trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram frequency
respiratory syncytial virus109
acute respiratory infections81
respiratory tract infections73
is the author70
to display the70
has granted medrxiv70
granted medrxiv a70
medrxiv a license70
who has granted70
a license to70
license to display70
the preprint in70
display the preprint70
the author funder70
the copyright holder69
copyright holder for69
holder for this69
this version posted66
of respiratory viruses61
respiratory viruses in60
respiratory tract infection59
as well as55
lower respiratory tract53
of acute respiratory52
other respiratory viruses52
preprint in perpetuity52
this preprint this51
for this preprint51
preprint this version51
in children with48
respiratory infections in48
with acute respiratory47
years of age46
acute respiratory infection44
at least one43
in this study42
in patients with41
available under a41
a is the41
license it is41
made available under41
of vitamin d41
it is made41
under a is41
international license it41
vitamin d supplementation41
is made available41
acute respiratory tract39
the presence of39
was associated with36
the most common36
the role of35
upper respiratory tract34
infections in children34
the number of33
a and b33
which was not33
polymerase chain reaction32
the united states32
not certified by32
was not certified32
certified by peer32
by peer review32
detection of respiratory32
the detection of31
the common cold31
tract infections in30
version posted april30
the use of30
younger than years30
severe acute respiratory29
acute respiratory illness29
in our study29
more likely to29
one of the28
based on the28
the development of28
a systematic review28
a mother with27
of the study27
in the united27
in young children26
respiratory virus infections26
of children with26
in children under25
the proportion of25
seasonal or meteorological25
of influenza b24
in older adults24
in the study23
aged younger than23
were positive for23
were detected in22
indigenous and non22
of human rhinovirus22
viruses and bacteria21
the impact of21
the absence of21
virus infections in21
version posted july21
in hospitalized children21
the risk of21
kipyv and wupyv21
of respiratory syncytial21
the incidence of21
a total of21
systematic review and21
and other respiratory20
of viral respiratory20
respiratory viruses and20
the majority of20
viral and bacterial19
was the most19
respiratory viral infections19
of respiratory virus19
children aged younger19
children with asthma19
children with acute19
was detected in19
and dew point19
in the community18
for this this18
the association between18
preprint in the18
for at least18
allowed without permission18
the association of18
review and meta18
in the copyright18
reuse allowed without18
this this version18
no reuse allowed18
respiratory infection in18
was used to18
due to the18
patients with ari18
all rights reserved18
children and adults17
we did not17
influenza a virus17
having a mother17
likely to be17
detection of human17
with atopic asthma17
are associated with17
the study period17
acute lower respiratory17
is associated with16
of ari in16
of human bocavirus16
viral respiratory pathogens16
the most frequently16
infants with hrv16
at the time16
the fi rst16
viral infections in16
in a study16
the time of16
in terms of16
acute otitis media16
were associated with16
will be extracted16
the performance of15
likely to have15
on the first15
the effect of15
risk factors for15
mother with atopic15
associated with acute15
of human rhinoviruses15
the first day15
for the detection15
infections in the15
the prevalence of15
common respiratory viruses15
according to the15
all of the15
found to be15
in order to15
in the same15
will be used15
risk of bias15
adjusted odds ratio15
to investigate the15
been associated with15
of viruses in15
influenza b virus15
patients with acute15
the present study15
or meteorological parameters14
of the ari14
of hbov in14
human bocavirus in14
a study of14
associated with a14
most frequently detected14
the results of14
temperature and dew14
in adults with14
the lack of14
viral respiratory infections14
with ari and14
infections in hospitalized14
the current study14
detection of viral14
be used to14
did not have13
of human metapneumovirus13
among children aged13
in infants with13
this study was13
respiratory disease in13
syncytial virus and13
positive for at13
children under five13
clinical characteristics of13
as compared to13
acute respiratory syndrome13
global burden of13
more than one13
associated with severe13
version posted august13
of patients with13
of the common13
associated with the13
during the winter13
will be conducted13
in the absence13
influenza a and13
title and abstract13
a number of13
respiratory illness in13
of a novel13
viruses in children13
cystic fi brosis13
to the hospital13
in acute respiratory12
in addition to12
from patients with12
influenza b ari12
viral etiology of12
infants with rsv12
in the past12
are the most12
