quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram	frequency
the city of florence	142
by reason of the	119
the year of christ	114
the king of france	93
in the year of	91
the head of the	91
the end of the	88
one of the most	85
at the end of	84
on the other hand	78
in the said year	75
in the midst of	73
at the head of	71
at the same time	70
the th day of	69
on the th of	68
the power of the	66
the house of the	66
the pope and the	65
for the which thing	58
the palace of the	57
the beginning of the	57
the duke of milan	57
at the foot of	56
the hands of the	55
in the city of	55
of the house of	55
on the other side	54
is one of the	53
of the city of	53
the government of the	51
on the th day	50
the middle of the	49
to be able to	48
the foot of the	48
of the king of	47
the leaders of the	47
in the time of	47
the name of the	46
the forces of the	45
at the beginning of	45
after the death of	44
the greater part of	44
in the month of	43
in the hands of	43
the houses of the	43
the city of fiesole	42
the side of the	41
the time of the	41
on account of the	41
the family of the	39
as it pleased god	38
in a short time	38
in the middle of	38
the madonna and child	37
king of the romans	37
of the fourteenth century	37
as far as the	37
as we have seen	37
to the city of	36
in the name of	36
it came to pass	36
of the city and	35
and by reason of	35
in the days of	35
was one of the	35
for the purpose of	34
the authority of the	34
the kingdom of naples	34
in the church of	34
of the duke of	34
in the course of	33
of the middle ages	33
the centre of the	33
the florentines and the	33
adoration of the magi	32
the origin of the	32
captain of the people	32
the captains of the	32
for as moche as	32
the whole of the	31
we shall make mention	31
the history of the	31
on the part of	31
of the fifteenth century	31
of the thirteenth century	31
is said to have	31
the death of the	30
the people of florence	30
madonna and child with	30
the rest of the	30
the commonwealth of florence	30
not being able to	30
of sicily and of	30
with the aid of	29
of the death of	29
the other side of	29
government of the city	29
and one of the	29
the history of florence	29
for the most part	29
at the time of	29
the consuls of the	28
yardes and a halfe	28
the part of the	28
sicily and of apulia	28
in the history of	28
city of florence was	28
the people and the	28
in the presence of	28
of the palazzo vecchio	28
a great number of	27
other side of the	27
into the hands of	27
for the first time	27
as i have said	27
the aid of the	27
that he could not	26
the duke of calabria	26
as we have said	26
the which thing the	26
the enactments of justice	26
on the day of	26
a great part of	25
and on the other	25
the church of rome	25
how the city of	25
it is true that	25
the guelf refugees from	25
to the end that	25
the king of naples	25
to the end he	25
the adoration of the	24
the captain of the	24
the close of the	24
the council of the	24
the order of the	24
the heads of the	24
to go to the	24
at the age of	24
greater part of the	24
the left of the	24
our city of florence	24
the right of the	24
the life of the	24
guelf refugees from florence	24
of the people and	23
the midst of the	23
the piazza della signoria	23
in the centre of	23
of lorenzo the magnificent	23
and this was the	23
this state of things	23
said to have been	23
on the death of	22
the church of san	22
of giano della bella	22
one and the other	22
came to pass in	22
the nobles of the	22
on the side of	22
the service of the	22
and of the other	22
the strength of the	22
the host of the	22
the top of the	22
the coming of the	22
the end he might	21
by reason of his	21
in the service of	21
as soon as he	21
the lordship of the	21
pope and the king	21
for a long time	21
the party of the	21
the force of the	21
it is said that	21
the one and the	21
in spite of the	20
it is impossible to	20
the church of s	20
to the king of	20
in the house of	20
of the pope and	20
and when the said	20
on the one hand	20
of one of the	20
the pseudo brunetto latini	20
of the people of	20
a man of great	20
in the life of	20
the duke of athens	20
as if he were	19
to bee able to	19
at the corner of	19
took the city of	19
and the king of	19
in one of the	19
by the advice of	19
the site of the	19
as soon as they	19
in front of the	19
the corner of the	19
it would have been	19
to be found in	19
of the grand duke	19
the city and the	18
in our national gallery	18
the consent of the	18
with regard to the	18
great part of the	18
in the piazza of	18
and to the end	18
it is certain that	18
to the number of	18
the banks of the	18
and in order to	18
and that of the	18
how the king of	18
mmmm mmmm mmmm mmmm	18
the marquis of ferrara	18
in favor of the	18
the church of the	18
the nature of the	18
it was here that	18
in the middle ages	18
the presence of the	18
the walls of the	18
the church of st	18
the church of santa	18
it was in the	18
which came to pass	18
of the said pope	17
santa maria del fiore	17
seems to have been	17
the gates of the	17
of the family of	17
he came to the	17
to the house of	17
the coronation of the	17
at a time when	17
for as muche as	17
parts of the city	17
of those who had	17
the door of the	17
and those of the	17
of the ghibellines of	17
as well as the	17
king of sicily and	17
of santa maria novella	17
the condition of the	17
of the florentine republic	17
from time to time	17
of the city was	17
caused him to be	17
at the request of	16
as hereafter we shall	16
as we have already	16
scenes in the life	16
other cities of tuscany	16
in a state of	16
for the sake of	16
the orders of the	16
in the direction of	16
the names of the	16
the cardinal da prato	16
the arte della lana	16
that is to say	16
of the school of	16
the work of the	16
in the same year	16
against the city of	16
the triumph of the	16
by reason of their	16
in the case of	16
and for this cause	16
the guelfs of florence	16
how the emperor henry	16
the constitution of the	16
of the florentine people	16
the companies of the	16
it is to be	16
it was said that	16
under the command of	16
on the way to	16
the return of the	16
at the close of	16
on the site of	16
came to pass that	16
by means of the	16
on his way to	15
the number of the	15
of the emperor frederick	15
every man in his	15
the kingdom of apulia	15
after the fashion of	15
that he did not	15
he was the first	15
by luca della robbia	15
the arms of the	15
the command of the	15
we come to the	15
palace of the priors	15
as soon as the	15
the whole of italy	15
giovanni delle bande nere	15
the origin of florence	15
to those of the	15
