Questions

This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.

identifier question
cord-027313-24e2xb7dA Practical Primer Proactive vector control strategies and improved monitoring and evaluation practices for dengue prevention Is Dengvaxia a useful vaccine for dengue endemicareas?
cord-258052-y9pzsoqa: what have we learned?
cord-333405-ji58jbctThe origins of acquired immune deficiency viruses: where and when?
cord-274113-m0nb78kfHealth Evidence Network Synthesis Reports Was access to health care easy for immigrants in Spain?
cord-274113-m0nb78kfHow do economic crises affect Nicolas Vignier, Olivier Bouchaud Travel, migration and emerging infectious diseases migrants'risk of infectious disease?
cord-268564-5qhumjasA case control study to explore the risk factors for acquisition of leptospirosis in Surat city, after flood Resurgence of field fever in a temperate country: an epidemic of leptospirosis among seasonal strawberry harvesters in Germany in 2007 Leptospirosis on Oahu: an outbreak associated with flooding of a university campus Leptospirosis following a flood in the Veneto area Later leptospirosis after flood in Tabasco, Mexico Strikes, flooding, rats, and leptospirosis in Marseille, France Climate change, flooding, urbanisation and leptospirosis: fuelling the fire?
cord-268564-5qhumjasScienceDaily Did a severe flood in the Midwest cause an increase in the incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms?
cord-351231-aoz5jbf1The spirochetal etiology of Lyme disease Interview with Willie Bergdorfer, Ph.D. Interview by Vicki Glaser Lyme disease- a tick- borne spirochetosis?
cord-281403-yl7jdarmResources for Respirator Program Administrators Aerosol generation during bone- sawing procedures in veterinary autopsies Biosafety considerations for autopsy Efficacy of face shields against cough aerosol droplets from a cough simulator Personal protective equipment in health care: can online infection control courses transfer knowledge and improve proper selection and use?
cord-355024-v5lahyw4The Washington experience Where and why are 10 million children dying every year?
cord-355024-v5lahyw4mistaken or maligned?
cord-276108-35rsrx3mThe first English- language pediatric book was published in 1544 by Thomas Phaer,"The Boke of Chyldren"and included chapters on Aposteme of the brayne( meningitis), Scalles of the heed, Styfnesse of the lymmes, Bloodshoten eyes[ Kawasaki disease?]
cord-276837-1me44xh0Combating infectious diseases of poverty: a year on Social sciences research on infectious diseases of poverty: too little and too late?
cord-276837-1me44xh0The global burden of dengue: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study Zika virus: a new global threat for The global spread of Zika virus: is public and media concern justified in regions currently unaffected?
cord-021261-budyph2uHow did international agencies perceive the avian influenza problem?
cord-021261-budyph2uThe adoption and manufacture of the BOne World La fin du Sida?
cord-342211-y7zxipizComparing with figure 3 it does pose the question as to why lockdown did not occur earlier?
cord-342211-y7zxipizHow will country based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic?
cord-342211-y7zxipizWhat happens if the release from the first suppression is brought forward from day 200 to day 190?
cord-190296-erpoh5heIf a population is threatened by an infection with Basic Reproduction Number R 0, what is the number of immune persons needed to prevent an outbreak right from the start?
cord-190296-erpoh5heThe first is the infection fatality rate given in the literature, but what is the comparable case fatality rate γ CF when using the Johns Hopkins data?
cord-190296-erpoh5hewhat is I(t I), i.e. how many people will maximally be infectious at that time?
cord-015672-qau96gvw: possible?
cord-015672-qau96gvw: what's next?
cord-015672-qau96gvwGlobal variation and pattern changes in epidemiology of uveitis Leptospiral uveitis in the developing world Emergent infectious uveitis Epidemiology of ocular toxoplasmosis Causes of uveitis at the eye center in Saudi Arabia: a retrospective review Pattern of uveitis in a referral centre in Tunisia Etiology and clinical features of ocular inflammatory diseases in a tertiary center in Lebanon Uveitis subtypes in a German interdisciplinary uveitis centeranalysis of 1916 patients Pattern of uveitis in a university- based referral center in southern Thailand Declining incidence of AIDS- defining opportunistic illnesses: results from 16 years of populationbased AIDS surveillance Syphilis in renaissance Europe: rapid evolution of an introduced sexually transmitted disease?
cord-015672-qau96gvwWB Sauders Company Population biology of emerging and re- emerging pathogens?
cord-258584-qy3tg4owOptimal testing parameters for blood cultures How many lumens should be cultured in the conservative diagnosis of catheter- related bloodstream infections?
cord-258584-qy3tg4owThe burden of hepatitis E among patients with haematological malignancies: a retrospective European cohort study Hepatitis E virus infection in an Italian cohort of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients: seroprevalence and infection Cytomegalovirus infection in hematologic malignancy settings other than the allogeneic transplant Is cytomegalovirus surveillance necessary for patients with low reactivation risk in an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation setting?
