' ^ • t ..V .'«•,' '•¦ ^leiiii ;;s4iiS;pi itcMii^isSii; : -J, » ' BcTTT^ J«Sfi, e?L^7^t!pi - "I give theft Books fpji Viefaundtag 6f a. College in this ColoAf "¥iaLE«'¥MII¥E]^Sflir¥» - ILIIIBI^^IEllf » Gift of i^/L JOHN LOWE AND FAMILY. MOULTON, PHOTO, 1892. THE ANCESTORS OF THE John Lowe Family Circle AND THEIR DESCENDANTS FITCHBURG PRINTED BY THE SENTINEL PRINTING COMPANY 1901 B: INTRODUCTION. Previous to the year 1891 our family had held a pic nic on the Fourth of July for twenty years or more, but the Fourth of ]'a\y, 1890, it was suggested that we form what was named "The John Lowe Family Circle." The record of the action taken at that time is as follows: FiTCHBURG, July 5, 1890. For the better promotion and preservation of our family interests, together with a view to holding an annual gathering, we, the sons and daughters of John Lowe, believing that these ends will be better accom plished by an organization, hereby subscribe to the fol lowing, viz.: The organization shall be called the "JOHN LOWE FAMILY," and the original officers shall be: President, Waldo. Secretary, Ellen. Treasurer, "Lulu." Committee of Research, Edna, Herbert and David ; and the above officers are expected to submit a constitu tion and by-laws to a gathering to be held the coming winter. Arthur H. Lowe, Albert N. Lowe, Annie P. Lowe, Emma P. Lowe, Mary V. Lowe, ' Ira A. Lowe, Herbert G. Lowe, Annie S. Lowe, Introduction. ' Waldo H. Lowe, J. E. Putnam, Mary L. Lowe, L. W. Merriam, Grin M. Lowe, Ellen M. L. Merriam, Florence Webber Lowe, David Lowe, Lewis M. Lowe, Harriet L. Lowe, "Lulu" W. Lowe. Samuel H. Lowe, George R. Lowe, John A. Lowe, Mary E. Lowe, Marian A. Lowe, Frank E. Lowe, Ezra J. Riggs, Edna Lowe Putnam, Ida L. Lowe Riggs. The committee reported and the following Constitu tion and By-Laws were adopted at the first meeting, held Thursday evening, Feb. 12, 1891, with Mr. and Mrs. Grin M. Lowe: CONSTITUTION. NAME AND OBJECTS. This society shall be known as the "John Lowe Family Circle." The object shall be to promote the high est and best of family interests, and to accurnulate and preserve all records of interest to the Circle. Also, the holding an annual gathering on the fourth day of July. BY-LAWS. ARTICLE I. — MEMBERS. Members of this Circle shall be: John Lowe and Mary A. Lowe (honorary members), their sons and daughters, and descendants, with their wives and hus bands, who shall subscribe to Constitution and By-Laws and pay an annual fee of ($1.50) one dollar and fifty cents. Introduction. ARTICLE n.— OFFICERS. Section 1. The officers ofthis society shall be: Presi dent, Vice-President, Secretary, and Treasurer, who shall be chosen by ballot at the annual meeting. Sec. 2. The officers for the first year shall be : Waldo H. Lowe, President; Arthur H. Lowe, Vice-President; Ellen M. L. Merriam, Secretary, and "Lulu" W. Lowe, Treasurer. ARTICLE m.— DUTIES. Section 1. It shall be the duty of the President to preside at all meetings of the Circle. In the absence of the President, it shall be the duty of the Vice-President to act in his stead. Sec. 2. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a careful and correct record of the proceedings of all meetings, in a book provided for the same, and to carry on all correspondence of the Circle. Sec. 3. It shall be the duty of the Treasurer to col lect all monies due the Circle, pay them out at the approval of the President, and keep a careful and correct account of the same in a book provided for the same, and report to the Circle at the annual meeting all receipts and disbursements. ARTICLE IV. — TERMS OF OFFICE. Section 1. The President and Vice-President shall each hold office for one year or until their successors are duly chosen. Sec. 2. The Secretary and Treasurer shall each hold office for three years. Sec. 3. No officer shall be eligible to the same office two terms in succession. article v. — committees. Section 1. The President shall appoint a committee at each annual meeting, to consist of five members, whose () Introduction. duty it shall be to make arrangements for a picnic, which shall be the Fourth of July picnic, at which may be pres ent all members of the Circle, their families and friends. Sec. 2. The Committee of Research shall consist of three members, to find and report all matters of interest to the Circle, which shall be entered on the records by the Secretary. Said committee shall be elected by ballot, one member each year, at the annual meeting, to hold office three years. The original committee shall be, viz.: Edna L. Putnam for one year, Herbert G. Lowe for two years, and David Lowe for three years. article vi.— meetings. Section 1. The annual meeting of the Circle shall be held on the second Tuesday of January of each year for the election of officers and such other business as may properly come before the meeting. Sec. 2. Special meetings shall be called by the Presi dent or Vice-President at the written request of any four members, the Secretary sending a written notice to the jnembers at least fifteen days before the meeting; said notice to state the object of the meeting. article vii. The Constitution and By-Laws may be changed at any regular meeting by a two-thirds vote of all members present, provided notice of said change shall have been mailed to each member one month before time of meeting. Introduction. 7/ ^,s. 8 Introduction. The work has necessarily been slow, but we have at last accumulated quite an amount that your committee have spent much time and study to arrange in such form as would be acceptable to all. Our Fourth of July picnics have been held in Dr. Thomas Palmer's grove in Xotown ; only twice they were held in West Acton with the brothers and sisters of Sarah Mead. Our annual meeting has been held with Arthur, Albert, Waldo, Harriet, Edna, Herbert and David ; in 1898 it was held in G. A. R. hall, and 1900 in the John- sonia, when Frank being President and Samuel Vice-Presi dent, they entertained the family. In order that the arrangement of the book may be better understood, we will sa^- that the Lowes have been carried out in generations, and only those who are again mentioned as having issues have been marked with a left- hand figure. Thus, if you wish to find the direct ancestry of John Lowe, by referring to the index you will find his numbers to be (58-i.), also that he is the first child of David (43-v.) and Louisa A. (Messenger) Lowe; referring back, we find David (43-v.) is the fifth child of Joseph (15-ii.) and Mai-y (Sawyer) Lowe; looking back to (15-ii.) we find that Joseph (15-ii.) was second child of Joseph (13-iv.) and Abigail (14-iii.) (Low) Lowe, and Joseph (13- iv.) was fourth child of David (9-i.) and Susannah (Lowe) Low; and David (9-i.) was oldest child of David (6-iv.) and Mary (Lamb) Low. David (6-iv.) was fourth child of Thomas (2-ii.) and Martha (Borman) Low. Thomas (2-ii.) was second child of Thomas (1-i.). Then we have taken some of the ancestors of first, Marj' Lamb, the wife of David (6-iv.) ; then Mar}- Saw^-er, wife of Joseph (15-ii.); Louisa Adeline Messenger, vtafe of David (43-v.), and then of Sarah Mead and Mary Russell, wives of John (58-i.) Lowe and the father of our Circle. Many letters have been written, and in almost every instance replies have been received ; many have been very helpful, so many we cannot mention any special ones without naming a long list, and we would like to take this way of thanking them, one and all. We also wish Introduction. 9 to thank the members of the Circle for their assistance, and hope the book will prove satisfactory, interesting and profitable. The first design of the publication was for the use of the "John Lowe Family Circle," but as several outside have expressed a wish to possess a copy w^e hope it will be interesting to them as well. Henry A. May of Roslindale has found for us a coat of arms, a copy of which we have placed on the title page. The following are extracts from Mr. May's letter describing the coat of arms: I have carefully gone over all the principal genealogical and heraldic books of England in Boston, and we have the best in America. I took each county and looked over the dififerent county pedigrees for Low and Lowe. I found the principal county families of the name in Worcestershire, Derbyshire, Kent, Cheshire, Wiltshire, Nottinghamshire, Devonshire, Shropshire and London. The principal seat of the family was in Wor cestershire, and afterwards Derbyshire and elsewhere. I found numerous Thomas and John Low and Lowe, mostly in Worcestershire, Derbyshire and London, but was unable to connect with our Thomas of Ipswich. My theory is that he came to America from London. There is the family of Low there at the time of his coming here, with his family names. This family in London was from Worces tershire, and all the generations there for centuries of the family names of Thomas's family. The name is spelt Low and Lowe in this family. A large number of the Essex county families came from London, and many vessels sailed from London, that no list of passengers has been found. I do not find the family to any extent in Suffolk and Lincoln shire except of a late date. In regard to the coat of arms, I have found the one that should be used by the descendants of Thomas Lowe in America. It is the oldest on record and is used by all the principal families of the name in Eng land. *A shield (gules), and two wolves passant (argent), no crest or motto. In using this coat of arms, have it black lines only ; do not use the colors gules and argent. Do not use a crest or motto. tThe next oldest coat of arms is: A shield, three wolves' heads, *"A Display of Heraldry" by John Guillim, Pursuivant of Arms, London, 174i4i. Page 192, "He beareth gules two wolves passant — argent — by the name of Lowe." t" Visitation of London, 1633, 1634, 1635," Vol. II. Same coat of arms. Thomas Low of the Lows of Worcestershire married Anne Foster and his pedi gree is given from about 1500 to 1634. The names of Low and Foster were both represented in Ipswich, Mass., at its first settlement. lO Introduction. crest, a demi-grifBn rampant. Motto, "Spero Meliora." This is the earliest motto found, time of Elizabeth, and the above belonged to the Worcestershire family, one of the branches. tThe next coat of arms: A wolf passant, on shield. The above coats of arms all belonged to the same family of Low and Lowe, and they used different crests, but I found only the above motto. All of the Low-Lowe have the wolf in some form in all branches. Miss Eleanor L. Wiley deserves honorable mention for her patience and helpfulness in her typewriting for us. Respectfully submitted, Orin M. Lowe, Waldo H. Lowe, Ellen M. Merriam. t"RoU of Arms," time of Edward I. Nichole de Low had the same coat of arms. OUR FAMILY NAME. According to "English Surnames, an Essay on Family Nomenclature" by Mark Anthony, (London 1875, page 78,) we find "a small round hill, (Anglo Saxon lowe,) a tumulus or barrow." "With our sheep upon the lowe." — Cursor Mutidi. Sometimes it signifies a farm, other-while a grove. There is a story, we think it runs something like this: A Mr. McKenzie was persecuted and hunted for insurrec tion, and upon being found in his home by the officers, he escaped from them from the back of the house, and look ing back he saw his home in flames. To farther disguise himself, he gave his name from that time as Lowe, which in Scotch means a flame. CHAPTER I. *THE lows of ESSEX COUNTY, MASSA CHUSETTS. Thomas (1-i.) Low of Chebacco, Ipswich, now Essex, was, with little doubt, son of Captain John Low, mas ter of the ship Ambrose and vice-admiral of the fleet that brought over Governor Winthrop's colony in 1630. The cane and Bible said to have belonged to Captain John Low have been handed down in the families of the Essex Lovers and are now in the possession of Daniel W. Low of Essex, Mass., a descendant. The Bible was "Imprinted at London by Christopher Barker, Printer to the Queenes most excellent Majestic, dwelling in Pater Noster Rowe at the signe of the Tygreshead Anno 1579." "The whole Book of Psalms by Sternhold, Hopkins and others, printed by Derye, over Aldergate 1578." "Susanna Low her book 1677, May 19." "Thomas Low his book." Thomas (1-i.) Low was born in England, and was a resident of Chebacco in 1641, if not earlier, before which time two at least of his five children were born. He died Sept. 8, 1677. His will, dated April 30, 1677, was probated Nov. 6, 1677, in which he left most of his estate to his son John, who married Sarah, daughter of John Thorndike of Beverly. To his son Thomas (2-ii.), who married Martha Boreman, (daughter of Thomas of Ipswich,) he gave £40, and to his grandchild, Thomas Low,, who moved to Gloucester and married Sarah Symonds, daughter of Har- lakenden, granddaughter of Governor Samuel Symonds, *Copied from a clipping taken from a. Boston Transcript published in 1899. Sent me by Mrs. Edward A. Kilham. 14 The Ancestors and Their Descendants and became the ancestor of almost all the Low families there since, £5. The first item in his will was, "I give & bequeath unto Susannah my Loving wife what goods she brought with her and also I give her the use of that room which I lye in & the free use of those things that are in it and also the use of one cow which she liketh best & will is that my Sonne John shall maintain it wintere & summer & also my will is that if the Cow come to any casuality hee shall find her another Cow & maintain it likewise as beforesaid. Also I give unto my wife one-fourth part of her labor that she hath spunn both Lening & wollen & also she shall have her beere as she hath now & also free use of the fire: & also John shall rfeare her one Sheoate yearly for sume meate for her & also a little ground to sow half a peck of flax seede yearly. And also to give unto her thirty shillings yearly to be paid by my executor in such things as she shall stand in need of dur ing her natural life. Moreover I give unto my loving wife five ponds to dispose of as she shall thinke good, and my will is that in case my wife shall thinke meete to remove from my sonne John, then my will is that John Low pay or cause to be paid to her forty shillings yearly & every yeare during her natural life in such pay as she needeth. And also I give her the Cowe to be her owne & John to send the pay to Boston or Charlestown." His son John (4), who followed his father's business as maltster as well as yeoman, gave up making malt in 1696. His son Thomas (2-ii.) served in King Philip's war, and had a grant of land in Narragansett Township No. 1, now Buxton, Me., for service. The records of Wa- tertown, Mass., give the death of "Susanna Low 19th of August, 1684. Aged about 86," and as no other Low is mentioned there in that century, and her death not found elsewhere, it is believed that she w^as widow of Thomas (1-i.), considering where her legacy w^as to be paid also. John Camden Hotten's "List of Emigrants," etc., pub lished 1874, says: "One of the earliest acts of Charles the First — an act which raised a storm of indignation of the John Lowe Family Circle. 15 throughout the country — was the imposition of a forced loan without the grant of parliament. The manner in which this unconstitutional measure was treated by those called upon to contribute towards the assessment is well illustrated by the events which took place in Lincolnshire, Eng., and a relation of the part taken by the leading men of that locality, some of whom ^vere related to or intimately associated with the principal agents in the sub sequent emigration to Massachusetts under John Win throp in 1630, will be of some interest to the descendants of the New^ England emigrants. * * * a. long list of Lincolnshire men who refused to contribute to the loan has been preserved. Ten of them were immediatelj^ com mitted to prison. [Then follows a list of them.] The Boston men who refused to lend or enter into bond for this appearance before his majesty's privy council, beside the mayor and Alderman Tilson, were Atterton Houghe, Edmond Jackson, Benjamin Diconson, Thomas Leverett, Thomas Lowe, Thomas Tooly, John Coppyn, William Coddington, William Condy and Richard Westland. Of these, Leverett, Coddington and Houghe subsequently went out to New England, and there attained positions of emi nence." Daniel W. Lowe, Salem, Mass. Of the twelve ships bearing emigrants to America in 1630, Captain John Low was master of the ship Am brose. Governor John Winthrop came in this fleet in the ship Arbella. In Gov. Winthrop's journal, page 1, we find the following account: " 1630, March 29, Monday. Easter Monday: Riding at the Cowes near the Isle of Wight, in the Arbella, a ship of three hundred and fifty tons, v^hereof Capt. Peter Milbourn was master, being manned with fifty-two seamen and twenty-eight pieces of ordnance (the wind coming to N. by W. the evening before), in the morning there came aboard us Mr. Crad- dock, the late governor, and the masters of his two ships. 16 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Capt. John Lowe, master of the Ambrose, and Mr. Nichols Hurlston, master of the Jewel, and Mr. Thomas Beeder, master of the Talbot (which three ships rode then by us —the Charles, the Mayflower, the William, and Francis— the Hopewell, the Whale, the Success, and the Trial being still at Hampton and n^t ready), when upon conference it was agreed that (in regard it was uncertain when the other four ships of the fleet would be ready) these four ships should consort together; the Arbella to be admiral, the Talbot vice-admiral, the Ambrose rear-admiral, and the Jewel a captain. And accordingly articles of consort- ship were drawn between the said Captains & masters, whereupon Mr. Craddock took leave of us, and our Cap tain gave him a farewell with four or five shot." After three months the fleet reached Salem. The Jewel and Ambrose had been separated from the rest of the fleet for a few da3'S and so did not reach Salem until a few days after the others. July 8, 1630, a public Thanks giving was observed in all the adjacent plantations. "Up on the return voyage the Ambrose, Capt. John Low mas ter, was disabled and lost at sea near Newfoundland." All this proves that Capt. John Low did not establish a home in New England, but it is possible and very proba ble that his son Thomas Low did come to this country and became an inhabitant of Chebacco Parish, Ipswich, Mass., as early as 1641. He died Sept. 8, 1677, at Che bacco ; his will has already been printed. His wife's name was Susannah and she died at Watertown Aug. 19, 1684, age about 86. Issue of Thomas (1-i). Low and Susannah his wife: i. Margaret, b. in England; m. April 8, 1657, Daniel David son, who was afterwards Major General; she d. July 8, 1668. 2— ii. Thomas, b. in England 1632; d. Apr. 12, 1712. iii. Sarah, b. ; m. Joseph SafTord; d. . iv. John, b. ; m. Dec. 10, 1661, Sarah Thorndike, dau. of John and Elizabeth Thorndike of Beverly; 2d, Dorcas. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 17 SECOND GENERATION. 2-ii, Thomas, b. in England 1632; d. Apr. 12, 1712; m. July 4, 1660, Martha Borman, dau. of Thomas and Margaret Borman of Ipswich; m. 2d, Mary Brown. Thomas Low was a leading spirit in the settlement. He was a commoner in 1668, deacon of the church in 1678, and d. April 12, 1712, age 80. We have a photograph, sent us by Mrs. Edward A. Kilham of Beverl}!?, of the "Old Low House" in Essex, Mass., which was built by this Thomas, who must have been a wealthy, honorable and influential citizen. Issue of Dea. Thomas (2-ii.) and Martha (Borman) Low: 4— i. Thomas, b. April 14, 1661 ; d. Feb., 1698. ii. Samuel. 5— iii. Jonathan, b. July 7, 1665; d. Feb. 8, 1750. 6— iv. David, b. in Chebacco, Essex, Aug. 14, 1667. V. JoHANNAH, b. March 10, 1669 ; m. 1st, David Dodger of Wen- ham; 2d, Joseph Hale of Boxford. vi. Martha, m. Nov. 16, 1694, Richard Dodger; d. Feb. 2, 1737. vii. Nathaniel, b. June 7, 1672 ; d. July 30, 1695. viii. Sarah, m. 1st, John Grover of Beverly; 2d, Nathaniel Webster. ix. Abigail, m. Joseph Goodhue. X. Samuel, b. April, 1676; d. June 2, 1723. THIRD GENERATION. 4-i. Thomas, b. April 14, 1661; d. Feb., 1698; m. Dec. 2, 1681, Sarah Simonds, dau. of Harlakenden Si- monds, Deputy Governor, son of Gov. Samuel Simonds, and went to Gloucester. This Thomas served in King Philip's war. His widow was in Gloucester several years after his death. Issue of Thomas (4-i.) and Sarah (Simonds) Low: i. Simond, b. Nov. 21, 1689: ip. Dec. 18, 1719, Sarah Davies. ii. Thomas, b. Oct. 3, 1692. iii. Elizabeth, born Nov. 20, 1695. 7_iY. John, b. in Gloucester Oct. 28, 1697. % 18 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 5-iii. Jonathan, b. July 7, 1665; m. Mar. 8, 1692, Mary Thomson; d. Feb. 8, 1750. Issue of Jonathan (5-iii.) and Mary (Thomson) Low: i. Mary, b. Feb. 1, 1693. ii. Martha, b. March 11, 1695-6. iii. Johanna, b. Feb. 25, 1699. iv. Susannah, b. June 7, 1701. V. Margaret, b. Aug. 4, 1703. 8— vi. Jonathan, b. at Ipswich, Sept. 14, 1708. 6-iv. David, b. in Chebacco, Essex, Aug. 14, 1667; m. Dec. 28, 1699, Mary Lamb; d. June 2, 1746, in Ips wich. His will is dated March 14, 1745, and probated June 16, 1746. In a deed dated Oct. 5, 1736, he gives to his son, David Low, Jr., "his part of land granted to a certain number of men, which formerly went in an expe dition to Canada under Sir William Phipps, of which I, David Lowe, was one." This expedition arrived before Quebec, Nov. 5, 1690, and was repulsed with heavy loss. The land thus granted was in New Hampshire. David's rank in the army was that of sergeant. His will names sons David, Jeremiah, Caleb, Stephen and Joshua, gives each five shillings old tenor, and to David his andirons ; names daughters, Mary, wife of Jeremiah Lufkin, Martha, wife of Eleazer Croft or Craft, Abigail and Eunice. No inventory indicated previous division of property. Issue of David (6-iv.) and Mary (Lamb) Low: 9— i. David, b. 1701. ii. Jeremiah, m. April 4, 1732, Lydia Gilbert. 10— iii. Caleb, m. Jan. 8, 1732, Abigail Varney. iv. Stephen, m. Jan. 31, 1733-4, Sarah Low; he was killed at the battle of Ticonderoga, July 8, 1758. V. Joshua, m. 1st, Aug. 8, 1734, Susannah Butler; 2d, April 3, 1760, Widow^ Anna Boardman. vi. Mary, m. Aug. 24, 1723, Jeremiah Lufkin. vii. Martha, m. Eleazer Crafts, Private. viii. Abigail. ix. Eunice. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 19 FOURTH GENERATION. 7-iv. John, b. in Gloucester Oct. 28, 1697; m. Mary Allen, dau. of Capt. John Allen. Issue of John (7-iv.) and Mary (Allen) Low, all belong ing to Gloucester: i. Mary, b. Nov. 13, 1726 ; m. Dr. Samuel Plummer. ii. John, b. May 17, 1728 ; m. April 30, 1752, Sarah Gee, dau. of Rev. Josiah Gee, pastor of the Old North Church. He be came a prominent man in Gloucester, and died Nov. 3, 1796.' iii. Joseph, b. Oct. 28, 1729. iv. William, b. April 8, 1731; m. 1st, July 28, 1751, Dorcas Eleroy ; 2d, April 30, 1767, Judith Day, and had eleven chil dren. V. Joseph, b. Jan. 25, 1733; m. April 12, 1755, Elizabeth Robin son. vi. Anna, b. Jan. 30, 1740 ; d. 1741. vii. Susannah Allen, b. Sept. 27, 1741. viii Josiah, b. Feb. 26, 1747. ix. Nathaniel, m. 1st, Oct. 7, 1758, Elizabeth Fellows; 2d, Sept. 9, 1775, Mary Riggs. He was lost in privateer Tempest in the Revolution ; he was second officer. X. Benjamin. xi. David. 8-vi. Jonathan, b. at Ipswich Sept. 14, 1708; m. Nov. 18, 1731, Sarah Perkins, who was b. in Ipswich 1711 ; she was a dau. of Abraham Perkins and Abigail Dodger. They moved to Lunenburg in 1763 ; had thir teen children. Issue of Jonathan (8-vi.) and Sarah (Perkins) Low: i. Benoni, b. Aug. 16, 1732; d. Feb. 22, 1808. ii. A daughter, b. Oct. 11, 1733; d. 1733. iii. Sarah, b. Oct. 6, 1734; m. Choate. iv. Elizabeth, b. April 1, 1736 ; m. Kimball. V. RicHANNA, b. Feb. 10, 1738. vi. Mary, b. Jan. 11, 1740; m. 1st, Stearns; 2d, Esterbrooks; 3d, R aught or Knight. vii. Abigail, b. Jan. 17, 1740; d. 1741. viii. Abigail, b. Jan. 23, 1742. ix. Hannah, b. July 11, 1744; m. Goodridge. X. Johannah, b. June 17, 1746. xi. Jonathan, b. Aug. 13, 1748. 20 The Ancestors and Their Descendants xii. William, b. Oct. 31, 1750. xiii. Abigail, b. March 29, 1753 ; m. July 7, 1774, David Ritter. 11-xiv. Abraham, b. Feb. 11, 1755; d Oct. 23, 1834. XV. Frances, Jan. 23, 1757; d. Aug. 3, 1807. xvi. James, b. Feb. 8, 1759; d. 1759. 9-i. Capt. David Lowe, Gentleman, b. 1701; pub lished April 11, 1724. His wife was Susanna Low, prob ably a dau. of Jonathan and Mary (Thomson) Low. He lived in Chebacco, and d. July 10, 1771 ; his wife Susanna d. Feb. 16, 1775. A deed in Essex registry shows that David Low, Jr., of Chebacco, maltster, and his wife Susanna deeded to Thomas Bumam for two hundred and forty-one pounds seventeen acres of upland in Chebacco, bounded by land of Sergt. Jonathan Lowe, Samuel Low's heirs, Thomas Gidding, Thomas Pickering, Zachery Story and Robert Rust. The following is a copy of a deed from William Hen derson to David Low, recorded in the Worcester District Registry of Deeds, Book 49, Page 59 : Know all men by these presents, That I, William Henderson of Lu nenburg, in the County of Worcester, and Province of Massachusetts Bay in New England, Husbandman, in consideration of the just sum of Two hundred and twenty-six pounds Thirteen shillings and four pence to me in hand paid before the delivery hereof by David Low, Ipswich, in the County of Essex, and the Province aforesaid, Gent., I have given, granted, bargained, and sold, and do by these presents give, grant, bar gain, sell, allien, and fully, freely and absolutely convey and confirm unto the said David Low, his heirs and assigns forever, a certain tene ment or Farm situate lying and being in Lunenburg aforesaid, consist ing of a mantion house and Barn and forty acres of land Bounded as follows, viz.: Beginning Northwardly near the brook by certain marked trees. Easterly partly on land belonging to Thomas Dutton and lands of Samuel Hunts, Southwardly on said Hunts land & westerly on lands of Edward Hartwell, Esq., and others, also a cider Mill & press. To have and to hold the said granted and bargained premises together vvrith all their appurtences free of all encumberences Whatsoever To him the said David Low his heirs and assigns as an absolute Estate of in heritances in fee simple forever, and I the said William Henderson for myself and my heirs, executors and administrators do covenants and engage the above devised premises to him the said David Low, his heirs of the John Lowe Family Circle. 21 and assignes, against the lawfull claims and demands of any person or persons Whatsoever, forever hereafter to Warrant, secure and defend by these presents. In witness Whereof I do hereunto set my hand and seal this twelfth Day of April anno domini one thousand seven hundred and sixty-three and in the third year of the Reign of our sovereign Lord — by the Grace of God of Great Britain, etc.. King, etc., and I, Sarah, wife of said Wm. Henderson do give up any right of dower and power of thirds to the premises. his William x Henderson, (L. S.) mark her Sarah x Henderson. (L. S.) mark Signed, sealed and delivered in presents of Jonathan Low, Job Giddings. Worcester ss. received of David Low aforesaid the consideration above mentioned by me his Wm. X Henderson. mark Worcester ss. May the 19th. Then William Henderson above named appeared personally and owned the above written instrument to be his free act and deed Coram Benj. Goodridge, fusticiana Peace. Rec'd Aug. N. 18th, 1763, and accordingly entd. and examined by Tim Paine, Reg. His will names sons David, Ebenezer, and Joseph, our great-grandfather. He left to his wife one-third of his real estate and personal property, enjoined on his sons, David and Ebenezer, to provide her firewood, also a horse and person to ride before her to meeting and elsewhere as she shall have occasion; and her son Joseph, to whom he had in 1763 given a farm of forty-three acres in Fitch- burg, whither Joseph and his family had removed, to pay her yearly one pound, six shillings. To his daughters, Susanna, and Martha Lowe Per kins, he wills the widow's thirds when she shall die to be divided between them, and also gives to Martha, besides what she has already had, nineteen pounds, six shillings, eight pence. The estate inventoried twelve hundred and two pounds, five shillings. 22 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of David (9-i.) and Susannah (Low) Low: i. Mary, bap. April 24, 1726; m. Nov. 28, 1751, General, also Deacon Stephen Choate; she died about 1768; he died Oct. 19, 1815; left nine children. 12— ii. David, bap. May 5, 1728; d. August, 1782. iii. Susannah, bap. April 5, 1730; d. before 1734. 13— iv. Joseph, bap. Dec. 12, 1731. V. Susannah, bap. July 7, 1734; m. Sept. 5, 1771, Enoch Blake of Salisbury. vi. Martha, bap. July 18, 1736; d. before 1738. vii. Martha, bap. Sept. 24, 1738; m. Nov. 26, 1761, Francis Per kins. viii. Ebenezer, bap. Oct. 4, 1741 ; m. Jan. 9, 1756, Martha Story. There was an Ebenezer Low in an Ipswich company at Bunker Hill. 10-iii. Caleb, m. Jan. 8, 1732, Abigail Varney. Issue of Caleb (10-iii.) and Abigail (Varney) Low. i. Catherine, b. March 14, 1733. ii. Abigail, b. Sept. 10, 1735. 14— iii. Abigail, b. Sept. 1, 1737; m. Joseph Low. iv. Caleb, bap. July 8, 1739. V. Nathan, b. Oct. 1, 1742. vi. Thomas, b. Feb. 20, 1744. vii. Mary, b. May 7, 1747. viii. William, b. Nov. 4, 1751; d. 1752. ix. William, b. May 27, 1754. X. Jeremiah, b. Dec. 17, 1756. FIFTH GENERATION. 11-xiv. Abraham, b. Feb. 11, 1755, in Chebacco Parish, Ipswich; m. Oct. 30, 1788, Charlotte Hale; died Oct. 23, 1834; removed to Ashburnham in 1785-6 and died there. Issue of Dr. Abraham (11-xiv.) and Charlotte (Hale) Lowe: i. Nathan Hale, b. July 21, 1789; d. Dec. 13, 1789. ii. Abigail, b. Jan. 24, 1791 ; m. Dr. William H. Cutler. iii. Charlotte, b. May 29, 1793 ; m. June 4, 1840, David Good win, Esq., of Chelsea, Vt. After his death she resided in Ashburnham, where she died March 2, 1877. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 23 iv. Abraham Thomson, b. Aug. 15, 1796; m. 1st, Oct. 20, 1822, Emma B. Gould of Ashby, who died Aug. 9, 1833 : 2d, Nov. 6, 1836, Susan Burr of Ashby, who died May 16, 1843; 3d, April 5, 1844, Eliza B. Burr, who died Nov. 5, 1860; 4th, April 30, 1862, Cordelia Burdett. V. Thomas Hale, b. Nov. 27, 1799 ; d. Jan. 13, 1800. vi. Mary Hale, b. May 9, 1801; m. Samuel Woods. vii. George Henry, b. May 12, 1803. viii. Benoni, b. Sept. 19, 1807; d. Feb. 22, 1808. 13-ii. David, bap. May 5, 1728; ra. Abigail Choate; d. Aug., 1782. Issue of David (12-ii.) and Abigail (Choate) Low: i. Capt. David, b. in Essex about 1755; m. May 26, 1778, Han nah Haskell of Gloucester; he died at sea 1797. 13-iv. Joseph, bap. Dec. 12, 1731 ; ra. Jan. 12, 1758, Abigail Low, dau. of Caleb (10-iii.) and Abigail Varney- they moved onto what was then called Appletree Hill, a part of Lunenburg, now between Blossom and Mechanic streets, Fitchburg, in 1763, which is proved by the deed on page 20, the land having been purchased by his father, David Low (9-i.). Issue of Joseph (13-iv.) and Abigail (14-iii.) (Low) Lowe: 14— i. Abigail, m. July, 1783, John Upton ; d. Sept. 7, 1829. 15— ii. Joseph, Jr., bap. April 24, 1763. 16— iii. Mary, m. Amos Wheeler, who died Feb. 29, 1844. CHAPTER II. Descendants of Abigail Lowe, Daughter of Joseph (13-iv.) AND Abigail (14-iii.) Lowe, who married John Upton. We have reached the period when our ancestors, Jo seph Lowe and his wife Abigail, came to Appletree Hill, then a part of Lunenburg, some time, probably, during the year 1763, as the deed of land conveyed to his father, David Low (9-i), by William Henderson is dated April, 1763, and Joseph Lowe is taxed the next year. Joseph and Abigail brought with them two children, Abigail and Joseph, Jr., who were born in Ipswich; Mary was bom afterwards in Fitchburg, and we have nearly all of the descendants of their three children. Some of the descendants who have gone West we have not been able to find, and some have not considered it of enough importance to answer our letters. All were born in Fitchburg not otherwise stated. SIXTH GENERATION. John Upton, the eldest son of William and Hannah (Stanley) Upton, was born in North Reading 1758 and married Abigail Low (14-iii.) July, 1783. He d. October, 1811, aged 53, at the home of his eldest son, Joseph (17-i.), in Fitchburg. His widow, Abigail, d. in the same family Sept. 7, 1829, age 68. Issue of John and Abigail (14r-iii.) (Low) Upton, all born in Fitchburg, Mass.: 17— i. Joseph, b. July 3, 1784. ii. John, b. Aug. 7, 1787; m. Cunningham of Tennessee. He d. of cholera at Keeseville, 111., Sept. 1, 1834; he had three sons. The John Lowe Family Circle. 25 iii. Abigail, b. Oct. 22, 1789 ; d. of liver complaint in Fitchburg in 1811. 18— iv. Timothy Felton, b. Nov. 12, 1792. V. Mahitable, b. June 22, 1794; m. Thomas Sweetser of Fitch burg, Jan. 12, 1814, and removed to Lowell, where she d. Feb., 1838. vi. Lucy, b. May 31, 1798; m. Joseph Wiggin and removed to Boston, where she d. Sept., 1830. vii. William, b. Aug. 23, 1803; unmarried; d. at Maumee City, Ohio, Sept., 1827. SEVENTH GENERATION. 17-i. Joseph Upton, b. July 3, 1784; m. Feb. 12, 1807, Susan Thurston. Issue of Joseph (17-i.) and Susan (Thurston) Upton. 19— i. Joseph, b. Oct. 15, 1807. 20— ii. Mary Thurston, b. Nov. 10, 1809. 21— iii. Thomas, b. Aug. 22, 1813. 22— iv. Edwin, b. Dec. 9, 1815. 23— V. John, b. Dec. 29, 1817. 24— vi. Susan Abigail, b. July 20, 1819. 25— vii. Charles, b. Nov. 4, 1821. 26— viii. Martha Ann, b. Feb. 27, 1826. 18-iv. Timothy Felton Upton, b. Nov. 12, 1792; m. Eunice Vinton, b. in Goshen, Mass., April 23, 1802. He d. in Maumee City, Ohio, Jan. 15, 1831. Issue of Timothy Felton (18-iv.) and Eunice (Vinton) Upton : i. Angeline L., m. Samuel W. Young, a lawyer of Maumee City, but a native of Lebanon, N. H. ii. John V., b. ; he was in California in 1854. iii. A daughter, d. soon after the father d. EIGHTH GENERATION. 19-i. Joseph Upton, b. Oct. 15, 1807; m. 1st, Jan. 20, 1831, Betsey Messenger (109-iv.), who was b. Jan. 21, 1806, a dau. of Calvin and Betsey (Phillips) Messen- 26 The Ancestors and Their Descefidants ger. She d. of paralysis Dec. 25, 1864; m. 2d, March 28, 1866, Amelia F. Lowe, widow of David Sawyer (57-iv.) Lowe; her maiden name was Vose. "At the age of sixteen he became an apprentice to David Low (43-v.) to learn the trade of mason. During his apprenticeship he was a subject of converting grace and early connected himself with the Orthodox church in Fitchburg. Of this church he was an active member till his death." He labored at his trade till about thirty years of age, when he bought a farm in the southwestern part of Fitchburg, which he cultivated during the rest of his life. He had a healthy, vigorous constitution and was sick but once. He was a great lover of music, and led the choir more than twenty years. He was a captain in the mili tia. He d. March 14, 1870, the result of a fall from an upper scaffold in his barn. Issue of Joseph (19-i.) and Betsey (Messenger) Upton: 27— i. Susan Elizabeth, b. Oct. 9, 1831. ii. Calvin, born May 21, 1833; d. from the accidental discharge of a gun in his own hands, Oct. 3, 1849, age 16. 28— iii. Jane Augusta, b. Jan. 19, 1835. iv. Emily M., b. Dec. 31, 1836; m. John Marshall Farnsworth Dec. 20, 1859; d. in Fitchburg. 29— V. Louisa Adeline, b. Feb. 1, 1839. 30— vi. Harrison, b. Dec. 2, 1840. vii. Mary T., b. April 11, 1843; m. Oct. 19, 1868, George M. Bowker of Fitchburg; d. June 16, 1870, in Fitchburg. viii. Daniel C, b. June 21, 1844; d. Aug. 29, 1844. ix. Lydia H., b. Aug. 27, 1846; d. Aug. 12, 1847. 