quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram frequency
in the united states165
severe acute respiratory syndrome114
as a result of112
in the context of112
the spread of the96
the world health organization88
as well as the86
has granted medrxiv a80
the preprint in perpetuity80
is the author funder80
a license to display80
medrxiv a license to80
granted medrxiv a license80
to display the preprint80
license to display the80
who has granted medrxiv80
display the preprint in80
for this preprint this76
holder for this preprint76
the copyright holder for76
preprint this version posted76
this preprint this version76
copyright holder for this76
in the case of74
republic of the congo73
international license it is66
license it is made66
available under a is66
is made available under66
it is made available66
under a is the66
a is the author66
made available under a66
democratic republic of the65
this version posted may62
the democratic republic of59
in the absence of58
the rest of the57
is one of the57
middle east respiratory syndrome57
in the number of56
disease control and prevention54
the spread of covid53
parts of the world52
at the same time50
outbreak in west africa50
for disease control and50
the end of the49
one of the most48
in the developing world48
democratic republic of congo47
the number of people47
o u r n46
j o u r46
on the basis of46
r n a l46
u r n a46
of ebola virus disease46
ebola virus disease in44
a l p r42
l p r e42
r o o f42
n a l p42
p r o o42
at the time of41
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus40
on the other hand40
rest of the world39
at the end of39
it is important to39
east respiratory syndrome coronavirus39
the global burden of37
spread of the virus37
as well as in36
in the democratic republic36
the number of cases34
congo hemorrhagic fever virus33
by the end of33
the impact of covid33
regions of the world32
the food price crisis32
the context of the31
the total number of31
have been shown to31
in addition to the31
systematic review and meta30
spread of the disease30
international catalogue of arboviruses30
with the exception of30
other parts of the29
a wide range of29
the united states and29
global burden of disease28
for the first time28
a reduction in the28
of influenza a virus28
the impact of the28
been shown to be28
is the most common27
a large number of27
an increase in the27
in a patient with27
and the united states27
a result of the27
an important role in27
not certified by peer26
agricultural fixed capital formation26
which was not certified26
of severe acute respiratory26
has been shown to26
increase in the number26
number of people with26
on the territory of26
certified by peer review26
was not certified by26
in terms of the26
the ebola outbreak in25
are more likely to25
centers for disease control25
in africa and asia24
for the treatment of24
the number of covid24
as part of the24
in many parts of24
of west nile virus24
ebola outbreak in west24
a public health emergency24
play an important role24
as well as to24
more likely to be23
in south africa and23
and the middle east23
of people with insufficient23
people with insufficient food23
in the republic of23
can be found in23
the duration of the23
with insufficient food consumption23
in response to the22
of the ebola virus22
people living with hiv22
liberia and sierra leone22
is likely to be22
of the united states22
epidemic in west africa22
strains were isolated from22
there is a need22
in the united kingdom21
the extent to which21
it is estimated that21
the incubation period is21
of the united nations21
it is possible that21
food security and nutrition21
the infection rate of21
in the treatment of21
in the face of21
for the development of20
the similarity of the20
in the form of20
in the south of20
fever with renal syndrome20
of the novel coronavirus20
infectious diseases of poverty20
a systematic review and20
the middle east and19
have been associated with19
and the number of19
hemorrhagic fever with renal19
to the rest of19
number of confirmed cases19
that they have no19
of personal protective equipment19
in other parts of19
other viruses of vertebrates19
in the far east19
more than of the19
in tropical and subtropical19
transmission of the virus19
in the s and19
number of active cases19
have been reported in19
have been found in19
in the st century19
the authors declare that19
certain other viruses of19
infection prevention and control19
by the world health19
of influenza a viruses19
declare that they have18
as well as a18
the number of active18
social determinants of health18
the time of writing18
food and agriculture organization18
that there is a18
in the fight against18
authors declare that they18
in the spread of18
of ebola hemorrhagic fever18
the s and s18
the case of the18
the ebola virus disease18
play a role in18
our understanding of the18
in the middle east18
was found to be18
in europe and the18
the vast majority of18
the number of confirmed18
us and the eu18
the severity of the18
it is clear that17
centres for disease control17
the us and the17
health emergency of international17
is associated with a17
acute respiratory distress syndrome17
other regions of the17
in the development of17
