c/a^/ 4 r # Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Alternates https://archive.org/details/spytaleofneutral00coop_0 THE SHY. Berry well, now lo ole Mm trengh.'. said, the Hack., peeping over Hie lions ekeeper's shoulder, as he held a long. lank, candle of yello'W tallow, in snch a in aimer as to throw its feehle light on the ■volume." HEW TDRK . "WAT OtAOsT SEND & THE SPY A TALE OF THE NEUTRAL GROUND. BY J. FENIMORE COOPER. Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said. This is my own, my native T and ! ” ILLUSTRATED FROM DRAWINGS cff* NEW YORK: W. A. TOWNSEND AND COMPANY. 1861 . Entered, according to the Act of Congress, in the year 1859, by W. A. TOWNSEND AND COMPANY, In the Clerk’s Office of the District Court for the Southern District of New York C. A. ALVORD. PRINTER, NEW YORK. %l3 Cl%sp \%to\ INTRODUCTION. The author has often been asked if there were any foundation in real life, for the delineation of the prin- cipal character in this book. He can give no clearer answer to the question, than by laying before his read- ers a simple statement of the facts connected with its original publication. Many years since, the writer of this volume was at the residence of an illustrious man, who had been employed in various situations of high trust during the darkest days of the American revolution. The discourse turned upon the effects which great political excitement produce on character, and the purifying con- sequences of a love of country, when that sentiment is powerfully and generally awakened in a people. He who, from his years, his services, and his knowledge of vi INTEODUCTION. men, was best qualified to take the lead in such a con- versation, was the principal speaker. After dwelling on the marked manner in which the great struggle of the nation, during the w r ar of 1775, had given a new and honorable direction to the thoughts and practices of multitudes whose time had formerly been engrossed by the most vulgar concerns of life, he illustrated his opinions by relating an anecdote, the truth of which he could attest as a personal witness. The dispute between England and the United States of America, though not strictly a family quarrel, had many of the features of a civil war. The people of the latter were never properly and constitutionally subject to the people of the former, but the inhabitants of both countries owed allegiance to a common king. The Americans, as a nation, disavowed this allegiance, and the English choosing to support their sovereign in the attempt to regain his power, most of the feelings of an internal struggle were involved in the conflict. A large proportion of the emigrants from Europe, then established in the colonies, took part with the crown ; and there were many districts in which their influence, united to that of the Americans who refused to lay aside their allegiance, gave a decided preponderance to the royal cause. America was then too young, and too much in need of every heart and hand, to regard these partial divisions, small as they were in actual amount, with indifference. The evil was greatly in- creased by the activity of the English in profiting by these internal dissensions ; and it became doubly serious INTRODUCTION. vii when it was found that attempts were made to raise various corps of provincial troops, who were to be banded with those from Europe, to reduce the young republic to subjection. Congress named an especial and a secret committee, therefore, for the express pur- pose of defeating this object. Of this committee Mr. , the narrator of the anecdote, was chairman. In the discharge of the novel duties which now de- volved on him, Mr. had occasion to employ an agent whose services differed but little from those of a common spy. This man, as will easily be understood, belonged to a condition in life which rendered him the least reluctant to appear in so equivocal a character. He was poor, ignorant, so far as the usual instruction was concerned ; but cool, shrewd, and fearless by na- ture. It was his office to learn in what part of the country the agents of the crown were making their efforts to embody men, to repair to the place, enlist, appear zealous in the cause he affected to serve, and otherwise to get possession of as many of the secrets of the enemy as possible. The last he of course commu- nicated to his employers, who took all the means in their power to counteract the plans of the English, and frequently with success. It will readily be conceived that a service like this was attended with great personal hazard. In addition to the danger of discovery, there was the daily risk of falling into the hands of the Americans themselves, who invariably visited sins of this nature more severely on the natives of the country than on the Europeans INTRODUCTION. viii who fell into their hands. In fact, the agent of Mr. was several times arrested by the local authorities ; and, in one instance, he was actually condemned by his exasperated countrymen to the gallows. Speedy and private orders to his gaoler alone saved him from an ignominious death. He was permitted to escape ; and this seeming, and indeed actual, peril was of great aid in supporting his assumed character among the English. By the Americans, in his little sphere, he was denounced as a bold and inveterate Tory. In this manner he continued to serve his country in secret during the early years of the struggle, hourly environed by danger, and the constant subject of unmerited op- probrium. In the year Mr. was named to a high and honorable employment at a European court. Before vacating his seat in Congress, he reported to that body an outline of the circumstances related, necessarily suppressing the name of his agent, and demanding an appropriation in behalf of a man who had been of so much use, at so great risk. A suitable sum was voted, and its delivery was confided to the chairman of the secret committee. Mr. took the necessary means to summon his agent to a personal interview^. They met in a wood, at midnight. Here Mr. complimented his com- panion on his fidelity and adroitness ; explained the necessity of their communications being closed ; and finally tendered the money. The other drew back, and declined receiving it. “ The country has need of all its INTRODUCTION.' IX means,” lie said ; “ as for myself, I can work, or gain a livelihood in various ways.” Persuasion was useless, for patriotism was uppermost in the heart of this re- markable individual; and Mr. departed, bearing with him the gold he had brought, and a deep respect for the man who had so long hazarded his life, unre- quited, for the cause they served in common. The writer is under an impression that, at a later day, the agent of Mr. consented to receive a remuner- ation for what he had done; but it was not until his country was entirely in a condition to bestow it. It is scarcely necessary to add, that an anecdote like this, simply but forcibly told by one of its principal actors, made a deep impression on all who heard it. Many years later, circumstances, which it is unnecessary to relate, and of an entirely adventitious nature, in- duced the writer to publish a novel, which proved to be, what he little foresaw at the time, the first of a tol- erably long series. The same adventitious causes which gave birth to the book, determined its scene and its general character. The former was laid in a foreign country ; and the latter embraced a crude effort to de- scribe foreign manners. When this tale was published, it became matter of reproach among the author’s friends, that he, an American in heart as in birth, should give to the world a work which aided perhaps, in some slight degree, to feed the imaginations of the young and unpractised among his own countrymen, by pictures drawn from a state of society so different from that to which he belonged. The writer, while he knew how X INTRODUCTION. much of what he had done was purely accidental, felt the reproach to be one that, in a measure, was just. As the only atonement in his power, he determined to inflict a second book, whose subject should admit of no cavil, not only on the world, but on himself. He chose patriotism for his theme ; and to those who read this introduction and the book itself, it is scarcely necessary to add, that he took the hero of the anecdote just related as the best illustration of his subject. Since the original publication of “ The Spy,” there have appeared several accounts of different persons who are supposed to have been in the author’s mind while writing the book. As Mr. did not mention the name of his agent, the writer never knew any more of his identity with this or that individual, than has been here explained. Both Washington and Sir Henry Clinton had an unusual number of secret emissaries ; in a war that partook so much of a domestic character, and in which the contending parties were people of the same blood and language, it could scarcely be otherwise. The style of the book has been revised by the author in this edition. In this respect, he has endeavored to make it more worthy of the favor with which it has been received ; though he is compelled to admit there are faults so interwoven with the structure of the tale that, as in the case of a decayed edifice, it would cost perhaps less to reconstruct than to repair. Five- an d- twenty years have been as ages with most things con- nected with America. Among other advances, that of her literature has not been the least. So little was ex- INTRODUCTION. XI pected from the publication of an original work of this description, at the time it was written, that the first volume of “ The Spy” was actually printed several months, before the author felt a sufficient inducement to write a line of the second. The efforts expended on a hopeless task are rarely worthy of him who makes them, however low it may be necessary to rate the standard of his general merit. One other anecdote connected with the history of this book, may give the reader some idea of the hopes of an American author, in the first quarter of the pres- ent century. As the second volume was slowly print- ing, from manuscript that was barely dry wdien it went into the compositor’s hands, the publisher intimated that the work might grow to a length that would con- sume the profits. To set his mind at rest, the last chapter was actually written, printed and paged, sev- eral weeks before the chapters which precede it were even thought of. This circumstance, while it cannot excuse, may serve to explain the manner in which the actors are hurried off the scene. A great change has come over the country since this book was originally written. The nation is passing from the gristle into the bone, and the common mind is beginning to keep even pace with the growth of the body politic. The march from Yera Cruz to Mexico was made under the orders of that gallant soldier who, a quarter of a century before, was mentioned with honor, in the last chapter of this very book. Glorious as was that march, and brilliant as were its results in xii INTRODUCTION. a military point of view, a stride was then made by the nation, in a moral sense, that has hastened it by an age, in its progress toward real independence and high political influence. The guns that filled the valley of the Aztecs with their thunder, have been heard in echoes on the other side of the Atlantic, producing equally hope or apprehension. There is now no enemy to fear, but the one that re- sides within. By accustoming ourselves to regard even the people as erring beings, and by using the restraints that wfisdom has adduced from experience, there is much reason to hope that the same Providence which has so well aided us in our infancy, may continue to smile on our manhood. Cooperstown, March 29 , ] 849 . THE SPY. CHAPTER I. And though amidst the calm of thought entire, Some high and haughty features might betray A soul impetuous once — 'twas earthly fire That fled composure’s intellectual ray, As Etna’s fires grow dim before the rising day. Gertrude of Wyoming. [t was near the close of the year 1780, that a solitary traveller was seen pursuing his way through one of the numerous little val- le} T s of West-Chester.* The easterly wind, with its chilling damp- ness and increasing violence, gave unerring notice of the approach of a storm, which as usual might be expected to continue for several days : and the experienced eye of the traveller was turned in vain, through the darkness of the evening, in quest of some convenient shelter, in which, for the term of his confinement by the rain that already began to mix with the atmosphere in a thick mist, he might obtain such accommodations as his purposes required. Nothing however offered but the small and inconvenient tenements of the lower order of the inhabitants, with whom, in that immediate neigh- bourhood, he did not think it either safe or politic to trust himself. * As each state of the American Union has its own counties, it often hap- pens that there are several which bear the same name. The scene of this tale is in New York, whose county of West-Chester is the nearest adjoining to the city. 12 THE SPY. The county of West-Chester, after the British had obtained pos- session of the island of New York,* became common ground, in which both parties continued to act for the remainder of the war of the revolution. A large proportion of its inhabitants, either restrained by their attachments, or influenced by their fears, affected a neutrality they did not feel. The lower towns were, of course, more particularly under the dominion of the crown, while the upper, finding a security from the vicinity of the continental troops, were bold in asserting their revolutionary opinions, and their right to govern themselves. Great numbers, however, wore masks, which even to this day have not been thrown aside ; and many an indivi- dual has gone down to the tomb, stigmatised as a foe to the rights of his countrymen, while, in secret, he has been the useful agent of the leaders of the revolution ; and, on the other hand, could the hidden repositories of divers flaming patriots have been opened to the light of day, royal protections would have been discovered con- cealed under piles of British gold. At the sound of the tread of the noble horse ridden by the tra- veller, the mistress of the farm-house he was passing at the time might be seen cautiously opening the door of the building to examine the stranger; and perhaps, with an averted face, communi- cating the result of her observations to her husband, who, in the rear of the building, was prepared to seek, if necessary, his ordinary place of concealment in the adjacent woods. The valley was situ- ated about mid-way in the length of the county, and was sufficiently * The city of New York is situate on an island called Manhattan ; but it is, at one point, separated from the county of West- Chester by a creek of only a few feet in width. The bridge at this spot is called King’s Bridge. It was the scene of many skirmishes during the war, and is alluded to in this, tale. Every Manhattanese knows the difference between ‘"Manhattan Island” and “ the island of Manhattan.” The first is applied to a small dis- trict in the vicinity of Corlaer’s Hook, while the last embraces the whole island; or the city and county of New York, as it is termed in the laws. T HE S P v . 13 near to both armies to make the restitution of stolen goods no un- common occurrence in that vicinity. It is true, the same articles were not always regained ; but a summary substitute was generally resorted to, in the absence of legal justice, which restored to the loser the amount of his loss, and frequently with no inconsiderable addition for the temporary use of his property. In short, the law was momentarily extinct in that particular district, and justice was administered subject to the bias of personal interests, and the pas- sions of the strongest. The passage of a stranger, with an appearance of somewhat doubtful character, and mounted on an animal which, although unfurnished with any of the ordinary trappings of war, partook largely of the bold and upright carriage that distinguished his rider, gave rise to many surmises among the gazing inmates of the different habitations ; and in some instances, where conscience was more than ordinarily awake, to no little alarm. Tired with the exercise of a day of unusual fatigue, and anxious to obtain a speed}^ shelter from the increasing violence of the storm, that now began to change its character to large drops of driving rain, the traveller determined, as a matter of necessity, to make an application for admission to the next dwelling that offered. An opportunity was not long wanting; and, riding through a pair of neglected bars, he knocked loudly at the outer door of a building, of a very humble exterior, without quitting his saddle. A female of middle age, with an outward bearing but little more prepossessin g than that of her dwelling, appeared to answer the summons. The startled woman half closed her door again in affright, as she saw, by the glare of a large wood fire, a mounted man so unexpectedly near its threshold; and an expression of terror mingled with her natural curiosity, as she required his pleasure. Although the door was too nearly closed to admit of a minute scrutiny of the accommodations within, enough had been seen to sause the horseman to endeavour, once more, to penetrate the gloom, 14 THE SPY. with longing eyes, in search of a more promising roof, before, with an ill-concealed reluctance, he stated his necessities and wishes. His request was listened to with evident unwillingness, and, while yet unfinished, it was eagerly interrupted by the reply- — “ I can’t say I like to give lodgings to a stranger in these ticklish times,” said the female in a pert sharp key; “I’m nothing but a for- lorn lone body ; or, what ’s the same thing, there ’s nobody but the old gentleman at home; but a half mile further up the road is a house where you can get entertainment, and that for nothing. I am sure ’t will be much convenienter to them, and more agreeable to me ; because, as I said before, Harvey is away — I wish he ’d take advice, and leave off wandering ; he ’s well to do in the world, by this time ; and he ought to leave off his uncertain courses, and settle himself, handsomely, in life, like other men of his years and pro- perty. But Harvey Birch will have his own way, and die vagabond after all !” The horseman did not wait to hear more than the advice to pursue his course up the road ; but he had slowly turned his horse towards the bars, and was gathering the folds of an ample cloak around his manly form, preparatory to facing the storm again, when something in the speech of the female suddenly arrested the movement. “ Is this, then, the dwelling of Harvey Birch ?” he enquired, in an involuntary manner, apparently checking himself, as he was about to utter more. “ Why, one can hardly say it is his dwelling,” replied the other, drawing a hurried breath, like one eager to answer ; “he is never in it, or so seldom, that I hardly remember his face, when he does think it worth his while to show it to his poor old father and me. But it matters little to me, I ’in sure, if he ever comes back again, or not; — turn in the first gate on your left;- — no, I care but little, for my part, whether Harvey ever shows his face again or not — not I — and she closed the door abruptly on the horseman, who gladly THE SPY. 15 extended his ride a half mile further, to obtain lodgings which pro- mised both more comfort and greater security. Sufficient light yet remained to enable the traveller to distinguish the improvements* which had been made in the cultivation, and in the general appearance of the grounds around the building to which he was now approaching. The house was of stone, long, low, and with a small wing at each extremity. A piazza, extending along the front, with neatly turned pillars of wood, together with the good order and preservation of the fences and out-buildings, gave the place an air altogether superior to the common farm-houses of the country. After leading his horse behind an angle of the wall, where it was in some degree protected from the wind and rain, the traveller threw his vallise over his arm, and knocked loudly at the entrance of the building for admission. An aged black soon appeared ; and without seeming to think it necessary, under the circumstances, to consult his superiors — first taking one prying look at the applicant, by the light of the candle in his hand — he acceded to the request for accommodations. The traveller was shown into an extremely neat parlour, where a fire had been lighted to cheer the dulness of an easterly storm, and an October evening. After giving the vallise into the keeping of his civil attendant, and politely repeating his request to the old gentleman, who arose to receive him, and paying his compliments to the three ladies who were seated at work with their needles, the stranger commenced laying aside some of the outer garments which he had worn in his ride. On taking an extra handkerchief from his neck, and removing a cloak of blue cloth, with a surtout of the same material, he exhibited to the scrutiny of the observant family party, a tall and extremely graceful person, of apparently fifty years of age. — His countenance * Improvements is used by the Americans to express every degree of change in converting land from its state of wilderness to that of cultivation In this meaning of the word, it is an improvement to fell the trees ; and it .s valued precisely by the supposed amount of the cost. 16 THE SPY. evinced a settled composure and dignity; his cose was straight, and approaching to Grecian; his eye, of a grey colour, was quiet, thoughtful, and rather melancholy ; the mouth and lower part of his face being expressive of decision and much character. His dress, being suited to the road, was simple and plain, but such as was worn by the higher class of his countrymen ; he wore his own