"S iU! T)r©Wvi Our Brethren at Rest. OUR BRETHREN AT REST. THE MEMOEIAL SERMON PBEACHED AT THE TWO-HUNDREDTH MEETING OF THE EASTEEN CONVOCATION GRACE CHURCH, NEWTON, MASS., OCTOBER 5TH, 1882, REV. EDWARD L. DROWN, ¦I* Vice-Dean of the Convocation and Eeotok of St. Paul's Chukoh, Newbukyport, WITH HISTORICAL NOTES; AND A SKETCH OF THE SERVICES OF COMMEMORATION. PUBLISHED AT THE REQUEST OF THE CONVOCATION. BOSTON: A. WILLIAMS & CO. ©Irj Con«r bookstore. 18 8 2. OFFICERS. PRESIDENT EX-OFFICIO. THE BISHOP OF THE DIOCESE. DEAN. The Rev. THEODORE EDSON, D. D. VICE-DEAN. The Rev. EDWARD L. DROWN. SECRETARY. The Rev. WILLIAM G. WELLS. TREASURER. The Rev. NATHAN K. BISHOP. INTRODUCTORY. RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED AT THE TWO-HUNDREDTH MEETING OF THE EASTERN CONVOCATION OF THE DIOCESE OF MASSACHUSETTS, HELD AT GRACE CHURCH, NEWTON, OCTOBER 4 AND 5, A. D. 1882. Resolved, "That the Eev. Mr. Drown be requested to furnish the Secretary with a copy of the admirable memorial sermon preached in this Church to-day, and that it be printed by the Convocation." Resolved, "That a brief history of the Convocation, and also an account of the services held on this semi-centennial anniversary, with letters received from former members, be printed with the sermon." From the Records, WM. G. WELLS, Secretary. SERMON. " For He is not a Gorl of the dead, but of the living; for all live unto Him." — St. Ltike xx. 38. The first impression which the utterance of these words will produce upon the mind of the thoughtful listener is the conviction of the wonderful, yet latent power, which resides in the revealed Word of God. Who of us would have thought of defending our belief in the conscious life of the soul after death, and in the resurrection of the dead, upon the words spoken so long ago at Horeb : "I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob " ? Who of us has ever selected these words for our Easter theme? And yet when the Divine Son of God was assailed upon the doctrine of the resurrection, assailed by the skeptical Sadducees, the proud Materialists and Posi- tivists of their day, as His mind ninged over the vast realm of the Scriptures, He selects these words as the supreme and unanswerable basis of His argument. He virtually declares not only that these are all-sufficient, but beyond all, and unanswerable. His argument has all the compactness and force of a logical syllogism, thus ; God is not the God of the dead but of the living ; yet He declares Himself to be the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob : therefore Abraham and Isaac and Jacob are not dead, but living, alive unto God. The proud Sadducees were silenced, the argument was irresistible, and " from that hour they durst not ask Him any more questions." 6 SERMON. I said the first impression produced by these words is the conviction of the tremendous power, often for a season latent, which resides in the revealed Word of God. How often have we found, when some new error or denial has arisen, which seemed to threaten the very foundations of the Faith, that then some passage of Holy Scripture, whose meaning we had never fathomed, has glowed and burned with the glory of a new inspi ration ! So will it be in time to come. The Word that has conquered, will conquer ; it will bring into captivity every thought unto the obedience of Christ. New forms of error may arise, of which we do not dream, new theories of science or of philosophy, but coming generations will find them all anticipated in the Word of God ; and passages that to us seem hard to be under stood will then be clear as the noonday, and the Church will walk in their light, brightening ever more and more unto the perfect day of God. I have chosen these words of the text as the key note of this Memorial Service, that they may sanctify and ennoble all our thoughts. We come not to lament the dead, but to speak of those who are " alive unto God." We come to give God thanks for all the good vouchsafed to His church, in and by His servants, now at rest. We come in the glad thanksgiving service of the Holy Eucharist to awake the triumph song, " for battles fought and victories won." We come, that kneeling at the altar table we may realize anew, and rejoice in the blessed truth, that — " . . . . living saints and dead But one communion make." The roll of the members of this Convocation who have passed on to the better life is long. Many of SERMON. 