cord-258584-qy3tg4owTo view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Lenalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone with transplantation for myeloma Antimicrobial resistance in Gram- negative rods causing bacteremia in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: intercontinental prospective study of the Infectious Diseases Working Party of the European Bone Marrow Transplantation Group Association between CMV and invasive fungal infections after autologous stem cell transplant in lymphoproliferative malignancies: opportunistic partnership or cause- effect relationship?
cord-258584-qy3tg4owWhat is the role of the( 1->3)-beta- D- glucan assay in the screening of patients undergoing autologous haematopoietic stemcell transplantation?
cord-258584-qy3tg4owa relevant risk for immunosuppressed patients Richtlinie zur Herstellung und Anwendung von hämatopoetischen Stammzellzubereitungen-Erste Fortschreibung High risk of hepatitis B reactivation among patients with acute myeloid leukemia HBV reactivation risk factors in patients with chronic HBV infection with low replicative state and resolved HBV infection undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Korea Scoring system for risk stratification of viral reactivation during prophylactic antiviral treatment in Korean patients with hepatitis B undergoing anticancer chemotherapy: a multicenter study Monitoring of hepatitis B virus( HBV) DNA and risk of HBV reactivation in B- cell lymphoma: a prospective observational study Hepatitis B virus screening and reactivation and management of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a large- scale, big- data intelligence platform- based analysis from an endemic area Community acquired respiratory virus infections in cancer patients- guideline on diagnosis and management by the Infectious Diseases Working Party of the German Society for Haematology and Medical Oncology Frequently asked questions regarding SARS- CoV-2 in cancer patientsrecommendations for clinicians caring for patients with malignant diseases Detection of bloodstream infections in adults: how many blood cultures are needed?
cord-018263-cus1sqka: cord-018263-cus1sqka authors: Nadal, David title: Pediatric infectious diseases — Quo vadis 2015?
cord-018263-cus1sqkaPoliomyelitis eradication-a dangerous endgame Is the cultural context of MMR rejection a key to an effective public health discourse?
cord-018263-cus1sqkaThe final assault?
cord-018263-cus1sqkaWhat does the future hold for clinical microbiology?
cord-018263-cus1sqkaWho would dare to prevent a sick child from getting optimal remedial management?
cord-297125-la20vi9j: are we a threat to each other?
cord-297125-la20vi9jPeople's republic of China Future vaccines for a globalized world First Blue Bell ice cream, now Sabra hummuswhy all the food recalls lately?
cord-297125-la20vi9jWhy is big pharma getting out of antibacterial drug discovery?
cord-297125-la20vi9jimpacts of river discharge and aquaculture activities Does the recent growth of aquaculture create antibiotic resistance threats different from those associated with land animal production in agriculture?
cord-325247-1nb174qyA meta- analysis Are antibiotics effective in the treatment of acute bronchitis?
cord-325247-1nb174qyChanging indications Incidence of acute otitis media and sinusitis complicating upper respiratory tract infection: the effect of age Upper respiratory tract infections in young children: duration of and frequency of complications Passive smoking after tympanostomy and risk of recurrent acute otitis media Relationship of passive cigarette smoking to otitis media Efficacy of naturopathic extracts in the management of ear pain associated with acute otitis media Pulmonology Web site Antibiotics in acute bronchitis: a meta- analysis Are antibiotics effective treatment for acute bronchitis?
cord-325247-1nb174qyHigh nitric oxide production in human paranasal sinuses Acute sinusitis in children: do antibiotics have any role?
cord-325247-1nb174qyHypothesis: is antibiotic use associated with breast cancer?
cord-325247-1nb174qyIf not this, then what to use?
cord-289626-8oldaa8i: where are the gaps in our understanding of primate infectious diseases?
cord-289626-8oldaa8i: why is human well- being increasing as ecosystem services degrade?
cord-289626-8oldaa8iCan you judge a disease host by the company it keeps?
cord-289626-8oldaa8iGap analysis and the geographical distribution of parasites Does the impact of biodiversity differ between emerging and endemic pathogens?
cord-289626-8oldaa8iThe ecology of Ebola virus Rapoport's rule apply to human associated pathogens?
cord-263438-9ra94udaAt the end of the victory over SARS, the nagging question therefore remains: even after the impressive efforts at rearmament since 1992, how prepared is the international community for upcoming emerging diseases?
cord-263438-9ra94udaFor example, should priority be given to those diseases for which the human immune response gives grounds for optimism thaton the basis of historical experience-a safe and effective vaccine can be developed( e.g. influenza and dengue)?
cord-263438-9ra94udaHave we been forever changed?