the king of aragon	15
which were in the	15
with the consent of	15
the author of the	15
and this was done	15
out of the city	15
the ruin of the	15
of san piero scheraggio	15
every one of them	15
the other cities of	15
man in his humour	15
those who had been	15
with the help of	15
the chapel of the	15
and when he had	15
with the assistance of	15
the scene of the	15
as we shall see	15
how the florentines took	15
part of the city	15
for the which cause	14
to the church of	14
of the florentine commune	14
the minds of the	14
in the fifteenth century	14
the city to the	14
that he was a	14
of the ghibelline party	14
the destruction of the	14
a part of the	14
king philip of france	14
in addition to the	14
of the month of	14
share in the government	14
on the right of	14
the will of the	14
of the twelfth century	14
this was in the	14
ghibelline refugees from florence	14
the government of florence	14
as if he had	14
is to be seen	14
the course of the	14
was a man of	14
and when he was	14
for the good of	14
in time of peace	14
a little while after	14
may be said to	14
in the way of	14
was the work of	14
have been able to	14
put an end to	14
to the end of	14
it was necessary to	14
in a few days	14
the assistance of the	14
the direction of the	14
and the rest of	14
was the first to	14
the one the other	14
the son of a	14
to know how to	14
that he should be	14
of the city to	14
and was succeeded by	14
the island of sicily	13
of the romans and	13
of the commune and	13
the guelfs and ghibellines	13
on the one side	13
on horse and on	13
on the following morning	13
of the guelf party	13
at the top of	13
of the ponte vecchio	13
of the madonna and	13
the management of the	13
by andrea del sarto	13
in the beginning of	13
the members of the	13
a prince ought to	13
when they came to	13
the florentines took the	13
by the counsel of	13
to the end they	13
the councils of the	13
horse and on foot	13
the ghibelline refugees from	13
king louis of france	13
that it would be	13
at the back of	13
the election of the	13
not be able to	13
the end they might	13
in the person of	13
as we shall make	13
on account of their	13
of the origin of	13
the king of england	13
forasmuch as he was	13
there was a great	13
hereafter we shall make	13
time of the said	13
san michele in orto	13
in the sala di	13
and when they were	13
the news of the	13
the exiles from genoa	13
and there was a	13
yardes and a quarter	13
and when they had	13
the request of the	13
and the duke of	13
that he was not	13
the face of the	13
on the opposite side	13
after the manner of	13
on account of his	13
the entrance to the	13
the marquis of mantua	13
of the white party	13
the princes of italy	13
the duke and the	13
the opening of the	13
by benedetto da rovezzano	13
the interests of the	13
the piazza of s	13
of the sixteenth century	13
the death of pope	13
in the following year	13
to the duke of	13
by mino da fiesole	13
in the palazzo vecchio	13
the people of rome	13
is to be found	13
at the bottom of	13
in the thirteenth century	13
by the pope and	13
be said to have	13
that he might be	12
take possession of the	12
the departure of the	12
for the defense of	12
in a sort of	12
the emperor of constantinople	12
the rule of the	12
and the greater part	12
the city on the	12
the influence of the	12
by the side of	12
by one of the	12
in the kingdom of	12
when they were come	12
the th of january	12
the expulsion of the	12
to take possession of	12
in the city and	12
that it was the	12
by force of arms	12
and the city was	12
the eyes of the	12
so that he was	12
the fall of the	12
was the beginning of	12
the good of the	12
come to terms with	12
the back of the	12
we will now leave	12
the affairs of the	12
the ordinances of justice	12
passed from this life	12
were driven out of	12
in the fourteenth century	12
in the chapter on	12
and it was here	12
in such a manner	12
came to the city	12
by the death of	12
ought not to be	12
of the greater guilds	12
in the same way	12
that there is no	12
opposite side of the	12
of the black party	12
in the first place	12
was at this time	12
to the end the	12
that there was a	12
of the blessed virgin	12
the tower of the	12
the cause of the	12
the life of st	12
the city of pistoia	12
was in the year	12
the doings of the	12
the kingdom of sicily	12
but by reason of	12
caused himself to be	12
the city of pisa	12
appears to have been	12
the days of the	12
the birth of the	12
of the roman law	12
to make use of	12
the terms of the	12
a a a a	11
that they could not	11
which we shall see	11
the favour of the	11
they came to the	11
king of the lombards	11
the life of s	11
at the siege of	11
in the hope of	11
and that it was	11
captains of the party	11
the middest of the	11
put a stop to	11
adoration of the shepherds	11
one of the principal	11
on the morning of	11
against the king of	11
of the parte guelfa	11
than that of the	11
on the left of	11
to the siege of	11
with the king of	11
in the affairs of	11
by the name of	11
and there is a	11
in the government of	11
to return to the	11
that he would not	11
at the feet of	11
side of the river	11
the story of the	11
day of the month	11
of the guelphs and	11
and in the country	11
would be able to	11
that it should be	11
how the emperor frederick	11
the ghibellines of tuscany	11
of florence and of	11
of or san michele	11
the spedale degli innocenti	11
the opposite side of	11
the help of the	11
by benedetto da maiano	11
all the cities of	11
and part of the	11
the conquest of the	11
council of one hundred	11
as one of the	11
host of the florentines	11
the arrival of the	11
council of the commune	11
nobles of the contado	11
of the kingdom of	11
against the will of	11
with the forces of	11
to him by the	11
under the rule of	11
the defence of the	11
the sovereignty of the	11
by the way of	11
of the medici family	11
of the coming of	11
to have been a	11
elected king of the	11
is not to be	11
in consequence of this	11
on the occasion of	11
head of the family	11
one of his most	11
be put to death	11
in the castle of	11
the honour of the	11
to come to terms	11
in opposition to the	11
with all his forces	11
and at the same	11
the day of the	11
the valley of the	11
in the same manner	11
with the exception of	11
between the florentines and	11
the th of september	10
the midst of a	10
end of the thirteenth	10
to return to florence	10
to the left of	10
took the castle of	10
i will tell you	10
to the court of	10
in santa maria novella	10
to come into italy	10
the cities of italy	10
side of the arno	10
be able to make	10
so sone as the	10
and so it was	10
it is one of	10
