* « . .*. %iW i^.. S^jmssjTj^^. ;:*' B u I L D E R S' 4^ <> s u p p L I E S. NEW BRICK FACTORY ON WINTER STREET. l.^i^>Z>'-z^^'-^^^ / GIFT TO UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LIBRARY from ELISE BERNIER FEELEY '68 ^ THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEEIi CONTAINING A RECORD OF THE IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LAWRENCE AND VICINITY FROM 1845 TO 1894, A HISTORY OF THE CORPORATIONS, INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS. CHURCHES, SOCIETIES, CLUBS, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS ; NATIONAL, STATE AND MUNICIPAL STATISTICS, AND A VARIETY OF USEFUL INFORMATION. LAWRENCE: PUBLISHED BY CHARLES G. MERRILL, 1894, ^Transacts a General National Banking Business, ^ if 1014 Bay State National Bank, 303 ESSEX, COR. LAWRENCE STREET. BAY STATE BANK, BAY STATE NATIONAL BANK, 1847. 1865, National Charter Renewed, 1885. CAPITAL, $75,000. PAR VALUE, $75. JOSEPH SHATTUCK, President. SAMUEL WHITE, Vice President. JUSTIN E. VARNEY, Cashier. LEWIS A. FOYE, Teller. IDI:E^EGTOI^S : GEORGE W. HILLS, THOMAS CLEGG. JOSEPH SHATTUCK, FREDERICK E. CLARKE, SAMUEL WHITE, MORRIS KNOWLES, GEORGE G. DAVIS of N. Andover, JOSEPH H. STONE of N. Andover, JAMES H. EATON, LURANDUS BEACH, GEORGE E. DAVIS, JOHN L. BREWSTER. Bank Hoiars froin 9 to IS A. M-, and from S to 3 P. M. SATUHDAT AFTEIiNOOJfS, NOT OPJiN ^oftci^0 (|)er0onaf i ^xxbxmbb @ccoun^5* Merchants Nat'l Bank 264 ESSEX STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. Incorporated, 1889. Capital, ^100,000. Exchange Drawn on all the Principal Cities of Europe AT CURRKNT RATES. SAFETY DEPOSIT BOXES TO RENT. Banking Hours, 9 to 3. Saturdays, 9 to 1 JAMES R. SIMPSON, President. W. E. PARKER, Vice President. J. A. PERKINS, Cashier. BOARD OF DIRECTORS; JAMES R. SIMPSON, W. E. PARKER, James R. Simpson & Co., Grocers. Agent Pacific Mills, WILLIAM OSWALD, C. A. DeCOURCY, William Oswald & Co., Drv Goods. Attorney-at-Law F. c. Mcduffie, h. w. field, Agent Everett Mills. Essex Savings Bank, W. H. GILE, A. B. BRUCE, \V. H. Gile & Co., Clothing. Wholesale and Retail Baker C. H. BEAN, ROBERT REDFORD, Bean & Poore, Lumber. Agent Arlington Mills C. J. R. HUMPHREYS, Agent Lawrence Gas Co. GENEHAT. BUSINESS AND DIRECTORS' ROOM. ARLINGTON NATIONAL BANK, 305 ESSEX ST., COR. LAWRENCE ST, ORGANIZED. MAT 6, 1890. Capital, $100,000, Surplus, $29,000. WILLIAM S. KNOX, President. JAMES HOUSTON, Teller. JVM. W.SPALDING, Vice President. JOHN E. WHITE, Asst. " ALBERT E. BUTLER, Cashier. THOS. HOWARD, Bookkeeper. W. S. KNOX, WM. W. SPALDING, J. W. HIGGINS, FRANKLIN BUTLER, C. N. CHAMBERLAIN, ANDREW SHARPE, A. E. MACK, JOHN FORD, KIRKE W.MOSES. BANK HOURS FROM 9 A. M. TO 3 P. M. SATURDAYS, 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. No. 2S47- Telephone^ No. ^6. TSTE Pacific Kational ^ank, LAWRENCE, MASS. CA^FIT^L, - - S150.000. JAMES H KIDDER, LEWIS G. HOLT, ASHTON LEE, D. F. ROBINSON, A. H. ROBINSON, JOSEPH STOWELL, BYRON TRTJELL, MICHAEL CARNEY and JOHN A. WILEY of North Andover. Accounts of Merchants and Manufacturers Solicited. JAMES H. KIDDER, President. W. H. JAQUITH, Cashier. A. J, CROSBY, Teller, F. P. BUGBEE, Bookkeeper. ORGANIZED, 1872. The Lawrence National Bank, BK-EGnii^r block:, COR. ESSHX STREET AND BROADWAY. Capital, $300,000. Surplus and Profits, $43,000. WM. P. CLARK, President. H. K. WEBSTER, Vice President. H. L. SHERMAN, Cashier. HERBERT H. A. PLATT, Teller. A. D. McFARLIN, Bookkeeper. IDIIiBCTOE-S : A.W.STEARNS, WM. P. CLARK, H.K.WEBSTER, II. A. BUELL, E, BICKNELL, H. L. PETERS, C. C. CLOSSON, L. P. COLLINS, B.B.HART, A. A. LAMPREY, JOHN P. SWEENEY, SAM'L ROBINSON. Bank Hours from 9 to 12 A. M., and 2 to 3 P. M. Not Open Saturday Afternoons. Discount Day, Tuesday. The Broadway Savings Banl(, CORNER OF ESSSX STREET AND BROADWAY. Open Every Day Except Saturday.s from 9 A. M., to 1 P. M. Interest commences on the third Wednesday of January, April, July and October. Dividends are payable on the third Wednesday of April and October, and when not drawn are added to the principal, thus securing compound interest. THOMAS SCOTT, President, Vice-Presidents— A. W. STEARNS and MORRIS KNOWLES. TK-TJSTBES: JACOB EMERSON, Metluitii, PATRICK MURPin'. GEO. E. CHICKERING, WM. P. CLARK, A. A. LAMPREY, W. E. ROWELL, CARLOS C. CLOSSON, DANIEL HARDY, L. P. COLLINS, \V. H. GILE, HORACE L. PETERS. |AS. B. SMITH of Andover. C. K. PILLSBURY, ALFRED J. FREXCH, JOS. II. STONE of N. Andovu-r. GILBERT E. HOOD, Treasurer. CLINTON 0. ANDREWS, Teller. INCORPORATED MARCH 10, 1868. Lawrence Savings Bank, 255 ESSEX STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. HEZEKIAH PLUMMER, President. D. SAUNDERS, F. E. CLARKE, R. H. TEWKSBURY, Vice Presidents. W. W. SPALDING, Treasurer. t:rtjste:h!S : H. G. HERRICK. J. S. HOWE, Methuen, J. S. NEEDHAM, J. A. WILEY, North Andover, GEO. S. MERRILL, A. E. BUTLER, L. G. HOLT, A. E. MACK, W. VV. SPALDING, JOHN R. POOR, WM. T. McALPINE. OPEN D^ILY, FROM 9 A. M., TO 3 P. M. Saturday Evenings from 7 to 8. CLOSED ON LEGAL HOLIDAYS. ESSEX SAVINGS BANK, 296 ESSEX STREET. IT COMMENCED BUSINESS OCT. 6, 1847, SINCE WHICH TIME IT Has Paid Ninety-two Dividends, AMOUNTING TO NEARLY five: mili^ions of doijiI^ars. ^Its Assets amount to $6,800,000, °' "So?;'?rsi'?^rus""'' ^ JOSEPH SHATTUCK, President. JAMES H. EATON, Treasurer. VIOE-PRKSIDKNTS: JAMES H. KIDDER, SAMUEL WHITE, WALTER E. PARKER. TRUSTEES; JAMES H. EATON, H. M. WHITNEY, H. K. WEBSTER, GEORGE E. DAVIS, CHARLES U. BELL, GEO. G. DAVIS. JAMES R. SIMPSON, NATH. STEVENS, FRANKLIN BUTLER. OPEN DAILY FROM 9 A. M. TO 1 P.M. LAWRENCE ONE-PRICE OF I mm mmw ALWAYS ON HAND. x\ND EVERYTHING THAT PERTAINS TO THE GENERAL MAKE-UP OF A (i}e;!l-L)re:s5e:cl (Pan. To HAVE YOUR BOYS LOOK XEAT AND NATTY YOU CAN DO IT AT THE LEAST EXPENSE BY TRADING AT 431 ESSEX STREET 431 LAWRENCE DAILY EAGLE, THE EVENING TRIBUNE 'UBLISHED DAILY, EXCEPT SUNDAYS. Essex WGGKLY EABLG, 'UBLISHED SATURDAYS, BY THE H. A. WADSWORTH CO., 12 Lawrence Street. JOB PRINTING OF ALL KINDS PROMPTLY DONE. TELEPHONE, 144-2. The Saturday Evening Star. THE BRIGHTEST WEEKLY NEWSPAPER III Lawrence. f*uMi,sl(ed at ^46 "^fifiex ^^treet. I^awi'eiiec. Illustrated EACH WEEK. DEMOCRATIC /// J'ol/'/ics. Delivered at your lionie everv Saturday for $1.50 a year. An Unexcelled Medium for Local Advertising. THE LAWRENCE DAILY AMERICAN, EVENINGS, EXCEPT SUNDAY. ONE CENT A COPY. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. The Lawrence Sun, MORNINGS, EXCEPT SUNDAY. ONE CENT A COPY. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. Lawrence American and Andover Advertiser, E \ 'ER 1 ■ FRIDA 1 ' MORNING. THREE CENTS A COPY. ONE DOLLAR A YEAR. THE AMERICAN PUBLISHING CO., 254 ESSEX STREET, (Saunders Block.) B33t ^qaipped Job Offica in tiie City. Tl'ir.KPHONE No- r^43. THE LONGEST ESTABLISHED NEWSPAPER IN LAWRENCE. Tlie Lawrence Sentinel. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDA V BT A. & C. MORRISON, - Proprietors, No. 239 ESSEX ST., LAWRENCE. Job Printing of every description promptly and neatly done. .-jO^^,, ,^_-^^jJ •f .^'' KS'iv^>*'T ^^ li*l -l«^^ , -— "^""^ ;^E \ ii;w ()!■ I.. \\\i-;i:n (-'!•; i-rom 'jow: PREFACE In presenting this volume to the public the publisher lajs no claim to any literary merit. It was not intended to be a history of Lawrence, but as indicated by its title, a '' Gazetteer," which lexicographers define as " a book containing names and brief descriptions," giving a short account of all the prominent events which have transpired in this city from its infancy down to Jan. 1, 1894, so far as could be ascertained by six months' work in collecting and compiling the same. Many obstacles were encountered in procuring from strictly authentic and official sources matters which occurred during the first quarter of a century of the city's existence, as no complete files of the three weekly newspapers published here prior to 1865 are available; the early records of some of the corporations, churches, lodges and departments have been lost, destroyed or disappeared by some means not accounted for. The frequent changes in the management of the large corporations, prevents the present officials from furnishing additional facts than those which they have so willingly supplied, and the desired information had often to be obtained from other sources at no small amount of time and expense. To the secretaries of church societies, lodges and other organizations, the sin- ceie thanks of the publisher is due for their prompt and valuable assistance. The following authorities and publications have been consulted and aided materially in furnishing interesting matter which this work contains : Wadsworth's Qiiarter-Centennial History of Lawrence, published in 1878 ; history of " Catholicity in Lawrence," by Miss Katharine A. O'Keeffe, and the chapters devoted to this city in the histories of Essex county, written by ex-Mayors R. H. Tewksbury and John R. Rollins. Many of the older resi- dents have rendered much valuable aid, and the generous patronage of our enterprising advertisers has enabled the publisher to make the price of the book at so low a sum as to have its place in the libraries of most of the households in this city. The main motive in preparing this work was to preserve to the present and future generations matters that are forgotten or bid fair to become buried in oblivion. Some of the events chronicled may seem trivial to a few people but will be of interest to others, especially the older residents, and it is hoped will assist the labors of some future historian in preparing a semi-centennial history of Lawrence, in 1895. c. G. M. THE LAWRENCE DAM. C O N T H: N T S TAGES. Population of the Principal Cities in the United States, 3 Cities in Massachusetts, rank, population, etc., • • . 3 Presidents of the United States, with term of office, 4 Governors of Massachusetts, with term of office, 4 Selectmen and Mayors of Lawrence, with terms of office, .... 5 The Vote for Ma^'or from 1853 to 1893, inclusive, 6 and 7 The Vote on License from 1881 to 1893, 7 Presidents of the Common Council, and Chiefs of Police, .... 8 Chief Engineers, Town and City Clerks, Superintendents of Schools, Clerks of the Police Court and Postmasters, .... 9 :State Senators and Representatives from Lawrence since 1873, . 10 iPopoalation, \''aluation, Tax Rate, School Children, Polls, etc., . 11 .Al(9ermen of Lawrence, with their term of service 12 to 13 TJ*ie City Debt, Dates of Municipal Meetings, City Dep'ts Pay Days, 14 • Statistics of the Incorporated Manufacturing Establishments, . . 15 to 25 Important Events in Lawrence from 1845 to 1894, 27 to 64 Dates of the Deaths of Prominent Lawrence Citizens, 65 to 74 Murders in Lawrence and vicinity since 1863, ... 75 Suicides, • 77 to 79 Fatal Accidents and causes, 81 to 87 Destructive Fires from 1849 to 1894, 87 to 81 Drowning Cases, 93 to 95 Church History of Lawrence, 97 to 107 Lodges and Societies 109 to 143 Court Sessions, 143 Supplement to Important Events in Lawrence, to Jan. 1, 1894, . 145 to 147 JFares from Lawrence to all Stations on the Boston & Maine R. R., 149 Location of Public and Lodge Halls, 149 Location of Schtool Houses, • • 151 Veteran Voters of Lawrence, ( since 1853,) 151 National aswS Savings Banks, 153 to 155 Minor IndustriaH Establishments in Lawrence 157 to 162. ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS. Page ]3. Substitute the name of feremiah F. Dri.scoU as alderman in place of Lewis P. Collins iii 1S91. Also read " Matthew," instead of " Michael " Carney, as alderman in 1873, and " Gilbert," in place of " George" H. Kittredge, as alderman in 1893. 18. John W. Farwell succeeded Wm. Hooper as treasurer of the At- lantic Cotton Mills in 1892. 19. In the third line from the toot of page, substitute 1881 for 181S. 20. The present capital of the Arlington "mills is $2, 0()0,00(>. Hard- ing, Whitman & Co., Boston, are the selling agents. Jonathan Craven was superintendent, instead of agent of the mills. 87. The loss by fire, Oct. 17, 1849, was $1 ,000, instead of $10,000. 134. E. W. Sanborn's store is at 566, instead .S.S6 Essex street. THE LAWRENCE GAZET mmnp CONTAINING A RECORD OF THE IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LAWRENCE AND VICINITY FROM 1845 TO 1894, A HISTORY OF THE CORPORATIONS, 'INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS. CHURCHES, SOCIETIES, CLUBS, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS ; NATIONAL, STATE AND MUNICIPAL STATISTICS, AND A VARIETY OF USEFUL INFORMATION. LAWRENCE: PUBLISHED BY CHARLES G. MERRILL, 1893. PRINCIPAL CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES, WITH A POPULATION OF 100,000 AND UPWARDS. 1 New York, N. Y., 1,551,301. 15 2 Chicaijo, 111.. 1,099,850. 16 3 Philadelphia, Pa., 1,046,964, 17 4 Brooklyn, N. Y., 806,343. 18 5 St. Louis, Mo., 451,770. 19 6 Boston, Mass., 448,477. 20 7 Baltimore, Md., 434,439. 21 8 San Francisco, Cal., 298,997. 22 9 Cincinnati, Ohio, 296,908. 23 10 Cleveland, Ohio, 261,353. 24 11 Buffalo, N. Y., 255,664. 25 12 New Orleans, La., 242,039. 26 13 Pittsburg, Pa., 238,617. 27 14 Washington, D. C, 230,392. 28 Detroit, Mich., Milwaukee, Wis., Newark, N. J., Minneapolis, Minn. Jersey City, N. J., Louisville, Ky., Omaha, Neb., Rochester, N. Y., St. Paul, Minn., Kansas City, Mo.» Providence, R. I., Denver, Col., Indianapolis. Ind., Alleghany City, Pa. 205,876. 204,468. 181,830. 164,378. 163,003. 161,129. 140,452. 133,896. 133,156. 132,716. 132,146. 106,713, 105,436. 105,287. CITIES IN MASSACHUSETTS. RANK AND NAME. INCORVO- RATED. poh't'n, IS90. RANK AND NAME. INCORPO- RATED. poi't'n, 1890. 1 Boston, 1822, 448,477. 16 Taunton, 1864, 25,448. 2 Worcester, 1848, 84,655. 17 Gloucester, 1873, 24,651. 3 Lowell, 1836, 77,696. 18 Newton, 1873, 24,379. 4 Fall River, 1854, 74,398. 19 Maiden, 1881, 23,031. 5 Cambridge, 1846, 70,028. 20 Fitchburg, 1872, 22,037. 6 Lynn, 1849, 55,727. 21 Pittsfield, 1889, 17.281. 7 Lawrence, 1853, 44,654. 22 Quincy, 1888, 16,723. 8 Springfield, 1852, 44,179. 23 Northampton , 1883, 14,900. 9 New Bedford, 1847, 40,733. 24 Waltham, 1884, 14,707. 10 Somerville, 1871, 40,152. 25 Chicopee, 1890, 14,050. 11 Holyoke, 1873, 35,637. 26 Newburyport 1851, 13,907. 12 Salem, 1836, 30,801. 27 Marlborough, 1890, 13,805. 13 Chelsea, 1857, 27,909. 28 Woburn, 1888, 13,400. 14 Haverhill, 1869, 27,412. 29 Everett, 1892, 11,968. 15 Brockton, 1881, 27,294. 30 Medford, 1892, 11,769. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES. George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Quincj Adams Andrew Jackson, Martin VanBuren, Wm. H. Harrison John Tyler, 1789 to 1797. 1797 to ISOl. 1801 to 1809. 1809 to 1817. 1817 to 1825. ;, 1825 to 1829. 1829 to 1837. 1837 to 1841. Mar. 1841, to April 6 1841. April 7, 1841 to March 4, 1845. James K. Polk, 1845 to 1849. Zachary Taylor, Mar. 5, 1849 to July 9, 1850. Millard Fillmore, July 10, 18.S0 to March 4, 1853. Franklin Pierce, 1853 to 1857. James Buchanan, 1857 to 1861. Ahraham Lincoln, Mar., 1S61 to Apr. 14, 1865. Andrew Johnson, Apr. 15, 1865 to Mar. 4, 1869. Ulysses S. Grant, 1869 to 1877. Rutherford B. Hayes, 1877 to 1881. James A. Garfield, Mar., 1881 to Sept. 19, 1881. Chester A. Arthur, Sept. 20, 1881 to Mar. 4, 1885. Grover Cleveland, 1885 to 1889. Benjamin Harrison, 1889 to 1893. Grover Cleveland, 1893 to GOVERNORS OF MASSACHUSETTS. John Davis, Edward Everett, Marcus Morton, John Davis, Marcus Morton, George N. Briggs, George S. Boutwell, John H. Clifford, Emory Washburn, Henry J. Gardner, Nathaniel P. Banks, John A. Andrew, 1834 to 1835. Alexander H. Bullock , 1866 to 1869 1836 to 1840. William Claflin, 1869 to 1872 1840 to 1841. William B. Washburn , 1872 to 1874 1841 to 1843. William Gaston, 1875 to 1876. 1843 to 1844, Alexander H. Rice, 1876 to 1879. 1844 to 1851. Thomas Talbot, 1879 to 1880. 1851 to 1853. John D. Long, 1880 to 1883. 1853 to 1854. Benjamin F. Butler, 1883 to 1884 1854 to 1855. George D. Robinson, 1884 to 1887. 1855 to 1858. Oliver Ames, 1887 to 1889. 1858 to 1861. John Q^ A. Brackett, 1889 to 1891. 1861 to 1866. William E. Russell, 1891 -to THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. SELECTMEN OF LAWRENCE. 1847. William Swan. Charles F. Abbott, Nathan Wells, James Stevens, Lorenzo D. Brown. 1848. Daniel J. Clark, Charles F. Abbott, Wm. D. Joplin, Levi Sprague, Jolin M. Smith. 1849. Charles F. Abbott, Levi Sprague, Isaac Fletcher. 1850. Artemas Parker Jr., William Gile, William R. Page. 1851-2 William R. Page, Levi Sprague, Joseph Norris. MAYORS OF LAWRENCE. 1853 Charles S. Storrow. 1854 Enoch Bartlett. 1855 Albert Warren. 1S56 Albert Warren. 1857 John R. Rollins. 1858 John R. Rollins. 1859 Henry K. Oliver. 1860 Daniel Saunders Jr. 1861 James K Barker. 1862 William H. P. Wright. 1863 William H. P. Wright. 1864 Alfred J. French. 1865 Milton Bonnej. 1866 Pardon Armington. 1867 Nathaniel P. H. Melvin. 1868 Nathaniel P. H. Melvin. 1869 Frank Davis. 1870 Nathaniel P. H. Melvin. 1871 Smith B. W. Davis. 1872 Smith B. W. Davis. 1873 John K. Tarbox. 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 I892 I893 John K. Tarbox. Robert H. Tewksbury, Edmund R. Hajden.' Caleb Saunders. James R, Simpson. James R. Simpson. James R. Simpson. Henry K. Webster. John Breen. John Breen. John Breen. James R. Simpson, Alexander B. Bruce. Alexander B. Bruce. Alvin E. Mack. Alvin E. Mack. John W. Crawford. Lewis P. Collins. Henry P. Doe. Alvin E. Mack. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. THE VOTE FOR MAYOR. 1853— C. S. Storrow, whig, 577 Dana Sargent, dem., 484 Scattering, 21 1854— Enoch Bartlett, dem., 651 Geo. W. Benson, whig, 529 James D. Herrick, ind., 67 Scattering, 12 1855— Albert Warren, k. not'g, 1037 Elkanah F. Bean, dem., 81 Nathan W. Harmon, whig, 82 Scattering, 7 1856— Albert Warren, k. not'g, 758 John R. Rollins, ind., 386 1857— John R. Rollins, ind., 801 Thomas Wright, whig, 570 Scattering, 6 1858— John R. Rollins, ind., 720 Nathan'l G. White, dem., 76 Scattering, 4 1859— Henrj K. Oliver, rep., 886 Dan'l Saunders Jr., dem, 589 Scattering, 5 I860— Dan'l Saunders Jr., dem, 820 John R. Rollins, rep., 646 1861— James K. Barker, rep., 967 Benj. F. Watson, dem., 567 Scattering, 3 1862— Wm. H. P. Wright, rep., 805 Nath'l G. White, dem., 506 James K. Barker, rep., 87 1863— Wm. H. P. Wright, rep., 759 N. P. H. Melvin, dem., 632 1864— Alfred J. French, rep., 720 John Beetle, dem., 615 1865 — Milton Bonney, rep., 762 Nicholas Chapman, dem., 270 1866 — Pardon Armington, rep., 894 Nath'l G. White, cit., 828 j867— N. P. H. Melvin, dem., 959 Lemuel A. Bishop, rep., 831 1868— N. P, H. Melvin, dem., 1406 Frederick Butler, rep., 668 1869— Frank Davis, rep., 1551 N. P. H. Melvin, dem., 1396 1870— N. P. H. Melvin, dem., 1518 John B. Atkinson, rep., 1363 1871— S. B. W. Davis, rep., 1665 John J. Doland, dem., 1522 1872— S. B. W. Davis, rep., 1726 John J. Doland, dem., 1604 Daniel Hardy, pro., 55 1873- John K. Tarbox, dem., 1959 S. B. W. Davis, rep., 1685 1874— John K. Tarbox, cit., 2211 Scattering, 24 1875— R. H. Tewksbury, rep., 2396 N. P. H. Melvin, dem., 1555 1876— E. R. Hayden, dem., 2162 William S. Knox, rep,, 1843 1877— Caleb Saunders, dem., 2283 A. A. Currier, rep., 2010 1878— James R. Simpson, rep., 2365 Caleb Saunders, dem., 1795 1879- James R. Simpson, rep., 2087 Thos. F. Tucker, dem., 1519 H. W. K. Eastman, gr., 443 1880- James R. Simpson, rep., 2341 John K. Tarbox, dem., 2006 ISSl— Henry K. Webster, rep., 2556 John Breen, dem., 2363 1882— John Breen, dem., 2932 Wm. T. McAlpine, rep., 2363 1883— John Breen, dem., 2934 Charles U. Bell, rep., 2656 1884— John Breen, dem., 3062 Charles U. Bell, rep., 2582 1885- James R. Simpson, rep., 3052 A. B. Bruce, dem., 2425 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. THE VOTE FOR MAYOR CONTINUED. 1886— A. B. Bruce, dem., 2961 Bjron Truell, rep., 2302 1887— A. B. Bruce, dem., 2559 P. B. Robinson, rep., 1972 Daniel Hardy, pro., 94 1888— Alvin E. Mack, rep., 3177 D. F. McCarthy, dem., 2521 1889— Alvin E. Mack, rep., 3530 A. B. Bruce, dem., 2332 1890— J. W. Crawford, dem., 2914 Alvin E. Mack, rep., 2815 1891— Lewis P. Collins, rep., 3418 D. F. McCarthy, dem., 2766 C. R. Lawrence, pro., 57 1892— Henry P. Doe, dem., 3448 Lewfs P. Collins, rep., ^025 1893— Alvin E. Mack, rep., 3627 Chas. G. Rutter, dem., 3457 THE VOTE ON LICENSE. 1881— Yes, 3158 No, 1858. 1887— Yes, 2460 - No, 2688. 1882- Yes, 3427 No. 1319. 1888— Yes, 3708 No, 1937 1883— Yes, 3158 No, 968. 1889— Yes, 2792 - No, 2393 1884— Yes, 2441 No, 878, 1890— Yes, 3326 - No, 2656. 1885— Yes, 2380 - No, 1232. 1891- Yes, 3182 No, 3085. 1886— Yes, 2529 No, 1346. 1892— Yes, 2965 - No, 4004, THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. PRESIDENTS OF THE COMMON COUNCIL. 1853 Josiah Osgood. 1874 1854 *Isaac K. Gage, 1875 +Leonai-d Ilovt. 1876 1855 John C. Wadleigh. 1877 1856 William Hardj. 1878 1857 Thomas G. Peckham. 1879 1858* William P. Frost. 1880 1859 William D. Lamb. 1881 1860 Michael P. Merrill. 1882 1861 Eben T. Colbj. 1883 1862 Lemuel A. Bishop. 1884 1863 Milton Bonney. 1885 1864 Wilbur Fisk Gile. 1886 1865 George S. Merrill. 1887 1866 George S. Merrill. 1888 1867 James H. Eaton. 1889 1868 John J. Doland. 1890 1869 John J. Doland. 1891 1870 Smith B. W. Davis. 1892 1871 Andrew C. Stone. 1872 Lorenzo D. Sargent. 1893 1873 Lorenzo D. Sargent. Resigned. Daniel F. Dolan. John L. Brewster. John L. Brewster. James S. Barrie. Henrj K, Webster. Henry K. Webster. Merrill N. Howe. Charles U. Bell. Moses F. Hutchins. Eugene A. McCarthy. Patrick F. Halley. James G. Abbott Jr. Michael F. Sullivan. Richard H. Fox. Frederick M. Libbey. William E. Bradbury. George W. Hall. Charles F. Sargent. 'John P. Kane. tFrankJ. Whalen. Harry R. Dow. t To fill vacancy. CHIEFS OF POLICE. Nathaniel Ambrose, James D. Herrick, Nathaniel Ambrose, Harvey L. Fuller, Leonard Stoddard, Chandler Bailey, Joseph H. Keyes, John S. Perkins, George W. Potter, Edmund R. Hayden, Noah Parkman, John W. Porter, Chandler Bailey, Jan. Chase Philbrick, Aug< 1847 to 1849 to 1850 to 1853 to 1854 to 1855 to 1856 to 1857 to 1859 to 1860 to 1861 to 1862 to to Aug. 1864 to 1849. 1850. 1852. 1854. 1855. 1856. 1857. 1859. 1860. 1861. 1862. 1864. 1864. 1870. James E. Shepard, Chase Philbrick, Lyman Prescott, Jas. M. Currier, Jan. M, Batchelder, Aug. James T. O'Sullivan, Moulton Batchelder, Hiram R. Neal. James T. O'Sullivan, Hiram R. Neal, James T. O'Sullivan, Clinton P. Vose, John Sheehan, 1870 to 1871 1871 to 1873 1873 to 1875 o Aug. 1875 1875 to 1877. 1877 to 1878 1878 to ISSl 1881 to LS82 1882 to 1885 1885 to 1886 1886 to 1888 1888 to 1891 1891 to THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. CHIEF ENGINEERS OF FIRE DEPARTMENT. James D. Herrick, Samuel I. Thompson, William M. Kimball, Luther Ladd, Lorenzo D. Sargent, Luther Ladd, Benjamin Booth, George K. Wiggin, Luther Ladd, 1849 to 1851 to 1852 to 1854 to 1857 to 1859 to 1862 to 1868 to 1871 to 1851. 1852. 1853. 1857. 1858. 1862. 1868, 1870. 1873. Albert R. Brewster, 1873 to 1875 Melvin Beal, 1875 to 1877 Dennis WhoUey, 1877 to 1S7S William E. Heald, 1878 to 1SS4 Michael F. Collins, 1884 to 1885 Zachary T. Merrill, 1885 to 1891 F. L. Calderwood, Jan. to June, 1891 Melvin Beal, Ju ne, 1891 to TOWN AND CITY CLERKS. G. W. Benson, Benjamin Bordman, William Morse, George R. Rowe, Walter R. Rowe, 1853. 1854. 1855 to 1856. 1S56 to 1874. 1875 to 1877. James E. Shepard, Timothj' Kane, William T. Kimball. Timothy F. O'Hearn, William T. Kimball, 1877 to 1884 1884 to 1885. 1885 to 1892. 1892 to 1893. 1893 to . SUPERINTENDENTS OF SCHOOLS. James D. Herrick, George Packard, Henry F. Harrington, Henry K. Oliver, Joseph L. Partridge, Gilbert E. Hood, Harrison Hume, George A. Littlefield, John L. Brewster, George E. Chickering, William C. Bates. CLERKS OF POLICE COURT. William H. Parsons, William H. P. Wright, Edgar J. Sherman, Charles E. Briggs, Henry L. Sherman, Jesse G. Gould, Henry F. Hopkins, William F. Moyes. POSTMASTERS OF LAWRENCE Geo. A. Waldo, Sept. 7, 1846 to 1849. William Pierce, Aug., 1849 to 1850. Nathaniel Wilson, 1850 to 1853. Benjamin F. Watson, 1853 to 1861. George S. Merrill, Patrick Murphy, Lewis G. Holt, 1861 to 1887- 1887 to 1891- 1891 to lO THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. STATE SENATORS SINCE 1874. Horace C. Bacon, John K. Tarbox, George L. Davis, Byron Truell, Jacob Emerson, Andrew C- Stone, John A. Wiley, 1874. I Tames O. Parker. 1875. Newton P. Frje, 1876. Samuel B. Locke, 1877-78. ' Edward F. O'Sullivai 1879. I William T. McAlpinc 1880-'S2. j Joseph M. Bradley, ]8S1. 1 Richard A. Carter, 1883 -'84. 1885. 1886. 1SS7-'S9. 1888. 1890--91. 1892-'93. REFRESENTA riVES SiNCE 1873. ohn K. Tarbox, Robert Bower, Patrick Sweeney, Henry J. Couch, William S. Knox, Patrick Murphy, Byron Truell, Edwin Ayer, Levi Emery, John C. Sanborn, Timothy Dacey, Melvin Beal, Michael Rinn, Abel Webster, Joseph J. Nichols, Jesse Moulton, Henry P. Danforth, Daniel Donovan, Edward P. Poor, Thomas Scott, Dennis Gilmartin, Dennis A. Sullivan, Jonathan D. Boothman, John B. Campbell, 1874. 1874. 1874. 1874. 1875. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1877-78-79. 1877. 1877. 1878. 1878. 1879. 1879-'80-'81. 1879. 1880-'S4. 1881. 1881. 1881. 1882-'83. 1882-'83. 1882. 1882. Daniel F. Dolan, Samuel M. Davis, Edward F. O'Sullivan, fohn H. Stafford, Richard T. Butler, John F. McQueeney, James Murphy, Milton B. Townsend, Michael Carney, Timothy F. O'Hearn, Harry M. Eames, William J. Hinchliffe, Michael F. Sullivan, John F. Howard, Phineas W. Haseltine, John O'Brien, Richard A. Carter, Frank McAnally William Cannon, Dennis E. Halley, William H. Hart, Thomas A. Brooks, John Haigh, James H. Derbyshire, 1880. 1883. ]S84-'85. 1884-'S9. 1884. lS85-'86. 18S5-'86. 1885 -'86. JS87-'88. 1886-'87. 1887- '88. 1887-'S8. 188S-'S9. 18S9'-90. 1889- '90. 1890- '91. 1890- '91. lS91-'92. 1891-'92. 1892-'93. 1892. 1893. 1893. 1893. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 11 YEAR. POPULA- VALUATION. TAX KATE. POLLS. SCHOOL TION. CHILDREN 1845 150 33 51 1846 1,160 ^ 700,000 142 123 1847 3,577 1,719,240 !$3.50 497 403 1848 5,949 3,814,426 4.20 1,321 620 1849 7,225 5,730,741 3.90 2,318 1089 1850 8,282 5,942,926 4.90 2,249 1308 1851 9,000 6.407,160 5.90 2,542 1593 1852 10,500 6,374,385 5.30 2,514 1600 1853 12,147 6,937,160 7.00 3,066 1869 1854 14,951 8,842,915 7.00 3,366 2167 1855 16,081 9,954,041 7.80 3,659 2508 1856 16,800 10,483,725 7.60 3,525 2792 1857 17,800 10,228,400 8.20 3,898 3021 1858 15,300 10,249,009 8.40 2,962 2610 1859 16,000 10,022,947 7.20 3,057 2702 i860 17,639 10,584,023 8.40 3,609 3171 1861 18,400 10,709,615 8.80 3,906 3210 1862 18,500 10,777,920 9.00 3,378 3310 1863 19,750 10,939,450 11.20 3,282 3384 1864 20,500 11,074,430 12.60 3,692 3495 1865 21,678 12,793,273 13.50 4,147 3613 1866 23,750 13.,478,285 1350 5,250 4026 1867 26,000 14,684,000 17.20 5,714 4462 1868 26,500 15,570,000 13.50 5,960 4359 1869 28,000 16,647,000 13.50 6,336 4665 1870 28,921 17,912,507 17.20 6,506 4846 1871 29,000 18,552,000 16.80 6,625 4856 1872 31,000 20,763,693 15.80 7,000 4847 1873 33,000 21,687,732 16.00 7,557 5141 1874 33,800 22,918,775 16.20 7,728 5385 1875 34,016 24,117,373 17.60 8,120 5648 1876 35,000 23,903,958 19.00 8,026 5634 1877 36,000 23,902,537 16 60 8,139 6088 1873 37,500 23,744,017 15.00 8,542 6668 1879 38,600 23,088,897 16.40 8,707 6836 1880 39,151 24,142,724 16.80 9,024 6865 1881 38,264 25,348,620 16.00 30,023 7143 1882 37,950 26,277,223 16.60 10,435 6698 1883 38.241 26,932,560 16.60 10,735 6896 1884 38,523 27,369,095 16.80 10,538 7177 1885 38,862 27,144,050 16.60 9,981 6947 1886 39,012 27,165,500 16.40 9,667 7277 1887 39,297 28,324,373 17.80 10,129 7758 1888 40,116 28,971,979 16.00 10,702 7923 1889 42,418 29,649,947 15.20 11,140 8293 1890 44,654 30,476,223 14.80 11,499 8545 1891 45,180 31,520,273 14.80 12,018 8776 1892 45,616 32,527,937 16.80 12,328 9005 1893 46,204 33,207,372 16.80 12,946 9059 12 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ALDERMEN OF LAWRENCE. 