quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram frequency
journal of library automation416
of library automation vol408
the library of congress151
i i i i126
at the university of44
ohio college library center44
on the basis of42
l l l l38
of the library of36
on the other hand36
the ohio college library31
the end of the30
american society for information29
at the end of28
in the case of28
by the library of28
society for information science27
at the same time27
the use of the27
council on library resources26
of work r i26
the total number of26
the american society for26
the university of california24
oumal of library automation24
the council on library23
in addition to the23
the size of the22
at the time of22
ournal of library automation22
the journal of library22
new york public library22
the american library association22
the beginning of the21
at the beginning of21
the standard inverted file20
t d p u20
d p u ql20
would have to be20
the cost of the19
the recon pilot project19
number of entries per19
will be able to19
of the university of18
the fact that the18
school of library science18
national serials data program18
as a result of18
subject heading code r18
of the american society18
of libmry automation vol18
in machine readable form18
as well as the18
the marc distribution service17
at the library of17
the binary vector file17
union list of serials17
of truncated search keys17
the national library of17
journal of libmry automation17
of the american library17
it is possible to16
the marc ii format16
the number of copies16
use of truncated search16
of entries per reply16
library of congress marc16
in the united states16
of the number of15
l clo t d15
the use of a15
in the form of15
as well as a15
clo t d p15
science and automation division15
percent of the time15
for each of the15
the cumulative marc file14
the number of records14
one of the most14
date of work r14
by use of truncated14
the new york public14
form subheading r i14
be added to the14
committee on technical standards14
information science and automation14
the national serials data14
the lc card number14
standards for library automation14
of book r i14
in the area of14
the maximum number of14
the marc advisory committee13
of the united states13
should be made as13
can be used to13
estimates should be made13
minnesota union list of13
it was felt that13
of the data base13
a name r i13
the basis of the13
title of book r13
the university of minnesota13
as part of the13
interchange on magnetic tape13
at the present time13
recon working task force13
file structure for an13
the end of each12
information interchange on magnetic12
the marc development office12
american national standards institute12
for the purpose of12
the booth master file12
the united states and12
heading code r i12
from the front and12
the results of the12
graduate school of library12
on technical standards for12
structure for an on12
be made as in12
of the use of12
technical standards for library12
as in item c12
the ohio state university12
on the number of12
a wide variety of12
keys from the front12
ohio state university libraries12
automated book catalog subsystem12
the number of loans12
the name of the11
by the end of11
r r i r11
l c t d11
in the use of11
t title of book11
made as in item11
information storage and retrieval11
international serials data system11
the number of characters11
word of the title11
the loan master file11
is to be used11
of the journal of11
to the number of11
the nature of the11
a large number of11
national library of canada11
a study of the11
the director of the11
r i language r11
of the ohio college11
it was moved by11
institutional political and fiscal11
university of british columbia11
k form subheading r11
the value of the10
percentage time on shelf10
the average number of10
library of congress card10
r i t title10
the marc pilot project10
is one of the10
committee therefore recommends that10
part of work r10
when a book is10
the california state library10
bibliographic information interchange on10
the committee therefore recommends10
library of congress and10
sys sys sys sys10
to be able to10
two types of designs10
as well as to10
readable form of bibliographic10
characters of the first10
in the context of10
it is hoped that10
for the binary vector10
the structure of the10
it should be noted10
book catalog subsystem malinconico10
the design of the10
i language r i10
entry title compression code10
it was decided that10
the same as the10
to the fact that10
the university of chicago10
maximum number of entries10
california state university and10
the length of the10
is the number of10
state university and colleges10
communications of the acm10
institute of library research10
it was necessary to9
of the system is9
the library of the9
r a name r9
the needs of the9
title catalog by use9
the work of the9
by program indicator field9
lc uc oclc ofr9
the purpose of the9
of the computer center9
the form of a9
and the university of9
the rest of the9
in accordance with the9
name lc uc oclc9