31 — X. Abby Caroline, b. Nov. 2, 1849. Issue by second wife, Amelia (Vose) (Lowe) Upton: 32— xi. Susan Amelia, born April 8, 1867. 33— xii. George V., b. July 6, 1868. 30-ii. Mary Thurston Upton, b. Nov. 10, 1809; m. April 30, 1833, Jonathan Burrage; d. at Fitchburg June 22, 1841. He d. in Roxbury, Mass., July 5, 1854. They had four sons. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 27 Issue of Mary T. Upton (20-ii.) and Jonathan Bur- rage: i. Thomas Fairbanks, b. July 4, 1834; m. Jan. 14, 1857, Har riet L. Battis. He enlisted as a private Aug. 13, 1862; d. from chronic diarrhoea at Baton Rouge, April 29, 1863. ii. Henry Sweetser, b. ; entered the Theological Institute at Newton, Mass. He enlisted Aug. 1, 1862, as a private in Co. A of the 36th Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteers. Mustered out of service June 8, 1865, as Acting Assistant Adjutant-General, First Brigade, Second Division, Ninth Army Corps. Returned to the seminary at Newton and was graduated in 1867. Ordained pastor of the Baptist church at Waterville, Me., Dec. 30, 1869. He was married in the spring of 1873 to a daughter of Rev. J. T. Champlin, D. D., then president of Colby University in Waterville, Me. iii. William Upton, b. Dec. 22, 1838; d. Aug. 12, 1839. iv. Edwin Augustus, bom Nov. 21, 1840; d. Sept. 15, 1841. ' 31-iii. Thomas Upton, b. Aug. 22, 1813; m. March 3, 1836, Abigail Downe, dau. of Dea. Timothy F. Downe; d. July 28, 1896. Issue of Thomas (21-iii.) and Abigail (Downe) Upton. i. Harriet Downe, b. in Fitchburg, Feb. 26, 1838, d. Jan. 1, 1899. ii. Charles Emerson, b. in Cleveland, Ohio, Aug. 14, 1843; killed in battle at Arrowfield Church, May 9, 1864. iii. Mary Emma, b. in Maumee City, Ohio, Sept. 20, 1845; m. Harvard Brooks Pitts, Jan. 21, 1879. 33-iv. Edwin Upton, b. Dec. 9, 1815; m. 1st, Nov. 10, 1842, Louisa Maria Farwell, a native of Hoosick, N. Y., who d. Aug. 8, 1882; m. 2d, March 29, 1883, Lucy Putnam, widow of James P. Putnam ; he died May 10, 1890. Issue of Edwin (22-iv.) and Louisa M. (Farwell) Upton : i. A son, b. in Nov., 1845 ; d. 1845. 23-v. John Upton, b. Dec. 29, 1817; m. April 5, 1848, Louisa C. Willis, b. June 17, 1828. 28 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of John (23-v.) and Louisa C. (Wilhs) Upton: i. Frederic Willis, b. April 8, 1852 ; \Yas graduated from High land Military Academy at Worcester June 30, 1870. He d. Oct. 7, 1870, of typhoid fever. 34 — ii. Amy Louisa, b. June 11, 1858. 34-vi. SrsAN Abigail Upton, b. July 20, 1819; m. May 26, 1840, James P Putnam; d. of erysipelas Nov. 26, 1860. "She was a superior woman, honored and respected by all." Mr. Putnam died of paralysis Feb. 4, 1877. Issue of Susan Abigail (Upton) (24-\4.) and James P. Putnam : i. Ann Maria, b. March 23, 1841; m. by the Rev Alfred Emer son, Horatio G. Nutter, Jan. 24, 1867. ii. Thomas Farrington, bom Aug. 30, 1842. 35— iii. Daniel Cowdin, b. March 10, 1844. 36— iv. James Edward, b. July 22, 1845. V. Frederic Adams, b. April 8, 1847. vi. Charles Benjamin, b. Sept. 29, 1848 ; d. of ulceration of the lungs July 30, 1849, occasioned by inhaling a head of herds- grass. vii. Frank Porter, b. March 21, 1851. viii. Walter Herbert, b. Aug. 25, 1852. ix. William Sweetser, b. Nov. 13, 1858. 35-vii. Charles Upton, b. Nov. 4, 1821 ; m. Dec. 16, 1845, by Rev. Varnum Lincoln, to Sarah Amelia Ha gar of Westminster, Mass., b. Oct. 15, 1820. He d. Jan. 13, 1897. Issue of Charles (25-vii.) and Sarah Amelia (Hagar) Upton : 37— i. George Clinton, b. in Fitchburg Dec. 22, 1847. ii. Charles Herbert, born in Westminster May 11, 1850; d. in Monticello, Minn., Jan. 19, 1892. iii. Lillian, b. in Westminster Nov. 19, 1852; d. Oct. 15, 185i3. 36-viii. Martha Ann Upton, b. Feb. 27, 1826; m. Sept. 18, 1845, George Curtis of Roxbury. The3- were m. at Fitchburg by Rev. Calvin Lincoln of Hingham. Mrs. Susan (Thurston) Upton, the mother of Mrs. Curtis, was of the John Lowe Family Circle. 29 living with her and enjoying good health at the age of 84, in Feb., 1872. Issue of Martha Ann (Upton) (26-viii.) and George Curtis, all bom in Roxbury except George Herbert, who was born in Fitchburg. The deceased children, except George Francis, d. in Roxbury; he d. in Fitchburg. i. George Francis, b. Oct. 30, 1847; d. June 9, 1848. ii. Mary Abby, born April 16, 1849; d. April 22, 1849. iii. George Herbert, b. June 29, 1850; d. Aug. 3, 1851. 38— iv. Henry Clifford, b. Aug. 31, 1852. V. Charles Wilmot, b. Dec. 18, 1854; d. March 14, 1856. 39— vi. Martha Gertrude, b. Sept. 9, 1857. 40— vii. Edwin Upton, b. March 26, 1861. 41— viii. Nelson, b. Jan. 17, 1864. ix. George, b. Dec. 26, 1866; d. Dec. 17, 1867. X. Susan Thurston, b. June 27, 1869; d. June 30, 1869. NINTH GENERATION. 37-i. Susan Elizabeth Upton, b. Oct. 9, 1831; m. March 2, 1854, Maraton Upton. She d. in Carson City, Nevada, Jan. 30, 1862. Issue of Susan Elizabeth (Upton) (27-i.) and Mara ton Upton : i. William Maraton, b. in Fitchburg, Sept. 11, 1856 ; d. in Fitchburg Oct. 17, 1857. ii. Susan Elizabeth, b. in Carson City, Jan. 21, 1862 ; d. in Car son City, Aug. 20, 1862. 38-iii. Jane Augusta Upton, b. Jan. 19, 1835; m. Eben N. Leavens in Chicago Sept. 7, 1859. She d. in Fairbault, Minn., Dec. 24, 1863. Issue of Jane A. (Upton) (28-iii.) and Eben B. Leavens: i. Frank N., b. in Fairbault, Minn., May 25, 1860; m. April 23, 1889, Ida M. Farlee. 39-v. Louisa Adeline Upton, b. Feb. 1, 1839; m. Edward J. Davis at Pittsfield, Mass.,' June 25, 1862; lives in Fitchburg. 30 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Louisa Adeline (Upton) (29-v.) and Edward J. Davis: 42 — i. Gertrude Louisa, b. Jan. 23, 1865, in North Adams, Mass. ii. Walter E., b. in Fitchburg Nov. 2, 1866; died Sept. 4, 1868. iii. Grace Upton, b. in Lunenburg Aug. 23, 1871 ; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1890 and has since taught in the public schools of the city. iv. Mary Emily, b. Nov. 15, 1873; married June 30, 1896, El- wood E. Taylor; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1891; taught some in public schools. V. Bessie C, b. July 12, 1877; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1896, from State normal school in Fitchburg 1898; taught school for a while. 30-vi. Harrison Upton, b. Dec. 2, 1840; m. 1st, Dec. 14, 1870, at Marlborough, N. H., Sarah M. Green wood; 2d, March 16, 1887, Louisa Adeline Burgess. Issue of Harrison (30-vi.) and Sarah M. (Greenwood) Upton : i. Lizzie Marcella, b. Dec. 18, 1874; d. May 26, 1892. Of second wife, Louisa Adeline Burgess: ii. Ethelyn, b. May 14, 1890. 31-x. Abby Caroline Fuller, b. Nov. 2, 1849; m. Simeon Fuller Aug. 6, 1867, at Worcester. Issue of Abby Caroline (Upton) (31-x.) and Simeon Fuller : i. Alice Cora, b. in Fitchburg, Nov. 20, 1870; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1890; from Wesleyan University, Middletown, Conn., 1894; taught in Orange high school and Gushing academy, and for three years was principal of Evansville Girls' school in Evansville, Ind. 33-xi. Susan Amelia Upton, b. April 8, 1867 ; grad uated from Fitchburg high school 1886; m. June 28, 1888, Harry Garthwaite Townend, who was bom April 14, 1862, in Johnson, O. Spent one year in Greeley, Col., and six months in Washington, D. C; since resided in Fitchburg. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 31 Issue of Susan Amelia (Upton) (32-xi.) and H. G. Townend : i. Robert Vose, b. Aug. 17, 1892. ii. Maurice Garthwaite, b. Feb. 27, 1900. 33-xii. George Vose Upton, b. July 6, 1868; m. in the C. C. church of Fitchburg Monday evening, Sept. 28, 1891, Helen Abbott Mason, b. Nov. 19, 1867. Issue of George Vose (33-xii.) and Helen A. (Mason) Upton : i. Frances Elizabeth, b. Nov. 1, 1892. ii. Helen Beatrice, b. Nov. 24, 1893. iii. Dorothy Christine, b. Feb. 9, 1899. iv., V. George V., Jr., and Joseph, b. Nov. 10, 1900. 34-ii. Amy Louisa Upton, b. June 11, 1858; m. Oct. 23, 1879, Herbert Ingalls Wallace. Issue of Amy Louisa (Upton) (34-ii.) and Herbert I. Wallace : i. Frederic, b. Aug. 14, 1880. ii. Rodney, b. Dec. 24, 1882; d. Dec. 11, 1895. iii., iv. Sophia Ingalls and Amy Louise, b. May 3, 1885 ; Amy L. d. Aug. 13, 1885. V. Robert, b. Sept. 28, 1888. 35-iii. Daniel Cowdin Putnam, b. March 10, 1844; m. to Kate E. Urner by Rev. William Baker, at Wards- worth, Dec. 15, 1875. He entered the army on his 18th birthday and served until the end of the civil war. He d. at Springfield, O., June 18, 1888. Issue of Daniel C. (35-iii.) and Kate E. (Urner) Put nam, b. in Springfield, 0. i. Gertrude Curtis, b. Nov. 9, 1876; d. June 6, 1878. ii. Helen Clifford, b. May 2, 1878; was educated in the public schools of Springfield and graduated with honors from the high school in June, 1895. Entered Berea college in 1896 and continued as a student until spring of 1897, then entered the State normal school in Normal, 111. After attend ing the normal school four terms she accepted a position on 32 The Ancestors and Their Descendants the faculty of Berea college. After serving successftilly in this position for a year she returned to the normal school and graduated in the class of 1900. iii. Mabel Urner, b. Feb. 9, 1880; d. Aug. 6, 1880. iv. Ethel Upton, b. May 21, 1883; educated inthe public schools of Springfield and Berea college; at present is head trimmer in millinery establishment of Miss Jennie Fish of Berea, Kentucky. V. Ruth, b. Jan. 27, 1888; a student in Berea college. 36-iv. James Edward Putnam, b. July 22, 1845; m. 1st, Nellie Brown, by Rev. S. J. Bronson, at Millbury Oct. 6, 1870. Nellie d. of cancer Feb. 18, 1881; ra. 2d, Edna Mary Lowe, by Rev. G. R. W. Scott, Feb. 22, 1883. He resides on the Putnam homestead. He served the city as alderman in 1899. Issue of James E. (36-iv.) and Nellie (Brown) Putnam: i. Frank Webster, b. March 23, 1873; d. July 23, 1887, of rheumatism of the heart. Of second wife, Edna M. Lowe (82-ii.): ii. Helen Edna, b. Aug. 8, 1885; in the Fitchburg high school, class of 1902. 37 -i. George Clinton Upton, b. in Fitchburg Dec. 22, 1847; m. Abbie S. Brown Dec. 10, 1872. Lives in Gardner. Issue of George Clinton (37-i.) and Abbie S. (Brown) Upton. i. Edwin, b. in Gardner April 4, 1878 ; m. May 3, 1899, Carrie A. Holden. 38-iv. Henry Clifford Curtis, b. Aug. 31, 1852; m. Oct. 21, 1874, Agnes Gove Whyte, who was b. March 27, 1855. Issue of Henry Clifford (38-iY.) and Agnes Gove (Whyte) Curtis: i. George Oliver, b. July 29, 1875. ii. Mabel Whyte, b. June 27, 1877; m. Oct. 10, 1900, John An drew Curtin. of the John Lowe Family Circle, i 38 39-vi. Martha Gertrude Curtis, b. Sept. 9, 1857; m. Dec. 18, 1883, Martin Luther Cate, b. Feb. 6, 1855. Issue of Martha Gertrude (Curtis) (39-vi.) and Mar tin Luther Cate: Curtis Wolsey, b. Dec. 5, 1884. i. Gertrude Curtis, b. Nov. 25, 1885. ii. Kate Springer, b. April 13, 1887. V. Philip Thurston, b. Nov. 16, 1891. V. Martha, b. April 25, 1893. 40-vii. Edwin Upton Curtis, b. March 26, 1861; ra. Margaret Maud Waterman Oct. 27, 1897. Was mayor of Boston. Issue of Edwin Upton (40-vii.) and Margaret Maud (Waterman) Curtis: i. Priscilla, b. Nov. 22, 1898; d. Sept., 1899. ii. A daughter, b. Oct 9, 1900. 41-viii. Nelson Curtis, b. Jan. 17, 1864; m. June 25, 1888, Genevieve Frances Young, b. Dec. 14, 1864. Issue of Nelson (41-viii.) and Genevieve F. (Young) Curtis : i. Nelson, b. Dec. 11, 1890. ii. Frances, b. July 22, 1895. TENTH GENERATION. 43-i. Gertrude Louisa Davis, b. Jan. 23, 1865, in North Adams, Mass.; m. July 7, 1897, George W. Breck- enridge. Went to live in Pittsfield, Mass.; was for many years a teacher in the public schools of Fitchburg. Issue of Gertrude L. (Davis) (42-i.) and George W. Breckenridge : i.' Robert Davis, b. May 27, 1898, in Pittsfield, Mass. CHAPTER III. Joseph Lowe (15-ii.) and Descendants in Seventh AND Eighth Generations. SIXTH GENERATION. 15-ii. Joseph Low, the ancestor of this section, was b. in Ipswich, bap. April 24, 1763, and came with his parents to Apple Tree Hill. As he reached manhood he kept adding to his father's three hundred acres of land until, we are told, he became one of the largest land owners and taxpayers in the town. Dec. 27, 1783, he m. Mary Sawyer. In the "Old Records of the Town of Fitchburg" we find that he held the office of highway surveyor. Mrs. John Lowe has in her possession the deeds and also the inventory and division of his property, which was valued at $5005, giving each of his five chil dren $1001. His oldest son, Joseph, was appointed administrator, and the land was much divided. We have in our possession a copy of the deed of con veyance conveying the share of land of David Low^ to Mr. Abel F. Adams. The only part of the farm now owned in the family is that owned by Mrs. Lydia (Mes- singer) (Hawes) Wood, she having ra. as his second w^ife Sarauel Hawes, who ra. for his first wife Mary Low, only daughter of Joseph (15-ii.) and Mary (Sawyer) Low; and Samuel Hawes Lowe (xv.) of our generation has purchased some of that. The brothers Stephen and David purchased farms on Pearl Hill and each lived and died there. Daniel owned different farms, and d. in Leominster. • In the "Old Records of the Town of Fitchburg" we find these: Jofeph Low Jur Married to PoUey Sawyer both of fitchburg By the Revernd John Payfon December ye 27*'' 1787 The John Loxve Family Circle. 35 Luke Sawyer Joined in Marraige to PoUey Smith By the Revernd John Payfon December ye 27 1787 both of Fitchburg Recorded May 28 1788 Phins Hartwell T. Clerk Joseph and Mary his wife both d. of consumption. Issue of Joseph (15-ii.) and Mary (Sawyer) Low: 43— i. Joseph Low, b. in Fitchburg Sept. 1, 1791 ii. Polly or Mary, b. in Fitchburg, March 16, 1794; m. Samuel Hawes, son of Robert Hawes, May 6, 1813 ; d. of con sumption July 17, 1828; Samuel Hawes m. 2d, Lydia Mes. singer. May 6, 1830. Mr. Hawes d. Oct. 18, 1873, of old age, leaving his wife a snug little property valued at about $50,000. She m. again, Aug. 14, 1879, Rev. John Wood, who was born in Alstead, N. H., July 24, 1809. His early education was in the public schools of Alstead ; he was the youngest of thirteen children, and the only boy; was graduated from Amherst college 1830, from the Theological Institute of Connecticut 1839 ; licensed at Chicopee Factory by Hampden Association Oct. 11, 1838; ordained in Lang- don, N. H., April 8, 1840, after preaching one year; dis missed Jan. 25, 1849; acting pastor at Townshend, Vt., from Feb., 1849, where he was installed April 10, 1850; continued to preach there until Dec, 1858 ; /acting pastor in Wolfeborough, N. H., August, 1859, to June, 1864; district secretary of American Tract Society, Boston, June, 1864, to 1868, for Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont; district sec retary of American and Foreign Christian Union June, 1868, to June, 1869, in the same states, also of American Tract Society, N. Y., June, 1869, to June, 1871; acting pastor in Boxborough, Mass.. May, 1873, to 1875: in Dover, Mass., May, 1875, to 1878, and in other places preached as a sup ply whenever an opportunity ofiered, as long as he was able. A most intimate friend said at his funeral, "A man of very strong convictions.'' He m. April 22, 1840, Lucinda Maria Dimond of Claremont, N. H., who died July 23, 1872, leaving four children. He d. July 7, 1899, lacking but seventeen days of a life of ninety years. He was our "Un cle Wood," who has been present in so many of our family gatherings, and all remember so well. His children were: Jane G., adopted; m. Gleason; Abbie Lawrence, b. July 24, 1845; Katherine Kimball, b. April 21, 1849; Annie Laurie, b. June 25, 1853. 44— iii. Daniel, b. in Fitchburg, Aug. 17, 1796. 45— iv. Stephen, b. in Fitchburg June 27, 1798. 46— V. David, b. in Fitchburg July 2, 1800. 36 The Ancestors and Their Descendants SEVENTH GENERATION. 43-i. Joseph Low, b. in Fitchburg Sept. 1, 1791 ; m. Clarissa Thurston and remained on the farm. Issue of Joseph (43-i.) and Clarissa (Thurston) Lowe: 47— i. Caroline, b. in Fitchburg May 18, 1814. 48— ii. Frances, b. Jan. 27, 1817. 44-iii. Daniel Lowe, b. in Fitchburg Aug. 17, 1796 ; m. Sept., 1819, Betsey Phelps, who was b. Dec. 26, 1798, a daughter of Samuel and Elizabeth (Hartwell) Phelps; he d. in Leominster, Mass., April 3, 1863; she d. of can cer Sept. 4, 1865, in Fitchburg,- while living with her son Joseph's widow, on Mechanic street. Issue of Daniel (44r-iii.) and Betsey (Phelps) Lowe: 49— i. Dennis Flint, b. Oct. 26, 1822. 50 — ii. Joseph, b. in Fitchburg June 11, 1824. iii. Augustus, d. quite young. 51— iv. Willard Hartwell, b. Aug. 26, 1832. V. Daniel A., b. March 17, 1834; d. Jan. 21, 1851. 45-iv. Stephen Lowe, b. in Fitchburg June 27, 1798; m. Susan Kinsraan, b. Jan. 3, 1800, dau. of Jere miah and Olive (Messenger) Kinsman; he was a farmer and d. of consumption June 10, 1845; his wife d. of the same disease Sept. 18, 1849. Issue of Stephen (45-iv.) and Susan (Kinsman) Lowe: 52— i. Henry Joseph, b. July 15, 1822. 53— ii. Charles, b. July 28, 1824. iii. Samuel Hawes, b. Aug 13, 1826; d. April 19, 1852; m. Har riet Mann. "In this town, 19th inst., of consumption, Mr. Samuel H. Lowe, aged 26 years. "Seldom it is that we are called upon to record the decease of one whose departure is more severely felt by surviving friends and acquaint ances than will be that of his whose name is placed at the head of this notice, although such as have had the privilege of seeing him for months past have but anticipated the present issue as painfully apparent. It was the good fortune of the writer of this to be acquainted with him from early life, and he can bear testimony to the uniform uprightness, integrity and truthfulness of his life. Possessed of quiet and unassum- of the John Lowe Family Circle. 37 ing manners, yet boldness ever characterized the expression of his honest convictions of truth. The manliness of his character was reflected in his frankness and open-heartedness, sincerity stamped her impress upon his features and spoke in every tone of his voice. He was an affectionate and tender husband, a kind brother, and a firm and generous friend, ever faithful in all the relations of life. He fell by the hand of that dread disease which destroys so many in our climate, especially of the young, but we trust and believe that he was not unprepared, and that in the passage through the "dark valley" he had the aid of that rod and staff which are sure to support and comfort all who put their trust in them. Short as his life has been, it was full of good example, and the blessing that is promised to the 'pure in heart' will be his reward. W. B. T." iv. Mary Hawes, b. Oct. 14, 1828; m. Nov. 7, 1849, Austin Se- reno Childs, who was b. Sept. 17, 1819; d. May 4, 1892; lived in Fitchburg; real estate agent. v. Susan Maria, b. Nov. 26, 1830 ; d. June 22, 1880. 54— vi. George Preston, b. June 12, 1834. vii. Elvira Mahala, b. July 19, 1836; d. April 2, 1883, and was buried in West Side, Santa Clara county, California, where she had been living for thirteen years. 55— viii. Lucy Ann, b. May 6, 1838. 56— ix. Elizabeth Phelps, b. Oct. 9, 1842. 57 — X. Abbie Louise, b. April 6, 1844. 46-v. David Lowe, b. in Fitchburg July 2, 1800; m. Jan. 28, 1822, Louisa Adeline Messenger; d. July 3, 1866, of consuraption. Left an orphan at the age of eight years, was bound out to one Willard, living on Dean Hill. He proved a hard master and often the little fellow went hungry and cold. His Aunt Mary (Low) Wheeler took him to their home after a tirae, and their horae was his until he married. When a young man he learned the rha- son's trade and he worked on several of the then promi nent buildings. About the year 1828 he bought the farm, a part of which is now owned by Seth Lowe; built a house and barn and raoved his family onto it, and lived and died there. It was well said of him: "None knew him but to love hira; none naraed him but to praise." Always hospitable, but never so happy as when, on Thanksgiving day, he had as many of his children and grandchildren around his bountifully-spread table as could gather there; and after grandmother's best china had all 38 The Ancestors and Their Descendants been carefully put away and the laraps were lighted and we were gathered before the old fireplace, he usually brought out sorae choice fruit, saved with ranch care just for the occasion. Issue of David (46-v.) and Louisa Adeline (Messenger) Lowe:58— i. John, b. May 5, 1824. ii. A son, b. and d. in 1825. 59— iii. Calvin Messenger, b. Sept. 3, 1826. 60— iv. David Sawyer, b. Dec. 23. 1829. V. A daughter, b. and d. in 1831. vi. Seth Phillips, b. Oct. 22, 1832; d. Jan. 10, 1835. 61— vii. Seth Lyman, b. July 22, 1837. viii. George Lowe, b. March 6, 1838; m. Nov. 24, 1864, by Rev- Alfred Emerson, Mary Adams Russell, in West Fitchburg; she was b. in West Fitchburg July 20, 1840; George d. May 6, 1865, of consumption. He was corporal of Co. F, 25th Regt. The regt. was in Gen. Bumside's division at the bat tles of Roanoke, Newberne, N. C, and others; was a devoted Christian and member of the C. C. church. ix. Daniel, b. June 3, 1840; d. Sept. 23, 1842. A. Daniel Clark, b. May 25, 1843; d. Aug. 7, 1845. 62— xi. Stephen Clark, b. Jan. 5, 1847. EIGHTH GENERATION. 47 -i. Caroline Lowe, b. in Fitchburg May 18, 1814; m. George Henry Merriam of Fitchburg, 1836; he was b. in Watertown, Mass., March 14, 1812, and d. in Cambridge, Mass., Sept. 12, 1888; she d. in Fitchburg Oct. 30, 1853. Issue of Caroline (Lowe) (47-i.) and George Henry Merriam : 63 — i. George Francis, b. in Brattleboro, Vt., May 5, 1837. ii. Abbie Ann, b. in Upton, Mass., Feb., 1839; m. April 2, 1857, George McKinnie in Baltimore, Md.; had one child, and d. Oct. 3, 1860. iii. Emma Caroline, b. in Fall River, Sept. 19, 1841 ; m. Nov. 29, 1865, Simon A. Mason of Sutton, Mass.; are now living in Fitchburg. iv. Mary Eliza, b. in Providence, R. I., July 8, 1844; m. Jerome W. Wilder of Leominster; d. Feb. 18, 1864. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 39 V. Charles Forier, b. in Townsend, Mass., April 1, 1847; d. 1848. vi. Charles Henry, b. in Quincy, Mass., Dec. 25, 1850; d. Aug. 15, 1853. 48-ii. Francis Lowe, b. Jan. 27, 1817; m. Oct. 5, 1843, in Fitchburg, Sarah Ann Boynton ; he d. June 26, 1883; she was b. Sept. 20, 1821, and is still living with her son in Lexington. They raoved to Rindge, N. H., afterwards to Jafiirey. An honest, upright farraer. Issue of Francis (48-ii.) and Sarah (Boynton) Lowe: 64— i. George Francis, b. in Fitchburg July 1, 1844. 65— ii. Charles Henry, b. in Rindge, N. H., May 11, 1847. iii. Mary Caroline, b. in Jafifrey, N. H., Feb. 23, 1851; m. in Jaf- frey Feb. 21, 1871, Henry Martin Steams, who was b. in Jafifrey March 14, 1848. He always lived on the farm, and d. from accidental shooting in Pepperell, June 2, 1887; they had no children. She m. again. May 3, 1899, Charles E. Stickney of Rindge, N. H., and lived on the farm; he d. July 25, 1900, from stoppage. 66— iv. William Tenney, b. in Jaffrey, N. H., Aug. 21, 1856. 49-i. Dennis Flint Lowe, b. Oct. 26, 1822 ; m. Nov. 26, 1846, Sarah Frances Brown, who was born Feb. 9, 1823. He d. in Leominster Jan. 28, 1866, after a long ill ness of consumption. He was a tailor in Walpole, N. H., and Leominster. Issue of Dennis Flint (49-i.) and Sarah (Brown) Lowe: i. Fannie Elizabeth, b. Dec. 21, 1847; m. 1st, Feb. 15, 1870^ George W. Smith; 2d, Dec. 6, 1883, Clarence Wentworth, in Beloit, Wis., at her Cousin Alfred Spaulding's house. He d. at Lake Koshhoum (his father's and mother's summer home) July 20, 1896. ii. Abbie Lucretia, b. Nov. 22, 1849; d. April 9, 1868, of con- sumption. 67— iii. Martha Roberta, b. July 23, 1854. iv. Emerett E., b. Aug. 26, 1858; d. Feb. 20, 1859. V. EsTELLA Brown, b. Dec. 18, 1861; m. Irving W. Colburn. 50-ii. Joseph Low, b. in Fitchburg June 11, 1824; ra. Sarah Elizabeth Gerry, b. 1831; she d. in Arlington, 40 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Mass., April 25, 1887. He d. Aug. 21, 1863, in Law rence, Kan. The account of his death in "Fireside Leg ends," taken frora a letter of Mrs. Sara T. D. Robinson, widow of ex-GoY. Charles Robinson, is as follows: Mr. Joseph Lowe was a most efficient man. He lost his life the morning of the raid by going down into a well to assist in removing the dead bodies of Mayor Collamore and his hired man. They had gone down into the well to escape from the raiders. Mr. Lowe said to his wife, "Now, Sarah, you write home that we are all right and I will go over and see what I can do for Mrs. Collamore." He had objected to having a rope put around his body, but took it in his hand. To their first inquiry from the top of the well he replied, "I am all right." To the second inquiry he gave no answer, and as the attempt was made to draw him up, the rope slipped out of his hand. He had been overcome by the foul air. His remains were brought to Fitchburg and funeral services were conducted by the Masons Sept. 4, 1863. A tribute in a Lawrence paper said: His loss struck deeper and keener into the hearts of our people than that of most others. He had passed through the raid with safety when death's messengers were flying so thickly and fatally about him, disarm ing the cut-throat by his coolness and suavity, and cheering his neigh bors by his presence. He escaped the bullets of the murderers and died striving to save the life of a fi4end. Mr. Lowe was a popular man in this community. He was honest, capable and enterprising. Although he was not backward in the expres sion of his opinions, he was popular with all parties. He was courte ous to his opponents, and he was an unfaltering friend. He came here in 1856. He was a captain in a military company formed to aid in the defense of Lawrence in that year, and on the Sunday when the 2400 came up from Missouri to destroy the town, he and his company held possession of the stone fort on Mount Oread. He came here from Fitch burg, Mass., a New England village that has given to Lawrence many of its best citizens. Mrs. Caroline A. Mason of Fitchburg wrote the fol lowing poem as a memorial: Oh, not alone amid the blaze of battle. From serried ranks whose bravest bite the sod. While all around war's engines hiss and rattle. Goes up the hero-soul, exulting, to its God. He is the hero howsoe'er surrounded. Who counts his own life poor for others' sake; Whose generous deed no thought of self has bounded. Whose generous purpose doubt nor death itself can shake. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 41 And such was he — the true, the gentle-hearted! Call him not venturesome nor rashly wild; Earth mourns a brave soul from her face departed. And valor owns him kin and claims him for her child. Oh, who of us, all fear of death repressing. Nay, pausing not to balance death with life. Foregoing friends and home, love's sweet caressing. The tender ties of blood, the smile of child and wife — Who of us all — albeit we are human Even as he — would do a deed so brave ? Oh, his was love passing the love of woman. Stronger than death itself and mightier than the grave! Bays for the hero on the red field lying; Pseans and plaudits and a nation's tears; But love, warm, human love for him who, dying. Hands legacy like this down through the eternal years! Issue of Joseph (50-ii.) and Sarah (Gerry) Lowe: 68 — i. Frederic Messenger, b. in Lawrence, Kan., March 22, 1859. 51-iv. Willard Hartwell, b. Aug. 26, 1832; ra. April 24, 1854, Caroline Augusta Hall of Boston ; b. May 30, 1829, and d. Feb. 22, 1886, of bronchial pneumo nia. He d. Jan. 10, 1886, of inflammation of stomach and bowels. He was an expressman in Fitchburg for many years; a man of sterling integrity and honor, respected by all who knew him, and of whom it has been said, "He had no eneraies." Issue of Willard H. (51-iv.) and Caroline A. (Hall) Lowe: 69— i. Carrie Susan, b. Feb. 13, 1855. 70— ii. Adelaide F., b. July 6, 1857. 71— iii. Willard A., b. Dec. 1, 1859. 72— iv. Nellie Maria, b. Dec. 30, 1861. V. Joseph D., b. Aug. 26, 1864; educated in the public schools of Fitchburg and m. Oct., 1885, to May E. BUss of Paw tucket, R. I. He is a successful business man in Boston; resides in Brookline. 73— vi May Josephine, b. May 12, 1869. 53-i. Henry Joseph Lowe, b. July 15, 1829; m. in 1845 Frances C. Thurston, dau. of Cyrus and CaroHne 42 The Ancestors and Their Descendants (Boutelle) Thurston; he d. Aug. 10, 1875; she d. Jan., 1878. Issue of Henry Joseph (52-i.) and Frances C. (Thurs ton) Lowe: 74 — i. Helen Frances, b. June 25, 1847. 75— ii. Louise Caroline, b. Oct. 1, 1849. iii. Jenny Maria, b. Jan., 1858. iv. Charles Henry, b. 1859 ; d. 1862. V. Annie Elizabeth, b. June, 1861; d. July, 1861. 76— vi. Frank Preston, b. Feb. 24, 1864. vii. Florence, b. 1867; d. 1875. viii. Clara E., b. and d. in 1882. 53-ii. Charles Lowe, b. July 28, 1824; m. Dec. 22, 1846, Louisa Jane Sylvester; b. in Fitchburg July 18, 1824. He d. Jan. 9, 1887; a contractor and builder, and lived all his life in Fitchburg. Issue of Charles (53-ii.) and Louisa Jane (Sylvester) Lowe: 77— i. Mary Ellen, b. Oct. 9, 1849. 54-vi. George Preston Lowe, b. June 12, 1834; ra. April 25, 1864, Jane Cecelia Boyer of , England, who was b. Jan. 8, 1837. George Preston early showed a taste for a seafaring life, and at the age of sixteen left horae and friends, to follow his chosen pursuit. He was honest, faithful and conscientious, and became captain when quite young. In later life it was his proudest boast that never an oath had passed his lips and that he had never tasted intoxicating liquor. Issue of George Preston (54-Yi.) and Jane C. (Boyer) Low^e : 78— i. Georgiana Maud May, b. April 26, 1867. ii. George Herbert, b. Aug. 6, 1869; is third officer in U. S. ship Sagamore. iii. Elvira Annie, b. June 7, 1871. iv. Marjorie Jane, b. April 13, 1873; d. Sept. 20, 1873. V. Charles Henry, b. Jan. 1, 1875. 55-viii. Lucy Ann Lowe, b. May 6, 1838; m. Henry Marshall Putnam Aug. 16, 1867. He was b. Dec. 29, 1841. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 43 Issue of Lucy Ann (Lowe) (55-viii.) and Henry Mar shall Putnam : i. Clayton Lowe, b. April 5, 1868 ; d. March 18, 1897. ii. Henry Marshall, b. Dec. 10, 1869. iii. Bertha Ernestine, b. April 13, 1872. 56-ix. Elizabeth Phelps Lowe, b. Oct. 9, 1842; ra. Oct. 6, 1868, George Alfred Hitchcock, who was b. in Ashby Jan. 15, 1844; express raessenger for the New York and Boston Despatch Express Co. Issue of Elizabeth Phelps (Lowe) (56-ix.) and George Alfred Hitchcock: 79— i. George Preston, b. June 30, 1870. ii. Annie Louise, b. Oct. 15, 1873; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1892 ; has since been employed as clerk in Har rison Bailey's law office. 57 -X. Abbie Louise Lowe, b. April 6, 1844; m. Wil liam Steele March 18, 1868, in San Francisco; he was b. in Haysville, O., Oct. 5, 1827; d. Feb. 2, 1881; lived as a farmer in West Side, Santa Clara county, Cal. Abbie L. was adopted by Mr. William Wyman in 1849 in New Harapshire, was in Mt. Holyoke serainary in 1863 ; went to California in fall of 1864, taught school in Solano county three years. Issue of Abbie Louise (Lowe) (57-x.) and William Steele : 80— i. Annie L., b. April 3, 1869. ii. WiNNiFRED, b. June 11, 1871. iii. Olive Elvira, b. Nov. 28, 1873. Is attending a kindergarten school in San Francisco; had taught six years in the Hawaiian Islands. iv. George W., b. Feb. 22, 1878. CHAPTER IV. John Lowe (58-i.) Grandson of Joseph Lowe (15-ii.) AND His Descendants— The John Lowe Family Circle. We learn from the records that our ancestors in the different generations were good citizens, of mqre or less prorainence. The first to corae to Fitchburg was Joseph Lowe, grandfather, and Joseph Low, Jr., father of David, who was b. in 1800. David Lowe was a very industri ous raan, by trade a mason, and while working at his trade he helped to build the American House, now stand ing on the comer of Main and Blossom streets, the Duck raill and covered bridge in South Fitchburg, and other buildings of less prominence. While he was living on Me- cTianic street, "where Mr. E. P. Downe lately lived, his son John Lowe was born. May 5, 1824. Afterw^ards he moved over to the farm on Pearl Hill, where Seth L. Lowe now lives. Here he died in 1866, leaving his wife, Louisa A. (Messenger), and four sons. She lived to the ripe old age of eighty-five years, leaving us in 1886. Her four sons, John, Calvin M., Seth L. and Stephen C.,_all then married and enjoying good health, survived her, and also her sis ter, Mrs. John Wood, who almost to her ninetieth birth day attended our faraily gatherings. Calvin M. has since died. John Lowe, the father of the present large family, spent his early life mostly, on his father's farm. In 1846 he married Sarah Mead of Boxboro and lived in his father's house. Here he commenced the butchering and provision business, which has since wonderfully increased, frora the purchasing of a few head of cattle of the far- raers, then by the carload shipped alive from the West, until now several carloads of dressed beef are used in a '^irii liii if ^ O ^^-^^^n^-yi.^ ^^t-UA-t^l^ The John Lowe Family Circle. 45 week. Four of his children were born here, after which he raoved to Rindge, N. H., in 1851, to increase his busi ness by sending the products which he collected among the farmers to Boston. He lived there four years, and while there two sons were born to him. He returned to Fitchburg in 1855 and since has resided here. Six more children were born to hira and his wife, Sarah Mead Lowe, and in 1865 she was called hence, leaving her hus band and tw^elve children, also her three brothers and four sisters, who are now living. April 3, 1866, John Lowe married Mary Adams (Rus sell) Lowe, who is now living and has five children. Thus the immediate family consists of father, mother and seven teen children, all living. Of the children, fourteen are raar- ried, three single, making thirty-one brothers and sisters. The thirteen families have, all told, thirty-five children. The oldest one of these is married and has four chil dren, making, with their great-great-great-aunt, Mrs. John Wood, five generations. Aunt Wood, first generation. Father and mother, second generation, Children, third generation. Grandchildren, fourth generation. Great-grandchildren, fifth generation, 1 2 3135 _4 73 A total of seventy-three souls living. This number constitutes the family of John Lowe. In January, 1898, the following figures were obtained: Father, mother, children, grandchildren, whole nuraber, 65 Total height, 329 ft. 6%. in. Total weight, 8059y2 lbs. Total age, 1685 yrs. 9 mos. They are all in good form and enjoy good health, not one uses tobacco in any forra, or liquor as a beverage. All the members of the John Lowe family attend the Con gregational church and nearly all are members. In the family are four farraers, three paper manufac- 46 The Ancestors and Their Descendatits turers, two cotton manufacturers, two wholesale provi sion dealers, one street railroad magnate, one bank clerk, one inventor, one minister, one machinist. They transact nearly $3,000,000 of business per year, employ 1500 hands, and in all the industries in which they are con nected over $500,000 are paid in wages. Nearly all the states in the Union and Canada havc^ either been the homes or been visited by different members of the family, and hundreds of thousands of miles have been traveled with much profit and pleasure and no seri ous accidents. One trip around Cape Horn on a sailing vessel, twelve trips across the Atlantic, beside a trip to Florida and return by sail, have been made by different members of the family. Several have held public office. All usually vote the Republican ticket. EIGHTH GENERATION. 