"B y"± b 5% ¦*r a ii c h On the Birmingham, riot,. o s Dr. ADD~ING-TO,NE'sWI(s ^B-URNT IN THE FLAM'ES Ol? Dr. PRIES THO Of) ' s R7R ICK- K-IL N H In a. DIALOGUE b etwee k IHiY Christian a Chwchm On hearing a Funeral Sermon, preached by Dr. A D D - £ N G - TO WE, For the BENEFIT pf a Number of BOYS? Buried at BROMWiCH,.near Birmingham ¦- , A L S Oj A O N i)r. ADD- ING- TONE's BU L Lr- WR I TT E N By RICHARD LOVETT, an- Apprentice to- 'Thomas Cr a-c'k-n all, Buckle-S'chafer, Top of Livery. Street,. Birmingham^ and Author of The Serious Addrefs to' the RevP, Joseph Priestley, E. L. D.F.R. S. ,' % i. cor. i. 27. God hath' chofen the fpolijh- things of the world to confound the W'fe: and God hath chofen the weahthings of the world, t» confound the things -which are' mighty. Printed- for- L. J. ¦ HIGH AM, No.. 159.* St. John's Street, Cledtenwell. J" ' ' \.jjp A TOUCH p n fir h e Birmingham Riot, &c. O U mull; know, that I am by oc cupation a gentleman apprentice, to a buckle-chafer in the Socinian cham pion's corporation, or the world's toy- (hop, Birmingham. By profeffion I am a, loyal church-man, and an oppofer of every enemy of Church and King ; particularly, the Socinians. — Now I find the hearts of the Socinians m this town, are as hard as their wares ; which, you know, are generally iron and fteel : and I wifh now with my pen, to make as many ugly holes in their iron- hearted errors, as I ,do ornamental ones, with my hammer and punch, , in buckle-chafing. — *-WelI? you muft know ; when I became an au thor, and wrote my firfl- piece, titled, A $ ferious ( 2 ) - * ferious Addrefs to the Rev. Jofeph Priefiky, L. L. D. F. R. S. I thought, that he was. the bad one of the- worft, for errors ; but, fince Dr. Add-ing-tone preached his charity fermon at Bromwich, I find the* Socinian champion Dr. Priefthood, has a brother : I do not mean his natural brother Timothy, (he is fterling) but I mean, a brother in error, a brother traveller to hell. •¦ ¦ •> 7 ' Now in my. country, as blackfmiths make chains to couple unruly dogs toge ther; I wot, it will be no crime if the buckle-chafer, chain thofe two together. My compofition may be too coarfe for the clergywomen, and clergymen of this polite age ; yet, I trow, they will fay, " When a perfon does the belt he can,. , " it is all that can be* expecled." Now I'll promife you, by the help of John Not the button-burnifher's Dik-fnare-rey, I will fpell it, and flop it as well as any By-chop in the diocefs of Birmingham ; but if you fhould not be as fond of this piece as I am, and as we authors generally are of ' our own, let my name be plain Richard, not ( 3 ) not Rector, and then you will not think to have the ftyle of a parifh prieft. Now I am going to give -you an ac count of the converfation of two gentle men, on hearing a charity fermon preach ed at Bromwich, the fabbath after our riote, by Dr. Add-ing-tone. I think it he- ceffary to give you a little account of them both ; and hcftv it came to pafs that thefe two men, of fuch different fenti- ments, met together. — The one by name, is called Mr. Socinian; the other by grace, Mr. Chriflian. Mr. Chriflian, you mufl know, is a true fon of the church ; and although he is not a rich man, yet having a great concern for the morals of the dead generation, went to the above place to give fomething to the charity. Mr. Socinian is faid to be a man of deep learning, having a long head for the world, and a good heart for God ; and is one of Dr. Prieflhood's craftmen. Now Dr. Prieflhood's fhopping being burnt down B 2 " by ( 4 ) by the heat of the Britifh fun, which fhorie upon it One night ¦ he faid to his wife, the next of their error days that came,* I think I will go and fee how trade goes with fome of the dwarf preachers. Pho ! pho ! faid his wife Mrs. No-Saint ; it is not right for a gentleman like you, to hear any of the fons of Levi who have neither A's, B's, nor C's at their names. Remember the name of your friend Dr. Prieflhood, and let that keep you from fuch teachers as thefe. Think of his L.L.D.F. R.S. Now here I was forced to' call in all our fhop, to know what fign it was, that .this man had hung out at his door ; and after I had afked their opinion: Boby Mirth, our forger, faid, forrow was fo far from him, that