bigram

This is a table of type bigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

bigram frequency
clinical signs1183
mg kg674
bone marrow515
lymph nodes316
liver disease248
healthy dogs247
may also237
canine distemper234
mg dl192
chronic hepatitis182
physical examination180
blood pressure174
weight loss164
body weight164
may occur162
lymph node161
kg iv158
ml kg155
present study155
red blood148
veterinary medicine147
respiratory disease147
raccoon dogs140
distemper virus139
significantly higher139
united states134
one dog130
whole blood130
retrospective study130
affected dogs128
blood cell128
heart failure128
spinal cord127
small animal124
cell lymphoma124
blood cells123
blood samples123
differential diagnosis123
peripheral blood123
heart rate122
raccoon dog121
cell tumors120
significant difference117
hemolytic anemia117
portal vein116
two dogs115
portal hypertension113
domestic dogs112
infected dogs111
definitive diagnosis110
canine parvovirus105
kg po104
infectious diseases104
median age102
mg ml101
mast cell99
may result99
risk factors98
gastrointestinal tract98
may cause97
ng ml97
naturally occurring94
cerebrospinal fluid94
nervous system94
young dogs93
significant differences92
chain reaction91
polymerase chain91
survival time91
one study90
aqueous humor88
canine herpesvirus88
statistically significant88
liver biopsy88
mucous membranes87
blood flow87
diabetes mellitus87
multiple myeloma87
interest reported86
mitral valve86
renal failure85
respiratory distress85
neoplastic cells84
bile acids84
normal dogs84
canine rabies83
red pulp83
pulmonary edema82
medical records82
hepatic copper82
magnetic resonance81
breed dogs81
bile duct81
general anesthesia80
orogastric lavage80
computed tomography80
companion animals80
determine whether80
activated charcoal79
immune response79
portosystemic shunts78
significantly lower78
blood glucose78
fecal samples77
hepatic disease76
urinary tract76
see chapter75
african wild75
mm hg75
abdominal ultrasound75
infectious agents75
plasma cell75
foreign bodies74
three dogs74
domestic animals73
control dogs73
congestive heart73
increased serum72
may include72
mean age72
complete blood72
adult dogs72
significantly different71
pleural effusion71
control group71
serum samples71
may develop70
see section70
performed using70
body condition70
dogs may70
central nervous70
introduction purpose70
median survival70
dog population70
left ventricular69
one cat69
resonance imaging69
plasma cells68
chv infection68
intravenous fluids68
differential diagnoses68
respiratory tract68
portosystemic shunting67
increased risk67
animal health67
hepatobiliary disease67
abdominal pain67
anterior chamber66
gene expression65
disseminated intravascular65
discussion conclusion65
intravascular coagulation65
statistical analysis64
renal disease64
cord uid64
doc id64
needle aspiration64
wild dogs64
commercially available63
canine adenovirus62
inflammatory response62
hepatic encephalopathy62
healthy cats62
left atrial62
biliary tract62
side effects61
human patients61
alt activity61
dog bite61
protein concentration60
thoracic radiographs60
supplemental oxygen60
commonly used60
canine infectious60
every hours59
epithelial cells59
kidney disease59
foreign body59
naturally infected59
bowel disease58
upper respiratory58
hepatic necrosis58
soft tissue57
many cases57
bordetella bronchiseptica57
arterial blood57
within hours57
disease process57
time pcr57
public health57
immune system57
affected animals56
oxidative stress56
blood vessels56
heart disease56
urinary bladder56
canine lymphoma56
clinical presentation55
liver enzyme55
inflammatory bowel55
pathologic findings55
canine coronavirus55
body temperature55
male dogs55
fluid therapy55
owned dogs55
neurological signs55
doberman pinschers54
signs associated54
clinical disease54
liver injury54
viral infections54
immunodeficiency virus54
signs may54
bite injuries53
blood count53
feline infectious53
valve disease53
dogs treated53
reference interval53
least one53
results suggest53
lycaon pictus52
hepatic injury52
bile ducts52
frozen plasma52
also occur51
congenital pss51
underlying cause51
gastrointestinal disease51
small animals51
german shepherd51
fresh frozen51
new york51
research complications50
amino acid50
renal function50
canine respiratory50
skin lesions50
infectious peritonitis50
inclusion criteria49
growth factor49
dog owners49
serum cobalamin49
survival times49
marginal zone49
liver diseases49
neurologic signs49
small intestine49
infectious disease49
whenever possible49
endothelial cells49
may require48
labrador retrievers48
contrast material48
antibiotic therapy48
human medicine48
kg day48
adverse effects47
domestic dog47
bedlington terriers47
cutaneous lymphoma47
beagle dogs47
highland white47
nasal discharge47
vena cava47
induce emesis47
infectious respiratory47
alp activity47
female dogs47
dogs presented47
dog bites46
laboratory animal46
west highland46
respiratory rate46
feline immunodeficiency46
significantly associated46
blood gas46
cardiac output46
cell lymphomas45
teaching hospital45
see table45
underlying disease45
abdominal radiographs45
two groups45
older dogs45
dog populations45
north america45
bacterial culture45
copper accumulation45
intraocular pressure45
platelet count45
rabies control45
common cause44
experimental infection44
serum bile44
perform orogastric44
white blood44
four dogs44
may reveal44
human beings44
important role44
equi subsp44
cell count44
companion animal44
one case44
biopsy specimens43
diagnostic tests43
blast cells43
dogs showed43
case report43
also known43
diabetic cats43
alimentary lymphoma43
infected cats43
condition score43
amino acids43
adverse events43
animal species43
