This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.
identifier | question |
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cord-003498-4ct0ywnw | Drug resistance in influenza A virus: the epidemiology and management Defective interfering influenza virus RNAs: time to reevaluate their clinical potential as broad- spectrum antivirals? |
cord-002823-n55xvwkf | Alveolar macrophages prevent lethal influenza pneumonia by inhibiting infection of Type-1 alveolar epithelial cells Lethal influenza infection: is a macrophage to blame? |
cord-003169-bdw5ke4i | Neuraminidase receptor binding variants of human influenza A(H3N2) viruses resulting from substitution of aspartic acid 151 in the catalytic site: a role in virus attachment? |
cord-102471-dtukacm7 | The biology of influenza viruses Are We Ready for Pandemic Influenza? |
cord-003870-hr99dwi7 | Comparative community burden and severity of seasonal and pandemic influenza: results of the flu watch cohort study The Swine Flu Triage( SwiFT) study: development and ongoing refinement of a triage tool to provide regular information to guide immediate policy and practice for the use of critical care services during the H1N1 swine influenza pandemic Genetics of infectious diseases Targeting the host immune response to fight infection Influenza to target the host? |
cord-003772-1345qct4 | Does the higher order structure of the influenza virus ribonucleoprotein guide sequence rearrangements in influenza viral RNA? |
cord-278465-tjjkz16y | molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods Individual variation in influenza A virus infection histories and longterm immune responses in mallards Prevalence of avian paramyxovirus type 1 in Mallards during autumn migration in the western Baltic Sea region Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth Minor differences in body condition and immune status between avian influenza virus- infected and noninfected mallards: a sign of coevolution? |
cord-006362-7d5wzb7p | a TH2 phenomenon? |
cord-003888-lgutt1r9 | Learn more biomedcentral.com/submissions Ready to submit your research? |
cord-002407-25cawzi0 | ( H2N2) Cold- adapted live- attenuated influenza vaccines developed in russia: Can they contribute to meeting the needs for influenza control in other countries? |
cord-002407-25cawzi0 | Development of new generation influenza vaccines: Recipes for success? |
cord-013174-whg64w0w | Why are RNA virus mutation rates so damn high? |
cord-003598-m2fsrwvw | Innate immune responses to influenza A H5N1: friend or foe? |
cord-003598-m2fsrwvw | Old drugs losing effectiveness against flu; could statins fill gap? |
cord-102458-7sssm3zk | In vitro and in vivo characterization of new swine- origin H1N1 influenza viruses Into the eye of the cytokine storm Innate immunity to influenza virus infection CCR2+ monocyte- derived dendritic cells and exudate macrophages produce influenza- induced pulmonary immune pathology and mortality Lung epithelial apoptosis in influenza virus pneumonia: the role of macrophageexpressed TNF- related apoptosis- inducing ligand Innate immune responses to influenza A H5N1: friend or foe? |
cord-011438-imbpgsub | NO apoptosis or turning it ON? |
cord-011438-imbpgsub | Seasonal and Pandemic Human Influenza Viruses Attach Better to Human Upper Respiratory Tract Epithelium than Avian Influenza Viruses Human and Avian Influenza Viruses Target Different Cells in the Lower Respiratory Tract of Humans and Other Mammals Avian influenza and sialic acid receptors: More than meets the eye? |
cord-300423-q2i328sz | iScience Could an endo- lysosomal ion channel be the Achilles heel of SARS- CoV2? |
cord-267531-tqqj4cy0 | Respiratory viral infections in infants: causes, clinical symptoms, virology, and immunology Causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years in China in 2008 Respiratory virus infection in infants and children Emerging respiratory agents: new viruses for old diseases? |
cord-329680-ekxsv91t | 100 years on, are we prepared against the next influenza pandemic? |
cord-322933-5xnxjqm5 | Dual role of mannan- binding protein in infections: another case of heterosis? |
cord-286741-h3oix9zc | History of swine influenza viruses in Asia Genetics, evolution, and the zoonotic capacity of European swine influenza viruses Sowing the seeds of a pandemic? |