1853. George D. Cabot, Edmund B. Herrick, Alvah Bennett, Albert Warren, Walker Flan- ders, Samuel S. Valpey. 1S54. Albert Blood, Samuel Gould, Monoram F. Cram, David Wentworth, Elkanah F. Bean, Charles F. Abbott. 1855. John B. Atkinson, Wadleigh Goodhue, Joseph W. Kimball, Elbridge Josselyn, Benja- min Osgood, Gorham P. Higgins. 1S156. Wyllis G. Eaton, William H. Fernald, Artemas Parker, Jr., Elbridgejosselyn,* Cyrus Hutchinson, f Elkanah F. Bean, Gorham P. Higgins. 1S57. Wyllis G. Eaton, Aaron Ordvvay, William H. Boardman, Amasa Bryant, Cyrus Wil- liams, Nicholas G. Paul. 1858. Samuel S. Crocker, Aaron Ordway, Artemas Harmon, Amasa Bryant, Clark L. Aus tin, Nicholas G. Paul. 1559. Eben L, Chapman, John S. Stafford, George A, Fuller, Joseph Norris, Oliver Bryant, James D. Herrick. 1560. Nathaniel P. H. Melvin, Reuben W. French, Nathaniel G. White, William H. Bridge- man, John Gale, Joseph N. Gage 1561. Morris Knowles, Hezekiah Plummer, Artemis W. Stearns, William Thomas, Archi- bald McFarlin, Menizies C. Andrews. 1562. John C. Hoadley, William R. Spalding, Samuel M. Stedman, Thomas S. Stratton, Luther Ladd, Menizies C. Andrews. 1863. James Byrom, James A. Treat, Joshua Pillsburyjr,, Albert Emerson, Samuel B.Kim- ball, John Q_. A. Burridge. 1S64. Morris Knowles, Milton Bonney, James Payne, William Thomas, Alfred Lang, John Q^ A. Burridge. 1865. William A. Russell, Joseph Norris, James Payne, William Thomas, Alfred Lang John Q_. A. Burridge. 1866. Richard R. Harriman, John Beetle, John D. Glidden, George W. Sargent, Daniel Hardy, William Smith. 1867. Nicholas Chapman, George A. Walton, John D. Glidden, Albert Emerson, Samuel M. Davis, William Smith. 1868. Nicholas Chapman, Hezekiah Plummer, Alfred A, Lamprey, John Kiley, Samuel M. Davis, William Smith. 1S69, John R. Rollins, Parker C. Kirk, James H. Eaton, George Littlefield, Samuel M. Da- vis, Warner Bailey, 1870. Marcus S. Dodge, John R. Perry, James Payne, John Hart, William Bower, Alonzo Winkley. 1871. Aaron A. Cnrrier, Hezekiah Plummer, James Payne, James A. Treat, George Lamb, William F. Cutler. 1S72. Aaron A. Currier, Hezekiah Plummer, James Payne, James A. Treat, George Lamb, Edwin Ayer, 1873. Marcus S. Dodge, Charles T. Emerson, Alfred A. Lamprey, Michael Carney, Nathaniel P. H. Melvin, Caleb Saunders. 1874. Daniel B. Webster, Benjamin F. Chadbourn, Moses Perkins, Matthew Carney, John France, Fred W. Taylor. THE LAWRlfiNCE GA^ETTEfiPt. 1 3 ALDERMEN OF LAWRENCE CONTINUED. 1575. Thomas Clegfg, Hezekiah Plummer, Abel G. Pearson, Dyer S. Hall, Chailes Smith, Edwin Ayer. 1576. Thomas Clegg, Lurandus Beach, Jr., Albert R. Field, Edwin Lyford, William P. Clark, Jesse Moulton. 1577. Pardon H. Armington, David T. Porter, Hector P. Linn, Peter Holihan, John H. Pres- * cott, II John B. Howard, f Silas H. Loring. 1S7S. Thomas Clegg, James G. Abbott, Joseph Shattuck, George Sanborn, Luther Ladd, Silas H. Loring. 1S79. Henry P. Danforth, James G. Abbott, John F. Cogswell, George Sanborn, John Aher- crombic, William T. McAlpine. iSSo. Marcus W. Copps, Phineas B. Robinson, Henry B. Dyer, J. Clinton White, Samuel Smith, William T. McAlpine. iSSi. Henry P. Danforth, Henry Dolbier, Henry B. Dyer, Henry P. Doe, Samuel Smith, Caleb Saunders. 1SS2. Henry B. Thompson, Henry Dolbier, Abiel Morrison, James W. Joyce, Samuel Barrett, Caleb Saunders. 1S83. Henry B. Thompson, C. Henry Schoenland, Abiel Morrison, James W. Joyce, George A. Lindsay, William T. McAlpine. 1554. Henry B. I horapson, C. Henry Schoenland, Patrick Ford, James W.Joyce, Alexander B. Bruce, Patrick A. Lenane. 1555. George L. Gage, William E. Gowing, Henry B. Dyer, Henry A. Buell, James C. Brown Nathan A. Holt. 1556. Samuel Knowles, Samuel W. Fellows, David Cahill, James J. Stanley, Edward Mc- Catie, William Luscomb. 18S7. Samuel Knowles, William E. Gowing, D. Frank Robinson, John Russell, James W, Joyce, Nathan A. Holt. 18SS. Thomas Clegg, Charles T. Main, Cluirles H. Davis, George I. Haeberle, Franklin But- ler, John Hartley. 18S9. Thomas Clegg, Charles T. Main, Charles H. Davis, George L Haeberle, Franklin But- ler, John Hartley. iSgo. Frederick M. Libbey, Charles T. Main, George B. Elliott, Arthur A. Bailey, Otis Free- man, Jr., Lewis P. Collins. 1891. George W. Hall, August Stiegler, Andrew F. Shea, George S. Junkins, Otis Freeman Jr., Lewis P. C611ins. 1892. James H. Martin, Richard W. Doyle, Josiah S. Whitehouse, William J. Butler, Daniel Gallagher, John W. Bolton. 1S93. Herman Bruckmann, Fred N. Abbott, George H. Kittredge, George S. Junkins, Ezra W. Hodgkins, Richard W. Ellis. * Resigned. -f- To fill vacancy. || Died. H THE LAWRENCE GAZETtEEk. THE CITY DEBT, JANUARY 1, 1893. Municipal, $281,408 64 Ordinary Citv— 1855, 80,000 00 Sewer Loan,"S.R. V. I., 300,000 00 Union St. Bridge loan, 65,000 00 Water Works Loan, 1,103,406 41 Gale's Hill Improve- ment Loan, $ 40,000 00 Water St. Sewer Loan, 60,717 55 Total Debt, $1,940,432 60 MUNICIPAL MEETINGS. Mayor and Aldermen, second and fourth Monday evenings of each month, at 8 o'clock. Common Council, first and third Wednesday evenings of each month, at 8 o'clock. School Committee, last Thursday evening of each month, at 8 o'clock in the High School building. Water Board, the last business day of each month, at 8 p. m., in the basement of the City Hall. Board of Fire Engineers, last Monday eveining of each month, at No. 5 engine house, Lowell street. Overseers of the Poor, last Friday evening of each month. The office hours of the City Clerk, City Treasurer and Collector of Taxes, and the City Auditor are from 9 a. m. to 3 p. m., and 7 to 8, Tuesday evenings. Those of the Superintendent of Schools from 7.45 to 8.30 a. m., 11.15 a. m. to 12.15 p. m., and 4 to 5 p. m. Wednesdays from 7 to S p. m. CITY DEPARTMENTS PAY DAYS. Regular Monthly Pay Day — the eighth of each month. School teachers are paid on the Wednesday or Saturday, whichever pre- cedes the eighth of the month, except before the summer vacation. Salaries and pay-rolls of firemen, payable quarterly, will be settled on the first regular monthly pay day of the month following. Pay rolls for day laborers are made up to Saturday night of each week, and paid on the Tuesday following. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I5 CORPORATIONS. THE ESSEX COMPANY. Incorporated March 20, 1845, with a capital stock of $1,000,000. The stockholders organized April 16, 1845, by the choice of Abbott Lawrence as president, and Charles S. Storrow, treasurer and general agent. Excavations for the dam across the Merrimac river were commenced August 1, 1845, and the first stone laid September 19th of the same year. The structure is 1629 feet in length, and the average height of masonry above the bed being 32 feet, it is capable of furnishing mill powers equiva- lent to 10,000 horse power. This Company built the north canal which is 5,330 feet long, being 100 feet wide at the inlet and narrowing down to 60 feet at its outlet. Water was let into this canal for the first time November 29, 1847, and December 10 of the same 3'ear was utilized as a mill feeder. The first important application of power was February 24, 1848, when water from the canal started the main wheel in the Bay State mills. The turbine wheel in the Essex Company's machine shop was first started Dec. 5, 1848, and that of the Atlantic Cotton mills. May 10, 1849. The Essex Company also engineered and built for owners or sold to them the Atlantic Cotton mills. Upper Pacific, Pemberton and Duck mills; also the Lawrence Machine Shop, besides constructing the reservoir on Prospect hill, building the Andover bridge over the Merrimack river, the lumber dock on Water street, the south canal, and other important enter- prises, which have largely promoted the growth and prosperity of Lawrence. The capital stock was subsequently increased to $1,500,000 but later reduced to $500,000 hy cancelling its shares from funds received from sales of land, mills and water power. Abbott Lawrence held the office of treasurer until his death in 1855, and J. Wiley Edmunds chosen his successor. Charles S. Storrow has served as treasurer and agent from the first organization to the present time. The cashiers have been George D. Cabot, Hon. John R. Rollins, Henry H. Hall, and Hon. Robert H. Tewksbury, the present incumbent. The chief engin- eer is Hiram F. Mills. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. THE LAWRENCE MACHINE SHOP. Early in 1846, the Essex Company established a machine shop in the Essex Yard on its own account. The same year it commenced the erection of the stone buildings bounded by Union, Canal and Garden streets, now owned and operated by the Evei-ett Mills corporation. The new company was named the Lawrence Machine Shop, and work commenced on the foundry building July 10, 1S46. The capital stock of this corporation was $750,000, in shares of $75 each. The stone buildings were completed in the fall of 184S, and the machinery first set in motion Dec 5th of that year. While operated by the Essex Company, Caleb M. Marvel was superin- tendent, and after its conveyance to the new company, ( Lawrence Machine Shop,) Samuel Batchelder became president; J. H. W. Page, treasurer; Gordon McKay, agent, and John C Hoadley, superintendent, — the latter becoming agent in 1854. The manufacture of locomotives was a specialty in this shop, although anything in iron work was done there. Several hundred skilled machinists were employed in building locomotives, which were considered to be equal to those of other manufacture. The Hoadley portable engines were first made in these shops ; also the first steam fire engine, and the McKay sewing machines. The business depression of 1857 proved fatal to this heretofore prosperous corporation, causing the shops to be shut down for a period of two years, when the land and buildings were sold for a nominal sum to the Everett mills corporation. The machinery was removed and sold, while the buildings were reconstructed internally and fitted up with cloth-producing machinery. BAY STATE MILLS. These structures were laid out April 11, 1S46, and building actuallv commenced on the foundations June 7, 1846. The water wheel of the ri\er mill was first set in motion Feb. 24, 1848. The buildings comprised 4 mills and a dye house, the third of the three central mills not being finished until 1850. Woollen goods, then new in American manufacture were first pro- duced, and in 1848 all-wool plaid shawls, known as the " Bay State Shawls," were successfully woven, 315,000 of which were produced in 1850. The manufacture of felt carpets was attempted, but with unsatisfactorv results. The other products of these mills prior to 1857 were fine woollen plaids and cassimeres. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1 7 This corporation failed during the period of the financial panic of 1S57> and two years later the buildings, machinery and dwelling houses were sold to the Washington Mills corporation, formed largely of creditors of the Bay State mills. Samuel Lawrence was treasurer and general agent of the corporation during its existence. The first agent was M. D. Ross, who was succeeded by Samuel Webber. Later Capt. Oliver H. Perry filled the position of general manager from 1850 to 1857, his successor being Capt. Gustavus V. Fox, who was afterwards assistant secretary of the navy. Alfred P. Clark held the po- sition of paymaster during the entire period of the corpoi-ation's existence. WASHINGTON MILLS. This company was granted its charter by the legislature in 1858, and organized with a capital of $1,650,000, Joseph S. Fay being treasurer and agent. The mill property was that formerly belonging to the Bay State mills. Operations were commenced by the new corporation in 1859, part ot the machinery having been supplanted by that used in the manufacture of cotton and worsted goods. The mill buildings used by the Baj' State have been demolished or burned and a large new six-story building erected on the site. The products are fancy cassimeres for men's wear, twilled blue flannel coatings, and opera flannels. The corporation was re-organized in 1SS6 with a cash capital of $2,000,000, and the manufacture of worsted yarns, men's wear, cloakings, dress goods, and overcoatings commenced, employing 3000 operatives in September, 1893. The treasurers have been Joseph S. Fay, Joshua Stetson, Henry F. Coe and Frederick Ayer. Gustavus V. Fox, Edward D. Thayer, William H. Salisbury, Thomas Sampson, F. H. Jealous and E. P. Chapin have beeif the local agents, and William M. Wood its present manager. The selling agent is S. J. Weaver, 74 and 76 Worth street, New York city. LAWRENCE DUCK COMPANY. This mill was incorporated in 1852 and commenced operations the fol- lowing year. The original owners were Albert Fearing, Isaac Thatcher and David Whiton. Its capital stock is $300,000, and the products are sail duck, duck for rubber belting and hose, paper makers' cotton felt, tent, duck and sail twine. Isaac Hayden was the first agent, and Willard B. Hayden, pay- master. The present oflScers are Aaron Hobart, treasurer; William A. Bar- rell, agent; F. G. Davis, Boston, and S. M. Marshall, & Co., Chicago, sell- ing agents. l8 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ATLANTIC COTTON MILLS. This extensive and flourishing corporation was organized Feh. 3, 1846, with an authorized capital of $1,500,000. The mill was constructed in three divisions, ground having been broken for No. 1 mill, June 9, 1846, in which the wheels were started up for the first time, May 10, 1849, and the first cloth woven the same month. No. 2 mill was started up Sept. 4, 1849. and ground broken for the No. 3, or central mill, Feb. 15, 1850. The machinery for the latter building was made at the Lawrence Machine Shop. The first cotton for any of the Lawrence mills was received Jan. 12, 1849, by the Atlantic cor- poration and the first cloth woven the following May. All the buildings, water-wavs and wheel-pits were constructed by the Essex Company. The corporation has suffered from financial causes previous to 1876, when the capital stock was reduced from $1,500,000 to $1,000,000, the stoclvholders surrendering five shares of old stock for one of the new, virtually reducing the old stock to $300,000, but adding $700,000 in cash to the new capital of $1,000,000. This action resulted in a new era of prosperity which has con- tinued since that time. Abbott Lawrence was the first president of the company. The treasur- ers have been Charles S. Storrow, William Gray, William Gray, Jr., and William Hooper, the present incumbent. Gen. Henry K. Oliver served as agent until 1859, his successors being Joseph P. Battles and W. F. Sherman. PEMBERTON COMPANY. What was formerly known as the Pemberton Mills was incorporated in 1853, and two years later operations were commenced in the manufacture of varied assortment of staple cotton goods in the six-story mill which had been ei-ected. Almost from the start the mill was operated at a loss ow- ing to the depressed condition of the market, and was obliged to suspend operations from 1857 to 1858. In February, 1859, David Nevins and George Howe of Boston purchased the plant and machinery, boarding houses and stock for $325,000, the name of the new firm being changed to the " Pember- ton Manufacturing Company," and continued as such until Jan. 10, 1860, when the mill fell at ten minutes before five o'clock in the afternoon, burving 600 persons in the ruins, of whom 89 were burned to death or killed, 17 died from injuries, 43 others severely injured, and 2 disabled for life. The same year the mill was rebuilt by David Nevins, George Blackburn and Eben Sutton, the controlling owners, and has since been known as the " Pemberton Company," the first president being Mr. Nevins. Henry S. Shaw, 82 Chauncy street, Boston is treasurer, and Fred E. Clarke, agent. The capital stock is $450,000, and the mill operates 27,000 spindles, 870 looms and employs about 550 females and 200 males. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. t9 PACIFIC MILLS. This large, prosperous and enterprising corporation ranks among the foremost of manufacturing concerns in the world, which by sagacious man- agement, coupled with a spirit of enterprise on the part of its officials, has achieved that success of which but a few other corporations of a similar magnitude can boast. The company was incorporated in 1853, but previous to that time (May 24, 1852) grounds were broken for the foundation of the upper mill by the Essex Company which erected the main mill. The first foundation stone was laid June 1, 1852, at the south-east corner of the main mill structure. When the mills were started up in 1855, it was the intention of the company to confine its productions to ladies' dress goods from either wool or cotton wholly, or combined, and machinery adapted to that purpose was procuied, including the needed appliances for a print works and dye house. The expense of such an undertaking necessitated an increase in the cap- ital stock, which was raised to $2,500,000. The corporation enjoyed a short era of prosperity until the panic in 1857. Meanwhile the president, Abbott Lawrence, and the treasurer, Jeremiah S. Young, had died, and with these . misfortunes, coupled with the panic, the stock of this corporation, the par value of which was $1,000 a share, was sold as low as $75 during those dark days, but since then have sold for upwards $2800 each in open market. George H. Kuhn succeeded Mr. Young as treasurer, but his term of ser- vice was brief, and was succeeded by J. Wiley Edmunds, who served 22 years as treasurer, until his death in 1877. Much of the prosperity of the Pacific mills is largely due to the foresight and shrewdness of its selling agents, James L. Little & Co., and its late treasurer, Mr. Edmunds. During the war from 1861 to 1864 the Pacific mills enjoyed a remarkable era of prosperity, when the machinery in the mills in other manufacturing places were idle, and gradually increased to such an extent that in 1877 there were 65,000,000 yards of cloth produced by these mills. In 1864 the Central Pacific mill was built, and four years later the Lower mill was erected and started up. The mills have 180,000 cotton and worsted spindles, and 6900 looms, and emploj' 2500 males and 3100 females when in full operation. It requires the fleeces of 650,000 sheep to furnish a week's sup- ply of wool, and $400,000 worth of dyestutfs are used annually. William C. Chapin was made superintendent of the print works Julv 10, 1853, and two years later appointed local agent and manager, but resigned in ISSl, and was succeeded by John Fallon, then superintendent of the print works. The present agent is Walter E. Parker, who has filled that position since 1818 The treasurer is Henry Saltonstall, and Lawrence & Co., selling agents. The goods produced are calicos, lawns, shirtings, delaines, armures, alpacas, coburgs, serges and other varieties of worsted goods. 20 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ARLINGTON MILLS. In 1857, Abial Stevens developed the banks of the Spicket river so as to form a water power bj building a dam west of Broadway and constructing a a dike north to Ingalls' hat factory in Methuen, the latter being rebuilt in 1S67. The old wooden building used hy Mr. Stevens as a piano case manu- factory was sold by him, and later used as a hat factory, and at a more recent period by a flax-cotton manufacturing company in making rugs and carpets. These were followed by the Berkeley mills, and later by a batting mill which lost heavily by a fire. The Arlington mills were incorporated in 1865. In October, 1866, the the wood mill building and machinery were totally destroyed by fire. It was rebuilt of wood in 1867 when the capital stock was increased from $200,000 to $240,000. A re-organization was effected in 1869, and the name changed from the " Arlington Woollen Mills" to the " Arlington Mills." The capi- tal was further increased in July, 1876, to $320,000 and later to $500,000. Since the wooden mill has been replaced by a substantial brick structure another brick mill fronting on Broadway and Chalmers street has been built, also a two-story brick building south of the Spicket river, used for weaving. In 1885 a cotton mill was bnilt on Ingalls street, Methuen. The company was the first to successfully manufacture jblack alpaccas, mohairs and bril- liantines in the United States. The corporation employs over 2500 persons. The first agent was Jno. Craven, who was s ucceeded by Robert Red- ford. The goods which are now made in these mills are ladies' worsted and cotton dress goods, fine worsted and cotton yarns and harness twine. The selling agents are Harding, Marshall & Co., of Boston. EVERETT MILLS. This company was incorporated in 1860. It had previously purchased the Lawrence Machine Shop property, having fifteen acres of land within its enclosure. It was formed under the auspices of Samuel Batchelder, with a capital of $800,000, and in June, 1860, commenced the manufacture of dress goods, ginghams, and a general variety of cotton fabrics, the demand for which has necessitated the addition of three large mill buildings, and the company now has 60,000 spindles, 1400 looms, and employs 600 males and 650 females, and is capable of producing 200,000 yards of cloth per week, the goods manufactured being cottonades, cheviots, dress goods, denims, etc. George C. Richardson & Co., of Boston were the first selling agents; Samuel Batchelder, treasurer, and D. D. Crombie, agent. Mr. Crombie's successors have been John R. Perrj', David M. Ayer, Charles D. McDulfie and Fred C. McDuffie. Geor S. Sillsbee is the treasurer. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. It RUSSELL PAPER COMPANY. In 1853, A. &, A. Norton and the Lawrence Paper Co. purchased mill powers at the foot of the north canal to carry on the business of manufac- turing paper. The next year William Russell started a mill on a small scale. Later, Samuel S. and Daniel P. Crocker and Salmon W. Wilder erected mills and carried on business for several years. In 1864, the Russell Paper Company was organized with Hon. William A. Russell as treasurer, having a capital stock of $200,000. While it makes the manufacture of fine news, cap, manilla and blotting paper a specialty, it controls a patent for converting wood pulp as an important ingredient for paper stock, and besides the mills in this city the Company owns others in New Hampshire, Vermont and other places. WRIGHT MANUFACTURING COMPANY. In 1854, Algernon S. Wright, an overseer in the Atlantic Cotton mills with Artemas W. Stearns and Dr. Alfred J. French formed a partnership for, the manufacture of woollen yarn and leased a mill for that purpose. Later the project was abandoned, and at Mr. Stearns' suggestion, the mill was equipped with suitable machinery for making braids. Starting with 50 braid machines, the number has been increased to 900, and 150 persons find employment in producing a large variety of mohair and other braids. The company was incorporated in 1874 with a capital of $60,000, and organized by the choice of Dr. French as president, A. S. Wright, superintendent, and A. W. Stearns, treasurer. The building owned by the company is 250 feet long and four stories high, fronting on Island street. The officers are A. W. Stearns, treasurer; C Swift, superintendent, and W. L. Warden, clerk. STANLEY MANUFACTURING COMPANY. The original buildings owned by this company were built by Gordon McKay for the manufacture of the McKay sewing machines. The Stanlej' Manufacturing Company was incorporated in March, 1882, with a capital Of $100,000. A. P, Tapley was chosen president, and F. F. Stanley, treasurer. Two large new brick buildings have been added to the plant, wherein nearly 200 men are employed in the manufacture of McKay sewing machines, the McKay and Bigelow heeling machines, the McKay and Copeland lasting machines, and a general line of shoe machinery. M. V. B. Paige is the res- ident agent, and Charles E. Hardy, paymaster. 22 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. LAWRENCE WOOLLEN COMPANY. Capt. Oliver H. Perry and others in 1863 built a brick mill, three stories high on Union street, extending from Island street to the Merrimack river. The capital stock was $150,000, the shares being $100 each, The mill com- menced operations in 1854 in producing woollens, cloakings, suitings, opera flannels, shawls, etc. George P. Upham was treasurer, and Wendall, Fay & Co., selling agents. The mills were purchased by Philips & Kunhardt in 1886 and have since been operated by that firm in the manufacture of wool- len goods. The New York office is at 54 and 56 Wprth street. LAWRENCE GAS COMPANY. This corporation was formed in 1849, with a small capital, but in 1867 it was increased to $400,000. The original plant was built by the Essex Com- pany and the Bay State mills at their joint expense. Gasometers were erected on Marston and Valley streets. The company was incorporated Feb. 14, 1848. James J. Storrow was president for many years, and was succeeded by Hon. George L. Davis. The company has recently purchased the plants of the Lawrence Elec- tric Lighting Co,, and the Edison Electric and Illuminating Co., and by combining these, control practically the lighting system in Lawrence, North Andover and Methuen outside of the larger mills, besides supplying electric power for mills, shops, printing offices, etc. The superintendents have been Henry G. Webber, Richard R. Harriman, Hannibal H. Church and C. J. R. Humphreys, the latter being the present agent. The president is N. H. Emmons of Boston, and Gardiner P. Gates, treasurer. MONROE FELT AND PAPER COMPANY This company is located in South Lawrence. It was incorporated in 1881, with a capital of $60,000. They manufacture ingrain wall papers of their own invention which have found an extensive sale; also carpet, manil- la and roofing paper — producing about twelve tons daily. Hon. William T. McAlpine is agent, and Henry T. Hall, treasurer. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 23 ARCHIBALD WHEEL COMPANY. This company was incorporated in 1871, with a capital of $60,000, for the purpose of manufacturing iron-hubbed wheels by the Archibald patent process. A large building on West street was erected and fitted up with the most improved machinery, and the excellence and durability of these wheels soon gained for them a world-wide reputation, which they continue to main- tain. Four-fifths of the wheels used on steam fire engines in this country are of that manufacture, and to a considerable extent have been adopted by the United States government. The officers are E. A. Archibald, president and agent; Hezekiah Plummer, treasurer, and E. H.Archibald, superin- tendent. Wheels for express, truck and farm wagons are also manufac. tured by this corporation. The capital stock is now $90,000. J. H. HORNE & SONS COMPANY. About 1S7.S, John H. Home commenced the manufactureof paper-mill machinery on a limited scale in a shop near the foot of the north canal, but the excellent qualities of the machines produced by him won the patron- age of paper manufacturers to such an extent that in 1SS5 a large two-stor\' brick building was erected by Mr. Home on the east side of the Boston & Maine railroad tracks, opposite the South Lawrence passenger station, and which was subsequently enlarged. The firm of J. H. Home & Sons Co. was incorporated in 1SS8, with a capital of $125,000. The officers are John H. Home, president; John E. Home, treasurer, and B. F. Home, superinten- dent. EMMONS LOOM HARNESS COMPANY. In 1874, Thomas A. Emmons erected a building on May street in which he began the manufacture of loom harnesses, and which has become one of the leading industries in the western part of the city. When the factory building was erected it was thought to be sufficiently large to accommodate the business for many years, but in 1885 it was found necessary to enlaro-e it to nearly twice of its original size. Until the suspension of operations in most of the large mills, in the summer of 1893, the firm employed about 125 persons steadily. The company was organized in 1884, G. B. Emmons being president, and T. A. Emmons, treasurer and manager. 24 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. OTHER INCORPORATED ENTERPRISES. The Bacon Paper Company, incorporated in 1863, was founded by Jerome A. Bacon, and located on Marston street, power being furnished from the north canal. Its productions are machine and super-calendered flat cap and book paper; also news and colored paper, producing six tons daily, H. M. Knowles is president; J. A. Bacon, treasurer, and J. A. Ripley, superin- tendent. Farwell Bleachery. Incorporated, 1886, with a capital of $200,000. The bleachery and dye house are located on the bank of the south canal and about 100 persons are employed there. The establishment has a capacity of producing monthly 1,500,000 yards of bleached goods and 500,000 yards of colored goods. The officials are J. B. Ayer, president; John W. Farwell, treasurer, and Kirk W. Moses, superintendent. Globe Worsted Mills. Incorporated, October, 1880, the capital being $30,000. The mill is located on Allen street, and manufactures wors- ted carpet yarns of all descriptions, also, worsted yarns of all grades, colors and mixtures, noils of all kinds and tops for roller lapping. Thomas Clegg is treasurer, and Samuel Robinson, agent. Lawrence Line Company. Incorporated, 1881 ; capital, $50,000 The articles produced are braided and laid cotton, linen and silk fish lines; also, bleached and unbleached chalk lines. H. F. Mills is president; L. S. Mills, treasurer, and Joseph Marston, clerk. L. Sprague Company. Manufacturers of bobbins, spools and shut- tles at the factor^' on Lowell street. The company was established in 1864,. in a small wooden building, which has given way to a large two-story brick structure, wherein about 150 men are employed. The officers are William E. Heald, president, and Enoch F. Coburn, treasurer. Merrimac Paper Company. Incorporated in 1881, with a capital of $100,000. The production is mainly confined to newspaper, engine-sized cap paper, book and envelope paper, producing about eleven tons daily. A. N. Mayo is president and treasurer, and Charles S. Mayo, superintendent. Prospect Worsted Mills. Incorporated, 1891, the capital stock be- ing $150,000. Fine worsted yarns are produced in the company's mill on the south canal. Samuel Robinson is president and treasurer. [Note. — Other local unincorporated industrial establishments are men- tioned elsewhere in this work.] IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LAWRENCE, THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 27 IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LAWRENCE. 1S45. Apr. 16. Organization of the Essex Company. Aug. 1. Excavations made for the foundations of the Essex Compa- ny's dam, across the Merrimack river, on the Methuen shore. Sept. 1. The frame of the first dwelling house in Lawrence raised at No. 2 Turnpike street. Sept. 19. The first stone in the dam laid. Oct. — The first store opened, on the south side of the Merrimack river, by Josiah Crosby. 1846. Jan. 1. Dr. Moses L. Atkinson, the first physician in Lawrence, opened an office on Turnpike street, Apr. 28. First sale of land by the Essex Company. June 9. Ground broken for the foundation of the Atlantic mills. June 24. The first drug store opened by Nathaniel Wilson, June 25. The frame of the Essex Company's saw mill raised, near the head of the north canal. July 10. The first stone of the Essex Company's foundry laid. Aug. 1. Organization of the Merrimack Congregational Society. Aug. -. The Lowell and Andover railroad incorporated, with W. E. Livingston, president. Aug. 12. Work was commenced on the first brick building in Law- rence, at the corner of Canal and Hampshire streets. Aug. IS. The Lawrence Aqueduct Company organized with $50,000 capital, with the object of obtaining water from Haggett's pond. Aug. -. The Merrimack Total Abstinence Society was formed with James Whiting, president, and Nathaniel Ambrose, secretary. Dec. 4. Timothy Osgood opened the first boarding house in Law- rence, in one of the Essex Company's houses. 1847. Jan. 13. The name of this place (Merrimack) changed to Lawrence. Jan. 17. The first Universalist preaching service held in Merrimack hall. Rev. Thomas Whittemore, officiating. Mar. 1. Nathaniel Ambrose opened the first private school in Law rence, in the Essex Company's building on Turnpike street, which was later removed to the " Plains." Apr. 26. The so-called "Black House riot " occurred on Water street. May 27. Ground was broken for the Bay State bank building at the corner of Essex and Lawrence streets. June 12. The Lawrence fire department organized. Aug. 26. The first hand engine company, known as " Rough and Ready," No. 2, was formed, with J. H. Ham, foreman. Previously the Essex Company had procured a small engine, " Essex," No. 1, which was manned by its employes until purchased by the town. ESTABLISHED, I860. '^h^X. ^8. S^lfCt^, MANUFACTURER OF AND Fancy Biscdit, LA\A^RENCE, MASS. 285, 287 and 289 LosyQiI Street. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 29 1847. O.ct. 19. The coffer dam in the Merrimack river gave waj when tw^o of the workmen were drowned. Capt. Charles H. Bigelow, the constructing engineer, and others were more or less injured. Nov. 17. The corner stone of the Haverhill st. M. E. church laid. " Nov. 20. Sjphon hand engine, No. 3, was placed in service. Dec. 20. A daring attempt made to rob the Essex Company's safe. Dec. 20. Henry K. Oliver appointed agent of the Atlantic mills. Dec. 22. Rev. George H. Clark ordained pastor of the Universalist church. 1848. Feb. — The Essex Comaany's hotel on Turnpike street, near Tre- mont, opened under the management of T. J. Coburn. Mar. 18. The machinery in the Bay State mills first started up. _.. - Apr. 15. The first brick laid on No. 2 Atlantic mill. June 6. Steamer Lawrence, with a delegation of citizens made its first trip from Lawrence to Newburyport and return. June 8. Hon. William Stevens appointed justice of the police court- July 4. First public celebration in Lawrence. July 25. The Lawrence Protection Company, for fire service, was organized with Artemas Parker Jr., foreman; also, a hook and lad- der company, L. M. Wright, foreman. Sept. 8. Father Theobold Mathew delivered a temperance address on the common. Dec. 15. An anti-slavery convention was held in Odd Fellows' hall, on Hampshire street, James M. Buifam of Lynn, presiding. 1849. Feb. 10. Dr. Moses P. Clark and his wife were arrested for procur- ing abortion on the person of Miss Catherine L. Adams of Lynn, and Darius Taylor held as an accessory to the crime. Feb. 6. The Lawrence Brass Band, Mr. Taft, leader, was organized. Of the original members, but three, D. Frank Robinson, J. Clinton White and Dr. David T. Porter now reside in this city. Mr. Rob- inson succeeded Mr. Taft as leader in May, 1856. May — The Lawrence Light Infantry organized. 1850. Apr. 22. A dastardly attempt was made to blow up the house of Daniel Saunders at the corner of Turnpike street and the Lowell road, by placing a keg of powder on the doorstep. Aug. 9. Caleb B. Hill and another young man, were arrested on a charge of arson, and each held in $800 for further trial. Oct. 4. The Manchester and Lawrence railroad leased to the Con- cord railroad. Nov. 25. Horace Greeley lectured before the Lawrence ^theneum. 1851. July 4. General celebration; Charles E. Stanley, chief marshal. 1852. July 6- Homer A. Cooke succeeded J, F. C Hayes as publisher of the Lawrence Courier. Sept. 20. The Essex County agricultural fair held in Lawrence for the first time. While firing a salute in honor of the occasion, Hen- ry Nelson had both hands blown off". ^ESTABLISHED IN ISG-^. JOHN K. NORWOOD, lX.^tlS\SXC3^ No. 6 LAWRENCE STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 3 1 1S53. Feb. 7. Thomas Francis Meagher visited Lawrence. Mar. L The land on the north-east corner of Essex and Appleton streets was purchased by the Central Congregational church Mar. 5. The city charter adopted. July L The Lawrence Courier commenced to be issued semi-weekly. July 4. General celebration. July IL The salaries of the city officers were established as follows : City clerk, $800; treasurer, $300; marshal, $600; street commis- sioner, $300, Aug. L The corporations paying the largest taxes were assessed the following sums : Bay State mills, $10,080; Atlantic mills, $9,950.22; Essex Company, $6,644.41 ; Lawrence Machine Shop, $4,200; Pa- cific mills, $1,740; Lawrence Duck Company, $770; Lawrence Gas Company, 3S5 ; Boston & Maine railroad, $371. The tax rate was $7 per $1000 valuation. Oct. 17. The flag staif, now on the common, was raised at the Gar- den street engine house. 1854. Jan. 5. Chandler Bailey chosen city marshal. June 14. The store of Stillman Towne, on Essex street, robbed of $3000 worth of silks. July 8. A small-sized riot occurred, caused by the display of a flag " Union down," from a building on Oak street July 4. General celebration. Aug, — The Lawrence Bridge Company incorporated. Sept. 27. The Essex County agricultural fair held in this city. Oct. 1. The Pacific mills bell rung for the first time. Oct. 3. Thomas B. Perkins of Salem 'appointed keeper of the house of con-ection in this city. Oct. 4. Rev. Henry F. Harrington assumed the editorship of the Lawrence Courier. Dec. 24. A committee of citizens chosen to form a relief society. Dec. 26. The Lawrence Provident Association was organized by the choice of John C. Hoadley, president, and R. S. S- Rust, secretary. 1855. Jan. 1. There were 116 men discharged rom the Bay State mills for lack of work. Mar. 22. The Rough and Ready hand engine company disbanded, and the following day another company was formed with Alonzo K. Currier, foreman. Apr. 7. The first number of the Lawrence Republican issued. Mar. 13. Rev. George Packard chosen superintendent of schools. July 4. General celebration; B. F. Watson, chief marshal. Aug. 20. The piano forte case factory of Abiel Stevens & Sons was closed permanently. Aug. 21. The Merrimack River Lumber Company advertised its plant for sale. Sept. 1. The Lawrence Sentinel plant purchased by Geo. A. Gordon. Oct. 23. The first number of the "True American," a Know Noth- ing organ, published by George W. Sargent & Co. ESTABLISHED, 1875. Z. T. yWERRILL, Bcinker cind Broker, stocks, Bonds, and Investment Securities OF ALL KINDS SOUGHT JINJD SOL^D In Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Chicago Markets. PRIVATE WIRES, PROMPT SERVICE, HONEST TREATMENT. No. 253 ESSEX STREET, - LAWRENCE, 38 WATER STREET, |BO§TON, TriE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 3;^ 1855. Dec. 10. Oliver King, Samuel White and William C. Ajer were arrested for the robbery of $50,000 belonging to the U. S. govern- ment from Livingston & Wells express Co., and for which offence each served a long term in prison in Detroit, Mich. 1856. Jan. 16. John B. Fairfield, principal of the South Grammar school, resigned that position May 13. Syphon 3 engine house, on Oak street, partially burned. May 28. Gen. H. K. Oliver made several gifts to the High school. July 13. Syphon engine company. No. 3, disbanded. July 15. Mayor Warren authorized to purchase for the city the Essex hand engine for $400. July 30. A Fremont club organized with John C Hoadley, president. Sept. 6. Samuel J. Pike, principal of the High school, resigned. Oct. 30. A mass meeting held in the City Hall to devise means for aiding the sufferers in Kansas. Oct. — Col Thomas H. Benton addressed a meeting in the City Hall. Nov. 5. The locomotive " Gov. Weare " exploded its boiler near the Haverhill street crossing, killing engineer Judkins and the fireman- Nov. 28. The Pacific house on Common street opened as a hotel. Dec. 16. Owen Brady, slater, killed by a fall from the City Hall roof. 1857. Apr. 2. W. H. Farrar, principal of the Oliver school, resigned. June 29. The census returns returns showed 1925 voters in this city. July 20. Benjamin Bordman assumed the editorial management of the Lawrence Sentinel. Aug. 11. Work commenced in excavating for the Common pond. Aug. 22. The house of John Cole, 90 Summer st., struck by lightning. Oct. 5. The True American, the Know Nothing organ in Lawrence, ceased its existence. Oct. 29. Gen. N. P. Banks addressed a meeting in the City Hall. Nov. 25. George P. Wilson appointed general agent of the Lawrence Provident Association. 1858. Feb. 15. Minnehaha division. Sons of Temperance, instituted. June 30. The steamer Merrimac made its trial trip on the river. July 24. The steam fire engine built in the Lawrence Machine Shop was completed and a trial made with three local hand engines. July 28. Clement & Cressey awarded the contract to build the court house, whose bid was $21,264. Aug. 5. Work commenced on the " One Hundred Associates " brick building, now known as Ordway block. 1859. Jan. 1. The Washington mills company organized. Jan. 13. The Lawrence Courier property sold to John E. Harriman. Jan. 13. Rev. Martin J. Steere assumed the pastorate of the Univei-- salist church. Mar. 3. George P. Wilson chosen city missionary. Mar. 19. Heavy freshet, doing considerable damage. ESTABLISHED IN 1883. im-JT JS A iA^CT THAT KILEY BROTHERS are offering BETTER BARGAINS in DRY GOODS THAN ANY OTHER STORE IN LAWRENCE. We carry only the very best quality of goods, and buying direct from the manufacturers and importers, we are enabled to sell high grade goods at prices lower than would be asked for inferior goods elsewhere. In our stock at all times can be found a large assortment of Shawls, Cloaks, Silks, Velvets, Linens, Cottons, Ginghams, Hosiery, Corsets, Trimmings, Macintoshes. 5?^^ A cordial invitation is extended to all to visit our store and inspect our goods and prices. PILGRIM STORE, 290 to 294 Essex St., - Pilgrim Block LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 35 1S59. Apr. 3. Rev. Jonathan J. Brayton, the deposed pastor of the Univer- salist church, commenced holding a series of Sundav meetings in City Hall. July 4. Celebration; B. F. Watson, chief marshal. July 20. The Lawrence Machine Shop property sold for $660,000. 1860. Jan. 10. The Pemberton mills fell at 4.48 p. m., burying about 600 persons in the ruins. ( See Pemberton mills, page 18.) Jan. 20. George S. Merrill purchased the Lawrence American plant. July 5. The Pemberton Manufacturing Co. received from the insur- ance companies $93,375, or 22 1-2 per cent, of its total insurance on its mill property before the building fell. July 7. Pacific steam fire engine, No. 1, arrived and placed in service. Aug. 1. Essex hand engine company disbanded on account of inter- nal dissensions. 1861. Apr. 15. The Warren Light Guard, Co. F, and Lawrence Light In- fantry, Co. I, of the Sixth regiment, started for the seat of war. Apr. 15. A mass meeting held in the City Hall which was addressed by Hon. Daniel Saunders, Maj. B. F. Watson, John K. Tarbox, George S. Merrill, Thomas A. Parsons and others. Apr. 16. The city government voted to appropriate $5000 to aid the families of those members of the Lawrence soldiers who had gone away that morning en route to Washington. ■ Apr. 22. The Lawrence physicians voted to tender their professional services gratuitously to the families of the Lawrence soldiers of the Sixth regiment. Apr. 23. Another large mass meeting held in the City Hall. April 27. A Home Guard company formed in this city. May 1. Two companies recruited in this city which were later Com- panies F. and K. of the 14th regiment. May 2. The funeral services over the remains of Sumner H. Need- ham, of Co. I, Sixth regiment, and killed in the Baltimore riot, were held in the City Hall. Aug. 2. Companies F. and I. of the Sixth regiment returned home and were tendered a grand ovation. Aug. 15. The residences of Nathaniel White and Thos. S. Stratton were entered by burglars who stole articles valued at $1000. Apr. 15. The Bay State bank off"ered $5,000 to the government. July 25. The Atlantic mills suspended operations for a short time, Aug. 7. The two companies of the 14th Mass. reg. left Lawrence. Sept. 2. W. J. Rolfe resigned as principal of the High school. Sept. 4. A small strike occurred among the help in the Pacific mills Oct. 3. Charles B. Melvin sold the Franklin house to A. C. White- 1862. Mar. 6. The Atlantic steam fire engine purchased by the city. June 4. The Tiger steam fire engine arrived here. June 4. Luther Ladd and John C Hoadley resigned as aldermen, and Samuel B. Kimball and James Byrom chosen at a special election. Aug. 20. John R. Rollins authorized to raise a military company. Oct. 29. John B. Gough lectured in the City Hall. i;srABLTSHEl), 1886. JOHN M- l'yncb:, VEGETABLES AND CANNED GOODS, etc., 41 Amesbury Street, Lawrence, Mass. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 37 1863. Apr. 28. A fair held in the City Hall under the auspices of the com- mittee of " One Hundred and Fifty." Apr. — Gen. George B. McClellan and wife visited Lawrence. May 30. The Sixth regiment, ( nine months, ) returned home. July 9. The first draft made in Lawrence when 103 names were drawn. Sept. 8. The dry goods firm of Bailey & Truell dissolved, and Mr. Truell opened a store in his building now 249 Essex street. Sept. 23. A firemen's muster in this city. Oct. 12. Syphon hand engine sold to the town of Hopkinton, N. H. 1864. June 1. The officers of the Russian fleet in Boston visited the Pacific mills. June 16. A meeting of the enrolled citizens of Lawrence was held to devise means of avoiding drafts and filling the quota. July 1. Capt. E.J. Sherman authorized to raise a company for three months' service near Washington, D. C. July 14. Capt. Sherman's company went into camp at Readville. Aug. 10. City Marshal Chandler Bailey with Officers Federal B. Ham and John S. Perkins dismissed from the police force. Sept. 27. The Essex county fair held in this city, Oct. 30. The funeral services over the remains of Capt. 'oseph W. Kimball were held in the City Hall. 1865. May 4. The committee of the enrolled men of Lawrence made a re- port that $27,884 had been raised, of which $20,834 were paid by individuals and the balance from the corporations. The payments had been $24,256.84 in bounties, $168 in contributions, and $3,050 borrowed on conditional loans, returned. July 4. Public celebration ; James Carey, chief marshal. While fir ing a salute William Sharrock had both arms blown off. July 6. The Fourth Light Battery organized with Henry M. Mcln- tire, captain, Frank Annan and George G. Durrell, lieutenants. July 17. Robert Gunning arrested for attempting to shoot officers Pingree and Boardman. July 23. 23. James D. Kent, a newspaper confidence man, arrested, and required to furnish bail in $5000. Aug. — Gen. U. S. Grant with his family and staff" visited Lawi-ence '' and were tendered a banquet in the City Hall. Sept. — Michael Harrington, James O.Brien, John Flanagan, Frank Smith and Michael O'Brien were arrested in this city, charged with a murderous assault on Sheriff Howe and Joseph Butler in Groton. Nov. 9. The Lawrence Temperance Association organized. Dec. — The store of William A. Bolkcom robbed of $3000 worth of goods in the night time. 1866. Jan. 25. The Bonney Light Battery armory completed. May 5. Henry L. Sherman, clerk of theJPolice Court, resigned and Charles E. Briggs appointed as his successor. June 15. About 100 stand of arms, purchased<,by the two local Feni- an circles, were stolen from Bridgman hall on Oak street. 1865. 1893. --- - %V%. VxV- LAWRENCE, MASS. Telephone No., 35-3. 43 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. " r qessenger. 1869. May 25. Four boys, James Collins, Dennis Sullivan, Patrick Kennt dy and Charles McCarthy, while boating on the Merrimack river, were carried over the dam. Collins and Sullivan were drowned and the others rescued with much difficulty. July 25. The fire alarm telegraph system completed. Aug. 1. A ten-hour meeting, addressed by Charles Cowley, Lowell, Ira Stewart, Boston, and Thomas Webb of Fall River was held In the City Hall. Sept. L Gilbert E. Hood elected register of deeds for the Northern Essex district. Sept. 10. The Essex convention of the Female Suffrage Association ^ held in the City Hall, which was addressed by William Lloyd Gar- ^"^ rison, Julia Ward Howe and Rev. Gilbert Haven. 1870. Jan. 5. Thomas McLaughlin arrested for poisoning a valuable horse owned by John W. Porter, and held in $7500 for trial. Feb. — The Lawrence Cornet Band organized. Mar. 21. The Knights of St. Patrick organized, John J. McDermott chosen the first commander. Apr. 6. The Augustinian Society of this city organized with pow- er to hold real estate. Aug. 20. The alterations in the City Hall completed. Oct. 12. An extensive celebration by the Essex county Odd Fellows w^as had in this city. Oct. 20. The residence of Sidney A. Jewett, 136 Haverhill street, was entered in the night by Patrick Daley, who fii-ed a shot at Mr. Jewett. Daley was arrested and sentenced to a long term in prison. 1871. Feb. 29. Timothy Dacey elected captain of Co. I, Sixth legiment. Mar. 17. St. Patrick's day parade; Thomas Cornelie, chief marshal. Mar. 25 A reception was tendered to Gen. T. F. Bourke. Apr. 22. The Washington steam fire engine placed in service. May 21. William R. Scott and Miss Emma C. Home each took a dose of laudanum, furnished by Scott, with suicidal intent. Miss Home died, and Scott, who recovered, was convicted of murder in the second degree and sentenced to six j'ears in the State prison. June 3. Andrew J. Walker, owner of a dry goods store in Church block, was arrested for obtaining goods under false pretences. June 25. The Pemberton Mutual Life Insurance Co. was organized, with Dr. Alfred J. French, president. Aug. 12. The safe in the North Andover depot robbed. Oct. 5. Carroll Sanborn, a notorious burglar, was captured and fatally shot in South Lawrence by Police Officer J. F. Donovan. Oct, 19. The cases of fraud and conspiracy against Andrew J. Walk- er were tried in the Superior court, and Walker found guilty. Nov. 5. Nathaniel G. White elected president of the B. & M. R. R. 1872. T^in- 2. James Keenan and Michael Burns were tried for the larceny of silks from S, F. Snell's dry goods store, and each held in $3000. Jan. 13 Jesse G. Gould appointed clerk of the Police Court in place of Charles E. Briggs, deceased. u . KSTABLISHKD IN 1870. JAyWES W. JOYGE, MANUFACTURER OF CARRIAGES^- LIGHT AND HEAVY WAGONS BUILT TO ORDER. JSTo. lOS Conco-pd Street, LAWRENCE, MASS. trtE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 43 1872. Jan. 16. Wm. H. Merrow succeeded Daniel Flojd as city n^essenger. Jan. 29. Elbridge Josseljn, iron founder, attempted suicide. Feb. 7. Saunders hall dedicated. Feb. 9. The brick engine house on Garden street completed. Feb. 17. A petition was sent to the legislature for the passage of an act to provide for a water supply. Feb. 20. Rev. George P, Wilson, city missionary, resigned. Mar. 17. St. Patrick's day parade; Capt. Dacej, chief marshal. May 7. A special election held. The vote on accepting the water act was 129s in favor, and 830 against. For allowing the sale of beer, yes, 1204; no, 1136. May 13. The Broadway Savings bank commenced business. •"*'*' May 14. The local board of underwriters was organized with A. V. Bugbee, president, and Albert D. Swan, secretary. June 18. ' E. P. Morse & Co. of Methuen failed, owing about $50,000. Oct. 17. Maurice F. Dearborn and Frank Kimball of Lawrence arrested for shootmg at officers Cooper and Knight in Methuen. 1873. Feb. 23. Rev. L. L. Wood, pastor of the Second Baptist church. tendered his resignation. Mar. 17, The aldermanic committee submitted their report on the alleged frauds in Ward Four at the previous city election. Mar. 19. The Everett Fire Insurance Company organized with an authorized capital of $200,000. Aug. 20. The hall of Needham post. No, 39, G. A. R., was formally dedicated. Oct. 23. William W. Lowell of this city was arrested for the murder of his wife in Lewiston, Me. Nov. 13. Ground broken for the reservoir on Tower hill. 1874. Jan. 11. The armory of the Lawrence Light Infantry in Brechin block was dedicated. Mar. 9, Patrick Daley of this city, serving a life sentence in the State prison, attempted to escape from that institution. May 12. Rev. Joshua Coit installed pastor of the Lawrence Street Congregational church. Sept. 15. The chimney in the Pacific mills yard completed. ***' Oct. 12. Parade and muster of the fire department, Dec. 28. James M. Fairfield arrested for assault on his wife, with alleged intent to kill, and was held in $10,000 for a future trial, but the case was subsequently settled outside of court. Dec. 29. Col. R. O. S. Burke of the Fenian army addressed a mass meeting in the City Hall. 1875. Jan. 5. John R. Poor, conductor on the Boston & Maine railroad, had both legs cut off by the cars at Lowell Junction. Jan. 13. The enlargement of the jail building was finished. Feb. 10. Converse Hatch, proprietor of the Broadway hotel, was arrested on a charge of levying blackmail, and held in'$6,000. Feb. 16. Franklin hook and ladder carriage was placed in service. May 1 About 20 dyers embploj'ed in the Everett mills struck and were promptly discharged. l;slAliMSHKl), 1878. J. R SIMPSON & CO., WHOLSALE AND RETAIL GROCERS, il4f 11 411 i'4i'©i; Local ^istrtbjztijzg Argents FOR THE CELEBRATED Londonderry Lifhio Spring Water. 343 jsssj^^ stii:eet, LAV/RENCE, MASS. / ,' i ,' I ; THE LAWliENbB' GAZETTEER. 45 1875. June 7. Notices were posted in the Atlantic mills announcing a shut down from July 10 to Sept. 1. Julj 14. Andrew Loring and John Welch burned to death in a house near the reservoir. July 12. The Orange riot occurred. .