trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram frequency
in patients with152
of the ras144
of ang ii115
of the renin97
the use of95
angiotensin converting enzyme91
angiotensin ii type87
as well as80
severe acute respiratory79
acute respiratory syndrome78
angiotensin ii receptor71
the role of70
of angiotensin ii70
ii type receptor69
patients with covid68
been shown to65
the expression of64
in the brain61
the development of61
in addition to58
it has been55
of the ace53
vascular smooth muscle52
activation of the51
the risk of49
smooth muscle cells49
acute respiratory distress48
of at r48
respiratory distress syndrome47
is associated with47
in response to46
the effects of44
the plasma membrane44
converting enzyme inhibitors44
of ace in43
the at r43
the presence of42
respiratory syndrome coronavirus42
has been shown42
the at receptor41
renin angiotensin system39
angiotensin system in38
role of the38
due to the37
angiotensin receptor blockers37
components of the36
loss of ace36
converting enzyme in36
role in the35
the angiotensin ii35
and angiotensin ii35
one of the33
of aceis arbs33
at r and32
to ang ii32
of patients with32
of ras inhibitors32
the treatment of32
the pathogenesis of32
ang ii and32
the progression of31
the effect of31
the regulation of31
in the heart30
of the angiotensin30
reactive oxygen species30
ace inhibitors and29
in the lung29
and ang ii29
an increase in29
the activation of28
expression of the28
of angiotensin converting28
inhibitors and angiotensin28
the brain ras28
involved in the28
the ace gene27
the mas receptor27
expression of ace27
that ang ii27
use of aceis27
with the use27
in order to27
of ace and26
and at r26
by angiotensin ii26
in the kidney26
the ace ang26
the discovery of26
induced lung injury26
angiotensin system and25
the level of25
addition to the25
an important role25
of the sars25
on the other25
a number of25
a variety of25
angiotensin ii in24
enzyme inhibitors and24
the ras in24
ii receptor blockers24
the release of24
effect of angiotensin24
aceis and arbs24
of severe acute24
associated with the23
spontaneously hypertensive rats23
in cardiovascular disease23
by ang ii23
transforming growth factor23
effects of the23
there is a23
the production of23
structure of the23
based on the23
a role in23
the ang ii23
clinical characteristics of23
of ang i23
to the plasma23
activated protein kinase22
risk of mortality22
central nervous system22
severe critical outcomes22
has been reported22
a crucial role22
the classical ras22
of the at22
acei arb users22
role of angiotensin22
receptor for sars22
ras in the21
important role in21
role of ace21
the other hand21
growth factor receptor21
in the development21
acute lung injury21
in the rat21
have been shown21
the spike protein20
tumor necrosis factor20
epidermal growth factor20
use of an20
ace and ace20
infected with sars20
effects of ang20
of blood pressure20
in the ras20
ang i and20
have shown that20
ang ii to20
the absence of20
of ace inhibitors20
in the pathogenesis20
ang ii in20
of captopril on20
are associated with19
the activity of19
the renin angiotensin19
in animal models19
shown to be19
ang ii is19
angiotensin type receptor19
in the early19
the number of19
of the brain19
with coronavirus disease19
differences in the19
in this study19
as a result19
sodium and water19
patients with hypertension19
converting enzyme inhibitor18
in the treatment18
blood pressure in18
compared with the18
an acei arb18
such as the18
of gut microbiota18
at and at18
was associated with18
of an acei18
systematic review and18
regulator of the18
the central nervous18
the existence of18
compared to the18
the gastrointestinal tract18
review and meta18
ace is a18
of severe critical18
ang ii at17
risk of severe17
and angiotensin receptor17
blood pressure and17
lung tumor tissue17
the formation of17
the ras and17
the ras system17
and the renin17
in the ace17
chronic kidney disease17
studies that provided17
is a key17
ii in the17
from ang ii17
patients infected with17
analysis of the17
found to be16
related to the16
an angiotensin ii16
patients with coronavirus16
the cardiovascular system16
patients with sars16
a reduction in16
be associated with16
converting enzyme is16
in heart failure16
angiotensin i to16
and activation of16
severe critical illness16
regulation of the16
receptor blockers on16
that provided adjusted16
converting enzyme and16
in the lungs16
and oxidative stress16
sky and sky16
contributes to the16
with novel coronavirus16
the ras is16
converting enzyme inhibition16
acts as a16
ace expression in16
ace in the16
acute kidney injury15
found in the15
of angiotensin i15
in blood pressure15
vascular endothelial growth15
expressed in the15
the action of15
endothelial growth factor15
oxidative stress in15
and cardiovascular disease15
to angiotensin ii15
system in the15
inflammation and fibrosis15
in the human15
a systematic review15
i to angiotensin15
increased expression of15
in angiotensin ii15
which in turn15
of ras l15
of the protective15
the dm group15
effects of angiotensin15
downregulation of ace15
at r in15
of podocyte injury15
be involved in15
the generation of15
in vitro and15
is mediated by15
functional receptor for15
use of ras15
the importance of15
the novel coronavirus15
been reported to14
ang ii levels14
studies have shown14
association between the14
in a mouse14
has been suggested14
risk factors for14
changes in the14
in spontaneously hypertensive14
the loss of14
increased risk of14
angiotensin ii and14
of these drugs14
mas receptor axis14
in the regulation14
associated with a14
activity of the14
of diabetic nephropathy14
also known as14
i and ang14
stimulation of the14
developing severe critical14
and risk of14
in diabetic nephropathy14
the gut microbiota14
individuals with diabetes14
of developing severe14
is involved in14
in vascular smooth14
a result of14
patients with diabetes14
for the treatment14
normal lung tissue14
axis of the14
plays an important13