identification of a12
children under years12
syncytial virus infection12
associated with increased12
and clinical characteristics12
be associated with12
of ari cases12
respiratory pathogens in12
months of age12
the epidemiology of12
because of the12
positive for influenza12
of respiratory tract12
viruses in the12
without respiratory symptoms12
and severity of12
morbidity and mortality12
in the current12
significantly associated with12
children with ari12
syncytial virus in12
was defined as12
due to ari12
and respiratory syncytial12
time away from12
with and without12
clinical features of12
be due to12
least one of12
viruses were detected12
the diagnosis of12
human coronavirus nl11
was approved by11
mean cost of11
ari and ola11
in nha trang11
lower respiratory infections11
most of the11
related to the11
virus detected in11
the severity of11
the cost of11
influenza and other11
one or more11
effect of vitamin11
detected in the11
consent was obtained11
included in the11
of influenza in11
vitamin d was11
associated with respiratory11
a prospective study11
use of antibiotics11
the most frequent11
structured emr parameters11
staff surveillance system11
a and hrv11
tract infection in11
human rhinovirus c11
were more likely11
may have been11
of viral infections11
the importance of11
detection of hbov11
uc for min11
been shown to11
htr a rs11
in those with11
h n pandemic11
the most commonly11
infection in children11
between ari and10
under five years10
well as the10
during the study10
to be a10
clinical case definitions10
in contrast to10
with or without10
the frequency of10
obstructive pulmonary disease10
adults with ari10
may not be10
none of the10
infection in a10
in children in10
world health organization10
respiratory virus infection10
aris in children10
the etiology of10
in association with10
the h n10
analysis of the10
and penton genes10
was obtained from10
and in the10
in children aged10
for the presence10
of respiratory pathogens10
for detection of10
written informed consent10
the burden of10
in the first10
of other respiratory10
in the present10
difference in the10
in general practice10
of viral and10
a previous study10
shown to be10
were the most10
it is not10
the need for10
the relationship between10
informed consent was10
a h n10
the study was10
relative odds of10
burden of disease10
understanding of the10
chronic obstructive pulmonary10
the prevention of10
approved by the10
tested positive for10
increased risk of10
signs and symptoms10
infants with a10
of respiratory viral10
in the tropics10
of feline calicivirus10
of pneumonia in10
more frequently in10
disease severity in9
full article screening9
the emergence of9
we conducted a9
were tested for9
admitted to the9
b ari group9
by use of9
predisposition to asthma9
meteorological parameters and9
older adults with9
of the respiratory9
a panel of9
the same time9
maternal asthma and9
similar to other9
epidemiology and clinical9
hbov vp mrna9
has not been9
of the following9
influenza other respir9
to assess the9
for infants with9
children less than9
associated with ari9
other respir viruses9
acute respiratory disease9
children younger than9
an outbreak of9
children aged years9
in the self9
children in the9
a familial predisposition9
of influenza and9
there is a9
for public health9
children with respiratory9
enrolled in the9
role of viral9
were observed in9
study was approved9
ili ari patients9
often detected in9
estimate of the9
viral respiratory tract9
the index case9
during an ari9
and clinical features9
a statistically significant9
with febrile ari9
it is unclear9
living in the9
less than years9
with other respiratory9
randomized controlled trial9
for respiratory viruses9
leading cause of9
of influenza virus9
parameters and ari9
are presented in9
with severe bronchiolitis9
years hospitalized with9
of infants with9
there was a9
familial predisposition to9
viral infection in9
human respiratory syncytial9
to have a9
pedersen and hawkins9
of this study9
any of the9
most commonly detected9
under years of9
in our previous9
and bacteria in9
diagnosis of pneumonia9
than years hospitalized9
viruses in acute9
swabs collected on8
most common adrs8
severity of the8
among those with8
in the case8
rabbit hemorrhagic disease8
blood and nasal8
for acute respiratory8
subjects compared to8
a cause of8
have been shown8
rural western kenya8
swabs that were8
detection of a8
odds of having8
nature of the8
the percentage of8
proportion of participants8
may be a8
more common in8
a novel coronavirus8
similar to those8
were found to8
control and prevention8
of common respiratory8
in rural western8
commonly associated with8
hbov in ari8
the respiratory tract8
early childhood asthma8
of influenza a8
h n influenza8
respiratory infections among8
the population of8
were able to8
at the same8
during the covid8
have not been8
are responsible for8
disparities in ari8
ari in children8
compared to the8
males and females8
there was no8
been detected in8
participants in studies8