center for disease control17
has been associated with17
the fact that the17
the beginning of the17
food security status of17
was isolated from the17
a major cause of17
no conflict of interest17
in sickle cell disease17
from the blood of17
the number of deaths17
response to the ebola17
the spread of disease17
are likely to be17
the united states in17
catalogue of arboviruses and17
europe and north america17
h n strains were16
nature remains neutral with16
the risk of transmission16
regard to jurisdictional claims16
springer nature remains neutral16
ebola virus disease outbreak16
published maps and institutional16
to jurisdictional claims in16
in published maps and16
the high prevalence of16
claims in published maps16
spread of the covid16
jurisdictional claims in published16
the development of the16
as a consequence of16
under years of age16
the highest number of16
of the epidemic in16
of the spread of16
with regard to jurisdictional16
neutral with regard to16
elimination of canine rabies16
in relation to the16
the basic reproduction number16
the majority of the16
and the use of16
remains neutral with regard16
emergency of international concern16
maps and institutional affiliations16
a review of the16
a member of the16
that the number of16
can be used to16
the severe acute respiratory16
there has been a16
in primate range regions16
in the presence of15
with sickle cell disease15
the emergence of a15
outbreak of ebola virus15
to be associated with15
was isolated from a15
in a number of15
european part of russia15
ivanovsky institute of virology15
a small number of15
to the emergence of15
the southern part of15
it should be noted15
has been reported in15
public health emergency of15
tropical and subtropical regions15
the european part of15
in the countries of15
national department of health15
gross fixed capital formation15
evd outbreak in west15
can be seen in15
of the number of15
in contrast to the15
n strains were isolated15
in patients with severe15
on the african continent15
highly pathogenic avian influenza15
is based on the15
central and south america15
one of the major15
has the potential to15
west and central africa15
as one of the15
in the field of15
burden of disease study15
to the ebola outbreak15
children under years of15
of the russian plain14
the distribution of the14
the causative agent of14
to the fact that14
with the use of14
america and the caribbean14
the first half of14
the food security status14
on the number of14
in light of the14
of the role of14
from person to person14
the response to the14
public health control measures14
at the expense of14
natural foci of arboviruses14
should be noted that14
is not subject to14
review of the literature14
in the era of14
of emerging infectious diseases14
in the disease transmission14
influenza a h n14
many parts of the14
to the development of14
of the h n14
to participate in the14
to the united states14
of the impact of14
of the virus in14
latin america and the14
in health care settings14
the disease transmission rate14
have the potential to14
of the human microbiome14
is a need to14
impact of the pandemic14
reduction in the disease14
the size of the14
are known to be14
the length of the14
a leading cause of14
of the blood supply14
for the prevention of14
the magnitude of the14
it is likely that14
it is not subject14
in the astrakhan region14
children years of age13
closely related to the13
the genome of the13
important role in the13
note springer nature remains13
this article is a13
in europe and america13
on the impact of13
the average number of13
as the result of13
as captured in fig13
usc and is also13
in the circulation of13
occupational health and infection13
for the control of13
article is a us13
and is also made13
on the one hand13
of the international committee13
of the disease in13
to be able to13
leading cause of death13
declare no competing interests13
in the management of13
with the development of13
under usc and is13
a high level of13
highly active antiretroviral therapy13
and its impact on13
and approved the final13
is also made available13
copyright under usc and13
report of the international13
in the arabian peninsula13
not subject to copyright13
to copyright under usc13
the west african ebola13
an increased risk of13
it is necessary to13
at the university of13
as a function of13
over the last years13
health and infection control13
is caused by a13
the basic reproductive number13
a us government work13
virus disease in west13
low and middle income13
children and pregnant women13
subject to copyright under13
would like to thank13
the results of the13
in primate range countries13
of climate change and13
east and north africa13
spread of the pandemic13
is a us government13
over the past years13
of the pandemic on13
and middle income countries13
a case study of13
in west africa and13
with the goal of12
compared to the rest12
from human to human12
the potential impact of12
in the majority of12
fixed capital formation in12
there is also a12
of sickle cell disease12
agriculture and food security12
the construction of the12
pairs of lateral teeth12
central and west africa12
of japanese encephalitis virus12
there are a number12
the authors declare no12
