' ^P?i^i' !.^ > } ' mm: it < v ^ YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY The EDWIN J. BEBSTECKE, '07 FREDERICK W. BEEMECKE, '09 S WALTER BEINECKE, '10 FUND THE Banner Difplay'd t O R, A N ABRIDGEMENT O F G U I L L I M: Being a Compleat SYSTEM of HERALD RY, In all its Parts. With proper Cuts and Ta b L e s. ' "" VOL. II. " By S A M u E L Kent, Author of the G r a m M a R of 'Heraldry. Jnvide, quid laceras ? . Hac bona fi non funty tu meliora doce. L O N D O A^• Printed for Thomas Cox, at the Lam'b under the Royal Exehmge., Comhlll. M.DCC.xxvin_. THE Banner Difplay'd, tfc. Vol. il SECT. I. Ghap. I. Examples of Bearing Enfigns of the Anions of Eftate-Civil. O R Compleating the Hapfinefs of Man, whilfl l^eye on Earth, and to prepare him for ^ more fubjiamal and .p.eyfeEl Skffednefs in a futtireState.,; the Great Creator pf the tlniveije, ha.th not only fr^me^ all manrier of natural Thingi, and fubjeHed them to the -Poiver, and Difpofal of Man, but has. alfo endued his Rational Creature with an undexfianding Soul and an admirable Po:mer, -Whereby he is able to invent Ways and. Means to help himfelf, 'and be fervice^Bl^ ro others, by, the Be nefit of Arts. For Ar^ts are nothing elfe, but the fe- veral Ways tjwt have 'been induftrioufly found outi, for affiflihg, prejerving, arid adorning thoff Things which iV^farel'ierfelf hath framed. B Having $^1 The Banner Difplafd; Or, Having, therefore treated largely, in the/orw/e/Ko- lume, concerning the Works 6( Nature, we now come to the Works of Art, (o far as they are ufed in Caat- Armour,iot farther than that, we have not to do with them. But here I muft be excufed, i( I ufe the Word Art, in its largefi Signification, including under that one Notion, all Sciences and Knoivledge, whether Contemplative or PraBick. In treating of thefe Artificials (which contain as well the EffeEts of ttiefe Arts, as the Inflruments by which fome of them are perform'd) according to our prefcrib'd Order, I fhall begin with the Enfigns of the AElions of Eflate-civil; and firft, with the Higheft and Sovereign. As in Example, The Field is Azure, a Croivn Mitral- Imperial, Or, garnifli'd and enrich'd with fundry precious Gems, proper. Thefe ^rwj- belong to the City of 7o- ledo in Spain. This Sort of Crown (faith my Author) was invented to Teprefent a twofold Dignity unired in one, namely the Pontifical and Imperial : For in former Times, efpeci- ally among the Romans, Emperors and Kings were alfo Priefls. Hence it is, that we fo often find on their Coins this Infcription, Imp. et Pont. Max. as on the Reverfe of thofe Gold and Silver Moneys, preferv'dby the late Mr, Thoresby in his invaluable Ma/^»w. Ori this Account, the Name by which this Croxo/z is here Blaz^ond, is very proper, tho' by Guillim new-coin'd. He beareth Or, an Imperial Crown Gule.s, by the Name of Robinjon of Hartfordjhire. This is called an Impe rial Crown, in Regard pf the Imperial "JurifdiBion And Prerogative, that an abfolute King (to whom fuch a Crown is due) hath within his Kingdom. He G U I L .L I M Ahridgd. 575 He beareth Argent, a Mans Heart, enfigned with an Imperial Crown, proper, on a Chief Azure, three Mullets of the firft. Borne by John Douglafs, of Hea ver in the County oi Kent, Gent. The Fteld is Gules, three Crowns Or. Thefe Armes belong to the Biflioprick of Ely, which formerly being fubjed to the Diocefe of Lincoln, thro' the In- terceffion of one Richard, eleventh Ab bot of that Monaftery, temp. Hen. 1. was made a Biftioprick, Henry, late Bilhop of Bangor, being' firft inftalled in that See. It containeth onfy Cambridgejhire and the Ifle of Ely, but hath fo good an Income, and fuch large Privileges, that it is juftly accounted inferior to but few in this Kingdom. Concerning thefe Crowns, it is left to your Choice whether you will term them Or, or not ; for as it is proper to Crowns tobe made of Gu/^, itfufEceth-only to name their Form. But if, as in the Coat of Robin- Jon abavemention'd, they are found borne of any other Metal or Colour, you ftiall in Blazoning, be care ful to exprefs the fame. The Field is Jupiter, three Crowns in Pale, Sol. My Author teftifies, that Belinus, King oi Britain, having. conquer'd France, Germany, Gfeece, Italy, and the City of Rome, he re turning into this Land, aflfumed to himfelf new Armes, namely thofe, before us; which Upton blazons in Latin, Tres Ceronas auratus in Campo az.oreo; three Golden Cro-wns in a Field Azare: But by that phia Blazon, without -any mention of the B 2 Fofitioti 574 ^^^^ Banner Difplafd \ Or, Pofition pf the Crowns, I am tempted to think they ought in that Prince's Coat to be placed fwoand ^fei, as in the Efcocheon juft above. The Seal oi ArrMes belonging to the Biflioprick of Briflel, is ; Sable, three Crowns in Pale, Qr. This See is but of late Eredion, being otie of the fix founded by /^^«. VIII. It containeth the City of Briflol and County of Dorfet, having 235p4i;ifties,of which 64 are Impropriations. The Cathedral ChnrpI^ is dedicated to St. Auflin; built by Robert Fkz,- Harding, (Anceftor of the Berkleys) Son to a King of Denmark, once a Citizeti here; and by him Qoreq with Canons Regular, A. D. 1 148. In the Tim,e of Q^Elit-abethi for 3 a Years together, this See had nijver a Biflldp, but was -held in Commendam by the Biftiops of Ghucefter. Next tb the Crown, the Scfpter is taken for a fpeci- al Enfignoi Sover'iign Aut/nrity ; particularly fignifying that Grace and Power in a Kiiig, whereby he is both cibk and willing 10 protect and defend his SubjeEis. In- ftancei of its bearing are few ; at prefent I can recoi led only the following. He beareth Azure, two Scepters in Saltire, Argent, the Safes ending a^ Fteurs de Lis. This Coat belongs to the Family of Delbene qHJ^hceiice ia Italy ; from whence ha^le d^fcended very many, Knights and Conwnanders of the Order of Milta. After the ^pter, the Mound or Globe, tak^s Place, which, being Enfigned with a Crofs, fign^Wws oot only the abfolute and univerfal PotHer of the Sovereign over all Eflates, EcclefiaftuaUnd Civil; bot alfo, that as much as in him lies, he will endeavour to propagate the DoBriHe and Faitk Pf Chrifi, and him crucified, throughout the vJbok World. The GUILLIM uibridgd. 575 The FiM is Or, a Mound Sable, environ'd vv^th a Circle, and enfigned with a Crefs^Avellane Gules ; by the Name oi Chawjns. This Kind of Crofs {which we had no Opportunity to fpeak of in any other Place) is called Avellane, from the Refemblance it has to the Green j^usks oi a Philb£rt-Nut, in Latin named AveUana. Thus mudi of J^morarf Evfigm, that ferve for a Declaration of the Royal Majefiy of an Emperor or King ; and are worn by the Perfons themfelves that exercife fuch Authority, To thefe it may not be amifs to add the following Examples of Garters and Tdjfels. He beareth Argent, the Perclofe of three Demy-Gdrters, wowed Azure, gar- nijhed Oj ; by the Name of Narboon. Of this FaniiJy was -Richard Narboon, Efq; Richmond Herald, tet^. Edw. VI. afterwards (viz. i EHz..) Ulfler, King of Armes, oi Ireland; and John Narboon, Efq; Richmond Herald, temp. Hen. VIII. Mr. Nisbet tells lis, out of Mr. AJhmole's Hiflory of the Garter, thitthis was a. Coat of Augmentation grant ed to Peter Narboii, by Hea. VII. He beareth Gules, three Tajfels Or, by the Name of Wool/er. There are other Honorary Enfigns oi Dignity, which are not worn by the I^erfons themfelves, but carried before them ; as may be obferved by and by. Chap. 3. SECT. $j6 The Banner Difplafd; Or, S E C T. II. Chap. 2. Enfigns of Dignity Ecclefiaflical. IN the former Chapter we have treated cf Things Honorary, reprefenting Temporal Dignity : We come now to confider fuch as have a Reprefentation of Ecclefiaflical or Spiritual Power ; oi which Sort are the enfuing Examples. The Field. i& Azure, three Clouds ra diated proper, each adorn'd with a Triple-Crown, Or. Crefl, on a Wreath of the Colours, a Mount Vert, there on -a Ram lodg'd, as the fecond, ar med of the third. Supporters, two Lions, Or, Pellefte. Motto, Unto God only be Ho nour and Glory. Thefe Armes belong to the ancient and honourable Society of the Drapers of£o7?io»,which hath been dignified with Perfons of eminent Worth, both m antient and modern Times, of which above 53 have had the Honour to be Lord Mayors of that Honourable City. But none have made this Company raore famous or remarkable, than the ^Memory of Sir H^my Pitz-Alwin, Knt. noble by Birth, a Brother ot this Society, and firft Mayor of London, in which Dignity he continued twenty four Years and a half,. dymg A. D.iiii. in the fevcnty fecond Tear of his' Age. This Company was incorporated 17 Hen. VI. 1438. and have a noble Hall in Thr6gm6rton-Str'eet. Thf GUILLIM Ahridgd. 577 The Field is Argent, a Cardinal's- Hat, vf ith Strings Pendant, and platted in True Love, the Ends meeting in Bafe, Gules, Thefe are the Armes of Sclavonia, a Country on the Coaft of the Adriatick Sea, now called Win- dejhmark. The Field is Azure, a Staff in Pale Or, thereupon a Crofs-Pattee Argent, furmountedoisiPalloi the laft, charged with four like Crojfes fitched Sable, edged and fringed as the fecond. This Coat belongs to the Archiepifcopal See of Canterbury, which hath annexed to it the Title of Primate and Metropolitan of all England, the Dig nity oi firfl Peer of the Realm, taking Place of all Perfons, not being of the Royal Blood, and many other Privileges and Honours. The See was founded with the Plantation of the Chriftian Religion among us ; Auflin the Monk, who firft preach'd the Gofpel here, being the firft Archbiftiop. Canterbury confi- der'd as the Metropolitan, has under it twenty one Suffragan Bifliops, feventcen in England, and four in Wales. "But taken as the Seat of a Diocefan, it con tains only fome Fart of Kent, and therein 257 Pa- riflies : But it is alfo an antient Privilege of the See, that wherever the Archbiftiop hath Manors or Ad- vpwfons, the Places forthwith become exempt fron:3 the Jurifdiaidn of' the Ordinary, aijd are reputed of the Diocefe oi Canterbury. He 578 "^^^ Banner Dijflajd ', Of j He beareth Argent, on a Crofs Sable, a Mw with£flM/,Or. Thefe Armes pertain to the Biflioprick of Carlifle, founded Anno US'}, and at that Time fubjefted to the Jurif- di£ifiOn of the Archbiihop ofTork, oi which See it had been before a Branch, uhder the Archdeacon oi Richmondfliire. The Diocefe contains the County of Weflmorldnd, and moft Part of Cum berland, having indeed only 93 Pkrifhes, but thofe (as all the Northern are) exceeding large:. The Field is Gules, three Miters with their Labels Or. Thefe are th? Seal of Armes belonging to the See of Chefter, which is one of the Biftiop- rickS ereftcd'by Aft of Parliament in tlie Reign of Hen. VIIL being before Part of the Diocefe' of Litchfield. It is in the Province of Turk ; and contains Lancajhire, Chejhire, Richmond- Jhire, and Part of Cumberland, having 25 d Pariflies under its Jurifdiction, whereof loi aire impropriate." The Seal of Armes ^exta.\xiing to the Se^ pf Norwich', are ; Azure, three Miters with their Labels Or. And an Englijh Family of the Name of Miterfon (as I find in an old MS. belonging to Mr. Ramfey) bears the fame. , Vett, three Miters with Labels Argent; are the Armes of the Biflioprick of Meath, in„the Kingdom of Ireland ; which See hath very great and remarkable Privileges: For, the Bifliop thereof is 'always of the Privy-Council, and conftantly takes Place of all other Suffragan Bifliops of Ireland. The Crofier or Pafloral Staff, is the next Enfign gi ven to Bifiops and Spiritual Governors ; whereby (fays Polydore GUILLIM Ahridgd. 579 Polydore Virgil) their Pdftoral Care of their Flock is truly fignified and intended* For as the Shepherd doth thereby draw back fuch of his Fold as ars firaggling fronri it ; fo by found Dofirine and good Examples, fliould Chriftian Prelates, bring back to the Pale of the Church of Chrift» fuch as have erred^ or are in danger of going aftray. Examples of Bear" ing of this Token of .Dignity, are not fcarce^ but the few here given, may fuffice* The Field is Gulesj a Lion rarnpani Argent, a Crofier-Staff in Bend finiflet Or; for fb I chufe to Blazon this Coat, (after Brook) and not on a Lion ram pant, a Bijhop s Crofier, &c. as Guillim doth; becaufe this^M_^doth not re ally lie over the Lion, but only in fome fmall Part of him, and fo is no Impediment to his natural Anions, as a Charge lying ever him wholly, would be; Nor can he be faid to be debruifed or opprejfed with the Crefier^ as Sir John Feme terms it, in The Glory of Generofity, pi 116, becaufe the Staff is r\o real Impediment, as it doth not extend to the Extremities of, Efcocheon; which Guillim well obferves. The Bearer oi thefe Armei was Odo half Brother to William the Conqueror, by the Mother's Side ; who was firft made Bifliop of Bayeux in Nqrmandy, and afterwards Earl of Kent in England. He wasa fubtle Man, and after the De£tth of William Fit%,-Ofborne, Earl of Hereford, had thd whole Rule and Government of £K^/aHa.Chie/'Aziat^,f ihrie Miters Argent, with Lahds ofi the fecond; The Armes pf -the Epi^. eopai Sec ef Landaff, an antient ^/c^Biflioprick, formerly of fo great Wealth, that 'BiGM^ Godwin, who fate in this S^e, A.D. I do I. affirms, that were it now poffeffed of. the tenth Part only of what it once had, it might be accounted one of the richeft Churclies in all Chriften- dom. It contains the greatefl Part of the two Coun ties of Glamorganfiire and Monmeuthfliire, and therein 177 Pariflies, whereof ^8 are Impropriations, sfef' 4t^ u; He beareth Argent, on a BendVett, between 7?x Croflets fltched Gales, thr.ee Crofier s Or ; by the Name o-f Weare- of Weare-Gifford in the County of Devon. It is Quartered by the Fami ly of Fortefcue of Filley, in ths fame- County, the Heir of which is the Right Hoiiourabfe Hughytiovr hotd, Clinion. . .i..,^ j To^this lifad muft be referr'd all other Orne^^f' pertaining to Etclefiaflkal Dignity. But thofe al ready giveii, may ferve ip fticw their Ufe ii> Coa^ Armour. SECT. ¦ G U I L L I M Akidgd. 581 .¦ "T* '. ¦¦ ¦¦ '¦¦ ¦ -¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦' ^- SECT* I. Cha>. 3. R^prefentations of 'Dignity borne before Perfom. HAVING fpoken in the two iqregoing Chapters, of Things Artificial worn by Perfons in Dignity s we now proceed to deliver Examples of fu9h Repre- feitfaiig^s of Majefly, as at ^orHf before thera, for ^he more Honour of their Place and Calling. Thefe Ornanients or Tokens belong either to fuch as have Sovereign Temporal, or Ecclefiaflical Jurif- di&ion. Of the Enfigns belonging.; to Temporal Power, as the Sword of Statf, Cfap of Maintenance, Mace, Purfe, SiC. Examples of Coi^ts of Na^e have not come to my Hands. To the Ecclefiaflical $ta.te arc appropriated, the ^rofs (of which numerous Infiunces have already been given) the Verge and the Keys, Befi(dcs thefe,i fome other Inflruments of Stiperftitious Statt and Ceremony, may very vyell be reduced to this Head, as Candle^ ftichs,'Gottfannpns, Bells, &c. the two former of which, as more proper for our ptefent Purpofe, will be here only taken notice of. The Atm'ts appropriated to the Ho nourable Board oi Gr^m-Clrth, as bla- tondih the Prffent State of London, are; .Vert, a Key Or, and a Staff {oi Verge) Argent, Saltirewfiys. C 2 He 581 The Banner Difplajd; Ot, He beareth Azure, two Keys endorfed, placed Sahireways Or. Thefe are the Armes of the See oiGlocefler, which is now confider'd only as a Biftioprick of butlateEre-dion, being one of thofe founded by Hen. VIU. but is held to have been an Epifcopal See before the Saxon Times. It formerly belong'd to the See of Litchfield, fmce to that of Wurcefler; containing only the County of Gkcefler, and therein 267 Pariflies, v/hereof 12J are impropriate. The antient Biflioprick of Sc. Afaph (Land-Elwy of the Welch) has for Armes ; Sable, two Keys in Saitire Argent. This Diocefe hath no one whole County belonging to it, but takes in Part of Den bigh, Flint, Montgomery, Merioneth, and Shropfhire, to the Number of 121 Pariflies; moft cf which are in the immediate Patronage of the Bifliop. He beareth Sable, two Keys in Saltirc Or ; by the Name of Clermont of Savoy. He beareth Gules, two Keys in Saitire Or. This Coat belongs to the Archiepifcopal See of Cafliel, in the Kingdom of Iceland; the firft Bifliop of which was Cormac, King oi Munfler, A.D. 901. The fame Armes are faid to be borne by a Family of the Name of Chamberlain. The Field is Gules, two Keys endorfed, and placed Saltireways, between foitr Croflets fitched Or. Thefe appertain to the See pf Peterborough, which is a Bi flioprick erefted by Hen. VIII. contain ing the Counties of Northampton and Rutland, and therein 293 Pariflies, o^ which 91 are impropriate. The Town which is the Bifliop's Seat, and from whence the See is named, was of old calledMede- GUILLIM^^r/W/J. 58 Medejhamflede ; but on building of the Abbey, nov Cathedral Church, founded by Wolpher, King of th Mercians, and by him dedicated to St.Peter, it gain'( the Name of Peterburgh, or Borough, as we now com .monly pronounce the Word. The Field is Azure, three Candle flicks Or ; by the Name of Canlers c France. Thefe Utenfils, feeing the; alfo belong to the 9th Chapter, where in Huujhold Goods are treated of, ma] of fome be eftcemed more proper fo that Place. But if it be minded, that they are alf( carried by the Romijh Clergy in their pompous Procej fions (under the Colour of a Scripture E?nblem) it can^ not be much amifs to place them here. On the fam< Account it is, that I give room here to the Gonfan non, which is indeed no other than a Banner or Shee of Colours (treated of Chap. 13. of this SeSlion) bu then, in this Form, and under that Name, it is ap propriate to the Romijh Church. And therefore no im proper Hieroglyphic of her ufurped Temporal Power. The Field is Or, aGonfannon Gules edged or fringed Vert; by the Nam( oi Auvergne oi France. The Family of Dammartin of the faid Kingdom bears ; Or, a Gonfannon Gules. The Counts of Werdenberch in Germany ; Gules, ; ponfannon Argent, SECT 584 The^ Banner Difpkjdy Or, 'SECT. I. Chap. 4- Badges of Dignity and frmcely Fd'Vdur. AF T E R IMorar^ Enfigns^ Tmpoyal and ^ccli- /taftical, .^xfrn by the.Vexion^ dfgnifled, or born before them in Teftiiriony of the Homur due to them ; jt is jllmoft a Gonfequen<2e. to ad4 fcch Donations and Tokvfsqf Dignity,, as Prince* did «fe;formtr!y to'be- ftow on "their deftrving Subjfeas. Of this Numbfet are Rings, Chains, ColiArs, ChapUts, and fuch lik^. The firfl two may well belong to tbis prefent ChapteV; for tho' the ufe of them aU (in fach nature) is quiti worn out, yet thofe firft named are beft r^membred, and moftly ufed in CmtrArfmm. As to Collar s^ the.{tv?.tiX0¥4er,s if Knighthooi in feveral Countrifps, bear the a^reft Refemblance to them, not pijly in their Make ftn4 Shape, but alfo in their Ufe. But this Confidefatfon belongs to the Third SeBion, where we treat of Ornaments withoiit the Efcocheon. So again' as to Chaplets, tho' the beftowing of them be nqt now praftifedj yet we haV© ftill a Remem brance of theni* the. feve.ral Things of which they were made, and the Reafons why. Nor can I yet be perfuaded to believe, but that the common Inter- pofition of a ^ri?/»/3 or. Torcf between the Nelmei And Cre/i, has fome nea^ Allufion to the anfient ufe of crnvmrng the Heads of Martial MehWith Chaplets, rfiade of Materials expreflive of their Peferts. But th^le will be particularly handled in the i6th Chapter oi this firfi Setlion. ' I now proceed to give Examples of Rings and Chains. Where, by the wa}', obfcrve. That tho' it be GUILLIM Ahridg'd. $^s be faid, that thefe Rings were antiently given by Ki»gs, 3Lnd'Gnat Eftate.i,vo thdt favourite or meriting Subje^, and from thenee it may be'gather'd, that they were to be worn on their Fingers ; yet the Esc- amples oi.Btating fuch A/H^f'are very rare ; thofe ge nerally ufed iaAr^ry,^h&n^ C&Wed' Annulets, i. e. little (c^ di^inutm^ RingTy afid fuppbi'd to be taken for Rings*tf-Matl^ which was an ^Avmoitr' of Defence for the Body, befost "the Invention or Ufe of Steel, Howevefi we have one Inflanet of the fovmef Sort, as follows. The Field is Gules, three Gem-Rings if Or, enrich'd with ' Si^yrn; by rlie Name of EgHngtonoi Scotland.^ Ber^e by ^ir Mtgh Eglin^n of That-Ilkf, Knt. who by GUeSi Daughter to Walter, Lord' High Steward of Smland, and Brother to King iRefc*'* the Second ; ha^d a Daughter and Heir married to ^r John de Mentgemery; Knt, Anceftor to the prefet*t Ea*l oi Eglington, as mention 'd in the firfi Volume, p. ^'^ I, 28^2. Examples of Annulets arc thefe enfui-ng; to which (were it neecffary) might be added a far greater Number. He beareth Argentj three Apuulen Vert; by the Name of Margeril, as fai*h Morgan in his Sphere of Gentry. Ryehers of Norfolk ; Argent, three Annulets Azure. Ayktt oi Effex i.t\d Suffolk; Azure three Annulets Argent. MiUington oi Chejhire (in a MS. of Mt. Hamans) is faid to bear the fame. Azure, three Annulets Or; is borne^by the Name QiByJfet: 58(5 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, The Fteld is Pearl, a Chevron be tween three Annulets Ruby; by the Name of Goring of Sujfex. Of this Family was George Goring,E,(qi High- Sheriff of 5'«rj7, I o Eliz.. and William Goring, Efq; Son and Heir of Sir Henry Goring of Burton in the County of Suffex, Knt. who was created Baronet, May la^. 1622. 29 Jac. 1. But the Perfon who made this Name and Family moft famous, was George Goring, Efq; Son of George Go ring of Ovendene, in the faid County, Efq; by Anne, Daughter of Sir Henry Denny, and Sifter to Edward Lord Denny, Earl of Norwich. He was one of the Gentlemen- Penfioners to Queen Eliz,abeth, and King James, by whom he was Knighted at Greenwich, May 7) ido8. and more and more meriting the Fa vour pf his Prince was advanced .to the Dignity of a Baron of this Realm, by the Title of Lord Goringoi Hurfl-Pierpont, 4 Car. I. 1628. who further granted him the Offices of Secretary, Clerk of the Signet and Council, within the Principality of Wales, and Vice- Chamberlain of his Majefties Houftiold. Proving a grateful and dutiful Subject to his Majefty in all his Troubles, he was (in the Beginning of the Civil Wars, upon the Death of Edward, Earl of Norwich, his Mo ther's Brother) created Earl of Norwich, 20 Car. I. Nov. 8. 1644. By Mary his Wife, Daughter of Ed ward Lord JBergavenny, he had Iffue, two Sons, George and Charles, and four Daughters, George the eldeft Son, died in his Father's Life-time, leaving no Ifiiie. So that ; Charles the fecond Son, fuccceded his Father, as Lord Goring of Hurfl-Pier-Point, and Earl of Norwich. He married the Daughter of one Mr. Leman, Reli ^—.^ -A^- I ih§. Mufgrgve, ti. f Ci^riflepber.^-JoaHt'Daagh. d! Sk %Thm»t. ,frtl. I £/»*., 1 Htn. CHr^msn, lynt. 3 Sir Rich. f 4" ' , ' Sir Richard Mufgrave, YJnt.-^Frances, third Daugh. created Baronet, as above, | xo-phil. Ld. Wfjarion. Sir Philif Mujgravij Bart, who — Juliann, youngeft Dairg, to Sir Richard Hutton, Knr. Judge of the Coot- mm-Pleat. afferting the.Ro;tICaDfe,had a Warrai^t to be Baton Muf grave t>i HOrtlej-CaflU, birt never took out tiie Patent. i — -^ ^ I 2 ( 3 I Sir Rich. ti. Phil- dy'd Sif Chrijtipher—Mary, Da. of 4 William. f.fr.mafc'. ia France. Mu^ravey&ir. \SirJiu.Coge7i. j Simon jilt Wile. 6 Thmat. , ¦ -^ ) I 2 Philip MH^fOiWf—Maff/,, Da. of G«. Chrifinph. Mufgnaw, Efq; Efq; i Ld Dartmouth CLerk of the Ordaance. f -^-— ^ ^yChrifitfhtr Mufgr»vei^3^i»,V)»ig\\. offfir «be preient BaroQet. \ JtbnChm:din,Kau Philip Mufgrave, Efq; born^/inVaj, J712. The Sirname of this Family, Mujgrave, is faid try fome to have relation to the Office held by their Pre- deccflbrs ;. deriving tbe fame trom Mouffe the Muffes, or Marches (which antiently divided England and Scotland) and Gri^0,_ a Keeper or Guardian. But Mr, Thorefby in the Ducatus ^eodimfii, tho' he takes it for an officiary Name, faithr it rather figntfies, the Keeper of thfMmgi Faltms, which io tbo"fe Bays was an Office of Great. ^B*9*,''-»^^Nclithe-r €»f x)Me item to be in the right, for if the Name had beeti derv'd of any Poft or Offi'eie,' it' vt-QuM ^have been cortftantly written le Mufgrave, and not de^ as ^e find it al ways in old Records, and in the iforegoing Pedigree, Brompton (Slhron. f^. 96 ¦^.^ mikes Miifgrave to be the fame as Mufard, and to be interpreted a grave, mu- D » frng 590 The Banner Difpla/d; Or, fing, thoughtful, politick Perfon. With more Pro bability, Mr, CoWwf m akes it a Local Name,, taken from the Manor of Mufgrave in Weflmorland, the old Paternal Eftate of that Family, The Family of Hujfon, ancient Earls oi Tonerre in Prance, bare the fame Arines; quattering C^a/oK, Gules, a Bend Or, p . The Field is Gules, fix Annulets, three, two and one Or ; by the Name of Viponi. ' The Armes of an ancient and honourable Family of this Realm, Lords of Weflmorland, by the Gift~of the Conqueror, to Guillem de Viele Pont (i, e, Oldbridge) who is the fixth Perfon named in the Catalogue of Nobles who affifted at the Conquefl of this King dom. Their Pofleffions long fince came into the Hands of the Cliffords, late Earls of Cumberland, by. the Marriage of i/flW/fl, eldeft of the Coheirs, to Roger Clifford, Father of Robert, firft Lord Clifford of the younger Branch ; as appears by the brief Pede gree of the Family, from the often quoted Mr. Tho- y^fh' Vielz. Pont- Robert de Vipont, Lord of — Idonea, Daugh. of Weflmor. to whom K ~ ' JoM gave the Sheriff wick of the County, John deBuiiy,ob. 19 Hen. 3. John de Vipont, eb.—Sibill, Da, of William circa, 26 Hen. 3. | Earl of Darby. , ' Rohtrt Vipont, hQ:~Ifabella Fttt-Geoffry. Heir Malejfl^.45) 1., Hen. 3, J Ifabtl, GUILLIM Ahridgd. 591 ( "^ ' } I 2 IfaheU, eldeft Da, — Ro^er Clifford, Identa, fecond Daugh. and Coheir. j flain in War, and Coh. married firft I II Ed. I. toyoh.de IfeybourtttZnd 1 2d to 7o. de Cromwell. ' -^ f- Robert, Lord Clifford, to whom King Edw. H. gave Skipton-Caflle, tl'c. in Exchange; flain in War, 8 Ed. IL The ancient French Family of Prunelay, bear this Coat; quartering Dreux, viz,. Checkie, Or and Aiurc, a Bordure Gules. He beareth Or, fix Annulets, three, two and one. Gules; by the Name of Illiers oi France. The fame by an Englijh Family of the Name of Newport. The Field is Topaz, fix Annulets, three, two and one. Diamond ; by the Name of Lowther oi Weflmor land.. Borne by the moft Noble, Potent, and Ho nourable, Henry Lowther, Vifcount Lonfdale, Baron Lowther oi Lowther, and Baronet of Scotland, Conftablc of the Tower of Z,o«^OB, &c. This Family is of great Antiquity and Reputation in the County of Weflmorland ; oi which was Sir Hugh de Lowther, Knt. Attorney-General to K. Ed. \. and Sir Hugh de Lowther Knt, one of the Juftices of tbe Kihg's-Bench, 5 £i.IIL Sir Hugh de Lowther was Sheriff of Cumberland, the 25th and 27th oi Ed. IIL and Knt, of the Shire, for Weflmorland, the 1 4th, 33 d, 46th, and 50th of that Reign, Sir Hugh de Lowther was made Knt, of the Bath, at the Marriage of Prince Arthur, eldeft Son to King Henry VII, and married Dorothy, Daughter to Tho. Lord Clifford of Weflmorland. ^r Richard Lowther, Knt, was Sheriff of Cumber land, 30 £/%. likewife Lord Warden of the Weft- MtrcheSf 59 2. The Banner 'y Diplay'dOr, Marches, and thrice Commiffioncr in the great Affair between England and Scotland, in that Rsign. To this Richard, fucceeded Sir Chriftopher Lowther^, Knr, one of the Juftices of the Court at Tork, in the Tinsfe of K, James L who married Eleanor, Daughter to Will. Mufgrave oi Hayton in the County of Weft- mrlmd, Efq; by whom he had two Sons, John and Ghriflopker ; oi which John m&rried Eleanor, Daughtet> to William Flemming of Ridall, Efq; and had Iffue^ 'Jc/hn his Son and Heir. \\%ich John was created a Baronet, and married' Mary, Daughter to Sir Richard Fletcher, Knt, and by her had Sir John Lowther, Vice-Chamberlain to King William and Queen Mary, and one of their Privy- Council, alfo created Baron Lo-mher, and Vifcount LanfidaU, May 2%, 1696. He married Ga/ifefriiae, young-- eft Daughter of Sir Hen. Thynne, and Sifter to the la;te Vifcount Weymouth, by whom h€had Henry now Lord Vifcount Lonfdale, Sec. who is as yet unmar ried. His Lordlhip's Crefl is, on a Torce Topaz and Saphire, a Dragon Paffant Pearl, his Tongue, Claws, and Tip of his Tail Ruby, Supporters, two Horfes Pearl, each gorg'd with a Laiird Wreath Ermine, Motto, Magiftratus Indicat Virum. A younger Son of Sir John Lowther (the firft Ba ronet, and Father of John, firft Vifcount Lonfidde) vvas Sir William Lowther of Leeds and Swillington, Knt. who married Jane, Danghter of Mr. Busfield of Leeds, Merchant; to this Branch of the Family I had an Eye in the Reference I made to this Place, m Vol. I. p. 2po. the Pedtgrec is as fttflows. Si? ¦GUILLIM Ahridg'd. 595 Sir Will. Lowther oi Leeds— Jane Da, of Will. and Swillington, Knt, i Busfield, Mcrckt. ..A.. — > ^ir Will. Loviiher of Gr.~Kath. Daugh. of Richard, ReSot Frefton, Knt. Higb-Sh idSi. Burgefs in Pari .A-. "Tho. Harrifon of ffiirt/. Efq; Will. Lemher, Efq; High— -/»»4Se//<», Da. SheriflF, 1697. Burgefs in | of Banafter, the fiift Eritip Parlia- j Ld Maynard. ment, 1707. I , A^ ( — of Swillington. Rich. Mercht, in Leeds. — ) William, John, Henry, Annabella, Jam. Argent, fix Annulets Gules, three, two and one ; were borne by John de Pleffetis, a PiBavian born ; who after the Death oi John Marjhal, eighth Earl of Warwick, married Margery his Widow, Sifter and Heir of Tho. the feventh Earl of Warwick, in wuofe rig-ht (or -rather by the Permiffion and Favour of King j^». III.)he was the ninth Earl of that Place. Thi-s John, with divers other Englifhmen, travelling over Land from Aquitain to England, by a Safe-Con- duft of the French King';;, were notwithftanding ar- fefted at Poms in PeiBou, and there imprifoned, where he died without Ifl'ue, 1253. and wa:s buried in the Monaftery of Mijfenden in Buckinghdmjhire. j(c^ffSiR\i He beareth Argent, a Ff/e between '7e between eight Billets Or ; by the Name oiTal- lop of Norfolk. Leigh tells us. That if the Number of Billets in one Efco cheon be Ten or under, then you muft in Blazon fay. He beareth fuch a Num ber of BiUets ; but if the Number exceed Ten, then having told theColour or Metal of 'the Field, you (hall Iky Billette ; as in the Armes of Gaflelyn, foon to be given, will more plainly appear. omoiii He beareth Sable, Ten Billets, four, three, two and one. Or; by theName of Cowdrey oi Berks nnd Hampfiire. Blondel; Azure, ten Billets, three, and one, Or. The Field is Gules, a Feffe Checkie Or and Azure, between Ten BOItts (four above and fix below) Argent j by the Name of Lee oi Middlefex. Borne by Lancelot Lee of Stoke-Newing- ton in the faid County, Gent. He beareth Or, Billette Azure ; by the Name oi Gaflelyn. Belvale ; Argent, Billette Sable, In this Efcocheon you have an Example of Billets without numbring, which, as -^ you were before inftruflcd, always happens when they exceed fen. But this is to be un- derftood of BiUets having no Charge between them ; for otherwifc, as in the Coat of Heath (which is Argem, 6oz The Bamier Difplayd ', Or, Argent a Crofs engraif d between 12 BiUets Gules} and Champermun oi Cornwai (Gules, a SahireVerrey between 12 Billets Or) they ought to be termed BiUets : Be^ caufe each Quarter of the Efcochedn may be accounted a feveral iField, as it is in the Cafe of Lions and Eagles. Here fhall be an End of Grammatical Armes ; it next follows that I fhould give an Example or two of fuch as are compos'd of Mufical Inflruments; The Field is Azure, two Organ- Pipes in Saitire, between fvur Croffes- Pattee, Argent; by the Name of WiUiams of Berkfl^ire. Of this Fami ly was JohnWilliams, Efq; fecond Son to Sir John WiUiams of Busfield in the' faid County, Knr, who being made Steward of all tlie Lands there, 'belonging to the See of Lincoln, by Robert then Bifliop thereof (fays the Author oi Magj Brit. & Hib. &cc. but Henry Holbech was tlien Biihop of Lincoln} 2 Edw, VI. held.it at K. Edwaras Death; and being one of the firft that appeared for Queen Marys Right, againft the Intereft of Q^ Jane, he was had in fo great Regard upon her Settlement on the Throne, that he was fokmnly created Lord WiUiams of Tame, ($ April, 1 5 54) and foon after made Lord Chamberlain of her Houfhold. He was alfo much favoured by C^. Elizabeth, for Qie madefiun Lord Prefident of hex Council for the Principality of Wales, and Marches of the fame, upon which Ac count he was obliged to refide at Ludlow., where he died, OEiob. 14, 1559. but was buriccl atTamein the middle of the Chancel, under a fair white Marble Tomb, having the Portraiftures of himfelf, and one of his Wives, with a long Epitaph engraven on it. He left no Male Iffue, for we find that ^abef, one of his Daughters, married to Sir Rich. Wenman, K-ntw Anccftoc GUILLIM Ahridg'd. (5pj Anceftor of the Lord Wenman of Tuam in Ireland^ was one of his Coheirs. The Field is Jupiter, a Harp, ftringed Luna. This Coat maketh the third Grand- Quarter in the Imperial Armes of Great-Britain ; and is fet there for the Enfigns oi the Kingdom of Ireland ; which Country was con quered, and brought under the Subjeftion of the Kings of England by Richard Strongboiv Earl of Pembroke, A. D. 1170, K. Hen. 8. was the firft of Our Monarchs who ftii'd himfelf Kii^g of Ire land, he being fo declar'd at a Parliament held at Dublin^ Am 1541, and K. James i. was the firft who marfhal'4 the Armes of that Kingdom with thofe • of his other Dominions, which hath been continued ever fince. He beareth Gule?. a Harp, ftringed Or; by the Name of Arpajon of France. He beareth Gules^ three Treble Vi^ olins, tranfpofed Argent, yZw«^fiSable,< by the Name of S.ueeting. Many other Examples might be brought of Mufical-Inflruments of feveral forts j but thefe may fuffice to fiiow that: they are borne, and to w;hat Head all the reft that ihall occur, muft be reduc'd, I fhall now add one' Aflrommical Example^ and fo conelude this Chap- tsr; %t4 ^04 The Banner Difplayd', Or, He beareth Gules, the Coeleflial Sign Sagitarius, Or. Thefe Armes are faid to have been borne by. Stephen Earl of Mortaign and Bolloigne, Ufurper of the Crown of England; partly becaufe he enter'd this Land, the Sign being in Sagitarius, but principally becaufe he obtained a great Vidory by the help of his Archers. S E C T- I. C H A p. 5. Inflruments of Husbandry, and fuch like. HAving.donS with the Liberal ind more noble Sci ences, let us confider thofe lefs worthy, yet as abfolutely neceffary as the former, which we call Mechanical and Illiberal. In the firfl rank of thefe, Reafon and Antiquity demand that we place Agriculture; as it is the Nurfe and even the Stay of Man's natural Life; as it hath been honoured by having DiSiators, Prin ces, Kings 2nd Emperors of that Profeffton; and as it was the firft Employment we ever read of in the World. The Inflruments occupy 'd herein are many and various ; for fo are the feveral parts of Husbandry and Country Oeconomy, as Tillage, Paflurage, Garden ing, Vine-drejfing, preparing oi Cum, making oi Bread, Wine and Beer, &c, as the Examples of thofe" /«- ftruments, hereafter inferred, will demonftrate, Smithurfl informs us, that all Inflruments oi Huf- bandry, fliew the Bearer to be an induftrious Perfon, and very beneficial to the Commonwealth. He GUILLIM Ahridg'd, 60s He beareth Azure, a Plow in Feffe y^A Argent; by the Name of -STroge. It was the manner in antient Time when a City was to be built, to mark out its Limits by drawing of a Furrow with a Ploxa : I fliould be apt to think the Herald who invented this Coat, had an Eye to this ufe thereof, and that he gave it to the firft Bearer, in Signification of his being the firft or Principal Founder oi iome noted Place ; or at leail a generous BenefaBor and Affiflant in fome eminent Building. He beareth Ermine, three Harrows Gules, conjoyn'd in the Nombril of the Efcocheon, by a Wreath Argent and of the fecond. Toothed Or ; by the Name of Harrow. The Field is Sable, a Chevron be-, tween three Spades Argent ; by the Name of Gardiner of Hampjhire. This Coat hath a remote Allufion to the Bearer's Name ; but doth not come near enough to be call'd a Re- bus, as doth that of Harrow, juft mention'd and innumerable others, of which the Reader may eafily "take notice. He beareth Gules, three Scithes, in Pale Barways, Argent; by the Name oiKempley. The Sctthe is fo call'd of fcindo to Cut, and not from the Saxon Word Scithe of the fame Sig nification as a late famous yE;timo.- F J H^'^ 6o6 The Banner Difpiafd', Or, loger thinks ; and may denote the Bearer to hav§ been one who after many Toils and Hazards ar- rivc;d to the peaceable Pcffeffion of Plenty and Satisfa^aion, -. ifi: He beareth Gules, three Wheels Or; by the Name of Roet. The Armes of Sir Payne Roet Knt, whofe Daugh- (' f'v) j ^^'^ ^"^^s Wife to the celebrated £«- '¦....^ '¦'<:S^^ glifl} Poet, Sir Geofry Chaucer, Knt. "*"^'"' Azure three Wheels Argent; ii borne by the Name of Hamlock. Guie', three Wheels, Argent ; was borne by Rene Roe, e. Earl oi Audona Vendor, General of the Militia, Governour of Turin, and Knt. of the An- nonciation in Savoy Wheels fignifie Unity and Conard.^ for if one fail, and as ic were forfake the other, the whole Carriage is forced to ftand ftill. The Field is Ermine on a Crofsr quarter pierced Argent, four Fer-de- Moulins Sable ; by the Name of Tur ner of Effex. This Family was an- .0-. Tf Mil tiently of Suffolk ; for I find that Sir >^^^ii-/ Edwatd Turner, Knt. Speaker of the Houfe of Commons, A. D. 1664. was iincaly De- fcended from thofe of that Name at Blunt's-Hall iq Wratting in Suffolk; where they had refided many hundred Years. Nute, the Colour of the Piercing is not here expreffed, becaufe it is always that of the Fteld. 2. The Name of the Charge, Fer-de-Mou- lin, is French, and fignifies the Iron (or Link as we call it) ef a Mill, being that by which the Runner is faftned ; from hence and not unaptly, it is term'd of fome Blazoners, a Miliron, and of others by Tranf- ppf^tion of Letters, a Milroin. The 'GUILLIM Ahridg'd. 6oj The Field is Argent, on a Peel in Pale, Sable three Manchets oi the firfl; by the Name of Pyfltr of Suffolk. This Ctrtr is a diftant Allufion to the Bearet's Name, for Piftor in La tin is a Baker, He beareth Argent, a Chevron be tween three Barrels Sable. The Armes of the Right Worfhipful Company of the Vintners, which is one of the 1 2 out of which the Lord Mayor of London muft be chofen ; and of which 17 have aftually ferved that High-Office, They were firft incorporated by the Name ot Wine-Tun- ners, about the Year 1340. and confirmed 15 Hen. 6. Tney confift of a Mafter, three Wardens, fixty- two Affiftants, and 253 on the Livery. Their HaU is fcituate on the South-fide of Thames-ftreet, neat Queen-ftreet, it is well built of Brick, large and Commodious, being three fides a Quadrangle ; the Hall^ix'd with Marble, and the Walls richly wain- fcotted and enrich'd with Carvings, with a noble Screen at the Eaft-end, and on the Acroters the Figure of Bacchus, Sec. This Company is alfo famous in the Memory of that worthy Gentleman Henry Pickard, Efq; who beinj* Ma.yor oi London, 13$ 6, ^o Ed. 2. in on? Day feafted four Kings, viz. Thofe of En- land, Scotland, France and Cyprui, and likewife bear a grateful Remembrance of John Stodie, Eiq; May or the fucceeding Year, who gave them the Ground on which their former Hal! was builr. Other Sorts of Wheels there are, which tho' they do not properly belong to this Chapter, may well be forted h^fe, in refpeft of rheir Likencrs. The (5o8 The Banner Difplay'd ; Or, The Field is Azure, a Catherine Wheel Or ; by the Name of Belvoir of Rutland. This Family was of great Account in the aforefaid Shire, fome Ages agoe; and in a very old MS it is Recorded, Thus, ' Radul- phus de Belvoir tenet duas carucatus terra in Mica- Icham de Rogero de Mowbray. Reddendo annua- tim quafdam Caligas de Scarleto ad natale Domini, , pro omnibus fervitis. It is long fince extind, and the Armes quarter'd by feveral of our Nobility, who are maternally Defcendcd thence, P.>rticular- ly by the moft Noble, John Manners, Duke and Earl of Rutland, &c. Baron Belvoir, &c, Gtiles, a Catherine Wheel Argent , is borne by the Name of Annesby. The Armes belonging to the Worfiiipful Compa ny of Turners, London, are ; Azure, a Catnerine- whcel Argent, This Company wzs long a loving jb«- ety and Affociatien, but not incorporated 'till 2 Jac. 1 . He beareth Argent, on a Bend Gules, three Catherine -wheels Or; by the Name of Buttivant of Norfolk. The fame Coat is inferred in fome Books to the Names of Thornton of Chefliire, and Boniface of Suffolk. He beareth Or ; on a Bend Azure, three Cathe rine-wheels Argent ; by the Name of Rudhall. It is alfo attributed ( in Mr. Hamans MS. ) to the Name of Middleton. Under this Head we may place fundry other Sorts of Inftruments, belonging to thefe aforegoing and other Rural-Arts, fuch as Plow-fljares, Dung-forks, Reap-hooks, Water-pots, 8iC. which, as they might havf GUILLIM Ahridg-d. 6o() have been inftanc'd, -the Reader, will find borne by very good Families. SECT. I. Chap. 7. Of Cloathing, and Things pertaining thereto. AGriculture is of mere Necejflty, and Cloathing partly of abfolute Ufe, and partly Ornamental. On this Account we forr the Tokens of the feve ral Arts belonging theto, and the Works of the Per fons ufing them, next to the Profeffion from whence we have our Food. For indeed aftir Cherifhing the Body of Man with neceffary Suflenance, nothing feems more requifite then the Adorning of the fame with fuitablc Apparel. In this prefent Chapter we fhall therefore give fundry Examples, extrafted from the Trades of Spin ning, Weaving, Dying, Fulling, and other Occupations of the like Nature, namely tending to ada!pr the Works of the former to the ufe of Man, as Tailoring, Embroidery and Sempflry ; as alfo fome few that more particularly relate to the Embellifhing of the Bidy itfelf, as Combs, Glaffes and the like. He beareth Argent, three Fufils up on Slippers Gules ; by the Name of Hobby of Berkfhire and Herefordjhire. Borne by Sir Tho. Hbby Knt. who died in France whilft Embaffador there, from Q^ EUz.. aged 3<5, and was buried at Bifham in the firft named County. Of 6 10 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, Of which Place, Edw. Hobby, Efq; was crcatc4 Bart. 12 July i666. He beareth Argent, a Chevron be-^ tween three Warrow-Spindles, Sable j bythc Name oiTefufis oi Cornwai. The Armes oi the late Samuel Tre- fufis, Efq; often Burgefs in Parlia-- ment for Penrya in the above-named County. He beareth Argent, three Weavers Shuttles Sable, Tipped and Furniflje4 with Quils of Tarn, the Threads Pen-r dam Or ; by the Name of Shuttk- ¦worth of Lancafhire. The Field is Sable, a Chevron Er mine, in Chief t'iW Cr abbet s. Argent, in Bafe a Teazel Or, The Arms of the Worfhipful Company of Ckth^ Workers, London. Which Company is the laft of the Twelve Chief, and were incorporated 22 Hen. 8 , the Armes granted by Tho: Benolt, Clarencieulx, 1530, Cre/? Sco. by Robert Cooks, alfo Clarencieulx, 1587, vi%. on a Torce of their Co lours, a Mount Vert, thereon a Ram Paffant Or; Supporters, two Griffins Or, Pellete. Motto, My Truft is in God alone. They have been honoured with two Kings, and ao Lord Mayors Freemen of their Company* TW GUILLIM Ahridg'd. 6ii The Field is Azure, a Woolfnck Ar gent. Thefe were the Armes of the antient Company of Wool-Packers, which in the Time of the Haunce^ when tlie Wopl-flaple was in repute, were a moft Worthy and eminent ¦Company ; but now little is known of thera, but that they are fuppos'd to be fwallow'd up by the Cloth- workers. We fhall now proceed to Examples of Tailory, and the like. He beareth Azure, a Maunch Or; by the Name of Conyers of Durham. This antient and noble Family, wer« formerly feated at Sockburn in that -County, in which Place are yet te- maining divers fair Tombs belong ing to them. The Barons Coigniers (for fo the Name was written heretofore) of Hornby in Tork- fhire, are Defcended from this Family, and have been much enrichM by their Marriages with the Heirs of the Darcies of Menil, and JVilliam Ne- vil Earl oi Kent and Lord Falconbridge ; but about 200 Years agoe their Eftate went to tbe Ather- ftons and Darcies. — In the Reign of Rich. 3, Sic John Coigniers, Knt. was a -Companion of the moft ¦noble Order of the Garter. In the Reign oi JUen. 7: WiUiam Coigniers, Grandfon of the faid J.ihn, was created Lord Co/^K«>rj (&^«r fays 'twas t^mp- Hen. 8.) and his Pofterity e^iijoy'd that Honour two Sncceffipns, and then the Eftate land Dignity came to ,the Female Heir.s, But tho* the Degree of Peerage be loft in this Family, one of the fame Blood, viz. John Conyers of Horden in the Biflioprick of Durham, Gent, was created a Baronet, July, 14, ids 8. G From 6 11 The Banner Difplayd; Or, From a younger Branch is derived the Right Worfliipfull Sir Gerrard Conyers, Knt. Alderman ef Broadflreet-ward in the City of London, and Coionei of the Orange-Reginient of Train'd-Bands. He bears the fame Armes, differenc'd with a Bend Gobony Or and Gules, He beareth Argent, a Maunch Gules ; by the Name of Thirkeld of Torkfhire. It is alfo borne by the Name of Toney. The Field is Peari, a Maunch Diamond ; by the Name of HafUngs. The Armes of the moft Noble and Puiffant Lord, Theophilus Haftings, Earl of Huntingdon, Baron Haflings, Hungerford, Botreaux, Molens and Moels. Defcended from Hugh de Haflings, a younger Son of the antient and noble Family of the Haflings, Earls of Pembroke, in the following Manner. Hugh de Haflings— Helen, Da. and Heir of Alan de ob. 9 J oh. R. j AvelBan. ^ ' ' Thomas HaRings f f ' Sir Nicho. HaRings — Emeline,'D3.oi Walt, de Heron. 