cord-286741-h3oix9zc | However, DPP4 of frequently used small The designation of"O"means that there are many studies using the animal for the purposed study The designation of"?"means that there are no or not many studies using the animal for the purposed study animal models like mouse, hamster, and ferret did not bind to MERS- CoV[ 128]. |
cord-286741-h3oix9zc | The designations of"O"and"?"are the same as in Table 1 appeared to be well replicated( 59/63) in the middle or lower respiratory tract, regardless of the presence of swine PB2 or avian PB2, although all but one reassortants( 62/63) contained the swine HA. |
cord-309381-cb80ntxs | The annual impact of seasonal influenza in the US: Measuring disease burden and costs The continual threat of influenza virus infections at the human- animal interface: What is new from a one health perspective? |
cord-291014-cfnoxhtd | H3 stalk-a challenge for broad- spectrum vaccines? |
cord-291014-cfnoxhtd | Immune response: protective or pathogenic? |
cord-321673-v5o49ees | A lipidic pore stabilized by lipopeptide? |
cord-321673-v5o49ees | How can viral IC activity stimulate this exacerbated inflammatory response leading to pathology and disease? |
cord-342691-8jcfzexy | Does vitamin D status impact mortality from SARS- CoV-2 infection? |
cord-342691-8jcfzexy | The critical role of Notch ligand Delta- like 1 in the pathogenesis of influenza A virus( H1N1) infection COVID-19 in the heart and the lungs: could we'Notch'the inflammatory storm? |
cord-288705-f3zqhpx1 | A Virus Infection- Friend or Foe? |
cord-288705-f3zqhpx1 | While we 399 suspect that 6-TG and 6-TGo will be effective against a wide- range of enveloped viruses, our 400 future studies will investigate if SARS- CoV-2 replication can be negatively impacted following What is the mechanism of UPR induction by 6-TG and 6-TGo? |
cord-344093-3bniy5b5 | Viral infection and pulmonary hypertension: is there an association? |
cord-344093-3bniy5b5 | a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease? |
cord-344093-3bniy5b5 | inhibits lung edema clearance during influenza infection Approaching the asymptote? |
cord-344093-3bniy5b5 | interferon: friend or foe? |
cord-347053-m5m4zgfy | Interferon- stimulated genes: What do they all do? |
cord-347053-m5m4zgfy | Onward transmission of viruses: How do viruses emerge to cause epidemics after spillover? |
cord-347053-m5m4zgfy | The best of both worlds? |
cord-333655-lylt7qld | I inhibitor 1-deoxymannojirimycin potentiates the antiviral activity of carbohydrate- binding agents against wild- type and mutant HIV-1 strains containing glycan deletions in gp120 Carbohydrate- binding agents: a potential future cornerstone for the chemotherapy of enveloped viruses? |
cord-333655-lylt7qld | Lack of complex N- glycans on HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins preserves protein conformation and entry function Impact of mannose- binding lectin on susceptibility to infectious diseases Lectin- carbohydrate interactions: different folds, common recognition principles Noroviruses everywhere: has something changed? |
cord-333655-lylt7qld | Mannan- binding lectin deficiency-Good news, bad news, does n't matter? |
cord-324696-htx0ul4o | Current opinion in virology Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in bats, Saudi Arabia Bats as'special'reservoirs for emerging zoonotic pathogens Bats are a major natural reservoir for hepaciviruses and pegiviruses Bats and zoonotic viruses: can we confidently link bats with emerging deadly viruses? |
cord-324696-htx0ul4o | Mass extinctions, biodiversity and mitochondrial function: are bats'special'as reservoirs for emerging viruses? |
cord-324696-htx0ul4o | While the role of bats in IAV evolution is not yet known, recent evidence raises a primary question,"can bats support co- infection of avian and human IAVs?". |
cord-307813-elom30nx | A decoy peptide that disrupts TIRAP recruitment to TLRs is protective in a murine model of influenza Novel strategies for targeting innate immune responses to influenza Highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 and pandemic H1N1 virus infections have different phenotypes in toll- like receptor 3 knockout mice Inhibition of toll- like receptor signaling as a promising therapy for inflammatory diseases: a journey from molecular to nano therapeutics Small- molecule inhibitors of the TLR3/ dsRNA complex Radix isatidis polysaccharides inhibit influenza a virus and influenza A virus- induced inflammation via suppression of Host TLR3 signaling in vitro Novel effect of methionine enkephalin against influenza A virus infection through inhibiting TLR7-MyD88-TRAF6-NF- kappaB p65 signaling pathway Influenza virus and glycemic variability in diabetes: a killer combination? |
