Distant Reader - subject-redemption-freebo

Introduction

This is a Distant Reader "study carrel", a set of structured data intended to help the student, researcher, or scholar use & understand a corpus.

This study carrel was created on 2021-05-24 by Eric Morgan <emorgan@nd.edu>. The carrel was created using the Distant Reader zip2carrel process, and the input was a Zip file locally cached with the name input-file.zip. Documents in the Zip file have been saved in a cache, and each of them have been transformed & saved as a set of plain text files. All of the analysis -- "reading" -- has been done against these plain text files. For example, a short narrative report has been created. This Web page is a more verbose version of that report.

All study carrels are self-contained -- no Internet connection is necessary to use them. Download this carrel for offline reading. The carrel is made up of many subdirectories and data files. The manifest describes each one in greater detail.

Size

There are 17 item(s) in this carrel, and this carrel is 1,192,473 words long. Each item in your study carrel is, on average, 70,145 words long. If you dig deeper, then you might want to save yourself some time by reading a shorter item. On the other hand, if your desire is for more detail, then you might consider reading a longer item. The following charts illustrate the overall size of the carrel.

Readability

On a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 is very difficult and 100 is very easy, the documents have an average readability score of 95. Consequently, if you want to read something more simplistic, then consider a document with a higher score. If you want something more specialized, then consider something with a lower score. The following charts illustrate the overall readability of the carrel.

Word Frequencies

By merely counting & tabulating the frequency of individual words or phrases, you can begin to get an understanding of the carrel's "aboutness". Excluding "stop words", some of the more frequent words include:

god, christ, will, man, sin, us, may, shall, lord, men, yet, now, therefore, soul, heart, death, one, must, good, things, law, come, world, grace, never, made, love, power, first, life, say, see, make, faith, work, sins, time, spirit, doth, great, without, many, though, gods, way, take, wil, word, might, ever

Using the three most frequent words, the three files containing all of those words the most are The application of redemption by the effectual work of the word, and spirit of Christ, for the bringing home of lost sinners to God ... by that faithful and known servant of Christ, Mr. Thomas Hooker ..., Universal redemption of mankind, by the Lord Jesus Christ stated and cleared by the late learned Mr. Richard Barter [sic] ; whereunto is added a short account of Special redemption, by the same author., and The harmony of the divine attributes in the contrivance and accomplishment of man''s redemption by the Lord Jesus Christ, or, Discourses wherein is shewed how the wisdom, mercy, justice, holiness, power, and truth of God are glorified in that great and blessed work / by William Bates..

The most frequent two-word phrases (bigrams) include:

jesus christ, lord jesus, christ died, roman non, god will, holy ghost, let us, every man, every one, christs death, take away, eternal life, christ dyed, will never, must needs, may see, god doth, two things, christ jesus, will make, spiritual good, will give, shall come, new law, early english, english books, shall never, divine justice, will come, man may, lord christ, take heed, good things, tells us, put forth, natural man, wicked men, good newes, humane nature, taken away, books online, glad tidings, much less, may say, whole world, will say, christs satisfaction, right hand, make us, divine power

And the three file that use all of the three most frequent phrases are When the Lord Jesus came to Jerusalem, he beheld the city, and wept over it, ... A Scriptural and rational account of the Christian religion particularly concerning justification only by the propitiation and redemption of the Lord Jesus Christ., and Light for them that sit in darkness, or, A discourse of Jesus Christ, and that he undertook to accomplish by himself the eternal redemption of sinners also, that the Lord Jesus addressed himself to this work, with undeniable demonstrations that he performed the same : objections to the contrary answered / by John Bunyan..

While often deemed superficial or sophomoric, rudimentary frequencies and their associated "word clouds" can be quite insightful:

Keywords

Sets of keywords -- statistically significant words -- can be enumerated by comparing the relative frequency of words with the number of times the words appear in an entire corpus. Some of the most statistically significant keywords in the carrel include:

god, lord, christ, law, father, world, son, man, justice, gospel, spirit, soul, life, devil, tcp, sin, saviour, saints, jesus, glory, death, apostle, truth, salvation, psal, power, mercy, love, king, holy, grace, faith, earth, blood, word, time, thou, sins, scripture, satisfaction, satan, sacrifice, rom, redemption, redeemer, reason, nature, men, joh, heaven

And now word clouds really begin to shine:

Topic Modeling

Topic modeling is another popular approach to connoting the aboutness of a corpus. If the study carrel could be summed up in a single word, then that word might be god, and Time and the end of time, or, Two discourses, the first about redemption of time, the second about consideration of our latter end by John Fox. is most about that word.

