quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram frequency
has granted medrxiv a70
granted medrxiv a license70
is the author funder70
license to display the70
a license to display70
medrxiv a license to70
display the preprint in70
who has granted medrxiv70
to display the preprint70
copyright holder for this69
the copyright holder for69
the preprint in perpetuity52
preprint this version posted51
this preprint this version51
for this preprint this51
holder for this preprint51
available under a is41
a is the author41
it is made available41
is made available under41
made available under a41
under a is the41
international license it is41
license it is made41
was not certified by32
not certified by peer32
which was not certified32
certified by peer review32
respiratory tract infections in30
this version posted april30
in the united states26
acute respiratory infections in25
acute respiratory tract infections22
this version posted july21
of acute respiratory infections21
of respiratory syncytial virus21
aged younger than years20
lower respiratory tract infection20
of vitamin d supplementation19
children aged younger than19
the preprint in the18
detection of respiratory viruses18
lower respiratory tract infections18
holder for this this18
for this this version18
reuse allowed without permission18
in the copyright holder18
no reuse allowed without18
of respiratory viruses in18
preprint in the copyright18
systematic review and meta18
and other respiratory viruses17
a systematic review and16
having a mother with15
at the time of15
this this version posted15
on the first day15
other respiratory viruses in15
a mother with atopic15
for the detection of15
with acute respiratory tract14
acute respiratory tract infection14
mother with atopic asthma14
of acute respiratory infection14
children with acute respiratory14
temperature and dew point13
of the common cold13
respiratory syncytial virus and13
in the absence of13
seasonal or meteorological parameters13
respiratory infections in children13
positive for at least13
this version posted august13
severe acute respiratory syndrome13
acute respiratory infection in12
among children aged younger12
respiratory syncytial virus infection12
upper respiratory tract infections12
and respiratory syncytial virus12
respiratory syncytial virus in12
at least one of12
influenza a and b11
for at least one11
with acute respiratory infections11
were more likely to11
more likely to have11
patients with acute respiratory11
respiratory virus infections in11
associated with acute respiratory11
least one of the11
effect of vitamin d11
in children under years11
acute lower respiratory infections10
and clinical characteristics of10
as well as the10
of respiratory virus infections10
children under five years10
the most frequently detected10
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease10
respiratory tract infection in10
respiratory viruses in children10
for the presence of10
in the current study10
in the present study10
younger than years hospitalized9
and clinical features of9
influenza other respir viruses9
viruses and bacteria in9
will be used to9
study was approved by9
than years hospitalized with9
more likely to be9
informed consent was obtained9
the most commonly detected9
human respiratory syncytial virus9
influenza b ari group9
with other respiratory viruses9
in children under five9
a familial predisposition to9
under years of age9
severe acute respiratory illness9
with acute respiratory infection9
was approved by the9
familial predisposition to asthma9
of viral and bacterial9
in children with acute8
the h n pandemic8
influenza and other respiratory8
have been shown to8
increased relative odds of8
the proportion of participants8
written informed consent was8
a randomized controlled trial8
of other respiratory viruses8
were positive for at8
in the context of8
the most common adrs8
common respiratory viruses in8
admitted to the hospital8
of children with asthma8
upper respiratory tract infection8
of hbov in ari8
in rural western kenya8
consent was obtained from8
of acute respiratory tract8
a major cause of7
mothers did not have7
effects of vitamin d7
associated with severe bronchiolitis7
during the study period7
in children with asthma7
viral respiratory tract infections7
it is unclear if7
children under years of7
whose mothers did not7
for respiratory syncytial virus7
than years of age7
between indigenous and non7
the number of ari7
to be associated with7
was the most common7
vitamin d supplementation to7
older adults with ari7
viruses were detected in7
did not have asthma7
the first day of7
respiratory viruses in acute7
and clinical characterization of7
for the prevention of7
years hospitalized with febrile7
infections in hospitalized children7
viral respiratory infections in7
children younger than years7
at the same time7
of kipyv and wupyv7
transcription polymerase chain reaction7
during the h n7
on the basis of7
in older adults with7
in patients with ari7
relative odds of having7
vitamin d supplementation on7
of viral respiratory infections7
detection of human rhinoviruses7
the title and abstract7
asthma was associated with7
in a cohort of6
positive for an hrv6
disease severity in children6
infants with a mother6
is unclear if the6
acute respiratory infections among6
meteorological parameters and ari6
controlled trial vitamin d6
are more likely to6
carer time away from6
the upper respiratory tract6
of viral respiratory tract6
the mean cost of6
are presented in table6
and seasonal or meteorological6
in the development of6
most commonly detected virus6
infections in the tropics6
a better understanding of6
have been associated with6
were assigned to group6
of death in children6
most common adrs to6
three years of age6
disease control and prevention6
of common respiratory viruses6
was the most commonly6
the nature of the6
the detection of respiratory6
significant difference in the6
infants whose mothers did6