took the name of	10
the guelphs and ghibellines	10
kingdom of sicily and	10
the war with the	10
was the son of	10
of the emperor henry	10
and many of the	10
the best of the	10
but he did not	10
as i have saied	10
the part of a	10
of which he was	10
this side of the	10
to be put to	10
shall make mention hereafter	10
the tomb of the	10
the venetians and the	10
of the men of	10
in that of the	10
was one of those	10
palace of the people	10
he might be able	10
the last of the	10
the banner of the	10
walls of the city	10
the city of siena	10
how the guelf refugees	10
on either side of	10
the church and the	10
the doings of florence	10
that he should not	10
of the captains of	10
made peace with the	10
and on the th	10
on the point of	10
but a short time	10
the gonfalonier of justice	10
by the people of	10
so that in a	10
the latter half of	10
the death of his	10
when he was in	10
of the church and	10
the arte of warre	10
to the effect that	10
and people of florence	10
the count of montefeltro	10
is true that the	10
of the guelph party	10
and the kingdom of	10
in a few minutes	10
by the influence of	10
death of the said	10
the feet of the	10
as the city of	10
the return of spring	10
between the pope and	10
within and without the	10
florence on the th	10
the badia of fiesole	10
from florence and from	10
in the power of	10
built the city of	10
men of the people	10
in such wise that	10
we before made mention	10
it ought to be	10
in the sesto of	10
latter half of the	10
he did not want	10
of the ghibellines in	10
he did not know	10
with those of the	10
in honour of the	10
by lorenzo di credi	10
the nobility and the	10
to which he was	10
under the protection of	10
the th of july	10
to get out of	10
he was obliged to	10
in the face of	10
the people in the	10
king of france and	10
nearly the whole of	10
of the florentines and	10
the ambition of the	10
the month of june	10
be one of the	10
during the middle ages	10
of the church of	10
the th of june	10
the first of the	10
in the country of	10
supposed to have been	10
i know not what	10
which pertained to the	10
as we have before	10
the inhabitants of the	10
of the city in	10
in the verie same	10
would not consent to	10
the realm of sicily	10
of those who were	10
were in the city	10
a matter of fact	10
and because of the	9
the places he had	9
out of the window	9
it is necessary to	9
and it is said	9
of the arte della	9
vasari tells us that	9
in florence at the	9
in the form of	9
to induce him to	9
the territories of the	9
beginning of the fourteenth	9
and was buried in	9
state of the city	9
the th of march	9
the company of the	9
the enemy of the	9
and when they came	9
as well as in	9
foot of the cross	9
and the whole of	9
the priors of the	9
reason of the said	9
a member of the	9
by the florentines and	9
th day of june	9
on the feast of	9
to the council of	9
to that of the	9
by means of a	9
of the order of	9
was by no means	9
the interest of the	9
with the duke of	9
in the words of	9
in the via della	9
the men of armes	9
the king of the	9
for fear of the	9
to the fortress of	9
which thing the said	9
and the florentines were	9
and to the other	9
to one of the	9
delizie degli eruditi toscani	9
they were compelled to	9
a madonna and child	9
in the florence archives	9
and this was in	9
palace of the signory	9
or san michele and	9
did not want to	9
there was a pause	9
so great was the	9
in the middest of	9
coronation of the madonna	9
the emperor departed from	9
put him to death	9
of france and of	9
he was compelled to	9
in the shape of	9
forasmuch as they were	9
and went to the	9
as a matter of	9
it is necessarie to	9
towards the end of	9
was printed that way	9
be found in the	9
the empire of rome	9
the building of the	9
the insolence of the	9
from the hand of	9
or at any rate	9
the honors of government	9
nobility and the people	9
in consequence of the	9
of the doings of	9
if he did not	9
the time of his	9
but it is a	9
it is easy to	9
they were come to	9
and some of the	9
on the following day	9
one of those who	9
is the work of	9
one after the other	9
one of the first	9
head of the government	9
in the left aisle	9
the fact that the	9
of the commonwealth of	9
and a great part	9
under the name of	9
it was he who	9
of our city of	9
the art of war	9
which he had been	9
by the power of	9
of the eleventh century	9
the medicean grand dukes	9
to the intent that	9
to the pope and	9
the porta san piero	9
the rights of the	9
the mass of the	9
condition that he should	9
to the relief of	9
the museum of the	9
days of the republic	9
the month of may	9
for as much as	9
in the palace of	9
the sesto di san	9
he was able to	9
on the banks of	9
in the chapel of	9
the place where the	9
to make war against	9
the spirit of the	9
in conjunction with the	9
the counsel of the	9
the judgment of god	9
at a later date	9
sesto di san piero	9
by the duke of	9
to the intente that	9
took possession of the	9
of which i have	9
and the other of	9
and of all the	9
as hereafter shall be	9
the followers of the	9
the ensign of the	9
the year of the	9
council of the people	9
thought it would be	9
of leonardo da vinci	9
by desiderio da settignano	9
the gate of the	9
at the cost of	9
to the right of	9
one or the other	9
on the right wall	9
and of holy church	9
being one of the	9
to look at the	9
in favour of the	9
on the ponte vecchio	9
is that of the	9
the florentines and lucchese	9
by the count of	9
i am a gentleman	9
from the life of	9
i must cut off	9
be the work of	9
the court of rome	9
church of santa maria	9
in the interest of	9
church of santa reparata	9
of those of the	9
all the rest of	9
the count and the	9
th day of september	9
a few years later	9
on the st of	9
of the count of	8
did not know what	8
the course of time	8
san michele and the	8
the occasion of the	8
by day and by	8
in the fortress of	8
out of the way	8
for the defence of	8
day and by night	8
the friendship of the	8
the first stone of	8
refugees from florence and	8
when the city was	8
between the guelfs and	8
on the right hande	8
and all the other	8
both within and without	8
we have made mention	8
the chapter on the	8
the first and second	8
at the battle of	8
at the opening of	8
a number of the	8
out of the room	8
by the forces of	8
at the instigation of	8
how the exiles from	8
of the nobles and	8
it would seem that	8
the state of the	8
i would not have	8
on the right is	8
of the kings of	8
by piero di cosimo	8
as if it were	8
either side of the	8
th day of august	8
the remainder of the	8
ought not to have	8
the laws of the	8
coronation of the virgin	8
companies of the people	8
