 
 j NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 chthyodorulite. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 St. -Louis Co. Alton. Monroe Co. 
 Burlington (upper fish -bed). 
 BoonvilIe,&c. Keokuk(up. fish-bed). 
 Louisa Co., &c. Adams Co. 
 
 Carlinville. 
 
 Leavenswortb Landing (in liniest. 
 Fulton Co. 
 
 . Aspinwall (in limestone). 
 
 Subkingdom VERTEBRATA. 
 
 REPTILES, true 
 
 (with lungs when young and adult). 
 
 AMPHIBIA 
 
 (with gills when young only). 
 
 Ambhibamus.] 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 OQ 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 KANSAS. 
 
 NEBRASKA. 
 
 cs 
 
 P 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 j MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 O 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 1 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 ‘J 
 
 P 
 
 m 
 
 2; 
 
 5 
 
 w 
 
 K 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Amphibamus, Cope, 1871. Bat 
 grandiceps, Cope. 
 
 Baphetes, B. Owen, 1854. Labyu 
 minor ?, Dawson, 
 
 planiceps, Owen. 
 
 Brachydectes, Cope, 1871- Ba 
 N ewberryi, Cope. 
 
 Clepsidropsis, Cope, 1871. Brob 
 Collettii, Cope. 
 
 Cocytinus, Cope, 1871. 
 gyrir.oides, Cope. 
 
 Collettosaurus, Cox, 1874. 
 Indianaensis, Cox. 
 
 Colcsteus, Cope, 18(19. Bathacii 
 crassi-scutatus, Cope, 
 
 foveatus, , , 
 
 paueiradiatus, „ 
 
 scutellatus, „ 
 
 Conchiopsis, Cope, 1873. 
 
 anguliferus, Cope, 
 
 exanthematicus, „ 
 
 liliferus, „ 
 
 RACIIIA. 
 
 LCM * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris (Grundy Co.). 
 
 Reference lost. 
 
 Albion JMines (in coaly ironstone). 
 
 Linton (Columbiana Co.). 
 
 Wabash valley (Vermilion Co.), i 
 shale. 
 
 Linton. 
 
 Warren Co. (Cox, 5th Ann. Re] 
 Indiana, 1873, p.247). 
 
 Linton. 
 
 Linton (Columbiana Co.). 
 
 1NTHODONTID/E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TRAGHIA. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ably Triassic. 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1A. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wardeiichthys.] 
 
 367 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 ] FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA.! 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 c 
 
 - 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ’ 
 
 Wardeiichthys, Traquair, 187 
 
 cyclostouia, Traquair. 
 
 5. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newhaven. Leith. Edinburgh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Xenacanthus, Von Beyrich, 184 
 Decheni, Fritsch ? 
 
 gibbosus, 
 levidens, 
 
 Xystrodus, Agassi c, MSS., 1859. 
 angustus, 
 striatus, 
 
 Cockliodus. 
 
 spec, indet., Craig. 
 
 8. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Kounora. Nyran. Ruppersdorf. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kounova. 
 
 Also Permian. 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Armagh. Beith (in white limest.). 
 
 L 1 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beith. Ayrshire. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom VERTEBRATA. 
 
 REPTILES, true AMPHIBIA 
 
 (with lungs when young and adult). (with gills when young only). 
 
 Actinodon.] [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 /. 
 
 hi 
 
 w 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 fci 
 
 P 
 
 e 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 w 
 
 . 
 
 -5 
 
 CO 
 
 W 
 
 CO 
 
 HARZ. 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 J 
 
 < 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Actinodcn, Gaudry, = Archego 
 
 1 latirostris, Jordan, Goldf. 
 
 Amphicoelosaurus, T. P. Barlca 
 Taylori, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Amphisaurus, T. P. Barkas, 18 
 amblyodus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Anthracerpeton, II. Owen, 1865? 
 crassosteum, R. Owen. 
 
 Anthracosaurus, Huxley, 1862.. 
 Russelli, Huxley. 
 
 Archegosaurus, Goldfuss, 1847. 
 Decheni, Gold!'. 
 
 Batrachiderpeton, Hancock an 
 lineatum, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 Batrachiocephalus, Fritsch 1 
 
 j crassidens, Fritsch. 
 
 Brachyscelis, Ihxley, MSS. 
 spec, indet., Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 Branchiosaurus, Fritsch. Laby 
 salamandroides, Fritsch. 
 
 saurus 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labyrinthodontid-e. 
 
 Autun. Saarbruck (upper beds). 
 Amphibia. 
 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 
 Labyrinthodontidas. 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 Llantrissent (Glamorgansh. shale). 
 Labyrinthodontid/E. 
 
 Kilkenny, Lanarksh., Longnor, &c. 
 
 Autun. Saarbruck. 
 
 LABYRINTHODONTID/E. 
 
 Newsham, 
 
 Kounova. 
 
 Deep Eaton. Northumberland. 
 Nyran. 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 s, 1872 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 72 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. (or lower) 
 UCM 
 
 if 
 
 If 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 d Atthey 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. Pass. -beds 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 KINTIIODONTI D/E. 
 
 L CM. or Pass. -b. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
Cricotus.] 
 
 368 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 - 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 C 
 
 J ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 6 
 
 © 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 w 
 
 K 
 
 / 
 
 K 
 
 55 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 £- 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cricotus, Cope. Triassic? 
 
 heteroclytus, Cope. 
 
 Dendrerpe ton, Owen, 1853. Lab 
 A cadianum, Owen, 
 
 obtusum, Cope. 
 
 Oweni, Dawson. 
 
 Eosaurus, Marsh, 18(51. Rf.bti i.i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wabash valley (Vermilion Co.), in 
 blackish shale. 
 
 Parrsboro’. S. Joggins, Group XV. 
 Linton. 
 
 YRINTIIODONTIDJ2 
 
 Lower MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower MCM. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Parrsboro’. S. Joggins, Group XV. 
 S. Joggins. C’hicyneeto channel. 
 
 a. Swimmer; lar 
 MCM. (upper) .. 
 
 g e 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eurythorax, Cope, 1871. 
 
 sublaevis, Cope. 
 
 Hylerpeton, Owen. Arciiegosa 
 curtidentatum, Dawson. 
 
 Dawsoni, Owen, 
 
 longidentatum, Dawson. 
 
 Bpec. iudet., „ 
 
 Hylonomus, Dawson, 1859. Mic 
 acie-dentatus, Dawson. 
 
 Lyellii, „ 
 
 Wymanii, „ 
 
 Hyphasma, Cope, 1875. 
 
 lsevis, Cope. 
 
 Keraterpetcn, Huxley, 1865 ... 
 punctolineatum, Cope, 
 
 tenui-eorne, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 URINI ? 
 
 T.nwpr MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Joggins, Group XV. 
 Joggins. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ROSAURIA. 
 
 Lower MCM. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 South Joggins, Subdivision XV. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lower MCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Joggins. 
 
 A horned Salamander. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leptophractus, Cope, 1873. 
 obsoletus, Cope. 
 
 Megathentomum. 
 
 pustulatum, 
 
 Molgophis, Cope, 1868. Bathac 
 brevicostatus, Cope, 
 
 macrurus, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton (Columbiana Co.). 
 Tallmadge. 
 
 Linton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ill A. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wheatleyi, „ 
 
 CEstocephalus, Cope, 1868. Ba 
 curvidens, Cope, 
 
 rectidens, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TRACHIA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Sauropleura, Cope (pars). 
 Linton. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 reiuex, „ 
 
 LCM* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ ( = Thyrcidium fasciculare). 
 
 Jefferson Co. 
 
 Amphiuminus. 
 
 Ostrophorus? 
 
 Pelion, Wyman, 1868. Batrachio- 
 (Raniceps) Lvelli, Wyman. 
 
 Peplorhina, Newberry, 1871 ? 
 anthracina, Newberrv. 
 
 Salamander. 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A fish ? Cope, Proc. Ac. N. S. Phil. 
 
 1873. 
 
 Linton. 
 
 Phlegethontia, Cope, 1871. 
 linearis, Cope, 
 
 serpens, „ 
 
 Pleuroptyx, Cope, 1875. 
 
 clavatus, Cope. 
 
 Ptyonius, Cope, 1868-74 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. [(pars). 
 
 (Estocephalus and Sauropleura 
 Linton (Columbiana Co.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshii, Cope, 
 
 nummifer, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pectinatus, „ 
 
 serrula, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vincbellianus, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 „T" 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
369 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Ctenocosta.] 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 1 SCOTLAND. 
 
 i ENGLAND. 
 
 1 BELGIUM. 
 
 t FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 < 
 
 2 
 
 Eh 
 
 X 
 
 SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 < 
 
 1 MORAVIA. 
 
 1 BOHEMIA. 
 
 1 SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 1 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ctenocosta, Fritsch. Labyrinth 
 
 ODONTID.E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM Pass. -bed? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Discospondylus, Huxley , MSS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rakonitz. 
 
 spec, indet., Huxley, MSS 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dolicosoma, Huxley, 1867. Labi 
 
 UINTIIODONTID.E. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 longissima, Fritsch 
 
 UCM.Pass.-bed? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nyran (gas-coal). 
 
 Erpetocephalus, Huxley, 1867. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labyiiintiiodontidae. 
 
 rugosus, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leinster coal-fields. 
 
 Ichthyerpeton, Huxley, 1866 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labyrintiiodontidai. 
 
 Bradley i, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny (Jarrow Colliery). 
 
 Keraterpeton, Huxley, 1865. A 
 
 MPHIBIA. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Galvani, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny (Jarrow Coll.). 
 
 spec, indet. ?, 
 
 Labyrinthodon, B. Owen, 1841. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nyran. Kounova (gas-coal). 
 
 Labyrinthodontosaurus, T. P. 
 
 Barkas, 1872. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Simmsi, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepterpeton, Huxley and Weigh 
 
 t, 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 \mphibia. 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny (Jarrow Coll.). 
 
 gracilis, ,, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leptognathosaurus, T. P. Bar 
 
 kas, 1872 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 elongatus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loxomma, Huxley, 1862. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Allmanni, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Drumgray (Carluke). Gilmerton. 
 
 Macrosaurus, T. P. Barkas, 187 
 
 2. Amphibia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 polyspondylus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Megalerpston, Young and Thom 
 
 son. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 plieatus, Young & Thoms. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quarter (Hamilton), black band. 
 
 simplex, „ 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Megalocephalus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 Amphibia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 macrotna, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 Melosaurus, Fritsch, 1870. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bohemicus, Fritsch. 
 
 UCM.Pass.-bed ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nyran. 
 
 Microbrachis, Fritsch, 1870. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pelicani, Fritsch. 
 
 UCM. Pass. -bed 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ophiderpeton, Huxley, 1*65 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labyrinthodontidas. 
 
 Brownriggii, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny (Jarrow Coll.). 
 
 nanum, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham shales. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 LLS. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilkenny. 
 
 Orthosaurus, T.P. Barkas, 1872. 
 
 Rkptilia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pachycephalus, T. P. Barkas. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newsham. Northumberland. 
 
 Pholiderpeton, Huxley, 1869 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Libyrinthodontid.e. 
 
 scutigerum, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bradford (Yorkshire). 
 
 spec, indet., ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Palace Craig. Quarter ( black band). 
 
 Pholidogaster, Huxley, 1862 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L VBYRINTIIoDONTI D.E. 
 
 piscit'ormiB, Huxley. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Edinburgh (allied to Arehagosau- 
 
 Pteroplax, Hancock and Atthey, 
 
 1867 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Labyrintuodontid/E. [ms). 
 
 cornuta, Hanc. & Atthey. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rae’s Gill. Quarter. Newsham. 
 
 5 it 
 
Sauropleura.] 
 
 370 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 NORTII AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 \ KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Sauropleura, Cope, 1868. Batr 
 
 ACHIA. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 digitata, Cope. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 longipest, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Newberryi, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sauropus, Lea, 1849. Batrachia 
 
 n. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville. 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 North Sydney, near railroad bridge. 
 
 
 Dark redSandst. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cumberland Co. 
 
 Thenaropus, A. T. King. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 heterodactylus, A. T. King- 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Westmoreland. 
 
 Thyrsidium, Cope. (Estocephalu 
 
 s. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fasciculare, Cope. 
 
 I, CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton (Columbiana Co.). 
 
 Tuditanus, Cope, 1871. Labyrin 
 
 THODONTIDJ2. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 brevirostris, Cope. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 Huxleyi, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 longipes, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mordax, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville? 
 
 obtusus, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Linton. 
 
 punctulatus, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 radiatus, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 epee, indet., „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Pottsville? 
 
 1 
 
 t Cope, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. n. s. vol. xv. p. 270 (1875). 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE, 
 
 EXHIBITING THE FOSSIL VEGETABLE AND ANIMAL LIFE OF COUNTRIES NOT 
 INCLUDED IN THE FOREGOING TABLE. 
 
 Alethopteris.] PLANTiE. [Carboniferous. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 BRAZIL. 
 
 BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 TEXAS. 
 
 UTAH. 
 
 CALIFORNIA. 
 
 COLORADO. 
 
 MONTANA. 
 
 ALABAMA. 
 
 =3 
 
 K 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 Z 
 
 RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 GASPE. B. CHAL. 
 
 cc 
 
 e 
 
 es 
 
 < 
 
 e 
 
 w 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Alethopteris, Sternberg, 1825. 
 grandis, Daws. 
 
 Massilionis, Lesq. 
 
 nervosa, Gopp. 
 
 Pennsylvanica, Lesq. 
 
 Serlii, Brngn. 
 
 1 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 Miminigash. 
 
 Newport. Miminigash. 
 
 LCM.. M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M„ U.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SCINCOSAURUS.] 
 
 371 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Scincosaurus, Fritsch, 1870. 
 crassus, Fritsch. UCM. Pass.-bed 
 
 Locality. 
 
 x ® j 
 
 Nyran. 
 
 Septerpeton, Huxley, I860. Lab yrintiiodontid.e 
 Dobbsii, Huxley. LCM. 
 
 Sparodus, Fritsch, 1870. 
 
 validus, Fritsch. 
 
 Stelliosaurus, Fritsch, 1870. 
 longicostatus, Fritsch. L T CM. Pass.-bed 
 
 Streptodontosaurus, T. P. Bar has, 1872. 
 carinatus, T. P. Parkas. LCM 
 
 Urocordylus, Huxley, 1806. Lab yrintiiodontid.e 
 
 reticulatus, Hanc. & Atthey. LCM 
 
 scalaris, Fritsch. L T CM. Pass.-bed 
 
 Wandesfordii, Huxley. LCM 
 
 Kilkenny. 
 
 Nyran. 
 
 Nyran. 
 
 Amphibia. 
 
 Newsham. 
 
 Newsham shales. 
 Nyran. 
 
 Kilkenny. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE, 
 
 EXHIBITING THE FOSSIL VEGETABLE AND ANIMAL LIFE OF COUNTRIES NOT 
 INCLUDED IN THE FOREGOING TABLE. 
 
 Adiantites.] 
 
 PLANTyE. 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 5 
 
 CO 
 
 1 PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 £ 
 
 r 
 
 CAKINTIIIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 < 
 
 6 
 
 ’O 
 
 0-. 
 
 1 SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 [ BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Adiantites, Giippert, 1836. 
 bellidulus, Heer. 
 
 concinnus, Gbpp. 
 
 Alethopteris, Sternberg, 1825. 
 aquilina, Schloth. 
 
 Beaumonti, Brngn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robcrthal. Recherche Bay. 
 
 
 UCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brongniarti, Gopp. 
 
 Bucklandii, „ 
 
 crenulata, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 
 LCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ’’ ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annularia.] 
 
 372 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Annularia, Sternberg, 1822. 
 fertilis, Stern, 
 
 longifolia, Brngn. 
 
 sphaenophylloides, Unger. 
 
 Aphlebia, Presl, 1838. 
 spec, nov., C. H. Hitchcock. 
 
 Asterophy llites, Brongniart, 18 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 equisetiformis, 
 
 foliosus, 
 
 galioides, 
 
 grandis, 
 
 sublaevis, 
 
 tuberculata, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Brngn 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Logan 
 
 Bechera, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 grandis, var. tenuis, Lyell. 
 
 Beinertia, Goppert, 1830. 
 Gopperti, Daws 
 
 Calamites, Sue/cow, 1784. 
 
 Cistii, Brngn 
 
 formosus, 
 
 gigas, 
 
 nodosus, 
 Succovi, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Stevenson. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 28. 
 
 LCM. ? 
 LCM.? 
 LCM. ? 
 LCM. ? 
 LCM. .. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM., U. 
 LCM. ? . 
 UCM 
 
 LCM., M„ U. 
 LCM.? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Easton Beach. Aquidneck Island. 
 Newport. 
 
 Easton Beach. Aquidneck Island. | 
 Easton Beach. 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Mai bay (south side). 
 Gaspe. 
 
 Newport. Easton Beach. 
 Frostburg. 
 
 . Malbay (south side). 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs, &c. 
 
 Newport. GallasPoint. Miminigash 
 .Frostburg. 
 
 .'Point Gallas. 
 
 ,| Frostburg. 
 
 . Point Gallas. Campbell Town. 
 
 . Dog River. Monongahela Co. 
 
Alethopteris ( continued ). ] 
 
 373 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Z 
 
 PL, 
 
 PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 x 
 
 h 
 
 CO 
 
 | CARINTllIA. 
 
 BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 M 
 
 C/7 
 
 D 
 
 a 
 
 X 
 
 d 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 £ 
 
 d 
 
 S". 
 
 X 
 
 'S- 
 
 X 
 
 w 
 
 h 
 
 c- 
 
 CO 
 
 ! bkar island. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 < 
 
 s. 
 
 d 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 ' 
 
 Locality. 
 
 de Francii, Brngn. 
 
 Downaisii, Gopp. 
 
 Grandini, „ 
 
 lonchitica, Brngn. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Ervedozn. Montalto. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM . 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 None for Portugal. Basin of Seui. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. Pedorido. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 muricata, Gopp. 
 
 pteroides, Brngn. 
 
 Serlii, „ 
 
 urophylla, Gopp. 
 
 spec, indet. (2), Menegh. 
 
 Anarthrocanna, Goppert, 1845. 
 
 stigmaroides, Gopp. 
 
 Annularia, Sternberg, 1822. 
 i brevifolia, Brngn. 
 
 fertilis, Sternb. 
 
 I longifolia, Brngn. 
 
 Aspidites, Goppert , = Pecopte 
 1 Plucknetti, Gopp. 
 
 Asplenites, Goppert, 1836. 
 
 elegans, Ettingsb. 
 
 Aplophlebis. 
 
 hemiteloides?, Brngn. 
 
 Asterophyllites, Brongniart, 18 
 equisetiformis, Menegh. 
 
 foliosus, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 grandis, Reydellet. 
 
 rigida, Brngn. 
 
 tenuif'oliata, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. Ac 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Basin Seui, Stangalpe, Baden, and 
 Hanover. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Uckersdorf by Herborn. 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M. U. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bussaco. Basin Seui. Stangalpe. 
 Pagal. Pogo Carlota. 
 
 Environs of Oporto. 
 
 ris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Basin Leulo. 
 
 tuberculata, 
 
 spec, indet., Brngn. 
 
 ,, Roehl. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bechera, Sternberg, 1825. 
 dubia, Sternb. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bornia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 radjata, Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 spec, indet., Lesq 
 
 Calamites, Suc/cow, 1781. 
 
 approximatus, Schloth. 
 
 cannasformis, Brnen. 
 
 Cistii, ,? 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Ervedoza. Stangalpe. Herborn. 
 
 „ Leulo. Stangalpe. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cruciatus, Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 dubius, Artis. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gigas, Brngn. 
 
 pachyderma, ,, 
 
 Succovi, ,, 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ervedoza. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [alpe. 
 
 Pedro daCova, Basin of Seui, Stang- 
 Reyberg (near Herborn). 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 transitions, Ettingsh. 
 
 radiatus. 
 
 undulatus, Sternb 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 variolatus, Gopp. 
 
 1 Voltzii, Brngn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zundsweiser and Oflenburg( Baden). 
 ? 
 
 Cardiocarpum, Brongniart, 182 
 Pomieri, Brngn. 
 
 pimetatum, Gopp. 
 
 ursina, Heer. 
 
 8. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cardi .ptsris, Schimper, 1859. 
 frondosa, Gopp. 
 
 polymorpha, „ 
 
 LLS., Ursa stage 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carpolites, Sternberg, 1825. 
 helicteroides, Morris. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 multistriatus, Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Puertollana. 
 
 Catenaria, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 decora, Reydellet. 
 
 Chondrites, Sternberg, 183.3. 
 subtilis, Eichw. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenellus, Gopp. 
 
 Coniopteris, Meneghini, 1857. 
 auriculata?, Menegh. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Basin of Soui. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CIoRDAITES.'J 
 
 374 
 
 [CaRBONIFEROT'S. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cordaites, Unger , 1845. 
 
 ! borassifolia, Unger, 
 
 simplex, Dawson. 
 
 CL. ... 
 UCM. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Cyclopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 elegans, Lesq. 
 
 fimbriata, 
 
 undans, ,, 
 
 spec, indet., Heer 
 
 Cyperites, Lindley and Hutton , 1 
 spec, indet., Sir W. Logan 
 
 Dadoxylon, Endlicher, 1840. Lo 
 materiarum, Daws. 
 
 Eremopteris, Sckimper, 1869? 
 marginata, Andrews. 
 
 Filicites, Brongniart , 1828. 
 vittaroides ?, Brngn. 
 
 Flemingites, Carruthers. 
 
 Pedroanus, Carruth. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 830. 
 
 LLS., MCM. 
 
 matophloyos, 
 
 MCM., U. .. 
 
 Goniopteris, Brest, emendat. At. 
 emarginata, Gopp. 
 
 Co 
 
 rd 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Braun. 
 
 Hymenophyllites, Gdpprrt. 18 36. 
 
 Hildreti, Lesq. LCM. 
 
 Lepidodendron, Sternberg, 1821 ; Sou’-rby. 
 aculeatum, SternbJMCM. ? 
 
 diebotomum, „ LCM. ... 
 
 Below Millstone grit (red shales). 
 Miminigash. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Virginia, West.. 
 
 South side of Malbay. 
 
 A Conifer. 
 
 Point Gallas. 
 
 Rusbville. Perry Co. 
 
 Richmond. 
 
 Rio Grande do Sul. Serru Partida. 
 
 Frostbit rg. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Newport. 
 
COEDAITES.] 
 
 375 
 
 [Carbonifkrovs. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 STYRIA. 
 
 | CARINTIIIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 | PItINC. HEUSS. 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 d 
 
 z 
 
 g 
 
 s 
 
 - 
 
 K 
 
 - 
 
 p 
 
 o i 
 < 
 K 
 CQ 
 
 5 
 
 . 
 
 Z 
 
 6 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cordaites, Unger. Flabellaria. 
 
 borassifolia, Unger, 
 
 palmoeformis, Gopp. 
 
 primordialis?, 
 
 principalis, Germar. 
 
 Cyatheites, Goppert, 1830. Pec 
 scqualis, Gopp. 
 
 arborescens, „ 
 
 var. cyathaea, Brngn. 
 
 argutus, „ 
 
 Pycnophyllu 
 
 m 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Passal. Pedorido. Basin of Seui, <kc. 
 Robertthal. Recherche Bay. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 opteris, pars. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Xo locale (J. Meneghini). 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 delicatula, „ 
 
 dentatus, „ 
 
 Candollianns, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 hemiteloides, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lepidorhachis, Gopp. 
 
 Miltoni, Artis, Gopp. 
 
 oropteroides, Gopp. 
 
 penneeformis, Brngn. 
 plumosus, „ 
 
 Schlotheimii, „ 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 ,, Stangalpe. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unitus, Brngn. 
 
 Cyclocarpum, Lindley, 1833. 
 
 marginatum, Lindley. 
 
 Cyclopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 diiatata, Lindl. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Baden. 
 
 Adiantites . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Nceggerathia, 8c c. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 flabellata, Brngn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyclostigma ?, Hang ht on, 1840. 
 Kiltorkense, Hauglit. 
 
 minutum, ,, 
 
 Ur a Stage 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 Ice Sound (within Gipp’s Hook). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nathorstii, ,, 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cyperites, Lindley, 1830. 
 
 spec, indet., Gomez. 
 
 Dactylopteris, Goppert. 
 
 Stiekleriana, Gopp. 
 
 Dichop’nlebis, Meneghini, 1837. 
 affinis, Brngn. 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wernigerode (Saalfeld). Central 
 [Germany. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crenulata, ,, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 gigantea, „ 
 
 lepidorhachis, „ 
 
 oropteroides, „ 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sillimani, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diplazites, Goppert, 1838. Pec 
 emarginatus, Gopp. 
 
 longifolius, ,, 
 
 opteridea. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Covelo ? 
 
 CM 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bussaco Hills. Stangalpe. 
 
 Endogenites, Sternberg, 1833 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 striata, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bussaco. 
 
 Equisetites, Sternberg, 1833. 
 columnaris ?, Brngn. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glossopteris, Brongniart. Sag 
 Browniana, Brngn 
 
 enepteris, Pres 
 
 l. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X. S. Wales. Hawkesbury. Queens- 
 land 
 
 Rano-Gunger (Mount Voysey). 
 
 var. a. Australasia, „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, b. Indica, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, c. augustifolia, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gcniopteris (Eugoniopteris), 
 
 cleganst, Germar. 
 
 Presl, cmendat.Al 
 
 It 
 
 ra 
 
 un 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Puertollano. Prov. Ciudad-Reale. 
 
 brevil'olia (Desmophlebis), Sch. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 longilblia, Brngn. 
 
 Hemitelites, Goppert, 1830. 
 gigantea, Gopp 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 Hymenophy llites, Goppert, 18 
 costae, Gopp. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Knorria, Sternberg, 1825. 
 
 acicularis, Gopp. 
 
 Ursa Stage 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 imbricata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taxina, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 MCM., U. .. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Lepidodendron, Sowerby. Sag 
 
 aculeatuin, Presl. 
 
 enaria, See. 
 
 LLS., &c 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 australe, M‘Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Gipp’s Land (micaceous shale). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t M. Reydellet. 
 
Lepidodendron ( continued ).'] 
 
 376 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 dilatatum, 
 
 obovatum, 
 
 obtusum, 
 
 radiato-plicatum. 
 
 Lindl. & Ilutt. 
 Stern b. 
 Lesq. 
 
 Daws 
 
 Lepidophloios, Sternberg , 1823. 
 spec, indet., C. H. Hitchcock 
 
 Neuropteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Clarksoni, 
 
 cordata, 
 
 fissa, 
 
 flexuosa, 
 
 gigantea, 
 
 hirsuta, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 MCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Loshii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 minor, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 rarinervis. 
 
 Bunb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 tenuinervis. 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 C. A. Hitch. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Noeggerathia, 
 
 Sternberg, 1831. 
 
 
 dispar, 
 
 Daws. 
 
 MCM 
 
 flabellata, 
 
 Lindl. & Ilutt. 
 
 
 Franklini, 
 
 Heer. 
 
 CM. .. 
 
 M'Clintockii, 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 minor, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 obovata, 
 
 Carruth. 
 
 
 Polaris, 
 
 Heer. 
 
 CM... 
 
 Odontopteris, Brongniart, 1822- 
 
 28. 
 
 Brardii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 
 deformata, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 plantiana, 
 
 Carruth. 
 
 
 Pachvphvllum. Lcsauereux 
 
 
 fimbriatum, 
 
 Lesq. 
 
 
 lactuca. 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Schizopteris. 
 
 
 
 Palaeopteris, Geinitz. 
 Halliana, 
 
 Jacksoni, 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM.?.... 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M. 
 LCM.? 
 
 Gopp. Chemung Group 
 Daws. LLS 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Skene s Bay, Melville Island, and 
 in Pennsylvania (Carbondale). 
 Newfoundland . 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Newport, Ac. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 East Virginia. 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Newport. , . 
 
 Tainaqua. 
 
 Miminigash and in Cape Breton. 
 
 Bay Very Welcome. 
 
 Melville Island. 
 
 Tainaqua. 
 
 Riv.Candiota. Prov.Rio Grande do 
 Melville Island. [Sul 
 
 Mount Hope. 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Province St. Catharina. 
 
 Schizopteris, a tie forum. 
 
 Salem Vein. 
 
 And Gate Vein, New Philadelphia. 
 
 Gasp6 Bay. 
 
Lepidodendron (continued).'] 
 
 377 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 a. 
 
 x 
 
 C 
 
 H 
 
 « 
 
 O 
 
 ! < 
 SC 
 
 p 
 
 Pi 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 SC 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 Cd 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 « 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 -< 
 
 SC 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 p 
 
 d 
 
 >c 
 
 pp 
 
 _ 
 
 H 
 
 P 
 
 P 
 
 t 
 
 d 
 
 s 
 
 p- 
 
 w 
 
 5 
 
 a 
 
 pp 
 
 N 
 
 P 
 
 X 
 
 P 
 
 SC 
 
 - 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 - 
 
 « 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 SC 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E-> 
 
 X 
 
 p 
 
 HJi 
 
 sc 
 
 < 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Bloedei, 
 
 Carneggianum, 
 
 caudatum, 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 
 LLS. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T;.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asia Minor. 
 
 commutatum, 
 crassi folium, 
 gracile, 
 insigne, 
 
 Schimp 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ills 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lindl 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obovatum, 
 rhombicum (witl 
 rimosum. 
 
 
 Ilcm. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Montalto. S tangal pe ( Sager aria :) . 
 
 spores), „ 
 
 jCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 selaginoides, 
 Sternbergii, 
 spora, 
 undulatum, 
 Veltheimian um, 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 LLS., CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wijkianum, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In sandstone, below CL. 
 Asia Minor. 
 
 D’Arch. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meneghini. 
 , Brongniart, 18 
 Heer. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepidophyllum 
 
 caricinum, 
 
 28. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robertthal. Petit Coeur (Savoy). 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Petit Coeur (Savoy). 
 
 lineare, 
 
 Brngu. 
 
 Unger. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ornatissimum, 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Romeri. 
 
 Heer. 
 
 LLS. (Ursa) .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Lepidophloios, Sternberg, 1823. 
 
 spec, indet., Tchihatckeff. 
 
 Lonchopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Bricei, = rugosa, Brngn. 
 
 Lycopodites, Brmgniart, 1822. 
 affinis. Briism, 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asia M inor. 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yallee da Leao. 
 
 filiformis, 
 
 Diniformis. 
 
 Heer. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 Robertthal. Recherche Bay. 
 Bussaco Hills. And in Thuringia. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Neuropteris, Brongniart, l8_o. 
 acutifoliat. Brnnr. 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 auriculata, 
 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 * ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bron gniarti, 
 cordata t, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bussaco. Stangalpe. 
 Deux Ponts. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 decurrens, 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 flexuosat, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Leberti, 
 
 Heer. 
 
 Ursa Stage 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 Erbignon (Savoy), Ac. 
 
 Pedro da Cova and in Savoy. 
 Alcazar. 
 
 Loshii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Hoffman. 
 
 Passim..*, 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Scheuchzeri, 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Soretiit, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Tarentaise (Savoy). 
 Erbignon (Savoy). 
 
 Mines of Alais (East France). 
 
 tenuifoliat, 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Villiersii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Vern. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Noeggerathia, /S 
 
 dichotoma, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meneghini. 
 ternbcrg, 1831. 
 
 Gbpp. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 fl.ibellata, 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 palmseformis, 
 
 Gopp 
 
 LLS., LCM. ... 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tenuistriata, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn (alum-slate). 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Odontopteris, B 
 
 alpina t, 
 
 Brardii, 
 
 Gomez. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rongniart, 1828. 
 Presl & Gein. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 Black Sea. Savoy. Stangalpe. 
 Hussaco. Fonte do Salgueiro. 
 Herborn (alum-slate). 
 Wianamatta (New South Wales). 
 Bussaco. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Gopp. 
 
 ? 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 imbricata, 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 microphylla, 
 
 obtusa, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Naumann. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 obtusiloba, 
 
 MOM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Erogli (Black Sea). 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Schlotheiinii, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 Sternb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sternbergii, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Oligocarpus, Geinitz and Gvtbie 
 Gutbieri, Gein. & Gutb. 
 
 r, 1841. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zwickau (Saxony). 
 
 Morcsnet (Rhenish Prussia). 
 
 Sphenopt. conflucns. 
 
 Palaeopteris, Geinitz. 
 
 Roineriana, Gbnn. 
 
 LLS. (O.R.S.).. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t = EuveuropterU, a subgenus of Neuropteris, Scbimp. Pal. Veget. i. 432. 
 
 5 u 
 
Pecoptkris. 1 
 
 378 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Pecopteris, Bronginart, 1828. 
 
 abbreviata, 
 adiantoides, 
 afTinis, 
 arboreseens, 
 arguta, 
 dentata, 
 liemiteloides, 
 Miltoni, 
 nervosa, 
 oreopteroides, 
 plumosa, 
 rigida, 
 
 Serlii, 
 
 Sillimani, 
 
 unita, 
 
 spec, indet.., 
 
 Brngn. 
 Lindl. & Hutt. 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM., M., U. 
 
 LCM., U 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 LCM 
 
 Daws. 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 C. H. Hitch. 
 Heer. 
 
 LCM., M„ U. 
 
 LCM 
 
 UCM 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Pinus, Linnceus, 1758. 
 Bathursti, 
 
 Heer. 
 
 Polypodites, Goppert, 1836. St effensia, Presl 
 elegans, Gopp 
 
 LLS. 
 
 15 X 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Easton Beach on Aquidneck Island. 
 Frostburg. Easton Beach. 
 Newport. Miminigash. 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 
 Newport. Miminigash. 
 
 „ ? 
 
 Miminigash. Tatamagouche. 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Easton Beach. 
 
 Also in Kansas, LIS. A. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 or G opper t, 1836. 
 Newport. 
 
Palmacites.] 
 
 379 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Z 
 
 c 
 
 H 
 
 es 
 
 1 £ 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 § 
 
 ). 
 
 X 
 
 - 
 
 z 
 
 INC. WALDECK. 
 
 z 
 
 5 
 
 £ 
 
 E- 
 
 AR ISLAND. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 z 
 
 ei 
 
 H 
 
 z 
 
 X 
 
 Locality. 
 
 
 
 US 
 
 O 
 
 c- 
 
 a. 
 
 H 
 
 < 
 
 O 
 
 
 Z 
 
 * 
 
 
 cc 
 
 22 
 
 Z 
 
 
 < 
 
 rn 
 
 
 Palmacites, Sternberg , 1838. 
 crassinervus, Sndbrg. 
 
 verticillatus, Scbloth. 
 
 Pecopteris, Brongn., 1828. Asp 
 abbreviata, Brngn 
 
 adnata, Weiss, 
 
 affinis, Brngn 
 
 alata, „ 
 
 arborescens (o), Menegb. 
 
 Platyrhackis. 
 
 arguta (Aspid.), Sternb. 
 
 aspedioides, 
 
 aspera (p), Brngn. 
 
 Australis. 
 
 Biotii, Brngn. 
 
 chaerophylloides, „ 
 
 cristata, „ 
 
 cyathsea, ,, 
 
 var., Bunburv. 
 
 de Francii, Brngn. 
 
 dentata, „ 
 
 Dicksonioides, Giipp. 
 
 delicatula, Brngn. 
 
 Geinitzi, Swan 
 
 gigantea, Brngn. 
 
 hemitelioides, „ 
 
 lanceolata, Sternb. 
 
 leptophylla, Bunb. 
 
 longifolia, ,, 
 
 muricata, Brngn. 
 
 (two vars.) 
 
 obliqua, Brngn. 
 
 odontopteroides, ,, 
 
 oreopteroides, „ 
 
 Plueknettii, „ 
 
 plumosa, ,, 
 
 pulchra, Heer. 
 
 polymorpha, Brngn. 
 
 temtifolia, 
 
 unita, Brngn. 
 
