bigram

This is a table of type bigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

bigram	frequency
respiratory syndrome	1485
influenza virus	1408
infectious diseases	1237
public health	1213
virus infection	1170
acute respiratory	1095
immune response	1004
respiratory tract	931
middle east	930
united states	882
east respiratory	823
immune responses	805
cord uid	786
doc id	786
syndrome coronavirus	756
risk factors	726
infectious disease	702
zika virus	700
respiratory syncytial	682
respiratory viruses	654
amino acid	651
syncytial virus	651
ebola virus	620
type i	611
saudi arabia	610
gene expression	606
viral infection	560
innate immune	544
cell lines	541
porcine epidemic	540
severe acute	538
bone marrow	538
viral infections	537
viral rna	508
immune system	504
infected cells	496
rna viruses	482
epidemic diarrhea	481
intensive care	480
systematic review	475
cell culture	466
diarrhea virus	458
performed using	451
avian influenza	444
nucleic acid	442
present study	442
statistically significant	427
epithelial cells	419
viral replication	415
cell line	414
significantly higher	410
dendritic cells	408
influenza viruses	407
stem cell	405
previous studies	402
respiratory infections	392
clinical signs	391
world health	381
previously described	371
health care	371
mg kg	370
amino acids	369
lower respiratory	367
infection control	366
clinical trials	361
cov infection	361
hand hygiene	357
significant differences	355
infectious bronchitis	353
virus replication	347
health organization	346
weight loss	344
two groups	342
antiviral activity	336
control group	333
respiratory distress	327
chain reaction	324
minimally invasive	324
stem cells	324
critically ill	323
design method	319
mg ml	319
significant difference	317
polymerase chain	315
viral load	313
transplant recipients	312
tract infections	306
room temperature	302
time pcr	302
authors declare	296
acquired pneumonia	296
vero cells	294
hospital stay	293
may also	291
disease control	290
escherichia coli	290
hiv aids	286
care unit	286
breast cancer	279
host cell	275
flow cytometry	274
staphylococcus aureus	274
years old	273
important role	272
immunodeficiency virus	271
spinal cord	270
innate immunity	267
bariatric surgery	266
bronchitis virus	262
respiratory disease	261
distress syndrome	255
neutralizing antibodies	255
young children	254
reverse transcription	253
hong kong	251
mouse model	251
virus disease	250
virus type	249
immune cells	247
disease virus	247
virus infections	246
lymph nodes	246
laparoscopic surgery	245
respiratory viral	243
increased risk	242
rna virus	242
time points	240
upper respiratory	239
least one	238
lymph node	235
monoclonal antibody	233
phylogenetic analysis	233
results showed	232
one patient	232
pandemic influenza	230
spike protein	230
south korea	229
days post	229
dengue virus	228
closely related	228
operative time	227
serum samples	227
genetic diversity	226
cohort study	223
vaccine development	223
influenza infection	221
i ifn	221
influenza vaccine	220
protein expression	220
current study	219
pediatric patients	219
laparoscopic approach	218
cancer cells	218
cell death	215
like receptor	215
human metapneumovirus	214
supplementary material	214
risk factor	214
chronic hepatitis	214
gastric cancer	213
porcine reproductive	213
fever virus	212
syndrome virus	211
signaling pathway	210
mechanical ventilation	209
nervous system	209
viral proteins	209
determine whether	208
ill patients	207
tract infection	206
human immunodeficiency	205
peripheral blood	205
rna polymerase	204
cell surface	204
significantly lower	203
case report	203
zikv infection	203
thermo fisher	202
viral genome	201
described previously	200
hbv dna	200
cell transplantation	199
animal models	198
gastric bypass	198
global health	197
respiratory virus	197
supplementary table	195
stranded rna	194
pcr assay	193
ng ml	193
i interferon	193
patients undergoing	192
abdominal pain	192
highly pathogenic	192
host cells	191
respiratory failure	191
even though	191
infected mice	191
sleeve gastrectomy	189
climate change	188
inflammatory response	188
widely used	188
clinical practice	188
hematopoietic stem	188
well plates	187
monoclonal antibodies	187
hemorrhagic fever	187
cell responses	186
mg dl	186
social media	186
recent years	186
high risk	185
western blot	185
mortality rate	184
previously reported	184
emerging infectious	184
encephalitis virus	184
statistical analysis	182
healthcare workers	182
west nile	181
chikungunya virus	181
herpes simplex	180
sialic acid	180
commonly used	179
central nervous	179
vaccinia virus	179
oxidative stress	178
age groups	178
introduction background	178
previous study	178
parainfluenza virus	178
mean age	178
blood samples	177
antiviral therapy	176
mammalian cells	176
mesenchymal stem	176
respiratory illness	176
three times	176
fisher scientific	176
growth factor	176
plasmodium falciparum	175
codon usage	175
body weight	175
nucleic acids	175
wide range	174
inflammatory cytokines	174
clinical trial	174
one health	173
data collection	173
emergency department	173
old male	172
bacterial infections	172
control measures	171
two different	171
blood loss	171
negative control	171
vesicular stomatitis	170
retrospective study	170
dependent manner	169
data analysis	168
old female	168
analyzed using	166
mental health	166
dromedary camels	166
statistical significance	166
clinical outcomes	165
informed consent	165
side effects	165
standard deviation	164
like particles	164
isothermal amplification	164
class i	163
respiratory symptoms	163
stomatitis virus	163
also found	162
respiratory infection	162
expression levels	162
also known	162
high levels	161
age group	161
virus detection	161
nile virus	161
year old	161
simplex virus	161
coronavirus infection	160
large number	160
time rt	160
electron microscopy	159
prospective study	158
associated pneumonia	158
postoperative complications	158
mass spectrometry	158
recent study	157
case series	157
cell proliferation	157
necrosis factor	157
another study	157
antibody responses	156
rectal cancer	156
mortality rates	155
adverse events	155