an increase in8
infections due to8
to describe the8
factors associated with8
ari or pneumonia8
in developing countries8
a randomized controlled8
in the upper8
a role in8
of upper respiratory8
hospitalized children in8
in the context8
compared with the8
to be the8
such as the8
number of studies8
human adenovirus type8
obtained from the8
individual participant data8
from the community8
not associated with8
each of the8
pneumonia in adults8
effect on the8
the context of8
hospitalized children with8
pneumonia in children8
of ari was8
acute respiratory illnesses8
small number of8
respiratory viruses by8
h n pdm8
similar to the8
incidence of ari8
there is no8
of children in8
table and figure8
burden of respiratory8
detection of other8
increased relative odds8
will not be8
are shown in8
two or more8
of mild ari8
the title and8
than in the8
cause of ari8
from children with8
mild and severe7
infants whose mothers7
not have asthma7
of rhinovirus and7
and did not7
with a single7
in ari patients7
was higher in7
the result of7
and it is7
the nature of7
systematic literature review7
part of the7
patients with community7
taxonomy of viruses7
was extracted from7
epidemiology of human7
with symptoms of7
of death in7
would like to7
in children hospitalized7
of viruses and7
major cause of7
with respiratory tract7
d supplementation on7
rhinovirus infection in7
clinical decision making7
of influenza viruses7
of each virus7
of a virus7
and seasonality of7
frequent detection of7
natural language processing7
hospitalized with febrile7
b chn bj7
airway epithelial cells7
case definitions for7
were assigned to7
clinical and laboratory7
analyses were performed7
intensive care unit7
were collected from7
were significantly more7
of other viruses7
of the patients7
need to be7
respiratory tract illness7
study of children7
known to cause7
of maternal asthma7
half of the7
higher in the7
data from the7
significant difference in7
randomised controlled trial7
the difference in7
is the first7
in early life7
there were no7
effects of vitamin7
vitamin d for7
of kipyv and7
in the development7
the university of7
we aimed to7
as previously described7
or meteorological parameter7
pandemic influenza a7
are more likely7
prospective study of7
trial vitamin d7
of these viruses7
of the authors7
chest imaging reports7
to the study7
observed in the7
of influenza vaccination7
than years of7
is not a7
virus infection in7
disease control and7
rhinovirus infections in7
to be associated7
was significantly higher7
patients with pneumonia7
collected nasal swabs7
hrv or rsv7
and human metapneumovirus7
mesh terms or7
of ari patients7
for disease control7
the basis of7
related asthma exacerbations7
whose mothers did7
a major cause7
for treatment of7
risk of ari7
for the prevention7
on the basis7
study was conducted7
year of life7
in children and7
a comparison of7
those of the7
of respiratory infections7
epidemiology of respiratory7
in a cohort7
viral etiologies of7
in healthy children7
of detection of7
electronic medical record7
illness in children7
estimates of the7
the host response7
more than days7
adrs to ari7
genome sequence of7
of an hrv7
influenza in the7
detection of influenza7
the study is7
ari and inpatient7
during the h7
study is the7
detected in of7
of asthma and7
and clinical characterization7
were identified in7
an emergency department7
collected on day7
was found to7
for other respiratory7
more associated with7
detected more frequently7
asthma was associated7
to be more7
role in the7
transcription polymerase chain7
for prevention of7
within hours of7
is unclear if7
of viral ari7
were obtained from7
the most prevalent7
compared to those7
pneumonia requiring hospitalization7
bronchial epithelial cells7
clinical characterization of7
etiology of acute7
for respiratory syncytial7
exacerbations of asthma7
it is possible7
severity in children7
strongly associated with7
between indigenous and7
rates of influenza7
have shown that7
was used as7
d supplementation to7
the respiratory viruses7
number of ari7
ili case definitions7
death due to7
pandemic h n7
in children is7
first day of7
comparison of the7
present in the7
another respiratory virus7
our study is7
data not shown7
is similar to7
the study population7
mothers did not7
influenza b viruses7
and adults in6
lower respiratory infection6
differences in the6
of ari clusters6
to ari and6
years of life6
the winter season6
samples were collected6
htr c rs6
p for heterogeneity6
are likely to6
the proportion positive6
vitamin d status6
swabs were taken6
of rsv and6
vitamin d supplements6
children with a6
were classified as6
child care attendance6
dose vitamin d6
immune response to6
the control group6
acquired pneumonia in6
in the two6
among hospitalized children6
upper and lower6
is not known6
a prospective cohort6
samples positive for6
the contribution of6
seasonal patterns of6
a rs c6
swabs from day6
have led to6
of the viral6
of the hrv6
with possible pneumonia6
to understand the6
and management of6