58-i. John Lowe, b. May 5, 1824; m. by Rev. James D. Farnsworth in Boxboro, Mass., Aug. 11, 1846, Sarah Mead, who was b. Aug. 22, 1825, and d. Dec. 14, 1865; m. 2d, April 3, 1866, by Rev. Alfred Emerson, in West Fitchburg, Mrs. Mary A. (Russell) Lowe, widow of his brother, George (viii.) ; she was b. July 20, 1840. John was b. on Mechanic street, Fitchburg; his early school days were spent in a school house near by, but at the age of eight years his father bought the farm now owned by Seth L. Lowe, his brother, on Pearl Hill, and built a brick house, not now standing. His school days were then mostly confined to winter terms, in a small red school house now made into a dwelling and standing at the corner of Fisher and Pearl Hill roads. One winter term of six weeks he attended a private school taught by a Mr. Fox. At the age of eighteen he attempted to learn scythe making of John Farwell and Abel Simonds, but the work indoors was not congenial, and after three or four months he commenced work for Clark Simonds, farm ing, and attending school winters. After three years he of the John Lowe Family Circle. 47 worked four or five years for Isaiah Putnam, when he started in the meat business, using for a slaughtering house a small building near his father's house. Hoping to extend his business, in the spring of 1851 he moved his family onto a farm in Rindge, N. H. F'our years of hardships among those rocky hills was labor enough to cool his ardor for business in that location, although he made many life-long friends. He returned to Fitchburg, went into the wholesale meat and provision business, which he followed with its ups and downs until the year 1875, when he sold out to his oldest sons and went into a market on Day street for a short time. He followed market gardening for four years on what he called "Round Top" on Pearl Hill, now owned by William Proctor, it being the southern half of his father's farm. Since then has worked all he has been able for his boys, helping not only by labor with hands, but mind as w^ell. He served the city as councilman from Jan. 1, 1876, to Jan. 1, 1877. Early in life he joined the C. C. church. Loved and honored not only by his children, but by all who know^ him. Issue of John (58-i.) and Sarah (Mead) (iii.) Lowe: 81— i. Ellen Maria, b. April 30, 1847. 82— ii. Edna Mary, b. May 3, 1848. 83— iii. Waldo Hawes, b. May 8, 1849. 84— iv. Ira Adelbert, b. Oct 13, 1850. 85— V. Albert Nathaniel, b. March 12, 1852. 86— vi. Arthur Houghton, b. Aug. 20, 1853. 87— vii. Orin Messenger, b. April 18, 1855. 88— viii. Lewis Mead, b. March 11, 1857. 89— ix. Herbert G., b. March 27, 1859. 90— X. Ida Louisa, b. April 26, 1861. 91— xi. Frank E., b. Jan. 15, 1864. 92— xii. George Russell, b. July 11, 1865. Issue of John (58-i.) and Mary (Russell) (Lowe) Lowe, all born in Fitchburg: 93— xiii, David, b. June 23, 1867. 94 — xiv. Harriet Lydia, b. April 15, 1870. 95— XV. Samuel Hawes, b. Oct. 22, 1873. 96— xvi. John Adams, b. Aug. 27, 1881. 97— xvii. Marian Abbie, b. Nov. 30, 1883. 48 The Ancestors and Their Descendants NINTH GENERATION. 81-i. Ellen Maria Lowe, born in grandfather's house on Pearl Hill in Fitchburg, April 30, 1847; ra. July 16, 1868, Lyman Wheeler Merriam. When she reached the age of four our father raoved his family to Rindge, N. H., where school days began, at the age of six. in a small red school house which stood at the foot of a long hill. When eight years old we returned to Fitchburg to live on a small farm at the junction of what is now Lincoln street and Pearl Hill road. Attended school at Day street and there was graduated at the age of fourteen and entered the high school at the head of a class of one hun dred. Mathematics and grararaar were favorite studies. Attended high school alternate years until the age of sev enteen, then took private instruction in bookkeeping. At the age of eighteen she began teaching school in Lunen burg with fifteen scholars, then a short fall term in the Caswell district, Fitchburg; but before the term closed typhoid fever had entered the horae circle and her services were much needed. Then began her nursing in earnest; before this a little had been done for a night or a day, but now it was day and night for weeks. Father, mother and five brothers — Waldo, Ira, Albert, Arthur and Frank — were sick. It was like a hospital from October first until January first, but through the kindness of God all recov ered except our mother, whose death left Ellen and Edna in charge of ten younger children. The baby, George Rus sell Lowe, being only five months old, father employed an old woman (Mrs. Wyeth Blodgett) to care for him and his children. The spring of 1866 found Ellen quite worn out, but her father's marriage in April released her frora so ranch care that she went to her Aunt Maria Patch's in Harvard for a while. The first Sabbath in July, 1866, she became a member of the C. C. church. The sarae raonth, Grandfather Lowe, who was in consumption, wished her to remain with thera, which she did, but at the end of two weeks he, too, was taken frora earth. Very soon followed a call to the bedside of Clarence of the John Lowe Family Circle. 49 Twitchell at West Acton. He was thrown from a wagon, injuring his head, and she spent most of the fall with Aunt Anna Mead Twitchell, caring for Clarence. After spending the winter at home she began teaching again on Pearl Hill, teaching until the spring of 1868. July 16, 1868, she married Lyman Wheeler Merriam, and from that time her life has been filled with the duties, trials and pleasures of bringing up a family of nine children — five girls and four boys. Lyman Wheeler Merriam, her husband, w^as born at 148 Pearl street, Fitchburg, March 31, 1844, and was educated mainly at Day street and the high school. At the age of nineteen he joined the C. C. church. In his boyhood days he showed unmistakable signs of being a natural mechanical inventor. This natural talent has been so strong that with all the opposition, failure to become rich, and discouragements, he has acquired the reputation of being a first-class professional inventor, and has up to date (fall of 1900) obtained fifteen patents, also has invented many practical machines, some of which are quite complicated. He has one patent now pending, which is the most valuable of any applied for. He is engaged at the present time making milk bottle caps, using machines invented by him, in company with George O. Allen, under the firm name of the Merriam Mfg. Co. Issue of Ellen M. (Lowe) (81-i.) and Lyman Wheeler Merriam : 102— i. Sarah Abbie, b. in Fitchburg Aug. 9, 1869. ii. Frederic Lowe, b. in Fitchburg Aug. 2, 1870; d. of water on the brain, in Worcester, April 23, 1872. iii. Louisa Adeline, b. in Holden Aug. 21, 1872; d. of typhoid fever Sept. 22, 1890. in Fitchburg. Joined the RoUstone church in 1887. iv. Alice Edna, b. in Fitchburg Nov. 25, 1874 ; belonged to the class of 1895, Fitchburg high school. Went to Washing ton, D. C, for the winter, Dec, 1897; returned home June 30, 1898, and went into Mr. Arthur H. Hall's family in North Leominster. Joined the RoUstone church March, 1890. v. John Lowe, b. in Jaffrey, N. H , July 9, 187ff; d April 13, 1898; entered the class of 1895, Fitchburg high school. Joined the RoUstone church 1890. 60 The Ancestors and Their Descendants vi. Edith Augusta, b. in Jaffrey, N. H., March 5, 1878; entered the class of 1896, Fitchburg high school. Joined the Roll- stone church March, 1893. vii. Lizzie Maria, b. in Winchendon Sept. 27, 1880; graduated frora the Fitchburg high school 1898. Joined the RoUstone church March, 1893. viii. Clifton Harris, b. in Winchendon Dec. 30, 1883. Joined the RoUstone church March 5, 1898; entered the Fitchburg high school in class of 1902. ix. Henry Mead, b. in Fitchburg Sept. 11, 1885; d. Aug. 5, 1887, of cholera infantum. 83-ii. Edna Mary, born May 3, 1848; joined the C. C. church Nov., 1865, was a Sabbath school teacher in the C. C. and RoUstone churches. Graduated from the Fitch burg high school in the class of 1867, -which was a class of four girls, the second class to receive diplomas. Judge Franklin G. Fessenden of Greenfield being the only one of the class of 1866. Taught school in Fitchburg, West Ac ton, Rochester, N. H., and Key West, Fla.; m. by Rev. G. R. W. Scott, D. D., to James Edward Putnam, Feb. 22, 1883, in her father's home, 88 Highland ave., in the presence of about seventy relatives and friends. James E. Putnam was born in Fitchburg July 22, 1845, son of James P. and Susan Abigail (24^vi.) (Upton) Putnam. He crossed the Isthmus of Panama in 1864, leaving home June 20, and came home across the conti nent in Oct., 1866. He was overseer at the county jail in Fitchburg for one year from Sept., 1868, to Sept., 1869, and turnkey until Oct., 1877; was alderman from Ward 4 in 1899. He lives at the old Putnam homestead and has one of the finest farms in the county. Issue of Edna M. (Lowe) (82-ii.) and James E. Put nam : i. Helen Edna, b. in Fitchburg Aug. 8, 1885; entered Fitchburg high school, class of 1902. 83-iii. Waldo Hawes Lowe was bom on Pearl Hill, in his grandfather's house, on the eighth of May, 1849. When he was two years old his father moved to Rindge, N. H. The first characteristic remembered is when upon of the John Lowe Family Circle. 51 being given the choice of going to bed without his supper or being whipped as punishment for being late home from school one night he chose to go to bed. This happened when he was from four to five years old. About the same time a neighbor. Dexter Jewell, who kept a lot of sheep and lambs, told him if he would catch a lamb and take it home he might have it' and for a few times the sturdy little fellow marched off with a rope, determined to bring home that lamb, but he always came home minus the lamb. When six years old his father raoved back to Fitchburg and settled on a place of twenty-five acres, about a mile from town, on the Pearl Hill road. Waldo entered the school at Day street, which he passed through creditably, and entered the high school in 1862, aged four teen. His school life was rather uneventful, perhaps a lit tle inclined to be aggressive, but he kept out of serious trouble. During most of the time he attended the high school his father did not hire a man and the work had to be done by the four older boys, and this made long days a necessity. Three 3'ears in the high school and four months in the Bryant & Stratton business college pre pared him quite well to begin the battle for his own sup port. During the siege of typhoid fever in our family in the fall months of 1865 he was the second victim among the children. Owing to his robust health he pulled through without any special disturbance and soon recovered his usual health. He worked at home for his father until March, 1870, when he went to Brighton, and in partner ship with A. and 0. W. Mead & Co. sold beef in Boston. This venture proving unprofitable, starting at midnight, Sunday, July 3, with his horse and buggy, he drove to Fitchburg and took breakfast with his father. November of the same year he took the market under the Universal- ist church, which he carried on with good success, selling out June, 1872, and in company with Ira bought out his father's business under the firm name of W. H. and I. A. Lowe & Co. The first of May, 1866, he joined the C. C. church. Rev. Alfred Emerson, pastor. Feb. 13, 1872, he ra. Mary Louisa Whitcorab at the residence of her par- 52 The Ancestors and Their Descendants ents on Grove street. Her great uncle. Rev. John Wood, performed the ceremony in the presence of the nearest relatives of both parties, his sister Edna and brother Arthur and her sister Ella and cousin John Fairbanks standing with them. August, 1879, he went to work for G. F. Swift & Co., Chicago, 111. July, 1880, he went to Milwaukee, Wis., selHng beef for Swift. September, 1880, he moved his family from Keene, N. H., to Milwaukee. When he came for them he left Chicago Wednesday night and Monday morning he and his family were in Milwau kee — a quick trip. His goods were to follow, but before they arrived, Mr. Swift had promoted him to outside fore man and recalled him to Chicago, where he went, his family following in a few days. He worked here days, nights and Sundays for nearly four years. He passed through the big strike of '80, working every day, also the switchmen's strike in '82, when Swift's house was the only one to v^^ork all through the strike, and he hardly left the slaughter house day or night for three weeks. They boarded for a time at a private house, but as soon as their household goods came from Keene, via Milwau kee, they rented the house at the northwest corner of Emerald avenue and 45th street, where they continued to live until June, 1883, when after a trip to New England they moved to Cheyenne, Wyoming, to which place Ira had preceded him the year before. Here, with assistance from others, he started and for a time successfully man aged the Wyoming Meat Co. The failure of the cattle industry in 1886 carried down nearly every industry' in that section, making poor men out of those who had been millionaires. May, 1887, he moved to Omaha, Neb., and worked for Hammond & Co. for two years, when he went into the retail meat business with Adara Snyder for a partner. Matters not being agreeable, he went to work for Cudahy & Co., but not being a Catholic he was obliged to quit. June, 1891, he came East to look for a business opening at Beverly, Mass., but finally decided at the age of forty-two, when most men have already made their fortune and have a stated income, to take up an en- of the John Lowe Family Circle. 53 tirely new business and learn to raake paper, there being an opening for him ; he was after a short time made superintendent of the Falulah Paper Co. at Fitchburg, where he has remained. Mary Louise Whitcorab, the wife of Waldo H. Lowe, was born March 27, 1851, in Marlboro, N. H., and is the daughter of Albert S. and Martha Abigail (Willis) Whit corab. At the age of five years her schooling began in Keene, N. H., and continued, as her father's business called hira frora place to place, at Walthara, Brattleboro and Fitchburg, from Fitchburg to Wolfeboro academy, and then to Abbott academy, Andover, Mass., from which she hoped to be graduated, but an accident to her father made it necessary for her to leave school before doing so. Joined the C. C. church in 1869. At the age of eighteen she worked for a short tirae before her marriage in the studio of Mr. J. C. Moulton. Issue of Waldo H. (83-iii.) and Mary L. (Whitcomb) Lowe : i. Bessie Edna, b. Nov. 25, 1872; d. Aug. 3, 1873. ii. Bertie, b. May 7, 1875: d. June 23, 1875. iii. Mattie Louisa, b. July 31, 1876; joined the St. Mary's Ave. church, Omaha, in 1888; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1895. Clerk for Falulah Paper Co. iv. Florence Josephine, b. April 22, 1878, in Fitchburg; united with St. Mary's Ave. church, Omaha, in 1890 ; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1896, from the Fitchburg state normal school, two years' course, 1898, four years' course, 1900; appointed to teach school in Montclair, N. J., com mencing in Sept., 1900. V. Gertrude Whitcomb, b. May 16, 1880, in Keene, N. H.; united with the C. C. church 1894; graduated from the Fitchburg high school 1898 ; policy clerk and stenographer for the Fitchburg Mutual Fire Insurance Co. vi. Albert Waldo, b. June 11, 1882, in Chicago; d. Feb. 25, 1885, in Chicago, brought East and buried in Forest HiU. vii. Lorena May, b. Oct 17, 1884, in Cheyenne, Wyoming; united with the C. C. church 1897; Fitchburg high school, class of 1902. viii. Willis Mead, b. Aug. 10, 1896, in South Fitchburg; d. Aug. 31, 1897. 54 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 84-iv. Ira Adelbert, born Oct 13, 1850; joined the C. C. church May, 1866. Was a Sunday school teacher in RoUstone church for a few years. Married by Rev. Charles Darius Swett to Annie Maria Stone June 19, 1884, in her father's house, Charlestown, Mass., in the presence of friends numbering two hundred or more. Annie M. Stone is the daughter of Jasper and Mary Pat ten (Swett) Stone and was 'born Feb. 20, 1857, in Charlestown; is a member of the Second Advent church and always more thoughtful for others than for herself. Ira received his education in the public schools and one year in the Bryant & Stratton commercial college in Bos ton. He was for a time with his brothers in the whole sale provision business in Fitchburg, then went to Chey enne, Wyoming, and was connected with the Snow and Lowe Cattle companies and Wyoming Meat Co. as presi dent. About 1887 went to Chicago, and in 1888 returned to Massachusetts and was in business in Boston about two years, then went to Greenfield, where he has heen very successful in sheep culture. Issue of Ira Adelbert (84-iv.) and Annie Maria (Stone) Lowe: i. Beatrice, b. Nov. 29, 1888, in Charlestown, Mass. 85-v. Albert Nathaniel, born in Rindge, N. H., March 12, 1852. Joined the C. C. church May, 1866; removed his relationship to the RoUstone church in 1897, where he has been on the church committee for two years. He was married by Rev. S. J. Stewart to Emma Rebecca Palmer, Oct. 28, 1879, in her father's house on Main street. Friends were present to the number of thirty, and gifts were valuable. Emma was born Dec. 17, 1854, and is the daughter of Dr. Thomas and Charlotte (Fiske) Palmer, in whose grove at Notown we have held our Fourth of July picnics for many years; graduated from the Fitchburg high school in the class of 1873 and joined the C. C. church in 1874. Albert received a common school education, with six months in the Bryant & Strat- of the John Lowe Family Circle. 55 ton commercial college. Was in the wholesale meat and provision business with his brothers until the year 1886, and then commenced the manufacture of paper in South Fitchburg, under the name of Falulah Paper Co. The business was commenced in a small building in a small way, but by patience and perseverance has been built up to its present capacity of twenty-five tons per day. Served the city as councilman from Jan. 1, 1879, to Jan. 1, 1880. Has been a director of Safety Fund National Bank since Feb., 1897. Issue of Albert N. (85-v.) and Emma R. (Palmer) Lowe, all born in Fitchburg: i. Erving Fiske, b. May 8, 1881 ; united with the RoUstone church March, 1897; graduated from the Fitchburg high school 1899; entered Harvard Medical school preparatory to entering Dental school, class of 1902. ii. Ernest Palmer, b. May 8, 1881 ; united with RoUstone church March, 1897; graduated .from Fitchburg high school 1899; Amherst college one year, and entered the mill of the Falu lah Paper Co. in order to learn the business. iii. Joseph Albert, b. Jan. 20, 1883; united with RoUstone church March, 1897, Rev. W. O. Conrad, pastor; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1900 ; enters Amherst in class of 1904. iv. Guy Russell, b. April 17, 1888 ; united with RoUstone church March, 1897 ; Fitchburg high school 1902. V. Ralph Putnam, b. Feb. 4, 1887; Fitchburg high school 1903. vi. Charlotte Emma, b. Jan. 10, 1891. 86-vi. Arthur Houghton, b. in Rindge, N. H., Aug. 20, 1853; joined the C. C. church May, 1866; married by Rev. S. S. Munger to Annie Elizabeth Parkhill Dec. 11, 1878, in her father's home in North Adams, in the pres ence of relatives and friends, some from Fitchburg having been prevented from reaching there by a washout at Greenfield ; gifts were many and valuable. Annie E. Park- hill was born Feb. 15, 1857, in Belvidere, 111.; a daughter of John and Margaret (Cleghora) Parkhill; joined the church in her sixteenth year, in May. Graduated from Westfield normal school January, 1877. Arthur's educa tion was of the public schools; he was in business with 56 The Ancestors and Their Descendants his brothers for a few years, and in the year 1879 began the manufacture of ginghams, under the name of Parkhill Manufacturing Co.; is now its manager and treasurer. has interest in local, countj', and state business aflairs ; was president of New England Cotton Manufacturers' Associa tion. Public service: Alderman of Fitchburg 1888; raayor 1893, and during his term there was the greatest achieve ment in extension of municipal works — erection of three school buildings and two fire stations, elimination of grade crossings, and projection of other public works ; was influential in securing a normal school for this city. President of Board of Trade two years. Trustee of Gush ing academy. Politics : Pronounced republican ; raeraber of Home Market club and of Massachusetts Republican club ; delegate to Republican national convention at Phila delphia, 1900. Issue of Arthur H. (86-vi.) and Annie E. (Parkhill) Lowe, born in Fitchburg: i. Russell Bryant, b. Feb. 4, 1880; united with the C. C. church May, 1892 : graduated from Fitchburg high school 1898 ; entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology, class of 1902. ii. Annie Margaret, b. Nov. 21, 1885; Fitchburg high school 1902; joined the C. C. church May, 1900, Rev. A. F. Dun- nels, pastor. iii. Rachel Parkhill, b. May 12, 1889. 87 -vii. Orin Messenger, born April 18, 1855; mar ried by Rev. G. R. W. Scott to Florence Allisia Webber, Oct. 30, 1879, in her father's house in Lunenburg, Mass., friends and relatives being present. Gifts many and valu able. Florence A. Webber was born May 19, 1859, the daughter of George H. and Sarah Jane (Smith) Webber. Very musical. Orin received a public school education, and at the age of eighteen went to California in the clip per ship Mary L. Stone, Capt. Charies H. Phinney, via Cape Horn. After being there one year he returned home and worked for his brothers until 1880, when he went to Chicago and entered the employ of G. F". Swift, where he worked until November, when, with a broken arm, he of the John Lowe Family Circle. 57 returned home and became associated with the company of Lowe Bros. & Co. As the other brothers have gradu ally left the business he has risen till he is now at the head of the business. He has been many times selected as a delegate to city and state conventions and served the city as councilman during the year 1889, and the year 1900 as alderman. He belongs to the I. O. O. F. Issue of Orin M. (87-vii.) and Florence A. (Webber) Lowe, bom in Fitchburg: i. Grace Albro, b. Sept. 18, 1880; graduated from Fitchburg high school 1899; entered Mt. Holyoke seminary, class of 1903. ii. Irene May, b. May 4, 1884; Fitchburg high school 1902. iii. Porter Webber, b. Feb. 25, 1887. iv. Rodney Messenger, b. Jan. 16, 1890. 88-viii. Lewis Mead, bom March 11, 1857; mar ried by Rev. C. M. Sanders to Lurilla Whipple April 22, 1886, in her sister's home (her parents being dead) in Cheyenne, Wyoming. Gifts were many. Lurilla Whipple, born May 3, 1865, in Marion, Iowa, is the daughter of Daniel F. and Irene A. (Boynton) Whipple; joined the Baptist church of Cheyenne 1883. Lulu received her edu cation in the public schools of Marion and Nevada, Iowa, and Cheyenne, Wyoming. After leaving school she became her father's bookkeeper till his death in April, 1884. Her mother having died in January of the same year, she acted as copyist and typew^riter in the office of Lawyer Mann while the estate was being settled, and also taught school for a time. It was during her teaching in a little log school house, thirty miles from the nearest railroad, that Lewis showed his interest and zeal in the public schools by frequently riding sixty miles horseback in one day. Lewis vsras educated in the public schools of Fitch burg. Worked for his brothers until about twenty-one, when he went to Whitaker, Mich. Worked for Webster Childs and then returned to Fitchburg to resume work for his brothers. After a time he went to Chicago and worked for Swaft & Co., ribbing beef, and foreman of a 58 The Ancestors and Their Descendants "cooler-gang." Learned all he cared to of that part of the business and returned to Fitchburg. There was an opening for some of the boys at Cheyenne, Wyoming, and his older brothers thought he would do well to take it, and consequently he found himself there on or about Aug. 2, 1884. Was foreman for the Wyoming Meat Co. about three years, during which time he took delightful trips to Denver, Leadville, Colorado Springs, etc., in hope of bettering his health, but did not regain it till after a trip to Massachusetts and a time spent in the Massachu setts general hospital. As soon as he -was able to travel so far, he returned to Cheyenne, and -was united in mar riage with Lurilla Whipple April 22, 1886. They traveled almost constantly for a month, visiting the relatives in "the East" and Iowa, and including the chief points of interest in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Washington and Chicago. It -was a most delightful v^^edding trip and was concluded at Cheyenne the twentieth of May, v^rhere they immediately commenced housekeeping in the house formerly occupied by "Lulu's" parents. Lillian Mabel, their daughter, was born in that house May 8, 1887. Soon after, Lewis started the first meat cart ever run in Cheyenne and did well at it till the decline of the cattle industry made it necessary for many people to seek resi dence elsewhere. Concluding he had got all the money out of it there was to be had, he took his wife and little eleven-months-old daughter back to Fitchburg, where he worked with his brothers till Jan. 1, 1892, when he sold his interest in the business and bought the farm in Lunen burg, where he at present resides. Issue of Lewis M. (88-viii.) and Lurilla (Whipple) Lowe: i. Lillian Whipple, b. in Cheyenne, Wyoming, May 8, 1887; Fitchburg high school 1904; united with the Highland Bap tist church, Fitchburg, Feb., 1898; entered Fitchburg high school in class of 1904. ii. Lowell Mead, b. in Lunenburg Nov. 30, 1894. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 59 ? 89-ix. Herbert G., born March 27, 1859; joined the C. C. church 1880; married by Rev. R. V. Davies to Mary Adelaide Vaughn May 24, 1888, in her father's house in Delavan, 111., in the presence of friends and rela tives. Gifts valuable. Mary Vaughn, born April 1, 1860, in Delavan, 111.; is the daughter of William E. and Susan (Brendorff) Vaughn. Joined the C. C. church 1888. Grad uated from Conservatory of Music. Herbert received a public school education, with three months of the com mercial college. Learned the trade of dyer in the Johnson Manufacturing Co. of North Adams, add in 1880 cora- raenced working for the Parkhill Manufacturing Co. in Fitchburg, where he reraained until 1889, when he became one of the F'alulah Paper Co. He served the city as coun cilman from Jan. 1, 1890, to Jan. 1, 1891. Issue of Herbert G. (89-ix.) and Mary E. (Vaughn) Lowe, born in South Fitchburg: i. Donald Vaughn, b. Feb. 13, 1891. ii. Malcolm Branson, b. May 21, 1892. 90-X. Ida Louisa, bom April 26, 1861 ; married Dec. 14, 1880, by Rev. S. L. Blake, assisted by Rev. John Wood, to Ezra Jackson Riggs. Joined the C. C. church in 1875, Rev. H. M. Tyler, pastor. Attended the pubhc schools, entering the high school in 1876; entered the state normal school at Framinghara in February, 1878. Taught school in Rindge, N. H., frora April till July, 1880. Ezra J. Riggs was born Dec. 11, 1846, in Boston, Mass. Attended the public schools in that city, graduating from the Eliot school in July, 1861. EnHsted Oct. 1, 1861, as a volunteer soldier for the civil war in Co. E, 28th Mas sachusetts Infantry. Re-enfisted in the field Jan. 1, 1864, and was finally mustered out as first sergeant of his cora- pany June 30, 1865. Again enlisted April 12, 1867, in Co. F, 42d U. S. Infantry, and was discharged as quar termaster sergeant April 9, 1869; was wounded in action at Cold Harbor, Va., June 3, 1864. Entered Andover theological seminary in September, 1876, to prepare for the work of the Congregational ministry. Graduated in 60 The Ancestors and Their Descendants > June, 1879, and immediately began work with the church at Rindge, N. H. After a four years' pastorate with this church he returned to Andover seminary for a fourth year of study. At the end of this period was called to the pastorate at East Jaffrey, N. H. After ministering to the people of this place for three years, labored for a time in our western country, having charge of churches in Mani- tou Springs, Colorado. In 1890 returned to the East and continued the work of the ministry at Provincetown, Mass. Issue of Ida L. (Lowe) (90-x.) and Rev. Ezra J. Riggs: i. Nelson Francis, b. Sept. 23, 1881, in Rindge, N. H.; d. Sept. 18, 1882, in Rindge, N. H.; taken to Fitchburg for burial. ii. Christine Louisa, b. July 6, 1889, in Fitchburg. 91-xi. Frank E., born in Fitchburg Jan. 15, 1864; attended public schools until spring of 1879, which he left to enter the employ of I. A. Lowe & Co.; there he remained until August, 1880, going to Chicago for Swift & Co., returning to Fitchburg July, 1881, and to the em ploy of I. A. Lowe & Co. as bookkeeper and salesman. March, 1884, he went to Cheyenne, in office and at pack ing house of Wyoming Meat Co.; later, on the ranch of Lowe and Snow Cattle companies. He again returned to Fitchburg in 1885, and in April, 1886, with Orin Mj and Arthur H., formed partnership of Lowe Bros. & Co., wholesale produce and provision coraraission merchants and agents for Swift & Co. When the branch house was opened by the company at Greenfield, in April, 1887, he removed to that place and took charge, conducting the same successfully until 1891 ; then becoming a partner in the Falulah Paper Co., traveling for them until 1893 and giving up on account of health. He again assumed direc tion of the Greenfield house of Lowe Bros. & Co. until the same was sold to Swift & Co. in 1896, whereupon he identified himself with street railway interests, being one of the incorporators and the first president of the Green field & Turners Falls Street Railway Co., and was made general manager of the same in 1898. Besides interests of the John Lowe Family Circle. 61 in this company he was an officer and incorporator of several street railways in Massachusetts, Vermont, New York state and Pennsylvania. Married Sept. 26, 1900, to Mrs. Martha (Stone) Towle, a sister of Annie M. (Stone), wife of Ira A. (81-iv.) Lowe. 93-xii. George Russell, born July 11, 1865. Joined the First Congregational church in Gardner. Married by Rev. Lawrence Phelps to Mary Elizabeth Marshall Jan. 16, 1889, in her father's house in Gardner; only a family wedding, but gifts -were valuable. Mary E. Marshall was born July 7, 1862, in Mend on, Vt., and is the daughter of George W. and Sarah Elizabeth (Brick) Marshall. Joined the First Congregational church, Gardner, in 1879. Educated in Gardner public schools. George R. attended the public schools and worked for Lowe Bros. & Co. in Fitchburg. In 1887 went to Gardner and is at the head of S-wift's establishment there. He was elected direct or and vice-president of the Gardner bank in 1895 and is held in high esteem in public aff"airs. He has been a dele gate to many state conventions, and his fellow-citizens have frequently desired to confer some office upon him, his name having been particularly mentioned for state sena tor, but he has preferred to decline such honors and to remain in private life. Issue of George R. (92-xii.) and Mary E. (Marshall) Lowe, bom in Gardner, Mass.: i. Bertha, b. Jan. 3, 1890; d. Oct. 23, 1890. ii. Kenneth Marshall, b. July 30, 1899. 93-xiii. David Lowe, the tenth son and thirteenth child, is next in line. Father named him David, in honor of his father, for among all the fifteen grandsons none had ever been given the name of the grandfather, David. Our history also shows that the same name was borne by two other generations in our direct line of ancestry and was followed b3' an honorable" record. So the name, though plain and short, is a family inheritance. His birth occurred June 23, 1867, at the old homestead on Pearl 62 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Hill road, and of his infancy and earliest childhood there is not much of special importance to record. After four years of home education and discipline, he commenced school life at East street, with Frank and George, with Miss Sarah Marshall for a teacher, and was duly pro moted to Day street, under the care of whose efficient instructors, B. F. Brown being principal at the time, he successfully passed into the Fitchburg high school, from which he graduated July 3, 1885, Ray Greene Huling principal. The graduating exercises of the class of '85 took place in the evening at city hall, the evening exer cises being an innovation, and David delivered an oration on "England and Russia in Central Asia," illustrated by a map of his own make-up. After graduation, his plans for a month's vacation before permanently settling to work as cashier for I. A. Lowe & Co., "5 South street, were frustrated by the severe accident to brother Sarauel, who fell from the third story window at our home, 88 Highland avenue, a distance of twenty-two feet to the ground, where he was found in a generally dislocated con dition. Doctors Colony and Rice pulled him into shape, and for five weeks he required constant care, mother tak ing the days and David the nights, the doctor coming every few hours for the first few days, until the immedi ate danger was over. We are all gratified that Samuel has grown to manhood in spite of such a severe accident. September found David hard at work for Albert, the finan cial head of I. A. Lowe & Co., and he remained here until the twenty-first day of December, 1885, on which date he entered the employ of the Parkhill Manufacturing Co., Arthur having offered him an opportunity to go in and raake hirasself useful. David entered with this determina tion and commenced his labors with Samuel B. Bartow, Jr., in the office and brother Herbert, overseer of dyeing. His first work was the receiving and invoicing of goods and checking the yarn; then figuring out the orders and shipping the goods, all the time gaining knowledge and experience. He has grown up with the mill and has seen the growth and development of the present "Mill A," the of the John Lowe Family Circle. 