he did not think that it could mean L, Lament, D. Deeply, F. Fallible; R. Reprefentatives, S. States. Tommy Sloth, our flamper, faid, activity is fo oppofite to my nature, that I cannot fuppofe * Sunday; ( 5 ) fuppofe it to be, L. Labour, D. Doubly, F. For, R. Rights* S. Sceptres. Billy Freeman* our plater, faid, rights are fo much mine, that I can never imagine it is L. Liberty, D. Dunces, F. Fools, R. Rogues, S. Scoundrels to our religion, if we fubmit till Tefl A6ls are repealed. Franky Defpair, our bottoitier, faid, hope is fo far out of my fight that I am fure it cannot be, L. Look, D. Diffenters, F. Full, R. Redemption, S. Seclarions are Senators. Matters being thus at a fland with us, and as we could not fay what fign they had got at the brick-kiln, I was going to pafs on; but here Jonny Cunning, my brother chafer, faid, that he faw a man whipped through the town with fome of thefe letters upon his back; from which information we all concluded, that this mufl be a fomething, or a fomething elfe, that would do pur church no good. But I mufl now return to Mrs. No-Saint, who faid to her hufband ; if you go out to day* go and hear Dr» Shallow, he has got letters ( 6 )' letters not at his name, as long as Aflon Church Steeple, and many more holes in it. Think my dear faid fhe, will not thefe let ters R. C. N. E. P. S. D. be an inducement. Here I was at a lofs again, but Toby Serchem, our finifher, faid, I am an Hu-ges Ho-race, I will fhew you my huge and hoary learning for once. The Hebrew is read backwards, and I will now make an Englifh word of one that is Hebrew. Then it cannot be, D — ofior Shallow who in wines excel ; at As — on pleafe the people well. S — ouls to hell may all be moving ; i will have new as — tead living. V- — arifli you (hall all your tithes pay ; i will be the vicar of Bray. I — nglifh ftipends is all I want ; if Pope would mend it I'd recant. K — ever will I leave fteeple gold ; ue\ il take confcience, church I '11 hold. C — urates work, fhall be my ftory ; then ftates may be wig or lory, R — efolved in the law I'll dig : cv'n for the tail of a tithe pig. Now reader haft thou heard his fame ; Or dofl thou underfland the name. Mr. Socinian concluded to go and hear thg doftor, but in his pious Sunday morn ing's devotion reading the newfpaper; he faw an ad-vis-ment of the above charity fer- mon to be preached by Dr. Add-ing-tone. He thought then that this mufl be the place. He got himfelf fhaved immediately, and off he goes. How he got there I do not ( 7 ) not know; but fo it happened, that thefe two' above-mentioned gentlemen met to gether in coming home. And being a little acquainted with each other, after fome of our Birmingham compliments had pafied (which I am not up to, or elfe I would give you them) Mr. Socinian, who often fpeaks a great deal about religion, faid, well neigh bour how did you like the doclor? Chriflian. I did not like him at all, I have been particularly difgufled by his prayer. In his firft prayer, he prayed for thofe fuj} "ering faints, whofe places of wor- Jhip were deftroyed; by which they were deprived of meeting together, where they en joyed communion with God. I thought to be fure this was a flip of the tongue; for a golden mouthed doctor, with a filver tongue, may make a miflake of this kind* but, in his fecond and third prayer, he ufed the very fame words. In the mouth of two or three witneffes, a thing is eflablifhed. Socinian. Well, fuch narrownefs of fpi- rit I never heard ; this will make me hate churchmen more than I do. Becaufe the doclor ( 8 ) doctor prayed for Arians, and Socinians, -you were offended. Where is your chrif- tianity ? You pretend a great reverence for the Bible, which commands that prayer and fupplication be made for all men. Are you not in this commanded to pray for us ? except you think we are brutes and not men. And how inconfiflent is this with your profeffion as a churchman? In the church fervice you have a prayer for all forts and conditions of men. Ah! neighbour! I have told yov/ before as I do now, there is a great deal of wild enthufiafm in your church doctrines and devotions, which I think has fo much affected your brain, as to lead you quite wrong. Chriflian. You charge me with being of a narrow fentiment, now judge