Questions

This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.

identifier question
cord-001674-tp4o7fxxI molecules at all?
cord-267567-w39f584zEarly dengue virus protein synthesis induces extensive rearrangement of the endoplasmic reticulum independent of the UPR and SREBP-2 pathway Bacterial membrane lipids: where do we stand?
cord-268501-z4oztgi0, Clarisa B. title: What Would Jenner and Pasteur Have Done About COVID-19 Coronavirus?
cord-261367-i1n8x0ucLymphoid follicles in( very) severe COPD: beneficial or harmful?
cord-268781-6l74rrlmHow do cytotoxic lymphocytes kill cancer cells?
cord-003378-0ozhye9qUteroglobin: a novel cytokine?
cord-003368-f8f2utzxthe example of Bovine Neonatal Pancytopenia Case control study to investigate risk factors for bovine neonatal pancytopenia( BNP) in young calves in southern Germany Bovine neonatal pancytopenia: is this alloimmune syndrome caused by vaccine- induced alloreactive antibodies?
cord-257662-viy65y72tumor associated macrophages suppress antitumor T cell responses Myeloid- derived suppressor cells: the dark knight or the joker in viral infections?
cord-259748-x7dq1sy4interferon response reduces microglial reactivity and neuroinflammation Modulation of the immune system by UV radiation: more than just the effects of vitamin D?
cord-003656-7mzsaz7aisolated from Struthio camelus Mycoplasmas and their host: emerging and re- emerging minimal pathogens Antibiotic residues in food: the African scenario DNA- antiviral vaccines: New developments and approaches- a review Immunization of animals: from DNA to the dinner plate DNA vaccines: an historical perspective and view to the future DNA vaccines: ready for prime time?
cord-255578-0ltb9dpaIs the complement activation product C3a a proinflammatory molecule?
cord-268511-dx2cqqt5The membrane- bound mucin Muc1 regulates T helper 17-cell responses and colitis in mice Cutting edge: transgenic expression of human MUC1 in IL-10-/-mice accelerates inflammatory bowel disease and progression to colon cancer Increased susceptibility to colitis and colorectal tumors in mice lacking core 3-derived O- glycans IL-22 ameliorates intestinal inflammation in a mouse model of ulcerative colitis Expression of IL-24, an activator of the JAK1/ STAT3/ SOCS3 cascade, is enhanced in inflammatory bowel disease Matrix metalloproteinase MMP9 maintains epithelial barrier function and preserves mucosal lining in colitis associated cancer ECM remodelling in IBD: innocent bystander or partner in crime?
cord-020770-wpub7krfA polarizing question: do M1 and M2 microglia exist?
cord-030803-6i0e2zkdInnate lymphoid cells- how did we miss them?
cord-030803-6i0e2zkdand Th9 in parasite immunity Human mast cell subsets- distinct functions in inflammation?
cord-267237-wbwlfx7qFront Immunol Recommendations for the management of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in adults Virus- associated hemophagocytic syndrome as a major contributor to death in patients with 2009 influenza A( H1N1) infection Is secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis behind the high fatality rate in Middle East respiratory syndrome corona virus?
cord-265855-zf52vl11A public health problem?
cord-265855-zf52vl11Chloroquine is a zinc ionophore New insights on the antiviral effects of chloroquine against coronavirus: what to expect for COVID-19?
cord-283505-ousbar6cthe interplay between host and pathogen Influenza at the Human- Animal Interface: Summary and Assessment A highly pathogenic avian H7N9 influenza virus isolated from a human is lethal in some ferrets infected via respiratory droplets Recovery from severe H7N9 disease is associated with diverse response mechanisms dominated by CD8?
cord-034310-izpt032pInnate and adaptive immunity in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis Antigen- Induced Immunomodulation in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis T cell subsets and functions in atherosclerosis Autoimmunity in atherosclerosis: a protective response losing control?
cord-034310-izpt032pKeratin 8 is a potential self- antigen in the coronary artery disease immunopeptidome: a translational approach Psoriasis and systemic inflammatory diseases: potential mechanistic links between skin disease and co- morbid conditions Psoriasis and atherosclerosis: two plaques, one syndrome?
cord-030385-btf502juBiomarkers of sepsis Two decades of mortality trends among patients with severe sepsis: a comparative meta- analysis Incidence and trends of sepsis in US hospitals using clinical vs claims data Biomarker cruises in sepsis: who is the CAPTAIN?
cord-030385-btf502jucatabolism syndrome Penkid: a novel biomarker of reduced GFR in sepsis Adaptation of a biomarker- based sepsis mortality risk stratification tool for pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome Reconsidering lactate as a sepsis risk biomarker Gender differences in sepsis: genetically determined?
cord-003122-a3f4l6iuHow single mutations affect viral escape from broad and narrow antibodies to H1 influenza hemagglutinin Immunogen design for HIV-1 and influenza Is it possible to develop a"universal"influenza virus vaccine?
cord-003122-a3f4l6iuneuraminidases Neuraminidase receptor binding variants of human influenza A(H3N2) viruses resulting from substitution of aspartic acid 151 in the catalytic site: a role in virus attachment?
cord-000647-uofygmeuCould the lower frequency of CD8+CD18+CD45RO+ lymphocytes be biomarkers of human VL?
cord-000647-uofygmeuauthors: Stäger, Simona; Rafati, Sima title: CD8(+) T Cells in Leishmania Infections: Friends or Foes?
cord-303017-4zx94rm6Individuals Beta- blockers: Friend or foe in asthma?
cord-291941-9a4tt4f7The biology and functional importance of MAIT cells MAIT cells come to the rescue in cancer immunotherapy?
cord-304626-ffao7vkaFibronectin binds to the C1q component of complement New functional ligands for ficolin-3 among lipopolysaccharides of Hafnia alvei Heteromeric Complexes of native collectin kidney 1 and collectin liver 1 are found in the circulation with MASPs and activate the complement system Proteolytic activities of two types of mannose- binding lectin- associated serine protease Natural substrates and inhibitors of mannan- binding lectin- associated serine protease-1 and−2: a study on recombinant catalytic fragments MASP-3 and its association with distinct complexes of the mannanbinding lectin complement activation pathway C3 adsorbed to a polymer surface can form an initiating alternative pathway convertase The tick- over theory revisited: is C3 a contactactivated protein?
cord-298604-tn8hc6jvThe mercurial nature of neutrophils: still an enigma in ARDS?
cord-280941-ds6x0yymHow will HPV vaccines affect cervical cancer?
cord-280941-ds6x0yymThe composition and the structure of bacterioferritin of Escherichia coli Self- assembly in the ferritin nano- cage protein superfamily Presenting native- like trimeric HIV-1 antigens with self- assembling nanoparticles Hemagglutinin- stem nanoparticles generate heterosubtypic influenza protection Ferritin nanocages: great potential as clinically translatable drug delivery vehicles?
cord-312074-0nqmjdekSpecific localization of membrane dipeptidase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV in secretion granules of two different pancreatic islet cells Natural killer cell cytotoxicity: how do they pull the trigger?
cord-312955-gs65c3fyThis raises the question of why the innate immune system fails to combat SARS- CoV-2?
cord-253862-jl1zhg13Teicoplanin: an alternative drug for the treatment of COVID-19?
cord-253862-jl1zhg13what next?
cord-267134-5gz2dotnCould BCG vaccination induce protective trained immunity for SARS- CoV-2?
cord-267134-5gz2dotnHost signaling and proteolytic pathways in the resolution or the exacerbation of coronavirus( CoV-2) infection in COVID-19 disease: what therapeutic targets?
cord-267134-5gz2dotnInnate Immune Signaling and Proteolytic Pathways in the Resolution or Exacerbation of SARS- CoV-2 in Covid-19: Key Therapeutic Targets?
cord-003091-uvfppirtEradicating infectious disease: can we and should we?
cord-003091-uvfppirtWhat is missing?