of early childhood asthma6
of respiratory viral infections6
with a mother with6
of viral respiratory pathogens6
in children younger than6
in htr a rs6
of respiratory viruses and6
it is possible that6
the other respiratory viruses6
role of respiratory viruses6
of severe acute respiratory6
detection of viral respiratory6
centers for disease control6
lower respiratory infections in6
at a training base6
living in the same6
a mother with self6
as a cause of6
respiratory syncytial virus infections6
with having a mother6
in young children in6
swabs collected on day6
respiratory tract infection or6
was associated with increased6
children and adults in6
has been associated with6
in a study of6
respiratory infections due to6
at least one ari6
human airway epithelial cells6
in patients younger than5
frequent detection of respiratory5
of respiratory viruses by5
children less than years5
and the presence of5
during the winter season5
and the risk of5
cda to and to5
our study is the5
in children with ari5
viral and bacterial pathogens5
severe acute respiratory infections5
respiratory viruses in healthy5
respiratory viral infections in5
are the most common5
infections in children under5
five years of age5
one of the following5
the leading cause of5
in children with respiratory5
the diagnosis of pneumonia5
exacerbations of asthma in5
the same geographical region5
at the population level5
at least one virus5
in addition to the5
in cystic fi brosis5
by the institutional review5
with lower respiratory tract5
was obtained from parents5
it is likely that5
vitamin d supplementation and5
a small number of5
patients seen in general5
for acute respiratory infections5
was the most frequently5
dual respiratory virus infections5
virus infections in the5
vitamin d supplementation in5
studies have shown that5
a familial atopic predisposition5
viral and atypical bacterial5
in the upper respiratory5
respiratory syncytial virus is5
away from a usual5
atopic asthma was associated5
shedding of vp mrna5
in acute respiratory infection5
are known to cause5
of a novel coronavirus5
older children and adults5
etiology of acute respiratory5
reverse transcription polymerase chain5
the absence of a5
seen in general practice5
symptoms of acute respiratory5
and lower respiratory tract5
detected more frequently in5
day of drug administration5
in hospitalized children and5
in children and adults5
have a role in5
viral etiology of acute5
the french sentinelles network5
in hospitalized children with5
were found to be5
years of age with5
a h n pdm5
both indigenous and non5
respiratory infections among hospitalized5
respiratory viruses and bacteria5
a high proportion of5
hospitalized with febrile ari5
seasonal or meteorological parameter5
of acute lower respiratory5
with severe acute respiratory5
the severity of the5
of human rhinoviruses in5
viruses in older adults5
trial of vitamin d5
in hospitalized children in5
the global burden of5
in the same geographical5
of upper respiratory tract5
and severe acute respiratory5
with atopic asthma was5
epidemiological and clinical features5
the performance of the5
the context of the5
likely to have a5
with cystic fi brosis5
time polymerase chain reaction5
of lower respiratory tract5
a training base in5
detection of other respiratory5
with and without respiratory5
asthma than infants with5
the first year of5
tract infections in children5
preferred reporting items for5
pathogen was detected in5
epidemiology and seasonality of5
of infants with hrv5
we were able to5
had at least one5
hospitalized children with acute5
the large number of5
drd rs ser ser5
respiratory viruses in the5
respiratory infections in the5
and at least one5
proportion of participants experiencing5
from the index case5
in the first year5
the proportion positive for5
less than years of5
of rabbit hemorrhagic disease5
between seasonal or meteorological5
with acute respiratory illnesses5
role of common respiratory5
were observed in the5
be due to the5
or meteorological parameters and5
in the presence of5
vitamin d was given5
for disease control and5
approved by the institutional5
with ari or pneumonia5
in the etiology of5
mutant alleles were assigned5
newly identifi ed human5
alleles were assigned to5
influenza and respiratory syncytial5
trial vitamin d supplementation5
of human rhinovirus c5
respiratory illness in children5
reporting items for systematic5
for an ill child4
ari in older adults4
a substantial disease burden4
by human metapneumovirus and4
clinical features of patients4
with symptoms of ari4
the association between ari4
can be attributed to4
etiologies of acute respiratory4
and seasonality of respiratory4
in patients with cystic4
been shown to be4
analysis of individual participant4
virus infections in children4
the prevention of acute4
infections in early life4
novel parvovirus epidemiologically associated4
of respiratory viruses without4
than infants with rsv4
virus is strongly associated4
in acute lower respiratory4
death due to ari4
have a familial predisposition4
during acute respiratory tract4
strongly associated with severe4
a systematic literature review4
khanh hoa general hospital4
will be conducted on4
were added to the4
more than one virus4
respiratory distress syndrome or4
mother with nonatopic asthma4
feline calicivirus isolates from4
with at least one4
ari and seasonal or4
transmission of rhinovirus colds4
syncytial virus is strongly4
the etiology of ari4
the most frequent adrs4
of hbov vp mrna4
disease burden in adults4
virus infections in hospitalized4
with more than one4
experiencing at least one4
was higher in the4
kipyv and wupyv reactivation4
mg kg body weight4
viruses and their replication4
on taxonomy of viruses4
childhood origins of asthma4
and penton genes of4
of the relationship between4
role of viral infections4
that can be attributed4
of viral infections in4
epidemiology of human metapneumovirus4
virus a and b4
in schizophrenic patients are4