lateral recumbency43
pilot study43
serum biochemistry43
cell lines42
nonregenerative anemia42
radiation therapy42
may appear42
human rabies42
dog breeds42
seven dogs42
nodular hyperplasia42
mediated hemolytic42
administer intravenous42
reference range42
signs include42
canine leishmaniasis42
nyctereutes procyonoides42
crystalloid fluids42
systemic disease41
large number41
metabolic acidosis41
blood smear41
logistic regression41
lymphoid tissues41
clinical findings41
acute phase41
bile acid41
animal welfare41
regional lymph40
may lead40
respiratory coronavirus40
virus infection40
enzyme activities40
serum concentrations40
pulmonary hypertension40
supportive care40
twice daily40
infected animals40
lesions may40
room temperature40
bacterial infection40
hepatic lipidosis40
respiratory signs40
clinical features40
six dogs40
hematopoietic cells39
serum alp39
dogs diagnosed39
hepatic failure39
case series39
within days39
enzyme activity39
acute hepatitis39
less common39
vascular spaces39
sterile saline39
examination findings39
transfusion reaction39
nine dogs39
surgical excision38
obese dogs38
within minutes38
flow cytometry38
liver function38
positive results38
weighted images38
chronic liver38
saline solution38
kg hour38
marrow aspiration38
congenital portosystemic38
dog vaccination38
early stages37
carbon dioxide37
analyzed using37
significantly increased37
tumor cells37
vaccinated dogs37
kg minute37
lymphoid tissue37
type i37
two cats37
time points37
cell types37
airway obstruction37
previously described37
alkaline phosphatase37
inflammatory cells37
long axis37
pulp vascular37
severe cases37
study period37
serum alt37
endotracheal tube37
animals may37
liver failure37
serum creatinine37
dogs without37
also may37
prospective study37
current study36
statistical significance36
less frequently36
clinically healthy36
body fat36
high prevalence36
cardiac disease36
lymphatic vessels36
feline leukemia36
virus isolation36
poor prognosis36
five dogs35
acute hepatic35
hepatic abscesses35
type ii35
nasal cavity35
veterinary teaching35
acute respiratory35
cytologic examination35
caudal vena35
hepatic dysfunction35
adult cats35
dogs received35
previous studies35
chronic kidney35
ehrlichia canis35
pet dogs35
study showed34
dogs infected34
measured using34
research setting34
acute onset34
cell tumor34
creatinine ratio34
toxoplasma gondii34
multicentric lymphoma34
one report34
platelet function34
right lateral34
may indicate34
leukemia virus34
bacterial infections34
serum albumin34
cells may34
visceral leishmaniasis34
adenovirus type34
given orally33
hyperthyroid cats33
made based33
ae sd33
wild animals33
domestic cats33
leishmania infantum33
stem cells33
bartonella spp33
disease severity33
royal canin33
anterior uveitis33
intravenous catheter33
feline coronavirus33
diagnostic imaging33
pulmonary artery33
faecal samples33
mycoplasma spp33
viral shedding33
disease may33
veterinary patients33
gauge needle33
intravenous crystalloid33
results indicate33
several studies32
wild carnivores32
findings include32
disease processes32
adverse reactions32
small dogs32
urinary catheter32
blood smears32
white matter32
red cell32
sample collection32
even though32
mesenteric lymph32
ciliary body32
fatty acids32
gold standard32
contigs singletons32
classification system32
risk factor31
gi tract31
different breeds31
total protein31
hepatic fibrosis31
streptococcus equi31
significantly decreased31
mean ae31
feline lymphoma31
bronchiolitis obliterans31
positive dogs31
organ dysfunction31
common clinical31
canine hepatitis31
regression analysis31
escherichia coli31
mammary tumors31
dog nyctereutes31
lymphatic system31
lens luxation31
experimentally infected31
dogs receiving31
oral administration31
wound healing30
one health30
left shift30
intravenous fluid30
tract disease30
medical therapy30
case reports30
eight dogs30
hepatocellular carcinoma30
systemic chemotherapy30
infection may30
samples collected30
clinical trial30
lymphocytic leukemia30
cause severe30
animal shelter30
may help30
treatment consists30
lung lobe30
less commonly30
clotting factors30
biochemistry profile30
jugular vein30
dry weight30
iron deficiency30
pulmonary fibrosis30
urine samples30
body mass30
recent study30
smooth muscle30
considered significant30
urine output30
mass effect29
monoclonal gammopathy29
airway disease29
affected cats29
small number29
may play29
may become29
class ii29
essential thrombocythemia29
mechanical ventilation29
local anesthetic29
acid concentrations29
one third29
cell counts29
portal blood29
serum chemistry29
cell volume29
laboratory findings29
chronic enteropathies29
animal medicine29
histopathologic examination29
world health29
medical management29
acute liver29
biopsy samples29
healthy adult29
pg ml29
platelet counts29
years old29
consecutive days29
golden retrievers29
upper airway29
helicobacter spp29
anaplasma phagocytophilum28
flow cytometric28
progenitor cells28
liquid chromatography28
clinical examination28
liver enzymes28
connective tissue28
health organization28
capillary refill28
serum biochemical28
clinically ill28
serum tt28
antibody titers28
white pulp28
hepatic parenchyma28
abdominal cavity28
combination chemotherapy28
renal tubular28
white terriers28
catheter placement28
mast cells28
copper concentrations28
refill time28
stem cell28
mediated thrombocytopenia28
urea nitrogen28
infectious canine28
stray dogs28
reactive protein28
dog rabies28
common finding28
acute pancreatitis28
intestinal tract28
pulse oximetry28
total number28
blood loss28
small intestinal28
ml syringe28
platelet aggregation28
portal venous27
sirs criteria27
surgical treatment27
confidence interval27
exact test27
normal range27