hair, dressed in a manner that gave a military air to his appearance, and which was rather heightened by his erect and conspicuously graceful car- riage. His whole appearance was so impressive and so decidedly that of a gentleman, that as he finished laying aside the garments, the ladies arose from their seats, and, together with the master of the house, they received anew, and returned the complimentary greetings which were again offered. The host was by several years the senior of the traveller, and by his manner, dress, and every thing around him, showed he had seen much of life and the best society. The ladies were, a maiden of forty, and two much younger, who did not seem, indeed, to have reached half those years. The bloom of the elder of these ladies had vanished, but her eyes and fine hair gave an extremely agreeable expression to her countenance ; and there was a softness and an affa- bility in her deportment, that added a charm many more juvenile faces do not possess. The sisters, for such the resemblance between the younger females denoted them to be, were in all the pride of youth, and the roses, so eminently the property of the West-Chester fair, glowed on their cheeks, and lighted their deep blue eyes with that lustre which gives so much pleasure to the beholder, and which indicates so much internal innocence and peace. There was much of that feminine delicacy in the appearance of the three, which dis- tinguishes the sex in this country; and, like the gentleman, their demeanour proved them to be women of the higher order of life. After handing a glass of excellent Madeira to his guest, Mr. Wharton, for so was the owner of this retired estate called, resumed ais seat by the fire, with another in his own hand. For a moment T IIE SPY. 17 he paused, as if debating with his politeness, but at length threw an enquiring glance on the stranger, as he enquired — “ To whose health am I to have the honour of drinking ?” The traveller had also seated himself, and he sat unconsciously gazing on the fire, while Mr. Wharton spoke ; turning his eyes slowly on his host with a look of close observation, he replied, while a faint tinge gathered on his features — “ Mr. Harper.” u Mr. Harper,” resumed the other, with the formal precision of that day, u I have the honour to drink your health, and to hope you will sustain no injury from the rain to which you have been exposed.” Mr. Harper bowed in silence to the compliment, and he soon resumed the meditations from which he had been interrupted, and for which the long ride he had that day made, in the wind, might seem a very natural apology. The young ladies had again taken their seats beside the work- stand, while their aunt, Miss Jeanette Peyton, withdrew, to super- intend the preparations necessary to appease the hunger of their unexpected visiter. A short silence prevailed, during which Mr. Harper was apparently enjoying the change in his situation, when Mr. Wharton again broke it, by enquiring whether smoke was disa- greeable to his companion; to which, receiving an answer in the negative, he immediately resumed the pipe which had been laid aside at the entrance of the traveller. There was an evident desire on the part of the host to enter into conversation, but either from an apprehension of treading on dan- gerous ground, or an unwillingness to intrude upon the rather studied taciturnity of his guest, he several times hesitated, before he could venture to make any further remark. At length, a movement from Mr. Harper, as he raised his eyes to the party in the room, encou- raged him to proceed. “ I find it very difficult,” said Mr. Wharton, cautiously avoiding, 18 THE S P Y . at first, such subjects as he wished to introduce, “ to procure that quality of tobacco for my evenings’ amusement, to which I have been accustomed.” “ I should think the shops in New York might furnish the best in the country,” calmly rejoined the other. “ Why — yes,” returned the host, in rather a hesitating manner, lifting his eyes to the face of Harper, and lowering them quickly under his steady look, “ there must be plenty in town ; but the war has made communication with the city, however innocent, too dan- gerous to be risked for so trifling an article as tobacco.” The box from which Mr. Wharton had just taken a supply for his pipe was lying open, within a few inches of the elbow of Harper, who took a small quantity from its contents, and applied it to his tongue, in a manner perfectly natural, but one that filled his compa- nion with alarm. Without, however, observing that the quality was of the most approved kind, the traveller relieved his host by relapsing again into his meditations. Mr. Wharton now felt unwil- ling to lose the advantage he had gained, and, making an effort of more than usual vigour, he continued — “ I wish, from the bottom of my heart, this unnatural struggle was over, that we might again meet our friends and relatives in peace and love.” “It is much to be desired,” said Harper, emphatically, again raising his eyes to the countenance of his host. “ I hear of no movement of consequence, since the arrival of our new allies,” said Mr. Wharton, shaking the ashes from his pipe, and turning his back to the other, under the pretence of receiving * coal from his youngest daughter. “None have yet reached the public, I believe.” “ Is it thought any important steps are about to be taken ?” con- tinued Mr. Wharton, still occupied with his daughter, yet uncon- sciously suspending his employment, in expectation of a reply. “ Is it intimated any are in agitation ?” T HE S P Y . 19 u Oh ! nothiDg in particular ; but it is natural to expect some new enterprise from so powerful a force as that under Bochambeau.” Harper made an assenting inclination with his head, but no other reply, to this remark ; while Mr. Wharton, after lighting his pipe, resumed the subject. “ They appear more active in the south ; Gates and Cornwallis seem willing to bring the war to an issue, there.” The brow of Harper contracted, and a deeper shade of melan- choly crossed his features ; his eye kindled with a transient beam of fire, that spoke a latent source of deep feeling. The admiring gaze of the younger of the sisters had barely time to read its expres- sion, before it passed away, leaving in its room the acquired compo- sure which marked the countenance of the stranger, and that im- pressive dignity which so conspicuously denotes the empire of reason. The elder sister made one or two movements in her chair, before she ventured to say, in a tone which partook in no small measure of triumph — u General Gates has been less fortunate with the Earl, than with General Burgoyne.” “ But General Gates is an Englishman, Sarah,” cried the younger lady, with quickness; then, colouring to the eyes at her own bold- ness, she employed herself in tumbling over the contents of her work-basket, silently hoping the remark would be unnoticed. The traveller had turned his face from one sister to the other, as Ihey had spoken in succession, and an almost imperceptible move- ment of the muscles of his mouth betrayed a new emotion, as he playfully enquired of the younger — “ May I venture to ask, what inference you would draw from that fact?” Frances blushed yet deeper at this direct appeal to her opinions upon a subject on which she had incautiously spoken in the pre- sence of a stranger; but, finding an answer necessary, after some 20 THE SPY* little hesitation, and with a good deal of stammering in her manner, she replied — u Only — only — sir — my sister and myself sometimes differ in our opinions of the prowess of the British.” A smile of much meaning played on a face of infantile innocency, as she concluded. “ On what particular points of their prowess do you differ ?” con- tinued Harper, meeting her look of animation with a smile of almost paternal softness. “ Sarah thinks the British are never beaten, while I do not put so much faith in their invincibility.” The traveller listened to her with that pleased indulgence, with which virtuous age loves to contemplate the ardour of youthful in- nocence ; but making no reply, he turned to the fire, and continued for some time gazing on its embers, in silence. Mr. Wharton had in vain endeavoured to pierce the disguise of his guest’s political feelings; but, while there was nothing forbid- ding in his countenance, there was nothing communicative ; on the contrary, it was strikingly reserved ; and the master of the house arose, in profound ignorance of what, in those days, was the most material point in the character of his guest, to lead the way into another room, and to the supper table. Mr. Harper offered his hand to Sarah Wharton, and they entered the room together; while Frances followed, greatly at a loss to know, whether she had not wounded the feelings of her father’s inmate. The storm began to rage with great violence without; and the dashing rain on the sides of the building awakened that silent sense of enjoyment, which is excited by such sounds in a room of quiet comfort and warmth, when a loud summons at the outer door again called the faithful black to the portal. In a minute the servant returned, and informed his master that another traveller, overtaken by the storm, desired to be admitted to the house for a shelter through the night. At the first sounds of the impatient summons of this new appli- THE SPY, 21 cant, Mr. Wharton had risen from his seat in evident uneasiness; and, with eyes glancing with quickness from his guest to the dooi of the room, he seemed to be expecting something to proceed from this second interruption, connected with the stranger who had occa- sioned the first. He scarcely had time to bid the black, with a faint voice, to show this second comer in, before the door was thrown hastily open, and the stranger himself entered the apartment. He paused a moment, as the person of Harper met his view, and then, in a more formal manner, repeated the request he had before made through the servant. Mr. Wharton and his family disliked the ap- pearance of this new visitor excessively ; but the inclemency of the weather, and the uncertainty of the consequences, if he were refused the desired lodgings, compelled the old gentleman to give a reluctant acquiescence. Some of the dishes were replaced by the orders of Miss Peyton, and the weather-beaten intruder was invited to partake of the re- mains of the repast, from which the party had just risen. Throwing aside a rough great-coat, he very composedly took the offered chair, and unceremoniously proceeded to allay the cravings of an appetite, which appeared by no means delicate. But at every mouthful he would turn an unquiet eye on Harper, who studied his appearance with a closeness of investigation, that was very embarrassing to its subject. At length, pouring out a glass of wine, the new comer nodded significantly to his examiner, previously to swallowing the liquor, and said, with something of bitterness in his manner — “I drink to our better acquaintance, sir; I believe this is the first time we have met, though your attention would seem to say otherwise.” The quality of the wine seemed greatly to his fancy, for, on re- placing the glass upon the table, he gave his lips a smack, that resounded through the room ; and, taking up the bottle, he held it between himself and the light, for a moment, in silent contemplation of its clear and brilliant colour. 22 THE S P Y . “ I think we have never met before, sir,” replied Harper, with a slight smile on his features, as he observed the movements of the other ; but appearing satisfied with his scrutiny, he turned to Sarah Wharton, who sat next him, and carelessly remarked — “You, doubtless, find your present abode solitary^ after being accustomed to the gay e ties of the city.” “ Oh ! excessively so,” said Sarah, hastily. “ I do wish, with my father, that this cruel war was at an end, that we might return to our friends once more.” “ And you, Miss Frances, do you long as ardently for peace as your sister?” “On many accounts I certainly do,” returned the other, ven- turing to steal a timid glance at her interrogator ; and, meeting the same benevolent expression of feeling as before, she continued, as her own face lighted into one of its animated and bright smiles of intelligence, “but not at the expense of the rights of my coun- trymen.” “Eights!” repeated her sister, impatiently; “whose rights can be stronger than those of a sovereign; and what duty is clearer, than to obey those who have a natural right to command ?” “None, certainly,” said Frances, laughing with great pleasantry; and, taking the hand of her sister affectionately within both of her own, she added, with a smile directed towards Harper — “ I gave you to understand, that my sister and myself differed in our political opinions; but we have an impartial umpire in my father, who loves his own countrymen, and he loves the British, — so he takes sides with neither.” “ Yes,” said Mr. Wharton, in a little alarm, eyeing first one guest, and then the other; “I have near friends in both armies, and I dread a victory by either, as a source of certain private mis- fortune.” “ T take it, you have little reason to apprehend much from the T HE SPY. 23 Yankees, in that way;” interrupted the guest at the table, coolly helping himself to another glass, from the bottle he had admired. “ His Majesty may have more experienced troops than the con- tinentals,” answered the host fearfully, “but the Americans have met with distinguished success.” Harper disregarded the observations of both; and, rising, he desired to be shown to his place of rest. A small boy was directed to guide him to his room ; and wishing a courteous good-night to the whole party, the traveller withdrew. The knife and fork fell from the hands of the unwelcome intruder, as the door closed on the retiring figure of Harper ; — he arose slowly from his seat ; — listening attentively, he approached the door of the room — opened it — seemed to attend to the retreating footsteps of the other — and, amidst the panic and astonishment of his companions, he closed it again. In an instant, the red wig which concealed his black locks, the large patch, which hid half his face from observation, the stoop, that had made him appear fifty years of age, disappeared. “ My father ! — my dear father !” — cried the handsome young man; “and you, my dearest sisters and aunt! — have I at last met you, again?” “ Heaven bless you, my Henry, my son !” exclaimed the aston- ished, but delighted parent; while his sisters sunk on his shoulders, dissolved in tears. The faithful old black, who had been reared from infancy in the house of his master, and who, as if in mockery of his degraded state, had been complimented with the name of Caesar, was the only other witness of this unexpected discovery of the son of Mr. Wharton. After receiving the extended hand of his young master, and imprinting on it a fervent kiss, Caesar withdrew. The boy did not re-enter the room; and the black himself, after some time, returned, just as the young British captain was exclaiming — “ But who is this Mr. Harper ? — is he likely to betray me ?” “No — no — no — Massa Harry,” cried the negro, shaking his 24 THE SPY. grey head confidently; “I been to see — Massa Harper on he knee - — pray to God — no gemman who pray to God, tell of good son, come to see old fader — Skinner do that — no Christian This poor opinion of the Skinners was not confined to Mr. Caesar Thompson, as he called himself — but Caesar Wharton, as he was styled by the little world to which he was known. The con- venience, and perhaps the necessities, of the leaders of the American arms, in the neighbourhood of New York, had induced them to employ certain subordinate agents, of extremely irregular habits, in executing their lesser plans of annoying the enemy. It was not a moment for fastidious inquiries into abuses of any description, and oppression and injustice were the natural consequences of the pos- session of a military power that was uncurbed by the restraints of civil authority. In time, a distinct order of the community was formed, whose sole occupation appears to have been that of relieving their fellow-citizens from any little excess of temporal prosperity they might be thought to enjoy, under the pretence of patriotism, and the love of liberty. Occasionally, the aid of military authority was not wanting, in enforcing these arbitrary distributions of worldly goods; and a petty holder of a commission in the state militia was to be seen giv- ing the sanction of something like legality to acts of the most unli- censed robbery, and, not unfrequently, of bloodshed. On the part of the British, the stimulus of loyalty was by no means suffered to sleep, where so fruitful a field offered, on which it might be expended. But their freebooters were enrolled, and their efforts more systematised. Long experience had taught their leaders the efficacy of concentrated force ; and, unless tradition does great injustice to their exploits, the result did no little credit to their fore- sight. The corps — we presume, from their known affection to that useful animal — had received the quaint appellation of 6 Cow-Boys. ; Csesar was, however, far too loyal to associate men, who held the commission of George III., with the irregular warriors, whose ex- THE SPY. cesses he had so often witnessed, and from whose rapacity, neither his poverty nor his bondage had suffered even him to escape unin- jured. The Cow-Boys, therefore, did not receive their proper por- tion of the black’s censure, when he said, no Christian, nothing but a “ Skinner,” could betray a pious child, while Honouring his father with a visit so full of peril CHAPTER 11. And many a halcyon day he liv’d to see Unbroken, but by one misfortune dire, When fate had reft his mutual heart— but she Was gone — and Gertrude climb’d a widow’d father’s knee. Gertrude of Wyoming. The father of Mr. Wharton was a native of England, and of 2 family whose parliamentary interest had enabled them to provide foi a younger son in the colony of New York. The young man, like hundreds of others in his situation, had settled permanently in the country. He married ; and the sole issue of his connexion had been sent early in life to receive the benefits of the English schools. After taking his degrees at one of the universities of the mother country, the youth had been suffered to acquire a knowledge of life with the advantages of European society. But the death of his father recalled him, after passing two years in this manner, to the possession of an honourable name, and a very ample estate. It was much the fashion of that day to place the youth of certain families in the army or navy of England, as the regular stepping- stones to preferment. Most of the higher offices in the colonies were filled by men who had made arms their profession ; and it was even no uncommon sight to see a veteran warrior laying aside the sword to assume the ermine on the benches of the highest judicial authority. In conformity with this system, the senior Mr. Wharton haa intended his son for a soldier ; but a natural imbecility of character in his child interfered with his wishes. T HE STY. 27 A twelvemonth had been spent by the young man in weighing the comparative advantages of the different classes of troops, when the death of his father occurred. The ease of his situation, and the attentions lavished upon a youth in the actual enjoyment of one of the largest estates in the colonies, interfered greatly with his ambi- tious projects. Love decided the matter; and Mr. Wharton, in becoming a husband, ceased to think of becoming a soldier. For many years he continued happy in his family, and sufficiently re- spected by his countrymen, as a man of integrity and consequence, when all his enjoyments vanished, as it were, at a blow. His only son, the youth introduced in the preceding chapter, had entered the army, and had arrived in his native country, but a short time before the commencement of hostilities, with the reinforcements the min- istry had thought it prudent to throw into the disaffected parts of North America. His daughters were just growing into life, and their education required all the advantages the city could afford. His wife had been for some years in declining health, and had barely time to fold her son to her bosom, and rejoice in the re-union of her family, before the revolution burst forth, in a continued blaze, from Georgia to Massachusetts. The shock was too much for the feeble condition of the mother, who saw her child called to the field to combat against the members of her own family in the South, and she sunk under the blow. There was no part of the continent where the manners of Eng- land, and its aristocratical notions of blood and alliances, prevailed with more force, than in a certain circle immediately around the me- tropolis of New York. The customs of the early Dutch inhabitants had, indeed, blended in some measure with the English manners; but still the latter prevailed. This attachment to Great Britain was increased by the frequent intermarriages of the officers of the mother- country with the wealthier and more powerful families of the vicinity, until, at the commencement of hostilities, their united influence had very nearly thrown the colony into the scale on the side of the crown 28 THE SPY. A few, however, of the leading families espoused the cause of the people ; and a sufficient stand was made against the efforts of the ministerial party, to organise, and, aided by the army of the con- federation, to maintain, an independent and republican form of gov- ernment. The city of New-York and the adjacent territory were alone ex- empted from the rule of the new commonwealth ; while the royal authority extended no further than its dignity could be supported by the presence of an army. In this condition of things, the loyalists of influence adopted such measures as best accorded with their dif- ferent characters and situations. Many bore arms in support of the crown, and, by