in the absence13
mouse model of13
there is no13
and in vivo13
derivatives of ras13
the heart and13
cardiovascular and renal13
the pathophysiology of13
in the dm13
a mouse model13
the ras pathway13
inhibition of the13
of the ang13
may contribute to13
of ace is13
effects of ace13
ii receptor antagonist13
expression in the13
angiotensin ii receptors13
and at receptors13
the context of13
the ace axis13
smooth muscle cell13
in the context13
vascular endothelial cells13
of the glomerular13
more likely to13
r and at13
endoplasmic reticulum stress13
in the central13
the control of13
ace ang ii13
with ace inhibitors13
according to the13
vitro and in13
risk of cancer13
hypertension and diabetes13
aceis arbs in13
arm of ras13
blood pressure regulation13
aldosterone system inhibitors13
and heart failure13
alveolar epithelial cells13
the active site13
cells in the13
zhang et al13
pneumonia in wuhan12
the dm ab12
may lead to12
and treatment of12
is known to12
of ras in12
in sars coronavirus12
levels of ang12
ace inhibitors or12
recombinant human ace12
high blood pressure12
dm ab group12
of patients infected12
to the non12
retrospective cohort study12
in a rat12
formation of ang12
is an important12
the severity of12
ang ii can12
the conversion of12
crucial role of12
a rat model12
the ability of12
production of ang12
as a receptor12
the united states12
have been identified12
the association between12
was shown to12
effects of ras12
blockade of the12
hospitalized patients with12
play a role11
arm of the11
that ace is11
it is not11
of inflammatory cytokines11
of the yeast11
gender differences in11
view of the11
highly expressed in11
an ace inhibitor11
and blood pressure11
and severity of11
been identified as11
expression of at11
in terms of11
such as hypertension11
the immune system11
its role in11
of ace expression11
with type diabetes11
at receptors in11
a central role11
between the use11
and at receptor11
has not been11
in the elderly11
to determine the11
is an essential11
receptor for the11
inhibitors and arbs11
inhibitors of the11
of coronavirus disease11
negative regulator of11
evidence for a11
a key role11
ace expression and11
showed that the11
for multiple comparisons11
east respiratory syndrome11
nih t cells11
podocyte injury in11
conversion of ang11
arbs in covid11
from patients with11
severe critical disease11
some of the11
has been demonstrated11
sex differences in11
the function of11
receptors in the11
involvement of the11
enzyme in the11
use of angiotensin11
were used to11
appears to be11
converting enzyme activity11
of senescent cells11
i to ang11
at r is11
glomerular basement membrane11
a retrospective cohort11
of the virus11
may be the11
among patients with11
for treatment of11
has also been11
beneficial effects of11
in the gut11
cov and sars11
the degree of10
ace and the10
to be a10
protective role of10
actions of ang10
the ratio of10
most of the10
to the development10
as a consequence10
in diabetic rats10
regulator of heart10
which can be10
is expressed in10
angiotensin system inhibitors10
and progression of10
the abundance of10
patients with severe10
endothelial dysfunction in10
binds to the10
lower risk of10
may also be10
protective arm of10
to be the10
risk of covid10
the levels of10
from ang i10
with regard to10
of the disease10
is critical for10
contribute to the10
and er stress10
and endothelial dysfunction10
levels of ace10
activity in the10
in the presence10
at the same10
distribution of ace10
there is evidence10
amino acid transporter10
receptor blockers and10
oxidative stress and10
of the mas10
of the classical10
to the virus10
the functional receptor10
identified as a10
of ras proteins10
morbidity and mortality10
the ace receptor10
have been reported10
be able to10
has been identified10
the three groups10
the results of10
of the two10
higher levels of10
of angiotensinconverting enzyme10
ang ii by10
plasma renin activity10
in acute respiratory10
middle east respiratory10
angiotensin ii induces10
and the risk10
coronary artery disease10
protective effect of10
should not be10
the structure of10
animal models of10
stimulation of at10
mediated by at10
at r expression10
of novel coronavirus10
in hypertensive patients10
effect of the10
ang ii could10
of the gut10
responsible for the10
the angiotensin converting10
well as the10
at receptor blockers10
the impact of10
converting enzyme gene10
the ace angiotensin10
the combination of10
that can be10
induced vsmc senescence9
in line with9
clinical outcomes in9
lead to a9
a disintegrin and9
exposure time to9
diabetes mellitus and9
activation of at9
with lower odds9
the synthesis of9
was observed in9
in cardiovascular and9
acute lung failure9
in individuals with9
central role in9
significant association with9
of oxidative stress9
nitric oxide synthase9
is essential for9
with respect to9
domain of ace9
activation of prorenin9
the amount of9
and risk factors9
for severe critical9
human homolog of9
renal injury in9
risk of developing9
ectodomain shedding of9
gut microbiota and9
generation of ang9
is required for9
pi k akt9
epicardial adipose tissue9
the prevention of9
in orx mice9
was found to9
key role in9
ras and the9
a protective role9
physiology and pathophysiology9
ii receptor subtypes9
targeted to the9
of brain ras9
with the ace9
may be more9
been identified in9
in the plasma9
treatment of covid9
converts angiotensin i9
spike protein of9
the severe acute9
to that of9
effect of captopril9
decreased expression of9
in acute lung9
cardiovascular disease and9
expression as a9
in experimental models9
might be a9
hospitalized with covid9
in these patients9
found that the9
physiological and pathological9
shedding of the9
and function of9
the surface of9
insights into the9
system inhibitors in9
the course of9
ras has been9
proteolytic cleavage of9
have demonstrated that9
part of the9
clinical course and9
amino acid residues9
as a potential9
as a novel9
to play a9
epithelial cells and9
treatment of hypertension9