in the control group4
screening of respiratory tract4
in all age groups4
was observed more with4
global burden of respiratory4
acute respiratory illness in4
the lack of a4
over the study period4
the common cold in4
viruses as precipitants of4
in the same region4
the staff surveillance system4
epidemiologic and economic research4
in children aged years4
where vitamin d was4
maternal asthma and infant4
infections in hospitalized infants4
the scope of this4
cases with possible pneumonia4
of influenza b virus4
of acute otitis media4
to assess disease severity4
and human respiratory syncytial4
a significant difference in4
respiratory viruses in adults4
of influenza b viruses4
swabs for the detection4
due to publication bias4
protective effect of vitamin4
have been detected in4
to the study center4
in our previous study4
applied biosystems foster city4
epidemiological profile and clinical4
caring for an ill4
and conjunctivitis were more4
respiratory viruses without symptoms4
in drd rs ser4
of influenza and other4
the results of the4
detection of human bocavirus4
on the th day4
compared to those with4
among the ili ari4
seasonal or meteorological factor4
an outbreak of ari4
syncytial virus infection in4
estimated due to publication4
in children less than4
to the development of4
is the first to4
support the diagnosis of4
epidemiologically associated with pneumonia4
of the infected students4
by respiratory syncytial virus4
virus in patients with4
common adrs to ola4
viral respiratory pathogens in4
respiratory infection in children4
the childhood origins of4
randomized controlled trial vitamin4
years of age in4
time away from a4
rsv a and b4
of human adenovirus type4
did not differ significantly4
associated with pneumonia requiring4
in ho chi minh4
for public health indications4
infectious diseases society of4
by in situ hybridization4
a cohort of children4
children with respiratory tract4
was found to be4
pediatric intensive care unit4
with acute respiratory illness4
we also found that4
the calendar day of4
time away from work4
most frequently detected virus4
association between ari and4
nasal and throat swabs4
respiratory viruses were detected4
viral infections in infants4
in infants with rsv4
committee on taxonomy of4
the size of the4
with pneumonia requiring hospitalization4
a leading cause of4
with infants whose mothers4
infection in young children4
metapneumovirus and human respiratory4
are shown in table4
compared with infants whose4
the etiological role of4
the ili ari patients4
detection of human rhinovirus4
it is not uncommon4
international committee on taxonomy4
the vast majority of4
parvovirus epidemiologically associated with4
infections are associated with4
d supplementation to prevent4
a large proportion of4
of individual participant data4
significantly more likely to4
vitamin d supplementation for4
to the use of4
first year of life4
were significantly more common4
to be higher than4
mild acute respiratory infections4
in acute otitis media4
with respiratory syncytial virus4
l was observed more4
this study was approved4
a and b viruses4
actin dna concentration was4
diseases society of america4
will be conducted using4
significantly more common in4
with temperature and dew4
global burden of disease4
results are presented in4
substantial disease burden in4
of the following symptoms4
dual infection of infants4
have led to an4
the development of the4
is a clinical diagnosis4
infants by human metapneumovirus4
of viruses and bacteria4
infections in adult patients4
polymerase chain reaction for4
of active viral replication4
are the leading cause4
from the title and4
in a previous study4
under five years of4
study of children with4
a rs c c4
those with the lowest4
than three years of4
acute lower respiratory tract4
the first to report4
community epidemiology of human4
in the pilot study4
from a previous study4
diagnosis and management of4
younger than years with4
detection of respiratory pathogens4
characteristics of influenza b4
detection of viruses in4
to the best of4
detection of viral and4
had a mother with4
of influenza b lineages4
time away from usual4
the same time as4
virus was detected in4
in this study were4
outbreak of ari in4
a prospective cohort study4
respiratory viruses such as4
of infants by human4
was extracted from ml4
a cause of ari4
as the number of4
detection of acute respiratory4
a mother with nonatopic4
fold increased relative odds4
associated with increased severity4
a number of studies4
pneumonia requiring hospitalization in4
the use of pcr4
of studies if n4
are often detected in4
we conducted a prospective4
a total of ari4
ho chi minh city4
with atopic asthma than4
prevention of acute respiratory4
a seasonal or meteorological4
with a history of4
by other respiratory viruses4
role in the development4
cause of death in4
infection of infants by4
from a societal perspective4
of morbidity and mortality4
in adult patients attending4
viral infections in children4
hospitalized children and adults4
the viruses and their4
number of ari cases4
study of hbov in4
influenza a virus was4
is strongly associated with4
between ari and seasonal4
training in epidemiology and4
viruses and bacteria were4
we would like to4
may have been over4
the swabs that were4
virus and parainfluenza virus4
of vitamin d was4
conducted a prospective study4
human metapneumovirus and human4
polyomaviruses ki and wu4
the burden of respiratory4
a comparison of the4
risk of bias in4
requiring hospitalization in thailand4
associations between ari and4
syncytial virus and parainfluenza4
on the day of4
trials where vitamin d4
and without respiratory symptoms4
a risk factor for4
progressed to moderate ari4
at least one respiratory4
clinically relevant cutoff values4
a novel parvovirus epidemiologically4
higher in the self4
upper and lower respiratory4
in htr c rs4
acute respiratory illness among4
children less than three3
comprehensive detection of human3