cancer patients	155
results suggest	155
median age	155
study period	154
cell types	154
transmissible gastroenteritis	154
ct scan	153
significantly increased	153
hernia repair	153
seasonal influenza	153
controlled trial	152
antibody response	151
specific antibody	151
host immune	151
disease severity	150
several studies	150
total number	150
reactive oxygen	149
yellow fever	149
membrane fusion	149
patients underwent	149
binding domain	148
states background	148
infected patients	148
respiratory pathogens	148
adaptive immune	148
human papillomavirus	148
mrna expression	147
immune deficiency	147
structural proteins	147
results indicate	146
protein kinase	146
mhc class	146
two patients	146
influenza pandemic	145
logistic regression	145
fecal samples	145
signaling pathways	144
west africa	144
canine parvovirus	143
cd cd	143
oxygen species	143
day post	142
significantly reduced	142
hepatocellular carcinoma	142
binding site	142
virus particles	142
kidney injury	142
tumor necrosis	141
recent studies	140
antiviral response	140
goat anti	139
copies ml	139
adult patients	139
western blotting	138
bovine serum	138
class ii	138
acute kidney	138
i i	137
sample size	137
drug resistance	137
significant increase	136
natural products	135
bacterial infection	135
taken together	135
first time	135
time point	135
enveloped viruses	135
analysis showed	135
survival rate	135
life cycle	134
cells infected	134
clinical presentation	134
significantly different	134
liver failure	133
dna viruses	133
may lead	132
human health	132
bile duct	132
solid organ	132
wound healing	132
gold nanoparticles	132
commercially available	132
defective interfering	132
human coronavirus	131
nk cells	131
tumor cells	131
clinical features	131
hospitalized patients	131
virus strains	131
years ago	131
competing interests	130
data suggest	130
viral pathogens	130
patients treated	129
total rna	129
multiplex pcr	129
overall survival	129
among children	129
laparoscopic cholecystectomy	129
patients received	128
bat species	128
specific antibodies	128
phylogenetic tree	128
way anova	127
pulmonary disease	127
binding protein	127
protein levels	127
cell cycle	127
blood cell	127
one study	127
positive samples	127
icu admission	127
medical center	126
filmarray rp	126
sierra leone	126
endothelial cells	126
lung injury	126
plasma membrane	126
neutralizing antibody	125
barr virus	125
receptor binding	125
mouse models	125
long term	125
animal health	124
red blood	124
samples collected	124
combination therapy	124
viral respiratory	124
developing countries	124
case study	123
health services	123
fusion protein	123
rapid detection	123
like receptors	123
among patients	123
lung disease	122
human security	122
creative commons	122
generation sequencing	122
swine fever	122
tissue culture	122
viral protein	122
colorectal cancer	122
positive patients	122
severe respiratory	122
health system	121
inhibitory activity	121
mediated isothermal	121
liver transplantation	121
future studies	121
complete genome	121
operation time	121
diagnostic tests	120
real time	120
mouth disease	120
additional file	120
incubation period	119
disease outbreaks	119
capsid protein	118
study showed	118
core protein	118
viral particles	118
septic shock	118
viral dna	118
patients without	118
phase i	118
different types	117
study design	117
data set	117
transcription factor	117
dub activity	117
virus vaccine	117
robotic surgery	116
dendritic cell	116
postoperative day	116
influenza vaccination	116
patients admitted	115
literature review	115
rna synthesis	115
wind speed	115
factors associated	115
viral genomes	114
nitric oxide	114
mass gatherings	114
ns protein	114
clinical symptoms	114
positive control	114
cellular immune	114
cell cultures	114
viral titers	113
japanese encephalitis	113
similar results	113
patients receiving	113
food safety	113
clinical manifestations	113
newcastle disease	113
also used	113
streptococcus pneumoniae	113
critical care	113
also observed	113
clinical samples	113
infectious virus	112
chart review	112
positive cells	112
treated mice	112
supplementary information	112
antibiotic use	112
cell transplant	111
binding affinity	111
sickle cell	111
genome sequence	111
protein synthesis	110
randomized controlled	110
antiviral treatment	110
older adults	110
reverse transcriptase	110
tested positive	110
pcr assays	109
small bowel	109
independent experiments	109
nucleocapsid protein	108
cell activation	108
inclusion criteria	108
blood culture	108
hela cells	108
gastrointestinal tract	107
prostate cancer	107
results show	107
fatty acid	107
new zealand	106
hiatal hernia	106
hospitalized children	106
gold standard	106
vaccine candidates	106
molecular characterization	106
three patients	105
pathogenic avian	105
children aged	105
severe disease	105
urinary tract	105
mrna levels	105
computed tomography	105
gastroenteritis virus	105
blood cells	105
clinical characteristics	105
within days	104
per day	104
small intestine	104
ethics committee	104
small molecule	104
cystic fibrosis	104
crystal structure	104
natural killer	104
disease transmission	104
human respiratory	103
three different	103
viral entry	103
sequence analysis	103
pregnant women	103
cancer therapy	103
low levels	102
critical role	102
hospital mortality	102
cerebral malaria	102
protein interactions	102
highly conserved	102
pseudomonas aeruginosa	102
calculated using	102
also reported	102
antibody titers	102
antimicrobial resistance	101
adaptive immunity	101
type ii	101
th cells	101
high mortality	100
whole blood	100
higher risk	100
cell viability	100
bronchoalveolar lavage	100
endoplasmic reticulum	100
replacement therapy	100
reproduction number	100
high prevalence	100
antiviral agents	100
wind tunnel	99
graphpad prism	99
medical records	99
hepg cells	99
blood cultures	99
human influenza	99
cord injury	99
antibiotic treatment	99
high level	99
retrospective analysis	99
infectious agents	99
viral loads	99
african swine	99
human rhinovirus	99
organ transplant	98
infected individuals	98
vaccine candidate	98
invasive surgery	98
cell growth	98