contrast medium27
internal medicine27
insulin resistance27
common causes27
hepatic function27
test results27
rectal temperature27
biomedical research27
gastrointestinal signs27
autosomal recessive27
based protocols27
chronic disease27
veterinary literature27
electron microscopy27
another study27
systolic blood27
previously reported27
electrolyte abnormalities27
systemic inflammatory27
severe clinical27
parvoviral enteritis27
treated dogs27
emergency care27
make sure27
dog dreams27
specific gravity27
fatty acid26
linear regression26
clinically significant26
pcr assay26
extramedullary plasmacytoma26
intravascular hemolysis26
cytosine arabinoside26
may contribute26
induced liver26
repeated measures26
contrast enhancement26
clinical improvement26
population dynamics26
three cats26
positive correlation26
inflammatory diseases26
may provide26
often used26
cardiac dysrhythmias26
needle biopsy26
three times26
prothrombin time26
wide variety26
marginal sinus26
pale mucous26
serum protein26
per cent26
small amounts26
scoring system26
animal shelters26
mixed breed26
pet owners26
exocrine pancreatic26
high levels26
venous blood26
cocker spaniels26
initial treatment26
kennel cough26
study aimed26
critically ill26
complete response26
pcr positive26
immune function26
head trauma26
time point26
histiocytic sarcoma25
significant increase25
central venous25
transfusion reactions25
oral cavity25
four cats25
less likely25
diagnostic tool25
information regarding25
rate infusion25
clinically normal25
susceptibility testing25
cytologic evaluation25
commonly affected25
cerebral edema25
optic nerve25
animal practice25
per year25
higher risk25
vascular access25
acth stimulation25
immune responses25
shepherd dogs25
life cycle25
bronchoalveolar lavage25
organ systems25
high risk25
iv cri25
mitral regurgitation25
kg sq25
clinical course25
pulmonary arterial25
health status25
prognostic value25
hyperviscosity syndrome25
response rates25
causative agent25
canine population25
treatment groups25
blood supply24
neutrophilic pleocytosis24
inflammatory disease24
standard deviation24
clinical illness24
small cell24
pet ownership24
several days24
domestic shorthair24
serum total24
parvovirus infection24
nucleic acid24
final diagnosis24
poorly differentiated24
tissue samples24
therapy may24
king charles24
canine astrovirus24
cardiac injury24
factor viii24
negative control24
clinical manifestations24
surface area24
hematopoietic tumors24
canis infection24
blood ammonia24
hepatic lesions24
study population24
significant correlation24
myeloid leukemia24
severe anemia24
blood donors24
maintain hydration24
national park24
left atrium24
feeding tube24
rabies deaths24
positive samples24
acute renal24
mortality rate24
blood type24
lymphoid follicles24
one hundred24
red fox24
common bile24
myelomonocytic leukemia24
acute diarrhoea24
widely used24
among dogs24
every weeks24
wall thickness24
elevated protein24
dogs using23
labrador retriever23
surgical intervention23
commonly associated23
blood products23
soft palate23
lung disease23
plasma concentrations23
serum potassium23
clinical data23
golden retriever23
dogs naturally23
growth factors23
time rt23
extrahepatic biliary23
cavalier king23
wide range23
reference intervals23
muscle tremors23
ocular discharge23
dogs affected23
ethylene glycol23
treatment group23
retinal detachment23
predisposing factors23
infectious tracheobronchitis23
clinically relevant23
right ventricular23
ocular disease23
hemolytic transfusion23
zoonotic diseases23
germinal centers23
hypovolemic shock23
factors associated23
lavage fluid23
catheter insertion23
included dogs23
large breed23
liver may23
cats may23
normal cats23
pcr assays23
systematic review23
several months23
lymphoid lymphatic23
aspiration pneumonia23
primary liver23
long term23
blood sample23
upper limit23
tissue damage23
aseptically scrub23
acute hemolytic23
polycythemia vera23
acinar cells23
additional information22
gi disease22
right atrium22
thyroid hormone22
also observed22
may present22
sick dogs22
ultrasonographic findings22
canine cutaneous22
cipf whwts22
occurs within22
cell carcinoma22
renal perfusion22
ocular lesions22
clinical sign22
without clinical22
large cell22
protein concentrations22
modified live22
atrial fibrillation22
vast majority22
dp dt22
human albumin22
united kingdom22
young animals22
ventricular dysrhythmias22
oxygen delivery22
blood collection22
small amount22
intestinal lymphoma22
rabies vaccination22
rabies virus22
sarcoptic mange22
animal hospital22
cell mass22
spectrum antibiotics22
determined using22
surgical removal22
control cats22
zone lymphoma22
acral lick22
pancreatic parenchyma22
two different22
hepatic diseases22
ammonia concentration22
affected area22
respiratory infections22
described previously22
large amounts22
renal lymphoma22
will help22
sternal recumbency22
uric acid22
evaluated using22
clot formation22
age years22
first time22
infectious causes22
constant rate22
corticosteroid therapy21
parainfluenza virus21
copper content21
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy21
shih tzu21
urethral obstruction21
cns excitation21
glucose concentrations21
biopsy specimen21
serum crp21
western blot21
may increase21
clinical practice21
severe disease21
older cats21
per day21
may contain21
ill dogs21
ear canal21
cobalamin concentrations21
clinical cases21
intestinal inflammation21
rescue dogs21
become infected21
diagnostic procedures21
also cause21
odds ratio21
least two21
protein electrophoresis21
approximately one21
crp concentrations21
suppurative meningoencephalitis21
kg given21
acute leukemia21
inflammatory cytokines21
blood transfusion21
cell immunophenotype21
veterinary internal21