who is mofl narrow, and uncharitable. I faid the doctor was wrong in one thing, you affirm that the doctrines of our church, has led me wrong in all things. Now aj you feem to think that the word of God is asrainft me, I am willing to be tryed, and judged by it. Socinian. ( 9 ) Socinian. Although I am no great friend to the Bible in many points, but wifh always to confult reafon in matters of re ligion : I know you are for a Bible religion, and I am for a rational religion; yet in this matter I will abide by your Bible.. And neighbour, I think I can fee as far into a mill-flone, as any blind churchman in the parifh; yet I cannot fee how you will prove froni your Bible that the doctor was wrong in praying for us. Chriflian. Do not mfflake my meaning. I do not find fault, becaufe he prayed for you; for no men out of Hell, need to be prayed for more than you: it is not the matter of his prayer, but the manner of his prayer. He prayed after this manner, as if Arians, and Socinians were Saints, and by the influence of the Holy Ghofl, had fellowfhip with God; which are divine realities, you laugh at as mad enthufiafm. Socinian. Well, to be fure, if we are not Saints, what do you take us for? Do you think we are, Infidels or Heathens? Though the word Saint, is an old-fafhioned d name ( io ) name which I do riot much like, yet I be lieve we are as gotid Saints as any in the World. Chriflian. This matter is to be fettled bv the Bible, and I will tell you what the Bible fays Of Saints. The Bible tells me, Romans i. 6, 7. That Saiflts are called by the grace of the Lord Jefiis Chrifl. Arians, and Socinians deny Chrifl, and how the doctor can make Saints without Jefus I know not. In 2 Theffalonians i. 8, 9, 10. Chrifl is "faid to be glorified in his Saints ; but, Socinians inftead of glorifying Chrifl, are "at enmity with Chrifl. Revelations xix. 8. Chrifl is faid to be righteoufnefs to all his Saints; but Socinians deny the im putation of Chrifl's righteoufnefs; therefore, as yOu will not have Chrifl's righteoufnefs, the doctor's Saints are. naked Saints. The Epiflles aire all dedicated to tbe Saints. The Apoflolic addrefs is, To the Saints at Corinth, to the Saints at Ephefus, to the Saints at Philippi, to the Saints at Coloffe. The Epiflles are addreffed to the Saints ^ becaufe, they receive, and believe them, but Socinians only receive that part of thera ( " ) them which fuit;s their interefl: and carnal reafon, therefore t;he do&or's Saints, are aot Bible Saints. Socinian. Well, well, you may be a Bible Saint, I like more modern * terms, fuch as rational chriflianity. From rational principles I prove that we are Saints by our pious works. Where will you find men, of greater piety in the world? I think this piety that is feen in all our affemblies proves us to be Saints, Chriflian, As you will have no refpeft to the Bible, .\ fhall offer nothing further from it; but, will (land the debate upon the principles of reafon ; and I think I can prove from your rational fyflem, that you Prefbyterians, are not Saints. If you have no better evidence of chriflianity than your devotion and piety, I will prove to you, that Heathens and Papifts have as great a claim to faintfhip as you. Does not hiflory inform us, that fuch were the pious devo tions of the ancient eaflern Idolaters ; that they at times even Tacrificed their offspring, to their dumb gods? The Papiils, with C 2 what ( «" ) What feeming piety, they go their pil grimages, even bare-footed, and bare headed; would fafl and flarve themfelves to death in cold weather. Now it piety, without truth, will prove a man a Saint, then blind Papifls have as great a claim to faintfhip as you ; yea, they have more. Such, was their piety, that thou- fands of the Papifls, Monks, and Friars, laid afide all their worldly glory for St. Frances; but you Prefbyterians, infteacj of doing fo, want to have as much worldly honour as we churchmen. If civil acls will prove you Saints, what does your Tefl A6ls provethe laft year ; why, that you had not fo miK-h of St. Frances's piety in you as Papifts^or elfe you would not have tried to make Mr. Diftenter a Mayor, and Mr. Diffenter an Alderman, and Mr. Dif fenter a Juftice ofthe Peace. If that had been the cafe, I fuppofe you think that