respiratory diseases	98
one year	98
measured using	98
higher levels	98
infected animals	98
confirmed cases	98
ifn signaling	98
per year	97
treated group	97
acute phase	97
may help	97
essential oils	97
findings suggest	97
treg cells	97
determined using	97
analysis revealed	97
virus entry	97
big data	97
live attenuated	97
molecular mechanisms	96
nipah virus	96
buffered saline	96
pilot study	96
host factors	96
host range	96
platelet count	96
south africa	96
may provide	95
underwent laparoscopic	95
virus rna	95
tcid ml	95
key role	95
virus strain	94
active site	94
confidence interval	94
human rights	94
first step	94
infection prevention	94
tfr cells	94
renal transplant	93
gene therapy	93
pet substrate	93
fetal bovine	93
bacterial pathogens	93
nucleotide sequences	93
colon cancer	93
diabetes mellitus	93
mers coronavirus	92
springer nature	92
human disease	92
decision making	92
four patients	92
porcine deltacoronavirus	92
host species	92
may contribute	92
antiviral drugs	92
open reading	92
hcv core	92
united kingdom	92
jurisdictional claims	92
remains neutral	92
nature remains	91
dna polymerase	91
north america	91
better understand	91
institutional affiliations	91
care units	91
abdominal wall	91
cell epitopes	91
rabies virus	91
human cells	91
culture medium	91
published maps	91
linked immunosorbent	91
income countries	91
new york	91
retrospective chart	91
immunocompromised patients	91
significant reduction	91
inhibitory effect	90
cell receptor	90
clinical data	90
copy number	90
detection limit	90
university hospital	90
disease progression	90
cell membrane	90
may result	90
igg antibodies	90
antigen presentation	90
national institute	90
significantly associated	90
regression analysis	90
molecular weight	90
animal model	89
porcine circovirus	89
pcr products	89
pedv strains	89
pg ml	89
adverse effects	89
detection rate	89
mononuclear cells	89
viral diseases	89
lung cancer	89
genbank accession	89
highly infectious	89
body mass	89
antimicrobial activity	88
strand rna	88
term outcomes	88
fusion proteins	88
health security	88
influenza vaccines	88
mm nacl	88
mm tris	88
life technologies	88
viral shedding	88
prrsv nsp	88
also showed	88
differential diagnosis	87
control study	87
fruit bats	87
ge healthcare	87
surveillance system	87
virus transmission	87
communicable diseases	87
drug discovery	87
previous reports	87
better understanding	87
hcv infection	87
significantly decreased	87
helicobacter pylori	87
chronic obstructive	87
post infection	87
cytokine production	87
target dna	87
liver disease	87
pedv infection	87
stromal cells	86
cmv infection	86
blood flow	86
disaster management	86
antiviral activities	86
gel electrophoresis	86
well known	86
acute lung	86
lung transplant	86
tissue damage	86
sars coronavirus	86
pr virus	86
five patients	86
dependent rna	86
primary immunodeficiency	86
bovine viral	86
cell lysates	86
one case	85
general surgery	85
reading frame	85
human population	85
rna replication	85
disease surveillance	85
small molecules	85
dna vaccine	85
bovine respiratory	85
fungal infections	85
next generation	85
ex vivo	85
ebola outbreak	85
cell entry	85
cell disease	84
immunosorbent assay	84
learning curve	84
human adenovirus	84
general population	84
assessed using	84
cd cells	84
oral health	84
inguinal hernia	84
immune function	84
blood pressure	84
gene sequences	84
antibiotic resistance	84
transplant patients	84
study demonstrated	83
treatment group	83
health status	83
primary care	83
transcription factors	83
rabbit anti	83
ccl mrna	83
protective immunity	83
observational study	83
positive results	83
tumor growth	83
molecular epidemiology	83
study group	82
survival rates	82
environmental factors	82
research resources	82
sense rna	82
optimal control	82
data sets	82
last years	82
autoimmune diseases	82
negative controls	82
control strategies	82
wild birds	82
highly sensitive	82
avian infectious	82
nucleotide sequence	82
well plate	81
retrospective review	81
like illness	81
many studies	81
nk cell	81
gut microbiota	81
acid sequence	81
clinical studies	81
medicinal plants	81
statistical analyses	81
clostridium difficile	81
cells expressing	81
specific igg	81
quantitative pcr	81
early detection	81
rna interference	81
naturally occurring	81
carbon emissions	81
specific igy	81
severe influenza	80
kidney disease	80
study found	80
three groups	80
sequence alignment	80
egg yolk	80
hbv infection	80
indocyanine green	80
indirect elisa	80
mouse anti	80
time series	80
human infection	80
contact tracing	80
retrospective cohort	79
protective effect	79
target cells	79
dipeptidyl peptidase	79
patient care	79
cancer stem	79
treatment groups	79
may occur	79
virus genome	79
borne encephalitis	79
genome sequences	79
guangdong province	79
anastomotic leak	79
viral etiology	79
first report	79
measles virus	79
human parainfluenza	79
early stages	79
coronavirus spike	79
early stage	78
cases reported	78
correlation coefficient	78
obstructive pulmonary	78
three days	78
national health	78
white blood	78
young adults	78
surg endosc	78
physical activity	78
ic values	78
ms ms	78
genome sequencing	78
marburg virus	78
two cases	78
structural basis	78
secondary antibody	78
reactive protein	78
mass index	78
like virus	77
ifn production	77
small number	77
case fatality	77
disease outbreak	77
included patients	77
health systems	77
causative agent	77
may cause	77
southern china	77
host defense	77
like particle	77
rift valley	77
southeast asia	77
economic losses	77
risk assessment	77
three independent	76
national institutes	76
fatality rate	76
eucalyptus camaldulensis	76
different time	76
inflammatory responses	76
open surgery	76
among different	76
culture supernatants	76
may play	76
phase ii	76
kawasaki disease	76
essential oil	76
study also	75
online version	75
hematopoietic cell	75
severe dengue	75
stranded dna	75
nested pcr	75
rsv infection	75
valley fever	75
cell count	75
gene delivery	75
much higher	75
remains unclear	75
human airway	75
terminal domain	75
nonstructural protein	75
studies using	75
respiratory coronavirus	75
positive selection	75