If the study carrel could be summed up in three words ("topics") then those words and their significantly associated titles include:

If the study carrel could be summed up in five topics, and each topic were each denoted with three words, then those topics and their most significantly associated files would be:

Moreover, the totality of the study carrel's aboutness, can be visualized with the following pie chart:

Noun & Verbs

Through an analysis of your study carrel's parts-of-speech, you are able to answer question beyonds aboutness. For example, a list of the most frequent nouns helps you answer what questions; "What is discussed in this collection?":

man, sin, men, heart, things, death, soul, time, sins, way, power, work, life, thing, day, self, hath, 〈, t, blood, faith, nothing, truth, world, love, reason, hearts, nature, grace, end, word, others, hand, mercy, part, people, place, words, doth, condition, light, means, evil, satisfaction, glory, sinners, mind, thy, good, none

An enumeration of the verbs helps you learn what actions take place in a text or what the things in the text do. Very frequently, the most common lemmatized verbs are "be", "have", and "do"; the more interesting verbs usually occur further down the list of frequencies:

is, be, are, have, was, do, were, had, 〈, come, made, did, say, see, make, ''s, take, being, been, know, let, give, said, hath, wil, go, done, believe, given, according, put, receive, set, think, comes, look, makes, bring, consider, hear, am, died, called, came, find, doth, taken, speak, live, save

Proper Nouns

An extraction of proper nouns helps you determine the names of people and places in your study carrel.

◊, 〉, 〈, god, christ, thou, lord, law, hath, jesus, spirit, gospel, al, heaven, grace, gods, world, son, c., man, father, faith, justice, soul, christs, rom, word, saviour, hell, life, covenant, divine, love, holy, nature, satan, elect, earth, men, salvation, mercy, ye, cor, yea, john, death, power, mans, sin, adam

An analysis of personal pronouns enables you to answer at least two questions: 1) "What, if any, is the overall gender of my study carrel?", and 2) "To what degree are the texts in my study carrel self-centered versus inclusive?"

it, he, his, they, i, him, them, their, we, our, you, us, my, thy, your, me, himself, thee, its, her, themselves, she, one, mine, ours, theirs, ye, ''s, itself, yours, l, thou, wil, herself, 〈, yee, whereof, elias, trodden, pelf, ourselves, myself, e''re, dy''d, ●, yourself, y, whosoever, vvhat, ut

Below are words cloud of your study carrel's proper & personal pronouns.

Adjectives & Verbs

Learning about a corpus's adjectives and adverbs helps you answer how questions: "How are things described and how are things done?" An analysis of adjectives and adverbs also points to a corpus's overall sentiment. "In general, is my study carrel positive or negative?"

such, own, good, great, many, other, more, first, true, same, much, able, full, spiritual, little, last, least, natural, new, dead, non, -, holy, free, poor, most, eternal, wicked, whole, glorious, greatest, sufficient, second, roman, special, present, common, very, old, right, former, greater, vain, precious, sinful, strong, false, evil, wise, guilty

not, so, then, now, therefore, never, only, up, more, yet, here, most, out, thus, ever, as, also, away, down, first, even, again, there, far, much, forth, in, well, off, hence, very, all, before, too, that, indeed, is, still, else, long, once, together, rather, no, thereof, on, fully, just, truly, wholly

Next steps

There is much more to a study carrel than the things outlined above. Use this page's menubar to navigate and explore in more detail. There you will find additional features & functions including: ngrams, parts-of-speech, grammars, named entities, topic modeling, a simple search interface, etc.

Again, study carrels are self-contained. Download this carrel for offline viewing and use.

Thank you for using the Distant Reader.