 Whitbyensis, ,, 
 
 Phyllctheca, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Australis?, Brngn. 
 
 Pinites, Witham, 1831 . Pinnites. 
 Catharina?, Richter. 
 
 LLS V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Baden. 
 
 ? 
 
 Alethcpteris. Cyatheites. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Briicken (Deux Fonts). 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 idites, Goppert 
 Millst. Grit, &c. 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 Hawkesbury, Port Jackson, &c. 
 Puertollano, Badajos, &c. 
 
 Bussaco. 
 
 Ferrones. 
 
 Baden. 
 
 Jerusalem Basin. Tasmania. 
 
 LCM &c 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bussaco. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 St. Ingbert. 
 
 General La Marmora’s Collection. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. Ervedoza. 
 Eregli (Black Sea). 
 Marmora. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Bussaco. Pedro da Cova. 
 
 LLS. ? ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.?.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 ■Sf 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. &c. . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 Jerusalem Basin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Petit Cceur (Savoy). 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wianaraatta (New South Wales). 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Bowen River, Queensland. 
 
 Cedroxylon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Poacites, Scklotkeim, 1820. 
 spec, indet., Ribeiro. 
 
 Polypodites, Goppert, 1836. 
 
 elegans, Gopp. 
 
 Protopteris, Presl, 1838. 
 
 punctata, Heer. 
 
 Psaronius, Cotta, 1832. 
 asterolithus, Cotta. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 England, &c. 
 
 Ortenburg. 
 
 Ilolzplatz (Oppenau). Baden. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pterophyllum, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 Blecbnoides, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Rhabdocarpus, Goppert amt Be 
 Bockschianus, Gopp 
 
 Candolleanus, Heer. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taninge, in Savoy. 
 
 clavatus, Geinitz. 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhacopteris, Schimper, 1869. 
 
 elegans, Ettingsh. 
 
 Rhynchogonium, Heer, 1877. 
 costa turn, Heer 
 
 LLS. or LCM.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robertthal (Recherche Bay). 
 
 crassirostruin, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 globosum, „ 
 
 rnacilentuin, ,, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sagenaria, Brongniart and Presl, 
 depressa, Gopp. 
 
 1822 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lcpidodr-ndron. 
 
 UckersdorL 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ScHIZOPTERIS.] 
 
 380 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Schizopteris, Brongniart, 1830 ; 
 
 Melvillensis, Heer. 
 
 Sigillaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 reniformis, Brngn. 
 
 retiformis, Bunburj. 
 
 CM. 
 
 CM. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Bred. 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongniart , 1 828. 
 j emarginatum, Brngn. IcM. 
 
 ! filicaule, var. saxifragaefolium, 
 
 C. Kickx.j 
 
 filiculinus, Stevenson V 
 
 flabcllata, Lindl. & Hutt.| 
 
 Schlotheimii, Brngn. CM. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart. 1828 
 
 abbreviata, 
 acuta, 
 
 Canadensis, 
 
 Davilliana, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Gravenhorstii, 
 
 Hoeninghauseni. 
 
 Callipteris ? 
 latifolia, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Lesq 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 LCM. 
 LCM. 
 Dawson. MCM. 
 
 Gbpp. ? LCM 
 
 Brngn LCM 
 
 „ LCM 
 
 ., M. Grit, LCM. 
 ! M. 
 
 Brngn.) 
 
 C. H. Hitchcock. LCM 
 
 Sir W. Logan. 
 
 > , « 
 - o 
 < 1 a 
 
 Skene Bay (Melville Island). 
 Frostburg. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Easton Beach (Aquidneck Island). 
 Bay of C'haleurs. 
 
 Cassville (Monongabela Co.). 
 South side of Mai bay. 
 
 Easton Beach (Aquidneck Island). 
 
 Newport. 
 
 Mount Hope (Newfoundland). 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 
 Easton Beach (Aquidneck Island). 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 
Sagenaria ( continued ).] 
 
 381 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &r. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 SPAIN. 
 
 1 PORTUGAL. 
 
 1 SARDINIA. 
 
 1 STYRIA. 
 
 1 CARINTIIIA. 
 
 I BAVARIA. 
 
 1 NASSAU. 
 
 CO 
 
 ■n 
 
 5 
 
 d 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 1 TRINC. WALDECK. 
 
 1 SPITZBEUGEN. 
 
 1 BEAR ISLAND. 1 
 
 1 INDIA. 
 
 1 CHINA. 
 
 1 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 1 TASMANIA. 
 
 . 
 
 Locality. 
 
 j Lindleyana, Presl 
 
 minutissima, Gbpp 
 
 1 remota, „ 
 
 1 rugosa, Presl 
 
 Samaropsis, Hcer, 1877. 
 
 Spitzbergensis, ITeer 
 
 Scliizopteris, Brongniart, 1830. 
 
 Gutbieriana, Geinitz 
 
 Sigillaria, Brongniart, 1828. Fa 
 alternans, Sternb. & Lindl 
 
 Biercii, Brngu 
 
 Brardii, „ 
 
 Candollei, „ 
 
 ! coarctata, Goldenb 
 
 de Francii, Brngn 
 
 ■ Deutchiana, ,, 
 
 distans, Sauv. & Geinitz. 
 
 ! elegans, Brngn. 
 
 J elliptiea, „ 
 
 | elongata, „ 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 Gutbieriana, ? 
 
 ■ ‘intermedia, Brngn. 
 
 leioderma, „ 
 
 lepidodendrifolia, „ 
 
 levigata, „ 
 
 Menardi, „ 
 
 obliqua, ,, 
 
 oblonga, Sauveur. 
 
 orbicularis, Goldenb. 
 
 parallela, Unger, 
 
 rhomboidea, Brngn. 
 
 Schlotheimiana, „ 
 
 | tessellata, „ 
 
 „ five vars. ?, 
 
 spec, indet., De Yern. 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongniart , 1 
 bifidum, Heer. 
 
 dentatum, Brngn. 
 
 emarginatum, ,, 
 
 longi folium, Germar. 
 
 majus, Brngn. 
 
 oblongifolium, Germar. 
 
 saxifragcefolium, Sternb. 
 
 subtile, Heer ? 
 
 spec, indet., Meneghini. 
 
 „ TchihatchefF. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart , 1828. 
 alata, Brngn. 
 
 ehasrophylloides, „ 
 
 cristata, „ 
 
 Decheni ?, Weiss, 
 
 distans, Gut bier, 
 
 erosurn, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 | flexibilis, Heer. 
 
 frigida, ,, 
 
 geniculata, Germar. 
 
 , Gravenhorstii, Brngn. 
 
 pachyrhachis, Gopp. 
 
 patentissima, Ettingsh. 
 
 petiolata (/), Gupp. 
 
 refracta (/), ,, 
 
 Schimperi, „ 
 
 spec. indet. (2), DeVern.&D’Arch. 
 Staphylopteris, Lesqucreux, nec 
 species?, Heer. 
 
 Stigmaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 nnabathra, Corda. 
 
 ficoides, Brngn. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Thuringia ? 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Asia Minor (Tchihatcheff’s Travels). 
 St. Ingbert. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 „ St. Ingbert. 
 
 ” 
 
 » 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 „ (Unger). 
 
 » 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Asia Minor (Tchihatcheif s Travels). 1 
 A Calamites. 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 St. Ingbert. Robertthal (Recherche 
 [Day). 
 
 Altenkirehen. 
 
 Stangalpe. 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 Asia Minor. 
 
 Newcastle (N. S. W.). 
 
 Villaverde. Pedorido. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Denx Pont.s (in Spharosiderite). 
 Robertthal. 
 
 Pedro da Cova. 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 Terborn. 
 
 Ierborn. 
 
 Vnd in Asia Minor, 
 tidusia of Fern, 
 tobertthal. 
 
 Stangalpe. [Hook. 
 
 Ydro da Cova, Ac. Ice Sound, GipsJ 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 vularia. 
 
 CM 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM ? 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 MCM.? 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 CM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 828 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Presl 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 “I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 1] 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (/) Tli is letter represents the “ Davallioides,” one of t lie nine families into which the genus Spkctuqrferis is distributed 
 
 (see p. 181). — Schimp. Pal. Vtgtt. i. p. 371 &c. 
 
Thuites.] 
 
 382 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 i-j 
 
 N 
 
 s 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 » 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 | TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 E-i 
 
 K 
 
 O 
 
 | ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W.J 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. [ 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 u 
 
 « 
 
 vbi 
 
 Ch 
 
 O; 
 
 ◄ 
 
 CO 
 
 <3 
 
 C 
 
 w 
 
 I ARCTIC SEAS. i 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Thuites, Brongniart, 1823. A C 
 Parryanus, Ilaugkton. 
 
 Walchia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 gracilis, Dawson, 
 
 robusta, ,, 
 
 onifer. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Parry Isle (Village Point), near 
 Melville Island. 
 
 Miminigash. 
 
 TTCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 UCM ! ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom CCELENTERATA (Erey and Leuckart). Class ACTINOZOA. 
 
Stigmaria (continued).] 
 
 383 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 SPAIN. 
 
 PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 STYRIA. 
 
 [ CARINTI1IA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 w 
 
 03 
 
 S3 
 
 S 
 
 d 
 
 2 
 
 PRINC. WALDECK. | 
 
 S5 
 
 w 
 
 © 
 
 2 
 
 « 
 
 S3 
 
 H 
 
 2 
 
 03 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 | INDIA. 
 
 1 CHINA. 
 
 I AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 laevis, Gopp. 
 
 Lindleyana, Heer. 
 
 Taeniopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 vittata, Brngn. 
 
 Trigonocarpus, Brongniart, 182 
 Noeggerathii, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 spec, indet,, Brngn. 
 
 Ulodendron, Lindlcy and Hutton, 
 commutatum, Schimp. 
 
 Vertebraria, Boyle, 1832. 
 
 Indica, Royle. 
 
 radiata, ,, 
 
 Volckmannia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 gracilis, Sternb. 
 
 Walchia, Sternberg, 1825. 
 linearifolia, Gopp. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn . 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robertthal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Leulo. 
 
 8. 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vallongo. 
 
 1831. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Himalaya. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ervedoza. Montalto (Gomes). 
 Robertthal. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sttbkingdom CCELENTE RATA (Frey and Leuckart). Class ACTINOZOA. 
 
 Alveolites, Lamarck , 1801. 
 lobata, Menegh 
 
 Mack Ion, Beyrich, 
 
 Amplexus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 arundinaceus, Morris, 
 
 Chaetetes, Fischer, 1837. 
 crinita, Lonsd 
 
 gracilis, Dana, 
 
 1 ovata, Lonsd 
 
 ! radicans, Nord, 
 
 Tasmaniensis, Lonsd. 
 
 Cladoconus, M‘ Coy, 1847. 
 
 I tenuicollis, M‘Coy. 
 
 Clisiophyllum, Dana, 1846. 
 australo, Beyrich. 
 
 indicum, De Kon. 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfuss, 182 
 ibicinum, Fischer. 
 
 Fistulipora, M' Coy, 1849. 
 
 Miilleri, Bcyrich. 
 
 Heliolites, Dana, 1846. 
 
 Miilleri, Beyrich 
 
 ? Isastraea, Edwards, 1851. 
 j arachnoidea, Dc Kon. 
 
 Lithostrotion, Fleming, 1827. 
 cscspitosum, De Kon. 
 
 basaltiforme, Coneyb. & Phill. 
 irregulars, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 6. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 » 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "TT" 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor Island (north of anti near 
 Australia). 
 
 Skoalkaven, Barber’s (N.S.W.). 
 
 [Co.). 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong Pt. (Camden 
 Blackhead. „ „ 
 
 Harper’s Hill (sandstone). 
 Robertthal ? 
 
 Harper’s Hill. 
 
 Timor Island. 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Robertthal ? 
 
 Timor. 
 
 Timor. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
Lonsdaleia.] 
 
 384 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL,. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 1 TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 1 CALIFORNIA. 
 
 1 COLORADO. 
 
 1 MONTANA. 
 
 1 ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 < 
 
 « 
 
 vtd 
 
 0G 
 
 < 
 
 c r. 
 
 s 
 
 < 
 
 w 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 I.ocality. 
 
 Lonsdaleia, M‘Coy, 1849. 
 
 rugosa, M‘Coy. 
 
 Lophophyllum, Milne-Edwards 
 
 prolificum, M'Chesn. 
 
 var. sauridens. Powell 
 
 Michelinia, De Koninck, 1842. 
 
 spee. indet., Salter. 
 
 Monticulipora, Lamarck, 1816. 
 
 spec, nova, Meek. 
 
 Ptylodictya, Lonsdale, 1839. 
 dictyola, 
 
 Stylastraea, Lonsdale, 1841. 
 
 inconferta, Salter. 
 
 Syringopora, Gold fuss, 1826. H 
 mult-attenuata, M c Chesn. 
 
 spec, indet., Salter. 
 
 Aulopora. 
 
 spec, indet., Billings. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Meek.) 
 
 [and Green rivers (Utah). 
 Decker’s Crk. Confluence of Grand 
 
 and Haime, 185 
 
 LCM. ... 
 
 0. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 UL. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 River Cheat (Tucker Co.). 
 
 Outlet of Lake Mystic. 
 
 Grinnell's Land. Depot Point. 
 
 Gypsum Canon, &c. 
 
 Albertland. Depot Point. 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs (N. shore). 
 Depot Point. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 armodites. 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Zaphrentis, Bafinesque and Cliffo 
 elliptica, Hayden ? 
 
 rd, 1820. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Baldy (Virginia City). 
 
 multilamella, ,, 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Albertland. Depot Pt. [coin Vail. 
 “ Divide” bet weenRossFork and Lin- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Province ANNULOSA. Class ECHINODERMATA. 
 
 Archaeocidaris, M' Coy, 1844. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fort Belknap. 
 
 In the Great Canon. 
 
 gracilis, 
 
 longispina, 
 
 Newberry. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 triserrata, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Meek. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conflueneeof Grand and Green rivs. 
 
 Meek & llayd. 
 Newberrv. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cascade (river Canon). 
 
 Dichocrinus, 
 
 cornigerus, 
 
 Shum. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Minster , 1839. 
 
 B. F. Shum. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Buzzard's Roost. 
 
 Erisocrinus, 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Melocrinus, 
 
 Pratteni. 
 
 Meek and Wort hen, 
 Stevenson. 
 
 1865. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 Decker's Creek. 
 
 Goldfuss, 1826. 
 
 L”’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Melonites ?, Lamarck, 1822. 
 
 spec, indet., Owen & Norw. 
 
 Palaeechinus, Scouler, 1840. 
 
 elegans, M Coy. 
 
 Pentremites, Say, 1 82( i. Blast 
 Bradlevi. Meek. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ross and Lincoln Divide. 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 oidea. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ross and Lincoln Divide. 
 
 cervinus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Huntsville. 
 
 conoideus, 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Boss and Lincoln Divide. 
 
 tlorealis, 
 
 Say. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mount Sano. 
 
 Godoni, 
 
 Def ranee. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Huntsville. Mount Sano. 
 
 granulatus, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tuscumbia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Micitelinia.] 
 
 385 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Michelinia, Be Koninck, 1842. 
 
 I favosa, Goldf. 
 
 Monticulipora, B' Orbigny, 1826 
 tumida, Phill. 
 
 Stenopora, Lonsdale, 1845. 
 
 crinita, 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 Chatetes. 
 
 gracilis. 
 
 Dana. 
 
 Cheetetes. 
 
 informis, 
 
 Lonsd. 
 
 ovata, 
 
 .. 
 
 . 
 
 scabra, 
 
 ft 
 
 Tasmaniensis. 
 
 ” 
 
 Zaphrentis, Rafinesque 
 
 andCliffor 
 
 intermedia ?, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 ovibos, 
 
 Salter ? 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Beyrich. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CL. ... 
 UCM. 
 
 CL. (Spitzb.) 
 
 d, 1820. Canini 
 
 L"' 
 
 CL 
 
 55 
 
 2 1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Cyathopora, B. B. Owen, 1844. 
 Robertthal. 
 
 Blackh’d. Illawarra(N.S.W.). Wol- 
 longong. Harper’s Hill (N.S.W.). 
 Wollongong. Blackhead (N.S.W.). 
 
 Springhill. Mt. Spiring (west flank)' 
 Darlington. Harper’sHill(N.S.W.). 
 Mts. Dromedary, Wellington, &c. 
 
 Bell’s Sound. Darlington. Harper’s 
 Hill (N.S.W.). Mt. Wellington. 
 Norfolk Plains. Break-o’-day 
 Valley. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 An island in Bell Sound. 
 
 Timor (north of Australia). 
 
 Province ANNITLOSA. Class ECIIINODERMATA. 
 
Pentremites ( continued ). ~] 
 
 386 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 | TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 | MONTANA. 
 
 | ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 [ MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 1 GASPE. b. CHAL. 
 
 ) PR. EDWARD ISL. j 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 ovalis, D. D. Owen, 
 
 pyriformis, Say. 
 
 subconoideus, Meek, 
 
 sulcatus, Shum. 
 
 symmetricus, Hall. 
 
 Troostii, Shum. 
 
 Platycrinus, Miller, 1821 . Plat 
 Halli, Shum. 
 
 Haydeni, Meek. 
 
 HuntBvillie, Troost. 
 
 Saffordii, Hall. 
 
 Pterotocrinus, Lyon and Cassida 
 coruigerus, Shum. 
 
 Scaphiocrinus, Hall, 1858 (sub 
 Huntsvillse, Wortlien, MSS. 
 
 Stylastraea, Lonsdale, 1845. 
 inconferta, Lonsd. 
 
 Zeacrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 arboreus, Worth, 
 
 cariniferus, ,, 
 
 magnoliaiformis, Owen & Norw. 
 mucrospinus, M c Chesn. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lincoln Valley. 
 Huntsville. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L'" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Baldy (Virginia City). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ycrinites. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Baldy (Virginia City). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bienn River 1 Prof. Tuomey). 
 Subgenus of Dichocrinus. 
 Franklin Co. 
 
 y 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 genus). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Huntsville. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs. 
 Huntsville. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Decker’s Creek (Morgan Town). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Province ANNULATA. Class ANNELIDA. 
 
 Spirorbis, Lamarck, 1818. 
 annulata, Hall. LLS. 
 
 Lincoln Valley. 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Division ARTHROPODA or ART1CULATA. Class CRUSTACEA. 
 (No species from the above countries yet described.) 
 
Philocrinus.] 
 
 387 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 | STYRIA. 
 
 | CARINTIIIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 | NASSAU. 
 
 | PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 £ 
 
 o 
 
 w 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 d 
 
 te 
 
 c 
 
 W 
 
 « 
 
 H 
 
 s 
 
 BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 | AUSTRALIA. 
 
 TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Philocrinus, De Koninck , 1862. 
 cometa, De Kon. 
 
 Tribrachyacrinus, De Koninck 
 
 Clarkei, De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 . 
 
 South Gold-fields. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Province ANNULATA. Class ANNELIDA. 
 (No species from the above countries yet described.) 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Division ARTHROPODA or ARTICULATA. Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 Bairdia, M‘ Coy, 1844. 
 affinis, Morris, 
 
 ampla, Reuss. 
 
 curta, M‘Coy. 
 
 elongata, Munst.. 
 
 Hisingeri, „ 
 
 mucronata, Reuss. 
 
 Bostrichopus, Goldfuss, 1839. 
 antiquus, Goldf. 
 
 Cyprella, De Koninck, 1841. 
 spec, indet., Monegh. 
 
 Cypridina, Milne-Edwards, 1838. 
 subglobularis, Snbrgr. 
 
 Cythere, Muller, 1785. 
 impressa, M‘Coy. 
 
 spinosa, Richter, 
 
 spec, indet., Menegh. 
 
 Estheria, Iluppell ; Strauss, 1838. 
 striata, Munst. 
 
 Gampsonix, Jordan and Von Me 
 spec, indet,, Menegh. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ■* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 yer, 1838. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Booral. New South Wales. 
 Thuringia and in Central German)'. 
 Dunvcgan. New South Wales. 
 Thuringia and in Central Germany. 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 Dunvcgan. New South Wales. 
 Thuringia. 
 
Phillipsia.J 
 
 388 
 
 [CaBBONIFEBOUS. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Class CRUSTACEA. Oedee TRILOBITA. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. | 
 
 | TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 MONTANA. 
 
 ALABAMA. 
 
 VIRGINIA, E. & W.| 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. | 
 
 *s 
 
 < 
 
 3 
 
 « 
 
 vW 
 
 cu 
 
 <72 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 | PR. EDWARD ISL. i 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locabty. 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock, 1843. 
 Sangainonensis, M. & W. 
 
 Stevensonii, Meek. 
 
 LLS . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Cheat River. Tucker Co. Monon- 
 gahela Co. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class INSECTA. 
 (No species from the above countries yet described. ) 
 
 Class MYRIAPOD A. 
 
 (No species from the above countries yet described.) 
 
BRACHYMET0PU8.] 
 
 389 
 
 [CaRBONIB'EROUS. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Class CRUSTACEA. Order TRILOBITA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 s 
 
 >« 
 
 H 
 
 VJ 
 
 ◄ 
 
 5 
 
 <3 
 
 ZJ 
 
 1 BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 | PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 | 'PRINC. WALDECK. 1 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 ] INDIA. 
 
 | CHINA. 
 
 | AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Brachymetopus, M‘ Coy, 1847. 
 
 Strzeleckii, M‘Coy. 
 
 Griffithides, Portlock, 1843. Fa 
 dubius, Ether. 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock , 1843, = As 
 latispinosa, Sndbrgr. 
 
 macrophtbalmus, „ 
 
 parvula, Beyr. 
 
 obsoleta. 
 
 posthumus. Richt. 
 
 spec, indet., De Eon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 New South Wales. Dunvegau. 
 
 River Don (Queensland). 
 Cylindraspis, Sandberger. 
 Herborn. Erdbach. Waldeck. 
 Herborn, &c. 
 
 Timor Isl., north of and near Aus- 
 [tralia. 
 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 m. Prcetid^e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 aphus 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Subkingdom ANNULOSA. Class INSECTA. 
 
 Blattina, Germar , 1842. Blatti 
 clathrata, Heer. 
 
 Fritschii, „ 
 
 latinervis, „ 
 
 Helvetica, ,, 
 
 spec, nova, Menegh. 
 
 Cyclophthalmus, Corda, 1833. 
 spec, indet., Menegh. 
 
 Dictyophlebia, Goldfvss, 1852. 
 spec, indet., Menegh. 
 
 Termes, IAnn<eus, 1748. 
 spec, indet., Menegh. 
 
 DiE. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mannebach (Thuringia). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Erbiguon. Valais. Switzerland. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ScORPIONID,E. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -| 
 
 Class MYRIAPOD A. 
 
 5 G 
 
Archimedes.] 
 
 390 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCOIDA. Class POLYZOA. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 | TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 | MONTANA. 
 
 ALABAMA. 
 
 j VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 1 GASrE. B. CHAL. 
 
 | I>R. EDWARD ISL. 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Archimedes, Lesueur, 1823 ? Su 
 spec, indet.. Hall. 
 
 Eschaxa, Lamarck, 181(1. 
 
 bg. of Feneste 
 
 CL 
 
 11 
 
 a. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The Organ Mountains. 
 
 Albert Land. Depot Point. 
 The Organ Mountains. 
 
 Fenestella, Lonsdale, 1839, = K. 
 arctica, Salter, 
 
 corticata, Prout. 
 
 intermedia, ,, 
 
 Norwoodiana ?, „ 
 
 Shumardiana, „ 
 
 subretiformis, ,, 
 
 etepora. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trituberculata, „ 
 
 Polypora, M‘Coy, 1844. 
 flexuosa, D’Orb. 
 
 marginata, M'Coy. 
 
 Ptilodictya , Lonsdale, 1839. St 
 dictyota, Meek. 
 
 Synocladia, King, 1849. Sept 
 cestriensis, Prout. 
 
 biserialis, Swall. 
 
 UL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 UL.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wyoming. 
 Mystic Lake. 
 River Mora. 
 
 ictopora, Hall. 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 opora. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Division MOLLUSCOIDA. Class BRACHIOPODA (PALLIOBRANCHIATA). 
 
 Athyris, M‘Cog, 1844. 
 subquadrata, Stevenson, 
 
 subtilita, Hall. 
 
 Atrypa, Dalman, 1828. 
 acuminata, 
 pugnans. 
 
 Dalm. 
 
 Camerophoria,/t A<7,1844. Fain, 
 globulina, Phill. 
 
 Scblotheimii, Von Bucli. 
 
 variolata, D’Orb. 
 
 Chonetes, Fischer de Waldheim , 1 
 Amazonia, Derby, D. B. 
 
 glabra. Geinitz. 
 
 granulifera, D. D. Owen. 
 
 platynota, 
 
 Siuithii, 
 
 Verneuiliana, 
 
 C. A. White. 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Rhynchonellid 
 Permian?, UCM. 
 
 837. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 LCM., U. ? 
 Clierty CL. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Itaituba. Yarbichambi. Pecos Vil- 
 lage. S ta Fe. Old Baldy. Ben- 
 net’s Mill. Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Rio Pecos. Old Baldy. 
 
 „ Guadalupe Mountains. 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Itaituba (Province Para). 
 
 Youkon River. Alaska. 
 
 Confluence of Gray and Green Rivs.! 
 
 Sliapnack’s Steam-Mill. 
 
 Echo Park. 
 
 Guadalupe Mts. Decker’s Creek. ) 
 Colorado Riv. N.W. of San Fran- 
 cisco Mountains. 
 
Archjeopora.] 
 
 391 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 Division MOLLUSCOIDA. Class POLYZOA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 [ STYRIA. 
 
 | CARINTHIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 | NASSAU. 
 
 j PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 PRINC. WALDECK. 1 
 
 55 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 « 
 
 ess 
 
 F- 
 
 as 
 
 1 BEAU ISLAND. 
 
 3 
 
 | CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Archaeopora, De Koninck , 1873. 
 
 nexilis, De Ifon. 
 
 Diphtheropora, L. de Koninck, 
 regularis, L. de Kon. 
 
 Fenestella, Lonsdale, 1839, = R 
 ampla, Lonsd. 
 
 antiqua, Goldf. 
 
 fossula, Lonsd. 
 
 gracilis, Dana, 
 
 internata, Lonsd. 
 
 media, Dana, 
 
 megastoma, De Kon. 
 
 plebeia, „ 
 
 Sykesii?, ,, 
 
 undulata, Phill. 
 
 spec, indet, De Kon. 
 
 Glauconome, Lonsdale, 1839 . . . 
 
 pluina, Phill. 
 
 Hemitrypa, Phillis, 1841. 
 
 sexangula, Morris. 
 
 Phyllopora ?, King, 1849. 
 cribellum, De Kon. 
 
 Haimeana, „ 
 
 Retepora ?, Lamarck, 1846. 
 lepida, De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Bleiberg (very rare). 
 
 Spring Hill. Mt.Wellington. Glen- 
 don. Hunter Valley. N.S. Wales. 
 Korinda. Riv. Don. N. S. Wales 
 Glendon. Hunter Valley. NewSouth 
 Wales. Mount Wellington, &e. 
 Glendon, &c. Mt. Wellington, &c. 
 „ EagleHawkNeck.Mt.W’ton,&c. 
 „ Mount Wellington, &c. 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Dunvegan. New South Wales. 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Vincularia, Defrance, 1829. 
 Dunvegan. New South Wales. 
 
 Mount Wellington. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 1873. 
 
 L'"+ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 etepora. 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. UCM. ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Division MOLLUSCOTDA. Class BRACHIOPODA (PALLIOBRANCHIATA). 
 
 Athyris, M'Coy, 1844. Fam. Sp 
 ambigua, Sow. 
 
 planosulcata, Phill. 
 
 Puschiana, Vern. 
 
 Royssii, L’Eveille. 
 
 subtilita, var. grandis, 
 
 Atrypa, Dalman, 1847?, 1828. 
 
 Jukeaii, M‘Coy. 
 
 Aulostege3,//elr«er«cM,1847. Subg 
 Dalhousii, De Kon. 
 
 Camerophoria, King, 1844. 
 crumena, 
 
 Purdoni, Dav. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 CThonetes, Fischer de Waldheim, 1 
 
 Austeniana, Dav. 
 
 Buchiana, De Kon. 
 
 conoides, Sow. 
 
 Cracowensis, Ether. 
 
 Hardrensis, var. Tibetensis, 
 granulifera, Sow. 
 
 Koninckiana ?, Von Semenow. 
 
 IIIIFERID/E. 
 
 L m 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L 1 '' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 en. of Leptaena 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 837 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ... 
 
 ... 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Timan Mountains (east flank). 
 Timor, Cashmir, Moosakhail, Pu 
 jaub, &c. 
 
 Cashmir. Moosakhail. Punjaub. 
 Dun vegan. New South Wales. 
 Moosakhail (carbonif. ?). 
 
 vidson, Monogr. part v. 275. 
 ashmir. 
 
 Queensland. 
 
 Heiberg. 
 
 t De Kouinck, ‘ Fossiles de Carinthia.’ p. 5. 
 
Crania.] 
 
 392 
 
 [Ga rbonifebous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 1 TEXAS. 
 
 1 UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 MONTANA. 
 
 | ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 « 
 
 Ch 
 
 CO 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 1 PR. EDWARD ISL. 
 
 i ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Crania, Eetzius, 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Discina, Larnarc 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Martinia, M‘Co 
 lineata, 
 
 Orthis, Balman, 
 Andei, 
 arachnoidea, 
 carbonaria, 
 Morgiana, 
 Penniana, 
 i-esupinata, 
 
 1781. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 k , 1817. Orbic 
 Bruguiere, 1789. 
 
 y , 1844. Subgen. 
 0. A. White. 
 
 ula, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Beehive Point. 
 
 of Spirifera. 
 
 MCM. . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1827. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Itaituba (Pari). 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Monougahela Co. 
 Itaituba (Para). 
 
 Phill. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swall. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Derby. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cox. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Baldy, &c. 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orthisina, D'Orbigny, 1847. 
 
 umbraculum, Sch. 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Canon of Cascade River. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Altonensis, 
 
 Batesianus, 
 
 Bolivianus, 
 
 Calhounii, 
 
 Chandlessianus, 
 
 Newb. & Pratt. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Old Baldy. 
 
 Itaituba (Para Province). 
 
 Derby. 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Swall . 
 
 
 
 
 A? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Near River Missouri, &c. 
 Itaituba (Para). 
 
 Derby. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 concentricus, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 SierraAlta. Albert Land. DepotPoint. 
 River Colorado. 
 
 costatoides, 
 
 costatus, 
 
 elegans, 
 
 Swall. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 Cl. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 T.CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monongahela Co. [Mill. 
 
 River Cheat. 
 
 M’Chesn. 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flemingii, 
 
 granulifera, 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 
 Ivesi, 
 
 longispinus, 
 ear. W abasher 
 mammatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Stevenson. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Decker’s Creek. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Diamond River (River Colorado). 
 SierraNevada.MystieL. BennetMill. 
 Hot Springs. Salina Creek. S ta Fe. 
 Exmouth Island. 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 isis, D.D.Owen. 
 
 Keyserl. 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Martini, 
 
 multistriatus. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Long Valley. 
 Echo Park. 
 
 muricatus, 
 
 Nebraskeusis, 
 
 uodosus, 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D. D. Owen. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Nioteen Station. S ta Fe. Confluence 
 
 Newb. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 of Gray andGreenRivs.Decker’sCk. 
 Mora River. Hot Springs. S ,a Fe. 
 Cascade River (on River Colorado). 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 occidentalis. 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Orbignanus, 
 pileiformis, 
 Cora. 
 Pliillipsii , 
 Prattenianus, 
 punctatus, 
 
 Rhombianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M’Chesn. 
 
 Subcon gl. CM. . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Decker's Creek. Monongahela Co. 
 Humboldt River. 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Norwood. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Benuet’sMill. Decker’sCk. Wvom*. 
 
 . Martin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Riv. Colorado. Riv s Gray andGreen. 
 
 Bennet’s Mill. Wyoming. 
 Itaituba. Rio Grande Valley. 
 Pecos Village. [Mill. 
 
 SierraNevada.MysticLake. Bennet’s 
 Bennet’sMill&c. Albert L.L. Titicaca. 
 
 Derby. 
 
 Newb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rogersi, 
 
 scabriculus. 
 
 (TCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 semireticulatus, 
 
 M’Chesn. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 semistriatus, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sierra Nevada. Timpanogos Canon. 
 Depot Point. 
 
 S ,a Fe Road. Pina Blanco Canon. 
 
 var. frigidat, 
 splendens, 
 striatus, 
 
 Salter. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 N. & Pr. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 symmetricus, 
 
 Villiersii, 
 
 M’Chesn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bennet’s Mill. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Wallacianus, 
 
 Derby. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Itaituba (Province Para). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 t ‘ Last of the Arctic Voyages,’ Belrher, ii. p. 389. Depot Point (white and reddish Limestone). 
 
Chonetes ( continued ).] 
 
 393 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 las vis, 
 
 Dav. 
 
 
 Laguessiana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 perforata, 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 scutulum, 
 
 
 CL. 
 
 variolata, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 Verneuiliana, 
 
 N. & Pratt. 
 
 CL. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Discina, Lamarck, 1807. Orbic ula, &c. 
 
 affinis, 
 
 Cashmiriana, 
 
 Lingula, Bruguiere, 1789. Lino ulid.e. 
 
 ovata?, M‘Coy 
 
 Meekella, White and St. John, 18 G7-69 
 Garnieri, 
 
 Orthis, Dalman, 1827. 
 
 Australis, 
 
 Keyserlingiana, 
 
 Michelini, 
 
 resupinata, 
 
 spinigera, 
 
 striatula, 
 
 De Eon 
 Martin 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Productus, Sowerhy, 1814. 
 
 aculeatus, 
 
 Martin. 
 
 V" .. 
 
 Bachianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L”' . 
 
 brachythasrus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 
 cancrini, 
 
 
 CL. .. 
 
 Clarkei, 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Cora, 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 
 costatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 CL. .. 
 
 var. coelestis, 
 
 
 
 Davidi, 
 
 
 
 fimbriatus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 Flemingii, 
 
 Dana. 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 fragilis, 
 
 
 giganteus, 
 
 hemisphserica, var. minor, 
 horridus, 
 
 Humboldtii, 
 latissimus, 
 
 Le Playii, 
 longispinus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 mammatus, 
 
 Medusa, 
 
 Payeri, 
 plicatilis, 
 punctatus, 
 
 Purdoni, 
 pustulosus, 
 var. rugatus, 
 scabrieulus, 
 semireticulatus, 
 
 setigeras, 
 Spitzbergensis, 
 striatus, 
 subquad ratus, 
 
 undatus, 
 Weyprechti, 
 Wilczeki, spec, nov., 
 
 D’Orb. 
 Sow 
 De Vern. 
 Sow. 
 
 Keyserl. 
 De Kon. 
 Franz Toula. 
 Sow. 
 Martin. 
 Dav. 
 Phill. 
 
 LLS., L"', &c. 
 
 CL. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 Martin. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Heer? 
 
 Fischer. 
 
 Morris. 
 
 Defrance. 
 Franz Toula. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 CL. ... 
 LCM. 
 
 Passage-bed 
 
 *? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Cracow Creek. Queensland. 
 
 Horn Sound. 
 
 New South Wales. 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 Illawarra. Blackhead. New South 
 OrtiiidjE. [Wales, 
 
 Yangtze-Kiang Valley. 
 
 Bleiberg. Punjaub. Murrumbidgee, 
 [New South Wales. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 „ (Lietha Range). 
 Queensland. N.S.Wales.Tolosa. Ho- 
 bartTown. Illawarra. Wollongong 
 Point. Mount Wellington. 
 