cord-003091-uvfppirtWhy do n't we have an effective tuberculosis vaccine yet?
cord-256582-x2grfhovDistinct regulation of dengue virus- induced inflammasome activation in human macrophage subsets CLEC5A- mediated enhancement of the inflammatory response in myeloid cells contributes to influenza virus pathogenicity in vivo Induction of proinflammatory cytokines in human macrophages by influenza A( H5N1) viruses: a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-255034-x100xo2tHowever, what about the therapeutic indication of NK cells in infectious diseases in general and in the lungs particularly?
cord-255034-x100xo2tMost of the papers discussed above investigated the NK cell cytotoxicity toward autologous cells or conventional NK target cells, but what about a potential direct bacterial killing?
cord-255034-x100xo2tthe forgotten population Harnessing innate immunity in cancer therapy NK cell education via nonclassical MHC and non- MHC ligands Natural killer cell education and the response to infection and cancer therapy: stay tuned Unlicensed'natural killer cells dominate the response to cytomegalovirus infection Use of CAR- transduced natural killer cells in CD19-positive lymphoid tumors NK cell- mediated recall responses: memory- like, adaptive, or antigen- specific?
cord-323756-atnrw9ewApproaching the asymptote?
cord-273277-4ewvwg4opreclinical focus on CNS International Group for The Study of Lithium Treated, Lithium's antiviral effects: a potential drug for CoViD-19 disease?
cord-273277-4ewvwg4oto counter the pandemic, clinicians bank on repurposed drugs Analysis of therapeutic targets for SARS- CoV-2 and discovery of potential drugs by computational syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein and viral replication Identification of phosphorylation sites in the nucleocapsid protein( N protein) of SARS- coronavirus Inhibition of cell proliferation by SARS- CoV infection in Vero E6 cells Structure of M(pro) from SARS- CoV-2 and discovery of its inhibitors The crystal structures of severe acute respiratory syndrome virus main protease and its complex with an inhibitor Glycogen synthase kinase 3: a kinase for all pathways?
cord-318418-uqxzds6gIn vitro evaluation of single- and multi- strain probiotics: inter- species inhibition between probiotic strains, and inhibition of pathogens Health benefits of probiotics: are mixtures more effective than single strains?
cord-269222-g2ibmo75Bacterial vaginosis is a strong predictor of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis infection Bacterial vaginosis( BV) and the risk of incident gonococcal or chlamydial genital infection in a predominantly black population Bacterial vaginosis, race, and sexually transmitted infections: does race modify the association?
cord-269222-g2ibmo75The vaginal microbiome: new information about genital tract flora using molecular based techniques Vaginal microbiome of reproductive- age women Lactobacillus iners: friend or foe?
cord-267166-ecmayzr6Can both populations display protective functions?
cord-267166-ecmayzr6Do they display dynamic functions throughout the evolution of MS lesions?
cord-003685-jcvrqeewTursiops truncatus) Evaluation of immune and stress status in harbour porpoises( Phocoena phocoena): can hormones and mRNA expression levels serve as indicators to assess stress?
cord-304623-j9ay4jkfCats are not small dogs: is there an immunological explanation for why cats are less affected by arthropod- borne disease than dogs?
cord-304623-j9ay4jkfThe long view: a bright past, a brighter future?
cord-300429-b0zev8zbThe role of MPP1/ p55 and its palmitoylation in resting state raft organization in HEL cells Membrane raft association is a determinant of plasma membrane localization Palmitoylated transmembrane adaptor proteins in leukocyte signaling Interaction of influenza virus haemagglutinin with sphingolipid- cholesterol membrane domains via its transmembrane domain What does S- palmitoylation do to membrane proteins?
cord-300429-b0zev8zbare enzymes for fatty acid attachment promising drug targets?
cord-306600-cxz8hf9qThe co- pathogenesis of influenza viruses with bacteria in the lung Mucosal administration of flagellin induces innate immunity in the mouse lung Flagellin promotes myeloid differentiation factor 88-dependent development of Th2-type response Lung epithelial cells: therapeutically inducible effectors of antimicrobial defense Lung epithelial MyD88 drives early pulmonary clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by a flagellin dependent mechanism Understanding the pneumococcus: transmission and evolution Antibiotic resistance and its cost: is it possible to reverse resistance?
cord-306600-cxz8hf9qWhen does 2 plus 2 equal 5?
cord-340475-h0q1m3edThis raises the question why the infection persist in spite of increased levels of antiviral factors?
cord-305936-tdswzj7rIs influenza- like illness a useful concept and an appropriate test of influenza vaccine effectiveness?
cord-256998-or73in8mAfter initial setback, IL-12 regaining popularity Interleukin 12: still a promising candidate for tumor immunotherapy?
cord-256998-or73in8mGamma interferon enhances macrophage transcription of the tumor necrosis factor/ cachectin, interleukin 1, and urokinase genes, which are controlled by short- lived repressors Interferon and major histocompatibility complex genes: a model to analyse eukaryotic gene regulation?
cord-256998-or73in8mThe molecular pathogenesis of semliki forest virus: a model virus made useful?
cord-274557-2071770hAntired blood cell antibodies, free light chains, and antiphospholipid antibodies in intravenous immunoglobulin preparations Soluble HLA class I and class II concentrations in commercial immunoglobulin preparations High- dose intravenous immunoglobulin treatment and cerebral vasospasm: a possible mechanism of ischemic encephalopathy?
cord-274557-2071770hDo we have autoantibodies?
cord-313227-6zwkfzabAn overview on medicinal perspective of thiazolidine-2,4-dione: a remarkable scaffold in the treatment of type 2 diabetes TNF- alpha and inflammatory cytokines and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta- analysis Selective insulin resistance and the development of cardiovascular diseases in diabetes: the 2015 edwin bierman award lecture Can pioglitazone be potentially useful therapeutically in treating patients with COVID-19?
cord-313227-6zwkfzabare we already that far?
cord-275779-ocbygkybHuman seasonal influenza A viruses induce H7N9-cross- reactive antibodydependent cellular cytotoxicity( ADCC) antibodies that are directed towards the nucleoprotein Similarity and divergence in the development and expression of the mouse and human antibody repertoires Of mice and not men: differences between mouse and human immunology Transitional B cells: how well are the checkpoints for specificity understood?
cord-275779-ocbygkybNK cell- mediated ADCC tip the scales?
cord-262944-9k64f0tw: what can we learn from circulating NK lymphocytes?
cord-262944-9k64f0twAn invisible enemy?
cord-262944-9k64f0twT cells protect against Zika virus during pregnancy Zika virus shedding in human milk during lactation: an unlikely source of infection?
cord-262944-9k64f0twWhat is the placenta?
cord-293736-nyvwv31m: can we go from bench to bedside?
cord-293736-nyvwv31mAn update on immune dysregulation in obesity- related insulin resistance Adipokines and inflammation: is it a question of weight?
cord-293736-nyvwv31mCOVID-19 pneumonia: ARDS or not?
cord-318630-h6j7iqbmB- Cell interactions in MS/ eAe?
cord-318630-h6j7iqbmStrong EBV- specific CD8+ T- cell response in patients with early multiple sclerosis High- throughput sequencing of TCR repertoires in multiple sclerosis reveals intrathecal enrichment of EBV- reactive CD8+ T cells Epstein- Barr virus- specific adoptive immunotherapy: a new horizon for multiple sclerosis treatment?
cord-350041-b1vmnwv2Suggesting a Connection?
cord-342776-hkjhqgieThe involvement of natural killer cells in the pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome Dysregulation of immune response in patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China Editorial overview: tumour immunology: are we on the path to win the battle against cancer through immunotherapy?
cord-296585-yfh5d4ioIL-33 expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Expression and cellular provenance of thymic stromal lymphopoietin and chemokines in patients with severe asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Antielastin autoimmunity in tobacco smoking- induced emphysema Antiendothelial cell antibodies in patients with COPD Autoantibodies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Neutrophil priming by cigarette smoke condensate and a tobacco anti- idiotypic antibody Identification of cytokeratin 18 as a bronchial epithelial autoantigen associated with nonallergic asthma Autoimmunity, T- cells and STAT-4 in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Hypothesis: does COPD have an autoimmune component?