their bravery and exertions, endeavoured to secure what they deemed to be the rights of their prince, and their own estates, from the effects of the law of attainder. Others left the country ; seeking in that place they emphatically called home, an asylum, as they fondly hoped, for a season only, against the confu- sion and dangers of war. A third, and a more wary portion, re- mained in the place of their nativity, with a prudent regard to their ample possessions, and, perhaps, influenced by their attachments to the scenes of their youth. Mr. Wharton was of this description. After making a provision against future contingencies, by secretly transmitting the whole of Ills money to the British funds, this gen- tleman determined to continue in the theatre of strife, and to main- tain so strict a neutrality, as to ensure the safety of his large estate, whichever party succeeded. He was apparently engrossed in the education of his daughters, when a relation, high in office in the new state, intimated, that a residence in what was now a British camp differed but little, in the eyes of his countrymen, from a residence in the British capital. Mr. Wharton soon saw this was an unpardon- able offence in the existing state of things, and he instantly deter- mined to remove the difficulty, by retiring to the country. He pos- sessed a residence in the county of West-Chester ; and having been for many years in the habit of withdrawing thither during the heat? THE SPY. 29 of the summer months, it was kept furnished, and ready for his accommodation. His eldest daughter was already admitted into the society of women ; but Frances, the younger, required a year or two more of the usual cultivation, to appear with proper eclat : at least so thought Miss Jeanette Peyton ; and as this lady, a younger sister of their deceased mother, had left her paternal home, in the colony of Virginia, with the devotedness and affection peculiar to her sex, to superintend the welfare of her orphan nieces, Mr. Wharton felt that her opinions were entitled to respect. In conformity to her advice, therefore, the feelings of the parent were made to yield to the welfare of his children. Mr. Wharton withdrew to the u Locusts,” with a heart rent with the pain of separating from all that was left him of a wife he had adored, but in obedience to a constitutional prudence that pleaded loudly in behalf of his worldly goods. His handsome town resi- dence was inhabited, in the mean while, by his daughters and their aunt. The regiment to which Captain Wharton belonged formed part of the permanent garrison of the city ; and the knowledge of the presence of his son was no little relief to the father, in his un- ceasing meditations on his absent daughters. But Captain Wharton was a young man and a soldier ; his estimate of character was not always the wisest; and his propensities led him to imagine that a red coat never concealed a dishonourable heart. The house of Mr. Wharton became a fashionable lounge to the officers of the royal army, as did that of every other family that was thought worthy of their notice. The consequences of this associa- tion were, to some few of the visited, fortunate ; to more, injurious, by exciting expectations which were never to be realized, and, unhappily, to no small number ruinous. The known wealth of the father, and, possibly, the presence of a high-spirited brother, forbade any apprehension of the latter danger to the young ladies : but it was impossible that all the admiration bestowed on the fine figure and lovely face of Sarah Wharton should be thrown rway. Her 30 THE SPY. person was formed with the early maturity of the climate, and a strict cultivation of the graces had made her, decidedly, the belle of the city. No one promised to dispute with her this female sovereignty, unless it might be her younger sister. Frances, how- ever, wanted some months to the charmed age of sixteen ; and the idea of competition was far from the minds of either of the affec- tionate girls. Indeed, next to the conversation of Colonel Wellmere, the greatest pleasure of Sarah was in contemplating the budding beauties of the little Hebe, who played around her with all the **cency of youth, with all the enthusiasm of her ardent temper, with no little of the archness of her native humour. Whether or not it was owing to the fact that Frances received none of the compliments which fell to the lot of her elder sister, in the often repeated discussions on the merits of the war, between the military beaus who frequented the house, it is certain their effects on the sisters were exactly opposite. It was much the fashion then for the British officers to speak slightingly of their enemies; and Sarah took all the idle vapouring of her danglers to be truths. The first political opinions which reached the ears of Frances were coupled with sneers on the conduct of her countrymen. At first she believed them; but there was occasionally a general, who was obliged to do justice to his enemy in order to obtain justice for himself; and Frances became somewhat skeptical on the subject of the inefficiency of her countrymen. Colonel Wellmere was among those who delighted most in expending his wit on the unfor- tunate Americans; and, in time, Frances began to listen to his eloquence with great suspicion, and sometimes with resentment. It was on a hot sultry day, that the three were in the parlour of Mr. Wharton’s house, the Colonel and Sarah seated on a sofa, engaged in a combat of the eyes, aided by the usual flow of small talk, and Frances was occupied at her tambouring frame, in an opposite corner of the room, when the gentleman suddenly exclaimed — THE SPY. 31 “ Row gay the arrival of the army under General Burgoyne will make the city, Miss Wharton !” “ Oh ! how pleasant it must be,” said the thoughtless Sarah, in reply; “I am told there are many charming women with that army ; as you say, it will make us all life and gayety.” Frances shook back the abundance of her golden hair, and raised her eyes, dancing with the ardour of national feeling ; then laugh- ing, with a concealed humour, she asked — “Is it so certain, that General Burgoyne will be permitted to reach the city?” “ Permitted !” echoed the Colonel : “ who is there to prevent it, my pretty Miss Fanny?” Frances was precisely at that age, when young people are most jealous of their station in society; neither quite a woman, nor yet .a child. The “pretty Miss Fanny” was too familiar to be relished, and she dropped her eyes on her work again, with cheeks that glowed like crimson. “ General Stark took the Germans into custody,” she answered, compressing her lip ; — “ may not General Gates think the British too dangerous to go at large ?” “ Oh ! they were Germans, as you say,” cried the Colonel, exces- sively vexed at the necessity of explaining at all ; “ mere mercenary troops ; but when the really British regiments come in question, you will see a very different result.” “ Of that there is no doubt,” cried Sarah, without in the least partaking of the resentment of the Colonel to her sister, but hailing already in her heart, the triumph of the British. “Pray, Colonel Wellinere,” said Frances, recovering her good humour, and raising her joyous eyes once more to the face of the gentleman, “ was the Lord Percy of Lexington, a kinsman of him who fought at Chevy Chase ?” “ Why, Miss Fanny, you are becoming a rebel,” said the Colonel, endeavouring to laugh away the anger he felt; “ what you are pleased 32 THE S V Y . to insinuate was a chase at Lexington, was nothing more than a judi cious retreat — a — kind of — ” “ Running fight,” interrupted the good-humoured girl, laying great emphasis on the first word. “ Positively, young lady — ” Colonel Wellmere was interrupted by a laugh from a person who had hitherto been unnoticed. There was a small family apartment, adjoining the room occupied by the trio, and the air had blown open the door communicating between the two. A fine young man was now seen sitting near the entrance, who, by his smiling countenance, was evidently a pleased listener to the conversation. He rose instantly, and coming through the door, with his hat in his hand, appeared a tall graceful youth, of dark complexion, and sparkling eyes of black, from which the mirth had not yet entirely vanished, as he made his bow to the ladies. u Mr. Dunwoodie !” cried Sarah, in surprise ; u I was ignorant of your being in the house ; you will find a cooler seat in this room.” “ I thank you,” replied the young man, “ but I must go and seek your brother, who placed me there in ambuscade, as he called it, with a promise of returning an hour ago.” Without making any fur- ther explanation, the youth bowed politely to the young women, distantly and with hauteur to the gentleman, and withdrew. Frances followed him into the hall, and blushing richly, enquired, in a hur- ried voice — “ But why — why do you leave us, Mr. Dunwoodie ? — Henry must soon return.” The gentleman caught one of her hands in his own, and the sterr expression of his countenance gave place to a look of admiration, * he replied — “ You managed him famously, my dear little kinswoman ; never— no never, forget the land of your birth ; remember, if you are the grand-daughter of an Englishman, you are, also, the grand-daughter of a Peyton.” “ Oh !” returned the laughing girl, u it would be difficult to forget THE SI Y . 33 that, with the constant lectures on genealogy before us, with which we are favoured by aunt Jeanette — but why do you go ?” “ I am on the wing for Virginia, and have much to do.” He pressed her hand as he spoke, and looking back, while in the act of closing the door, exclaimed, “ Be true to your country — be Ameri- can.” The ardent girl kissed her hand to him as he retired, and then instantly applying it with its beautiful fellow to her burning cheeks, ran into her own apartment to hide her confusion. Between the open sarcasm of Frances, and the ill-concealed dis- dain of the young man, Colonel Wellmere had felt himself placed in an awkward predicament ; but ashamed to resent such trifles in the presence of his mistress, he satisfied himself with observing, superciliously, as Dunwoodie left the room — “ Quite a liberty for a youth in his situation ; a shop-boy with a bundle, I fancy.” The idea of picturing the graceful Peyton Dunwoodie as a shop- boy could never enter the mind of Sarah, and she looked around her in surprise, when the Colonel continued — “ This Mr. Dun— Dun— ” “ Dunwoodie ! Oh no — he is a relation of my aunt,” cried the young lady, “ and an intimate friend of my brother ; they were at school together, and only separated in England, when one went into the army, and the other to a French military academy.” “ His money appears to have been thrown away,” observed the Colonel, betraying the spleen he was unsuccessfully striving to conceal. “We ought to hope so,” added Sarah, with a smile; “for it is said he intends joining the rebel army. He was brought in here, in a French ship, and has just been exchanged ; you may soon meet him in arms.” “ Well, let him — I wish Washington plenty of such heroes ;” and he turned to a more pleasant subject, by changing the discourse to themselves. 2 * THE SPY. Cf A few weeks ffter this scene occurred, the army of Burgoyne laid down their arms. Mr. Wharton, beginning to think the result of the contest doubtful, resolved to conciliate his countrymen, and gratify himself, by calling his daughters into his own abode. Miss Peyton consented to be their companion ; and from that time, until the period at which we commenced our narrative, they had formed one family. Whenever the main army made any movements, Captain Whar- ton had, of course, accompanied it ; and once or twice, under the protectioi of strong parties, acting in the neighbourhood of the Locusts, he had enjoyed rapid and stolen interviews with his friends. A twelvemonth had, however, passed without his seeing them ; and the impatient Henry had adopted the disguise we have men- tioned, and unfortunately arrived on the very evening that an unknown and rather suspicious guest was an inmate of the house, which seldom contained any other than its regular inhabitants. “ But, do you think he suspects me ?” asked the captain, with anxiety, after pausing to listen to Caesar’s opinion of the Skinners. “ How should he ?” cried Sarah, “ when your sisters and father could not penetrate your disguise.” “ There is something mysterious in his manner ; his looks are too prying for an indifferent observer,” continued young Wharton thoughtfully, “ and his face seems familiar to me. The recent fate of Andre has created much irritation on both sides. Sir Henry threatens retaliation for his death ; and Washington is as firm as if half the world were at his command. The rebels would think me a fit subject for their plans just now, should I be so unlucky as to fail into their hands.” “ But, my son,” cried his father, in great alarm, “ you are not a spy ; you are not within the rebel — that is, the American lines ; — there is nothing here to spy.” “That might be disputed,” rejoined the young man, musing: u their pickets were as low as the White Plains when I passed THE SPY. 35 through in disguise. It is true my purposes are innocent ; but how is it to appear ? My visit to you would seem a cloak to other de- signs. Remember, sir, the treatment you received not a year since, for sending me a supply of fruit for the winter/' “ That proceeded from the misrepresentations of my kind neigh- bours/' said Mr. Wharton, “ who hoped, by getting my estate con- fiscated, to purchase good farms, at low prices. Peyton Dunwoodie, however, soon obtained our discharge ; we were detained but a month.” “We!” repeated the son, in amazement; “did they take my sisters, also ? — Fanny, you wrote me nothing of this.” “ I believe,” said Frances, colouring highly, “ I mentioned the kind treatment we received from your old friend, Major Dunwoodie ; and that he procured my father's release.” “ True; — but were you with him in the rebel camp?” “Yes,” said the father, kindly; “Fanny would not suffer me to go alone. Jeanette and Sarah took charge of the Locusts, and this little girl was my companion, in captivity.” “ And Fanny returned from such a scene a greater rebel than ever,” cried Sarah, indignantly; “one would think the hardships her father suffered would have cured her of such whims.” “What say you to the charge, my pretty sister?” cried the Cap- tain gaily ; — “ did Peyton strive to make you hate your king, more than he does himself?” “Peyton Dunwoodie hates no one,” said Frances, quickly; then, blushing at her own ardour, she added immediately, “ he loves you, Henry, I know ; for he has told me so again and again.” Young Wharton tapped his sister on the cheek, with a smile, as he asked her, in an affected whisper — “Did he tell you also that he loved my little sister Fanny?” “Nonsense,” said Frances; and the remnants of the suppn-table soon disappeared under her superintendence. CHAPTER III. ’Twas when the fields were swept of Autumn’s store, And growling winds the fading foliage tore, Behind the Lowmon hill, the short-lived light. Descending slowly, usher’d in the night ; When from the noisy town, with mournful look* His lonely way the meagre pedler took. Wilson A storm below tbe highlands of the Hudson, if it be introduced with an easterly wind, seldom lasts less than two days. Accordingly, as the inmates of the Locusts assembled, on the following morning, around their early breakfast, the driving rain was seen to strike in nearly horizontal lines against the windows of the building, and for- bade the idea of exposing either man or beast to the tempest. Har- per was the last to appear : after taking a view of the state of the weather, he apologised to Mr. Wharton for the necessity that existed for his trespassing on his goodness for a longer time. To appear- ances, the reply was as courteous as the excuse ; yet Harper wore a resignation in his deportment that was widely different from the uneasy manner of the father. Henry Wharton had resumed his disguise with a reluctance amounting to disgust, but in obedience to the commands of his parent. No communications passed between him and the stranger, after the first salutations of the morning had been paid by Harper to him, in common with the rest of the family. Frances had, indeed, thought there was something like a smile pass- ing over the features of the traveller, when, on entering the room, he first confronted her brother ; but it was confined to the eyes, T H 13 SPY. 37 seeming to want power to affect the muscles of the face, and was soon lost in the settled and benevolent expression which reigned in his countenance, with a sway but seldom interrupted. The eyes of the affectionate sister were turned in anxiety, for a moment, on her brother, and glancing again on their unknown guest, met his look, as he offered her, with marked attention, one of the little civilities of the table ; and the heart of the girl, which had begun to throb with violence, regained a pulsation as tempered as youth, health, and buoyant spirits could allow. While yet seated at the table, Caesar entered, and, laying a small parcel in silence by the side of his master, modestly retired behind his chair, where, placing one hand 'm its back, he continued in an attitude half familiar, half re- spectful, a listener. “What is this, Caesar?” enquired Mr. Wharton, turning the bundle over to examine its envelope, and eyeing it rather suspi- ciously. “ The ’baccy, sir ; Harvey Birch, he got home, and he bring you a little good ’baccy from York.” “ Harvey Birch !” rejoined the master with great deliberation, stealing a look at his guest. “ I do not remember desiring him to purchase any tobacco for me ; but as he has brought it, he must bo paid for his trouble.” For an instant only, as the negro spoke, did Harper suspend his silent meal ; his eye moved slowly from the servant to the master, and again all remained in its impenetrable reserve. To Sarah Wharton, this intelligence gave unexpected pleasure; rising from her seat, with impatience, she bade the black show Birch into the apartment ; when, suddenly recollecting herself, she turned to the traveller with an apologising look, and added, “ if Mr. Harper will excuse the presence of a pedler.” The indulgent benevolence expressed in the countenance of the stranger, as he bowed a silent acquiescence, spoke more eloquently than the nicest framed period, and the young lady repeated her 38 THE ST Y. order, with a confidence in its truth that removed all embarrass ment. In the deep recesses of the windows of the cottage were seats ot panelled work ; and the rich damask curtains, that had ornamented the parlour in Queen Street,* had been transferred to the Locusts, and gave to the room that indescribable air of comfort, which sc gratefully announces the approach of a domestic winter. Into one of these recesses Captain Vfharton now threw himself, drawing the curtain before him in such a manner as to conceal most of his person from observation ; while his younger sister, losing her natural frank- ness of manner, in an air of artificial constraint, silently took pos- session of the other. Harvey Birch had been a pedler from his youth ; at least so he frequently asserted, and his skill in the occupation went far to prove the truth of the declaration. He was a native of one of the eastern colonies; and, from something of superior intelligence which be- longed to his father, it was thought they had known'better fortunes in the land of their nativity. Harvey possessed, however, the com- mon manners of the country, and was in no way distinguished from men of his class, but by his acuteness, and the mystery which enve- loped his movements. Ten years before, they had arrived together in the vale, and, purchasing the humble dwelling at which Harper had made his unsuccessful application, continued ever since peaceful inhabitants, but little noticed and but little known. Until age and infirmities had prevented, the father devoted himself to the cultiva- tion of the small spot of ground belonging to his purchase, while the son pursued with avidity his humble barter. Their orderly quietude * The Americans changed the names of many towns and streets at the revolution, as has since been done in France. Thus, in the city of New York, Crown Street has become Liberty Street; King Street, Pine Street; and Queen Street, then one of the most fashionable quarters of the town, Pearl Street. Pearl Street is now chiefly occupied by the auction dealers, and the wholesale dry -goods merchants, for ware-houses and counting-rooms. THE SPY. 39 had soon given them so much consideration in the neigl ibourhood, as to induce a maiden of five-and-thirty to forget the punctilio of her sex, and to accept the office of presiding over their domestic com- forts. The roses had long before vanished from the cheeks of Katy Haynes, and she had seen in succession, both her male and female acquaintances forming the union so desirable to her sex, with but little or no hope left for herself, when, with views of her own, she entered the family of the Birches. Necessity is a hard master, and, for the want of a better companion, the father and son were induced to accept her services ; but still Katy was not wanting in some qua- lities, which made her a very tolerable housekeeper. On the one hand, she was neat, industrious, honest, and a good manager. On the other, she was talkative, selfish, superstitious, and inquisitive. By dint of using the latter quality with consummate industry, she had not lived in the family five years when she triumphantly de- clared, that she had heard, or rather overheard, sufficient to enable her to say what had been the former fate of her associates. Could Katy have possessed enough of divination to pronounce upon their future lot, her task would have been accomplished. From the pri- vate conversations of the parent and child, she learnt that a fire had reduced them from competence to poverty, and at the