diagnostic test21
tract infection21
heartworm disease21
reference values21
success rate21
monoclonal gammopathies21
preliminary results21
increased liver21
intercostal space21
well tolerated21
bence jones21
inflammatory mediators21
include vomiting21
veterinary hospital21
nonsteroidal antiinflammatory21
year old21
compared using21
histologically confirmed21
biliary obstruction21
hepatic insufficiency21
neoplastic lymphocytes21
calculated using21
short axis21
creatinine concentration21
viral infection21
megakaryoblastic leukemia21
copper toxicosis21
clinical diagnosis20
von willebrand20
diffuse large20
spotted fever20
often present20
real time20
control seizures20
usually present20
hepatic enzyme20
prognostic factors20
increased numbers20
malignant lymphoma20
statistical association20
subcutaneous tissues20
reference ranges20
warm water20
source dogs20
antimicrobial resistance20
clinical outcome20
complete genome20
crystalloid fluid20
total body20
population size20
state university20
may allow20
usually occurs20
congenital hepatic20
tumors may20
control horses20
future studies20
tract infections20
chronic hepatic20
morphologic features20
recent years20
cut surface20
commonly observed20
mediastinal lymphoma20
roaming dogs20
serum concentration20
toxicity include20
meq kg20
south africa20
corneal ulcers20
young children20
cell line20
blood donor20
rarely reported20
single agent20
clinical symptoms20
exercise intolerance20
clinical relevance20
diaphragmatic hernia20
systolic function20
neospora caninum20
veterinary practice20
often associated20
imaging findings20
plasma samples20
rpad index20
chronic inflammatory20
skeletal muscle20
packed cell20
may induce20
mononuclear cells20
occur secondary20
control study20
presumptive diagnosis20
also reported20
healthy horses20
malignant cells20
currently available20
round cell20
may reflect20
urine specific20
severe hepatic20
liver tissue20
reported cases20
canine patients20
fungal infections20
fibrous tissue20
image quality20
complete remission20
dogs used20
interstitial pneumonia20
septic shock20
plasma concentration19
laryngeal paralysis19
pleural fluid19
age groups19
staging system19
coagulation factors19
dogs underwent19
sodium bicarbonate19
genomic dna19
severely affected19
coronavirus infection19
gastroprotectant drugs19
endemic areas19
kupffer cells19
response syndrome19
also result19
right ventricle19
also found19
much less19
macrophage system19
acute myeloid19
hepatic involvement19
cats presented19
veterinary clinics19
normal horses19
kg orally19
innate immune19
positive cells19
time period19
may show19
domestic short19
fiv infection19
cause clinical19
femoral artery19
io catheter19
ranging dogs19
myelogenous leukemia19
high serum19
six healthy19
oncotic pressure19
shepherd dog19
canine blood19
rabies elimination19
severe respiratory19
focal lesions19
ultrasound examination19
dogs died19
liver biopsies19
primary disease19
diagnoses include19
myxomatous mitral19
laboratory animals19
cns depression19
negative results19
extramedullary plasmacytomas19
felv infection19
plasma creatinine19
partial thromboplastin19
monoclonal antibodies19
situ hybridization19
wild dog19
lymphoid cells19
csf analysis19
significantly reduced19
occur within19
intervertebral disk19
white terrier19
significant changes19
nucleated cells19
three groups19
term survival19
overall survival19
data suggest19
scalpel blade19
false positive19
vascular endothelial19
serum levels19
blood transfusions19
owned cats19
blood sampling19
basophilic leukemia19
myeloid neoplasms18
third eyelid18
cns lymphoma18
mean body18
skin surface18
approximately days18
deficiency anemia18
significantly greater18
pulmonary disease18
glucose levels18
cell surface18
dogs presenting18
unknown origin18
bcs model18
antiinflammatory drugs18
lymphocyte count18
dogs also18
lower respiratory18
renal damage18
biochemical profile18
feline blood18
herpesvirus infection18
placebo group18
specific treatment18
duct obstruction18
stage iii18
activity may18
hours post18
lymphoma may18
lower urinary18
investigate whether18
neurological examination18
see also18
lick granuloma18
several times18
times daily18
pv pa18
study group18
within normal18
chemotherapeutic agents18
toxic potential18
grade lymphomas18
southeast asia18
including dogs18
leukemic cells18
interdigital cysts18
every days18
heart murmur18
tracheal collapse18
internal organs18
may predispose18
shelter dogs18
histopathological changes18
experimentally induced18
portosystemic shunt18
canine visceral18
interstitial lung18
endocrine cells18
cocker spaniel18
vaccine strains18
core biopsy18
higher prevalence18
aggressive therapy18
frequently reported18
respiratory syndrome18
treatment may18
abdominal effusion18
small breed18
mann whitney18
accurate diagnosis18
clinical significance18
endothelial cell18
disease caused18
correlation coefficient18
response rate18
chronic inflammation18
burn injury18
survival durations18
subcutaneous tissue18
rare cases18
poor outcome18
prognostic information18
zoonotic disease18
classification systems18
negative pressure18
cluster seizures18
coagulation factor18
intervertebral disc18
bred dogs18
positively correlated18
canine chronic18
analgesic drugs18
lyme disease18
right parasternal18
hemoglobin concentration18
bleeding time18
small numbers17
increased alt17
vertebral canal17
laboratory tests17
underlying causes17
dogs compared17
pasteurella multocida17
veterinary medical17
reverse transcription17
radiographic signs17
needle aspirates17
diagnostic testing17
intact male17
catheter hub17
hip dysplasia17
granulation tissue17
elisa kit17
ventricular tachycardia17
relatively high17
lung injury17
toxic dose17
weight gain17