is important to9
in the cardiovascular9
of heart function9
difference in the9
are involved in9
be due to9
is also a9
essential regulator of9
in early dn9
in endothelial cells9
in normal lung9
a critical role9
the g protein9
amino acids in9
known to be9
leads to the9
the hypothesis that9
ace has been9
gut microbiota in9
signal transduction pathways9
an essential regulator9
novel coronavirus in9
the control group9
of recombinant human9
of a novel9
in lung tumor9
no significant difference9
in the kidneys8
the transmembrane domain8
which is a8
of lung injury8
of at receptors8
ang ii infusion8
a novel therapeutic8
at r has8
of orx mice8
between the two8
for sars coronavirus8
mechanism by which8
ang i to8
high level of8
many of the8
and functional expression8
focal segmental glomerulosclerosis8
rat model of8
receptor tyrosine kinases8
the general population8
the glomerular filtration8
it was found8
thought to be8
of the protein8
inhibitors and at8
there may be8
of sars coronavirus8
lung injury in8
mrna expression of8
it is reasonable8
and lung injury8
diseases such as8
been reported that8
to produce ang8
protein of sars8
blood pressure elevation8
to have a8
cell lung cancer8
is an endogenous8
length human ace8
conflicts of interest8
reported a higher8
ace gene expression8
effects in the8
it may be8
on the potential8
in type diabetes8
the lack of8
time to the8
linked to viral8
impact on the8
protein expression of8
for mortality of8
leading to the8
shown to have8
loss of angiotensin8
the ras by8
functional expression as8
course and risk8
the ras are8
outcomes in covid8
appear to be8
in the renin8
compared with that8
were found to8
for ang ii8
for the sars8
factors for mortality8
of hypertension and8
the protein expression8
intensive care units8
hypertensive patients with8
to the ras8
of cardiovascular disease8
with at r8
in a variety8
ace as a8
ang ii receptor8
of the severe8
adult inpatients with8
the circulating ras8
induced by angiotensin8
mortality of adult8
in the risk8
in rat brain8
as a therapeutic8
the protective arm8
is reasonable to8
sympathetic nervous system8
the mechanism of8
our understanding of8
conflict of interest8
in the covid8
cloning and functional8
syndrome coronavirus infection8
understanding of the8
at the c8
crucial role in8
podocyte injury and8
may play a8
at r blockers8
coronavirus disease in8
of trabecular bone8
the coronavirus disease8
after myocardial infarction8
the balance between8
a higher crude8
outcomes of patients8
and cardiac dysfunction8
the c domain8
was reported to8
is believed to8
both ace and8
the observation that8
in subjects with8
compared to those8
heart failure and8
was used for8
been demonstrated to8
ace is the8
angiotensin ii at8
ang ii into8
by ace inhibitors8
fluid and electrolyte8
with the control8
demonstrated that the8
patients with chronic8
type receptor blockade8
of vascular smooth8
db db mice8
of the local8
associated with increased8
increase in ace8
and the at8
by at r8
mrna and protein8
of this article8
of adult inpatients8
arms of ras8
coupled receptor mas8
genes involved in8
of neutral endopeptidase8
and inhibition of8
infected with novel8
function of the8
been suggested that8
a novel angiotensin8
ang ii formation8
at a r8
the pi k8
a human homolog8
in the pathophysiology8
robotic assisted surgery8
the reninangiotensin system8
has been found8
human coronavirus nl8
a consequence of8
a receptor for8
as compared to8
basis for the8
outcomes in patients8
roles in the8
t cells were8
inpatients with covid8
are thought to8
prevention and treatment8
of severe covid8
of diabetes and8
role of ang8
is regulated by8
the lung tumor8
due to a8
provided adjusted estimates8
of the kidney8
protein kinase c8
suggesting that the8
mortality in covid8
no conflict of8
it is important8
together with the8
lung tissue and8
expression of angiotensin8
hxt and hxt8
the degradation of8
patients with novel8
on the ras8
of ace ace8
pulmonary arterial hypertension8
a total of8
more severe disease7
by inhibiting the7
enzyme protects from7
inhibition and angiotensin7
has been proposed7
use of arbs7
of ace expressing7
critical role in7
protein kinase b7
role in maintaining7
diabetes infected with7
disease in china7
been linked to7
pathways of the7
of nitric oxide7
pdr and pdr7
on the epithelial7
an animal model7
that in the7
supplementary table s7
the angiotensin type7
converting enzyme protects7
patients hospitalized with7
properties of the7
the insulin receptor7
converting enzyme angiotensin7
the addition of7
and ace in7
type receptor and7
that patients with7
features of patients7
is increased in7
structural basis for7
to lead to7
high levels of7
is thought to7
in the cell7
novel coronavirus pneumonia7
in the case7
significant decrease in7
of the plasma7
the stimulation of7
is highly expressed7
i converting enzyme7
is possible that7
ace mrna expression7
of angiotensin receptor7
lower odds of7
attenuates the progression7
at r or7
ace and tmprss7
linked mental retardation7
on blood pressure7
development of glomerulosclerosis7
or angiotensin receptor7
on cardiac angiotensin7
reported that the7
of the proteins7
inhibitors in patients7
the collecting duct7
as a captopril7
and diabetes mellitus7
response to ang7
of which are7
ace activity in7
the possibility of7
bronchial epithelial cells7
blockers on cardiac7
a model of7
been found that7
in the renal7
of viral infection7
through at r7
crystal structure of7
with severe acute7
risk factor for7
as a sars7
ang i into7
a l p7
treatment with ace7
included in the7
of ras components7
heart and kidney7
ace activity and7
and mortality in7
the subfornical organ7
in vitro studies7
a negative regulator7
such as diabetes7
circulating ang ii7
induced by angii7
the occurrence of7
of the genes7
type receptor in7
r o o7
in lung cancer7
used for the7
a lower risk7
animal model of7
lipid accumulation in7
which could be7
been reported in7
as the receptor7
in the vasculature7
amino acid linker7