7 the names have been illustrious in the annals of the Church, and will be remembered through many coming years. Among the bishops of the Church : — The Right Rev. Alexander V. Geiswold, and The Right Rev. Manton Eastbuen. Among presbyters the : — Rev. Dr. James Moess. Rev. James 0. Sceiptube. Rev. Dr. John S. Stone. Rev. Benjamin Austin. Rev. Dr. William Hoeton. Rev. Samuel J. Evans. Rev. Dr. Alfeed L. Baury. Rev. Cheistian Wilteberger. Rev. Dr. Henry Wateeman. Rev. J. S. Copley Geeene. Rev. Dr. William Flint. Rev. W. Colvin Brown. Rev. Dr. Patrick H.Greenleaf. Rev. Robert F. Chase. Rev. Dr. Charles Mason. Rev. Edwin B. Chase. Rev. Dr. D. Gordon Estes. Rev. Moses B. Chase. Rev. Dr. George Packaed. Rev. William W. Page. Rev. Dr. Alexandeb H.Vinton. Rev. William Waeland. Rev. Dr. Edward A.Washbuen. Rev. Dextee Potter. Rev. Petrus Ten-Broeck. Rev. George Denham. Rev. Silas Blaisdell. Rev. Andrew Croswell. Rev. Edward Ballaed. Rev. J. D. Reid. Rev. Nicholas P. Tillinghast. Rev. James Thomson. Rev. Henry W. Woods. Rev. John W. Leek. Rev. John P. Robinson. Rev. Julius H. Wateebury. Rev. John Iewin. And all these names suggest solemn, yet wholesome thoughts — solemn, as we think of the eyes closed, the lips sealed, the hands folded ; yet wholesome and inspiring, as we think of the labor well done and of the welcome sleep in Jesus. I cannot speak of each of these separately. Some labored here, but for a brief season, and then passed on to other fields, and the record of their work for the Master, to us, is lost. Some were called to their rest in the very morning of their days. Many worked in patient quiet, and their 8 SERMON. labors are unknown on earth, yet known and remem bered of God. Only three of our number still survive, who knew and mingled with them all — three who still abide as living bonds to unite the past and the present. Distant be the day when their names shall be added to the long roll of the departed. May God spare them to testify in the future as in the present of what hath God wrought. I speak only of those, the very mention of whose names challenges our attention; of those whose lives and characters have become like household words among many of the living. How shall I speak, first of all, of him whose praise is in all the churches, and whose memory has hardly grown dim in the forty years since his departure hence — the Apostolic Griswold ! I never knew him person ally, but among the earliest memories of my child life stands the vision of the venerable bishop, whose very presence awakened a reverence my later years have never known. He was profoundly read, not for that day only, but even for the present — wise in speech, and yet with him silence was golden. In all personal rela tions he was meek, modest, and almost painfully retir ing; yet when the truth was concerned, or any question of right was involved, a lion in his boldness and a soldier in his courage. No incident is more truly char acteristic of his inner life than the well-known fact that after he had read in the General Convention the last pastoral letter he ever wrote, his dying legacy to the Church, a letter written when party strifes had separated the Church into factions, he mourned because his letter had been received with such universal favor. He feared that he had been misunderstood, or that he SERMON. y had not been faithful to the truth, because he could not understand how, at such a time, the truth could be so well and favorably received. We are too near the long episcopate of Bishop East- burn to grasp it in its fullness, or to anticipate the verdict of posterity. Yet as the mists of the strife, which lasted d-uring his whole episcopate, are clearing away, as brethren are laying aside minor differences, or at least not suffering them to longer hinder the cordial affection of brethren, who cannot recognize the changed estimate of Bishop Eastburn's sterling qual ities and his many virtues ? His memory is held to-day with an affection, sacred and reverent, to which in life he was a stranger. The Church has rarely known a Presbyter or a Bishop of more unswerving purpose in what he deemed the right, or one of greater courage, — sincere, outspoken, never uttering in private what he would hesitate to speak openly before the Church, a man who knew no such words as tact or compromise. His whole soul never spoke more plainly than when urged by some influential laymen, his friends for many years, to abandon a certain course upon which he had entered ; and when warned by them that if he did not his friends would not stand by him, he simply replied, " I did not expect any one to stand with me but God ! ' Such men have the very spirit of the martyrs ; and not one of " the noble army of the martyrs " ever went more fearlessly to the stake than would Bishop East- burn have gone if the Lord had demanded the offering. How sad it seemed when amid the gloom of Old Trinity the solemn words of the Committal were said, that in the vast assemblage no kindred were present, that he left no drop of kindred blood. He has met his kindred 10 SERMON. long since, " where partings and farewells are a sound unknown." Among Presbyters, the name of Dr. James Morss claims our first attention. Dr. Morss was for forty years the rector of St. Paul's Church, Newburyport, and was among the last in New England to illustrate the type of the English vicar. His appearance recalled the type. Commanding and dignified in person, benevolent in expression, on Sundays as he went to Church wearing the long cassock, his presence riveted the attention of the children, and called forth the respect of their elders. Painstaking, diligent, a kind friend, a blame less and active citizen, he lived at a time