due to lack of12
national institute for communicable12
the first case of12
the number of reported12
the ways in which12
of the pandemic in12
case fatality rate of12
during the lockdown period12
be one of the12
the most common cause12
have been linked to12
of the south african12
when it comes to12
the main source of12
with respect to the12
in west and central12
of climate change on12
studies have shown that12
with the number of12
there is no evidence12
state collection of viruses12
in the wake of12
impact of the covid12
and the risk of12
middle east and north12
in the west african12
contain the spread of12
emergence and spread of12
have no competing interests12
the spread of sars12
infectious diseases such as12
and the proportion of12
the extent of the12
with a focus on12
as well as on12
to the spread of12
africa and south asia12
in many african countries12
disease in west africa12
and the development of12
the first time in12
to a lesser extent12
early stages of the12
sustaining routine childhood immunisation12
in low and middle12
strain was isolated from12
at the beginning of12
public health problem in12
epicentres in europe and12
are a number of12
the transmission of the12
the former soviet union12
the evd outbreak in12
the development of a12
effects of climate change12
at the national level12
institute for communicable diseases12
in many developing countries12
the territory of the12
of three segments of12
in most parts of12
access to health care11
by the presence of11
russian state collection of11
more than million people11
pandemic in west africa11
reported cases of covid11
developed and developing countries11
the international health regulations11
of ebola virus in11
the international committee on11
most common cause of11
in the vicinity of11
may be associated with11
for the detection of11
to be effective in11
of the population in11
demographic and geographic factors11
there is a high11
some others viruses of11
the national institute for11
to the ebola virus11
to contain the spread11
and is associated with11
the ministry of health11
will need to be11
in the total population11
strains were isolated in11
it is worth noting11
of the most common11
in a variety of11
for the purpose of11
routine childhood immunisation in11
arboviruses including certain other11
and some others viruses11
glycoproteins gn and gc11
is worth noting that11
there is an urgent11
as well as from11
for a long time11
department of economic and11
has been isolated from11
that can be used11
a risk factor for11
catalogue of arboviruses including11
others viruses of vertebrates11
africa centres for disease11
the burden of disease11
in the midst of11
in view of the11
ninth report of the11
a wide variety of11
of the disease and11
of the west african11
of the population of11
a career in it11
that the majority of11
in the early stages11
is thought to be11
as well as for11
is important to note11
by a group of11
important to note that11
of the twentieth century11
south of the sahara11
in the late s11
with severe acute respiratory11
the aim of this11
taking into account the11
agriculture organization of the11
is considered to be11
of the human population11
the time of the11
infants and young children11
an incubation period of11
with the aim of11
most affected by the11
in most of the11
it has been shown11
in asia and africa11
the main cause of11
the quality of the11
the start of the11
of arboviruses including certain11
the northern part of11
of a novel coronavirus11
diagnosis and treatment of11
is closely related to11
of arboviruses and some11
economic and social affairs11
the sustainable development goals11
the onset of the11
of economic and social11
the effect of the11
the global tourism industry11
the ongoing epidemic in11
consists of three segments11
and agriculture organization of11
and the democratic republic11
arboviruses and some others11
including certain other viruses11
increase the risk of11
the effects of the11
under the age of11
the leading cause of11
a significant role in11
the health of the11
of cases and deaths11
an emerging infectious disease10
are at risk of10
be seen in the10
in some parts of10
has been detected in10
the role of the10
committee on taxonomy of10
it has been estimated10
a high risk of10
read and approved the10
short period of time10
and the transfer of10
h n and h10
lack of access to10
the result of the10
of morbidity and mortality10
the emergence of new10
of the tourism industry10
the incubation period of10
the risk of disease10
and the impact of10
a n u s10
n and h n10
migration of birds and10
the belt and road10
during the course of10
envelope glycoproteins gn and10
in many of the10
of the global population10
they have no competing10
the need for a10
in line with the10
burden of infectious diseases10
organization of the united10
isolation and characterization of10
the natural history of10
confirmed cases and deaths10
of public health and10
the transfer of the10
reduce the risk of10
the countries of origin10
for each of the10
for the majority of10
as a public health10
transfer of the infectious10
hundreds of thousands of10
in the early s10
s c r i10
of ebola virus infection10
the diagnosis can be10
on the use of10
