bigram

This is a table of type bigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

bigram	frequency
mannich bases	839
respiratory syndrome	461
influenza virus	444
public health	442
ebola virus	425
acute respiratory	415
immune responses	357
virus infection	346
respiratory tract	319
united states	296
severe acute	278
immune response	264
infectious diseases	252
cord uid	244
doc id	244
clinical signs	240
mg kg	234
present study	230
avian influenza	216
syndrome coronavirus	215
amino acid	214
cell lines	209
infected cells	209
mg ml	207
type i	205
risk factors	203
time pcr	203
ns pro	199
respiratory syncytial	198
gene expression	197
immune system	192
syncytial virus	191
middle east	188
viral infections	187
reference drug	180
respiratory viruses	171
innate immune	170
health care	168
viral infection	165
viral load	164
escherichia coli	160
performed using	160
mhc class	152
mannich base	151
east respiratory	149
class i	147
dendritic cells	146
infectious bronchitis	145
viral replication	145
amino acids	145
viral rna	144
rna viruses	144
bone marrow	142
porcine epidemic	142
clinical trials	139
may also	137
staphylococcus aureus	137
virus replication	137
cleavage sites	136
infectious disease	134
dipeptidyl peptidase	134
influenza viruses	133
significantly higher	132
chain reaction	130
weaned pigs	130
pandemic influenza	130
previously described	129
epithelial cells	129
cell line	129
polymerase chain	128
lung cancer	128
epidemic diarrhea	128
control group	124
nucleic acid	124
disaster risk	124
respiratory disease	124
antibacterial activity	123
diarrhea virus	123
bronchitis virus	123
endoplasmic reticulum	121
specific cd	120
immunodeficiency virus	118
statistically significant	116
pcr assay	115
previous studies	114
dna aptamers	111
tract infections	110
human coronavirus	109
lower respiratory	108
significant difference	106
hong kong	105
cancer cells	105
inflammatory response	104
cell culture	104
human metapneumovirus	104
herpes simplex	100
neutralizing antibodies	100
reverse transcription	99
suckling pigs	98
healthcare workers	97
hemorrhagic fever	96
cell surface	96
described previously	96
virus infections	95
time rt	95
influenza vaccine	95
nucleic acids	95
respiratory infections	94
heart failure	94
human immunodeficiency	93
monoclonal antibodies	93
important role	93
pi ka	92
virus type	92
nervous system	92
risk reduction	91
innate immunity	90
world health	90
cell responses	90
monoclonal antibody	89
cell death	89
sense rna	89
host cell	89
plasma membrane	89
respiratory distress	88
bases derived	88
disease virus	87
protease inhibitors	87
phylogenetic analysis	87
virus disease	86
epidemic threshold	86
simplex virus	86
rate coefficient	86
fractal dimension	85
systematic review	85
intensive care	85
significant differences	84
closely related	84
highly pathogenic	84
nk cell	83
respiratory illness	83
health organization	83
fractal analysis	83
infection control	83
binding rate	83
cleavage site	82
central nervous	82
saudi arabia	81
viral proteins	81
blood pressure	81
antiviral activity	81
body weight	81
results suggest	79
mental health	78
influenza pandemic	78
upper respiratory	78
intravenous immunoglobulin	77
respiratory virus	77
binding site	77
room temperature	77
disaster management	76
animal models	76
data set	76
phenolic mannich	76
high risk	75
neutrophil elastase	75
transmissible gastroenteritis	75
time points	74
significantly lower	74
least one	74
peptidase iv	73
life technologies	73
peripheral blood	73
pcr assays	73
two groups	73
cancer cell	73
western blot	73
risk factor	72
mic values	72
genetic diversity	72
dna sequences	72
like particles	72
wide range	71
clinical trial	71
nonhuman primates	71
nk cells	71
cell activation	71
study period	70
crystal structure	70
nucleocapsid protein	70
i ifn	70
breast cancer	70
clinical isolates	69
west africa	69
rfid technology	69
hospitalized patients	68
dengue virus	68
ng ml	68
high levels	68
tissue culture	67
additional file	67
age group	67
viral dna	67
cd cd	67
inflammatory cytokines	67
binding protein	67
dna aptamer	67
disease control	67
vero cells	67
mutation rate	67
sars coronavirus	66
mannich reaction	66
results showed	66
large number	65
infectious agents	65
naturally occurring	65
per year	65
median age	65
influenza vaccines	65
sequence analysis	64
spike protein	64
stem cell	64
lymph nodes	64
class ii	64
well plates	64
statistical analysis	63
total number	63
negative control	63
mouse model	63
seasonal influenza	63
protease inhibitor	63
cfu ml	63
infected patients	63
convalescent plasma	63
cellular proteins	63
vesicular stomatitis	63
widely used	63
three times	63
gut microbiota	63
cut sites	63
recent years	62
blood samples	62
isothermal amplification	62
cell proliferation	62
tract infection	62
type lectin	62
age groups	62
complete genome	62
flow cytometry	62
streptococcus pneumoniae	61
reverse transcriptase	61
pulmonary disease	61
specific antibodies	61
life cycle	61
human papillomavirus	61
current study	61
determine whether	60
novel coronavirus	60
recent study	60
determined using	60
commonly used	60
side effects	60
natural killer	60
type ii	60
previously reported	60
newcastle disease	60
risk management	60
mammalian cells	60
antibody responses	60
rna polymerase	59
united nations	59
respiratory pathogens	59
multiplex pcr	59
carbon nanotubes	59
multiple sclerosis	59
phase i	59
authors declare	59
bacterial infections	59
several studies	58
antibody response	58
protein expression	58
acetic acid	58
years old	58
gastroenteritis virus	58
virus strains	58
live attenuated	58
increased risk	58
adaptive immune	58
treated cells	57
receptor binding	57
structural proteins	57
genome sequence	56
developing countries	56
influenza infection	56
viral genome	56
host cells	55
marburg virus	55
stomatitis virus	55
logistic regression	55
north carolina	55
endothelial cells	55
clinical samples	55
total rna	55
young children	55
significantly different	55
distress syndrome	55
united kingdom	54
type lectins	54
viral loads	54