when the sacred office of the ministry was held in high respect by all, and he enjoyed the blessing now so rare in New England of a lengthened and happy Pastorate. Probably the whole Convocational movement in Mas sachusetts was due, in a larger degree than to any other man, to Dr. John S. Stone, rector of St. Paul's Church, Boston. We of to day can hardly realize the impres sion produced by his preaching, so clear in the great truths that centre in the atoning work of Christ, so full of deep eloquence, so instinct with the highest Christian philosophy, and breathing the deepest love for man ; yet Dr. Stone's place in memory is not so much for his learning or intellectual power as for the graces of a Christian character, manifest in every word and act. With him religion was not a profession but a life. His very presence was sunshine. As he once said to me, " I never talk to my children about religion, I try to show them what it is by my life." Let the Church preserve his memory among her best treasures. Of Dr. Alfred L. Baury many here in Newton could SERMON. 11 speak more aptly and more advisedly than I. His memory is embalmed in many hearts as that of a true Christian gentleman. He was a man of polished, almost courtly manners, refined and gentle, gracious to all, and considerate for the needy. The indirect fruits of his labors are visible here, all around us, and these are more emphatic than words. The Rev. Dr. William Horton built his own memorial in the beautiful chapel beside the Parish Church, where for ten years he was rector, in the City of Newburyport. His benefactions to many of the Societies of our Church, both General and Diocesan, will long perpetuate his memory, and those who never knew him will long revere this faithful and benevolent servant of God. He gave his life and all his powers to the service of the Church he loved, and he bequeathed to her all of his earthly possessions. " He rests from his labors, and his works do follow him." Dr. Henry Waterman was so long associated with the neighboring diocese of Rhode Island that the claim our Church, in the Eastern Convocation, has upon his memory is almost forgotten. Yet in the early years of the Convocation, while he was the Rector of Christ Church, Andover, he was among the most punctual and active of its members. None who were accustomed to listen to his preaching can ever forget its peculiar and rare power, so full of Holy Scripture, so pervaded with the best teachings of antiquity, his language borrowed its tone from the old times he loved so well. I saw him a number of times in the closing years of his life, and when he was fully conscious of the great change so near at hand, and of few men can it be so truthfully said, with him, " Faith was the substance of things 12 SERMON. hoped for." Long will loving hearts treasure his memory in the sacred circle of those of whom the Master said, " Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God." The Rev. Dr. George Packard was associated through almost his entire ministry with the one parish of Grace Church, Lawrence. It owed its origin to him, and he was spared to see it in the maturity of its strength. It is in itself the best witness to his faithfulness,, his wisdom and power. He was modest and unassuming, of great simplicity, yet of great force of character, firm in his convictions, and intrepid and fearless in what he believed to be his duty. The Church in this diocese has known few abler men than Dr. Charles Mason. In many qualities of mind he inherited much of the rugged strength of his dis tinguished father. Profoundly read as a theologian, especially in the great writers of Anglo-Catholic the ology, he possessed the rare power of expressing his acquirements in terse and striking language. Although at times almost abrupt in his manners, yet the moment you met him you felt sure of the man. He had never played the sophist with himself, and he was a stranger to sophistry in his dealings with others. A warm-hearted friend, a true gentleman, a learned theologian, it is meet and proper that his memory should be forever associated with the Theological School at Cambridge. Blessed will it be for our Church if those who are entering her ministry shall illustrate the virtues and emulate the example of Charles Mason. Dr. Edward A. Washburn labored in this diocese only in the earliest years of his ministry. But even then he gave abundant promise of his future career, SERMON. 