5 Edw. 2. I Ealph Hafti/igs SheiiS of rark—Marg. D, of Will, de Eerli, Jhire ii, 12, 13, 14, Edw. ;, | Judge of the Com. Pleas, Jfabel, D. & C — Sir Ralph de Hafiings—Maud, D, and Coh. of of SiiRobt. As \ Sheriff I & 4 H, a. ^ho. de Sutton. Sadington,l\T . \ r ^ .—- , I 2 [ 3 Rdlyh behead- Sir Richard, Sir Leonard—Alice, D. of the ed, 1 1 Hen. 4, Hafiings \ Lord Camois , ¦ —— ' Will. Lord Hafiings,— Kath. Dau, of Rich, beheaded l Edw. ;. | NevilE. ofSalifbt. GUILLIM Ahridg'd. 6i^ Edw. Ld, Haflings,— Mary, Da. and Heir of Sir "Thomas Hun- tb. SNtv.izH. 1. 'gerford, Knt, Son of Roht. Son of Walter, Ld. Hungerford. , ' Gee. E. of Huntingdon —Anne, D, of Henry eb. 24 Mar. 35 H, 8. | Duke of Bucks. . A I 2 Francis, E. cf Hunting — Kath. Da, & Coh. Edw. Ld,. Hafi, dap, eb, 2oyunei$6i. \ of H. Fole Ld. of Loughbarsw, I Montacute. eb. 155 . ¦ I 2 Henry, Earl of JH««. Ge», Earl of H«».— Derot^)' Dau, & ob.J.pr. 14. Def.1595. eb. 31 Dec. 1^04. I Coheir of Sit I j^ohn Fort. ( •!¦ ; Francis Ld. Haflings died — Sarah, Sifter of j^ohn before his Father | Lord Harrington. Henry, E. of Huntingdon,— Eliz. Da. & Coh. of ob. 14 Nov. 1633. I Ferd. E. of Derby. Ferdinando, E, of H««*. — Lucy Dau. and Heir of , eb. 13 FeJ- i!^55, ! yoi&» Davies. , ¦ : -^- ^ , I 1 i I 3 4 flif»ry fohn Ferdinando E/iz, Eld. D. — Tl&Mf. E, of — Fr^jj.D. ail three died on- &,coh.ofSir 1 H«»fiw5'rfi'». I &H. of ~ ' " Fr.Fov)- ler, Efq; married. John Lewis. \ eb. 1701, r- George E, of Hunting. Lady ij/jz. "ifheophilus, now E. e^./. ^. 1705. living 172(). of Huntingdon. The Earls of Pembrokf, who were (as before hin ted) Head of the Family, bare Topaz a Maunch Ruby. The which Coat is Qiiarter'd by his Grace the Duke of Kent ; George the firft Earl of Kent, hav ing married Catherine Daughter to William 2d Earl of Pembroke, and Sifter and Coheir to John the 3d and laft of that Title, of the HaRings Family. . G 2 This di4 Th^ Banner Difplayd', Oiy This laft Coat is alfo faid to be borne by thg Name of Wightman oi Hampfhire. Wharton of Jorkfliire, bears; Sable a Maunch Ar^ gent. He beareth Argent, a Maunch Assure ; by th^ Name of Flamvile. The antient Armes of the Family of Cahhrop of Notfdlk, Were; Ermint, a Maunch Gules: but thefe arc long fince difufed, and they now beajr,- Checkie Or and Azure, Feffe a Ermine ; as we fhall ob- ferve more at large in the 4th Chapter oi the nex^ SeEiion. The Word Maumh,. which hath been pfcd to exprefs the Charge of the foregoing Efcocheon ; feems to be deriv'd of the Latin Manica, which fignifies, the Sleeve of a Garment. Leigh obferves that this is one of the ancient Things, that ara grown out of Ufe, and whofe Memory is preferv'd only by theit Bearing in Armes ; unlefs perhaps that now and then you may perceive fuch like Sleeves in old Arras Hang ings. However it be, 'tis fure enough that it was always taken for a Sleevf ; and Blazand of fome a Maunch mal Taile, which I chufe to UngUflj, Bl drawn or niade. He beareth Gules, a Pair ofTrow- fers (or Linnen Breeches ) Argent ; by the Name of Abenbrouch of Hol land. To this Place muft be refert'd Examples of Bullion, ^nd of Money ready Ceind; but I fhall firft give one Efcochecn of fingular Antiquity, alfo proper- 'y belonging to tbe prefent Chapter. Th? GUILLIM Ahridgd. 61^ The Field is Argenr, a Chevron be^ tween three Palmers Scrips Sable, the Taffels and Buckles Or; by the^Narac of Palmer of Kent. Borne by Sir Henry Palmer of Howlets, in the Pa rifh of Bi^akbourne in the faid County, Knt, Controller of the Navy, temp. Car. i. Son of another Sir Henry of the fame Place, fometime Ad miral of the Narrow Seas and Controller of the Navy Royal. Sir Thomas Palmer of Leigh near Tunbridge, Knt: Grandfather to the Elder Sir Henry, juft mention'd; was owner of -the Manors of Tottington and Eccles, in Aylsford and Boxley; which came to the Family by a Match with the Daughter of the Lord Poynings. Nor has the fame Family been unacuftom'd to Match with the beft Gentry in the County, as might have been feen in the Church at Ottford before it was burnt. In the Chancel of Snedland in Kent, lies Thomas Palmer, Gent, who married the Daughter of pitz.-Simon, with this epitaph, not inferior to any Poetry of that Age, Palmers all our Faders were, I a Palmer lived here And traveled ftill, 'till worne wud Age, I ended this Worlds Pilgrimage, On the bleft Afenfion Day, in the cheereful Month of May : AThoufand with four e hundred feaven, / tooke my Jorney hence to Heaven. I now proceed to give fome Inflmces of the gearing of Bullion, or round Pieces both of Gold and Silver, 6i6 The Banner Difplayd; Or, Silver, prepared for the Mint, but as yet having no Impreffion on them. It is true, that their Confidera- tion,as Roundles, doth rather belong to the nineteenth Chapter of this SeBion, where the Reader will again find them ; but the Examples of their Ufe in Coat- Armour, I thought fuitable enough, as my .4^thor did before me, to place here. The particular Rules relating t© thefe kinds of Charges, are referved to the Chapter above quoted ; but here it mufl be obferved. That ^e^ants are al ways of Gold, and Plcites of Silver ; therefore their. TinElur^s are not to be named in your Blazon, be ing well enough underftood in the Names of the Things themfelves. The Field is Ruby, a Bez.ant be tween three demy Lions rampant Pearl ; by the Name of Bennet. The Armes of the moft Noble and Puiffant Lord, Charles Bennet, Earl of Tankerville, and Baron Offulflon of Offulflon, &c. ' This Family was anciently feated at Clapton near Wallingford in Berkfhire ; of which was Tho. Bennet, Efq; who had Iffue Rich. Bennet his Son and Heir, and Tho. Bennet, Lord Mayor of LoWob, i Jac.i. Richard Bennet, the Eldeft Son, married EHz., Daughter to Thomas Tyfdale of Deanly in the Coun ty aforefaid, by whom he had a Son named John, who became feated ar Dawley in the County of Middlefex ; which Sir John (being then a Knight) married Anne Daughter to Chriftopher Weekes of Salisbury in the County of Wilts, and had Jffue, Sir John Bennet his Son and Heir, Which Sir Juhn married Dorothy, Daughter to Sir John Crofts of Saxham in the County of Norfolk, Knr, by whom he had two Sons, John his Heir, and Henry, who was firft made; a Knight and af terward GUILLIM Abridged 617 terward created Earl of Arlington, viz.. 22 A- fril, 1672, John his eldefl Son was made Knight of the Bath at the Coronation of K* Cha. 2. and was Lieutenant of the Band of Penfioners in that Reign, and alfo created Lord Offulflon Nov. 24, 1682, He married Bridget, Daughter to Sir Scroop How of Langer-Caflle in the County of Nottingham, and Sifter to Scroop, Lord Vifc. How, oi the Kingdom of Ireland ; by whom he had Charles his Succefforj now Earl of Tankerville, who by Mary, only Daugh ter of Ford Lord Grey of Wark and E. of Tankerville^ has Iffue, three Sons, viz, Charles, Lord Offulflon^ Henry and Grey ; and as many Daughters, Bridget^ Wife to the Lord Vifc. Lymmington, Mary, married to William Wilmer, Efq; and Lady Arabella. His Lordfhip's Crefl is, on a Wreath Pearl and Ruby, a demy Lion Pearl, holding in his Paws a Bezant. Supporters, two Lions Pearl, armed TopaZj each charg'd on the Shoulder with a Bezant. Mot to, De Bon Vouloir Servir le Roy. Note. In the Peerage of England his Lordlhip's Armes are engraved with a Mullet Difference ; but it being forgot by our Cutter, I have made no men tion of it in the Blaz,on. He beareth Gules, three Plates, by the Name of Mufard. By an Inqui- fition taken ij Edw. i. John Mufard was found to be feized of the Ma nor oiStavely in the County of Derby, held of the King in Capite by Ba rony, finding for that and his other Lordfhips, two Soldiers in the King's Army in Wales. Clarke, of Somerfetpre, Bears, Sable, three Plates. The fame by the Name of Gaillard in France. The 6iS The Banner Difplayd', Or, The Field is Gules, a Chevron Ot between three Bez;ants; by the Name of Bevill of Cambridgefljire^ of whic'h Family, Robert BevUl Of Cheflertont Efq; was High-Sheriff of that County antl Huntingdon, i8 EHz.. In an MS. of Mr. Bokenham's (often quoted) the lame Armes are given by the Name of Avery of ^merfetfhire. \ Abtot of Warwickfljire ; Azure, a Chevron Or, be* tween three Bezants, Golding of Effex and Suffolk ; Gules, a Chevroii Argent, between three Bezants* Borne alfo by Bdisj. Golding of Colfton-Baffet in the County of Not* tin^am, Efq; created Baronet, Sept. 27. KS42. He beareth Argent, on a Clievrea Sable, three Bezants ; by the Name of Bond of Lincoln, Norfolk, Cornwall and Devonjhire,. Crefl, on a Mount Vert, a Lion feiant Argent, Thefe Armes were alfo borne by Thomas Sondy Efq; created a Baronet at Bruffels in Brabant, A. D. 1658. 10 Car. 2. The Bonds of Chefhire, bear; Argenr, on a Chevron Gules three Bezants. Crefi on a Torce, an Arm armed Sable, garnifh'd Or, the Hand proper, holding a broken Sword Ar gent, Hilt and Pomel Or. He beareth Argent, on a Chevron Azure, three Bezants ; by the Name of Brett of Staffordflnre. He GUILLIM Abridged 619 He beareth Guler, a Feffe Argenr, in Chief three Plates ; by the Name of Erly. MS. of Mr, Human. I ftiall nexc infert an Ffcocheoni wherein is a Mixture of Common and Proper Charges, without the Clutter knd Confufion which is too frequent in Compound Coats. The Field is Argenr, a Greyhound paffant Sable, on a Chief indented of the fecond, three Bezants ; by the Name of Blackball of Devonfhire. Borne by the late Right Rev. Dr, Offfpring Blackhall, 48 th Lord Bifhop oi Exeter. He beareth Ermine, on a ChevroA Gules, five Bezants; by the Namd of Grant of Oxferdfhire. Crefl, a Fleur de Lis Azure. Robertus de Grant tenuit unum meffuagium & xiii acrdt Terra in Hameletto de Thamewellj in com. pred. de Domino Rege, per Serjantiam cuflodi- endi portam de Wodegate, apud Wodelloke, in prefen^ tia Domini Regis, cum idem Dominus Rex morant ibidem faceret. This Coat with a Creffant Difference, is Quartered by the Right. Hon^ Robert Earl of Sunderland ; his Anceftor, Sir John Spencer, Knt. (who died A. t>. 1J22) having married Ifabel, Daughter and Coheir of Walter Grant of Snitter^ field in the County of Warwick, Efq; a younger Branch (as may be fuppos'd) of the Oxfordfiire Fa* mily. H He 6iO The Banner Difpiafd', Or, He beareth Gules, a demy Lion rampant Argent, Armed and Langued Azure, in a Bordure Sable, Entoyre of Bezants ; by the Name of Lynne of Southwick, in the County of Northamp ton. Crefl, a Lion's Head erasd, crown'd and collared. He beareth Argent, a Maunch Azure, in a Bordure cf the fame, eBfojire 0/ Bezants ; by the Name of Flamflead of Leiceflerfliire. Some £//i- siOB^rx are of Opinion that Bezants and Ptow arc Emblems oi Juftice and equal Dealing among Men, But Smithurfl fays, the Bezant fignifies great Profit brought by the Bearer to the King and Country ; and the Plate the fame in a leffer Degree ; alfo Riches in the firft Bearer. QQiOQ) 000 The Field is Sable, Ten Bezants, four, three, two and one. Thefe Armes were borne by one Cador, a Britain, Earl of Cornwai long before the Con quefl. He left Iffue Avieia his Heir, married to Reginald Earl of Sriflow, and in her Right Earl of Cornwai. MS. of Chrifl- Church Library, Canterbury. Azure, ten Bezants, four, three, two and one; are borne by the Name of Biffett oi Warcefler- fhire. Leflon i Vert, ten Bezants, four, three, two and one. The GUILLIM Ahridgd 6l i fp)QQ)\ L (D The jFJeWis Gules, Ten Bezants,four, three, two, and one, and a Canton Er mine ; by the Name of Zouch of Dcrbyfhire. 'They were alfo the Armes of the Zouches oi Harringworth in Nor-' thamptonfhire ; Defcended from Alan de Zouch, Chief-Juftice, a Baron of the Realm, and Cuflos oi London, temp. Hen. 3. by Eudo his younger Son ; which Eudo, or Ivo, as fame call him, mar ried Millient, eldeft Daughter and Coheir of Willi am Cantelupe Lord of Bergavenny, and upon a Di- vifion of the Eftate, had Harringworth as Part of his Share. His Son William, being highly in Favour with K. Edw. i, receiv'd the Honour of Knighthood by Bathing with Prince Edward; which Prince, when he came to the Throne, fummoned him to Parliament under the Title of Lord Zouch of Harringworth, as above. The Barony con tinued in this Family 'till the Reign of K, Ja. i, when it became extinfl:, for want of Heirs. Note, The elder Branch bare thefe Armes with out the Canton ; but the firft Lord Zouch of Har ringworth ( as I have fomewhere read) to fliew his Defcent from Alan, Earl of Britaigne, who bare only Ermine, firft added the Canton to his Paternal Coat:' The Field is Azure, three Penny-- yard Pence, proper ; by the Name of Spence. Thefe Pieces of Money, had thcir Name, as my Author thinks, from the Caftle of Penny-yard near Rofs in Herefordfliire, where 'tis pro bable they were Coin'd, I H a 6ll The Banner Difplay*d ; Or, I have now done with Examples of Gold and Silver Pieces, whether coined or uncoined, tho' I might have added many more : But I haften to conclude, this Chapter, with an Inftance or two of Inflruments ufeful in the ^eatitifying and adorning the Body He beareth Ruby, a Chevron ber tween three Combs Pearl ; by the Name of Penfonby. Borne by the moft Noble and Right Honourable, William Ponfonby, Baron of Besbor- row in the County of Kilkenmy and Kingdom of Ireland ; io created by his Majefty King George, A, D. 172 i. The Defcent of this ancient and Noble Family, being fet forth in the Preamble to his Lordfhip's Patent ; I fhall only here take Notice, that h^ married Mary, Sifter to Brabazon Moore of Ether- dee in the County of Louth, Efq; by whom he has three Sons and three Daughters. Brabazon the eldeft Son, is of Bifljop's-Court in the County of KUdare, and has feveral Children by his Wife, who was Widow of Sir Robert Calvin. Henry his fecond Son, is married to the Lady Fran ces Brabazon, Daughter to the Eari of Meath, Foliot, the youngeft, is as j'et unmarried, and in the Army^ Of the Daughters of this Lord, Elizabeth, the eldeft is married to Col. Tho. Newcommen, but Dorothy the fecond, and Lxtitia the youngeft, are both as yet unmarried. The GUILLIM Ahridgd 61^ The Preamble to his Lord/hips Patent, is as follows. ^TX7"Hereasancientnefs of Extraftion, Valour, un- VV Ciakcn Loyalty, and petfonal Qualifications, do juftly claim Favour and Efteem of good and e- quitable Princes ; and we having with Pleafurcob- ferv'd, that our trufty and weil-be'.oved Si.bjed, William Ponfonby, Efq; is defervedly recommend ed to us by all thefe Titles, being Defcen^ied from noble Anceftors of Picardy in France, who, ac ^ht Nbrman Invafion, came into Great- Britain, and eflablifhd themfelves in the County oi Cumberland, whence his Father remov'd about eighty Years agoe into the Kingdom of Ireland, during the diftrelYed Condition of the Proteftant Intereft there, occa- fion'd by the Popifli Rebellion, and their cruel Maffacres. In the Suppreffion of which, his Va lorous A<5i;ions did not only gain him the Pre ferment of a Colonel, and the Honour of Knight hood ; but his other Perfonal Qualificatii^ns ren- der'd him worthy the Alliance of many Peers of that Realm, Nor are the Qualities of the pre fent Son,, lefs eminent than thofe of his Father : With the fame good Difpofitions has he from bis tendereft Youth rofe up an Affertor of the Liber ties and Legal Government of his Native Coun try ; Signalized himfelf early, and for many Years in the Army, particularly in the refolute Defence of Londonderry, when the common Caufc was at the laft Gafp, Having attended that whole War, and been raifed to the Rank of a Colonel, he afterwards ferv'd conftantly in Parliament, ftrenuoufly afferting there, not on ly the Publick Good, and the cftablifh'd Religi on, but likewife oiir Succelfion to the Crown, againft all the wicked Attempts made to obftrud it 1 «5Z4 ^he Banner Difplayd; Or, it ; which laudable Example Six of his Sons and Grandfons at once, virtuoufly imitated in the fame Senate, Now that fo many good and eminent Services may not remain unreguarded, and that others may be encouraged to gain the Rewards due to Merit, we have rcfolved to raife the faid Perfon, who has fo well deferved of us, and the Commonwealth, to the Dignity of a Peer. Know ye therefore, ^Tc. He beareth Combs Argent Sable, a Chevron between by the Name of Tunftall. three He beareth Gules, a Mirror ( or Looking-Glafs ) Argent, bordured with a Circle Pomette of the fame ; by the Name of Miron of France. S E C T. L C H A p. 8. Of Inftruments pertaining to Mafonry, Car^ pentry and Metal- Work. WE have already feen the fundry Sorts oiBeat^ ing derived from the Arts of Nourifliing and Clothing our Bodies ; let us now treat of fuch as are taken from that Art by which our feeble Carcaffes are defended from all outward Injuries, either of Fues or Weather. But here we are conftrained to be gin with the latter of thefe by reafon they have fo near dependance on the Arts, and Sciences before treated of; which the former, whereby we under- ftand the Military Art does not, at kaft fo expreflly and plainly. jh? GUILLIM Ahridgd. 6i'^ The Arts then which we arc here to fpeak ro, are thofe that are converfant in BuildiKg of Houfes, and other StruBures for the Defence and Service oi Man kind, and of things appropriated to their Ufe. And firft of the Mafons Tools. W\ ~r^g-^ ^^ J The Field is Sable, three Pickaxes 'n~^ H I Argent ; by the Name of Pigot oiCam- bridgefl)ire. Crefl, a Greyhound paf fant Sable, Motto. Hoc Age. This Coat is Quartered by the Family of Bodenham, as we fhall have Occafion to obfetve hereafter. Chare of Cambridgefhire, bears ; Argentj three Pik- axes Sable. He beareth Azure, three Mallets Or; by the Name of Thornton of Thornton in York/hire ; different (I fuppofe ) from that at the fame Place, of whom I have given fome account in the former Volume; unlefs the faid Family bare divers Coats, a thing not uncommon, as will be ob ferved elfewhcre. The Field is Or, three Mallets Sable ; by the Name of Gamuli of Chefter, a Family of great Antiquity, aS appears by the Teftimony of an Inquifition, taken in the faid City, i'^. Edw. 3. beginning thus, ' Comper- ' turn eft, quod Henricus Filipnham dt GamuU tenet * dimidium unius feodi militis,inStorton, &c. He beareth Sable, three Mallets Argent ; by the Name of Brown oi Tolethorp in the County of Rut- iand. Of this Family William Brown, Efq; was High- Sheriff of this County 7 and i j Edw. 4. and Chrifl. Brown,Eiq; 8 and 16 Hen.j. and i Hen. 8. This Chriftopher came over with Hen. 7, and affifted hira againft Rich. 3. for which good Service, K. Hen. 8. granted 6i6 The Banner Dtjptaj'd ; Ur^ granted a Patent to his Son Francis, to excufe hini from ever bearing the Office oi Sheriff or Efcheator, and from ferving upon any Jury at the Affizes, &c. aj alfo giving him Liberty to be covered in the PreJi fence of the King himfelf, or any of his Nobility. Forte, bears ; Argent, three Mallets Gules; Mailly oi Picardy in France ; Or, three Malleti Vert. Monchy oi Hocquincourt in the fame Country ; GuleS, three Mallets Or. The firft of thefe is recorded in VaEemont's Ele- mens de L'Hiftoire, p, 359, the latter in a Book call'd L' Etat de France, pour I' an 1669. Vol, 2, p. 435. He beareth Azure, three Levels with their Plummets Or ; by the Name Co- lebrond. Crefl, a Tyger feiant. Borne by John Colebrond of Boxham in rhe County of Suffex, Efq; created Baro- ner, Dec. 21, 1621. To this Head we referr all manner of Inftruments ufed by fuch as work with Stone, Lime or Mortar : Next for Examples of Carpentry, as in thefe follow Efcocheons. The Field is Argent, a Chevron be tween three Carpenters Squares Sable 5 by the Name of Sydal of Surrey. Alfo by the Name of Atlowe. Edmonds oi London, beareth ; Azure* a Chevron between three C^arpenters Squares, Or. He GUILLIM Ahridgd. 617 He beareth Sable, a Feffe between three Hatchets Argent; by the Name of Wray. Sir William Wray of Tre- bitch in the County of Cornwall, Knt. created Baronet, June 30, 1528. bare Sable, a Chevron between three Hatchets Argent, handed Gules. Thefe fhall fuffice for Examples of Carpentry ; and hither muft be reduc'd Inftruments pertaining to the feveral Trades that deal in Wood, as Joyners, Cow- pers, Milwrights, Turners, &c. Now of the Inflruments of Metal- Work ; oi which we fhall here only inftance the Hammer, as inflar omnium. The Fteld is Sable, a Chevron be tween three Hammers Argent, crowned Or. This Coat-Armour belongs to the Company of Blackfmiths, who were incorporated by Q, Eliz. in the Year I J 77, and confirmed by K. James i. and K. Cha. i. but it is probable they are a more ancient Company ; for they have fome Records as old as King Edw. the 3/j Time. I intend to leave oiit of this Chapter, all thofe Ef- tocheons given by my Author, after this of the Black-^ fmiths Arms, together with all others of the like Na ture ; and fliall infert them (fuch as are for my pur^^ pofe, however) in their proper Order, in the next Chapter „v!here I treat of the Works of the feveral Ar'^ tifts already mention'd. In their ftead I dcfign to give you a mixt Coat, wherein there is fhewn two Grafters or Snippers, which are Glaziers Tools, and pot improper for tbis Places Ths ^2.8 The Banner Difpiafd; Or, The Fteld is Argent, two Grafters Saltireways Sable, between four Pears pendant Gules, in a Bordure Engrail'd of the fecond ; by the Name of Keh- lowqy of Wihpire. w SECT. L Chap. 9. Exmp^ss of the Wprks of thofe Artifts. O F the Inflruments whereby many Artificers are ... enabled to perform the Bufinefs of their Occupa tion, v^e have juft now fpoken. In this Place let us take zViewoiwhat it is they are employ'd about. The Mafon is "converfant with Stone-Work, and by his Skill .therein, raifeth Buildings both for Pro- phane and facred Ufe ; which may therefore firll be Inftanced, ' Of the firft Sort are Houfes, Bridges, Towers, Caflks and theii Parts. Of the other, Temples and Chapr The Field ii Argent, Mafonry, z Chief-embatteled (or crenelle) Sable ; by the Napie of Reynell' of DevOnJhire. Borne by Rich. Reynell of Ogwell in the faid County, Efq; often Reprefenta- tive in Parliament, of the Borougl^ ©f Jfiburm, ' ¦ ¦¦••¦¦¦' GUILLIM Jhridg'd He beareth A^ure, a PiSar eneEled between two Angels Wings elevated Or; by the Name oi Awbom of Wefi- Lynn in Norfolk. Cefl, an Unicorti pafl'ant Or, gorg'd with a Ducal Co- rOnet, and chained Sable. He beareth Or, on a hridgje of three Arches Gules, Mafoned Sable, thes Streams Tranfiuent Proper, a. Fane Ar-. gent ; by the Name of Trowbridge of Trowbridge in Wiltfhirei Bridges, Arches and ftich like things/ filew the Bearer to be a Perfon of great Stabilityj and under many Sufferings for his King and Coun try, amidft all which he ftands fteadfaft and Loyal. The Field is Azure, ort a Mount itf Bafe Proper, a Tower Tripple-towered Orj by the Name of Caflleman of Coberly in Gloceflerfloire. Crefl, a Man in At'^ mour couped at rhe Knees, in his dex ter Hand a Flag of Defiance difplay'd over his Head, his left Hand on the Pomel of his Sword, all Proper, ¦ ¦ t Argent, on a Mount in bafe Proper, a ToWer Trip=i pie-cowered Argent; was borne by Rich. Chiverton, Efqj Lord Mayor oi London, 16^7. He . beareth Argent, a Towir Trip^ pie Towered Sable, chained tranfverfe the Port Or ; by the Name of Oldcaftki Thefe Armes belonged to the Famous Sic John Oldcaflle Lord Cobhamt tempi _ Hen. 5. martyr'd at Tyburn A. D* 1417. by the vaeansoi Archbiftiop Arunddi who was I z m djo The Banner Difplayd ; Or, an implacable Enemy to thofe that profeffed the Gof pel of Chrift, then by way of Ignominy, called Ul- lards. The Field is Sable, a Chevron Ermi- nois, between three Tuwers Tripple-to- wer'd Or ; by the Name of Spicer of Devonfhire. Crefl out of a Crown mu ral, an Arm holding a Fire-ball enfla- _ mcd Proper. Motto, FortifEmus qui fe. He beareth Sable, a Chevron between three To wers Tripple-towered Argent ; by the Name of Dunce of Down-amptney in the County oi Gkcefler. Crefi, out of a Crown, an Antilope's Head, all pro per. Hibbins oi Herefordfloire ; Argent, a Chevron be-, tween three Towers Tripple-towered Gules. Oneby of Leicefierfliire ; Gules, a Chevron between three Towers Tripple-tower'd Argent. The Fteld is Sable, on a Chevron be tween three Towers Tripple-towered Ar gent, a Pair of Compaffes dilated of the firft. The Coat-armour belonging to the Worfhipful Company of Mafons, London; they were incorporated about 141 o, and are a Fraternity of great Account, honoured by feveral Kings, and very many of the Nobility and Gentry, who have been of their Society. They are governed by a Mafter, two Wardens and twenty five Affiftants, and there are fixty five on the Livery. Their Hail is in Mafon's- Alley in Bafing-hall-Breet. Guillim obferves, that if the Architeliure or Ma fonry extend it felf all over the Field, i. c. from one fide of the Efcocheon to the other, it fhall then be called a CaRle ; but when it is environed by the Field as in the foregoing Exmples, it muft be termed a Tower, Cafiles GUILLIM Ahridgd. 6$l CaBles and Towers ftiew the Bearer to be one that ftood much upon his Guard ; a Perfon much aflaulted by his Enemies, and thofe GhoRly or Bodily, according t® the Field. So much for Buildings oi Prophane and vulgar Ufe; we are now to add Examples of Buildings Sacred, as Churches, Chappels and fuch like ; but becaufe thefe are very rare, we muft be content with the only one, which occurs at prefent. He beareth Azure, on a Mount ia bafe Or, ft>aded Vert, a Chafpel Arpent; by the Name of Des Pruets ot Berne in Switzerland.To thefe Examples of Permanent or fix' d Buildings, \Nheiem the Mnfn leen.s to have moft concern ; we fhall add an hi' ame or two of fuch as are lefs fixed, and wherein the Joyners Art appears to be of moft Ufe. He beareth Sable, a Chevron between three Tents Argent ; by the Name of Tentou. Of this Sort are Ships, Bo.Jamc, in the aforefaid Kingdom, The Field is Sable, three Bells Argent; by the Name of Porter of Suffolk. Some have a Canton Ermine. The Field is Sable, a Feffe Ermine, between three Bells Argent ; by the Name of BeB of Norfolk. Crefl, a Fal con rifing Argent, jeffed and belled Or, on his Breaft an Ermine. The Armes oi Beaupre BeU of UpwelJ, Efq; High-Sheriff of this County, 1707, The fame Coat is borne by a Family of this Name, formerly oi Sandhurfl in the County oiGlcef- ter, and fince of that City : From whence defcen- dtd, Tho. BeU, twice Ma^yor oi Gkcefler, wio firft isrought the Trade of Capping thither. He was Ktijghted by K, Henry 8. of whom he bought the Blackfriers near the Southgate,-where he built his Houfe, and hard by it an Alms-houfe, which be well endow'd. lie died in the Reign of (^ Eliz,. and left only a Female 634 The Banner Utjplajd ; ur, Female Heir, who carried a fair Eftate to the Fami ly of the Dennis's. The Field is Azure, a Lion rampant guardant, in an orle of Bells Argenr, a Canton Or ; by the Name of Ofney oi Lincolnshire. He beareth Argent, three Lamps Sa ble, a File ef three Points Gules; by the Name of Lamplugh. Borne by Thomas Lamplugh, Bifhop of Exeter at the Re volution, fucceeding Dr, Sparrow. He fled to King James(}i'por\ the Prince of Orange's Landing) who made him Arcbbifhop of Tork. The Field is Azure, on a Chevron betWeen three Lamps Argent, enfiamed, proper, as many Rofes Gules. Thefe are the Enfigns belonging to the Wor fhipful Company of Wax-Chandlers; which was incorporated 2 Rich. 3. A, D. 1484, and are, a Mafter and two Wardens, twen ty-three Affiftants, feventy one of the Livery, and the whole Company about 150. That I may follow ray Author, feeing we hav^ here been treating of Buildings and Houfes, it fhall not (I hope) be taken amifs, if I add fome Examples taken from Inflruments oi HcHJhold Ufe, efpecially fuch as cannot well be brought under any other Head. m GUILLIM Abridged 63^ He beareth Gules, three Cujhions pendant at the Corners Ermine, Button'4 and laffelledOr, by the Name of Red man of Cumberland. It feeniS fome are of Opinion, I'hat notwithftanding thefe are now termed Cufhions, they are in reality Pillows, and given to the firft Bearer <)n this Occafion, Being challenged to Combat by a Stranger, and Time and Place appointed as ufual, this Man was fo intent on the Performance, that coming very early to the Place, and his Adverfary not arrived, he fell aflepp in his Tent ; at laft the Hour being come, the noife of thp Trumpets found ed to the Battle, whereupon waking fuddenly, h? ran furioufly upon his Antagonift and flew him. Rich. Redman, confecrated the 19th Bilhop of E-r ly, A. D. 1 5 01. was of this Family, and bare thefe Armes. As did alfo, Thomfis Redman, Procurator-Ge neral oi the Court of Archss, and Principal Regifler to the Archbifhop of Canterbury ; he died in i<5or. and was buried in the Parifh-Qhurch of St. Gregory, and had this Infcription for hina, preferved by Mt? Sto^v. * Thomas Redman, A/ma Curia Cantuar.de Arcu- * bus London^ Procurfitorum gener alium unus, qui offi- * cium Regiflrariatus principalis fedis Archiepifcopalis * Cantuar, per nonnuUos annos laudabiliter exercuit, hie * inhumatur. In uxorem duxit Annam Milliner, qua- ' cum pie & amantijfime vixjt. Ex ia unam fibi fili.^ f am homine Elizabetham prucreayit : Mortem obiit i z * die Govern. An. Dom. 1601. This laft was an Example of an Utenfil ferving both for Ornament and for neceffary Ufe. Thefe whiph follow are of mere t^ecefftty only. K He 6 3^ The Banner Difplayd; Or, He beareth Argent, three Flefl}-Pot{ Gules; by theName oi Mounbowchier. Sable, three Flefh-Pots Argent ; was anciently borne by the Name of Butler oi Norfolk. All the Utenfils of a Kitchin fhew the firft Bearer to be a Lover of good Houfe- keeping. He beareth Sable, three Diflies Ar gent ;by the Name oi Standifh in Lan- cafliire. Of this good old Family, was Henry Standifh, Francifcan Fier, made a Dodor of Divinity in Cambridge, af terwards Bifhop of St. Afaph Be ing very zealous for the Popijh Eftablifhment, ne wrote againft Erafmus, and on his Knees petitioned //i?H. 8. to uphold and continue the Religion eftablifhed by his Anceftors; a method more fuitable to the Hu- jnour of that rough Prince, than Arguments or Au thority, He died in 1535, The Author of Magna Britannia, &cc. fays, another of this Family was Bi^ ihop of Ely, temp. Hea. 7. but his Name is not to be found in Heylins or his own Catalogue of the Bi- ihops of that See. There was one ^Jjhn Standijh, whom I take to be the above Bifhops -Nephew, who, wrote a Book againft Tranftating the Bible into En glijh, which he prefented to the Pariiament. He di ed near the end of Queen Marfs Reign. He beareth Argent, three Pair of Bellows Sable; by rhe Name oi Sclp- ton. Befides thefe here inftanced, there are fundry other Inftruments of Houfe- hold Ufe, as Fire-forks, Mortars, Trevets, Gridirons, 8cc. "which I muft leave to, every Man's own Obfervaticn; not that Examples are veijy GUILLIM JlhHdgd. dj7 Very fcanty, but becaufe I am unwilling to draw One this Chapter roo long, Hirher may be broughr Clocks, Watches, HoWr- Glaffes, and any other Infirument devifed, or that may hereafter be found out, to mea.fure the true Motion of Time. Of thefe take one Example inftead of many. The Field is Sable, an HoUr-Glafs Or ; by the Name of Clarke ; a Fami ly of good note at Kimberly in Norfolki temp. Hen. 8; SECT. L Chap. lo. Of Things belonging to Navigation. IT may be remembcr'd, that in the foregoing Chap' ter we affirmed Ships, Boats, and other Fiiffels ufed to carry and convey Perfons or Things on the Waters, were during the time of fuch Voyage, the aQ:ual Ha bitations of the Men fo employed and traijfported ; I have therefore thought it very reafonablc, as Guillim before me, to place the Conflderation of thofe mov able Houfes, together with all their Parts and Appen dices, next to that Chapter wherein we difcourfed of thofe Dwellings which are more permanent and fixed', as in thefe following Examples and their like. K 2 He 6^^ The Banner Dtjplafd ; Or, He beareth Gules, three Sails Ar gent ; by the Name of Cavil, z\ia.S- Locavell. The full Sail may be faid to fignifie Difpatc-h in Bufinefs, or z Profperous Eftate and Condition ; on the other Hand, the Sail furled up, may mean a State of Inaftivity, or of Subjediou, for it is a Token of yielding, ftill ufed by Men of Na val Profeffion, to flrike Sail, or take down the Flag^ at the Command of another. He beareth Gules, an Anchor in Pali Argent, the^Tunber or) Crofs-pieci thereof Or ; by the Name of Good- reed. He beareth Or, an Anchor in Pale Gules ; by the Name of Fairholm of Craigiehall in Scotland. This Coat is borne Quarterly by the moft Noble and Puiffaiit Prince, William John- fion, Marquefs and Earl of Annandale, &c, his Lord- fhip having married the Heirefs of that Family, Chappel oi Norfolk^ Argent an Anchor in Pale Sable. The Field is Gules, an Anchor itt Pale Argent, on a Chief Or, three Ro fes of the firfi ; by the Name of Mayor oi Hampfhire.. The Anchor fignifieth Succour in Extremity. Cofmus Medi- ces Duke oi Hetruria, gave two Anchors hr his Imprefsy with this Motto, DUABUS, meaning it was good to have two holds to truft to. But out Rich. I, K. of England, gave a Sun on two Anchors^ with thefe ^or^/, CHRISTO DUCE, fhewing a worthy and princely Choice of fo heavenly a hkt. ^ He GUILLIM Ahridgd. 63^ He beareth Argent, on a Bend Sable,^ three Rofes of the firft, a Canton Or, charged with an Anchor in Pale as the fecond ; by the Name of Cary of Lon don. Thefe without the Canton, ars the Armes of the Right Honourable the Lord Hunfdon, &c. as mentioned in the former Volume, p. 254, — 261. from whom thofe of London and Northampton are remotely Defcended y the CantoH being to difference them. He beareth Or, a Lighter-Boat ia. Feffe Gules, by the Name of de Welfo in Sweden. A like to this was borne by way of Imprefs, by Pritice James Bentivoglio, who explained his Mean ing (and it will let us into the Signi fication of our prefent Example) by thefe Words, ME VIDEO IN MARI SINE GUBER^ NATORE; I find my felf in the Sea without a Pilot. But much better, and more like a Chriftian^ was the-Devife and Motto of Hugo Vifcount de Mian, who gave a Ship without any 7^d//«?, with, IN SILENTIO ET SPE FORTITUDO M E A, my Strength is in Silence, Patience, and Hope^ He beareth Argent, a Ship with three Mafls, a Sail, truffsdap and kei- fted to the Top of the Main-yard, Jhreu- ded Sable ; by the Name of Meeres of Chefljire. Crefl, a Mermaid Or, An dreas Dorea, Admiral of Spain, had for his Motto, OMNIA FORTUN,^ COM MIT TO, I truft all to Fortune; Words good e- nough in the Mouth of a Heathen. Much more Chri- fiian-like would it have been to fay, as a Namefake of 6^0 The Banner Difplay'd; Or j of his did; who us'd the fame Devife, N O N DORM IT QUI CUSTODIT, He that is Keeper is no Sleeper. I fuppofe I need not infOrrh the Readeri That the feveral Impreffes fet down in this Chapter, were not the Armorial Enftgns of the Perfons to whom they arc attributed ; for there is vaft Difference between them and Armes ^ both in their Inflitution, Conflitu^ tion and Ufe; is I fhall fliew hereafter, in a little Treatife on that Subjeft. S E C T. L C H A t. II. 0/ Hunting, Hawking and Fiihing; VEnation is the laft of thofe Mechanick ArtSi which were inftituted for the Neceflity of Mankind. Plato divides it into three Speeies, Hun ting, Hawking, and Fifhing ; accordingly we have refolved to divide this Chapter into three Parti. But as to the firfl, namely Inflruments pertaining to the noble Exercife of Hunting, I fliall produce no other Examples than only of Bugle ( or Hunters ) Herns ; other Things ufed in that, Diverfion being rarely borne. The Field is Sol, a Bugle-Horn Ju piter, flringed Mars. Thefe, faith Mr. Nisbet, (Effay on the modern Ufe of Ar mories, p. 212.) are the Armes of the Principality of Orange ; and as fuch were borne in Smtout, by the Princes of that Title of the Houfe of Naffau. Argent, GUILLIM Abridged. 6^% Argent, a Bugle-Horn Sable, ftringed Or ; is the Coat belonging to the Family of Luke of Bedford- fbire. Of this Family was Nicholas Luke, a Commander in Oliver's Army, who is thought by fome to be the Hudibrafs of Butler. He beareth Sable, a Bugle-Horn, ftringed Ar genr, by the Name of Hathezuay oi Rewardine in the County of Gkcefler. The Field is Aj^ure, a Bugle-Horn Argent, ftring ed Gules ; by the Name of Heme. The Field is Pearl, three Bugle-Horns Diamond, ftringed Ruby ; by the Name of Forrefler oi Scotland : Quar tering Saphyre, nine Mullets, three, three, two and one, Topaz. The Armes of the moft Noble and Right Honourable George Forrefler, Lord Forrefler m that Kingdom, and Baronet. Defcended from Sir John Forrefler, Knt, who ob tained from King James i. the Lands of Blackburn in the County oi Linlithgow ; and was fucceeded by Archibald Forrefler of Cafl.rphine, who by Margaret his Wife, Daughter to Hepburn, had Alexander his Son and Heir, Which Alexander married Margaret, Daughter to Sir Duncan Forrefler ot Gatrden, Mafter of the Houftiold to King James 4. by whom he had Alex ander his Succeflbr ; who married Jaaet, Da. to Lander of Hatton, by whom he had two Sons, Sir James, who fucceeded, but died without Iffue Male, and Henry, who fucceeded Sir James. The faid Hemy married Helen, Daughter of Prefton of Craigmiller in the County of Edingburgh ; by whom he had George his Heir, who was crea ted a Baronet by K, Cha} r. and Lord Forrefter, July 23. 1633- ' He ^^t The Banner Difpiafd ; Or^ He married Chriftian, Daughter ro Sir WilHanf Livingflon of KHfyth ; and by her had a Daughter named Jane, who was married to Jatnef Baillie of Trowoodhead, Son to Lieuteriant-General Baillie, in whofe Favour he refigned his Honour, and to the Heirs of their Bodies, which failing, t,o his other Heirs therein fpecified, which Surrender and Entail was ratified by K, Cha. 2, 165 1. and having nq Ilfue by her, the Honour, by Virtue of the faid Entail, came to William Baillie (alias Forrefler) his Brother. Which Wil^i^ni married LUlias youngeft Daughter to Geo. Lord Forrefler, and Sifter to Jane his*Br07 ther's Wife, aforefaid ; by her he had William Lord Forrefter, who died in lyoy, leaving Iffue by his Wife, Daughter to Sir Andrew fiurnier of Saline, on^ cf the Senators of the College of Juftice, George now Lord Forrefter. He beareth Argent, three Bugle-Horns ftringed Sable, garnifhed Or ; by the Name of Bellingham of Weflmorland. Crefl, a like Bugle-Horn. But a Branch of the Family feated in Suffex, have for their Crefl, a Demy-Buck Argent, attired Or, fpringing be tween rhree Rofe-Slips proper. Of this Family were thefe following remarkable Perfons; i. Richard Bellingham, Efq; High-Sheriff of Surey, 26 and 34. Hen. 8. 2 Sir Edward Bellingham, Knt, Servant of the PrivyfChamber to K, Ed. 6. by whom he was fent Deputy to Ireland. He firft extended the Englifh Pale, proceeding againft the Irijh in a martial Way, breaking the Moors and Con- mrs Rebellious Sefts. He built the Forts Leix ancj Offaly, to fecure his Acquifitions,' and had fully fet tled the Engliflj Plantations therein, had he not beeti fuddenly revoked, before two Years were expired,. When he returned into England, he cleared himfelf of the many Faults laid to his Charge, fo that re-i covering • GUILLIM Ahridgd. 64J Covering the King's Favour, he had been fent again Deputy, had he not excufed himfelf by Indifpofiti- oni which indeed ended him foon after. 3. Edw. Beliingham,Eiq; Higli-Sheriffof Weflmoreland, 9, Ja. I. 4. Henry Bellingham of Hiflington in that Coun ty, Efq; created Baronet 30. i<52o. Argent, three, Bugle-Horns Sable; is borne by the Name of Doddefworth of Turk/hire. Alfo by the Name of Ruffel. Hornoi Hampfhirel Sable, three Bugle-horns Doddington oi Som.S Argent. He beareth Sable, three Bugle-Horns ftringed. Or, garnifh'd Azure ; by the Name of Thurflon of Hox^ on or Hoxne in the County of Suffolk. Sable, three' Bugle-Horns Argent, ftringed and garnifhed Gules; by the Name of Tamworth. Nefmond of France ; Or ; three Bugle-Horns Sa-* ble, ftringed Azure. Homes of Guelderland ; Or, three Bugle-Horns Gules, ftringed Argent. The Field is Gules, a Chevron her tween three Bugle- Horns, ftringed Or, by the Name oi Breach oiCirencefleria Gloceflerfkire. Crefl, an Antilope fei ant proper. Argent, a Chevron between three Bugle-Horns ftringed Sable; was borne, by Simon Bowde, Efq; twice Mayor oi Norwich, temp. Eliz. Gardiner of Middlefex, ^ Crofliolm of Warwickfliire, >bear the fame." Sutton of Lincolnjhire, j He beareth Argent, a Chevron Vcrr, between three Bugle-Horns Sable; by rhe Name oi Forfter of Northumberland. Crefl, on a Wreath an Arm embow'd in Armour Argent, Hand proper, holding a Truncheon of a broken Lance, Or. Borne by Sir Claud Forfter c^ L Bam- 644- The Banner Difplay'd', "Or, Bamburgh-Cafllein the aforefaid County, Knt, created Baronet, March i. 1619. 17 Jac. i. Defcended from Thomas Forfler, (who was feated at Etherfton in the County of Northumberland ; fuc ceeded by a Sen of his own Name, Thomas, who, by his Wife, a Daughter of Fttherfhnhnlgh, had Iffue twenty two Children, of which Thomas eldeft furvi- ving Son, fucceeded at Etherfton; and from Roger a.- nother Son, defcended Sir Thomas Forfter, Knt. one of the Juftices of the Common-Pleas, who dy'd the i8f/; ot May, iCiz. in the 62d Year of his Age, and was buiy'd at Hunfdon in Hartfordfhire. The aforefaid Thomas Farfler, Efq; (eldeft Brother of R'iger) had to Wife Daughter of the Baron of Hilton, from whom proceeded five Daughters and four Sons, Thomas, Patrick, Robert and Reginald ; of whom, Thomas, the eldeft, by Dorothy his Wife, Daughter of Ralph (or Robert) Lord Ogle, had Iffue four Sons and as many Daughters, who were all mariy'd ; the two youngeft Sons left each of them a D.iughter and Heir; John the fecond Son, will be mention'd hereafter ; Thomas, the eldeft, who had the Eftate at Etherfton, having marry 'd Frances Daugh ter of Thomas Lord Wharton, had Iffue WiHiam Forfter, Efq; of Etherfton, born in the Y.ar 1549 (4 Ed. 6) from whom defcended Thomas Forfler,'Eiq; of the fame Place, now living, who marry 'd Fru-cts Dj.ughter to SirlViHiatn FgrfleroiBajfSurgh, Knt. and at length fole Heir to that Branch of this Family, and hath Iffue feveral Cbildren, whercoi T/jomas Forfter Efq; his eld eft Son, fometimes Knight of the Shire for Northumber land, ftands attainted, by AA oi Parliament for raif- ing a Rebellion againft our late moft gracious Sove reign King George. I now return to John Forfler (before-mention'd) fe cond Son of Thomas, by Dorothy his Wife, Daughter pf the Lord Ogle. Which John was a Knight, and conAi* GUILLIM Ahridgd ^45 conftituted Warden of the middle Marches towards Scotland in 2 Eliz. and in 6 Eliz. (1503,) he, with other-s figns a Treaty concluded between the Queen of England and Mary Queen of Scotland. By his firft Wife Jane, D-'Ughcer to Cuthbert RatcUfe, he had no Male Iffue; but by a fecond, whofe name we cannot attain, he had a Son named Nicholas, who had a great part of his Eftate. He marry'd Jane Daughter and Heir of Anthony Ratclife, by whom he had Iffue, Sir Claud Forfter oi Bamburgh, Knr. created Baronet, as a- forefaid. He marry'd Eliz. Daughter of Sir William Fenwick, Knt. but- having no Male Iffue, the Title at his Death became excind: in the Family. The Field is Argent, a Chevron between three Bugle-Horns, Gules; by the Name of Wayte oi Nor folk. Horn 6i Kent; Argent, a Chevron Gules, between three Bugle-Honis Sable. Gardiner' oi Nsrthumberland; Sable, a Chevron Er mine, b'etween three Bugle-Horns Argent, Stringed, Or. Foxto'n ; Argent, a Chevron Gules, between three Bugle-Horns Sable, Scringed, Or, ¦ We have now done with the Examples defign'd to be given of things taken from the firft Species of Ve-. nation; the fecond is Hawking, of the Inflruments be longing to which, the following ^/cocAfow are com pos'd. He beareth Sable, a Chevron be tween three Hawks-Bells, Or ; by the Name of Ent, oi Caftle-Laughton in JLincolnfljire. He 6i{6 7 he Banner Difplayd ; Or, He beareth Sable, a Chevron Or, be tween three Hawks Letores Argent'; by the Name of Prenue. This Coat was quartered (fays Guillim) by Sir Nicholas Arnold, Knt. fometimes of Hytieham ih the County of Gkcefler ; but the Heir General of his Family (as we fuppofe) being Marry'd into that of the Cooke's, the.Mannor is novv in the Poffeffion of Dennis Cooke, Efq; Sable, a Chevron between three Hawks Lewres Argent ; is born by the Name of Madock of Gkcefler. The Field is Gules, a Lion Paffant Ermine between three Hawks Lewres Ar gent,' by the Name of Chefler of AJ- mondsbury in the County of Gkcefler. Crefl, a Lion's Paw couped ereded Gules, fupporting a broken Sword Ar gent. InJ .an M, S, Copy of the Vfitdtion of that County, there is an Armes fomcwhat different fet down for the Family of that Name, but I believe not the h.me Place, viz. Gules, two Lions Paxus eras'd in Fejje, Argent, between three Lewres Or, Aild this fhall ferve for the Princely Art oi Haw king, The SkiU of Fifhing fucceeds^ which is the third and laft Species of Venation. And this Art is et- -crcifed feveral ways, namely iwith Nets, Hooks, Spears, and Week and other Ingines of the fame Nature. Of all thefe Fifhing Tools, Nets are moft ufually borne in Armes; but thofe notwh6le,but as it were in Frai- merits or Pieces': And thefe Fragments (as my Author has it) arc fometimes borue fingle, and other vyhiles manifold. When any part of a Nef is borne fingle in Cpat-arT mour, we call it a Mafcle, becaufe, as Sir John Ferni teilifies, it is always taken for the Mafl) of a Net. The GUILLIM Abridged. 