of the leaders of	8
it is better to	8
scenes from the life	8
in the scene of	8
about the same time	8
broke out in florence	8
had he not been	8
to the honour of	8
the anger of the	8
the commune and the	8
of santa maria del	8
which he had made	8
side by side with	8
every man out of	8
caused it to be	8
of the most powerful	8
besieged the city of	8
of the pazzi and	8
the piazza of the	8
to take part in	8
the conclusion of the	8
the body of christ	8
at the expense of	8
the pope and of	8
man out of his	8
would be necessary to	8
to be in a	8
parts of the world	8
the protection of the	8
of florence and the	8
the sesto of oltrarno	8
every one of these	8
sent ambassadors to the	8
the most beautiful of	8
the region round about	8
at the same moment	8
take part in the	8
in the spirit of	8
was received with great	8
the menne of armes	8
is one of his	8
forasmuch as he had	8
to the command of	8
the piazza vittorio emmanuele	8
of the guelph society	8
the glory of the	8
by the aid of	8
as it was called	8
drave out the ghibellines	8
at a later period	8
made himself master of	8
who was born in	8
the emperor came to	8
to the fact that	8
so long as he	8
seem to have been	8
lowest of the people	8
and a great number	8
the whole city was	8
there is no other	8
the restoration of the	8
the midst of this	8
the pope and his	8
at the time that	8
the court of the	8
of the most beautiful	8
the one or the	8
a capitaine ought to	8
after the expulsion of	8
pope and the church	8
the month of april	8
if he were to	8
was held to be	8
of the people in	8
of sicily and apulia	8
we shall see at	8
of selections from book	8
it was in this	8
are not able to	8
the character of the	8
deposition from the cross	8
on the right hand	8
that there was no	8
city of florence and	8
priors of the arts	8
the count di poppi	8
as i am a	8
the guelf and ghibelline	8
to make peace with	8
in accordance with the	8
when he came to	8
the city of rome	8
the piazza of san	8
to be seen in	8
it would be impossible	8
an end to the	8
the fashion of the	8
he was born in	8
who had been the	8
which were at the	8
of the counts of	8
the city of arezzo	8
the treaty of peace	8
a friend of the	8
societies of the towers	8
the florentines defeated the	8
giuliano da san gallo	8
goes on to say	8
the ghibellines and the	8
after the departure of	8
but as soon as	8
we saw in the	8
the sesto of san	8
on the left is	8
that in a short	8
the form of a	8
gonfaloniers of the companies	8
the said city of	8
the florentines destroyed the	8
the people to arms	8
nobles of the people	8
the action of the	8
he was one of	8
from the hands of	8
and luca della robbia	8
and by the said	8
the rest of his	8
the entrance of the	8
was held by the	8
in the right transept	8
and with the other	8
of florence in the	8
at war with the	8
museum of the cathedral	8
are to be found	8
of the city were	8
the nativity of the	8
at the hands of	8
in which he was	8
how the florentines defeated	8
to have been the	8
the edge of the	8
for this reason the	8
and child with the	8
the florentines did not	8
the cerchi and the	8
that it is not	8
it would be necessary	8
the standard of the	8
corner of the via	8
ought to be made	8
to be the work	8
the armie of the	8
the ponte alla carraia	8
things which came to	8
to the palace of	8
to have been painted	8
the front of the	8
it is convenient to	8
and it was the	8
for the benefit of	8
tower of the palazzo	8
of the ghibellines and	8
the affairs of italy	8
the ponte vecchio and	8
lay down their arms	8
were put to death	8
we have already seen	8
to the death of	8
the affairs of florence	8
on the night of	8
and in a short	8
the arrogance of the	8
he seems to have	8
was born in and	8
he would have been	8
end of selections from	8
the capitani di parte	8
he was going to	8
in the museum of	8
by order of the	8
out of his humour	8
the king of tunis	8
by the assistance of	7
of the consuls of	7
pope and the venetians	7
it should also be	7
the florentines marched against	7
prince of the city	7
the th of may	7
the popolo of florence	7
a copy of the	7
in the seventeenth century	7
and the marquis of	7
it is not the	7
power of the magnates	7
by whom he was	7
in order to be	7
in this way the	7
in the guise of	7
of one of his	7
may be able to	7
aaron shook his head	7
by those who were	7
peace was made between	7
in order to avoid	7
the backe of the	7
the piazza del duomo	7
was buried in the	7
to dwell in florence	7
did not dare to	7
of tuscany and of	7
of the said year	7
and it was a	7
a very short time	7
they were going to	7
coming of the emperor	7
that the city of	7
that the count should	7
the officers of the	7
in the piazza di	7
and the city of	7
the body of the	7
the first day of	7
by the hand of	7
the duke of austria	7
the general council of	7
the other in the	7
as though it were	7
the citizens of florence	7
the city was all	7
government of the republic	7
the guelphs and the	7
a great deal of	7
i have tolde you	7
that it was not	7
sala del maggior consiglio	7
the desire of the	7
in order to prevent	7
th day of the	7
of the republic in	7
to cross the po	7
at the instance of	7
we have seen that	7
with his host to	7
by command of the	7
in the sixteenth century	7
the banners of the	7
in spite of all	7
of the duke and	7
laid siege to the	7
of the castle of	7
under the auspices of	7
on the road to	7
as the head of	7
gates of the city	7
that he had been	7
it had not been	7
the commencement of the	7
of the honors of	7
so that it was	7
the taile of the	7
and the power of	7
the fact of the	7
the founder of the	7
and from the other	7
the construction of the	7
a share in the	7
the one from the	7
for the use of	7
to make them to	7
lorenzo the magnificent and	7
was a sort of	7
is supposed to have	7
access to the sea	7
in the eighteenth century	7
the palazzo vecchio and	7
the house of france	7
put to death by	7
on account of its	7
the baptism of christ	7
and for this reason	7
between them and the	7
the troops of the	7
that is betwene the	7
son of the king	7
from which we have	7
large sums of money	7
do you want to	7
to speak of the	7
florence at the time	7
florentines and the venetians	7
that the florentines had	7
of the people were	7
himself to be crowned	7
to such a degree	7
beyng not able to	7
does not seem to	7
the empire and the	7
the way to the	7
the convent of s	7
count guy of montfort	7
to put an end	7
in the national gallery	7
became one of the	7
and those who had	7
the th of november	7
coming to an engagement	7
if he had been	7
and child with angels	7
not been able to	7
the other of these	7
he had not been	7
gates of the baptistery	7