-^-^ 1876. Mar. 27. E. L. Hunkins, jeweler, arrested for burglary in John M, Richards' music store. July 4. Celebration of the 100th anniversary of independence. July 20. The directors of the horse railroad voted to extend the road to the south depot. Sept. 8. The town of Methuen celebrated its 150th anniversary. Dec. 4. Funeral of Rev. George Packard. 1877. Jan. 25. Aaron N. Joy, overseer in the Pacific mills, arrested for falsifying the pay rolls in his department. Feb. 12. Strike of the engineers and firemen on the Boston . The trial of Aldermen Bolton and Martin was commenced in Newbnryport, and each held in $6,000 for further examination. May 15. The corner stone of St. Mary's convent laid. May 15. About $2,000 worth of liquor seized at the Bradford Arms house on Park street. June 13. Alderman Bolton was tried at Salem in connection with the boodle case. The jury stood 7 for conviction and 5 for acquittal. ■"•Miijul}' 7. The Arlington and Pemberton banks were consolidated. July 11. The wages of city laborers increased to 2$ a day. Aug. 11. A shocking accident occurred on the electric railroad in North Andover, when a car was overturned, fatally injuring Miss Edith C. Larson, and 15 others badly hurt. Sept. 19. Suits aggregating $70,000 entered against the electric rail- road company o,n account of the North Andover accident. Sept. 27, The Essex County fair held in this city. ^"^ Oct. 24. The case against Alderman John W. Bolton was tried in this city, which again resulted in a disagreement of the jury. 1893. Jan. 3. Miss K. A. O'Keefe, a high school teacher, resigned. Jan. 5, The Lawrence Savings bank purchased the Pemberton bank building. Feb. 27. Police Officer Frank Stoeher dismissed from the force. Apr. 11, The aldermen refused to discharge Police Officer Timothy J. Kelleher, who was suspended from duty by Mayor Mack. Apr. 19. The new armory building dedicated. May 8. The aldermen refused to make any appropriation for a cele- bration on the Fourth of July. May 8. Tower, Wing 8r Co., shoddy manufacturers, assigned. May 15. Stephen Tobin alias Taylor, arrested for polygamy. May 21. The aldermen refused to license the Jewish pawnbrokers. May 21. The Lawrence Improvement Co. organized; capital, $30,000 May 31. Briggs & AUyn Co.'s new shop was publicly dedicated. June 19. Police Officer Patrick O'Connor discharged. June 21. Bethany Commandery, Knights Templar, entertained the commanderies from Dover and Laconia, N. H. July 24. Police Officer W. S. Paisley dismissed from the force. Aug. 4. Notices were posted in the mills announcing a shut down after Aug. 12. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 65 DEATHS OF PROMINENT CITIZENS. George W. Benson, attorney. Rev. James O'Donnell, pastor of St. Mary's church. Rev. Silas Blaisdell, school teacher. Nathaniel Wilson, city treasurer. R. W. French, overseer Washington mill and ex-alderman. Nathaniel White, cashier Bay State Bank. Lewis Young, overseer Atlantic mills cloth room. James K. Barker, ex-mayor. Hon. Thomas Wright, attorney. Jason H. Dana, tinsmith and stove dealer. Andrew S. Jordan, retired grocer. Nicholas G. Paul, master mechanic B. & M. R. R. Sylvester A. Furbush, assessor. Daniel Saunders, founder of Lawrence. Dr. Seneca Sargent. George R. Rowe, city clerk. Dr. John Stowe. Frank Davis, mayor in 1869. William H. Boardman, contractor and ex-alderman. Rev. George Packard, rector of Grace church. J. Wiley Edmunds, treasurer Pacific mills. Richard R. Harriman, superintendent Lawrence Gas. Co. John B. Howard, alderman and retired merchant. John B. Atkinson, merchant tailor. Phineas M. Gage, contractor. William Barbour, chairman Lawrence Water Board. Rev. L. D. Barrows, formerly pastor in Lawrence. Michael Mann, councilman and grocer. May 31. Nicholas Chapman, ex-alderman. Sept 27. Nathaniel Ambrose, ex-city marshal. Dec. 4. Charles E. Briggs, attorney, 1859. Apr. 12. 1861. Apr. 6. Nov. 13. 1864. Nov. 5. Nov. 23. 1866. Sept. 11. 1867. May 20. 1868. Jan 13. Jan. 18. July 13. 1869. Mar. 22. 1870. Mar. 10. Apr. 10. 1872. Oct. 8. 1873. Aug. 8. 1874. Feb. 17. 1875. Feb. 4. May IS. 1876. Sept. 15. Nov. 30. 1877. Jan. 31. Mar. 9. Mar. 17. Mar. 21. July 22. 1878. Feb. 4. Feb. 17. Mar. 22. ESTABLISHED IN 1863. W. W. eOLBY, FUNERAL I FURNISHING UNDERTAKER, «< SALESROOMS, - 276 COMMON STREET.O- Residence, - 274 Common Street, LAWRENCE, MASS. Coir\tt\uiiidktioi| by Yeleplioiie. ^^ All Orders Pertaining to the Undertaking Business romptly attended to, Day or Night. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 67 1879. Jan. 2. Nathan Wells, for 20 years chief clerk in the post office. 1880. Feb. 21. Andrew J. Perkins, broker. Mar. 6. William A. Kimball, hardware dealer. Apr. 6. Ivan Stevens, attorney. June 17. Oliver Pearl, formerly overseer in the Atlantic mills. July 6. Peter Smith, director Lawrence National bank. Dec. 10. Capt. Timothy Dacey, of Fenian fame. 1S81. Jan. 16. Rev. James Murphy, pastor St. Patrick's church. Mar. 19. David Nevins, part owner of the Pemberton mills. May 6. Dr. George W. Garland. June 7. Ebenezer Carter, overseer Washington mills. June 20. Dr. William E. Riggs, dentist. 1882. Jan. 6. Everard H. Kelley, druggist. Feb. 7. Hon. Artemas Harmon, ex-alderman of Lawrence. Mar. 4. George H. McFarlin, ex-councilman and merchant. May 15. Joseph J. Nichols, ex-representative. 1883. Oct. 3. Louis Weil, clothing dealer. Oct. 22. Milton Bonney, ex-mayor. Oct. 25- Gustavus V. Fox, formerly agent Bay State mills. 1884. Jan. 13. George B. Parsons, city editor Daily Eagle. Feb. 10 Dr. Michael Roberts. Feb. 20. Samuel M. Newhall, paymaster Pemberton Company. Apr. 1. Joseph V. Sweeney, attorney. Apr. 6. John J. Doland, wood and coal dealer, Apr. 16. Rev. P. C. McGovern of St, Mary's church. 1885. Jan. 25. Dr. Isaac Tewksbury, aged 91 j'ears. Feb. 2. Levi Emery, ex-representative. Mar. 7. Patrick F, Halley ex-president of the common council. Apr. 3. Oliver D. Rideout, overseer Pacific mills yard. Apr. 11. Daniel Nason, conductor B. & M. R. R. ' Apr. 15. Alfred Churchill, stable keeper. Apr. 19. Alonzo M. Carr, grocer. Apr. 20. George F. Curtis, furnishing goods dealer. May 5. Amasa Bryant, blacksmith and ex-alderman. May 6. Nathaniel H. Banfield, hotel keeper. May 15. John E. Cushing, city auditor, June 23. Adolphus Durant, a large property owner. July 1. John McGairy, journalist. Sept 5. Stephen D. Yates, blacksmith. Sept. 19. Thomas S. Stratton, ex-alderman, in Minnesota. 1886. Jan. 24. RufusReed, wood and coal dealer. Feb. 14. Charles H. Barnes, asst. paymaster Washington mills. Mar. 26. Bradford Cheney, carriage dealer. Mar. 31. William M. Dow, overseer Pacific mills. I'.STAnr.tSHEn. 1877. WATERHOUSE & PARSONS, FUNERAL AND Jill r lit siting ^liitlertaliers. SALESROOM. No. 47 ylmesTyizry St~reet, L,A\A/RENCE, MASS. ALL CftLLS, DAY OR NIGHT, PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. A Lady in attendance when required. G. W. WATERHOUSE, S. C. PARSONS, Regldence, 16 Tremont Street. Kegidence, !i68 Bruce Street, Telephone connections with salesrooms and residences. TrtE LAWRENCE dA^ETtE^k* 69 ji., .,i,f,»t, ,'i , ,-,■, ... — — -^^ 1886. May 16. Charles E. Byrom, brass founder. May 20. Samuel W. Kendrick, overseer Pemberton mill. Juue 6. Edwin Sargent, farmer. June 14. Gen. Michael P. Merrill, assessor for 15 years. June 16. Harrison D. Clement, contractor. July 28. Dr. Eugene S. Yates, ex-city physician. Aug. 24. Bailey Bartlett. deputy sheriif. Sept. 12. Nathaniel G. White, ex-president B. & M. railroad. Sept. 12. Cyrus Williams, ex-alderman. Nov. 3. Rev. Charles F. Sullivan. Nov. 24. Patrick Griffin, ^police officer. Nov. 29. Paul S. Chadbourn, mason. Dec. 28. Rev. Stephen Keegan, in California. 1887. Jan. 6. J. Irving Beetle, post office clerk. Feb. 1. Dr. Anthony B. Magee. «i^Mar. 10. James A. Treat, hardware dealer. Mar. 28. William F. Gearin, soda manufacturer. May 20. Hon. John K. Tarbox. May 28. Abiel R. Chandler, real estate agent. Aug. 1. Daniel J. Costello, police officer. Aug. 3. James C. Brown, ex-alderman. Sept. 12. Samuel M. Stedman, manufacturer. Sept. 17. Hon. Nathan W. Harmon, police court judge. Oct. 23. William F. Birtwell, registrar of voters. Dec. 10. Dr. David Dana. Dec. 28. Major Edward A. Fiske, paper hangings dealer. 1888. Jan. 19. Rev. George W. Bosworth, D. D. Feb. 5. Wilbur Fisk Gile, attorney. Feb. 15. David A. Wilson, baker. ■^ Feb. 23. Phebe, widow of Daniel Saunders, sen., aged 91 years. Apr 5. Frank Robinson, ex-champion light weight wrestler. Apr. 25. James B. Wiggin, ex-superintendent of the city farm. Apr. 29. Henry F. Barnard, furniture dealer. June 4. Capt. John H. Robinson. Aug. 18. P. C. V. Worthley, stone contractor. Oct. 22. Thomas F. Tucker, assessor. Nov. 6. Prescott G. Pillsbury, ex-bank cashier. Dec. 13. Samuel M. Davis, real estate agent. Dec. 15. Amos W. Giles, flour manufacturer. 1889. Mar. 9. Joseph L. Barnes, overseer in the Pacific mills. Mar. 20. Dea. Joseph Chuechill. Mar. 23. Henry B. Thompson, overseer Pemberton repair shop. Mar. 31. James H. Severance, contractor. Apr. 12. Abel Webster, ex-representative. Apr. 16. David Dow, formerly master mechanic in the Pacific mills. ESTABLISHED IN 1860 By John J. MAHONKr. M. J. MAHONEY, UNDERTAKER, COR. HAMPSHIRE AND BRADFORD STS., LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 7 I 1889. May 9. Jeremiah S. Field, retired merchant. Maj 14. John H. Barry, ex-street commissioner. May 27. Peter W. Lyall, attorney. May 29. Archibald McFarlin, retired ice dealer. tr June 14. Charles Smith, retired grocer. June 15. William P. Cooper, express proprietor. July 11. C. T. Wilcox, insurance agent. Aug. 8. Albin Yeaw, real estate dealer. Aug. 16. Patrick J. Desmond, grocer, Aug. 16. William Bower, overseer Arlington mills. Sept. 19. Moses Perkins, ex-assessor. Nov. 8. Lewis Stratton, stationer. Nov. 10. Dea. James D. Herrick, ex-assessor. Dec. 6. Rev. I. H. McConnell of the First Methodist church. Dec. 15. John Fallon, formerly acting agent Pacific mills. Dec. 15. Hector P. Linn, retired merchant tailor. %, Dec. 16. John Abercrombie, ex-alderman. 1890. Jan. 2. Gen. Eben Sutton of North Andover. Jan. 21. Thomas P. Kemp, hat and cap dealer. Jan. 21. Mrs. Dr. M. B. Kenney, M. D. Jan. 30. Albert Warren, third mayor of Lawrence. Feb. 8. Dr. Aaron Ordway, aged 76 years. Feb. 22. John C. Payson, letter carrier. Feb. 27. Fred O. Meririam, letter carrier. Mar. 8. James M. Beeley, paymaster Arlington mills. May 12. Horace A. Wadsworth, publisher Lawrence Eagle. June 6. Miss Aphia C. Eastman, school teacher for 36 years. June 21. Franklin Saunders, express proprietor. July 4. Aretas T. Scott, musician. Sept. 1. John L. Royer, conductor B. &. M, railroad. Sept. 4. Andrew Daley, veteran caterer. Sept. 5. Daniel B. Simpson, grocery clerk. Sept. 6. John J. O'Gorman, merchant tailor. (/ Sept. 28. Charles H. Smith, express messenger. ~ Dec. 4. David C. Richardson, master car buildei', B. & M. R. R. 1891. Feb. 4. Sylvanus A. Ellis, music teacher. Feb. 9. Samuel S. Morey of the " Morey letter" fame. Mar. 2. Dr. Timothy Sullivan. Apr. 4. Ferdinand Pfeflerkorn, musician, aged 83 years. Apr. 23. Lemuel Huntoon, Jr., jeweler. Apr. 27. Joseph Butterworth, proprietor of the Central house. . * May 11. Rev. Michael D. Murphy. May 26. Henry Noyes, fish warden 20 years. June 20. Lovell L. Blood, proprietor Pacific house. July 11. Asa M. Bodwell, farmer. ESTABLISHED, 1869. JOHN BREEN, tttnentl lliiiIertHfeer^ SALESROOMS AND RESIDENCE, 371 0qS ^tree^t, fi^oirGnGG, fjleigg, TELEPHONE, 158-3, THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ' 73 1591. Julj 13. Henry Farrell, blacksmith. July 25. Mrs. Edward F. Searle in Methuen. July 26. Hon. William H. P. Wright, retired lawyer. Oct. 21. John S. Perkins, ex-city marshal. Nov. 3. Robert Seed, tailor. 1592. Jan. IS. Patrick Sweeney, publisher Lawrence Journal. Feb. 22. ' William F. Farnham, member of the water board. Mar. 1. Michael Malley, retired grocer. Mar. 18. Moses Wingate, farmer and florist. Mar, 20. Thomas H. Somerville, ex-councilman. May 1. Samuel Barlow, agent Pacific print works. May 26. Charles E. Kent, baker. June 25. Col. Henry C. Nevins, of Methuen. June 25. Eben L. Chapman, retired merchant. July 2. John Meagher, a famous pedestrain. Sept. 7. John W. Barlow, proprietor Spicket mills. Sept. 12. Hon. John R. Rollins, ex-mayor of Lawrence. Sept. 25. James T. Brady, street commissioner. Oct. 27. Clark L. Austin, ex-overseer Pacific mills. Dec. 15. Warren J. Abbott, cashier. Pacific mills. 1893. Jan. 15. George H. Eaton, attorney. Feb. 9. George A. Lindsay, ex-alderman. Mar. 22. Joseph C. Kenney, letter carrier. Mar. 28. Robert M. Cross, dry goods dealer. July 25. Dr. Andrew F. Shea, president of the water board. Aug. 9. Otis Slater, veteran caterer. IF YOU ARE FURNISHING YOUR HOUSE AND NEED A PARLOR SUIT, CHAMBER SUIT, CARPET, RANG-E, PARLOR STOVE, OR ANYTHING IN THE LINE OF |Sou>^e ^UT^qi^^]:\iI|^K^, CALL AT THE LARGEST BEST EQUIPPED • FURNITURE STORE J<,- ARTHUR S. DODGE, - Proprietor. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 8l FATAL ACCIDENTS AND CAUSES. 1864. May 10. Josiah Page, watchman in the Washington mills, mangled by the machinery. May 27. James Gilday, run over by a team. June 9. Andrew Burke, suffocated in a brewery vat. Oct. 10. William Daley fatally shot by Officer N. M. Storer. 1865. June 16. Patrick Sheehan, killed by the cars. 1866. Oct. 16. Charles A. Duggan, killed in the Pacific mills. 1867. Jan. 29. Mrs. Mai-garet Flynn, by the cars. Feb. 20. Mr. Ridley, second hand in the Washington mills, by fall- ing down an elevator well. Feb. 18. Mr. Clark, a slater, falling from the Atlantic mills roof. 1872. Jan. 24. Michael Connelly, gateman, killed by the cars. 1S73. — G. W. Davol, run over by the cai-s at the Water street crossing. 1874. Feb. 17. Albert Holt, by falling into a scalding vat in Beach's soap factory. 1876. Jan. 17. John Lawler, by falling from a wall. Mar. 1. John G. McDonald, run over by the cars at the north depot. 1877. Nov. 20. Orlando Lawrence and wife of North Andover, killed at the Osgood street crossing. 1879. July 18. Charles Cummings killed by falling from a window at No. 2 Washington corporation. Aug. 2. Timothy Sullivan, slater, killed by falling from a roof. 1551. Apr. 8. William H. Deming, killed in the Washington mills. Ang. 3. Benjamin Weeks killed by being thrown from a team. 1552. Jan. 9. Philip M. Bullock, run over by cars. Aug. 4. Margaret Donovan, aged 9 years, by accidental burning. Nov. 10. George Ferguson, accidentally shot. 1884. Mar. 6. John T. Trees, William Moreland and Michael Cronin, were killed by a boiler explosion in Trees' dye house. June 24. Mrs. Delvina Parant, by burning. Aug. 9. Robert Harrington, by falling from a window at 39 Wash- ington corporation. Sept. 17. John Dole, a mason, by falling from a third-story window of the Arlington mills. 1885. Mar. 31. Maxwell Crawford, run over by a horse car in Merrimack street. KSTABLISHED OCT., 1878. M« #^MIAB©If Mm f DEALER IN Coal, Wood AND Masons' Supplies, Lime, Cement, Hair, Bricl(s, Sand, Akron Sewer Pipe, &c. OFFICKS, 8 WEST STREET, 263 BROADWAY, TELEPHONE, 154-3. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 83 1555. Sept. 12. James Keegan, of Atlantic engine company, No. 2, was fa- tally burned by vitrol at the chemical works fire in Methuen. 1556. Apr. 10. Florence McCarthy, a brakeman, run over by the cars. May 2. John Haley, 10 Pacific corportaion, killed by a fall. May S. William Veston. killed by falling from the roof of the Ever- ett boarding house block. July 12. Thomas Comber, run over by the cars. July 15. Joseph Massey, overseer in the Washington mills, by a fall. Aug. 28. John Alexander of North Andover, was crushed by his team in Merrimack street. Aug. 30. William Russell, killed in Russell's paper mills. Nov. 4. Henri Lacaillade, accidentally shot by John McNamara. Nov. 15. John McDonough, run over by a freight train. Nov. 21. Cornelius Murphy, suffocated by the caving of a sand bank on Tower hill. 1887. Mar. 2. Mrs. Chas. E. Kent, burned to death while heating alcohol. Mar. 31. Joseph Power, milkman, killed by being thrown from team. Apr. 17. Thomas Nicholson, three years old, drowned in a cesspool at the corner of Hampshire and Lowell streets. May 24. William Estey, run over by a horse car. June 7. Daniel D. Donovan, driver of an ice cart, was run over and instantly killed. July 21. Horace E. Stone, brakeman, killed in South Lawrence. Aug. 11. Charles A. Welch, railroad brakeman, killed. 1888. Apr. 20. Michael Melvin was fatally scalded by an explosion in Rus- sell's paper mill. June 5. Fred Legendre, section hand B. & M. R. R., run over by an engine. Aug. 20. Mrs. Mary Egan, 21 Kingston street, burned to death. Aug. 21. George Trow of Andover, was thrown from a carriage and killed. 1889. Feb. 29. John P. Stevenson, run over by the cars on the canal tracks. Feb. 26. Mrs. William F. Fuller died fron the effects of a coasting accident. Apr. 24. Albert E. Holt, aged 15 years, was shot in the head by Walter Washburn. May 1. Mrs. Margaret Bresnahan, killed by the cars in South Law- rence. May 15. Alexander Arthur, killed in the Monroe paper mills. June 3. Patrick Ryan, by falling from a window at 638 Broadway. Nov. 13. Laura Wadleigh, an inmate of Pattee's road house was fa- tally burned. Nov. 14. Kate Donovan, aged 7 years, burned with a kerosene fire at 7 Shattuck street. 1890. Mar. 8. Jennie Richardson aged 15 years, burned by lamp explosion. Mar. 24. I. Burt Gardner, painter, killed by falling from a staging. Established in 1855 by Henry Barton. pj'. ^. >s. ToM^i^iN^, DEALER IN PainU, Oil^j i)pl>tufpj CHEMICALS AlTD MILL SUPPLIES. ^ /ITLA§*yWIXED*PAINT, ^ Artists' Colors and Brushes. No. 191 ESSEX STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. tHE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ^^ 1890. May 12. A brakeman named Mahonej, from Fitchburg, was killed on the canal tracks. July 9. Mark Schockin, fatally scalded in the Washington mills. Sept. 3. William Lakeland, by falling from a window at 93 Pacific corporation. Sept. 13. Frank Blish was fatally injured in a row on Newbury street. Dec. 27. Peter Rogers, a brakeman, killed by a shifting engine. 1891. Feb. 9. Conductor E. Wilmarth, killed near the Salem street bridge. Feb. 16. Bridget Morrisey, 33 Common street, was burned to death. Apr. 13. Frank Dearborn, a B. & M. brakeman, killed in South Lawrence. Apr. 27. John Addison, killed on the railroad in North Andover. May 25. Patrick Connors, fireman in Lewis' scouring mill, killed by the bursting of a steam pipe. May 26. William W. Woodman, switchman in the South Lawrence yard, killed by the cars. June 29. Cornelius McLeod, killed at the South Broadway railroad crossing by the cars. July 21. Mrs. Sarah Farrell, killed at the Merrimack street crossing. Nov. 26. Humphrey Kearns, 13 Lawrence street, killed by a fall. Dec. 25. Mrs. Philomena O'Hare, 657 Essex street, and Patrick Cline, 2 Duck corporation, were both fatally burned. 1892. Jan. 1. Mrs Hannah Crowley, 18 Elm street, killed by a fall. Feb. 1. Mrs. Mary Crehan, 233 Oak street, was fatally burned. Feb. 3. Dr. Alvin T. Magoon, killed at the Osgood street crossing. May 23, John Langtry, aged 5 years, was run over by an ice cart. July 1. Eusebe Boucher, crushed by an elevator in the Atlantic mill. July 12. Patrick H. Donoghue, journalist, aud member of the fire department, killed at a fire on Salem street. July 18. Miss Ida Harrison, fatally burned by a lamp explosion. Nov. 29. Simeon T. Briggs. by an elevator in the Pacific mills. Dec. 19. James Fleming, killed by a fall in Fairfield's block. EDWARD WOOD, AGENT FOR Jill Steamship LineJ)^ Bankers' Checks from the Old Country Cashed. SOVEREIGNS BOUGHT AND SOLD 3 to the OLD COUNTRY, or for the ed facilities, as thej' can be cashed evei d and Scotland, and are also available a principal cities in Europe. 519 ESSEX STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. For remittances to the OLD COUNTRY, or for the use of travellers, they afford unequaled facilities, as thev can be cashed everywhere in Eng- land, Wales, Ireland and Scotland, and are also available at favorable rates of exchange in the principal cities in Europe. PKALER IN flimgs, Hedicincs and €\mwA%^ FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, d-c. 39 FRANKLIU STREET, LAWRENCE, MASS. g^^ Physicians' prescriptions carefully compounded,.Kr^ BELLE-ISLE, VIGER & CO.. -«ID Pt"CrC3-C3-ISTS , ^->- 47 Franklin Street, and 66 Hampshire Street, THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 87 DESTRUCTIVE FIRES. (Where the Logses were S30G0 and upwards ) 1849. Oct. 17. John B. Howard's store and other buildings in South Lawrence, $ 10,000. Nov. 28. The Merrimack house on Turnpike, nearTremont street, 25,000. 1850. Feb. 28. The Bangor block and 5 other houses on Common street, near Newbury, 12,000. Aug. 16. Car shops of the Boston & Maine railroad, in South Lawrence, 25,000. 1851. Feb. 11. The armory of the Lawrence Light Infantrj', with its contents and B. H. Clark's store on Merchants' row, consumed, 12,000. June 15. Lawrence hall building, corner Amesbury and Common streets, 9,000_ 1855. Mar. 21. The wooden block corner of Essex and Jackson streets, 5,000. 1856. Robbins' belting factory on Broadway, 13,000. 1857. May 10. Crocker, Briggs & Co's paper mill, 12,000. Aug. 20. Page's building on Broadwaj', 3,000. Oct. 5. The Methuen hotel and ten other buildings, 25,000. 1858. Sept. 10. A. R. Brewster's grist mill, 3,000. 1859. Aug. 12. The United States hotel. Church block, Edwards' paint shop burned, also the spire of the Unitarian church destroyed, 52,000. 1860. May 2. Wilson & Allyn's factory and Gale's carriage shop on Lowell street, ' 20.000. July 21. The wooden block adjoining the city stables on Lowell street, when a woman and child perished, 3,000. Aug. 26. W. W. Briggs' cashmere mill at the mouth of the Spicket river, 18,000. 1862. Jan. 1. Russell's paper mill, loss, 8,000. 1865. Jan. 27. Everett mills dye house, 50,000. Sept. 26. Russell's paper mill, 20,000. 1866. May 14. Ashworth's brewery, and Flanders & Severance's shop in the Essex yard, 15,000. June 19. Ladd & Co's planing mill, Clement & Cressey's and W. H. Chase's shops in the Essex yard. 1 867. JNO. K. NORWOOD, Notary Public. 1 894. K. S. NORWOOD, Justice of the Peace. lleuple's general iJisisiiraHcc I A G E N C Y . f-& JNO. K. NORWOOD & Co., Managers, Just 27 years ago, Mr. John K. Norwood begun business, and he looks back today upon a quarter century of prosperous years, and years which have built up and made permanent, a lucrative, successful business. It was in 1867 that Mr. Norwood began ])usiness here, opening up in an up-stairs office at the corner of Lawrence and Essex streets. Lawrence had at that time but 27,000 people, and the onlv four other agents of insurance; E. B. Currier, A. C Chadvvick, D. S. Swan and J. H. Stannard. Of these, onlv one now remains of the five, besides Mr. Norwood, who sought public patronage in 1867. From the outset, Mr. Norwood's business career met with success. After a few months he removed his office to more pleasant quarters on Pemberton street, wheie the printing office of S. W. Fellows is now located. Then for 10 years he was at 339 Essex street, an finally in 1872 he moved to his present centrally located office on Lawrence street. Here from a humble beginning, he now acts as agent for 29 fire, life and accident companies. Twenty-five years ago he was agent for but two — the Citizens' Mutual of Boston and the'Merriinack Insurance Company of Andover. Mr. Norwood has been a very prudent underwriter, making mone}- for all of his companies, so that the total of Lawrence losses will not exceed 10 per cent, of the total amount of money received in premiums, and has returned to policy holders over $100,000 in dividends. Ito. 6 LAWI[ENGE ST[|EET, - LAWIjENGE, MjlSS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1866. June 28. Pemberton mill store house, containing $40,000 worth of jam. Aug. 12. Boston & Maine car shops in South Lawrence, $100,000 Aug. 28. N. H. Banfield's stable and N. A. Bishop's stove store on Common street, 6,000 Oct. 9. The Arlington mills totally consumed, 200,000. 1867. Apr. 8. Desmond's hat factory on Broadway, 40,000 Sept. 1. Gale & Ames' carriage shop on Lowell street, 12,000. 1868. Nov. 17. H. K. Webster's grist mill, Pillsbury's machine shop and Davis' foundry, loss about, 30,000 1869. Mar. 21. The Baptist church in Methuen burned. July 8. Thomas S. Stratton's hat factory in the Essex yard, 17,000 Sept. 3. O'Sullivan Bros.' hat factory on Daisy street, 35,000 1870. Feb. 6. Stevens Dockham's stable on Essex street, with 14 horses burned, 4,000 Oct. 19. Lawrence Lumber Co's planing mill on Lowell street, 125,000 1871. June 23. The building at the north-east corner of Common and Amesburj' streets and Stowell's shop burned, 30,000 July 18. Clement & Cressey's shops in the Essex yard, 17,000, Aug. 8. Bowen, Emerson & Co's hat factory, Methuen, 24,000 1874. Feb. 16. The Saunders school house in South Lawrence partially burned, 4,000. Apr. 11. C. H. Tenney & Co's hat factory in Methuen, 50,000. 1875. July 11. House near the reservoir burned and two boarders perished. Oct. 4. West wing of the Washington mills, 50,000, 1876. Mar. 10. The summer house of Col. Gilson in North An- dover, 10,000 Aug. 10. Emmons' loom harness manufactory, 4,000 Dec. 25. Wooden building north-west corner of Essex and Newbury streets, 7,000 1877. Sept. 27. Chas. Ingalls & Son's hat shop in Methuen, 35,000 Oct. 11. Everett mills' dye house, 18,000 1878. Jan. 13. Pacific mills' print works, 130,000, Sept 1. Gale's carriage shop on Lowell street, 20,000 1880. Jan. 18. Russell paper mills, 8,000, July 1. Atlantic mills' cloth room, 6,000 July 17. H. K. Webster & Co's store house and Sanborn & Tucker's wood sheds, 4,000.' 1881. Apr. 14. Smith & Dove's mill in Frye Village, 50,000. July 17. The Broadway bridge over the Merrimack, 60,000. 1882. Jan. 1. Lawrence Industrial school building, 3,500. Feb. 17. Daily Eagle office, 3,000. June 23. Pacific mills' storehouse, 400,000- Oct. 11. George Pearson's house and barn, 192 East Haver- hill street, 3,000. ESTABLISHED IN 1867. JOHN H. STAFFORD, [ANUFACTURER AND DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF IBRUSHES^ AND [|^= Special attention given to Manufacturing and Repairing Machine Brushes of every description. 573 Essex Street, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 9I 1883. Jan. 19. Atlantic mills' packing room, 5,000- Aug. 6. Wright Mf'g Go's braid mill, 150,000. 1885. Jan. 1. Lavvrence Lumber Go's building Essex jard, also Briggs & Alljn's shops, 17,000. Feb. 18. Russell paper mills, 30,000. Mar. 18. Packard schoolhouse in South Lawrence, 25,000. Sept. 12. Lee, Blackburn & Go's chemical works. 1886. Mar. 1. Three passenger cars and the overhead bridge in Lowell street, 5,000. Mar. 7. Methuen woolen mills, 7,000. Apr. 10. The river building of the Pemberton mills, when George McKenzie and John Miller were fatally burned, 100,000. July 13. McGartnej's planing mill on Salem street. 3,000. Dec. 22. The Enamel Bobbin shop on May street, 3,000. 