of the clinic on9
retrieved by use of9
is the result of9
the relative entropy of9
in the development of9
is added to the9
for bibliographic information interchange9
ad hoc committee reports9
the british national bibliography9
in the library of9
program indicator field name9
if the number of9
in terms of the9
i t title of9
the compressed catalog file9
indicator field name lc9
scientific and technical information9
should be noted that9
l l c t9
catalog by use of9
isad ad hoc committee9
of the ad hoc9
on the part of9
the development of the9
proceedings of the clinic9
l l clo t9
the information science and9
field name lc uc9
applications of data processing9
of the marcive system9
of the fact that9
at the circulation desk9
a description of the9
relative entropy of the9
a wide range of9
and the number of9
form of bibliographic information9
to be used in9
library applications of data9
treatment by program indicator9
a part of the9
the presence of a9
name r i b9
proceedings of the american9
national library of medicine8
from time to time8
the number of times8
the time of the8
abstracting and indexing services8
subordinate unit r i8
the back of the8
clinic on library applications8
automation of acquisitions carter8
of the new york8
of the marc ii8
types of designs mcgee8
with the aid of8
information technology discussion group8
f date of work8
it is clear that8
library of congress has8
is based on the8
in a file of8
techniques for special processing8
the position of the8
that the number of8
the first and last8
entries from a name8
average number of entries8
the result of the8
exchange of bibliographic data8
in the near future8
the results of this8
the development of a8
the first word of8
at the rate of8
subheading r i language8
the form of the8
on library applications of8
the main circulation desk8
retrieval of bibliographic entries8
the search key is8
the creation of a8
on the use of8
the system has been8
of the format recognition8
not included in the8
the establishment of a8
the title of the8
is likely to be8
that there is a8
the growth of the8
date date date date8
university of chicago library8
in the data base8
it is to be8
a pointer to the8
the national science foundation8
to the library of8
g miscellaneous r i8
of a number of8
and the library of8
do you feel that8
report of the committee8
a truncated search key8
of the first and8
ethics and other essays7
library resources technical services7
to be used as7
a limited number of7
the operation of the7
the processing of the7
will be used for7
first three characters of7
is shown in table7
p part r i7
the meeting was called7
r r i i7
i would like to7
the marc data base7
the book card is7
and ethics and other7
project avram and maruyama7
d date r i7
are included in the7
when the system is7
to indicate that the7
pilot project avram and7
whether or not the7
seminar and institute topics7
it is likely that7
r i f date7
the format recognition programs7
international standard bibliographic description7
the contents of the7
number of entries in7
i i i ii7
line and back at7
it is assumed that7
f f f f7
number of the book7
to set up a7
of the book is7
first and second initials7
r i p part7
can be used for7
i z place subdivision7
be included in the7
that there is no7
it was decided to7
run on an ibm7
the implementation of the7
of the book catalog7
search keys derived from7
was called to order7
will have to be7
to machine readable form7
three characters of the7
the activities of the7
georgia institute of technology7
the first three characters7
is the fact that7
line catalog card production7
the university of saskatchewan7
of some of the7
by means of a7
bibliographic entries from a7
in the book catalog7
decision was made to7
the distribution of the7
the library and the7
c t d p7
the part of the7
to the data base7
evolution and ethics and7
united states and canada7
i i ii i7
be of interest to7
national serials data base7
number of distinct keys7
programs are written in7
in the design of7
the number of titles7
the university of texas7
that percent of the7
it is difficult to7
from the library of7
tutorial on library automation7
the number of entries7
r i subject a7
of bibliographic entries from7
seminars and institutes program7
the front of the7
the ifla working group7
the number of items7
the clinic on library7
selective dissemination of marc7
for the most part7
committee on representation in7
i f date of7
processing of personal names7
in the field of7
meeting was called to7
through the use of7
are shown in table7
the final report of7
of data processing for7
recon pilot project avram7
of the search key7
and back at s7
with the development of6
handbook of data processing6
language r i p6
by the council on6
an example of the6
journal of the american6
is not in the6
of congress and the6
a member of the6
the national agricultural library6
washington state university library6
i g miscellaneous r6
subdivision r i subject6
used by the library6
front and back of6
is sent to the6
faculty status for librarians6