detection methods	75
dengue fever	75
review board	75
multiple sclerosis	75
intravenous immunoglobulin	75
infection may	75
test results	75
two independent	75
based vaccine	75
supportive care	75
host response	74
data collected	74
moving objects	74
infectious peritonitis	74
mycobacterium tuberculosis	74
vaccine efficacy	74
com scientificreports	74
cho cells	74
multiple myeloma	74
global burden	74
toxoplasma gondii	74
membrane proteins	74
observational studies	74
indoor environment	74
membrane protein	74
dna replication	74
cell type	74
less likely	74
cov spike	74
per well	74
acid sequences	74
feline infectious	74
leading cause	73
exome sequencing	73
thermo scientific	73
pedv strain	73
disease burden	73
surgical treatment	73
organ failure	73
acute lymphoblastic	73
diffuse alveolar	73
heart disease	73
exact test	73
sample collection	73
mhc i	73
nosocomial infections	73
chitosan nanoparticles	73
phylogenetic trees	73
resistant staphylococcus	73
machine learning	73
porcine respiratory	72
mice infected	72
institutional review	72
drug delivery	72
currently available	72
clinical disease	72
experimental data	72
renal failure	72
lymphoblastic leukemia	72
direct contact	72
relatively high	72
early diagnosis	72
high sensitivity	72
pattern recognition	72
hcv ns	72
supporting information	72
vaccinated animals	72
bowel obstruction	71
disease prevention	71
crispr cas	71
drug administration	71
proinflammatory cytokines	71
genomic dna	71
node dissection	71
physical examination	71
hospital admission	71
growth factors	71
broad spectrum	71
wild type	71
surgical procedure	71
au mos	71
wide variety	71
sanger sequencing	71
democratic republic	71
old woman	71
protective equipment	71
results indicated	71
liver function	71
smooth muscle	71
differentially expressed	71
lateral flow	71
mass gathering	71
future research	71
molecular detection	70
viral disease	70
rheumatoid arthritis	70
spectrum antiviral	70
control groups	70
antibiotic therapy	70
clinical course	70
temporal networks	70
antiviral immunity	70
animal care	70
novel coronavirus	70
study aimed	70
genes involved	70
nuclear factor	70
community detection	70
data indicate	70
accession number	70
plaque assay	70
will also	70
interfering particles	70
medical students	70
west african	70
lysis buffer	70
inflammatory cytokine	70
analysis using	70
viral diarrhea	70
accession numbers	70
cells treated	69
rna binding	69
quality control	69
corticosteroid therapy	69
healthy controls	69
bearing mice	69
antibody levels	69
case reports	69
medical history	69
genetic variation	69
health emergency	69
genetic analysis	69
human populations	69
thrombocytopenic purpura	69
mdck cells	69
experimental infection	69
quality improvement	69
zoonotic diseases	69
two weeks	69
clinical outcome	69
recognition receptors	69
virus production	69
standard curve	69
high dose	69
average age	69
recombinant protein	69
fl fl	69
first case	69
gut microbiome	69
virus titers	69
diarrhoea virus	69
cumulative incidence	68
drug development	68
protective efficacy	68
deep sequencing	68
nasal swabs	68
influenza season	68
antiviral effect	68
hepatitis virus	68
vlp vaccines	68
whole genome	68
will help	68
reading frames	68
major histocompatibility	68
matrix protein	67
ifnar fl	67
applied biosystems	67
binding sites	67
relatively low	67
human transmission	67
reverse genetics	67
treatment options	67
vaccine strains	67
time step	67
prospective cohort	67
blot analysis	67
time period	67
patients may	67
patient presented	67
spike glycoprotein	67
master mix	67
studies showed	66
conducted using	66
viral fitness	66
air pollution	66
multivariate analysis	66
diagnostic methods	66
see table	66
severe pneumonia	66
ec cells	66
fold higher	66
symptom onset	66
mice treated	66
dna vaccines	66
induced apoptosis	66
white matter	66
two years	66
laparoscopic sleeve	66
cell density	66
mechanically ventilated	66
phage display	66
agarose gel	66
species transmission	66
structural protein	66
type diabetes	66
final concentration	66
free survival	66
prone positioning	66
virus isolation	65
rhesus macaques	65
serum albumin	65
purified using	65
patient underwent	65
cancer cell	65
will need	65
secondary bacterial	65
virus shedding	65
viral titer	65
day mortality	65
linear regression	65
health emergencies	65
neutralizing activity	65
vaccine strain	65
study population	65
antibody production	65
extracted using	65
factor receptor	65
au nanolayer	65
health authorities	65
transmission dynamics	65
surface area	65
recent advances	65
also identified	65
commons license	65
infection rate	65
evaluated using	65
results obtained	64
protein interaction	64
common cold	64
neutralization assay	64
based vaccines	64
viral pneumonia	64
body temperature	64
log copies	64
antiviral drug	64
bacterial pneumonia	64
two types	64
surgical site	64
blood transfusion	64
pedestrian level	64
days later	64
serially diluted	64
acid amplification	64
time reverse	64
immune cell	64
fatty acids	64
surgical procedures	64
swine influenza	64
lung tissue	64
alveolar macrophages	64
infection rates	64
population density	64
following infection	63
blood mononuclear	63
clinical impact	63
ellagic acid	63
acute infection	63
vast majority	63
past years	63
secondary structure	63
many countries	63
epidemic diarrhoea	63
cmv reactivation	63
generated using	63
chronic kidney	63
associated infections	63
continuous variables	63
colorectal surgery	63
inflammatory bowel	63
mesenchymal stromal	63
one hundred	63
feline coronavirus	63
least two	63
previously published	63
infected controls	63
broad range	63
close contact	63
salmonella typhimurium	63
mediated antiviral	63
phase iii	63
million people	63
cells via	63
kindly provided	63
san diego	63
histocompatibility complex	63
conjugated goat	63
cells ml	62
long time	62
abdominal cavity	62
basic reproduction	62
four different	62
patient outcomes	62
health effects	62
social networks	62
human cd	62
pancreatic cancer	62
patients aged	62
post hoc	62
old man	62
binding proteins	62
fold increase	62
error bars	62
surgical intervention	62
common cause	62
risk perception	62