between january and december3
detection of other viruses3
toward defining clinically relevant3
was positively associated with3
a manual review of3
collected swabs from day3
the majority of ari3
frequently in htr a3
in the swabs that3
from patients with ari3
one of the authors3
among hospitalized children in3
of a new human3
to ari or respiratory3
pcr assay for comprehensive3
of ari in a3
of the mean cost3
adults with ari or3
ari cases in the3
c subjects compared to3
fi rst year of3
has been shown to3
by polymerase chain reaction3
influenza viruses a and3
febrile ari at two3
lower respiratory tract disease3
the most common virus3
impact of dual viral3
number of hcovs detected3
was not detected in3
the low sample size3
number of hcov infections3
experienced higher rates of3
adra a rs c3
a systematic review of3
middle eastern respiratory syndrome3
of the international committee3
effect on the first3
to ari and ola3
of mild ari in3
identification of a new3
in upper respiratory tract3
of respiratory viruses among3
hospitalized vietnamese children in3
to respiratory syncytial virus3
with common cold virus3
acute respiratory distress syndrome3
an increased relative odds3
benefit over supportive care3
for the purposes of3
pandemic h n influenza3
either hrv or rsv3
the detection of viruses3
the clinical significance of3
human rhinovirus c protease3
statistically significant protective effect3
the exposure of interest3
samples from ari patients3
hbov in ari patients3
in those with the3
could be due to3
syncytial virus and influenza3
a prospective study of3
the most common viral3
a systematic analysis for3
clinical symptoms of respiratory3
exposure of interest is3
more frequently in htr3
rs a allele carriers3
requiring hospitalization among u3
infections in exacerbations of3
coinfections with newly identified3
positive for influenza and3
eastern respiratory syndrome or3
viral infections in exacerbations3
reported in our previous3
of symptomatic and asymptomatic3
no more than days3
were classified as having3
with hrv were more3
in children presenting to3
were the most frequently3
the start of the3
effect size may have3
mesh terms or rural3
viral infection in infants3
of children in the3
in the prospero database3
extracted from ml of3
have been reported in3
in people with asthma3
in indigenous and non3
viral pathogens associated with3
seasonal influenza in young3
are a leading cause3
of respiratory tract samples3
were positive for a3
tract infections in adults3
staff syndromic surveillance system3
first day decreased more3
identify patients with ari3
over the previous days3
seen in infants with3
all terms searched as3
with symptoms of acute3
had progressed to moderate3
study is the first3
in infants admitted to3
association of maternal asthma3
or chest pain and3
etiology and clinical characterization3
increased risk of asthma3
the emr as a3
a confidence interval and3
in the course of3
the study was approved3
dose and placebo arms3
a broad range of3
white blood cell count3
the clinical impact of3
human parvovirus by molecular3
an unscheduled health care3
of the proportion of3
of the epidemiology of3
the emergence of the3
assay for comprehensive detection3
or bronchiectasis or bronchiolitis3
to seasonal influenza in3
at the end of3
in bronchial epithelial cells3
upper airway viruses and3
were sent to the3
for detection of respiratory3
from patients with pneumonia3
the severe acute respiratory3
at khanh hoa general3
statistically significant protective effects3
attending an emergency department3
the first reported outbreak3
be related to the3
length of stay in3
risk of early childhood3
to the hospital on3
patients with ari and3
cause of morbidity and3
of viral infection in3
based on skin prick3
type i interferon response3
those of the authors3
the proportion of ari3
associated with lower risk3
school of veterinary medicine3
respiratory syncytial virus disease3
was present in the3
for a respiratory virus3
a role in the3
proportion positive for influenza3
exploratory analysis restricted to3
reduce the probability of3
the population of interest3
molecular diagnosis of respiratory3
with one or more3
positively associated with dew3
was more associated with3
for the global burden3
of communityacquired pneumonia in3
viruses in children with3
than breaths per minute3
for respiratory viruses and3
on the genbank database3
should be conducted to3
found to be positive3
of acute respiratory illness3
the probability of viral3
respiratory pathogens in children3
report of the international3
fever or chills or3
children aged less than3
respiratory viruses in a3
spectrum of clinical illness3
a prospective study among3
analysis of data from3
and urine antigen testing3
viruses a and b3
infants admitted to a3
cause of ari in3
specimens were positive for3
for a systematic literature3
bronchiectasis or bronchiolitis or3
subjects compared to c3
htr a rs a3
of children with community3
baseline vitamin d status3
rhinovirus infections in an3
identified and emerging respiratory3
persons years old in3
the genome of bjdx3
daxing district of beijing3
followed by cycles of3
a pediatric intensive care3
characterization of respiratory virus3
significant heterogeneity across trials3
ki and wu in3
if both reviewers answer3
childhood and adult asthma3
the most common bacteria3
clinical illness in hospitalized3
respiratory syncytial virus or3
was considered statistically significant3
rhinoviruses reduce the probability3
randomized trial of vitamin3
taken during an ari3
added to the search3
association between seasonal or3
treatment of mild ari3
is one of the3
leading cause of morbidity3
and science citation index3
or chills or night3
human bocavirus in children3
the detection of acute3
in early life and3
molecular screening of respiratory3
bacteria were detected in3
final extension step of3
on the morning of3
in full article screening3
der hoek et al3
blood and nasal swabs3