6 if] The Fieldis Argent, on a Bend Sa.b\e, three Mifcles of the firft ; by the Name oiCarleton oi Oxfordfliire and Lincolnfhire, Crefl, Iffuing out of a Ducal Coronet, an Horfe's Head couped. Supporters, an HorfeandaMiftcff. Afo«o, Non ad Pcr- niciem. Thefe were the Atchievemcnts, of the Right Honourable Sir Dudley Carleton, Knt, (fecond Son of Anthony Caleton of Brightwich in the firft-named County, and Jocofa Good'win his Wife) Vice-Chamberlain to King Charles i, who having been employ'd as Am- baffador ro Venice, and, next to the Duke of Savoy, vfzs for his fervice created a Peer of this Rfialm, by the Title of Baron oi Imber court, 2 Car. i. and 4 ejufd. .Yiic,.Dorchefter oi Dor chefler, zxid foon after, one of the Principal Secretaries of State, H^ Marry'd two Wives, I, Anne, Daughter AndCxAiekoi George Gar rard oi Dorney in the County of jBucks,K.ax. by whom he had Iffue, Henry, who dy'd an Infant. 2. Anne, Daughter to Sir Henry Glemham of Glemham in Suf- .folk Widow to Paul Vifc. Bayning,, by whom he had Iffue a Pofthumous Daughter, who dy'd an Infant. This noble Lord dy'd, Feb. 15, 1531. and was bu ried in the Chapel of St Paul in Weftmnfter-Abby ; Againft the Eaft-W^lloi the faid Chapel ftands his Monument, which is fmall indeed, but neat, being compos'd of black and white Marble, and having an -JhalfCanopy, fupported by Pillarsof theDorick Order, His Statue of the fame Materials, in his Robes and Vifcount's Coronet, you fee leaning on a Pedeftal, with this following Latin Infcription^ M. M. S. * Dudleyus Carktpn, Antonii ciT Jocofse Goodwin, *. jR/m/^'cwK^Wy 'Martii, Anno Chrifti 1573, Brigh- wertiin a^ro Gxonienfi natusifxaSfa variorum Eu- ¦^¦- • ' ? ropas 64^ The Banner Difpiafd; Or, * .rppa: Nationum, Linguarum, Morum, Jurium, Legunf * notitia. quafita, frequintibus pro Sereniffimis fuis Regt- ' bus Jacobo (Inclytiffima Memoria) atque Carolo {qui * diutifftme regnet) ad Chrifliams Reges, Principes, Resr ' puUices, Legaiionib'us fufceptis & hbfolutis, primafio ne- * gotiorum Secretiorum & maidme arduorum munexe, ' fanfiiorumque ConfiUonem Arcanis fideliter rzque ac * ptudenter AdniinfftTatis ; atque ob multam Virtutem,pri- ''TJium Equitis Aurdti,'poft JSflj'ow/; ¦• ^^ Imbercourt, & *^'. "tandem Vicecvmitis DorccHrix, titulo & honore^ & ••• (quod multo majus) omnium qttotquot videre, Atnore or-. ^ natus. ¦:'-¦'¦ i • . ' Bino (ferent^ Vitue curicuU) Corijugio-, priori & diu- ' tMiari cum Anna Garrard a, ' J'o/?i?w« & breviori ' cum Anna. VicHorhi'te Bayning (utraque & Genere & * Forma fplendida vidud) contralto, & alte^utro nee fte- 'rili nee tamen 'fsrtilt donatus. ' Tandem Die 1$ -fehr. Anno Ghrifti 16^1. Weft-?. * monafterii denatus, Animam t)eo., Exuvias terra red- * dens,triftefui Defiderium Regi, Regno, & Bonis- omni- ' bus reliquit. Ex priori Conjuge qtia in aliquibus def une- ' tis Legationibus.-fida, vivo Virofuit, atque etiam morr * tuo hie fepulta manet Comes ; tulit Piierum paucis diebus '* unice fruentim. Ex pofteriori conjugio, quod (jam Regis ' Caroli Secrefdrius Primariui) vi^x biennio ante obitum * fubiit, in utero reliquit, nafciturque pofthumam, qua & ' ipfa paucis menfibus Genitorem'ex hac Vita in melio- * rem fubfecuta, ' ' - The Armes on the faid Mnument, are thofe a- bove defcribed, together with other Coates quarterly, of "which we have not the TinEiure. But on one fide is, Cflr/f«« impaling Garrard, -y/jb Atgent,on a Feffe Sable, a Lion Paffant of the firft : on the other, Carleton impaling G/m/^w, which is. Or, a Chevron Gules, between three Torteauxei He beareth Argent, on a Bend Azure, three Ma- {cies of the firft; by the Name of Aderty of Keni. GUILLIM Ahridgd. ^49 Pert of Effex; Argent, on a Bend Azure, three Mafcels Or, He beareth Gules, a Chevron Ermine between three Mafcles Argent; by the Name of Belgrave oi Belgrave in Lei- ceflerflme. This Family hath been ve ry ancient in the faid County, for Wc find that Richard Belgrave wrote a De- fcrij-ition of it, temp. Edw.ll. 1220. as alfo feveral c- ther Bc)oks of Theological Determinations and ordinary Queflions. In the Reign of Qiiecn £/.z.. one of the lame Family was High-Sheriff of the County. Chandler of London, 1 Azure a Chevron between Chaloner of Suffex, j three Mafcles Or. The Field is Argent; a Chevron between three Mafcles Gules; by the Name of Afhton of Marfey- Bank in the County of Ckefler. He beareth Gules, Seven Mafcles three, three and one. Or. . Thefe were the Armes of Roger Quincy, fecond Son of Saer de Quincy, Earl oi Winchefler. This Roger was Earl by the fame Ti tle, affuming the fame on the Death of his Father at Aeon, in the abfence of Robert his el der Brother, in the Holy-Land. The faid Robert, at his return to England, brought an Affize againft his Brother, for ufing the faid Title, it being the faid Rogers Freehold: Upon Iffue join'd at Weflminfler, the King in Perfon gave Judgment, for that Roger, by reafon he had been invefted in the faid Earldom, and had Place and Voice in the High-court of Parli ament, and elfewhere as Earl of Winchefler.- There fore he was to hold and continue his Title- during his ' Life. He dy'd April aj. 12^4. 48 Hen. III. leaving KhreePaughwrs his Coheirs. Margaret the eldeft mar- — -- - ry d 6^0 The Banner Difptajd ; Or, ty'd William de FerrarsEarl of Derby; Hellen was mar-- J'y'd to Alan Lord Zouch oi Afhby de la Zouch ; and JElizabeth the youngeft, to Alexander Comyn, Earl of jBuehan in Scotland. Argent, Seven Mafcles, three,three and one Gules,* was borne by Robert Breybrooke, Canon of Litchfield^ Bifhop of London and Lord Chancellor, 6 Rich. ll. He was a great Benefaftor to the Church of St. Paul^ his Cathedral ; his Armes having been fet up in ma ny of the Windows on that account. Among other things, he founded the Lady s-Chappel there, wherjf alfo he had Sepulture, at his Death, which hap pened, A. D. 1404. Of him it might truly be writ ten, as ©f William de Albeney, who founded the Monaftery at Wymondham, and was there bury'd ; Hunc^ locum fundavit, & hie jacet; iBa Qua dedit huic Domini, jam fine fine tenet. The Fteld is Gules, Eight Mafcles, five and three. Or j by the Name of Preflen. Whereas Leigh faith, that the Mafcles ought always to be Square, whether the fame be void or whole ; Guillimisoi opinion, and undoubtedly is in the righr, that if they be the Majhes of a Nety as Sir John Feme affirms, then they can never be borne whole, but muft needs be voided of the Field, tho' not fo to be expreffed in the Blazon; becaufe there is no need in the Art oi Armory, to Name any thing or accident, which may be underftood without naming. Mafcles are Hyerhgljphich of Prudence, Policy and Perfwafion. We Come now to confider the Fret, which word I fuppofe may come of the Frewh word Sietx^ a Nett GUILLIM Ahridgd. 651 the F being cafually added. If we can be perfwadcd to believe that things fo unlike to the Mafcle, fhould alfo be a part of a Net, then it may be, that the fin gle Fret does reprefent one of thofe Places where the feveral Threads are joined together by a Knot ; accord ingly to which, we often hear the vulgar fort call the Charge by the Name of Harrington s Knit, as tho' it were borne by no other Family. To produce Examples. The Field is Pearl, a Fret Dia mond ; by the Name oiTalmafh oi Suf folk. Crefl,on a Torce of the Colours, an Horfe's Head eras'd Peari, between two Wings difplay'd Diamond. The Armes oi the moft Noble and Puiflanc Lord, Lionel Talmafh, Earl of Dyfart in the Kingdom of Scotland, and Batonet. William Murray, created Eari of Dyfart by King Char. I. was Son of Sir William Murray, Bar. of Dyfart, a younger Brother of the Family of Woodend in the County of Perth, branch'd from Patrick Mur ray, Son to Sir David Murray of Tuliibardin, in the Reign of King James III. Which William, was one of the Gentlemen of the Eed- Chamber to King Charles L and marry'd £/?z-. Bruce, oi the Family oi Clackmannon, by whom he had two Daughters, Elizabeth Countefs of Dyfart, and Margaret marry'd to William Lord Maynard in England. ¦ Elizabeth, by the fpecial Favour ot King Charles II. whofe great Favourite fhe was, procur'd certain Let ters Patents, whereby the Dignity and Title of Coun tefs of Dyfart, was confirm'd on her, and, after her Death, the Honour of Eari to defcendtoher Heir. Her firft Husband was Sir LionelTalmafl} oi Helling- ham in the County of Suffolk, Bart, by whom fhe had Ifl'ue, Lionel, now Earl of Dyfart. ^ So far we have been relating bis Lordfhip s ma- M ternal 6$1 The Banner Difplayd; Or, ternal Dkfcent, and Title to the Earidom ; the Pede gree of the Family, fo long as wc have a perfedi and fucceffive Account of it, is as follows, Lionel Talmajb oi Bentley — An?ie, Da. and Heir of in Suffolk. I Helmingham of Helm. John Talmafh — ... Da. and Heir to R^- I ger Louth oi Sautry. LionelTalmaJh, Eiq; High- — Edith, Da. and Heir of Sheriff of Norf. and Suf. 4 and 8 Hen. VIIL -J . Joice of Creek's- Hall, Efq; Sir Lionel Talmajh, Knr, —Dorothy; Da, to Rkh. I Wentworth of Nettle- fled, Efq; Sir Lionel Talmafh, Sheriii— Sufan. Da. of Sir Ambrofe of Norf. and Suff. 3 4 Eliz. \ Jermin of Rufhbrook, Kt. Lionel Talmafh, Efq; Sheriff — Catherine, Da, to Grego- of &/! 6 and 14 ^^c. I, f ry Lord CromweU. created Baronet, idi I. f Sir LionelTalmafl:, Knt. and — Eliz. Da. of j'o^k Lord Baronet, ( Stanhope oi Harrington. Sir Lionel Talmaflj, Barr. — Eliz. Da. and Coheir cf j WtU. Murray, E, of Dy fart. t ^ , i ' , i ^ ! 3 Lionel, now E, of Lieut, Gen. Capt, William Tal- Dyfart. Tho. Talm. maflj. The Field is Sable, a Fret Argent; by the Name of Harrington oi Rutland, Crefl, on a Torce of his Co lours, a Lion's Head eras'd Or; collared Gules, buck led of the firft. iWffWOjNodoFirmo. Borne by Sir >»»« Harring- u u iJL -L 1 ivi jiionagd. 055 Harrington of Ridlington in the faid County, Knt, crea ted Baronet, June 9. 1611. Defcended from John Har rington, whOjhaving marry'd Cflf/^enwe, Daughter and Heir to Sir Tho. Culepeper of Extcn, became thereby poffefs'd of that Place, which defcended to Robert de Harrington, his Son and Heir, who was Uigh-SheriQ' oi Rutland, 7 and 13 Hen.Vll. He dy'd 12 F'^br. 16 Hen.Vll. and left Iffue, John Harrington his Son and Heir, 30 Years of Age at his Father*s Death. This John was alfo Sheriffof Rutland, 8 and 13 Hen. VIII. and having by Willdevis'd all his Lands in Cotef mor ea.nd Gretham to Robert his younger Son, de parted this Life, Nov. 5, 15 .HeH. VIII, and was bury'd at Exton, in the Body of the Church, under an anci ent Aral Monument creded for him and his Wife, with the cumbent Statue of a Man in Armour with a Li on at his Feet, and his Wife by his fide, both with their Hands conjoin'd and elevated, as for Prayer. Round the upper Rim of the Stratum is, in the old black Letter, ' Orate pro animabus Johannis Harrington & AUci/s ' uxoris ejus ; qui quidem Johannes obiit 5 die menfts ' Novemb. Anno Dom. MCCCCCXXIII, &pradiUta * A'icia obiit — die menfis—MCCCCC — quorum, &c. This John, by Alice his faid Wife, Daughter oi Hen ry Southwell in the County of Lincoln, had Iffue two Sons, Sir John, and Robert above-menrion'd, Anceftor of the Harringtons of South-Witham. Sir John, was 'iii%h-SheriS oi Rutland, 12, 25, an^ 32 Hen. VIH, alfo 6 Edw. VI. He betroth'd EHzur beth Daughter and Heir of Robert Moten oiPeckleton in Leicefterjhire, and had Iffue by her four Sons, Jarnes^ Edmund, Robert and John. James fucceeded his Father, and was High,-She- riff of the County the latter part of 6 Edw. VI, and again 3, 8, so. and 28 Eliz. He dy'd A. D. i^9u and was alfo buried at Exton, having a curious Mo- M a nument 654 '^^^ Banner DifpUjd; Or, rument erefted for him and his Lady, in the North Wall of the Chance], ftanding upon three Steps, upon which is a Balis fupporting two vaulted Niches, whereon are the Images of a Knight and his Lady kneeling, oppofite to each other, at Prayer againft an Altar furnifli'd with Books. The Infcription under tbe faid Monument is as follows, ' Hie fitus eft. Jacobus Harrington de Exton, mi les, cum uxor e huci3i^ Gulielmi Sidnei, mititis, filia; ex qua liberos ftifcepit i8, quorum matrimonium contr ax- erunt tres filii & filia o^o: maximus natu filius Johan nes, miles, haredem duxit Roberti Kelway, Curia Wardorum & Liberationum fuperviforis. Secundus, Henricu.s, miles,uxorem duxit unam exharedibusFran- cifci Pigar d confiliis Hibernicis, Tertius, Jacobus, Armiger, uxorem habuit unam ex haredibus Roberti Sapcon, Armigeri. Ptlia natu maxima Elizabetha, nupfit Edwardo Montigue, Militi. Secunda, Fran- cifca, Gulielmo Lee, Militi. Tertia, Margareta, Don Benito de Sifnefos, Hifpano, de Familia Du- cum de Fantafgo, Quarta, Catherina, Edwardo Dimmock, Militi. Quinta, Maria, Edwardo Wing- felde, Militi. Sexta, Mabilia, Andreje Noeli, Militi. Septima, Sara, maritum habuit Dominum Haftings, Co- mitis HuntingdonisE Haredem. OEiava, Theodocia, Dominum Dudley de Caftro Dudley, Itdem Jaco bus & Lucia quinquaginta annos in matrimonio vi- xerunt. Ilia prior diem obiit annum agens feptuagefimum " fecundum ; ille jam oEiogenarius fato funElus eft, an no Affevtionis humana 1^9 j, Regina 34, Uterque * filium ]z.cobum folum Executor em conftituerunt ; qui ad ' parentibus fuis jufta perageret, pietatifquefua teflimoni- um pofleris relinqueret, hoc Monumentum, in perpetuam ,. illorum memoriam, pofuit, confecravitque. Si Genus antiquum, veterefq; per atria cera. Si propria virtutis adorea clavis Equeflris, - Si foboles numerofa, (^ quinquaginta per annos * Inter Inter utramq; facem cunBa caruiffe querela ; Canities fi fera, & mors matura, -beatus ; Deniq;ficenfus, cenfuq; beatier omni, Larga manus, fincera fides, reverentia Coeli, Felicem aut vitam, aut mortem fecere beatam. Nobis & vitam, ^ mortem, animafq; repofcunt Sidera ; compofuit cineres, juffitq; fub ipfo Haredis pietas requiefcere Maufoleo. Sir John Harrington, eldeft Son of the faid James, fiil'd fometimes of Butley, was High-Sheriff of Rut land, 36, 40 and 44 Eliz. and i Jac. advanced to the Dignity of a Baron, by the Title of Lord Harrington of Exton. He had the Tuition of the Lady Eliza beth, Daughter to King James, till her Marriage with Frederick Count Palatine of the Rhine ; whereupon, 1 1 Jac. he atteuded her into that Country, but in his re turn dy'd at Worms in Germany, leaving Iffue by Anne his Wife, Daughter oi Robert Kelway, Efq; John Ld. Harrington, his only furviving Son ; who dying with out Iffue, at Kewe in Surrey, the Title became ex- tind, and his two Sifters, Lucy a^nd Frances, were Heirs to his Eftate. Sir Henry, the fecond Son of Sir James Harrington, marry'd Cicely, Daughter and Heir of Francis Agar, Efq; of the King's Privy-CouHcil in Ireland, and .of Elmeflhorp in the County of Leicefler, having.Iffue two Sons, by her; Sir John, who having only a Daugh ter, Sarah, marry'd to John Fretchevile, afterwards Baron Fretchevile. Jacob, the fecond Son, fucceeded at Elmeflhorp. Sir Henry had alfo a fecond Wife, R«A, Daughter to James Pilkington, Bifliop of Durham; by whom was a Son, Sir WiUiam, whofe Heir-General is Dingley of the Ifle of Wight. James, third Son of Sir James, by the Lady Lucy Sidney, was of Ridlington in the County of Rutland, for 6$6 The Banner Difplay'd; Or, for which County he was High-Sheriff, 3 J Eliz. be ing then a Knight; and by his Majefty King James, was after advanced to the Dignity of a Baronet as above; hiving m&rry'd Frances, Daughterand Coheir oijohn Sapcoaioi Elton in the County of Bedford; he had Iflue three Sons, i . Sir Edward. 2. Sir Sapcoat Harrington, Knt, Father of the famous James Har rington, Efq; Author of the Oceana. 3, John Har rington, Efq; Sir Edward Harrington (being before a Knight) fuc ceeded his Father in the Title of Baronet, He was High-SheriS oi Rttt land, 19 Jac. I. and 12 Car. 1. He marry'd Margaret, Daughter and Heir oi John Doyley, Efq; of Merton in the County of Oxford, by whom he had that Seat and Eftate, now in the Family, Sir Edward Harrington of Ridlington and Merton, eldeft Son of the faid Sir Edward, fucceeded him in Dignity ^nd Eftate ; but abetting the fatal and un- juft Sentence againft KingCharles I. was after the Refloration degraded of his Dignity and Eftate by Aft of Parliament, He marry'd Catherine, Daughter and Coheir of Edmund Wright, afterwards Knight and Lord Mayor of the City of London, by whom he had a numerous Blue : But by reafon of the aforefaid De gradation, the Title expir'd, tho' his Defcendants are ' yet poffefs'd of Merton in Oxfordftiire. The fame Coat was borne by the Name of Ma{- trevers, or Matrevers,ixncient Barons of this Kingdom; and is •n3w -quarter'd by his Grace of Norfolk, who alfo enjoys the Title of Lord Maltrevers. We have the Copy of an Inquifition taken temp. Edw. I, as fol lows; johames Mautravers, Cuftos Foreftarum Regis citra Trentam clamat habere de quolibet Forellarib tam infra Foreftam de Scevernake, quam alibi in Com. Wilts, cum obierit, Equum, fellam cum frceno, cot- nu & gladium ejaldem, & arcum & fagittas barbatas. He GUILLIM Abridged. 657 He beareth Gules, a Fret Argent ; by the Name of Fleming of Cumberland, Weflmorland and Devonflnre. He beareth Or, a Fret Azure ; by the Name of Eaton of Lancafhire. Crefl, a Blackmore's Head cou ped at the Shoulders proper, Verdon oi Staff^ordfhire, bears; Or, a Fret Gules. The Fteld is Gules, a Fret Or ; by the Name of Audky. This ancient and noble Family has been of very long Continuance, and have feveral times been fummoned to Parliament as Peers, and poffeffed of the moft honourable Offices of this Kingdom, Of James Lord Audky, 'tis parriculariy recorded, that being in the Wars of France wirh the Black Prince, he was prefent at the famous Battle of PoiBiers, where, at liis own Requeft, he commanded the Van of the Ar my, and by his fingular Valour and Condud, broke thro' rhe French Army, and had the chief Hand in that Grand Defeat they then received, being himfelf dangeroufly wounded: For which memorable Service the faid Prince retain'd him for Life, and granted him 500 Marks out of his Revenue in England, which he beftow'd amongft his four Efquires (Mackwerth, Del ves, Haukeflon and ) who had bravely attended him thro' all the Dangers of the Battle ; whereupon the Prince gave him. 600 Marks more for himfelf, be ing extreamly pleas'd at his Generofity to his E- fquires. This James, by Joan, Daughter to i?oj;erM)r- timer Earl of March, had Ifllie, one Son named Nicho las, who fucceeded him ; and dying without Iffue, JohnTouchet, who marry'd Joan, eldeft Sifter to the "iaid Nicholas, had the Title of Lord Audky, which his Pofterity ftill enjoy. Azure, a Fret Or ; is borne by the Name of Courcy. And Argent, a Fret Azme; by the Name of Samby. The 658 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, The Field is Azure, a Fret Argenr, in a Bordure engrail' dOr ; by the Name of Etchingham of Suffex. — Let it here be noted, that thefe Frets are fubjeft, like ordinaries, to be compofed of the various forts of Lines mention'd in the former Volume, p. 45. As for Example, He beareth Gules, a Fret engrail'd Ermine; by the Name of Eynefort. If this Fret (faith Leigh) be of more Pieces than you fee here, it loof- eth this Name, and is blazoned Dia per. The French indeed term eve ry fuch Bearing, a, Fret of Six pieces; but as Sir John Feme obferves in Lacies Nobility, the Word Fret is fufficient to exprefs the fame. Now tho' our Engli(h Heraldry does not allow of numbring the Pieces of a Fret, when borne as above, oi Six pieces only ; nor yet, as Leigh teaches, when they are above Eight ; yet when they are not more than Eight, they muft be exprefl'ed ; as in this remarkable Example following. He beareth Argent, a Fret of eight Pieces Gules, each charg'd in the midfl with a Fluer de Lis Or, This Coat per tained to. Sir Lawrence Hamelden, Knt. who was one of thofe Knights that exercifed the Tornament holden at Dunflabk, 2 Edw. II. Like as this Fret is charged, you fhall on the contrary fometimes find the Fretty free, and the Field charged between ; and often the Fret- luork isplacedover an entire Field, and charg'd, in the fame manner as a Bend or other ordinary is fometimes borne ; but of thefe, Inftances are needlefs. I , G U I L L I M Abridged. 6S9 1 have juft now obferv'd that the Pieces of a Frei are not to be numbred above Eight ; therefore id Blazoning a Coat, where more Pieces occur, you may ufe the word Fretty (which I take to fignify Net-work) to exprefs fuch fort of Bearing. As, The Field is Vert, Fretty Or ; by the Name of Whitmore of ShropfJiiret Borne by Thomas Whittnore oi Apley in the faid County, Efq; created Baronetj- June 28. 1641, and now by William Whitmore of the fame Place, Efq; often Member in Parliament for the Borough of Bruges j, alias Bridgnorth. — The i'dmc Armes, wirh a Crefcent on a Mullet for Difference, were borne by Sir Geo._ Whitmore, Knt, Haberdafher, and Lord-Mayor of London, A. D. 163 1, his Country-Seat was at Balaes near Hogfdon, now commonly called by his Names Thefe of the fame Name in the County of Gkcefler, •who alfo bear the Armes duly differenced, have for their Crefl, a. Falcon, He beareth Azure, Fretty Argent ; by the Name of Cave of Leiceflerfljire and Northamptonfl^ire. The Armes of Sir Verney Cave of Stanford in the laft na med County, Knt, created Baronet, June 30* 1541. He beareth Vert, Fretty Argent ; by the Name 0/ Salkeld of Northumberland. Crefl, a Dragon Verr. Moy of Prance, bears. Gules, Fretty Or, The Field is Topaz, Fretty Saphire; by thd Name of Willoughby. The Armes oi two moft Noble anti right Honourable Peers of this Realm, vit,. of Hugh Willoughby, Baron WiUoughby oi ParhOm: in the County oi Lincoln ; and oi Thomas Willoughby, Baron Middleton of Middleton in the County of Warwicki and Baronet, He beareth Gules, Pretty Argent; by the Name Qi Huddle flonoi Cambridgefliire, Of this Family Sir N J^hti 66o The Banner Difplayd; Or, John Huddleflon of Sawfon, Knt. was High-Sheriff of the County, 3 Rich. Ill, and another Sir John Hud- dlefton, 2 Edw. VI, (not 2 Hen. IV. as the Author of Magna Britannia & Hibernia, miraculoufly aflerts.) Queen Mary trufted this laft fo far, as to come pri vately to his Houfe at Sawfon, and from thence, to difguife her Quality, rode behind his Servant to .PJ-aw- lingham-Caflle in Suffolk, where fhe firft openly claimed the Crown of England; which having gotten, flie made this Knight a Privy-Councellor, and beftow'd on him the greateft part, of Cambridge Caftle, with the Stones of which he built the greateft part of his fair Houfe in this County, Thefe Huddkflons were a Branch of a Family of thefameNameinC«w7^» GV ILLI M Ahridgd. 66 1 the Year 1445, Philip BeUew, Efq; was Bailiff of the City oi Dublin, and in 14J5, Mayor of the faid Place* as in 1473, was John BeUew ; and in 1479, the Order of the Garter being eftablifh'd in that Kingdom, Richard Bellew was one of the firft that were elefted into that moft noble Order, From him defcended James Bellew (who in 1598, was Lord Mayor of the City aforefaid) and from him. Sir John Bellew, Knt. which Sir Juhn was one of the Privy-Council to King James II. a Colonel in his Army, and the firft Peer of this Family. He marry'd a Daughter of the Lord Athenree, and by her had two Sons, Matthew and Richard; of which Matthew fucceeded, marry'd, but dy'd without Iffue- Male, fo that Richard his Brother became his Heir, Which Richard Lord Bellew, marry'd the Lady Frances Brudenal, Sifter to the prefent Earl of Cardi~ gan, and Widow of the late Earl of Newborotigh in Scotland; by whom he had John Lord BeUew, now a minor (1722), alfo one Daughter marry'd to Colo nel Ga/?fl'y«j Hamiltoa,e\de{k Son to the Lord Vifcount Boyne, Argent, Fretty Azure ; is borne by the Family of Tempkux in France. Alford of Northamtonfhire, bears ; Gules, Fretty Er-p mine. The Field is Topaz, Fretty Ruby, a Canton Ermine ; by the Name of Noel. Crefl, on a Wreath of his Colours, a Stag paffant Peari, atrired Or. Sup porters, two Bulls Peari, armed and cri^ ned Diamond, Mowo, Tout Bien ou Rien, The Atchievement of the moft noble and puiffant Lord, Baptifl Noel, Eari of Gainsborough, Vifcount Campden of Campden, Baron Nod of Ridlington, Baron Hicks oi Hunington, and Baronet. N 5 ?« 66z The Banner Difplayd; Or, In the Time of Hen. 2. Robert, the Son of N^d, the Anceftor of this Family, founded the Monaftery pf Ranion near Ellenhall (his chief Seat) in the Coun ty of Tork, and left Iffue, Thomas ; whofe Daughter Alice brought the chief Part of that Inheritance to |:he Family of Harcourt, in the Time of K. John. The Male-Line was conrinu'd by P/)////), a younger- Son ; whence defcended Sir Andrew Nd of Dalbyia the County of Leicefler, Knt, one of the Gentlemen Penfioners to Q^ Eliz. who had Iflue, Edward his Son, Which Edward was made a Baronet, created Ba ron Noel of Ridlington, and marry'd Juliana, Daugh ter and Coheir to Sir Baptifl Hicks, Knt. afterwards preated Lord Hicks, and Vifcount Campden ; thofe Honours to defcend to the Lord Nel, in cafe the faid Baptifl dy'd without Iffue-Male, which at length fo happened. By Juliana his Wife, he had two Sons, Baptifl z.v.d Henry : Baptifl fucceeded, and marry'd Anne, eldeft Daughter to William Fielding, Earl of Denbigh, by whom he had three Sons that dy'd Infants ; and by his fecond Wife, Anne, Daughter of Sir Robert la- vet, Knr. and Widow of EdwardEairl of Bath, he had one that dy'd young. His third Wife was Hefler, pne of the four Daughters and Coheirs of Thomas Lord Wotton ; by her he had two Sons, Edward and Henry, and four Daughters ; and by Elizabeth his fourth Wife, Daughter of Mountague Earl of Lindfey^ he had four Sons, and three Daughters, But Edward, his eldeft Son by his third Wife, fucr needed him in his Honours, was created Earl of Gainsborough ; and by Elizabeth his Wife, eldeft Daugh ter of Thomas Earl of Southampton, had one Son and four Daughters, viz. Wriothefley Baptifl, who fucceeded, and marry'd to/^m"«f J eldeft Daughter to Fulk GreviUe, Lord Brook, but GUILLIM ^bridg'd. 66^ but dying without Iffue-Male, was fucceeded by Baptifl, fecond Son by the fourth Wife to Baptifl Nod, Vifcount Campden ; but this Baptifl dying of the Small- Pox, left Iffue by — his Wife, Daugh ter to Sir Thomas Fanfhavi, Baptifl rhe late Earl ; who marry'd Dorothy fecond Daughter ro John Man ners, late Duke of Rutland ; and by her left three Sons, of which Baptifl, the eldeft, is now Earl of Gainsborough, and a minor, 1727. In thefe foregoing Examples the Field is charg'd with Frets ; I will now add one or two j wherein the Field is exempted from fuch Bearing, and the Charge is Fretted. He beareth Azure,, a Feffe Argent, Fetty Gules ; by the Name of Gall of Suffolk. He beareth Ermine, a Feffe Gules, Fretty Argent ; by the Name of Fulf- hurfl pf Chefhire. He beareth Argenr, a Feffe Sable, Fretty Or, between three Cinkfoik Gules, ; by the Name of Caldecott : And with a Mullet for Difference, arc borne by Mr, Charles Caldecott, defcend ed from a Family of that Name at Catthorp in Northamptonfhire, Crefl, a demy Lion rampant. Motto, Semper fperavi. He beareth Ruby, a Crofs Pearl, Fretty Saphire ; by the Name of Taaf. Crefl, on a Wreath of his Colours, a dexter Arm in Armour, bent at the Elbow, holding a drawn Sword, the Pomel and Hilt Topai. Supported on the dexter Side by an Horfe Pearl, femi of Stars Diamond; 66i3^ The Banner Difpla/d; Or, Diamond ; and on the finifter, by a Wyvern volartt Peari. Motto, In hoc figno fpes mea. The Armes of the moft Noble and Puiffant Lord, Nicholas Taaf, Earl of Carlingford in the Kingdom of Ireland, and Lord Taaf. Caprain William Taaf, in i6oi, was one who help'd to reduce the Iriflt to the Queen's Obeqience, they being then in Armes under the rebellious \Earl of Tyrone. The next-Year TieTfew Owen Mac-Egan, the apoftolick Vicar, who caus'd every Irifliman that ferv'd the Queen, and fell into his Hands (after he was confefs'd and abfplv'd) immediately to be exe-^ cuted. \ : From William aforefaid, defcended Nicholas Taaf, who was Earl of Carlingford in 1^82, but was flain in 1690, fighting foi: ^, 'James 2, to whom he was a Colonel of Footi and' was fucceeded by Francis his Brother ; yfMcH Francis ^as many Years in the Itnperial Service, and in the Reign of K. William 3. (by a particular Claufc in the Englifl) Parliament) exempted from Forfeiture, To Ivancis the late Earl, fucceeded Nicholas, now Earl of Carlingford ; whofe Morher was the Lady Rife Lambert, Sifter to the Earl of Canjan ; and his Wife is Sifter to the Earl of Fingal, but he has no Iffue, fo that his Brother's Son is the next Heir j but if he die without Iffue, the Title goes to a Farmer. He beareth Pearl, a Crofs Ruby, Fretty Topaz j by the Name of Nettervile. Crefl, on a Wreath of his Colours, a demi Lion Ruby. Supported, on the dexter Side by a Sea-Horfe, parred per Feffe Ruby and Proper, Mane, Legs, and tip of the Tail, Tor paz ; on the finifter, by a Lion guardant Ruby Ber zanty; The Armes of the naoft Noble, Potent, and Honourable, John Nettervile, Vifcount Nettervile of Douth, in the County of Meath, and Kingdom of Ireland ; fo created by K. James s. Tliis GUILLIM Ahrid£d. 66$ This Family is found to be of very great Anti quity, and in the Counties of Dublin and Meath, have flourifh'd above five hundred Years ; of which was Luke de Nettervile, who in the Year 1244, was Arch biftiop of Armaght and founded an Abbey in Drog- heda. But the firft that I read of, that attained to the Honour of Peerage, was Sir Nicholas de Nettervile, Knt. who had a Son named John, alfo a Knight, and his Succeffor in the Honour. He marry'd the Lady Elizabeth Weflont eldeft Daughter to Richard Earl of Portland; to him fucceeded John, now Lord Nettervile, whofe Wife is Sifter to the prefent Earl of Rofs (Vide Vol, I. p. 544,) by whom he has one Son. Thefe Examples may ferve for Nets, ro (hew their diverfe manner of Bearing, and fo give occafion to the Reader to make more ftrift Obfervation of others, which for Brevity fake I pafs over. Inftances of other Fifliing Inftruments, are thofe that follow, and the hke. He beareth Sable, a Chevron be tween three Fifliing-Hooks Argent ; by the Name of Medvile. Pierius, the noted Writer on Hieroglyphicks, fays, that this Kind of Hook reprefents Frfl«i and Deceit ; for as the Fiflierman, un der Pretence of rendring Food to the Ftflj, having fubdlely cover'd the Hook with his Bait, doth give him his deadly Bane ; fo vile and wicked Men, un der a Shew of good Will and Kindnefs, do often draw in the unwary and innocent to their Ruin and Deftruftion : But of fuch, Dm eft Vtndex. m 666 The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, He beareth Argent, z Chevron be tween three Salmon-Spears SsLb\e, by Xhe Name oi Glynn- oi ComwaB. Crefl) a demi Xalbot Ermine. - Thisi and fuch-like Engines, hive Signification of fuch Anions of Defert, wherein both Strength and Policy were conjoin'd. The Field is Argent, a Chevron Er mine, between three Weeks, their Hoops upwards. Vert; by the Name of Wiley. My Author obferves, that this Coat is a Rebus to the Nature of wily and de ceitful Men, whofe Throats, like open Sepulchres, are ready ro devour every Thing and Perfon, under a Shew of Favour and Affeftion. Thus far oiArts mechanical oi the firfl and princi pal Rank; namely, fuch as are ufeful or neceffary for Mankind, to cloath or feed the Body of Man ; or to defend him from the Injuries of Weather and Enemies, S E C T. I. Ch AP. 12. Inflruments of Gaming. Corrupt CuRom harh given the Name of Arts to fundry fuperfiuous Curiofities, which we muft not therefore wholly pafs over ; having undertaken methodically to fhew the^ Ufe oi Inflruments of all j^rts in Armory. But we may be well excus'd, en tirely to omit fuch of them as have no Examples (or at beft but very few extant) taken from them ; fuch are the Arts oi Cookery, oi Painting^ Carving, and fEmbroidering, GUILLIM Ahridgd. 66j But from the feveral Sorts of Games and Plays, which are Exercifes, if not abus'd, very beneficial both to the Body and Mind.oi Man, numerous In ftances of feveral Kinds may be given ; fome of which are thofe hereafter inferted, and many more could be added to them, were it neceffary. He beareth Azure,three pair of Play- ing-Tables Argent, bordured Or, point ed and garnifh'd within of the firft ; by the Name of Pegreffe. JMIiMI s ^ 1 He beareth Azure, a Feffe between three Cheffe-rooks Or ; by the Name of Bodenham of Herefordfl)ire. Crefl, on a Torce of his Colours, a Dragon's Head eras'd Sable, Motto, Fide dig num levabo. Of this Fariiily, John Bodenham, Eiq; was High-Sheriff of the faid Coun ty, 3 Hen.' 4. and the fame Office has fince been borne by feveral of his Defcendants. Sir Wing- field Bodenham, Son of Sir Francis Bodenham, Son of Sir William Bodenham oi RyhaU in the County of Rutland, Knts, defcended of a younger Son of Sir John Bodenham of Nonington, in the aforefaid County, Knt, bare, quarceriy feventeen Coats, with a Surtout for his Wife,' viz. 1. Bodenham, as a- bove 2, Or, on a Fefle Sable, a Lion paffant Sa ble, by the Name of Huifh. 3. Gules, three Clo" 'fets gobony Argent and Sable, by the Name of De- labau. 4, Sable, a Buck's Head cabofli d Or, by the Name of WeUs. 5, Or, a Lion rampant double Qiievee, Vert, by the Name of Dudley. 6. Argent, ia Quarter Sable, for difference a Creffant Gules, by the Name of Sutton. 7, Or, two Lioncels paffant Azure, by the Name of Somery. §, A^ure, a Crofs^ ' Q ?M 66% The Banner Difplayd; Or, Patonce Argent, by the Name of Lexington. 9, Sa, ble, three Garbs Argent, banded Gules, by the Name of M^^cmurch. 19, Gules, a Cinkfoil Ermine, by the Name of BeUamont. 11. Argent, three Clo- fets embatteled Gules, by the Name of Barry. 12. Or, on a Feffe Gules, three Water-Budgets Argent, by the Name of Bingham. 13. Argent, a Crofs - Patee Azure, by the Name of Malpas. 14. Sable, three Saltires engrail'd Argenr, by the Name of Lexington, ij. Argent, on a Crofs Gules five Mul lets Sable, by thp Name of Bodenham. 16. Sable, three Pickaxes Argent, by the Name oi Pignt. 17, Argent, a Crofs-Patonce Azure, and a Label of three Points -Gules, by the Name of Bevercote. Ov?r all. Azure, femi of Fleurs de Lis and a Lion rampant Or, a Creffant Difference, by tiieN^me of Beaumont. Crefl, as before ; but the Motto was, Fe med' un Buen Hidalgo, /. e. Faith meafures a good Gentle man. He beareth Argent, on a B^td en grail'd Sable, three Cheffe-rooks of the firft ; by the Name of Bunbury of Chejhire, Borne by Sir Henry Bunbury of Staney, Knt, High-Sheriff of this County 6 Eliz. as alfo by Thomas Bun bury of Bunbury and Staney, Efq; created Baronet| June 29, 1681. The prefent Baronet is Sir Henry. The Field is Or, three Dice Sable, each charg'd with an Ace, Argent ; by the Name of Ambeface, alias Ambfofe of Lancafl)ire. The Game at Dice is a great Uncertainty at the beft, but too often a dreadful Confumption pf Inheritances and Patrimonies. It feems as if the jSrft Bear?t pf fuch ^^i'wwj after having fufficiently G\JiLLiMAhridg% 66^ experimented the Uncertainty of mundane Affairs, had now^come to a calm and fettled State^in which he dcfign d and hop'd to continue. He beareth Argent, a Chevroh be tween three BaUs Sable, taffelkd Or j fll!fOtO\l ^^ ^^^ Name of BaU of Devonflme, w^m^M To this Chapter the Inflrurhents made ^^^S^^ ufe of in all other Games, muft be re-' ferr'd ; and herewith concludes our Difcourfe on all Arts and Profefflons Ciniil, whether liberal or mechanic, neceffary or delightful. S E C T. L C H A t. 13. "Examples of fuch Things whereby military Dif-^ cipline and Order are preferred. ENough hath been already faid of Artificials, as borne in Coat-Armour, borrowed from the feve ral Dignities, Arts and Exerafes oi Men of Ci'vil Life and Condition. It remains to treat now of fneh as are in ufe among Men of military Profeffton^ with which we fhall fhut up this firfl SeEiion. > By Things Military, I mean every thing that in any meafure belongs- to the Exercife oi martial Difdpline and Service ; whether they ferve for Order, or for the Execution of Orders given. Of thefe 'tis proper to begin with fuCh as have Relation to the giving of Orders ; which are the To* kens and Signs whereby the Soldier underftands his Commander's Will, Some of thefe direfi by Sight, o- thers by Sound. Among the fi>fl Sort are rang'd, Ban- niers. Pennons, Beacons, and the like ; and of the other Kind are, a.\i Sorts oi martial mufical Inflruments, whether Wind or Pulfatory. O a The dyo The Banner" DifpUjd ; Or, The Field is Jupiter, three Banners difveUoped in Bend Sol, Thefe, faith Virgilius Solis, are rhe Enfigns of the Kingdom of Baldachia. This Word DifveUop'd, I find to be the moft pro- _ per Term for the fpreading or difplay- ing of the martial Flag or Banner ; for thus Mr. Wyrley writeth, in his Life of the Capitol de Buz, With threatning Axe in Hand, was I at Hand, And my difvellop'd Pennon 7ne before, &c. He beareth Azure, four Spears in Bend, garnifh'd with Penoncels dexter- ways, counteriy furmounted of as ma ny other like. Argent. This Co/zf was borne quarterly, by one Lazarus van Schwendi, a Dutchman; but is not the paternal Armes oi that Family, as fome have miftaken it. Thefe Penoncels were fmall Pieces oi'taffata faft ned to the end of Lances or Spears, by way of Or nament, but oftentimes have another Effed ; for at a diftance, the waving of thefe light things, do make the Enemy imagine the number of thcir Bearers to be far more than they are ; as the above Mr. Wyrley, in the Book before-mention'd noteth, faying. To Cockerell-ward we light into the way. Where we behold the Foe-mates proud difplay. So many Banners wafting in the Air, They feemed twice the Number that they were. Thefe two Examples of fuch Things by the Sight ol which military Order is preferv'd, fhall be foUow'd by the fame number of fuch as direfi by Sound. GUILLIM Abridged. 6yt The Field is Argent, a Chevron en grail'd between three Trumpets Sable ; by the Name of Thunder. This Coat (GuiUim obferves) is fee in a Glafs- Window in St.Peter' s Church in Drog- heda in Ireland ; which enclines me to think it belongs to a Family of that Nation. He beareth Argent, a Chevron be tween three Clarions Gules ; by the Name of Arthur of Clopton in Somerfet- fhire. What thefe Clarions really were, is not eafy to determine ; fome call them Refts, and take them to be a thing whereon to refl their Lances ; others will have them be the Rudder or Helm of a Ship : But I am rather iii- clin'd (with Blome) to take them for a fort of mar~ tial Inftruments of Mufick ; the rather, becaufe Robert the Conful (or Earl) of Glocefler's Coat, this blazon 'd three Clarions, temp. Hen. i. being the fame Figures ; and alfo, for that we often read in the Accounts of Tilts and Tournaments ; of the Knights entring the Lifts with Clarions founding before them. Drums, Fifes, and all othet Things of like Kind, arc to be reduc'd to this Chapter, when the Reader obferves Examples of their Bearing. SECT. I. C H A p. 14. Examples of Things fermting for Execution of Order, or offenfive Weapons. NEXT are fuch Things as ferve for Execution of Order, which is the very Life and Soul, as of politic, fo of military Law ; for neither good Laws, dyi The Banner Difptajd; Of, Laws, Rules, nor Orders are of any ufe, 'till put in Force. Of the Inftruments belonging hereto, fome are /«-» vafive or offenftve, defigned to hurt our Enemy ; others defenfive, to guard and protefi ourfdves. The firfl we defign to fpeak of here. And they are of two Kinds ; namely Mijfils, fo nam'd becaufe they are fent forth by fleight of Hand, or force of En gine ; or manual, which have their appellation from being managed in the Hand of the Owner. But of the Mifltle, and things relating thereto, we are to give Examples firft; and they are thefe that follow, with innumerable others that might be fubjoined. The Field is Gules, fix Cannons 60 their Carriages, two, two and two. Ar gent. Thefe Armes, we are told by FeuiUade, in his Science des Nobles, be longs to the Province of Guipufcoa ia the Kingdom of Spain. He beareth Argent, a Culverin dif- mounted in Feffe Sable ; by the Name of Leigh. The Bearing of any Infiru ment oi War, according to Smithurfl, fhews the firft Bearer to have been ve ry skilful in the ufe of them, or to have overcome his Enemies by them. a o He beareth Argent, a Fefl'e Sable, between two Pellets in Chief, and a Martlet of the fecond in Bafe ; by the Name of Lee. Borne by Sir Robert Lee, Knt. Merchant-Taylor, Lord- Mayor of the City of London, A. D. 1602. 44 Eliz. He was Son of Humphry Lee of Bruges, alias Bridgenortb in Shropfliire: He GUILLIM Abridged. 6y^ He beareth Argent, three PeUets (or Ogreffes) ; by the Name of Dela- luna, as they are blazoned by Morgan in his Sphere of Gentry, I do not here mention theColour of thefe PeUets,be- caufe they are always Sable, as will be fliewn more largely in the 19th Chap, of this Sec tion ; to which I refer you, as I have before done in a like Cafe. He beareth Argent, a Feffe Sable, in , Chief three Ogreffes ; by the Name of Langley of London. Ogreffes fhew an En gineer, or Perfon skilful in flinging, or thofe warlike Engines which caft Stone*, Darts, tXc. He beareth Argenr, on a BenI Gules, between three PeUets, as many Swans proper ; by the Name of Clarke of Northamptonfhire. Crefl, a demi Eagle difplay'd. The Armes of Sir John Clarke, Knt. High-Sheriff of that County, 14 and 21 Hen. 8, who for his memorable Service, in taking Prifoner Lewis de Orleans, Duke of LongueviUe, at the Siege of Terrowen, was by the King's fpecial Command, rewarded with a Canton finifler Azure, thereon a demi Ram faliant Argent, armed Or, in Chief two Fleurs de Lis of the laft, over all a Batune dexterways, as the fecond in the Canton, being the Armes of the Duke his Prifoner, and by martial Law belonging to him. He lies bury'd in Thame Church in Oxfe/rdflAre, in which County the l^amily have flourifh'd ever fince. He ^74 The Banner Difplay d ; Or, He beareth Sable, three Goats cur rant Argent, attired and unguled Or, in a Bordure engrail'd of the fecond, entoyre of eight PeUets ; by the Name of Stansfidd of Torkfljire. The original Patent, by which thefe .