Mr. Diffenter would have been the King foon. Socinian. Well, fir, if you think pur piety is no evidence, you will allow, upon the principles of reafon, that God's blefiing us, C 13 ) us, and profpering us in the manner he does, is a ftrong prpof that we are Saints : We are increafing as our years increafe, both in number, and riches; this, from rational principles, I view as a teflimony, pf the great God's approbation. Chriflian. This is an unfcriptural, and ?an unreafonable, mark. The church of Chrifl in the Bible, is not diftinguifhed by worldly riches; but is defcribed, as being in a flate of perpetual affliction. It is alfo unreafonable, if jriches, and profperity are proofs that men are Saints? Then Papifls on the Continent, Mahometans in Turkey, being richer and more in number than you, have a greater evidence of being Saints than you have. Socinian. Well, well, Saint or not a Saint, I believe we fhall go to Heaven as fafe as any body. If we are not faved after all our gOod works, God help a many poor fouls in Birmingham ? Chriflian. But you have nothing to fhew for heaven, except a fanciful hope, which i n ) which carnal reafon iets up in your vain. imagination. Now was a man to fue for an eftate, and his counfel could not find from whom it was c6nveyed to him, would not his title be fufpefted? Our title to. heaven and happinefs* was loft by the fin of the firft Adam, and is only reftored by the death of the fecond Adam, the Lord Jefus from heaven. Socinian. O! brave indeed! a Bible title to heaven ! well, you fhall neyer perfuacje me to give up my fenfe and reafon, to Relieve that Chrifl's death is our title to Ipieaverii my reafon tells me that Chrift fclied as a good man to confirm his doclrine/ grid not to give man a title to glory. Chriflian. As you will not hear fcrip- ture, we will try it upon the principles of yeafon: do you think Chrifl was a good man? We believe that he was a perfeft man, ?md therefore fit for a facrifice. Socinian. Why, yes, I, think, he, was, a, good, man, and if there is any text in the Bjble, which I believe more than another, ' ( «5 ) another, (except thofe that fpeak of the being of a God) it is, where the apoftle fay% that he finned not, neither was guile found in his mouth. If he finned not, he^mufft be a perfect, man. Chriflian. Then I affirm upon the prin ciples of reafon, that you cannot account for Chrifl's agonies, when he fweat blood in the garden, at the view of death ; but, upon this fyflem, of his dying to redeem us. Reafon mufl tell you and me that inocency, had no caufe of fear on its own account ; and yet Chrift, had more fear and terror at the thoughts of death, than any of his fol lowers; yet, he did not die under ter ror; but, triumphantly faid, it is finifhed. Thus upon the principles of reafon, as Chrift was an innocent perfon in himfelfj I defy you, or any man to account for his agonies at the view of death; but, upon this ground, and this Jyfiem only, that he fuffered as a furety for our fin, to fave us from hell, and redeem us to heaven. Socinian. Ham! ha! why, fir, there is fomething in that. -But how do I know it, how ( i6 ) how do' I know that Chrifl was in fuch terror? It is only your Bible that fays fo. Chriflian. If reafon leads you to fuch fubterfuges, as thefe, you may call every thing into queftion. Upon the fame ground, you may fay, How do I know whe ther ever there was fuch a man as Chrift or not? Now if you were to hear any man doubt, whether ever there was fuch a perfon as Alexander, Socrates, Caefar; or to call in queftion, what is faid of thofe Grecians, who would not fay, that fuch madnefs de fended the pillory? -Socinian. You are a churchman, and her members are to determine all debates by fcripture, but for my part I will never give up reafon to fcripture; whatever the Bible fays about this Chrifl of yours, rea fon tells me that he is not God. It is a mean, and undervaluing thought of God, to compare Chrift unto him. How can you have fuch mean thoughts of God? Chriflian. Reafon tells me that you have mean thoughts of God, and that it is rational C 17 ) rational that Chrift fhould become a man, I will ufe a fimilitude. Reafon tells vme, that I, as a rational creature, could not converfe with a little fly without being changed