1887. May 4. The bridge in Union street over the Merrimack river. May 17. No. 1 mill of the Washington Go.. 1.50,000. Kent & Bruce's bakery, 3,000. Essex Savings Bank building, 10,000.' S. F. Dawson & Go's leather board mill, 3,000. A. L. Welton's buildings in Methuen, 6,000. Merrimack Spinning Go's mill on Island street, 20,000. Ordway block, 5,000. G. R. Mason's house on Haverhill street, 3,000. Boston & Maine freight depot on Broadway, 30,000. Nov. 8. 1889. Mar. 28. Apr. 20. Sept. 14. 1890. Jan. 13. Nov. 23. 1891. Feb. 5. 1892. Apr. 15. ESTABLISHED IN 1867. JOHN H. STAFFORD. MANUFACTURER AND DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF BRUSHES: '^lllSllI Special attention given to Manufacturing and Repairing Machine Brushes of every description. 5T3 Essex Street, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 93 DROWNING CASES. MERRIMACK RIVER. Mrs. Mary Smith, John Bower and Oswald Ayrey. Archibald Neal, aged 53 years. William Hart of South Lawrence. Two boys named Nesbitt and McGregor. Charles Robinson, aged 9 years. Charles Myers, a workman on the Broadway bridge. Miss Estelle Ewill. Miss Kate Garvey. Andrevv Donovan, aged 16 years. Gustave Keefe, aged 16 years. David Woodruff, aged 14 years. Patrick McNamara. James Barlow, aged 15 years. Harry E. Whittemore, councilman from ward 6. Fred E. True, aged 20 years. Charles H. Berry and Stephen W. Whittier. Michael Higgins, aged 21 years. Harry E. Hamlin and Albert E. White. Frank P. Mosson, aged 16 years. Fred W. Latour. • Aug. 2. John Higgins, aged 15 years. Aug. 20. Daniel Murphy, aged 8 years. 1893. Apr. 5. George Walker, carried over the dam in a boat. SPICKET RIVER. 1878. June 13. Fred Kimball of Methuen. Dec. 11. George W. Turner. 1882. Jan. 3. Thomas Danahy, aged 8 years. 1884. Jan. 13. George Robinson, aged 10 years. Nov. 2. James Butler. 1885. July 16. Mrs, Catherine Dowd. Oct. 29. John Hogg, watchman in the Globe mills. 1861. Aug. 15. 1875. — Ai 1876. Mar. 27. 1877. Apr. 13. 1882. Jan. 7. ( Apr. 26. Tune 12. Sept. 7. 1884. Apr. 15. July 9. i 1885. Jan. 5 July 5. : July 15. 1887. Aug. 31. 1888. July 1- July 81. 1889. July 12. July 22. Aug. 16. 1890. May 1. 1891. Aug. 2. Co-Operatlve Association INCORFOKATKD JULY 13, 1884. Capital Stock, Oct. 1, 1893, $67,198.00. Sinking Fund, $12,802.77. Central Stores, 475 and 477 Broadway. BRANCH No, 1, BRANCH No. 2, 19 and 21 Lawrence Street. 17 Hancock Street DEALERS IN Reliable Groceries, Dry Goods, Wood and Goal. Sells for cash at average market prices. Profits, after deducting e: ses, divided among customers. GEO. DEWHIRST, General Manager. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 95 1887. May 24, John Waldron, aged 3 years. 1889. Feb. 26. William Kress. May 30. Mrs. Michael Doherty. July 1. Edward Ford, aged 14 years. Aug. 25. Patrick Holland. 1890. Feb. 7. Edward Hart and Michael Doherty. July 1. Arthur Judson, aged 12 years. IN THE CANAL. 1865. Sept. 28. Willie Chapman, aged 3 years. 1866. Apr. 18. John Lynch, stone mason. 1868. July 1. Fred M. Bonney, aged 19 years. 1879. Aug. 10. Michael O'Donnell. 1880. Jan. 11. August Rosenburg, aged 60 years. 1881. Frank W. Nelson, painter. 1882. May 20. Mrs. Lydia Myers. 1883. Jan. 14. Thomas Minnehan. 1885. 3ept. 3. Mrs. M?ry Dwyer, aged 60 years. 1887. Aug. 23. Robert Browdie. 1889. May 9. George Burnham, machinist, Pacific mills July 27. Philomene Lacour. 1890. June 6. Thomas Cullinane. Aug. 6. Thomas Noyes. Sept. 14. Martin McCarthy. Sept. 28. Patrick McCarthy. Oct. 3. Nicholas Fitzgerald. OUT OF THE CITY. 1871. June 5. John Meadowcroft, William Bamford, John WagstafF, Sam- uel Allen and William McElroy, drowned in North Andover pond. 1884. Aug. 11. Capt. William A. Shirley of the Salvation Army, in New Jersey. 1885. Aug. 20. Charles and Arthur Winkley at Hampton beach. 1889. June 15. George A. Robbins, a letter carrier, in Haggett's pond. June 30. Charles Pearson, in the Shawsheen river. Sept. 16. George W. Chandler, stone contractor, in Methuen. 1891. Sept. 6. Alexander Perrie of Lawrence, at Island Pond, N. H. 1892. Aug. 21. Alverdo N. Phillips, overseer in the Everett mills, and past commander Needham post, 39, G. A. R., at Salisbury beach. HJ^NItY SJ\IA.LL, DEALER IN ED >1 PICKLED FISH, OYSTERS, CLAMS, LOBSTERS, ETC, 15 LA^WRENCE STREET LAWRENCE, MASS. ESSEX nousE, THOS. F. KERNON, Prop., ftp. 445 ESSEX STpT, LAWI[ENGE. MASS, First Class in Every Respect, Heated by Steam. CENTRALLY LOCATED, ^g^ NEWLY FURNISHED AND FITTED THROUGHOUT. THREE minutes' WALK FROM THE OPERA HOUSE. THE T.AWRENCE GAZETTEER. 97 CHURCH HISTORY OF LAWRENCE. LAWRENCE STREET CONGREGATIONAL. The Merrimack Congregational Society ( so called ) was organized August L 1846, but the name was changed to the Lawrence Street Congre- tional Church the following vear, and January 5, 1847, meetings were com- menced to be held in a small wooden building, costing about $1,000 at the corner of Haverhill and Lawrence streets. The present church edifice was dedicated October 11, 1848, which has since been remodelled and enlarged. Pastors — Rev. Lyman Whiting from June 16, 1847, to January 6, 1850; Rev. Henry M. Storrs from January 15, 1852, to March 1, 1855 ; Rev. Alexan- der H. Clapp, D. D., and Rev. Charles Beecher from March, 1855, to Aug., 1856; Rev. George B. Wilcox from September, 1856, to 1859; Rev. Caleb E. Fisher from April 13, 1859, to October, 1873 ; Rev. Joshua Coit from May, 1874, to 1885 ; Rev. William E. Wolcott from Feb. 25, 1885, to 1894. CENTRAL CONGREGATIONAL. Organized December 25, 1849, and from that date until August 5, 1854, meetings were held in the City Hall, when the new church at the corner of Essex and Appleton streets was dedicated, and in which services were held until August 12, 1859, when the structure was totally destroyed by fire. In the fall of the same year work was commenced on the stone church fronting the common on Haverhill street which was dedicated June 1, 1860. June 28, 1883, the Central and Eliot Congregational churches were consoli- dated, and and the name changed to Trinity Congregational church. Pastors — Rev. Lyman Whiting from March to November, 1850; Rev. E. C. Whittlesey from February to October, 1851 ; Rev. William C. Foster from January 16, 1852, to Sept. 2, 1857; Rev. Daniel Tenney from Septem- ber, 2, 1857, to September, 1862; Rev. Christopher M. Cordley from 1862 to June 26. 1866; Rev. William E. Park from 1866 to 1875 ; Rev. George H. Ide from 1875 to 1880; Rev. Thomas M. Miles from May 11,1881, to June •28, 1883; Rev. John L, R. Trask from Nov. 19, 1884, to July 2, 1888; Rev. William A. Keese from April 11, 1889, to 1894. 98 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. SOUTH CONGREGATIONAL. A Sunday school was organized in 1852 by M. C. Andrews and J. B. Fairfield. Benjamin Coolidge, of the Essex Company, was very much in- terested in the school and church project, through whose influence the land upon which the church stands, was donated to the society. The church was organized May 13, 1S6S. The original Sunday school building was on the site of the Swan estate, corner of Andover street and Winthrop avenue, and from 1852 to 1857 sessions were held Sundays only during the summer months. Mainly through the efforts of George A. Fuller, to whom the suc- cess of the school is largely due, the school was removed to the Tiger engine hall in the winter of 1857, and six months later changed its place of meeting to the South Lawrence passenger station. A chapel, 20x30 feet in size, was erected on South Broadway in the summer of 1859, and dedicated in September of that year. Owing to the steady growth of the school, in 1861 an addition of 10 feet was made to the building, and in June, 1864, work was commenced on a newer and larger chapel, the present one, which was dedicated Dec. 25, 1864, its cost being about $6,500, of which the residents of South Lawrence contributed $1,000; the people on the north side of the river, $1,000; William C Chapin, $500, and the remaining $4,000 was given by Mr. George A. Fuller, who had been superintendent of the Sunday school from 1857 until the fall of 1864, when he resigned and Deacon J. L. Barnes chosen his successor, the latter serving three years. George Hard}^ was chosen superintendent Oct. 27. 1867. On the first Sunday in October, 1865, preaching was commenced by Prof. Edward A. Park of the Andover Theological Seminary, who continued to supply the pulpit until the October following the organization of the church, and a larger part of the time occupied the desk himself. May 13, 1868. the church was formed, to be called the South Congregational church. The first pastor to occupy the pulpit after Prof. Park retired was Rev. James Gregory Doherty, from October, 17, 1868, to October, IS, 1869. Rev. Leon ard Z. Ferris was pastor from March, 20, 1870. until March 25, 1873, when his successor was Rev. Clark Carter, who occupied the desk until July 1, 1888. Rev. Edward Abbott Chase, supplied the pulpit from Oct. 1. 1888, to Nov. 21, 1889, at which time he was installed as pastor, and has since been in charge of the parish. ARLINGTON UNION CHURCH. Organized Dec. 30, 1885, but was re-organized as a Methodist Episcopal church May 15, 1891. Services are held in a chapel situated on Lake street. Rev. William S. Searle organized the church in 1885, and has remained pastor to the present time. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 99 ELIOT CONGREGATIONAL. Organized Sept. 28, 1865, bj several members of the Lawrence Street and Central churches. Services were held in the City Hall and Grace church chapel until September 6, 1866, when the brick church building on the corner of Appleton and Methuen streets was dedicated. In July, 1881, the church united with the Central church and society. Pastors— Rev. William F. Snow, from Sept. 13, 1866, until his death January 11, 1871; Rev. Theodore T. Munger, from June 14, 1871, to January 9, 1875; Rev. John H. Barrows, from March 14, 1879, to September 12, 1880; Rev. Edward P. Hooker, from January 12, 1S81, to June, 1881. UNITED CONGREGATIONAL. Organized in 1871 as a Primitive Methodist church in Franklin hall. The present edifice was built and occupied in 1872. In 1877, the name of the church was changed from the Primitive Methodist to the Tower Hill Con- gregational, and since March 2, 1886, has been known as the United Congre- gational church. Pastors— Revs. W. J. Hartshorn, from 1881 to 1883 ; J. W. Savage, from 1883 to 1885; John T. Whalley, from 1885 to 1888; F, H. Boynton, from 1889 to Dec, 1892. The present pastors ( 1893) are F. L. Whipple and E. S. Ellis. EBENEZER PRIMITIVE METHODIST. The Primitive Methodist church on Centre street, known by the corpor- ate name of Ebenezer Primitive Methodist Church, was first started in May, 1887, by a number of ministers who came from Lowell, where they were at- tending a conference. The first services were held in the Y. M. C. A. room of this city, and later in the rooms at the corner of Broadway and Methuen street. Subsequently the saloon and bowling alley at the corner of Camden and Centre streets was leased, where services were held until 1890, when a church building was erected which was dedicated in Jan., 1892. Pastors— Mrs. M. F. Shipman, from July, 1887, to May, 1888; Rev. O. M. Cousins, 1888 to 1889; Rev. Thomas Evans, 1889 to 1891; Rev. John Mason from the spring of 1891 to Nov., 1893, the present time. lOO THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. HAVERHILL STREET METHODIST. In June, IS46, the first Methodist preaching service in Lawrence was held at the house of Charles Barnes, No. .S Turnpike street. The Essex Mission, (so-called), was organized June 1, 1846. Two months later, the Methodists moved across the street in the attic of an unfinished building which was called " Concert Hall." The church building at the corner of Haverhill and and Hampshire streets, was dedicated Feb. 20, 1848, the sermon being preached by Bishop Janes. The church edifice was remodelled and en- larged in 1860. Pastors— Rev. James L. Gleason, 1846-'47 ; Rev. L. D. Barrows, D. D.^ 1847-'48; Rev. James Pike, 1849-50; Rev. Moses Howe, 1850-'51; Rev. Samue. Kellej, 1851-'.S3; Rev. R. S. Rust, D. D., 1853-'55 ; Rev. Jonathan Hall, 1855.'.S7; Rev. William McDonald, 1857-'58; Rev. F. A. Hughes, 1858-'59; Rev. J. H. McCarthy, ]859-'61; Rev. Sullivan Holman, 1861-63; Rev. R. S. Stubbs, 1863-'64; Rev. George Dearborn, 1864-'65 ; Rev. L.J. Hall, 1865-'67; Rev. D. C. Knowles, 1867-'70; Rev. E. F. Pitcher, 1870-'72; Rev. L. D. Bar- rows, D, D., 1872-75 ; Rev. D. Stevenson, D. D., 1875-78; Rev. D. C, Knowles D. D., 1878-'81; Rev. Edward C Bass. D. D., 1881-'84 ; Rev. W. I. Gill, 1884-'86; Rev. Madison A. Richards, D. D., 1886-'89; Rev. I. H. McConnell, D. D., 1889-'90; Rev. H. A. Spencer, 1890-'93 ; Rev. W. H. Hutchin, 1893 to GARDEN STREET METHODIST. This society is the outgrowth of a Mission Sunday school, organized bj' by members of the Haverhill Street church in what was then known as the " Union school house," on Newbury street, below Essex. The first session of this Sunday school was held April 24, 1853. The church organization was effected June, 1853. Services were held in Pantheon hall, corner of Newbury and Common streets, until October, 1854, and afterwards in the City Hall until Jan. 14, 1855, when the vestry of the new church building at the corner of Garden and Newbury streets was first occupied. May 17, 1857, the audience room of the church was opened for services. The Pastors have been : Revs. Albert C. Mansur, 1853 ; John McLaugh- lin, 1854 '55; Calvin Holman, 1856-'57 ; Warren F. Evans, 1858; Henry H. Hartwell, 1859-'60; C. M. Dinsmore, 1861; Albert C- Manson, 1862; Andrew J. Church, 1863-'64; A. P. Hatch, 1865; Charles U. Dunning, 1866,-'67,-'68 ; Truman Carter, 1869-70; Lewis P. Cushman, 1871,-72,-73; George W. Norris, 1874-75; Willian E. Bennett, 1876; A. E. Drew, 1877,-78,-79; Geo. W. Norris, 1880,-'81,-'82 ; Charles Parkhurst, 1 883, -'84, -'85 ; Jesse M. Durrell, 1868-'87,-'88 ; Thomas Tyrie, 1888 to date, Dec, 1893. lOI THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. PARKER STREET METHODIST. This, church and society sprang into existence through the efforts of Rev. D. C. Knowies, who in 1869 formed a bible class and Sunday school in South Lawrence. The Parker Street Methodist society was organized Sept. 16, 1870, and within a few months afterwards a one-story wooden building, 22x40 feet, was erected on Blanchard street. The corner stone ot the church at the corner of Parker and Abbott streets was laid July 8, 1873, and the new house of worship dedicated in 1875. While maintaining services in the small structure on Blanchard street, the desk was supplied by Rev. Messrs. Tilton of Derry, N. H., Keyes of Woburn, and Sargent of Maiden. The first settled pastor was Rev. W. J. Parkinson, in 1873. His successors have been Revs. Garrett Beekman, Al- len J. Hail, Converse L. McCurdy, T.J.Abbott, William A. Braman. J. Hambleton, C. M. Melden, Lewis P. Cushman, Charles H. Hannaford and Henry Matthews, the latter being pastor in 1893. GERMAN METHODIST. In 1871, the Germans of J^awrence made an unsuccessful effort to unite the Catholic and Protestant element of their countrymen in a movement to establish a church in which services could be held in their own language, also a school for teaching their children in the elementary branches in the German dir.lect, but before anything definite was agreed upon there arose a dissention among the conflicting elements which resulted in the abandon- ment of the project. A meeting of the German Protestants was held in the City Hall basement, in May, 1872, at which it it was unanimously voted to establish the church and school, and to rent the Eliot chapel in which to hold religious exercises. Rev. L. B. Schwartz of Boston conducted the first ser- vice in the chapel, June 23, 1872. The German Church and School society was incorporated June 5, 1873. The church building on East Haverhill street was dedicated Dec. 12, 1875, where regular meetings were held until April, 1878, when it was voted to dispense with the services of preachers sent by the Methodist conference. The Methodist element thereupon with- drew, organized a separate society, and erected a church on Vine street, which was dedicated Dec. 11, 1881. August Wallon, a student, was the sec- ond pastor, and was succeeded by Revs. Adlin Wolff, Philip Stahl and Henry H. Heck. I02 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ST. MARK'S METHODIST EPISCOPAL. A Mission Sunday School was organized at the corner of Bodwell and Margin streets, March 17, 1878. The following jear, (_ Dec, 1879), the Bodwell Street M. E. church was organized in the same building, but the name was changed to St. Mark's M. E. Church in 1890, about the time the new church edifice at the corner of Essex and Margin streets was dedicated, (May 22, 1S90.) Pastors— Revs. W. H. Stewart, from Dec, 1879, to April, 1880; William Ramsden, from 1880 to 1883 ; E. P. F. Dearborn, from 1883 to 1884 ; W. E. Bartlett from 1884 to 1887; William McNally, from 1887 to 1888; Mellon Howard from 1888 to 1889; William Ramsden, from 1889 to 1891; Thomas Whiteside, from 1891 to date, (Dec, 1893.) GRACE EPISCOPAL. Commencing, Oct. 11, 1846, sei-vices were held in the wooden chapel a^ the corner of Common and Jackson streets by Rev. George Packard. The chapel was completed and consecrated November 29, 1846. May 5, 1852, the stone church edifice was consecrated by Bishop Eastburn. Rev. George Packard died Nov.. 20, 1876, and Rev. William Lawrence chosen rector of the parish. Rev. William Lawrence, ( now Bishop Lawrence.) resigned J^ecember 1, 1883, and was succeedad by Rev. Augustine H. Amoiy, the present rector. The brick chapel on Garden street was built in 1887. ST. JOHN'S EPISCOPAL. This church was legally organized May 14, 1866, at a special meeting, but from 1864 to May 1866, meetings were held in the Essex engine house on Morton street. In 1866, the wooden chapel on Morton street was com- pleted, and in 1870 was removed to its present site on Bradford street. The rectory was built and occupied in Februarv, 1879. The parish had no settled rector previous to May 14, 1866, but the ser- vices were conducted by students from the Andover Theological School and a Rev. Mr. Skeele had officiated at some of the services. After the legal organization was effected. Rev. A. V. G. Allen became its first settled rec- tor until Dec 30, 1867. The other rectors have been, Revs. Charles Clark Harris, from March 8, 1868, to March 21, 1869; James Hattrick Lee, from March, 1869, to Maj; 28, 1873; Belno A. Brown, from Oct. 8, 1873, to Jan. 18, 1878; William G. Wells, from Jan. 28, 1878, to Oct, 1884; J S. Kent, to Oct. 29, 1884, to July 16, 1888; Henry Wood, from Jan. 1, 1889, to date. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 103 FIRST UNIVERSALIST. The First Universalist Society was organized Nov. 15, 1847, and the first meetings held in the school house on the southerly side of Haverhill street near where the Batterj building now stands. Meetings were afterwards held in Bridgman hall, on Oak street, and later in Lawrence hall, ( since known as Music hall,) on Common street. In 1852 a church edifice was erected on Haverhill street. In 1865 the building was remodelled and enlarged, also a spire was added. A church was organized in connection with the society' in 1859. Pastors— Revs. George Henry Clark, from Nov. 14, 1S47, to June 15 1851; Henry Jewell, from Oct., 1851, to 1852 ; James Riley Johnson, from June 1, 1852, to June 24, 1855 ; Jedediah Jenkins Brayton, from Oct. 24, 1855, to August, 1858; Martin Jencks Steere, from Jan. 3, 1859, to July 1, 1860; George Sumner Weaver, from Oct., 1860, to March 31, 1873; George Wil- liam Perry, from June 5, 1873, to Oct. 1, 1877; Alphonso Everett White from July 1, 1878. to July 1, 1886; William Erastus Gibbs, from Oct. 1, 1886 to the present time, ( Nov., 1893.) FIRST BAPTIST. Early in the spring of 1847 a movement was made looking to the forma- tion of a Baptist society in the then young town of Lawrence, and services irregularly held in private homes or school houses until June, 1847, when a permanent church organization vv^as effected, the new body taking the name of the Amesbury Street Baptist Church. Measures were at once taken to provide a meeting house, and a temporary building erected on a lot in rear of its present site, but this structure soon found to be inadequate to accom- modate the increasing congregations, and the Essex Company gave the lot of land at the corner of Haverhill and Amesbury streets, when the societv commenced the work of building the church they now occupy, which was completed and dedicated Oct. 20, 1850. Its cost was about $5,000. Pastors— Rev. J. G. Richardson, from Dec. 5, 1847, to July, 1852; Rev. A. W. Sawyer, from Oct., 1852, to Jan., 1855; Rev. Frank Remington, from June, 1856, to Aug., 1859; Rev. Henry F. Lane, from Dec, 1859, to Nov., 1862i Rev. George Knox from Oct., 1863, to Aug., 1864; Rev. George W.' Bosworth, from Nov., 1855, to Feb., 1868; Rev. John B. G. Pidge, from Sept., 18, 1869, to April, 1879; Rev. Richard Montague, from Aug., 1879, to Jan., 1884: Rev. O. C. S. Wallace, from Jan., 1885, to Jan., 1891; Rev. F. W Ryder, from April, 1891, to date, (Nov., 1893.) I04 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER, UNITARIAN CHURCH. This society was organized Aug. ,30, 1847. The first meetings were held in the Odd Fellows' hall on Hampshire street, and later in a chapel which had been built for that purpose. In Maj, 1850, the wooden church building at the corner of Jackson and Haverhill streets was dedicated, the tower and and spire of which was destroyed by fire Aug. 12, IS59, and has not been re- placed. The society, though not large in numbers, has been comprised to a considerable extent of the wealthy and prominent citizens of this citj'. Pastors — Rev. Henry F. Harrington, from March 1, 1S4S, to 1854; Rev. William L. Jenkins, from 1855 to 1865; Rev. James H. Wiggin, 1866; Rev. James B. Moore from 1867 to 1872; Rev. Charles A. llayden, from 187.5 to 1876; Rev. Edmund R. Sanborn, from 1877 to 1886; Rev. Edwin C. Abbott. from 1887 to 1890; Rev. George H. Young, from 1891 to . UNITED PRESBYTERIAN. In June, 1854, Rev. A. McWilliams of Boston organized a Presbyterian society in Lawrence, with 47 members. The small wooden church which formerly stood on the site of Ford Brothers' store, corner of Oak and Short streets, was built in 1856, where services were held occasionally until 1870, when the church edifice on Concord street was built, and since enlarged. Pastors — Rev. James Dinsmore from 1859 to 1862; Rev. John Hogg from 1867 to 1875 ; Rev. John A. Burns, from 1876 to 1884; Rev. Robert A. McAyael, D. D.. from 1887 to Nov., 1S9.3, when he wis granted a proloivi^ed vacation at his own request. SECOND ADVENT. This church was organized in Nov., 1870, although as early as June, 1858 meetings were occasionally held in this city, there being no setiieJ pas tor until about 1886. Commencing in 1865, the Adventists worshipped in a chapel on Common street, west of Hampshire, and later erected a chapel on Concord street, which was dedicated Dec. 16, 1866, and where services are regularly held. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I05 FIRST FREE BAPTIST. The First Free Baptist church was organized Jan. 17, 1847. The church worshipped in a small chapel at the corner of Haverhill and White streets. The Haverhill street property was sold in lS.'i7; the building was cut in two and made into two dwelling houses. The present church building, at the corner of Common and Pemberton streets, was dedicated April 21, 1857, anj is now valued at $22,000. Pastors : Rev. J. E. Davis> from Jan. 17, 1847, to Oct. J, 1849; Rev. Jon- athan Woodman, from Oct. I, 1849, to Oct., 1852; Rev. G. P. Ramsay, from Nov., 1852, to Nov., 1855; Rev. A. D, Williams, from Dec, 1855, to July, 1857; Rev. E. M. Tappan, from Sept.. 1857, to Dec. 12, 1860; Rev. J. Burnham Davis, from May, 1861, to Jan. 23, 1866; Rev. E. G. Chaddock, from June, 1866, to 1869; Rev. J. A. Lowell, from Oct., 1870, to April, 1872; Rev. Alphonso L. Houghton, from Sept. 4, 1872, to Oct. 2, 1880; Rev. C- A. Bickford, from Oct., ISSO, to Oct., 1881; Rev. Thomas H. Stacy, from March, 1882, to Sept., 1886; Rev. D. McDermid, from Nov., 1886, to Nov., 1887; Rev. Thomas Spooner, from 1888 to the present time, (Nov., 1893.) SECOND BAPTIST. In 1860 the need of a second Baptist church was recognized. The grow- ing city gave promise that another church would be well supported, and the overtaxed audience room of the First church emphasized the demand. Ac- cordingly, with perfect unanimity of feeling, the First church resolved to plant a new church. On the 13th of August, 1860, a company of the First Baptist church met to consider the question of a new organization, and Thursday-, Sept, 6, a committee reported that the letters had been granted, and the pastor of the First church, with members were present to assist in the new organization. Seventy-one members, with letters from the First church formed the organization of the Second Baptist church. The new church met for worship in the City Hall. Jan. 21, 1861, the society voted to puixhase the Chapel of the Christian Disciples, for $1,100. Rev. Frank Remington was the first settled pastor, who served the church faithfully for eighteen months. In the spring of 1864 the present building site was pur- chased, the chapel moved and put in order, at an expense of $10,000. In 1874 the old chapel was torn down and the present building was erected at a cost of about $28,000. Besides Rev. Frank Remington, the other pastors have been : Rev. C. F- Tolman, from Sept., 1862, to 1864; Rev. Henry A. Coo ke, from Feb., 1865' to Sept., 1869; Rev. A. R. Medbury, from Oct., 1869, to April, 1870; Rev. L. L. Wood, from Sept, 28. 