highly conserved	54
human coronaviruses	54
time point	54
mean age	54
influenza pneumonia	54
infected cats	54
amine reagents	54
also known	54
hsp isoforms	53
disease severity	53
acquired pneumonia	53
coronavirus infection	53
dna vaccines	53
porcine reproductive	53
global health	53
resistant strains	53
rna virus	52
mrna levels	52
respiratory symptoms	52
recent studies	52
barr virus	52
syndrome virus	52
like receptor	52
influenza vaccination	52
also found	52
serum samples	52
data sets	52
results indicate	52
type diabetes	52
protective immunity	52
binding affinity	52
goat anti	52
transcription factor	51
case report	51
serine protease	51
strains isolated	51
antimicrobial activity	51
animal model	51
graphical representation	51
small intestine	51
chronic obstructive	51
tcov isolates	51
obstructive pulmonary	50
human bocavirus	50
chikungunya virus	50
adverse events	50
mass spectrometry	50
dromedary camels	50
binding sites	50
university hospital	50
two different	49
virus particles	49
dendritic cell	49
lung disease	49
growth factor	49
mediated isothermal	49
posterior predictive	49
factors associated	49
clostridium difficile	49
pasteurella multocida	49
family members	48
cell immune	48
rheumatoid arthritis	48
previous study	48
complement activation	48
transplant recipients	48
quantitative real	48
copies ml	48
hiv infection	48
gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus	48
antigen presentation	48
cell types	48
respiratory viral	48
dna vaccine	48
standard deviation	48
cancer patients	48
clinical presentation	47
environmental factors	47
negative sense	47
inflammatory responses	47
molecular epidemiology	47
significantly reduced	47
supplementary material	47
substitution model	47
health security	47
viral diseases	47
prospective study	47
study showed	47
cell transplantation	47
computed tomography	47
mortality rate	47
new zealand	46
cov infection	46
cell cycle	46
like receptors	46
drug resistance	46
electron microscopy	46
cells infected	46
trex bcbl	46
dependent manner	46
isolated ns	46
study group	46
analyzed using	46
protein sequences	46
oxidative stress	46
care unit	45
three different	45
viral protein	45
stranded rna	45
gel electrophoresis	45
signaling pathways	45
log cfu	45
one study	45
clinical improvement	45
severe respiratory	45
retrospective study	45
first time	45
viral entry	44
pro complex	44
diabetes mellitus	44
differentially expressed	44
pregnant women	44
drug delivery	44
sierra leone	44
memory cd	44
methyl bromide	44
pathogenic avian	44
antibody titers	44
lg ml	44
bovine serum	44
lymph node	44
may provide	44
persistent infection	44
host immune	44
reactive protein	44
rta cells	44
bursal disease	43
neutralizing antibody	43
bactericidal activity	43
physical examination	43
different types	43
dna polymerase	43
emerging infectious	43
positive sense	43
significantly increased	43
viral particles	43
molecular weight	43
infectious bursal	43
vaccine development	43
therapeutic antibodies	43
infected mice	43
pcr products	43
bacterial infection	43
emergency department	43
lung injury	43
rapid detection	43
traumatic stress	42
target cells	42
bacterial pathogens	42
confidence interval	42
antimicrobial resistance	42
incubation period	42
fusion protein	42
expression levels	42
cut site	42
i molecules	42
data points	42
clinical data	42
may lead	42
even though	42
antimicrobial susceptibility	42
ebov infection	42
heart rate	42
cell frequencies	42
clinical features	42
respiratory infection	42
high level	41
tumor cells	41
emergency response	41
sequence alignment	41
ketonic mannich	41
long term	41
sequence data	41
clock model	41
genome sequences	41
immune activation	41
ge healthcare	41
cytokine production	41
intermediate compartment	41
antifungal activity	41
mm tris	41
also observed	41
mortality rates	41
health system	41
health services	41
analysis showed	41
control measures	41
prostate cancer	41
serum levels	41
aliphatic amines	41
virus titer	41
quantum moves	41
pg ml	40
controlled trial	40
effector functions	40
left ventricular	40
gene sequences	40
immune complexes	40
wild type	40
patients infected	40
blood cultures	40
specific antibody	40
real time	40
dairy calves	39
resistant staphylococcus	39
cell wall	39
hospitalized children	39
member states	39
positive samples	39
lymphocyte count	39
severe disease	39
food system	39
another study	39
cardiac arrest	39
infected suckling	39
climate change	39
urinary tract	39
bovine coronavirus	39
transmission rate	39
sample size	39
open reading	39
porcine circovirus	39
infected animals	39
animal lectins	39
adverse effects	39
streptococcus suis	39
like protease	39
better understanding	39
less potent	38
data collection	38
south korea	38
also showed	38
amine reagent	38
clock models	38
susceptibility testing	38
dna replication	38
high affinity	38
see table	38
dna sequence	38
ifn signaling	38
derivatives synthesis	38
autoimmune diseases	38
nitric oxide	38
alveolar macrophages	38
pedv infection	38
immune cells	38
may help	38
acid sequence	38
antibiotic treatment	38
commercially available	38
serine proteases	38
medical records	38
nile virus	38
days post	38
small number	38
duplex undp	38
western blotting	38
naturally infected	38
i interferon	38
mycobacterium tuberculosis	38
otitis media	38
ebola outbreak	37
standard precautions	37
membrane protein	37
nipah virus	37
phylogenetic trees	37
west nile	37
protein kinase	37
encephalitis virus	37
pseudomonas aeruginosa	37
cell viability	37
infected weaned	37
galnac utilization	37
hepatitis virus	37
antibiotic therapy	37
virus titers	37
online version	37
necrosis factor	37
dependent rna	37
quantitative pcr	37
host disease	36
ovarian cancer	36
significant increase	36
health education	36
human respiratory	36
cohort study	36
clinical manifestations	36
gastrointestinal tract	36
membrane fusion	36
immunosorbent assay	36
infl uenza	36
cells expressing	36
presenting cells	36
viral pathogens	36
hospital stay	36
biological activity	36
statistical significance	36
feline coronavirus	36