fo as to bear fome refemblance tQ this little creature, before its capacity could comprehend me. Such is the ever- lafting diftance between God and us; and we are fo infinitely below him, that before God could converfe with us, he mufl con- defcend to fome mode, or form, fuited to our narrow capacities, before we could comprehend things, that are fpiritual, and invifible. Thus Jefus, the eternal God, in his humanity, veiled his unutterable glory; and through him we can compre* hend God, and converfe with him. Rea^- fon alfo tells me, that you have fuch mean thoughts of God, and think that God is fo little above man, that you can go to him, in, and of yourfelves. But thofe who hope in Chrift, have fuch 'little thoughts of themfelveSi and fuch high thoughts of God, that they cannot, they dare not come to God but through the mediation of Jefus, D Socinian, ( 18 } .Socinian. Through the mediation of Jefus. — It is a ftrange do&rine to reafon, to fay I mufl come to God through the mediation of Jefus : that I am to be faved through another man's goodnefs: made rich by another man's wealth: happy through another man's righteoufnefs: burn my old wig, if I believe it. ¦./. Chriflian. It is reafonable that we Jhould receive thofe things by another; if that other man became our reprefentative, and furety, as Chrift is to all that believe. Chrift is our furety, in which office he flood engaged to pay our debt ; and you know it is quite reafonable for the creditor to acquit a debtor after he has accepted his furety 's bond: "and the fcripture tells .us, that God has accepted Chrift as our furety and mediator. <*{¦ -Socinian. Zounds man it is monftrous! You are always quiddeling about the fea tures; you know I have a diflike to the Bible. I, I, I will never believe it. I have no reafon to believe it. Chriflian, t *9 ) Chriflian. You are all for reafon, I will offer you one old argument, to prove to your reafon that the Bible has God for it's author. The fcripture, it is certain, has been written by fome being, or beings, and who think you can it have been written by? Either devils, wicked men, good men, or God. Reafon tells us that fome df thefe mufl have written it, for the reft of beings, fuce as brutes are incapable of writing. Let us try which of thefe upon the principles of reafon have written the fcriptures. As to devils, reafon tells us they never would have faid fo much about God and holinefs ; for it mufl be allowed the whole tenor of the Bible, is to lead men to holinefs. As to wicked men, rea fon tells us, that they never would make . fuch holy laws. " He that looketh upon a woman, hath committed adultery in his heart. He that hateth his brother, is a murderer, Without holinefs, no man fhall fee the Lord. It is unreafonable to fuppofe that wicked men would make fuch laws, vilify and ftigmatize themfelves, and their practice, in this manner, if they had written the fcriptures. As to good men, nothing D 2 is ( 20 J is more Oppofite to gpodriefs; nay,* even common hohefty, than to affume the name of- God falfly^ feign miracles, and cheat people, by telling them that was of God Which was their own." Thus as reafon tells usj that neither devils, wicked men, nor good men (of themfelves) could write the Bible, the reafonable inference is, it mufl be of divine authority, and have God for its author. Socinian. Well then you enjoy your fentiments, for I will have mine. I admire the doctor's candour, he wants union in • religion among all denominations. I do not know if the doctor may not think that thefe , rioters defigned Dr. Priefthood a perfonal injury; and were this the cafe, I think from his candour, he woul,d fuit us better than any other man, and I really believe Were we to give him a call, that he would come* Chriflian. X partly think with you that it was a piece of prieftcraft, to compliment a party fo different in fentiment to what he Jprofdfes to be; and it is certain., before he woulc\v ( 21 ) would come to Dr. Priefthood's place, he muft be of Dr. Priefthood's craft, but by denomination he is a different craftfman now. ^As thefe two gentlemen were now near home, they faid good night ; one went to Bible-place, the other turned from the flraight road, and went to Reafon-alley, where he, and all the