of the covid6
nasal swabs were6
is the only6
yoshida et al6
collected swabs from6
pcr assay for6
the upper respiratory6
impact on the6
much of the6
asthma in children6
the study center6
to respiratory viruses6
for an hrv6
the discovery of6
respiratory tract samples6
to those with6
members of the6
the t h6
with the same6
influenza virus and6
controlled trial vitamin6
on the contrary6
and disease severity6
were added to6
of the intervention6
six influenza seasons6
influenza vaccination of6
of early childhood6
decreased more in6
pathogens associated with6
compared with infants6
were used to6
of the viruses6
commonly detected virus6
in nasal secretions6
with rsv a6
tract infection or6
burden of influenza6
three years of6
seasonality of respiratory6
a review of6
human rhinoviruses in6
and prevention of6
the international committee6
viral infection and6
viruses associated with6
cause of morbidity6
the samples were6
during ola treatment6
in healthy preschool6
at lwak hospital6
have been associated6
of adults with6
significantly more likely6
human bocavirus infection6
of the virus6
viruses such as6
the pilot study6
size of the6
compare cda to6
that could be6
were tested by6
adults in the6
the end of6
we sought to6
response to hrv6
did not differ6
a clinical diagnosis6
of the four6
in many hospitals6
influenza vaccine effectiveness6
least one ari6
at a training6
between january and6
symptoms of the6
on acute respiratory6
diagnosis of respiratory6
of ari and6
a variety of6
in the literature6
a lack of6
persons years old6
centers for disease6
the first to6
with a mother6
from a previous6
world health organisation6
detection of viruses6
after adjustment for6
respiratory infections due6
nmol l of6
of human adenovirus6
than infants with6
to be determined6
shown in table6
economic impact of6
in hospitalized infants6
death in children6
the production of6
a cohort of6
the evolution of6
active viral replication6
and lower respiratory6
unclear if the6
as a cause6
more severe illness6
the ability to6
respiratory tract disease6
has been shown6
epidemiological and clinical6
the mean cost6
in infants and6
had at least6
higher risk of6
of streptococcus pneumoniae6
and seasonal or6
statistically significant protective6
influenza virus infection6
ari case definition6
chest imaging report6
performance of the6
presented in table6
development of asthma6
of age with6
ki and wu6
of participants experiencing6
can be found6
role of respiratory6
we used the6
virus and bacteria6
common cold virus6
have been detected6
the need to6
in children younger6
for influenza and6
mother with self6
characteristics of influenza6
rsv and hmpv6
common adrs to6
with pneumonia in6
at least two6
evaluation of a6
data will be6
mild ari in6
a funnel plot6
better understanding of6
of severe acute6
coronavirus infections in6
human metapneumovirus infection6
were performed using6
outbreak of ari6
seasonal trends of6
children hospitalized for6
human airway epithelial6
of interest is6
in htr a6
infection in the6
symptomatic and asymptomatic6
human bocavirus and6
heterogeneity of effect6
assigned to group6
those with asthma6
added to the6
we found that6
the fact that6
the other respiratory6
patients with respiratory6
higher than that6
of lower respiratory6
of a viral6
risk factor for6
less likely to6
among the most6
adults with acute6
of the right6
the amount of6
in adult patients6
positive for an6
newly identifi ed6
of a new6
and young children6
hospitalization rates for6
ari and pneumonia6
the course of6
are known to6
upper respiratory infection6
of the data6
with having a6
respiratory viruses are6
is possible that6
and the presence6
a better understanding6
more than a6
the management of6
detection of acute6
the ari cda6
in hong kong6
the seasonality of6
high prevalence of6
from the same6
familial atopic predisposition6
development of the6
associated with rsv6
in a pediatric6
for up to6
transmission of rhinovirus6
associated with pneumonia6
a training base6
higher rates of6
wheezing in children6
carer time away6
young children in6
of vp mrna6
of the two6
has been associated6
syncytial virus infections6
is the most6
of asthma in6
the same day6
of respiratory illness6
we used a6
results from the5
dna concentration was5
have a role5
have been reported5
each virus in5
words in length5
the day of5
no more than5
clinical symptoms of5
positive and negative5
was similar between5
viral infections of5
respiratory infections with5
adrs to ola5
based on a5
trial of vitamin5
infant respiratory tract5
infections among children5
times higher than5
respiratory illness among5
swabs for the5
intercellular adhesion molecule5
the pathogenesis of5
of viral detection5
with more severe5
and without respiratory5
diagnosis of viral5
with mild ari5
this is the5
in pediatric patients5
resulting in a5
episodes positive for5
high proportion of5
and meteorological parameters5
was performed for5
infants and children5
rhinovirus c protease5
role of common5
influenza from other5