complete genome sequence of3
infection in children under3
study of role of3
the first day decreased3
rs c c subjects3
viruses in acute lower3
by the ethics committee3
universal pcr master mix3
infants with hrv were3
the study is a3
of hcov patients with3
lower risk of icu3
with administration of daily3
might partly explain the3
htr a rs c3
associated with having a3
without clinical symptoms of3
experiencing one or more3
respiratory virus detected in3
burden of respiratory infections3
the weekly number of3
the seasonal distribution of3
clinical characteristics of human3
haemophilus influenzae type b3
the study was conducted3
dbp on the first3
using natural language processing3
virus in young children3
for infants with hrv3
of the role of3
in contrast to the3
or middle eastern respiratory3
protective effects of vitamin3
for the other respiratory3
in adults and elderly3
the relevance of these3
both blood and nasal3
during the winter months3
the international committee on3
were detected in of3
parvovirus by molecular screening3
diagnosis of respiratory virus3
as soon as possible3
in children with a3
overall effect size may3
tested for the presence3
with possible pneumonia and3
should take into account3
is commonly associated with3
moderate or severe ari3
in exacerbations of asthma3
not differ significantly from3
text of clinical notes3
as part of the3
at a rate of3
known and requires investigation3
caused by respiratory syncytial3
an exploratory analysis restricted3
a significant role in3
reported maternal asthma and3
or postsecondary institutional thesis3
clearing of the nose3
polymerase chain reaction assays3
the detection of ari3
aged younger than year3
demographic and clinical characteristics3
doses of vitamin d3
of clinical illness in3
in the treatment of3
in those with asthma3
between males and females3
first day of treatment3
viral and bacterial infections3
for felv and fiv3
rst year of life3
for influenza positive episodes3
in viral detection between3
on skin prick test3
relationship was not seen3
among hospitalized vietnamese children3
virus infections in adult3
parameters and ari in3
studies have found that3
in the evolution of3
international study of asthma3
identifi ed human rhinovirus3
on the incidence of3
of aris in children3
on the other hand3
in adra a rs3
infections in infants with3
the costs associated with3
below the poverty line3
an acute respiratory illness3
respiratory viruses implicated in3
poly t and poly3
determined based on skin3
the best of our3
of infections and coinfections3
manual review of emr3
aged less than years3
as compared to january3
statistical analyses were performed3
a newly identifi ed3
the risk of bias3
syncytial virus in young3
severity in children with3
of bronchiolitis during infancy3
acquired pneumonia in adults3
due to seasonal influenza3
the body of evidence3
of influenza virus infection3
the majority of these3
most frequently detected viruses3
detected in asymptomatic children3
the indigenous and non3
infections and coinfections with3
the demographic and clinical3
to a tertiary paediatric3
supplementation with vitamin d3
population living in the3
or lower respiratory tract3
of these findings to3
h after drug administration3
expand our understanding of3
can be used to3
to detect respiratory viruses3
lower respiratory infections due3
another respiratory virus detected3
due to respiratory syncytial3
of respiratory tract infections3
less likely to be3
of invasive pneumococcal disease3
to an emergency department3
international classification of diseases3
of vitamin d supplements3
of respiratory tract virus3
among older children and3
difficulty breathing or chest3
viral upper respiratory tract3
of vitamin d for3
exceeding words in length3
influenza a h n3
intensive care unit associated3
syncytial virus infection and3
lower respiratory tract illness3
used more frequently in3
which might have led3
the association of a3
respiratory infections in asthmatic3
are likely to be3
three months of age3
hospitalized with acute respiratory3
of a human parvovirus3
the type i interferon3
has shown to be3
precipitants of asthma symptoms3
study of asthma and3
a new human coronavirus3
as causative agents of3
children and the elderly3
in terms of the3
more strongly associated with3
acute otitis media in3
asthma is associated with3
j infect dis doi3
respiratory viruses by real3
in children hospitalized for3
infections in an industrial3
days post episode onset3
in the daxing district3
the influenza b ari3
from children with acute3
of poly t and3
after the emergence of3
both viruses and bacteria3
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coding sequences of the2
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study by bin cao2
the prevention of ari2
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specific attributable fraction among2
aged children during a2
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higher in htr c2
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morbidity and mortality in2
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the past two weeks2
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seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness2
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study aims to describe2
disease or bronchitis or2
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primers used for amplification2
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onset and sample collection2
interventions for pandemic influenza2
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distribution of child deaths2
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confirm that the data2
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evidence of publication bias2
pathogens among children aged2
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socioeconomic inequality and ari2
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based on the published2