cord-263438-9ra94udaOr should other strategies be followed with respect to diseases for which the human immune response makes the development of a vaccine a far more arduous and unpredictable endeavor( e.g. cholera and malaria)?
cord-263438-9ra94udaThe Surgeon General's Report on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Health, Human Rights, and the New War on the Poor Infections and Inequalities: The Modern Plagues Could a tuberculosis epidemic occur in London as it did in New York?
cord-263438-9ra94udaWhat could possibly have led to such overweening confidence in the power of science, technology, and civilization to vanquish communicable disease?
cord-263438-9ra94udaWill we be ready when it returns?
cord-331255-t85yioylA qualitative meta- analysis reveals consistent effects of atrazine on freshwater fish and amphibians Early- life exposure to a herbicide has enduring effects on pathogen- induced mortality Community ecology as a framework for predicting contaminant effects Community responses to contaminants: using basic ecological principles to predict ecotoxicological effects How should environmental stress affect the population dynamics of disease?
cord-331255-t85yioylHost resistance and tolerance of parasitic gut worms depend on resource availability Why on earth?
cord-331255-t85yioylNearly 400 million people are at higher risk of schistosomiasis because dams block the migration of snail- eating river prawns Drivers of wetland conversion: a global meta- analysis From discovery to eradication of schistosomiasis in Japan: 1847- 1996 Lessons of history?
cord-331255-t85yioylSpatial scale modulates the strength of ecological processes driving disease distributions Sacred cows and sympathetic squirrels: the importance of biological diversity to human health Biodiversity inhibits parasites: broad evidence for the dilution effect Human health impacts of ecosystem alteration Empirical evidence of the public health benefits of tropical forest conservation in Cambodia: a generalised linear mixed- effects model analysis Does forest loss increase human disease?
cord-331255-t85yioylThe economy of inflammation: when is less more?
cord-331255-t85yioylTropical forests were the primary sources of new agricultural land in the 1980s and 1990s Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: the problem of helminthiases Human health and pesticide use in sub- Saharan Africa Emerging infectious pathogens of wildlife Risk factors for human disease emergence Assessing the impact of the Green Revolution Global environmental impacts of agricultural expansion: the need for sustainable and efficient practices Assessing the direct and indirect effects of food provisioning and nutrient enrichment on wildlife infectious disease dynamics Trade- offs in evolutionary immunology: just what is the cost of immunity?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nAs many countries and regions started to reopen business, how would government monitor the likelihood of a recurring surge of COVID-19 caused by business reopenings?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nDoes the social distancing measure help reduce a potentially rising risk?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nIf so, how to assess the compliance of face mask wearing?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nIs the second wave worse than the first one?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nQuestion 1: How would researchers assess both timing and strength of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nQuestion 3: Is face mask protective?
cord-321984-qjfkvu6nQuestion 4: Is there evidence that the contagion of the coronavirus decays over time because of an increasing recovery rate of virus carriers and a decreasing rate of case fatality?
cord-321993-uazc3lygAfter tortuous millennia of epidemic disease and hundreds of millions dead, who would argue that this was not a most wonderful gift given by humankind to itself?
cord-321993-uazc3lygHow much of human life should be assigned to individuality, and how much to society?"
cord-321993-uazc3lygIn On Liberty, in Chapter IV, John Stuart Mill asks,"What then is the rightful limit to the sovereignty of the individual over himself?
cord-321993-uazc3lygIt can eliminate a disease from the world for all time, saving all future generations, but at what cost?
cord-321993-uazc3lygWe human beings are remarkable in many ways, but why are we remarkable for playing host to so many infectious agents?
cord-321993-uazc3lygWhat does the world look like in the face of measles?
cord-321993-uazc3lygWhat is the safety of vaccination?
cord-321993-uazc3lygWhere does the authority of society begin?
cord-321993-uazc3lygWhy is it that we must maintain high levels of vaccine coverage to prevent infectious agents from sickening or even killing large swaths of the population?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wAre laboratory samples sufficient?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wAre the cases at increased susceptibility or at high risk of infection?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wIf not, what kind of specimens should be collected to ascertain the diagnosis?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wIs the diagnosis verified and were other differential diagnoses excluded?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wIs there assurance that all the cases have the same diagnosis?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wMolecular epidemiology methods have clarified the controversy about the origin of tuberculosis cases: is it an endogenous( reactivation) or exogenous( reinfection) origin?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wWhat Are the Questions to Be Answered?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wWhat are the clinical signs and symptoms of the patient?
cord-017634-zhmnfd1wWhat kind of information is necessary to be collected?
cord-292623-mxdlii77( RQ1) Which domain of an infectious disease was more interesting in past researches?
cord-292623-mxdlii77( RQ1) which domain of an infectious disease was more interesting in past researches?