for the spread of10
in the time of10
has been estimated that10
international committee on taxonomy10
foci of arboviruses in10
number of confirmed covid10
and a lack of10
children with sickle cell10
has been found in10
of the virus and10
a short period of10
of the caspian sea10
countries most affected by10
and emerging infectious diseases10
and food security in10
the least developed countries10
the russian far east10
in the north of10
in the global tourism10
and the lack of10
is the result of10
of birds and the10
of the infectious agents10
the case fatality rate10
morbidity and mortality from10
for the diagnosis of10
was originally isolated from10
the increase in the10
birds and the transfer10
the possibility of the10
c r i p10
the emergence of the10
from the world health10
countries on the continent10
in latin america and10
to a lack of10
the first week of10
of the ebola outbreak10
the fight against the10
despite the fact that10
on taxonomy of viruses10
to reduce the risk10
infection control measures in10
be used as a10
ongoing epidemic in west10
u s c r10
there is evidence of10
in the last years10
a h n virus10
the past two decades10
maternal and child health10
the onset of symptoms10
engagement in global health10
more than half of10
impact of climate change10
is an urgent need10
the central nervous system10
between y and x10
not have access to10
of the virus to10
the countries of the10
countries in the world10
n u s c10
r i p t10
there is currently no10
ebola in west africa10
used in this study10
with those of other10
m a n u10
reduce the burden of10
the world health report10
west nile virus in10
the course of the10
malaria morbidity and mortality10
of the disease is9
less than of the9
may be due to9
and the fact that9
the mode of transmission9
be found in the9
be explained by the9
emergence of infectious diseases9
and low birth weight9
of this study was9
proportion of the population9
in the northern part9
progress has been made9
the ecology of the9
culture and societal attitudes9
in west africa was9
similar to those of9
are a group of9
there are a few9
the nature of the9
belt and road initiative9
a common cause of9
a novel coronavirus from9
to an increase in9
significant at the level9
in the next section9
the state of food9
it is believed that9
west nile virus infection9
to be due to9
of the burden of9
ticks collected in the9
deaths arising from covid9
of the european part9
in a timely manner9
the basis of the9
confirmed cases of covid9
in the african region9
a major public health9
the global fight against9
temperature of the country9
for the management of9
is in line with9
has been found to9
vulnerability of african countries9
in the study of9
number of cases of9
of the global burden9
authors read and approved9
at a time when9
are among the most9
as a means of9
can be applied to9
preparedness and vulnerability of9
the period of the9
will be able to9
of the epidemiology of9
of the epidemic and9
sexual and reproductive health9
and there is a9
for the developing world9
the early stages of9
areas of the world9
of birds in the9
circulation of influenza a9
of the st century9
it is one of9
in deaths arising from9
of african countries against9
in the use of9
changes in land use9
an urgent need to9
the coefficient on the9
countries with the highest9
and vulnerability of african9
in the world and9
of africa and asia9
epidemics and infectious diseases9
in south asia and9
one of the main9
one of the key9
human immunodeficiency virus type9
the world bank and9
diagnosis and management of9
transmission of infectious diseases9
to the world health9
it is not clear9
disease prevention and control9
the majority of respondents9
and the role of9
countries against importations of9
in the control of9
the use of the9
through direct contact with9
to the discovery of9
as was the case9
an outbreak of ebola9
living with hiv aids9
were found to have9
many parts of africa9
and the emergence of9
due to the high9
a role in the9
at high risk of9
number of cases in9
will be required to9
the emergence and spread9
were more likely to9
african countries against importations9
malaria control and elimination9
in the range of9
the current state of9
control the spread of9
the wake of the9
against importations of covid9
by the world bank9
of middle east respiratory9
of the effect of9
children under the age9
saharan africa and the9
a canadian blood services9
in africa and the9
of the population living9
the western part of9
from country to country9
europe and the united9
a major role in9
the south african national9
admission and outcome of9
a case fatality rate9
in children with sickle9
capital formation in agriculture9
in the light of9
during the ebola outbreak9
the introduction of the9
a large proportion of9
and the rest of9
in order to improve9
the sea of okhotsk9
compared to other regions9
has been shown that9
of the public health9
a better understanding of9
food and agricultural products9
in the setting of9
is a need for9
in the area of9
that there is no9
the amino acid sequence9
the new york times9
as a source of9
been reported in the9
total number of cases9
of the developing world9
not be able to9
of neglected tropical diseases9
of the amino acid9
