IF YOU WANT TO Build a House DON'T FAIL TO BUY Ogilvie's House Plans. J. S. OGILVIE, Publisher, P. O. Box 2767. 57 BOSE ST., NEW YORK ROBERT ELSMERE. BY MRS. HUMPHRY WARD. I / J. S. OGILVIE, Publisher, $7 Rose Street, New York; 79 Wabash Avenue, Chicago. Dedicated to the Memory OF MY TWO FRIENE^.'. - Separated, in my thought of them, by much diversity of circumstanc and opinion; linked, in my faith about them, to each other, and to all the shining ones of the past, by the love of God and the service of man: THOMAS HILL GREEN (Late Professor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Oxford), Died 26th March, 1882; AND LAURA OCTAVIA MARY LYTTELTON, Died Easter Eve, 1886. i The person charging this material is rc sponsible for its return on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. University of Illinois Library OCT -8 970 APR 5'! 373 i L161— O-1096 A Companion Book to ROBERT ELSMERE Jlas just been Issued Hntitled "The World of Cant," and is a vigorous story dealing with the shams of the day in religious matters and beliefs. All who read Robert Elsmere " should not fail to read The World of Cant." 400 pages. Paper cover, 50 cents ; bound in cloth, $1.00. Sold by all dealers, or mailed on receipt of price by J. S. Ogilvie. By Author of Robert Elsmere, mU illlllllOl, Containing also Gladstone's Criticism on Robert Elsmere. Price, 25 cents in Paper Cover ; Cloth, $i.oo. Mailed on receipt of price by J. S. Ogilvie. ROBEBT ELSMERE. WESTMORELAND. CHAPTER I. It was a brilliant afternoon toward the end of May. The spring had been unusually cold and late, and it was evident from the general aspect of the lonely Westmore- land valley of Long Whindale that warmth and sunshine had only just penetrated to its bare green recesses, where the few scattered trees were fast rushing into their full summer dress, while at their feet, and along the bank of the stream, the flowers of March and April still Hngered as though they found it impossible to believe that their rough brother, the east wind, had at last deserted them. The narrow road, which was the only link between the farm-houses sheltered by the crags at the head of the valley and those far-away regions of town and civihzation suggested by the smoke wreaths of Whinborough on the southern horizon, was hned with masses of the white heck- berry or bird-cherry, and ran, an arrowy line of white, through the greenness of the sloping pastures. The sides of some of the little becks running down into the main river and many of the plantations round the farms were gay with the same tree, so that the farm-houses, gray roofed and gray walled, standing in the hollows of the fells, seemed here and there to have been robbed of all their natural austerity of aspect, and to be masquerading in a dainty garb of white and green imposed upon them by the caprice of the spring. During the greater part of its course the valley of L^iig Whmdale is tame and featureless. The hills at the lower part are low and rounded, and the sheep and cattle pasture 4 ROBERT EL6MERE. over slopes unbroken either by wood or rock. The fields are bare and close shaven by the flocks which feed on them ; the walls run either perpendicularly in many places up the fells or horizontally along them, so that, save for the wooded course of the tumbling river and the bush-grown hedges of the road, the whole valley looks hke a green map divided by regular lines of grayish black. But as the walker penetrates further, beyond a certain bend which the stream makes half-way from the head of the dale, the hiUs grow steeper, the breadth between them contracts, the inclosure lines are broken and deflected by rocks and patches of plantation, and the few farms stand more boldly and conspicuously for. ward, each on its spur of land, looking up to or away from the great masses of frowning crag which close in the head of the valley, and which from the moment they come into sight give it dignity and a wild beauty. On one of these solitary houses, the afternoon sun, about to descend before very long behind the hills dividing Long Whindale from Shanmoor, was still lingering on this May afternoon we are describing, bringing out the whitewashed porch and the broad bands of white edging the windows into relief against the gray stone of the main fabric, the gray roof overhanging it, and the group of sycamores and Scotch firs which protected it from the cold east and north. The western Kght struck full on a copper beech, which made a welcome patch of warm color in front of a long gray line of outhouses standing level with the house, and touched the heck- berry blossom which marked the upward course of the Httle lane connecting the old farm with the road ; above it rose the green fell, broken here and there by jutting crags, and below it the ground sunk rapidly through a piece of young hazel plantation, at this present moment a sheet of blue-bells, toward the level of the river. There was a dainty and yet sober brightness about the whole picture. Summer in the North is for Nature a time of expansion and of joy as it is elsewhere, but there is none of that opulence, that sudden splendor and superabundance, which mark it in the South. In these bare green valleys there is a sort of dehcate austerity even in the summer; the memory of vv inter seems to be still hngering about these wind-swept fells, about the farm-houses, with their rough serviceable walls, of the same stone as the crags behind them, and the ravines, in which the shrunken becks trickle ROBEBT ELSMERE. 5 musically down through the debris of innumerable Decembers. The country is blithe, but soberly blithe. Nature shows herself dehghtf ul to man, but there is nothing absorbing or intoxicat- ing about her. Man is still well able to defend himself against her, to live his own independent life of labor and of will, and to develop the tenacity of hidden feeling, that slowly growing intensity of purpose, which is so often wiled out of him by the spells of the South. The distant aspect of Burwood Farm differed in nothing from that of the few other farm-houses which dotted the fells or clustered beside the river between it and the rocky end of the valley. But as one came nearer, certain signs of difference became visible. The garden, instead of being the old-fashioned medley of phloxes, lavender bushes, monthly roses, gooseberry- trees, herbs, and pampas-grass, with which the farmers' wives of Long Whindale loved to fill their front inclosures, was trimly laid down in turf dotted with neat flower-beds, full at the moment we are writing of with orderly patches of scarlet and purple anemones, wall-flowers, and pansies. At the side of the house a new bow-window, modest enough in dimensions ana make, had been thrown out on to another close-shaven piece oi lawn, and by its suggestion of a distant sophisticated order o^ things disturbed the homely impressic q left b> the untouched ivy-grown walls, the unpretending porch, and wide slate win- dow-sills of the front. And evidently the line of sheds standing level with the dwelling-house no longer sheltered the animals, the carts, or the tools which make the small capital of a West- moreland farmer. The windows in them were new, the doors fresh painted and closely shut ; curtains of some soft outlandish make showed themselves in what had once been a stable, and the turf stretched smoothly up to a narrow graveled path in front of them, unbroken by a single footmark. No, evidently the old farm, for such it undoubtedly was, had been but lately, or comparatively lately, transformed to new and softer uses; that rough patriarchal life of which it had once been a symbol and center no longer bustled and clattered through it. It had become the shelter of new ideals, the home of another and a milder race than once possessed it. In a stranger coming upon the house for the first time, on this particular evening, the sense of a changing social order and a vanishing past produced by the slight but significant modifi- cations it had undergone, would have been greatly quickened 0 BOBERT ELSMERE. by certain sounds which were streaming out on to the evening air from one of the divisions of that long one-storied addition to the main dwelHng we have already described. Some inde- fatigable musician inside^ was practicing the vioHn with sur- prising energy and vigor, and within the httle garden the distant murmur of the river and the gentle breathing of the west v^ind round the fell were entirely conquered and banished by these triumphant shakes and turns, or by the flourishes and the broad cantdbile passages of one of Spohr's Andantes. For awhile, as the sun sunk lower and lower toward the Shanmoor hills, the hidden artist had it all his, or her, own way; the valley and its green spaces seemed to be possessed by this stream of eddying sound, and no other sign of hfe broke the gray quiet of the house. But at last, just as the golden ball touched the summit of the craggy fell, which makes the west- em boundary of the dale at its higher end, the house door opened, and a young girl, shawled and holding some soft bur- den in her arms, appeared on the threshold, and stood there for a moment, as though trying the quality of the air outside. Her pause of inspection seemed to satisfy her, for she moved forward, leaving the door open behind her, and, stepping across the lawn, settled herself in a wicker-chair under an apple-tree, which had only just shed its blossoms on the turf below. She had hardly done so when one of the distant doors opening on the gravel path flew open, and another maiden, a slim creature garbed in aesthetic blue, a mass of reddish-brown hair flying back from her face, also stepped out into the garden. " Agnes!" cried the new-comer, who had the strenuous and disheveled air natural to one just emerged from a long violin practice. ''Has Catherine come back yet ?" ''Not that I know of. Do come here and look at pussy; did you ever see anything so comfortable ?" " You and she look about equally lazy. What have you been doing all the afternoon ?" "We look what we are, my dear. Doing ? Why, I have been attending to my domestic duties, arranging the flowers, mend- ing my pink dress for to-morrow night, and helping to keep mamma in good spirits; she is depressed because she has been finding Elizabeth out in some waste or other, and I have been preaching to her to make Elizabeth uncomfortable if she likes, but not to worrit herself. And after all, pussy and I hav4 come out for a rest. We've earned it, haven't we, Chattie ? ROBERT ELSMERE. 7 And, as for you, Miss Artistic, I should like to know what you've been doing for the good of your kind since dinner. I suppose you had tea at the vicarage ?" The speaker Ufted inquiring eyes to her sister as she spoke, her cheek plunged in the warm fur of a splendid Persian cat, her whole look and voice expressing the very highest degree of quiet, comfort and self-possession. Agues Leyburn was not pretty; the lower part of the face was a httle heavy in outline and molding; the teeth were not as they should have been, and the nose was unsatisfactory. But the eyes under their long lashes were shrewdness itself, and there was an individuality in the voice, a cheery even-temperedness in look and tone which had a pleasing effect on the by-stander. Her dress was neat and dainty ; every detail of it bespoke a young woman who respected both herself and the fashion. Her sister, on the other hand, was guiltless of the smaUest trace of fashion. Her skirts were cut with the most engaging naivete, she w^as much adorned with amber beads, and her red-brown hair had been tortured [ind frizzled to look as much like-an aureole as possible. But, on the other hand, she was a beauty, though at present you felt her a beauty in disguise, a stage Cinderella as it were, in very becoming rags, waiting for the godmother. "Yes, I had tea at the vicarage," said this young person, throwing herself on the grass in spite of a murmured protest from Agnes, who had an inherent dislike of anything physi- cally rash, ''and I had the greatest difficulty to get away. Mrs. Thornburgh is in such a flutter about this visit! One would think it was the bishop and all his canons, and promo- tion depending on it, she has baked so many cakes and put out so many dinner napkins ! I don't envy the young man. She will have no wits left at all to entertain him with. I actually wound up by administering some sal-volatile to her.' ''Well, and after the sal-volatile did you get anything co- herent out of her on the subject of the young man? " "By degrees," said the girl, her eyes twinkling ; "if one can only remember the thread between whiles one gets at the facts somehow. In between the death of Mr. Elsmere's father and his going to college, we had, let me see— the spare- room curtains, the making of them and the cleaning of them, Sarah's idiocy in sticking to her black sheep of a young man, the price of tea when §be married, Mr. Thorn- 8 ROBEBT ELSMERE. burgh's singular preference of boiled mutton to roast, the poems he had written to her when she was eighteen, and I can't tell you what else besides. But I held fast, and every now and then I brought her up to the point again, gently, but firmly, and now I think I know all I want to know about the interesting stranger." "Mj ideas about him are not many, " said Agnes, rubbing her cheek gently up and down the purring cat, "and there doesn't seem to be much order in them. He is very accomplished— a teetotaller— he has been to the Holy Land, and his hair has been cut close after a fever. It sounds odd, but I am not curi- ous. I can very well wait till to-morrow evening." Oh, well, as to ideas about a person, one doesn't get that sort of thing from Mrs. Thornburgh. But I know how old he is, where he went to college, where his mother lives, a cer- tain number of his mother's pecuharities, which seem to be Irish and curious, where his living is, how niuch it is worth, likewise the color of his eyes, as near as Mrs. Thornburgh can get." What a start you have been getting! " said Agnes, lazily. But what is it makes the poor old thing so excited?" Rose sat up and began to fling the fir cones lying about her at a distant mark with an energy worthy of her physical per- fections and the aesthetic freedom of her attire. Because, my dear, Mrs. Thornburgh at the present mo- ment is always seeing herself as the conspirator sitting match in hand before a mine. Mr. Elsmere is the match— we are the mine !" Agnes looked at her sister, and they both laughed, the bright rippling laugh of young women perfectly aware of their own value, and in no hurry to force an estimate of it on the male world. "Well," said Eose, deliberately, her delicate cheek flushed with her gymnastics, her eyes sparkling, "there is no saying. ^Propinquity does it '—as Mrs. Thornburgh is always remind- ing us. But where can Cathrine be? She went out directly after lunch." "She has gone out to see that youth who hurt his back at the Tysons— at least I heard her talking to mamma about him, and she went out with a basket that looked like beef -tea." Rose frowned a little. " And I suppose I ought to have been to the school or to see ItOBEtiT ELSMfiRE. 9 Mrs. Robson, instead of fiddling all the afternoon. I dare say I ought— only, unfortunately, I like my fiddle, and I don't ]ike stulfy cottages; and as for the goody books, I read them so badly that the old women themselves come down upon me." I seem to have been making the best of both worlds," said Agnes, placidly. " I haven't been doing anything I don't hke, but I got hold of that dress she brought home to make for httle Emma Payne, and nearly finished the skirt, so that I feel as good as one when one has been twice to church on a wet Sun- day. Ah, there is Catherine. I heard the gate." As she spoke steps were heard approaching through the clump of trees which sheltered the httle entrance gate, and as Eose sprung to her feet a tall figure in white and gray appeared against the background of the sycamores, and came quickly toward the sisters. Dears, I am so sorry; I am afraid you have been waiting for me. But poor Mrs. Tyson wanted me so badly that I could not leave her. She had no one else to help her or to be with her till that eldest girl of hers came home from work." ''It doesn't matter," said Rose, as Catherine put her arm round her shoulder; ''mamma hasn't been fidgeting, and as for Agnes, she looks as if she never wanted to move again." Catherine's clear eyes, which at the moment seemed to be full of inward light, kindled in them by some foregoing experi- ence, rested kindly, but only half consciously, on her younger sister, as Agnes softly nodded and smiled to her. Evidently she was a good deal older than the other two— she looked about six-and-twenty, a young and vigorous woman in the prime of health and strength. The lines of the form were rather thin and spare, but they were softened by the loose bodice and long full skirt of her dress, and by the folds of a large white mushn * handkerchief which was crossed over her breast. The face, sheltered by the plain shady hat, was also a little spoiled from the point of view of beauty by the sharpness of the lines about the chin and mouth, and by a slight prominence of the cheek- bones, but the eyes, of a dark, bluish-gray, were fine, the nose delicately cut, the brow smooth and beautiful, while the cpi?i- plexion had caught the freshness and purity of Westmoreland air and Westmoreland streams. About face and figure there was a delicate austere charm, something which harmonized with the bare stretches and lonely crags of the fells, something which seemed to make her aj;rue daughter of the mountains, 10 ROBEKT ELSMEltE. partaker at once of their gentleness and their severity. She was in her place here, beside the homely Westmoreland house and under the shelter of the fells. When you first saw the other sisters you wondered what strange chance had brought them into that remote sparely peopled valley; they were plainly exiles, and conscious exiles, from the movement and exhilarations of a fuller social life. But Catherine impressed you as only a refined variety of the local type; you could have found many like her, in a sense, among the sweet-faced serious women of the neighboring farms. Now, as she and Eose stood together, her hand still resting lightly on the other's shoulder, a question from Agnes banished the faint smile on her lips, and left only the look of inward il- lumination, the expression of one who had just passed, as it were, through a strenuous and heroic moment of life, and was still living in the exaltation of memory. So the poor fellow is worse?" Yes. Doctor Baker, whom they have got to-day, says the spine is hopelessly injured. He may live on paralyzed for a few months or longer, but there is no hope of cure." Both girls uttered a shocked exclamation: That fine strong young man!" said Eose, under her breath. Does he know?" ''Yes; when I got there the doctor had just gone, and Mrs. Tyson, who was quite unprepared for anything so dreadful, seemed to have almost lost her wits, poor thing! I found her in the front kitchen with her apron over her head, rocking te and fro, and poor Arthur in the inner room— all alone— waitinf in suspense." " And who told him? He has been so hopeful." did," said Catherine, gently; **they made me. He would know, and she couldn't— she fan out of the room. 1 never saw anything so pitiful." "Oh, Catherine!" exclaimed Eose's moved voice, whQa Agnes got up, and Chattie jumped softly down from her lap, imheeded. "How did he bear it?" " Don't ask fne," said Catherine, while the quiet tears filled her eyes and her voice broke, as the hidden feeling would havu ^'ts way. "It was terrible ! I don't know how we got throug ? that half hour— his mother and I. It v^ras like wrestling witu fiome one in agony. At last he was exhausted— he let me sa> the Lord's Prayer; I think it soothed him, but one couldn'i ROBERT ELSMERE. 11 tell. He seemed half asleep when I left. Oh!" she cried, lay- ing her hand in a close grasp on Eose's arm, if you had seen his eyes, and his poor hands— there was such despair in them! They say, though he was so young, he was thinking of getting married; and he was so steady, such a good son!" A silence fell upon the three. Catherine stood looking out across the valley toward the sunset. Now that the demand upon her for calmness and fortitude was removed, and that the religious exaltation in which she had gone through the last three hours was becoming less intense, the pure human pity of the scene she had just witnessed seemed to be gaining upon her. Her lip trembled, and two or three tears silently over- flowed. Eose turned and gently kissed her cheek, and Agnes touched her hand caressingly. She smiled at them, for it was not in her nature to let any sign of love pass unheeded, and in a few more seconds she had mastered herself. " Dears, we must go in. Is mother in her room? Oh, Eose ! in that thin dress on the grass; I oughtn^t to have kept you out. It is quite cold by now." And she hurried them m, leaving them to superintend the preparations for supper down-stairs while she ran up to her mother. A quarter of an hour afterward they were all gathered round the supper-table, the windows open to the garden and the May twilight. At Catherine's right hand sat Mrs. Leyburn, a tall delicate-looking woman, wrapped in a white shawl, about whom there only three things to be noticed— an amiable temper, a sufficient amount of weak health to excuse her all the more tiresome duties of life, and an incorrigible tendency to sing the praises of her daught^ at all times and to all peo- ple. The daughters winced under it; Catherine, because it was a positive pain to her to hear herseK brought forward and talked about; the others, because youth infinitely prefers to make its own points in its own way. Nothing, however, could mend this defect of Mrs. Leybum's. Catherine's strength of will could kept it in check sometimes, but in general it had tc be borne with. A sharp word would have silenced the mother's well-meant chatter at any time— for she was a fragile, nervous woman, entirely dependent on her surroundings— but none of of them were capable of it, and their mere refractoriness counted for nothing. The dining-room in which they were gathered had a good 12 ROBERT ELSMERE, deal of homely dignity, and was to the Leybums full of asso- ciations. The oak settle near the fire, the oak sideboard run- ning along one side of the room, the black oak table with carved legs at which they sat, were genuine pieces of old Westmoreland work, which had belonged to their grandfather. The heavy carpet covering the stone floor of what twenty years before had been the kitchen of the farm-house was a survival from a south-country home, which had sheltered thei.^ Hves for eight happy years. Over the mantel-piece hung th- portrait of the girls' father, a long, serious face, not unlike Wordsworth's face in outline, and bearing a strong reseiri- blance to Catherine; a line of silhouettes adorned the mantel- piece; on the walls were prints of Winchester and Worcester Cathedrals, photographs of Greece, and two old-fashioned en- gravmgs of Dante and Milton ; while a book-case, filled appar- ently with the father's college books and college prizes and the favorite authors— mostly poets, philosophers, and theologians —of his later years, gave a final touch of habitableness to the room. The httle meal and its appointments— the eggs, the home-made bread and preserves, the tempting butter and old- fashioned silver gleaming among the flowers which Rose ar- ranged with fanciful skill in Japanese pots of her own provid- ing—suggested the same family qualities as the room. Fru- gality, a damty personal self-respect, a family consciousness, tenacious of its memories and tenderly careful of all the little material objects which were to it the symbols of those mem- ories—clearly all these elements entered into the Ley bum tra- dition. And of this tradition, with its imphed assertions and de- nials, clearly Catherine Leyburn, the elder sister, was, of all the persons gathered in this little room, the most pronounced embodiment. She sat at the head of the table, the little basket of her own and her mother's keys beside her. Her dress was a soft black brocade, with lace collar and cuff, which had once belonged to an aunt of her mother's. It was too old for her both in fashion and material, but it gave her a gentle almost matronly Hignity which became her. Her long, thin hands, full of character and dehcacy, moved nimbly among the cups; all her ways were quiet and yet decided. It was evident that among this Httle party she, and not the plaintive mother, was really in authority. To-night, however her looks were especiaUy soft. The scene she had gon^ ROBERT ELSMERE. 13 through in the afternoon had left her pale, with traces of pa- tient fatigue round the eyes and mouth, hut all her emotion was gone, and she was devoting herself to the others, respond- ing with quick interest and ready smiles to all they had to say, and contrihuting the Httle experiences of her own day in re- ton. Eose sat on her left hand in yet another gown of strange bint and archaic outhne. Rose's gowns were legion. They were manufactured by a farmer's daughter across the valley, under her strict and precise supervision. She was accus- tomed, as she boldly avowed, to shut herself up at the begin- ing of each season of the year for two days' meditation on the subject. An now, thanks to the spring warmth, she was en- tering at last with infinite zest on the results of her April Vigils. . Catherine had surveyed hhr as she entered the room with a smile, but a smile not altogether to Rose's taste. ''What, another, Roschen?" she had said, with the sUghtest lifting of the eyebrows. "You never confided that to me. Did you think I was unworthy of anything so artistic?" ''Not at all," said Rose, calmly, seating herself. "I thought you were better employed." But a flush flew over her transparent cheek, and she pres- ently threw an irritated look at Agnes, who had been looking from her to Catherine with amused eyes. " I met Mr. Thornburgh and Mr. Elsmere driving from the station," Catherine announced presently; " at least there was a gentleman in a clerical wide-awake, with a portmanteau be- hind, so I imagine it must have been he." " Did he look promising?" inquired Agnes. *' I don't think I noticed," said Catherine, simply, but with a momentary change of expression. The sisters, remembering how she had come in upon them with that look of one " lifted up," understood why she had not noticed, and refrained from further questions. "Well, it is to be hoped the young man is recovered enough to stand Long Whindale festivities," said Rose. "Mrs. Thorn- burgh means to let them loose on his devoted head to-morrow night." " Who are coming?" asked Mrs. Leyburn, eagerly. The oc- casional tea-parties of the neighborhood were an unfailing ex* citement to her, simply because, by dint of the small adorn. 14 BOBEET ELSMEBE. ings, natural to the occasion, they showed her daughters to her under slightly new aspects. To see Catherine, who never took any thought for her appearance, forced to submit to a white dress, a hne of pearls round the shapely throat, a flower in the brown hair, put there by Rose's imperious fingers ; to sit in a corner well out of draughts, watching the effect of Rose's half-fledged beauty, and drinking in the compHments of the neighborhood on Rose's playing or Agnes's conversa- tion, or Catherine's practical ability— these were Mrs. Ley- bum's passions, and a tea-party always gratified them to the full. ''Mamma asks as if really she wanted an answer," re- marked Agnes, dryly. '^Dear mother, can't you by now make up a tea-party at the Thornburghs out of your head?" " The Seatons?" inquired Mrs. Leyburn. ''Mrs. Seaton and Miss Barks," replied Rose. "The rector won't come. And I needn't say that, having moved heaven and earth to get Mrs. Seaton, Mrs. Thombin-gh is now misera- ble because she has got her. Her ambition is gratified, but she knows that she has spoiled the party. Well, then, Mr. May- hew, of course, his son, and his flute." ''You to play his accompaniments?" put in Agnes, slyly. Rose's lip curled. " Not if Miss Barks knows it," she said, emphatically, "nor if I know it. The Bakers, of course, ourselves, and the un- known." " Dr. Baker is always pleasant," said llxs. Leyburn, leaning back and drawing her white shawl languidly round her. "He told me the other day, Catherine, that if it weren't for you he should have to retire. He regards you as his jimior partner. ' Marvelous nursing gift your eldest daughter has, Mrs. Leyburn,' he said to me the other day. A most agreea- ble man." " I wonder if I shall be able to get any candid opinions out of Mr. Elsmere the day after to-morrow?" said Rose, musing. "It is difficult to avoid having an opinion of some sort about Mrs. Seaton." " Oxford dons don't gossip and are never candid," remarked Agnes, severely. Then Oxford dons must be very dull, " cried Rose. ' ' How- ever," and her countenance brightened, " if he stays here four weeks we can teach him. " ROBEET ELSMERE. 15 Catherine, meanwhile, sat watching the two girls with a soft, elder sister's indulgence. Was it in connection with their bright attractive looks that the thought flitted through her head: " I wonder what the young man will be like?" Oh, by the way," said Eose, presently, ''I had nearly for- gotten Mrs. Thornburgh's two messages. I informed her, Agnes, that you had given up water-color and meant to try oUs, and she told me to implore you not to, because * water- color is so much more lady-hke than oils.' And as for you, Catherine, she sent you a most special message. I was to tell you that she just loved the way you had taken to plaiting your hair lately— that it was exactly like the picture of Jeanie Deans she has in the drawing-room, and that she would never forgive you if you didn't plait it so to-morrow night." Catherine flushed faintly as she got up from the table. ''Mrs. Thornburgh has eagle-eyes," she said, moving away to give her arm to her mother, who looked fondly at her, mak- ing some remark in praise of Mrs. Thornburgh's taste. ''Rose!" cried Agnes, indignantly, when the other two had disappeared, "you and Y.rs. Thornburgh have not the sense you were bom with. What on earth did you say that to Catherine for?" Rose stared ; then her face fell a little. "I suppose it was foolish," she admitted.. Then she leaned her head on one hand and drew meditative patterns on the table-cloth with the other. "You know, Agnes," she said, presently, looking up, " there are drawbacks to having a Saint Elizabeth for a sister." Agnes discreetly made no reply, and Rose was left alone. She sat dreaming a few minutes, the corners of the red mouth drooping. Then she sprang up with a long sigh. "A little life !" she said, half aloud, " a little wichedness and she shook her curly head defiantly. A few minutes later, in the little drawing-room on the other side of the hall, Catherine and Rose stood together by the open window. For the first time in a lingering spring, the air was soft and balmy; a tender grayness lay over the valley; it was not night, though above the clear outlines of the fell the stars were just twinkling in the pale blue. Far away under the crag on the further side of High Fell a light was shining.. As Catherine's eyes caught it there was a quick response in the fine Madonna like face. 16 ROBEBr ELSMERE. '*Any news for me from the Backhouses this afternoon?'