63 acquisition of "Mill B," which was formerly the Fitch burg Woolen mill, and purchased of that company, and the building and enlargement of "Mill C," originally the Cleghorn mills. From one step to another he has ad vanced, and now is assistant superintendent of "Mills A and B," Mr. Parkhill being general superintendent. David's business training commenced early in his school days, under the tuition of " F. E. Lowe & Co., Hen Dealers," as their cards read, (Frank and George) and this educa tion and discipline was a good .starter. His first experi ence in "working out" was in serving as cash boy during a summer vacation for the late L. J. Brown, in his dry goods store, working six days and five evenings per week. He was a proud and happy but tired youngster when, the first Saturday night, he stepped up to the big desk, and standing on tiptoe reached up to receive three big sil ver dollars for the first week's work. In 1880 he entered the employ of C. D. Cobb & Co., grocers, later A. L. Wil liams & Co., as clerk, working evenings, Saturday after noons and vacations for two years. Their store was then in the old Citizens' House block, where Dickinson's new block now stands. Then he entered the South street store of I. A. Lowe & Co., and during his high school course worked there afternoons, and studied evenings. From the money thus earned he paid his way for everything except his board, which father always furnished his children dur ing their school days. In May, 1885, David united with the RoUstone church. Rev. G. R. W. Scott pastor, where he always has had a share in its different departments of work. Was assistant superintendent of Sunday school, under Mr. C. H. Doten. Was elected church treasurer in January, 1898, which office he now holds, and is serving the third year as collector. He is a life member of the American Seamen's Friend Society, through Grandmother Lowe, and a life member of the American Missionary Association, through the RoUstone church. In public institutions he is a director of the Fitchburg Cooperative bank, a member of the New England Cotton Manufac turers' Association, the Fitchburg Historical Society, and 64 The Ancestors and Their Descendants the Young Men's Christian Association. He is a Republi can, and is now serving on the Republican city commit tee. His first vote was cast in 1888 for Benjamin Harri son. The best and most important day in his career was June 1, 1892, when Grace Isabelle Doten became his wife. They were married in the RoUstone church by Rev. C. S. Brooks. On this occasion her parents provided a very generous outfit and wedding. The church service, wit nessed by many relatives and friends, was followed by a reception at their house, 56 Pleasant street, at which nearly every member of the Lowe family was present, with many relatives and friends of the bride. Grace Isabelle, younger daughter of Charles Henry Doten and Frances Helen (Mackenzie) Doten, was born in Boston Dec. 4, 1866, and is of the fifth generation of the lineal descendants of Edward Doten and his wife. Faith Clarke, who came over from England in the Mayflower and settled at Plymouth, where the old Doten house and wharf are still standing, and are the oldest of the many historical objects of interest. Her education began at four years of age at Miss Mitchell's private school for several terms and afterwards at a private kindergarten, probably among the first to be started in Boston. Public school life began at about seven years in the Groton street primary school and afterwards the old Franklin grammar and Everett schools. From the latter she was removed by Mr. Doten, having changed his business and their home to Fitchburg in March, 1881. Grace entered the High street grammar school, where she finished the gram mar course, entering the Fitchburg high school as a mem ber of the class of 1886, under the principalship of Ray Greene Huling, who severed his relation with the school at the close of the school year in 1886. One of the pleas ant features of the graduation exercises was the presenta tion to Mr. Huling of a beautiful gold watch, a testimo nial of pupils, teachers and friends. The six years follow ing graduation were employed in learning the many branches of housekeeping and in assisting in various ways in the different branches of church work in the RoUstone of the John Lowe Family Circle. 65 church, where she became a raeraber in May, 1883. On June 23, 1892, they celebrated David's twenty-fifth birth day by starting housekeeping in the old Justin Stearns place, 19 Mechanic street. This land was purchased in Father Lowe's boyhood of Grandfather David Lowe, and formed a portion of the old Lowe estate. April 7, 1893, was a day of rejoicing, when little Eleanor, their first child, was born. The little life was all too short, for she was taken at about twenty months, on Dec. 17, 1894, to the home above. On Feb. 1, 1897, they welcomed little Frances Helen into their home, her Grandmother Doten's namesake, and a comfort to all, coming soon after the death of Mrs. Doten, which occurred Nov. 11, 1896. After living at the Stearns place rather more than five years, David and his faraily removed to 45 Prospect street, where they now reside. Issue of David (93-xiii.) and Grace I. (Doten) Lowe, born in Fitchburg: i. Eleanor, b. April 7, 1893; d. Dec. 17, 1894. ii. Frances Helen, b. Feb. 1, 1897. 94-xiv. Harriet Lydia, born April 15, 1870; joined the RoUstone church March, 1885; married by Rev. C. S. Brooks, assisted by Rev. John Wood, to William Hamil ton Wright, Sunday, July 12, 1891, in the RoUstone church, in the presence of raany friends; a reception was given in the church parlor. There were a great raany gifts. Graduated frora Fitchburg high school, class of 1889. Taught school in Fitchburg. William H. Wright was born Oct. 17, 1865, in Clin ton. Attended the public schools of Fitchburg; joined the RoUstone church March, 1885. He is a machinist by trade, and resides in Hyde Park. Issue of Harriet L. (Lowe) (94-xiv.) and Williara H. Wright, b. in Fitchburg: i. WiLMA Harriet, b. July 24, 1892. ii. Eunice Cummings, b. Aug. 1, 1894. 5 66 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 95-xv. Samuel Hawes, born Oct. 22, 1873. Sam thinks because he comes so late in the line of the Lowe family that he has not had a chance to make much "his tory" of any interest, but we think that a short history that is clean and strong on the side of right living is just so much added strength to the whole circle. The removal of his father frora the happy home on Pearl hill was a marked event. Sept. 10, 1873, he settled in the new place on Pratt street, now 88 Highland avenue, which has become very dear to him as the "other home," and here, Oct. 22, his eleventh son was born, and a few days after received his name, Samuel Hawes, at the request of Aunt Lydia, in honor of her husband, whose death occurred Oct. 18 of the same year. It was a name that had always stood for integrity and honor and was gladly adopted. For nearly eight years Sammy had the distinc tion of being the baby of the family, when he was super seded by the youngest son, John Adams Lowe. Sam was alw^ays a happy boy and lively as the proverbial cricket, but met with a serious accident in his twelfth summer, which for a year or two retarded his growth and kept him back in school so that he did not graduate from the grammar school until his fifteenth year, when he received his diploma, certifying that he had successfully passed his exams and met all the requirements of entrance to the Fitchburg high school. Here he spent three years, taking the English course, preferring mathematics and science to languages. Near the close of his third year Mr. Chapin asked him if he would like to go into a local bank. "No," he replied, "I am going to photographing as sooti as school closes." He was advised to look up the chance and did so with equal promptness, and reported next day, "It was the Safety Fund. They have got a boy." He thought that settled it and was happy in carrying out his own ideas, but a summons from the president a few days later to come up to the bank led to an engage ment which is still in force, covering nine years of steady service. He entered as raessenger boy and was soon given a clerk's work, and proving equal to the opportunities is of the John Lowe Family Circle. 67 at present paying teller, occupying the place so long held by J. G. Tyler. We copy this item from the Sentinel April, 1897: SAFETY fund BANK CHANGES. The directors of the Safety Fund National bank met Monday after noon and chose Samuel H. Lowe to be paying teller and messenger, and John C. Dexter of Orange to be receiving teller and bookkeeper. Mr. Lowe is son of John Lowe and has been in the bank six or seven years, and has been a faithful servant of that institution in all capacities he has filled. He began at the low^est round of the ladder and has won his deserved promotion by hard work. He is highly esteemed not only by the bank people, but by all who know him as well. Samuel united with the RoUstone church under the pastorate of Rev. Charles S. Brooks. Has been secretary of the Sunday school for two or three years, and treas urer of the church and parish for four years. He is a Mason, too, "in good and regular standing," belongs to the Merchants' Association and several other societies, and is also an auditor in the Fidelity Cooperative bank. In politics he is Republican, and always and everywhere a man of unceasing activity. He is unmarried. 96-xvi. John Adams, born Aug. 27, 1881 ; joined the RoUstone church Mar. 4, 1894; graduated in college course from Fitchburg high school in class of 1899. Entered Mr. C. H. Doten's millinery store as clerk for one year; entered Williams college September, 1900. 97 -xvii. Marian Abbie, born Nov. 30, 1883; joined the RoUstone church July, 1898, Rev. W. 0. Conrad pas tor. A pupil in the high school, class of 1901. TENTH GENERATION. 103-i. Sarah Abbie Merriam, born in Fitchburg Aug. 9, 1869; joined the RoUstone church in 1887; raar- ried by Rev. Cleraent E. Holraes to James Lewis Harring- 68 The Ancestors and Their Descendants. ton of Lunenburg Sept. 11, 1890, in her father's house, 148 Pearl street, Fitchburg. J. L. Harrington was bom Oct. 17, 1855 ; is the son of George and Martha (Lewis) Harrington; is a farmer and milkman. Issue of Sarah Abbie (Merriam) (102-i.) and James Lewis Harrington, born in Lunenburg: i. Lewis Lowe, bom Jan. 14, 1892. ii. Ruth Louise, bom May 23, 1893. iii. Carl Rogers, bom March 2, 1896. iv. Harold Leon, bom June 13, 1898. CHAPTER V. Descendants of Joseph Lowe (15-ii.) Concluded. EIGHTH GENERATION. 59-iii. Calvin Messenger Lowe, born Sept. 3, 1826; married Dec. 31, 1853, Mary Elizabeth Childs, bom in Henniker, N. H., April 24, 1824; died in Michigan of con sumption April 6, 1898. Early in life he joined the C. C. church. For a time he was in business in Fitchburg, but sold out and w^ent to a small settlement called Paint Creek, now Whitaker, in Michigan, arriving there Sept. 30, 1853. He remained there; all his children were born, died and buried there. He was a very sincere Christian and labored for the upbuilding of their small church. Issue of Calvin (59-iii.) and Mary (Childs) Lowe, born in Paint Creek, now Whitaker, Mich. : i. Edward Goodell, b. March 30, 1854; d. Jan. 6, 1877, of consumption. 98— ii. Austin Childs, b. Feb. 12, 1856. iii. Abbie Louise, b. April 25, 1858; d. May 19, 1875, of con sumption. iv. Lucy Rosella, b. June 5, 1861 ; d. May 4, 1865, of burns re ceived while playing with fire. v. Mary Leyina, b. Oct. 22, 1862; d. Feb. 3, 1863. vi. Lucy Edith, b. April 13, 1867; m. June 24, 1891, to William Knapp; d. April 6, 1894. vii. James Webster, b. Feb. 22, 1869; d. Aug. 11, 1888. 99— viii. Carlos William, b. March 6, 1871. ix. Mary Elizabeth, b. Jan. 22, 1873; d. Aug. 18, 1873. 60-iv. David Sawyer Lowe, bom Dec. 23, 1829; married April 22, 1856, Amelia Frances Vose, who was bom Aug. 17, 1834; he died Oct. 13, 1860, of consump tion, in Paint Creek, Mich., but is buried in Laurel Hill, Fitchburg. 70 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of David (60-iv.) and Amelia (Vose) Lowe: i. William Vose, b. Sept. 8, 1857, in Augusta, Mich.; d. Sept. 20, 1858, in Augusta, Mich. 100— ii. William Vose, b. Sept. 25, 1859, in Augusta, Mich. iii., iv. Celia Adelaide and Delia Eliza, twins, b. April 25, 1861, in Fitchburg. CeUa d. Aug. 3, 1861 ; Delia d. Sept. 19, 1861. 61-vii. Seth Lyman, born July 22, 1837; married Feb. 28, 1857, Susan Rebecca Vose, born June 15, 1836, sister of Amelia F., who married David S. (57-iv.), and daughter of ex-Mayor William H. Vose. Seth received his early education in the district school on Pearl Hill and a little while in Rindge, N. H. He said he did not gradu ate, because his education ha^ been progressing ever since and isn't finished yet. He was with his brother John a good deal of the four years he was in Rindge, N. H., and went to Whitaker, Mich., when twenty-one years old. After about two years returned East and married. Tak ing his bride back to Michigan, he bought a farm. After a year or two the buildings were burned, and finding it rather hard to live in a shanty he returned to Fitchburg and settled upon the old horaestead in Septeraber, 1864, where he has lived quietly with children and grandchil dren. Has been a raeraber of the C. C. church for many years. Issue of Seth L. (61-vii.) and Susan R. (Vose) Lowe: i. Frederic Henry, b. Jan. 11, 1860, in Whitaker, Mich. Joined the C. C. church when young; m. by Rev. C. R. Gale to Florence Lovell, who was b. Aug. 26, 1856, in North Adams. ii. Susan Amelia, b. June 14, 1862, in Whitaker, Mich.; m. Monday afternoon, Sept. 17, 1900, by Rev. A. F. Dunnels, to Percival R. Bowers. 101— iii. Eugene Francis, b. July 11, 1864, in Fitchburg. iv. Clara Luella, b. in Fitchburg, Oct. 7, 1867. V. Annie Louisa, b. Nov. 29, 1871 ; d. Sept. 20, 1874. 62-xi. Stephen Clark Lowe, bom Jan. 5, 1847; married, first, Dec. 1, 1879, Sarah Jane Bacheller, who died Sept. 15, 1880; married, second, Sept. 5, 1882, Ella of the John Lowe Family Circle. 71 E. Taft; he learned the machinist's trade; in his twenty- second year (1869) he apprenticed himself to the RoUstone Machine Works. At the expiration of the three years he engaged hiraself to the Brown Engine Co., with whom he was connected as an employee for three years, till 1872. Went to Minnesota and remained there until 1879. Went to Elgin, IIJ., in the watch factory and remained until 1892. Has been in Dos Palos, Merced county, California, since that date. Before leaving Fitchburg he joined the C. C. church. Rev. Alfred Emerson, pastor, and since that time has always been ready for any work ; Sunday school teacher, superintendent, chorister, organist, and while in Elgin was appointed to the office of deacon. Since going to California has become identified with the M. E. church and held at different times all the offices in that church. Issue of Stephen Clark (62-xi.) and Ella E. (Taft) Lowe, born in Elgin, 111.: i. Edna Louisa, b. June 18, 1883 ; graduates from Elgin high school in class of 1901, also from the college of music, 1901. ii. Henry Gordon, b. Aug , 1885. Joined the Methodist church in Dos Palos Jan., 1900. When very young he went to Dos Palos, Merced county, California, with his parents, and has remained with them and become a great comfort to them in their privations of frontier life. NINTH GENERATION. 63-i. George Francis Merriam, bom in Brattleboro, Vt., May 5, 1837; married Jan. 21, 1860, Emma Maria Wheeler, born in Ashby, Mass. He died Jan. 27, 1892, in Springfield, Mass. Had eight children. Issue of George Francis (63-i.) and Emma Maria (Wheeler) Merriam: i. Louis Francis, b. Nov. 29, 1860. ii., iii. Adelaide Augusta and Annie Frances, b. April 29, 1862. iv. George Francis, b. Aug. 1, 1863. V. Charles Sumner, b. Dec. 16, 1867. vi., vii. Frederic Mason and Emma Gertrude, b. Feb. 24, 1870. viii. William CullEn Bryant, b. Feb. 24, 1872. WiUiam C. Bryant and George Francis are living; the others died in infancy. 72 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 64-i. George Francis Lowe, bom in Fitchburg, July 1, 1844; raarried April 14, 1869, in Fitchburg, Harriet Elizabeth Stearns, who was bom in Hollis, N. H., Jan. 7, 1844. He went to war in the year 1861 ; enlisted in Au gust and served until the end of the war, and was raus- tered out of service with honorable discharge as corporal in August, 1865; never enjoyed very good health after- w^ards. Went into milk business in Woburn, Mass., in 1868 ; remained there about four years, sold ofit and went to Arlington; in provision business for nearly three years, and gave up on account of his health and went to Quincy, Fla., and farmed there until his death, June 18, 1882. His wife and daughter Leila came home to Jaffrey Dec. 1, 1882. His wife afterwards became a trained nurse, which w^ork she has followed about seventeen years, most of the time in the state of Connecticut. Issue of George Francis (64r-i.) and Harriet E. (Stearns) Lowe: i. Frances Duane, b. June 23, 1871, in Woburn, Mass., d. Sept. 14, 1871. ii. Leila Adams, b. July 2, 1875, in ArUngton; m. Oct. 11, 1899, in Rindge, Arthur Willis Hubbard, b. in Rochester, Vt., July 20, 1868. His business is electrician. iii. HENRYEuGENE,b.Nov.26,1877, in Quincy, Fla.; d. Sept. 22, 1879. 65-ii. Charles Henry Lowe, bom in Rindge, N. H., May 11, 1847; married in Lexington April 7, 1869, Mary Adelaide Goodwin, bom in Bedford Jan. 21, 1851. He has been in the provision business most of the time in Lexington, Mass. Issue of Charles Henry (65-ii.) and Mary A. (Good win) Lowe: i. Willie Ellsworth, b. in Lexington, June 14, 1871; d. of scarlet fever April 6, 1876. ii. Charles Herbert, b. July 29, 1876, in Lexington; attended high school three years ; Comer's commercial coUege in Bos ton about eight months; has since worked in provision business in Lexington. iii. Eva Gertrude, b. Oct. 7, 1879, in Lexington; d. April 16, 1899; was obliged to leave school in the winter of 1895 with Bright's disease, of which she died. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 73 66-iv. William Tenney Lowe, born in Jaffrey, N. H., Aug. 21, 1856; married Aug. 4, 1883, Lulu Estella Jewett, born in Rindge, Sept. 14, 1866. She died while they were living on a farm in Jamaica, Vt., April 13, 1891; he mar ried, second, Dec. 25, 1895, Freda Emoline Wolf, born in Germany March 3, 1877. They now live in Lexington, Mass. Issue of William Tenney (66-iv.) and Lulu E. (Jewett) Lowe: i. Frances Irving, b. Feb. 14, 1884; now resides in Lexington. ii. Mary Estella, b. Oct. 22, 1885; resides in Lexington. iii. Henry Everett, b. Oct. 29, 1887, in Jamaica, Vt.; resides in Lexington. iv. Charles Samuel, b. April 16, 1890, in Jamaica; has Hved with his mother's sister in Winchendon since her death. Issue of William T. (66-iv.) and Freda Emoline (Wolf) Lowe: V. Florence Henrietta, b. Oct. 9, 1897, in Lexington. vi. Herman Boynton, b. Oct. 29, 1898, in Lexington. 67 -iii. Martha Roberta Lowe, born July 23, 1854; married Dec. 13, 1877, Charles E. Wallace, who was con nected with the Fitchburg post-office very early in life and is now postmaster. Mr. Wallace was born in Clinton, Mass., Sept. 3, 1847. Issue of Martha R. (Lowe) (67-iii.) and Charles E. Wallace, born in Fitchburg: i. Harold L., b. Oct. 23, 1880; attended the public schools of Fitchbul-g, and entered Phillips academy, Andover, in 1899. ii. Ruth L., b. Oct. 10, 1885; a pupfl in the Fitchburg high school, 1902. 68-i. Frederic Messinger Lowe, born in Lawrence, Kan., March 22, 1859; married Dec. 16, 1887, Amelia Frances Robbins, bom in Arlington July 23, 1864. He graduated from Yale college in class of 1882, from Har vard Medical school, class of 1885; practiced in Boston, and now in West Newton, his present horae. 74 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Dr. Frederic M. and Amelia F. (Robbins) Lowe: i. Gwendolen Robbins, b. July 1, 1900, in Arlington. 69-i. Caroline Susan Lowe, born Feb. 13, 1855; married Aug. 20, 1878, Benjamin Greene Bagley of Wal thara, Mass., who was born Feb. 16, 1845; resides in Fitchburg. Issue of Caroline S. (Lowe) (69-i.) and Benjamin G. Bagley : i. Goldie Lowe, b. May 24, 1880; educated in public schools in Fitchburg; graduated from Fitchburg high school June 28, 1899. 70-ii. Adelaide F. Lowe, born July 6, 1857; mar ried Jan. 11, 1881, William A. Hayward of Augusta, Me., born Sept. 6, 1853; commercial traveler; resided in Mil- vi^aukee. Wis. Issue of Adelaide F. (Lowe) (70-ii.) and William A. Hayward : i. Ralph Lowe, b. Dec. 26, 1881. ii. Lillian Caroline, b. March 19, 1887. iii. George Lincoln, b. Feb. 12, 1889. iv. Frances Nellie, b. March 5, 1890. V. William Clark, b. June 29, 1892. vi. Joseph Lowe, b. Jan. 8, 1897. 71-iii. Willard A. Lowe, born Dec. 1, 1859; me chanic in Parkhill gingham mill; married Jan. 21, 1884, Ethel A. Hills, born in Richmond, N. H., Feb. 21, 1860, daughter of Nathaniel Hills, bom in Brookline, Vt., March 5, 1819; died March, 1891; his wife was Alraira S. Blood, born in Putney, Vt., May 14, 1830; died Oct. 17, 1867. Willard is at present superintendent of cemetery department. Issue of Willard A. (71-iii.) and Ethel A. (Hills) Lowe: i. Hazel Ethel, b. Dec. 1, 1885; entered the Fitchburg high school Sept., 1900. ii., iii. Jennie Almira and Bertha May, b. Jan. 3, 1887. iv. Doris Josephine, b. March 8, 1893. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 75 73-iv. Nellie Maria Lowe, born Dec. 30, 1861; raarried Feb. 21, 1883, Roy O. Littlehale of Tyngsboro, Mass., born Jan. 18, 1858; came to Fitchburg when about eighteen years of age. Worked for several of the leading grocers, went into the grocery business for hiraself in the old Joslin store on Day street in 1896; also mile age business. Has served in the city government two years as councilman. Issue of Nellie M. (Lowe) (72-iv.) and Roy O. Little hale, born in Fitchburg: Robert Lowe, b. April 26, 1884. i. Leon Willard, b. Sept. 3, 1888. ii. Howard Milton, b. Sept. 20, 1893; d. Jan. 30, 1895. 73-vi. May Josephine Lowe, born May 12, 1869; entered the Fitchburg high school 1886 for three months, then went to Milwaukee; returned in 1889, raarried Feb. 2, 1892, Harry Aitchison, who was bom in Sing Sing, N. Y., May 14, 1853. His business is carriage triraming. Issue of May J. (Lowe) (73-vi.) and Harry Aitchison: i. Willard Lowe, b: Sept. 5, 1895. ii. Lester Cobleigh, b. May 12, 1900. 7 4-i. Helen Frances Lowe, born June 25, 1847; raarried Henry F. Nason of New York in 1873. Issue of Helen Frances (Lowe) (74-i.) and Henry F. Nason : i. Gladys Frances, b. Nov., 1875. 75-ii. Louise Caroline Lowe, bom Oct. 1, 1849; raarried Chauncey Mason of New York in June, 1872 ; she died in 1885 ; he died in 1889. Issue of Louise C. (Lowe) (75-ii.) and Chauncey Mason : i. Helen Frances, b. April 15, 1873. ii. Florence Louise, b. Sept., 1875. 76 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 76-vi. Frank Preston Lowe, born Feb. 24, 1864; married July 8, 1891, Rosa Nell Wright, who was born April 8, 1870; he was educated in the Fitchburg public schools ; worked in the Fitchburg Machine Works for about two years, then went to Waltham, w^here he is assistant job master of one of the jobs in the train mak ing department of the American Watch Company. Issue of Frank Preston (76-vi.) and Rosa Nell (Wright) Lowe: i. Carroll Henry, b. Aug. 17, 1893. 77-i. Mary Ellen Lowe, born Oct. 9, 1849; mar ried Nov. 26, 1872, Albert E. Whitney, who was bora in Ashburnham; she died Sept. 30, 1887. A. E. Whitney is a jeweler. Issue of Mary Ellen (Lowe) (77-i.) and Albert E. Whitney : i. Roy Lowe, b. Sept. 1, 1875 ; is in the insurance business in Boston. 78-i. Georgiana Maud May Lowe, born April 26, 1867; married J. Kennedy Sept. 16, 1889. Issue of Georgiana M. M. (Lowe) (78-i.) and J. Ken nedy, bom in England : i. James Frederic, b. June 19, 1890; d. July 2, 1890 ii. Eliza Maud Mary, b. Nov. 29, 1891. iii. George Edward, b. Nov. 20, 1896. 7 9-i. George Preston Hitchcock, born June 30, 1870; married April 3, 1894, Carrie B. Walker, bom in Philadelphia Feb. 6, 1868. Educated in public schools, graduated from Fitchburg high school in class of 1888, from Araherst college in 1892; began to teach in Ansonia, Conn., in the fall of 1892; in the Fitchburg high school in 1893 ; became principal in November, 1896. His wife was educated in the lower grades in Boston ; graduated from F. H. S. 1888, and Normal Art school in Boston, class of 1892. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 77 Issue of George Preston Hitchcock (79-i.) and Carrie B. (Walker) Hitchcock, born in Fitchburg: i. Hilda, b. June 10, 1899. 80-i. Annie L. Steele, born April 3, 1869; married Warren E. Dermody 1892. Issue of Annie M. (Steele) (80-i.) and Warren E. Der mody, bom in Cupertino, California: i. James E., b. March 18, 1896. ii. George W., b. Oct. 16, 1898. 98-ii. Austin Childs Lowe, born Feb. 12, 1856; married March 21, 1879, Mary A. Davis, born May 9, 5-856; died May 15, 1883, of consuraption. Issue of Austin (98-ii.) and Mary A. (Davis) Lowe, b. in Michigan: i. Mary, b. May 9, 1880. ii. George Austin, b. Oct. 12, 1882. iii. Edward I., b. Nov. 19, 1884. 99-viii. Carlos William Lowe, born March 6, 1871 ; raarried May 27, 1894, Christie Lawson, born June 10, 1873. Issue of Carlos W. (99-viii.) and Christie (Lawson) Lowe, born in Whitaker, Mich.: i. Irene E., b. Sept. 15, 1895. ii. Carlos Webster, b. June 30, 1897. iii. LuciLE Edith, b. Aug., 1899. 100-ii. William Vose Lowe, born Sept. 25, 1859, in Augusta, Mich.; raarried Dec. 2, 1891, Frances Ida Boutelle, who was born Sept. 5, 1870, and graduated frora Fitchburg high school, 1890. Williara came to Fitch burg when quite young: graduated from Worcester Poly technic Institute in 1881, department of mechanical engi neering. Worked in Fitchburg for the Fitchburg Steam Engine Co., C. H. Brown & Co., Simonds Rolling-Machine Co., and Parkhill Manufacturing Co.; was superintendent 78 The Ancestors and Their Descendants. of the Fitchburg Woolen mill 1883-1887. Since Septem ber, 1889, has been mechanical engineer in charge of the department of draughting and design, with United Shoe Making Co., Winchester, Mass. Member of the city coun cil, Fitchburg, 1893-94; member of Apollo Lodge, No. 205, I. 0. O. F.; treasurer of C. C. church 1893-98; mem ber of Washburn Association Mechanical Engineers since 1889. Issue of William V. (100-ii.) and Frances L. (Boutelle) Lowe: Mildred A., b. Sept. 19, 1892. Richard V., b. March 2, 1894. ii. Mary Boutelle, b. April 13, 1896. V. Hester Frances, b. Nov. 10, 1897. 101-iii. Eugene Francis Lowe, born July 11, 1864, in Fitchburg; joined the C. C. church; married, first, by Rev. C. R. Gale, to Myrta Maynard June 13, 1888; she was born Jan. 13, 1866, in Rockford, 111.; they were mar ried in Fitchburg and lived in the house with his father on Pearl hill; she died Feb. 15, 1899. Married, second, June 1, 1900, Milley WilHs, born in Templeton Jan. 28, 1872; her father was Aaron Sawyer Willis, born Dec. 16, 1822, a descendant of Thomas Sawyer and Mary Pres cott, ancestors of Mary Sawyer, w^ho married Joseph Lowe (15-ii.); her mother was Louisa E. Blodgett, born May 7, 1833; died May 19, 1898. Eugene has been very successful in market gardening. Issue of Eugene F. (101-iii.) and Myrta (Maynard) Lowe: i. Harold Maynard, b. Oct. 11, 1889. ii. Percival Eugene, b. Sept. 15, 1891. CHAPTER VI. Descendants of Mary (16-iii.) Daughter of Joseph (13-iv.) AND Abigail (14-iii.) Lowe. SIXTH GENERATION. 16-iii. Mary Low was born in Fitchburg Aug. 12, 1770. We find this entry in the Old Records of the To-wn of Fitchburg, Vol. IL, page 242: May 24tli 1794 this Day Mr Amos Wheeler apphed to me the sub- fcriber to be Published to Mrs Mary Low for Marriage Both of ye Town of Fitchburg Phinehas Hartwell Town Clerk In the same volume, page 216, we find among the marriages returned by Daniel Putnam, Esq., to the town clerk, the following: on the 10 Day of June 1794 Amos Wheeler & Mary Low Both of fitchburg Joined in Marriage Mary died July 25, 1827, of consumption; Amos died Feb. 29, 1844. Issue of Mary (Low) (16-3) and Amos Wheeler, born in Fitchburg: i. Amos, b. July 27, 1794; d. Sept. 29, 1800. ii. Mary, b. Jan. 7, 1804; d. May 24, 1828. 103— iii. Abigail Lowe, b. Aug. 24, 1807. SEVENTH GENERATION. 103-iii. Abigail Lowe Wheeler, born Aug. 24, 1807 ; raarried Nov. 26, 1834, Jacob Harris Merriam, who was born Jan. 22, 1799, and died April 3, 1888; she died Oct. 10, 1890. 80 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Abigail Lowe (Wheeler) (103-iii.) and Jacob H. Merriam, born in Fitchburg: i. Mary Elizabeth, b. Jan. 4, 1838; d. Nov. 18, 1891, in Fitch burg. ii. Sarah Abbie, b. Sept. 24, 1839; d. Nov. 26, 1855, in Fitchburg. 104— iii. Ellen Augusta, b. Sept. 21, 1840. 105— iv. Lyman Wheeler, b. Mar. 31, 1844. EIGHTH GENERATION. 104-iii. Ellen Augusta, born Sept. 21, 1840, died Dec. 12, 1871, in Pittsfield, N. H., and buried there. Mar ried Oct. 27, 1870, Charies B. Prescott of Pittsfield, N. H., a descendant of James Prescott, brother of Capt. John Prescott who settled in Lancaster, Mass. Issue of Ellen A. (Merriam) (104-3) and George B. Prescott : i. George Tilton, b. Dec. 8, 1871, in Pittsfield, N. H.; came to Fitchburg in 1891, learned the machinist trade in the Fitch burg Machine Works and still works there. 105-iv. Lyman Wheeler Merriam, born March 31, 1844; married July 16, 1868, Ellen Maria Lowe (81-i.). For a fuller account see pages 48-50. Issue of Lyman Wheeler (105-iv.) and Ellen Maria (Lowe) (81-i.) Merriam: 102— i. Sarah Abbie, b. Aug. 9, 1869. ii. Frederic Lowe, b. Aug. 2, 1871. iii. Louisa Adeline, b. Aug. 21, 1872. iv. Alice Edna, b. Nov. 25, 1874. V. John Lowe, b. July 9, 1876. vi. Edith Augusta, b. March 5, 1878. vii. Lizzie Maria, b. Sept. 27, 1880. viii. Clifton Harris, b. Dec. 30, 1883. ix. Henry Mead, b. Sept. 11, 1885. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 81 NINTH GENERATION. 103-i. Sarah Abbie Merriam, born Aug. 9, 1869, in Fitchburg; married Sept. 11, 1890, James Lewis Harring ton of Lunenburg. Issue of Sarah Abbie (Merriam) (102-i.) and James L. Harrington, born in Lunenburg: i. Lewis Lowe, b. Jan. 14, 1892. ii. Ruth Louise, b. May 23, 1893. iii. Carl Rogus, b. March 2, 1896. iv. Harold Leon, b. June 13, 1898. CHAPTER VII. Ancestry of Mary Lamb, Wife of David Low (6-iv.). Thomas Lamb of Roxbury, yeoraan, carae frora Eng land in the Winthrop fleet in 1630, bringing his wife, Elizabeth, and two sons, Thomas, Jr., and John. After her death, Thomas, Sr., married Dorothy Harbottle, a godly sister of the church, July 16, 1640. They had only one son, Caleb, born April 9, 1641 ; he lived in Roxbury and was a mariner. June 30, 1669, he married Mary, daughter of Joseph Wise. They had Mary, born March 7, 1681, who married David Low. She received a Bible from her mother on the latter's deathbed. Ten pounds, nineteen shillings, two pence, was the total sum the court first assigned her from her father's estate, but she eventu ally got twenty-one pounds odd frora her brother, and probably five pounds frora John Wise, who settled her grandfather's estate. This estate contained a homestead and an orchard of one and one-half acres in Roxbury, on the street or common road, bounded by this and land of John Elliot, Edmund Wells and James Bailey, Jr., and a farm in Providence. His estate, less debts, inventoried at two hundred and ten pounds, fifteen shillings, four pence. A dispute arising araong the heirs, Jeremiah was given the homestead providing he pay his brother John and nieces Mary, Eunice and Huldah twenty-one pounds, thir teen shillings, four pence, each ; this appraised the whole real estate at one hundred and thirty pounds. This court order was dated Sept. 19, 1701; on Sept. 25, 1701, Jere miah sold the Roxbury property alone, minus the Provi dence property, to Nehemiah Walter for one hundred and forty pounds. The trouble continued and John Wise was forced to' secure from Huldah, youngest daughter of Ca leb, at Ipswich June 15, 1716, a quitclaim deed of her The John Loive Family Circle. 83 share in the remnant of the estate for five pounds ster ling, and Nov. 5, 1721, the witnesses swore again that they saw^ the quitclaim signed. This shows that Caleb Lamb died before his father, Thomas Lamb of Roxbury, and that Huldah, after the mother's death, went to live with her sister Mary, who married David Lowe of Ips wich, 1699. These three daughters, Mary, Eunice and Huldah, appear to be all the children Caleb Lamb left, and Caleb being only half-brother of John and Jereraiah, and deceased, was the probable cause of the trouble in the settling of Thoraas Lamb's estate. CHAPTER VIII. Ancestry of Polly Sawyer, Wife of Joseph Low, Jr. (15-ii.). The will of Thomas Sawyer, filed among the Middle sex Probate Records, mentions sons Thomas, Joshua, James, Caleb, Nathaniel; daughter, Mary Wilder; wife, Mary. It was dated March 6, 1705-6, and probated April 12, 1723. The wife died about 1721. The Records of the First Church, Lancaster, page 271, state that on March 25, 1715-16, Nathaniel Saw yer was admitted to the church. Page 275, May 6, 1716, Nathaniel Sawyer's children, John, Ezra, Nathaniel, Thomas, Phineas and Mary, were baptized. Page 55, Book First, Amos Sawyer, son of Nathaniel and Mary Sawyer, was born June 20, 1693. The children of Phineas and Mary Sawyer, as found among the baptisms, were Phineas, Beulah, Mary, Eunice, Joseph, Abner, Luke, Mary and Luke. In the Registry of Deeds for Middlesex county is found a deed dated Sept. 23, 1709, and recorded Dec. 12, 1719, by which Nathaniel Sawyer and wife Mary of Lancaster conveyed to nephew^ Bezeleel Sawyer land in said town laid out to "my honored father, Thomas Sawyer." In Vol. 14, page 324, Thomas Sawyer, Sr., of Lancaster, yeoman, conveyed to his loving son, Nathaniel Sawyer, that part of interval lot on the west side of Nashaway river, also all building, fencing, orcharding. Dated June 14, 1706. Recorded Jan. 17, 1707. In Vol. 14, page 454, Thomas Sawyer, Sr., of Lancaster, yeoman, conveyed unto "my youngest son, Nathaniel Sawyer," ten acres of land, Thoraas to improve the land, if he needs to, during his lifetime. In case daughter Hannah shall not be mar ried and she desires to remain on the farm, she shall not The John Lowe Family Circle. 86 be molested. Dated Feb. 24, 1698. Recorded March 9, 1707. At a legal meeting of the inhabitants of the town of Fitchburg assembled Oct. 19, 1772, Thomas Cowdin, Town Clerk, Phinehas Sawyer was chosen one of a com- raittee "to fix Places to build the School Houses upon." March 1, 1773, Mr. Phinehas Sawyer and others were chosen to be "Survaers of high ways and also Colectors of high way Taxes." Oct. 25, 1773, Phinehas Sawyer was chosen one of a committee "to provide a Scool or Scools and that the Scool money be Laid out as it was Last year." March 6, 1780, "voted and Chofe mr Phine has Sawyer Cunftable for the South Side of 8"^ Town." "voted and Reconsidered the vote and mr Phinehas Saw yer be Excufed from Serving Cunftable." There are several records of interest in the Worcester county registry of deeds. May 24, 1738, Nathaniel Saw yer, in consideration of the "love and good will" which he bore his son Phinehas, conveyed to him one-half of what had been the horae place of his father, Thomas, in Lancaster. May 25, 1738, for the same consideration, Nathaniel conveyed to Phinehas the other half of the Thomas Sawyer place, except two acres which had been conveyed to Nathaniel's brother Thomas. This deed was recorded in 1769. April 13, 1780, Phinehas Sawyer con veyed to Phinehas Sawyer, Jr., land in Fitchburg; he also conveyed at a date not mentioned seventy acres of land in Princeton to Moses Sawyer; Dec. 9, 1791, he conveyed land in Lancaster. Phinehas married Mary Sawyer, daugh ter of Joseph Sawyer, and her signature appears on the three deeds last mentioned. "The Sawyers of Berlin are descendants of Thomas Sawyer, son of John Sawyer of Lincolnshire, England, who was bom in England in 1616, who came from Row ley, Mass., and settled in Lancaster in 1647; he was a blacksmith. His wife was Mary, the daughter of John Prescott, the head raan of early Lancaster. His home stead was on the present grounds of the Seventh Day Adventists, between South Lancaster and Clinton. He 86 The Ancestors and Their Descendants died Sept. 12, 1706, at about ninety years, leaving ten children; the oldest of these, Thomas, Jr., born 1648, was in the lineage of our Berlin Sawyers, and was the one captured by the Indians in 1705. The story of his cap tivity has given him a popular fame above all college graduates. Nothing gave notoriety like exploits with In dians, nor can the Lancaster experiences be forgotten in any age. Sawyer's is romantic, though oft repeated. This Indian raid and capture during Queen Anne's war was nearly thirty years after the Lancaster massacre (so- called) in King Philip's war in 1676. The Indians were from Canada, were the allies of the French in the contest involving the French and English colonies in America ; the event occurred on the 16th of October, 1705. This Thomas Sawyer, Jr., while at work in his sawmill, at present 'Deer's Horn,' together with his son Elias and John Bigelow of Marlboro, was captured by the Indians and taken to Canada. A younger brother of Elias escaped through a window. "Sawyer was a millwright, Bigelow a carpenter. The French had no sawmill. Sawyer saw their opportunity. For their liberty he proposed to the French governor to appropriate the water of the Chambly river to luraber raaking. The governor saw his opportunity, too, but the Indians did not see it in the same light. They saw in the vigor of their chief captive the pluck of a good subject for their devilish torture. The narration has it that he was finally tied to a stake; the French Catholic priests had gained much influence over the Indians. A friar was equal to the occasion; brandishing a key in mid-air, he threatened to 'unlock purgatory and thrust them into eternal fires if they did not release the prisoner.' Super stition has its uses; they let him go; the mill was built, the first in all Canada; Thomas Sawyer and Bigelow came horae; Elias was detained a year longer to run the mill and instruct the others in the art of sawing. No wonder the Sawyers have had sawmill ' on the brain.' If you can find a sawmill in all this region not started by a of the John Lowe Family Circle. 