1 3 and is still remembered by some as one of the active and leading members of the Eastern Convocation. He was always manly, a true, knightly, Christian soldier, filled with the spirit of the noble chivalry that never deserts a friend, and is a stranger to fear. Positive in his own convictions, he respected the honest convictions of others. Liberal in his theological views, his liberality was not narrowness. Never combative in disposition, he was yet most brilliant in debate, and welcomed with eager joy the arena of intellectual conflict. His char acter is best illustrated by an incident in his earliest ministry. When his appointed ordination to the priest hood was deferred, because of exaggerated rumors, magnifying a mistake, that he had offered prayers for the dead, Mr. Washburn refused to avail himself of any excuse, and refused to state that he did not believe in the propriety of prayers for the dead, but rested his defence upon the principle that whether he did or did not so believe had nothing to do with his qualifications for ordination. On this ground alone he was content to rest, willing, if need be, to suffer for a season rather than yield the slightest portion of that liberty where with, as he believed, " Christ had made him free." What shall I say of him whose memory is so vivid . with us all — Dr. Alexander H. Vinton ! Can you not recall him as he was — that splendid physical develop ment, the grand pose, the open, expansive brow that indicated a brain like that of Cuvier or Michael Angelo, the depths of that expressive eye, betokening depths of thought unrevealed, the dignity of every movement, the majestic wave and sweep of the arm, and the voice that lingers now in memory, rich and mellow as the tones of an organ ? I think the true character of Dr. 14 SERMON. Vinton never manifested itself more conspicuously than years ago, in a Massachusetts Convention, in a scene of almost dramatic interest. A distinguished lawyer of Boston, a delegate from the parish of which Dr. Vinton was rector, was arguing strongly, and with great earnestness, against a measure which Dr. Vinton had advocated, and in the course of the debate he alleged that Dr. Vinton had not represented the views of his parish ; and Dr. Vinton's reply was, beyond description, most grand : " No, sir, I * do not represent my parish ! I represent the Church of God and the divine principles of her constitution. I represent no parish, except in so far as the parish is true to these principles. The parish, sir," he went on to say, " is not what the law makers on Beacon Hill may declare it to be, but what God by His Word would have it. It lives or dies according to its fidelity to the principles of the Church, of which it is but a fraction." Eternity alone can reveal how much the Church in this Diocese is indebted to the learning, the intellectual power, and the personal influence of Alexander H. Vinton. But I cannot linger thus, as I gladly would, upon each of the remaining names, in the long roll of " Our Brethern at Rest." Of some I have not the requisite information, and time admonishes that I must pass on more rapidly. Dr Edward Ballard, who labored for a while in this Diocese, and who early removed to Maine, was earnest and scholarly, and it is much to say of him, that he was the tried and confidential friend of the late Bishop Burgess. In Amesbury, the name of the kind and gentle Dr. Estes is still affectionately remembered, and the little SERMON. 15 church, completely provided with all needful access ories for the reverent worship of God, still testifies to his zeal, his beneficence, and his Churchly taste. In Charlestown and at Greenfield kindly words are still spoken, by those who knew him, of Dr. William Flint ; and Dr. Patrick H. Greenleaf, who also minis tered at Charlestown, has left the memory of the marked intellectual power which he inherited from his eminent father. Loving friends at Salem, and his brethren in the min istry, still recall the abundant promise, and the rare powers as a preacher, of the Rev. James 0. Scripture. In our shortsightedness, it seems mysterious, that such should be so early called from a struggling Church, which needs the best powers of her noblest sons. It may be, the Church expectant in Paradise has greater need of the ministries, which are so suddenly closed on earth. Likewise among the early galled was the Rev. Robert F. Chase, and he, and his brother Edwin, will long be enshrined in the glory of the blessed promise : " The righteous shall be had in everlasting remem brance." The Rev. William Warland, to the last, loved to talk of the blessed revival which took place in the parish, at Woods Holl, under the influence of a lengthened series of services held in that place by the clergy of the Southern Convocation. He was a layman, then, and the awakening may have had its influence in strengthening his desire for the Christian ministry, and may have been the seed of that calm and strong faith with which he awaited the final change. The older churchmen at East Boston still love to 16 SERMON. talk of the abundant labors and wise zeal of the Rev. John Irwin in the struggling, infant years of the church in that place. In Gloucester and in Marblehead, as in the parish where he died, the Rev J. D. Reid has left the blessed memory of a true Christian life — a life that was close with God. He walked with God. Many of the brethren well remember the zeal that never faltered, and the peculiar fitness for his work, of the Rev. John P. Robinson, missionary to seamen in the City of Boston. None but the clergy who have attempted to preach to those, whose home is on the sea, can appreciate the difficulty of a successful minis