subarachnoid space17
biochemical abnormalities17
takes place17
secondary glaucoma17
acute myelomonocytic17
intrahepatic cholestasis17
southern finland17
high sensitivity17
cutaneous leishmaniasis17
iridocorneal angle17
adipose tissue17
mediastinal form17
systemic infection17
large numbers17
csf samples17
lung lobes17
molecular weight17
times higher17
anemia may17
cells also17
healthy controls17
cell population17
stimulation test17
mrna expression17
cell cycle17
central role17
surgical resection17
findings included17
detection dogs17
life span17
two cases17
normal serum17
may represent17
lymphoid organs17
bartonella henselae17
secondary lymphoid17
fine needle17
sudden onset17
several weeks17
group dogs17
rank test17
human health17
young cats17
canine parvoviral17
reactive hepatitis17
severe acute17
diagnostic accuracy17
healthy control17
elizabethan collar17
south america17
filtration rate17
specific antibodies17
certain breeds17
fluid analysis17
tested positive17
ibd dogs17
study evaluated17
surgical correction17
three days17
several factors17
mammary gland17
european countries17
first hours17
concurrent disease17
study suggest17
differ significantly17
past years17
kg body17
findings may17
bleeding diathesis17
effective treatment17
affected horses17
serum liver17
thoracic radiography17
leishmania spp17
days post17
urinary incontinence17
breed predisposition17
largely supportive17
soft tissues17
feline herpesvirus17
tract obstruction17
first report17
secondary bacterial17
low numbers17
small lymphocytes17
blood volume17
study included17
clostridium perfringens17
antigenic stimulation17
assessed using17
feline panleukopenia17
fresh whole17
shar pei17
canine parainfluenza17
anatomic location17
blood typing16
dog showed16
retinal hemorrhage16
intrahepatic bile16
lung tissue16
five cats16
dirofilaria immitis16
exploratory laparotomy16
liver lobe16
dorsal recumbency16
research studies16
cobalamin deficiency16
clinical staging16
pancreatic disease16
buffered formalin16
veterinary hospitals16
pericardial effusion16
peritoneal cavity16
free radical16
sequence analysis16
disease complex16
baseline cortisol16
still alive16
normal reference16
idiopathic pulmonary16
abdominal wall16
clinical study16
necrosis factor16
shar peis16
hepatic neoplasia16
pulmonic stenosis16
shunt attenuation16
ct scan16
medical treatment16
natural infection16
distress syndrome16
fluid volume16
primary hepatic16
panleukopenia virus16
injury may16
term management16
retrospective analysis16
positive cats16
sinus rhythm16
term prognosis16
involvement may16
vaccination history16
three cases16
influenza virus16
lymphoid hyperplasia16
canis familiaris16
tape measure16
tricuspid valve16
gas analysis16
disease transmission16
neurological deficits16
survival rate16
erythroid hyperplasia16
marrow infiltration16
doppler imaging16
irish wolfhounds16
kg im16
may remain16
diseases associated16
abdominal palpation16
nutritional support16
cell proliferation16
direct contact16
hepatic tissue16
systemic therapy16
echinococcus granulosus16
cell tumours16
statistical analyses16
significant effect16
fluorescent antibody16
study found16
necrotizing vasculitis16
qrs complex16
red rubber16
nucleated cell16
york city16
oxygen supplementation16
previous study16
pu pd16
grade iii16
cdv infection16
canine lymphomas16
cell membrane16
disease control16
glomerular filtration16
sample size16
fluid diuresis16
computed tomographic16
animal patients16
crp concentration16
study suggests16
ocular chv16
diagnostic evaluation16
slowly progressive16
within weeks16
clinical score16
brachial plexus16
skin scrapings16
abdominal organs16
dogs develop16
thromboplastin time16
mass spectrometry16
analysis showed16
pcr testing16
chi square16
chemotherapy protocol16
signs related16
fold increase16
hepatic biopsy16
cell type16
cardiovascular disease16
feline liver16
mature dogs16
may involve16
made using16
borne infections16
inclusion bodies16
age group16
central blindness16
multiple sites16
antibody levels16
echocardiographic parameters15
intrahepatic cpss15
predictive value15
immune status15
injection site15
german shepherds15
respiratory system15
marrow involvement15
male dog15
large granular15
lower airway15
little information15
initial diagnosis15
sodium chloride15
ventricular hypertrophy15
erythroid cells15
dead space15
carbonic anhydrase15
allergic reactions15
may suggest15
fluid samples15
multiple organ15
hind limb15
stroke volume15
parvovirus type15
may persist15
recent studies15
environmental factors15
study demonstrated15
organ failure15
total thyroxine15
cats received15
dogs include15
cobalamin concentration15
one month15
commonly seen15
asymptomatic dogs15
strain rate15
enteric viruses15
pathological findings15
chemistry profile15
chronic myelogenous15
six cats15
quantitative pcr15
monocytic leukemia15
yorkshire terrier15
laboratory abnormalities15
genetic factors15
iliac crest15
wedge biopsy15
administer supplemental15
mucous membrane15
body surface15
anion gap15
chronic respiratory15
abdominal ultrasonography15
observer agreement15
litter size15
normal values15
without evidence15
associated liver15
left lateral15
interstitial fibrosis15
control measures15
node involvement15
felv fiv15
mycosis fungoides15
canine ibd15
tissue sections15
serum ccl15
fatal disease15
serum sodium15
corpus callosum15
systemic circulation15
assess whether15
chronic lymphocytic15
increased significantly15
left ventricle15
fluid accumulation15
agglutination test15
pancreatic insufficiency15
iris stage15
systemic illness15
overall prevalence15
newly diagnosed15
evidence suggests15
first study15
campylobacter jejuni15
miniature schnauzers15
high grade15
type diabetes15