 Queensl. Bowen’sRiv. RoperCreek 
 Head. 
 
 SierraMorena. Bleibe. Moosakh.,&c. 
 PunjaubSaltRange. Bell Sound Isl. 
 Leen Chan. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 ,, [Point. 
 
 N.S. Wales. Illawarra. Wollongong 
 Boll Sound, &o. New South Wales. 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 Isl. in BellSoundt. Punjaub Salt R. 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Bell Sound. 
 
 Moosakhail. Punjaub. Srinuggur 
 (Cashmir). Riv.Don. Queensland 
 Horn Sound. Island in Bell Sound 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 South Point. 
 
 ? 
 
 Asia Minor. Bleiberg. 
 
 Punjaub. Chederoo. Moosakhail. 
 Bleiberg. South Tasmania. 
 
 Tolosa( 1 lobartTown). Wollongong. 
 Bleiberg. Hobart Town. 
 
 Tibet. AsiaMinor. Timor. Punjaub. 
 
 Bleib 6 . N.S. Wales. Lewin’sBrook, 
 Sydney (N. S. Wales). 
 
 Khond (Punjaub). 
 
 Mount Dromedary. Glendon onRiver 
 Hunter. New South Wales. 
 
 Allan River. „ 
 
 South Point. Horn Sound [. 
 
 t Bell Sound is considered Permian (Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg. xvi. p. 632, 1850). 
 
 { Geol. Mag. dec. 2, vol. ii. p. 272. 
 
Retzia.] 
 
 394 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. 
 
 Mormonica, Marcou. 
 
 radialis, Phill 
 
 sexplicata ?, Wh. & Whitefield 
 Verneuilana, Hall. 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer, 1809 
 
 Dawsoniana, 
 
 macra, 
 
 mutata, 
 
 Osagensis, 
 
 Peruviana, 
 
 Pipira, 
 
 pleurodon ?, 
 
 Utaki, 
 
 Davids. 
 Hall ? 
 
 Swall. 
 Cumming. 
 D. A. Derby. 
 
 (Newberry). 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 L" ... 
 UCM. 
 
 L", L" 
 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1815. 
 
 Arctica, Haughton. 
 
 Boliviensis, D'Orb. 
 
 camerata, 
 Condor, 
 striatus. 
 kemiplicata, 
 incrassata ?, 
 Keilhavii, 
 
 Kentuckyensis, 
 
 lineata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 D’Orb. 
 
 Hall. 
 D’Orb. 
 Von Buck. 
 
 Skum. 
 Martin, Meek. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Mickelini, 
 
 Montana, 
 
 Mysticensis, 
 
 opiums (Trigonotreta), 
 
 Organensis, 
 
 perplexa, 
 
 planoconvexa, 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Shum. 
 
 M’Ckesn. 
 
 Skum 
 
 UCM. ... 
 Kinderk. 
 
 MCM. ? 
 Kinderk. 
 
 pulchra, Meek. 
 
 Rockymontana, Marcou, 
 
 striata, Sow, 
 
 Scobina, Meek. 
 
 Texana (Trigonotreta ?), „ 
 
 transversa, M'Ckesn 
 
 triradialis, 
 
 Umbraculum, 
 
 Utakensis, 
 
 Pkill 
 
 Meek 
 
 LCM., U. 
 MCM 
 
 LCM., U. 
 
 LLS. ? 
 MCM. 
 
 UL 
 
 LCM. ... 
 
 L'" 
 
 Kinderk. 
 
 UL 
 
 UL 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Great Lake City. 
 
 Old Baldy. 
 
 Lincoln Valley. 
 
 Yarbichambi (Province de la Paz). 
 Lincoln Valley dividing ridge. 
 
 Itaituba (Province Para). 
 
 Salt Lake City. Canon of Cascade 
 River. 
 
 Melville Islaud. 
 
 Lake Titicaca (Salter). Yarbichambi 
 (Province de la Paz). 
 
 S ,a Fe Road. Rio Grande Valley. 
 Yarbichambi. Lake Titicaca. 
 
 Fort Filmore. Organ Mountains. 
 Lake Titicaca ? 
 
 Albert’s Land, Depot Point, and 
 Exmouthlsl. Leaven swortkHills. 
 Pecos Villages. Arctic Seas. 
 
 S ,a Fe. Rocky Mountains. Cascade 
 River. Mystic Lake. 
 
 Micaceous sandstone. 
 
 Mystic Lake. 
 
 Fort Filmore ( Fusilina gibbosa). 
 Almost universal in the West. 
 GuadalupeMountains. Cottonwood 
 Valley. Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Long Valley. 
 
 Fort Filmore. Mora Creek. 
 
 Ruby Hills. 
 
 Young County. 
 Buzzard's Roost. 
 
 Old Baldy. 
 
 Near Salt Lake City. 
 
Reizia.] 
 
 395 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 | STYHIA. 
 
 | CARINTHIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 j PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 PRINC. WALDECK. | 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 | CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. 
 
 radialis, var. grandicosta, Day. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Moosakbail. Punjaub. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer, 1809. 
 acuminata, Martin. 
 
 var. platyloba, Sow. 
 
 Barumensis, De Kon. 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 papyracea, Ad. Rom. 
 
 pleurodon, Phill. 
 
 Timorensis, Beyrich. 
 
 Yarradongii, 
 
 Siphonotreta, De Verneuil, 1845. 
 
 curta, Dana. 
 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1815. 
 avicula, G. Sow. 
 
 bisulcata, Sow. 
 
 var. Sarana, De Kon. 
 
 Cabedanus, „ 
 
 Cashmiriana, Dav. 
 
 calcarata, M‘Coy. 
 
 convoluta, Phill. 
 
 crassicostata, Jukes, MSS. 
 
 crebristria, Morris, 
 
 crispa ?, Beyr. 
 
 (i octoplicata ). 
 
 cristata, Schloth. 
 
 cuspidata, Martin. 
 
 Darwinii, Morris. 
 
 duodecimcostata, M‘Coy. 
 
 glaber, Sow. & Morris. 
 
 Goldfussiana, De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Bell Sound. Moosakbail. Punjaub. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 New South Wales. Yarradong. 
 N.SouthWales. Glendon. R. Hunter. 
 Tllawarra. New South Wales 
 
 LCM . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. Leitha Range. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 YassPlains. N.S.Wales(MurrayCo-). 
 Cashmir. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Dunvegan. New South Wales. 
 Courtlough. Bowen’s and Don 
 Rivers. Queensland. 
 
 Point Puer. Spring Vale. 
 Dunvegan. Booral. N. S. Wales. 
 Timor Island. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bell Sound Island. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor Island. 
 
 LCM 
 
 ...L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 Glendon. R.Hunter.N.S. Wales. Har- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 per’s Hill. Barraboo. Tolosa. 
 Illawarra. Camden Co. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Harper's Hill. Illawarra. Glendon. 
 
 Mount Wellington. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Haueriana, „ 
 
 Keilhaven, Von Buch. 
 
 Kupangensis, Beyr. 
 
 lata, M'Coy. 
 
 lineata, Martin. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bell Sound. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timor Island. 
 
 ::::::::::::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lewin’s Brook. New South Wales. 
 
 L' 1 ' (Devon.) ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SouthPoint. Cliederoo. Moosakhail. 
 
 Moosakhailensis, Dav. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. Lean-Chan. 
 Chederoo. Moosakhail. Kafir Kote 
 
 multiplicata, De Kon. 
 
 nuda, Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (River Indus). 
 
 Yass Plains. New South Wales. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yass Plains. Cook Co. 
 
 ovalis, Phill. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asia Minor. Bleiberg. 
 
 New South Wales. Barraboo. 
 
 oviformis, M'Coy. 
 
 pectenoides, De Kon. 
 
 phalsena, Dana. 
 
 Rajah, Davids. 
 
 Saranae, De Vern. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 N.S.' Wales. Illawarra. Blackhead. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ural, &c. 
 
 Stokesii, Konig. 
 
 striata, Martin. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 N. S. Wales. Wollongong.Mount Dro- 
 medary (Maneroo district). 
 
 South Point. Nulle. Chederoo. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 striato-paradoxa, Franz Toula. 
 subradiata, G. Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Queensland. RoperCreek. Bowen 
 River. Peak Downs. 
 
 South Point. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Ilarper’sllill. Glendon. Murree,&c. 
 N.S. Wales. Mount Wellington. 
 Timor. 
 
 Lewin’s Brook. N. S. Wales. East 
 
 Tasmanicnsis, Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 rotundata. 
 
 trapezoidalis, G. Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marshes. Mount Wellington, &e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
Spirigera.] 
 
 396 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | BRAZIL. 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 | TEXAS. 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFORNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 | MONTANA. 
 
 | ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 | GASPE. B. CHAL. 
 
 | PR. EDWARD ISL. 
 
 | ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UL. on Sandst. ? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n, 1867. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderli 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Spirigera, D’Orbigny, 1848. 
 Royssii, L’Eveille. 
 
 Streptorhynchus, King, 1856? 
 
 Derby, D. A. 
 M. & II. 
 
 correanus, 
 crassus, 
 
 crenistria, 
 
 Halliamis, 
 Occident alis, 
 pyramidalis, 
 
 Tapajotensis, 
 
 umbraculum, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 Derby, D. A. 
 Newberry. 
 Newb. & Pbitl. 
 
 Derby. 
 
 Schloth. 
 
 Strophalosia, King, 1844. 
 
 Cornelliana, Derby. 
 
 Syntrielasma, Meek and Wort he 
 heiniplicata, Hall. 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwyd , 1699. 
 Andeii, D’Orb 
 
 arcuata, Swall. 
 
 bovidens, Morton. 
 
 Itaitubensis, Derby. 
 
 Peruviana, D’Orb. 
 
 turgida, Hall, MSS. 
 
 Waldheimia, King, 1849. 
 
 continlivana, Derby. 
 
 Monongaliela Co. 
 
 !cho Park. Horseshoe Canoe. 
 Mystic Lake. Idaho. 
 
 „ „ On high land 
 
 near Little Colorado. 
 
 St. Fe. 
 
 Itaituba. 
 
 Fort Filmore. 
 
 Itaituba (Para). 
 
Spirifera (continued).'] 
 
 397 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 i 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 £ 
 
 02 
 
 | CARINTIIIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 | NASSAU. 
 
 / 
 
 t/J 
 
 P 
 
 s 
 
 d 
 
 5 
 
 S 
 
 w 
 
 5 
 
 d 
 
 s? 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 | INDIA. 
 
 [ CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 \ Vespertilio, G. Sow. 
 
 Vihiana, Davids. 
 
 Wilczeki, Franz Toula. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 N.S.W. Ulawarra. Blackhead. Eagle 
 Hawk Neck 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 spec, indet., Dana 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 Spiriferina, DOrbigny, 1847 ; D 
 ! Hseferiana, sp. n., 
 
 octoplicata, Sow. 
 
 Spirigera, D’Orbigny, 1848. 
 
 planosulcata, Phill. 
 
 Streptorhynchus, King, 1 844 ? 
 
 avidson, 1847. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Moosakhail. Punjaub Salt Range. 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Orthotetes, Fischer de Waldheim. 
 Moosakhail, Vurcha, &c. Bell-Sound 
 Isle. 
 
 Vurcha limestone (Punjaub). 
 Queensland, Bowen River, Peak 
 Downs, &c. 
 
 Moosakhail, Chederoo, Nulle, &c. 
 
 Subgenus of Leptaena. 
 
 Horn Sound. 
 
 Culm? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 var. robustus, Hall. 
 
 Davidsoni, Ether. 
 
 pectiniformis, Davids. 
 
 Strophalosia, King, 1844. Fam. 
 Leplayi, 
 
 Morrisiana, var., King, 
 
 productoides, Murch. 
 
 Strophomena. 
 
 rhomboidalis, var. analoga, Phill. 
 tTerebratula, Lhwyd, 1699. Ep 
 amygdala, Dana. 
 
 Austeniana, Davids, 
 
 biplicata, var. problematica, Dav. 
 biundata, M‘Coy. 
 
 ; concentrica, 
 
 cymbaeformis, Morris. 
 
 elongata, Schloth. 
 
 Flemingii, Davids, 
 
 fusiformis, De Vern. 
 
 hastata, Sow. 
 
 Himalayensis, Davids, 
 
 plano-sulcata, De Kon. 
 
 sacculus, ,, 
 
 C'L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 PkODUCTID/E . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Passage-bed 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Queensland. Kempsey. 
 
 Queensland. Head of River Don. 
 
 Waldheimia. Seminula, JV/C. 
 Blackhead. Illawarra. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 ithyris, Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Tibet. 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 Moosakhail. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Korinda. Lewing’s Brook. N.S.VY. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illa warra. Raymond Terr. Murree. 
 N.S.W. 
 
 Illawarra. [vine. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. Nilawan Ra- 
 Also in Missouri, U.S.A. 
 
 Illawarra. Raymond’s Terrace. 
 Moosakhail (silicified). 
 
 Timan Range East. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Moosakhail. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L", L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 subvesicularis, Davids, 
 
 spec, indet., Dana. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glendon. Illawarra. 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Leopold Yon Buch, M. de Koninck (1843), De Verneuil (1845), and Thomas Davidson are disposed to consider the fourteen 
 forms here enumerated varieties only of one type. — Davidson, Monogr. ii. p. 123 ; De Koninck, Fossils of Carinthia, p. 66. 
 
Aviculopecten.] 
 
 398 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class LAMELLIBRANCHL^.TA (ASIPHONLDA). Order MONOMYARIA. 
 
Anomia.] 
 
 399 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTAL TABLE. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class LAMELLLBRANCHIATA (ASIPHONIDA). Order MONOMYARIA. 
 
 
 
 
 EUROPE, 
 
 &c. 
 
 
 
 
 Genus. Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 55* 
 
 < 
 
 H. 
 
 GQ 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 Eh 
 
 o 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 < 
 
 GQ 
 
 < 
 
 S 
 
 Eh 
 
 GQ 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 5 
 
 O 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 CQ 
 
 d 
 
 ns- 
 
 ec 
 
 < 
 
 55 
 
 co 
 
 W 
 
 « 
 
 d 
 
 55 
 
 S 
 
 C-c 
 
 M 
 
 c 
 
 w 
 
 Q 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 d 
 
 55 
 
 5 
 
 p-. 
 
 H 
 
 O 
 
 « 
 
 W 
 
 a 
 
 ESJ 
 
 a 
 
 Q 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 w 
 
 « 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 55 
 
 3 
 
 ◄ 
 
 a 
 
 ◄ 
 
 a 
 
 H 
 
 CQ 
 
 & 
 
 <3 
 
 ◄ 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 S 
 
 ◄ 
 
 Eh 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Anomia, Linn&us, 1758. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Avicula, Klein, 1753. 
 
 Monotis, 
 
 Brugui'ere, 1791. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 carinata, 
 
 D'Orb. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kemmenau. 
 
 lepida, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ..i ,.i 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. Sierra Morena (Kom.). 
 
 tessellata, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 
 
 Dunvegan (N.S.W.). 
 
 Volffansis. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 Wollongong (N.S.W.). 
 
 Aviculopecten, M‘Coy, 1853. 
 
 Pecten. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 antilineatum, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. Leithea Range. 
 
 arenosum, 
 
 Phill. 
 
 l'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Asiaticum, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L "’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 Barrandianum. 
 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 cotnntum. Dana ('not De 17011.1. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill. 
 
 concentrico-striatus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 crebristria, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Cashmir. 
 
 densistria, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 deornatum, 
 
 Plifll. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Fitzingeranum, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Flemingianum, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 grandsevum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 Haidingeri, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L "’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Homesianum, 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 intortum, 
 
 
 L" 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lseviusculum, 
 
 Dana. 
 
 (Pecten) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill. 
 
 linteatum, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 LLS. .' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 mitis, 
 
 Dana. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter Riv. (N.S.W.). 
 
 Munsteri, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Partschianum, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L "’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 primigeniura, 
 
 Brown. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 subfimbriatum, 
 
 De Vern. 
 
 L "’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 subspinulosum, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 tenuicollis, 
 
 Dana. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill (N.S.W.). 
 
 Inoceramus, Sowerby , 
 
 1814 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 No true Inoceramus in Carboni- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ferous strata. — F . Bom. 
 
 Mitchelli, 
 
 M‘Coy. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Glendon. Wollongong (N.S.W.). 
 
 Lima, Brugui'ere, 1797. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 llaueriana, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 intersecta, 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pecten, Linneeus, 1758. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 densistria, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 Fittoni, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mt. Wellington. 
 
 Illawarrensis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lllawarra. 
 
 limseformis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tolosa. Hull’s Quarries. 
 
 Munsteri, 
 
 F. Rom. 
 
 Culm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sierra Morena. 
 
 squamulifera, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 Mt. Wellington. Pt. Puer. 
 
 Wilcreki, sp. n., 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Posidonomva, Broun , 1837 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Chief shell in Posidonia schist. 
 
 acuticostata, 
 
 Sndbrgr. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn, Schonbach, &c. 
 
 Becheri, 
 
 Goldf. 
 
 Culm 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sierra Morena (F. Rom.). Herborn. 
 
 longitudinalis, 
 
 Bronn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Herborn. 
 
 spcciosa, Yon Meyer. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pterinaea, Goldfuss, 1840. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 macroptora, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lllawarra (N.S.W.). Pt.Puer. Port 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arthur. 
 
Allorisaia.] 
 
 400 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class LAMELLIBRANCHIATA (SIPHONIDA). Order DIMYARIA. 
 
Allorisma..] 
 
 401 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 Division MOLLUSCA. Class LAMELLIB11ANCHIATA (SIPHONIDA). 
 
 Order DIMYARIA. 
 
 I 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 >• 
 
 E-> 
 
 a. 
 
 | CARINTIIIA. 
 
 BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 < 
 
 6 
 
 z 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 | AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Allorisma, King, 1844. 
 
 audax, Dana, 
 
 curvatum, Morris. 
 
 Anodonta, Cuvier, 171 18. 
 
 carbonaria ?, De Kon. 
 
 Area, Linneeus, 1758. Fam. Arci 
 antirugata, De Kon. 
 
 plicata, ,, 
 
 Astarte, Sower by, 1817. Fam. C 
 gemma, Dana. 
 
 Astartella, M'Chesney, 18(>0. 
 
 Reussiana, De Kon. 
 
 Astartilla, Dana, 1847. 
 corpulenta, Dana, 
 
 cyclas, ,, 
 
 cyprina, „ 
 
 cytherea, ,, 
 
 intrepida, „ 
 
 polita, ,, 
 
 transversa, „ 
 
 Cardinia, Agass., 1838. Brackish 
 compressa, Morris, 
 
 cost at a, Dana, 
 
 cuneata, ,, 
 
 exilis, M'Coy. 
 
 parallels, 
 
 recta, Dana. 
 
 Cardiomorpha, De Koninck, 184 
 concentrica, De Kon. 
 
 Egertoni, M‘Coy. 
 
 subregularis, De Kon. 
 
 tenera, ,, 
 
 Cardium, Linnaeus, 1758. 
 australe, Dana, 
 
 ferox, „ 
 
 Cleobis, Dana, 1848 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 Illawarra. 
 
 Darlington. Glendon. Wollongong 
 (N.S.W.). 
 
 Thuringia. 
 
 Eysso-Arca. 
 
 Bleiberg. Leitha Range. 
 
 >> 11 
 
 Wollongong Point (N.S.W.). 
 
 Bleiberg. Leitha Range. 
 
 Illawarra District. 
 
 11 JJ 
 
 11 11 
 
 11 11 
 
 11 11 
 
 Blackhead. 
 
 Illawarra (N.S.W.). 
 
 Anthracosia, Unio, &c. 
 
 New South Wales. 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong. 
 Wollongong Point. 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong. 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong Point. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter Riv. (N.S.W.). 
 Wollongong Point (N.S.W.l. 
 
 Subg. oi Pleurorhynchus, Phill. 
 
 Yass Plains (Murray Co.). 
 
 Leda ( pars). 
 
 Wollongong Point. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Yass Plains (Murray Co.). 
 Harper’s Hill (N.S.W.). 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 11 
 
 Erdbach? 
 
 Illawarra. 
 
 Harper’s Hill. 
 
 Illawarra. 
 
 Illawarra. 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'” .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 YPR1DIDJ2. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 or fresh water... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 7. 
 
 T/' 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Conocardium, Bronn, 1835. 
 Sowerbyi, De Kon. 
 
 Ctenodonta, Salter, 1851. Nuc 
 abrupta, Dana, 
 
 carinata, M'Coy. 
 
 Clarkei, De Kon. 
 
 concinna, Dana, 
 
 gibbosa, Flem. 
 
 Glendonensis, Dana, 
 
 luciniformis, Phill. 
 
 Maccoyana, De Kon. 
 
 rectangularis, M'Coy. 
 
 tenuiarata ?, Sndbrgr. 
 
 Cypricardia, Lamarck, 1817. 
 acutifrons, Dana 
 
 arcodes, ,, 
 
 imbricata, „ 
 
 prserupta, ,, 
 
 siliqua, „ 
 
 simplex, ,, 
 
 sinuosa, „ 
 
 veneris, ,, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 ula, Lam , 1799 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marine. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 'T* 
 
 1 i 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 5 K 
 
Edjiondia.] 
 
 402 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Edmondia, Be Koninck, 1844. 
 Aspenwalli, Meek. 
 
 Euomphalus, Sowerby , 1814. 
 antiqua, D Orb. 
 
 perversus, „ 
 
 ])lanorbitbrmis, 
 rugosus, 
 
 Spergenensis, var., 
 spec, iudet., Shum. 
 
 Grammysia. 
 
 Canadensis, 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips , 1841. 
 
 Macrodon, Lycett, 184.3. 
 
 obsoletus, Meek. 
 
 Megalodon, Sowerby, 1827. 
 antiquum ?, . - D’Orb. 
 
 curvilineus, 
 
 primigenius, 
 
 ventrieosus, 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 LCM. (Barrens) 
 
 CM. (sub M.Gt.) 
 LCM 
 
 UL.? 
 
 Passage-bed 
 
 CM. 
 
 De Vern. 
 Conrad. LCM. 
 Hall. LCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Myalina, Be Koninclc, 1844. 
 deltoidea, Gabb.lLCM. 
 
 subquadrata, ■ Sluim.UL. ? 
 
 Nuculana, Link, 1807. 
 
 arata (Leda), M. & W. 
 
 bistriata, var. attenuata, 
 nasuta, Hall ? 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1844. 
 
 ? angulatus, M. & W. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 Polyphemopsis , Port lock, 1843 
 peracutus, 
 
 LCM. 
 CM. .. 
 L" .. 
 
 UL. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 4 - 
 
 5 1 — 
 
 w ' a _ 
 
 55 r- U* 
 
 < , p 
 ^ i p 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Marion and Monongahela Cos. 
 
 Lake Titicaca. 
 
 Yarbichambi, north of La Paz. 
 Docker's Creek. 
 
 Organ Mountains? 
 Gaspe. Bonaventura. 
 
 Marion Co. Ac. 
 Monongahela Co. 
 
 Marion and Monongahela Cos. 
 Yarbichambi. 
 
 Fort Belknap. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 Monongahela Co. &c. 
 
 Lincoln- Valley Divide. 
 
 And in Wyoming Territory. 
 Fort Filmore. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 
Edmondia.] 
 
 403 
 
 [Carboniferous, 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 SPAIN. 
 
 1 PORTUGAL. 
 
 1 SARDINIA. 
 
 1 STYRIA. 
 
 K 
 
 BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 1 PRINC. WALDECK. 
 
 £ 
 
 ss 
 
 N 
 
 £ 
 
 s 
 
 cc 
 
 BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 1 CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Edmondia, De Koninck , 1844. 
 Glendonensis, Dana 
 
 Haidingeri, De Kon 
 
 sulcata, Pliill 
 
 undata, Daua 
 
 Pholadomya. 
 
 Eurydesma, Morris and G. B. *S 
 cordata, Morris 
 
 elliptica, Dana 
 
 globosa, „ 
 
 sacculus, M'Coy 
 
 Pachydomus. 
 
 Lucinella ? 
 
 elliptica, Pliill. 
 
 Maeonia, Dana, 1847. Notomy 
 axinia, Dana, 
 
 carinata, ,, 
 
 clavata, M'Coy. 
 
 elliptica, Dana, 
 
 elongata, ,, 
 
 fragilis, „ 
 
 gigas, 
 
 gracilis, „ 
 
 grandis, „ 
 
 myaformis, „ 
 
 recta, „ 
 
 valida, ,, 
 
 Modiola, Lamarck, 1801. Fam. 
 
 crassissima, M‘Coyt. 
 
 Modiolopsis, Hail, 1847. 
 acutifrons, Dana, 
 
 arcodes, „ 
 
 praerupta, „ 
 
 siliqua, „ 
 
 simplex, „ 
 
 veneris, ,, 
 
 Niobe, Dc Koninck. Axinus, 
 elongata, De Kon. 
 
 luciniformis, ,, 
 
 nuculoides, „ 
 
 Pachydomus, Morris, 184.3. 
 antiquatus, Sow. 
 
 carinatus, Morris, 
 
 cuneatus, J. Sow. 
 
 gigas, M‘Coy. 
 
 globosus, Sow. 
 
 Mujadcsmus. 
 
 Ucvis, Sow. 
 
 ovalis, M‘Coy. 
 
 pnsillus, M‘Coy. 
 
 sacculus, M'Coy. 
 
 Pholadomya, G. B. Sowerby, 18 
 
 audax, Dana. 
 
 Glendonensis, „ 
 
 undata, „ 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1844. 
 
 | intermedius, De Kon. 
 
 Pullastra, G. B. Sowerby, 1827. 
 
 gregaria, M'Coy. 
 
 | striato-costulata, ,, 
 
 Sanguinclites, MCoy, 1844. S 
 
 australis, M'Coy. 
 
 cardiaformis, De Kon. 
 
 parvula, Port! 
 
 | undatus, „ 
 
 Scaldia. 
 
 eardiaformis, De Kon. 
 
 Marine. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 Bleiberg (Leitha Mounts.). 
 
 Wollongong (N.s!W.). 
 
 Arthur's Hill. Illawarra. 
 Harper’s Hill (N.S.W.). 
 
 it ft 
 
 „ „ (sandstone). 
 
 Wollongong. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 owerby, 1845. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 a, M-Coy. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tllfiwnrrn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ft 
 
 Wollongong. 
 
 Illawarra. Harper’s Hill. 
 
 ,, Blackhead. 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 Illawarra. 
 
 „ Wollongong Point. 
 
 „ Wollongong. 
 
 „ ,, Point. 
 
 ,, Blackhead. 
 
 Harper’s Hill. Illawarra. 
 Illawarra. 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 Amphidesma, Portluck. 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Wollongong. Harper’s Ilill. 
 
 „ Illawarra. Pt.Arthur. 
 
 „ ,, Harper’s 
 
 Hill. 
 
 Illawarra (Maonia gigas). 
 Harper’sHill(sandst.). Dromedary, 
 Wellington, and Spiring Mts. 
 Illawarra. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mytilid.e. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M'Coy 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" .“ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 1 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . . Wollongong (N.S.W.5. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illawarra ( Astartilla cytherea). 
 
 Wollongong Point, 
 jrlendon, on Hunter River. 
 Wollongong Point. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Wollongong. 
 
 Dunvegan (N.S.W.). • 
 
 Vcw South Wales. 
 
 Bleiberg. j 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2(5. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 Venus, Linn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 anguinolaria. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t Plews, Journ. Mining Inst. vi. part 3, tub. 4. 
 
SOLEMYA.] 
 
 404 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 AMEEICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 tJ 
 
 N 
 
 ◄ 
 
 M 
 
 | BOLIVIA. 
 
 | NEW MEXICO. 
 
 GO 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 H 
 
 E-* 
 
 | UTAH. 
 
 | CALIFOliNIA. 
 
 | COLORADO. 
 
 | MONTANA. 
 
 | ALABAMA. 
 
 | VIRGINIA, E. & W. 
 
 | MARYLAND. 
 
 | RHODE ISLAND. 
 
 | GASPE. B. CIIAL. 
 
 cc 
 
 e 
 
 X 
 
 < 
 
 S 
 
 w 
 
 X 
 
 X 
 
 ARCTIC SEAS. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Solemya, Lamarck , 1817. Sole 
 radiata, M. & W. 
 
 Tellinomya, Hall, 1843, 
 
 protensa, ? G. G. Shum. 
 
 spec, indet., „ 
 
 Yoldia, Moller, 1842. Leda. P 
 carbonaria, Meek. 
 
 Stevensoni, „ 
 
 nomya. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marion and Monongahela Cos. 
 Fort Filmore. 
 
 Monongahela Co. Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Morgan Town. 
 
 Monongahela Co. ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 alteoneilo ? 
 
 Shale under Ma- 
 honing Sandst. 
 
 If ff 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Province ODONTOPHORA. Class PTEROPODA. Order NUCLEOBRANCHIATA. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Monongahela Co. 
 
 „ „ Morgan Town. 
 
 FortFilmore, Decker’s Crk., Marion 
 Monongahela. [Co., &c. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 Agua Azul (Mt. Taylor). 
 
 Class PTEROPODA. Order HETEROPODA. 
 
 (No species from the above countries yet described.) 
 
SoLECURTIJS.] 
 
 405 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Solecurtus, Be Blainville, 1804. 
 (Solen) ellipticus, Dana 
 
 (Solen) planulatus, „ 
 
 Solenopsis, M‘ Coy, 1844. Sole 
 imbrieatus, De Eon. 
 
 Tellinomya, Hall, 1843. 
 gibbosa, Flem. 
 
 Maccojana, De Kon. 
 
 rectangularis, M'Coy. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 | PORTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 | STVRIA. 
 
 | CARINTHIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 | NASSAU. 
 
 | PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 [ PRINC. WALDECK. 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 | INDIA. 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 1 TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 n, Lister. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Punjaub. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 
 L”? 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Province ODONTOPHORA. Class PTEROPODA. Order NUCLEOBRANCHIATA. 
 
 Bellerophon, Mont fort, 1808. 
 
 catillus, 
 
 De Yern. 
 
 contractus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 convolutus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 decipiens, 
 
 , f 
 
 decussatus, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 hiulcus, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 interstrialis ?, 
 
 M'Coy. 
 
 Jonesianus, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 micromphalus, 
 
 Morris. 
 
 orientalis, 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 strietus, 
 
 Dana. 
 
 tangentiale, 
 
 Phill 
 
 tenuifasciatum, 
 
 Sow. 
 
 undulatum, 
 
 Dana.) 
 
 Urii, 
 
 Flem. 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Wollongong (Camden Co.). 
 
 Yass Plains (N.S. W.). Murray Co. 
 Punjaub. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Dunvegan (New South Wales). 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Illawarra. Wollongong. Murree. 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Illawarra. 
 
 and in England, &c. 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Harper’s Hill (New South Wales). 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 UCM t 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 !!! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 I," .... ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Il" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Class PTEROPODA. Order HETEROPODA. 
 
 Conularia, Miller, 1818. 
 
 inornata, Dana, 
 
 lievigata, Morris, 
 
 tenuistriata, M'Coy. 
 
 Pugiunculus, Barrande, 1847 ... 
 lanceolatus, Morris. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Glendon, on Hunter River. 
 Illawarra, Harper’s Hill, &c. 
 Murree (New South Wales). 
 Theca. Hyolites. 
 Blackhead (New South Wales). 
 
 t ‘New South Wales Upper Coal-measures,’ by John Mackenzie, Examiner of Coal-Fields (Sydney?, 1875). 
 
 5 L 
 
Euomphalus.] 
 
 406 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class GASTEROPODA. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Euomphalus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 antiquus, D’Orb. 
 
 rugosus, Hall. 
 
 Spergensis, ,, ? 
 
 var. planorbiforiuis, ,, 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips, 1841. 
 primigenius, Conrad. 
 
 Texanus, Sburn. 
 
 ventricosus, . Hall. 
 
 Murchisonia, D'Archiac and Be 
 ! spec, indet., Sbutn 
 
 Natica, Adanson, 1857. Natico 
 remex, J. W. Powell. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 Subcongl. CM. 
 „ CM. 
 CM. 
 
 Subcongl. CM. 
 UCM 
 
 Vern. 1841. 
 UCM 
 
 psis, M‘ Coy. 
 MCM 
 
 Pleurotomaria, Be France, 1825. 
 carbonaria, N. & Pr. 
 
 Gray villiensis, 
 speciosa, 
 
 sphaerulata, 
 
 M. & W. 
 Swallow, Conrad. 
 
 Straparollus, Montfort, 1810 ... 
 catilloides, De Kon. 
 
 planidorsatus, M. & W. 
 
 CM. (below M 
 Grit.) 
 
 LCM 
 
 UnderMaboning 
 Sandstone. 
 LCM.? 
 
 UCM. 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lake Titicaca. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 El Paso County. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 
 Sierra Alta. 
 
 Confluence of Grand and Green 
 Rivers. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 
 Marion Co. Decker's Creek. 
 Decker’s Creek (in iron-ore). 
 
 Old Baldy. Virginia City. 
 
 Euomphalus, &c. 
 
 Organ Mountains {Glasgow. VisS). 
 River Cheat. Tucker Co. 
 
Acroculia.] 
 
 407 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class GASTEROPODA. 
 
 l 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 < 
 
 cc 
 
 1 PORTUGAL. 
 
 j SARDINIA. 
 
 < 
 
 5 
 
 5 
 
 | CARINTIIIA. 
 
 BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 m 
 
 Vi 
 
 & 
 
 W 
 
 22 
 
 d 
 
 ss 
 
 s 
 
 0- 
 
 | PRINC. WALDECK. 1 
 
 w 
 
 c 
 
 35 
 
 W 
 
 PQ 
 
 N 
 
 E 
 
 cc 
 
 BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 | INDIA. 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acroculia, Phillips, 1841. Cap 
 alta, Dana, 
 
 tenella, „ 
 
 Dental ium, Linnceus, 1848-50 ... 
 Herculeuin, De Kon. 
 
 ulus, &c. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill (New South Wales). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Dentaliada, Lamarck. 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 chistoma, Bro 
 
 mi 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Euomphalus, Sowerby , 1S14. S 
 antiquatus, 
 
 Bigsbyi, De Kon. 
 
 Catillus, Sow. 
 
 nodulosus, De Kon. 
 
 StraparoUus,Mwil.(herbivorou8). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. Leitha River. 
 Yarrasong (New South Wales). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Littorina, Ferussac, 1821. 
 
 ? filosa, Sow. 
 
 Loxonema, Phillips, 1841. 
 constricta, Marlin. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Booral (New South Wales). 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips, 1841 ... 
 acutus, ' Sow. 
 
 Murchisonia, D'Archiac and be 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Pyramidellida. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 Fam. IIaliotid/E. 
 
 Vem. 1841 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 angulosa, De Kon. ? 
 
 carinata, Etheridge, 
 
 j tricincta, Morris. 
 
 Natica, Adanson, 1757. Fam. N 
 ; ? harpaeformis, Ether, 
 
 i plicistria, Phill. 
 
 | Sturii, De Kon. 
 
 Patella, Linnceus, 1758. Metop 
 j tenella, Dana. 
 
 Platychisma, M‘Cog, 1844. 
 
 | depressa, Dana, 
 
 oculus, Sow. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Goldfields (New South \Fales). 
 Queensland. River Don Head. 
 Booral (New South Wales). 
 
 River Don (Queensland). 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ATICID.E. 
 
 u? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L”’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 toma, Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill (New South Wales). 
 
 Harper’s Hill (New South Wales). 
 ,, Eagle Hawk Neck. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 rotundata, Morris. 
 
 Pleurotomaria, De France, 1825 
 acuta, Phill. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 (herbivorous). 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 lllawarra. 
 
 cancellata, Morris. 
 