the ace ace7
the n domain7
the induction of7
plays a role7
effect of ras7
the brain and7
be attributed to7
the cleavage of7
with a high7
for the prevention7
activity of ace7
the permeability of7
ang ii production7
domain of sace7
we propose that7
members of the7
ace is also7
health and disease7
bone mineral density7
blockers and the7
the ras has7
it would be7
integral membrane protein7
by the ace7
versions of ras7
have a higher7
ace expression is7
is likely to7
potential therapeutic target7
on the x7
cell proliferation and7
enzyme is an7
implicated in the7
advanced glycation end7
and in the7
by blockade of7
the kinin system7
p ink a7
j o u7
type alveolar cells7
novel coronavirus from7
may have a7
world health organization7
effects of at7
via the at7
ace and ang7
development and progression7
death in patients7
and clinical implications7
r n a7
integrity of the7
activation of ras7
of the c7
risk of death7
p r o7
and mas receptors7
in association with7
molecular mechanisms and7
need to be7
in the liver7
actions of angiotensin7
the host cell7
seems to be7
the virus and7
the authors declare7
there are two7
differences in immune7
lung epithelial cells7
by the spike7
therapeutic target for7
of ras are7
fusion proteins were7
experimental and clinical7
loss of the7
angiotensin system blockade7
the actions of7
and outcomes of7
it is possible7
which is the7
and characterization of7
gene expression of7
and clinical studies7
both of which7
in hospitalized patients7
ii at receptor7
the same time7
ii receptor blocker7
the rate of7
tissue injury and7
to study the7
blood flow to7
significantly associated with7
a reduction of7
ii production and7
was used to7
p r e7
experimental models of7
innate and adaptive7
enzyme is a7
on trabecular bone7
patients with type7
within the brain7
play an important7
with essential hypertension7
we found that7
a decrease in7
upregulation of angiotensin7
receptor in the7
l p r7
has recently been7
n a l7
blood flow and7
regulation of ace7
of transforming growth7
the molecular mechanisms7
glomerular filtration barrier7
compared to non7
with diabetes infected7
enzyme inhibition and7
o o f7
of ras blockade7
was involved in7
not yet been7
of the reninangiotensin7
of the novel7
lung injury and7
disease severity in7
in chronic kidney7
blockade of angiotensin7
human ace in7
has been described7
receptor of sars7
and has been7
a review of7
clinical features of7
the components of7
have not been7
release of vasopressin7
and inflammation in7
might lead to7
the outcome of7
o u r7
ang ii also7
coronavirus spike protein7
suggested that the7
senescence and sasp7
severity of covid7
u r n7
ace expressing cells7
characteristics of coronavirus7
and neprilysin in7
and safety of7
is a critical7
in the gastrointestinal6
rats angiotensin ii6
the intrarenal renin6
progression of diabetic6
of lung cancer6
angiotensin ii production6
the application of6
inhibitors angiotensin receptor6
hypertensive rats angiotensin6
in vascular endothelial6
the gene expression6
release of inflammatory6
of the three6
ii and ang6
homolog of angiotensin6
and angiotensin converting6
of hepatic fibrosis6
mechanisms and potential6
and potential therapeutic6
innate immune response6
the inflammatory response6
mas receptor in6
crude mortality rate6
and clinical outcomes6
to those of6
identified in the6
renin receptor in6
adjusted mortality estimates6
could be a6
to note that6
expression in rat6
to evaluate the6
lung injury by6
shown to inhibit6
effect of ace6
ras l derivatives6
it is of6
in recent years6
patients linked to6
of the most6
domain complexed with6
the mrna expression6
subjects with diabetes6
was identified as6
are shown in6
remains to be6
of type diabetes6
reduced risk of6
interaction of the6
podocytes cultured in6
loads and lung6
association with the6
in regulating the6
may result in6
a functional receptor6
dose of captopril6
the fusion proteins6
to ace inhibitors6
expression of renin6
angiotensin system blockers6
is not the6
and its expression6
ace activity is6
is responsible for6
the systemic circulation6
a first step6
of ras wt6
of neurogenic hypertension6
regulated ectodomain shedding6
in mice with6
and biochemical indexes6
have a more6
system inhibitors and6
may be associated6
discovery of renin6
between acei arb6
the distribution of6
binding domain complexed6
degradation of ang6
ras to the6
the onset of6
plays a crucial6
correction for multiple6
the recognition of6
clinical and biochemical6
effects on the6
to viral loads6
effects of captopril6
type diabetic mice6
and apoptosis in6
to elucidate the6
into intensive care6
under the control6
surface of the6
of cardiac injury6
via at r6
the lungs of6
this article is6
the creative commons6
in type diabetic6
large number of6
of ace receptor6
first step in6
enzyme inhibitors angiotensin6
to high glucose6
and water absorption6
of ace protein6
the majority of6
the cell membrane6
tissue growth factor6
hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction6
tissue distribution of6
amino acid linkers6
infected patients linked6
is prevented by6
of renin in6
in states of6
the rostral ventrolateral6
reduction in the6
targeted derivatives of6
present in the6
cleavage of the6
this is the6
by at receptors6
ras wt and6
angii and ang6
a combination of6
in rats with6
ncov infected patients6
in coronavirus disease6
is supported by6
exclusively hypertensive patients6
the secretion of6
ang iii is6
be explained by6
to the ace6
cellular responses to6
and protein expression6
by the sars6
transforming activity of6
receptor binding domain6
studies that reported6
vascular senescence and6
viral entry into6
of the human6
the disruption of6
and its role6
hypertrophy and fibrosis6
amino acid transporters6
the beneficial effects6
ace as the6
a role for6
in combination with6
in the late6
c domain of6
pulmonary vasoconstriction in6
a state of6
use of renin6
be induced by6
ang ii concentration6
viral loads and6
and ulcerative colitis6
animal models and6