weight loss	36
significant reduction	36
obtained using	36
antimicrobial therapy	36
quality control	36
canonical cleavage	36
double mannich	36
clinical disease	36
fecal samples	36
carbon dioxide	36
galn galnac	35
blood culture	35
democratic republic	35
disaster reduction	35
inhibitory activity	35
human health	35
differential diagnosis	35
high prevalence	35
active site	35
insect cells	35
dub activity	35
patients receiving	35
cellular immune	35
adaptive immunity	35
retinal detachment	35
turkey coronavirus	35
molecular mechanisms	35
delivery system	35
infectious virus	35
nucleotide sequences	35
heat shock	35
structural protein	35
antimicrobial agents	35
dpp i	35
among patients	35
early stage	35
three independent	35
informed consent	35
secondary aliphatic	35
among children	35
cells treated	35
egg yolk	35
animal health	35
respiratory failure	35
fever virus	35
legal preparedness	35
data suggest	35
internal control	34
differential diagnoses	34
cells using	34
disease progression	34
lung tissues	34
red blood	34
feline infectious	34
pst isolates	34
case study	34
nested pcr	34
proteomic analysis	34
high mortality	34
world bank	34
may play	34
protein levels	34
healthy dogs	34
antibiotic use	34
proinflammatory cytokines	34
phase ii	34
marginal infections	34
ms ms	34
per day	34
infectious peritonitis	34
lytic replication	34
cell response	34
acute phase	34
may contribute	34
cell help	34
cell lysates	34
cerebrospinal fluid	34
high temperature	34
member countries	34
well tolerated	33
competing interests	33
biological evaluation	33
dna sequencing	33
cardiovascular disease	33
technical assistance	33
parainfluenza virus	33
binding lectin	33
taken together	33
significantly associated	33
japanese encephalitis	33
human adenovirus	33
like pestivirus	33
exact test	33
tgev infection	33
blood cell	33
genomic rna	33
lg mg	33
clinically relevant	33
converting enzyme	33
gene therapy	33
sir model	33
signaling pathway	33
simultaneous detection	33
lung consolidation	33
european countries	33
south africa	33
antibiotic resistance	33
last years	33
sox cut	33
survival time	33
antiviral drugs	33
national institute	33
hematopoietic stem	33
like peptide	32
health systems	32
enzymatic activity	32
guinea pigs	32
sendai virus	32
ic values	32
cytotoxic activity	32
icu admission	32
sickle cell	32
way anova	32
pedv rna	32
diagnostic tests	32
rna species	32
maternal antibodies	32
years ago	32
rna replication	32
antimycobacterial activity	32
capsid protein	32
cell cultures	32
regression analysis	32
clinical symptoms	32
empirical data	32
protein synthesis	32
cell membrane	32
lysis buffer	32
clinical characteristics	32
fatty acid	32
hek cells	32
na levertransplantatie	32
future studies	32
low levels	32
complement system	32
antiviral response	32
terminal domain	32
broad spectrum	32
disease transmission	32
liver transplantation	32
mechanical ventilation	32
culture media	32
one case	31
vvibdv strains	31
year old	31
macrolide resistance	31
avian infectious	31
clinical studies	31
inflammatory activity	31
virus isolation	31
laboratory animal	31
national university	31
tumor necrosis	31
cell activity	31
clinical outcome	31
canine distemper	31
mab igg	31
molecular characterization	31
severe pneumonia	31
organ failure	31
heart disease	31
severity scores	31
carbohydrate microarrays	31
critical role	31
novel human	31
inhibitory effect	31
pst population	31
virus neutralization	31
results obtained	31
patient care	31
key role	31
human population	31
within days	31
blot analysis	31
randomized controlled	31
genomic dna	31
fc receptor	31
hand hygiene	31
direct contact	31
genome replication	31
binding specificity	31
cell adhesion	31
phylogenetic tree	31
buffered saline	31
cysteine protease	31
signifi cant	31
human serum	31
respiratory rate	31
west african	31
bovine viral	30
field isolates	30
clinical practice	30
body condition	30
st cells	30
psychological trauma	30
natural disasters	30
virus strain	30
less likely	30
much higher	30
vaccine strain	30
protective equipment	30
viral titers	30
expressing cells	30
acetobacter diazotrophicus	30
also used	30
virus entry	30
adult patients	30
virus glycoprotein	30
economic losses	30
lymphoid tissue	30
red cross	30
human infection	30
tissue damage	30
mediated immune	30
virus vaccine	30
molecular clock	30
patients treated	30
deficient mice	30
zealand white	30
critically ill	30
infected avian	30
autoimmune disease	30
generation sequencing	30
lung function	30
pediatric patients	30
underlying disease	30
hela cells	30
protein response	30
linked immunosorbent	30
growth rate	30
small molecule	30
small molecules	30
human infected	30
dna viruses	30
pneumonia caused	29
unfolded protein	29
genome size	29
rrna gene	29
pi kb	29
specific igg	29
fatality rate	29
natural hazards	29
veterinary medicine	29
lupus erythematosus	29
severe influenza	29
vitro activity	29
mg dl	29
cysteine proteases	29
jhmv infection	29
genome segments	29
secondary structure	29
fungal infections	29
myocardial infarction	29
secretory pathway	29
relatively low	29
highly variable	29
applied biosystems	29
cchfv nucleoprotein	29
mitral valve	29
antiretroviral therapy	29
rna genome	29
membrane proteins	29
ali ards	29
cell disease	29
human influenza	29
susceptible individuals	29
binding proteins	29
hpa phe	29
infected individuals	29
distemper virus	29
mm nacl	29
persistently infected	29
bd biosciences	29
bovine respiratory	29
many different	29
also reported	29
epidemiological studies	29
leukemia virus	29
signal peptide	29
signal transduction	29
canine coronavirus	29
analysis revealed	28
secondary antibody	28
healthy cats	28
rna interference	28
macular degeneration	28
major cause	28
wide variety	28
treatment groups	28
acute infection	28
molecular methods	28
feline sporotrichosis	28
military recruits	28
studies showed	28
anticonvulsant activity	28
cytoplasmic tail	28
vp protein	28
experimentally infected	28
electronic microarray	28
transcriptional units	28
acid bacteria	28
resistant isolates	28
studies reported	28