1870, to 1873; Rev. Geo. W. Gile, from July, 1873 to 1879; Rev. R. B. Moody, from Jan., 1880, to Aug., 1883; Rev. F. M. Gardner, from April, 1884, to Dec, 1891; Rev. E. P. Tuller, from June, 1892, to the present time, (Nov., 1893.) I06 THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. ROMAN CATHOLIC. In April, 1S46, Rev. Cliarles Pfrench first visited Lawrence, and began to hold religious services in the houses occupied by Irish Catholic people. A tew months later he succeeded in causing a wooden chapel to be built at the corner of Chestnut and White streets in which a school was established and religious services held, the school being taught bj Messrs. O'Connell and Bresnahan. Father Pfrench died in January, 1852. In the month of Novem- ber, 1848, Rev. James O'Donnell celebrated mass and preached his first ser- mon in Lawrence in Merrimack hall, at the corner of Jackson and Common streets, and about that time work was commenced on the small, wooden structure which until 1880 was on the corner of Haverhill and White streets. The stone church on Haverhill street, now used for school purposes, was completed in 1853, it being but one-half the size of the present structure, which was enlarged in 1860, and re-dedicated by Bishop Fitzpatrick. The corner stone of the new St. Mary's church, at the corner of Hampshire and Haverhill streets, was laid Aug. 19, 1866, by Archbishop Williams, and the church edifice dedicated Sept. 3, 1871. The parochial residence on Haver- hill street was completed Oct. 5, 1873. The chime of bells in St.Mary's church tower were placed in position Dec. 12, 1884, and consecrated the fol- lowing day. June 5, 1880, the clergy of St. Mary's church celebrated the first mass in the Lawrence house of correction. Rev. John P. Gilmore celebrated the first mass service in Methuen, Dec, 8, 1876. The old stone church on Haverhill street, which had been fitted up for school and hall uses, was re- opened Oct. 12, 1879, and few months later occupied for school purposes. A convent was built at the corner of Haverhill and Hampshire streets, in 1893. Rev. JamesO'Donnell died April 7, 1861, aged 54 years. His body was buried in the church yard where it remained until April 4, 1872, when it was removed to St. Mary's cemetery. The clergymen who have since been in charge of St. Mary's church have been Rev. Ambrose Mullen, Rev. Louis M. Edge, Rev. T. Galberry, Rev. John P. Gilmore and Rev. J. T. O'Reilly. The brick structure known as the Church of the Immaculate Concep- tion, was dedicated in November, 1855, and in May, 1861, the bell in its tower was rung for the first time. Feb. 9, 1868, the Orphan Asylum adjoin- ing the church was dedicated. Rev. Father J. H. D. Taaffe, who for eight- een year was pastor of this church, died Nov. 29, 1868, aged 68 years. His successors have been Rev. M J. L. Doherty, Rev. C. T. McGrath, Rev. William Orr, and since 1875 services have been conducted by the Augustin- ian clergymen from St, Mary's church. During Father Orr's pastorate, St. Patrick's church in South Lawrence was built, and dedicated March, 17, 1870. For several years services were held in the basement, but recently the upper portion of the building has been finished and towers placed over the roof. St. Laurence's church, at the corner of Union and Essex streets, was dedicated by Archbishop Wil Hams, in July, 1875. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I07 GERMAN CATHOLIC. This society, known as the Church of the Assumption of Mary, was or- ganized in 1S87, and erected the church edifice near the corner of Lawrence and Park streets. The first pastor was Rev. Michael S. Sagg, who, in 1892, was succeeded by Rev. B. B. Schmickler, O. S. A; FRENCH CATHOLIC. The French Catholics began agitating the subject of gathering a church in 1871, holding meetings first in Essex hall, and soon afterwards in a small building purchased on Lowell street. Work was commenced in building St. Anne's church in 1872, which was not finished until 1875, when under the pastorate of Rev. Oliver Boucher, it was sufliicientlj' completed to be used for divine services A parochial school was established in 1880, and which is now maintained in the brick building erected in 1892, on Haverhill street. The present pastor (1893) is Rev. J. M. Portal. PRIMITIVE METHODIST. ( prospect hill.) This church was first started in August, 1892, by Rev. J. Mason, in the mission chapel, at the corner of Howard and Allston streets. The confer- ence of 1893, in May, took the mission in charge, and appointed Rev. J. H. Trenberth as its pastor. On account of the many failures made by other churches in efforts to keep a chapel open, the work of the Primitive Metho- dists has necessarily been slow, but it is increasing slowly but surely. GERMAN PRESBYTERIAN. The church building on East Haverhill street was dedicated Dec. 12, 1875. The first pastor was Rev. P. F. Hoffman, who remained until Jan. 1, 1878, when he was succeeded by Rev. A. Herman Hager, who occupied the pulpit about five years. Rev. Frederick O. Zeisch was installed pastor of the church in Oct., 1883, and resigned in 1885, and was succeeded by Rev. Fred- erick C. Saure. The pastor in 1893 is Rev. George C. Mueller. Cl^ CREAM COMPANY'S Ko. 181 l^^kgt tikvei^liill Bti^eet, LAWRENCE, MASS. ICE CREAM, $1.00 PER GALLON. l^THE VERY BEST!,^ BRANCH OF^FICES: 55 Winter Street, Haverhill, W R. Johnson, N. Andover French, Puffer & Co., 389 Essex Street, Lawrence. A. J. LERNED, - - PROPRIETOR. TELEPHONE NO. 1 3 O. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 109 LODGES AND SOCIETIES. MASONIC. Grecian Lodge, A. F. and A. M., was chartered Dec. 14, 1S25, to be held in Methuen. It continued there until 1838, when the charter was sur- rendered to the grand lodge. After the incorporation of the town of Law- rence several of the old members petitioned the grand lodge for a restoration of the charter, which petition was granted Dec. 27, 1847. From that date the lodge has continued in Lawrence. Its meetings were first held in a hall at the corner of Essex and Amesbury streets, and afterwards in apartments over the store now occupied by Geo. W. Colburn & Co. Later the lodge held its meetings in the hall at the corner of Essex and Jackson streets, until 1872 when all the Masonic bodies moved to Saunders block. Grecian lodge has a membership of about 300. The following have been its worshipful masters : 1826. 1827. 1828. 1829. 1830. 1831. 1832. 1833. 1834. 1848. 1849. 1850. 1851. 1852. 1853. 1854. 1855. 1856. 1857. 1858. 1859. 1860. 1861. 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865. 1866. Alvah Josselvn. Rev. C. O. Kimball. Rev. C. O. Kimball. Thomas Thaxter. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Benjamin Bordman. Stephen Huse. Leonard Stoddard. Leonard Stoddard. Thomas Wright. Stephen Huse. Stephen Huse. Benjamin Bordman. Benjamin Bordman. Quincy W. Lovering. N. P. H. Melvin. N. P. H. Melvin. Nathan W. Harmon. James R. Simpson. James R. Simpson. James R. Simpson. James H. Kidder. James H. Kidder, 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. John Haigh. John Haigh. John Haigh. George W. Chandler. George W. Chandler. Salmon W. North. Salmon W. North. Charles H. Littlefield. Merrill N. Howe. Merrill N. Howe. Samuel R. Davis. Marcus M. Chandler. Marcus M. Chandler. John A. Brackett. John A. Brackett. J. Wilbur Stott. J. Wilbur Stott. Aaron M. Stahl. Aaron M. Stahl. Harry M. Fames. Harry M. Fames. John D. Morrison. John D. Morrison. William Wilkinson. John Smith. John Smith. Edward F. Hartwell. 18 5 4. 1864. 1891 FILLER & ©HaKD, DEALERS IN Fish of all Kinds, OYSTERS, CLAMS, LOBSTERS, etc., (in their season.) 337 COMMON STREET, UWRENCE, MASS. This Market was established in 1854 by Andrew Wiggin, who carried on the business until 1864, when his son, Gilman P. Wiggin, became a partner, under the firm name of A. Wiggin & Son. After the death of the senior partner, in 1869, the business was conducted by Mr. Gilman P. Wii;gin until 1891, when he sold out his interest to Frank C. Fuller and Samuel T. Chard, they having been clerks for Mr. Wiggin 13 and 18 years respective- ly. The patrons of this market are assured of securing there THE BEST GOODS WHICH THE MARKET AFFORDS, AND CAN RELY ON ITS REPUTATION FOR Prompt Attention, Honest Dealings, and Oa^LOW PRICES. «^!I Orders promptly filled and goods delivered every week day in all parts of the city. Teams visit Methuen every Wednesday and Saturday, and North Andover, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. The patronage of the public is solicited. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. Ill Tuscan Lodge of Masons was organized in 1862, although , its charter was not granted until Dec. 10, 1863. Its meetings were held in the hall at the corner of Jackson and Essex streets until 1872, and since in the Masonic hall, 246 Essex street. It has a membership of about 200, and is in a pros- perous 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865. 1866. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. condition. The following ha ve been i Lemuel A. Bishop. 1878. Lemuel A. Bishop. 1879. Lemuel A. Bishop. 1880. Pardon Armington. 1881. Nathan W. Harmon. 1882. Pardon Armington. 1883. Daniel Nason. 1884. Daniel Nason. 1885. Aaron A. Currier. 1886. Aaron A. Currier. 1887. Gideon W. Waterhouse. 1888. George F. Talbot. 1889. George F. Talbot. 1890. George F. Talbot, 1891. William S. Miller. 1892. William S. Miller. 1893. ts worshipful masters : William Fisher. William Fisher. Alvin D. Elliott. Alvin D. Elliott. Israel S. Worcester. Israel S. Worcester. Mather H. Holmes. George L. Miller. S. Henry Furber. S. Henrj Furber. Benjamin Andrew. Benjamin Andrew. Henry L. Sherman. Henry L. Sherman. Edward G. Carleton Edward G. Carleton. •• Phcenician Lodge of Masons was organized in 1870, its meetings held in Jackson hall until 1872, and since that time in Masonic hall, 246 Essex street. The membership in 1893 was 120. The past masters have been : 1870. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. Andrew Sharpe. Andrew Sharpie. William A. Barrell. William D. Lamb. Octavius T. Howe. Octavius T. Howe. T omas M. Cogswell. Thomas M. Cogswell, 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. William T. Kimball, Thomas M. Cogswell. Thomas M. Cogswell. Parry C. Wiggin. Parry C. W" ' iggin. ggjn- Parry C. Wi Alfred P. Showell. Alfred P. Showell. The regular communications of this lodge are held in Masonic hall on the third Wednesday of each month, except July and August. Lawrence Council, Royal and Select Masters, was organized Dec. 9, 1868, and holds its regular meetings in Masonic hall, on the last Wednesday of each month. It has a membership of about 100. William Fisher has held the position of thrice illustrious master since 1878. ESTABLISHED IN 1 S85 HERMAN BRUCKMAN, DEALER IN FLOUR, GRAIN, HAY, Poultry Supplies and Seeds, 158 Soufk Urmdwai^j LAWRENCE, MASS. rHE lawri:nce gazetteer. 113 Mount Sinai Royal Arch Chapter, was chartered Oct. 1, 1861, and its present membership is about 200. Us regular convocations aie held in Masonic hall on the last Thursday of each month. The high priests have been as follows: Nathaniel P. H. Melvin, William H. Jaquith, D. Frank Robinson, John Haigh, Aaron A. Currier, Thomas Lcvland, Wm. Fisher, Alvin D. Elliott, S. R. Nowell, William D. Lamb, Samuel R. Davis, Benj- Andrew and Harrv M. Fames. Lawrence Council, Royal and Select Masters, was organized in December, 1S6S, and has 100 members at the present time. (1893.) The regular meetings are held in Masonic hall in September, March, Janua- ry and November of each year. The thrice illustrous masters have been John Haigh. in 1869 and 1870: Thomas Leyland, in 1871 and 1872, and Wm- Fisher, from 1S73 to 1894. Bethany Commanljery, Knights Tempi: 29, 1864. and lias a membership of 2C0 in De- served as its eminent commanders : was J 1893^ ranted its charter Dec. The following have 1864. 1865. 1866. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. Pardon Armington. Pardon Armington. Pardon Armington. William II. Jaquith. William 11. Jaquith. William II. Jaquith. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. Caleb Saunders. Caleb Saunders. John Haigh. G. M. Stoddard. G. M. Stoddard. Thomas Leyland. Thomas Lc\hind. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. IS89. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. George F. Talbot. George F. Talbot. Horatio G. Herrick. Horatio G. Herrick. Wallace M. Priest. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. D. Frank Robinson. William Fisher. William Fisher. William Fisher. The Lawrence Masonic Mutual Relief Associ.\tion w;is organi- zed June 29, 1874; re-organized :Vnd incorporated Dec. 12, 1884. It is com- jiosed of Master Masons who are members of either of the Masonic lodges in La\\renee, Methuen, Al■do^"er and North Andover, or any who may be |iermanentl\- residing in either of those places. Its object is to render pecu- iii;irv ;iid to the families of its deceased members. Upon the decease of a member, the Association pays to the person designated by the deceased as many dollars as there are members, and this sum is made up by an assess- ment upon the members. The Association has made payments upon 52 deceased members since its organization. The present officera sre, Melvin Beal, president; C H. Littlefield, secretary, and W. H. Russell, treasurer. RICHARD W. KLLIS. JAAIES JOHNSTON. ESTABLISHED IN 1885. THE GROCERY AND TEA HOUSE, No. 491 ESSEX STREEET, LAWRENCE, MASS. BIiI*lS <& JOHITSTOIT, - Proprietors. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. II5 INDEPENDENT ORDER OF ODD FELLOWS. United Brothers Lodge. No. 122, was instituted May 28, 1847, in the building on the south-east corner of Hampshii-e and Common streets. It is the parent lodge of Odd Fellows in Lawrence. The members held meetings in that hall several years, and as the membership increased they removed to a larger one on Essex street, over where Bevington's insurance office is now located. Here they held their regular meetings until the completion of the Odd Fellows block, in 1874, when they moved into their present elegant lodge hall. This lodge has had a steady, healthy growth, its present mem- bership is 335. The total assets of the lodge amount' to $24,224.09. The meetings are held every Monday evening. The following rnembers have filled the noble grand's chair, who are now living: Thomas Ayrey, Jonathan Auty, Joshua Ashworth, J. O. Battershill, Thomas Bevington, H. P. Benner, Fred Bevington. Henry E. Burckel, Thomas Butterworth, Theopilus Blythe, John L. Burton, James Butler, Hugo Beil, W. H. Black, Jeremiah D. Drew, Edmund R. Davies, Henry P. Danforth, Seth F. Dawson, A. Z. Drummond' Henry W. Gessing, Charles E. Hardy, Thomas Hadfield, Geo. H. Higham, Geo. Heath, Hugh Henry, Allen Glen, Geo. J. Harrison. John W. Judson, J. Alfred Kershaw, Fred W. Kidd, Alvah Locke, Samuel C. Logan, W. K. Mason, James Morgan, John Phillips, Benj. W. Palmer, Alexander Poison, Henry S. Paige, John Sager, George Salthouse. A. H. Salisbury, Thomas Smyt'he, Fred R. Smythe, R. G. Wheelwright, George E. Walker, Thomas Webb, James Gray and Charles Connor. MoxADNOCK Lodge, No. 145, U. O. O. F., was instituted August 21, 1866, with 15 charter members, although eight months previouslv the sign- ers for the charter withdrew from United Brothers lodge and met weekly in in rooms in Church block. After encountering a considerable opposition from the local parent lodge, the petitioners were successful in obtaining the desired authority to form a second Odd Fellows lodge in Lawrence. From the time it was instituted up to present it has been in a flourishing condition, having a membership of about 422. The meetings are regularly held in Odd Fellows hall, Wednesday evenings. Those who have served as noble grands are the following: 1866-'67, M. T. Wadlin : 1S6S, Charles B. Foster, Adam ESTABLISHED IN 1886. -« JAMES O'NEILL ^^ 43 HAMPSHIRE STREET, ( COKXKR OF COjMMOX STKF.KTJ ^^ All work in this establishment is done under the supervision of the proprietor, and by experienced workmen. Entire satisfaction guaranteed. :sr. E. :]VLi^ii_,LE], DRAINER IX ,®mi^i ® ©KiMi^A^p, PATENT MEDICINES, DYE STUFFS, Sic. No. 44 HA^jMI^SHIRH: stkeet, Particular attention paid to compoundin &c GO., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL iGROCERSi MEATS, PROVISIONS, HAY, STKAW, GRAIIT, FEED, etc. » 11 1L f 1^ ^w iw w mi iililnf J i IXII f Isif . FRANKLIN HOUSE BLOCK, Cotnet af (^roabloa^ (xxC^ (Common ^ty LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 12 1 Kearsarge Encampment, No. 36, I. O. O. F., was instituted Sept. 11, 1868, and its membership July 1, 1893, was 323. From its commencement, up to the present time, the encampment has been in prosperous condition, it having assets valued at $6,229.97. The regular meetings are held in Odd Fellows' hall on the second and fourth Fridays of each month. The follow- ing are the past chief patriarchs who are now living : Howard M. Moulton, Alexander B. Bruce, Jacob E. Nash, J. T. Blanch- ard, Stephen C. Parsons, William A. Bower, Frank A. Rowell, Hugo Beil, Enos S. Robinson, George B. Bradbury, Thomas D. Sellers, Harrison M. Chadwick, C. Belden Smith, Francis Dolan, John Sager, William K. Foster, Arnold H. Salisbury, George H. Greene, Clarence H. Sawyer, Dyer S. Hall, John D. Spear, Robert Hill, Otto F. Seiferth, George H. Hadley, John S. Tapley, J. Alfred Kershaw, George W. Towne, John Leybourn, Frank A. Warren, Isaac W. Marden and Melvin T. Wadlin. Lawrence Encampment, No. 31, 1. O. O. F., was instituted March 15, 1853, with the following charter members : Franklin Grant, Alfred Showell, John T. Loring, John B. Atkinson, Ira Linnell, Thomas Scott and Thomas Barr. The following were its first officers : Franklin Grant, chief patriarch ; John B. Atkinson, high priest; John T. I^oring, senior warden; Thomas Scott, junior warden ; Alfred Showell, scribe, and Thomas Barr, treasurer. The encampment existed until Julj' 1, 1857, when, for lack of support, it surrendered its charter. The encampment was re-instituted Oct. 15, 1874, with the following charter members, all of whom belonged to Kearsarge encampment: Charles E.Hardy, E. R. Davis, John Phillips, jr., John H. Hulford. Thomas Bevington, T. R. Newell and John B. Atkinson. The en- campment has had up to 1892 a slow growth, but now has 140 members, and is in a fiourshing condition, and its meetings are held in Odd Fellows' hall on the first and third Friday evenings of each month. Grand Canton, No. 17, Patriarchs Millitant, received its warrant Dec. 1, 1887, which was granted to 19 Lawrence members of Grand Canton Shawmut of Boston. Six months later, it was decided to have a grand can- ton, consisting of two components, and a new warrant was procured. The membership increased to that extent that the expectation of its projectors were realized, and components numbered 54 and 57 were organized, the for- mer taking the precedence in rank. The first captain was C. Belden Smith, and Clarence H. Sawyer, first lieutenant; Francis Dolan, ensign; Frank A. Rowell, clerk, and Amos H. Gilman, accountant. June 21, 1888, the office r of the second component were chosen, when Amos H. Gilman was elected captain; Frank L Calderwood, lieutenant; George Kirby, ensign, and Wal- ter Rigby, clerk. In Nov., 1893, the canton had 112 members, and at that ESTABLISHED IN 1874. lOf It llllgWI€I, Nos. 198, 200 and 202 Essex Streeet, - Lawrence, Mass. AMERICAN European Plac i\ ELECTRIC CARS PASS THE DOOR TO AND FROM EVERY TRAIN. FIRST CLASS Ladies and Gents' DINING ROOMS AND Filiard Hall CONNECTED WITH IHK HOUSK. Ternfis Moderate. OI>ElN D^Y ^ND NiaPIT. W. J, HANRAHAN d CO. - Proprietors. M. E. HANRAHAN, Clerk. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1 23 time the officers were : Component 54, George W. Towne, captain ; Chas. A. Leitch, lieutenant; E. W. McAllister, ensign. Component 57: John G. Weston, captain; Arthur E. Colby, lieutenant; George H. Miller, ensign; John L. Tattersall, clerk, and E. W. Home, accountant. The regular meet- ings are held on the third Thursday of each month. The Lawrence Odd Fellows Hall Association was organized in 1S74, with the object of providing a suitable home for the several local soci- eties of Odd Fellowship. The capital stock of $75,000, divided into shares of $25 each, was soon subscribed for, and in April, 1874, the association was formed and its first officers elected. The lot of land at the south-east corner of Essex and Lawrence streets was purchased, and work commenced on the handsome building on the site early in the following July. The structure was completed in October, 1875, and the two upper stories occu- pied by the lodges in that month. The original estimate of the cost of the building was $75,000, but nearly $20,000 more were required to fit up the lodge and encampment rooms. The building committee were C. B. Smith, D. S. Hall and W. F. Buxton. The first meeting in the subordinate lodge hall was held Oct. 14, when it was formalh dedicated. It was the original intention to fit up the second story for office purposes, but the ofter of the city to lease it a term of years for the public library was accepted and the plans changed. The Home Club have occupied the apartments on the sec- ond floor since the removal of the library to Haverhill street, in 1891. The ground floor was originally fitted up for four stores, which have since been been converted into one, and now ( 1893) occupied by L. C. Moore & Co. The first board of directors were James S. Hutchinson, Dyer S. Hall, C. Belden Smith, William F. Buxton, Joseph S. Bonney. A. H. Salisbury and John Sager. Mr. Hutchinson was was its first president, and after his death, was succeeded by John Sager, the present incumbent. The treasurers have been Albert D. Swan and Dyer S. Hall. The Ladies' L^nion Charitable Society was organized in 1875, and since that time has had charge of the General Hospital on Methuen street, for the care of acute cases of sickness and accidents; the Day Nursery for day care of small children, and a training school for nurses. Its present officers are. Miss A. F. Carter, president; Mrs. C. U. Dunning and Mrs. G. W. Sargent, first vice-pi-esidents ; Mrs. W. F. Sherman, secretary; Miss C. F. Prescott, assistant secretary, and Miss Helen Chamberlin, treasurer. INCORPORATED IN 1849. AWPP Gj\S COMP/ltY SUPPLIERS OF ARC ELECTRIC LIGHTS, INCANDESCENT ELECTRIC LIGHTS, DEALERS IN Coiofeitig ^tetieg, GAS HEATING STOVES, GAS RADIATORS, GLEeXRie FIXTWKGS, Electric Motors, Electric Shades, AND Gas and Electric Appliances of every Description. 256 ESSEX STREET, - LAWRENCE, MASS. C. J. R. HUMPHREYS, Agent- THE r.AWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1 25 UNITED ORDER OF PILGRIM FATHERS. The Supreme Colony, United Order of the Pilgrim Fathers, is one of the leading fraternal death benefit orders. Originating in Lawrence, it was organized in February, LS79, and March 15, of the same year, was incorpor- ted under the laws of Massachusetts, with the following charter members: Jonathan C. Bowker, James E. Shepard, H. A. Wadsworth, A. J. French, Charles R. Peters, Henry W. Rogers, Charles A. McCarthy, Moses B. Ken- ney, William L. Seaver. Albert V. Bugbee, Alfred W. Allyn, Fred R. War- ren and Charles Lloyd. In carrying out its promise of protection, the order has paid up to Nov. 1893, $1,373,030.3.S to the benificiaries of its deceased members, and a large amount in sick benefits. Its business is confined to New England, and it membership, Nov. 1, 1883, exceeded 17,000. April 5, 1891, was laid the corner stone for Pilgrim Block, a building owned by members of the association, and dedicated to its use, on the south side of Essex street, east of Lawrence street- It was completed and oc- cupied in December, 1891. and in architectural design and finished workmanship is unexcelled in Lawrence. Mrs. Flora W. Bowker was its supreme secretary in 1878 and 1880. In March, 1881, she was succeeded by James E. Shepard, who has since held that office. Albert V. Bugbee has been its supreme treasurer from the date of its incorporation. Jonathan C. Bowker, for many years paymaster for the Atlantic mills corporation, was the first past supreme governor, and the other supreme gov- ernors have been as follows.- 1879. Horace A. Wadsworth. J 1887. Nathan R. Morse. 1880. Horace A. Wadsworth. 1888. John H. Rowell. 1881. Jesse H. Harriman. ' 1889. John H. Rowell. 1882. Jesse H. Harriman. ! • 1890. Moses P. Brown. 1883. William H. Emei 1884. William H. Emery. 1885. Nathan R. Morse". 1886. Nathan R. Morse. 1891. Moses P. Brown, 1892. John L. Bates. 1893. John L. Bates. LOCAL SUBORDINATE COLONIES. Mayflower, No. 1. Incorporated, Feb. 15, 1879. Meets Monday even- inge in Pilgrim block. Membership, 494. Rose St.\ndish, No. 4. Incorporated, Dec. 8, 1879. Meets second and fourth Tuesday evenings of each month in Pilgrim block. Membership about 191. Columbia, No. 5. Incorporated, Jan. 31, 1873. Meets first and third Friday evenings in Pilgrim block. Membership, 256. ESTABLISHED, 1885. DEALERS IN CONFECTIONERY AND CIGARS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. STATIONERY AND PERIODICALS, etc., o LAWRENCC, MASS. g®* Agency for the sale of the BOSTON POST and JOURNAL; also, all the leading New York, Boston and Lawrence dailj and weekly papers. D^NGAN WOOB, HOT/IRY PUBLie, %li isse^ Street, ^Qojrenee:. (|)ass. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1 27 Samoset, No. 20. Incorporated, Sept. 9, 1874. Meets first and third Wednesday evenings in Pilgrim hall. South Broadway. Membership. 105. Philip H. Sheridan, No. 120. Incorporated, March 4, 1889. Meets first and third Thursdays in Pilgrim block. Membership, 457. Lincoln, No. 124. Incorporated, May 8, 1889. Meets first and third Wednesday evenings in Pilgrim block. Membership, 209. MiANTONOMo. No. 136. Incorporated, March 14, 1892. Meets second and fourth Wednesdays in Pilgrim block. Membership, 376. Gen. Sherman, No. 139, Meets second and fourth Wednesday even- ings in Pilgrim block. Incorporated, March 30, 1892. Membership, 144. E.ssEX, No 143. Instituted, March 30, 1892. Meets first and third Monday evenings in Pilgrim block. Membership, 117. Roger Williams, No. 2. (Methuen.) Instituted, April 24, 1879. Membership, 137. Bradstreet, No. 126. ( North Andover Depot. ; Instituted, July 30, 1889. Membership, 111. P.. P. O. ELKS. LAvvKENCii LoDUK, Nu. 65, B. P. O. Elks, was one of the first of east- ern lodges to be instituted when the boom in " Elkdom'" commenced in I8S7. The first efforts for its establishment were made b\' Brother Fred E. Atteaux, at that time exalted ruler of Boston lodge, No. 10 assisted by brethren in Boston and Providence. Much of the credit for labor in working up the charter is due to Bi-ollier Winfiild G. Merrill, who at tiiat time was a mem- ber of No. 14. The only other resident members of the order in Lawrence at that time were Joseph Butterworth and Prank W. Putney. The first new member to sign the charter list of 45 members was Hon. A. B. Bruce, who was mayor of Lawrence at the time. The lodge was instituted May 15, 1887, in Odd Fellows hall, which was a memorable occasion. It has since gained a stong foothold among the many worthy organizations in Lawrence, and has among its members are many leading citizens ot Lawrence. During its existence it has spent nearly $1000 in charity, and assisted in the formation of many lodges in the vicinity of Boston. The meetings are held in Pythian hall. 180 Essex street, on Wednesday evenings. The lodge has obtained a charter, and secured the lot of land at the corner of Essex and Hampshire streets, with the view of erecting a building thereon in the near future. The exalted rulers have been : 1887, Hon. Alexander B. Bruce; I8SS-'89, C. Be'.den Smith; 1889-'90, Phineas B. Robinson; 1890-'91, Winfield G. Merrill; 1892-'93, Everett T. Collins. The secretaries have been Richard J. Shea from 1887 to 1890, and John T. Brown from 1890 to the present time. I I ! ESTABLISHED IN 1875. F. SeHNEIDER, AND DEALER IN WATCHES, Gold and Sliver, OF EVERY MAKE JEWELRY AND Silver Ware, CLOCKS, A Large Stock OF ALL KINDS. Eye GlasLES Watches Adjusted, Cleaned or Repaired. CLOCK AND JEWELRY REPAIRING. No. 243 ESSEX STREET, (Saunders Block,) LAWRENCE, MASS. i I THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 1 29 GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC. In IS66, a large number of the gallant soldiers and sailors who served in the war of the rebellion, and were later residents of Lawrence, organized a branch of the Army and Navy Union, which flourished several months when it became affiliated with the Grand Army of the Republic, and smce Dec. 10, 1867, has been known as Needham Post, No. 39, Department of Massachu- setts, G. A. R. It was named after Corporal Sumner Henry Needham, of Co. I, of the " Old Sixth " Massachusetts regiment, who was killed in Balti- more, Md., April 19, 1861, being one of the first martyrs of the rebellion. Since the Post was organized the names of nearly 700 veteran soldiers and sailors have been placed on its membership roll, of which more than 300 have died or removed from Lawrence. At the present time, ( 1893) there are 403 members in good standing, and during the quarter century of its existence has disbursed many thousands of dollars in relieving the wants of their needy and unfortunate comrades, their widows, orphans or persons depending upon them for support, thereby aiding to prevent such from becoming subjects for public charity. Its meetings are held Wednesday evenings in Needham hall, 239 Essex street. 