try among them. I have often preached in the church under the charge of Mr. Robinson, and as often found it crowded to its utmost capacity with three or four hundred seamen. He knew their ways, and they trusted and loved him. Another missionary to seamen claims also our affec tionate remembrance. Of his fitness for his special work I cannot speak, but few men lived nearer to the Saviour than he, and he was one of the saints of God " of whom the world is not worthy." I heard the late Bishop Eastburn say that he never saw the man at whose feet he would so gladly sit, and learn of the love of Jesus, as at the feet of the Rev. Christian Wil- teberger. None of us will ever forget the special consecration to a definite aim of the Rev. Julius H. Waterbury. Whenever he met the clergy, in the meetings of the convocation or elsewhere, whatever was said or what ever theme was under discussion, seemed to him valu- able, or important, only in so far as it contributed to SERMON. 17 the cherished purpose of his ministry, the ennobling and the enriching of the Worship of the Church. May that life aim have been to him under God the prepar- tion for the Worship of that better Church : " Where the anthems of praise unceasingly roll ! " Blessed is the teaching to us of the ministry, afforded by the life of him whose name is so dear to many here in Newton, the Rev. J. S. Copley Greene. He en tered the ministry late in life, past forty years of age, and he was led to this service of the Church by the loving yet heavy chastisements of God. Possessed of abundant wealth and surrounded by all the luxuries which wealth can supply, God taught him, by repeated afflictions, that the immortal soul craves nourishment with something better and nobler than aught that riches can purchase. Nor was he slow to learn and to heed the lesson. He gave himself to Christ and His Church, and he found his joy, in labors that never faltered, in unceasing charities and in the peace of that inner life that is 'hid with Christ in God. Few men could testify so joyfully as he "Whom the Lord loveth He chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he re ceive th." How dimly we realize, brethren, that of each and of all of that great company who at last shall cast their crowns before the Lamb that was slain, it shall be said : " These have come out of great tribulation and have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb, therefore are they before the Throne of God." " God is not the God of the dead, but of the living ; for all live unto Him." Can you imagine, brethren, the number of souls which have lived, and which, this 18 SERMON. life passed, are living now ? There are no statements which the mind grasps so feebly as the statements of numbers. We speak of hundreds, of thousands, of millions, and hardly pause to realize the meaning of the terms we use. We speak of the population of our country as fifty millions. Have we any definite idea of the number? Try and count a million, and how long will it take ? Suppose you count two hundred a minute, and the most expert accountant can do no more than this, and suppose you count ten hours a day, not pausing to rest, not losing a minute, and what is the result ? In one hour you have counted twelve thousand ; at the close of the day you have reached one hundred and twenty thousand, and it will require more than eight days to count a single million. Go on ceaselessly for four hundred days and you have only reached the population of our country. Still go on and try and count the population of the globe, twelve hundred millions, and untiringly at two hundred a minute, for ten weary hours a day, you must toil on for nearly thirty years. Then pause and realize how small this number is compared with all the millions which have ever lived, which are living now? This is but a single generation, add to it all the generations since Adam ! Think of all these souls, still conscious, still active, and how infinitely small seems this earth on which we live, when measured with this mighty world of souls around us ! We are but a little colony on the borders of the vast universe of souls ; only the smallest part in God's great ownership — the few leaves of the garden compared with the interminable forest — the drops of some little lake compared with the mighty ocean ! Scholars talk of the nobility and SERMON. 