the next five years6
it was recognized that6
the isad committee on6
in the number of6
some of the most6
it is impossible to6
cumulating supplements to lc6
by use of a6
the result of a6
the use of computers6
moved by paul fasana6
the first and second6
international organization for standardization6
of the data elements6
used to update the6
of a set of6
the objectives of the6
i ii i i6
was moved by paul6
volume or number r6
it is necessary to6
resources and technical services6
in view of the6
truncated search key title6
is used by the6
the scope of the6
over a period of6
with regard to the6
i i i l6
a large bibliographic file6
the library of con6
the format of the6
a summary of the6
need for multiple copies6
state university of new6
it is important to6
within the scope of6
r i g miscellaneous6
period subdivision r i6
from the front of6
the total cost of6
in the bibliographic record6
filing form of the6
there is no way6
in order to be6
in a variety of6
z place subdivision r6
of scientific and technical6
have been made in6
r i k form6
from the council on6
the lc official catalog6
the inverted index file6
i lc subject heading6
i k form subheading6
only entries retrieved by6
the front and rear6
library and information science6
the data element identifier6
of personal names palmer6
search key title index6
lc card order number6
an example of a6
general subdivision r i6
from the cumulative marc6
p part of work6
a portion of the6
subject heading r i6
that the isad board6
the minutes of the6
as the basis for6
number of characters in6
other subject heading r6
university of new york6
in the process of6
california institute of technology6
call number of the6
of search key retrieval6
place subdivision r i6
times for the binary6
p u ql p6
i y period subdivision6
the format recognition algorithms6
percent of the users6
an examination of the6
lc subject heading code6
it has been recommended6
input to the editor6
first word of the6
a b c d6
to the use of6
the purpose of this6
library resources and technical6
card heading r i6
in the cost of6
record in the file6
an lc card number6
date r i e6
of bibliographic data in6
data processing for libraries6
a comparison of the6
the california state university6
nal subject heading code6
the call number and6
the language of the6
the three national libraries6
the number of the6
then step is performed6
the recon working task6
for the standard inverted6
a cost effectiveness model6
or number r i6
i annotated card heading6
the health sciences library6
by the american library6
in the present paper6
to the authority file6
selective dissemination of information6
of the isad board6
standard for bibliographic information6
set of data elements6
to be used for6
line cataloging system miller6
of the first word6
analysis of search key6
a copy of the6
for the use of6
in new york city6
the filing form of6
system miller and hodges6
attempt is made to6
added to the file6
be found in the6
at the time the6
the average length of6
cataloging system miller and6
system harp and heard6
x general subdivision r6
i e relator r6
danger signal is when6
with the library of6
total number of different6
will depend on the6
department of the library6
is shown in figure6
a great deal of6
the international serials data6
initiative standard proposal outline6
the staff of the6
director of the computer6
annotated card heading r6
in the light of6
nlm subject heading code6
should be able to6
political and fiscal factorsjveaner6
e relator r i6
is not concerned with6
of the relative entropy6
r i e relator6
the exchange of bibliographic6
has been recommended that6
isad committee on technical6
by paul fasana that6
the decision was made6
is placed in the6
isad led education committee5
by the number of5
therefore recommends that a5
to assist in the5
is equal to then5
not be able to5
front and rear of5
the library at the5
a listing of the5
as much as possible5
b c d e5
and at the same5
the first edition of5
machine readable data bases5
regional medical library program5
of the content designators5
the system was designed5
key word from the5
picture in the list5
the relationship between the5
by the format recognition5
referenced heading in a5
subdivision r i z5
with the result that5
in order to provide5
subdivision r i y5
code newman and buchinski5
the use of indicators5
the heart of the5
the number of bits5
the percentage time on5
by the fact that5
first three letters of5
library of congress subject5
on serials data bases5
the automation of acquisitions5
the attention of the5
ibm ibm ibm ibm5
y period subdivision r5
by the university of5
marc users discussion group5
of the marc format5
memory requirements for the5
is responsible for the5
ad hoc discussion group5
word from the title5
the problems associated with5
been made in the5
the characteristics of the5
be used for the5
there would be a5
selected on the basis5
to the marc tapes5
the effectiveness of the5
the demand for a5
when there is no5
the address of the5
it is possible that5
information science and library5