* she asked Eose. No, I heard of none. How .is she?" Dying," said Catherine, simply, and stood a moment look- ing out. Rose did not interrupt her. She knew that the house from which the Ught was shining sheltered a tragedy ; she guessed with the vagueness of nineteen that it was a trag- edy of passion and sin; but Catherine had not been communi- cative on the subject, and Rose had for some time past set up a dumb resistance to her sister's most characteristic ways of - life and thought, which prevented her now from asking ques- tions. She wished nervously to give Catherine's extraordinary moral strength no greater advantage over her than she could help. Presently, however, Catherine threw her arm round her with a tender protectingness. What did you do with yourself all the afternoon, Roschen?" I practiced for two hours," said the girl, shortly, ''and two hours this morning. My Spohr is nearly perfect." "And you didn't look into the school ?" asked Catherine, hesitating; " I know Miss Merry expected you." *' No, I didn't. When one can play the vioHn and can't teach any more than a cockatoo, what's the good of wasting one's time in teaching ?" Catherine did not reply. A minute after Mrs. LeybTim called her, and she went to sit on a stool at her mother's feet, her hands resting on the elder woman's lap, the whole attitude of the tall active figure one of beautiful and child-Uke abandon- ment. Mrs. Leyburn wanted to confide in her about a new cap, and Catherine took up the subject with a zest which kept her mother happy till bed-time. "Why couldn't she take as much interest in my Spohr ?" thought Rose. Late that night, long after she had performed all a maid's offices for her mother, Catherine Leyburn was busy in her own room arranging a large cupboard containing medicines and or- dinary medical necessaries, a store-house whence all the sim- plier emergencies of their end of the valley were supplied. She had put on a white flannel dressing-gown and moved noiselessly about in it, the very embodiment of order, of purity, of qmet energy. The little white-curtained room was bareness and ROBERT ELSMERE. 17 neatness itself. There were a few book-shelves along the walls, holding the books which her father had given her. Over the bed were two enlarged portraits of her parents, and a line of queer httle faded monstrosities, representing Rose and Agnes in different stages of childhood. On the table beside the bed was a pile of well-worn books— Keble, Jeremy Taylor, the Bible — connected in the mind of the mistress of the room with the intensest moments of the spiritual life. There was a strip of carpet by the bed, a plain chair or two, a large press ; other- wise no furniture that was not absolutely necessary, and no ornaments. And yet, for all its emptiness, the httle room in its order and spotlessness had the look and spell of a sanctuary. When her task was finished Catherine came forward to the infinitesimal dressing-table, and stood a moment before the common cottage looking-glass upon it. The candle behind her showed her the outhnes of her head and face in shadow against the white ceiling. Her soft brown hair was plaited liigh above the broad white brow, giving to it an added statehness, while it left unmasked the pure lines of the neck. Mrs. Thornburgh and her mother were quite right. Simple as the new arrange- ment was, it could hardly have been more effective. ^ But the looking-glass got no smile in return for its informa- tion. Catherine Leyburn was young; she was alone; she was being very plainly told that, taken as a whole, she was, or might be at any moment, a beautiful woman. And all her answer was a frown and a quick movement away from the glass. Putting up her hands she began to undo the plaits with haste, almost with impatience; she smoothed the whole mass then set free into the severest order, plaited it closely together, and then, putting out her light, threw herself on her knees be- side the window, which was partly open to the starlight and the mountains. The voice of the river far away, wafted from the mist-covered depths of the valley, and the faint rusthng of the trees just outside, were for long after the only sounds which broke the silence. When Catherine appeared at breakfast next morning her hair was plainly gathered into a close knot behind, which had been her way of dressing it since she was thirteen. Agnes threw a quick look at Rose; Mrs. Leyburn, as soon as she had made out through her spectacles what was the matter, broke into warm expostulations. a 18 R013E2T ELSMEEE. It is more comfortable, dear mother, and takes much less time," said Catherine, reddening. ''Poor Mi^. Thornburghl" remarked Agnes, dryly. "Oh, Eose will make up!'**said Catherine, glancing, not without a spark of mischief in her gray eyes, at Eose's tor- tured locks; '^and mannna's new cap, which will be superb!'' CHAPTEE n. About four o'clock on the afternoon of the day which was to be marked in the annals of Long Whindale as that of Mi-s. Thoraburgh's "high tea," that lady was seated in the vicarage garden, her spectacles on her nose, a large couvre-pied over her knees, and the Whinborough newspaper on her lap. The neighborhood of this last enabled her to make an intermittent pretense of reading ; but in reality the energies of her house- wifely mind were taken up with quite other things. The vicar's wife was plunged in a housekeeping experiment of absorbing interest. All her solid preparations for the evening were over, and in her own mind she decided that with them there was no possible fault to be found. The cook, Sarah, had gone about her work in a spirit at once lavish and fastidious, breathed into her by her mistress. No better tongue, no plumper chickens, than those which would grace her board to-night were to be found, so Mrs. Thornburgh was persuaded, in the district. And so with everything else of a substantial kind. On this head the hostess felt no anxieties. But a "tea" in the north country depends for distiaction, not on its solids or its savories, but on its sweets. A rural hostess earns her reputation, not by a discriminating eye for butcher's meat, but by her inventiveness in cakes and custards. And it was just here, with regard to this bubble reputation," that the vicar's wife of Long Whindale was particularly sensi- tive. Was she not expecting Mrs. Seaton, the wife of the Eec- tor of Whinborough — odious woman — to tea? Was it not in- cumbent on her to do well, nay, to do brilliantly, in the eyes of this local magnate? And how was it possible to do brilliantly in this matter with a cook whose recipes were hopelessly old- fashioned, and who had an exasperating beUef in the suffi- ciency of buttered " whigs" and home-made marmalade for all requirements? Stung by these thoughts, Mrs. Thornburgh had gone prowling about the neighboring town of Whinbor- HOBEHT ELSMERE. 19 ough till the shop window of a certain newly-arrived confec- tioner had been revealed to her, stored with the most airy and appetizing trifles — of a make and coloring quite metropolitan. She had flattened her gray cm^ls against the window for one deliberate moment ; had then rushed in ; and as soon as the carrier's cart of Long Whindale, w^hich she was now anxiously awaiting, should have arrived, bearing with it the produce of that adventure, Mrs. Thornburgh would be a proud woman, prepared to meet the legion of rectors' wives without flinching. Not, indeed, in all respects a woman at peace with herself and the world. In the country, where every household should be seK-contained, a certain discredit attaches in every well-regu- lated mind to " getting things in." Mrs. Thornburgh was also nervous at the thought of the bill. It would have to be met gradually out of the weekly money. For ^'WilUam" was to know nothing of the matter, except so far as a few magnificent generalities and the testimony of his own dazzled eyes might inform him. But after all, in this as in everything else, one must suffer to be distinguished. The carrier, however, Hngered. And at last the drowsiness of the afternoon overcame even those pleasing expectations we have described, and Mrs. Thornburgh's newspaper dropped un- heeded to her feet. The vicarage, under the shade of which she was sitting, was a new gray-stone building with wooden gables, occupying the side of what had once been the earlier vicarage house of Long Whindale, the primitive dwelling- house of an incumbent, whose chapelry, after sundry aug- mentations, amounted to just twenty-seven pounds a year. The modern house, though it only contained sufficient accom- modation for Mr. and Mrs. Thornburgh, one guest, and two' maids, would have seemed palatial to those rustic clerics of the past from whose ministrations the lonely valley had drawn its spiritual sustenance in times gone by. They, indeed, had be- longed to another race— a race sprung from the soil and con- tent to spend the whole of life in very close contact and very homely intercourse with their mother earth. Mr. Thornburgh, who had come to ^the valley only a few years before from a parish in one of the large manufacturing towns, and who had Ho inherited interest in the Cumbrian folk and their ways, had only a very faint idea, and that a distinctly deprecatory one, of what these mythical predecessors of his, with their strange social status and unbecoming occupations, might be like. But there 20 EGBERT ELSMEEE. were one or two old men still lingering in the dale who cotilc have told him a great deal about them, whose memory wein back to the days when the relative social importance of the dale parsons was exactly expressed by the characteristic Westmoreland saying : ' Ef ye'll nobbut send us a gude schule- measter, a verra' moderate parson 'ull deal" and whose slow minds, therefore, were filled with a strong inarticulate sense of difference as they saw him pass along the road, and recalled the incumbent of their childhood, dropping in for his crack" and his glass of " yale" at this or that farm-house on any occa- sion of local festivity, or driving his sheep to Wliinborough Market with his own hands like any other peasant of the dale.l Within the last twenty years, however, the few remaining survivors of this primitive clerical order in the Westmoreland and Cumberland valleys have dropped into their quiet unre- membered graves, and new men of other ways and other modes of speech reign in their stead. And as at Long Whindale, so almost everywhere, the change has been emphasized by -the disappearance of the old parsonage houses with their stone floors, their parlors lustrous with oak carving on chest or dresser, and their encircling farm-buildings and meadows, in favor of an upgrowth of new, trim mansions designed to meet the needs, not of peasants, but of gentlefolks. And naturally the churches too have shared in the process of transformation. The ecclesiastical revival of the last half cent- ury has worked its will even in the remotest comers of the Cumbrian country, and soon not a vestige of the homely wor- shiping-places of an earlier day will remain. Across the road, in front of the Long Whindale parsonage, for instance, rose a freshly built church, also peaked and gabled, with a spire and two bells, and a painted east window, and Heaven knows what novelties besides. The primitive whitewashed structure it re- placed had lasted long, and in the course of many generations time had clothed its moss-grown walls, its slated porch, and tombstones worn with rain in a certain beauty of congruity and 1 association, linking it with the purple distances of the fells, and the brawling river bending round the gray inclosure. But finally, after a period of quiet and gradual decay, the ruin of Long Whindale Chapel had become a quick and hurrying ruin that would not be arrested. . When the rotten timbers of the roof came dropping on the farmers' heads, and the oak benches beneath offered gaps, the ^>*eography of which had to be caro' KOBERT JELSMERE. fully learned by the substantial persons who sat on them, lest they should be overtaken by undignified disaster; when the rain poured in on the Communion Table, and the wind raged through innumerable mortarless chinks, even the slowly mov- ing folk of the valley came to the conclusion that "summat 'ull hevtobe deun." And by the help of the bishop and Queen Anne's bounty, and what not, aided by just as many half crowns as the valley found itself unable to defend against the encroachments of a new and '^moiderin" parson, ^'summat" was done, whereof the results— namely, the new church, vicar- age, and school-house — were now conspicuous. This radical change, however, had not been the work of Mr. Thornburgh, but of his predecessor, a much more pushing and enterprising man, whose successful efforts to improve the church accommodation in Long Whindale had moved such deep and lasting astonishment in the mind of a somewhat lethargic bishop, that promotion had been readily found for him. Mr. Thornburgh was neither capable of the sturdy beg- ging which had raised the church, nor was he likely on other lines to reach preferment. He and his wife, who possessed much more'sahence of character than he, were accepted in the dale as belonging to the established order of things. Nobody wished them any harm, and the few people they had specially befriended, naturally, thought well of them. But the old intimacy of relation which had once subsisted between the clergyman of Long Whindale and his parishioners was wholly gone. They had sunk in the scale ; the parson had risen. The old statesmen or peasant proprietors of the valley had for the most part succumbed to various destructive influ- ences, some social, some economical, added to a certain amount of corrosion from within ; and their place had been taken by leaseholders, less drunken perhaps, and better educated, but also far less shrewd and individual, and lacking in the rude dignity of their predecessors. And as the land had lost, the church had gained. The place of the dalesmen knew them no more, but the church and par- sonage had got themselves rebuilt, the parson had had his in- come raised, had let off his glebe to a neighboring farmer, kept two maids, and drank claret when he drank anything. His flock were friendly enough, and paid their commuted tithes without grumbling. But between them and a perfectly well- meaning but rather dull man. who stood on his dignity and 22 ROBERT ELSMERE. wore a black coat all the week, there was no real community. Rejoice in it as we may, in this final passage of Parson Prim- rose to social regions beyond the ken of Farmer Flamborough, there are some elements of loss, as there are in all changes. Wheels on the road ! Mrs. Thomburgh woke up with a start^ and stumbling over newspaper and couvre-pied^ hurried across the lawn as fast as her short squat figure would allow, gray curls and cap-strings flymg behind her. She heard a colloquy in the distance in broad Westmoreland dialect, and as she turned the corner of the house she nearly ran into her tall cook, Sarah, whose impassive and saturnine countenance bore traces of unusual excitement. ''Missis, there's naw cakes. They're all left behind on t' counter at Randall's. Mr. Backhouse says as how he told old Jim to go fur 'em, and he niver went, and Mr. Backhouse he niver found oot till he'd got past t' bridge, and then it wur too late to go back." Mrs. Thornburgh stood transfixed, something of her fresh pink color slowly deserting her face^ as she reahzed the enor- mity of the catastrophe. And was it possible that there was the faintest twinkle of grim satisfaction on the face of that elderly minx, Sarah? Mrs. Thornburgh, however, did not stay to explore the recesses of Sarah's mind, but ran with httle pattering, im- dignified steps across the front garden and down the steps to where Mr. Backhouse the carrier stood, bracing himself for self-defense. " Ya may weel fret, mum," said Mr. Backhouse, interrupt- ing the flood of her reproaches, with the comparative sang- froid of one who knew that, after all, he was the only carrier on the road, and that the vicarage was five miles from the nec- essaries of life; "it's a bad job, and I's not goin' to say it isn't. But ya jest look 'ere, mum, what's a man to du wi' a daft thingamy Uke that, as caan't teak a plain order, and spiles a ' poor man's business as caan't help hissel'-^" And Mr. Backhouse pointed with withering scorn to a small, shrunken old man, who sat danghng his legs on the shaft of the cart, and whose countenance wore a singular expression of mingled meelqiess and composure, as his partner flourished an indignant finger toward him. "Jim," cried Mi-s. Thornburgh, reproachfully, "I did think you would have taken more pains about my oi'der !" ROBERT ELSMERE. 23 Yis, mum," said the old man, placidly, ya might V thowt it. I's reet sorry, bit ya caan't help these things st^m-times — an' it's naw gud a-hollerin' ower 'em like a-mad bull. Aa tuke yur bit paper to Randall's and aa laf t it wi' 'em to mek up, an' than, aa, weel, aa went to a frind, an' ee may hev giv' me a glass of yale, aa doon't say ee dud — but ee may, I ween't sweer. Hawsomiver, aa niver thowt naw mair aboot it, nor mair did John, so ee needn't taak — till we wur jest two mile from 'ere. An' ee's a gon' on sense ! My ! an' a larroping the poor beeast like onything !" Mrs. Thornburgh stood aghast at the calmness of this auda- cious recital. As for John, he looked on surveying his brother's philosophical demeanor at first with speechless wrath, and then with an inscrutable mixture of expressions, in which, however, any one accustomed to his weather-beaten counte- nance would have probably read a hidden admiration. "Weel, aa niver!" he exclaimed, when Jim's explanatory remarks had come to an end, swinging hinaself up on to his seat and gathering up the reins. ''Yur a boald 'un to tell the missus theer to hur feeace as how ya wur 'tossicatit whan yur , owt ta been duing yur larful business. Aa've doon wi' yer. Aa aims to please ma coostomers, an' aa caan't abide sek wark. Yur like on oald kneyfe, I can mak' nowt o' ya', nowder back nor edge. Mrs. Thornburgh wrung her fat short hands in despair, mak- ing little incoherent laments and suggestions as she saw him about to depart, of which John at last gathered the main pur- port to be that she wished him to go back to Whinborough for her precious parcel. He shook his head compassionately over the preposterous state of mind betrayed by such a demand, and with a fresh burst of abuse of his brother, and an assurance to the vicar's wife that he meant to '' gie that oald man nawtice when he got haum; he wasn't goan to hey his bisness spiled for nowt by an oald ijiot wi' a hed as full o' yale as a hay-rick's full of mic5," he raised his whip and the clattering vehicle moved forward ; Jim meanwhile preserving through all his brother's wrath and Mrs. Thomburgh's wailings the same mild and even counte- nance, the meditative and friendly aspect of the philosopher letting the world go ''as e'en it will." So Mrs. Thornburgh was left gasping, watching the progress <^t the lumbering cart along the bit of road leading to the ham- 24 ROBEBT ELSMERE. let at the head of the valley, with so limp and crest-faller. an aspect that even the gaunt and secretly jubilant Sarah wafc moved to pity. "Why, missis, we'll do very well. I'll hev some scones in t' oven in naw time, an' theer's finger biscuits, an' wi' buttered toast an' sum o' t' best jams, if they don't hev enuf to eat they, ought to." Then, dropping her voice, she asked, with a hur- ried change of tone: "Did ye ask un' hoo his daater is?" Mrs. Thornburgh started. Her pastoral conscience was smitten. She opened the gate and waved violently after the cart. John pulled his horse up, and with a few quick steps, she brought herself within speaking, or rather shouting, dis- tance. "How's your daughter to-day, John?" ' i The old man's face, peering round the oil-cloth hood of the cart, was darkened by a sudden cloud as he caught the words. His stern lips closed. He muttered something inaudible to Mrs. Thornburgh and whipped up his horse again. The cart started off, and Mrs. Thornburgh was left staring into the re- ceding eyes of "Jim the Noodle," who, from his seat on the near shaft, regarded her with a gaze which had passed from benevolence into a preternatural solemnity. "He sparin' ov 'is speach is John Backhouse," said Sarah, grimly, as her mistress retin*ned to her. "May be ee's aboot reet. It's a bad business an' ee'll not mend it wi' taakin'." Mrs. Thornburgh, however, could not apply herself to the care of Mary Backhouse. At any other moment it would have excited in her breast the shuddering interest which, owing to certain peculiar attendant cn-cumstances, it awakened in every other woman in Long Whindale. But her mind — such are the limitations of even clergyman's wives — was now absorbed by her own misfortune. Her very cap-strings seemed to hang limp with depression, as she followed Sarah dejectedly into the kitchen, and gave what attention she could to those second- * best arrangements so depressing to the idealist temper. Poor soul ! AU the charm and glitter of her little social ad- venture was gone. When she once more emerged upon the lawn, and languidly readjusted her spectacles, she was weighed down by the thought that in two hours Mrs. Seaton would be upon her. Nothing of this kind ever happened to Mrs. Sea- ton. The universe obeyed her nod. No carrier conveying goods to her august door ever got drunk or failed to deliver his ROBERT ELSMERE. 25 onsignment. The thing wasjnconceivable. Mrs. Thornburgh ras well aware of it. Should Wilham be informed ? Mrs. Thornburgh had a rooted elief in the brutahty of husbands in all domestic crises, and rould have preferred not to inform him. But she had also a ismal certainty that the secret would burn a hole in her till it ras confessed— bill and all. Besides— frightful thought !— ^ould they have to eat up all those meringues next day? Her reflections at last became so depressing that, with a nat- ral epicurean instinct, she tried violently to turn her mind way from them. Luckily she was assisted by a sudden per- Bption of the roof and chimneys of Burwood, the Leyburn's ouse, peeping above the trees to^the left. At sight of them a nile overspread her plump and gently wrinked face. She fell radually into a train of thought, as feminine as that in which le had just been indulging, but infinitely more pleasing. For, with regard to the Leyburns, at this present moment [rs. Thornburgh felt herself in the great position of tutelary ivinity or guardian angel. At least if divinities and guardian Qgels do not concern themselves with the questions to which [rs. Thornburgh's mind was now addressed, it would clearly ave been the opinion of the vicar's wife that they ought to do ). '*Who else is there to look after these girls, I should like to now," Mrs. Thornburgh inquired of herself, ^'if I don't do ? As if girls married themselves ! People may talk of their idependence nowadays as much as they like — it always has to 3 done for them, one way or another. Mrs. Leyburn, poor ickadaisical thing ! is no good whatever. No more is Cath- dne. They both behave as if husbands tumbled into your louth for the asking. Catherine's too good for this world- Lit if she doesn't do it, I must. Why, that girl Eose is a sauty— if they didn't let her wear those ridiculous mustard- )lored things, and do her hair fit to frighten the crows ! Agnes )o— so lady-like and well-mannered; she'd do credit to any lan. Well, we shall see, we shall see !" And Mrs. Thornburgh gently shook her gray curls from side ) side, while her eyes, fixed on the open spare- room window, lone with meaning. *'So eligible, too— private means, no incumbrances, and as Dod as gold." She sat lost a moment in a pleasing dream. 26 BOBERT ELSMKRK. Shall I bring oot the tea to you theer, mum ?" called Sarah, gruffly, from the garden door. Master and Mr. Els mere are just coomin' down t' field by t' stepping-stones." Mi^. Thornburgh signalled assent and the tea-table was brought. Afternoon tea was by no means a regular institution at the vicarage of Long Whindale, and Sarah never supplied it without signs of protest. But when a guest was in the house Mrs. Thornburgh insisted upon it; her obstinacy in the mat- ter, like her dreams of cakes and confections, being all part of her determination to move with the times, in spite of the sta- tion to which Providence had assigned her. A minute afterward the vicar, a thick-set, gray-haired man of sixty, accompanied by a tall, younger man in clerical dress, emerged upon the lawn. ''Welcome sight!" cried Mr. Thornburgh; ^'Robert and I have been coveting Ithat tea for the last hour. You guessed very well, Emma, to have it just ready for us." ''Oh, that was Sarah. She saw you coming down to the stepping-stones," repKed his wife, pleased, however, by any mark of appreciation from her mankind, however small. " Eobert, I hope you haven't been walked off your legs?" " What, in this air, Cousin Emma? J coiild walk from sun- rise to simdown. Let no one call me an invalid any more. Henceforth I am a Hercules." And he threw himself on the rug which Mrs. Thornburgh's motherly providence had spread on the grass for him, with a smile and a look of supreme physical contentment, which did indeed almost efface the signs of recent illness in the ruddy boyish face. Mrs. Thornburgh studied him; her eye caught first of all by the stubble of reddish hair which as he took off his hat stood up straight and stiff all over his head with anodd wildnessand aggressiveness. She involuntarily thought, basing her inward comment on a complexity of reasons—*' Dear me, what a pity'; it spoils his appearance !" "I apologize, I apologize. Cousin Emma, once for all," said the yoimg man, surprising her glance, and despairingly smooth- ing down his recalcitrant locks. Let us hope that mountain air will quicken the pace of it before it is necessary for me to present a dignified appearance at Mure well." He looked up at her with a merry flash in his gray eyes, and her old face brightened visibly as she realised afresh that in ROBERT ELSMERB. 27 spite of the grotesqueness of his cropped haii-, her guest was a most attractive creature. Not that he could l;)oast much in the way of regular good looks: the mouth was large, the nose of no particular outline, and in general the cutting of the face, though strong and characteristic, had a bluntness and naivete like a vigorous, unfinished sketch. This bluntness of line, how- ever, was balanced by a great dehcacy of tint— the pink and white complexion of a girl, indeed— enhanced by the bright reddish hair, and quick gray eyes. The figure was also a little out of drawing, so to speak ; it was tall and loosely jointed. The general impression was one of agility and power. But if you looked closer you saw that the shoulders were narrow, the arms inordinately long, and the extremities too small for the general height. Robert Els- mere's hand was the hand of a woman, and few people ever exchanged a first greeting with its very tall owner without a little shock of surprise. Mr. Thomburgh and his guest had visited a few houses in the course of their walk, and the vicar plunged for a minute or two into some conversation about local matters with liis wife. But Mrs. Thomburgh, it was soon evident, was giving him but a scatter-brained attention. Her secret was working in her ample breast. Very soon she could contain it no longer, and break- ing in upon her husband's parish news, she tumbled it all out pell-mell, with a mixture of discomfiture and defiance infinite- ly diverting. She could not keep a secret, but she also could not bear to give William an advantage. William certainly took his advantage. He did what his wife in her irritation had precisely foreseen that he would do. He first stared, then fell into a guffaw of laughter, and as soon as he had recovered breath, into a series of imfeeling comments which drove Mrs. Thomburgh to desperation. *'If you will set your mind, my dear, on things we plain folks can do perfectly well without" — et ccetera, et ccetera— the husband's point of view can be imagined. Mrs. Thorn- burgh could have shaken her good man, especially as there was nothing new to her in his remarks ; she had known to a T be- forehand exactly what he would say. She took up her knit- ting in a great hurry, the needles clicking angrily, her gray curls quivering under the energy of her hands and arms, while she launched at her husband various retorts as to his lack of consideration for her efforts and her inconvenience, 28 ROBERT ELSMERE. which were only very slightly modified by the presence of a stranger. Robert Elsmere meanwhile lay on the grsCss, his face dis- creetly turned away, an uncontrollable smile twitching the comers of his mouth. Everything was fresh and piquant up here in this remote corner of the north country, whether the mountain air or the wind-blown streams, or the manners and customs of the inhabitants. His cousin's wife, in spite of her ambitious conventionalities, was really the child of Nature to a refreshing degree. One does not see these types, he said to himself, in the cultivated monotony of Oxford or London. She was like a bit of a by-gone world— Miss Austen's or Miss Ferrier's— unearthed for his amusement. He could not for the hfe of him help taking the scenes of this remote rural ex- istence, which was quite new to him, as though they were the scenes of some comedy of manners. Presently, however, the vicar became aware that the passage of arms between himself and his spouse was becoming just a little indecorous. He got up with a Hem !" intended to put an end to it, and deposited his cup. Well, my dear, have it as you please. It all comes of your determination to have Mrs. Seaton. Why couldn't you just ask the Leyburns and let us enjoy ourselves ?" With this final shaft he departed to see that Jane, the little maid whom Sarah ordered about, had not, in cleaning the study for the evening's festivities, put his last sermon into the waste- paper basket. His wife looked after him with eyes that spoke unutterable things. ^' You would never think," she said, in an agitated voice, to young Elsmere, ^' that I had consulted Mr. Thornburgh as to every invitation, that he entirely agreed with me that one must be civil to Mrs. Seaton, considering that she can make any- body's life a burden to them about here that isn't; but it's no use." And she fell back on her knitting with redoubled energy, her face full of a half -tearful intensity of meaning. Robert Els- mere restrained a strong inclination to laugh, and set himself instead to distract and console her. He expressed sympathy with her difficulties, he talked to her about her party, he got from her the names ^nd histories of the guests. How Miss Aus- tenish it sounded : the managing rector's wife, her still more m anaging old maid of a sister, the neighboring clergyman who BOBERT ELSMERE. 