of the florentines was	7
it is requisite to	7
seeing that they were	7
the monument of the	7
of the people was	7
it was found that	7
that in the same	7
one from the other	7
in a very short	7
the medici and the	7
in the laurentian library	7
people and of the	7
he was a great	7
the reformation of the	7
that one of the	7
by the florentines in	7
for that in the	7
father of his country	7
one of the great	7
the day of s	7
to return to their	7
from place to place	7
the via porta rossa	7
here also is a	7
the prince of taranto	7
he was glad to	7
where he was received	7
it was to be	7
the first time in	7
in this same year	7
for some time past	7
by the florentines to	7
she looked at him	7
the month of july	7
to the gates of	7
member of the family	7
the syndics of the	7
the piazza of santa	7
of the party of	7
the daie of battaile	7
the exception of the	7
so it came to	7
the remains of the	7
they of the house	7
house of the donati	7
the downfall of the	7
and that he might	7
the lord of faenza	7
the work of a	7
head of the state	7
of florence and its	7
the sins of the	7
our lady of the	7
it will be remembered	7
the corruption of the	7
as those of the	7
the whole course of	7
soon as he had	7
carry on the war	7
the city was divided	7
soon as they were	7
aaron sat in the	7
the property of the	7
the failure of the	7
v v v v	7
and without the city	7
five to a ranke	7
the heart of the	7
the states of italy	7
he was received with	7
there was a certain	7
and some of his	7
in the second room	7
the via del proconsolo	7
the feast of the	7
madonna and child in	7
nothing to do with	7
carried on by the	7
the archivio storico italiano	7
the midst of these	7
ought to bee made	7
that if he were	7
the father of the	7
the th of august	7
the figure of the	7
in the twelfth century	7
with the verie same	7
at or san michele	7
one or other of	7
to submit to the	7
they ought to be	7
the king of bohemia	7
in the via larga	7
the florentines and venetians	7
when he had taken	7
did not venture to	7
and the other the	7
as also for that	7
without stroke of sword	7
the sienese and the	7
the sides of the	7
of charles the great	7
the leader of the	7
would be compelled to	7
in the territory of	7
was not to be	7
a short distance from	7
the bardi and the	7
and his followers were	7
he went to the	7
to show that the	7
and in the other	7
the great city of	7
to right and left	7
how the florentines destroyed	7
they would have been	7
forasmuch as the city	7
in junction with the	7
those whom he had	7
with the death of	7
the families of the	7
cause them to be	7
the ghibelline party in	7
the ensigns of the	7
church of san piero	7
i think it is	7
of porta santa maria	7
the commonwealth and people	7
the daughter of the	7
san miniato al tedesco	7
the support of the	7
the powers of italy	7
the sala del maggior	7
and by means of	7
it seems to me	7
by the said pope	7
you want to be	7
and this they did	7
at this time the	7
and those of their	7
the city and its	7
in the first case	7
commonwealth and people of	7
and we find that	7
the city of the	7
the florentines and of	7
assembled in the church	7
an adoration of the	7
it is difficult to	7
the position of the	7
of the counts guidi	7
from the name of	7
centre of the city	7
forasmuch as they had	7
the country round about	7
received with great honour	7
the emperor charles v	7
of france and the	7
the statue of mars	7
the gates of florence	7
as much as possible	7
to him in the	7
he was unable to	7
the kings of france	7
to terms with the	7
in the piazza della	7
it was as if	7
in a condition to	7
hugo van der goes	7
how the florentines marched	7
and the count of	7
and at the end	7
would be impossible to	7
rode through the city	7
the close of his	7
in many parts of	7
to them by the	7
second half of the	7
and with all the	7
but it is not	7
companies of the arts	7
as that of the	7
sense of the word	7
so much for the	7
the camp of the	7
of the minor friars	7
come to an end	7
in course of time	7
the case of the	7
roberto da san severino	7
he caused to be	7
the city in the	7
by andrea della robbia	7
at the conclusion of	7
this was the beginning	7
the overthrow of the	7
the mouth of the	7
was made by the	7
florence and from the	7
the said month of	7
the piazza di san	7
the little church of	7
the beginning of his	7
might be able to	7
the conditions of the	7
who were in the	7
the city of lucca	7
so it was done	7
towards the close of	7
by the destruction of	6
of the world and	6
i saie unto you	6
on a white field	6
an enemy of the	6
the ranks of the	6
with an armed force	6
the hatred of the	6
the th of april	6
on each side of	6
son of frederick ii	6
a man in a	6
which we have already	6
the king of hungary	6
the rest of their	6
must cut off your	6
at the city of	6
in the divina commedia	6
took place in the	6
the guelf party were	6
reason of the great	6
yardes and a half	6
the law of the	6
guelphs and the ghibellines	6
coronation of the emperor	6
and coming to an	6
who was then at	6
be given to the	6
against the lordship of	6
was the cause of	6
at that time the	6
how peace was made	6
had it not been	6
was received by the	6
shall see in the	6
in the eleventh century	6
of the calimala guild	6
towards the middle of	6
on the same day	6
it seemed to the	6
to carry on the	6
the most famous of	6
to the end it	6
the friends of the	6
don henry of spain	6
the city of brescia	6
the story of florence	6
and of the romans	6
of fiesole and the	6
some of his family	6
at enmity with the	6
as he was a	6
the time that the	6
at the mercy of	6
the city of genoa	6
so much of the	6
constitution of the family	6
it is hard to	6
the piazza di santa	6
by way of the	6
at the entreaty of	6
of which he had	6
the truth of the	6
and with king charles	6
made war upon the	6
would have to be	6
this is one of	6
to the people of	6
the history of our	6
of the republic was	6
and most of the	6
a few of his	6
as to be able	6
the intervention of the	6
to the pitti palace	6
on the extreme left	6
of the most perfect	6
was a lord of	6
were routed by the	6
on condition that he	6
upon the city of	6
head of the people	6
over the door of	6
florentines and of the	6
in the pay of	6
supposed to be the	6
by nanni di banco	6
came to the court	6
it is known that	6
in order to make	6
the minds of men	6
to believe that the	6
and if he were	6
as we before made	6
of cosimo the elder	6
so that they were	6
he went into the	6
with the intention of	6
down to the year	6
he could not understand	6
the benefit of the	6
the council of one	6
and in like manner	6
with a great company	6
it used to be	6
of the history of	6