care workers	28
different concentrations	28
fatty acids	28
igg antibodies	28
nursing students	28
host innate	28
disk diffusion	28
similar results	28
single infections	28
one hundred	28
stem cells	28
hiv protease	28
causative agent	28
reading frame	28
human rights	28
remains unclear	28
mutation rates	28
virulence genes	28
false positive	28
mouse hepatitis	28
high sensitivity	28
antigen processing	28
agar plates	28
pcr using	28
medicinal chemistry	28
will help	28
patients received	28
saharan africa	28
per group	27
animal medicine	27
haemophilus influenzae	27
viral genomes	27
blood group	27
mouse models	27
infections caused	27
enveloped viruses	27
respiratory diseases	27
circovirus type	27
well known	27
international health	27
human igg	27
plant growth	27
virus ns	27
personal protective	27
porcine respiratory	27
peritonsillar abscess	27
dairy herds	27
vaccine strains	27
tract disease	27
kg day	27
care providers	27
des chauves	27
sox cleavage	27
protective effect	27
identifi ed	27
viral respiratory	27
mice infected	27
induced apoptosis	27
renal failure	27
viral envelope	27
correlation coefficient	27
early stages	27
biosensor surface	27
disease outbreak	27
patients without	27
sialic acid	27
colon cancer	27
recombinant proteins	27
growth inhibition	27
research complications	27
protein gene	27
vaccine candidate	27
associated herpesvirus	27
different time	27
positive results	27
fi rst	27
airborne transmission	27
phylogenetic analyses	27
diffusion method	27
reactivated cells	27
maximum likelihood	27
stranded dna	26
kshv lytic	26
binding domain	26
cm herds	26
north america	26
virus rna	26
also shown	26
close contact	26
viral diarrhea	26
hiv aids	26
liver disease	26
alternative pathway	26
pao fio	26
reactive oxygen	26
ravn gp	26
immunocompromised patients	26
lung tissue	26
nonstructural protein	26
recent advances	26
lawsonia intracellularis	26
pattern recognition	26
based vaccines	26
general population	26
risk assessment	26
drug discovery	26
leptospira spp	26
hcv rna	26
study aimed	26
coronavirus infections	26
european union	26
human transmission	26
cd cells	26
killer cells	26
golgi intermediate	26
children hospitalized	26
mononuclear cells	26
se excess	26
detected using	26
disease burden	26
antiviral agents	26
study found	26
mucosal immunity	26
clinical use	26
human diseases	26
animal welfare	26
cell count	26
data analysis	26
cardiopulmonary resuscitation	26
reperfusion injury	26
reaction mixture	26
disaster response	26
tuberculosis patients	26
per patient	26
newly synthesized	26
positive bacteria	26
des virus	26
using different	26
specific immune	26
laboratory rabbits	25
age years	25
million people	25
isolation precautions	25
results show	25
i ifns	25
chez les	25
marburg viruses	25
viral transcripts	25
local food	25
fold change	25
fruit bats	25
listeria monocytogenes	25
terminal region	25
reproduction number	25
next generation	25
sybr green	25
blood cells	25
virulence factors	25
disease outbreaks	25
positive control	25
serum albumin	25
systemic lupus	25
sporothrix schenckii	25
highly contagious	25
antibody levels	25
igg antibody	25
coronavirus infectious	25
attack rate	25
genes encoding	25
may result	25
healthy individuals	25
sequence alignments	25
accession numbers	25
confirmed cases	25
results indicated	25
bat species	25
cell epitopes	25
rfid tag	25
case reports	25
hydrogen bond	25
acid sequences	25
pro domain	25
healthy adults	25
linear regression	25
time period	25
coronavirus nl	25
limited number	25
chronic hepatitis	25
tissue injury	25
alexa fluor	25
pedv strains	25
comparative analysis	25
test results	25
plasmacytoid dendritic	25
le virus	25
first step	25
primary care	25
lymphoid tissues	25
viral etiology	25
emerging viruses	25
copd exacerbations	25
analysed using	25
nucleotide sequence	25
viral nucleic	25
febrile respiratory	25
income countries	25
household members	25
samples collected	25
much lower	25
coding regions	25
les chauves	25
previous reports	25
renal function	25
oxygen saturation	25
resistance genes	25
studies using	25
transfected cells	25
two cases	25
hepg cells	25
un agencies	24
coronavirus nucleocapsid	24
odds ratio	24
body fat	24
electrode surface	24
confidence intervals	24
glass opacities	24
oral administration	24
chalcone analogues	24
antigen detection	24
older patients	24
heparan sulfate	24
viet nam	24
placebo group	24
predictive value	24
virus transmission	24
young adults	24
related activities	24
outbreak sizes	24
leading cause	24
case series	24
may affect	24
np swab	24
cell function	24
food security	24
bl mice	24
crp concentration	24
md simulations	24
acute lower	24
subcellular localization	24
agar protein	24
renal disease	24
kshv rtcs	24
alveolar proteinosis	24
inflammatory bowel	24
developed countries	24
will also	24
clinical specimens	24
cell epitope	24
cells within	24
ttt ttt	24
intervention group	24
pleural effusion	24
zoonotic disease	24
dpp inhibition	24
fish oil	24
genome sequencing	24
mental disorders	24
cell receptor	24
nitrogen fixing	24
large scale	24
currently available	24
ebola hemorrhagic	24
virus persistence	24
antiviral therapy	24
pulmonary embolism	24
public policy	24
virus hemagglutinin	24
igm antibodies	24
inactivated influenza	24
serum concentrations	24
iga antibodies	24
previously published	24
clinical status	24
older adults	24
clinical diagnosis	24
may represent	24
wild animals	23
common cause	23
last decade	23
mycoplasma pneumoniae	23
analysis using	23
major histocompatibility	23
recombinant virus	23
cell clones	23
bowel disease	23
mean values	23
infection rate	23
cellular uptake	23
cardiac injury	23
small animal	23
hydrogen bonds	23
cov clpro	23
guinea pig	23
host defense	23
wheat varieties	23
helicobacter pylori	23
recombinant human	23
regulatory factor	23
culture medium	23
vivo studies	23
envelope glycoproteins	23
cellular protein	23
multiple sequence	23
diagnostic tools	23
kidney disease	23
valve disease	23
infection may	23
unit clerks	23
coronavirus oc	23
smooth muscle	23