Nafty-terians live. A SERMON ( 22 ) A SERMON O N Z)r. Add-ing-tone s Bull. The text is Dr. Add-ing-tone's^ Saint communion with God without Chrifl. May be found written in the book of the memory of all who heard him at Bromwich. DIVINES generally, make an intro duction to their difcourfes. My in troduction fhall be to juftify my conducl in preaching. And here I inform you, that I intend to be a Par/on ; I have now in my poffeffion ya plan, not of the Academy at ¦Mile-end, where Dr. Ad-ing-ton is the tutor; but of that at London-end, where Dr. (23 ) Dr. Add-ing-tone is the fpoiler. Now, firs, the doctor's monftrous Prefbyterian Saint, has fo frightened me, that I am determined I will be unparfoned, till the world's-end, before I will be parfoned by the do6lor at London-end. I fhall not fpend any more time in my introduciion. But in difcourfing on thefe words, I fhall Firfl, Make fome general remarks on, the fubjeft. Secondly, Conclude with an inference* from the whole. I fhall Firfl, Enquire, Whether the words of our text are conjectural, or real? Whether the doctor did, or did not /peak them ? — * Here I remark, that the words are real. That the doctor did fpeak them, is of un doubted authority; I can, docfor, prove it, from more faints, than you can have fin- ners to deny it. Now doctor, what can you fay for yourfelf at the Buckle Chafers* bar? What can you fay at the bar of your confcience? Have you not impofed a lie upon your confcience, in flatteringly com* plimenting ( 24 ) plimenting thofe the word of God con demns? Did Paul do fo before Felix? Did John do fo to the Pharifees ? Is this fetting your face againft error? Is this addrefling the confcience? Is this fpeaking to the heart ? Ah ! dottor ! this is a fhuffling trick. Such babbling, and quibbling, fhews that you are not a gofpel preacher, but a gofpel punfter. I believe you aimed at popu^ larky; you tried to catch Socinian applaufe, but it was with a hook of lies, and the devil's bait. I fhall Secondly, Enquire, who the perfon fpeaking in the words ofthe text, is? It is the great Dr. Add-ing-tone. Now the greater the fpeaker, the greater reverence is expecied. That the fpeaker is a great perfon, we all muft allow, from his D. D. If we connect, wifdom to greatnefs, it is agreeable to common-fenfe, that ftill more refpect. is due; but when we hear great ddciors fpeaking not common-fenfe, but rion-fenfe, even Buckle Chafers will laugh. Pray who is this man fome may fay? Why he is not a tailor, but a tutor; not a dunce but a, docfor: I told you it was Dr. Add- ing-tone, C 25 ) ing-tone, no man can defcribe him better than his name does, Which is a compound, a medley, a mixture of honey and poifon, like himfelf. His name is compounded of three different things. Firft; D. D. Se condly, Add-ing. Thirdly, Tone. D. D. may denote his dangerous doc trine. Add-ing, niay denote, his adding ihamefully to the fcripture, making Saints without Jefus. For my part, I never found fuch a Saint in the Bible, and I ftiOuld be forry to hear that he has any fuch Saints in his academy. Bifhop Smallbroke, in preaching on the devils that entered into the herd of fwine; mentioned the number of each, wherein he found the fwine to be jone more than the devils ; and obferved, that confequently two of the fwine could have but one devil between them, which muft be divided into halves ; upon which, his lordfhip was called bifhop Split-devil. NOW I would not call this man Dr. Split- devil j nor Dr. Split-gofpel ; but you may call him Dr. Add-devil, if you pleafe: for he feems black in falfhood, devil like. Tone may denote his unmufical E tone : f 26 ) tone : his, is a tone that does not harmonize with the fcripture, a fad tone indeed, to come all the way from London- end Jo hum over this difmal ditty: " Saint So- " cinian was a holy Saint, and a holy " Saint was he." Thirdly, I obferve, that fome proportions necejfarily fuppofe others : as a good do6lor fuppofes there are bad ones, a wife doctor fuppofes there are foolifh ones ; an honeft docior fuppofes there'are roguifh ones. The docior's propofition is a Saint, which fuppofes there are others who are finners. The docior fuppofing the Socini ans are Saints, I imagine he intends that we churchmen are the finners. But docior, Can