19 dignity of the study of the great sciences, the sciences which treat of earth and air and water, of the won drous properties of matter, of the mighty forces of nature — the sciences that sweep the heavens with their telescopes and unveil the glories of worlds and systems unseen by the natural eye ! Such studies are noble and helpful, for they treat of the workmanship of God — but how they fade into nothingness by the side of the science of Theology — the science that treats of God, the source of light and life — the science that treats of this great world of souls — that lifts the veil which conceals their abiding place — that tells us of their works and ways, their hopes and aspirations, that reveals the yet coming glory of their inheritance and ours — that tells us that " They without us cannot be made perfect." And now think of the ceaseless activity of all these conscious souls. When St. Paul declares : " There remaineth therefore a Rest for the people of God," he most significantly" drops the word he has before used to describe rest, and employs instead the Greek word, Sabhatismos, — the rest of the Sabbath, a rest from earthly toil and care, but a rest that is not idleness, a rest that finds its joy in the ceaseless worship of God ! How the mind is bewildered as it seeks to imagine this worship of all the millions of the saints in Paradise. Earth has nothing more inspiring than the worship of a great congregation, — the many voices joined in prayer or litany, uplifted in psalm and anthem ; but oh! that ceaseless worship from the "multitude which no man can number," — the very thought imparts a glory to our poor and imperfect service. " Yes, it is blessed to think that there is no feeble prayer which 20 SERMON. we utter here which is not echoed and enlarged and carried upward and onward by the unceasing tide of prayer there ; no praises which we discordantly and uncertainly offer which are not caught up and filled with deep harmony by souls who know no discord ; no eucharists which we penitently offer which are not joined in that unceasing adoration of the Spotless Lamb which they present who are clad in the robes made white in the Saviour's blood." "Our Brethren at Rest!" We long to know the nature and the fullness of their relation to us. Yet " we know only in part." " We yet see through a glass darkly." Do they unite with us in this Memorial Service ? Do their souls thrill with deeper joy as con scious of our loving remembrance to-day ? We know that, with them, memory and love abide. We know that they pray for us. We know, also, as they are nearer to Christ, so it is possible, if our faith be strong and our hearts pure, that they may be nearer to us than when on earth. There can be no union, between them and us, except by and through the incarnation of Christ; all other ties, affection and kinship, the family relation, the ties of common interests and mutual aims, and kindred sympathies, — are all weak and transient, except as they are united and cemented in Christ. The union of the dead with us is not a union of sentiment, of natural affection. It is a virtual and organic union, because they and we are grafted into the same mystical body of Christ. He is the Head and we are the members of His glorified Body. He is the Vine and we are the branches, nourished by the same divine life that is in the Vine. Many things here on earth hinder the union of Christian souls, — all our SERMON. 21 selfishness, all the countless temptations that beset us, all the coldness of our hearts ; and as the holy dead have escaped forever these hindrances, so, as we purge ourselves from these, we shall draw nearer to them until " we know even as we are known." In a little while, at the longest, we too shall pass on to the worship within the vail. We too shall rejoice to feel that loving friends keep our memories fresh in those dear temples where we loved to praise God. With such thoughts there is no death. Our " Father's house has many mansions ;" we are only waiting in some of the lowest rooms, and when death comes, — may it be only the message of the Father, to this one, and that one, the loving message, " Friend, go up higher." HISTOKY Any history of the Eastern Convocation must necessarily be imperfect, as its actual records do not reach beyond A.D. . 1840. Before that time its record, as separate from other Church effort, is merged in the history of the diocese, and may be traced in any careful review of Church growth, and ncreasing loyalty for the household of faith: Keceiving early in the century the missionary impulse from Rhode Island, where Bishop Griswold had encouraged this special channel of effort, and adopted the name of Con vocation, there were many earnest souls who believed in thus organizing themselves for missionary work, looking with confidence for true growth as a result, and also for themselves a gain in devotion for and knowledge of spiritual things. So organizing, their influence in the missions of the diocese can be seen in its history. From the start, it enlisted some of the most godly and learned men, whose names now appear in the long list of " the brethren at rest." Others, whose names are found then among its active supporters, still live to encourage their brethren. So that the reference to those who " have fallen asleep," in the memorial sermon bound with this sketch, is also a record of their work for Christ and His Church, and forms part of our history. Their very names call up the churches they constructed, the foundations they laid, upon which others now build, with grateful remembrance of their wisdom and foresight. The first actual record in the files of Convocation is of a meeting held at St. Anne's Church, Lowell, December 9th, 1845. It is in the clear handwriting of the first secretary, HISTORY. 