plasmodium falciparum	23
three groups	23
mouse monoclonal	23
confidence level	23
two distinct	23
bactericidal effect	23
serially diluted	23
nitrogen fixation	23
human dendritic	23
many studies	23
humoral immunity	23
myeloid cells	23
differ significantly	23
marrow transplantation	23
tcid ml	23
infected pigs	23
serum antibody	23
protective immune	23
rectal swabs	23
phase clinical	23
renilla luciferase	23
mwcnt tyr	23
vast majority	23
aromatic ring	23
rabbit polyclonal	23
patients may	23
oxygen species	23
clinical course	23
golgi complex	23
clavulanic acid	23
supplementary table	23
diarrhoeal diseases	23
cell carcinoma	23
cells transfected	23
numerical threshold	23
hospital cardiac	23
inclusion criteria	23
candida albicans	22
protein genes	22
flow rate	22
antibiotic susceptibility	22
improvement criteria	22
combined lymphocyte	22
final manuscript	22
study design	22
bone resorption	22
depleted mice	22
stimulated genes	22
genetic variation	22
human infections	22
human disease	22
thermo scientific	22
differential expression	22
different genotypes	22
single dose	22
pulmonary alveolar	22
congestive heart	22
epidemic size	22
single nucleotide	22
protective antigen	22
dp dt	22
enterococcus faecalis	22
protein sequence	22
pcr method	22
antibiotic consumption	22
reverse genetics	22
hcv ns	22
patients presenting	22
host range	22
prolyl endopeptidase	22
chest radiograph	22
epidemic models	22
white blood	22
feline immunodeficiency	22
igg concentrates	22
chest syndrome	22
sex differences	22
vaccine candidates	22
new york	22
adenosine deaminase	22
fetal bovine	22
literature review	22
acute lung	22
clinically significant	22
mcg ml	22
adenovirus type	22
decision making	22
cell type	22
acute chest	22
coli strains	22
performed according	22
calculated using	22
schiff bases	22
infections among	22
inflammatory diseases	22
er stress	22
evidence suggests	22
imi cis	22
respiratory specimens	22
supporting information	22
first report	22
gene sequence	22
rna aptamers	22
respiratory coronavirus	22
disease emergence	22
plasmid dna	22
attenuated vaccines	22
royal canin	22
hsp inhibitors	22
reference drugs	22
utilization pathway	22
immunoglobulin therapy	22
recently reported	22
teaching hospital	22
higher levels	22
fractal dimensions	22
nonstructural proteins	22
multiple organ	22
swab sample	22
high degree	22
adhesion molecules	22
dna vaccination	22
transcription factors	22
generated using	22
basic reproduction	22
pedv strain	22
genomic sequence	22
secondary bacterial	22
pcr amplification	22
infected rabbits	21
model adequacy	21
population clusters	21
ards patients	21
surface plasmon	21
novel mechanism	21
ebola epidemic	21
dissociation rate	21
acute inflammatory	21
cysteine residues	21
time reverse	21
rpa assays	21
authors read	21
contains supplementary	21
prolyl oligopeptidase	21
cell signaling	21
high rate	21
associated pneumonia	21
evaluated using	21
two weeks	21
conjugated goat	21
pulmonary complications	21
assessed using	21
sore throat	21
coding region	21
alkaline phosphatase	21
muscular dystrophy	21
small intestinal	21
diabetes insipidus	21
pst field	21
also detected	21
systemic inflammatory	21
two decades	21
mean value	21
independent risk	21
viral shedding	21
virus vaccines	21
essential role	21
immune function	21
impedance signal	21
zoonotic diseases	21
virus evolution	21
airway epithelial	21
bronchoalveolar lavage	21
factors may	21
walled carbon	21
i production	21
hcv infection	21
proinflammatory cytokine	21
specific primers	21
high viral	21
enteric disease	21
reservoir hosts	21
data shown	21
clinical laboratory	21
health emergency	21
central african	21
potent inhibitors	21
ns protein	21
yolk antibodies	21
large numbers	21
new class	21
may occur	21
ex vivo	21
children years	21
rabbit model	21
primary infection	21
statistical analyses	21
serum igg	21
higher risk	21
least two	21
early diagnosis	21
systematic reviews	21
bacterial pneumonia	21
month follow	21
times higher	21
lamp assay	21
test statistic	21
square test	21
every hours	21
average number	21
humoral immune	21
bevs platform	21
high resolution	21
using real	21
cellular processes	21
analgesic activity	21
significant decrease	21
negative bacteria	21
sustainable development	21
pulmonary function	21
lymphotropic virus	21
first reported	21
antibody titer	21
dans les	21
posttraumatic stress	21
fusion peptide	21
one week	21
tested positive	21
poor outcome	21
one patient	20
biological activities	20
solid organ	20
src sirna	20
acid residues	20
study shows	20
highly effective	20
degree distribution	20
natural infection	20
viral spread	20
cd hi	20
sequence similarity	20
viral antigens	20
infect humans	20
compared using	20
several factors	20
initial phase	20
stress response	20
vaccine design	20
hospital admission	20
expression vector	20
serum cobalamin	20
reading frames	20
multiple viral	20
early warning	20
structural basis	20
economic impact	20
chronic diseases	20
nine pathogens	20
carbohydrate recognition	20
crucial role	20
secondary structures	20
rpad index	20
diseases caused	20
nasopharyngeal aspirates	20
positive blood	20
mediated immunity	20
clinical response	20
based biosensor	20
dans le	20
virus detection	20
written informed	20
white rabbits	20
langerhans cells	20
independent experiments	20
test strips	20
protein spots	20
acute otitis	20
human airway	20
related macular	20
economic burden	20
significantly decreased	20
authorized users	20
treatment options	20
cell frequency	20
laboratory animals	20
positively associated	20
cultured cells	20
left atrial	20
side chain	20
low ph	20
highly attenuated	20
mrna expression	20
field samples	20
negative controls	20
clinical significance	20
dual pathogens	20
ml kg	20
stress disorder	20
gene encoding	20
invasive fungal	20
early detection	20
response rate	20
two types	20
coronavirus hku	20
binding kinetics	20
conserved among	20
crisis management	20
aminomethyl function	20
amplified using	20
contact tracing	20
plasmon resonance	20
continuous variables	20
final epidemic	20