 LT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 debilis, De Kon. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 tt 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 naticoide8, ,, 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nuda, Dana. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harper’s Hill. 
 
 Queensland. Cracow Croek. 
 
 rotunda. Ether. 
 
 ELS., cl 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 Strzeleckiana, Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lllawarra, &c. (New South Wales). 
 ,, Loder’s Creek. 
 
 subcancellata, „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 trifilata, Dana. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 „ Harper’s Hill, &c. 
 
 Turritella, Lamarck, 1801. Pko 
 tricincta, Morris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Booral (New South Wales). 
 
 Murchiionia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goniatites.] 
 
 408 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 MOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 Order TETRABRANCHIATA. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Goniatites, De Haan, 1825. 
 entogonus, W. M. Gabb. 
 
 parvus, Shum. 
 
 spbiericus, D’Areh. & De Vern. 
 
 Nautilus, Linncsus, 1758. 
 occidentals, M'Chesn. 
 
 tuberculatus, Sow. 
 
 spec, indet., Newb. 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius, 1732. 
 cribrosum, Gein. 
 
 baculum, 
 
 Chesterense, 
 
 Meek. 
 
 Swall. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 CL. ... 
 UCM. 
 UL.? 
 
 LCM. . 
 UCM.?' 
 
 CM. (below M. 
 Grit). 
 
 L’? 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Lampases Co. 
 
 S ta Fe. Road. Willow Spring. 
 Wallace Creek. San Saba Co. 
 
 Marion, &c. Cos. 
 
 Andre’s Canon. Organ Mountains, 
 Agua azulo. Mt. Taylor. 
 
 Decker’s Creek. 
 
 Ruby Valley. 
 
 Marion and Monongahela Cos. 
 
 VERTEBRATA. Division ICHTHYOPSIDA. Class AMPHIBIA. 
 (No species from the above countries yet described.) 
 
Ceratites.] 
 
 409 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 HOLLUSCA. Province ODONTOPHORA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 Order TETRABRANCHIATA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 X 
 
 I POKTUGAL. 
 
 | SARDINIA. 
 
 £ 
 
 4Q 
 
 | CARINTHIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 | NASSAU. 
 
 1 PRINC. REUSS. 
 
 | PRINC. WALDECK. | 
 
 55 
 
 W 
 
 o 
 
 s 
 
 eq 
 
 N 
 
 H 
 
 a 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. | 
 
 | INDIA. 
 
 | CHINA. 
 
 | AUSTRALIA. 
 
 | TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Ceratites, Be Haan, 1825. 
 Buchianus, De Haan. 
 
 Davidsonianus, ,, 
 
 Flemingianus, ,, 
 
 Hauerianus, „ 
 
 latifiinbriatus, ,, 
 
 Laurencianus, „ 
 
 Lyellianus, „ 
 
 Murchisonianus, „ 
 
 planulatus, „ 
 
 Clymenia, Munster, 1832. 
 Arietina, Munster. 
 
 V . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Productus-limestone, V urcha. 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Verstein. Nassau, p. 548 (Sndbrgr.). 
 Aganides, Montfort. 
 
 Schonbach. Herborn. Oberscheld. 
 Neuen Haus. Geistlichen Berge. 
 Herborn. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crenistria, Phill. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 priscus, Goldf. 
 
 sphaericus, De Haan. 
 
 Nautilus (Discites). 
 Flemingianus, De Kon. 
 
 subsulcatus, Phill. 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius, 1732. L 
 
 decrescens, De Kon. 
 
 rachidium, „ 
 
 scalare, Goldfuss. 
 
 striolatum, H. von Meyer, 
 
 vesiculosum, De Kon. 
 
 vestitum, Fischer de W. 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Bleiberg. 
 
 oxoceras, M‘C 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 Subbee. Punjaub. Productus-limest. 
 Erdbach. Herborn. 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 Punjaub Salt Range. 
 
 Dunvegan (New South Wales). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 VERTEBRATA. Division ICHTHYOPSIDA. Class AMPHIBIA. 
 
 Amphipodes, Meneghini. 
 
 spec, indet. Menogh. 
 
 Apateon, Herm. von Meyer, 1844. 
 
 pedestris, Von Meyer. 
 
 Archaeotylus, Von Meyer. 
 ignotus, Von Meyer. 
 
 CL 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 Munsterappel (Rhenish Bavaria). 
 Bad-Hombnrg. 
 
AfiASSIZODUS.] 
 
 410 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 PISCES. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Agassizodus, St. John and Wort 
 Virginianus, St. J. & W. 
 
 Carcharopsis, Agassiz, 1843. 
 
 Wortheni, Newb. 
 
 Ctenoptychius, St. John and W 
 
 Stevensoni, St. J. & W. 
 
 Eurynotus, Agassiz, 1835. 
 
 tenuiceps, Hitchcock. 
 
 Palaeoniscus, Agassiz, 1833. 
 
 fultus, Agass. 
 
 Petalodus, Owen, 1840. 
 Alleghaniensis, Leidy. 
 
 hen, 1875. 
 
 UC'M. (lower pt.) 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 V" 
 
 orthen, 1875. 
 CM. 100 ft. above 
 MahoningS’st. 
 
 CM 
 
 LCM.?. 
 
 i 1 -s 
 
 ’ I « H 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Morgan Town. West Virginia. 
 Huntsville. 
 
 Morgan Town. West Virginia. 
 
 Report onMassachusetts, 1. 14. f. 48 
 
 Massachusetts (Giebel, Pisces, 2nd 
 vol. Fauna, p. 243). 
 
 Decker’s Creek. Morgan Town. 
 
Acrodus.] 
 
 411 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE. 
 
 PISCES. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | SPAIN. 
 
 [ PORTUGAL. 
 
 SARDINIA. 
 
 STYRIA. 
 
 1 CARINTIIIA. 
 
 | BAVARIA. 
 
 NASSAU. 
 
 to 
 
 CO 
 
 D 
 
 K 
 
 K 
 
 C 
 
 5 
 
 c* 
 
 PRINC. WALDECK. j 
 
 | SPITZBERGEN. 
 
 | BEAR ISLAND. 
 
 INDIA. 
 
 CHINA. 
 
 AUSTRALIA. 
 
 TASMANIA. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Acrodus, Agassiz, 1838 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fam. Cestraciontida:. 
 Vurcha. Punjaub. 
 Saurie Hook. 
 Chederoo. Punjaub. 
 
 Flemingianus, De Kon. 
 
 Spitzbergensis, Hulke. 
 
 spec, nova, De Kon. 
 
 Cleithrolepis, Sir P. I). M. Ege 
 granulatus, Egerton. 
 
 Myriolepis, Egerton, 1864. Fam. 
 Clarkei, Egerton. 
 
 Palaeoniscus, Agassiz, 1833. 
 
 antipodeus, Egerton. 
 
 Saurichthys?, Be Koninck. 
 Indicus, De Kon. 
 
 Sclerocephalus, Agassiz, 1847 
 Haenseri, ? 
 
 Urosthenes, Ban a. 
 
 Australis, Dana. 
 
 1 
 
 CL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 rton, 1864 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 ChapelHill. CampbellTown. Sydney 
 (N. S. Wales). 
 
 ChapelHill. Cockatoo Isl. Sydney 
 (N. S. Wales). 
 
 Campbell Town. Sydney (N.S.W.). 
 
 Yurcha limestone. Punjaub Salt R. 
 
 Fam. Glyptodipterini. 
 Heimkirchen (Rhenish Bavaria). 
 
 Newcastle R. Hunter! Pictet iii. 186V 
 
 Sauroidei. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.,UCM., M 
 
 ao 
 
 ke nz 
 
 ie 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 1 i 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
412 
 
 THE LOCAL HORIZONS (CARBONIFEROUS) QUOTED. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 Taken chiefly from Professor W or then’s Reports (in Six Volumes). 
 
 Adams Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Alton (Madison Co.), 
 
 L", L LCM., M. 
 Appanoose (Hancock Co.), 
 
 L', Keokuk. 
 Bald Bluff ( Henderson Co.), L'. 
 Barry (Pike Co.), CL. 
 
 Bay City (Massac Co.), L"'. 
 
 Belleville (StirClairCo.), MOM. 
 Bloomfield, L"'. 
 
 Bloomington (M c Lcan Co.), 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Bureau Co., UCM. 
 
 Calhoun Co., L'. 
 
 Carbon Cliff, CM. below M. grit. 
 „ (Rock-island Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Carboudale (Jackson Co.), 
 
 Millstone-grit. 
 Carlinville (M'Coupin Co.), 
 Millstone-grit, LCM., U. 
 Carmi (White Co.), UCM. 
 Carnachan’s( Mercer Co.), CM. 
 Caseyville(MadisonCo.),LCM. 
 Cedar Creek (Warren Co.), 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Chester (Randolph Co.), L'". 
 
 Clarke Co., UCM. 
 
 Clinton Co. (south), MCM., U. 
 Colchester (M c Donough Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Collinsville (Madison Co.), 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Crooked Creek (Marion Co.), 
 UCM. 
 
 Cumberland Co., UCM. 
 
 Danville(Vermilion Co.), LCM. 
 Devil’s Bake-oven (Jackson 
 Co.), CL. 
 
 Drury’s Landing (Rock-island 
 Co.), LCM. 
 
 Dry Fork (Brown Co.), L"'. 
 
 Daquoin (Perry Co ), LOM.,M. 
 Edwardsville (Madison Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 ,, (Mercer Co.), LCM. 
 
 Exeter Mine ?, LCM. 
 Falling Spring ?, L"'. 
 
 Farmington (Cole Co.), UCM. 
 
 „ (Peoria Co.), LCM. 
 Fountain Bluff (Jackson Co.), 
 L'". 
 
 Fulton Co., LCM., UCM. 
 Galatia (Saline Co.), UCM. 
 Gallatin Co., LCM. 
 
 Girard, CM. 
 
 Glasgow (Scott Co.), L"'. 
 
 Golconda (Pope Co.), L”'. 
 
 Grafton (Jersey Co.), L'. 
 
 Granville (Putnam Co.), 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 Gravel Bank, L'". 
 
 Gray ville (Edwards Co. ), UCM. 
 Greene Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Hamburg (MadisonCo.),LCM. 
 
 „ (WabashOo.), UCM. 
 Hamilton Co., UCM. 
 
 Hancock Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Hardin Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Highland (Madison Co.), UCM. 
 Hodge’s Creek (Macoupin Co.), 
 LCM., M. 
 
 Honey Crk. (Henderson Co.), L. 
 Illinois City (Rock-island Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 ,, Town(St.ClairOo.),CL. 
 Indianola (Vermilion Co.), 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Jackson Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Jefferson Co., UCM. 
 
 Jersey Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 „ Landing, L\ 
 
 Jerseyville, LCM. 
 
 Johnson Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Jonesboro’ (Union Co.), CL. 
 Kaskaskia (Randolph Co.), L’". 
 Kickapoo (Peoria Co.), 
 
 LCM., M. 
 
 Kindorhook (Pike Co.), 
 
 Kinderhook Group. 
 Knoxville (Knox Co.), LCM. 
 Lacon (Marshall Co.), MCM. 
 
 Lasalle, UCM. 
 
 „ Co., L'", LCM., M., U. 
 Liberty (Randolph Co.), L"’. 
 
 Long Prairie Creek (Monroe 
 Co.), L”'. 
 
 Makanda (Union Co.), CL. 
 M c Leansboro’ (Hamilton Co.), 
 UCM. 
 
 Macoupin City and Co., LCM. 
 Madison Co., L’. 
 
 Marion Co., UCM. 
 
 Marshall (Clarke Co.), UCM. 
 
 „ Co., LCM., U. 
 Mary’s River (Randolph Co.), 
 LCM., U. 
 
 M ison’s Landing (Mason Co.), 
 UCM. 
 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.), 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Menard, LCM., U. 
 
 Mercer Co., CL., LCM. 
 
 Monmouth (WarrenCo.),LO M. 
 Monroe City and Co., L’. 
 Montezuma (Pike Co.), CL. 
 Moore’s Mine, LCM. 
 
 MorganCo., CM. below M.Grit. 
 Morris (Grundy Co.), 
 
 LCM. =Mammoth vein ? 
 Mt.Carmel(WabashCo.),UCM. 
 
 | Mt. Sterling (Brown Co.), L”’. 
 Murphysboro’ (Jackson Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Nauvoo (Hancock Co.), L'. 
 
 Neelyville (MorganCo.), LCM. 
 NewPhiladelphia (Fulton Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Newton (Jasper Co.), UCM. 
 Niota (Hancock Co.), L’. 
 
 1 Okaw River, L’”. 
 
 Oqtiawka (Henderson Co.), 
 
 Burlington L'. 
 Otter Creek (Jersey City), L’. 
 Paris (Edgar Co.), MCM. 
 Pella (St John &Worthen), L'". 
 Peoria (Peoria Co.), LCM. 
 Piasa Creek, L". 
 
 Pike Co., CL. 
 
 Pinckney ville(Perry Co.), LCM. 
 Pope Co., L 1 ”, Millst. Grit. 
 
 „ Creek (Knox Co.). 
 
 Prairie du Roclier (Posie Co.), 
 L”\ 
 
 Quincy (Adams Co.), L, L’. 
 Randolph Co., L m , LCM. 
 Richland Crk.(St.ClairCo.),L"\ 
 River Bluffs (Monroe Co.), L'. 
 Roekport, Rock Riv. (Pike Co.). 
 Rosieclare (Hardin Co.), L"’. 
 
 St.-Olair Co., L'", LCM. 
 St. John (Perry Co.), LCM. 
 Shawnee Town (Gallatin Co.). ! 
 Sparta (Randolph Co.), LCM. ! 
 Springfield (Sangamon Co.), 
 MCM., U. 
 Sugar Creek (Sangamon Co.), 
 UCM. 
 
 „ (Williamson Co.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Tazewell Co., LCM., U. 
 
 Union Co., CL.. LCM. 
 
 Urbanna (Champaign Co.), 
 
 UCM. 
 
 „ (St.-Clair Co.), LCM. 
 Vandalia (Fayette Co.), UCM. 
 Vermilion Co., LCM. 
 
 Vienna (Johnson Co.), CL. 
 Wabash Cut-off (White Co.), ! 
 
 UCM. 
 
 Waldron ?, UCM. | 
 
 Warren Co., L’, LCM. 
 
 Warsaw (Hancock Co.), L’, L”. 
 
 Wataga, CL., LCM. 
 
 Waterloo (Monro Co.), L"'. 
 
 WaupekanCreek(GruudyCo.), 
 LCM. 
 
 Williamsport (Wabash Co.), 
 
 L', CM. below M. Grit. 
 Wyoming (Stark Co.), LCM. 
 Youngstown (Warren Co.), 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Zanesville (M c Coupin Co.), 
 
 UCM. 
 
413 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 Taken chiefly from the Irish Geological Survey. 
 
 P.B. = Passage-bed. 
 
 Adare, LLS. 
 
 Agalurcher, L 
 
 Agnaglogh, P.B., Shale. 
 
 Ardagh (Drumcondra), L'. 
 Ardconnaught, LLS. 
 
 Ardgool (Co. Limerick), LLS. 
 Ardgroom ( Co. Cork), LLS. 
 Ardross Castle, L'. 
 
 Ardshankill (Boa Island), LLS. 
 Armagh (Co. Armagh), L r . 
 Arraglin Bridge, LLS. 
 
 Astagob (Co. Meath), L'. 
 Baileystown, LCM. 
 
 Ballea (Co. Cork), 
 
 LLS., Sandstone. 
 Ballinacourty, LLS. 
 
 Ballinascreen (Co. Berry), L'. 
 Ballingarane (Co. Limerick), 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Ballingarry, P.B. 
 
 Ballinglen, LLS., Shale. 
 
 Ballintra, LLS. 
 
 Ballintrillick (Bundoran), 
 
 LLS., L'. 
 
 Ballybodonel, P.B., Shale. 
 
 Ballyduff, L'. 
 
 Ballylieedy (Co. Cork), LCM. 
 Bally macradeen(Co.Limerick), 
 LLS. 
 
 Ballymahon (Co. Meath), L'. 
 Ballyshannon, L'. 
 
 Bedless Hill (Co. Meath ?), L m . 
 Belmore Mountains (Co. En- 
 niskillen), CL., &c. 
 
 Benburb, LLS., L'. 
 
 Bilboa(C’o. Carlow), LCM. ?,L T .? 
 Black Lion Mountains (Co. 
 
 Enniskillen), LLS. 
 
 Blanchard’s Town ?, L’. 
 
 Bruckless, LLS., Shale. 
 
 Bundoran, Calp. 
 
 Caherasse (Co. Limerick), L r . 
 Cappage House, L’. 
 
 Cappagh (Co. Waterford), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Carlingford, L'. 
 
 Carnteel (Co. Tyrone), CL., &c. 
 Carrick-ma-cross (Co. Louth), 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Carrick-oughter (Kesh?), P.B. 
 Carrick-reagh, L 1 . 
 
 Carrigaline (Co. Cork), L'. 
 Carrow-ma-crory (Templeboy), 
 CL. 
 
 Carrow-ma-nalt. 
 
 Castle Cloonea (Dungarvan), 
 P.B., Shale, L'. 
 Castle Creagh (Doneraile), L'". 
 Castle Cregganes. L'. 
 
 Castle Espie (Comber), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Castle Knock (Jukes), L'. 
 Clare Co., CL., &c. 
 
 Clienish (Fermanagh), L'. 
 Clogher (King’s Co.), L'. 
 
 Clonalvy, LLS. 
 
 Cloncastle, L'. 
 
 Clondalkin, CL., LCM. 
 
 Clonea (lower), L'. 
 
 Clonfeacle (Co. Tyrone), L"? 
 Clorance (Co. Limerick), L’. 
 Cookstown (Co. Tyrone), CL. 
 Coomhola Bridge (Co. Kerry), 
 LLS. 
 
 CorkCo.(North).CL.,LCM.,&c. 
 
 „ (South), P.B., CL., M.Grit. 
 Courtlough (Jukes), L"'. 
 
 Cove of Cork, L'. 
 
 Creggan, LLS. 
 
 Cregganore (Gort), P.B.,LLS. 
 Creggs (Nobber), L'. 
 
 Crevenish (Co. Ferm.), L\ 
 Croagh Common (Co. Lime- 
 rick), LLS. 
 
 Cross-Patrick (Co. Killala), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Cultra (Belfast), L'. 
 
 Curragh( Ardmore), PB., Shale. 
 Curraheen (Co. Limerick), L’. 
 Derry, L' ? 
 
 Derryloran, L ; , L 
 
 Donaghenrv (Co. Derry), L”. 
 Doohelybeg (Co. Limerick), L'. 
 Doorin (Co. Donegal), LLS. 
 Down Co. CL. 
 
 Draperstown (Dromard), L'. 
 Drumcurren (Co. Fermanagh), 
 LLS., L'. 
 
 Drumkenan, LLS., L'. 
 
 Drumquin, LLS., Shale. 
 Dungannon (Co. Tyrone), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Dunkineely, LLS. 
 
 Dunsink, LLS. ?, L'. 
 
 Dunworthy Bay, P.B. 
 
 Dysart (Queen’s Co.), L”'. 
 
 Enagh, LLS. 
 
 Enniskillen, L'. 
 
 Errigle-Kcrrogue, L". 
 
 Fanningtown (Co. Cork), L'. 
 
 Fethard, L"', LCM. 
 
 Florence Court, L\ 
 
 Foynes Island, L” ? 
 
 Galles, CL. 
 
 Garbrock Hill, LLS. 
 
 Garranacool, LCM. 
 
 Glengoole (lower and upper), 
 LCM. 
 
 Granard, P.B., LLS., L'. 
 Gurteen Colliery, L T CM. 
 
 Holme Patrick, L'. 
 
 Hook Head, L’. 
 
 Hook Point, LLS. 
 
 Howth (Dublin), L, U. 
 
 Howth (Powlskadden), 
 
 Coomhola Grit. 
 Jarrow Colliery (Kilkenny), 
 LCM. 
 
 Johnstone (Kilkenny), CL. 
 Keadue (Co. Eoscommon), 
 
 LLS. or L 1 . 
 Kerry Co. (North and South), 
 P.B., L'", &c. &c. 
 Kesh (Co. Ferm.), L'. 
 
 Kildare Co., L’, &e. 
 
 Kildress (Co. Tyrone), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Kilfinney (Co. Cork), L'. 
 Kilgrogan (Co. Cork), L'. 
 Kilkenny Co., LLS. 
 
 Killala (Co. Mayo), P.B. 
 Killagunra (Killala), L’. 
 
 Killashiel (Co. Tyrone), L’. 
 Killcloghy, P.B., Shale, LLS. 
 Killcummin (Killala), L'. 
 Killdorrey (Mallow), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Killemeal (Dungannon), L'". 
 Killeshandra, P.B., Coomhola. 
 Killmalloch (Co. Lim.), L'. 
 Killshandra (Town Parks), L '. 
 Killtullagh, L\ 
 
 Kiltorkan Hill, P.B., Sandst. 
 Kinsale, M.Grit, LCM. 
 
 Kinsale, Old. P.B., Sandst. 
 Knock abrack(Bal ly gaw ly ),CM . 
 Knockadive, LCM. 
 
 Knockalonga, CM. 
 
 Knockonny, LLS., Shale. 
 Knocksouna (Co. Cork), L'. 
 Kulkeagh, L' or M. Grit. 
 Kyletaun (Co. Cork), LLS. 
 Largantnore, P.B., Shale. 
 Leitrim Co., CL., &c. 
 
 Limerick Co., CL., &c. 
 
 Lisnapaste (Ballintra), LLS. 
 Little Island (Cork), L\ 
 
 Lough Esk, LLS. 
 
 Lough Gill, LCM. 
 
 Lough Shinny, L'”. 
 
 Maghera (Co. Derry), MCM. 
 Malahide (Dublin), LLS., L’. 
 Manor-Hamilton, L" or L"'. 
 Maryboro’ (Queen’s Co.), L'". 
 Middleton (Co. Cork), L'". 
 Millicent (Clare), L 1 . 
 
 Mitcheltown, LLS. 
 
 Mohill, P.B., Shale. 
 
 Monastir, L'. 
 
 Moneyburn River. P.B., Shale. 
 Mountphejim, LLS. 
 
 Moyola River, LLS. 
 
 Mullagbtinny, L'. 
 
 Nenagh, L', L". 
 
 Nobber(Meath), P.B., Shale, L 1 . 
 Pelletstown (Jukes), L'". 
 Portumna, L'. 
 
 Raheen (Donegal), LLS. 
 Raheeny (Dublin), L’. 
 
 Ralioran ( Five-mile Town), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Rathcannon (Co. Cork). LLS. 
 Rathkeale (Co. Clare), L’, L' 1 '. 
 Rathmines (Jukes), L'”. 
 
 Ring(Enniskillen), P.B., Shale. 
 Roscommon Co. (N. and S.), 
 LLS., P.B., Shale, & Sand. 
 Rowerbeg (Co. Cork), LLS. 
 St. Doolagh’s (Dublin), 
 
 LLS., L\ 
 
 Scarapag (Co. Ferm.), CL. 
 Steales (Co. Cork), L'. 
 
 Stradone, LLS. 
 
 Tallaghloon, LLS. 
 
 Tallowbridge (Waterford), 
 
 P.B., Shale. 
 Tankard’s Town (Kilkorrery), 
 L 1 . 
 
 Tobercurry, LLS. ?, L', L'"? 
 Tobergrey, LLS. 
 
 Tobermorey. 
 
 Toney (Co. Fermagli), LLS. 
 Town Parks, P.B., Shales. 
 Tulsk, L? 
 
 Tullyoran, L'. 
 
 West Town, L"'. 
 
 Wexford, L’. 
 
 Wolgan’s Town, LLS. 
 
 Woodland, L'. 
 
 Woodville, L'. 
 
 POSTSCRIPT. 
 
 The horizons of otlier Couhtiies cttn he readily collected from the Tables of this Thesaurus. 
 
 5 N 
 
AsTR-EOSPONGIA.] 
 
 414 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 [Received from Messrs. James Hall (Albany), A.H. Worthen ( Spring fd., I ! I in . ), and other friends, when at press . ] 
 
 Kingdom ANIMALIA. Class AMOK.PHOZOA. Order PHOTOZOA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Astraeospongia, Bomer, 185 
 Hamiltonensis, M. & W. 
 
 Stromatopora, Goldfuss, 18 
 concentrica, Goldf. ? 
 
 nodulata, Nicholson, 
 
 ponderosa, „ 
 
 substriatella, ,, 
 
 Syringostroma, Nicholson, 
 columnaris, Nicholson, 
 
 densa, ,, 
 
 4. 
 
 Ham 
 
 30. 
 
 Cornif. Limest 
 
 »> it 
 
 1875. 
 
 Cornif. Limest 
 
 New Buffalo, Iowa 
 
 Kelly’s Isle (Ohio), Lake Erie 
 
 Marblehead, Ottawa Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Sandusky (Ohio) 
 
 Kelly’s Isle, near Sandusky 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, iii. 419. 
 
 Report Ohio, 1875, pt. 2 (Nicholson). 
 
 „ „ p. 251. 
 
 „ „ p. 247. 
 
 „ „ p. 249. 
 
 „ „ p. 253. 
 
 it ti a 
 
 Subkingdoh CCELENTEKATA (Frey and Leuckart). Class ACTINOZOA. 
 
 Amplexus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 exilis, Billings. Cornif. Lirnest [Haldimand, Welland, Oxford Cos. 
 
 Hall, j Ham. Gr p 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 
 9 
 
 then. 
 
 Hamilton!®, 
 intermittens, 
 mirabilis, 
 
 Yandelli, 
 
 ? Arenarium, Meek and Wor 
 ? Meek & Worth. 
 
 Blothrophyllum, Billings , 11859. 
 
 approximation, Nicholson. Cornif. Limest. 
 Chagtetes, Fischer , 1837. 
 
 fruticosns, Hall. Ham. Gr p 
 
 furcatus, „ I „ 
 
 humilis, ,, UHL 
 
 tenuis, ,, | ,, 
 
 Combophyllum, Milne-Ed wards, 1858. 
 
 sulcatum, CoxJGenessee Shale 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfuss , 1826. 
 
 conatutn, Hall. Ham 
 
 cornieulum, Cox JUHL 
 
 galerum, Hall.lHam 
 
 gradatum, 
 
 Halli, 
 
 Houghtoni, 
 nanum, 
 
 Nepos, „ 
 
 palum, „ 
 
 perlamellosum,M.-Edw.&II. 
 robustum, Hall, 
 
 validum, ,, 
 
 Cystiphyllum, Lonsdale, 18 
 
 Cox. Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Rominger. Ham 
 
 Hall 
 
 Ham. 
 UHL. 
 39. 
 
 Americanum, M-Edw. & H. Ham. 
 
 Moscow &c. (West New York) 
 
 jHaldimand, Welland, Oxford Cos. 
 
 ? 
 
 Lexington (Indiana) 
 
 Port Colborne, Canada West, L. Erie. 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (New York) &c.... 
 Norton’sLanding,L. Cayuga, Ac. (N.Y.) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Stafford, Genessee Co. (New York) ... 
 
 conifollis, 
 corrugatum, 
 Ohioensis, 
 sulcatum, 
 varians, 
 vesiculosum, 
 
 Western New York (passim) .. 
 
 Falls Riv. Ohio, Clarke Co. (Indiana). 
 
 Moscow (New York) 
 
 Western New York (passim) 
 
 Falls Riv. Ohio, Clarke Co. (Indiana). 
 
 Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 Moscow &c. (Western New York) ... 
 Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 232. 
 
 Hall, Pakcont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 19* 
 
 „ „ pi. 32. 
 
 Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 232. 
 
 Palajont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 39. 
 
 Report Illinois, iii. 409. 
 
 Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 141. 
 
 Hall, Pal® out. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 38. 
 
 „ „ pi. 37. 
 
 „ „ pi. 38. 
 
 „ „ pi. 37. 
 
 Cox, Rep. Indiana, 1875, p. 126. 
 
 Hall, Paheont. N. Y. v. pi. 31. 
 
 Cox, Rep. Indiana, 1873, p. 149. 
 
 Hall, Pakcont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 32. 
 
 „ „ pi. 31. 
 
 Cox, Rep. Indiana, 1873, p. 149. 
 
 Hall, Pakcont. N. Y. v. Ac. pi. 30. 
 
 pt. ii. pi. 22. 
 
 Western New York (passim) 
 
 Batavia, New York, Canada West 
 
 Moscow. Skeneateles. Bo sanquet(C.W.) 
 
 Hall. „ ,, Bosanquet (Canada West)... 
 
 Skeneateles Lake (New York) 
 
 Nicholson. Cornif. Limest Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Billings. UHL Clare ice Hollow (New York) 
 
 Hall. Ham. Gr p Mosmw.Ac. (Western New York) ... 
 
 Goldf. Cornif. Limest Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 pi. 31. 
 pi. 39. 
 pi. 22. 
 pi. 39. 
 
 Pakcont. N. Y. v. &c. pi. 28. 
 
 „ „ pi. 30. 
 
 „ „ pi. 29. 
 
 Newberry, Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. ii. 
 
 Hall, Pakcont. N. Y. 1876, v. &c. pi. 30. 
 Report Ohio, 1875, p. 254. 
 
 * The Corals are numbered separately. 
 
Eridophyllum.] 
 
 415 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Eridophyllum, MUne-Edwa 
 Yemeuillauum, Edw. & H. 
 Favosites, Lamarck, 181(5. 
 arbuscula, Hall. 
 
 Emmonsii, „ 
 
 epidermata, Rominger. 
 
 var. corticosa, „ (pars), 
 explanata, 
 
 Hamiltoniae, Hall. 
 
 hemisph;erica, Yand. &Shum. 
 
 rds and Haime, 1851 ? 
 Cornif. Limest. ... 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 UHL. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 var. a, 
 
 „ distorta, 
 
 „ recta, 
 
 „ turbinata, 
 
 HaU. 
 
 invaginata, 
 
 placenta, 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 Rominger. 
 
 UHL. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 UHL. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 Ham 
 
 UHL., Schoh. Grit... 
 Ham 
 
 Heliophyllum, Rail. Stre phodes, M-Coy, 184 
 Arachne, Hall. 
 
 Colbornense, Nicholson, 
 
 eonfluens, Hall, 
 
 degener, „ ? 
 
 (Zaphrentis) exiguum, Bill. 
 
 Hallii, M.-Edw. & H. 
 var. obconicum, „ ? 
 
 „ reflexum, ,, 
 irregulare, Hall, 
 
 proliferum ?, „ ? 
 
 Heterophrentis , Billings, 1 
 compta, Billings, 
 
 excellens, „ 
 
 prolifica, „ 
 
 spatiosa, 
 
 Lonsdaleia, M'Coy. 
 
 florifurmis, M.-Edw. & H. Spirif. Sandst Lithwinsck (Govt. Perm, Russia) 
 
 Michelinia, De Koninck, 18 42. 
 
 var. bilocula, Hall, 
 
 pleurodictyoides, Nicholson, 
 polymorpha, Goldf. 
 
 tuberosa, Rominger. 
 
 „ var., „ (pars). 
 
 turbinata, Yand. & Shum. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 Ham 
 
 UHL 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 
 UHL .”. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 875. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) Newberry, Rep. Ohio, 1875, p. 239. 
 
 I 
 
 Moscow,York,Livingst.Co.,&c. (N.Y.) Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 36 (Hall) 
 Williamsville (N. York), Falls River ,, „ pi. 9 ,, 
 
 Ohio, Cayuga (Canada West). 
 
 Akron, New York (or Ohio) „ „ pi. 6. 
 
 New Y T ork ,, „ pi. 10, 11. 
 
 ? .» .. pi- 14. 
 
 WesternN.Y r ork,especiallynearL.Erie ,, „ pi. 34. 
 
 Louisville (Kent.), Cayuga (Can. W.?) ,, ,, pi. 10. 
 
 Falls River Ohio, and in New Y’ork. . . ,, „ pi. 2 a. 
 
 Helderberg Mts. and Schoharie (N.Y.) „ „ pi. 5. 
 
 Western New Y’ork, Cayuga (Can. W.) ,, ,, pi. 2a, b. 
 
 Cayuga (Can. W.), Lake Erie ,, „ pi. 2c. 
 
 Batavia &c. (N. Y.), Sandusky (Ohio), „ „ pi. 11. 
 
 Cayuga (Can. W.). 
 
 Marblehead (Ohio) Reports Ohio, 1875, p. 233. 
 
 Widder, Bosanquet(Can.W.), Western Hall, Palaeont. N. 1'. v. pt. ii. pi. 35. 
 New York. 
 
 Caledonia (New York) 
 
 Kelly’s Isle, Lake Erie 
 
 Antwerp (Ohio) 
 
 Cayuga (Can. W.), Akron (N. Y'ork)... 
 
 Akron (N. Y ork), Cayuga, north shore 
 Lake Erie, Canada West. 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) 
 
 5. 
 
 Skeneateles Lake (New Y’ork) Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. &c. pi. 24. 
 
 Port Colborne, Lake Erie, Can. W.... Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 143. 
 
 Skeneateles Lake (New York) Hall, Pal. N. Y - . v. pt. ii. pi. 27. 
 
 pi. 25. 
 
 Schoharie (New Y’ork) 
 
 Skeneateles L., York, Livingstone Co. 
 
 „ „ pi. 7. 
 
 Report Ohio, 1873, p. 232. 
 
 „ „ p. 231. 
 
 Hall &c., Pal. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 8. 
 
 „ „ pis. 1&7 
 
 „ „ pi. 2. 
 
 Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 Darien &c. (Western New Y’ork). 
 Skeneateles Lake 
 
 Ilaldimand, Welland, Oxford Cos. ... 
 
 ” ” ” Bo- 
 
 sanquet Township. 
 
 Ilaldimand, Welland, Oxford Cos. ... 
 
 Clappi, 
 convexa, 
 dividua, 
 favosoidea, 
 geometrica, 
 maxima, 
 
 pi. 33. 
 
 pis. 23 & 25. 
 pi. 25. 
 pi. 23. 
 pi. 24. 
 pi. 26. 
 
 Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 236. 
 
 235. 
 
 M.-Edw. & H. UHL Caledonia, Livingstone Co. (N. Y T ork) Hall, Pal. N. Y’. v. pt. ii. pi. 17. 
 
 DOrb. 
 
 Hall. | ? 
 
 Billings. 
 
 De Kon. 
 
 Troost. 
 
 (Pleurodietyum) stylopora, Ham 
 
 Eaton.} 
 
 Microcyclus, Meek and, Worthen, 1868 
 discus, Meek & Worth. Ham. Gr p 
 
 Phillips astrea, D'Orbigny, 
 
 gigas, D. D. Owen. 
 
 Streptalasma, Hall, 1843. 
 recta, Hall, 
 
 ungula, „ 
 
 Striatopora, Eaton, 1832. 
 
 limbata, Eaton. 
 
 Trachypora, Billings, 1860. 
 
 elegautula, Billings. 
 
 Zaphrentis, Llafincsque and 
 
 Ham. Gr p 
 
 ? 
 
 (Thamnoptvehia.) 
 Ham. Gr p 
 
 Egeria, 
 eriphyle, 
 genitiva, 
 Hecuba, 
 invenusta, 
 multilamellata, 
 prolifica, 
 subrecta, 
 Wortheni, 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 Billings. 
 
 Nicholson. 
 
 1849. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Ham. Gr p 
 
 Clifford, 1820. 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 
 Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Mich., N. Y. „ ,, pi. 15 & 15 a. 
 
 ? | „ „ pi. 18. 
 
 ? Canad. Journ. 1849, n. s. iv. 114. 
 
 Belgium |Nouv. Recherches, 1874, p. 135. 
 
 Tennessee, Kentucky, &e Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pi. 16. 
 