1867. George S. Merrill. 1868. George S. Merrill. 1869. James B. Wildes. 1870. Edward A. Fiske. 1870. Chase Philbrick. 1871. Lawrence N. Duchesnev. 1872. Frank Davis. 1873. Stephen C. Parsons. 1874. T'irnes Noonan. 1875. Edgar J. Sherman. 1876. Lorenzo D. Sargent. 1877. Daniel F. Kiley. 1878. David Johnston. 1879. Frank b. Kendall. 1880. William H. Coan. Needham Relief Corps, No. .S5, received its charter Oct. 7, 1885, on the application of 70 ladies, whose husbands, brothers or fathers were members of the Grand Army of the Republic. Since its organization it has not only increased its membership, but in a quiet way accomplished a vast amount of self-sacrificing work among the homes of soldiers' widows and children, which for reasons in manj- cases could be better attended by wo- men than men. The local corps has a membership of 180, and its meetings are held in Needham hall on the first and third Tuesdays of each month. L. D. Sargent Camp, No. 21, Soxs of Veterans, was instituted Feb. 4, 1885, having 21 charter members. As its membership has not increased to that extent as was anticipated at the start, it has prospered since that time and its meetings held on the first and third Thursdays in Needham hall. •eet. Its commanders have been 1881. Andrew C. Stone. 1882. John F. Hogan. i 1883. William D. Curt s. 1884. George H. Flagg. 1885. James J. Stan lev. 1886. Charles H. Couillard. 1887. Charles U. Bell. 1888. George L. Gage. 1889. William Holmes, 1890. Charles E. Locke. 1891. Alverdo N. Phillips. 1892. Charles H. Littlefield. 1893. William E. Gibbs. 1894. LeAvis G. Holt. ESTABLISHED IN 1868, JOHN SLATER, pRjicTicjiL mim AND STOVES, PPS m FURtlACES liitdlien S^ui'rii^llii)^ 0ood^. MONITOR OIL STOVES AGENT FOR THE CELEBRATED Model Grand and Magee Mystic Ranges. COR ESSEX AND HAMPSHIRE STREETS^ LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I3I ^ LAWRENCE BOARD OF TRADE. During the fall and winter months of 1SS7, several public-spirited and prominent business men of Lawrence became interested in a scheme which was devised looking towards the most eftective means to secure a union of the energies, intluences and action of citizens in matters pertaining the pub- lic welfare of the citizens of Lawrence, to encourage all legitimate enter- prises, and to provide for the frequent meeting and conference of business men and active citizens. This resulted in the organization of the Lawrence Board of Trade, Feb. I, 1888, when the following officers were chosen : Pres- ident, James H. Eaton; vice-presidents, Hon. Alvin E. Mack, William F. Sherman, Alfred A. Lamprey; secretary, Charles A. DeCourcey ; treasurer, Arthur W. Dyer; directors, Hon. Robert H. Tewksbury, Henry A. Buell, Walter E. Parker, Thomas A. Hutchins, William Oswald, John P. Sweeney Horace A. Wadsworth, Patrick Murphy and Franklin Butler. During the first two years of its existence but little was accomplished except devising plans and discussing measures presented at it-, regular monthly meetings the results of which were beneficial in later years. Jt was mainly through the action of the Board that Lawrence became a railroad billing point, which was of great benefit to manufacturers and business men. It was in- strumental, through the exertions of President Butler, in causing the large wool scouring establishment, and by the energy of President Bruce, caused a shoe manufactory to locate Ih South Lawrence, the widening of Broadway, at the railroad crossing, and set the ball in motion towards securing other measures looking to the further prosperity of the city, and welfare of the public. President J. K. Norwood, during his term of oflice, took an active interest in devising a feasible plan to make the Merrimack river navigable from Haverhill to Lawrence, causing surveys to be made and plans prepared with an estimated cost of work, besides, at his personal expense, he visited Washington, where he urged the government officials to use their influence in aiding to carry out the project. He also vigorously advocated the plan for the extension of Winter street, and secured the names of persons repre- senting ninety per cent, of taxable property of the city to a petition for the proposed extention of that street. The presidents of the Board have been : James H. Eaton, 1888; William F. Sherman, 1889; Franklin Butler, 1890; John K. Norwood, 1891-'92 ; Hon. Alexander B. Bruce, 1893. Charles A. DeCourcey, George H. Eaton, James E. Simpson, George W. Hall and Daniel F. Dolan have served as secretary. The present membership of the Board is about 160. Its regular meetings are held on the second Wednesday evening of each month at No. 246 Essex street, and the annual meeting in January. '^(^(^^^ Cf\. o^ Sa\i:K£|,B, BROADWAY, - LAWRENCE, MASS., OPPOSITE THE BOSTON AXD MAINE PASSENGER STATION. GEORGE Q. PATTEE, Proprietor. DEALERS IN Flour, Tea, Coffee, Butter, Lard, etc., 369 ELM STREET, - LAWRENCE. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I33 VOLUNTEER VETERAN FIREMEN'S ASSOCIATION. Pursuant to a call for Veteran Firemen of Lawrence to meet in the Board of Trade rooms on the evening of April 16, 1890, a meeting was held and a temporary organization eti^'ected bv the choice of Capt. Benjamin F. Chadbourne as chairman, and Charles G. Merrill, secretary. After several of those present expressed themselves in favor of forming an association a committee of five was chosen to draw up a constitution and by-laws and pre. sent them at a subsequent meeting. The first regular meeting of the asso- ciation was held in the City Hall basement, May l.S, when the organization was perfected, and the follow ing officers chosen : John K. Norwood, presi- dent; C(j1. Meh in 13eal, vice-president; Charles S- Stackpole, secretary'; Ahiel Morrison, treasurer: Hon. John R. Rollins, historian; Charles E. Goss, Albert R. Brewster, David Beatty, William W. Colby and Thomas Shannahan, trustees. Tiie constitution provides that any person of good character who performed fire duty in Lawrence, Methuen, North Andover and Andover, prior to the introduction of steam fire engines, either as an active, honorary, contributing member, is eligible to membership by paying one dollar annual dues, and also others may be elected honorary members by paying a certain sum each year. The regular meetings of the Association have since been held in the hall of the Old Battery building on Haverhill •treat, on the first Monday evenings in January, April, July and October, the annual election of officers occurring at the July meeting Mainly through the efforts of President Norwood, a hand engine was purchased for the Association, which was renovated and ornamented at a considerable expense, so that it compares favorably with the handsome and costly machines owned by similar organizations in other cities. This is kept in readiness to promptly respond to any call to perform fire duty should its services be needed. Since the Association was formed it has been pre- sented with an elegant silk banner, also a number of relics, including old- time fire scenes, hose pipes, buckets, trumpets, hats, lanterns and imple- ments used in the fire service of Lawrence during its early days. The Asso- ciation participated in the tournaments in Lowell and Boston in 1891-'92. Starting in 1890, with 78 active members, the number has increased to 263, and the honorary list bears 71 names on the roll. President Norwood and Vice-President Beal have held those offices from the time the Association was formed. The other present officers are George M. Colbv, secretary: John T. Howard, treasurer, and William R. Pedrick, historian. I. O. O. F., MANCHESTER UNITY. Loyal Hearts of Oak Lodge, No. 6294, meets first and third Tuesday evenings, in Unity hall, 39 Appleton street. Loyal Essex Lodge, No. 62,S9, meets second and fourth Saturdays, in Unity hall, 39 Appleton street. ESTABLISHED. 1 88S. DE- "VsT. SJk.3iTBOI?.n^, MANIH ACTURKR OF T^oordj Sa^fi and ^Ihid^j WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, WINDOW GLASS, OFFICE AND SALF.SROOM, No. 556 ESSEX: STREET. Cabinet Making, Counters, Tables, STORE FINISH, BRACKETS, MANTELS, etc., at Shop, \^ Into. 616 ESSEX STIE^EET. .^ Shop and Street Jobbing Done to Order on Short Notice. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I35 UNITED WORKMEN. Pacific Lodge, No. 6, Ancient Order United Workmen, was in- stituted Dec. 25, 1878, in Commandery hall, bj Supreme Deputy H. A, Shorey of Boston, with 10 charter members, and which has increased to 281. Its regular meetings are held in Manchester Unity hall on the first and third Wednesday evenings of each month. The following have held the office of master workman: 1879, James Hazen jr., S. Henry Wilson; 1880, Lyman Cheney, Jr., G. F. Roberts; 1881, J. G. Craig, Zenas Folger; 1882, J. G. Craig; 1883, F. L. Prince; 1884, W. C Albee: 188.V Zenas Folger; 1886, '87, -'88, John A. Stevens; 1889. Andrew C Trull: 1890-'91, James O. Sav. age; 1892, J. Frank Gooding; 1893, George Mowatt. CALEDONIANS. The Lawrence Caledoxiax Club was organized Sept. 1, 1877. The first meetings of the club were held in Templars' hall. Thev remo\ed to the Shepherd's hall, where they held regular ineetings two years. January 1, 1877. they met in their clubrooms in Brechin block for the first time, where they remained ten years. In July. 1889. the lodge secured a larger hall in the same building, which it still occupies. The Club was incorpor- ated Jan. 4, 1884, and now has over 200 members. The following have been its chiefs : Charles Murray, William Hendry, Peter W. Lyall, James Robert- son, James Patterson, Richard W. Ellis, Colin Kerr, Adam Walker, James Gray, Andrew McFarlane, Alexander Rolley, Robert Mungall, Alexander Hendry. The present officers are: William Morrison, chief; Robert C. Da- vis, first chieftain; James B. Lyall, treasurer; Andrew McFarlane, clerk ; and Robert McCarlie, financial secretary. ANCIENT ORDER OF FORESTERS. Court Montgomery, No. 6386, meets in Jackson hall on the second and fourth Fridays of each month. Court City of Lawrence, meets in hall, 39 Appleton street, on the first and third Wednesdays of each mouth. Court Columbia, No. 6012. meets in G. A. R. hall, every second Friday evening of each month. Court Essex, No. 8344, meets in Unity hall, on the second and fourth Mondays of each month. Court St. Monica, No. 78. ( Catholic Order. ) Meets in Unity hall on the first and third Mondays of each month. ESTABLISHED, NOV. 15, 1886, KENNELLY 5 SYLVESTER, MUSIC ♦ STORE, DEALKKS IN PI/IROS, ORGANS, Slieet }Anfi{t VIOLINS AND EVERYTHING IN THE MUSICAL LINE. WHEN vol; want to hi V A PIAITO OB- ORCAI^, H^^'BUr THE BEST.^^I] AS THET ARE THE CHEAPEST. Tuning, REPAiRiitc /nd Polishing Done in the Best Possible Manner. 24:8 and 250 ESSEX STREET, Saunders Block, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I37 ORDER OF THE GOLDEN CROSS.. Olive Commaxdery, No. 19, meets first and tliird Monday evenings, in Bhicii Prince hall, 288 Essex street. Eastern Star Commandery, No. 37, meets second and fourth Saturday evenings, in Mayflower hall. Loyalty Commandery, No. 255, meets second and last Mondays in each month, in Lxceum hall. KNIGHTS OF HONOR. Merrimack Lodge, No. 162, meets second and fourth Wednesdays, in Black Prince hall, 288 Essex street. Adelphic Lodge, No. 543, meets first and third Thursdays in Manches- ter Unity hall, 301 Essex street. ORDER OF UNITED FRIENDS. Alpha Council, No. 7, meets second and fourth Thursday evenings, in Columhian hall, 292 Essex street. Bay State Council, No. 162, meets first and third Friday evenings, in White Rose hall, 301 Essex street. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS. Ql'indaro Lodge, No. 32. Organized, April 4, 1870. Meets Monday evenings in Pythian hall, 180 Essex street. Membership, l.SO. Black Prince Lodge, No. 36. Organized, Dec. II, 1888, with 22 char- ter members. The growth of the lodge has been slow but steady, until over 70 members are now enrolled. Meetings are held every Friday evening in Black. Prince hall, Adams' block, 288 Essex street. The past chancellor commanders are F. L. Wiswall, G. A. Molonzo, O. K. Currier, C. H. Jewett, G. H. Leek, A. W. French, E. L. Watson, A. P. Bowlbv and C W. Malonzo, ORDER OF TONTI. Massachusett.s Lodge, No. 75, meets second and fourth Thursdays of each month, at 253 Essex street. Burbank Lodge, No. 389, meets first and third Saturday evenings, in Golden Cross hall, 39 Appleton street. Germania Lodgf;. meets first and third Friday evenings of each month, in Mathes' hall. ESTABLISHED IN 1875. SAMUEL SMITH, ( Successor to WILLIAMS .V SMITH,) MACHINIST Machinery of all kinds Made and Repaired. Worsted Machinery, Gill Box Screws, etc. Shafting with Patent Hangers and Couplings. Large Pulleys and Gears made to order. Particular attention paid to FORGING OF ALL KINDS. OF BOLTS AND BUILDERS' IRON WORK. JIGGERS, P ADDERS, WARP DYEING MACHINERY, etc. ALSO DEALER IN 620 ESSEX STREET, - LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 139 ORDER OF SECURITY. loNA Council, No. 1, meets second and fourth Tuesday evenings, in Black Prince hall, 288 Essex street. Harmony Council, No. 2. meets second and fourth Thursday even- in£;s. in Black Prince hall. ROYAL ARCANUM. Lawrence Council, No. 17, meets second and fourth F^-iday evenings, in Mayflower hall, 292 Essex street. Merrimack Council, No. 1148, meets second and fourth Mondays, in Columbia hall, 292 Essex street. NORTHERN MUTUAL RELIEF ASSOCIATION. Alpha Associates, No. 1, meets first and third Tuesdav evenings, in St. George's hall, 234 Essex street. . Essex Associates, No. 2, meets second and fourth Monday evenings in Prohibition hall, 301 Essex staeet. ANCIENT ORDER OF HIBERNIANS. Division No. 1, meets on the first and third Sunday afternoons of each month, in Ford's hall. Oak street. Division No. 8. meets first and third Sunday afternoons, in Hibernian hall. Oak street. SONS OF ST. GEORGE. Friendship Lodge, meets second and fourth Thursdays in St. George's hall, 234 Essex street. Merrimack Lodge, meets first and third Thursdays, in St. George's hall, 234 Essex street. Daughters of St. George, meet first and third Wednesday evenings, in St. George's hall. ESTABLISHED IN 1863. w^ p. ©^4i:e & of) Cioii)ii:\i)'^l^ioi) ^et'dl^aiit^ AND DEALERS IN Flour I Gountry PROsueE, 617 COMMON STKKI T, Near Boston and Maine / Railroad Depot, i LAWRENCE. MASS. ESTABLISHED 1872 ANDREW B. AHERN DEALER IN GROCERIES, PROVISIONS CROCKERY, WOODEN WARE, etc. A^ Fine Line of Teas, Coffees and Spices. COR. WHITE AND ELM STREETS, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I4I MISCELLANEOUS. Security Lodge, No. 22, Knights and Ladies of Honor, meets first and third Thursdaj' evenings of each month, at 301 Essex street. Castle Oliver, No. 97, Knights and Ladies of the Golden Rule, meets on the third Friday evening of each month, at 39 Appleton street. Golden Rule Alliance, meets first and third Mondays of each month, at 253 Essex street. Clan McPherson, Order of Scottish Clans, meets first and third Fridays of each month, at 301 Essex street. Essex Council, No. 3, Home Circle, meets first and third Friday evenings, at 307 Essex street. Saunders Union, No. 659, E. A. U., meets first and third Wednesday evenings, in Pythian hall, ISO Essex street. Star Council, No. 5, American Legion of Honor, meets first and third Monday evenings, at ,300 Essex street. Unity Lodge, No. IS, N. E. Order of Protection, meets first and third Wednesday evenings, at 228 Essex street. Order of American Mechanics, meets Tuesday evenings in Red Men's hall, 307 Essex street. Wonolancet Tribe, No. 29, I. O. Red Men, meets every Monday evening, at 307 Essex street. Order of Orangemen, meets second and Fourth Fridays, in Prohibi- tion hall, 301 Essex street. Lawrence Council, No. 67, Knights of Columbus. Organized, January, 1893. M. J. Mahoney, grand knight. FRENCH SOCIETIES. L'Union St. Joseph, meets second and fourth Mondays in each month, at 433 Common street. La Societie St. Jean Baptiste, meets first and third Wednesdays, at 433 Common street. Le Cercle Montcalm, meets second and fourth Wednesdays, at 4,33 Common street. Societie St, Vincent de Paul, Charles Lacaillade, president. Le Club C.\nadien Francais, meets second and fourth Fridays, at 543 Common street. Lawrence Military Band, C. J. A. Marier, leader. Rooms at 391 Methuen street. Organized in 1881. ESTABLISHED IN 1877. BANIEL F. Mee/IRTriY, DEALER IN No. 231 OAK STREBT^ A LARGE AND CHOICE ASSORTMENT OF <|GROCERIES AND CANNED GOODSt> Always kept in stock, also the best quality of Beef, Pork, Mutton, Lamb, Poultry, etc All of which will be sold cheap for cash or approved credit. GOODS PROMPTLY DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE, TO ALL PARTS OF THE C IT 2' AND SUBURBS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I43 GERMAN SOCIETIES. Lawrence Turn-Vekein, meets every Monday evening, at Turn Hall, 44 Park street. Schiller Lodge, D. O, H., meets every Monday evening in Schiller hall, 280 Prospect street, Freiheit Lodge, D. O. H,, meets every Wednesday evening in Schiller hall, 280 Prospect street, Bavarian Reading Society, meets every Thursday evening, at 4 Park street. Lyra Singing Society, meets every Wednesday evening, at 41 and 43 Berkeley street, St, Aloysius Aid Society, meets on the third Wednesdays in each month, in Matthes' hall, Socialist Society, meets every Saturday evening, in Matthes' hall. COURT SESSIONS. POLICE COURT.— Sessions are held daily, except on Sundays and legal holidays, at 9, a. m., in the Police Court room, for the trial of criminal cases. For civil cases, Tuesday forenoons, at 10 o'clock. SUPERIOR COURT. Criminal Terms. At Salem the fourth Monday in January : at Newburyport, the first Monday in May, and at Law- rence on the fourth Monday in October. Civil Terms. At I-,awrence, first Monday in March; at Salem, first Monday in June, and at Newburyport, first Monday in September. PBOBATE COURT At Lawrence, second Mondays in January, March, May, June. July, September and November. At Salem, first and third Mondays of each month, except the third Monday in August. At Newburyport, fourth Mondays in January, March, May, June, July, Septem- ber and November. At Gloucester, fourth Monday in April and October. At Haverhill, second Monday in April and October. SUPREME COURT. At Salem, third Tuesday in April and first Tuesday in November. ESTABLISHED 1893 WILLIAM J. BUTLER, IJKALEK IX it>0©b, S»(i©es and lliifefeers OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS. Ladies and Children's Shoes in Every Variety. PROMPTLY' DONE AND AT REASONABLE PRICES. 419 BROADWAY, LAWRENCE, MASS, DAVID KE^Ol^LEZS, WATCHES, CLOCKS and JEWELRY, 369 ESSEX STREET, LA\VRENCE, MASS ^^^ Particular attention paid to Watch and Clock Repairing. An ex- perience of 40 years in that work is a sufficient guarantee that satisfaction will be given to our patrons. Jewelry repaired and engraved. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I45 IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LAWRENCE, FROM AUG. 1, 1893, TO TAN. 1, 1894. 1893. Aug. 1. The Morning Sun, a one-cent daily newspaper, commenced to be issued from the Lawrence American office. Aug. 11. The Pacific mills suspended operations until Aug. 28. The Emmons Loom Harness factory was stopped for an indefinite time. Aug. 11. The Pemberton mills officials announced a shut-down of six weeks' duration. The Washington mills commenced the sus- pension of work for an indefinite time. Aug. H. Rev. Chirles F. Swett, rector of St. Thomas' eurch, re- signed. Aug. 16. John Crowley, a freight brakeman, died at the hospital. Aug. IS. Miss Lilly P. Shepherd, for fourteen years principal of the Training school, resigned. Aug. 24. Nelson J. Calderwood. a carpenter, fatally injured by fall- ing from a staging at McEvo3''s block on Valley street. Aug. 26. Ex-Councilman Henry E. Sugatt drowned at Mt. Desert. Sept. 1. The electric cars made their first trips between Lawrence and Haverhill. Sept. 11. The Pacific mills print works resumed operations. Sept. 12. The Washington mills were started with a reduction of wages, which the next daj' the loom fixers declined to accept. Sept. 16, Phillips 8^ Kunhardt's mill resumed operations. Sept. 17. Mrs. Delia McGovern, 80 Lawrence street, fatally burned. Sept. 20. The filter gallery completed. Sept. 27. Sanford W. Brown, a carpenter, killed by the cars. Sept. 28. William P. White, milk inspector, arrested on an alleged charge of attempting to levy blackmail. Oct. 2. The John R. Rollins schoolhouse formally opened. Oct. 6 The house of Mrs. Charles E. Pinkham, 631 Andover street, and the store, 69 Essex street, were each partially burned. Oct. 14. The first number of the Saturday Evening Star was issued under the management of James E. Donoghue. Oct. 14. The Everett mills commenced running 35 hours a week. Oct. 14. The Arlington mills, which had run two weeks, were again shut down. Oct. 20. John Creeley and Michael Leahy were arrested for burglarv in Cooper's clothing store, .SS3 Essex street. THE FINCH PATENT CHIMNEY TOP- 1 rrg ^^ PIQRN ROOFER. ONLY ai;i:n-i Bee-Hive Brand Roofing IN lawrencf; and vicinity. Roofing Slate, Zinc, Dry and Tarred Sheathing Papers. icli Pat.'iit C The ONLY TOP that will prevent smoke | OfB-CGj 613 COIHIHOII St., and soot from blowing down during the LAWRENCE MASS changes of wind and weather. | LAWRENCE, MASb ESTABLISHED 1872. ED^A^IN JOSSELYN^ —^ AGENT FOR THE FAIRBAIRN HOLLOW GRATE BAR. Small Machinery Castings a Sj^ecialfy^ All orders promptly attended to and delivered at short notice. ALLEN STREET, { ^TiTste/ ! LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I47 1S93. Oct. 23. William Curtin was killed by the cars in North Andover. Oct. 26. Bartholomew Flanagan arrested for barglary in T. H. Kel- lev's store on Broadway. Nov. 2. John Churchill's slaughter house on Marston street burned. Nov. 7. State election. Hon. F. T. Greenhalge chosen governor; George L. Gage, state senator; Thomas A. Brooks and John M. Lynch, democrats; John Haigh and James H. Derbyshire, republi- cans, elected representatives from Lawrence. ^"''a^;- ^cf l^^'"^ J- Watson of North Andover, convicted of assault on Miss Saran L. Rea, was sentenced to three years' imprisonment. Nov. 20. Fire occcurred in Dionne & Vincent's dry goods store. Nov. 23. George Dixon the prize fighter, was fined $100 for assault- ing Patrick Hennessey at an exhibition in the Opera House. Nov. 30. Corporation Dectective Chase Philbrick died, aged 70 years. ° Nov. 30. Austin P. Neal found dead in Storrow Park. Dec. 5. City election. The democrats elected their mavoralty can- didate, one alderman and five common councilmen. the vote on license was, yes, 3952; no, 3393. Dec. 12 The weavers in No. 2 mill of the Washington corporation struck, but returned to work the following Wednesday. Dec. 14. Two midnight fires occurred; one in Dustin's machine shop, and the other at 222 High street. Dec. 24. John Wilton murdered his wife, Emily, at their home in North Andover. Dec. 24. Isaac F. Osgood, postmaster at North Andover, died. ESTABLISHED, 1885. E. E. BURNHAM. FRANK G. PAGE. ®iai[®4M 4 f'A®!. MANUFACTURERS OF PURE OAK TAIED LEATHER BELTIE Top Roll ©ovehers, AND DEALERS IN Mill Supplies of all Kinds. LACE LEATHER, LOOM STRAPPING, PICKERS AND FACTORY LEATHER. doi'. f^fokdwky k^d T^owell ^t, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 149 FARES FROM LAWRENCE. TO STATIONS ON THE BOSTON AND MAINE RAILROAD SYSTEM. Alton Bay, N. H.. $2 02 Keene, N. H., $ 85 Portland, Me., $2 23 Amesbury, 77 Kennebunk, Me., 160 Portsmouth, N. H, 1 10 Andover, 08 " port. 180 Reading, 35 Aver, 70 Londonderry, N. H 50 Rochester, N. H.. 1 44 Ballardvale, 14 Lowell, 35 Saco, Me., 1 83 Beverly, 64 Lowell Junction, 16 Salem, 59 Biddeford. Me., 1 S3 Lynn, 73 Salem, N. H., 18 Boston, 60 Maiden, 50 Salisbury, 70 Bradford. 18 Manchester, 88 Salmon F'ls, N. H 1 15 Byfield. 40 Manchester, N. H., 65 Somerville, 55 Canobie Lake, N. H. 23 Marblehead, 67 S. Newmarket, " 75 Center Harbor, ' 2 87 Melrose, 45 Tewksbury, 24 Danvers, 44 Melrose Highlands 44 Topsfield, 46 Derry.N. H., 38 Merrimac, 50 Wakefield, 40 Dover, " 103 Methuen, 5 Wells Beach, Me., 147 East Salisbury, 70 Middleton, 31 West Medford, 52 Exeter, N. H., 63 Nashua, N. H., 70 Wilmington, 30 Farmington, N. H . 1 73 Newburvport, 55 Wilson's, N. H., 45 Georgetown, 32 Newmarket, N. H., 79 Winchester, 46 Gloucester, 97 Newton, N. H., 50 Windham, N. H., 30 Great Falls, N. H , 137 North Andover, 5 Woburn, 42 Groveland, 25 North Berwick, Me. 1 28 Wolfboro, N. H., 2 39 Hampton, N. H., 88 N. Conway, N. H., 3 27 Wyoming, 47 Haverhill, IS Old Orchard, Me., 195 York Beach, Me., 1 86 Ipswich, 89 Peabody, 54 PUBLIC. AND LODGE HALLS. Adelphic, 301 Essex. Armory, over Police Station. Black Prince, 298 Essex. City, cor. Appleton and Common. Columbia, 382 Essex. Father Mathew, 200 Oak. Ford's, 109 Oak. Franklin, 281 Essex. Golden Cross, 38 Appleton. Hamel's, 205 Park. Harauguari, 280 Prospect. Hibernian, 280 Oak. Jackson, 175 Essex. Lincoln, 292 Essex. Lyra, 41 Berkeley. Manchester Unity, 301 Essex. Mathes', 6 Hall. Mayflower, 292 Essex. Needham, 239 Essex. Phil Sheridan, 292 Essex. Prohibition, 301 Essex. Pvthian, 180 Essex. Red Men's, 307 Essex. St. George's, 234 Essex. Saunders, 246 Essex. Schiller, 280 Prospect. Standish, 292 Essex. Turn Hall, 44 Park. White Rose, 301 Essex. Y. M. C. A., 24 Appleton. RICHARD LEOnrARD, di^kf }/Lhi\uik6tufQ^ AND DEALER IN CHO/CE HAVANA AND DOMESTIC CIGARS. DICK'S BEST. HOME INDUSTRY, 10 ct. Cigar. "> ct. Cigar. 109 Oi^ford Street, !Lavrrence, Mass. ESTABLISHED IN 1868. 87, 91 and 97 SOUTH BROADVTAIT; DEALER IN €r©£eries, lleaf and 3pr0oisi©ns CANNED GOODS, etc. g^** Goods promptly delivered in Lawrence and vicinity free of charge. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 151 LOCATION OF SCHOOL HOUSES. High, lliiverhill street, opposite Lawrence Common. Oliver Grammar, Haverhill street, opposite Lawrence Common. Packard, Grammar and Intermediate, corner Abbot and Parker streets. Essex, Grammar, head of Essex street. Tower Hill. fohn R. Rollins, Grammar and Intermediate, cor. Howard and Piatt streets. Saunders, South Broadway, near Andover street. Arlington, Tenney street, between Park and Arlington. Storrow, Storrow street, near Storrdw Park. Walton, Methuen street, cor, Newbury. .Harrington, Newbury street, cor. Elm. River.side, cor. Doyle and School street.s. Training, Oak street, near Short. The other public schoolhouses are on streets indicated by their names. VETERAN VOTERS OF LAWRENCE. At the town meeting held March 6, 1853, when it was decided to accept the city charter, there were 1242 voters whose names w-ere on the check-list. Of these but 69 now reside here, who are : Andrews. W H., Armington, P. H. Ayer, Perlej-, Baldwin, Monroe, Battles, Joseph P., Blood, Albert, Brewster, Albert R. Briggs, Alan son. Bunker, x\. S., Burrage, J. Q^ A., Butler, F'rederick, Cabot, George D., Cate, Thomas J.. Chadbourne, B. F., Churchill, John, Clark, Albion G., Closson, Carlos C, Colbv. John. Colby. "William W, Conwav, Thos. H., Currier. E. B., Dolloff, Elijah B., Drew, Jeremiah D., Fairfield, James M., Farnham, Josiah W., Fay, Augustus M., Glidden, fohn D., Goodrich, A. W., Griffin, Benjamin, Ham, Federal B., Ham, Henry S., Ham, Thomas C, Hard^', Daniel, Hart, John, Higgins, Amos, Hills, George W., Houghton. N. P., Howe, Merrill N., Hutchinson, John L. Jordan, Daniel S., Knowles, Morris, Leeman Wellington. Lvford, W. S., Melvin, N. P. H., Merriam, J. Frank, Moore, William H., Morrison Abiel, Morse, Daniel A., Murphy, Patrick, Osgood, Timothy, Pearson, Abel G. Pillsbury, Cyrus K, Pingree, William E. Plummer, Hezekiah, Poor, Edward P. Poor, George, Robinson, D. Frank, Sanborn, George, Scott, Thomas. Siblej', Kneeland, Simmons S. P., Stearns, A. W., Stearns, Samuel, Stoddard, Alphonso, Stowell, Joseph, Sullivan, William, Varnum, Luther N., Waterhouse, G. W. Withington, Henry, ESTABLISHED, 1865. E. yWeGABE & S0NS. MANl I'ACTUKERS OF .roiAii lii: ^1 steam Boilers for Dwelling Houses, BLEACHERS, OIL TANKS, etc, SECOND-HAND BOILERS BOUGHT AND SOLD, A»fi Bo/7i'/s Repaired i)i llir Best Manner at Short Notice. Essex Yard, Cor, Broadway and Water Street, ESTABLISHED, 1873. M^. J. RY^N, MANl'FACl UREK OF ®»^ 'WA'l'liS., TONICS AND GINGER ALE. ALL KINDS OF CARBONATED BEVERAGES. Nos. 95 I 97 Lawrence Street, LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER, 53 NATIONAL AND SAVINGS BANKS. Previous to 1864, there were but two banking institutions in Lawrence, ( the Bay State and Pemberton,) and one savings bank. The two former were conducted under the State bank laws until the era of the national banking system, and, with the others in the United States, became national banks, and have since continued as such until 1893, when the Pembrton surrendered its charter, and went into voluntary liquidation. The Bay State Bank was incorporated Feb. 10, 1847, its original capital being $200,000, which was later increased to $500,000, and subse- -quently reduced to $37.'i.OOO, the par value of its shares being $7.S each. The banking rooms have been at the corner of Essex and Lawrence streets since it commenced business. Its presidents have been : Hon. Charles S. Storrow, from 1847 to 1867; Hon. George L. Davis, from 1867 to 1892, and Joseph Shattuck from 1892 to the present time. The first cashier was Na- thaniel White, who died in 1866, and was succeeded by Charles A. Colbv. Mr. Samuel White was cashier from 1884 to 1893, and on his retirement, Justin E. Varney was chosen as his successor. The Pemberton Bank was incorporated in 18.S4, with a capital stock of $100,000, which was afterwards increased to $150,000. During its exis. tence the bank was located at the corner of Essex and Pemberton streets, a period of 38 years. Levi Sprague was its president until 1892, when he was succeeded by William S. Jewett. The cashiers have been Samuel C. Wood- ward, William H. Jaquith, James M. Coburn, John A. Perkins and Fred L. Leighton. The Pacific National Bank was organized in January, 1877, its cap ital stock being $150,000, which, in 1883, was increased to $150,000. Dr. James H. Kidder and William H. Jaquith have served as president and cashier respectively since the bank commenced business. The banking rooms are at the corner of Essex and Appleton streets, in Saunders block. The Arlington National Bank was incorporated May 6, 1890, with a capital of $100,000. For several months the bank was located at 261 Essex street, and in 1892 was removed to the corner of Essex and Lawrence streets. The first president was W. S. Jewett, who was succeeded in 1892 by William S. Knox. Albert E. Butler has been its cashier since the bank commenced business. I860- cim^ -^f^^ 1894 THTE TREAT HARDWARE AND SUPPLY CO, ( Successors to J. A. Treat & Co.. and Lawrence Hardware Co.) Agricultural Tools and Seeds, MACHINISTS AND BLACKSMITHS' SUPPLIES, Paints and Oils, Iron and Steel. AGENTS FOR AKRON DRAIN PIPE, S82 artd 584 iLsseis: Street, J. Qi A. Batcheldf.r, President. H. L. Peters, Treasurer. J. M. Smith, Manager. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I55 The Lawrence National Bank was organized in February, 1872, and commenced business in Brechin block with a capital of $300,000, in shares of $100 each. Dr. Alfred J. French was its president during the first six years of its existence, and was succeeded by A. W. Stearns, who held that office from 1878 to 1890, when William P. Clark was chosen president, which office he has since held. Prescott G. Pillsbury was cashier until July, 1879, when Hon. John R. Rollins succeeded him, serving in that capacity eight years, and since 1887 Henry L. Sherman has been its cashier. The Merchants National Bank was incorporated in 1889, with a capital of $100,000. James R. Simpson was chosen president, and Denman Blanchard, cashier, and business was commenced at 240 Essex street in the fall of that year. The directors purchased the land and erected the imposing and substantial building, numbered 264 Essex street, which was completed and opened for business in Dec, 1890. The banking apartments are large elegantly fitted, with special accommodations for the use of its patrons. Safety deposit boxes for the storage of valuables and silverware, inside the fire and burglar proof vaults, are provided, and for rental to those who desire to use them. Mr. Blanchard was cashier until Oct. 1, 1891, when he was succeeded by John A. Perkins, formerly cashier of the National Pemberton bank. Mr. Simpson has been its president since the bank com- menced business. The Essex Savings Bank was incorporated September, 1847, and for a long period its business was managed by the president aad cashier of the Bay State bank in their rooms. In lS6,i, James H. Eaton was appointed assistant treasurer, and became treasurer in 1866. George D. Cabot suc- ceeded Mr. Storrow as president, and after serving m that capacity about 24 years, resigned, and Joseph Shattuck chosen to fill that office, which he had since held. During the twenty-eight years that Mr, Eaton's management of bank's affairs its deposits have increased reaching the amount of $7,000,000, and has never omitted paying regular dividends. In 1878 the trustees built the building on the corner of Essex and Lawrence streets, a portion of which is devoted to the use of the bank. The Lawrence Savings Bank was organized \n 1868. Hon. Milton Bonney was president until October, 1883, when he died, and was succeeded by Hezekiah Plummer, who still holds that office. William R. Spalding served as treasurer until he died, in 1891, and was succeeded by William W. Spalding, the present incumbent. Prior to 1892, the banking rooms were in the post-office building, and since that year in its building at the corner of Essex and Pemberton streets. The Broadway Savings Bank commenced business in 1872 in Brechin block, corner of Essex street and Broadwav. ESTABLISHED IN 1875. K0BERT eARRWTHERS, MANUFACTURER OK Reeds and Loom Harnesses, FOR WEAVING SILK, COTTON, WOOLENS AND CARPETS. Wi?'^ CLTLcl Hati^ Cloth liaecis AND SLASHER COMBS. Bessemer Steel used if Desired Reeds Repaired and Returned. ALL ORDERS PHOMPrLT ATTENDED TO. 666 Common Street, Lawrence, and Dutton Street. Lowell Telephone, 132-3. Lawrence. Telephone, 106-5, Lowell. P J. GRAHAM. DEALER IN mitti No. 4 CROSBY STREET, - LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I57 MINOR INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS. The Butler File Company was organized hy James and Frederick Butler in 1844, and introduced in Lawrence ten years later. In IS79, the business was purchased by George M. Mun-ay & Co., and soon afterwards was removed from the Essex Yard to the present location, 632 Essex street, where 12 men are constantly employed in manufacturing hand-cut files and rasps of evei-y variety. About 275 dozen files are produced monthly. A. B. Bruce's Bakery, 285, 287 and 289 Lowell street, was established in 1860 by the late Jonathan P. Kent, After Mr. Kent's death, his son, the late Charles E. Kent, and Mr. Bruce carried on the business until May, 1892, when the senior partner died, and his interest in the establishment was purchased b}' the present owner. All kinds of crackers, bread, cakes, and pastry are manufactured, consuming about 300 barrels of flour each week. There are 50 persons employed in this extensive establishment. Briggs & Allyn Manufacturing Co. From a small commencement nearly forty years ago, the original members had the satisfaction of having created for themselves not only a profitable and extensive business, but also have erected an imposing and lasting monument by the recent erection of the extensive and handsome brick manufactory on the corner of Melvin and Winter streets. For nearly thirty years the firm carried on its business in the Essex Yard, in the manufacture of doors, sashes, blinds, mouldings, frames, counters, tables, church and house finish, wood carving, stair build- ing, etc. The business increased to that extent that it became neccessary to fit up a large shop on Lowell street, which was used until the completion of their new factory in May. 1893. About 115 workmen are employed. The establishment was incorporated in 1885,^the members of the firm being Caleb T. Briggs, Alfred W. Allyn, Joseph H. Safford and Lewis P. Collins. Mr. Allyn died Jan. 10, 1894. The Lawrence Machine Co., at their works on Island street, manu- facture centrifucal pumps, steam engines, tools, dynometars, etc., and gear cutting, draughting and pattern work made a specialty. The company was organized in 1888, the superintendent being William Somerviile, About 20 skilled workmen are employed there. ESTABLISHED. I860. JOHN W. PORTER. GEO. E. PORTER- J. W. PORTER & CO., Liver ij and Sale S fable ^ CORNER ESSEX AND LAWRENCE STREETS, LAWRENCE, MASS. Our facilities for satisfying the Riding Public are unsurpassed. DR. J. F. WINCHESTER, ♦VETERINARIAN* Office at J. W. PORTER & CO.'S, Cor. Essex and Lawrence, Streets, Lawrence. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. I59 Merrimac Machine Shop. This private enterprise on Medford street was established by Albert Blood, in 1853, who has been its owner since that time. In this shop are manufactured steam engines, steam fire pumps, dye house machinery, and heavy iron work. H. K. Webster ts: Co.'s flour and grain mill is located at 76 Island street, in which operations were first commenced in 1868. From a compara- tively small beginning, it has grown to become one of the most flourishing and prosperous private enterprises in Lawrence, and has a capacity of con- verting into meal about 1000 bushels of corn daily. The firm has large storehouses on West street, and also deal in hay, mill feed, plaster, seeds, etc, Stedman & Smith, at the Union mills on the South canal, commenced business in 1885 as worsted machinists, in which they have been successful in securing a large share of patronage from corporations and manufacturers throughout New England. Nearlj' every description of machine mill work is made and repaired at this mill, wherein 20 machinists are employed. BuRNHAM & Page, Belt Manufacturers. In 1885, Mr. E. E. Burn- ham started in the roll-covering business and carried it on alone until 1889, when he formed a partnership with Mr. F. G. Page, under the firm name of Burnham & Page. In 1880 they bought out Mr. C. L. Place's belting manu- factory, and have since carried on a large and successful business in the large and commodious building, corner of Broadway and Lowell street, where at present they do a general mill supply business. Josselyn's Iron Foundry. This thriving establishment on Allen street was established in 1864, by Messrs. N. E. Baker, Edwin Josselyn & Edward King. Since 1875, Mr. Josselyn has been its proprietor, and as an evidence of its growing and continuous prosperity, the result of the business depression of 1893 was scarcelj' felt there, wherein the full complement of workmen, (35 in number,) found constant employment. Mr. Josselyn is the local agent for the Fairbairn grate bar. City Flour Mill. In 1856, Messrs. Furness & Giles grain dealers on Common street, started a flour mill on the bank of the Spicket river, near foot of Summer street. Davis, & Taylor, flour merchants of Boston, became partners in the firm in 1859, and who purchased the interest of the original proprietors in 1872. Davis & Taylor erected the brick mill at the corner of South Broadway and Merrimack street, Mr. Giles being the local agent for nearly 15 years. The manufacture of flour was discontinued there in 1892, but the mills now produce meal, mill feed, etc. Edward McCabe & Sons, boiler makers and bleacher builders, are located in the Essex Yard, near Water street. The senior member of this firm commenced the busines in Lawrence in 1865, and which has proved to be prosperous and profitable, as more than two hundred of the McCabe boilers are used in Lawrence and vicinity. They also manufacture bleachers and oil tanks, and employ 20 men. iniTCOieT'OI?,Jv,T-E]ID, 1845. ESSEX COMPANY. HOWARD STOCKTON, Treasurer and General Agent, 40 WATER STREET, BOSTON. HIRAM F. MILLS, Chief Engineer. BOBEBT H. TEWKSBVBY. Cashier Offices and Shops in Lawrence. No. 6 ESSEX ST., Cor. UNION ST. T^his Company Constructed and Continue to Control iJic Dam^ Canals and Water Power of the Merrimac River at Lav-rence^ and sell Land and Mill Sites for Manufacturing and Mechan- ical Purposes. Can also Build either Dwellings or Small Mills if Parties desire. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. l6l Beach Soap Co. This manufactur of washing soap in Lawrence was commenced in Lawrence in 1846, bj Beach & Varney. After the retirement of Mr. Varnej, the business was continued by the late Lurandus Beach, and later the firm name became L. Beach & Son. After the death of the senior proprietor, it was changed to the Beach Soap Company, which employs 25 persons in the manufacture of family and toilet soaps, also, scouring and fulling soaps, at their factory on Maple street. The Company has factories in Haverhill, Dover, N. H., and other cities. Smith's Machine Shop, 620 Essex street, Samuel Smith, proprietor. This establishment was founded 1877 by Williams and Smith, wherein all kinds of machinery is made and repaired under the supervision of the pro- prietor, who for several years was master mechanic at the Arlington mills. Shafting with patent hangers and couplings, large pulleys and gears made to order, dye house and warp dyeing machinery, jiggers, padders, etc, made at short notice, and particular attention paid to forging of all kinds. The Dustin Machine Co., (John E. Dustin, proprietor,) is located in the buildings on Island street, formerly known as Webster & Dustin's ma- chine shop, wherein business was first commenced in 1859. Besides doing a varied business in the machinery line, a specialty is made of general job work, shafting and gearing, also, chain bailers for cotton warp and filling; besides doing nearly all kinds of mill work. When business is flourishing, this firm gives employment to about 60 machinists. Green & Sons' patent patent knappers, and Fisher's card feeds are manufactured at this place. Robert Carruthers, who for many years has carried on an extensive and growing business as a reed manufacturer, purchased the establishment of the Providence Reed and Harness Co., in 1887, and did a flourishing bus- iness there until 1889, when he removed his plant and machinery to this city, and commenced operations in the Emmons' harness factory on May street. He remained there four years, when he purchased the substantial brick building previously occupied by the Merrimack Valley Street Railwav Co., 556 Common street, and has since carried on businses there. The new factory embraces 24,000 feet of floor space, and one year ago he established a branch factory on Button street, Lowell. Mr. Carruthers has the capacitj' of employing 20 men in the manufacture of reeds for weaving silk, woolens, cottons and and carpets, wire cloth reeds, slasher combs, etc. Brown & Ackroyd, manufacturers of dress goods, 42 to 50 Island street, commenced business there in 1888, and at the present time have a producing capacity of 4,000 yards of cloth weeklj', which find a ready sale in the New York, Boston and h ome markets. Both the proprietors have had a long and varied experience as practical manufacturers, and by keeping up with the times and producing that class of goods which the public demands, is another secret of their success. About 50 persons are employed there. crisro. ic, isrozE^^ATOor), G-eneral ZnsizrrxTLce Argent, No. 6 LAWRENCE STREET," LAWRENCE, MASS. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER. 163 JOHN KENDALL NORWOOD. Nearly thirty-five years ago, Mr. John K. Norwood came to Lawrence, with the intention of making this city his home. On August 5, 1862, he en- listed as a private in the Ninth Massachusetts Battery, under the command of Capt. Achille DeVechi. The Battery started for Washington, September 6, 1S62, and during the fall and winter months was stationed at Camp Barry, Md., Hall's Hill and Fort Ramsey, Va. From April 17, to July 1, 1863, the Battery performed service at Centreville, Fairfax Court House and Middle- burg, Va., and distinguished itself at the famous battle of Gettysburg, Pa., in which engagement a score of its officers and men were killed or severely wounded, Mr. Norwood receiving a gun shot wound in his lungs, and at the time it was thought his injury would prove fatal. He remained in a hospi- tal or with his company until Feb. 1, 1864, when he wasgivanted an honorable discharge by reason of wounds received while in the service. In 1867, his health had so far recovered as to permit of his engaging in a business career, and he opened a fire insurance office at the corner of Essex and Lawrence streets, and until 1869, was agent of only two compa- nies. At the present time he represents the following reliable and leading fire insurance companies, having a combined capital of over $50,000,000 : Home, Williamsbuigh City, Westchester, Hanover, and Niagara, of New York; Merchants and American of Newark, N. J. ; Fire Association, Girard, Reliance, and United Firemen's, of Philadelphia, Pa. ; Dorchester and Citi- zens' (Muluals), of Boston; .^tna of Hartford, Conn. ; Traders and Mechan- ics Mutual, and Lowell Mutual, of Lowell; North British and Mercantile, and Phoenix Assurance, of England; Caledonian, of Scotland; Providence Washington, of Providence, R. I.; Merrimack Mutual, of Andover; Wor- cester Mutual, and Merchants and Farmers', of Vv'orcester ; Quincy Mutual, of Quincy; Cambridge Mutual, of Cambridgeport ; Dedham Mutual, and Norfolk Mutual, of Dedham ; and Fitchburg Mutual, of Fitchburg. Also, the Connecticut Mutual Life, Fidelity and Casualty, and Travellers' Acci- dent, of Hartford, Conn. One of the reasons which has contributed in establishing a successful and constantly increasing business for Mr. Norwood, is owing to the reputa- tion which he has acquired as an honest, consciencious and careful person, in whose advice and judgment concerning insurance matters the public can place the most implicit confidence. Deceit and fraudulent methods find no place about him, either in business or social life, and which has caused his name to be prominently mentioned as a mayoralty candididate, and had it not been for his repeated refusals to be a candidate of any faction or " ring," and also that he wanted no nomination for office if it had to be fought for, or weighed down with promises or pledges to secure the same, he might have been on several occasions a nominee for election as one of city fathers. His broad and business-like views in such matters are appreciated by the voters in general, irregardless of party affiliation, especially the property owners. Mr. Norwood has served two years as president of the Lawrence Board of Trade, and since the Lawrence Veteran Volunteer Firemen's Association was organized, has been its president. He is also a member of Needham Post, No. 39, G. A. R., and several other organizations. The Sunday Telegram "-^ILLTrSTI^^TEr). ESTABLISHED, 1884, ® eA9 @) WINFIELD G. MERRILL. ^^^ We claim the Largest Circulation, and are "willing to -prove our claim to Advertisers. Nos. 25 and 27 Appleton Street, NEXT DOOR TO THE POST OFFICE. THE LAWRENCE GAZETTEER, i6s :? 'J ". ^ -- -- — ^ m VT. M (-HUSHFORTH, :^f MANUFACTURER OF COPPE!^ CUTS, ENGRAVINGS, ETC„>J NeAPV-spapers and Magazines Illnstrated- 263 ESSEX STREET, - - LAWRENCE, MASS. ^f t)lide kr\d f^ri^on dydlopkdik. Two editions of a very valuable and interesting work bearing the above title have been compiled by Police Officer George W. Hale of Lawrence, and issued bj the Riverside Press, Cambridge. Both works are highly appreciated by the police authorities and prison officials throughout the civilized world, and received flattering endorsements from the metropolitan newspapers in America and Europe. The first edition, published in 1892, was readily disposed of, and a similar but more comprehensive work was issued in 1893, containing nearly' 800 pages, elegantly bound and neatly em- bellished. The author has devoted much time, labor and expense in collecting statistics relative to police and prison aftairs in almost every coun- try of the world, and the work can be considered to be the highest authority on such matters. Among the subjects treated are the duties of officers, definition of crimes, writs and legal terms used in criminal law, jurisdiction of courts, naturalization, citizenship, extradition, etc. Part 2 contains reports from the several prisons in the United States, giving the number of convicts, their crimes, nationality and age. Another chapter is devoted to the police department of the cities of the United States, and the fourth con- tains an illustrated article regarding the infliction of the death penalty by the means of electricity, and the Bertillon method of measuring prisoners, also police matters in general. INCORORATED IN 1853. PAGIFie MILLS, LAWRENCE, MASS. CAPITAL, $2,500,000. HENRY SALTONSTALL, Treasurer, Mason Building, 70 Kilby St., Boston , W. E. PARKER, Agent of Mills. RICHARD BARLOW, Agent of Print Works, WALTER E. FIELD, Cashier. Spindles, cotton and worsted 180,000 Looms 6,900 Males employed 2,500 Females employed 3,100 ^lE^OIDTJOT: Calicos, Shirtings, Lawns, Delaines, Ar- mures. Alpacas, Coburgs, Serges, and other Worsted Dress Goods, l^avrenck; & CO., 68 CHAUNCY ST., BOSTON. 24 & 26 THOMAS ST., NEW YORK. ATLANTIC COTTON MILLS. INCORPORATED, 1846. C.IPJ1\U^, - $l,UOOJJUO. JOHy TV FARWELL, Treasurer. W. F. SHERMAN, Agent. WM, A BALLOU. Paymaster. of Spiiullcs 101,334. •• Looms 2,122. ■' Males einplo\eci, 3^0. •' Females einpkned 8.S0. '■ ^'ards manufactured per week, . . . • • 4.SO,000. •' Pounds Cotton used per week, 170,000. KINUS OF OI.OTH: SHEETING AND SHIRTING, No. of YARNS, 14's to 40's. CATLIN & CO., 15 Chauncy St., Boston. 216 Church St., New York. Incorporated and commenced operations in 1860. fiVBHETT MILLS. Union Street, foot of Essex Street, LAWRENCE, MASS, CAPITAL, - - $700W0 CiEOKCB S. SIX*SBEI£3, Treasurer, Simmons' Building, 40 Water St., Boston, F. C. McDUFFIE, Agent. J. I. MILLIKEN, Superintendent. WILLIAM D. TWISS, Paymaster, Number of Spindles .S0,000. " " Looms 1,445. " " Males employed 600. " " Females employed 7.50. Lbs. of Cotton consumed per week 100,000. Yards of Goods per week 3.S0,000. KIND OF GOODS MANUFACTLKED : Gottonades^ Cheviots^ Denims^ DRESS OOODS, etc. PEIVIBERTON OOM^P^NY. INCORPORATED, I860. HENRY S. SHAVV^, Treasurer, N"o. 82 CliaiaTicy Street, Boston. Miss S L. GimASOlT, Casb.ier. COTTON SPINDLES 28,000 LOOMS, 870 MALES EMPLOYED 200 FEMALES EMPLOYED, : 650 GOTTOn^ C3-OOIDS IN Vi^RIETY. LINfiTON MILLS, INCORPORATED, 1865. GAPITALi, $2,000,000. WILLIAM WHITMAN, Treasurer. ROBERT BEDFORD, Agent. 78 Cb-auxicy Street, - Boston, Mass. WORSTED DEPARTMENT. WILLIAM D. HARTSHORNE, Suf>erintende?it. CHARLES WAINWRIGHT, Paymaster. NUMBER OF OPERATIVES, 3600. COTTON DEPARTMENT. GEORGE W. TOWNE, Suferintende7it. THOMAS W. EAST HAM, Paymaster- NUMBER OF OPERATIVES, 500. LADIES WORSTED AND COTTON DRESS GOODS. Fine Worsted and Cotton Yarns. i;3/'S!4Sl ^ 9 SELLin^rO .A.C3-EIsrTS: -» Lawrence, Mass. REPRESENTING THE FOLLOWING COMPANIES : German American Agricultural, Reading Fire, St, Paul Fire and Marine, North American, Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co. of Springfield, Mass. Massachusetts Mutual Accident Ins. Co., of Boston. EMPLOYERS" LL\BILITY INSURANCE IN THK standard Life and Accident Insurance Company, OF DETROIT, MICH. Accident Departme[(t. Liability Depai^tmeht. The Standard sells all forms of personal Accident Insurance, both Tickets and Policies. Its contracts are the best sold — as they state concisely and plainly just what this Company covers— and give the greatest benefits that any company, in the light of expedi- ence is justified in giving. The Company issues the follow- ing forms of Liability Contracts that indemnify the partv insured, within agreed limits, against all liability and damages, for injury to any person or persons, viz : Em- ployers' Indemnity, Elevator Poli- cy, Team Owners' Policy, Outside Liability, Landlords' Indemnity, Bicycle Ticket, and Merchants' General Indemnitv. Employes' Protective Insurance, covering all employes under one poli cy, against injuries resulting in death or in loss of time by accident. THE SUNDAY REGISTER. THE ONLY PAPER IX THE CITY DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE CATHOLIC FAITH AND IRISH RACE. Keeps abreast of the times. Discusses the current issues of the day. Faithfully reports the news most interesting and important to its readers and advertisers. Bright, newsy and clean. Fit for home reading. No un- necessary and demoralizing details of crime. No disreputable advertising. Yearly Subscript'on, Two Dollars Single Copies, Five Cents. Delivered at your homes by carriers every Sunday morning. REGISTER PUBLISHING Co.. 228 Essex St., Lawrence. Excellent JOB PRINTING a Specially. GERMAN WEEKLY NEWSPAPER. HUGO E. DICK, - . . . Editor and Publisher, JSo. 118 ESSEX STUEET. ^^ The circulation of the Anzeiger is the largest of any German newspaper m New England, and is a valuable advertising medium. Eight large pages of interesting German reading matter for $1.00 a year. Plain and Ornamental Job Printing, COLOR WORK A SPECIALTY.