branch lengths	20
chronic kidney	20
golgi transport	20
pcr analysis	20
pathogen patients	20
virus challenge	20
rsv infection	20
showed good	20
lmpc micelle	20
polyclonal anti	20
will require	20
ova dna	20
interferon regulatory	20
clinical efficacy	20
molecule inhibitors	20
accessory proteins	20
time quantitative	20
therapeutic target	20
mice immunized	20
induced cell	20
several years	20
two strains	20
findings suggest	20
human cytomegalovirus	19
sequence identity	19
among others	19
common cold	19
cystic fibrosis	19
genbank accession	19
control groups	19
asian countries	19
feline herpesvirus	19
high incidence	19
knockout mice	19
animal care	19
enveloped virus	19
ill household	19
highly active	19
cellular immunity	19
genomic sequences	19
ml min	19
education intervention	19
study also	19
fi sh	19
cell transplant	19
combination therapy	19
may reduce	19
young dogs	19
human monoclonal	19
mediated protection	19
uninfected suckling	19
antiviral drug	19
relative humidity	19
secondary antibodies	19
data indicate	19
insect cell	19
using primers	19
considered statistically	19
therapeutic potential	19
pour les	19
histocompatibility complex	19
viral persistence	19
luciferase reporter	19
group i	19
sensitivity analysis	19
brain metastasis	19
control cells	19
liquid chromatography	19
inflammatory cytokine	19
severe clinical	19
penetrating peptides	19
ns protease	19
tissue samples	19
one day	19
clinical relevance	19
tumor cell	19
based assays	19
serum crp	19
conformational changes	19
viral testing	19
human breast	19
genetic variants	19
central role	19
whole blood	19
general assembly	19
humoral response	19
infected cell	19
interquartile range	19
critical review	19
rate coefficients	19
young infants	19
congo hemorrhagic	19
strand rna	19
viral glycoproteins	19
adverse reactions	19
cell lymphoma	19
type iii	19
antiviral responses	19
medical care	19
detection limit	19
bacillus anthracis	19
vaccine potency	19
clinical study	19
rna molecules	19
nc group	19
immune evasion	19
human cases	19
clinical outcomes	19
novel mannich	19
molecular patterns	19
therapeutic efficacy	19
extended data	19
virus production	19
national level	19
surfactant protein	19
abdominal pain	19
haemorrhagic fever	19
meteorological factors	19
confirmed influenza	19
faecal samples	19
molecular evolutionary	19
disease risk	19
one dog	19
read counts	19
mucosal immune	19
pfu ml	19
slightly higher	19
associated lymphoid	19
marburg hemorrhagic	19
horseradish peroxidase	19
copy number	19
increased significantly	19
associated protein	19
recognition receptors	19
inhibitory concentration	19
pcr product	19
factor receptor	19
working group	19
measles virus	19
vp gene	19
without pneumonia	19
linear model	19
mouth disease	19
electronic supplementary	19
expression system	19
golgi apparatus	19
based vaccine	19
reference laboratory	19
software version	19
using lipofectamine	19
hot start	18
broad range	18
cell differentiation	18
inflammatory mediators	18
laboratory tests	18
genetic characterization	18
insulin resistance	18
day group	18
ifn response	18
mice treated	18
study population	18
fold less	18
medical staff	18
primary human	18
surface engineered	18
may explain	18
culture plates	18
family coronaviridae	18
population size	18
igg group	18
host factors	18
intravenous administration	18
antibody production	18
case fatality	18
human patients	18
viruses isolated	18
infection prevention	18
uncorrelated lognormal	18
pilot study	18
study conducted	18
likely due	18
first year	18
old female	18
interferon signaling	18
emergency preparedness	18
considered significant	18
antioxidant activity	18
replication cycle	18
subunit vaccines	18
calf diarrhea	18
human rhinovirus	18
panax ginseng	18
adhesion molecule	18
homologous recombination	18
table shows	18
southern china	18
ibv strains	18
inspirotec sampler	18
immune suppression	18
avian flu	18
colorectal cancer	18
infective endocarditis	18
mouse igg	18
poorly understood	18
health threats	18
two patients	18
par les	18
passive transfer	18
expression systems	18
neutrophil recruitment	18
swine flu	18
washed three	18
feline leukemia	18
endocytic pathway	18
santa cruz	18
clpro cleavage	18
hvr epb	18
among different	18
fruit bat	18
extracellular matrix	18
model selection	18
er membrane	18
final concentration	18
molecular diagnostics	18
positive cells	18
severe diarrhea	18
general intellect	18
enterotoxigenic escherichia	18
natural disaster	18
showed significant	18
target genes	18
expression analysis	18
rhesus macaques	18
hbv vaccine	18
assay using	18
capacity building	18
ill patients	18
medical center	18
clinical microbiology	18
randomly selected	18
klebsiella pneumoniae	18
cell entry	18
european commission	18
serial dilutions	18
transcription loop	18
van een	18
reticulum stress	18
commonly transmitted	18
epidermal growth	18
significant correlation	18
host interactions	18
herpes virus	18
positive dogs	18
global burden	18
pneumocystis carinii	18
cipf whwts	18
kg se	18
positive patients	18
candida activity	18
delivery systems	18
surveillance data	18
relatively high	18
viral antigen	18
multiple viruses	18
resistance rates	18
coding sequence	18
antibacterial agents	18
study provides	18
national institutes	18
blood glucose	18
relaxed clock	18
expression profiles	18
based methods	18
cell growth	18
fio combined	18
south carolina	18
available data	18
protective efficacy	18
nosocomial infection	18
high concentrations	18
effective treatment	18
urine samples	18
soft tissue	18
decreased significantly	18
pneumococcal vaccination	18
conformational change	18
epithelial cell	18
prrsv nsp	18
observational studies	18
bcs model	18
dengue fever	18
health microbiology	18
isolated individuals	18
chest ct	18
three cases	18
envelope glycoprotein	18
results demonstrate	18
small animals	18
biological processes	18
biologically active	18
dose intravenous	18
high frequency	18
lessons learned	18
broadly neutralizing	18
cell migration	18
identified using	18
mismatch repair	18
control samples	18