same time diminished the number of their family to two. There was a tremu- lousness in the voice of the father, as he touched lightly on the event, which affected even the heart of Katy ; but no barrier is suffi- cient to repel vulgar curiosity. She persevered, until a very direct intimation from Harvey, by threatening to supply her place with a female a few years younger than herself, gave her awful warning that there were bounds beyond which she was not to pass. From that period the curiosity of the housekeeper had been held in such salutary restraint, that, although no .opportunity of listening was ever neglected, she had been able to add but little to her stock of know- ledge. There was, however, one piece of intelligence, and that of no little interest to herself, which she had succeeded in obtaining ; and 4 U THE SPY. from the moment of its acquisition, she directed her energies to the accomplishment of one object, aided by the double stimulus of love and avarice. Harvey was in the frequent habit of paying mysterious visits, in the depth of the night, to the fire-place of the apartment, that served for both kitchen and parlour. Here he was observed by Katy ; and, availing herself of his absence, and the occupations of the father, by removing one of the hearth-stones, she discovered an iron pot, glit- tering with a metal that seldom fails to soften the hardest heart. Katy succeeded in replacing the stone without discovery, and never dared to trust herself with another visit. From that moment, how- ever, the heart of the virgin lost its obduracy ; and nothing inter- posed between Harvey and his happiness, but his own want of ob- servation. The war did not interfere with the traffic of the pedlar, who seized on the golden opportunity, which the interruption of the regular trade afforded, and appeared absorbed in the one grand object of amassing money. For a year or two, his employment was uninter- rupted, and his success proportionate ; but, at length, dark and threat- ening hints began to throw suspicion around his movements, and the civil authority thought it incumbent on them to examine narrowly into his mode of life. His imprisonments, though frequent, were not long ; and his escapes from the guardians of the law easy, com- pared to what he endured from the persecution of the military. Still Birch survived, and still he continued his trade, though compelled to be very guarded in his movements, especially whenever he ap- proached the northern boundaries of the county ; or, in other words, the neighbourhood of the American lines. His visits to the Locusts had become less frequent, and his appearance at his own abode so seldom, as to draw forth from the disappointed Katy, in the fulness of her heart, the complaint we have related, in her reply to Harper. Nothing, however, seemed to interfere with the pursuits of this indo« fatigable trader ; who, with a view to dispose of certain articles for THE SPY. winch he could only find purchasers in the very wealthiest families of the county, had now braved the fury of the tempest, and ventured to cross the half mile between his own residence and the house of Mr. Wharton. In a few minutes after receiving the commands of his young mis- tress, Caesar re-appeared, ushering into the apartment the subject of the foregoing digression. In person, the pedler was a man above the middle height, spare, but full of bone and muscle. At first sight, his strength seemed unequal to manage the unwieldy burden of his pack ; yet he threw it on and off with great dexterity, and with as much apparent ease as if it had been filled with feathers. His eyes were grey, sunken, restless, and, for the flitting moments that they dwelt on the countenances of those with whom he con- versed, they seemed to read the very soul. They possessed, how- ever, two distinct expressions, which, in a great measure, character- ised the whole man. When engaged in traffic, the intelligence of his face appeared lively, active, and flexible, though uncommonly acute; if the conversation turned on the ordinary transactions of life, his air became abstracted and restless ; but if, by chance, the revolution and the country were the topic, his whole system seemed altered — all his faculties were concentrated : he would listen for a great length of time, without speaking, and then would break silence by some light and jocular remark, that was too much at variance with his former manner, not to be affectation. But of the war, and of his father, he seldom spoke, and always from some very obvious necessity. To a superficial observer, avarice would seem his ruling passion — and, all things considered, he was as unfit a subject for the plans of Katy Haynes as can be readily imagined. On entering the room, the pedler relieved himself from his burden, which, as it stood on the floor, reached nearly to his shoulders, and saluted the family with modest civility. To Harper he made a silent bow, without lifting his eyes from the carpet : but the curtain prevented any notice of 4-2 THE SPY. the presence of Captain Wharton. Sarah gave but little time for the usual salutations, before she commenced her survey of the con- tents of the pack ; and, for several minutes, the two were engaged in bringing to light the various articles it contained. The tables, chairs, and floor, were soon covered with silks, crapes, gloves, mus- lins, and all the stock of an itinerant trader. Caesar was employed to hold open the mouth of the pack, as its hoards were discharged, and occasionally he aided his young lady, by directing her admiration to some article of finery, which, from its deeper contrast in colours, he thought more worthy of her notice. At length, Sarah, having selected several articles, and satisfactorily arranged the prices, ob- served in a cheerful voice — “ But, Harvey, you have told us no news. Has Lord Cornwallis beaten the rebels again V’ The question could not have been heard ; for the pedler, burying his body in the pack, brought forth a quantity of lace of exquisite fineness, and, holding it up to view, he required the admiration of the young lady. Miss Peyton dropped the cup she was engaged in washing, from her hand ; and Frances exhibited the whole of that lovely face, which had hitherto only suffered one of its joyous eyes to be seen, beaming with a colour that shamed the damask which enviously concealed her figure. The aunt quitted her employment ; and Birch soon disposed of a large portion of this valuable article. The praises of the ladies had drawn the whole person of the younger sister into view ; and Frances was slowly rising from the window, as Sarah repeated her question, with an exultation in her voice, that proceeded more from pleasure in her purchase, than her political feelings. The younger sister re- sumed her seat, apparently examining the state of the clouds, while the pedler, finding a reply was expected, answered slowly — u There is some talk, below, about Tarleton having defeated Gen- eral Sumpter, on the Tiger river.” Captain Wbarton now involuntarily thrust his head between the T HE SPY. 4 3 opening of the curtains into the room ; and Frances turning her car in breathless silence, noticed the quiet eyes of Harper looking at the pedler, over the hook he was affecting to read, with an expression that denoted him to be a listener of no ordinary interest. “Indeed!” cried the exulting Sarah; “ Sumpter — Sumpter — • who is he? I'll not buy even a pin, until you tell me all the news,” she continued, laughing, and throwing down a muslin she bad been examining. For a moment the pedler hesitated : his eye glanced towards Har- per, who was yet gazing at him with settled meaning, and the whole manner of Birch was altered. Approaching the fire, he took from his mouth a large allowance of the Virginian weed, and depositing it, with the superabundance of its juices, without mercy to Miss Peyton's shining andirons, he returned to his goods. “ He lives somewhere among the niggars to the south,” answered the pedler, abruptly. “No more niggar than be yourself, Mister Birch,” interrupted Caesar tartly, dropping, at the same time, the covering of the goods in high displeasure. “ Hush, Caesar — hush — never mind it now,” said Sarah Wharton soothingly, impatient to hear further. “ A black man so good as white, Miss Sally,” continued the of- fended negro, “ so long as he behave heself.” “ And frequently he is much better,” rejoined his mistress : “ but, Harvey, who is this Mr. Sumpter ?” A slight indication of humour showed itself on the face of the pedler — but it disappeared, and he continued as if the discourse had met with no interruption from the sensitiveness of the domestic. “As I was saying, he lives among the coloured people in the south” — Caesar resumed his occupation — “ and he has lately had a skrimmage with this Colonel Tarleton — ” “ Who defeated him of course,” cried Sarah, with confidence. “ So say the troops at Morrisania.” 44 THE SPY. “ But wliat do you say ?” Mr. Wharton ventured to enquire, yet speaking in a low tone. “ I repeat but what I hear,” said Birch, offering a piece of cloth to the inspection of Sarah, who rejected it in silence, evidently de- termined to hear more before she made another purchase. “ They say, however, at the Plains,” the pedler continued, first throwing his eyes again round the room, and letting them rest for an instant on Harper, “ that Sumpter and one or two more were all that were hurt, and that the rigTars were all cut to pieces, for the militia were fixed snugly in a log barn.” “Not very probable,” said Sarah, contemptuously, “though I make no doubt the rebels got behind the logs.” “I think,” said the pedler, coolly, again offering the silk, “it's quite ingenious to get a log between one and a gun, instead of get- ting between a gun and a log.” The eyes of Harper dropped quietly on the pages of the volume in his hand, while Frances, rising, came forward with a smile in her face, as she enquired, in a tone of affability that the pedler had never before witnessed from the younger sister — “ Have you more of the lace, Mr. Birch ?” The desired article was immediately produced, and Frances became a purchaser also. By her order a glass of liquor was offered to the trader, who took it with thanks, and, having paid his compliments to the master of the house and the ladies, drank the beverage. “So, it is thought that Colonel Tarleton has worsted General Sumpter ?” said Mr. Wharton, affecting to be employed in mending the cup that was broken by the eagerness of his sister-in-law. “ I believe they think so at Morrisania,” said Birch, dryly. “ Have you any other news, friend ?” asked Captain Wharton, venturing to thrust his face without the curtains again. “ Have you heard that Major Andre has been hanged?” Captain Wharton started, and for a moment glances of great THE SPY. 45 significance were exchanged between him and the trader, when he observed, with affected indifference, “that must have been some weeks ago.” “Does his execution make much noise?” asked the father, striving to make the broken china unite. “People will talk, you know, 9 Squire.” “Is there any probability of movements below, my friend, that will make travelling dangerous ?” asked Harper, looking steadily at the other, in expectation of his reply. Some bunches of ribands fell from the hands of Birch ; his coun- tenance changed instantly, losing its keen expression in intent meaning, as he answered slowly — “It is some time since the rig’lar cavalry were out, and I saw some of De Lancey’s men cleaning their arms, as I passed their quarters; it would be no wonder if they took the scent soon, for the Virginia horse are low in the county.” “ Are they in much force ?” asked Mr. Wharton, suspending all employment in anxiety. “I did not count them.” Frances was the only observer of the change in the manner of Birch, and, on turning to Harper, he had resumed his book in silence. She took some of the ribands in her hand — laid them down again — and, bending over the goods, so that her hair, falling in rich curls, shaded her face, she observed, blushing with a colour that suffused her neck — “ I thought the southern horse had marched towards the Dela- ware.” “ It may be so,” said Birch ; “ I passed the troops at a dis- tance.” Caesar had now selected a piece of calico, in which the gaudy colours of yellow and red were contrasted on a white ground, and, after admiring it for several minutes, he laid it down with a sigh, as he exclaimed, “Berry pretty calico.” 46 THE SF Y. “ That,” said Sarah ; “ yes, that would make a proper gown for your wife, Caesar.” “ Yes, Miss Sally,” cried the delighted black, “ it make old Dinah heart leap for joy — so berry genteel.” “Yes,” added the pedler, quaintly, “that is only wanting to make Dinah look like a rainbow.” Caesar eyed his young mistress eagerly, until she enquired of Harvey the price of the article. “ Why, much as I light of chaps,” said the pedler. “ How much ?” demanded Sarah in surprise. “According to my luck in finding purchasers; for my friend Dinah, you may have it at four shillings.” “It is too much,” said Sarah, turning to some goods for herself. “ Monstrous price for coarse calico, Mister Birch,” grumbled Caesar, dropping the opening of the pack again. “We will say three, then,” added the pedler, “if you like that better.” “ Be sure he like ’em better,” said Caesar, smiling good-humour- edly, and re-opening the pack — “ Miss Sally like a free shilling when she give, and a four shilling when she take.” The bargain was immediately concluded; but in measuring, the cloth wanted a little of the well-known ten yards required by the dimensions of Dinah. By dint of a strong arm, however, it grew to the desired length, under the experienced eye of the pedler, who conscientiously added a riband of corresponding brilliancy with the calico; and Caesar hastily withdrew, to communicate the joyful intelligence to his aged partner. During the movements created by the conclusion of the purchase, Captain Wharton had ventured to draw aside the curtain, so as to admit a view of his person, and he now enquired of the pedler, who had begun to collect the scattered goods, at what time he had left the city. “ At early twilight,” was the answer. THE SPY. 41 “ So lately !” cried the other in surprise : and tlien correcting his manner, by assuming a more guarded air, he continued — “ Could you pass the pickets at so late an hour ?” “ I did,” was the laconic reply. “ You must be well known by this time, Harvey, to the officer? of the British army,” cried Sarah, smiling knowingly on the pedler. “ I know some of then? by sight,” said Birch, glancing his eyes round the apartment, taking in their course Captain Wharton, and resting for an instant on the countenance of Harper. Mr. Wharton had listened intently to each speaker, in succession, and had so far lost the affectation of indifference, as to be crushing in his hand the pieces of china on which he had expended so much labour in endeavouring to mend it ; when, observing the pedler tying the last knot in his pack, he asked abruptly — “Are we about to be disturbed again with the enemy?” “ Who do you call the enemy ?” said the pedler, raising himself erect, and giving the other a look, before which the eyes of Mr. Wharton sunk in instant confusion. “All are enemies who disturb our peace,” said Miss Peyton, ob- serving that her brother was unable to speak. “ But are the royal troops out from below ?” “ 'Tis quite likely they soon may be,” returned Birch, raising his pack from the floor, and preparing to leave the room. “ And the continentals,” continued Miss Peyton mildly, “ are the continentals in the county ?” Harvey was about to utter something in reply, when the door opened, ancf Caesar made his appearance, attended by his delighted spouse. The race of blacks of which Caesar was a favourable specimen is becoming very rare. The old family servant, who, born and reared in the dwelling of his master, identified himself with the welfare of those whom it was his lot to serve, is giving place in every direction to that vagrant class which has sprung up within the last thirty 48 THE SP Y . years, and whose members roam through the country unfettered by princij les, and uninfluenced by attachments. For it is one of the curses of slavery, that its victims become incompetent to the attri- butes of a freeman. The short curly hair of Caesar had acquired from age a colouring of grey, that added greatly to the venerable cast of his appearance. Long and indefatigable applications of the comb had straightened the close curls of his forehead, until they stood erect in a stiff and formal brush, that gave at least two inches to his stature. The shining black of his youth had lost its glistening hue, and it had been succeeded by a dingy brown. His eyes, which stood at a most formidable distance from each other, were small, and characterised by an expression of good feeling, occasionally inter- rupted by the petulance of an indulged servant ; they, however, now danced with inward delight. His nose possessed, in an eminent manner, all the requisites for smelling, but with the most modest unobtrusiveness; the nostrils being abundantly capacious, without thrusting themselves in the way of their neighbours. His mouth was capacious to a fault, and was only tolerated on account of the double row of pearls it contained. In person Caesar was short, and we should say square, had not all the angles and curves of his figure bid defiance to any thing like mathematical symmetry. His arms were long and muscular, and terminated by two bony hands, that exhibited on one side, a colouring of blackish grey, and on the other, a faded pink. But it was in his legs that nature had indulged her most capricious humour. There was an abundance of material inju- diciously used. The calves were neither before nor behind, but rather on the outer side of the limb, inclining forward, and so close to the knee as to render the free use of that joint a subject of doubt. In the foot, considering it as a base on which the body was to rest, Cicsar had no cause of complaint, unless, indeed, it might be that the leg was placed so near the centre, as to make it sometimes a matter of dispute, whether he was not walking backwards. But whatever might be the faults a statuary could discover in his person, THE SPY. 49 the heart of Caesar Thompson was in the right place, and, we doubt not, of very just dimensions. Accompanied by his ancient companion, Caesar now advanced, and paid his tribute of gratitude in words. Sarah received them with great complacency, and made a few compliments to the taste of the husband, and the probable appearance of the wife. Frances, with a face beaming with a look of pleasure that corresponded to the smiling countenances of the blacks, offered the service of her needle in fitting the admired calico to its future uses. The offer was humbly and gratefully accepted. As Caesar followed his wife and the pedler from the apartment, and was in the act of closing the door, he indulged himself in a grate- ful soliloquy, by saying aloud — “ Good little lady — Miss Fanny — take care of he fader — love to make a gown for old Dinah, too.” What else his feelings might have induced him to utter is unknown, but the sound of his voice was heard some time after the distance rendered his words indistinct. Harper had dropped his book, and he sat an admiring witness of the scene ; and Frances enjoyed a double satisfaction, as she received an approving smile from a face which concealed, under the traces of deep thought and engrossing care, the benevolent expression which characterises all the best feelings of the human heart. 