cause acute15
evaluate whether15
may serve15
oxidative damage15
extrahepatic portosystemic15
liver regeneration15
vaccination campaigns15
respiratory pattern15
protected areas15
higher incidence15
uniform splenomegaly15
extramedullary hematopoiesis15
intestinal obstruction15
several hours15
monocytic ehrlichiosis15
variable region15
inflammation may15
corticosteroid administration15
intravenous administration15
edta blood15
abnormalities may15
systemic hypertension15
increased production15
campylobacter spp15
idexx laboratories15
urine ph15
medial saphenous15
two weeks15
square test15
occurs primarily15
neurological disease15
culture results15
animal model15
vaccination status15
tumor necrosis15
mass dog15
primary cause15
unvaccinated dogs15
clinical trials15
weeks post15
molecular diagnostic15
pressure measurement15
canine leptospirosis15
dilated cardiomyopathy15
canine ehrlichiosis15
mammary tumours15
rocky mountain15
diagnostic value15
canine model15
zoonotic pathogens15
cranial fossa15
high resolution15
current veterinary15
adverse event15
also seen15
may reduce15
wound management15
screening test15
showed mild15
vaginal discharge15
rescue protocols15
dream recall15
cortisol concentrations14
hepatitis virus14
elevated serum14
cytometric analysis14
lung sounds14
will result14
echinococcus multilocularis14
renal insufficiency14
light chains14
wbc count14
also occurs14
nitric oxide14
cardiac diseases14
point scale14
cardiogenic shock14
results obtained14
clinical evidence14
liquid nitrogen14
vertebral heart14
using high14
burn wounds14
mixed cell14
maine coon14
free wall14
high concentrations14
study using14
frequently detected14
arterial pressure14
enlarged lymph14
myeloid cells14
significant decrease14
various breeds14
reserve capacity14
hunting dogs14
lupus erythematosus14
degenerative mitral14
extension tubing14
adult animals14
arterial hypertension14
study demonstrates14
remains unclear14
previously validated14
feline hyperthyroidism14
orally every14
without significant14
cells within14
antibiotic treatment14
gallbladder wall14
chronic active14
splenic capsule14
lobular dissecting14
previous bp14
cell neoplasms14
dietary supplements14
thoracic inlet14
intrahepatic shunts14
shorthair cats14
good quality14
bite wounds14
histopathologic evaluation14
nasal lymphoma14
cats suspected14
animal clinical14
clinical parameters14
diagnostic utility14
rectal swabs14
rubber catheter14
dark red14
smear evaluation14
serum urea14
endemic area14
glucose monitoring14
complete physical14
dissecting hepatitis14
transitional cell14
extrahepatic bile14
antimicrobial susceptibility14
cell death14
pelvic limbs14
one week14
chronic pain14
foreign material14
west nile14
see later14
tt concentrations14
vein hypoplasia14
clinical setting14
given intravenously14
lgl lymphoma14
two months14
initial therapy14
food intake14
average age14
total bilirubin14
red foxes14
population density14
portal scintigraphy14
neonatal isoerythrolysis14
also present14
heavy chain14
close contact14
cell neoplasia14
kit vegf14
neutralizing antibodies14
unknown whether14
days later14
babesia spp14
cardiac murmur14
drug administration14
lymphocytic pleocytosis14
research dogs14
wilcoxon signed14
radiographs may14
affected individuals14
vulpes vulpes14
nonspecific signs14
generalized demodicosis14
viral pathogens14
complete resolution14
increased hepatic14
occurs secondary14
left cranial14
monoclonal antibody14
months old14
negative dogs14
animal models14
syndrome associated14
high doses14
malignant tumors14
vein thrombosis14
subcutaneous fat14
histologic evidence14
splenic vein14
laboratory setting14
see box14
toxic effects14
hours following14
unpublished data14
systemic inflammation14
ultrasonographic appearance14
canine leishmaniosis14
grade i14
ccl concentrations14
hepatocellular injury14
negative prognostic14
liver cell14
initial presentation14
diagnosis may14
veterinary therapy14
treatment protocols14
animal care14
previous research14
emergency treatment14
rickettsia rickettsii14
administer gastroprotectant14
post mortem14
active infection14
staphylococcus spp14
also called14
taking care14
study day14
supportive treatment14
cdv pcr14
extranodal forms14
significant association14
contrast agent14
borrelia burgdorferi14
viral rna14
ten dogs14
polycystic kidney14
cats receiving13
allergy dermatitis13
insulin secretion13
pathological changes13
enzyme elevations13
synovial fluid13
active ingredient13
hematopoietic cell13
like lymphoma13
proximal humerus13
coagulation parameters13
wound closure13
brain parenchyma13
respiratory pathogens13
protein content13
adult horses13
glass slide13
imaging features13
surgical procedures13
none required13
bone lesions13
iu kg13
one sample13
thoracostomy tube13
clinical conditions13
chv ocular13
cell cultures13
cells ml13
mortem examination13
overall median13
salmonella sp13
mitral valves13
treatment protocol13
losing enteropathy13
serum bilirubin13
serum ht13
neuter status13
trabecular meshwork13
affected tissues13
stomach tube13
way anova13
gastric ulcers13
healthy beagle13
endometrial hyperplasia13
biopsy site13
cdv isolates13
antiemetic drugs13
hepatic damage13
signs included13
almost always13
granulocytic leukemia13
seizure activity13
two major13
large bowel13
special stains13
three different13
often seen13
different types13
measures anova13
mitotic figures13
neurologic examination13
supportive therapy13
human deaths13
veterinary college13
metastatic disease13
large dogs13
streptococcus spp13
may aid13
arachidonic acid13
afferent lymphatic13
two main13
various forms13
chronic granulocytic13
doberman pinscher13
feline leukaemia13
disease status13
published data13
cardiac troponin13