87 Sawyer, publish it. Some Sawyer doubtless was responsi ble for this old saw: Sawyer says of all the saws He ever saw saw. He never saw a saw^ saw. As Sawyer's saw saws." We have copied the above from Houghton's History of Berlin, Mass., pages 471-473, because Thomas, Jr., was Nathaniel's oldest brother, and it is an interesting account of early history. Issue of Nathaniel (13-x.) and Mary Sawyer: i. Amos, b. 1693. ii. Samuel, b. 1698. iii. John, b. 1700. iv. Ezra, b. 1702. V. Nathaniel. vi. Thomas, b. 1711. 116— vii. Phineas, b. 1714. 116-vii. Phineas Sawyer, bom 1714; raarried, June 1, 1737, Mary Sawyer, daughter of Joseph Sawyer; he raoved with his family to Fitchburg about 1770. I Issue of Phineas (116-vii.) and Mary (Sawyer) Saw yer: Phineas, Jr., m. Mary Prescott of Lancaster Jan. 4, 1774. i. Beulah. ii. May. V. Eunice. V. Joseph, m. Molly Stewart Sept. 8, 1774, by Rev. John Payson. vi. Abner, m. Elizabeth Perkins March 27, 1777. vii. Luke. viii. Polly, m. Joseph Lowe, Jr., (15-ii.) Dec. 27, 1787, by Rev. John Payson. ix. Luke, m. Polly Smith Dec. 27, 1787. CHAPTER IX. Extracts from the " Prescott Memorial." As raany persons of the present day are not aware of the importance which was attached to the privilege of being admitted a freeman by our ancestors, it will doubt less be interesting to such to introduce in this connection a history of the origin of the cereraony, and the oath of allegiance as conditions of adraission to the privileges of a freeman. Under the first charter of the Massachusetts Colony, none were regarded as freemen or members of the body politic, except such as were admitted by the general court and took the oath of allegiance to the government. The first freemen were admitted at the first session of the gen eral court, which was held on the 19th of October, 1630. This custom continued until, by the second charter, the colony was transformed into a province. But in 1634 the foregoing regulations were soraewhat raodified. It was then ordained that no individual should be deeraed quali fied to exercise the right of suffrage, or hold any public office, until he was admitted a freeman by the general or quarterly court. To become a freeman he was required to produce evidence that he was a respectable member, in good standing, of some Congregational church. This regulation was so far modified by royal order in 1664 as to allow individuals to be made freemen who could obtain certificates of their being correct in doctrine and conduct from some clergyman acquainted with them. But this was by no means an easy matter, with the prej udices and jealousies then existing against all such as were not members of the church. The following is a copy of the Freeman's oath as revised and raodified in 1634: The John Lowe Family Circle. 89 "I (A. B.), being by God's providence an Inhabitant and Freeman within the Jurisdiction of this Common wealth; do freely acknowledge myself to be subject to the Government thereof: And therefore do here swear by the great and dreadful Name of the Ever-living God, that I will be true and faithful to the same, and will accord ingly yield assistance and support thereunto, with my person and estate, as in equity I am bound ; and will also truly endeavor to maintain and preserve all the lib erties and privileges thereof, submitting myself to the wholesome Laws and Orders made and established by the same. And further that I will not plot or practice any evil against it, or consent to any that shall so do; but will timely discover and reveal the same to the lawful Authority now here established for the speedy preventing thereof. "Moreover, I do soleranly bind myself in the sight of God, that when I shall be called to give ray voice touch ing any matter of this state in which Freemen are to deal, I will give ray vote and suffrage as I shall judge in mine own conscience may best conduce and tend to the public weal of the body. So help me God in the Lord Je sus Christ." It is to be recollected that none but Freemen could vote at any election, or hold any office, not even that of a juryman. And none could be admitted a Freeman un less he was a member of the church. Whenever any per son not a church raeraber was tried for any crime or of fence, therefore it was by both judge and jury belonging to the church and entertaining strong prejudices against him. "This," remarked Gov. Hutchinson, "was a most ex traordinary order of law," and yet it was continued in force until the dissolution of the colonial governments. Were the laws and customs thus in this our day of reck less and unprincipled office-seeking, there would, most likely, be a large preponderance of hypocrites over the humble, pious Christians in our churches. The name of Prescott is of Saxon origin, and is com- 90 The Ancestors and Their Descendants posed by the contraction of two Saxon words, priest and cottage, and therefore signifies priest-cottage, or priest's house. It has long been known in England, having been given to a street and a lane or place in the ancient city of London. Prescott is also the narae of a market town in Lancaster county (or Lancashire), England, one hun dred and ninety-eight miles frora London, and about one mile from the Liverpool and Manchester railway, contain ing 34,920 acres and 28,084 inhabitants (according to Kelley's Gazetteer). It is celebrated for the manufacture of watches and watch tools. About two thousand persons are also engaged in the collieries, and it supplies Liver pool with fuel. Those of the name that emigrated to this country originated, or their ancestors originated, frora this town in England. Orders of knighthood were con ferred upon some branches of the family, and they were among the nobility of England. A metallic coat of mail and armor, such as were worn by ancient knights, was brought to this country by the emigrant, John Prescott, which will be more particularly noticed hereafter. There is also preserved by the descendants in this country (America) a family coat of arms, which was con ferred upon one of the remote ancestors for his bravery, courage and successful enterprise as a man and a military officer. This coat of arms must have had quite an an cient origin, as they are worn both by the Prescotts of Theobold's Park, Hertfordshire, Barts., and by those of the ancient families of Lancashire and Yorkshire. It is described in the language of heraldry by Mr. Burke as follows: "Sable, a chevron between three owls, argent (two in chief, one in base). Crest, a cubit arm, couped erect, vested, gules. Cuff", ermine, holding in the hand a pitch pot (or hand beacon), sable, fired proper." The arras of the Prescotts in Hampshire differ from the above in nothing but the crest, for which they have adopted a buck, sejant upon a mural coronet. Another family has the chevron ermine, the other parts as Pres cott, Bart. The arms of the Prescotts of Dryby in the county of Lincoln, England, and which belong to the of the John Lowe Family Circle. 91 descendants of the eraigrant, Jaraes Prescott of New Harapshire, are thus described by Mr. Burke, to wit: "Erraine, a chevron sable — on a chief of the second, two leopard's heads, or. Crest — out of a ducal coronet or, a boar's head and neck or bristled of the first." The owls signify a prudent caution, with patient endurance and a vigilant watchfiilness, especially by night. The owl is Mi nerva's bird, and was borne by the ancient Athenians at their arraorial feasts. The first raention we find of the narae is in Vol. 11, pages 29 and 30, of Thoraas Ryraer's Foedera, under the title, "Supra Aquae ductibus de ConSrmatione," as follows: " Coram Dotninus H. de Patershall, Domini Re^s Thesau- rario ; Magistro Waltero H. de Prestecote, Vice Cancella- rio, et als.," wherein a confirraation of a grant raade con cerning aqueducts of the city of London by H. de Pater shall, treasurer to the king, is addressed to Walter Pres cott, vice chancellor, and others (named). But although we are not able to trace the direct line age of the Prescotts that came to America farther back than the time of Queen Elizabeth, yet it is well known that Prescott was known as an ancient faraily in the town of Prescott aforesaid, in the county of Lancaster, or Lancashire, England, frora whora descended James Prescott of Standish, in Lancashire, one of the gentlemen of Lancashire who were required by an order of Queen Elizabeth, dated August, 1564, to keep in readiness horse men and armor. He married a daughter of Roger Standish, Esq., of Standish, and sister of Ralph Standish. Issue of James Prescott, Sr., and Standish : 106— i. James, bap. 107— ii. Roger, bap. iii. Ralph, bap.; d. young. iv. Robert, bap.; m. Feb. 3, 1565, Elizabeth Nightingale. He resided at Standish, where he d. in 1576, leaving sons John and Robert, and dau. EUzabeth, who m. Alex. Standish (?). v. William, bap.; he had three wives; by his second wife, Mar garet, he had, with others, Alexander Prescott of London, who was the father of Sir John Prescott, lord of the man- 92 The Ancestors and Their Descendants ors of Radwington in Essex, and Bromley in Kent coun ties. Sir John died in 1640, leaving two daughters, co heiresses. William (6-v.) resided at Copley, in the parish of Standish, in Lancashire. vi. John, bap.; m. Anne ; resided at Sutterby, in the county of Lincoln; by his wife Anne he had an only daughter, Anne, who m. William Boston of Phimbleby, in the county of Lincoln. SECOND GENERATION. 106-i. James Prescott, baptized ; married Alice Moli- neaux. For his bravery and military prowess and achieve ments he was created lord of the manor of Dryby, in Lin colnshire, and had new arms granted to him, described above, and was afterwards known as Sir James Prescott. He died March 1, 1583, leaving a son, John, and a daughter, Anne. Issue of Sir James Prescott (106-i.) and Alice Moli- neaux of Dryby, in Lincolnshire: i. John, b. at Dryby; m. (but we know not who) and had chil dren ; lived at Dryby. ii. Ann, b. at Dryby. 107 -ii. Roger Prescott, baptized; married, first, Elizabeth , in 1563. She dying soon, he raarried, sec ond, Ellen (?) Shaw of Standish Aug. 20, 1568. He resided in Shevington, in the parish of Standish. His will was dated Sept. 26, 1594, and he was buried in the church at Standish. Issue of Roger Prescott (107-ii.) and first w^ife, Eliza beth, of Shevington: i. Helen, bap. at Standish March 3, 1564. ii. Lawrence, bap. at Standish Sept. 23, 1566. Issue by second vsrife, Ellen Shaw : iii. Anne, bap. March 28, 1569; m. Alexander Wymarde. 108— iv. Ralph, bap. 1571-72. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 98 THIRD GENERATION. 108-iv. Ralph Prescott, baptized 1571-72; raar ried Ellen , who was co-executor to her husband's will. He resided at Shevington in the parish of Standish, and was co-executor to his father's will; his own will was dated Nov. 7, 1608, and was proved Jan. 24, 1609. Issue of Ralph Prescott (108-iv.) and Ellen of Shevington : i. Helen, bap. at Standish Oct. 1, 1593. ii. Roger, bap. at Standish Dec. 10, 1594. iii. Alice, bap. at Standish Feb. 7, 1598. iv. Cecilia, bap. at Standish Oct. 16, 1602. 109— V. John, bap. at Standish 1604-5. FOURTPI GENERATION. 109-v. John Prescott, baptized at Standish 1604-5. He is named in his father's will. He married, Jan. 21, 1629, Mary Platts, at Wigan, in Lancashire. Her family appears to have been subsequently of the parish of Hali fax in Yorkshire, some of whom are mentioned in the will of George Fairbanks of Sowerby, dated in 1650. Mr. Prescott sold his lands in Shevington, parish of Standish, in Lancashire, to Richard Prescott of Wigan, and removed into Yorkshire, residing for some time in Sowerby, in the parish of Halifax, where several of his children were born. From conscientious motives, and to avoid persecution, he left his native land, his cherished home in Yorkshire, to seek an asylum in the wilderness of America. He first landed at Barbadoes in 1638, where he became an owner of lands. In 1640 he came to New England, landed at Boston, and immediately settled in Watertown, where he had large grants of land allotted him. But in 1643 he associated himself with Thomas King and others, for the purpose of purchasing of Sholan, the Indian sachem of the Nashaway tribe of Indians, a tract of land for a township, which tract was to be ten miles in length and eight in breadth. 94 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Early in the seventeenth century, some eight years before the settlement of Plymouth, raany of the tribes of Massachusetts Indians had been swept over by a dreadful pestilence, reducing their numbers from many thousands to a few hundreds. In this severe affliction the Nashaway tribe suffered, though not equally with the others. The Nashaways had also been greatly reduced by the wars and incursions of the Maquas or Mohawks, a powerful and warlike tribe on the Mohawk river, N. Y. This tribe had become the scourge and terror of all the New Eng land Indians. These circumstances induced the peaceful Sholan, the sachem of the Nashaways, to seek the friend ship and protection of the English. Sholan occasionally visited Watertown for the purpose of trading with Mr. Thomas King, who resided there. He recomraended Nasha- wogg as a place well suited for a plantation. He told King of the choice intervales, the woods and waters abounding in supplies; that the Great Spirit had been very bountiful to the place, and that his people would rejoice in the presence of that great people who had come from a distant world. Finally, King decides to visit the place, perilous though the undertaking might seem. He accordingly takes the journey through the wilderness, and becoraes enamored with the place and returns to Watertown. He makes such favorable report of the adaptation of the territory to agriculture and mechanical purposes, etc., that in 1643 he enters into an association and agreeraent with John Prescott of Watertown, Harmon Garrett of Charlestown, Thomas Skidmore of Cambridge, Stephen Day of Cam bridge (the earliest printer in any of the colonies), a Mr. Simonds, and sundry others whose names have not been transmitted, for the purpose of purchasing the tract (ten miles by eight, as above stated). According to Mr. Wil lard, in his elaborate address at the two hundredth anni versary of the incorporation of Lancaster, the above pur chase was raade, and the territory of Nashaway first " opened upon the view of the" white man while the good Sholan or Shauraaun exercised a peaceful rule in this, his of the John Lowe Family Circle. 95 empire, over the tribe of the Nashaways. His principal place of residence was on a gentle eminence between the two lakes of Washacum and Chocksett (a corruption or contraction of Woonksechaucksett or Woonkechauxett), now Sterling." The purchasers entered into an agreeraent to appear and begin the plantation at a specified tirae. The deed of Sholan was sanctioned by the general court, but there were many circumstances which combined to retard the growth of the plantation, all the associates except Mr. Prescott refusing or neglecting to fulfil their contracts, though choosing to retain their interest in the property purchased. It is stated by Mr. Willard that " one only of the associates, John Prescott, the stalwart blacksmith, was 'faithful araong the faithless.' He turned not back, but vigorously pursued the interests of the plan tation till his exertions were crowned with success." Mr. Prescott having chosen this for his future home, he with others petitioned for a bridge over Sudbury river. But the subject being delayed by the general court, Mr. Prescott, nothing daunted, attempts the perilous adven ture of swimming his horse across Sudbury river in the autumn of 1646, but unfortunately he lost his horse and lading in the river, escaping with his own life only. About one -week later, his wife and children being upon another horse, attempted to pass the river and came near being drowned. Upon this narrow escape Mr. Willard utters the following significant reflection: "One plunge more by that last horse, or a little deeper water, and American literature would not now be graced by the bril liant classic history of Ferdinand and Isabella, of the Conquest of Mexico and the Conquest of Peru," to which may since be added, the Life of Charles the Fifth. The settlement at Nashaway was treated by the gen eral court with indifference and culpable neglect. They had repeatedly been denied those little helps and aids which are so essential to all new settlements. The inhabi tants petitioned for an act of incorporation, and asked that it be known by the narae of Prescott. The general ¦court objects, quibbles about a narae, pretending that "it 96 The Ancestors and Their Descendants smacked too much of man worship or raan service." The question was finally settled by a compromise, and it was on the 18th day of May, old style (28th of May, new style), 1653, incorporated into a township, by the name of Lancaster. This was in honor of Mr. Prescott, it be ing the name of his native county in England. Mr. Prescott has the reputation of being the first set tler in Nashaway, now Lancaster, although Mr. Willard remarks that Richard Linton, Lawrence Waters, his son- in-law, and John Ball, were the first inhabitants, and that they had tilled the soil and were ready to receive Mr. Prescott on his arrival. I do not see this stated by any other writer, and if correct they might be hired and sent there by Mr. Prescott and others to prepare for their own accommodation when they should remove there. The phrase that "they had tilled the soil and were ready to receive Mr. Prescott on his arrival" is significant of this fact. At the time of the incorporation there were but nine families in the town. In one year, that is, by the spring of 1654, there were twenty families there. In answer to a petition of the inhabitants of the plantation, John Pres cott, Thoraas Sawyer (who married Mary, the eldest daughter of Mr. Prescott), Edward Breck, Nathaniel Had- lock, William Kerley and Ralph Houghton were appointed prudential raanagers of the town by the general court. Mr. Prescott was a genuine and influential member of the original Puritan stock of New England. Like most of the early emigrants to New England, he left his native horae to escape the relentless persecutions with which the Puritans and non-conforraists were harassed. Like many of his contemporaries, he was a man of marked charac ter, devoting his time to mechanical and agricultural pur suits, which were well calculated to fit and prepare him for the trials and hardships incident to, and inseparable from, the early settlers and pioneers of the wilderness of America. He soon became distinguished among his com peers, and had not long to wait for an opportunity to develop his genius and bravery. At a very early day he of the John Lowe Family Circle. 97 became a leading spirit, and a prominent and influential raan, as very many of his descendants have been in each and every subsequent generation, and to him more than to any other is to be attributed the successful issue of that laborious and hazardous enterprise of settling on the "Nashaway" and of subduing the wilderness and con verting the soil into fruitful fields and productive meadows. He was a man of strict integrity and of great energy and perseverance. Having also a commanding influence, he took an active part in all measures calculated to im prove and enhance the interest and prosperity of the town. He took the oath of fidelity in 1652, and was admitted a freeman in 1669. By occupation he was not only an agriculturist, but both a blacksmith and mill wright. In November, 1653, he received a grant of land of the inhabitants, on condition that he would build a "corn mill." He built the mill in season to comraence grinding on the 23d of the next May, 1654. The erection of a sawmill soon followed. "The town voted that if he would erect one he should have the grant of certain privi leges and a large tract of land lying near his mill, for him and his posterity forever, and to be raore exactly recorded when exactly know^n. In consideration of these provi- .sions, 'Goodman Prescott' forthwith erected his mill." " Its location was on the spot where the Lancaster Man ufacturing Co. have extensive works. The people from all the neighboring towns came to Prescott's gristraill. The stone of this mill was brought from England, and now lies in fragments in the vicinity of the factory." Lancaster, in common with other frontier towns, suf fered greatly by Indian depredations whenever there was a war between the mother country and France. On the 22d of August, 1675, eight persons were killed at Lancas ter. On the 10th of Febmary, old style, 1676, early in the morning, a body of fifteen hundred Indians attacked the town in five distinct squadrons, completely investing it. There were at that tirae raore than fifty families in town. Of this little band, fifty persons, if not more, were either killed or taken prisoners. One-half, at least, were 98 The Ancestors and Their Descendants killed, and araong thera Richard Wheeler and Jonas Fair banks, sons-in-law of Mr. Prescott, and Joshua Fairbanks and Ephraira Sawyer, his grandsons. The three former were killed at Wheeler's garrison, and the latter at Pres cott's, which stood about thirty rods southeast of Messrs. Poignard and Plant's factory. The inhabitants, after de stroying all the houses but two, left the place under the protection of Capt. Wadsworth's company of soldiers. The alarra of the people was so great that the return of peace on the death of the Indian, King Philip, in August, 1676, did not restore their courage and confidence. For raore than three years, Lancaster remained uninhabited. In 1679 some of the first planters (among whora were the Prescotts, Houghtons, Sawyers and Wilders) returned, and the Carters carae in soon after. Mr. Prescott lived to see the town rebuilt and in a fair way to a prosperous condition. He died in 1683. But subsequently to this the town suffered severely at sundry times from the incursions of hostile Indians. In 1702 the war between England and France was renewed, and 1704 was a period of great distress and suffering from Indian depredations. They made an attack on Lan caster in July of that year, and, after defeating the sol diers and driving them into their garrisons, they burned the church and six houses, and destroyed ranch live stock and other property. In 1705 Thoraas Sawyer, Jr., and his son Elias, grandson and great-grandson of John Pres cott, Sr., together with Jo*hn Biglo (now written Bige low), were taken prisoners and carried to Canada. Thora as Sawyer, on arrival of the party at Montreal, offered to build a sawraill on the Charablee river, provided the French governor would obtain a release of all the cap tives. This he promised, if possible, to do. The son Elias and Biglo were easily ransomed, but the Indians deter mined to put the father to death by a lingering torture. His deliverance was finally effected by the timely appear ance of a friar, who told the Indians that he held the keys of Purgatory in his hand, and that unless they im mediately released their prisoner he would unlock the of the John Lowe Family Circle. 99 gates and cast them in headlong. Their superstitious fears prevailed. They unbound Sawyer from the stake and delivered him to the governor. Sawyer finished the mill in a year and was sent home. Whitney says this was the first sawmill erected in Canada. John Prescott and family being so conspicuously iden tified with these Indian depredations upon Lancaster, is our only apology for these lengthened reraarks concerning thera in this connection. Mr. Prescott brought with him from England a coat of mail, armor and habiliments complete, such as were worn by warriors of that and preceding ages; hence it is in ferred that some of his ancestors had been warriors, and probably had received the order of knighthood. It has been stated and believed that John had himself served under Cromwell. "Being a strong, athletic raan, and of a stern countenance, whenever he had any difficulty with the Indians, he would clothe hiraself with his coat of raail, helmet, cuirass and gorget, which gave him a fierce and frightful appearance. The Indians at one time having stolen from him a horse, he put on his armor and pur sued them, and in a short time overtook thera. They were surprised that he should venture to pursue them alone, and a chief approached him with uplifted toma hawk. Mr. Prescott told him to strike, which he did, and finding the blow made no impression on his cap, was greatly astonished, and asked Mr. Prescott to let him put it on, and then strike it while on his head, as he had done when on Mr. Prescott's head. The helmet being too small for the head of the chief, the stroke settled the hel met down to his ears, scraping off the skin on both sides of his head. They then gave back his horse, supposing him to be something more than human." "At another time the Indians set fire to his barn. Old John put on his armor, rushed out, drove them off" and let out his cattle and horses from the burning stable." "Again the Indians set fire to his sawmill. The old hero, armed cap-a-pie, as before, drove them off" and extinguished the fire. At an other time they attacked his house. He had several mus- 100 The Ancestors and Their Descendants kets, but no one in the house, save his wife, to assist him. She loaded the guns and he discharged them with fatal effect. The contest continued for nearly half an hour, Mr. Prescott all the while giving orders as if to soldiers, so loud that the Indians could hear him, to load their mus kets, though he had no soldiers but his wife. At length they withdrew, carrying off several of their dead or wounded." On another occasion, as is related of him, sundry In dians made their appearance at his old mill and hoisted the water gate, when he (Prescott) took his favorite gun, which he brought from England, heavily loaded, and started toward the raill, when the Indians retired to the hills near by. Having shut down the gate and fixed the mill, Mr. Prescott thought it prudent to retire to his house or garrison, but did so backward, with his eye up on the foe until he reached his home, when he concluded to give thera a specimen of his sharp-shooting, upon which (to use a, new coined term) they "skedaddled." Upon afterward visiting the place, blood was plainly seen upon the ground. FIRST GENERATION IN AMERICA. In the account of the lineal ancestry of the Prescott eraigrants that came frora Old to New England, as given in the introduction, it is to be seen that John Prescott, who came to Boston and Watertown in 1640, was the fourth generation from James of Standish (of 1564). But as the object of the following raemorial is to furnish a record of the emigrants and their descendants only, wc shall consider each as the first generation of their respect ive races or descendants. First, of the descendants of John (109-v.) and Mary (Platts) Prescott, who had issue as follows: 110— i. Mary, bap. Feb. 24, 1630. ii. Martha, bap. at Sowerby March 11, 1632; m. John Rugg 1655 ; resided at Lancaster. She d. Jan. 24, 1656. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 101 iii. John, Jr., bap. at Sowerby April 1, 1635; m. Sarah of Lancaster Nov. 11, 1668. iv. Sarah, bap. at Sowerby 1637; m. Richard Wheeler of Lan caster Aug. 2, 1658. V. Hannah, bap. 1639. She m. John Rugg as second wile May 4, 1660, who had for his first wife her sister Martha. Ill— vi. Lydia, b. Aug. 15, 1641. vii. Jonathan, (?) b. about 1643. viii. Joseph, (?) b. about 1645 or 1646 (?). 112— ix. Jonas, b. June, 1648. SECOND GENERATION. 110-i. Mary Prescott, baptized at Sowerby in the parish of Halifax in Yorkshire, England, Feb. 24, 1630; married Thomas Sawyer of Lancaster 1648; lived at Lancaster. Issue of Mary (Prescott) (110-i.) and Thomas Saw yer: i. Thomas, b. July 2, 1649; m. 1st, Oct. 11, 1670, Sarah ; she d. March 2, 1672, leaving one child, Mary. He m. 2d, Nov. 21, 1672, Hannah . ii. Ephraim, b. Jan. 16, 1651; killed by the Indians at Pres cott's garrison Feb., 1676, when Lancaster was destroyed by the Indians. iii. Mary, b. Jan. 4, 1653. iv. Joshua, b. March 13, 1655. V. James, b. March 22, 1657. vi. Caleb, b. April 2, 1659. vii. John, b. April 6, 1661. viii. Elizabeth, b. Jan. 6, 1664. ix. Deborah, b. 1666; d. July 16, 1666. 113— X. Nathaniel, b. Nov. 24, 1670. xi. Martha, b. Aug. 10, 1673. 111-vi. Lydia Prescott, born at Watertown Aug. 15, 1641; ra. Jonas Fairbanks of Lancaster May 28, 1658. His father was of Sowerby in Halifax, Yorkshire, England. He and his son Joshua were killed by Indians when Lancaster was destroyed, in Febmary, 1676. 102 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Lydia (Prescott) (111-vi.) and Jonas Fair banks : i. Mary, b. June 26, 1659. ii. Joshua, b. April 6, 1661 ; killed by Indians in Feb., 1676. iii. Grace, b. Nov. 16, 1663. iv. Jonathan, b. Oct. 6, 1665. V. Hesadiah, b. Feb. 28, 1668. vi. Jabez, b. Jan. 8, 1671; m. 1st, ; m. 2d, May 25, 1719, Elizabeth Whitcomb. vii. Jonas, b. . 113-ix. Jonas Prescott, born at Lancaster June, 1648; married, Dec. 14, 1672, Mary, the daughter of John Loker and Mary Draper of Sudbury, born Sept. 28, 1653, and died Oct. 28, 1735, aged eighty-two years and one month, by whom he had four sons and eight daugh ters. He settled in Groton. He, or his father for him, built the mill in the south part of Groton, now within the limits of Harvard, and is still called the "old mill." He bought lands in Groton until he became one of the largest landholders in the town. He was also a black smith. Upon the resettlement of the town, after its destruction by the Indians in 1676, he built mills and a forge for the manufacture of the iron frora the ore at Forge Valley (so-called), which was then in Groton, but now in Westford. He was a man of extensive influence. He was town clerk in 1691 ; a selectman for several years; represented the town in the general asserably in 1699 and 1705; was also captain in the militia and jus tice of the peace. He maintained an elevated rank in the coraraunity, and died laraented Dec. 31, 1723, aged sev enty-five years and six months. He resided on the farm near Lawrence acaderay, which was more recently, if not at this time (1866), owned by Hon. Stuart J. Park, Esq. A story bordering on roraance has been handed down by faraily tradition to the present time, and preserved with much accuracy, of the courtship of this affection ate pair of fruitful progenitors. John Loker, of whom we have no other account than as connected with this aff'air, is said to have been wealthy, and both he and his wife to have been somewhat aristocratic in their feelings of the John Lowe Family Circle. 103 and notions. Having only one daughter, and she exceed ingly fair and of good promise, they disdained to betroth her to a blacksmith, the son of a blacksmith, however rich or otherwise unexceptionable he might be. They had set their hearts, on Mary marrying a lawyer. So when they found that there was a strong attachment between their idol Mary, and the young blacksmith (Jonas Pres cott), they remonstrated, but, like many other imprudent parents, they unwittingly pursued a course well calculated to foster and strengthen it. They forbade his entering their house, or having any communication whatever with their daughter; and the more effectually to prevent any intercourse, they grated the windows of her apartments in the house; and when they thought there was any dan ger of an interview between them they locked her in. Jo nas and Mary, however, were not to be baffled by grates and locks. Jonas took opportunities, when the cold night wind blew and the pelting storm raged, when no listener could overhear their soft whisperings, to place himself beneath her grated window and there enjoy sweet com munion with his beloved Mary. Their intercourse was soon discovered, however, by the vigilant and chagrined parents. The next expedient resorted to was to place her in some secluded spot under the care of sorae watchful and faithful guardian. Chocksett, now called Sterling, then a frontier settlement, although adjoining to Groton, was chosen as the place of her seclusion. Jonas searched the country around and made diligent inquiry to find the place of her banishment for some time, in vain. At length, being one day in the wilds of Chocksett, he made his usual inquiry of some young raen he saw if they had any pretty girls in their neighborhood. They told hira there was to be a quilting that very day, where all their girls would be ; that they were going in the evening to dance with them, and invited hira to accorapany thera, where he might see for himself. He very cheerfully accepted the invitation, and on arriving at the cottage where the seamstresses of the settlement were assembled, whom should he there find but his beloved Mary Loker. This 104 The Ancestors and Their Descendants was indeed to them a happy adventure. Concealing as well as they could their former acquaintance, they took opportunities to be partners in the dance and made assign- raents for future raeetings. Having thus fortunately dis covered the place of banishment, he renewed his visits, till her parents, finding it out, took her home. She was then sternly told that she must reject the blacksmith and receive the addresses of the. lawyer. She resolutely replied, "I will never marry any one but Jonas Prescott." The rejoinder was, "Then you shall never have a farthing of our property." To this there was a general demurrer; a decree for marriage without dowry followed. The con summation took place before even the most common uten sils for housekeeping could be procured. (Perhaps there was some delay to see if the old folks would not relent and procure or provide some.) The tradition asserts that her only implement for boiling was a two-quart kettle, and her washtub the shell of a large pumpkin. From this affectionate and happy pair sprung the doctors, warriors, civilians, statesmen, jurists, historians, etc., noticed in this genealogical record and memoir, with numerous other descendants, of whom Mary lived to see one hundred and seventy-five. Issue of Jonas (112-ix.) and Mary (Loker) Prescott: i. Mary, b. Feb. 3, 1674; m. Benjamin Farnsworth about 1695. ii. Elizabeth, b. Jan. 23, 1676; m. 1694-5, Eleazer, son of Wil- Ham and Mary Green, b. May 20, 1672. 