^»'/»w are grant ed, I have, by the Favour of Mr. Jof.Pitches oi London, Painter, who hath contributed feveral other things towards the compleating of this Work. f'TpO all prefent and to come, which thefe Let- X ' ters fhall fee, read, or hear, Chriftopher Bar ker, Eiq; Garter, Principal King of all Englifhmen, fendeth due and humble Recommendation, and Greeting, and Requeft ; willcth, and Reafon or- daineth, that Men of virtuous and of commend able Difpofition and Lineage, be by their Merits and good Renown rewarded, and had in perpetual Memory for their good Name, and to be in all Places among other Perfons of Honour and Wor- fliip accepted and reputed, by dewing of certain Enfigns and Tokens of Virtue, Honour and Gen- tlenefs ; to the Intent, that by their Example, others fhould the more parriculariy enforce themfelves to ufe thcir time in honourable Works and virtuous Deeds, to purchafe and get Renown of ancient Noblefs. And howbeit, that Richard Stansfield of Shepky in the County of Tork, Efq; is defcended of honeft Lineage ; and alfo his Anceftors and Pre- deceffors have long continued ennobled, bearing Armes : Neverthelefs, the faid Richard, being not certain, how and in what manner he ought to ufe his Armes and Creft, and he not willing to do no Pre judice to no manner of Perfon, hath required and inceffantly defired me the faid Principal King of Armes, as aforefaid, to ordain, devife, and affign GUILLIM Abridged. 675 * him Armes and Creft lawful and convenient ; and ' therefore confidering his Requeft to be juft and • reafonable, and alfo by Virtue, Power and Autho- ' rity to my Office of Pri'ncipal King of Armes as * aforefaid, annexed and attributed by the King out ' Sovereign Lord, I have devifed, ordained and af- ' figned unto, and for the faid Richard Stansfield, the * Armes and Creft, with the Appnrtenances hereafter ' following, viz. Sable, three Goats currant Silver, * armed and horned Gold, a Border engrailed Sil- * ver, pelleted of the firft ; his Creft or Cognizsncej, * a Goal's Head Silver, horned and ^rmed Gold, * in a Creffant, browfing on a Holly-Bufh Vert, the * Berries Gules, fet upon a Wreath Silvgr and Gules, ' manried of the fame, buttoned Gold (****) to have ' and to hold unto the faid Richard Stansfidd and * his Pofterity, with their due Difference therein to ' be inferted, to his Pofterity for ever. In Witnefs * whereof Ithe faid ^fl)'^^*'. Principal Kingof Armes, * as aforefaid, have here figijed thefe Prefenjs with * my own Hand, and thereunto fet the Seal d my * Otece, as alfb the Seal of my Armes. Given at ' London, the 8th Day of April, in the Year of our ' Lord God, 1 54*5» ^"d of the Reign of our Sovereign * Lord 'King Henry VIIL 'by the Grace of God, of * Englaad, &c. the 3 8th Year. Chriftopher Barker, -Gzpiet' Note, Thefe Armes -v/ere Coniirmed by Jx^n Hervey, Efq; Norroy ¥>^rsg of Armes, Nov. 15, 1550. 4£<((w.d, The Field is Argent, 7f« PeUets., f our, _ three, two znd one; by the Name of Ptrbutt. To this Head muft be referr'd all other the .appurtenances of great and fmall Ordftance^zs Matches, ScDvipes^ 1f4adk^Sf TSpmges, FSafques, T(mch-4>oxes,6£c. ©00© 6']6 The Banner Difplay d-^ Or, He beareth Argent, a Swepe, Azure, charged with a Stone Or ; by the Name of MagnaU. With this Engine they ufed to throw great Stones into the Towns and Fortifications of the Ener my ; it therefore fignifies fuch an AftiT ,©n of Defert, wherein the SkiU, rather than the Force or Courage of the Undertaker, was moft eminei^tly ^nd neariy coneern'd. The Field is Pearl, three Batterings Rams proper, headed Sa.'phive, hooped aud armed Topaz ; by the Name of Bertie of Lincolnjhire. The paternal Coat be longing to the moft High, Puiffant and Noble Prince, Robert Bertie, Duke of 'Ancafier and Keflc-ven, Marquis and Earl of Lindfay, Baron WiUoughby of Eresby, Lord Great Chamberiain oi England, Lord Lieutenant and Cuflos Rotulorum of the County of Lincolfi, Fellow of the Royal-Society^ Privy-Counfellor, and Keeper of Epping-Forefl. Defcended from Leopold de Bertie, who was Cdn? ftable of Dover-Caflle in the Time of K- Etheldred, and Owner of a Town in Kent, now call'd Berfled; but having a Quarrel with the Monks oi Came i^ bury about their Tythes, his eldeft Son was kill'd therein, and complaining to the King, in hopes of Redrefs, Elphegus, the Archbifhop, difappointed him, ypon this he follicited Suene, King of Denmark, to invade the Realm, and was affifting therein. He bcr lieg'd Canterbury, took the Archbifhop Prifoner, and reveng'd the Death of his Son, by murdering every tenth Monk in the Abbey, A.D. 1014. Eldred afterwards prevailing oyer the Danes, Bur- hachin, the only Son of Leopold, fled for Sanftuary to Robert K. of France, and his Pofterity remain'd there, .all 1x54, when Philip Bertie came over with Hen.2. ' ancj GUILLIM Ahridgd 6yj and was reftor'd by that Prince to his ancient Patri mony of Berfted. From which Philip defcended Jeremy Bertie oi Ber* fled, and from him,Thomas Bertie, Eiq; who in the Time oiHen. j. was Captain of Hurfl-Caflk in the Ifle of Wight, and Father of Richard Bertie, Efq; Which Richard marry'd Catherine, Dutehefs Dowa ger of Suffolk, and fole Heir to William Lord WiUough by of Eresby. This great Dutehefs, being a Lady moft zealous for Reformation in the Reign of Edw. 6. drevf herfelf and her Husband into no fmall Danger, in Q. A/ay/s Time, thro' the Malice of .Sif f/s^fB Gardiner, Bifhop of Winchefler ; fo that they were forc'd to flee together beyond Sea, and went thro' many Difficul ties and Dangers, fettling in Poland^ 'rill Q^ Mary's Death, when they returned into England. During the Time of their Travel, this Lady brought him fortn a Son, whom by reafon of his being born abroad, they chriftned Peregrine : This Peregrine, in the Parliament of the firft oi Eliz. was made a free Denizon, and upon the Death of Catherine, his Mo ther, 1580, was fummoned to Parliament, as Lord WiUoughby of Eresby. Being thus poffeffed of that great Inheritance, he marry'd Mary, rhe Daughter of John Earl of Oxford, by Margaret his fecond Wife,. Sifter and Heirefs of the whole Blood, to Earl Edward, by whom he had five Sons, Robert, Peregrine, Henry, Vere and Roger ; and one Daughter, named Catherine. Robert his eldeft Son fucceeded him, whom in the firft of Jac. I, making his Claim to the Earidom of Oxfrd, as alfo to the Title of Lord Bulbeck, Sandford and Badlefmere, and to the Office of Lord Great Cham berlain of England, as Son and Heir to Mary the fole Daughter of that great Family, after much Difpute, had Judgment on his Behalf for the Office of Lord High-Chamberlain, and the fame Year took his Seat in the Houfe, above all the Barons. After thisjwiz.. Pa 2 Car, 6y% The Banner Difplayd ; Or, i Car. 1, he was advane'd to the Dignity of Eari of Lindfey, and four Years after eleded Knight of the ' Garter, and the nth of the fame King, conftituted Lord High-Admiral of England. At the breaking out of the Great Rebellion, he was made General of all the King's ForceSj and dy'd valiantly fighting for his Sovereign at EdgehiU Fight, He marry'd Eliz. Daughter of Edward Lord Mountague oi Boughton, by Whom he left Iffue, eight Sons, Mountague, Roger, Pe regrine, F'aitcis, Robert, Henry, Vere and Edward ; and five Daughters, His eldeft Son, Mountague, fucceeded, and was pre fent in that fatal Battle, where his Father was mor tally wounded, having the Command of the King's Royal Regiment of Guards ; being near his valiant Father, and feeing him wounded, and taken Prifoner, he voluntarily yielded himfelf to a Commander of Horfe on the Rebels fide, that he might be near and attend his Father, Being afterwards exchang'd, he rfefolutely perfifted in the King's Service, was in di vers other Battles, and had a Share in all the Mif- f6rtunes of that unhappy Prince, But living to fee the joyful Reftoratim, he receiv'd fome part of Amends, being reftor'd to his Office of Lord HigirChamberlain, and eleded Knight of the Garter. He marry'd firft, Martha, Daughter of Sir William Cockain, Knight and Alderman of London, Widow of John Ramfey, Earl of Hddernefs, by whom he had five Sons, Robert, Pere grine, Richard, Vere and Charles, and three Daughters. His fecond Wife was Bridget, Daughter and Heirefs of Francis Lord Norris, Earl oi Berkfljire, by whom he had Iffue, three Sons, James, Lord Norris, by De fcent from his Grandmother, Ed-ward and Hemy ; alfo one Daughter, The faid Earl Mountague, dying July 2$. 1666. was fucceeded by his tideft Son Robert, who marry'd Mary, Daughter and Coheir of John Mafflngberd of London, GUILLIM Ahridgd. 6yg hondoni Mercer, by whom he had Ifliie, one Daugh ter, ArabeUa. 2dly, He marry'd Elizabeth, Daugh-* ter to Philip Lord Wharton, by whom he had five Sons, Robert, Peregrine, Philip, Norris and Albemarle. His 3d Wife was Eliz. Daughter to Thomas Earl of Downe in Ireland, by whom he had a Son named Charles, and a Daughter named Elizabeth. He dy'd in 1701, and was fucceeded by his e\deB. Son Rcbert. Which Robert, in 1706, was created Marquis of Lindfey, by Q^ Anne ; and 1 7 1 5 , was further advanced by King George I. to the Title of Duke of Ancafler and Kefteven. He marry'd, ift, Mary, Daugh ter of Sir Richard Wynn of Gweder in the County of Carnarvon, by whom he had Iffue Robert, Lord Wil loughby, who dy'd at Wolfembuttle in his Travels, and Peregrine, Marquis of Lindfey, call'd up by the faid King to the Houfe of Peers, by the Title of Lord Willoughby of Eresby (who mar-ry'd Jane, Daughter and Coheir of Sir John Brownkw of Belton in the County of Lincoln, Bart.) and three Daughters, His Grace's 2d Wife was Albina, Daughter of Major- General Farrington, by whom he had two Sons, Vere and Mountague. He died in 1724; and was fuc ceeded by Peregrine aforefaid, now D, of Ancafler. The Atchievement s oi this Noble Family, are Qiiar- teriy of Twenty-nine Coats, viz. i, Bertie, as before, 2. Topaz, Fretty Saphire ; by the Name of Willough- iy. 3. Quarterly, Pearl and Ruby, in the fecond and third a Fret Topaz, and Feffe Saphire ; by the Name of Norris. 4. Ermine, three Chevronels, and on a Canton Ruby, a Lion of England; by the Name of 5. Ruby, a Crofs-moline Pearl; by the Name of Beck. 6. Ruby, Crufiily, and three Fer- maulx Topaz ; by the Name of' 7. Ruby, a Ct^yfs engrail'd Topaz ; by tbe Nan^e of Nayling- hurSl. 8. Pearl, three Pallets wavy Ruby ; by the Name of Downe. 3. Diamond, a Manch Pearl, the Hand holding a Fleur de Lis Topaz ; by tbe Name of Creake. (58o The Banner DifplaJd;Oti Creake. lo. Peari, a Chief indented Saphire ; by th^ tiitaeoiGlanvil. n, Lozengy Topaz and Diamond; by the Name of Criketote. 12, Parted per Pale, Ru by and Topaz, a Lion rampant Pearl ; by the Name of Holgate. 13, Peari, a Chief Saphire ; by the Name of Clun. 14, Ruby, a Lion rampant Topaz ; by the Name of Albaney. 15. Barry of four. Pearl and Ruby ; by the Name of 16. Saphire, three Garbs Topaz ; by the Name of Mefchines. 17. Saphire, a Wolf's Head eras'd Pearl ; by the Name of Lupus, 18. Checkie, Topaz and Saphire; by the Name of Warren, ip. Parted per Pale, To paz and Emerald, a Lion rampant Ruby ; by the Name of Bigot. 20, Pearl, fix Lioncels rampant Dia mond ; by the Name of Savage. 21. Diamond, three Garbs Pearl; by theName oi Macmurch. 22. To paz, a Lion rampant Diamond ; by the Name of Juliers. 23, Diamond, a Fret Topaz ; by the Name of Mahravers. 24, Ruby, a Feffe Dancette between fix Cioflets Topaz ; by the Name of Engaine. 25. Barways fix Pieces, Ermine and Ruby, three Creffants Diamond ; by the Name of Watterton. 26. Quar- teriy. Ruby and Topaz, in the firft a Mullet Peari; by the Name of Vere. 27, Saphire, on a Chief To paz three Markets Ruby ; by the Name of Wray. 28. Saphire, a Boar paffant in Chief, and three Cinkfoils in bafe Topaz ; by the Name of Maffmg- berd. 29. Parted per Pale, Topaz and Saphire, on a Chevron between three Griffin's Heads eras'd, four Fleurs de Lis, all counterchang'd ; by the Name of ¦ Crefl, an old Man's Head couped at the Shoulders, and crowned proper. Supporters, a Pil grim proper, clothed in Gray, his Beads at his Gir dle, and Staff in his Hand ; and a Savage Man, wreathed about the Head and the middle with Leaves proper. Mutto, Loyalty me oblige j but for-. meriy they ufed, Virtus Ariete Fortior. James» GUILLIM Ahridfrd. 6%l jfaww, eldeft Son of Mountague Earl of Lindfey, by his fecond Wife, being by Defcent from his Grand mother, as above-men tion'd, Lord Norris; was creat ed Earl 0^ Abingdon, Nov. 30, 24 Car. 2. He marry'd Elianor, Daughter and Coheir of Sir Henry Lee of Pitehly in the County of 0>.ford,by whom he had Iffue fix Sons, Mountague-Venabks, James, Henry, Robert, Peregrine, and Charks ; alfo three Daughters, He dy'd in iiJpp, and was fucceeded by Mounta- gue-Venables, now Earl of Abingdon, who marry'd to his firft Wife, Anne, Daughter, and at length fole Heir to PeterVenabks, common\y caWed Baron oi Kinderton, in the County of Chefler ; by whom he had no Iffue. 2, . Daughter of one Mr. Gould, Widow of General ChurchiU, by whom he had a Son, which dy'd pf the Small-Pox, Armes (with due Difference) as the Dukeof ,<^KM^fr; the Crefl and Supporters are hkewife the fame, but each charged on the Breaft with a Fret Topaz. The Fieldis Ermine, three long Bows bent in Pale, Gules ; by the Name of Bowes of Durham. The Armes of a very famous Knightly Family, long fince fettled at Stretlain in the faid County; and have often fignaliz'd themfelves in the Defence of their King and Country. They are defcended from WiUiam deArcubus, to whom Alanus Niger, or AUan the Black, Earl of Britain and Richmond, gave the faid Seat, on Condition that he fhould bear the Armes of Britain, with three bent Bows, Of this Family was Sir WiUiam Bowes, who was Member of Parliament for the faid County, in 1792, whpfe Pofterity are ftill remaining in the Coun ty ; of whi ch George Bowes, Efq; enjoys the faid Seat, and is Knight of the Shire Ijkewife in this prefent; Parliament for the County. ¦¦ *¦¦-¦¦¦ p. 6^1 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, He .beareth Azure, three Arrows Or headed and feather'd Argent ; by the Name of Archer of Tamworth in War- wickfhire. Oi which Family Andrevs 4rcher, Efq; was High-Sheriff of this County, 6 Jac. i. and Sir Simon Archer, Knt. 2 Car. i; The prefent Andrevs Archer, Efq; has worthily ferv'd the faid County as Knight of the $hire, in fi? feveral Pariiaments, fince 1690. He beareth Azure, three Arrows Or; by the Name of Caldecot of Dorfetfhire. The Field is Gules, three Arrows Or, headed and feathered Argent ; by the Name of Hales of Kent. Crefl, an armed Arm embowed Proper, garnifh'd Or, bound about with a Ribbon Gules, holding an Ar row ; headed and feathered Argent. Borne by Sir Edward tides oiWooichurch in the County aforefaid, Knt, created Baronet, June 29. 1611. Defcended from Nicholas Hales oi Hales- Place in the faid County, temp.. Edw. 2. or thereabouts, as follows, Nicholas Hales of Hales — Place in Kent. \ r- ' -^— --, I I I 2 Sir Nicholas de Haks, — Sir RS. Hales,'K.nt. Prior Knight. j of St. Johris of Jeru- I fdkm,temp.Hen,^. t ' — —' — — " — •-— J Tho, de Haks oi Hales-' — Place. ' I < — I I yob/i Saks of ditta, Er(j; 1^ —Tbo.Tn 2 I 9 "romwhom Sevry, from thofe of W^ar- whom thdTe wif^. aredc- ^ef Ep^ are fcsnded. dsfiv'^- r- ¦ ~~~~ Jiohn Hales oi Haks~Place,~ Efqi' Jlsnry^ GUILLIM Ahrid£d. 6$} lignry Hales 'of Hales — ^Julian, Daughter Place, Efq; | and Heir of .RzV^. 1 Capel, Efq; ^ohn Hales,- Efq; John Hales of the Dttn- gean near Canterbury, Baron of the Exche quer, 20 Hen- 8. Thbmas Hales, Efq; — Sir Chrifiopher Hales, Knt. Mailer of the Rolls, temp. Hen. 8. James Hales, Juftice of— Daughter and the Common-Pleas, fo | Heir of Hales oi fearful oiSteph. Ga)-- j Healey on Thames. diner. \ . Humphrey Hales of the- Dungeon. — ) Edw. Hales oi Tenterden. I >^... Marg. Da. tb John Ho- neywo'od. Sirjames Hales,h\\^t- ed,i573.froniwhom feveral Branches are fprung. Martha, Daughter of Sir Matth. Carew, Knight, 2d Wife: Hi I 2 John, Edward, both Iil'uelefs. I 3 William - Hales. Ed. Hales of Woodchurch,- £rft knighted, and aftei" created Bart, as above. -Eli^. Bail., of Paul Johnfon. .Deborah, Dau; and Hiir of. Martin liar- ' lackehden of ' Wiiodchitrch^ ift Wife. T. .j^ - -1 U l3 u John Hales, Efq; ohiit— Chriftian, Dau. Samuel, Edward, ThamaH •iiita Patris. I and Coheir of I &]xJa.Cromer. ^ ¦ ¦ ^ Sir Edza. Hales, Bart. Daughter and Coheir of Thomai Lord Wotton. .-A,, .T> |2 l3 \A' Sir Edw. Hales; Hm.—Frances, Da. bf jf»*»> Chatlni Thtmh created Eai;! of Ten- I Sir Fran. Win- ierden by K. J a. z. I dibank. sfter his Abdication, j , 684 ^e Banner Difplayd; Or, 77- u ' "^ Edw. kill'd at the Bat- Sir J.ohn Hales, Bart. 3 Charles. tie of the Boyne. now living. 4 Robert, Sir ^'o/jB .H«/?/, the prefent Baronet, hath marry'd two Wives ; ift, Hellen, JDaughcer of Sir Richard Beating of the Kingdom of Ireland, by whom he hath Iffue to Sons, Edward and Juhn, and a Daugh ter, Frances, marry'd to George- Henry, the prefent Earl oi Litchfield. 2d\y, Hellen, Ti&aghrer oi Samuel Bag- naU of the Newry in the lame Kingdom, Efq; by whom he hath three Sons, James, Alexander, and Philip. The Field is Argent, a Crofs- bow un bent iri. Pale Sable, between three Cocks, crejied and jellefd Gules ; by the Name [. of Hymners. The Armes-^ of Benjamin Hymners oiNew Inn, in the Panfhof Sr. Clements near Temple-bar, London, Gent. He beareth Argent, three Bird-Bolts Sable ; by the Name of Rifdon of De vonfhire. Borne by Triflram Rifdon, Efq; the noted Antiquary, to whofe Survey of the County, our latter Englijh Hifto- riansarc much beholden. Azure, three Bird-Bolts Or; is borne by theName of Bolton of Lancafhire. Crefi, a Tun pierc'd through with a Bolt. Another of the fame Name bears ; Argent, thre§ Bird-Bolts Gules. He beareth Gules, three Bird-Bolts Argent ; by the Name oiBoz.om o£ Norfolk. Creft, a Sword Bend- ways Argent, hiked and pomcl'd Or. T le Armes oi Herbert Bozom (or Bozun) an old Norman Soldiei under WiUiam i. who gave him Wijjingfet in the faid i;;oi|Qty, ^$ ft Bk&fU^ fQC iu$ 3cmce$i which Place GV IL LI M Ahridgd (585 his Pofterity enjoy at prefent, if not very lately re mov'd or extin^. The Field is Topaz, a Pheon Sa phire ; by the Name of A'^^HejC. The Atchievement of the moft Noble and Puiffant Lord, John Sidney, Earl of Leicefler, Vifcount Lifle, Baron Sidney oi Penfhurfl,tkc. Defcended originally from Sir WiH. Sidney, who came from Anjou with K; Henry 2 whofe Chamberlain he was. From him defcended another Sir ff^^/isw, who was Steward and Chamberlain to K. Hen. 8. Frances his Daughter, was fecond Wife to7io.i?fl^c//^jrhird Earl of Suffex of chat Name. In the firfi Volume, p. 60. we have referr'd to this, for an Account of the faid Lady, and of her Monument ; but as the former is moft exquifitely given in the Infcription on hec Tomb, it is fufEcient to obferve, That deceafing the pth oi March, 1589, in the 58th Year of her Age, fhe was bund in the Chappel of St, Paul, in the Ab bey of Sr. Peter at Weflminfler. Her Monument is placed near the South-Eafl Afagle of the faid Chap pel, and confifteth of divers forts of Marble and other Stones, adorn'd with Pillars of the Corinthian Order, on which refts a noble Canopy of curipus Workmanfhip, gilt with Gold, the whole being above 24 Foot in heighth. The Epitaph or Infcription, is in Latin and Englijh, as follows. Inclyta Heroina Francifcas Comitiffa Suffex, ex Nubili & Antiqua Sydneiorum Familia ort a, Illufiriffimo, So- fientiffimo 6" BeUicofijft^o Vin Thoma Ratcliffe, Co- miti Suffex, Nupta ; Foeminii multis rariffimifque Doti- hus, turn Animi turn Corporis ornata : In Sanguine con" junEles, in Atmcos, in Pauperis, in Captivos, & p^acipue in Verbo divini Miniflros, Liber alitate & Charitate pra ca- teris infigni j qua i^Siiotfem Sacra Theologia in Eccle/ta Q.^ Weft- 62)6 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, Weftmonafterienfi Coliegiata kgendam inftituit ; & quin-' que millia Librarum per Teflamentum legavit, quibus vel extrueretur Collegium novum in Academia Cantabngienfi, vel ai augmentum Aulae Clarenfis in eadem Academia ; perquinretur annuus dnfus, de quo perpetuo a'i poffint Magifler unus, decern Socii, & Sch lares Viginti ; opus ceyte praclarum, & nunquam fat is laudandum. Vixit mnos 58, Mort. efl 9 M.^rtii, & Scpulta fuit die 15 Aprilis, Anno Domini 1589. * Here lieth the moft Honourable Lady Fauces, ^ fometime Countefs of Sufiex, Daughter of Sir Wil- ^ Ham Sidney oi Penjhurfl, Knt. Wife and Widow to ¦ that moft -Noble, moft Wife, and moft Marrial ^ Gentleman, Thomas Radcliffe, Earl of Suffex ; a Wo- * man, whiUl fhe liv'd, adorned with many and moft * rare Gifts, both of Mind and Body, towards God * truly and zealoully religious, to her Friends and * Kinsfolks moft liberal ; to the poor Prifoners, and * to the Minifters of the Word of God, always moft • charitable. By her laft Will and Tcftament, fhe * inftituted a Divinity-Lefture to be read in this C0I-' * legiate-Church ; and by the fame Tcftament, gave * alfo 5000 /. towards the building of a new Col- ' lege in the Univerfity of Cambridge, with fufficient * yearly Revende for the continual Maintenance of * one Mafter, ten Fellows, and twenty Scholars, ei- * ther in the fame Colleges, or elfe in another Houfe, * in the faid Univerfity already built, commonly ^ call'd Clare-HaU. She lived 58 Years, and died the t ^th of March, and was buried the 1 5 th oi April, 1 5 8p. Mifericordia & Charitate, Pietate & Prudentia, Fide Conjugali. Beati mortui, qui in Domino moriuntur ; i , Qmnia plena malis, fert Deus unus op em, Veni Domine, ]ei\3^ vent cite. Ta GUILLIM Abridged 6S7 To return from whence we digrefs'd ; Sir WiStam, Father of the above-mention'd Countefs, was fuc ceeded by Henry his Son ; who was knighted by K. Edw. 6. and made his chief Cup-bearer for Life. He was alfo Juftice of Ireland, in the Reign of PiAltp and Mary; and by Queen Eliz.abeth was made Knight of the Garter, and Deputy of Ireland, where he fup- prefs'd the RebeUion oi Shan-0neal,3,nd fet his Head on Dublin-Caftk ; he alfo quell'd the Infurreftton of the Butlers and Clanrickards, and divided the County into Shires; builc the Bridge &tAthlone,iordiy'dtha,t Town, and built Rooms in Dubln-Caflk, to pre- ferve the Records of the Kingdom. His Wife was Mary, eldeft Daughter to John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, and Sifter of Robert, the laft Earl of Leicefler of that Name ; by whom he had Iffue two Sons, Sir Philip and Robert, and one Daughter Mary, 2d Wife to Henry Herbert, Eari of Pembroke. This Sir Henry died at Worcefler, A.D. 1586. Sir Philip his eldeft Son, was educated in Chrifl- Church, Oxford, and became a Gentleman of great Accomplifhments, and a fweet Nature. He was fo eflential to the Englijh Court, that it feemed maimed without his Company, being a compleat Mafter of Matter and Language, as his Arcadia, infcrib'd to the Countefs of Pembroke his Sifter, doth evince. He was in Eledion to be King of Poland, but chofe ra ther to be a Subjed in England, than a Sovereign abroad. At laft he left the Court for the Camp, be ing made Governor of Ftujhing, under the Earl of Leicefier, his Uncle ; but his adive Mind could not bear Confinement within Stone-Walls, and venturing into the Field, he was flain with Shot, in a fmall Skirmifh, near Zutphen, dying without Iflue before his Father. His Corps was brought over into Eng land, and buried in the Choir of St. Paul's. His Death (faith one) was lamented by the Queen, mourn d for ky the Ourtf bemdartd by Europe, 0nd wept over if (J8 8 The Banner Difplay'd ; Or, hy Religion and Learning. On a Pillar in the Choir of St. PauCs there hung formeriy a Table to the Me mory of this noble Knight, infcrib'd as follows, England, (Nctheriand, the Heavens and the Arts, The Soldiers, and the World, have made fix Parts Of the noble Sid ney ; for none wiH fuppife. That a fmaU Heap of Stones can Sidney enclofe. His Body hath England, forjhe it bred. Netherland his Blood, in her Defence jhed. The Heavens have his Soul, the Arts have his Fame; All Soldiers the Grief, the World his good Name. Sir Philip, eldeft Son of Sir Henry, dying thus with- ©ut Ifl'ue, R bert the fecond Son fucceeued his Fa ther ; and was by K. Ja,mes i . create^ Lord Sidney pf Penjhurji, Vifcount Lifle and Earl of Leicefler ; as alfo, made Knight ot the Garter, and Lord Cham berlain to the Queen. He marry'd Barbara, Daugh ter and Heir of John Gammage, Lord of Coyttie in Ghm»rganjhi)e, by whom he left Iffue, Robert his Son and Heir. The faid Rsbert, Earl of Leicefler, ttiarry'd Doro thy, Daughter to Henry Earl of Northumberland, and by her had Ifl'ue, four Sons, Philip, bis Succeflbr, Robert, Algernoan beheaded, and Henry, afterwards Earl of Rumney, and Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland, temp. Will. 3. Philip, Earl of Leicefler, marry'd Catherine, Daugh ter ro William Earl of Salisbury ; and left lituc, Robert, his Succeffor ; who hy Elizabeth, Daugh-r ter to John Earl of Bridgwater, had foar Sons ; of which, Philip, the eldeft Son, fucceeded ; but dying without Ifliie, the Eftate and Dignity devolved on his fecond Brother, John, now Earl of Leicefler, Sec. who is at prefent unmarry'd; The other Brothers are, Thomas and Jofselmei His GUILLIM Abrid/d. 6^ His Lordfhip's Quarterings, as on the Countelfes Tomb, often before-r^ention'd, are, 2. Barways ten, PieciS, Pearl and Ruby, a Lion rampant Topaz,, partea per Pale of the firft and fecond. 3. Pe^rl,^ two Bars, in Chief three Efcocheons Ramondv 4. Pearl, three Chevtonels Ruby, a File of three Points Saphire. y. Peari, on a Bend Diamond three Lozenges of the Field. 6. Quarterly, Pearl and Ru by, an Efcarbuncle Pomettee and Florettee Topaz. 7. Saphire, a Chevron between three Mullets Topaz. 8, Peari, three Lioncels rampant Ruby. Crefl, on a Wreath Topaz and Saphire, a Bear fahant, fupport ing a Staff raguled and couped Pearl, muzzled Dia mond, collared and chained Top^z. Supporters, on the dexter fide, a Lion Topaz, gorg'd with a plain Collar and Chain Saphire, crown'd witn a D^cal Crown, parted per Pale Pearl and Ruby ; on the finifter by a Lion guardant Pearl. Motto^ Qivo Fata Vocant. He beareth Argent, three Pheons Sable ; by the Name of Shag^ of Hartfordjhire. The Phem is the Head of an Injirument of the Mijfik Sort, which we call a Dart, which is a long and light Staf, headed with Iron in this manner; having a Leather Thong faftned to the midft of it, for tSe more fleight and ftrong for cing the fame againft the Enemy, or keep or annoy him afar o£ ABon ; Or, three Pheons Sable. Archer i Argent, three Pheons Gules. Jh« 6^0 The Banner Difplay'd ; Cr^ The Field is Argent, a Feffe betweeri three Pheons Sable ; by the Name oF Rawden of Torkfhire. The Armes oi ^^ I the prefent Sir John Rawdett of Raw^ K.,,^^,,^ den in the aforefaid County, Bart; which Family fcem, by the annexed Pedigree, to have been named from the faid PlacCj and fettled there before the Reign of King Stephen. Thor. de Rawden, fans date. ') r i ^i Serk de Rawden, temp. Stepb.i ""TI^^^T' Adda de Rawden, temp. Ric.i , S °^ ^"^¦^''^^ ^*^'^' Mich, de Rawden, temp. Hen. 2 .1 r 1 '^i i Simon de Rawden, eod. ¦ I outofthev^hartekry Matt.deRawden,temp.Ed.i.>i'^'. ^''""'y °^ Ricardus de Rawden, eod. -J ^'^''^ '" ^''"""'' Johannes de Ramden j 1 1, 17 Ed. 2. 7, & 23 Ed. 3. Michael de Ravideit — Da. oi Franke of Alwoldlev. r ' Michael de Rawden — Da. of Scot of Scot-Hall, EfcJ; I ' Johannes, diQus de — Alvia. Brerehaugh. j < -J Johannes de Rawden — Da. oiArthington otJrthingtan,Ei^ Johannes de Rawden — .... Da. oiRob. Thornton oi Denby, GetU c- ' John Rtiiaden, Efq; — ...J3.oiBryan-Brad/ordoiStainley,Genti Mich. Rawden, Efqj —Eliz.'Dn.oiRic.Thorntonoifyerfal,'Eic[i Geo. Ra'jiden, Efqj — jf»»^,D. and Coheir of y».5^r;lwi?i&, Gent. , ^ , I • I Francis Rawden, Efq; —Dorothy, Da. of zRichard. 4 Walter- I Will. Aldburgb 3 Tobias. 5 Jofeph ^ ) of ^/(Z. Efq; VrfuU,r>l. of — Su Gee. Raadin- Bin.^Dorothy, Da. of Erfw. Sit Ft .Stafford, chiit Aiigufi 1683. I Lord Vifc. Conwej Cnt.no Iffue. c/£;, S». i aQdi^^s/to,%dWi^«. GUILLIM Ahridgd, 6^1 , ' I 1 I 2 13 tdnard, John, boih Sir Arthur Ramden,— }Jeletta, Da. ol QiininFrancciSyS, Bin, I Sir Ja, Gra- 1 677, without Iflue. | ham. Knight. r- ) Sir John Rawden, Bart. a Daughter. He beareth Ermine, a Feffe between three Pheons Sable ; by the Name of Atkinjon of Torkfhire. Se veral of this Family, and of other Branches defcend ed from the Principal Stem, are buried in the Parifh- Church of Su Peter in Leeds ; parriculariy, Henry Atkinfon, jun. a Student of Grays-Inn, who died Ofith 25. 1674. aged twenty-two Years ; ^nd Henry Atkinfon, fen. Father of the fotmer, who departed this Life, Anno 1683. aged thirty-nine. His Epi taph has fomewhat particular, and fhall therefore be inferted here. ' Henricus Atkinfon, Armiger, Vir Legum Patria * fiudiofiffimus, Ingenii dotibusornatijfimus, Ecckfia An= glicansE devotijfimus, piis Fanaficorum fraudibus in- * fenfijfimus, mort ales hie depofuit exuvias. Anno Salutis ' 1683, .^tatis fune 39. Procul hinc faceff ant prafica funeribus, Non ufus eji hie Noeniis ; Omnes enim animi & corporis mokflias Cum corpore und condidit ; Adiitque Super as Liber & Latus plagas. Nee denuo pojfit mori. ^ He beareth Gules, a Chevron Ermine between three Pheons Or ; by the Name of Arnold of Gloucefierjhire. Crefi, % Demy Tyger Or, Pellety. He beareth Sable, a Chevron Er mine between three Pheons Or ; by the Name of Forfler of Cupdock in Suffolk. R Verr,^ 6^1 ne Banner Difplayd; Or, Vert, a Chevron Or, between three Pheons Ar gent, was borne by Sir John Holman of Banbury in the County of Oxford, Knt. created Baronet, June i, 1663. Sable, a Chevron between three Pheons Argent, borne by the Name of Newport. The Field is Pearl, a Lion rampant Ruby, between t hne Pheons Diamond; by the Name of Egerton. Borne by the moft High, Puifl'ant ahd Noble Prince, Scroop Egerton, Dtke and Earl oi Biidgewater, Marquifsand Vifcount Brackky, Baron of EUefmere, 'd'c. Defcended from Thomas Egtrten, a Branch of\the Egertons of Ridky in Chejhire, who was Solicitor- General, Attorney-General, Chamberlain of Chefier, Mafter of the Rolls, fucceffively, in the Reign of Qiieen Elizabeth ; and in the Time of James 1. Lord High-Chancellor of England. He married Elizabeth, Daughter to Thomas Ruvenfcrojt of Brotton in the County of Flint, by whom he had John his Succef for, who was created Earl of Bridgwater, and mar ried the Lady Frances, Daughter and one of the Co- heireffes to Ferdinando Earl of Derby, and by her had John, his Son and Heir. Which John married Elizabeth, Daughter to Wil liam Duke of Newcaflle, by whom he was Father of another John, who was Knight of the Bath, firft Commiffioner of the Admiralty, and twice one of the Lords Juftices in the Reign oi William III. He married Jane, eldeft Daughter to Charles Mar quefs of Winchefler, afterwards Duke of Button ; and by her had &roo/', now Duke of Bridgewater, (fo created, June 13. 1720.) who married the Lady Elizabeth Churchill, third Daughter and one of the Concitelles to John Duke of Marlhrough ; by yfhota GUILLIM Ahridgd. 6^} whom he has now living only one Daughter, name^ Aane. His Grace's Crefl, is on a Cap of Maintenance, a Lion rampant Ruby, holding a Darr pendant Dia mond, feat .er'd Pearl. Supporters, on the dexter fide, an Horfe Peari, collar'd with a Ducal Collar Topaz j on the finifier, a Griffin Topaz, his plain Collar and Chain Saphire. He beareth Argent; oft a Bend Sable, three Pheons Or.; by the Name of Bland of Torkfhire. Borne by Thomas Bland of Ktppax-Park in the faid County, Efq; created Baronet, Aug. 30. 1542. Defcended from a younger Branch of the Blandts, of Blands-GiU. The prefent Baronet, Sir John, is alfo of Houlm in Lancafhire ; which County he reprefents in the Parliament, call'd 1722. They are alfo very eminent in Nottinghamjhire, as appears by Mr, Thoreton's Hiftory -thereof, p, 249^ The following Pedigree oi the Family is from the learned Antiquary, Ralph Thoresby, Efqj Robert Bland ai teeming —»,.,. Daughter of Gale Com. Ebor. younger Son , of Deightoii in tha^ oi Bland oi Bland's Gill. \ County, Richard Bland of Leeming — Grace Daughter of I . , , Poole. 'u ' \ ^ Rib. Bland oi'^Anne'Dmgh.d z Thomas, ^ Cuthbert, Leeming. j Will. Pepper, 3 James, h Antbonj, I Gent, 4 Adam» T-^— ^ 1 I 2 I , r William ^ix Thomas Bland of— M?r|-, D^iugh. and Heir, of Kippax-Park, Knt. !¦ Tbo, Eaftoft of Redrefs,. .Dee. II y«-i- I ' %a Tho. Bland oi—Kathe'rine DaUgh. of Jo. torcl j^ipf ax-Park, i, ^aviU <)i ffm/ej^ ?¦ a «*^ ^94 TTji Banner Difpiafd; Or, r Sir Tho. Bland, 'Ba.r.—Ro/amond, Daugh. of ob.OBob. 1657. I •Franc. f!evile,'^io} r. ^ 2I Adam Bland, Efq; 2 I Adam Bland, Efq; Sir Franc. Bland, Bxc.^—Jane, Daugh. of Sir 0*. 1663. atat. 21. i Will Lowther. ^ , I I 2 Sir W». Bland, Bar. Sir ^^.^^ Bland, — Anne, Da. and Heir <)b.i66j.atat.^. Bar. of Sir £ bijhopricks is the chief of all the Britijk Churches. London was antiently an Archbijhoprick, and principal of the three which the Britains had then amongft them ; it was defign'd by Pope Gregory to have been one amongft the En^ijh, but Aufiiu the Monk, whom he fent to convert the Saxons, thought fit to pitch his Staff at Canterbury, which thereupon became the Archbifhoprick, The Diocefe contains in it the two Counties of Middlefex and Effex, and that Part pf Hartfordjhire which is not under Lincoln ; and rherein are reckoned 622 Pa riflies, of wnich i8p. are Impropriations. For Go vernment it hath five Archdeacons, viz. of London^ Middlefex, Efiex, Colchefter and St. Albans. _ A French Family of the Name of Angemtffl, bears { Azure, two Swords in Salrire proper, Pomelled Or, Argent, two Swords in Saitire Sable, hilted and' potnelled^ Ot i is borne by the Name of Cheribrond^ «9 GUILLIM Abridged. 697 . He beareth Gules, three Swords' con joined at the P(imels in Fiffe, their Points extended into the Corteri oi the Efcocheon, Argent ; by the Name of Stapleton. Some blazon this» three S'vrords Diverfe ; but I efteem that ro proper Term, becaufe thereby it cannot be known,- whether they meet together by the Pomels or the Points ; nor indeed can I well conceive, how it ex- preffes any thing at all of their Pofition. The Field is Sable, thr& Swords itr Pale, two with their Poin^ 'downwards,' and the mtddlemofi upwards. Argent ; by the Name of Rawlins. I find ano-' ' ther Coat of like Charge and Name, but diverfly borne from rhis; as in ttie next Efcocheon. He beareth Sable, three Swords Bar- ' ways, their Po/bw towards the fini fer Side of the Efcocheon, Argent, hilted and pomelled. Or ; by the-Name of Rawlins of Effex. He beareth Gules, three iSwords Barways, their Points towards the finiftgr Siae of the Efcocheon, hilted and pomelled Or ; by the Name of Frofs of Devonfhire. , The Field is Gules, a Cnfs between four Swords ereSi Argent, the Pomels and Hilts Or ; by the Name of Phili- pot. This Coat was given to Sir J hn Philipot, Knt. Lord-.Mayor of London, A.D. 1378, for i Coat of Augmentation, . 9r farther Increafc of his Honour, to be quartered with IZ. -Zi 1^98 The Banner Difplayd ; Of, with his paternal Armes, Sable, a Bend Ermine ; ag mention'd in the firft Volume^ p, 57. For this Sir John, at his own Charges fet out a Fleet of Ships^ in the Year of his Mayoralty, 2 Rich. IL and fcoured the Seas, at that time fo much infefted with Pirates^ that the Merchant-ftiips could not trade in Safety. Cambden in his Britannia fays^ that like a worthy Patriot he furprifed John Mercer a Scotch Rover, to gether with fifteen Sail of Spanifh Merchant-Ships,' richly laden, which the faid Pirate and his Confe derates had made Prizes of ; and that he made no other Ufe of fuch immenfe Riches, than to affift his Sovereign in his Wars againft France, as he did by maintaining in the King's Army a thoufand Men at his fole Coft and Expence. This gaUant Gentle man was Knighted in Smithfield, at the fame time with Sir Wili. Walworth ; and dying in 1384, was buried in the Parifti-Church of Chrifl-Church in the Ward of Faringdon within, London. He beareth Bar-ways of fix Pieces Argent and Gules, three Creffants Er mine ; on a Chief of the fecond, two Launces in Saitire, their Heads broken off. Or ; by the Name of Watfon oi Kent and Suffolk. He beareth Argent, on a Quarter Gules, a Spear in Bend Or ; by the Name of Knight of Ireland. It was the Manner of the Romans to beftow Spears upon the valiant and well- dcferving Soldiers, in recompence of their acceptable Service perform'd ; becaufe the faid Weapon is the Perfediion of military Affairs and oi Im perial Jurifdifiion. For under this they made Sale of the Captives taken in War i and under this they caufed GUILLIM Ahridg'l 6^^ caufed fuch Soldiers of their own to pafs, ^s had tranfgreffed military Difcipline. \ He beareth Argent, three Spear Heads Gules, a Chief Azure ; by the Name of Reyce of Preflon in the County of Suffolk. He beareth Gules, three Spear Heads Argent, a Chief Ermine ; by the Name of Johnfon of London. The Field is Sable, a Chevron he-^ tween three Spear Heads Argent, their Points embrued proper ; by the Name of Jefferies of Brecknock/hire. The fame is borne by the Name of Powel of Stafford/hire, and by thi? Names of James, Morgan and Vaughan, all of Gh" morganjhire. To thefe (tho' it be a little out of Method, yet) by reafon of Similitude, let me add one Example of the Bearing in Armory fome Part of a Ttlt-Spear, or. Tilt- Staff ; which indeed is not an Infirument ufeful in the Wars, but the managing thereof skilfully in Time of Peace, as was formeriy praftifed, is necef fary enough to make a Man expert for military Sep-? vice on Horfiback. He beareth Sable, a Chevron Er^ mine between three Cronels of a Tilt-! Spear, Argent ; by the Name oiWifei man of Effex. Borne by WiU. Wife- man oiCanfieldrHallin the faid County, Efq;. created Baronet, Aug. 29. 1628. Alfo by Richard Wifeman of Thunderfiey in that Coun-r ty, Efq; ad^^ineed to the fame Dignitjr, Decemk. 1%.. § l€ 7PP The Banner Difpiafd; Or, He beareth Azure, a Battle- Ax, in Pale Or, headed Argent ; by rhe i^Iam^ of Oldmi'xon of Oldmixon in Somerfet^ jhire. Tho' in this Place I give In ftances only of Battle-Axes, yet hi therto are reduced Partizans, Glaves, Halberds, Pole- Axes, Clubs, and all other Weapons managed by the Hand, for offending an Enemy; He beareth Gule?, three Battle-Axes Or ; by the Name of Hackluit of Tettuh in Herefordjlme. Of this antient Family wa.s Richard Hackluit, Prebend of Weflminfler, who not only fet forth a noble Colledion of E^l^ifi Sea-Voj' 'figes, but was a great Encourager of Sea-Adventnres. He died in the Beginning of King Jamesh Reigti, ieaying a handfome Eftate to a prodigal Son, whq faid. He had cheated the (:ovetot(s Ufurer, who had given him fpick and fpan new Money for the old Land ojf" Ills Great Grandfather. The pield is Ermine, three Battle-Axes Sable ; by the Name of Wykes of Devonfhire. He beareth Ermine, three Battle-Axes Gules, by %he jjjame of Dennis of Dsvonjhire. Sir Robert Dennis, Knt, was High-Sheriff of this Countyj temp. Eliz. and in the Year i j^2 he founded a fair Alms-Houfe Jn'the Siiburbs of Exeter, for twelve poor aged |jieh, allowing to each an Herber, and one Shilling H^reekly, ' Dt- FuU^^ %s, this Family, originally de fended from the Dares, is now extinft, the Heir* General being married into the Houfe of the Rolksi (5 V 1 L 1 1 U Ah^idg'd. jot He beareth Argent, three Battle-^ Axes, in Pale Sable ; by the Name of Gibbs of Hattfordfliire, Crefl, d Man's Arm, armed, embowed,, hold ing a Battle -A.xe 'Twere eafy to produce an infinite Number bi Bearings of this kind. On Ordiitaries, and with Or4indries between them ; is alfo in Saitire, &c. but I f^all only give one Efcocheon more, and fp conclude with thefe fort of martial Inflruments. Tfhc Field is Sable, a Feffe,' in Chief ikeeBaftle-Axes Argent; by theNanie of Shepherd of Devonfhire. This Fa mily was heretofore of Kingflon, but now of Watioh and Honitqn in the faid County. To thefe mcinual offenfive Weapons, we may join. bne of another Kind, not becatife it is not managed by the Hand, but for that it is ufed to aflault ?/(3cw, rather than Perfins ; however, as it belongs to Exe- tution of military Difcipline and Orders I think ic not unaptly inferted here. He beareth Sable, ihree fcaling Lad= ders in Bend Argent ; by the Name of Shipfion. Crefi, a Demy Lion Ram pant Sable, holding in his Paws 9, Croflet fifcr.ed Atgfent. S i J? ECT, yoi The Banner Difplayd ; Or, SECT. I. Chap. 15. Of Things [ewing for Ornament and Defence. ( OU R Difcourfe, in the former Chapter, was of fVeapons offe:ifive, whereby we annoy our Foes ; in this we fhall produce Variety oi- Armes, taken from Weapons defenfive, or fuch by whofe Help we proteEi eurfelves. Thefe Infiruments are oi a doubk Kind ; for fome ferve only for Defence, others are both for Defence and Habit ; and to this laft Head too we muft teftr fuch Engines as were invented to defend the Infantry from the Force and Violence of the Cavalry, by keeping them at a Diftance ; as Caltrops, or Cheval-Traps, Turnpikes, and the like : But we begin with the for mer, namely fuch as ferve for Defence only. DD The Field is Pearl, three Efcocheons Ruby 3 by the Name of Hay of Scot land. The Armes oi three very noble Perfons, Peers of Great-Britain, who all bear the fame for their paternal Coat, tho' they marjhal them diverflyj on good Occafion ; as we may obferve hereafter, SeB.^. The faid Noblemen are, i. the moft Noble and Puiffant Prince, John Hay, Marquis and Earl oi Tweed- dale, Vifcount Peebles, Lord Lockerrit and Tefler, and Ba.'liff of Dumferling. 2, The moft Noble and Puif fant Lord Charles Hay, Earl of Errol, Lord High- Conftable of Scotland. 3, The moft Noble and Pu iffant Lord, George Hay, Earl of Kinoull, Vifcount Duplin, Baron Hay of Kinfanns in Scotland, and Baron Ha] of Pedwarden in England, Thq GUILLIM Ahridgd 70 J The antient and illuftrious Family of Errol is de fcended from one Hay, a Labourer, who in the time of King Keneth, A. D. 980, when the Danes had in vaded the Nation, gave Battle, and routed, the Scots near Perth -: This Hay perceiving his Country-men flying before the Enemy, he and his two, Sons ftopt them with their Plow-Gear, and upbraiding thera for their Cowardice, obliged them to rally ; and the Danes fuppofing them to be frefh Succours, the Scots got the Viftory; For which Exploit King Keneth made him one of the firft Rank about him, and rewarded him with as much Land as a Falcon, flying from his Hand, fliould meafure out before he fettled. On this Account ic is, that this noble Lord ufes a Falcon for his Crefl ; ¦thd>' (in an old MS, of the Armes of the Scotch No bility, I have feen a Plowman with a Toke a-crofs his Shoulders. Gules, three Efcocheons Argent ; was borne by an old Englijh Family of the Name of Fitz-Symon. He beareth Argent, three Efcocheons Sable ; by • the Name of Lowdham oi Lowdham in the County of Suffolk. Germyn ; Gules, three Efcocheons Ermine. Bromley ; Ermine, three Efcocheons Sable. He beareth Or, a Barrukt between two Barrs-GemeUes Gules, three Efco cheons Verrey ; by the Name of Ga- molle. The Armes of Sir Alanus de Gamolk, a valiant Knight, temp. Ed.Wl. The Reader may remember, that in the former Volumes, SeSi. 2. Chap, ry, we have given fome Examples of bearing an Efcocheon as a Charge ¦ But that Efcocheon, there mentioned, is different from thofe here exemplified ; that being an Ordinary or Pro per Charge, and thefe belonging to the Clafs of Com mon Jbi\ The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, mon Charges ; according to the DiftincliQn before giv en in the aforefaid Volume, p. 44; > He beareth Ermine^ five BarruktJ Gules, over all three Efcocheons Or ; by the Name of HaS of Oxfordjhire, Sitfr folk and Rarkjhire. Sometimes you ftiall find thefe Efcocheons charged with other Things, both Qtiick and Dead ; as in the enfuing Examples. He beareth Argent, a Chief Gules, over all, on a Bend Azure, .tihree Efco cheons ai the firft, each chargd with a Chief as the fecond ; by the Name of Allefiry of Derbyjhire.. Cr.efl, an Oftrich; He beareth Or, three Ffcocheons Sa ble, each charg'd with an Eagle dif-, flay'd of the firft ; by the Name qf Hobbs of Somerfetjhire. As for the Sig nification of the Efcocheon, in Heraldryi fee the Firfi Volume, p. loa Hitherto of Defenfive Armes, i. e. of fuCh as ,. are; deftinated to no other Ufe : Now I fhall exemplify fuch as are both for Defenfe and Habit. He beareth Argent,.an Helmet Gules? by the Name of Kingley. My Author in Blazoning of this Coat, makes ufe of the Word.C/o/fj which neverthelefs I have omitted, holding it fufficient,- when the Beavers of the fame are borne open, to talert, Eari of Clare, and Sifter to Johnf Duke of Nevxafik; by whom he has two Sons, Gilbert now Lord Bamard, (who mar^ ried Mary, Daughter to Morgan Randyle ol Chilwortfy in the County of Siirry, Efq;) and William, (who mar ried Lucy, Daughter to William Jotliff^ oiCarfeweU in the County of Staffer dj Efq;) and one Daughter named Grace. The fame Armes are borne by the moft Noble, Potent and Honourable Charles Fane, Vifcount ^ane, and Baron of Longhuyre in the County of Limerick j and by the fiioft Noble, Potent and Honourable William Vane, (Son to Chrifiopher Lord Barnard, a- fOremention'd) Vifcount Vdnei and Baron of Dun- cannon in the Kingdom of Ireland. He beareth Gules, three dexter Arms vambraced in Pale Barways j proper ; by the Name of Armfirong of Notting ham. Gabriel Ai-mfiroiig, Efq; was High-Sheriff of this County, 2 Jac.L Well do thefe Armes, thus fenced, a- gree with the Names of the Bearer ; for then arc the Arms beft enabled td undertake high Enterpri- aes, when they are thus fortified and made ftrong againft violent Encounters j for by Means thereof, the Soldiers are fo einbdden'd, that nothing can dif- eoorage thera, - - - .i I. , » The 7^4 The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, The Field is Ruby, three Legs armed proper, conjoined in Feffe at the up per Part of the Thigh, fiexed in Tri angle, garnifhed and floured Topaz. This Coat is quarter'd by the rigiit Honourable the Earl of Derby,, in Kight of his Dominion over the Ifle of Man. The Field is Pearl, on a Bend Sa phire, three Ferniaulx or Round Buckles Topaz ; by the Name of Lefly of Scot land. Borne, though fomewhat differ- cnriy marfhall'd, by four noble Peers of Great Britain ; viz. the Earls of Leven ; and the Lor4s Lindrofs, and Rothes, and Newark. Ceffy of Ware ; Ferraaulx Or. Argent, on a Bend Gules, three He beareth Sable, on a Bend Qr, between three Pheons Argent, as many Fermaulx Gules ; by the Name of Stuhb. Crefi, a Denii-Eagle difplay'd, Or, holding in his Bill an Oak-branch frvided proper. Motto, Dominus Exr ukatio mea. Borne by the Reverend Mr. Philip Stubb, M.A. Archdeacon of St. Albans. Thofe Qi Nor folk, who fpell their Name Stubbs, have for their Crefl, a Buck's Head cabofh'd, with a Pheon between his Horns, He beareth Argenr, three Mafck-r Buckles Gules ; by the Name ,of Jf~ negan. of Norfolk. Henry Jernegan of C^ey in this County, Efq; was create4 Baronet, QEl. i6. nSzi, Thus , G tj I L L i M Ahridgd. 