for the same purpose	6
the way of the	6
a few days after	6
city of fiesole and	6
the people who had	6
the manner of the	6
is said to be	6
their share in the	6
on one side and	6
the residence of the	6
from the ponte vecchio	6
in florence in the	6
in the election of	6
as king of the	6
by giuliano da san	6
he came with his	6
both magnates and popolani	6
that he had not	6
destroyed the fortress of	6
where is now the	6
of the name of	6
as much as to	6
as we saw in	6
the time when the	6
in tuscany and in	6
this was the year	6
to provide for the	6
the office of the	6
and looked at the	6
and when he saw	6
what is to be	6
he was about to	6
city was divided into	6
the case is altered	6
it is well to	6
were defeated by the	6
origin of the city	6
was succeeded by his	6
the judges and notaries	6
is now called the	6
and came to rome	6
places he had taken	6
the person of the	6
the closing years of	6
the cause of his	6
the people of the	6
the custom of the	6
was the year of	6
each side of the	6
the borgo san jacopo	6
he did not take	6
and the palazzo vecchio	6
from the other cities	6
he said at length	6
the republic of florence	6
on the lefte hande	6
of some of the	6
the council of ten	6
in the next room	6
glad to see you	6
to send ambassadors to	6
the death of king	6
the form of the	6
at the time when	6
of san piero maggiore	6
and they took the	6
in the medici palace	6
which was of the	6
the lowest of the	6
which ruled the city	6
of the life of	6
of the palace of	6
and so it came	6
much as to say	6
how the guelfs of	6
that as soon as	6
of the sesto of	6
with a great host	6
and many of them	6
he and his sons	6
for that it is	6
doings of the florentines	6
within the walls of	6
in the council of	6
was the centre of	6
the whole history of	6
was driven out of	6
on this side of	6
the rectors of the	6
of the most distinguished	6
sea and by land	6
life of the virgin	6
of the said king	6
the parties of the	6
according to his own	6
kings of sicily and	6
in the court of	6
with that of the	6
in due time we	6
he looked at her	6
on good terms with	6
inhabitants of the city	6
lordship of the emperor	6
a fresco of the	6
of the extraordinarie pikes	6
in the new market	6
over the realm of	6
is to be noted	6
by giovanni da bologna	6
them of the house	6
of the inhabitants of	6
so many of the	6
of our lady of	6
the besieged ought to	6
the porta san gallo	6
not only of the	6
under the influence of	6
them out of the	6
expulsion of the medici	6
of the captain and	6
the marquis of montferrat	6
of which they had	6
in order that the	6
the which cause the	6
of the virgin and	6
with the pope and	6
to rebel against the	6
and some said that	6
had no right to	6
on the edge of	6
make peace with the	6
in the said place	6
of the companies of	6
capitaine ought to have	6
it was the first	6
led an army against	6
with the title of	6
he was in a	6
it was impossible to	6
on the back of	6
in the manner of	6
are said to have	6
and he did not	6
but he could not	6
leaders of the party	6
was to be a	6
put them to death	6
it is impossible that	6
the lordship of florence	6
the violence of the	6
was only to be	6
upon the return of	6
the ordeal of fire	6
the convent of the	6
so much the more	6
to the village of	6
to the study of	6
of a private man	6
one of the best	6
the cities of lombardy	6
the favor of the	6
in the district of	6
and many other cities	6
of holy church and	6
a great company of	6
the borders of the	6
to be of the	6
there came to florence	6
necessary for him to	6
had been at the	6
the porta del duomo	6
the king of spain	6
and his body was	6
on the ground floor	6
of the cities of	6
the manner in which	6
the via delle terme	6
the first popular government	6
of the good king	6
we saw in chapter	6
the place of the	6
the base of the	6
one of the gates	6
there was a general	6
at this time in	6
the city of milan	6
at the present day	6
in the cloisters of	6
the people and commonwealth	6
and by the count	6
the words of the	6
it was decreed that	6
of apulia and of	6
was built in the	6
was to be the	6
into the city of	6
may be regarded as	6
the ruin of their	6
to the guelf party	6
in the country around	6
they ought to have	6
one of the chief	6
sent their ambassadors to	6
the chief of the	6
for a time the	6
and the forces of	6
one of which was	6
an account of the	6
the safety of the	6
the war of the	6
of the church is	6
the gate of s	6
not seem to have	6
let us come to	6
how there was a	6
him by the arm	6
in the minds of	6
to appear before the	6
in the state archives	6
to the castle of	6
and in the said	6
the best and most	6
and the said m	6
the enemies of the	6
with the ensign of	6
it will be seen	6
but it was not	6
the florentines and their	6
the kingdome of naples	6
in the houses of	6
as far as to	6
in which he had	6
him that he would	6
originally published in the	6
of the tower of	6
the nobles and the	6
knew not how to	6
that it might be	6
the frescoes in the	6
where there is a	6
for the safety of	6
from the siege of	6
he could not have	6
th day of march	6
to be in the	6
it would be better	6
the cities of tuscany	6
pictures in this room	6
the duomo of s	6
of a great miracle	6
his wife and his	6
of the art of	6
to the order of	6
the expense of the	6
i know not how	6
on the opposite wall	6
sovereignty of the city	6
the death of lorenzo	6
white and black parties	6
in the plain of	6
for a prince to	6
the head of a	6
of so great a	6
captains of the guelf	6
to which we shall	6
the success of the	6
consuls of the guilds	6
by sea and by	6
the borgo degli albizzi	6
the weakness of the	6
and child with st	6
and by the counsel	6
di san piero maggiore	6
closing years of the	6
and was the first	6
the good king louis	6
and not being able	6
was defeated by the	6
the walls of florence	6
to the hurt of	6
the nobles in the	6
in time of war	6
son of the emperor	6
service of holy church	6
the judge of gallura	6
return to the city	6
the seat of the	6
the work of an	6
it was resolved that	6
the injuries they had	6
by the authority of	6
and beginning of the	6
it was not his	6
the rest of italy	6
the people and of	6
the towers of the	6
he would not be	6
undertake the conquest of	6
the foundation of the	6
the ghibellines of the	6
to the authority of	6
the union of the	6
it may be said	6
that they were not	6
part of the people	6
from the porta san	6
to the wish of	6
for the sole purpose	6
in the mercato nuovo	6
to knowe how to	6
under the title of	6
man of the people	6
and that of his	6
but in the end	6
to those who had	6
vdk bv vdk bv	6
there is also a	6
cerchi and the donati	6
for the love of	6
the marquess of viterbo	6