114— iii. Jonas, b. Oct. 26, 1678. iv. Nathaniel, b. Dec. 21, 1680; d. Jan. 29, 1681. v. Dorothy, b. Feb. 16, 1681 ; m. Nov. 15, 1700, John Varnum of Dracut. vi. James, b. March 16, 1684; d. young. vii. Sarah, b. May 3, 1686; m. 1705, John Longley, b. 1683. She d. March 8, 1716, leaving four children. viii. Abigail, b. May 8, 1688; m. 1711, James, son of Samuel Parker and Abigail Lakin, b. April 28, 1686. ix. Martha, b. Feb. 20, 1690; m. 1714, Shubael Hobert, son of Rev. Gershom Hobert. Resided in Groton. X. Susannah, b. Dec. 31, 1691; m. June 27, 1722, William, son of John Lawrence and Anne Tarbell, b. Dec. 31, 1697 Resided at Groton. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 105 Deborah, b. March 5, 1694; m. 1714, Samuel Parker, b. about 1690. Resided in Groton. Hon. Benjamin, b. Jan. 4, 1696; m. June 11, 1718, Abigail, dau. of Hon. Thomas Oliver of Cambridge, b. in 1697. Resided in Groton. THIRD GENERATION. 113-x. Nathaniel Sawyer, born Nov. 24, 1670 ; mar ried Mary Houghton (?), and is the ancestor of Mary Sawyer, who married Joseph Low^e (15-ii.). 114-iii. Jonas (121-i.), born Oct. 26, 1678; married, Oct. 15, 1699, Thankful Wheeler of Concord. He lived at Forge Village, which since 1730 has been included in Westford. He enlarged and iraproved the works on Stony Brook which his father had established, by erecting addi tional forges for manufacturing iron frora the ore, as well as for other purposes. Upon the petition of hiraself and others, a part of Groton, including Forge Village, was in 1730 set off frora Groton to Westford. The water privi lege and works on Stony Brook at Forge Village have, ever since their purchase of the land from Andrew, the Indian, been owned, held and occupied by the Prescott family. Jonas, Jr., was captain of militia, justice of the peace, as his father had been before him, and represented the town in the general court in 1720. His wife died Nov. 1, 1716, and he married, for a second wife, Mary Page, April 30, 1718, bom 1687. He died Sept. 12, 1750. His widow, Mary, died July 19, 1781, aged 94. Issue of Jonas, Jr. (114-iii.), and Thankful (Wheeler) Prescott : i. Ebenezer, b. July 19, 1700; m. May 24, 1721, Hannah Farnsworth. ii. Jonas, b. Jan. 26, 1703; m. 1st, April 30, 1726, Elizabeth Spalding. She d. Dec. 27, 1729. iii. Thankful, b. Sept. 17, 1705 ; m. 1727-28, Timothy Spalding. 115— iv. Mary, b. April 29, 1711. 106 The Ancestors and Their Descendants. V. Sarah, b Dec. 5, 1712; m. March 7, 1732, Dea. Samuel, son of James and Rebecca (Wheeler) Minot, b. March 25, 1706. vi. Dorcas, b. 1714; m. 1738, Dea. Samuel Minot, who had m. for his first wife her sister Sarah. She d. June 6, 1803, aged 89 yrs., 2 mos., 15 days. He d. March 17, 1766, aged 60. Resided at Concord, Mass. FOURTH GENERATION. 115-iv. Mary Prescott, b. April 29, 1711 ; ra. May 9, 1728, Joseph Stone, probably a son of Dea. Siraon Stone. Resided in Groton. He d. Sept. 10, aged 75; she d. April 5, 1793, aged 82, wanting 22 days. Seven sons and five daughters. CHAPTER X. Ancestors of Louisa Adeline Messinger, Wife of David Lowe.— The Messinger Family. 117-i. Thomas Messinger, bom 1740; lived in Wren- tham, Mass.; married OHve Ware Jan. 12, 1764, and died Sept. 10, 1816. They came to Fitchburg and settled on Pearl Hill, building the house now owned by George Mes senger, son of Horace and Sarah (Hartwell) Messinger, who is the only descendant bearing the name now living. Issue of Thomas (117-i.) and Olive (Ware) Messinger: 118— i. Calvin, b. April 14, 1776. ii. Nancy, m. Ezra Fisher and moved to Grafton, Vt. They took their wedding journey on horseback, carrying with them a bag of rye with which to commence farming, and settled a new home. iii. Susan, m. David Bancroft and also lived in Grafton, Yt., keep ing a store there. She died at the age of seventy-six years. iv. Olive, m. Jeremiah Kinsman and lived on the west side of Pearl Hill, near the home of Artemas Andrews ; their daughter married Stephen Lovire (45-iv.), a brother of Da vid (46-viii.). V. Elias, m. Rachel Putnam and lived in the original Putnam house, just back of or very near the house now owned and occupied by James Edward Putnam. vi. John, m. his cousin. vii. Timothy, lived in Boston, but died a bachelor in Fitchburg. SECOND GENERATION. 118-i. Calvin, born April 14, 1776; married, Jan. 1, 1801, Betsey Phillips, born Dec. 13, 1778; he died Nov. 11, 1819; she died July 1, 1863; they remained on the old homestead, where both died, and are buried in Laurel Hill cemetery. He was a shoemaker. 108 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Calvin (118-i.) and Betsey (Phillips) Messin ger: 119— i. Louisa Adeline, b. Oct. 1, 1801. 120— ii. Horace P., b. April 16, 1803. iii. Calvin, b. Jan. 1, 1805; d. Oct. 8, 1825. iv. Betsey, b. Jan. 21, 1806; m. Joseph Upton (19-i.); d. Dec. 25, 1864, from paralysis. V. Lydia, b. June 11, 1809; m. 1st, Samuel Hawes, May 6, 1830, who d. Oct. 18, 1875; 2d, Rev. John Wood, Aug. 14, 1879. She married very soon after she was twenty-one years old, when Samuel Hawes was a widower of past forty, and when asked about the age of his girl wife he would say, "She is of age, ask her." A very active woman, and until more than eighty years old she used to say she did not know what it was to be tired. At the age of eighty-four, Nov., 1893, while crossing the street to invite Mary (Lowe) (iv.) Childs to Thanksgiving dinner, she fell and broke her left hip, from which she never fully recovered, although she did recover enough to attend church and go about some. She is still living, Jan., 1901. THIRD GENERATION. 119-i. Louisa Adeline, bom Oct. 1, 1801 ; married, Jan. 28, 1822, David Lowe (42-v.) and is the grand mother of our "Circle." Her girlhood was one of hard ship, as she used to say she never had any play time until she was seventy years old, but she made the very best of her opportunities, studying and reading whenever she could. When young she went into the woolen mill which stood where the Parkhill Mill (B) now stands, working not less than sixteen hours per day. At the age of twenty she raarried and went to keeping house on Me chanic street. Her raarried life was ftiU of such struggles and trials as a faraily of eleven children must have brought with them, but through them all her Christian fortitude sustained her; and though she gave back to God five of her little ones and two in their early man hood, her faith never grew dim, but she looked forward to a happy reunion. Her place in church was always of the John Lowe Family Circle. 109 filled, and as a Sabbath school teacher for forty years she was absent only when sickness compelled. ^Ellen. She was a rare woraan in many ways, more than an ordinary student for those early times. It was said of her at one time that she knew more of the Bible and Bi ble history than any other woman in Fitchburg. She died suddenly, being found dead in her room on the morning of March 23, 1886. GRANDMOTHER. »» Just as the sun was blushing red Over the hilltops, somebody said. In broken accents of mourning woe, Sobbing aloud, but sobbing low, "Grandmother is dead." Only yesterday how she planned Labors of love for her aged hands ; "Whenever my useful days are o'er. Let me go to the Heavenly shore," Was her demand. Dear old grandmother! How her prayer Quickened the Ear of Eternal Care! And with only a warning pain Her Angel gathered her soul again To the regions fair, y/ Edna. 130-ii. Horace P., born April 16, 1803; raarried, Jan. 20, 1831, Sarah Winch Hartwell; born April 23, 1811; he died Aug. 15, 1874, of heart disease; he built an addition to his mother's home and lived and died there. His wife died Aug. 19, 1889, leaving one son, George Edward Messenger, who was born Sept. 23, 1847, and married, Jan. 10, 1883, Lauretta Lucetta Wellington, born Jan. 8, 1856. When he was young he was taught by his parents to spell his name Messinger. When he went to school, a teacher (Mary Lowe Dickinson) insisted he was wrong, and so for forty years he has substituted e for i. 110 The Ancestors and Their Descendants The Phillips Family. Our record begins with Blaney Phillips, who was born in Pembroke Feb. 12, 1712; married. May 23, 1733, Christian Wadsworth, who was born Feb. 5, 1713; he died Dec. 21, 1800; she died Oct. 6, 1798; he was buried in that part of Pembroke, Plymouth county, which is now Hanson, where his headstone can be seen at any tirae. They had a family of nine children. There was a Rev. George Phillips who came to New England in the same fleet with Gov. Winthrop and was admitted as free man in 1639, and it may be that Blaney was one of his descendants. Of the nine children of Blaney (120-i.) and Christian, Seth (121-vi.), the third son and sixth child, born Sept. 25, 1749, married Betsey Hamlin (123) in 1775; she died Nov. 20, 1813 ; he died Aug. 8, 1828. In 1775 Seth Philhps (121-vi.) bought a farm of 21% acres of land adjoining his father's property, for which he paid £95, 13s., 4d., lawful money. At the time of the war of the Revolution he lived in his native town of Pembroke, in Plymouth county. His home was in that part of Pembroke which is now Hanson. Soon after the close of the war he married and moved onto a farm in what is now called West Fitchburg. His name is in the list of minute men as Sergeant Phil lips. A partial copy of his record of the daily doings of the regiment, dated Feb. 18, 1776, also a list of the men of his company, are at present in Mrs. John Lowe's pos session. May, 1776, he received from the Council of Mas sachusetts Bay the coraraission of second lieutenant, which now hangs in the relic roora of the Wallace Library at Fitchburg. In July, 1780, he, with ten other Fitchburg raen, enlisted in the Continental army for six months. He was discharged in December of the sarae year, raaking his term of service five months and ten days, for which he received £10, 13s., 4d., including travel for 200 miles. He was described as thirty years of age, five feet and eight inches in height, and light complexion. He died from an of the John Lowe Family Circle. 11 1 injury to his great toe, which caused raortification, at the home of his oldest daughter, Betsey (Phillips) Messinger, where he had been living for some years. 133-i. Betsey Phillips, daughter of Seth (121-vi.) and Betsey (Hamlin) (123-ii.) Phillips, was a great-grand mother of our family. She married, Jan. 1, 1801, Calvin Messinger, who lived only twelve ¦short j'ears after their marriage, and left his widow with five small children, of whora our grandraother, Louisa Adeline, was the oldest. She kept the old homestead and struggled bravely through the hardships of bringing up her little faraily, all of whora had to begin in early life to assist in the support of the whole, and all lived to old age except one son, Calvin, who died Oct. 8, 1825, about twenty years of age. I used to enjoy grandraother telling rae of her riding to church on horseback, on a pillion, behind her husband, in her sky-blue riding habit. She was a woraan strong in every way, and won many friends. She became per fectly helpless for three years, and one evening quietly left us, at the age of eighty-five years. Her husband's father and also her own father died while living with her. The Hamlin Family. James Hamlin of London, Eng., came to America in the early part of 1639 with his wife and two children, James, born April 10, 1636, and Mary, and first settled in Barnstable. A son of James was Eleazer, a son of Eleazer was Benjamin, who was born 1692; married, Oct. 26, 1716, Annie, daughter of Sarauel Mayo of Eastham. Benjarain was killed on a whaling vessel July, 1737. Of their children, Eleazer, bom July, 1731; raarried, first, Lydia Bonney of Pembroke in 1752, and had eleven children; she died Aug. 12, 1769; he married, second, a widow, Mrs. Sarah Bryant, whose maiden name was Sob- del, by whora he had six children. She died Nov. 15, 1788, in the forty-fifth year of her age. For a third wife he married, June 3, 1789, another widow, Mrs. Hannah Fletcher of Westford, by Rev. Matthew Scribner. He had large means and was a man of great energy. In 1777 he 112 The Ancestors and Their Descendatits raoved frora Pembroke to Harvard and purchased a farm of Aaron Davis of one hundred and twenty-eight (128) acres, including a potash works situated in the northern part of the town, and soon became influential in town councils. After the death of his .second wife he sold his farm and removed to Westford, where he died Dec. 1, 1807, aged seventy -five years and five months, and is buried by the side of his son Green in the East burying- ground in Westford. His tombstone gives his age as above, and the sarae record is found in the Bible of his son Asia. He was a captain in the Revolutionary army, and is said to have been a member of the Cincinnati. Because of his large family at home, he retired from the army with the rank of Major. When bidding farewell to Gen. Washington, the general gave him $200, continental money. After the war he was captain in the militia, in which seven of his sons are said to have been members. Issue of Eleazer and Lydia (Bonney) Hamlin : i. Asia, died young. 123— ii. Betty. By his second wife, Mrs. Sarah Bryant, he had Sally, Isaac, Asia, who died; Green and George. 133-ii. Betty Hamlin, raarried Seth Phillips (121- vi.). Alice, Africa, Europe and Araerica were in the Revo lutionary army; Lydia, Molly, Eleazer, Cyrus and Hanni bal were twins. Issue of Betty (Hamlin) (123-ii.) and Seth Phillips (121-vi.): 122— i. Betsey, b. Dec. 13, 1778. ii. Samuel, m. Sally Thurston ; children were Col. Ivers and Sally. iii. Seth. iv. Asia, m. Sally Dwelly of Hanson. V. John. vi. Thomas. vii. Lydia, m. Jacob Fairbanks; settled in Ashburnham; two of their children, Mrs. Ardelia Smith and Jacob Horatio Fair banks, are now residents of this city. 133-i. Betsey Phillips, born Dec. 13, 1778; mar ried, Jan. 1, 1801, Calvin Messinger (118-i.). i?-t /• /' _/ / y •• / "^ > *«-« .uf-fLer^yT^ A t --*^i «^ 'h«^-< Lii.4j^ /U .-L c ilJ^', i^-i^J^ c^//^U^ ^L^~ /LiJla^' ipA-i-irC) /i^Ul/^ Ai-JLt- L^e-l^6.t. 4.-4^ cr-rx_ l^ /y^.^^.-'tA^ Ji,,_,£i/i/f 132 The Ancestors and Their Descendants ' ^-0-^ ^^XJ-«W^ jf I lull 11) a.9auynJJ'~' /rU-^i^vx ,< a^SJ-c y-^y^jL-t, yu<.y-(— .^yt^^^JL/ rm.^/t~ ., ,,_^ ^ , .^ , - oyir-o-ttfxx/}^ yyyto 'f-vL^ ^y-y-i^ ^/-^ /O^yvy aJ ¦< c/0 y>i^ /AJLy^x. yOtuf^^ 't'OtHu/ /iyyi. ikyi/l y^^v-OT.:^ -6^ //uO^ fuiyO-Lf-tal-tyfLi-C oxyytM. "[^ ' ^ C^v-yi^x a-^H. tpCyC/ C. a^t^ y^Cut^ylLM-yl a^t^t- -tyt^-iyC-OyUlxo ^O Lr/i-i^^i-' 4f'..a/' ^^_urtyXJ c>^l.~C_ ^^t^-^f /CtffT ' A^Juf 'Vyerty'^y. jLettf'-^tJt, of the John Lowe Family Circle. 133 A^t^'xyxJ-J Zf-c o-^tV yyruj,t.j//y!yt^ ci/r'c.^Lyy^ (f a.^L.tf J 'iJ.trxyx' iM-t- tt^cL^J//7 ^ ^--eyi i/ f/ o/i^t.'-c /yyi^x>-fK/ /fZ:i d/J^ Vytl/ b/ oji^-tyx. a/ o Z^ A.,o-cyUX .^.AXAf-*^ I'V-t.^ 0-y t-ycr-Xt/l ^T^L^-a,*./** £y /aj/xeyx. ^-er-MJt JL-t'-triyyx^ Ic/ O.A'^tAJ'V'aJX . ^W f-x. ^/x^ir^ ^j;^^- Jj^c.iJx..(/JLeu/ 'Vxr-'^ ^ f^ c-»t^ c^rxx. /A^ 'Vv-<^ -'^^ f'l^^- c--»^ ntxriyxy '¦^J/' /^-tt ^ ^.ycrt^ c^—iyxy ayl^^ (X^vx^OJ^x}''*- XA'<../f7ZL- C4u/^ VjyUtJ~ 0/LXJliJ~y<-^axU. J-etyl^ /^tZ^ ^(yi^-O .<^«^'>*X t/lx, t/L.t>^.a(. // r^cnyHyi'X.ylrt xyn^yOcn-i- //Ll Ju y* /-ucA-o*^ fo U^tiZx O^ •/(x ytfyr // 'jC-CI A-^x. y^CJ-t-o o.'K-e/ xt-^^^-^tU^ r—a-^yx. /[ X^/ 134 The Ancestors and Their Descendants IL'-Tyt--t^L-HA/!> (X) flyx>--c.^4 lyt^xa , lUy-uytA^yiyx^ yX.^ ^ f ¦^.yj'-x^ l-^xy /IWt L'-^'^'iytji*<^ yii^ayu .1y..^e// ^U.Xr'ly^ ^j^/2^^^ y/o <^<:?-ZyU-^ of the John Lowe Family Circle. 135 151-iv. Maria Mead, born Sept. 7, 1827, married April 20, 1848, Andrew Patch of Littleton, Mass.., who was bom July 6, 1819, and died July 2, 1880. When fif teen years of age Maria went to Charlestown and re mained in her Uncle Stone's family for two or three years, taught school in Littleton and Boxborough, when married went to Dorchester, N. H., to live a short time, and then to Harvard, Mass., where she resided until Sept. 11, 1888, when she moved to Charlestown, Mass., and had a home with her son, Warren, and June 2, 1894, moved with him to Maiden. She joined the Rebekah lodge while in Har vard, and also joined the Union church and was a teacher in the Sabbath school for many years and active in church work. Andrew Patch while in Harvard was mail carrier, expressraan, and transported passengers to and from the depot for nearly twenty years, was undertaker for twenty- seven years. He was a member of the I. O. 0. F., joining in East Cambridge when about twenty-one, and removed his membership to Harvard lodge, where he was very active and became Past Grand, initiating his own son, Andrew^ Warren, and joined the encampment at Lowell. He died of peritonitis. Issue of Maria (151-iv.) (Mead) and Andrew Patch: 170— i. Andrew Warren, b. Oct. 2, 1850, in Dorchester, N. H. ii. John Herbert, b. Sept. 13, 1852; d. Aug. 11, 1854. iii. Adelbert Henry, b. April 2, 1855; d. Dec. 19, 1859. iv. Lucie Maria, b. in Harvard, Mass., May 21, 1857. Attended the public schools in Harvard and also Lancaster Academy ; graduated from the Bromfield school in Harvard in 1880. Played a pipe organ in the Universalist church for ten years, then went to live with her brother in Charlestown, and in 1894 moved with him to Maiden. She has passed through the chairs of Rebekah Lodge of Odd Fellows, and has been Special Deputy Grand Master. She is an officer in the Order of the Eastern Star. 153-vi. Anna Betsey Mead, b. Jan. 1, 1831, raar ried in Fitchburg, April 8, 1856, Charles Stanley Twitchell, born in Peterborough, N. H., Oct. 12, 1835. She taught 136 The Ancestors and Their Descendants school in Rindge, N. H., Boxborough and West Acton, was one of the first raerabers of the Universalist church in West Acton, where she has been treasurer of the Ladies' Circle for many years and a Sabbath school teacher, also a raeraber of the Winona Rebekah Lodge. "Those who know her most love her best." Charles S. Twitchell's father died when he was only five years old. After the age of seventeen he worked for John Lowe (58-i.) four or five years, then married and lived in West Acton, where he has been a member of the Universalist church, of which he has been treasurer for many years, and superintendent of the Sabbath school for fourteen years. A raeraber of Corinthian Lodge of Masons of Concord, Mass., of Lodge No. 203, I. O. O. F., is Vice Grand at present, also a member of the Winona Rebekah Lodge. Issue of Anna Betsey (152-vi.) (Mead) and Charles Stanley Twitchell: i. Clarence Varnum, b. Aug. 21, 1859; m. March 28, 1896. Mrs. Martha M. (Bean) Haddock. After attending the public schools of West Acton, attended a. private school in Waltham and one year in Bryant & Stratton's business col lege of Boston, but an accident received at the age of seven years unfitted him for some kinds of business. He has been connected with the Sabbath school of the Universalist church and for many years its janitor. 153-vii. Varnum Balfour Mead, born Oct. 16, 1832 ; married Sept. 2, 1856, Martha Keyes of West Ac ton, who died March 16, 1858, of consumption, leaving no child; married, second, Sept. 18, 1859, Direxa E. Stearns, who died in Soraerville, with her son George, March 20, 1900. Oct. 5, 1851, Varnum started for the Sandwich Islands in a sailing vessel around Cape Horn, arriving Feb. 9, 1852; he reraained in Honolulu about three years, and returned home by way of San Francisco, where he stopped about two months. He was employed in the meat business in Fitchburg for a tirae, then went to West Acton, where he resided until nearly 1900. In of the Joh7i Lowe Family Circle. 137 the fall of 1865 he went into the store of A. & O. W. Mead & Co., where he has remained. Issue of Varnum Balfour (153-vii.) and Direxa E. (Stearns) Mead: 171— i. George Varnum, b. in Townsend, Mass., March 18, 1861. 172— ii. Frederick Stearns, b. in West Acton, Feb. 1, 1865. 173— iii. Adelbert Francis, b. June 11, 1866. 154-viii. Frances Adelaide Mead, born Sept. 30, 1842; married in Harvard April 13, 1864, Francis Henry Stevens (155-i.) of Stow. She taught school in Boxbor ough for a time; was one of the charter members of the Isaac Davis Woman's Relief Corps, No. 62, and has held the office of president; is also a raeraber of Stow Grange, No. 103, and has held the office of lecturer for three years. Issue of Frances Adelaide (154-viii.) (Mead) and Francis Henry (155-i.) Stevens: 174— i. Eugene Clifford, Feb. 26, 1866. EIGHTH GENERATION. 155-i. Francis Henry Stevens, born June 11, 1839, raarried in Harvard, April 13, 1864, Frances Adelaide Mead (154-viii.), daughter of Nathaniel (133-x.) and Lucy Taylor Mead. Francis (called Frank) enlisted Sept. 27, 1861, in Company E, 26th Mass. Vols., and was dis charged as sergeant, Sept. 26, 1865. Since his return has lived on his father's farm in Stow. A charter member of Isaac Davis Post, G. A. R., in 1885, has been coraraander two years and at present is adjutant, which office he has held seven years; a raeraber of the Stow Grange. Is now and has been for seven years a deputy of the State Grange, is chairman of the Board of Selectmen of Stow, treasurer of the town, a trustee of Hale High School Fund, on the Republican committee for many years and chairman most of the time. Issue of Francis Henry (155-i.) and Frances Adelaide (Mead) (154-Yiii.) Stevens: 174— i. Eugene Clifford, b. Feb. 26, 1866. 138 The Ancestors and Their Descendants 156-ii. Ann Maria Stevens, b. Sept. 20, 1840, mar ried April 11, 1861, George Lewis Peters, who was born March 3, 1825, resided in Boxborough six years, then raoved to Stow. Issue of Ann Maria (156-ii.) (Stevens) and George Lewis Peters: i. Effie Maria, b. in Boxborough, July 18, 1866. 157 -iii. Ellen Sophia Stevens, born Nov. 29, 1843; raarried May 11, 1867, Chauncey Webb Butters, and died March 10, 1873. Issue of Ellen Sophia (157-iii.) (Stevens) and Chaun cey Webb Butters: i. Nellie Stevens, b. Aug. 1, 1872. 158-iv. William Edwin Stevens, born April 3, 1846; married Dec. 31, 1869, Ada Johnson, born Oct. 7, 1852; died March 17, 1898. He married, second, March 2, 1899, Myra R. Whitcomb. Issue of William Edwin (158-iv.) and Ada (Johnson) Stevens : 175— i. Frederick Roscoe, b. Nov. 6, 1871; m. Jan. 10, 1897, Ella M. Perry. ii. Gertrude A., b. April 11, 1874; d. Dec. 26, 1890. 159-i. Lyman Willis Mead, born March 11, 1855; married Nov. 25, 1875, Julia A. Littlefield of Boxborough, born June 15, 1854. Issue of Lyman Willis (159-i.) and Julia A. (Little field) Mead: Mabel Viola, b. May 7, 1876; m. Dec. 30, 1895, Harry H. Russell. i. Edith Minnie, b. April 7, 1880; m. Oct. 20, 1898, Church Morse. ii. Eva Idelle, b. Jan. 3, 1890. 160-ii. Emma Melissa Mead, bora June 19, 1859; married June 19, 1877, Frank Priest, a carpenter in West Acton. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 139 Issue of Emma Melissa (160-ii.) (Mead) and Frank Priest : i. Maud Beatrice, b. Aug. 16, 1884; is in class of 1901, Concord high school. 161-i. Anna Frances Mead, born Aug. 4, 1860; married March 11, 1882, Philip Cunningham, and lives on the old Stone place in Boxborough. Issue of Anna Frances (161-i.) (Mead) and Philip Cun ningham : i. Bernice Frances, b. Jan. 11, 1883, a pupil in Concord high school. ii. Stella Mead, b. Feb. 12, 1885, a pupil in Concord high school. iii. Wallace Emery, b. Nov. 29, 1887. iv. Leo Clement, b. Aug. 6, 1889. V. Robert Philip, b. March 11, 1898. 163-i. Charles Henry Mead, born in Boxborough Feb. 24, 1857; married June 16, 1883, Jennie Foster Bruce, in Groton. He is proprietor of a general store in West Acton. Issue of Charles Henry (162-i.) and Jennie Foster (Brace) Mead: i. Dorothy Bruce, b. March 26, 1895. 163-iv. Ada Blanche Mead, born Oct. 26, 1872; raarried Aug. 9, 1891, Wallace Alden Brown of Concord, a traveling salesman. Issue of Ada Blanche (163-iv.) (Mead) and Wallace Alden Brown: i. Mildred Blanche, b. in South Acton, May 6, 1892. 164-i. Edgar Clarence Mead, bom July 18, 1850; married Nov. 19, 1874, Lucie Helena Hayward, born June 6, 1855; resides, on a farm in Boxborough. 140 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Edgar Clarence (164-i.) and Lucie Helena (Hayward) Mead: i. Clarence Warren, b. Feb. 20, 1877, a graduate of Burdett's business college, and is in a market in Wellesley Hills. ii. Eben Hayward, b. June 27, 1881. iii. Ethel Williams, b. Aug. 21, 1883. iv. Catherine Louisa, b. Oct. 31, 1890. 165-iii. Sylvia A. Mead, born Sept. 2, 1875 ; raarried Harvey C. Morrill. Issue of Sylvia A. (165-iii.) (Mead) and Harvey C. Morrill : i. Albert Mead, b. Nov. 9, 1896. ii. Arthur Clifton, b. Aug. 3, 1900. 166-ii. Annie Louise Mead, born April 13, 1861 ; married Nov. 1, 1882, Frank M. Forbush, born Sept. 20, 1858. Issue of Annie Louise (166-ii.) (Mead) and Frank M. Forbush : i. Walter Alfred, b. Oct. 11, 1886. ii. Robert Lewis, b. Aug. 4, 1890. 167 -ii. Estella Augusta Mead, born Feb. 3, 1851 ; married 1870 David Cutler; attended the Concord high school; resides with her father in West Acton, where she has been a raeraber of and very active in the Universalist church, having been a Sabbath school teacher and collector for many years. Issue of Estella Augusta (167-ii.) (Mead) and David Cutler : i. Henrietta Estella, b. April 22, 1871, m. Aug. 8, 1897, Prof Raymond Dodge of Woburn, graduated from Concord high school 1892, entered Smith college, class of 1896, attended one year, and taught school at South Acton and Littleton. ii. Ethel Mead, b. Dec. 26, 1873 ; attended Concord high school ; is a charter member of Winona Rebekah Lodge. iii. Emma Cushing, b. Oct. 14, 1877, graduated from Concord high school 1895, post-graduate one year, graduated from of the John Lowe Family Circle. 141 Boston Normal School of Gymnastics 1898, post-graduate one year. iv. David Adelbert, b. Nov. 6, 1879, graduated from Acton high school 1896, Burdett's business college 1897, and worked for Hood Rubber Co. of Waltham two year?, and entered Wesleyan University. V. Zelia Almira, b. June 19, 1882, graduated from Concord high school, class of 1899, entered Wesleyan University, class of 1903. 168-iii. Emma Augusta Mead, born March 6, 1859, married Dec. 24, 1881, George Sumner Wright of West Acton. She fitted for college in the Academic department which was then connected with Wellesley college (since discontinued), and was graduated in class of 1881; resides in Watertown. Issue of Eraraa Augusta (168-iii.) Mead and George Sumner Wright: i. Warren Mead, b. Oct. 3, 1882; graduated from Phillips Exeter academy, class of 1900, and entered Harvard with honors, class of 1904. ii. Mary, b. Sept. 29, 1886 : d. Jan. 25, 1892. iii. Margaret, b. Dec. 10, 1893. 169-v. Hobart Emery Mead, born July 4, 1870, raarried June 23, 1897, Albertie M. Preston. He entered Chauncy Hall school in Boston in 1884, graduated in 1887, took post-graduate course the following year; entered Institute of Technology in 1889 for one year. Entered the eraploy of A. & O. W. Mead & Co. in 1890, reraaining until the purchase of the business by the three sons of Varnum Mead, April, 1900, when he became his father's private secretary. Issue of Hobart Emery (169-v.) and Albertie M. (Pres ton) Mead: i. Pauline Anderson, b. July 31, 1898. 170-i. Andrew Warren Patch, bom in Dorchester, N. H., Oct. 2, 1850, married April 3, 1879, Sarah Eliza beth Stone, daughter of ex-Mayor Jonathan Stone of 142 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Charlestown, born Oct. 9, 1858, and died in Charlestown Dec. 17, 1887. Besides attending the public school in Har vard he attended the Lancaster Acaderay. Taught school three raonths in Harvard. In March, 1872, he w^ent to Boston in the employ of A. & 0. W. Mead & Co., remain ing with that firm until November, 1881, when he started in business for himself. In March, 1882, he associated with hiraself Charles G. Roberts, under the firm narae of Patch & Roberts, at 17 North Market street, where he has been ever since. He is an Odd Fellow, a Knight Tem plar, a trustee of the Masonic apartments, a member of the Boston Chamber of Commerce, a member and director of the Boston Fruit and Produce Exchange, and president ofthe Boston Beneficiary Association. He is treasurer and trustee of the First Parish in Maiden (Universalist), secre tary of the National League of Commission Merchants, secretary of the National Apple Shippers' Association, a director of the Maiden Trust Company, a trustee of the Charlestown Five Cents Savings Bank, and a raeraber of the Bunker Hill Monument Association. He is a Republi can in politics. Issue of Andrew Warren (170-i.) and Sarah EHzabeth (Stone) Patch: i. Ruth Stanwood, b. Nov. 20, 1887; was made the "daughter of the League " of the National League of Commission Merchants of the United States Jan., 1894. 17 1-i. George Varnum Mead, born in Townsend March 18, 1861; married Nov. 17, 1883, Effie Rosella Wright. After his school days he went to work in Bos ton for his father and uncles (A. & O. W. Mead & Co.), where he worked until April 2, 1900, when he and his two brothers bought out the firm under the old name. He resides in Soraerville. Issue of George Varnum (171-i.) and Eflie Rosella (Wright) Mead: i. Frances Varnum, b. Aug. 19, 1885. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 143 173-ii. Frederic Stearns Mead, bom in West Ac ton Feb. 1, 1865; raarried Sept. 18, 1884, Lizzie Maria Gates. He belongs to the Knights of Pythias and is clerk of the First Universalist church of Arlington, where they reside. Issue of Frederic Stearns (172-ii.) and Lizzie Maria (Gates) Mead: i. Frederic Stearns, Jr., b. in West Acton, Sept. 18, 1885. , ii. Edward Adams, b. in Waltham, March 30, 1896. 173-iii. Adelbert Francis Mead, born June 11, 1866; married Nov. 16, 1889, Theodosia Bertha Wright, and resides in Soraerville. Issue of Adelbert Francis (173-iii.) and Theodosia Bertha (Wright) Mead: i. Marion Elizabeth, b. Aug. 28, 1890. ii. Sumner Adelbert, b. Oct. 30, 1892. iii. Lucian Wright, b. June 15, 1895. iv. Varnum Cleveland, b. Aug. 5, 1898. NINTH GENERATION. 17 4-i. Eugene Clifford Stevens, born Feb. 26, 1866, married Oct. 7, 1887, Alice S. Guilford of West Acton. Was station agent for the Fitchburg railroad in West Acton for many years. Issue of Eugene Clifford (174-i.) and Alice S. (Guilford) Stevens : i. Harold Francis, b. Nov. 18, 1888. ii. ¦ Lyman Guilford, b. Dec. 26, 1891; d. June 10, 1893. 175-i. Frederic Roscoe Stevens, born Nov. 6, 1871, raarried Jan. 10, 1897, Ella M. Perry. Issue of Frederic Roscoe (175-i.) and Ella M. (Perry) Stevens : i. Ralph Edwin, b. Feb. 22, 1898 ; d. Aug., 1898. CHAPTER XIII. The Whitneys, Taylors and Stones. Deacon Oliver Mead (127-ii.), bora Sept. 2, 1751, married July 22, 1777, Ann Whitney, born May 2, 1760. We find the birth of Ann Whitney given in the History of Harvard and also in the Whitney Genealogy as the ninth child of Abraham and Sarah (Whitney) Whitney. Al though her raarriage is not given in the Whitney Gene alogy, there are those of their descendants now living Avho believe thera to be the same. In the Whitney Gene alogy we find the following line: We will mention a few things and then commence with John Whitney, the emigrant, whose grandfather. Sir Rob ert, was dubbed a knight the day after Queen Mary's coronation, Oct. 2, 1553. All may be interested in the legendary explanation 6f the crest. Sir Randolph de Whitney, the grandson of Eustace (founder of the narae), accompanied Richard Coeur de Lion to the Crusades and distinguished himself greatly by his personal strength and great courage. When going on a raission to the French coramander, he was assailed by the brother of Saladin and two Saracens. De Whitney was defending himself with great vigor, but losing ground, when a furious Span ish bull was attracted by the red dress of the Saracens and they sought safety in flight, enabling De Whitney to mortally wound his single assailant; and then, overtak ing the t-wo Saracens, he soon dispatched them. Accord ing to the superstitions of that time. Sir Randolph attrib uted the event to the especial interposition of the Virgin, a medal of whom, consecrated by the pope, he had con tinually worn upon his breast. On his return to England he erected a chapel to the Virgin, the walls of which remain to this day, adjoining the grounds of the ancient The John Lowe Family Circle. 145 faraily mansion of Whitney-on-the-Wye. Arms: Azure, a cross chequy or and sable. Upon a canton gules, a lion rampant argent. Crest: A bull's head couped sable; horned argent; horns tipped with red. Motto: "Fords sed non ferox." John Whitney received a good education in the famous Westrainster school, now known as St. Peter's college, and Feb. 22, 1607, at the age of fourteen, was apprenticed by his father to Williara Pring of the Old Bailey, London. The latter was a freeman of the Merchant Taylors' Com pany, then the most famous of all the trade guilds, num bering in its membership raany of the nobility and the Prince of Wales. March 13, 1614, Whitney becarae a full- fledged member. He was born in England in 1589, mar ried in England Elinor , and dwelt in the parish of Isleworth-on-the- Thames, opposite Richmond, nine miles from London, frora May, 1619, to January, 1623-4. The record of persons perraitted to embark at the port of London "after Christmas, 1634," manuscript folio page 35, in Rolls office. Chancy Lane, gives the following names and ages: John Whitney, 35, Elinor Whitney, 30, John, 11, Richard, 9, Nathaniel, 8, Thomas, 6, Jonathan, 1. They settled in Watertown, Mass., June, 1635, where Elinor died May 11, 1659. He married, second, Sept. 29, 1659, Judith Clement. She died before her husband, who died June 1, 1673. SECOND GENERATION. 175-iv. Thomas Whitney, who was born in England, 1629, raarried in Watertown, Mass., Jan. 11, 1654, Mary Kedall or Kettle. He was adraitted freeman, April 18, 1690. THIRD GENERATION. 176-x. Isaiah Whitney, born Sept. 16, 1671, was the tenth child- of Thomas, married in 1695, Mrs. Sarah (Woodard) Eddy, daughter of George Woodard and widow of Jonathan Eddy, who was born Oct. 3, 1675. 10 146 The Ancestors and Their Descendants FOURTH GENERATION. 178-viii. Abraham Whitney was the eighth child of Isaiah, and was baptized in Lexington, Feb. 19, 1710; married, Jan. 18, 1737, Sarah Whitney, daughter of John and EHzabeth (Lee) Whitney, born Oct. 2, 1716, died July 4, 1800. They resided in Harvard. " In seating the meet ing house in Harvard in 1766, Abraham Whitney was given the second seat below." He died May 19, 1784. Issue of Abraham (178-viii.) and Sarah (Whitney) Whitney : i. Elizabeth, b. March 22, 1739. ii. Sarah, b. May 16, 1740. iii. Elizabeth, b. April 25, 1742. iv. Mary, b. Sept. 16, 1744. V. John, b. Oct. 3, 1746. vi. Abraham, b. Dec. 20, 1748. vii. Isaiah, b. Oct. 6, 1751. viii. Elijah, b. Feb. 15, 1754. 179— ix. Ann, b. May 2, 1760. FIFTH GENERATION. 179-ix. Ann Whitney, born May 2, 1760, married Oliver Mead, July 22, 1777. Issue of Ann (179-ix.) (Whitney) and OHver (127-ii.) Mead: i. Sarah, b. Dec. 19, 1778. ii. Lucy, b. Jan. 4, 1781. 128— iii. Anna, b. April 4, 1783. 129— iv. Oliver, b. April 10, 1785. 130— V. Abraham, b. July 9, 1787. 131— vi. Elizabeth, b. Sept. 1, 1789. vii. Nabby, b. Dec. 16, 1791. 132— viii. Samuel, b. March 3, 1794. ix. Hannah, b. Tune 13, 1796. 133— X. Nathaniel, b. Oct. 30, 1798; m. Lucy (183-i.) Taylor. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 147 Ancestors of Lucy Taylor, Wife of Nathaniel Mead. Of the Taylor family, it is known that in the latter part of the 17th century three brothers, Ephraim, Phineas and John, sailed frora England to Araerica, and all settled in Boxborough— John, our ancestor, on what is known as the Capt. Taylor place, which has been owned by his descendants of the narae ever since. He had a son John, who was born in 1697, and his children were: i. John, b. 1719. ii. JABE, b. 1722. 