severe acute lung6
biochemical indexes from6
a more severe6
ace ace balance6
proven to be6
there is an6
as an integral6
the evolution of6
understanding sars pathogenesis6
expressed at a6
into host cells6
expression and activity6
reduced expression of6
from the membrane6
expression of cd6
results in a6
the structure and6
protects from severe6
diseases associated with6
resulting in a6
addition to its6
and renal disease6
therapeutic potential of6
identified as the6
this study was6
and death in6
enzyme in human6
acei and arb6
to severe acute6
step in understanding6
monocyte chemoattractant protein6
from severe acute6
integral membrane versions6
type diabetes and6
an integral membrane6
ras is a6
human bronchial epithelial6
number of studies6
of ace by6
plasma levels of6
the phosphorylation of6
was discovered in6
been demonstrated in6
cultured in vitro6
interest in the6
cells of the6
role for the6
have been developed6
connective tissue growth6
caused by the6
no conflicts of6
of the components6
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member of the6
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the cell surface6
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serve as a6
nephrin and podocin6
the increase in6
may be an6
mediated stimulation of6
unfolded protein response6
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system blockers and6
patients treated with6
membrane versions of6
terminus of ras6
ii and at6
of components of6
is characterized by6
the glomerular basement6
similar to the6
angiotensin system the6
given that ace6
effects of losartan6
of cellular senescence6
role in cardiovascular6
induced acute lung6
of prr in6
that there was6
diabetic nephropathy and6
renal disease and6
at receptor signaling6
foot process effacement6
likely to have6
discovery of ace6
the incidence of6
expression of ras6
lead to the6
severity and mortality6
likely to die6
in complex with6
vascular inflammation and6
the mrna expressions6
mediated by the6
treatment with captopril6
mediates regulated ectodomain6
increased susceptibility to6
is seen in6
associated with lower6
level of expression6
of a local6
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in health and6
podocyte loss in6
development of the6
severity in covid6
as seen in6
more severe covid6
vulnerability to sars6
the receptor for6
roles of the6
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gene expression in6
prorenin receptor in6
the local ras6
an attempt to6
diabetic renal injury6
that there is6
of reninangiotensin system6
it is also6
of ras to6
the changes in6
ras have been6
is a potent6
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a wide variety6
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the sars coronavirus6
in understanding sars6
increase in the6
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critical for the6
essential role in6
in the at6
acute myocardial infarction6
damage caused by6
illness with the6
the accumulation of6
ang ii was6
it should be6
at high risk6
critically ill patients6
studies were from6
provided adjusted mortality6
ras and raf6
their ability to6
cleavage of ang6
beneficial effect of6
associated secretory phenotype6
all of which6
that of the6
is due to6
in ang ii6
and the ras6
of the first6
a recent study6
ras components in6
and p mapk6
on the cell6
suggest that the6
binding to the6
system and the6
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in the c6
the main effector6
a high level6
inflammatory and anti6
the potential of6
neutral amino acids6
wide variety of6
the brain of6
of ras genes6
in maintaining the6
is a major6
of the cov6
of extracellular matrix6
and vascular smooth6
to the risk6
be noted that6
aceis arbs and6
influence of angiotensin6
pivotal role of6
of proinflammatory cytokines6
for cardiovascular disease6
crude rate for6
intrarenal ras activation6
of the rat6
of the lung6
deletion of the6
development of dn6
this is a6
association with lower6
and adaptive immune6
in contrast to6
receptor recognition by6
that activation of6
signaling in the6
with severe covid6
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patients with advanced6
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the ace and6
a target for6
or treatment with6
was found that6
the interaction between6
contributing to the6
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results in the6
ace gene and5
mortality and severity5
therapeutic targets for5
nonproteolytic activation of5
neurons in the5
the in vivo5
the blood pressure5
when compared to5
renin and prorenin5
explanation for this5
lung function and5
that the ace5
administration of the5
may serve as5
plays a key5
as hypertension and5
for the g5
ace mrna and5
ace functions as5
has emerged as5
and the development5
and water retention5
of at receptor5
the efficacy of5
to the nucleus5
the map kinase5
which may be5
in china clinical5
within the lungs5
mutations in the5
may not have5
lung cancer risk5
in disease severity5
kidney injury in5
no increased risk5
of death in5
infarction by blockade5
that may be5
kriz et al5
in support of5
that reported a5
have been proposed5
an important factor5
structure of sars5
tumor cell death5
effects on blood5
localized to the5
this results in5
ras fusion proteins5
human angiotensinconverting enzyme5
there have been5
angiotensin peptides and5
disruption of the5
at r axis5
suggests that the5
outcomes among patients5
increases ace expression5
use of acei5
in accordance with5
characteristics of patients5
and blood vessels5
to those with5
relationship between the5
is found in5
level in the5
ras system in5
smad signal pathway5
for the recognition5
is sufficient to5
growth factor beta5
impact of the5
a protective effect5
to an increase5
the case of5
of hxt and5
at the end5
novel target for5
at receptor and5
acting on the5
acei arb was5
cardiac hypertrophy and5
in an attempt5
microbiota in the5
areas of the5
in diabetes mellitus5
expected to be5