son of lorenzo the	6
king charles and his	6
the factions of the	6
the th of october	6
and the beginning of	6
between the nobility and	6
of the battle of	6
i have shewed you	6
andrea del sarto and	6
the sole purpose of	6
of the masterpieces of	6
the army of the	6
that he had never	6
to come to rome	6
one of the masterpieces	6
the seat of government	6
into the midst of	6
are to be seen	6
the last day of	6
the uberti and the	6
the statutes of the	6
we shall see in	6
were slain and taken	6
th day of may	6
the battle of the	6
of the said frederick	6
and the government of	6
consuls of the commune	6
from beyond the mountains	6
the rage of the	6
the appearance of a	6
the end that the	6
to be on the	6
having taken possession of	6
the midst of his	6
to pass in florence	6
with the marquis of	6
one and the same	6
to death by the	6
which is now called	6
were in league with	6
should not have been	6
the adherents of the	6
not only by the	6
king of naples and	6
the date of the	6
the empire of the	6
of the divina commedia	6
greater and lesser guilds	6
to the family of	6
who was one of	6
in order to give	6
under the power of	6
and if he had	6
the city of cremona	6
forth from the city	6
the result of the	6
of florence on the	6
into the kingdom of	6
by reason of this	6
that in order to	6
of the church in	6
by giano della bella	6
and in the midst	6
full of life and	6
of the empire and	6
management of the war	6
and enemies of the	6
from the city of	6
on the st day	6
which used to be	6
horse and two thousand	6
those who were in	6
and the people of	6
defence of the city	6
special council of the	6
by the bishop of	6
in league with the	6
was supposed to have	6
for the same reason	6
the master of the	6
and it was said	6
fiftene rankes of targaettes	6
the other guelfs of	6
of the countess matilda	6
and two thousand foot	6
in the heart of	6
be subject to the	6
it is in the	6
on the rd of	6
in one of his	6
participation in the government	6
he was enabled to	6
and the said pope	6
after the battle of	6
said the old man	6
in so far as	6
throughout the whole world	6
the courtyard of the	6
the city and of	6
is one of those	6
if they did not	6
the number of his	6
church and the empire	6
fresco of the last	6
if it had not	6
the seven greater arts	6
soon as he was	6
the age of twenty	6
and the leaders of	6
the st day of	6
when we remember that	6
to enable them to	5
thing the said pope	5
of the kingdom and	5
in defence of the	5
he was not a	5
and the work of	5
entered into the city	5
that many of the	5
government of the consuls	5
and for a while	5
i have told you	5
to the care of	5
that there should be	5
of farinata degli uberti	5
the knowledge of the	5
of the people to	5
now in the bargello	5
one of the two	5
by the king of	5
the bottom of the	5
on the extreme right	5
the armie ought to	5
wife the daughter of	5
on the northern side	5
the goods of the	5
from that of the	5
are you going to	5
fell into the hands	5
general council of the	5
five rankes of pikes	5
beleve that it is	5
could not endure that	5
the king would not	5
to lay down their	5
by the presence of	5
news of the other	5
each one of the	5
of the present via	5
but in order to	5
catiline and his followers	5
from this life on	5
is the tomb of	5
in which it was	5
said that he had	5
the quarter of porta	5
the difference in the	5
the good count raymond	5
the majority of the	5
which were in league	5
the city and in	5
were ruling the city	5
the territory of florence	5
one of the oldest	5
to the kingdom of	5
the city of bologna	5
the art of the	5
head of the republic	5
the rulers of the	5
and that it is	5
and how the florentines	5
to the island of	5
by the church of	5
as he had been	5
in a little while	5
he may be able	5
it was the same	5
that of the people	5
rights of the church	5
the city with his	5
the works of the	5
the loggia dei lanzi	5
for a while in	5
as will be seen	5
of the lords of	5
to be given to	5
came to florence with	5
and last of all	5
and came to the	5
a great flood of	5
in the war of	5
a few of the	5
by the names of	5
i should have to	5
city of florence in	5
gave rise to the	5
and favour of the	5
and looked at him	5
and the orders of	5
in the florentine camp	5
sesto of san piero	5
the keys of the	5
to deprive him of	5
was destroyed by totila	5
caused them to be	5
that the florentines are	5
the patrons of the	5
was a pupil of	5
to be crowned king	5
there was not a	5
thousand horse and two	5
and they which were	5
took place on the	5
of the church was	5
the progress of the	5
had been driven from	5
as it had been	5
in the following manner	5
the beginning of this	5
city and in the	5
in spite of their	5
together with that of	5
florentines took the castle	5
of the opposite party	5
to the advantage of	5
conception of the family	5
king of the goths	5
the guelph and ghibelline	5
i have said in	5
that he might have	5
restore them to their	5
the whole of tuscany	5
is perhaps the most	5
with the loss of	5
part of the world	5
were discomfited by the	5
the liberty of the	5
we afore made mention	5
of anjou and of	5
in the eyes of	5
by the favour of	5
great number of foot	5
not by any means	5
after a short time	5
se vel per alium	5
from the end of	5
to fly to arms	5
the lines of the	5
it was like a	5
banks of the river	5
as it were in	5
with the force of	5
one to the other	5
in the archivio storico	5
took the way of	5
the service of warre	5
and therefore it is	5
of his wife and	5
to enter the city	5
did not wish to	5
of the tuscan league	5
the host of conradino	5
a large part of	5
to the piazza of	5
history of our communes	5
of the old masters	5
the first of these	5
the waters of the	5
how uguccione da faggiuola	5
one of the earliest	5
a much later date	5
that some of the	5
to faight the battaile	5
middle of the fourteenth	5
and to all the	5
end of the room	5
it is good to	5
you have to understande	5
almost the whole of	5
and the loss of	5
according to their own	5
relief of the madonna	5
the verie same space	5
the chapter on s	5
giovanni batista da montesecco	5
the virgin and child	5
constitution of the guilds	5
at the summons of	5
was erected in the	5
gonfalon of the people	5
of milan and the	5
be regarded as the	5
king james of aragon	5
in this state of	5
the signory and the	5
the eight commissioners of	5
and not to be	5
to swear fealty to	5
th day of july	5
they found that the	5
of the priors and	5
was the first who	5
the city to be	5
to a fine of	5
the florentines were not	5
of the mercato nuovo	5
of being able to	5
it is plain that	5
had come to the	5
had been able to	5
the suburbs of prea	5