180— iii. Solomon, b. 1724. iv. Hannah, who m. Elijah WiUis Dec, 1760. THIRD GENERATION. 180-iii. Solomon Taylor, born 1724; married 1745 Mary MacLaughlin, who was "born on the water." Issue of Solomon (180-iii.) and Mary (MacLaughhn) Taylor : i. Molly, b. 1746, m. March 29, 1761, Frederic Walcott of Stow. ii. John, b. 1748, enlisted in Revolutionary army and served seven years. iii. Tabbathy, b. Nov. 13, 1749. iv. Lydia, b. Feb. 10, 1752. 181— V. Oliver, b. March 30, 1754. vi. Solomon, b. Aug. 19, 1756, m. March 7, 1777, Anna Whitman. vii. Betty, b. June 3, 1858, m. Feb. 3, 1776, Levi Wheeler. FOURTH GENERATION. 181-v. Oliver Taylor, born March 30, 1754; mar ried Betty Wetherbee, born Feb. 11, 1753, a daughter of Phineas and Betty (Whitney) Wetherbee, who were raar ¬ried March 5, 1741, by Rev. John Seccurab of Harvard. They remained on the farm with his father, and in 1784 he was one in favor of Boxborough being set off from Har vard. In the year 1782 his house was burned with all its 148 The Ancestors and Their Descendants treasures. It was after harvesting, but with the aid of neighbors from miles around, who felled and hewed the timber, which was of oak and sound to-day, a new house was built and finished, into which they moved Thanksgiv ing day. "With hearts overflowing with gratitude, they partook of the bounty prepared by the neighbors, who were present to receive their thanks." From this time it was his custom to ask a blessing and return thanks for every Thanksgiving dinner. In 1826 his wife died very suddenly on Monday evening and was buried Thanksgiv ing day. "Without eating or drinking, he sat by her side until she was laid away. All he could say was, 'I can't be with her long.'" When a boy of sixteen, Capt. Taylor brought a beautiful little elm from Wolf swamp on his back and set it southeast of the old log house. The wind blowing frora the sarae direction, the tree was not injured, not even a twig. In 1883, July 4, just one hundred and one years after the burning of the old house, his descend ants to the sixth generation raade a festival in honor of their grandsire and his pet tree, at which time a poem was written and read by his granddaughter. Miss Mary Taylor, entitled "The Old Elra Tree." Issue of Oliver (181-v.) and Betty (Wetherbee) Taylor: 182— i. Oliver, b. Jan. 7, 1775. ii. Hezekiah, m. Sally Wetherbee of Harvard. He was in con sumption and married ou his bed. iii. Jonathan, m. Lucy Whitcomb. iv. Betty, m. Oliver Mead (129-iv). V. Lovell. FIFTH GENERATION. 183-i. Oliver Taylor, Jr., born Jan. 7, 1775; mar ried Aug. 12, 1800, Betsey Fairbanks Stone, who was born April 24, 1777, and died Dec. 30, 1852. He died March 23, 1837. He remained with his father, making barrels or farming, as was convenient. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 149 Issue of Oliver, Jr., (182-i.) and Betsey Fairbanks (Stone) Taylor: 183— i. Lucy, b. July 26, 1801. ii. Betsey, b. Aug. 12, 1803, d. Feb. 7, 1805. iii. Franklin, b. Aug. 24, 1806, supposed to have d. May 20, 1849, in the woods in Boxborough. The body was found Feb. 8, 1850, and conveyed to the family tomb Feb. 10. iv. Nancy, b. April 15, 1809 ; m. Nov. 28, 1833, Jacob Littlefield. She d. Jan. 16, 1836, leaving a little son, Sheldon, who was b. Feb. 18, 1834. V. Varnum, b. April 18, 1811, m. Nov. 28, 1838, Mary Diekerson Bowers. He d. just three years and one day after the celebration of the "Old Elm," July, 1886. He was a man like his father, of noble and generous impulse and strict integrity. vi. Sarah Stone, b. Dec. 26, 1813; m. June 21, 1840, Phineas Whitcomb Houghton; d. May 31, 1851. vii. Mary, b. July 21, 1817, d. Nov. 28, 1896. She was a fine scholar, taught school many years, and took care of her sister's son, Sheldon Littlefield, after his mother's death, wrote a few poems, especially the one for the celebration of her grandfather's old elm tree. In her will she wished to remember every nephew, niece, grandniece and grand- nephew, mentioning more than seventy different persons. viii. Eunice, b. Oct. 23, 1819, d. Feb. 20, 1848. SIXTH GENERATION. 183-i. Lucy Taylor, bom July 26, 1801; married March 24, 1820, Nathaniel (133-x.) Mead, born Oct. 3, 1798. He died July 9, 1852; she died Oct. 5, 1865, of heart disease. Issue of Lucy (183-i.) (Taylor) and Nathaniel (133-x.) Mead: 148— i. Adelbert, b. Jan. 10, 1822. 149— ii. Oliver Warren, b. Oct. 19, 1823. 150— iii. Sarah, b. August 22, 1825, m. John Lowe (55-i.). 151— iv. Maria, b. Sept. 7, 1827. V. Mary, b. June. 1829. 152 — vi. Betsey Anna, b. Jan. 1, 1831. 153— vii. Varnum Balfour, b. Oct. 16, 1832. 154— viii. Frances Adelaide, b. Sept. 30, 1842. 150 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Ancestors of Betsey Fairbanks Stone, Wife of Oliver Taylor. Oliver Taylor (182-i.) married Betsey Fairbanks Stone Aug. 12, 1800. She was born April 24, 1777, and died Dec. 30, 1852. Her ancestry follows : Simon Stone was taxed for land in Boxted, Esesx county, England. A Siraon Stone erabarked for New Eng land April 15, 1635, in the ship Increase, his age being fifty years; his wife, Joan, aged 38, daughter of William Clark. Their children then were: (i.) Frances, sixteen years; (ii.) Ann, eleven years ; (184-iii.) Siraon, four years ; (iv.) Marie, three years; (v.) John, five weeks. They set tled in Watertown, Mass., where Joan died before 1654, when Siraon Stone married for his second w^ife Sarah, widow of Richard Lumpkin of Ipswich, Mass. He died Sept 22, 1665. SECOND GENERATION. 184-iii. Simon Stone, born 1631; raarried Mary Whipple, born 1634. He, like his father, was a deacon of the church in Watertown, and as deacons were then cho sen for life, there seeras to have been a Dea. Siraon Stone in that church for seventy-five years. Descendants of Si raon Stone for several generations were deacons. Their oldest child was: 185— i. Simon, b. 1656. THIRD GENERATION. 185-i. Simon Stone, born 1656, married Sarah Farns worth, daughter of Matthias Farnsworth. Simon Stone was in King Philip's war, serving in one of the garrisons in Groton in January, 1675-6, and in Capt. Joseph Sill's company against the Indians in June, 1676. He was also in King William's war, being in Exeter, N. H., when that place was assaulted by Indians, July 4, 1690, and was severely wounded. of the John Lowe Family Circle. 151 Issue of Simon (185-i.) and Sarah (Farnsworth) Stone: i. Sarah, b. 1684, m. Sept. 28, 1708, Stephen Farr of Stow. ii. Simon, b. Aug. 1, 1686. iii. Abigail, b. 1691; m. Dec. 11, 1718, Nathaniel Holden; d. Sept. 29, 1757. iv. Mary, b. 1692; m. Abraham Whitney; lived in Stow. V. Susanna, b. Oct. 23, 1694, m. Jacob Chamberlain of Newton. vi. Isaac, b. May 4, 1697, d. Sept. 30, 1723. vii. Hannah, b. 1699, d. Sept. 27, 1723. 186— viii. Joseph, b. March 8, 1702. ix. BE>gAMiN, b. Aug. 12, 1706; m. May 13, 1736, Emma Parker; d. Sept. 23, 1758 ; lived in Groton. X. Lydu, b. 1708; d. Sept. 30, 1723. FOURTH GENERATION. 186-viii. Joseph Stone, bom March 8, 1702, mar ried May 9, 1728, Mary Prescott (115-iv.). He died Sept. 10, 1767; his wife, Mary, died April 5, 1789. Issue of Joseph (186-viii.) and Mary (115-iv.) (Pres cott) Stone: i. Joseph, b. Dec. 20, 1729. ii. Mary, b. Aug. 28, 1731. iii. Sybil, b. Oct. 16, 1733. iv. Isaac, b. Dec. 25, 1735. V. Jonas, b. Nov. 11, 1737 ; m. about 1765, Rebecca ; lived in Groton; she died Jan., 1824, leaving eight children. vi. Sarah, b. Feb. 4, 1740. 187— vii. Silas, b. Feb. 11, 1742. viii. Lydia, b. April 1, 1744. ix. Simon, b. Nov. 1, 1746. X. Amos, b. July 24, 1749; m. about 1775, Molly Moore; settled in Groton, where he died ; she died. May 13, 1847, aged 94, leaving ten children. xi. Samuel, b. Nov. 7, 1751. xii. Thankful, b. Oct. 10, 1754. FIFTH GENERATION. 187 -vii. Silas Stone, bom Feb. 11, 1742; married Jan. 1, 1767, Eunice Fairbanks, who was born Dec. 23, 152 The Ancestors aftd Their Descendants V1AA<, daughter of Phineas and Sarah (Stone) Fairbanks, (married June 11, 1740,) and probably a descendant of Lydia Prescott, daughter of John Prescott, -who married Jonas Fairbanks. Silas Stone lived in Templeton, Mass., where six of his children were born, then returned to Har vard, where the reraaining four were born. She died June 7, 1828. Issue of Silas (187-vii.) and Eunice (Fairbanks) Stone: i. Lucy, b. March 3, 1768, m. Mr. Mallory. ii. Eunice, b. Jan. 18, 1770, m. Jonas Faulkner. iii. Sally, b. Oct. 17, 1771, d. Aug. 20, 1804. iv. Silas, b. Aug. 27, 1773. 188— V. Phineas, b. July 3, 1775. 189— vi. Betsey Fairbanks, b. April 24, 1777. vii. Hannah, b. in Harvard, Aug. 27, 1779, m. WilUam Fallass. viii. Jasper, b. Sept. 8, 1781, m. Aug. 22, 1809, Mary Babcock. ix. Joseph, b. Dec. 17, 1783, d. Nov. 4, 1822. X. Lois, b. Aug. 6, 1786. SIXTH GENERATION. 188-v. Phineas Stone, born July 3, 1775; raarried May 3, 1808, Hannah Jones of Londonderry, N. H. She was born April 23, 1783; died Dec. 17, 1867, and is buried in Boxborough. He died Jan. 9, 1852. We men tion these because two of their granddaughters have mar ried members of our "Circle." Issue of Phineas (188-v.) and Hannah (Jones) Stone: i. Sarah, b. March 18, 1809; ra. Seth Lewis and lived in Charies- town, and with whom Sarah Mead, our mother, lived for a few months previous to her marriage; she died April 27, 1872, and is buried in Woodlawn. ii. Phineas Jones, b. May 23, 1810; m. Ann M. Lindsey; d. July 12, 1891, and is buried in Mt. Auburn. iii. Silas, b. Sept. 30, 1812; m. Sarah Ann Hall; d. March 3. 1842, and is buried in Boxborough. iv. Josiah, b. Jan. 7, 1815; d. Sept. 7, 1815. V. Amos, b. Aug., 1816; m. Sarah L. Mills; d. Feb. 13, 1896, and is buried in Woodlawn. 190— vi. Jasper, b. Aug. 26, 1818. of the John Loive Family Circle. 153 vii. Joseph, b. Aug. 12, 1820; d. Jan. 28, 1846, and is buried in Boxborough. viii. Jonathan, b. April 29, 1823; m. first, S. Rebecca Andrews; second, Mary L. Andrews. He d. Friday, Nov. 26, 1897; he was the father of Sarah Elizabeth Stone, who m. Warren Patch (167-i.). 189-vi. Betsey Fairbanks Stone, born April 24, 1777; married, Aug. 12, 1800, Oliver Taylor (182-i.); she died Dec. 30, 1852. Issue of Betsey Fairbanks (189-vi.) (Stone) and Oli ver (182-i.) Taylor: i. Lucy, b. July 26, 1801; m. Nathaniel Mead. are recorded under Meads. Their children ii. Betsey. iii. Franklin. iv. Nancy. V. Varnum. vi. Sarah Stone. vii. Mary. viii. Eunice. SEVENTH GENERATION. 190-vi. Jasper Stone, bora Aug. 26, 1818; married Oct. 19, 1845, Ann Gray, who died Feb. 17, 1847, aged twenty-five years and ten months. Their child was Jasper Gray, born Jan. 15, 1847; died June 12, 1847. Married, second, May 6, 1849, Mary Patten Swett, bom Feb. 20, 1819, and died Aug. 25, 1893. He and his brothers were men of great influence and large real estate owners in Charlestown, Mass., where he died Dec. 4, 1892. Issue of Jasper (190-vi.) and Mary Patten (Swett) Stone : i. Jasper, b. Feb. 16, 1850; m. 1870 Sarah L. Adams. He is successor of his father as a jeweller in Charlestown. ii. Mary Elizabeth, b. Sept. 16, 1851; m. John H. Nutter and resides in New York city. iii. Vienna, b. May 26, 1854; m. first, 1879, Charles H. Hanson, who d. at sea; m. second, Joseph Hanson. 154 The Ancestors and Their Descendants. iv. Ann Maria, b. Feb. 20, 1857, m. June 19, 1884, Ira Adelbert Lowe (84-iv.). V. MiNNETTE DE Seigneur, b. Feb. 21, 1859, d. Sept. 19, 1876, and is buried in Woodlawn. vi. Martha, b. March 6, 1862; m. Feb. 8, 1888, Charles Fred Towle of Northwood, N. H. He d. June 15, 1896. Children : Virginia, b. May 11, 1889; James Roby, b. Feb. 25, 1891. M. second, Sept. 26, 1900, Frank Edward Lowe (91-xi.). CL-'iyt^ d'ZXy'^^ CHAPTER XIV. Ancestors of Mary Adams Russell, Second Wife of John Lowe. The closing chapter of our history will be very brief. The history of the Adams-Russell family is so long, and so interwoven with the early history of our state, and there are now so few living of the kindred of Mary Adams Russell, second wife of John Lowe (58-i.), that a mere out line of her ancestry will suffice. The family of Russell originated in Dorsetshire, on the south coast of England, and was known only as a faraily of moderate note. One Williara Russell was a member of Parliament in the reign of Edward II. , and under Henry VI., a descendant. Sir John Russell, was Speaker of the House of Commons at two different elections. The event which proved influential in bringing to the family its subsequent honors, was only a violent storm which separated the fleet of Philip, Archduke of Austria, who was on a voyage from Flanders to Spain, in the year 1500, and drove the Duke's vessel to the coast of Dorset, where she made the harbor of Weymouth. The governor of the town. Sir Thomas Trenchard, entertained Duke Philip and appointed his cousin, John Russell, to attend upon him and act as interpreter between Trenchard and his guest. Young Russell had been well educated, had but lately returned from the continent, and was familiar with the French and Spanish languages. Philip was so pleased with Russell's "learned discourse and generous de portment" that when he went to London, at the invita tion of Henry VIL, he took his new friend with him and recommended him as a man deserving preferment. Russell was at once received into favor and had many honors conferred upon him, for by his talents and accomplishments 156 The Ancestors and Their Descendants he proved himself worthy of every situation in which he was placed. Upon the accession of Henry VIII. he con tinued a favorite at court, and was advanced to the posts of Lord High Admiral and Lord Privy Seal, was made Knight of the Garter and created Baron of Cheneys. On the death of the King, Russell was appointed one of the executors of his will, also a counsellor to Prince Edward during his minority, and at the coronation of the young King Edward VI. he officiated as Lord High Steward. Two years later he was created Earl of Bedford and with the title were bestowed the abbey and grounds of the lately dispossessed friars of Woburn. Russell died in 1555, having served four successive sovereigns. The estate and abbey at Woburn have been in the possession of the descendants of John Russell to this time — 1876. The present incumbent of the abbey is His Grace, Hastings Russell, who recently presented a portrait of himself to the Woburn, Mass., library. If one cares to read a description of the ducal residence, I think a file of "Our Paper" for 1876 may be found in the Woburn library, which contains quite a history of the English Woburn frora which the RusseUs eraigrated to America and gave name to the town they incorporated, Woburn, Mass. The emigrant ancestor was William Russell, born in Dorsetshire 1570. He came to Cambridge in 1640 with his wife, Martha, and son Joseph. He was a millwright and carpenter. He died Feb. 14, 1661, leaving ten children. Joseph Russell, the son born in England 1636, married, first, June 23, 1662, Mary Belcher of Ipswich, Mass. He was also a carpenter and resided in Menotomy, where he died 1694. The wife died June 24, 1691. Of their ten children, Walter Russell, born April 30, 1676, married May 17, 1699, Mary Patten, born July 24, 1679, daugh ter of Nathaniel and Sarah Cooper Patten. She died, leaving one son, Joseph, Jr. Joseph, son of Walter and Mary (Patten) Russell, born Aug. 25, 1703, married Mary, daughter of Nathaniel and Hannah Robbins of Carabridge, who was baptized July of the John Lowe Family Circle. 157 27, 1701. He was a school teacher and later in life a far mer, removing in 1736 to the west part of Charlestown, now Soraerville. Of their eight children, Walter, born Jan. 2, 1737, raarried, first, Mary, daughter of David Wyraan of Woburn ; second, Hannah, daughter of Capt. Thomas and Lydia (Chadwick) Adams, Dec. 17, 1761, and suc ceeded to the homestead on the Charlestown side of the river, where he died May 5, 1782. He was a useful and honored citizen, noted for his integrity of character, a Christian gentleman, active in all civil and military life, taking part in the Revolutionary war. Their daughter, Hannah, married Isaac Hill and lived on this sarae horae stead until their removal to Ashburnham in 1797, with a faraily of five children, who all became prominent in their several walks of life, Isaac being governor of New Hamp shire (see sketch of his life in History of Ashburnham, chapter 20). The son Thoraas Russell married Nov. 25, 1788, Margaret Adams, daughter of William and Sarah Hill Adams of Menotomy, and removing to Ashburnham becarae the head of the Russell faraily. Ancestors of Margaret Adams, Wife of Thomas Russell. The ancestors of Margaret Adams, wife of Thoraas Russell, begin with John Adams, his wife Ann, and son Joseph, who emigrated from the south of England to Araerica in 1656, coming to Plymouth, where Henry, belonging also to this same Devonshire faraily, was already settled. Thinking, perhaps, that Boston, lying between the harbors of Salem and Plymouth, might be raore desirable, they removed thither, and the year 1658 finds them established as large landholders and successful millwrights in Menotomy, later West Cambridge, and now Arlington. From the first they took an active part in everything relating to the prosperity of Boston and its environment, being not only ambitious and public-spirited, but noted for thrift, industry and integrity of character. 158 The Ancestors and Their Descendants. The descendants of John Adams maintained the family credit throughout the troublous times of the French and Indian wars, as well as the Revolution, until the time of peace enabled their children to enjoy their heritage, for at the present day (1901) sorae of their lands are owned and occupied by the direct descendants of the son, Joseph Adams. John Adams, son of Henry Adams of Devonshire, Eng land, died in Menotomy in 1708, aged 85 years. His widow lived until 1714. There were six children. Joseph, the oldest child, bora in Devonshire, England, always lived with his parents, engaged in farming and the business of millwright, as well as all else that came into the labor of the colonists. In 1697 his father gave him a deed of the homestead, which was the center of the Arlington of to-day. He married Feb. 21, 1687, Margaret, daughter of Thomas and Mary Blanford Earas of Sudbury. She was carried away captive by the Indians in her childhood, re raaining with thera two years, was ransoraed by the pay ment of £40 sterling. Of their family of children we will only follow that of Joseph, Jr., who will be found in the Cambridge records as Lieut. Joseph Adams, born 1688, married Jan. 18, 1710, Rebecca, daughter of William and Rebecca (Rolfe) Cutter. She died 1717, leaving four chil dren, and by the second wife, Rachel, there were five chil dren. Lieut. Adams was a selectman of Cambridge several years, precinct treasurer fifteen years, and in 1750 he was one of a committee to renew the bounds of Cambrideg farm, a tract of a thousand acres of land in the easterly part of Ashburnham. This land was set apart for the maintenance of the Cambridge bridge, over Charles river. He died Oct. 18, 1774, aged 86. This Joseph "owned covenant" in Cambridge, now Harvard square. Thoraas Adaras, son of Joseph and Rebecca Cutter Adaras, was bora in Carabridge, Aug. 20, 1713, lived there until his marriage to Lydia, daughter of John Chadwick of Worcester, when he removed to that town, owning a farm near the present site of the insane asylum. Here their two children were born, Hannah, born April 13, 1743, of the John Lowe Family Circle. 159 and John, born Jan. 22, 1745. The raother died in 1748. After her death Thomas returned to Menotomy and raar ried a widow, Elizabeth Sanders Bowraan of Lexington. She was the owner of a fine farm, also of two negroes, to whom she gave their liberty. By this marriage there were three children. Thomas and his wife, Elizabeth, lived to advanced age and died the same year, 1802. Like raost of the early settlers he was a military man, and rose to rank of captain. In the French and Indian war he en listed and coramanded a company of men frora Carabridge and vicinity, which served eight raonths. Besides his farra- ing Capt. Adams was an innholder, an active, influential citizen, and was frequently chosen to positions of responsi bility and trust. In 1764 he was precinct "Committee raan" and assessor and the sarae year was one of the number chosen to sell the Carabridge farm, and subse quently bought the larger portion, although he did not remove here until 1778. His youngest son always resided with hira. This son was also a captain of the militia. He bequeathed his land to his children equally; and all with the exception of Hannah, who transferred her share to her son, Thoraas Russell, occupied their horaestead dur ing their life, also some of their descendants to the third generation. Of the children of Capt. Thomas Adams, only Hannah claims our attention. She was reared and educated after the raanner of all girls of those early times, as befitted their standing in the community, &nd at the age of nine teen became the second wife of Walter Russell, a Christian gentleman, noted for industry, honesty and integrity; a firra patriot and an active participator in the war of the Revolution. He died of typhus fever, March 5, 1782, aged 45 years, leaving the young widow with a family of eight children. Herein she displayed marked ability of character, for her work was so well perforraed that they grew up to call her blessed, as did also the ten children to whora she becarae step-raother when she married Enos Jones of Ash burnham. She died aged 96 years, 6 months. 160 The Ancestors and Their Descendants Issue of Walter and Hannah (Adaras) Russell: i. James, b. April 18, 1763, d. Feb. 13, 1846, aged 83 years. ii. Walter, Jr., b. May 3, 1765, d. July 15, 1846, aged 81 years. iii. Thomas, b. June 9, 1767, d. Aug. 19, 1823, aged 56 years. iv. Hannah, b. Feb. 8, 1769, d. March 1, 1847, aged 75 years. V. Nathaniel, b. April 15, 1774, d. Nov. 18, 1844, aged 70 years. vi. John, b. March 1776, settled in Fairfax, Vt. vii. Joseph, b. Aug. 7, 1779, settled in Lexington, Ky. viii. Daughter, b. Feb. 17, 1782, d. in infancy. This line now continues under the narae of Russell, through Thomas, born June 9, 1767, who married Nov. 25, 1788, Margaret Adams, in Menotomy, and brought her to his farm on Russell hill, his horae, which is still in possession of his granddaughter. Here were reared a happy and prosperous faraily of eight children, but the father's death, Aug. 19, 1823, would have left a heavy burden upon the little raother had it not been for the de votion of her children, which never failed ; even to the close of her long life the tender care and untiring love of her youngest daughter, Mary, and her family, left nothing to be desired. Her death occurred Aug. 12, 1854, aged 84 years, 9 raonths. Issue of Thomas and Margaret (Adams) Russell : i. Margaret, b. April 19, 1789 ; d. March 29, 1865. ii. Thomas, b. Oct. 23, 1791; d. May 7, 1838. iii. James, b. Dec. 30, 1793; d. Nov. 29, 1859. iv. Walter, b. June 29, 1796; d. May 5, 1856. V. Sarah A., b. March 15, 1799. vi. Susan, b. Dec. 19, 1801. ' vii. Charles, b. Sept. 10, 1804; d. June 23, 1865. viii. Mary Adams, b. Jan. 21, 1811. In this faraily were fifty-three grandchildren, of whom only seven are now living (Feb. 21, 1901). Charles Russell, born Sept. 10, 1804; married Nov. 4, 1829, Sarah Phillips, daughter of Sarauel Phillips, brother of Betsey (Phillips) Messinger. She died Jan. 31, 1838, leaving three children. He raarried, second, July 12, 1838, Harriet Stone Farrar, daughter of John and Eunice (Curaraings) Farrar of Barre. She was a true grand- of the John Lowe Family Circle. 161 mother to her step-grandchildren, who hold her in loving reraembrance. She died Jan. 21, 1885, aged 74 years, 4 months, 13 days, leaving two children. Issue of Charles and Sarah (Phillips) Russell: i. Sarah Amanda, b. Dec. 4, 1830; m. March 31, 1852, George F. Carter of Leominster; d. in Denver, Col., Nov. 7, 1896, and is buried in Fairmount Park, Colorado. She left three children, who reside in Denver ii. Caroline Lowe, b. Nov. 8, 1833; m. March 11, 1857, Charles K. Sawyer and resided on the Russell farm in West Fitch burg; d. March 26, 1901. iii. Charles, b. July 15, 1836; m. Dec, 1866, Jennie McDonough; d. Sept. 14, 1893, leaving three sons, the only ones to bear the Russell name in this line. Issue by second wife, Harriet Stone Farrar: iv. Mary Adams, b. July 20, 1840, who is the second wife of John (58-i.) Lowe. V. John Wesley, b. Nov. 30, 1842, d. unmarried May 5, 1894. Ancestry of Harriet Stone Farrar, Wife of Charles Russell. The Farrars were of Scotch descent and were among the early settlers of Concord and Barre. The great-grand father of Mary Adams (Russell) Lowe was one of the large farmers (yeoman, as they are called in the early deeds) of the tow^n of Barre, where he reared his family of five children, three daughters and two sons. John, the youngest by several years, was bom 1780, and grew up as much of a pet with the family as was allowed by stern ideas of Scotch discipline. He certainly caught the spirit of liberty and independence, for when the war of 1812 broke out he promptly enlisted and reraained until peace was declared. In his 24th year he married Eunice Cum mings of Hardwick, whose acquaintance had begun on his regular round of shoemaking. As a boy he had been taught with good Scotch thrift, that trade, and as was the custom in those days, shoemakers and tailoresses went from house to house and remained until the winter needs 162 The Ancestors atid Their Descendants were supplied. It -was a slow but social sort of a way of meeting demands with supplies, but illustrates very forci bly the times in which they lived, but never thought of calling thera hard. Is it possible for the present genera tion to appreciate the energy, perseverance and gratitude that sustained such a cheerful and happy spirit in our forefathers ? Eunice Cummings, like her husband, John Farrar, v^as the youngest, the three older sisters having married and gone over to the new town of Westrainster. So after their raarriage the Cummings horae became his headquarters, while he plied his trade after the sowing, and later the harvesting was done. In 1806, Aug. 20, Joel, their oldest child was born, and Sept. 8, 1810, the only other ever given to them. She was named Harriet Stone. None could guess the changes and trials lying before this happy faraily circle, and yet there was nothing wrong, but only what the con stant daily turn of fortune brought to their lives. Since the close of the Revolutionary war the spirit of patriotism had greatly increased by the events that followed, so how could John do otherwise than join the brave raen and give his time and strength to his country's service on the fron tier; so he enlisted for the war of 1812, and the brave wife and mother said she would rear the children and work while awaiting his return. Brave soul! she could not know it would be seven long years before they should meet again. Such are the fortunes of war. Anyone famil iar with the history of that war and the almost impos sible coraraunication with friends at home, can imagine the wearing anxiety and heartache with which those left at home worked and waited. After two or three years the older sisters, who were well settled on large farms in Westminster, urged Eunice to bring her two children and stay with them for a change till John should come, saying she could earn enough to pay her way by spinning and weaving and general housekeeping, so she went, placing her boy, now ten years old, with a Willard family, who of the John Lowe Family Circle. 163 always "kept" a boy to do the chores. This was the sarae Willard with whom David Lowe was placed after the death of his parents. She made her home with her sister and went out, taking her little girl when circum stances allowed. All went well for another year or two, when the hard work and unceasing anxiety for her hus band's safety and return, and the loss of her own horae and separation frora her children, for now the little girl was being cared for between the families, so broke her down in health and spirits that it was a bitter shock that met the husband when at last, discharged from the ser vice, he hastened to his family. It was too late, however, to save her life, and she died of cancer, 1822, aged 40 years. He never recovered from this bitter experience enough to marry again, but was true to her meraory and his happy early life until his death, which occurred in 1862. After his wife's death he took up his trade of shoe- raaking again, never remaining long in one place, but al ways returning to his boyhood's home, where he spent the last few years of his life. After Eunice (Cummings) Farrar's death, her son Joel, well grown and strong of his age at seventeen, rebelled against his hard fare, as did all others who were com pelled to endure it, and ran away and shipped for a sail or, and nothing was seen or heard from hira for twenty- four years, when he returned to Boston, where he left his wife and four children, and hastened to Westminster to learn that only a few old friends and relatives were left. He also learned that his sister was well married and set tled on the Phillips homestead with her family. The meet ing between the middle-aged brother and sister is better imagined than described. He promptly secured eraploy- raent near her, and within one week, with wife and chil dren, was settled in a comfortable tenement, where he Hved until a cottage of his own was coraplete. The story of those years is very interesting; in brief, it covers his service as cabin boy and general fag on his first trip, his transfer later to the navy, his service on the Constitution, 164 The Ancestors and Their Descendants where he was wounded by rupture of the bowels, from vsrhich he never fully recovered. After an honorable dis charge, having no home ties to hold him to this country, he finally drifted to Australia, then almost a new country. Being pleased with place, climate and people, he hired out to a farmer, a Scotchman, who was a large landowner and raised large flocks of sheep near Melbourne. While here he raet Rose Caraeron, and with all the proraptness of a sailor soldier proceeded to woo and win her for his wife. After several years of service, his longing for his own kindred and native hills irapelled hira to gather up his treasures and return, as he did just when the gold fever was turning the tide of imraigration to that far-off island and delightful country. Of the four children, only two grew up. The elder, a son, enlisted at sixteen years of age in the Civil war and served an enlistment after wards in the regular army. After being honorably dis charged he was engaged in bridge building until his death. The last in our line of the family name, the daughter, raarried well and is now living in Worcester. After her raother's health failed a home was provided for Harriet Stone Farrar with a Mandell family in Barre, where she was to work for her board and clothes and three raonths' schooling until she was eighteen years old. The Mandells were a wealthy faraily in those times and it was a desirable home for the motherless little girl, but death entered and took the beloved father, the upright citizen and Christian gentleman, and Harriet was again returned to her aunt in Westrainster, but not for long was she to be moving about from one place to another, for Dr. Kendall, whose residence was in Leominster, had become deeply interested in the brave, sunny, generous-hearted girl, and secured her a permanent horae in the family of Esquire William Perry of Leominster, which was a home indeed, and reraained so until her marriage to Charles Rus sell, while as long as life lasted the daughters proved true and constant friends. She was the second wife of Charles Russell and mother of Mary Adams Russell, second wife of John Lowe (58-i.). of the John Lowe Family Circle. 165 These short sketches cannot do justice to the lives of those early settlers, who wrought better than they knew. The incidents, amusing and pathetic, with all the tradi tions of the families, would fill a volume, but such as they are, are submitted with loving reverence. ^==^rGi/CLxiy^ .^ Aj. dCjirUA^ APPENDIX. DEED OF LAND OF DAVID LOWE TO ABEL F. ADAMS. Know all men by these presents that I, David Low, of Fitchburg, in the County of Worcester and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Mason, in consideration of four hun dred twenty-six dollars and thirty-three cents paid by Abel F. Adams of said Fitchburg, yeoman, the receipt whereof I do hereby acknowledge, do hereby give, grant, sell and convey unto the said Abel F. Adams, his heirs and assigns, a certain tract of land situated in said Fitch burg, containing seven acres and ninety-five rods, and bounded as follows, viz.: Beginning at the southwesterly corner of said tract at a chestnut tree, thence east, six degrees south, forty-five and a half rods to a stake and stone, thence north, 20 degrees east, twenty-six rods to a stake and stones, thence west, seventy -seven degrees south, forty-one rods to a stake and stones, thence south, 25 degrees west, thirty-six rods and one-quarter on land of Sarauel Hawes to the bound first mentioned ; reserving to the public the right of passing across the same as the road is now laid out. To have and to hold the afore granted Premises to the said Abel F. Adams, his heirs and assigns, to his and their use and Behoof forever. And I do for myself, my Heirs, Executors and Admin istrators, covenant with the said Abel F. Adaras, his heirs and assigns That I am lawfully seized in fee of the afore granted premises; that they are free of all incum brances except as aforesaid. That I have good right to sell and convey the sarae to the said Abel F. Adams, and that I will warrant and defend the sarae preraises to the said Abel F. Adaras, his 168 Appendix. heirs and assigns forever against the lawful claims and demands of all persons except the road aforesaid. In witness -whereof, I, the said David Low and Louisa A. Low, wife of the said David, who hereby relinquishes all right of dower in the premises, have hereunto set our hands and seals this sixteenth day of August, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty. ^.^yryX4^.y-i:y .^y^ =.'^^z,&««i^ Signed, sealed and delivered in presence of us, Geo. B. Arnold, E. Torrey. Worcester, ss. August 16, 1830. Then the above named David Lowe acknowledged the above to be his free act and deed. Before me, Ebenezer Torrey, Jusdce of Peace. Appendix. 169 AN APOSTROPHE TO THE OLD ELM. [Page 148.] Dear old elm, how majestic thou art. In our festival to-day thine is the noble part. In thy young life, when just a mere toy. Thou wert brought from the swamp On the back of a boy. Beside his own home he made one for thee; Nurtured and cared for, thou'rt beautiful to see. For three score years and ten He, guarded thee with care. He saw long branches bending low. And waving proud in air. Thy guardian our honored sire. With every virtue rife. Bid thee adieu at eighty-six To join his loving wife. Thus generations come and go. The sixth with winning face. Each in its turn thy shadow blest. Each year new beauties crowned thy place. Wave on, old tree, wave on In all thy grandeur and thy grace; Wave on, blessing, as thou hast ever done. The human race. We thank thee, brave old sentinel. For faithful vigil round the homestead door; No thief has entered the sacred place For a hundred years and more; Wave on in all thy glory and thy pride. Old tree, wave on ; old, yet ever young. We'll love thee while we live. And praise thee in our song. And thou, dear, sainted Grandsire, We thank thee for the lessons of justice and truth Which thou so richly bequeathed to us In the days of childhood and youth. 