20 played the flute, the local doctor, and a pretty daughter just out — Very pretty," sighed Mrs. Thornburgh, who was now depressed all round, ^' but all flounces and frills and nothing to say"— and last of all, those three sisters, the Leybums, who seemed to be on a different level, and who he heard mentionecj so often since his arrival by both husband and wife. ^'Tell me about the Miss Ley burns," he said, presently. "You and Cousin William seem to have a great affection foi them. Do you live near ?" "Oh, quite close," cried Mrs. Thornburgh, brightening at last, and like a great general, leaving one scheme in ruins, only the more ardently to take up another. "There is the house, and she pointed out Burwood among its trees. Then with hei eye eagerly fixed upon him, she fell into a more or less incohC' rent account of her favorites. She laid on her colors thickly, and Elsmere at once assumed extravagance. "A saint, a beauty, and a wit all to yourselves in these wilds !" he said, laughing. "What luck ! But what on earth brought them here — a widow and three daughters— from the south ? It was an odd settlement surely, though you have one of the loveliest valleys and the purest airs in England." **0h, as to lovely valleys," said Mrs. Thornburgh, sighing, I think it very dull ; I always have. When one has to depend for everything on a carrier that gets drunk, too ! Why, you know they belong here. They're real Westmoreland peo- ple." What does that mean exactly ?" *'0h, their grandfather was a farmer, just like one of the common farmers about. Only his land was his own, and their's isn't." '*He was one of the last of the statesmen," interposed Mr. Thornburgh— who, having rescued his sermon from Jane's ten- der mercies, and put out his modest claret and sherry for the evening, had strolled oufc again and found himself impelled as usual to put some precision into his wife's statements—" one of the small freeholders who have almost disappeared here as elsewhere. The story of the Ley burns always seems to me typical of many things." Robert looked inquiry, and the vicar, sitting down — having first picked up his wife's ball of wool as a peace-offering, which was loftily accepted— launched into a narrative which may be here somewhat condensed. 30 ROBERT ELSMEK12. '*The Leybm^ns' grandfather, it appeared, had been a typical north country peasant— honest, with strong passions both of love and hate, thinking nothing of knocking down his wife with a poker, and frugal in all things save drink. Drink, however, was ultimately his ruin, as it was the ruin of most of the Cum- berland statesmen. The people about here," said the vicar, say he drank away an acre a year. He had some fifty acres, and it took about thirty years to beggar him." Meanwhile this brutal, rolUcking, strong-natured person had sons and daughters— plenty of them. Most of them, even the daughters, were brutal and rollicking too. Of one of the daugh- ters, now dead, it was reported that, having on one occasion discovered her father, then an old infirm man, sitting calmly by the fire beside the prostrate form of his wife, whom he had just felled with his crutch, she had taken off her wooden shoe and given her father a clout'on the head which left his gray hair streaming with blood ; after which she had calmly put the horse into the cart, and driven off to fetch the doctor to both her parents. But among this grim and earthy crew there was one exception, a ''hop out of kin," of whom all the rest made sport. This was the second son, Eichard, who showed such a persistent tendency to ''book-lamin'," and such a persistent idiocy in all matters pertaining to the land, that nothing was left to the father at last but to send him with many oaths to the grammar school at Whinborough. From the moment the boy got a foot- ing in the school he hardly cost his father another penny. He got a local bursary which paid his school expenses, he never missed a remove or failed to gain a prize, and finally won a close scholarship which carried him triumphantly to Queen's College. His family watched his progress with a gaping, half -contempt- uous amazement, till he announced himself as safely installed at Oxford, having borrowed from a Whinborough patron the modest sum necessary to pay his college valuation— a sum which wild horses could not have dragged out of his father, now sunk over head and ears in debt and drink. From that moment they practically lost sight of him. He sent the class hst which contained his name among the Firsts to his father ; in the same way he communicated the news ®f his fellowship at Queen's, his ordination and his appointment to the headmastership of a south-country grammar school. None t)f his communications were ever answered till, in the very ROBEET ELSMERE. 31 last year of his father's life, the eldest son, who had a shrewder eye all round to the main chance than the rest, applied to Dick " for cash wherewith to meet some of the famUy neces- sities. The money was promptly sent, together with photo- graphs of Dick's wife and children. These last were not taken much notice of. These Leybums were a hard, limited, incuri- ous set, and they no longer regarded Dick as one of them- selves. ^^Then came the old man's death," said Mr. Thornburgh. It happened the year after I took the living. Eichard Ley- bum was sent for and came. I never saw such a scene in my life as the funeral supper. It was kept up in the old style. Three of Leyburn's sons were there : two of them farmers like himself, one a clerk from Manchester, a daughter married to a tradesman in Whinborough, a brother of the old man, who was under the table before supper was half over, and so on. Eichard Leyburn wrote to ask me to come, and I went to support his cloth. But I was new to the place," said the vicar, flushing a . little, " and they belonged to a race that had never been used to pay much respect to parsons. To see that man among the rest ! He was thin and dignified ; he looked to me as if he had all the learning imaginable, and he had large, absent-looking eyes which, as George, the eldest brother, said, gave you the impres- sion of some one that ' had lost somethin' when he was nobbut a lad, and had gone seekin' it iver sence.' He was formidable to me; but between us we couldn't keep the rest of the party in order, so when the orgie had gone on a certain time, we left it and went out into the air. It was an August night. I remem- ber Leyburn threw back his head and drank ifc in. 'I haven't breathed this air for five-and-twenty years,' he said. 'I thought I hated the place, and in spite of that drunken crew in there, it draws me to it like a magnet. I feel, after all, that I have the fells in my blood.' He was a curious man, a refined looking melancholy creature, with a face that reminded you of Wordsworth, and cold donnish ways, except to his children and the poor. I always thought his Kfe had disappointed hin somehow." *'Yet one would think," said Eobqj^t, opening his eyes, that he had made a very considerable success of it !" ''Well, I don't know how it was," said the vicar, whose analysis of character never went very far. Anyhow, next day he went peering about the place and the mountains and 32 ROBERT ELSMERE. the lands his father had lost. And George, the eldest brother, who had mherited the farm, watched him without a word, in the way these Westmoreland folk have, and at last offered iiim what remained of the place for a fancy price. I told him it was a preposterous sum, but he wouldn't bargain. ' I shall bring my wife and children here in the hohdays,^ he said, ' and the money wHl set George up in California.' So he paid through the nose, and got possession of the old house, in which, I should think, he had passed about as miserable a childhood as it was possible to pass. There's no accounting for tastes." ''And then the next summer they all came down," inter- rupted Mrs. Thornburgh. She dishked a long story as she disUked being read aloud to. ' ' Catherine was fifteen, not a bit like a child. You used to see her everywhere with her father. To my mind he was always exciting her brain too much, but he was a man you could not say a word to. I don't care what Wmiam says about his being like Wordsworth; he just gave you the blues to look at." "It was so strange," said the vicar, meditatively, "to see them in that house. If you knew the things that used to go on there in old days-the savages that lived there. And then to see those three dehcately brought-up children going in and out of the parlor where old Leyburn used to sit smoking and drink- ing- and Dick Leyburn walking about in a white tie, and the same men touching their hats to him who had belabored him when he was a boy at the village school-it was queer." "A curious little bit of social history," said Eismere. '* WeU, and then he died and the family lived on ?" " Yes he died the year after he bought the place. And per- haps the most interesting thing of all has been the develop- ment of his eldest daughter. She has watched over her mother, she has brought up her sisters; but much more than that: she has become a sort of Deborah in these valleys," said the vicar, smiUng. ' ' I don't count for much, she counts for a great deal. I can't get the people to teU me their secrets, she can. There is a sort of natural sympathy between them and her. She nurses them, she scolds them, she preaches to them, and they take it from her when they won't take it from us. Perhaps it is the feeling of blood. Perhaps they think it as mysterious a dis- pensation of Providence as I do that that brutal, swearing, whisky-drinking stock should have ended in anything so saintly and so beautiful as Catherine Leyburn." ROBERT ELSMERE. 33 The quiet, commonplace clergj^man spoke with a sudden tremor of feeling. His wife, however, looked at him with a dissatisfied expression. You always talk," she said, as if there were no one but Catherme. People generally like the other two much better Catherine is so stand-off." ^'Oh, the other two are very well," said the vicar, but in a different tone. Robert sat ruminating. Presently his host and hostess went m, and the young man went sauntering up the climbing garden- path to the point where only a railing divided it from the fell- side. From here his eye commanded the whole of the upper end of the valley— a bare, desolate recess filled with evening shadow, and walled round by masses of gray and purple crag, except in one spot, where a green intervening fell marked the course of the pass connecting the dale with the UUswater dis- trict. Below him were church and parsonage: beyond the stone- filled babbling river, edged by intensely green fields, which melted imperceptibly into the browner stretches of the opposite mountain. Most of the scene, except where the hills at the end rose highest and shut out the sun, was bathed in quiet light. The white patches on the farm-houses, the heck- berry trees along the river and the road, caught and empha- sized the golden rays which were flooding into the lower valley as into a broad green cup. Close by, in the little vicarage or- chard, were fruit trees in blossom ; the air was mild and fra- grant, though to the young man from the warmer south there was still a bracing quality in the soft western breeze which blew about him. He stood there bathed in silent enchantment, an eager nature going out to meet and absorb into itself the beauty and peace of the scene. Lines of Wordsworth were on his lips; the little well-worn volume was in his pocket, but he did not need to bring it out; and his voice had aU a poet's intensity of empha- sis as he strolled along, reciting under his breaths It is a beauteous evening, calm and free^ The holy time is quiet as a nun Breathless with adoration !" Presently his eye was once more caught by the roof of Bur- wood, lying beneath him on its promontory of land, in the quiet shelter of its protecting trees. He stopped, and a 34 ROBERT ELSMEKE. cate sense of harmonious association awoke in him. That girl atonmg as it were by her one white Ufe for all the crimes and coarseness of her ancestry, the idea of her seemed to stea into the solemn golden evening and give it added poetry and meaning. The.young man felt a sudden strong curiosity to see her. CHAPTER III. THE festal tea had begun, and Mrs. Thomburgh was presid- ing Opposite to her, on the vicar's left, sat the formidable rector's wife Poor Mrs. Thornburgh had said to herself as she entered the room on the arm of Mr. Mayhew, the incumbent of the neighboring valley of Shanmoor, that the first coup d^ceU was good. The flowers had been arranged m the after- noon by Eose; Sarah's exertions had made the silver shme again; a pleasing odor of good food underlay the scent of the bluebdls and fern; and what with the snowy table-hnen, ana the pretty dresses and bright faces of the younger people, the room seemed to be full of an incessant play of cnsp and delicate color But just as the vicar's wife was sinking into her seat with a Uttle sigh of wearied satisfaction, she caught sight suddenly o. an eyeglass at the other end of the table slowly revolvmg in a large and jewelled hand. The judicial eye behind the eyeglass travelled round the table, hngering, as it seemed to Mrs. Thorn- burgh's excited consciousness, on every spot where cream or ielly or meringue should have been and was not. When it dropped with a harsh little click, the hostess, unable to restrain herself, rushed into desperate conversation with Mr. Mayhew, • giving vent to incoherencies in the course of the first act ot the meal which did but confirm her neighbor-a grim, uncommu- nicative person-in his own devotion to a poUcy of silence. Meanwhile, the vicar was grappling on very unequal tenns with Mrs. Seaton. Mrs. Leyburn had faUen to young Elsmere. Catherine Leyburn was paired off with Dr. Baker, Agnes with Mr Maybe w's awkward son— a tongue-tied youth, lately an unattached student at Oxford, but now relegated, owing to an invincible antipathy to Greek verbs, to his native air, till some other opening into the great world should be discovered for Rose was on Robert Elsmere's right. Agnes had coaxed her into a white dress as being the least startling garment she pos ROBERT ELSMERE. 35 sessed, and she was like a Stothard picture with her high waist, her blue sash ribbon, her slender neck and brilhant head. She had already cast many curious glances at the Thornburghs' guest. ''Not a prig, at any rate," she thought to herself with satisfaction, "so Agnes is quite wrong." As for the young man, who was, to begin with, in that state which so often follows on the long confinement of illness, when the light seems brighter and scents keener and experience sharper than at other times, he was inwardly confessing that Mrs. Thornburgh had not been romancing. The vivid creature at his elbow, with her still unsoftened angles and movements, was in the first dawn of an exceptional beauty ; the plain sister had struck him before supper in the course of twenty minutes' conversation as above the average in point of manners and talk. As to Miss Leyburn, he had so far only exchanged a bow with her, but he was watching her now, as he sat opposite to her out of his quick, observant eyes. She, too, was in white. As she turned to speak to the youth at her side, Elsmere caught the fine outline of the head, the unusually clear and perfect molding of the brow, nose, and upper lip. The hollows in the cheek struck him, and the w^ay in which the breadth of the forehead somewhat overbalanced the delicacy of the mouth and chin. The face, though still quite young, and expressing a perfect physical health, had the look of having been polished and refined away to its founda- tions. There was not an ounce of superfluous flesh on it, and not a vestige of Rose's peach- like bloom. Her profile, as he saw it now, had the firmness, the clear whiteness, of a profile on a Greek gem. She was actually making that silent, awkward lad talk! Eobert, who, out of his four years' experience as an Oxford tu- tor, had an abundant compassion for and understanding of such beings as young Mayhew, watched her with a pleased amuse- ment, wondering how she did it. What? Had she got him on carpentering, engineering— discovered his weak point? Water- wheels, inventors, steam-engines— and the lumpish lad aU in a glow, talking away nineteen to the dozen. What tact, what kindness in her gray blue eyes ! But he was interrupted by Mrs. Seaton, who was perfectly well aware that she had beside her a stranger of some prestige, an Oxford man, and a member, besides, of a Well-known Sussex county family. She was a large and commanding person, clad 36 EGBERT ELSMBEK. in black moire silk. She wore a velvet diadem, Honiton lace lappets, and a variety of chains, beads, and bangles bestrewn about her that made a tinkling as she moved. Fixmg her neighbor with a bland majesty of eye, she inquired of him if he were "any relation of Sir Mowbray Elsmere?'' Robert repUed that Sir Mowbray Elsmere was his father's cousin, and the pa- tron of the living to which he had just been appointed. Mrs. Seaton then graciously informed him that long ago-" when 1 was a girl in my native Hampshire "—her family and Sir Mow- bray Elsmere had been on intimate terms. Her father had been devoted to Sir Mowbray. " And I," she added, with an evident though lofty desire to please, " retain an inherited re- spect, sir, for your name." , , v ^v, Robert bowed, but it was not clear from his look that the rector's wife had made an impression. His general conception of his relative and patron, Sir Mowbray— who had been for many years the family black sheep-was, indeed, so far removed from any notions of " respect," that he had some difficulty in keeping his countenance under the lady's look and pose. He would have been still more entertained had he known the nature of the intimacy to which she referred. Mrs. Seaton's father, m his capacity of soUcitor in a small country town, had acted as electioneering agent for Sir Mowbray (then plain Mr.) Elsmere on two occasions-in 18-, when his client had been triumphant- ly returned at a bye-election; and two years later, when a repe- tition of the tactics, so successful in the previous contest, led to a petition, and to the disappearance of the heir to the Els- mere property from parliamentary hfe. Of these matters, however, he was ignorant, and Mrs. Seaton did not enlighten him. Drawing herself up a Uttle, and pro- ceeding in a more neutral tone than before, she proceeded to put him through a catechism on Oxford, alternately cross-ex- amining him and expounding to him her own views and her husband's on the functions of universities. She and the arch- deacon conceived that the Oxford authorities were mainly occu pied in ruining the young men's health by overexamination, ant. poisoning their minds by free-thinking opinions. In her behe^ if it went on, the mothers of England would refuse to send thei.- sons to these ancient but deadly resorts. She looked at him sternly as she spoke, as though defying him to be flippant m return And he, indeed, did his polite best to be serious, ■^ut it somewhat disconcerted him in the middle to find Miss ROBERT ELSMERE. SI Leybum's eyes upon him. And undeniably there was a spark of laughter in them, quenched, as soon as his glance crossed hers, under long lashes. How that spark had lighted up the grave, pale face ! He longed to provoke it again, to cross over to her and say: What amused you? Do you think me very young and simple? Tell me about these people." But, instead, he made friends with Eose. Mrs. Seaton was soon engaged in giving the vicar advice on his parochial affairs, an experience which generally ended by the appearance of cer- tain truculent elements in one of the mildest of men. So Eob- ert was free to turn to his girl neighbor and ask her what peo- ple meant by calHng the Lakes rainy. I understand it is pouring at Oxford. To-day your sky here has been without a cloud, and your rivers are running dry." "And you have mastered our climate in twenty-four hours, hke^he tourists— isn't it?— that do the Irish question in three weeks?" Not the answer of a bread-and-butter miss," he thought to himself, amused, and yet what a child it looks." He threw himself into a war of words with her, and enjoyed . it extremely. Her brilHant coloring, her gestures as fresh and untamed as the movements of the leaping river outside, the mix- ture in her of girhsh pertness and ignorance, with the promise of a remarkable general capacity, made her a most taking, pro- voking creature. Mrs. Thornburgh— much recovered in mind since Dr. Baker had praised the pancakes by which Sarah had sought to prove to her mistress the superfluity of naughtiness involved in her recourse to foreign cooks— watched the young man and maiden with a face which grew more and more radi- ant. The conversation in the garden had not pleased her. Why should people always talk of Catherine ; Mrs. Thornburgh stood in awe of Catherine, and had given her up in despair. It was the other two whose fortunes, as possibly directed by her, filled her maternal heart with sympathetic emotion, Suddenly in the midst of her satisfaction she had a rude shock. What on earth was the vicar doing? After they had got through better than any one could have hoped, thanks to a discreet silence and Sarah's make-shifts, there was the master of the house pouring the whole tale of his wife's aspirations and dis- appointment into Mrs. Seaton's ear! If it were ever allowable to rush upon your husband at table and stop his mouth with a dinner napkin, Mrs. Thornburgh could at thi^ moment have ROBEBT ELSMERE. performed such a feat. She nodded and coughed and fidgeted in vain 1 The vicar's confidences were the result of a fit of nervous (ex- asperation. Mrs. Seaton had just embarked upon an ax^count of "our charming time with Lord Fleckwoofl." Now, Lord Fleckwood was a distant cousin of Archdeacon Seaton, and the gi-eat magnate of the neighborhood, not, however, a very re- spectable magnate. Mr. Thornburgh had heard accounts of Lupton Castle from Mrs. Seaton on at least half a dozen differ- ent occasions. Privately he beheved them all to refer to one visit, an event of immemorial antiquity periodically brought up to date by Mrs. Seaton^s imagination. But the vicar was a timid man, without the courage of his opinions, and in his eagerness to stop the flow of his neighbor s eloquence he could think of no better device, or more suitable lival subject, than to plunge into the story of the drunken carrier, and the pastry still reposing on the counter at Eandall's. He blushed, good man, when he was well in it. His wife's horrified countenance embarrassed him. But anything was better than Lord Fleckwood. Mrs. Seaton listened to him with the sKghtest smfie on her formidable lip. The story was pleas- ing to her. ^' At least, my dear sir," she said when he paused, noddmg her diademed head with stately emphasis, *^Mrs. Thornburgh's inconvenience may have one good result. You can now make an example of the carrier. It is our special business, as my husband always says, who are in authority, to bring their low vices home to these people." The vicar' fidgeted in his chair. What inaptitude had he been guilty of now ! By way of avoiding Lord Fleckwood he might have started Mrs"! Seaton on teetotalism. Now, if there was one topic on w^hich this awe-inspiring woman was more awe-inspiring than another it was on the topic of teetotalism. The vicar had already felt himself a criminal as he drank his modest glass of claret under her eye. "Oh, the drunkenness aboCit here is pretty bad,^ said Dr. Baker, from the other end of the table. ' ' But there are plenty of worse things in these valleys. Besides, what person in his senses would think of trying to disestabhsh John Backhouse? He and his queer brother are as much a feature of the valley as High Fell. We have too few originals left to be so very par- ticular about trifles." ROBERT ELSMERE. 39 Trifles?'' repeated Mrs. Seaton, in a deep voice, thiowing up her eyes. But she would not venture an argument with Dr. Baker. He had all the cheery self-confidence of the old estab- lished local doctor, who knows himself to be a power, and neither Mrs. Seaton nor her restless, intriguing httle husband had ever yet succeeded in putting him down. You must see these two old charactei's," said Dr. Baker to Elsmere across the table. ''They are relics of a Westmoreland which will soon have disappeared. Old John, who is going on for seventy, is as tough an old dalesman as ever you saw. He doesn't measure his cups, but he would scorn to be floored by them. I don't believe he does drink much, but if he does there is pr/oably no amount of whisky that he couldn't carr3^ Jim, the other brother, is about five years older. He is a kind of softie — all alive on one side of his brain, and a noodle on the other. A single glass of rum and water puts him under the table. And as he can never refuse this glass, and as the temp- tation generally seizes him when they are on their rounds, he is always getting John into disgi-ace. John swears at him and slangs him. No use. Jim sits still, looks— well, nohow. I never saw an old creature with a more singular gift of denud- ing his face of all expression. John vows he shall go to the 'house;' he has no legal share in the business; the house and the horse and cart are John's. Next day you see them on the cart again just as usual. In reality, neither brother can do without the other. And three days after, the play begins again." An improving spectacle for the valley," said Mrs. Seaton, dryly. '*0h, my dear madame," said the doctor, shrugging his shou.ders, we can't all be so virtuous. If old Jim is a drunk- ard, he has got a heart of his own somewhere, and can nurse a dying niece like a woman. Miss Leybum can tell us some- thing about that." And he tm-ned round to his neighbor with a complete, change of expression, and a voice that had a new note in it of affection- ate respect. Catharine colored as if she did not like being ad- dressed on the subject, and just nodded a little with gentle affirmative eyes. ''A strange case," said Dr. Baker, again looking at Elsmere. "It is a family that is original and old-world even in its ways of dying. I have been a doctor in these parts for five-and- twenty years. I have seen what you may call old Westmore- 40 KOBERT ELSMERE. land die out— costume, dialect, superstitions. At least, as to dialect, the people have become bi-lingual. I sometimes think they talk it to each other as much as ever, but some of them won't talk it to you and me at all. And as to superstitions, rhe only ghost story I kno'w that still has some hold on popular belief is the one which attaches to this mountain here. High Fell, at the end of this valley." He paused a moment. A salutary sense has begun to pene- trate even modern provincial society, that no man may tell a ghost story without leave. Rose threw a merry glance at him. They two were very old friends. Dr. Baker had pulled out her first teeth and given her a sixpence afterward for each operation. The pull was soon forgotten; the sixpence lived on gratefully in a child's warm memory. *^Tell it," she said; **we give you leave. We won't inter- rupt you unless you put in too many inventions." You invite me to break the first law of story-telling. Miss Rose," said the doctor, lifting a finger at her. "Everyman is bound to leave a story better than he found it. However, I couldn't tell it if I would. I don't know what makes the poor ghost walk ; and if you do I shall say you invent. But at any rate there is a ghost, and she walks along the side of High Fell at midnight every Midsummer-day. If you see her and she passes you in silence, why you only get a fright for your pains. But if she speaks to you, you die within the year. Old John Backhouse is a widower with one daughter. This girl saw the ghost last Midsummer-day, and Miss Ley burn and I are now doing our best to keep her alive over the next; but with very small prospect of success." "What is the girl dying of— fright ?" asked Mrs. Seaton, harshly. "Oh, no!" said the doctor, hastily, "not precisely. A sad story ; better not inquire into it. But at the present moment the time of her death seems likely to be determined by the strengfh of her own and other people's belief in tBe ghost's summons. " Mrs. Seaton's grim mouth relaxed into an ungenial smile. She put up her eyeglass and looked at Catherine. "An un- pleasant household, I should imagine," she said, shortly, "for a young lady to visit. " Dr. Baker looked at the rector's wife, and a kind of flame ROBERT ELSMERE. 