715 Thus far of military Furniture of Defence, pertain ing to Men. • Let us next give fome Examples of fuch Things as belong to Horfes, of Service for the War ; tho' fome indeed are ufed in common by all Horfes. Of the firfl Sort are, the Shafron, Cranet, and the Bard ; but of thefe fingle and apa-rt I find no Ex amples to give ; but as they are borne cdnjunU, in the total Furniture of Horfes for the Field, I fhall have Opportunity to reprefent them in the laft Efcocheon of this Chapter. I will here therefore fet forth fuch as are of ordinary and common Ufe. The Field is Ruby, three Stirrops leathered and buckled TOpaz ; by the Name of Scudamore^ Creft, within a Crown Topaz, a Bear's Foot erc6t Diamond, armed Ruby. Motto, Scuto Amoris Divini. This Family is of very great Antiquity in this Kingdom ; the elder Branch now reliding in Torkfhire ; but the younger and moft eminent (faid to be lately exrinff) for fe-» veral Generations paft, at Hom-Lacy in' Herefordjlme. Which Stem derived themfelves from Thomas, fecond Son to Sir Peter de Scudamore, who flourifh'd in the Beginning of Edw. III. as follows. Sir Petir di Scudamore \ 1 I 2i Walter. Thomas Da. and Coheir of ClurA \ de Ewyas. Philip de Scudamore > Sir John Scudamore oiEtuy — Alice, Da. and Coheir ofOwe/f ai and Hom-Lacy. I Glendour. Philip Scudfi-mors , Agnes, Da. and Coheir to John ¦ ' '• ' 1 Lgrd HunitrciM'- V • George 71^ The Banner Difpiafd; Or, _j George Scudamore | Brughill. ' Philif Scudamore s^w-r Da. and Coheir ijiOsbor*. I of London. William Scudamore. — — — Alice, Daughter of Sir Rfger I Mynors, Knt. ¦ _> J.ohn Scudamore — Sybell, Daughter of Watkin 1 Vaughan of Hengijl. ., f ' William ob- vita patris Ur/ula, Da. and Coheir to Sir I John 'Packington, Knight. Elenor, Da. of— John Scudamore, Gentleman- Sir Ja. Croft, 1 Ulher to Queen Elizabeth. ill Wife. J Siv James Scudamore, vt)xo— Anne, Daugh. of Sir Thomai was Knighted at Ctf/^/j. | Throgmorton, Knt. ____^^ -J John Scudamore . hotm—Eliz. only Daught. and Heir A. D. i6oo. created a | of Sir Arthur Porter, Knt. Baronet, June i- 1620. j alfo Baron of Dromore, and Vifcount Sligoe in Ireland, July 2. 1628. f— ^— — James, Ld. Dromore, obiit — Jane, Da. and Coheir of Rich. vita Patris, \ Bennet of Keio in Surre;^. , ^ ) John, YKc— Frances, Di. to Jo. ?w;- „S '• ^^"^ *-"**' ^^1' Sligoe. 1 EatI of Exeter. ^""^^ I 2. Rich. Pryne, "£.(<{; -Vv — > C«/7, died James, Vifc Frances, only Da. 7fli&«, ffi»V young, 5//f5f. 1 of Simon Lord Jineprol. I /?«£^> Which faid James, the third Nobleman of this Family, dying in 1716, without Iffue Male, the Ti tles (fays Mr. Colins in the Baronetage) are exrind. The antient Armes qi the Family were Topaz, a Crofs-Pattee fitcbed in the Foot Ruby; and was i fo GUILLIM Abridged. 71) fo borne by them, 'till Thotnas, who married tht Heir of Ewyas, affum'd the Stirrops. The Bearings of the moft noted Houfes into which they match'd, are ; Tregoz ; Saphire, two Bars Gemclles, in Chief a Lion paffant gardant Topaz. Ewyas ; Pearl, a Fefl'e Ruby, between three Spur- Rowels Diamond. Huntercomb ; Ermine, two Bars Gemelles Ruby. _ Packington ; parted per Chevron, Diamond and Peari, in Chief three Mullets Topaz, in Bafe as many Garbs Ruby, Porter ; Ruby, five Klarlion's Wings in Saltirb Peari, He beareth Azure, three Stirrops leather&d and buckled Or • by the Name of Gifford. The Armes of Peter Gifford of ChilliHgton iri the County of Staf ford, Efq; He beareth Ermine, oh a Bend Sa ble, two Cubit-Arms iffuing out of as" many petty Clouds rayonated Argent, rending an Horfijhoe Or ; by the Name of Borlafe. And is borne by John^ Bortafe of Pettdeen in the County of Cornwall, Efq; A Family of the fame Name in Buckingham/hire have the Pield Argent ; and for Crefi, a Wolf paffant regardant, holding in his Mouth an Arrow proper. Defcended hence were John Borlace, Efq; High-She riff of Bedford and Bucks, p FlliZ. John Borlace, Efq; Sheriff of Bucks, 30 ejufdem, and William Borlace, Efq; who bore the faid Office, Anno 43 ejufd. Regni. Of this Family was alfo John Borlace of Bockwer, Efq; created Baronet, May 4. 1642. The Bearing oi Horfejhoes, my Author obferves, is J. ry anrient; iot Robert Ferrars, Eari Ferrars, temp. V a Steph. 7 1 § The Banner Difplayd ; Or, ^teph. bare, Argent, fix Horfe-jlms Sable, three, two and one. He might have gone yet higher ; for Henry his Father, a Norman born, who came into 'England with the Conqueror, and was alfo Earl Fer rars, bare the faihe. Sir James Feme, in Lacfs No bility, fays, they are more honourable than any Furr, he they ever fo rich ; yea, tho' they were more fumptuous than King Priam's Mantle, He beareth Argenr, on a Bend Sa ble, three Horfe-jhoes of the firft, nailed is the fecond, by the Name of Farrer. Crefi, a lik? Horfe-fhoe, between two Wings difplay'd Sable, Thus far have we inftanced fuch Things as are worne by Man and Horfe, for Ornar ment, common Ufe and Defence. To thefe let me add one or two Efcocheons oi Engines invented for keep ing of the Horfe from the Foot, and for defending open Ways, or. Breaches: Such arc thefe that enfue, and their Uke, The Field is Sable, on a Pile Ar gent, a Cheval-Trap of the firft ; by the Name of Kerridge oi Norfolk. Thefe Caltrops are Iron Pricks, made in fuph a Manner, that what Way foever they are turned, they have al ways a Point upwards. He beareth Argent^ three Caltrops, or Cheval-Traps Sable ; by the Name of Trapp of Glofefierfiire, w? GUILLIM Ahridgd. 719 He beareth Argenr, three Tim-pikes Sable ; by the Name of Woolflone. Thefe Machines here reprefented are very antient, and their Ufe quite worn OLir, as indeed are many other martial Inftruments, fince the Invention of Great Guns, "1 The Field is Gules, a Chevalier armed at all Points, a Cape a pied, brandifh- ing a Sword aloft Argent, garnifh'd Or, mounted on a barded Courfer, furnifhed throughout of and as the fecond. This Coat (as Bara tells us) belongs to the Great Datchy of Lithuania in the Kingdom of Poland. S E C T. I. C H A p. i5. Trophies of Honour and Vi«3:ory. SEEING in the two former Chapters we have largely handled Artificials military, both inva- five and defenfive ; it cannot be much amifs to fhew you fome Tokens of Reward for Valour and Merit, borne in Armes ; efpecially Cmc;e Yidiory and the Hope of Praife are the Things which fweeten all the dangerous Hazards and difficult Undertakings, that the' martial Man joyfully runneth through. Trophies, to fpeak properly, are Spoils taken from a conquered Enemy, and all embrued with Blood, hanged up on the next Tre^ that could be found fit for that Purpofe ; or elfe brought home by the ViSlor, aH4 72.0 The Banner Difpiafd; Or, and hung upon fome Pole or Tre6, for a Teftimony of the Honour which accrued to their Family, by that Conqueft. Another Sort of Trophies, and more modern, arc Pillars of Stone and Marble, wher(:on the Meiiiory of a VtEljry atchieved, is engrav'd in Words at Length, expreifing the Names of the People and Kings that were vanquifli'd, and Manner of the Battle, and the Name of the General who had gain'd the fame : Thefe were ufually fet up in fome eminent and pub- lick Place, and often near to that where the Battle was fought. Of neither of thefe Kinds of Trophies have we any Examples to give ; nor do we imagine they were ever borne in Armes. But thofe which we defign here to treat of, and and which are moft ufual (if perhaps the former are at all ufed) are Garlands or Chaplets, called in Latin, Corona Militum, becaufe with rhem the Heads of well defervifig Soldiers were adorned and crowned. It is true, thefe were made of different Materials, fig- nificative of as many fundry Occaflons for which they were beftowed, as Grafs, Olive, Oak, Mirtle, Ivy, Poplar, &c. But thofe borne in Coat-Armour, thro' the Corruption of Time, are fo far from refembling any of thefe, that truly they are like no Vegetable at all ; as the Examples will demonftrate. He beareth Argenr, three Chaplets Gules ; by the Name of Lafcelh of Nottifighajnjhire. This Family, by Mar riage with the Methelys, are now feat ed at Elfion in that County, of which they are Lords. In antient Times there have feveral eminent Perfons fprung from hence ; as Rger de Lafcells, who was fummoned to Parlia- n/ent among the Peers, 22 £^.1. Brian Lafcells, who was High-Sheriff of rhe County twice in thie Rei'-n of GUILLIM Abridged. 711 of Queen Elizabeth, viz. in her 25th and 41ft Years; and §ir George Lafcells, Knighr, who ferved that Of fice for this County, r2 Jac. I. and 9 Car. I. He beareth Argent, three Chaplets Vert ; by the Name of Richardfon of Shropfhire. Joddrell of Staffordfhire; Sable, three Chaplets Ur gent. Chappel ; Gules, three Chaplets Or. He beareth Argent, a Chevron A- zure, between three Chaplets Gules ; by the Name of Holmes oi Torkfhire. Ajhton of Middkton in Che/hire, bears ; Argent, a Chevron between three Chaplets Gules. It is alfo borne by the Name of Nelme. Crifpin ; Argent, a Chevron Gules, between three Chaplets Azure, Clotworthy of Staffordfhire ; Azure, a Chevron Er mine, between three Chaplets Argent, This Coat is quarter'd by the Right Honourable Clotworthy Skif- fington, Vifcount Maffareen in the Kingdom of Ire land, in right of his Mother, N. B. The Peerage by Mr. Nicholfon makes the Chaplets Or. Hall of Norfolk ; Sable, a Chevron Ermine, be tween three Chaplets Argenr. The Field is Or, on a Chief Gules, three Chaplets of the firft ; by the Nanie of Morifun oi Hartfordjhire. Crefi, a Pegafus rifing Or. Thefe were the Armes of the Honourable Sir Charles Morifon., Knight of the Bath, created Baronet, June 29. idii. defcended irom 'William Maryfine of Chardwell, in the County of Tork, who flourifh'd temp. Hen. VI. His Son William married Elizabeth, Daughtet of Roger Leigh of Prefion in the faid 72.2, The Banner Difpiafd ; Oty fiid County, and had Iffue, Thomas Mrifon of Chard- ivell, and afterwards of the County of Hartford, He married a Daughter of Thomas Merry of Hatfield in that County, and by her had two Sons, Richard and Fines, and one Daughter. Fines, being brought up to Univerfity-Learning, Was Fellow of Peter-Houje in Oxford, .and ftudy'd Civil Law. After he hadtravel'd feven Years in fo reign Countries, he went into Ireland, and became Secretary to Sir Charks Blbtint, Lord-Lieutenant of that Realm, He wrote an Itinerary (publifh'd after his Death) containing his ten Tears Travels through the twelve Dominions of Germany, Bohemerland, Swit zerland, Netherland, Denmark, Poland, England, Scotland and Ireland, divided in three Parts, Lond. 1617. firft written in Latici, and afterwards tranflated into Englijh. Sir Richard Murifon, the elder Brother, fperrt fome Years at Oxfo^ d, and afterwards travell'd for Im provement. In 1537 he was made a Prebend of Sa lisbury ; after which being recommended to K. Hen. VIII. as a Perfoii of Worth and Parts, he was fent by that Prince Embaffador to the Emperor Charles V. as he was arte"ward.s by Edw. VI. He wrote feveral Things, was efteemed not only learned himfelf, but a great Encourager of Learning, and liberal to noted Scholars. By his own pure Induftry he obtained a fair Eftate, vii,. the Manors of Whichbury, with its Appendices in Wiltjhire and Hampjhne, of Enfi- Chinclk in Somerfetjhire, and at Cajhioburyin .Hartford- fl}ire (at which Place he began a ftately Houfe) all which defcended to his Pofterity. His Wife was, Bridget, Daughter of John Lord Huffey, by whom he had Ifl'ue, one Son named Charles, and tliree Daugh ters. Charles Morifnn, Son and Heir of Richard, receiv'd ' die Honour ot Knighthood from Q. Elizabeth, and ^ fmifli'd GUILLIM Abridged, jij finifli'd the Houfe his Father had begun at Cajhtobury, Which was mueh improv'd by the late Earl of Effexj to whom by Marriage the Eftate defcended. By Dorothy, Daughter oi Nicholas Clark, Efq; he had Charles, his only Son and Heir, and Bridget, married to R bert Eari of Suffex. He died in 1 599, and was bufied in the Parifh-Chureh of Watfordi where there is a moft noble Monument erected to his Memory. The faid Charles Morifoni Son and Heir of Sit Charles, was made Knight of the Bath at the Coro-* nation of K. James L and was advanced to the Dig nity of a Baronet, Jun. 29. 1611. He married Mayy, one of the Daughters of Baptifi Noel, Vifc, Cambden, by whom he had an only Daughter his Heir, who married Arthur Lord Capel, Anceftor to( the Earl of Effex ; fo that the Dignity expir'd with him. His Charafter, Marriage and Iffue, are fee forth by two Infcriptions on a fumptuous Monument in Watford-Church, ereSted to the Memory of him and his Lady, with their Effigies curioufly wrought in Marble ; as alfo the Effigies of tv/o Sons that died young, and the Daughter before-mention'd. On a Table, within an Arch, is this Infcription, ' Spkndidijflmo & clariffimo Viro, Domino Carolo ' Moryfono, cekberrimi ordinis Balnearii Equiti aurato, ' & Baroneto, eximiam ejus erga Deum Pietatem, erga " Homines Virtutem, Generis fpkndores, Ingenii acumen^ ' egregiam in publicis Provincia, in qua florebat, nego- ' tUs adminiflrandis Prudentiam & Dexteritatem, Cor- ' poris Venujiatem, Morum Suavitatem & Elegantiam, ' Hurnanitatem, & Beneficentiam, bonis omnibus clarifft- * mo, & omni Laude cumulando : Florente adhuc atate^ * poflquam viginti & alterum annos, cum amantijfima • conjuge, concordifftme & conjunBiffme, fine querela, * fine nubula ulla, (utroque eorum mmm amore invicem, * ita contend'ente, ut dubium reliquerent uter in amore fu- • perior fuerit) vixiffet ; immatura morte. pracefto dul- X * "ffWQ 714 ^^ Banner Difpiafd; Or^ ' dfjimo & defiderantiffimo Conjugi, & Baptiftse, & * Hickfo Moryfonis juaviffimis Filiolis, in ipfo blan- ' dijfimo Pueritia fiore extinSiis, Marise Prcembilis Viri ' Domini Baptiftac, Vice-comitis Cambden, & Baronis '¦ de Elmingdon, Filiarum altera, uxor defokitiffima ^ ' moefiiffima mater, tot domeflicis Funeribus contra Votum ' Super ftes ; hoc mortale monumentum immortalii amoris ' C^ pietatis, in fpem Beata Reparationis, & ad gratif- '' fimam dekEliffimi Conjugis elr virtutem fuarum memo- '• riam perpetuo colendam tj celebrandam, hic, majorum * fuorum conditorio cum LuSiu & Lachrymis pojuit & ' confecravit. In another Table, under the Efiigies of his Lady, i^ written ; ' Natus efl decimo oBavo die Aprilis, Anno Salutis ' Humana milkfimo quingentefimo eSlogefimo feptime ; ' denatus vicefimo die Sextilis, anno millefimo fexcentefi- ' mo vicefimo o£lavo ; unica tantum Filia Superftite * Elizabetha, iSufiri Viro Domino Arthur© Capel, * ampliffimi Viri Domini ArthuriCa.pe\, Equitis aurati, • & Primogenito Filio Nepoti, enupta. S E C T. L Chap. 17, Tokens of Subjection. TO the before-mentioned Emblems of Reward ior Services perform'd, and Viftory atchieved, I will here add Tokens of Subjedion and Captivity ; fuch are Fetters, Manacles, Shackles, Chains, and the like. He beareth Argent, a Shackbolt Sa ble ; by the Name of Nuthall of Che jhire. Crefi, a Martlet Or, He that takes his Enemy Prifoner in Battle, may well be favour'd with fuch a Bearing as this; which is an honourable Charge, inafmuch GUILLIM Ahridgd 715 inafmuch as it fufficiently declares to an Artift, at firft Sight, the Occafion thereof Neither is the fame improper for one who by his Prowefs can fetch off with Strength, or by his Charity redeem any of his Fellow-Soldiers in Captivity, He beareth Sable, three Shackbolts Argent ; by the Name »f Anderton of Anderton and L'^fiock in the County Pa latine of Lancafler ; of which laft Place, Francis Anderton, Efq; was created Ba ronet, OEi. 8. 1677. The faid Genrie- man d>;rived himfelf from a younger Branch of the Andtrtons, as in the Pedigree which follows, conti nued as far as I have any Account of the Family. Laurence Anderton, defcended — from a third Son of Ander ton of Anderton. r— -^ Chriftopher Anierton of Lo — Dorothy Da. of Peter Anderton ftock, ob. 35 Elix,. I oi Anderton. , . ' ^ , 1 1 2 3 I James Ander- Chrift. Ander — .. .Di.oi Cha. Rog.A/iderton of t-on, ob. f.pr. ton oi Loftock. \ ' Resireck. 3irchley,Eiq} Dau. to— Chrift. Ander — Alatheia, Daugh. of Sir /r/j»«V Prefton, j ton of Loftock, i Smith of Wolfton-waven, -Knt. Efq; I. Wife, j Efq;»^ 1650. ! z. Wife. , ' , J^ ^ , .^ I h I Margaret_,^rs.- S'li Fra. Ander-— Eliz. Dn.oi Sir 2 Chriftopher, married. ton oi Loftock, -• - ' - ¦ Bar. A Ch. So mer Jet. 3 Robert, 4 James. ( ' 1 I Sir Cha,. Anderton was -J Da. of Ire- 2 Hem-f, aged 7. in 1664. | land oi Ledlale. 3 Chriftopher. I ! Sii- Francis Andtttm —Marg. Daugh. of Sir Hen. Bedingfield oi Barons t. Qxburgh Cop. Norf. Ok. f.pr. X 2 SECT. 72. <5 The Banner Difpiafd ;0i^^ SEC T. I. Chap. i8. Water- Budgets, Standing-Cups, Sec. TO the martial Inflruments before treated of, let us add as a neceffary Appendix in warlike Bufi nefs the Water-Budgets ; which in antient times were ufed to carry to, aud conferye in the Camp, the ufe ful Element Water. Nor let it be thought beneath any Man, how noble and how great foever, to beat thefe in his Armes, becaufe they fignify, that the firft Owners were fuch as had toiled much in the Wars ; feeing, 'tis for that very Reafon that they are re-r warded with Coat-armour, whofe Signs ought to be Reprefentations of the Caufe, for which they were given. The Form of Water- Budgets, as we now bear them, differs much from that in which they were formerly drawn ; Time has been very envious to, ^and deftru- £tive of feveral Things borne in Armes, as well as o- thers of more folid Subfiance ; as to thefe in particu lar, they now are made fo thin and fcanty, that far from being likely to hold Water, it is not to be con- ceiv'd how they fhould hold any thing. However, fee ing it is io, we fhall reduce all the hfiances wc de fign to give of their Bearing, to the prefent Shape, tho' fome of them are of Families, who, when they floiirifh'd, bare them otherwife. He beareth Or, a Water-Budget Sa ble, on a Chief of the fecond, three An nulets as the firft ; by the Name of Johnfon of Spalding in Lincolnfhire, Crefl, a Pair of Ravens Wings proper, iffuant from a Ducal Coronet. Motto, Onus fub Honore. This Family is faid to be defcended from the antient Houfe of Fitz-Jehan, Lord of Alnewich, Malton, Walton, Shulton and Burdelos, and Barons of the Realm. He GUILLIM Abridged 717 He bearerh Argent, three Waters Budgets Sable ; by the feveral Names of Lilbotirue of fDurham, Elrington oi Suffolk, and Anderton of Northampton fhire. Rofs of Lincoln ; Or, three Water? Budgets Sable. Rofs of Rutland ; Gules, three Water-Budgets Arr- gent. Crefi, a Peacock in her Pride, Ilderton of Northamptonfhire ; Sable, three Waterr Budgets Argent, The Fieldis Argent, a Feffe between three Water - Budgets Gules ; by the Name of Ekrker of I^mhumberland. Meeres oi Lincolifjhire ; Gules, a Ftffe between three Water-Budgets Ermine, He beareth Argent, a Fefle Verrey Or and Gules, between threp Water-Budgets Sable; by the Name of Dethick. The Armes of Sir Gilbert Dethick, Knt. Principal King of Armes by the JSlame of Garter ; in which Place he was fucceeded by his Son Sir William : Which Sir Will, by Thomafine his Wife, had Iffue three Sons, George, Gilbert and Henry, and dying An. 1612. was buried in the Body of Sc, Paul's Church, London, and over him was a fair Stone thus infcrib'd. * Hic requiefcit in Domino Gulielmus Dethick, Eques * fluratus, filius & hares Gilberti Dethick, Equitis ait- * rati. Qui ambo fuerunt Garterii Principales Reges ' Armerum Anglix. Cor.hic An. i^Sc^. j^tatis fua ^Z. * Ille Anno 1612, JEtatis fu I I 2! 3 I I J'am»i, IfWiam Rohre Witligrn, nq-w l.,QtiRaft. X.Roft I..R0J.S I..Ro£s, All died Ifiiie-lefj. The 7 jo 'the Bafine^ Difpiafd ; Or, The faid William Lord Rofs, married to his firit Wife, Agnes, Daughter and fole Heir to Sir Johti Wilkie of Foulton, Knt. and by her had a Son and three Daughters. By his fecond Wife, Daughter to Philip Lord Wharton, he had no Iffue, By his third Wife, Anne, Daughter to John Marquifs of Tweed- dale, he has had one Daughter. His Lordfliip, together with the Paternal Coat a-^ bove defcrib'd, quarters the Armes of Melvil oi That-' Ilk, as' being nearly allied to that Family, viz. Ruby, three Creffants Peari, a Bordute of the fecond En toyre of Rofes as the firft. The Field is Azure, three Wattr- Budgets Or, in a Bordure Ermine ; by the Name of Bridges. Crefi, out of a Crown, a Blackmore couped proper, banded about the Temples Argent and Azure. Thefe Armes, with proper Difference, are borne by Sir Brooke Bridges, Knt, And the fame Coat, I find in old Manufcripts, by the Name of Bonge. He beareth Peari, a Crofs engraiti Bli Wl^i ?'3'«^ Ruby, between four Water- Budgets .Au^ CucA- Diamond, This was the Paternal Coat- fc22S?5 ns:^ Armour of the Honourable Family of the Bourchiers, formerly Earls of Evse in Normandy ; from whom defcended thofe of that Name, Earis of Bath ; and many o- thcr gallant and worthy Families, yet flourifliing in feveral Counties of England. To thefe we defign to join (as having no better Place ro put them in) Examples of Standing-Cupr, or, as they were moft ufually called, Covered-Cups ; and thefe in Armory are always fuppofed to have their their Covers on. He GUILLIM Ahridgd. 751 He beareth Argent, a Standing-Cup Sable ; by the Name of Clever. What particular Signification the Bearing of this Charge may have, I cannot de termine ; becaufe, tho' I have plac'd them here, as Blome before me, yet I think they ought rather to have been inferred at the Ninth Chapter of this SeEiion, among Things pertain ing to Houfhold Affairs. Now, when it is agreed to which they do moft properly belong, it will be no great Difficulty to find out wnat is intended by them. He beareth Azure, three Standing- Cups Or ; by the Name of NoweU, a Knightly Family, feated at ReadinLan- cafljire ; of which Alexander NoweU was defcended. He was Mafter of Wefiminfler-School in K. Edward the fixth's Days, and happening ro be fifhing on the Thames (a Paftime which he much de lighted in) was liimfelf catch'd by Bonner, and had been led to the Smithfield Slaughter-Houfe, had not one Mr. Francis Bowyer, a Merchant, and afterwards Lord-Mayor of London, faved him, and conveyed him beyond Sea, As foon as Queen Elizabeth came to the Three he returned home, was made Dean of St, Pau''., and entrufted by Parliament and Convo cation, to compofe a Catechifm for publick Ufe, to be a Rule for Faith and Manners, to all Pofterity. Thefe, and many other worthy and charitable Per formances of his, are fully exprefs'd by an Iiifcription on the Monument erefted for him in the Choir of St. Paul's, London ; which Church having fince that been deftroy 'd, we fhall revive his Memory by inferring the faid Memorial. ' Alexandro Nowello, Lancaftrienfi, prifca Nowel-r ! Jorum get}t.( oritindOt, Tkeoljigia DoSlori, JEdis S, Pauli y * DecanOf 732* The Banner Difpiafd; Or, Decano, ad exemplum hofpitali, Rob. Nawelli, cujus hic cum fuis mifcentur cineres, Fratri, & opum qua fibi ' jure ieflamentarie cefferunt, diribitori pientiffimo. "Ma^ rianis tetnporibus propter Chriftianum extilanti : Re- ductim, i. vera Religionis, contra Anglise Papiflas du~ * cbus Libris affertor i, prima & ultima- Quadragefi- ' malis per An. 7,0. p, m. corltinuos ad S. Elizabetham, ' fumma libertate 'Praconi ; Schola Middlefonianx Pa-i ' trono ; Coll. Mnei Nafi Oxonii, ubi ab anno atdtis * J 3, annos 13 fluduit, 13 fludiofis & 200 Libris annuis ' opera, & impenfis fuis amphati : Prafidi Schola PnaM- ' nsE plurimorum honor um auBori : Piitatisfrequentiffi- ' mis concionibus & triplici Chatechifmo propagatori' ; qui * publicum fe. in utriufque Academia, & E'^ckfia^um ex- ' terarum teflimonium, atque aternorum Principum Ed- * wardi, VI- '& Elizabetnas judicum procerumque pro- ' vocavit : Pauperum (Literatorum pracipue) nurritori ; * affliBorum morbis corporis vel Oiiimi ccnfolatori. • ' Hoc fepulchrura ob munificentiam & roerita er- ' ga Rcmp. 8c optimum ftatum EcclefiaE iax * ab eo pervigili adminiftrat. redditiim, ¦ Exu. • 0. D. S.M. Pofuit, .. ' Quatn fpecinfd Vefligia Evangelizantium pacem I ' Exul qui amiflt primsevo fiore' Nowdlus, ' ' Foenore centena repperit audra redux- ' Dat Chrifius, reddit danti longsevus honores, ' Rcddenti sEternos gratia dantis habet ; ' ' Prasco, auffor, condus, Chrifto, colit, ampliat, ornat, ' Voce,Libris,Opibus,Sabbatha,Templa,Schola; * Dans, mcditans, orans, Chrifti expiravit in ulnis, ' Sic oritur, floret, demoriturque Deo. ' Sedit B. R.P. & Ecclefise P. M. 42. Nonagcna- ' rius, cum^nec animi nee corporis oculi caligarent. * Obiit Anno Domini 1601. Febr. 13. , ; The Field is Gules, three Cups cover'd Argent ; by the Name of Argentine or Argenton oi Cambridge- f.nre. This was a very antient Family, deriving their ¦ .'.;:¦. ¦ '¦ . Pedigree GIJ I L LI M Ahridgd 731 Pedigree from David de Argenton, a Norman Soldier, who ferved, in the Wars under William -the Conque ror. Reginald de Argenton, was ..$heriff of Cambridge and Huntington Shires, 5 Rich, I. and 8 & 9 of the fame King, of the Counties of Effex and Hartford ; but was one of the rebellious Barons againft King John. Richard his Son, in the pth of Hen. III. was High-Sheriff of E,ffei<: and Hartford Shires, Governor of the Caftle of Hartfird, and one of the King's Stewards. He at length undertook a Pilgrimage to the Holy-Land, and died 30 Hen. III. Giles his Son was Governor of Wiudfr-Ca&le, but afterwards' adhered to the Rebellious Barons, and was elefted by them, on their Succefs at the Battle oi Lewis, one of the Nine Commiffioners, by whom the Kingdom was to be governed; but after the Battle of Evejlpam he had his Lands feized for his Rebellion. Reginald his Son had afterwards Reftitution thereof, and was fummoned to the Houfe of Peers, 25 Ed. I. but ne ver after that. Sir Will, de Argenton was Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk, 17 Rich. II. Their chief Seat was at Horjheath in Cambridgejhire ; and among other great Poffeffions, they had the M-znor oi Wmondky in Htrt- fordjhire, which was held by this Tenure, that the Lord of it was bound upon every Coronation-Day to prefent the firft Cup to the King. They were alfo Lords of Halefworth in Suffolk, for which Richard de Argenton procur'd the Privilege of a Market, temp. Hen. III. But at length this great Eftate, upon Fail ure of Heirs Male in the Argentons, came to the Allingtons, by the Marriage of Elizabeth Argenton to Sir Will. Allington, Knt. in the Reign of K. Henry VI. Boteler of Surrey ; Gules, three StandingCups, Or. Warkhoufeoi Norfolk,^ Sable, three Standing- W.rcupp of Oxford, > q^^, ^ ^ Greenacre -J z a Warcopp of Turk ; Azure, three Standing-Cups Ar gent, Y 2 The 754 ^^^ Banner Difpiafd ; Or, The Field is Or, on a Bend Azure^ three Standing-Cups Argent ; by the Name of Morbeck of Surrey. Nay lor of Gkcefler ; Or, on a Bend Sable, three Standing-Cups Argent, Thornton of Torkjhire ; Argent, on a. Bend Sable, three Standing-Cups of the firft, Rixton; Or, on a Bend Sable, three Standing- Cups of the firft, S E C T. L Chap. 19. Concerning Charges, which, tho' alike in Form, differ on fundry accounts in Name. THERE arc feveral Things borne in Coat-Ar mour, which have a near Refemblance among themfelves, and yet differ from each other in Name ; concerning which we have not as yet given any cer tain Rules, tho' our Method oblig'd us to give Exam ples of fome of them in feveral Places. I hope therefore 'twill not be at all incongrous to gather fuch togetner here, that the ftudious in Armo ry may the more eafily difcern and obferve the Dif ferences of fuch Charges, which are diflinguijh'd, and cOnfequently change their Names only from their ( Colours, Diftinftion of their < or C Formes. Of the firfl Sort are Guttees and Roundks ; which differ not the leaft in Make, Content, or any other thing, fave Colour, one from another ; but yet, ac cording to the different TinEiure, receive a diverfe De nomination ; for which Reafon I referr'd them from SeEi. in. Chap. 11. oi the firft Volume, to this Place. For Example ; xe" GUILLIM Ahridgd 755 If they be Or, Eau, we call them ) Sang, Guttee d' \JSa _ i' \ L'armes, f Poix, Olive ; As hath in Part before been touched : As for In ftances of others, not before given, rhefe following mav fuffice. He beareth Argenr, a Feffe between two Chevrons Gules, and three Guttees de Poix ; by the Name of Pitches of Cambridgejhire. He beareth Argent, Guttee de Poix, a Chief ndbule Gules ; hy the Name of Roydenhall. The Word Poix, which we ufe in thefe three Efcocheons, is French, and fignifies Pitch, known to all Perfons to be of Colour Black. The F/eW is Gules, a Bend Or, Gut tee de Poix, between two Mullets pier ced Argent. This Coat belongs to the Epifcopal See of Bangor, a Welch Bi- fhoprick of anrient Standing, but by whom founded is noc known. The Cathedral is dedicated to St. Daniel, who was Bi fliop here about the Tear 516, and being cruelly de faced by that wretched Rebel Owen Glendour, was afterwards repair'd by Henry Dean, Bifhop thereof in 1496, This Biflioprick was ruin'd by Bifhop Bulke- ley, who, not content to alienate the Lands, made a Sale alfo of the Bells ; but going to the Sea-fhore to fee them fhipp'd, in his Return was fmittcn with fuddcn'Blindnefs. The Diocefe contains the entire County 1 1 73^ ^he Banner Difplay'd; Or^ County of Carnarvon, in which Bangor ftandeth, the whole Ifle of Angkfey ^ and Part of Denbigh, Merioneth and Montgomery ; and therein 107 Pa riflies, 3<5 of which ire impropriated. For Go vernment there are thr^e Archdeacons, viz. of Ban gor^ Angkfey, and Merioneth, one Of which is added to the Biflioprick for Support thereof. He beareth Argent, a Crofs engrail'd Sable, Guttee d'Or ; by the Name of ,| Milkerfield. Thefe Drops ( faith ray 1 Author) may be underftood to be either jufible or molten, as Gold, either molten in the Fire, or otherwife li quefied, whereby it may be diftiU'd Drop-meal. And thus much fhall ferve for Exarnpks of Gut- tee's, of which indeed many more might be given, tho' fome are more rare than others. Of Drofs, whofe TinElures are Gules or Azure, we have before treated, in our firfl. Volume, SeEl. and Chap. abOve re ferr'd to ; of thofe others call'd d'Eau, and d'Olive, Inftances are very fcarce. We come now to that other Sort of Charge, which we faid alter'd their Name, according to their Co lour, namely Roundks. Now thefe. rOr, Argent,Gules, Azure, If they be<( Sable, ' Vert, rBezants, Plates,Torteauxes,Hurts, )>are termed<( Pellets, or Ogreffes, Pomeys, Purpure, \ Golpes, lenne, { Oranges, L Sanguine, .-i VGuzes. Of Bezants wc have fliewn fundry Bearings xn this Volume, p. (5 1 8 r~ ^21 ; alfo of Plates, ip.Si-j, 619 ; and GUILLIM Ahridgd. 737 and of Pellets, or Ogreffes, p, 672 — 6-]^ ; Concerning H«m, we had' a- few ^ords in the firfi Volume, p; 263. So that here we fhall only fobjoin a few Ex-^ amples bf thofe that remain. But Note by the way ; I. That when any of thefe are compofed of a Furr, as Ermine, Verrey, &c, you fliall term them Roundks of fuch Furr : As, He beareth Gules, three Roundles Ermine. ¦' " ' ' ' 2, Neither Guttee' s, nor Roundks, when they are tranfniuted or counterchanged, lofe their general Namei as we fhall fee in the next Seftion,- fpeaking of the Armes of Urfus de Abtotj Earl of Worcefier. He beareth Argent, a Torteaux bc- ^;^| tvreen four Saltires GuJes, two and two ; by the Name of Jevon of Staffordjhire: Our Author (from Leigh) fays, that thefe by old Blazoners us'd to be cal led Waftels, that is. Cakes cf Bread ; but are now called by no other Name than that of Torteauxes. They fignify the firft Bearer to have been a Prieft, or fome religious Perfon ; or elfe one that had done much -for the Church. The Field is Topaz, three Tor teauxes. This was the Paternal Coat- Armour of that Antient and Noble Family, the Courtneys, Earls of De- vonjhire ; which Title continued in that Houfe (with fome fmall Int^r- miffion)"238 Years. To the Account which was given of this illuftrious Family in the iormcc Volume, p. 18, ¦ — 20. we have to add, I. That Hugh Courtney, Efq; Son and Heir of Sir Hugh Courtney, Knt. held the Manour of Slapton in the County of Devon, of the Bifliop of Exeter, by the Service of being Steward ac the Inftallation-Feaft of every Bifliop of that See. The Particulars of • ; ' which 738 The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, which were, after fome Controverfy, thus afcertain'd by Walter Stapledon, then Bifliop of U^cerer, and his Dean and Chapter, under their Seals, at Newton- Plympton, the Morrow after the Feaft of St, Thomas the Apolfle, A.D.i^oB. 2 Edw.ll. That the faid Hugh, or his Heirs, fliall, at the firft coming of the Bifhop to Exeter, meet him at the Eaft-gHte of the City, when he defcendeth from his Horfe, and then going a little before him on the Right-Hand, ftiall keep off the Prefs of People, and atteid him into the Choir of the Cathedral-Church, there to be inftalled ; and fhall, at the Inftallation- Feaft, ferve the firft Mefs at the Bifliop's own Tabic. In confideration of which Service, the faid Hugh Courtney, and his Heirs, fhail have for their Fee, four Silver-Diflies of tiiofe which he fhall fo place at th? firft Mefs, two Salt-cellars, one Cup, wherein the Biflic/p fhall drink at that Meal ; one Wine-Pot, one Spoon and two Bafons, wherein the Bifhop fliall then wafh. All which Veffels are to be of Silver. Provided the faid Hugh, or his Heir, being at full Age, do attend the Service in Perfon, if not hindred by Sicknefs, or the King's Writ, ex>- cel'lent Learning, pious Converfation, and a very gracefnf Stature of Body ; which AccompHflimentS gain'd him the good Opinion of Men of all Degrees, but efpefcially of the King, who employ'd him in the moft intimate Affairs of State, Attending tbfe Iting into Norrnandy, he was prefent at tbe Siege of Harfieur, where falling into a Bloody-Flux, he died fuddenly, Sept. 14. 141 j ; and his Body, being tranf- ported into England, was buried fumptuotrfly among, the King's Tombs at Weflminfler, in the North Pare Rear St. Edward's Shrine, by the High Altar, Z 4' P^tif 739 '^^ Banner Difpiafd; Or, 4. Peter Courtneyt Son of Sir Philip Courtney oi Powderham, was confecrated Bifliop of Exeter, in 1477, and remov'd to Winchefler, about eleven Years after. He built the Tower of Exeter Cathedral, and put into it a Bell of that great Weight, that it can not be rung but by many Men, anda double Wheeli He died Sept. 22. 1492. Sir William Courtnay of Powderham-Caflk, Baronet, Reprefentative in Parfiament of the County of De von, is defcended from the fame Sir Philip ; and di- red Heir Male of that Branch of rhe Family. He beareth Argent, three Torteauxes ; by the Name of Befiks of Berkfhire. Borne by Peter Befiles, Efq; High-Sheriff of the County, 10 Hen.W. The fame Coat is ufed by the Family of Hulsberg oi France, and by the Name of Boyzle in England. The Field is Peari, a Feffe Ruby, in chief three Torteauxes. Crefl, in a Ducal Crown Topaz, a Talbot's Head Peari, his Ears Ruby. Support ters, on the dexter Side, a Talbot Pearl, his Ears Ruby, collar'd with a Ducal Collar of the laft ; on the left Side, by a Stag Ruby, attired, Ducally collared and chained Topaz. This is the Atchievement of the moft Noble, Potent and Honourable Price Devereux, Vifcount Hereford, Baron Devereux, and Baronet, Premier Vifcount of England. Defcended from Reginald, the Son of Robert de Evreis, who liv'd in the Reign of King Stephen ; irom whom defcended Sir John de Evereux, Kt. and WiB. Devereux of Rodynham in Herefordjhire. Which Sir John, 42 Edw. Ill, attended the Black Prince into Gafcoign, and afterwards attended that King in his Wars in France, as he did Richard 11. in his Fleet at Sea, and alfo in his Wars by Land ; in whofe eleventh Year he was made Conftabk of Do' veri GUILLIM Ahridgd 740 ver-Caflh, Warden of the C/B^tte-i'om, and Steward of the Houfliold, Being likewife fummpn'd to Par liament among the Barons, from the eighth of that Reign to the fixteenth inclufive, and died in the Year following ; leaving Iffue John his Son and Heir, who died without Iffue, So thit William Devereux, his Uncle, who was Sheriff of Herefordjhire, 45 Edward III. became his Heir. To him fuccceded Sir Walter Devereux, who died the fourth of Henry VI, leaving Iffue Walter his Son and Heir, who married Elizabeth, Daughter to Sir John Marbury, Knt, and by her was Father of ano- . ther Walter, who was Sheriff of the County of He reford, 2(5 Hen. VI, and married Anne, Daughter and fole Heir to William Lord Ferrers of Chartley, being I Ed. J V. advanced to the Dignity of Lord Ferrers ; but after, adhering to Rich. Ill, was flain with him at Bofworth-Wield, leaving John his Son and Heir, thpn a Knight, Which John was fummOned to Parliament, from the third of Hen. VII. 'till the twelfth, and by Ceci lia his Wife, Daughter to Henry Bourchier, Earl of Effex, Sifter and Heir to her Brother, left Ifliie Wal ter his Son and Heir ; who took to Wife Mary, Daughter to Tho^ Marq. of Dorfet, and was Juftice of South-Wales, ij Hen. VIIL being then Knight of the Garter, and in 4 Edw. VI, advanced to the Dig nity of Vifcount Hereford. By Mary his Wife he had two Sons, Sir Richard and Sir William, both Knts, of which. Sir Richard died in his Father's Life-time, having niarried Doroi^Ay, Daughter to George l_xird Haflings,. Earl of Ifuntingdon, an4 by her was Father of Walter Devereux, Earl of Effex, io created by Patent, 4 Eliz. being alfo Earl oi Eu, Earl Marflial of Ireland, Vifc. Hereford and Bourchier, Lord Ferrers oiChartley, Bourchier, and Uviarp, and Knight of tfie Qartej, 740 The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, He died in Ireland, 8 Eliz. leaving Iffue by Let- tice his Wife, Daughter to Sir Francis KnolUs, Knt, of the Garter, and Sifter ro William Earl of Banbury, %ir Rob. Devereux, Knr. of the Garter, that great Favour rite of Queen Elizabeth, who was beheaded in the Tower of London, Febr. 15. 1600, leaving Iffue by Frances his Wife, Daughter and Heir to Sir Francis Walfingham, Widow of SiiT Philip Sidney, one Son {Robert Earl of Effex) and two Daughters, who were ail reftor'd in Blood, i Jac. I, The faid Robert, Eari ot Effex, died without Iffue, in 160^6, whereby the Titles of E, of Efjex and Euj, becoming extinft, the Title of Vifc. Hereford defcend? ^d, and came to Sir Walter Devereux of Caflk-Brom- ¦wich in the County of Warwick, Bar. Son and Heir of Sir Edw. Deveretfx of the fame Place, Bar. fo crear ted Nov. 25, 161 2, which Sir Edw. was tne only Son pf Walter Viic. Hereford, before-mention'd, by his fe cond Wife, Daught. to Rob.Gamijh of Kenton \n Suf- folk,.Eiq; whereupon the faid Walter, claiming to be Vifcount Hereford by Defcent as aforefaid, by virtue of the Entail on the Heirs Male, had the fame al- low'd him in Parliament, 1^4.6. He married EHz. Daught, to Tho. Knightley oi Bor fough-Hall in the County of Stafford, Efq; and by her had Leicefler Devereux his Son and Heir ; who mar ried firft, Eliz. Daught, and Heir to Sir WiU. Wit hi- pole, Knt. (who brought him the Lordfliip oi Chrift- church in and near Ipfwich) and by her had one Daugh ter, • His fecond Wife was Prifdlla, Daughter to John Catchpok oi the County of Suffolk, and by her he had Leicefler Devereux his Son and Succeffor ; who died untnarried ; and E.dward, who fucceeded his Bro ther, but died without Iffue. The Male Iflue of the Branch being likewife ex- rinft, the Honour devolv'd upon Price Devereux oi Vajmr jn the Cpunty of Montgomery, Efq; Son of GUILLIM Ahridgd. 