cord-296585-yfh5d4ioIs the acquired immune system required?
cord-296585-yfh5d4ioThe co- pathogenesis of influenza viruses with bacteria in the lung Viral- bacterial interactions in the respiratory tract Viral, bacterial or both?
cord-280605-2i4gk7etA SYSDIET Sub- Study Eicosapentaenoic acid and prevention of thrombosis and atherosclerosis?
cord-280605-2i4gk7etDo You Remember Mitochondria?
cord-280605-2i4gk7etWhat is a healthy Nordic diet?
cord-280605-2i4gk7etattenuates atherosclerotic plaque formation in diet and inflammation- induced atherogenesis Human CNS immune senescence and neurodegeneration Microglial senescence: does the brain's immune system have an expiration date?
cord-348283-7xorq5ceCan we contain the COVID-19 outbreak with the same measures as for SARS?
cord-348283-7xorq5ceDoes urbanization make emergence of zoonosis more likely?
cord-297960-4x1j0iqg: can we ever expect the unexpected?
cord-297960-4x1j0iqgHow Do intrinsically disordered viral proteins hijack the cell?
cord-307813-elom30nxA decoy peptide that disrupts TIRAP recruitment to TLRs is protective in a murine model of influenza Novel strategies for targeting innate immune responses to influenza Highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 and pandemic H1N1 virus infections have different phenotypes in toll- like receptor 3 knockout mice Inhibition of toll- like receptor signaling as a promising therapy for inflammatory diseases: a journey from molecular to nano therapeutics Small- molecule inhibitors of the TLR3/ dsRNA complex Radix isatidis polysaccharides inhibit influenza a virus and influenza A virus- induced inflammation via suppression of Host TLR3 signaling in vitro Novel effect of methionine enkephalin against influenza A virus infection through inhibiting TLR7-MyD88-TRAF6-NF- kappaB p65 signaling pathway Influenza virus and glycemic variability in diabetes: a killer combination?
cord-307813-elom30nxInnate lymphoid cells in asthma: will they take your breath away?
cord-307813-elom30nxa mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-003598-m2fsrwvwInnate immune responses to influenza A H5N1: friend or foe?
cord-003598-m2fsrwvwOld drugs losing effectiveness against flu; could statins fill gap?
cord-282081-qaagup4d: cord-282081-qaagup4d authors: Flicker, Sabine; Zettl, Ines; Tillib, Sergei V. title: Nanobodies — Useful Tools for Allergy Treatment?
cord-282081-qaagup4dCan the nanobody technology provide enhanced opportunity to generate a panel of antigen- binding molecules with various epitope specificities for certain allergens different to conventional antibodies?
cord-282081-qaagup4dIgG revisited Passive immunization with allergen- specific antibodies Pricing of monoclonal antibody therapies: higher if used for cancer?
cord-282081-qaagup4dWill it be possible with this technology to find single nanobodies that are able to abrogate IgE- mediated allergic inflammation?
cord-282081-qaagup4dWill these identified allergen- specific nanobodies be more efficient in blocking than conventional IgG antibodies due to their pronounced cleft recognition?
cord-316702-dj2fo8snDo superspreaders generate new superspreaders?
cord-316702-dj2fo8snThe Problem of Herd- Immunity Herd immunity: history, theory, practice Herd immunity": a rough guide Vaccination and herd immunity: what more do we know?
cord-316702-dj2fo8sncord-316702-dj2fo8sn authors: Vignesh, Ramachandran; Shankar, Esaki M.; Velu, Vijayakumar; Thyagarajan, Sadras Panchatcharam title: Is Herd Immunity Against SARS- CoV-2 a Silver Lining?
cord-353594-z1vxamvpCOVID-19: risk for cytokine targeting in chronic inflammatory diseases?
cord-353594-z1vxamvpPR3 and MPO antigen microdots improve the laboratory diagnostics of ANCA- associated vasculitis From ANA to ENA: how to proceed?
cord-328003-yovp8squWhat Are the Most Powerful Immunogen Design Vaccine Strategies?
cord-328003-yovp8squWhat Are the Most Powerful Immunogen Design Vaccine Strategies?
cord-328763-hcbs20a0Producing GM- CSF: a unique T helper subset?
cord-328763-hcbs20a0Why did IL-12/ IL-23 antibody therapy fail in multiple sclerosis?
cord-333041-69n2wwn3Can atmospheric pollution be considered a co- factor in extremely high level of SARS- CoV-2 lethality in Northern Italy?
cord-333041-69n2wwn3Specialized pro- resolving lipid mediators regulate ozone- induced pulmonary and systemic inflammation Exacerbation of nanoparticle- induced acute pulmonary inflammation in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome Inflammation resolution: a dual- pronged approach to averting cytokine storms in COVID-19? Pro- resolving lipid mediators are leads for resolution physiology SARS- CoV-2 infection:
cord-333041-69n2wwn3The specialized proresolving mediator 17-HDHA enhances the antibody- mediated immune response against influenza virus: a new class of adjuvant?
cord-272491-a84pahdrI IFN and TNF responses in endothelial cells Is a"Cytokine storm"relevant to COVID-19?
cord-272491-a84pahdrThe role of mitochondrial dysfunction in sepsis- induced multiorgan failure Nexus between extracellular vesicles, immunomodulation and tissue remodeling: for good or for bad?
cord-272491-a84pahdrcell- derived extracellular vesicles attenuate influenza virus- induced acute lung injury in a pig model Mesenchymal stem cells- derived extracellular vesicles in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a review of current literature and potential future treatment options Exosomes derived from endothelial progenitor cells ameliorate acute lung injury by transferring miR-126 Extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stromal cells: a therapeutic option in respiratory diseases?
cord-272491-a84pahdrclot formation Are therapeutic human mesenchymal stromal cells compatible with human blood?
cord-277529-z2r14w2kAnti- IL1 treatment in colchicine- resistant paediatric FMF patients: real life data from the HELIOS registry Repositioning PARP inhibitors for SARS- CoV-2 infection( COVID-19); a new multi- pronged therapy for ARDS?
cord-277529-z2r14w2kCytokine and anticytokine interventions Colchicine may not be effective in COVID-19 infection; it may even be harmful?
cord-277529-z2r14w2kLapping or biting?
cord-277529-z2r14w2kShould we stimulate or suppress immune responses in COVID-19?
cord-277529-z2r14w2kcord-277529-z2r14w2k authors: Stella, Alessandro; Lamkanfi, Mohamed; Portincasa, Piero title: Familial Mediterranean Fever and COVID-19: Friends or Foes?
cord-273505-pcsw3vmxA possible role for B cells in COVID-19?
cord-273505-pcsw3vmxImpaired inhibitory Fcgamma receptor IIB expression on B cells in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy Recapitulation of IVIG anti- inflammatory activity with a recombinant IgG Fc Identification of a receptor required for the anti- inflammatory activity of IVIG Intravenous gammaglobulin suppresses inflammation through a novel T(H)2 pathway Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy: how does IgG modulate the immune system?
cord-273505-pcsw3vmxTregitope update: mechanism of action parallels IVIg Mechanisms of immune regulation by IVIG Tregitope peptides: the active pharmaceutical ingredient of IVIG?
cord-273505-pcsw3vmxan operational recommendation of Peking Union Medical College Hospital Is dosing of therapeutic immunoglobulins optimal?
cord-340741-bhxm4zuaHow good is automated protein docking?
cord-340741-bhxm4zuawhy today?
cord-332150-j76726no: what does viral RNA load really mean?
cord-332150-j76726noA dynamic COVID-19 immune signature includes associations with poor prognosis Tocilizumab for cytokine storm syndrome in COVID-19 pneumonia: an increased risk for candidemia?