41 came into his eyes. He and Mrs. Seaton were old enemies, and he was a quick-tempered mercurial sort of man. **I presume that one's guardian angel may have to follow one sometimes into unpleasant quarters," he said, hotly. If this girl lives it will be Miss Ley burn's doing; if she dies, saved and comforted, instead of lost in this world and the next, it will be Miss Leyburn's doing, too. Ah, my dear yotmg lady, let me alone ! You tie my tongue always, and I won't have it." And the doctor turned his weather-beaten elderly face upon her with a look which was half defiance and half apology . She, on her side, had flushed painfully, laying her white finger-tips imploringly on his arm. Mrs. Seaton turned away with a little dry cough, so did her spectacled sister at the other end of the table. Mrs. Ley burn, on the other hand, sat in a little ecstasy, looking at Catherine and Dr. Baker, something glistening in her eyes. Robert Elsmere alone showed presence of mind. Bending across to Dr. Baker, he asked him a sudden question as to the history of a certain strange green mound or barrow that rose out of a flat field not far from the vicarage windows. Dr. Baker grasped his whiskers, threw the young man a queer glance, and replied. Thenceforward he and Robert kept up a lively antiquarian talk on the traces of Norse settlement in the Cumbrian valleys, which lasted till the ladies left the dining- room. As Catherine Ley bum went out, Elsmere stood holding the door open. She could not help raising her eyes upon him, eyes full of a half -timid, half -grateful friendliness. His own re- turned her look with interest. ' A spirit, but a woman, too,' " lie thought to himself, with a new-born thrill of sympathy, as he went back to his seat. She had not yet said a direct word to him, and yet he was curiously convinced that here was one of the most interesting persons, and one of the persons most interesting to him, that he had ever met. What mingled delicacy and strength in the hand that had lain beside heron the dinner-table— what poten- tial depths of feeling in the full, dark-fringed eye; Half an hour later, when Elsmere re-entered the drawing- room, he found Catherine Leybum sitting by an open French window that looked out on the lawn and on the dim, rocky face of the fell. Adeline Baker, a stooping, red-armed maiden, with a pretty face, set off, as she imagined, by a vast amount 42 ROBERT EI.SMERE. of cheap finery, was sitting beside her, studying her with a timid adoration. The doctor's daughter regarded Catherine Levburn, who dui*ing the last five years had made herself almost as distinct a figure in the popular imagination of a few Westmoreland valleys as Sister Dora among her Walsall miners, as a being of a totally different order from herself. She was glued to the side of her idol, but her shy and awkward tongue could find hardly anything to say to her. Catherine, however, talked awiiy, gently stroking the whOe the girVs rough hand which lay on her knee, to the mingled pain and bhss of its owner, w^ho was outraged by the contrast between her own ungainly member and Miss Leybum's delicate fingers Mrs. Seaton was on the sofa beside Mrs. Thorn burgh, amply avenging hei-self on the vicar's wife for any checks she might have received at tea. Miss Barks, her sister, an old maid with a face that seemed to be perpetually peering forward, fight colorless hair suiTOOunted by a cap adort.ed with artificial nasturtiums, and white-lashed eyes, aiTOed with spectacles, was haviag her way with Mrs. Leyburn, inquiring into the household arrangements of Burwood with a cross-examining power which made the mild widow as pulp before her. When the gentlemen entered, Mi^. Thornburgh looked round hastily. She herself had opened that door into the gar- den. A garden on a warm summer night offers opportunities no schemer should neglect. Agnes and Rose were chattering and laughing on the gravel path just outside it, their white girlish figures showing temptingly against the dusky back- gi'ound of garden and fell. It somewhat disappointed the vicar's wife to see her tall guest take a chair and draw it be- side Catherine— while Adehne Baker awkwardly got up and disappeared into the garden. Elsmere felt it an unusually interesting momenv, so stroni bad been his sense of attraction at tea; but Hka the rest of u . he could find nothing more telling to start with than a remark about the weather. Catlierine, in her reply, asked him if ho were quite recovered from the attack of low fever he was un- derstood to have been suffering from. Oh, yes," he said, brightly. I am very nearly as fit as I ever was, and more eager than I ever was to get to vvork. Th^ idhng of it is the worst part of iUness. However, in a montlv from now I must be at my living, and I can onlv hope it wiK give me enough to do " EGBERT ELSMERE. 43 Catherine looked up at him with a quick impulse of liking. What an eager face it was ! Eagerness, indeed, seemed to be the note of the whole man, of the quick eyes and mouth, the flexible hands and energetic movements. Even the straight, stubbly hair, its owner's passing torment, standing up round the high open brow, seemed to help the general impression of alertness and vigor. Your mother, I hear, is already there ?" said Catherine. "Yes. My poor mother!" and the young man smiled half sadly. It is a curious situation for both of us. This hving which has just been bestowed on me is my father's old living. It is in the gift of my cousin, Sir Mowbray Elsmere. My great- uncle"— he drew himself together suddenly. ''But I don't know why I should imagine that these things interest other people," he said, with a little quick, almost comical, accent of self-rebuke. ''Please go on," cried Catherine, hastily. The voice and manner were singularly pleasant to her; she wished he would not interrupt himself for nothing. '^Eeally? Well, then, my great-uncle, old Sir William, wished me to have it when I grew up. I was against it for a long time, took Orders; but I wanted something more stirring than a country parish. One has dreams of many things. But one's dreams come to nothing. I got ill at Oxford. The doc- tor forbade the town work. The old incumbent who had held the living since my father's death died precisely at that mo- ment. I felt myself booked, and gave in to various friends; but it is second best." She felt a certain soreness and discomfort in his tone, as though his talk represented a good deal of mental struggle in the past. "But the country is not idleness," she said, smiling at him. Her cheek was leaning lightly on her hand, her eyes had an unusual animation; and her long white dress, guiltless of any ornament save a small old-fashioned locket hanging from a thin old chain and a pair of hair bracelets with engraved gold clasps, gave her the nobleness and simplicity of a Eomney picture. " You do not find it so, I imagine," he repUed, bending for- ward to her, with a charming gesture of homage. He would have liked her to talk to him of her work and her interests. He, too, mentally compared her to ^int Elizabeth. He could EGBERT ELSMERE. almost have fancied the dark red flowers in her white lap. But his comparison had another basis of feeling than Rose's. However, she would not talk to him of herself. The way in which she turned the conversation brought home to his own expansive confiding nature a certain austerity and stiffness of fiber in her which for the moment chilled him. But as he got her into talk about the neighborhood, the people and their ways, the impression vanished again^ so far at least as there was anything repellent about it. Austerity, strength, individ- uality, all these words indeed he was more and more driven to apply to her. She was hke no other woman he had ever seen. It was not at all that she was more remarkable intellectually. Every now and then, indeed, as their talk flowed on, he noticed in what she said an absence of a good many interests and attain- ments which in his ordinary south-country women friends he would have assumed as a matter of course. "I understand French very httle, and I never read any," she said to him once, quietly, as he Ml to comparing some peasant story she had told him with an episode in one of George Sand's Berry novels. It seemed to him that she knew her Wordsworth by heart. And her own mountain hfe, her own rich and meditative soul, had taught her judgments and comments on her favorite poet which stirred Elsmere every now and then to enthusiasm— so true they were and pregnant, so full often of a natural magic of expression. On the other hand, when he quoted a very well-known fine of Shelley's she asked him where it came from. She seemed to him deeper and simpler at every moment ; her very hmitations of sympathy and knowledge, and they were evidently many, began to attract him. The thought of her ancestry crossed him now then, rousing in him now wonder, and now a strange sense of congruity and harmony. Clearly she was the daughter of a primitive unexhausted race. And yet what purity, what re- finement, what delicate perception and self-restraint! Presently they fell on the subject of Oxford. Were you ever there ?" he asked her. *'Once," she said. "I went with my father one summer term. I have only a confused memory of it— of the quad- rangles, and a long street, a great building with a dome, and such beautiful trees !" Did your father often go back ? ' '*Noi never toward the latter part of his life"— and Iwv KOBBRT ELSMERE. 45 clear eyes clouded a little; "nothing made him so sad as the thought of Oxford." . She paused, as though she had strayed on to a topic where expression was a little difficult. Then his face and clerical dress seemed somehow to reassure her, and she began again, though reluctantly. " He used to say that it was all so changed. The young fel- lows he saw when he went back scorned everything he cared for Every visit to Oxford was Uke a stab to him. It seemed to him as if the place was fuU of men who only wanted to de- stroy and break down everything that was sacred to him Elsmere reflected tkat Kichard Leyburn must have left Ox- ford about the beginning of the Liberal reaction which fol- lowed Tractarianism, and in twenty years transformed the ^"^.^^'^he said, smiUng gently. "He should have lived a little longer. There is another turn of the tide since then. The destructive wave has spent itself, and at Oxford now many of us feel ourselves on the upward sweU of a religious revival ■ Catherine looked up at him with a sweet sympathetic look. That dim vision of Oxford, with its gray, tree-lined walls lay very near to her heart for her father's sake. And the keen face above her seemed to satisfy and respond to her mner teel- ™" I know the High Church influence is very strong," she said hesitating; " but I don't know whether father would have liked that much better." , , The last words had sUpped out of her, and she checked her- self suddenly. Eobert saw that she was uncertam as to his opinions, and afraid lest she might have said something dis- ''"'itTnot only the High Church influence," he said quickly "it is a mixture^f influences from all sorts of quarters that has brought about the new state of^thmgs. Some of the tac- in thfchange were hardly Chriltians at aU nam^^^^^^ they have all helped to make men think, to stir then- hearts, to win them back to the old ways." His voice had tal^en to itself a singular magnetism. Evi dently the matters they were discussing ^^^e matters m which he felt a deep and loving interest. His young ^^y^ J f grown grave; there was a striking dignity and weight in his Lk and manner, which suddenly roused m Catherine the BOBEBT ELSMEBE. sense that she was speaking to a man of distinction, accustomed to deal on equal terms with the large things of life She rS her eyes o him for a moment, and he saw in them a beautiM mystical Iight-responsive, lofty, full of soul ""^^'^^tul, The next moment, it apparently struck her sharply that their conversation was becoming incongruous with its surrouSr Behind them Mrs. Thornburgh was busthng about witTcanX and music-stools, preparing for a performance on the flute by Mr. Mayhew. the black-browed vicar of Shanmoor a d the room seemed to be pervaded by Mrs. Seaton's stSnt tice Her strong natural reserve asserted itself, and her face slttled SWos?' T^''^ characteSc S She rose and prepared to move further into the room Wemusthsten,"shesaid tohim, smiling, over her shoulder burn He had a momentary sense of rebuff. The man quick sensitive, sympathetic, felt in the woman the presence of a strength a self-sufficingness which was not all atlactiVe His vanity, if he had cherished any during their convei^f il^' not flattered by its close. Bu^t as he Wd agS* h^'^ dow-frame waiting for the music to begin, he^oSd haX keep his eyes from her. He wa« a man 4o by force of tern perament, made friends readily with women, ^oS except tor a passing fancy or two he had never beer in wf f 3 sense of difficulty with regard to Sl^^^^^^ Miss Barks seated herself deliberately, after much fiddling oXTaisS JCfi "'^'^ '™ *^ ^^-^^ flute%nd ne^^: ousJy praised the fierce igusic he made on it. Miss Barks en joyed amonopoly of his accompaniments, and iherTw^ 4nv er^namtt d 'T'^'^IJ ^ " "P- Sw"! w^-fh oTh . I ^* OreekmeofcingGreek for -Has it begun ?" said a hurried whisper at Elsmere's elbow and turnmg he saw Rose and Agnes on the step of the ^ndow,' ROBERT ELSMERE. Rose's cheek flushed by the night breeze, a shawl thrown lightly round her head. She was answered by the first notes of the flute, following some powerful chords in which Miss Barks had tested at once the strength of her wrists and the vicarage piano. The girl made a little moue of disgust, and turned as though to fly down the steps again. But Agnes caught her and held her, and the mutinous creature had to submit to be drawn in- side while Mrs. Thornburgh, in obedience to complaints of draughts from Mrs. Seaton, motioned to have the window shut. Eose estabhshed herself against the wall, her curly head thrown back, her eyes half shut, her mouth expressing an angry en- durance. Eobert watched her with amusement. It was certainly a remarkable duet. After an adagio open- ing in which flute and piano were at magnificent cross pur- poses from the beginning, the two instruments plunged into an allegro very long.,and very fast, which became ultimately a desperate race between the competing performers for the final chord. Mr. Mayhew toiled away, taxing the resources of his whole vast frame to keep his small instrument in a line with the piano, and taxing them in vain. For the shriller and the wilder grew the flute, and the greater the exertion of the dark Hercules performing on it, the fiercer grew the pace of the piano. Eose stamped her little foot. ''Two bars ahead last page," she murmured, three bars this : will no one stop her !" But the pages fiew.past, turned assiduously by Agnes, who took a sardonic delight in these performances, and every countenance in the room seemed to take.a look of sharpened anxiety as to how the duet was to end, and who was to be victor. Nobody knowing Miss Barks need to have been in any doubt afe to that ! Crash, came the last chord, and the poor flute, nearly half a page behind, was left shriUy hanging in midair^ forsaken and companionless, an object of derision to gods and men. "Ah! I took it a little fast!" said the lady, triumphantly looking up at the discomfited clergyman. "Mr. Elsmere," said Eose, hiding herself in fhe window- curtain beside him, that she might have her laugh in safety. "Do they play like that in Oxford, or has Long Whindale a monopoly ?" 48 ROBERT ELSMERE. But before he could answer, Mrs. Thornburgh called to the girl: Rose ! Rose ! Don't go out again ! It is your turn next !" Rose advanced reluctantly, her head in air. Robert, remem- bering something that Mrs. Thornburgh had said to him as to her musical power, supposed that she felt it an indignity to be asked to play in such company. Mrs. Thornburgh motioned to him to come and sit by Mrs. Leyburn, a summons which he obeyed v/ith the more alacrity, as it brought him once more within reach of Mrs. Leyburn 'a eldest daughter. Are you fond of music, Mr. Elsmere ?" asked Mrs. Leyburn in her little mincing voice, making room for his chair beside them. **If you are, I am sure my youngest daughter's play- ing will please you." Catherine moved abruptly. Robert, while he made some pleasant answer, divined that the reserved ^d stately daughter must be often troubled by the mother's expansiveness. Meanwhile the room was again settling itself to listen. Mrs. Seaton was severely turning over a photograph book. In her opinion the violin was an unbecoming instrument for young women. Miss Barks sat upright with the studiously neutral expression which befits the artist asked to listen to a rival. Mr. Thornburgh sat pensive, one foot drooped over the other. He was very fond of the Leyburn girls, but music seemed to him, good man, one of the least comprehensible of human pleasures. As for Rose, she had at last arranged .herself and her accom- panist Agnes, after routing out from her music a couple of Fantasie Stuckey wjiich she had wickedly chosen as presenting the most severely classical contrast to the ' * rubbish" played by the preceding performers. She stood with her lithe figure in its old-fashioned dress thrown out against the black coats of a group of gentlemen beyond, one slim arched foot advanced, the ends of the blue sash dangling, the hand and arm, beauti- fully formed, but stiU wanting the roundness of womanhood, raised high for action, the lightly poised head thrown back with an air. Robert thought her a bewitching, half-grown thing, overflowing with potentialities of future brilliance and empire. Her music astonished him. Where had a Little provincial maiden learned to play with this intelligence, this force, this delicate command of her instrument ? He was not a musician. ROBEFvT ELSMEEE. and therefore could not gauge her exactly, but he was more or less familiar with music and its standards, as all people become nowadays who live in a highly cultivated society, and he knew enough at any rate to see that what he was hstening to was re- markable, was out of the common range. Still more evident was this, when from the humorous piece with which the sisters led oif — a dance of clowns, but clowns of Arcady— they slid into a delicate rippling chant d'amour, the long-drawn notes of the violin rising and falling on the piano accompaniment with an exquisite plaintiveness. Where did a filette, unformed, in- experienced, win the secret of so much eloquence— only from the natural dreams of a girPs heart as to the lovers waiting in the hidden years ?" But when the music ceased, Elsmere, after a hearty clap that set the room applauding Hkewise, turned not to the musician but the figure beside Mrs. Leybum, the sister who had sat listening with an impassiveness, a sort of gentle remoteness of look, which had piqued his curiosity. The mother meanwhile was drinking in the comphments of Dr. Baker. Excellent !" cried Elsmere. How in the name of fortune. Miss Leybum, if I may ask, has your sister managed to get on so far in this remote place V ''She goes to Manchester every year to some relations we have there," said Catherine, quietly; " I beheve ^he has been very well taught." " But surely," he said, warmly, '' it is more than teaching— more even than talent— there is something like genius in it." She did not answer very readily. ''I don't know," she said at last. Every one says it is very good." He would have been repelled by her irresponsiveness but that her last words had in them a note of lingering, of wistfulness, as though the subject were connected with an inner debate not yet solved which troubled her. He was puzzled, but certainly not repelled. Twenty minutes later everybody was going. The Seatons went first, and the other guests lingered awhile afterward to enjoy the sense of freedom left by their departure. But at last the Mayhews, father and son, set off on foot to walk home over the moonlighted mountains ; the doctor tucked himself and his daughter into his high gig, and drove off with a sweeping, ironical bow to Eose, who had stood on the steps teasing him 50 ROBERT ELSMERE. to the last ; and Robert Elsmere offered to escort the Misses Leyburn and their mother home. Mrs. Thornburgh was left protesting to the vicar's incredu- lous ears that never— never as long as she lived— would she have Mrs. Seaton mside her doors again. ''Her manners' —cried the vicars wife, fuming— ''her man- ners would disgrace a Whinborough shop-girl. She has none — positively none !" Then suddenly her round comfortable face brightened and broadened out into a beaming smQe: ''But, after all, Wilham, say what you wiU— and you always do say the most unpleasant things you can thmk of —it was a great success. I know the Leyburns enjoyed it. And bs for Robert, I saw him looking— looking at that Uttle minx Rose while she was playing as if he couldn't take liis eyes off her. What a picture she made, to be sure !" The vicar, who had been standing with his back to the fire- place and his hands in his pockets, received his wife's remarks first of aU with lifted eyebrows, and then with a low chuckle, half scornful, half compassionate, which made her start in her chair. ''Rose?" he said, impatiently. "Rose, my dear, where were your eyes?" It was very rarely indeed that on her own ground, so to speak, the vicar ventured to take the whip hand of her like this. Mrs. Thornburgh looked at him in amazement. " Do you mean to say," he asked, in raised tones, " that you didn't notice that from the moment you first introduced Robert to Catherine Leyburn, he had practically no attention for anybody else?" Mrs. Thornburgh gazed at him— her memory flew back over the evening— and her impulsive contradiction died on her lips. It was now her turn to ejaculate: " Catherine?" she said, feebly. "Catherine? how absurd!" But she turned, and, with quickened breath, looked out of the window after the retreating figures. Mrs. Thornburgh went up to bed that night an inch taller. She had never felt herself more exquisitely indispensable, more of a personage* ROBERT ELSMERE. 51 CHAPTER IV. Before, however, we go on to chronicle the ultimate success or failure of Mrs. Thornburgh as a match-maker, it may be well to inquire a little more closely into the antecedents of the man who had suddenly roused so much activity in her con- triving mind. And, indeed, these antecedents are important to us. For the interest of an uncomplicated story will entire- ly depend upon the clearness with which the reader may have grasped the general outlines of a quick soul's development. And this development had already made considerable progress before Mrs. Thornburgh set eyes upon her husband's cousin, Robert Elsmere. Robert Elsmere, then, was well born and fairly well provided with this world's goods ; up to a certain moderate point, indeed, a favorite of fortune in all respects. His father belonged to the younger line of an old Sussex family, and owed his pleas- ant country living to the family instincts of his uncle. Sir William Elsmere, in whom Whig doctrines and Conservative traditions were pretty evenly mixed, with a result of the usual respectable and inconspicuous kind. His virtues had descended mostly to his daughters, while all his various weaknesses and fatuities had blossomed into vices in the person of his eldest son and heir, the Sir Mowbray Elsmere of Mrs. Seaton's early recollections. Edward Elsmere, rector of Murewell in Surrey, and father of Robert, had died before his uncle and patron ; and his widow and son had been left to face the world together. Sir William Elsmere and his nephew's wife had not much in common, and rarely concerned themselves with each other. Mrs. Elsmere was an Irish woman by birth, with irregular Irish ways, and a passion for strange garments, which made her the dread of the conventional English squire ; and, after she left the vicarage with her son, she and her husband's uncle met no more. But when he died it was found that the old man's sense of kinship, acting blindly and irrationally, but with a slow inevitableness and certainty, had stirred in him at the last in behalf of his greatnephew. He left him a money legacy, the interest of which was to be administered by his mother till his majority, and in a letter addressed to his heir he directed that, should the boy on attainini^ manhood ghow any disposition to enter the OF ILL LIB. 52 ROBERT ELSMERE. Church, all possible steps were to be taken to endow him with the family living of Murewell, which had been his father's, and which at the time of the old baronet's death was occupied by another connection of the family, already well stricken in years. Mowbray Elsmere had been hardly on speaking terms with his cousin Edward, and was neither amiable nor generous, but his father knew that the tenacious Elsmere instinct was to be depended on for the fulfilhnent of his wishes. And so it proved. No sooner was his father dead than Sir Mowbray curtly com- municated his instructions to Mrs. Elsmere, then hving at the town of Harden for the sake of the great public school recently transported there. She was to inform him, when the right moment arrived, if it was the boy's wish to enter the Church, and meanwhile he referred her to his lawyers for particulars of such immediate benefits as were secured to her under the late baronet's will. At the moment when Sir Mowbray's letter reached her, Mrs. Elsmere was playing a leading part in the small society to which circumstances had consigned her. She was the personal friend of half the masters and their wives, and of at least a quarter of the school, while in the Httle town which stretched up the hill covered by the new school buildings, she was the helper, gossip, and confidante of half the parish. Her vast hats, strange in fashion and inordinate in brim, her shawls of many colors, hitched now to this side now to that, her swaying gait and looped-up skirts, her spectacles, and the dangling parcels in which her soul dehghted, were the outward signs of a per- sonality familiar to all. For under those checked shawls, which few women passed without an inward marvel, there beat one of the warmest hearts that ever animated mortal clay, and the prematurely wrinkled face, with its small, quick eyes and shrewd, indulgent mouth, bespoke a nature as responsive as it was vigorous. Their owner was constantly in the public eye. Her house, during the hours at any rate in which her boy was at school, was little else than a halting-place between two journeys. Vis- its to the poor, long watches by the sick; committees, in which her racy breadth of character gave her always an important place; discussions with the vicar, arguments with the curates, a chat with this person and a walk with that— these were the incidents and occupations which filled her day. Life was de- ROBERT ELSMERB. 53 Kghtfulto her; action, energy, influence, were delightful to her; she could only breathe freely in the very thick of the stir- ring, many-colored tumult of existence. Whether it was a pauper in the work-house, or boys from the school, or a girl <3aught in the tangle of a love aifair, it was all the same to Mrs. Elsmere. Everything moved her, everything appealed to her. Her life was a perpetual giving forth, and such was the inher- ent nobility and soundness of the nature, that in spite of her curious Irish fondness for the vehement romantic sides of ex- perience, she did little harm and much good. Her tongue might be overready and her championships indiscreet, but her hands were helpful and her heart was true. There was some- thing contagious in her enjoyment of Hfe, and with all her strong religious faith, the thought of death, of any final pause and silence in the whir of the great social machine, was to her a thought of greater chill and horror than to many a less brave and spiritual soul. Till her boy was twelve years old, however, she had lived for him first and foremost. She had taught him, played with him, learned with him, commimicating to him through all his les- sons her own fire and eagerness to a degree which every now and then taxed the physical powers of the child. Whenever the signs of strain appeared, however, the mother would be overtaken by a fit of repentant watchfulness, and for days to- gether Eobert would find her the most fascinating playmate, story-teller, and romp, and forget all his precocious interest in history or vulgar fractions. In ^fter y ears when Eobert looked back upon his childhood, he was often reminded of the stories of Goethe's bringing-up. He could recall exactly the same scenes as Goethe describes — mother and child sitting together in the gloaming, the mother's dark eyes dancing with fun or kindling with dramatic fire, as she carried an imaginary hero or heroine through a series of the raciest ad ventures ; the child all eagerness and sympathy, now clapping his little hands at the fall of the giant, or the defeat of the sorcerer, and now arguing and suggesting in ways which gave perpetually fresh stimulus to the mother's inventiveness. He could see her dressing up with him on wet days, reciting King Henry to his Prince Hal, or Prospero to his Ariel, or simply giving free vent to her own exuberant Irish fun till both he and she would sink exhausted into each other's arms, and end the evening with a long croon, sitting curled up together in a big arm-chair in 54 ROBERT ELSMERE. front cf the fire. He could see himself as a child of many crazes, eager for poetry one week, for natural history the next, now spending all his spare time in strumming, now in drawing, and now forgetting everything but the delights of tree-climbing and bird-nesting. And through it all he had the quick memory of his mother's companionship, he could recall her rueful looks whenever the eager inaccurate ways, in which he reflected certain ineradicable tendencies of her own, had lost him a school advantage ; he could remember her exhortations, with the dash in them of humorous self-reproach which made them so stirring to the child's affection ; and he could realize their old far-off life at Murewell, the joys and the worries of it, and see her now gos- siping with the village folk, now wearing herself impetuously to death in their service, an4 now roaming with him over the Surrey heaths in search of all the dirty, delectable things in which a boy-naturalist dehghts. And through it all he was conscious of the same vivid energetic creature, dispos- ing with some diflSculty and fracas of its own excess of nerv- ous life. To return, however, to thiS same critical moment of Sir Mowbray's offer. Eobert at the time was a boy of sixteen, doing very well at school, a favorite both with boys and mas- ters. But as to whether his development would lead him in the direction of taking Orders, his mother had not the shghtest idea. She was not herself very much tempted by the pros- pect. There were recollections connected with Murewell, and with th© long death. in hfe which her husband had passed through there, which were deeply painful to her; and, more- over, her sympathy with the clergy as a class was by no means strong. Her experience had not been large, but the feeling based on it promised to have all the tenacity of a favorite preju- dice. Fortune had handed over the parish of Harden to a rit- ualist vicar. Mrs. Elsmere's inherited Evangelicalism— she came from an Ulster county— rebelled against his doctrine, but the man himself was too lovable to be disliked. Mrs. Elsmere knew a hero when she saw him. And in his own nar- row way, the small-headed, emaciated vicar was a hero, and he and Mrs. Elsmere had soon taster^ each other's quality, and formed a curious aUiance, founded on true similarity, in differ- ence. But the criticism thus wardea off the vicar expended itself ROBERT ELSMERS. 