3 CHAPTER 17. “ It is the form, the eye, the word. The bearing of that stranger Lord ; His stature, manly, bold, and tall, Built like a castle’s battled wall, Yet moulded in such just degrees, His giant strength seems lightsome ease, Weather and war their rougher trace Have left on that majestic face ; — But ’tis his dignity of eye ! There, if a suppliant, would I fly, Secure, ’mid danger, wrongs, and grief, Of sympathy, redress, relief — That glance, if guilty, would I dread More than the doom that spoke me dead.” “ Enough, enough !” the princess cried, kt ’Tis Scotland’s hope, her joy, her pride !” Walter Scott. The party sat in silence for many minutes after the pedler had withdrawn. Mr. Wharton had heard enough to increase his uneasi- ness, without in the least removing his apprehensions on behalf of his son. The Captain was impatiently wishing Harper in any other place than the one he occupied with such apparent composure, while Miss Peyton completed the disposal of her breakfast equipage, with the mild complacency of her nature, aided a little by an inward satis- faction at possessing so large a portion of the trader’s lace — Sarah was busily occupied in arranging her purchases, and Frances was kindly assisting in the occupation, disregarding her own neglected bargains, when the stranger suddenly broke the silence by saying — u If any apprehensions of me induce Captain Wharton to maintain THE SPY. 51 his disguise, I wish him to be undeceived ; had I motives for betray- ing him, they could not operate under present circumstances.” The younger sister sank into her seat colourless and astonished. Miss Peyton dropped the tea-tray she was lifting from the table, and Sarah sat with her purchases unheeded in her lap, in speechless sur- prise. Mr. Wharton was stupified; but the Captain, hesitating a moment from astonishment, sprang into the middle of the room, and exclaimed, as he tore off the instruments of his disguise — “ I believe you from my soul, and this tiresome imposition shall continue no longer. Yet I am at a loss to conceive in what manner you should know me.” u You really look so much better in your proper person, Captain Wharton,” said Harper, with a slight smile, “ I would advise you never to conceal it in future. There, is enough to betray you, if other sources of detection were wanting :” as he spoke, he pointed to a picture suspended over the mantel-piece, which exhibited the British officer in his regimentals. u I had flattered myself,” cried young Wharton, with a laugh, “ that I looked better on the canvass than in a masquerade. You must be a close observer, sir.” “ Necessity has made me one,” said Harper, rising from his seat. Frances met him as he was about to withdraw 7 , and, taking his hand between both her own, said with earnestness, her cheeks man- tling with their richest vermilion — “ You cannot — you will not be- tray my brother.” For an instant Harper paused in silent admiration of the lovely pleader, and then, folding her hands on his breast, he replied so- lemnly — “I cannot, and I will not;” he released her hands, and laying his own on her head gently, continued — “If the blessing of a stranger can profit you, receive it.” He turned, and, bowing low, retired, with a delicacy that was duly a ppreciated by those he quitted, to his own apartment. The whole party were deeply impressed with the ingen nous and 52 THE SPY. solemn manner of the traveller, and all but the father found imme- diate relief in his declaration. Some of the cast-off clothes of the captain, which had been removed with the goods from the city, were produced ; and young Wharton, released from the uneasiness of his disguise, began at last to enjoy a visit which had been undertaken at so much personal risk to himself. Mr. Wharton retiring to his apartment, in pursuance of his regular engagements, the ladies, with the young man, were left to an uninterrupted communication on such subjects as were most agreeable. Even Miss Peyton was af- fected with the spirits of her young relatives ; and they sat for an hour enjoying, in heedless confidence, the pleasures of an unrestrained conversation, without reflecting on any danger which might be im- pending over them. The city and their acquaintances were not long neglected; for Miss Peyton, who had never forgotten the many agreeable hours of her residence within its boundaries, soon enquired, among others, after their old acquaintance, Colonel Wellmere. “ Oh l ” cried the Captain, gaily, “ he yet continues there, as hand- some and as gallant as ever.” Although a woman be not actually in love, she seldom hears with- out a blush the name of a man whom she might love, and who has been connected with herself, by idle gossips, in the amatory rumour of the day. Such had been the case with Sarah, and she dropped her eyes on the carpet with a smile, that, aided by the blush which suffused her cheek, in no degree detracted from her native charms. Captain Wharton, without heeding this display of interest in his sister, immediately continued — “At times he is melancholy — we tell him it must be love.” Sarah raised her eyes to the face of her brother, and was consciously turning them on the rest of the party, when she met those of her sister, laughing with good humour and high spirits, as she cried, “ Poor man, does he despair ?” “Why, no — one would think he could not; the eldest son of a man of wealth, so handsome, and a Colonel.” THE SPY. 5*3 “ Strong reasons, indeed, why he should prevail,” said Sarah, en- deavouring to laugh ; “ more particularly the latter.” “ Let me tell you,” replied the Captain, gravely, “ a Lieutenant- Colonelcy in the Guards is a very pretty thing.” “And Colonel "YVeilmere a very pretty man,” added Frances. “Nay, Frances,” returned her sister, “Colonel Wellmere was never a favourite of yours; he is too loyal to his king to be agreeable to your taste ?” Frances cpiickly answered, “And is not Henry loyal to his king ?” “ Come, come,” said Miss Peyton, “ no difference of opinion about the Colonel — he is a favourite of mine.” “ Fanny likes Majors better,” cried the brother, pulling her upon his knee. “Nonsense,” said the blushing girl, as she endeavoured to extri- cate herself from the grasp of her laughing brother. “ It surprises me,” continued the Captain, “ that Peyton, when he procured the release of my father, did not endeavour to detain my sister in the rebel camp.” “ That might have endangered his own liberty,” said the smiling girl, resuming her seat; “you know it is liberty for which Major Dunwoodie is fighting.” “ Liberty !” exclaimed Sarah ; “ very pretty liberty which ex- changes one master for fifty.” “ The privilege of changing masters at all is a liberty.” “ And one you ladies would sometimes be glad to exercise,” cried the Captain. “We like, I believe, to have the liberty of choosing who they shall be in the first place,” said the laughing girl ; “ don’t we, aunt Jeanette ?” “Me!” cried Miss Peyton, starting; “what do I know of such things, child ? you must ask some one else, if you wish to learn such matters.” “Ah ! you would have us think you were never young; but what 54 THE SPF, am I to believe of all the tales I have heard about the handsome Miss Jeanette Peyton ?” “ Nonsense, my dear ; nonsense,” said the aunt, endeavouring to suppress a smile ; “ it is very silly to believe all you hear.” _ “ Nonsense, do you call it?” cried the Captain, gaily; “to this hour General Montrose toasts Miss Peyton ; I heard him within the week, at Sir Henry's table.” “Why, Henry, you are as saucy as your sister; and to break in upon your folly, I must take you to see my new home-made manu- factures, which I will be bold enough to put in contrast with the finery of Birch.” The young people rose to follow their aunt, in perfect good hu- mour with each other and the world. On ascending the stairs to the place of deposit for Miss Peyton's articles of domestic economy, she availed herself, however, of an opportunity to enquire of her nephew, whether General Montrose suffered as much from the gout, as he had done when she knew him. It is a painful discovery we make, as we advance in life, that even those we most love are not exempt from its frailties. When the heart is fresh, and the view of the future unsullied by the blemishes which have been gathered from the experience of the past, our feel- ings are most holy; we love to identify with the persons of our natural friends all those qualities to which we ourselves aspire, and all those virtues we have been taught to revere. The confidence with which we esteem seems a part of our nature ; and there is a purity thrown around the affections which tie us to our kindred, that after life can seldom hope to see uninjured. The family of Mr. Wharton continued to enjoy, for the remainder of the day, a happi- ness to which they had long been strangers ; and one that sprung, in its younger members, from the delights of the most confident affection, and the exchange of the most disinterested endearments. Plarper appeared only at the dinner table, and he retired witli the clot! i, under the pretence of some engagements in his own room THE SV V , 55 Notwithstanding the confidence created by his manner, the family felt his absence a relief ; for the visit of Captain Wharton was ne- cessarily to be confined to a very few days, both from the limitation of his leave of absence, and the danger of a discovery. All dread of consequences, however, was lost in the pleasure of the meeting. Once or twice during the day, Mr. Wharton had sug- gested a doubt as to the character of his unknown guest, and the possibility of the detection of his son proceeding in some manner from his information : but the idea was earnestly opposed by all his children ; even Sarah uniting with her brother and sister in pleading warmly in favour of the sincerity expressed in the outward appear- ance of the traveller. “ Such appearances, my children,” replied the desponding parent, “ are but too often deceitful; when men like Major Andre lend themselves to the purposes of fraud, it is idle to reason from quali- ties, much less externals.” “ Fraud !” cried his son quickly ; “ surely, sir, you forget that Major Andre was serving his king, and that the usages of war justi- fied the measure.” “And did not the usages of war justify his death, Henry ?” in- quired Frances, speaking in a low voice, unwilling to abandon what she thought the cause of her country, and yet unable to suppress her feelings for the man. “ Never !” exclaimed the young man, springing from his seat, and pacing the floor rapidly — ■“ Frances, you shock me ; suppose it should be my fate, even now, to fall into the power of the rebels ; you would vindicate my execution — perhaps exult in the cruelty of Washing- ton.” “ Henry !” said Frances, solemnly, quivering with emotion, and with a face pale as death, “you little know my heart.” “Pardon me, my sister — my little Fanny,” cried the repentant youth, pressing her to his bosom, and kissing off the tears which had burst, spite of her resolution, from her eyes. 56 THE SPY. “ It is very foolish to regard your hasty words, I know,” said Frances, extricating herself from his arms, and raising her yet humid eyes to his face with a smile ; “ but reproach from those we love is most severe, Henry; particularly — where we — we think — we know” — her paleness gradually gave place to the colour of the rose, as she concluded in a low voice, with her eyes directexi to the carpet, “ we are undeserving of it.” Miss Peyton moved from her own seat to the one next her niece, and, kindly taking her hand, observed, “ You should not suffer the impetuosity of your brother to affect you so much ; boys, you know, are proverbially ungovernable.” “And, from my conduct, you might add cruel,” said the captain, seating himself on the other side of his sister ; “ but on the subject of the death of Andre we are all of us uncommonly sensitive. You did not know him ; he was all that was brave — that was accomplish- ed — that was estimable.” Frances smiled faintly, and shook her head, but made no reply. Her brother, observing the marks of in- credulity in her countenance, continued — “ You doubt it, and justify his death ?” “ I do not doubt his worth,” replied the maid, mildly, “ nor his being deserving of a more happy fate ; but I cannot doubt the pro- priety of Washington’s conduct. I know but little of the customs of war, and wish to know less ; but with what hopes of success could the Americans contend, if they yielded all the principles which long usage had established, to the exclusive purposes of the British ?” “ Why contend at all ?” cried Sarah, impatiently ; “ besides, being rebels, all their acts are illegal.” “Women are but mirrors, which reflect the images before them,” cried the captain, good-naturedly. “ In Frances I see the picture of Major Dunwoodie, and in Sarah — ” “ Colonel Wellmere,” interrupted the younger sister, laughing, and blushing crimson. “ I must confess I am indebted to the Major for my reasoning- -am I not, aunt Jeanette?” THE SPY. 57 “ I believe it is something like his logic, indeed, child.” I plead guilty ; and you, Sarah, have not forgotten the learned discussions of Colonel Wellmere.” “I trust I never forget the right,” said Sarah, emulating her sister in colour, and rising, under the pretence of avoiding the heat of the fire. Nothing occurred of any moment during the rest of the day; but in the evening Caesar reported that he had overheard voices in the room of Harper conversing in a low tone. The apartment occupied by the traveller was the wing at the extremity of the building, oppo- site to the parlour in which the family ordinarily assembled ; and it seems, that Caesar had established a regular system of espionage, with a view to the safety of his young master. This intelligence gave some uneasiness to all the members of the family ; but the en- trance of Harper himself, with the air of benevolence and sincerity which shone through his reserve, soon removed the doubts from the breast of all but Mr. Wharton. His children and sister believed Caesar to have been mistaken, and the evening passed off without any additional alarm. On the afternoon of the succeeding day, the party were assembled in the parlour around the tea-table of Miss Peyton, when a change in the weather occurred. The thin scud , that apparently floated but a short distance above the tops of the hills, began to drive from the west towards the east in astonishing rapidity. The rain yet continued to beat against the eastern windows of the house with fury ; in that direction the heavens were dark and gloomy. Frances was gazing at the scene with the desire of youth to escape from the tedium of con- finement, when, as if by magic, all was still. The rushing winds had ceased, the pelting of the storm was over, and, springing to the win- dow, with delight pictured in her face, she saw a glorious ray of sun- shine lighting the opposite wood. The foliage glittered with the checkered beauties of the October leaf, reflecting back from the moistened boughs the richest lustre of an American autumn. In an O * 58 THE SPY. instant, the piazza, which opened to the south, was thronged with the inmates of the cottage. The air was mild, balmy, and refreshing ; in the east, clouds, which might be likened to the retreating masses of a discomfited army, hung around the horizon in awful and in- creasing darkness. At a little elevation above the cottage, the thin vapour was still rushing towards the east with amazing velocity; while in the west the sun had broken forth and shed his parting radiance on the scene below, aided by the fullest richness of a clear atmosphere and a freshened herbage. Such moments belong only to the climate of America, and are enjoyed in a degree proportioned to the suddenness of the contrast, and the pleasure we experience in escaping from the turbulence of the elements to the quiet of a peace- ful evening, and an air still as the softest mornings in June. “ What a magnificent scene l” said Harper, in a low tone ; u how grand ! how awfully sublime ! — may such a quiet speedily await the struggle in which my country is engaged, and such a glorious even- ing follow the day of her adversity !” Frances, who stood next to him, alone heard the voice. Turning in amazement from the view to the speaker, she saw him standing oare-headed, erect, and with his eyes lifted to Heaven. There was no longer the quiet which had seemed their characteristic, but they were lighted into something like enthusiasm, and a slight flush passed over his features. There can be no danger apprehended from such a man, thought Frances ; such feelings belong only to the virtuous. The musings of the party were now interrupted by the sudden appearance of the pedler. He had taken advantage of the first gleam of sunshine to hasten to the cottage. Heedless of wet or dry as it lay in his path, with arms swinging to and fro, and with his head bent forward of his body several inches, Harvey Birch approached the piazza, with a gait peculiarly his own. — It was the quick, length- ened pace of an itinerant vender of goods. THE SPY. 59 “ Fine evening,” said the pedler, saluting the party, without rais- ing his eyes ; u quite warm and agreeable for the season.” Mr. Wharton assented to the remark, and enquired kindly after the health of his father. Harvey heard him, and continued standing for some time in mood}^ silence; but the question being repeated, ho answered with a slight tremour in his voice — He fails fast ; old age and hardships will do their work.” The pedler turned his face from the view of most of the family; but Frances noticed his glistening eyes and quivering lip, and, for the second time, Harvey rose in her estimation. The valley in which the residence of Mr. Wharton stood ran in a direction from north-west to south-east, and the house was placed on the side of a hill which terminated its length in the former direction. A small opening, occasioned by the receding of the opposite hill, and the fall of the land to the level of the tide water, afforded a view of the Sound* over the tops of the distant woods on its margin. The surface of the water which had so lately been lashing the shores with boisterous fury, was already losing its ruffled darkness in the long and regular undulations that succeeded a tempest, while the light air from the south-west was gently touching their summits, lending its feeble aid in stilling the waters. Some dark spots were now to be distinguished, occasionally rising into view, and again sinking behind the lengthened waves which interposed themselves to the sight. They were unnoticed by all but the pedler. He had seated himself on the piazza, at a distance from Harper, and appeared to have for- gotten the object of his visit. His roving eye, however, soon caught a glimpse of these new objects in the view, and he sprang up with alacrity, gazing intently towards the water. He changed his place, * An island more than forty leagues in length lies opposite the coasts of New York and Connecticut. The arm of the sea which separates it from the main is technically called a sound, and in that part of the country, par excellence , The Sound. This sheet of water varies in its breadth from five to thirty miles. 60 THE SPY. glanced his eye with marked uneasiness on Harper, and then said with great emphasis — “ The rigTars must he out from below.” “ Why do you think so ?” enquired Captain Wharton, eagerly. “ God send it may be true ; I want their escort in again.” “ Them ten whale-boats would not move so fast unless they were better manned than common.” “ Perhaps,” cried Mr. Wharton in alarm, “they are — they are continentals returning from the island.” “ They look like rigTars,” said the pedler, with meaning. “ Look !” repeated the captain, u there is nothing but spots to be seen.” Harvey disregarded his observation, but seemed to be soliloquizing, as he said in an under tone, “ They came out before the gale — have laid on the island these two days — horse are on the road — there will soon be fighting near us.” During this speech, Birch several times glanced his eye towards Harper, with evident uneasiness, but no cor- responding emotion betrayed any interest of that gentleman in the scene. He stood in silent contemplation of the view, and seemed enjoying the change in the air. As Birch concluded, however, Har- per turned to his host, and mentioned that his business would not admit of unnecessary delay ; he would, therefore, avail himself of the fine evening to ride a few miles on his journey. Mr. Wharton made many professions of regret at losing so agreeable an inmate ; but was too mindful of his duty not to speed the parting guest, and orders were instantly given to that effect. The uneasiness of the pedler increased in a manner for which nothing apparent could account ; his eye was constantly wandering towards the lower end of the vale, as if in expectation of some inter- ruption from that quarter. At length Caesar appeared, leading the noble beast which was to bear the weight of the traveller. The ped- ler officiously assisted to tighten the girths, and fasten the blue cloak and vallise to the mail-straps. THE SPY. d on the spur of the moment.” u No,” said Wharton, with dignity ; “ the clothes were worn by me from the city ; they were procured for the purpose to which they were applied, and I intended to use them in my return this very day.” The appalled Frances shrunk back from between her brother and lover, where her ardent feelings had carried her, as the whole truth glanced over her mind, and she sunk into a seat, gazing wildly on the young men. “ But the pickets — the party at the Plains ?” added Dunwoodie, turning pale. “ I passed them, too, in disguise. I made use of this pass, for which I paid ; and, as it bears the name of Washington, 1 presume it is forged.” Dunwoodie caught the paper from his hand, eagerly, and stood gazing on the signature for some time in silence, during which the soldier gradually prevailed over the man ; when he turned to the prisoner, with a searching look, as he asked — u Captain Wharton, whence did you procure this paper?” u That is a question, I conceive, Major Dunwoodie has no right to ask.” THE SPY. 84 “ Your pardou, sir; my feelings may have led me into an in pin- priety Mr. Wharton, who had been a deeply interested auditor, now so far conquered his feelings as to say, “ Surely, Major Dunwoodie, tl.e paper cannot be material ; such artifices are used daily in war.” “ This name is no counterfeit,” said the dragoon, studying the characters, and speaking in a low voice : u is treason yet among us undiscovered ? The confidence of Washington has been abused, foi the fictitious name is in a different hand from the pass. Captain Wharton, my duty will not suffer me to grant you a parole : you must accompany me to the Highlands.” “ I did not expect otherwise, Major Dunwoodie.” Dunwoodie turned slowly towards the sisters, when the figure of Frances once more arrested his gaze. She had risen from her seat, and stood again with her hands clasped before him in an attitude of petition : feeling himself unable to contend longer with his feelings, he made a hurried excuse for a temporary absence, and left the room. Frances followed him, and, obedient to the direction of her eye, the soldier re-entered the apartment in which had been their first inter- view. u Major Dunwoodie,” said Frances, in a voice barely audible, as she beckoned to him to be seated ; her cheek, which had been of a chilling whiteness, was flushed with a suffusion that crimsoned her whole countenance ; she struggled with herself for a moment, and continued — u I have already acknowledged to you my esteem ; even now, when you most painfully distress me, I wish not to conceal it. Believe me, Henry is innocent of everything but imprudence. Our country can sustain no wrong.” Again she paused, and almost gasped for breath ; her colour changed rapidly from red to white, until the blood rushed into her face, covering her features with the brightest vermilion ; and she added hastily, in an under tone, “ 1 have promised, Dunwoodie, when peace shall be restored to oui country, to become your wife; give to my brother his liberty on THE SPY. 85 parole, and I will this day go with you to the altar, folio vv you to the camp, and, in becoming a soldier’s bride, learn to endure a sob dier’s privations.” Dunwoodie seized the hand which the blushing girl, in her ar- dour, had extended towards him, and pressed it for a moment to his bosom ; then rising from his seat, he paced the room in excessive agitation. u Frances, say no more, I conjure you, unless you wish to break my heart.” “ You then reject my offered hand ?” she said, rising with dig- nity, though her pale cheek and quivering lip plainly showed the conflicting passions within. u Reject it ! Have I not sought it with entreaties — with tears ? Has it not been the goal of all my earthly wishes? But to take it under such conditions would be to dishonour both. We will hope for better things. Henry must be acquitted; perhaps not tried. No intercession of mine shall be wanting, you must well know; and believe me, Frances, I am not without favour with Washington.” u That very paper, that abuse of his confidence, to which you al- luded, will steel him to my brother’s case. If threats or entreaties could move his stern sense of justice, would Andre have suffered ?” As Frances uttered these words, she fled from the room in despair. Dunwoodie remained for a minute nearly stupified ; and then he followed with a view to vindicate himself, and to relieve her appre- hensions. On entering the hall that divided the two parlours, he was met by a small ragged boy, who looked one moment at his dress, and placing a piece of paper in his hands, immediately vanished through the outer door of the building. The bewildered state of his mind, and the suddennes_s of the occurrence, gave the Major barely time to observe the messenger to be a country lad, meanly attired, and that he held in his hand one of those toys which are to be bought in cities, and which he now apparently contemplated with the conscious pleasure of having fairly purchased, by the perforin- 86 THE SPY. Hi:ce of the service required. The soldier turned his eyes to tlx? subject of the note. It was written on a piece of torn and soiled paper, and in a hand barely legible ; but, after some little labour, he was able to make out as follows : — w The rigHars are at hand , horse and foot.”