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acute and chronic respiratory2
replication in the lrt2
highlighting poorly understood areas2
influenza vaccine in children2
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acknowledge the differences between2
infl uenza a virus2
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a randomized clinical trial2
the first author of2
more of the following2
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their role in infection2
respiratory infections with cough2
the university of maryland2
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risk factors for severe2
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clinical laboratory data from2
to investigate the association2
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detection compared to the2
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controlled trial was carried2
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there was no significant2
participants collect their own2
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or the lrti group2
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swabs were stored at2
broad definition of ari2
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of upper respiratory infections2
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a pooled odds ratio2
shedding very high loads2
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impact of influenza vaccination2
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for categorical variables and2
immune mechanisms of protection2
the association between weather2
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would like to express2
underscored that the burden2
was determined using the2
made an uneventful recovery2
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staff surveillance system during2
was summarized with standard2
for disease prevention and2
induced lrtis compared with2
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the ethics committee of2
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pneumophila or pneumocystis carnii2
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expression in bronchial epithelial2
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contributing to analyses of2
controlled clinical trial of2
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was the first reported2
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findings and severity of2
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varied according to baseline2
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center for disease prevention2
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structured emr parameters as2
relationship between socioeconomic inequality2
in young asthmatic children2
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modulation of the immune2
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respiratory infections among children2
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or pneumocystis carnii or2
the viral and bacterial2
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in accordance with the2
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world health organization writing2
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congenital heart disease and2
viruses and atypical bacteria2
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primary cultures of human2
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author has had any2
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samples should be conducted2
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sources within the emr2
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six influenza surveillance seasons2
cause a wide variety2
man with pneumonia in2
whether ampicillin treatment conferred2
children under years old2
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the incidence of insomnia2
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impact on clinical course2
detection of viral coinfection2
graduate training in epidemiology2
respiratory tract samples human2
and bacteria in sputum2
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for analysis of the2
odds of detecting each2
united states interim estimates2
in italian patients with2
lists of relevant articles2
the treatment groups were2
must acknowledge the differences2
most frequent adrs were2
a pathogen was detected2
whole genome sequence of2
policy in the wake2
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distinguishing influenza from other2
the high number of2
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of the volunteers had2
and regional burden of2
blood culture and urine2
scope of this article2
medical and public health2
european brown hare syndrome2
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tested negative for felv2
human metapneumovirus or hypersensitivity2
with the possible exception2
visits flagged by the2
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also describe hcov seasonality2
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and a measure of2
structure of human rhinovirus2
clinical course of disease2
bacteria in children with2
for influenza a virus2
role of kipyv and2
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the incidence of infectious2
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clinics of north america2
strains isolated from the2
of specific respiratory symptoms2
molecular methods of viral2
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children with a genetic2
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statistically significant effect of2
vitamin d for the2
in samples from patients2
be resolved by consensus2
reported asthma had an2
subtypes and strains are2
of children in hospital2
which vitamin d was2
all children have a2
a way similar to2