55 with all the more force on his subordinates. The Harden cu- rates* were the chief crook in Mrs. Elsmere's otherwise tolerable lot. Her parish activities brought her across them perpetually, and she could not away with them. Their cassocks, their pre^ tensions, their stupidities, roused the Irish woman's sense of humor at every turn. The individuals came and went, but the type it seemed to her was always the same ; and she made theii peculiarities the basis of a pessimist theory as to the future of the English Church, which was a source of constant amuse- ment to the very broad-minded young men who filled up the school staff. She, so ready in general to see all the world's good points, was almost bhnd when it was a curate's virtues which were in question. So that, in spite of all her persistent church-going, and her love of church performances as an essen- tial part of the busy human spectacle, Mrs. Elsmere had no yearning for a clerical son. The little accidents of a personal experience had led to wide generalizations, as is the way with us mortals, and the position of the young parson in these days of increased parsonic pretensions was, to Mrs. Elsmere, a posi- tion in which there was an inherent risk of absurdity. She wished her son to impose upon her when it came to his taking any serious step in life. She asked for nothing better, indeed, than to be able, when the time -came, to bow the motherly knee to him in homage, and she felt a little dread lest, in her flat moments, a clerical son might sometimes rouse in her that sharp sense of the ludicrous which is the enemy of all happy illusions. Still, of course, the Elsmere proposal was one to be seriously considered in its due time and place. Mrs. Elsmere only re- flected that it would certainly be better to say nothing of it to Robert until he should be at college. His impressionable tem- perament, and the pov^^er he had occasionally shown of absorb- ing himself in a subject till it produced in him a fit of intense continuous brooding, unfavorable to health and nervous energy, all warned her not to supply him, at a period of rapid mental and bodily growth, with any fresh stimulus to the sense of re- sponsibility. As a boy, he had always shown himself religiously susceptible to a certain extent, and his mother's religious likes and dislikes had invariably found in him a blind and chivalrous support. He was content to be with her, to worship with her. and to feel that no reluctance or resistance divided his heart from hers. But there had been nothing specially noteworthy or 56 ROBERT BLSMERE. precocious about his religious development, and at sixteen ot seventeen, in spite of his affectionate compliance, and his nat- ural reverence for all persons and beliefs in authority, his mother was perfectly aware that many other things in his life were more real to him than religion. And on this point, at any rate, she was certainly not the person to force him. He was such a school -boy as a discerning master delights in- keen about everything, bright, docile, popular, excellent at games. He was in the sixth, moreover, as soon as his age al- lowed : that is to say, as soon as he was sixteen ; and his pride in everything connected with the great body in which he had already a marked and important place was unbounded. Very early in his school career the hterary instincts, which had al- ways been present in him, and which his mother had largely helped to develop by her own restless imaginative ways of ap- proaching life and the world, made themselves felt with con- siderable force. Some time before his cousin's letter arrived he had been taken with a craze for Enghsh poetry, and, but for the corrective influence of a favorite tutor, would probably have thrown himself into it with the same exclusive passion as he had shown for subject after subject in his eager ebuUient child- hood. His mother found him at thirteen indicting a letter on the subject of ''The Faerie Queene" to a school friend, in which, with a sincerity which made her forgive the pomposity, he remarked : "I can truly say, with Pope, that this great work has af- forded me extraordinary pleasure.'' And about the same time, a master who was much interest- ed in the boy's prospects of getting the school prize for Latin verse, a subject for which he had always shown a special apti- tude, asked him, anxiously, after an Easter holiday , what he had been reading; *the boy ran his hand through his hair, and still keeping his finger between the leaves, shut a book before him from which he had been learning by heart, and which was, alas! neither Ovid nor Yirgil. "I have just finished Belial!" he said, with a sigh of satis- faction, "and am beginning Beelzebub." A craze of this kind was naturally followed by a feverish period of juvenile authorship, when the house was littered over with stanzas from the opening canto of a great poem on Colum- bus, or with moral essays in the manner of Pope, castigating the vices of the time with an energy which sorely tried the grav- ROBERT ELSMERE. 57 ity of the mother whenever she was called upon, as she invari- ably was, to play audience to the young poet. At the same time the classics absorbed in reality their full share of this fast- developing power. Virgil and ^schylus appealed to the same fibers, the same susceptibilities, as Milton and Shakespeare, and the boy's quick, imaginative sense appropriated Greek and Latin life with the same ease which it showed in possessing it- self of that by-gone English life whence sprung the Canter- bury Tales," or As You Like It." So that his tutor, who was much attached to him, and who made it one of his main objects in Hf e to keep the boy's aspiring nose to the grindstone of gram- matical minutice, began about the time of Sir Mowbray's letter to prophesy very smooth things indeed to his mother as to his future success at college, the possibility of his getting the fa- mous St. Anselm's scholarship, and so on. Evidently such a youth was not likely to depend for the at- tainment of a foothold in life on a piece of family privilege. The world was all before him where to choose, Mrs. Elsmere thought proudly to herself, as her mother's fancy wandered rashly through the coming years. And for many reasons she isecretly allowed herself to hope that he would find for himseK some other post of ministry in a very various world than the vicarage of Murewell. So she wrote a civil letter of acknowledgment to Sir Mow- bray, informing him that the intentions of his great-uncle should be communicated to the boy when he should be of fit age to consider them, and that meanwhile she was obliged to him for pointing out the procedure by which she might lay hands on the legacy bequeathed to her in trust for her son, the income of which would now be doubly welcome in view of his college expenses. There the matter rested, and Mrs. Elsmere, during the two years which followed, thought little more about it. She became more and more absorbed in her boy's immediate pros- pects, in the care of his health, which was uneven and tried somewhat by the strain of preparation for an attempt upon the St. Anselm's scholarship, and in the demands which his ardent nature, oppressed with the weight of its own aspirations, was constantly making upon her support and sympathy. At last the moment so long expected arrived. Mrs. Elsmere and her son left Harden amid a chorus of good wishes, and set- tled themselves early in November in Oxford lodgings. Robert was to have a few days' complete holiday before the examina- 58 tion, and he and his mother spent it in exploring the beautiful old town, now shrouded in the pensive glooms of still, gray autumn weather. There was no sun to hght up the misty reaches of the river; the trees in the Broad Walk were almost bare; the Virginian creeper no longer shone in patches of deli- cate crimson on the coUege waUs; the gardens were damp and forsaken. But to Mrs. Elsmere and Robert the place needed neither sun nor summer ''for beauty's heightening." On both of them it laid its old irresistible spell; the sentiment haunting its quadrangles, its libraries, and its dim melodious chapels, stole into the lad's heart and alternately soothed and stimulated that keen individual consciousness which naturally accompa- nies the first entrance into manhood. Here, on this soil, steeped in memories, his problems, Ms struggles were to be fought out in their turn. ' ' Tate up thy manhood, " said the inward voice, ''and show what is iu thee. The hour and the opportunity have come !" And to this thi-ill of vague expectation, this young sense of an expanding wor-M, something of pathos and of sacredness was added by the duznb influences of the old streets and weather- beaten stones. How tenacious they were of the past! The dreaming cit;f seemed to be stHl brooding in the autumn calm over the long fiuccession of her sons. The continuity, the com- plexity of human experience; the unremitting effort of the race ; the stream of purpose running through it all— these were the kind of tJioughts which, in more or less inchoate and frag- mentary shape, pervaded the boy^s sensitive mind as he ram- bled with his mother from college to college. Mrs. Elsmere, too, was fascmated by Oxford. But for all her eager interest, the historic beauty of the place aroused in her an under-mood of melancholy, just a^ it did in Robert. Both had the impressionable Celtic temperament, and both felt that a critical moment was upon them, and that the Oxford air was charged in the fate for each of them. For the first ^ime in their lives they were parted. The mother's long guardianship was coming to an end. Had she loved him, erough? Had she so far fulfilled the trust her dead husband had imposed upon her? Would her boy love her in the new life as he had loved her In the old? And could her poor, craven heart bear to see him absorbed by fresh mterests and passions, in which her share could be only, at the best, secondary and indirect? One day— it was on the aSJu^jcnoon preceding the examination ROBERT ELSMERB. 59 --slie gave hurried, haif-laughing utterance to some of these misgivings of hers. They were walking down the Lime Walk of IVinity Gardens ; beneath their feet a yellow, fresh-strewn carpet of leaves, brown interlacing branches overhead, and C« red, misty sun shining through the trunks. Eobert understood his mother perfectly, and the way she had of hiding a storm of feeling under these tremulous comedy airs. So that, instead of laughing, too, he took her hand and, there being no specta- tors anywhere to be seen in the damp November garden, he raised it to his lips with a few broken words of affection and gratitude which very nearly overcame the self-command of both of them. She dashed wildly into another subject, and then sud- denly it occurred to her impulsive mind that the moment had come to make him acquainted with those dying intentions of his great-uncle which we have already described. The diversion was a welcome one, and the duty seemed clear. So, according- ly, she made him give her all his attention wliile she told him the story and the terms of Sir Mowbray's letter, forcing herself the while to keep her own opinions and predilections as much as possible out of sight. Eobert listened with interest and astonishment, the sense of a new-found manhood waxing once more strong within him, as his mind admitted the strange picture of himself occupying the place which had been his father's; master of the house and the parish he had wandered over with childish steps, clinging to the finger or the coat of the tall, stooping figure which occupied the dim background of his recollections. Poor mother," he said, though^Mly, when she paused, "it would be hard upon you to go back to Murewell 1'* ''Oh, you mustn't think of me when the time comes," said Mrs. Elsmere, sighing. " I shall be a tiresome old woman, and you will be a young naan wanting a wife. There, put it out of your head, Eobert. I thought I had better tell you, for, aft(^r all, the fact may concern your Oxford life. But youVe got a long time yet before you need begin to worry about it." The boy drew himseH up to his full height, and tossed his tumbling reddish hair back from his eyes. He was nearly six feet already, with a long thin body and head, which amply justified his school nickname of '*the darning-needle." Don't you trouble either, mother," he said, with a tone of decision; I don't feel as if I should ever take Orders." Mrs. Elsmere was old enough to know what importance to 60 EGBERT ELSMEKE. attach to the trenchancy of eighteen, but still the words were pleasant to her. The next day Bobert went up for examination, and after three days of hard work, and phases of alternate hope and depres- sion, in which mother and son excited on© another to no useful purpose, there came the anxious crowding round the college gate in the November twilight, and the sudden flight of dispers ing messengers bearing the news over Oxford. The scholarship had been won by a precocious Etonian with an extraordinary talent for ''stems," and all that appertaineth thereto. But the exhibition feU to Eobert, and mother and son were well content. • The boy was eager to come into residence at once, though he would matriculate too late to keep the term. The college au- thorities were willing, and on the Saturday following the an- nouncement of his success he was matriculated, saw the pro- vost, and was informed that rooms would be found for him without delay. His mother and he gayly climbed innumerable stairs to inspect the garrets of which he was soon to take proud possession, sallying forth from them only to enjoy an agitated delightful afternoon among the shops. Expenditure, always charming, becomes under these circumstances a sacred and pontifical act. Never had Mrs. Elsmere bought a tea-pot for herself with half the fervor which she now threw into the pur- chase of Eobert's; and the young man, accustomed to a rather bare home, and an Irish lack of the httle elegancies of Hfe, was overwhelmed when his mother actually dragged him into a print-seller's, and added an engraving or two to the enticing miscellaneous mass of which he was already master. They only just left themselves time to rush back to their lodgings and dress for the solemn function of a dinner with the provost. The dinner, however, was a great success. The short, shy manner of their white-haired host thawed under the influ«= ence of Mrs. Elsmere's racy, unaffected ways, and it was not long before everybody in the room had more or less made friends with her, and forgiven her her marvelous drab poplin, adorned with fresh pink rutjhings for the occasion. As for the provost, Mrs. Elsmere had been told that he was a person of whom she must inevitably stand in awe. But all her life long she had been like the youth in the fairy tale who desired to learn how to shiver and could not attain unto it. Fate had denied her the capacity of standing in awe of anybody, and she rushed at her host as a new type, delighting m the thrill which 61 she felt creeping over her when she found herself on the arm of one who had been the rallymg point of a hundred struggles, and a centre of influence over thousands of EngHsh lives. And then followed the proud moment when Kobert, in his exhibitioner's gown, took her to service in the chapel on Sun- 'day. The scores of young faces, the full unison of the hymns, and finally the provost's sermon, with its strange brusqueries and simplicities of manner and phrase— simplicities so^ sugges- tive, so full of a rich and yet disciplined experience that they haunted her mind for weeks afterward— completed the general impression made upon her by the Oxford life. She came out, tremulous and shaken, leaning on her son's arm. She, too, like the generations before her, had launched her venture into the deep. Her boy was putting out from her into the ocean, hence- forth she could but watch him from the shore. Brought into contact with this imposing university organization, with all its suggestions of virile energies and functions, the mother sudden- ly felt herself insignificant and forsaken. He had been her all, her own, and now on this training-ground of English youth, it seemed to her that the great human society had claimed him from her. CHAPTER V. In his Oxford hf e Robert surrendered himself to the best and most stin;^ulating influences of the place, just as he had done at school. He was a youth of many friends, by virtue of a natural gift of sympathy, which was no doubt often abused, and by no means invariably profitable to its owner, but wherein, at any rate, his power over his fellows, like the power of half the po- tent men in the world's history, always lay rooted. He had his mother's delight in living. He loved the cricket-field, he loved the river; his athletic instincts and his athletic friends were always fighting in him with his literary instincts and the friends who appealed primarily to the intellectual and moral side of him. He made many mistakes alike in friends and in pursuits ; in the freshness of a young and roving curiosity he had great difficulty in submitting himself to the intellectual routine of the university, a difficulty which ultimately cost him much; but at the bottom of the lad, all the time, there was a strength of will, a force and even tyranny of conscience, which kept his charm and pliancy from degenerating into weakness, and made it not only delightful, but profitable to love Mrr* , •62 ROBERT ELSMERE. knew that his mother was bound up in him, and his being was set to satisfy, so far as he could, all her honorable ambitions. His many under-graduate friends, strong as their influence must have been in the aggregate on a natm^e so receptive, hard- ly concern us here. His future life, so far as we can see, was most noticeably affected by two men older than himself, and belonging to the dons— both of them fellows and tutors of St. Anselm's, though on different planes of age. The first one, Edward Langbam, was Robert's tutor, and about seven years older than himself. He was a man about whom, on entering the college, Robert heard more than the usual crop of stories. The healthy young Enghsh barbarian has an aversion to the intrusion of more manner into life than is absolutely necqpsary. Now, Langham was overburdened with manner, though it was manner of the depreciating and not of the arrogant order. Decisions, it seemed, of all sorts were abominable to him. To help a friend he had once con- sented to be pro-proctor. He resigned in a montb, and none of his acquaintances ever afterward dared to allude to the experi- ence. If you could have got at his inmost mind, it was afl^rmed, the persons most obnoxious there would have been found to be the scout, who intrusively asked him every morning what he would have for breakfast, and the college cook, who, till such a course was strictly forbidden him, mounted to his room at half past nine to inquire whether he would ''dine in." Being a scholar of considerable eminence, it pleased him to fissume on all questions an exasperating degree of ignorance ; and the wags of the college averred that when asked if it rained, or if collec- tions took place on such and such a day, it was pain and grief to him to have to affirm positively, without qualifications, that so it was. Such a man was not very likely, one would have thought, to captivate an ardent, impulsive boy Hke Elsmere. Edward Langham, however, notwithstanding under-graduate tales, was a very remarkable person. In the first place he was possessed of exceptional personal beauty. His coloring was vividly black and white, closely curling jet-black hair, and fine black eyes contrasting with a pale, clear complexion and even, white teeth. So far he had the characteristics which certain Irishmen share with most Spaniards. But the Celtic or Iberian brilhance was balanced by a classical delicacy and precision of feature. He had the brow. Use nose, the upper ^p, the finely molded chin, ROBERT ElSMERJC. 68 which belong to the more severe and spiritual Greek type. Cer- tainly of Greek bhtheness and directness there was no trace. The eye was wavering and profoundly melancholy ; all the move- ments of the tall, finely built frame were hesitating and doubt- ful. It was as though the man were suffering from paralysis of some moral muscle or other; as if some of the normal springs of action in him had been profoundly and permanently weakened. He had a curious history. He was the only child of a doctor in a Lincolnshire country town. His old parents had brought him up in strict provincial ways, ignoring the boy's idiosyn- crasies as much as possible. They did not want an exceptional and abnormal son, and they tried to put down his dreamy, self- conscious habits by forcing him into the common, middle-class, EvangeUcal groove. As soon as he got to college, however, the brooding, gifted nature had a moment of sudden and, as it seemed to the old people in Gainsborough, most reprehensible expansion. Poems were sent to them, cut out of one or the other of the leading periodicals, with their son's initials ap- pended, and articles of philosophical art-criticism, published while the boy was still an under -graduate — which seemed to the stern father everything that was sophistical and subversive. For they treated Christianity itself as an open question, and showed especially scant respect for the Protestantism of the Protestant religion." The father warned him grimly that he was not going to spend his hard-earned savings on the support of a free-thinking scribbler, and the young man wrote no more till just after he had taken a double first in Greats. Then the pubhcation of an article in one of the leading reviews on The Ideals of Modern Culture" not only brought him a furious letter from home stopping all supplies, but also lost him a prob- able fellowship. His college was one of the narrowest and most backward in Oxford, and it was made perfectly plain to him be- fore the fellowship examination that he would not be elected. He left the college, took pupils for awhile, then stood for a vacant fellowship at St. Anselm's, the Liberal head-quarters, and got it with flying colors. Thenceforward one would have thought that a brilliant and favorable mental development was secured to him. Not at all. The moment of his quarrel with his father and his college had, in fact, represented a moment of energy, of comparative suc- cess, which never recurred. It was as though this outburst of action and liberty had disappointed him, as if some deep-rooted 64 ROBERT ELSMERK. instinct —cold, critical, reflective— had reasserted itself, con- demning him and his censors equally. The uselessness of utter- *ance, the futility of enthusiasm, the inaccessibility of the ideal, the practical absurdity of trying to realize any of the mind's inward dreams ; these were the kind of considerations which descended upon him, slowly and fatally, cinishing down the newly springing growths of action or of passion. It was as though life had demonstrated to him the essential truth of a childish saying of his own which had startled and displeased his Calvinist mother years before. Mother," the delicate, large-eyed child had said to her one day in a fit of physical weariness, "how is it I dislike the things I dislike so much more than I like the things I like?" So he wrote no more, he quarreled no more, he meddled with the great passionate things of life and expression no more. On his taking up residence in St. Anselm's, indeed, and on his be- ing appointed first lecturer and then tutor, he had a momen- tary pleasure in the thought of teaching. His mind was a store- house of thought and fact, and to the man brought up at a dull provincial day-school and never allowed to associate freely with his kind, the bright lads fresh from Eton and Harrow about him were singularly attractive. But a few terms were enough to scatter this illusion, too. He could not be simple, he could not be spontaneous ; he was tormented by self -consciousness, and it was impossible to him to talk and behave as those talk and behave who have been brought up more or less in the big world from the beginning. So this dream, too, faded, for youth asks, before all things, simplicity and spontaneity in those who would take possession of it. His lectures, which were at first brilliant enough to attract numbers of men from other colleges, became gradually mere dry, ingenious skeletons, without life or feeling. It was possible to learn a great deal from him ; it was not possible to catch from him any contagion of that amor intellectualis which had flamed at one moment so high within him. He ceased to compose; but as the intellectual faculty must have some employment, he became a translator, a con- tributor to dictionaries, a microscopic student of texts, not in the interest of anything beyond, but simply as a kind of men- tal stone-breaking. The only survival of that moment of glow and color in liis lif 9 was his love of music and the theater. Almost every year be disappeared to France to haunt the Paris theaters for a fort- ROBERT ELSMERE. 65 night ; to Berlin or Bayreuth to drink his fill of music. He talked neither of music nor of acting; he made no one sharer of his enjoyment, if he did enjoy. It was simply his way of cheating his creative faculty, which, though it had grown impotent, was still there, still restless. Altogether a melancholy, pitiable man —at once thorough-going sceptic and thorough-going idealist, the victim of that critical sense which says No to every impulse, and is always restlessly, and yet hopelessly, seeking the future through the neglected and outraged present. And yet the mean's instincts, at this period of his life, at any rate, were habitually kindly and affectionate. He knew noth- ing of women, and was not liked hy them, but it was not his fault if he made no impression on the youth about him. It seemed to him that he was always seeking in their eyes and faces for some Hght of sympathy which was always escaping him, and which he was powerless to compel. He met it for the first time in Eobert Elsmere. The susceptible, poetical boy was struck at some favorable moment by that romantic side of the ineffective tutor— his silence, his melancholy, his personal beauty— which no one else, with perhaps one or two exceptions among the older men, cared to take into account; or touched perhaps by some note in him, surprised in passing, of weariness or shrinking, as compared with the contemptuous tone of the coUege toward him. He showed his liking impetuosly, boy- ishly, as his way was, and thenceforward during his university career Langham became his slave. He had no ambition for himself; his motto might have been that dismal one— ''The small things of life are odious to me, and the habit of them en- slaves me ; the great things of life are eternally attractive to me, and indolence and fear put them by;" but for the university chances of this lanky, red-haired youth— with his eagerness, his boundless curiosity, his genius for all sorts of lovable mis- fcakes -he disquieted himself greatly. He tried to discipline the roving mind, to infuse into the boy's literary temper the del- icc^cy, the precision, the sublety of his own. His fastidious, critical habits of work supplied exactly that antidote which Elsmere's main faults of haste and carelessness required. He was always holding up before him the inexhaustible patience and labor involved in all true knowledge; and it was to the germs of critical judgment so implanted in him that Elsmere owed many of the later growths of his development— growths with which we have not yet to concern ourselves. 