170 Appendix. And Thou, Most Holy One, we thank Thee For the inspiration of this day. O teach us. Thy children, and lead us In Wisdom's pleasant way; And, Our Father in Heaven, Make us, thy children, pure in thy sight. Strengthen in every word and work To battle for the right. Mary Taylor. Boxboro, July 4, 1883. Appendix. 171 GOLDEN WEDDING. March 29, 1849. March 29, 1899. Adelbert Mead and Almira Hoar were wedded fifty years ago. Fifty years of summer's heat, fifty years of winter's snow; Fifty years side by side they have stood. Enduring the evil, enjoying the good. Muddy, dark and rainy on their wedding eve, outside; Inside, merry friends, happy husband and lovely bride. In memory I see this comfortable home, so nice by Adelbert and Almira made; I see the grand furnishings, the elegant silver and pretty things displayed. Five little ones came, one by one. To cheer and bless this happy home. Three of the little ones who had gladdened this home with love Were soon called to the Father's beautiful home above. Heartaches and sorrows were theirs. In which no kindred or friend ever shares. Estella and Henry were left to their kindest care. Of which each received their rightful share. Time passed a score of years. With its joys and sorrows, hopes and fears. Loving each the other more day by day. As months and years passed away. Then came an angel — from heaven this angel came — And once again he entered this happy home. It was Henry, their dearly beloved and only son. Whom he called, and from out their sight he went With the angel whom the Lord had sent. In vain his mother prayed, his father plead. "My Father hath need of him," the angel said. Thus Henry went, bidding dear ones good-bye, Saying, "We will meet again in our Father's home on high." Made desolate was this pleasant home; sadness reigned supreme In the place where joy and gladness so long had been ; Estella, their dearly loved daughter, now the only one left Of the five little ones — two sons and two daughters they have been bereft. 172 Appendix. Estella, with husband and children — four little girls and one little boy — Came to this lonely home to bring back to father and mother love and joy- Our Father, Estella and her family will bless For all their loving care and tenderness. What the parents gave to their children of themselves. The noblest and best. Was transferred to the grandchildren now in the home nest. Thus days, weeks, months and years have 'passed. And now they eome to fifty years at last. Beloved by children, grandchildren, sisters and brothers. Loved, honored and respected by all others. May Heaven's choicest blessings be yours As long as life with its duty endures; May that peace which passeth understanding Come to you at your commanding. Is the wish of Sister Maria. Maria Mead Patch, (151-iv.). INDEX INDEX. Adams, Abel F., 34, 167, 168. , Elizabeth Sanders Bowman, 159. , Hannah, 158, 159. , Henry, 157, 158. , John, 157, 158, 159. , Joseph, Jr., 158. , Joseph, 158. , Lydia (Chadwick), 157. , Lydia (Chadwick), 158. , Margaret (Earns), 158. , Rachel, 158. , Rebecca (Cutter), 158. , Sarah (Hill), 157. , Capt. Thomas, 157. , Thomas, 158, 159. . William, 157. Aitchison, Harry, 75. , Lester Cobleigh, 75. , May Josephine (Lowe) (73-vi.), 41, 75. , Willard Lowe. 75. Allen, George O., 49. , Capt. John, 19. Andrews, Artemas, 107. Anthony, Mark, 11. Arnold, George B., 168. Ayer, Rev. Oliver, 125. Bagley, Carrie Susan (Lowe) (69-i.), 41, 74. . Col Jonathan, 117. , Benjamin Greene, 74. , Goldie Lowe, 74. Bailey, James, Jr., 82. , Harrison, 43. Baker, Rev. William, 31. Ball, John, 96. Bancroft, David, 107. , -Susan (Messinger), 107. Barker, Christopher, 13. Barnard, Appleton, 120. , Elizabeth, 120. Bartow, Samuel B. Jr., 62. Bates, James, 113. Beeder, Thomas, 16. Bigelow, John, 86, 98. Blake, Rev. S. L., 59. Blodgett, Louisa E., 78. Blood, Almira S., 74. Boardman, Widow Anna, 18. Boreman, Thomas, 13, 17. Borman, Margaret, 16. Boston, William, 92. Bowers, Percival R., 70. , Susan Amelia (Lowe), 70. Bowker, George, 26. , Mary Thurston (Upton), 26. Breck, Edward, 96. Breckenridge, George W., 33. , Gertrude Louisa (Davis) (42-i.), 30, 33. , Robert Davis, 33. Bronson, Rev. S. J., 32. Brooks, Rev. C. S., 65, 67. Brown, .-ida Blanche (Mead) (163- iv.), 124, 139. , Alfred, 124. . B. F., 62. , James, 124. . L. J., 63. , Mary, 17. , Mildred Blanche, 139. , Sadie Anna Betsey (Mead), 124. , Wallace Alden, 139. Bumam, Thomas, 20. Burke, Mr., 90, 91. Burrage, Edwin Augustus, 27. , Henry Sweetser, 27. , fonathan, 26, 27. , Mary Thurston (Upton) (20- ii.), 25-27. , Thomas Fairbanks, 27. , William Upton, 27. Butters, Chauncey Webb, 138. , Ellen Sophia (Stevens) (157- iii.), 123, 138. , Nellie Stevens, 138. Carter, George F., 161. , Sarah Amanda (Russell), 161. Cate, Curtis Wolsey, 33. . Gertrude (Curtis), 33. , Kate Springer, 33. , Martha, 33 , Martha Gertrude (Curtis) (39- vi.), 29, 33. 176 Index. Cate, Martin Luther, 33. ¦, Philip Thurston, 33. Chadwick, John, 158. Chamberlain, Jacob, 151. , Susanna (Stone), 151. Champlin, Rev. J. T., D. D., 27. Childs, Austin Sereno, 37. , Mary Hawes (Lowe), 37, 108. , Webster, 57. Choate, Marv (Low), 22. , Sarah (Low), 19. , Stephen, 22. Clark, William, 150. Coddington, William, 15. Colburn, Estella Brown (Lowe), 39. , Irving W., 39. Collamore, Mayor, 40. , Mrs., 40. Conant, Ameha Breck, 125. , Anna Jane, 125. , Anna (Stevens) (134-i.), 120, 123. , Annie Whitney (Mead) (140- iii.), 121, 125. . Benjamin, 125 . Ellen Sherwin, 125. , Elmer Kimball, 125. , Frances S., 123. , George, 123. , George Arthur, 125. , Harriet M., 123. , Henry, 125. , Levi, 125. , Levi Seward, 125. , Mary I., 123. , Sarah S., 123. , Sherman, 125. , Conant, Susan E., 123. Condy, William, 15. Conrad, Rev. W. 0., 55, 67. Coppyn, John, 15. Cowdin, Thomas, 85. Craddock, Mr., 15, 16. Craft or Croft, Eleazer, 18. Crafts or Croft, Martha (Low), 18. Cromwell, 99. Cuddahy & Co., 52. Cunningham, Anna Frances (161-i.), 124, 139. , Bernice Frances, 139. , Leo Clement, 139. , Philip, 139. . Robert Philip, 139. ¦, Stella Mead, 139. , Wallace Emery, 139. Curtin, John Andrew, 32. , Mabel Whyte (Curtis), 32. Curtis, Agnes Gove (Whyte), 32. , Charles Wilmot, 29. Curtis, Edwin Upton (40-vii.), 29, 33. , Frances, 33. , Genevieve Frances (Young), 33. . George, 28, 29. , George Francis, 29. , George Herbert, 29. . George Oliver, 32 , Henry Clifford (38-iv ), 29, 32. , Margaret Maud (Waterman), 33. , Martha Ann (Upton) (23-viii ), 25, 28, 29. . Mary Abbv, 29. , Nelson, 33 , Nelson (41-viii.), 29, 33. . Priscilla, 33. , Susan Thurston, 29. Cutler, Abigail (Lowe), 22. , David, 140 . David Adelbert, 141. , Dr. William H., 22. , Emma Cushing, 140. , Estella Augusta (Mead) (167- ii.), 128, 140, 171, 172. , Ethel Mead, 140. , James, 117. , Rebecca (Rolfe), 158. , WilHam, 158. , Zelia Almira, 141. Day, Stephen, 94. Davidson, Daniel, 16. , Margaret (Low), 16. Davies, Rev. R. V., 59. Davis, Aaron, 112. , Capt. Jonathan, 119. . Bessie C, 30. , Edward J., 29, 30. , Grace Upton, 30. , Louisa Adeline (Upton) (29-v.), 26, 29, 30. , Walter E., 30. Dermody, Annie L. (Steele) (80-i.), 43, 77. . George W., 77. , Jaraes E., 77. , Warren E., 77. Dexter, John C, 67. Dickinson, Mary (Lowe), 109. Diconson, Benjamin, 15. Dodge, Henrietta Estella (Cutler), 140. , Prof. Raymond, 140. Dodger, David, 17. , Johannah (Low), 17. , Richard, 17. Doten, Charles Henry, 63, 64, 67. , Edward, 64. . Faith (Clark), 64. Index. 177 Doten, Frances Helen (Mackenzie), 64, 65. Downe, Dea. Timothv F., 27. , Mr. E. P., 44. Dunnels, Rev. A. P., 56, 70. Dutton, Thomas, 20. Eams, Mary (Blanford), 158. , Thomas, 158. Eddy, Jonathan, 145. Elliott, John, 82. Emerson, Rev. Alfred, 28, 38, 46, 51, 71, 130. Esterbrooks, Mary (Low), 19. Fairbanks, George, 93. . Jacob, 112. , Jacob Horatio, 112. , John, 52. , Jonas, 98, 101, 102. , Joseph, 117. , Joshua, 98, 101. , Lydia (Phillips), 112. , Lydia (Prescott) (111-vi.), 101, 102 , Phineas, 152. , Sarah (Stone), 152. Fallass, Hannah (Stone), 152. , William, 152. Farnsworth, Emily M. (Upton) (29- V.), 26. , John Marshall, 26. , Mary (Prescott), 104. , Matthias, 150. , Rev. James D., 46, 130. Farr, Sarah Stone, 151. , Stephen, 151. , Rev. Jonathan, 119. Farrar, Eunice (Cummings), 160-163. , Joel, 162. , John, 160-162. , Rose (Cameron), 164. Farwell, John, 46. Faulkner, Eunice (Stone), 152. , Jonas, 152. Fessenden, Judge Franklin G., 50. Fish, Miss Jennie, 32. Fisher, Ezra, 107. , Nancy (Messinger)i 107. Forbush, Annie Louise (166-ii.), 127, 140. . Frank M., 140. , Robert Lewis, 140. , Walter Alfred, 140. Foster, Anne, 9. , Ensign, 114. , Mr., 114. Fox, Mr., 46. 12 Fuller, Abby Caroline (Upton) (31- X.), 26, 30. , Alice Cora, 30. , Simeon, 30. Gale, Rev. C. R., 70, 78. Garrett, Harmon, 94. Gee, Rev. Josiah, 19. Giddings, Job, 21. Gidding, Thomas, 20. Gleason, Jane G. (Wood), 35. Goodhue, Abigail, 17. , Joseph, 17. Goodridge, Benjamin, 21. , Hannah (Low), 19. Goodwin, Charlotte (Lowe), 22. , David, 22. Green, Eleazer, 104. , Elizabeth (Prescott), 104. , Mary, 104. , William, 104. Grover, John, 17. Guillim, John, 9. Hadlock, Nathaniel, 96. Hagar, George, 120. , Sally (Mead), 120. Hale, Joseph, 17. Hall, Mr. Arthur H., 49. , Widow Mary, 114. Hamlin, Annie (Mayo), 111. , Asia, 112. , Benjamin, 111. , Eleazer, 111, 112. , George, 112. , Green, 112. . Isaac, 112. , Lvdia (Bonney), HI, 112. , M'ary, 111. , Mrs. Hannah (Fletcher), 111. . Mrs. Sarah (Bryant), 112. , Mrs. Sarah (Sobdel) (Brvant), 111. , Sally, 112. , Samuel, 112. , James, 111. Hammond & Co., 52. Hanson, Charles H., 153. , Joseph, 153. , Vienna (Stone), 153. Harding, Anna Rebecca (Mead), 122. , Charles, 122. Harrington, Carl Rogers, 68, 81. . George, 68. , Harold Leon, 68, 81. , James Lewis, 67, 68, 81. , Lewis Lowe, 68, 81. , Martha (Lewis), 68. , Ruth Louise, 68, 81. 178 Index. Harrington, Sarah Abbie (Merriam) (102-i.), 49, 67, 68, 80, 81. Harris, Richard, Jr., 116. Hartwell, Edward, 20. , Phinehas, 35, 79. Hawes, Lydia (Messinger), 35, 66, 108. . Robert, 35. . Samuel, 34, 35, 66, 108. , Polly or Marv (Low), 35. Hayward, Adelaide F. (Lowe) (70- ii.), 41, 74. , Frances Nellie, 74. , George Lincoln, 74. , Joseph Lowe, 74. , Lillian Caroline, 74. , Ralph Lowe, 74. , William A., 74. , William Clark, 74. Henderson, Sarah, 21. , William, 20, 21, 24. Hill, Isaac, 157. , Hannah (Russell), 157. Hills, Nathaniel, 74. Hitchcock, Annie Louise, 43. , Carrie B. (Walker), 76, 77. , Elizabeth Phelps (Lowe) (56- ix.), 37, 43. , George Alfred, 43. , George Preston (79-i.), 43, 76, 77. , Hilda, 77. Hobert, Martha (Prescott), 104. , Rev. Gershom, 104. , Shubael, 104. Holden, Abigail (Stone), 151. , Nathaniel, 151. Holmes, Rev. Clement E., 67. Hotten, John Camden, 14. Houghe, Atterton, 15. Houghton, Abbie Frances (Good ridge), 126. , Elizabeth (Mead) (131-vi.), 119, 121, 146. , Levi, 119, 129. , Nabby (Mead), 119, 121, 146. , Phineas Whitcomb, 149. , Ralph, 96, 117. , Reuben, 119, 121. , Reuben Newell, 121. . Sarah Jane (ToplifF), 126. , Sarah (Mead), 119. , Sarah Stone (Taylor), 149, 153. , William Stevens (142-ii.), 121, 126. Howe, Anna A., 127. . Charley, 127. , David C, 126, 127. Howe, Lucinda (Mead) (145-v.), 122, 126, 127. Hubbard, Arthur Willis, 72. , Leila Adams, 72. Hurlston, Mr. Nichols, 15. Huling, Ray Greene, 64. Hunts, Samuel, 20. Hutchinson, Gov., 89. Ives, EHzabeth (Mead), 121. , Mr., 121. Jackson, Edmond, 15. Jewell, Dexter, 51 Johnson, Rev. Daniel, 119. Jones, Enos, 159. Kendall, Dr., 164. Kennedy, Eliza Maud May, 76. . George Edward, 76. , Georgiana Maud May (Lowe) (78-i.), 42, 76. , J., 76. , James Frederic, 76. Kerley, William, 96. Kilham, Mrs. Edward A., 13, 17. Kimball, Elizabeth (Low), 19. King, Thomas, 93, 94, 117. Kingsbury, Ermina Louisa (Mead), 126. , George F., 126. Kinsman. Jeremiah, 36, 107. , Olive (Messinger), 36, 107. Knapp, Lucy Edith (Lowe), 69. , William, 69. Lamb, Caleb, 82, 83. . Dorothy Harbottle, 82. , Elizabeth, 82. , Eunice, 82, 83. , Huldah, 82, 83. , Jeremiah, 82. , John, 82, 83. , Mary (Wise), 82. , Thomas, 82. 83. Lawrence, Anne (Tarbell), 104. , John, 104. , Susannah (Prescott), 104. , WiUiam, 104. Leavens, Eben N., 29. , Frank N., 29. , Ida M. (Farlee), 29. , Jane Augusta (Upton) (28-iii.), 26, 29. Leverett, Thomas, 15. Lewis, Sarah (Stone), 152. , Seth, 152. Index. 179 Lincoln, Rev. Calvin, 28. , Rev. Varnum, 28. Linton, Richard, 96. Littlefield, Jacob, 149. , Nancy (Taylor), 149, 153. , Sheldon, 149. Littlehale, Howard Milton, 75. , Leon Willard, 75. , Nellie Maria (Lowe) (72-iv.), 41, 75. , Robert Lowe, 75. , Roy O., 75. Locke, Joseph, 115. , Margaret (Mead), 115. Loker, John, 102. , Mary (Draper), 102. Longley, John, 104. , Sarah (Prescott), 104. Lothrop, John Johnson, 123. , Mary (Mead), 123, 149. Lovell, Florence, 70. Low, Abigail, 18, 19, 22. , Abigail (14-iii), 8, 22-24, 79. , Abigail (Choate), 23. , Abigail (Varney), 18, 22, 23. . Abraham (11-xiv ), 20, 22. , Anna, 19. , Benjamin, 19. , Benoni, 19, 23. , Caleb, 22. , Caleb (10-iii.), 18, 22, 23. , Captain John, 13, 15, 16. , Catherine, 22. , Clarissa (Thurston), 36. , Daniel W., 13, 15. , David, 19, 23. , David (6-iv.), 8, 16, 18, 82, 83. . David, Jr. (9-i.), 8, 18, 20-24. , David (12-ii.), 22, 23. , Dorcas (Eleroy), 19. , Ebenezer, 22. , Elizabeth, 17. , Elizabeth (Fellows), 19. , Elizabeth (Robinson), 19. , Eunice, 18. , Frances, 20. , Frances (48-ii.), 36, 38. , James, 20. , Jeremiah, 18, 22. , Johannah, 18, 19. , John, 9, 14, 16, 19. , John (7-iv.), 17, 19. , Jonathan, 19. , Jonathan (5-iii.), 17, 18, 20. , Jonathan (8-vi.), 18, 19, 21. , Joseph, 19 , Joseph (43-i.), 35, 36. , Joshua, 18. , Josiah, 19. Low, Judith (Day), 19. , Lydia (Gilbert), 18. , Margaret, 18. , Martha, 17, 18, 22. , Martha (Borman), 8, 13, 16. , Martha (Story), 22. , Mary, 18, 22. , Mary (Allen), 19. , Mary (Riggs), 19. , Mary (Lamb), 8, 18, 82, 83. . Mary (Thomson), IS, 20. , Nathan, 22. , Nathaniel, 17, 19. . Nichole de, 10. , Rjchanna, 19. , Samuel, 17, 20. , Sarah, 17. , Sarah (Davies), 17. . Sarah (Gee), 19. , Sarah (Low), 18. , Sarah (Perkins), 19. . Sarah (Symonds), 13, 17. , Sarah (Thorndike), 13, 16. , Simond, 17. , Stephen, 18. , Susannah, 18, 22. , Susannah Allen, 19. , Susannah (Butler), 18. , Susannah (Low), 8, 13, 14, 16, 20, 22. , Thomas, 17, 22. , Thomas (1-i.), 8, 13, 15, 16. , Thomas (2-ii.), 8, 9, 13, 14, 16, 17. , Thomas (4-i.), 13, 17. , William, 19, 20, 22. Lowe, Abbie Lucretia, 39. , Abbie Louise, 69. , Abraham Thomson, 23. , Augustus, 36. , Albert Nathaniel (85-v.), 3, 7, 8, 47, 48, 54, 55, 130. , Albert Waldo, 53. • , Ameha Frances (Robbins), 73, 74. , Amelia Frances (Vose), 26, 69, 70. , Ann Maria (Stone), 3, 7, 54, 61, 154. . Annie Elizabeth, 42. , Annie Elizabeth (Parkhill), 3, 7, 55, 56. . Annie Louisa, 70. , Annie Margaret, 56. , Arthur Houghton (86-vi.), 3, 5, 7, 8, 47, 48, 52, 55, 56, 60, 62, 130. , Austin Childs (98-ii.), 69, 77. , Beatrice, 54. 180 Index. Lowe, Bertha, 61. Bertha May, 74. Bertie, 53. Bessie Edna, 53. Betsey (Phelps), 36. Calvin Messinger (59-iii.), 44, 69. Carlos Webster, 77. Carlos WiUiam (99-viii.), 77, 37168 70 61 78. 38, 69, Caroline Augusta (Hall), 41. Carroll Henry, 76. Celia Adelaide, 70. Charles (53-ii.), 36, 42. Charles Henry, 42. Charies Henry (65-ii.), 39, 72. Charles Herbert, 72. Charles Samuel, 73. Charlotte Emma, 55. Chariotte (Hale), 22. Christie Lawson, 77. Clara E., 42. Clara Luella, 70. Cordelia (Burdett), 23. Dgjiiel, 38. Daniel (44-iii.), 35, 36. Daniel A., 36. Daniel Clark, 38. David (46-v.), 8, 26, 34, 35, 38, 44, 65, 107, 108, 163, 167, David Sawyer (57-iv.), 26. David Sawyer (60-iv.), 38, 69, David (93-xiii.), 4, 6, 7, 8, 47, Delia Eliza, 70. Dennis Flint (49-i.). 36, 39. Donald Vaughn, 59. Doris Josephine, 74. Edna Louisa, 71. Edward Goodell, 69. Edward I., 77. Eleanor, 65. EHza B. (Burr), 23. Ella E. (Taft), 71. Elvira Annie, 42. Elvira Mahala, 37. Emerett E., 39. Emma B. (Gould), 23. Emma Rebecca (Palmer), 3, 7, 54, 55. — . Ernest Palmer, 55. Erving Fiske, 55. Ethel A. (Hills), 74. Eugene Francis (101-iii.), 70, Eva Gertrude, 72. Florence, 42. Lowe, Florence Allisia (Webber), 4, 7, 56, 57. Florence Henrietta, 73. Florence Josephine, 53. Frances C. (Thurston), 41, 42. Frances Helen, 65. Frances Ida (Boutelle), 77, 78. Frances Irving, 73. Frances Duane, 72. Frank Edward (91-xi.), 4, 7, 47, 48, 60, 62, 130, 154. Frank Preston, (76-vi.), 42, 76. Freda Emoline (WolO, 73. Frederic Henry, 70. Frederic Messenger (68-i.), 41, 73, 74. George, 38, 46. George Austin, 77. George Francis, (64-i.), 39, 72. George Henry, 23. George Herbert, 42. George Preston (54-vi.), 37, 42. George Russell (92-xii.), 4, 7, 47, 48, 61, 62, 130. Gertrude Whitcomb, 53. Grace Albro, 57. Grace Isabelle (Doten), 64. Guy Russell, 55. Gwendolen Robbins, 74. Harriet Elizabeth (Steams), 72. Harriet (Mann), 36. Hazel Ethel, 74. Harold Maynard, 78. Henry Eugene, 72. Henry Everett, 73. Henry Gordon, 71. Henry Joseph (52-i.), 36, 41, 42. Herbert George (89-ix.) , 3, 6-8, 47, 59, 62, 130. — , Herman Boynton, 73. Hester Frances, 78. Irene, 77. Irene May, 57. Ira Adelbert (84-iv.), 3, 7, 47, 48, 54, 61, 130, 154. James Webster, 69. Jane Cecelia (Boyer), 42. , Jennie Almira, 74. Jenny Maria, 42. John (58-i.), 3, 4, 7, 8, 38, 44- 47, 67, 70, 129, 130, 136, 149, 155, 161, 164. John, Family Circle, 3, 4, 9, 44. John Adams (96-xvi.), 4, 7, 47, 67. Joseph (13-iv.), 8, 22-24, 79. Joseph (15-ii.), 8, 23, 34, 35, 44, 78, 84, 87, 105. Index. 181 Lowe, Joseph (50-ii.), 36, 39-41. , Joseph Albert, 55. , Joseph D., 41. , Kenneth Marshall, 61. , Lewis Mead (88-viii.), 4, 7, 47, 57, 58, 130. , Lillian Mabel Whipple, 58. . Lorena May, 53. , Louisa Adeline (119-i.) (Mes senger), 8, 37, 38, 44, 107, 108, 111, 168. , Louisa Jane (Sylvester), 42. , Lowell Mead, 58. , Lucile Edith, 77. , Lucy Rosella, 69. , Lurilla (Whipple), 3-5, 7, 57, 58. , Lula Estella (Jewett), 73. . Malcolm Branson, 59 , Marjorie Jane, 42. , Marian Abbie (97-xvii.), 4, 7, 47, 67. , Martha (Stone) (Towle), 61, 154. , Mary, 77. , Mary A. (Davis), 77. , Mary Adams (Russell), 4, 7, 8, 34, 38, 45-47, 110, 155, 161, 164, 165. , Mary Adelaide (Goodwin), 72. , Mary Adelaide (Vaughn), 3, 7, 59. , Mary Boutelle, 78. . Mary Elizabeth, 69. , Mary Elizabeth (Childs), 69. , Mary Elizabeth (Marshall), 4, 7, 61. , Mary Estella, 73. . Mary Levina, 69. , Mary Louise (Whitcomb), 4, 7, 51, 53. , Mary or Polly (Sawyer), 8, 34, 35, 78, 84, 87, 105 . Mary E. (Bliss), 41. , Mattie Louise, 53. , Mildred A., 78. . Milley (Willis), 78. , Myrta (Maynard), 78. , Nathan Hale, 22. , Orin Messenger (87-vii.), 4, 7, 10, 47, 56, 57, 60, 130. , Percival Eugene, 78. , Porter Webber, 57.. , Rachel Parkhill, 56. , Ralph Putnam, 55. . Richard V., 78. , Rodney Messenger, 57. , Rosa Nell (Wright), 76. , Russell Bryant, 56. Lowe, Samuel Hawes, 36. , Samuel Hawes (95-xv.), 4, 7, 34, 47, 66, 67. , Sarah Ann (Boynton), 39. . Sarah EUzabeth (Gerry), 39, 41. , Sarah Frances (Brown), 39. , Sarah Jane (BacheUer), 70. , Sarah (Mead) (150-iii.), 8, 44- 47, 119, 122, 129, 130, 134, 149, 152. , Seth Lyman (61-vu.), 37, 38, 44, 46, 70. , Seth PhiUips, 38. , Stephen (45-iv.), 35, 36, 107. , Stephen Clark (62-xi.), 38, 44, 70, 71. , Susan (Burr), 23. . Susan (Kinsman), 36. , Susan Maria, 37. , Susan Rebecca (Vose), 70. , Thomas Hale, 23. , Waldo Hawes (83-iii.), 3-5, 7, 8, 10, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 130. , WiUard A. (71-iu.),"^l, 74. , Willard HartweU (51-iv.), 36, 41. , WilUam Tenney (66-iv.), 39, 73. , WiUiam Vose (100-ii.), 70, 77, 78. , Willie EUsworth, 72. , Willis Mead, 53. Lufkin, Jeremiah, 18. , Mary (Low), 18. Lumpkin, Richard; 150. Mallory, Lucy (Stone), 152. , Mr., 152. Mann, Lawyer, 57. MarshaU, George W., 61. , Miss Sarah, 62. , Sarah Elizabeth (Brick), 61. Mason, Chauncey, 75. , Emma Caroline (Merriam), 38. , Florence Louise, 75. , Helen Frances, 75. , Louise Caroline (Lowe) (75-ii.), 42, 75. , Mrs. Caroline A., 40. , Simon A., 38. May, Henry A., 9. Mayo, Samuel, 111. McKenzie, Mr., 11. McKinnie, Abbie Ann (Merriam), 38. , George, 38. Mead, Abby A., 127. , Abbie C, 122. , Abraham, 121. , Abraham (130-v.), 119, 120, 121, 166. 182 Index. Mead, Abelbert (148-i.), 122, 127, 128, 149, 171. , Adelbert Francis (173-in.), 137, 143. , Albert (146-vi.), 122, 127. . Albert Arthur, 127. . Albert Warien, 127. , Albertie M. (Preston), 141. . Alfred (147-vn.), 122, 127. , Almira Jane (Hoar), 127, 128, 171. , AlwUda Barbara (Crocker), 127. , Ann (Whitney) (179-ix.), 119, 144, 146. , Anna, 120. . Arthur Edwin, 124. , Arthur Roscoe, 127. , Benjamin Stevens (144-iii.), 121, 126 . Betsey Taylor, 120, 148. , Betsey (Stevens), 121. , Caroline (Wetherbee), 124. , Catherine Louisa, 140. , Charles, 121. , Charies Harvev, 127. , Charles Henry (162-i.), 124, 139. , Clarence Varnum, 128. , Clarence Warren, 140. . Cora Elzina, 124. , Cornelius, 116. , David, 114. , Direxa E. (Stearns), 136, 137. , Dorothy Bruce, 139. , Eben Hayward, 140. , Ebenezer, 115. , Edgar Clarence (164-i.), 126, 139, 140. , Edward Adams, 143. , Effie Rosella (Wright), 142. . Eliza (Clement), 124. , Eliza Jane (Chandler), 124. , Emory (138-viii.), 120, 124. . Ethel Williams, 140. , Eva IdeUe, 138. , Frances E. Gleason, 125. , Frances Varnum, 142. . Frank W., 121. , Franklin (143-ii.), 121, 126. , Franklin (141-iv.), 121, 125. , Frederic Stearns (172-n.), 137, 143. , Frederic Stearns, 143. , Gabriel (123-i.), 113, 114. , George, 121. , George Varnum (171-i.), 137, 142. , Hannah, 115, 116, 118, 119, 121, 146. Mead, Hannah (Hadley), 116. , Hannah Maria (Miles), 127. , Hannah (WiUard), 116, 117. . Hasaniah (Gates), 115, 116. , Herbert Oscar, 126. , Henry ..Adelbert, 128, 171. , Hobart Emery (169-v.), 129, 141. , Israel, 116. , Israel (124^1.), 113-115. , Ivo, 125. , James, 116, 121. , Jennie Foster (Bruce), 139. , Johanna, 113. , John, 115, 117. , Jonathan, 116. , JuUa A. (Littlefield), 138. , Julian A., 129. , Lizzie M. (Blandon), 128. , Lizzie Maria (Gates), 143. , Louis Guy, 129. , Lucian Wright, 143. , Lucie Helena (Hayward), 139, 140. , Lucinda (Conant), 121, 122. , Lucy, 118, 119, 146. . Lucv Augusta, 128. , Lucy (KimbaU), 120, 121. , Lucy KimbaU, 121. . Lucy Maria (Emery), 128, 129. , Lucy (Taylor) (183-i.), 122, 137, 146, 147, 149, 153. , Lydia, 118. . Lyman (137-vii.), 120, 124. , Lyman Willis (159-i.), 124, 138. , Mahitable Ray (Moar), 125. , Marion Elizabeth, 143. , Martha (Keyes), 136. , Mary, 115, 116. , Mary D. (Emerson), 129. . Mary E. (HartweU), 128. , Marv (HaU), 114, 115. , Mary Stevens, 122. , Mary (Stevens), 121. . Melissa (WUlis), 124. , Mira Lizzie, 126. , Mrs. (Battles), 121. . Mrs. Edith (Masten), 125. . Mrs. (Randall), 121. , Nancy Staples (Morse), 126. , Nathaniel, 120. , Nathaniel (133-x.), 119, 122, 137, 146, 147, 149, 153. , Nelson A., 129. . OUver, 120. , OUver (127-ii.), 117, 119, 144, 146. , OUver (129-iv.), 119, 120, 146, 148. Index. 183 Mead, Oliver (136-vi.), 120, 124. , Oliver Warren (149-u.), 122, 128, 149. , Pauline Anderson, 141. , Rebecca Louisa (Burgess), 126. , Rev. Samuel, 118. , Ruth, 115. , Sarah ( ), 116. , Sarah, 115, 116, 146. , Sally (Sherwin), 120, 121. , Samuel, 121. , Samuel (126-vi.), 116, 117. , Samuel (132-viii.), 119, 121, 146. , Sherman, 121. . Stephen, 115. , Susan A. (Morrill), 128. , Susan Elizabeth, 128. , Susanna, 113. , Sumner Adelbert, 143. , Theodosia Bertha (Wright), 143. , Thomas, 116. , Thomas (125-i.), 115, 116 , Varnum Balfour, 123, 136, 137, 141. , Varnum Balfour (l'53-vii), 123, 136, 137, 141, 149. , Varnum Cleveland, 143. , Walter (139-ix.), 120, 124. , Warren HartweU, 128. , William O., 118. Merriam, Abigail Lowe (Wheeler) (103-iii.), 79, 80. . Adelaide Augusta, 71. Alice Edna, 49, 80. Annie Frances, 71. Caroline (Low) (47-i.), 36, 38. Charles Forier, 39. Charles Sumner, 71. Charles Henry, 39. Clifton Harris, 50, 80. Edith Augusta, 50, 80. Ellen Maria (Lowe) (81-i.), 3- 5, 7, 10, 47^9, 80, 109, 130. Emma Gertrude, 71. Emma Maria (Wheeler), 71. Frederic Lowe, 49, 80. Frederic Mason, 71. George Francis, 71. George Francis (63-i.). 38, 71. George Henry, 38. Henry Mead, 50, 80. Jacob Harris, 79, 80. John Lowe, 49, 80. Lizzie Maria, .50, 80. Louis Francis, 71. Louisa Adeline, 49, 80. Lyman Wheeler (105-iv.), 4, 7, 48, 49, 80. Merriam, Mary Elizabeth, 80. . Sarah Abbie, 80. , William Cullen Bryant, 71. MerriU, Ella (Howe), 127. , William M., 127. Messenger, Calvin (118-i.), 25, 107, 108, 111, 112. , George Edward, 109. Messinger, Betsey (PhUlips) (122-i.), 25, 107, 108, 111, 112, 160. , Calvin, 108. , EHas, 107. , Horace P. (l20-ii.), 108, 109. , John, 107. , Lauretta Lucetta (Wellington), 109. . OUve (Ware), 107. , Rachel (Putnam), 107. , Sarah Winch (HartweU), 107- 109. , Thomas (117-i.), 107. , Timothy, 107. Milbourn, Capt. Peter, 15. MiUer, Mr., 125. Minot, Dea. Samuel, 106. , Dorcas (Prescott), 106. , James, 106. , Rebecca (Wheeler), 106. , Sarah (Prescott), 106. MitcheU. Miss, 64. Moore, Anna (Mead), 120. , WilUam, 120. Morrill, Albert Mead, 140. , Arthur Clifton, 140. , Harvev C, 140. , Sylvia A. (165-iii.), 127, 140. Morse, Church, 138. , Edith Minnie (Mead), 138. Moulton, .Mr. J. C, 53. Munger, Rev. S. S., 55. Nason, Gladys Frances, 75. , Helen Frances (Lowe) (74-i.), 42, 75. , Henry F., 75. Nourse, Henry, 117. Nutter, Ann Maria (Putnam), 28. . Horatio G., 28. , John H., 153. , Mary EUzabeth (Stone), 153. Oliver, Hon. Thomas, 105. Paine, Timothy, 21. Palmer, Chariotte (Fiske), 54. , Dr. Thomas, 8, 54. Park, Hon. Stuart J., 102. Parker, Abigail (Lakin), 104. . Abigail (Prescott), 104. 184 Index. Parker, Deborah (Prescott), 105. , James, 104. . Samuel, 104. , Samuel, 105. ParkhUl, John, 55, 63. , Margaret (Cleghorn), 55. Patch, Adelbert Henry, 135. , Andrew, 135. . , Andrew Warren, (170-i.), 135, 141, 142, 153. , John Herbert, 135. , Lucie Maria, 135. , Maria (Mead) (151-iv.), 48, 122, 138, 149. , Maria (Mead), 172. , Ruth Stanwood, 142. , Sarah Elizabeth (Stone), 141, 142, 153. PatershaU, H. de, 91. Patten, Mr., 114. . Nathaniel, 156. , Sarah (Cooper), 156. Payson, Rev. John, 34, 35, 87. Perkins, Abigail (Dodger), 19. , Abraham, 19.-?52^a^<<-, KhiikIiL or Kiiiglit, Mary (Low), 19. Riggs, Christine Louisa, 60, , Rev. Ezra Jackson, 4, 59, 60. , Ida Louisa (Lowe) (90-x.), 4, 7, 47, 59, 60, 130. , Nelson Francis, 60. Rittct-. AbigaU (Low), 20. , David, 20. Roberts, Charles G., 142, Robbins, Hannah, 15(), , Nathaniel, 156, Robinson, ex-Gov, Charles, 40, , Mrs. Sara T. U , 40. Rugg, Hannah (Prescott), 101. , John, 100, 101. , Mortha (Prescott), 100, 101. RusseU, Charles, 160, 161, 164. , I-Iamiah (Adams), 157, 159, a 60. — , Hannah, 160. , Harry H., 138. , Harriet Stone (Farrar), 160- 162, 164. , Hastings, 156. , James, 160. .Jennie (McDonough), 161. , John, 160. 1!) RusseU, John Wesley, 161. Joseph, Jr., 156. Joseph, 156, 160. Mabel Viola (Mead), 188. Martha, 156. Margaret, 160, Margaret (Adams), 160. Mary Adams, 160. Mary (Belcher), 156, Mary (Patten), 15(!. Mary (Wyman), 156. Nathaniel, 160. Sally (Phillips), 112, 160, 161. Sarah A,, 160. Sir John, 155, 156. Susan, 100. Thomas, 157, 159, 160. Walter, 156, 157, 159, 160, Walter, Jr,, 160, William, 155, 156. Rust, Robert, 20. Sakkoku, Joseph, 16, , Sarah (Low), 16. Sanders, Rev. C. M,, 57. Sawyer, Abner, 84, 87. Amos, 84, 87. Beulah, 84, 87. Bezeleel, 84. Caleb, 84. Caroline Lowe (Russell), 161. Charles K., 161. Elias, 86, 98. EliKabeth (Perkins), 87. Bphraini, 98. Eunice, 84, 87. Bzra, 84, 87. Hannah, 84. James, 84. John, 84, 85, 87. Jonathan B., 118. Joseph, 84, 85, 87. Joshua, 84. Luke, 35, 84, 87. Mary (Houghton ?), 105. Mary (Prescott) (llO-i.), 7.s, 96, 100, 101. Mary (Prescott), 87. Mary (Sawyer), 85, 87. May, 87. Mercy (Mead), 118. Molly (Stewart), 87. Moses, 85. Nathaniel (llS-x.), 84, 85, 87, 105. Phineas (H6-vii.), 87. Phineas, 84, 85, 87. Polly (Smith), 87. 186 fmUx. Sawyer, Samuel, S7. , Thomas, TS, ,s.|. ,S7, 96. 9S, 99, 101. Scott, Rev, G. R, W., ;!2, .'".O, 56, f.;i, v^cribner, Rev. Matthew, 111, Sccciuub, Ufv. lohn, 11.7, Sill, Capt. .Joseph, 1. '¦>(>, Simonds, Abel, 4(i, . Clark. 4(i, , Mr,, 94. Skidmore, Thomas, 9I'. Smith, ArdeHa (Fairbanks), 112. , Polly, .M5. SiivdtV, Adam, 52. Spalding, ThanUliil (Prescott), lo.^. , Timothy, lO.''". Spnulding, AllVcil, .'19. Standish, Ale.x., 91, Standish, Ralph, 91. , Roger, hst],, 91. Stearns, llcnrv Martin, 39. , Justin, 05. , Marv Caroline (Lowe), !i9. , Mary (Low), 19. Steele, Abbie Louise (Lowe) (fi7-x.), 37. I!l. , (5eorge W.. 4!t. , Olive Ulvira, I.M. , WiUiam, IM. , Winnlfred, 43. Stevens, Ada (lohnsoii), 1!1S. , Alice S. (iiuilfonl), 11!!. . Anna (Mead) (12N-iit,), 119, 120, 146, , Annie M. (Lincoln), 123, , Ulla M, (IVrrv), Ma, , l!ngcnc CUIlbnl (174-i.), I!i7, , I'ranoes Adelaide (Mead) (154- viii,), 12!1, 1!t7, 1 U), , Ifrnncis llcnrv (155-1.), 12.M, 1!17, , Pi-ederie Roscoe (175-i.), l.MH, 113. , Gertrude A„ 138. , (icorgc Lyman, 123, , llarmd FranciH, 143, , Lvnion Guillbrd, 14!1, , IVittria (Stearns), 123. , Mo.scs (lar.-ii.), 120, 12,'l. , Myra (Whitcomb), 123. , Myra R. (Whitcomb), 13H. , Oliver W., 120, , Ralph Udwin, ll.3, , Sophia, 120, , Snaan, 1 20. , WUliam, 120. , William Udwin (15H-iv.), 12.1, 138, Stewart, Rev, S. J,, ."i 4, Stickney, Charles E , 3<,i. , Marv Caroline (Lowe) (Stearns), 39. Stone, Amos, 151. — , Ann, 150, , Ann (t5rav), 1.^3. , Ann M. (Lindsey), 152, , Hei\iiindn, 151. , Hninm (Parker), 151. , Eunice (I'-nirbanks), ll'ii, 152, —— , Ilea. Simon, 10(5, ^^, l''rnnce», 150, — , Hannah, 151, , Hannah (Jones), 152, , Isaac, 151, , Jasper, 54, 152, 153, , Jasper Grnv, 15;i, .Jasper (l90-vi,). 152, 153, . .oan (Clark), 150, , John, 150, , ^ onas, 151, , onntiinn, 141, 15.'l, .Joseph, 151-153, , Joseph (lH(i-viii,), 106, 151, , Josiah, 152. . l,ol8, 152. — , Lydia, 151. — , Marie, 150. , Mary, 151. , Mary (llabcocU), 152, , Marv L„ 56. , Marv l„ (Andrews), 153, , Mary Patten (Swett), 54, 153. • — , Mary (Pi-cacott) (llS-iv.), 105, 106, 151. , Marv (Robbins), 15(1, , Marv (Whipple), 160, , Molfy (Mooi-e), 151, , Phineas (IHH-v.), 152. , Phineas Jones, 152. , Rebecca ( ), 151. , 8. Rebecca (Andi-cws), 153. . Sally. 153. —', Saninel, 151, , Sarah, 151. , Sarah Ann (HaU), 152, , Sarah (Farnsworth), 150, 151. , Sarah L. (Adams), 153. , Sarah (Lunipkin)^ 180. , Sarah L. (Mills), 152, — , Silas, 152. , Silas (IHT-vU.), 101, 152, , Simon, 150, 181. , Simon (1H4~U1.), 180. , Simon (1H5-i,), 150, 151, , vSvbil, 151. , fhanldnl, 151. Story, Znclierv, 20. Sweetser, Mahitable (Upton), 28, Index. IS? Sweetser, Thomas, 25. Swett, Rev. Charles Darius, 54. Swift & Co., G. F., 52, 56, 57, 60. Symonds, Gov. Samuel, 13, 17. , Harlakendon, 13, 17. Taylor, Ann Whitman, 147. . Betsey, 149, 153. , Betsey Fairbanks (Stone) (189- vi.), 148-150, 152, 153. , Betty (Wetherbee), 147, 148. . Elwood E., 30. , Ephraim, 147. , Eunice, 149, 153. , Franklin, 149, 153. , Hezekiah, 148. , Jabe, 147. , Jonathan, 148. , John, 147. , Lovell, 148. , Lvdia, 147. . M'ary, 148, 149, 153, 170. , Mary Diekerson (Bowers), 149. , Mary Emily (Davis), 30. . Marv (MacLaughlin), 147. , OUver (181-v.), 147, 148. . Oliver (182-i.), 148-150, 153. , Phineas, 147. , Sally (Wetherbee), 148. , Solomon (180-iii.), 147. , Solomon, 147. , Tabbathy, 147. , Varnum, 149, 153. Thorndike, Elizabeth, 16. , John, 13, 16. Thurston, Caroline (Boutelle), 42. , Cyrus, 41. Tilson, Alderman, 15. Tooly, Thomas, 15. Torrey, Ebenezer, 168. Towle, Charles Fred, 154. , James Roby, 154. , Virginia, 154. Townend, Harry Garthwaite, 30, 31. . Robert Vose, 31. , Maurice Garthwaite, 31. , Susan Amelia (Upton) (32-xi.), 26, 30, 31. Trenchard, Sir Thomas, 155. TwitcheU, Anna Betsey (Mead) (152- vi.), 123, 135, 136, 149. . Anna (Mead), 49. , Charles Stanley, 135, 136. , Clarence Varnum, 49, 136. , Martha M. (Bean) (Haddock), 136. Tyler, Rev. H. M., 59. , J. G., 67. Upton, Abbie S. (Brown), 32. , Abigail, 25. , AbigaU (Downe), 27. , AbigaU (Low) (14-i.), 23. , Angeline, 25. , Betsey (Messinger) (109-iv.), 25, 26, 108. , Calvin, 26. , Carrie A. (Holden), 32. . Charles (25-vii.), 25, 28. , Charles Emerson, 27. . Charles Herbert, 28. , Daniel C, 26. , Dorothy Christine, 31. , Edwin (22-iv.), 25, 27. , Edwin, 32. , Ethelyn, 30 . Eunice (Vinton), 25. , Frances Elizabeth, 31. , Frederic Willis, 28. , George Clinton (37-i.), 28, 32. , George Vose, Jr., 31. , George Vose (33-xu.), 26, 31. , Hannah (Stanley), 24. , Harriet Downe, 27. . Harrison (30-vi.,), 26, 30. , Helen Abbott (Mason), 31. , Helen Beatrice, 31. , John, 23, 24. , John (23-v.), 25, 27, 28. , John v., 25. , Joseph, 31. , Joseph (17-i.), 24, 25. , Joseph (19-i.), 25, 26, 108. , LiUian, 28. , Louisa Adeline (Burgess), 30. , Louisa C. (WUlis), 27, 28. , Louisa Maria (Farwell), 27. , Lydia H., 26. . Maraton, 29. , Marcella, 30. , Sarah Amelia (Hagar), 28. , Sarah M. (Greenwood), 30. , Susan EUzabeth (Upton) (27- i.), 26, 29. , Susan (Thurston), 25, 28. , Thomas (21-iii.), 25, 27. . Timothy Felton (18-iv.), 25. , William, 24, 25. , William Maraton, 29. Varnum, John, 104. , Dorothy (Prescott), 104. Vaughn, Susan (Brendorif), 59. , WiUiam E., 59. Vose, WilUam H., 70. Wadsworth, Capt., 98. Walcott, Frederic, 147. 188 Index. Walcott, Molly (Taylor), 147. WaUace, Amy Louise, 31. , Amy Louisa (Upton) (34-ii.), 28, 31. , Charies E., 73. , Frederic, 31, , Harold L., 73, , Herbert Ingalls, 31. , Martha Roberta (Lowe) (67- in.), 39, 73. , Rodney, 31. , Ruth L., 73. , Sophia Ingalls, 31. Walter, Nehemiah, 82. Waters, Lawrence, 96. Webber, George H., 56. , Sarah Jane (Smith), 56. Webster, Nathaniel, 17. WeUs, Edmund, 82. Wentworth, Clarence, 39. , Fannie Elizabeth, 39. Westland, Richard, 15. Wetherbee, Betty (Whitney), 147. , Daniel, 116. , Phineas, 147. Wheeler, Amos, 23, 79. , Betty (Taylor), 147. , Levi, 147. . Mary, 79. , Mary (Low) (16-iii.), 23, 37, 79. , Sarah (Prescott), 101. , Richard, 98, 101. Whitcomb, Albert S., 53. , Betsey (Mead), 120. , Col., 116, 117. , Col. Asa, 117. . Col. John, 119. , Martha Abigail (WUUs), 53. , Peter, 120. Whipple, Daniel F., 57. , Irene A. (Boynton), 57. Whitney, Abraham, 99. 144, 146, 151. , Abraham (178-vni), 146. , Albert E., 76. , Capt. Salmon, 117. , Elijah, 146. , Elinor ( ), 145. . Elizabeth, 146. , Elizabeth (Lee), 146. , Eustace, 144. , Isaiah, 146. . Isaiah (176-x.), 145, 146. , John, 144-146. , Jonathan, 145. , Judith (Clement), 145. . Mary, 146. Mary Ellen (Lowe) (77-i.), 42, 76. Mary (Kedall or Kettle), 145. 146. as. Whitney, Mary (Stone), 151, , Mrs. Sarah (Woodard) (Eddy), 145. , Nathaniel, 145. , Richard, 145. , Roy Lowe, 76. , Sarah. 146. , Sarah (Whitney), 144, , Sir Randolph de, 144, , Sir Robert, 144. , Thomas (175-iv.), 145. Wiggin, Joseph, 25. , Lucy (Upton), 25. Wilder, Col. Oliver, 117. , Jerome W., 38. , Mary, 84. , Mary Eliza (Merriam), Wiley, Miss Eleanor L., 10. WiUard, 37. , Dorcas (Cutler), 117. , Hannah (Houghton), 117. . Henry, 117. , James, 117. , Eliza (Dunster), 117. , Maj. Simon, 117. , Mary, 117. , Mary (Lakin), 117. , Mary (Sharp), 117. WiUis, Aaron Sawyer, 78. . Elijah, 147. , Hannah (Tavlor), 147. Winch, Abbie A. (Stevens), 123. , George G., 123. Winthrop, Gov. John, 15, 110. Wise, Joseph, 82. Wood, Abbie Lawrence, 35. , Annie Laurie, 35. , Katherine Kimball, 35. , Lucinda Maria (Dimond), 35. , Mrs. Lydia (Messinger) (Hawes), 34, 35, 44, 108. , Rev. John, 35, 52, 59, 65, 108. Woodard, George, 145. Woods, Mary Hale (Lowe), Wright, Emma Augusta (168-in.), 129, 141. , Eunice Cummings, 65. , George Sumner, 141. , Harriet Lydia (Lowe) xiv.), 4, 7, 8, 47, 65. , Mary, 141. , Margaret, 141, , Warren M