* * There died a few years since, in Bedford, West Chester, a yeoman named Elisha H . This person was employed by Washington as one of his most confidential spies. By the conditions of their bargain, H was never to be required to deal with third parties, since his risks were too immi- nent. He was allowed to enter also into the service of Sir Henry Clinton ; and so much confidence had Washington in his love of country and discie- tion, that he was often intrusted with the minor military movements, in order that he might enhance his value with the English general, by communicat- ing them. In this manner, H had continued to serve for a long period, when chance brought him into the city (then held by the British) at a mo- ment when an expedition was about to quit it, to go against a small post established at Bedford, his native village, where the Americans had a depot of provisions. H easily ascertained the force and destination of the de- tachment ordered on this service, but he was at a loss in what manner to communicate his information to the officer in command at Bedford, without betraying his own true character to a third person. There was not time to reach Washington, and under the circumstances, he finally resolved to hazard a short note to the American commandant, stating the danger, and naming the time when the attack might be expected. To this note he even ventured to affix his own initials E. H., though he had disguised the hand, under a belief that, as he knew himself to be suspected by his countrymen, it might serve to give more weight to his warning. His family being at Bedford, the note was transmitted with facility, and arrived in good season, H him self remaining in New York. The American commandant did what every sensible officer, in a similar case, would have done. He sent a courier with the note to Washington, de- manding orders, while he prepared his little party to make the best defence in his power. The head-quarters of the American army were, at that time, in the High- lands. Fortunately, the express met Washington, on a tour of observation near their entrance. The note was given to him, and he read it in the sad- THE SPY. 87 Uunwoodie started ; and, forgetting every thing but the duties of * soldier, he precipitately left the house. While walking rapidly towards the troops, he noticed on a distant hill a vidette riding with speed : several pistols were fired in quick succession ; and the next instant the trumpets of the corps rang in his ears with the enlivening strain of “ To arms !” By the time he had reached the ground oc- cupied by his squadron, the Major saw that every man was in active motion. Lawton was already in the saddle, eyeing the opposite extremity of the valley with the eagerness of expectation, and crying to the musicians, in tones but little lower than their own — u Sound away, my lads, and let these Englishmen know, that the Virginia horse are between them and the end of their journey.” The videttes and patrols now came pouring in, each making in succession his hasty report to the commanding officer, who gave his orders coolly, and with a prompitude that made obedience certain. Once only, as he wheeled his horse to ride over the ground in front, did Dunwoodie trust himself with a look at the cottage, and his heart beat with unusual rapidity as he saw a female figure standing, with clasped hands, at a window of the room in which he had met Fran- dle ; adding, in pencil, “ Believe all that E. H. tells you. George Washing, ton.” He returned it to the courier, with an injunction to ride for life or death. The courier reached Bedford after the British had made their attack. The commandant read the reply, and put it in his pocket. The Americans were defeated, and their leader killed. The note of H , with the line written on it by Washington, was found on his person. The following day H was summoned to the presence of Sir Henry Clinton. After the latter had put several general questions, he suddenly gave the note to the spy, and asked if he knew the hand-writing, and demanding who the E. H. was. “It is Elijah Hadden, the spy you hanged yesterday, at Powles Hook.” The readiness of this answer, connected with the fact that a spy having the same initials had been executed the day before, and the coolness of H , saved him. Sir Henry Clinton allowed him to quit his presence, and he never saw him afterwards. 88 THE SPY. ces, The distance was too great to distinguish her features, but the soldier could not doubt that it was his mistress. The paleness of his cheek and the languor of his eye endured but for a moment longer. As he rode towards the intended battle-ground, a flush of ardour began to show itself on his sun-burnt features ; and his dra- goons, who studied the face of their leader, as the best index to theii own fate, saw again the wonted flashing of the eyes, and the cheerful animation, which they had so often witnessed on the eve of battle. By the additions of the videttes and parties that had been out, and which now had all joined, the whole number of the horse was in- creased to nearly two hundred. There was also a small body of men, whose ordinary duties were those of guides, but who, in cases of emergency, were embodied and did duty as foot-soldiers; these were dismounted, and proceeded, by the order of Bunwoodie, to level the few fences which might interfere with the intended movements of the cavalry. The neglect of husbandry, which had been occa- sioned by the war, left this task comparatively easy. Those long lines of heavy and durable walls, which now sweep through every part of the country, forty years ago were unknown. The slight and tottering fences of stone were then used more to clear the land for the purposes of cultivation than as permanent barriers, and required the constant attention of the husbandman, to preserve them against the fury of the tempests and the frosts of winter. Some few of them had been built with more care immediately around the dwelling of Mr. Wharton ; but those which had intersected the vale below were now generally a pile of ruins, over which the horses of the Virgini- ans would bound with the fleetness of the wind. Occasionally a short line yet preserved its erect appearance ; but as none of these crossed the ground on which Bunwoodie intended to act, there re- mained only the slighter fences of rails to be thrown down. Their duty was hastily, but effectually, performed ; and the guides with- drew to the post assigned to them for the approaching fight. Major Bunwoodie had received from his scouts all the intelligence THE SPY. 89 concerning his foe, which was necessary to enable him to make his arrangements. The bottom of the valley was an even plain, that fell with a slight inclination from the foot of the hills on either side, to the level of a natural meadow that wound through the country on the banks of a small stream, by whose waters it was often ilium dated and fertilised. This brook was easily forded in any part of its course ; and the only impediment it offered to the movements of the horse, was in a place where it changed its bed from the western to the eastern side of the valley, and where its banks were more steep and difficult of access than common. Here the highway crossed it by a rough wooden bridge, as it did again at the distance of half a mile above the Locusts. The hills on the eastern side of the valley were abrupt, and fre- quently obtruded themselves in rocky prominences into its bosom, lessening the width to half the usual dimensions. One of these projections was but a short distance in the rear of the squadron of dragoons, and Dunwoodie directed Captain Lawton to withdraw, with two troops, behind its cover. The officer obeyed with a kind of surly reluctance, that was, however, somewhat lessened by the anti- cipations of the effect his sudden appearance would make on the enemy. Dunwoodie knew his man, and had selected the captain for this service, both because he feared his precipitation in the held, and knew, when needed, his support would never fail to appear. It was only in front of the enemy that Captain Lawton was hasty ; at all other times his discernment and self-possession were consummately preserved ) but he sometimes forgot them in his eagerness to engage. On the left of the ground on which Dunwoodie intended to meet his foe, was a close wood, which skirted that side of the .valley for the distance of a mile. Into this, then, the guides retired, and took their station near its edge, in such a manner as would enable them to maintain a scattering, but effectual fire, on the advancing column of the enemy. It cannot be supposed that all these preparations were made un- 90 THE SPY. heeded by the inmates of the cottage ; on the contrary, every feeling which can agitate the human breast, in witnessing such a scene, was actively alive. Mr. Wharton alone saw no hopes to himself in the termination of the conflict. If the British should prevail, his son would be liberated ; but what would then be his own fate ! He had hitherto preserved his neutral character in the midst of trying cir- cumstances. The fact of his having a son in the royal, or, as it was called, the regular army, had very nearly brought his estates to the hammer. Nothing had obviated this result, but the powerful inte- rest of the relation, who held a high political rank in the state, and his own vigilant prudence. In his heart, he was a devoted loyalist ; and when the blushing Frances had communicated to him the wishes of her lover, on their return from the American camp the preceding spring, the consent he had given, to her future union with a rebel, was as much extracted by the increasing necessity which existed for his obtaining republican support, as by any considerations for the happiness of his child. Should his son now be rescued, he would, in the public mind, be united with him as a 'plotter against the free- dom of the States ; and should he remain a captive, and undergo the impending trial, the consequences might be still more dreadful. Much as he loved his wealth, Mr. Wharton loved his children bet- ter; and he sat gazing on the movements without, with a listless vacancy in his countenance, that fully denoted his imbecility of character. Far different were the feelings of the son. Captain Wharton had been left in the keeping of two dragoons ; one of whom marched to and fro on the piazza with a measured tread, and the other had been directed to continue in the same apartment with his prisoner. The young man had witnessed all the movements of Dunwoodie with admiration mingled with fearful anticipations of the consequences to his friends. He particularly disliked the ambush of the detachment under Lawton, who could be distinctly seen from the windows of the cottage, cooling his impatience, by pacing on foot the ground in THE SPY. 91 front of his men. Henry Wharton threw several hasty and enquir ing glances around, to see if no means of liberation would offer, bui invariably found the eyes of his sentinel fixed on him with the watchfulness of an Argus. He longed, with the ardour of youth, to join in the glorious fray, but was compelled to remain a dissatis- fied spectator of a scene in which he would so cheerfully have been an actor. Miss Peyton and Sarah continued gazing on the prepara- tions with varied emotions, in which concern for the fate of the Cap- tain formed the most prominent feeling, until the moment the shed- ding of blood seemed approaching, when, with the timidity of their sex, they sought the retirement of an inner room. Not so Frances : she returned to the apartment where she had left Dunwoodie, and, from one of its windows, had been a deeply interested spectator of all his movements. The wheelings of the troops, the deadly prepa- rations, had all been unnoticed ; she saw her lover only, and with mingled emotions of admiration and dread that nearly chilled her. At one moment the blood rushed to her heart, as she saw the young warrior riding through his ranks, giving life and courage to all whom he addressed ; and the next, it curdled with the thought, that the very gallantry she so much valued might prove the means of placing the grave between her and the object of her regard. Frances gazed until she could look no longer. In a field on the left of the cottage, and at a short distance in the rear of the troops, was a small group, whose occupation seemed to differ from that of all around them. They were in number only three, being two men and a mulatto boy. The principal personage of this party was a man, whose leanness made his really tall stature appear excessive. He wore spectacles — was unarmed, had dis- mounted, and seemed to be dividing his attention between a segar, a book, and the incidents of the field before him. To this party Frances determined to send a note, directed to Dunwoodie. She wrote hastily, with a pencil, u Come to me , Peyton , if it be but for a moment and Caesar emerged from the cellar kitchen, taking the 92 THE S P y . precaution to go by tbe rear of the building, to avoid the sentinel oi the piazza, who had very cavalierly ordered all the family to remain housed. The black delivered the note to the gentleman, with a request that it might be forwarded to Major Dunwoodie. It was the surgeon of the horse to whom Caesar addressed himself; and the teeth of the African chattered, as he saw displayed upon the ground the several instruments which were in preparation for the anticipated operations. The doctor himself seemed to view the arrangement with great satisfaction, as he deliberately raised his eyes from his book to order the boy to convey the note to his commanding officer, and then dropping them quietly on the page, he continued his occu- pation. Caesar was slowly retiring, as the third personage, who by his dress might be an inferior assistant of the surgical department, coolly enquired “if he would have a leg taken off ?" This question seemed to remind the black of the existence of those limbs; for he made such use of them as to reach the piazza at the same instant that Major Dunwoodie rode up, at half speed. The brawny sentinel squared himself, and poised his sword with military precision, as he stood on his post, while his officer passed; but no sooner had the door closed, than, turning to the negro, he said, sharply — “ Harkee, blackey, if you quit the house again without my know- ledge, I shall turn barber, and shave off one of those ebony ears with this razor." Thus assailed in another member, Caesar hastily retreated into his kitchen, muttering something, in which the words “ Skinner, and rebel rascal/' formed a principal part of his speech. “ Major Dunwoodie/' said Frances to her lover as he entered, “ I may have done you injustice; if I have appeared harsh — " The emotions of the agitated girl prevailed, and she burst into tears. “ Frances/' cried the soldier with warmth, “you are never harsh, never unjust, but when you doubt my love." “Ah! Dunwoodie," added the sobbing girl, “you are about to T II E SPY. 93 risk your life in battle ) remember that there is one heart whose happiness is built on your safety • brave I know you are ; be pru- dent— ■ ” u For your sake V’ enquired the delighted youth. u For my sake,” replied Frances, in a voice barely audible, and dropping on his bosom. DunwOodie folded her to his heart, and was about to speak, as a trumpet sounded in the southern end of the vale. Imprinting one long kiss of affection on her unresisting lips, the soldier tore himself from his mistress, and hastened to the scene of strife. Frances threw herself on a sofa, buried her head under its cushion, and with her shawl drawn over her face, to exclude as much of sound as possible, continued there until the shouts of the combatants, the rattling of the fire-arms, and the thundering tread of the horses, had ceased. CHAPTER VII. The game ’s afoot ; Follow your spirit. Shakspeare. The rough and unimproved face of the country, the frequency of covers, together with the great distance from their own country, and the facilities afforded them for rapid movements to the different points of the war, by the undisputed command of the ocean, had united to deter the English from employing a heavy force in cavalry, in their early efforts to subdue the revolted colonies. Only one regiment of regular horse was sent from the mother country, during the struggle. But legions and independent corps were formed in different places, as it best accorded with the views of the royal commanders, or suited the exigency of the times. These were not unfrequently composed of men raised in the colonies, and at other times drafts were had from the regiments of the line, and the soldier was made to lay aside the musket and bayonet, and taught to wield the sabre and carabine. One particular body of the subsi- diary troops was included in this arrangement, and the Hessian yagers were transformed into a corps of heavy and inactive horse. Opposed to them were the hardiest spirits of America. Most of the cavalry regiments of the continental army were led and officered by gentlemen from the south. The high and haughty courage of the commanders had communicated itself to the privates, who were men selected with care and great attention to the service they were intended to perform. THE SPY. 95 While the British were confined to their empty conquests in the possession of a few of the larger towns, or marched through countie a that were swept of every thing like military supplies, the light troops of their enemies had the range of the whole interior. The sufferings of the line of the American army were great be- yond example ; but possessing the power, and feeling themselves engaged in a cause which justified severity, the cavalry officers were vigilant in providing for their wants, and the horse were well mounted, well fed, and consequently eminently effective. Perhaps the world could not furnish more brave, enterprising, and resistless corps of light cavalry, than a few that were in the continental service at the time of which we write. Dunwoodie’s men had often tried their prowess against the enemy, and they now sat panting to be led once more against foes whom they seldom charged in vain. Their wishes were soon to be gratified ; for their commander had scarcely time to regain his seat in the sad- dle, before a body of the enemy came sweeping round the base of the hill, which intersected the view to the south. A few minutes enabled the Major to distinguish their character. In one troop he saw the green coats of the Cow-Boys, and in the other the leathern helmets and wooden saddles of the yagers. Their numbers were about equal to the body under his immediate orders. On reaching the open space near the cottage of Harvey Birch, the enemy halted and drew up his men in line, evidently making preparations for a charge. At this moment a column of foot ap- peared in the vale, and pressed forward to the bank of the brook we have already mentioned. Major Dunwoodie was not less distinguished by coolness and judgment, than, where occasion offered, by his dauntless intrepidity. He at once saw his advantage, and determined to profit by it. The column he led began slowly to retire from the field, when the youth- ful German, who commanded the enemy’s horse, fearful of missing an easy conquest, gave the word to charge. Few troops were more 96 THE SPY. hardy than the Cow-Boys ; they sprang eagerly forward in the pur- suit., with a confidence created by the retiring foe and the column in their rear; the Hessians followed more slowly, but in better order The trumpets of the Virginians now sounded long and lively; they were answered by a strain from the party in ambush that went to the hearts of their enemies. The column of Dunwoodie wheeled in perfect order, opened, and, as the word to charge was given, the troops of Lawton emerged from their cover, with their leader in ad- vance, waving his sabre over his head, and shouting, in a voice that