cord-292623-mxdlii77( RQ3) Which performance evaluation methods were more frequently applied in previous reviews?
cord-292623-mxdlii77( RQ3) Which performance evaluation procedures were more frequently applied in the previous reviews?
cord-292623-mxdlii77From vagueness in medical thought to the foundations of fuzzy reasoning in medical diagnosis Diseases diagnosis using fuzzy logic methods: a systematic and meta- analysis review Modeling uncertainty in clinical diagnosis using fuzzy logic A computational model to monitor and predict trends in bacterial resistance Is there a need for fuzzy logic?
cord-292623-mxdlii77RQ3: Which performance evaluation procedures were more frequently applied in the previous reviews?
cord-292623-mxdlii77RQ3: Which performance evaluation techniques were more frequently applied in the previous reviews?
cord-292623-mxdlii77The concept of disease- vague, complex, or just indefinable?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which domain of an infectious disease was more interesting in past researches?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which domain of an infectious disease was more interesting in past researches?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which fuzzy methods were more dominant in infectious disease data analysis?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which fuzzy techniques were more dominant in an infectious disease data analysis?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which fuzzy techniques were more dominant in an infectious disease data analysis?
cord-292623-mxdlii77Which fuzzy techniques were more dominant in an infectious disease data analysis?
cord-007890-bie1veti( 5?-GCAAGTTCTT- CAGCTTGTTT-3?).
cord-007890-bie1veti( 5?-TATTGCGCT- TAGAAAATTAA-3?)
cord-007890-bie1veti( hence, if we treat alcoholic cirrhosis patients with interferon could we have a favorable response?).
cord-007890-bie1veti*/does its aetiology matter?
cord-007890-bie1vetiAnd on the basis of which classification system should the two legs of such a trial be separated?
cord-007890-bie1vetiCan coins and paper currency transmit Bacillus anthracis?
cord-007890-bie1vetiCan varicella be eliminated by universal childhood vaccination?
cord-007890-bie1vetiDo the trials with interferon alfa for patients with HBV or HCV cirrhosis exhibit a favorable result due to the antiviral properties of interferon, or is interferon exhibiting anti- oncogenic potential?, and is HCC cytokine and hormone sensitive( view ongoing trials with somatostatine analogues versus HCC)?
cord-007890-bie1vetiDo the trials with interferon alfa for patients with HBV or HCV cirrhosis exhibit a favorable result due to the antiviral properties of interferon, or is interferon exhibiting anti- oncogenic potential?, and is HCC cytokine and hormone sensitive( view ongoing trials with somatostatine analogues versus HCC)?
cord-007890-bie1vetiDoes their end in the stage of cirrhosis?
cord-007890-bie1vetiHBV Á/ HCV and liver carcinogenesis: where does the viral influence end?
cord-007890-bie1vetiHow ethical is it to conduct a randomised trial where one leg of cirrhotic patients is left without antiviral therapy?
cord-007890-bie1vetiHow much hope can be put on a drug that seems to be partly useless before its initiation?
cord-007890-bie1vetiIn vivo activity of glycopeptides against S. aureus infection in a rabbit endocarditis model: is MIC predictive for in vivo efficacy?
cord-007890-bie1vetiIs progression towards HCC independent of the etiology of cirrhosis( since alcoholic cirrhosis also proceeds to HCC)?
cord-007890-bie1vetiLactulose, a factor that decreases endotoxaemia, in obstructive jaundice?
cord-007890-bie1vetiMoreover, do viral proteins with oncogenic potential exist( the controversy over the recently discovered HBV protein is still, unresolved)?
cord-007890-bie1vetiOur experience suggests a promising role of lamivudine in the treatment of acute hepatitis B, but how long such therapy have to be practiced and in which patients?
cord-007890-bie1vetiThese strains was genotypically characterized for the mec A gene presence by PCR method using the mec A 1- 5?-AAA ATC CAT GGT AAA GGT TGG C-3? and the mec A 2 Á/5?-AGT TCT GCA GTA CCG GAT TTG C-3? primers( GIBCO, BRL).
cord-007890-bie1vetiThese strains was genotypically characterized for the mec A gene presence by PCR method using the mec A 1- 5?-AAA ATC CAT GGT AAA GGT TGG C-3? and the mec A 2 Á/5?-AGT TCT GCA GTA CCG GAT TTG C-3? primers( GIBCO, BRL).
cord-007890-bie1vetiWhich patients with HBV or HCV cirrhosis are eligible for interferon treatment?
cord-007890-bie1vetiand of transconjugants and the amplification by PCR of the gene aac(6?)-aph(2??
cord-007890-bie1vetiand of transconjugants and the amplification by PCR of the gene aac(6?)-aph(2??
cord-007890-bie1vetican the associated morbidity and mortality in this rare but deadly disease be reduced?