23 the Rev. Chas. Mason, D.D., the then loved Rector of St. Peter's Church, Salem. At that date the title was " Eastern District Missionary Association." This continued till 1872, when the present form was adopted. Its geographical limit has embraced Essex and Middlesex Counties, and it has also welcomed such of the Boston clergy as were pleased to join its membership. It now has the names of sixty-six clergy on its rolls. The best history of its past is the record of actual increase seen in the valuable statistics furnished by the Diocesan Missionary, in his address on "the results of fifty years labor." To this, in conclusion, we ask attention, as showing that those from whose hands we have received our trust, did not labor in vain. The record represents increase only within convocational limits. ' STATISTICS. 1832. Churches or Missions ..... 7 Baptisms 85 Confirmed ....... 83 Communicants ...... 343 Sunday Scholars 550 Missionary Contributions (outside the Parish) $385 1857. Churches or Missions 17 Baptisms 418 Confirmed .....-• 132 Communicants ...... 1682 Sunday Scholars 1432 Missionary Contributions . . . $3321 24 HISTORY. 1882. Churches or Missions ..... 47 Baptized ....... 745 Confirmed ....... 419 Communicants ...... 6415 Sunday Scholars ...... 5611 Missionary Contributions . . . $12,646 TWO-HUNDRETH MEETING. SERVICES OF COMMEMORATION. The two-hundredth meeting of the Eastern Convocation closed another chapter in its history. Though the actual date of its organization would not mark the lapse of half a century, yet the fifty years continuous labor within its bor ders of its venerable and beloved Dean, would alone suggest the observance of a semi-centennial, as it numbered its two- hundredth session. The anniversary was duly celebrated on the fourth and fifth of October,. A. D. 1882. To fitly mark the occasion, an order of service was prepared with much care. Unusual interest was excited by the occasion, shown especially by the large number of clergy at the services. The Convocation, though old enough to claim attention as a historical body, is still young and appeared with full ranks, showing vigor untouched by age and declaring, chief of all, its constant interest in missionary work, while, as it pitches its tent from parish to parish, it endeavors to leave a bless ing behind, as it always carries one away. For this occasion many parishes extended an invitation, but Grace Church, Newton, was felt to be on many accounts the best selection ; with its church marked without and within, with "the beauty of holiness," with a Rector meeting every demand, and parishioners whose hospitality is proverbial. HISTORY. 25 The first service was held at four p. m. on Wednesday. Evening Prayer was said by the Rev. Chas. Arey, D.D., Rector of St, Peter's, Salem ; the Lessons being read by the Rev. Samuel Edwards, officiating at Trinity Church, Milford. An address of welcome was made by the Rector, and responded to by the Vice-Dean. The canticles and hymns were sung by one of the choirs of the parish. At the services in the evening, at seven o'clock, a large and' deeply interested congregation filled the spacious church. The Rev. G. W. Durell said appropriate Collects, and a Lesson (Rev. xxi.) was read by the Rev. Geo. W. Porter, S.T.D., Rector of Trinity Church, Wrentham. The Bishop of the Diocese introduced the speakers, and was present through the anniversary. In introducing the Rev. Dr. Edson, he voiced the general feeling of all : the great privilege of greeting and listening to one whose thought could go so far back in the past. "His stirring words showed," also, "that he was thinking much of a bright future for the Church" in our diocese. Dr. Edson then began his reminiscences of fifty years. His opening words, telling of a visit received on an evening in A.D. 1826, carried us at once back with him to the time and the events he remembered so clearly. And so, as if in the living present, he " related the story of what Bishop Griswold and he and others were doing fifty years ago. Though four-score and ten years old the speaker's eye was not dim, nor did his natural force seem greatly abated, as he looked down over the long past and led his hearers through the ways ho himself had gone." The Rev. Thos. F. Fales then took up the story, and told us of the work as he saw it, twenty-five years ago. Graphically he brought together the beginnings then with the glad results of to-day, emphazising it with a reference to the church in which we kept our feast of rejoicing. " To the consideration of all this, he brought all the affectionate 26 HISTORY. earnestness which always appears when he speaks of Christ and His Church." The Rev. J. S. Beers, the efficient missionary at large, in the few moments left, showed us what he found in turning the leaves of the history. For all the toils and sacrifices we had been reminded of, he pointed to results in the highest degree satisfactory. This service was closed by the Vice-Dean (the Bishop having left the Church) , with the last prayer in the Institu tion Office, and