was heard above the clangour of the martial music. The charge threatened too much for the refugee troop. They scattered in every direction, flying from the field as fast as their horses, the chosen beasts of West-Chester, could carry them. Only a few were hurt : but such as did meet the arms of their avenging countrymen never survived the blow, to tell who struck it. It was upon the poor vassals of the German tyrant that the shock fell. Disciplined to the most exact obedience, these ill-fated men met the charge bravely, but they were swept before the mettled horses and nervous arms of their antagonists like chaff before the wind. Many of them were literally ridden down, and Dunwoodie soon saw the field without an opposing foe. The proximity of the infantry pre- vented pursuit, and behind its column the few Hessians who escaped unhurt sought protection. The more cunning refugees dispersed in small bands, taking va- rious and devious routes back to their old station in front of Harlaem. Many was the sufferer, in cattle, furniture, and person, that was created by this rout ; for the dispersion of a troop of Cow-Boys was only the extension of an evil. Such a scene could not be expected to be acted so near them, and the inmates of the cottage take no interest in the result. In truth, the feelings it excited pervaded every bosom, from the kitchen to the parlour. Terror and horror had prevented the ladies from being spectators, but they did not feel the less. Frances continued THE SPY. 9Y lying in the posture we have mentioned, offering up fervent and ir> coherent petitions for the safety of her countrymen, although in hex inmost heart she had personified her nation by the graceful image ot Peyton Hunwoodie. Her aunt and sister were less exclusive in theii devotions ; but Sarah began to feel, as the horrors of war were thus brought home to her senses, less pleasure in her anticipated triumphs. The inmates of Mr. Wharton’s kitchen were four — namely, Caesai and his spouse, their grand-daughter, a jet-black damsel of twenty, and the boy before alluded to. The blacks were the remnants of a race of negroes which had been entailed on his estate from Mr. Wharton’s maternal ancestors, who were descended from the early Hutch colonists. Time, depravity, and death had reduced them tc this small number ; and the boy, who was white, had been added by Miss Peyton to the establishment, as an assistant, to perform the ordinary services of a footman. Caesar, after first using the precau- tion to place himself under the cover of an angle in the wall, for a screen against any roving bullet which might be traversing the air, became an amused spectator of the skirmish. The sentinel on the piazza was at the distance of but a few feet from him, and he entered into the spirit of the chase with all the ardour of a tried blood-hound : he noticed the approach of the black, and his judicious position, with a smile of contempt, as he squared himself towards the enemy, offer- ing his unprotected breast to any dangers which might come. After considering the arrangement of Caesar, for a moment, with ineffable disdain, the dragoon said, with great coolness — u You seem very careful of that beautiful person of yours, Mr. Blueskin .” “A bullet hurt a coloured man as much as a white,” muttered the black, surlily, casting a glance of much satisfaction at his rampart. u Suppose I make the experiment,” returned the sentinel : as he spoke, he deliberately drew a pistol from his belt, and levelled it at the black. Caesar’s teeth chattered at the appearance of the dragoon, although he believed nothing serious was intended. At this moment 5 98 THE STY, the column of Dunwoodie began to retire, and the royal cavalry commenced their charge. “ There, Mister Light-Horseman,” said Caesar eagerly, who be* lieved the Americans were retiring in earnest; u why you rebels don’t fight — see — see how King George’s men make Major Dun* woodie run ! Good gentleman, too, but he don’t like to fight a rig’lar.” u Damn your regulars,” cried the other, fiercely : u wait a minute, blackey, and you’ll see Captain Jack Lawton come out from behind yonder hill, and scatter these Cow-Boys like wild geese who’ve lost their leader.” Caesar supposed the party under Lawton to have sought the shelter of the hill from motives similar to that which had induced him to place the wall between himself and the battle-ground ; but the fact soon verified the trooper’s prophecy, and the black wit- nessed with consternation the total rout of the royal horse. The sentinel manifested his exultation at the success of his com- rades with loud shouts, which soon brought his companion, who had been left in the more immediate charge of Henry Wharton, to the open window of the parlour. u See, Tom, see,” cried the delighted trooper, “ how Captain Lawton makes that Hessian’s leather cap fly; and now the Major has killed the officer’s horse — zounds, why didn’t he kill the Dutchman, and save the horse?” A few pistols were discharged at the flying Cow-Boys, and a spent bullet broke a pane of glass within a few feet of Caesar. Imitating the posture of the great tempter of our race, the black sought the protection of the inside of the building, and immediately ascended to the parlour. The lawn in front of the Locusts was hidden from the view of the road by a close line of shrubbery, and the horses of the two dragoons had been left, linked together, under its shelter to await the move- ments of their masters. At this moment two Cow-Boys, who had been cut oft’ from a THE SPY. 99 retreat to their own party/ rode furiously through the gate, with an intention of escaping to the open wood in the rear of the cottage. The victorious Americans pressed the retreating Germans until they had driven them under the protection of the fire of the infantry; and feeling themselves, in the privacy of the lawn, relieved from any immediate danger, the predatory warriors yielded to a temptation that few of the corps were ever known to resist — opportunity and horseflesh. With a hardihood and presence of mind that could only exist from long practice in similar scenes, they made towards their intended prizes, by an almost spontaneous movement. They were busily engaged in separating the fastenings of the horses, when the trooper on the piazza discharged his pistols, and rushed, sword in hand, to the rescue. The entrance of Caesar into the parlour had induced the wary dragoon within, to turn his attention more closely on his prisoner ; but this new interruption drew him again to the window. He threw his body out of the building, and with dreadful imprecations endear voured, by his threats and appearance, to frighten the marauders from their prey. The moment was enticing. Three hundred of his comrades were within a mile of the cottage ; unridden horses were running at large in every direction, and Henry Wharton seized the unconscious sentinel by his legs, and threw him headlong into the lawn. — Caesar vanished from the room, and drew a bolt of the outer door. The fall of the soldier was not great, and recovering his feet, he turned his fury for a moment on his prisoner. To scale the window in the face of such an enemy, was, however, impossible, and on trial he found the main entrance barred. His comrade now called loudly upon him for aid, and forgetful of every thing else, the discomfited trooper rushed to his assistance. One horse was instantly liberated, but the other was already fastened to the saddle of a Cow-Boy, and the four retired behind the building, cutting furiously at each other with their sabres, and 100 THE SPY. making the air resound with their imprecations. Crnsar threw the outer door open, and pointing to the remaining horse, that was quietly biting the faded herbage of the lawn, he exclaimed — “ Run — now — run — Massa Harry, run.” “Yes,” cried the youth as he vaulted into the saddle, “now, indeed, my honest fellow, is the time to run.” He beckoned hastily to his father, who stood at the window in speechless anxiety, with his hands extended towards his child in the attitude of bene- diction, and adding, “ God bless you, Caesar, salute the girls,” he dashed through the gate, with the rapidity of lightning. The African watched him with anxiety as he gained the highway, saw him incline to the right, and riding furiously under the brow of some rocks, which on that side rose perpendicularly, disappear be- hind a projection, which soon hid him from view. The delighted Caesar closed the door, pushing bolt after bolt, and turning the key until it would turn no more, soliloquising the whole time on the happy escape of his young master. “How well he ride — teach him good deal myself — salute a young lady — Miss Fanny wouldn’t let old coloured man kiss a red cheek.” When the fortune of the day was decided, and the time arrived for the burial of the dead, two Cow-Boys and a Virginian were found in the rear of the Locusts, to be included in the number. Happily for Henry Wharton, the searching eyes of his captor were examining, through a pocket-glass, the column of infantry that still held its position on the bank of the stream, while the remnants of the Hessian yagers were seeking its friendly protection. His horse was of the best blood of Virginia, and carried him with the swiftness of the wind along the valley; and the heart of the youth was already beating tumultuously with pleasure at his deliverance when a well-known voice reached his startled ear, crying aloud — “ Bravely done, Captain ! Don’t spare the whip, and turn to your left before you cross the brook.” Wharton turned his head in surprise, and saw, sitting on the THE SPY. lOl point of a jutting rock that commanded a bird’s e} e view of the val- ley, his former guide, Harvey Birch. His pack, much diminished in size, lay at the feet of the pedler, who waved his hat to the youth, exultingly, as the latter flew by him. The English captain took the advice of this mysterious being, and finding a good road, which led to the highway that intersected the valley, turned down its direction, and was soon opposite to his friends. The next minute he crossed the bridge, and stopped his charger before his old acquaintance, Colonel Wellmere. u Captain Wharton !” exclaimed the astonished commander of the English troops, u dressed in mohair, and mounted on a rebel dragooD horse ! are you from the clouds in this attire, and in such a style V 9 u Thank God !” cried the youth, recovering his breath, “ I am safe, and have escaped from the hands of my enemies; but five minutes since and I was a prisoner, and threatened with the gallows.” 66 The gallows, Captain Wharton ! surely those traitors to the king would never dare to commit another murder in cold blood ; is it not enough that they took the life of Andre ? wherefore did they threaten you with a similar fate ?” “ Under the pretence of a similar offence,” said the captain, briefly explaining to the group of listeners the manner of his capture, the grounds of his personal apprehensions, and the method of his escape. By the time he had concluded his narration, the fugitive Germans were collected in the rear of the column of infantry, and Colonel Wellmere cried aloud — u From my soul I congratulate you, my brave friend ; mercy is a quality with which these traitors are unacquainted, and you are doubly fortunate in escaping from their hands uninjured. Prepare yourself to grant me your assistance, and I will soon afford you a noble revenge.” u I do not think there was danger of personal outrage to any man, Colonel Wellmere, from a party that Major Dunwoodie commands,” returned young Wharton, with a slight glow on his face : “ his clia- 102 T PI E SPY. racter is above the imputation of such an offence ; neither do I tiiink it altogether prudent to cross this brook into the open plain, in the face of those Virginian horse, flushed as they must be with the sue cess they have just obtained/’ “ Do you call the rout of those irregulars and these sluggish Hes- sians a deed to boast of?” said the other with a contemptuous smile : “you speak of the affair, Captain Wharton, as if your boasted Mr. Dunwoodie, for Major he is none, had discomfited the body guards of your king.” “And I must be allowed to say, Colonel Wellmere, that if the body guards of my king were in yon field, they would meet a foe that it would be dangerous to despise. Sir, my boasted Mr. Dun- woodie is the pride of Washington’s army as a cavalry officer,” cried Henry, with warmth. “ Dunwoodie — Dunwoodie 1” repeated the Colonel slowly ; “surely I have met the gentleman before.” “ I have been told you once saw him for a moment, at the town residence of my sisters,” replied Wharton, with a lurking smile. “ Ah ! I do remember me of such a youth ; and does the most potent congress of these rebellious colonies intrust their soldiers to the leading of such a warrior !” “Ask the commander of yon Hessian horse, whether he thinks Major Dunwoodie worthy of the confidence.” Colonel Wellmere was far from wanting that kind of pride which makes a man bear himself bravely in the presence of his enemies He had served in America a long time, without ever meeting with any but new raised levies, or the militia of the country. These would sometimes fight, and that fearlessly, but they as often chose to run away without pulling a trigger. He was too apt to judge from externals, and thought it impossible for men whose gaiters were so clean, whose tread so regular, and who wheeled with so much accuracy, to be beaten. In addition to all these, they were Englishmen, and their success was certain. Colonel Wellmere T UK S V Y . 103 had never been kept much in the field, or these notions, which he had brought with him from home, and which had been greatly increased by the vapouring of a garrisoned town, would have long since vanished. He listened to the warm reply of Captain Wharton with a supercilious smile, and then enquired — “ You would not have us retire, sir, before these boasted horse- men, without doing something that may deprive them of part of the glory which you appear to think they have gained ?” “I would have you advised, Colonel Wellmere, of the danger you are about to encounter.” “ Danger is but an unseemly word for a soldier,” continued the British commander with a sneer. “ And one as little dreaded by the 60th as any corps who weai the royal livery,” cried Henry Wharton, fiercely ; “ give but the word to charge, and let our actions speak.” “Now again I know my young friend,” said Wellmere, sooth- ingly ; “ but if you have any thing to say before we fight, that can in any manner help us in our attack, we T1 listen. You know the force of the rebels : are there more of them in ambush ?” “Yes,” replied the youth, chafing still with the other's sneers, “ in tha skirt of this wood on our right are a small party of foot : their horse are all before you.” “Where they will not continue long,” cried Wellmere, turning to the few officers around him. “Gentlemen, we will cross the stream in column, and display on the plain beyond, or else we shall not be able to entice these valiant Yankees within the reach of our muskets. Captain Wharton, I claim your assistance as an aide- de-camp.” The youth shook his head in disapprobation of a movement which his good sense taught him was rash, but prepared with alacrity to perform his duty in the impending trial. During this conversation, which was held at a small distance in advance of the British column, and in full view of the Americans, 104 THE SPY. Punwoodie had been collecting his scattered troops, securing his fe v prisoners, and retiring to the ground where he had been posted at the first appearance of his enemy. Satisfied with the success he had already obtained, and believing the English too wary to give liim an opportunity of harassing them farther, he was about to with- draw the guides; and, leaving a strong party on the ground to watch the movement of the regulars, to fall back a few miles, to a favourable place for taking up his quarters for the night. Captain Lawton was reluctantly listening to the reasoning of his commander, and had brought out his favourite glass, to see if no opening could be found for an advantageous attack, when he suddenly exclaimed — “ How ? s this ? a blue coat among those scarlet gentry. As I hope to live to see old Virginia, it is my masquerading friend of the 60th, the handsome Captain Wharton, escaped from two of my best men !” He had not done speaking when the survivor of these heroes joined his troop, bringing with him his own horse and those of the Cow-Boys : he reported the death of his comrade, and the escape of his prisoner. As the deceased was the immediate sentinel over the person of young Wharton, and the other was not to be blamed for defending the horses, which were more particularly under his care, his captain heard him with uneasiness, but without anger. This intelligence made an entire change in the views of Major Punwoodie. He saw at once that his own reputation was involved in the escape of his prisoner. The order to recall the guides was countermanded, and he now joined his second in command, watching as eagerly as the impetuous Lawton himself, for some opening to rssail his foe to advantage. But two hours before, and Punwoodie had felt the chance which made Henry Wharton his captive, as the severest blow he had ever sustained. Now he panted for an opportunity in which, by risking his own life, he might recapture his friend. All other considerations were lost in the goadings of a wounded spirit, and he might have T H E SPY. 105 soon emulated Lawton in hardihood, had not Welimere and his troops at this moment crossed the brook into the open plain. “There,” cried the delighted Captain, as he pointed out the movement with his finger, “there comes John Bull into the mouse- trap, and with eyes wide open.” “ Surely,” said Dunwoodie, eagerly, “ he will not display his co- lumn on that flat : Wharton must tell him of the ambush. But if he does — ” “We will not leave him a dozen sound skins in his battalion,” interrupted the other, springing into his saddle. The truth was soon apparent; for the English column, after ad- vancing for a short distance on the level land, displayed with an accuracy that would have done them honour on a field-day in their own Hyde Park. “ Prepare to mount — mount !” cried Dunwoodie ; the last word being repeated by Lawton in a tone that rang in the ears of Caesar, who stood at the open window of the cottage. The black recoiled in dismay, having lost all his confidence in Captain Lawton’s timidity; for he thought he yet saw him emerging from his cover and waving his sword on high. As the British line advanced slowly and in exact order, the guides opened a galling fire. It began to annoy that part of the royal troops which was nearest to them. Welimere listened to the advice of the veteran who was next to him in rank, and ordered two com- panies to dislodge the American foot from their hiding-place. The movement created a slight confusion; and Dunwoodie seized the opportunity to charge. No ground could be more favourable for the manoeuvres of horse, and the attack of the Virginians was irresistible. It was aimed chiefly at the bank opposite to the wood, in order to clear the Americans from the fire of their friends who were concealed; and it was completely successful. Welimere, who was on the left of his line, was overthrown by the impetuous fury of his assailants. Dunwoodie was in time to save him from the impending blow of one 5 * 100 T HE SPY. of his men, and raised him from the ground, had him placed on a horse, and delivered to the custody of his orderly. The officer who had suggested the attack upon the guides had been intrusted with its execution, but the menace was sufficient for these irregulars. In fact, their duty was performed, and they retired along the skirt of the wood, with intent to regain their horses, which had been left under a guard at the upper end of the valley. The left of the British line was outflanked by the Americans, who doubled in their rear, and thus made the rout in that quarter total. But the second in command, perceiving how the battle went, promptly wheeled his party, and threw in a heavy fire on the dra- goons, as they passed him to the charge ; with this party was Henry Wharton, who had volunteered to assist in dispersing the guides : a ball struck his bridle-arm, and compelled him to change hands. As the dragoons dashed by them, rending the air with their shouts, and with trumpets sounding a lively strain, the charger ridden by the youth became ungovernable — he plunged, reared, and his rider being unable, with his wounded arm, to manage the impatient ani- mal, Henry Wharton found himself, in less than a minute, unwill- ingly riding by the side of Captain Lawton. The dragoon compre- hended at a glance the ludicrous situation of his new comrade, but had only time to cry aloud, before they plunged into the English line — “The horse knows the righteous cause better than his rider. Captain Wharton, you are welcome to the ranks of freedom.” No time was lost, however, by Lawton, after the charge was com- pleted, in securing his prisoner again; and, perceiving him to be hurt, he directed him to be conveyed to the rear. The Virginian troopers dealt out their favours, with no gentle hands, on that part of the royal foot who were thus left in a great measure at their mercy. Dunwoodie, observing that the remnant of the Hessians had again ventured on the plain, led on in pursuit, T HE Spy. 107 and easily overtaking tlieir light and half-fed horses, soon destroyed the remainder of the detachment. In the mean while, great numbers of the English, taking advan- tage of the smoke and confusion in the field, were enabled to get in the rear of the body of their countrymen, which still preserved its order in a line parallel to the wood, but which had been obliged to hold its fire, from the fear of injuring friends as well as foes. The fugitives were directed to form a second line within the wood itself, and under cover of the