741 Price Devereux of the Place aforefaid, by Mary his Wife, Daughter to Mr, Stephens oi Briflol ; Son of George Devereux of Sheldon-Hfill, Efq; by Bridget fais Wife, Daughter and fole Heir to Arthur Pripe of Vi^ynor, Efq; The faid Price, now Vifc, Hereford, married Ma ry, fecond Daughter ro Samuel Sandys of Qmber fly- Court in the County of Worcefier, Efq; by whom he hath had Iffue one Son and one Daughter, viz. Price Devereux (Member of the prefent Parliament for the County of Montgomery) and the Lady Mary. He beareth Or, a Feffe Gules, in Chief three Torteauxes ; by the Name of Colville of Lincoln. The fame is attributed to the Name of Beterly* The Field is Pearl, a Chevron Ruby, tween three Torteauxes ; by the Name of Sherrard of Leic'eflerfhire. Crefl, in a Ducal Crown, a Peacock's Tail eredc proper. Supporters, two Rams Pearl, their Horns and Cods Topaz. Motto, Hoflis Homri Invidia. The Armes oi the mofl Noble and Puiffant Lord, Bennet Sherrard, Baron and Earl of Har borough, Vifc. Shcirard of Stapleford, Ba ron of Le Trim in the Kingdom of Ireland, &c. Defcended irom the Sherrards oi Chejhire and Lan- cajhire, who were feated there, and of good Repute, long before theConquefl ; of which was Tloo. Sherrard, a Perfon of great Note in the time of Edw, I. from whom (in the fifth Generation) defcended Sir Robert Sherrard, Knt. whofe Grandfon Robert, by Marriage with Agnes, Daughter and Heir to Sir Laurence Haw- herk, Knt. had large Pofl'efEons, among which was the Manor of Stapleford in the County of Leicefier, now their chief Seat. Laurence Sherrard, their Son and Heir, was High- Sheriff of the County of Rutland, i6 Hen. VL and ' ' ' of 74 1 ^he Banner Difpiafd; Or, of Warwick/hire and Leicefierjhire, rhe 21ft of that .Reign ; and by Agnes his Wife, Daughter and Heir to John Woodford, had four Sons. Robert, the eldeft, fucceeded, but died without Iffue, and was fucceeded byjeffery his next Brother; which Jeffery virus High-Sheriff of Rutland, 20Ed.IV, and married Jacofa Daughter to Tho. Afiby of Lowsby, in the County of Leicefler, Efq; by whom he had two Sons, Thomas and Robert. Thomas w&s High-SheriS oi Rutland, 21 Hen.Vll. and marrying Margaret, Daughter of John Helmll, Efq; became poffefs'd of the Manors of Tigh and Whitfuridine in the abovermention'd County, and Stansby and Gunby in the County of Lincoln, and was fucceeded therein by George his Son and Heir, Which George was High Sheriff of Leicefierjhire, and married Rchefia, Daughter to Sir Tho. Poultney, Knr. by whom he had Francis Sherrard, Efq; which Francis married Anne, Daughter ro Geo. Moore, Efq; and by her had three Sons, Philip, WiU. and Qeorge, Philip fucceeded, and was Knighted, but dying without Iffue, was fucceeded by Will: 4iis Brothef ; who was alfo Knighted by K. Jac. I, and by Car. I. created Lord Sherrard, and Baron of iff Tr/w in the Kingdom of Ireland. He married Abigail, Daughter to Cecil Cave, Efq; and Coheir to Anthony Bennet ; by whom he had five Sons, oi vrhich Bennet the eldeft fucceeded, and mar ried Eliz.Dxughter and Coheir to Sir Robert Chrifto pher, Knt, by whom he had Bennet, now Earl of Harborough, who married the Daughter of Sir Calverley, Knt, but has no Iflue, and is now a Wi dower, The Xame Coat was antiently borne by the Name of Creting ; of which Family the moft remarkable was John de Creting, who having been in the Wars of Gafcoigne and Scotland, had Summons to Parlia ment, 6 Edw. III. He GUILLIM 742. He beareth Argent, a Chevron Sable between three Torteauxes ; by the Name of Blair of Scotland. The Field is Or, a Chevron Azure, between three Torteauxes ; by the Name of Beverley. Webb of Liorfet ; Or, a Chevron Sable, between three Torteauxes, Glemham of Suffolk ; Or, a Chevron Gules, be tween three Torteauxes, He beareth Argent, three Torteauxes in Bend between twoCotifes Sable; by the Name of Ince of Lancajhire. Argent, three Torteauxes between two Cotifes Gules ; is borne (faith my Author) by the Name of Iccys. © Q The Field is Argenr, ten Torteauxes, four, three, two and one. Thefe are the Armes or Seal belonging to the an tient Biflioprick of Worcefier, which was founded by EtheldredKing of rhe Mercians, A. D. 679, and taken out of the Diocefe of Litchfield, to which it at firft be longed. It conta^incth the County of Worcefier, and Part of Warwickjhire, and therein 241 Parifhcs, of which 71 arc Impropriarions : And hath but one Archdeacon, named of Worcefier. f. ' ¦_ Thefe Armes are alfo borne by the Name of Gif- ford oi Hampfiire. The Field is Or, three Chevroneli Gules, between ten Torteauxes. Thefe are the Armes oi the right antient, and worfiiipful City of Glocefier ; not very old indeed as a City, but as a finej^lace, noted in earlieft Regifters of Antiquity. It taketh its Name from the old Glevum, here placed by Antonine ; and was called by the Saxons Gkaucefier ; Some write it ClaudiizQafira, as thp' it had formerly. ' beea 742« The Banner Difplayd ; Or j been the Station or Camp of the Emperor Claudius ; but I leave that .Etymology to be Confider'd of. This City is curioufly feated in a pleafant and fruitful Vak, clofe to the River Severn^ on Whofe Banks it has Keys, Cuftom-houfcj Ware-boufes and other Con veniences, fuitable to the Trade of the Place. The Streets are large, fair, and well-buikj and not fcanty of Inhabitants : The Churches (efpecially fhe Ca thedral) are large, handfome, and well-furnifh'd with elegant Tombs ; fo that 'tis a fort of Wonder, no oiie has yet attempted to give an Acc'ount ol them, in the manner of that of Wifflminfler Abbey^ Rochefier, Canterbury, oif St. Paul's Cathedral, But nothing adds fo great a Luftre to the Crfy of Glocefier, as that it hath had the Honour to give the Title of Earl (formerly, of Dtike now) to feveral illuftuious and Noble Families ; among which that of Clare feems to have been much in EHeeas and Re gard with the Senators and Citizens thereof ; as>ap-> pears by their affuming the Armes of that Nobl^ Houfe, with fuitabk Alteration, for that of the^r City. Ta thefe Examples of Torteauxes, I fball add one of Pomeys, and leave fhe otlier three forts ©f Roun dles, yet unfpolren of, to the Reader's Obfervation, having my felf never feen any Infiance of their Bear- ing. The- Field is Ermine, three Pomeys^ each charg'd with a Crofs Or ; by the Name of Heathcote. Borne by the Worfiiipful Sir Gilbert Heathcote, Knr. and fenior Alderman of London ; oi which City he was Lord-Mayor, A.D. 1710. ' Thus much may fufKce concerning Charges which iate differenced ,in Name'; only on Account of their Colours, GUILLIM Abridged: 749 Colours. It remains now, that 1 treat of fuch whi^b have a near Refemblance among themfelves, yet vary their Names according to their Diftinftion of Form, r Fufils, Of this Sort are < Lozenges, C Mafcles. Fufils anciently were made of round LineSf as k were Parts of a Circle ; io Chaffaneus defcribes them, Fufafunt acuta infuperiori & inferiori partibus, & ro tunda ex utroque latere. The Difference between thefe and Lozenges was then apparent to every Eye : But now, (tho' both Heralds and Painters feem to con found them) 'tis faid to be thus ; that whereas they both confift of four Geometrical Lines oi equal Length, the Fufil is to be longer than it is broad ; but the Lo zenge is to have as much Space between the two Side- Angles, as the Length of one of the Lines, whereof it is" compos'd. I muft confefs, 'tis beyond my Skill to determine, from any Armes I have yet feen, drawn, illuminate or printed, when they are made for Fufils, and when for Lozenges ; fo that it is only the ufual Blazon, that can inform us which to term them. But to proceed j He beareth Ruby, three Fufils in Feffe Peari ; a Creffant in Chief for Differ ence ; by the Name of Carteret. Crefi, on a Wreath Pearl and Ruby, a Squir- _ rel Sejant on the Branch of a Tree, holding in his Paws a Chefnut aU pro per. Supporters, two winged Bucks Ruby. Motto, Loyal Devoir. Theie (quarter'd with Ruby, three Horfemen's Refts, or Clarions Topaz, by the Name of Glanville) are the Armes of the moft Noble and right Honourable John Carteret, Baron Carteret of Hawns, and Baroner, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, &c. originally defcended from Offrey de Car- * 2 teret. 743 The Banner Difpiafd; Or, teret, who came into England with the Conqueror. But we fliall content ourfelves with inferring here, the Pedigree of this noble Family from Philip, Son of Reginald de Carteret, Lord of St. Owen's. -Rachel, Dau. and Heir to Gear. Paulet, Ef I 2 Rog. Bcyle,~Joan, Da, of Michael Boyle — j^^sfjDa.and Coh. pb, 1576. I Rob.Nayhr, o^ London | ol IFill. Peacock. r I r I Rich. Earl ot Dr. Rich. Beyle, Archbifti. — Martha, Da. of Cork. oCTuam, ob. 19. mar. 1644. |- Ric. Wright. r • 1 Dr. Mich. Boyle, Ld. Archb. of — Sifter to — Obrien, Armagh and Ld- Qianccllor of | Eajrl of Inchiquen, Ireland, ob, 1701, | a Murrah^ 7)4 7)^& jLinnner 'Utfpiajd ; Or, r — ¦^-^-. -' : I - Murrah Biyk, Vifc. — Anne Coote, Da. ta Ch. Bls^ngton. | Ezrl of Montrath. r— ^ — Dau. of Charles, now Vifc. ' Da. to Cot. Col. Cootej-. Blejftr^ton. Matthews of ifrV- ift Wife, ie»«7, id Wife. Btit his Lordfliip hath as yet no Ifliie. (a) This Roger, eldeft Son of Rich. E. oi Cork) died in OEiob. 1615. and was buried at Deptfordf alias. Weft Greenwich in Kent ; his Monument is at the upper end of the Chancel, and hath this /«¦? fcription j M, S. * H. S. E. Rogerus Boyle, Richardi Comitis Cor- * cagienfis Filius Primogenitus, qui in Hibernia natus, ' in Cantio Solo Patris natali denatus, dum hic in- ' genii cultum capefcit. Puer eximia indolis, prxcoci- ' t.item ingenii funere hit immaturo. Sic luculenli, ' fed terreni Patrimonii f alius exhares, ccelefiem cre^ * vit Hereditatem. Deceffit. A. D. 1615, 4 Idi ' OSlob. (f) Roger^ Earl of Orrery (fays Mr. Langbaih in his Account of Dramatick Poets) was a Noble man whofe Abilities in Arts and Arms were fo well known to this Nation, that it was hardly poffible to make him better known than fie was already. He was not only a Poet himfelf, but a Patron of Poets too, as Mr. Dryden and other firfl Rates of thz Age did acknowledge. His own Pieces were, four Tragedies in Heroick Verfe, viz. The Black Prince, Tryphon, Henry V. and Muftapha, Son of Solyman the Magnificent. A Comedy called Mr. Anthony ; a Romance named Partheniffa, yielding in nothing to Scarron'-a Comical Romance, or thofe of Calpranede, and a Treatife in Folio of the .Art of War. (c) The GV It LIU Ahridgd 755 (c) The Preamble tb his Lordfhip's Patent^ when created Baron of Marfion^ is as follows. * A S it is a Glorious and Honourable Thing * XjL to have a Place among the Peers of our * Kingdom of Great-Britain, fo are we firmly de- * termin'd to confer foch Honour upon none, but * who fhall again add fome Splendor to the Illuftri- * ous Order of our Nobility ; nor fhall we feem to * depart from this Refolution, when we call our ' well-beloved, and very faithful Coufin and Couii- * fellor, Charles, Earl of Orrery in our Kingdom * of Ireland, to fit in the Auguft Affembly of our * Britifh Lords : For he is fprung from that Stem, * which having fpread itfelf over England and Ire- * land, does at this time boaft of feveral Branches * of Noblemen, and which has produc'd a Race, * either extraordinary for Humane Literature, or * highly renown'd for their moft profound Know- * ledge in natural Phllofophy. Excited by the Ex- * amples of his Family, and the Glory which he ' has deriv'd from his Anceftors, he has cultivated * and adorn'd his Mind in the moft ufeful Learn-^ * ing, even from his Youth. To thefe Studies, he * has diligently apply'd himfelf^ with thefe he has * been delighted ; yet when our Affairs requir'd * him, he has foffer'd himfelf to be withdrawn * from his Learned Retirement ; and the War dal- * ly increafing, he exprefs'd an equal Defire and ' Readinefs to dilcharge the Employment of a Sol- * dier. But when we underftood that he had alfo * a Genius capable of managing Politick Affairs, ' we fent hIra our Envoy to the States of Brabant * and Flanders, with full Commiffion to treat of the * moft important Concerns. In the Admin iftrati- ' on of this Province, he has approv'd himfelf [ with very great Praife, and has given as fignal " Vol. IL B b * Inftances 75^ Tl'^ 'Banner Difpiafd ; Ot, * Itiftances of his Ability in Negociations, as of* ' his Military Valour. Since indeed, on both Ac* * counts, he is intltl'd to fome Mark of our Fa- * vour, we have thought fit, that he whovvasBorii * a Peer of our Kingdom of Ireland, fhould enjoy * his deferv'd Degree of Honour in that of Great- * Britain. Know ye, ^c. (fi) This Robert Boyle was the moft excellent Philofopher of his Time, who not contenting him felf with fpeculatlve Notions or Opinions of former Writers, confirm'd whatever he taught In his Booksr, by repeated Experiments. His fubllme Learning will appear by a Catalogue of foch of his Works aS have come to my Hand, which I fhall fet down, according to the Volume they were publifh'd in, and not according to the Priority of their Pub lication, In ^arto : New Experiments Phyfico- mechanlcal concerning the Nature of the Air, and Its Effects :, Ufefulnefs of Experimental Philofo- phy.) Experimental Hiftory of Cold: In OStavo : Medlclna Hydroftatica, or Hydroftaticks applied to the Materia Medica ; Tra£ls about the faltnefs of the Sea ^ natural Hiftory of Humane Blood j Expe riments about the Porofity of Bodies ; Experiments of Mineral Waters ; Reconclleablenels of fpecifick Medicines to the corpnfcular Phllofophy, with th6 Advantage of the ufe o's fimple Medicines:, of the Veneration which Man's Intereft owes to God ; ad Efiay of the Great Effects of languid and unheeded Motion^ and fome unlieeded Caufes of the Salubrity arid Infalubrity of the Air, &c. The feeptlcal Chy- mlft 5 Experiments, Notes, l^c. about divers ^ua' lities 5 Tra^s about the hidden ^alities of the Air ; of new Experiments of Flame and Air, and about Explofiom. (p) In GUILLIM Ahridgd 757 (_e) In the Chappel of St. Nicholas in the Abbey of Weftminfter, and on the Pavement toward the Eaft-fide, ftands the Monument of this Noble Lady, Its Pedeftal is compos'd of four large Cherubims of rough Alabafter, which ferve as Supporters to a Iquare Table of the fineft pollfht black Marble ih the World. It rifes on every fide from the Su- perfices to a certain Heighth, whofe Angles are all conjoyn'd, and upon It ftands a Ducal Coronet of white Marble, encompas'd with an Iron Grate, and gilt with Gold. The Epitaph is in Englifh, as fol lows, * Here lieth the Honourable the Lady Jane * Clifford, youngeft Daughter to Will. D. of Sd-^ * mer fet. Grand- Daughter to Edw. E, of Hertford, ' and Great-Grand-Daughter to Edw. D. of So- * merfet, &c. Uncle to K. Edw. 6. Prote£lor of * his Realms, and Governor of his Royal Perfon. * She was married to the Honourable, Charles Lord * Clifford and Dungarvan, Son and Heir apparent to * Richard Earl of Burlington in England, and Cork * in Ireland, Lord High-Treafurer of Ireland ^ and * to Eliz. his Countefs, fole Daughter and Heirefs * to Henry late E. of Cumberland, Lord Clifford, * &c. the laft Male of that Noble Family. ' She had IflTue four Sons and fix Daughters, of * whom two Son? and three Daughters are now * living •, fhe lived an Honour to the Family fite * was defcended from, and the great Comfort of * that into which ihe was married, and died, much * lamented, on the Twenty-third Day of Novem- * ber. In the Year 1679 j Aged 42 Years, 4 Months, * and 1 7 Days, Parted per Bend Crenelle, Sable and Argent, is borne by the Names of Dungate and Kenhy ; as I find in very old MSS belonging co Mr, Baman %.nd Mr. Ramfey, often before-mention'd, P b 2 Hs 75^ ^he'Ba?jner Difpiafd; Ot, He beareth. Parted per Bend in-' dented, Gule and Or 5 by the Name of Feme of Staffordfhire. Of this Family was that eminent Antiqua ry and Lawyer, Sir John Feme, Kt. Author of The Glory of Generofity, and Ladies Nobility. Henry, his eighth Son, was DoStor of Divinity, Mafter of Trinity College Cam bridge, and five Weeks Bifliop of Chefter, dying in 1622, Aged 59 Years, as is evident from his Epi taph, engraven on Plates of Brafs round about the Verge of his Tomb, in the Chappel of St. Nicho- Jas in Weftminfter Abbey. * Hic jacet Henricus Feme, S. T. D. Johannis * Feme militis (civitati Eboracenfi a fecretis) Fi- * lius natu oSlavus : Colkgii S. Trinitatis Cantabrig. * PrafeSlus : fimul Ceftrienfis Epifcopus,fedit 5 tan- * turn feptimanisi Obiit Martii id. Anno Domini ' 1662. Mtatis 59. ' Parted per Bend Crenelle, Argent and Sable, is borne by Kendal of Durham, and Warner of Suf folk. He beareth, Parted per Bend Si- nifter (in French, TailU) Argent and Azure. Thefe Armes be;long to the Laudable Canton of Zurich, one of the Prime Members of the Helve- tick Body. Parted per Bend SInlfter, Sable and Argent ; was borne by Lewis Capponi, a Florentine, created a f^ardinal of the Roman Church, by Pppe Paul ^. Parted per Bend SInlfter, Argent and Sable ; is attributed (by Morgan in his Sphere of Gentry) to a Foreigner named Thapoin. '''¦'-' He GUILLIM Abrtdgd. 759 He beareth, Parted per Chevron, Sable and Argent ; by the Name of Afton. Borne by Sir Willoughby Afton oi Afton in the County Pa latine of Chefter, Baronet-, whofe Anceftor, Sir Thomas Afton of Afton aforefaid, was the 2S9th Baronet of England, cre ated fo, July 25, An. Dom. 1628, The faid Sir Tho. was High-Shetlff of that County, 1 1 Car. I. and defeended from another Sir Tho. Afton of the fame Place, that was High-Sheriff of the County- Palatine, 43 FJiz. Here it will be very proper to obferve, i. That when the PolTefFor and the Seat have one Denomi nation, 'tis a very fhrewd mark of the Great Anti quity and Eminency of that Family. 2. That this fort of Bearing with plain Party- JL,ines in Coat-armour, Is of very Antient ftanding, and borne by many Illuftrious Perfons. Such is the Obfervation of Jonas ah Elvet in Coats of this Nature, exprefs'd in thefe Verfes, Forma- quid hisc fimplex ? Fuit ipfa vetuftas Simplex ; eft etiam fimplicitatis Honor. To which alfo anfwer thofe others, Ipoken by fUeronimus Hennings in his Genealogies, Forma quid haec fimplex ? Simplex fuit ipfa vetufias : Simplicttas forma fiemmata prifca notat. What means fo plain a Coat ? Times antient plain did go : Such antient Plainnefs, antient Race J}.oth very plainly fhow.^ H« j6o The 'Banner Difpiafd ; Or, He beareth. Parted per Chevron, Gules and An gent •, by the Name of Ghifi of Venice. The Exampks hitherto given, are of fuch Parti. tions as confift of a fingle Line only ; now follow foch as are compofed of more than one : Of which Kinds, thofe that b^ve two Lines differently dlfpo- fed, are the nioft frequent. He beareth, Parted per Pik, tranf verfe, (the Point towards the Sini- fter fide) Argent and Gules ; by the Name of Domantz of Silefia. If thefe Lines had not their Beginnings from the exafl; Comers of the chief and dexter Bafe, I fhould have held this to have been a Charge and not a Partition •, and then ac cordingly would have blazoned it. Argent, a Pile, &c. Gules \ and not Parted per Pile, as now I have done. He beareth. Parted per Pile tran- fpofd. Or, Gules and Sable ; by the Name of Meinflorpe or Menidorpe of Holfatia. My Author obferves, that this Kind of Bearing is very rare and unufoal, not only in regard of the Trmfpofition of the Pile, whofe natural Bearing is Point downwards \ but alfo, becaufe hereby the Field is divided into three Diftinfl: TinElures. We have two others of the lame Kind to infert herCj not ac all lefs ftrange on the latter Account. H§ GV ILL IM Abridged. y6t He beareth, Parted per Pale and Bafe, Gules, Argent, Sable. This Coat pertained to one John a Pano^ witz, who (among infinite others) was prefent at the Royal Exercifes ^^^ — - — ^ on Horfpback and on Foot, withoufr the City of Vienna, A. D. 1560. He beareth. Tier eed BendwaySj Or^' Gules and Argentj by the Name of Lauzun of France. The Word Tierced, here made ufe of^ is French^ and fignifies that the Field is divid ed into Three equal Parts : They have alfo Tierced in Pale and Bendways, which the Reader may obferve in turning over Foreign Au thors, among whom thefe Kinds of Partition are frequent enough j but with us, very fearce. He beareth Quarterly, Or and Gules ; by the Name of Say of Kent. This great Family was feat ed in the above County, temp. Hen. I. and being Barons of the Realm^ made Birling in the faid County the Head of their Barony. Jeffrey de Say, in the Reign of Edw. HI. had view of Frank-Pdedge granted him for that Place. His Son Jeffrey Lord Say, fold it to Rich. Fitz-Alan, Earl of Arundeh The Title of Say, is now in the Honourable Houle oi Fiennes -., James Fiennes being fiimraon'd to Parlia ment as Lord Say and Sele, temp. Hen. VI. In Right of his Mother, Jane, 3d Sifter and Coheir to Wil liam de Say, the neareft Heir Male of the Lord Tii3 y6l The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, The fame Armes are borne by the Name of Efid' rae of France. And were alfo the Paternal Coat, belonging to the Ancient and Noble Family of Manfievile, Earis( of Effex and Albemarle:, the firft of which, of whom we have Account, was Geffrey Magnavilla, who came into England with the Conqueror. Gef.^ frey his Grand-Son, was created E. oi Effex by K. Stephen, and married Rohefta, Da* to Alberic de Vere, by whom he had Iffue Arnold, banlfli'd the Realm, Geffrey and Wtlliam fucceffively Earls of Effex ; which William, marrying with Hawis (or Avice) only Daughter and Heir of Will, le Grofs^ E. oi Albemarle, was in her Right created E, of Albemarle, and L. of Holdernefs, A. D. 1179. but died at Roan, 2 Ric. I. without Iffue. Quarterly, Gules and Argent ^ is borne by the Name of Cock of Hartfordfhire and Norfolk. Of which firft Family was Henry Cock of Broxbourni Efqj High-Sheriff of Hartfordfhire, 16 Eliz. Cof ferer to the faid Princefs, and alfo to K. Ja^ I, who lay at his Houfe, at his firft coming out of Scot land. Crefi, on a Tirce, Or and Gules, an Oftrlch^ holding ou his Beak an Horfhoe Or. Of the latter Country, was Charles^George Cock, Efq-, Mayor of the City of Norwich. Creft, an Oftrich Gules, gorg'd with a Ducal Coronet proper, holding in its Mouth a Key Or. He beareth, Quiarterly, Or and Vert-, by the Name of Berners of Shropfhire. The Arms of the Ancient Barons Berners, in the time of Rich. II. the laft of which, Rich. t;. Berners, dying 9 Hen. V. and leaving one Daughter {Margery) married to John Bourchier, fourth Son to Will. E. of Ewe, the laid John had the Tide of Lord Berners. The iiivae Armes are alfo borne by a Family. of that Name in Norfolk.^ of which Hatton Berners, of St. GUILLIM Abridged. y6^ St. Maries, Eiq, was High-Sheriff of the County, 166 J. and his Son William Berners, Elq^ '717. He beareth. Quarterly, Argent and Sable j by the Name of Hoo of Bedfordfhire. Thomas Hoo, High-Sheriff of this County, temp. Hen. VI. was by that Prince made Knight of the Garter, and Lord Hoo of Hoo in the County aforefaid, and Hafting in the County of Suffex, June 2, 1449. He left lifue only four Daughters, married as follows, I. Anne, to Jeffrey Bullen, 2. Eleanor, to Sir Rich. Carew. 3. Jane, to Robert Cople, Eiq. 4. Eliz. to Sir John Devenifh. From the firft of thefe was Q^ Eliz. defcended. Some of the Iffue Male are yet, or were lately extant in Hartfordftoire. Thefe Arms are likewife ufed by the Ducal Fa mily of Landi in Venice, and that of Zollern in Germany. Quarterly, Azure and Or ; Is borne by the Name of Burges of Surrey : Alfo (lays Morgan) by ths Name of Roskington. i^^f'f^'HQu^rterly, Gules and Or. Packenmm j ^~ •" Bonville ; Quarterly, Or and Sable. Hamerton ; Quarterly, Argent and Verti Soulney ^ Quarterly, Argent and Gules. Crevant, (a Foreigner) Quarterly, Argent and Azure.Burys ; Quarterly, Gules and Ermlnei He beareth. Quarterly, Ermine and Ruby ^ by the Name of Stanhope oi Nottingham and Derbyi. Which are the Paternal Bearing of the moft Noble and Puiffant Lords, Philip Stanhope, Earl of Che- fierfield and Baron Stanhope of Shelf ord ; and Philip Stanhope, Earl Stanhope, Vifc, Stanhope of Mahone^ and Baron of Elvafton. Their Creft Is, on a wreath, Pearl and Ruby, a Caftle Pearl, in the Top of It a de.my Lion ram- VOL. II. C c pane 7^4 '^^^ 'Banner Difpiafd ; dr, pant Topaz, crowned Ruby, holding between his Paws, a Fire-Bail enflamed proper. The E, of ChefterfieWs Supporters are, on the Dexter fide a Wolf Topaz, crown'd with a Ducal Coronet Ruby •, on the Sinifier, a Talbot Ermine. Motto, ExiTUS ACTA PROBAT. The E?i.r\., Stanhope tranfpofes the Supporters, and hath both charged on the Breaft with a Creffant Saphire. ^ Motto, A Deo et Rege. Some Blazoners hold, that when this Compofition confifteth meerly of Metals and Colours, or of any of the Furrs formerly treated of, and Colours, with out any Charge occupying the garters oi the Ef cocheon, that then foch Bearing ii mOre aptly termed Parted per Crofs ; but if they be charged, then they hold It beft blazon! d ^arterly. But /.,ezj;/& faith thIS is no otherwife to be Blazoned than Quarterly. ¦If He beareth, Quarterly, Sable and Argent, in a Bordure Purflue Ermi- nois. Creft, on a Torce of his Co lours, a maidenhead proper, enclos'd in a Ring of Gold. The Armes be longing to John Hoo, Eiq-, one of his Majefty's Serjeants at Law. Quarterly, Or and Gules, in a Bordure Azure j is borne by the Name of Fitz-John. Dr. Heylin fays, Geof^ Fitz-Piirs, fourth Earl of Effex after the Conqueft, bare ; Quarterly, Or and Gules, in a Bordure Purflue Verrey. But Mr; Brooke makes him bear, ^ Gules, three Chevronels Gompony, Argent and Azure. iie GV I LLIU Ahridgd. ^6$ He beareth, Parted Saltireways, Ermine and Azure; by the Name of Kerry of Shropfioire. Parted Saltireways, Ermine and Gules } is borne by the Name of ""*^^^*vi*-'*-'' Reftwold. Parted Saltireways, Argent and Gules \ is borne by the Name of Shelburn. And, Baigni of France bears j Parted Saltireways Or and Azure. According to Leigh, this would be better Armory, if all the four Pieces were charged with fomething quick or dead : It would be yet more excellent if charged with but two things oi one Kind, efpecially on the Azure ^ but beft of all, if only one quick thing lay all over the Field. Of this laft Bearing we fhall therefore give you the fame Example our Author does, in its proper Place. Thefe Examples of Partitions, are of foch where by the Fteld is divided into four Parts only at the moft J let us now proceed to one other Sort, term ed Gyronny, by which the Field may be divided in^ to fix, eight, ten or twelve equal Parts. What a Gyron is, we have Ihewn before, in our former Volume, p. 90. from whence wp referr'd to this Place for Examples, becaufe tbey are never borne fingle, nor in lefs J^ umber than fix ^ nor yet do they (as I can find) ever exceed Twelve. Of Gyronny, thofe of eight Parts are the moft common, next thofe of Ten, of which latter I here give an Inftance, having two of the former Number to pro- ducg hereafter, in proper Place, C c 3 H^ j66 The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, He beareth, Gyronny of Ten Pieces, Argent and Gules ^ by the Name of Henfon. Crolly, bears j Gyronny of Ten Pieces, Argent and Sable, Coats confifting of Gyrons, are of old Blazoners termed Counter-coined, becaufe the Coines or Corners of their different Colours, do all meet in the Center of the fhield, Tho' we have as yet treated of Fields wherein TinEiure doth not predominate, by reafon of the le veral Lines of Partition whereby they are made to confift of two or more TinElures, and of two or more Parts; without ever mentioning that thefe ' ^ort%oi Fields are neverthelefs fobjefl: to be charged, as others wherein TinEiure doth predominate : It will not therefore follow, that they are exempt therefrom j for we Ihall make the contrary appear, by good ftore of Inftances. Bearings of this Kind are charged in Part, or in whole. By In Part, I mean, that fome one of the Tinc tures, or fome Cantel or Point of the Efcocheon only is charged. I call It charged in whole, when fome ordinary or other thing Is placed on or over the feveral Tinc tures whereof the Field doth confift. After fome Examples of the firft Sort, I fhall give many of the latter. He beareth, Parted per Feffe, Gules and Ermine, in chief a File of five Points Argent j by the Name of Betfield. The GUILLIM Ahridgd. y6j "LTLrLrf The Field Is Parted per Feffe Cre nelle, Gules and Ermine, in chief three Lions Heads eras a Or ; by the Name of Timewell. The Field is Parted per Feffe, Ar gent and Checkie Or and Gule,^, in' chief, Iffuing out of the Feffe-Point, a Cafile triple-towered Azure, Thefe are the Armes appertaining to the City of Chichefter in the County of Suffex. ," ^ ti^l ^^ beareth, Parted per Chevron, '¦^' '^ !s^, I Azure and Argent, in the firft, five "J' ' -^^ ''^¦^- ^ Croftet-Pattee, three and two. Or j by the Name of Wiltfhire. He beareth, ^arterly. Azure and Or, in the firft a Fleur de Lis Argent. Creft, a Greyhound currant. Motto, Ex UNO OMNIA. The^r^^.f of that very Learned Gentleman, Elias AJh- mole, Elqi formerly Windfor-Eier^id. Quarterly Azure and Argent, in the firft a Fleur de Lis Or ; is borne by the Name of Metham of Lincolnfhire. He beareth, Quarterly, Argent and Gules, in the fecond and third a Frett Or; by the Names oi Dutton and Warburton, both of Chefhire. The Family of Duttons are remark able, for being Stewards to the La cies, y6S The Banner Difpiafd ; Or, cies, Conftables of Chefter, and for the Grant made to Ilugh Dutton of Dutton, oi Jurifdidion over all the Lechers and Whores in Chefter, by John Lacie, Conftable thereof. In thefe Words, * Sclent prafentes t3 futuri; quod ego Johannes * Conftabularlus Ceftrls, dedi ^ conceffi ^ hac prx- * fenti Carta confirmavi HugonI de Dutton £9* hue- * redibus fuis, Magiftratum omnium Leccatorum {jf * meretricum totius Cefterlhirl^, ficut liberius ilium * Magiftratum teneo de Comite. Salvo jure meo mihi * 6? haredibus meis. His teftibus Tho' this original Grant makes no mention of giving Rule over Fidlers and Minftrels, yet anci ent Cuftom has reduc'd it to the minflrelfy ; and therefore, whereas by a Statute of 3 9 Eliz. Fidlers are declar'd to be Rogues, yet by a fpecial Provilb therein, thofe of Chefinre, licens'd hy Dutton of Dutr tqn and his Heirs, are exempted from that infamous Title, .This Privilege is by a Daughter and Heir of Thomas Dutton, devolv'd on the Right Hon. the Lord Gerrard, of Gerrard' s-Bromley in Stafford-; fhire, He beareth, Gyronny of Eight Pieces, Azure and Or, a Canton Er-? mine ; by the Name of Okton. Thefe fliall foflice for Inftances of Parted Armes charged in Part : Proceed we now to Coat-armours charged all over ; of which Sort are all thefe following, and foch like. The Field is Parted per Pale, Ar gent and Sable, over all a Chevron Gufes-, by theNamepfZ)i/^^r. P9 GUILLIM Ahridgd 7^9 He beareth, Parted per Pale, Gules and Azure, a Saitire Or ; by the Name of Gage of Suffolk. He beareth. Parted per Pale, Gules and Azure, three Saltires Ar gent J by the Name of Lane of Nor thamptonfhire. Of this Family was Sir Rich. Lane, Knt, Lord Keeper of the Great-Seal, temp. Car. I, he was Son of Richard Lane, and Eliz. his Wife, Da. of Clement Vincent of Hartpole in the laid County, Elq^ Being educated in the Study of the Common-Law, in the Middle-Temple, when he was called to the Bar, he became a Perfon of fo much Note, that he was chofen Z,?«?-Reader in 1630, 5 Car.\. but: did not read, becaufe of the Plague's being in Lon don. When the Earl of Strafford was tried for High-Treafon, he was made choice of to plead for him, and manage his Caufe. Soon after he was made Attorney-General to Prince Charles, but not: liking tbe Parliament Tranfadlons, retir'd to Ox- ford to K, Ch. I, where, in 1643, that Prince made him firft Serjeant at Law, then Lord chief Baron of the Exchequer, Knight, and one of His Maje fty's moft Honourable Prlvy-CouncU. In 1(545, upon the Death of the Lord Littleton, he had the Great Seal deliver'd to him. But ac laft, being by the King appointed one of the Commiffioners to treat of the Surrender of Oxford, he was forc'd to fly beyond Sea, to avoid the Refentment of the Parliament, He wrote Reporcs of the Court of Exchequer, from 3 to p James I. and died in France, A.D. i6%Qi The 770 The 'Banner Difplajd; Or, The fame Coat is borne by the Name of Kinf- fnan in that County j as in a MS of the Rev. Mr. Bokenham's. The Field is Parted per Pale, Gules and Vert, a Fleur de Lis Ar gent ; by the Names oi Elftob oiDur. loam, and Folkes of Norfolk and' Suf folk. Parted per Pale, Gules and Sable j is borne by the Name of Probert of Monmouthfhire. He beareth, Parted per Pale, Or and Vert, a Lion rarhpant Gules. Thefe were the Armes belonging to the Noble Family of Marfioall Earls of Pembroke, and Earls Marfhall, or of the Marfioes between England and Wales, which anciently was an Office of very great Dignity and Efteem. Hugh Bigot, Earl oi Norfolk, Son oi Roger Bigot .^ or Bigod, Earl alfo by that Tide, temp. Rich. I. having married Maud, eldeft Da, of Will. Marfhall, E. of Pembroke, had liEie by her, Roger his Son and Succeffor, who, In Right of his Mother, ob- tain'd the Office and Honour of E, Marfhall. This Earl changed the Coat of his Anceftors, which was Or, a crofs Gules, and bore the MarfiaWs Armes, above defcribed. Dying without Iffoe, 1270, the Earldom came to another Roger, Nephew to the laft Earl, viz. Son to his Brother Hugh ; who was fucceeded by his Son Roger, zsE^Lrl oi Norfolk and Earl Marfhall; but dying 1^06, 35 Edw. I, with out Iffue, the laid Titles reverted to the Crown. The Field Is Parted per Pale, Or and Argent^ a Lion rampant Sable j by the Name of Moore of Oxfordfijire. He GUILLIM Ahridgd. 77 1 He beareth. Parted per Pale, Gules and Azure, a Lion rampant Argent ; by the Name of Holgate of Lincolnfhire. The lame are borne by the Name of Hutchinfon of Torkfhire ; oi which Pamlly, Will. Hutchinfon, Efq-, was Mayor oi Leeds, 1672. Alfo by the Name of Rofewell, of Somerfetfhire, Wiltfhire and Devort- fhire. Manning of Cornwall, Parted per Pale, Azure and Or, a Lion rampant Sable. Roberts of Leicefterfioire ; Parted per Pale, Argent and Guks, a Lion rampant Sable. Creft, a Scag's Head eras'd Argent, collar'd Gules, He beareth. Parted per Pale, Argent and Gules,' a Lion rampant Sable ; by the Name of Bladwell oi Norfolk. Creft, a demy Lion rampant, Parted per Pale, Argent and Gules ; but fome of the Fa mily give for their Creft, a Lion rampant Sable, vulned in the Shoulder. Halton of Effex ; Parted per Pale, Azure and Gules, a Lion rampant Or. Parted per Pale, Azure and Gules, a Lion ram pant Argent ; Is borne by the Name of Canne. He beareth. Parted per Pale, Gules and Azure, a Lion rampant Ermine ; by the Name of Nor wich oi Northamtonfhire. Creft, a Cock, Roberts of Wales bears ; Parted per Pale, Ermine and Gules, a Lion rampant Sable. The Field is Parted per Pale, Gules and Azure, a Tyger paffant Argent -, by the Name of Mabb of London. Of this Family was John Mabb, Efq; Chamberlain of London, temp. Eliz. and Ralph Mabb, Gent. Editor of the fecond Edition of Guillim' s Difplay. Vol. IL I> d Hg 772. The Banner Difpiafd ; Of, He beareth. Parted per Pale^ Gules and Azure, three Eaglets dif piafd Argent; by the Name of Gooke of Norfolk. Thefe were the Armes of that Great Man and emi nent Lawyer, for Edw. Cooke (or Coke) Knt. Lord chief Juftice of the King's-Bench, temp. Jac. I. He was only Son of Robert Coke of Milleham In the fiiid County, Efq; by Winifred his Wife, Daughter of Will. Knightly; as appears by the Infcription on the Tomb of the faid Robert, which is in a Wall of the Chancel belonging to St. An- drew*?, Church, Holbourn, as follovvs, * Monumentum Roberti Coke de Milleham in * Comitatu Norfolcix Armlg, lUuftriffimi Hofpitii *¦ LIncolnlenfis quondam Socii Primarii. * ^i ex Winefrida uxore fua, Gulielmi Knightly ' filia, hos fuccepit Liber'os : ' Edwardum Coke, Filium, Majefiatis Regia Jl- * tornatum Generalem. ' Winefridam, Miloni Mingay, Generof. * Dorotheam, Gulielmo Francklyn, Generof. * Elizabetham, Richardo Osborne, Generof. * Urfulam, Georgia Ledys, Generof. * Annam, Francifco Stubbe, Generof. * Margaretam, Roberto Barker, Armig. * Ethelredam, Nicholao Bohun, Armig. *¦ Obiit in hlofpitio i Domini, 1561. * PradiElo 15. die <^Elizah. 4, * Novemb. An. (^^Etat. fua, ^S. The laid Edward Coke, was educated in Gramma tical Learning at Norwich School, from thence re mov'd to Trinity-College in Cambridge ; where ha ving ftudled four Years, he was admitted at Clif ford' s-Inn, and foon after in the Temple^ where, for his GVILLIM Ahridgd, 77^ his remarkable Proficiency, he was call'd to the Bar in fix Years, and upon that chofen Reader of Lyons-Inn, for three Years. Here his learned Lec tures begat him fuch a Reputation, that Crowds of Clients flocked afi;er him ; which render'd him ac ceptable to Bridget Pafion, Daughter and Coheir oijohn Pafion, Efq; worth 30000 /. and recommend ed him to Norwich for their Recorder, and to Nor folk for their Knight of the Shire to fit in Parlia ment, where he was chofen Speaker ; after which, he was foccelfively the Queen's Solicitor and Attor ney. King James honoured him with Knighthood, and made him chief Juftice, firft of the Common- Pleas, and then of the King's-Bench. He did many good and charitable Works, and wrote many excel lent Things, among which His Reports will ever be cfteem'd by all thofe who value or underftand our Conftitution. At laft, however, this good Judge, for non-compliance with fome Court Meafores^ which he thought unlawful, was remov'd from his Offices ; after which he retir'd to his Seat at Good- ivick in Norfolk, triumphing in his own Innocency, that he had done nothing illegally, and calling to Mind his Motto, when made Serjeant, Lex eft tu- tijfima Caffis. 'Tis remarkable, that Sir FJav. afl- ter he had been a Judge himfelf was oblig'd to at tend upon others, being forc'd to ferve High-Sheriff of Bucks, to prevent his being chofen a Member of Parliament. He had Ifliie by Bridget his Wife, ten Children, and dyed in the 83d Year of his Age at Stoke-Poges in Bucks. Where he was burled I know not, but fiippofe at Fittles-Hall in Norfolk, he- caufe in the Parifh Church there, is one of the moft ftately Monuments in thofe Parts, erefted to his Memory, and near it another for his firft Wife, Prig^t P afton aforefaid, and eight of her Children. D 4 2 He 774 ^i^^ Banner Difplay'd ; Or, He beareth. Parted per Feffe, Azure and Gules, a Feffe Or; by the Name of Lort of Pembrokefliire. Borne by Roger Lort of Stackpole in the faid County, Efq; created Baro net, July 1 5, 1662. Dive of Northamptonfhire ; Parted per Fefle, Ar gent and Gules, a Feffe Azure. Vedr amino, a Noble E'amily of Venice, bears; Parted per Feffe, Or and Argent, a Feffe Guleg. The Field is Parted per Feffe Cre nelle, Gules and Azure, three Suns ; by the Name of Pierfon of Devon fhire. He beareth, Parted per Feffe, Or and Argent, a Lion rampant Sable j by the Name of Batchcroft of Bex- well in Norfolk. Creft, a Griffon paffant Argent, winged Or. The Field is Parted per Feffe, Gules and Azure, a Barnacle Ar dent ; by the Name of Wyatt of Kent and Devonfhire. Boxley in the firft named County, was a Manor belonging to Sir Tho. Wyat, Knt. who was Born at Cafile- Allington, and had the, * above Manor given him by K. Hen. VIII. to whom he was Servant. Yet afterwards he fell under his Difpleafore, about the Bufinefs of Q^ Anne Bullen^, till by his Innocence, Induftry and ' Difcretion, he, extricated himfelf He was a Perfon of great Learn ing and Ingenuity, anfi?verable to his Anagram, GUILLIM Ahridgd. 775 Wyat, a Wit. His tranflating of David's Pfalms into Englifh Metre, occafion'd our famous Antiquary Leland to write thus of him. Let Florence fair her Dantes juftly boaft. And Royal Rome her Petrach's numbered feet. In Englifh, Wiat hoth of them doth coaft. In whom all graceful Eloquence doth meet. Being fent Ambaffador by Hen. VIII, to Cha. V. Emperor, before he took Shipping, he died of the Peftilence, A.D. 1541. This Sir Thomas's Son, of the lame Name, and alfo a Knight, for oppofing Q^ Mary''s Match with the King of Spain, according to the Oath he and all K. Henry's Council had taken to preferve his Daughters from all Foreign Alliances, was con- demn'd and executed for Treafon, and all his Eftate confifcated, except the above and fome other finali Places, which were left to his Lady for her Sup port, and defcended to his Pofterity. He beareth, Tierced Bendways,' Azure, Argent and Gules, over all a Garb Or, banded of the third ; by the Name of Vaza of Italy. He beareth, ^arterly. Gules and Verrey, over all a Bend Or ; by the Name of Conftable of Torkfhire. Sir John Conftable, Knt. was High-She riff of that County, i Rich. II. from whom defcended. Will. Conftable of Flamborough, Efq; created Baronet, May 22. 1611. which Honour is fince extin£t. He bare Quarter ed Eight Coats, viz. i. Conftable, as above. 2. Gules, . ! . a Pale 77^ TheBanner Difpiafd; Ox, a Pale Fufillee Or ; by the Name of Nigel, Baron oi Hatton in Chefhire (of whom he was defcended.) 3. Or, a chief Azure; by the Name of Lizours. t Checkie, Or and Gules, on a chief Argent, a ion paffant Sable ; by the Name of Comberworth. 5. Argent, two Barrs engrail'd Sable ; by the Name of Stains. 6. Argent, a Chevron" between three Martlets Sable ; by the Name of Argum. 7. Or, a Crofs Vert ; by the Name oi Huffey. 8. Argent, on a chief Sable, two Mullets Or, pierced Gules ; by the Name of Salveyn. Creft, a Ship with Tac kle, Guns and Apparel, all Or. The lame Armes were borne by Philip Conftable, oi Everingham in the lame County, Elqi created Baronet, July 20. 1642. He beareth Quarterly, Sable, and Or, over all a Bend Argent ; by the Name of Langton of Lin colnfhire. Chitting of Suffolk ; Quarterly, Argent and A-- Zure, over all a Bend Gules. Prefton of Lincolnfhire ; Quarterly, Argent and Sable, over all a B,end Gules. He beareth Quarterly, Or and Gules, over all a Bend Sable ; by the Name oiClavering oi Northum berland. This Family are defcended of the elder Branch of the Evreh, Barons of this Realm, who (by way of Difference) bare three EfcuUaps on their Bend, as by the foUowipg Efcocheon and Pedi gree will plainly appear. ' ' He beareth ^arterly. Or and Gules, on a Bend^iihle, three Efcal- lops Argent j by the Name oi Evers (or Eure^ Barons of Witton In the County of Durham ; fo created^ Feb. 24. 1543. 35 jffi'w, VIIL' but now extinO:, Ralph the lail Lor^d, dying unmar ried GUILLIM Ahridgd. 777 tied 1702. The Lineal Defcent of the kid Radolphus. ^ 1 E(ger, Ld. of Werivoorth— Adelina. Da. of Hen. dt Ejjex, r 1 Hob. Ld. of IVerkworth —Marg. Da, of WiB. cbeney, and Relift. and Clavering. I of Hugh de Crefy. John, Ld. of IVerkworth —AUa, Da. of 'S.ob. Son of Roger de Clavering and Evre, [ Baliol. I . 2 I 3 "Roger, Ld. of Werlvooftb, — Sir Rob. Evre, Sir Hugh — Da. of &c. 1 who added 3 de Evre | Rog. Beri f I Fleurs de Lis j tram. on the Bend Robert, from whom r' , defcend the Family of Sir John Evre, Knt — Agnes, Da. of Clavering. 3-} Edm. i. { fobnUJJle. f ^— — _^— — — — I John de Evre of Stokejly— Margaret — — and Ingoldsby, 14 Ed. 3.— r "¦ I John deEvfe, 30 £<1. 3. — ( ¦ 1 Sir John de Evre, An. 1361 .—Mirgarei—— t ' ' I 2 Rob. Mwe, Ifab. Da. of— Sir Ralph Evre — Cath. Da. and 40^^.3. Adomar de Knight, [ Coh. of Sir ^/^. Athal. ift W, de Atton. ( — ¦ ' ^-> 1 2 I 3 Sir Ral^h Evre, Sir WiU. de —Matilda, Di, of Rob. de ob. vit. Pat. Evre 17 H. 6. | Hen. Fitz-Hugb. Evre, Arm. r- ' , • > i 2 I 3 I Henry Evre, Will. Vic. of Sir Ralph Evre, — Elian. Da, 4 Th: Leedes obiit i Edvo. 4. [ ofjo. Ld. ^ Job. I Greyftocl. 6 Ral. ¦ ¦ ' 1 fl Marg, Da. of Sir — Sir Will.~Conflance, Wid. | 2 Rob. Conftable, \ de Evre, oi H. Perry. Rob.Kr.t. 3 Hngb. ittWife. j 2d Wife. of Jeruf.. j^^.h. Rob. 778 The 'Banner Difplay'd; Or, r————— —————' —i I 2 I 3 Roh. of WiU. Vic, Miersla, Da, of— Sir Ralph Evre— 'Anne Con- Bradley oCZeedeS. Sir Hu.Hafi \ ftable, 2i. %nftWife. [Wife. r ' ¦ — I ¦ 1 III 3 3 Daugh. John, Hugh, Sir Will, de Evre,—Eli^. Da, of Cbrif. ters. died Infants created Bar.Ewe. | L. WiUoughby of Er. r ¦ > I 2 Sir Ralph Evre, — Marg. Da. of Sir Henry Evre — Elian. Da. of kill'd vit. Pat. | Ralph Bowes. Joh.Hebbume. r" WiU. Ld, Evre — Marg. Da, of Sir ob. 1592, I Edw. Dymoci,'^nt. I •- 1 I 2 Ralph Ld, Evre— Mary, Da. of Sir Sir Fr. Evre,— Ellen Morrit. John Dawney. ob.1621. ' WiU. Ld. Evre, — Lary, Da. of Sir Her. Evre, Efq-,— iJei.Da. of jEfaf, $, 1584, I AndrewNowei. I yc^m £re«. ( ' — 1 r 1 -1 I 4 Ralph, died be — Kath. Da, of Geo. L, Evre, 2 Horace, Ralph, fore his Father. I r^o. L..^ra«. ob. y6-j2. 3 Vere, Lord r I ^Wf, ff'f//. Ld. £i;re, died e^. 1702. unmarried. He beareth. Parted Saltireways, Or and Argent, a Crofs-Pattee Azure. Thefe were the Armes of Hugh de Pudfey, or Putiaco (Nephew to K. Stephen) Bifhop of Durham, who being a very proud, ambitious and covetous Man, bought of K. Rich. I, the Earldom of Northumberland, and was girt with the Sword of their Earldom, as the Cuftom then was 5 at the doing of which, the King ufed thefe Words, Am. not I a good Craftefman., that have made a new Earl of an old Biftoop ? To make his Ambition the more manifeft GUILLIM Abridged. 77^ manifeft, he gave the Kirig one thoufand Marks to be Chief-Juftice of England. But afterwards, per ceiving his Prince to frown, and to be angry with himj he voluntarily refign'd the laid Title and Earldom, and remain'd only Bifliop till his Deathj which happen'd, A. D. 1 195. The Field is Parted Saltireways^ Saphire and Pearl, a Saitire Ruby 5 by the Name of Gage. The Armes of that moft Noble, Potent and Ho nourable, Tho. Cage ^ Vifc. Gage of Caftle'^Iftand, and Baron of Caftle- Bar In the Kingdom of Ireland; fo created, June I r, 1720. This ancient and lioble Family fiad been long feated at Fourle in the County of Suffex. ; of which was John Gage, Efq; who in the Reign oi Hen. VIlI. was made Knight of the Garter : And in the 20th of K. Ja. I, John Gage of the lame Place, was cre ated a Baronet. 'Thomas, riow Lord Gage, is de fcended from him (bearing a Creffahc for Diffe rence) and Quarters the Coat of Penruddock, as mention'd in the firft Volume, his Mother being Heirefs of that Family; His Lordfhip's Wife Is Daughter of BenediSl Ilall of High-Meadow in the County of Gloc. Efq; Creft, on a wreath of his Colours, a Ram proper, arm'd and unguled Topaz. Supporters, two Grey hounds of a Bay-colour, each with a Collar of Fleurs de Lis Topaz. ' Motto, Courage Sans Puere. He beareth, Parted per Saitire, Sable and Ermine, a Lion rampant Or, armed and langued Gules 5 by the Name of Grafton of London. Creft, on the ftump of a Tree eras'd, a Falcon, all Or. Vol. ji. E s Note. 7§0 fhe Banner Difplajd; .Or, Note, I, That there is no odds In Blazoning Coats oi this Kind, whether you term them Parted' per Saitire, or Parted Saltireways. 2. That tho' fome (whether nicely or igtsjrant- ly, is to be doubted) do call this form of Partiti on, Gyronny of four ;''ytt Ulpian, Paradine, Leigh, Guillim and the beft Authors, are of (Pfinioa that, this is the qth Partition, and rightly named Pea^ Saitire. He beareth, Gyronny of fix Pieces,, Guies, and Sable, on' a Feffe Or, three Lions Heads erased of the firft ; by the Name of Pennock of Gisborough in Torkfhire. ^fX"^^ by William' Pennock who invented the Pendulum for Clocks ; he lived In th^ Earl of ArundeFsiioaic till it was burnt down by that dread&l Fire in London, in the Year 1666. whicli aftervyards was built into feveral Houfes, and now goes by the Name of Tokenhoufe-Yard in Lothbtiry. Alfo by John Pennock of Jamaica Goldfmlth, the Son of the above William, and by William Pennock who invented the Art of Engraving on Wood for the Ufe of Printing ; this WilUam is the Spn. ojf the above John. oi Jamaica.. He beareth, Gyronny of eight Pieces, Ermine and Azure, over all a Dolphin naiant Or j by the Name- of Remington of Lincolnfhire. Borne by William Remington, Fifhmonger,. Lord Mayor oi London, A. D. 1500, 16 Hfflr^Xlv SEC T„ GXJ 1 LL I M Ahridgd. 