cord-332150-j76726noA first step in understanding SARS pathogenesis ACE2 at the centre of COVID-19 from paucisymptomatic infections to severe pneumonia Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan Longitudinal analyses reveal immunological misfiring in severe COVID-19 Detectable 2019-nCoV viral RNA in blood is a strong indicator for the further clinical severity Viral dynamics in mild and severe cases of COVID-19 The role of interleukin 6 during viral infections Inflammasomes and Pyroptosis as Therapeutic Targets for COVID-19 The Innate Immune System: Fighting on the Front Lines or Fanning the Flames of COVID-19?
cord-332150-j76726noShould we stimulate or suppress immune responses in COVID-19?
cord-320431-0877trhh: how might its expression define plasma cell development?
cord-320431-0877trhhBronchial epithelial cells: The key effector cells in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
cord-320431-0877trhhnot proinflammatory cytokines Role of double- stranded RNA pattern recognition receptors in rhinovirus- induced airway epithelial cell responses Dynamic cross talk model of the epithelial innate immune response to double- stranded RNA stimulation: coordinated dynamics emerging from cell- level noise Respiratory syncytial virus induces TLR3 protein and protein kinase R, leading to increased double- stranded RNA responsiveness in airway epithelial cells Cutting Edge: Influenza A virus activates TLR3-dependent inflammatory and RIG- I- dependent antiviral responses in human lung epithelial cells Airway epithelial versus immune cell Stat1 function for innate defense against respiratory viral infection Activation of Toll- like receptor 2 on human tracheobronchial epithelial cells induces the antimicrobial peptide human beta defensin-2 RAGE and TLRs: relatives, friends or neighbours?
cord-268483-joiajgs4: what to expect for COVID-19?
cord-268483-joiajgs4: where are we?
cord-268483-joiajgs4Chloroquine is a potent inhibitor of SARS coronavirus infection and spread Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases?
cord-268483-joiajgs4Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan A phase 3, single- arm, prospective study of remestemcel- l, ex vivo culture- expanded adult human mesenchymal stromal cells for the treatment of pediatric patients who failed to respond to steroid treatment for acute graft- versus- host disease Remestemcel- L: Human mesenchymal stem cells as an emerging therapy for Crohn's disease Transplantation of ACE2-mesenchymal stem cells improves the outcome of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia Mesoblast To Evaluate Anti- Inflammatory Cell Therapy Remestemcel- L for Treatment of Covid-19 Lung Disease Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-350492-1s6wtj25A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin Are children less susceptible to COVID-19?
cord-350492-1s6wtj25Sars- coronavirus-2 trigger autoimmune and/or autoinflammatory mechanisms in genetically predisposed subjects?
cord-350492-1s6wtj25The Genotype- Tissue Expression( GTEx) pilot analysis: multitissue gene regulation in humans Macrophage activation syndrome in the era of biologic therapy Advances in immunopathogenesis of macrophage activation syndrome during rheumatic inflammatory diseases: toward new therapeutic targets?
cord-350492-1s6wtj25Very high serum ferritin levels are associated with increased mortality and critical care in pediatric patients Hyperferritinemia in the critically ill child with secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis/ sepsis/ multiple organ dysfunction syndrome/ macrophage activation syndrome: what is the treatment?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1And what is the distribution and composition of RNAs and proteins in nucleolar fragments compared to intact nucleoli?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1And, perhaps most important, what does this new hypothesis present as far as therapeutic targets?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1For example, what is the effect of acetylated polyamines if they were to compete with spermidine and spermine in the nucleolar folding and assembly of RNPs?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1Is it, for example, a conformational alteration of the ribosomal subunits stabilized by polyamines, or incomplete assembly of an RNP?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1SSA/ Ro bound to misfolded RNAs stabilized with polyamines that prevent proper refolding?
cord-278081-tk7vn1v1What are the interactions and resulting structures of intronic Alu RNA with nucleolin?
cord-269170-9f460xbqActive or recent parvovirus B19 infection in children with kawasaki disease Kawasaki disease and human bocavirus- potential association?
cord-269170-9f460xbqEpstein- barr virus genome- positive tubulointerstitial nephritis associated with kawasaki disease- like coronary aneurysms Could a herpesvirus be the cause of kawasaki disease?
cord-269170-9f460xbqThe etiology of kawasaki disease: retrovirus?
cord-269170-9f460xbqToxic shock syndrome toxin- secreting Staphylococcus aureus in kawasaki syndrome Polyclonal expansion of TCRBV2-and TCRBV6-bearing T cells in patients with kawasaki disease Cytokine polymorphisms have a synergistic effect on severity of the acute sickness response to infection Kawasaki disease- specific molecules in the sera are linked to microbeassociated molecular patterns in the biofilms Mycoplasma pneumoniae: a possible trigger of kawasaki disease or a mere coincidental association?
cord-269170-9f460xbqWhat factors perturb the gut microbiota and cause dysbiosis in young children?
cord-269170-9f460xbqtoxin-1 may protect infants younger than 6 months of age from developing kawasaki syndrome Kawasaki disease: what is the epidemiology telling us about the etiology?
cord-321568-okvt1fg3Could an endo- lysosomal ion channel be the Achilles heel of SARS- CoV2?
cord-321568-okvt1fg3The fate of naringin in humans: a key to grapefruit juice- drug interactions?
cord-321568-okvt1fg3What is COVID-19?
cord-321568-okvt1fg3medRxiv Protective effects of naringenin in a rat model of sepsis- triggered acute kidney injury via activation of antioxidant enzymes and reduction in urinary angiotensinogen Does consumption of red grapefruit juice alter naringenin concentrations in milk produced by breastfeeding mothers?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvDoes the human placenta express the canonical cell entry mediators for SARS- CoV-2?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvHow can pathogens cross the SCT barrier and the VCT to infect the villous stroma?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvWhat is trophoblast?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvhow do different pathogens escape or modulate the maternal- fetal host innate immune barrier( ii) why do some pathogens lead to congenital infection but not others?
cord-352150-ey9kc7zjA very high level of crossreactivity is an essential feature of the T- cell receptor Why must T cells be cross- reactive?
cord-352150-ey9kc7zjits orientation in the TCR- MHC complex T cell antigen receptor recognition of antigen- presenting molecules Reconciling views on T cell receptor germline bias for MHC A T cell receptor V beta segment that imparts reactivity to a class II major histocompatibility complex product T cell receptor reversed polarity recognition of a self- antigen major histocompatibility complex Hypothesis: why do so many lymphocytes respond to major histocompatibility antigens?
cord-353887-f4yd7gujIntravenous immunoglobulin therapy: how does IgG modulate the immune system?
cord-353887-f4yd7gujthe Guangzhou experience Potential benefits of precise corticosteroids therapy for severe 2019-nCoV pneumonia Decoding the enigma of antiviral crisis: does one target molecule regulate all?
cord-350836-1enteev7-I signaling Reversal of the interferon- sensitive phenotype of a vaccinia virus lacking E3L by expression of the reovirus S4 gene Human TRBP and PACT directly interact with each other and associate with dicer to facilitate the production of small interfering RNA Approaching the RNA ligand for RIG- I?
cord-350836-1enteev7A novel role for viral- defective interfering particles in enhancing dendritic cell maturation Defective interfering influenza virus RNAs: time to reevaluate their clinical potential as broad- spectrum antivirals?
cord-350836-1enteev7Methanococcus jannaschii Unlocking the DEAD- box: a key to cryptococcal virulence?
cord-344829-adlp2rjy( COVID-19) affect the eyes?
cord-344829-adlp2rjy: a therapeutic target in severe pulmonary inflammation including COVID-19?
cord-344829-adlp2rjyCOVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan Is a"Cytokine Storm"relevant to COVID-19?
cord-344829-adlp2rjyinflammasome signaling promotes atrial fibrillation Increased serum levels of interleukin-1beta in the systemic circulation of patients with essential hypertension: additional risk factor for atherogenesis in hypertensive patients?