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or urtis or wheez2
will expand our understanding2
the high frequency of2
were randomly allocated ampicillin2
study of urban children2
replication of hbov in2
disease and chronic lung2
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an australian cohort study2
bacteria were codetected in2
explain the subsequent increased2
cause substantial morbidity and2
reported at least one2
but they do not2
which is the only2
the impact of respiratory2
was not seen in2
evidence for high prevalence2
on disease incidence for2
study of human metapneumovirus2
l of the probe2
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the time of an2
virus was the most2
the genes of the2
wide distribution of child2
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be kept in mind2
compared to the sole2
with respiratory tract disease2
of rhinovirus in the2
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longitudinal surveillance with weekly2
had an underlying disease2
the feasibility of syndromic2
the number of hcov2
may have been biased2
polymorphisms may explain the2
no important aspects of2
proposals to the international2
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designed to investigate the2
is associated with severe2
and evolutionary features of2
importance of influenza b2
continue to prescribe antibiotic2
study was conducted during2
the incidence of mixed2
or human metapneumovirus or2
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conducted on all citations2
scale studies on acute2
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associated with excessive and2
and magnify existing socioeconomic2
inhibitor of human rhinovirus2
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to investigate the question2
new virus isolated from2
were noted in the2
and wupyv reactivation during2
pcr for common viruses2
patients shedding vp mrna2
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reminding them to come2
in both symptomatic and2
leading cause of death2
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minor groups defi ned2
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in exacerbations of chronic2
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the winter months of2
respiratory tract illness in2
other respir viruses viral2
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most common viruses associated2
were done by either2
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the genome institute of2
distress or respiratory distress2
access to prevention and2
on diagnosis and management2
risk factors for hospital2
obtained from the index2
the human respiratory tract2
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natural language processing to2
the bronchiolitis severity score2
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the use of a2
take into account the2
children presenting to a2
syndromic surveillance to detect2
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role in respiratory illness2
children than for white2
acute respiratory tract illnesses2
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congest or coccidioidomycosis or2
especially in young children2
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conclusion of the study2
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surgical masks at all2
mean decrease of greater2
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of pneumonia and other2
and sickness surveillance systems2
for infants with either2
a mean cost of2
most commonly detected viruses2
found that combining the2
collected from all enrolled2
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fraction among the exposed2
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disease prevention and control2
beijing due to hadv2
during infancy predict subsequent2
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the course of the2
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as observable weather events2
prevention of rhinovirus infection2
literature review processes will2
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include the human rhinoviruses2
for a prospective cohort2
the ari cda and2
the rnase p housekeeping2
association with symptomatic illness2
have been described in2
are the most frequent2
predictors of virus and2
immune responses to viral2
publication bias will be2
from the published literature2
review of emr entries2
and policy in the2
more frequently in cases2
bocavirus associated with acute2
were allocated supportive care2
associations between child characteristics2
months to years in2
the reported clinical procedures2
of evidence contributing to2
represents a major obstacle2
treatment because they believe2
in china caused by2
a funnel plot revealed2
piv and piv were2
prevalence of respiratory viruses2
a significant correlation between2
among the most frequent2
during the calendar day2
vitamin d supplementation was2
between black and white2
at the veterans administration2
years of age and2
hrvs are often detected2
of a third human2
for mild acute respiratory2
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admitted to hospital with2
as a determinant of2
were identified among hcws2
have resulted in an2
greater than breaths per2
as a biological weapon2
the host response to2
with acute gastroenteritis in2
was easy to perform2
incidence is highest in2
an interesting aspect of2
clinical features of hcov2
among hcws who worked2
of acute expiratory wheezing2
parameters as well as2
of rsv and hrv2
for children with asthma2
was associated with being2
committee for the taxonomy2
may explain the difference2
were similar between patients2
the small sample size2
as an efficacy outcome2
any part of the2
were sampled only once2
of a clinical rule2
with acute wheezing illness2
valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine2
have been used to2
children under years and2
out of phase with2
to be addressed by2