ace and adam5
endogenous ligand for5
to assess the5
be responsible for5
in the acute5
angiotensin ii levels5
to the activation5
are responsible for5
studies of sars5
there has been5
pulmonary neuroendocrine cells5
pooled analysis of5
taken into account5
activities and is5
in diabetic kidney5
mrna expression in5
similar to that5
to form a5
the apical membrane5
observed in the5
of the enzyme5
the nucleus tractus5
and may be5
there was no5
is likely that5
with hypertension hospitalized5
a member of5
of glomerulosclerosis in5
ii type a5
in patients taking5
preserved ejection fraction5
of the membrane5
cells to the5
at r by5
in view of5
metabolism of ang5
of a large5
a positive feedback5
is clear that5
and the expression5
and insulin resistance5
mortality in hospitalized5
cardiac injury with5
the exposure time5
myocardial infarction by5
disease and ulcerative5
receptor and the5
in human lung5
converting enzyme after5
an essential role5
the fact that5
under diabetic conditions5
with hypertension and5
expression of genes5
ii into ang5
delivery to the5
the innate immune5
of arbs and5
a therapeutic target5
be used for5
considered to be5
ii is a5
ace inhibitors are5
of the dm5
might have a5
the hxt gene5
significantly reduced the5
of ras activation5
vaccine and olmesartan5
structure and function5
to the regulation5
association of angiotensin5
case fatality rate5
learning and memory5
it is unclear5
a potential therapeutic5
and pulmonary hypertension5
of mortality and5
were measured by5
the spike glycoprotein5
ace shedding in5
for coronavirus disease5
the sympathetic nervous5
a range of5
in the prevention5
it is likely5
components of ras5
the early stage5
high dose of5
ace levels in5
in the three5
of vascular endothelial5
is the most5
reported in the5
inhibitors in covid5
enzymes and receptors5
oxygen species in5
ang ii are5
the interaction of5
in the mouse5
spontaneously hypertensive rat5
circulating angiogenic cells5
new class of5
ace null mice5
coward et al5
reduction in ace5
local ras systems5
in the general5
systemic ang ii5
by ace to5
ii and the5
of epidermal growth5
illness from covid5
of hypertension in5
in kidney disease5
systolic blood pressure5
the ras axis5
system blockade on5
analysis based on5
tissue and lung5
ace and renin5
association of cardiac5
a novel coronavirus5
of a single5
i d polymorphism5
coronavirus in wuhan5
was supported by5
of diabetic complications5
to ang i5
to reduce the5
forming enzymes and5
em structure of5
not be used5
patients with pulmonary5
of inflammatory cells5
epithelial cells of5
on the role5
for cardiovascular diseases5
to the increased5
responses to renin5
level of ang5
antithrombotic effect of5
the ace inhibitor5
chronic hepatitis c5
hepatitis b virus5
is induced by5
activity may be5
the modulation of5
control of the5
the association of5
stress in the5
in immune responses5
ang ii generation5
binds to ace5
on portal pressure5
receptor blockers with5
action of angiotensin5
the potential to5
rate for severe5
disease and hypertension5
associated with covid5
characterization of a5
the integrity of5
level of ace5
expression in human5
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide5
which cells were5
users and non5
intracellular ang ii5
in the pvn5
protein expression in5
it is clear5
of amino acids5
is no evidence5
proteins such as5
of angiotensin receptors5
and cellular responses5
leads to a5
lung tumor cells5
characteristics and outcomes5
angiotensin ii angiotensin5
is capable of5
differential expression of5
been associated with5
studies showed that5
seem to be5
ratio of opg5
corrected for multiple5
would result in5
effect of ang5
injury with mortality5
reninangiotensin system in5
the relationship between5
and nitric oxide5
elevated blood pressure5
in the progression5
accumulation in the5
important role of5
it is well5
to investigate the5
we suggest that5
that the ras5
liver fibrosis in5
with diabetes with5
as a homeostatic5
of mice with5
the tissue ras5
in the vascular5
in conjunction with5
circulating levels of5
studies have demonstrated5
the reduction of5
in a model5
which has been5
glycation end products5
and those with5
therapy in patients5
been proposed to5
p map kinase5
generated by the5
the response to5
in the rostral5
primers vk and5
and high dose5
role for ace5
for ace in5
trabecular bone area5
of tumor cell5
the brain renin5
at receptor gene5
ang ii has5
pressure response to5
of early dn5
treatment with the5
and vlp groups5
expression of tgf5
of viral particles5
all of these5
receptor in angiotensin5
to activation of5
insertion deletion polymorphism5
higher crude mortality5
the increase of5
renin activity and5
on renal angiotensin5
ii receptor type5
of the central5
of bone marrow5
and development of5
the function and5
has been also5
lead to increased5
creative commons attribution5
used as a5
in the united5
of glomerular podocytes5
virus entry and5
implications for the5
can lead to5
plasma membrane by5
pulmonary blood flow5
human vascular smooth5
facilitates viral entry5
with that of5
induced diabetic mice5
associated with aging5
spike proteins of5
factors such as5
disease in the5
the roles of5
the composition of5
diabetic kidney disease5
the ability to5
and renal function5
blood pressure by5
production and cellular5
on the surface5
data suggest that5
of reactive oxygen5
well as in5
angiotensinogen and angiotensin5
could not be5
polymorphisms in the5
for at r5
diabetic nephropathy by5
effect on the5
rats treated with5
the prevalence of5
to the effects5
upregulation of the5
authors declare no5
removal of senescent5
to examine the5
the sars virus5
patients admitted to5
with regards to5
vitamin d deficiency5
detected in the5
effect of losartan5
function of ras5
are reported to5
in the cns5
endothelial nitric oxide5
both of these5
vk and vk5
molecular mechanisms of5
development of severe5
vk were used5
was found in5
with and without5
use of these5
shown to reduce5
to cause transformation5
the epidermal growth5