66 ROBERT ELSMERK. And in return, the tutor allowed himself rarely, very rarely, a moment of utterance from the depths of .his real self. One Evening in the summer term following the boy's matriculation, Elsmere brought him an essay after Hall, and they sat on talk- ing afterward. It was a rainy, cheerless evening ; the first con- test of the Boats week had been rowed in cold wind and sleet ; a dreary blast whistled through the college. Suddenly Langham reached out his hand for an open letter. ''I have had an offer, Elsmere," he said abruptly. And he put it into his hand. It was the offer of an important Scotch professorship, coming from the man most influential in assigning it. The last occupant of the post had been a scholar of European eminence. Langham's contributions to a great foreign review, and certain Oxford recommendations, were the basis of the present overture, which, coming from one who was himself a classic of the classics, was couched in terms flattering to any young man's vanity. Eobert looked up with a joyful exclamation when he had fln- ished the letter. ' ' 1 congratulate you, sir. " * a have refused it," said Langham, abruptly. His companion sat oi)en-mouthed. Young as he was, he knew perfectly well that this particular appointment was^^one of the blue ribbons of British scholarship. ** Do you think "—said the other in a tone of singular vibra- tion, which had in it a note of almost contemptuous irritation— do you think I am the man to get and keep a hold on a ram- pagious class of hundreds of Scotch lads? Do you think I am the man to carry on what Reid began— Reid, that old fighter, that preacher of all sorts of jubilant dogmas?" He looked at Elsmere under his straight black brows imperi- ously. The youth felt the nervous tension in the elder man's voice and manner, was startled by a confidence never before bestowed upon him, close as that imequal bond between them had been growing during the six months of his Oxford life, and plucking up courage hurled at him a number of frank, young expostulations, which really put into friendly shape all that was being said about Langham in his college and in the university. Why was he so self -distrustful, so absurdly diffident of respon- sibility, so bent on hiding his great gifts under a bushel? The tutor smiled sadly, and, sitting down, buried his head in his hands and said nothing for jl while. Then he looked up and EGBERT ELSMERE. stretched out a hand toward a book which lay on a table near. It was the "Reveries " of Senancour. ''My answer is written ^e," he said. ''It will seem to you now, Elsmere, mere mid- summer madness. May it always seem so to you. Forgive me. The pressm'e of solitude sometimes is too great." Elsmere looked up with one of his flashing, affectionate smiles, and took the book from Langham's hand. He f oimd on the open page a marked passage: '' Oh, swiftly passing seasons of life ! There was a time when men seemed to be sincere; when thought was nourished on friendship, kindness, love ; when dawn still kept its brilliance, and the night its peace. I can, the soul said to itself, and 1 will; I will do all that is right— all that is natural. But soon resistance, difficulty, unforseen, coming we know not whence, arrest us, undeceive us, and the human yoke grows heavy on our necks. Thenceforward we *become merely sharers in the common woe. Hemmed in on all sides, we feel our faculties only to realize their impotence : we have time and strength to do what we must, never what we wiQ. Men go on repeating the words work, genius^ success. Fools! Will all these re- sounding projects, though they enable us to cheat ourselves, enable us to cheat the icy fate which rules us and our globe, wandering forsaken through the vast silence of the heavens?" Robert looked up startled, the book dropping from his hand. The words sent a chill to the heart of one bom to hope, to will, to crave. Suddenly Langham dashed the volume from him, almost with violence. " Forget that drivel, Elsmere. It was a crime to show it to you. It is not sane ; neither perhaps am I. But I am not goiiig to Scotland. They would request me to resign in a week." Long after Elsmere, who had stayed talking awhile on other things, had gone, Langham sat on brooding over the empty grate. ' ' Corrupter of youth !" he said to himself once bitterly. And perhaps it was to a certain remorse in the tutor's mind that Els- mere owed an experience of great importance to his after life. The name of a certain Mr. Grey had for some time before his entry at Oxford been more or less familiar to Robert's ears as that of a person of great influence and consideration at St. An- selm's. His tutor at Harden had spoken of him in the boy's hearing as one of the most remarkable men of the generation, 68 ROBEET ELSMERB. and had several times impressed upon his pupil that nothing could be so desirable for him as to secure the friendship of such a man. It was on the occasion of his first interview with the provost, after the scholarship examination, that Robert was first brought face to face with Mr. Grey. He could remember a short dark man standing beside the provost, who had been in- troduced to him by that namCr but the nervousness of the mo- ment had been so great that the boy had been quite incapable of giving him any special attention. During his first term and a half of residence, Robert occa- sionally met Mr. Grey in the quadrangle or in the street, and the tutor, resembling the thin, bright-faced youth, would return his salutations kindly, and sometimes stop to speak to him, to ask him if he were comfortably settled in his rooms, or make a remark about the boats. But the acquaintance did not seem likely to progress, for Mr. Grey was a Greats tutor, and Robert naturally had nothing to do with him as far as work was con- cerned. However, a day or two after the conversation we have de- scribed, Robert, going to Langham's rooms late in the after- noon to return a book which had been lent to him, perceived two figures standing talking on the hearth-rug, and by the western light beating in recognized the thickset frame and broad brow of Mr. Grey. Come in, Elsmere," said Langham, as he stood hesitating on the threshold. You have met Mr. Grey before, I think?" We first met at an anxious moment," said Mr. Grey, smil- ing and shaking hands with the boy. A first interview with the provost is always formidable. I remember it too well my- seK. You did very well, I remember, Mr. Elsmere. Well, Langham, I must be off. I shall be late for my meeting as it is. I think we have settled our business. Good-night." Langham stood a moment after the door closed, eying young Elsmere. There was a curious struggle going on in the tutor's mind. Elsmere," he said at last, abruptly, would you hke to go to-night and hear Grey preach ?" * ' Preach 1" exclaimed the lad. * ' I thought he was a layman, " So he is. It will be a lay sermon. It was always the cus- tom here with the clerical tutors to address their men once a term before Communion Sunday, and some years ago, when Grey first became tutor, he determined, though he was a lay- ROBERT ELSMERE. 69 man, to carry on the practice. It was an extraordinary effort, for he is a man to whom words on such a subject are the coin- ing of his heart's blood, and he has repeated it very rarely. It is two years now since his last address." Of course I should like to go," said Robert with eagerness. *'Isitopen?" Strictly it is for his Greats pupils, but I can take you in. It is hardly meant for freshmen ; but— well, you are far enough on to make it interesting to you." " The lad will take to Grey's influence like a fish to water," thought the tutor to himself when he was alone, not without a strange reluctance. Well, no one can say I have not given him his opportunity to be * earnest.' " The sarcasm of the last word was the kind of sarcasm which a man of his type in an earlier generation might have applied to the " earnestness " of an Arnoldian Rugby. At eight o'clock that evening Robert found himself crossing the quadrangle with Langham on the way to one of the larger lecture rooms, which was to be the scene of the address. The room when they got in was already nearly full, all the working feUows of the college were present, and a body of some thirty men besides, most of them already far on in their university career. A minute or two afterward Mr. Grey entered. The door opening on to the quadrangle, where the trees, undeterred by east wind, were just bursting into leaf, was shut; and the little assembly knelt, while Mr. Grey's voice with its broad in- tonation, in which a strong native homeliness lingered under the gentleness of accent, recited the collect '*Lord of all power and might," a silent pause following the last words. Then the audience settled itself, and Mr. Grey, standing by a small deal table with the gas-light behind him, began his address. All the main points of the experience which followed stamped themselves on Robert's mind with extraordinary intensity. Nor did he ever lose the memory of the outward scene. In after* years, memory could always recall to him at will the face and figiu'e of the speaker, the massive head, the deep eyes sunk under the brows, the Midland accent, the make of limb and features which seemed to have some suggestion in them of the rude strength and simplicity of a peasant ancestry; and then the nobility, the fire, the spiritual beauty flashing through it all I Here, indeed, was a man on whom his fellows might lean, a man in whom the generatian of spiritual force was so strong 70 ROBERT BLSMERK. and continuous that it overflowed of necessity into the poorer, barrener Uves around him, kindling and enriching. Robert felt himself seized and penetrated, filled with a fervor and an admiration which he was too young and immature to analyze, but which was to be none the less potent and lasting. Much of the sermon itself, indeed, was beyond him. It was of the meaning of St. Paul's great conception, Death unto sin and a new birth unto righteousness ?" What did the apostle mean by a death to sin and self? What were the precise ideas attached to the words ''risen with Christ"? Are this death and this resiu-rection necessarily dependent upon certain alleged historical events? Or are they not primarily, and were they not, even in the mind of St. Paul, two aspects of a spiritual process perpetually re-enacted in the soul of man, and consti- tuting the veritable revelation of God? Which is the stable and lasting witness of the Father: the spiritual history of the individual and the world, or the envelope of miracle to which hitherto mankind has attributed so much importance? Mr. Grey's treatment of these questions was clothed, through- out a large portion of the lecture, in metaphysical language, ^hich no boy fresh from school, however intellectually quick, could be expected to follow with any precision. It was not, therefore, the argument, or the logical structure of the sei-mon, whicL so profoundly affected young Elsmere. It was the speake: himself, and the occasional passages in which, address- ing himself to the practical needs of his hearers, he put before them the claims and conditions of the higher hfe with a preg- nan' simpHcity and rugged beauty of phrase. Conceit, selfish- neb vice— how, as he spoke of them, they seemed to wither fro- his presence! How the "pitiful, earthly self" with its passion and its cravings, sunk into nothingness beside the *• great ideas " and the "great causes " for which, as Christians and as men, he claimed their devotion. To the boy sitting among the crowd at the back of the room, his face supported in his hands and his gleaming eyes fixed on the speaker, it seemed as if all the poetry and history through which a restless curiosity and ideality had carried him so far took a new meaning from this experience. It was by men like this that the moral progress of the world had been shaped and inspired ; he felt brought near to the great primal forces breath- ing through the divine workshop; and in place of natural dis- position and reverent compliance, there sprung up in him sud- ROBBKT BLSMEBE. 71 denly an actual burning certainty of belief. Axioms are not axioms," said poor Keats, '*till they have been proved upon our pulses;" and the old familiar figure of the divine combat, of the struggle in which man and God are one, was proved once more upon a human pulse on that May night, in the hush of that quiet lecture-room. As the little moving crowd of men dispersed over the main quadrangle to their respective staircases, Langham and Robert stood together a moment in the windy darkness, lighted by the occasional glimmering of a cloudy moon. ''Thank you, thank you, sir!" said the lad, eager and yet afraid to speak, lest he should break the spell of memory. '' I should be sorry indeed to have missed that !" ''Yes, it was fine, extraordinarily fine, the best he has evei given, I think. Good-night." An d Langham turned away, his head sunk on his breast, his hands behind him. Robert went to his room conscious of a momentary check of feeling. But it soon passed, and he sat up late, thinking of the sermon, or pouring out in a letter to his mother the new hero-worship of which his mind was full. A few days later, as it happened, came an invitation to the junior exhibitioner to spend an evening at Mr. Grey's house. Eismere went in a state of curious eagerness and trepidation, and came away with a number of fresh impressions which, when he had put them into order, did but quicken his new- born sense of devotion. The quiet unpretending house with its exquisite neatness and its abundance of books, the family life, with the heart-happiness underneath, and the gentle trTOt and courtesy on the surface, the little touches of austerity which betrayed themselves here and there in the household ways— all these surroundings stole into the lad's imagination, touched in him responsive fibers of taste and feeling. But there was some surprise, too, mingled with the charm. He came, still shaken, as it were, by the power of the sermon, expecting to see in the preacher of it the outward and visible signs of a leadership which, as he already knew, was a great force in Oxford life. His mood was that of the disciple only eager to be enrolled. And what he found was a quiet, friend- ly host, surrounded by a group of men talking the ordinary pleasant Oxford chit-chat — the river, the schools, the union, the football matches, and so on. Every now and then, as Els- mere stood at the edge of the circle listening, the rugged face 72 EGBERT ELSMERE, in the center of it would break into a smile, or some boyish speaker would elicit the low spontaneous laugh in which there was such a sound of human fellowship, such a genuine note of self-forgetfulness. Sometimes the conversation strayed into I)oUtics, and then Mr. Grey, an eager politician, would throw back his head, and talk with more sparkle and rapidity, flash- ing occasionally into grim humor which seemed to throw light on the innate strength and pugnacity of the peasant and Puri- tan breed from which he sprung. Nothing could be more im- like the inspired philosopher, the mystic surrounded by an adoring school, whom Eobert had been picturing to himself in his walk up to the house, through the soft May twilight. It was not long before the tutor had learned to take much kindly notice of the ardent and yet modest exhibitioner, in whose future it was impossible not to feel a sympathetic interest. '*You will always find us on Sunday afternoons, before chapel," he said to him one day as they parted after watching a football match in the damp mists of the park, and the boy's flush of pleasure showed how much he valued the permission. For three years those Sunday half hours were the great charm of Robert Elsmere's life. When he came to look back upon them, he could remember nothing very definite. A few interesting scraps of talk about books; a good deal of talk about politics, showing in the tutor a hving interest in the needs and training of that broadening democracy on which the future of England rests ; a few graphic sayings about individu- als ; above all, a constant readiness on the host's part to hsten, to sit quiet, with the slight unconscious look of fatigue which was so eloquent of a strenuous intellectual life, taking kindly heed of anything that sincerity, even a stupid awkward sin- cerity, had got to say— these were the sort of impressions they had left behind them, re-enforced always, indeed, by the one continuous impression of a great soul speaking with difficulty and labor, but still clearly, still effectually, through an unblem- ished series of noble acts and efforts. Term after term passed away. Mrs. Elsmere became more and more proud of her boy, and more and more assured that her years of intelligent devotion to him had won her his entire love and confidence, ''so long as they both should Uve;" she came up to see him once or twice, making Langham almost flee the university because she would be grateful to him in public, and attending the boat-races in festive attire 'to which she had devoted her most anxious attention for Eobert's sake, and which made her, dear, good, impracticable soul, the obn served of all observers. When she came she and Kobert talked all day, so far as lectures allowed, and most of tho night, after their own eager, improvident fashion; and sh« soon gathered, with that solemn, half- tragic sense of change which besets a mother's heart at such a moment, that there were many new forces at work in her boy's mind, deep under- currents of feeling, stiiTed in him by the Oxford influencesL which must before long rise powerfully to the surface. He was passing from a bright buoyant lad into k man, and h man of ardor and conviction. And the chief instrument in the transformation was Mr. Grey. Elsmere got his first in Moderations easily. But the Pinal Schools were a different matter. In the LrsL days of his re- turn to Oxford, in the October of his third year, while he was still making up his lecture hst, and takiug a general oversight of the work demanded from him, bef jre plunging definitely into it, he was oppressed with a s^nse ihat the two years lying before him constituted a problem vyhich would be harder to solve than any which had yet been ^et him. It seemed to him in a moment which was one of some slackness and reaction, that he had been growing too fast. He had been making friends, besides, in far too many camps, and the thought, half attractive, half repellent, of all those midnight discussions over smoldering fires, which Oxfoid was preparing for him, those fascinating moments of intellectual fence with minds as eager and as crude as his own, aad of all the delightful dipping into the very latest Uterature, «»7^hich such moments encouraged and involved, seemed to comvey a sort of warning to the boy's will that it was not equal to the situation. He was neither dull enough nor great enough for a striking Oxford success. How was he to prevent himself from attempting impossibihties and achieving a final mediocrity? He felt a dismal certainty that he should never be able to control the strayings of will and curiosity, now into this path, now into that; and a still stronger and genuine certainty that it is not by such digres- sion that a man gets up the Ethics or the Annals. Langham watched him with a half irritable attention. In spite of the paralysis of all natural ambitions in himself, he was illogically keen that Elsmere should win the distinctions of the ' place. He, the most laborious, the most diainterested of sohfi" 74 BOBERT ELSMERE. ars, turned himself almost into a crammer for Elsmere's bene* fit. He abused the lad's multifarious reading, declared it was no better than dram-drinking, and even preached to him an ingenious variety of mechanical aids to memory and short cuts to knowledge, till Robert would turn round upon him with some triumphant retort drawn from his own utterances at some sincerer and less discreet moment. In vain. Langham felt a dismal certainty befere many weeks were over that Els- mere would miss his first in Greats. He was too curious, too restless, too passionate about many things. Above all he was beginning, in the tutor's opinion, to concern himself disas- trously early with that most overwhelming and most brain- confusing of all human interests— the interest of religion. Grey had made him earnest" with a vengeance. Elsmere was now attending Grey's philosophical lectures, following them with enthusiasm, and making use of them, as so often happens, for the defence and fortification of views quite other than his teacher's. The whole basis of Grey's thought was ardently idealist and Hegelian. He had broken with the popular Christianity, but for him, God, conscious- ness, duty, were the only realities. None of the various forms of materialist thought escaped his challenge; no genuine utter- ance of the spiritual life of man but was sure of his sympathy. It was known that after having prepared himself for the Chris- tian ministry he had remained a layman because it had be- come impossible to him to accept miracle ; and it was evident that the commoner type of Churchmen regarded him as an an- tagonist all the more dangerous because he was so sympathetic. But the negative and critical side of him was what in reality told least upon his puy>ils. He was reserved, he talked with difficulty, and his repect "or the immaturity of the young lives near him was complete, ^o that what he sowed others often reaped, or to quote the expression of a well-known rationalist about him : The Tories wore always carrying off his honey to their hive." Elsmere, for instance, took in all that Grey had to give, drank in all the ideal fervor, the spiritual enthusiasm of the great tutor, and then, as Grey himself would have done some twenty years earlier, carried his religious passion so stim- ulated into the service of the great positive tradition around him. And at that particular moment in Oxford history, the passage from philosophic idealism to 5lad acquiescence in the received BOBBKT ELSMBEB. '5 Christian system, was a peculiarly easy one. It was the most natural thing in the world that a young man of Elsmere s tem- perament should rally to the Church. The place was passmg through one of those periodical crises of reaction agamst an overdriven rationalism, which show themselves with tolerable regularity in any great center of inteUectiial activity. It had begun to be recognized with a great burst of enthusiasm and astonishment, that, after all, Mill and Herbert Spencer had not said the last word on all things in heaven and earth. And now there was exaggerated recoil. A fresh wave of religious roman^ ticism was fast gathering strength; the spirit of Newman had reappeared in the place which Newman had loved and left; rehgion was becoming once more popular among the most trivial souls, and a deep reality among a large proportion of the nobler ones. , , e a With this movement of opinion Eobert had very soon found himself in close and sympathetic contact. The meager im- pression left upon his boyhood by the somewhat grotesque sue cession of the Harden curates, and by his mother's shafts ot wit at their expense, was soon driven out of him by the stateh- aess and comely beauty of the Church order as it was revealed to him at Oxford. The religious air, the solemn beauty of the place itself, its innumerable associations with an organized and venerable faith, the great public functions and expressions of that faith, possessed the boy's imagination more and more. As he sat in the under-graduates' gallery at St. Mary's on the Sun- days, when the great High Church preacher of the moment oc- cupied the pulpit, and looked down on the crowded bmlding, full of grave, black-gowned figures, and framed in one continu- ous belt of closely packed boyish faces; as he listened to the preacher's vibrating voice, rising and falling with the orator s instinct for musical effect; or as he stood up with the great surrounding body of under-graduates to send the melody ot some Latin hymn rolUng mto the far recesses of the choir, the sight and the experience touched his inmost feelmg, and satis- fied all the poetical and dramatic mstincts of a passionate nature. The system behmd the sight took stronger and stronger hold upon him; he began to wish ardently and continuously to be- come a part of it, to cast in his lot definitely with it. One May evening he was wandering by himself along the towing-path which skirts the upper river, a prey to many ,Ai0Ughts, to forebodings about the schools which were to begnn 76 ROBERT ELSMERE. in three weeks, and to speculations as to how his mother w aid take the news of the second class, which he himself felt 1 j be inevitable. Suddenly, for no apparent reason, there flashed into his mind the little conversation with his mother, which had taken place nearly four years before, in the garden at Trinity. He remembered the antagonism which the idea of a clerical life for him had raised in both of them, and a smile at his own ignorance and his mother's prejudice passed over his quick young face. He sat down, on the grassy bank, a mass of reeds at his feet, the shadows of the poplars behind him lying across the still river; and opposite, the wide green expanse of the great town meadow, dotted with white patches of geese and herds of grazing horses. There, with a sense of something solemn and critical passing over him, he began to dream out his future hfe. And when he rose, half an hour afterward, and turned his steps homeward, he knew witli an inward tremor of heart that the next great step of the way was practically taken. For there by the ghding river, and m view of the distant Oxford spires, which his fancy took to witness the act, he had vowed himself in prayer and self-abasement to the ministry of the Church. During the three weeks that followed he made some frantic efforts to make up lost ground. He had not been idle for a sin- gle day, but he had been unwise, an intellectual spendthrift, living in a continuous succession of enthusiasms, and now at the critical moment his stock of nerve and energy was at a low ebb. He went in depressed and tii-ed, his friends watching anxiously for the result. On the day of the Logic paper, as he emerged into the Schools quadrangle, he felt his arm caught by Mr. G-rey. Come with me for a walk,,Elsmere; you look as if some air would do you good." Eobert acquiesced, and the two men turned into the passage- way leading out on to Radchffe Square. I have done for myself, sir,-' said the youth, with a sigh, haK impatience, half depression. ''It seems to me to-day that I had neither mind nor memory. If I get a second I shall be lucky." Oh, you will get your second whatever happens," said Mr. Grey, quietly, ''and you mustn't be too much cast down about it if you don't get your first." This imphed acceptance of his partial defeat coming from ROBERT ELSMERE. atiother's lips, struck the excitable Robert like a lash. It was only what he had been saying to himself, but in the most pes- simist forecasts we make of ourselves, there is always an un- der protest of hope. - ''I have been wasting my time here lately," he said, hur- riedly raising his college cap from his brows as if it oppressed them, and pushing his hair back with a weary restless ges- ture. *'No," said Mr. Grey, turning his kind, frank eyes upon him. As far as general training goes, you have not wasted your time at all. There are many clever men who don't get a first class, and yet it is good for them to be here— so long as they are not loungers and idlers, of course. And you have not been a lounger; you have been headstrong, and a httle over-confident, perhaps "—the speaker's smile took all the sting out of the words— -"but you have grown into a man, and you are fit now for man's work. Don't let yourself be depressed, Elsmere. You will do better in life than you have done in ex- amination." The young man was deeply touched. This tone of personal comment and admonition was very rare with Mr. Grey. He felt a sudden consciousness of a shared burden which was in- finitely soothing, and though he made no answer, his face lost something of its harassed look as the two walked on together down Oriel Street and into Merton Meadows. "Have you any immediate plans?" said Mr. Grey, as they turned into the Broad Walk, now in the full leafage of June, and rustling under a brisk western wind blowing from the river. "No; at least I suppose it will be no good my trying for a fellowship. But I meant to tell you, sir, of one thing— I have made up my mind to take Orders." "You have? When?" "Quite lately. So that fixes me, I suppose, to come back for divinity lectures in the autumn." Mr. Grey said nothing for awhile, and they strolled in and out of the great shadows thrown by the elms across their path. "You feel no difficulties in the way?" he asked at last, with a certain brusqueness of manner. "No," said Robert, eagerly. "I never had any. Per- haps," he added, with a sudden humility, it is because I have never gone deep enough, What I believe might have been 78 EOBEET ELSMERE, worth more if I had had more struggle ; but it has all seemed so plain." The young voice speaking with hesitation and reserve, and yet with a deep inner conviction, was pleasant to hear. Mr. Grey turned toward it, and the great eyes under the furrowed brow had a pecuUar gentleness of expression. *'You will probably be very happy in the life," he said. " The Church wants men of your sort." But through all the sympathy of the tone Robert was con^ scious of a veil between them. He knew, of course, pretty much what it was, and with a sudden impulse he felt that he would have given words to break through it and talk frankly with this man whom he revered beyond all others, wide as was the intellectual difference between them. But the tutor's reti- cence and the younger man's respect prevented it. When the unlucky second class was actually proclaimed to the world, Langham took it to heart perhaps more than either Elsmere or his mother. No one knew better than he what Elsmere's gifts were. It was absurd that he should not have made more of them in sight of the pubUc. Le clericalisme viola Vennemi r was about the gist of Langham's mood during the days that followed on the class hst. Elsmere, however, did not divulge his intention of taking | Orders to him till ten days afterward, when he had carried off | Langham to stay at Harden, and he and his old tutor were smoking in his mother s little garden one moonhghted night. I When he had finished his statement Langham stood still a mo- ment watching the wreaths of smoke as they curled and van- ished. The curious interest in Elsmere's career, which during a certain number of months had made him almost practical, almost energetic, had disappeared. He was his own languid, paradoxical self. ''Well, after all," he said at last, very slowly, ''the diffi- culty lies in preaching anything. One may as well preach a respectable mythology as anything else." " What do you mean by a mythology ?" cried Robert, hotly. "Simply ideas, or experiences, personified," said Langham, puffing away. "I take it they are the subject-matter of all - theologies." I don't understand you," said Robert, flushing. "To the Christian, facts have been the medium by which ideas the yrprld could not otherwise have come at have been communis EOBEBT ELSMERB, 10 cated to man. Christian theology is a system of ideas indeed, but of ideas realized, made manifest in facts." Langham looked at him for a moment, undecided; then that suppressed irritation we have already spoken of broke through. How do you know they are facts ?" he said, dryly. The younger man took up the challenge with all his natural eagerness, and the conversation resolved itself into a discussion of Christian evidences. Or rather Eobert held forth, and Lang- ham kept him going by an occasional remark which acted like the prick of a spur. The tutor's psychological curiosity was soon satisfied. He declared to himself that the intellect had precious little to do with Elsmere's Christianity. He had got hold of all the stock apologetic arguments, and used them, his companion admitted, with ability and ingenuity. But they were merely the outworks of the citadel. The inmost fortress was held by something wholly distinct from intellectug,l con- viction—by moral passion, by love, by feeling, by that mysti- cism, in short, which no healthy youth should be without. He imagines he has satisfied his intellect," was the inward comment of one of the most melancholy of skeptics, ^*and he has never so much as exerted it. What a brute I am to pro- test!" And suddenly Langham threw up the sponge. He held out his hand to his companion, a momentary gleam of tenderness in his black eyes, such as on one or two critical occasions be- fore had disarmed the impetuous Elsmere. *'No use to discuss it further. You have a strong case, of course, and you have put it well. Only, when you are pegging away at reforming and enlightening the world, don't trample too much on the people who have more than enough to do to enlighten themselves." As to Mrs. Elsmere, in this new turn of her son's fortunes, she realized with humorous distinctness that for some years past Eobert had been educating her as well as himself. Her old rebellious sense of something inheritently absurd in the clerical status had been gradually slain in her by her long con- tact through him with the finer and more imposing aspects of church life. She was still on light