cord-307813-elom30nx | Innate lymphoid cells in asthma: will they take your breath away? |
cord-307813-elom30nx | a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease? |
cord-314825-fzba05wn | 2009 outbreak on pig farm Evidence of reassortment of pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in swine in Argentina: Are we facing the expansion of potential epicenters of influenza emergence? |
cord-314825-fzba05wn | An influenza epicentre? |
cord-314825-fzba05wn | Human to pig transmission in Norway? |
cord-314825-fzba05wn | influenza viruses from pigs: Antigenic drift or interspecies transmission? |
cord-307148-k1uo3fxm | Catalase immunocytochemistry allows automatic detection of lung type II alveolar cells Mouse extracellular superoxide dismutase: primary structure, tissue- specific gene expression, chromosomal localization, and lung in situ hybridization Plasma catalase activity and malondialdehyde level in patients with cataract Human alveolar macrophages and granulocytemacrophage colony- stimulating factor- induced monocytederived macrophages are resistant to H 2 O 2 via their high basal and inducible levels of catalase activity Nonclassical secretion of human catalase on the surface of CHO cells is more efficient than classical secretion Epidemiological characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19) patients in IRAN: a single center study Is low alveolar type II cell SOD3 in the lungs of elderly linked to the observed severity of COVID-19? |
cord-307148-k1uo3fxm | Does CO 2 modulate peroxynitrite specificity? |
cord-307148-k1uo3fxm | Should we stimulate or suppress immune responses in COVID-19? |
cord-307148-k1uo3fxm | So, how may glucose gavage of mice during viral- induced anorexia decrease mortality from IAV infection? |
cord-307148-k1uo3fxm | Why does lactic acidosis occur in acute lung injury? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | A potential issue with using defensins as a topical antiviral treatment is that, despite CHDPs( including defensins) being required for in vitro anti- HIV activity of vaginal fluid from healthy women, defensins may also cause immune activation and subsequent loss of CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | Both down- regulate the co- receptor CXCR4 expression( but not CCR5) on the surface of CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | Gene structure and developmental expression Gene expression, immunolocalization, and secretion of human defensin-5 in human female reproductive tract Neisseria gonorrhoeae- induced human defensins 5 and 6 increase HIV infectivity: role in enhanced transmission Paneth cell defensins: endogenous peptide components of intestinal host defense Mouse neutrophils lack defensins Strain- specific polymorphisms in Paneth cell alpha- defensins of C57BL/6 mice and evidence of vestigial myeloid alpha- defensin pseudogenes Antibacterial activity and specificity of the six human{ alpha}-defensins Antimicrobial peptides: pore formers or metabolic inhibitors in bacteria? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | In addition b- defensins are described as having a range of immunomodulatory properties, including chemotaxis of CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | Initial studies on retrocyclins found no direct inactivation of HIV-1, but demonstrated strong inhibition of proviral DNA formation and protection of primary human CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | LL-37 has been shown to inhibit the replication of a range of HIV-1 isolates in primary CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | Of these, RC100 was found to inhibit primary CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | a- Defensins have been demonstrated to directly inactivate HIV-1, with the observation of reduced cytopathogenicity in a CD4? |
cord-291534-c6cjxq07 | dendritic and T cell CCR6 Human beta- defensin-3 promotes wound healing in infected diabetic wounds beta- Defensins: multifunctional modulators of infection, inflammation and more? |