Socinians, who defpife the word of Chrifl ; deny the divinity of Chrift ; hate the docirine of Chrifl; ridicule the atone ment of Chrift; reject, the righteoufnefs of Chrift; and are at enmity with the people of Chrift, be Saints? If thefe are Saints, where will you find finners? If thefe are Saints, why all men are Saints? I do not wonder to hear, perfons, who believe there will C 27 ) will be a goal-delivery of the damn'd in hell, making Saints of every body ; but I am furprifed to hear a grave divine, who profeffes to believe "the docirines of grace, call thofe gracious perfons, who ridicule the ver^'idea of gracious influence. I proceed, Fourthly, To cohfider the matter of our' text. And beloved, I am forry, that 1 can-1 not fay here, that I am going to fix your minds upon grand truths, they are grofe abfurdities. Though I muft do my text juftice, there is fome truthin it, »'- The matter of our text, is, a $aint com- muning with God. The firft idea which the docior gives us of Saints in our text, js, that they ought to be prayed for, fo the Apoftle fpeaks. The fecond is, that Saints affemble together, fo the Apoftle fpeaks. The third is, that Saints may be in a fujfering Jlate^ fo the Apoftle fpeaks. The fourth is, that Saints have commu nion with God, fo the Apoftle fpeaks. But the docior's logical brains, had very little communion with-truth, when he found Arian and Socinian Saints, communing E 2 with ( 28 ),' with God. Do&or ! you muft have miffed the mark widely, in the rnatter of the text, or elfe Chrift muft be wrong, where he faith,, " No man cometh, unto the Father, but by '^ me." Now doctor, as no man can havp, communion with God, but thofe who come to him, and as there is no way of coming to him, but by Jefus j and as Socinians deny the way pf coming to God, through the. mediation of Jefus, what communion can , they have with God?. Np more than the, docior's wig upon the head of a monkey, would make that animal have communion with the learning of his ireyerence. - I fhall now, as was propofed, in the fecond place, conclude, with an inference from the whole. And we infer, Firft, That great expectations from great men, are often, attended with great difap~t pointments, When we faw the ad-vis-ment in the newfpaper, that Dr. Add-ing-tone was to preach the charity fermon, at the Arian fhop at Bromwich, many camexfrom all parts to hear. And when he began the fervice, ( 29 ) ferviee, at this, place, called Bromwich, he foon gave us fome ofthe errors of Black-wich, Then he would give an equivocal guard; but do^or, yqur guards, were all black guards. We cannot compare our difappoint- rnent, to any thing but the mountains in labour • which, uttered fuch dreadful groans, that people came far and near, to fee what birth would be produced, and after they had waited a long time, in great expectation?, out crept a moufe. Now our expectations were raifed to a very. f%h pitch, from the great, the great, docior of London-end ; but at laft, all came off with a bluftering, mighty, little, little, little: Why, what then? Why, nothing-at-all ! Thirdly, We may learn from the fubjeci, that fome great men, are very inconfiflent pen. Now dodtor, according to your pro- feffed fentiments, you hold regeneration as neceffary to make men Saints; and yet you call Socinians Saints, who deny the doflrine of regeneration. Now docior, how incon- fiftently have you acied for many years to preach it, when men can be Saints and en joy pod without it. Have you not treated' regeneration, ( SO ) regeneration, as the Philiftines did Sampfon? who, when they had put. out his eyes, brought him on a ftage to make fport of him. You know, that Socinians laugh at this dodlrine as ridiculous enthufiafm. Ah! docior ! this is a hodge podge ot incon^- fiftencies with your own profefTed fenti ments. Thirdly, From the fubjecl, we infer, that flattery is odious. It is odious to honeft men in the world, but more odidus in the pulpitf It is bad in a dunce, but worfe in a doftor. A vile eiicomium, doubly ridiculous ; There's nothing blackens like the ink of fools. Now docior, I call it flattery, when a man, can fay, and unfay things, juft as time ferves. If you meant what you faid at Bromwich, you have unfaid what you have been faying at London