 Darien, Y’ork, Lake-Erie shore, N.Y’ork 
 
 Devil's backbone, Jackson Co. (111.)... 
 Erie Co., Ohio 
 
 pi. 18. 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, iii. 420. 
 Nicholson, Rep. Ohio, 1873, p. 242. 
 
 Western New York (passim) Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 19. 
 
 (Not stated) 
 
 Darien &e. to 18-mile Creek (L. Erie) 
 „ (Western New York) 
 
 Palaeont. N. Y’. v. &c. pi. 133. 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. &c. pi. 33. 
 
 Haldim. , Welland, OxfordCos.,W.Can. Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 234. 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) jGeol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. ii. p. 236. 
 
 Marblehead, Saudusky, Columbus ... „ „ p.238. 
 
 Ilaldimand, Welland, Oxford Cos. ... Canad. Nat. n. s. vii. 235. 
 
 Sandusky }Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. ii. p. 235. 
 
Calceocrinus.] 
 
 416 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Province ANNULOIDA. Class ECHINODERMATA. Order CRINOIDEA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Calceocrinus, Hall. 
 
 Barrisii, Worth. 
 
 Cctyledonocrinus, Lyon. 
 
 spec, indet., Lyon. 
 
 Cyathocrinus, Miller. 1821. 
 
 sculptilis, Lyon. 
 
 Melocrinus (Ctenocrinus 
 Bainbridgensis,Hall&Whitf. 
 Bedfordensis, ,, „ 
 
 Ham. or UHL 
 
 Upper Devonian 
 
 ), Goldfuss, 1826. 
 Genessee Slates 
 
 Davenport, Iowa 
 
 Kentucky, Indiana 
 
 Ohio Falls, Jefferson Co., Kentucky... 
 
 Bainbridge, Ross Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Bedford (Ohio) 
 
 Rep. Illinois, vi. 510. 
 
 ? 
 
 Rep. Kentucky, iii. 486 ; Cox, Rep. 
 
 Indiana, 1875. 
 
 Report Ohio, 1875, ii. 160. 
 
 „ „ 161. 
 
 Province AETICULATA. Class CRUSTACEA. Order TRILOBITA. 
 
 Acidaspis, Murchison, 1839. 
 Eriopis, Hall, 
 
 grandis, „ 
 
 n. sp., ,, 
 
 Dalmanites, Emmerich, 184 
 acantholeurus, Conrad, 
 
 concinnus, Hall, 
 
 dentieulatus, Conrad, 
 
 emarginatus, Hall, 
 
 regalis, „ 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock, 1843. 
 levis, Hall ? 
 
 minusculus, „ 
 
 (Brachymetopus) ornata, 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Proetus, Steininger, 1831. 
 canaliculatus, Hall, 
 
 crassimarginatus, „ 
 
 Odontopleura,E/« 
 
 UHL 
 
 Scholl. Grit 
 
 UHL 
 
 3. 
 
 Onondag. Limest. ... 
 
 Schoh. Grit 
 
 UHL 
 
 Schoh. Grit 
 
 Chem. Gr p 
 
 UHL 
 
 Ham 
 
 UHL 
 
 merich, 1843. Terataspis. 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Albany and Schoharie Cos. (N. York) 
 Schoharie Co 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Helderberg Mounts. (New York). 
 
 Chemung Co.-(New York) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 18-miles Creek (N. York), Lake Erie.. 
 
 Ohio Falls (Kentucky) 
 
 Clarence Hollow, Cayuga 
 
 W.S.W. 
 
 Palseont. N. Y. (as below) pi. 19*. 
 Hall, Palreont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 17. 
 „ „ pi. 19. 
 
 pi. 10. 
 
 pi. 11. 
 
 Paloeont, N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 21. 
 
 „ „ pi. 20. 
 
 „ „ pi. 21. 
 
 XY. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 101. 
 Palseont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 20. 
 
 Province ARTICULATA (AIEROSTOMATA, Dana). Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 Dithyrocaris, Scoulcr, 1835. 
 j Neptuni, Hall. 
 
 Chem. Gr p 
 
 Ithaca, in sandy shale (New York) ... 
 
 XYI. Rep. Regents N. Y. p. 75. 
 
 
 Province 
 
 MOLLU SCOID A . Class POLYZOA. 
 
 Ceriopora, Goldfuss. 1826. 
 
 spec, indet., Etheridge. 
 
 Trematopora, Hall, 1852. 
 hirsuta, Hall. 
 
 M 
 
 UHL L 
 
 Gympie, Smithfield Reef, Queensland. 
 
 Bear-grass Creek (Kentucky), Ohio 
 Falls (Indiana). 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 332. 
 Cox, Rep. Indiana, 1875, p. 130. 
 
 
 * This numbering applies to the Crustacea only. 
 
417 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 Lept^ena,] 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Province MOLLUSCOIDA. Class BKACHIOPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Leptaena, Dalman, 1827-28. 
 Bouei, Barrande. 
 
 Murchisoni, D’Arch. &Yern. 
 Orthis, Dalman, 1827. 
 
 Iowensis.var. furnarius.Hall. 
 Michelini, De Kon. 
 
 orbicularis, D’Areh. & Vern. 
 Pentamerus, Sowerby, 1843. 
 
 : comis, D. D. Owen ? 
 
 occidentalis. 
 
 \ subglobosus, M. & W. 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 exanthematus, Hall. 
 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1815. 
 fo macula, Hall. 
 
 ? paradoxus, Schlot. 
 
 Pellico, D’Arch. & De Vern. 
 perextensa, M. & W. 
 
 Rousseau, Rouault, 
 
 speciosa, Kayser. 
 
 subundiferus, 
 
 Spirigerina, D' Orbigny, 184 
 aspera, Barrande. 
 
 Strophomena, Rafinesque, 1 
 rhomboidalis, var. analoga, 
 Phill. 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwyd, 1699. 
 Archaici, De Vern 
 
 ? Bainii, D. Sharpe 
 
 Schultzii, De Vern 
 
 .L 
 
 .L., M. 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Fombuena (Prov. Saragossa, Spain). 
 
 Independence(Iowa),Roek-isl.Co.(Ill.) 
 Fombuena (ut supra)., 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Rock-island Co. (Illinois). 
 
 Cornif. and Ham. ... 
 
 Ham 
 
 Onondag. Limest. .. 
 
 L 
 
 Onond. or Cornif. L’st 
 
 M 
 
 M 
 
 Ham 
 
 9. 
 
 L 
 
 820. 
 
 Ham 
 
 Jonesboro’, Union Co. (Illinois) 
 Devil’s Bakeoven (Jackson Co.) 
 
 Fombuena (Prov. Saragossa) 
 Devil's Bakeoven, Jonesboro’ 
 Fombuena (Prov. Saragossa) 
 
 Rock-island Co 
 
 Fombuena (Prov. Saragossa) 
 Gympie Goldfields 
 
 .L.... 
 
 .L.... 
 
 .L.? 
 
 Fombuena (Prov. Saragossa) 
 
 Witzenberg Flats 
 
 Fombuena ( Prov. Saragossa) 
 
 D’Arch. Paleont. de France, p. 45. 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, iii. 424. 
 D’Arch. Paleont. de France, p. 45. 
 
 Worthen, Rep. Illinois, 1868, iii. 429. 
 „ „ 430. 
 
 „ „ 412, 
 
 D’Arch. ut ante. 
 
 Rep. Illinois, iii. 414. 
 
 D’Arch. ut anti. 
 
 Rep. Hlinois, iii. 434. 
 
 Paleont. de Franoe, ut supra. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 30. 
 
 D’Arch. ut anti. 
 
 Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxviii. 30. 
 D’Arch. ut anti. 
 
 434. 
 
 415. 
 
 Class CONCHIFERA. Group MONOMYARIA. 
 
 Avicula, Klein, 1873. 
 
 Woodwardi, Billings? 
 
 Aviculopecten, M‘ Coy, 185 
 imbricatum, Ether, 
 
 parilis, Conrad. 
 
 Unionensis, Worthen. 
 
 Pterinaea, Goldfuss, 1834-40. 
 subpapyracea, M. & W. 
 
 M 
 
 Cornif. Limest 
 
 Gaspe Basin (Canada East) 
 
 Gympie, Queensland (Australia) 
 
 Sandusky (Ohio) 
 
 Union Co. (Illinois) 
 
 Ohio Falls 
 
 Logan, Geol. Can. 1863, p. 398. 
 
 Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc. L. xxviii. 327. 
 Newb. Rep. Ohio, 1873, p. 242. 
 Worthen, Rep. Illin. vi. 511. 
 
 Rep. Illin. iii. 437, 1868. 
 
 Class CONCHIFERA. Group DIMYARIA. 
 
 Cardiola, Broderip, 1839. 
 
 radians, Cox. 
 
 Conocardium, Broun, 1835. 
 
 Ohioensis, Meek. 
 
 Grammysia, De Verneuil, 1 
 Verneuili, ? 
 
 Black Shale, U. 
 
 Cornif. Limest. 
 837. 
 
 ? 
 
 New Albany (Indiana) 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Gaspe Basin. The Narrows 
 
 Cox, Rep. Ind. 1875, p. 126. 
 Rep. Ohio, 1873, part i. 205. 
 Geol. Canad. 1863, p. 398. 
 
Bellerophon.] 
 
 418 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Class NUCLEOBEANCHIATA. Group HETEROPTEROPODA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Bellerophon, Montfort, 180 
 crenistria, Hall, 
 
 cryolites, „ 
 
 ! Maera, ,, 
 
 Neleus, Nicholson 
 
 obsoletus, Hall. 
 
 Otsego, 
 tricarinatum, 
 
 Coleoprion, Sandbergcr, 184 
 tenuicinctum, Hall 
 
 Conularia, Miller, 1818. 
 Cayuga, Hall, 
 
 congregata, „ 
 
 continens, ,, 
 
 crebristria, „ 
 
 Hyalithes, Eichwald, 1840. 
 Aclis, Hall, 
 
 principalis, 
 striatus, 
 
 Phragmostoma, Hall. Alii 
 natator, Hall. 
 
 Porcellia, L'EveilU, 1835. 
 Hertzeri, Hall. 
 
 Nais, „ 
 
 rotatoria, ,, 
 
 Tentaculites, Schlotheim, 1 
 arenosa, Hall, 
 
 attenuatus, „ 
 
 bellulus, „ 
 
 scalariformis, „ 
 
 sicula, „ 
 
 spiculus, „ 
 
 8 . 
 
 Ham 
 
 Goniatites-layer . 
 
 Chemung Group. 
 
 Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 Rockford (Jackson Co.) 
 
 Phillipsburg, Alleghany Co. (N.Y.). 
 Tioga Co. (New York) 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 25. 
 Rep. Indiana, 1875, p. 415. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 22. 
 
 Ham 
 
 Chemung, Upper 
 7. 
 
 Ham 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 Painted Post (New York).. 
 
 it tt 
 
 Ham 
 
 Portage Group 
 
 Marcellus Shale 
 
 Ham 
 
 Theca, Sharpe, 1846 
 
 Ham 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Ham .. 
 
 ed to Bellerophon, 
 Ham 
 
 Norton’s Landing (Lake Cayuga) 
 
 Norton’sLanding(Lake Cayuga, N.Y.) 
 
 Ithaca (New A’ork) 
 
 Bridgewater, Oneida Co. (New York) 
 
 Genessee Valley (New York) 
 
 Pugiunculus, Barrande, 1847. 
 
 Cayuga Lake (New York) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York ) 
 
 Cayuga Lake (New York) 
 
 Chenango Co. (New York) 
 
 UHL 
 
 Chemung Group .. 
 
 UHL 
 
 820. Incerte sedis, 
 Oriskany Sandstone 
 
 ? 
 
 Ham 
 
 UHL 
 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Chemung Narrows (New York) 
 
 Cherry Valley (New York) 
 
 Broun. 
 
 Clarksville, Albany Co. (New York) 
 
 Cooper’s Town (New York) 
 
 Bellona, Yate’s Co. &c. (New York).. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 27. 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 28. 
 
 ” ” ” pl.29. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 27. 
 
 It tt tt It 
 
 Palceont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 23. 
 Palceont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 16. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 26. 
 
 Chemung Group 
 
 Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 Ithaca, Courtland Co. (New York) .. 
 
 Province ODONTODHORA. Class GASTEROPODA. 
 
 Cyclonema, Hall, 1852. 
 concinna, Hall, 
 
 crenistria, ,. 
 
 obsoleta, ,, 
 
 Ecculiomphalus, Portlock. 
 
 comes, Hall. 
 
 Euomphalus, Sowerby, 1814 
 Hecale, Hall, 
 
 inops, „ 
 
 rudis, „ 
 
 Tioga, ,, 
 
 Isonema, Meek and Worthen 
 bellatula, Hall & Meek, 
 lichas, Hall. 
 
 Loxonema , Phillips, 1841. 
 Bellona, Hall, 
 
 coapta, „ 
 
 hydraulics, H. & Whitf. 
 styliola, Hall, 
 
 terebra, „ 
 
 Macrocheilus, Phillips, 184 
 primsevus, Hall. 
 
 Isonema 1 
 
 Naticopsis?, M'Coy, 1855. 
 cretacea, Hall &, Whitf. 
 
 Chemung Group 
 Schoharie Grit . 
 Chemung Group 
 
 Ham 
 
 Chemung Group 
 UHL 
 
 , 1865. 
 UHL 
 
 Ham 
 
 ,, Shales 
 UIIG 
 
 Chemung Group 
 
 1 . 
 
 Schoharie Grit . 
 
 UHL. 
 
 ? (New York) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 ? (New York) 
 
 Bellona and Otsego Co. (New York) 
 
 Western New York 
 
 Schoharie 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 12. 
 
 H tt tt it 
 
 It tt it It 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 16. 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 16. 
 
 Nichols, Tioga Co. (New York) 
 
 pi. 15. 
 
 Dublin (Ohio), Louisville (Kentucky) 
 Clarence Hollow (N. Y.), Columbus 
 (Ohio). 
 
 Bellona (New York) 
 
 18-mile Creek (Lake Erie shore) 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) 
 
 Nicho’s, Tioga Co. (New York) 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 14. 
 
 Hall, Palaeont N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 14. 
 
 „ „ „ pi- 13. 
 
 ” ” ”, pl.”l4. 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 Columbus (Ohio) 
 
 Hall, Palaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 12. 
 
 Hall, Palason. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 11. 
 
Plattceras.] 
 
 419 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Platyceras, Conrad, 1841. 
 
 
 
 
 auriculatum, Hall, 
 
 fornicatum, 
 
 Ham 
 
 Darien (New York) 
 
 Hall, Paheont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 3. 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 var. contractum, „ 
 
 perplexum, „ 
 
 UHL 
 
 
 „ „ „ pi- 5. 
 
 „ pl- 2. 
 
 
 Onondaga Co. (New York) 
 
 rictum, „ 
 
 Ham 
 
 „ CanandaiguaLake(N.Y.) 
 
 „ „ ,, pb 4. 
 
 Thetis?, var.subspinosum, ,, ? 
 
 ,, 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (New York) 
 
 ii >> ii pl* 1 
 
 undatum, „ 
 
 UHL 
 
 Schoharie (New lork) 
 
 .. » pl- 7. 
 
 Platyostoma, Conrad, 1842. 
 
 
 aplata, Hall, 
 
 defigurata, „ 
 
 euomphaloides, ,, 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Ham 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 
 Canandaigua Lake (New York) 
 
 York, Livingstone Co. (New York) ... 
 
 Hall, Palasont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pl. 11. 
 „ „ „ pl- 9. 
 
 >> >> >5 >1 
 
 lineata, var. callosa, „ 
 
 var. ampla, „ 
 
 „ sinuosa, ,, 
 
 ” 
 
 Genessee Co. (New York) 
 
 Bellona (New York) 
 
 Moscow, Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 }> ft ft ti 
 
 ft ft ti It 
 
 it >i it pl. 11. 
 
 lineatum, Conrad. 
 
 Cornif, Limest. &c... 
 
 Onondaga Co., Williamsville, &c. &c. 
 
 pl. 9. 
 
 pleurotoma, Hall, 
 
 turbinata, 
 
 UHL 
 
 Onondaga Co. (New York) 
 
 ,, and Schoharie Cos. (N.Y.) 
 
 tt a t% ph 10. 
 
 var. ,, 
 
 ,, cockleata, 
 
 Ham 
 
 UHL 
 
 Livingstone Co. (New York) 
 
 Onondaga Co. (New York) 
 
 
 unisulcata, Conrad, 
 
 var. Hall. 
 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 
 
 Ham 
 
 West Bloomfield (New York) 
 
 „ „ „ pl- 11. 
 
 Pleurotomaria, De France, 
 
 1825. 
 
 
 apicialis, Hall. 
 
 
 
 
 delicatula, „ 
 
 UHL. 
 
 
 
 disjuncta, ., 
 
 Ham 
 
 Catharine Town, Chemung Co. (N. Y.) 
 
 Hall, Palaxmt. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pl. 20. 
 
 (Isonema) imitator, H. & W. 
 
 Cornif. Limestone ... 
 
 Louisville (Kentucky) and in N. York. 
 
 „ „ „ pb 14. 
 
 insolita, 
 
 
 Itys, 
 
 lucina, var. perfaseiata,Hall. 
 
 
 
 „ „ „ pl- 20. 
 
 planidorsalis, „ 
 
 plena, „ 
 
 UHL 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 pb 17. 
 
 Province ODONTOPHOllA. Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 
 Clymenia, Munster, 1839. 
 complanatus, var. perlatus, 
 Hall. 
 
 Cyrtoceras, Hall, 1833. 
 absens, Hall. 
 
 Beta, 
 clavatum, 
 
 Con rad i, 
 
 Eugenium, 
 
 Orion, 
 
 sacculum, M. & W. 
 
 Ooniatites, Ik Haan, 1825. 
 Ausavensis, Steininger. 
 
 Gerolsteinensis, „ 
 Iiion, De Kon., nail. 
 Nundaia, „ 
 
 Oweni, „ ? 
 
 var. parallela, „ 
 
 peracutus, „ 
 
 Prumiensis, Steining. 
 
 retrorsus, Querist. &V. Buch. 
 simulator, Hall, 
 
 unilobatus, „ 
 
 Gyroceras, DeKoninck, 1844. 
 constricta, M. & W. 
 
 Eryx, Hall. 
 
 Jason, „ 
 
 Numa, Billings. 
 
 Chemung 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Goniatite Limestone 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Ham. 
 
 Ham 
 
 Black Breccia 
 
 Goniatite Limestone 
 Chemung Group ... 
 
 ?. 
 
 Chemung. 
 
 U. 
 
 Chemung. 
 Ham 
 
 Oriskany Sandstone 
 UH L. (Dolomite) .. 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Cornii'. Limestone .. 
 
 Homer (New York) 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 
 Manlius (New York) 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 
 Albany Co. (New York) 
 
 WhiteS ulphurSpring, Delw.Co.(Ohio] 
 
 Saltern Cove, S. Devon ; Budesheim., 
 
 ) Rep. Illin. iii. 446. 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, vol. iv, 101. 
 
 Indiana (Carbonif. ?) . 
 Ithaca (New York) . 
 ? 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 Saltern Cove 
 
 Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Norton’s Lauding, Ithaca (New York) 
 
 Bakcoven, Jackson Co. (Illin.) 
 
 Milwaukee (Wisconsin State) 
 
 Schoharie Co. (New York) 
 
 Haldim d , Welland , Oxfd. Co’ (Can . W. ) 
 
 Hall, Palieont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 70t. 
 
 Hall, Pabeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 47. 
 
 pi. 36. 
 pi. 48. 
 
 Hall 
 
 Pabeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 73. 
 „ „ pi. 69. 
 
 pi. 73. 
 
 Geol. Mag. deo. 2, vol. iv. 
 
 pi. 69. 
 
 Hall, Pulaeont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 69. 
 ,, „ „ pi. 71. 
 
 Rep. Illin. iii. 447. 
 
 Hall, l’abeout. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 48. 
 
 >. „ pi. 52. 
 
 Canad. Natur. Journ. n. s. vii. 
 
 t The Cephalopoda are numbered apart. 
 
Gyroceras ( continued ).] 
 
 420 
 
 [Devonian. 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 paucinodus (Herco. ?), Hall. 
 
 UHL 
 
 spinosum, Conrad. 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 transversum, Hall. 
 
 Goniatite Limestone 
 
 validum, „ 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Lituites ?, Breynius, 1732. 
 
 
 clymenioides, Hall. 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Nautilus, Breynius, 1732. 
 
 
 Anax, Billings. 
 
 Cornif. Limestone ... 
 
 Barrandei, Hall. 
 
 Ham 
 
 bucciniun, ,, 
 
 Goniatite L’st &Ham. 
 
 cornulum, ,, 
 
 Ham 
 
 Marcellensis, Vanuxem. 
 
 Goniatite Limestone 
 
 maximus, Conrad. 
 
 Ham 
 
 oriens. Hall. 
 
 Marcellus Shale 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius, 1832. 
 
 
 Bebryx, Hall. 
 
 Ham 
 
 emaceratum, ,, 
 
 
 luxum, Billings. 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 | molestum, Hall. 
 
 UHL 
 
 i pelops, var. Ohioensis, Hall? 
 
 „ 
 
 , procrus, „ 
 
 robustum, ,, 
 
 9 
 
 Ham 
 
 1 rudicula, ,, 
 
 Schlotheimi, Quenstedt. 
 
 UHL 
 
 U 
 
 Trochoceras, Hall ■ Barran 
 
 de, 1848. 
 
 Nereus, Hall. 
 
 UHL 
 
 i obliquatus, . „ 
 
 Schoharie Grit 
 
 Pandion, ,, 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Cherry Valley (New York) 
 
 Schoharie (New York) 
 
 Manlius (New Y’ork) 
 
 Schoharie 
 
 Schoharie and Albany Cos. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y’. v. pt. ii. pi. 55. 
 Conrad, 3rd Ann. Rep.Pal.l840.p.206. 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 57. 
 
 „ „ „ pi. 51. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 70. 
 
 Hamburg, &c., Lake Erie (N. York) 
 Manlius and Madison Cos. (N. York) 
 
 Madison Co. (New Y’ork) 
 
 Manlius (New Y’ork) 
 
 Madison Co. (New York) 
 
 Richmondville, Schoharie (N.Y.) 
 
 Madison Co. (New York) 
 
 Hall, Pala?ont 
 
 N. Y’. v. pt. ii. pls.62,63, 
 pi. 66. 
 pi. 60 
 pi. 65. 
 pi. 64 
 pi. 61 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y'. v 
 
 Ilelderberg Mts. and Schoharie (N.Y’.) 
 Clarence Hollow, Erie Co. (N. Y’ork) 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 Otisco, Onondaga Co. (New Y’ork) ... 
 Stafford (New Y’ork) 
 
 pt. ii. pi. 39. 
 pi. 35. 
 
 pi. 36. 
 pi. 40. 
 pi. 37. 
 
 Auburn (New York) 
 
 9 
 
 Geol. Mag. dec. 2, vol. iv. 101. 
 
 Hall, Palseont. N. Y. v. pt. ii. pi. 49. 
 
 „ » pi. 48. 
 
 Y'ERTEBKATA. Province BRANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
 Acantholepis, Newberry, 18 
 pustulosus, Newb. 
 
 Cheiracanthus, Agassiz, 18 
 lateralis, M‘Coy 
 
 75. 
 
 Cornif. Limestone 
 
 33. 
 
 Cladodus, Agassiz, 1840. 
 concinnus, Newb. 
 
 Coccosteus, Agassiz, 1843. 
 occidentalis, Newb. 
 
 microspondylus, M‘Coy. 
 pusillus, „ 
 
 Ctenacanthus, Agassiz , 183 
 vetustus, Newb. 
 
 Diplopterus, Agassiz, 1835. 
 borealis, Murchis. 
 
 gracilis, M‘Coy, 
 
 Dipterus, Valenciennes and 
 brachypygopterus, Sedgw. & 
 Murch. 
 
 macrolepygopterus, Sedgw. 
 Sherwoodi, Newb. 
 
 Valenciennes, Sdgw. & Mur 
 
 .M. 
 
 Huron Shale 
 
 Coruif. Limestone 
 Black Flags 
 
 Huron Shale 
 
 .M. 
 
 .M. 
 
 Pentland, 1828. 
 M 
 
 Marl Limest., M. 
 Catskill Group .. 
 M 
 
 Sandusky, Marblehead, Delaw. (Ohio) 
 
 Orkney Islands 
 
 Loraine Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 Orkney 
 
 »» * 
 
 Avon Point, Loraine Co. (Ohio) 
 
 Stromness, Orkney 
 
 Orkney Isles 
 
 Caithness 
 
 Tioga Co. (Pennsylvania or New Y ork) 
 Caithness Flags 
 
 Newb. Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, p. 38. 
 Brit. Pal. Fossils, p. 582. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. 2, p. 32. 
 Ann. Nat. nist. 2nd ser. vol. ii. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. 1, p. 326. 
 
 Siluria, 4th edit. p. 264. 
 M‘Coy, Brit. Pal. Fossils. 
 
 Siluria, 4th edit. p. 263. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. 2, p. 61. 
 M'Coy, Brit. Pal. Fossils, p. 593. 
 
Glyptopomub.] 
 
 r Devonian. 
 
 421 
 
 ADDENDA I. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Subdivision. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Reference. 
 
 Glyptopomus, Agassiz, 184 
 minor, Agassiz. 
 
 3. 
 
 Dura Den, Fife Co. (Scotland) 
 
 Ilusley, Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Brit. 
 
 
 
 
 dec. x. 4. 
 
 Heliodus, Newberry, 1875. 
 
 
 
 
 Lesleyi, Newb. 
 
 Upper Chemung 
 
 North Pennsylvania 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. 2, p. 64. 
 
 Holoptychius, Agassiz, 183 
 princeps, M‘Coy. 
 
 6. 
 
 Scat-Craig, Elgin (Scotland) 
 
 M'Coy, Brit. Pal. Fossils, p. 595. 
 
 Macropetaiichthys, Owen 
 Sullivanti, Newb. 
 
 and Norwood. 
 
 Cornif. Limestone ... 
 
 Kama’s Farm, Port Colborne (Can.W.) 
 
 Whiteave’s Report (Selwvn’s Report), 
 
 Ptyctodus, Pander, 1858. C 
 calceolus, N. & W. 
 
 HIMA2ROIDEI. 
 
 Ham 
 
 Davenport (Iowa) 
 
 1873, p. 319. 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1875, pt. 2, p. 59. 
 
 Rhynchodus, Newberry. C 
 crassus, Newb. 
 
 HIMiEROIDEI. 
 
 Cornif. Limest 
 
 Sandusky, Delaware (Ohio) 
 
 Geol. Rep. Ohio, 1873, i. 310. 
 
 fimgus, „ 
 
 » 
 
 „ „ 
 
 „ „ „ 312. 
 
 secans, „ 
 
 ” 
 
 ” 99 
 
 ” 
 
 
 
 REPTILIA. 
 
 
 Sauropus, Lea, 1849. 
 
 
 
 
 antiquus, Lea. 
 
 Old Red Sandstone... 
 
 Pottsville (Pennsylvania) 
 
 Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. 1849, pp. 91-94. 
 
 o p 
 
II 
 
 V 
 
 422 
 
 ADDENDA 
 
 (RECEIVED WHEN AT PRESS.) 
 
 Sebkingdom VERTEBRATA. Province BRANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
423 
 
 ADDENDA II. 
 
 (RECEIVED WHEN AT PRESS.) 
 
 Subkingdom VERTEBRATA. Province BRANCHIATA. Class PISCES. 
 
 Cladodus.] [Carboniferous. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 < 
 
 -3 
 
 W 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 ENGLAND. 
 
 BELGIUM. 
 
 FRANCE. 
 
 | RIIENISH PKUSSIA.j 
 
 WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 N 
 
 Pi 
 
 < 
 
 MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 SAXONY. 
 
 RUSSIA, EUROP. | 
 
 a 
 
 2 
 
 & 
 
 ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cladodus, Agassiz, 1840. 
 obtusus, Atthey. 
 
 Fissodus, St. John and Worthen. 
 bifidus, 
 
 Oracanthus, Agassiz, 1837. 
 confluens, Agassiz. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Kirkton Holme, East Kilbride, Dean 
 Pit, &c. Bo’ness. 
 
 East Kilbride (Lanarkshire). 
 
 L' (shale above 
 Calderwood 
 Stone). 
 
 ... 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SPONGIDiE (omitted from their proper place). 
 
 Acanthospongia, M'Coy. 
 Smithii, Young & Young, 
 
 Archaegaricon, Hancock and Att 
 bulbosum, Ilanc. & Atthey. 
 
 conglomeratum, „ „ 
 
 dendriticum, „ „ 
 
 globuliferum, „ „ 
 
 radiat.um, „ „ 
 
 Hyalonema, J. E. Gray. 
 parallolum (Serpula), M'Ooy. 
 parallcla, M'Coy. 
 
 hey, 1869. 
 LCM. (black) , 
 
 Shale 
 
 Drumlock. Kilbride. Lugton Inn. 
 Ayrshire. Cunningham. Bedland. 
 
 Newsham. Cramlington. North- 
 umberland. 
 
Ar.ETnorTERis.] 
 
 424 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 ] KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 •2 
 
 o 
 
 trj 
 
 S'. 
 
 s 
 
 ? 
 
 K 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Alethopteris, Sternberg, 1825. 
 Bunburyi, Andrews, 
 
 cristata, Geinitz. 
 
 emarginata, Gopp. 
 
 j l'alcata, Worthen. 
 
 Hallii, Lesq. 
 
 Holdeni, Andrews, 
 
 lanceolata, 
 
 longifolia, Brngn. 
 
 maxima, Andrews. 
 
 Niagarensis, 
 
 Plucknetti, Gein. 
 
 spinulosa, 
 
 Annularia, Sternberg , 1822. 
 longifolia, var. angustifolia, 
 
 Brngn. 
 
 sphaenophylloides, Zenker. 
 
 Archasopteris, Newberry, 1875. 
 
 stricta, Newb. 
 
 Asterocarpus, Goppert. 
 
 grand is, Lesq. 
 
 Asterophycus, Lesquereux. 
 
 Coxii, Lesq. 
 
 Asterophyllites, Brongniart, 18 
 erectifolius, Andrews. 
 
 ? minutus, „ 
 
 Calamites, Suckow, 1784. 
 
 cuneiformis, Cox. 
 
 Cardiocarpus, Brongniart , 1828. 
 
 Newberryi, Andrews. 
 
 Carpolithus, Sternberg, 1828. 
 bullatus, Lesq. 
 
 corticosus, „ 
 
 Persicaria, „ 
 
 vesicularis, ,, 
 
 Caulopteris, Bindley and Hutton 
 acanthophora, Lesq. 
 
 intermedia, 
 
 obtecta, Lesq. 
 
 Colletti, „ 
 
 Conostichus, Lesquereux. 
 
 ornatus, Lesq. 
 
 Cordaites, Unger, 1845. 
 angustifolia, Lesq. 
 
 borassifolia, Corda. 
 
 simplex, Daws. 
 
 Cyclopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 Bochschiana, Daws, 
 
 elegans, Lesq. 
 
 Halonia, Bindley and Hutton, 18 
 tuberculata ?, Brngn. 
 
 Hymenophyllites, Goppert, 18 
 adnescens, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 arborescens, Lesq. 
 
 delicatulus, Brngn. 
 
 Gutbieriauus, Unger, 
 
 inflatus, Lesq. 
 
 Lactuca, Gutbier. 
 
 mollis, Lesq. 
 
 1 
 
 Pecopteris. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rushville. Perry Co. 
 Morris (Coal-shale). 
 Mazon Creek. Morris. 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 mcm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 „ Sydney. 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 I 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 St. John’s. Perry Co. 
 
 Pikesville. Vigo Co. 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Rockcastle. New Harmony Cut-off. 
 Rushville. 
 
 Hartford. Vigo Co. 
 
 Fruits, nut-like. 
 
 Rushville. 
 
 Fruits (various). 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 ,, (in concretion). 
 
 Murphvsboro’. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinder li 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 MCM , IT. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28, = Bornia. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris. Murphysboro’. 
 Stems of trees. — Etheridge. 
 Morris. Colchester. 
 Rushville. 
 
 Morris. 
 
 , 1831 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM.? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., Shale ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L', LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. Lodi. Putnam Co. 
 Port Byron. 
 
 Duquoin. St.John’s. Pikeville. 
 South Joggins. Chignecto Channel. 
 Pictou. Grand River. 
 
 ? 
 
 Vigo Co. (Cox). Shumokin. Potts- 
 ville. 
 
 Pope Co. 
 
 Aphlebia, Presl. 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Hazlegreen. 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Colchester. Morris (shale). 
 Duquoin. 
 
 Mazon Creek. Grundy Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 MCM., U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. &c 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 33. 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM ?.... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hymenophyllites ( continued ).] 
 
 425 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 1 ARKANSAS. 
 
 1 KANSAS. 
 
 1 NEBRASKA. 
 
 1 MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 I MICHIGAN. 
 
 1 ILLINOIS. 
 
 < 
 
 Z 
 
 < 
 
 s 
 
 z 
 
 6 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 >> 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 E-i 
 
 Z 
 
 w 
 
 X 
 
 I TENNESSEE. 
 
 < 
 
 z. 
 
 < 
 
 > 
 
 > 
 
 m 
 
 Z 
 
 z 
 
 w 
 
 Ch 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 1 CAPE BRETON. 
 
 1 NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 / 
 
 myriophyllum, Brngn 
 
 Schlotheimii, „ 
 
 splendens, Lesq 
 
 Strongii, „ 
 
 tenuifolius, Brngn 
 
 thallyformis, ,, 
 
 trichomanoides, Brngn 
 
 tridactylis, ,, 
 
 Lepidodendron, Sternberg, 1821 
 cruciatum, Lesq 
 
 Greenii, ,. 
 
 mammillatum, „ 
 
 obovatum, Stemb 
 
 rigens, Lesq 
 
 Lepidophyllum, Brongniart , 18 
 foliaeeuin, Lesq 
 
 rostellatum, „ 
 
 striatum, „ 
 
 Lepidostrobus, Brongniart , 1828 
 connivens, Lesq. 
 
 oblongifolius, „ 
 
 truncatus, „ 
 
 Neuropteris, Brongniart , 1828. 
 angustifolia, Brngn. 
 
 Elrodi, Cox. 
 
 rarinervis, Bunb. 
 
 Smithii, Lesq. 
 
 Odontopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 Bradleyi, Lesq. 
 
 Orthogoniopteris, Andrews. 
 clara, Andrews. 
 
 Pachyopteris, Brongniart. 
 graeillima, Lesq. 
 
 Palaeoxyris, Brongniart. 
 appendSculata, Lesq. 
 
 corrugata, ,, 
 
 Prendelli, ,, 
 
 Paleophycus, Hall. 
 divaricatus, Cox. 
 
 gracilis, ,, 
 
 Milleri, 
 
 Paolia. 
 
 vetusta, Cox ? 
 
 Pecopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 arguta, Sternb. 
 
 aspidioides, Brngn. 
 
 Candolliana, „ 
 
 cbaerophylloides, ,, 
 
 dentata, ,, 
 
 elegans, Gopp. 
 
 flavicans, Presl. 
 
 hemiteloides, Brngn. 
 
 Sillimani, „ 
 
 squamosa, Lesq. 
 
 Rhabdocarpus, Goppert and Be 
 clavatus ?, Stemb. 
 
 mammillatus, Lesq. 
 
 Schutzia, Goppert. 
 
 , bracteata, Lesq. 
 
 Sigillaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 
 1 alternans, Lindl. & Hutfc. 
 
 Brardii, Brngn. 
 
 1 Cistii, „ 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 ,, Pottsville.Mauchuuk. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 „ Colchester. 
 
 „ (shales). 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Mercer Co. 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Rock-Island Co., &c. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Murphysboro’. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 »> 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Morris Town. Mazon Creek. 
 Mazon Creek (Grundy Co.). 
 
 LCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM. .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 M. Grit 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . A Cone. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vigo Co. 
 
 Pikesyille. Hindostan Village. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Rushville (Perry Co.). 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 Salt Creek (Vigo Co.). 
 
 Millstone Grit... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kinderh 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In ferr. concret.. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ii >> 
 
 Millstone Grit... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 # 
 
 * 
 
 X 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 Colchester. 
 Vlazon Creek. 
 >> 
 
 >> »> 
 
 ?» »> 
 
 *> »» 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rger, 1848. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Vlazon Creek. 
 
 Vlazon Creek (in concretions). 
 
 VIorris Town. 
 
 Vlurphysboro’. 
 
 VIorris Town. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sigillaria ( continued ).] 
 
 426 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 \ 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 [ IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 j KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. | 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. ] 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Massiliensis, Lesq. 
 
 obovata, ,, 
 
 samina (seeds of Sigillaria), „ 
 spinulosa, Germar. 
 
 SigiUarioides, Lesquereux. 
 radicans, Lesq. 
 
 st el laris, ,, 
 
 Sphenophyllum, Brongniart, 1 
 cornutum, Lesq. 
 
 Sphenopteris, Brongniart, 1828. 
 elegans, Brngn. 
 
 gracilis, „ 
 
 sinuosa, Lesq. 
 
 tridactylites, Brngn. 
 
 trifoliata, „ 
 
 UCM. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Marseilles (Lasalle Co.). 
 
 Hartford (Vigo Co.). 
 
 Morris Town (shales). 
 
 Carmi (White Co.). 
 
 Mazon Creek (ironstone nodules). 
 Morris Town. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 828. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Colchester (coal-shales). 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM., M 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Morris Town (coal-shales). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 E. T. Cox, Report. 
 
 Mazon Creek (Colchester shales). 
 
 Morris Town (coal-shales). 
 
 Duquoin (shale). 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Staphyllopteris, Lesquereux, ne 
 sagittatus, Lesq. 
 
 Stigmaria, Brongniart, 1828. 
 elliptica, Lesq. 
 
 Hightowersii, Cox. 
 
 Stigmarioides, Lesquereux, 1870. 
 affinis, Lesq. 
 
 linearis, ,, 
 
 ? rugosus, ,, 
 
 selago, „ 
 
 truncatus, „ 
 
 tuberosus, „ 
 
 villosus, ,, 
 
 Syringodendron, Sternberg and 
 pes-capreoli, Sternb. 
 
 Trigonocarpus, Brongniart, 182 
 Nceggeratkii, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 olivasformis, ,, ,, 
 
 trilocularis, Hildreth. 
 
 Ulodendron, Bindley, 1831. 
 ellipticum, Sternb. 
 
 majus, Lindl. & Hutt. 
 
 punctatum, ,, „ 
 
 c Presl. 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek (iron-clay concretion). 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Brongniart, 182 
 UCM 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lepidodendron . 
 
 Grayville. 
 
 Nut-like fruits. — Dawson. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mazon Creek. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Eugene Town (sandstone). 
 Summit (Mahoning Co.). 
 
 Morris Town. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Colchester. 
 
 LCM.(subcongU 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ,, Carbondale. 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
Diploxylon.] 
 
 426 a 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 1'LAXTyE. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 y’ 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 IOWA. 
 
 < 
 
 £ 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. | 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. 1 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Diploxylon, Corda, 1840. 
 spec, indet., Dawson. 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 South Joggins. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sttbkingdom CCELENTEIIATA. 
 
 Axophyllum, Milne-Edwards and Haime. 
 
 infundibulum, W ortben. 
 
 Chaetetes, Fischer, 1837. 
 carbonaria, Worthen. ' 
 
 MCM. 
 
 Cyathaxonia, Michelini, 1846. 
 
 distorta, Worthen. CM. 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Gold fuss, 182 2. 
 
 rugosum, Cox. Kinderh. 
 
 Hadrophyllum, ? 
 
 glans, ? 
 
 Lithostrotion, Fleming, 1827. 
 prolifera, Hall. L"' 
 
 mammifera, Lonsd. 
 
 Lophophyllum, Milne-Edwards and Haime, 1850. 
 
 Tar. sauridens, UCM 
 
 Michelinia, Be KonincJc, 1842. 
 
 megastoma, Phill 
 
 Zaphrentis, Eaphinesque and Clifford, 1820 
 
 Oviboa, Salter. Arctic seas 
 
 Clarke Co. (near Coal No. 12). 
 
 Next to and above Belleville Coal 
 (St. Clair Co.). 
 
 Cumberland Co. 
 
 Dixon’s Quarry (Jackson Co.). 
 
 Burlington Limestone (Henderson 
 Co.). 
 
 Wildfowl Bay. Bell’s Landing 
 Calhoun’s Co. 
 
 St. Fe (North Mexico). 
 
 C amnia, Michel. 
 
 Depot Point (Jones Strait). 
 
 \ 
 
 Class ECIIIX ODEIIMATA. 
 
 Actinocrinus, Miller , 1821. 
 
 jr»miihra.nohiahiis- M c Ohpflnov. Tj 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 „ Quincy. 
 
 Adams Co. 
 
 Andrewsianus, „ 
 
 Christii, Worthen. 
 
 Agaricocrinus, Troost, 1830. 
 
 tuberosus, Troost. 
 
 Amphoracrinus, Austin , 1H48. 
 
 Americanus, F. Rom. 
 
 Archaeocidaris, M‘ Coy, 1840. 
 Cratis, W'hite. 
 
 trudifer, ,, 
 
 ? As tree a (Palaeastraea), MCoy. 
 carbonaria, ? 
 
 L, L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ::: 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 White Creek Springs (Nashville). 
 
 Uinta Mounts. (Utah Terr.). Con- 
 fluence of Grand and Green Rivs. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 Crab Orchard (Cumberland Co.). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 1 
 
Barycrinus.] 
 
 4266 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | onio. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Barycrinus, Wachsmuth, MS., 18 
 arboreus, M. & W. 
 
 Hovei, Hall. 
 
 Lyoni, » 
 
 multibrachiatus, Lyon & Cassed. 
 stellatus, ^Troost. 
 
 striatus, Worthen. 
 
 Batocrinus, Ccisseday, 1854. 
 Agassizi, Troost. 
 
 calyculus, Hall. 
 
 Coreyi, Lyon & Cass. 
 
 Verneuilianus, Slium. 
 
 Belemnocrinns, C. E. White, 18 
 florifer. Wachsm. & Springer. 
 
 Pourtalesii, ,, » 
 
 68. 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Otter Creek (Jersey City). 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. Sage Town. 
 Burlington, 
 
 „ [nus. 
 
 =Catiilocrinus, Cheirocri- 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 L, L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 62. 
 
 L (upper limest.) 
 L (lower limest.) 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 nodosus, Hall. 
 
 Codonaster, M l Coy, 1848. 
 
 stelliformis, M'Coy. 
 
 Dorycrinus, F. Burner. 
 dicornis, Owen & Shum. 
 
 Kellogii, Worthen. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henderson Co. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henderson Co. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Keokuk. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 Green Co. 
 
 Wortheni, 
 
 Erisocrinus, Meek and Worthen, 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1865 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Philocrinus, 1865. 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Utah. Confluence of Grand and 
 
 Eupachycrinus, Meek and Wor 
 Bassetti, Worthen. 
 
 Craigii, .. 
 
 platybasis, White. 
 
 Forbesiocrinus, Be Koninck and 
 i M'Chesneyi, ? 
 
 j Norwoodii, Hall. 
 
 Granatocrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 
 Melo, var. projectus, M. & W. 
 Lepidesthes, Meek and Worthen, 
 Coreyi, M. & W. 
 
 Megistocrinus, Owen and Shum 
 Whitei, Hall. 
 
 Onychocrinus, Lyon and Cassed 
 exsculptus, Lyon & Cass, 
 
 magnus, ,, 
 
 Pentremites, Say, 1820. 
 (Tricoelocrinus) Varsoviensis, 
 
 Worthen 
 
 Platycrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 
 grandistylus, F. Rom 
 
 Poteriocrinus, Miller, 1821. 
 Corycia, Worthen 
 
 then, 1855. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Green Rivers (Lower Aubrey 
 group). 
 
 Belleville (Vandalia Co.). 
 
 Vandalia Coal-shaft. 
 
 Coal No. 10? ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Utah. Confluence of Grand and 
 
 Le Hon, 1854. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Green Rivers (Lower Aubrey 
 group). 
 
 L', Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 1868 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Erischoechinidae. 
 
 L 1 , Keokuk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 ard, 1848. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 ay, 1859. 
 id 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 L", L'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw, near Columbus. 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Warsaw. 
 
 L r , Keok. Shales. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Prairie du Long. White Creek 
 
 Hovei, Worthen, MS 
 
 Lasallensis, „ 
 
 proboscidalis, „ 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Springs. 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
 L”' 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Carondelet (Illin. Rep. vi. 516). 
 
 L 1 ” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alton. 
 
 Wachsmuthi (Scaphiocrinus), 
 
 M. & W 
 
 pc'np'hinrrirms, Hall , 1858 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 Subgen. of Proteriocrinus. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L"' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Monroe Co. 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington lower limestone. 
 
 Steganocrinus, Meek and Wort/ 
 peutagonus, 
 
 Strotocrinus, Meek and Worthen 
 dilatatus, M. & W 
 
 subventricosus, M'Chesney 
 
 Zeacrinus, Troost, 1850. 
 
 concinnus, M. & W 
 
 en, 1865. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henderson Co. 
 
 1866 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 See Actinocrinus, Hall. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Burlington. 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Henderson Co. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 T 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
Axthbapalzejion.] 
 
 426 c 
 
 [CARBONIFEROUS. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 to 
 
 to 
 
 55 
 
 < 
 
 < 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 [ NEBRASKA. 
 
 MISSOURI. 
 
 1 IOWA. 
 
 MICHIGAN. 
 
 ILLINOIS. 
 
 INDIANA. 
 
 OHIO. 
 
 KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 CAPE BRETON. [ 
 
 NEW BRUNSWICK. | 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Anthrapalsemon, Salter, 1861. 
 
 Hillianus, Dawson. 
 
 Cy there, Muller, 1785. 
 spec, indet., Hayden. 
 
 Macroura. 
 MCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 South Joggins. Cumberland Coal- 
 mines. 
 
 ? 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Class INSECTA. 
 
 Blattina, Germar, 1842. 
 sepulta, Scudder. 
 
 spec, indet., 
 
 LCM. 
 
 Dawson. LCM. (base) 
 
 Libellula, Scudder (provisional! y). 
 
 carbonaria, Scudder. Larval abdomen, 
 
 * ... Cossett’s Pit shale (Can. Natur. viii. 
 
 89, and Proc. Am. Assoc. Adv. 
 Science, xxiv. 111). 
 
 * ... Cossett’s Pit shale. 
 
 Class MYRIAPODA. 
 
 Class POLYZOA. 
 
 Evactinopora, Meek and Worth 
 sex-radiata, M. & W. 
 
 Lyropora. 
 
 retrorsa, 
 
 Worthen. 
 
 Trematopora ?, Hall, 1852. 
 
 I spec, indet., Cox. 
 
 n, 1865. 
 L' 
 
 Montezuma (Pike Co.). 
 Montezuma (Pike Co.). 
 Crawfordsville. 
 
Chonetes.] 
 
 426 c? 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Class BRACHIOPODA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | ARKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | OHIO. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 1 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAPE BRETON. 
 
 | NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Chonetes. (Devonian.) 
 
 mesoloba, Cox. 
 
 Orthis, Dolman, 1827. 
 
 Rushensis, 
 
 umbraculum, Schloth. ? 
 
 Productus, Sowerhy, 1814. 
 Eequicostatus, C. A. White. 
 
 Ivesii, Newberry, 
 
 semiret.iculatus, var. Cal- 
 
 hounensis, Swallow, 
 
 var. frigida, Salter, 
 
 umbraculum, Schloth. 
 
 Wabashensis, 
 
 Retzia, King, 1849. 
 
 punctuhfera, Shum. 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer, 1809. 
 pustulosa, Hall, 
 
 subcircularis, Winch. 
 
 Whitei, ,, 
 
 Spirifer, Sowerby, 1820. 
 fastigatus, (M. & W.), Hall, 
 
 hirtus, 
 
 Keilhauii, Yon Buch, Belcher, ii. 
 Marionensis, 
 
 striatiformis, Meek. 
 
 Syringothyris, Winchell, 1864. 
 textilis, Hall. 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 St. Clair Co. Pike Co. Trough Run. 
 
 Edward’s Port (Knox Co.). 
 
 Fish Creek. 
 
 Jacob’s Pool (North Arizona). 
 
 Fish Creek. 
 
 South Otter Creek (Jersey City). 
 Rockport. 
 
 Grindstone Quarries (Boat Point). 
 „ „ (Lake Huron). 
 
 Orawfordsville. 
 
 Rockport. 
 
 Arctic Seas, Exmouth Isle, &c. 
 Sciotoville, &c. 
 
 Floyd and Clarke Cos. 
 
 Buff L’st., UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 9 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 386 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Order MONOMYARIA. 
 
 Avicula, Klein, 1752. 
 
 Morganensis, M. & W. LCM. 
 
 Aviculapecten, M'Coy, 1853. 
 
 Carrizo, Newberry. 
 
 Coloradensis, „ 
 
 Macrodon, Lycett, 1845. 
 delicatum, M. & W. 
 
 tenuistriatum, „ 
 
 Pinna, T Annaeus, 1858. 
 subspatulata, Wortben. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 UCM. 
 
 L'. 
 
 Pseudomonotis, Bey rich, 1832. [ 
 epee, indet., Broadhead. UCM. 
 
 Morgan Co. 
 
 River Stanger, North Arizona (Rep. 
 Colorado, p. 129). 
 
 Springfield. 
 
 Iveokuk. Warsaw. 
 Clay Co. 
 
426 e 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 Entolium.] 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 Order DIMYARIA. 
 
 NORTH AMERICA. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | A1IKANSAS. 
 
 | KANSAS. 
 
 | NEBRASKA. 
 
 | MISSOURI. 
 
 | IOWA. 
 
 | MICHIGAN. 
 
 | ILLINOIS. 
 
 | INDIANA. 
 
 | oiiio. 
 
 | KENTUCKY. 
 
 | TENNESSEE. 
 
 | PENNSYLVANIA. 
 
 | NOVA SCOTIA. 
 
 | CAI’E BRETON. 
 
 [ NEW BRUNSWICK. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Entolium, Meek. 
 erenistriatum, Meek. 
 
 Winchelli, „ 
 
 Myalina, Be Koninck, 1844. 
 Keokuki, Worthen. 
 
 Pleurophorus, King, 1844. 
 soleniformis, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sciotoville. 
 
 Newark. 
 
 Keokuk. Hamilton, Nauvoo. &c. 
 Adams Co. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4k 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CM 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Crass GASTEROPODA. 
 
 Actaeonina, D’Orbigny , 1844. 
 
 minuta, Stevens. 
 
 Euomphalus, Soiverby, 1814. 
 
 planorbiformis, 
 
 Platyceras, Conrad, 1840. 
 acutirostris, Worthen. 
 
 Class CEPHALOPODA. 
 
 Class PISCES. 
 
 Acondylacanthus, St. John and 
 occidentalis, N. & W 
 
 Agassizodus, St. John and Worth 
 i corrugatus, N. & W. 
 
 Catopterus, Redfield, 1841. 
 
 macrurus, Redfield. 
 
 Chomatodus, Agassiz, 1808. 
 
 linearis, Agassiz. 
 
 | Yarsoviensis, 
 
 Cladodus, Agassiz, 1840. 
 
 exilis, St. John & Worth. 
 
 Heliodus, Newberry. 
 
 | Lesleyi, Newberry. 
 
 Peltodus, Newberry and Worthen, 
 
 | unguiformis, N. & W. 
 
 Worthen, 1875. 
 
 L'" 
 
 en, 1875. 
 
 LCM 
 
 ? 
 
 ? 
 
 Kinderh. 
 
 187H 
 
 UCM. 
 
 St. Louis limestone. 
 
 Alton. Carlinville. 
 
 Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. New York. 
 
 Ilurlington : both fish-beds. 
 Cleveland shale. 
 
 Lasalle Co. 
 
426/ 
 
 Carboniferous Fossils from Smith’s Sound and the adjacent Coasts of the Central Polar Sea. Sir 
 George Nares commanding. — Collected by Captain Feilden, R.E. (Communicated by 
 Robert Etheridge, Esq., F.R.S., &c.) 
 
 Feilden Isthmus, lat. 82° 43' N. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Cyrtia, allied to C. carbonarius. 
 
 Fenestella, Miller and Lonsdale, 1839. 
 
 arcticat, 
 
 bullulata, 
 
 oribrosat, 
 
 intertextat, 
 
 Other Localities. 
 
 Burnhead (Kilbride). Gare ? 
 
 Lithostrotion, Fleming, 1827. 
 basaltiforme, 
 junceum, 
 
 Martini, 
 
 Polypora, M Coy, 1844. 
 biarmica, 
 grandis, 
 megastoma, 
 
 Conybeare & Phill., and A. Rimer Bathurst Island (Arctic Sea). 
 Fleming America and Europe. 
 
 Keyserling 
 
 CL. River Pinega (Russia). 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 
 oostatus, 
 
 Sow 
 
 timbriatus, 
 
 ,, .... 
 
 giganteus, 
 
 Martin 
 
 mesolobus, 
 
 Phill. . 
 
 punctatus, 
 
 Martin 
 
 semireticulatus. 
 
 
 Ramipora. 
 
 Hochstetteri, 
 
 Rhynchonella, Fischer, 1809. 
 pleurodon, Phill. . . 
 
 Spirifera, Sowerby, 1820. 
 duplicicostata, Phill. .. 
 
 ovalis, „ 
 
 Spiriferina, D'Orbigny, 1847. 
 cristata, Scbloth. 
 
 Moscow. England, Ireland, Ac. 
 Russia. Ireland, Scotland, &c. 
 
 „ Vise. England. Scotland. 
 Belgium. Scotland. Russia. 
 Ireland. Belgium. Russia. 
 
 Ireland. England. Russia. 
 
 England. Russia, &c. 
 
 „ Africa. Belgium, Ac. 
 
 Ireland. Illinois. Nova Scotia. 
 
 Strophomena, Rafincsquc, 1820. 
 rhomboidalis, Wilkens 
 
 Passim. 
 
 t Only known to mo from Feilden Isthmus. — R. Etiiekidge, F.R.S. 
 
Cyathophtlltjm.] 
 
 426 g 
 
 [Caeboniperous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Subkingdom CCELENTEBATA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 [ RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 •ZUVH | 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONV. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Cyathophyllum, Goldfuss, 182(5. 
 ceratites, Baily. 
 
 expansum, M‘Coy. 
 
 Stenopora, Lonsdale, 1844. 
 tumida, Lonsd. 
 
 Stylastraea, Lonsdale, 1845. Li 
 inconferta, Lonsd. 
 
 verticalis, „ 
 
 Syringopora, Goldfuss, 1828. 
 geniculata, Trautschold. 
 
 parallela, Lonsd. 
 
 LLS 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kilsella (Sligo Co.). 
 
 Beith (Ayrshire). 
 
 Robroyston. Busby (Glasgow). 
 
 Cosatschi-datschi. 
 
 Malouka (Govt. Moscow). 
 Mjatschkovo, Vitegra, &c. 
 
 L'. 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jj'" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 THOSTROTION. 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 ... 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Harmodites. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Class ECHINODERMATA. 
 
 Actinocrinus, Miller , 1821. 
 
 I ecosidactylus, Portl. L' . . . . 
 
 ! tenuistriatus, Kelly. LLS. 
 
 Adelocrinus, Kelly ? 
 
 hystrix, Kelly. LLS. 
 
 Gilbertsocrinus, Phillips, 183(5. 
 
 simplex, Portl. 1 .... 
 
 Melocrinus, Goldfuss. 
 
 ! amphora, Portl. ?L' .... 
 
 The Hook, Wexford. 
 Carrownanalt. 
 
 Ballinacourty, Dungarvan. 
 
 Portloek's Rep. Londonderry, &c. 
 
 Cleenish (Fermanagh). 
 
Anthrapal^emon.] 
 
 426 h 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Class CRUSTACEA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 3 
 
 < 
 
 \ MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 < 
 
 K 
 
 & 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Anthrapalsemon, Salter, 1861. 
 
 Woodwardi, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 Beyrichia, A/' Coy, 1846. 
 
 subdecorata, M‘Coy. 
 
 Cyclophthalmus, Corda , 1845 ? 
 
 senior, Gorda ? 
 
 Cypris, Muller, 1756? 
 
 insignis, Ludwig. 
 
 Dictyoneura, Jordan, 1854. 
 anthracophila, Jordan. 
 
 Humboldtiana, Goldenb. 
 
 Limulus, Muller ; Latreille. 
 
 rotundatus, Prestw. 
 
 Palseocypris, Ch. Brongniart. 
 
 Edwardsi, Ch. Brngn. 
 
 Zyloryctes, Stur and Fritsch. 
 planus, Stur & Fritsch. 
 
 septarius, „ 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Belhaven Bay (Dunbar). 
 
 Chomle (Radnitz). (LetliaeaGeogn. 
 
 [1876.) 
 
 Palseont. Dunker aud Von Meyer. 
 
 Gersweiler Pit, Saarbruck. 
 
 Sulzbach, Saarbruck. 
 
 Coalbrookdale. 
 
 St. Etienne. 
 
 Upper Radnitz Coal. 
 
 Lower „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MCM. 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 lcm 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 UCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 LCM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 Order TRILOBITA. 
 
 Phillipsia, Portlock, 1843, = Asap 
 acuminata, Ferd. Rom. 
 
 quadrilimbus, Phill. 
 
 raniceps, „ 
 
 HUS. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 * 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L'" 
 
 , 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rosdzin. 
 
 Bolland. 
 
 Class POLYZOA. 
 
 Ceriocava, Ludwig. 
 
 crescens, Ludw. FusulindLimeai. 
 
 Vincularia, Dc France, 1829. 
 
 Benniei, R. Ether., jun. L” ? 
 
 * Lithwinsk. 
 
 In shale. Lanarksh. Peeblesh. 
 
CH0ITETE8.] 
 
 426 i 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Class BRACHIOPODA. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 1 
 
 Genus, Species, and Author. 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 [ SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 [ BELGIUM. 
 
 | TRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 < 
 
 go 
 
 Pfi 
 
 Oj 
 
 N 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONV. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Chonetes, Fischer, 1837. 
 j comoides, Sow., De Kon. 
 
 Productus, Sowerby, 1814. 
 i complectens, R. Ether., jun. 
 
 lobatus, Sow. 
 
 var. paucicostatuB, 
 i marginatus, Eichw. 
 
 j Martini, Sow. 
 
 RhynchoneUa, Fischer, 1809. 
 
 ! pleurodon, var. triplex, M‘Coy. 
 
 Streptorhynchus, King, 1850. 
 
 1 Koninckii, Baily. 
 
 Strophomena, Rafinesque, 1820. 
 
 distorta, Young & Armst. 
 
 Terebratula, Lhwyd, 1699. 
 sacculus, var. hastata, Martin. 
 
 TiT.S 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Malouka (Govt. Moscow). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L" . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Donetz (Ludwig). 
 Worskressenskoje (Moscow). 
 Donetz (Ludwig). 
 
 Beith (Ayrshire). 
 
 L" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rathkeale (Limerick). 
 
 Robroyston. 
 
 Loughshinny. Dumfermling. Mat- 
 lock. Vise. River Soiwa. 
 
 V" 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CL. &c 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Order DIMYARIA. 
 
 Anthracomya, Salter, 1861. N 
 Scotica, Ether., jun. 
 
 Sanguinolites, M'Coy, 1844. 
 Abdenensis, Ether., jun. 
 
 aiadites, Daws 
 L’ 
 
 on 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mid-Calder, Edinburgh. 
 Abden near Kirkaldy. 
 
 L' base 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Class GASTEROPODA. 
 
 Acroculia, Phillips, 1841. 
 laevigata, L’Evoille. 
 
 Simpsoni, var., Ether., jun. 
 
 Orthoceras, Breynius, 1732. 
 Browniana, Ether., jun. 
 
 tetragonum, Auerbach. 
 
 L’ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 Malouka (Govt, Toula ?). 
 Pathhead (Haddingtonshire). 
 
 Ardross Castle. Elie. 
 Malouka. 
 
 L' 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 LLS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 # 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 
Fissodes.] 
 
 •126 j 
 
 [Carboniferous. 
 
 ADDENDA II. ( continued ). 
 
 Class PISCES. 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Genus. Species, and Author. 
 
 . 
 
 Horizon. 
 
 | IRELAND. 
 
 | SCOTLAND. 
 
 | ENGLAND. 
 
 | BELGIUM. 
 
 | FRANCE. 
 
 | RHENISH PRUSSIA. 
 
 | WESTPHALIA. 
 
 | SILESIA. 
 
 | HARZ. 
 
 | MORAVIA. 
 
 | BOHEMIA. 
 
 | SAXONY. 
 
 | RUSSIA, EUROP. 
 
 | URAL. 
 
 | ALTAI. 
 
 Locality. 
 
 Fissodus, St. John and Worthen. 
 bifidus, St. John & Worth. 
 
 Ichthyocopros, Goldenberg, 183 
 pupasformis, Goldenb. 
 
 Lamna, Goldenberg , 1839? 
 carbonaria, var. minor, Germar. 
 
 L' above Calder- 
 wood Cement. 
 9? 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Dean Pit, Bo’ ness. Kirktonholm 
 cement-mine. E. Kilbride. 
 Doubtful bodies. Fish-coprolites ? 
 Saarbruck. 
 
 The same as Ichthyocopros. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 mcm. ? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Siiort Summaries of the Carboniferous Formation. 
 
 The leading feature of this epoch here is, when fully developed, its division into four sets of continuous Coal- 
 measures by two thick sandstones and Millstone Grit, according to D. 1). Owen (Report on Arkansas). 
 
 Canada East. 
 
 (Logan, Report, 1863.) 
 Gaspe Bay, Points Jaime and Peter, LCM. 
 Bonaventura Isle, LCM. 
 
 Bay of Chaleurs, LCM. and MCM. 
 
 Prince Edward’s Island (Gulf of St. Lawrence). 
 
 (Dawson and Harrington.) 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. Miminigash, Gallas Point, &c. 
 
 Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. 
 
 (Acadian Geology, pp. 129-131.) 
 
 1. Upper CAT. = Upper barren CM., England. Calamite, 
 
 Annularia. 3000 feet thick. 
 
 2. 'Middle CM. or productive C'J/. = LCM., M. of Europe and 
 
 U.S.A. 
 
 3. Millstone Grit (red sandstone) and shales, with conglome- 
 
 rate ; the whole of great thickness. 5000-6000 feet. 
 
 4. Carboniferous Limestone , Upper and Lower, as in England 
 
 and in U.S.A. Much gypsum, with sandstone, clay, marl. 
 
 5. Lower Coal-measures and Lower Conglomerate, the subcarbo- 
 
 niferous of America, false CM. of Virginia &c„ the Mar- 
 shall Group, Tuedian of England, Culm of Germany, &c. 
 
 Cape Breton. 
 
 (From this ‘ Thesaurus.’) 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. Sydney ( Neuroptera cordata , var.), Port 
 Hood, Sydney ( Eurypteris , spec, indet.), Caribou Cove, 
 &c. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. Sydney ( Annularia &c.). 
 
 Lower Coal-measures. Canseau Straits, Plaister Cove, Brad- 
 dock ( Leaia , Anthracosia, &c.). 
 
 Millstone Grit. Cape Porcupine, M c Millan’s Point, &e. 
 
 L"'. Irish Cove, Lennox Passage, &c. 
 
 L'\ ,, ( Serpula , Modwla, Productus spinosus). 
 
 L’. Roe’s Point, Long Island, Cheticainp, Baddick ( Gyracan - 
 thus). 
 
 Total thickness about 10,000 feet (R. Brown). 
 
 Newfoundland. 
 
 St. George’s Bay, LCM. 
 
 „ Upper Millstone Grit. 
 
 State of Rhode Island. 
 
 (C. Hitchcock.) 
 
 Lower Coal-measures. Newport, Easton Beach, Aquidneck Isle 
 (Lesquereux), Portsmouth, Aquidneck Mine (anthracitic), 
 and Mount-Hope Mine. 
 
 Arkansas. 
 
 (D. D. Owen, Leo Lesquereux.) 
 
 All coal-beds are subconglomeratic, in or near Mountain 
 Limestone, as at Spadra Creek, Jenny Lind’s Prairie, &e. 
 L'". Common. 
 
 L". Agassizocrmus (Washington Co.). 
 
 Kansas. 
 
 (Meek and Hayden.) 
 
 Chiefly UCM., fossiliferous, often with limestone beds. 
 
 Also UL., very thick; westwards to the Rocky Mountains 
 (Sir W. Logan’s Map). 
 
 See first Table. 
 
 Nebraska. 
 
 (Meek, Geinitz.) 
 
 As in Arkansas. 
 
 UCM. holds many plants, besides Cyathaxonia, Stenopora. 
 Archreocidaris, Edmondia, &c. 
 
 UL. holds Cythere, Fenestella, Glauconome, Polypora, Ac., 
 with many plants. 
 
 Mexico, North or New. 
 
 (G. G. Shumard.) 
 
 UL. principally, but now often proving to belong to the 
 lower divisions. 
 
 Localities. Cornudas, El Paso, Horse Mountains, &c. 
 
 UCM. Pecos Villages, Kosilowski (Hayden). 
 MCM. Fort Filmore. 
 
 LCM. (anthracite). Old Placer Mountains, Real 
 de Dolores. 
 
 See Supplementary Table for numerous Organic Remains. 
 
 Uinta Mountains. 
 
 (J. W. Powell, 1876.) 
 
 Stretching east from the Wasatch Mountains, for 150 miles, 
 to the Junction Mountains. 
 
 In this region we may not be able to separate this epoch 
 into the usual divisions (Powell, p. 80). 
 
 feet. 
 
 1000. Upper Aubrey Group ; sandstone, occasionally lime- 
 stone. 
 
 1000. Lower .Group; limestone, occasionally sandstones. 
 2000. Red-Wall Group ; principally limestone. 
 
 460. Lodore Group ; thin-bedded sandstone lying uncon- 
 formably. 
 
 For a few fossils, see Supplementary Table. 
 
428 
 
 AMERICA 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 (Broad head, Survey, 1874, p. 67.) 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. Putnam, Caldwell Cos., &c. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. Lexington, Hannibal, &c. 
 
 Lower Coal-measures. Clarke, St. Louis, Putnam Cos., &c. 
 
 Conglomerate. Not known? (Winchell). 
 
 Chester Limestone ( Archimedian •) and Sandstone. St. Genevieve, 
 
 St. Louis Cos., &e., Warsaw (St. Louis Limestone), Boons- 
 liek, St. Louis Co. {Archimedes reversa &c.). 
 
 Keokuk Limestone (under chert-beds). Clinton, Jasper, Calla- 
 way Cos., Dresden, &c. 
 
 Burlington Limestone. Cedar Co., Clinton Co., Birmingham, &c. 
 
 Kinderhook. Howard, Balls, Pike Cos., &c., consisting of 
 Chouteau Limestone, vermicular sandstones and shales, 
 lithographic limestone. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 (J. Hall, White, Whitfield, Winchell.) 
 
 Upper Limestone (UL.). White {Cytherina). 
 
 ,, Coal-measures. Clarke, Deeatur, Union Cos., &c. 
 Middle ,, Dallas Co., Des Moines City. 
 
 Lowest ,, Marion, Webster Cos., &e. 
 
 Millstone Grit. 
 
 L'", Chester and St. Louis Limest. Webster City, St. Louis Co. 
 L', Keokuk Limestone. Keokuk &c. 
 
 L, Encrinital or Burlington Limestone. Burlington. 
 Kinderhook (Yellow Sand series). 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 (Prof. Winchell, 1873.) 
 
 feet. 
 
 Woodville Sandstone 80 
 
 Coal-measures 125 
 
 Parma Conglomerate 100 
 
 Coal-bearing group 305 
 
 Carboniferous Limestone 70 
 
 Michigan Salt group 185 
 
 Marshall 160—1025 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 (E. T. Cox, A. Winchell.) 
 
 feet. 
 
 UL., Carthage Limestone 58 
 
 Shale, sand, limestone, 5 coal-beds 314 
 
 Anvil Bock (sandstone) 100 
 
 Shale &c., 8 coal-beds •• 398 
 
 Mahoning Sandstone 119 
 
 Shale &c., 6 coal-beds 304 
 
 Millstone Grit 60 
 
 Coals, subconglomeratic ' 3 — 1356 
 
 St. Louis Limestone L'" 
 
 Warsaw ,, L” 
 
 Keokuk L' 
 
 Kinderh., Bocklbrd Limest., and Williamsport Gritstone. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 (A. H. Worthen ; A. Winchell, Bep. ii. p. viii.) 
 
 Upper CM. White, Saline, Cole Cos., &c i feet. 
 
 Middle CM. Peoria, M c Lean, Edgar Cos [ 
 
 Lower CM. Most common j 
 
 Millstone Grit, Jackson and Bock-Island Cos ) 
 
 Coal-measures, subconglomerate (Winchell) ... 
 
 Chester (Kaskaskia) Limestone and shale 800 
 
 St. Louis Limestone and shale 200 
 
 W arsaw Limestone? 
 
 Keokuk Group, limestone and shale 150 
 
 Burlington Gr*\ coarse subcrystalliue limestone. 200 
 Kinderhook Gr p , shales, limestone, sandstones... 150 — 2700 
 
 ( continued ). 
 
 Virginia, West. 
 
 (Macfarlane.) 
 
 The Coal-measures system as in Pennsylvania. 
 
 1. Upper Shale and Sandstones; CM. barren. 
 
 2. ,, Coal-measures productive. 
 
 3. Barren Coal-measures. 
 
 4. Lower ,, 
 
 5. Conglomerate base. 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 (D. D. Owen, Lesquereux, Winchell.) 
 
 Coal-measures in four parts — a single formation, but divided 
 by the Anvil and Mahoning Sandstones, and by Millstone Grit, 
 a pebbly sandstone (Owen, Bep. Kentucky, 1861, p. 337). 
 
 Millstone Grit. Tigert’s Creek, Big Muddy Creek, &c. 
 Coal-measures, subconglomeratic. Breckenridge Co., Indian 
 Creek, &c. 
 
 Kaskaskia Limestone. Grayson, Hardin Cos., &c. 
 
 St. Louis „ 
 
 Keokuk „ Nashville Tunnel. 
 
 Kinderhook Group. Knobstones &c., Vanceburg, Danville. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 (Winchell and this ‘ Thesaurus.’) 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. Guernsey Co., Pomeroy. 
 
 Middle ,, Saline Co., Federal Creek, &c. 
 
 Lower ,, Youngstown, Freeport, Zanesville, &c. 
 
 Millstone Grit. Berea, New Lisbon, Perry Co. 
 
 Kaskaskia Limestone (L"'). Newtonville, Sugar Creek. 
 Keokuk Limestone (L’). Coshocton, Newtonville, Manelton. 
 Kinderhook. Newark, Sciotoville, Buttonmold, Bushville (Cho- 
 colate Slate series). 
 
 Ohio, South. 
 
 (C. Whittlesey, Beport Ohio.) 
 
 1. Coal-measures. 
 
 2. Conglomerate. 
 
 3. Fine-grained sandstone (Waverley). 
 
 4. Black shale. 
 
 5. Buff-coloured or Cliff Limestone. 
 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 (Bogers, Leslie, Macfarlane.) 
 
 Coal (anthracitic in the east), graduating into the soft bitu- 
 minous in the west. Upper CM. has a red ash, the Lower a 
 grey ash. 
 