and as it was	5
he thought of the	5
injuries they had received	5
legate of the pope	5
the defense of the	5
in such a case	5
the fear of the	5
great part of his	5
know how to make	5
to make war on	5
members of the government	5
cardinal da prato had	5
the state of florence	5
ought to be kept	5
the greatest of the	5
command of the pope	5
accademia delle belle arti	5
of the most important	5
one of the finest	5
the destruction of fiesole	5
the nativity of christ	5
a third of the	5
according to the legend	5
how there was great	5
to be king of	5
the bishop of arezzo	5
the duke of savoy	5
many other cities of	5
the dissolution of the	5
to the commonwealth of	5
different parts of the	5
which was called the	5
the features of the	5
to say that the	5
the first time that	5
to rome for his	5
of the other world	5
sent for aid to	5
to comply with the	5
to make war upon	5
a lord of great	5
it may have been	5
between the king of	5
he and his followers	5
the names of their	5
make war against the	5
was the state of	5
a few days later	5
the flag of our	5
very life of the	5
brother of the king	5
may be seen in	5
armie ought to bee	5
reason of the long	5
the price of the	5
and in a few	5
you know what i	5
the service of holy	5
would enable him to	5
a fief of the	5
left of the entrance	5
the arte di por	5
became known to the	5
in the ranks of	5
came to florence and	5
took part with the	5
but as it pleased	5
under the care of	5
the lily of the	5
rinaldo degli albizzi and	5
and that he should	5
his branch of the	5
by that of the	5
a good deal of	5
how the florentines and	5
and above all in	5
of the roman church	5
end of the right	5
did not fail to	5
call the people to	5
could not fail to	5
the hand of the	5
driven out of pisa	5
as hereafter in due	5
of the walls and	5
he was a man	5
the deposition from the	5
at the commencement of	5
in the archives of	5
it was decided to	5
and when he came	5
if he were a	5
the birth of christ	5
near the church of	5
it is not surprising	5
to the florentines and	5
of king charles and	5
it was in that	5
the tower of babel	5
scenes from the lives	5
to the mercy of	5
buried in the church	5
for the greater part	5
in the matter of	5
and two of his	5
of naples and the	5
the church in the	5
roman law in the	5
to enter into the	5
and put them to	5
to be at the	5
and power of the	5
face to face with	5
square battaile with the	5
when he was dead	5
i should like to	5
a portion of the	5
which is now in	5
was on his way	5
a time when the	5
office for one year	5
for to make the	5
rebelled against king charles	5
at peace one with	5
the gonfalon of justice	5
the commands of the	5
the hurt of the	5
to the door of	5
received with honour by	5
of the whole city	5
the donati and the	5
without the aid of	5
in the mean time	5
all the ghibellines of	5
were the first to	5
forasmuch as the said	5
the advice of those	5
i am not sure	5
the son of the	5
the flower of the	5
houses of the uberti	5
in a kind of	5
the kings of the	5
course of the war	5
to the highest pitch	5
in a common weale	5
of the power of	5
taile of the armie	5
the states of the	5
the sword of the	5
how the florentines were	5
of the world called	5
donati and the cerchi	5
either by force or	5
and with the aid	5
should be made to	5
the th of february	5
in divers parts of	5
of the corpus iuris	5
to take advantage of	5
the bianchi and the	5
that the whole city	5
simone di francesco talenti	5
of the churches of	5
the places they had	5
in the meantime the	5
tells us that he	5
sala di lorenzo monaco	5
of all the armie	5
rebelled against the lordship	5
he did not like	5
in all his actions	5
it was said by	5
and to be able	5
this part of the	5
the emperor frederick was	5
he went to rome	5
those of the king	5
return to their homes	5
in the sala del	5
dwell in the city	5
and caused him to	5
surrendered themselves to the	5
middle of the room	5
in the last chapter	5
the foes of the	5
he did not intend	5
of roman law in	5
one of the old	5
the rise of the	5
it was then that	5
neri di gino capponi	5
leaving the city under	5
bardi and the frescobaldi	5
as moche as to	5
the ghibellines of lombardy	5
the life of a	5
at the service of	5
of the said emperor	5
was given to the	5
which he did not	5
valley of the arno	5
pope and of the	5
the signoria and the	5
so long as the	5
for it would be	5
people of florence were	5
as well as for	5
all the city was	5
him to come to	5
was at war with	5
a long time in	5
of the said popolo	5
the great bell of	5
site of the old	5
which the florentines had	5
from the people of	5
of the seventeenth century	5
in what was once	5
of the guelfs and	5
to the assistance of	5
of pope and emperor	5
for cosimo the elder	5
in the pazzi conspiracy	5
right of the entrance	5
branch of the family	5
the field of battle	5
some of the most	5
of horse and foot	5
head of the ponte	5
of which they were	5
driven out of the	5
the madonna of the	5
as we afore made	5
that so sone as	5
he put to death	5
the badia of florence	5
within the city walls	5
as the city was	5
a short time previously	5
the said pope alexander	5
to the place where	5
and of the church	5
in this room is	5
many of the best	5
the tyranny of the	5
grand duke of tuscany	5
the acts of the	5
of the birth of	5
at the moment when	5
all the counts guidi	5
on the south side	5
and of the emperors	5
leaders of the black	5
many of his followers	5
the advice of the	5
to the top of	5
side and on the	5
for more than a	5
of florence was rebuilt	5
states of the church	5
the hedde of the	5
chief magistrate of the	5
to the utmost of	5
territories of the church	5
of the guilds were	5
to the sala di	5
men of the city	5
of the pazzi conspiracy	5
guelf and ghibelline parties	5
it is the most	5
was made between the	5
said to be the	5
took part in the	5
been able to have	5
families of the people	5
part of his followers	5
of naples and sicily	5
in which they were	5
the discipline of warre	5
of the strength of	5
end of the via	5
have nothing to do	5
at the houses of	5
barons of the kingdom	5
of the daughter of	5
with the church and	5
one of these battailes	5
now known as the	5
they were unable to	5
that the city was	5
the battle of montaperti	5
of the river arno	5
it is probable that	5
part of the citizens	5
the struggle between the	5
the pride of the	5
aaron looked at him	5
should come to the	5
the verie same maner	5
the realm of france	5
to the knowledge of	5
lyons on the rhone	5
as will be shown	5
and one of them	5
of the nobles in	5
the mystery of the	5
of the old roman	5
which the city was	5
was going to the	5
that it was necessary	5
duke of milan and	5