trees. This arrangement was not yet com- pleted, when Captain Lawton called to a youth, who commanded the other troop left with that part of the force which remained on the ground, and proposed charging the unbroken line of the British. The proposal was as promptly accepted as it had been made, and the troops were arrayed for the purpose. The eagerness of their leader prevented the preparations necessary to ensure success, and the horse, receiving a destructive fire as they advanced, were thrown into additional confusion. Both Lawton and his more juvenile comrade fell at this discharge. Fortunately for the credit of the Virginians, Major Dunwoodie re-entered the field at this critical instant; he saw his troops in disorder; at his feet lay weltering in blood George Singleton, a youth endeared to him by numberless virtues, and Lawton was unhorsed, and stretched on the plain. The eye of the youthful warrior flashed fire. Biding between this squadron and the enemy, in a voice that reached the hearts of his dragoons, he recalled them to their duty. His presence and words acted like magic. The clamour of voices ceased; the line was formed promptly and with exactitude; the charge sounded; and, led on by their commander, the Virginians swept across the plain with an impetuosity that nothing could withstand, and the field was instantly cleared of the enemy : those who were not destroyed sought a shelter in the woods. Dunwoodie slowly withdrew from the fire of the English who were covered by the trees, and com- menced the painful duty of collecting his dead and wounded. lUb THE Spy, The sergeant, charged with conducting Henry Wharton to t place where he might procure surgical aid, set about performing his duty with alacrity, in order to return as soon as possible to the scene of strife. They had not reached the middle of the plain, before the captain noticed a man whose appearance and occupation forcibly arrested his attention. His head was bald and bare, but a well- powdered wig was to be seen, half-concealed, in the pocket of his breeches. His coat was off, and his arms were naked to the elbow ; blood had disfigured much of his dress, and his hands, and even face, bore this mark of his profession ; in his mouth was a segar ; in his right hand some instruments of strange formation, and in his leh; the remnants of an apple, with which he occasionally relieved the duty of the before-mentioned segar. He was standing, lost in the contemplation of a Hessian, who lay breathless before him. At a little distance were three or four of the guides, leaning on their muskets, and straining their eyes in the direction of the combatants, and at his elbow stood a man who, from the implements in his hand, and his bloody vestments, seemed an assistant. “There, sir, is the doctor,” said the attendant of Henry, very coolly ; “ he will patch up your arm in the twinkling of an eye ;’ s and beckoning to the guides to approach, he whispered and pointed to his prisoner, and then galloped furiously towards his com- rades. Wharton advanced to the side of this strange figure, and observ- ing himself to be unnoticed, was about to request his assistance, when the other broke silence in a soliloquy — “ Now, I know this man to have been killed by Captain Lawton, as well as if I had seen him strike the blow. How often have I strove to teach him the manner in which he can disable his adver- sary, without destroying life ! It is cruel thus unnecessarily to cut off the human race, and furthermore, such blows as these render professional assistance unnecessary ; it is in a measure treating the lights of science with disrespect.” THE SPY. 109 “ If, sir, your leisure will admit,” said Henry Wharton, “ I must beg your attention to a slight hurt.” “Ah !” cried the other, starting, and examining him from head to foot, “ you are from the field below ; is there much business there, sir?” “ Indeed,” answered Henry, accepting the offer of the surgeon tc assist in removing his coat, “ ’t is a stirring time, I can assure you.” “ Stirring !” repeated the surgeon, busily employed with his dress- ings; “you give me great pleasure, sir; for so long as they can stir there must be life ; and while there is life, you know, there is hope ; but here my art is of no use. I did put in the brains of one patient, but I rather think the man must have been dead before I saw him. It is a curious case, sir ; I will take you to see it — only across the fence there, where you may perceive so many bodies together. Ah ! the ball has glanced around the bone without shattering it; you are fortunate in falling into the hands of an old practitioner, or you might have lost this limb.” “ Indeed !” said Henry, with a slight uneasiness ; “ I did not apprehend the injury to be so serious.” “ Oh ! the hurt is not bad, but you have such a pretty arm for an operation ; the pleasure of the thing might have tempted a novice.” “The devil !” cried the Captain; “can there be any pleasure in mutilating a fellow-creature?” “ Sir,” said the surgeon, with gravity, “ a scientific amputation is a very pretty operation, and doubtless might tempt a younger man, in the hurry of business, to overlook all the particulars of the case.” Further conversation was interrupted by the appearance of the dragoons, slowly marching towards their former halting-place, and new applications from the slightly wounded soldiers, who now came riding in, making hasty demands on the skill of the doctor. The guides took charge of Wharton, and, with a heavy heart, the young man retraced his steps to his father’s cottage. The English had lost in the several charges about one-third of 110 r II E SPY. their foot, but the remainder were rallied in the wood ; and I)un- woodie, perceiving them to be too strongly posted to assail, had left a strong party with Captain Lawton, with orders to watch their mo- tions, and to seize every opportunity to harass them before they re- embarked. Intelligence had reached the Major of another party being out, by the way of the Hudson, and his duty required that he should hold himself in readiness to defeat the intentions of these also. Captain Lawton received his orders, with strong injunctions to make no assault on the foe, unless a favourable chance should offer. The injury re- ceived by this officer was in the head, being stunned by a glancing bullet; and parting with a laughing declaration from the Major, that if he again forgot himself, they should all think him more materially hurt, each took his own course. The British were a light party without baggage, that had been sent out to destroy certain stores, understood to be collecting for the use of the American army. They now retired through the woods to the heights, and, keeping the route along their summits, in places unassailable by cavalry, commenced a retreat to their boats. CHAPTER VIII. “ With fire and sword the country round Was wasted far and wide ; And many a childing mother then, And new-born infant, died ; But things like these, you know, must be At every famous victory.” The last sounds of the combat died on the ears of the anxious listen- ers in the cottage, and were succeeded by the stillness of suspense. Frances had continued by herself, striving to exclude the uproar, and vainly endeavouring to summon resolution to meet the dreaded result. The ground where the charge on the foot had taken place was but a short mile from the Locusts, and, in the intervals of the musketry, the cries of the soldiers had even reached the ears of its inhabitants. After witnessing the escape of his son, Mr. Wharton had joined his sister and eldest daughter in their retreat, and the three continued fearfully waiting for news from the field. Unable longer to remain under the painful uncertainty of her situation, Frances soon added herself to the uneasy group, and Caesar was di- rected to examine into the state of things without, and report on whose banners victory had alighted. The father now briefly related to his astonished children the circumstance and manner of their bro- ther’s escape. They were yet in the freshness of their surprise, when the door opened, and Captain Wharton, attended by a couple of the guides, and followed by the black, stood before them. “Henry — my son, my son,” cried the agitated parent, stretching 112 THE SPY. out his arms, yet unable to rise from his seat; lC what is it I see? are you again a captive, and in danger of your life?” u The better fortune of these rebels has prevailed,” said the youth, endeavouring to force a cheerful smile, and taking a hand of each of his distressed sisters. u I strove nobly for my liberty ; but the perverse spirit of rebellion has even lighted on their horses. The steed I mounted carried me, greatly against my will, I acknowledge, into the very centre of Danwoodie’s men.” u And you were again captured,” continued the father, casting a fearful glance on the armed attendants who had entered the room. u That, sir, you may safely say : this Mr. Lawton, who sees sc far, had me in custody again immediately.” u Why you no hold ’em in, Massa Harry ?” cried Caesar, pettishly. “ That,” said Wharton, smiling, “ was a thing easier said than done, Mr. Caesar, especially as these gentlemen” (glancing his eye3 at the guides) “ had seen proper to deprive me of the use of my better arm.” “ Wounded !” exclaimed both sisters in a breath. “ A mere scratch, but disabling me at a most critical moment,” continued the brother, kindly, and stretching out the injured limb to manifest the truth of his declaration. Caesar threw a look of bitter animosity on the irregular warriors who were thought to have had an agency in the deed, and left the room. A few more words sufficed to explain all that Captain Wharton knew relative to the fortune of the day. The result he thought yet doubtful, for when he left the ground, the Virginians were retiring from the field of battle. “ They had tree’d the squirrel,” said one of the sentinels abruptly, “ and didn’t quit the ground without leaving a good hound for the chase, when he comes down.” “ Ay,” added his comrade, drily, “ I’m thinking Captain Lawton will count the noses of what are left before they see their whale- boats.” THE SPY. 113 Frances had stood supporting herself by the back of a chair, dur- ing this dialogue, catching in breathless anxiety every syllable as it was uttered; her colour changed rapidly; her limbs shook under her ; until, with desperate resolution, she enquired — “Is any officer hurt on — the — on either side?” “Yes,” answered the man, cavalierly, “these southern youths are so full of mettle, that it 's seldom we fight but one or two gets knocked over ; one of the wounded, who came up before the troops, told me that Captain Singleton was killed, and Major Dunwoodie — ” Frances heard no more, but fell lifeless in the chair behind her. The attention of her friends soon revived her, when the Captain, turning to the man, said, fearfully — “ Surely Major Dunwoodie is unhurt ?” “Never fear him,” added the guide, disregarding the agitation of the family ; “ they say a man who is born to be hanged will never be drowned : if a bullet could kill the Major, he would have been dead long ago. X was going to say, that the Major is in a sad taking because of the CaptahTs being killed ; but had I known how much store the lady set by him, I would n't have been so plain-spoken.” Frances now rose quickly from her seat, with cheeks glowing with confusion, and, leaning on her aunt, was about to retire, when Dun- woodie himself appeared. The first emotion of the agitated girl was unalloyed happiness; in the next instant she shrank back appalled from the unusual expression that reigned in his countenance. The sternness of battle yet sat on his brow ; his eye was fixed and severe. The smile of affection that used to lighten his dark features on meet- ing his mistress, was supplanted by the lowering look of care ; his whole soul seemed to be absorbed in one engrossing emotion, and he proceeded at once to his object. “ Mr. Wharton,” he earnestly began, “ in times like these, we need not stand on idle ceremony : one of my officers, I am afraid, is hurt mortally; and, presuming on your hospitality, I have brought him to your door.” T H E SPY. J 14 “1 am happy, sir, that you hav^ done so/’ said Mr. Wharton, at once perceiving the importance of conciliating the American troops ; “ the necessitous are always welcome, and doubly so, in being the friend of Major Dunwoodie.” “ Sir, I thank you for myself, and in behalf of him who is unabte to render you his thanks,” returned the other, hastily; “if you please, we will have him conducted where the surgeon may see and report upon his case, without delay.” To this there could be no objection ; and Frances felt a chill at her heart, as her lover with- drew, without casting a solitary look on herself. There is a devotedness in female love that admits of no rivalry. All the tenderness of the heart, all the powers of the imagination, are enlisted in behalf of the tyrant passion ; and where all is given, much is looked for in return. Frances had spent hours of anguish, of torture, on account of Dunwoodie, arid he now met her without a smile, and left her without a greeting. The ardour of her feelings was unabated, but the elasticity of her hopes was weakened. As the supporters of the nearly lifeless body of Dunwoodie’ s friend passed her, in their way to the apartment prepared for his reception, she caught a view of this seeming rival. His pale and ghastly countenance, sunken eye, and difficult breath- ing, gave her a glimpse of death in its most fearful form. Dunwoo- die was by his side, and held his hand, giving frequent and stern injunctions to the men to proceed with care, and, in short, manifest- ing all the solicitude that the most tender friendship could, on such an occasion, inspire. Frances moved lightly before them, and, with an averted face, she held open the door for their passage to the bed ; it was only as the Major touched her garments, on entering the room, that she ventured to raise her mild blue eyes to his face. But the glance was unreturned, and Frances unconsciously sighed as she sought the solitude of her own apartment. Captain Wharton voluntarily gave a pledge to his keepers not to attempt again escaping, and then proceeded to execute those duties, THE SPY. 115 on behalf of his father, which were thought necessary in a host. On entering the passage for that purpose, he met the operator who had so dexterousty dressed his arm, advancing to the room of the wounded officer. “Ah !” cried the disciple of Esculapius, “ I see you are doing well ; but stop ; have you a pin ? No ! here, I have one ; you must keep the cold air from your hurt, or some of the youngsters will be at work at you yet.” “ God forbid,” muttered the Captain, in an under-tone, attentively adjusting the bandages; when Dunwoodie appeared at the door, impatiently crying aloud — “ Hasten, Sitgreaves, hasten ; or George Singleton will die from loss of blood.” “What! Singleton! God forbid ! Bless me — is it George — poor little George ?” exclaimed the surgeon, as he quickened his pace with evident concern, and hastened to the side of the bed ; “ he is alive, though, and while there is life there is hope. This is the first serious case I have had to-day, where the patient was not already dead. Captain Lawton teaches his men to strike with so little dis- cretion — poor George — -bless me, it is a musket bullet.” The youthful sufferer turned his eyes on the man of science, and with a faint smile endeavoured to stretch forth his hand. There was an appeal in the look and action that touched the heart of the operator. The surgeon removed his spectacles to wipe an unusual moisture from his eyes, and proceeded carefully to the discharge of his duty. While the previous arrangements were, however, making, be gave vent in some measure to his feelings, by saying — “ When it is only a bullet, I have always some hopes ; there is a chance that it hits nothing vital ; but, bless me, Captain Lawton’s men cut so at random — generally sever the jugular or the carotid artery, or let out the brains, and all are so difficult to remedy — the patient mostly dying before one can get at him. I never had suc- cess but once in replacing a man’s brains, although I have tried 116 THE SPY. three this very day. It is easy to tell where Lawton’s troop charge in a battle, they cut so at random.” The group around the bed of Captain Singleton were too much accustomed to the manner of their surgeon to regard or to reply to his soliloquy; but they quietly awaited the moment when he was to commence his examination. This now took place, and Dunwoodie stood looking the operator in the face, with an expression that seemed to read his soul. The patient shrunk from the application of the probe, and a smile stole over the features of the surgeon, as he muk tered — u There has been nothing before it in that quarter.” He now applied himself in earnest to his work, took off his spectacles, and threw aside his wig. All this time Dunwoodie stood in feverish silence, holding one of the hands of the sufferer in both his own, watching the countenance of Doctor Sitgreaves. At length Single- ton gave a slight groan, and the surgeon rose with alacrity, and said aloud — u Ah ! there is some pleasure in following a bullet ; it may be said to meander through the human body, injuring nothing vital ; but as for Captain Lawton’s men — ” u Speak,” interrupted Dunwoodie ; u is there hope ? — can you find the ball?” u It ’s no difficult matter to find that which one has in his hand, Major Dunwoodie,” replied the surgeon, coolly, preparing his dress- ings ; “it took what that literal fellow, Captain Lawton, calls a cir- cumbendibus, a route never taken by the swords of his men, not- withstanding the multiplied pains I have been at to teach him how to cut scientifically. Now, I saw a horse this day with his head half severed from his body.” “ That,” said Dunwoodie, as the blood rushed to his cheeks again, and his dark eyes sparkled with the rays of hope, “ was some of m;y handiwork ; I killed that horse myself.” THE S P Y . 117 “ You !” exclaimed the surgeon, dropping his dressing in surprise “ you ! hut you knew it was a horse !” “ T had such suspicions, I own/’ said the Major, smiling, and holding a beverage to the lips of his friend. “ Such blows alighting on the human frame are fatal,” continued the Doctor, pursuing his business ; “ they set at nought the benefits which flow from the lights of science ; they are useless in a battle, for disabling your foe is all that is required. I have sat, Major Dunwoodie, many a cold hour, while Captain Lawton has been en- gaged, and after all my expectation, not a single case worth record- ing has occurred — all scratches or death-wounds ; ah ! the sabre is a sad weapon in unskilful hands ! Yes, Major Dunwoodie, many are the hours I have thrown away in endeavouring to impress this truth on Captain John Lawton.” The impatient Major pointed silently to his friend, and the sur- geon quickened his movements. “ Ah ! poor George, it is a narrow chance ; but — ” he was inter- rupted by a messenger requiring the presence of the commanding officer in the field. Dunwoodie pressed the hand of his friend, and beckoned the Doctor to follow him, as he withdrew. “ What think you?” he whispered, on reaching the passage; “will he live?” “He will.” “ Thank God !” cried the youth, hastening below. Dunwoodie for a moment joined the family, who were now col- lecting in the ordinary parlour. His face was no longer wanting in smiles, and his salutations, though hasty, were cordial. He took no notice of the escape and recapture of Henry Wharton, but seemed to think the young man had continued where he had left him before the encounter. On the ground they had not met. The English officer withdrew in haughty silence to a window, leaving the Major uninterrupted to make his communications. The excitement produced by the events of the day in the youthful 118 T II E S V Y . feelings of the sifters, had been succeeded by a languor that kept them both silent ; and Dunwoodie held his discourse with Miss Peyton. “ Is there any hope, my cousin, that your friend can survive his wound ?” said the lady, advancing towards her kinsman, with a smile of benevolent regard. u Every thing, my dear madam, every thing,” answered the sol- dier cheerfully. u Sitgreaves says he will live, and he has never deceived me.” “ Your pleasure is not much greater than my own at this intelli- gence. One so dear to Major Dunwoodie cannot fail to excite an interest in the bosom of his friends.” “ Say one so deservedly dear, madam,” returned the Major, with warmth : “ he is the beneficent spirit of the corps, equally beloved by us all; so mild, so equal, so just, so generous, with the meekness of a lamb and the fondness of a dove — it is only in the hour of battle that Singleton is a lion.” “You speak of him as if he were your mistress, Major Dun- woodie,” observed the smiling spinster, glancing her eye at her niece, who sat pale and listening, in a corner of the room. “ I love him as one,” cried the excited youth ; “ but he requires care and nursing; all now depends on the attention he receives.” “ Trust me, sir, he will want for nothing under this roof.” u Pardon me, dear madam ; you are all that is benevolent, but Singleton requires a care which many men would feel to be irksome. It is at moments like these, and in sufferings like this, that the sol- dier most finds the want of female tenderness.” As he spoke, he turned his eyes on Frances with an expression that again thrilled to the heart of his mistress : she rose from her seat with burning cheeks, and said — “ All the attention that can with propriety be given to a stranger, will be cheerfully bestowed on your friend.” “ Ah !” cried the Major, shaking his head, “ that cold word pro priety will kill him ; he must be fostered, cherished, soothed.” THE SPY. 119 ' i These are offices for a sister or a wife.” U A sister!” repeated the soldier, the blood rushing to his