781 SEC T. II. Chap. 2. Coats TranfmWed &r Counter-chang'd. TN the fornier Chapter are comprehended foch X Coat-armours as confift Of fingle and manifold Lines, both chafged and fintple. In this we fhall handle fuch Kirld of Bearings, which tho' they do indeed confift of the lam'e Li'ites of Partition as thofe laft Ipoken of, yet (by reafon of the variouJ: oppofition of the laid Lines, whether fingk or ofherr-. wife) conftitiite a different Form oi Bearing, and confequently receive another Denomindtion-, being called Coats-Tranfmuted or dounter-changed. Cowhter^changirig is an Intermixture of feverai Me tals, 'Colours or Ftirrs, both in Field and Charge, occafion'd by the oppofiticai of fome one or more Lines of Partition : As Examples will make more plainly to appear. S\ich Bearing fignifies a ftout Refolution of the Beairer to lihdergoe with Patience the Bltterneis of all Fines, and the Difpofition of Providence, be it ever fo fharp or afflifting. Neither are thefe new Forms of Bearing, but as antient as the Norman Advent, and borne even before and fince, by Per fons of the Greateft Rank and Erninency. For IhftariC6, He beareth. Parted per Pale, Ar gent and Gules, a Bend counter'r changed; by the Name of Chaucer of Oxfirdfhire and Berks. This Name, and thefe Armes fhall be for ever famous, by belonging to that J5 e 2 Prince 782, The Banner Difplay'd ; Or, Prince of Englifh Poets, Geoffrey Chaucer, Efq; whQ was not only the Parent and Pattern of Britifh Poe tical Eloquence and Numbers, but excellent In Ma thematics, and moft other ufefol Arts ; which to gether with his great Alliance, (being by Katherine Swinford, related to John of Gaunt) remraharAzd him to the Place of Comptroller of the Cuftoms In London, temp. Hen.'N. His, Seat was at Domington- Caftle in Berkfhire, where, as alfo at Ewelme in Oxfordfhire, he had a fair Eftate; which after his Death, viz. OStoh. 25, 1400, defcended to his Son, T^homas Chaucer, Efq, He was buried In the Abby of Weftminfter, where againft the Wall, on the Eaft- fide of the South-Crofs, is ereded a Monument to his Memory, by Mr. Nicholas Brigham, as the In fer 'ipt'ion fhews ; ., ' '¦M.S. * ^i fuit Anglorum vates ter maximus. olim, ' Galfx'tdus Chaucer, conditur hoc Tumulo: * Annum ft quaras Domini, fi T'empora Mortis, * Ecce nota tibi funt, quts tibi cunSla notant. ¦ * 2^. OBobris 140P. * Mrumnarum Requies Mors. ' N, Brigham hos- fecit mufarum nomine Sump t us. His Son, Thomas Chaucer, Efq; afore-mentlon'd, was High-Sheriff of Berks and Oxfordfh'tre, 3 Hen. IV, and married Maud, Da; and Coheir qf Sir John Burwafh, by whom he had Iffue only one Daughter, his Heir, married to Will, dela Pole, Earl oi Suffolk. He wag buried at Ewelme-Church^ under a fair Tomb, thus infcrib'd ; '¦ Hic jacet Tho. Chaucer, armiger, quondam Do- ' minus iftius VUU, & Patronus tftius Ecclefiie, qui ' 0^, 13 Nov. An. L)om. 1434, ^ Matilda uxor ejus; * qua ob. 28 Apr, 143^. . ¦ ¦ ' ' ¦ ''-¦, ' ' ¦ ^ The GUILLIM Abridged. 783 The Field is Parted per Pale, Or and Gules, a Crofs-Botony fitched be tween four Cinkfoils, counter-changed; by the Name of Fairbeard of Mid dlefex. He beareth. Parted per Pale Ne- bule. Or and Azure, fix Martlets, 2, 2, and 2, counter-changed; by the Name of Fleetwood of Staffordfhire. Creft, on a Torce, a Wolf paffant regardant Or, vulned In the fhoulder proper. This Family was originally of Lanca fhire ; John Fleetwood, eldeft Son and Heir of Will. Fleetwood of He skin, feated himfelf at Penwor- tham in that County, and marrying Jane, Da, and Coheir of Tho. Langton Baron of Walton and Lord of Newton, thereby confiderably augmented his Jiftate, "and had Iffoe, three Sons, and feveral Daughters, T'homai his eldeft Son, married Mary, Daughter of Sir Rich. Sherburn of Sherburn Knt. and left Iffue, Richard, his Son and Heir, Which Richard was the firft that refided In Staf fordfhire ; and being feated at Caldwich In the faid County, was advanced to the Dignity of a Baro net, A. D. 1611. He marry'd Anne, Da, of John Perfhal of Hordefiy, Efq; by whom he had five Sons, 'Thomas, Richard, WilUam, Robert, Henry ; and a Daughter, Mary. Thomas, the eldeft, fiicceeded to the Title and Eftate, and had Iffue, the prefent Sir Rich. Fleet wood ¦ of Caldwich, who is very aged, and hath Iflue, Thomas his Son and Heir. - There were feveral other eminent and worthy Perfons of this E'amily, prior to thefe here men tioned; which for Brevity fake we omit, as we i"' ' ' - have 7^4 ^^ Bdtfiner DifpUyd ; Or, liave been oblig'd to do many, in the Accounts of other noble Stiocks ; and rfefer for furdher Satisfafti- en, to i'he Great fliftoricaj, Geite'ological and armo rial Englifh DiSlionary, defign'd Ipeedily to go to Prefs. The Field is Parted per Pale Nebule, Argent and GuleSj fix Martlets counter-chang'd; by theName of Sewell of C'Affihridgefhire. He beareth, Parted per P'de, Ot ;and Gules, fhf^ Roundles counter- chdn^d. This was the Coat-armotk Of Urfus de Abtm, Sheriff of Wor- eefter linder the 'Co\iqUerar, ahd by Heylin arid o'thers is call'd E. of thkt Place, tho' Brooke names rio foch Man. Roger his Son^ poffeffed his Father's Inheritance and Office, but was banllh'd by K. Hen. I. for putting One of his Officers to Deith in an headlong Fury. His Sheriffwick wettt to Beaumont, whd riiarried his Sifirer. Aziure He beareth, Parted pet Pale^ Ar gent arid Sable, 5 Roundlets counter- chang'd ; b"y the Naitie bf Pynchon. Thfe Field is Parted per Pale, 'liiUvy; Argent arid Vert, three Lizards Pdle- ways count er-dhiin^d, a chief indented by the Nanie of T'o^li^on of Durhafn. He beareth, Piirted per Feffe^ Gules ind Argent, a Pale counter-) cha'n'^d; by the Name of £d!w'iff , The GUILLIM Abridged. 785 The Field is Parted per Feffe, in dented. Argent and Sable, three B^ean paffant counter-chan^d ; by the Nara^ oi ^mnborough oi Norfolk. He beareth, Parted per Feffe^ Cre^. nefle. Argent and Sable, three Tates. cQunter-chati^d; by the JSlame of Tate of Berkfhire. Edw. Tate of Buckland in the laid County, Eiq;, was created Baronet, ^a^ 30. 1522. He beareth, P.arted_ per Feffe, OxT and Gules, a Lozenge counter-chan£ d ; by the Narne of Kirke of Torkfloire. T'ho. Kirke, Eiq; was Lord Mayor of Tork, A. j). 1441 ; and Geo. Kir.ke twice Lord Mayor of that City, viz, in the Year i495', and 15 12. Thomas Kirke, Kiq^ the prefent Heir of that Family, is one of his Ma jefty's Juftices of the Peace, and Fellow of the Royal Society. He beareth. Parted per Bend, Ar gent and Sable, three Trefoils fiipped^ counter-chan^d ; by the Name of Johnfon.. of Suffolk.. He beareth, Parted per Bend Be- vile. Argent and Sable, fix Martlets counter-chan£d. Theie Armes belong to Mr. Samuel Allen of London, At torney ac Law. Thofe 78^ The Banher Difplajd; Or, Thofe of Fornham in Suffolk, and of Gloceftef- fb'ire, bear a plain Party Line, and have for their Crefi, a Martlet volant. The Fieli^ is Parted per Chevrony Or and Gules, a Creffant counter- chang d ; by the Name of Bell. Borne hy Jofeph Bell, Eiq;., ComptroUer of the General Poft-Office, one of his Majefty's Juftices of rhe Peace for the County of Kent, Commiffioner of the Land- Tax and Lieutenancy for the City of London j Major of the Blue Regiment of Train d-Bands of the faid City, Captain of the Grenadiers, and Member of the Court of Affiftants of the Honourable Artillery- Company. He beareth. Parted per Chevron, Argent and Gules, a Creffant counter-chang'd ; by the Name of Chapman of London and Buckingham/hire. He beareth. Parted per Che'Oron^ Argent and Sable, three Herons Heads erased counter-chan£d, by the Name of Michel. Borne (with a CreflanC for Difference) by the worthy D^oyly Michel, Efq; one of his Majefty's Juftices of the Peace for the County of Middlefex lately deceas d j defcended from the MichePs, of Michel and Truro In Cornwai, and from a Fami ly of the fame Name In Dorfetfinre. Creft, on a Torce, a dexter Hand, holding a Heron's Head eras'd. m GUILLIM Ahridgd. 787 He beareth. Parted per Chevron, Or and AiMrt, three Martlets count er^ chan^d ; by the Name of Edgworth of Torkffoire. The Field is Parted per Chevron, Vert and Argent, in chief three Silk worm Flies, the Bafe charg'd with » Mulberry-Branch counter-chan^d; by the Name of Baffano of Stafford fhire and Derbyfhire. He beareth. Parted per" Chevron unde. Sable and Or, three Panthers Heads eras'd counter-changed; by the Name of Smith of Qld-Buckenhatn. in Norfolk. '- The Field is Parted per Chevron^ Azure and Gules, three Salts covered, overflowing. Argent. Thefe Armes belong to the worfhipful Company of Salter s, London ; which is an Ho nourable and rich Society, and are he Ninth of the Twelve, of one of which the Lord-Mayor muft be free. They Confift of a Ma fter, 2 Wardens, 28 Affiftants, and 140 on the Li very : Their Hall is in Dowgate-Ward. ig Vol. IL He beareth ^arterly. Argent arid Gules, four Croffes-Pattee coun ter-chang'd ; by the Name of Chet- wood of Bedfordfhire. Borne by the late Reverend, Knightly Chetwood, Dr, in Divinity, Dean of Glocefter ; F i ' now 78 8 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, now by John Chetwood, Efq; his only Son; defcended from Sir Rich; Chetwood, Knt. who In right of bis Mother, Agnes, Da. and Heir to Anthony Baron of Wodehull, claimed the laid Barony, temp. Jac. I. and bad his Claim allow'd by a Committee of the Houfe of Lords : But 'tis laid that K. James offering him a Patent for the faid Barony, he thinking It a De rogation to his Claim, refus'd to accept it, and the Title has ever fince lain dormant. Creft, two Wings elevated. Supporters, two Lions rampant guardant, with Horns budding out of their Foreheads. The fame Arms are borne by Sir John Chetwood of Offiey In the County of Stafford, Bart, fo cre ated, April II, 1700. " "^Tj The Field Is ^arterly Per Feffe '^•^^* indented. Argent arid Azure, four Li- ¦ ons paffant counter-chan£ d, by the Name of Cromwell. Dr. Heylin makes thefe the Armes of Wmg field, CromweU, Ld. Cromwell of OkehafHy in England, Vifc. Lecal, p.nd E. of Ardglafs in Ire^ land; but I do not find them in other Anchors. He beareth,- Parted per Saltife, Or and Gules, four Chaplets counter- chang'd; bytheNameofiV^w. The Armes of Rob. New of Newbarnes in th^ County of Hartford, Gene* SECT. GUILLIM Ahridgd 789 S E C T. II. Ch A p. g. Coats abftraSted from Ordinaries hy a mani feft 'Derivation. THERE are certain other Kinds of Fields, wherein no TinBure doth predominate, which are named of the feveral Things from which they are derived ; for fuch are taken from Charge either Proper or Common. Of the firft Sort thofe are, which being derived- from fome of the Ordinaries treated of in the former Volume, have their Derivation, either manifeft, and do keep their Names ; or elfe obfcure, and lofe their Name. Thofe have a manifeft Derivation^ from Ordina ries, whofe Form plainly demonftratcs the Similitude of fuch Ordinaries, whether they be from the Pale.^ ^end. Bar, &c, As in Example, He beareth. Paly (rather Pale- ways) oi fix Pieces, Or and Azure ; by the Name of Gournay of Norfolk. Alfo by the Name of Aceles ; and in a MS, belonging to Mr. Plaman, by the Family of Garvile. Paly of fix Oir apd Gules ; by the Napie of Am^ hoife of France. ¦ Athol oi Scotlandl^^. ^^ ^ (^^ ^„j Sable, Alhy of England i f > Strelley of Nottinghamfijire ; Paly of fix. Argent ^nd Azure. ' Rofmadec qf Brit my In France ; the fame, F f i He 790 The 'Banner VtJpUjd ; Or, He beareth, Paly of fix. Argent and Sable ; by the Name of Burgate of Burgate in Suffolk. The Armes of Sir John de Burgate, who lies interr'd in that Church Undfcr a very large Tomb. Burghill of Ireland) Tooke of Cdfnbr. >The fame as Burgate. Swinford. • > Langley of Bedfordfhire and Tork ; Paly of fix, Argent and Vert. Fitz-NeU; Paly of fix, Argent and Gules. He beareth Barways, fix Pieces, Topaz and Diamond, by the Name of Conftable of Burton-Conftable , in Torkfhire. Borne by the Right Ho nourable Edw. Conftable, late Vifc. Dumbar in the Kingdom oiScotlandi whofe Family was advanced to that Dignity by K. Ja. I, His Lordfhip Quartered Twelve-Coats, viz. J. Conftable, as above. 2. PearL three Chaplets P-uby. 3. Quarterly Topaz and Ruby, on a Bend Diamond, three Efcallops Pearl, 4; Barways of fix. Pearl and Ruby, on a Canton Diamond, a Crols- Patonce of the firft, 5 , Emerald, three Lioncels rampant, crowned Topaz, 6. Ruby, on a Saltlre- Pearl, a Mullet Diainond. 7. Topaz, fretty Ruby, on a Canton per Pale, Ermine and Pearl, a Ship Dia mond. 8, Topaz, a Lion rampant, per feffe Ruby and Diamond, ord Bifhop of Rochefier, and Dean of Weflmin- ^fter, bears two Coats Impaled, viz. IT M Argent, on a Saitire Gules, an Efcal- \\1\ „.,v, J lop Or, being the Armes oi his Epif copal See; conjoyned with his Pa ternal Coat, viz. Argent, on a Feffe Sable, three Stags Heads eras'd Or. The Archb'ifhops and Bifhops of every Country do in this manner joyn the Armes of their See wich cheir own. " So alfo the Poffeffors of oCher Offces and Digni ties, which have Seals of Armes annexed to them, do joyn their Armes of Name and Place, in one fhield. The Kings of Armes particularly, who are moft fit Examples in a Book of this Nature. F.or Inftance, That moft Learned and celebrated Englifh Antiquary, William Cambden, Efq; Clarenceaux King of Armes, hare the Armes of his Office, viz. Argent, St. George''s Crofs, on a Chief Guks, a Lion oi England ; Ihpaling, Ar gent, a Feffe engraifd, between fix Crofiets fitched Sable, for his Paternal Coat. But GUILLIM Abridged. 807 But we have chiefly to do In this Chapter (and indeed throughout the whole SeEiion, fo long as we Difcourfe of Things marfloalVd within the Efcocheon) with thofe feveral Forms that betoken Marriage, or Sovereign Favour, Under the Firft Head we muft obferve, That fometimes only two Coats are borne tcjjge- ther, conjoyned Paleways in one Efcocheon, after che manner before defcribed : This denotes a fm^s Match, and is called Baron and Femme. He beareth Parted per Pale, Ba ron and Femme, two Coats, viz. Firft, Gules, a Chevron between three Rofe^ Argent, by the Name of Wadham ; Secondly, Gules, a Bend Or, between tivo Efcallops Argent, by the Name of Petre. The Armes of Nicholas Wadham of Mer- rifield In che Councy of Somerfet, Efq; and Dorothy , his Wife, Sifter to the firft Lord Petre ; the wor thy Founders of Wadham-College in che Univer fity of Oxford: Which College in Graticude to their BenefaElors, bears thefe conjoyned Coats for their Seal of Armes. This Shield Is Parted per Pale, Baron and Fernme, two Coats ; che firft, Gules, a Chevron beCween three Lions Paws couped and ereEted Or, by the Name of Paw fon : The fe cond is. Argent, a Feffe, In Chief three Mullets Sable, the middlemoft Pierced, by che Name of Dyneley. Thus borne by Elias PawfoH, Efq; Lord Mayor of Tork, 1704. If a Man do marry two Wives, he fliall bear his Shield, per Pale; on che Sinifter fide his two Wii>es Coats, • the firft in Chief the fecond in Bafe, Or elfe 8o8 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, elfe (as Is often praftlfed) he may Impale his own Coat becween his two Wives, viz. the firft Wife on his Dexter, the fecond on the Sinifier. Leigh lays, he may fet his own Coat in che proper Place, his firft Wives next him, and the fecond outermofi, all in Pale ; which Divifion of the Shield, our Neigh bours call Tiercing. If he has three Wives, chen the two firft Matches fhall ftand on the chief Part, and the third fliall have the whole Bafe. Buc Blome treating of this matter in his Edition of Guillim, which Is the 5 th of that Anchor, gives us the Armes oi Sir Denner Strutt, Bart, Impaling his 3 Wives by Tiercing the finifter fide of the Sh'ield Barways, fo that the feve ral Coats ftand one under another : Till I fee more Inftances of che fame Nature, I foall conclude that Form to be of his own Invention, I find nothing like it in Mr, Nisbet, who has treated largely and purpofely on the feveral Kinds oi MarfhalUng. If a Man has four WIfes, chis laft muft partlci- pace of the Bafe, wich che th'ird Wive, that is, tlie Sinifter fide of the Shield, muft be divided Into four equal Parts, which will make ic look like fo many Coats gartered, and noc to be at all dIfHnguilh',d from fuch, by an Indifferent Eye ; which muft ne- ceffarlly breed Confufion, Note, A Wife may reprefenc the Armes of her two Husbands in che fame Shield wich her own, ob- fervlng the Direfllpns above given, mutatis mutan dis ; namely, by parting the Dexter fide of the Fff- cocheon, per Feffe, for her two Barons, and plainly the firft in Cflo'ief, and the laft In Bafe. Of thefe things Examples are ufelefs, *** To this Head of Impaling belong alfo thefe Rules. I , In the Armes of al! Femmes, joyn'd to the Pater- 'aal Coat of the Baron, the proper Differences by which they were borne by the Fathers of fuch Wo men, GUILLIM Abridgd 809 irien, muft be inferted. 2. If a Coat-armour thac is Bordured, be joyn'd in Pale wich anocher, as a Marriage, then fhall that Part of the Bordure (whe ther of the Baron or Femme'?, Coat) which is next to the other, be wholly omitted. But we muft take particular Notice, That what is here faid concerning Impaling Coats belonging to the Femme, is only meant of fuch as are Flereditary, that is, when the Women whofe Armes they Im pale, are Heir effes, whereby the Coat' as well as the Eftate of his Wife is infeparably annexed to him felf and Family as a Patrimony. , 'Tis true, Cuftom has fo far prevall'd, that all who have married Women whofe Parents bare Armes, do joyn their Wives Armes with their own. Whether they fhould do fo or no (tho' I think I could myfelf determine) I leave to be decided by foch skilful Heralds, whofe Province it is to judge of Things of this Nature. However, in two Things relating to our Art^ there is a Difference hztvizen marrying z.n Heirefs and one that is not. The firfi is, that after Iffue receiv'd, he that has marry'd an Heirefs, is left to his Liberty, whether he will continue to bear her Armes Impal'd, or on an Efcocheon of Pretence, in the Centre of his own Coat or Coats. An Efcocheon of Pretence is fo call'd, becaufe he that bears it, does pretend (God willing) to main tain in his Family, the Inheritance receiv'd by his Wife, This Kind of Efcocheon is alfo call'd an Inefco- theon, not only becaufe the latter Word is a Dimi- 'warf'Si?*/ and fignifies naturally, a lefs than the former; but alfo becaufe it is actually placed in or withia the Grand Efcocheon, For Example, The 8 10 The Banner Difplajd; Or, The Field is Pearij. three Lafenges in Feffe Ruby, and a Bordure Dia- mondj a Mullet for Difference, by the Name of Mountague ; an Inefco'; cheon Pearl, on a Feffe Ruby between three Eagles Heads eras'd Diamond, as mariy Efcallops Topaz, by the Name of Wilmot, Thefe Cocits are, or may be thus borne, by the moft Noble and Puiffant Lord, Edw. Mountague^ Earl of Sandwich, who marry'd Elizabeth, Daugh ter and otie of the Co-heirs to John Wilmot, for merly Earl of Rochefter ; by whoin he has Ilfoe,' Edw. Lord Vifc. Hinchinbrooke. The fecond Difference ^ between common Matches and the marrying-, with Heir effes, is. That the eldeft Son of fiich Parents, to perpetuate the Memory of their Union, dptji bear the Armes both of his Fa ther and his Mother, ^arterly, i. e. twice each; and that likewife becaufe he is Heir to the Armes and Inheritance of them both. Such Bearings are thefe following, , He beareth ^arterly, two Coats^ viz. Firfi and Fourth Azure, a Feffe Dancette Ermine, between three Lions ileads eras'd Or, C^o'SOfi'd with mu ral Coronets Argent, by the Name of Fellowes j Second and Third, Ar gent, two Dolphins hauriant refpeEiing Sable, by the Name of Cpulfon. The Armes of William Fellowes of Lincoln' s-Inn, E% one of the Mafters of the Highcourt of Chancery. Creft, a Lion's Head as in the Coat, gorg'd with a Feffe Dancette Ermine. BenediEi GUILLIM Abridged. 8i i BenediEl Ithell of Temple- I)ingiey In the County oi Hertford, Efq; bear eth his Paternal and Maternal Coats Quarterly, wz. Firfl and Fourth, Argent, a Crofs raguled, flored at the Ends- 'Sable, becween four Cornifh Choughs, by the Name oi Ithell. Second ani Third, Parted per Pale, Or and Gules, two Lions rampant endorfed' councer-changed, by the Name of Delwood. Crefi, on a Ducal Coronec,.a Cornlfli Chongh rifing. Henry Shelley of Lewes Iri Suffex, Efq; bears ^arterly two Coats, Firft and Fourth, Sable, a Feffe engrail'd between three Periivincle ' Shells Or, a File of three Lambeaux for Diffe rence, by che Name of Shelley; Se cond and Third, Parted per Pale, Or and Azure, on a Chief oi the firft, three Leopards Heads as the fe cond, by the Name of Caldecot. Somecimes you fhall find four or more Coats borne ^arterly, for the reafon aforefaid, namely when the feveral Heads of a Family have macch'd wich many Helreffes; for In fuch Cafe, all their Coats defcend to Poftericy, and are borne by the eldeft Son. We have given feveral Inftances of this Na ture, in Blazon only, both In this prefent and the former Volume : But the fmallnefs oi our Cuts will not give us leave to infert here, Examples -oi any more than Four Coats in one Shield, % Vol. IL Humphrey Sydenham of CoWibe in the County of Somerfet^, Efq; bears Quarterly, Four Coats, whereof the firft is. Argent, three Rams tripping Sable : The fecond Is, Argentj &Bend f^filly Sable : The third iSj Checkie, I i Argent 8x2. The Banner Difplayd ; Or, Argent and Sable ; The fourth. Gules, arjB-wi be tween fix Croflets Or. ' , John Michel of Kingfton Ruffel in the County of Dorfet, Efq; deceas'd, bare Quartered /(?^ir Coafsyyiz. Firft, Parted per. Chevron Argent and Sa ble, three Herons Heads- erafd coun terchang'd, a File of 3 Points, for Difference, by the Name oi Michel; Secondly, Gules, a Bend cotifed' between fix Croffes formy Or, by the Name of Bingham ; Thirdly, Parted per Pale Azure and Argent, in the fecond-three Pallets Sable, by theName of Trenchard; Fourthly, Ermine, a Lion rampant Gules, Crowned Or, by the Name oiTur- bervilk. Thefe ^arterings are the chief of Twelve, borne by Edmund Wynd- ham, Efq; and are thus Blazoned; Firft, Azure^ a Chevronhetv^een three Lions Heads eras'd Or, by the Name oi Wyndham ; Second, Azure, a Bend Or, a Creffant for Difference, by the Name of Scroope ; Third, Argent, a Saitire engraiP.d Gules, by the Name of Tiptoft ; Fourthly, Argent, threi Rams tripping Sable, by the Name of Sydenham. The laid Edmund Wyndham (now refiding ac Huming- ton In Somerfetfhire) was Efeuyer Co his Majefty Charles IL eldeft Son of Thomas Wyndham, Groom of his' faid Majefty's Bedchamber ; Grandfon and Heir to Sir Edmund Wyndham of Cathanger in So merfetfhire, Knighc-marftial of che lame King's moft Honourable Houfliold, and Lineally defeended from Richard de Wymondham. oiCrown^Tborp in the Coun ty of Norfolk, who was wicnefs to the Foundation Charter of the Priory of Wymondham there. Anno 1 {39, the jth of King Stephen. 'I Thus GUILLIM Ahridgd. 8i^ Thus much of Forms of marfhalling betokening Marriage, or deriv d firom thence ; my Difcourfe on which fliall be concluded with one or two farther obferves from Guillim. I. If a Coat-armour Bordured, be honoured with ^ Chief, Canton, garter, &c, the Bordure muft give Place to them, i. e. the laid Augmentations Ihall be marfhalled in the Efcocheon, after the lame manner as it would have been, had there been no foch Bor dure at all. 2. If a Bordured Coat be marfhalled among other Coats Quarterly, then fliall no part of the Bordure be omitted, buC muft environ the lame round, all one as if it were borne alone by itfelf SECT. IIL Chap, 2. Examples of Augmentations, by Sovereign Favour. HAvIng done with fuch Marfhallings as betoken Marriage, I come to Augmentations ; which are Gifts of the Sovereign, beftowed either for Fa vour or Merit. Of the firfi fort are all thofe armorial Signs, which the Sovereign (to Honour che Bearer) doch annex to the Paternal Coat-armour of fome fpecial Favourite. Such Marks as thefe, are ufoally caken from the Royal Enfigns, Badges, or Figures of Re galia, and are marfhalled either Paleways, as a Di- fiinEl Coat, or otherways. Of Augments marfhalled Paleways, thefe next Ef cocheons, and their like, are Examples ; wherein you may obferve, that thofe of Gift are placed on the Dexter fide of the Shield, Ob Reverentiam mun'ifi- centia Regalis. lia King 8 14 The Banner Difplay'd ; Or, King Henry the Eighth, gave to hi? fixth Wife, the Lady Katharine Parre, in. Token oi fpecial Favour, and as an Augmentation of Honour, the Armes on the Dexter fide of this Efcocheon^ viz, Sol, on a Pile between fix Rofes, Mars, three others Luna ; annexed to her Paternal Coat, fcil. Luna, two Barrs Jupiter, a Bordure en grail'd Saturn. Sir John Ramfay of Weilycleugh in the Merfs, a Branch of the Family of Dalhoufie (of whom. Vol. i. /. 485.) carry'd for his Paternal Armes, Pearl, an Eagle Difplay'd Diamond, heaEd and member'' d Gules, and on his Breaft, a Creffant of the laft, for his Brotherly Difference : Being one of thofe three famous Knights who de liver'd K. James VI. from the pernicious Attempts of Johri Ruthven, E. of Gowry ; he was by that Prince created V, of Haddington, with this Addita- ment to his Armes, viz, Saphire, a dexter Hand hold ing a Sword in pale Pearl, hilted and pomelfd To- paz, piercing a Man's Heart proper, and with the Point fiipporclng an Imperial Crown. Thefe may ferve to exemplify the Bearing of Augmentations annexed to Coat-armour Paleways. Now flial) follow fiich as are marfhaWd with them after another manner. Here, feeing thac the Figures whereof foch Addi- taments be compofed are diverfe, taken (as I laid before) from the Royal Armes, Enfigns of Regalia, or Sovereign Badges, we cannot follow that ftreight and narrow Rule which niy Author in his Difplay lays down concerning them, hut muft be oblig'd to framg to our felves a new Order, that we may com prehend GUILLIM Abridged. 815 prehend (as far as poffible) the feveral Kinds of .Augments which have come to our Knowledge. Thefe Augmentations then, are either borne, en vironing the whole Armes, but on the Infide ; ^ar- terly, as a dlftln£t Coat, in or upon fome part o? the Efcocheon, on fome Ordinary, or by way of Surtout, or Inefcocheon. It may be remembred, at leaft eafily revis'd, that Vol. I. p. 101. we laid, \i two Orles flored, be borne in one Efcocheon, you fliall term them a Double Tref fure. This fame Treffure is a principal Badge, or Part, fliall I racher call it of the Scottifh Armes, and is the only Figure which is or can be borne en vironing Armes on the Infide, and with which as an Augmentation, both of a Favour and Merit, the Kings of that Country have rewarded feyeral Towns, and Perfons both Native and Foreigners, as Mr. Nisbett informs us. Some of thefe let us inftance. The moft noble and puiffant Lord, Charles Maitland, E. of Lawderdale In North- Britain, bears ; Topaz, a Lion rampant couped difmembred Kwhy, ^-...^—.^j within a double Treffure Saphire. I ^^^~^C^^ have no certain confiat, when, by whom or to whom, this Treffure was firft granted, in this Family, Mr, Nisbet, who is very large on the Subjefl:, being wholly filenc concerning this no ble Houfe ; but I have chofe to inferc the Armes rather than another, becaufe of the flrangenefs of the Coat, in che Blazon of which I follow Leigh, and not Mr, Nicholls in his Britifio Compendium, who lays, couped in all its Joynts, which exprelfes more tjian is true. The 8 1(5 The Banner Difplay d ; Or, The moft noble and puiflant Lord, Archibald Primrofe, E. and Vifc, Rofe.. berry, and Lord Dalmeney, bears ; la- phire, in a Double Treffure Topaz, three Primrofes fiipped proper. There are many other Scottifh Families, who are horioured with the Bearing of the Treffure ; whereof a few bear them furrounding their Quartered Arms, and others In their Paternal Bearings only, tho' quar tered wich maternal Coats, or Feudal Enfigns. But of thefe we will not trouble the Reader at prefent. Let us now proceed to Augmentations borne Quar terly. Here I have already excluded foch Coats as have the Treffure In them, environing the Paternal Armes of the Family ; not becaufe they are not fo ufed, for I have faid they are, but becaufe I am unwilling to be too tedious. King Cha. I. when he created Ge neral Lefly, E, of Leven, A.D. 1641, honoured him alfo with a Coat of Augmentation, viz. Saphire, a Thi- file enfigned with an Imperial Crown Topaz, which Is marfliall'd in the firft and fourth Place, with che Armes of Lefly, i. e. Pearl, on a Bend Saphire, three Termadx of the firft; 'and are fo carry'd by the prefenc Earl of Leven, only I am in fome Doubc whether the Buckles fliould be Pearl or Topaz, becaufe Authors differ. Richard s k — ^ GUILLIM Abridgd 817 Richard the Second, K. of England, in the ninth Year of his Reign, gran ted a Goat oi fpecial Conceffion to his great Favourite, Rob. Vere, E. of Oa'- /(?r(^, Marq. oi Dublin, and Duke of Ireland; namely, that during Life he fliould quarter with his own Armes, Saphire, three Imperial Crowns Topaz, in a Bordure Pearl ; as the Words of the Conceffion bear, given us by the Gentle men above often cited, out of Sandford'' s Genealogi cal Hiftory, which I will infert, that I may fopply what -feems to be wanting in that Quotation, ' Ilex * conceffit Roberto de Vere, faElo marchione de Dub-* * Hn, quod ipfe quamdiu viveret, £f? terram ^ Domi- * nium Hibernlse habuerit, Gerit arma de azureo, cum * tribus Coronis aureis, £5? una circumferentia vel Bor- * dura de Argento. My Author farther teftifies^ that the faid Duke did accordingly garter thefe in the firft Place wich his Paternal, being, ^arterly. Ruby and Topaz, in the firft a Mullet Pearl. Mr. Afhmole, In his Inflitutions of the Garter, tells us, K. Ja. I, oi Great- Britain, when he creaced Rob. Carr, Viic. Rochefter, and after E, of So merfet, Knt. of the Garter, tho' lie had before honoured his Armes, (which were. Ruby, on a Chevron, Pearl, three Stars of the firft) with a Lion of England, in che dexter chief Point ; the more to honour and favour the laid Vifo, granted him an Augmentation, to be ^ar- ter'd with his own, viz. ^tarterly Topaz and Ruby. From thefe Kinds of Augmentations, we come to foch as I laid are borne In or Upon fome pare of the Efcocheon ; of which the Example of che firft Addition to the Armes of Carr, Vifc, Rochefter, juft given. 8 1 8 The Manner ^JJtjplajd ; Or, given, is a good Inftance. We will not therefore add any other. Of thofe borne on Ordinaries, nu merous are the .Examples, but to avoid Prolixity, we muft be content with a few, only. Such are the jfoUowing, The noble City of Roan,. Capital of the Province of Normandy, bears ; Gules, a Pafcal Lamb, regardant Ar gent, and (by fpecial Conceffion) a chief coufu Azure, thereon three fleurs de Lis Or, being the Sovereign armorial of the Kingdom of France. Francis Defire Scaglia, Cardinal oi Sti Clement, Commifftry General of the Inquifition 2it Rome, bare; Parted per Bend, Argent and Azure, in Chief, a Greyhound curfant as the firft, a Chief of the Empire for Augmentation, viz. Or, an Eagle difplaid with two Heads Sable. Thefe two mention'd Additions of Honour are borne by a very great Number of Perfons and Places ; we fliiall now produce one or two like of our own Country. King Henry VIIL honoured the Armes of Thomas Manners, whom he created Earl of Rutland, with a. Chief compofed of the ''drrnorial Figures of Englflnd, as then carried, on account of his Defcent from a Sifter of Edw. IV, which Coat and Augment are now borne by his Succeffors, and thus Blazoned, the Field is Topaz, two Barrs Saphire, a Chief ^arterly of the fecond and Ruby, on che firfi and fourth two Fleurs de Lis Topaz, the other garters charged with a. Lion paffant gardant of the laft. - ¦ ¦ The Bl^^^^jf GUILLIM Ahridgd Si^ The moft Noble, Potent and Ho nourable, James Lane, Vifc. Lanesbo rough, &c, in Ireland, bears ; Pearl, a Lion rampant. Ruby in a Bordure Diamond, honoured with a Canton Saphire, thereon an Harp Topaz, firin^d oi the Eield, enfign'd with an Imperial Crown. This may be alfo an Example to the fe cond Obferve concerning Boydures in Marfhalling, which wa's given in the former Chapter, p. 8 1 3 . At laft we come to fuch Augmentations as are borne by way of Surtout or Inefcocheon. This Mr. Nisbet looks ori to be the moft proper way of bear ing them, and many of his Countrymen follow his Method : But as it is not fiiltable to our Englifh He raldry, fo neither can I approve of it, any other- ways than as it is ufed by the Degree of Baronets, Whibh is but one and that an univerfal Token, which yet may bfe borne either fo, or ori a Canton, as is moft proper to the Coat they are ufed vtith. Of thefe only fhall I give the Reader any Examples, Sir Cecil Wray 'Ba.rt. (fecond Son J" but now fole Heir to Sir Drury Wray^ Bart, and Anne, Daughter of Tho. Cafey .j, Efq;) bears Quarterly, Firfi and Fourth Azure, bn a Chief Or, three. Martlets Gules, by the Name of Wray; Second and Third, Azure, a Chevron Argenc^ hetvieen three Eagles Heais eras'' d Or ; by the Name of Cafey; over all, on an Inefcocheon, the Armes of iflfter (or Tyrone) viz. Argent, a Sinifter Hand cou ped at the ^yift. Gules. The Genealogy of this Family, as promis'd in the former Volume, p. 500. is as follows. Vol. ii. K k Sir 82-0 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, Su- Chriftopher Wray, Knt, Lord chief Juftice of the Queen's-Bench, temp. Eliz. married, Anne, Daughter of N'lch. Girlington of Norm.anby in the County of Lincoln, Efq; by whom he had Iffue, Sir WiU. Wray, created Baronet, Nov. 2$. 1611I The fild Sir Will, m.arry'd Firft Lucy, third Daugh ter of Sir Edw. Mountague of Boughton ; by whom he had Sir John Wray, of Glentworth Bart, whofe Wife was Grifilla Da. of Sir Hugh Bethell; he was fucceeded in his Honour by his fecond Son, Sir John Wray, Bart, who died without Iffue Male, as did all his Brothers, The fecond Wife of the faid Sir Will, was, Frdn^ CCS, Da, of Sir WiU. Drury ; by whom he had Chrif topher Wray, Efq; and Charles. The laid Chriftopher had to Wife, Albina, fecond Daughcer and Coheir to Edw. Cecil Vifc, Wimble- ton, chird Son of the Earl of Exeter, and had Iffue, I. Will. Wray of Afioby Efq; created Baronet, June 27. i(56o. He marry'd Olym.pia, Da. of Sir Humphrey Tufton, Knt, and Bart, and had four Sons, who all died wichouC Iffue. BuC, Chriftopher, his eldeft Son, furviving him fome time, had che Tide of BaroneC. 2, Edw. Wray, Efq; who marry'd Dorothy, Daughter and Heir of flannibal Horftey of the Ifte of White, Efq; by whom he had Iffue, Baptift Ed ward Wray, who focceeded his Coufin Sir Chrifto pher In the Dignity of a Baronet ; but dyed with Iflue. 3 . Sir Drury Wray, who after the Death of his Nephew, had the Tide of Baronet ; marrying, Anne, Daughter and Heir of Tho. Cafey of Rathcannon in the County of Limerick and Kingdom of Ireland, Efq-, he left Iffue, I. ^ir Chriftopher Wray, Bart, a Colonel in the Army, who dy'd unmarry'd. 2. Sir GUILLIM Ahridgd Sz i 2. Sir Cecil Wray the prefenc Bare, who ferv'd as Captain In his Brother's Regiment, in Flanders, Spain and Portugal; and fince Chac hath been High- Sheriff of Lincolnffoire. I have differ'd preCty much from Mr. CoUins in my ftiorC AccounC of this Family, for Reafons chac are obvious enough to any one who fliall read His with Attention. William Goring of Burton In the County of Suffex, Efq; creaced Baro net, May 14. 1622, bare; Argent, a Chevron between three Annulets Gules, with the Armes of Ulfter. See a lar ger AccounC of chis Name and Fa mily, in Chap. 4. SeEt i. of cliis Second Volume. The Field Is Argent, a Chevron Sable, In Chief a Label of three Po'mts Gules ; wich the Armes of Ulfter. Creft, a Saracen's Head, armed with an HelmeC, Beaver open proper. Borne by Sir Edm. Prideaux, Bart. defcended from Edm. Prideaux of Netherton in che CounCy of Devon, Efq; creaced to that Dignity, July 17. 1622. He beareth Sable, a Chevron Or, between three Creffcnts Argent wich the Armes of Ulfter. Crefl, a VVi- vern. Borne by Sir Jefferey Palmer, Bart, defcended fi-om. Sir Jefferey Pal mer of Carleton in che CoimCy of Northampton, KnC. Attorney-General to K. Cha. IL by which Prince he was creaced a Baronet, June 7, 1660. Kk 8 II The Banner Difplajd ; Or, Sir Robert Abdy oi Alhins in the County of Effex, Bart, bears Or, two Chevrons becween three Trefoils fiip ped Sable, Defcended of Sir Robert Abdy oi the fame Place, Knt, cre aced to that Dignity, June p. \66o. There were two other Creations oi Baronets in this Family, one Prior to, and the other after this mention'd, viz. Tho. Abdy of FeUxhall in the County of Effex, Efq; was fo created, July 7. 1641. 'John Abdy of Moores in the fiiid County, E% created to the faid Dignity, June 22. 1660. Heneage Fetherftone of Blackewar in the County of Hartford, Eiq; cre ated BaroneC, Dec. 5. 1660. bare ; Gules, a Chevron becween three Of triches Feathers Argent, on a Canton, the Armes of Ulfier. And here fliall be an End of this Second Chapter concerning Marfhalling ; in which is contained fof^ ficlent F^xampoles oi Augmentations, granted as To kens of Sovereign Favour. SECT. IIL Chap. 3. Remunerations of Merit. WE have faid enough in the foregoing Chap ter concerning Additions of Honour, beto kening Sovereign Favour ; in this we Ihall treat but briefly of others, beftow'd by Princes on their Sub- jeflis for fome remarkabk Service done. I fay, I fliall GUILLIM Abridged. 823 Ihall treat but briefly of thefe, as dlftlnfl: from the former, becaufe in reality I think they differ but little. My Author lays, thefe fort of Remunerations are conferr'd upon Men employ'd either In Warfare (be it Secular or Spiritual) or in Affairs Civil. As for thofe appertaining to Spiritual Warfare, Mr. Nisbet more rightly terms them Armes of Re ligion ; nor can they at all be laid to belong to our prefent Purpofe, feeing they are not gotten by So vereign Gift, but affumed, and borne (either on a chief or otherwife) by every Knight of liich Orders. as had particular Enfigns. The afore quoted Author obferves, That even Kings have been wont to marfhal Armes upon ac count of Religion with their own ; as the Kings of Hungary, who bare, Barways fix Pieces, Argent and Gules j quarter'd therev/ith as Armes of Religion, Argent, a Crofs-Patriarchal GuJes, ftanding on a Mount of three Degrees Vert, It Is to be noted, that Stephen K. of Hungary firft received this Crofs irom Pope Sylvefier II, for bringing his Subje£ls to the Chriftian Falch, In like manner, K, Rich. II, (as Sandford In forms us) having chofen Edw. the Confeffor for his Patron SaInC, Impaled that Holy Prince's Armes, being Azure, a Crofs-Flory between five Martlets Or, in the firft Place ; with thofe of his own In the fecond, being France and England quarterly. But indeed nelcher thefe, nor any their likes ought in any meafore to be inferced here; nor are they on any other AccounC, than barely to do fome what (tho' ouC of Order) like Guillim. Seeing therefore we have thus excluded Augmen tations on Spiritual Reafons ; which we mighc have done coo upon anocher Account, namfcly, becaufe they are now buC feldom ufed, efpecially with us : >ve 8 14 ^he Banner Difpiafd; Or, We need not be fo nice as to divide our Examplts, oi Honorary Conccftlons inCo foch as are given to Perfons employ'd in War, and others concern'(i in more Peaceful Affairs, but confider them only as granted for fome meritorious AEiion, of what Na ture foever. Hitherto I might reduce that Efcocheon before inferced, belonging to Sir John Ramfay of Weily- (leugh ; but it having been done, may well be re ferr'd to only. The other Deliverers of that Prince were. Sir Tho. Erskin, eldeft Son of Sir John Erskin of Go- gar, younger Brother to John firft Earl of Mar. Which Sir Tho. was alfo honoured with a Coat of fpecial Conceffion, viz. Gules, an Imperial Crown within a double Treffure counter-fiowred wIch Fleurs de Lis Or : This he quarter'd wich his own Armes, Argent, a Pale Sable, as In the Margin. BuC the good King ftopp'd not here, but alfo rewarded him v/Ith Tides of Honour and Places of Profit, creating him Lord. Dirlton, Vifc, Fenfon and Earl of Kelli; and upon his Acceffion to the Crown of England, he was made Capt. of rhe Englifh Guards, Groom of the Stole, and Knight of the Garter. Sir Hugh Harris of Caufiand, a Cadet of the Lord Harris, was ho noured with a fpecial Coat, on the lame Account, by that Prince, viz. Azure, a Hand in Armour, Iffuing from the Dexter fide, holding a Sword, fupporting an Imperial Crown proper ; which he bare ^arterly with his Paternal Figures, Ar gent, three Hedgehogs Sable, in the Centre a Thi- f4e, leaved proper. We GUILLIM Ahridgd S15 We have feveral Infiances of this Kind among our own South-Britains, as thofe of Sir John Clarke, Sir John Walpoole, &c, but I will add only one, to thofe already givfeu and menclon'd, and ic is fiich as hath never been i^^ Print, fo far as I know of. He beareth Argent, an Oak acorn^d proper, over all on a Feffe Gules, three Royal Crowns. This Coat was given by K, Cha. II, to Col, Carlofs, a Staffordfloire Gentleman, for the fignal Service he perform'd, In pre- ferving his Majefty in the Oak, after Worcefier Fight, To thefe might be added many more like, but for Brevity fake, having already ftretch'd too far, I muft here conclude. SECT. in. Chap. 4. Certain obfcure Forms of Marfhalling. Hitherto the Occaiions oi Marfhalling Coat- armour within the Efcocheon, have been mani- fefi ; now are to follow fiich as have their Occafi ons obfcure. Thefe are Hereditary Coat-armours, fo difpofed, that the Beholder can yeild no reafon, or probable conjedure concerning their Union, nor may well di fcern them to be diftlnct Coats. The Inventor of thefe Forms is Upton, whofe Rules are, I. Where a Man hath large Poffeffions by his Mother, «nd but little Patrimony by his Father, he may then bear his Mother'' s Armes wholly on the I nether El6 The Banner Difplay d; Or, Ttether Part of the Shield ; and his Father's on a Chief. 2. On the lame Account, a Perfon may bear the Mothers Armes in the FMd, and the Father''^ over all on a Bend ; or as (fuillim well adds, on a Feffe., ^ia fimilium fimilif efi ratio. But thefe are to be look'd upon rather as con ceited Forms, than received Grounds of Marfhalling ; otherwife their Ufe would have been fo frequent, that Examples enough might have been given of them ; whereas it may juftly be doubted whether thofe of Brown, Mynors and Latimer, given by my Author, are of this fort or no. SECT. IIL Chap. 5. Of Ornaments without the Efcocheon. tTlHE former Chapters were concerning fuch JL Coat-armours as are marfhalled within the Ef cocheon ; ic focceeds in Order to Ipeak of Marfhal ling without the Efcocheon. Thefe are certain Ornaments externally annexed to the Armes of any Gentleman, confifting of divers Par ticulars, which being properly conjoyned and an nexed co a Coat-armour, do conftitute an Atchiev ment. An Atchievment is the Arms of every Gentle man, well marfhaWd, with the Supporters, Helmet^ Wreath and Cre/?, with Mantle and Words: But the proper Term of this In Bthzoti, is Heawme and Timbre : The firft feems deriv'd of the French Word Heaulme, which we tranflate Helmet, the other is a Dutch Word, fignifying Apex, i. e. the very Top^ by which we underftand the Creft or Cognifame. But Fi-aie. z- Tap.aiy GUILLIM Abridgd. 