van der	17
conducted using	17
graphpad prism	17
candidates derived	17
cmv disease	17
point mutations	17
paw edema	17
specific igm	17
categorical variables	17
experimental conditions	17
hydroxyl group	17
also evaluated	17
ct scan	17
gold standard	17
low se	17
new human	17
like domain	17
high dose	17
policy makers	17
iu ml	17
streptococcus pyogenes	17
like symptoms	17
viral disease	17
weight gain	17
clinical findings	17
food production	17
coronavirus spike	17
antitumor effects	17
clinical presentations	17
cervical cancer	17
na activity	17
first study	17
nutritional se	17
low risk	17
first line	17
disaster preparedness	17
population cluster	17
two separate	17
different viruses	17
multiplex real	17
infections generated	17
common respiratory	17
drug development	17
results suggested	17
molecular analysis	17
crystal structures	17
control study	17
host species	17
recombinant viruses	17
preliminary results	17
use diversity	17
severe mental	17
southeast asia	17
fold increase	17
readily available	17
frequently used	17
nlrp inflammasome	17
retrospective analysis	17
multiplex rt	17
project teams	17
observational study	17
activating fcgrs	17
many viruses	17
patients hospitalized	17
dis doi	17
virus genome	17
dissociation kinetics	17
financial support	17
predictive data	17
transmembrane domain	17
rural areas	17
glycoprotein gene	17
virus isolated	17
primer sets	17
monte carlo	17
randomized clinical	17
antimicrobial activities	17
exosome release	17
fl exneri	17
early phase	17
health status	17
sirna delivery	17
clinical examination	17
breed dogs	17
signr expression	17
rodent models	17
laboratory findings	17
urban areas	17
transgenic mice	17
carbohydrate antigens	17
ddd tid	17
fungal infection	17
enzyme immunoassay	17
foreign bodies	17
reference strains	17
chicken eggs	17
north american	17
conserved region	17
sir epidemic	17
cell counts	17
killer cell	17
cell lung	17
accession number	17
ifn production	17
cytotoxic agents	17
treated patients	17
new species	17
two viruses	17
passive immunity	17
molecular biology	17
like structures	17
galnac catabolism	17
branch length	17
tape measure	17
copi coats	17
tested using	17
acute exacerbations	17
laboratory diagnosis	17
full length	17
family burden	17
pbs containing	17
shock protein	17
borne infections	17
antibodies specific	17
rats group	17
viral clearance	17
within hours	17
chicken egg	17
us department	17
di giacomo	17
targeted delivery	17
domestic rabbits	17
high morbidity	17
extracted using	17
classical pathway	17
staff physicians	17
experimental infection	17
genetic background	17
sars epidemic	17
potential risk	17
health emergencies	17
possible role	17
species level	17
agar dilution	17
infected group	17
long axis	17
low level	17
crp concentrations	17
review board	17
viral co	17
gatc sites	17
reference strain	16
trauma patients	16
two major	16
anthrax toxin	16
influenza seasons	16
rt pcr	16
pigs compared	16
containing antibodies	16
binding properties	16
different levels	16
studies suggest	16
relatively small	16
disease caused	16
neonatal infections	16
data demonstrate	16
stress granules	16
four different	16
fatal cases	16
definitive diagnosis	16
plasma cells	16
virus vp	16
mrna level	16
tgev gene	16
genome segment	16
cells per	16
cell membranes	16
outer membrane	16
met een	16
fold dilutions	16
vaccine delivery	16
affected countries	16
also demonstrated	16
overall survival	16
past years	16
exon skipping	16
dilution method	16
laboratory data	16
log likelihood	16
current status	16
kindly provided	16
year period	16
gold nanoparticles	16
among adults	16
type strains	16
ifn system	16
much less	16
high quality	16
study suggest	16
least three	16
effective vaccines	16
bij een	16
glycyrrhiza glabra	16
molecular mass	16
vvibdv lineage	16
traumatic stressors	16
signifi cantly	16
respiratory illnesses	16
first two	16
medical conditions	16
airway obstruction	16
diarrhoeal cases	16
coronavirus associated	16
skin lesions	16
one way	16
lactic acid	16
human pathogens	16
uremic syndrome	16
effi cacy	16
study included	16
expression data	16
newly discovered	16
sexual exploitation	16
multivariate analysis	16
respiratory pathogen	16
adults hospitalized	16
transmembrane proteins	16
complement inhibitor	16
air change	16
versus weaned	16
like virus	16
pancreatic cancer	16
vitro raised	16
organ transplant	16
virus nucleoprotein	16
heat stress	16
good agreement	16
investigate whether	16
six months	16
organ cultures	16
molecular basis	16
adult respiratory	16
right ventricular	16
emergency nurses	16
immune cell	16
expression level	16
mean degree	16
assess whether	16
adverse event	16
phylogenetic marker	16
study demonstrated	16
reactive antibodies	16
based study	16
worker groups	16
protein level	16
studies conducted	16
infected cases	16
luciferase activity	16
oryctolagus cuniculus	16
patients undergoing	16
res doi	16
prepared using	16
several types	16
probably due	16
controlled trials	16
body fluids	16
therapeutic agents	16
ibdv strains	16
emergency assistance	16
chicken kidney	16
gas vaccine	16
research enterprise	16
military personnel	16
drug fluconazole	16
past decade	16
next manuscript	16
close contacts	16
peer review	16
many years	16
primary antibody	16
cumulative attack	16
viral genotypes	16
near future	16
enteric coronavirus	16
i signaling	16
also supported	16
mini kit	16
well plate	16
early influenza	16
rapid diagnosis	16
free energy	16
chloroquine hydroxychloroquine	16
cell monolayers	16
longitudinal study	16
capsid proteins	16
metapneumovirus infection	16
newly emerging	16
dual infections	16
mycoplasma spp	16
amine moiety	16
environmental conditions	16
pcr reaction	16
reliable fit	16
rna levels	16
diagnostic test	16
infection risk	16
standard group	16
igg concentrate	16
po fio	16
fc receptors	16
rna synthesis	16
agents synthesis	16
coronavirus replication	16
virus attachment	16
also present	16
infectious individuals	16
diabetic patients	16
neu ac	16
rabbit igg	16
circulating neutrophils	16
diarrhoea virus	16
will provide	16