spinal canal13
anim pract13
congenital heart13
clipped area13
digestive enzymes13
hepatic metabolism13
viral diseases13
hypothyroid dogs13
signal intensity13
associated lymphoid13
ultrasound guidance13
distal end13
leukaemia virus13
ggt activity13
experimental studies13
administer activated13
typically associated13
units kg13
procoagulant activity13
packed rbcs13
siamese cats13
intestinal wall13
term maintenance13
serum progesterone13
felv era13
previously published13
pure red13
one year13
findings suggest13
study provides13
crcov isolates13
biochemical analysis13
myelodysplastic syndromes13
cardiovascular status13
successful treatment13
viral loads13
pfizer animal13
samples obtained13
acute leukemias13
stage ii13
caudal cranial13
corneal edema13
cardiovascular system13
mass lesions13
mhc class13
medullary sinuses13
portal circulation13
canine adenoviruses13
humor production13
mountain spotted13
adrenal glands13
immunosuppressive therapy13
canine mammary13
pancreatic hypoplasia13
partial remission13
see chapters13
spinal pain13
anesthetic drugs13
groups using13
male cats13
heart size13
gi lymphoma13
mean arterial13
patient discomfort13
daily basis13
myelodysplastic syndrome13
brain barrier13
also play13
immunosorbent assay13
pleural space13
dreams including13
urine protein13
wall thickening13
daily administration13
respiratory status13
brachycephalic dogs13
abdominal fluid13
biopsy needle13
acvim class13
significantly correlated13
veterinary practices13
spec cpl13
disease associated13
serum half13
antibiotic ointment13
relative risk13
small anim13
serum hepatic13
previously presented13
one group13
using flow13
oxygen saturation13
shortening fraction13
known antidote13
spinal lymphoma13
receiver operating13
needle aspirate13
drug therapy13
hemorrhagic diarrhea13
better prognosis13
primary glaucoma13
phylogenetic analysis13
dogs living13
caloric intake13
foreign object13
cord compression13
normal canine13
biochemical findings13
coagulation abnormalities13
high frequency13
cell aplasia13
additional diagnostic13
time required13
die within13
low levels13
histologic features13
acute nonlymphocytic13
phase i13
significant statistical13
troponin i13
within hour13
cats include13
porcine circovirus13
veterinary species13
lateral ventricles13
contact layer13
giant cells13
like growth13
frequently observed13
viral dna13
remains unknown13
oral cobalamin13
per os13
results showed13
thermal burns13
systemic signs13
glucose concentration13
also possible13
alkylating agent13
host range13
articular cartilage13
granulomatous hepatitis13
cairn terriers13
serum piiinp13
infectious agent13
older animals13
concentration may13
atlantic forest13
individual dog13
relatively common13
omeprazole treatment13
matched control13
mri findings13
charles spaniel13
paraneoplastic syndrome13
combination protocols13
population management13
secondary infections13
geriatric cats13
responsive meningitis13
acute disease13
rv function13
imaging modality13
normal tissue13
active metabolite13
tissue perfusion13
fractional shortening13
intracranial pressure12
diagnostic sensitivity12
corneal ulceration12
longitudinal study12
mg po12
pulmonary parenchymal12
ast activity12
rich plasma12
surgical management12
decreased production12
artificial insemination12
veress needle12
detection limit12
herpes virus12
potential risk12
liver fibrosis12
transit times12
endotracheal intubation12
relative expression12
ventricular septal12
consistent finding12
acth cortisol12
renal dysfunction12
less invasive12
heparinized saline12
dermal exposure12
ejection fraction12
hepatic inflammation12
tap water12
antibody titer12
type iii12
birth canal12
abdominal mass12
chemotherapeutic drugs12
confidence intervals12
respiratory failure12
survey radiographs12
significant clinical12
animal may12
frequently used12
po bid12
flea allergy12
pi concentrations12
clinical response12
choroid plexus12
domestic cat12
commonly found12
lung lavage12
financial support12
dogs tested12
small bowel12
physical examinations12
important cause12
often occurs12
venous pressure12
environmental conditions12
clinical studies12
storage pool12
closely related12
remaining dogs12
mediastinal mass12
hour period12
lipid peroxidation12
kg hr12
seen within12
months following12
regenerative response12
dogs fed12
ownerless dogs12
fat percentage12
mixed model12
color doppler12
hepatic neoplasms12
liver tumors12
microvascular dysplasia12
animal reproduction12
relatively small12
classified according12
studies evaluating12
gastrointestinal lymphoma12
molecular techniques12
varying degrees12
active hepatitis12
tzu dogs12
gene mutations12
defense mechanisms12
privately owned12
pancreatic tissue12
fecal flotation12
water bath12
nested pcr12
lamina propria12
cd vegf12
transit time12
early stage12
antimicrobial therapy12
retrospectively reviewed12
rhipicephalus sanguineus12
systemic involvement12
highly variable12
nmoles min12
serum viscosity12
personal communication12
liver cancer12
atrial standstill12
parasitic infections12
extrahepatic cpss12
medullary cords12
may take12
poorly understood12
packed red12
nile virus12
hepatic parenchymal12
kg bid12
puppies may12
lens capsule12
severe inflammation12
diagnostic techniques12
cats treated12
without treatment12
whipworm infestation12
linked immunosorbent12
diabetic dogs12
gray matter12
patient may12
annular hypoplasia12
tissue doppler12
inflammatory process12
used successfully12
acute abdominal12
clinical syndrome12
rodenticide intoxication12
bacterial groups12
control groups12
cell morphology12
enteric coronavirus12
neurologic disease12
prostatic fluid12
systemic diseases12
minute iv12
coagulation tests12
systemic blood12
coagulation disorders12