cord-344829-adlp2rjysevere acute respiratory syndrome SARS- CoV-2 infects human neural progenitor cells and brain organoids Extracellular vesicles and viruses: are they close relatives?
cord-352230-8mazd3euIIB inhibits antibody- dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection Immunomodulation by IVIg and the role of Fc- gamma receptors: classic mechanisms of action after all?
cord-352230-8mazd3euIs the anti- psychotic, 10-(3-(dimethylamino) propyl) phenothiazine( promazine), a potential drug with which to treat SARS infections?
cord-334564-bqh9jkdsEvidence from a population- based eleven- year survey in Japan Is living alone"aging alone"?
cord-334564-bqh9jkdsIf the increase in cytokine levels and the manifestation of psychiatric symptoms are related to the severity of the symptoms of SARS- CoV infection, the"cytokine storm"might also be related to the"mental health thunderstorms"seen in patients with COVID-19?
cord-334564-bqh9jkdsTraumatic memories, post- traumatic stress disorder and serum cortisol levels in long- term survivors of the acute respiratory distress syndrome Disrupted glucocorticoid- Immune interactions during stress response in schizophrenia Life events and high- trait reactivity together predict psychotic symptom increases in schizophrenia Increased serum interleukin-6 levels in early stages of psychosis: associations with at- risk mental states and the severity of psychotic symptoms Autoimmune diseases and severe infections as risk factors for schizophrenia: a 30-year population- based register study The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease( COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in china Living alone and depressive symptoms: the influence of gender, physical disability, and social support among Hispanic and non- Hispanic older adults Living alone and depression: the modifying role of the perceived neighborhood environment Living alone or with others and depressive symptoms, and effect modification by residential social cohesion among older adults in Japan: the JAGES longitudinal study Living arrangements and risk for late life depression: a meta- analysis of published literature Which is riskier for mental health, living alone or not participating in any social activity?
cord-334564-bqh9jkdsthe epidemic and the challenges Anosmia and ageusia: common findings in COVID-19 patients Posttraumatic stress symptoms and attitude toward crisis mental health services among clinically stable patients with COVID-19 in China Prevalence and factors associated with depression and anxiety of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 A first case of meningitis/ encephalitis associated with SARS- Coronavirus-2 Human coronaviruses and other respiratory viruses: underestimated opportunistic pathogens of the central nervous system?
cord-263141-n200x6z1Are similar immune mechanisms activated by the microbiota in high- risk populations( infants, elderly, immunocompromised hosts) in which respiratory viral infections are more frequent and severe?
cord-263141-n200x6z1Has the microbiota the ability to influence immune responses to other respiratory viruses?
cord-263141-n200x6z1How the different microbial species from the gut microbiota influence the common mucosal immune system?
cord-263141-n200x6z1Is it possible to beneficially modulate antiviral respiratory defenses by orally administering selected microorganisms with immunomodulatory capacities?
cord-263141-n200x6z1Which PRRs are activated by the gut microbiota to functionally modulate antiviral immunity locally and in distal mucosal sites?
cord-263141-n200x6z1Which cellular functions are modulated by the microbiota after PRR activation?
cord-317797-h229skaqDo platelets contribute to the immune response against SARS- CoV-2?
cord-317797-h229skaqDo platelets release/ synthesize their cytokines and contribute to the cytokine storm in COVID-19 patients?
cord-317797-h229skaqDo the hypercoagulable states synergize with platelet activation, which provide phosphatidylserine, propel the cellbased thrombin generation( 44), and lead to thrombosis?
cord-317797-h229skaqFinally, are platelets friends or foes or able to switch their roles during SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-317797-h229skaqIs platelet desialylation a novel biomarker and therapeutic target in immune thrombocytopenia?
cord-317797-h229skaqIs the thrombocytopenia in severe COVID-19 cases caused by the platelet hyperactivities and consumption during micro- thrombi formation?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5Viral infection and pulmonary hypertension: is there an association?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5inhibits lung edema clearance during influenza infection Approaching the asymptote?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5interferon: friend or foe?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhHow type I interferons work in multiple sclerosis and other diseases: some unexpected mechanisms Role of type I interferons in inflammasome activation, cell death, and disease during microbial infection Does Type I interferon limit protective neutrophil responses during pulmonary Francisella Tularensis infection?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhI IFN receptor- triggering of T cells and of DC is required to promote maximal modified vaccinia virus Ankara- induced T- cell expansion Antiviral immune responses: triggers of or triggered by autoimmunity?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhIs chronic plaque psoriasis triggered by microbiota in the skin?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhPlasmacytoid dendritic cells suppress HIV-1 replication but contribute to HIV-1 induced immunopathogenesis in humanized mice Chronic hepatitis C: future treatment Host- targeting agents in the treatment of hepatitis C: a beginning and an end?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhPredominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness Pathology of human influenza revisited Immune dysfunction and bacterial coinfections following influenza Type I interferon: friend or foe?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhThe pathology of influenza virus infections How do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-354353-hyz0gmpzCOVID-19 outbreaks?
cord-354353-hyz0gmpzCan PM- virus composites induce infection?
cord-354353-hyz0gmpzCan infectious viruses survive on PM?
cord-336924-7xcbtn3qCoagulopathy and Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Patients with Covid-19 Frequent False- positive results of lupus anticoagulant tests in plasmas of patients receiving the new oral anticoagulants and enoxaparin Lupus Anticoagulant( LAC) testing in patients with inflammatory status: Does C- reactive protein interfere with LAC test results?
cord-336924-7xcbtn3qStill Useful?
cord-336924-7xcbtn3qThis article has been released as a pre- print at[ medRxiv Pulmonary post- mortem findings in a series of COVID-19 cases from northern Italy: a two- centre descriptive study Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia Diagnosis and Management of the Antiphospholipid Syndrome Lupus anticoagulant is frequent in patients with Covid-19 Lupus Anticoagulant and Abnormal Coagulation Tests in Patients with Covid-19 High Frequency of Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Critically- ill COVID-19 Patients: a Link with Hypercoagulability?
cord-336924-7xcbtn3qWhen to screen for lupus anticoagulant?
cord-325129-faptufakCould the same considerations apply to COVID-19?
cord-325129-faptufakangiotensin type II receptor SARS- CoV-2 cell entry depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and is blocked by a clinically proven protease inhibitor New insights on the antiviral effects of chloroquine against coronavirus: what to expect for COVID-19?
cord-325129-faptufakauthors: Meini, Simone; Zanichelli, Andrea; Sbrojavacca, Rodolfo; Iuri, Federico; Roberts, Anna Teresa; Suffritti, Chiara; Tascini, Carlo title: Understanding the Pathophysiology of COVID-19: Could the Contact System Be the Key? date: 2020- 08- 11 journal:
cord-325129-faptufaktowards new molecular targets?
cord-313431-swkcdvx8Androgen- replacement therapy depresses the ex vivo production of inflammatory cytokines by circulating antigen- presenting cells in aging type-2 diabetic men with partial androgen deficiency Testosterone replacement therapy in hypogonadal men is associated with increased expression of LAMP-2( CD107b) by circulating monocytes and dendritic cells Klinefelter syndrome: integrating genetics, neuropsychology, and endocrinology Morbidity in Klinefelter syndrome: a Danish register study based on hospital discharge diagnoses Klinefelter syndrome and bronchial asthma: Is there any relationship between the low testosterone levels and asthma exacerbations?
cord-313431-swkcdvx8Gender differences in COPD: are women more susceptible to smoking effects than men?
cord-313431-swkcdvx8H1N1 influenza A virus infections High mortality from respiratory failure secondary to swineorigin influenza A( H1N1) in South Africa Is there a difference in the immune response, efficacy, effectiveness and safety of seasonal influenza vaccine in males and females?