the Blessing. Thursday, at ten a. m., the Holy Communion was celebrated. At this service the Convocation heartily wel comed the Bishop of Washington Territory, the Rt. Rev. J. A. Paddock, D.D., who officiated, assisted by the Bishop of Massachusetts, with the Rev. Thos. R. Lambert, D.D., and the Rev. J. I. T. Coolidge, D.D. The Memorial Sermon was preached by the Rev. Edward L. Drown, Rector of St. Paul's Church, Newburyport, from St. Luke xx. 38 : " For He is not a God of the dead, but of the living ; for all live unto Him." Subject: "The Brethren at Rest." The earnest request of Convocation for its publication, is the best evidence of their appreciation of its peculiar fitness for the occasion calling it forth. A business meeting was held at three p. m., when the theme of the morning was taken up, with addresses by both Bishops, the Rev. Dr. Tustin and others. Letters were read from former members. They are appended to this sketch. A reception at the rectory followed, when clergy and parishioners enjoyed the always pleasant opportunity of ex changing greetings. The closing service in the evening was made more impressive by the presence of the vested choir of the Church of the Messiah, Boston. Evening Prayer was said by the Rev. J. M. Hillyar, Rector of the Church of St. Mary, for Sailors, Boston, and the Rev. Geo. S. Bennitt, Rector of HISTORY. 27 All Saints' Church, Dorchester, The Bishop of the Diocese preached from Colossians iv. 11 : " Fellow workers unto the kingdom of God," Subject : "The Parish, its history and uses, and how the ministers and people ought to behave in it," The Te Deum, with its grand acclaim of joy and praise, closed the commemoration. Sixty clergy were present, nearly all in surplices, and filling the spacious chancel. The arrangements by the Rector (the Rev. G. W, Shinn) showed that painstaking care which he brings to every duty. The music too was in keeping with the memorial thought which was uppermost in all minds. These commemorative observances and holy solemnities will be long and thankfully remembered. LETTERS. Baltimore, Sept. 25th, 1882. My Dear Me. Wells : I thank you very heartily for remembering me with a notice of the semi-centennial of the Eastern Convocation of Massachusetts, to be held October 4th. I had never the pleasure of belonging to the Convocation, but of the Eastern District Association, its parent or earlier name, I was for many years an active and interested member. Its memories are very fresh and happy. It was a live body, and did not a little to promote clerical intercourse and a free interchange of thought and opinion. I believe it was in my day that carefully written essays were first prepared, and scholarly dis cussions of the sacred text. At all events, if they were known before, they had fallen into disuse, and we revived them. I recall many an improving hour and able paper, and sweet services in the church in connection with them. The constant attendant on these services is now the Nestor of your body, who will not fail to interest you with his fifty years of recollections. My nearer con temporary will make it quite unnecessary for me or any others to enlarge his map of a quarter of a century of reminiscences. But with them what names are associated in the history of the Eastern District ! I cannot go back to the beginning, but I see them as before me now — Vinton, Washburn, Mason, Packard, Horton, Green — a bright " cloud of witnesses " in the upper sky, while below and among the living I count others, no longer of you, who were once leading participants in your counsels. I beg to be remembered affectionately to former associates, and to extend the warm hand of fellowship to every younger brother who has since been introduced to your number. To yourself, my dear Mr. Wells, I am, with the love of your former pastor, Ever yours, GEORGE LEEDS. The Rev. W. G. Wells, Secretary. LETTERS. 29 Bethel, Vermont, 2nd October, 1882. The Rev. William G. Wells: Reverend and Dear Brother, — I have had the pleasure to receive your invitation to meet with the Eastern Convocation, at Newton, this week. Accept my thanks for the obliging favor. I regret much that my present engagements withhold me from joining the auspicious reunion. The name of your Association awakens many happy remembrances, and elicits fervent thanks for its long con tinuance and abundant usefulness. Bright monuments of the good work it had wrought in its early years remain in Lawrence and Haverhill, and will endure. I was honored with the office of secretary for a few years, being third in succession, and consequently became especially familiar with the routine of services and exercises, public and private. My remembrance is that we received as much good in ourselves there from as we wrought for others. Pray present my cordial and most respectful compliments to the venerable and beloved Dean, and to the reverend members of the Association ; and believe me to be, with great esteem and regard, Your faithful brother, M. P. STICKNEY. YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 08540 1538