human disease12
young adult12
ecchymotic hemorrhages12
dog acute12
retrospective evaluation12
cardiac size12
authors declare12
bacterial species12
calcium gluconate12
endoscopic biopsies12
limited number12
induced hepatic12
systemic spread12
mycobacterium avium12
alt levels12
urban areas12
mr images12
study investigated12
paraneoplastic syndromes12
intestinal disease12
animals will12
baseline values12
many cats12
often reveals12
catheter site12
host immune12
doppler ultrasound12
tick paralysis12
zymogen granules12
recall frequency12
six months12
needle catheter12
pupil size12
laboratory data12
group compared12
least weeks12
acetaminophen toxicity12
oxygen therapy12
curve analysis12
transmissible venereal12
jones proteinuria12
higher percentage12
mildly increased12
mmol mol12
hemolytic anemias12
antigen test12
persian cats12
apparently healthy12
analysed using12
feline population12
southern germany12
chronic bronchitis12
posterior chamber12
asymptomatic carriers12
young dog12
marked increase12
lymphoid atrophy12
autoimmune hepatitis12
normal csf12
pancreatic duct12
viral load12
dipylidium caninum12
mortality rates12
haemorrhagic diarrhoea12
acute haemorrhagic12
old male12
min mg12
animal veterinary12
literature review12
highly pathogenic12
portosystemic vascular12
cats presenting12
vacuolar hepatopathy12
test food12
increased iop12
cardiac function12
dogs undergoing12
plasma phosphate12
maintenance therapy12
discussed later12
liver involvement12
significant risk12
repeated doses12
thoracic cavity12
geographic distribution12
prospective studies12
increased respiratory12
intact females12
cortisol concentration11
systemic lupus11
regular insulin11
lung function11
cats without11
diseases including11
salmonella spp11
cooling measures11
useful information11
base status11
months later11
performance liquid11
different species11
factors include11
previous reports11
cervical spinal11
naturally acquired11
granulomatous inflammation11
available online11
bronchial lymph11
ocular inflammation11
suture material11
regenerative anemia11
diagnostic performance11
pressure sores11
english springer11
within reference11
healthy animals11
captive african11
transthoracic echocardiography11
blood urea11
disease agents11
consensus statement11
gross examination11
gastric emptying11
histologic examination11
pet animals11
cytoplasmic granules11
host species11
royal veterinary11
dogs following11
diagnostic workup11
cause disease11
bloody consistency11
thoracic duct11
shorter survival11
dogs developed11
based oxygen11
excessive bleeding11
vision loss11
induced illness11
aplastic anemia11
clinically affected11
alanine aminotransferase11
transport medium11
imaging modalities11
beta cells11
sled dogs11
toxic metabolites11
occurred within11
regression model11
outcome prediction11
smoke inhalation11
sterile gloves11
carrying capacity11
complications associated11
serum glucose11
topical anesthetic11
cardiogenic pulmonary11
respiratory function11
dogs included11
classification scheme11
peripheral lymph11
spleen may11
high mortality11
qt interval11
particular attention11
test result11
doppler echocardiography11
cell receptor11
probnp concentration11
current status11
viral disease11
impression smears11
veterinary clinical11
kg every11
neoplastic proliferation11
certain drugs11
willebrand disease11
dog may11
peritoneal effusion11
presenting signs11
inflammatory reaction11
methylene blue11
type dm11
metabolic syndrome11
identified using11
high level11
first remission11
peak velocity11
environmental contamination11
septic peritonitis11
poor response11
electrolyte imbalances11
transforming growth11
maternal antibodies11
similar clinical11
gastric decontamination11
maternal antibody11
mandibular lymph11
diseased dogs11
extravascular hemolysis11
preliminary data11
combination therapy11
fluid loss11
renal biopsy11
bacterial translocation11
examination revealed11
inflammatory lesions11
home range11
atrioventricular block11
infectious bronchiolitis11
mr imaging11
laboratory testing11
normal blood11
thyroid gland11
splenic contraction11
skin biopsy11
hematogenous spread11
prednisone therapy11
pcr products11
normal limits11
bacterial cultures11
lymphoid leukemia11
lymphoblastic leukemia11
pulmonary arteries11
iya project11
adult dog11
dogs use11
signed rank11
vaccination coverage11
lg kg11
usually associated11
per minute11
sinonasal aspergillosis11
clinical use11
peripheral lymphadenopathy11
exotic animals11
received financial11
treatment period11
topical application11
household dogs11
patients may11
therapeutic targets11
spayed female11
wildlife rabies11
felv antigenemic11
pancreatic inflammation11
cell origin11
faecalibacterium spp11
cobalamin supplementation11
may arise11
growth hormone11
intestinal mucosal11
ingestion includes11
mediated diseases11
clinical history11
thrombocytopenia may11
incidental finding11
thoracic radiograph11
albumin concentration11
cardiopulmonary arrest11
acute megakaryoblastic11
respiratory viruses11
remained unchanged11
status epilepticus11
toxocara canis11
disease characterized11
findings indicate11
chain variable11
cdv strains11
flow velocity11
many dogs11
operating characteristic11
motor neuron11
occurring canine11
eye may11
cerebral cortex11
aortic root11
will also11
ionized calcium11
superficial skin11
biliary system11
ascitic fluid11
electrolyte status11
rbc count11
parasite burden11
hydrostatic pressure11
contrast cystography11
normally distributed11
using different11
cutaneous plasmacytomas11
intermediate hosts11
canine cp11
circulating blood11
high performance11
small airway11
diffuse hepatic11
histologic changes11
free water11
anatomic forms11
include fever11
agents may11