number of items retrieved5
that the probability of5
in lc card number5
a cost analysis koenig5
for the purposes of5
the concept of a5
be used as a5
group on serials data5
retrieval of single entries5
student will be able5
application of computers to5
a small number of5
line shared cataloging system5
the context of the5
of a search key5
was one of the5
is the file size5
in the sort key5
case western reserve university5
i nlm subject heading5
bibliographic description for serials5
there will be no5
not the same as5
as soon as possible5
the members of the5
the addition of a5
in the marc distribution5
may be used to5
to arrive at a5
number of copies of5
from the computer center5
for the identification of5
cataloging and indexing system5
the national science library5
of machine readable data5
entries per reply for5
percent of the total5
from the marc tapes5
the terminal at the5
the lc call number5
i x general subdivision5
college and research libraries5
to the director of5
will be based on5
the cost of maintaining5
the large number of5
the proceedings of the5
if it is not5
ii i i i5
to be added to5
than or equal to5
de mise en ordinateur5
was based on the5
a review of the5
on representation in machine5
due to the fact5
of number of entries5
of marc ii records5
and programming manuals on5
the same data element5
the existence of a5
to the main computer5
of journal of library5
three letters of the5
aspects of the project5
will be necessary to5
the use of com5
if there is a5
the book catalog subsystem5
personnel aspects of automation5
be used in the5
of information science and5
the basis for the5
the marc serials format5
the september issue of5
a discussion of the5
b number r i5
of keys from the5
times a year y5
the shared cataloging system5
regional numerical union catalog5
size of the key5
a data base of5
and data element identifiers5
should be in the5
the identification of the5
the bibliographic record file5
in the long run5
of one million titles5
for use in the5
cataloged by the library5
catalog card production programs5
on the marc format5
identification data of the5
a statement of the5
to the beginning of5
at the new york5
annual meeting of the5
because of the large5
the data element identifiers5
the net present value5
university of minnesota libraries5
of the committee on5
as it appears on5
the american national standards5
science and library automation5
i analytical entry r5
selection of records from5
the area of library5
information science and technology5
with a minimum of5
generator approachjfokker and lynch5
part of the book5
alternate signal is on5
an analysis of the5
it is not possible5
number of characters to5
any or all of5
i ournal of library5
the learning resource center5
outline is designed to5
to the marc advisory5
with the addition of5
automated periodicals system harp5
of the call number5
the minnesota union list5
the use of this5
the front and back5
in this case the5
periodicals system harp and5
system was designed to5
a high degree of5
data element identifier is5
compression code newman and5
would be possible to5
a list of the5
part of the system5
those activities required to5
to the attention of5
about percent of the5
titles held in common5
cost effectiveness model burgess5
to be used by5
the need for a5
c place r i5
if there is no5
of entries in the5
in the absence of5
file of marc ii5
as shown in table5
the initiative standard proposal5
this paper describes a5
the book as a5
to be included in5
number of number of5
library of congress for5
final report of the5
in the way of5
the book to the5
of the pilot project5
in journal of library5
to the solution of5
to that of the5
of the marc distribution5
number of copies required5
at the point of5
i alternate entry r5
which can be used5
searches of personal names5
that it would be5
the nypl research libraries5
i secondary entry r5
the field level systems5
title r r i5
name of family r5
in the computer center5
name and the first5
of single entries from5
called to order by5
search times for the5
bibliographic data in machine5
the information technology discussion5
bylaws and organization committee5
in the inverted index5
in the marc format5
on a file of5
a communications format for5
title compression code newman5
to the circulation desk5
members of the committee5
a set of agreed5
held in common by5
of characters to be5
at the national level5
the seventh edition of5
of the bibliographic record5
library of congress in5
as the result of5
and placed in the5
entries retrieved by use5
at the bottom of5
for each type of5
back of the surnames5
method and cost of5
time for ccpl trucks5
meeting of the american5
reference and programming manuals5
moraine valley community college5
that is to say5
the quality of the5
the first three letters5
the body of the5
the fraction of the5
in the compressed catalog5
a file of records5
consisting of the first5
v volume or number5
aspects of automation weber5
r i z place5
for the mt st5
the georgia institute of5
the inspec data base5
that is to be5
to the development of5