significantly higher in5
reporting items for5
results of the5
as part of5
from a usual5
infections in adults5
of hcov patients5
french sentinelles network5
a virus was5
a high proportion5
a birth cohort5
the french sentinelles5
severe respiratory disease5
protective effect of5
the ratio of5
to evaluate the5
can lead to5
respiratory tract specimens5
absence of a5
with the highest5
etiology of ari5
living in a5
respiratory illnesses in5
human rhinovirus infection5
analyses of the5
actin dna levels5
in the swabs5
or more of5
or respiratory distress5
respiratory viruses without5
ari clusters amongst5
characteristics of the5
it has been5
asthma than infants5
asthma compared with5
and bacterial pathogens5
infants hospitalized with5
patients with a5
viruses in older5
allowed us to5
viruses detected in5
patients younger than5
cause of death5
the previous days5
clinical course of5
analyses will be5
diagnosis and management5
respiratory viruses was5
respiratory viruses using5
it is likely5
of rhinovirus infection5
hospitalized children and5
during acute respiratory5
has been reported5
other respiratory pathogens5
d supplementation and5
role of viruses5
the case definition5
rapid detection of5
infection and disease5
were used in5
aged years old5
dual respiratory virus5
randomised controlled trials5
infections among hospitalized5
statistical analyses were5
used to identify5
of childhood ari5
of viral infection5
with ari or5
same geographical region5
for influenza a5
of childhood pneumonia5
for the primary5
the calendar day5
oc and hcov5
a group of5
the duration of5
large number of5
of infants by5
g g homozygotes5
obtained from parents5
conflict of interest5
and influenza a5
of the immune5
during the influenza5
felv and fiv5
the daxing district5
the th day5
epidemiologic and economic5
items for systematic5
presented in a5
of an ari5
in cystic fi5
associated with more5
with ari in5
ari in the5
were done by5
is likely that5
seasonal influenza in5
and the elderly5
assessed as being5
of the infected5
of the non5
addition to the5
in exacerbations of5
in schizophrenic patients5
mutant alleles were5
the patient was5
considered statistically significant5
in patients younger5
but not in5
of rhinovirus infections5
plus supportive care5
with previous studies5
our previous study5
have a familial5
was observed more5
in the previous5
detection of rhinovirus5
between seasonal or5
vaccination in the5
is likely to5
of ari among5
samples from patients5
a societal perspective5
all respiratory viruses5
the institutional review5
five years of5
our understanding of5
of multiplex pcr5
and cyp a5
cohort of healthy5
the winter months5
atopic asthma was5
to the best5
the search strategy5
positive for hbov5
no significant differences5
symptoms of acute5
isolation of a5
hospital admission for5
the availability of5
infect dis doi5
and risk of5
shown in fig5
time polymerase chain5
with respiratory disease5
in primary care5
for infectious diseases5
context of the5
viral and atypical5
the study of5
respiratory distress syndrome5
number of hcov5
seasonal and pandemic5
with respect to5
impact of influenza5
rsv and hrv5
in agreement with5
requiring hospitalization in5
a systematic analysis5
time reverse transcription5
reverse transcription polymerase5
of host cell5
to hrv infection5
in relation to5
been found to5
to be higher5
could not be5
in this population5
reported maternal asthma5
and piv were5
disease caused by5
a familial atopic5
symptoms of ari5
this may be5
b and hadv5
assays were performed5
we were able5
swabs were collected5
infection in young5
factors related to5
seen in general5
virus detection in5
throughout the year5
associated with aris5
infectious diseases society5
we also found5
due to a5
preferred reporting items5
response to infection5
influenza and respiratory5
and at least5
plos one doi5
of hbov dna5
influenza b lineages5
rates of ari5
was present in5
training base in5
a respiratory virus5
responsible for the5
in people with5
d supplementation in5
aspects of the5
the training base5
first year of5
public health indications5
the first year5
effect of the5
a history of5
patients seen in5
is an important5
for diagnosis of5
for each pathogen5
controlled trial of5
studies have shown5
is well known5
of virus and5
the community and5
in nasopharyngeal secretions5
the population level5
with severe respiratory5
of morbidity and5
to increase the5
in ari studies5
day of drug5
respiratory syndrome or5
assess disease severity5
drd rs ser5
in the presence5
cohort study of5
hospitalized patients with5
from common colds5
will be provided5
clinical impact of5
the same geographical5
new respiratory viruses5
demographic and clinical5
viruses in healthy5
significantly more common5
a more severe5
the relevance of5
origins of asthma5
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scope of this4
chew et al4
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structured emr data4
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