cord-313431-swkcdvx8an updated review Asthma in reproductive- aged women with polycystic ovary syndrome and association with obesity Emerging role of HMGB1 in lung diseases: friend or foe Increased levels of serum advanced glycation end- products in women with polycystic ovary syndrome S100A8/ A9: a mediator of severe asthma pathogenesis and morbidity?
cord-338498-3238fz73Can an effective SARS- CoV-2 vaccine be developed for the older population?
cord-338498-3238fz73Canadian Immunization Guide Mucosal- local, USP Drug Information for the Healthcare Professional Oncolology Drug Information BCG- different strains, different vaccines?
cord-338498-3238fz73Is COVID-19 receiving ADE from other coronaviruses?
cord-338498-3238fz73The efficacy of bacillus calmette- guerin vaccinations for the prevention of acute upper respiratory tract infection in the elderly BCG vaccination protects against experimental viral infection in humans through the induction of cytokines associated with trained immunity BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-338498-3238fz73The non- specific effects of vaccines Randomized trial of BCG vaccination at birth to low- birth- weight children: beneficial nonspecific effects in the neonatal period?
cord-338498-3238fz73how we age: insights into inflammaging Patients with cancer appear more vulnerable to SARS- CoV-2: a multicenter study during the COVID-19 outbreak Global, regional, and national estimates of the population at increased risk of severe COVID-19 due to underlying health conditions in 2020: a modelling study Relative and absolute effectiveness of high- dose and standard- dose influenza vaccine against influenza- related hospitalization among older adults- United States Is innate immunity our best weapon for flattening the curve?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpRespiratory viruses and sudden infant death Evaluation of maternal mortality under- reporting in the heights of Chiapas using the RAMOS and modified RAMOS strategies Maternal immunisation: what have been the gains?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpThe expression and localization of the human placental prorenin/ renin- angiotensin system throughout pregnancy: roles in trophoblast invasion and angiogenesis?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpViral infections and the neonatal brain Age- specific incidence of influenza A responds to change in virus subtype dominance Pulmonary susceptibility of neonates to respiratory syncytial virus infection: a problem of innate immunity?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpWhat does the future hold?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpWhere are the gaps?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmprole of glucocorticoids Hertz- Picciotto I. Is maternal influenza or fever during pregnancy associated with autism or developmental delays?
cord-339152-wfakzb6w: where are we?
cord-339152-wfakzb6wCOVID-19 Trained innate immunity not always amicable Scores of coronavirus vaccines are in competition-how will scientists choose the best?
cord-339152-wfakzb6wCovid-19: what do we know so far about a vaccine?
cord-339152-wfakzb6wHow severe and prevalent are Ebola and Marburg viruses?
cord-321401-w4ne60fn25-dihydroxyvitamin D production and receptor binding in human keratinocytes varies with differentiation Where is the vitamin D receptor?
cord-321401-w4ne60fnECM remodelling in IBD: innocent bystander or partner in crime?
cord-321401-w4ne60fnThe association between vitamin D and COPD risk, severity, and exacerbation: an updated systematic review and meta- analysis Vitamin D and asthma- life after VIDA?
cord-321401-w4ne60fnVitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in COPD and correlates with variants in the vitamin D- binding gene Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with low levels of vitamin D Associations between 25-hydroxy- vitamin D levels, lung function, and exacerbation outcomes in COPD: an analysis of the SPIROMICS cohort Vitamin D deficiency: what does it mean for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease( COPD)?
cord-321401-w4ne60fnan in vitro model PPARγ mediates innate immunity by regulating the 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 induced hBD-3 and cathelicidin in human keratinocytes Cigarette smoke induced lung barrier dysfunction, EMT, and tissue remodeling: a possible link between COPD and lung cancer Extracellular matrix component remodeling in respiratory diseases: what has been found in clinical and experimental studies?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5A comparison of bats and rodents as reservoirs of zoonotic viruses: are bats special?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5A molecular phylogeny for bats illuminates biogeography and the fossil record Host and viral traits predict zoonotic spillover from mammals Are disease reservoirs special?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Are bats exceptional viral reservoirs?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Do our life history traits make us susceptible to generating damaging immune responses to RNA viruses or does the physiology of bats make them particularly tolerant or resistant?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Mass extinctions, biodiversity and mitochondrial function: are bats'special'as reservoirs for emerging viruses?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5What links bats to emerging infectious diseases?
cord-354030-8tfg881h( http://unafold.rna.albany.edu/?
cord-354030-8tfg881hImmunoinformatics approach The use of databases, data mining, and immunoinformatics in vaccinology: where are we?
cord-354030-8tfg881hThe restriction enzyme cutting sites of Xho?
cord-354030-8tfg881hand BamH? were then appended to the N and C terminals, respectively.
cord-003828-bhfghcbyA streptococcus and mammalian muscle Spreading of T- cell autoimmunity to cryptic determinants of an autoantigen Antiviral immune responses: triggers of or triggered by autoimmunity?
cord-003828-bhfghcbyCan vaccines cause MS and( ii) can vaccines provoke or trigger relapses in patients with MS?
cord-003828-bhfghcbyTargeting prohibitins at the cell surface prevents Th17-mediated autoimmunity Immunization in patients with multiple sclerosis Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the central nervous system in multiple sclerosis Epstein- Barr virus and multiple sclerosis Coronaviruses in brain tissue from patients with multiple sclerosis Active human herpesvirus 6 infection in patients with multiple sclerosis Cerebrospinal fluid molecular demonstration of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA is associated to clinical and brain magnetic resonance imaging activity in a subset of patients with relapsing- remitting multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis, sporadic creutzfeldt- jakob disease and bovine spongiform encephalopathy: are they autoimmune diseases evoked by acinetobacter microbes showing molecular mimicry to brain antigens?
cord-003828-bhfghcbyThe neuro- paralytic accidents of antirabies treatment Autoimmune encephalitis in humans: how closely does it reflect multiple sclerosis?
cord-003828-bhfghcbyThe risk of relapses in multiple sclerosis during systemic infections Relapsing encephalomyelitis following the use of influenza vaccine Ocular abnormalities after influenza immunization Acute transverse myelitis after influenza vaccination: magnetic resonance imaging findings Optic neuritis after influenza vaccination Diffuse myelitis associated with rubella vaccination Diffuse myelitis associated with rubella vaccination Transverse myelitis after measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine Optic neuritis complicating measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination Optic neuritis following measles/ rubella vaccination in two 13-year- old children Relapsing acute encephalopathy: a complication of diphtheria- tetanus- poliomyelitis immunization in a young boy Multiple sclerosis and vaccination Central- nervous- system demyelination after immunisation with recombinant hepatitis B vaccine Encephalitis after hepatitis B vaccination: recurrent disseminated encephalitis or MS?
cord-003828-bhfghcbyauthors: Zrzavy, Tobias; Kollaritsch, Herwig; Rommer, Paulus S.; Boxberger, Nina; Loebermann, Micha; Wimmer, Isabella; Winkelmann, Alexander; Zettl, Uwe K. title: Vaccination in Multiple Sclerosis: Friend or Foe?
cord-302295-nblmshniApproaching the asymptote?
cord-302295-nblmshniHow important are Toll- like receptors for antimicrobial responses?
cord-302295-nblmshniSepsis studies need new direction Recombinant human activated protein C as a therapy for severe sepsis: lessons learned?
cord-302295-nblmshniSo, how to explore more efficiently new treatment strategies?
cord-302295-nblmshniTargeting Toll- like receptors: emerging therapeutics?