chronic infection	16
previous work	16
health regulations	15
lognormal relaxed	15
growth medium	15
post infection	15
abdominal ultrasound	15
primers used	15
bacterial meningitis	15
approved drugs	15
biomed central	15
pneumococcal vaccine	15
branching process	15
prolonged los	15
negative staphylococci	15
animal studies	15
multiple pathogens	15
recently described	15
biological replicates	15
scoring system	15
specific amplification	15
i interferons	15
cd expression	15
different species	15
igy antibodies	15
virus isolates	15
univariate analysis	15
encountering ebola	15
antimycobacterial agents	15
allogeneic hematopoietic	15
pulmonary arterial	15
disaster prevention	15
like particle	15
systemic immune	15
human colon	15
positive predictive	15
associated molecular	15
viral capsid	15
mice vaccinated	15
embryonated chicken	15
natural history	15
infections may	15
monocytes macrophages	15
finishing pigs	15
higher prevalence	15
mannose receptor	15
human cells	15
coding sequences	15
serum dc	15
transition state	15
binding activity	15
igm antibody	15
polyclonal antibody	15
small cell	15
protein interactions	15
common feature	15
plasma osmolality	15
mg bid	15
clinical management	15
management system	15
like proteases	15
human gut	15
also show	15
basic reproductive	15
microarray assay	15
secondary amines	15
simulated data	15
human lung	15
pcr rt	15
host response	15
antiviral effects	15
human genome	15
penetrating peptide	15
envelope protein	15
cellular responses	15
fold higher	15
climate factors	15
significant changes	15
transcriptional unit	15
pcr results	15
like viruses	15
mers coronavirus	15
potential benefits	15
blood agar	15
mm hepes	15
transmission dynamics	15
citizen science	15
swinepox virus	15
new genus	15
may include	15
retinoic acid	15
detection rate	15
intestinal disorders	15
lesser extent	15
displaced persons	15
relationships among	15
potential therapeutic	15
induced activation	15
preterm infants	15
rfid based	15
hospital discharge	15
variability measure	15
commonly associated	15
spinal cord	15
myeloid leukemia	15
joining method	15
marv ravn	15
responses generated	15
attenuated influenza	15
local health	15
detection methods	15
antigen presenting	15
analytical sensitivity	15
important factor	15
penicillium marneffei	15
antimalarial activity	15
disc diffusion	15
pandemic potential	15
small interfering	15
supplementary data	15
one hand	15
three patients	15
another important	15
inactivated vaccine	15
dna encoding	15
antiviral effect	15
severe cases	15
children aged	15
immune complex	15
expression profile	15
using two	15
clinical impact	15
bartonella spp	15
infected individual	15
related genes	15
lymphocytic choriomeningitis	15
papillomavirus type	15
transcription polymerase	15
broadly reactive	15
transmembrane region	15
qualitative research	15
test result	15
agarose gel	15
bacterial strains	15
infect dis	15
described elsewhere	15
hospitalised patients	15
stool samples	15
carbamate derivative	15
pcr testing	15
will likely	15
influenza epidemics	15
african countries	15
putative cleavage	15
rotavirus infection	15
specific pathogen	15
samples using	15
cumulative cases	15
cytometry analysis	15
resistant bacteria	15
sexual orientation	15
broth microdilution	15
cytokine response	15
magnetic beads	15
disease prevention	15
tuberculosis control	15
protein binding	15
gp wing	15
effector function	15
virus nucleocapsid	15
survival rate	15
less active	15
critical care	15
previously healthy	15
skeletal muscle	15
significant association	15
close proximity	15
will allow	15
total protein	15
body temperature	15
sample sizes	15
system dynamics	15
good activity	15
clinical success	15
less frequently	15
transmembrane protein	15
platelet aggregation	15
pig model	15
drug design	15
situ hybridization	15
excess i	15
ic elements	15
isg induction	15
distantly related	15
standard deviations	15
evolutionary genetics	15
better understand	15
human vaccines	15
stimulating factor	15
proliferative enteropathy	15
normal cells	15
associated gene	15
two days	15
humanitarian assistance	15
may become	15
outbreak size	15
activity comparable	15
first case	15
aqueous solubility	15
avian coronaviruses	15
numerous studies	15
salmonella typhimurium	15
rna binding	15
social functioning	15
located within	15
take full	15
spike glycoprotein	15
studies show	14
success rate	14
day old	14
viral pneumonia	14
automated external	14
may cause	14
generation cephalosporins	14
aureus strains	14
milk samples	14
several mannich	14
lectin pathway	14
group ii	14
rabbit anti	14
total population	14
genetically diverse	14
mes test	14
shiga toxin	14
excess ii	14
human herpesvirus	14
also tested	14
weeks later	14
right parasternal	14
lgl lymphoma	14
structural gameplay	14
mg day	14
provide protection	14
cytopathic effect	14
aureus isolates	14
alpha beta	14
gnotobiotic pigs	14
three data	14
phylogenetic relationships	14
lead compound	14
rescue dogs	14
blood mononuclear	14
per site	14
common pathogens	14
high cd	14
months later	14
gata deficiency	14
fatal disease	14
matrix protein	14
emergency management	14
study investigated	14
cap severity	14
highly sensitive	14
cause severe	14
prospective studies	14
weaned infected	14
protein concentrations	14
error bars	14
community acquired	14
rate variation	14
infectious complications	14
major role	14
bacterial cell	14
core protein	14
healthy volunteers	14
traumatic brain	14
mice challenged	14
pandemic preparedness	14
expression patterns	14
beneficial effects	14
marv gp	14
central africa	14
dengue infection	14
acid extraction	14
done using	14
gene transfer	14
medical facilities	14
ch ch	14
canine influenza	14
remains unknown	14
monoclonal anti	14
multidrug resistant	14
hsqc peaks	14
institutional review	14
medical students	14
hemolytic anemia	14
infectious period	14
important roles	14
marrow neutrophil	14
complete segment	14
cytokine storm	14
thrombocytopenic purpura	14
disease status	14
hmf prediction	14
squamous cell	14
respiratory protection	14
optical density	14