increased mortality	62
cleavage site	62
horseradish peroxidase	62
mos au	62
organ dysfunction	62
cerebrospinal fluid	62
allogeneic hematopoietic	62
well tolerated	61
two major	61
pharmacy practice	61
regression model	61
mucosal immune	61
therapeutic strategies	61
care workers	61
considered statistically	61
diagnostic test	61
south america	61
asthma exacerbations	61
expression level	61
cell populations	61
myeloid cells	61
phosphate dehydrogenase	61
cov clpro	61
conventional laparoscopic	61
reported cases	61
fold change	61
bioterrorism agents	61
open access	61
solid tumors	61
evidence suggests	61
negative bacteria	61
tfr treg	61
recombinant proteins	61
lung transplantation	61
single cell	61
new insights	61
cancer treatment	61
liver transplant	61
essential role	61
tissue samples	61
postoperative pain	61
anastomotic leakage	61
crude extract	61
significantly improved	61
specific cd	61
alexa fluor	61
newborn piglets	60
family members	60
vaccination strategies	60
pathogenic bacteria	60
salt bridge	60
per cent	60
product quality	60
antiviral responses	60
sore throat	60
vaccination coverage	60
working group	60
cells transfected	60
different cell	60
signal transduction	60
bovine herpesvirus	60
methods used	60
cell response	60
tgev prcv	60
global public	60
personal protective	60
hiv infection	60
presenting cells	60
vaccine effectiveness	60
standard deviations	60
positively charged	60
ibv strains	60
higher mortality	60
viral membrane	60
antibody titres	60
infections among	60
two days	60
categorical variables	60
regulatory factor	60
pediatric oncology	60
dis doi	60
chronic diseases	60
clinical significance	60
antimicrobial peptides	60
rna copies	60
virus evolution	60
transcription polymerase	59
virus ns	59
controlled trials	59
long noncoding	59
mediated immunity	59
first reported	59
conversion rate	59
technological opportunities	59
study conducted	59
patients infected	59
capsid proteins	59
acute care	59
patient developed	59
diagnostic testing	59
often used	59
secondary antibodies	59
vp gene	59
infection risk	59
occupant health	59
clinically relevant	59
primary outcome	59
infection among	59
likely due	59
cardiac surgery	59
interferon signaling	59
alveolar hemorrhage	59
homologous recombination	59
cov ma	59
peer review	59
membrane oxygenation	59
combined immunodeficiency	59
molecular biology	59
sequence data	59
primary antibodies	59
odds ratio	58
neighborhood environment	58
surveillance data	58
transgenic mice	58
preliminary results	58
respiratory pathogen	58
potential role	58
hek cells	58
studies reported	58
progenitor cells	58
practice guidelines	58
reaction mixture	58
rna sequencing	58
usage bias	58
endemic equilibrium	58
steady state	58
significant decrease	58
expression system	58
prolonged exercise	58
aged years	58
human pathogens	58
median time	58
protein production	58
infected group	58
animal species	58
envelope protein	58
gestational age	58
also included	58
santa cruz	58
one week	58
go terms	58
also demonstrated	58
heart failure	58
united nations	58
newly discovered	58
cell counts	58
high rate	58
intestinal tract	58
respiratory panel	58
human serum	58
cov replication	58
pd deficiency	57
analysis based	57
domestic cats	57
considered significant	57
dairy cattle	57
infected cell	57
immune evasion	57
pcr amplification	57
high incidence	57
envelope glycoprotein	57
extracorporeal membrane	57
microbial communities	57
innate antiviral	57
healthcare services	57
transfected cells	57
oral administration	57
simultaneous detection	57
renal function	57
interferon regulatory	57
pcr using	57
natural selection	57
experimentally infected	57
ics ii	57
virus core	57
na activity	57
vp protein	57
boundary conditions	57
kg day	57
liver cirrhosis	57
cell differentiation	57
host interactions	57
nonstructural proteins	57
brain injury	57
take place	56
associated protein	56
dna virus	56
prospective studies	56
cirrhotic patients	56
skeletal muscle	56
airway epithelial	56
using different	56
airway epithelium	56
humoral immune	56
cells using	56
transfection efficiency	56
leukemia virus	56
clinical diagnosis	56
kidney transplant	56
detected using	56
higher incidence	56
infectious complications	56
genetic characterization	56
newborn screening	56
patients presenting	56
clinical use	56
epidemiological data	56
data obtained	56
commons attribution	56
patient population	56
two decades	56
dsrna viruses	56
iu ml	56
african countries	56
results suggested	56
disseminated intravascular	56
nuclear translocation	56
like viruses	56
whole exome	56
washed three	56
saharan africa	56
icu patients	56
patient safety	56
cells well	56
iav infection	56
deep learning	56
weight gain	56
wind environment	56
like syndrome	56
surgical technique	56
mv vac	56
surgical resection	56
specific pathogen	56
clinical management	56
epidemic spreading	56
case definition	55
health zone	55
healthcare facilities	55
law enforcement	55
crucial role	55
genome replication	55
study reported	55
assay kit	55
also detected	55
molecular methods	55
laboratory testing	55
influenza pneumonia	55
prediction model	55
newly diagnosed	55
luciferase reporter	55
surveillance systems	55
emerging pathogens	55
study using	55
bowel disease	55
proposed model	55
magnetic resonance	55
growth rate	55
human igg	55
six patients	55
zoonotic viruses	55
dual practice	55
medical university	55
lung volume	55
two main	55
higher rates	55
infect dis	55
visual field	55
epidemiological studies	55
cell migration	55
heavy chain	55
chronic infection	55
randomised controlled	54
plasmid dna	54
results demonstrate	54
evolutionary history	54
randomized clinical	54
blood vessels	54
deficient cells	54
many years	54
two distinct	54
anterior resection	54
cell signaling	54
haemorrhagic fever	54
human infections	54
organ transplantation	54
data regarding	54
various types	54
current status	54
tissue engineering	54
regression models	54
ml min	54
vitro studies	54
serial dilutions	54
ag cur	54
salmonella enterica	54
experimental studies	54
healthcare settings	54
multiplex real	54
risk communication	54
falciparum malaria	54
health workers	54