for many years. But if you did not mean what you faid, then I fay you are a flattering impoftor, for putting fuch a cheat upon the people. One divine compares fome preachers to fidlers, who, when they are called to fhakc the elbow, fay, " what '¦'¦ tune ( 3* ) *' tune you pleafe. So the docior fays, " what tone you pleafe, either Calvinifm, *e or Socinianifm; either Bibfeifm, or devilifm, " for I can preach either." Fourthly, From the fubjeci, we learn, that great fcholars, may be great tnflers. The docior trifles with facred things, in a facred place, and in a facred ftation. If I have trifled, it has been through a mixed paffion of love for the truth, and indignation againft thofe deceivers, who pretend to be on truth's fide, but through it into the fhade. Your duplicity, makes me think ofthe Hedgehog's fagacity; which is fuch, that it is faid always to have two holes into its houfe ; one towards the fouth, and another towards the north: when the north wind blows, it flops up that hole, and turns itfelf fduthward; and when the fouth wind blows, it flops up that hole, and turns itfelf northward again. Now fome dociors do like-wife, and are like-wife as the Hedgehog: and preach as the wind blows, do all for the time, but nothing • for the truth. Ah ! docior ! by your trifling compliments, you may think to pleafe your friends, conciliate your enemies, and in- creafe ( 32 ) creafe your reputation ; and you have done it fo far with me, triat if I had the di-plo-nia of two letters to aid to your D, you fhould have them ; which fhould be H. H. And I think D. H. H. Docior Hedgehog, would be a more confiftcnt title for you, than the title Saint is for any man, without Jefus. Fifthly and Laftly, From the -fubjeci to which we have been attending, we learn, that fome men are men, and not men.. Men may be faid to be men, and not men, when they ,are any thing to pleafe men. The docior is a man, yea, a great man — But-** There is a But — that makes him no man — ¦ But — he mixes lies with truth — But— he tries to pleafe all — But — he tries by falfe- hood — But — he has two faces— But — he preaches two doclrines — But— he fits upon two ftools, and knows not which part to take j whether Socinianifm, or Calvinifm. Will not the fable of the birds, the beafis,, and the bat apply. A war commenced once between the birds and the beafts. The bat did not know what ( 33 ) what fide to be fpr, took the advantage of his ambiguous nature, and thinking the birds Would carry the day, he kept fluttering at a little diftance from them, to obferve which would be matters. After fome time, the beaft§ feemed to prevail, then the bat went entirely over to them, tried to convince them, that by nature he was a beaft, from the affinity he bore to the moufe, and the plea was admitted. But the birds, through the con duct of the eagle, their general, conquered. The bat to fave his bacon, and efcape falling into the hands of his deferted friends, betook himfelf to flight, and ever fince, has fneaked, and fculked about in the day, as if afhamed to fhew himfelf, and never1 appears till evening, after the beafts have gone to reft, and the birds to rooft. Apply it, Is he; the great he; the learned he; the reverend he; the mighty he; of London-end, a bird? No. Is he a beaft? No. Is hp a bat? If we fay he is a bat, fo blind as not to, know what party to take; yet, he differs in this refpeci, he has not the modefty of the bat, to hide his batifh, blockifh head, but de-, clares his duplicity in the face of the Sun at noon day. Farewell, t 34 ) Farewell, docior; let me hear from you ; I want work. I conclude, by praying that Add-ing-tone may not have thofe plagues added tp him, which are threatened in the Revelations, againft thofe who add any thing to God's word. And may the devil's mafter make the bat-brained docior, a better Saint than was defcribed at Bromwich. N. B. This piece was fent up to London, to me to be printed. After tlie work was .nearly dpne, I found, that neither I? the perfon who brought it, or the author, knetb, that a certain gentleman which fome may. fuppofe is referred to, had left the academy a few months ago ; ' and, that a, better ditiine fills his place. FINIS, YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 08954 2766