severity of the disease9
with human immunodeficiency virus9
outbreak of ebola in9
estimated probability of reaching9
of omsk hemorrhagic fever9
was isolated in from9
in the incidence of9
to respond to the9
novel coronavirus in wuhan9
amino acid sequence of9
phylogenetic analysis based on9
world health organization and9
as wide as the9
commonwealth of independent states9
in the tropical zone9
as well as by8
was obtained from the8
united states of america8
and control of covid8
of arboviruses in the8
vaccination service delivery points8
considered to be a8
the food and agriculture8
three groups of countries8
the outbreak of ebola8
africa health development initiatives8
tillers and basal culm8
phylogenetic analysis of the8
estimate the number of8
countries around the world8
and risk factors for8
over the past decade8
there is no vaccine8
in an attempt to8
in the it industry8
there have been no8
use of personal protective8
saharan africa and south8
of millions of people8
in most african countries8
reduction in the number8
over the period of8
the source of the8
duration of the epidemic8
centre for disease control8
ebola haemorrhagic fever in8
acquired immune deficiency syndrome8
are considered to be8
an assessment of the8
in patients with chronic8
period of the study8
severe acute respiratory illness8
agenda for sustainable development8
to control the spread8
competing interests were disclosed8
the needs of the8
in africa in the8
west african ebola epidemic8
percentage of the population8
outbreak in the democratic8
is estimated to be8
we would like to8
and the extent of8
the emergence of ebola8
were isolated from i8
the eradication of smallpox8
the majority of cases8
of food security and8
to a reduction in8
eastern europe and the8
and the united nations8
may be asymptomatic or8
the first wave of8
asthmatic patients in africa8
influenza a viruses among8
that many of the8
to the ebola crisis8
in other regions of8
adolescent girls and young8
prevention and control measures8
according to the world8
the burden of malaria8
similar to that of8
children and young adults8
the peak of the8
the alpine and nival8
clinical features of patients8
in the tropics and8
of the food price8
a wide array of8
and societal attitudes regarding8
a great deal of8
has been accompanied by8
hemorrhagic fever virus in8
the republic of congo8
of the volga delta8
medical and public health8
deaths arising from the8
isolated from the blood8
through the use of8
has one of the8
of highly active antiretroviral8
the west african sub8
all authors read and8
among asthmatic patients in8
the results of this8
as a cause of8
cases have been reported8
virus disease outbreak in8
with exposure to dromedaries8
the transmission dynamics of8
the south of the8
diagnosis is based on8
on the effectiveness of8
the first cases of8
of the countries in8
h n influenza virus8
of influenza viruses in8
as well as those8
on agricultural fixed capital8
participate in the study8
transmission of ebola virus8
the volga river delta8
people in the world8
national institutes of health8
of the most important8
are yet to be8
the impact of climate8
with an increase in8
in the african continent8
in the past years8
right to adequate food8
the lack of a8
to the use of8
blood and blood products8
is unlikely to be8
with a history of8
with little or no8
patients with sickle cell8
from the perspective of8
from the rest of8
may be caused by8
ebola and marburg viruses8
on the agricultural oda8
of human immunodeficiency virus8
h n strain was8
across the african continent8
emerging epidemics and infectious8
and outcome of covid8
in the western hemisphere8
the context of an8
of people living in8
of tillers and basal8
treatment of patients with8
for the emergence of8
to reduce the burden8
the spread of ebola8
the attention of the8
the risk of contracting8
the risk of a8
of human and animals8
the malaria risk zone8
in accordance with the8
dynamics and control of8
bats as reservoirs of8
are included in the8
our results show that8
viruses and viral infection8
fruit bats as reservoirs8
is a risk factor8
the centers for disease8
to the implementation of8
as a case study8
played a role in8
has been linked to8
form of the disease8
at the level of8
to be one of8
due to the covid8
in comparison to the8
the height of the8
the absence of a8
effects of the covid8
of patients infected with8
polyprotein precursor of the8
an increasing number of8
in the czech republic8
in spite of the8
are presented in table8
the commonwealth of independent8
due to the lack8
number of reported cases8
it is difficult to8
in the caspian sea8
of the population and8
in the fall of8
and dengue hemorrhagic fever8
the united states of8
were found in the8
a high prevalence of8
to limit the spread8
a polyprotein precursor of8
limit the spread of8
by the fact that8
extent to which the8
should be considered in8
and in some cases8
as well as other8
as reservoirs of ebola8
by the south african8
for most of the8
n strain was isolated8
were obtained from the8
deaths due to covid8
infected with novel coronavirus8
the blood of a8
security status of people8
in emerging infectious diseases8
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