cord-302295-nblmshniThe search for effective therapy for sepsis: back to the drawing board?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltDo men have a higher case fatality rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome than women do?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltH1N1 influenza in the United States Severe morbidity and mortality associated with respiratory syncytial virus versus influenza infection in hospitalized older adults Respiratory syncytial virus infection in elderly and high- risk adults Clinical characteristics and outcomes of human rhinovirus positivity in hospitalized children Detection of human rhinoviruses in the lower respiratory tract of lung transplant recipients Upper and lower respiratory tract infections by human enterovirus and rhinovirus in adult patients with hematological malignancies Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus shows poor replication but significant induction of antiviral responses in human monocytederived macrophages and dendritic cells Macrophages: a Trojan horse in COVID-19?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltHow the SARS coronavirus causes disease: host or organism?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus( MERS- CoV) causes transient lower respiratory tract infection in rhesus macaques Clinical features and viral diagnosis of two cases of infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: a report of nosocomial transmission SARS- CoV2: should inhibitors of the renin- angiotensin system be withdrawn in patients with COVID-19?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltSpatiotemporal interplay of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and respiratory mucosal cells drives viral dissemination in rhesus macaques Location or origin?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltThe involvement of natural killer cells in the pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome Expression of lymphocytes and lymphocyte subsets in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS- CoV-2 infection in children: transmission dynamics and clinical characteristics Will children reveal their secret?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltThe role of neutrophil extracellular traps in Covid-19: only an hypothesis or a potential new field of research?
cord-262673-j2ot35ltWhat is critical for macrophage propagation of lung fibrosis?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5: What Are We Learning in a Country With High Mortality Rate?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5COVID-19 Pulmonary Involvement: is really an interstitial pneumonia?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5Could PD-1/ PDL1 immune checkpoints be linked to HLA signature?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5Is the recommendation to use high- dose heparin for thromboprophylaxis justified?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5Pulmonary embolism or pulmonary thrombosis in COVID-19?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5The autopsy debate during the COVID-19 emergency: the Italian experience COVID-19 deaths: are we sure it is pneumonia?
cord-333670-qv1orlv5The use of antiinflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19): the experience of clinical immunologists from China Is COVID evolution due to occurrence of pulmonary vascular thrombosis?
cord-336201-fl606l3bIncreased circulating resistin is associated with insulin resistance, oxidative stress and platelet activation in type 2 diabetes mellitus Increased levels of soluble adhesion molecules in type 2( non- insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus are independent of glycaemic control Molecular mechanisms underpinning microparticle- mediated cellular injury in cardiovascular complications associated with diabetes Association between mean platelet volume in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic macrovascular complications in Japanese patients Increased erythrocyte- and platelet- derived microvesicles in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: have all risk factors the same strength?
cord-336201-fl606l3bLow levels of hydrogen sulfide in the blood of diabetes patients and streptozotocintreated rats causes vascular inflammation?
cord-336201-fl606l3bOne Health Influenza virus and glycemic variability in diabetes: a killer combination?
cord-336201-fl606l3bThe role of methylglyoxal and the glyoxalase system in diabetes and other age- related diseases Role of advanced glycation end products in cardiovascular disease Advanced glycation end products, inflammation, and chronic metabolic diseases: links in a chain?
cord-336201-fl606l3bphosphorylation Functional convergence of Akt protein with VEGFR-1 in human endothelial progenitor cells exposed to sera from patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus Humanin: a harbinger of mitochondrialderived peptides?
cord-336201-fl606l3bseroprevalence, risk factors, and case- control studies Association between helminth infections and diabetes mellitus in adults from the Lao People's Democratic Republic: a cross- sectional study Is there an association between positive Strongyloides stercoralis serology and diabetes mellitus?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfA review of potential options for therapeutic intervention Ageing of lymphocytes and lymphocytes in the aged Immunosenescence: impact in the young as well as the old?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfFrom cell senescence to age- related diseases: differential mechanisms of action of senescenceassociated secretory phenotypes Aging of the human metaorganism: the microbial counterpart The role of oxidative and inflammatory stress and persistent viral infections in immunosenescence Inflammaging and'Garb- aging Telomere dynamics in immune senescence and exhaustion triggered by chronic viral infection Effect of ageing on CMV- specific CD8 T cells from CMV seropositive healthy donors T- cell dysregulation caused by chronic antigenic stress: the role of CMV in immunosenescence?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfImmunosenescence and inflamm- aging as two sides of the same coin: friends or foes?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfImmunosenescence and its hallmarks: how to oppose aging strategically?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfNational Institutes of Health( 2020) Estimates of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019: a model- based analysis Aging of the immune system: how much can the adaptive immune system adapt?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfPhysical activity and diet shape the immune system during aging Can physical activity ameliorate immunosenescence and thereby reduce age- related multi- morbidity?
cord-352737-3ttrx3lfThe role of immunosenescence in the development of age- related diseases Immune- endocrine biomarkers as predictors of frailty and mortality: a 10-year longitudinal study in community- dwelling older people Predicting death from tumour necrosis factor- alpha and interleukin-6 in 80-year- old people Associations of elevated interleukin-6 and C- reactive protein levels with mortality in the elderly Hallmarks of human"immunosenescence": adaptation or dysregulation?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84COVID-19 and diabetes: can DPP4 inhibition play a role?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84COVID-19) The ACE2 expression in human heart indicates new potential mechanism of heart injury among patients infected with SARS- CoV-2 Pulmonary embolism or pulmonary thrombosis in COVID-19?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84Comparative therapeutic efficacy of remdesivir and combination lopinavir, ritonavir, and interferon beta against MERS- CoV Remdesivir in adults with severe COVID-19: a randomised, double- blind, placebo- controlled, multicentre trial Gilead Announces Results From Phase 3 Trial of Remdesivir in Patients With Moderate COVID-19 Available online at Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in severe and refractory systemic lupus erythematosus Survival after mesenchymal stromal cell therapy in steroidrefractory acute graft- versus- host disease: systematic review and metaanalysis Transplantation of ACE2-mesenchymal stem cells improves the outcome of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia Extraordinary GUrich single- strand RNA identified from SARS coronavirus contributes an excessive innate immune response Delayed induction of proinflammatory cytokines and suppression of innate antiviral response by the novel Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: implications for pathogenesis and treatment Effective treatment of severe COVID-19 patients with tocilizumab Favorable changes of CT findings in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia after treatment with tocilizumab Tocilizumab, an anti- IL6 receptor antibody, to treat Covid-19-related respiratory failure: a case report Rapid and severe Covid-19 pneumonia with severe acute chest syndrome in a sickle cell patient successfully treated with tocilizumab Dissection of the effects of jak and btk inhibitors on the functionality of healthy and malignant lymphocytes COVID-19: combining antiviral and anti- inflammatory treatments Baricitinib for COVID-19: a suitable treatment?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84Do men have a higher case fatality rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome than women do?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84Is the recommendation to use high- dose heparin for thromboprophylaxis justified?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84Where are we?
cord-346389-gbmnoo84the battle continues Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-325353-tx6s4ggu-the first sign of childhood asthma?
cord-325353-tx6s4ggu3: pathogenesis Exposure to environmental microorganisms and childhood asthma Microbial exposure during early life has persistent effects on natural killer T cell function Vaccination against RSV: is maternal vaccination a good alternative to other approaches?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguAlveolar macrophages contribute to the pathogenesis of human metapneumovirus infection while protecting against respiratory syncytial virus infection Alveolar macrophage- derived type I interferons orchestrate innate immunity to RSV through recruitment of antiviral monocytes Influenza virus reservoirs and intermediate hosts: dogs, horses, and new possibilities for influenza virus exposure of humans Epidemiology and etiology of childhood pneumonia in 2010: estimates of incidence, severe morbidity, mortality, underlying risk factors and causative pathogens for 192 countries Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy children Every year is an influenza pandemic for children: can we stop them?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguCD4+ T and ICOS+ ST2+ non- T( ILC2?)