the application of computers5
in the book pocket5
the subfield level systems5
in proceedings of the5
by the computer center5
as part of a5
for the first time5
it will be necessary5
in a wide variety5
of the british national5
it would be possible5
the first four characters5
library of congress format5
r i y period5
books which have been5
the first character of5
i journal of library5
the maintenance of the5
the time required to5
from the machine record5
of the cumulative marc5
be returned to the5
of the need for5
specification of the standard5
to the library community5
would not have been5
catalogs of the library5
the student will be5
the hardware and software5
the regional serials data5
part of the data4
exist which relate to4
the case of the4
series of card numbers4
at the main circulation4
used in this context4
once it has been4
the marc ii file4
in the catalog file4
entries from a computerized4
the state university of4
of the time that4
of the data field4
the usefulness of the4
on x white paper4
key retrieval on a4
master file is updated4
of the dual entry4
from the title is4
l journal of library4
status of any book4
in a picture record4
u nonprinting element r4
the structure of a4
identification number of the4
number of days in4
and which ala organizational4
on the marc tapes4
purpose of standard proposal4
of one of the4
is to appear one4
to the book catalog4
tl language r i4
june issue of jola4
has been reviewed and4
and the use of4
and most of the4
to the right of4
data of the book4
for use by the4
are used in the4
for a variety of4
this was no longer4
of the marc records4
a network management information4
the records on the4
for lc call numbers4
activities necessary to prepare4
has the advantage of4
system of the ohio4
r i i a4
the cost of this4
l l l i4
purpose file maintenance system4
the california institute of4
than that of the4
i nal subject heading4
in the stack area4
functions of content designators4
can be borrowed for4
on the back of4
catalog card production system4
dissemination of marc buhr4
in the file for4
the ala audiovisual committee4
format for bibliographic data4
measure the information given4
search key retrieval on4
research libraries dictionary catalog4
the first significant word4
the selection of an4
initiative standards proposals are4
would make new key4
that the minutes of4
in the loan division4
bits required in the4
communications format for bibliographic4
by lc card number4
line below each page4
name followed by the4
on the assumption that4
design of the system4
machine readable bibliographic files4
to then step is4
be borrowed for up4
under the name of4
and can be borrowed4
it appears on the4
increase the number of4
a file of bibliographic4
working group on content4
if the record is4
of bibliographic data and4
column column column column4
the saf and gaf4
used in this experiment4
from the number of4
the code represents a4
as the basis of4
is dependent on the4
i b subordinate unit4
in an attempt to4
library and the computer4
if a record is4
circulation systemjrao and szerenyi4
on a large bibliographic4
given here will help4
of a marc record4
the american national standard4
the words not applicable4
and last letters of4
from a marc file4
natural and applied sciences4
as an alternative to4
the function of the4
for a number of4
as the ratio of4
is made of the4
sent to the stacks4
not require the use4
will be made to4
size and batch size4
new england board of4
number of different entries4
nypl research libraries dictionary4
dictionary catalogs of the4
will be submitted to4
led education committee report4
the preparation of a4
and back of the4
processing department of the4
of the system for4
group on content designators4
but there is a4
university of illinois graduate4
parenthetical statements following most4
in the standard inverted4
the university of south4
inverted file and the4
standards have been identified4
discussion group on serials4
to insure that the4
the institute of library4
be submitted to the4
all initiative standards proposals4
facilitate the translation from4
that the cost of4
by the words not4
for special processing goossens4
r i tp part4
language r i tp4
of materials to be4
it is not a4
be taken into account4
to be placed in4
is part of the4
to take advantage of4
number on the book4
along the lines of4
by use of the4
as the size of4
j oumal of library4
growth of the cumulative4
of titles to be4
the ansi standards proposal4
the translation from this4
the success of this4
the beginning of a4
an inverted index file4
records in the file4
by the use of4
was no longer a4
number and type of4
or more of the4
the remainder of the4
preliminary edition of muls4
it can be said4
federation of rocky mountain4
of library of congress4
entry heading is to4
on computer output microfiche4
of the inverted index4
best sports stories for4
in large measure the4
to the ansi format4
the file will be4
the northwestern university library4
file size and marc4
page is to be4
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