skirmishing terms with the Harden curates, and at times she would flame out into the wildest, wittiest threats and gibes, for the momentary satis- faction of her own essentially lay instincts; but at bottom she knew perfectly well that, when the moment came, no mother 80 ROBERT SLSMEHiflL could be more loyal, more easily imposed upon, than she would be. '^I suppose, then, Eobert, we shall be back at MureweU be- fore very long," she said to him one morning, abruptly, study- ing him the while out of her small, twinkling eyes. What dig- nity there was already in the young, lightly-built frame! what frankness and character in the irregular, attractive face I Mother," cried Elsmere, indignantly, ''what do you take tne for?" Do you imagine I am going to bury myself in the country ac five or six-and-twenty, take six hundred a year, and nothing to do for it? That would be a deserter's act indeed." Mrs. Elsmere shrugged her shoulders. Oh, I supposed you would insist on killing yourself, to begin with. To most peo- ple nowadays that seems to be tlie necessary preliminary of a useful career." Robert laughed and kissed her, but her question had stirred him so much that he sat down that very evening to write ta his cousin Mowbray Elsmere. He annoimced to him that he was about to read foi Orders, and that at the same time he re- linquished all claim on the living of Murewell. Do what you hke with it when it falls vacant," he wrote, '^without refer- ence to me. My views are strong that before a clergyman in health and strength, and in no immediate want of money, al- lows himself the luxury of a country parish, he is bound, for some years at any rate, to meet the challenge of evil and pov- erty where the fight is hardest — among our English town pop* ulation." Sir Mowbray Elsmere replied, curtly, in a day or two, to the effect that Robert's letter seemed to him superfluous. He, Sir Mowbray, had nothing to do with his cousin's views. When the living was vacant— the present holder, however, was un- common tough and did not mean dying— he should follow out the instructions of his father's wiQ, and if Eobert did not want the thing he could say so. In the autumn Robert and his mother went back to Oxford. The following spring he redeemed his Oxford reputation com- pletely by winning a Fellowship at Merton after a brilliant fight with some of the best men of his year, and in June he was ordained. In the summer term some teaching work was offered him at Merton, and by Mr. Grey's advice he accepted it, thus postpon- ing for awhile that London curacy and that stout grapple with 81 human need at its sorest for which his soul was pining. Stay here a year or two," Grey said, bluntly; you are at the be- ginning of your best learning time, and you are not one of the natures who can do without books. You will be all the better worth having afterward, and there is no lack of work here for a man's moral energies." Langham took the same line, and Elsmere submitted. Three happy and fruitful years followed. The young lecturer de- veloped an amazing power of work. That concentration which he had been unable to achieve for himself his will was strong enough to maintain when it was a question of meeting the de- mands of a college class in which he was deeply interested. He became a stimulating and successful teacher, and one of the most popular of men. His passionate sense of responsibility toward his pupils made him load himself with burdens to whicL he was constantly physically unequal, and fill the vacation^j almost as full as the terms. And as he was comparatively a man of means, his generous impetuous temper was able to gratif yitself in ways that would have been impossible to others. The story of his summer reading-parties, for instance, if one could have unraveled it, would have been found to be one long string of acts of kindness toward men poorer and duller than himself. At the same time he formed close and eager relations with the heads of the religious party in Oxford. His mother's Evan- gehcal training of him and Mr. Grey's influence, together, per- haps, with certain drifts of temperament, prevented him from becoming a High Churchman. The sacramental, ceremonial view of the Church never took hold upon him. But to the EngHsh Church as a great national institution for the promo- tion of God's work on earth no one could have been more deeply loyal, and none coming close to him could mistake the fervor and passion of his Christian feeling. At the same time he did not know what rancor or bitterness meant, so that men of all shades of Christian belief reckoned a friend in him, and he went through life surrounded by an unusual, perhaps a dan- gerous amount of liking and affection. He threw himself ardently into the charitable work of Oxford, now helping a High Church vicar, and now toiling with Grey and one or two other Liberal fellows, at the maintenance of a coffee-palace and lecture-room just started by them in one of the suburbs; while in the second year of his lectureship the success of some first 82 BOBEBT ELSMEEE. attempts at preaching fixed the attention of the religious lead- ers upon him as upon a man certain to make his mark. So the three years passed— years not, perhaps, of great in- tellectual advance, for other forces in him than those of the intellect were mainly to the fore, but years certainly of contin- uous growth in character and moral experience. And at the end of them Mowbray Elsmere made his offer, and it was ac- cepted. The secret of it, of course, was overwork. Mrs. Elsmere, from the little house in Meiion Street, where she had estab- lished herself, had watched her boy's meteoric career through these crowded months with very frequent misgivings. No one knew better than she that Eobert was constitutionally not of the toughest fiber, and she realized long before he did that the Oxford life as he was bent on leading it must end for him in premature breakdown. But, as always happens, neither her remonstrances, nor Mr. Grey's common sense, nor Langham's fidgety protests had any effect on the young enthusiast to whom self -slaughter came so easy. During the latter half of his third year of teaching he was continually being sent away by the doctors, and coming back only to break down again. At last, in the January of his fourth year, the collapse became so de- cided that he consented, bribed by the prospect of the Holy Land, to go away for three months to Egypt and the East, ac- companied by his mother and a college friend. Just before their departure news reached him of the death of the rector of Murewell, followed by a formal offer of the hying from Sir Mowbray. At the moment when the letter arrived he was feeling desperately tired and ill, and in after-life he never forgot the haK-superstitious thrill and deep sense of de- pression with which be received it. For within him was a slowly emerging, despairing conviction that he was indeed physically unequal to the claims of his Oxford work, and if so, still more unequal to grappling with the hardest pastoral labor and the worst forms of English poverty. And the coincidence of the Murewell iacumbent's death struck his sensitive mind as a divine leading. But it was a painful defeat. He took the letter to Grey, and Grey strongly advised him to accept. *' You overdrive your scruples, Elsmere," said the Liberal tutor, with emphasis. ''No one can say a living with one thousand two hundred souls, and no curate, is a sinecure. As 83 for hard town work, it is absurd— you couldn't stand it. And after all, I imagine, there are some souls worth saving out of the towns." Elsmere pointed out vindictively that family livings were a corrupt and indefensible institution. Mr. Grey replied, calmly, that they probably were, but that the fact did not affect, so far as he could see, Elsmere's competence to fulfill all the du- ties of rector of Murewell. ''After all, my dear fellow,'' he said, a smile breaking over his strong, expressive face, '' it is well even for reformers to be sane." Mrs. Elsmere was passive. It seemed to her that she had fore- seen it all along. She was miserable about his health, but she too had a moment of superstition, and would not urge him. Murewell was no name of happy omen to her— she^ had passed the darkest hours of her hfe there. In the end Eobert asked for delay, which was grudgingly granted him. Then he and his mother and friend fled over seas : he feverishly determined to get well and cheat the fates. But, after a halcyon time in Palestine and Constantinople, a whiff of poisoned air at Cannes, on their way home, acting on a low constitutional state, settled matters. Robert was laid up for weeks with malarious fever, and when he struggled out again into the hot Riviera sunshine it was clear to himself and every- body else that he must do what he could, and not what he would, in the Christian vineyard. "Mother," he said one day, suddenly looking up at her as she sat near him working, can you be happy at Murewell ? " There was a wistfulness in the long, thin face, and a pathetic accent of surrender in the voice, which hurt the mother's heart. ''I can be happy wherever you are," she said, laying her brown, nervous hand on his blanched one. ''Then give me pen and paper and let me write to Mowbray. I wonder whether the place has changed at aU. Heigh ho! How is one to preach to people who has stuffed you up with gooseberries, or swung you on gates, or Ufted you over puddles to save your petticoats? I wonder what has become of that boy whom I hit in the eye with my bow and arrow, or of that other lout who pummeled me into the middle of next week for dis- turbing his bird-trap? By the way, is the squire— is Roger Wendover— living at the Hall now ?" He turned to his mother with a sudden start of interest. 84 ROBERT ELSMER12. *' So I hear," said Mrs. Elsmere, dryly. He won't be much good to you." He sat on meditating wliile she went for pen and paper. He had forgotten the squire of Murewell. But Roger Wendover, the famous and eccentric owner of Murewell Hall, hermit and scholar, possessed of one of the most magnificent libraries in England, and author of books which had carried a revolution- ary shock into the heart of English society, was not a figure to be overlooked by any rector of Murewell, least of all by one possessed of Robert's culture and imagination. The young man ransacked his memory on the subject with a sudden access of interest in his new home that was to be. Six weeks later they we^'e in England, aud Robert, now con- valescent, had accepted an invitation to spend a month in Long Whindale with his mother's cousins, the Thomburghs, who offered him quiet, embracing air. He was to enter on his duties at Miu*ewell in July, the bishop, who had been made aware of his Oxford reputation, welcoming the new recruit to the diocese with marked warmth of manner. CHAPTER VI. Agnes, if you want any tea, here it is," cried Rose, calling from outside through the dining-room window; **and tell mamma. " It was the first of June, and the spell of warmth in which Robert Elsmere had arrived was still maintaining itself. An intelligent foreigner dropped into the flower-sprinkled valley might have beheved that, after all, England, and even northern England, had a summer. Early in the season as it was, the sun was already drawing the color out of the hills ; the young green, hardly a week or two old, was darkening. Except the oaks. They were brilliance itself against the luminous gray-blue sky. So were the beeches, their young downy leaves just unpacked, tumbling loosely open to the light. But the larches and the birches and the hawthorns were already sobered by a longer acquaintance with life and Phoebus. Rose sat fanning herself with a portentous hat, which when in its proper place served her, apparently, both as hat and as parasol. She seemed to have been running races with a fine colly, who lay at her feet panting, but studying her with his bright eyes, and evidently ready to be off again at the first in- dication that his playmate had recovered her wind. Chattie ROBERT ELSMERE. 85 was coming lazily over the lawn, stretching each leg behind her as she walked, tail arched, green eyes flaming in the^ sun, a model of treacherous beauty. ^'Chattie, you fiend, come here!" cried Kose, holding out a hand to her; if Miss Barks were ever pretty she must have looked like you at this moment." I won't have Chattie put upon," said Agnes, establishing herself at the other side of the little tea^able; she has done you no harm. Come to me, beastie. I won't compare you to disagreeable old maids." The cat looked from one sister to the other, blinking; then with a sudden magnificent spring leaped on to Agnes's lap and eurled herself up there. ''Nothing but cupboard love," said Eose, scornfully, in an- swer to Agnes's laugh ; ' ' she knows you will give her bread and butter and I won't, out of a double regard for my skirts and her morals. Oh, dear me ! Miss Barks was quite seraphic last night ; she never made a single remark about my clothes, and she didn't even say to me, as she generally does, with an air of compassion, that she ' quite understands how hard it must be to keep in tune.' " The amusing thing was Mrs. Seaton and Mr. Elsmere," said Agnes. '^I just love, as Mrs. Thornburgh says, to hear her instructing other people in their own particular trades. She didn't get much change out of him." Rose gave Agnes her tea, and then, bending forward, with one hand on her heart, said, in a stage whisper, with a dra- matic glance round the garden: My heart is whole. How is yours ?" ^''Intact,'''' said Agnes, calmly, **as that French bric-a-brac man in the Brompton Eoad used to say of his pots. But he is very nice." Oh, charming ! But when my destiny arrives"— and Rose, returning to her tea, swept her little hand with a tea-spoon in it eloquently round— ''he won't have his hair cut close. I must have luxuriant locks, and I will take no excuse ! Une chevelure depoete, the eye of an eagle, the mustache of a hero, the hand of a Rubenstein, and, if it pleases him, the temper of a fiend. He w^ll be odious, insufllerable for all the world be- sides, except for me; and for me he will be heaven." She threw herself back, a twinkle in her bright eye, but a little flush of something half real on_her cbeek.__ 86 ROBERT ELSMERE. "No doubt," said Agnes, dryly. **But you can't wondet if under the circumstances I don't pine for a brother-in-law. To return to the subject, however, Catherine liked him. She said so." **0h, that doesn't coupt," replied Hose, discontentedly; Catherine likes everybody— of a certain sort— and everybody likes Catherine." *'Does that mean. Miss Hasty," said her sister, *'that you have made up your mind Catherine will never marry ?" ' * Marry !" cried Rose. * * You might as well talk of marrying Westminster Abbey." Agnes looked at her attentively. Rose's fun had a decided lack of sweetness. After all,'' she said, demurely, *^St. Elizabeth married." *'Yes, but then she was a princess. Reasons of state. If Catherine were * her royal highness' it would be her duty to marry, which would just make all the difference. Duty ! I hate the word." And Rose took up a fir cone lying near and threw it at the nose of the colly, who made a jump at it, and then resumed an attitude of blinking and dignified protest against his mis- tress's follies. Agnes again studied her sister. What's the master with you. Rose ?" **The usual thing, my dear," replied Rose, cmiily, **only more so. I had a letter this morning from Carry Ford — the daughter, you know, of those nice people I stayed in Manches- ter with last year. Well, she wants me to go and stay the winter with them and study under a first-rate man, Franzen, who is to be in Manchester two days a week during the winter. I haven't said a word about it — what's the use. I know all Catherine's arguments by heart. Manchester is not Whindgde, and papa wished us to live in Whindale ; I am not somebody else and needn't earn my bread; and art is not re- ligion; and — " Wheels !" exclaimed Agnes. Catherine, I suppose, home from Whinborough." Rose got up and peered through the rhododendron bushes at the top of the wall which shut them off from tfie road. Catherine, and an unknown. Catherine driving at a foot's pace, and the unknown walking beside her. Oh, I see, of ROBERT ELSMERE. 87 eourse— Mr. Elsmere. He will come in to tea, so I'll go for a cup. It is his duty to call on us to-day." When Rose came back in the wake of her mother, Catherine and Robert Elsmere were coming up the drive. Something had given Catherine more color than usual, and as Mrs. Ley- burn shook hands with the young clergyman her mother's eyes turned approvingly to her eldest daughter. After all, she is as handsome as Rose," she said to herself—'' though it is quite a different style." Rose, who was always tea-maker, dispensed her wares; Cath- erine took her favorite low seat beside her mother, clasping Mrs. Leyburn's thin mittened hand awhile tenderly in her own. Robert and Agnes set up a lively gossip on the subject of the Thornburghs' guests, in which Rose joined, while Catherine looked smiling on. She seemed apart from the rest, Robert thought; not, clearly, by her own will, but by virtue of a differ- ence of temperament which could not but make itself felt. Yet once as Rose passed her, Robert saw her stretch out her hand and touch her sister caressingly, with a bright upward look and smile as though she would say: ''Is all well ? have you had a good time this afternoon, Roschen ?" Clearly the strong contemplative nature was not strong enough to dispense with any of the little wants and cravings of human affection. Compared to the main impression she was making on him, her suppliant attitude at her mother's feet and her caress of her sister were Uke flowers breaking through the stern March soil and changing the whole spirit of the fields. Presently he said something of Oxford, and mentioned Mer- ton. Instantly Mrs. Leyburn fell upon him. Had he ever seen g ^ who had been a Fellow there, and Rose's godfather? "I don't acknowledge him," said Ro^e, pouting. "Other people's godfathers give them mugs and corals. Mine never gave me anything but a Concordance." Robert laughed, and proved to their satisfaction that Mr. S had been extinct before his day. But could they ask him any other question ? Mrs. Leyburn became quite animated, and, diving into her memory, produced a number of fragmen- tary reminiscences of her husband's queen's friends, asking him for information about each and all of them. The young man disentangled all her questions, racked his brains to answer, and showed all through a quick friendliness, a charming defer- tmcie ^ of youth to ag^, which confirmed the liking of the 88 ROBERT ELSMERB. whole party for him. Then the mention of an associate oi Richard Leybum's youth, who had been one of the Tractarian leaders, led him into talk of Oxford changes and the influences of the present. He drew for them the famous High Church preacher of the moment, described the great spectacle of his Bampton lectures, by which Oxford had been recently thrilled, and gave a dramatic account of a sermon on evolution preached by the hermit-veteran Pusey, as though by another Ehas re- turning to the world to dehver a last warning message to men. Catherine listened absorbed, her deep eyes fixed upon him. And though all he said was pitched in a vivacious narrative key and addressed as much to the others as to her, inv/ardly it seemed to him that his one object all through was to touch and keep her attention. Then, in answer to inquiries about himself, he fell to de- scribing St. Anselm's with enthusiasm — its growth, its provost, its effectiveness as a great educational machine, the impression it had made on Oxford and the country. This led him natu- rally to talk of Mr. Grey, then, next to the provost, the most prominent figure in the college ; and once embarked on this theme he became more eloquent and interesting than ever. The circle of women listened to him as to a voice from the large world. He made them feel the beat of the great currents of English life and thought; he seemed to bring the stir and rush of our central English society into the deep quiet of their valley. Even the bright-haired Rose, idly swinging her pretty foot, with a head full of dreams and discontent, was beguiled, and for the moment seemed to lose her restless self in listening. He told an exciting story of a bad election riot in Oxford which had been quelled at considerable personal risk by Mr. Grey, who had gained' his influence in the town by a devotion of years to the policy of breaking down, as far as possible, the old venomous feud between city and university. When he paused Mrs. Leyburn said, vaguely : " Did you say he was a canon of somewhere ?" *'0h, no," said Robert, smiling, ^' he is not a clergyman." *'But you said he preached," said Agnes. *'Yes — but lay sermons— addresses. He is not one of us even, according to your standard and mine." A Nonconformist ?" sighed Mrs. Leyburn. ''Oh, I know they have let in everybody now." Well, if you Hke," said Robert. What I meant was that BOBERT ELSMEEE, 89 his opinions are not orthodox. He could not be a clergyman, but he is one of the noblest of men !" He spoke with affectionate warmth. Then suddenly Cath- erine's eyes met his, and he felt an involuntary start. A veil had fallen over them; her sweet moved sympathy was gone; she seemed to have shrunk into herself. She turned to Mrs. Leyburn. ''Mother, do you know, I have all sorts of messages from Aunt Ellen"— and in an under- voice she began to give Mrs. Leyburn the news of her after- noon expedition. Eose and Agnes soon plunged young Elsmere into another stream of talk. But he kept his feeling of perplexity. His experience of other women seemed to give him nothing to go upon with regard to Miss Leyburn. Presently Catherine got up and drew her plain little black cape round her again. My dear 1" remonstrated Mrs. Leyburn. ''Where are you off to now ?" "To the Backhouses, mother," she said, in a low voice; "I have not been there for two days. I must go this evening." Mrs. Leyburn said no more. Catherine's "musts" were never disputed. She moved toward Elsmere with outstretched hand. But he also sprung up. "I, too, must be going," he said; "I have paid you an un- conscionable visit. If you are going past the vicarage. Miss Leyburn, may I escort you so far?" She stood quietly waiting while he made his farewells. Ag- nes, whose eye fell on her sister during the pause, was struck with a passing sense of something out of the common. She could hardly have defined her impression, but Catherine seerped more alive to the outer world, more hke other people, less nun-like, than usual. When they had left the garden together, as they had come into it, and Mrs. Leyburn, complaining of chilliness, had re- treated to the drawing-room. Rose laid a quick hand on her sister's arm. "You say Catherine likes him? Ow! what is a great deal more certain is that he likes her." "Well," said Agnes, calmly— " well, I await your remarks." "Poor fellow!" said Rose, grimly, and removed her hand. Meanwhile Elsmere and Catherine walked along the valley road toward the vicarage. He thought, uneasily, she was a 00 ROBERT ELSKERE. little more reserved with him than she had been in those pleasant moments after he had overtaken her in the pony- carriage ; but still she was always kind, always courteous. And what a white hand it was, hanging ungloved against her dress ! what a beautiful dignity and freedom, as of mountain winds and mountain streams, in every movement ! You are boimd for High GhyU?" he said to her as they neared the vicarage gate. ^*Is it not a long way for you? You have been at a meeting already, your sister said, and teaching this morning !" He looked down on her with a charming diffidence as though aware that their acquaintance was very young, and yet with a warm eagerness of feeling piercing through. As she paused under his eye the slightest flush rose to Catherine's cheek. Then she looked up with a smile. It was amusing to be taken care of by this tall stranger. '*It is most imfeminine, I am afraid,'' she said, ^*but I couldn't be tired if I tried." Elsmere grasped her hand. You make me feel myself , more than ever a shocking ex- ample," he said, letting it go with a httle sigh. The smart of his own renunciation was stiU keen in him. She lingered a moment, could find nothing to say, threw him a look all shy sympathy and lovely pity, and was gone. In the evening Robert got an explanation of that sudden stiffening in his auditor of the afternoon, which had perplexed him. He and the vicar were sitting smoking in the study after dinner, and the ingenious young man managed to shift the conversation on to the Ley bums, as he had managed to shift it once or twice before that day, flattering himself, of course, on each occasion that his maneuvers were beyond detection. The vicar, good soul, by virtue of his original discovery, detected them all, and with a sense of appropriation in the matter, not at all unmixed with a sense of triumph over Mrs. T., kept the baU rolling merrily. **Miss Leyburn seems to have very strong religious views," said Robert, a propos of some remark of the vicar's as to the assistance she was to him in the school. Ah, she is her father's daughter," said the vicar, genially. He had his oldest coat on, his favorite pipe between his hps, and a bit of domestic carpentering on his knee at which he \ias fiddling away, and. being perfectly happy, was also per- ROBERT ELSMERB. 9L fectly amiable. Richard Ley burn was a fanatic— as mild as you please, but immovable." What line?" ''Evangelical, with a dash of Quakerism. He lent me * Madame Guyon's Life' once to read. I didn't appreciate it. I told him that for all her religion she seemed to me to have a deal of the vixen in her. He could hardly get over it; it nearly broke our friendship. But I suppose he was very like her, except that, in my opinion, his nature was sweeter. He was a fatalist— saw leadings of Providence in every httle thing. And such a dreamer ! When he came to live up here just be- fore his death, and all his active life was taken off him, I be- lieve half his time he was seeing visions. He used to wander over the fells and meet you with a start, as though you be- longed to another world than the one he was walking in." And his eldest daughter was much with him?" **The apple of his eye. She understood him. He could talk his soul out to her. The others, of course, were children ; and his wife— well, his wife was just what you see her now, poor thing. He must have married her when she was very young and very pretty. She was a squire's daughter some- where near the school of which he was master— a good family, I believe— she'll tell you so, in a lady-like way. He was always fidgety about her health. He loved her, I suppose, or had loved her. But it was Catherine who had his mind; Catherine who was his friend. She adored him. I believe there was al- ways a sort of pity in her heart for him, too. But at any rate he made her and trained her. He poured all his ideas and convictions into her." Which were strong?" Uncommonly. For all his gentle, ethereal look, you could heither bend nor break him. I don't believe anybody but Richard Ley burn could have gone through Oxford at the height of the Oxford Movement, and, so to speak, have known noth- ing about it, while living all the time for religion. He had a great deal in common with the Quakers, as I said; a great deal in common with the Wesleyans ; but he was very loyal to the church, all the same. He regarded it as the golden mean. George Herbert was his favorite poet. He used to carry his poems about with him on the mountains, and an expurgated ''Christian Year "—the only thing he ever took from the High Churchman— which he had gtade for himself, and which he 92 BOBERT ELSMERE. and Catherine knew by heart. In some ways he was not a bigot at all. He would have had the chiu^ch make peace with the dissenters ; he was all for upsetting tests so far as uncon- formity was concerned. But he drew the most rigid line be- tween belief and imbelief. He would not have dined at the same table with a Unitarian if he could have helped it. I re- member a furious article of his in the ' Record ' against admit- ting Unitarians to the universities or allowing them to sit in Parhament. ' England is a Christian state,' he said; 'they ai^e not Christians; they have no right in her except on sufeance.' Well, I suppose he was about right," said the vicar, with a sigh. "We are all so half-hearted nowadays." "Not he," cried Eobert, hotly. "Who are we that because a man differs from us in opinion we are to shut him out from the education of pohtical and civil duty? But never mind, Cousin William. Goon." "There's no more that I remember, except that of course Catherine took all these ideas from him. He wouldn't let his children know any unbehever, however apparently worthy and good. He impressed it upon them as their special sacred duty, in a time of wicked enmity to religion, to cherish the faith and the whole faith. He wished his ^vife and daughters to Uve on here after his death that they might be less in danger spiritually than in the big world, and that they might have more opportunity of Hving the old-fashioned Christian life. There was also some mystical idea, I think, of making up through his children for the godless lives of their forefathers. He used to reproach himself for having in his prosperous days neglected his family, some of whom he might have helped to raise." "Well, but," said Eobert, "all very well for Miss Ley bum, but I don't see the father in the two yorlnger girls." "Ah, there is Catherine's difficulty," said the vicar, shrug- ging his shoulders. "Poor thing ! How well I remember her after her father's death ! She came down to see me in the din- ing-room about some arrangement for the funeral. She was only sixteen, so pale and thin with nursing. I said something about the comfort she had been to her father. She took my hand and burst into tears. 'He was so good!' she said; 'I loved him so! Oh, !Mr. Thomburgh, help me to look after the others !' And that's been ^her one thought since then— that, next to following the narrow road»" ROBERT ELSMERE. 