827 But, becaufe of this General De fcription, it muft not be thought that every Bearer of Armes has Supr porters, but only thofe, to whom by Law or Cufiom irh'ey are due, as Peens of the Realm, Knights Ban nerets, and of the Bath. Nay, in fome Countries {^Burgundy in particular) none under the Degree of a Knight are luffer'd to Timber their Armes, thsit is, to adorn them with Helmet, Mantle, Creft, i&c. Now, in order to underftand the crue Manner of placing the Ornaments juft menclon'd, let us confi der each of 'em fingly. We muft obferve then, that fome of them are placed above, others beneath, fome round about, and other fome on each fide the Shield. Of fiich as are plac'd above the Shield, that which comes firft to be confider'd is the Helmet, whereof there are feveral Forms ; for as there are fondry Degrees among the Bearers, they are all diftinguifh'd (in fome Sort) by their Helmets^ &s in Plate i. For^ ' The Efquire bears a fid'elon^ Helmet, according to the Figure No. 4 in the following Plate ; as it were attentively beholding his Mafter the Knight, to receive his Commands : For an Efquire has his Name of Bearing the Shield, quafi Scutifer; and in ,tlme paft, each Knight had two of thefe to attend him wherever he went, who bare hk Heh met and Shield. The full-fai'd Helmet, as at No. 3. in the 'laid Plate, fignifies DireElion and Command, and therefore proper to the Dignity of Knighthood. Ic is greacer Honour to bear the Beaver open than chfs, the clofe fignifying a Buckling of it on, as a Preparation to Battle ; the open Beaver betokening a return from Battle •with ViEfory, 1 Kings -ax. 11. Let not, him Vol, il L 1 that SiS The Banner Dtlpldyd ; Or, t'mf girdeth on hisHarnefs, boaft himfelf, as he that putteth it off. The ftdelong Helmet, open, wich the Guard de -Vifor over the Face, as at No. ?. is common to all Degrees of Peerage under a Marquis. For Leigh allows none lower than a Baron to bear them. A Marquis Is the loweft that may bear his Helmet after che Manner of Fig. i. In che oppofite Plate, buc a Duke or Marquis has but five Bars, or Guards ; placed over the Mouch at equal Diftan- ees ; whereas chis Fig. (wich chree on a Side and none In the middle) properly belongs only to So vereign Princes, or fuch who have the Government of Free- States or Countries. But Peacham tells us, that in Brabant every Artificer not only affumes to himfelf what Armes he thinks fit, but alfo bears them with open Helmets, and even Crowns and O- ftritch- Feathers. Now concerning the placing of Helmets, take thefe following Rules. I. For the way of placing a fingle Helmet, you need only look on their Figures In the Plate. : . If you have two Helmets on one Shield, they muft be placed as it were facing one another. 3 . When you have three, let the middlemoft look direftly forwards, and the others towards that. Note. The feven other Figures In this Place, fhew the different Hatches ufed In Copper Cuts, for ex- |[)reflGng the Colours, where the Blazoning is not added; as will appear further by the Examples. The next in order of the Exterior Parts of an Atchievment, is the Mantle, which with us iS taken for a long Robe. This was a military Habit, ufed by great Commanders, to preferve their Armour from the Damage that ffiight come to it by R'ain, Snow, GUILLIM Ahridgd 829 Snow, (^c. Perhaps it was the fame with the Toga ntilitaris of the Ancient Romans. And the Rea fon of reprefenting it in fiich jagged and flourlfhing Slips, is from a Suppofition of its being cut and flafhcd in Battle, and furled up In like Fafhion by the Wind. However in Blazoning the Mantle, ycni muft evermore fay, ic is doubled, i. e. Lined throughout with fome one of the Furrs ab(5Ve-named, The common TinEiure or Colour of thefe Man tles, boch for Gentlemen and Noblemen Is Gules, biit the Kingh Is Cloth of Gold : The Lining for Coni- moners Is white; of all ocher Degrees, Ermine, j I fay the common, or moft ufual Colours of fhe Mantle and Lining are as now mentioned; but chere are fome Inftances in our own Councry, wherein fometimes or^e, and often both are differenC, or elfe ' tranfpofed. Sir Wingfield Bodenham's Mantling is Or, the Doubling Azure ; alio Huifh, which he quarters, the mantled Sable, lined Argent, ^c. BuC if we ftep as far as Spain, we fhall foarce find any mantled and lined as ours commonly are, no, not a- mong the Nobles, The beft Obfervation that I can be able to make from hence Is, That they take the Colours of their Armes, for thofe of their Mantling and Doubling, as we do for thofe of the Wreath or Torce. After the Mantle tbe Cognifance (or Creft) doth take Place, and is feated upon the moft eminent Part of the Atchievment, yet fo that it admitteth the Interpofition of fome Efcrqll, Wreath, Chapeau, Crown, &c. and is called Cognifance, a eognofcendo, becaufe by them, foch Perfons as do wear them are eminently known whofe Servants they are. For it was a Cuftom of Elder Days, for thofe that were retained, by Noblemen and Gentlemen, to wear their Matter's Crefl embroider'd on their Shoulders; Lia ' thi^ 830 The Banner DifpUjd ; Or, thi? we may learn from the Paflage concerning Ri chard Beauchamp, fifth Earl of Warwick, and the 'Em^reisoi Germany, Vol. i. p. 70. arid from many pcher;Hiftorical Remarks of Hke Nature, recorded by both ancient arid modern Writers. I now proceed, having mention'd that there are foch, to treat of 75&/»^; fometimes interposed hetvfeen , , the Mantle and the Creft ; beginning with thofe. of inferior Rank, and fo proceeding to the better Sort. . . Altho' Examples of a Creft on an Efcroll, aithis, or fome other like Form, be now worn out of Ufe, yet formorly it was of fo great £/?;»2a/i(j«, that none under the Degree of a Knight, was ful- fer'd to bear it. The Wreath (or Torce) fo call'd; becaufe made of two Colours wreathed or twifted together, is an Qrnarneiit of the Head, in Ufe with the Turks and Tartars. For the orderly Compofing hereof you muft make it always to confift of /;f equal Parts, beginning with the Metal, and ending with the Colour, which are generally the fame with thofe in the Coat. ThIsKIndof/^d!i-//re is call'd .<:/ Cap of Dignity., vrhich Dukes accul^ tomed to wear in Token of Excel lency; as alfo greatCommanders, for Teftimony of their Triumj^hs and ViSbries, This Cap muft ^be of fcarlet Colour, und turned tip mth Ermine. Next to thefe are the feveral Sorts of Crowns and Coronets, of which 'tis needlefs to make long Difcourfe, but only prefent the 'Header with their feveral Figures, as follows, in Plate 2. facing this Page. ' . ~ We Jfoff. S30 . GUILLIM Abridged. 831 We come now to Ornaments environing the Coat^ Armour ; thefe are the Ba^es or Cottars of the fe veral Carders of Knighthood ; the moft famous of which are, of St. Andrew, the Garter, St. Michael, the Golden Fleece and the Elephant. He^e note. That if any Perfon be a Member of two of thefe Orders, he fliall place the Ornament of the 'Greater Order, next to his Shield, and the Other without it. It muft alfo be obferv'd, That if a Knighc of any Order, be minded to impale his Wife's lArms with his own, he muft in no wife bring any part of the Collar farther than his own Coat : The Reafon is, becaufe his Spoufe cannot participate with him In his Military, tho' Ihe doth in his Civil Dignities. Things pofited on the Side oi an Atchievment, ftTC either Living, and then to be caBed Supporters ; or Dead, and then you muft fey the Armes are Co tifed of filth and fiich Things, The laft Ornament prefer to an Atchievment, Is the Motto or Word; which is the Conceit of the Bearer, briefly expre^d, fee in an Efcroll or Com-^ partmetitat the Foot oi the Efcocheon, and is always to be Blazoned laft. Obferve wpon the whole. That in Blazoning thefe Exterior Ornaments, 'tis no Fault to repeat any Term of Art, Names of TinBures, &c. twice : Yet your Skill 'wiW he the more pralfed, it you can poffibly avoid fuch Tautologies, vvithout rendring yourfelf unintelligible. To iiluftrate what has been faid, by Examples^ is the Intent of the next Chapter. 1 SECT. E$t The Banner DifplajJi Or„ SECT. IIL Chap. d. ^xam^les of Atchievments of every Sort. HAVING thus fet down all the Parts of vf/- chievments, I muft now prefent them to your View conjoined together : And for Order's fake fhall begin with Examples oi the Loweft Degree, proceed ing thence gradually, to the Sovereign or Higheft. Now feeing tor the greater Beauty and Ornament of this Work, we have caufed thefe to be engra ven on Copper Plates, the Armes contained in each, Ihall be Blazon'd apart. Plate the Third. fig. I . The Field is Argent, a Chevron between 'three Fire-BaUs Sable, enflamed proper; enfigned wich an Helmet fitting the Degree of a Gentleman, mantled Gules, doubled Argent, above the feme, on a Torce Argent and Sable, an Arm armed embowed proper, the Hand fopporting a Fire-Ball, as in the Coat. Thefe Armes .belong to the worthy Gentle man, Mx.. Papillon Ball of London, Merchant. Fig. I. The Armorial Enfigns belongitig to the, Reverend Mr. Sam. Warren, late Vicar oi Afhford, are thus Blazon'd : He beareth Gules, a Lion ram pant Argent, armed and langued Azure, a Chief chec kie oi three Trafts, nine in each. Or and Azure ; for his Creft, on a Helmet fuitable to. his Degree,. mantled Gules, doubled Argent,, a Torce Argent and Gules, above, a Dragon\ Head couped of the laft. r/f. JPapiUarvBall, (r&nJ:^. 'SamFJf'a/rrt^v. Be/]y. Chr^iWiI,E&<3 ^^IcA.Bmndofp, ffent- Senru Cu/nv^/n^EMf '. .3fuA.^iller>dem.E>{fT JfiaJz^g , jfag.tisi . GUILLIM Ahridgd. 855 Fig. 3. Richard Brandon of Portfmouth in the County of Southampton, Gent, bears for his Pater nal Coat, Barways ten Pieces Argent and Gules, over all a Lion, rampant Or, ducally crowned, parted per Pale Argent and Gules ; on a proper flelmet, man tled Gules, doubled Argent, a Torce of his Colours, thereon a Lion's Head eras'd Or, crowed as in the Coat, and chared on the Neck, with three Guttees de L Armes. Fig. 4. Benjamin Ofgood, Eiq; one of the Cap tains ot the Blue Regiment oi Train' d Bands in the City ot London, bears ; Argent, three Garbs, in a double Treffure, flory counter-flory Gules ; on a Helmet foitable to the Degree of an Efquire, man tled Gules, doubled Argent, a Torce Argent and Gules, thereon a Demy-Lion rampant proper, fop porting a Garb Gules. Fig. 5. Henry Curwen of Workington in the Coun ty ot Cumberland, Efq; Son of Darcy Curwen, oi Selloc-Park in the laid County, Efq; defcended from Gofpatric , Earl of Northumberland , Temp. Will. I. bears ; Argent, Fretty Gales,z Chief Azure, enfigned with an Helmet proper, mantled Gules, doubled Argent, thereon a Wreath Argent and Azure, above, an Unicorn's Head eras'd Argent Fig. 6. Michael Hillerfdon, Efq; ^efeended from a very ancient Family of thac Name In Devonfhire ; as appears by Records In the Tower oi London, where Mention is made of Roger Hillerfdon, Lord of the Manor of Chittlehampton in- the faid Coun ty, 27 Edw. 3.) bears Quarterly Eight Coats, viz. - 1. Argent, on a Chevron Sable, three Bulls Heads taboflfd of the firft ; by the Name of Hillerfdon. 2. Argent,.. 8 J4 '^he Banner Difplajd ; Or, 'Argent, a Chevron between three Boars Heads ^^ as' d SaWe; by the Name oiGrimfton.. 3. Sable, a LiJn rampant Argent, debruifs'd by a Bendlet Gules; by the Name of Chmchill. 4. Argent, three Efcallops Gules, in a Bordure engraifd SMe; by the Name of ClertdoM.. j. Ardent, three Batth'-AneS^Hoie; by the Name of Gibbs. 6. Argenc, a Lion rampant Ermines ; by the Name .of 'Snape. 7. Azure, a Chevron between three Lioncels rampant Ermine. 8. As the firft. On a Helmet fuitable to hLc De gree, mantled Gules, doubled Argent, A Torce Ax^nt and Sable, thereon a Squirrel feiant proper, hold ing in his Paws a Nut Or. The fourth Plate'. Fig. I. He beareth Quarterly four Coats, viz. I. Or, a Feffe between two Chevrons Sable. .2. Ar gent, three Eaglets difplay'd Gules ; both by the Name oi Lifle. 3. Gules, /wo Chevrons, between as many Mullets in Chief, and a, Rofe in bafe Ar gent ; by the Name of Sweete. 4. Barways fix Pieces Qr, and Ermine, a Lion rampant Gules; by the Name of Bagnall : Over ail, on an Efcocheon ef Pretence, two Coats Quartered, i, e, Firft, arid fourth. Parted per Bend finifter Argent and Sable, fix Martlets counterchang'd; by the Nameof^Zfe« of Glocefter ; Second and third. Argent, a Lion paf fant, between three Croflets fitched Gules ; by the Name of Deighson of the lame Place ; on an Hel- Jinet proper, mantled Gules, deubled Argent ^ a Torce Or and Sable, thereon a Demy Eagle difplay'd 0r. Thefe Armes were thus borrie by William Life, formerly of Briftol, Merchant, Father of William Lifle of Longford in the County of Glomfler, deceas'd. Fig. 2. S^e^. Wr^M:Esry ; jrJVatA^.^JIori^ £^^ jrz^^^J'iyiuiilm^JBa/r-i^ .y^rcA^Sii-h/yv of r2i/nier&ir/n/ PiaH^. Mil^ti3f GUILLIM Ahridgd. %i$ Pig. 2. The Honourable Lieutenant General, William Tatton, bears for his Paternal Coat ; Quar terly, Firft and Fourth, Argent, a Creffant Sable : Second and Third, Gules, a Creffant of the firft ; another in the Feffe-Point, for Difference, counter chang'd as the Field. And for his Creft, on a Hel met proper, mantledGules, doubled Argent, a Wreath of his Colours, thereon a Grey-hound feiant Argent, tied by the Neck to a Hawthorn-Tree fruEted pro per, with a Band Or. Fig. 3. He beareth Quartered Nine Coats, viz. I. Sable, on a Chevron becween three Bulls Heads cabofli' d, a Creffant ArgenC, for Difference; by the Name of Wright. 2. Argent, on a Chevron Sable three Pheons Or; by the Name of Bickerton. 34 Ermine, on a Ciief indented Azure, two Ducal Co ronets, between them an Annulet Argent for Diffe rence ; by the Name of Leach. 4. Argent, on a Crofs engrail'd Sable five Mullets of the firfl ; by the Name of Frodfham. 5. Argent, an Orle be tween ei^t Martlets Sable ; by the Name of Win" ftington. 6. Gules, on a Chief Argent, three An^ nulets of the firft ; by the Name of Offerton. 7* Azure, a Tyger paffant Or ; by the Name of Lowe. 8. Vert, on a Feffe between three Stags trippant Or, a Trefoil flipped of the Field ; by the Name of Ro- hinfon. p. Gules, a Chevron between two Tuns in Chief, and an Anchor in Bafe, the Cable pendent Or ; by the Name of Shipton. On an Helmet proper, mantled Gules, doubled Argent, a Wreath of his Colours, whereon Is placed a Ducat Coronet proper, out of which proceeds a Bull's Head couped Sable, armed Argent. This Atchievment be longs to Henry iVrighrt, of Mobberley and Offerton in the County of Chefter, Efq; defcended from Tho^ Vol. H. " Mm mas 836 The Banner Difplayd : Or, mas Buckley (a younger Son oi Buckley oi Buckley, in the faid County ) who liv'd in the Time of Hen. 4. and firft affum'd che Sirname of Wright. Fig. 4. He beareth. Parted per Pale, Baron and Femme, '.two. Coats, viz. i. Or, three Cref fants Sable, on a Canton of the laft, a Ducal Crown, proper ; by the Name of Hodges. 2. Vert, three Lioncels rampant Argent, armed and langued Gules, a Chief as the Second ; by the Name of Buttall. Above, on an Helmet fitcing the Degree of a Knight, mantled Gules, doubled Argent, a Torce Or and Sa ble, thereon a Creffant as In the Coat, iffoing out of a I)ucal Coronet. Thefe Armes were thus borne by the Worfhipful Sir Nathaniel Hodges, of Bednal- Green, In the CounCy of Middlefex, Knight. Fig %. The Field Is Paleways of Six Pieces, Argent and Azure, on a Bend Gules three Cinque- foils Or, In the Dexter Chief Point, the Armes ot Ulfter. Above, an Helmet fiileing the Dignity of a Baronet, mantled Gules, doubled Argent ; and for his Creft, on a Torce Argent and Azure, a Stag in fuU Courfe, efcarfon'd about the Neck Argent, at- tir'd and ungul'd Or, This Atchievment belongs to the Rlghc Worfiiipful Sir Edward Stradling, of St. Donates-Cafile in the County ^Glamorgan, Bart. whofe Anceftor, Sir John, was the fifth Baronet created. Fig. 6. The Armes of the Archiepifcopal See of Canterbury, are thus blazon'd, Saphire, an E- pifcopal Staff In , Pale Topaz, enfign'd with a Crofs patee Pearl, furmounted by a Pall of the laft, charg'd with four Croffes patee fit chy Diamond, edged and fringed of the fecond. I The MartmpXord' Dtocoe- . Bifny Tai:rni/nitTorrTm.ffimv, Se/r6t/ri; S:a/r{. fff J'Mnlrttice, . Mer{>^/rt Martfuef^ ofJPoTV-id . iMA/t'ndM^Da/ce' of DeinrnJ^^^rt.^ J'UUe-s ..^Jtff.syj GUILLIM Ahridgd 857 ¦ The fifth Plate. Fig. I. The Right Honourable M2/^^fwZ)a«V Morton, Lord Ducie de Morton, in the Councy of Stafford, creaced June the 6th 1720. bearech Quarceriy, Firfi and Fourth, Pearl, a Chevron Ru by between . three Buckles Diamond. Second, To paz, two Lions' paffant guardant Ruby. Third, Pearl, on a Bend ingrailed Ruby, a Leopard's Head between two Creffants of the Field, and on a Chief Saphire, three Catherine Wheels oi the laft. Sup porters, two Unicorns Pearl, their Horns, Manes, Tuffs, and Hoofs Topaz, each gorged with a Du cal Collar party per Pale Topaz and Ruby, Creft, on a Wreath of his Colours a Moorcocks Head cou ped becween two Wings ere£b Diamond, his Comb and Wattles proper. Fig. 2, He beareth Quarterly, Firft and Fourth Diamond, in the Firft, a Lion rampant Pearl, Se cond and Third 2.?. the Lion. Supported on the dexter Side by an Antelope Ermine, his Horns, Mane, Tuffs, and Hoofs Topaz, and on the SInl fter, by a Sea Horfe Pearl, his Mane, and che Tip of his Tail as the Dexter ; each ftanding upon a Cannon, proper, Creft, on a Wreath of his Co lours, an Antelope at gaze, as che Supporter, and his Tail extended. The Arms of the moft Noble, Potent and Honourable George Bing, Vifcounc Tor- rington. Baron Byng of Southill (fo created Sept. 9, FleeC, 1721,) Knighc oi Bath and Baronet, Admiral of the Red, Commander in Chief of His Majefty's Fleet, Rear- Admiral oi England, Firft Commiffioner of the Admiralty, and one of His Majefty's Moft Honourable Privy Council, Mm 2 Fig. 3. 838 The Banner Dtjptayd; Or, Fig 3. He beareth Party per Pale, Saphir and Ruby, three Lions rampant Pearl, fiipported on the dexter Side by a Leopard of the laft fpotted of all Colours, with Fire flaming out of his Mouth and Ears, on the SInifl-er by a Lion as in the Armes, each collar'd wich a Ducal Collar, the Firft Saphir, the Second Ruby, Creft on a Wreath of his Co lours a Wyvern Emerald, holding in his Mouth a finifter Hand couped at the Wrift of the Second. The Atchievements of. the Moft Noble Thomas Herbert Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, Baron Herbert of Cardiff, &c. Knight of the Moft No ble Order of the Garter, one of the Governours of the Charter-houfe, Lord- Lieutenant of the County of Wilts, and one of His Majefty's Privy Council. Created Earl of the County of Pembroke, OElob. II, 1551., 5 Eidw. 6. Fig. 4. Party per Pale, Saphir, and Ruby, three Lions rampant Pearl, Supported on the dexr ter Side by a Leopard oi the laft, fpotted of all Co lours, with Fire flaming out of his Mouth and Ears, and on the Sinifter by a Lion, as t^ofe In the Armes, each collar'd with a Ducal Collar, the Firft Saphir, the Second Ruby, Creft, on a Wreath of his Colours, 2i ' Wyvern 'EraerdlA, his Ducal Collar and Rope Topaz, and In his Mouth a finifter Hand couped aC che Wrift. of the Second. The Armes ot the moft Noble William Herbert, Marquis and Earl of Pozvis, Vifcount Montgomery, Barop Powi^, of Pqwis, and Baronet, Fig. ~^~^ ^ IWderic^ITofH^cUei) ' :Piate.6 . :Pay.8'ig GUILLIM Abridged. 839 Fig. 5. Diamond, three Harts Heads cahofh'd Pearl, attired Topaz, fupported by two Stags pro per, attired as the former, and each collar'd with a Chaplet oi Flowers and Greens. Creft, on a Wreath of his Colours, a Serpent nooz'd proper. The Atchievement of his Grace Williem Caven- ^i^Duke and Earl of Devonfhire, Marquis oiHar- tington, and Baron ¦ Cavendtjh of Hardwick, Lord Lieutenant and Cuftos Rotulorum of the County of Derby, Lord Prefident of the Council, and Knight of the Garter. The fixth Plate. Fig. I. Is the Reprefentation of the Armorial Enfigns of the Moft High Puiflant, and moft Illu ftrious Prince, Frederic- Lewis, Prince of Great Britain, (Eleftoral Prince of Brunfwick Lunenburghy Duke of Cornwai, Rothfaye, and Edinburgh, &c. Knight ot the Moft Noble Order of the Garter. But as they differ from the Royal Arms (except ing in the Crown, which is before fhewn in the fecond Plate) only by the Addlcion of a La,M of three Points, charg'd with nine Torteauxes, as alfo the lame on the Supporters, we omit the Bla zon, till we come to Fig. 2. ifote. Before the Union, the Heir apparent to the Kingdom of England, ' was ftiled Prince of Wales, and had formerly for his proper and pecu liar Device, what Is corruptly called the Prince'^ Armes, viz. a Coronet of Fleurs-de-lis and Croffes patee Sol, beauclfy'd wich three Oftrit'ch Feather S: Luna, arid on an Efcroll this Motto ICH DIEN ; which fignifies, in the German Tongue, / ferve, arid was brought in Ufe in England by Edward the Black Priiiee, who took it from John Prince of Bo hemia yyhbm he flevy at the j^attle of Creffy. F'g' 2? 840 The Banner Difplayd ; Or, ¦ 'Fig. 2. G E o R G E II, by the Grace of God, Ring of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, &c. Defender of the Faitb, bears, for his Royal Enfigns Armorial, Quarterly, viz. Firft Mars, three Lions paffant guardant In Pale Sol, for the Arms of Eng land; Impal'd with thofe of Scotland, which are Sol a Lion rampant within a double Treffure coun- terflory Mars. 2. Jupiter, three Fleurs-de-lis Sol, for the Arms of France. 3. Jupiter, an Irifh Harp Sol, ftringed Luna, for Ireland, 4. Seme party per Pale and per Chevron enarche, In the firft Mars, two Lions paffant gardant Sol, ior Brunfwick. In the 2d Partition Sol, Scmy oi Hearts Mars, and a Lion rampant Jupiter, armed and langued of the firft, for Lunenburgh. The Bafe is Mars, a Horfe current Ijuna.. Over thefe three laft on a Shield of Pretence Mars Conftantine's Crown, All wichin the Garter (che chief Enfign of that Moft Noble Or der). Above the whole a Helmet foitable to His Majefty's Royal Jurifdlftion, upon the fame a rich Mantle of Cloth of Gold doubled Ermine, adorn ed with an Imperial Crown, fiirmounted with a Lion paffant guardant Sol, crowned with the like, for the Creft. Supported (on the dexter Side) by a Lion ram pant guardant Sol, crowned as the former ; and (on the Sinifter) an Unicorn Luna, arm'd, crin'd, and ungul'd Sol, gor£d within Collar of Croffes patee and Fleurs-de-lis, a Chain thereto affix'd, paffing be tween his Fore-legs and reflexed over his Back, Sol j both ftanding on a Compartment, from whence if fue two Royal Badges of His Majefty's chief Do minions, viz. a Red Rofe for England, and a Thi- ftle for Scotland; and on the Compartment an Ef croll with this Motto DIEU ET MON DROIT, which Words were firft ufed by .^z- chard GUILLIM Ahridgd. 841 chard I. upon gaining a great Vlitory over the French, ^»«(? 1 193. and fignifies GOD AND MY RIGHT has obtained it. The Motto on the Gar ter Is, Honi Soit qui mal y penfe, and fignifies, Shame be to him that Evil thinks, and was firft giv en by Edward III. who founded that Noble Or der. The Crown of Charlemain Is born on an Ef- cotcheon of Pretence, as His Majefty is Arch- Treafiirer and Prince Ele£tor of the Holy Roman Empire. Note. By the AEl of Union between England and Scotland, It was agreed, that St, George'^ Crofs, which Is Gules, the Field Argent, and the Crofs of St, Andrew, which Is Argent, the Field Azure, be conjoined when uled in Flags, Banners, Standards, and Enfigns boch ac Sea and Land. An An Alphabetical EXPLANATION O F T H E Ter MS of Heraldry, WITH References to the Places where they are ufed. Note, The firfl Volume contains 570 Pages., the Pages num bered beyond are in the Second, ARmory, the Art rightly preifcribing the true Knowledge and Ufe of Armes. pag. 2, 7 Abatements, certain Marks of Infatny or Difgrace ad ded to Coat- armors, for fome ungenteel AiSion com mitted by rhe Bearers, of which, there are nine Sorts, Acorned, bearing Acorns, *37 Vol. II. j^dumhration, is when a Family fallen to Decay, bear only the Out-lines or Trick of their Arms, in to ken thereof, and make no Ufe of their Coloursi, j^methift, a precious Stone, fignifying, the Colour Purp pie in the Armes of Noble- blemen. See more p. 11 Ancred, fpoken of a Cro.'s by the French, who term what we call a Crofs Molinf/ a Crofs ancred, I r 7 N n Argent, 844 An Alphabetical Explanation Jrgent, the Metal Silver cr White in the Armes of Gentlemen, xo Armed, expreffes the Ta lons of any ravenous Beafts, the Claws and Beaks of Birds of Prey, or Monflers, ^n 1 34 In Bend, is when a Charge is born Hoping from the dexter Chief to the finifter Bafe, after the manner of a Bend, as ^, 555, 701 Per Bend, is when the Field, or Charge, is equal ly divided by a Line fo drawn, as f, 750 Bendlet, has the Refem blance of a Bend, See the Difference p 61 Bend finifter, an Ordinary of the fame Figure with the other Bend, but placed the contrary ways, 6^ Bendy, or rather Bendways, when a thing is divided in to four, fix, or more equal Parts by Lines drawn flop- ing like the Bend, 792 • Between. See f>, 490-1-2 Bezants, reprefent Pieces cf Gold without any Im preffion, fo called from By zantium, now Conftantino^le , where they were firft ufed ; the Value of one being m neruLuryr_ 84 jf 3750/, Sterl. See KemMif 619 Blazon, to blazon is to defcribe a Coat-armour in fuch fignificant Terms, that the Virtues of the firft Bear er may be known ; which is done by exprefling the Colours, Shapes, Kinds, Po- fiures, and Pofitionsof the things ufed in Coat-armours, See p, 7 Bordured, having a Bor dure, 16. iS-j Billet, is in the Shape of a Brick, and therefore by fome taken for fuch, but is gene rally fuppofed to be a Let ter made up in that Form. See p. 599 Billetty, when above fen are in an Efcocheon, 570, 6^01 C. r^Ahofhedj is when the ^ Head ot a Beaft is cut clofe, and no Neck left to it, 344. and is often called trunked, 333 Canton, an Ordiriary fo called, becaufe it occupies but a Cantel or Corner of the Efcocheon, 91,193 Cbii!i»^^,witha Chain, (J29 Champaign, one of the nine AbatementSj 29 Chapeau, a Cap of Digni ty, '83 I Chaplets , Garlands or Headbands of Flowers, 721 Nn a Charge^ 846 An Alphabetical ExpldnMon C/3drg«, whatfoever is borti by fuch Lines as cotupofe a in the Field, 43 Chevron. Checkie, is in a Refem- Chief, the fecond ho- blance of a Furr, and com- nourable Ordinary, fo cal- pofed of fmall Squares, one led, becaufe it hath Place in Metal and one Furr, alter- the top or chief Part of the nately, of which there muft Efcocheon, 27, ^6, 50^ be three Rows at leaft, 166, Clofe, in the blazoning of 798 Birds, is >with the Wings Chevron, the feventh clofe, in oppofition to dif- honourable Ordinary, repre- play'd, 481.499 fenting the Ridge of a C/o/«r, the half of a Barre, Houfe, 82-88, 140 .89. 15; Per Chevron, when the Colours, thofe principally Field is divided by fuch a ufed in Armory are Black, Line as helps to make a Red, Blue, Green, Purple, Chevron, 759 Tawny and Murry, which Chevronel, a little or half with the Metals Gold and Chevron, 88. 143 Silver, (Yellow and J>f'bite') ate Chevrony, when the Field, term'd as follows, in the or Charge is divided into Armes of four or more equal Parts, Gentlemen. Noblemen. Princes. Or, Topaz, Sol, Argent, Pearl, Luna, Sable, Diamond, Mars, Gules, Rubie, Jupiter, Azure, Saphir, Saturn, Vert, Emerald, Venus, Purpure, Amethyft, Mercury, Tenne, Jacynth, Dtagons-Head, Sanguine, Sardonix, Dragons-Tail. See p, 9- 1 2 Combatant, fightjng, or Cofis and Cottifes, the 4th rampant face to face, ufed of a Bend 5 if borne alone, with refped: to Bekfts of is called a Co/?, ^4, if more Prey, 4|<5^ *lian one Cottifes, i6t. if Complement, the Moon fo blazoned when at fuU, Company, the fame as Checkie, only never above two Rows, 21 they are born with a Bend, as is moft ufual, it is faid to he Cott'tfed. Seep.i6i^ Couchant, of the Terms in Heraldry. 847 , Couchant, i. e, lyingdown ; proper to the Lion and other wild Beafts, 3!J5 Counterchanged , counter- changing ; isan Intermixture of feveral Metals and Co- Jours, one againft another, from the Word Contra^ but are parted by feveral oppo fite Lines, 781 Counter-embattelled, is when an Ordinary is embattelled, or crenelle on both Sides, the indenting of the one anfwering the ProjeSing of the other, 5 5 (J Counter-flory, when the Fleurs with which an Ordi- ^lary is adorned, ftand di- re£lly oppofite. Counter Paffant and Counter Saliant, are of two Animals going or leaping contrary ways, 4(J9 Counter, in other Compo- fitions, is underftood in the fame manner. Couped, from the French Couper to cut off, is when the Charge born ( if Ordi naries) is evenly and regu larly feparated from the Extremities of the Efco cheon, or ('in common Char ges) of Animals, from the other Parts of the Body, 534-- ¦'^ Membred, the Beak and Talons of tame Fowls, are exprefs'd by this Term. Mercury, the Term for Purple in fovereign Armes, II Metals, ufed in Armory are only two. Gold' and Sil ver, reprefenting the Tin- fturesYellow and White, 10 Middle Chief Point. See p. 27 Morions, an old Sort of Helmet, or Armour for the Head, 708 , Motto, is the Conceit of the Bearer, in a Word, or C\Gr-effes. few Words, fet in an Efcrol, ^^ lets, or Compartment at the Bot tom of the Efcocheon 5 fome alluding to Bearings, and fome to the Bearer's Name, and others expref- five of fome Aflion, Em ployment, or noble Defign ; and may be taken or left at Pleafure. Mounting, a Term proper to Beafts of Chace, as Ram part is to thofe of Prey. Mufled, where Creatures have their Mouths tied, 46^1 N. "^./^i«»f,is applied to Fifh when they are borne acrofs the Efcocheon, or 5?4 Naiffant, when any liv ing thing is borne iffuing out of an Ordinary, or Charge, 455 Nebule, the manner of bearing Clouds, one of the Sorts of Lines for dlverfi- fying Ordinaries, 45, 783 Nombril Point, See P/ 2 7 Nowed, fignifies made up in a Knot, and is chiefly ap plied to Serpents, and the Tails of other Creatures, 478 O, the fame as Pel- by which Name they are beft known. Or, fignifying Gold, is the Term for Yellow, 10 Orle, one of the common Charges, 100 Orleways, things to the Number of Eight, borne in the $hape of an Orle, 508 Over- all, when a Charge is, as it were, fuper-added to that which was a very good Bearing without ir, 5<^o. 775 P. Pale, of the Terms in Heraldry, Papillone. PAk, the third honourable Ordinary, containing the third Part ofthe Field, and is made of two even Strokes drawn from the Top to the Bottom ofthe Efcocheon, 5 3 Pall, a Robe of Ceremo ny, appropriated to Arch- biftiops. See the Armes of the See of Canterbury in the Plates. In Pale, any Sort or Num ber of Charges, ranged one above another in the Middle of the Field, orin the Place o{ the Pale, 514, 573, one Sort of Line, by which Ordinaries are dlver- fify'd, 45, 6i Water BK«^efj, Inftruments charged with any Kind of of Leather, in which Sol- Vegetables, are faid to be diers ufed to preferve their Verdoy of fuch or fuch a Thing, 18 Vert, fignifies Green, and is the Term for it in the Armes of Gentlemen, Water, Wreath, See Torce. jzS '^ A Pa rti c ul a r TABLE O F CHARGES, Proper and Common, Referring to each by the PAG E. Note. Tb^ Pages after Page 570, are in the Second VOLUME. Annulets 585, 595 A. Apples 244 A Armes defin'd, p. 4. their pag; 598 Antiquity, ib. and Ufe 5 Accidents of Arni(?s 9 Arms of Men 534 Acorned 237 Armory, what 7 Acorns 243 Arrows 682 Adders 478 Arrow Heads Cy^. Anchors -tfjS, (J39 Affes, 32S, 330 Angel 191 Attires of a Stag 349 Animals 321, 570AVE 599 Vol, il P P B. Balls 86o A Table of Charges, B. g A L L S 669 Banners (J70 B.irnacle 7 74 Barr 89,145,150 Barulett 89 Barways 791 Barrels 507 Battering Rams 6'j6 Battle Ax 700 Batune 66 Bear ^61, 785 Beafts 321,473 Bean-cods 7 x- Bean-Iheafs _f *7*^ Bees 511 Beehives 512 Bell (J33, 275711585575 6J4. 583 49 ^39. 538. 821 701 818 <5'34 678 240714 553, 47 540, 551 598 6z6 6466^9 295 ^66 ^66 feiant 3(^7 paffant 375 paffant guardant "3,16 faliant 377 j-ampant 378, 436', 451 (Lioncels 436', 450) rampant- Iffuant, 454 rampant- jeffant, 455 rampant-naiffant ib. rampant-guardant5 58 reguardant ib double- t?te jtfo Lion., Proper and Lion, double-bodied 56^1 tri- corporate ib. double Quevee ib. in faltire 5(53 Gutty de Poix 570 Billetty ih. Lions Heads 4.')6, 459, 7 598 604.^38 787 737 779 5i(f 666 477 532 701 65 R, "DAM 3^2, •" *¦ Ravens Claws Ray of the Sun ReptilesRiband Rock RofesRoundlets Rye Stalks 474, 24^, 2^2, Scepters Scithes Scorpions Scrips Sea Crabs Seals Feet Seahorfe ShackboltShell Fifti Shack Fork Shin Bones Ship Shrubs Shuttles Silk Worms Skulls Sole Fifti Spades Spears Spear Heads 784 Spindles 2^4 Squares ' SquiresSquirrel or Efcallop Shell 518, 529 742551 8i(f 7 351 774 Voider 98 Swallows 499 Swan 480, 6n w. Swepe 616 Sword ^95 > 691 Vy Arrow Spindle 610 Sykes 214 '" Wants 475 Water-budgets 72(J, 730 T. Weels 666 T Weafels 472 599 Wheat-ftieafs 2(f4, 275 Talbot - 41J7, 458 Wheat Stalks 23^>J-J OvO 0\OsSsO,v>j3^ h,^ wCjOovVOvIjoO ^ ^, --J^MSOO 1^^ H 0<.W OsO\VM^,„ OOt^ OOOON OvM\o\o 0\1-, O t-. w> HlOs^ M 0\\0VOUJ w OvMf>0\ ¦ttWWWWWWBBWWWWWWWWtHWttWWteWWWWttWtttetthntBfiBtotetnhatBhaWhd '"^ ¦ 3 ^ ^ R- 5 3 3 2 Es i^"" B a < C -rt O 1— ( O w ir V5 o S Ovv-n v^ ^1 V>3 (J ^J 4» H M v» n -^ °^ O OO M vo VJO ~J --J to p O ^. .^>J v>*. ¦t* b" VO \o n> V>3 ^^-.4U3*^^^^^if**>J -. O ^4^ OOOO OOUJ 0\ M IO o^.vo O\.vo O 00 OOvJJ H'^i v-n 0\.~j ^ ttl cs^ 5 !^ ra a. n ^fl Si « 0\ M ^1 0\ O. t-' bi v.^ v>a ,N H o\ M +^ v,>i CN (3 Ps '•^ o\ '>D 'syil --I Os l>5 o Vo \o M VO vo -..J oo\o ^3 M o \A o\ o\ M Os I-l Wl w VM .04 Places, and Societies, &c. 871, Bowes 68 1 Brightwell 82 Boyde 16 Bringfield 240 Boydell 123 Brinkhurft 428 Boyland »30, 485 Brifcoe 4^7 Boyle 751 Britain 266 Boys 553 Brocas 558 Boyton 518 Brocket 122 BoyvUle I (Jo Brograve 37(f Boyzle 739 Brome 51 Bozom (J84 Bromfleet (J3 Brabazon 5=4 Bromfield 375 Bracebridge 77 Bromhall 590 Eradbourne 225 Bromley 703 Bradden 6z Brooke 50 Bradford 8o(J Brooksbink 150 Bradley %6 Brough 104 Bradfton 247 Broughton 224 Brad way 244 Brown 49, 55, 253. 337, Braham 123 493. 521, (J25 Branchley 114 Browning 158 Brand 552 Bruce 184, 423 Brandon 834 Brudenel 708 Brayne 238 Brunt 799 Bray 401 Bryan ,58 Breach tf43 Bucke 791 Breary 248 Buckworth 180 Brechin 159 Budei 244 Brea 35 Bullen 259 Breeras 495 BuUock 335 Breifworth 427 Bulmer 41 (T, 570 Brenlo 552 Bull ' 333 Brent 554 Bunbury <(58 Brerehay 24S Bunny 337 Brereton 145 Buocafoco 191 Bretigni 555 Burdett 505 Brett 61% Burfield 794 Brettingham 94 Burghill 790 Brewfter 203 Burgate 790 Breybrooke (550 Burges 753 Bri(lges 540, 730 Burgulion 55 Bridgwater 69Z Burkett 273 !grigham 130 I But'kin '71 Bur- 872 A Catalogue of the Fmilie!, Burleigh 354 Camville Burnbury 85 Cambden Burnham 524 Canby Burys 763 Canterbury Burgherft 5(j2 Candlupe Burton (J3, 4^8 Canlers Bury 113 Canne Eurridge 449 Capes Buffey 153 Capel Busfield 29'j Capponi BuflieU 729 Carmino ButtaU 837 Carne Button 72 Carron Butler 50, 259, 6-\6 Carnavalet Buttivant 3 Cheke ChetwoodChenroyle Cheney Gheribrond CheindoreChi vers Chi en ChickleyChichefter Chisfold ChittockChiverton Chiftaelma Chitting lS6 Chopping no Chorley z%9 Cholmondeley 114 Churchill 140 Chudley 143 Chriftopher ^ Clarell Clarion 5 47 94 489 510 787 439 505 696595 87 221 309 551, 71^7 l6c 332 <>20 2217<57 225 315 705 83? 33I: 578, 49,411 44 E 245 5'i 587" 295, Clarke 62, 6i-j, 6^-j, 6-]^ 144, 504. li ClareClaris 60Z Clagget 575 ClayClavering Clendon Clerks Company Clermont St.Clere Clever 505 Drake 200, 554 Edward Conf. 5° 7 Drayton 254 Egerton 6192 Drapers 57(5' Eglington 282, 585 Drew 3(J8 Eiienbutt 711 Dreux 591 Eland 524 Dryden 194 Elerker 527 Duckenfield 112 EUiot 71 Ducket iz6 EUys 212 Dudley 88, 457, 5(5i, 661 EUesfield 234 Duffield 77, 509 Ellack 235 Duke 50, 481 Ellis 289, 55(J Dunham 50 EUick 291 Dunfler 344 Ellifon 494 Dundas 388 Elmes 240 Duras 55, 391 Elmham 492 Dunce (J30 Elphinfton 3^7. 359 Dungate 757 Elton 794 Durfort 5 7 Ely 573 Durant 113 Emme 455 Durren 293 Empfon 179 Durham 451 Englifti 57, 373 Dutton 16-] England 374, lis Dyer 50 Engaine 6%o Dyke 308 Ent (f45 Dymock (595 Erderfwich 54 Dynelty 807 Ereskine 53 Dyfon 205 Erly 619 Dyxtoiii 183 Ernley 49? Efchalard Efchalard EfcottEfparbez Effar*Effex Eftarac Eftanton EftcourteEfturmi Ethelred Ettrecke Evans EversEvery EverardEversfieldDe Eves EveringhenEveringham Evelyn EwenEynefort Eynatten Eyre Eyfton Eyton Places, and Societies, &c. 83 Fay 527 Fazakerly J03 Felbrig ¦^ Fairholm FairbeardFallowfield Falftiurfh Fanner FanftiawFane FarringdonF.art:ingtonEarrel Farwejl Farley Fellows ior, 491 FeneftrangeFergant Ferrars / Feria Fernley Fermore Feme *43. 354. 490 Fettiplace 77(J Feydeau 88 Fienes Fiennes Fil vol , FinettFiftierFitz-Williams Fitz Piers Fitz-Roy Fltz-Perfa Fitz-Henry Fitz-Symon 47, Fitz-John 50 Fitz- Gerald Fitz-WalterFi z-Alieyn Fitz-Herborne Fitz- Morrice Fitzjeffery Fitz-AlanFitz- Herbert Fltz-Urfe Fitz Hugh Fitz- James Fitz-NeU 3°7, 351, 54'^ Flanders Flamville Flamftead FlaviFleming Rr 2 83 491 7(J2 93 204 45^ 114 433 204 227 30(J 388 431 55^ 282 (558 507 523 438 395 137 o Goring j8f GMipufcoa 67^ Gofthin 211 La Guiche 12^ Gpfnold 750 Gurney J 09 Gptheiji 47 G«vis 45tf H, Gpurnay 789 Gourvlnec 37 TTAbert ¦*^ Hackluit 489 Grafton 779 80, 700 (flfandemefmil 53 Haccombe 14? Gyay 1^3 Hadley 117 Grange 243 Haddoa 537 Gtanada 243 Hainalt 57 Grandorge 264 Haget 135 Gtamoiit 385 Hahon 771 Gpamford 419 HaU 704 Gray 419 Hales 554, ^82 Grancey 5" Hajnlock 606 Gray's Inn 553 Hambridge 799 Grant 619 Hamerton 7^3 Grefley 38 Hamelden 639 Green 109, 111, 290, Hanbury 164 343, 453 Harndford 199 PeGrey 175 Hanfard 229, 329 Gregory 3(S8 Hanneroii 3. Monfon 141 Melnftorpe 7 (Jo M'Onyns 207 Merle 81 Montgomery 2S1, 416 Meriton 254 Monchenfey 4i(S Mergith 532 Monke 45(S Meredith 400 Monti 802 Merfin 372 Monluc 4*52 Mefgrigny 395 Monthermer 486 Mefchines 166, 680 Moor 314 Meffina 750 M«ore 77» M eth wold 527 Mortyer 799 JMetham 7(57 Morbeck 734 Metz 750 Morien 23 Meyfferia 53 Mortimer 80, 187, 295 Morgan Morgan MortonMordant 143, 428. Mfltrden Miorrlfon Morley Jforavia ASbrrlce S/McoM'(»fley MtMindefordMountney Mountfort MBunbouchierMountague Mowbray 320, MufchampMufterton Mufgrave Mufard Mydhope N. IsJ Adler ^^ Nagu NaT bone Narford Hairboon Nathiley Naunton Naylor Naylinghurfl: ]Skl(egus Ji^thorpe^Wmond Ketrancourt Nethermill Niettervlle Places, wed Societies, Sec. Le Neve Nevifon NeufviUeNewmarchNew Newby N-e\wtonNewinton Newport NicholfonNicholas Nigel Noailles Noel NortheskNorrisNorwoodNorton NortleighNorman Noremiberg North Norwich NoweUNugen}:Nunn NuirfeN»thaUNutbrowne 33 5i 552,210, 187, 292, 492. 745 411, ¦499 , 4-^7 200 339 281 5(57 550 47® 558 464 504 281 507 5(53 (53(5 , 810390 ^59154 350 587 .611 428 885 295 491 660 77 788 179 389, 5(5 7 494 545. 591. 114, 210, 502, 578, 1 10, 599 744 3571 575 478 501 734679 524 696 <543 2X0 6(55 o. Ifefvl 81, 128, 248, 416 OCkowId Odon Oido OffaOfferton QgtilesOHara Okton Oldmixon pJdfield Sf 2 692205 297 77 55 661 53 (579HI 389249 549 555 5(58771 731 199 109 177 724 459 549 4813 5 79 121 «3^ 71 434 7(5S 700 *75 Old- 88^ A Catalogue of the Families, Oldlfworth 337 Felton 22 2 Oldgrave 498 Pennock 780 Oldcaftle 629 Pennington 82 Oliphant 209 Penley 47 Oliver 217 Penruddock 238 Ondernard 153 Penrofe 2(5l Oneby (530 Pepnarthe 461 Ophen 74(5 Pepdie 4X1 Orange 640 Percie 1} • 1 683 Orchard 278 rercivai 560 Ord 5x6 Pert 649 Orfeur 5^0 Perbutt 6Ty Orm 521 Petit 377 Orton 470 Petre 518, 817 OrweU 71 Peterborough 582 Ofmundlane 503 Peveral 80 Ofney (534 Peytoe 795 Ofgood 834 Peyton 1x0 Offorio 462 Phiert 5i5 Oudart 501 PhiUips 249 Owen 378, 495 Philipot 57, »97 Oxford 597 Pickering 290, 428 Oyenbrugge Oyley 791 134 Pierfon Pigot 7 74 (525, 66% P. Pine 237. 243 Pinon 243 pAckenham •t Page 703- FinneU 279 493' 503 PIo ¦488 Palmer di5 Pitches .735 Palgrave 403, 558 Pitnance 388 Panceford 439 Plantagenet 259 Papacoda 390 Playters 792 Parifh Clerks 597 Pleffetis 593 Paramour 2X2 Podenx 461 Paris 351 Pointington 294 Parfons 539 Poley 389 Parker 547 Polignac 791 Parre 814 Polinchove 744 Paffelew 282 Pollard III, 224, 522 Pawfon 807 Poltimore 553 Payne 224 Polwheel 131 Pegreffe 66y Pomfrett 510 Pomr Places, and Societies, &c. 887 Ponfonby 621 / Fool 150, 547 Q. Poole 210 Poppel 750 r\Uadring v. Quaplod 77 Potman 277 21,8 Porter (533 Quarlton 375 Potenhall Z06 Quarles 496 Pot 71 Quartermain 53* Poudenas 158 Quarme 797 Power 232 Queroualle 15s Powel 249, 37 5. 1 454, 5 59 Quinborough 78s; Poyard 56 Quitwell 128 Pratt 327 Quincey <549 Praed 230 Praiin 791 ' R. Prefton 211, 352, 4(58, djo, 77(5 P ABY ¦t^ Radcliffe 207 Preffer 8(5 59 Prefcott 499 Radley 478 Prelate, ,518 Raesfeld 71 Preftwich 55(f Ralfton 241 Prenue 646 Ramfay 814 Price 143. 559 Ramfey 71, 3(52, 3(55 Friaulx 485 Rambures 155 Pride 5" Randolph 75 Prime 538 Rand 180, 254 Pritchard 189,407 Randal 130 Primrofe 8i(5 Rappack ?'- •' WiUingt^n Wilmot' 2^8, Williaiiis 282, 405, Wilbraham WiltftiireWilmer WilcoxWilloughby Wiley Wimbifti Winter WinwoodWInftanly Winchefler WlndeftimarkWinnington Wifeman WiftiartWife Withers ¦¦¦''¦' WoganWollocomb Wolfeley Wolmer 5-58, 659. 159. and Societies, Sec* Sp^ 428 De Wolfo (539 551 Womock 315 43 5 Woodnoth 108 614 Woodhall 117 57 Woodvile I78 435 Wood 237, 331, 335, 54<5 389 72 WooUer 575 274 Woolpackers Company 611 337 Worcetler 741 (J 5 9 Worfley 48 113 Worlich 3x4 259 Worlej? 449 251 'Wray ' ,.^06, 627, 6%o 614 Wrey 627 65 Wright 83(5 1(55 Wyard 250 810 Wyatt 774. 5xOj Wyche 94 60Z Wycombe 4'^6 464 Wymerdfeld 505 767 Wynne 595 492 Wykes 700 837 Wyndham 812 619 666 Y. 390 71 VAllop <5oi 11(5 •¦¦ Yard 729 174 Yate 785 296 Yaxley 226 57 7 Yellen 494 83(5 Yer worth ^,46 699 Ydegem 145 308 York 5x8 .144 Young 249, 802 210 50(5155 4(57 T t 2 Z, Zie- 521 8^4 A Catalogue of the Familiesl "Vlegelheim^ Zollern. Zouch Zug Zulphen 55 Zuft 7^3 Zurich 62I '7* 38s595 50 758 F' INIS. BOOKS Printed for Thomas Cox, at the Lamb under the Royal Exchange. I ¦^ H E fecond Volume of the Univerfal Etymo* logical Englifti Di£lIonary : In two Parts, Con taining, I, An additional CoUeflion i. Of fome thoufands of Words not in the former Volume, with their Etymologies and Expticatlbns : Alfo accen ted, to direft to their proper Pronunciation, 2, Of a confiderable Number of Terms of Art In Aiiatomy, Botany, Heraldry, Logick, Mathematicks, Philofophy, Phyfick, and all other Arts and Sciences, together with their -Explications, Etymologies, and engraven Schemes, where neceffary, for the more eafy and clear apprehen ding them, 3, Of proper Names of Perfons and Pla ces in Great Britain, with their Etymologies from the antient Brltifti, Saxon, and Norman French Languages. 4, The Theogony, Theology, and Mythology of the Egyptian.s, Greeks, Romans, &c. being an Account of their Deities, Solemnities, Oracles, Auguries, Hiero glyphicks, &c. neceflary to be underftood ; efpecially by the Readers of Englifti Poetry, Part IL An Ortho graphical Diflionary, fhewing both the Orthography and Orthoepia ofthe Engli fti Tongue, by i. Accents placed on each Word, direfting to their true Pronunci ation, 2, Afteriftns, diftinguifliing thofe Words of approv'd Authority from thofe that are not, 3. Their various Senfes and Significations, In Englifti, and alfo French and Latin, for the Sake of Foreigners, who de fire an Acquaintance with the Englifti Tongue, 4. The Idiom, Phrafe.t, and Proverbial Sentences, peculiar to it. A Work ufeful for fuch as would underftand what they read, and hear ; fpeak what they mean in a proper and pure Diiflion ; and write true Englifti, By Nathan Bailey. Publii Ovidil Nafonis Mefamorphofeon Libri XV. with the Ai-g'uments of e.ich Fable and the Notes of John MineUius tranflated into Englifti, To which i« added BOOKS Printed for T H o. C o x, tie. added a Numerical Key, fhewing by Figures anfwering to each Line, the proper Order each Word is to be ta ken in, in conftruing. By ^hich Afliflance young Scholars wiU be enabled of themfelves, with Eafe and Pleafure to conftrue this Author. For the Ufe of Schools, By N, Bailey. P, Ovidii Nafpnis Triftium Libri Quinque, with the Arguments and Notesof John MineUius tranflated into Englifti.- To which Is added a Profe Verfion in Latin, viz, The very Words of Ovid digefted into the proper Otder of Conftruing ; by the Afliflance of which, young Scholars, of but a very fmall Acquaintance with the Rules of Grammar, may be enabled of themfelves, with Eafe and Pleafure, to learn their Leffons without Interruption to-the T>eacher. For the Ufe of Schools. By N.Bailey,' . - An Introi^uflion to the Englifti Tongue : Being a Spelling Book. In two Parts, The Firft, confifting of Tables of Words from one to leven Syllables, dif pofed in a natural and eafy Order, fcr Children to learn to fpell by ; being accented to preyent falfe Pronuncia tion, The fecond, being Obferv^attons on the Sounds of Letters, Confonants, Vowels, and Biphthongs : Di- re£lions for the true dividing of Syllables} rhe Ufe of Capital Letters, Stops, Marks, and various other ufeful Tables, for the Ufe of thofe who have attain'd to a ri per Judgment. By N; Bailey, The Difeafes c5f> Women w.kh Child, and in, Child- Bed : As alfo, the beft Means of helping th^m In na tural and unnatural Labours.. With fit Remedies for the feveral Indifpofitions of New-Born Babes. To which is prefix'd, an exa6l Defcription of the Parts of Generation In Women, A Work much more perfeft than any now extant, and very neceffary for all, efpe cially MIdwives and Men pradllfing that Art; The Sixth Edition corrected, and augmented with feveral new Figures, and with the Defcription of an excellent Inftrument to bring a Child that comes right ; all cor- reffly Engraven In Copper. Written In French by Francis Maurlceau, and tranflated by Hugh Chamber- len. M. D. 3 9002 08954 1529 i'b'rf-^J At ¦>• ' .,f Vt' 'i^' -, V .•\i? ^- .s.- , .-^i. .<2 .* >i P' *'• '-•• K**i 'f