coding region	54
tyrosine kinase	54
host proteins	54
immune dysregulation	54
epithelial cell	54
flow rate	54
invasive approach	54
total gastrectomy	54
effective treatment	54
aedes aegypti	54
light chain	54
situ hybridization	54
hydrogen peroxide	54
human cytomegalovirus	54
adjuvanted wiv	54
collected data	54
subunit vaccine	54
liquid chromatography	54
financial support	54
mrna delivery	54
fl mice	53
early onset	53
viral hepatitis	53
mathematical model	53
oral cavity	53
first year	53
pathogen detection	53
renal transplantation	53
quantified using	53
source localization	53
complex networks	53
brain barrier	53
based assay	53
enzymatic activity	53
increased expression	53
false positive	53
confocal microscopy	53
based methods	53
like protease	53
poorly understood	53
cells per	53
retrospectively reviewed	53
intravascular coagulation	53
emergency room	53
obtained using	53
data showed	53
compared using	53
cystic duct	53
different viruses	53
host disease	53
hemolytic anemia	53
studies suggest	53
consecutive patients	53
new world	53
preserved eggs	53
novel human	53
encephalomyelitis virus	53
cultured cells	53
cell function	53
stimulated genes	53
ebola epidemic	53
relative space	53
pig traders	53
mask use	53
mice immunized	53
sequence similarity	53
hpv types	52
natural infection	52
inactivated vaccine	52
technological convergence	52
specific primers	52
elderly patients	52
operating room	52
stop codon	52
based assays	52
treated patients	52
medical record	52
acid residues	52
prognostic factors	52
results demonstrated	52
pfu ml	52
times higher	52
olfactory bulb	52
family history	52
plasma cells	52
study included	52
boundary layer	52
predictive value	52
dna extraction	52
speaking researchers	52
indoor air	52
may represent	52
pcr testing	52
respiratory samples	52
common respiratory	52
virus vaccines	52
circovirus type	52
sectional study	52
included studies	52
animal experiments	52
previous work	52
patients diagnosed	52
electronic supplementary	52
genes encoding	52
respiratory signs	52
complement activation	52
mammalian cell	52
related complications	52
mediated immune	52
using two	52
mm hepes	52
may increase	52
conformational changes	52
influenza surveillance	52
pulmonary tuberculosis	51
available data	51
molecular diagnostic	51
maximum likelihood	51
using graphpad	51
attenuated vaccines	51
hours post	51
host evolution	51
expression vector	51
high affinity	51
th century	51
adenovirus infection	51
inhibitory effects	51
causative agents	51
rapid diagnostic	51
hbv replication	51
identified using	51
electronic medical	51
molecular basis	51
patients hospitalized	51
single center	51
mucosal immunity	51
operating time	51
healthy adults	51
risk patients	51
genome editing	51
year period	51
arabian peninsula	51
dna levels	51
animals infected	51
emergency management	51
use committee	51
oxidative damage	51
fuzzy logic	51
showed significant	51
science foundation	51
increased levels	51
human body	51
heart rate	51
tertiary care	51
protein sequences	51
optical density	51
univariate analysis	51
dna sequences	51
major cause	51
lower levels	50
square test	50
mm edta	50
preterm infants	50
microglial cells	50
six months	50
acute lower	50
substance misuse	50
outbreak size	50
resistant bacteria	50
disease emergence	50
incisional hernia	50
positive controls	50
relative relationship	50
antigen detection	50
antiviral innate	50
slightly higher	50
private sector	50
median follow	50
investigate whether	50
cell subsets	50
pcr system	50
independent risk	50
genomic sequences	50
simulation results	50
nonhuman primates	50
one month	50
population size	50
forming units	50
corticosteroid treatment	50
veterinary medicine	50
igg antibody	50
human bocavirus	50
least three	50
liver resection	50
hib crude	50
done using	50
myeloid leukemia	50
final manuscript	50
significant impact	50
chinese government	50
persistent infection	50
diseases society	50
rhinovirus infection	50
higher rate	50
receptor signaling	50
pediatric population	50
immune activation	50
based approach	50
environmental conditions	50
ebov infection	50
study provides	49
every year	49
rna extraction	49
state council	49
inflammatory diseases	49
per group	49
clinical deterioration	49
late preterm	49
recombinant baculovirus	49
increasing number	49
treatment option	49
health sector	49
tumor microenvironment	49
protein sequence	49
mean operative	49
indoor environments	49
high quality	49
inducible gene	49
copy numbers	49
major role	49
otitis media	49
term follow	49
months post	49
immune suppression	49
comparative study	49
bl mice	49
salmonella dublin	49
female patient	49
significant effect	49
much lower	49
heat shock	49
older age	49
baseline characteristics	49
one day	49
systemic inflammation	49
multiple sequence	49
contains supplementary	49
coronavirus hku	49
smn copies	49
mini kit	49
protein level	49
delivery system	49
viral mrna	49
patients developed	49
airway caliber	49
success rate	49
antiphospholipid syndrome	49
rna genome	49
health facilities	49
nlrp inflammasome	49
reporter gene	49
surface antigen	49
ards patients	48
molecular docking	48
polyclonal antibody	48
marrow transplantation	48
related diseases	48
biological processes	48
catalytic activity	48
first two	48
patient characteristics	48
discharged home	48
airway wall	48
high degree	48
health outcomes	48
natural history	48
femoral head	48
autosomal recessive	48
may serve	48
mutation rate	48
asm strain	48
highly contagious	48
significant risk	48
cardiac arrest	48
antibacterial activity	48
index case	48
might also	48
vivo studies	48
carbon dioxide	48
north american	48
tumor cell	48
highly effective	48
pig farms	48
serum igg	48
may affect	48
viral fusion	48
also shown	48
several factors	48
weeks post	48
also tested	48
differences among	48
vertical transmission	48
control mice	48
high morbidity	48
chronic lung	48
papn ectodomain	48
host genetic	48
european union	48
bd biosciences	48
average number	48
viral pathogenesis	48
health surveillance	48
molecular evolutionary	48
will provide	48
dengue infection	48
hajj pilgrims	48
social support	48