 Upper Barrens (Coal-measures), 1000 feet (Macfarlane). 
 
 ,, Coal-measures. Pittsburg, Brownsville (Gate beds), 
 Panther Creek, &c. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. Blairville, Broad-Top Mountain, &e. 
 Mahoning Sandstone. 
 
 Lower Coal-measures. Tioga, Lycoming, Shenandoah (Mam- 
 moth Vein). 
 
 Millstone Grit. Venango (N.W. Pennsylvania). 
 
 Limestones above and below Millstone Grit, with fossils (not 
 many). 
 
 Coal-measures, subconglomerate. M c Lean, Mercer. St. Clair 
 Cos., &c. 
 
 The Coal-measures of Pennsylvania have no fixed order of 
 superposition (Dana, 2nd ed. p. 311). 
 
Lower Carbonif. 
 
 429 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Short Summaries of the Carboniferous Formation 
 
 as found in different parts of Europe, &c., in accordance with my materials. 
 
 Ireland. 
 
 South Ireland (Griffiths and Jukes). 
 
 f Shales with coal 1800 
 
 Coal-measures -! Flagstone series 500 
 
 | Lower shales 800 
 
 Carboniferous / Various strata 2800 
 
 Limestone [ Lower limestone shale 200 
 
 Carboniferous / Black slate 2000 
 
 Slate \ „ with Coomhola grits 3000 
 
 Yellow sandstone 900 
 
 North Ireland. 
 
 2000 
 
 500 
 
 500 
 
 500 
 
 500 
 
 300 
 
 500 
 
 800 
 
 100 
 
 500 
 
 6200 
 
 (From the kindness of Professor Etheridge.) 
 
 r, . f Coal-measures 
 
 Coal-measures Mill8tone Grit 
 
 &t ' | Yoredale beds L" 
 
 /Upper limestone 
 
 | Upper Calp shale 
 
 Calp sandstone 
 
 Lower Calp shale 
 
 „ limestone 
 
 ( ,, limestone shale 
 
 Yellow sandstone 
 
 Scotland. 
 
 (Bristowe.) 
 
 L : pper Coal-measures... 
 
 ( 
 
 Millstone Grit ... 
 
 
 Carboniferous 
 limestone series. 
 
 Calciferous Sand- 
 stone 
 
 f Upper Red Sandstone series. 
 
 | Flat coal series. 
 
 f Rosslyn sandstone or Moor rock. 
 1 Rock with coal beds. 
 
 ( Upper limestones with coal. 
 
 Edge coal series with ironstone. 
 
 | Lower limestones, 
 f Cementstone group. 
 
 \ Cornstone group. 
 
 Carluke, Lanarkshire. 
 
 (John R. S. Hunter.) 
 
 Section 1. 
 
 2 . 
 
 3. 
 
 4. 
 
 5. 
 
 6 . 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. 
 
 Millstone Grit (sandstone above Gair limestone). 
 Upper Limestone (Gair and Belstone). 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. 
 
 Lower Limestones (with ironstone). 
 
 Lower Coal-measures (with limestone). 
 
 Old Red Sandstone. 
 
 Trans. Edinb. Geol. Soc. i. 38, 39. 
 
 England. 
 
 (Prof. Etheridge, F.R.S.) 
 
 Phillips’s ‘Manual,’ 1855, p. 157, makes substantially the 
 following statements of Etheridge : — 
 
 1. Upper Coal-measures. 
 
 2. Middle (Pennant) Coal. 
 
 3. Lower Coal-measures. 
 
 4. Millstone Grit. 
 
 5. Upper limestone shale. 
 
 6. Carboniferous limestone. 
 
 7. Lower limestone shale. 
 
 The subdivisions of South Britain, South Wales, &c. 
 (Bristowe.) 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures (Pennant grits). 
 Lower Coal-measures. 
 
 Millstone grit. 
 
 Upper limestone shale. 
 
 Carboniferous limestone. 
 
 Lower limestone shales. 
 
 Lancashire, Derbyshire, and South Yorkshire. 
 L T pper Coal-measures. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. 
 
 Lower Coal-measures (Gannister beds). 
 
 Millstone Grit. 
 
 Limestone shale (Yoredale rocks). 
 
 Carboniferous limestone. 
 
 No base. 
 
 Upper Carboni- 
 ferous 
 
 Lower Carboni- 
 ferous 
 
 North Yorkshire, Northitsibf.rland, Cumberland (part). 
 Upper Coal-measures. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. 
 
 Millstone Grit (Yoredale rocks). 
 
 Carboniferous limestone. 
 
 Northumberland and Durham. 
 
 (George Tate.) 
 
 1. Upper Coal-measures. 
 
 2. Millstone Grit. 
 
 3. Mountain limestone, a. Carbonaceous, b. Calcareous. 
 
 4. Tuedian = Lower Limestone shale (pars). 
 
 France. 
 
 Upper Coal-measures. Montrelais, &e. 
 
 Middle Coal-measures. Alais (Gard), Langeac (Loire), &c. 
 Lower Coal-measures. Vouvan, St. Etienne, Alais, &c. 
 Millstone Grit ? 
 
 Upper Carboniferous limestone. Clermont-Ferrand, Argen- 
 tr6, Bachant. 
 
 Middle Carboniferous limestone. Ferriere le Grand (Nord), &e. 
 Lower Carboniferous limestone. Brittany, Neffiez (Bezieres). 
 Limestone shale. Upper Vosges, Laval, C'hatelaix, &c. 
 
 Several coal-beds below Millstone Grit. 
 
 Belgium. 
 
 General features nearly as in France. 
 
 Westphalia. 
 
 (From this ‘ Thesaurus ’) 
 
 f ' , ' ll :" ieasurt "'-l Altenessen, Bochum, Dortmund, 
 Middle Coal-measures. . f , bbehure ^ Osnaburg, River Ruhr. 
 Lower Coal-measures... J 
 
 Millstone Grit. Dusseldorf (Ri\er Ruhr), Mayen Wais (yel- 
 low grit ?). 
 
 Upper Carboniferous limestone? 
 
 Middle Carboniferous limestone. River Ruhr, Bochum. 
 Lower Carboniferous limestone? 
 
 Passage-bed. Stat.berge, Slingen-sleiper. 
 
 The Coal formation of other parts of Germany, Ilarz, Silesia, 
 &c. is nearly as in Westphalia, as may be seen in this ‘ The- 
 saurus.’ The same may be said of Spain and Portugal, &c. 
 
 5 it 
 
430 
 
 EUROPE, &c. ( continued ). 
 
 Russia (European and Asiatic). 
 
 Upper Carboniferous. 
 
 (Helmersen, ‘ Explication,’ p. 88.) 
 
 Limestone (white, chalky, yellow, siliceous, magnesian ) ; Marl. 
 River Dwina, Govt.' Archangel, Kholmogory, Vitegra, 
 Staritza (Moscow environs), Govt. Vladimir (west side), 
 Govts. Riazan and Tambof (north side), district Louko- 
 yanov (south side), Govt. Nijny-Novogorod. 
 
 Sandstones and clay-slates. The chain of Donetz. 
 
 Lower Carboniferous. 
 
 (Helmersen.) 
 
 Limestone (yellow, magnesian) ; Sandstone (compact and gra- 
 nular) ; Si lex Nodules. Govts. Novogorod, Toula, Ka- 
 louga ; Riazan (south part), chain of the Donetz. 
 Sandstones, Conglomerates, Arkoses, Clay-slate, Coal, Ironstone. 
 The Chain of the Donetz. 
 
 Bear Island (near Spitzbergen). 
 
 (Prof. Heer.) 
 
 Coal-measures above this level. 
 
 D. Siliceous Bchists. Pro(f«c<«s-limestone (Productus large, 
 thick-shelled). 
 
 C. Spirifer limestone, with gypsum. Spirifers many (some 
 colossal in size). 
 
 B. Cyathophylla-bearing limestone and dolomite. 
 
 A. Russian Island (Spitzbergen) limestone, greyish yellow 
 dolomite, calcareous shale. 
 
 2. Red Devonian shales. 
 
 1. Sandstone, with intercalated coal and clay-slate; with 
 plants. 
 
 India (Salt Range, Punjaub). 
 
 (Dr. Fleming, Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc. xviii. p. 25.) 
 
 See ‘ Explication de la Carte Geologique de Russie,’ pp. 13- 
 89. 
 
 Russia. 
 
 (Prof. Milne, ‘Across Europe and Asia,’ Geol. Mag. decade ii. 
 vol. iv. p. 403.) 
 
 The general relations of three great coal-fields of this 
 empire : — 
 
 South of Moscow. 
 
 West of Ural. 
 
 East of Ural. 
 
 1. Limestone, with 
 Fusulina cylin- 
 drica. 
 
 1. Millstone Grit. 
 
 2. Limestone, with 
 
 Fusulina cy- 
 lindrica. 
 
 3. Sandstone, slate, 
 
 coal. 
 
 
 2. Limestone, with 
 Prod, gigas. 
 
 4. Limestone, with 
 Prod, gigas. 
 
 1. Limestone, with 
 
 Prod, gigas. 
 
 2. Sandstone, Coal, 
 
 and Conglo- 
 merate. 
 
 3. Limestone, with 
 
 Prod, gigas. 
 
 4. Sandstone, Con- 
 
 glomerate, and 
 Coal. 
 
 5. Limestone, with 
 
 Prod, gigas. 
 
 3. Clay-slate, with 
 Stigmaria ficoi- 
 des, and Coal. 
 
 5. Sandstone and 
 Coal. 
 
 Devonian. 
 
 Devonian. 
 
 Devonian. 
 
 Spitzbergen. 
 
 (Prof. Nordenskiold, Geol. Mag. dec. ii. vol. iii. pp. 23-71.) 
 
 The Carboniferous formation is here in three divisions : — 
 
 C. Upper Coal formation. Robertthal, Recherche Bay (only 
 known there). 
 
 B. Mountain Limestone. Horn, Bell, and Ice Sounds ; Spitz- 
 bergen. 
 
 A. Lower Mountain Limestone. Ursa stage (most developed 
 in Bear Island). 
 
 The Carboniferous rocks of this range are in three divisions. 
 
 c. Upper limestone. Brachiopoda &c. occur throughout, 
 b. Grey sandstone and shales. Few fossils here, 
 a. Lower limestone, with calcareous sandstone. Large Brachio- 
 poda abound. 
 
 Queensland. 
 
 Succession of its Palceozoic Rocks. 
 
 (R. Etheridge, F.R.S. &c., Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc. xxviii. 
 
 p. 325.) 
 
 The Carboniferous strata are near the base of the series. 
 
 Wollumbilla beds. 
 
 Gordon-Down r Myacite8,Homomya , 
 beds. I Trigonia, &c. 
 
 Glossopteris. 
 
 C Sfreptorhynchus Dacidsoni, 
 Bowen ) Productus ClarJcei, .Spirt- 
 River. j fera convoluta, Sp. bisul- 
 l cata , & c. 
 
 Roper River. 
 
 Dawson River. 
 
 Spir {f era-beds. 
 
 Productus- beds. 
 
 Lepidodendron- beds, Mount Wyatt. 
 Star River. 
 
 { Aviculopecten multiradi- 
 atus, A. limepformis, Kd- 
 inondia concent rica, Pro- 
 ductus cora, Spirifers, 
 Sfrophomena rhomboi- 
 dalis, &c. 
 
 Cape River. 
 
 Ravenswood. 
 
 Etheridge. 
 
431 
 
 AUTHORS QUOTED IN THE CARBONIFEROUS DIVISION 
 
 OP 
 
 THIS THESAURUS. 
 
 Abich, H. See p. 128 (List of Devonian Books). 
 
 Agassiz, Louis. Poissons Fossiles. 5 vols. Neuchatel, 1833-43. 
 
 Andrae, C. I. Flora d. Grauwackenformation Magdeburgs. 
 
 . Vorweltlichen Pflanzen d. Steinkohlen-Gebirge Rheinland &c. 
 
 Andrews, E. B. Pecopteris arborescens, Pomeroy, Pennsylvania. Dana, Manual, 2nd edit. p. 357. 
 
 Archiac, Yicomte de. Geologic et Paleontologie de France. 1 vol. 8vo. 
 
 Armstrong, James. On new Species from Carboniferous Limestone, Clydesdale. Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasgow, ii. 74. 
 
 . Plants from the Glasgow Coal-fields. Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasgow, iii. Append. 5. 
 
 Artis, E. T. Antediluvian Phytology. 4to. London, 1838. 
 
 Atthey. See Hancock. 
 
 Auerbach, S. Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou, 1862, p. 229. 
 
 Austin, Thomas, sen. and jun. Monograph of the Criuoidea. Nos. 5-8. Bristol, 1843. 
 
 . Echinodermata. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 1st ser. x. & xi. 
 
 Baily, W. H. List of Fossils from the Carboniferous Limestone (Ireland). Brit. Assoc. Report, 1857 (Dublin). 
 — — . Explanatory Sheets 102, 112, 121, 130, 153, 167, 169 (Dublin, Meath, Cork, &c., Govt. Survey). 
 
 . The Fossils of Cos. Sligo and Leitrim. Journ. Geol. Soc. Dublin, 1864, x. 
 
 . Fossil Chitonidae. Proc. Zool.-Botan. Assoc. 1860, ii. 40, 47, &c. 
 
 . Characteristic British Fossils. 1 vol. 8vo. 1867-75. 
 
 . Kiltorkan Fossils. Brit. Assoc. Report, 1869. 
 
 Baird, W. British Entomostraca. Ray Society, 1849. 
 
 Barkas, T. P. Illustrated Guide to the Fish &c. of the Northumberland Carboniferous Strata (pp. 117). 
 
 . The Fauna of the Low-Main Coal-seam, Northumberland ( Diplodus &c.). Geol. Mag. v. 495, 580. 
 
 Barkas, W. J. On Hybodus. Geol. Mag. dec. 2, i. 163 &c. 
 
 . On Amphicentrum. Ibid. p. 431. 
 
 . List of Palaeozoic Fishes. Ibid. p. 542. 
 
 . On Fossil Teeth of the Northumberland Coal-measures. Monthly Rev. Dental Surg. pp. 256, 328. &e. 
 
 Barrois, Charles. Fauna of the Coal-Basin of North France. Bull. Soc. Geol. de France, 3rd ser. ii. 223. 
 Bayan, M. Fossiles Paleozoiques de Chine. Bull. Soc. Geol. de F ranee, 2nd ser. xi. 409. 
 
 Bean, W. Entomostraca. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 1836, ix. 37. 
 
 Beneden, Van, and Cof.mans. Proricaris. Ann. d’Hist. Nat. Zool. ser. 3, xvii., xviii. 
 
 Beyricu, Ernst. Carboniferous Fossils from Timor Island, north of Australia. 
 
 Billings, E. Geology of Canada (Logan). 1863. 
 
 . Palaeozoic Fossils of the Bonaventura District (Canada). Vol. i. Parts 1 & 2. 1874? 
 
432 
 
 Kinney, E. W. Lancashire and Cheshire Coal-fields. Trans. Geol. Soc. Manch. i. 
 
 . Low Coal-measure Fossils. Ibid. ii. 
 
 . On the Trails Ac. in Carboniferous Strata, and on Microconchus carbonarius. Manchester, 1852. 
 
 Klainyille, Ducrotay de. Manuel de Malacologie, 1840. 
 
 . Manuel de Actinologie. 
 
 Krady, H. B. Monograph of Foraminifera. Yol. xx. Public. Stratigr. Soc. London, 1876. 
 
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 . Histoire des Ve'getaux Fossiles. 4to. 1828-44. 
 
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 . Index Palaeontologicus. 3 vols. 1848-49. 
 
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 Buckland, Dean. Curculioides. Bridgewater Treatise. 
 
 Bunbtjry, C. J. F. Fossil Plants of Cape Breton. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. iii., and for 1847, pp. 49, 52. 
 
 . Fossil Plants of Bussaco (Portugal). Ibid. ix. (1853). 
 
 Carruthers, W. New Genera and Species of Fossil Plants. Journ. Bot. viii., ix., x. 
 
 . With material aid in the Fossil Botany of this Thesaurus. 
 
 Casseday. See Lyon. 
 
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 Cope, E. D. Extinct Batracliia, Reptilia, &c. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. Philad. 1871, pp. 41, 177. 
 
 . . Ibid. xiv. (new series). 
 
 . . Report, Illinois (A. H. Worthen), ii. & vi. ? 
 
 Corda, A. J. Flora der Vorwelt. Folio. Prag, 1845. 
 
 Cotta, Bernard von. Der Altai; sein geologischer Bau Ac. Leipsic, 1871. 
 
 Cotta, J. B. Geologie der Steinkolilen Deutschlands &c. 1865. 
 
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 . First Annual Report of the Geol. Survey of Ohio (p. 149). 
 
 . Third Annual Report of the Geol. Survey of Kentucky, 1857. 
 
 Craig, Robert. Carboniferous Basin of Dairy, Ayrshire. Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasgow, iii. 271. 
 
 Cumberland. Trans. G. S. L. 1st ser. v. 380. 
 
 Dana, J. D. Manual of Geology. 
 
 . Carboniferous Fossils of Australia. 
 
 . U. S. Exploring Expedition (Wilkes), Appendix, no. x. 
 
 Davidson, TnoMAS. Publications of the Palscontographical Society of London (passim). 
 
 . On Carboniferous Brachiopoda from China. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 
 
 . On Carboniferous Brachiopoda from India &c. (species identical with some in Britain). Geologist, 1861 
 
 p. 41. 
 
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 xxiii., xxvi. 
 
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 Daykins, J. R. See Green, A. H. 
 
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 8vo. 1854. 
 
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433 
 
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 math.-nat. Classe k. boh. Gesell. Wissenschaft. 
 
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 5 s 
 
434 
 
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435 
 
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436 
 
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 Canada Naturalist. 
 
 Lonsdale, E. Corals of Russia (Carboniferous). Geol. of Russia in Europe, i. 634. (M.Y.K.) 
 
 — . Fauna Boulonnaise. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. xi. 240. 
 
 Lottner, P. H. Geognost. Skizze des westphalischen Steinlcohlengebirges. 1859. 
 
 Ludwig, Rudolph, M.D. Naiaden rhen- westphalischen Steinkohlenf. Dunk, und Yon Meyer, Pakeont. viii. 31 . 
 
 . Siisswasser Bewohner westphalischer Steinkohlenf. Ibid. iii. 182. 
 
 . Paiaeontologie des Urals. Ibid. x. 17, 36, 179. 
 
 . Actinozaires et Bryozaires Carbonif. Govt. Perm. Ibid. x. 187. 
 
 . Conchylien productiv. Steinkohlenform. an der Ruhr. Ibid. x. 276. 
 
 . Die Steinkohlenformation zwischen Prag und Pilsen. Notizblatt des Yereins fiir Erdkunde, &e. 
 
 Darmstadt, 1862 ; Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xix. (For. Mem.). 
 
 Lyell, Charles. Manual, Elements, &c. Geology. Travels, N. Amer. ii. 176, &c. 1845. 
 
 . Nova-Scotia Coal-fields. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc. Loud. iv. 59. 
 
 Lyon, Sydney S. Kentucky : its Rocks, Fossils, Crinoidea, &c. Trans. Ac. Sci. St. Louis, 1862, i. 624. 
 
 . Report, Palaeontological (Carboniferous), Kentucky. (See D. D. Owen, Rept. Kentucky, iii. ?) 
 
 M‘Chesney, J. H. Fossils of Palaeozoic Rocks of the 'Western United States. Trans. Ac. Sci. Chicago, i. pt. 1, 
 1867-69. 
 
 . Contributions to the Carboniferous Palaeontology of the Mississipi Yalley. See Trans. Acad. Sci. St. 
 
 Louis, i. extra. 1859? 
 
 M'Coy, Frederic. Synopsis of the Carboniferous Fossils of Ireland. Dublin, 1844. 
 
 . On the Entomoconchus Scouleri. Journ. Geol. Soc. Dubl. ii. 91. 
 
 . On Carboniferous Palaeontology. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2 & 3 (passim). 
 
 , and A. Sedgwick. Synopsis of the Classification of British Palaeozoic Rocks ; with their Fossils. 4to. 
 
 1851-52. 
 
 M acfarlane. The Coal Regions of America (including West Virginia). 3rd edit. 1875. 
 
 M‘Kf.nzie, J. Upper Coal-measures, N. S. Wales (ten localities given). Whitaker, Geol. Record, 1875. 
 if a hr, Herr. Sphenophyllum Thonii. Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. Berlin, 1868, xx. 433. 
 
 Martin, William. Reliquiae; or Extraneous Fossils of Derbyshire, 1812. • 
 
 . Petrifacta Derbiensia. 1809. 
 
 Meek, F. B. The Structure of Spirifera cuspidata, Sow., &c. * Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1865, p. 275. 
 
 . The Geology and Palaeontology, M'Kenzie River, N.W. America. Trans. Acad. Sci. Chicago, i. 61, 
 
 1867-69. 
 
 . Preliminary List of Fossils (F. Y. Hayden, collector) from Colorado, New Mexico, California. Trans. 
 
 Amer. Phil. Soc. Philad. 1870. 
 
 . Fossils described for Prof. Swallow’s Second Report on Missouri, p. 98, &c. 
 
 . Carboniferous Fossils, Ohio. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1871, pt. ii. 159, pt. iii. 328. 
 
 . Carboniferous Fossils, Illinois. Report, Illinois, passim. 6 vols. (A. H. Worthen director.) 
 
 , and Hayden. Explorations in Kansas. Ibid. 1859, p. 8. 
 
 > • Palaeontology, Upper Missouri. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, xvi. 1, &c. 
 
 . • Palaeontology, Upper Mississippi River. Ibid. 
 
43’ 
 
 Meek, F. B., and Worthen. New Species and Genera (Fossil), Western States (N. A.). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 
 Philad. 1869, p. 447, and 1870, p. 23, &c. 
 
 , . On the Age of the Goniatite Limestone, Rockford, Indiana. Amer. Journ. of Sci. 1861, 2nd ser. 
 
 xxxii. 167. 
 
 , . Descriptions of new Crinoidea from Illinois, &c. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1865, pp. 143, 
 
 155. 
 
 , . Palaeontological Kemarks and Descriptions in Reports on Illinois. 6 vols. 8vo. 
 
 Meter, Hermann vox. Archegosaurus minor. Danker und Yon Meyer, Palaeont. iii. ? 
 
 . Ueber die Crustaceen der Steinkohlenf. Ibid. iv. 1. 
 
 . On Palceoteuthis Dunensis. Ibid. iv. 74. 
 
 . Arcliceotglus ignotus. Ibid. xi. 285. 
 
 Michelini, H. Nouvelles Ecbinodermes Fossiles. 8vo. Paris, 1853-54. 
 
 Miller, J. S. The Natural History of Crinoidea. Bristol, 1821. 
 
 Milne-Edwards and Haime. Fossil Corals of Great Britain. Palaeont. Soc. 1850-55. 
 
 . Monogr. Polypiers Fossiles des Terrains Paleozoiques. Archives du Museum, v. 1851. 
 
 Muller, Valerian von. Die Trilobiten der Steinkohlenf. des Ural. Moskau. 
 
 Morris, John. Catalogue of British Fossils. 2nd ed. 1854. 
 
 , and G. Roberts. Carboniferous Limestone of Oreton and Farlow, Clee Hills, Shropshire. Quart. Journ. 
 
 G. S. L. xviii. 94. 
 
 , . On Coal and Coal Plants. Proc. Geol. Assoc. Lond. i. 
 
 , . The Palaeontology of New South Wales and Tasmania. Strzelecki's Travels in N. S. Wales, &c. 
 
 Munster, Count. Beitriige zur Petrefactenkunde. Hefte vii. 4to. 
 
 . Leonhard und Bronn’s Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, &e. 1830, pp. 60-70. 
 
 Murchison, R. I. Siluria. 4th edition. Chapters xv., xvi. 
 
 . The Carboniferous Fish of Scotland and Russia. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xv. 439. 
 
 . The Stage-ratio of the Carboniferous Fish of Scotland. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. 
 
 , Yerneuil, and Keyserling. The Geology of Russia in Europe and of the Ural. 1845. 
 
 , and Morris, J. The Pakeozoic Rocks of Thuringia, &c. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xi. 409. 
 
 Nau, H. S. van. Ycrsteiner. Kohlenwerk von St. Ingbert Bayr. Rheinkreis. Denkschr. bayr. Akad. Wissensch. 
 vii. Miinchen, 1863. 
 
 Newberrt, J. S. Report (Lieut. Ives Exploration) on River Colorado and New Mexico. 1861. 
 
 . Geology of Ohio. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 1869. 
 
 . Reports of Progress, Ohio. 1870, 1871, 1873. 
 
 . Pakcontographical Report of Ohio. 1875. 
 
 Nicholson, H. Alleyne. Palaeontology, Ohio Report (Newberry), vol. ii. ; and Canad. Nat. &c. passim. 
 Norwood and D. D. Owen. Melonites multipora, L"', St. Louis Co. Amer. Journ. Sci. 2nd ser. ii. 
 
 and Pratten. Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 2nd ser. iii. 253. 
 
 Orbigny, Alcide D\ Voyage dans l’Amerique meridionale. 1826-33. Tomes 3. Folio. Part 4. Paleontol. 
 . Prodromus, i. 8vo. 
 
 . Cours Element, de Paleont. et dc Geol. ii. 1852. 
 
 Owen, Richard. Odontography. One vol. text; two vols. plates. 4to. 1840-45. 
 
 . Lectures on Anat. and Physiol, of Vertebrates. Part 1. Fishes. 
 
 Owen, D. Dale. Rcconnoissances in Arkansas, 1857-60 (Carboniferous Insects, &c.). 
 
 . Final Report on Kentucky. 3 vols. 1856. 
 
 , and B. F. Shumard. Distribution &c. of the Fossil Species of the Palaiozoic Rocks of Iowa, Wisconsin, 
 
 and Minnesota. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 1851, p. 238. 
 
 Pander, C. II. Geognosie des Russischen Reichs. 1830. 
 
 Phillips, J. Manual of Geology. Illustrations of the Fossils in the Carboniferous Limestone of Yorkshiri 
 Part 2, 1836. 
 
 Pictet, F. J. Traite elementaire de Paleontologic. 3 vols. 8vo. 1844. 
 
 5 x 
 
438 
 
 Portlock, J. E. The Geology of Londonderry, Tyrone, and Fermanagh. Dublin, 1843. 
 
 Prado, Casiano del. Descripcion Geologica, &c. de la Provincia de Madrid. 18G4. 
 
 . Geologia d’Almaden, Toledo, &c. 1855. 
 
 Pratten. See Norwood. 
 
 Presl, Iv. B. Zur Kunde vorweltlicher Pflanzen. Yerhandl. vaterl. Mus. Prag, 1838, p. 27. 
 
 Prestwich, Joseph. Geology of Coalbrook Dale, Shropshire. 8vo. London, 1840. 
 
 Prout, H. A. Description of Productus marginicinctus, new (L"'). Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 43. 
 
 . Description of Polyzoa ( Coscinium , Fenestella, &c.) of Illinois, Texas, New Mexico, &c. Ibid. i. 228, 
 
 235, 236, 410, 443, 571. 
 
 Pumpelly, Raphael. Researches in China. Smithsonian Contributions, xv. 55. 
 
 . Report on Missouri, 1872. Iron-ores and Coal-fields. 1 vol. 8vo. 
 
 Pusch, G. G. Polcns Palaontologie. 4to. Stuttgart, 1837. 
 
 Reuss, F. A. On the Geological Relations of the Rakonitz Basin, Bohemia. 
 
 Rhode, J. G. Beitriige zur Pflanzenkunde der Vorwelt, 1820-24. Heft iv. Breslau, 1824. Folio. 
 
 Ribeiro, C. Sobra as Minas de Carvao dos Districtos do Porto e Coimbra e Lerida. 1858. 
 
 . On the Carboniferous and Silurian Formations of Bussaco (Portugal). Notes by Rupert Jones, D. 
 
 Sharpe, Bunbury, &c. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. ix. 135. 
 
 Richter, R. Beitrag zur Palaontologie des Thiiringer Waldes. 4to. 1848. 
 
 — — . Der Kulm in Thiiringen. Zeitschrift d. geol. Gesell. Bd. xii., xvi. 161. 
 
 Rogers, H. D. Final Report on Pennsylvania. 2 vols. 4to. 
 
 Rohl, Major von. Fossile Flora der Steinkohlform. in der Westphalia (und Piesberg, Hannover). Dunker und 
 Von Meyer, Pakeont. xviii. 
 
 Rosier, F. Adolph. Die Versteinerungen des N.W. Harzgebirges. Hannover, 1843. 
 
 . On Posidonomyia. Dunker und Von Meyer, Pakeont. iii. 52. 
 
 . Geologische Kenntniss des nordwestlichen Harzgebirges. Dunker und Von Meyer, Palseont. 1850, 
 
 pp. 52, 53, 60, 66 ; ix. 1. 
 
 . Yorkommen von Wiizodus Hibberti , Owen ( Megalichthys Hibberti , Agass., Co. Glatz, Styria). Zeitschrift 
 
 d. geol. Gesell. Berlin, 1865, Band xvii. 272. 
 
 Romer, Ferd. Broun’s Lethiea Geognostica, 1834 (pars Palseozoica). 
 
 . Rcceptaculites ccirbonarms. Jahresbericht schles. Gescllsch. fur 1871. 
 
 . Marine Conchilien-Fauna Steinkohlgebirge Oberschlesiens. Zeitschrift d. geol. Gesellschaft, xv. 567, 
 
 1865 (or 1863). 
 
 . Die Altersbestimmung des Schwartz. 
 
 . Gcologie von Oberschlesien, Ac. Royal 8vo. Breslau, 1870. 
 
 Rominger, Carl. On Chcetetes chiefly. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1866, p. 113. 
 
 Rohillier, Ch. Etudes Paleontologiques. Moscow, 1847. 
 
 Ryckholt, Baron de. Melanges Paleozoiques. Parti. Mem. couronnes Acad. Roy. Brux. 1852, xxiv. pp. 176. 
 
 . . Part 2. Ibid. 1853, pp. 200. 
 
 Safford, J. M. Report on Geology of Tennessee. Nashville, 1869. 
 
 Salter, J. W. Fossil Crustacea in the Coal-measures of British North America. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xvii. 52S. 
 
 . Crustacea and other Fossils in Britain and elsewhere. Ibid, xvi., xviii., xx., xxiv. 
 
 Sandberger freres. Versteinerungen des rheinischen Schichten-Systems in Nassau (also in Culm). 1856. 
 
 Sal veer, S. Vegetaux fossiles des terrains Houillers de Belgique. 1868. 
 
 Schimper, W. Ph. Traite de Paleontologie Vegetale, ou la Flora du Monde Frimitif. 3 vols. 8vo. 1874. 
 ScnLOTHEiu, E. F. Flora der Vorwelt, i. Folio. 1804. 
 
 . Dio Petrefactenkunde : Fossiler Ueberreste des Thier und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt. Two vols. in one. 
 
 8vo. Gotha, 1820-22. 
 
 Schulz, Guill. Rcseria geognostica de la Provincia de Asturias. 1838. 
 
 Scouler, J. Account of some Fossil Crustacea in the Coal Formation. 8vo. 
 
 Scudder, S. H. See Dawson’s Acadian Geology. 2nd edit. p. 387. 
 
I 
 
 439 
 
 Suudder, S. H. See Worthen’s Report on Illinois, iii. 
 
 St. John, Orestes. Fossil Fishes of the Upper Coal-measures of Nebraska. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. Philad. 1870. 
 Sharpe, Daniel. Geology of Oporto, -with Vallongo ; its Coal and Silurian. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. v. 142. 
 Shumard, B. F. Geol. Report on Missouri (Swallow). Part 2. 1855. 
 
 , and Swallow. New Fossils of the Coal-measures of Missouri and Kansas. Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis. 
 
 1858, i. 31. 
 
 , . New Species of Crinoids. Ibid. i. 71. 
 
 , . New Species of Blastoidea. Ibid. i. 238. 
 
 , . New Fossil Gasteropoda. Ibid. i. 624. 
 
 , . New Palaiozoic Fossils of Texas, &c. Ibid. ii. 10S. 
 
 , . Catalogue of N. Amer. Palteozoic Echinoderms. Ibid. ii. 341. 
 
 Shumard, G. G. Carboniferous Fossils of Texas, New Mexico. Ibid. i. 387. 
 
 Sowerby, James. Mineral Conchology of Great Britain. Figures and Descriptions. 6 vols. 1818-29. 
 Sowerby, J. de Carle. Geologic de l’Asturias (Espagne). 
 
 Steininger, J. Geognostiscbe Beschreibung. Plantes fossiles houiller. Trier, 1840. 
 
 Sternberg, K. Flora der Yorwclt, 1820-38. Hefte viii. Prag. 
 
 . Yersuch einer geognostisch-botanischen Darstellung der Flora der Yorwelt. Leipzig, 1821-38. Bd. i. & ii. 
 
 Stevens. Carboniferous Fossils of Ohio, Illinois. Amer. Journ. Sci. 2nd ser. xxv. 262, xxvi. 77. 
 
 Stoddart. On Carboniferous Crustacea. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser. viii. 490. 
 
 Sturr, D. von. Zur Kenntniss der Dyas und Steinkohlform. im Banate, 1870. Jahrb. k.-k. geol. Reichsanstalt, 
 Band xx. 185. 
 
 . Geologie der Steicrmark. Graz, 1871. With the Carboniferous Flora of Stangalpe (Vincent Richter) 
 
 . Coal Plants of Ostowan and Rossitz (Moravia). Proc. Imp. Geol. Instit. Vienna, 1866. 
 
 Swallow, G. C. Report on Missouri. 1 vol. 8vo. First and Second Annual Reports, 1855. 
 
 , and Hawn, F. The Rocks of Kansas and their Fossils. Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, i. 173. 
 
 , and Shumard, B. F. New Carboniferous Fossils of Missouri, Kansas. Ibid. i. 198. 
 
 , . New Devonian and Carboniferous Fossils of Missouri. Ibid. i. 635. 
 
 , . New Fossils from Devonian and Carboniferous Rocks of Missouri. Ibid. 1860, ii. 81. 
 
 , . New Varieties of Spirifer lineatus, S. camercitus, &c. of Missouri, Kansas, &c. Ibid. 1866, iii. 408. 
 
 Tate, George. Fossil Flora of the Mountain Limestone of the Eastern Borders of Northumberland. 1853. 
 
 . Geology of Northumberland and Durham. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. of Northumberland and Durham, 
 
 1866. 
 
 TcnrnATcnEFF, Prince P. Voyage dans l’Altax Oriental, &c. 4to. 1845. 
 
 Thomson, James. The Campbelltown District (W. Scotl.). List of Fossils. Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasg. ii. 71 
 Tiddeman, R. H. Memoirs of Government Geological Survey. Burnley District, 1874. 
 
 Trautschold, H. Carboniferous Crinoidea of Russia. Moskau Journ. 1866-70. 
 
 . Einige Crinoideen und andere Thiorreste des jiingeren Berg-Kalkes im Govt. Moskau, 1867. Bull. Soc. 
 
 Imp. des Naturalistes de Moscou, 1867. 
 
 . Recherches Geologiqucs aux environs de Moscou. Ibid. xxxi. 546, xxxii. 109. 
 
 . Klinsche Sandstein de Moskau. Ibid. 1870. 
 
 Troost, George. Fifth and sixth Annual Reports of the Geology of Tennessee. 1840-4 1 . 
 
 . List of Fossil Crinoids of Tennessee. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. of Sci. 1st Meeting, 1848. 
 
 . On the Crinoids of Tennessee. Ibid. 2nd Meeting, 1850. 
 
 Transactions of the Tyneside Naturalists’ Field-Club. Vols. i., ii., iii., iv. 
 