death in children in2
inadvertently infected with fcv2
a summary impact diary2
substantial morbidity and mortality2
the context of indigeneity2
of participants randomised to2
maintained for full article2
the odds of detecting2
health services mesh terms2
done by either idexx2
respiratory illness within the2
the full spectrum of2
molecular detection of respiratory2
and t t homozygotes2
type and days post2
human bocavirus in tonsillar2
the most prevalent cause2
detection during acute respiratory2
the recommended treatment for2
australian bureau of statistics2
in infants and children2
comparison of multiplex pcr2
was conducted without external2
who had a mother2
been detected in association2
is a published study2
and other human parvoviruses2
taxonomic proposals to the2
or hypersensitivity pneumonitis or2
respiratory tract disease human2
of children with recurrent2
using the basic local2
histopathologic studies were done2
based on the results2
human rhinovirus prototype strains2
representing the indigenous and2
children with respiratory symptoms2
middle east respiratory syndrome2
kipyv and wupyv in2
of influenza in the2
primary epidemiological observational study2
additional insights into the2
for assessing risk of2
case definitions used for2
tract infection or urti2
infection in adults with2
to prevent seasonal influenza2
less likely to have2
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the taxonomy of viruses2
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influenza epidemics in acute2
using a standardized case2
the experimental animal facilities2
from acute respiratory infections2
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from a patient with2
for influenza and other2
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respiratory illness is increased2
between participant type and2
throughout the day and2
those who were not2
chronic respiratory diseases is2
modulation of gene expression2
other respiratory pathogens in2
induced lower respiratory illness2
aspirates of children without2
dry mouth and abdominal2
mild upper respiratory tract2
warning system for influenza2
bin cao et al2
risk factor for ari2
acute gastroenteritis in australian2
international committee for the2
a broad definition of2
first author of the2
and seasonality of rhinovirus2
ari and pneumonia were2
respiratory illness among children2
is unlikely to be2
response to infection by2
term between participant type2
quality of evidence and2
isolated from common colds2
respiratory disease in china2
between september to february2
was added to investigate2
during the same visit2
a viral pathogen was2
virus in wheezing children2
by research and policy2
variables from which further2
and ser gly subjects2
associated with detection of2
and related to virus2
infections among hospitalized children2
services mesh terms or2
the centers for disease2
pediatric patients with acute2
associations between seasonal or2
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up to six positive2
regions of the world2
copy number of viral2
and wu in children2
the role of hrvs2
protocol was approved by2
causative role for hbov2
of healthcare worker sickness2
socioeconomic disparity in susceptibility2
or tuberculosis or tb2
originally described as hadv2
for the surveillance of2
in healthy preschool aged2
significantly higher than that2
population of interest is2
higher risk of rhinorrhea2
to detect patients with2
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by bill melinda gates2
tested positive for respiratory2
cleavage of transcription factors2
in a total of2
detect small amounts of2
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morbidity and mortality globally2
to detect ari clusters2
evidence contributing to analyses2
likely to be admitted2
pcr products were analyzed2
in a census tract2
in influenza a virus2
relatively small number of2
wheezing illnesses and asthma2
emergency department attendance and2
tuberculosis mycobacterium or pertussis2
or lrti or lrtis2
temperature and sickness surveillance2
an estimate of the2
respiratory illness associated with2
patients with respiratory diseases2
the viral cause of2
a peak temperature of2
pulmonary syndrome or histoplasmosis2
of asthma in adults2
between maternal atopic asthma2
nasopharyngeal aspirates of children2
as epidemiological data are2
carried out among children2
tract during early childhood2
title and abstract review2
review of volunteer challenge2
to the international committee2
minelute virus spin kit2
sickness absenteeism surveillance as2
polymerase chain reaction and2
induced wheezing in children2
very high loads of2
the royal college of2
respiratory syncytial virus as2
ili patients seen in2
percentage of lymphocytes of2
is being increasingly recognized2
attributable to a noninfectious2
frequently require immediate medical2
symptomatic and asymptomatic periods2
begin to map an2
the age distribution of2
thank the following for2
development of strategies to2
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incidence for specific etiologies2
other respiratory viruses was2
and thus did not2
were collected from all2
first to the well2
to provide additional insights2
type a and b2
predominance of rhinovirus in2
be cultured in differentiated2
half or more of2
vitamin d for up2
for s and uc2
any of the sub2
viral infection in a2
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was the result of2
the whole genome sequence2
identify key principles of2
in the supplementary materials2
asthma for infants with2
sex differences in the2
influenza or for other2
infants with recurrent respiratory2
had poorer discriminatory value2
compared with their nonasthmatic2
genome sequence of the2
relevant cutoff values respiratory2
sore throat and dyspnoea2
nasal swabs are to2
season or meteorological parameter2
size of the indigenous2
major cause of morbidity2
figure shows the cross2
and hospital length of2