lupus erythematosus	48
vp lc	48
infected cats	48
molecular patterns	48
cell population	48
ubiquitin chains	48
large numbers	48
school health	48
chadox schikv	48
treated cells	48
humoral immunity	47
inflammatory cells	47
blood count	47
social network	47
level wind	47
virus genomes	47
ventilated patients	47
rna silencing	47
postoperative period	47
cellular receptor	47
target protein	47
ubiquitin ligase	47
significant association	47
emergency response	47
authorized users	47
interferon production	47
overlapping genes	47
mouse igg	47
molecular assays	47
target cell	47
obese patients	47
surgical approach	47
many cases	47
interquartile range	47
sybr green	47
sequencing data	47
antiviral signaling	47
antioxidant activity	47
new technologies	47
clinical severity	47
bei der	47
available online	47
target gene	47
inflammatory markers	47
llama serum	47
feline immunodeficiency	47
hygiene practice	47
gold nanoparticle	47
emerging risks	47
en el	47
lessons learned	47
see supplementary	47
i ifns	47
genetic material	47
future work	47
international health	47
systemic lupus	47
genomic rna	47
cervical cancer	47
age years	47
supplementary data	47
general procedure	47
also performed	47
economic hardship	47
surgical outcomes	47
rabbit igg	47
corresponding author	47
malaria vaccine	47
bat coronavirus	47
retinoic acid	47
enteric pathogens	46
virus hemagglutinin	46
different regions	46
tumor size	46
cancer cachexia	46
medium containing	46
seven patients	46
birth weight	46
recombinant vaccinia	46
hygiene compliance	46
animal studies	46
arbaeen ceremony	46
viruses isolated	46
diagnostic tool	46
genetic testing	46
seven days	46
therapeutic targets	46
chb patients	46
link prediction	46
upper gi	46
neutrophil count	46
emerging viruses	46
natural product	46
extracellular vesicles	46
jak stat	46
care facilities	46
urgent need	46
institutional animal	46
also important	46
potential therapeutic	46
viral life	46
childhood cancer	46
close proximity	46
point mutations	46
risk management	46
ibv infection	46
virus antigen	46
infectious agent	46
growth kinetics	46
zoonotic disease	46
constructed using	46
information regarding	46
protein complexes	46
vaccine safety	46
death rate	46
plasmacytoid dendritic	46
large scale	46
operative day	46
healthy individuals	46
lung function	46
specific immune	46
sendai virus	46
stimulating factor	46
i ku	46
celiac disease	46
serum creatinine	46
nucleoside analogs	46
ischemic stroke	46
virus glycoprotein	46
type iii	45
extracellular matrix	45
renal replacement	45
green tea	45
tb patients	45
two months	45
first study	45
uninfected cells	45
study revealed	45
hpv psv	45
fluorescence imaging	45
network structure	45
mainland china	45
infectious remains	45
using spss	45
luciferase activity	45
molecular mechanism	45
diagnostic laparoscopy	45
influenza epidemics	45
central role	45
ml penicillin	45
lymphoid tissue	45
antiviral immune	45
thoracic society	45
equine encephalitis	45
limited number	45
different species	45
acute appendicitis	45
drinking water	45
expression profiles	45
transmembrane domain	45
messenger rna	45
may require	45
intestinal epithelial	45
cellular proteins	45
randomly selected	45
traditional chinese	45
assay using	45
case patients	45
ion channel	45
macrophage activation	45
single nucleotide	45
one another	45
table shows	45
avian coronavirus	45
silica gel	45
different groups	45
soft tissue	45
one hand	45
single dose	45
activated protein	45
zoonotic pathogens	45
different concentrations	45
severe malaria	45
may include	45
high throughput	45
ffi ffi	45
protease inhibitor	45
first months	45
human genome	45
mgfapcre ifnar	45
live virus	45
listeria monocytogenes	45
infections caused	45
research center	45
biofilm formation	45
virus titer	45
trauma patients	45
chemical composition	45
see footnote	45
supplementary materials	45
potential risk	45
dna sequence	45
human cases	45
highly expressed	45
internal hernia	44
immunofluorescence assay	44
oncology patients	44
virus outbreak	44
bars represent	44
health professionals	44
global fund	44
patient demographics	44
well established	44
viral envelope	44
exclusion criteria	44
hospital length	44
domestic animals	44
related viruses	44
near future	44
naturally infected	44
absolute space	44
year follow	44
field strains	44
hcv rna	44
health problems	44
selective pressure	44
fresh produce	44
cancer surgery	44
acute cholecystitis	44
host innate	44
brain tissue	44
showed high	44
adenovirus type	44
replication cycle	44
type atpases	44
linear interpolation	44
postoperative course	44
protein degradation	44
frequently detected	44
significantly less	44
acute myeloid	44
bovine coronavirus	44
autoimmune disease	44
animal welfare	44
primary antibody	44
building density	44
research institute	44
murine model	44
cell adhesion	44
filamentous bacteria	44
human diseases	44
among hospitalized	44
using anti	44
node i	44
rural areas	44
prism software	44
turnaround time	44
published data	44
clinical research	44
male patient	44
deficient mice	44
peptide vaccine	44
allowed us	44
increased susceptibility	44
primary human	44
current knowledge	43
treatment strategies	43
vaccine evolution	43
cohort studies	43
single institution	43
medical treatment	43
cx cr	43
severe sepsis	43
south african	43
will require	43
recombinant human	43
eukaryotic cells	43
distilled water	43
two studies	43
target proteins	43
severe cap	43
potential conflicts	43
also associated	43
developed countries	43
portal vertex	43
entry inhibitors	43
nosocomial transmission	43
first days	43
positive correlation	43
coding sequences	43
will allow	43
cardiovascular disease	43
distal gastrectomy	43
among healthcare	43
marrow transplant	43
quantitative analysis	43
first line	43
cd receptors	43
cell fusion	43
experimental conditions	43
disease spread	43
bile acids	43
pandemic preparedness	43
important roles	43
complement system	43
negative results	43
clinical evaluation	43
total score	43
chemokine receptor	43
air quality	43
pue case	43
assessment tool	43
inflammatory mediators	43
previous research	43
studies revealed	43
negatively charged	43