the development and5
chronic heart failure5
amino acids from5
there were studies5
at receptor antagonist5
lung injury angiotensin5
important to note5
enzyme after myocardial5
to be associated5
cleaved by ace5
of these genes5
exerts its actions5
research on the5
role of ras5
attributed to the5
the metabolism of5
been proposed that5
context of covid5
demonstrated no significant5
a new target5
of the n5
is caused by5
mortality in patients5
of these cells5
captopril on bone5
effects of these5
enzyme activity in5
axes of the5
catalytic activity of5
of renin and5
at increased risk5
china clinical characteristics5
physiological and pathophysiological5
have a greater5
manipulation of the5
direct or indirect5
system in cardiovascular5
suggested that ang5
with acute respiratory5
these drugs in5
hepatic stellate cells5
at receptors mediate5
ii to form5
generated from ang5
those of ang5
was expressed at5
the involvement of5
the ras was5
hypertension in the5
significant differences in5
and response to5
enzyme and angiotensin5
as a viral5
critical illness with5
in human vascular5
structural and functional5
type a receptor5
to inhibit the5
small cell lung5
the bone marrow5
in human podocytes5
the inhibition of5
cohort of patients5
an endogenous ligand5
there might be5
should be noted5
arb users and5
ang ii or5
in the endothelium5
type ii pneumocytes5
resulting in the5
endothelial dysfunction and5
high concentration of5
the benefits of5
as previously described5
renal ace expression5
hypertension and cardiovascular5
been attributed to5
with low dose5
a new coronavirus5
renal function in5
and lung tumor5
early stage of5
circulating or local5
in the s5
regulate blood pressure5
target for the5
ras plays a5
yet to be5
view of ras5
of lung fibrosis5
account for the5
is one of5
s and s5
states such as5
factors associated with5
of opg rankl5
plasma acetate levels5
use of either5
amino acid from5
which might be5
in which cells5
blood flow in5
revealed that the5
local tissue ras5
and patients with5
ahead of print5
of the interaction5
neutral amino acid5
an inhibitor of5
risk for covid5
protein kinase a5
as a target5
downregulation of angiotensin5
with mortality in5
there are no5
of patients who5
of ras dysregulation5
by which the5
studies of the5
of ras blockers5
ligand for the5
abdominal aortic aneurysm5
spike protein and5
for the use5
local ras in5
the two axes5
a series of5
the lung and5
recombinant human angiotensin5
can be induced5
and severe critical5
was based on5
a significant reduction5
recognition of sars5
be related to5
functions of the5
binding of sars5
the upregulation of5
ras inhibitors in5
type i receptor5
protective effects of5
pathological cardiac hypertrophy5
cardiovascular effects of5
terminal transmembrane domain5
may account for5
sars coronavirus spike5
promoting effects of5
of the lungs5
virus infection and5
functions as a5
generating ang ii5
the concept of5
and transforming growth5
immune responses to5
of acute respiratory5
the identification of5
to the membrane5
the balance of5
ii to ang5
could also be5
blocked by a5
of the heart5
the spontaneously hypertensive5
with cardiovascular disease5
also been shown5
cellular senescence in5
ace is an5
induced vascular senescence5
in a sex5
reported to be5
inhibitors and risk5
a recent meta5
arb users with5
heart and kidneys5
in the current5
that the expression5
the lung is5
at the n5
conversion of angiotensin5
tissue levels of5
and in a5
blockade on renal5
in podocyte injury5
shown in fig5
in keeping with5
the current pandemic5
and vk were5
bound to the5
in cardiovascular diseases5
balance of the5
been shown in5
there was a5
has been made5
activated at r5
molecular and cellular5
of the host5
mediated by angiotensin5
these findings are5
a large number5
over the past4
the prevention and4
ras in cardiovascular4
of human angiotensin4
depends on ace4
plasma ang ii4
potential target for4
under the terms4
of heart failure4
of liver fibrosis4
regions of the4
within the lung4
that compared with4
cov spike protein4
the pdr locus4
the protective effect4
platelet aggregation and4
complexed with receptor4
higher in patients4
end of the4
angiotensin iii in4
produce ang ii4
than that in4
the measurement of4
hydrolysis of biological4
pneumonia outbreak associated4
there are a4
coagulation and inflammation4
the treatment with4
mechanism of the4
of angiotensin type4
may not be4
protein to the4
potential influence of4
renal and cardiac4
trial of recombinant4
brain ras is4
in patients infected4
the time of4
has been recommended4
increased in the4
to reduced ratio4
with preserved ejection4
manifestations of covid4
reduced ratio of4
demonstrate that ras4
angiotensin at receptor4
of the caax4
ill patients with4
ang ii effects4
in vivo the4
figure and table4
blood pressure control4
die of covid4
and smooth muscle4
type receptor blocker4
homologue of ace4
be used in4
and beyond the4
disintegrin and metalloproteinase4
angiotensin ii with4
clinical and experimental4
and cell growth4
the virus in4
association of ace4
respiratory tract infections4
characteristics of hospitalized4
signaling in human4
as an alternative4
existence of an4
and pathogenesis of4
in wuhan clinical4
production of ros4
in vitro ace4
and renal tissues4
and the associated4
link between the4
viral spike protein4
of fatty acids4
glomerular filtration membrane4
to the severity4
were observed in4
renal fanconi syndrome4
ace is expressed4
enzyme and its4
converting enzyme by4
could lead to4
glomerular endothelial cells4
coronavirus of probable4
and hours were4
presence of a4
isolated perfused rat4
the hallmarks of4
permeability of the4
regulator of vascular4
patients with cardiovascular4
gene which encodes4
with more severe4
patients being analyzed4
indicated that the4
be useful to4
apoptosis in podocytes4
the unfolded protein4
and it was4
gut microbiota might4
ii in ards4
with the ras4
the contribution of4
a small gtpase4
membrane protein kc4
the concentration of4