 Unger, Fr. Synopsis l’lantarum Fossilium. 1845. 
 
 Vanuxf.m, L. Final Report, New York State. Third Geological District. 1842-43. 4to. 
 
 Yf.rneuil, Edouard de. Silurischcr und Berg-Kalk mit ihren Versteincrungen von Rhein, &c. Leonhard u. 
 Bronn, Neuc Jahrb. 1840, pp. 97, 98. 
 
 . Fossiles du Terr. Carbonif. des Asturias. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. iii. 454. 
 
 . Classification des Terrains Paleoz. de la Sarthe. List of Fossils. Comptes Rendus, 1858, xlvii. 463. 
 
440 
 
 Verneuil, Edouard de. Parallelisme des Depots Paleoz. de l'Amerique septentrionale avec ceux de PEurope, 
 suivie dune tableau des especes fossiles. Pull. Soc. Geol. de France, 2nd ser. i.-iv. 
 
 . Geology of Russia and the Pral. 'N ol. ii. 4to. 1845. 
 
 Weiss, 0. E. Fossile Flora des jiingst. Steinkohlf. v. d. Rothliegend. im Saar-Rhein-Gebeite. 2 vols. 4to. 
 Bonn, 1872. 
 
 White, C. A. New Species (Carboniferous), Iowa. Boston Journ. Nat. Hist. vii. 481. 
 
 Devonian and Carboniferous Fossils of Mississipi Valley. Proc. Nat. Soc. Boston, ix. 8. 
 
 . Geological Report of the State of Iowa. 
 
 . Invertebrate Fossils from west of the 100th Meridian. Washington, 1871-73. 
 
 Whitney, J. D. Geological Survey of Sierra Nevada, California (with Pakeont. 1864). 
 
 Whittlesey, Charles. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Cincinnati, 1851, p. 207. 
 
 Winchell, Alexander. New Cephalopoda, Marshall Group (Michigan). Amer. Journ. Sci. n. s. 1862, xxxiii. 
 334. 
 
 ., Fossils of the Marshall Group (Michigan). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1862, pp. 162, 405. 
 
 . Fossils of the Yellow Sandstone below Burlington Limestone. Ibid. 1863, pp. 3, &c. 
 
 . New Fossils of the Marshall Group. Ibid. 1865, pp. 109, 126, &c. 
 
 . On the Age and Equivalents of the Marshall Group. Ibid. 1865, pp. 94, 109. 
 
 . Fossils of the Marshall Group. Amer. Journ. Sci. 1866, n. s. xli. 120. 
 
 . Report on Michigan, with Appendix. Ibid. 1866, pp. 87, &c. 
 
 — . Geology of Tennessee. Ibid. p. 364, &c. ; Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. Philad. 1870, xi. 401. 
 
 . Notices and Descriptions of the Marshall Group, &c. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. Philad. xii. pp. 57, 245. 
 
 Witham, II. F. M. On Fossil Vegetables (Carboniferous, &c.) in Great Britain. London, 1833. 
 
 Wood, Edward. New Crinoid ( Woodocrinus). Yorkshire, 1858. (See Koninck.) 
 
 Woodward, Henry. Fossil Merostomata. Publications of Pakeont. Soc. parts 1—4. 1865-68. 
 
 . A new Arachnide, &c. Geol. Mag. viii. 385. 
 
 . Notes on Fossil Crustacea, Cyclus HarTcnessi , &c. Brit. Assoc. Report, 1870 (Liverpool). 
 
 . Contributions to British Fossil Crustacea. Geol. Mag. vii. 554, ibid. viii. 102; Myriapoda, ibid. ix. 
 
 563 ; Report on Merostomata, ibid. x. 1 ; Fossil Insects, &c. ibid. 2nd decade, i. 107 ; Dithyocaris, East 
 Kilbride (with Robert Etheridge, Esq., jun.). 
 
 Worthen, A. H. Reports on Illinois, 1866-75. Six volumes. Large 8vo. Map. 
 
 Yandell and Shujiard. Contributions to the Geology of Kentucky. 1847. 
 
 Young, John. The Geology of the Campsie District, Scotland. Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasg. 1868, i. pp. 55, &c. 
 
 . Catalogue of Western Scottish Fossils ; with Introduction by Prof. Young. Glasgow, 1876. 
 
 , and J. Armstrong. Fossils of the Robroyston District. Trans. G. S. Glasg. pt. 3, iv. 267, &c. 
 
 , and Prof. J. Young. Now Carboniferous Polyzoa, West Scotland. Quart. Journ. G. S. L. xxx. 681. 
 
 , . New Carboniferous Polyzoa. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 4, xv. 333, &c. 
 
Of,/ 
 
 -* 42 * 
 
 
 /U 'A'0/s 
 
 
 
To face p. 441.] 
 
 AN ANALYTICAL CONSPECTUS OF THE DEVONICO-CARBONIFEROUS FLORA AND FAUNA. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 Species according to Number and Horizon. 
 
 Devonian Period. 
 
 Carboniferous Period. 
 
 AND 
 
 ORDERS. 
 
 L. 
 
 Hamilton Group. & 
 
 TJ. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 1 
 
 c 
 
 2 
 
 P2 
 
 Total Species. 
 
 Kinderhook. 
 
 Burlington System. 
 
 Archimedian Limestone. 
 
 Subconglomeratic CM. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 Recurrences. 
 
 Millstone Grit (Sandstone 
 Conglomerates). 
 
 
 Coal-m 
 
 ensures. 
 
 Upper Limestone. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 Recurrences. 
 
 Total Species. 
 
 Total Species, Devonian an 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 Limestone, Sand- 
 stone, Shale. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 Recurrences. 
 
 Total Species. 
 
 Lower Limestone Shale. 
 
 Carboniferous Lime- 
 stone, &c. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 a 
 
 i 
 
 o 
 
 K 
 
 Millstone Grit. 
 
 Coal-measures. 
 
 Horizon uncertain. 
 
 Recurrences. 
 
 Total Species. 
 
 && 
 
 II 
 
 oTO 
 
 6 
 
 < 
 
 «r 
 
 ”3 
 
 Oriskany Sand- 
 stone. 
 
 Upper Helderberg 
 Group. 
 
 Chemung Group. 
 
 1. 
 
 sk 
 
 o 
 
 Warsaw. to 
 
 3. 
 
 . 
 
 Ii 
 
 A 73 
 
 Ja 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 c 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 £ 
 
 L. 
 
 M. 
 
 u. 
 
 CM. 
 
 L„ L’. 
 
 M„ L" 
 
 U.,L"’ 
 
 L., L'. 
 
 M.. L" 
 
 U.,L" 
 
 CL. 
 
 L. 
 
 M. 
 
 U. 
 
 CM. 
 
 
 1 
 
 - 
 
 m 
 
 60 
 
 6 
 
 18 
 
 173 
 
 ii 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 i 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 17 
 
 469 
 
 188 
 
 143 
 
 13 
 
 
 54 
 
 118 
 
 790 
 
 963 
 
 25 
 
 12 
 
 78 
 
 8 
 
 10 
 
 113 
 
 212 
 
 27 
 
 3 
 
 5 
 
 36 
 
 
 
 25 
 
 434 
 
 574 
 
 372 
 
 69 
 
 122 
 
 421 
 
 1458 
 
 1571 
 
 2534 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 21 
 
 3 
 
 11 
 
 G 
 
 
 6 
 
 14 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6 
 
 20 
 
 41 
 
 Amorphozoa 
 
 
 2 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 17 
 
 17 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 20 
 
 10 
 
 32 
 
 1 
 
 
 29 
 
 
 12 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 1 
 
 9 
 
 61 
 
 G1 
 
 78 
 
 Foramimfera 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Coelenterata 
 
 7 
 
 121 
 
 89 
 
 15 
 
 5 
 
 21 
 
 21G 
 
 15 
 
 1 
 
 20 
 
 12 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 26 
 
 10 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 15 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 89 
 
 305 
 
 77 
 
 125 
 
 78 
 
 5 
 
 22 
 
 2G3 
 
 26 
 
 146 
 
 62 
 
 GG 
 
 01 
 
 40 
 
 87 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 
 318 
 
 581 
 
 886 
 
 Echinodermata 
 
 7 
 
 32 
 
 GO 
 
 35 
 
 2 
 
 9 
 
 127 
 
 32 
 
 379 
 
 72 
 
 95 
 
 130 
 
 4 
 
 
 35 
 
 47 
 
 8 
 
 9 
 
 2 
 
 28 
 
 9 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 750 
 
 877 
 
 69 
 
 116 
 
 41 
 
 4 
 
 2S 
 
 202 
 
 33 
 
 113 
 
 52 
 
 72 
 
 18 
 
 14 
 
 G9 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 236 
 
 438 
 
 1315 
 
 Annelida 
 
 1 
 
 6 
 
 13 
 
 1 
 
 i 
 
 2 
 
 20 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 i 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 
 8 
 
 28 
 
 18 
 
 10 
 
 20 
 
 5 
 
 4 
 
 49 
 
 11 
 
 19 
 
 7 
 
 16 
 
 5 
 
 
 13 
 
 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 
 46 
 
 95 
 
 123 
 
 Trilobita 
 
 2 
 
 45 
 
 24 
 
 14 
 
 3 
 
 7 
 
 81 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 4 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 6 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 28 
 
 109 
 
 59 
 
 35 
 
 48 
 
 i 
 
 18 
 
 125 
 
 7 
 
 16 
 
 20 
 
 13 
 
 
 
 24 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32 
 
 157 
 
 266 
 
 Entomostraca 
 
 
 3 
 
 12 
 
 0 
 
 
 1 
 
 20 
 
 6 
 
 
 i 
 
 4 
 
 3 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 12 
 
 5 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 5 
 
 42 
 
 62 
 
 31 
 
 14 
 
 33 
 
 2 
 
 6 
 
 74 
 
 24 
 
 118 
 
 21 
 
 65 
 
 7 
 
 11 
 
 51 
 
 3 
 
 24 
 
 21 
 
 20 
 
 3 
 
 8 
 
 26 
 
 248 
 
 322 
 
 384 
 
 Insecta 
 
 
 
 0 
 
 
 
 
 G 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 18 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 l 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 26 
 
 32 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8 
 
 1G 
 
 2 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 
 42 
 
 42 
 
 74 
 
 Myriopoda 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 4 
 
 ... 
 
 l 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 2 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 6 
 
 6 
 
 16 
 
 Polyzoa 
 
 
 24 
 
 24 
 
 5 
 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 54 
 
 6 
 
 2 
 
 19 
 
 28 
 
 15 
 
 i 
 
 
 12 
 
 3 . 
 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 92 
 
 146 
 
 10 
 
 41 
 
 11 
 
 6 
 
 4 
 
 64 
 
 24 
 
 85 
 
 40 
 
 57 
 
 5 
 
 7 
 
 9 
 
 69 
 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 2 : 
 
 283 
 
 347 
 
 493 
 
 Bracliiopoda 
 
 63 
 
 125 
 
 162 
 
 85 
 
 n 
 
 48 
 
 388 
 
 117 
 
 33 
 
 70 
 
 GO 
 
 94 
 
 8 
 
 
 32 
 
 89 
 
 
 25 
 
 24 
 
 86 
 
 10 
 
 25 
 
 4 
 
 8 
 
 491 
 
 879 
 
 92 
 
 155 
 
 113 
 
 16 
 
 69 
 
 307 
 
 90 
 
 178 
 
 123 
 
 102 
 
 10 
 
 36 
 
 255 
 
 11 
 
 16 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 ... 
 
 384 
 
 601 
 
 1570 
 
 Monomyaria 
 
 7 
 
 15 
 
 32 
 
 28 
 
 i 
 
 4 
 
 79 
 
 35 
 
 2 
 
 11 
 
 8 
 
 6 
 
 
 
 10 
 
 G 
 
 
 9 
 
 4 
 
 33 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 2 
 
 
 127 
 
 206 
 
 47 
 
 61 
 
 78 
 
 8 
 
 26 
 
 1C8 
 
 73 
 
 95 
 
 55 
 
 67 
 
 20 
 
 24 
 
 110 
 
 12 
 
 13 
 
 8 
 
 2 
 
 4 
 
 
 ... 
 
 263 
 
 431 
 
 637 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 1 
 
 03 
 
 171 
 
 76 
 
 10 
 
 37 
 
 284 
 
 114 
 
 13 
 
 15 
 
 24 
 
 18 
 
 2 
 
 
 11 
 
 10 
 
 5 
 
 25 
 
 18 
 
 71 
 
 16 
 
 10 
 
 2 
 
 10 
 
 324 
 
 608 
 
 106 
 
 157 
 
 142 
 
 20 
 
 29 
 
 396 
 
 95 
 
 170 
 
 93 
 
 170 
 
 33 
 
 37 
 
 108 
 
 5 
 
 49 
 
 23 
 
 31 
 
 9 
 
 
 17 
 
 500 
 
 896 
 
 1504 
 
 Heteropoda 
 
 2 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 5 
 
 4 
 
 1 
 
 45 
 
 20 
 
 2 
 
 7 
 
 6 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 
 5 
 
 2 
 
 13 
 
 1 
 
 3 
 
 
 2 
 
 57 
 
 102 
 
 43 
 
 33 
 
 19 
 
 5 
 
 7 
 
 93 
 
 6 
 
 35 
 
 21 
 
 24 
 
 
 1 
 
 42 
 
 
 6 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 2 > 
 
 51 
 
 144 
 
 246 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 13 
 
 84 
 
 53 
 
 21 
 
 4 
 
 10 
 
 165 
 
 52 
 
 5 
 
 12 
 
 47 
 
 27 
 
 4 
 
 
 9 
 
 13 
 
 
 54 
 
 6 
 
 61 
 
 1 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 8 
 
 271 
 
 436 
 
 45 
 
 2G8 
 
 169 
 
 5 
 
 31 
 
 456 
 
 63 
 
 207 
 
 101 
 
 225 
 
 18 
 
 9 
 
 228 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 4 
 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 403 
 
 859 
 
 1295 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 
 40 
 
 34 
 
 17 
 
 5 
 
 5 
 
 91 
 
 57 
 
 
 5 
 
 12 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 
 a 
 
 13 
 
 29 
 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 3 
 
 3 
 
 129 
 
 220 
 
 73 
 
 131 
 
 307 
 
 11 
 
 55 
 
 467 
 
 61 
 
 125 
 
 50 
 
 112 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 150 
 
 23 
 
 52 
 
 8 
 
 5 
 
 2 
 
 4 
 
 31 
 
 281 
 
 743 
 
 963 
 
 Pisces 
 
 
 28 
 
 5 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 45 
 
 48 
 
 43 
 
 52 
 
 53 
 
 103 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 17 
 
 
 60 
 
 14 
 
 33 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 
 393 
 
 438 
 
 58 
 
 148 
 
 39 
 
 7 
 
 ii 
 
 241 
 
 57 
 
 148 
 
 33 
 
 13 
 
 12 
 
 17 
 
 6G 
 
 5 
 
 80 
 
 41 
 
 29 
 
 32 
 
 12 
 
 18 1 
 
 395 
 
 636 
 
 1074 
 
 Reptilia 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 50 
 
 14 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 65 
 
 65 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 26 
 
 2 
 
 13 
 
 1 
 
 3 
 
 
 47 
 
 47 
 
 112 
 
 Incertse sedis 
 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 
 2 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 8 
 
 
 94 
 
 010 
 
 821 
 
 390 
 
 56 
 
 166 
 
 1805 
 
 533 
 
 483 
 
 289 
 
 359 
 
 420 
 
 22 
 
 3 
 
 139 
 
 206 
 
 32 
 
 760 
 
 306 
 
 540 
 
 58 
 
 71 
 
 73 
 
 159 
 
 3723 
 
 5528 
 
 757 
 
 1319 
 
 1185 
 
 103 
 
 328 
 
 3036 
 
 797 
 
 1503 
 
 691 
 
 1099 
 
 245 
 
 208 
 
 1331 
 
 155 
 
 729 
 
 704 
 
 500 
 
 130 
 
 160 
 
 530 
 
 5060 
 
 8096 
 
 13624 
 
 EUROPE, &c. 
 
 Species according to Number and Horizon. 
 
 Devonian Period. 
 
 Carboniferous Period. 
 
 
 Note . — Throughout this Table the actual number of species is obtained by subtracting recurrences from the sum of the species in the sections. 
 
441 
 
 SHORT NOTES 
 
 ON 
 
 THE FIRST CONSPECTUS, 
 
 AND A 
 
 FEW SUBJECTS CONNECTED WITH IT. 
 
 Great as is the number of the Devonian and Carboniferous fossils contained in this Conspectus, it is the 
 produce of a search every way limited. Yast numbers are still buried in the rocks, for nearly every new 
 locality rewards the collector with an harvest of new forms. 
 
 In dealing with North America the Conspectus is divided into twenty-six sections. Seventeen of these 
 represent the successive horizons of this double epoch, each giving tho number of species met with in it. Nine 
 sections make general statements about recurrences, doubtful horizons, &c. 
 
 Seven sections are allotted to the Devonian period; four mark horizons of time with their fossils, while the 
 remaining three contain other facts of importance. The Carboniferous period of this hemisphere, in like 
 manner, is divided into thirteen sections of ascending time, and five for general statements. The totals are, 
 unexpectedly, much below those of the Old World. 
 
 In Europe the Devonian is divided into six sections, three referring to horizons and three to certain 
 results ; while the Carboniferous is in ten time-sections and five for results. 
 
 The line of figures crossing the page horizontally shows the number of species in the horizons, with the 
 total at the end. The perpendicular columns give the species composing the nineteen orders &c. in their 
 horizons as they actually occur. 
 
 Animal life is seen, in this Table, to much prefer limestone or calcareous shale as an abiding-place, while 
 plant-life is confined to mixed carbonaceous shales. When oscillations have placed Coal-measures and their 
 vegetation in great thicknesses of limestone, still the latter is imbedded in shale. Neither plants nor animals 
 have always lived where they are now found. “ This occurs,” says Ilall of Albany, “ beautifully in the 
 Hamilton Group of New York ; but it is not very common.” 
 
 Looking at this Conspectus of nearly 14,000 species, life seems to be equably distributed ; the printed page 
 is loaded with figures ; but it is not so in nature. The many necessities of living beings lead to their assembling 
 in places yielding food, warmth, and security. There are large masses of strata, therefore, which are mere 
 deserts. 
 
 That the horizons of many species are uncertain need not create surprise. This usually occurs in what is 
 brought from remote and hastily visited countries. Errors, too, may be made both at home and in the field. 
 
 Any expected increment or decrement of species in these formations disappears from the Conspectus, because 
 the materials for the sections are derived from local events separated in kind, time, and place, and so an appear- 
 ance of irregularity or capriciousness arises. There is, however, some degree of order in most parts of the 
 Table in a marked tendency. We perceive the middle sections to be richest in life; next comes the lowest, 
 followed by the upper section. On the side of Europe this is less distinct. 
 
 o r 
 
442 
 
 Of the nineteen classes and orders of this Table, the following are the most prolific, as far as is now known 
 (each order presenting forms and shapes peculiar, many beautiful, all perfect, and only once created) : — 
 
 Orders. 
 
 America. 
 
 Europe. 
 
 Pdant.e 
 
 963 
 
 1571 
 
 Eciii.vodermata 
 
 877 
 
 438 
 
 Brachiopoda 
 
 879 
 
 691 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 608 
 
 896 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 436 
 
 859 
 
 The Devonian Period . — We know (with D’Archiac*) so much of the great formations as not to consider 
 them unities simple, and divisible everywhere into the same number of parts of equal value, but quite the 
 contrary ; so it is with the epochs under consideration. 
 
 This period is universal, with local differences in general character and in fossils ; somo of these are, for 
 the present, typical. As one example of its vast extent, we know that, rich in fossils, it extends in wavy 
 sheets from the eastern border of the United States to the extreme west of Arctic America, and is found 
 (Captain Feilden) lining the shores of the Polar basin. 
 
 The relations of the Devonian beds with the Silurian are both conformable and transgressive ; but their 
 common fossils are very few. Thomas Davidson, F.R.S., finds only five English Silurian Brachiopoda in 
 Devonian f. Milne-Edwards and Ilaimei know of only eight species of Silurian Coelenterata which form a 
 part of their 400 Devonian. Robert Etheridge, F.R.S.§, collects thirteen species, seven fish and six Crustacea, 
 common to these two epochs, all from Ludlow and the Welsh borders, without being accompanied by one more 
 Silurian species. 
 
 In reviewing a MS. of my own on the fossils common to Silurian and Devonian, the late Mr. J. W. Salter, 
 then Palaeontologist to the Geological Survey of Great Britain, found twenty-five fossils in this unusual position. 
 But they come from New York, Pennsylvania, North-w r est Arctic America, Russia and the Ural, Esthonia, 
 Bohemia, Germany, Eifel, France, England; they are (as brought down, in 1878, to sixteen) as follows: — 
 
 Fossils common to Silurian and Devonian. 
 
 Ceriopora granulosa, Gold 'f. D., Eifel. 
 
 Glauconome disticha, Goldf. D., Eifel. 
 
 Atrypa reticulata. S., N. Amer. D., Europe. 
 
 Chonetes sarcinulata. S., Wales. D., Eifel. 
 
 Leptiena depressa. S., D., Europe. 
 
 Bohemica. S., Bohemia. D., France. 
 
 clausa. S., France. D., Spain. 
 
 Meristella cylindrica. S., New York. D., N.W. Amer. 
 
 By R. Etheridge, F.R.S. (MS.) 
 
 Meristella oblata. S., New York. D., N.W. Amer. 
 Spirifer lenticulus. S., D., Russia. 
 
 Strophomena rhomboidalis. S., D., N. Amer. 
 Terebratula Eucharis. S., D., France. 
 
 explanata. S., Gothland. D., Refrath (Prussia). 
 
 Haidingeri. S., D., France. 
 
 Euomphalus canaliferus. S., D., Bohemia. 
 
 Orthoceras calamiteus, Schlofh. S., Ural. D., Eifel. 
 
 The Conspectus shows that the Devonian of North America holds in tolerable abundance fourteen of the 
 nineteen orders. Three are absent and two very nearly so. Much the same is the case in Europe and the Old 
 World. 
 
 In America we sec the Devonian commencing with 94 species, mostly first appearances, and few, because 
 it receives little from an expiring epoch, and because of its quartzose composition. In Europe, it counts at its 
 base 757 species, principally derived from five orders ; and the total numbers are nearly twice those of the 
 Devonian of America. 
 
 * ProgreB, iv. 2. 
 t Bronn, Lethaa Geogn. i. 303. 
 
 } Bronn, Lethira Geogn. i. 305. 
 
 § Quart. Jouru. G. S. L. xxiii. 014. 
 
443 
 
 The growing dimensions of this volume, already too large, warns me now to stop, and to postpone any 
 remarks on the Carboniferous formation to another opportunity. 
 
 A few brief paragraphs must, however, he allowed for recurrence, a very prominent feature in the life of 
 all epochs. 
 
 A fossil (whether genus or species) is said to recur when it ascends into an upper horizon. This is 
 commonly at short range ; but it can often bo traced into three, four, or five horizons. In species the 
 transaction is complex and delicato. Some very few genera appear throughout the great sedimentary column. 
 Removal horizontally is dispersion ; and it is produced in many well-known ways. 
 
 Recurrence takes place by migration or transport, under circumstances occasionally very interesting. (Sec 
 the Silurian Colonies of Bohemia described by M. Joachim Barrande.) 
 
 The birthplace (as announcing the first appearance) of a fossil is a point of great palaeontological 
 importance. It is never certain, although it may become useful to take for granted that it is known. We are 
 not acquainted with any transitional or imperfect creatures. 
 
 A recurring species must often be useful in filling up gaps in the construction of communities; but it 
 loses its value as a type either of time or space. 
 
 Iu all or most of the orders recurrence is exercised far less vigorously in America than in Europe, if this 
 ‘ Thesaurus ’ can be trusted ; and it has been drawn up under singular advantages, and very carefully. The 
 extinct life now under consideratiou, endowed truly with marvellous beauty and variety, innumerable in 
 individuals, scattered about with remarkable equability *, does not seem to have the same vigour or tenacity of 
 life as their European kindred (not brethren), or they may have had to contend with conditions much more 
 adverse. 
 
 These statements are fully confirmed by the Plants, Ccelenterata, Crinoidea, and other orders, each having 
 its own amount of recurrence f. I subjoin the following little Table as giving some idea of the recurrence now 
 dealt with : — 
 
 Carboniferous Recurrence. 
 
 Orders. 
 
 AMERICA. 
 
 EUROPE. 
 
 ... . 
 
 Total 
 
 Species. 
 
 Recurrence. 
 
 Ratio. 
 
 Total 
 
 Species. 
 
 Recurrence. 
 
 Ratio. 
 
 Ccelenterata 
 
 89 
 
 11 
 
 1 
 
 8 
 
 318 
 
 87 
 
 
 POLYZOA 
 
 92 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 7 1 
 
 283 
 
 n 
 
 i i 
 
 ‘2 8 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 271 
 
 21 
 
 l 
 
 l J 
 
 403 
 
 230 
 
 1 3 
 TT 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 129 
 
 7 
 
 l 
 
 1 8 
 
 281 
 
 181 
 
 2 
 
 Total 
 
 581 
 
 42 
 
 
 1285 
 
 509 
 
 
 * Professor Pumpelly, State Geologist, found, in his allotted portion of Missouri, Athyris subtilita in 87 places, Spirifcr 
 cameratus in 81, Chonetes (five species) in 72, Productus (twelve species) in 322, &c. (Pumpelly, Report, 1873, p. 427.) 
 
 t It may be that the American collectors did not sufficiently attend to this point; but the geologists quoted hero were well 
 instructed, eager, and careful. 
 
444 
 
 A SECOND NUMERICAL CONSPECTUS OF DEVONIAN AND CARBONIFEROUS SPECIES. 
 Not admitted into the first, from having been received too late. See 4 Thesaurus,’ pp. 370-426 y. 
 
 Classes and Orders. 
 
 Addenda I., 
 pp. 414-421. 
 
 Australian 
 
 Species. 
 
 De Koninck, 
 1877. 
 
 First 
 
 Supplementary 
 
 Table, 
 
 pp. 370-411. 
 
 Addenda II., 
 or Second 
 Supplementary 
 Table, 
 
 pp. 426 a-A26j. 
 
 Devonian. 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 Plant® 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 137 
 
 1 
 
 Amorphozoa 
 
 8 
 
 ,, 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 Foraxninifera 
 
 None ? 
 
 
 
 
 Coelenterata 
 
 146 
 
 14 
 
 26 
 
 17 
 
 Echinodermata 
 
 5 
 
 3 
 
 17 
 
 58 
 
 Annelida 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 1 
 
 3 
 
 ; Crustacea 
 
 
 5 
 
 8 
 
 12 
 
 Trilobita 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 9 
 
 3 
 
 Insecta 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 8 
 
 3 
 
 i Myriopoda 
 
 ,, 
 
 
 None. 
 
 1 
 
 1 Polyzoa 
 
 2 
 
 8 
 
 22 
 
 4 
 
 | Brachiopoda 
 
 it 
 
 21 
 
 150 
 
 31 
 
 Monomyaria 
 
 5 
 
 18 
 
 34 
 
 7 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 3 
 
 79 
 
 107 
 
 6 
 
 Heteropod a 
 
 24 
 
 None. 
 
 10 
 
 None. 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 42 
 
 17 
 
 38 
 
 5 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 44 
 
 2 
 
 23 
 
 3 
 
 Pisces 
 
 21 
 
 3 
 
 15 
 
 11 
 
 Reptilia 
 
 1 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 None. 
 
 Incertae sedis 
 
 None. 
 
 » 
 
 » 
 
 » 
 
 Totals j 
 
 324 
 
 172 ■ 
 
 605 
 
 165 
 
 This list of species occurring in the epochs now under consideration, hut not as yet introduced into either 
 the Conspectus or the 4 Thesaurus,’ gives the large addition of 1266 species. As the former contains 13624, 
 the grand total of known species here becomes 14890, living in communities and sporadically (separated both in 
 time and in space). 
 
 The reception of new material cannot be declined. In the rapid growth of this new science, after- 
 accumulations may be inconvenient, but they must be received thankfully. 
 
 This little Table is variously indebted ; but principally to James Hall, of Albany, and to the distinguished 
 men who conducted for many years the great survey of Illinois. 
 
 From the learned pages of a recent work of M. L. De Koninck, on the Carboniferous Fossils of Australia, 
 has been constructed the second column of this Table. Four new and remarkable genera ( Tribrachyacrinus , 
 Clarkea, Eurydesma, and UrostJienes ) are met with here. It is the highly valuable contribution of a faithful 
 and fertile pen*. 
 
 Sixty-three species of these Coelenterata are mostly from Michigan — all being American. They are de- 
 scribed by Dr. Carl Rbminger, of St. Louis, Missouri, and admirably illustrated. (See Geol. Report, Michig. 
 iii. 1876, Carl Rbminger, State Geologist.) 
 
 * Rochercbes sur les Fossilcs Taleozoiques de la Nouvellc-Galles du Sud (Australie). Par L. G. De Koninck. Bruxelles, 
 
 1877. 
 
445 
 
 DEVONIAN AND CARBONIFEROUS FORMATIONS. 
 Species common to America and Europe. 
 
 AMERICA and EUROPE. 
 
 Classes and Orders. 
 
 Devonian. 
 
 Carboniferous. 
 
 Common. 
 
 Total 
 
 known. 
 
 Common. 
 
 Doubtful. 
 
 Total 
 
 known. 
 
 Plant® 
 
 5 
 
 287 
 
 144 
 
 21 
 
 2248 
 
 Amorphozoa 
 
 2 
 
 2! 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 20 
 
 Foraminifera 
 
 
 ? 
 
 10 
 
 1 
 
 78 
 
 Coelenterata 
 
 22 
 
 479 
 
 13 
 
 4 
 
 407 
 
 Echinodermata 
 
 i? 
 
 329 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 986 
 
 Annelida 
 
 
 69 
 
 
 2 
 
 54 
 
 Trilobita 
 
 3 
 
 206 
 
 
 
 60 
 
 Crustacea 
 
 
 82 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 290 
 
 Insecta 
 
 
 6 
 
 
 
 68 
 
 Myriopoda 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 16 
 
 Polyzoa ... 
 
 2 
 
 118 
 
 2 
 
 i 
 
 375 
 
 Brachiopoda 
 
 30 
 
 695 
 
 40 
 
 10 
 
 126.3 
 
 Monomyaria 
 
 3 
 
 247 
 
 2 
 
 
 390 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 6 
 
 680 
 
 6 
 
 6 
 
 824 
 
 Pteropoda 
 
 1 
 
 138 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 108 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 5 
 
 621 
 
 5 
 
 11 
 
 674 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 3 
 
 558 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 410 
 
 Pisces 
 
 3 
 
 286 
 
 2 
 
 Q 
 
 O 
 
 788 
 
 Reptilia 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 112 
 
 Incertae sedis 
 
 
 8 
 
 ? 
 
 V 
 
 ? 
 
 Totals 
 
 86 
 
 4830 
 
 239 
 
 73 
 
 9171 
 
 A species to be considered common to America and Europe must be vouched for by a competent observer, 
 and referred to one and the same describer in both regions ; and the proof will be greatly strengthened by the 
 species being usually on the same horizon. 
 
 The species treated as doubtful have two describers or reporters, the one being American (good authority 
 probably) and the other European, as Brongniart, Goppert, or Bindley, &c. Hence the doubt as to 
 identity. 
 
 The most striking feature in this Table is the extreme fewness of the species common to the two hemi- 
 spheres. This will not be wondered at when we remember that the mutual relations and equivalencies of the 
 coal-bearing strata of North America are not yet satisfactorily ascertained, and very much less known are those 
 of America with Europe ; but it is generally agreed that these vast basins were formed at periods of time and 
 under circumstances very different, and of materials varying both in kind and treatment. Any intercourse 
 between the east and the west seems to have been very rare, if at all possible. 
 
 This Table appears to show that the species of the lowest organic rank are the most frequently found in 
 widely separated countries, as Plant® (1 in 15), Amorphozoa (1 in 8 or 10), Foraminifera (1 in 7) ; while the 
 higher orders, Insecta, Crinoids, Pisces and Reptiles, Honomyaria, &c., rarely remove from their native place- 
 east or west. 
 
 o x 
 

 
Dedication 
 
 Introduction 
 
 Errata 
 
 447 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 iii 
 
 xi 
 
 DEVONIAN. 
 
 
 
 CARBONIFEROUS. 
 
 Plants 
 
 
 1 
 
 Plant.® 
 
 138, 370, 424. 426 a 
 
 Amorphozoa 
 
 6, 
 
 414 
 
 Amorphozoa 
 
 200 
 
 Ccelenterata 
 
 7, 
 
 414 
 
 Foraminifera 
 
 . . . 200 
 
 Echinodermata 
 
 ... 15, 
 
 416 
 
 i Ccelenterata 
 
 .... 206, 382, 426 a, 426 g 
 
 Annelida 
 
 
 21 
 
 Echinodermata 
 
 .... 218, 384, 426 a, 42 6g 
 
 Crustacea. 
 
 
 
 Annelida 
 
 242, 386, 426 g 
 
 Trilobita 
 
 .... 22, 
 
 416 
 
 Crustacea. 
 
 
 Phyllopoda and Ostracoda 
 
 .... 26, 
 
 416 
 
 Phyllopoda and Ostracoda, 244, 387, 426 c, 426 h 
 
 PoLYZOA 
 
 .... 28, 
 
 416 
 
 Trilobita 
 
 254, 388, 426 h 
 
 Insect a 
 
 
 30 
 
 Insecta 
 
 256, 388, 426 c 
 
 Bkachiopoda 
 
 .... 31, 
 
 417 
 
 Myriopoda 
 
 258, 388, 426 r 
 
 LAMELLI BRANCHIATA . 
 
 
 
 PoLYZOA 
 
 .... 260, 390, 426 c, 426 h 
 
 Monomyaria 
 
 60, 
 
 417 
 
 Brachiopoda 
 
 266, 390, 426 d, 426 i 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 ... 64, 
 
 417 
 
 Lamellibranchiata. 
 
 
 Pteropoda 
 
 .... 77, 
 
 418 
 
 Monomyaria .... 
 
 284, 398, 426 d 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 .... 79, 
 
 418 
 
 Dimyaria 
 
 294, 400, 426 e, 426 i 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 .... 89, 
 
 419 
 
 Pteropoda 
 
 314, 404 
 
 Pisces 
 
 . . . 100, 
 
 420 
 
 Gasteropoda 
 
 318, 406, 426 e, 426 i 
 
 Reptilia 
 
 
 421 
 
 Cephalopoda 
 
 334, 408, 426 e 
 
 In cert.® sedis 
 
 
 106 
 
 
 346, 410, 422, 426 e, 426 j 
 
 
 
 Reptilia and Amphibia 
 
 366, 408 
 
 
 
 
 Spongid.® 
 
 423 
 
 Abbreviations 
 
 
 113 
 
 
 
 Addenda 
 
 
 414 
 
 
 
 Authors quoted 
 
 
 127 
 
 Abbreviations 
 
 137 
 
 Local Horizons 
 
 
 107 
 
 Addenda 
 
 422 
 
 Regional Stratification 
 
 
 114 
 
 Authors (juoted 
 
 431 
 
 
 
 
 Fossils from Smith’s Sound &c 426/’ 
 
 
 
 
 Local Horizons 
 
 412 
 
 
 
 
 Regional Stratification . 
 
 427 
 
 
 
 
 Supplementary Table 
 
 370 
 
 First Analytical Conspectus 441 
 
 Second Analytical Conspectus 444 
 
 Species common to Devonian and Carboniferous Formations 445 
 
PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCI 
 
 REP LION COURT, FLEET STREET.