sexually transmitted	43
medical care	43
healthy children	43
pulmonary function	43
malaria parasite	43
protective effects	43
viral nucleic	43
technical assistance	43
blfp crude	43
short term	43
mg day	43
molecular evolution	43
written informed	43
cek cells	43
cell lung	43
independently associated	43
differential expression	43
fusion peptide	43
dna sequencing	43
seq data	43
outcome measures	43
parameter values	43
laparoscopic repair	42
sequence identity	42
transmission electron	42
cleavage activity	42
human primates	42
elisa kit	42
large amount	42
passive immunization	42
cellular mrnas	42
pediatric hematology	42
ring vaccination	42
information system	42
last decade	42
thrombotic thrombocytopenic	42
web server	42
mycoplasma pneumoniae	42
new cases	42
will continue	42
cytoplasmic tail	42
gn pigs	42
correlation analysis	42
requiring hospitalization	42
antimicrobial stewardship	42
suspected cases	42
throat swabs	42
post operative	42
viral strains	42
economic development	42
evolutionary genetics	42
mers patients	42
washed twice	42
flash chromatography	42
among others	42
segmented filamentous	42
expressed genes	42
virus challenge	42
graphpad software	42
qualitative research	42
found online	42
mutant virus	42
coronary artery	42
neonatal piglets	42
transforming growth	42
factors influencing	42
severe cases	42
vaccine design	42
reverse phase	42
practice research	42
rapid response	42
cells may	42
liver injury	42
zikv strains	42
coronavirus replication	42
false discovery	42
molecule inhibitors	42
safety profile	42
therapeutic target	42
economic impact	42
cell epitope	42
will likely	42
broadly neutralizing	42
virus isolates	41
susceptible population	41
adaptor protein	41
th day	41
functional characterization	41
adjuvant chemotherapy	41
human coronaviruses	41
chronic pain	41
positive rate	41
using real	41
nuclear localization	41
parainfluenza viruses	41
general anesthesia	41
urban areas	41
hpv infection	41
drug resistant	41
high viral	41
respiratory specimens	41
interferon response	41
different mechanisms	41
ms analysis	41
scale bar	41
international committee	41
higher level	41
hydrogen bond	41
respiratory illnesses	41
wind speeds	41
mathematical models	41
disease caused	41
graphene oxide	41
cytomegalovirus infection	41
total protein	41
puerto rico	41
selected patients	41
subunit vaccines	41
longitudinal study	41
serum levels	41
disaster medicine	41
infected population	41
mortality among	41
dna level	41
within normal	41
three years	41
cellular immunity	41
significant morbidity	41
neuropathic pain	41
empty vector	41
significant improvement	41
huh cells	41
highly virulent	41
sputum samples	41
small sample	41
twisted wind	41
state university	41
associated molecular	41
experimental study	41
alkaline phosphatase	41
conventional rt	41
will lead	41
using standard	41
detection method	41
medical research	41
factors affecting	41
venezuelan equine	41
irrigation water	41
total mesorectal	41
also present	41
infections due	41
molecular techniques	41
pedv rna	41
viruses doi	41
forest virus	41
quantitative real	41
well documented	41
sting pathway	40
hernia repairs	40
glycosylation sites	40
also play	40
resonance imaging	40
relative humidity	40
study aims	40
high specificity	40
relative abundance	40
secondary cases	40
healthcare system	40
fluorescence intensity	40
software version	40
thrombotic microangiopathy	40
days prior	40
low dose	40
treatment failure	40
positive blood	40
occupational health	40
rhesus macaque	40
fluorescent protein	40
type virus	40
viral antigen	40
epidermal growth	40
laboratory animals	40
ml kg	40
first week	40
immune reconstitution	40
cell infiltration	40
human hepatitis	40
previously shown	40
complication rates	40
swab samples	40
green fluorescent	40
envelope features	40
cytokine levels	40
assisted surgery	40
operative complications	40
gastroesophageal reflux	40
comparative analysis	40
early phase	40
postoperative hospital	40
st century	40
five years	40
cell therapy	40
antimicrobial therapy	40
endothelial cell	40
simple method	40
lassa fever	40
surface protein	40
give compound	40
clinical settings	40
may explain	40
first isolated	40
endemic areas	40
note springer	40
acid composition	40
management research	40
dna repair	40
high rates	40
virus taxonomy	40
acute viral	40
conventional method	40
gene transfer	40
influenza infections	40
culture media	40
immune signaling	40
gene encoding	40
chronic liver	40
virus neutralization	40
antiviral effects	40
environmental contamination	40
study demonstrates	40
viruses associated	40
vascular endothelial	40
positive bacteria	40
reservoir hosts	40
mesorectal excision	40
common bile	40
mortality associated	40
coding rnas	40
hospital admissions	40
several limitations	40
viral vectors	40
three major	40
viruses may	40
network analysis	40
different countries	40
hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis	40
three types	40
meo ma	40
different age	40
community acquired	40
see methods	40
cell invasion	39
single port	39
primary immune	39
selection pressure	39
challenged birds	39
teaching hospital	39
shock protein	39
mouse strains	39
cfd simulation	39
new approach	39
randomized trial	39
infectious dose	39
primate cd	39
filmarray respiratory	39
study designs	39
vaccination status	39
lipid droplets	39
proteasomal degradation	39
also contribute	39
ifn expression	39
complete protection	39
chinese medicine	39
terminal region	39
associated herpesvirus	39
cytopathic effect	39
binding rate	39
factor alpha	39
tissue tropism	39
sialic acids	39
onset preeclampsia	39
information products	39
recurrent infections	39
large proportion	39
many viruses	39
cdna clone	39
mf prevalence	39
years later	39
civil society	39
mobile phone	39
splenic flexure	39
nasal discharge	39
identify patients	39
icu mortality	39
noncoding rna	39
wind comfort	39
mass spectrometer	39
cell receptors	39
virus using	39
drug repurposing	39
binding activity	39
cov cases	39
piglets born	39
systematic reviews	39
months later	39
experimental design	39
phenolic compounds	39
low pathogenic	39
ml streptomycin	39