93 The vicar had begun to speak with emotion, as generally- happened to him whenever he was beguiled into much speech about Catherine Leyburn. There must have been something great somewhere in the insignificant elderly man. A meaner soul might so easily have been jealous of this girl with her in- conveniently high standards, and her influence, surpassing his own, in his own domain. "I should like to know the secret of the little musician's in- dependence," said Robert, musing. There might be no tie of blood at all between her and the elder, so far as I can see." ^' Oh, I don't know that! There's more than you think, or Catherine wouldn't have kept her hold over her so far as she has. Generally she gets her way, except about the music. There Rose sticks to it." ''And why shouldn't she?" ''Ah, well, you see, my dear fellow, I am old enough, and you're not, to remember what people in the old days used to think about art. Of course nowadays we all say very fine things about it ; but Richard Leyburn would no more have ad- mitted that a girl who hadn't got her own bread or her family's to earn by it was justified in spending her time in fiddling than he would have approved of her spending it in dancing. I have heard him take a text out of the ' Imitation ' and lecture Rose when she was quite a baby for pestering any stray person she could get hold of to give her mucic lessons. ' Woe to them ' — yes, that was it—' that inquire many curious things of men, and care little about the way of serving Me.' However, he wasn't consistent. Nobody is. It was actually he that brought Rose her first violin from London in a green baize bag. Mrs. Ley- burn took me in one night to see her asleep with it on her pil- low, and ail her pretty curls lying over the strings. I dare say, poor man, it was one of the acts toward his children that tormented his mind in his last hour." "She has certainly had her way about practicing it; she plays superbly." "Oh, yes, she has had her way. She is a queer mixture, is Rose. I see a touch of the old Leyburn recklessness in her; and then there is the beauty and refinement of her mother's side of the family. Lately she has got quite out of hand. She went to stay with some relations they have in Manchester, got I drawn into the musical set there, took to these funny gowns, and now she and Catherine are always half at war. Poor 54 ROBERT ELSMERE. Catherine said to me the other day, with tears in her eyes, that she knew Rose thought her as hard as iron. "But what can I do?" she said. * I promised papa.' She makes herself miserable, and it's no use. I wish the little wild thing would get herself well married. She's not meant for this humdrum place, and she may kick over the traces." "She's pretty enough for anything and anybody," said Robert. The vicar looked at him sharply, but the young man's criti- cal and meditative look reassured him. The next day, just before early dinner. Rose and Agnes, who had been for a walk, were startled, as they were turning into their own gate, by the frantic waving of a white handkerchief from the vicarage garden. It was Mrs. Thornburgh's accepted way of calling the attention of the Burwood inmates, and the girls walked on. They found the good lady waiting for them in the drive in a characteristic glow and flutter. " My dears, I have been looking out for you all the morning. I should have come over but for the stores coming, and a tire- some mai^ from Randall's. I've had to bargain with him for a whole hour about taking back those sweets. I was swindled, of course, but we should have died if we'd had to eat them up. Well, now, my dears " The vicar's wife paused. Her square short figure was be- tween the two girls ; she had an arm of each, and she looked significantly from one to another, her gray curls fiapping across her face as she did so. "Go on, Mrs. Thornburgh," cried Rose. "You make us quite nervous." " How do you like Mr. Elsmere?" she inquired, solemnly. " Very much," said both in chorus. Mrs. Thornburgh surveyed Rose's smiling frankness with a little sigh. Things were going grandly, but she could imagine a disposition of affairs which would have given her personally more pleasure. How — would— you — like— him for brother-in-law?" she inquired, beginning in a whisper, with slow emphasis, patting Rose's arm, and bringing out the last words with a rush. Agnes caught the twinkle in Rose's eye, but she answered for them both demurely. " We have no objection to entertain the idea. But you must ^plain." ROBERT ELSMERE. 95 Explain!" cried Mrs. Thornburgh. ''I should think it explains itself . At least if you'd been in this house the last twenty-four hours you'd think so. Since the moment when he first met her, it's been 'Miss L^yburn,' 'Miss Leyburn,' all the time. One might have seen it with half an eye from the beginning." Mrs. Thornburgh had not sem it with two eyes, as we know, till it was pointed out to her - but her imagination worked with equal liveliness backward or forward. ''He went to see you yesterday, didn't he— yes, I know he did— and he overtook her m the pony-carriage— the vicar saw • them from across the vaRey— and he brought her back from your house, and then he kept WilHam up till nearly twelve talking of her. And no'v he wants a picnic. Oh, its as plain as a pi^e-staff. And, mj dears, nothing to be said against him. Fifteen hundred a year if he's a penny. A nice Kving, only his mother to iook after, and as good a young fellow as ever stepped." Mrs. Thornburgh stopped, choked almost by her own elo- quence. The girls, who had by this time established her be- , tween them on a garden-seat, looked at her with smiling com- ^ posure. Tb^y were accustomed to letting her have her budget out. "And now, of course," she resumed, taking breath, and chilled a little by their silence, "now, of course, I want to know about Catherine?" She regarded them with anxious in- terrogation. Rose, still smiling, slowly shook her head. "What!" cried Mrs. Thornburgh; then, with charming in- consistency, " oh, you can't know anything in two days." "That's just it," said Agnes, intervening; "we can't know anything in two days. No one ever will know anything about Catherine, if she takes to anybody, till the last minute." Mrs. Thornburgh's face fell. " It's very difficult when peo- ple will be so reserved," she said, dolefully. The girls acquiesced, but intimated that they saw no way out of it. "At any rate we can bring them together," she broke out, brightening again. "We can have picnics, you know, and teas, and all that— and watch. Now listen." And the vicar's wife sketched out a programme of festivities for the next fortnight she had been revolving in her inventive head, which took the sister's breach away. Rose bit her )ip to 96 ROBERT ELSMERE. keep in her laughter. Agnes, with vast self-possession, took Mrs. Thornburghiu hand. She pointed out firmly that nothing would be so likely to make Catherine impracticable as fuss. In vain is the net spread," etc. She preached from the text with a worldly wisdom which quickly crushed Mrs. Thornburgh, Well, what am I to do, my dears she said at last, help, lessly. " Look at the weather! We must have some picnics, if it's only to amuse Robert I" Mrs. Thornburgh spent her life between a condition of effer- vescence and a condition of feeling the world too much for her. Rose and Agnes, having now reduced her to the latter state- proceeded cautiously to give her her head again. They prom- ised her two or three expeditions and one picnic at least; the;y said they would do their best; they promised they would re- port what they saw and be very discreet, both feehng the comedy of Mrs. Thornburgh as the advocate of discretion ; and then they departed to their early dinner, leaving the vicar-.-^^ wife decidedly less self-confident than they found her. *'The fii-st matrimonial excitement of the family," cried Agnes, as they walked home. "So far no one can say the Misses Leyburn have been besieged !" '^It will be all moonshine," Rose replied, decisively. "Mr. Elsmere may lose his heart ; we may aid and abet him ; Cather- ine will live in the clouds for a few weeks, and come down from them at the end with the air of an angel, to give him his coup de grace. As I said before— poor fellow !" Agnes made no answer. She was never so positive as Rose, and on the whole did not find herself the worse for it in hfe. Besides, she understood that there was a soreness at the bottom of Rose's heart that was always showmg itself in unexpected connections. There was no necessity, indeed, for elaborate schemes for as- sisting Providence. Mrs. Thornbrn-gh had her picnics and her expeditions, but without them Robert Elsmere would have been still man enough to see Catherine Leyburn every day. He \ loitered about the roads along which she must needs pass to do her many offices of charity; he offered the vicar to take a class in the school, aad was naively exultant that the vicar curiously happened to fix an hour when he must needs see Miss Leyburn going or coming on the same errand ; he dropped into Burwood on any conceivable pretext, till Rose and Agnes lost all incon- venient respect for his cloth and Mra Leyburn sent Lim oij ROBERT ELSMERE. 97 errands; and he even insisted that Catherine and the vicar should make use of him and his pastoral services in one or two of the cases of sickness or poverty under their care. Catherine, with a little more reserve than usual, took him one day to - the Tysons', and introduced him to the poor crippled son who was likely to live pn paralyzed for some time, under the weight, moreover, of a black cloud of depression which seldom lifted. Mrs. Tyson kept her talking in the room, and she never forgot the scene. It showed her a new aspect of a man whose intel- lectual life was becoming plain to her, while his moral life was still something of a mystery. The look in Elsmere's face as he sat bending over the maimed young farmer, the strength and tenderness of the man, the diffidence of the few religious things he said, and yet the reality and force of them, struck her powerfully. He had forgotten her, forgotten everything savt the bitter human need, and the comfort it was his privilege to offer. Catherine stood answering Mrs. Tyson at random, the tears rising in her eyes. She slipped out while he was still talking, and went home strangely moved. As to the festivities, she did her best to join in them. The sensitive soul often reproached itself afterward for having juggled in the matter. Was it not her duty to manage a little society and gayety for her sisters sometimes ? Her mother could not undertake it, and was always plaintively protesting that Catherine would not be young. So for a short week or two Catherine did her best to be young, and climbed the moun- tain grass, or forded the mountain streams with the energy and the grace of perfect health, trembling afterward at night as she knelt by her window to think how much sheer pleasure the day had contained. Her life had always had the tension of a bent bow. It seemed to her once or twice during this fort- night as though something were suddenly relaxed in her, and she felt a swift Bunyan-like terror of backsliding, of falling away. But she never confessed herself fully; she was even blind to what her perspicacity would have seen so readily in another's case — the little arts and maneuvres of those about her. It did not strike her that Mrs. Thornburgh was more flighty and more ebullient than ever; that the vicar's wife kissed her at odd times, and with a quite unwonted effusion; or that Agnes and Rose, when they were in the wild heart of the mountains, or wandering far and wide in search of sticks for a picnic fire, showed a perfect genius for avoiding Mv- BIp 98 BOBERT ELSMERE. mere, whom both of them liked, and that in consequence his society almost always fell to her. Nor did she ever analyze what would have been the attraction of those walks to her with- out that tall figure at her side, that bounding step, that pict- uresque, impetuous talk. There are moments when Nature throws a kind of heavenly mist and dazzlement round the soul it would fain make happy. The soul gropes bhndly on ; if it saw its way it might be timid and draw back, but kind powers lead it genially onward through a golden darkness. Meanwhile if she did not know herself, she and Elsmere learned with wonderful quickness and thoroughness to know each other. The two households so near together, and so iso lated from the world besides, were necessarily in constant com- munication. And Elsmere made a most stirring element in their common Ufe. Never had he been more keen, more strenuous. It gave Catherine new Hghts on modem character altogether to see how he was preparing himself for this Surrey living— reading up the history, geology and botany of the Weald and its neighborhood, plunging into reports of agri- cultural commissions, or spending his quick brain on village sanitation, with the oddest results sometimes, so far as his con- versation was concerned. And then in the middle of his dis- quisitions, which would keep her breathless with a sense of being whirled through space at the tail of an electric kite, the kite would come down with a run, and the preacher and re- former would come, hat in hand, to the girl beside him, asking her humbly to advise him, to pour out on him some of that practical experience of hers among the poor and suffering, for the sake of which he would in an instant scornfully fling out of sight all his own magnificent plannings. Never had she told ^o much of her own life to any one; her consciousness of it sometimes filled her with a sort of terror, lest she might have been trading, as it were, for her own advantage on the sacred things of God. But he would have it. His sympathy, his sweetness, his quick spiritual feeling drew the stories out of her. And then how his bright, frank eyes would soften ! With what a reverence would he touch her hand when she said good-bye! . ^ ^ And on her side she felt that she knew almost as much about MureweU as he did. She could imagine the wHd beauty of the Surrey heatbland, she could see the white square rectory with its sloping waUed garden, the juniper common just outside the ROBERT ELSMERE. 99 straggling village ; she could even picture the strange squire, solitary in the great Tudor Hall, the author of terrible books against the religion of Christ of which she shrunk from hearing, and share the anxieties of the young rector as to his future relations toward a personality so marked and so im- portant to every soul in the little community he was called to rule. Here all was plain sailing ; she understood him perfectly, and her gentle comroents, or her occasional sarcasms, were friendliness itself. But it was when he turned to larger things— to books, move- ments, leaders of the day — that she was often puzzled, some- times distressed. Why would he seem to exalt and glorify rebellion against the established order in the person of Mr. Grey? Or why, ardent as his own faith was, would he talk as though opinion was a purely personal matter, hardly in itself to be made the subject of moral judgment at all, and as though right belief were a blessed privilege and boon rather than a law and an obligation?? When his comments on men and things took this tinge she would turn silent, feeling a kind of painful opposition between his venturesome speech and his clergyman's dress. And yet, as we all know, these ways of speech were not his own. He was merely talking the natural Christian language of this generation; whereas, she, the child of a mystic — soli- tary, intense, and deeply reflective from her earliest youth— was still thinking and speaking in the language of her father's generation. But although, as often as his unwariness brought him near to these points of jarring, he would hurry away from them, conscious that here was the one profound difference between them, it was clear to him that insensibly she had moved fur- ther than she knew from her father's stand-point. Even among those solitudes, far from men and literature, she had uncon- sciously felt the breath of her time in some degree. As he pen- etrated deeper into the nature he found it honeycombed, as it were, here and there, with beautiful unexpected softnesses and diffidences. Once, after a long walk, as they were lingering homeward under a cloudy evening sky, he came upon the great problem ol her life— Rose and Rose's art. He drew her difficulty from her with the most delicate skill. She had laid it bare, and was blushing to think how she had asked his counsel, almost before she knew where their talk was leading. How was it 100 ROBERT ELSMERE. lawful for the Christian to spend the few short years of the earthly comhat in any pursuit, however noble and exquisite, which merely aimed at the gratification of the senses, and im- plied in the pnrsuer the emphasizing rather than the surrender of self? He argued it very much as Kingsley would have argued it, tried to hft her to a more intelhgent view of a multifarious world, dwelling on the function of pure beauty in life, and on the influence of beauty on character, pointing out the value to the race of all individual development, and pressing home on her the natural religious question: How are the artistic apti- tudes to be explained unless the Great Designer meant them to have a use and function in His world? She repUed, doubtfully, that she had always supposed they were lawful for recreation, and like any other trade for bread-winning, but- Then he told her much that he knew about the humanizing effect of music on the poor. He described to her the efforts of a London society, of which he was a subscribing member, to popularize the best music among the lowest class; he dwelt almost with passion on the difference before the joy to be got out of such things and the common brutalizing joys of the workman. And you could not have art without artists. In this again he was only talking the commonplaces of his day. But to her they were not commonplaces at all. She looked at him from time to time, her great eyes hghtening and deepening as it seemed with every fresh thrust of his. I am grateful to you," she said at last, with an involuntary outburst, I am very grateful to you !" And she gave a long sigh as if some burden she had long borne in patient silence had been loosened a Httle, if only by the fact of speech about it. She was not convinced exactly. She was too strong a nature to reUnquish a principle without a period of meditative struggle in which conscience should have all its dues. But her tone made his heart leap. He felt in it a momentary self -surrender that, coming from a creature of so rare a dignity, filled him with an exquisite sense of power, and yet at the same time with a strange humility beyond words. A day or two later he was the spectator of a curious little scene. An aunt of the Leyburns Hving in Whinborough came ro see them. She was their father's youngest sister, and the ^vif e of a man who had made some money as a builder in Whin- ooi^ough. When Eobert came in he found her sitting on the ROBERT ELSMEEE. 101 sofa having tea, a large, homely looking woman with gray hair a high brow, and prominent white teeth. She had unfastened her bonnet-strings, and a clean white handkerchief lay spread out on her lap. When Elsmere was introduced to her, she got up, and said, with some effusiveness and a distinct Westmore- land accent : ''Very pleased indeed to make your acquaintance, sir," while she inclosed his fingers in a capacious hand. Mrs. Leybum, looking fidgety and uncomfortable, was sitting near her, and Catherine, the only member of the party who showed no sign of embarrassment when Eobert entered, was superintending her aunt's tea and talking busily the while. Robert sat down at a Httle distance beside Agnes and Rose, who were chattering together a little artificially and of set pur- pose as it seemed to him. But the aunt was not to be ignored. She talked too loud not to be overheard, and Agnes inwardly noted that as soon as Robert Elsmere appeared she talked louder than before. He gathered presently that she was an ardent Wesleyan, and that she was engaged in describing to Catherine and Mrs. Leybum the evangelistic exploits of her eldest son, who had recently obtained his first circuit as a Wes- leyan minister. He was shrewd e'hough, too, to guess, after a minute or two, that his presence and probably his obnoxious clerical dress gave additional zest to the recital. ''Oh, his success at Colesbridge has been somethin' marvel- ous," he heard her say, with uphfted hands and eyes, "some- thin' marvelous. The Lord has blessed him indeed ! It doesn't matter what it is, whether it's meetin's, or sermons, or parlor work, or just faithful dealin's with souls one by one. Satan has no cliverer foe than Edward. He never shuts his eyes; as Edward says himself, it's Hke trackin' for game is huntin' for souls. Why, the other day he was walkin' out from Coventry to a service. It was the Sabbath, and he saw a man in a bit of grass by the road-side, mendin' his cart. And he stopped, did Edward, and gave him the Word strong. The man seemed puzzled like, and said he meant no harm. ' No harm !' says Edward, ' when you're just doin' the devil's work every nail you put in, and hammerin' away, mon, at your own damna- ti6n.' And here's his letter." And while Rose turned away to a far window to hide an almost hysterical inclination to laugh, Mrs. Fleming opened her bag, took out a treasured paper, and 102 ROBERT ELSMERE. read, with the emphasis and the unction peculiar to a certain type of revivalism : ' ' Poor sinner ! He was much put about. I left him, praying the Lord my shaft might rankle in him; ay, might fester and burn in him till he found no peace but in Jesus. He seemed very dark and destitute— no respect for the Word or its minis- ters. A bit further I met a boy carrying a load of turnips. To him, too, I was faithful, and he went on, taking, without know- ing it, a precious leaflet with him in his bag. Glorious work I If Wesleyans will but go on claiming even the highways for God, sin will skulk yet.' " A dead silence. Mrs. Fleming folded up the letter and put it back into her bag. ''There's your true minister," she said, with a large, judicial utterance as she closed the snap. '' Wherever he goes, Edward must have souls !" And she threw a swift, searching look at the young clergy- man in the window. " He must have very hard work with so much walking and preaching," said Catherine, gently. Somehow, as soon as she spoke, Elsmere saw the whole odd little scene with other eyes. "His work is just wearin' him out," said the mother, fer- vently ; "but a minister doesn't think of that. Wherever he goes there are sinners saved. He stayed last week at a house near Nuneaton. At family prayer alone there were five saved. And at the prayer-meetin's on the Sabbath such outpourin's of the Spirit! Edward comes home, his wife tells me, just ready to drop. Are you acquainted, sir," she added, turning suddenly to Elsmere, and speaking in a certain tone of provo- cation, "with the labors of our Wesleyan ministers?" "No," said Eobert, with his pleasant smile, "not person- ally. But I have the greatest respect for them as a body of devoted men." The look of battle faded from the woman's face. It was not an unpleasant face. He even saw strange reminiscences of Catherine in it at times. " You're aboot right there, sir. Not that they dare take any credit to themselves— it's grace, sir, all grace." "Aunt Ellen," said Catherine, while a sudden light broke over her face. " I just want you to take Edward a little story BOBERT ELSMERE. 103 from me. Ministers are good things, but God can do without them." And she laid her hand on her aunt's knee with a smile in which there was the slightest touch of affectionate satire, " I was up among the fells the other day," she went on ; I met an elderly man cutting wood in a plantation, and I stopped and asked him how he was. / Ah, miss,' he said, ' verra weel, verra weel. And yet it was nobbut Friday morning lasst, I cam' oop here, awfu' bad in my sperrits like. For my wife she's sick, an' a' dwinnelt away, and I'm gettin' auld, and can't wark as I'd used to, and it did luke to me as thoo there was naethin' afore us nobbut t' union. And t' mist war low on t' fells, and I sat oonder t' wall, wettish and broodin' like. And theer— all ov a soodent the Lord found me! Yes, puir Reuben Judge, as dawn't matter to naebody, the Lord found un. It war leyke as thoo His feeace cam' a-glisterin' an' a~shinin' through t' mist. An' iver sence then, miss, aa've jest felt as thoo aa could a' cut an' stackt all t' wood on t' fell in naw time at a' !' And he waved his hand round the mount- ain side which was covered with plantation. And all the way along the path for ever so long I could hear him singing, chop- ping away, and quavering out: * Eock of Ages.' " She paused ; her delicate face, with just a little quiver in the lip, turned to her aunt, her eyes glowing as though a hidden fire had leaped suddenly outward. And yet the gesture, the attitude, was simplicity and unconsciousness itself. Eobert had never heard her say anything so intimate before. Nor had he ever seen her so inspired, so beautiful. She had trans- muted the conversation at a touch. It had been barbarous prose; she had turned it into purest poetry. Only the noblest souls have such an alchemy as this at command, thought the watcher on the other side of the room with a passionate rever- ence. "I wasn't thinkin' of narrowin' the Lord down to minis- ters," said Mrs. Fleming, with a certain loftiness. We all know He can do with us puir worms." Then, seeing that no one replied, the good woman got up to go. Much of her apparel had slipped away from her in the fervors of revivalist anecdote, and while she hunted for gloves and reticule— officiously helped by the younger girls— Eobert crossed over to Catherine. ''You lifted us on to your own high places!' ho sciid, heiid 104 ROBERT ELSMERE. ing down to her; shall carry your story with me through the fells." She looked up, and as she met his warm, moved look, a Ut- tie glow and tremor crept into the face, destroying its exalted expression. He broke the spell; she sunk from the poet into the embarrassed woman. You must see my old man," she said, with an effort; he is worth a library of sermons. I must introduce him to you." He could think of nothing else to say just then, but could only stand impatiently wishing for Mrs. Fleming's disappear- ance, that he might somehow appropriate her eldest niece. But alas! when she went, Catherine went out with her, and reappeared no more, though he waited some time. He walked home in a whirl of feeling ; on the way he stopped, and leaning over a gate which led into one of the river-fields gave himself up to the mounting tumult witliin. Gradually, from the half-articulate chaos of hope and memory, there emerged the deliberate voice of his inmost manhood. **In her and her only is my heart's desire! She and she only if she will, and God will, shall be my wife !" He lifted his head and looked out on the dewy field, the evening beauty of the hills, with a sense of immeasurable change— ''Tears Were in his eyes, and in his ears The murmur of a thousand years. " He felt himself knit to his kind, to his race, as he had never felt before. It was as though, after a long apprenticeship, he had sprung suddenly into 'maturity— entered at last into the full human heritage. But the very intensity and solemnity of his own feelings gave him a rare clear-sightedness. He real- ized that he had no certainty of success, scarcely even an en- tirely reasonable hope. But what of that? Were they not together, alone, practically, in these blessed sohtudes? Would they not meet to-morrow, and next day, and the day after? Were not time and opportunity all his own? How kind her looks are even now! Courage! And through that maidenly kindness his own passion shall ser<^ the last transmuting glow. ROBERT ELSMERE. 105 CHAPTER VII. The following morning about noon, Rose, who had been coaxed and persuaded by Catherine, much against her will, into taking a singing class at the school, closed the school door behind her with a sigh of relief, and tripped up the road to Burwood. How abominably they sung this morning!" she said to her- self with curving lip. ''Talk of the natural north-country gift for music ! What ridiculous fictions people set up ! Dear me, what clouds ! Perhaps we sha'n't get our walk to Shan- moor after all, and if we don't, and if— if "—her cheek flushed with a sudden excitement— ''if Mr. Elsmere doesn't propose, Mrs. Thornburgh will be unmanageable. It is all Agnes and I can do to keep her in bounds as it is, and if something doesn't come off to-day, she'll be for reversing the usual pro- ceeding, and asking Catherine her intentions, which would niin everything." Then raising her head she swept her eyes round the sky. The wind was freshening, the clouds were coming up fast from the westward; over the summit of High Fell and the crags on either side, a gray straight-edged curtain was already low- ering. "It will hold up yet awhile," she thought, "and if it rains later we can get a carriage at Shanmoor and come back by the road." And she walked on homeward, meditating, her thin fingers clasped before her, the wind blowing her skirts, the blue rib- bons on her hat, the little gold curls on her temples, in a pretty many-colored turmoil about her. When she got to Burwood she shut herself into the room which was pecuHarly hers, the room which had been a stable. Now it was full of artistic odds and ends— her fiddle, of course, and piles of music, her violin stand, a few deal tables and cane chairs beautified by a number of chiffrons, bits of liberty stuffs with the edges still ragged, or cheap morsels of Syrian embroidery. On the tables stood photographs of musicians and friends— the spoils of her visits to Manchester, and of two visits to London which gleamed like golden points in the girl's mem- ory. The plastered walls were covered with an odd medley. Here was a round mirror, of which Rose was enormously proud. She had extracted it from a farm-house of the neigh- 106 ROBERT ELSMERE. borhood, and paid for it with her own money. There a group of unfinished headlong sketches of the most fiercely impres- sionist description— the work and the gift of a knot of Man- chester artists, who had feted and flattered the heautif ul little Westmoreland girl, when she was staying among them, to her heart's content. Manchester, almost alone among our great towns of the present day, has not only a musical, hut a pictorial hfe ol its own; its young artists dr!: themselves a school," study in Paris, and when they come home scout the Academy and its method^ and pine to set up a rival art- center, skilled in all the methods of the Salon, in the murky north. Eose's uncle, originally a clerk in a warehouse, and a rough diamond enough, had more or less moved with the times, (ike his hrother Eichard ; at any rate he had grown rich, had married a decent wife, and was glad enough to befriend his