cord-325353-tx6s4gguDo early- life viral infections cause asthma?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguIn the case of human clinical data, it is difficult to resolve the"chicken- and- egg"problem: do children with a genetic propensity to mount Th2 responses and develop asthma suffer more severe early- life RSV or does early and severe RSV infection cause the subsequent development of asthma( 83, 168)?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguThe global burden of asthma Asthma and allergic inflammation Asthma: epidemiology, etiology and risk factors Risk factors for asthma: is prevention possible?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguThymic stromal lymphopoietin is induced by respiratory syncytial virus- infected airway epithelial cells and promotes a type 2 response to infection Timing of infection and prior immunization with respiratory syncytial virus( RSV) in RSV- enhanced allergic inflammation A role for airway remodeling during respiratory syncytial virus infection Enhanced allergic responsiveness after early childhood infection with respiratory viruses: are long- lived alternatively activated macrophages the missing link?
cord-325353-tx6s4gguorigin, effect, and prevention Response to infections in patients with asthma and atopic disease: an epiphenomenon or reflection of host susceptibility?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03Antigenspecific human T- cell responses and T cell- dependent production of human antibodies in a humanized mouse model A mouse model of SARS- CoV-2 infection and pathogenesis Adaptation of SARS- CoV-2 in BALB/ c mice for testing vaccine efficacy Vaccine adjuvants: smart components to boost the immune system Correlates of adjuvanticity: a review on adjuvants in licensed vaccines Potential adjuvants for the development of a SARS- CoV-2 vaccine based on experimental results from similar coronaviruses Development of SARS- CoV-2 vaccines: should we focus on mucosal immunity?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03Available online at A single- dose live- attenuated YF17D- vectored SARS- CoV2 vaccine candidate DNA vaccines- how far from clinical use?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03COVID-19: are neutralizing antibodies neutralizing enough?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03Is BCG vaccination causally related to reduced COVID-19 mortality?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03Protection or Hyper- Activation?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03T Cell Adaptive Immunity: Protection, Immune Suppression or Disease Enhancement?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03The Spread of COVID-19 and the BCG Vaccine: a Natural Experiment in Reunified Germany SARS- CoV-2 rates in BCGvaccinated and unvaccinated young adults BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03With Task Force Vaccine Safety Expert A controlled human infection model of group a streptococcus pharyngitis: which strain and why?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03a six- year follow- up study Recovery from the middle east respiratory syndrome is associated with antibody and T- cell responses Immune cell profiling of COVID-19 patients in the recovery stage by single- cell sequencing Immunology of COVID-19: current state of the science Molecular basis of coronavirus virulence and vaccine development SARS vaccines: where are we?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03how first exposure shapes lifelong anti- influenza virus immune responses Original antigenic sin and respiratory syncytial virus vaccines What about the original antigenic sin of the humans versus SARS- CoV-2?
cord-264814-v4wnmg03mSphere Regulatory T cells in arterivirus and coronavirus infections: do they protect against disease or enhance it?
cord-320663-xypg6evoActivating KIRs and NKG2C in viral infections: toward NK cell memory?
cord-320663-xypg6evoAre patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-320663-xypg6evoCOVID-19 and treatment with NSAIDs and corticosteroids: should we be limiting their use in the clinical setting?
cord-320663-xypg6evoDoes COVID-19 spread through droplets alone?
cord-320663-xypg6evoHave I found the missing ingredient in a coronavirus vaccine?
cord-320663-xypg6evoHow is immunosuppressive status affecting children and adults in SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus( COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe innate immune system: fighting on the front lines or fanning the flames of COVID-19?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe role of the interleukin-1 family in trained immunity Training the trainable cells of the immune system and beyond BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe trafficking of natural killer cells Keeping NK cells in highly regulated antiviral warfare Human NK cell lytic granules and regulation of their exocytosis Natural killer cells: development, maturation, and clinical utilization Natural killer cell memory in infection, inflammation and cancer About training and memory: NK- cell adaptation to viral infections Is there natural killer cell memory and can it be harnessed by vaccination?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe use of antiinflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19): the perspectives of clinical immunologists from China Adjunct immunotherapies for the management of severely Ill COVID-19 patients HiJAKing SARS- CoV-2?
cord-320663-xypg6evointerferon responses: from friend to foe in the battle against chronic viral infection NK cells and interferons Innate or adaptive immunity?
cord-285760-y37ji92k9 strain of live attenuated mumps vaccine in comparison with the Jeryl Lynn strain Safety and characterization of the immune response engendered by two combined measles, mumps and rubella vaccines Horizontal transmission of the Leningrad-3 live attenuated mumps vaccine virus Mumps antibody levels among students before a mumps outbreak: in search of a correlate of immunity Primary vaccine failure after 1 dose of varicella vaccine in healthy children Outbreak of mumps in a vaccinated child population: a question of vaccine failure?
cord-285760-y37ji92k: a ten year longitudinal cohort study of American children born in the 1990s Duration of humoral immunity to common viral and vaccine antigens Mumps outbreaks in vaccinated populations: are available mumps vaccines effective enough to prevent outbreaks?
cord-285760-y37ji92kAvailable online at: https://vaccineschedule.ecdc.europa.eu/Scheduler/ByDisease?
cord-285760-y37ji92kCorrelates of lymphoproliferative responses to measles, mumps, and rubella( MMR) virus vaccines following MMR- II vaccination in healthy children Detection of mumps virus- specific memory B cells by transfer of peripheral blood mononuclear cells into immune- deficient mice Are cases of mumps in vaccinated patients attributable to mismatches in both vaccine T- cell and B- cell epitopes?
cord-285760-y37ji92kDoes the medical profession and the"pro- vaccine"message contribute to the public skepticism regarding immunization?
cord-285760-y37ji92kHow is a response to a vaccine determined?
cord-285760-y37ji92kIs it time to shift the medical and public perception paradigm from"protection of infection following vaccination"to"protection from serious clinical mumps manifestation"?
cord-285760-y37ji92kMolecular signatures of antibody responses derived from a systems biology study of five human vaccines Influenza immunization elicits antibodies specific for an egg- adapted vaccine strain Influenza vaccine failure: failure to protect or failure to understand?
cord-285760-y37ji92kRT%2DPCR%20and% 20viral%20culture, aid%20in%20diagnosing%20mumps%20infection Diagnosis of acute mumps infection during an outbreak in a highly vaccinated population: mumps RNA or mumps IgM detection?
cord-285760-y37ji92kThe case numbers of more recent mumps outbreaks should always be assessed with this question in mind; are the number of mumps cases increasing, or/ and are we better at diagnosing an acute infection?
cord-285760-y37ji92kThe establishment of surrogates and correlates of protection: useful tools for the licensure of effective influenza vaccines?
cord-285760-y37ji92kThe role of systems biology approaches in determining molecular signatures for the development of more effective vaccines Adjuvants and alternative routes of administration towards the development of the ideal influenza vaccine Trained immunity- based vaccines: a new paradigm for the development of broad- spectrum anti- infectious formulations Could an unrelated live attenuated vaccine serve as a preventive measure to dampen septic inflammation associated with COVID-19 infection?
cord-285760-y37ji92kTherefore, does"immunity"refer to sterile immunity or solely to protection from symptomatic infection?
cord-285760-y37ji92kTherefore, if a correlate or surrogate correlate is unobtainable to define an individual's protection to mumps, should we re- consider and re- focus efforts on optimizing the vaccine using available historical clinical and trial data?
cord-285760-y37ji92kWhat defines an effective vaccine, or what constitutes vaccine failure?
cord-285760-y37ji92kWhy Do We Consider Antibodies to Be the Best Measurement of Vaccine Efficacy?
cord-285760-y37ji92kkey: cord-285760-y37ji92k authors: Connell, Anna R.; Connell, Jeff; Leahy, T. Ronan; Hassan, Jaythoon title: Mumps Outbreaks in Vaccinated Populations — Is It Time to Re- assess the Clinical Efficacy of Vaccines?
cord-285760-y37ji92kthe nova scotia experience Mumps outbreak and laboratory diagnosis Antibody Fab- Fc properties outperform titer in predictive models of SIV vaccine- induced protection Increase in mumps in Ireland in late Assessment of mumps virus- specific antibodies by different serological assays: which test correlates best with mumps immunity?
cord-285760-y37ji92kwhy and what to do?