to treat resistant4
as a new4
in the bile4
patients with ards4
are important for4
it is hoped4
ace and neprilysin4
result in the4
targeting of the4
to studies that4
prr in the4
thrombosis and vasoconstriction4
and clinical characteristics4
all of the4
also responsible for4
discovery of a4
could increase the4
relative to the4
mediated activation of4
ace d allele4
level in normal4
distress syndrome leads4
ras inhibitors on4
removal of the4
clinical characteristics and4
the caax motif4
tumor cell biology4
furin cleavage site4
but not in4
ras is involved4
domains of sace4
of ang iv4
lipid metabolism disorder4
and release of4
of podocytes in4
acids in length4
increased risk for4
to vsmc senescence4
er stress and4
the effectiveness of4
proteins of the4
and ras l4
single amino acid4
increased oxidative stress4
a yeast two4
the actin cytoskeleton4
for patients with4
cells of oral4
blood pressure response4
activation has been4
a study of4
that the use4
of b at4
against lung fibrosis4
the x chromosome4
at the pdr4
in transgenic mice4
would lead to4
associated with hypertension4
the host receptor4
decrease in the4
belongs to the4
ace may be4
of each sample4
genetic analysis of4
this work was4
is a type4
is implicated in4
and dj donoghue4
clinical relevance of4
and endothelial cells4
may be involved4
in the circulation4
ang ii signaling4
also have a4
that nep may4
action of ang4
there are also4
in vivo studies4
consistent with the4
also involved in4
the finding that4
cytokines such as4
by binding to4
with aging and4
the rat brain4
mortality with the4
patients in the4
direct renin inhibition4
determine the presence4
roles of angiotensin4
cleavage of ace4
the medical literature4
demonstrated a significant4
ii generation by4
of blood vessels4
resulted in the4
agonist of the4
a direct effect4
reduce the risk4
of cytokines and4
as an important4
with the plasma4
proinflammatory signaling in4
not been reported4
lead to an4
the host cells4
serum levels of4
have shown a4
similar to those4
in the clinical4
alveolar epithelial cell4
such as ace4
the focus of4
in an animal4
of the active4
a lower crude4
a type i4
genes of the4
clinically proven protease4
data from the4
a statistically non4
of the expression4
to be highly4
the tubular lumen4
required for normal4
directly or indirectly4
cell growth and4
and fibrosis in4
the viral infection4
at r stimulation4
the juxtaglomerular cells4
increase of ang4
course of illness4
located on the4
acing out angiotensin4
be implicated in4
coding sequence of4
dn and vlp4
of agt and4
may be due4
map k enzymes4
of endothelial dysfunction4
inflammatory cytokines and4
and other organs4
required for the4
cov and mers4
the original sars4
the late s4
role of autophagy4
the nobel prize4
of expression of4
knock down of4
admission into intensive4
had a serum4
functional receptor of4
ace activities and4
actions of the4
in the cirrhotic4
or local ras4
ang iv and4
of the inflammatory4
to the kidney4
erbb family receptors4
the discovery that4
long term sequelae4
to be able4
in rat and4
activation of ace4
has been the4
to the c4
of diabetes mellitus4
ii as a4
minimal change disease4
r in the4
an at receptor4
receptor gene expression4
activation of circulating4
with a reduction4
that nep can4
with severe disease4
version of this4
concentration of ang4
the plasma acetate4
an analysis based4
associated with poor4
that inhibition of4
of classical ras4
unger et al4
to target the4
gutwein et al4
accumulation in podocytes4
existence of a4
ace i d4
since its discovery4
implications of fatal4
in pancreatic cancer4
infected with covid4
a difference in4
inhibition of ace4
brain ras in4
a single amino4
angiotensin peptide metabolism4
related to respiratory4
on liver fibrosis4
iv and ang4
the implications for4
inhibitors and arb4
ace protein expression4
the size of4
of renin inhibitors4
which is also4
of the studies4
sequence of the4
the studies included4
was documented to4
key modulator of4
a beneficial role4
the spike proteins4
users of aceis4
large body of4
with or without4
two active sites4
and is blocked4
novel angiotensinconverting enzyme4
golgi targeting signal4
the activities of4
kill tumor cells4
regard to the4
apoptosis in the4
within and beyond4
pi k pathway4
is not clear4
the cell body4
and loss of4
transgenic mice with4
trabecular bone at4
buss et al4
chronic administration of4
bone metabolism in4
of pulmonary hypertension4
been described as4
type receptor gene4
product of the4
diabetic kidney injury4
and is prevented4
mortality estimates for4
group with severe4
studies suggest that4
a decoy peptide4
of nadph oxidase4
control of blood4
participate in the4
these data suggest4
closely related to4
have been described4
outbreak associated with4
was performed using4
active site cleft4
evidence indicates that4
parts of the4
that tissue ras4
from the cell4
protein kc hart4
course of the4
of animal models4
a novel angiotensinconverting4
the systemic ras4
system in health4
activity of ras4
the process of4
of the infection4
experimental heart failure4
studies were performed4
are consistent with4
role of neprilysin4
study association of4
as the sars4
to podocyte injury4
chronic ras activation4
between gut microbiota4
inhibits development of4
wt and ras4
of the gene4
patients with pre4
sodium delivery to4
and evolution of4
both ace inhibitors4
protein interaction inhibitors4
in diabetic angiotensin4
was significantly higher4
in the kallikrein4
of the transmembrane4
activation and aggregation4
in the present4
patients with cirrhosis4
myocardial ace expression4
in aged mice4
angii type receptor4
of renal injury4
ii at r4
effects of renin4
it can be4
at least in4
there is also4
system in human4
times more likely4
renin in the4
immune response to4
soluble form of4
in human heart4
angiotensin receptor type4
new insights into4
that has been4
diagnosis and treatment4
prevented by angiotensin4
renal sodium and4
randomised controlled trials4
into the circulation4